* ^ ■* ////. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2016 with funding from Getty Research Institute https://archive.org/details/reportofexecutivOOyork , -i- - '"/ &>AC- \ t AW*-^ , LCj C ! REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE YORKSHIRE FINE ART AND INDUSTRIAL EXHIBITION PRESENTED TO UHectmg of tfje (Enteral (Eommtttee, April 10 tli, 1867. TREASURER’S ACCOUNT. AWARD OF PRIZES. d5c., &c. YORK: PRINTED BY JOHN COULTAS, HIGH-OUSEGATE, PRICE SIXPENCE. 1807 , SG7 3 M7 PATRONS: HIS GRACE THE LORD ARCHBISHOP OF YORK. THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL OF SCARBOROUGH. THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL FITZ WILLIAM. THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL DE GREY AND RIPON. THE RIGHT IION. THE EARL OF EFFINGHAM. THE RIGHT HON. THE EARL OF ZETLAND. THE RIGHT HON. LORD JOHN HAY, M.P. THE RIGHT HON. LORD F C CAVENDISH, M.P. THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD VISCOUNT HALIFAX. THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD VISCOUNT MILTON, M.P. THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD VISCOUNT NEVILL. THE RT. REV. THE LORD BISHOP OF RIPON. THE RT. HON. LORD STOURTON. THE RT. HON. LORD HERBIES. THE RT. HON. LORD HAWKE. THE RT. HON. LORD GRANTLEY. THE RT. HON. LORD MUNCASTER. THE RT. HON. LORD TEIGNMOUTH. THE RT. HON. LORD FEVERSHAM. THE RT. HON. LORD WENLOCK. THE RT. HON. LORD DE LISLE AND DUDLEY. THE RIGHT IION. LORD LONDES- BOROUGH. THE RT. HON. LORD HOUGHTON. HON. W. E. DUNCOMBE, M.P. THE RT. HON. J. STANSFELD, M.P. HON. A. DUNCOMBE, M.P. SIR CHAS. SLINGSBY, BART. SIR G. C HOLM LEY, RART. SIR W. M. E. MILNER, BART. SIR G. ARMYTAGE, BART. SIR G. O. WOMBWELL, BART. SIR G. F. DUCKETT, BART. SIR J. V. B. JOHNSTONE, BART, M.P. SIR II. M. VAVASOUR, BART. SIR G. W. DENYS, BART. SIR J. H. LOWTHER, BART. SIR W. WORSLEY, BART. SIR F. CROSSLEY, BART, M.P. F. A. MILBANK, ESQ., M.P. F. A. BEAUMONT, ESQ., M.P. JAS. LOWTHER, ESQ., M.P. GEO. LEEMAN, ESQ., M.P. G. S. BEECROFT, ESQ., M.P. H. W. WICKHAM, ESQ., M.P. C. SYKES, ESQ., M.P. E. AKROYD, ESQ., M.P. PRESIDENT: THE RIGHT HONORABLE JAMES MEEK, LORD MAYOR OF YORK. VICE-PRESIDENTS: THE HON. AND VERY REV. THE DEAN OF YORK. THE RECORDER OF YORK. THE SHERIFF OF YORK. JAMES LOWTHER, ESQ., M.P. MR. ALDERMAN LEEMAN, M.P. MR. ALDERMAN RICHARDSON. MR. ALDERMAN EVERS. MR. ALDERMAN CLOSE. MR. ALDERMAN HARGROVE. MR. ALDERMAN HOLLON. MR. ALDERMAN WADE. MR. ALDERMAN WOOD. MIL ALDERMAN WEATHERLEY. MR. ALDERMAN COLBURN. MR. ALDERMAN HILL. ROBERT DAVIES, ESQ., F.S.A. THE REV. J. IvENRICK, M.A., F.S.A. THE REV. ISAAC SPENCER, M.A. THE REV. JAMES PARSONS. JOHN FORD, ESQ. WILLIAM GRAY, ESQ., F.R.A.S. W. D. HUSBAND, ESQ. JAMES CHADWICK, ESQ. G. H. SEYMOUR, ESQ. GEORGE DODS WORTH, ESQ. J. ROPER, ESQ. 868 4 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: THE RT. HON. THE LORD MAYOR OF YORK. THE HON. AND VERY REV. THE DEAN OF YORK. MR. ALDERMAN LEEMAN, M.P. MR. ALDERMAN CLOSE. MR. ALDERMAN HARGROVE. J. B. ATKINSON. T. P. BULMER. R. A. CLARK. M. COOPER. J. DEIGHTON. J. L. FOSTER. W. W. HARGROVE. J. HARRIS. J. HOLTBY. C. M. LUDEN. H. J. Me. CULLOCH. W. MONKHOTJSE. T. S. NOBLE. S. W. NORTH. THE REV. G. ROWE, M.A. H. I. ROWNTREE. I. F. STEPHENSON. E. THOMPSON. J. WELBURN. J. WILKINSON. Treasurer: E. SMALLWOOD. Bankers: YORK CITY AND COUNTY BANKING COMPANY. Architects 1 MESSRS. J. B. & W. ATKINSON, ARCHITECTS j M jj E . TA.YLOR. W. PROCTER, M.D.,) W. PUMPHREY, i- Gen. Secs. E. TAYLOR, j JNO. WILSON, Assist. Sec. SUB-COMMITTEES. FIN J. BELL. W. J. BODDY. W. CHAPMAN (Park Place). G. DRUMMOND (Heworth), H. FIPPARD. J. H. GIBSON, M.D. W. .1. HANDS. G. F. JONES. R. MACKRETH. E ART. W. MONKHOUSE. E. MOORE. W. MOORE. T. E. NEWNUM. J. PENROSE. R. E. SMITHSON. REV. I. SPENCER, M.A. (Acomb). J. T. WALTON. W. J. WHITEHEAD. W. W. HARGROVE, Secretary. ART MANUFACTURES. W. ATKINSON. J. COLBURN. F. B. COOPER. J. DAY, Jun. J. H. GIBSON, M.D, T. G. HARTLEY. G. HOPE. W. HODGSON. J- W. KNOWLES. H. PRESTON. H. PERFECT. REV. J. RAINE, M.A. J. SANDERSON. J. SAMPSON. H. SCOTT. M. SKELTON. R. W T ARD. T. WORTHINGTON. Rev. G. ROWE, M.A. Secretary. 369 5 J. BELLERBY, Jun. W. CATTLEY. J. CLOSE, Jun. E. COOKE. H. CREASER. R. DRESSER. G. EASTWOOD. MACHINERY. A. E. HARGROVE. H. J. MC. CULLOCH. W. J. NICHOLSON. H. I. ROWNTREE. E. THOMPSON. W. WALKER, (Walmgate). C. WALKER. I. F. STEPHENSON, Secretary. H. AITKEN. W. H. BELL. G. BLAND. J. BROWN, (Ouscgate). T. COOPER. J. DEIGHTON. E. GRAVES. F. HEBDEN. D. HILL. MANUFACTURES. W. KEARSLEY. W. LEAK. J. MARSH. T. S. NOBLE. W. SLINGER. H. STEWARD. J. TERRY. J. WAINWRIGHT. J. WOOD. M. COOPER, Secretary. NATURAL A. BALL. H. BAINES. D. GRAHAM. W. MATTERSON, M.D. F. NEEDHAM, M.D. PRODUCTS. | S. W. NORTH. REV. G. ROWE, M.A. E. SMALLWOOD. G. WRIGHT. H. WOOD. C. M. LUDEN, Secretary. ANTIQUARIAN. H. BAINES. J. BAINBRIDGE. J. BROWNE, (Blake-street). T. COOK. A. E. HARGROVE. J. KENDREW. REV. J. KENRICK, M.A. C. J. NEWSTEAD. E. SWAINE. L. THOMPSON. S. W. NORTH, Secretary. FINANCE. J. CLOSE. J. CLEGHORN. R. A. CLARK. E. SMALLWOOD. J. HARRIS, Secretary. PRIZE. W. ATKINSON. I G. F. JONES. W. W. HARGROVE. | J. C. SWALLOW. W. MONKHOUSE, Secretary. PRINTING, &C. A. E. HARGROVE. I W. PHILLIPS. J. L. FOSTER. | II. I. ROWNTREE, Secretary. CATALOGUE. J. SAMPSON. I S. W. NORTH. J. R. FOSTER. | W. MONKHOUSE, Secretary. REFRESHMENT. G. BLAND. C. HARKER. W. MC. CABE. J. PENROSE. W. STOTT. J. TERRY. E. THOMPSON. W. WILSON, (Coney-Street). T. P. BULMER, Secretary. CONVEYANCE. J. CLOSE. A. CHRISTISON. H. J. MC. CULLOCH. E. THOMPSON. J. S. RYMER. J. WELBURN, Secretary. ENTERTAINMENT. H. ANDERSON. W. BARNEY. G. BLAND. n. J. Me. CULLOCH. J. DEIGHTON. E. GRAVES. J. GROVES. T. G. HARTLEY. J. IIOLTBY. J. MARSH. W. PROCTER, M.D., Secretary. N.B. — Tlic President and General Secretaries were Members, ex-officio , of all Committees, and the Secretaries of tlie Sub-Committees were ex-officio Members of the Executive Committee. 871 7 II E P O 1! T OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE YORKSHIRE FINE ART AND INDUSTRIAL EXHIBITION. Presented to the General Committee, April Kith, 1837 . In laying before you a final report of our labours, it ap- pears expedient to retrace the ground covered by former reports, in order that the rise, progress, and results of the Exhibition may be presented in a connected form. The success of several exhibitions which had been held in the provinces, more especially the one at Wakefield, induced in the minds of some of our citizens the belief that if an effort were made in York, and anything like a united action could be obtained, there were many points in its geographical position, its historical associations, and the general tastes and habits of its citizens that would make it admirably adapted for the successful holding of a Fine Art and Industrial Exhibition. Impressed with this idea, a circular was issued inviting a few gentlemen to meet at the York School of Art and con- sider the matter. At this meeting about twenty persons were present, and the feeling in favour of the project was so strong that a provisional committee was formed to bring the subject before the citizens. This was first done on November 14th, 1865, at a meeting convened by circular, held in the #72 8 Council-chamber of the Guildhall, the Lord Mayor presiding. The company assembled on this occasion was eminently re- presentative in its character, and the project was fully en- tered into and discussed in all its bearings, the result being that it was resolved to request the Lord Mayor to convene a public meeting of the citizens “to consider and determine whether an Exhibition of Art and Industry shall be held in this city during the course of next year.” This meeting was held in the Guildhall on November 22nd, and it was resolved to carry out the project, provided that two conditions, which were deemed essential to the success of the scheme, could be satisfactorily met. The first of these was the obtaining of subscriptions to an adequate guarantee fund, and the second the securing the cordial co-operation of the directors of the North-Eastern Railway Company ; for it was felt that unless the latter could be obtained it was useless to attempt to hold such an Exhibition, as the local population would be quite inadequate to support it. The citizens present formed them- selves into a committee, and a deputation was appointed to wait on the directors, who expressed themselves desirous of rendering all the assistance that lay in their power towards the furtherance of the undertaking — an offer of assistance which we are happy to say was most fully carried into effect by the various officers of the company. It was considered that a guarantee fund of i?3,000 would be sufficient to meet the requirements of the case, but in the course of a very short time a sum of upwards of L‘6,000 was subscribed by 388 persons, all but three being citizens. The successful completion of the prescribed conditionsbeing reported at a second meeting of the General Committee, it was resolved to proceed with the undertaking, and we (the Executive Committee) were appointed to carry out the details of the Exhibition, the only point reserved by the General Committee being the disjDOsal of the surplus, which at that time was considered by many as very hypothetical. At this point in the progress of the affair we applied to his Grace the Archbishop of York to allow his name to be placed at the head of our list of patrons, a request he most kindly complied with. Applications to noblemen and gentlemen to act as patrons were confined to the peerage and baronetage of the county, and to the representatives of the various divi- sions and boroughs, and the success that attended our appli- cations will be seen by inspecting the list of names that headed and gave weight to our prospectus. One of the first questions that presented itself for our serious consideration was where the Exhibition should be situated. The advantages and disadvantages of various sites were anxiously examined and discussed, and very consider- able difference of opinion prevailed among us and in the city as to the best position. The question lay chiefly between St. George’s Field and the Asylum Field, though strenuous efforts were made to obtain for the general purposes of the city the plot of ground known as Bearpark’s Garden, adjoining to the Wilberforce School for the Blind. Ultimately it was decided that, if it could be obtained, the Asylum Field was preferable, and we think that the result proved that this was a wise decision. A satisfactory arrangement was made with the Committee of the Asylum, and the plans for the building, which had been prepared by Messrs. J. B. and W. Atkinson, and Mr. Edward Taylor, having been approved, advertise- ments for tenders were inserted in the various newspapers. The state of both the labour and money market was such at this juncture that considerable difficulty was experienced in obtaining tenders. Ultimately arrangements were made and the building actually commenced on March the 15th, 1866 . But before this could be done it was needful to call the General Committee together ; it was one of the conditions of the subscription to the guarantee fund that no call should be made on any subscriber except in case of actual loss ; but 873 10 the difficulty of obtaining tenders induced us to recommend that a call of two-fifths of the sum subscribed should be made on each guarantor ; this recommendation was accompanied by a report that explained the reasons for such a course, and the General Committee, by an almost unanimous vote, adopted the recommendation. This ready concurrence with our views, at a time when the carrying out of the scheme appeared to hold out no prospect but of considerable pecu- niary loss to those concerned in it, was greatly encouraging and tended much to strengthen the interest of all, and was highly creditable to the spirit and energy of the citizens. The call was promptly paid up, producing upwards of £2,000. Thus provided with the means, the work was pushed rapidly forward, and was ready, according to agree- ment, for the holding of the Gala Flower Show on the 13th and 14th of June, and by great exertion on the part of all concerned in the work, the contents of the Exhibition were so far arranged as to admit of its being opened on the day which had been fixed, namely, Tuesday, the 24th of July. The day was observed as a general holiday in the city, the greatest interest being manifested by all parties in the success of the undertaking. At the time appointed, His Grace the Archbishop, accompanied by the Lord Mayor and Corpora- tion, together with a goodly array of the patrons and their families, took their places on the dais, and His Grace opened the proceedings by imploring a blessing on the work — this was followed by an address that will be long remembered by those who were privileged to listen to it ; addresses were also delivered by the late Lord Feversham, Lord Herries, Lord Houghton, &c., and the whole passed off to the entire satis- faction of all concerned. The only parties admitted to the opening ceremony were the holders of first-class season tickets, and of special tickets which were issued at 10s. each. The rates of admission for the first month were fixed at first-class season tickets, £1. Is. ; 875 11 second class, 10s. 6d., (a deduction from these charges being made to exhibitors, guarantors, and families taking more than one ticket) ; single admission, Is., with one day in the week at 2s. 6d. This plan was continued till the end of August, when the charge for single admissions was reduced to 6d. each on three days of the week, the other three days being retained at 1 s. ; but parties coming by excursion trains were always admitted at 6d. each. In obtaining and arranging the various objects of the Exhibition, we were zealously assisted by a large number of gentlemen, who formed a series of sub-committees, and who were selected as having special knowledge on the various subjects committed to them ; these sub-committees worked in great harmony, and their labours were invaluable. How many times these committees met would be difficult to ascer- tain, but in order to give some idea of the amount of labour bestowed, we may mention that we have met seventy times, and, allowing on an average two hours for each sitting, this gives an equivalent to fourteen days of ten hours each de- voted by the Executive Committee as a whole to the service of the Exhibition. Prior to receiving any articles for exhibition, the question of the safe custody of the goods about to be committed to us, engaged our careful consideration ; and we resolved that at least one of our body should remain in charge each night in addition to the police force and our own paid watchmen ; in this service all from our president to our youngest member united, and we were joined in it by the members of the sub- committees- — the regular night-watch after the opening of the Exhibition, consisting of one member of the executive, one sub-committee man, four police-officers, and two night- watchmen. We believe that this personal care of the valua- ble articles committed to our trust was appreciated by the exhibitors. The total value of the articles exhibited could not be less than T250.Q00, but as many of them were unique, 876 12 it was impossible to put a market value on them. We effected insurances against fire on the building and its con- tents for such sums as we considered sufficient, and happily were not obliged to call on any of the offices to make good any loss. The visit of their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Wales on the 10th of August was the brightest da} 7 of our season ; we had looked forward to it with con- siderable anxiety, but the result was eminently satisfactory. We prepared an address to our Royal visitors which was presented by our president, and graciously replied to by the Prince — afterwards they and their suite were conducted through the building, and expressed themselves much pleased with it and its contents. (The address, with his Royal Highness’s reply will be found in the appendix.) During the session of the Church Congress arrangements were made for its members to hold a conversazione in the building, and on this occasion all the resources of the Exhibition were placed at the disposal of the company, which numbered upwards of 1,700. On another evening the annual meeting of the York School of Art, presided over by Mr. Beresford Hope, M.P., was held in the Great Hall, free admission being given to the subscribers. It afforded us great pleasure thus, in some measure, to acknowledge the services that in the early days of the project, the Committee of the School of Art rendered to the undertaking. The day which followed the visit of their Royal Highnesses was the first in which we had any heavy press of visitors ; the review of the northern volunteers attracted immense numbers of persons to our city, and before the time fixed for the commencement of the review, and after its close, our hall and galleries were crowded with spectators. Our receipts touched their highest point on that day being =£487. 13s. lOd. The total receipts of the Exhibition amounted to .£13,950 6s. lid., and was made up of a great variety of items in 377 13 addition to that of admission, some of these require especial notice. In order to obtaii# a Jacquard ribbon loom for Exhibition we arranged with Mr. Stevens, of Coventry, to take a certain amount of his goods and dispose of them to the visitors, he undertaking to prepare two ribbons with special designs ; the demand for these goods was so great that we disposed of upwards of .£900 worth. Another item of receipt was the Fairy or Chromatic Fountain ; this was exhibited in a room separate from the main Hall, and a charge of 2d. was made for admission. It was visited by upwards of 66,000 persons who paid for admission, besides the holders of season tickets who were admitted free. The fountain was supplemented on alternate evenings by the display of a large series of photographic views, exhibited by means of the oxy-liydrogen light ; the popularity of these displays appeared to increase by repetition, and the receipts for the last four days greatly exceeded any four consecutive days during the ten weeks that the fountain and views were exhibited. The total sum received from this source amounted to about £‘556. The care of walking sticks and umbrellas also proved a source of income, upwards of 90,000 having been deposited at a charge of §d. each. The sale of cata- logues also greatly exceeded our expectation. We guaranteed to our advertisers a. circulation of 10,000, but the first edition of 10,000 was followed by a second of 10,000, and by a third and fourth of 4,000 each, and of these not one remains on hand. The daily number of admissions of course varied very greatly, from 875 on the day succeeding the opening to 12,703 on the closing day ; the total number including the soiree on the 2nd of November being 380,935, giving a daily average for the 87 days that the Exhibition was open of 4,374 visitors. The staff of officers and attendants employed in the care and management of the building, &c., and directly engaged and paid by the committee consisted of 34 378 14 persons ; a large number of the trade exhibitors had also attendants of their own, whose*business was confined to the care of their own goods ; but in addition there was always present some member of the committee to whom any question that might arise could be referred. The attendants and waiters in the refreshment departments were employed and paid by the lessees, and the committee had nothing to do with their appointment or management. It is worthy of remark that the season proved a very wet one, which doubt- less greatly detracted from the number of our visitors ; while it greatly increased the labour and care of those employed by the committee. Appended to this report will be found a plan of the building, and we would state our opinion that it was admir- ably adapted to the purpose for which it was designed and applied. The Exhibition naturally resolved itself into two great divisions : the artistic and the mercantile. Some of the more important features of each appear to call for notice in this final report. For the reception of statuary and pictures two spacious galleries were provided, each 60 feet long by 30 feet wide ; each of these opening into pavilions 40 feet square, giving an area of 6,800 square feet, and providing nearly 8,000 feet of wall available for hanging pictures. With such an extent of space some misgivings were at first entertained as to the possibility of obtaining the requisite number of pictures, but such misgivings were quickly dissipated, and subsequently a large number had to be declined. For this result we were principally indebted to the noblemen and gentlemen of Yorkshire, and we desire to express our deep sense of obligation to them for the uniform courtesy with which we were met, and the generous manner in which large and valuable collections of pictures were thrown open to us and placed at our disposal. If, in a few instances, our ap- plications were unsuccessful the denial was accompanied by some valid reason which we felt bound to respect, such for instance as injury having been sustained in some previous Exhibition. Although the great mass of pictures were con- tributed from private galleries, yet the modern artists were not altogether unrepresented. The uncertainty that at first existed in the minds of the public before the project was fair ly launched, had the effect of driving many important works into the London and Provincial Exhibitions which would otherwise have found their way to York ; but notwith- standing the small number of pictures for sale £640 was realized, adding to the surplus of the Exhibition the sum of £37. 10s. fid. for commission charged thereon. In addition to this several of the exhibiting artists received commissions to paint pictures amounting to a considerable sum, which we cannot but consider as a satisfactory feature, and one illus- trating the beneficial effects arising from local Exhibitions. ( The ancient school contained pictures by Rembrandt, Guido, Corregio, Leonardo da Vinci, Raffaelle, Andrea del Sarto, Velasquez, Salvador Rosa, Agostimo G'aracci, Dominichino, Van Heem, Jordaens, Rubens, Vosterman, Breughel, A. Jansens, F. Hayman, A. Vanderwerf, Zoffany, Rosa da Tivoli, Victors, Hogarth, Sir Godfrey Kneller, Sir Peter Lely, A. C'ujqj, C. Maratti, Marinari, Annibale Caracci, A. Betts, Romney, Gainsborough, Palamedes, J. Van Oolen, Zucchero, Bellario, Swaneveld, Rottenhaemer, Vernet, W. Dobson, Dusart, Sir J . Reynolds, N. Poussin, Greuze, Vandyck, Se- bastian del Piombo, Wooton, Peter Van Bloot, Tintoretto, Van Eyck, Schalken, Sassoferrato, Sir J. Medina, Coypel, Tillemans, Van Huysum, Ostade, Corcoranti, Berghem, Wouvermans, W. Mieris, Sir H. Raeburn, Giulio Romano] Cornelius Jansens, H. Van Vliet, Watteau, Guido Cagnacci, Guercino, Baptiste, Claude, Canaletti, J. Fyt, De Witt, Al- bano, P. Veronese, Zuccarelli, J. Van Oost, F. Vanni, Par- megiano, Bassano, Spagnoletto, J. Wynants, Van Oss, &c. 380 16 The modern school was represented by Sir D. Wilkie, Rosa Bonheur, W. P. Frith, R.A., Thos. Creswick, R.A., J. Sant, R.A., J. M. W. Turner, R.A., W. Etty, R.A., J. R. Pickersgill, RA., S. Cooper, R.A., Leslie, R.A., Sir B. West, P.R.A., R. Westall, R.A., W. Cope, RA., R. Ansdell, R.A., W. C. T. Dobson, R.A., T. Faed, R.A., Sir C. Eastlake, P R A., E. W. Cooke, R.A., Yicat Cole, R. Wilson, G. Lance, A. Pether, W. Crawford, R.SA., Wetherington, R.A., G. Morland, A. Nasmyth, D. Pasmore, C. Percy, C. Baxter, M.S.B.A., J. J. Hill, Frost, J. B. Pyne, A. H. Burr, Sir Wm. Allan, R.A., E. C. Barnes, W. A. Knell, T. Roberts, F. Musin, H. Moore, H. P. Parker, C. Lees, R.S.A., Shayer, T. Crayne, Andrews, W. Underhill, J. Bateman, E. Hargitt, Boddington, Armfield, Ibbotson, Carmichael, J. Syme, R.S.A., Herring, sen., W. Gill, F. R. Say, Ward, sen., R.A., G. Stanfield, Henzell, G. Arnald, R.A., J. Syer, H. Ten Kate Nieman, F. Wyburd, Maguire, Sir E. Landseer, R.A., E. Ladell, R. H. Roe, J. Faed, R.S.A., E. Pritchard, F. D. Hardy, J. Poole, W. Bromley, J. Linnell, E. Nicol, R.S.A., T. Brookes, C. Baxter, Le Jeune, A.R.A., Jones, A.R.A., E. S. Creig, H. Dawson, B. Roberts, T. J. Barker, J. T. Lucas, T. M. Goode, Woolmer, C. W. Nicholls, A.R.H.A., &c. The water colour drawings were from the pencils of Copley Fielding, Prout, J. M. W. Turner, R.A., Birket Foster, T. M. Richardson, Pinelli, E. Duncan, S. Cooper, R.A., Rayner, De Wint, W. Callow, W. Hunt, Sir Wm. Ross, Frederick Taylor, R. P. Leitch, G. Fripp, Bridell, Stanfield, Cattermole, Bayliss, Brierey, Thorburn, Holbein, Sutcliffe, Goupy, Knebil, Shalders, Gastineux, &c., &c. In the aggregate the galleries contained 900 pictures, received from between two and three hundred contributors, and taking into consideration the great variety of interests that had to be considered and respected, we have every reason to believe that in point of attractiveness and excellence they ranked far above the average. 3S1 17 With so large and costl} 7 a collection of pictures and statuary no ordinary risks were run, no ordinary responsibility was incurred, and an amount of personal care and attention was required which it would be difficult to estimate. That care and attention, however, was not wanting ; and we have the gratifying announcement to make that not a fraction of compensation for damage has had to be paid in this depart- ment ; a result we believe unprecedented in the annals of all previous Exhibitions. The great hall, which had a length of 195 feet, and a breadth of 80 feet, and which was surrounded by a gallery 18 feet wide, was, as a whole, occupied with the mercantile department of the Exhibition, though this was relieved by fine selections of statuary and casts from Lord Londesborough’s collection and the York School of Art. The fine organ built and exhibited by Messrs. Conacher of Huddersfield, was greatly admired, and was a source of great gratification and enjoyment during the whole time the Exhibition was open ; the grand pianos of Waddington, Hopkinson, and Brinsmead were also freely placed at the disposal of the Musical Committee : in passing, it is only just to say how greatly the Exhibition was indebted for its success and its unflagging inter- est to the varied entertainments that were provided for the evening visitors. The Exhibition promenade concerts will long be remembered by the Y ork public as one of the most enj oy- able series of re-unions that has ever occurred in the city. Art manufactures were well represented by specimens of stained glass, (all the windows of the great hall being filled with it,) carvings in wood and stone, elaborate ceilings in plaster, ornamental iron work, and a very choice selection of specimens from the South Kensington Museum ; nor must we omit to mention the unrivalled collection of china, ancient and modern, derived from various sources, and the invaluable collection of ancient armour contributed by Lord Londesborough. The local manufactures of the city, — : B 832 18 linens, confectionery, saddlery, combs, cocoa, leather, carriages, planes, &c., were well represented ; while Messrs. Cooke and Sons contributed the fine clock that regulated our move- ments, a collection of meteorological and astronomical instru- ments, wheel cutting engines, &c. The machinery and carriages were in an annex, having about 6,000 square feet of area. The carriages formed a prominent feature of the Exhibition, and comprised specimens of work from York, Newcastle-on-Tyne, Harrogate, Scarborough, Beverley, and Driffield. Steven’s Jacquard ribbon loom, in which a ribbon with a portrait of the Archbishop and views of the Minster and St. Mary’s Abbey was being woven, (a similar ribbon with a portrait of the Lord Mayor being woven at Coventry), was an object of great attraction. Near it were looms in which lace and linens were in course of manufacture ; machines for drilling and planing iron and brass ; mortis- ing machine ; the gas engine of Lenoir ; a sewing machine by Wheeler and Wilson, driven by steam power ; pumping engine by Routledge and Ommanney of Manchester, and a great variety of working models, forming a very attractive feature of our Exhibition. The whole of the machinery was driven by a fine engine (Allan engine) contributed by Messrs Ormerod and Grierson, of Manchester, the steam for which was generated in a boiler kindly supplied by the directors of the North Eastern Railway Co., and which was placed out- side the building, and entirely separated from it, the steam being conducted by pipes laid below the level of the ground. The performance of this engine elicited hearty commendation from all competent to form an opinion on the subject. We must not omit to mention the display of that machine which is making such a revolution in the labours of a large part of our countrywomen ; no less than nine manufacturers of sewing machines were represented in our Exhibition, and many of them carried on a very flourishing business, evidently shewing that the opportunity of seeing these machines at 383 19 work, and of comparing their various advantages was ap- preciated by those specially interested in the subject. The natural history department of the Exhibition was not extensive ; it was felt that with the magnificent collections of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society close at hand it was not expedient to give prominence to this department, yet enough was obtained to show what misrht have been done had it been deemed desirable. One or two very interesting collec- tions of preserved birds, &c., were contributed by York citizens, and two fresh water aquariums with good collections of fishes were objects of great interest to the visitors. In various parts of the building, glass toy making, fret cutting, basket making, glass engraving, needle making, &c., were going on, and were always surrounded by interested groups of spectators. In looking back on the results of our Exhibition, and in endeavouring to draw from it some lesson for the future, we think that we can discern that its success was to a great extent attributable to the wide area that it embraced. There was in it something that appealed to all, whatever might be their tastes and inclinations. The man of cultivated taste found there what pleased and gratified him, and the less re- fined found that which, if it did not call into exercise the same faculties, gratified him by appealing to others. To make an Exhibition thoroughly successful, we think it ought to comprise that which shall attract all. that every visitor, whether peer or peasant shall find in it something that he Can understand and appreciate. There should be enough of display to attract the unthinking, and enough of solid matter for the thought and study of those who look below the sur- face. It should minister to every taste and gratification that is not opposed to the dictates of religion and morality — and such we believe was the character of our Exhibition of 1866. Prior to the close of the Exhibition, several gentlemen eminent in their various callings, were reqested to act as 884 20 judges, and in accordance with their recommendations we have issued J 1 8 medals and 147 certificates of merit. The design for the medal is the production of Mr John Bell, of York, and it has been executed by Mr. Thomas Ottley, of Birmingham. The design for the certificate of merit was furnished by Mr. Camidge, and engraved by Mr. William Chapman, both of York. The medal is accompanied by a certificate, the design for which was furnished by Mr. T. J. Worthington. These medals and certificates are now in our possession, and in the course of a very few days will be dis- tributed to those to whom they have been awarded. The Exhibition was dosed to the public on the 31st of October, having been open fourteen weeks and two days. No formality marked the closing evening, but a short time before the last piece of music was performed a few gentlemen of the committee, &c., appeared in the orchestra to give to those assembled the results of the last day’s attendance, and amidst the enthusiastic cheers of the company, proposed the following sentiment as the most appropriate to the close of the Exhibition : — “ Peace and prosperity to this our ancient and dearly loved city. May she ever be found ready to take her place among the foremost in the onward movements of the times.” On the evening of Friday, November 2nd, we again opened our doors to season ticket holders, exhibitors, and guarantors, and a very enjoyable soiree took place. On this occasion a meeting was held under the presidency of the Lord Mayor, at which we presented a list of the awards made by the judges, and a report of the general progress of the undertaking, and subseqently, resolutions expressive of our obligations to those who had so kindly assisted us, were proposed and cordially agreed to. The number present on this occasion was 2,710. We ought to mention that whilst the right of entree was restricted to season ticket holders, exhibitors, and guarantors, we made provision for the admis- sion of the friends of these parties, by allowing them to pur- 685 21 chase tickets at 2s. (id. each. Upwards of £49 was received for these tickets. On Monday, the 4th of November, we began the work of returning the various articles to their owners, this was continued till November the 22nd, when a sale of the various fittings, &c., belonging to the committee took place, and the building was handed over to the con- tractors. The whole was taken down and removed within the time which had been arranged with the Asylum Com- mittee, and the ground has since been levelled and restored as far as practicable to its original condition. It is a matter of congratulation that no accident involving the loss of life or limb occurred during the progress of the erection or removal of the building. As regards the financial results of the Exhibition we refer to the treasurer’s account, from which it will be seen that, after all expenses have been met, there remains a balance of upwards of £2,200. As soon as we received information that the bulk of the valuable articles committed to our care had reached their owners in safety, arrangements were made to repay to the guarantors the several sums they had advanced, and it was only reasonable that these loans should be repaid with interest. With the exception of a few sums that have not yet been called for, the various loans have been repaid, with five per cent, added. Before proceeding to any consideration of the best means of utilizing the surplus, we call the attention of the General Committee to the fact that this surplus has been obtained by the untiring exertions of gentlemen who have given to the affairs of the Exhibition much time, thought, and labour. Where all have worked so well, it may seem invidious to have made a selection, but we were of opinion that the ser- vices of the honorary secretaries and the lion, secretary of the Fine Art department had been of so eminent a character and had contributed so largely to the success of the undertaking, whether we regarded it from a financial or social point of view, that we voted certain sums as testimonials to them, but a feeling of delicacy on the part of these gentlemen prevents them accepting of these testimonials without your concur- rence being first asked and obtained. Should your judgment coincide with ours, on the subject just mentioned, there would remain a surplus of about i 1,900, and the disposal of this has been an object of anxious thought to us, and we are of opinion that it will be best em- ployed in the providing of some permanent building devoted to the encouragement of art and industry. The securing of an eligible site and building for the exhibition of paintings, &c., would be an appropriate use of the money, and if in- sufficient for the purpose might be supplemented by sub- scriptions or the creation of shares bearing a limited rate of interest. We believe that the possession of a building of this description and a frequently-recurring Exhibition of Works of Art and Industry would be a great boon, and tend to give permanence to that impulse which the late Exhibi- tion certainly has given to the trade and prospects of the city. m 23 RESOLUTION S OF THE GENERAL COMMITTEE AT A MEETING HELD IN THE GUILDHALL, YORK, APRIL 10 th, 1867. The Bight Hon. the LORD MAYOR, President, in the Chair . The Report of the Executive Committee having been read. The following Resolutions were then adopted : — Moved by the Lord Mayok, Seconded by Mr. Ald. Hargrove, That the Report now read be received. Moved by Mr. Ald. Hill, Seconded by Mr. Councillor Thompson, That this Meeting cordially concurs with the vote of the Executive Committee of the 16th November, 1866,* in which they propose to recognize the services of the General Secretaries and the Secretary of tho Fine Art Department. Moved by Luke Thompson, Esq,, Seconded by Mr. John Sampson, That this Meeting desires to recognize the valuable services rendered to the late Exhibition by Mr. W. Monkhouse, and that in recognition of such services a Testimonial of the value of Fifty Pounds be presented to him. * Extract from Resolutions of the Executive Committee, November 16 th, 1866. That the efficient services rendered to the Exhibition by the General Secretaries deserve special notice by the Executive Committee, and that a Testimonial of tho value of £50. be presented to each of them in acknowledgment of their services. That, in acknowledgment of his valuable services, prior to and during the Exhi- bition, Mr. Pumphrey he requested to accept a Donation of £100., in addition to the Testimonial already voted to him. That a Testimonial of the value of £50. be presented to Mr. W. W. Hargrove, ia acknowledgment of his valuable services as Secretary to the Fine Art Department. 888 24 Moved by John Holtby, Esq., Seconded by Mr. W. Pumphrey, That this Meeting approves of the mode of appropriation of the Surplus recommended by the Executive Committee, and continues them in office, with full power to take the earliest suitable opportunity that presents for carrying it into effect. Moved by J. L. Foster, Esq., Seconded by Mr. W. Monkhouse, That the Report which has now been read bo adopted, and that the same, together with the Treasurer’s Account, the Reso- lutions of this Meeting, and such other information as the Executive Committee may deem desirable, be printed and sold under the direction and superintendence of the Executive Committee. Moved by S. W. North, Esq., Seconded by J. W. Mann, Esq., That the thanks of this Meeting be given to the Sheriff, Edward Smallwood, Esq., for his valuable services as Treasurer; and to the Executive Committee, and the Members of the various Sub-Com- mittees, for the very efficient manner in which they have discharged the onerous duties entrusted to them. Moved by Mr. Ald. Close, Seconded by the Rev. George Rowe, That the thanks of this Meeting be tendered to the Right Hon. the Lord Mayor for presiding on the present occasion, and for the countenance and support he has uniformly given to the late Exhibition. THE TREASURER’S BALANCE SHEET. TREASURER Receipts. £. S. d. £. s. Season Tickets ... 2039 13 9 Day Tickets ... 8462 14 5 10502 8 Catalogues ... 693 3 3 Advertisements in ditto ... 115 10 0 808 13 Custody of Umbrellas, &c ... 191 0 Sale of Ribbons, &c., at the Silk Loom ... ... 930 3 Book Stall ... 160 12 Retiring Rooms ... 118 4 Chromatic Fairy Fountain 556 18 Refreshment Rooms (Rent of) ... 243 15 Commission on Sales, &c ... 40 14 Sale of Furniture, &c 330 6 Sale of Medals 17 10 Church Congress, for use of Building 50 0 s d. 2 3 4 10 4 10 10 0 3 1 0 0 £13950 6 11 301 BALANCE SHEET. Payments. £. s. d. £. s. d. Contractors’ and other Accounts for Building, &c., — Mr. Wood 1300 0 0 Messrs. Shaw and Young ... 2731 n 10 Mr. Franklin 144 16 2 Mr. Prudames 359 4 10 Mr. Worthington 462 2 6 Gas Company, for Fittings 143 19 0 Water Works Company, for Fittings 35 1 4 Mr. Lupton, Gardener 54 7 0 Asylum Committee and Levelling Ground 141 6 3 Architects 150 0 0 Sundry Accounts 183 14 3 5706 3 2 Insurances ... ... 404 3 9 Furniture, &c. ... 641 9 4 Machinery 396 2 4 Mr. Stevens, Silk Loom and Goods 729 2 4 Mr. Tyrer, Fairy Fountain 100 0 0 Advertising, Printing, &c 625 9 4 Printing Catalogues ... 532 18 11 Stationery, Books, Views, &c., for Book Stall ... 94 12 2 Conveyance of Goods 271 17 0 Wages 919 13 7 Gas and Water 248 18 6 Music, Entertainments, Soiree, &c. 794 2 8 Medals, Certificates, and Judges’ Expenses 197 0 7 Interest to Guarantors 71 13 6 Testimonials 350 0 0 Balance in Treasurer’s hands... 1866 19 9 £13950 6 11 J 892 28 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF AWARDS (S)f JjtMs anir CtrttSnrtes. Abraham, Mr. J., Harrogate — Certificate for skill and taste displayed in his copy in burnt wood of Landseer’s “ Monarch of the Glen.” Ackroyd, Mr. J., Manor Row, Bradford — Certificate for his water colour drawings, the produce of his leisure hours. Akroyd, Messrs, and Son, Halifax — Medal for the general excellence of their damasks and other goods. Allen, Mr. W. M., St. Leonard’s Place, York — Medal for his elevation of a locomotive engine and tender, a good specimen of line drawing. Allison, Mr. R. C., Richmond — Medal for his horse shoes and tools. Armstrong, Sir W. G., and Co., Newcastle — Medal for the excellence of workmanship and novelty of their mounted field ordnance. Arundel, Mr., Coney-street, York — Certificate for his valuable collection of jewellery, and of modern and antique gold and silver plate. Atkinson, Messrs, and Piitlipson, Newcastle — Medal for the superior work- manship displayed in their carriages and harness. Baker, Mr. J., Pavement, York — Certificate for the high quality of mate- rial, workmanship, and design displayed in his assortment of ladies’ and children’s outfittings. Balmford, Mr. G., Coney-street, York — Medal for his specimens of dyed goods, which have been displayed without change since the opening of the Exhibition, Barringer, Messrs, and Brown, Rock Valley Mills, Mansfield — Medal for the excellence and purity of their genuine mustard. Barstow, Mr. C. IL, Blake-street, York — Certificate for his case of dental specimens. Baynes, Messrs, and Son, Micklegate, York — Certificate for good workman- ship and material in wardrobe. Beck, Messrs, and Candlish, Brown-street, Sheffield — Medal for their im- proved patent machine for sharpening and sinking the teeth of saws, an excellent and effective machine. Bedford, Mr. F., Camden Road, London — Medal for great excellence in landscape photography. Bellerby, Mr. W., Bootham, York — Medal for excellence in panels and pictures in burnt wood. Bellerby, Mr. W., Hungate, York — Medal for excellence of wood mouldings produced by machinery. Birks, Mr. J., Market-street, York — Certificate for artistic excellence in the execution of illuminated addresses. Bland, Messrs, and Co., Coney-street, York — Medal for the excellent work- manship and good taste displayed in the goods which they manufacture and exhibit. Bollans, Mr. R. H., Petergate, York — Medal for his ingenious vapour bath, of great utility and moderate price. Bolton, Mr. J., Union-street, Halifax — Medal for his method of rendering boots waterproof, his specimens exhibited having been floating in water the whole time the Exhibition was open. Bottomley, Messrs, and Sons, Cross Hill, Leeds — Medal for excellence of design and workmanship displayed in the decoration of doors and cabinet. Bousfield, Mr. G., Micklegate, York — Certificate for careful workmanship and the application of engraved glass for windows, table glass, &c. Bousfield, Mr. M., Micklegate, York — Certificate for his cooking ranges and steam cooking apparatus. Botes, Mr. W. J., Northrop Square, Bradford — Certificate for his water colour drawing from nature, the produce of leisure hours. Bradford, Messrs, and Co., 63, Fleet-street, London — Medal for superiority of design and workmanship in their washing, wringing, and mangling machines. Braim, Messrs, and Sons, Sleights Bridge, Whitby — Certificate for the good quality shown in their case of soft and strained basils. Briggs, Mr. T., Woodhouse Lane, Leeds — Certificate for general usefulness of his washing machines and for his invalid’s bed. Briggs, Messrs, and Co., Ripley, Yorkshire —Certificate in consideration of the novelty, quality, and finish of China grass, exhibited in various stages of manufacture. Briggs, Messrs, and Co., Whitwood, Normanton — Certificate for their inter- esting specimen of coal. Bright, Messrs, and Sons, silversmiths, &c., Scarborough — Medal for ex- cellence in jewellery, watches, clocks, bronzes, and silver goods. Bright, Mr. H., Leamington — Medal for bis application of electro magnetism to clocks. Brinsmead, Mr. J., Wigmore-street, London — Certificate for the general ex- cellence of his grand and upright pianofortes. Brown, Mr. E., Colliergate, York — Medal for excellence and delicacy of exe- cution in the production of lithographs of British moths. Bryan, Mr. C., Mulgrave Place, Whitby — Medal for excellence ot workman- ship in jet ornaments. Camidge, Mr. H. C., Chapter House-street, York — Certificate for excellence of execution in illuminated address. Cammell, Messrs. C. and Co., Sheffield — Medal for strength and tenacity of material of their armour plate. Carlill, Mr. G., Bishophill, York— Certificate for taste and skill displayed in the execution of various works carved in wood and stone in leisure hours. Carrall, Mr., Parliament-street, York — Certificate for the excellence of bis ladies’ and gentlemen’s boots. 394 30 Carter, Messrs, and Co., Salford, Manchester— Certificate for variety and high finish of tools for engineering purposes exhibited by them. Carter, Messrs. J. H. and Son, Park-square, Leeds — Medal for excellence of workmanship and finish in their dental specimens. Caswell, Mr. F., Bishophill, York —Medal for good workmanship in his working model of a double horizontal steam engine. Cattley, Messrs, and Son, Skeldergate, York — Medal for excellence of wood mouldings produced by machinery ; and Certificate for valuable col- lection of specimens of English and foreign woods. Close, Messrs. Burlinson and Co., Sunderland — Medal for a collection of ingenious models of coal shipping machinery, including an excellent engine turn table. Cole, Mr. J., Gillygate, York — Medal for excellence in architectural carving and natural foliage in his stone pulpit, fonts, and brackets. Colman, Messrs. J. and J., Cannon-street, London -Medal for their novel application of chemical dyes to starch, and for the purity and agreeable flavour of their mustard. Conaciier and Co., Huddersfield — Medal for excellent workmanship, power, and general tone of their grand organ. Cooke, Messrs. T. and Sons, Buckingham Works, York — Medal for the great superiority of finish in their wheel cutting engine, planing machine, lathe, &c— Also, a Medal for the perfection of workmanship in their astro- nomical, meteorological, and horological instruments. Cooke, Messrs. B. and Son, Hull — Medal for the superiority of the mechani- cal and optical arrangements of their microscopes. Cooper, Mr. F. B., Parliament-street, York —Certificate for excellence of baby linen goods exhibited by him. Cooper, Mr. M., saddler, Railway-street, York — Medal for the superior quality of material, and for the excellent workmanship and high finish of the articles of saddlery which he manufactures and exhibits. Cooper, Mr. T. Walmgate, York —Certificate for the good quality and deli- cate perfume of his violet powder. Cooper, Mr. T., Rufforth, York —Certificate for good workmanship in the manufacture of a velocipede. Cowling, Mr. D., Goodramgate, York —Certificate for the sterling quality of his dip candles. Craven, Mrs., Pavement, York —Medal for the excellent assortment of con- fectionery manufactured by her. Creighton, Mr. J., 8, Lucas-square, Hull — Certificate for execution of inlaid table, &c., in leisure hours. Cross ley, Mr. S., Engine Bridge Mills, Huddersfield— Certificate for good workmanship in the manufacture of box and plain loom shuttles. Curtis, Messrs., and Moore, Bond-street, Leeds — Certificate for excellence of design and workmanship in mediaeval inlaid table brackets. Cutts, Mr. G., Broad-street, Sheffield— Certificate for the combined excellence and cheapness of his electro-plated goods. Dale, Mr. G., St. John’s Terrace, York— Medal for great excellence in the production of paper flowers. 895 31 Dale, Mr. S. A., Market-street, York — Certificate for the apparent good quality of their specimens of dyeing. Dale, Mr. W. H., Coney- street, York — Certificate for the elegance of the ladies’ boots, specially manufactured for him, and for the quality of mate- rial and workmanship of the gentlemen’s boots of his own make. Dalton Knitting Machine Company, Colquitt-street, Liverpool — Medal for novelty of invention. Day, Messrs. J. and E., silk mercers, &c., York — Certificate for excellence of goods exhibited. De Buyser, Freres, 21, Marche au Beurre, Ghent — Certificate for cheap- ness of production in the manufacture of carved chairs. Dearlove, Mr., North-street, Leeds — Certificate for the beautiful workman- ship displayed in his models of violins, &c. Diok, Messrs, and Co., Red Lion-street, Manchester — Medal for the efficiency of this invention as an extinguisher of fires. “ L’extincteurs” were found to be perfectly reliable after having been charged nearly three months, the time they had been in the Exhibition. Dickinson, Mr. J., Blossom-street, York — Certificate for usefulness of a double-motion horizontal pump. Dickinson, Mr. W., Lincoln Field, Skinner-lane, Leeds — Certificate for good workmanship in the manufacture of a shaping machine. Dodgson, Mr., bookbinder, Leeds — Medal for the superiority of finish in specimens of bookbinding. Doyle, Mr. G., Molescroft, Beverley — Certificate for model of a design for a Cathedral. Duckett, Mr. J., Mount Villa, York — Certificate for embroidery on muslin, executed during leisure hours. Eagle, Miss, Burton Terrace, York — Certificate for careful work displayed in her specimens of tapestry. Eastwood, Mr. G., Walmgate, York — Medal for the superiority of work- manship of his planes, and for the general excellence of his assortment of tools. Edson, Mr. W., Petergate, York — Certificate for skill in repairing an Indian vase. Edson, Mr. W., Walmgate, York — Certificate for the strength and lightness of his saddle trees. Llkington, Messrs. Mason and Co., Birmingham — Medal for excellence of design and manufacture in works of art in gold and silver plate, bronzes, &c. Ellis, Messrs. R. and Son, Castlegate, York — Medal for the excellent quality of their girth webs, &c. Fawcett, Mr. B., Driffield — Medal for excellence of execution in cutting wood blocks and printing in colours therefrom. Fawcett, Messrs., and Wilson, Shannon-street, Leeds — Medal for their lathe, and slotting and drilling machines, good useful tools, with adapta- tion for angular work. Fell, Messrs, and Rickards, Bell Busk Mill, Skipton — Medal for the novelty and excellent quality of the specimens of silk spun from the pro- duce of the Ailanthus silk worm. 396 32 Field, Messrs. J. C. and J., Lambeth, London — Medal for their paraffin candles, in which beauty, utility, novelty, and cheapness are com- bined. Fleet, Messrs, and Co., Walworth, London — Medal for the completeness and arrangement of their patent soda and mineral water apparatus. Flitch, Messrs, and Son, Buslingthorpe, Leeds — Medal for their assortment of coloured morocco and roan leathers. Florence Sewing Machine Company (agent Mr. Middlemist, Hull )— Medal for the Florence Sewing Machine, for simplicity of construction, general usefulness, and low price. Foster, Mr. C. L., Ogleforth, York —Certificate for the excellence of his drawing of an elevation of a stationary engine. Fourness, Mr. R., Kirkgate, Leeds —Certificate, for Johnson and Varley’s patent steam pressure guages, the same being good and useful, and not liable to become deranged. Fowler, Mr. T. N., Spurriergate, York— Medal for the excellent work and finish of his shirts and surplices. Fox, Mr. J. C., M exborough, Rotherham — Medal for a collection of foreign and British birds, the same exhibiting great excellence in stuffing and mounting. Fox, Mr. S., Quay-street, Manchester — Certificate for his liquid and paste blacking. Garnett, Miss, Lawrence-street, York — Certificate for silk patchwork quilt. Garnett, Mr., dentist, Carlton-house, Scarborough — Certificate for his dental specimens. Garrad, Mr. W., Warwick-street, Birmingham— Certificate for his improve- ments in the design and finish of coffin furniture. Gas Jarburetting Company, Wakefield — 3fedal for Bowditch’s method of increasing the illuminating power of ordinary gas, whereby efficiency and economy are combined. Gas Engine Company (Limited), Cannon-street, London — Medal for great ingenuity of design, adaptability and economy of working gas engines. Glaisby, Mr., W.P., Mary gate, York— Certificate for excellence of photographs of interiors. Gowland, Messrs. W. T. and R., Lendal, York — Medal for excellence in the production of plain and coloured photographic portraits. Graham, Mr. D., Market-street, York — Medal for a collection of preserved birds and animals, manifesting a high degree of excellence j the individual character of the specimens being well maintained. Grasby, Mr. W., William’s-place, Hull— Certificate for superior workman- ship in carved bracket. Green, Mr. A., Dewsbury — Certificate for excellence in commercial en- graving. Green, Messrs., and Mosley, St. Saviourgate, York — Certificate for the good collection of mechanical toys exhibited by them. Gregson, Mr. E., photographer, Halifax — Certificate for the excellence of his photographs of machinery. SF7 33 uy Greig, Mr. A. N., Coupland-street, Manchester — Medal for excellence in the imitation of various marbles and woods. Grover, Messrs., and Baker, Regent-street, London — Medal for their sewing machine, the best for ornamental work. Hare, Mr. G., Lower Calthorpe-street, London — Medal for the excellence of workmanship displayed in his photographic cameras and apparatus. Harrison, Mr. R. VV., West-square, Scarbro’ — Certificate for a good imitation of stained glass window. __^-Hartley, Mr. T. G., Davygate, York — Medal for excellence of taste dis- played in wall decorations. Harvey, Messrs. Reynolds and Co., Briggate, Leeds — Certificate for the excellent quality of their extract of meat. Hebden, Messrs., F. and Son, York — Medal for their assortment of linens of home manufacture. Helstrip, Mr. C., Fossgate, York — Certificate for cases of foxes and pheas- ants mounted in a creditable manner. Hepworth, Mr. W., Petergate, York — Medal for the ingenuity displayed in his “ Times’ Register.” Hewett, Mrs., Clarence-street, York — Medal for superior lace. Hobson, Mr. J., Easingwold — Certificate for the good quality of a pair of collar backs. Hodgson, Messrs. W. and T., Stonegate, York — Medal for superior execution in stained glass windows. H-odgson, Messrs., and Simpson, Wakefield — Medal for the superior quality of their soaps, especially their “ golden pale.” Holder, Mr. W. H., Scarbro’ — Certificate for his coloured photographic enlargements. IIolroyd, Messrs. T. and J., Harrogate — Medal for the excellence of their enlarged photographic portraits. ) HorE, Messrs., and Co., Castlegate, Y ork— Certificate for good selection of paper hangings; and Certificate of excellence for bookbinding. Hopkinson, Bros., Messrs., Leeds— Medal for brilliancy of tone, and general excellence of construction, of their grand and cottage piano fortes. Hopkinson, Mr. C., 16, Shambles-street, Barnsley — Certificate for his copies of oil paintings, &c., the produce of his leisure hours. Hopper, Mr. A., Brownlow-street, York — Medal for his beautiful cork models, produced by him in his leisure hours. Horsley, Mr. T., Coney. street, York — Medal for his breach loading sporting gun. Hudson, Mr. J., Park Terrace, Groves, York — Certificate for design and good workmanship of a group of flowers, carved in wood. Ingham, Messrs., and Pickehsgill, Tliirsk — Certificate for the good quality of their leather bridles, middlings, and shoulders. Ingham, Messrs., and Sons, Thornton, Bradford— Certificate of good work- manship in their hand and power loom shuttles, and shuttle pikes. Jackson, Messrs,, Brothers, Oldham — Certificate for excellence in landscape photography. C 80 S 31 Johnson, Messrs., and Sons, Basinghall-street, London— Medal for their preparations of gold, silver, and platinum, and photographic materials. Johnson, Messrs., and Taylor, Malton — Certificate, for the excellent quality of their biscuits. Jodson, Messrs., and Son, Coleman-street, London— Certificate, for the simplicity and efficiency of their aniline dyes. Kearsley, Messrs., and Co., York and Manchester — Medal for the superiority of workmanship displayed in the carriages they exhibit. Keen, Messrs., Robinson, Bellville, and Co., 6, Garlick Hill, London— Certificate for the strength and pungency of their mustard. Kidd, Mr. f. , Goodramgate, York — Certificate for the good workmanship displayed in his kegs for the use of sportsmen. Kilvington, Mr., Stonegate, York — Certificate for his wire work. Kleiser, Mr. A., Stonegate, York— Certificate for his beautiful collection of German and Swiss clocks, &c. Knowles, Mr. J. W., Coney-street, York— Medal for the careful production of a stained glass window, executed by himself. Knowles, Mr. J. Jun., Goodramgate, York —Certificate for excellence of workmanship in embossed gilded glass. Leak, Messrs., and Thorp, York — Certificate for the excellence of their collection of carpets and other materials for house furnishing. Leno, Mr. J. P., Coppergate, York — Certificate for the excellent quality of his biscuits known as “ Fulford Biscuits.” Lund, Mr. W. D., Petergate, York — Medal for the excellence both of material and manufacture of his assortment of ropes, twine, &o. Luty, Mr. T., Coney-street, York — Certificate for the ingenuity displayed in his revolving pyramidical and ornamental bottle stand. Machf.n, Mr. H., Feasegate, York — Certificate for his pictures in card board, the produce of his leisure hours. Magean, Mrs., Petergate, Y ork — Certificate for the excellence of her collec- tion of specimens of Irish manufacture in linen, crochet work, and embroidery. Malthouse, Mr. T., Harewood, Leeds — Certificate for his diamond jet polish and liquid blacking. Mann, Mr. J. W. Jun., Lord Mayor’s Walk, York — Medal for elevation, plan and working model of a double cylinder, horizontal engine, the produce of his leisure hours. Marsden, Messrs, and Co., Upperthorpe Road, Sheffield— Medal for their respirators, in which cheapness, efficiency, and neatness are combined. Masser, Mr., Petergate, York — Certificate for excellence in his imitations of marbles and woods. Matthews, Mr. T. J., North-street, York— Certificate for well executed fretwork blind for window. Megson, Mr. A., Well-street, Bradford — Certificate for his water color draw- ing, “ Gatherings of a Rustic,” the produce of his leisure hours. Milburn, Mr. &., Little Shambles, York — Certificate for careful execution in stone carving. 35 Milward, Mr. C. A., Coney-street, York — Medal for the design, execution, and material of the shirts and collars which he manufactures, and the excellence and good taste displayed in his selection of gentlemen’s mercery. Monoston, Mrs., Harrogate — Medal for excellence of manufacture of wool rugs, shoes, slippers, &c. Monk house, Mr. W., Lendal, York — Medal for excellence in photographs of interiors ; and Certificate for the ingenuity of construction and the efficiency of his “ Water Agitator” for washing photographic prints. Morgan, Messrs., Macaulay and Waide, Bath Works, Westgate, Rotherham — Medal for the elegance of design and utility of their valvular stove, and a Certificate to Mr. Walker, as agent. Morrall, Mr. A., Iligh-street, Manchester- — -Certificate for ingenuity of design in his needle machinery and the excellent quality of his needles. Nelson, Mr. W., Upperthorpe Road, Sheffield — Medal for a case of beautiful razors of exquisite workmanship. Newell, Mr. H. F., Stonegate, York— Certificate for enlarged photographic portraits. Newington, Messrs, and Scott, Low Ousegate, York — Certificate for taste displayed in the selection of modern English, China, cut and engraved glass, Majolica ware, &c., exhibited by them. Newton, Messrs, and Braddock, engineers, Oldham — Medal for beauty of workmanship and novelty of design in their compensating gas meters. Nussey, Mr. S. L., Park Square, Leeds — Certificate for his interesting col- lection of vegetable products applicable to dyeing and tanning. Nutt, Mr. M., Goodramgate, York — Certificate for good workmanship dis- played in his case of saddlery. Oates, Misses, Halifax — Certificate for beauty of workmanship displayed in their leather work basket and hand screens. Oglesby, Mr. J., Fossgate, York —Medal for the novelty, economy, and adaptability of his steam cooking apparatus, requiring no steam boiler. Ormerod, Messrs. Grierson, and Co., Manchester — Medal for the simplicity of the expansive and general arrangements and economy of fuel in their Allen engine of 1G horse power. Osiiorn, Miss, Bootham Terrace, York — Certificate for beauty of workman- ship in her leather work frames and brackets. Owen, Mr. W., Wheathill Foundry, Rotherham — Medal for his ornamental cast iron fountain. Padley, Mr. H., Sheffield — Cert ificate for the beautiful finish of his miniature saws. Park, Mr. J., St. Peter’s Square, Leeds — Certificate for his assortment of silk worsted thread and cotton coach lace. Parkins, Mr. T., Robert Town, Normanton — Medal for his exceedingly beautiful specimen of prussiate of potass. Parkinson, Mr. J., Saltaire — Certificate for his water color drawing “ Haw- thorn Blossoms,” the produce of his leisure hours. Payne, Mr. R., Charlotte-street, Wakefield — Certificate for the beauty of his coloured transfers from paper to wood. 400 36 Peacock, Messrs, ant! Peattley, Manchester — Certificate for their application of paper as a substitute for textile materials in window blinds, &c. Pegler, Messrs, and Co., Leeds — Medal for the excellence in design and manufacture of their damask cloths. Pew, Mr., Walmgate, York — Certificate for his wood carvings, the produce of his leisure hours. Pilter, Miss, Sowerby Bridge, Halifax — Medal for beauty of arrangement and good manipulation in leather work frame. Pindar, Mr. W., Hungate, York — Medal for superiority of workmanship and general usefulness of his machine for dressing flour with silent feeder. Pinkney, Mr. G., saddler, Driffield — -Certificate for good workmanship in a lady’s quilted saddle. Porter, Messrs. J. T. B. and Co., Lincoln — Certificate for general arrange- ment, good workmanship, and low price of his gas apparatus. Porteus, Mr. W., 17, Dean-street, Halifax — Certificate for excellence of workmanship displayed in the manufacture of an ornamental chess table, inlaid with fancy woods. Potter, Mr. R., Ogleforth, York — Medal for excellence of general workman- ship in his specimens of bookbinding. Pounder, Mr. W., York-street, Leeds — Certificate for his miniature tea service, the produce of his leisure hours. Prince, Misses S. and C., Marlborough Road, Bradford — Certificate for excellence in the execution of a pen and ink drawing. rRUDAMES, Mr. S., Low Ousegate, York — Certificate for a good collection of gasaliers. Puckering, Messrs, and Co., Beverley — Certificate for their moveable-headed waggonette. Rae, Mr. S. C., Glasgow — Certificate for his simple microscopes, combining high power with low price. Rawling, Mr. F., Swinegate, York — Medal for excellence of workmanship in plaster enrichments. Rkckitt, Messrs, and Sons, starch and biscuit manufacturers, Hull — Certificate for the excellence of the articles exhibited by them. Rhodes, Messrs. J. and Sons, Wakefield — Medal for novelty of design and general finish of workmanship displayed in their combined mortising and boring machines. Richards, Messrs. Newborn and Johnson, starch manufacturers, Hull — Certificate for the general excellence of the articles exhibited by them. Roberts, Mr. A., animal preserver, Scarbro’ — Medal for his lammergyer, great bustards, and kittens at play, the same exhibiting great excellence in stuffing and mounting. Robey, Messrs, and Co. (Limited), Lincoln — Medal for general arrangement, good workmanship, and completeness of detail in their patent self-acting circular saw table, and 8-horse power portable engine. Robinson, Mr. E., Dove-street, York — Medal for his excellent model of Bolton and Watt’s beam engine, constructed 30 years ago. 4 01 37 i Rodgers, Mr. J., Railway Foundry, Leeds— Medal for excellence of work- manship, novelty of design, and public utility of their patent split strap drums for driving machinery, of wrought, instead of cast iron. Rookledge, Mr. W., Little Stonegate, York — Certificate for excellence of workmanship in the execution of an oak reading desk. .''• Roogier, Mr. J. W., Tanner Row, York — Medal for excellence in the manu- facture of combs. Routledge, Messrs, and Ommmanney, Salford, Manchester — Medal for excel- lence of workmanship, compactness, and lowness of price of their horizontal double-acting pumping engine and fire engine. Ruddock, Mr. S., Bloomfield Terrace, Pimlico, London — Medal for the excellence of design and workmanship in the works exhibited by him in stone and plaster. Rowntree, Mr. H. I., Tanner’s Moat, York — Medal for the purity and excellence of his rock cocoa and other preparations from the cocoa nut, and for the interesting manner in which the raw material and the various stages of its manufacture are exhibited. Salmon, Mr. J., Parsonage, Manchester — Certificate for simplicity of con- struction and precision of action, in his printing, paper cutting, paging, and perforating machines. Sampson, Mr. J., Coney-street, York — Certificate for general excellence in his selection of ornamental stationery and chromo-lithographs ; and Certificate for excellence of designs in specimens of heraldic engraving. Sanders, Mr. H. J., Brighouse, Normanton — Certificate for ingenuity of design in his machine for drawing corks from bottles. Sarony, Mr., photographer, Scarbro’ — Certificate for artistic merit in the production of plain photographic portraits. Saunders, Mrs., Coney-street, York — Certificate for excellence of workman- ship in the manufacture of perukes. Sawdon, Mr. J., New Wortley, Leeds — Certificate for his specimens of horse shoes. Scott, Mr. R., Elmwood-street, York— Certificate for his model of York Minster, made in his leisure hours. Shaw, Mr. B., Coney-street, York — Certificate for the neat workmanship displayed in his veneered cabinet, the produce of his leisure hours. Singer Manufacturing Company, Cheapside, London — Medal for the ingenuity of construction of their button hole sewing machine. Skelton, Messrs., and Son, Micklegate, York— Certificate for good workman- ship in marble chimney pieces. Smith, Mr. C., High Ousegate, York— Certificate for his assortment of boys’ and youths’ clothing. Smith, Mr. G. F., High Ousegate, York— Certificate for his model of a vertical steam engine, the produce of his leisure hours. Smith, Mr. R., cutler, High Ousegate, York — Medal for the excellence of his assortment of cutlery of home manufacture. Smith, Mr. T., St. Saviourgate, York — Certificate for his collection of chicory in various stages of manufacture. 402 38 Stephenson, Messrs., and Son, wire workers, York — Certificate for their wire work. Stefhenson, Mr. E., Saltaire, Bradford — Certificate for his birdcages, work table, and chest of drawers, the produce of his leisure hours. St. Helen’s Glass Company, Leeds — Certificate for delicacy of execution of figure on plate glass door panel. Stott, Mr. W., confectioner, Parliament-street, York — Certificate for his ornamental wedding cakes, &c. Sutcliffe, Mr. R. II., New Wortley, Leeds — Certificate for his miniature steam engine. Swan, Mr. H., 40, Charing Cross, London — Certificate for new instrument for showing photographs in relief. Swift, Mrs., Stonegate, York — Certificate for superior lace. Taylor, Messrs., Brothers, Coney-street, York — Certificate for good work- manship and material in wardrobe. Taylor, Mr. W., banker’s clerk, Driffield — Certificate for good workmanship in his velocipede. Terry, Messrs., and Sons, confectioners, York — Medal for the design of their wedding cakes and general assortment of confectionery. Thomas, Mr. J., Stonegate, York — Certificate for excellence in bis imitation of woods and marbles. Thomas, Mrs. and Miss Harris, Cheltenham and Clifton, York — Medal for excellence in the production of a hedge and bank of wild flowers, modelled in wax, from nature, and mounted on ornamental leather work stand ; and Certificate for beauty of workmanship in their specimens of leather work, consisting of a shrine, brackets, frames, &c., &c. Thornton, Mr. E., St. Saviourgate, York — Certificate for cases of silk of general good quality. Troward, Mr. C., Doncaster — Certificate for his reflecting telescope, with binocular eye-piece. Turner, Mr. T., Spurriergate, York — Certificate for the general excellence of the boots and shoes exhibited by him. Waddington, Mr. W. A., Stonegate, York — Medal for the introduction of a steel bridge in the rest plank of the upright piano forte, and the improved quality of tone produced thereby in the upper and middle part of his instruments. Wainman, Mr. A., New Wortley, Leeds — Certificate for the simplicity and economy of maintenance of bis lubricators. Walker, Messrs, and Son, Marygate, York — Medal for excellence shown in a heifer hide for harness and a shaved hide for bridles. Walker, Mr. E. C., Bold-street, Liverpool — Certificate for excellence in photographic portraits on enamelled glass. Walker, Mr. J. II., High Ousegate, York — Certificate for the excellent quality of the material and workmanship of his boots. Walker, Mr. W., ironfounder, York — Mcclal for elegance of design, and superiority of workmanship of bis wrought iron gates, and general excel- lence of his cooking ranges. 4ns 39 Walker, Mr. W., Batley Carr, Dewsbury — Certificate for good workmanship in his hand and power loom shuttles. Wanzer Sewing Machine Company — Medal for the simplicity of construction of their sewing machines, which are well adapted for domestic use. Watson, Mr. J., Saltaire — Certificate for his inlaid bird cages, the produce of his leisure hours. Weed Original Sewing Machine Company (Mr. A. Middlemist, agent, Hull) — Medal for sewing machine, “ The Weed,” it being well adapted for manufacturing purposes. Wheeler, Mr. E., 48, Tollington Koad, Holloway, London — Medal for a numerous and varied collection of specimens of microscopic objects, the mounting exhibiting great excellence. Wheeler, Messrs., and Wilson, Bold-street, Liverpool — Medal for the general excellence of their sewing machine (in which great speed is ob- tained) on any particular work where change is not required ; an excellent family machine. Widdowson, Miss, Holgate Lane, York — Certificate for silk and velvet patchwork quilt. Willis, Messrs, and Sheffield, Norfolk Terrace, Moss Side, Manchester — Medal for the taste displayed in the decoration of door architrave and cornice. Wilkinson, Messrs., Son and Co., St. Helen’s Mills, Leeds — Mcclal for the beauty of design of their felt carpets. Wilson, Mr. C., Coney-street, York — Certificate for his table (the top com- posed of fossils and marbles) the produce of his leisure hours. Wilson, Messrs. D. and Co., Wakefield — Certificate for the good quality of their soaps. Wilson, Messrs. Walker and Co., Sheepscarr Works, Leeds — Medal for their assortment of coloured morocco and roan leathers. Wilson, N. and Co., 114, High Ilolborn, London — Medat for their miniature sewing machines “ Queen Mab ” and “ Cleopatra.” Wilson, Mr. W., Brawby, Pickering — Certificate for his harness composition. Winspear, Mr. J., Newgate, York — Certificate for novelty of design in his model of a life boat. Winspear, Mr. W., Micklegate, York — Medal for excellence of workmanship in the manufacture of perukes, &c. Winter, Mr. E., Beverley — Certificate for ingenuity of contrivance in quartett, music, or card table. Wood, Mr. J., Spurriergate, York — Medal for the excellent workmanship and beautiful finish of his surgical appliances, and his general collection of cutlery and surgical instruments. Wood, Mr. H., Portland-street, York — Certificate for skill in the production of pictures in burnt wood. Worthington, Mr., Blake-street, York — Medal for good taste displayed in internal decorations. Wright, Messrs, and Son, coach builders, Harrogate — Medal for great superiority of workmanship and material as shown in his park barouche. 404 40 W right, Mr. G., Fossgate, York — Medal for a collection of objects in natural history preserved during his leisure hours, the specimens being varied in character and uniformly well mounted, and especially creditable to him as an amateur. York School op Art — Medal for a series of artistic designs by pupils of the school. York Tanking and Currying Company — Medal for the excellence of their shoo leather and harness backs. Young, Mr. J., Newbiggin- street, York — Certificate for a case of pheasants mounted in a creditable manner. 405 41 COPY OF THE ADDRESS. To their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Wales. May it please your Royal Highnesses, — We, the Executive Committee of the Yorkshire Fine Art and Industrial Ex- hibition, beg leave to approach your Royal Highnesses with the expression of our warm affection and respect, and our loyal devotion to the Queen and Her Royal House. We feel deeply the kindness and condescension that has prompted you to favor us with a visit, and thank you for the honor you have thereby conferred on us. The history of undertakings like ours is so intimately connected with the memory of Him, who not being born among us or trained in the habits of thought and action peculiar to Englishmen did, by his wonderful power of adaptation, draw to himself the love and heartfelt affection of our whole nation ; and by his efforts set on foot that magnificent exposition of Art and Industry, — the Inter- national Exhibition of 1851, — that we cannot but congrat- ulate ourselves on the rare felicity of this occasion. Your Royal Highness has been engaged in unveiling a memorial of the late Prince Consort, your honoured Father, and you now come to grace with the presence of yourself and your august partner, our feeble efforts to perpetuate and extend the benefit of his labours. We feel greatly encouraged by your countenance and support, and earnestly pray that this effort of ours may be blessed to that class for whose benefit it has been specially designed, and that it may be a means of elevating the tastes and moral tone of our population, and that in the time to come you may reign for many years, as 406 4-2 our beloved sovereign (whom may God long preserve) now reigns over a free, loyal, intelligent, moral, and therefore happy people. We desire again to tender our warmest thanks for your patronage and support, and pray that your Royal Highnesses may long be preserved in health, to be a blessing to each other and to the people of these realms. COPY OF HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS’S REPLY. Gentlemen of the Executive Committee of the Yorkshire Fine Art and Industrial Exhibition. The Princess and myself thank you for the terms of affection and devotion in which you have expressed your- selves towards the Queen and the Royal Family. To visit this Exhibition of Art and Industry has been our most anxious desire on coming to York. To witness so successful a result of your labours can only increase the satisfaction we experience at the opportunity thus afforded us. It is impossible for me to pass unnoticed the allusion you have made to him who may be considered the founder of these Exhibitions in England — my revered Father, or to omit my grateful acknowledgments for the justice you have done to his memory. My last act has been to inaugurate a memorial to per- petuate it, and I now behold here another practical result of all his thoughts and efforts for the promotion of Art and Science in England. That such a result must be beneficial, cannot be doubted ; for the elevation of the taste of the people, and the cultivation of a higher order of enjoyment cannot fail to be accompanied by increased happiness and improved habits of morality and religion. 407 43 |Iorlisjjitt Jfine %xi ak Jfnksfrial York, 1866. DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIZE MEDAL. In the centre of the obverse are the arms and insignia of office pertaining to the City and Corporation of York, with a chaplet of the White Rose, surrounded hy various emblematic figures, representing the Arts and Sciences, Commerce and Agriculture. The two prin- cipal figures are, first, Cyhele, the Earth, her head surrounded hy a mural crown indicative of cities generally ; the other, a figure in armour, having special reference to the City of York, and points to the heroic, hut unsuccessful defence of the City at the time of the Norman Conquest, at which period the armorial hearings of the City assumed their present form. The Arts of Painting and Sculpture are represented hy tablets bearing medallions of Et.ty and Elaxman, natives of York. A Muse, representing Architecture, carries in her hand a plan and elevation of the Exhibition Building ; other figures holding the helm and the lictor’s rod refer to the powers and muni- cipal privileges of the City ; and the introduction of the Muses of History, Astronomy, Music, Medicine, &c., allude to the success with which these subjects have been cultivated hy its Citizens. The reverse is composed of a wreath of the White Rose surrounded by a halo of rays (this was assumed as the badge of the House of York, after the battle of Mortimer’s Cross in 1461) ; suspended from this wreath are two shields hearing the Civic and Ecclesiastic Arms. The Medal was designed hy Mr. John Bell, of York, and executed hy Mr. Thomas Ottley, of Birmingham. 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