• wM$\ c/r (> r / sv^osrt c^c ^%^\%1 UTCD BISHOPS NONE OF THE LORD'S BISHOPS. OR ASHORT DISCOVRSE, WHERIN IS PROVED THAT PRELATI- call Jurisdiction, Is Not Of Divine Injlitution, but forbidden by Chrift himfclfc, as Heathenifli, ■and branded by his Apoftles for Antichrijlian ; wherin alfo fundry notable parages or the Arch-Prelate of Canterbury in his la: e Booke, Intituled, A Eolation of a Conferences &c. are by the way met withall. Math. 20. 2?, 26*. $efutfaidtobisDiJcip!es,yel{noiv that the Princes of the Gentiles exercife domi* won over them, and they that are great exercife Authority upon them : But it shall not be foamongyou: But tvbofoever tvitbe Great amwgyou, let him be your Servant. 1 Joh.2. 18, to. Bvenji there are many Antichrijls: They went out from mjbut they tBert not oftn* Bern. Fraelati Pilati : non Paftores , fed Impoftores. £ ri ?* ed !? A? M?5 e _^ 2f Nwwfcr, 1 640^ THE HIGH AND HONOVR ABLE COURT OF PARLIAMENT, THE Nobilitie And Gintrie Now Aflembled in both the Houfes, Grace,Mercy and Peace be multiplied. OST Noble Senare, and right worthy Pattiots, wha both fear e your God 3 and honour your King; He tobojruly honours you, and dayly prayes for a bltffed fuccejfe of this your Meeting , humbly prefints yon here with a Caufe , which well weighed in your ma- tureft judgements > may prove one of thoje greateft Parliament Bufinefies , which your moft pieui and prudent thoughts and Confutations are taken up withall. When you have perufed th% short Lrtfcourfe concerning Prelaticall Authority, whence itu, and if it shall appear e by clear e evidence of Scripture y juflly compared with their PnlaticaU properties , and praklijes , that they are the Seed of AntichriiVta Myftery of J niquity^ a more then Heathenish Ty- ranny over Soulesy bodies, and eftates ; a meere enmity (but under the veile ofHypocrifie) againji Chrift, againft hx Word, againfl his Mi- nifters, againfl hit People, and the Salvation of their Soulee-yca againfl the peace and profperity of Civil States, by their Pa&.im and Seditious fra&ifes, and the like : Your Wif dome, your Piety, your %eale for God, your Love to Chrift, your Loyalty to your King, your tender -compaffion. towards your poor e Country, your Chriflian care of your own Soules , and of your Poflerities, will all of them call and cry for aferiom Conjkltatim, and ajfreedy refolution what n to bs dm heuin, asyott A z sIm£ shall apprehend the Prcjperity, or Calamity of thit whole Church and State , andtb; happy or mifirab'.e tjfuts bfPailiiaments to depend upon it. A word to the wife* Wnat 1 would furtlyer fay y IwiUturnctnto continual! Supplication to the Great Prefident of Councels Jesus CHMST) that he will fend bis Spirit ef Wt(dome and Vhder- fl aiding , the Spirit of Councel and Might, the Spirit of knowledge, and the Feare of the Lord : that Antichrifis throne being quite cajl out, and Gnrifts alone fit up , the Ring may be eftablished m perpe- tual Peace and Profp'rity to himfelfe and fyyall Poftcrity , 'till tlx teming ef Him, who shall put an end to Times and f^ingdomes ; and i vtith whom *tt that ttulj ferve him hen , shall raigne for ever- more, Your Honours and Worfhips faichfull Oratqr till dca:h. J JLOR.^ '^ — -cffaprr- is^^S^* it^^ik^o i^m#*-v 1 f'^iai ■*iaafea*:3aes asasKsaBssasa * SCt#/H lyj^' Jftg ^^^u^«^j LORD BISHOPS, NONE OF THE LORDS BISHOPS. Chapter L Of the State of the Queftion vino, of divine 'Authority *. Whether Bishops be de juredi-- F Bishops, ot EptikupoiyEpifcopi, ft> called, Co commended in Scupture, we doubt not, but they are de jure divino. But what are thole Bisfjops ? Not Diocefin Lord Bishops , fo com- monly called . For of" fuch we no where read of in Scripture ; as we (hall fully prove anon, , But*hofe,whom the Scripture calleth EpiJcopos,i\c Prtflyters, r or Miniftersof the Wordy lawfully Called , and let over their fever all Congregations refpe&ively. Such onely are Bishops jure divino. But as for fuch, as are fytagreftihes , abufi vely %- led Bishops, to wit,D:ocefan or Lord Bis hops, th&e is not fo much • as any one footftep of them in the. Scripture. And therfore as thefe have not the true Nature and Calling of a Scripture-Bi- shop : So neither ought they to ufurpe the'Name and Title of Bishop. But as they are of humane inventietiznd inftuution onely > •< yea of humane frefcnsption (as old Father Hierome faith) and not ok dwme Infittmion i So let them he known by fuch Titles onely Lord Btsbopf, onelv, as man hath given :hem,as namely Prtlates &c, Pytlatf, or Prelates are To called , becaufe they are preferred , or rather preferre themfelves before and above others,that are Gods Mmifters. And thus they participate of the Prelacie of tfce w . 2Thef. 2.4 Great Antichrift , who is that * c upereiromen»s ( as the Apoftle ftyles him ) be that exalts kimfelfe, above all that « called God, He is alio called in the lame place '0 antikcimenos, that Adversary, called by Iobn y < 177. he names them ) tbcrtwdiejfeHudfubjeftion re ftettivcly grounded upen "Cfisp.'^T" none of the L o K D S Bishops. upon Canon and Pojitive Law in their fevtr*U Quarters. Where* by ejfeftuallfubjcBton he meanes fubjetlicn of the Prelates in every Province to the Arch-Prelate, or Primate ; then he confefTeth, that Archipre tat teal! IurifdiHion is grounded upon Canon and Pofitive Late , and fo confequenrly. not upon the Holy Scrip- cures ,zsb&ing juredivino. And thus much he confeiTed in vpert Court at the High Ccmwffton at Do&or Bastvvicks Cenfure,* iwf no one of the Aprftles had lurifdiftion one over another - w and fo confequently not an Arch-Prelate over other Prelates^ juredivino, butonely jureC.ncnico, &Pofitivo,bs Canon and Pojitive Law. Arch- Prelates therfore have no lurifdiclicn by di- vine Inftitution. Or if he meane it of fubjeciion of Mintfters in every Diocefe to their Prelates rejpe&wcfy, that this alfois^ro/W- td upon Canon and Pofuive Law : i hough fo he fbould fay truly, tec info faying , he fhoukl contradict himfeWe , as where he laith elfewhere, That Chrift thought it jitter togoverne the Church ( uni verfal 1 ) Ariftocratkally by diverfe , rather then by one Vice- fyy. Ai much to fay,rather by many Popes->then by one. Andthis( faith Confepog.lQQ* he 1 beleeve to be true. So as he makes it an Article of his Vaith % That PreUtes are/wre divino* Yet but a littlebefore in the fame page j/> u not cert aim that the whole Militant Church k a Ringdove : for there are no meane ones (faith he ) which thinly cur Saviour Chrifi left the Church Militant in the hands of the Affiles , and their Suc- €eJJors T in an AriJiocraticaU, or rather mixt government, Sec. So as what others, and thofe no meane ones Thinks, the Ptelau beleeves. And the Government , which fome thinks , and he beleeves to be Ariftocraticall, he understands to be Prelatically which ( faith he) is Ariftocraticall, or rather a mixt Government. What meanes he by a mixt Government * Namely , partly Ariflocraticall and partly Monarchical for of thofe two he there fpeaketh. His meaning then is, that a Prelate is in part in Monarch. But where doe we find that Chrift thought it fitteft to Governehii Church by Prelate t hat the Prelate is fo confident to beleeve it i Itfeems he is one of Chrift s Cabinet Counfellors , that he is fo intimately privie to his thoughts. For furely Chrift hath no where left the impref- fion of any fuch thought of his in his written word. But 1 fup- pofe the Prelate doth but pre fume fay or charitably beleeve Chrift thought fo. Me thinks he fhould not fo beleeve it , as to write ufonit, J beleeve' thu is true. But thas (Has*) this faithof his overthrows the credit of his former Saying,' That Prelates with their effeSiuall Subjection, are grounded upon Canon,or Pofitive Law t Confer. f>a& and ft Uvtm Authority from Chrift (as the Prelate a little before affirmeth/ ¥ me none of the L * D s MihoJF. tihap.i, Sffirmeth') of what force is his Caww ? For there fpeaking of r he Pope he faith, Na/ out ofaU doubt , '/» twtthe leafireafon, why - de facto, he hath fo little fncceffe y becaufe de )\ire hehath no fewer Confer pag. gi ven g ut h ovv then isir, that fome few * pages before he ^i-t iaith, that fame one mujl be Ordine PrimUs,f0 avoyd confufion i and he fpeakes there of the/tyn;»e Prelate. It is then oineceffity, that there muft be owe Ordine Primus -fa that thePrinc:s of the Gentiles excrcife dominion over them, and they that are great , exercife authority upon them But it shall not befo among you : but whojoever wilbe chief e amongyou, let him be your Servant. Even as the Son of man came not to be mimjhed unto, but to miniver, and to give his lifi a ranfomefor many. In thefe words , as we fee the mind of thefe , as vet carnall Difciples : So on the other fide we fee the mind of Chifl , and what he thought of Prelacy. For Prelacns that,which they make fuch a folemne fuit for. They ambitioufly affeft Cathedram, a Prelates Chaire,. or Throne : they make fuit to fit, and that in the moft prime Sear,on the right, and left hand of Chnft. And thefe two fuiters were Chnfts Kmfmen, lames and lohn. A faire mo- tive for promotion to a Prelacy. For as the Saying is, Dicere vti, Prafo * Definguine Prafulis ejlo* Wouldft thou have Church Dignitee i The Prelats Kinfinan thou muft be. Or according to thofe old Verfcs : Quttuor, Eeclefusyhis Penis, ituyadomnes : Sanguinis, ($ Simonis, Pnefnlis, atque Dei. Prima patet Claris : nummatu altera : Cham Tenia, fed ram junua quartapatet. Through thefe foure Gates all Churches waves are trotf- Of Birth : of Simon : Prelate : and of God. The Jirft far Nobles : next for golden worth. For Prelates Kin, the third ; for few the fourth. Thefe two brethren would enter into the chiefe Cathedrafls by the gate of Nobility, as they are Chrifts neere Kinfmen,and fo defcending of the blood Royall. And in hope the better to fpeed , they get their Mother to fpeake > who with Chriftwas iXH a Jittle gratious. But befides the abfutdity of this their ' B ~ T fuit .ftut ;'for CWift told them,^ know not ivh.it ye as\e) they come in asunfkafeaion , and uponasunfot3bleanoccafion tor fucha i" f ' it jaspoflfiblv could be. For in the very next words going be- jel e , Cjmfi had but newly told them of his Death at lerujatem, faying , Behold wegos up to lcrufilem , and the Son of manshalbt betrayed unto the Chief e Pr.efs and S cubes , and they shall condemn htm to death : and shall deliver him to the Gentiles to Moclg , and to Scourge , and to Crucifie htm, &c. And in the next words they come to make their fuit. Nor onely here, but ia other place's' oi the Euahgelifts this is Gonftantly noted of the Difciples,that when Chrift was telling them of his fiffiri^ and death, they were ftiif harping upon this tiring , ivhidj of them should he the peitefl. As we may read> Marl^ 9. ven. 30- to 34. and Lnk* 9. vcr.43.to 4.6.' Yci[Luks 22. } when che,y wei e a: the La ft Sup- p&jj and Cimft had newly told them , that one of them should be- K-V him, . they were inftantly againe at their phtioneik/a, a hotly' contending about Prelacy ■ as ver. 2 r . to 24. As it they would* ' contend , which of them fliouid hetray him. So as ftill they took as bad a Seafon for their fui:,as might be. But msXtatheiv ■ (Chap. 20. 19. ) Chnji told them alfaj of his liejurreciio*, 9 lit lti-9 vvhich might give him a fail e hint for fheir fuit. Buc alas', j ^a-VS** poore Soules, they as yet * underftoo'dnoching atall,either of W Sh 4-5* his Qrucif ing , or of his Rifing againe. . And againe it is to be noted , that after, the Lord was xiien .againe , and 1 ruy lud re- ceived the Holy Ghoit, they never made any fuch fuir, or had any fuch contention, or ambition among themfelves. 1 hen they we're become other men, never.fo muck as thinking of any fcch vanity, as ^.Prelacy ; they now faw, that ChriflsRindomem ks military condition admitted not of Prelatica.il Chaires to fit at their eafe, and to injoy their pomp, pleafure, and riches of the world. Their contention was then , which (hould be the greatcft in paines taking in his Miniftry , and in undergoing greyeft afflictions ioiChnfl, and the Goipell, andin winning molt Soules to Chrtfli and the like. But f I Ay J before Chrifi was rifen againe , they were carnall , carnally minded , they dreamed^qf a temporall, and worldly Kingdome,wherein they would be chiefe. And fuch a Kingdom e indeed is that, which hath Chains o£ Prelacy y and Preeminence, fuch as they blindly • Marl' ft y> aymedat. And yet as blind as they were, their * Co'nfcience, ur^y. 53, jnade them afliamed t0 con f e fls to Chrift what it wa^that they *•*"" reafonedofby the way j for they had been at it a iphicbofthem should be the greatcjl. wne^Hue LORDS Bishops. Well, we have heard of their fuit : now for Chrijls Anfwcre , Ye kyow not ( fi&th he ) wh it ye a>ke you know not the nature of that" f^tngdome of mine, which in thu world is not a f^ingdome of external! ■bcmpe,glory,and greatwffe,but a t^tndeme of grace, humility, patience y and wholly Spiritual! ; a Kjngdome net of edje andpleafure, a< to fit in ' Chores of State , but of paw: s- taking , of labour and travel! in ynur b'liriijhy, of contempt of the world, andof fuffering manifold ffifti- 6ns,andevendca:b itfeffe, f C7 my "Names fil^-. And therfore Chrift a'ddeth here : Are'ye able to drink* of the Cup,that I drink? of} &c And thevanfwering : JVeareihtzddzSi Ye shall indeed drink? °f the Cup, and be baptijed with the Baptifme, that I am bapttfed with : that is, ycujnuft thrnke of other m.ttters , when you come into my Ringdome , then rf any fttih worldly greatnefe as W u dreame of ; yctt rr,ujt prepare your feet for the fetters , your backs for the whip , )0ur bellies for hunger and thirft, your bodies for nak^dneffe, yoUrflomackf to drink? and dipcft the bitter Cup of death, and to be dipped over head -and eares in floods and Seas of afflictions. Are ye able to doe this ? Alas,'pooreSoules, as vet they were novices in Chrifls Schoole* they would be of the higheft forme , before they had learned the very ffirft Principles or the Catechifme, or the A, B, C. of the CrolTeofC/jrcy?. But, faith Chrifl, Ye shall drinkc of my Cup,8cc that is, after ye have f ullfilled your Mintfteriali Courft , andfujfered affitlions, and drunke death Cup , and therewith Inve been baptifed , then A place shalbe proved for you in my Kfngdome of glory, fuch as my father hath appointed for you , and for all my Difcipfes, fi as in whom the greater improvement of the* Talents of Grace , committed to your truft , w * LuJ^ig.l^, found, the greater preferment in Glory he shall have , each accordingto 17,18, 19- bis proportion. yet fo into bu Maflersjoy. t in $ whpje prefence U thefullnefje cf joy, and at 1 7> 1 %,c$c. ivhofe right hand there are pleafures'for evermore. But for any fuck £ vfal t l£i I*| thing dsyou aske, it is not mine to give , I have no fuch Commtffion from my Father tobeflow upon you any fuch thing, as worldly Prelacy ; that's no part of my Kjngdome, nor of the admimflration thereof. But all that are found fiithfuUin the kjngdomc of Grace, shall in the Kjng- dome of Glory fit with me at my Fathers right hand for evermore. Whereas on the contrary , foch as turr.e my Kmgdome of Grace into a Ktngdome of Pleasure, pride and eafc, ds they doe which hunt aftcY,and k £ injoy the preferments c'j the world, to thofel fay , £ Woe to you that * Lu ^'2^ m rich for you have received ycur Conflation, JVoe toyou that are full: 2 f >*V ". for you shall hunger. IVbe toyou that laugh now : (or ye shall mourne, Vid weepe : Woe umoycu^jenallmen shall Jpeake wdlofycu : for Jo did their Fathers to tin falfe Prophets . Hence we may note by t he way , that Chrift applyes this bis whole Speech to fuch efpe- daily as are falfe Prophets; that wallow in eafe and pleafure, as we know all Prelates doe; who therfore fliall be ranked among the voluptuous anifalaciousgoatesat thrifts left hand when he fhall fay unto them, Goeye curfed, &c. For as one faid, Qui Prcdatum qu&it in terrify invemt confufionetn in Coelis. He that leeks Prelacy on earth,fhall find confufion in heaven. And we fee here, that Chrift hath no fuch Prelaeie to give ; he convinces his Difciflet of great blindne(Te 5 in fuch their ambition. Chrift then to be the Author and giver of any fuch Prelac'e. Prelaeie therfore is not j ure divmo, as from Chriftj Ordinance. For Prelaeie alwayes is attended with a long Sil ken Traine ; goodly Palaces, rich reve- • news, great Grace in Princes Courts, and what not, that the world can afford i Qw> jure rken * From what Title doc Pre* t hn]^ 4 6>7* lates hold < Namely, irorn him who faid * All theft things art mine, and to thoft that will fall downe and worship me, lgive them : that is , All that null be Prelates, and ft will be my Servants in $p- p effing Gods Word, in perfecting C hafts Saints and Minifttrs> in exercifmg their Lordly Iurifdiciion over the Confciences of Gods people, captivwgtbcm with manyfold Ceremonies of will- worship, to the deftru&ion of Chrifts Kingdtme, of Mans Salvation, and of that liberty from all Spiritual! bondage , the redemption from which coft Chrift hn btft blood : to thofe I willgiv? rich Prelacies > goodly houps and Palaces, a Princely Traine and K^tmue, a Lordly Rgvenew,and all the pleafures and contentments, which tU world can afford. A nd thu s we have found out the very Source of this Egyptian Nilut , the prime Author , and Patron of all fuch Prelaeie , as falfely pre- tends its Title to be de jure divino , yea even from Chrift him- felfe. 1 : followed! in the Text ver. 24. And when the ten heard it, they were moved with indignation againft the two brethren. Obferve here of thefe Dijciples, as yet carnall,fome are ambitious, and the reft enviout. For all of them before Chrift s Refurre&ion, were ambitious of Prelaeie \ as we read- in the place forecited. So as hence we 'may note, that fuch 2s arTett,and are ambitious of Pre- lacie, they are carnal! men , which favour the things of the fleshy $ PHli . 1 8? worldly minded, fuch as the Apoftle fpeaks of, that $ arc cne- jo. mies to the Qroffe of Chrift , whofe end is deftruclion , whofe God a their belly 1 whsfe glory K in their shame , who mind earthly things. £ Unu Z . I f. Thev have a wifdome indeed, but t fuch as is not from above , but * H earthly) fenfmll) and dtvelisb, as lames f> eafce th. And w here- upon. ^mpV^^^wut oj ihe LORDS Bishops. upon fpeakes he ic I In the former verfc he had fayd , If ye hav* bitter envying andfirifc in yew hearts, glory not, and lj* not agair.fi th* truth, And this was the tvifdeme of thefe earnall Difciples, they v&re ambit tout , and review one againft- another; yea they did gganaktejn, ftomack and maligne one another in the point of ■Prelacy. For ambition and envy are two infeperable tvrmnes , like thoieof Hypccrates, they are borne togeth.r, live together, and dye together. And as lames in the former place addeth , For where envying andfinfe Habere is confttfion, kai pan phaulon pragma, CJmft here forbids his Difiiples to exercife any fuch Dominion, or Auhortity 9 or Lordship , either orer one another, or upon his Church, as Heathen Princes doe ufe over their People. And this heap- plies to tneir ambition of Prelacie, which Prelacie he fampies and parallells with the Dominion, Authority, and. Lordship , which; Heathen Princes exercife over their people. Thefe words of .Chrifi are fo exprefle and full, thit Bellortmne hath no other Shite to ward off the blow, but to fay, that Chrifi here forbids his Difciples the exercife of all Te trim all Authority and jtirif* U 1\ W J AJt.t.'X/L diSlion, fiich as Htatr.en Princes uted , but not of Jpirimall Do- minion and Lordsbtp-, Authority ,and jurifdiBion over the Church. But it is more cleare then the Stm , that Chrift forbids here to» his Difciples ail manner of Dominion and Lordship either over one another 5 or over the Chinch of Goi,as over Gods M.inillers and People. Firlt , tor Lordship over one another, the laid Arch* pL late of Canterbury confeffeth Chnjl gave them none. And te- condly, tor Lordship over Gods herttagejhe. Apofties themfelves afterwards both declaimed in themielves , and condemned hi others; as we (hall fee hereafter. Andbythewav, by Beikrr- mines own confeflion.all Temporall Lordimip,or Government is condemned in P rotates. But now for bur Prelates : Quo jure doe they defatlo exercife fuch Authority and Dominion,iuchLordfhipand Jurifdi&ion over Go^j Ministers and People, as differeth nothing at all from the State of Heathen Princes * This chrift exprefly tor- bids to his Difciples : and therefore fuch as doe it,are none of his Difciples , nor vet any oi their Sticcefiors. Bu* they will fay , They are Spiritual! Lords , and exercile a Spiritual! Lordship over the Church. But this bare Tule of Spiritual!, is too (bore a c)oake to cover the nakednefTe ct fo poore a flnfr. 1 hey cal-1 themielves Spiritually whenthey are the moftcarnall men in * 2 Cor. 1 1, the world. Thus did thofe fa'fi * Apofties , deceitfull worker** J$. tr am frme than fives into the A, oftles of Chrift. Thus Antichnft •fc zTbeft.z j.himlelfe, whom the Scripture intitles $ the Man of finne, and the Son of perdition, will falve all, by Styling himfelfe, Holy Fa- tter, sea Hohmfle it fife. But to come a little mere cloic and home to our Prelates ^X^t Sviritucdl Lads : v> herein doth their Spiritual! Dominion and Lordship differ from that of Heathen Princes I For hi it, they aiTume :he Title of Prince to thenr- felves, as the Arch-prelate in High Ccmmiflion moft bravely and boldly alledgcd Pj*/. 4^. 16. for which he borrows Bet- larmines GlofTe. Prnices then thtv mull be. But what Prin- ces i Spiritual!. Nav by their Lordfhips favour,they are Tem- porall Lords ,-For how els come thev to fit in Parliament cheek by jovvle with the Princes and P eer's ofthe Realme t Andda they not in ail points beare the image, and reprefent Hea- then Princes in their State and Dominion £ Have they not their Stately Palaces,as they ? Have thev not their Attendants and Officers of their Houfe, auhey ? Doe they not goe in Purple, and }'c3riet, Siikes and Velvets,and^«e hnnen^Mjairt ddiciot-jl cury d*ft as they < Haye thev not their Gourts, and Of»cers, C h ap ■ 2 . none of the- Lords Bhhops. Officers, their Tipftaves, Lienors, and Prifons, as they itoin top to toe, whofe whole forme and State of Do- minion they fet up in their Prelaticall Hierarchic? Doth not the $.Beaft, which cometh out of the earth, having ttvo homes like a Lamb , butjpsake* at a Dragon ( which is the PapallHier archie) exercife all the power of the firjt Beaft before him ( namely oi the Roman Ewpcrour there deienhed ) vca ind caufe the Earth , with all that dwell therein to worsh p -the ftrfi Bctft , that is? to fubjeft; • themieives to the Throne 2nd Authority of the Hierarchy,. vdiichisnowinveiled withanabfolute, Imperial!, indepen- dent power , which yet thev bliith not to a°ii nse to be jure di- vinoj and from Chnjihimftlic ) How can any thing be more diametrically contrary to Chrifti words here , It shall not be fi among. you t Yes-( faith this S'hameleiTe Beaft, it lhalbe fo wid* us . and this Imperial jmifditlion ) we doe,andwiil exercife over the People. As thev dee indeed. Yea thefe Spiritual Lords do not only exercife all t he power ofthefirft Beaft, as of Heathen Princes over the bodies and good* ©f men, by impnftning^fyning, undoing of Men and their whole Families ; yea mdfaggotw/g alfo the-deare Saints and Servant s- oi God, onely by a pretty co^vevance , making the Civil Ma- giftrate to be their executioner , as the High Prieftj having con- demned Chrift, delivered him over to the Secular Power, to PiUte the Roman Governour : bur they alfo ufurpe and exer4 ciioan-Oiktranftendentmd Tyrawiicafl Dominion over the Soules- and Ccnlciences oi Gods people , as whofe Canons and Confti- tutions (even their whole Canon Law, written in blood, figni ti- ed by their red Inke , like to Draco his Laws., which, for their cruelty were fayd te> be written in blood) are moft crueilv preffed upon the peoples f&ules for a full conformine to all thofe humane I^res and Ceremonies of their will-worship in their Divine Ser- vicers they call it.* A bondage infinitely more bloody and cruel y then that of Gods people of old under the Egyptian Hasl>mafttrs. And yet, notwithstanding all thefe things, is this their Lordly and Princely Juri fdiftion jure Divino from Chrift * Or are Pre- lates herein the Apoftles Succejfors i Were the ApoJUes ever fuch Princes i J.iyed they w fuch Palaces ? Kept they fuch Courts i Did J\ev, 13.14. $ *er fumslxd, \ ea put to death. And doe not the Prelates exercife the like Dominion over mens Soules (I fay) even to the utter un- doing and exterminating of all thofe,that refufe to fubmit their necks to fuch an AntAiJlian yoake ? Nay doe they not fall Chaine to their Tyranny all Minilters , that take their Oath of Canonical! obedience, even asTemporall Princes take an Oath of Allegiance of their Subjects .' Only here is the difference, the Subjects are by their Oath bound to the Prince , to obey him according to Gcds Law, and the Laws of the Land : but Prelates bv impolisg the Oath of Canonical! cl edifice , doe exact of all Jylimlters ablojute and unlimited oiedience, to all their Canons, notoncly thofein being ( although they be both contrary to Chnjls Law , and are not authonied by the Law of the Land) but to whatibever other Canons they fhould in time frame and compote. Which was one great Coale, that hath caufed the Smoakingoutot*allthe Prelates out of our neighbour Coun- tn y. Trms we fee, that the Prelates , exercifmg the like, yea even the fame Authority and Dominion, which the Heathen Princes ufed in all points over their People, are here flatly and evpreilv forbidden bv drift himfelfe '. So as their Pr Mcie is la hnzfiOm being jure dtvino, of divine Authority, as that itis 2 n open rebellion againft Chnft »nd his Kingdom* , and a ver j trampling ofhis words under their feet : But it shall not be fi among) 0:1. Againe for the words in Lqfe?, The Kings of the Gentiles ex- grcfo Lordship over them, and they that exercife Authmty upon them y • are Lip.t. mm of the Lords Bishop] are called Benefliftors. But ye shall not be fo. Ye shaft net be called e'uergetai, BcnefuH&rs, or Graeioin Lor^asfomeTranflations r endei' it. In which word or Title Chnft forbids all fuch Ti - ties to be afilimecl by his Apoftles, as are Heathenifh,~orfuch as did fet forth the magnificence, pompe and State or Heathen Princes, or fuch Titles, as the Scripture doth not give to Gods Minifters. Now it was not imttfuall with the Heathen to call their Kings, who were the greateft tyrants, and oppreftors of the People, * Bewf/rfflori,or the like, in^Wfry of them. Thus they * ruercifal did incruflare vitia, parget, or roughcait their vices; as the Poet H nu * fpeakes. And it feems the Popes learned of the Heathen this fafhion of changing of th.eir Names : as, if he were deformed> to call him, Formojiti : if cruel, Clemens, &c. But for Prelates, are thev not called Euergetre , Benefrfiors , your Grace , your Honour •> Right reverend, moft Reverend Father m God, My Lord,My Reverend Diicefan , My Patron and Benefatlor, Our M*trvpolitan y Primate, My Ordinary , and marry fuch like devifed Titles , no where to be found in Scripture, but ferving to bolfter out thsir Pontirkiall pride 5 AH fuch Titles Chnft forbids to his Dif- _ ■ ciples here.; as elfwhere alio, $ Be ye not called t\ibhi : formed $ "Mat, 23- %y your Majler, evtnChrifl, and all ye are brethren. And call no man 9? 10. Father upon Earth ( fuch Fathers as Prelates are called) for one h your Father which » in heaven. Neither be ye called Mafters : for ene is your Mafter, even Chtft. But the Prelates will fay, Diftingue tempora, Diftinguifhthe times : the Apr-flits were peore , the Church was then but in the Irt- fmcie, Swadlmg clouts might ferve the Tume : but now we that are 'the SucceJJbrs of th Apoftles , are mengreWn , and kjtow how toufi the honours , plcajures and preferments of the world , being caft upon m,and being mw promoted to be Princesjthoje title seiches, and honours that we have , are but Jut able to our dignity , And fervkeable to our Principality : Then was then : and now is now. Thefe things fome . . , great Pontifkians and Popes themfelves have alledged. But J fJ W j Bernard.who was one of their ovvnc, writing to Pope Eugeniut, Cf n J lder *d sod telling him plainly and freely of all his Pontificiall Pomp, tu g en - 4'"*f and how unlike therein he was to Chrifl and his Apoftles; 4 ,c » 2 * faith, Scilicet ficfa&itabat Petrus? fie paulus ludebat * Did Peter j pray you doe thus i Did PWplay fuch play t Si audtrem di- cere>Damonum nugis : quam ovium pafcua h and which he hath derived to his Members. Well , hirherto we have heard Chrifts Sentence concerning Prelacy in the Church,and that negatively,denyed to his Apofiles, as a thing bathmmb and carnaK - 3 and fo which turnes Chrifts Spirituali Kingdome into a meerc carnall and temporally yea frofane and heathenish Kingdoms. But it shall not be fo among you. Erjgo Prelates (as before is noted) are none of Chrifts Dtfcipks,and their Prelacie, er Hierarchy none of his Inftitution or Ordinance, but flatly forbidden and condemned by hm. Now a word of the affirma- tive part of his Anfwere , wherein he (hews what manner of wen his true Difirple/ mutt be. Ver fe 27. Sec. But whofoever tvilbe great ameng you, let him be yeur Minifter : and tvhofever tvilbe chitfe amengyou, let him be your Servant : TheSumraeis *. Chrifts Apoftles and Difciples muft be bumble men, and Servants to their brethren , not Lords over them. Forthefe two are oppofedoneto the other : Prelacy is for proud men : humility for Chrifts Difciples. Chrifts Difciples then, and Prelates cannot ftand together. And pride is not the way to come to ftf the next to 'Chrifts right hmd, but humility. He thac is moft humble, (halbe exalted to the greateft honour. As Chrift faith here } i»hofoever tvilbe chkfe among youjtt mm be your Minifter* •r Servant. That's the way to be the chief e. Laftlv,in the next words , Chrift fets himfelfe for an exam- (tic ; Ew *i toh te)tbe Son of man came not be miniftred untojut Chap.i. none of the L O R T> S BisJ.iopj. to mmiftcr, and to give hii life a ranfome for many. A nd the Servftit ti not above \m Lord. And as Chrift bumbled himfelfe below all men : So for tb.it caufi God hath highly exalted him, and given him P^X.2. 6,y } §* a Name shove ev, ry N.ir.ne^that in the Name of Jefm every knee should 9 s l e 3 1. &jr,&c. that is as Cbrijl made birnfeifc the Servant of all, So God hath made him r.oir the Lord of all : this is that Name above every Namei So as In this Name to botv, is not an hypocritical! and Su- perftitiotts boivtngot the knee of the body , when ever the bare Name lefut is named, when the Name Chrift is nothing re- garded : but it is an acknowledgement that lefm Chrift is the Lord and Judge of nil , to th: glory of God the Father ; as there the ApoMk fpeanes.. So as he there faith, * Let the fame mind be in * Wr>$l you , which was in Chrift 1'fus. Thus true humility is the way to honour in Chrifts J^ingdome : he that fits law eft at Chrift s footftoole here, fhall/tf higheft at his right hand in heaven. So as this is not fuch an humility ,as was ia the Monke,that alwayes went hang- ing down his head, untill at length he came to be Prior, and then being asked,why now he held up his head : he anfwered, 1 have nowfotind t he Keys of the Covent. Nor as of another, that being a Frier , would cover his Table with a piece of an old Fifher-net, in token of his humility t but coming to be Abbat> he caft away his Net j and being asked why, he laid J have novo taken the Fish. Neither are Chnfts words fo to be taken, as the •Pope ftiles himfelfe, Serim Servormn Dei, Servant of the Ser- vants of God : under which Title he hath made himfelfe Domi- nw Dominantium, Lord of Lords. Nor becaufe Pop: Gregory was the firlt, that ftyled himfelfe Servm SetvorumDa, and his next Succeffbr but one , Boniface 3 . got the Title of Vniverfaln E-pifcopuii univerfallBifhop i therfore Chrift requires fuch an humility, as aymes at temporall promotion. But he is truly bumble, that denyes himfelfe , and tramples on the worlds preferments, preferring Chrifts rebuk.es before the treasures of Egvpt, and wfuffer effliilions with the people of God, rather then to vijoy the pleafures of jinnefor a feafon. This is that humility, which brings us to that f^ecompence of Reward ,to fit at Chrifts right hand. And thus much of Chrifts words, wherein he declares his mind touching Prelacy, fo as he never thought it fit te ft togoverne hii Church by Prelates , as the faid Archprelate is not afhamed to bely him , and fo to blaf- pheme him. Therfore the Hierarchy is no Inftkution ofChriftt and lb not jure, devinotf divine Authority. Cz CHA5. f&i6. F Lord "Bishop, Chap.j^ Chap. III. Wherein fitndry paffages of the Prelate in hn [aid Bocke , fir the fnaintey nance of his Hierarchy, and fo for the dipbltng oj the Authority and Evident of the Holy Scripture, aremetmthall. Or concerning the Scrip ture y he hath writ a large Trca- tifc or * Section of his Relation , of" almoft 1 5* Sheets of paper, wherein he extremely abufes the clearenefie and Sufficiencie of Scripture, .as wanting light enough of it felfe to (how it to be the wordofGodi untill the Authority and Tradition, of the prefent Church doe light k. And for proofe hereof he faith, that Godtn ha Providence hath kindled in it no light for that. Thus belying and blafpeming Gods Provider.ee. It fhalbe fufficien: to name and note this onelv, for the prefen t, the confutation there- of requiring a larger difcourfe , then this of mine will admit. «£ Confer. Psg. Againe,he lakh, $ If there be ajealoufieor doubt of the Senfe of the- j57. Scripture, we muft rcpaire to the Expofvion of the Primitive Church, and fubmit to that : or caU , and Jubmit to a General! Councel,&c~ ■ Now , if he (hall quarrell this Scripture , and thofe words of Chrifl forementioned , as being either /w/owj or dcubtfull of the fenfe thereof : and fo Cend me co rhe Primitive Church , or call me to a GeneraH'Councd , for t lie determination of this point :. what (hall we fay i For in no cafe can he yeeld the Scripture the honour to be fole' Jadge of controverfics in faith. And for the Primitive Churchy which he meanes, namely that which came after Chnft and his Apoftles , that ( he will fay) had Bishops , ot Prelates. And for a General! Conncei , that by his own verdict, muftconfift of Prelates, andfo then ftulbe Judges in their own caufe. Therefore herein I muft tell him plainly : that, tuft, for the Primitive Churchy which was that of the Apoftles, never any one of them was a Prelate or Diocejan Bisfop , as we (lull fee more anon. Secondly,the next ages of the Church fucceeding thatof the Apoftles, knew no inch Lord Bishops, or Prelates, as arenowadayes, with their Traines and Courts. And when thev began to get Prelacies , old Hierome reprooved them ; and fodidothers. Thirdly, never any General! Councelyet conclu- ded, that Prelates -were jure divino. Fourthly,Fora General! Coun* eel now to be called for.the determining of this controverfie* which muftconfiit onely of Prelates : 1 deny them to be com- fetembidges in this Cafe, For by the-PrfAtffiowa Confefiion Chap. $. mne of the LORDS Bishop. * No man ought to be both party and ludgein his own Cauft. And ¥ fag.\^l again,the $ Prelate is too ftrict and Canonical J>i-n tying all men % pa^zzo* to thedecifion of a Generall C ounce l, and to yeeld obedience unto 22&» it 5 yea Although it determine a matter err onicmm the Fait'<\ Now then \t zGentr ail Counsel of Freiates [\wu\d determine, that Pre- lates gie/uredivino, although it be errcnious,)et according to the Prelates ftyle, all rnuRyeeld obedience, and fttbmit thereunto. And then we are gone, if- we commit this matter to a General! Councel. But we will pafle by thefe , 2-nd come to fome other of his pafifages for his Prelacy. He faith, t 7 beleeve, Chriji thought it . fitter to gov erne the Church Ariftocratkally by [>iverfe , rather then * * & * -by one Vice-Rpy, Aud thofe Dtverfe, he makes to be Prelates, or Bierarchs, or rather Archpr elates. Now except he verily beleeve that Prelates are i he M? tftf« in the world , how can he beleeve ^ that thrift thought it fittefl to gov.rne hii Church by them ? Foy Arijl&iraiie is a Government of the beft men . Anfloi, Optimi] and therefore called Optmutes, moft honourable for their vermes Bui are Prelates Co • Doth their extreme pride, ambit ion covetcnfncfte, voluptnoufoiffe, idteneffe, hatred and (upprefpng of Gods ward, perfe- cuttonok Gods Mimfters , oppreffim of Gods people, even all thas p.?* will live godly in Chrift lefm, and tke way, through which they muft goe into, the Kjngdome of God .- there/ore for this very caufe , he might think? it fittefl to fufTer Satan to fet up Anticritft in the TempjecfGod , with his Traine of Prelates , who fhould prove the moft vengable Inftruments oiperfecuting and oppreffing Gods true children , of ail other men in the world. Ana this I beleeve to be true. And agiine, / beleeve th0to be true alfo > that Chrisl thought it fittest to governs his trua H hurch Aristocratically , thztis, by the beft men y becaufe he h-ath fo exprefTedhimfelfeinhis word Why- Where I and who be thofe beft men i Let my Lord Prelate have patience , and I will > fliew him a cleare ground of this my faith, fuch as he can never fliew for his blind/a*'//?. Thofe beft men , that Chrift thought it fittefl togovtrne \m Church by * are the feverali Minifterss rightly qualified^ not* of the LORP5 E Ch:; qual ; *ed, and :-.o?* f. And thes arc called both Prcsljtcn, and the;: »eth< Bee Bach to have the qualities ot tne beft IT mil mm * ^ ut ^ t ^* ramftfi* 3 • ll&Ltljfc: the husbnid cf rw : Prujis) vigil*t:t.je:;re - 3s call themfelvcs the onek Buk^ Congrrgttumt't : : j are:. • -v.; v led, lovers 0/ f . I re f /*» /gt*r5 af ; > Corr.tr.: ' US , Jfi*i£ •n^ry. and never of. t Mfrj, but ferfzutcrsofgood » • ic all d E ^jorbidSrvg ' egamefkyen, as thole of 4rvmai fan*, and the like j and cutripgofl tbl L.esof .n fnould dare to reprove the Y relates notori- " , ldcLurcuf, and ,4/*- jh $gh*to>i , arid u, Gicb I how can C . .': : . I ■ ' ft-o *> i c . f ^r Ciwr fegptli ••bsske, the Scripture, vtfibieMigjbrJUsmd I: if sat a Ar: . and Bisix-ps? under 0gr adorn ffyg* teg:: both avd Peace .uxor ding to the Serif 'tme , ondterowm C^ftras and Cunfiitmmu, at aifo tfofc of the Catbctick^Churcb ,wbub crojj* not the Scripture , andtbe juji Lairs of the kXeahxe. b i P I . : b c Q : : . Prelate rhakes pro/siTion of his own Faith cor.. ■ Ixmght for Prelattaai Govern* mert -. and here he re! is us wr*3t is tne Faith of toe C 4 England about the fame new Ankle ot And no: im- . • it is , th3t the ?r?lattcaMCijomb of En*!irJ is of the lime : iherlear.:ei ClsarnfUm, Metrofefam. But 1 , m this point, is <9*Ki*i ^. . i4 beiore? - ^Chjp-3' ' none of the LORDS Bishops. prelates own words here will furricicntly convince of fbfhood. For tir[t,C/.r//i left none ( when he went into heaven; bu t his I*" defiles and btjlifla, fuch as he infpired with his Spirit, to ra- Jh»S andgweiw his Ciurch. But the Prelate a * little alter con- * Ibid, te(feth,that one of thefe w/Ito Judges, Arck-bi. hops and Bishops, are infallible. Theifore C£r//? left no fuch Judges ± and when he went into heaven,thexe were no Prelats extanc,nor yet hatched; and t her fore Chnfi cannot be To much as thought , much lefle beleeved, to have left any fuch vi/?£7 can never be beleeved of any fenfible man , much leffe of any even common Chriftian , that Chrifl would leave notorious hypocrites to be Judges in matters of B^Ugicn , who under a faire pretence of Truth and Peace, doe labour utterly to deftroy both Truth and Peacein his Church. As here, the Prelate names Truth and Peace, as the end of his Hierarchicall Government : but hispractifesdoe prove him to* be the greateft enemy both of Truthz.nd Peace, that ever Sate in the Chaire of Canterbury. For firft, for Truth(zs the Truth of the Dotlrines of Grace, layd down in the Articles of Religion of the Church of 'England / hath he j^ ' no* Lvrd Bishops,' Chap.j. not in the T> eclar.tcknbtf or q rhofe 39 Articles ( but fee forth in the Kjngs Nfmc : for all inuft be , under t gracious Kjng) baffled icniikiug the Ar ticks to fpe.tke nonfenfe , or in trie language of the VMgkick. O acle , ambiguous , that may be taken cither way, as favouring the Arminim, afvvcll as the Orthodox- fo as by this meanes , his Arminian Crew may prove their Herefies out of li.oie Articles, afwellasthe Orthodox, can the Truth. Is this that both [\\[lkjndled,2n/0w/j enough to batter t\\c Sciifture ; and Confutations ro Undermine and blow it up. For what Scripture can Hand in an\ , force , w here his Canons c<>me i And much more , where nhefe Qanons of his Church of England we ieconded bv his Catho.'icke Church : Wherein his Church of England, and that of ^cme, are become (according to * CenftEP 'ft ms * ovvn vvorcl ' s ; one m ^ ^ }€ $ ame Churchy of one and the Same Dedicatory, I* * &!**** an ^ %^* w *- And tnus i° governe this ne-.v Corporation of the Two Churches now be- come one againe. So as let but the Canons of the Church ofEng- iW be ieconded with thofe of her Vrelates Catholicke Churchy. and then all Scripture is gone in Common Law. So vaine is it,thac VY«h Scripture he names and yoakes his Canons of England and 6. Rome, bv which his Figures ofvaiue , he conjures the Scripture within the circle of a meere Cipher But,Sixtly,he concludes with this qualification : which crofle not the Scripture, and thejufi l.Wi of the l^ealme.BM ffcftjfor the ScriftureyWho fhalbe Judge whether "Chap. 3 • none of the LoRfcS Bishop whether the Canons doe croffc it ? Who but the Canon-maber?, and Canon-mafters, the Prelates ? And will they trow yon turns the mouth of their own Canons againft themfclves ? Nay their Canons, though never fo crofle to Scripture, yet are like to Da- rim his Decree, which chough againft the Scripture, yet rather then it fhalbe broken , Daniel muft. to the Lions denne , to try whether the Lions, or the Kings Decree be more cruell. So the Prelates Church Catholick, Canons are like the Laws of the Medcs and Perfians , all the Daniels in the world (hall rather t© the Lions denne, then the Canons bsreverjed. To give but one inftance for many : That Canon De Hteretibw comburendit , Of Burning the Hercticks ( whichisone of thofefpeciallOwH* of his Catholicise hureh, and a-moit damnable Canon? 'zs any in all the pack?} and fueh , as if chrift and his Apoftlcs were now upon the earth, and did Preach as ones they did, they fhould by vertue of that Canon be brought to the Stake \ as Chrifi was by the High Priefts * Law to his Crofle) that'Gwww (1 favj* though it crofle the Scripture ( as being againft all tme Chifti- ans, whom this Canon calls Hereticks, and burnes for the Scrip* ture-tike ) yet lhall it not be for ever in force, fo long as there is one Hereticke remaining upon the face of the earth ,' and one Pope, or Prelate to difcharge the Canon * But the Prelate addes, And thejuft Laws of the Realme : If the laid Canons crofle not thejuft Laws of the Realm*. This is as good> as the former,and no better. For what Laws of the Realme doth he account juft ? Thofe, that crofTe any Prelaticall praftifes,and Antichriftian lawlefle courfes of his Spiritual! Courts < Surely :thofe are not to be racked among the jitft Laws of the t\ealme thofe muft needs be unjuft Laws, which are made to reftraine'; the Infolencie and Lawlefle proceedings of Prelaticall Courts. Which is the reafon, that now of late, under this Archprelate* Prohibitions out of the Kings bench to the High- Commiffion are fo gueafon, fo well Schooled are both Lawyers to move, and Judges to grant any fuch thing. Thus the Prelates pra&ifes are a fufficient Commentary of his owne words. So as the Summe of this his whole paiftge is, That his Chtmh ofEngUnA . muft fubmit her belief e to her Arch Bishops and Bishops , as vijible Judges left by Chrift to governe , and to determine all matters of difference in point of Faith and Religion , and that according to Scrips . ture too , fo farreai they crojje not her own Canons , and thofe of the Catholicise Church , wherein England and Rome are one and the Save, one Church) of Me Faith, of one Religion, And all this (if we hh t if-?} I may beleeve her Met rcpo'itan ) the Church of England bekeves O miferable Church ! Chap. 1 1 1 1. XVIoereinfome other P-iJftges of the Prelate in H Boolg, touching tfo Authority of ha Hierarchy, are met withall, and confuted by- evi- dence of Scripture, t a t l S* T ^ his * ^-P^ Ie dedicatory he hath thefe words : Sh* theCburdj of England ) praclifes Church Government , ash hath been in life in all Ages, and all Places, where the Church of Chnft hath taken any rooting, b«th in, and ever flnce the Apo/Aer times ; and yet the SepeiOitft condemnes her for Antichriftiamjmz m her Difipline. So he. A bold speech, and the more bold, be- cause moft falfe > and hath nothing but his barely dixit ^ his naked affirmation j as Aathority fuffident. Whence 1 note fun- %• ■ dry particulars. Firft that he'calleth the Hierarchie, or Ecclefj* afticali Government therof»the Church of England. A thing fami- liar with Prelates to make themfelves the Church. And fuch a Church as thatoi fyme, the Pope and his Priefts , or Prelates are the Church, as themfelves affirme. Whereas indeed (as luniuthith well diftinguifhed ) they are not the Body i; felfe. Of the Ghurchjbut wehnes, orfveUings grown up, and "fo incor- porated into the Body j as overspreading it like a Leprofie , in affumes the denomination of the Body. And fuch are Prelates, who in the Church of England are Sm/W great fwellings like the Kings Evill, Which are commonly next the Head, or about the necke, in the moft principall parts of the Body. Onely in this they will not be called the Kings Evill > becaufe tkey chime their Originall from Chrtft ( as before is noted j andtherfore though they be but certaine AbfceJJm, or Apojlemes (and fo in- deed Apojiatts from the*r«t? Church ofChrift \ which not onely deforme the Body* but greatly indanger the life thereof , yet the name of Church they challenge in peculiar to themfelves* But furely the true Church of Chnft in England difclaimes «w« munion with fuch a falfe Church r as the Hierarchic calls it felfe. fc Secondl v, he faith that his Church , or Pre laticall Government Juth been in AlTimes and Places, when tbtQburcbofCbnfihath taf$e =f*-^- Chap.4. wwj/^Lords Bisfops. taken any reefing. Here he finely excludes all the Protftant ^ formed Churches } as no Churches of Chrift , becaufe they have weeded out thofe * bittet roots , whereby many are defiled , and* #e£.T2.l^ rooted up • hole p/.Wj, $ which eurbeavty.ly Father hath wt plan- Mai*I**ll* ted,to wit,all Prelates with i heir Hterarchiciil Government, which * * being rooted out of the fe Churches, the Goipell ( bleffed be both In , and ever fi r >ce the Apoftles times .- although this be moi\ falfe; yet were it true, ft would wot ther- upon follow , that this H.s C vrch-Govecnment is either Apefto- hcall, or jure drvino, or froth Chrift. For firft, every tning that -., hath been in uk in the Affiles times , 3rd in the true Clmrch of ** £hnft, is not therfore ApeftoHcke, or fuch, as the true Church of -Chrift alloweth of. For we re.:d,that die Mifterycfhipity bc~ gantotrorfe in the Apcllles times, aSd even then there were -§ many Antichresis, and that in the very midii of the Church in . Th n ^ thofe /ayes. And if Prelates fhall prove to be thofe Antichrisls, I 2 Tfl'- which the Apoftles dete&ed , and defcribed by their qualities T x l Zf (3sw ill appeare anon*) then becaufe fiich A?2t:chnsls were ex- tant, and their Church-Government in ufe in the Apoftles times, will the Prelate therfore conclude, fuch were Apoftolicke , and had their Originall/wr* divino * ^ftQ^dXs neither can the Pre- 2* late ever prove, that his Yrelaticall Government (as now. of later, and of long time it hath been ; is any thing like to the Church- Government exercifed by thofe, vs ho took upon them to be the fii ft Diocffan, or Prtnnnciall Bishops in r hofe ages ficceeding the Apoftles. He that fhall read the Centuries , Cat clam Teiltum ventatu, and other true .Church Stories , ffuil find asvafta difference between thofe poore ancient Bishops , both in their D 2 irui-mei Lord Bishop*} Chap. 1 J hianner of life, and Church -Government, and the modernc Pre- lotes ,fmce Antkhuft mounted aloft in his Poncificahbus : as the * Ovid, hleta. * Poet makes between the Silver Age, and the Iron Age -. or as * Dan. 2. the* Prophet fhews between the brazen breft of the Image of the Babylonish Empire y and the feet mixt of iron and clay. And that Image may well refemble the State of the Spiritual! Babylon, or Hierarchy, which had its rife of fimpleand fmall beginnings, but by degrees Succeflively,it grew and got ftrength,and both height and bredth, andib became at length of a blind Brooke, a goodly navigable River, foas the Church turned a City of Traffujue ind Trade it) all worldly pleafuresand riches (asito- byhnis defcribed Hevel. i#.) and (o the more worldly it grew,, the more wicked, proud, tyrannical! } lordly, and imperious , and of z. < Militant Church turned Triumphant as the Prelate himfelfe faith of Rome) foas now the Church Government of the Prelates in regard of their great Court s,znd Confiftories } md doing all things without the Presbytery ; is as much unlike that ancient Church- Government of thofe Bi shops of old , as our moderne Prelates themfclves are unlike them in manner of life-, for thefe are per- fkcuters of the Go/pel : thofe were perfecutedy andfufTered Mar- tyrdome for Chrift. Thus it is falfe , that he faith , that the Church-Government now in England was in ujj in the Primitive Church. Fortoinftanceinonethiag: In thofe ancient Times Excommunication was notufed for every trifle , nor done in a blind Court > nor denounced by a dumb Prieft. But enough of this. Fourthly, whereas he faith : And yet tlie Seperatijl condemned her for Antichriftunijme in her Difcipltne. Firft, as for the Sepera- tijl (as he calls him) I thinke the Prelate with this his Book, and other his PrelaticaS prafiifes hath made more Seperatifts from his Prelaticall Church of England , then ever any that hath fit in the Chaireof Canterbury everfince his Predeceflbr Au- gujiine firft fate in it. Nor doe I fee, how any Chriftian living in England can with a fafe Confcience have communion with that Church, which piofeffethfas the Prelate doth in her Name^ tc beonsand the Same Church with fyme , of one and the Stmc Faith and Rtligmi. Yea were it no more, but that the Church of England proiefleth to be a Hierarchical! or PreUticali Church , which in that very refpeft is no true Church of Chrift , it were argument andcaufe fufticient to Seperate from her. And that becaufe, Secondly, he that is a true Seferatift from her, for the for- mer €hap.4 a wne oftfo Lords Bishops'. mer refpe&s, may juftly condemne her for Antkhriftiamfme ih her D'Jctpline, Fbrrijft, She exerciieth, She profefleth no I. 1 other Difctplme , but that which Antichnft , the Pope and the whole Anticbriftian Rpr.ish Church exerciieth and profefleth, and that in all points Gap a pied , from top to toe. And i his her Difapline is Anticbriftian, as being of Antichrift , andfo*- fainfi Chrift , and exercifed in the maintenance of Antichnft. or inftance : The Prclatictll chu cb of England hath lately found our a Difcip'ine, to cenfure, punish, impr\fbn,fme, excommu- nicate Jegrade deprive, and ail thefe together, him that fhall dare to deny the Pope and Prehtes to be jure divino. Dr. Baftwi:ke did thus : and fo the High-Commtffton ferved him, as aforefaid. What Discipline then in the world can be more Antichirftvan , or more forcible to drive Chriftians from having anv more com" munion with that Churchy which exercifing fuch an Antic hriftian &ijctpline , how can She fhijfi off the juft condemnation of Ants- thrsftiamfme, which thev fliall caft upon her i Againe, Second- 2 * ly, the whole Dijciplme of the Church of England , as it is the Dijcipline , which Antichnft and his Church exercifeth , and therfore Antichriftian : So it is that, which hath no footing,but is exprefly forbidden in. the word of God-, as Antichriftian and Tyrannical . For the Church of En glands Diftipline ftands moft upon the impofttion of fundry Ceremonies of humane invent ion, 2nd- Antichriftian obfervation , which She preifeth upon all mens Confciences,and for default of Conformity, hy^s grievous Cen- fures upon them, as Excommunication, and the like. Now all fuch C^W0w'cj,foirripofed, both Chrift himfelfe condemneth, ^ -. . * In vaine they worship me , teaching for Dotlrines the Commande- * ' ^ ments of men: and the Apoftle alio throughout that whole Chapter of the Epiftle to the Colltffims doth, charge Chrifti- ans not to put their necks under any fuch yoake > as whereby* they are deprived of the benefit of Chrift s death, and beguiled of thir reward , and feoytcd of their Chrijlion liberty , and the like, Againe, the Prelates in impofing their Ceremonies are Ami* chrtftian, becaufe in fo doing , they ufurpe Cbnfts throne, and therein/;// wg,doe exercife a Tyranny over mens Confciences> intolerable to be borne; which if men will not yeeld unto* they doe in as much as in them fyeth, make them Anathemaes^ Ihut them out of the Church , by Excommunication, &c. And laftly , their Excommunication , not onely in regard of the matter and caufe , for which it is , namely, becaufe men will not re- nounce Chrifts fetvice 3 to take &he Tyrannicall yoake of Antim chnfts ftom of the Louds Bishop. Chap. £ shrifts Ceremonies upon the (huuldersof their Confciences, but for the very manner of it, as it is ufed in the Church of Eng- land , is a Difciplme Antic bfifiian , as being againft that form of Ex^ommumcati n , which i.s prcfcribed in the word of God , and was pr a ctiicd m the Apoftolicall Churches. 1c was Chrtfts rule, Tfflit to the Cht c/vhat is,ft the Congregation ;and it the Cffen. der will not he are the Congregation, he is Excommunicate bv and out or the Congregation. And the Apoities rule is , for 'fuch, * s Cor. r. 2, OrTe.-.tkrsas deicive h xcommmkaticn : * J verily ( faith he] as 4*5+ ahjentwbody, but prtftnt in Sprit , have judged already, ai thumb 1 u\,epifnt,w);ccrtwg him, that btthjo done this deed .- In the frame cfour Lerd ljui Chnjt, when ye are gathered together, and my Sfirit t With the powacfour Lord lefw Ci rijt , to ddivcrjuchaone unto Sa- tan,for the dejl rutlion of the flesh, that the Spirit may be Javed in the day of our Lord hfia Chnfi. Whence I note, that Excommunica- tion is a Solemne buGneffe, not to be inflicted for everv trifling matter, much lefTe as the Phanfees did, who excommunicated all thole, that confeffed Chnfi j nor to be done in a blind Court* and bv a (ingle loled Prkit, nor the Offender to be releafed for the pa\ ment of hisj&fl6e Scpeiatt from comrr union wll'li any fuch Church. Chap* ^EaJTyr tune of tie Lords Bishop}. Chap. V. Jtfliereinfome other Pajjages of the Prelate are taken tripping, though be would run away with it, That hu Hierarchic a Jure Divino. HE faith, * For the Calling and Authority of Bishops over # -, -, theinferiour Clergie, that was a thing of known uje y and *$**$& benefit for prefirvation of unity and Peace in the Church. 7%> l 7^* And fo much 5\ Jerome tells us. Though being none bimfelfe, he was- no gnat friend to Bishops. And this was Jo fe tied in the minds of men from the very Infancy of the Chriftian Church , as that it had not been to that time contradicted by any. So that then there Was no Controverfie about the Calling. The difficulty, was to accom- modate their Precedencies - r And the $ Ordine Primus (whereof there $ *#<, jgv was a yiecffity ) falling to the Ityman Prelate, by reafrn of the Impetidl Seat) thu was- the very fount aine ofPapall Greatneffe, the Pope having his Refidenct in the Imperial City. So he. Now For Anfwere hereunto : Firft, for the Au-hcrity of Bi- shops or Prelats over the Inftriour Ckrgie (as he calls it ) lirft he mult prove their Culling , before he can make good their Au- thority. Now Prelateshdve no fuch Calling from God. And the Apoftle faith , + No man takethtlm honour untohimflfe, but he $ Heb. f«4»J^ that u called of God as Aaron. So Chrift glorified not hinftlfe , to be. made an High Prisfl : but he thatfaid unto him, Thou art my Son, to day have I begotten thee ; Thou art a Priefl for ever after the Order of Melchifidec. But that the Prelates have no fuch Callingfrom God, the Prelate himfelfe (as before is noted ) doth as good as con- federating, $ Among Bishops there was effeftuall Subjctlionre- ~ r p^ Jpetlwely grounded upon Canon, andPcfuivc Law in thiir Sever all * ° * '* & Quarters. Ergo this was not jure divino. And if nor, where is their l ??* Authority then <* And thei fore, as the Prelate faith of the Popes Supremacy , in being ihe Sole Living ludge in and over the tiniuer fall Church \ Neitkr ^ faith he] hath he power from Chrift ~ ov.r the whole Church to doe tt ; nay out of all doubt, * tu not the leajl « P a g^y^» T{e«fon, why De Fafto he hath Jo little Succtffe, becauje De Jure he *99» bath no Power given : So I may fay as truly of all Prelates ( who challenge to be the living vifibh Judges as before is (hewed) which is one mame pare of .their ufurped Authority over the Miniftrv jthat they have no fuch Power from Chrift over their Overall Dioce/ff. Provinces, or Quarters to doe it • nay out of all doubt 'to not the Uaft Reafon , why De Facto they have fo little Suc- Lord BisfxpTl Chap.fT t te &-> bec&ufe De Jure they have no Power given. According to Ier2 y 30, that in the Prophet, * Behold { faith the Lord) lam again ft the £ 1 , 3 2 " Prophets, thatfteale my word every em from b* Neighbour. Behold I am agaitft the Prophets, fnth the Lord, that ttfi riicir torgues , and fay, He Satth. Behold I am againjl them that prupheciefalje drewies, faith the Lord, ani doe tell them, and cmfe my people to erre by tlxir (yes, and by their hghtnejje.yet I fent them not, nor commanded them therefore they shall not profit thu people at dBJafib the Lord. And this.- is the very cafe of the Prelates; thev arc faffe Prophets, theyfieak Go h word from the people of God , and inftead thereof ufe their own tv jrd, prophecy ingfaffe dre.vnes, faying, The Lord faith, the Lord hat h fent m , we have our Calling and Authority from God overall Minifters , we are tj>efele living vifibie iudges in matters of Faith and Religion , foaiall rnvft reft m our luigement, according to our own Canons end Constitutions, &c. thus caufmg fimple peo- ple to erre by their lyes, and by their lightnejje : yet the Lord bath not fent them, nor commanded them, they have no Calling, and io no> Pouyrand Authority from God .- and therfore theL<^H^m*/2 thele fal ft Prophets : and becaufe he hath not commanded them , nor fent them, tberfsre they shall not profit t be people at alt. Bur Secondly, the Prelate faith ,that his ?relaticall Iurifditliort ever the infer iour Clergie , tras a thing of known ufe and benefit for frifirvation of unity and Peacem the Church. Now firft, fur his Infenour Clergie. Clergie being appropriated to the Mimftry is SB! abulive Monopoly , and ufurpation ; for all Gods people re- deemed by Clmft, are his kjeros, his Lot, or inheritance, whereof the word Clergie is derived. As Peter faith, writing to the Pref- £ iP^.f- hyters, $ Sotai Lordtngover ton kleron, Gods heritage, but men" famples to theflocke. So that the flecke of God, are his kjeros, his heritage. But to paffe over this : Secondly, he tells us of an Infenour Clergie : he meanes his Priefts , and the reft, as Arch- deacons, and io forth, to the number of 7 Orders, as they cail them. A rs-bbleof Orders not unfutableto the Subjects of 2 Lord Prelate , as being all of them of humane devife and infti- tution; of which their Hierarc- ie is made up ; another word of * xi-a r 7 nians invention, v;\\\c\\ tome call rather \ Hterod9ulia ; butwhac * "»*• Q ™ Cil ' holy Orders Chrift hath left in his Church , we fliall fee anon. Trsa. Thirdlv, tins wai ( faith he) a thing of known nft and benefit. Of the imownufe we have formerly fpoken. But now, what's the benefit' Namely, for the prejerva'ion ef unity and peace in the Church. How proves he this 1 From S. lerome, who faid,T/iaf enews shofen over the reft in Sckifmatis remedium > to remedy Schifmo Chap, f ^ none of -the L O R r> S Bishops] Scbtfinc in the Church. But by the Way, thefe very Words of t** tome doe argue , chat Prelates were or humane InfHtution : fo r mttttlcRuseft, one waschofen, irgootmen. But i«r#*w fpeaks more expreily, which the Prelate wifely pafTethover dry foot, where he faith , that Prelacy was fet up "humana pnefumptione, noo Inftitutione Divina, by humane Preemption, and not by Di- vine Infiuutiw. Well ? but had it that/wcee/?t;,the Prelatefyeaks or * Did it produce the fruitful! -benefit of unity and Peaee < Or what unity * Or what /wee? Indeed we find by wo full proof, that this Hierarchy was the very eggc, of which the Cockatrice* Antichnfi was hatched, fo as the Hierarchy confiding of ib many ■Prelates , grew at length coalcjcere , to grow together into one Antkbrijh.inbtdy, whereof the Or dim Prima came to be the head. A fed heiein unity and Peace are fo conjoyned,as they have made uponeintne new Catholkke Church, that, whereof the Fre/d^profefiethhimfelfe, with the Church oj England, andof J\ow^ and all other Prekticall Churches in the world, (all other ttot Pretatica-ll , as the Reformed Protefiants beyond the $eas> excluded, as before is noted ) to be, in all which this his CVfe tholickChurch(zs **elfwhere he faith, hath its exijienee. Which ¥ Confer. {$ Prelaticali-Catholiekf Church is the verv fctwd and body of Anti- 370. thrift. Even as the Prelate tells us, that the Ordine Primus, the Roman Prelate having his Throne in Rome. This (faith he )ir<* she very fount tine of Papal! Grertncffe : So I may fay ,lhe Pnhcie, or Hitr archie \wti-the very fountains , whence hath ijlued the waine Ocean ofthtfe $ many waters over which the Whore fitteth , which - j _ -; though it be diftingmfhed into many feverall Seas of fo many * ^ • / • V Prelates, \e«: all make up but one Maine Sea (as it were) one Cathohcke'church. And this is that unity and Peace, the benefit of both the constitution , and preftivation whereof is to be afcribed to the- Hierarchy of Prelates over their inferiour Clergy. Thirdly, where he faith, though S. Jerome, beingno Prelate litnfilfe, he tr ummum. j^doA the Throne of taeB«jf*. But - Fourthly (faith the Prelate ) this (to wit Anthority of Bishops ) • V' tm fo fettled in the minis of mm from the vzry Infancy gf the Chri*t fiiin Church, as that, it hii not been what time { in the 4*6 Age ©c Century ) contradicted by any. No doubt but fuch a brave and honny thing, as 2 Prelacy >. would rind Grace enough in tha world, and qaickly (ink down, and fettle in mms minds and *ffe« ftions. But what's"this tathe purpofe > as to prove it a Calling from Goii But tlm w.a (faith he } from the very Infmcyofthe Chrt* flian Clwrch. Surely the Prelacy , in th e very infancy of the Cart* flian Church, either had no be mg at all in rem m natura , or wa* but a Kiifliupen Embno, or infant in the Mothers belifr as Bfau was at the fama time in his Mothers belly with J^uPp yea and would have claimed the bleffing of the birth-right too from Jfa* ^fJbecaufe of his antiquity^ And did not this young Babe wra- file with fpapiin the mmb:,wl\cn the Apoitle faith ,Tk- Myftery of iniquitydath already ivorku and this young Prelate wanted buC ■£§cn 10 8 time 2nd opportunity to grow up to be a 4: Nimrod, even the great ' - ,y ' Atticbrift^s we fh ill fee further anon. So as to plead Antiquity of d\z Prelacy even from the very Infancy of the Chriftian Church, is yet no good Argument to contkme their Authority to be jure diviu*. For even Sitans King-dome hid exigence in the world* before Chrft was Prom-ifed. And the Kingdome of heaven, to muotgras: here, is deferred co be inch, as no fooner was the, ~~ ibheat Chap .6. *** of tk*\ tOR ! D? Hishopi. ttbeat of the TI}ol\?el}"fcwne i but that tvtctydetie had his Suprr* flmtnatisn of TefttKit' manijbkUrw s } fuch as fpruBg up even in the A pottles times, the verl Infancy of the Church. But had nop . teen till that twr*\ which the!PrW*/.*fpeakes ok)contra4i&ed by my n Thatlmuft cow contradict. For Sift (as before is (hewed) £/>«/? forbad it upon t lie. fir ft motion of it. Secondly , the Apo- Hles:o/ r \vhrcii.%ve:fhailiJDelkeby'aril(iby ) mightily ' ccntraditled i c ,antl cryed it xLaxvw ,as be "rfjth a:.rahn RxQusmjjlery of Imquity. Andthirdlv^tu-asopmraj^f^afbyTiindry^as by ' Aerw. Buc you Will prefcntJy. fay , that Epiphanm ranks .him (even for that very Opinion only', that he held Prelates not to be dejme divino , or that the Degree of a Bishop was no greater > then that of a. Prieit ) in the Ca talogue oi Hereticks. And fo am I alfo con- fenr,upon the fame termed, to b e by the V relates, counted for zn Kentuck*. But Secondly, himfelje confeflfeth S.lervme ro> \\wzcmtiadtilid their Author it j ; as we noted before -, faying, that thdr InjluNtioM tw meetly of humane ?refumption. Yea and thirditt-ztogaywiw (that FamousV/gfo ) was of the fame mind _..- .. With lerome: So as fome of the Learned in the * counceiof «'/ f «** ffl !*! Trent alledged both of t hern in this point. So that ccntratkcled Tn - it was, and had been,aRd that by many, and fome of them (as Chnft and his Apoftles ) of Divine and Infallible Authority. So as without all Controverfie , VrelaticaU Authority over other JvlU ftffters is no Calling ofGed at all ; which we now come more fcillv to thew, by the Te&mony o* the Affiles , both it>their doctrine and Practife. Chap. VI. Wherein » shewed, that according to the Scripture , Prefbyrers and Bifhops are ail one, without difference, Jo as he whtch * a Prefbv- ter,« called Epifcopusj* Bifhop, or Elders of the Church of Ephefw, asver. \y. vvhicU Eldirs-, or Treslyters in v. 2 8- he calls Epiftopw, faving, Take heed therefore unto your Jeh*s , and to all the Flocke , evert hi which the Holy Ghcfl hath nurdeycu Episcupcui, J that is, Overfeers, -& wr Englifh renders the word; or] Bhhepj t tP feed the Chureb JB a if Lord BuKopr; Chap. 6. 4f~Goi> which he hath pwchafed with hii own blood. From which* words it is manifcft, Firft , that Presbyters and Bishops are all m* and the fame Order, Calling and Office. Secondly ,that in, the Church tf Ephefus there were many Btslwps, or Presbyters. Thirdly, that they had their Calling from the Holy Ghefl, Fourthly, that their Office was to feed the Flecl^ of God, over the which the Holy Gbojl had- made them Overfeers, And for this Caufe fuch are called elfe- Ej>&.4« *'• where * Pajiors, and Teachers, right Shepheards indeed, that feed the Fhc\e of God. Now will our Vrelateshy, Fn fljthat they arethofe Eptfcopi < What more contrary to their Canons, and pra&ife : For Fkft, they doe not allow, that every Presbyter be called a Bishop,x\ox to be o/che fame Order, Calling, and Office.; For they fay, that die Order, Calling, and Office of a Bubspoxi Vrelateis diftinft and different from that of the Presbytery. Se- condly, the sir elates have an old Cation, that there mult be but one Bishop in one City , 01 Diocefe. But here we fee the Church oiEpbefm, that one City had many Bishops in ic, even as many as there were Presbyters. Thirdly > our Mrtlates can never prove their Authority and Office to be from the Holy Ghoft, cither from any inward calling, or outward. Not from an inward calling, becaufe , firft,it is not any %eale §f Gods glory, or defire to win foules to God-, but it is the ftrong bias of ambition* and covetoufnefie, pride, and vaine glory \, and love of the world, that draws them to a Bishoprtc^e. Nor Secondly , is it an outward calling . from men . For as in refpeft of God, they have run, afore- they befent : So m fefpedt of Man, they corns before they be called^ Yea they provide and prepare a long time before for fuch a Purchafe. For they heap up by hook or crock 3 or 4 Fat Liv- ings, they feldome' Preach at any of them, nor keep Heftdencc* or Hcfiitality, but hoord up full Baggefc, Sculke at the Court, ingratiate themfelves with thofe in greateft Grace , and when the Chaire is voyd, they bring out their Bagges, and fo they at the onely qualified men for fuch a Dignity. They are well known to be no Puritans. So as neither according to their own ancient Canons (which were framed according to the pra&ife held in the Apoitles dayes , when the People had a voyce in the elettivn of their Paflors) have the Prelates an outward catting to their dignities. For inftance; when Mr. Montague was to be in- ftalled (or I wot not what they call it ) in Bow Church, and the Tipfiaffe (according to the Ancient cuftome in that Cafe; with feis Mace proclaimes open liberty for any , that can come and except againftthe fvarthineffeol that Manque flood forth, aud made Cfrap;<5» tune of the LoKDS Biskopi. made his exception-, which though it was both legal], a"nd very tnateriatl, yet he was boi ne down, and the matter never came to tryaU , but was earryeti with a ftrong hand for the new Prelate. •Thus (I fay) they have no Uivfull, nor truly formally or yet Ca- nonical! mward Calling. Yea, befides that they are notorious Stmontfts, either purchafing that dignity with a great Summe of money, or procuring it, obfquio> by obfequioufneffe, or Court- Ser- vice, and attendance t or by a wager, or the like ( all which are branches of Simonie they doe affo play the egregious hypocrites. For when the Queftion is asked them, Vn Epifcopare^ik thou be a Bidiop^he anf wers , Nolo ,No forfooth. And this is done three times. A meere mocl^hohday. For if the wretch were taken at his wotd, he were undone. Fourthly, neither doe our Prelates affect the Bishopncke fox that end, that .thofe Bishops of the Church of EpUjiuwcte exhorted unto by the Apoftle: name- ly, to feed the Focl^ of God. Yea, befides that their ay me and de- figs is not for the Office and ivorkfi'oi a true Bishop ( as the Apo- ' 4ile faith, * He that defireth the Office of a Buhop, d.fireth a worthy * I Tim, % r xl work?) which is principally to feed tin Flock? ofGod^s alfo $ Peter $ I Pw. f.2. cxhorteth ; for they look not to the duty, but after the dignity, as Chryfoflome and f Bernard have noted of old. Thoufeefl \['mh t Vides onmem Bernard) all Ecclefiaflieafl \eale toboyle and pant aft.r their Dignities Ecclef jficum me\y % 5ce. as we noted before : befides this, J fay, it is a thing ^elumfervere, impoilible for them to feed the Flocks of God. For lb me of them JM<* pro digmta. have foureor five hundred Flockj within their Diocefe , fome te tuend(t.VsQt> more fome Jeffe, which they never once in all their life beftow one fathering upon ; onely the Prelate in his Trienniali Vtjitatian > that is once in 3. yeares, vifitcs perhaps halfe adozen Churches, where he comes not t» feed the Flockg with one Scrap of a Ser- .mon , but to rill his pouch with his poore Minifsrs double Pro- titrations , and his paunch with their good Cheere. But our Prelates will anfwere (as our Non-rcfid:nts doe in that cafe \ that though themfdves doe not feed the Flocke , yet their Curates do's it for them. For (fay our Prelates, and that according, to their Collet? for Bishops and Curates) all the Mhtifters in their feveraK Dioufeare their Curates, tofeedfo many Flocks. Thus by this rec- koning , the Prelates are the moft egregious Non-nftdents , o£ all other. And thus we fee, how not onely unl.'ke, butdirccl{y contrary ail Prelates are to thofe Bishop of the Church of Epbefits, + and that in all and every of thofe particular aad remarkable re- fpech forefpecitied out of the Apofties own words. And thcr- ■fere by that place of Scripture, Prelates 9 though they have tifurped ■ Jtorfe % the LORDi Bishops. Chtpi&l tifufpedmoftunjuftly the Title of Bishops ,. yet they hav« no- thing in them of true Bishop indeed , and therrore arc .never able to prove, that they are Bishops jure divino. For ihey which ate Buhopsjure divino , are lanfuU Pajlors fet over their particu* Jar F locks , to feed the fame with the whlefona feed of the word : but Prelates call themfelves Diccefm Bishops > having fo ananj fhtigi as they neither doe, nor ever are able, nor ever intend to feed them* Nay inftcad oi feeding them , they reflraine and inhU bit all Mimjlers to feed their bmtyta all in the Afternuone on the Lords dayes , nor at any time to feed them with fund and ft>! oljbme, and wmfoit able f cod or" t he Doctrines oj Grace , and Cods free love to his Ekft m giving Chrtslfor them , efjetlu.lly to Redeemt fhcm>and eertainlyto bring them to that et email glory in heaven-, tvbtch God from all> Eternity had PrcdeJIrnated them unto. So as without rhis fou nd pr etching of Grace no Flock, can be Savingly fedde. Pre* late s the re to re are Wolves to deflrcy , not Shepheards- to feed the Flock of Chrifi. A Second place of Scripture , proveing a Presbyter and a Bi- shop to be all one,in Qrder,Calling and Officers in Tim.j.&c. For thii Caufe (faith the Apollle to Tttus) 1 left thee in Creete, that thou shouldefi fet in order the things that are wanting, and ordain e Elders in eVery City^i I had appointed thee. If any be blamelefjc, &c. Fcr a Bishop ninft be bkmchfje , as the Steward of God ; not Selfe* wided &c. Here againe we plainly fee, that thofe, who are the Vresbyters^ Paffors let over the Flocl^ of God, are here called Bi~ shops by the Apollle. Whence i% is evident that in the Infamy of the Chrifi.m Church , in ebe>timeof the Apoftles themfelves* and that by Order from tf/jfjtf* and from the HolyGhoft, all Presbyters, or true P&jhTs r <$ l ^€Y3\i % CcwgregAtions (as aforefaid) Weie called Bishop/,. oYO'vsffters, as the Greek word (ignifieth. And this was i^ta pd l in\- in every City, andTowneiri Creete 9 cfpecially where there was a Congregation of Chriftians/IV/fl* was appointed by the Apollle to ordaine fuch Elders or Bishops. And in Centuries' we read, how in fome Countries 5 there was never a Towne, or Village, ba t it had a Bishop in it, which Bi- shop was the Pajlor there. And the feverall qualities required in thofe Presbyters or Bishops are in the fame Ghapter fet down by the Apoftle, which becaufe we touched before upon cccafion, I will not here infili upon* But thofe qualities are fuch, as our Prelates willingly leave to thofe poore Presbyters or Bishops, as molt futable for thole Apoftolick Times and Perfons. Con* sent they are to take die Name cf Bishop upon them > but for tip Chap 6. none of the L b k D S Bishops. the qualities there required, they are not PrtUti.aU enough, flich as will fuit with a Lord-Bishop.' For thole were poore Bishops^ or Overfeers , and Feeders or- one F/oe% in this or that City ; bite thefe are Lord-bishopscvci-a. whole Dicccfe^s before is noted. To thefe places, we might adJe others ; as Phil, i . r . W,tb the Bishops and Deacons. Where the A poftle, nameing no more Orders,but of Bishops and Deacons (the fame which he namet l\ and defcribeth in the forecited places , i Tim. 3 . and Tit. 1 .} makes it cleareunto us > that by thofe Bishops in PinUpfi he meanes the fame in kind, that were in Ephefiu , and Cnete, to wit,fo many Presbyters, as were alfo called Bishops, or Overfeers, And naming Bishops, which were at Philtppi, it argues, there were many Bishops of that one Church , as we noted before ok the Church ofEphefm. And in other piaccs alfo, tbey are called- Elders. For 1 Tim. f. 17. Lrt *6j E/ckT< /tar rWtf rf , £e counted. worthy of double honour, m dl ifta c i kop io n tes , tjpccial'y tkfe, that take greateft panes in the Word and Dodrine. Now thofe Elder} iTim ? t ^Ghap.^.jhecallsBjj^j. Implying they are both one,as alfo* *** that I'hdM were many of thofe Bisicps in the Church of Ephejuh where Tirr.cthy then was. And thofe Presbyters or Bishops Somt were more induftrious in the word Hid Doilrine , did $$fiaj£ la- bour more hard therein ( asthewordftgnirieth ) then ordinary : and therefore inch the Apoftle would have to be minted worthy of double honour. Now is it thus w i h our Lord-Bishops * Firft, do they kopian, toyle hard at Gods Plough ( to life Latimer s Com-.' patifon) do they defire no more honour , \)Ut fuch as is propor- tionable to their paines in P reaching Gods word i Tufh, their honour is according to the honour ot the City whereof they are Lord-Bisliops (&3 the Prelate himfelFe $ tells us , The Honours cf$ Confir. pag % *A iriug/yn, may be, as, at the molt 10 preach but once upon the L.ords day, or once a menetb will ferve, and for Catechifing in the afcernoone, altogether to forbeare expounding, and for- the found food of the Dotirms of Gods free Grace, which is the very Summe of the GofpJ, never to preach of them it all, as being too Purita- nical!, and the like. Fourthly, He exhorts them to feed, each his own Flocke, Feed the Flock? of God, which dependeth onyou. He faith r,ot Flocks, is Hone Presbyter or Bishop were fet over many Flocly or Congregations as our Lord Bishops are,- as is noted be- fore. Fiftly, he exhorts tL em to evsrfee their Flockj, not for filthy lucre, but of a free and ready mind. But our Lord Prelates, and their Curate Pnefts are of another mind , as being hirelings , and noe true Shepheards, fo as it is with t he m , No penny, no Pater noftcr^ they looke more to their tithes , then to their taske ; and more after the fleece , then for the good of the flocke. Sixtly , .Not as Lords over Gods Heritage ;yea , Mud' o's kttakiirieuontes , nor di Lordingit ever Gods Heritage. The fame word is ufed in Mat.2®. 4 Z>>A&jrfe 10.42. Where fuch Heathen-like Lording, is by Chrift himfeffe forbidden his Dijciples , as * before is Ihe wed. * Qhap.z* g ut t b e powficians,md fo our Lordly Prelates fay/ hat this word, j^itakyrieuei/i figni fieth onely a tyrannical! Lordship , which they, doe not ufe, 1 anfwere, thai in Luke k^rieuHn, to Lord it at all, is forbidden, And being pat for jeep , and to hale them to his Sham bles, for refilling to be fed with fuch hemlock?, inftead of Gods wholefome word. Yea where his High-Commiffion cannon reach to fuck the blood, and crucifie the bodies of Chrifts Servants, k as upon the Pillory : he can eafily remove the Caufe into ano- ther Court, where hirrifelfe fitting a grand and Powerfull Sway- ing Judge, will fatisfie his blood-thtrjiy longing. And as in * an- n m r eY . i Other place of his Booke he twitteth the Church of fyme for be- ** * r 'i a & ing a Triumphant Church : Saying,No# She muft be a Triumphant *' Churth here ,- Militant no longer': So no leflfe Triumphant hath the Prelate made his prefent Prelaticall Church of England. Oh, how doth he triumph in his Chaire,as in his Charet ^ Yea, more fpe- cially jhow did he triumph over thofe Three his Remarkable m(n r whom he (looking out at the Court-window j beheld ftanding on the Pillory , and looting their Earcs and Blood ,♦ how did he then applaud his politick? pate, and potent credit in Court, that he could thus anekesJa, without rememedy , as the $ Story faith of* Socrat.Wsl*.. the Tyrant Licinius, zperfecuter of the Chriflians) overthrow the Ecciejik.1^2; mft innocent Cavfe , and-therein the moji innocent Perfons f and without all colour of contradiction, the Minifler) that ever was Judged in any Chrifiun Court. Thus he triumphed over them : though their triumph over hirrr} and all his Antichriftian lawlefte cruelty , in that their molt confiant couragious, and invincible cheer- fullnes injuffering, was as much more gloriow, znd noble,zs his was moft Ignoble, and Bale. But thus ( I fay) the Prelate, with his Prelaticall Church, muft be Triumphant : Militant no longer, but in Warring againft the Lambe,and his poore followers. So as this Pre- hte , with his Confederates , are the Succeffors of the Higb- Priejis, Scribes and Pharifees , and of Edmund Bonner, and Stephen Gardiner , thofe bloody Butchers and Wolves, which devoured and deftroyed Chrifts Shdep in Queen Maries dayes , and therein were tke Ctgrch-Triumpbant in' England. But this by the way. Re- F turne Lcrd BtsUfr C^.^. tame we now, whence we have a little (as it were) digrefled, though nut impertinent to our Purpofe in hand , which is to Ihew the true difference between the true Msntjiers of Cbriji, and thofe of Antichnfi. Seventhly, therefore, sSotdi Lording it over Gods Heritage y b\xt being Enfamples to the FJocke. Now wherein are our Lord Pre- lates Enfamples to the Fleece * In their humble carriage 1 Jn their wekpejjt ofjpiriti In the moderation of their government? In their coutinencie, and contempt of Seiches, Honours, Pleafures, Eafi, and the like i Nay are they not Examples to the world ( fane be it from Gods Flock?) of extreme Pride, Ambition, Covet oufnefje> Voluptuoufnejje, Idlcnejfe, Profaneffe, LawleJJeneJJe, extreme Cruelty, barbarous Injuflice, implacable Malice, and intolerable Tyranny, paU fable Hypocrijie , and fuch like PrehticaUvertues and graces, the moft proper and peculiar mdowments , infeperable qualities of their Hierarchie i Lightly . and laftly,true Elders>oi Bis hops t t\\2t with a good Conference feed Gods Flock* , both with the w.hol- fome food of found Dotlrine, and with the holy Example of a good hfe, (hall., when the chtefe Sbepheard shall appear e, receive a Crown- of glory, that fadtth not away. Where I obferve two particulars ; that lefil Chnji is the onelv Cbiefe or Arch-Sbepheard. O' A'rki- feimen. So as here is no place, either for Pope, over the umver- fall Church , or Metropolitan over a *r£Wc Kjngdome , or for Arch- f relate over the Provincial or yet Prelate overall the Sbepheard* in his Diocefe ; forthenfuchfliouldbe/iV^wwwf/, the Cbeif Shepheards ; but this Title and Office is peculiar to Chift alone* and incommunicable to any other. Nor did Peter himfelfe, 5 tPct. f.f# arrogate to himfelfe any fuch Title, but was content with *c« sumpresbuteros, 2. Fellow -Elder, as if an c$uaH to thofe Elders, or Presbyters, to whom he writ. The fecond particular I note is, that all fuch Presbyters, or true Bishops (as aforefaidj may and do moft certainly expeft, and fliallinoft furely receive, at the Ap- pearing of the Chief Sbepheard , an immarcefcible Crown of Glory.. Behold, here is fuch a Reward, as no Lord Prelate can expert, £ Z,^. i6\ or hope for. Forthefeare rightly refembled by $Dres , to> vvkom (being in hell torments , and defining one drop of water t+ coole ha tongue) Abraham anfwered, Son remember, that thou m thy life time receivedji thy good tfnngs, &c. For he had gone in his. *ur pie and fine Iwnen, and fared delicioufly every day >, while mer- ciletly hefuffcred poore Lazarus to lye at 'his gate full offer */,yeeld- jng nim no reltefe , or comfort at all ; faving that his dogs eame t . mid fekfi bu &r«. Anddoe not our SXvefcs, our rich Lord Pre- lata T^Hff. o. mntcjttic Lords Bishop, htes (and which of them is poore) goe in their Purple, $Wen> Velvet, and the finejl lynnen, as .their Laten/leeves and fyebet, and faire delicioufly evtry day , not induring once in their lives , with "their good wills, to keep one extraordinary Fafi day, fo yalcui are they of the obfervation of L*wr,and other Embers ; wherin they can/air* delicioufly with the choyceit Fifh> and Fruits, and Wines, and other Cates. So as with Dives they have their good things here. Qnly thcie come fhort of , andoutlfrip Dives'm feme things : For Fnit, Dives stt fuffjred Lazarus to be layd at his doores : but thele beat away the true La\irs from their iloores, 2- Dives fuffered his dogs to {hew fo much companion, as to lick La^-irui his fores ; but our Lord Prelates doe let their dogs at the true La^awfies, to teare them in pieces j 3. La^arui brought his fore s w ith him, Dives did not caufe them : but our Lord Prelates doe fill Gods La^aruJJes full of wounds-, which they carry away with them , not leaping from their Gates with a whole Skin ; 4. La^arut was willingly la) d at Dives his gates : but'Gods La^arujfes never come to the.' Lord-Bishops Gates, but with an ill will, when they are haykt and pull'd , e. Dives de- nyed his Crummes, to La^arw, becaufe they were of his bread to reed his dogs : bur the Prelates doe not onely deny any one Crummeot mercy, when they are offended , or to dot right when the La^aruJJes are injured : but they doe alfo rob,pill and j>oll them , ftiipping them of all they have, and fo doe not re* lieve*,but make Labors. Againe, on the other fide, L a^arw in fame fort may bean Embleme of Gods true Mimjiers : For La%trut had all his evilt tilings in this world : So the good zndfiathfull Mimjiers of G»i ni ulx undesgoe m a nifold ejflitlions, tribulations , and perfections ^ ions, tribulations > and perfections # - , t Chrifi forewarned his DijcipUs y ^ ~ J" > wit, Godly and painfull Mini- MAU V 9 * in the world , as our Saviour * and fo their true SucccfTors, to wit. Godly and painfull fters of the Word ; who find their Matters words verified in themfelves , by manifold experince of tributations and perfec- tions, which they mainly and chiefly fnffer at the hands of An* ticbrtft ,and his Antichrijtum Prelates; as the world it felfe is able tobeaie witnefle. In theKingdome of England at thisdav, who are the great perfecuters, yea and the onely opprejjsrsoi Gods faithful! and painfull Miniflers, and of all true ProfiJJors, but thefe Lordly Prelates, who will not fufFer any one, Mimjier, or other, to burrow within thtir Diocefe(\£ he doe but fmell of a Puritan, as they call diem) but do firrit them out, 2nd hunt them to the deatl* ( WhzjQ by the way it is cleare to all men? that have but F 2 comniea f ommcn fenfe, that the Vrehtes (which are,and ever have been (at leaft fince Anticbrifi hath been aloft ) the moft furious and fiery Verfccuters of Gods good Mmifers and people, even for Reli- gion lake) zxcfalfi Bishops , falfely pretending their lurisdiHion from Chijl, and their Succeffim from the Apoftles. They mi^hc afwell fay, that they have Authority from Chrift, and his Apojlks to affliB, pcrfecute, and opprefle z\\ true fyltgion, with all the true Vreacbers, and Profeffors therof, and fo prove themfeives to be R lofc. 16. 2. of thofe , of whom C£r*/£ foretold his Difciples , fas ing, * T/>e/ shall put you out of the Synagogues , yea, the time cometh, that whofo- ever ki!lcthyeu l prill thinly that le doth God Service. And finely the P relates, grounding their ufurped Authority upon Chift, which, they fo exercife in afflicting and oppreffung clmjls Mimjiers and' people, muft needs confequently conclude, that this their per- fecution is a fpeciall part or Godsfervice. To conclude, then the _ Parable; as thefe Prelates have theirgoo^ things here, andno- $ *«*. 10, 27. thing is left them, but a * fearefull expedition of judgement and fiery indignation , which shall devour; the Adversaries , lb as they fhall not find a drop of *«ercy in Hell , who would not (hew a crumme of mercy here, but contrariwise fhalbe tormented with moiefcorching flames, thenDives, by how much their wicked- nefle here exceeded his : So Gods fiithfuU Minijlers , as they receive their ra7/ ffcjwgj here ( and efpe daily at the hands o£ Antichriftian Prelates , whofe »w«/w« and cruelty againft them. * exceedeth all other in the world) fo they flialbe fure to receiye W ^T>W.4.g. a mo fl. ^fo^ an j unfading $ Cr^irw 0/ Gfory, which the Lor di hath been proved. FOr the more cleare demonftration hereof, we will con- fiderthePractife of the Apoflhs in a twofold notion: 1. the Pra&ite of their Uimflry : 2. the PraftifC of their hfe 2nd convention. Fii ft, lor their Minify : that alfo we cenfider in a double refpeft ; 1 . of Doftrine. 2. of Dilci- phne. '^PUy.A mrte of the L«RDS Bishops. pline. Of thefe being to fpeake,we will firft confrder the Ap«~ files two waves : i . as they wete Apoftles ; and 2. as they were Minifters. Firft, as they were Apoftles , to fpeake in a flrift and proper fence, they left no SueceiTors behind them. For as Apoftles , 1. they had their immediate Calling from Chrift : 2. they did * fee C/?r*/2 with their bodily eyes : 3. they were * x £ or q r ^ infpired immediately from Cbrtft with Apoftolicall Gifts and ' y ' Graces of the Holy Ghoft , $ which led them into aU truth, fo . j fa .$ JZ - as their judgement was infallible, they could not erre : 4. they * * were made the Pen-men of the Scripture: 5'. They had a power given them to appoint Euangelifts to attend their Apo- itlefliip in the Gofpell, to fettle and mm > where the Apoftles hid planted, and where they appointed them : 6. Tiiey had f ± 43 q 2 < & immediate direction fro m the Holy Ghoft where to preach at ^ •' fuch> or Rich a time : 7 They had their $ Com mifion inline- $jw^ 28.10 diately from CbvftyVthich was to preach the Gznd fo alfo of the Emngehfts (ibme whereof writ the Goipcll , and fome preached the Gofpell, and did other things at the Apoftles appointment; whereof we (hall have occafion to fpeake more anon ) their Office of Apo- ftles and baangeliftsjccafed. So as,never Iince'chey lived,have therejbeene any Apoftles ox Euangelifts > properly fo called. Though in a general! notion all true Preachers of the Gofpell, in afmuchas they have a Calling from God, being fent of him, though mediately by the Church, may be called Apoftoli, that is, fent, (as the Apoftle called Epaphrpttiitu $ A'pofiolon, the Phi* lippians Apoftle., which our Englifh tranflates a Mejfenger, be- t P' n *'% 2 T- cauie they had fent him to him ) as they are called in :i\Q felfe # , fame refpect Aggeloi, * Angels, or Meftengers ; and they may be ?&**• I20 » called alfo for the fame reafon Euangelifts » becaufe they are Preachers of the Gofpell. But I fay, ftri&Iy and properly the Apoftles onely were called Apoftles- , and the Euangelifts Euan- gelifts, for the reafons afore faid. So as after t heir ceceafe, the ordinary Minifters of the Word which God appointed to foe- ceed them in their Miniftry , were called Paftors and Teachers, as Efh. 4. 1 1 . and fomtimes Presbyters or Elders, and Overfeers, or Epifcopi , fet over their feverall Congregations refpeftively as aforefaidjand fomtimes t wpereta , or d(akgni i Isdinifters of $ Afl. 26". 1 6* the Wordj as the ApcftU often ftvles himfelfe, q g i x .23. So So as In the Second place we come to fpeake of the praftifc ef rhe Applies y is the. y were Mimfieis of the G that he-had the Holy Gbojl immediately infpired into him by ■Chiifiy lb as it led him into all truth, that he could not crre in his preaching, or writing of the tvordrf God. Now it is Objected, *M*t. 28.20 ^^tth-epromifeof* Chrijh Sjvi'utll ' t rrjrnce, ar,d Jo of the H$ly» €>bie£hon ' ^' )C flt n made to the A; ojtles. but to jIj' the Juccecding generations of All their true Succcjfors to the \ nd oj the world. Upon v hich promifi (but moilfalfely apply ed) the Pope doth build his Imaginary Infallibility, -of a power of not erring tn tie faith. A r For Anfwere hereunto briefly. Fn ft, neither the Pope, nor £njteer~ ^ p re i ai6a j iave an y thing to doe with this promife. For they have no Calling from Cbnji&s hath been proved; and they are Antickrifts,2vA lb led b y anotherjf/'rtf , to wit ,0/" him, of wh$m they have their Calling, and tha. is, of the gmt red Dragtn ; as. remames vet further to be cleared Secondlv, concerning this pomife ma'de immediately by chnjl to his Apujifes^hzt he would be with them to the end of the trnld, and th 1 1 he Holy Ghejt should lead them into- all truth : we nruftdiftinguifh between the Apo- Jllt's , and all buccecditigtrue HUzifiers. Firft, this /www/? was actuailv fullfiJled tothe Apoples , fo as they neither erred in their preaching , nor in the ir writing of the word of God ; and the fubftance of all their preacbitig ( io fane as ir is neceflary for the falvation of Gods Chrucb to the end of the world ) is by them left in writing to be a rule of our faith , and the ground of all holy and Javing knowledge. Now then all true Mmijtcrs , fucceeding the Apojlles in all ages, and alfo all true telccvers, though they nei- ther receive the Holy Ghofi immediately from Chrifi as the Apo- Ji/fjdidjiiorareany to expeft to receive it in that extraordinary wav : yet all true behaving both Minijlers and People doe receive the' Holy Ghojl. But how ? By what meanest The Apofile tells $ Gal '.j. 2* us, t By the hearing of Faith preadxd; that i^by hearing theGrfpeJ /i&. 1-0,44. (which is the ground of Faith )preachcd , we receive both faith-, and the Holy Ghoft. Now as wc received i he Holy Ghojl h hear- trig of Faith preached : So this Spirit of God doth guide m into at Cd A. l Q-truth , by and according unto the Scripture. And as the Holj Glwft is fas 1 may lb fay ) $ begotten in us by the Seed cf Gods #•#4 Sown in qui hearts 'though properly we are fcg«tt» agam by Chap. 6. none efthe LoiDS Bishop*. by the Holy Ghsft) fo this Holy Ghoft is as it were, nourifhed and pjreferved in us by and through the word of God , even as the light of the Lamp is nouriflied by the. Ovle, or as the breath goeth with the wyct? or word fpoken ; or as xht blood hath its courfeinthe veins , ©r thevitaU Spirits have their Seat in the heart; or as the Animal! Spirits in the brainy when they are deri- ved into all the parts of the body in t he Arteries and veines, fo as all the members are thereby a&uated andmoved. And as the -Phiipfopher faith of natural! bodies, * A'panta trephetat tou an- * Ji r l(\ot De tcxo<-pir exsi : All things are nmmhd byfelfefame Suhftance, (jftu. &\n whereof they are begotten, or have their beginning or beeing : So in w^' /j£ # 2» ^for t i t m ay tru 1 y be laid , that as we begin Spiritually to live by the Holy Ghofi through Faith by the ?r caching of the word of God -. So this Holy Ghojl in the fever all graces and operations there ofiifrfferved } and 4t it were nourished in u> by the Qomimiall tnir*if ration of the food of the fame word m our SouUy Cr in a word, the Holy Ghojl hath no operation in us,either ior ;w/rn/cfe, or illumination, or c.njolation^ or corroboration ot any Grace inourSoules, but in and by ,or ac- cording to the word of Gad. So as bdides Gods writttn wora\ there are n ) revelations of the Sprit to be expected in Gods true- €huYi.h. Secondly therefore, the promife of the Holy Ghojl to thrifts true Church and Children, fucceeding the Apoftks even tfr the end of the world, is made good to all and every particular member of Chnfls Myftical] body, whether Miniftersor Peo- |>le*.fo as in the matter of their fauh, and wnatfoever appertains to their privation , they are by Chrifts SptrW guided into all truths being led by the rule and light of Gads word, which to t hofe that are in Chrift never goes unaccompanied with the Hvly Ghoft. For, even as *fb many as are led by the Spirit of God , they are the* j> fw g.j^? Sons of God; So as, If any man have not the Spirit of Chrift, the fame ' ' « none of hit : So none are led by the Spirit of God , but thofe that are led by tlie word of God. And therefore as Chrifts Spirit dwells in all his, fo his f Word alfo. For thefe twu are infeperable ; £ loh. i c\ p, the Holy Ghoft teaching us no other things , but what we find mitten in the word of Chrift. To which purpole Chrift faith, Wixn $ the Spirit of Truth is come , he mil guide you into ail trwh : j fyfr^ t 6*. z »; for he shad not Jpeake of himfslfe : but whatsoever he shall heare , that ' : shall h.-Jpsal'f. Now the whole Scripture is Chrifts word : this the Holy Ghoft receiving from Chrift revealed to his Apoftks, or (as ChriftCdLith) t brought totheir remembrance : and the Apoftks t Iob,t* a 2& eommiced thofe things to writing ( as the Holy Ghoft directed * m ^, ZOa themjfor©ur both inftrtt&ion^ and rmemkancti Soast/ * any Speaks Lord Bishops } Chap. 7 J Sp ea^e >W according to thii word, it ti becaufe there » no Itght in them. ' Whatever Spirit men bragge of , not indurciug the Law and TejUmeny of the Scripture, it is vvithoui. light ,2 counterfet Spirit, a lying Spirit. And ejus is that very Spirit of Antichrift, and of his; irnlatts, who to advance then own Canons and Decrees , and to cry up their ulurped Antichijhan Authority ,in taking upon them » * Cap 1 to ^ e c * le one ^ v wfBfcfe ludgts pi matters of faith ( as * before we ^* have noted of our frelate^ofOmt' ) as if they had the Sfirit of Infallibility, and were the oneiy men ot'Gods Privy Counftlli «nd the onely Privtlegiats not to erre : doe fo much deprefie,vilifie and cry down the Authority and Sifficicncie of the Scripture, as if + « f ^ e p ye it were 4 t dttmbe, dead, and AAmJ 2«^, having not fo much light*, lite Relation in * r,as ls f f! ffi aerit t0 demonftrate it to be the word of God , but ScFL 1Y * what it mult be beholden to the Authority and Tradition of the tbrcuvhout prcfent Prelaticall Church tor. But 6 ye blind Guides , $ To/ke. V F(d\ ir> Law, and to theTeftw.ony ; for while ye S/w% w* accoriiag to '" * thii wordy but contran wile bhjpbeme the fame : it is a maniltft t 2c/j 6 c 2 fignejthat there is neither figta nor | life in you, j J* Come wenovv to profecute the remainder of the former particulars propounded : thelecond generall whereo/is, the. JPra&ile of the Apojlles, as they were Ministers of the Gofpell>* whole examp.e all true Mimjiers imitating, are faid to be their- true Succeflbrs. And rh it ot this Practife in regard oiDochinc y to wit, in their Mimjiy of the ffW,and Sacraments. Firft for their-! Doclnne, it was fouiidand iincere, the very word bfGoi, which; - they preached with m diligence, and good Conlcience ,• ex- horting other Mimjiers alio to the like diligence and faithfull- neffe in preaching : as 2 Tim 4. 1 ,2 1 charge thee therefore before God, and the Lord lefui Chnjh &cc. Preach the word, be wftant, in fcajon>out cffeafen&c. Thus did the Apojllcs. But doe our Pre- lates thus ? Fn It jdo rtwy preach diligently < Are their Sermons any more, then 2 013 Feitivalls intheyeare < And doe they preach found Doctrine < Nay as the Apoftle there faith ,^ They teillnot indurcjlund dotlrine ; they neither preach it themfelves, nor permit others. And iultcad of exhorting Mimjiers to be di- ligent in preaching^nd teachmgthe people ,rhey flatly forbid them to preach fo of en, as twice on the Sabbath, or to expound the Cateehijme, for mftru&ing the People. Thus they are enemies ' of Gods word, and fo of the falvxtion of Gods people. Are thefe . .'' men then Succeflorsof the Apofles *. Again e,ior the twoSacr d- & l C r ; into the Church of England the other $ Sacraments of the Rgmish Qoofins JBsoJte Church , that fo the Church of England and ofRgme might in no- ^/Private De- thing be unlike in their pratlife, as they are not in prof ejfwn , as' vot i ons or * our laid Prelate faith : Thus are our Prelates herein Succcflbrs Canonical! ohhe Apottles ? Houres t * ' Secondjy , for the Apoftles pratlife in point of Dtfcipline. And thisiseitfeerin Qrdinatien of Mini Hers , or Information and cor* reBton of manner s-, or impofuion of Ceremonies. For the firft, Ordi- nation of Minis! ers , we read , o (Timothies erdinatiw no leflfe by the impofuion of the hands of the Presbytery, then of.'F ?• Infomuch, as even Prelates themfelves , after they fidt had tdkm footings as being the t ime of their lnnocency- {asImay£ay)obfervedthisOrder. So as Cypnan y who lived ibout 2i0. yea/es after Chriffs nativity , would doe nothing in, ihis ki nd, without the confeat bothoftkeP^jty/^and people* Tf to laiied dm.ig die ic. Perficutiow :but Piaseand Projpertty Succeed :i\ Cnap.7. ww of the Lords Bisfopi. Succeding,it degenerated into that height of Tyranny bS degrees* to which we fee it arrived at this day. Secondly, Excommuni* cation was for weighty Caules,asin the fame place; and i Ti'w- IViO. The Apoftles had no Prelates Courts, ©r Confiftories, where thev did privately bs themfelveS > or by a dumb Prieft Excom- tnunicatt for every trifle , and efpecially For the leaft breach of a Canon, and the like (as we noted before) but the Confiftory was the whole Congregation folemnly aflembfed , where no Cenfure wasimpofedj but for great offences, and thofe breaches of Gods Laws, and of thrifts Ordinance. Nor were thofe Ctnfures re- imtted, but it) and by the whole Congregation, after publick/i- tisfaflion given by the offender to the offended. Whereas our Pre- Utes t in all j doe quite contrary, abfihing alfo great offenders for 2 fee, without any "Agnes of Repentance, much le(Te fruits of In- formation , and fatisfallion made to the Congregation offended. Whereas the Aposlles abjbhed none, before the Congregation was fivflfatisfied by , and (opacified towards the offender; as 2 Tim. 2 . i o. Do our Prelates thus '. No fuch thing. Therfore no Sue- 0#/zjfc Ceremonies, he faith,they are * Shadows, which now upon ^Ir 1q»i?+ the ^^/> ofChrift are all vani(hed,and abolifhed. Secondly, all •other ^s/er and Ceremonies, which are of mans devifing, hecalls ft them f Philojophj, andvainc deectt, tr aditionsaf men, r oddments of J **t/*<>» *for irorA/j not after Chrift : a £ voluntary humility, as worshiping oj r * v »*«* Angels, and fo Idolatry ; <*» intrufim into things not fern in Scripture ; x of a fleshly mind vainly puft up ; which Jeperate from the $ fcw^, $ *>' x 9' Cfcrrft i /% t e^o/afe C/>riir j &4/fc, frfcrrrw fo <&*$ £A?/ out the* v ' 2 ° 4 handwriting of all Rich Ordinances t nay ling it to hss Crojfe, &C. So$ v «*4* as now to befitbjeel ro fuch , i s to renounce Cbrifts death, a ud m ake it of wow ej^« : and ffoy * per»A ^ryVib ffc# ufin&are good for nothing, v r Mf fang after the Commandments and Dtftrinejtfmm i they have be* . G 2 *mem Lord Bishops, Chap. j. a ween sbetf of wifdome in will- tvorsJjip and humility , Mid bypocrifie • in notjparing the body , and oncly ferve tofatisfie the flesh. Argu- ments Sufficient to any owe , that feares God , and hopes to be *>-8# faved by lefts Christ, to * Beware of being Spoyled, and made a prey * * 1 &: (as the word (ignifieth ) of being f beguiled of (heir rtwtrd by ptck a bondage and Slavery. Thus the Apostle fo damning all manner of Rites and Ceremonies impofed on the Confcience in the wor- ship of God , fo as he fhcws it to be a very Apoihcy from Cbrift, of fuch as bold not the Head : with what face can our Lord Prelates (the great Majler sot all manner of Superfluous and Idolatrous, both Ic wish, and Heathenish, Romish and jbitizhriflan Ceremonies) beare themfelves to be the Succeflbrs of the Apoflles, while not onely they erect fuch Superfltions , but with all rigour impofe thorn upon mens Conlcienccsas a moftinfupporcable burthen, and intolerable bondage, and with all Jeverity and cruelty inflict terrible punishments upon thofe, that refufe to performe the Tasks of fuch Egyptian Taskmtfle rs t Or how dare they affirme, that they have fuch their IwnfdiElion from Cbrift , while info doing, ufurping fucha Power over mens Gonfciences , tkey thruft lefus Chrift out of his Throne t But we ihall have occafion to fpeake more of this hereafter. Thus we fee in the meane time what kind of Vtce-Roys of Chifl , and SucccJJorsof bis Apo- flles, the Prelates prove themfelves to be , in Lording over the Conferences of Gods people by their Superfluous Ceremonies , and Upmish I{ites. But perhaps they will object the Apoflles determination (A&* If.) concerning the Gentiles newly converted to Cbrift ianity,ihu, they fliould abfline from eating of blood, and things ftrangled, which was a MofaicaU Rjte. To which I anfwere : Firft,that the -^ ApoRles in the $ fame place do (hew , that that bunben of Legal ▼" ,l0# Ceremonies was removed by the death ofCbr.il, and buried in his Grave. Secondly, they did this , in regard of the lews, which dwelt among thoic Chrislians, for the time being for peace-fake, untill the t Chrislian lews were better confirmed in the faith and knowledge of Cbnfi. Thirdly, they did it by the fpeciall direction of the ^ Holy Gbott , for the reafbnalledged. tt *V2?# £o as that example being extraordinary, and for the time or the Infancie of the Gofpell , it is no rule for us to follow now, after fo long a fhining forth of the GofpeM. And! might adde this moreover , that the Apoflles did not this alone , but with the whole Congregation , the Presbyters, or Elders, and Bre« firen being joyned wirh them. Whereas our PnUtes, though. they. $ v.it< C-hap4» neneofthe LORDS Bishops. they confeffe that a * General! Councel hath no immediate Inflku** Con.jaga.fil tiorifrom Chrijl. to determine Control erfies ; but that it was prudently taken up in the Church, from the Apofiles example, At~l. j js. yet for all their prudence in taking up that , which belongs not unto them, they ihew themfelves very unfaithfull,whi\e they follow, not t\\Q example o£ the Apofiles in determining alone, and not with the v\ hole Congregation ± and therefore Chrifttans have the leffe reafon to captivate their faith to Prel.uicall Decrees, either in> a Generall Councel, where the Pope of Rome , and 01 Canterbury are the rulers of the rofi , or ma Convocation, where the Pope of Canterbury is P{ime,Primate,Metropol;tan t and All,vvho vvichouc the HolyGhofi ( which is never given to any fuch Antkbriflian Afftmblies ) whatever they decree in point of faith , or ocher- wife, be it never fo erronious, yet they enjoyne obedience there- unto by all men- as our f Prelate a ffii met h. •£ Confer pap But he wii! not be fo eafily beacen off from his Ceremonies : 226. 227. For in his $ Epijile Dedicatory he tells the Kjrg, That Ceremonies § Epift. Dedk are neeejjary for the fitting out of Gods worship His Great Wnneffe pag. 1 9.20* to the world that our heart ftand: right in that Service ofGoi^ to wit, the inward worship. Take tbu away or b. ing it into contempt land what tight ii there left to shine bejore men, that they may fee our Devotion, andglorifie our Father which « in heaven. And to deale clear ely with your Majeft/, thefe thoughts are they, >and no other, which have made me labour fo much, as I have done, for Decency, and an Orderly Settle- ment of the external! worship of God in the Church ; which cannot be tvkhout fome Ceremonies, &c. For Ceremonies are the hedge , that feare the Subfiance of I^eligion&c, And a great weaknejje it is, not to fee tlyeftrength.which Ceremonies adde even to Religion itfilfc } 8tc. So and much more the Prelate. Whence it appearech,that had he not Ceremonies to garnilh his worship of God ( as he calls it the world could not fee how right his heart fiands , nor yet fee h» good works; .becaufe inftead ofJgood works 'perverting Chrifts word) he puts his Devotion , and his Devotionfands in his Ceremonies $. which he faith muft not be too few, for then they leave his Service tiahed , and therforetoavoydthathemuit,havebotha£«r^//c£, and Hoed, and Cope, to cover that nakedneffe. So as all his light is in his External! worship shining forth in his brave Garbe of Cere- monitSi as that of the Pharijes in their broad Philatleries. So as without this , men (in truth) could not fo eafily fee the pride> vanity, Superflition, and hyprcrifie f which lurkethin the Prelates leeart, • and bewrayeth it fel/e in his many inventions of Super fiti- etu Ceremonies, the very Ideas and Idols of his profane heart. A od indeed Lord ltijfop, €Jt!3p.7." Meed fuch Ceremonies hedge in and fence hit Famish Religion , while in the meane time- they hedge out the true Hehgiou. So as it were a great weakneffe not to fee the ftrengch, which CV- rewonies add? cr> the Prelates Religion , confirming it to be the J^nmnh E^ltgwn, even rhe lame, which his C/7/rc/j 0/ England and £ ^^- 385. * chat of /ty/w d< »e profeffe ( as he faith ) «o/ 4 differed fy ligion* Sundry other paffages lie hath about his Orwwttiw in the lame place of his Eptjlle, as that, The Ancientsr they be, the -better, &C. which I'here omit , referring them toalaiger Anfwereand confutation. But t bus we fe.e how eagre he is lor his Ceremonies* as tor which he hath take»nall thepaines , and Vithout which there can be no Decency-, or Orderly. Settlement of hh esternat trojsbip in tbeChurch,ht meanes his Prelaticall Omrchof England* intending an univer fall Conformity to his ^orr.tth Ceremonies , and Altai -Servicei Otherwiie , no Decency y no Orderly Settlement. But by his leaue, he rouft not call tms the worship of God. For * c , Cod abhorresall fuch f trill -tvorshiv, zsauamt worship , ani EC* lo meeve bipocricy, and thefruiteand figne of a prowd , carnal)* Mm < **' -profane* znd unbeleeving heart. Such Succeflors of the Apofllet *~#.l 5.9. are our p re i titJ j n p 0UK oi Ceremonies . Laitly, for the Apoflles pratlifem their life and Converfatim\ fliall 1 need to fpeake of that by wav of collation, and compa* rifon with the lives and Conventions of our Lord Prelates ? Sure- lv,T prefume , the Prelates will rattier ufeall their pwer and jurifdt8ien to filence me in this poin t , then they will be w il- Jing to be brought upon the Stage , to have their lives a&ed. Yea rather then Co, they will (I am perf waded Jchufe rather to make an Auricular Corf'ffion, that herein they are no Succcfibrs ot' the ApofiUs of Chriji. Neither can their Lordly lurifdttt'wn, and Princely Ptmpe, coniift with holineffe y with humility , with contempt of the world, with denying themselves, with taking up their Qrofie doyly , and fo in following the Apojlks fiefs , whereifi they § Mae.iQ.22.ffl°wed Chrift. Here{like the fyh young man $ in the Gofpell) thev bid Chnjl and his Apoftles Adieu ; for they have great pef- feffims, goodly P daces and Manr.tr s , great honours and favour in Court, great Authority and Power ; which are not fo eauly aban- doned,!*) not in exchange for the fyngdeme of batven. And fa I ieavc chem. Cha?; Chap &. ^ 0/ /k Lords Bishops Chai. VIII. therein is sheared, bo#the Hierarchie , or Prelaticall Gbverir- meat » //>e i;«? Myftery of Iniquity, and Antichriftian ; ami km all P relate s are , not onely by their Pra&ife, but by their very Profeflion (at Prelates} Antichrifts, LEt no man deceive you by any meanes,, * as that the day of + 2 TJhe£l^ Chriji is at band': for that day shatnot come , except there "* ? come a failing awayfirji , and that man.of Sinne be revealed, the Sonne of Perdition , toho oppofeeh and exalteth himfelfe above all thai is called God , or that it worshiped :■ So that he, asGod'i Jitteth in the Temple of Go&, i hewing himfelfe thai he u God. Andi note ye know what wttJiboldetb> that be might be revealed in bis time. For the Myftery of Iniquity doc h already ***%- onely he who not&- kttetb, Will let, untill he be fallen out of the way ; And then jbaH tba* vkkcdhe reveakd t &cc. 2 Theflf. 2 . l , &c t lcisnotmypurpofehere to enter into a large HiAoricall difcourfe, how by degrees in fucceflnve Ages this Myftery of Iniquity had its hrft fpnng and growth, untill it came to its full ripenefle. That will require aiai ge Treatife , which many o- thers have done to our hand. But according to the bufineffe in hand, I will only fpeakeof thefe words fo farre /brth , as they fet forth unto us , the nature and condition of the Prelates, *he maine Subject ef our prefent Queftion. And for method lake , we wilirefolvc thefe words in to thefe particular Propr- fttims. Firft,Tfa* the Myftery oflniquity is of great Antiquity. The Second, That the Prelacy* or Hierarchie if this Myftery of Iniquity. The Third, That what ts Jpokenof the great Antichnft himfelfe , a spoken alfi of the Body of Antichrift , the principal! members whereof are the Prelates. The Fourth, That Afoftacie mtift goe before, ta ftraw the way to the full Revelation of the great Antichnft , and that this verjh Apofiacy waspartlyand primarily the Prelacy. I n all thefe we (hall be very brief, the words needing no other explication-, but the very application of them, which the Pr«/*ftf themfelves- both in their profijpm and pramMfi cannotretufe to fubferibe unto, And firft, That the Myftery of Iniquity hath its Antiquity from the very times of the Apoft let ;is cleare in the Text : For the Myftery* *f Iniquity doth already workc^ the Apoftle yet living. Popery, ar4 £> the Prelacy bragge of their Antiquity. And even of the fame Antiquity tto& Bishops Chap.?; Ajuifiirywte the Myftery of Iniquity ; if that will doe them any pleaiure. This we generally touched before in the Third Chapter.. But for tne Second,T^ the Prelacie it this Myftery oflm/juity y let us a lirtle examine what is meant by this Myftery of Iniquity, Thi s Myftery of Iniquity is oppofed to the Myfiery of GoAltmffe, of which the //^jf/t-fpeaks, i Tim $. \6. Imqmty is oppofitfto Godlttiejjt : but both Go-dlwefljand iniquity are called a Myfiery. Y et m a 'different refpeci The Myfiery ofGodlmefie is lb called , becaufeofitsdeepnefle, and difficulty to be underftood, buc * I Cor. 2 • C. ky Gods * Spirit reueaUng t he fame : but the Myftery of Iniquity IO# isio called , becaufe Iniquity is vailed under a pretence and * Rev. 1 2. 8- fo ew °* Godlwijfc, by which * many are deceived , $ f*6qj| 2 Tb.f.z. io. PAm?s AXi not Wiveft m the bcokc of life. As Chrift; .faith, f Many $ AT* ''i.'v. shall come in my Name, fijwg y lam Chrift, and shall deceive many, » " ' **>' Andihusdoe all Prelates come in Chrifis Same, while the.y pretend Chrifis Authority , and ufurpe Chrifis throne over his People. And the great Armchrift. is fo called, becaufe though he be ayinft Chnjt, yet he fakh, he is for Chrifi, as being Chrifis Vicar ; even as Antichrifim\n the Greeke is a compound word> the Prepofition Ann (ignifying both for, or infiead, and againji. And fo is Antichrifi, \n pretence for Chrift, but in pratlife agatnfi Chrift : and fo are all our Prelates; as (hall yet further appeare. A nd this is truly and properly the Msftery of Iniquity. In which, refpect the Twke , and other profeit Enemies of Chrift, and Chrift jan Religion cannot come within the compafle of this Myftery of Iniquity, and fo cannot be full Antichrifts, becaufe they doe gumnekephak, openly, without any voile, profeflTe this Ini- quity ,ct being Adversaries to Chrift. v And for the further application of this Myfierie of Iniquity to the Prelates , we come to the third Proportion : That, What h • $ok£ n $f the great Antichrift himfelfe , u Jpofcen of all Prelates , di> members oft ha fame Head, or at fo many mferiour Antichrifts-, though gn themf elves great enough. Let us therefore fee the properties of Antichrift here defcribed by the Apofile. Firfthe is called, That manefSmne : And this is Antichnjl in two refpefts : x. in re- foe&ofhimfei/e, as being Mraatf, proud,, covetow, amlitious t vo- luptuous , and a moil malicious hater , and moft cruel perjecuter of Xhe Saints and Servants of Chrift , a proper Smne of Antichrifi j Theie Sinnes and Lufts are the proper Sinnes of a Prelate, and common to every Prelate , and efpecially thofe of the latter Stamp, fince Amkhrifi moumecTaloit , now for above 6 oo. veares> Chap. 8. none of the L o R D S Bishops \eares,yeaa iooo.yeares from Bo »*/<«:* 3. Secondly, Antkhfifl is that man ef Sin, in 1 efpeft of others, as being a prime inftrii- ment of caufing others to Sin : as by giving Indulgence, Difpen* fation y and Liberty to men to Sin, -and by fnpprefling the means whereby they (hould be kept from Sin. Trie Pope is notorious for this. And our Prelates come, not farre behind him. For they allow profane jports on the Lords da\ ,by which the 4^ Com- mandement is broken : and that to Servants and Children. fo as their Parents and >1 a iters may not reftraine them ,• which is a manifeft breach of the Fife Qommandement : fo as by this means many other Commandemtr.t s are broken in committing many y . Smnes. Thus they both * breake the greateft Comman dements, * Matfr and ceach n\cn fo. Agai ne inftead of fcppejfirig oi'Jports^hcs re- jtrame and Suppi "He the Preaching of Gods «wd,whereby men Ihould be kept frc m Sinre, and lcarne to livefiberly, righteoufiy t and godly in this pre jent world , denying all ungodlinefie and worldly h$s. Thus Antkhift ft that man ofSmne. Secondly, Antichrifl is called the Son (j Perdition. For as he is that man ofSinne : fo by confequence he is that Son of Perdition a-nd that in both the foresaid reipects, as of Sinning, fo of Pe- lifhing *. for as he loth Sins bimfelfe,anid caujes others to Sin ; fo he both pirisheth himfelfe, and caufeth others to perish, as 2 Theft. 2. 10. And this is proper to the Pope in the riilt place , whole neceflity of perifhingisYuch, that himfelfe confeffeth an im- po'lib-ility of amendment. As is noted of Adrian 6. whofaid, * Thrt the condition of Popes Wdi mifiralle , feeing it was evident, ¥ HiJl.CenciL that they could not dee good, though they ds fired and ir.deavcurcd it Trid.ltb.j. never fi much. And Pope ^Mdr-a-^fiapping his hand on the Ta- $ in Plating ble, faid, It was impcjjible, that any one Sitting in th.it Chair e could ft/>e lives of be Saved. And his own Decretallshy, That if the Pope carry with tbePepefy htm millions of Soules to be tormented with the great Devil , no man may reprove him. So incorrigible he is. And this is according to Chrijfs faying, § That it Keaficr for a Camel to gee through the £ M^. 10.24* eye of a needle, t fan for a fycb man to gee into the Kjngdome of heaven* And are Prelates in any better condition i Is there anymore hope- of them, then of the P*pe , that ever they can or will re- pent i If they will repenc indeed,t hat they may not be the Sons of perdition, either in themfelves, or alfo in others, they muft get them out of the Chaire cfPeJlilence, they muft in one word, abandon their Prelacie, and Prelajicall ptitcitfes. Will they doe this,and fo ceafe both to Si nne themfelves, and to caufe others toiin ? This were happy for them. And this mx$ the onel^ H " "'^ vvajr; L6Yd Bishops, Chap. 8. Wjy to free them from being the Sons of Peraition , namely by cea'feing to be thofe men of Sin. But it Chryfiftomv faid of Pre- lates in liis dayes , that he tvondred , if any of them could be faved; then what would he have laid of the Prelates in our dayes < Thirdly, Antichrijl is called o< antiktiimnos , that Adverfary. But Jfrtf under sl pretext of being a friend ; as before is noted* Thus Antichrijl is the grand Adverfary ,o r antik'imenos, oppofit, or fet againft. But again ft whom i Againft Chip, againft his jiwd, againft his MtnijUrs, againft his iw>/> A?, even all true pro- fejhrsot the Gofpell,againit all /r^ Religion. Such is the P feeing they are of the fame Spirit y asthe members aftuated by the Head ? Secondly,if Prelates be (as their ordinary pra&ifes'doe fhe w ) Aiverfaries and oppofits ta Chrift,zndto his'word, afwellasthe Pope is (as before is noted) kow can their Hierarchie be faid to be either molt Chriftian in it felfe, or mod peaceable to Civil States, or moft confonant to Mo« mrchie * Can fuch an Hierarchie be moft Chriftian, which, is moll Jlmkhriftwi i Or can ic be peaceable for a Civil State , th at pro- ~ feffetfe 'USp.H; ™** °j the Lords vtsffs. fefleth Chriflianity , yea and the turn Religion i to Uphold an which tends to fill the People with difcontents, and to ftirre up Sedition.and the liker Can this be fafe for Monarchie, or peaceable for the Civil State, or a thing in it felfe moft chiJHm t Nor is it fo onely with our prefent Prelates. Revolve all Hiftories fince Antichrifis exaltation, and ye fhall rind that never any gre at Trebjons have been, either agair/ft the perfins of Princes, or their crvil States ( if they were but fufpected of difaffe&ion to the Papacy , or fymish Religion) but either a Prelate, or fome of his facHon had his finger in it. .But here it may fuflke,th3tour eves have been witnejjes of the effects of Prelaiicall pranks and prafti- fei* in being fo bufie and bold to bring m againe the Romiih .^*gnw,3.nd after the G in cafe he fliould have by r iirong hand gone about to have reduced that Antic triftian Go~ vemment into that Kingdome, which it had now caft out God knows what wofuW calamities fuch a Wane might have pro- duced. But blelfed be 0k , for preventing it. Againe. As the Pope lifts up himfelie above and againft all fenperious Kmgs,zndi Princes; yea fetting his feet on their necks, caufing them to hold his ftirrop , to lead his palfrey , and doe fuch like Offices (as his HolineflTe Booty of 'Ceremonies, and other Hiftories fliew ) tohold their Kingdomes in Fee from him, and the like : and as his Cardinalls take place of Kings, his Arch" prelates o{ Dukes, his Prelates oi' Lords : So out Prelates (which come from them, and profeffe ftill to be tf one and the fame Church with them,ofone and the fame Hierarchical! Catholtcke Churchy of one and the fame Faith and Religion , as before is noted ) doe Jhey *oc the like,aocording to t^cir proportion^ and degree t Doc H 2 not not Arcl'prctates take place of Duk.es, and Prelats ot Lords i Nay, doe they not let their feet upon the neck of the Kings Lavvs> while chey (though as yet a£/jjrc they cannot ,yet dcfatlo they doe) exempt themfelveslrom thcm,in that they by their rwivr in Court, and tbratnwgs in their own Courts, lot em tie all Pre- hikitiom , that they dare not peep , or fhew their Faces in the Bigb-Ccmmiffcn^s the Author ol the * Apologie, and TwoSer- ¥ See /&* d?°- nionsjf-or God and tb$ K*ng. hath obfei ved,though he hath pavd: fnpie. Hu Epi- ^earcly r01 " ni trampleth upon Emperours necks , when they dare tread upon £ Gen.-* . the Kings feet, zs^ihe Serpent did uyonCbrifts beck' And for - *' V ■ th'u Caufe is the Hierarchic, or Antkbrifiamfme, called by the A pojlle, the Myflcric of Iniquity . Yea the lvl\ fiery tes a'nomus y ci LatvleJJeneJje ; for which caufe the Head of this Myflcry, to wit, the Grand Amichifi, or the Pope, is called o c anomos, that LaivleJJe one, which our Enghfh turnes, That viJgd. So as here may fitly come in Antkbrifis Fi/t Title o c Snomosy that LavleJJe one.' This the Pope proves himfel/e to be, as be- ing fubjeft to no Laws, either cfGod,cr matt. So as (he faith) -hehath all Late: folded up m the Cabinet of ha o\tn breji , as being the great Oracle of the world, and the onely infallible ludge in matters cfFaubi at leaft,when he Sits in Peters Chaire; . and that he can difpenfe with the Apofh, and the like. But how dotrt this agree with our Prelates''. Are they alfo fuch dmmi , fuch Latvkffb ones , as to merit the next place to the Pope , /or the Title 'of Amichrifl i Yes furely , they hold acorrefpondence with their Svre, fo as in all things they doe patnfm, (hew themfelves to be his Sons. Of their LaivleJfen.JJe, in regard of Subjection to Princes Laws, we fpake but now. And now re- maines to fliew how they are Lawkfle, in regard of Gods Laws. firft> theittfterarcbie lVnot at all , nor in any thing . (as neither Grounded ; fo) regulated by the £w of God, and vfChtf* but * - - meerlv XhapT&T mne of the Loads 'Bishop. meerly by their own Lawleffe Canons , which are the Laves of their LawUffh Kfvgdcme. Yea, and when they lift; they have a Prerogative co goe either beyond, or againft their Crrm6 Authority r is.nece£» ikixh made UsHSfKk to bpifiopatt Power ,.and fo.confequently the JLawofGod contained theiein, (ball not hcDivme , unlefletc pleafe their gbod f j,&c # which is moft falfe : for by that he makes Scrip- ture the Rule , far Ginerttt Councels to determine Controversies vy* Whereas he meanes no fuch thing. For elfwhere he hath fum> £ ?#&- 1 r » ^ rv fpeeches to the comrarv : as $ The Churches Dzclaraticn cm bind hi to peace , and ext email obedience j where there u not exprefo letter of Scripture, and fence agreed upon. Andagaine, If there be A ajealcufie or doubt of the fenjc of Scripture , a General! Councelmuft judge the Drffcrence : oneiy Scripture n.ufl be the Rttle. Now if Scnpturebt dtubtfull t and not chare * how can it be a rule to •rh«n> t07«dge ; by < *R\lx if Serif tmtefuffciwtly da\dabimn» dantljt Chap.?. tione of the L ol D s Bishops*. iantly clear* in it felfe in refolving of matters of faith for /ifo*- #aow,how come men to take upon them to be Judges } But that the Serif tart it felfe fhould be Judge, the Pw/*/e in no cafe, in no place of his Booke will allow of that : Owely he confefleth, that the Scripture »a* Judge, but without light Sufficient : vifible, * p a „ g x gj but not /ivxwg, norfpeakingbut^^e Church. So as the Judge IQ ^ he makes upon the matter both blind, and dead, and thebearename o't Cbriftiam, as Papifts doe, doe alfo participate of the bare Name of. (iich , as are the trtte Temples : and fo in that refpeel, Antichrifl is faid to jit in, or upon or over the Temple of God.Forjtfttwg, argues a Seat, Chatre, or Throne, which Antiehnft lets up in the Soulesznd Confidences of all Papifts , Sitting and raigningzs *£wg over them mall matters of fmh. So as thus he makes himfelfe zSpiritualt Lord,o\- King over them. And thus by Antiehrifts fitting is underftood his *aingni»g f zsihz Scripture dothoftenufethisTerme : as J{evel. 17. i. 3. if. and i#. 7. And fo in other places of Scripture, by fitting, is underftood ¥Aigning y zs Heb. 1.13. i.f(ev. 1. 13. Now that the Pope doth thus fet up his throne,&nd fit and raigne in the Conferences of men, Who are the Subjects and "vaflalls of his SptruuaU Kingdome? fcimfelfe cannot, will not deny. Aad he fits, as God, that is, af- fumes and exercifes that power and authority over the Confidence, which appertaines to God, to Chrift alone. And thus he makes fiiew, thatheisGW, as to whom God hath committed all his Voim and authority unto. As the Pope calls him felfe Vice- God, Chrsfs Vicar, and the like, ufurping whatever Ticks of Po&*r- Qhri$ Lord Eiibepri ChapX' CJjrifl hath in the Scripture-, . as we read of Leo t o, in the Coined oj La/era*, calling himfelre the Lyonvf the Tribe of ludJj, and the like. And Bcl/armine blufiieth not to fay> and therein to Blaf- Pheme > th.it whatsoever a attributed to Chrtjl m the Scripture , » communicated, to /.« Vicar , the Pope. And thus is fullrilled that, ^ which C/>vi/Mbretoldi * Many shall ceme in my Same, faying, I M.tf. *4"jT' am, or I am Chriji , and shall decttre many. Thus for the Pope, that . r 'V W4W f$ mn€ > t W Swe p/ Perdition, who ovpcj, th and vx.iltt th litn- Lul^.Zl . 5- fife .Above all that u called God,or that H worshiped^ that LawUjJc one, that di God fits in the Temple of God, shewing himfelfe, that he h Gock Now lor our Prelates, arc they not herein alio, as m all the reft* at leait petty Gods Sttmg 'in the Temple of God , (hewing them- felvs to be to mans Gods ? As For their materiall Princely Thrones in material Temples , the> have them let up in great State. But this is nothing 'to that Tonne , which they have let up , and wherein they fit and raigne , over the Confcienccs and Soulti or Gods people ■ their multitude of Canons and Ceremonies being fomanv L and became to be as it were an Embrio or little WUffel but did not receice the forme of a body, till af terwards, and w &s long a growing up , untiil it came to the full flame. Now (I fayjthejf hit of Prelacie was the very beginning of the Apoftacie t which was Anticbrifts way-maker. But how doth it appcare,that this# iritof the Prelacie began to work? in the Apoftles dayes * And then fecondly } how will ic appeare , that this jpint of the Prelacy was and is an Apoftaeie t Foranfwere : Fn it, that the Prelacie began to get life in the Apoftles time , ft is ma miftft by fundry pi aces 01 Scripture. As 2 Cor. 1 1. 20. Ye fuffcr (faith the Apoftltio the Corinthians) if * man bring you into bondage, if a man devour eyou , if a man take of youyifaman exalt hmiftlfe, if a mmftmteyouon 1 h face. Now the Apoftie meanes here of thofe immediately mentioned before, 40 wit , falfe Miniflers , whom he ctihfalfe Apoftles , deceitful? W*k. r * transforming them ft Ives into the ApofiUs ofChrift, v. 1 J . 1 f . Thefe ( as young Prelates) would be Apoflolicllmen ; andthey have the qualities of Prelates , they Capttvate Gods People (as be- fore) they devoure, take, exalt themfehes, fmite^ juft prelat e~\ikc f And for brevity ( to omit fundry other places j we find one pretty briske Prelaticall man in 3 lob. 9. 10. his Name wasDw- trephes , and he did beare himfelfe according to his Name , as one oilupitcrs nurflings : his qualities are thefe : 1 . He loveth t* hive the preeminence. 2. he receweth not the Apoftles ,and brethren : 3 . he prate th againflthem with maliciom words : 4. lie neither recei* veth the brethren, and f or biddeth them that Wfttld ; c . he cafteth them -out of the Church. Loe here a pretty well grown Prelatica/J Child* a pregnant- Sparke to make a Lord Prelate of. For all His Pro- perties are proper to a Prelate : for a Prelate, firft, loves the pree- minence : 2. though he pretend to Succeed the Apoftles , yet his deeds fhew, that he bates both their Doflrine, and Example, per- fecuting them in their true Sncccjjors ; 3 . he received not the bre- thren : yea 4. he fo hates the very name of holy brethren, that he forbids aU men to receive them : and f. he caflethtbem out of the Chrtrchybe playes fy gib tvitb his tlxmderbolt of Excommunication. I might infift more, and inlarge all thefe particulars: but this may fu&ce to (hew , that the Spirit of the Prelacie was ftirring in the tvombe of the C/>nrc6,even while the Apoftles lived. Nuvv for the Second , it is no lefle true , that the Spirit of the Prelacy was and is an Apoftacy from Cbrift. This firft ap- peares by the Apoftles former words of falling away firft, which made way for Anticbiift. And this began m the Preksi* ; fot I the i-wa msuopr y cnap .& the Prefcy is the fating up of a new Church , a ™»# Kingdome, f ruining ChnjU heavenly iiingdomc into an aud the Church militant into a Ohmab malignant and triumphant ( as before is noted ) and the * r»c Catholicise dxtrch which we beleeve ro confift of all the £/t# onely, Chnjh Iwmg members ) into a new Catholic!^ m'fible Cburcbot'ril nommali Qbn* Jlians, tagge and ragge, Paoijis and others : and in a word, the Church of Chriji into the Church and Synagogue of Antichnft. Is not here then afearefull Apoftacie , and falling from Cfcri/?? Time calls me off, and therefore I rauft be very briefe. I will adde therefore but one place more for the proofeof tkis, That Prelacy k Apoftacy from Chriji. It is in i lob. 2 . 1 8. Little children, U n the lajl time, and as ye have heard that Ajitichrift shall come, ivtn now are there many Amichrifts , whereby we know that it is the laft time. They went out from ui ; hut they were not ofut: for if they had teen ofut, they would no doubt have continued with us : but they went out, that they might be made mamfeji, that they were not all of us. Loe, here js an Apoftacie , and it is of certaine Anticbrifts, that t were then iprung up»even many Anticbrifts. But how dorh this i concerne our Prelates t Let us looke but a little lower, and as before we found them wrapped in the Swadling Clouts of the Myjiery of Iniquity t So here we lhall behold them in the very robes of Antichnft. For v. 22 . Who is alyar, but he that deny r is to deny , that lefus is the oneli King , the onely High Prieft, aud the onely Prophet of ha Church. But (to apply Chis ) doth the Pope, and fo our Prelates, deny that lefut is thus tU ™ y : Chriji { Chap.8. mne efihe L0HD5 llisbqi. Cbirfi < Yes, they do. Firft, for the Pope, it is manifcft, that he (knyes Jcjw to be the cnlyKwgof hit Cpurch ; becaufe himfelfc takes upon him to be King over the Church, fitting as God tn tbi Temple ofGod^bemng hinfilfe,th4t he ti God^s before is frewed. Secondly, he not onely lets up other Higb-Prtefts in heaven, as whom he makes Mediators oflnterajficn: and fo hedenyes Cbrtfts Uigbpuefthoodin heaven, vvhofe Office alone it is to make inter - ctjpon mtbm tte vetle, as was typed by the High Prieft, Heb, 9. but the Pope a\£o rpakes himfelfe the High Prieft on Earth , in forgiving of Sins, and in Sacrificing and offering up a B*eaden thrift for a propitiatory Sacrifice, wherein atfo every Mafte- Prieft ufurps Chrifts Prieftbood on the CroiTe. A n& Thirdly, he dfwjfffc Jf Faith, making their Diilues to be received for Dc&rines, and their determinations ( though in things erronious in the Faith ) to bind all men to peace and obedience $ Which being fo: the Con - cluiion is , that as the Pope is the grand Antichnft , fo Prelates are fo many Antkhrifts. For ( faith the Afoftle ) Who u a- Iyer, but he that denyetb, that lefui ts the Chrift } He is Antichift. And thus we fee, how thefe hypocrites, who are fo Superftitioufly and Jdolatroufly devout in their worfhiping of the Name J £ s u £, prove themfelves notorions Antichnft s , i* denying Jefui to be ths Chrift ,to be the only Kwg,?ricft and Prophet efbu Church, I 2 CtfAft r lord Bishpt, Chap. ^ Chat. IX. Wbe&m the Prelates ufuaS Allegations out of the Scriptures , b} them perverted, or other by them pretended, are anftvered. A S there hath been no Herefie> nor Hcrettcfa Co groflfe* but he could alledgefome Scripture or other tonne maintenance of his Herefie , it his own carrull fenfi might be the Intepreter and ludge : So our Prelates > though their pretended Title of lurifditlton be in fomeeleare Scriptures Co exprefly condemned both by Cbriftxid his /tyo- * files (as hath been fhewed) as were fufficient to confound them,, and put them to perpetuallfilence: yet they leave no Stone unturned , under which they might find but fome ttmme for a baite to deceive the Simple F>sh. And therfore where they find but the leaft fhadowjor appearance orrefemblancc, which mayprefent to their fancy and imagination fome aery image of their Hierarchie, that they let up for ail men to adore. Now let i us fee whatjlarting holes they find out for themfel ves in the hoi? j Scripture. Fu ft>they al ledge thofe Poflfiripts in the end of Pauls i Second EpifUe toTimotby, and of that to Titui : where in the , one ,Timothy is laid to be firjl Bishop of Eplxfis : and in the other, Titmfirft Bishop of the Church of the Cretians. Thefe ( fay they ) were Dtocejan Bishops, ordained by the Apofile. And here (fay they ) we have Scripture for it. Ergo we Bishops have our Autho- rity Lure Diwm 1 b both which places, I anfwere :. Firft,That thofe two P^?/cnp// are no pjr< 01 Canonical! Scripture, orofths holy. Text, tor fas the learr.ed Be%t haih. well obferved) they were not found in che no not to this das; Thefe'wera additions of fome Monks , that were mad* fome hundred yeares after the Apoftles. So as in Iqromes time they wee not \ extant, as the Tranflation that goes in his Name can teftine, Which hath no fuch Pojtfcnpr. Secondy , our former and anci- enterEngliihTr^/kttWM, though thev have thofe Pojlfcripts, yet they are put in afmall character , different from that of the Text, that all men may take notice they are no part of the Text. Although our AW- Innovating Prelates* of lare,have in the newer lmprejfimt'm\&gzd their Pbyta8eries> in putting thofe Poffrtpts in the fame full charaBer with that of the Text, that the Simple might beleevethey are Caaenkall Scripture. Thirdly, Timothy and Chap.?.* nme of the L O R D S Bishopr. and Titus, are no where in Scripture called Btshops. Fourthly, Soppofe they were fuch Btshops , as the Scriptures approve or, as before is fhewed : doth it therefore follow, that they were Viocejan Bishops, Lording over the Presbyters, as our Lord Prelates «loc < Let them fhe w us that. But fiftly,it is cleare by Scripture, •that Tmartfy and Ti>w were neither Diocefan Bishops - y nor yet Bishps of a particular Congregation , fuch as the Scripture, com- mends unto us. Not Dtocejan Btshops : for firft,as yet there was no difributkn of Diocefe;t\m came in afterward. Andiecondlv, they were not tyed to any t%efidence either Diocejan, or Parochial! . And neither as yet was the Church divided inxo Parishes. Now the reafon why Timothy and Tim were no fuch Bishops, is, be- caufe they were * Euangelifis, whofe Office was to attend upon * 2 j, m a «£ the Apojiies, and tabe fent by them now to one Church, now to- another , and thar in remote Countries , and farre diftant one from another, where they flayed no longer , then the Apojlles thought expedient, having oceaSon to impl#ythemin other places^as we may read Tit. 1.7. and 3.12. Phil. 2.19.23. 2C0K 8. 16. i8>i9.an'd 12.17,1.8. Col. 4-7>8. iT/^.3.2. 5*. and in fundry other places. So as Timothy and T//w> and other Euange^ iiftsy their Office was to rtater thofe Churches, which the 4/>o- files had planted, to comfort, confirme, efabluh the &e 0/ C/?r*/?. So as it Timothy and Xifw had been Bishops, either Diocefan, or Parochiall , then the Apofle in fending them to this and that Countrey y to this and that Church in ferre diftant Countries , fhould have been an Au- thor of Non.nfidence,2. thing much controverted in the $ Coun- $ H*jr\ Gtoci/, eel of Trent, 2vA the beft learned did maintaine, that Bgfidence of Bishops-wzsdejuredivino. They were no Bishops therefore ,but Euangelifis. And thus the Scripture it felfe (hews plainly, that thofe forefaid Pojlfatiptszre meere forgeries , and counterfeit • ftuffc .; though our Pr*/af« are glad of any fhred to patch up their Pyde Motley Coat withall. But they alledge againe for themfelves, that Titm ivnpohi, the hundred-Cu Y- He. But for Arch- bis hops our Arch- prelate con telle ih they are not lure Di+ vino. Or els, for Tutu to ordaine fuch B7shops , as the Prtlate meaneth he could according to ancient Cononjcf Councils ,havc had 2 or 3 other Bishops jo* tied ft uh him. But if they had bee« Bishops, whom he is fay d to Ordaine , the word (hould rather have been teleiosai, or fo to Ccnf crate, then k.ataftesai, to-ordamei becaufe a Diocefan Bishop is n©t crd.iined, but conjecrsted, as they call it • fo as fuch a Bislvp is not an Oder , or Calling, as before is fhewed. But to (hut up this : Ttfw was no Bishop, and ther* fore our Prelates Argument from Ti'ui his Ordaining of AJjhi- ^/rerj , is too vveake a foundation , to build their high Towring Hier archie upen. Againe, they alledge the powei that Timothy andl7/««had to Geniure delinquents : Ergo Prelates Courts art iure Divine. This Argument is like the former, and concluds nothing for them. Nor had Timothy 2nd T/tta their Cwr/r afid CcnftjiorieSy their Apparitors , and \urfuixams , {heir dumbPrtefs to fit in Ow to T.xcon.mmicate, and the like. Nor were their Cerfures like to thofe of cur Prelates ; a* before w-e have (hewed about Usconmmmcation either for the natter, or nanner,os end. But 77m had a Com million takipontaepidiorthosni, to /rt« or^r //;* //?m^J //;<*) *rf wanting What then ? Ergo *'/« <*n 0$k* 0/ Prelates t ojet the Church tn Order , £7 ^drf;j yi c/j O rm>£ w* j or * Efj'/?. Dedi.€ amtiJ > ***** wanting. As the Prelate faith in his faidBooke* /Wo 2C* * r ^ ac ^ e nat * * /rt< ^ w ^ '^"f^" /***" Ordtrly Settlement in the <*' I Chmch. But befides the realms aforefaid, that T*/w was no Dtoctfin Bishop, for cur Prelates to make their pattern by '. they muft coi.fiJer , t hat the full latitude oltlte fenie of eptdiorthosai { winch our Englilh turnes^JJ* m Order } is, to let thole things in Order,or in integrum refitutre, to reflore and reduce them to their former efhte , whticin at the Hi ft they w ere ordered. Now Tim had received his lttle firm ihe Ajoftle fcrwhatfoe- ver he was to let in Order , which rule comprehended fuch things as were fronting- The Apflc left it rot to Titm to doc what he would, but c-s ego sotdiapslimtn, ?s / had appanted thee. Thus nothing will frame well, the Scupturr will not fpeak one gcod word for cur PreLues. But rhev take their wires, andrlicto the RgveUtrm, where the Chap.^. w»* of *l' e Lords Bishops. the Bishops are called Angels , as figv. I. 2o. and 2. t 3 &c. Tfo An^elof the Church of Ephejia (lay they) n'^ //>* B«Zwp , to wit, the Diocefin Bishop. But tirft they muft prove that EphefuAud. . a Diocefan Bishop, before they can conclude he was that Angeh For every Angel-is not a Diocefin Bishop. For then All Ivhmjters- being called .4wge/,i,becaufe Gods MeJJengers, fliould be Diocfan 'Bishops, which our Prelates cry out againit : but if they be fiilfe Mmtfiersy or counterfeit Bishops, though they be Angels, yet they are of thofe Angels of darkneflTe, which transforme themselves into Angels of light, as the Apoftle [pzzkes , and which we men- Cor ' T *> *$ tioned before. But hath Epbefits now gotten a Diocefan Bishop t *4»- What's then become of all thofe Bishops oiEpbefm, whom the Apofik called together,) /.&. 20. 17, 28 i Of which we -fpake before. How come they now all to be moulded up into one Angel t one Diocefan Bishop t But our Prelates muft bring us bet- ter proofe twin Scripture 7 thenfo, for their Dice efan Bis hop, unleiTe they will have him ionic Angel dropt from the Clowds, Q a { y ^ And ( fakh the Apofle) if an Angel from heaven preach ether Wife, then what the Scripture teacheth, let him be aecurfed. But they imagine this Angel is the Diocefan Lord Bishop, be- caufe he ftands Tingle , and alone , To the Angel of the Church of Epbefui,not To the Angels, as many. But doe they no: know, that it is familiar with the Scripture toufe the lingular number fot the .plural t Doth not every one of the ten Cowman dements run thus , Thou shah not, &c. when every Mothers Sonne is meant i And why riot Cohere? Nay it is fd here: for though he write as to one, v.i. yet v. 7. he concludes the Epiftle thus* He that hath an ear e, let him heare what the Spirit faith to the Church' This Angel wzsfent of God, let them prove him to be a Diocefan Bishop. And thus they arc brought into a Circle, and cannot tind the way-out. Butthes alledge againe, That one here nores a»;'y, which cannot be without a Diocejan Bishop. And therefore a Diocefan Btskp was fee up for that end , to be a Head of unity , for the confervation okOrdcr and Peace , in Schifmam remedwm , for a remedy o/Schifme. lnfomuch as oor Arch-pelate{ as is before noted • holds a neceflity of one Ordine Pmnm , for the unity mA peace of hit CathelickeChmch. Now for anfvvere briefly (this be- ing partly touched before) true it is, that one here is a myfticall note of unity , foas in the Angel oi the Church of Ephefw , is comprehended the whole Church ofEpbefiu, both Mimfters and People. But one here doth'not fignific one Diocefan Bishop. Nei- ther is one Diocefan BuLwp in a Diocefe , nor one Metropolitan in s Province or Kingdome , nor on e Or dine Primm in the whole C4- tbolhkf ChurchyOi neceflity to preferve unity in the Church. Tis true indeed , that the Prelates netv Catholuke Church , which is Prelaticall , may need fuch a Head as one Ordine Primut , to pre- ferve it in unity and peace : this t?eing alio verv ufefull for the inla; ging of the Tesver of Babel , for which the Prelate hath fo laboured for Peace in the Church of England under the Headship of his Primacy : i© as had he none to oppofe or contradict his wicked praftifes, for the letting up of Popery, but all did qui- etly fubirnr and con forme to his Canon, his Babylon woukl goe up apace, and profper: even as * when the old tcorldtvas aHtf Gen. 1 1 • oT . g faiguage , the Twer of B.tbel went up a maine , till God con- f tmded their tswrk? in the divificn of tmgucs : but the tiueCa* tboheke Church cf lejm Chnfi hath one Bishop of their Souler % E bet ! K "kich is C/^y? ; who is that Ordine Primut, that $ unites the * pr*J'-T' )y pholebcdy, every joynt, and every member, thatis, notonely l& * ever) vx:vxxh: believer , but every particular Chnitian Con- gregation nSneoftbe LORDS ''Bishops, creation is knit to the whole, in and under that one Head 9 [And fo tnis Body groweth , and this building goeth up , not- withftanding all the mouths of eontradi8ion , and of malicious Sandballetsshzt feek to hinder it. Whereas it is not fo with the building of Babel. Foronefmall breath ut the mouth of God m his word , breached bv one poore Minifler , is able to blaft the huildinOiVid therefore 'the builders cry out agamft fuch Fellows, as troutlers of the Sute, and movers of Sedition. 'And they cannot be in quiet, nor their building gee up , untill fuch make-bates befilenced, or made out of the way. And therefore they la- bour with the Prince (when chemfelves want power and LavyJ ^^ to d e with fuch as Confimtwe did with Athanafm. AthanajM £ ^ ^ ^ _ . \vas the onely man , that retufed to holdj Communion with » ■' *** fort of ArianBishops ; which caufed a great gappe in that unity and peace in the Church t which ConfUntine lb much dehred. Well, what's the remedy? He thereupon was eafily moved to fend Athanafiuf away into banishment , and then ks thought all would be quiet and in peace. But by the wasfTrttth muft be locked with m tbefirfi place .-otherwife what/arcc i For that a ialfe peace, and the moeher of farther difcord, for the which truthis loir. And even our Prelate himfelfe in his faid Booke doth often harpe upon thefe two firings together,Tr«^and Peace : a good- harmony, were they rightly meant,2nd that his Truth were not made of a TVolfes gu^which will never agree with a firing made of a Sheepsgut, as he pretends his Pra*to be. But this by the way. And whereas they alledge the Prelacie to be a remedy of Sehijme ( Heare v heavens, and hearken 6 earth ) is not the Prelacy the grand Schifmaiickjs ? I mean, notonely in being the moft bufieandufuail make-bate in all CW States, dividing Prince and P«o;?/ as before is noted. But to draw to a Conclufion . The laft Allegation which I note thev make,is,that S.Marke was Bishop of Alexandria. Ergo Epif- copaU lurifditlion , is an Apoftolicall Tradition , and to jure divino. And for "this they alledge the Teftimony of lerome where he faith, Comfit {**17& At Alexandria from Marke the Evangehft , the Presbyters alwayes chufmg one from among tbzm , andptacing him in a mvre eminent de- gree,ca!!sd him Bisbjf. Whereupon the Prllate thus inferres. So even according to S, Jerome; Bishops had it very ancient And honoura- K hie U Dijcent in*he Churchfrom S x . Marke the Etungertft , and this (faith fcrorw) *•# 4 Tradition Apoftoltcke. So the Pn/j/e.But Hrik tor lerome, we nored his words before of fuch Bishops, faying, They were fit up by humane prejumption, and not by divine Inftitution t ■ and consequently not by Apoftobkg Tradition. For A poftolicke Tradi- tion is farre from humvne prefumption^o as it is hurrianeprcfump. * Eufeb. Hifl ti0n co m < lke - tnat Apoftolicke Tradition. And for S. Marks, * £-- Ecdlib.'za ' cl€ f l *ft lc 'U S'oV rells us > tl ^t MtfrA? was the firft, that preached ' ' > the Gojpell ( which alfo he writ ) at Alexandria. But the Story foith not, fib*/ Math was Bishop of Alexandria. And the Prelate muft marke , that he was an Evangelift (as alfo lereme faith J for & IW, 1. 1 4, nc wrotc tne G#?/. And the Hiilory faith, he wot + a follower of Peter the Apoftle. Which if true,it makes it more probal>Ie,that it was that Babylon in Egypt , whence Peter wrote his Ep iftle* where he faith , The Church that « at Babylon fahtteth you, \andfi doth Manut my Son : then that Peter was then at fyme, which the Papifts (to ma&e Peter to haye been at Bgme) are content fhould be that Babylon ,from whence he writ. And if they will needs have it fo , let them have it , with the whore of Babylon to boot. But this by the way. But be it,that Marks was at Ahxandria,\\z was there onely as an Euangelift, and to doe the Office of an Ett~ «» angeliftyof which we have Spoken before : 2to£o/>hew2snor» as the Prelate* would have him 5 for that we have already pro- ved to be in their fenfe conde mnc 4 both by chrift , and by his Apoftlejy and therfore is neither an Inftitution of Chrift , nor ay Tradition Apoftolickfi. And therefore what ever the Presbyters at Alexandria began to pra&ife after Marks the Euangefift ,in chufwg and exalting one over them > whom they called a Bishop, w hence our Prelates derive their Ancieut and Honourable defcent : fure we are* they cart never prove, that ever either any ifyo/?A?delivered this to Mark, or Mark? from the Apoftles to the Presbyters, to make it 3 Tradition Apoftolicks* Yea this is a fure and infallible Bute tn Divinity, That whatever the Apoftles exprefly fet down in their Sacred p/rittng, they never delivered the contrary by word of mouth. As the Apofile writes to the QorintbiamSv]w& , $ As God is true y eur word towards you, was not yea and nay. Now (as we have fufficiently proved before)the Apoftles' &$ Chrift their Mafterj forbad themf jtorbid Prelacy to others, they exercifed it not themfelves, they difclaimed dominion over tbefaithofChriftimt , they brand it for Antichnftian : therfore Prelaticall Iursfiitlion w»o ApoftolkkTra* dithn : and fo no wry of divine Inftitution, And thus the Truth and Title agreeing together, I end> as I began, Lord Bishop s t tstt Wntoj tbt JL.O&D S Bisfops. - - ^ FINI S- GOOD COVNCEL For The PRESENT STATE ENGLAND. Call that Cottnfel onely good, which Qed him- felfegiveth in his Word : and fuch is tkis Coun- fel , which is here given, as being taken from the mouth rf God fpeaking in his Word, 'Tis a dangerous thing, and impiom too, for Men to tiegleti'Gods Councci, and follow their own. This is a figne of a People given up of God : As the Lord faith, * Mypooplc would + p^ g t ; frj not hearken to my vo) and caftamy their cords from m. And what^olloweth * hie that flttet bin tbt heavens shall laugh, the Lord shall have them in derifion. Then sbaH bejpeake unto them in bts wrath > and vex them in before dflleafure. Good COUNCEL For Godfuithfel his King, even the Lord lefbi Chift, Upon b& holy hill of Sfon. This Qng hath all power in heaven and iri earth given into his hand. And he hath, as a golden Scepter fweetly to governe and protect his own people, [o an Iron Rod to break in pieces his enemies, whenipon the Kingly Prophet concludes thus, Be wife now therefore 6 ye Kings, be injlruRea ye ludges of the Hearth : Serve the Lord in fear e ana trembling : Kiffe the Son, leafi be be angry, and ye perish from the way, when his wrath « kfnMed but a little. And what doth more kindle Gods wrath againit a State y ©r Nation ithen to Slight aad Scorn his Ccuncels,md with thofe Giants of old to cmfult, and confederate , and even make Warre againft the Lord and his Chrift <* And now, 6 England, thou at t making a great preparation for. Warre. But of whom hail thou taken Councel } Of the Lord I From his mouth ? Haft thou ccnfttlted his Oracle, his Word ? If g- .. not, what ever other Conncel thou takeft, or folio weft, it is but *I ^J«-3 3 • I °> fuch, whereof David thus fpeakes > * The Lord bringctb the Conn- **• eel of the Heathen to nought , be m.iketh the devifes of the people of none ejft~l,and cafleth out ttie Counfels of Princes. The Councel of the , Lor djiandeth for. ever, the thoughts of his heart to \all generations. And $ Vm * &> 17* ^ Tbere is no Kingfaved by the m ultiiude of an Hoft , a mighty man & not delivered by much fir ength. An Horfe is a vame thing for fifety, neither shall he d'eltvey any by Im great firzngth. Solomon faith, By w\c Councel thou shalt make thy Warre. And no Councel can be Wife-, whicli is not taken of God, and much lefle, what is taken of enemies againft God. Of whom then doft thou take Councel for thy Warre * Heare, 6 England, examine thy fel re. J know the Councel of thjn f Fto* 20,5* I beartfas Solomon faith is as + deep water jvinio the bottome wiier- of a vulgar eye cannot elfiiy pierce. Buc yet a man of nnder- ftanding will draw it out. Butir thou wilr not ducovc; • .-.■_ is thy Counfellour , certainly thy intended aftions wail L -. - ray and | publifh to the world. And therefore in the Second place > confider the Caufeof thy Warre, that it be/«/?. I do not mease made feeminglyya/? by fdfe colours , and pretences , but that it be really and truly jufi before God an Men,Otherwife, thou haft two grand Caufes of feare, that the iflue (hall not be profperous; to wit, not takiug Councel firft of God for thy Wane ; iecondly >not undertaking it npon ijuftCaufe or quarrell. But ( to come a little nearer home to the point) is the Cauft Juchf as it vviH beare any Confutation^ or Communion with God, for the prejem State &f England. So as thou mayft with a good heart and Conscience feek unco God, to maintaiue thy Caufe t And for what ever Caufe thou indendeft thy Warre, or againft whom, furely the Caufe being publicke, and fo concerning the whole Land.fuch a feeking of, God is required, as is folemne, publicke, and univerfall. And we are fure, that as yet, 6 England , thou haft not fought God 9 for the good Speed of this thy great and warlike preparation And then, what good ifTue canft thou expeft for i \m But thou wilt fay , how fliall I feeke Counfel and helpe of Godi For this, I will propound but one example. The whole Tribe of Binjamin flood up m maintenance of a moft wicked and prodigious fact, as that towards the Levites Wife. He lent her being dead in 12 pieces to all the Tribes of lfrael : who abhorring fuch a Fact>firft fent to their Brethren the Benjamins to punilh the Malefactors. They refufed. Whereupon all the. Tribes affembled. And rlrit they aske Counfil of the Lord which of , the Tribes , (frail goe up rirft against Benjamin. He An£w ers,±udab. And though the Caufe was jufl, and God coun- celled them,, yet they were expulfed with the lofle of 22 thou- sand men. They confttlt God the Second time ; and that with tveeping before the Lord untill even: the Lord anfwers them? Goe upi yet this time alio they were beaten, and loft 1 8 tlioufand men. Strange i Well they inquire of the Louche third time, but in a better manner then before : for all the People of lfrael affembleto'theHoufe of God, weeping and faftmg the whole day untill even , and offered burnt offerings , and peace ojferings before the L«rd ; and then asking the Lord, shall 1 yet againegoe to battaile againfi Benjamin, or shall 1 ceafe. The Lord anfwers them the third time , Goe up, for tomorrow 1 will deliver them intj thy hand. Whence it is to be noted, that till this Third time, that they make their peace- with God by burnt -offerings , and peace* . offerings, God doth not give them an anfwere of peace, and projpe* rous fuccejje. Hence then, 6 England-, take thy patterne of feeking . God,and asking Counfel of Him. Firft,doe not rirft refolve with thy felfe to fight, and then goe aske of God, not, whether thou {halt fight, or no,butont\y, [who shallgoe up firji. For then thou mayiUpeed^astheydid. Secondly, thinke it not fufficient to powre forth teat a of worldly Jbrrow 'for thy ^fc0w/we,and there- upon refolve to renew the battaile, for which alfo,. though they had an Anfwere of God for it , yet it was without any Profnife of good SuccefTe. But Thirdly, a Generall Faft muft be Pro- claimed over the Land > and'aSolemne Day muft be kept in '"^ r offering G»a councu offering up the burnt offerings of an humble and untrite heart, and feace offerings of reconciliation with Go Joyned with a thorotv Reformation of thy not or tout 5ms and fr4w£ greffons^ wherewith the whole Land is burthened and r*/r,and his Kingdome,and (hadft thou eyes to fee it ) againft thine own Kingdome too, and the peace and prof- peritj thereof. But it wilbe alledged that thv Reverend Prelats hate a Pub* lick Faft,as being Puntamcall, and confequently any fuch ^for- mation, as aforefaid, as being all Puritamca'd : that their Order is moft Cbrtftian, and conlbnant to Civil Government, and molt agreeable with the Monarchy- and the like. And therefore,thac thou art bound to defend them , yea though it be by making open Warre againft all thofe, that doe withltand their Htearcby, If this be thy resolution, 6 England, then know this for a certainty that thou canft not long ftand : feeing thy fo maintaining of that Jtntichriftian Tyranny u to wage open lYitne againft Iefus Chrift, the onely K}ng ofhn Church. And therrore if rhis be the caufe and end of thv warlike preparations , be fure thou fhalt not prajper in thy m2\ how art thou fo Wind, as not to fe,how thy projferity muft of . ntctjfttf for the prefent State o/EnGLAND. ntceffity be thy ruine. For as Chrijl faith , * A Kjngdome di i ided* Mat. 1 2. 2 f. agawjl it fclfe cannot Jland. And fo if the Hand which confifts or two Kingdomes Under one King be divided againft it felre, and. theoneKingdomedeftroy the other 3 is it not as with the £0^ when the right hand cuts dffthe left ? And fhalt not thou>6 Eng- land , be hereby expofed to thy falft friends , and deadly enemies tcithfiut, who could not wifh a better opportunity for the effecting ©f their long wiflieddefire , then to lee this goodly Hand to imbrue her hands in her cwn bowels and blood i And therefore, if thou haft any fuchdefigne 6 England, who could 5 who woufd ccunfihnd inftigate thee unto it,but the Spirit of le^ebel of l{ome, poflfeflingthy r relates , who as thofc ffiUft Prophets, bidtlxets * l Xl K &- * 2 ' goe up againft Rgmvth Gilead, andprcjper. Butit \\i\bt pretended , they are Rcbells whom rhou wilt Warre againft. Wherein Rcbells < For cafting out Cf>njls cie- i7;>'f/,thofe Antkhriftian ufmperj the Prelates { Jndeed thus thou didft deale with thofe 3 above faid, as SedmouiVerfons, becaufe they convinced the Prelates of their ufurped title of lurifdiBion from Chrijl, wherein they did »ot in the leajl point tranjgiejfe, or yetfo much as trench upon any ©f thyLavvs,DHt defended them againft the Prelates. And if in fo doing any ihalbe accounted of thee to be Rebells 3 certainly they which doe it not, are neither good Chriftians, nor good Subjects. But if indeed thou wilt Warre againft any fuch,as Rebells, let the Cafe firit be trved in a faire and Judiciall way , a better then which cannot be," then the prefent Parliament. ' And becaufe the Prelates are Parties, let them be excluded out of the Court, till the matter be.decided. For no Reafon, that Parties fhould fit as Judges, as the Prelates did in the Centering of thofe former three, though they ex- cepted againft them in open Court. And if [indeed by (ach a faire tryall any flialbe found judicially to be Rebells againft their King, then make Warre againft them, and fpare not, and I could wifli to be the foremoft in the fight. But if they onely ftand to defend their ancient fyghts and Liberties 2nd fhofe good Laws of the Land , which as fhe Ligatures doc bind, unite, and faftcn t he Head and Body, me King and his Sub/efts /oge/her : and which bo/h Prince and People are bound by mutual! Ceve- nant % and Sacred Oath to maintaine, kt * ha Parliament determine, \vhe/her *ha# be Rebellion, or no. Which, tillit be determined, lc/ me crave thy fatience , & England, in a few words; and hearken *o *he Cotmfel ,/h« I fhall give mee in Gods own Name and w»rds. And becanfe /he pre- 1 • hs$ KiOOd UOUNCEL fent Parliament i$ the Representative Body of the whole .Stater ot the Land,let me hi ft add re fie mv speech to it, now Aflfem- * Pro.'* 4.6. klcd ip both the Houfes. Now where Gods word faith, * B/ iri/* Ccunfci thou shah make thy Jftire : he immediately addeth, And m a multitude ofCounteBei s there « Safety. And you, inoft Noble Senate, are a multitude of CoimceHers, whole wifdome and Counccl is requifite at this time for the making of Wane , or not, and touch more , for the making of Wane againfl jour Brethren, andintheven bowellsof the Land. W luch Warre if it be * luog. 6. 3 1. f or ^ prelates HterarcbyM me fay,as he did, t If Baal be a God, let him : lea .1 /,/• himflft. b or other wife, the nuking of fuch a Warre cannot be for /*/?# ■• and therfore 1 hope a multitude of Cuch&urijcflers Vvill never give their cot fent , much lefTe their Ccunfel for luch a Warre. Yea becaufe as the wife Heathen Statefman and Orator faid , Iniquiffima pix juflifpmo BeVo ante* fonenda efi ; even an unecjuall Peace is to be preferred before a jult Warre : how much more is a molt jufl and Chrijlian Peace to be preferred betorc a molt unjujl and Antichrrjitan Wanes Such as is-undertaken tor the maintenance of the Hierarby , whichis meerlv Anticbriflian. And miferable are thofe War- ners, that fight for the BeaftsKingdome, and for the Dragon againft the Lambe, Je/w Chrtfl. And therefore to prevent this, • hearken to Chnfts words , blcjjed *re the Peace-makers : for they ikalbe called the Children of Gcd. And if any be charged of Re- bellion, if it be found fo by you, let the Civil Sword of Jufticc be drawn, and not the bloody Sword of Warre, by which the in-.cccnt mav as foone fuffer, as the nocent. And for the better making of way for Peace : let the make. bates be removed,thofe Ackans of Ifrael, the troubltrs and incendiaries of all Eftates botii CiZ U and Chriftian. And who are thofe but the Prelates i Solo, mon faith , f Takeaway the wicked from before the King >• and bit drone shalbe efiabhshed in righteoufneffe. This he compares there tv.4. ) to the dteffe purged awav from the filver • which is not done, bat by the fire. So this Seperation of thefe wicked from the Ktr.g cannot be , but by a firor.g and a holy %ea!e. And till this Stpexadonbe the things throne cannot be tftabUsbed in rigb- d as ( Pro 26.20 . 1 where no wood u, there the fire goetb out : So 0I ere there is no T.ile. bearer, thejlrife cetfeth And furely if thefe Sycophants and Eare-wiggs were removed,* e ihould neither heave oi Warre be ween Prince and People , nor feare a. a iNvafion of Foreign Power. But the PreteefiimMmtfq) are.bv the Laws of the Land auttbortjed. for the prefent State of E tf G I A N $1 tttthorijed, and fo incorporated into the Eo.dy of the State : $6 3$ *tis no eafie matter to make this Separation. 'Tis true indeed, that an old inbred malignant burrow, or incorporated Wenne (as lunim calls the Popedome, and Hierarchic) is not eafily removed from the Body. But to yout comfort j moft Noble Phyfuians) the Wenne hath of its own accord ftarted out of his placej, So as it is but doling it up, that it returne not. For oflate the Pre- lates have by their very claim of holding their lurijditlion from Chrijl, fallen off from , and difclaimed their dependance upon either Kings Prerogative, or Law. And how feverely have they \n their Courts of late Cenfured thofe , that have withftood this their ufurped Title,as Dr. BaJlwicke,Mr.Burton, Mr. Pryn. Yea and but the other day, and within the very fmell of the approaching Parliament, was not a Learned Reader in the Law in the TempIe,now a member of the Parliament, inhibited and fufpended from his Reading , becaufe he undertook to prove, that PreUticaU lurifdiBion was not lure Divino , fey D '. vine Au- thority i So as now they having withdrawn themfelves, and flown off/iom under the protection of tyall Prerogative, and Law , and having no one Evidence in Scripture for this their Title> which they are able to produce : they lye naked and ex- pofed to this prefent Parliament, quite to caJheere and abandon them, and fend them with all their Pompe, Pride, Tyranny, and Antichriftian Titles to Rgme, from whence, with the great Amichrifty they had their firft Rife and Originall. Therfore in Godi Name caft *hem out,as notorious Innovators, and enemies of # TJeTT S all Laws of God and Man- for as that * o r anomos, that Lawlefle z lJ J# 2 i ©ne,they"wilbe tyed to none, but tramble upon all. How have they trampled on the ftntlification of the Sabbath , and the mor- tality of the 4*6 Commandement , polluting it with their foule Pawes *. How have they dared the Courts of Civil Juftice, that no Prohibitions can be obtained for the moft innocent Caufes, to fetch them off the hooks of their High Cemmifli- on ? How have they trampled upon Gods *w«l,and all the Do- ctrines of Grace, utterly prohibiting them to be preached, without which Doctrines there can be no true Preaching < How doethey trample upon all godly Minifters and People, hunting them out of every hole , with their Beagles , So as what a kind of Convocation is now in beeing , and what Canons they will make, if they be fuffered judge you, efpecially when, they have fuch a Lawleffe Pope over them, as now tfeey have. Out with them therfore, out of hand, ^ L ' But vwa OUUNCEL But Tome will fay, tliey are grown potent in Court> and they have a ftrong Fa&ion and' Party , fo as they are become a Noli me tangere : and no fooner ftull the Parliament begin to meddle with them , but they will procure a hand to knock them off aridbreakeupall. Is it fo 1 Will they do thus i It is not unlikely, becaufe they have been fuch expert pra&ifioners in fuch kind of feates. For all the world flialbe fet in a flame and combuttion, rather then one Sparke fhall cindge their Coat. And if fo, what then? Surely then, woe to thee, 6 England, never look for Parliament more, but prepare thy necke for the Prelates Iron Yoake. Woe to thee,6 Scotland,[vi}C2,fe thy Prelates return by a forcible reentry^ which fbalbe my earnert Prayer , they may never doe. Nay I hope,for all their purer and pride, their Kigdom is near ax 3n end in this Jland. For Cbriji hath ftirred up all the good Peoples hearts againft them,and their Tyranny. And now,moft Noble Senate > Cbrifi requires , your helping hand , and unanimous votes to caft them out. Which to efFett , firft let a league be renewed between Cbrift and this Kingdome, by humiliation, by Reformation, by purgation of the Land from all Romifh Altars, Images, and other Superstitions in Churches, and from ail manner of humane Inventions and Ceremonies whatfoever to bind the Confcienceof any man in the fervice and worship of our God, Then Secondly (the Prelates being caftieeredj ftand clofTe to the King , and let him know and feele the boundlefle sffeftions of his People , in their free and liberall Contributi- ons , for the HecefTary maintenance of the State of the King- dome. For nothing can Seperace Prince and Peoples affe&ions, but Prelates, But for conclufion abruptly, if their malice and power pre- vailc fo farre, as to caufe an untimely and unhappy beeaking up of this Parliament^ formerly they have done,which hath been and is the onely caufe of all the Calamities of the Land, which, now is drawi.ug on to titter ruine and confufion , if not at this time through Gods mercy, by the meanes of this prefent Parlv* amsnt prevented I now or never take heart and courage unani- monily to doe your wemoft for the preferving both of your King and Couatrey. And therfore before you be di(Tolved,if you cannot attame to the efhblifhing of fo many Acts , yetac leaftlet thefe particular Protejls be left recorded for perpetual! memory , andaTeftmiony to all che world , to Angels and Men, of your %tak for God, of your loyalty to your King, and of your kvc to you* Co mure v • Fir ft > for the frefent Stale c/EWGLAmS Fkft, Proteft agatnft the Hierarchy, as an Antichriftian Tyrant? Wtr the Scutes, Bodies, and Eftatts of ati the Kings Subjects , and therefore ought to be rooted out, and net fuffered in any Chriftian Churchy or Common Weale, Secondly, and confequently, Proteft againfi all Altars, Ima- ges , andfuch like Popiih Idolatrous Relty** , utterly unlaw full to be trefiedinany true Chriftian Church. Thirdly, Pro! eft againfi all humane Rites and Ceremonies what* joever impofed upon mens Confchnces in the worship of God , at being 4ll of them Antichriftian, bringing into bondage mens Soules , which Chrift hath redeemed with bts precious blood , who U the onely Lord of the Conftience , and the onely Law-giver to lm Church for aU mat- ters of Faith, and of the worship of God. Fourrhly, Proteft agatnft all fuch general! Taxes layd upon the Subjetls^t whereby both their ancient Liberties, and the fundament all Laws of the Kjngdome are overthrowne , and fo vindicate the Honour bothofthe King, and ofthii noble Kingdom?, that it may not be recor* ded to Poflerityfor a State of Tyranny and Slavery. Fiftly,and confequently, Proteft agatnft aU thofe wicked ^dges, tchich have in fuch wife declared their opinions for intolUrabk Taxes txprejly contrary to the Laws and Liberties of the Kingdome, as there- by they have given occafionfor the betraying of all , and the bringing of the whole Land under per pet u.ill Slavery. Sixtly, Proteft againfi that Prelaticall Declaration Jet forth in the Kings Name before the 39 Articles , wherein thofe Articles of the Doslrmes of Grace , are made voyd, and fb all preaching of them fuf- freffed. Seventhly, Proteft againfi that Bcoke fir Sports on the Lords Hayes, as whereby both the fottrth Commandement , and the fifth are moft dffperately overthrown : as alfo againfi all thofe Bcckes that have beenfet forth for the maintaining ofjuch profanation, and many fuch like impious affertions, the whole Booke pofejfediy tending to reconcile England and Rome , and fo to bring the whole Land backe againe to Popery. Eleventhly 1 , lfthn great and Warlike preparation be by the Pre- fates Diabohcall Infligation [ as by no other it can be, except by the Pope and his lejuitev, and his Nuncio's Negotiation have alfo a hand in it ) togoe againfl the Scots , and if t\x eaufe shalbc found to be na other, but that they have abandoned,and Rgmaunded to Rome all their Prelates, as the grand Enemies of Chrift, and his Kingdome, and of the peaceable and profperot* eflate of the Realme , and confidently of, the Kings Crown and Dignity - t and that they fland for the m untenan :e ef their juji Laws and Liberties, the continuance whereof is the King* honour, and the cflablishment of his throne: lf{ Ifay) no other caufe can fujliybealledged , and yet they shalbe invaded, as Rebclts : Proteft againfl aH.ayd and ajfiftance of fuch an Inv*fion t as being againfl the Law ofCod,o\ Nature, and of Nations, and as being a Warre directly againfl Jefus Chrift, in the maintenance of Antichnft, and his An* ttchrifiian Hierarchy ; and fo fitch, as mufl needs recqyle, and that in divine fury upon England V< felfe , which having burned her neigh-, hours houfi ,expofetb her owne to the flames. Yea for England to In- vade Scot land for no otfxrcaufi in truth, then before mentioned) namely, fir their maintaining of the true Faith and Religion of Ctrifl x and their jufl Lawes and Liberties , which all true Cbrifltans, and Civil States ought to lay down their very lives for ; (as the light cf ■Nature taught the very Heathen, Pugnare pro Aris ac focis ; and: that Grecian couldfay , A c iresomaiteleutan mallon, 'e a'neleu- ' t hero s^un '. I ehoofe rather to dye, a Free-man, then to live a Slave » And the Monarchical! eftate, governed by good Laws, was ever prefer- ted, and oppefd to Tyranny ) were to renounce and give up her own ancient for the preftnt State of ENGLAND^ ancient Liberties , and to betray, and perfe cute , and deflny the true Faith and t^ltgum of Chrift , and fo jit up and profeffe the Infidelity and Idolatry 0/ Antichrift , andfi with him and hn cur fed Crua, to goe into perdition. The Primitive Chrijiians itnder Julian the Apt* ftata, pned him in the ffarres againfi his Enemies .- but when he Commanded them togie againfi Chrijhans, who refufed to worship, or offer Incenfe to hu Idols, they caft down their Weapons, acknowledging the Emperour of heaven. And when Saul * commanded his Servants * x Sam.iz} to fall upon the Lords Priefis, none of them would doe it. And I read of a Secretary to an Emprefle, who heing commanded by her to draw an Editlagaingthe Chrijlians, he fill found delay es ; but at length she. growing infiant upon him for it , foashe could no longer delay it , he. too!$ off hu Military girdle ( the Enfigne of hkftrvke ) and cajl it at herfeet,andfo difcharged himfelfe from her Court. Thus, if you make>andieave thefe ch'ifiian, tfalom, and jufjL Vrotefiations among the Recods of Parliament , in cafe it fhalbe by the W4/ic^and inchantmentsol the Prelates, unhappily difTol- vedjberore you can produce them into a full Aft, and eftablifli them for a Law : though ocherwife ye cannot ef£& a reall /<*- formitionofall the mifchiefes and maladies, which the Prelates in fpeciall have filled the Land withall : yet foraf much as you, have thus publiekly , both for your own perfons , and as the. Body reprefentative of the whole State of the Land, folemnly prptefted againft all thefe things : there is no queftion to be made , but that God in his mercy and favour will accept of your tvillforthedeedit&lfe, and will ftill preferve both you and. .yourpoflerky, and the whole Land from definition, and will find out fome other way for the rooting out of the Hierarchy i according to thofe Prophefiesinthe Revelation, the fulfilling, of which cannot be farre off. Now the Lord Iefus Chrift guide and govern the. Kings heart to the love of God, and of his truth, and let him clearely lee how miferaby he hath been abufed by thofe notorious hypocrites, his flattering and Sycophantifmg Prclates,znd Co take offand divide his Noble heart from them ,that being reconciled to God in refrm~ ing the manifold and horrible abufes, which the Prelates,w the dishonour oCGod, and of the King, have been the Authors and Inftrurnents of, and being united to his loving and loyall Peo- ple's the Head to the Body, in this Body reprefentarive, the Parliament: he may long raigne over this Land,and all his other Kingdomesinmuch peace and projperity. And the fame Lord kfui Chrift [9 unite the hearts of this Parliament unto God, and to Good C O U N C T £ the King , and among themfelves , and Co guide them by the wifdome of hii Spirit and Grace, that they iQTjfi*, 2nd conJult> and conclude fuch > ighteout A ft s and Decrees , as may be for t he honour of God , and of the King , for the advancement of Cbrifts Kjngdomc,and the eftablifhment of the Kings Throne upon the Pillars of good Government with jvjlice and mercy, in punishing the iwt%d , and relieving the affliftedznd tppreffed lnnectnts , as Z>aWm chat Pfaime penned for his Sonne Salomon , atvpe of * Pft/ 72« Cfcri/), prayed, laying, * Give the Kjng thy judgement , 6 God t and J ' ' thy rightcoufnefj. unto tht Kings Son. He shall judge thy people With right eoujhejje^and thy poore with judgement. He shall judge the poore eftlx people, he shaH have the children o\ the needy , and shall break? inpieces the opprcjjors. Even as the Heathen alfo laid of the duty or Kings, which was , ParcerefubjeBa, et debellare fuperbos : To fpare his Subjects, and the proud beat down. And as they faid otluliui Cdtfvr 3 €(eptf dando.fubhvando>igncfccnde.gloriam adeptui eft: C