Vv* ■toff 1 TJt ' _ ' ft Rfctt *K>jfT #*>d r ^ '^ $NS s? S§? 7 SSCB ¥36? pm cr\/\ I Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from Princeton Theological Seminary Library http://archive.org/details/americOOburg >.»#»j*^m*\ ?{> S&aS> s »\> ^«M| • THE PSALTEE THE AMERICAN METRICAL PSALTER. YE' m^H' XEW YORK: F. J. HUNTINGTON, BROOME STREET. 1864. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1S64, By F. J. HUNTINGTON, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York. C. A. ALVOKD, STEKEOTYPER AND PRINTER. TO THE ^lisbojjs of the jj^roicstani (Episcopal (Tbnrcb IK THE UNITED STATES. THIS ATTEMPT TO PRESERVE METRICAL PSALMODY IN THE CHURCH, AND TO SECURE AN ENTIRE METRICAL PSALTER, IS INSCRIBED. WITH FILIAL REVERENCE AND FRATERNAL AFFECTION. PREFACE Almost as soon as the English Bible and the English Common Prayer, the Psalter in English metre became also the possession of oar fathers. It was a necessity, because our language, and those other languages which are its nearest kindred, demand for songs which are to be the voice of the people, the charms, subordinate though they be, of meas- ure and of rhyme. No workman at his toil, no maiden in her hour of gladness or of sad- ness, no soldier on the march, ever thinks of singing any thing but verse. The grander music of the skilful choir, appealing to the highly educated taste of a few, may disregard modulations so simple ; but the popular bal- lad and hymn must keep pace with the com- mon feelings of mankind. In truth, the early versions of the Psalms in English metre, were simply designed to be such an arrangement of the words of the Tl PREFACE. English Psalter that they might be capable of being sung to familiar music. It was as near to the prose as was possible for lines of eight and six syllables with a rhyme at the end of the second and fourth lines. The verse was framed only for the sake of the tune, and made no claim of its own to elegance or mel- ody. If at any time it had for a moment the smoothness of a ballad, it was little more than a happy accident. Such was the version of Sternhold and Hopkins, which, partially published when the Prayer-Book of Edward the Sixth was established in 1549, and com- pleted in the beginning of the reign of Queen Elizabeth, was thenceforth sung in the Church of England for more than a hundred and thirty years, and by four generations. Such was the Scottish version, which had occa- sionally a kind of tenderness, as of plaintive notes heard among moors and mountains. Such was the New England version, but from first to last without a line which by any quality of point, or strength, or flow, could secure attention or remembrance. In the course of this long period, several of the noblest pens in English literature were exercised on paraphrases of different kinds, which were generally not adapted to music, nor intended for the assembled congregation. PREFACE. \\\ Sir Philip Sidney and his accomplished sis- ter, the Countess of Pembroke, versified the whole book, in an exuberant variety of meas- ure, and a rich and poetic diction. George Sandys threw into his version, from which a few Psalms have been occasionally reprinted, a more lyrical warmth and energy. The pie- ty of Herbert did not entirely overlook this congenial labour: it was not disdained by the genius of Milton ; and the easy hand of Den- ham essayed the whole. But it is a striking reflection, that through all those days of learning and sanctity, of valour and martyrdom, consecrated to the cause of the Church of England, it sang but three or four metrical Hymns, and no metri- cal Psalms save those of Sternhold and his associates. No one can deem it strange that Bishop Burnet, writing towards the close of that period, should say, "this piece of Divine worship, by the meanness of the verse, has not maintained its due esteem." A general feel- ing was expressed by a correspondent of Archbishop Tillotson, who wrote, "a good translation in metre would remove one of the justest exceptions against our worship, contribute much to devotion, and be received, at this juncture, with little or no jealousy, or outcry of the people." viii PREFACE. The task accordingly was intrusted, soon after the Kevolution of 1688, to Tate, the Poet Laureate of the day, and a clerical co- adjutor, Dr. Brady ; and the result was the "New Version," which, after a struggle, took its place in all English churches. That even men like Bishop Beveridge disliked the change, was partly from the associations of the elder version with the services of the sanctuary in their youth, and partly from the less literal correspondence of the new with the sacred text. It attempted a more free expression in a more modern style ; and, although often disfigured by an. almost crimi- nal carelessness, it gave to the worshipper many a flowing and sonorous stanza, which soon became a part of the memories most reverentially cherished in ten thousand con- gregations. The next generation saw two sweet para- phrases of Addison glide into universal use and remembrance. At the same time, Watts "accommodated," to use his own form of words, "the Psalms of David to Christian worship ;" "being the first to lead the Psalm- ist of Israel into the Church of Christ, with- out any thing of a Jew about him." This was a compromise between a translation and such a mere adaptation as he disliked in his PREFACE. u predecessor, Patrick, who, in a paraphrase, then much in favour in many religious as- semblies, had introduced the very phrases of the Gospel. The Psalms of Watts, with his Hymns, became the special inheritance of the Dissenters in England, and of the Congrega- tionalists in America : and. notwithstanding many defects in taste and versification, were a treasure of sacred song. About the middle of the eighteenth cen- tury, James Merrick, an excellent clergyman of the Church, published his Annotations and his Poetical Version. But it was avow- edly not his design "to accommodate the Psalms to the uses of public worship and a general Christian congregation.'" William Goode, on the other hand, a pious clergyman of half a century later, declared his intention to do exactly this, '"designedly writing to the many/' and "adopting the variety of meas- ures now in use." About one-third of the Psalms were, wholly or in part, versified by a true poet, James Montgomery, some- times with signal felicity, but with much lati- tude. Bishop Richard Mant, also, in meas- ures, some of which were more suited to mu- sic than others, gave to the entire book an accurate translation, of sustained poetic spirit. The Church of England continued, as it x PREFACE. still continues, to bind up with its Prayer- Book the complete Version of Tate and Bra- dy ; while, in the various collections of Hymns which are chosen by clergymen and congregations, many Psalms have been intro- duced from, other translators. The Ameri- can Episcopal Church, in 1832, set forth a Selection of metrical Psalms, along with the Hymns which, six years before, had been collected and authorized. This Selection contained parts of a hundred and twenty-four Psalms out of the hundred and fifty ; and all but eleven were taken from Tate and Brady, so that it was little more than a curtailment. In a very short time the Selection superseded the full Psalter, in all editions of the Prayer- Book, and in all congregations. Since the adoption of this abridgment, not only have the beautiful imitations of Ly te been brought into notice, but the entire book has been sev- eral times versified anew. The " Oxford Psalter" of Mr. Keble, the " Cleveland Psal- ter" of Archdeacon Churton, and the " Cam- bridge Psalter," have all appeared in Eng- land ; and in America, a version, published in 1840, by one who is responsible for much of the present volume. In the mean while, the Selection has by no means extinguished the sentiment from which it had its origin. It is PREFACE. \i little more than the happiest part of that Version which had failed to satisfy the gen- eral taste ; and, at the same time, it has all the deficiencies inseparable from a book of extracts. Amidst the frequent discussions of the Hymnody of the Church, both in private and in official circles, the proposal has been heard, and heard with wide assent, that the metrical Psalms should be entirely laid aside, except a few which, for any striking excellence, might find among the Hymns an honourable place. A movement in the direction of so serious a change is supported by several ar- guments. It is not maintained in the Church that the Psalms are not fitted for Christian worship : that their imagery and sentiments have been abrogated with the Mosaic covenant. The conspicuous position and constant use of the Psalter in prose forbid any such assumption ; and as every part of every Psalm is there read, we are precluded from rejecting a sin- gle line on a ground like this. It was an inconsistency if any such principle was per- mitted to have influence in abridging the metrical Psalter. But it is maintained, that since we have, now a considerable treasure of Christian x ii PREFACE. Hymns, which must be more directly appro- priate in their language and allusions ; and since the Psalms are read in their own glo- rious garb of majestic prose ; and since they may, in the same garb, be sung in many more churches than now ; and since there is no metrical version which can content our age, it is better to cease from this long struggle against inherent difficulties ; and to suffer the metrical Psalter to pass into oblivion, or maintain itself, if it can, in the parlor or closet alone. Christian hymns, of course, speak more strictly the idiom of the Gospel, and tell its truths with greater simplicity and complete- ness ; but they are not therefore sufficient for those who have the key to other and older treasures, not of metal so costly, but stamped more indisputably with the Divine coinage. We do not read the prophecies of Isaiah with less joy or comfort because we have the doc- trine of St. Paul ; much less because the preacher in every pulpit speaks more dis- tinctly of Christ than the most sublime of the prophets. The Psalms came from the Spirit of inspiration : the Hymns are the work of mortals. All worshippers feel that their steps are surer when they tread on holy ground. PREFACE. xiii We have the Psalms in prose ; but shall public worship be deprived of any innocent, touching, and long cherished attraction ? Verse has a charm for the ear, a power to bind hearts together by the sweetness of united song, and a chain of its own by which it fastens itself to the memory. The ques- tion, " Why should the Psalms be in verse?'' if it were not sufficiently answered by the corresponding question, "Why should they not be in verse ?" has received its reply from the experience of three centuries. The young love the sound ; it is dear to all through as- sociation with lofty, tender, or stirring tunes ; and it is so remembered as to haunt us in solitary hours, and to come back continually to the lips. Few can recite consecutively three or four verses of any Psalm in prose ; but multitudes have whole Psalms of Tate and of Watts in such recollection, that they will carry them along with them to the very gate of death. The story of the birth-night of our Lord, in the Gospel of Saint Luke, has been thrown into the simplest verse in that hymn which begins, "While shepherds watched their flocks by night." There was no reason for versifying it, except that it might be sung, and that it might be XIV PREFACE. remembered : and it is sung and remember- ed wherever the English tongue is spoken. Shall we refuse to hear that sacred ballad any more ? If not, why should an iron rule impose silence on the metrical Psalms, be- cause the same Psalms are said and can be sung without metre ? They are poems : why should they never put on that dress which, in our language, belongs to poetry ? In prose, they are sung in some churches, scarcely numerous enough at present to be even numbered. Can it ever be that such music, whether ornate or monotonous, shall supersede the Psalmody which has been loved so long? The attempt would be a disastrous blow at the popular affection for the services of our public worship, and would only need to be followed by a like assault on metrical Hymns, which the Church once so neglected to its own lasting loss. If metrical Hymns are to be sung, surely the claim of metrical Psalms is not to be denied on any principle of general criticism : but if both alike could be superseded by the custom of chanting the Psalter, the utmost surrender would have taken place which has been in our times exacted by a misguided taste from the devotion of the people. The only valid defence of such a measure PREFACE. it as the disuse of Psalms in metre is, if it be true, that no satisfactory version is found in the English language. It is the design of the present volume to test this argument. Eigh- teen versions, the whole of those which have attained such a place in sacred literature as to be anywhere cited, or anywhere easily acces- sible, have been consulted and compared; and of these, fourteen have contributed to this compilation. If it is not the most fault- less of all the entire versions in our lan- guage, and if it does not include whatever is most excellent in each, so far as each is fitted for the purposes of public worship, it has failed to reach its aim. In the attempt to perform such a service to the Church of Christ, it has been held right to overlook all considerations of indi- vidual authorship. It matters but little to the Church that it knows not, with very few exceptions, from what pen proceeded any one of its prayers or collects ; and the name of the versifier of a Psalm is of still less mo- ment. For the same cause, a part of a Psalm, a verse, a line, even a mere phrase, has been taken without hesitation from one writer, and interwoven with the work of another : and any change which seemed an improvement has been introduced with the XVI PREFACE. consciousness of absolute freedom. If the result has been success, no other j testification is demanded. If it has been any thing but success, the happiness may still be left for later hands ; but not, it is believed, from the present resources of our language and litera- ture. In the mean time, this Psalter in English verse is commended to the kindly favour of the Church, and to the gracious acceptance of Almighty God. G. B. Gardiner, Easter, 1861. THE PSALTER. PSALM I. Blest is the man who will not stray Where godless dreams allure his feet ; Who stands not in the sinner's way, And sits not in the scorners seat ; But in the statutes of the Lord Has, day by day, his best delight, The strength that cheers his morning board, The peace that smooths his couch at night. He, like the tree around whose root Bright waters never cease to glide, Yields his green leaf and mellow fruit, Each in its pleasant time and tide. Xot thus the wicked wait their doom From that just hand that fans the grain : The winnowing winds shall whirl their bloom, Like chaff that strews the withered plain. 12 THE PSALTER. They shall not stand in that dread day; They shall not mingle with the just : For God has marked the good man's way, And guilt's proud road shall end in dust. PSALM II. Why roars with unavailing sound The nations' stormy surge ? The kings of earth in league are bound, And desperate onset urge : Against the Lord they lift their hands, Against His Christ they say, " Now burst we from their fettering bands, And hurl their chains away !" Enthroned above the tranquil sky, The Lord surveys and smiles : He laughs to scorn their swelling cry, He mocks their idle wiles ; Aud now He speaks, and o'er them ring The peals of coming ill ; " I seat mine own anointed King On Sion's holy hill." Then, hearken to the Lord's decree ; " This day my Son art thou : Ask, and the heathen thine shall be, And earth's far ends shall bow. THE PSALTER. 13 Thou, with an iron sceptre's sway, Shalt bend them to thy right ; And like a vase of fragile clay, Shalt crush their scattered might." O judges of the earth, give ear ; O kings, be timely wise ; Rejoice with trembling, serve with fear The Sovereign of the skies : Do homage to the royal Son ; For, if His wrath but glow, Oh, blest are they whose peace is won Before the whelming woe ! PSALM III. O Lord, how many are my foes, The troublers of my peace ! And hourly as their number grows, Their impious vaunts increase. How many lips my soul upbraid, And Him whom I adore ! "God whom he trusts," they cry, "shall aid His failing arm no more." But thou, O Lord, art still my shield ; On thee my hopes rely : Thy hand my glorious guard shall yield, And lift my head on high. 14 THE PSALTER. Since whensoe'er in days of ill To God I made my prayer, He heard me from His holy hill, Why should I now despair ? In peace I laid me down and slept, And rose from sweeetest rest ; For o'er me He His vigil kept, And all my slumbers blest. Though hostile myriads round me close, And aim the deadly dart, No force or fury of my foes Shall daunt my steadfast heart. Arise, and save me, O my God, And send thy long-tried grace : To thee belongs the avenging rod That smote the oppressor's face, And crushed in gore his tiger jaws ! Salvation, Lord, is thine ! And on thy people and thy cause Forever shalt thou shine. THE PSALTER. 15 PSALM IV. God of my righteousness, give ear ! As thou my galling chain Hast broken in past days of fear, Have mercy, Lord, again! O mortal men, whose pride denies My praise its glory due, How long shall last your dream of lies, To charm the heart untrue ? Oh, turn, and know : the righteous man Is God's peculiar choice ; And ever as my prayer began, He heard the trembling voice. Before Him stand with godly dread ; Shun every deed of ill ; And with your heart, and on your bed, Hold converse, and be still. Come with the soul's pure sacrifice, The offering of the just; And lift to heaven your faithful eyes, And make the Lord your trust. While worldly minds impatient pine More prosperous times to see, Let thy bright countenance but shine, O glorious Lord, on me. 16 THE PSALTER. So shall my heart with gladness glow, Beyond what autumn yields When the rich vineyards all o'erflow, And smile the harvest fields. Thus with my thoughts composed to praise, I give mine eyes to sleep : Thy hand in safety keeps my days, And will my slumbers keep. PSALM V. Lord, listen to the praise I bring ; Accept my secret prayer : To thee alone, my God and King, Will I for help repair. Lord, in the morning thou shalt hear My voice ascending high : To thee will I my heart uprear ; To thee lift up mine eye. Thou art a God before whose sight The wicked shall not stand : They cannot be thy dear delight, Nor dwell at thy right hand. Dark o'er the men of bitter lies Shall hang thy awful hate : And thy destruction rushing hies Where murderers lie in wait. THE PSALTER. \\ But to thy house will I resort, To taste thy mercies there ; And in thy fear, within thy court, My suppliant tribute bear. Oh, guide my footsteps safe and true, For many foes are near ; And clear before my peaceful view Let thy bright road appear. Their proffered word is faithless breath ; Their heart perdition weaves : A tempter to the vaults of death, Their flattering tongue deceives. O God, destroy them : be their doom By their own snares to fall ; And let their mountain crimes entomb Those scorners of thy call. But all that trust thee shall proclaim Their joy with soaring voice : Who love the sweet sound of thy name Shall in thy praise rejoice. All blessing where the righteous tread Thy smile of peace shall yield ; And thy strong grace is round them spread, An adamantine shield. 2 18 THE PSALTER. PSALM VI. Gently, gently, O my God, On me lay thy chastening rod ! Stay thy wrath, in mercy stay, Lest I sink beneath its sway. Heal me, for my flesh is weak : Heal me, for thy grace I seek : This the only plea I make, Heal me for thy mercy's sake. Who within the silent grave Shall proclaim thy power to save ? Lord, my sinking soul reprieve ; Speak and I shall rise and live. All the day I faint and moan ; All the black night weep alone ; While my couch with tears o'erflows, And mine eyes are dim with woes. Men of wickedness, depart ! God has heard my bleeding heart ! Lo, He comes : He heeds my plea ! Lo, He comes ; the shadows flee ! Shame and sorrow and despair Follow those who mocked my prayer ; With a sudden sharp dismay Flee the foes of God away. THE PSALTER. 19 PSALM VII. O Lord my God, in thee I trust : From lion foes defend ; Lest torn and trampled in the dust, I sink, without a friend ! O Lord my God, if on my hand The stain of guilt 1 hide ; If I have rent the peaceful band, Nor good for ill replied ; Then let my foe in righteous strife Pursue and hunt me down ; Then let him trample on my life, And lay in dust my crown. Awake, O Lord, in wrath awake ! The strong oppressors rage ! Rise, and thy seat of judgment take, And on my cause engage ! So round thy pomp and subject train, Shall nations gather nigh : Oh, for their sake arise and reign, And plant thy throne on high ! Thou Judge, whom all the earth shall bless, I trust my cause to thee : According to my righteousness, So let my sentence be. 20 THE PSALTER. Oh, end the sinner's guilty might, And bid the upright rise, Thou God most just, whose glance of light The secret spirit tries. The God of strength my shield extends, The Saviour of the pure ; Whose strong right arm the good defends, Whose wrath is daily sure. He steels his sword, He bends his bow, If pride disdain to turn ; He lifts the blade of deadly blow, And forms the shafts to burn. Lo, deep within, each treacherous breast With crime and ruin teems ; There falsehood finds her chosen nest, And bears deceitful dreams. They form the pit, and spread the toils, And there their pride shall bow : The crushing blow of guilt recoils Full on the guilty brow. But I the righteous Lord will sing, And all His truth adore : To thee, my soul's Almighty King, To thee my song shall soar. THE PSALTER. 21 PSALM Yin. O thou to whom all creatures bow Within this earthly frame, Through all the world how great art thou ! How glorious is thy name ! In heaven thy wondrous acts are sung. Nor fully reckoned there ; And yet thou mak'st the infant tongue Thy boundless praise declare. Through thee the weak subdue the strong. And bend their hostile will ; And so thou quell'st the bitter throng, And vengeful hearts are still. When heaven, thy beauteous work on high Employs my wondering sight : The moon that nightly rules the sky, With stars of feebler light ; Oh, what is man, that, Lord, thou lov'st To keep him in thy mind? Or what his offspring that thou prov'st To them so wondrous kind ? Formed by thy will a little space Below thine angel train, Thou gav'st him, from that noble place O'er all thy works to reign. 22 THE PSALTER. O'er vale and mountain, flock and herd, And beasts of wild and wood ; The soaring and the singing bird, And ocean's swarming brood. O Thou to whom all creatures bow Within, this earthly frame, Through all the world how great art thou ! How glorious is thy name ! PSALM IX. O Lord most high, my swelling heart Thy praises shall proclaim, The story of thy deeds impart, And triumph in thy fame. While on my foes thy terrors shine, The proud fall down in flight : For judgment's spotless throne is thine, And thou sustain'st the right. And thou hast quell' d the heathen's rage, And quenched the impious race ; And from the tale of age to age Hast swept th' oppressors' trace. The vast destruction is fulfill'd, And giant towers are heaps ; Mid piles that none shall e'er rebuild, Their lords' lost memory sleeps. THE PSALTER. 23 But firm th' eternal throne abides ; The righteous Sovereign reigns : The realms of earth His sceptre guides, And judgment just maintains. The Lord shall shield the heart oppress'd, Shall shield in troublous hour : Who know thy name on thee shall rest, And trust the poor man's tower. Sing to the Lord of Sion, sing ; Tell all the world His deeds : When blood and wrong His vengeance bring; The humblest cry He heeds. Have mercy, Lord, and mark my woe, The sport of causeless hate ; Thou Lifter of the poor and low From death's eternal gate ; That where thy thronging people meet, My song of praise may swell ; Till thine own Sion's royal street Of thy deliverance tell. Where heathen fingers spread the net, There heathen feet have trod ; They mourn the snares themselves have set, And know the righteous God. The hosts that spurn His milder reign In hell's dark realm shall lie : Not long shall weep the poor in vain, Nor all his hope shall die. 24 THE PSALTER. Arise, O Lord, nor in thy sight Let heathen pride prevail ; So let them own but man's their might, And man how brief and frail ! PSALM X. Why stands the Lord afar, And hides in evil hour, And sees the wicked's haughty war Th' afflicted seed o'erpower ? Oh, let their own dark guile On them in ruin burst, Who, vain in fortune's fleeting smile, Bless him whom God has curst. Pride lights the wicked's face, And fires his reckless eye ; Thy might his heart disdains to trace ; Thy judgments peal so high. His prosperous pathways rise ; He flouts the warning call : " My foot shall ne'er be moved," he cries, " Nor ill my soul befall." So on his lips has rung The blasphemy of pride : While, couched beneath his venomed tongue, Deceit and treachery hide. THE PSALTER. 25 By the still village path He waits the guiltless prey, Darts the keen glance of serpent wrath, And only springs to slay. He lurks as in the brake The lion makes his lair ; He lurks, the passing poor to take, To take in deadly snare. Torn falls the wretch and bleeds Within his fang and fold ; Yet cries his heart, " God never heeds, He cares not to behold." Remember, Lord, thy poor, And lift th' avenging rod ; Why should the wicked's dream endure, And mock the glance of God ? Thine eyes their malice see, Thy hand must all repay ; The lonely orphan leans on thee, And feels a heavenly stay. Oh, break th 1 oppressor's arm ; The spoiler's power confound ; And search the haunts of guilty harm, Till harm no more be found. While the firm world shall stand, The Lord its sceptre wields : The heathen perish ; and His hand Our endless succour yields. 26 THE PSALTER. For thou the humble sigh, O Lord, hast deigned to hear : Thou giv'st the heart its contrite cry, And giv'st thy listening ear ; The doom of pride to speak, And make the tyrant bow : Thou art the Saviour of the weak, The orphan's Guardian thou ! PSALM XL Since I can trust my heavenly King, A refuge always nigh, Why should I, with the bird's fleet wing, To distant mountains fly ? Behold, the wicked bend their bow, And fix the fatal dart, To pierce, with unexpected woe, The sound and blameless heart. The firm foundations are o'erthrown, All pillars brought to naught ; Alas, the just man stands alone : What evil hath he wrought ? But He that in His temple reigns, Most holy and most high, And in the heavens His seat maintains Of royal majesty, THE PSALTER. 27 The poor and simple man's estate Considers in His mind, And searches out, in small and great, The manners of mankind. He with a cheerful countenance The righteous pilgrim views ; But marks with stern abhorrent glance All such as mischief muse. He round the wicked pours His snares Thick as the tempest rain : The sulphurous storm His wrath prepares, The fiery cup of pai i. The righteous Lord will righteous deeds With all His love embrace : The soul that His commandment heeds Shall see His glorious face. psalm xn. Save, save, O Lord ! on earthly ground The good, the faithful fail : Friend whispers friend, but false the sound, And treacherous is the tale. With flattering tongues their tale they tell, With hearts of smiling guile : The Lord those flattering tongues shall quell And change that guileful smile. 28 THE PSALTER. Aloud they lift their swelling tone ; " Our words shall mighty be ; Our unchained lips are all our own ; Who rules the spirit free ?" " Now for the sorrows and the cries Of poor men, and oppressed," Thus saith the Lord, " I now will rise, And give the humble rest." The words of God are words sincere, Like molten streams that glide From the fierce furnace, pure and clear, Of silver seven times tried. Lord, thou shalt guard thy chosen race, Though evil hosts surround, In days of gloom when, high in place, The shame of men are crowned. PSALM XIII. Lord of mercy, just and kind, Wilt thou ne'er my guilt forgive ? Never shall my troubled mind In thy light rejoicing live ? Lord, how long with sorrows vexed Day by day shall I complain ; While each anxious thought perplexed Counsel takes, but takes in vain ? ' THE PSALTER. 29 Lord, how long shall hearts of hate Tempt my harassed thoughts to sin, Boasting o'er my humbled state, Fears without, and guilt within ? Lord my God, thine ear incline, Listen to my suppliant breath ; Cheer mine eyes with light divine, Lest I sleep the sleep of death ! On thy mercy I rely : Mercy, heavenly Lord, impart ! Mercy brings salvation nigh ; Mercy shall light up my heart. Lord, I lift my voice in praise, All thy bounty to adore : Flowing from eternal days, Flowing onward evermore. PSALM XIV. " There is no God," the impious say, All in their senseless mood ; Foul are their works, and false are they, And no man's deed is good. The Lord looked down from heaven and The sons of men below ; [ \ Lewed If haply some the truth pursued, And sought their God to know. 30 THE PSALTER. Together all are gone astray, Polluted and undone : Not one that keeps the rightful way, That toils for good, not one. Is all their judgment so far fled, That all work evil still, Eating my people e'en as bread, Defiant of God's will ? Fearful shall be their sudden fear, For God surrounds the just : Them whom ye scorned He bows to hear, And vindicates their trust. Oh, who shall stretch from Sion's hill The liberating hand ? Who thence the eager hope fulfil Of Israel's captive band ? When thou, O Lord, shalt once again Thy people's bonds destroy, Jacob shall swell th' exulting strain, And Israel leap for joy. PSALM XV. Who in thy courts, O Lord, shall dwell, Who on thy holy hill remain ? The man whose steps are ordered well ; Who speaks the truth with purpose plain ; THE PSA LTER. 31 Who bears no tale of slanderous guile ; Who plans no ill, nor loves to hear ; In whose just eyes the bad are vile, And thy pure saints are always dear ; Who keeps the oath that brings him harm ; And will not wrong, to swell his store, Nor lift for gold the law's high arm : Who thus shall stand shall fall no more. PSALM XVI. Peeseeye me, Lord ! With upward eye To thee my trusting soul shall cry ; Thou art my Saviour and my King, And only of thy gifts I bring. Xo good of mine can thine requite : But in thy saints is my delight ; And most with those I long to dwell, Who in thy service most excel. But they who other gods would know, Haste to accumulated woe ; Their bloodstained rites my soul disclaims ; My lips renounce their hated names. The Lord my heritage bestows, And by His love my cup o'erflows ; My lot has stretched its lines around A large and goodly pleasant ground. 32 THE PSALTER. I bless the Lord who gives me light, And prompts my secret thoughts by night I look to His approving eye, And fear not, for His arm is nigh. My heart exults ; my tongue replies : My flesh shall rest in hopes to rise : Thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, Nor let me with corruption dwell, But to thine Holy One display The path to everlasting day ; Where joy o'erspreads the heavenly land, And glory waits at thy right hand. PSALM XVII. Lord, to a righteous cause give ear ; And my complaint in pity hear ; And since my tongue shall nothing feign, Repulse me not with stern disdain. Oh, let my sentence come from thee, Who read' st my heart's simplicity ; Who know'st my thoughts through silent night, Unshrinking from thy holy sight. From words of guile my lips recoil ; I shun the paths of wrong and spoil : Oh, guide me still along thy way, And let my footsteps never stray. THE PSALTER. 33 Still shall my prayers in hope ascend : Still let thine ear attentive bend ; And still that arm of love disclose, That saves thy saints from all their foes. Fenced as the apple of the eye, Safe in thy covert let me lie, Safe in the shadow of thy wing, From hosts that stand in threatening ring. Swoll'n with their feasts, they boast aloud ; Then to the earth in ambush bowed, Couch like the lion for his prey, Like the young lion, hot to slay. Rise, mighty Lord, and mock their trust, And dash the spoilers to the dust ; Strong refuge to my soul afford Through thy right hand and outstretched sword, From men whose home is here below ; Who love no higher hope to know ; Whose veins o'erflow with prosperous health, Whose offspring share their fleeting wealth. Far other, better wealth be mine, Contented with that joy divine, Thy face in holy worlds to see, When I shall wake and be like thee. 3 34 THE PSALTER PSALM XVIII. I love the Lord, my rock, my might, My Saviour and my tower, My God y my trust, my shield in fight, My glory and my power. O Lord, most worthy of all praise, I call in need on thee ; And thou my rescued head shalt raise, While all my foes shall flee. The pangs of death, the close distress, My struggling spirit bound ; The flowing waves of wickedness Rolled fearfully around ; The pangs of hell my heart oppressed, The grave's dark snares were nigh ; Then to my God that heart addressed Its agonizing cry. He heard me from His holy place, He listened to my moan ; And gave the succour of His grace From His celestial throne. Then earth's foundations rocked and reeled, As forth his anger broke ; And while the trembling mountains pealed, Far lowered the fiery smoke ; THE PSALTER. 35 For lurid coals of vengeful wrath Out from His presence came, And all along His downward path Shot the consuming flame. The Lord descended on the blast, And bowed the heavens most high ; And underneath His feet He cast The darkness of the sky. On cherubs and on cherubins Full royally He rode, And on the wings of all the winds Came flying all abroad. The thick dark cloud, the watery shroud, Became His secret tent ; The hail's wild dash, the fiery flash, Before His glory went. The skies were riven, the tempests driven. Beneath His thunder's roar ; The hail's wild dash, the fiery flash, His vengeful message bore. Then from His shafts the guilty fled ; And, rent with vast dismay, Earth's mighty depths, and ocean's bed, Lay bare that dreadful day. He from the heavens sent succour down, My sinking head upheld, And snatched me from the horrid frown Of seas that proudly swelled. THE PSALTER. He saved me from my mightiest foes, The impious and the strong, When flushed Avith hate and pride they rose, And did me deadliest wrong. They hemmed me in my day of grief, But He has made me dwell In a free land of glad relief, Because He loved me well. According as my steps were right, And as my hands were clean, So would my gracious God requite, Such His rewards have been. For I with steadfast aim pursued The Lord's commanded way, And from my God, the only good, Would go no more astray. I held His judgments still in view, And stood with soul sincere, And firmly from my bosom threw The sin that once was dear. So ever as my steps were right, And as my hands were clean, So would my gracious God requite, Such His rewards have been. The good, thy goodness, Lord, shall see ; The just thy justice wait ; The pure shall know thy purity ; The haters thou shalt hate. THE PSALTER. 37 Thou sav'st the meek from lawless doom, And break'st the proud man's might ; My lamp thou kindlest in my gloom, And darkness then is light. ]>y thee I pierced th' embattled length Of hosts for murder mailed ; And daring all things in thy strength, The steepy ramparts scaled. The way of God is always pure ; The Lord's true word is tried ; O'er all He spreads a buckler sure Who trust them at His side. For who is God except the Lord ? And other rock is none ; With might He girt me when I warred, And makes His way mine own. He leads me where that way shall lead. A step as sure and fleet, As where o'er glancing mountains speed The hind's impatient feel. He trains me that the hostile blow I ward with warrior skill ; And these strong hands the brazen bow Or bend or break at will. So shielded, lifted, magnified, I leaned serene on thee ; And lest my straitened feet should slide, The path was broad and free. 38 THE PSALTER. I smote, and conquered, and pursued ; I chased the wild retreat ; Till all my foes, at length subdued Lay prostrate at my feet. Thou gav'st me armour for the fight, To break the rebel crowd, And turn their ranks in shameful flight, Till low their necks were bowed. They cried, but none was there to save ; To God the Lord they cried ; In vain ; the Lord no answer gave ; Deliverer none replied. Like dust before the rising blast, I drove them in defeat ; And down to earth their banners cast, Like clay along the street. Saved from the strife, I mount the throne Which heathen realms obey ; And nations, all till now unknown, Submit them to my sway. In love or fear, their homage send The strangers' wondering powers ; The strangers tremble while they bend, Far in their fastness towers. Let the eternal Lord be praised, In whose defence I rest ; To highest heaven His name be raised, Who still my path has blest ; THE PSALTER. 39 The God whose arm maintains my right, And vindicates my cause ; Who wins, with His resistless might, The nations to my laws ; Who judged between their hosts and me, And bowed their glories low, But raised me up, and set me free From my remorseless foe ! Therefore to celebrate His fame, My voice to heaven I'll raise ; And nations, strangers to His name, Shall learn to tell His praise. Amid the Gentiles I will sing The Lord who pours His grace On David His anointed king, And David's endless race. PSALM XIX. The heavens declare thy glory, Lord ; The starry skies thy praise record : From day to day, from night to night, The dawning and the dying light. Xo human words, no living speech ; Yet through the world their lessons reach A language to no realm confined, But nature's voice to all mankind. 40 THE PSALTER. There from his radiant halls the sun Comes, his imperial course to run, A bridegroom with his nuptial face, A strong man girded for the race. From heaven's far bound his journey goes ; At heaven's far bound his circuits close ; And one warm blaze, with genial glow, Finds out each living thing below. The Lord's converting law is pure ; The Lord's enlightening witness sure ; The Lord's enlivening precepts right ; The Lord's commands resplendent light. The Lord's clean fear is endless youth ; The Lord's just judgment spotless truth ; Far richer than the golden ore, Far sweeter than the honeyed store. Safe with such guides thy servant treads, And large rewards the path outspreads : But who can count each secret fall ? Oh, cleanse me, Thou, who know'st them all ! And firmlier, Lord, my soul restrain From riper crime's more impious reign ; And shuddering at the black offence Uphold me in meek innocence. The words that e'er my lips may part, The thoughts that e'er may move my heart, Each as they glide accepted be, My Saviour and my Strength, with thee ! THE PSALTER. 41 PSALM XX. Ix trouble and adversity The Lord God hear thee still ; The name of Jacob's God Most High Defend thee from all ill ; And send thee from His holy place His help at every need ; From Sion stablish thee with grace, And gird thee for thy deed : Remember how to Him aspire Thine offering and thy prayer ; And grant thee all thy heart's desire, And recompense thy care ! In thy salvation's promised gift E'en now we dare rejoice : Our banners in God's name we lift ; God answer to thy voice ! Now know I that the Lord will fight For His Anointed's band, Hear from the heavens' most holy height, And stretch His strong right hand. Some trust their chariots' long array. And some their warlike steeds ; The Lord's dread name is all our Stay, And God to victorv leads. 42 THE PSALTER. Chariot and horse lie low in dust ; We stand with steadfast feet : Now save and help us, Lord our Trust, From heaven thy mercy-seat ! PSALM XXL The king, O Lord, with songs of praise Shall in thy strength rejoice : With thy salvation crowned, shall raise To heaven his cheerful voice. More than his lip in prayer had told, More than his heart could crave, All blessings with his crown of gold, Thy bounteous goodness gave. He asked for life : long life and sure Thou gav'st him, Lord, to see ; The long, long life whose years endure Throughout eternity. Thy sure defence through nations round Has spread his glorious name ; And his triumphant acts has crowned With majesty and fame. Joy everlasting is thy gift, And undecaying grace, Whilst on his gloom thy love shall lift The brightness of thy face. THE r SALTER. 43 Because the king on God alone For timely aid relies, His mercy still supports his throne, And all his wants supplies. But thy right hand shall find thy foes ; And thy devouring ire Shall wrap them round, as whirls and glows The raging furnace tire ; And thou shalt root out from the earth Their fruits' superb increase ; And from the race of mortal birth Their lineage proud shall cease. For all their thoughts were set on ill, Their hearts but malice wove ; But still in vain their powerless will Against thy counsel strove. Still shall they dread, in desperate flight, Thine arrow on the string : Arise, O Lord, in thine own might, And we that might will sing. PSALM XXII. My God, my God, why leav'st thou me, In anguish and alone ? No light of thine from far I see, And all unheard I groan. 44 THE PSALTER. My God, by day I call, I weep, Unnoticed, unredressed ; And in the silent hour of sleep Nor respite find nor rest. And thou continuest holy still, And hast thy sacred seat, Where Israel's songs thy presence fill, And tell thy praises sweet. Our fathers trusted thee, and called On thine eternal name : They trusted, and were unappalled, For thy deliverance came. But I, a worm am I forlorn, Not one of human birth ; The scoff of men, the people's scorn, The refuse of the earth. All they who see my anguish dread Deride me as unbless'd ; They curl the lip, they shake the head, They point the taunting jest : " He trusted in the Lord, to send Deliverance in His might : Deliver, then, the Lord His friend, Since he was God's delight !" Yet from the womb, by thy behest, I came to light and day ; And when I clasped my mother's breast, Thy love was all my stay. THE PSALTER. 45 So since I oped mine eyes on earth, And wheresoever I trod, E'en from my helpless hour of birth, Thou wert my Guide and God. Oh, be not far : no aid is found ; And troubles press more nigh : Strong bulls of Bashan close me round, And toss their horns on high. My foes rush on, in panting crowd With mouths that thirst to slay, Like furious lions roaring loud, And ramping for their prey. Poured forth like water sinks my frame ; My bones asunder start ; As wax that feels the searching flame, Within me melts my heart. Shrunk like the potsherd's worthless clay, I pine and gasp for breath ; And parched and fainting, tread the way Down to the dust of death. Fierce dogs insulting round me meet ; The vile my woes behold : They pierce my hands, they pierce my feet ; My bones may all be told. They gaze, they stare, they mark my woe, Intent my end to see : They part my clothes, and lots they throw Whose shall my vesture be. 46 THE PSALTER. Lord, be not far ; swift aid afford ; Thy strength my soul surrounds ; Oh, save me from the bloody sword, My darling from the hounds. And snatch me from the lion's leap, And bear me safe away, And from the savage monsters keep, Whose horns are pushed to slay. Then shall I to my brethren all, Thy majesty record ; And in thy church with praises call On thee the living Lord. Oh, ye that Jacob's God confess, Now all His praises sing ! His name, O house of Israel, bless, And lowly homage bring ! He never yet abhorred or spurned Affliction's plaintive sigh, Nor from the meek His presence turned, But heeds the sufferer's cry. Where all thy saints adore around, Where hosts in glory bow, My song of praise aloud shall sound, And stand redeemed my vow. The meek companions of my grief Shall find my table spread ; And hungering hearts have full relief, With joys immortal fed. THE PSALTER. 47 Then shall all tribes of mortal birth To God their tribute pay, And scattered nations of the earth One sovereign Lord obey. The right supreme o'er every throne The Lord supreme maintains ; Him King of kings the world shall own, And Lord of lords He reigns. All whom thy gifts with plenty crown Shall taste thy love and bless, And all that to the dust go down Thy royalty confess. To thee shall live my quickened soul ; Thy courts my seed shall grace : Recorded in thy deathless roll, Thine own peculiar race. Behold they come, they join to raise For future sons the strain : The justice of the Lord's pure ways, The triumphs of His reign. PSALM XXIII. The living Lord my Shepherd is, I shall be well supplied : Since He is mine, and I am His, What can I want beside ? 48 THE P SALTER. He feeds me in the pastures green, Where I may safely lie ; He leads me to sweet shades serene, The quiet waters by. When my misguided footsteps stray, And dangerous paths would take, He brings me to the righteous way, For His dear mercy's sake. And though I pass through death's dark Yet I will fear no ill : [vale, Thy rod and staff shall never fail, And thou art with me still. Thou hast my table richly spread In sight of every foe : Thou hast w T ith balm refreshed my head, And mad'st my cup o'erflow. Thy love and mercy, all my days Shall still my life attend ; And in thy temple, in thy praise, I all those days will spend. PSALM XXIV. The Lord is lord of all the earth ; Its wealth is all His own : The world, and nil of mortal birth, Are His, and His alone. THE PSALTER. 49 He framed and fixed it on the deep, And His almighty hand High on the flood's inconstant heap Made the firm fabric stand. But for himself the Lord has still One chosen seat designed : Oh, who to that thrice sacred hill Shall due admittance find ? The man whose honest heart and hands No deeds of shame defile ; Who in his innocency stands, And swears no oath of guile. On such the Lord's rich blessing falls, The righteous Saviour's grace : Such, God of Jacob, seek thy halls. And thy most glorious face. Lift high your heads, ye heavenly gates, Ye everlasting doors ! The King of glory entrance waits ; The song triumphal soars ! Who is the King of glory ? who ? The Lord, the strong in might ; The Lord who all His foes o'erthrew, Strong in victorious fight. Lift high your heads, ye heavenly gates, Ye everlasting doors ! The King of glory entrance waits ; The song triumphal soars ! 4 50 THE PSALTER. Who is the King of glory ? who ? The sovereign Lord of hosts : His kingly glory heaven shall view, And earth, through all her coasts. PSALM XXV. To God in whom I trust, I lift my heart and voice : Oh, shame me not, thou Good and Just, Nor let my foes rejoice. Sure, those who hope in thee Shall never suffer shame ; But they shall hide in infamy, Who causeless evil frame. Oh, lead me in thy truth, And teach me all thy way : On thee, my Saviour from my youth, I wait the livelong day. Thy kindnesses of old, Thy tenderness and care, And all thy mercies manifold, Still in remembrance bear. But oh, remember not, In records kept above, The sins of youth, which naught can blot Save thy forgiving love. THE PSALTER. 61 Just is the Lord, and kind To those who turned aside : The meek shall His direction find, The lowly He shall guide. Where'er His paths divine His servants' eyes can trace, There truth and mercy always shine For souls that seek His grace. Now by thy glorious name, Let pardoning mercy plead : For, heavy is my load of shame, And bitter is my need. "Whoe'er with humble fear To God his duty pays Shall find the Lord a guide most near In all his righteous ways. His quiet soul with peace Shall be forever bless'd ; And in the land, no more to cease, His seed shall dwell at rest. For God his secret will To all His saints imparts, And all His covenant shall fulfil In their obedient hearts. On Him mine eyes are set, Awaiting still His aid, Who plucks my feet from out the net For my destruction laid. 52 THE PSALTER. Oh, turn, and all my woes In pity, Lord, redress ; For mighty troubles round me close, And anguish of distress. The sorrows of my state To crushing loads increase : Oh, from the dark and dismal weight My weary soul release ! Look on me in my pain , My desolation see ; And from my guilt's oppressive chain Forever set me free ! Look on my cloud of foes ; See how to hosts they swell ; And how their hate on one o'erflows, Who fain in peace would dwell. My soul from death reprieve ; Nor put me, Lord, to shame ; As I, Avith all my trust, believe In thine almighty name. Strong in mine innocence, On thee I still repose ; Oh, send to Israel thy defence, And save them from their woes. THE PSALTER. 53 PSALM XXYI. Judge me, O Lord, for I the way Of righteousness have trod ; 3Iy footsteps falter not nor stray, Because I trust in God. Prove me, O Lord, my bosom try, Assay my inmost heart ; For from thy love and truth mine eye Shall never, never part. I sit not with the false and vain ; I shun the spoiler's den : I hate the impious crowd profane, Nor herd with godless men. I wash my hands in innocence, And round thine altar go ; Pour the glad hymn of triumph thence, And thence thy wonders show. Lord, I have loved the holy place Where all thine honour dwells ; Where the bright radiance of thy grace In majesty excels. Oh, not with men of bloodstained hands My wretched doom enroll ; And not with base and treacherous bands Be my imprisoned soul. 54 THE PSALTER. I walk in mine integrity, And guileless truth pursue : Let thy redemption, Lord, for me Its wonted light renew. That light my steadfast feet shall guide To tread in smoothest ways ; Till with thy people I abide, And ever sing thy praise. PSALM XXVII. The Lord to me is health and light ; Then, who shall bring alarm ? The Lord defends me with His might, And who shall work me harm ? With fierce intent my flesh to tear When foes beset me round, Their crests that rose so high in air, Soon tottered to the ground. Through Him my heart undaunted dares With mighty hosts to cope ; Through Him, when war its worst prepares, For good success I hope. One thing, with all my soul's desires I sought, and will pursue : What thine own Spirit, Lord, inspires, That let that Spirit do. THE PSALTER. 55 Grant me within thy courts a place, Among thy saints a seat ; Forever to behold thy face, And worship at thy feet ; In thy pavilion to abide When storms of trouble blow ; And in thy tabernacle hide, Secure from every foe ; Whilst God above each hateful snare My lowly head shall raise ; And I to Him my offerings bear, And sing glad songs of praise. Thy listening ear still deign to lend Whene'er to thee I cry ; With mercy to my voice attend, With gentleness reply. " Seek ye my face !" without delay, When thus I hear thee speak, My heart shall leap for joy, and say, " Thy face, Lord, will I seek." Turn not in wrath thy face away : Let not my footsteps slide : Thou hast been all my strength and stay, Be still my God and guide. And leave me not when griefs assail, And earthly comforts flee : When father, mother, kindred fail, My God, remember me. 56 THE PSALTER. Teach me, O Lord, thy perfect way, Lest foes my soul enthrall : Make plain my passage, lest I stray, And lead me, lest I fall. For many perils hem my path, And men of falsehood rise : Give me not captive to their wrath, Who breathe but threats and lies. Oft had I fainted, and resigned Of every hope my hold, But mine afflictions brought to mind Thy benefits of old. God's time expect with patient heart, Who will inspire thy breast With inward strength : do thou thy part, And leave to Him the rest. PSALM XXVIII. O Lord my Rock, to thee I cry, And sighs consume my breath : Oh, answer, lest my soul draw nigh To them that sleep in death. Regard my supplicating call, The cries that I repeat, While, with uplifted hands I fall Before thy mercy-seat. THE PSALTER. 57 Nor sweep me hence with that false crowd Who joy in secret sin ; Whose words of peace are fur and loud, While malice lurks within. Reward them as their hearts have planned ; On them their mischief crown : They have not owned the Lord's high hand ; That hand shall dash them down. Praised be the Lord ! He heard my voice, The Lord, my buckler strong ! My trusting heart shall loud rejoice, And lift its grateful song. The Lord is His anointed's might : Oh, on our side engage ; And save, and feed with rich delight Thy ransomed heritage ! PSALM XXIX. Give to the Lord, ye sons of fame, Give glory to the Lord of light : Give the just honour of His name, And worship His eternal might. To Him majestic altars raise, With holy beauty deck His shrine ; And in His temple join to praise The everlasting throne divine. 58 THE PSALTER. The voice of God is on the deep, O'er the wide waves aloud He calls ; The voice of God, its thunders leap Through all the sky's re-echoing halls. The voice of God in might awakes ; The voice of God moves awful on ; The voice of God the cedars breaks, The cedars dark on Lebanon. Leaps Lebanon at that dread sound, Leaps Sirion, from its base upborne, Like the young bullock's playful bound, Like the wild-rushing unicorn. The voice of God the lightning cleaves ; The voice of God the desert shakes ; Till the far wilderness upheaves, And barren Kadesh sighs and quakes. The voice of God the wood lays bare, Where cowers away the quivering deer ; While sheltered in His temple fair, We tell His glory, safe from fear. The Lord the angry floods restrains ; The Lord is throned in light above : The Lord His people's strength maintains : The Lord enfolds them with His love. THE PSALTER. 511 PSALM XXX. Yea, I will extol thee, Lord of life and light, For thine arm victorious Turned my foes to flight : I implored thy succour, Thou wert swift to save ; And my wounded spirit Rose as from the grave. Sing, ye saints, sing praises, Call His love to mind, For a moment angry, But for ever kind ; Grief may, like a pilgrim, Through the night sojourn ; Yet shall joy to-morrow With the sun return. In my wealth I vaunted, " Xaught shall move me hence ;" Thou hadst made my mountain Strong in my defence : Then, thy face was hidden ; Trouble swept the sky : Lowly, not despairing, Rose to thee my cry. " What avails the offering, Though my blood were shed ? Shall the dust sing praises, .Mansion of the dead ? 60 THE PSALTER. Hear me, Lord, in mercy ! God, my Helper, hear !" Long thou didst not tarry ; Help and health were near. Thou hast made my mourning Song and minstrelsy : Girded me with gladness, Servant but to thee : Thee my ransomed spirit Henceforth shall adore ; Thee, my great Deliverer, Bless for evermore. PSALM XXXI. Defend me, Lord, from shame, For still I trust in thee : As just and righteous is thy name, From danger set me free. Come to my help with speed, Come with thy sheltering power My refuge in mine hour of need, My rock and fortress tower. Release me from the snare My foes unseen have laid ; For, faint, yet trusting, I repair To thine almighty aid. THE r SALTER. Gl With thee my succour stands, With thee, Deliverer tried ! Lord God of truth, to thy kind hands My spirit I confide. All vain designs I hate Of those that trust in lies : And still my soul, in every state, To thee for succour flies. The mercies thou hast shown My cheerful lips shall bless : For thou my pathways all hast known In every past distress. When the accursed race Came closing all around, Thou gav'st my feet a larger space Beyond the fatal ground. Thy mercy, Lord, unveil, And hear my just complaint ; For now my flesh and spirit fail, With grief and pining faint. My bones are all decay ; My foemen taunting see ; My bosom friends turn cold away, And they that mark me flee. Forgotten like the dead, Spurned as a broken vase, I hear the frequent slander spread : Fear sits on every face ; 62 THE PSALTER. For counsel dark they take, And hate is leagued with dread, While their conspiracy they make, My guiltless blood to shed. But still my steadfast trust I on thy help repose : That thou, my God, art good and just, My soul with comfort knows. Whate'er events betide, Thy wisdom times them all ; Then, Lord, thy servant safely hide From those that seek his fall. The brightness of thy face To me, O Lord, disclose, And by thy mercy and thy grace Preserve me from my foes. As I have called thee, save ! Let shame the vile surprise, And silence cover in the grave The lips that joy in lies ; That ope in slander proud Against the pure of heart, Mock his fair fame with insult loud, Or steal with secret art. How great thy mercies are To such as fear thy name ; Which they that trusted in thy care, Through the wide world proclaim ! THE PSALTER. G3 Thy presence holds them safe From man's assailing pride : Though warring tongues around them chafe, Within thy tent they hide. With glory and renown God's name be ever blessed, Whose favour, like a well-fenced town, Received me for its guest ! I said, in hasty flight, " I perish from thine eyes !" But I was ever in thy sight, And thou hast heard my cries. O all ye saints, the Lord With eager love pursue ; Who will the just man's hope reward, And all the proud subdue. Ye that on God rely, Courageously proceed : For He will still your hearts supply With strength in time of need. PSALM XXXII. How blest the man, whose guilt is healed, Whose crime no more shall stand revealed ! How bless'd, its trespasses forgot, The guileless spirit, cleansed from spot ! 64 TEE PSALTER. Silent too long, by night, by day, I groaned my weary hours away ; And life, beneath thy heavy hand, Shrank as a brook in summer's sand. I spake my sin, I covered naught, I bared to thee my guiltiest thought : I vowed my heart to God to tell, And thou forgav'st where'er I fell. For this, while yet thy grace is near, The good man's prayer shall seek thine ear ; So, when the angry billows roar, They shall not climb his peaceful shore. Thou art my hiding-place in grief; Thou art the rock of my relief: And thou wilt yet my path surround With grateful hymns of sweetest sound. Watch for my glance your way to lead : And be not like the stubborn steed, Whose wrath must feel the bit and band, Whose feet disdain the mild command. Griefs throng around the heart unjust, And mercies crown the faithful trust ; Then let your songs in joy accord, And shout, ye upright, in the Lord ! THE PSALTER 65 PSALM XXXIII. Let all the just to God with joy Their cheerful voices raise ; It well beseems them to employ Their lips in sougs of praise. Let the high harp and psaltery ring, The lyre's melodious swell, The silver lute with tenfold string, His glories far to tell. For God's pure word is truth and right ; His justice reigns above ; And earth lies flooded with the light Of His all-bounteous love. By His almighty word, the arch Of heaven's blue vault was reared ; And all its hosts, in beauteous march, At His command appeared. lie rolled the waters, heap on heap, From rocky shore to shore ; And garnered up the mighty deep, As if an harvest's store. Let earth and all its tribes afraid Before His glory stand ; He spake the word, and all was made, And fixed at His command, 66 THE PSALTER. He breaks the heathens' proudest thought, Their counsel undermines ; And turns their craftiest skill to naught, And baffles their designs. Whate'er the mighty Lord decreed Shall stand forever sure : His settled purpose and his deed To ages shall endure. Blest is the nation where the Lord Has fixed His gracious throne ; Where He reveals His heavenly word, And calls their tribes His own. His eyes, with infinite survey, All mortal men behold ; He formed us all of equal clay, And knows our fragile mould. Kings are not rescued by the might Of armies, from the grave ; Nor panting steed, in fight or flight, Shall prove of strength to save. But God's pure eye shall condescend To all that humble race, Who fear His justice to offend, And hope to find His grace. He guards them from the wasting pest, Though hapless myriads die : And their replenished board is blest Mid famine's bitter cry. THE PSALTER. 67 Our soul on God with patience waits ; Our help and shield is He ! Our hearts shall triumph in thy gates, Because we trust in thee ! Lord, in thy mercy we rejoice ; Still bless us from thy throne As we have made thy Avill our choice, And hope in thee alone. PSALM XXXIV. Through all the changes of my days, In trouble and in joy, Still shall the Lord's perpetual praise My heart and tongue employ. Of His deliverance I will speak, Till all that are distressed, Like me His gracious comfort seek, And charm their griefs to rest. Oh, magnify the Lord with me, With me exalt His name : When none could hear my call but He, He to my rescue came. Soon were the hearts refreshed with grace That looked to him for aid ; And glad success in every i Its radiant smile displayed. G8 THE PSALTER. Behold, they said, behold him yet, Whom Providence relieved ; So dangerously but now beset, So wondrously retrieved ! The hosts of God encamp around The dwellings of the just ; To keep them safe on guarded ground Who on His succour trust. Oh, make but trial, see and say, When trial shall decide, How blest they are, and only they, Who in His truth confide. Fear Him, ye saints : and through His might All dangers may ye dare ; And when His work is your delight, Your wants shall be His care. While prowling lions pine and faint, The Lord shall furnish food, To gladden every weary saint, And fill his heart with good. Come, children, listen and drink in The words that reach your ear : I teach you the true discipline Of God's religious fear. Let him who covets to live long And prosperous days would see, From slandering language keep his tongue, His lips from falsehood free ; THE PSALTER. gg From sin's alluring paths depart, The law of good obey ; Peace the fixed aim of all his heart, The rule of all his way. From heaven the Lord's approving eyes Upon the just are bent : His ears are open to the cries Of the wronged innocent ; But the stern vengeance of His frown, The terrors of His face, Shall dash the proud transgressors down. Forgotten from their place. His servants, sinking in disl I Send their requests on high : He hears them, and commands redress, And brings deliverance nigh. The broken heart, to grief resigned, Shall His kind pity feel ; And contrite spirits quickly find How mercy loves to heal. The wicked oft, but still in vain, Against the just conspire : Through all their dread and all their pain He keeps their bones entire. While evil men an evil doom Brings lifeless to the dust, And dark and desolate the gloom O'er them that hate thcjnsl : 70 THE PSALTER. Still the Redeemer and the Lord His servants shall approve ; Nor leave one saint who trusts His word Deserted of His love. PSALM XXXV. Strive, Lord, with them that strive with me; Let them that fight me fight at thee ; Gird on thy buckler and thy shield : The swift, sharp javelin grasp and wield. Come down, in mercy and in wrath, And stop the fierce pursuer's path. And say, to nerve my quivering will, " Lo, I am thy salvation still !" Vain be their weapons' aimed array ; Vain the dark ambush by the way ; Confusion wait them, and disgrace, Foul rout be theirs, and shame of face. Strew them, like chalf upon the blast, While thy stern angel follows fast ; And dark and slippery be the road Where thy stern angel on shall goad. Without a cause the cords they set, There shall they struggle in the net : Without a cause they spread the snare, Their own false hands their death prepare. TEE PSALTER. 71 My soul shall then in God rejoice, And all my frame shall find a voice, And this my song of triumph be, "Lord, who shall be compared with thee ; Whose arm redeems the child of woe From dread before his mightier foe, And saves the feeble from the strong, And rights the helpless sufferer's wrong ?" With oaths of falsehood foul they stood, And paid me murderous ill for good : For I, above their painful bed, The tears of sympathy had shed ; My fasting and my watch had kept, As if for some dear friend I wept, And mourned in sackcloth o'er their pain With prayers that came to me again. As one in sorrow's garb I went, As one with sorrow bowed and bent, Who wails a brother's woeful doom, Or slowly seeks a mother's tomb. But when they saw me sore distress'd, Round with malignant joy they press'd : Then scoffed the basest of the base, And gnashed against me, face to face. How long, O Lord, shall vengeance sleep ? Oh, save me from the lion's leap, That I may lift thy praises loud Amid thy people's joyous crowd. THE PSALTER. Let not my ruthless foes exult, Nor their sad victim's wreck insult, And o'er me wink the scornful eye, And utter the triumphant cry. No peace is theirs, but baleful lies Against the peaceful they devise ; And shout, with hatred's mocking mien, "Aha ! aha ! our eyes have seen !" Thou too hast seen, O God most high ; Oh stand, nor stand in silence, nigh ! Lift in my cause thy vengeful rod : Awake, arise, my Lord and God ! Let thine own truth my doom decide, Nor yield me to the hosts of pride, That cry, " Aha, we won the day ! We conquered and devoured the prey !" Let shame and woe enrobe them all, Who long to glory in my fall, While they that ask my just success, With pealing songs thy name shall bless. Blest be the Lord, who bows his ear, To whom his servants' peace is dear ! Thus shall they chant, and all day long My heart shall echo back the song. THE PSALTER. 73 PSALM XXXYI. My heart within me sighs When man grows bold in sin, "No fear of God before his eyes Lets heavenly radiance in." Beguiler and beguiled With words as false as fair. He scorns the wisdom undetiled, Till all his guilt be bare. E'en on his midnight bed Black thoughts his bosom thrill ; And when he wakes, heart, hand, and head Are ripe for works of ill. Far as the boundless sky Thy mercy, Lord, ascends ; Far as the rolling clouds can fly Thy faithfulness extends. Strong as th' eternal hills, Thy justice holds its sway : Deep as the depths old ocean fills, Thy judgments' wondrous way. Guard of all living things ! I low precious is thy love. That spreads the shadow of its wings Our trusting race above ! THE PSALTER. Thy household's fulness sweet Shall satisfy their dreams ; Till in thine Eden's joyous seat They drink the living streams. With thee, alone with thee Life like a fountain dwells : Thy light by which the light we see, The darkest shade dispels. To such as know thy way Let all thy love appear : To those thy righteousness display Whose hearts are found sincere. Far be the foot of pride, And far the wasting hand ! And lo, the false transgressors slide; They fall and ne'er shall stand ! PSALM XXXVII. When sinners prosper, grieve not thou ; Nor eye their bloom with envious mien : Like meadow flowers it soon shall bow, And wither like th' autumnal green. Trust in the Lord, and walk aright, And in the land securely live : Make His commands thy heart's delight, And He thy heart's desire shall give. THE PSALTER. 75 Commit to God thy cheerfhl way ; Trust, and thy work shall well be done : Thy justice shall shine bright as day, Thy truth as noontide's blazing sun. In patient faith stand still and strong, And wait the arm that rules the skies ; Xor let the sight of prosperous wrong Wake thy sharp envy or surprise. Away with anger's jealous flame, Lest eyil tempt thy wrathful hand : The proud shall perish deep in shame ; The patient saint shall hold the land. A little while, and thou may'st seek In vain the sinner's wasted hearth, While in abounding peace the meek Inherit all the blooming earth. The impious, banded in their wiles, Gnash their fierce teeth, and long to slay : But God with scorn beholds and smiles, For near he sees their evil day. They draw the sword, they bend the bow, They aim to pierce each upright heart : On their own breast descends the blow, From their rent bowstring drops the dart. In righteous gains, though poor and small. Is wealth beyond th' oppressor's gold : Tir oppressor's arm shall powerless fall. While God the good man shall uphold. 76 THE PSALTER. His constant care the upright guides ; And when distress overwhelms the earth, Still o'er their home His love abides, And plenty feeds them through the dearth. E'en like the altar's passing fume, Where bleeds the lamb and bleeding bums, So shall the foes of God consume, While love's free gift in wealth returns. They whom the Lord stoops down to bless, E'en though they fall, shall rise and stand: The earth redeemed shall those possess Who lean on His delivering hand. Ne'er while from youth to age I trod, For all that path was mine to tread, Saw I the righteous left of God, His offspring beggars for their bread. He gives, and lends ; and on his seed Returns the blessing o'er and o'er : Shun evil ; do the upright deed ; And dwell in safety evermore. For that just Lord who reigns on high Loves and preserves the holy race : And while they see the wicked die, Firm is their own dear dwelling-place. Wise words attest the good man's voice ; Judgment and truth his accents guide ; The Lord's pure law is all his choice, No step of his shall swerve or slide. THE PSALTER. 77 Though sinners, at their secret stand, Watch but to smite him to the dust : God will not leave him to their hand, Xor doom him to a death unjust. Wait thou on God, and keep his way, And thine the land in peace shall be ; And when the wicked shall decay, Thine eye the doom fulfilled shall see. I saw the sinner in his power, As some broad tree overspreads the ground ; I passed again ; the stately bower Was gone, nor branch nor root I found. Mark the pure man of upright path ; Peace waits him at his holy end : While the fierce stroke of vengeful wrath On leagued transgressors shall descend. Then shall the Lord's almighty aid His servants timely succour give : And as their trust on Him was staid, Safe in His charge their souls shall live. PSALM XXXVIII. Lord, not in wrath my sin reprove. Xor let thy rising vengeance move : For fast and deep thy shafts descend. And low beneath thine arm I bend. 78 THE PSALTER. No healthful spot thine anger spares ; No member but the torture tears ; High o'er my head my crimes have past : I cannot bear a load so vast ! My festering wounds, with loathsome breath, Spread wide the tale of sin and death : I bow, I sink ; and all the day I mourn along my dismal way. For deep within I feel the pest ; There is no spot of health or rest : O Lord, to thee my want is known, Thou hear'st the unutterable groan. Gone the firm heart, the arm of might, Gone from mine eyes their pleasant light ; Friends go their way in sad amaze, And brethren stand afar to gaze. They spread their snares, who seek my life ; They plan deceit, and utter strife ; While, like the deaf, I bar mine ear, And, like the dumb, nor chide nor hear. For I will wait till thou shalt bring Shelter and might, O Lord my King : Lest thy proud foes and mine should see, Shout o'er my fall and mock at thee. My trembling spirit moans and faints, Languid with penitent complaints : And foes blaspheming round me throng, In health and wealth and numbers strong. THE PSALTEIl They hate me for my upright vow : O Lord my God, depart not thou ! Be near me in my hour of need ; My Lord, my Saviour, come with speed ! PSALM XXXIX. I said, " My mouth shall hold its guard, My lips shall feel their portals barred ;" And while the impious gathered round, Not e'en for good I uttered sound ; Till forth the flame long smothered broke, And thus, with tongue released, I spoke. Lord, let me know my term of days, The measure of these weary ways ! Lo, thou hast made my years a span ; And frail the firmest step of man, While here he walks mid shadows vain. And heaps for hands unknown his gain. Where, then, shall wait my soul's desire V To thee, O Lord, her hopes aspire. Oh, save me from my sin and shame, Nor let the godless mock my kame : But silent, though in woe, I bow, For none the blow has aimed but thou. Yet, God of grace, remove thy stroke ; Beneath thy hand my strength is broke : Oh, when thou send'st the chastening doom, How swiftly fades our beauty's bloom, 80 THE PSALTER. How sinks our glory and our toil, As wastes the moth its fragile spoil ! Lord, hear my cry with favouring ears ; In pity mark my swelling tears, While, like my fathers, to the dead, A pilgrim stranger, on I tread : A little while my strength restore, Ere men shall see my face no more ! PSALM XL. I waited meekly for the Lord, Till He vouchsafed a kind reply : He bowed to meet th' imploring word, And heard from heaven my humble cry. He raised me from the horrid deep, He plucked me from the miry clay, And fixed my foot upon the steep, And suffered me no more to stray. The wonders He for me has done Shall fill my mouth with songs of praise, And others, to His worship won, To hopes of like deliverance raise. Blest is the man whose lips and heart In faith's high confidence abide, Who scorns the steps that turn apart To ways of falsehood and of pride THE PSALTER. 81 Who can the wondrous works recount, Which thou, O God, for us hast wrought ? The treasures of thy love surmount The power of numbers, speech, and thought. Xo beasts, to sacrifice consigned, Xor richest gifts, the Lord desires ; In vain for sin the offerers bind The victim for the sacred fires. But thou hast oped my willing ear : Thy hand this mortal frame prepares ; Then said I, Lo, behold me here ; Each mark the servant's place declare^ I come with gladness to fulfil The oracles thy words impart : 'Tis my delight to do thy will : Thy law is written in my heart. In full assemblies I have told Thy truth and righteousness at large : Xor did, thou know'st, my lips withhold From uttering what thou gav'st in cha Thy witness true, thy saving health, My tongue was never tired to trace : Xor held within my breast in stealth The tidings of thy truth and grace. Then let those mercies I revealed To others, Lord, be poured on me ; Thy loving kindness be my shield, Thy truth my safe protection be. 6 82 THE PSALTER. For I with troubles am distressed, Too vast and numberless to bear ; Nor less with loads of guilt oppressed That weigh me downward to despair. As soon, alas, may I recount The hairs on this afflicted head : My vanquished courage they surmount, And fill my drooping soul with dread. But, Lord, to my relief draw near, For never was more deadly need ; For my deliverance, Lord, appear ; And that deliverance wing with speed. Let shame and horror whelm the hosts That fain would hem my guiltless track ; Let shame reward their impious boasts, And desolation chase them back ; While those who humbly seek thy face To joyful triumphs shall be raised; And all who prize thy saving grace With me shall sing, " the Lord be praised! 1 So I a needy suppliant stand, Yet sure that God regards my way : Oh, my Deliverer, give command : Saviour and Lord, make brief delay ! THE PSALTER. 83 PSALM XLI. Blest is the man who loves the poor ! The Lord shall keep his soul secure, Shall save him in the evil day, And guard him on his life-long way. Thy blessing o'er his home shall smile. And shield his breast from hostile guile ; And, when he bows his sickening head, Shall comfort's downy pillow spread. Such mercy, Lord, on me bestow. And heal my soul from guilt and woe : For now my foes blaspheming cry. " When shall his name behind him die ?" And if they come and watch my pain, Their treacherous words are cordials vain : Their inmost heart has stored deceit. And spreads it through the swarming street. Their whispering lips of evil speak ; They boast the woes they long to wreak : " Beneath an iron grasp he lies. From that sad bed no more to rise !" E'en, he whose love had seemed so tried. On whom my bosom trust relied, Who sat and shared my household bread. He lifts his heel to crush my head. 84 THE PSALTER. Lift thou that head, O Lord, and lend Strength till the war have righteous end ; And since not yet their shouts resound, I know thy mercy folds me round. Thou keep'st my blameless steps aright ; In peace I stand beneath thy sight : Bless'd be the Lord, our Israel's rest, Forever and forever bless'd ! Amen, Amen. PSALM XLII. As pants the hart cool streams to see, When heated in the chase, So longs my soul, O God, for thee, And thy refreshing grace. For God, the living God, my heart With thirst and sighing pines : When shall I see thee where thou art, Where all thy glory shines ? Tears are my food, by night, by day, While taunting foes upbraid ; "And where is now thy God," they say, " And where his promised aid ?" I muse alone, in saddened mood, For memory's dreams present Bright days, when, with the multitude, Up to thy house I went ; THE PS ALT Eli 85 When with the voice of joyous song, Within those courts I trod, Where stream from far th' exulting throng, To keep the feasts of God. Why, O my soul, should wild distress O'erwhelm thee even awhile ? Oh, hope in God : I soon shall bless The glory of His smile. And though distress'd my soul yet thinks On God and Sion still ; From Jordan's banks, from Hermon's brinks, And every lowlier hill. Deep calls to deep with summons hoarse, And bursting o'er my head, The wild sea-waves with gathered force A roaring torrent spread. But when thy light, O Lord my King, Has once dispelled the storm, To thee at night I'll anthems sing, To thee my vows perform. God of my strength, how long shall I Go mourning and forlorn ; Forgot, forsaken, left to lie Beneath th' oppressor's scorn ? My heart is pierced from day to day, As with a foeman's blade : "And, where is now thy God," they say, " And where his promised aid ?" 86 THE PSALTER. Why, O my soul, should wild distress O'erwhelm thee even awhile ? Oh, hope in God : I soon shall bless With smiles, my Saviour's smile. PSALM XLIII. Just Judge of heaven, against my foes With might maintain my injured right ; And save me, while they round me close Whom fraud and wrong and death delight. The God of my stronghold art thou : Why should thy mercy cast me off? Why should I walk with mourning brow, While my oppressors scorn and scoff? Let me with light and truth be blest : Be these my guides to lead the way, Till on thy holy hill I rest, And in thy sacred temple pray. Then will I there fresh altars raise To God, who is my only joy ; And well-tuned harps, with songs of praise, Shall all my grateful hours employ. Why, O my soul, should wild distress O'erwhelm thee even a little while ? Oh, hope in God ; I soon shall bless With smiles, my God's delivering smile. THE PSA L LEU. 87 PSALM XL1V. Oft have our ears, great God, been taught What for our fathers thou hadst wrought, While with adoring minds they told Thy wonders of the days of old ; How, when thy hand thy people led, The heathen hosts before thee fled ; While, planted firm, thy chosen race Took their deserted dwelling-place. Xot their own sword the battle fought ; Xot their own arm deliverance brought : Thy smile above their armies shined, And they were strong, for thou wast kind. Still, God of hosts, art thou our King : Oh, still thine Israel's succour bring : Through thee we push the wavering foe, Through thy strong name we tread them low. I will not trust my bow or blade ; Thou, thou hast driven their bands dismayed . In God our boast on high we raise, And shout His everlasting praise. But thou hast shamed thy people's boasts. And lead'sl no more our routed hosts : Whirled in tumultuous disarm}'. We flee, we fall, a hapless prey. 88 THE PSALTER. Like flocks for food, our tribes have bled, Or slaves in distant realms are led : To heathen hands, and not for gold, The Lord His heritage has sold. The shout of scorn is ringing near : The pagan laugh is in our ear ; They make our name their proverb vain, And shake the head in loud disdain. Shame bows mine eye where'er it turns ; With shame my blushing forehead burns, Because the foes of God rejoice, The bold blasphemer lifts his voice. So dark has come our weary lot ; Yet is not, Lord, thy name forgot : Thy covenant's bond we ne'er belied, Nor heart or foot has turned aside. Oh, could we e'er that name disown, And spread our hands to gods unknown, Must He not mark, whose piercing view Looks all the heart's deep chambers through ? Yet crushed we lie on dragons' ground, And death's dim shadows close around : All day for thee we yield our life, Like flocks beneath the slaughtering knife. Awake, O Lord : why sleeps thine eye ? Arise, nor cast us off to die ! Why hides thy smile its golden light, While scorn and sorrow load the night ? THE PSALTER. 80 In dust our soul bows down and grieves ; Prone to the earth our body cleaves : Oh, for thine own dear mercy's sake, To our redemption, Lord, awake ! PSALM XLV. While I the King's loud praise rehearse, Indited by my heart, My tongue is like the smooth-penned verse That flows with ready art. How matchless is thy majesty ! Thy mouth with grace o'erflows ; Because fresh blessings God on thee Eternally bestows. Gird on thy sword, thou Prince of might, And clad in rich array, With ornaments of glorious light, Celestial pomp display. Ride on in state, and still protect The meek, the just, and true ; While thine avenging hand unchecked Shall all thy foes pursue. How sharp on them descends the dart, Who dare thy power despise ! Down, down they fall, while through their heart The feathered arrow flies. 90 THE PSALTER. Thy throne, O God, on pillars fast, Forever shall endure : Thy sceptre's sway shall always last, By righteous laws secure. Truth was thy love, and sin thy hate, And therefore on thy head Has God, thy God, in peerless state, The oil of gladness shed. Thy robes the wealth of myrrh perfumes, Aloes, and cassia sweet ; And songs from ivory palace rooms Thy princely presence greet. And maids of many a royal line With thy belov'd one stand, Where, decked from golden Ophir's mine, She smiles at thy right hand. But thou, O royal bride, give ear, And to my words attend : Forget thy land and kindred dear, And every former friend. So shall the King have pure delight In thine unfading charms : Adore Him, while with sovereign right He takes thee to His arms. Her gift shall Tyre's rich daughter send. Thy nuptial pomp to grace ; And Gentile lords shall lowly bend, And sue thy favouring face. THE PSALTER. Within bow fair the queenly bride ! In robes with gold inwrought, She comes all glorious to thy side, By circling virgins brought. With solemn joy and festive state The triumph moves along, Till the high palace spreads its gate To hail the entering throng. So, in thy fathers' honoured place, Shall heirs of regal birth Spread o'er each land thy holy race, The princes of the earth. Meanwhile shall my recording song Go down to distant days ; And all the nations shall prolong Thy never ceasing praise. PSALM XL VI. God is our refuge, ever near, Our help in tribulation ; Therefore His people will not fear Amid a wrecked creation : Though mountains from their base be hurled, And ocean shake the solid world, The Lord is our salvation. 92 THE PSALTER. The stream that flows from Sion's hill Shall yet, serenely gliding ; With joy the holy city fill, His presence there abiding ; The Lord, her glory and defence, Will guard His chosen residence, His timely aid providing. Raged far and wide the heathen hosts, And rose in warlike splendour ; He spake, and earth through all her coasts Bowed down with meek surrender: Lord of the armies of the sky, The God of Jacob still is nigh, Our shelter and defender. Oh, come, and see each wasted land, And all his deeds of wonder ; The tumult dies at His command, He snaps the spear in sunder ; He breaks the bowstring and the bow, And the war-chariot wheels lie low, The smoking embers under. Be still, and know that I am God ; All realms shall homage tender : I stretch on high the o'erruling rod, And earth its praise shall render ! Lord of the armies of the sky, The God of Jacob still is nigh, Our shelter and defender. THE PSALTER. 93 PSALM XLVII. O all ye people, clap your hands, And with triumphant voices sing : No force the mighty power withstands Of God, the universal King. He shall opposing nations quell. And with success our battles fight : Shall fix the home where high shall dwell Jacob, the child of His delight. God is gone up, our Lord and King, With shouts of joy, and trumpets' sound : To Him let praises, praises ring, And praises, praises still rebound. Be all your skill in praises shown, To Him who all the world commands, Who sits upon His righteous throne, And spreads His sway o'er heathen lands. Princes and tribes of heathen birth To serve the God of Abraham throng ; For His are all the shields of earth, And His shall be her loftiest song. 94 THE PSALTER. PSALM XL VIII. The Lord, the only God, is great, And greatly to be praised Where, in Mount Sion's royal state, His sacred throne is raised. The joy of earth, from far descried, Her beauteous towers arise : Along the mountain's northern side, The King's fair city lies. The Lord is known within her towers, Of old their bulwark fast : Kings, like the storm, led on their powers, And, like the storm, they passed. They saw, they wondered, feared, and fled : So travailing mothers wail : So burst the sails for Tarshish spread, Beneath thine eastern gale. Our eyes have seen, what once was told, Of God's embattled wall : The Lord of hosts has there His hold, And not a stone shall fall. O God, within thy temple's gate Thy kindness we adore ; Great is thy name ; thy praise as great Shall sound from shore to shore. THE PSALTER. 95 Let Sion glory in that name, Her daughters all be taught In songs His judgments to proclaim, Who this deliverance wrought. Go round the towers on Sion's mount ; Mark how they greet the sun : Her palace portals note, and count Her bulwarks, one by one ; And to all times the story show For still, within her towers, .V- years on years forever flow, This mighty God is ours. PSALM XLIX. This lesson, all ye nations, hear, All dwellers of the earth, give ear, Children of high and low ; Ye nameless band, and ye of race Renowned, the wealthy and the base, Together mark and know. My mouth would words of wisdom choose, My heart true counsel deeply muse ; I stoop, mine ear to fill With a dark strain : my harp would try A dim mysterious melody. Why should I fear in ill ? 96 THE PSALTER. Why should dark days my spirit daunt, When sins of traitors round me haunt ? They who on gold rely, Who triumph in their swelling heaps, None of them all his brother keeps, None may redeem or buy ; None with his God his ransom clear : Their soul's redemption is too dear : Still paid, and still to pay : Not one achieves a deathless doom, An eye that ne'er may see the tomb, Victorious o'er decay. He sees the wise and foolish die : Stern ruin grasps, beneath his eye, The brutish souls and blind ; Their store, their might, to aliens cast ! Yet domes for evermore to last, They build them in their mind. Their tabernacles for all time They rear, so dream they : town and clime By their own names they call : Yet mortal man in glorious state, Where is he ? will his greatness wait Till dew of morning fall ? Is he not like each grazing beast ? All are cut off: their name has ceased : THE PSALTER. 97 Behold the way they walk ! O senseless ! and in years to come Men shall recall their fearful doom With awed and wondering talk. Even as a flock arrayed are they For the dark grave : death guides their way, Death is their shepherd now : The just shall rule them in the morn, The grave will waste their frame forlorn, Xor rest nor home allow. My soul from touch of deadly doom The Lord redeems, and takes me home : Then wherefore in dismay, Though here and there one wealthy grow. Or if his house all glorious show ? He carries naught away. In death he leaves it all : his crown Of glory goes not with him down : "What though alive he cheer His soul, and call him great and blest ? And if thou make thine own the best, The world will praise thee here : Yet to the portion of his sires That soul must go, th' ethereal fires Never again to mark : Man, thoughtless in his high estate, With grazing herds may find a mate ; They perish in the dark. 7 98 THE PSALTER. PSALM L. The mighty God speaks forth afar, From peerless Sion beaming ; Alike where mounts the morning star, And mid the sunset's gleaming : He comes not silent, but with sound Of storm and whirlwind sweeping round, And fires before Him streaming. He calls the heaven, He bids the dust Its peopling millions waken : " Bring all who owned my covenant just, With vows and offerings taken !" God comes on judgment's awful cloud ; The heavens shall tell His truth aloud, By echoing thunders shaken. " Hear, O my people, hear the voice Of Israel's Sovereign pleading ; Of God, thy God, by right and choice, But not thy victims needing : Thy failing shrine I will not blame, Nor ask a firstling for the flame, Nor flocks nor bullocks bleeding. " The forest beasts obey my will, The mountain herds my pleasure ; The bird's wild flight o'er wood and hill From me receives its measure : THE PSALTER. 90 If I could hunger, not from thee The Lord of earth and air and sea "Would seek their ready treasure. " Can slaughtered bulls my feast impart, My cup the he-goat gory ? Upon mine altar lay thine heart, And spread thy thankful story ; And call my name in trouble's hour, And I will send my rescuing power, And thou shalt give me glory.'" But to the impious, thus saith God, " Why name thy accents daring The word which thou in dust hast trod, My covenant sworn forswearing ? The thief, th' adulterer thou hast met. And sate, and spread thy traitorous net, Thy brother's feet ensnaring. "Thus hast thou wronged all bonds of good, Whilst I, my wrath restraining, Kept silence, till thy scornful mood, Th' eternal sway disdaining, Defied high heaven with shameless brow, As though thy God were such as thou, All falsehood and all feigning. " But I will load thee with thy blame, Thy secret deeds declaring ; How oft thy lips profaned my name, In vain their treachery wearing ; 100 THE PSALTER. Hear ye, whose hearts your God forget, Ere wake the wrath that slumbers yet, To fix the grasp unsparing." Think on the Judge from whose award No arm the prey shall sever : The thankful spirit pays its Lord High praise and sweet, forever ; In ways of ordered duty free Sure the felicity to see, Which God shall darken never. PSALM LI. Have mercy, Lord ! with guilt oppressed, I on thy loving-kindness rest : Blot out the blackness thou hast seen, And wash my guilty spirit clean. Against thee, Lord, my sins arise, Aimed at thy throne, beneath thine eyes : Thy righteous sentence I revere ; I am condemned, but thou art clear. From sin I drew this seed of death ; In sin my mother gave me breath : But spotless truth thou seek'st within, And there shalt cleanse the fount of sin. Purge me with hyssop from on high, And all my leprous stains shall fly ; THE PSA L TEE. 101 And wash me where thy mercies flow, And I shall mock the mountain snow. Oh, let me hear thy sovereign voice, Till all my aching frame rejoice : My deep transgressions cover o'er, And blot them to appear no more. Create my inmost heart anew, And give a spirit pure and true : Nor cist me trembling from thy sight, Xor let thy spirit take its flight. Send thy salvation's joy once more, And thy free Spirit's strength restore ; Then sinners from my lips shall learn, And humbly to thy love return. O God, my Saviour and my stay, Take thou my guilt of blood away, And ope my lips, and I shall sing- Sweet praises to my heavenly King. Thou seek'st not victims at the shrine ; Else should thine altar smoke with mine ; A contrite heart delights thine eyes, A broken spirit's sacrifice. Let Sion, with thy favour blest, Extend her glory and her rot : And in thine own appointed hour Thy Salem gird with wall and tower. 102 THE PSALTER. So shall thine eyes with favour see, While righteous praise ascends to thee ; While at thy shrine pure gifts are laid, And every duteous vow is paid. PSALM LII. Whence, man of lawless might, thy boasts In evil power and skill ? The goodness of the God of hosts Abides and triumphs still. Thy tongue is like a sharp, smooth knife ; Thy soul to crime has clung : Thou lov'st the murderous words of strife, O thou deceitful tongue ! God in His hour thy might shall crush, And root thee up from earth, And in the land of life shall hush Thy dwelling's echoing mirth. The just the ruin shall survey, With awe the judgment scan, And smiling as in scorn shall say, " Behold, behold the man ; " Him, who disdainful cast aside Trust in God's succour strong, Built on his wealth his towering pride, And trenched himself in wrong !" THE PSALTER. 103 But I am like an olive green Which God's fair courts enclose, While in His love my heart serene Has shelter and repose. Thy deeds forever shall I speak, And on thy name rely : No happier lot thy saints can seek, Than thus to live and die. PSALM LIII. The fool cries in his madness, " There is no God above :" Corrupt is all their gladness, And guilt their only love. When God in glory pondered On all beneath the sun, All, all had backward wandered, And none was good, not one. Oh, sinners vile and senseless, Devouring, like the grave, My people all defenceless, While mercy none ye crave ! Wild fear your hosts surprising, Shall work a strange o'erthrow ; And God, your pride despising, Shall lay your banners low. 104 THE PSALTER. Oh, that the Lord's salvation Were out of Sion come, To heal His ancient nation, To lead His outcasts home ! With song and spirit burning, Shall Jacob then rejoice ; And Israel's tribes returning Shall lift a gladsome voice. PSALM LIY. Lord, save me for thy glorious name, And in thy strength appear ; And let the prayer my lips would frame Mount upward to thine ear. For alien foes against me rise ; And men of spoil and strife, Who set no God before their eyes, Have waited for my life. But lo,.the Lord is on my side ; My God is nigh at hand ; With my defenders loved and tried He takes His succouring stand. My mighty foes, with all their rage, That mightier arm shall slay : Oh, let thy truth my battle wage, And sweep their hosts away. THE PSALTER. 105 With free and thankful sacrifice To thee, O Lord, I bend ; For thou hast saved rne, and mine eyes Have seen the welcomed end. PSALM LY. My God, thine ear indulgent lend, While in distress I pray ; From heaven to hear thy suppliant bend, Nor turn thy face away. My soul, on waves of trouble borne, Pours out its deep complaint : Loud as the restless storm I mourn, And midst the conflict faint ; While high the shouts of malice ring, And proud oppressors rage : While sorrows on my path they fling, And fiery warfare wage. My heart, amid the o'ershadowing gloom, Is trembling as in death : A terror as of coming doom Suspends my quivering breath. c: Oh," I have cried, Ct had I the wing, Like yon swift dove, to roam ! Then should my spirit upward spring, And seek a peaceful home. 106 THE PSALTER. "Afar, in some untrodden waste, Would I my shelter find, And joyful to its covert haste, And leave the storm behind." They gird her wall by day, by night : Rebellion stalks abroad With woe, and proud disdain of right, And treachery, and fraud. It was no scoff of ancient hate ; Such taunt I scarce could dread : No open foe grew bold and great, Else I had seen and fled ; But thou, the chosen of my heart, To whom my soul applied To bear in all her griefs a part, Her counsellor and guide. Together, tor one end allied, In concert sweet we trod, And still together, side by side, We sought the house of God. Let ambushed death their haughty prime Sweep downward to the tomb ; For in their dwellings dwells the crime That mocks the lingering doom. But I to God my voice will send ; To Him at close of clay, And morn, and radiant noon, I'll bend, To Him devoutly pray. THE PSALTER. 107 His arm shall all my sorrows close. And lift me from the grave ; His arm, high raised o'er all my foes. Omnipotent to save. They will not turn ; His wrath they dare ; They stretch th ir traitorous hands Against the men whose peace they swear, Against their covenant's bands. Softer than milk, their mild words flow ; War tills the heart unseen : Each word like oil-drops stealing slow, Each word a faulchion keen. Cast on the Lord thy load of care, And tell Him every pain : His outstretched arms thy soul shall bear, And all thy griefs sustain. The blood-stained men of fraudful ways To death's dread gulf shall flee ; They shall not live through half their days, But I will trust in thee. PSALM LVI. Have mercy, Lord ! the panting breath Of tyrant foes is loud : Each day they pant to work my death, Each day to battle crowd. 108 THE P SALTER. In God most holy, just, and true, I have reposed my trust : Nor will I fear what flesh can do, The offspring of the dust. The livelong day my words they wrest, And all their thought is ill : They watch the track my feet have press'd, And wait to rise and kill. Shall they escape without thy frown ? Must their devices stand ? Thy wrath, O Lord, shall cast them down, And all shall know thy hand. God counts the sorrows of his saints, Their groans affect His ears : Thou hast a book for my complaints, A bottle for my tears. When to thy throne I raise my cry, The wicked fear and flee : So swift is prayer to reach the sky, So near is God to me. In thee, most holy, just, and true, I have reposed my trust : Nor will I fear what men can do, The offspring of the dust. Thy vows are on n^e, God of grace : I keep the pledge I gave When looked my soul on death's dread face, And thou wert there to save. T1IK PSALTER. 109 "Wilt thou not still be by, to stay My tottering feet aright, That I may tread thy heavenly way, And walk in life and light ? PSALM LVIL Thy mercy, Lord, to me extend, On that sole mercy I depend, And to thy wing for shelter fly, Till these wild storms have hurried by. To thee, the sovereign Lord of all, My champion in the heavens, I call ; Who wonders hast for me begun, And wilt not leave thy work undone. From heaven protect me by thine arm, And shame all those who seek my harm Thy love and truth shall hold me safe, While fierce destroyers war and chafe. My soul is in a lion's den, My dwelling with ferocious men ; Their teeth like spears and arrows tear, Their tongue is like a faulchion bare. Be thou, O God, exalted high, And as thy glory fills the sky, So let it be on earth displayed, Till thou art here, as there, obeyed. 110 THE PSALTER. Their toils were spread where I must go They bowed my soul, they trod me low : They hewed the pitfall, laid the suare, Aud lo, their feet are struggling there. O God, my heart is fixed and bent Its thankful tribute to present : And with my heart my voice I'll raise To thee, my God, in songs of praise. Awake, my glory : harp and lute, No longer let your strings be mute ; And I, my tuneful part to take, Will with the early dawn awake. Thy praises, Lord, I will resound To all the listening nations round : Thy mercy highest heaven transcends ; Thy truth beyond the clouds extends. Be thou, O God, exalted high, And as thy glory fills the sky, 80 let it be on earth displayed, Till thou art here, as there, obeyed. PSALM LVIII. Say ye, whose tongues discourse so fair, Do ye the right your laws declare ? Or sways the truth your steadfast mind, Ye guides and judges of mankind ? TEE PSALTER. 11 J Nay, but your lawless heart and hand Spread acts of rapine through the land. The impious from the womb go wrong, And falsehood taints their infant song ; With poison of the asp imbued ; Insensate as the adder's brood ; Whose ears resist with stubborn will The subtle charmer's subtlest skill. Break thou their teeth, O God of might ! The lion's jaws in sunder smite ! As speeds the mountain flood away, So let their faltering strength decay ! And when the levelled bow they strain, Let the shaft shiver, aimed in vain. As slimy snails along the earth, As in the dark, th' untimely birth, Swifter than flame from withered brier That wraps the cauldron's sides with tire. They perish, and the whirlwind's wing Afar their ruined pride shall fling. Their doom with joy the just shall greet. And bathe in impious blood their feet ; Whilst men exclaim, M Behold, a meed Is doubtless for the just decreed ; And sure o'er earth a God presides Whose hand the rod of judgment guides.'" 112 THE PSALTER. PSALM LIX. Avert, my God, th' impending blow ; Raise me above my haughty foe, And guard me from the impious bands, And save me from their blood-stained hands. For lo, in ambush close they lie, Bad men of might are gathered nigh ; And all against my peace combine, Lord, for no fault or guilt of mine. Without my blame they run, they speed, And gird them for their murderous deed : Then hide not thou thy piercing eyes, But to my help, awake, arise ! Arise, O Lord, thou God of hosts, God, in whose name thine Israel boasts ! Send judgment on the heathen crowd, Nor spare the sinner, bold and proud. Soon as descends the evening shade, Their bands the city's rest invade ; Like famished dogs incessant howl, And through the streets for plunder prowl. Swords in their lips, aloft they rear Their swelling mouths : " for who shall hear ?" But thou their madness shalt deride, And laugh to scorn the heathen's pride. THE PSALTER. 113 Though strong my foe, in God's support I find a stronger, surer fort : Girt with His love, unmoved I stand, And fearless view th' assailing band. Thou wilt not slay them, O my God, Lest we forget thy chastening rod : A longer siem thv doom shall give, And }et them live as exiles live. Their lips, which heaven and earth defied, Shall snare them in their hour of pride : Their slanders foul, their curses dread, Shall light in vengeance on their head. A flame shall waste them, sent from thee, Shall waste them, till they cease to be, And know that Jacob's God alone Is Lord of earth's imperial throne. Then let them through the evening shade In bands the city's rest invade ; Like famished dogs incessant howl, And through the streets for plunder prowl : And let them for th' expected prey From house to house insatiate stray, And with their fruitless ramblings spent, Their rage in hideous clamours vent. But I, O God, will sing thy might, Thy mercy with the dawning light ; In time of need my lofty tower : My refuge in affliction's hour. 8 114 THE PSALTER. Thy praises, lo, my lips rehearse ; To thee I build the lofty verse ; My God, my strength, enthroned above, The God of everlasting love. PSALM LX. God, our armies thou hast left ; Their scattering ranks are rudely cleft : Thy wrathful terrors fiercely burn : Oh, in thy mercy, Lord, return ! Earth reels beneath thy vengeful stroke : Oh, heal the breaches thou hast broke ! In hard, sad scenes thy people pine, And drink confusion's deadly wine. But still thy banner guides the fight ; There all who fear thy name unite : O'er thy beloved its folds shall wave : Then hear, and stretch thine arm, and save. And hark, the Lord lifts high His voice, And in His word my ears rejoice : 1 haste, old Shechem's heights to scale, And stretch my line o'er Succoth's vale. And mine are Gilead's grassy hills, And mine the fields Manasseh tills : My helmet's strength are Ephraim's bands : My sceptre rests in Judah's hands. THE PSALTER. \\l In Moab's streams my feet I lave, And cast my shoe to Edom's slave : Philistia, raise thy joyous cry, To see thy victor lord so nigh ! But who shall lead our trembling powers, And bring to Edom's battled towers ? And hast thou cast us, Lord, away, And lead'st thou never our array ? Oh, give us help from all we fear ; For man's poor help in vain were near ! We march with God's victorious might, And He shall crush our foes in flight. PSALM LXL Lord, hear my voice, my prayer attend ; From earth's far distant coasts I bend, With supplicating cry : When the dark storm o'erwhelms my breast, Then lead me on the rock to rest That's higher for than I ! Long has my soul thy shelter found : Thou wast, when foemen gathered round, The tower of my defence : My home shall thy pavilion be, My spirit to thy wings shall flee, And none shall pluck me thence. 116 THE PSALTER. Lord, thou hast bowed my vows to hear, And mid the men who own thy fear My heritage decreed ; And thou the king with life wilt bless, With years of long, long blessedness As age shall age succeed. Eternal shall his peace endure, In mercy and in truth secure, Beneath thy guardian shield ; So will I make thy glory known, And daily bending at thy throne, My vowed allegiance yield. PSALM LXIL My soul for help on God relies ; From Him alone my safety flows, My rock, my health, that strength supplies To bear the shock of all my foes. How long, then, shall your faithless breath Conspire to work the good man's fall ? Soon shall ye totter to your death, A broken fence, a beetling wall. To cast him from his high estate, They in false schemes of guilt rejoice : They curse him with the heart of hate, While blessings whisper in their voice. THE PSALTER. 117 But thou, my soul, on God rely ; On Him alone thy trust repose : My rock and health will strength supply To bear the shock of all my foes. God shall His saving health dispense, And flowing blessing daily send : He is my fortress and defence ; On Him my soul shall still depend. In Him, ye people, always trust ; Before His throne pour out your hearts ; For God, the merciful and just, His timely aid to us imparts. Fickle the multitude and frail ; The great dissemble and betray ; And laid in truth's impartial scale, The lightest thing will both outweigh. Trust not the robber's ill won piles, Nor boast th' oppressor's hoarded ore : When round th}' home rich plenty smiles, Yet not in wealth confide the more. Once and again, from God's high throne, I heard the claim of sovereign might, But mercy, Lord, is all thine own, And each man's work shalt thou requite. 118 THE PSALTER. PSALM LXIIL God, my God, while morning beams, To thee my thirsty spirit flies ; From wastes that feel no cooling streams, For thee my panting bosom cries. Oh, to my longing eyes once more, As in those past and happier days, That view of glorious power restore Which thy majestic house displays. Because, though life such joy can give, Thy love must all that joy excel, My lips shall bless thee while I live, My lifted hands thy praise shall tell. As at a feast of rich delight, My soul and tongue shall banquet free, While through the watches of the night, My wakeful thoughts are fixed on thee. By thy right hand through danger brought, Beneath the shadow of thy wing 1 clasp with joy the succour wrought, And there for future succour cling. My souPs pursuers, fell and fierce, Shall hide them in earth's deepest caves : Th' avenging sword their hearts shall pierce, The wild fox prowl around their graves. THE PSALTER. 119 So shall the king in God rejoice ; And they that swear by His great name Shall triumph, while the liar's voice In silence dies and endless shame. PSALM LXIV. While to thy throne my prayers ascend, O God, incline thine ear : My life from ruthless foes defend, And still each rising fear. Hide me when bands of fraudful men In silence gather round : Hide, when they shout and shout again ; A wild host's rushing sound. E'en like a sword, their tongues they whet, And aim th' unpitying dart, The bitter words, like arrows set, Against the blameless heart. From covert close their shafts they wing, And watch, to see him bleed ; They fear not when they draw the string, Nor tremble at the deed. Together, with confederate aim, From sin to sin they go ; They search, and search, their wiles to frame, And " Who," they say, " shall know ?" 120 THE PSALTER. Each way of wickedness they mark With glad and eager eye : The mazes of their soul are dark, And deep their counsels lie. In vain ! From God's avenging hand A shaft their course shall end ; And ruin which their tongues have planned Swift on their heads descend. Then all that see, with dread shall thrill ; Mankind shall hear o'erawed, Muse on the judgment, and be still, And own the work of God. The just shall in the Lord rejoice, Still trusting in His might ; They shall lift up th' exulting voice, Whose hearts are pure and right. PSALM LXV. For thee, O God, our constant praise In Sion waits, thy chosen seat : Our promised altars there we raise, And all our grateful vows complete. O thou who to my humble prayer Hast always bent thy listening ear, To thee shall all mankind repair, And at thy gracious throne appear. TIIE PSALTER. 121 Our sins, though numberless, in vain To stay thy flowing mercy try ; "Whilst thou o'erlook'st the guilty stain, And washest out the crimson dye. Oh, happy is the chosen guest, Who tastes thy temple's joys divine; Whose spirit feels its perfect rest, The fulness of thy sacred shrine. By wondrous acts, O God most just, Have we thy gracious answer found ; In thee remotest nations trust, And those whom ocean's waves surround. Strength girds thee, and the mountains stand Fast fixed by thee : along the shore Sink the loud waves at thy command, And sinks the warring nations' roar. The dwellers in the lands afar Fear at the tokens of thy might : The morning and the evening star Go forth rejoicing in thy light. Thou look'st on earth, and trickling rain Flows from thy depth's exhaustless wave ; And then up springs the golden grain, And tells what wealth thy bounty gave. The furrows stream, the ridges break, The softening mould the shower receives ; Ten thousand drops its thirst must slake, And every drop a blessing leaves. 122 THE PSALTER. Thy mercies all the circling year With fresh returns of plenty crown ; And where thy glorious paths appear, The fruitful clouds shed fatness down ; Shed on wild wastes and mountain rocks And. wide the verdant pastures spring, The hillsides gleam with snowy flocks, And waving valleys shout and sing. PSALM LXYI. Let all the lands with glad acclaim To God their voices raise ; Sing psalms in honour of His name, And spread His glorious praise ; And say, How dreadful, Lord, art thou ! Thy foes thy might shall own ; And all the earth shall lowly bow, And sing thy name alone. Come, see the awful works of God ! He made the deep sea dry : On foot, unwet, th' abyss they trod, With joy's triumphant cry. He rules forever by His might ; His eyes the world survey : Let no rebellious hosts unite Against His sovereign sway. THE PSALTER. ]_;; Oh, praise our God, and let the strain Ring out to every laud : By Him our souls in life remain, And firm our footsteps stand. For thou, O God, our souls hast tried Like silver in the flame ; The net our struggling members tied, The burden bent our frame ; Hard on our necks th' oppressor rode Through fire and wave we pass'd ; But thou to plenty's fair abode Hast led our feet at last. And therefore in thy temple bowed, My cheerful thanks I pay, And keep whate'er my lips have vowed In my distressful day. I promised gifts, and gifts I bear, From forest, field, and stall ; The incense rising with my prayer, My flocks, my herds, my all. Oh, come and hearken, every one "Who fears th' eternal King ; And for my soul what God has done, In order I will sing. As I before His aid besought, So now I praise His name, Who, if I loved the guilty thought, Would all my prayers disclaim. 124 THE PSALTER. But I will bless Him, and am blest ; For never, when I pray, Scorns He the voice of my request, Or turns His face away. PSALM LXVII. To bless thy chosen race, In mercy, Lord, incline ; And cause the brightness of thy face On all thy saints to shine ; That so thy wondrous way May through the world be known, "While distant lands their tribute pay, And thy salvation own. Through all the earth, O God, Thee let the people praise ; Let all the people all abroad Praise thee to endless days ! Oh, let them shout and sing With joy and pious mirth ; For thou, the righteous Judge and King, Shalt govern all the earth. Through all the earth, O God, Thee let the people praise ; Let all the people all abroad Praise thee to endless days ! THE PSALTER. 125 Then shall the teeming ground Yield all its rich increase : And God, our God, shall pour around His blessing and His peace. His blessing and His peace Shall dwell amidst us here : And earth's far ends from strife shall cease, And learn His sacred fear. PSALM LXVIII. Let God arise, and strew afar His foes before His conquering car ; Like smoke that drives when tempests blow, Like wax beneath the sunbeam's glow. So let th' ungodly's might expire When lifts the Lord His glance of fire ; While o'er His people's joyous way That glance shall pour celestial day. Sing praise to God, sing praises high To Him who rides the dazzling sky : Before His path with songs proclaim Th' Eternal and Unchanging name. The Father of the orphaned heart, Th' Avenger of the widow's part, He, from His holy dwelling-place, Sheds o'er the earth His succouring grace. 126 THE PSALTER. God brings the wanderer home in peace, And gives the fettered feet release ; But far in regions parched and dry Th' unhumbled rebels pining lie. Lord, when along the desert sands From bondage came thy rescued bands, And thy bright path their marches led, Earth shook beneath the awful tread. The heavens their Maker's presence knew, And fell in drops of trembling dew ; And Sinai heaved its pillars vast, When God, the God of Israel, passed. O God most kind, thy plenteous showers Clothed thy waste heritage with flowers : The weary sat them down to rest ; Then journeyed on, refreshed and bless'd. The Lord the word of triumph spoke, And forth the swell of voices broke ; Kings with their armies fled away, And peaceful housewives shared the prey. In servile bonds too long ye toiled, The dove's fair plumes with dust were soiled : But now ye spread each silvery fold, And soar on pinions tipped with gold. Like snow in Salmon, gentle dove, What time, thou chosen of His love, By thee th' Almighty scattered kings, Against the dark heaven glanced thy wings. THE PSALTER. 127 The crags of Bashan touch the cloud ; Why scowl those envious summits proud ? A nobler mount than Bashan swells, Where God the Lord forever dvv'ells. Mid twice ten thousand chariots bright, Mid thousand thousand hosts of light, The Lord His holy place maintains, And high as once on Sinai reigns. Thou hast ascended, Lord, on high, And captive led captivity : And thou hast searched thy stores above For gifts of thy redeeming love : Triumphal gifts for mortal man, Here in his short and sinful span, That God, with all His peace, might dwell In rebel hearts, prepared so well. Bless'd be the Lord, who, day by day, With blessings loads our happy way : The Lord our Saviour, strong to save. Who opes and shuts th' imprisoning grave. The Lord the head of pride shall bow. And spurn th' oppressors stubborn brow, And crush beneath the wheels of wrath The hosts that crowd the guilty path. For God hath said, " I lead once more From Bashan, from the deep sea shore ; The blood of foes shall wash thy tread, And stain thy dogs' fierce nostrils red/' 128 THE P SALTER. My God, my King, before our eyes How fair thy courts, thy train, arise ! The dancing crowd, the timbrels sweet, The virgin timbrel's measured beat ! " Oh, bless our God," so soars the song, " Oh, bless the Lord, where myriads throng: Whoe'er your honoured lineage trace To the dear fount of Israel's race !" There Jacob's last born marshalled stands, And Judah's chiefs, with kingly bands, The chiefs of northern Naphtali's host, The chiefs of Zebulon's wealthy coast. God has His people's strength decreed : Confirm, O God, complete the deed : Till kings with priceless gifts shall wait Before thy Salem's temple gate. The wild beast of the reedy shore ; The strong who idol calves adore ; Break down, O Lord, their proud array Till all their humble tribute pay. Rebuke their rage, and scatter far The nations that delight in war : Then chiefs shall come from Egypt's strand, And Afric stretch her suppliant hand. Realms of the earth, your praises sing, High praises to the Lord your King, To Him whose chariot is the sky, The heaven of heavens spread forth on high ; THE PSALTER. 129 To Him whose voice, whose voice of might, Goes glorious from that world of light ; Who dwells in strength the clouds above, And rules o'er Israel in His love. O God, in sovereignty alone, How dreadful towers thy heavenly throne ! So Israel's God His saints shall raise To strength and power : be God's the praise ! PSALM LXIX. Save me, O God ! the waters roll, And swell around my struggling soul : I sink amidst th' unfathomcd deep, And o'er my head wild billows sweep. With weary cries my spirit faints : My voice is hoarse with long complaints My tearful eye has lost its ray : So long I wait my God's delay. For more than all my clustering hair The foes whose causeless hate I bear ; The slayer's arm is false and strong ; I suffer where I would not wrong. Thou, Lord of hosts, my soul canst see, Nor lurks a fault unmarked by thee : Oh, bring not thou to share my shame The hope of those who trust thy name. 130 THE PSALTER. God, the God of Israel's race, For thee I hide my burning face ; An outcast brother, I must roam, An alien from my blood and home. Thy temple's zeal my breast inspires, It wastes me with its sacred fires ; Contented though for thee abhorred, And scorned of men that scorn my Lord. Meekly my sackcloth garb I wore, The gate's vile throng but mocked the more With tears and fasting while I pined, 1 heard the drunkard's song behind. But in an hour when thou art near, My prayers, O Lord, shall seek thine ear : Oh, let thine ancient love abound, And thy salvation shield me round. From the deep mire, and whirling wave, And whelming foes, thy suppliant save ; Vain be the fury of the main ; Let the pit ope its jaws in vain. Oh, hear me, in thy plenteous grace, Nor hide, good Lord, thy glorious face ! Fast sinks my soul mid hate and grief; Oh, hear and haste with thy relief! My shame is all before thy view ; Thou look'st my foes strong legions through ; Reproach my bleeding heart has torn ; And weary and alone I mourn. THE PSALTER. 13] I gazed, to mark some pitying eye ; In vain, no comforter was nigh : I longed for bread, and gall they gave, And soured the bowl my thirst must crave. Oh, let their board their bane prepare, And every blessing hide a snare : Oh, blind their eyes, and strike them low With thy fierce wrath's avenging blow. And be their home a blasted spot, And be their tents a scene forgot : Because they triumph in thy stroke, And mock the heart thy rod has broke. Oh, for their evil, evil send ; Nor with the righteous be their end, Nor with the living be their place, But blot them from thy book of grace. For me, though poor and faint I lie, My God shall lift my head on high ; And I my grateful hymn will bring, And loud the Lord's salvation sing. Such gift the Lord far less can scorn Than slaughtered herds with hoof and horn : The humble shall with rapture see : And seek the Lord, and live, like me. O God, who hear'st when want complains. Nor spurn'st thy people's captive chains, Let heaven, and earth, and every sea, And all their dwellers, sing to thee ! 132 THE PSALTER. For God shall Sion's walls restore, And Judah's towers shall rise once more ; There shall His servants 1 seed be blest, There they that love His name shall rest. PSALM LXX. O Lord, to my relief draw near, For never was more deadly need : In my deliverance, Lord, appear, And that deliverance wing with speed. Let shame and horror whelm the hosts That fain would hem my guiltless track ; Let shame reward their impious boasts, And desolation chase them back ; While those who humbly seek thy face To joyful triumphs shall be raised, And all who prize thy saving grace With me shall sing, "the Lord be praised!' But I a needy suppliant stand, Yet sure that God regards my way : O my Redeemer, give command ; Saviour and Lord, make brief delay ! THE PSALTER. 133 PSALM LXXI. In thee, O Lord, is all my trust ; Defenrl that trust from shame ; Be my Deliverer kind and just, And vindicate thy name. Oh, send me down thy rescuing power, And let me ever flee, And find my rock and sheltering tower And fortress, Lord, in thee. Deliver still, O God my King, My soul from ruthless hands ; Where once I clung, there yet I cling, Where all my succour stands. Thy constant care was o'er the bloom Of my soft infant days ; Thou wert my guardian from the womb : Thine be th' eternal praise ! The wonder of a thousand eyes, I seek thy refuge still ; And till my life's last sun shall rise, Thy name my lips shall fill. Cast me not, O my God, away, When age has bared my brow : Forsake me not, when, old and gray, My faltering limbs I bow. 134 THE PSALTER. My foes behold my outcast state, And counsels dire prepare ; They plan in many a dark debate To lay the fatal snare. " His God abandons him," they cry, "Away with him, away ! No hope of timely aid is nigh ; Seize on the friendless prey !" O God my God, on thee I call ; Oh, hasten to my aid ; Let them that seek my desperate fall Sink, baffled and dismayed. But I, through all my length of days, Will on thy power depend, And in high songs of grateful praise My time to come will spend. Thy righteous acts and saving health My mouth shall still declare, But tell not all thy mercies' wealth, Though summed with utmost care. Lord, in thy strength secure I tread ; My strength is all thine own : Thy righteousness my tongue shall spread ; Thy righteousness alone. • For thine it was to train and try My spirit from my youth ; And to this hour I glorify The wonders of thy truth. THE PSALTER. 135 Now, when my locks with years are white, Oh, leave me not forlorn, Till to this age I tell thy might, For ages yet unborn. Thy righteousness, O Lord, how high ! Thy outstretched arm has wrought All glorious wonders : who may vie With thine eternal thought ? Me, w T hom thy hand has sorely pressed, Thy grace shall yet relieve, And from the earth's entombing breast With tender care retrieve. By thee with blessings circled round, I touch the psaltery's string, And wake to thee the harp's sweet sound, O Holy One, our King ! My ransomed soul to thee shall frame Her song, the livelong day : For they are sunk in scorn and shame Who would my life betray. PSALM LXXII. Thy judgments to the King, O Lord, To the King's son thy truth impart, To rule thy people, and award All justice to the humble heart. 136 THE PSALTER. Peace shall adorn His endless reign, As dews from lofty mountains shed ; And plenty, with its cheerful train, O'er the green hills its mantle spread. He shall avenge the poor man's wrong, And give the desolate their right ; Shall break th' oppressor's armour strong, And dash to earth his iron might. Long as the sun shall light the noon, His worship and His fear shall last ; Long as the still returning moon O'er solemn night its beams shall cast. As o'er the new mown grass the rains, His grace shall spread sweet influence round ; As the soft showers which bless the plains, And drop in life o'er all the ground. While onward those bright ages glide, The just shall bloom beneath His sway ; And peace shall roll its ample tide, Till night's pale orb shall pass away. From sea to sea, from Eastern streams To utmost earth's untrodden end, His crown shall pour its glorious beams, His conquered foes in dust shall bend. The desert tribes, the island kings, With gifts from all their coasts shall wait : Sheba and Seba, and the wings Of fleets with Tarshish' golden freight. THE P SALTER. 137 All monarchs at His feet shall bow, All realms His sovereign sceptre own ; For He shall hear the suppliant's vow, And bend Him to the sufferer's moan. Strong helper of the helpless soul, He shall redeem it in the strife ; And fraud and hate, at His control, Shall spare to touch its priceless life. So shall He reign through endless days, Mid Sheba's glittering treasures crowned ; And for His sake shall prayer and praise Up the high heavens eaclr day resound. Lo, streaks of corn in all the land Are waving on the mountain side : Like Lebanon by soft winds fanned, Rustles the harvest far and w T ide. Lo, from the city, fresh and bright As on the rural valley's sod, Springs the fair seed which, sown in light, Shall nourish in the courts of God. The record of His glorious name Sublime through endless years shall run : And on shall shine His spotless fame As clear and changeless as the sun. In Him all nations shall be bless" d ; And Him shall all the nations bless : The Lord, by Israel's race confess'd, Whose wonders heaven and earth confess. 138 THE PSA L TEE. Bless'd be the Lord God evermore ! Bless'd be His name with long accord ! And be the world, from shore to shore, Filled with the glory of the Lord ! Amen and Amen. PSALM LXXIII. Howe'er it be, yet God is kind, To Israel, to the pure of mind ; And yet, my feet were near to sink, My step but trembled on the brink. For I was envious as I gazed On trophies by ambition raised ; And pondered, with admiring eyes, The triumphs of the worldly-wise. No pangs their sense of death prolong : Firm are their well-knit limbs and strong ; Nor theirs the heritage to share Of human toil and human care. And so with pride they fondly deck, As with a chain of gold, their neck ; And so, as if with raiment dress'd, Their frames with violence invest. Their swelling eyes bespeak their store Full to the brim, and running o'er ; High looks are theirs, and proud disdain, And hearts corrupt, and speech profane. THE PSALTER. ].,', Their mouth the arm of heaven defies : O'er earth their tongue resistless flies : While. Btung with grief, thy people go, And tears abundant mark their woe. " How can the Lord perceive ?" they cry. " Is knowledge hid with God most High ?" For lo, the foes of God are these, Yet wealth is theirs, and joy, and ease. In vain I purge my heart's offence. And wash my hands in innocence, For lo. each morn renews my grief, Nor brings the passing day relief. Far hence, I said, the speech, the creed Which so would wrong thy righteous seed; Yet anxious still my bosom yearned, Till of thine oracle I learned, Their end and portion to descry, How God's own hand has set them high, High on destruction's slippery brink, Till rapt beneath the wave they sink ! How in a moment of decay They pass all desolate away ! How are they swept from earth, and brought To ruin, as a thhw of naught ! As to the wakened slumberer se<-ms The image of his vanished dreams, So waking, Lord, shalt thou deri