i tta $to%*aj PRINCETON, N. J. ' i l jre. Collection of Puritan Literati Division Section Number S'i0kn4,c! Aug: z. \6$6. Imprimatur; fOHJ^d OWE^iz Vice-'Qan: Oxon: jfc>. A, v , ,j*» A\ jfo, .«&, , jt*v .«*», .«*»„ v r*». (*A Treface to the Reader. A V I N G in the fir ft part ofthU wyj^fpoken aC large, concerning the ordering of Natura/l Fruit tress , in all refpecls, and ofthegreae 'Profit j, Pleafures, and Advantages that arife thence; I (hail now confider Fruit-trees upon another Accompt. and endeavour to make fome Spirituall ufe , r and improvement of them. And this ftiould be 'our care, as to all crea* tures which we have to do with , upon ail occafions.- according to the example of our Lord, and Saviour , whofe ufe it was to fpiritua- life Natura/l and Morall things , when he converted with us in his bodily prefence, as we fee frequently in Scripture. When the Pha- risees fpake of wafting their hands before meate* Matth. 15. 2 0. Chrift inftrucls them (thereupon) about Jpirituall defilements; when the woman of Samaria came to draw water % Chrift tells her. cf living water, Joh.4. 10. When his difciples brought him Mea r e % he tells them hs had meate they knew not of, it was meate, and drinks to him to do hi* fathers will, Jo.4.34 When the man fpake of having his inheritance divided Luk.. 12. 13. our Saviour (thereupon ) in* ftrucls him, and others at large , to beware of ccveteaufnejfe, and worldly cares: when the multitude followed him hav.ng eaten of the Loaves, Jo. 6. Chrift thereupon counfellsthem to Ubomfor the meat that peri/beth not^for the bread of lift: , Joh. 6. 2 6. And many (piritua/l things heilluftratesby Similitudes from Na~ twalltbings : as we fee Matth. 13. ( and many other places )from Seede, Tares^Muftard-feed^Leaven^ a Trtafure in the Feild t a TearUy t 2 a A Preface to the Reader* a dragnet &c. So (hould we make a Spirit mil ufecf Naturali things*, and fo turne Earth ( as it were ) into heaven. When we have gone through ail the wcrkes and labours to be performed in the Orchard, and have received thereby a rich re- commence of Temporall Profits and Phafmes in the ufe of the Trees and Fruits , we may ( beftdes ail that ) make a Spirit null fife of them, and receive more and greater Profits and Tleaiures thereby. Men are not wont to (lint tbemfelves zX mrdly Trofits , but why are they not willing to receive all kinds of Tr* fits, or why are they not willing to receive the greatefi, zndbeft? fhould aroancbufe, and preferre a Glaffcbeade or Toy before fome Prttiows, and Rich fiVpeflj would he not be centered for a foolifh man: how much more foolifh , and unwife is he that feeks after Temporall Profits, and neglefts Spiritually and EternalU therefore be carefull to make a fpirituall improvement of 'ftxit- trees* The World is a great Library , and Fruit trees are fome of the Book* wherein we m^y read and tee plainely the Attributes of God, his Tower, Wifdome, Goodne(fe &c. and be Infhuded and taught our duty towards him in many things^ven from Fruit- trees: for as trees ( in a Metaphoricall fence ) are 'Books , fo Itkewife in the fame fence they have a Voyce, and fpesk plainely to us, and teach us many good leflon?. The Lord 'Bacon faies, god hath tVco great Books tyhiehwe ought to fludy , h\$ Word , and his Wot fy* the one difcovershu Will, the other his ToVcer. . The Apoftle faies Rom. 1 . 20. Theinvifible things of him from ths freation of the War Id are clearely fcene, being underftoedby the things that are made, even his Eternall Tovoer and Godhead. The Creatures ofGodut to be fludied as Books, for in them we may resd the Attributes of God and obferve fome ftaall refem- biances , and darke fhadowes of his infinite Excellencies , and Per- jttlions; they are feene Per fpeculum {^reaturarumi They who can- not read a hneJn any Printed Book > may read many good leflbns in the Book of the Creatures. Fruit-trees though they are dumb companions, yet (in a fence ) The Saints we may difcourfe with them: The works of God fpeak to the mind fouk waking as his Word does to the Eare* Mr Bculton faies Our Eyes ( Efre- 3 T« pTo^ P ' c ** U 1 9n the s «Math day ) ought a little Bees fall upon [ever -all cbjecls, A Preface to the* Reader, 4»i from them ( as from fo many Flowers ) gather hony] and bring it into the hive; That is y fweetyheavenly t vehol[ome ^Meditations for mag- nifying the Creator in all his Attributes. Fruit-trees and orher Creatures do truely ( though without an articulate voyce ) Preach the Attributes and perfeilions of god to us; And we may read divine Truthesin them, as in a Book confiding of words and fentences; the Creatures of God ( ac- cording to their natures) fpeak out the prat fts of God, Pf. 145. 10. tsSll thy worses praife thee Lord , and among them Fruit full Trees 9 1 48.0. Things without fenfe or life,have a voyce,and fpeak to us,P/".ip. The Heavens declare the glory of God. verf. 3 . Their vojces are heard in every language, or T^ation. and verf. 4. Their words go to the ends of the World. So'that not only rationall and irrationall,but even Inanimate Crea~ tares have a voyce , and fpeak loudly to men, and it is our doty to learne their language, and hearken to them. All Creatures ( as a holy Manfaies) have a teaching vcjce, thfj read vu divinity Leblures 0} divine Providence. We rouft be content to ftoope to their way and mannerof teaching, as the Egyptians and others in former times, who were in- ftrucled by Characters and Hyeroglyphiques, by fomething repre- sented to the eye, Notions were conveyed to the undemanding. Dumbe Creatures fpeak virtually and convincingly to the mind, and fonfcience. If we make ule of Creatures to ferve our turne only in reference to our outward man, we roske not halfe that ufeof them as we ought, we (hould fludy the Creatures and learne from them, to bring us rearer the Creator, Climbing up by them, as by fieps, or fiaires, ti\[ we afcend to the highcdGood. How muchof the goodneffe and excellencies of God do Fruit- trees (tf w forth when they ( in their feafons ) flourifTi with Leaves Blfiffvmt.s and Fruits-, efpeciaSly confidered not only as they appeare beaucitull to the eye, but a Ifo with all their inward beauties and per» feclions, their virtues, and ufes in the life of man} Both in Alimentall AndThyftcalltefyefts-, but mod of all, as they are Similitude s and beare the figure, and refemblanceofmany high and great My fleries in the Word of God ; the Aoalogie and'refcoiblance is very neere m r A Preface to the Reader, " fore his coming in the ftelh, by his Prophets, as we fee Hof; 12. 10! 1 have fifed Similitudes by xhi Utylwiflry of the Prophets : (b We find in Efay, Ez?kiel,and'the reft. One faies, <& Windowes are to a houfe, fo are Similitude s to a Difcowfe : they both lee in light to fee and difcerne things that c~ therwife would be obfcure. Fruit-trees are a Test from which may beraifed many profit* able Dotlrines, and Concluftons^ which may be proved by Scripture^ and Experience. Now therefore; feeing many things may be learned from Fruit- trees for Spiritual! profir; I (hall fet downe fome Obfervations which J have made upon them , difcovering the Nature , and ordering of T^atm ally and Spirituall Fruit-trees, in divers Si mi litude s, ac- cording to Scripture, and experience, fpeaking of moft particulars ■very breifiy. As I have planted many thoufands of Naturall Fruit»trees for the good of the Common- We alth, foalfol have taken lome Spirituall Cjences, or grafts trom them ( I meane kvtnll Propcjitir ons drawne from Observations in Afcf#r*,which are fome what bran* ched forth into Boughes, and twiggs ) and bound them up and fenc them abroad for the good of the Church of god: And if men will buc accept of them, and be content to have them engrafted in their own Gardens , ( their hearts and minds } by the Husbandraans watering of them by his Spirit, they will grow,and bIoflbrae,and beare much good fruit, here and for ever. Fruits of Faith, Love t loy^ i Teace % and other Fruits of the SpirifJ "Bunches of Qrapes, For the feeding, and refreshing of our Soules as we travell through the fvilderuejft t and the increafe of our Glory hereafter in Canaan to all Eternity. Which Improvement the Great Hujbandman grant unto Thee , re* get her with Thy Servant in the Lord, K A. ^A U S T £ AT. - To my deare Friend and ^Brother in the Lord Mr. K, Aniline the Author of the Treatife of Fruit-trees, SIR, H E benefit my felfe and others have received from your godly fociety and Gofpell conversation here- tofore may be argument enoDgh for us thankfully to embrace your pregnant fimtlitudes and Gofpell obfervations. I muft confefTe I am bound to blefle the Lord , for the acquaintance and familiarity I formerly had and fliil ha*ve with you: I feidome came to your gas- den but you made your trees [peakjomziblng of Chrift and the go- fpell ; your cufteme was to prefent your Chriftian friends and vi» ficors with fuch clutters of gofpell grapes which you now fend a- broad to the world. Its admirable to fee what fpirituail improvements you have made of your 2%jtrferjX the Reader (if he have fenfes exercifed toreHifh and diftingmjh) will foone tafte the fweetneffe of your fpirituail fruit, efpecially confidering. i . That you take your rife from fuch things as are obvious and * im cumpm- familiar to every mans Capacity, which may eafily fee the minds b ^f^ lli ^econ of the Readers on work upon Jefus Chriff; duo ilia nos maxime mo- vent: ftmilittdo f & exemplumx Cic. 3 ♦ de Orau ^he Creatclres 2. Its wonderfull to fee fo much Gofpell gathered from nature* all fpeak thus Twiggs : The naturall voyce of the creatures tell us that God is, «^w" fecit me hs Ariflotle and Cjalen report: but none ever made t he creatures P ,0 P ter te, fecit ( in fo plaine 3 and "familiar a manner ) fpeak of Chnft before. Be2!f I mull; acquaint the Reader, that here is in your Similitudes go- fpell profit with foule delight and pleafure. The fpirituail Reader * ?&* tr.'m is here taught how to meete with Chrift among!? the Mirth Trees. Ht *"&pbicta- Sir, we muft all give you thanks for your pjous explication of ?J. W liTm natures-* Hieroglyphic kj ; whereby you have made the creatures mmmentafcul* fpeak plaine , Its goipdi wiledorne that mud make your young ptisapmalitm plants to beare fuch apples of gold* 'Do men gather grapes ofthornes H Urif fignifi* »fig* of thifltii faith Chrifl. No: naturally they will not yeeld foch ^f l ^ u "° b ' t t Kinds ' ' ,zl ' kinds of fruit , but he re arc fpiritaall grapes from natures wild trees, thats admirable. 3. The Reader may obferve that you make the dead to fpeak }oh.i$1i.6l as wellasche living.Imeaneyoar withered and unprofitable plants ^f^f.15.13. which you caft out of your Nurfery yeelds mod profitable obfer- Lttl^i^.j. vations. The Lord will have a time to root out every tree, and cut offevery branch which beares no fruit : not a body onely but fap, not leaves but fruit which the Lord likes in profeffors. 4. Yottr varieties of fpirituall fruit may exceedingly pleafe the godly Reader ; mens minds naturally are much delighted with va- riety : all the fimilitudes in the world will not reach to that fulnefle and variety of fulnefTe which is in the Lord lefus Chrift ; we read Revel: 22. 2. of a Tree that bare twelve manner of f,tiits\ which Mr Diodati. Tree is ChriiT,faith a Reverend man in his pious Annotations. v Its a myftety to the world that Beleivers fhould bring forth va- R ir 26 r, ' et y °^ fcwtstoCbrift, and yet receive all manner of fruits from '* ' Chrift i of him and by him and through him (and therefore to C // 2 3 ' ^' m ) ^ e a ^ tn ' n 8 s ♦ ® m bfi u bidin Chnft as the root j our graces '*! are all from him, our fap, froie and all: therefore its obfervable ConCder the w ^ at ^ out ^ * ls ' ^ s Chrift, the Prophets, and Apofties were L'lll sh wonC t0 ' cn ^ ment0 Trees, Fruits, and Plants for divine confide* their ow rations, now lead men fhould fix too much here,you drive to fetch ™ r w the minds of the Readers off from them all to Chrift againe , and especially by the fame way. The good Lord open our eyes that we may follow on in your path; that as we have all felt the mifery following of our eating the forbidden fruit, we may eat now of this Tree of life. So prayes Sir, Decemb. 24. Tour very loving Friend 165 6. and Brother in the Lord J. F. A Minifier of the C off ell. to the READER, H E blefTed God hath a Jpeeiall worl^ to do in the world, in which he imployes his faithful! fervants, and fuch oftentimes as are (incomparifonof o- thers ) but as 'Babes in Chrifi ; when fuch as the men of the world efteeme the only wife men , are rejected of the Lord* God for his owne glory is pleafed to fraine the pride of men : to puli down fuch as lift up them- felves, and attribute that glory to therofelves which is only due to Godj and exalts fuch as are of low degree ,Luk.i. 52,5 3. fuch as fee, & are hartily affected with their owne emptineiTe,and insufficiency, and are enabled to role themfelvesonGod , for wifdome, and ftrength to do his work faithfully. God hath for the molt part made ufe of Inftruments to bring about hbgreat dejignes , and in" terefts^ both in Church and State : fuch as have been fcorned, and contemned by ungodly learxedmen, who reject the pretious truths of God, becaufe God fends and imployes fuch of his fervants to difpence them unto men , that have not luth humane learnings Ti- tles^ and degrees as themfelvestheonly things in a carnall Eye,but poore, low thingsinafpirituallEye, in comparifon of the teach- ings of the fpirit of God. I know, and do freely grant, that Hh» nan Learning is a molt choice and excellent gifr, when k is fanctify^ ed in any perfon, and that which God hath made ufe of in his fer- vants fometimes to carry on , and promote his great workes , and interetts in the world.- And I do greatly honour fuch gratiom learn* ed men , as improve their grace and learning for God; and fuch per* fons as have a low elteemeof Learning, and fpeak (lightly of it, or of Learned men becaufe fuch, Idareaffirroefuchmenfpeake* vijl of that which they underitand not. I am no enemy to H#- mme Learnings as fome in the Univerficy have affirmed, and pok feffed others in the Country with the fame opinion of me, my pra- ctife can witneiTej for it is well knowne that Ifpent many yeares in the Univerfity and Country, toobtainealittle, that I might be the more ferviceable to God in my generation; and I find that that which the Lord hath given me, is very ufefull unto me in the work that I am called unto by God, and men. But I (hall intreate, And do timidly defce feme Learned men 7 both in the t t 2 Uni- Ho the Reader, Univerfi^ and Country, ferioufly toconfider, whether or no they do not greatly, and apparently abufe their Learning, Firft, In preferring it before the Spirit of God, and ihsfaving knowledge of Chrifi. Secondly, In having higher thoughts of themfelves than ofo- thers, who it may he, are more Ho/y,and Humble^nd have more of the teachings of the Spirit of God than themfeives. Thirdly, lu defpinog, and contemning their Terfons, Sermons, Bockes, Prayers, and T)i(cmrfeS) becaufe they have not fo much Humane Learning as themfelves. Fourthly, In difcouraging, and hindering fuch fervants of the Lord as defire to improve their Graces , and gift's fot God , endear voring to commend the Loid Chnft to others for their falvation. Fiftly, By endeavoring to prejudice the minds of men againfl fuch, who vet God imployes in the work of the Miniflry. Sixtly, In boafting of their Tarts , and Leaning, and reftirig thereon, forgetting God who gave it. Seaventhly, In neglecting to ufe their Learning for that end foe which God bellowed it fen them. Confider : hath God given yon larger opportunities, and greater helps 7 md advantages than others, that you lliould be more idle t tti& unfmtfuil than others.? the Lord awaken you , and make you zea- lous and active for your Matter in this time of need, (many places have been a long time deflitate of godly able Preachers) that when he (hall come he may fay unto you , well done good and faithfall fervants, enter into the joy of your Lord. Concerning the tAmhor of the following Observations , and Si* militudes, what ever (farnallmzn, or the pride of Spiritual! men may object ( as who that is zealous , and a&ive for God, can efcape the cenfures of fome men ) it evidently appeares to me, that the Spirit cf God hath carried him on in this work. Reject not the work becaufe it is not done by a TublicjtieLMinifter of theGofpell, for many private experienced Ckriflians have beene (in this way) ve- ry profitable to the Church of God; Thefe are ihelafi times, wherein God fulfills his great Gcjfie/l promife , in povering out his Spirit upon allfltfh j and thofe whom God intends for any fpeciall fervice , he prepares them for it by tome Jpecia/l preparations. I have feene a large particular Relation , compofed by this Author of To the Reader. of God's dealings with hi ra for many ycares together; wherein it appeares, that God began berime with him, early, even rhe firfl home of the day. And he hath beene exercifed with many Tem- ptations from his youth up; having pafled through the jpirit of bondage early in the morning, and by degrees came to clofe with Chrift, and to attaine a comfortable afforance of his inter-eft in him : But afterwards , even about the middle of the day ( upon the fpirits withdrawing and God's hiding of his face for fome gratious ends ) he fell into a long-, and fad defertion, pafling through ibe valley of the (hadow of death- the paines of hell gat hold upon him , and that in an extraordinary way and meafure; But God ( by degrees ) lifted him up out of the deepe Pit , out of the Mire, and Ciay , and fee his feet upon a Rock, and hath put a new long into his Mouth, and made him aftive for God in his Generation. As for his following Labours, I doubt not but God will make them very ufefull , and profitable to the people of God: what is more helpful! to the understanding, and remembring of Spiri- tual! things , than plains , and pregnant Similitude s , of things which we are daily converfant with? ( all thefe being al- io enlarged upon by him and improved to fpirituall ends, and advantages,) What was all the old Ceremonial! Law , fot rrsa« ny hundred yeares, but teaching the People by Similitude s , Tipes, and Ceremonies, which were all (hado^es of things to come? Heb. io.' i. The fpirit of God ufed Similitude s by the Mi- jniftry of the Prophets Hof. 12, 10. yeaj the great Prophet of the Church frequently ufed Similitude s in his teachings; and Minifters of the Gofpell in our daies find them very ofefulJj and . profitable in their teachings. Wherefore (Reader) I recommend the following Obferva- tions, and Similitudes to tbyule; Praying chat the fpirit of God may engraft every truth into thy heart , and caufe it to grow , and bring forth much good fruit , to the glory and praife of God, and thy owneeverlafting good. Stephen Ford, Paftorof a £hurch 0/ Christ in Chi ppin#Norton, Proper Proportions Shadowed out unto us by obfervationsin Nature ', and Cleared by Scripture and Experience, Od from all Eternity made choice of What Spiritual! Plant} he p leafed , to Tlant in hit Garden the Church, and rej 'fifed others pag.r. 1 2 . The dtffenfations of God towards weakChriftians^ an more gen- tle 9 than towards [ucfh at are fir on g p. j, 3. Many Spirituall Fruit trees bring forth fair e , and Specious fruits to Ob\ervation, which yet are unpleafant to the Hmbandman p. 5. 4. Terfons joynedin any Relation, they have comfort \ or afftitlion together according to their natures p. 6. 5. God calls his F e op le {for the mo ft part) in youth 9 and more rarely when they a*e old p. 8. 6. When the Spirit of God Withdraws, then Myflicall Fruit- trees ceafe growing, their Leaves and Fruits fall, an A they endure fore con* fit Els for attme, but at the returne of the Spirit , they are reflated to former comforts with advantage p. 1 3 .' 7. Generally thofe perfons who are exceffive^anh mofl curious about the fcrmis of Duties, have leaft of the poWer ofCjodlineffe p. 1 8* 8. By the fruits t>f Spirituall Trees, ree may conclude the Nature cf the Trees > p. 20. p. Some perfons flour i/h With a prof ejjion for a timeout in the heat cf ajfliilion they fall off P-22. 1 10. We fhould bend all our de fires , and endeavours that the be ft gifts, graces, and Fruits, may efpecially encreafe p. 23 J 1 1 . While the Spirituall part in us atls, and growes firongly , the flefhly part aEis but weakly : fo alfo , if the fie fh be ft r on g, the Spirit u Weak^ p. 26* 12. The more cloftly a ChrifiianWall^s withGod, the more fled* fafi he is, and more free from Spirituall enemies p. 28. 13. Corrupt nature abides in believers as long as they live, and i& but in pun fubdued by grace P-2£. 1 4- It is not any cutWard excellencies, but the Image of Cjodupoa the by Obfervations in Nature. the Soul, that u the glory of a per f on p. 3 a 1 y . There is a firme, ardconfiant union betweene C^ r *fl* an ^ eve " ry Believer p. 3 2 . 1 6. ZJniverjity men ought ( in convenient time ) to go forth into the fervice of the Chureh, and Common' wealth '. except fome choice per- fon J fit for government of the Societies p. 3 3 . 1 7. Saving grace \ or the Divine nature in Believer s^abides in the Soul for ever: But common gifts, or graces may be lofi p. 3 7. 1 8. Qod is well pleafed With Zealous, andatlive Infiruments in his Works: But men of dull, indifferent Jpirits, he ( often J layes them fifide, and puts others in their fie ad p. 3 9. 1 9. The commotions i troubles ,and confufions in the Church ofGod % 'MU end in thefettlement % peace, and glory of it p 4 1 . 20. Believers by ingrafting into Chrifi t do live in him, and he in them, and are thereby made one with him p.43 J 2 1 . All believers have a Hkentffe, and resemblance of one another + in the Image of God upon their foules P*4 S- 22. Thole Whom Qod purpofeth to bring hereafter into hk celt' Jliall Paradife, he prepareth them for it here, in this life P-47« 23. Grace in the hearts of believers is not fuddenly firong, but firength is gotten by degrees p. 49. 24. 1>ifcoveries of the love of God to foules prepared for (thrifts does haften their clofing with him P- 5 r • 25. A [inner s repentance, and clofing with thrift, caufeth joy both in Heaven, and Earth p. 54. 1 <5. There is a f\Vset felloftfhip , and communion bet\\>eene God, and his people, God delights in them, and they delight in htm p-5 6. 27. Who, or whatfoever hinders the enlargment of the (fhurch if God, he Veill certainly , ( and fomttimes with great anger, ) take out of the way p. 60. 28. The conftant enjoyment ofthebefl things frcm Qod, ( though Corruptions') mikes thsm lejfe noted, and efieemed P-^3. 29. Our life, groty[h } firength, and all our Jpirituall Atls, are from Chrifi P-^5* 30. Humble (fhrifiians bring forth farre more , and fairer fiuits, thanfuch whofejpirits are lifted up ?*^7» 3 1 . Jefus Chrifi,and hu people ( though multitudes of difiintl per- fons ) arefo united, as that they make but one body p 69* 32» As- by Obfervations in Nature §2. \As we have cur life, and all from fhrifl, foweare continu? ally receiving new fupplies from him^but can adds nothing to kk infinite perfeclions V7 l * 3 3 . The dijpenfations of God towards his (fhtirch are contrary to the judgments ofmoft people in the tyortd P- 7 3 • 34. Thofe Vcbo have not the Santlifying Spirit, and grace of (jod in thtm, are unfit for the worS^ofthe Afiniftry } fuch bring more pre j u* dice than advantage to the Church of God P-7<5. 3 5- None but engrafted Trees groty in Gods Orchard the Church 83. 3 6. Thofe fruits ofjpiritua/l fruit -trees which are harjh, fharp, and bitter, are (for the mofl part ) more profitable than fuck as are mild, andpleafant p.84. 3 7. Thofe perfons are not like to bring forth good fruits in old age, who Ubour not for them in the time of youth p. 86. 3 8. Thofe Voho do not at! for Cjod, they aU againfl him p. 87. 1 39. God expetls greater returnes of duty from feme perfons than, from fame others, and negletl thereof provokes Qod againfl thtm p.8 8, 40. It is not the multitude , nor exatlneffe of performance of du* ties, that God accepts, unleffe there be ftncerity i and right ends in doing thereof P-90. 41 . The fmalefl meafure of true grace in anj perfon can never be extinguijhed, but will certainly grow up to perfection p, 92. 1 42. God hath more dt '{honour by thefinnes ofTrofeffors t than by the ftnnes of others p .93. 43 . Converfion in youth U notfo apparent as in ela\er yeares P-95- 44. The great perfons in the Vcorld, who are in Chrifl t are but fety in number, in rtfpetl of the meaner fort P-9& 4J. Although beleivers arefhaken by the Vvinds of temptations^ yet they cannot be overturned, becaufe they are fixed upon (fhrifi p. 97. 46. Sin full thoughts , and motions in the foule are mofl eafily fup- pre ft at their fir ft rijing P-98. 47. The infirutlions of one Godly perfon, femetimes, are effecluall ( by the Spirit ) to the implanting of "many into Qhrift P«99« 48. Perfons ingrafted into Chrifl, do naturally bring forth good fruits p. 100. 49. There are but a few Godly perfons in the world, in comparifon of the number cf the wicked p.102. 50. The workj of formall Hypocrites are ( in many things ) very like By Obfervations m Nature,' Hks theWorkj of true -drift tans psg. 103. 5 1. Some Per fons are wrought Upon in part (in fame things) Ukji tethofethat are ingrafted into £hrift y who yet never an aim to be re- ally united to him 1 04. 5 1 . The meaneft perfon in Chrifl, brings forth bitter fruits, than themoft accomplish* unrt generate perfon in the ft or Id 10 $"» 5 3 • C^ r *fi ^ con t' tnUA tty ready to communicate ftrength,andrtfiet> Jhings to his people, and all defetls thereof are (rem them/elves 1 06. 54. By diligent u r e of the meanes of Grace, Qhriftians attaint great advantages, with through negUtt{or flight ufing meanes) would be loft, t 108. 55. Freqmnt Acts in things Good or Svilljbeget Habits, and W*k? allfuch toorks eafy tout HI. 5 6. ^Afflictions, and whatsoever befalls the Teople of Qod, the fams works advantage to tfam 113. 57. God (for themoft part) ttfeth m eanes, and ordinary msn,and mtanesjor iff tiling of the greateft worlds in the world 1 14 58. The Prayers 9 Sermons, Writings^ Difcourfe t and Warkj of [owe Godly men t ate much more I piritttall than offomt others 1 1 8. 59. Regenerated per fans have three great enemies^one inward, and two omfta-d^he Tltfhjht fVorld.andthe Devill 1 1 9. ^o. The picple cfCfodin their convirfion (for the mo ft pan) got through many ftraits } and d- faculties 121. 61. Whtn the People of God bring forth gooh [ruitsfiod himfelfe doth praife, and commend them 122. 62. Terfons by Regeneration, have a great change wrought in them 123. 63. The (everall Gifts and Graces in believers, are wrought by the f«me fpirit 1 25. 64. There are exceeding many, and great profits, and pleafures fouvdin the Church of God 1 26. 6 s . The Church of God U encompaffed , and prefer ved by God himfttfe 1 29. 66. When God doth purge a Nation, or place, from perfons, and things that are offenfive to him 'yind brings in his people, and ftorfhip, iK fit ad thereof, this u an evident tikjn that God intends to dwell there 130. 67, The free hve, and care of God is as much towards his people t t t h Proportion Shadowed in the meaneft outward condition & towards thofe Who are mofi. emi- nent in the world . pig. 13d. 68, Believers who daily walk* with God.having the light of his conn* tenance^andconft ant communion with h'wyfuchare abundantly fruit' fill. ■ 138. 69. God doth not only engraft his people into Chrift, butordtrs them in all other refpetls alfo^to m>'.ke them abundantly fruit full 140. 70. The graces of believers incred[e daily in firength wherby they are more t and more able to rtfift fptrituall enemies 142. 71. Aiany perlons of a loW ra^ke^and butof defpifed parts, dog yet bring forth more profitable fruits than many others eminent in gifts and outward re( feels 1 44 72. God will not alloW an idle perfon^ut expetls every one fhould be profitable in his place 146, 73 . The life of man is very uncertaine, fame die in Childhoodmhert in youthy others in old age, and in the roome of the [e others arife 148. 74. According to mens Principles t {uch are their atlings^and their reward according to both 149} 75* Spiritual! fruit- trees ingrafted into Qhrifl^re many w ate 1 profitable in their generations 152, 76. The meft fpirituall aflings of believers taft of corrupt nature^ which notwithfianding are acceptable unto God 154, 77. There is a continuall combat e betrteene Grace and Nature^ in every regenerate perfonf>nt grace prevailes 155*. 7 8. Some believers are( by advantages } more ' fruitfu 11 than others t and at fome more than at other times , '$& 79* Cod bf. ares With the failings , and imperfetlions of his people, and is ever ready to take notice of, and commend the good that is in them 158. 80. Trees of the Lords planting bring forth fruits feafonably 1 6 r . 81. The godly are profitable not only one to another J?ut the wicked alfo fare the better far them 165. 82. When men are floW in the* duties 'of obedience, Cjod is patient towards thm^&in the ufeof all gooAmeanes Waits for their fruit fulneffe 164.' 83. Vnregenerate per (ons(of thtmfelves) cannot come tofbrift, nor bri>ig fsrth one good fruit i66 t $4» Some Qhrtfiians cheifly purfue feme particular duties , belong" ing By Obfervations in Nature.' ingto them ,andnegletl others pag, 168* 85- While prions remaine in an unregenerate ftate>atl the meanef of grace is unprofitable to ihtm 1 70 . 86 # C hriftkns by Walking holily> and fruitfully t th?y bring much honour to God, but ifotherWife hifbonour 1 7 1 . 87* The fame things which are blejfings to the Godly % arecurfts to the Wicked-foe au(e of their different 'Principles IJZ. 88» The be ft ofGodsChildrenareguilt'te of many fins, and infirmities in their converfations 1 74. 89. Car nail perfons are as forward 9 and zealous in the waies of Jin, at (ufuallyuhe goalyarein the Wales of holineffe 176. 90. The Conditions of the people of God are much different, yet God careth for them all 178. 91. True and faithfull Mlniflers of the Gofpell,do diligently lookje Into theftate of their people, and dealewith them accordingly 1^9 92* God difcovereth a (peciallcare of> and love unto tkofe of hi& people ,whofe judgment and waies concurre withhk defigze in their ge» Titration 183. 9 3 . God is a long time in calling the Gent\les',and implanting thim into Chrifl ^according to his purpefe and premifes I 87* 94. Extemall Uniformity in the Churches of (fbrifl, is of (mall accompt with him,in refpetl of Unity and fpirituall werfhip 191. 95. God(many times) makes ufe of wicked.and unregenerate per» fons,for the prefer vat ion t and good of his oWne children 1 9j- 96. God (in his infinite Wifdome.and goodie (fe) obferves the fit '.eft times, in all his difpenfations towards his people ^99, 97. Jtfm Chrifl gives forth as conflam a fttpply of all grace to the meant ft of his people , as to thoft who a>e mcfl eminent 201. 98. The peovlt of Cjcd bring glory to hiw, profit, end edification to the body of Chnfl in divers re fpeilsj; according to the diver frty of the Gij Us fir aces y and operations of the fpirit of God in them 2 2. 99. There is a continuall (ecytt fupply of ftrengthfromChnfi to every believer in time ofdt[ertion t and temptation^ to preferve thim from tot all falling away 205. 100. True Chrijhans do communicate of their good things, at f*ee+ ly to the pore at to the rich 207. w THE SPIRITUALL USE OF A Garden of Fruit-Trees. The firil Obfeivatioii in Nature . H E Husbandman makes choice of what wild Plants he pleafeth, to bring into his Orchards there to Graft, and order to fruit* bearing from yeare to pare . He leaves other plants in the Woods and wafte grounds^ he lets thtm alone , and meddles not with thtm , but takes and leaves the fe t or thofe , as pleafeth him* felfe. This is a Similitude of the State of Spiritual! Fruit- trees , and (hadowes out unto us this Proportion, That God from all eternity made choice of what Spiritual/ Proportion slants he pleafed, to plant in his Garden the Church , and refufed Shadowed, ethers • God in his eternall decree chofe fome perfons, and refufed o- thers, as his word clearely manifefts: he chofe fome wild plants (here,and there a few)to plant in his Orchard, to order to fruit* bearing, and let others alone to grow wild , and bring forih their natural! fruits, and this upon his own free will and plea fare , with- A out 2 The fyirituall ufc of out any forefight of faith, repentance good work*, or any thing in us: This the Apodie (hews Epb. 1.4. Hebathchcfen m in him before the foundation of the Worldi Verfj 5- according to the good pleafure of his wilhbdoxz they had done good or evil), Rom. 9. 1 3 . I have loved Jacob, and hated Efatt. and jo. 13.18* J kyoty whim I have chojen . And our Saviour tells usjoh. 15. 16./ have chofen you^and ordai- ned jotiyt hat ye Jhould go t and bring forth fruit t and that your fruit fbould remaine • The Husbandman lets other Plants alone to grow wild,with- out the wall of his Orchard* Many wicked men , and women in the world which were palled by in his decree, and therefore arc not brought into his Church,nor Ingrafted into Chriit, who fin their generations) bring forth fower,bitter,and poyfonous fruits. 1 Rom. 9. 1 8- He hath mercy on dehorn he will have mercy , and whom he Will he hardnetb. That is: He giveth grace to thofe whom he hath chofen, and denies it to others, leaving them to them- felves . 1)fi, The Confideration of this fhould be a ftrong and continual! Efcy.tfi.j'i motive to all thofe who have made their falling, and E let! ion /Wf being perfwaded upon good grounds that they are Trees of righteoufnelTe of the Lords Planting) to praife and admire the free grace of God, who hath chofen them to be his adopted ch\\dien,ingrafting them into Chrifi^and planting them in his Gar* den,to bring forth pleafant fruits to himfelfe . We were all of us wildVlants , as bad by nature as theworft in the world, and God hath made choice of us , and left other s\ How (hould this make us admire his rich, and free grace in Chrift to us,and to fhew forth his praife in our Conversations ? The ^poftle tells us this is the very end wherefore we are Cho- fen: 1 Pet. 2. 9. Yf£ are a chofen Generation, a R oyall Priefthood, an holy nation , a peculiar people, that ye fhould fbew forth the prai- fesofhim who hath called you out of darkyeffe into his marvelous light . There was no moving Qaufe why themyftrcall Husbandman ihould make Choice, of us rather than of others, as there is of materiall Plants The Husbandman looks upon their ftraightneffe, and ficnefie in other refpeds (it may be) wherefore k chufeth them a Gdrden of Fruit-trees. 3 them before others.But the myfticall Husbandman hath all the gr sands and Caufes ef choice witbinhimfelfe, Eph.i,$. according to the good pleafure of his will . _^ Let this therefore teach us, and ftirre us up to bring forth all z, Vfe. good fruits unto bim in abundance, who hath fo abounded in love, and mercy towards us, and hath lee out his free grace in chufing of us. And although we cannot recompence the Huf- bandman,or make him the richer by ourfruits,yet we may pleafe him, and honour him thereby. Herein is my Father glorified ^ that ye hare much fmit^foh,! 5.2. The fecond Obfervation in Nature. ^PHe Husbandman doth order his young fruit-trees "faith . more ten* dernejfe , and gentleneffejhen fitch as are ftrong, and well growne trees } bec 'aufe fuch(^>hile they are fmall, and tender)are in more danger of breaking , and bruftng^and other hurts, then they are afterwards . So that be fides the great Wall , or Common fence about the Orchard t he makes a more fpeciall fence, with Bttfhes, Stakes , or the like, about each of them, and gives them more choice nouri/hment s by often watring them with good -water that they may grow, and come on the f after . This is another Similitude* and fhadowes out unto us this Vropot Jition » That the difpenfations of God towards weak. Chriftians , are more p r . bo r t ' on gentle, then towards fuch as are groWn ftrong . Shadowed The myfticall Husbandman hath Plants of feverall degrees, and ages, in his Nurfery and Orchard, and according to their ca* pacities he dea!ethwi;h therm there are Children, Young men, and Fathers in Gods Family, 1/06.2.12,13,14. the Children are ordered with more tendernejfe, than the elder for t^Edy. 40. 11. He Jhall gather the Lambs in his *Armes, and carry thim in his bofome, and fhall gently lead thofe that are with young . He ufeth thtm gently, with great tender nejfe , So againe, Hof.i 1.1,3. When Jfrael -was a A 2 cbtlci 4 The fyirituall ufe of child I loved to,Verf. 3 , / taught Ephraim alfo to goe, taking him by the Arms J dreW thtm with cords of a man,with 'Bands of Love , J Was to them as they, that take of the To ke from the fawes, and J I aid meat ttntothemGod fed them ss a loving Father his children, or as a tender 2V#>ffufeih her young infant. He gives them CMilkfi while they a*e Babesia granger meat -when they are better groyne , as we fee iCor.3.2. Ifedyou With Milke, and not with OHeat, for hitherto je were not able to beare «.Heb. 5.14. Strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age . So alfo God in correcling his make children^ dealeth with them according to their ftrength, as is made out in that Simili- tudeEhy: 28. 27. of the Husbandroans dealing with his Cor ml The Fetches are not threjhed with a thre/hing infirument , neither is a £art>wheele turned upon the Cummin, but the Fetches are beaten out "With aftaffe,and the Cummin With a red. I. Vfi. This is a ground of great comfort to weake, and doubting fou!es,God as a tender Father cherilheth and nourifheth the be# ginnings of grace in them, he will not deale roughly and harfbly, but gently with them; He will not quench the fmoking flax] nor breaks the bruifed Weede\\sut improve, and nounfh weake begin* nings is his children. 8 fay. 42. 3 , even as a T^urfe cherijheth her chil- dren. 1 Thef. 2. 7. that they may increafc towards perfe- ction . 2 vfi. Let us Jearne to imitate God in this thing , to help, ander> courage thofe that are weake jn all good beginnings.- Rom. 1 5. 1. Such as are ft rcng ,ought to beare With the infirmities of the weake, And to comfort the feeble winded } and to fupport the Weak$,\Th*f 5M- The third Obfervation in Mature . ^There are many -wild Fruit' trees in the Woods, W a fte grounds, and hedges, that beare f aire, and beautijull fruits to lecke upon , both for bulke and colour, and yet are very harJh,foWer , unpleafant fruits j the husbandman tak.es nQ flight to eat of them, although they a Garden of Fruit trees, - they are ufefull for fome other purpofes; thtfe are but Veild m grafted trees /tnd their fruits are accordingly . This is mother Similitude , and ihadowes forth nmo us, That , LMany Spiritual! Fruit- trees bring forth f aire, and fpecious fruits Proportion toobfervation,whichyet are unpleafant to the Husbandman. Shadowed. There are very many men in the world, being eminent in Learning, Gifts, and Parts, who can performe many wotkes very exadly, they can Pray, Preach, and compofe Worlds , &e> and thefe things to the Obfervation of moft , very excellently, gai- ning thereby great commendations from many, and (it may be) admiration (torn fome, and yet thefe very Fruits, to the tafie of the Husbandman, are very bitter and unpleafant, though they may be fome way ferviceable, and ufefull to his Children, and fervams , yet he himfelfe, is not delighted with thero,becaufe they are from ttngrafted trees, fuch as are wild and Corrupt by T^ature, the Prin- ciple from which they proceed is Corrupted that makes the fruits corrupt • Who did workes to the obfervation of men, more faire and fpecious, then the Tharifes ? and yet thefe their fruits were ftarke naughtrthey wetebut painted fruits,fme toa carnalleye withouc any good taft or reltfh'.Luk* 1 6. i f.Lu.i 1.39* Let none content themfelves with outward performances in the worfhip of God, though never (0 faire, and unreproveable to the l <{jr ( i eye of men,but looke to the Trinciples,to the frame of thefpirit, to the fpringfiom which any workes flow, and examine whether they be flreames f;om the 'Divine 2s[ature,ot from common gifts and parts in the foule, whether they be (hoots fpringing from the fpirit of Chrift , as from the Kbote, or from a Natutall Principle, drawneout by iome external I faufes, and felfe ends ; for though they are never fo plaufible and beaurifullin the eyes of men, they may be deformed in the eyes of God, and fruits altogether unpleafant to him . Many things that are highly eft t wed among men , are abominati- on in the fight ofGod'.Luk:i6. 1 5. This 6 The ffiritudl ufe of i . Vff- 5T*hi* may ferve to pull downe the high conceipts which carnal! ■ and unregenerate men have of themfelyes, becaufe of their Gifts % and P^r^jtheirgreac and famous agings in the world; did they but fee,and had they hearts to underftand,and confider that bitter , andpoyfonous RootSiOrigwall corruption? which ftaines, and fpoy les ali their Fruits,their high conceipts of themfelves.and their: Ac1ings,would be much abated. They are but apples of Sodome,Splendida /wr<*ta,glorious finnes.* for while the Tree is corruptee fruit is fo,Math.7.i8. The fourth Obfervation in Nature. WE find by Experience That Grafts, and flocks joyned together of contrary, or much different Natures, will not groty % nor thrive together; if they be joyned in Grafting, either the Graft growes not at all y or elfe very poorely ,and weakly % and in afewyeares decayes^ and dies; "But if the kinds of Trees are joyned together according to Rules of 2fdture,and Art x then they thrive together vigoroufly t and bear e fruits plentifullj \ This is another Similitude of the ftate of Spirit mil Fruit'trees, and fhidowes out unto us this Proportion , which atfo concurres with the word jand experience . Proportion That perfons joined in any relationjthey have comforter affliction tot Shadowed, get her according to their Matures . This is certaine,iniV«i*«r*, Morality, and 'Divinity % That fo much as things differ in their Natures one from another , fo great is the degree ofdtflike one of another* ^/(ndfo neere as they are in their Natures, and properties , fo great is the asgree of complacency and love, one of another . Likeneffeisboth the Caufe^andthe Bond cf Love . 77w/ is feene in all vifible Creatures,many Ioftances might ea- iily be brought to fht w it . Likeneffe in T{atures s Manners, Qut ftomts, begets £«?*; and diita,nce in thefe caufeth diflikf,and fometiraes a Garden of Fruit trees. » fometimesHrf/^2Cor.6.i4. What E elhwfhip hath righteoufntffe with unrighteoufnejfefand what Communion hath light faith darknt Jfe &c?wh\ch jpueftions include Pofttions, This fliould teach ail who intend to enter into the flate ofj^/j,; UWarriage, to looke well to their choice, that it be upon good grounds, and not for worldly advantages in the firft place, as moil doe.and match a Soule to the Earth, between which there's no Ukeneffe, nor proportion: Neither are they to looke fo much at /^wj^ in the more low, and inferior refpe&s, as T i er[on,age % birth, friends, Riches, &c. (though care is to be had in thefe) as to that great liken 'ejfejn Natures, Manners^ Habits^ and Principles of the Mind, for thefe are the flings, and the tyes of Love , therefore be not unequally yoked together 2 Cor, 6. 14- The fad experience of many thoufands may be a fufficient warning to others . if that Zowflowes according to the likeneffe of nature s » then 2 £,y£; let this teach us to ftrive for increa/e of Grace, to have the Image of God more and more renewed , and drawn more lively upon our foules a becaufe the more like we are to God , by having his lmage± in the graces of his Spirit,the more (hall we find the love of God towards us, and the more will our Love be towards God: the ftreameof the love of God will flow more ftrongly into the foule, which will bt Rivers of plea fure unto it;God will then delight in the foule,and the Soule will then delight in GW,and this Communi- on will be heaven upon earth . The fifth Obfervation in Nature „ THf husbandman is car ef till to Engraft his Trees While they are * young he then formes, andfafhions them by Truning, and ordering of them, for he knowesVehen they are groVven ftrong, and bigge Trees t thefe work.es cannot be done fo eafily, if at all tt be poffible, therefore he fits about them while they an young-trees* - This 8 The fyirittfall ufe of This is another Similitude of the ftate ofMjfikall Fruit' trees] and hold* forth anto as this Proportion . Tropotition That God calls his people (for the moflpart)in Youth, and more Jhadowed. ranl K whn th V are oU * It is obferved by Experience , That God workeththat great worke of Repentance, andConveifion of a finner.from darke- ned to light before old age^generallj^ad for themoft part: Moft commonly in youths full firength . How feldomehas itbeene feene that an old perfon turnesto God, having ferved Sathan t and his lufts all his youth* and time, till old age. God forbid that/fhould limit the boundles, and infinite Mer- cies of £od, but may it not be faid in thisCafe,as of a Rich man, his difficulty of being faved: Matth,i9. 24. It is eafierfor a Cornell togoe through the eye of "4 needle, then for a rich man to enter into the Kingdome of God. O how hard is it for an old habituated finner,to turne to God, and forfake his oldreaies^nd cultomes . Such are fetled on their Lees, and frozen in their dreggs^and are pall feeiing,their hearts are hardened, and confidences feared with a hot Iron, Cuftome in /?»« and commands every one to give their fir ft, 'and their full ftrength 'tj £ Q 9m to him, he would have their Virgin Love, before they be vici« man J ated,and defloured by the Creature, ¥,cc\.i 2. l. Remember novo thy greater in the dates of thy Youth, while the evill d^ies cime not. As under the Law God commanded them to offer in fscrifice Toang Cr eatuyes f r Bullocks i Kammis ,and L ambs of a yeare old, young Pigeons, &c* And the Levins (being his portion^muft be num- 'B bred ' io The ffirituall ufc of bred from a Month old, and upwards, to fignifietous under the Gofpell, that God requires the beginning of oor ftrength in his kr\ke,CMica 7. 1 . My foule dtfreth the fir ft ripe fruits . 2 finfidera- 2* If Youth flight God, and refufe to harken to bis call, tion. and command, it is uncertiine whether he will call them af- Uncertainty terwards , 2 Tim,2t2$. If God per adventure Veillgive them Repen- ofGods call,taxcel er acceptance He that calls to menjodayifycu mil heare hit voice, bath not afterwards, faid* ro morroVe, or hereafter 1 will call againe : Nay God hath faid the contrary. Prov. 1. 24 . Becaufe 1 have called, and ye re* fujed : I have fit etched out my hand t and no man regarded &c* 1 alfowill laugh at your -calamity t and will moc\when your feare ccmsth . 3 ConfidfDi' 3 •'The longer the worke ofccnv erfton and ingrafting into Chrift faulty an d is delayed, the more difficult the worke will be,itismore eafie bitterneffe , of tn youth jhzn it will be afterwards. While the Ttoiggs and fprouts Repentance °f corruption are but young and Gender, they are more eafily cut if de/ajed or!,bowed downe, or kept under, then they can be when they are growne old Jiar d, and firong. Who can bendanoldftrong treethow hard is it to rooteup a tree of many yeares growth, and that in a great and firme Rock ? Such are the fprouts of corruption in the root or rock^tf corrupt »rfWf.Theoftener finnes are repeitedjthe dee- per impreffions they make in the confeience, although fmall in themfelveSjG#«<* cavat lapidem,non vi.jtd-fepe cadendo . Dght, and fmall drops ofwater, falling often make an impref- fion,even in a ftone:What then will many great jriml on, andfearht finnes doe? Many youthfull finnes of a high nature, breakjhe bones m repentance • 4 Con ftd* 4» Though it be not a Jhame to come to God in old age,yet its Shame of a fhame for a man that he came no fooner • Is it not a fhame for coming in a Sonldier to runne from his Commander, and fight againft him fe late. all his youthful! time, while he hath ftrength, and abilities, and to eomein old age (when he is lame and decrepite)and offer his fer* vice ? Is it not a fhame for a man to give his (lrength,and marrow to the Devill,and offer the dry bones to God > What a fhame is it for a man to begin to learne his Letters,and to fpell at fpeftacle yeares ? To offer the blind 9 the lame, and the fckj* (tcrifictjtoill it be accepted? Mai . 1 • 8. Offer it now unto thy CjQvewour, a Garden of Fruit trees] II Governour^ill he be pleafedrvith thee, or accept thy perfon, faith the LordofHofts? 5 . Sach as heirken unto Gods call early ^and in the fpring of their 5 Confider I jrearesyhwe ufbaliy moft honour from God, and clearer ma nife* /^yey evi* ftationsof his love than others.-fuch who give fyod their fpring d e mes of the raw, their Virgin yeares % they ufually know more of the ffiinde o£i ov e ofGcd, God, and of the Love of god than others. Samuel was called of a l CM/,iSam.3.andgave God his fpring time, and God manifested him felfe evidently to him,he had many and cleare manifejlations of the love of God* The Prophet feremy,Ch.i.6.W2iS called and fandified from the - womb.and God revealed clearly hii love to him, and care of him« he became a great Prophet , and intimately acquainted with god. God wrought upon the fpirit of fofeph , and ingrafted him 3 while he was hav&yomgtwigg, when he was but feaventeene yeares cld t he brought forth good fruit, for he could not endure the the ill doings of hisbrethren.but told his father of it,G*». 37.2. And we know what a darling fofephwas, not only to his earthly fathef,but alfo to his heavenly father, who honoured him more then all his brethren, and revealed many great fecrets unto him. He had not only t*fts t and draughts of the love of God- but rather flreames and rivers of it Bowed in upon him all his life time. Obadiahp man recorded in Scripture for one fearing God, and that from his jouthjvzwte a choice, and lingular man in his daies, ** he feared the Lord greatly, 1 King. 1 8. 12. And the love of God towards him was feeoe in his love to God and his people in a time of g eat danger. in preferving, and feeding of thermfor none can (hew forth cleare evidences oftht love ofGod t but thofe who arc greatly belov'd of god. The Trophet Daniel was a Young man, when he began to feare - God /Dan. 1. and God (hewed him manifold cleare evidences of his love: God gave him knowledge and skill in all Learnings and mf* dome, and in allviftons t and dreames^vsrf.ij.He had cleare reveala- tionsofthe love of God in his Prayers, and Praife s to God, iro* mediately by his fpirit,and mediately by an Angcll, who was-fenc B 2 to 12 The fphituairufe of to tell him that his prayers were heard, and that be was a man greatly beloved . 6 The hoiy Trophet Da vid, of a jrurgTwigwas ingrafted into £hrift:zna he made^od his ttuftfrom hhyouth, Pf. 71.5, Be* ing caught of we *** i* him, we kntito Vre are & 5, 1 9, *q. tranflatedfrcm death to life^c.We know, we \nowfflt Jtnow $ many ijoh.j. 14,14. fuch pafiagesof affurance he mentions . If Chnftians defire to enter into Heaven, while they arc on earth , this is the way, even to get into Chrift early, as fooneas may be. So we fee fach as aie Ingrafted intoChrift, while thty are young, the love of God is more clearely ^and evidently dif covered to them, and fecrets from God, are revealed 10 them (ufually) m>.re than to *• thers . 6 And laftly:Su cb as are /ngrafted into Chrift ea*ly Jn the fpring Conjiderat- of their ye ares, Such commonly ttt&'we large growths, and meafures Greater mea- of grace, \f they live !ong,and enjoy raeanes, and helps fuitable: A. fures of grace fmail meafore of grace, though hot as much as a graine ofCMa* and glory, ftardfeedejfz man begin with it betime,aod hasband it well , ac- cording to the CounfcSl, and wifdome of the fpirit, will improve, and grow in many yeares t to a large meafure^thsir Brook willbtcome a River ^anh. their River will become a Sea . Every Atl of grace adds fomething to rhe^jf,fo that theta- bits of grace are mightily confirmed by their frequent operations. Such when they come to be eld Difclple strongmen in Chrifi, fathers, they have ftrottg confutation, f ull affurance. Their graces increafe 4 Garden of Fruit- trees. 1 3 increafe from ftrength to flrength,from glorj to glory J?y thefpirit of the Lord.zCor^.iS . And the more their ^ffliUions abound,tbe more are their gra- ces encreafed .being improved by the fpirit of God:and confequent. Jy the greater glory is laid up for them in the life to come, 2 Qor. 4. 1 7 • Now let it be eonficVed . What infinite advantages arife to a Chriftian by Early beginnings , and fetting forward in the waies of God betime ; the Priviltdges are exceeding great , and many. , Thefe things may be great Encouragements to all young Vlants to labour for them . The (ixt Obfervation in Nature. WE know at the endofSommer(the funnes influences being with' drawne in a great meafure) Fruit' trees cea\e groWngi their fruits s an£Leaves fall off and decay, & during the time of Winter} arefhaken with winds , pinched with Frofts,and cold weather , & feemg (jto thofe that cannot Well judg of them) to be even as dead, which yet when the fpring of the yeare comes, the fpirit, and fap ( that is naturally exiting in them all winter) is refrefhed againe by the heat of the funne that then approaches: the branches againe begin to bud, andbynew (upplies from the Roote grow forth, and bare ftore of whol- fome fruits . This is another Similitude, and fliadowes out unto us this Vropojition . (Which alfo concurres with the word, and experi- ence. ) Thac When the (pirit of god withdraws, then my flicall fruit-trees ceafe p r0 p f tt i m growings their leaves, and Fruits fall, and they indure (ore conflttts (fafawA for a time, but at the retnrneofthe fpirit, thej are reflored to former comforts , with advantage . B 3 As ' i 4 The ffirhttall ufc of As thef#» \%tht efficient c*»feot\\fei and growth in naturall fruit trees, and all Vegetables, fo is ihefpiritofGod the efficient cattfe of motion, and growth in all fpiritmll fruit*trees\ while the fpiric is fenHbly prefent, and works in the foule, there is motion & growth, b#dding y blojfoming, and bearing fruits : Due when the fpi* rtt withholds, and withdrawes, when this funne goes afar off, (as to his fenfible workings ,and erTeds)and hides hisface,then the ■fruit»trees are at a ftand,and have no power in themfelves to grow, orbearefruits.TheLordisaS#»untohis people, P/". 84.11. and the face of this fun is fometimes clouded, and bid from them, and is as if he were afar off,!?/*. 5 4.7. Fer a (mall moment have I hid my facei The Church complaines in the time of this fpirituall winter, Cant. 5 . 6"# Mj beloved had withdrarvne himfelfe and was gone » When this Sun is afar off,and clouded,then folio wes a dark, and gloomy time : Lam, 3.1.2 am the man that have feen affiiHion by the rccL of his Wrath: he hath led me t and brought me into darknpjfe, and not into light. Jremembred God, and was troubled^ complained^ and my [pint Was overwhelmed } Pf^2S. 16. Thy fierce wrath go* eth over me >thy urrors have cut me off. Pf. 38.8. The Church in this longhand fharp winter (the fun being a far off) complainettt .bitterly, and is almoft in difpaire,*?/*/. 49.1 4.' This is a woful! (rate, the greateft of all mifenes on this fide Belly even the want of the light of Gods countenance to him that bath fenfibly enjoyed it a long time together, andinftead thereof to have the terrors of God fight againfi him, and make im» mediate imprefiions upon the foule; yet fo it is with fome -of the fervants of God for a time-. fotmw Evidences are then of no more ftrength,than the ftrengrh of meat and drink, is to the body, after a long time of fa/ling y when the body hath beenefhutupin prifon,and almoft ftarv'd for want offoode. Its true indeed; former Evidences might fomething uphold in the fenfe of prefent diftrelTe,if the foule were fure they were un* doubtedly trueand foundfiecaulevae know true grace once received" cannot be lofhbut there lies the doubt, and the ground offeare, and diftruft, he calls all former Evidences into queftion, and perhaps(at fome times)concludes againft himfelfe, that all are no# thing,becaufe of prefent feelings of the contrary . J a Garden ofFruit-treer, I j I know a man who (about Ten y eares sgoe) was caft under this Temptation ,and had Experience of this woefull fhte, and con- ditionihe lay in it for the fpace of Seventeene or Sighteene OHonths, or thereabouts ♦ , Having early, in his youth (even the firfthoureof the day ). paffed through the pangs of the new birth, andfpirit of bondage ,& afterwards enabled to lay holdonChrift by faith,and by degrees, got up to a comfortable well grounded confidence of the love of God in Chrift, wherein he walked chearefully many yeares to- gether,yet aftcrwardsfeven about the middle of the day .according to the Prophets computation Pfalm.90 # io.)the Sun was clouded, and the fpirit, and fap fufpended, fo that(by degrees,) he loft noc only thefenje of the light of Gods countenance towards him, and "the fight of the graces of his fpirit t ,buc queftioned all his former Evidences of his interest in Chrift,and (efpecially atfome times)even gave all for loft. Andnotwithftandingthedayly ufeof all fpirituall meanes, he dill fell lower and lower, more and more feares and terrors in* creafed in him, which were made more fharpe and heavy, by many outward affliclions, great crojfes, and dit appointments at the fame time, which befell him in reference to his body, name, outward efiate,Calling y friends t and relations, every oneof which was a fote arTli&ion/wgle and of it felfejnotwithftanding all came upon him in a ihort fpace,and that not long after great(and more then ordi- nal y)(pirituall comforts, & evidences of the love of God in £hrifti whictfthough they might have beene fome ground to have upheld the foule from finking fo low,yet by degrees, were all weake and of no power to uphold, amidft fuch a throng, and prefent fenfe of heavy, and tailing Temptations as were upon both his inVcard, and outward manshift by reafon thereof the immediate fucceeding defertkn was the more fenfib/e^nd took the deeper im predion ; A& a man that falls fuddenly from a high and eminent Condition of outward comforts, into great mifery, and want, the fenfe of hi* prefent mifery,# thereforeihe more preffing . In this fad and darhe time , he laboured (by Grayer, Faflhg t help of freindsy&nd all waies of humbling himfelfejto get comfort, andfupport, but (till it was hid from him, be was (by degrees/ caft downe very low, and brought even to defpair, in.fomuch that 1 6 The fpirituall ufe of that at fome times, through the violence of Temptations, and ap* prehenfions of the abfence.and loffe of God,he cryed our,&roared as a man in torment of body,tuat had had forae,difeafe,or burning in hi? Bowels .- At fome times when he heard ihe Word preached^ fuch terrors feafed upon him, that he hid no reft, neither in body nor mind ; he could neither fit ftill,nor ftand ftill, nor reft in any pofture,fearefull inj % clions thronged in upon him, and fuch woe- full apprehenfions of an undone Condition,were,at thofefeafons efpecial!y,reprefented to the mind , that he was notable to exprefle the horror of them. And after a certaine time of the abfence of the Spirit ,in the fee- ling working? of it, and fence of the graces; Corruptions, at fome- times more efpecially,grew ftrong t Paffions and murmuring* againil the righteous proceedings of God with him( znd Corruptions alfo of other Natures) brake forth from time to[ time, which were t a fling to all other Miferies that befell him, and which were, being iraproved,and ftrongly fet on by Satban againft him.grounds and foundations of the moft fear fo J I apprehenfions rhatcame into *Such asthefe, ^js m inde . The enemy pleading it againft him, and that from fahm'faJ*" many grounds of 'Scripture mifapplyed, that no child of God did tbefewbo mre* ever ^ ' nto tne "ke, ana< labouring to perfwade him that no one me [eniigbmd, guilty of the like ftiould poflibly ever recover, out of fuch a e^c.znd z Pet. z. ft a fe . imffewtib* * T *" s Was 4 lon & * n * te ^ om fr'Ww.in which feldome any funnel tim'tbenllebe- or ft arri 'Ppeared to him, and then but dimly,and foone clouded ginning. againe.-tbe foule was, for the moft part, filled with ftormes, and tempefts.fad apprehenfions of many prefent evils , and feares of more, and greater to come upon him: The particular pafligcs of which Cenditiou,m\ght be relatedjat large, were it convenient. But the Lord hath faid , he Will not contend for ever , neither will he be alwaies wrath Jefi thefpiritfaiie before him\He corrttleth in meafvre. At length the fun of right eoufmffe began to arife With healing in his Wings, and to caft fome beames of light into his darke foole.which increafed more and more unto the perfect day. As he fell by degrees, fo by little and little, after a time, in theufeofmeanes, he was raifed up againe , and reftored to former comforts, with great and many additions and advan- tages . The d Garden of Fruit-trees . ty The Lord put a neW fong into his Momh t even praifes and thanksgivings nnto hisGod', Let the father of mercies and the God of all Comforts be for ever praifed, for he comforteth thofe that are c aft doWne^Whtn they cry unto him in their troubles, he deiivereth them out cf their difire ffe,he bringeth thtmom of darknejfe, and out ofthejhad* dow of death, and breadth their bonds afundtr. that men would therefore praife the Lord for his goodne^e, and declare the bonders that he doth for the Children of men . Now therefore: Seeing that* Winter ofdeferiion may come; Let ?J f ■■ us wifely prepare againft it t by giving all diligence to make our * e * Calling and Eleclionfure^iPet. 1. 10. To lay up Treasures in hea- ven . Now in the time of plenty, to (lore up againft a time of of famine, to gather now in Summer SLgAiuR a fpending time in Winter \ Now to gather Evidences , and Jure grounds of the un~ changeable love of (}od towards ut> to make fureofour inter efl in £hrifl „t\\%l fo we may be able to fight ,and conquer , and tofiand in the evill day, and having done aH tofland, EphjS* 1 3 . This alio may comfort all thofe that are in this cafe, who find iVfel that the Same is withdrawne , and gone a far off: Let them (in the ufe of all good meanes) wait and tarry the Lords leafstre , he will certainly come in his time, Efay.%0.10. whofo walkethin darknejfe and hath no I ightylet him trufi in the name of the Lord* and fay himfelfe upon hit Cjodjor the Sunne will againcfhine/orfA and jefrefli fuch a foule,and though comfort and deliverance tarry,^* Wait for it, it will fttrely come-, it will not tarry ,Hab.2.3. The word, and promifes , and the Experiences of performance to others, are fure grounds of hope; .E/^54.7. for a [mall moment have I forfaken thee, but with great mercies will I gather thee, in a lit' tie Wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment, but With ever* lafiing kindnefte will I have mercy on thee, faith the Lord thy Redeemer . The time is at hand when it (hall be fa id to thefe weather bea* ten fruit-trees, the winter is paft y the raine u over, and gone, the Fig- tree putteth forth her gretne figgs>the Vines with the tender Grape, give agoodfmell,C*nt.2* 11,13. Then (hall they Bud t and blo$ome t ixi& bring forth abundance of Fruits pleafanc to the husbandman , «4nd (hall fay unto him, C Let 1 8 The [pritnall nfo of Let my beloved come into his Garden^ and eat hi j phafant fruits] Canr # 4- 1 5. Theyftiall dayly bring forth the fruits of Praife^ove^ndobef dience which he will like,and accept of ♦ F The feventh Obfervation in Nature . Rait- trees that bring forth thefairefi and mo ft beautifull bhf* .*. fames, Leaves, and Jhootes , they (ufually) bring forth the ft^e ft % and haft fruit s\ becaufe Vvhere Nature is intent, and vigor oufly pre ft fingto doe one works {(pending its ftrength there) it if at the fame time, wtakjbout other workes'.but di flint! ,and fever all worlds o/2Yjj- turejn moderate and remise degrees t are all promoted at the fame time . This is another Similitude, Sccwhemz we learne^that, p p • Generally thofe per Jons Who are exctfftve , and mo ft curU (UA A* Gtts a ^ om the formes of duties, have haft of the power of god* Jhadewed. linejfe i There are feme who [wanting fincerity)lay out their thoughts, and endeavours about the out fide of duties ,they will be as forward, it may be,as any,about thef#m , #<*///\f»>'r.rofworfr)ip, who have nothing of the truth of Grace in thenuMuch formality , little, or no fincerity, Ihe'Pharifes were exceflively carefull about the omfideofGods VcorfhipX LMat.6.2.$-i6. In Preaching, Praying , ftfting, giving %s4lmes &c.i\\e\x care was mainly to make cleancthe out fide , to carry things fairly to the world, that they might have the praife of menibroad Thy latteries, long Prayers, exatlnefe in tithirgMynt, Annis,& Cummin t Striclnejfe in obferving the Sabbath,a»d outward Ceremonies, but where was fincerity all this while? they had the forme, but wanted the potyer of goalmejfe. Thefe were but Leaves, buds, or hie(fowes,bM no Fruits, they were not profitable to them, as a Gar den of "Fruit-tree ■/• 1 9 as to Eternal! advantages. Mat, 5. 20. Except ymr rigkteoufnejfe " exceed the righteoufnejfe of the Scribe s% and Pbarifesje /ball in no cafe enter into the kjngdome of heaven. So it was among us of lace yeare$;bowing at the Name of Iefus, and Communion Table, Surplefe, Common •'Prayer &cl thefe and fach like were prefTed with all eagernefle, and ftridneiTe. The body of Religion was large, and monftrous,but without a feule t or if any, it was Leane and feeble I Thefe kind of perfons are like the Indian Fig-tree thitVliny fpeakes of, which had Leaves as broad as Targets, but fruits 00 bigger then a Beans . Let every one take heed of this, and cot fufter their fpirits, and j yf e i endeavours to runne out, andjrc (pent, about things of lejfer mo- mentjnd negledhhe greater . This is a foule faulc among us at this day, fomemen ftand more about the formes of worfhip,than about the power of it; they lookefo much after the way, manner , and circumfiances, that they almoft loofe the fubfiance 5 things which are but as bust's, crjhels to the Kernels ,or as Leaves \x\ refpedt of fruits. Some others labour more for Gifts Jthtn fox. graces x for humane Learning ,rhan for holinejfe: All thefe are guilty of the fame folly, asthofe who take more care about the J&ape, and fa/bion of the Garmentjhin the health, and foundnejfe of the body: Or (toufe the Metaphor in hand) they bring forth Leaves, mftead of fruits t andfo ate unprofitable trees ,\y able to Gods difpleafure, and cut- ting downe every moment:andalfo to be accompted (by decer- ning Spirits) to be fuch as have littlefit nothing f The power of godlineffe. The Eighth Obfervation in Nature. T"*H* Fruits of trees dif cover plainly of what ' kind the Trees are \ the Leaves and bloffomes(e(pecially offome kinds) may deceive us 9 but the fruits cannot deceive us , but dijeover manifefily ofVpbat 2^j»- ture the trees are * C 2 From 20 The f fir it mil #fe of From this Obfervation we leaf ne; That Vropofition By the Fruits of 'Spiritual Trees , Vpi may conclude the 2(aturi Jhadowed. of the Trees, The waies, and Conversions of men difcover what their Na* tares are.- If men of difcerning Judgments will but exactly ob- ierve,and try the Atlions of others,they may(by degreeyjcondude from what Principles they aft . Its true indeede: from the lABions and waies of fome perfons, a man cannot eafily conclude thif ; -vices in {cms are clothed in the habits cfVerwes s howfoever of fome others this is more cleare, The works of grace in the hearts of fome is fo cleare, and apparent in their lives,and Converfations^that if men will but judge accoc- d'wg to Scripture rules, the woike will bemanifcfbSoon theoa ther fide concerning profane, and fcandalous perfons , a man may without breach of charity conclude fuch perfons to be(at prefent) in the gall ofbitterneffe,and bond of iniquity . And though Formal/ Profeffors may for a time deceive us, by their Leaves, and blofoms of good words i/hewes^TroffJfions , Former^ and outward Ob(ervations{Wolves may have on Sheep s clothing J Yet ffwe tafi t and obferve their fruits ,after a time we (hall know them, Mat.j.i6.by their fruitsyefh all know them>So againe,L«.6.44.^^y tree isi knowne by his own fruit • 1 Z/fe* ^ ms fl 10 "^ Ceacn ever y one t0 tr y their owne fruits, by the word of God-Sot thereby will be comfort to them that feare God: they may have continuall grounds of rejoycing when they obferve their fruits to be good, to be fuch as the husbandman cats for,and approves of; they may thence conclode that they are Trees of the Lords planting, Engrafted Trees, and this is a ground of joy indeed, to know our name s are Written in heaven* And here alfo will be grounds of conviction to unfound Chriftians; for by a certaine Knowledge oftheFr»/>j, they may have a cer- taine knowledge of the Trets, And tberefore,let fuch (feeing, and confidering their bad fruits Jtgive themfelvcs no reft, untill they find the nature of their fruits changed , whereby they may con* -clude,that the nature of the tree is alfo changed . 2 V{e. The thorougb,and ferious confideration of this Tropofition, may be a Garden of Fruit-trees, it be a fpeciall meanes to fopport, and farisfie the fpirits of Gods people who are in a doubting condition, and queftion the truth of their graces-Jor let fuchconfider , that hereby they may re- ceive the beft fatisfaclion that believers can pofiibly receive , (next unto the immediate teftimony of the fpirit of God)to look upon,and try their/wi;; by the wordjfor fruits are infallible evi* deuce of the nature of the Tree that brings them forth. Therefore ©bfervej*/ theft , and fuch like fruits are brought forth,the Tree is Cer- tainly good., an ingrafted tree. If there be fervent de fires , fan* tings, and breathings of the foule after Ged,dt light in the word, and ordinances, Love to God, and his people, fecret goings out of the foule after, and clofing with (phitttallthings ,diflikj,ng and hating corruptions, and Whatfoever is again fi the mind of God , and oppofing of it, With a riftng of fpirit again fi it, "Wit h z,eale,andindignation- 3 if there be a feont joy, and cheerefullneffe in the fpirit When things goe well with the people of God, when holinejfe, and the power ofgodlinejfeis like to be fet up jromoted^and encouraged, and fin fuppreffed'.if the fpirit beftir* red to pray againfi the dominion, and power of wicked and unregene- rate men, not onely fuch as are prephane, but alfo fuch as are but morally hone fi, yea though they be accomplijht with the utmofi cfnatU0 rail and moral I endowment s,prifing and preferring fines r by and holi- neffe in any perfon,before all gifts Without grace* Thcfe fruits(l fay)are realland infallible evidences of a good tree', of a Tree ingrafted into Chrift, and tha: foule that finds them in it felfe,(if the fpirit of God fhine upon them , and fliew them) may as certainly conclude upon the truth of grace there, as if an Angell were fenc from Cod to tell fuch a one,that he is beloved of God. It is as poflible in nature,for Thornes to bring forth Grapes >,or Tbiftles,Figgs,zs for a Bad tree (a perfon out of Chrifl) to bring forth thefe fruits. Let not fuch foules (therefore) fo diftionour God, wrong themfelves, and gratifie Sathan, astoqueftion the truth of grace in themfelvesj but rejoyce evetmore.becaufe their names are Written in heaven. Hereby We know we are tran fluted from death to life,becaufe eftheje fruits, i J oh , 3 , 1 4. C i The 2 % The ffirituall ttfe of Proportion The Ninth Obfervation in Nature. 'THi? branches of fruitttrees if 'cutoff \andfluckjn the ground, they will (in the fpring) bud and bloffome, and be as forward as the boughes that groW upon the flock.,or root,and will heme togroW , but when the fun draVvesneere, and the Weather groW.es hot t the\e boughes begin to decay \ t and wither , they cannot indure heat , they within a white fleW that they wanf a roote . This is another Similitude of the (late offpirituallfruit'trees t *nd (hadowes out unto us this Proportion . That femeperfons flouri/hwithaprofejfion for a time 4 but in the heat ofafflttlion thej fall off. Many Chriftians will flourish with a profejfion in the time of prosperity ,when many /bowers o\bleffings y and outward comforts fall on them;but when the hotlumte of troubles^, and afftitlions be* gins to fcorch,and the deWe s and raine of temporall tilejjings are taken away and withheld, then they (hew themfelves to be but as Boughes ftuckjn the ground, and without roots, which bud and bloffomejout can bring forth no fruit . Tbefe are they fpoken of in the Yarable. Luk,- 8. 13. The feeds that falls upon the Rer^.fprings up as well, it may be, as that on the good grwnd,bnt when the fun groweshot, it fcorcheth it,and it Withers, Mat. 13. 21. Be hath noroote inhimfelfejbut enduf eth for a> while ,andin time of perfecution he is offended. Such the Apoflle fpeakes of ijoh. 2. 19. They went out from w, becaufe thfj Were not of us &c. r „ + This (hewes us the end of Hypocrites Jermall profejfors, who * e * have no root in Chrift : fuch as are not really ingrafted into Chrift.they will certainly fall away at laft, none can perfevere, but by being in Chriftjob. 27.10.^// he, the Hypocrite, alwaies call upon God . Every plant which my heavenly father hath not plan' ted /ball be rooted up. lMat,i 5 . 1 3 • This a Garden of Fruit-trees^ 23 This being fo,it fhould make every orji give all diligence to be 2 Ufel fully afiured, whether they be but as Bougies ftucl^ in the ground without roots, or branches of the true Vine, Joh.15.5. Such as are really ingrafted into the trueVinejhz hotteft fun of perfection can never hurt them,the gates of Hell (hall not prevaile againft them. Such (hall be as a Tree planted by the water s x that fpreadeth out her roots by the river , and {hull not fee when heat commeth, but her leafe flail be greene.andjhall not be carefullin thejeare of drought, neither fl, ill ceafefromyeelaing fruit J0M7.8. The Tenth Obfervation in Nature. WBe feek. for the beft kinds of fruits to engraft in our Or* chards,we are carefully and diligent with much labour , coft* and timejoobtaine the mofiTufefull^andmofi profitable fruits ; though we take fome paines for or dinay kinds jet we especially de fire the befi fruits • \" . From this Objervation we are taught : That We fhouldbsnd all our de fires t and endeavours , that the befi gifts ,grat Vropofition ces, ana fruits, may, tfpeciaUy increafe ♦ fhadowed. The ^p^ftle faies, 1 CV.i 2. There are diver fities of gifts wrought by tht famefpirit&W of them defirable and profitable, but fonieare wore profitable than others , which he e&horts us to look after , and defire efpecially,V&ci. 31. fivet earneftly the befi Gifts. There is a prccellency,and greater worth in fome Fruits than in fome others, 1 Cor. 13./ Wi// fhevcjoua wore excellent way* And Phil. 1. 10. That ye way approve things that are excellent or (as fome read it) things that differ . V allow after charitj x and defire fpirituall gift s y but rather that ys may prophecy, iCor. 14.1. And verf. 12. For as much at ye are zealous oj fpirituall gifts, feek that ye may excell to the edifying of the Church . He preferres one grace before another; t^nd now abideth faith thope^ and love, thefe 1 4 The fpirituall ufeof theft three; but the greateft of thefe is love. I Cor. 13.15. This reproves thofe who concent themfefves with the hrceft, 1 Vfe* and meant ft gifts , graces unci fruits, and drive not after the befl, and cbiefeft . Many having gotten fome competent abilities, they goeonin aformallway, running in around, or Circle, making litrle.or no progreflion at all, no increafe,or growth. Yea,(ome- timesfor want oiexercife, and improvement of their Gifts, they loofe what they had, and become very T>rones,and *Dum ess . T,'r We fhouldconiider, and examine which are the heft gifts, ■-'■-'* graces,and fpirituall fruits, that fo we may apply our felves to gaine, and increafe them especially. Fir ft then: Such are befits are mop ufefull and profitable to our (elves and others . Profit and edification, is the great end, why the fpirit of God gives gifts, 1 for, 12. 7 . The Apoftle valued thofe giftsmoft, which were moft for Edification. 1 Cor. 1 4. 1 9 . / had rather fpeaty five Words withmy under ft anding^that by my voice 1 might teach others, than 1 cooo Words in an unknowne Tongue. Knowledge {Tongues \hu~ mane Learning and Parts,&te little worth, unlefle they be ufed to edification. What then (hall we thinke of thofe men who ufe them for cftent at ion, and to giine admiration ? Secondiy.If we find any gift, grace,or fpirituall fruit commen- ded to us in fpeciall and particular in the word, filch hath the higheft commendation that poflible can be , as the gift of Pro- phefie above other £*/<;, iCor. 14.1. De fire fpirituall gifts, but 7V d A t r*ther that ye may propkefie. Which is a gift to be able publiquely • Anmt ' to expound the word of God,and to apply it to the edification ofi the Church • And o?Graces,Loveis the chiefeft,iCor.ll.l*2%ow abideth Faith, Hope, and Love , thefe three, but the greateft of thefe is Love. And iPet.4 % 8. Above all things have fervent love amongyour felves So for Meekneffe of Spiritfiod himfelfe commends it to us in par- ticular,for amoft fpeciall fruit, iPet.3. 4. The ornament of amset^ *nd quiet fpirit, is a thing with God of a great price . Thirdly: a Garden of Fruit- trees. a $ Thirdly : thofe graces wherein wee moft refemble God the fa* ther,and Chrift,fuch are raoft excellences Love,Mercj, Humilitjx we are caid upon (as might be fhew'd at large) to imitate the fa' ther.and the forme, in thefe things e[pecially;WVhit is more ffweet and amiable in the Conventions of men, than hove , Mercy , HumMtjnheie are graces, and fruits ofhigheft efteeme both with God, and men. Such as hold forth Troths in pablique, fliould bring forth the be]} Fruits: in expounding, and applying the word, they ought to lay open thofe truths that are moft juitable to Perfons, times and eccafions, and decline other things of lefer moment: and. (in parti* cularfubjeds) to bring forth thofe things that doe moft natu- rally arile from the word, according to the genuinrfenfe of it, without draining, or wrefting, (there being fuch infinite variety of matrer)that it may be as the firft, and purefl Liquor of Grapes, (or as liUbony) that runnes without ftrayning, which is (by far) the ^y? • Men fliould (land moft upon the Ejfentialls of Religion, and Chriftianity:Hlwf0jr«*m#*///> 2 8 Thefpmtuall ufeof The twelfth Obfervation in Nature . T He neerer the Branches of a Tree are to the Roots , the f after s and firmer they are, and more free from tojfing and [having by the winds; Such grow more f aft and ft eady. zAnd the farther off the Branches are from the Koore \the more loofe, and unfteadf aft they an x the more thej arewaved^andtojfedby the winds ^and motion of the Aire, This is another Similitude of the Hate of fpirituall Fruit- trees.and fhadowes out unto us this Proportion. That , Vropofition *&be more clofely a Chriftian walks Veith God, the more fteadf aft he Jhadowed. u,and more free from fpirituall Enemies , Every Myfticall Fruit-tree that beares„ good fruit is Ingrafted,, or imp lamed into fefm Chriftfht Roland Sf c^.from whence all the fpiricuali fap,and life , is drawne and derived, whereby the Branches grow and beare fruit * And experience (hewes, the neerer the Boughs and 'Branches are unto the Roote, the clofer wewalke with god, the more Com. munion we have with the father, and with his fonne Jefus Chrift, the moiefixed ftable^and mfbzken Vveare. When the foule is a farre off from Chrifhit is carried,and tofr fed about.with divers,and ftrange conceipts,and Opinions,doubrs, feares,£roubIes,and temptations, is moved this way, and that way, as the top branches of a Tree with the wind . The Prophet David walked with God,and kept clofe unto hiro, s PfaIm.i6,$Jhave fet the Lord alwaies before me \ he is at my right hand, Ifballnotbe f»oW,therefore he faies, his heart was eft abl'f fhed y and would not Jhr'tnk$, bat was enabled to infult over all „ r Enemies, Pfalm 6 q6. 2. 1 will net feare though the earth be moved, &c'. Asthis(hewesusthehappineffeofthofewho walkewith God, foalfo we may hence fee the raiferable Condition of thofe who are out ofChrift; they being afar off from Chrift, thewhole frame of their foule is unfetled, they are like the raging fea that cant not reft:Efa;»$y*20.thm Condition is as was faid of Reuben, Gen. %9.^.unftable as water, lames* a Garden of Fruit-trees, 29 James. 1.8. They are unfyable in all tboir waies : becaufe a far off" from Chnfl . Let this ftirre us up to a watchfull, and circumfpeft care in our 2 Vfe* Converfati'ons'.to get, and keep clofe to Chrift : Such as walke do fely with Qod, live in another fpheare, in a higher Orb t than the common world, though they live with them.- And notwithfhn* ding there be Qommotions^ndfiirs, and turning of 'the world up fide dawne , yet in the fpirics of thefe % z\\ iscalme, aud quiet,their hearts are fixed and unmoved: they feare nut evill ty dings, Vfaiiiz.j ,3. becaufe their hearts arefixed s trusting in the Lord, Pfal. 15.5. they are as Mount Syon that cannot be removed, but abideth fafl for ever. The thirteenth Obfervation in Nature . IN LMateriall fruit-trees the fower Nature of the wild Vlants that are grafted upon \does (till continue in the ftock , or roote, and is not taken away \or loft by Engrafting jt is only retrained, and kept urn det by the Graft. The "Njture of the Graft is predominant in the Tree, and overrules in bringing forth fruits , according to its owne kind? (although With fomefmall degree of the fo^er Nature of thefiocl^ mixed with-it) And the tWo Natures of the Cjraftjind flock, continue mixed together \fo long af the Tree lives • This is another Similitude of the (rate of Myfticall Fruit-trees, and ftudowes forth unto us this Proposition . That Corrupt Nature abides in believirs as long as they live t n 6 y' t \ and is but in pan fubdued by grace . aaowe Corruption ofTS^ature though it be not call out, yet it is by de- grees, more and more fubdued,reflrayned^and kept under, Row. 6.6. The old man is crucified With him,tbat the body of fin might be deftroy- ed>it is deftroyed as to the ruling power of it ,buc not as to the being of it . The 30 The fpritmll ufe of ThefpiritofGod working Principles of Grace, or the 'Divim Nature in the foule does corb,reftraine, and (as it were)bind CV- rupt 2(ature, which of it felfe is zsaftrong man Armed \but when a fironger than he eom?th,he bindeth him and keeps him under 9 Lu^. 1 1„ 2-i.Not that he cafteeh him oat, as a Land- lord, that tames out an oldXenanu when he pats in a new one: The Apoftle complaineth of it ? Rorn. 7. / find a law in my members warring againft the law of wjminde, &c , The experience of all Believers proves this fuffi. ciently ♦ r/ This fhould hamble us greatly, feeing we carry about with as 1 H»* continually ,this uncleans bird in our bofomes ,this grand enemy of GodjOfallthe Argument s of humiliation, this is the greatefto£ al!,this comprehends all . We fhould admire the infinite love of God to us, that notwith- 2 V/e . (landing irruption of Nature t \\*t\\ delight in his people, I Vie- This fhould make us continually watchfull againft this clofe deceitfull enemie , lead it infnareus, and prevaile againft us* it prevailed againft 'David, Solomon, and the mod holy men, how then does it concerne us to watch • 4 ff ei Let us labour for increafe of grace f 01 as that growes, Corruption wafteth.or is kept under ♦ 5 Vfe . The abiding of Corruption in us, (hould make us long for the glory that is to be revealed, when there will be a full deliverance from Corruptionof Tfjtftre^nd all the efTecls, and confequences ofit . The Fourteenth Obfervation in Nature .' IT is not the tallneffe y norJargeneJfe i ,nor any outward beauties in fruit* trees y that makes them valued, but it is their 2%jittires , and properties in bringing forth good fruits* This teachethus: That, Propofition It id not any outward excellencies Jbut the Image ofQodupon the {oule 9 Jhadowed . tktt is the glory of a per (on , Whatfo: a Garden of Fruit-trees, * 31 VVhatfoever hath any likenefle or refemblanceof God, is beauti- full,and has a glory upon it, and by how much neerer it drawes Co God in likeoeffajo much more glorious it is « grace or Holimffe makes Creatures beautifull and glorious, in the eyes of God. Ifrael was chofen to be unholy people unto the Lord, Dear. y.6. and this was their glory, Deut. 26.18.^*7 were high above all nati- ons f in praife and in name, and in honour ,&c. This was their mfdome and under fanding^and praife in the fight of the Nations, Dear. 4. 6-They [aid of them purely this great Nation, is a wife and under ft an~ ding people t&cThis was their beaut y t their glorjjDeat.io.zi . He is thy praife t &c. A hoary head is a Crowne of glory :but When} £ven When it is found in the Way ofrighteoufnejfe, Pro. 1 6 ♦ 3 1 . Yea This fpirituallWifdome in ayoung headjs a Crowne to *>.Prov,3.5. All the things thou can ft deftre are not to be compared unto her . This fliewes as the blindneffe , and darkneffe of anregenerate r y^ ^ minds, who fee no brightnefie, nor glory in the Sun, no beauty ' ' in holinefejOr the Image of god; Nay, who rather account it a dif- paragement : They eftceme no more of this glory , then they did of our Saviour, the Lordof glory , who in a carnall eye had no forme, nor comlinejfe, no beauty in him that they fhould defire him 9 Efay, 53.2.Thefe pcrfons gl$*y in their fhame % and are afhamed of that tyhith is true glory . Oh Let us labour after this glory ', which is more to be de fired -,. 3 then gold, yea than much fine gold, Pf ,19.10. That which the world '*" accounts glory, is but a (had ow of glory to this. This excelling tbat infinitely more, then the light of the fun excelleth the light of a CandhyOr of a Clow- worme :This is the Dyamond in the Ring, the fewell in the gasket, the Treafures in the /fc/^.to buy which a wife Merchant will fell all that he hath . The fifteenth Obfervation in Nature . I nLMateriall Fruitttrees there is aclofe,and firme knot between the (lock* andthe graft, whereby they are joynedfafi together, and made one bodytyhich \not t and conjuntlion continues t and holds faft, as long as the trees live . This $1 The fytrituall ufe of This Observation (hadowes oat unto us 1 That Then tpyopofition is a firme and conftant union between Chrift , and every Bel fa Jh^doW^d. ver . Al! believers arc implanted, or ingrafted into Jefus Chrift, the true Vine or Stacks and by this ingrafting there is a firme £»«♦, or tye between the ftock^or rcot^and the Branches^ which holdeth forcver,R.om.6.5. We are planted together, &c.Sl Rom. ii, 24. We are grafted contrary to nature into a good Olive "iree . So alio, 1 Cor.6.1 7. H* that is jeyned to the Lordjs one fpirit*This uni* m,or true- loves' knot M made by the fpirit on Chrifts part, and by faith on ours, wrought by him . -., This fhewes us the fure way and fafe condition of every be- 1 ' * liever,they (hall never fall away, Chrift will not loofeonc of his membcrs.Their enemies (hall never be able to prevaileagainft them: in fighting againftthem,t bey fight with God,they fet themfelves againft Chrift; Saul, Saul, why perfecuteft thou mefA&s 9.4. Yea they (hike at the very face of God, and atthemoft tender part, Zech.2.8.//i? that touchtthyoujoucheth the t/ipple ofhiseye.So thac God will certainly prcferve his people. 2V[e» This is aground of folid comfort to every believer.* they zCor.6.\6. ftand in the neereft Relations and 'tyes to £hrift that poffibly can 1 Pet. 2. 9. b e . ^ s y ranc \j es t0 t y r00t orfioe^as a peculiar people to a fait 6* Jo 20 '\j* f u ^ Q 9 ^ '' ^ s f rten &* t0 CAri/?; as Brethren to £hrift;as Heires and Rom. 8. 1 7. Ccheireswith Chrift; as children to a fat her, as a Wife to the hus- Can.4.7. band\as members to the head • Eph. j. 3°. And this Wnicn once made is fure for ever. 3 V[e % *-et us P f ife tne Priviledges of this union, that fo we may injoy the fweetneffe of it j Walkjng^ithGod, light of his countenance, communion Vcith the F 'ather t and with his fonne lefas Qhrift'&c. 4Vfe. Seeing we are joyned to Chrift, what manner of perfons ought we to be in all holy convention? l6.0bferl a Gar dm of Fruit-tree f* $ 3 The fixteenth Obfervation in Nature • FRuit-trees are not to be permitted to grow itiin Nurferks t but being ingrafted and prepared {in certain? yeares) for Orchards* and fields, ought to be transplanted*, fave only fome few , here and there one y of the be ft kindt, whereof to gather grafts for the young plants . This (hadowes out unto us: That p * r ' ZJniverfity men ought (in convenient time)togoe forth into the fer~ „ \ \ j vice of the Church t and (Commonwealth , except fome choke perfons t fit for Goverment of the Societies . T As Material! nmferies are for the increafe and multiplying of Fruic< trees, where they are prepared(in certaine yeares) for Orchards and fields: So Vniverfities^ or Myfticall Nurferi&t, are for the inftrudion } and discipline of youth.that they may beufe- full, and fruitfull Trees , when tranfplanted abroad into the Church of (Sod . If Frttiutrees in a Tlurfery ('where there are fuch multi- tudes »in a little compaiTe) were permitted to grow there many yeares, they could not poffibly fpread, nor inlarge their Branches, whereby they might beare ftore of Fruits, but would fret and gall,aud rub off the Barke-yBlolfomes^nd fruits , of one another . So neither is h poflible for multitudes of Students in a Vni$ verfitytofyiead, and (hew forth their gifts and abilities in Prea- ching, or ctherwife (for benefit of others) as they may doe a* broad, where every man may exercife every day, or as oft as he pleafeth. Second lyi Fruit-trees in a Nurfery mod not grow there, being ready for tranfplanting t bec*uk fuch hinder many other (mallyoung plants t vf\ ;ich might be brought into the j!S(urfiry t to be ingrafted and prepar«rd t ifthe great ones were tranfplanted ♦ So ought it to be in Vnivtrfities ; For unleiTe the ancient S/«- dents(hanng had a convenient time to fit themfelves for publique imployments) doe remove, many ho$eM\ youxg plants vsi\\ be E kept ir f 34. * Thefprituallnfe of kept out,which otherwife,if brought under the difcipline of godly G'overnour5,andingrafced > willfm due feafon) bring forth much good fruit . Thirdly; if Fmitttrees (after they tre prepared in the Nurfery for ffuit> bearingjbe removed,and tranfplamed abroad into (eve* rail Coumries,rnany may partake of their fruits,they will be pro. fitable from yeare,?o yeare, which cannot be , if they be kept (till in the Nmfery . So if Vniverfny vrnn ( having obtained Gifts and Graces) goe forth,and cxercife their Talents in the Church of God, many may have profit 8 and advantage by them, who otherwife cannot . Befides thefe Reafons , the word requires that able^and ufefull men fhould goeforthinto the Church of Csd, L«k. io.i,2.0ur Sa- ^«w(asaMafter,orgQvernourof a great Society) having difci- plined.and taught his *Z)//c//?/w,and made them fit for the Mini* ftrie, he fent out Three fcore and t en of them at one time, having fent Ttoehe not longbefore, Luk. o. 2. Andbecaufe the harveft is great.snd there is need of Labourers, we ought to pray the Lord of the Harveft,that he would (endforth more.Luk.io.s. But fuch as are fit,& yet unwilling to goe,may be asked (harp- ly,by way ofreproofe,why (land ye here all the day idle Mat. 20.6.Many (land idle in the Market place, while they might, and ought to goe,. the Lord commeth and will reckon with them. 7"he Inference hence is in every manseye, that fuch whom it concernes,doe confider what their duty is in this regard , and ac* eordingly apply themfelves . It is my humble advice 3 with all love- Let not any now f a? too many in former times) having gotten FellcwJBps in Colledges, ac- count them as twere their freehold for life, having accomrooda* lions to fet up their red, and fay its good being here, what can 7 expecl better 3 \il goejorth^s though felfe, wereallaman fhouid aymeac . Jf any man be offended, and objecl, why fhould I meddle thus far; a Garden of Fruit-treerl 3 5 farrlanfwer, I am within the bounds of my Orchard 9 4nd the fub° je cl at firft propofed; Not only to rreatof Ordering mtateriell ^ruit-trees^n alio to make a fpirituall ufe of them, where I judge the Similitude apr,and pregnant ; lama friend and no adverfary in fpeaking the truth in Love . The Husbandman having purged his Nurfery, and planted therein many choice plants ( ingrafted into the true Vine ) he ex- pels better fruits there, than former ages have afforded . And k may be fpoken to the honour of the Husbandman , and of the Reformation hitherto carried on by him) that there are pleafant and w hoi fome fruits brought forth by many Tries of righteoufnfjfe of hi^ planting Oh that it might be faid, there are no Wild Vines E( - , among them.bringing forth (ower t andbitterG rapes, or empty Vims j.j^Hofjio."* which bring forth fruit unto themfelves. That the adverfariesof the truth might not have occafion to charge any , efpeciaily fuch as have the name of godly perfons, with T ride, high carriages, earthly mindednejfe, and fucb ltl>e grojft corruptions, which are the fowled Blots tliat can light upon Profejfors t znd bring moll: difho- nour to Godjo his Gofpell, and to themfelves . If men in thefe places have fincere t and right endsln their eye, and purfue them accordingly , even the interefi of our Lord Jefas (fhriftin theincreafe of his kjngdome y A? they may thereby bring much honour to G od % bappine$e to themfelves ^edification to his Churchy So alfo the fame is the right and ready way to eftabUfo, and perpe- tuate XXniverfitits. Therefore take my counfell, and not mine, but the ss4pofttes, 2Tim. 1. 6. flirre up the gift that is in thse- t and againe, iTim> Of.if.Neglttl not the gift that is in thee. Such as have Talents whereby they may profit the Church of Go^.ought to employ them for that purpofe, according as God bath fitted them . It is true indeed j Some able men in Vniver Jit ies, as godly Tu- tors in every C '-Hedge , befides Governours, may be as profitable to xhtChurcb of God there, as if they went forth; but this reacheth not the generality of men in fuch places.Therefore the exhortation may be feafonably carried on : I know the beft men had need of ftirring up to their duties. And that this may willingly be imbraced , Confider what oeede there is of faithfuli, able, and p.iwj all Teachers abroad In e- B 2 very 3 6 The ffirituall ufe of very Country: The Harvefl truiy is great, and fuch labourers are hue few.- ' Multitudes, Multitude's of people 4 lye in the gall cf 'bittermffe^and bond of 'imejuiij , and would it not be a glori- ous worke, to be inftruraentaSi in turning them from darf^effe tolights and from the power of Sathan unto God: yea; and the woike alfowill make fuck lnftruments glorious , Dan, 12. 3, Thy that be Wife, fhall Jhine as the brightneffe of the firmament^ and the] that twne many to righteoufnejfe, as the Parrs forever, and ever . I (hall fay no more." verbumfat fapientibus t there are a world of Encouragements to this sn ike ^eX^ards^and wages are ?*» *> s be(ides infinite Tte&fures laid up for them to all Eternity, Secondly 1 fuch as are Governours in\Vnivtrfnies ought to take 2 We* fpeciall care that men goe \j 'on h y who are fitted for publique imployments, and not to leave it to their wills, and pleafuresj fot although fome are carried out by the (pirit^nd fpirituall Trin- rifles ,to fpend, and be fpent in the work of the Lord, yet Tome o- thers (even good men)give way tofelfifh, carnall Principles, and negleclit: Therefore Governours ought herein to follow Chrifis *by making Orders , and £xample,znd to * fend them forth to preach Chrift , Ruks in the" fevetall foisie- If it be asked whither (hall they goe? it is Anfwered,to tics for tbut end; and not ro p reac h the Gof pell to everj creature\to all mankind; where' \yaHe (intbU great refpeSt) jr oeVer k ^ wanc j n g ; For if they are Mimflers of the Gof' bv ft mutes maae in auric n * mceffitjfyct upon them co preach IC, I Cor.9.i6.yea, /ai/biiiould be meete Rules woe unto them if thej preach not the Gcfpell s whether they for thefe Gofpell times , have a fetled maintenance or no.Jt they be faithful! herein, ■rhefe times of light, and Re. i^nChrifl whofe worke it isjwiil certainely fee they have formation ? a ij Ke ^ e jf Ar ig S miniflred unto them: As the earth is the "Lords and the fulneffe thereof foal! hearts are in his hand too; which he tames as he pieafeth. Mens hearts fhall be opened to them, not only to receive and take in the ^oord which they bring , but alfo to give out of their fubftance^ to allure them of it more certainely, then they can be by any other meanes : But when men lie ftill neglecting the Lords worke, watching for an advantage, to get fome great place t worth fo much by theyeare, this (as it makes fuch perfons low , nr&cheapt, even in the eyes cf good men,5nd reflects upon the vpbole LMintfiry in the eyes of the worldjfoalfo this renders the labours of many, fruitlefe and infuccefTful^it being a ja^and righteous thing with God to leave a Garden of Fruit-trees. 57 fuch tothemfslves and their carnall ends* And as to thofe perfons who have beene long in Vniverfities^ and are not fit for any pubh'que imployment either in Church or Common- wealth,hw\ng mifpent their time, and improved in no* thing but in Corruptions; thefe ought to be cafi out,as wfavoury falt t Oi removed as unprofitable x unfruitfnll trees ,out of the Nurfery that fo there may be roome for other hopeful/ young plants to grow,and thrive in their places,to be profitable lnftruments in their generation, And \lGovernours have not fufficient authority to fend forth the o»e,ot to caft out the other,ihey ought to obtaine it, where it may be had: Otherwife the great andmaine end of 'Vniverfities can never be attayned, neither can Govemours who negled to doe tbis,be able to make a good accompt onto God in this matter, which will fhortly be required of them: Give an accompt of thy fiewardfhip t for thou maift be no longer fteward . The feventeenth Obfervation in Nature. FRfiit' trees never loofe their innate or natural! properties, but they x abide in the Trees, as long as the trees UvelTheymay (and fomettmes do) loofe all adventitious properties fuch as they have by the %sin, and indufirie of ' menjbm thsy neuer loofe their Naturally All the skill, and power of men, cannot rob the Trees of their T^jiturall properties Without the deftrutlion oftheTrees. This is another Similitude of the ftate of M) 'flic all fruit-trees and fhidowes forth unco us this Proportion . That. „ Saving grace, or the divine T^aturt in believers •, abides in the „ J \ foufe for ever y but common Gifts t or Graces may be loft. * aowea. When God gives any foufe toChnftthere is then a Marriage between Chrift and that fcule ;Now the Bonds and LaVpes of UWar- riage,ho\& and are in force,fo long as the parties live.. The Covenant between God and his people is a Well ordered covenant, fun , and (ledfaft,2 Sam. 23. 5. Cjrace in Believers, is afpirituall nature, or the *Divine T^ature: And if that all naturail living Creatures retaine their Natural! vertues, and properties, fo long as they live, how much more (hill the yWer,ot policy, it is impojfible. T'^» the) Jhall beat their fwords into plowjbares, and their fpeares into Pruning bookstand Jhall learne war no more, hit they /ball fit every mm under his Vine, and under his Figftree t and none JhaU make them afraid, for the mouth of the Lordofhofts hath (poken it. Mica .4.3,4. and againe, Efay. 3 2. 1 S.Afy people Jhall dWell in a peaceable habitation, and in (me drillings, and in auiet refting places! Let all take notice of the great defigne that God hath in hand, 1 ZJfe. in the enlargement of the kingdome of his fonne, and eftablijhing him in it, and beware they be not found fighters againft God . And though men contrive 3 and bend their ftrength againft God, yet will he carry on his work, and they (hall be broken, Efay. 8. ©♦ tsfjfociateycur felves,0 ye people^ and ye Jhall be broken in piece /, Qird your [elves \and ye Jhall be broken in pieces . % Vfe* ■ This troth is fall of Confoiations to the Church of God, which hath been long oppreffed and kept : under by the enemies there- of* For furely the time of deliverance is neere . As by the budding and bleffcmingof the Fig-tree, and all other Trees,we know that the Sommer M»*m:fo-tbe terrible fhakingof the T^ations declare that the redemption of Gods people drawes neere (chefe being the laft daies) The day of the Churches deli- verance (from under the power of estfntichrift) huh dawned, Efay. do. t. Arife.andjhinej for the light is come s and the glory of the Lord is rijen upon thse t Whinas thou haft been for fake n r and hated, (0 that no m anient through thee ,1 will make thee an aernall excellen- cy,ajoy of many Generations', Verf. 15. 20. The Lord Jhall be thine wtrUfting light ^and the daies of thy mourning Jhall be ended. The a Garden of Fruit-tree f* 4* The twentieth Obfervation in Nature ♦ THe graft and flocf^ of the fruit»tree t are fojoyned together, as that they are the one Within the other ,andfo made one intWe body. The Graft is within the Stoc&tt refpeEl of its fubflance (the flock in; clofethfome part of it) And the Stocks within the Graft , by its fap t and moifture giving nourifhment to it? whereby it thrives and brings forth good fruits: So they being joyned, and me within the other % are made one body or (ub fiance . This Similitude faidowes out unto asl That Proportion Believers by ingrafting into Chrift, doe live in him, and he in thtm % (b&dowed. and are thereby made one with him. This truth is clearely held forth unto us in Scripture ; It is a great Myftery, not underftood, or comprehended by any natu- ral! man, and better underftood (in our own fpirits by expert- ence)than exprefled toothers.' The Apoftle faies 2 Cor.4. id* Teare the Temple of the living God, as God hath [aid, iVvilldftcll in them and walke in them. And ijoh.4. 16. He that dwellethin love,dwellethinGod s and God in him. Believers dwell in God the fathered in Chrift % V(\d in the fpirit;*nd fy^and Chrift, and the fpirit dwe\\ in them. As the fpirit is in Beleivers, fo they are in the fpirit, Gal. 5*25. If We live in the fpirit, let us alfo wal^e inthe f pi r it. G%\ 2.20.1 live yet not ljbut Chrifl liveth in me . And now; by this fpirituall or myfiicall union between God and 2CW.13.?. his people ,they are made one with Godi Not to be underftood as fame have faid, That every believer hereby is God, and fo ad- vance themfelve* above what is meet. It is trtie believers are made one with Chrift, 1 Cor. 6. 17. He that is joyned to the Lord is one fpirit, and Ephef. 4.4. There is one body, andonefpi* rit* And it is the prayer of our Lord Chrift ( which is certainly beard) that his people, with his father, and himfelfe may be one. Joh. 1 7. 2 1 .That they all may be one,as thou father art in me, and I in thee, that they alfo way be one in us.v.22. And the glory which thou gave ft me j I have given them, that they may be one, even as we are F 2 one . 44 The ffirituall ufe of ontyZ 3. / in thtm^and thou in me , that they may be made perftbt in one . What a wonderfull myftery is this, that Believers (hould be united to,and made one withGod^s the Father , and the Sonne are one ? Not in refpecl of partaking of his ejfentiall and incommuni- cable properties which Creatures are uncapible of,but in refpecl of reality and /TwkBelievers are as truly, and really joyned,and uni# ted to Chrift as the Branches of a Tree are unto the root . As the Stock and the Graft are really joy nt d together, and are one within the other, and mtde one body, fo are Believers really united to God, God dwelling in them, and they in God, and are made one fpirit with him through Chrifr,iCor.6. 17. He that is joyned to the Lord is one fpirit. knd againe, 1 Cor. I2# 13. 1>j one fpirit tve are united \cfrc. Seeing Believers live in Ged,andGodin them, and that thej are i '/'• made one with him . This fhewes us their [aft Condition* notwith- standing the malice,and power of all their enemies. They (hall never be able to prevaile againft Gods people, or to hurt them. *s4s the hits are about ferufalem,fo is the Lord round about his peo$ ple'Vfal. 1 25 2-The LMercy 9 T he wifdome, power Jove ,andfaithfulnejfe of God com paiTeth them about, for they live in Qod. This is the .Hedge that was about Job; Chap. i.io,Thou haft made an hedg about him^and about all that h hath: fo that Sathan could not touch him without leave. 1 . from hence we may gatherfThat believers (hall be fure to 2 Vie \ prefevere in grace unto the end\for they live in God^andfrom him they receive allfupplies of grace. Seeing Chrift is rifen up, and dies no more,believers, that are in him as really as the graft in the ft W^, they Jhall be fed,and nourifbed by him continually , as the ftockjeeds t and nourijhes the Graft X the Roote is never dry, but ftill gives fap to the ^4»c^j,both in winter,and fommer: fo Chrift is the true, and living Vine, the Roote and y?w/^filled with all thefulnefle of God,out of which we all receive^ race.for grace^nd are nourished with thisiiving Sap unto Eternal! life .foh.4. 14. Springing up unto Bternall life • This Vnion,andOnenetfe between us,snd ^od the father, and 3 Vk' Chrift (hould make us live a holy ,and a Gofpell Converfationfach as becomes our /fe/*»e».Seeing tbefe things are fo s what manner oS a Garden of Fruit-trees, 45 of perfons ought we to be in all holy Converfadon?Let us there- fore drive to be holy,as (7od is holy,and perfect, as our heavenly father is perfect Seeing that we are fo neereto God, and live in God^vie may by eying,and beholding of him, be more, and more changed into his Image t and likenejfe fiom one degree of glory no another, iCor. 3, 18. and fo be more, and more partakers of his divine Tfature&mX thereby dayly have mote Communion y andfe /- lorpjbip with him (as two friends being for the mod part together, are intimately acquainted,and familiar with each other)This is the top Priviledg of beleivers on this fide heaven^e (hould therefore bring forth fruit anfwerable to the fpir it, and fap that we receive from Qnrifl our ftock^ 7 and Roote, whereon we grow, into which we are implanted . The twenty firft Obfervation in Nature . FRuiMrees of the fame [pedes \ or kind \are all like one another \T he f rtfemble one another in their T^atures^and in their fbape£olour 9 Leaves ^Suds^Bloffomes^and fruits ; So that they are clearely diffe- renced hereby from other kinds'.mm know them to be fuch 9 or fuch kinds of tress ^and of one kjnd % by their likeness one to another • Hence we Ieaine. That All Believers have a likeneffe t and refemblance of one another in the PropoJitio» Image of God upon their (oules, jh&dowed I The Image ofC/od is thefameupon allbelievers, and differs not,butonly in the degrees of it, uponfomeit ismorebeaunfull, and glorioos,then upon others,yet the fame in refpeel of the qua- lities, and Nature of it. AW have a love.and liking of all the ebjefis of love , as they are difcoverd,arid made manifeft: And alfo there is in the foules of all believers,an hatred,or diflike of what is con- trary to God , and to that fpirituall or divine T^jtture in them, as the ipirit of Qod difcovers/#c& obje&s to their underji an dings. And the Caufe of all Controve»fies , and difference in Judgment a- mongft Gods pcop!e,is not from any difference in x\\i\t fpirituall nature, for that is the fame in all, but from different degrees of F 3 l*&br §6 The ffiritmll ufe of light, and mawfe flat ions in particular things.hme are more renew- ed, and changed in the fpirit of their minds and have more of the Image of God, and are more purged from Corruptions then others , and thence it is that all cannon comprehend things alike,yet is their a likeneffe,and refemblance in their 2^atures t there are the fame adings, andmovingsof foule , the likening«,and luftings after holy and fpirituallchings(in fome meafure or degree} ia one, as in another: in weakens in ftrong Chriflians : A Child hath the fame Members, and is of the fame Nature, as a man at full growthj So the Spiritual I Man, God hath promifed to put this likeneffe npon his people Ter.32.39J Will give them one heartland one way* God will make all of them hate the fame things; all the deteft able things where they come, Ezekj II. vtrf. 19 Ifoillgive them one heart'* The \JMultitude of them that believed, Were of one heartland ofonefottle. Alls: 4. 32. I Vfel Here we have atrUeTouchfione of an honefl heart; fuch as have arealllove, and liking of fpirituall things, Thofewhofe hearts fecretly dofe with the people of God, becaufe they are his, and heartily joy ne with them in their mod fpirituall, holy walkings, difliking,and oppofing (from a Principle within) things that hin* der the works of grace,and kingdome of Chrift, they may certain- ly conclude, they are of the Ele & of God i becaofe they are like , and of the fame flamp with the reft of his peo- 7 , pie. z ^' € ' This is a ftrong Cord to draw, and tye faft together all the Children of God,They are like, and refemble one another, are of one and the fame nature properties, and difpofitions^Ko they have aU one God, one father, one faviour,one fpirit,one and the fame portion, and inheritance, £?^f#ij/f, and refemblance { in Naturall,Morall, and fpirituall thing? ) is a ground of Lme^.nd Vnion . The two and twentieth Obfer vation in Nature . ^VHe Husbandman prepares (in his Nurfery fuch wild Pants as he intends to bnng,and plant in his Cj arden' He plants none in his Orchard t or Gardeniytherethey are to grow a long time) but fuch as are a Garden of Fruit-trees, 47 an fir ft ingrafted, prepared and grtWen fit for that purpofe in the Nurferj* This fliadowes out unto us: That Thofe dehorn God purpofeth to bring ( hereafter*} into his CV Protofi'hn leftiall Taradice, he prepareth them for it here , in tbisfa^gj^ life* The whole Earth is Gods great Nttrfery , where he hath Plants growing of aflforts t *nd ages,iome newly fprung op, wild, and unmans red, others well growen,Engrafted, and prepared , for the heavenly Canaan, whom he is daily removing, and traniplan* ting thither: preparation for this Garden of God , is absolutely cecelTary. Now thcr's no preparation of wild Plants for a Garden, without ingrafting; all the Culture, pruning y drejfing 9 or ordering the husbandman can ufe,is to no purpofe, without Engrafting, cither of 2^aturall t or fpirituail plants,fo. 3.3. Except a man be borne againejie cannot fee the kin gdome of God. Astothe wild Naturall Plants there is a new Nature added by Engrafting , fo there is alfo a nety TSfatnre , the divine Nature, put into the foole, by Regeneration^ Ingrafting into Chrift, without which there can be no preparation for glory . The Apoftle fpeaking of the glory above(and that the faints groan earneftlyforir,)faies,God fits them and prepares them for this ftate ofgk»ry:2 Cor.$.^.Hethat hath wrought us for the felfe fame thing isGod God fquares t andVe or k* thefe fpirituail , lively (rones, for the fpirituail building,as a Mafon hewes s and fquares.the ftones be intends for a Material! building. Or (to keepe to the fimiii- tudeinhandjthe husbandman prepares the Plants he intends to Plant in hisGarden.ere he remove them thither* Co!.i. 12. Giving tbankes to the father who hath made us meete to be pertakers of the inhs- titance of the faints in light • As there are velTels of wrath fitted to deftru&ion, foa!fo,tbere are veiTels of mercy prepared unto glory. Rom. 9. 23. Thin people have J formed for myfeife'. they fhaU (hew forth my praife Eby. 43. 21. There is an absolute neceifity of this preparation, becaufe (might it be fuppofed as a thing pollible , that a naturall msn fliould come to heaven.it would be but even a burthen to him^he would have no joy, no refiner contentment thesej for all things there 48 The fprltuall ufe of there are contrary to his Nature*now nothing pleafetfo, but things thac are according to our Nature*, therefore God prepareth his people, by giving them another Nature,the divine 2^4/m,which is fan&ifkation.or holineffo God fits,and prepares his people for glory, by Convincing them of their (late and condition by Nature.fhewing them a way, and meanes of getting out of it, even by laying hold on Chrift by faith, clofing with him upon the tearmes of the Gofpell , The Spirit of God unites them unto, and (by faith) ingrafts thera into that fruhfull living fiock^ \e[us Chrift, without which none cm he prepared ttnto glory . And after this Ingrafting, the Huf- bandmm goes on to prepare his Plants, by Pruning 9 d reding, and ordering of them, by meanes of Ordinances , Afflictions, Temptations , difpenfations of providence, and workings of his fpirit in all thefejwhereby he brings them to further degrees of Sancli- fcationiuntdi they have attained their meafure, and are fitted for glory. V\e* Let all that have an expectation of the glory that is to be revea^confider well this poynt, it is as poffible (and as likely)' the Carpenter ihmld take Trees newly cut downe, rough, and unfquared ( boughes and all; and put them into a Building.as thac God fhould bring foules to glory (the body being cue downe) which he hath not fitted, and prepared for glory : Therefore if thoucanfl not (upon fome good grounds.) fatisfie thyfelfethafi God is in a way of preparation with theejet not thine eyes fleepe, neither the Temples of thine head take any reft , untill thou find fome good evidences of this thing. And let fuch as find, and a This is a cleare evidence our Names are know , they are prepared for glo* written in heaven, when the Law of CjoA,rJ (by Engrafting into Chrift , Cal-' (according to the New Covenant) is mitten ling, Sanflification &C. Rejoyce in the tn our hearts, that is, when there are T A °i -I—--, k«*.-«r. •>!»»:• a tvt inclinations, and iifp&in, in oar hearts Lord alwa.es.becaufe their » Names an according to the word, when there is a new written tn heaven, they being prepared Nature, Hniinefe, or fanftification, in fome for it jftiali certainly be broughtuntoirj meafure The a Garden of Fruit-trees] 42 The three and twentieth Obfervation in Nature. NAturall fruit' trees increafe by little and little ever J yeare, thy are not fuddenly great, and large trees, but tbty increafe by degrees , every jeare they groty bigger, and larger every w&yjbythe culture and diligence of the husbandman, and influences of heaven 7 untill they attaint their full growth. Thisfhadowes out unto us the (lace of fpirttuall Fruit-trees," in this Propo/ition . That grace in the hearts ,of Believers is not Juddenly firong^ but Vropofition ft tength is gotten by degrees, (hadomd. Grace is compar'd to a Grain of Muftard feede, which though it be very fmalljet by degrees it groweth very great Mark* 4. 31. Jt is like a Cjraine of UWuflardfeed, Which when it is foWen in the Earth-yis lejfe then all the feeds that be in the earthier f,$ 2. but When itisfowenit groweth up, and becometh greater then all herbs 9 and fbooteth out great Branches &c. The inclinations,and new difpofitions which the fpirit of God beginneth to worke in the fouIe,they are then but very weake.and flender,fcarce(it may be)to be perceived, but afterwards they are more fenfiblejit is as Come fowed in the field (our Saviour holds it forth by that Similitude CMar^. 28J which bringeth forth, fir ft the blade ^then the Eare, after that the full corne in the Eare* Come (wee know) (pringsupat firflvery fmal! and (lender, and fcarcely to be diftinguifhed from (?ralTej fo the firft fpringings of Grice in fome are fo fmall, that they are fcarce to be percei- ved, nor are they eafily diftinguifhed from yJiUrall ver* tuts 4 The word of God is compar'd to feede, £#£.8.11 .the feed is the ward } &c. Now the fpirit of God, being the efficient Caufe, or worker, As the husbandman c a (tech feede into his ground which he has prcpar'd for that purpofe, fo does the fpirit cart, or put thewordinto the heart, hecaufeth it to fallen , to take hold, and to make iropreflion in the heart and confcience of believers, and there he waters it, and caufethitto grow, he makes it take erTed,aod to worke according to the Nature of the word . G And 5 o The ffirhuall ttfe of And oftbis feedethe 2\£*ft> man is borne,iP*M.23. being borne agdne, not of corruptible (cede , but of incorruptible, by the word of god , &c . A Child newfy borne, is not prefently a Man, bat he growcs up by little, and little* God hath Children^young men. and fathers in his great family the Church, believers offeverall ages, feme weake, and forne (hong. 1 Vfg» This being fo , then the fower, harfhdoclrine that fome men often difpence, wkhout due ingredients, or diftinctions, is doc according to wifdome, laying loads, and burthens upon weake (boulders, and giving ftrong meate to B bes^ defining faith to be a full perfoafion of the love of God which is onely applicable to fome ftrong, well gro'wne Chriftians, and not to the toeakel' In the difcoverie of the Chara&ers of Grace , fuch are often held fortb,as whereto none attaine but the elder y and flrongtr fort of Believers, which ate (tumbling blocks, and grounds of Temptations, anddoubtsto the weaker. Paul (ho uld be made a Patterne in this cafe: I Cor. 3. 2, 1 have fed you with milkf, and not with meate, for hitherto, ye were not able to beare it . 2 Vfe* Let not any foule be difcouraged though Graces are weake at prefenf- , they will grow frronger and fhonger , in the diligent ufe of all good roeanes, though thou feemefl to be even overturned by Sathans Temptations , and thy owne Cor- ruptions frequently,yet carry this in thy Mind: J (ballbe flronger. And be fare to eye Chrifi all along, having once got a light of bim , though thy fight be but weake, and dim, yet take heed ofloofing it, and ftrength will come from Chrifi: often aBing &f 'faith uponChrift, will increafs and Jirengthenthe Principle, or habit of faith Though thou art not able to lay fad hoidupon Ghrift wfth the hand of faith, yet if thou canft but touch him, as it were,bat with the little finger of faith, venue will come from him, to refrefii thy foule. Daily ftudy the Promises of the Ntiv Covenanting ye may draw Milkeourcf thofe Breaflsof Confo* larion which will feede,and ftrer.gchen all the Graces. iPet. 2. 2» As neft> borne Babes,defire the ftneere milks of the word, that ye may grow thereby . But & Garden of Fruit-trees. 5 1 Bat fome foules Objed againft thernfelves that they doe not grow,after long ufe of the meanes,they find little,or no growth inG'race.It may be Anfwered, fure thou art miftaken.- for thofe who often compiaine of the want of growth, which is their greife and burtben,cerrainely fuch foales doe grow. Their clearer fence, and fight of Corruptions, with bewailing of them, is a plains Evidence of grotyth: compare what thou findeft now, with what hath beene aforetime, and it will be more viable* Fruit trees \ nor Branches cannot be feeoe to grow,yet compare their breadth, and bignejfe now,with what they were aforetime, and their growth wiilbemanifeft . The foureand twe ntieth Obfervation in Nature. WEe fee by Experience, that Grafts dofooner, and more generally, take hold of the flocks , receive fap, and life from it, in a mild fpring , when there is calme wa v me leather , gentle JhoVoers t andnorp and then feme Vvarmegleames of the funne, then they doin avoid fpring, ^cben there are m*ny Frofls, dryjharjh, Eaft wind}; fucha feafon keeps bael^mofl Grafts, and hinders their fpringing, and (hooting forth, as they would do in calme wea- ther . This is another Similitude &c. and fiiadowes out unto us this Trcpofttioni That Difcoveries of the Love of Go A to foules prepared for £hrift 3 does haft en their clofing voiih him. When a foule lies under convictions for fin,and apprehenfions of the wrath of God forit, the^r^r thivgis then, hoty tomake fuch a (oHtetoclofeVfithi and lay hold on Chrifi , whereby onely he fhill have true peace, and fo proceede unto growth, and bea- ring fruifs.Now if fuch a one live under a harfh Miniflry where the Law is frequently thundred out againft finners, with little mixture oftheC/ofpell, or if he meete with pajfages inboo\es, v which nacurdly beget feare^orconverfe with unfhlfall friends , who (through ignorance of fuch a condition) will be apt to ceo. fure(as fobs friends ) & lay on more load upon his fpii it, fuch a one hereby maj be kett a great while from clofwgtyiihChrift', and G 2 retting 52 The fpritudl ufe of refting on him by faith s Whereas cleare difcoveries of the kindnefleand ioveofGod inChrift, ofreadineiTe to receive t and bid welcome fuch a one, is the mod likely meanes, to bring the fouie to dofe with fhrift.SNhzn the 3000 were pricked in their hearts at Meters Sermon tsftls 2. ths esfpoftle encourages them with good words, wd afTurance of entertainment, and acceptance, and thereupon they believe and re ft on Chrift .• So when the \ayhr was ftruck with terrors, Paul immediately encourages him to beJeive,andheforthwith clofethwith £hrift,/4tlsi6.2_i.~ When 9, fouleis wounded and bruifed with the fight of fin, andapprehen- fionsof wrath.then the foftOyle, or 'Balm cftheGofpell fhould be powredin i ^/^«35.4.Sg,tberefore to labour to convinte them of his hove, ofhttwillingneffe, and readiness to receive,and fave tinners that come to him by Chrift, is the greae bufineflein cafe ofdiflrefle and doubting.. r- y This being fo, then thofe who goe about to direct, and com- 1 ' e ' fort weary foules laden,and burthened with the fenfe of fin and wrath, are to beware how they preffe the duties of the Law to fuch in order to fettiement and peace ; feme are ready flill (in fuch Cafes) to tell the partie diftreffed in confeience, youmuft walke firitlly , take heed of Sin,give not way to corruptions, not fo much as any motions or fiirr in gs of them Within, and be diligent in all duties of hearing the word t reading^meditation &c.&tid fo put them on the duties of the Laft^r Covenant of Worths, whereby to get peace, and acceptance with God,making God appeareas a hard Mailer, and thereby lay one burthen upon another, in (read of eafing of rhem; Whereas the fWeete refrejhing Promifes of the Covenant of grace, the infinite Love of Qod in our pretious Lord fefus Chrift , fhould be hid open, and held forth clearely to fuch a weary foule; that a Garden of Fruit-tree^ 53 that fucb a one might fee the great workes of fulfilling theLaw,and fatisfying divine Juftice, done to his hand, in cafe he lay hold upon *nd>clofe with Chrifi bj faith ; This is the ready way to fettle fuch a foule, to make the Graft take hold of the (lock, from which it may receive life . This the Apoftle (hewes us by a plains inftance,GW.3- 2. Reed* vedje the (pirit bj the worke of the Law, or by the hearing of faithi as if he ftiould fay,ye know this courfe was taken with yoa, before ye beleived ; The doctrine of free grace was preached to you, ye heard that Juflification came not by the workes of the Law, but by faith in Chrifl ; even fo it is now. Secondly, Soules thus in diftrefle ought to harken to, and - Vf - receive offers of grace when they heare them made, and not to * '* * put them off, and negieft them, as very many doe . They will not , or dare notclofe with the free promifes of grace.becaufe fay they,I wretch am not worthie, 1 am not fitted.my heart is hard, my Corruptions arcftrong, J am full of fin, my whole life is nothing but fin: Why thou (halt never have it otherwise, fo long as thou ftandeft off, and refufeft to clofe with fhiflAf thou think to get thy heart into an humble, melting frame, and temper, and to fubdue Corruptions, and then to clofe with Chrifl, thou wilt but deceive thy feife, that s not the way; but feeing thy want ofChrift and thy.finfull undone condition without him , and a true defire in thee to get out of it, and to be fanclified as wellas juftih>d,to be faved from fin, as well as wrath: let it be the very fis ft thing thou doefl to venture 00 him, and clofe with kim,iccept of hi* iove,and doe but touch him by faith, and thou flnlt find thy felfe healed of all thy fpirituall difeafes, but without this courfe ( notwitbftandiftg all shy owne ftri&neiTe , and en- deavours in duties) thou wilt find thy felfe to be worfe and worfe . The five and twentieth Obfervation in Nature . THe Wusbawimanhavhg laboured ,andtafyn much paines about £n grafting hi s V/ants, fyhenlin the fpring) he fees they begin to hd 2 *ad fhoote forth jfchen he (cbferving of them ) perceives they have 54 Thefpirituallttfe.of haveclofed Voith and taken bold of theftock^he is glad of it f this is 3 ground of tejoycing to him, he is very, well pleas'd to fee the good fuccejfe of his labours about his Frttit- trees- This di (covers to us: That A iinners Repent ance % and do fmg with Chrifi, caufahjoy both m heaven art d Sartb. The Lord,the great husbandman is alwaiesat worke, labouring to draw fouies :o Chrift , by allwaies and meanes j And his fab* husbandmen the UHtnifters of the (jofpell, and all his people (one way or other) do labour in the fame worke,ihey are Co-Voor» kerstfelloty labourers with him in this great Gofpell worke ; Now when they fee their works and labours have good fuccefle, they rejoyce,and are glad . i.The people of God rejoyce when they fee unregenerate perfons come in to Chrift, becaufe they are renewed themfelve?, and it's naturall for every Creature to be glad of, and rejoyce in its like. Secondly; they rejoyce at the conversion of others, becaufe they The Reafon\ love God , and Love is alwaies glad at that which pleafeth 9 and makes for the beloved.God hath honour hereby ,and therefore they rejoyce . Secondly ,thefaithfull Minifiers of the Gofpell rejoyce at' the converfion of fouies, not only upon thefe accompts, but alfo becaufe they are mote immediately concerned in it,ic is their pro* per worke and bufineffe, to winne fouies to Chrift : Now whea they fee the focce lie of their Labours they fay as theApoflle, 3 Epiftleof John 4./ have no greater j&y then toheare that my Chil- dren Vealke in the truth. So the Apoft!ePaul J i77?and mock? when thy feare comesSPro.i .26. Secondly: Let all the people of God labour in this glorious , worke of winning foules to Chrift , that To Jerufalem (the 2 ^* Church of God)may not only be a quiet habitation , but alfo fil- led with joy, when the redeemed of the Lord /hail returne, and come to Zion with fongs^and everlafting joy upon their heads, they fh all obtains joy, and gladneffe , and forroty and fighing fhall fee away, £:ay 35.)0. Ttm is aTo'Tchftone forthofe whoprofelTe, and pretend an 3 Vfe*- intereftinChr ft doeft thou rejoyce when thou feeft or heareir of any comminginto Chrift, that the kingdome of Chrift is daily growing, 5 6 The ffirituall ufe of growing,and tncreafing in the addition of Members to hisChurch? Does it refrefh thy fpiric to fee and heare that balinefe, and the power of godlinejfe gets rooting in the hearts of many in the world, that Jefus Chrift is ieceived,and multitudes clofe with him ? why then this is & found and (are evidence and ground that thine heart is upright with ^od,thatehou haft an intereft in Chrift, and are thy felfe ingrafted into him • But if it be an indifferent thing to thee what others doe in this refped , whether they come in or no j if they doe not, thou art not moved, it grieves thee not to fee men rejed Chrift freely tendred in the Gofpell, nor if they receive him, and clofe with him, neither art thou glad of it, thou doeft not rejoyce in it.If the habituall frame, and temper of thy fpiric be thus , I dare boldly affirme it, thou haft not clofed with Chrift thy felfe as yetg thou art not yet ingrafted into him, therefore consider thy wai'es, and make haft to get into Chrift, delay not a moment lon- ger . The fix and twentieth Obfervationin Nature. CO Inanimate A S the Husbandman takes pleafurejn bis fruit' trees, fo they (a) Creatures are £\ Q n ^ fence) take pleafure in him : He delights to Vealke among whentbe 6 * *"' t ^ 3sm * < ^' c0}lver f e Wlt ^ tbemfij msditation\(earching out theirT^atures^ forme Naturall An & virtues, for Profits, and advantages Jhe takes pleafure in their fbade* Ads vigoroufly. {in heate of [ummer)and in their rvhol/ome fruits in their feafons\^4nd The fun reioycetb the fruit- trees alfo may be [aid to take pleafure in the husbandmans torunbkcourfe catering, drefflng,a»d manuring\difcovered by their increafe % flrong, biMdniPH- 6 6-9* &.FellGty!hipQTit with anotber?5urely there are many inrercourfes, z re - 7,I 7* and fweece paflages betweene freinds when they walke together.* There are ^usfiions % 6c Anfwers 3 ido\vlng of doubts,&Communi=» cations of fecrets betweene intimate freinds as they walk together. N*y thete 3re not only thefe Relationi{tnznt\oriQd)&c& friendlywal- king together withGod,but there is alio aO habitation ,or dwelling together withGod,yea morejtherei3an/»»ith ftngmg. Here is the mighty God taking pleafure in his people , rejoycing with )oj % and fmging,reftin% in his Uve % \he believing foule . This joy is not the joy of ordinary freinds, but of thofe of neereft relation, the bmband.andthetyife, and that (coo) at their efpoufalls- Efay* 6z. 5* As the "Bride grooms njnyceth over the BrUe^o fhall thy G d rt Joyce over thee * H Sue 5 8 The fpritnall ufe of Seeing there is fuch a feliowfhip between God, and bis people, what an invitation, and encouragement is this to all to come into this Gardtn the Church of GWfiuch who weary themfelves in feeking for content.and pieafures in the empty things of the world, may come huhsr,3nd befatisfied: O fa-j not we (hall loofe our pleafores if we turne to be precife, and religious, then farewell delighc?,and joy, then we muft imbncefadneffeand CMelancholy, infteadof our <&7*V^/\0 confider how much thou arc mifhkea that judged thus; tail and try, and thou wilt find ic otheiwife. Thy pieafures now out of Chrift, are but Jhadctyes of Pieafures, and there is nothing but bitterneffe attending them: thefe are reall^and [ubftantiall pieafures ,unfpeakab!y more,and better in the meafure, and nature of them, and yet they are buttafts, and be' ginnings of Etemall joyes and fatisfatlions . All the Wales, and walkes in this Qtmmunion withGod, are wales ojpleafantnejfe i and all the paths s are peacefProv* 3 . 1 7. Here thou maift walke,or fit under the great ss4ppletreeJefusChrift 9 6 be refreshed with his lbade,&fruitsjHesre what the Churches cVcome toher,C^2.3.7 [atedown under his fhadow With great delight, &his frmtwasjweete to my ta/?;yea,here is wine to the fruits to make up a com pleat BanqmtiV^, He brought me int^.a Banqueting boufe, where are mixed wlms^and wine of the Pomegranate >Prov, Q> 2. Cant. 8.2.Ifthou delight in feafts, andBanquets litre tbey are: A feaft of fat things^of wine on the Lees well refined: Efay.i^6. And the Matter of ihe ieafl faies freely , Eat Ofreinds^drin^ejea drinke a> bundantly beloved Cant ^ - Therefore delay not to come, thae thou maift be filled with this joy , in Communion with Cod. 2. Vfe. VVill God indeede dwell with men, and have feliowfhip and Communion with them? Does the roly and blefledGod (who cannot have any addition of happinefle by the fociety ofajl tbeAn» gels in heaven) condefcend fo low as to have Communion with finfollraan, and to dwell with him, as Tfal. 132- 14. This is my reft forever, here will! dwell for I have a delight there: O how fhould we ftand admiring at his free grace and love , And what an Engagement is this unto us to walke humbly, and holily with him. ? Let a Garden of Fruit-trees] 59 Let us therefore be diligent to improve this Communion^ it will be our unfpeakabie happineflfe, and Gloryjbereby we are enabled to act for 1 2. When the iflts afarre off.Jhxll declare his glory among the Gentiles, and brethren Jhall be brought out of all Nations; When the new hea- vens, and the new earth Jhall be made, the (fhurchofGcd enla*gid 3 and beautified^aswe may fee at \mge,ver/ u ig.io.&c, TheTrcphec ^frr»jiild trees, though never fo high and beautiful!, Eztle^ 17. 24 . Then all the trees of the field /hall know that I the Lord have brought downe the high tree , have exalted the low tree , have dryed up the greene tree t and made the dry tree to flourift, I the Lord have yp fpeken it and have done it - 3 ' e Thirdly; yee that fiand out, and oppofe the worke of God, be perftvaded to deliver your felves from deftruclion;* beware of hardneiTeofheart,intefu(ing to fee ,and acknowledge the hand of God in his difpenfationsj for as Vharaoh, the inhabitants of Egypt t Canaan , and others, were deftroy'd in their oppofition sgaioH: the plantation of eld; fofhallit bewithallhardned finners in thefe latter daies:Thofe being but Types^nd fktdowes of things that (hall come to paflfe in thefe gofpell times' Heb. Jo, 1, The law hath a Jhadow of good things to come. Not only as they fhadow forth fefttt Chrifi,hut alfo the things ef Chrifl in his Church . 4 Vfe. And further:Let this Caution Gods owne people, It is to manifeft, and evident.that even fome of them doe in Tome refpcfls, oppofe the worke of r God- t we fee whatdivifions, and contentions there are amongft them, about the things concerning the kingdome of ChriftsNow therefore take heed of oppofing the mind of Cod; for if he be difpleafed with thofe who help not the Lord againfi the mighty • will he not be much more difpleafed, with thole that op* pofe him, and are againft him, in any of his deftgnes} It may hinder See Vug. them of much good which otherwife they might have received from Cod, yea, it may provoke Cod to cut them off, though his owne people'. The husbandman fomecimes cuts off a Branch^ or cuts a Garden of Fruit-trees, 6$ cuts downs even a good tree, when it is in his way, and hinders any of his great worses: fo doubtleiTe does the Lord with fome of his owne people when, through any worldly intereft, or corruption, they oppofe his defignes-.Therefore take heede,fpeake not, neither act againft God and his waies through mifhkes, be. not unwife, but nnderftand what the will of the Lord is E$h.i- 17. The eight and twentieth Obfeivation in Nature, WHen rare , and excellent fruit* trees , and fruits are firfi f{newne % there being but few ofthemjhey are more valued, and tftetmedfhin afterwards when they are multiplyed, andgrowen com- won; though the commodities are ft ill the fame in goodnejfe » as at firfi. This (hadowcs out unto us, That The cenftant tn)vyment of the be(i things from God {through corf p * • ruptions)mak£* themle{fenoted,andefteemed- (h A A The nature of man is much taken with neVo things which ha- ving beeoe a while ufed, and enjoyed, are not afterwards of fo much value 'with us, t hough the things remaine in their former goodnefTe ,and worth , health, peace and plenty, and the befit good things of this life, yea, the Ordinances ofChriftjociety ef the faint /, (eafcns and oportunities of grace , fpirituall priviledges, are leffe cbferved and priced afcer a long enjoyment of them, then at the foil; Though CManna was a pies fant bread, Angels roode s and the peo- ple of Jfraei were well pleafed with it for a time, yet afterwards they were weary of it Numb. 21.5. Our [ottle loatheth this light bread . When the people of God fee the neceflity and want of good things,and earneftly pray, and waite for them, and at length god fatisfies their defires, and gives out the mercy longed for, then they are much taken, and affrclted with it, their affeclions are raifed,and enlarged, they put a price.and value upon ir, greatly rejoycing in it, and blefling God for itj But after a certaine time 64 The f fir it nail ufe of time of enjoymsntjths heart is lefle upon ic 5 ihe ftreames of affe- ctions are abated 4 and run lower, there is not chat frequent notice taken of it, neither when the mind reflects upon it ( at any time) are the affection? ftirred,as at the firft when the thing was new* Thas it is eyen in refpeft of the htft , and choice}} things wee receive from God in this life, even the ft 'nee ^and evidences of the love of^od, pardon of (injntrefl in Chrift^ fommunisn With the fd' ther % and the fonne through the fpirit\ Thefe things after an hub it nail longen]oywentofthem,&xck& noted, and kite afM the heart, then upon their firft difcovery.fo rhat Cod expoftulstes with bis people about it, he takes notice of ir,and observes the difference of the frame of their fpiriss, what it hath beene and what it is afterwards, ]er.2Z. J remember the kjndneffe of thy ymth % the love of thine tjpoufales &c. when thou Veenteft after me in the mlder0 **//*: time was when we were, firft acqu8inted,and thou didft take me for thy Lord, and Husband, thou didft exprelTe much love towards me,and waft affected with me,and we walked clofely to- gether, but now the cafe is otherwise: vphat iniquity have ye found in me that ye are gone farre from msj&h&ve walked after vani m . ty,&are become vaine, as verf.$. thou haft loft thy firft Love ,Rev»l.4» God is fometimes nece(fitated(as we may fay)to take away, and deprive his people of Priviledges, and good things, that fo by a ienceof the want of them they maybe brought to fee their un- thankfu!neffe,and take more notice of tbem.and prize them more when they are reftored . The experience of Chriftians make this too evident ♦ i Vfe> The consideration of this (hould humble us, and make us greatly afhamed, feeing that many kindnefles from God, many ads of his Love will not draw, and fallen our hearts to himfelfe, but that they grow cold>andftuggifhax\dtt the richeft enjoyments: Let us often refleel upon it,and loath our felves for this unanfwe- rable frame of fpirit towards God, men cannot beare untbank- falnelTe, or flighting without withdrawing the mamfeftationsof their love: Now fuch as cannot out of an ingenuous Principle rcturne love.forlove to God, yet letthefeare ofioofing enjoy* mentsmake fuch peifom value andprize them. iVft* Secondly,this hatefall frame of fpirit of negletling.or undervalu- ing pmious things from God , fhonld make us long for the ft ate of glory , when the foule will be in a conftant frame of a Garden of Fruit-trees. 6$ frame of fervent love to* God, and be as much sffecled with enjoyments afcer thoufands (millions) of yeares, as at the ficrt. The nine and twentieth Obfervation in Nature. A LL the {ip and nouri foment that the branches cfaTree have, jl% they receive it from the Roots , the boughes and branches have not W jot cffap t but What arifes from the Roote, there Would not be one Bud, or blojfome, or fhoste, or leafe, or fruity upon the Tree, if the Roote did not give up fap to murifh^and maknaine them* This (hidowes out unto us, That VrctoCt'on On* life, growth, firength, and all our [piritttall ABs y are from foadowed. Qhrift . Chrift is the Roote, and dock of everie believer, andallfpi- rituall life,and habituall grace is from him : and not only the feede, habits, and principles of grace, but alfo all the workings and actings of grace are from him , as at firft wee were ftarke dead in finnes and trefpafles unttll he gave us life, fo being quick- ned by the fonne(who quickneth whom he will) we cannot grow, not ad but by influences from him, 2 Cor. 3.5* We are not faf* fie lent of os4fts 1.8. Te ftall receive powet when the Holy Ghofi is come upon you. Paul afcribes his life, and power to Acl, all to Chrift,6V.Z.20. 1 livejet not \but Chrift livtth in me, I the 66 The fpritndl nfe of the life fthkb 1 ncfa live in the fie (h.l live by the faith of the fonns cfQod.And Vhil. $.11,1 can doe all things (iauh \\t)b\it\l\% through fchriji that firengthimthme , 1 Vfe, From hence believers (fome more efpecially.ofmore eminent pans and giftsjmay fee caufe and reafon to take (hame unto them- feives, who having performed any duties, or done any thing ac< cording to the mind of Chrift, are ready to take the giory to themselves , and thinke too well of themfeives. O this is* a generall corruption , an accurfed thing in the mid'ft of us, this fecretly workes more or leiTe in every heart , but in fome is more apparent to themfeives and others, although (it may be) thefe kind of workings of heart declare not themfelyes plainely , nor arife not up in the foule to cleare, and pofitive alTertions, (hewing themfeives in their owne colours, and proper natures, yet they may bedifcerned to be in the heart, by their fruits, e fetls , and con(eqmnces , which fpirituail eyes difcernein themfeives, and others. 2 Vfe. Let this teach us to have an eye upon Chrift in ail wee doe, and take heed of going about to ad in our owne ftrength, either in performance of dutie§,or mortifying Corruptions : Believers generally have recourle po Chrift in reference to their fatvation 9 and deliverance from fm^rath, and he 11^ bat doubtleiTe there is ignorance of this point in many, and a great neglect in moft, in refped of eying Chrift,and drawing vertue from him by faith, as to particular atlings ali along in their lives; were we but well intruded in this point , and did but pradife accordingly (even to looke unto Chrift with the eye of faith, to fetch life, ftrength, Afts i$. quickningand all things needefulljwee might then^f mors unto [inland live more mtoGedy and might find our felve^ ftnngthned with might in the inner man by his glorious power ^even the fpirit of Chrifi : Col. I. II. which voorheth in his people mightily, 3 Vfe . W» 1 9- Seeing all Is from Chrifi let therefore all be #0*0 Chrifi: give the giory to him, feeing the life, and power to Aft is frcm him* Thisis a thing of moftfp.ciall concernment, and to be noted by every believer; that as we doe all in the ftrength of Chrift^ who is the efficient caufe of all the good we doe, fo alfo, we fhould doe all unto Cbrift^s the finall Cat*fe i unto whomjand for whom we doe all . Thefe a Garden of Fruit-trees^. . 6j Thefe two fpeclall things the Apoftle hues downe in one verfe 'Phil. 1 .1 1. He prayes that they may abound in love and be filed wnh the fruits of righteoufneffe^which are by lefus Chrift , unto the glory andpraife of God. It is the properry of hypocrites t & temporary believers ,to aft in their cvone ftrength^Gifts^and parts,andfor themfelves t X.h€M eye is fecret* ly upon themfelves, Hof. 10. i. Thefe are empty Vines-.thej bring forth fruit to themfelves, their fruit is as good as no fruit , be- cause for th?mfeive?; but trees of the Lords planting bring forth fruit , that he may be glorified, £(ay 61.3. and Row.7.4. That m fbould bring forth fruit unto God . The thirtieth Obfervation in Nature . FRuit-trees that fpre^d much, and groty low t neere the ground, (uch (moft commonly) bring forth more, and larger fruits then high Trees that afpire up into the *Aire\ (ome Reafons may be given for it, See Lo.'Ba.T^at. Hi ft. This fhadowes out unto us, That Humble Chriftians bring forth fane more^and fairer fruits , then Vropofitioa fuch whofe fpirits are lifted up. fhadwed. Lowly Chriftians are like the lower grounds under hils and neere Rivers,upon which when moifturedefcends from the hea- vens,and from the hxWsjt refts there, and makes the ground fat, and confequently froitfull . Who was a more fruitful] Cbriftian than David the holy Vropbet? he was fo eminently fruitfully and brought forth fo much andfo lovely fruits, as that God himfelfe commends him, and faies he walked in all the commandments according to his owne heart(one particular excepted)and we fee of what a fpirit he was . in refped of humility t P fal. 131*1 .z.kJMj heart is not haughty , nor mine eyes lofty y my foule is even as a leaned Child • And the Apoftle Pand affirms, that Jap defcends in lAutumne into the Roote*) This ftisdowes out unto us, That As roe have our life, ank all from Chrift , fo Vt>e are continually Pfopoftton receiving neVe fupplyesfrom him, but can adde nothing to his infinite ftAdofted. perfections . Chrift is the Roote, as his people are the Branches, and from thisRoote, Tap continually arifeth to maintai'nelife , and caufe growth and fruitfulneffe: ]er. 17.8. Be fhallbe at a Tree planted by the water s^and that fpreadeth out her roots by the River , and /halt not fee when heate comtth, but her leaf e /ball be greene y and {bull not be carefullin the yeare of drought, neither Jhall cea(e from ye tiding fruit. So.Pfal.1.3. And Efay.^. 1 1 .The Lord /ball guide thee continually, and fatis* fie thy Joule in drought t and make fat thy bones, and thou [halt belike a Watered Garden, who r e waters failenor. Thej Jbtll not hunger .northirfii &C» by the fprings of water fball he guide them y EJay.49. I C. As willows by the water courfes i Sfay .44.4. Here we fee are continuall fupplyes of nourishment to the fou\'.Rivers{\ve know'jzte continually running, and fountaines ^ or fprings are continually fpringing; thefe Gardens are watered with waters that faile not, as the"pfophetfpeaks,Efay. 18. u» Though the body, and branches of a tree were as full offapas the barke would hold, yet would ail be foone exhausted, and fpent, and the branches would wither and dye 3 if there were not acontinuall fupply from the Roote 1 So though a man had the habituall grace of 72 The fftritiull ufe of of all beleivers on earth yea ofallthe Angels in heaven (as much as a Creature is capable of ) yet could he not thereby perfevere , all would be fpenc wkhout new fupplyes front Chrift . Our Saviour tells us thefe fupplyes never faile, but are conftant foh. 4. 14. Ifhofoever drinketh of the water that ljballgive him, fhall never tbir ft? but the Water that I Jh all give him, [hall be in him a Well of water [fringing up into everlafting lift. We fee then fupplyes from Chrift zxzconftant, mh continuall which believers draw from him ♦ By thefe Rivers ,fireames t and fprings of Water s are meant the conftant fupplyes the believing foule drawee, and receives from Chrift by his fpirir. As we fee:Jo/j.7 38,39. He that believeth onme % cut of his belly fhall flow rivers of living water . This [pake he of the fpirit. And for the fecond part of the Vropofition'.we can adde nothing to his infinite perfections^ lob. 22.1,2. Can a man be profitable toGod, is it gaine to him that thou makefi thj waies perfect: Andagaine Job.tf.jjfthou be righteous y what givefi thou him, or ■whatreceiveth hee of thine hand. So the ApoftJe-. Rom. 11.35. Who hath firfi given to him ,and it fhall be recompenced unto him againe . God is no gainer by us: All his Creatures together doing theirutmoft,canaddenothing to his effentiall glory ^ which is infinite, and therefore admits of no additions. Bnt we are (aid to glorifie GWjWhen we manifeft, declare, andfet forth what he is^ when he is made knowne among his Creatures ^and wor/hipped . This fhewes us whither to goe for conftant fupplyes of jw/*- dome, Strength, quickying, and all (jifts, and graces ', even to fefits Chrift the (lore- houfe, and Treafury of all good things* Tor it pleaftd the father that in him JboxldallfulneJfedWelt, Col. I. 19* There is fomething in Chrift, futeable to ail, and eveneoftbe wants of his people^which they may obtaine of him. 2VIe. This being fo , it (hould make us low in in our owneeye?, and afcribe all the glory to Chrift Jn all the good we have, in all the good we doe: what haft thou, that thou haft not received „• J live (faith Vaul)yet not /, but Chrift livethin me. Gal. 2. 20. So Peter and John having healed the man, put off the honour from iVfil a Garden of Fruit-trees] 73 from themfelves upon fbrift , Ails 3. 12? \\>hy looks ye fo earnefllj on ut ? his nam?, hath madt this man flrong &c verf. 1 6. The three and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. 'THeVvaies and Rules of the husbandman in Ordering his fruit* trees are very firangeto moft people^they wonder to fee many peeces of his husbandry in his Orchard^and Garden: feme things feeme contra" rytoreafon, when he cuts doVpne or diggs up fome fairs large Trees, b?antif nil to look? upon, andfetsfmallVoeake plants in their fiead y a*d cuts off fome large tops , and branches of others , and grafts onely a ]tw littlt twigs in their rooms , wrapt about with a lump of clay: "when in winter he prunes his trees t andlaies their roots bare, and (cores , and cuts their bodies ^on every ftde % thefe(and many fuch likf VQorkes)are ftrange to mtft menjbej have other thoughts of them then the Hufband* man hath , Thi* (hadowesoutuntous, That The difpenfations of God towards his Church . are contrary to the » t /• < t j i a 1 • 1 u Proportion judgments ofmoft people tn the world. fbaLwed. In all ages, God and his waies have beene oppofed, by the corrupt reafonings of men: Man in his natural! eftate cannoc fee God,nor the thing* of God,he perceiveth them notjbecaufe they are fpiritually difcerned, iCor. 2.14. When God is about that great worke to bring foules out of the fnare.and bondage of Sathan, into thtglorious liberty ofthefonnes ofGoa- t his waies whereby he does this, are very flrange to mofi men : when they fee poore creatures bumbled, and broken in their fpirits, and (ometimesalmoft diffracted through feares, and apprehensions of wrath , or under any other great ftffliftion, what doe mod people thinke of fuchi 5 fee, fay they, how Cod plagues them for their Hypocrify, they will prefently cenfure them for diflfemblers .' David being under Afflictions, became^ won$ der,amonfter untomany, Pf.ji.j. they jadged God had forfaken him,verf.iiiEven fo it is now . K And 74 The ff kit u all ufe of And as It is thus in refpeft of particular perfonsjfo alfo iri refpecl of the whole Church, When God went about to enlarge Lttiio.i. his Church in the daies of the Apoftles, how contrary were his waiesand difpenfations to the judgments of mod then; In fending forth a few poore plains men (two, and two) to preach the Gofpelj and win fou!,es?hpw did the Learned protidVharifees, and moft of the people, defpife them, and perfecute them from city to city/They underftood not what God was about, no more then the people of this generation. O how contrary are the difpen- fations of God to the apprehecfions of mod in this age ! They fpeake againft his waies,contradicTing,and blafpheroing ♦ Yeathewaies of God are contrary to the apprshenfions of many of the godly among #j,fome of them dire&ly oppofe God, and his great defigne, others doe not , cannot pat to their hand to further is, for they apprehend it not, they cannot clofe with it: In their Sermons, Prayers, Difcourfes, the^j fpeak nothing of if, lo promote it 4 nay (being darkoed through interefts, and corruptions)they oppofe it,and fpeake againft it, and thofe who carry it on . The reafons hereof are cheifely thefe . As for all natural! men, they judge of things according to car* nail Principles, fence, and Reafon,now when the waiesof God are not fated to thefe, they cannot fee.nor judge of them .• The na- tural! man cannot perceive the things of Cjod t for they have no iCv.ua. fpiriwall Principles . Secondly.-Inthe people of God,rhere is much prids , and felfe* love.carnalhnAsjntertfls&cwfokh (many times) fway their affe* Elions much, and thereby their ludgmtnts are darkened, accor- ding to the degrees of thefe corruptions: For as any foule gwwies in grace,zndholine(fe,&od gets more of the divine 2(ature t or Image of God, fo are the things of God more ,or lejfe raanifeft tofuchaone. Thirdly, God will be feene, and acknowledged in the world, efpecialjy in his great difpenfations, therefore are his waies often fo unfutedLso ftie apprehenilons of men^ but when they fee at length, that God brings about his ends by them , which tbey thought fo unlikely, then they admire.He will get himfdfe glory in all his workings} by doing his worke^ his firange Vporke, and bringing a Garden of Fruit-trees^. 75 bringing to paiTe his Aci,hisfirang aB % Efay.iZ 2 1 • Hence we may fee the cert nine dorvmfall of dmchrtft, and all his partakers all thf Enemies of G0d; becaufe the Waxes of God are lVff. contrary to them,ind they know rhem not,thence it is,thit they doe, and wiiioppofe God, and fight againft him, to their ownede- (hudion ; Though the a*me of the Lord be made bare^nd hfted up never fo high, and apparently in the world.in carrying on his detents, yet thsy will not fee it nor acknowledge, they Kill not behold tbsmjcflyof the Lord;€fay.26.io. FVben his handislijied up they will not fee ,bm t hey (hall fee, and be afbamed, verf.lltfzid' ned Pharaohs, with all the bind multitude, oppofers of God , his waies and his people, (hall be (ac bftyall caft, as a Milftone, ' into the midft of the fea, never to nfe more . . . Are the wales of God in the fea, and hispathes tn the deep Waters, ^ , and his footfteps not k«owen, and contrary to the lodgments of moft y > ' and is it too true , that many of Gods mm people ftumble at his waies , and dtfpenfations, and in a fort,oppofe God, or no way help forward his deftgnes; O then let us be earns ft with God for mfdome from above, and his (pirit,to make out the mind of God to us,not only to know the things freely given to us of Q od,but alio to know what things are of God in the 'W or Id, to know the defigm of God in our generation, that fo we may be fo farre from ftan. iCor.z.ti.z, sag out againft it.as that we may comply with it, and help it on with all our might. The foure and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. THe Husbandman having great Plantations in hand, calleth none to helpe him in his fpectall Works, about his Vruitttrees, but fuch ferfons as have skill, and experience in the ftverall Works he (ets them aboutlfor if he fbouldiwploy ignorant % andun{kilf all men about graf- tingJnoculating,fetting y and ordering ofhisjoung trees, they Would doe more hart, then good, therefore it is neceffarj his (ervants, andun- derWorkmen (hould have (ome competent skill, and experience, in the Vtorkj about Which he imployes them. . This K z 7 6 The fprituall ufe of This fhidowes oat onto us, That 'Proportion Thofe who have not the fantlifying fpirit >and grace of Gob in them f fhadowtd* are un ^ 1 f 6r t ^ oe w^S 6 f the mini ft rj\ [neb bring more prejudice, then advantage to the Church of God . CMinifiers of the Gofpeil (they who are fo indeed) are Gods Husbandmen,Co'Workirs,fellowlaborersw\thGcid in his Orchards , and Gardens (his fhurches) about his fpirituall fruit-trees : We are laborers together with God, I Qor.% % <)* Ye are Cjods husbandry, ye are Gods budding: 1 have planted, Apollo Vratred, and (jodjfavt the increafe, 1 Cor. 3 .6. They are imployed by God, to open blindeyes, and to turnefeuks from darknejfe to light , and from the power of Sathan unto $.26. InChrifl jefus 1 have begotten you, through the Gofpeil, 1 Cor. 4.15. Now whom God calls to this great worke , he prepares, and fits them(in fome good meafurejfor iv 3 hepowres his fpirit upon them, they have an untlion from the holy one, who teacheth thfm all things, 1/0^.2. 20. Their wifdcmeis from above ^ames.7,- 17, By this anointing of the f pir it, men ^xe Sailed iot the worke of the Mi' niftry, bat without they are not fit; though they have humane learning, and parts (which are of fpeciail ufe and advantage in the Church of God, if fanftified) yet without the fpirit of fhrift, *Qor.i,i4. men are i n darkneffe andcannot fee the things of God: They cannot fay with the true minifters ofChrifi (who are chofen, called^ and. fent)the things we have heard,andfee»e, declare we unto you, i]oh. 1.3. Luk. 1.2,3. When God called^ and fent, CMofes, Samuel, Efay, Jeremy, and the reft of the Prophets, he fitted them for the worke : The Apoft Us whiQ called, zxkdfent, had all a Mouthy and Vpifdome given a Gay den of Fruit-tree f, 77 given them, Lh\^ 21. 15. That is, tht fpirit; this anointing was powred oac upon them:T^fj Were indued with poster from on high, As Jefus Chrifi the firfl Minifteroi the mV> Teftament was fitted to preach, and publilh the mind of his father, fo are his people, whom he calls, and fends for that parpofe : Now fchrift was fitted by this anointing, Efay.6i:i»The fpirit of the Lord is upon me.becauft the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tydings t & c, and 6 fay 42.1. Behold mjferv ant, &c\ 1 have put my fpirit upon him . yind when Chriftfent forth his difciphs to preach the GofpeH, how did he prepare them for it.even by the fame anointing, ]ob. 20.21,22. As my father fent me^fo (endlyeu, andhe breathed on thtm»and f aid receive ye the holy Ghoft. Thus alfo the Minifttrs of the Gofptll that futceede him ; they have the lame anointing , which fits them with gifts, and graces, for this worke; what even humane learning they have (more or lefTe)*^ anointing teacheth them,and makes them learned in the great myflery ofgodlineffe » \e[m Chrift the wifdome of the father, in whom all fulneiTe dwells,and the fpirit of Chrift dwells in them; hereby they are made able Minivers of the new TepamentiHoi of the Letter , but of thefpirity 2 Cor. 3. 6. Carnall men ( thoogh never fo learned) know not what they fay, they have the letter of the word,but the fpirkuali fence is vailed, and hid from them, through the darkneiTe of their minds, they have ho infight, nor Experience in what they fay: But every fcribethtt is inftruded nnro the kingdome of heavenjs like unto a man that is an houfhoulcler , which bringeth forth out of hi* Treafure-, things new,and old, Mat. 13 ^2. True Minifters of the Qofpell are Embaffadors for Chrift, I for. 4.20. thty are alfo ft e wards of the MyfieriesofGod,iCor,^.i. and it is required in ftewards, that a man be found faithful, verf. 2. May it not thence be concluded , that unregenerate perfons x who cannot be faithfull,are unfit to be fitVoards t nekher are cmiufod by God in this great worki} -From what hath beenefaid, will is not followj That thofeare J^jfc. no true LMiniftersof the Gofpell, who are ignorant of, and inexpe* r kneed in the great works > andmyftery of Regeneration, who have not 7 8 The ffirituall ufe of not the workeof grace upon their owoe heirts.They are Theeves, and Robbers jcvho enter not in by the dan '(which hChrifl) but climbs up (ome other way ,Ioh.io,i, Tbefecome to gntht fleece , and care nocifthe/^ be (battered, and torne by the Wolves^ how can they teach others, who were nevertanghuhemfelve^is he fli to lead other s^cho is blind} Now the 2^aturall man feeth not, percHvethmt fpir it uall things ^either can he \ becatife they are fpiriiually difcerned, I Cor .2 .1 4. . If any fhall Objecl, That "Judas was an mregenerate perfott, Object ♦ an 4 y et f ent t0 p feac b >W ith the reft of the Apofllest It is aniwe- red: That is an Extraordinary Example, and foretold many Anjw. generations before; Now Extraordinary Ex ample /are not to be pleaded in ordinary fifes; it was of ablolute fieceffity that fuck a one fliouid be, that the fcriptures might be fuh fllled. Objecl. Secondly: If it be faid , Though men have not the fpirit °f 9°d .though they haye notjovfc^yet having Learning, good gifts, and Parts, they may doe good therewith in the Church of God : It is anfwered : Although it be granted that carnall men in the Anfw. Minifiry {having good Gifts^nd endowments) may doe fome good thereby, does this prove they are therefore /»f far the CMiniftrj, or that they are fent of God,God of his infinite ^> if domf^nd grace t ordereth,and over*rulsth^i/ things y for good to his owne people, even the very finnes of men, and Devills. But further; Though foms good may be done by carnall Mini- ftersjt cannot be denyed,but they do much more hurt, then good by their carnall Interpretations % %nd Misapplications of the [criptures, and bad Examples: Not having the fpirit, not being Learned in the Mjfieries of godlineffe, nor being taught by Vpifdomefrom abovejhzy pervert thefcriptures to their owne , and others deftru- ction,2Pet.3.t6.they cannot fee the things ofGod t \ Cor. 2. 14/0 that they deceive the foules of the poore carnall people, and lead them blindfold to helhwhen the blind lead the blind y both fall into the ditch,mio the bottomlefe Pitfo that as our Saviour bid his dijciples, and the multitude^ take heede of the Leaven,or dstlrine of the Phari r ees (who were fooks, and blind, as to the fpirituall under* ftanding of the fcriptures) foalfo fhould we take heede of falfe interpretations of the fcriptures t by carnall mm incur daies* Doth a Garden of Fruit-tree?. jg Doth not God reprove fand expostulate with) fuch for their bold undertaking in this kind,pfal. 50.16: what haft thou to doe to Preach my Lawes % or that thou Jhouldefl take my word in thy mouthyfeeing thou hatefi to be reformed? See alfo fer. 14.14. and fer. 23. 20. This informes us:That furely the time is at hand (and is not the 2 Ffe . day dawned already?Jwhenthe Cjofpell CMinifiry (hall be purged, the drojfe(carnall Minifters)ft\a\[ be cafl out,and the pure mettle preferved, according as was Prophefted, Mai, 3* 1,2,3. when the cMeffenger of the Covenant , ]eftu Chrifi f (hall come , and Kaigne glorioufly in the Nations; hee will be as a Refiners fire , and (hall fit as a Refiner jind purifier of filver, hee (hall purifie the fonnes of Levi vtrfi.ignorant (cmdalous per fons(who make the facrifices of the Lord to be abhorred,(as Elies [onnes)\hz Name of God , and hisGofpelltobeblafphemed,and true LMinifiers defpifed, and reproached)ihefe (hall be cad out as unfavory fait, and a true Mi- nijby fet up,and encouraged, js not this the wcrke of this da)} Let them therefore who are imployed therein, take heede of doing the i&oyke of the Lord negligently , butimploy, and improve their Talent of Authority faithfully ,and diligently ,for their Matters intereft : And let all the people of God be earneft with God to carry on the works himfelfe, with his owne hand, by his titone fpirit, otherwifs Infirumentt may labour to no purpofe, in this or any Other worke: And that God would more , and more purifie his oVpne people, even thofe who are mofi pure; for in them there hmuchdrcffe yet unpurged out. Though I take this to be the moft proper, and genuine meaning of this place, yet not with cxclufionof the other . This points out unto us,who are the true Minifiers oftheGofpell, - even all who have received the anointing of the //W7>,& are taught ^ ofGod^ the truth is in fefw, that are called and fent of God, and approved by his Church and people to that Office and work*'- Thefe are the true Minifiers of the Gofpell of fori ft; thefe can fpeake of the things they have h:ard } &nd Jeene, lfob, 1.3. they bsve skill, and experience in the things whereof they (peake: they have the tongue of the Learned ( though feme, jt may be,noc much hu- mane learning ) and know how io fpeak a Word m feafontohim that 8 o The ffmtuall ufe of that is weary $ becaufe they have afountaineof light, and truth* and Veifdome within them ,he dwells in theon s in whom are all the Treafares of wifdome, and knowledge, Co/, 2.?. being filled with all thefulne(TeofGod s out of which he fills his people, who receive of him grace for grace^md Site changed from glory ,to glory, by his fpirit r iCor.$.i%. Thefe are workmen that needs not be afhamed, rightly dividing the word of truth, \Tim. 2.1^ Oiyecl. lf itbe objected; ]f CMinifters of the Gofpell have bat little humane learning, how will they (land themfelves, and be able to maLinuintihcTrfiths ofGod^gimd Learned heretkks, and enemies of Chrift ? Anfw. Icis anfwered: Regenerate per /Win whom Chrift dwels (land (a^Icistrue.thabeftofGods people, Upon | fir er grounds, and are more fafe from (Mimfters of ibe Gofpdi, and others) (a) damnable Berefies (chough they have bat IZI u ,V°&"i wr *7- CT 9 ,< '« ,BCTI j little A»»ii« Learning, znd but weake parts) as tdey are fubietf: to fome (tunes and .. fcU a 1 j u r *l infirmities in their comer fatiotis: But then the ^ learned car nail perfon in the yetch3tpr0Mi/r^Jb.i6.i$.fliallbe ful- world j becaufe they ftand by the Tower of filled. That the fpirit of god [hull lead God, the other , by a humane poWerl Chrift bis people into all neceffiry truths. hath undertaken to keepe them; none are able to pluck them out of his handjthe £***.?, the powers of hell (hall not prevaile againft tbemj it is not poffible any fhould deceive the Elett, Afat.24.14. And though they cannot (perhaps) maintaine an Argument in a (cholafticall way , yet they can maintaine it in a better Ways that is, according to fcripture, the wordofGod, which d^oelsin them flenteouflyjn all ^oifyome; thereby they have confuted, ( and fo Hiall hereafterjtheir adverfariesjtf** of the mouths of Babes, and fuck* /*/sgi(thati5,rnenof defpifed parts with the carnal! world) God hAth ordainedJlrength,Q\Qa to the ftilling^nd filencing of the Snemy, Pf.S.1. Hath not God faid this againe, and agtine.m feverall expref- fionsf why will not men(even fome of Gods owne people)believe krbur. bring a difparagement upon the Veifdome of Chrift, and upon his people.by their contradictions, that fo they may fet up (iecreclyj fome thing of their owne: fee what the Apofile Taul faies to this purpoie (and beware of holding the truth in unrigrneoufoefTe) 1 fir. 27. 28. God hath chofen thefoolifb things cf the aGarden of Fruit-trees] Si the world, to confound the wife; and the Weakf things of the World, to confound the might j things ; And vile things\and things that are dtf- ptftd, hathCjod chefen, and things Which art not t to bring to nought things that are • Though the camall wijdeme of men accompts the Vrajns, di\cour\es,\Argumtnts t Qifts y and attainments of the faints, and all their Wale s,x.o befooli/h^eakf^vile^aine &c. yet even by thefe • (the potver,&nd fpirit ofChrifi being in them) God will confound, and bring to nought cbeir High things t ihe\t great things ,aod break downeall t heir firongholds, for thefooliJhriejfeofGodfas men coodc fooli(hneiTe)tV Wiferthen men t and the iveaknfffe of God is Jlronger then men^Cor.ij,}. it is cerrainely the Wifdome ofihefl%r\d haye the fpirit, and upon that accorcpe be fo ignotanciy confident of their abilities, as to defpife, or neglect any meanes for their growth,and increafein z\\ gifts and graces, as conceiving they have all know* led g immediately upon their interelt inCbrJit.which yet it may be, is very weak*) and littlest us take heed of thinking more highly of our felvesthenwe ought to thinkt:but to thinke foberlj ,ac* cording as God bAtb dealt to every man the meafure of Gifts ^andgra* c(S\ and let us labour to improve our Talents, great or fmall,more or few, and to lay them out for the beft advantage, both of out Mafter,of ourfelves^and others; Even to the glory of God, and proband edification of one another . Neither ought men/rom what hath beenefaid,totike occafion to defpife, or undervalue humane Learning, and farts, which are of lingular ufe in the Church o/GW.when fanfltfied, and joyned with gr/$C€i&nd holinejfe. There ate very many in fiances, not onely in former ages, but alfo in this prefent generation of Mmifters cf the Gofpell , and othets^Mtn eminent inhumane Learning, and farts , and in grace alfo, who have beene and are great, and fpeciall Injlruments im- ployedby God, for the deftruclionof dntichriftj&tid the enlarge mentfind building up of the Church of God, The five and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. TUe husbandman Grafts all the wild Plants that he brings into his Orchard^None but engrafttd Trees muft grow there $ 2^one mu ft be Pruned, and Ordered^ but they mufi alfo cert*wtlj be engrafted) being vtild^ and naught by nature, he engrafts them withfome good t and choice fruits ^thermfe they mil bear e fvn>er 9 bitter, and ftnpleajant fruits. This aGarden of Fruit-trees] gy This Is another Similitude of the (late of fpirituall fruit-trees whence we learne. That none but Engrafted Trees graft in Gods Orchard the T r6 P 6 P ti0 1 Church. Mdewcd. ThtMyflicall hmbandman takes pleafure in none bat fuchss are£»i graft? dTreet fox htforzEngraftingthty bring forth fruitsd'fhftfull to him,therefore,vil3 that be done they are not within the Walls of his Orchard the Church invifib!e,and (oe not in his £Va, and Love, Though many feeme to be within the garden ench/ed, yet they are not, And chough it may in a fence be faid, That many are in tk Qhmchyvhich are not of the fburchi That's only in a Gene- rail acceptance confidered as vifible profeflors, yet taken ftrictly, fto ungrafted Trees are either *» t or of the Qardeninclofed. The Grafting here fpoken of 'is Regeneration or the New birth, Thismuftneceflinlybe don, ere any can be fit Plants for Gods OrchardyLuk/;.?}*! fxcept a man be borne againe t hee cannot fee the kingdome of God, Joh-i^. And againej^£. 15.4. Asthebranch cannot beare fruit of itfelfe,exceptit abide in the vine^ noe more can ye 9 except je abide inmeThe Apoftle fiiewes us this Engrafting in plainerearmes: Rom. 6.5. We are Planted together in the /ifyeneffe cf his death and Rom, 1 1. 24* fVe are Grafted contrary to TSfjture into a good Olive tree* By this Engrafting is that Vnion, that believers have with Chrift whereby they doe as really 5 and truly receive fpirit, (*p % life, and power to grow, and beare fraits 5 as the branches of a Tree doe receive fap, and vigour from the flock, and Roote by which they increafe.and beare fruits ♦ Thefpirit, on Chrifts part,and/<«/fj& on ours, are the tjes, and Bonds otihvs unioHjWe fee the neceUity of both: Without the fpirit ofChrift, Wean none ofhis> Rom.S.g.and Without faith it is impojff ble to pleafe bim,Rom. 1423 fo that its certaine the husbandman will not admit of any into his heavenly Orchard, but fuch as are Ingrafted Trees . Kencewemay conclude,thatir.any perfons deceive themfelves,! Vfe. whothinke they are of the Church of God,when indeedethey are not, becaufe they were nevttingraftedfhty live in blind nefle,and content themfelves with gronndlefTe perfwafions of their being L2 in 84 Thefprititdlnfeof in Chrift within the wall of his Church, when as yet they are unt graftedTrees^hsy have a forme of godlintffey but want the power of it.zTim.z^. fuch are in a fad cafe, for not being within the Wall of Gods inclofed garden,thty are out of his care, and prote- clion(otherwife then by his common providence)tbey have none of the fpecia!!, and peculiar priviledges of his engrafted Trees. O labour to gst into Chrift . The fix and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. Ome fruit-trees bring forth fruits roughs and of a bad colour, and 'of ahar(h,and Jharptaft, and yet thefe fruits are more Vcholfcme for the body then fome other fruits which are fmootb , beautifall to looks uf>on,a»dftoeeteto the t a ft, for all fharp s and bitter things an ab ft er five, and deanfe the boty from dull, and pbhgmaiiquehu-* mours, Cohere as ftoeete things much u[ed fluffe up and choaty the paffat ges of the body • This (hid owes out unto u? this Proportion : That T r °/ !° n T ^ e fruits of fpirituall fruit* trees tohicb are harfh , fharp, and JhadoVeea, bitter are (for the moft part Jmore profitable then fuch as are mild , and pkafant '■ The words ana 1 dealings of Parents towards their children, and of onefreind towards another which are fometimes tart and /harp, ofuallyworke better effects then indulgent, and f moot h dealings, which u(ual!y cockers up and imboldens children in licentioufne/Fe Pro.2g,lj t corretl thy fonne and be /ball give thee reft % yea he /hall give delight to thy foule . The common faying \s\fpare\ the Rod and (pill the Child, where- as feafonable re proofes,and due correction reftraines corruptions from breaking forrh. The fad example of Sites fonnes is fufficient to prove this, whofe mild, and indulgent behaviour towards them era. boldned them in dsftrudive courfes, the miferable con- feqaences whereof were upon his whole family, i SamX 2.30, 35- So a Garden' of Fruit-trees'. 85 So alfo among familiar freinds,the/r«f> of the lips that is fome- times tart and bitter at prefent is found many times more profita- ble, and of better effeft.than that which is mild, and gentle: fuch are mod faichfall freinds as deale moflplaindy with us, though fometimes their Words ,reproofes % and dealings > may feeme harfh and tart, in cafe of fome offence or neglect of duty , they are farre bet- ter freinds then fuch as will fooch up a man in all his waies, or els be filent, in refpecl of 'reproof *, Vrov. 28.23 , He that nbuketh a many afterwards Jh all find more favour then he that flattereth With his lips: And againe, Pro, 27. 6. faithfull are the wounds of afreindjbut the kjjfes of an enemie are deceit/tilt ♦ The Prophet knew thefe tart fruits tobe beft, P/^.141.5. Let the righteous [mite me and reprove me 9 for that is good for i we . Thus it is alfo betweene God,andus: The fruits of his love in Jharpcand bitter correclions t do (for the mod part)prove better, and wore profitable to us, then pleafant , and fweete profperity, Vf. lip. 72. It is good for mt i that 1 have beene in trouble t &c. We (hould hence learne not to judg of thing? according to Vfel Jence,and prefent feeling, and apprehenfions, but according to their confequences, and effect; knowen by the word and experience ; jis a man values Phyfick, not according to the taft, and relifh , but according to the profitable effttls that ic works . So although harfh difpenfations from Cod and dealings from men may feeme at prefent not joyous but greivous , yet ihey afterwards worke the peaceable^ fruit of righteoufneffe Htb . 12. 11. more then cherijbings according to the fiejb . The feven and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. FRuitttrees beare no fruits in Autumne % except thej bud and Bio (fome in the fpring: The Husbandman looks not to rective a harve ft of fruits from Trees jhat doe not prepare Buds and Blojfoms, and bring them forth in the fpring of the jeare: "But fuch as L 3 blojftms 26 The ffmtuall ufe of bloffoms well in the fpring, give good hopes of fruits in their feat font . Hence we learne .« That n „ r .' Tkofe per fans are act like to bring forth good fruits in old age. Proportion ,. , , , r ; r i ». 7". r i ' * •> C ' f Who labour not for tbtm in time oj youth. When men labour, and are diligent in good Imployments in their youth, these is fome hopes of fruit-fulneffe in after times: But whit profitable fruits for the good of the Church of God, Common wealth, or their owne comfort,canthofe perfons bring forth in the Autumns of their life or old age 9 who fpend their youth jr fpring time jn idiene(Te,and feniaall pleafures, and make no prepa- ration thgn,by fiudy labour, and diligence I'matt good things, for fruits afterwards whereof themfelve*, and others might eat,and befacisned? Will the Hasbaniman expeft a H<*rw/? y without a feedtime? Prov.20,4, Thejlaggard ploweth not &c» therefore JhM he begg in harvefl,andbave nothing • The foolifh Virgins fleepe, while they (hould labour and prepare Oyle, therefore they (hail be (hue out, when others enter in with the Bridegroome JM-ith.if-ii, 1 Vfe. Here we fee why it is that fo many aged , and declining perfons arefo ignorantofGodjand deftitutc of any profitable knowledg % cr good fruit s y ihey trifled away their fpring time , they did not blof- fome then t aot prepare for fruitsin dutumne. 2V(e> Let this quicken every one, whofe fpring is not yet pad, now to bud and bUffome % by diligence^ and all good endeavours, now to fow good feede plentifully^ that foe they may reape a full, and joy full harvefi, Eccl.il. 1. Now to remember their Creator in the daies of their youth , before the evill dates come , &e . We may learne this providence even from the lesft, and loweft ranke of living (freaturts, the Bees^od the ^«n,thefe iafpring y and fommer providejand lay np for w/»m%Prov.6.<5. This is a thing of high concernment indeede, Oletyouth now labour to get themselves implanted into £krift,Rom. 6. 5. and then they will bud^and BloiTome s and bring forth fruits/ome in youth, and more in Autu mne& Old age,Pf.?2.i3./«£i& as be planted in the houfe a Garden of Fruit-trees > 87 hufe oftheLor^^fhullflomifhin the Courts of cUy Qod t they /hall bring forth more fruit in old age. The eight and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. X+ruit'trees that are not profitable are hurtfull: if they bears not fruits thsy cannot befaidto be harmelejfe,fuch as although they doe no good 9 yet they doe no hurtjbut there are pofttive evills, '(and. harme in t andby them, loffe, and prejudice to the husbandman, they fuck,away the juyce, and fertility of the earthjpoyle or hurt the hearbs. flowers, and plants, which gropes under them, With droppings andfhade^ the) fill uptheroome Cohere profitable fruit-trees might ft and^the husbandman loofes his labour about them , and is dij credited by thtm , &c. This fhadowes oat on ro ns this Proportion. m r ,^ That thofe who doe not aft for God, they aU *l*inft„fT?* him. ; &*»**• There are one fort ofperfon? who are cleanly, and evidently Active for God, others as much againft him , taking part with his enemiesjbut there area third fort who tfii ike it a fpeciall point ofwifdoroe to fit ftill,and aft neither on the one fide, nor on the Other, let them goe too Jay they, Wee'l not meddle yits good being quiet, "why fhmld we put our finger into the fire when Vvee may keepe it out? but let fuch know, they are the very enemies of God, as well, as realiy,as thofe who act vifibly againft him: for not to atl for Godjs to aft againft himjudg 5.23 . Cur (eye Merozfaid the dr>» gellof the Lor d % curfe ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof t becaufe they came not out' to the help of the Lord,to the hclpe of the Lord againft the mighty, tAnd Luk^ii .l^he that ii not with me-> is again ft me, unci he that gather eth not with me fcaPereth. He that is not on Chrifts (ide, is on hi's enemies fide; men may fpeake^nd aft asainft Chrift when rhey are filent.and (ic /till, the fentence fhaUbe psononnced againft thtm at the laft day, as well for not fending and clothing , and vifiting Chrift: in his Members, a» for beating or wronging of thtm, Mai,25-4$! This 8 8 The fyirituall ufe of Thisfhewes us whit efteemeGod bath QUuke-^arweprofeffottrs » I Vfe. who have noe heate,nor life in the caufe of God, who looke not after the interefl of hiafoone ChnftiNo although they have particular obligations lying upon ihem to be a&ivesfach who arc fet in Office, and power $ot this very end, and purpofe, to be ailive forGod, yet how little doe many doe, in difcharge of the trufl repofedinthsm* Let fuch know,so* to v4t~l jor God is to atla- gainfthim* 2Vje. Let this quicken us all to be aftive for God, otherwife God will corretl eoldneffe, and neglet~ls % even in his owne people.- LMofes, Aaron, Eli, were not fpared in this cafe: but were fcourged for neglects. Doubtleffe God is as jealous for his honour now,asever,and he lookes that every one of his people (in his fpheare wherein he moves) (hould ad with life, and zeate for him. And to thofe to whom he hath given much power, and authority, of them he requires the more . The nine and thirtieth Obfervation in Nature. HP He husbandman looks for more fruits from fome of his fruit* trees then from fome others, thole upon which he befioVoef moft time t coft, and labour, from thofe he expects mofi fruits . And is difpleafed if his expectation be not anfwered accort dhgly . This (bsdowes out unto us: That Proportion God expttls greater rtturms of duty from fome perfons , then fhadowed, from fome others, and neglefi thereof provokes God againfi thsm. In the Ceremonial/ Law God required more (acrifices from the Rich jhsn from the Toorel fuch as had great fiore of Oxen, Sheepe, and other things to be offered in facrifice (hould not have beene accepted had they offered a paire of Turtle doves, or two young Pigeons, which yet were accepted from the poorer fort of perfons: So alfo underthe GofpelU To whom much is given,oj them doth he require the more, Lu^ 12,48. God had done great things foe Eli aGarden of Fruit-trees . 88 for EU, and David, and expecled (accordingly)^*^? returnes i Sam. *. i7j of duty ,and obedience, all their lives after; but they failing in fome % l % atn * great particulars, God is fore difpleafed with them,and reckons up the great benefits, and particular engagements they had re# ceived, and tels them he expe&ed other returnes from them. So alfo Htzikiab received much, and God looked for anfwe* rable returnes; but he rented not according to the benefits received, zCro, 23.25. &C7od was difpleafed with him upon that account. God planted a Vimjiayh, 8 fay. 5.1 ,2. and bellowed much care, and paines about it,and looked for an anfwerable returne of good fruits, but bccaufe it brought forth Wild grapes inftead of good and pleafant grapes, he laid it walhiome have received more, and lye under greater engagements from Cod, than others, therefore God lookes to receive more . This (hewes us the gre^t danger fuchperfons lye under, who iV[e\ have received much from God, and returne but little', having re- ceived mtny Talents, and not making an anfwerable returne, by improving of them to the honour of God , and advantage of his people ; Nay,wbo perhaps ufe all agiinfl God,and his people, God gives to fome many Gifts of Nat are, and Common Graces, much kndVoledgi learnings wifdome, great riches , honours, Office s, Vlaces , much timejiberty, great, and choice meanes of ' grace, fpeciall pre vidences,and difpen fattens, and many other Talents which others have not: of thefe God requires more, than of thofe who have fewer.andleffeof thefe things,and the not making futablerXetumes, .fr.r-> provokes God againft them. * e * If God fpared not his choice fervants, £li, David, Ezekjab, &c%, Jf Judgment begin at the houfe of Cjodjsow Jhnllthe ungodly , andjin* ner efcapefiTet^^j, Let every one of us confider what we have received, that foe we may make unto God fome aofwerabie returne:God looked for more(and received more^from him that had the five Talents, than from him that had received but tVvo. LMatth 42.5.23. Noe one (not the loweft, or meaneft) is freed from nuking returnes of duty to Godlthoogh God require much from thofe who have received much, yet the meane per(on< who has but a little, mud returne of that /m/e;Eph.4,28. Let him worke with his hands, shit he may have fomething to give to him that needeth. And it will M be $o The fpritmll ufe of be accepted according to that a man hath, and not according to that he hatbnotyzCor.S.iz. So alfo,of t6e ufe and improvement of all other Talents, gifts ; graces t ltb erty,Power % and the nft> The fortieth Obfervation in Nature. Lthongh Fruit-trees bring forth many, great, and beautifull fruits, yet they are not efteemed^ except alfo they have a good tafl , it is the relijh that gives the Commendation to fruits . This fliadowes oat unto us : That 'Propo/ttion It is not the multitude (nor exaSlnejfe of performance) of duties % fbadoWed, that God accepts, unleffe there be fincerity % and right ends in doing thereof, TheTafi of Mj flic all Fruit s, lies in the fncerity, and truth of the heart: ft ncerity, and right Ends ,is that whichGoi cheifly looks at, and accompts upon it accordingly: /ftlio denominatnr a fine ^ The end denominates a worke good,or bad, it is the forme of eve- ry duty . The great end muftbe the glory of God 5 (thougb we may have fubordinate ends, out owne happineffe, and others^ being Married to Chrift^oe mttft bring forth fruit u*to God. Rom j.Z.Trees ofrigh t leoufnejfe, being trees of the Lords planting, they bring forth fruit s that he may be glonfied, Efay. 6\. 3. fo foh.i'y.Trmhrfncerity, Love,rigbt ends, the[e make fruits taft p leaf ant !y, for without Love, there cannot be right ends, Aad therefore the AvoflU fai'.h iCor. 1 3* Though a man have. all knovpledg^ll [fait h, though he befioVo all his goods to feede the poor e, and doe never fo many good Veorkj, yet if they tafi not of love , they are nothing worth, if there be not fncerity and right ends, God accompts not of them. Many are but empty Vines, because they bring forth fruit to themfelves: Haf.ioj. • f ru j ts as g 00C j as00 f ru j Cj w hen they have no good tafl % which they have not t when the Ends are not right. The aGarden of Fruit-trees . pr The Phariftes brought fotthfaire and goodly fruits tolooke upon, Mat, 6* 2« they Preached , they prayed muck t the) gave much almes.they fa ftsd, payed tithes, &c. bat the tafi of thefe fruits was naught they had no love to God, they wanted fwce» rity, right ends, in what they did, Uriatth.6,z. Thty did them to be feene of mm: for themfelves , and not for God. Hence we maylearne that much of the fruit that is brought i zjfi. forth in the wcr!d, is not accepted of Cod, becaufe it wants a goodtafi, though [hey are beautiful! to locke upon, as to the matter and fubjlanceflzt chey may be bat as Apples ofSodomefaire on the omfide,but rotten within, of an unpleafant taft. Men for the moil part bring forth fruit unto themfelves, theyaime at their owne proflcs, honours, or (omething mainely and cheifely, if not wholly for themfelves. but the honour of God, the intereft ofChrifi, is noc in their eye, their Love in their works is but felfc Love* Let as try the tafi of our fruit ^whether we have fmcere , and right ends in what we doe, whether they tafi of Love, Love to ^A • God, and hispeople.Letall your workes be done in Love, i £or. I<5.f4- Oh how fweete and pieajant isthetaftoftfofe fruits, which fpring from a principal 1 , of love to God, upon the apprehenfion of his hove to us in Ckrift ! Seeing he tafi of fruits makes them acceptable to God, this is * .3 Vf** ground of great comfort to every poore weake Chriftian whofe fruits though they are but {mall, and want outward beauty , yet becaufe they have a good tafi,the husbandman likes them well, they are pleafant fruits in his accompe , becaufe their hearts are ferfett^ there is truth t Jincerity, love, holy and right ends mixed with their fruits, foe that the husbandman delights to come into his Qtarden % and to eat thefe his pleafant fruits, Cant.4.16. The fyidtftoes two mites were but very frr.all fruits, and yet be- caufe our Lord liked the tafi 9 he faid thsy were better, and more aceeptable,thaa any, or all of the ?hanftes great and many fruit s^ xMath % iz*4$> M 2 The p 2 The ffirituall ufe of The one and fortieth Obfervation in Nature. ^ 7\ f ^ en drafts begin to grow by the fap they receive from the V V ftock^theyVcill certainelj{by the Law of Naturr) hold on % m* till they come to perfection . The Proportion (hidowed: That 'Proportion The fmallefl meafttre of true grace in any perfon , can fiadoVped, never be extinguifht , bttt will ctrtainely groW up to ftrfe* El ion . Graceti compared toagraine ofMufl-ardfeede,Mat,i'j t 2c.'whkh though it be but a very /mallfubftance^zt in a while,it growes to a great one; Though it be bat as a fparke of fire in flax, it (ball not be quenched. E fay .<\z.i At will increafe to a great flame I To fee (and be convinced or)the want of Chrift, and to defire after him, is the fmallefl meafure of grace , which yet (hall certainely increafetfuch a hungry foule (hall at laft be filled,and fatisfkd with thefuHneffe OiQhu^^Mat^ 6. If the fpirit have caftthe feeds, and Principles of grace into the foole,he will water them, andcaufe them to grow, and bud, and blolTome, and bring forth fruits; To him that hath /hall be given; and he /hall have abundance S -Mat.i% ,■ 29. All the powers of hell cannot rob the foule of the leafi meafure of grace. „ . [ This is unfpeakable Confolation to all believers , though never io^eakein grace, though they have but a drop of the renter of /i/]f,yetit (hall bz a well of water fpringing up to ttirnall l-.fe.Joh* And therefore dejecled, and weary foules that feare the worke of grace is not in them, that long after Chrift, and would faine be fatisfied that they have an inrereflin himjLec fuch know the feede ofQodis in ihem»fowenby his (pirir, and therefore it is that they have thefc defiresjbu-ftings, longings, &c*anv 15. 4, a Wholfome Tongue is a tree of life, which affords many good Grafts ) whereby many other fruit-trees are increafed of the fame kind. Trees of righteoufnejfe of the Lords plantings £\. 61. 3. which beareftore of good fruits co the husband-, man , ■ ■ Nz" This *©o Tkfpirkmllttfeof iVfe . This fhould ingige us to fhew love, and reverence to holy rnen,not only for that they beare the Image of God upon their fpirits, anh bring forth good fruits But al/o for that they ve the meanesoffo much good to others . Who by ihe\t'Prayers t Preaching, Printing, InftrtiElions.Cjovernmentiandgoed examples, are inftruments , and meanes,of bringing many fouies to God, of Ingrafting , and multiplying fruiftrees in Cjods inclofed Garden . The eigkt and fortieth Obfervation in Nature. IpRuit'trees being Ingrafted, they T^aturally bring forth good fruits, Becaufe a mw>and another Nature {in the graft )i s joy ned to the wild Plant on which it is Grafted; Notwithfianding fome mixture of the Nature of the Vcild fioc\ , jet the (/raft over- rules , to bring forth good fruits according to its owne Na- ture* & a /J. j This is another Similitude of the (late of Myfiicall fmiutnts^ * and (hiiowes out >jnco us this Proportion : That Perfons ingrafted into Qhriji , doe naturally bring forth good fruits . i Every regenerate perfon hath two natures in him the divine Z^ature^nd Corrupt Nature . And thefe ttyo T^atures acl in him all his life time: Bat notwithfhnding corrupt Principles, the divine T^jture prevails in bekivers, for the generail courfe of ' their lives. Tte are partakers of the divine Nature ( faith the /4poftle)2P*f* 1.4. whereby perfons ingrafted into Chrift, are carried out to act for God according to that Mature, and foe bring forth good fruits Njturallyx their fruits taking their denomination from the better Naturr. "Believers have the Image ofQod renewed in them,and his Law written in their hearts,That is fytoWledg^difpofitions, and inclinations carrying them (by a fpiritually natural! power) to what is holj % )u(i t and good.in fome degree as &Adam had in his mnocency : foe that they Naturally bring forth good fruits , and have<* 2S(atu* rail a Garden of Fruit-trees, ibi rail propenfton,aptne(fe and inclination to the things of Cod, as un- regenerare peribns have to carnall things. And where this dim vine principle % or fpirituall Mature , hath attained high degrees, where grace is at a high pitch,and the foule in a fpirituall frame, there the workings of it are morecleare and apparent* There is a T^aturall difpojttion t affe3ion t and inclination towards God, and the thiagsofCjodjevento all fpirituall things, as fpiritttall: Rom. 8. 5. They that are after tht fpirit, doe mind the things of the fpirit I Notwithstanding the crofTe workings, and ft irrings of Corrupt ftaturejet (for the generall) the moving?, and workings of the fpirits ofBeIievers,andebe fruits they bring forth,are according to this fpirituall nature, Rom. 8«i. They walks after the fpirit, and Horn. 7. 25, With my mindlferve the UwofGod. The generall courfe of their lives is fpirituall^ or (piritually T^aturall, as fpringing from that My fiicall roote t the fpirit of fori finding thofe fpirituall difpofitions ^inclinations which he hath fixed in the foule. This may prove Prof (fours whether they be found or no; let them examine their Principles from which they aft .- whether 1 Vfe, they are acled in the waies of God, from a fpirituall , and divide Principle within, or from motives, or £on federations fiora Without: whether it be notCu ficme , E xamples,Counfells orfcommands of men, interefi in % or engagements of ]rtinds % ?rai[e ofmenjutWard advant tagesfit at bt(t,Naturall fonfcience t thu moves them, and carries them on in Religious waies. Hereby we know that the waies of God are eafy , and plea- -., fant Waies Jot whatfof ver we do naturally \ we do eafily, and With ' e delight;\x. is (in forrie degrees) with the adopted fonnes of god % as with his l^aturall fonne, in this refpecl, to accompt it their rmat and drinkjto doe the will of their heavenly father*, fo that this is a great encouragement to i\\jo give up their names to fbrift, Vrov. 3. 17* His Waies are waies of plea(antmffe % and all bis paths are peace , N3 The io2 The ffirituall ufe of The nine and fortieth Obfervation in Nature. 'ItHere are but few Ingrafted trees in a Ccuntrie^ incomparifon ofthofe ungrafte father t are many thoufands in the woods , and waft grounds, of wild trees , the number of which farre exceeds the num- ber of the trees of the Gar dm . The Vropofnion (hadowed . That there are but a few GoMj perfons in the Vporld$ in cent * tPropofttion parifon of the number of the wicked. jhadowed* This appeares exprefly, CWattkj. 13, 14, Wide is the gate , and broad is the way that leadeth to dtftrutlien^ and many there be that goe inthereat&ecaufe ftraite is the Gate , and narrow is the Way which leadeth unto life^andfew there be that find itt fo againe (Jfylatt h.20. 16. Many art called } but ft^are chofen. Experience makes this too minifeftj moft imbrace this prefenG world,aod but few deny themfelves, and follow Chrift; few in the world make profeffion of ChriftT in comp3rifon of the mul- titudes of Idolaters in other Nations: ^nd of thofewho make profefllon, how many Hypocrites t to one true hearted 2{atha n niel ? The godly are in number,*** the gleanings of Grapes ^hen the Vintage is don eX Or as the fhakingofan Olive tree, tWo or three Berries in the top of the uppermost bough, foure, or five in the outmoft Brunches thereof E fay. ij. 6, ^ - This is a fad Confideration , and (houlo make us take op s ■ ■''» lamentation for the (late of mankind, r -, This fhouid ftirr up every one to labour with all diligence ?W*j! to make their calling, and election f me t to know they are of the number of the little floek. The fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. SOme wild, and ungraded trees beare fruits very like to thof that are Ingrafted in fbape t and colour^ [9 that men often miftake the one for the other. This 4 Garden of Fruit-trees. i o ] This fhadowes oat onto as this Proportion: That the Voortu offormall hypocrites are (in many things ) very « „. r ■ ... . , c : r>i >n.- 'Proportion like the works of true Chi titans, (hid Many Formall Profefourj have fpeciall eminent Gifts and abi- lities, which (it may be)exceede thofe of feme real) Christians, they can VreacbS>ray-> and difcourfe well, and can make a fhifc to carry themfelves fo,as to gaine fome good opinion among men; yea,and pafle for Sincere Vrofefors. Who were more exa<3: in their Iives(as to outward performan- ces of duties J then the Scribes and ¥harifees,'m Preaching , Vraying, giving to the Voore? &c, and yet our faviour charges them with Hj/pocrifie, MattLiftiljylS. Woe unto ycufcribes t and Vbari fees, Hypocrite s 3 for ye are Uk$ unto tyhited fepulchres, which indtede tippe are beautifull onVfoardly ',&c. Ye outwardly appeare righ' teous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrify, and ini* quity . So it is at this day. the fruits of many feemhg Chriflians ap- peare beautifull outward, as if they were the fruits of ingrafted trees, whereas in truth they are but the fruits of wild Trees . l V[e. This being fo weoughs to fet our felves to diftinguifh fruits that are brought forth,both our owne s & others, that we take not Crabs for u^pples^hzt us not jjdgof fruits by their Bulkey or fubfi ance,Bt 'am y t and forme , or Number, but by their Nature, $ ee obf erv ^ and quality .their Taftx A fpirituall Palate is able ( for the mo(t A Qt part)to taft the fruitj that are brought forth by men : he that is Spiritual! judgtth all things, 1 for. 2.15. fpirituall men have the La^Q written in their heart s,knowUdg,difpofnions, inclinations^ frame and temper of fpirit (in fome degfee)anfwerable to the mind of GodiThis fpirituall T^at/tre in the foule,by the aflidance of the fpirit of God together with the Written Word, is the guide of all believers,thereby they judg of goody and evill fruits 9 of wild, and of Ingrafted Trees , I Cor % i . 1 2. The 103 The fpkituall ufe of The one and fiftieth Qbfervation inNature. S Oms grafts are in pan prepared by the hmbandmanin Order t* Ingraft ing^andyet through negletJ t or ttnskjlfulnejfe in Ordering^ or hurts by A4en,Catt/e t hot funnes^dry winds, orfomething eh, they arefpoifcd, and. never take hold of the flocks whereby they fhmld grow to perfefiion . This (hadowes out unto us: That 'Pnpofiticn Same Perfons are Wrought upon in part {in fome things) Ukg to fhadoweds thofe that are Ingrafted tnto Chrift, who yet never attaint to fa really united to him . The fpirit of God Convince th the toorld of fin t as well Repro? bates^s the E/ett^hey are fomeeimes terrified with the apprehen- sions of the wrath and juftice of God for fin.and may (for a tiraej lye under the fpirit of Bondage, and common convictions of. the fpirit,& may have knowledge fome common graces ,& reform e in part,& m ake a Profeffion • <4nd yet after alJ,through neg- ligence, Workings °f Sajhan y and tht world, they comefhort of dirift. The young man in the GofpellMat ro.had fome good beginning^ fome civil! righteoufnefle, & being byChrift told what to do more, he (links back from Chrifr, and went his way to his earthly polTe* flions . So the hearers,Z#£.8.i3 .they heare the word, and believe for atimtjfttt in temptation fall away, ^fnd /nany of the diici- ples of Chuft,Iohn.6* 66.Went back,, and Walkgdnoe wort withhiml &[(o i Job. 2.1 9-Thty ypent out from us &c(o many in thefe dates: cal.^7. Tedji having begun well, after awhile they fall off, and with Demos binder? imbrace thisprelent world . iVfe. Let us not baftily conclode of any ones being in the (rate of grace.becaufe of fome beginning?, and progfelfe in a Profef- fion. 2U/i. This Ihould flirr up every one to goon towards perfection, not to reft In beginnings , but to prefle forward towards the Marks ' And to give all poffible diligence to make our Cal» twg^nk Ehclion fure ,and to put that great gueflion out of guet $ion% a Garden of Fruit -tr as. i o 5 ftiott, whether or wwe are really in CAttj/?,whether we receive fap and life from ihttftcckj>o grow,and bring forth good fruits,if foj then certainly we fhaJl perfevere unto the end. The two and fiftieth Obfervationin Nature. Ti 'He leafi , and mofl crooked Ingrafted tree brings forth better fruits^ without any artificiall helps , then the fairefi tree with all the art that can be med to it, ifungrafted . This Similitude (hadowes out unto us this Proportion. That the meant ft person in fflrifl, brings forth better fruits , then the mofl accomplifht unregenerate perfon in the Tropofitiott world ♦ fhadoVeed , Every believer is a&ed by the r pirit of Qod, and fpirituali Prin- ciples, and all their fpirituali fruits fpringfrom fhrift their roote, and thence it is that they areoffuchacccirnpt with God $ But unregenerate per fons cannot doe one good worke, cannot bring forth one good fruit.becaufe they have no fpirituali Principles, they have not the fpirit of God,zs to any renewing, fan&ifying operations in them.but are wholycarnall, and therefore whatfo* ever proceeds from them is (oJo.$.6.That -which is of the {Ufb,uflefbt And Tit, I« I? % To them that are defiled, and unbelieving is nothing pure ,but even their minds and confidences are defiled. As from a muddy fount aine flowe impure firearms, or from a corrupt Roote [pring naughiy fruits, fo from the fpirits of carnal! perfons proceed fle/hlj operations : The carnall mind is enmity again fl God t Rom& 7. So then wthey that are in the flefb cannot pleafe God, verf. 8. Their grapes are grapes of gall , their fclufters are bitter , JCteaf.32.32. But the fruits of believers are fweete and pleasant fruits ^ ,becaufe they fpring from ths true Vine, Joh.i$. So that the husbandman will come into his garden , and eat his pleafant fruits , £W*4. 1 6. Hence we may fee the groffe miflake of moft people in the iVfi- world,who value fpirituali fruits according to bulke, and out* ward beauty;TheSermons > books^/i:o»r/'^ &cof great men&efoz O the 1 o 6 Theffmtuall u[e of the moll part cryed up,and had in eftimation (e(pecially,if :he^ be not only eminent in Tlace, andOffi,ce,hut alio in learning, and Gifts) who yet in the meane time neglec^or flight the Sermons, Prajers y boookj % anddifcourfes ofperfonsiow inthe world, and io Gifts , and naturall endowments^ though thefe proceede from a gratious heart. a renewed nature , and tbefpirit of Qod> though they have a taft, a favour , and relifhof the divine Nature , and have a veine of holiness running through t him , which God himfelfe, and his people, who are moil fpirituail , are delighted with. Bat the naturall man cannot perceive , mr difceme the things of god s lfir.2.14. y.r This may abate the pride of worldly Vrife men, though eminent in ■ '** all naturally and acquired abilities , who, like the proud Pharifee, boaft of themfelves and defpife others , whofe fruits are farre better then theirs; itatknowO vaine man. That not he that commendeth himfelfe is approved, but whom the Lord commtndeth^ 2 Csr.IO.l8. . ~ , This is a ground of great comfort to every gratious heart, 3U//* . though they be never fo meane and imperfecl in gifts, and natu» rail endowments, yet thete Graces may be eminent, and t\\t\x fruits pretious. Though they be (mail as the poore widdowes mite , yet they are better, and of more efteeme with (7od, then all the great fruits of formal! ?rofeffours > Mark^ 12.41 ,42. The three and fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. ^""Hf thriving roote of a fruitttree is alwaies ready to give up fap and nourifhment to the Branches ; and if the Branches f could draft fap continually , the roote would continually give it . 'Proportion The Spirituall It/Ton (hadowed. feadeWed , That Chrifl is continually ready to communicate fivength s and nfrefhing to hid people, and all defttls thereof are from thtm* [elves ♦ believers receive ad their life,and power from Chrifl whereby fheydoeany thing fpirkually . 4nd when the foule finder hnoe flrength % 4 Garden of Fruit-trees] T o 7 firength^nA reft? firings by reafon of the firings of Corruptions, and temptations fromJatha»,4xd the worlds yet ail the while Chrifi is ready t* communicate himfelfe , for it is his Offi-e, as well as his Nature, he is appointed of God to give out all fupplyes to his peop!e,iCV. i» 30. He is made unto us tyifdome, rightecufnfffe , fantlification,and redemption, The foule is foraetimes fluggiiri,and careleffe of feeking, or entertaining Chrifi, yet Chrifi is ready, and calls for entrance, Behold lfi and at the dor e and knocks if any man heart my voice ,and open the dare J W ill come in and [up with him, and he with me ,Rev. 3. 20, And againe £anu 5.2, 3. I* *'; the voice of m) beloved that knockfth, faying, open to me my love , my dove , my undtfiled.Bm how careleffe is the fouie of entertaining Cbriftil have put off my Coate,hoW fhalll put it on? &c. The C4pofile re!s us the Lord is ready, jam* 4- 8- draw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you, if we afke wejhall receive , ifwefeek^ we {ball find \iffte f^nock,it /hall be opened, Mat. 7. 7, We find by experience, when we feek Chrifl: diligently we find him refreshing the foule, qaickning, and enlivening of it, but if we neglecl him , our fpirits are dull, our affeclions grow cold . Chrift is ready to give out himfelfe to thofe that looke after hiro,at their firft commingtohim,and it all times afterward, Joh. 4.47. He that commeth unto me, I Vtill in no wife ca(l off. He is the treafury of all grace, mA. difpenfeth grace to his people for all pur* QoteBrfuickying grace, firengthning grace preventing grace ^teaching grace,comforting grace,he is the God of aH grace,and is ftill ready co communicate of the fame to his people, if they be but ready, & fit to receive it. q^ It may hereupon be objected by fome under a Temptation, O but I have prayed long and fought the Lord, but I am not heard, I am almoftdifcouraged in praying and waiting fo long. It is anfwered: The Caufe is in thy felfe, upon one accompr, or otherjit may be thou haft difpleafed Chrifl by fome prevailing luftjt may be thou haft negiecled, and fleighted his grace, and loving kindneffe towards thee aforetime, not walking in any roea- fure anfwerable thereunto, haft thou not looked after other lovers in letting the ftrearae of thy affeclions runne towards empty ere a* O a wrest An, lUfe: 2U/r, 1 08 The ffmtuallufe of tnres\ Or Chrift may withhold,to prevent thefe things , or the like,which els would be.thas thou knowing how dear it colls thee toobtaine manifeilacions of his grace, they may be the more prized.Qr thy graces have need offrji»£,and exercifwg, which ehbeiog una&ive, would be at a (land, or decay : there is fome caufe or other in thy felfelf need be, ye are in heavinefTe through manifold temptations, iP^.i .6 fo that Chtift is ready to com* municate of his fulneiTeto his people, and ufually, thefouie (being in a good healthy (late, and not clouded with lufls, or temptationsjfeekingof him does find him,yea: before his people call hem[\anfw>ere t and While they are yet [peaking be Will heare 3 6 fay. 65,24. Let this teach us Co take notice of the freenefle,and readinefle of Chrifl to communicate of his fulnelTe , that our hearts may be engaged,and enlarged towards him in love % and thankjuU fteffe. This is a fingabr encouragement to every beleiving foule con- tinually to make out after Chrifl,in ail our wants, and needs} for as he hath an infinite (lore, andtreafury of all grace, fo he is freely ready to difpence of it : Let us under(hnd our own eroptineflfe, and infufficiency, that we may goe to him, and by faith receive of his falnette, grace for grace, even the fame fpiric, and fame grace$,that Chrifl hath in a meafure . The fourand fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. FRutMrees being ordered With (kill, and diligence; they hecomt abundantly fruitful!, which ifneglelled, and nature be left to it felfe, they will hare but little fruiter not fo much, nor fo good, as with due culture 7 and ordering . This is another Similitude^ the (late of Spirituall frmtttreei and fhidowes out unto us this Proportion i That Frofo\\tion g^ diligent ufe of themeanes of grace Chrijlians attaint great adt !-ador»eds vantages which through negletl i (or jleight nfwg weanes) Would be loft. Whofoever a Garden cflrmt-treeF, I op Whofoever propofeth an End unto him felfe cannotfrationally) cxped to have it, without ufing fit meanes for attaining of it $ falvation is that great, and general! end that men ayme at (at Jeaft pretend to it) but how can they expect to find it, who neg- lettjsr (leight the we4«f/, whereby only it is attained; which is the knawUdg cfjeftts Chrifi} Heaven is not gotten by fitting Hill) but by laboring and dri- ving for it Jn Gods Way ;The kingdoms of heaven is taken by violence, and the violent take it by force, CMat.i i*J2 9 and Luk^^ti^-firive to inter in at the firait gate . Meanes mud be ufed with diligence % If we would have mfdomejtoe mufi atk^it of God James 1.5. And Pro. 22.1/ he incline his ears ,and apply his heart to it, if he cry after knoVfledg % and lift up his voice for underfianding, if he feeke her as (ilver, and fearch for her as for hid treafures; then he (hall nnderfiand the feare of the Lord 3 and find the k»owledg of God. Here muft be inclining the eare^nd applying the heart jhere muft be crying^ind lifting up the voice, (eekjng, (earching^nd then fhall yieefind . Giving all diligence t adde to your faith vertue &c. 2?et, i. 5»and againe verf. 10. Give all diligence to make your calling, and Mletlion (are : the diligent foule fhall be made fat few, 13. 4. But on the other fide, »fg/e# of the meanes of grace >, or carelejfe ttfe there o/.loofeth thefe advantages, many fake to enter, but fhall rot be ablejome feeke not at a!I,others feeke but negligently ,and fo find not . In attaining degrees ofgifts,and graces, we fee by Experience, that men ofmeannatorall parts, by diligence ufe of meanes, grow eminent,and farre beyond others who have better natural! parts, if they be negligent to improve them ♦ I know meanes are nothing of themfelves, without the concur- rence of thefpiritin them; butw meanes without God can do nothing:fo,ufnaIly,God without meanes,if men neglect them will do noth'wg'.T he diligent (oule Jhall be made fat iPyov. 13.4 bat fuch as negletl meanes or ufe them negligently, they loole all, and perifhs Thedeftre of the flothfull killnh him , Vrov. 21. 25. My people art deftroyedfar lac\of k»oVt>ledg:becau(e thou hafi rejetled knoVcledg, I ■alfowiltrtpcltbee, He/". 4.6. they rejected knowicdg.in rejecting, O3 and X io Theffiritudll ufe of and neglecling the "fames and manes of knowledg : ye have fei at naught all my coun fells, andVvould none of my reproof s>. andtW. 2$,thy hated hno^Udg^they would none of my Co unfe/lsllh&t is; they neglettedalli therefore God rejected them ♦ iVfe. This (hswes us the ignorance,and folly ofthofe,who caft off Ordinances % and meanes of grace: though God hath commanded, and appointed them, as meanes of greateft advantage to his people . 'zVfe I "-^is alfo informes us why there are fo many ignorant, and fraitlelTe perfons in the world: even becaufe they negUtl t otcare» It fly ufe the meanes to know God . W(i hS nence be ftirred up to & diligent and conftant ufe of the meanes ofgrace } not only as to the attaymng ij grace where it is notj but alio to the increafe of grace, where it is wrought-, Efpecially in childhood a nd youth : I am perfwaded not one of many would perifti.if Varents>ind fach as have the education of youth (them- felves being Godly) did ufe all good meanes diligently, for the working of grace in their hearts:Its true; the ufe of the be ft means will not be effecluall without the concurrence of the fpirit e-fGod t but where God gives an heart to go on in the ufe of meanes which he has appointed, he will furely come fin his owne feafon) and make it efTedoall . -4nd for experienced well growen Chriftians, there is no meanes to obtaine great advantages,great meafures of grace,*nd glory Jikc Watching over the heart t to keepe it in a fpirituall frame , corruptions doVpne , and the graces aclive t to Vvalkeclofelywith God daily in com* munion -with him t to be ftill'acling faith upon Chrift^not only to receive ', and draw all fupplies from him % but alfo to give , and ascribe all unto him . Thefe are fundamental/ to all purpofes : all externall meanes without thefe are to little or no puspofe. The a Garden of Fruit-trees, i n The five and fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. IF a joung Vlant or bough of a tree t fa often bended & bowed cue And the lame way tit will after a certaine time>gro\fr in that pofture, into which it is lo often bended, although by the courfe of Nature it Would grow otherWife • This fliadowes out unto us this Proportion i That Frequent s^tls in things good, or evtll, beget habits* and maks all JPropofttion fuch works ea[j to us . fhadomds. Cuftome is'cal'd afecond T^aturetit make things eafy> though at firft they were difficutaand fuch things ate hardly forgotten, Or laid afide; Qan the Ethiopian change his skin, or the Leopard his (pots, then may ye alfo do good that are accuftomed to do evill? Jer. The hpoftle Veter faies they had their hearts -, exercifed with Covetous pratlifes} fo that they could not ceafe frem fin 2 ?et t 2- 14. , So alfo on the other fide: Cuftome in the wases of God does firengthen habits^nd make them eafy to us,not only upon that great accompt , of Communion With God in duties^ but alfo every good worke is more eafy to us in refpect ofufe^xd cuftome: The waies of God are naturalized to Gods peopie>by degrees, they become Spiritually naturall to them . JDayly walking with Cjod^and keeping the mind much in a fpirituall frame, the foule will be more and more fixek,and eftablijhed in that frame; The frequent ufe of thing* JS^at m alh mor a/l>or fpirituall, will make them familiar to us,when the fame things to others not accuftomed to them , are uncouth^ and Grange . Let every one beware what cuftcmes they ufe,efpecial!y if begun «.,. -. {n youth'.Whsn an ill cuftome is fpied out, either in the temper of the ' fpirit, or outward mdnMs Wifdome to oopofe it to alter it, as jfoone, as may be,for every $siB makes it mQisfaTmltar, and habits .will fteaie on^and be dayly confirmed . Pro- \ i i The fflrituall ufe of Vrofeffors had heft confider, and beware from what Principles zVfe* they A&i left Cuftome be the i'troogsft cord that drawes them 3 Many times when Cufoms has got ftrcngth, it refembles both 2^ature,and Grace, Seeing foftome is fo (Irong; This (hould teach all, as to X)[u beginne gnodcuftomes inyoutbjas Jboneaspoflibly may be; fo alfo to be frequent in good works? and Veaies of bolineffe, that fo by degrees habits may be comfirmed, and fuch things made fa* miliar tons « ^nd herein we (hould confider what things are of greateft concernment to us, and be moft frequent therein Now "Experienced fchrifttans know, That watching ever the heart , to keep downe Corruptions , or to f#pp y ejfe them at their firft ri(ing , And too \eep the heart in a fpirituall 9 ana heavenly frame, and in £ommunion with Cjod , is a fundamental! thing , and of higbeft concernetnenE in our Conver- fation . Therefore to be frequent in Vrayer, Meditation s and other duties (wherein the fpirit of (/od ufually concurrs) for keeping up of the heart With God, to live in God t to have felled fhip and Communion With the father ^andwith hisfonne fefus Chrift 9 is the wifdome of a Chriftian: the more pure the Fcuntaine is kept, the more pure all the ftreames will be.* According to the s temper of the fpiriC of a man, fuch are thofe things that proceed from it. Vfe,and Cuftome in thefe things will make them rooreeafy to usjfor befides the immediate afliftance, of the fpirit, there is the podeer of cujlome fuperadded . All the Actings of grace (as well as of Mature ) are mightily confirmed, and improved by Cuftome « The fix and fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. "pRuitttrees having received fome hurt (h men, Rattle -or other* wife) when- the husbandman appljes him/elfe to care fuch mift * chei\es % d Garden of Fruit-trees] lT 3 cheifei(by his labours about the Roots ^and Branches) fuch Trees ufu- ally are much advantaged thereby (to What they were before) and may be (aid to have gotten by their former hurts* This fhadowes out unto us this Tropofition '. That ajflic~lions,avd whatfoever befalls the people of God; the fame workj advantage to them • Proportion *m, n. f ^ i , i « . JhadoWed. %A$ Heltons, and Temptations do not only notaeiiroy us, due contrary wife (through the Wifdcme, power .and goodmfte of god in or- dering them^ they woike profit, and advantage to us. Though they are bitter , and tedious for a time 7 jet afterwards they bring the peaceable fruit of righteoufneffe to them that are exercifed thereby , ffeb.12. 1 1. And againe,2Co?-.4. 17. your light affliclions Which are but lor a moment jvorkj for you a Jarre more exceeding, and etemall Weight of glory . That great.and genera!! promife, Rom. 8.28JS full to this pur- pofe, All things Work? together for good to them that love God- Yea , the advantage is ufually in this life, as well as here-, after . Icfeph ( an eminent fruit-tree) received much wrong , feverall waies , hue when the husbandman takes htm in hand to heale , and cure him , he does not barely do it , buc alfo advance him i he gets by his Banifhment, and imprifon* went . So Daniel was not only delivered from the denne of Lions,but it was an occafion of his advancevte nt , The like of Shadrach 9 Me* fhach,and AbednegoJ)an»z.^9. Job t A famous fruit- tree, having been broken, an dbrui fed with ene- mies on every fide, not a Branch free.yet when the hasbandman fets upon his curejherecoveis him with an advantage , he gained by his lofes ♦ David was even overwhelmed with troubles, but obferve the i{fue»PfalM,Jl. 20. Thou haft /hewed me great and fore troubles ,yet haft thou turned , and rtfrefhed me t &c . Thou haft in* creafedmy greatneffe and comforted me on every fide. Yea, when the people of God declare their Experiments , we ufually here them fay, they have gotten by t^fflitlions . P Sin 1 1 4 The fpritudl ufe of fin the worft cfevils } is ( by the wifdomeof God ordering it) an occafton of good to tbsm, as humbling them more than ail Jfflittiens . And as Ajpclions in generall worke good to the people of God, fo the greateft worke the greateft advantages, i Or. 1.5. As the fu firings of Cbrift abound in us,fo our Correlation alfo abount deth by Qhnft . \We • Thefe things being fo: let us be patient in Tribulation, Koni. i2.i2,Thisisa maine ground we ftiould be fo,inregaid great and many advantages come by them. He corrtlleth usfor our profit: Htb. 12. 10. that fte might be pertakers of hu holi- uejfe . , Therefore let as joyne with God againft our Corruptions, and if fo,then we may count it alljoj when Vvefall into divers ttmptati* ons t \ames 1,2 . .-- Lee thefe things teach us to admire the wifdome, care and 2u/es i fpadt3 i and other inftruments , are not of Gcld,filver^or coflly mettles, neither are thty carved, or framed by any great Art , but they are plaine ordinary Inftruments, which he makes ufe of to Engraft hts fruit*trtes r and to doe his chief (ft worses about them . This (hadowes out- unto us, That Cod (for the mcfi part) ufeth meant and ordinary men , and e Propo(ition wanes, for effefling of the g'eateflworkj in the world. fiadowed* VWhzt greater Vtcrks do we r^de of, than the deliverance of lfraelaut £gjpt , by figxes, and wonders? t heir paffstge through the Rf rf (ea, and the barren fyildeynejfg } over Jordan , and their a Garden of Trait -trees, 1 1 ^ their conquering great nations,a»d fettlement in Canaan} Now God did not ufe fome great Monarch, as his Inftrument, butMofes, who was ca!d from keeping fhsepe, and made Inftru- mentallinmany of thefe great works, and having done much, then Jof&ux(Afofes his fervantjhe muft doe the reft . Gedeon f he was bat of a poor e family ,and leafi in his fathers houfe, Jadgrf. 1 5. being following a meane /mploymenf,threfhirjg corne, when God cald him to make him generall of an Army, to worke a great deliverance for his people; which alfo was done by weak? meanes\ 300 men, Chap.y.j* Elijha was taken from the ?LVp to he a great Vrophet,iK\tig; J9> I9» David was following the (hsep when God called him to be King over his people , and paiTed by Sliab his brother a more likely perfon* And alfomade ufe of 'this /mm// and nteane Inftnt* jftent(by a poore (Under raeanes)to deftroy (joUah^a great Giant, and consequently , a great army of the Thilijlins 9 iSam> 16. 17. Amot (a heardfman was called to be a Tropkt, Chapt." i. 1. Shepheards were made ufe of, to reveale the moft joyfull newes that ever was made knowen to the world; the birth of our Saviour % Luk^' The esfpoftles, and many of the difciples ofChrift,wetemeane perfans t and caid from loty imploymentst to follow the greatefl worke in the Worlh,to preach the Gofpell . They were not the learned Rabbies t not Eloquent Oratours, nor the difputers of this world>zs the lApoftle fpeaks,i Cor- 1. but men of low Conditions, thefe were called to preach the Golpill % for the converfion of foules;2Vjtf with the inticing Ipeech of mans wifdome, but indemonflr&tionof the (firit,and of 'power ,lCor. 2.4. 2{jt With wifdome of Words ,lefl the crojfe of £hrift Jbottld be made of none fffetl, iCor.1.17. God is pleafed to effeft this, and other his greatefl Work* in the world by meane hflruments.and meanes, that his owne power may be the more feene in them ; foe if the greatefl> and m r fl Itk^ly Inflrume nts, in the judgment of men, were im ployed in the grea- test »er^f,they would take all for mod of) the honour to them- P 2 felves, 1 * 6 The ftlrituall ufe of felve?, and others would give it them. So God ftoold loofe b« honour. Yea, God hath deflroyed , and will deflroy the ■wifaomeof this world, by thofe perfons and thsnp, the the w°«i«con]ptsfooli(h,ic«r.i.27.e^^ tf the*>or!d>te confound the Wife, and God bath chofm the w e A e things of the world to confound the mighty things .verf.zS And vile things of the World.and things which are defptfelhalh God dosfm and thyngs Which are not, to bring to nought thhgs thai As God hath done, fo he will do ftill great Worh in the world, tj me*ne,andlo» Inftruments and m?anes : he huh areat, and mi a htv fotkjto bring to paffe in ihe Nations, in bringing them into fob, jetton to our Lord Chnft. He will deCirov AnTicbrifi even all thnopp-okhlmM Will level! the Mountains, andenlargthe km- tome of hi* deare fonne, and fet up his Throne, and put the fcepterinto mil hjldhtj holy Cuj ]er*j4lc» % and mak* it a praife in the, Jt n£T K ,5T Wi r G ,° d d °f ** Z™ '%'>"*»' laments Z ffi h k t »fc*°&&*rGolde* «Jfrr»*,*,,. carved, and Polliflied by arr,the mofi eminent m tn% & ofhiohcflPUe&eJleew in tbewfdfSurp noxBat God hath chofen thefodijhthmp of the World to confound the things that are mighty ^c. i Or. 1.27. That is- per[ons, a ndthwgs wfrch ciraall wife men, in their Judgment ad compt^; mdjoolifh although in the Judgment of God ehey ireothetwife eftecmcd:/«r the wea^efe, dndfnlijbntfc of Cod and of his people fas men count weakntf, znafool^effe) are Wronger, and wifer,than the firengtb,and wifdome of the world z'er/*zs , • ftA wjrme fhdl threfh the mmntaines, and hate them [mill as Sfffo. £fay. 41. 14. 15. Surely,* Wormemuft be in the nana or lome mighty one* to be enabled to doe fuch treat things . £ '"*■ Hath not Cod already done great things in our dales, even before our eyes by Inftrumentf and metnes (time tfaiW unlikely and of fraallaccompt With the carnal! world? have not VH*kfiI*fir*mtnts,<*d manes beeae like the Cloud that Sliah's fer~ w«fiw rife out of the fea^i firft* bigger the, a mans hLd % but a Garden of Fruit-trees] 1 1 7 but afterwards it covered the whole heavens? Have not Princes, Lords ^nd the mightiefl: men both in Church, andfiate,yea wholeNatiens,\\M£ they not been fubdued by a hand- full of men>whom*their adverfaries flighted^ zsGoliah did David, faying in themfelvcs,and one to another, we /ball presently (wallcw them up'Do not a33 the Trees of the field kno^i, that the Lord ha'<-h brought downe the high tree, and exalted the loty Tree , hath dyed up the greene tree , and made the dry tree to flomifb} £z(\. 17. 24, Many Inflances (were it convenient ) might be brought of men* avid meams , V?hofe beginnings were but weak* , and [null whereby God hath brought to paffe great , and mighty wor^s . Beware of defpifing meane Jnflrtiments,andweake meant s which Vfe\ God for the moil part makes ufe of> for bringing to paffe great things. r Defpife net the day of [mall things, Ezel^.q., 1 0. for Cod will build Ierufaltm not by might ,ncr by power Jiitt by hisfpirit . Adeam and IoVp Infiruments (liaSI be ftirred up by his fpirit , and fhs!! do his great works in the world. And thcfe Infiruments fhail be Cure to have the men of the world, with their wifdome, to flight and defpife l\\zm,i%%anballat,andTobia did die Jewes $ 2^ffe. 4. ijZ^.what do the fe feeble ]?wes J &c} £ven that which they build, if afoxgoeup 9 he fhzll even b?e*k$ doftne their fione wall. And one reafon is fbefides the difegreemene offic/h and fpirit) becaufethe wifdome } and fir ength ^and glory of the peopie of God,is vailed under alow, and meane Condition in the world. And. though ly their \X>if- domethej deliver a city, or do feme great worlds, yet SccL 9.16. the poore mms wifdome is defpifed , and his words are not heard. Upon the fameaceompt the wijdome, and worlds of onr Savi- eurweit flighted, and n^gleclcd, though he did works as never any did,4tid fpskc as never man (pake, Matih,!^.^* Isnot this ths Carpenters fonnefverf. 5 j, Th*y wire offended in. him • Eve ft) it is now with his iSrUmbers. But who arc thou,0 man/that replysll againO: God, in def* pifing,and qaarrefling with meane Inftrutnents/ 1 What if God wil- ling to for. w his power, and Vi if dome in weake Infiruments , and msams 9 hy afide, orlec alone, more m'mm infiruments % and more P 3 likslT 1 1 8 Tfa fpirituall ufe of likely meanest wilt thou not give him leave to do what he will with his owne?is thine eye evils, becaufe he is good? Hath he not faid , the weak things of the world fliall confound the mighty? hath he faid it , and (nail he not do it yea, he hath fa.d if, and done it, and he will doe it, untill he performe all hi) pleafure , and thofe that cppofe him fhall he afha- med . The eight and fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. ■ HT Hough there are many good fruits in an Orchard, yet foms are more choice and fpeciall fruits than feme pthers 3 and accordingly are of greater price , and efteeme among men. This Similitude (hadowes out unto us this Propofitioni That The 'Prayers , Sermons , writings , difcourfe , and work* of ,_, - , feme godly men, are much more fpirhuall then of feme e- J * tUovt Jbado'Wed , thers . (7ods people are of feverall (landing 1 ?, and degrees of grace; fome have {mall measures s fome greater m eafures of grace, fome arc but babes in Chrift 3 others are Jlrong men, fome fathers, I ~$ok.2» 32. 13* fome hive their conventions much in heaven, their fpirits are much taken up about fpirituall things, they walke clofely with God, and have neere, and fweete Communion with Cod: they are little converfant with the things below, bat are mod taken up with God, and the things of Codj Bat now others (though godly perfons) walke at a greater diflance from God, and therefore have leffe of his Image, they are leffe changed than others: As the Apoftle faies of Bodies, iCor. 15.40. There are Celeftiall bodies, and bodies Terrefiia!l f (o it may be faid of the Spi- rits,evcn of fuch as are Godly; fome have their minds much in heaveo,by keeping watch over their hearts 5 and walking in daily communion with God, others though they have the life of grace in them,yet it is very weak, and fetble, they are very much car- mil, and earthly. Ohl there is n&uch difference betweene the fpirits 9 a Garden of Fruit-trees, up fpirits, and lives , of feme beleivers and fome others: fome are filled with the fpirit, as Stephen, Atl.6^.Amanfull of faith , and of the holy Ghofl, others have but froall meafures of the fpirit, and their faith and othei graces,are but weake.and (lender: CMat* 1 6.2> Oye of little faith . And nowj according to the meafure, and degrees of grace \ holme ffe t or Image of God in believers, are all thofe things that pro- ceeds from them; they are more oc leiTe fpirituall. As accor* ding to the Forme, and T^ature that is in the Materiall fruit" tree, f/tch are the fruits, that it beares j And thence it is that fome have better fruits then fome others . According to the fpring or fwntaine/uch are the fireames. Let this (line us up to ftrive,and labour after higher ^and great l ^f e ; ter degrees of grace, and to keepe it a&ive,by conftant, and clofe VQalkingVohb Qod, that fo all that proceedeth from us may be ac- cordingly (piritftall.Hefeby will be unfpeakable advantages to us: The more holy, tod fpirituall any foule is, the more God de- lights in it t arid communicates himfelfe to it, And of higher ac* compt all the fruits of fuch a foule are, both with God, and his people that are moft fpirituall. The fpirituall man judgeth all things, he hath a fpirituall eye, and a fpirituall ?alite to tafi fpirituall fruits , of what reltfh they ate,and according to their fpiricualneile he prizeth them , if his owne fpitit be in a fpirituall frame. The husbandman prizeth a few choice, and fpeciall apples \ or other fruits i more than a Bu/hdl of ordinary kinds : /iccordingly does the Myfticail husbandman accompt of fpirituall fruits, ana fo fhould we. The nine and fiftieth Obfervation in Nature. 'N grafted fruit* trees have th-ee great enemies, on? from n>ithin,and two from Veithmt; fi>fl t the(vyi>£rfapoftbeftoi.kj, \tcondiy,cartleffe perfonSf thirdly , bad aires. This (hadowes out unto us: That Rigererate perfons have xbre? great enemies, we in^card } & two out' Proportion nvarAfhepfbjhe world^nd the dsvilU Thcugh flwdototd* 120 The ffirituall ufe of 1 hough there are very many pregnant Similitudes between LMateriall, and LMjiftkall Fruit-trees, yet in this particular, there is a great dijpmllitude. That is, the ftock^ of the Ma- teria 11 fruit) tree Is by Nature wild } fo^er } b*rjh, and ofiba^fap (a frai-.tree ot the like) bat the Graft is of a good Nature, taken from fame choice and fpeciall tree, which being grafted upon a flock of a worfekind, although it be predominant and rule in bringing forth good fruits, according to its ownc Nsture, yeti't is fomething imbafedj and made worfe by the badnefle of ibeftock. Now it is contrary in the CMy(!i;dl fruit-tree : There the .T,. . r . j .. . , c , . _, . a , * [tuck is perfeEth pood, and pre- *Thssts fo when a believer is ingrafted into Chrtft, i x ■L ^ J t j but when the word is ingrafted into the heart, then ttsus^nC ttie Grafts corrupt , and the Similitude holds in this particular alfo, in that mmghtflzt in thefe ffiaine ,' and (as in the ruturallfruit-treej the /fac^is bad, and the principal! refpe&s (as in many 0« grafted. The heart of man is altogether corrupt thers » thg Similitude hoUs, in by nature, but the wri, and eedofgrace, engrafted, fh A f «•<-*; v« *llirs and fowen in the hem, is pcrfcftly good, and tDaC .™ e 8^". r ««»y« all its pntim, nounthmenc from the flock, and in that there are two Na* turesbath in Materially and My fiicall fruk trees ( in the Jtoc^t and Graft) and both drive one with the other, as all contraries (joyned) doe . This being premifed,! proceeds with the ?rmfith*£ One of our great enemies is the fltfh^ or Corruption of T^ature, this is our greatefl enemie, and doss us mofl mifcheife, Rom.?* 21.1 find a law^ that 9ehen I would do good, evill is prejent with me, GaL$*ij* the fie fh lufleth againfl the fpirit^&c . Secondly,?/?* world by its Commands \thr eat s, perfections, Qoun» els^erfwaftons y Allurements^an(i Examples ,ts laboring to draw as from God,]oh, 15. 19. and 1J062. i6» Thirdly ,t he devil 7 like a roaring Lyon goes about [eeking whom lUfe* he way devoure, P^.98. Hence we may fee the grofle roiflake of thofe whothlnkoand |3y, r hey are free from Cor^fio»,which Vaul complained of, Row,' j. 1 j Sin dtioelhth in me, and ver {.2^.0 wretched man that I am, "ft ho Jhal Ids liver me from this body of death? I am perfwaded the more fpirituall any Chriflians are, the more a Garden of Fruit-trees. 121 more clearly they fee their Corruptions , although they sre wea- ker in fuch than in others. Atoms, or CMotet sppeare in the Beames of thefunnejbut noun a dimme light . Seeing we have three great enemies to encounter with, this iXJ r el fhould make us to put on the whole Armour of God, and to Hand upon our Guard. and wstch agiinft them. The fixtieth Observation in Nature. ^ Rafts before they are joy ned to the flock* muft endure ( or din •at JJrilj ) mar.y difficulties, under the hand of the Husbandman^ as cutting off from the Tree, lying by for a time (it may be fever all rviektyr months)after that) cutting to the pith t or heart With a fhxrp J 4 Seeobferv. This is another Similitude of the ftate of Myfiicall Fruit- 62. trees, md fhadowes out unto us this Vropofition. That the people of God in their Conversion (for the meft part) Vropofit ion go'through many fir aights,axd difficulties . fhadoTcA * \ hofe whom God intends to Ingraft into Chrift, the fpirit firfl: convinced them of fin, he inlightens their understandings to fee whcrefan^l in what cafe) they are by Nature^ and of their uttec inability to help themfelves out of it: And by degrees cuts them off from all things in themfelves ; Their Reafon, mfdeme , skill, LeamwgyQifts \all their duties 9 and performances ^all their own righm m^/wjf/Xaiiputtogetherjis but as vanity and emptineffe, theres nothing in any thingof their own to he!p them , or do them good^o that the fpirit becomes a fpirit of bondage to them for a time, letting them fee nothing but terror, and fad (igbtf, A ftrict LaW , or Covenant of wsrkj binding them over lojaftice and Wrath, eternal! death . So that hereby they are cut to the heart, and are put upon en- quiring,tnd feeking which way to get out ofthisCafe,^#.f 2. 37* what fhzll We doe f Some are kept longer under feares and terrors, and are csft lower than others, they are brooght in fuch a condition, as that they will be glad to receive Chriil upon any Conditions ; Q then 122 The ffiritualfyife of then rh€ fpirit of God opens tbeireyes to fee a way out of their nufedes, then he holds forth Chriff unto them in the tenders of the Gofpell,Oh how glad is fcch a fouie-to receive Chrifl: upon any tesrms, upon any tesrmes in the world/ Then the fouie longs t and hungers, and thirds to be fatisfied with Chriir, and accoraprsali thing? but as dang and drofie in comparifon of him. Then the fpirit of God leads the foule (as by the ' ban J) to lay feoii upon Cbrift/ociofe with bim.and by little, and little works a perfwafion in the hear? that Chrifl is his , and that he isCbrifts,Dpon the Accompt of that wW, prttiotu, {me Qo- venantof grace*, in which are ail the glorious fweue promifes of the Gofpell included . Zet ProfejpMr-j try them fete wbcrtlier ever they found the iVfe. cafe to be thus with them, before they had a perfwafion of the love of (jodjeaft they deceive themfelves. Many build their houfe upon the fands, again ft which when the Raine^ and the winds y and flood's beate {when Temptations arife ) it will fall, CAtat* 7. 27 . Yet it is not with all alike in their coming to Chnft, fome clofewith him upon eafiertearms than forne others 5 howfoever in all thatcome to Chrifl, there mnft be aienie, and figh.r of their mifer y by (infas they are under the Covenant of Vwrks ) 2nd their great neede of Chnfttodeliver them from it, and thereup- on a deli re to reft upon him by futh.for Jollification, and ac- ceptance withCod through him. Of this fee more at large* Obfeivnionin 'JS^ature 25. The one and fixtieth Obfervation in Nature. r f"*He Husbandman (upon eccafiott) praifes^and commends his fruit* * trees when the) be are many } and good frmtfjome for one property, t more , Rom.lig, Their praife is not of menjbut of Cjod\ and iC or ' l °- l %' Not he that commmieth h'tnifelfe^is approved, hut he that the Lord commendeth . This is much forthecomfort,and encouragement of all that are _., -. upright in heart , God will commend fuch; Though it may be their fruits are none of thefairefton theoutfide in the eyes of fnen,they have not bulke, nor fhape t nor colour to commend chem unto men , yet being we// taftedfavoury fruits y having t6c Re- /ifh of truth, (incerity, Love,.and right endt y the husbandman likes them well, and will commend them even before menzndtsfngels, Matth 25. 24 Well done thou good and faithfull fervant, thou haft beene faithfull over a few things &c. enter thou into the \oy of thy Lord,(o againe ver(.2$. The two and fixtieth Obfervation inNature. TT Here is a great change wrought upon fruit* trees bj Engraf- ting! Before the J brought forth fewer and naughty fruits 9 but now ^ €e Objerv. fkafant. 41 -and 60. This is another Similitude &c. and lhadows out unto us this Proportion, ' ' That perfons by Regeneration have a great Change wrought in Vropejitiort them . fhadowed * ^2 All 124 The ffmtuall ufe of All by Nature bring forth bitter and naughty fruits fowir (/rapes, G rapes of Cj all s theiy clufiers are bitte*lhr>d there is noe way poflibiy to bnng them to bz&ie good fruits 3 but by engrafting thim into Jefm Chrifi . Now R< generation ,or implanting into Ch^i^wo>kj a gnat change - throughout the whole man, upon ali the faculties ofthefoule, andin (ffonverfatian. The under ft anting which before wa§ darke, . and ignorant of fpirttuail things, then becomes (by iimle, and \ktte)inlightned and apprehenfive of fpirituall things, Hi?£,io. 32. after ye were illuminated &c Then??// which before was cr-ofle andftubborne, oppoftng the will of God, becomes (in fome meafurej obed.enc, and inclining to what is of God; and to affrdt (pkhm\\th'wg$,as fpiritpsallfor themfelvcs. The #er there are diver fities of Gifts but the fame fpirit» and there are diver ft ties of ' adminift rations but the fame Lor d^ and diver fities of operations, but the f.. me Qodrvho fyorketb all in all . And as in the Material! fruit- tree al. the feverall and diftincl fubftances mutually concurre ^according to the Law of Nature) to the incre;ife 5 and making up of a faire^and comiy fruit* tree , not only for the profit of the Husbandman, but alfoforthe increale, & multiplying of the fame fpecies,orkindjfolikewife do all the fe- deral I ij, they come downe from the fa- ther of lights. Qj Stion* 2 "2 6 The ffiritudl ufe of 2 Vfil Stronger Chriftians ought not to defpife, or neglcft the loftefi gifts and graces \r\ their brethren, becaufe they are the fame in kj-id wuh theirs ,and from the fame fpirit. j £>/*. From hence the weakeft believers may take comfort, they have ihe feme fpirit dwelling in them as the flrongeO Members, yea, thelamejpirit thstisin the head, who in due time will draw all of them to himfelfe. The four and fixtieth Obfervation in Nature. . HThere are very many Troftts^ and pleafures found in the Husband- mans Garden of fruit* trees bath to himfelfe and others', fruit' trees bring many profits to a mans efiate, Profits to his body, to his Mind, to his name; And there are Tle&fures to all the fenfes: He alfo invite? ± and bids his freinds welcome into his Gardan,and makes them partakers with him of his Profits and pleafures . This is another Similitude and fhadowes out unto us this Proportion , That Proportion There are exceeding many and great Profits t and fhafures found in JhadoWed. the Church of God. The Church is compared to a Vineyard, wherein are many choice plants, E/ay. $.1.2. &C. It is called an Orchard, and garden of ¥ruit- trees, Cant. 4 12.13. A garden inclofed is my fifter,my fpoufe, thy plants are an Orchard of Pomegranates rvith pleafant fruits, Mr Bolton* Now as in Vineyards ^Orchards % Gardens,&c,'yjh\c\\ are,as a holy man faies, as t\\eftarrs>&rA Paradifes of the Earth) there are many Profits, and Pleafures found, {0 are there likewife in the Church of God , There are Profits to all parpofes JTim 4.8 .Godlinefe isProfitable to all things ,againe,foz/. 3. 18. 1 Councell thee to buy of me gold, that thoa maifi be rich. The people of God are made richby Chrift, io that they lay up Treafures, they have a tnafure \in their hearts, Match. 1 2.3 5.,and treafures in heaven UMatth. 6« 20. God is their fathered all his Attributes are laid out for themj They have an inheritance immortalized that fadeth noe away,referved in heaven foe them • They a Garden of Fruit-tree s. 127 They have infinite treasures, becaufe Chrifl is theirs, and ail his fulneffe- And as there are thcfe Profits found in the Garden of fruit- tries, the Church of God; fo alfo there are P/eafures in abundance; all her waits are waies cfp/ea(antne(fe } Prov. 3, 17. As the husbandman invites hisfreinds into Iw fruit* garden, to eat of his fruits, and drink of his wine s made of them, and to partake of all hh P/eafures there^ fo does the Myfticall Husbandman invite his freinds to par- take of the delights that are in his Garden, £am. 5. 1. I am com? into my garden my fifter, mj (poufe, I have gathered my mirths With my fpicei J have eaten my hony combe With my hony % 1 'have drunks my wine* "With my milk?' Eat Qfreinds, drink?) yea drinke abundantly O beloved I And as we fit in sArbmrs&nd under the (hade of trees in Gar- dens in fommer feafon , and eat pleafant fruits and drinke wines made of them: fuch delights aifo are in this Myfticali garden. Cant. 2.3. As the Appletree among the trees of the Wood , foil my beloved among the fonnes . I (ate downs under his jhxddnp with great delight) and his fruit was f mete to my taft . ver(. 4. He brought me imo the Barque ting houfe*t\x\& in the banqueting hvufe there are plealant wines,to cheare 5 & refrefh the \\st\x,mixcd Wines Vrov^Q 2-Wine of thePomegranate ,Can.o.i.I Would caufe thee to drink, offpicedwine>ofthe juyce of my Pomegranate. There is both tea* fting,and Banqueting in tbnGarden cffrmtnrees, E[ay % 25c where thsre is a dearth , a fcarcity and wane of 128 The ffirituall ttfe of of all profitable s>x\& pleafant things, they are now with the prodi- gal! feeding fwine, and grafping empty htisk,s to fati«fie them* fdves, being ready to famifii for want of foode^hiie they might have bcesd enough, and the fatted C a( f e t0 f eec * upon.- if they will corns into this phafant Garden, there they ftuil have a feafl of fat thing; , of wine on the lees Well refined. Theyfhii! have all that their hearts can de(ire,P/*/.2!7-5. they (hall have ]*oy,andpeace,and full fatisfa&ions t there they (hill have Chri0, and ail hisfaineife made theirs: there they fliall have God for their Portion, in whom they (hill find infinitely more happinefle, and fatisfaclion.tban in all the Creatures both in heaven and earth. Therefore come into this Garden.now, even «ofr, while it is called to day, and be partakers of the Profits, and 'iZJfe phafuresof it. Let all thofe who dwell in this Garden inclofed, and are parta- kers of all thefe great priviledg^s, confider, and admire the abun- dant lovejSndkindnefle of God towards them, and wslkein fome meafure anfwerable thereunto. There are fome of the freinds ofChrift with whom he feafb, and banquets frequently: letting them find the powerful! workings of his fpirit.eftibhlhiOg, and refrefh ng their (picks, in many difcoveries of his love to them, alTurance of the pardon of (in,freedome from Hell, Sathan, the condemning power of the LaVp,or (fovenant ofworl^s^c, di Cove- ring to them, that all the waies and proceedings of his providences towards them are in Wtfdome, Love 7 and Olfercy, to the increafe of grace here, and to ric them for glory hereafcer,his fpirit wit- ne01r»g,and fealing unto them the unchangeable love of God in Chriftjin the Covenant of free grace: whereby they have an habitu- all , and well grounded aflurance of their prefsnt ftite of ^ happinefle , and of their perfeverance in it unto the end; And then an exaltation unco infinite glory, unto all Eter- nity. Thefe, and fach like, are the difhes and dainties in the Feafis, and Banquets that are found in this Cj&rden inclofed the Cttrch of God. The a Garden of F nth-trees] 1 2 p The fix tie fifth Obfervationin Nature. HP He husbandman does carefully fence hh Orchrsd s or Garden of fruit ttrees round about, be makes a fVall a Vale t hedg, ditch or [cmsfence or ether on every fide of his Garden, that no C&ttle , nor any other enemies may anoy,or hurt it. This fhidowes out unto us: That The Qmrchof God is encompajfed, and, preferved by God him- p fl r • W 8 ' JhlZeZ The Prophet Efcy fpeaking of he Lords Vineyard, Chapl $. 2. fates.* He fenced *r,or(.as it is in che Mirgent)^ made aWall about it, that is: he himlelfe is about it s P/*/.i 25. 2. As the hills are round about ]grti(dem t fo it the Lord round about his people % from hence- forth even fir ever. All the Attributes of God are for the fafty, and prefervation of his people, P/.y, 12, With favour /halt thou compare him, as with a JheildAo of his poWer,Mjdcme,faithfulneffe &c* This was the hedg thatSathah fa w was about ]ob.ch4p.i'JO.Vlafl not thou made an hzdg about him , and about his houfe, and about all that he hath on tvtry fide}lKi. 6. 1 7. There Vdere Charets, and horfes round about SU~ fha\ which were Angels^ for the preservation ofEltJha • as the Prophet hath it Vfal. 68.17. tbe Charets of 'God are 20000 even thoufandso] Angels:io the Angels are ft sll miniftring fpirits to all the faitbfull.God gives them a charge to keep his people in all their waits, P/4/.91.1 1. The Church of God is called a garden, a garden cotn- pafled, and fence d- 3 Cant. 4. n.a garden inclofedismy 0er t my fpoufe. This is found,and unfpeskabie confolation to all that feare Go&,The?ower,ypifdomei Love t MercyjfaithfulnejfeO?God, even * e * God himfelje compafleth them round about: they dwell in God , Job. 17.21. and 1 Joh. 4. 16. who, or what then can hurt them, or prevaiie igainft them? Souldiers within zftrong impregnable Ga- y*/o»,neede not feare a befieging enemy,if they have all things neceiTary, and convenient for them there,fothe people of God . R dwell 1 3 o The ffirituall ufe of dwell i»Gesl\t\ whom is all fulnefle,!:/*;. 33.16. He [hall hxtll on highjoii place cfdifincefh^ll bs the munition of Rocks bread [ball be givin him,hi$ waters [hull be furtx fee here the fafetyof fuch as ftareGod; The Tetoer wherein they are 3 is fo high that no ene- my can poffibly fcale it, neither can they undermine ir, it is built upon a Rot\cr Roeks^mA they have provifion enough with* mjjt-ead andrvatcr^ which is underftood ail the fuinefle vi God, given outborh in temporals and fpirieuals 1 fo that the Gates of hell (all the powers of men, and devitfs combining together a- gainfr fhe-rn) ftnil opt prevaile over them: nay their enemies (hall bedeftroyed in their ittempisifot God is a fVall-of fire round about bis people, Zeck.l.^.anda confirming fire, Heb. 12,29. ail the enemies of Cod, and of his people (hall be confumed by if. So then; we feeche fafety and happineffe of all the trees of Gods inclofed Garden, they are implanted into Chrift, they ate inch fed andincemvaffedby Godhimfilfe, they (hill be prefetved from all evil find (hill want no manner of thing that is good. * ASi the Attributes of God, even cTod himfeife, is a Brazen Wall,* Wall of ftrSyCQ&piflinf* rhscn round about; fo that nothing (hail hurt them. And although their enemies (fometimes J may kill chem,yecchey cannot hurt 'ehem.'Though(poffibiy) they may loofe their heads, yet they fhsli not loofe^-s haire of their h?ad t L#£, 2 1 . 1 6, 1 7, t H. Their lojfefor Qhrift is gaine. The fixty fixt Obfervation in Nature. J Hen the husbandman dreffeth up his Orchard or Qarden, / and removes fuch trees-, and plants as are barren, and unfruitful! s>r that bear naughty fruity and plants others in their roomes.jhat are choice and (peciall freehand gathers out the ft ones* weeds, rubbifb. and wbatfoever is effenfivt 9 and beJro\\?es much time y cejt and labour ? in preparing and ordering all things in his G 'a? 'den for his profit, and delight, men may )udg ( by all theft things) fropejition t \ mt fa i n tends~to come fettle himjetfe % &nd dwell then * fhado-fpi& 4 This ftiidowes out unto us, That When God doth purg a Nation, or place from perfont, and things that a Garden of Fruit-trees. 1 3 1 tha* are offenfive to hiw,and brings in his oVvne people , and fyorjhip in ftead thereof, this is an evident token that God intends to dwell there* God isinfinire, and is not included in one place more than anotherj The Heaven of heavens cannot containe hint) 2 (fhro.6. 1 8. yet he is faid co dwell in fome piacesrarher than in others, hy t fpeciall manifftations of his love andgoodnejfe there , more than in other places; When Cod pnrpofed to make the La*d of Canaan h\$ dwelling place, he caft 0' Ez ^. 17. 20, when Cod roots up,or cuts down high, green flounfhing treesJ&Qt barren of goo i fruits, and plants choice trees in their ftead, though low , and defpifed in the eyes of the world,this is, that he may dwell among them and Vealke among them tCed it fcr his habitation', and faith, This is my rtfi for ever, here •Kill I dwt l } for J have a delight therein^. 1 3 2. 1 3 , 14* ~. r 1 This being fo, that when God beginocs to reforme a T^atu cn t or place, ua a (igne he intends to dwell there; this is a ground of great emulation to the people of God in England ,and other parts, where God hath begun his great Sharif ofKvformttion ( nocwith- * u • r • (landing many things are yet amiflfe)but efpecially to fome par- andfomeothct ticuiarplace$,wheremore r em ark^bh evidences of his prefence arc places. R 2 mani- X 2 2 Thejfirituall yfe of roanifeft in removing frak!efFe,& unprofitable Trees, and planting in their (lead many fiuiiiul trees, not only in a private capacity , but alfo in a Vubliqw, many godly Magifi rates ,for the execution of?ttflice t 3nd taking pare wish thofe that fear God, in (lead of > curbing, and difceur aging of them in well doing . And alfo inrefped of many faithfuli minifiers of the Gofpell, who preach pfm (fhrifi^nA declare the gloiious myfteries of the Gofpeil in (lead oi bloc kifh ignorance t or els daubing tyithuntewpsred morter: Though all are not thus through the Nation j yet it may be fo fai'd of many more now than in former tiroes, .^renot fuch as are pocln \uihorhy,&n and order for the good of his people, making them to "134 The [firltuall ufe of to JI/Mnd/rjr things more throughly> that fo thereby both truth and Brrorymiy be more manifeft . Aifo many thing* which fome godly men have heretofore caled Errors* they afterwards(«pon examination! and a more full discovery of themjimbraced for Truths* and many hings which good men in former ages never fa w» nor underftood, are »ew made manifeft,and evident to be the Truths of God: the Spirit of God m. theie Gofpelldaks, being (according tohisprcmife) powiedouc more abundamly, light is more c/?^ than bererofore 5 and confer quemly things hid in d^kne((e,mj (Series of the Gofpell, are more difcovered;T6(?#g& the day, asyet,asto maoy things>*x not chare* nor dnrl^but it fball come to paffe that at evening it fhall be light, Zech.iA.. 6, 7- And the light ^of the Moon pi nil be as the light ef the funne,a»dthe light of the fun/hall be feaven fold, E [ay. 30*16% And furtherj In anfwere to the former Objection , Though fome among us have feares and doubts or Gods departure from w,yet if they do but confider all things well (weighing one ching again!! another , and looke upon them with a fpirituali eye, not dimmed with (etfifi, worldly interefts t they fhall then fee many more, 2nd mire evident tokens of Cods drawing neerer to us id thek Narions,and of his abiding rvitb «-/,than of his departing from m : which ought to be obferved, and thankfully acknowledged by all, as it is by many of 'his choice ft (ervants* For certainly , were there the contrary to what we fee s and have of late yeares fesne, among us, then we fhould s and we might indeed accompt them fatall fignesofGods departing from us'.(hou\d we fee hoicked men governe>%\\\ have the \upnam po^oer in thtfs 2^aiions\ to be ch[en, and Commiffionated in all the great affaires , and concernments among the peop'es fhoold we fee the people of God difcouote- nanced? curbed and restrained in every p'ace ; and the wicked en# conraged, and upheld; fhou'd we fee the chcicefi mimfters of the Gofpell, and the moft eminent holy men of all ran\^s> imprifoned and perfecufed by all the powers of the Nation* as they have been heretofore; fhould we fee and behold ail the difpenjatiens of God towards us* to be a weakning the hands of his people , and giving ftrength^nd rule into the handsof evill mem then indeed we might have caufeto feare , that God had furely a great con- trovert with usavA a departing from us 5 but now while we behold a Garden of Fruit-tree s. 13 f behold ths contrary to all thefething.why may we not conclude, and exped the contrary ? W^fhould make f»cb a conclufion as Manoahswife d{d> when fhehad feene> and obfervrd many evidences of Gods favour to* wards her her husband, and her fe'fe(when hej who (hould have ought hcrjiad groundle(Tefeaie$ / J«^ge.f 13.23. If the Lord would, have deftroyed t*s y he Would not have done all thjfe things for m. So; though we are indeed a finfull people, worthy to be de* ftroyed^et God having given us (0 many, fo great , and fo wondtr- full evidences of his grace, and favoured of his camming to dwell among fis y ws ought to obferve them, and thankfully to acknow- ledge tbem,wkb a full confidence that God will abide With us, and no more depart from us. There is a time, and that at hand, when the Church of Gok Oulibefo free from the power of Anticbr ft ,as never to be any morefubjecl to him:God Will make his Church an etemall ex- cellency jind the dates of her mourning [hall be ended. Efay 60. I? t 20. and E\ay6z^ According to the Vnphtfjin Dan* j ,21. The time came that the Saints pojfa (fed the Kingdomel and Ret; 5. 10. IVe fhallraign on the earth. God hath begun to fulfill this Word, which fhali go on to the ends of the eanh-his Name is inggged init.and he will do great things for his people, though they are unworthy, yet for his own great T^amfs Ink?* The two Witneffes being now arifixg,v> it is the Jadgraenc of many pretious Saints that they are.ths i.hurch will be more.and mote glorious t notwith- fhndingal! opposition. Seeing it is a figie zh%t Godiscomming neerer to us 3 and that he will dwell among us, when he (upplants carnallmeu, and camall 7jf e things and fees his owne people, and woifhipin their Head, then thole whom God hash let and planted in the rooms of others, in highefi places for the voverttmwt of the Nations ,in the r Vmvirfitie$ % and all the Land over, rhefe perfons have a fpeciali Obligation ■ upon them 'to bring forth better fruits than their Predeetfforj upon feverallaccomptsjfnO:, that the Kusbandtnan^who planted themj may have the honour of bis worke . Secondly? for their own fakes, and thofe with whom they itvesfor in cafe they bring forth as bad fruits, a*,- thofe trees in whole roome they grow, it wsli pro- voke God againftthem > buc when God likes of, and delights in the 1 3 6 The [f kit nail ufe of the fruits of his people, -he will then continue his prefence with them, which is their life t happinejfe, andglory^ he will then delight to walk? in his garden, snd eat huphafant fyuits^Qant.^.\6- and fay, thii is my refti?tg place Jhere will I dwell for 1 have a delight therein, P/W.132.13.14. The fixtie feventh Obfervation in Nature. r T > He ground of (om? Orchards is not levell, but (helving or decli- ningi (0 that fome pari of the ground ii higher than the reft, and accordingly feme of the trees grow upon higher ground, than (cme others J Now tht husbandman values not the fruit-trees (at allj the more for their fcituation^he efteemes not thofe on the highefl ground 9 mire than thofe on the low* ft ground^ but he priftth his Trees according to their fruits: His care for his trees on the loVeeft ground is as much (and fome times more) as for thefe en the higher ground . Vropofition This fhadowes out unto us, That fbadowed. The free love and care of Cj ad is as much towards his people in the meanefl, outward condition, as towards thefs who are moft eminent in the world. The great Mjflicall husbandman bath a large Orchard , he plants his Fmhttrees where he pleafeth over all the parts of the worldjan J fome of them are planted on highland force on low grounds^ which he valueth not according to their Pminency.Qr mea- wjfe (chat with him is not coniiderable)but according to the truth, and fwcerity of their hearts, according to thdrfruits; Voore Lazarus, zvArich £braham>itz both cared for, and beloved of God > one as well as the other; The poore widdo^o L#f^£. 12.42- (that WAS able to make but one farthing in all the the world) (he, and her ottering was ss well accompced of as King T>av ids > Solomons -, 01 others of higbeft ranke* he refpedeth not perfons zCor.19. 7. and againe Rom. 2.11. There is no refpetl of perfons tyjithCjod: He will take the fsrvants part (In any juft caufej as foonas the M?fters>Ephe x 6,9. He that doth Wbngjjhall receive for the wrong that a Garden of Fruit-trees] 137 that he hath done, and there is no refpeft ofY?erfons,Col. 3. 25. lVet. 1. 17* God hath the fanieaccompt of the poore, as of the Rich; of the #0«df,asof thefree % i(8elievers,Rom. icm2. 7"£eT? isnodtjfe* rence between the jefo t and the Greeks for the fame Lord over all, is rich unto all that call upon him: So againe^Rom. 3. 22. Heac* cepteth not theperfonj of Princes 9 nor regardeth the Rich more than the Poore,]ob. 34.19. The ferious confideration of this may be a good meanes to w* keepe the fpirits of thofe humble, who are of the highefi rank. *' amongBelieverjiitid that they defpife not,nor negleft their bre- thren in a lower rankj Though they are planted on the higher ground, in the Garden of God in any place of power, or authority over others (and upon that accompt honour, reverence, and fub- jitlion(n God requires) is due unto them from their brethren., and fellow Members of an inferior ranke) yet the the fame beares no weight in the accompt of God: All the 2{at ions of the Earth, are but as the drop of a bnc^et^ot as the [mall daft of the Ballance, in the eye of God, £^40. 15. How fmall then are a few men of one Nation, though tbey may be as mighty hits and Moun- tains in eminencyt in the fight of men } All men naturally have Principle of pride in them, but none are in fo much danger of it, as thofe perfons (though godlyjl who are fet above others, in Church, or Commomwealth : and therefore they have the more neede to be minded of it, that they may be aware of that mofi prevailing Corruption, which puts the Creatures at a difhnce from God* Vaul himfelfe had need of fomething to fupprefle it, left he fhould be exalted above wm- fure s 2Cot.\2.j. Hence we may gather; That believers of the lowefl ranks in _.,. ^ outward refpeds, have as great, and as many Priviledges in all* - ' e ' J ^Church Ajfemblies as thole of the highefi ranke ; whether it be to JpeakeyOt hear, or partake of any Ordinance for their profit, and edinu >n : fo that due relpeft towards fuoeriors, be obfer- ved. , Thirdly: Let all believers of the loftejl ranke walke chearefully, 3 Vfc not withftanding any Jleighting t or neglecls from fuperiors . Thou that art now under * and below many, of thy brethren for a S mo- __ 138 The ftiritudl ufe of moment , rnaift be above them hereafter to all Eter- nity. The eightiethObfervation in Nature. ^PHofe Frtiit-trets which have the kfluexceof the funne continually, the) jiauri/h with leaves , bio jfoms,and fruits continually , as it is in the £afl , a and Weft Indies: there the [tin is all thsjeare long, giving forth his he at, and warmth .and never going afar off (foot to & brWa:Kaw m(j ^ e a \y inter) at in thife Northern parts of the world, fo that fruit* ley. 1 Book. *•- trees there flourijb with leaves and blojfoms, green, and ripe fruits all P art - 6»-3-§. the year long. 9-io.pag,6^.. 68. ' This is another Similitude of the ftate of Spirituall Fruit-trees, Vropofttion an ^ faadowes oar onto as, That (hadowed Believers Vebo daily Voalkewith God>having the light of his count tenance , and conftant communion with him, fuch are abundantly fruit full • Although every believer is ingrafted into Chrift,and draws fap and vertue from him, and hath the countenance of God towards him,and the influences of the fpirit to caufe fruit* fulneffe, yet not all alike: there is great difference in the degrees of Gods mani- fefting.und giving out of himfelfe to his people. Godisa/»»to, his peop|e,and he (nines oponfomebot fe!dome,and clouds him* felfeagaineand withdrawes for a time, and then a winter comes upon that foule* 2?ut he is pleafed to fhtne upon fome others more covftantly, and they have an habit mil enjoyment of God, after fome fad and datke times of the fpirit of bondage, anddeler? tion in the former psrt of their lives, when they ha?e againe Said hold on their beloved, they will nor let him goe; and he is as willing to flay with fhemjo that they have a conftant enjoymene of Cod, walking daily in communion with him, I mesne, forthe mains ceurfe of the tr life , though thelpiricbe not aiw*.i/5*n'a' 3 like frame, and conftant temper every houre of he day, which none can expedwhil'ft we are m the flefh: Yet as to the genera* lity af their lives, the fun is neere>and di {cavers himfelfe clearly and apparently to the foule. The workings of the fpiric of Cod, are a Garden of Fruit-trees] 139 are manifefr,evident and cleare to the iou!e;the foule acls upon God, and God upon the foule , there are reciprocall acls upon each other daiiy,frequently. The fpiric of God Veitneftth, and fealethto the foul? the fftre and unchangeable love of God in fbrijt, and the foule fets to its feale alfo,thitGod is ctue s gratious> pre- tious,and faiesto God (with a lively faithjthou art he whom my foule Ioveth, thou art my portion, my Treaure, my God^and Sa- viour, my all through Qhriji. God ads upon the foule, and faies, thott art mine, I have chofen thee, and will never leave thee, nor forfake thee\ and the foule ads upon God againe, and hks^hou art mine , thou baft mads me to chafe thee , and I Vcill love thee,andferve thee, and praife thee.andjoy in thee for ever . Thus with infinite ktls of this T^ature is this Communion continued (in daily walking with God/ whereby foch foules are fo revived , filled and fatisfied,that they arc abundantly fr uitfull > and bring forth fruit s continually . Thefe trees are continually green and flmrifbing with leaves, bhffoms>and fruit s:(\ich a one (as the Prophet faies,^r.i7.8.) He Jballbe as a tree planted by the VPAters, and that (preadeth out her Bootes by the Riversand Jhall not fee when heat Cometh, but her leafe fhdl be greene^and Jhall not be cartfull in the year of drought, neither Jba/l ceafe from yeilding fruit . And Vfal. 1 . 3 . He is as a tree plan- ted by the rivers of waters, bis Leafe {hall noftoithers&c. The righteous (ball flourijh li^e aValmtree % the moft beautiful! and excellent of all trees, and which is continually green and fruitfuff, becaufeit growes in thofe parts where the fun is continually mere, it. Now by the Rivers, waters, fun, dewes, rimes, &c. we are to underfhnd the manifeftations of God,the influences of his fpiric, Hof.14. $. I will be as the dew to Jfraely and then it followes, he fb ill grow as the Lilly y and caft forth his roots at Ltbanon, ver(.6. his branches (ball fpread, and his beauty Jhall be as the Olive tree : I will be dew, and raine and fun/bine and then they (hall be as the Olive tree, or as the ?alm fm>which zXtMlwaies greene.and fruit* full . So that fuch Christians as live under the dtwes, and droppings of heaven, and have the funfiill Jbining upon them in their daily walke, and Communion with God,they are abundantly fruitfull This our Saviour himfelfetels as JohiiysMe that abidet bin me, & I S 2 in him t 140 The ffirhuafofe of him,ihe fame bringeth forth much fruit. This abiding in Chrift, is 10 abide , and continue in Communion with him , by daily a&ing all the graces: fuch as walke fo bring forth much fruit. 1 Vfe Thefe things being fo> we fhould hence learne to fyepe clofe toGod,znd daily to walks with him^o lay out our (elves diligently by Prayer jJAieditaiion^publique Ordinances, viewing over all ex* periences, and for mermaniff ft aliens of the love of God in Chrift to- wards usy&c. to gaine, and keep the light of Gods countenance , and cleare evidences of his love, the lively, and conftant, or fre- quent adings of his fpirit in usjthat by thi$[un/hine,dety, and rains of heaven, his fruit-trees may be continually greene, and flourifhing^ with blcpmesi and fruits. This and no other, isthe way to be abundantly /r#*r/»//,whereby we may bri-ng much glory to God and giine infinite ad vantages to our felvcs for when the foule by thefe things is put into an heavenly^andfpirituall frame and tem- per,then the pleafant fruits flow forth abundantly: when the Ifyrth and South winds of the fpirit awake and blow upon the Garden, then the fpias thereof fioft forth fiant.^ 1 6. The fixty ninth Obfervation in Nature. T He Husbandman does not only Gr/ift his fruit trees , but alfo Or* ders them from y care to yeare , many other Voaies.by Pruning off fnl irregular and fruit l(fj "e branches yWeeding^atering^ baring the roots Sometimes laying good foyles to them,and fometimrs abates of their too full, andfat nourifhment, doing divers other things for the good of . the trees in order tofruittbearing . Proportion. This fhadowes out unto ns,That fhadomdt CJoddoth not only engraft his people into Chrift >but orders them in all other refpetls alfo 9 to make them abundantly fruit full, Materiall fruit»trees(through the fatneffe of foyle)do frequent* ly fhoote forth ftrong and big branches, cal'd proud Jhoots, and bring forth great,faire, broad leaves;but/»^ trees bring forth buC few and fmall fruits « in fuch a cafe the Husbandman deprives them of fome part of their fatfeeding t and pat unto their roots fome > aGardenofFruk-trees, 141 (brae (and or barren earth in (led, and cuts off the proud (hoots . So it is with che people of God: although they are Ingrafted, yet unlefle the husbandman looke to them they will often ("through profperity and abundance)(hoote forth many branches of pride,lofty and high Imaginations y andconceipts ,and consent them- felves with bringing' forth fair, broad Leaves of (heroes and profef- fions, foremonieSi formes , and fomething that s outboard, but bring forth(all the while )fma£l , and few fruits: So that becaufe this too fu!l feeding with the fine flower Joony ,. and Oyle of profperity caufetbthem to abate of their fruit-fulnefle, therefore the huf* Ezek.i6.r 3 . bandman will deprive them of fome part of it; as we kc.E^e, 16.27. 1 have diminifhed thine ordinary foode-^nd in (led thereof makes them feed upon the bread of adverfity and water of affii* £tion.-£% j^3o.20.whereby they become more fruitful/. The husbandman alfo prunes his fruit- trees; fohn 15. t*Hepur~ geth them>that they may bring forth more fruit • Thereby they are full of mercy, and good fruits* /<*/». 3. 17. all his corrections (through his wife, and gratious ordering) bring forth the peaceable fruit of right eoufneftefieb . 1 2. 1 1 . When the corrupt flock of Nature fprings forth,he cuts them off, £*.?£, 27. 8. In meafure When it fhooteth forthyiheu Wilt debate with itMis rough wind, verf, 8. biowes upon them, and this is his end, verf»6. By this /hall the Iniquity of Jacob be purged, and this is all the frtti$,to takje away his fin . The husbandman alfofin cafe of inconveniences by too full feei ding)(ltikes into the body (or Mafterroote) of the tree, a Pin ^Jheoph-Lib. lron t or hard HW.thatthe fuperfluous fap may run but: So Vattl ^f^*™^^* was ordeted,2£V.i27. Therewas giiienhim a tbome in the fl /h, left hejhouldbe exalted above meafure. See aifo E&k. 28.24. He calls for the Northwind of afflitlions, as well as the fouthwind of consolations ,to taikc fruits abound t C ant, ^,\6, The people of God by Experience find thefe things profita- ble . This fhould make us not only patient under all afTli&ions.and orderingsof God, buc alfo to be thankfull for them: let God (the Vfe, wife and gratious Husbandman^ have praife from us, who S 3 prunttk 1 42 The [prituall ufe of pruneth and ccrreð us for our profit, to be partakers of his holinsffejo bring forth much fruit to his glory , Heb»i2,iojoh.i5.8. Ths feventieth Obfervation in Nature. Atttrall Fruit-trees grove every jeare flr&nger t and ftronger; X.^% every year the Branches put forth t and enlarge themselves more or leffe 9 they fpread^ider, and higher s and ft ronger untill their attaint their natm all bignejfe, and are thereby more able to reftft ftrong winds t and more out of the reach of Cattle^and common enemies* This is another Similitude of the ftate of Spiritual! fruitftrees $ and ftiadowes out unto us this Vropofition, That The graces of believers increafe datly inftrength, Vcherebj they are Vropofition more and more able to refifl {prituall enemies. fhadowed. After believers are ingrafted into Chrift their Roote and fioc^ they from thence forward receive fap , and life, and power from him,whereby they are aded in all duties, whereby they increafe, and get flrengch from day to day, Pf. 84.7. they go from frength tojirength-.beiog ingrafted into Chrifr, we Meeftablijbed,ftrength m ned,and built up in him y Col.z.j. And Eph.4, 15. JVegrotyupin him in all things Which is the head t even Chr'tftiVer[*i6* from whom the whole body fitly joyned together , and compacted, by that which every \oynt fupplyeth , according to the effacluall Wording in the mea- fure of every part \maheth increafe of the body unto the edifying of it (elfc in love • Vauland dpoflos were Inffcrumentall in Vlantingand watering, God gave the increafe, 1 Con 3. 6, 7. The whole body of Chrift in* creafeth with the increafe of God^Col.i*\g. To him that hath fhall be given, and he /hall have abundance, Mat. 25.29. His brooke fhall become a River t %nd his RiverfhtM become afea. As Materiall fruit* trees fhoote opwards,and extend their branches yeariy,fo do the Myftkalt:\tfi\\zzz be bat a carefull ufe of meanest*/ 3.13. This one thing 1 do,forgetting things that are behind , and reaching forth unto thofe things that are before, I prtjfe towards the marke &c. Graces being at firflt but as a graine of muftard- feed they increafe unto large branches, OMatth. 13.3 r. Every a Garden of Fruit-trees* 14 3 Every All both in Nature and grace, doth flrengchen the ha- bit t and according to the frequency and vigor mattings fo the habit improve?;(fthe ^#.r of grace be butieldome.and butweake, the Habits, and Principles grow but fiow/y l And when t^tls ceafe for a time ( as in fome Temptations) yet the habits, feeds y and Principles lie fecret>and fine in the foule, and will ( as^eat pent up, and fmoothered for a time) breake forth afterwards more ftrongfy , and will enable the foule to trample upon all ene- mies. . The ufe of this may beto difcover who are really in Chrift. ' As there is an increafe in all the Members \ and parts of Chii* dren(if in health) fo in the fpirituall man, Epkefq. 16. accor- ding to the effttluall working in the me aj tire cf every part, maktth increafe of the body. As it is thus of the Church-So alfo of every par- ticular Member of it. Now this increafe is not in all alike, nor at all times to be perceived in any one perfon, but differs according to Talents of grace at firft received, and alfo according to the operations of the Jpirit t and according to the meanes,and helps tbrtChriftidim have, and ufe in the courfeof their lives. Therefore labour to djfeerne an increafe. ). And left fome weake foulesfhould ftumbie at this, and que- stion the truth of all t becaufe they difcerne not an increafe of grace in themfelveS) but rather a dta^becaufe they find not now fuctV vehement workings of afftBion, nor fuch enlargednejfe of heart as fometimes heretofore: Let fuch confider, that God fometimes withdrawes, that they may be fenfible of the different ftates, tempers t and frames of their fpirits, which may be made ufe of as a fpeciall evidence cffpiritualllife . Secondly.* frength of grace confifteth not in the enlargednejfi cf theaff.tlions in duties (which isufually mod in young Chrifli* ansjbut in a jolidtyelt grounded faith Jknowledgj xperience^anci e'eare Apprehenftons of the love of God in Qhrijl, thefe(more or lefie, if we are diligent: in the ufe of meanes) grow to the laft; though there are fin fome Christians) fome interruptions, through Trials and temptations,which yet God doth order for their advantage. The 144 The fpiritMall tife of . -Thefeventyfirft Obfervation in Nature. Ome frttitf trees that are but weak?, crtoke^and uncomlyTrees , that km' e little beauty 9 in refpetl of fhape,and colour , &c. they are (not^ouhfta»ding) more profitable , and bring forth more p leaf ant and more ufefttll fruits, than many faire, tall, and beauttfull tress . To p. . inftancein the Vine t and the fig-tree*, "tohat trees ate fo l u cbtinent. This Obfervation fhadowes out unto us, That Vropofttion Many perfons of a low rank* t and but of defpifed parts , do yet bring forth more profitable fruits, than wany others eminent in gifts ', and outward re fpe Els. Many of the Saints (in their meafure and proportionjare as their Lord and Saviour^o? whom it isfaid, he hath no forme nor com" lineffejhere is no beauty that we fhould defm him-he is defpifed) and rfiecledofmsn^c.EfayjitZ,!. and yet who brought forth fach fruits as he. ? who (befides that great, and maine worke for which he was_fent)frf»£ daily about doing good,& did alwaies that which Was f lea(mg to hisfatherjoh.8.29 As he was defpifed, and reje&ed of men, for the holinejfe and ftirituallneffe of his doctrine, and life, as well as for h,s meaneffe in the world^Men fo are many of his peo- ple at this day; And fo it was (too) in former times; Were not the Apoftles and difciples ofChrifi t o^ lo'tyrAnke in the world, taken from meane imyloyment s f whole natural 1 parts had little im# provement by humane LeamingiVjhlch caufed the proud Pharifees to defpife,and reject both them and their doctrine,and yet who brought forth the be ft fruits ,they,or the Vharifees? That great fruiutree (mentioned L^. 18. 11.) which was growenfmhis owne conceipt,andits like in others toojas high as heaven, and fpread large, yet his fruits were not accepted; as the fruits of the pooce, low, defpifed fhtub,the Publican, who came fane a Garden of Fruit-trees] 145 far fhortof the Pharafes in outward refpetls 1 lhatof the Apoflle iCor.l.27,&c.is a fuflficient proofe for this point. The fooli/h things, the Weak? things, the bafe things, the defpifed thing.-The prions and things, their Cjiftt and endowments, theit Judgments and aBmgs that the worldly, and carnall wife men.and Tome fpirituall men very carnall in their Judgments and waies^ccount^/i^vW^^ .^/ir,and altogether defpife, and cram- pie on, thefe, even *&/ or comlineffe in a carnall eye)brings forth motegood and profitable fruits, than an hundred of Tome of thofe who come with externall Ornaments of Titles degrees , tongues, excellency of fpeech and <> Humane wifdome, »AicA b fc I " trueinJccd ' } bmm A %f^ ^mlnm Jul a* ai < u u j t • P ms are excellent, and of lingular ufe in the the Apoflle (Who had mote Learning fc hurch f Go d 3 if farcified, if in regenerate per. than theyvcar'd not for in his OHini' fbns (efpecially in fuch who have i\(ogrMtmea- ftry,iCo-2Art*My fpeech and my pre a* fares of grace, to make all fubferviem thereunto,) chingwas not with the enticing words °thewife all is uled-and turned for -felfe, and ftniftcr of mans KifdomeM in the demon firati-< nh and W°K and %*#<%& en of the fpirit, and of power. T Plaine 1 46 7'be fpirituafafe of Plaine experimental! difcoudes of fpirttuail, holy men, bat of ordinary gifts 3 aboriE (fhnfl \andhh ikingricmefttt for the moft pare, more profitable (amongft the vulgar fort of people) than the chf« courfes of learned men s about the fame thing :One reafon ( befides the fpeciail prefence of the fpirit) ciay be, became the Matter, Mtthoa^A exprtjjioni of ordinary gifted perfons, are %\\ futed % and fitted to Common capacities, theyexpreiTe themfeives in words ea/ie to be u^rfloodiu the Apofih faith, 1 Cor. 1 4.9 . They ("peak to men (as the Apoilies in their time) in their cft?« Language : therefore things have the more esfy ; and ready entrance, and ad- rniiHon into their fpirit . Whereas perfons of high attainments in Gifts fmoft commonly) fpeake fas the Apoft-le faies) into the aire* in an unkn&rvne Tongue, as to vulgar understandings 3 when (perhapsjthey think they fpeake iCor,i4-,9* pisineiy. Now befides what has been faid,cominuall experience proves thefe things abundantly. Therefore let not Mora/I Gifts , and attainments bt over va!oed,whi!e the fpirit of Thrift, and hkgra* ces are neglecled,. The feventie fecond Obfervation in Nature. ^P He Husbandman expetls fruits from all hU Fmitttrees , he mil not approve if an) one barren-tree in his Orchard: Though he hokjes not that all (hmldbeare alike, jet he will not induce any fmitf tress that are not fruit- full ', or feme way or other profitable to him* Hereby we are taught .• That God mil not allow an idle per fon^ but expects every one Jhjuld be Proportion profitable in his place . J adow . The world hGods great family, 2nd he will have no one id?e, but every one (chstis able to labour) feme way* or other im- pioyed in that which is good; And therefore he beflowes upon everyone a Talent at leaf!, upon fome two, upon fome more; forne Gift,or Gifts of body : ormindjor both, which they oughf to imploy, and improve for the honour of their Lord and Mailer, and a Garden of Fruit-trees] 147 and good of their brethren ♦ A day of accomp? is coming and hard by, when there will be a fad reckoning for sWidleper- fo»s^Matth.i'y t z6 t thon wicked and flothfull fervanr- cafl ye the unprofitable fervant into otter dsrknelTg, vsrf. 30. No one is exempted from a particular cailing,or labour, \(for, 7. 20. Let every man {faith he) abide in the fame calling wherein hs.Vvas cal* ltd: P40/ could not abide an idleperfon, he would not allow a man meateunlefTe he would worke- i fable, 2 Thef* 3. 10. Thtu we commanded you , That if any would not worke, neither fhould he satl we mofr wotke either with the band,ot with the mind; Laborant . „ . quimenteopcrantur. We command J oh (faith theApoftlej rtorke *45 ' with your own hand,iTheL^n . And 2gzine,Epbef t 4. 28,, Working Op.Lmanam with his hands the things that is good , that he may have (omething t& * give to him that needeth , The (pint gives Gifts divedly, but the end is to profit withall, 1 (for. 12.7. Sach as have gifts, and Talents, and ufe them not, are like Idols who have eyes, and fee not, ears, and hears not, hands, and w&rks not, feet, and walks mt % Pfal. 1 50.5.6.7. Hence we fee the fhame, and danger of manyperfons in the world: 1 ZJf e \ efpecially of the richer, and greater fort ; who having feverall Gifts t andTalents beftowed on them, aref notwithstanding)*^/* and unprofitable fitttxng their parts rufhandlye hid in a napkin:Though they have rich Revenues to live upon, yet they ought to labour for God, his Church, and the (fommowwealtb t 2^emo fibi natus. Every man is a Memfor of the body Politique, and ought to do Something for the good of the whole bedy.w the Members in che T^at mall body. Here v/hu^hirBoulton faies of fuch as are unprofitable in Church, a D j re ^; ons ( Q£ and Common wealtklheii (faith he) a curfed drone, a child of idh* walking with nejfe,and ^.oth^the very tennis-ball of Temptation, moft uritoorthie e/God.pag.49. the bkjfings.and benefits of humane fociety ,Vvho dotbnet one Vvay or other cooperaidand contribute to the Common good with his be ft ende*- vours in fome hone ft particular calling. The b? ft men in all ages have ever fet themfelvcs to fome good -lmployments,God would have none idle, no not ddamizvcti in his flate ofinnocency) he had an Imployment aligned him, being T 2 put X48 The ffiritmhfe of put into the Garden of Sien todre{feit } and to keep it t Gen.2.t^l So then; hers an lmploj ment (among others) fit for the bed men;^* worki of the firft man, even in his perfect (late, and that appointed by God hirnfelfe, as beruting fuch a condition ; \>hi* lofophers, Kings, Smperors, in former ages, delighted in the woike ofanOrchard,as was formerly fhew'd at large. Men may honour God,greatly profit themjelves, the Church, and Commonwealth by their fladies and labors in a Garden ofVruitf trees. The feventie third Obfervation in Nature. Oms Trait' trees live longer than others % (ome die while they are fjoungfithers when they are large trees , at their full growth; pert haps by difeafes, or exctjjive heat and dryneffeat their roots, or are violently cut downe for thtir barrenneffe or bad fruits: others live till they be gr often very old, and die, by degrees Veith very age, and as theft are removed the husbandman plants others in thtir roomes < This fhidowesout unto us theftateof Myfticallfruit-trees>in this Proportion: That Vropofition The life of man is very uncertaineifome die in Childhood, others in fhaiowedt youth } other sin old age \an din the roome of thefe others arife . Seeds of decay are fowen in the bell foyle of mans body, which fpring, and grow, and bring forth (fooner, or ia er) dijfolmion . The Caufes of decay and death both in-naturaU.and fpifituall fruit* trees are often alike. The husbandman obferving the Canker, ftormes, or other difeafes to feife upon fome of his bad trees which he fets little by, he negleds them, and faiesjif they die, let them die, Tie fetbeiter in their roomes. So faith the MyfticallHus* bandmanof his fruit-treesfbecaufe of their barrenneffej or bad fruits)when he fees difeafes, or mileries feife upon them ; I will will not feede you., that that dieth, let it die, and that that U to be cut off Jet it be cutof:B^\\\.%. be hath not that care of them, as he ha:h of hisfruitfull trees,they are not within his fpeciall protefti* on,fohn 17. 9. 7 pray not for the World . Againe; a Gdrden of Fruit-tree u • 142 Againe.fome he cats downein ihehfullftrength, as was pro- phefied againft Elies houfe, 1 Sam. 2. 3 3. «-^// f J? and their re- fhadomd^ w:lrds «*"**£ t0 both ' Origwallfin, corruption of H^jtme, is the feede that lies in the foule of ail mankind , which naturally fprings op, and growes like a plant, or tree, higher, and targer, and ftronger every day, branching it felfe,and breaking forth in thoughts, Coords t andtyorkj: now according to the Nature of this feede, cr thefe branches, or tmsfuch will be the fruits.fer t 6. 19. 'Behold i Voill bring evill upm this people, even the fruit 0] their thoughts; we fee what thofe fruits were in the following words, even periling and deftruflion, Aifo ]er, 32. 19. Thine eyes are upon all thewaies of the fonnes of ' jnen^to give everie one according to his Mates* and according to the fruit of his doings . And againe, Hof.io. 13. 7e have] prolonged wickednejfe,ye have reaped iniquity ye have eaten the fruit of lies wad what the fruit was we fee in the following \trks:dajhingin peeces t and utter defirutlion • Soalfoon the other fides the feed , or principles of grace in the foule fprings up, and growes like a tree into a bodyjboughes, and branches > which bring forth good, and pleafant/r«s*s, whereof we may eat,oot only in this iife.buc alfo to all Eternity. This ftede fprings up,and branches it felfe into thoughts, words, ablings, mul- titudes of wiies in our conventions; a Vc ho If owe tongue is a tree of li.fe,Prov ) i').i. The fruit of this Tree in Prayer, Praifes, &c> hath a fweete,and acceptable taft, in the account of the husbandman . So aifo is it pleafant unto men,Prc^.25»ii.v^ word fitly fpoken,is like apples of Gold in pitlures ofjilver. " All a Garden of Fruit-trees. 1 5 1 All forts of fpiritoall /cede brings forth anfwsrable fruits, Gal.6.8,He that foweth to the \p%rit t fhdlof the fpirit reap life wer* lafting . The fpirit of god,znd the habits of grace in the foule continually fpring up, and bring forth good fruits', per fons in whom thefe dwell aft according to their Natures; and frasts- and rewards are ac cordingly difpenied, #W»g up, grow, and bring forth fruit to eternal! life: the fruit is according ro the feede t their reward according to their Principles and atlings , Qah 6. 8. He that now goes on his fyay weiping, and beareth good feede? fhdl doubt hjfe come againe withj'j, bringing his {heaves With bim,Vfalm. 126.6- Ther's an Bmphafis in the word doubtleffe: out of all qaeflion, nothing more certain?, we Hull reap indue time, if Vee faint not , GaU i 5 2 The fprhmll ufe of Gal. 6- 9. And that we m3y doc faint, let us often make ufe of ihzfc cordial! prcmifes already mentioned, with this (and the like) wrought downe to us from the hand of God, Sfay, 3. 10. fay ye to the righteous ft fhdl goe Well With thtm for they {ball eat the fr n't of their doings . The feventie fifth Obfervation in Nature. / nhft TJR u i t ' trees are profitable many wales; in the wood and boughesprum & JLnedoffi to bmne^alfo for loymrs and other Tradtfment the boughes and bloffcmes adorne thehoufe in the fpringjheir cdor is rtfrejhmg to the fpirits , and their coole Jhadeinthe heat of [ummsr\ but efpecially profitable in their fruits % thereof we eat, and dr'tnk^dl the year long x This is another Similitude and fbidowes out unto us this Vropofitionx That Vrotofttiori Spiritual! Fruit trees in grafted into Qhri[l are many waies pro* Jbadowed. ' fi cdle in their G€Mer « tims • Such as fear God will certainly follow fome profitable courfe of life.fome lawfull calling or labour, either of body, or mind, or bottbwhereby they may advantage themfelves 5 and others. They are a\(o profitab/e in many fpirituall refpecls, by difcourfe , reproofe, comfell, and admonition: by Vrayer, Vredching 9 printi»g Bootes, communicating their Talents for the good of others; bj their j4lmes % andaftj of charity, and love to their brethren , and to all by their good Examples^ which ftiine forth as fights in the world, directing others « They are profitable toothers, both in privative, and pofitive refpe&s: wicked perfons who live amongft them, are often fpared for their fakes, the Tares are furTered to grow becaufe amongft the Wheat;yea,and (hare of many pofitive outward bleflings foe their fakes: Laban and his family (hared of the buffings powred downe upon Jacob* Gen. 30. 27. which Laban acknowledged , / have learned f/ faith he)by experience t that the Lord hath blijfed me for thyfakf* So a Garden of Fruit-trees] i$$ So Votiphar had many outward bleflings for hfephs fake: like- wife Pharaoh and all his Court fared the better becaufe ofloftph: be and his houfe had a full Table, when others perifhed with hues ger • Yea, GodlincfTe,and Godly men are profitable to all purpofes, I Tim. 4. 8 . having the promije of the life that now is,and of that which is to come* * , Hence we may conclude the madnelTe and unreafonablenefle 1 - of all unregenerate perfons.who hate the godly,\nd perfecute them continually. although they are their bed freinds, preferring them from many Judgments, and procuring to them many temporal! bleflings: every man naturally feekes the deftruclion of things dan- gerous, and deadly to him,but who but anreafonable men will feek to deftroy things ufefull, and profitable to thenb yea perfons, and things without which they cannot fubfift/for were the Godly taken out of the world,a floud of fire would quickly confume the wicked • A whole City was preferved, for a time, for Lots fake , Getil 1 9.12*/ cannot do any thing till thou be come U Zoar. 2 VJe* This fiioold make every one to love and cherifli thefe profi- table Tress where ever they grow,and to defend them from fpoyle, or hurt,as much as in us lies . When Onefimtis was ingrafted into Chrift, then he became profitable 3 both to P«i»/,and to others, Spijlle to Vhilimon. 10,11. NoVo profitable , both to thee and me: fo that Vaul requires of Vhilemon to accompt of him now,noc as a fcrvant t bat as a brother, evenasofP«*«/himfeIfe, verf. 12. So that we fhould love the people of God.not only becaufe they are betov'dofGod^nd beare his Image, and are fellow brethren&ndftllow ^Members with us, but alfo becaufe they are fo many waies profitable. AUhoughtht graft changes «— — . " ■ ■' ■ the fa of t kg The feventy fixth Obfervation in Nature. Vila flock, J into us owne HT£& forver, and bitter fap of the wi.'d (lock* ( which is in- 2{ature, yet grafted) runs through all the whale tree, into the body , not totally ; a bough es ^ranches , buds 7 leaves f bloffomcs % f'Mts t and does fomething tang of the V a imbaje Wild nature rtma'tnes. 154 Thefpirhuafafe of imbafa the fruit s y making them Itjfe pteafant t and(vt>ette> jet the fruits are good , and Acceptable fruits. This fhid owes out onto us: Thit Vropofithn Tfe mo ft fpiritudl ablings of believers taft of corrupt nature ^hich Jhadowed, not with fianding are acceptable unto God. Thefoule, andlphit of man is the/?or£jnto which the w ordof gad^nd Principles of grace are ingrafted , and thefe drawing, and making o[eofthe fap t ltfe f firength, and powers of the foule in all the facu!ties,doe change them into their owne fpirituall nature, a Ofthis fee j n a g reaC meafure, yet not total!y;even as the *naturall grafts of a ObF P ^ Il9 "g odand pteafant nature do change the fap, vert ue^andftrength of " V the wild and (oVeerftockes (fo much thereof as the Grafts draw} into their owne nature, in a great meafure, but not wholly* Though Chriji and his graces dwell in his people,yetcoy^/>« tionCm a raeafure)abides there allc^and this corruption runs through the whole msn, and is mixed with all our tbwghts t words % and atlings i though they proceed from the \principles and habits of grace fixed in the foule by the fpiritof God; as fome noxious , or butifull quality in the Liver roixeth it feife with the blood, and ftaines it throughout all the body . Spiritual! ails, as they proceed fsom the fpiritof God t Vrint ciphs of grace % and aredone mlove to God) and dtreded loright ends, are pure and perUcl thefe fruits have a pleafant tail with God the husbandman;yetas they proceed ftom us,and are aded in,and through the faculties of the fouie(where Corruptions ^ndtmperfe • ilions refide)they are imperii Ft, This mixture of corruptions with our fervices and duties was typified in the offerings of thepeople,£A-oi 28.38. Aaron /a type of Chrift) bore the iniquity of the holy things. And the Prophet JE.%(upon this accornpi) pronounces all our be ft righteoufnejfes to be as filthy raggs t Efaj^.6. The Apoftle alfo knowing this, complained Qfit t Rom*y>2i . I findaLaw, thai Vihen I tyould do gtod-> evil I is prefent with me* All believers know, and find this by continual! Experience . 1 Vfc- This (hewes the vanity and unfoundneiTe of that Doctrine that maincainesgood wox&es &s meritorious t znd meanes ofjuftification: but a Garden of Fruit-trees] 155 but let us looke unto ChtiCl our highPriefl tobearethe imper- fections of our btft \\>or^s. Theconfiderationof this may be a meanes to pull downe the bigh thoughts of fuch as are lifted op,in looking upon their gifts 2 V(e y . of T^ature ^acquired abilities ,graces andbeft vcork.es, in regard Cor» vuption runnes through &U thefe t and ftaines them s ouc pureft wine is mixt with water^ and our hft.fr/iitsut but bitter* fweets . This fhould make us rejoice in, and admire the infinite love of 3 VJt* God in Chnlh who notwithftanding all imperfections, and failings, accepts,and likes (yea and is delighted with) the duties, and fervices of bis people; Love covireth all fins, Prov. io. 12. Though the Church and every believing (bale be black and ipotted as the Moone> through the ftaines of Corruptions , yet fuch is the loveof Chrift.that he over lookes all, as though nothing were amifle, fan. 4, 7. Thou art faite mj love t there isnofpot in thee* The feventie feventh Obfervation in Nature. 12V^ Fruit' trees are tVco T^atures^ the one of the fewer ^ild ftocf^ the other if the pleafant grafti Tfyw thefe two natures being in cne body ftrive together, as all contraries (joined)do f to convert each other into its otone kinder nature^ but the Nature of the a Even as hot water and cold iraft is predominant.and converts the faphhat it drakes'] h a dn ^ mi f d • thefe ithmt% The fpirit is ready to every good worke, but thefledi islluggifh, loatb,backward, verf. 22. / delight in the Law of God concerning the inner man % but 1 fee another Law in my Mtmhrs warring againfl the Ldfo of my mind &c. But now,though it be fo,chat the motions of the fkfli oppofe the motions of the fpirit, yet for ail thai theipirituall man roles . inthejbole, for the maine and generality of our lives: And Chriftiansknow by Experience that (according to the promife Gal. 5.16. JValke in the fpirit, andje /hall not fulfill the lufis of the Pfh) when they walkecircomfpe&iy, and watch over the heart,ro keepeit npinafpirituallframe, in communion with God, then the pfh is /oft; , and kept under. 1 Vfe. Seeingtbere isacontinuallcombatebetweene the pfh and the fpirit^hts ftiou'd make us watchful! againi! thtpfh chat it prevaile notjwe know the fle(h never ftors but to do us hurt.* who would cot be incenfed againft foch an enemie/* now the way to pre* vaile againft the pfh is to cherifh, and delight to obey the mo- tions of the fpirit^s before,^/. 5 1 6. kJc Thefeventie eighthObfervation in Nature. Ome fruit-trees (as being of different kinds, and for (ever all other uaufes)bring forth more fruits than others- and the fame fruit* trees bring forth more fruits fome Jeares-, than they do fome other yeares t Sxperiinee tells nt, that When there comes a pleafant, and mild fpring(mth other concurrent advantage s)trees beare as many fruits \as in 3 or 4 other jeares . *Propofttion> _...„. ^, %adowed. This lhadowes out unto us, That Some believers are {by advantage s)more fruit full than others, and at fome % more than at other times . Every aGdrdcnofFruit-trceu 157 Every Chriftian being engrafted into Chrift brings forth forne good fruits;and having a Talene,or more, a ftock^tf grace, gifts, and advantages ,he imploycsand improves all one way orother.for the honour of God; butfome believers have greater meafures of grace, and more advantages of improving rhem than others, and therefore their returnes are greater, and their fruits are more. We fee /fcfor r£. 25. 20. He that had five Tdhnts he brought forth more fruits than they that had received lefts'. And the Apoftle faies iCor. 15. 10. / labored more abundantly than the j all . Some Chriftians as they have greater meafures of the (pirit, and the'graces of the fpirit, fo they have better naturall parts, and more outward helps and warns, inrefpe&of time to heare, and read the word, to converfe with others, fpeciall difpenfations of Providence, and the like advantages) whereby they are enabled to bring forth more fruits than others who want fuch helps?and means of fruitfulnefle . Some are carried on with vigorous a flings of r pir it, with a lively hopeiwhh iflrong faith jn'h\\ fervent love,&nd with great meafures of every grace ,and can do>and fuffer more for God 3 than other be* lieverscan. 0:hers agairte hiving but weake naturall parts, fmafl meafures of knowledge and grace, wanting helps and meanes of growth and improvement, having but dim evidencesof the love of God, their fruits are according to thefe, ftwir, and [mailer than fo me other Cbrtflians bring forth . Yes: the fame individual^ perfon brings forth more and better fruits at (omefeafons than at others. At thofe times when the foule is in a more fpirituall frame and temper ,in more immediate communion with God, when the fpiric of God fenfibly a&uates, and quukers the 'Principles, and habits of grace in the foule,and makesthem lively, and vigorous, when the North and fouth wind jb)ow upon ihe Gardens, then the [pices thereof fty,that fowhen they are in that iow,andduIl temper, we may endeavour ( whac in us I;es)by all experienced meanes to raife them oat of it > into that fpirituall and lively frame, afore mentioned; wherein we bring foithw«ye//w»,andobtaine unspeakable advantages. The feventie ninth Obfervation in Nature. HTHe husbandman rejetls not his fruiutrees becaufe they fomttimss faile in bringing forth fruits^ perhaps a cold time may come when they are in bloffome, and] pule much ormofiofthem, or if that (mis they bring forth be fome^hat imperfefl byfpots,rovghnej[e t chaps, or the like, yet if ittaj} well, if it have a good relifh^hs approves of the fruits, and commends them , makes much of 'the tree i% notwithfiandhg all imperfeclions in both . Hence we learne this Leffon, That God be ares Vvitb the failings, and imperfeclions of 'his people , and Yropofiuon ^ evey nA ^ t0 ta j^ mt j ce of >and commend the good that is in them. The Lord is pleafedtobeare with the failings of his people,and feemes not to fee them,but contrariwife takes notice of what good is in them ; and fpeakesof it with commendation.as if it were their owne. We fee this folly in the cafe of Job: God paffeth by his many, and g^eat failings, and fcarce takes notice of them (in (landing fo much upon his jufiification , and breaking cat to cttrfe the day of hid birth^cjbut on the contrary obferues>and commends what is good in him, Te have not fpohn of me the thing that is right 7 M my fer- vant fhadotved. a Gardenof Fruit-trees* 1 5p vant Job bxth^nd Jam. 5. 11. ye have heard of the patience of fb. David finned, and failed very much in many things, as in pur* pofwgi and going about to deflroy T^aball , and all his houfe, 2 Saw. 25. 22. without a juft caufe:in numbring the people, and in many other thing? upon record;aII which God paffeth by as if they had not beene,and hits of h\tn t thai < David walked before him with a per- fed hear,tand departed not fram him in any thingjave in the matter of Vriah , 1 Kings 15.5* How wonderfully didGodbeare withJoW^and how mild was God towards him, when Una was up in an angry,fturdy humour, and would needs maintaine it> and anfwere God peremptorily, I do well to be angrjjonah? 4.9.S0 Chrift paffeth by the ignorance and prejudice of T^athaniel concerning himfelfe, and infted of a reproofe gives him a commendation, Behold an Ifraelite indeed in whom there is no guile } Joh. 1.46. 47, And as this is the love of Chrift towards particular perfons, Co alfo towards his whole Church: though the Church be as full of fpots as the Moone^ei the exceeding love of Chrift coversa mul* tit tide of faults, Prov. 10. 12 -and faies j host art all f aire my love, there is no \ pot in thee>Can.4-j. Love beareth all things jendureth all things , God doth not only corceale the failings of his people very much, but he takes notice of » and commends the raoft fecrec good they doe: and fometimes publifherh the fecret and clofet good works of his people upon the houfe top, Luk.- 12. 3. Dothat Vpbich is good, and thou {halt have praife of the fame, Rom* 133. Yea •praife noton\y of men but if God, Rem. 2. 29, Asitisoor duty to fpeake well of God.and the things of God, to his pra-iejfo it is the pieafure> and good will of God to fpeake well of hr« people, to their praife and commendation ; fo he fpake of is%haham,Gen* 18.19.I know that he w: II command his children and hwfhild to walks inmy waies,&c*The like commendation is given ofAIofef^ Myfer* vant Mofes n faithfullin all mine bcufelThzre are many inftances of Gods concealing the faults, and failings of his people, wi;h com* mendation of the good that is in thsm. Now God jadgerh righteous judgment, therefore 'tis our true honour to be commended by him. Not he that commendeth himt felfe is approved \but he whom the LordcommendethjlCor.iO.id* This i6o The ffirltudl ttfe of iVfe* This (liould make ns very carefull to avoid whit may offend this our indu!gene,and gracious father; feeing be fhewes his love in concealing our faults, let us (hew cur love in fuppreffingj and declining what is evill:!et this be one fruit of our Zove to God: Let it be far from us to turnethis grace.andkindnefleof God inro wantonneiTe, to be the more bold, and take more liberty in fini ning becaufe God is fo ready to pardon and paffe it by,*?/*/. 97. 1 o.Yei ^ that love the Lord Jhsttf evilh the hatred ofevill ii a fruit of love, iVfe* The consideration of this is a fpeciall mcanes to fupport the peo« pie of God againft difcourageroents.and droopings in looking up- on fins>& failing? :feeing we Terve fo good a mailer that is not rigo* rous, and fevere 3 as fome earthly Matters are.that all their poore diligent fervants can do will not pleafe them; but our Mifter is of a fweete nature, palling by the infirmities } and accepting the Gncere indeavours of his fervants, and that with commends tion, . 3 Vfe. Hence we (hould be greatly encouraged in all well doing, and be the morediligent,and induftrious to pleafe God in all things; an ingenuous, and goodnature will do more for love than foe /*?«3r*,a fervant though but morally honefb and of a good difpo- fition will do more for a mild Matter that beares with him, than . if he werebaifh.aod hard to pleafe: The Cords of love and kind* nefle will draw a man of an honett mind in the way of obedience fatter than fcourgescao drive him. 4 Vli. We (hould fee this before us as a patteme for onr imitation:if God be fo kind and forbearing towards us,bet weene whom there is fach an infinite diftance, (hall not we mete the fame meafure towards our fellow brethren? it is theufe the Apottle makes of the fame doclrine,iJ^.4.ii* Beloved, if God fo loved us, we aught alfo to love one another'. Let us beare with one anothers infirmities,and take notice of all the good we can in each other. This is to be like God, Shall God forgive Talents of fins to us, and fhall not we for- give a few pence to our brethren.' See thereproofe and punifh- ment of the want of this dnty^Afatth* 1 8.32.3 3 .Confider the fweet exhortation of the dpoflle to this purpofe, Eph. 4. 23. "Be ye kin & Garden of Fruit-trees^. 1 6 1 kind em to another ^tender harte A forgiving one another , even as Go<* for Chrifis^-ke hath forgiven you , The eightieth Obfervation in Nature. FRuif trees bring forth their fruits in their fe afons\fome at one time t fome at another, fome fooner t fame later in fommer, and AutumniX every fynd obferves the L^w of Nature which Cjod hath fixed in them inrejpttl of times and feafons of bearing fruits. From hence we may obferve ; That Irsesofthe Lords planting bring forth fruits feafonablj'% Tropcfition fhadowed* All that are branches of the true Vine doe not only bring forth good fruits, and by the purging, and ordering of rhe huf« bandman bring forth much good fruit, John 15. 2, but alfo they bring forth good fruit in due (eafon: good fruits brought oniunfea* fonably loofe thereby much of their beauty, and goodnefle,- there* fore obferve the feafon . The Prophet David defcribing a Godly roan, one of his pro- perties is this,^ brings forth his fruit indue feafon y Tfal.i .3. Solo* monftkt, afooleutters all his mind, but a wife man keeps it in till afterwards:Pm%2Q7. A wife man brings forth the fruit of his Zips feafonably. Thevoiceofafocle is in the multitude of words] while others are fpeskingjthatY no good feafon^hat a man fhould ftay and wait for a fit time ,for an opportunity, when his words may be heard, yea, and when the minds of the heaters are beft prepared to hear fubltffe them that curfe you, do good to them that hate you 9 and pray for them that dffpiiefully ufeyou,and ferfecute you . ' Wicked men (hire both of privative* andpofirive bleflings a* mong the godly: Even Sodome was fpared for a time, while righ- teous Ln was among them ♦ How many fared the better for Jofephs fake ? David wis kind to cnurhfh NabalAn keeping bis Cattle from fpotle while he remained by them. Lab an was blefiedfin outward ihings) for Jacobs fake, Qen 30. 27. Votiphar and his houfe, Pharaoh and all Egypt fared the bet- ter for JoVp^Gm 3 9. 5. and 41. &c. Alforhey^/wz/f, exhort, and admon'tfhtht ungodly, as well as the godly,chey g(ve,andlend, anddoe good not only to them that will do good and lend;) and give to them, but alio to their ene* wiesitf their enemy hunger they will feede h\m % if he thirfi they will give him drinke. V 2 Hence 1 6% Thefthitmll ufe of i Vfs. Hence we m -ly take notice of the noble, and excellent nature of Cods peopkjin chat they do good to ail; to thofe who do hurc CO them. the ungodly are not t'ouhe righteous u more excellent than hii{cyi\te\\)neigkbour$YOv.\2,z6 and Vrcv. 17.27. He u of an excellent [pint . Herein he holds forth fome refemblance of the Nature of God his father, who does good to the jail, and unjufc . 2 'Vfe. We may alfo hence take occafion to obferve the bafeneffe, and unworthineHe of the fp'.rits of ungodly p:rfons , who hate the righteous, notwith&anding all their love; rheyreturne evtll fot Good^faL 1 09.4. for my love thty are mine adverfariss . This is the higheft aggravation of mans fin agiinft God, to fin sgainfl: /£,againi$ mercy, and kfndneffe. God calls Heaven and Earth to wonder at it, £(aj 1.2. Here O Heavens tandgivse are O Eanh % &c* I have nounfhed and brought up children^and they have ribelt led againfi me, fo (in a proportion) is the fin aggravated in refpeft cf mer.:i£ is the higheft ingratitude to returne £<«*, frr lave, tvill for a cod* The eightie fecond Obfervation in Nature. ^Omefrultt trees are (Info in bearings fruits , m.iny y eases' paffe ere k^/thtj/ letre any con filterable quantity of fruits \bt4t notwithfl anding the huibandrr.an does not presently cut them doWrne, but prunes thtm, diggs about thtm y waters t ttnd orders ihem from years toyeare t and waits for their fruits. This ftiadowcs out onto as this Proportion • That Whin men are flow in the duties ef obedience, Cjod is patient Vropoftion tnvards them , and in the ufe cf allmeanes ^atts for their fruitful* (hadovped, neffe « God is the great Husbandman of his Vineyard the Church, and having many fruit trees init.be prunes, orders , and gives them conveniens culture from yeare to yeare,by hiswordjpirit, Mini* fters, Providences, favours^ frownes, Chafit(rments , and afl raeanes, and lookes every one fhouid be fruit-full under all his diipenfati- ons a Gardencf Fruit-trees* 165 onsj And yet fo it is, that many are unfruitful!, or beare buc few, and fmsll fruit?; though God exped much, they returne but little, now, notwithstanding God of his infinite patience tarries - and waites upon them for their fruit*. Many yeares did the Lord waice for the fruits of Repentance from the old world, iVet. 3.20* The long (uffering of God waited in the dales of 7*{oah, And E\ay 30 18. The Lord will wait that he may be gratious. He Plants, and waters t md prunes,nr,d drejfes his fruit trees, and then Waits for their fruits in their (eafons y Luke i$-J. Thefe three jeares I come feeding fruit on this fig-tree. God cuts not downe fruit-trees fuddenly for their unfruitfulnefle, but fends his Voord.and fpiriti and caufe?h the deWes, andraine of Heaven to fail upon them in manifold mercies, and Providmces,and then waits for,and expecls fruits. God is (as the Apoftlehhh 2 Pet,"$ p.)Longfuffiring to us ward, not ■willing that any fhould periffr, bat that all fhobld come to repent tance . . This (hould make us obferve, and admire the abundant kind- * * e% neiTe and love of God towards us, that God who is infinite in poWt er^ifdome, juftice, and abfolute of himfelfe, having no neede at all of his Creatures , and in a moment able to bring to nought whitfoever fhall oppofe him, (hall yet wait upon his Creature*, as if he had fome need of them, orexpecled fome advantage by them.whereas it is for our profit and advantage : hz is indulgent towards his Children, bearing with them; P/. 103. when they beare fome good fruits, he purgetb and prunsth thtmith.it they may bring forth more fruits, lohn, 15.5. Yea, he is long fuffvnng towards all, looking thjt the riches of his goodneffe, and forbearance, and long f»f^e>'i>ig Jh mU lead them to Repentance, Km 2.4. and make them to bring forth fruits worthy amendment of life . Hence we fhould learne to be thus minded on towards another, efpecially fuch as are Minifiers of the QofpetLLMaflers^Governcurs, Tutourss they fhould therein) be followers of Godot deare children, Eph.^i. though their expectations, and deures be not anfwered, in the profiting and growth of thofe under their charge, yet they fhould not be difcouraged, but wist ftiIS,and prune y and drejfe, and order their young plants ftill.waiting rill their profiling appeare,as X 3 ths zVje* l66 The fflrituall ufe of the Hmbandman walttth for the fruit of the Earth , and hath long patience for it } ]&mes 5»7« 3 Vfe. if God be (o patient towards us,and waies on 05, fhsl! not wee be cement to waite on God. ? God waiteth for the fruits cf our. obedience, O let us wait for the performance of hit prsmifts: For they thai: wait for him (kill never be alhamed; thati's, they (hall obtaine at length above their expe&ation, £/"<*;, 64. 4. Since the beginning of the world men have not heard, nar perceived by the eare % neither hath the eye (eene,OGod ! bejides thee t what he hath prepared for him that waiteth for him » The eightie third Obfervation in Nature. Y Hdmateriallfrtiitttrees have no power to engraft themfefoesi J but groVofrom year toyear y according their -wild nature \ and bring forth fower, and naughty fruits, neither u there any poJfi m bility that fuch Trees pioulb ever be engrafted % and bear good fruits ^without the s\ill t and paines of the Husbandman . This is another Similitude of the ftateof (JWyfticall Fruit* D r ' trees^vd (badowes out unco us this Vropofttion : That Vropojition %; regenerate persons (of themf elves) cannot come to Chrifi. nor fhadowU hriY)g fonh om g „ d f rHit m Naturally every oneis dead in fin, and hath no more power to cometoChrift,ordoonegoodworke, than adeadOtkife hath to waikejor workejo^.6.44. 2Vj? man cancome to me except the father which hath lent me draw him . TheNatut all fruit-tree can asloone graft it felfe as any foule move towards Chrift, without the power of the fpirit of Cod ; The heart of man by nature hath no other but corrupt Principles in ir, which all the time of unregeneracy daily grow ftrongfr, and firofiger, which are not only altogether indifpofed to ail that is good,but alio oppofe it,and contradid the motions of the fpirit. As they are alive to all that isevill, fothey are dead tohoiinefle, there is no more power in the foole (by nature) to move towards Chrifi > than there is in a (lone to move upwards of it fclfe. What a Gardenof Fruit-trees* 16 '7 What is leffe than to have a good thought of, or towards God? and yet that we have not without the fpiri", 2^0^3,5. 2¥jt that weare fttjficient ofottr felvss to thinke any thiKg 7 as of our tdvesjmt our fuffciency is of God. This fhewes us the fid and wofull eftate of perfons oat of iVft* Chrift> and out of the election of graccthere is no poftibility of their efcapinghell,they are as fad bound in the chaines of natu- ral! corruption, as the Devils are in the Chaines of dark.ntfe t in which they arereferved unto the Judgment of rhe great day.* fuch have their Portion in this life, even all the good things they are like to have. Little teafon then had David, (or any of the people of God in their greateftfufferings)to envy theprofpeiity of the wicked: He counted himfelfe foolifh for fo doing when he faw their end t Vfalm,92 .7. When the Wicked if ring as the Graffe^and the Workers of iniquity doftomi[h y it is that they fhall be defircyed for ever . Herealfo we may-fee the Error of thofe who hold free will: zVje* that a naturail man hath power of himteife to move and come to Chrift, this is contrary to the doctrine of Chrift , and takes away his glory from bim> as might be (hewed at targe. This is, and will be a concinuall ground of love to God (to 3 Vfe. allecernity)in the hearts of his people,they being drawn to Chriil , and fixed upon him by faith, it is the fpirit that hath donne it, we contributed nothing to the worke, but it is an erTtd offn e Ele» fling love in God- therefore let us fliew forth the praifes of God in a holy, an J fruitful! Convention, for he that h.uh began a good Wxke Will perfctl it unto the day oJ]e(w Chrifl^hil. 1 .6. Theeightie fourth Obfervation in Nature. Ome Truit trees(tf they be not carejally tookt unto will break out, and tbefap will prejfe upwards in fame ftW branches only,or chiefs' ly and leave ottier branches with little fap, Which g^oW poorely, a^d WeakJy,and(ome die\ whereas a Well ordered Treejhouldfpread.and enlarge it felfe in all the Branches. This Obfervation fhadowes out unto us, That Some xt>8 - Theffmtuallufeof tpropofitton Some Chriftians chiefiy purfue (ome particular duties belonging fhadotysd. u thent t and negleB others. Works and adions of fpitituall fruie*trees may be confide- red as Branches y i& well as [eede 3 or fruits. Some per iom(as experience mskes coo manifeO) are very care- fall, and diligent: about fame particular duties , which they carry on from day to day.and its well they do fo, becaufe thofe things thsy ought to debut there are other duties (perhaps equally as con- venient^ neceffaty to be done) which are altogether, or very Hiucb negletled, they flioote forth m fame branches ,but net in all: ehey are content to do lome fmalS,and eafy things iutable to their natures^ and ends 9 while theyncglecl great and fubftantiall mat- ters', our Saviour reproves fuch, Mat. z 3. 23. Ye have omitted the weightier matters of ' thehaw judgment % mercy and faith ,thefe ought ye to have done % and not to leave the other undone . Some Chrift ians are aH (or mod) for pMique duties ,md very much negtecl the private*, they heare (it may be) three or foure Sermons on the Lords day(m this place) and often on other day's (and they are to be incouriged in frequent hearing the word) but yet many fuch neglecl(or (lightly performs} private duties of Vr ay er ^meditation examination of the heartland particular application cf the word, without which much hearing is to little purpofe* The heart of man is deceitfull,and Sathan is deceitfull , and both will be ready enough to perfwade and carry on to publique duties all the day (feeing they will needs bereligious)that fo they may be hindred of greater fpirituall advantages.in negletlingthe private dm ties aforementioned, which are abfolutely necelTary to a Chriflians growth in grace. Some other ProfelTors are diligent in duties publique> and pri- vate, in reference to themfelves , but negled duties in reference to Qihet$;&$£xhcrtation,Reproofeydiftributing to their necejfities,vifi- ting /^«?fometirnes(efpecially in their afflictions) herein they faile much/although thefe are the greauand weighty duties of fhrifiians: for if we faile in the great duties of love and charity towards our fellow members.what do we, wher's our Religion ? Vure Kel'f gion , and an defiled before (fcd t even the father u this, to vifit the fathsrleffe and \biddowes in their ajfliclions^c. fames 1.27. See what oar Saviou rfaies of thefe duties, Matth,2$.%6. Magi' ftrater ODght no: only to rejlraw } andpmifi what h to Gods dif- honour, i Garden of Fruit-trees], 1 69 fionour, bat alfo to contrive, ftandfor, and upheld whatisac* ceptable to him , LMiniflersoftheGefpell ought not only to preach the Gofpell in the publi^M congregation , but alfototake ail occasions *»pri- vate to exhortfTebuke, inftruft, and encourage the people in the things of God, to be in (I 'ant in feaj r on and out of feafon, inqui* ring how the worke of grace goes on in the hearts of their people.and to know their fiat e (which Vaulfo much enquired after, in hisowneperfon,and by others^that he might fpeak, and write more futable to their conditions') Thil, 2. io.CV.4,8. how Sathan works, what difpenfations they have from God, and to learne experiences from thems (ludyingmen, as theyjffudy books, by which coutfethey may become wife,and skillfull workmen, and know thofewaies and workings of God s of Sathan, of Grace and Corruption, which otherwifethey can never know . Vaftorsok congregitions have a ftrict charge. At~ls 20. 28. Take heed to all the floe trover Which the Holy Ghoft hath made you Over* feers : Now to overfee the Church imports more thin only to Preach -in publique, that is but a part of their worke : A fpeci* all cate (hould be had of the different (late of particular per- fens . This fhould put us upon Examination what works and duties God requires of us in our generall.and particular Callingsthat knowing them, we may obferve one as well as another, and have iefped to all Gods Qtrnmancls . Let us not fuffer one duty to juftie out another, which is frequent among Chriftians: Many think if they are (till doing what is good, and about the worke of Godithey look not fo much_about them, nor confider what is neceflary btftdes.ot what is more necejfary and profitahle^nd fomany times neglecl the maine worke. They let fome branches of duties wither, and dye> while the fap and ftrength of the Treeprcffcth forth,and spends ic felfe in other branches lejfe fruitful! . The Vhl J 70 The fptrituall ufe of (hadowed, The eightie fifth Obfervation in Nature. Hilefrmt'trees remaine ungrafted t all the labour , and cul- tttre, the husbandman can befloVe upon them will not make them bring forth good\fruits s though they groVc in the be [I place of the. Garden t and be watred, pruned, and ordered never [0 well , jet hecaufe they art ungrafted, and wild trees jhey W/7/ heart [ower and noughtj fruits . This is another Similitude of the fi:ate of fpiritoall fruifctrees, and fhidowes oat unto us this e Ptopo futon : That While perfons nmaint in an unrtgemrate [i ate ^ all theme anes of Vrcpofitim g raee jf unprofitable te them . Many make a ptofeffion,whoyet have nothing of the power of godlineife.- they attend the Ordinances, they hare the ward, pray, have priviledga among the Saints yet ,bring forth no good ft mi. Judgments i Aie*ciet- ) fav'j,urs i omVcard providences , inward wor- kings of the fpirit by w.protfe&yCmnfdtSyinligbtxingSi&c , ;$\\ is in vaine to themjhey cannot receive thefe things, nor profit by them, becaufe not engrafted,? hey reje&the wotd,P/>/. 50, 17* Thou hate ft inftruBion,and cafiefl my words hhind thce\hxi& Htb.42.The word preached did net pre ft them^not being mixed with faith in. them that heard it . And as theyrejed the word, Co alio they refid the fpirit; ABs 7.5.1. TV do alwaiesnfifl the Holy Ghojf; as, your fathers did, fo do fee* Yea Judgments, and puni/hmeius are inefn&uall to them t £fay 9. 15.. The pettple turneth not. unto him that frmtetb them > neither do they fee^e the Lord. of Hefts, Antas 4. 9. I have fmittta you With blafting t andwildew>,&c.jet ye have-not returned unto mee, faith the Lord: I have fent amcung you pejlilencet^axdfe have not returned tinto me, hndverf, 11. 1 have overtbroltone feme of you &c.yetje have not returned unto mee,faith the Lord . So we fee all that God dotb for>or againft perfons out of Chrift, all the meanes of grace is unprofitable to them ; they neglecl the mercies ofGod> reject the word, fpirit } judgments ofGod-, and all the a Gay dm of Fruit-trees. iy s the nprcofes^admonitions 9 Counfels»£xhortatknsi and Examples of his people . Hence we fee the miferable condition of perfons out of Chrift, \VU* feeing nothing Will do good upon them', would it not be accom* pteda heavy curfe, if the Lands of fome men ftiould bring forth nothing but bryers,thorKS t and Weeds., with aii the good husbandry that could be bellowed on them ,wkhr aine, I unne t and dewes, when by the fame meanes, other mens grounds are made fruitful! ? this fpiritmll curfe upon the foules of unregenerate perfons is infu nicely greater: rach (without Repentance) are nigh untocurfmg % and evcrlafling burnings, Heb.6.S, Labour then with ail thy might to get this evidence of Regent- 2 Vfe\ ratio'n^vtn to thrive t and profit by the meanes of grace* The eishtie fixt Obfervation in Nature. "D I\ Rttit- trees -when thtj prosper Well, and grow in a decent , comly firme, and bring forth much good fruit, as they do profit many, fo al\o hereby they credit the husbandman , they bring foms reputation to him Who orders them\but if they grow poorely , and bring forth little ythey difcredit their keeper. This teacheth us this teflon : That fhriflians by walking holily, and fruitfully ; they bring much honour „, ., , - to god } but ifotherW^difhonour . fbXwlT Every one of the people of God that profeffeth Cbrift, is as a City upon a hill,as our Saviour faid of his difciples, and therefore their waies are ken, and obferved by all forts of perfons, fo that ifthey walke wifely, circumfpe&ly, and fruitfully, they bring ho- nour to God>and credit to their profeflion,^f<«r^ 5. i6. Let your light fofhine before men, that they may fee your good works-, and glo- ri fie y our father which is in heaven : And againe, \Pet* 2.12. having your converfation honefi among the Gentiles &c. they may by your good Works which they fbdll beheld gltrify (/od in the day of vifttation . But if on the contrary profeflfors walke loofely>and negligently, thefe things rcflecl upon Cod, to his difhonour; As afervant to X 2 a 1 7 2 Thefprituall vfe of a great perfon.if he behave hirofelfe licentioufly by dronkenefle, {wearing, and the like it refieds in (ome fort)upon hisMafter, who keeps fuch a petfon in his houfe. So it is becweene God and his people: if they wa!kecircumfpedfcly,in a holy and fruitful! conversation they glonfie the name of God to whom they have relation,butif they walke vainely, and loofely, if -hey wiike in pride, minding earthly things fthe two grand fin* of many profeffours in our times ) fcrapirg>and holding together the trafti of the world, as though there were no better things tote had in the waiesof ^rodjthen they caufe the name of God to be blafphemed, his waies tobefcandalized, and the generation of his children to be reproached, *£y. 1 Vfel Let fuch as profeffe Chrift depart from iniquity, and labour afrer a holy and fruit full conversion*- for J ^..15,8. Herein it my fa* thsr glorified that ye bring forth much fruit . I verily believe, God ruth more honour, Pveligion and the C/ofpell moie credic,by fome one of his peoplef meane and def- pifed, it may be. in the eye of a corrupt mind) than by a > hun- dred others, who yet may have grace to bring them ro he-ven: therefore let us jftnve to out go one another in bringing honour to God by a holy and heavenly converfation . The eightie feventh Obfervation in Nature. JF a Grafted tree .and a Wild uxg>afted tree groW neere together, both of them fucking one and the famejuyceof the Eartb,tke one converts it into good fap, and nourijbment, and confequemlyinto good and Wholfcme fruit sjhs other tumes the fame juyceofthe Earth intofoVcer, bitter, and it may be {as in fome kinds) into poyfonous fruits; and thU it from the different Formes^ and 2{atures of the Trees. JEW?*;** Thjs fl, a( | owe5 ouc unro us xh\^ r6 p f n i'onx That padowea. J he fame things Which are bleffings to the Godly , are curfes to the mc^ed^ecmU of their different Principles • The a Garden of Fruit-trees* 1 73 The righteeta and the wielded dwell together, they are mixed a* the tvheate and Tare s, Flowers or Weeds in a Garden-, and borh for the moft pare, arc partakers of the fame outward priviledges, but to them fhar are in Chrift, *//«/&»»£/ worke together for their geod t Row.8,28. To the pure all things are pure, but to the unbelieving there it nothing pure, Tit. 1.15. A godly man does not only draw fweetnelTe out of things that are ofthemfelves fweer, out of the Vvord t Ordinances,Chrtftj and his people, but alio even out oft hiugs that are bitterns CroJfes.affl*tlions,'Yemptations t Trials, to him ouc of the ftrongeft comes fweetneffe . But now a wild uxgrafted tree,* perfon out of Chrift, he is like the fpider that fucks poyfon out of the fweeteft flowers, the beft things become evillto hxm^bleffmgs become curfesX his health, firength 9 libe* ty, riches ^honours, friends, gifts, Learning, &c. all theie become mares unto him, he makes ufe of them to hisowne fajrjft, dnwesnoibingout of them but ^»,and death. Their Table becomes aft/are to them , and that which fbould have beene for their Welfare, it becomes a T rap ,P fal.69 22. Yea, all I r pirit aall things prove for their greater condemnation, they defpife the riches of Godt grace, and turne it info w thefe wild Plants fuck no fweetnelTe out of it, but to them it h the favour of death unto death, iCor 2. \6 , Yea, the greareft Gift that ever worft things are gondto them, they draw vircue from them but all things, even the be(i things, are evill to the wicked, they draw poyfon and death oat of them . Y 3 Seeing j 74 The fftritmll ufe of Seeing that by reafon of the corrupt nature in the wicked they dtaweviil out of what is good, and that all things are abufed by them to their owne deftru&ioni this fhould caution us alwai'es to beware of their Opinions Judgments^ pratlifes: though they be ne« ver io eminent in parts.and learning, and bring Scripture to back them 5 yet fufped ail, for they cannoc fee nor difcerne; their minds and confciences are defiled, they fuck not the marrow of truth out of the word, but they pervert it to their owne deftruftion, aP*M.i6. they draw poyfon, corrupt do&rine out of the pure, andwhoKome wells offalvation. Therefore our Saviour warned his difciples to take heede and beware of the leaven of the Vharifees, andSadduces: which was their dotlrim,Mat.i6. 6,12. The word which is as the VUUr cf fire, and difcovers to the people of God their way, is but a d*k* Cloud to them, Sxoa 4,30. they ftumbie at the Word, yea at Chrifi him* elfe , i?et.2.8.ts£ftone of fiumbling 9 a»d a rock°j offence , even to them Xbhicb ft amble at the word t &c. The eightie eighth Obfervation in Nature. T "He be ft fruit-trees have fame faults ? and de) 'efts , are fubjeftto (jankers, A£oJfineffe % and other difeafes, to luxurious grovoihesx fome years they beare but few fruits , and many of them I mall, and perhaps fpotted t or chapter otherwife imperfetl* This ftndowes out unto us this Propofition. That Propofition The be ft of gods Children are guiltie of many fins and infirmities Jhadotoed. in their conver fattens . We know there are two Natures continually working and RtU ving in every regenerate perfon, and fometimes the pfh. prevailes very much, and the graces of 'the jpirit are clouded, and obfeured by it in the befi men. LMofes fpake unadvifedly with his lips, VfaU 106 33. *Aaron made an idol for the people. David fained himfelfe mad,iSam. 21.13. he nurnbred the people contrary tothemindeof God, he committed adultery, and murther.and finned in many other rei fpecls. Vaul and Earmbat contended together, and parted, Ails a, Garden of Fruit-trees* 175 AB$ 13. Job and Jeremiah curfed the day of their birth, ^ Jerew 20. i^Jonah was very angry without caufe, Chap.4. r , We need not multiply parricularsjthe Experience of the people of God makes this too manifeft, who fay with ?au/ s Rom.j. 15. that which 1 doe>l allow not ^f or Vebat I would, that do I not ■, but what I hate 'that do I , verf.19.The evi/l which I would not that 1 do , Jam* 3 .2. In many things Vee offend all . The consideration of this fhould humble all the people of God, i vfel feeing we carry about with us a corrupt Nature , and can by no meanes be rid of it . Thi4 fhould make every one of lis watchfoll, and circumfpecT 2 VJti 3 gam ft fia,and alIenemies,forifthe talleft Cedars, and itrongefl Oakes have beene bowed s and brought downe,how fhall the weake Plant refift,but by drawing continually fap and firengthfrom the Roote* and walking clofely with God. 9 Tbeconfideration of this Proportion may be a meanes to fray 3 zsfe* the fpirit of a weake Chriftian, who is difcouraged in looking upon his (inland corruption, whatsoever is written, is written for our learning.tbat we through patience &comfort of the Scriptures might have hope: this is one caufe why the faults, and fins of the Saints of old are recorded . Take heed of too much admiring the beftmtn j there is drolTe 4 This X 7 6 Theffmtudlufeof, Thi? is another Similitude of thefhteof fpintuall fruit -trees) and fhadowes out unto us this Vropofttion, which alio concurts with the wordmd Experience' That , Camall perfons are as forty ard> and zealous in the waies of fins tpropoptton ^ r^ HA Uyj t he godly are in the Vi>aies of holinejfe . jhadoVced. All people are carried on in thofe waies that are futable to their Pri«<:^/f/ f whether fpirituall,or carnal!: Papifts(8c other fuper* flitious peifoos (are as zealous in their waies, asufually menfea- ring God are in Gods waies . The Idolatrous people mentioned, ]er 44* were very zealous, and earned in worfhiping their falfe gods, infomuch that when the Vrophet from God told them the danger thereof and that ic would be no leffe than deftrudxion to them if tbey continued fo to provoke Goditheir fpirics rofe againft him, tbey anfwcred him boldly,andftoutly,with oneconfent,zw/i<5, 17. The word that thou haftfpoken to us in the name of the Lord > tye will not heare it of thee, but wee Will doe Vvhatfoever commeth out of our cwne mouth, as to burne incenfe to the ^ueene of heaven, and to powre out drink* offerings unto her, as Wee have done, both wee and our fa* thers y our Kings and our Princes. ^ So were the worfhipers of Baal earneft and forwardin calling upon their /^//.cutting and lancing themfelves: And the people of Ephe[Hs,At~ls 19. how earned were they for upholding (heir < Dianaiver(.i ( &. They were fttllofwrath K and cryed outlaying great it Diana of the Ephejians : and the tyhole (fuy was full of confu* Jion % and they rnfhsd into the £ommon place with one corftnt, &c. So •verf. 24. How vehemently earnefl have we feene camall perfons for up« holding the booke ef Commoner ay er, receiving the Lords Supper at Eafter &c? Wherein they will not be hindred, an experiment! whereof we had lately offomegrofly ignorant perfons,who were prevented atone place from receiving the (urament of the (upper from the hand of a profane Minifter,they went after him the fame day,to another p!ace,wading through he waters (which then by reafon of great raine overflowed the banks) to come to him,out of theit blind zede not knowing what they did . And a Garden of Fruit- trees] 1 7 7 and for all fuperfiitious cufiomes, fea flings ,mxy. game s> merry mee* tings,*nd fuch like.who amongft the godly are more forward,and reidyin the waies of Qod, thanthefe kind of perfons are in thei* rvaies of Jin ? - Nowthereafon of this is, becaufetbe wa r es of fin are agree- able and fntabb to the Nature of car nail perfons ; and Secondly : hecnufc Sat han worses mightily in the fpirits of foch perfons, to ftirrethem up, andco carry themonincarnall courfes-efpecially in any thing which bath in it but the leaft (hew of good . -jr The tonfiieration of this (hould make regenerate perfons to take fhatne to themfelves.Thit they who have the Commands of god,Divine Principles,tht hilyfpirit, the glory cf Qod, the )frsl» fare of others t an etemall inheritance &c, to carry thera on and en- courage them,fh:>uld yet be no more forward and zealous in the the rvaies cf God , then ungodly ones are in the Wales of fin: Oitfhould humble us g eatiy that we are fo dull, cold, and formall t thit we have no more zeale , fpirit t and life in the pleafant , and holy Waies ofGofothtt we are no more forward to bring forth fweete, who/feme and pleafant fruits to God, than wicked men are to bring forth poy\onous, t and deadly frwts. It is an intolerable (hame to fome profe (Tors efpecially, to fee them fo likewarme.and una&ivein the waies of God jwben power is in their handtoacl for Cod.and his peop!e,they move flow. !y,and feebly in his caufe: wicked men arc (commonly) more zealous and active intha fervice of Sathan and their lu/ls , then Gods people are in the fervice of the living and true God, This is a thing greatly to be bewailed by us . The ninetieth Obfervation in Nature. HpH/frf is great difference in the dimenftons ,or bigm (ft of fruit-trees: ** fome are very high t and large treesy other t but low and fmalhfome are huge,ftrong tree r 9 others but make and flender* fome g*oft>ing upon poore barren grounds, they can never at tame that bigneffe, at others that groft upon fir ongfer till grounds: yet the husbandman ordereth, and prefervethall of them . This is another Similitude of the fhte of At) flit -all fruii'trees, and ftiadowes out unto us this Vropofition. That Z The I 7 8. Theftirituall yfe of The conditions of the people of God are much different 7 jet God - r . careth for them all » Vropofttten (hadowed. The date of the children of God is very various, whether we confidet them in 2^aturall % chill t morally and (pirituall refpects : fome are young, fomeold; fome ofweake, fome of flrong con- ftitutionsof bodysfome but ofweake and lownaturall parts and abilities of mind, others of eminent gifts and endowments; fome of poor and meane eftates, and live much upon contribution others are rich.and great in the worldjfojme are low and weake in gracej£^j?.r in Chiift, others are flrong men, fathers, &c.xzt yet God careth and provideth for them ail, bis love is towards all. Rich Abraham and poore hazurw are both beloved ofGod.-foroe a re in great efleeme and reputation generally among the people (as Cornelius) Alls \G.i2.A man of goodreport among all the 2V<*- tionof the fewest others lie in contempt, and difhonour: fome have great meafures of grace, asthe woman of Canaan, Afatth, 13.28.O woman great is thy faitkfo the Centurion, Luk^ j*9,I have not found fo great faith ^ no not in l\rael\ Others have but a weake fo\th t Matth.8.l6.0 ye of lit tie faith ;So Lsrtatth. 1 6. 8. ye of little SoRow.h.i. faith', in fome grace is but Migraine of „Mvftard*feede An (ome others it isgrowen%£ and flrong ; Stej-h.n was a man full vf Uith,Ac~is 6.5. So of Love and other graces: fome have much,otbers but littles S/wo»,mentioned £#^.7,40. hid but a little love to our Saviour- butMary loved much: fo of knowledge zeale,&e. We fee the flate of Gods people is very different in all refpecls yet the care of God isfor all: lVet^.j* Caft all your care upon him y for he careth for you t And againe; (peaking of his Vine* yard the (^hurch, Bfay 27.3. 1 the Lord dokeepeiij frill water it every moment, left any hurt it$ will ksepe it night and day , Now 'God careth for one as well as the anotber>beciufe all coft a like price, f the pretiouj blood of Ckrifl, and all are (^Mem- ber* of his fonne'.i man cares for, and cherifheth all his Members, fo Chrift. i Vfe\ This is a ground of great Confolation to al! the people of God.though meane in the world, though fick in body, of Jow e- Heeme,poorein eflate,though weake inGifcs andgraces^yet be not a Garden of Fruit-trees] 1 j£ notdifcouraged at all thefe.* for being within the wall, or pale of the Church t ihe orchard.or Vineyard of God, he preferveth them; the fame jkilfnll and carefull hand that pruneth, watereth>and ordereth the fhongeft, and greateft trees, does the fame (really) to the leaft : Yea his care is efpecially to his week? plants, becaufe they are mod liable to hurt.and danger. Secondly.* fuch as diffir from their brethren in being more & wfu minent in N at urall,morall or fpirituall endowments, if they have many Talents ,\et fuch ofcen confider who made them to differ, and beware of defpifiog, or neglecling the lower Saints; and bears •with the infirmities of the weah» Rom. 15*1* and be ready to diftri- bute,willing to communicate in temporals 9 aad fpirituals 9 as good Rewards of the manifold gifts, an d graces ofGod,i?et. 4. 10. and be therein like unto their heavenly Father,in caring for the low-\ p/?,and msaneft . The ninetie firft Obfervation in Nature . rVHe husbandman frequently Walks among his fruit-trees , and viewes, and confider s them\he takes notice how it is with particulars** ) J any of them be weake-^and difeafediand thrive not as others Joe con* f t de r sthe caufe,andfets kimfelfe to the cure: As it is with them he ap* plj/et himfelje accordingly towards them . This fhadowes out unto us: That True and fait hfull LMinifters of the Qofpell do diligently looke into the ft ate of their people 9 and dealewith them accordingly, 'Proportion Miniflers of the gofpell are im ployed by God about his husbany A °^ i{ *\ each the Gofpelli And this is al(o more confirmed by the Example of the hpofth Paul* fully fet forth in many places, who did not only/wd^and write to the Churches, botalfo did often €nquire,and fend to know their ftate, yes s he went himfelfe to par- ticular Churches, a< .6 families,and Terfons^o whom he had prea- ched to/f^and confiderpnd know how it was with rhem , 1 "Xhif. 3. 5. 1 could no longer ]orbeare, I fent to k»cVc your faith, &c. And when he heard they flood faft in the faith, it wa? matter of great confolation to him,and of many thankfgivings unto God on their behalfe, ver(. 9, and £0/4.8, he lent Tjchictts to k»oVp their fiate , So . a Gay dm ofFruit-tneu iS i So alfo he feit Timothy for the famepurpofe, Vbll.i', ip.That 1 alfo may be of good comfort when I tyoty your flate . He calls upon Barnabai to goc with him to vifit poore foules, Atls 15. 36. Let tu go againe, and vi fit our brethren in every Cut} Vehsre we have preached the Word of the Lord, and fee hew they doe . YeaP*«/earneftiy prayed for opportunities to performe this dury.be longed co /yzt unlefle they take in this al\o t ta cenverfe frequently with others, andlooke into their flat es they can , never be 10 able to deale with ioules as they fbould be. Many content themfelves with fome few particular Cafes, and Inftances mentioned in fcripture concerning job, David, Hcman and fome others, and fcarce looke funher, meafaring all others mod commonly by thefe, as not being (indeed) acquainted with the various, and different dealings of God with his people . Secondly: By looking into the pa*tic id tr ft ate of their people, they may fpeake more futably , and feafonably to them; when they know their particular £#/?', and corruptions jbtir Temptations, Cafer, doubts ^c. their degrees oftyowltdg, and o'.her graces, they may then apply the word more properly and tjf.ttuallj, than other* wife they can upon all oecafions: As ?hjfiti»vs when they have enquired into,andknow tbeftate of their Patients, msy sdminL fter Vhyficke more effe&ually than othervvife they can. So Though JMniflers may fpeake many good things, generall truthes accor a ding to the Scripture^ yet they may be , and are miny times z 3 vei *y iti The ffirltudl u[e of very much befides the particular cafes and frefent concernments of many, ormoftof their hearers, as not knowing their particular fiates . i Ufe* By what hath beene faid it is manifeft, that fome LMinifterso? a See Obferv.%4. the Gcfpel!(tven good men)do but the one a kalfe, or but a part of their Work_ ; They preach the Gofpt 1 1 ,but they looke not, they enquire not into the (late of their people. To preach the word is not to per# forme the Office of an Overfeer^ nor to follow the Example of the estfpojlh P^/jfliewed in alhhofe places afore mentioned, who laid out himtelfe with diligence to know the (rate of the people in every phce where he had preached. But many thinke it fufficienc to be diligent in their ftudies .compofing of Sermons to preach in publ.que, laying out their time and fhcngth that way, but gveatly neglecting this other duty, of enquiring^ and looking into the the particular fiate of ' foules % and applying thtmfelves thereunto accor^ dingly. 1 fpeake it upon knowledge andexperience,with griefe of heart and indignation againft.thegrofle neglects of fome in this matter: who have beene fo farrc from enquiring after the ftate of others,as that when poore foules have came to them to acquaint them with their doubt /& feares^ni troubles of fpir it ,they have neglected them, and given them a very flight anfwere> and fent them away much morebardned than before, which opportunities they (hould moft gladly haveimbracedsaod have been very tender of fuch Wounded, fick^t and weary foules ,211 i have come and fent often to them, and taken care of them as a Nurfe cheriiheth her Children. iVh. ^et us blefle G°& f / notwitbftanding fomany fee\e their owne things t and neglett the things of Jefw Chr'tfiy Phil.2.21) that yet we have fomeP<*a/V& Timothies among us, who lay out themfelves diligently to look* into the particular ftate of foules ^and naturally take ca*e for their welfare , Triefe are W*,and sktlfull Phyfitiansoi foules % and know how to apply futable and feafonahle things to them; whereas thofe thac neglect this duty, are but as Emperique Thyfitianst who have but only fome few general 'I notions , which they apply in all Ca- fes . Let fuch therefore who are diligent in this Works* be encouraged togoonjas/^W^/Zand Wife ftewards, to give everyone his/wj tiw d Garden of Fruit-trees* 183 tion in due fea fan, and they (hill (in due time) receive a great R.e-t wardjZ,#.i2.44.even when ihtchsifeShepheard (hall appearothey (hall receive a CroWn ofglorj that fadeth not aWny, 1 P^.514, The ninetie fecond Obfervation in Nature. r T He husbandman values % and approves mo ft of thofe Trees s and fruits that are moft for hit purpose ; mo ft proper for his dejigne, and end that he hath in his eye; admit his great defigne be to make Vcine of the fruits , Cyder J?erry&c. then he lifes thofe beftjhat are fitteft for fhatufe: Or if his defigne be to tranfpon them into other parts for falejhen he approves mofl of good, hard, lafting fruits &c . He had rather loofe divers trees of other kinds%xhan one of thofe which beare fruits futable to his great end> and dejigne . This (hadowes out onto us ; That 'Proportion Cjoddif cover eth a [peciallcare of t and love unto thofe oj 'his people \ Qj^lJi. j Vfhofe judgments and rvaies concurre with his great defignes in their generation. In every generation God is carrying on fome particular and fpeciall deftgne oro:her;ind fome of his people help on the worke more thanothers,fome rather hinder it: they preach, and praj) and aU againft it ( through ignorance of it, being darkned with fome lufts orworlaly imerefts) Now, though God cannot forfake any of his people, though they oppofe bim.yet they (hill loofe by itjthey (hall have leife of God thin others, whofe judgments and waies concurre with God in his defignes. Such of the people of God as are sdive for.and with God in hU defignes,they (hall have fpeciall difiinguifhing care^and love (hewed towards thercbwhicb others who neglecl the worke of God, or oppofe it,(hall not find. Nay (uch are in danger, not only of lofTe, butalfoof fome vifibleteftimoniesof Gods difpleafure towards them, Such who fall in with Gods fpecisli defigxe in iheir genera- tion (hall find fpeciall grace & kindnefle from God; luch diiti'ngui- fhng love 'DrtM/V/ found when he prayed, and labored fo earnestly for the reftoring,and enlargement of the Churcb,then in (Captivity Dan. 9. which was Gods great defigne then in that generation, h found 1 8 3 The fpritmll ufe of found }hj!l^iwlfdnme % andunderftanding^vthkh others had not? the cart and love of God was eminently difcovered cowards him, even to a miracle in preferving him in the Lyons den, and an Angtll was fent as,a meffenger from God>to ceil him he was a mm greatly hi ved £hxp I o. 1 1 . VVhic fpeehllcare, and love did God m?nife (I towards Males', who was eminently inftromenrall for God fin his generation) in gods dsftgne of bringing Ifrael out of £gipt t and carrying them to (fanaan'jJMofes had peculiar honour above others of Gods people, y £3, above other Prophets in his time, AVw^. 12.6,7* 8. If there be a Prophet among ycu^ \ the Lord veil I maty my Jelfe kpotyxe unto him in a vifion>and "toill (peake unto him in a dreame . My fervant Jldcfet is not fo^hc ii faitbfull in all my hou[e y with him Will / (ptake mouth to mouth, even apparently, and not in darkefpeeches, and the Similitude of the Lord fbdl he behold. Caleb, and fojhua, wha followed ;he Lord clofefy , and confhntly in his defigne (which was the wcrkeof their generation.offetting Ifrael in the promt- fed Land j whac difiingnijbing refptcT, honour and love had they a* bove others? The Lord hirofelfe gave a teftimony ofthem,thatr^j wholly followed him ,Numb. 32,1 2. they poiTeflcd thacgood land, when others (who would not believe nor acl for god in the worke of that generation) were cut off. Other proofes and inftances might be brought. Now the reafons hereof* God gives out diftinguipring mercy to his people thit joyne with him in his great worke becaufe thereby they meft pleafe him and honour him, and give the greatefi evidence of rheir love to him that can be: God will reward the obedience of his peop'e in the baft* and loWefi duties, they (hall not kjndle a fire on hi* altar in vaine, 1 nor give a Cup of cold water, nor do the lead kindnefTe to any of his people in vaine:but much more when they acl with zeale fot God in the highefi, greatefi dm ties., he (hat herein foweth plentifully Chis labours and diligence) fhrill reape plentifully , 2 (for. 9.6. Seeing this is fo then let us labour to find out, and underftand lV}e. jfcg & t { % g ms of God in our generation t thatfo we may joine with him, and helpe to carry on ihe Lords wor^e: thereby great advantages will ante un:o us- when through ignorance , or neglect thereof, or a Garden of Fruit-trees] iS$ or oppofirion thereto, we may furTer loffe of what elfe we mighc have.tn the enjoyment of God; or be othsrwlfe corre&ed by b.m . Of this fee Now therefore: what are the Defignssof God in this our gent' Mr Hilling* ration, for undemanding whereof we muft compare prophtJks,hafi: Genera* andprmifes , with the vifible difpenfations of providence in the age ticn rvorke>p. we live in, and oblecve how the actings of God in the world fute 45>4^« or anfwere to what he hath foretold,or promifed fhouid come to paiTe;&2l!b irqaire&obferve what the rnoji .humble, holy fslfedenying Saints have upon their Spirifs,how they ftind affecledj (for God reveales hi£{ecretstothe^«^/f,nottb the prw^t bough his own people) And alfo by frequent t and much converftng With God tn Walking vol' h him, this is bed knowne: fuch as have clofe Com- munion and fellowfhip wi.h the father, and with the fonne, in the fpirit,(hill certainly know much more of his mind y of bis waies and flf/jg«e/,than others of his people who (truough forne unmorufud cortupttonsjwalke at a dtfbnce from him. But to touch breifly what we have grounds to believe is Gods great dsfigne which he is now carrying on (more efpecially in this generation) ic isj the enlargment of the Kingdome of his fonne Jefu* (fhrijl;the fitting upChriflas King over the Nations mere glorioujlj than ever beretofonWccordingto many promifes, £fay.2. n. The Lord alone /ball be exalted in that day, and Chap. 24.23. Zach, 1 4 9. The Lord fhall be King over all the Eartb 9 &c* Now in order hereunto many other prophefies, and promifes muft befulfilledjas rhofe concerning the propagation eft he Gofpell, ant a great incremfe of the Qentile Saints {together with the camming inofthe]e^es)Efaj6o 3,4, 5 ; &c* The abundance of the Nations fhallbe converted unto thee, the forces of the Gentiles fhallcome unto thee , and many other places: Alfo union, andonenejfe of fpirit 2 » among the people of God, to ferve him with one content, Zeph. s 3 .9 pulling doVpne of high and lofty things, £(ay 2.1 1 »l 2. &c. The 3* haughtineffe of men (hall be boVved dotyne^and the Lord alone fh&ll bee \ t alted in that day. Eftabhjhment of ]uflice % Efaj <5o. 1 8. / will mak? 4* thine Ojjicers peace, and thine Exailours righteomfneffe. J. Pouring out of greater measures of the fpirit, Joel 2. 28. whereby will be more, and clearer difcoveries of Gojptll truths, Efay 30. 26. The light of the Moone fhM be as the light of the funne t and the light of the fmne jeven-fvld. A a So 1 8 6 Theftirhtidl afe of So that the exaltation of (fhrift^and the enlargment of hU Church and Kingdoms Me'ing Gods great defigne in this age , ic concernes every one of his people to labour together with God in this glorious worke: fuch as are ftncenly, and ^ealoufly a&ive herein, fluli find fpec-ia/l diftinguifbing Uve from God . Now every ens of Gods people will be ready to fhinke,and fay,' they are for this defigne, it is their daily prayer that the Kingdoms cfChrijl may be increafeds bat notwithstanding, cercaine it is, that, many even of Gods ownepsople afford God but little, or no helps herein,but rather hinder, and oppofe the woike (really, and indeed) through the darkneffe of their Judgments about it; (though in fomerefpecls they thinke they advance itj for fuch as give no encouragement to per fans and things, voaies^ andmeanes, little.and low in their eyes,which yet God hath chofen,whereby Co carry onhu defigxes t hut rather defpife them,dii}aiT,snd fpeske sgainfl them , fuch may be faid to hinder the work? (for br thac oppofeth the meanes^oppokih alfo the End) And this indeede is done through the prevailing offelfelove, and worldly in ten ft s which dimme their fight, fuch have not yet learned that greac Gofpel! lefTon of denying all for thrift, they have but a fmall mea- fureofthe fpirit that Mofes John Biptift, and V&ul had.who could Numb. it. 2.9. rx content to lay downe their owne efteeme, zxxdinterefts at the Johnj.30. feete ofChrift, and be willing to decreafe fo that Chrifl: mighc Phil.1.16.17. increafe, by any \\>aies or meanes that he fhail chufe, perfons and 1 • things,which are neglededjanddefpifed, not only by carnall men, but alfo by ihzcarnall part effpirunatt men. But fuch fhsli have fewer manifeftanons of the love of God than others of his people that concurre withhinv.they (hill not fee, nor knoty fo much tf the mind of God^nor find their hearts fo refrefljed y and enlarged in commu- nion with Godjnor find fo much efteeme t and I&vs from his people as thofe that clofe With God in hit great defigms . The a Garden of Fruit-trees] 187 The ninetie third Obfervation in Nature. 7 Hen the husbandman intends to plant a very large Orchard, / out of 'rough unmanured grounds (like a foiidernejfi) full ef bufhts and mid trees where never wai any before: when he refolves t and fets on fuch a huge and vafl Plantations fuch a great workeis notpnfently tffetledbut by length of time; perhaps he may be many jeares about it . This fhadowes out onto us this Vroptftion * That Qod ii a long time in calling the (jennies, and implanting them into Proportion Chrifi-, according to his purpofe and promt fes. . fhadowed . All the people of the world are either Jewes or Gentiles} under thefetwoallNarions are comprehended, As we fee Rom. 3, 9,19. We have proved bothfetyeSi&Genttles,that they are all tinder fin^v.ig. That all the World may become guilty before (jod . Formerly the fewes only were the people of God, the Gentiles were (hangers to God, and without God in the world, wholly overfpread with Idolatrie, as we fee Rom. 1. But in due time this Wilderneffe was made the Garden of the Lord. Cod the g eat husbandmsn of his Orchard the Church , begin to plant the vaft,wail grounds.the wilderneffe of the Idolatrous 2{a» tions t the Gentile*} l^ovefixteene hundred yeares agoe, and is ftill about it, and will at length finilh it 4 and performe all his purpofe, and pleafures towards them . The time when he began this great plantation was in our Saviours dates, who gave light to the Gentiles that fate in darknefTe; buC efpecialiy after his Rtfurrettion^nd *A[cenf\onJ\t fet his husband* men ('the isfptftles and Difciples) on worke, Matth. 28.19. Qoe teach all Nations, and Mark* 1 3 • I o* the Gofpell mujl be publifbed m mon% all T^ations, The Lord told Ananias ,th?t Paul was a chofen feffell unto him to bean his name before theGentiles. Aft. 9. 1 5. AndPaul himfelfe after* wards gloried in this, in that he was imployed about this Veorke of being inftrumentallin this great plantation (which now God was about,haying newly begun it) of implanting ot ingrafting the A ai Gentiles 1 8 8 Tkfpirttuall vfe of Gentiles into Chrift^ht true Fine^nd Olive tree'. I« a* much as 1 am the Affile of the Gentiles J magnifis mine office, Rem. 1 1. 13. He rejoyced greatly to forefee by faith, fucb vfatp and vaft 0.- chard (confiding of many millions of goodly fruit-trees that were to be planted in it)which would bring forth abundance of good fruitsto the husbandman) fo did 'Teter alfo(and many with him) rejoyce at it 5 Atts 10, 45. They were aftonifa.d, becaufe that on the Gentiles alfo was poured oat the gift of the Holy Ghoft. and Acls 1 1 . 1 %.Thty glorifitdG od faying,then hath God alfo to theQentikt granted repentance unto life • They faw this wonderful! great plantation begun, and cut out of the $ ] ajl \and barren ffilderntjfs of the Gentiles, and they re- joyced in it,and helped to carry it on .• Paul planted a Urge peece of grounded God watered it, and gave the increafet for he tells us, Rom.\*>. 1 9. front ^ertifalem round about unto Ulyricum he fully preached the Gofp-ellof £hri(l;hQ (through the power of the Word and fpirit)m$dQWild trees ^barren, unfruit- full trees, to be engrafted, fruit full trees : The Gojpell (containing the unfearchable riches ofChrift) which he preached among the Cjentiles, became an in- grafted word in their heaits,and fprang and grew up, and brought forth fruit as he tels us Col.i 6.Jhe Gofpell Vfhichx cone unto you, :Ic is fo large, that it reachethto the ends of the earth', over evtry kindred , //* //*//>• Match. 937. The harvifl truly it great ,and the Laborers but few. There is herein a ground of exceeding great gladneffe and rejoys j xjW. cing, feeing that Godfthe great and skilfull husbandman) hath undertaken this worke,of Planting fo large an Orchard^ garden for himfelfe,over<*// Nations^ though there have beene but flow proceedings in the worke,for a long time, yet the proceedings have beene fure.-Godi&hispeople have been at vvorke ever fince, they be- gan it unto this day; and we have Prophejies ,dr>?remifes ihu it (hall go on unto perfeclion,yea, and more fpeedily too t in the fe Utter dates, thanin formertimes, E(ay 60.3,4, S«& c - Lift up thine eyes round about and fee, all they gather themfe Ives together, they come to thee, the abundance of the fea (or T^ations) /hall is converted unto thee, the forces of the gentiles flail come to thee. They (hall flie as doves to their Vvindowes verf.%. Yea here is aground of reccing indeede.when we confider the exceeding largneffe of this /chard, which (hall take in , not only the Veildernc (fe of the Cjentiles , but alfo, his old, decayed forfa^en Or- chard, the Nation of the ]twes, (he husbandman will joyne them to it>and Graffe them(thefe decayed, broken, wichered Branches) in againe.and their cornming in (hall be as life from the dead, Rom. 11.15. it fhall be a mighty advantage to the whole Church in ail parts: here \N\\[beiwonde:(u\U beautiful!, large Orchard, let us caft our eyes above, as well as below, and looke upont{i3t part now already tranfplanted into heaven , as well as that upon Earth* and withall confider it with its increafe, th&t it is daily growing lar m ger and larger, Zach. 2.1 J. Many Nations Pull be joy ned to th* Lord in that ^,what day / even When the Lord [hall inherit Judah, his portion, itt the holy Land, and fh a!! chafe Jerufalem againtr. Here is a Trophefy of the cornming in both of the JeVeesand GentUet about 1 go The ffmtmll ufe of bout One time] which wiii greatly inlarge the Church, andisa* ground of great rejoycing to all the people of Cod . 2 TJfe. Seeing God is a long time in calling of the (jennies ,this fhould ftir re up the people of God in this Tfjtion, and other Nations (who are cal!ed)unto continuaU praifesunto him t for that he hath done the worke already for us: many other parts of the world are jet in darkntjfe t they are yet as the -wilder mffeja ild trees , and un» manured.not yet wifhinjhe compafle of lhi$ plea fant Orchard, we might have beene in their cafe . %V(e- Thirdly : Seeing the Veorke u great ,and God hath beene a long time about it,and is yet going on, let ail that can , helpe forward the work? y God is able to do ail works which he wills by his owne immediate hand,but he is pleafed toufe Inftruments therein: The great husbandman, bath [ttbhttsbmdmcn, underVverkmen in his great Plantation^ his people ate required to put to their hand foe the enlargement of the kingdoms of Chrifl 9 hy their ?rayers 3 exhortati onsseprcffesjnftrutlianSiadmoMtiQns, Examples ^c. according to the But this ts no gi^s.&Talents they have received. Efpecially now in this generation liberty for any feeing God by his providentiall difpenfations cals aloud for it, ha- peopk.under ving givers his people (*) freedome and liberty in all places,and great the pretence of encouragements in the worke of the Lord , which in former ages new revelations fa haye fio£ had; n u the dut noc onl of p - a „ d of c cers from God, and -. 3 • , • • . . c n i i> \ i V •" alight within °* particular congregations, but of all believers to labour to en* to go about large the kinghome cfiejttt £V*/?,and to be faithful!, diligent labo- teaching things rers in the Lords Vineyard, \hii is the Lords great deftgne, and the contrary to his ^rj, worke of this generation, in a particular refpeel , whofo Udwlu>*lTxo hir> ^ rs ' or m £ hBs # ( even of Gods owne People) fhall condemne all faffec for it ; who fo faithfully acls in it, (hall mee;e with churches ywd fpeciail manifeftations of the Love of God towards Congregations , them . perfons&things, though never fo holy.tbat are not of theirway, and caft into The their mould. a Gar dm of Fruit-trees* igi The ninetie fourth Obfervation in Nature. 'Y'He husbandman does not much Jland upon the outward forme ofkis Orchards, and gardens s to have thsm all ju ft of one fa/hon 9 and fbapejither round, or long, orfquare, or otherwifel He having divers Orchards ,and gardens , they are feme of one forme ', and fome of 'another, at (ome are larger than other s^ fofome are of one cut, or fhape \and fome ef another, he accompts it not neceffarj that they be all ZJmforme 5 but fo the inward forme be good , fo the trees have good Matures , and properties , bringing forth goad fruits t thats it he values, its all in all. This fhadowes out unto us this Vropofttiom That Externall Uniformity in the Churches cf£hrift 3 is of fmall accompt Proportion with him) in refpett of Unity and fpirituall worfhip . fhadowed. Severall congregations, or Churches of Chrift (having the fpirie of Chrift faith Jove \unity of dotlrine \and ordinances) may have divers formes >and waies of outward admini ft rations ,and every Church is co beleft to its owne liberty therein,and not to be injoyned fuch or fuch t 'ormes fJMethods \and waies of proceedings in the worfhip.of God, or in the difcipline andgoverment of the particular Chur* ches. For now in the time oftbeitofr Teftament,the worlhip of God confiftechnot in £xtemals(neithei: are they commanded jas here- tofore under the old adminiftrations of the law: But our Saviour lels usJo&« 4.23 . The houre commeth and now is,when the true wort Jbipers f fhallwor/hip the father in fpirit, and in truth. Many in the A- peftles time had vaine, and reedieffedifputations, about mm* and drin^ and obfervation ofdms, and fuch like, Rom. 14. 1, 3,5,10, 1 3 , &c. he tels them, verf. 17. The Kingdomeof God is not meaty and drinke(h confifteth not in any externall thing) but it is rights- cufnejfe^peacetand joy in the holy Cjhoft. So that he leaves them to the ufing.or not ufing of fuch outward things to their owne pleafures, being of an indsferent Nature'- verf* 5. let every man be fully perfwaded in his owne mind. Now ■ i p % The ff hit mil ufe of h As foe one l$y Now fo it is, In refpect of Extemall Uniformity in Churches, infeventobt t j lg WO rftj;p of God being 2(oW fpirituail,he leaves the extemall dedicatee no p art 9 f tt unco thechoice and pieafureofhis people, to concutre God in Wor- r ■ J ,,y l • j {hip, that is in ew 5? ' J ? or External! forme; or to e/^, as they judg meetejana the morall part convenient (every particular Church among tbemfelvesj in re* of the fourth fpgft oftime,bpIact, manner and forme* and would no/ have h;s peo* commandment pj gt0 f a |j 0atam j differ about tything \JMynt % Anife , Cummin, sed from the " (P ett y and indifferent tbings)while they neglecl the Weighty, and ieventh to the ^w matters of the Law^univj % ayid{pirituallWorjhip. fitft day of the The ApofiU Taul fharply reproves the Corinthians for /landing vreeke , by f much upon C-JWipn, Names, Titles, iCor, i. 1 2, One fates, I am of f If U dhf Vastly another* I am o] Apollo, another of (feph as % another of Chrift , ved by hi°Apc'- cve0 as man y m oar ^sies they tlick in the out fide y in Names* and flies and Difci- formes, Luth(rans t Calvinifis,(omt are for the Spifcopall Way, fome pies. for the FrejHterian,(ome for the Independent, fome for the Rebaptb , _, r ^d^jXome reject all b Theie people proceede further in cenfuring others then ever any didj t k e f e ( as the b J2#tf&* forthey judge and condemne not only theFormes,& outward admini- i Q ^ t • >^~ ^ ftrationsof allChurchcs:but alfo the whole fpirituail itate 3 & conditio of ^s)6iUy ttieir S IS tne all perfons that are not of their way , and that fuddenly, and rafhiy, Way: So that may We without knowledg of. the pecfons; contrary both to Scripture and Rea- not fay as the Apoflfe fonscrying up a dimme Natural! light within, and neglecting the true { a jd j r Qr% g 4 g, Are light of the word and fpirit of God/ who not trying the lpirits. whether . carnal!*? for* theybeofGod or nQt.theyfiamanv t'hings )put darknefie for light and * , . . ^ light for darkneffe. ' whereas there is among you envying , and finfe and dhifions t are ye not cama/l andWalke as men? in as much as they differ about Names,and Formes, and negleel, and breake Uve,«n& #«*y,they are herein, carnal I , though there may be truth of grace in,and among them, yet in this thing they are Weake, they are carnal!; this is knowing and approving of men, after xhep.fh which ihzkpcftle PWallowes not,2CV.5.i6 I iuppofe it may be faid of this, or that Forme ofworfhip as Vaul faies ofCircumci/ion, I Cor^AQ Circumcifion is nothing and uncir* cumcifion is nothing, but keeping the (fommandments of God, and Gil/ 6. '» 5. \n Chrift ]efw, neither circumciftonavaileth any things mr uncir cumcifion, but a NeW creature, neither this or that forme^or external! way ofworfhip availeth any thiog.bot/.*^, love,&fpiritu* all War Jhip'.righteoufmjfe, peace, and joy in the holy Ghofix an intereft in Chrift j regeneration^ or becoming a new Creature, unity and Uve with, d Garden cf Fruit-trees] 6 ipj with, and towards one another ^walking with God > in fellow fhip with the father \and with his lonne ]tfm (fkri ft in fpirituall worfhip: thefe are the things that God requires of his people- Not but that Godcals for the fervice, and wotfhip of the outward man, and (ome Extemall formes t and waies in his fpirituall worjhlp, as well as intyard Veor/hip'.hui he ties not his people to one tvay.ot formers men would do, and fhnd for.and make divifioos arnoung the Churches about ir.which God no where requires in his word; and as for Examples in the Apofiles times, they vary in every Churches occa* ftons required .-trier's no one forme (only eftablifhecU As for that Command, i Coy 14.40. Let all things he done decent' ly axdin Order, the meaning is not that the worjhip of God in his Ordinances >or praclifes in all Churches ihould beailinone man- m r\Vi>ay,or for me >but that they fhould obferve Order among them<* felvesjjn every particular Churchj or congregation : As in Cities andTownes £e»-/>cn^,though their (fnftcrnes dtfftr one from ano- ther,yet there is Order in> and among them/elves , in each parti- cular place. The Apofile tels m,Atls 10.34,35. That in every Nation, he that fear eth (fad t and tyorketb righteoufneffe, it accepted with him t Now in many ^or fever all Nations, there are many and Overall Waiss and forme sjn and about the wotfhip ofGod> in the adminiftra* tions of ihzOrdinances ofChr$ft y 8tyti all are accepted of(7od,when the wotfhip is in Ipirit.and in truth. Bodily exercifeprofiteth little'. iTim t 4.8. any thing whatfoever; wherein the body is exercifed is ef little, or fmall accompr, in refpecl of fpirituall worfiipi it is the acling of the fpirit, Joule exercife, that God looks after and ftands upon: be values but little bodily exercife } *ny thing whatfoever that is externally in his worfhip. Now the reafon why God ftands not upon externals in his wor^ fhjpfor the fame cuftomes 3 and orders among ail the Saints)is becaufe he is a fpirit,m& fpirituall worfhip is futable unto him* let it be clothed w th thin or that forme ,it is accepted if it be in finceritj and truth: Secondly, becaufe Chrift hath fet his people free from the yo^es of 'bondage y Gal .5. 1. Not only from Circumcifton, and legall (Ceremonies and formes .butalfof rom all other Rules and precepts of *»ot as oft as they pleafe. And as there is a liberty in the Churches to vary find no Unit formity^inthefe Ordinances^ fo alfo theCuftomes have beene va* rions m refped of Baptifme; fome Churches Baptize with dipping. Others by fprinkling,(ome Churches Baptize Infants of believing Varentsi otheis, only thofe perfons who can give an accempt of their faith-^nd hence now vt\ie\h the great contr over fa, and contention amongft brethren, who fall oat by the way, and break peace,love 9 and Communion one with another about the fhadowjhe fig»e, the /<^*0?,though both have and hold the fubftance-Mmy Members of Both Churches are Baptized Vcith the holy (jhoft and Vffith fire, Ai\ohn i. 5. are baptized into one body bythefpirit, 1 Cor. 12. 13. yea, and have beene baptized with water alfo, though there be not a Uniformity in their praclife: perhaps the difference will prove (when throughly underftood) but a circumftantiail difference and doubtleile no fulHcienc ground to break e off Communion amongfl the Members of Chrift. B b 2 Surely 1 9 6 The fprituall vfe of Surely J e fits Chrift will not take it well at their hands, who refufe Communion and fellow/hip with thofe with whom hehimfelfe delights to have Communion , and who are afhamed to call them brethren whomChtiR, himfelfe is not afhamed to Qd\\brethren>Htb? 2-1 1* All believers are brethren,not by a conformky{or Uniformity} in any Ceremony or ex.ernall oblervation % but by faith in Chrifi. AH have the priviledge to be she (onr.es and daughters cf Cjodveho believe on his »&ndlove, among the Saints.though Uniformity in outward things, be wanting (heies no mention at all of "Uniformity) though they differ in their opinions, in wales and formes of worfhip, and government, yet being all one 6ody,hw\ngz\\one /pirit,one hope , one Lord, one faith , one baptifme^ one God and Father, thefe are fufficient grounds of their Vnion, andlove,one with-,and to another j Thefe are the things that God ftands upon, having Vnity here in thefe things whereby they wor- ship him infpirit andtruthjhough they vary in many external! parts cfworjhip&nd outward adminiftrathns, they are difpenfed withall as we fee,tfo0M4, iS.he that in thefe things ferveth Chrift 9 U accep- table to God, and approved of men 9 and verUl* God hath received hirUtor approved of him. Let not men therefore difowne their brethren,for differing from them in the forme • in outward adminifirations of roorfhip or Govern went* when yet they wot fhip the Father inSpirit and in Truth: which if they doe, it is from the camallpart, and to be morn* lied . The ninetie fifth Obfervation in Nature. ^V'He Husbandman often makes a hedg, or fence ^about his Orchard, and Cjarden, with wild plants, unf rait full trees, or fuch as beare naughty \unpha fan t fruits: a* Qrabtrees, Thornes, fryers, Okcs,A{hes s Blmes,or any fuch like.Vekich Jerve fteli for a mound, or fence, about fiisfrUitfullTrees, and preferve them from anoyances , and hurts , that elfe they are ubjecl unto by Cattle , and othertyife in many re- f peels . This fhjdowes out unto us : That God (many times) makes ufe of wicked \ and unregenerate per fens for Vropofition- the prtfervation and good of his owne Children . fh&doVfed. Many Kings , and dfagtftrates though wicked, andcarnall, havebeene fet up for the defence of the Godly: very many car- nail perfons though they have but only generall conviclions, a forme ofGodlineffe, common Gifts, and graces,ytt they owne the true Religion, and the profeffors of it / notwithftanding they have no j$$ The fprltuall ufe of no true, nor cordiall love to either: God makes fuch as an out* ward common fence againfl: the breakings in oi Tyrannical! , and lavage ptrf ms, who might Otberwife amy the Church of Cjod. Yea, many Moral/ perfons are not only a meanes of defence to the God* /^butthey are a!fo W/w/.tnany waies, by their Gifts ,a»d Talents, and outward good things which God hath given them. The fpirit of God doth convince the world of unregenerate per? fons upon this Accompt t even for the good of his owne people ,giving to ihzm {omz common tight, ^^c^,andapprehenfions of the things of God,that fo he may take off their fierceneffe, and bit; ternefie that otherwife would naturally break out againfi the God- ly ,and not only fo, but that alio they may be helpfull , and pro* fitable to his owne people . Pharaoh was convinced that God was with lofeph, and fo be-- came his freindtyea, and to all his bretbren,and his fathers houfe, and preferved them.and nourifhed them with the beft things of the Land of Egypt»Gen-4o.L*bx»ewettiined t znd preferved Jacob a« bove 20 yeares together, Gen. 19 (^-c. Pharaohs daughter nourifhed Mofes&the whole Court was his freind many yeares,ZCi»g TS^ebu* chadnez.z^r.wis convinced that God was with Daniel,3c preferved, and promoted Daniel*, (0 did 'Beljhaz.z.ar And King Darius aherwzrds'.Dan t 6.3»Shadrach , Mefhach^and Abedmgo were n 08 only preferved, but advanced in the Province of Babylon by King T^jbuchadnezzer a heathen king . There is abundant Experience of thU truth, in all ages, efpeci* ally in thefe times of the Gofpell, multitudes having common com viilions of the things of God, and entertaining the forme of Godlit although they want the power. They generally (if they have power) preferve the people of God, and Religion) from overthnwes, and deftrutlions , which otherwife Tyrants, and barbarous enemies would bring upon them: Yea,and God makes them many waies ufefull ,and helpfull to his peop!e,by their Gifts, and Common graces, \n 2{aturalLand Mor all things . Vi e * This difcovers the fpeciallcare,nx\d love of God,the power ,tyifdome,8t goodueffe ofGod towards his oVpnepeopleswho maketh even their erm mks to becorTie/mW.f co them: Enemies indeed,in t.hmPrinciples,8c Nature /,but freinds through the overruling power of God . The W0r/ and when his fpirit reproves the foule, ir is alwaies in feafon . When he fpeakes to comf .n, and refrefh the foule, it is infea- fon, Efay 50.4. That 1 fhvuld k»oVp hoW to fpeake a word in feafon to kim that is weary*, he gives his Cordial* feafonably.Hs is a God of Judgment and Wifdome,and he waits to begratiom , Efay 3c. 18. He caries the time,(\ or fuch a mercy as he intends to give> till fome corruption be more mortified and (ubduedjand till £?•*«■ have attained more (hengih> i\\\ grace have $ oo The fpmtuall ufe of bavebeene trycd 3 and thereby beeos improved, and sncreafedi when the Took is prtptreA^nd the feafon come, then alfo the mer* cy wiii come: Hab. 2. 3. it will (urely ccme it Vodl not tarry : Jfratls deliverance oat of Sgypt (as a type of other mercies and deliverances to the Church* and people of God in after ages) it was at an appointed time ,and fittefl time> when the people were bed prepared for fucha difpenfatioa, Exod* 12.41. the felfe fame day it came to f*jf*. So alfo God dealeth with others of his people ? 3ccording to that o£ the Frophet, Tfalm. 102. 13. Thou jhdt arife and have mercy upon Syon\ for the time to favour her, ye& the fet time it come « God obferves the fittefl time t the feafon, in his difpenfations to* Wards his people,that thereby he may lay a ground for the ad. vantage of his owoe glory > for the clearer raanifeftationof his glorious Attributes \Mercy ,? ufl 'ice , wifdomi, power ', goodneffe-^ &c* And iecondly, becaufe hereby wee are the more olearely convin* ced of what is done, and are more taken, more affected with it, it makes the deeper imprefiion , is fee on the more ftrongly,and a mercy in\eafon ingages the heart more firme* Jy , and fully, than otherWife it would do; Veter was not delivered out ofPrifonat firfi,fofoone as the Church prayed for him, bat God chokapeculiar feafonfiven the very night before Herod in* tended tobring him forth to execution, Atls iz.God mideHan- na to wait long for a mercy, yea God himfelfe waited to be gratioustoher s at the fittefl time % when (he was in extraordinary bitteroeof fpiric> God gave her her hearts defirej a Child of iZ/ r e many Pray ers,and fo of many mercies. Hence we fhould learne to magnify the riches of the Vvifdome] and grace ofGodtowwds as,who not only bellowes good things up. iVfe" on ns bat his care is alfo to give them in the prf/?fj'w?. "■ Doth God waite on as to difpenfe mercies , for our befr ad van- tsge 3 and(ball not we waite on God, fhiilnotwe be content to tarry the Lords leafure 9 which is alwaiesthe fittefl time, for the ful- filling of his /7rG?wJ/«?.r, sod our prayers, as the Vrephet encourageth us: Tfa/m. 27. 14. Wait on the Lord, be of good courage , and he _. Jhallfi lengthen thine heart /wait I (ay on the Lord. Is Godfea r onable in all his difpenfations towards us, let us then labour to be feajonable in bringing forth fruit unto him T and one towards another* It is crue ? we fhould beare good fruns conti- nually* 3 Vk. dGarden of Fruit-trees. 4 2 01 finally. -but yet there are fome efpecidl times, fortie fea/ons^opportunu ties which are advant ages in our agings for God, our (elves, and orhers; thefe a Chriflian fhould watch for, and wifely mas,, nags* . The ninetie feventh Obfervation in Nature. HTH^ Roote of a tree communicates , and, gives up fap to all the Branches , one as well as . another > to the (male ft a* Well as to the areattft' the ieafi branch , or Trvi% upon the Tree , jea the leafi bad upon the leafi branchy hath as conftant, and reall a fupply cffap from the roote, as the greateft bough or branch upon the Tree. This fludowes oat unto us: That Vropofnian ]e(w Chnft gives forth as conftant a fupply of all grace to the med* fcadoVPed. mfl of his people ,as to thofe Who are moft eminent. Chrift takes ca?e of a II his people, he will not loofe or neg- lect the leaft member,-]^ 17.1 2. Thofe that thou gave ft me 1 have keyt,and none of them is loft. He praiesfor them all, Iohn 17. 21. That thej all may bt one % as than father art in me and I in thee &c . He provides milks for bsbes,zs well wftrong me Ate for fuch as are better groyne % \C or. 1.7,. And chargeth Peter againe and againe^ (a? he would fbewhis love to hiro)to feede his Lambs and huSheepe, John 21.15,16,17. He gives a charge to all that they take heed that they offend not, nor delpife oneof his little ones, UWatth.l8.iO» He is the good and csutfuW Shepheard , that takes care of all his Jhesp, and feeds them, \ohn\o. He carries the Lambs in his bojome, and gently leadeth fuch as are young, Sfay 40.1 1. mt one of his little ones (hall pen/h.CMatth. 38. 14. And as he writs unto the elder andftronger £hri!f tans y the fathers^tid young men: (o alfo to his lit* tleChildren, 1 John 2. 12, 13. &c. He cakes caieofall, and com- municates grace, and fupplyes toalixo the meane/l, and makeft, as well as the ftrengeft: Yea, and rewards all that (hsw good will, (though the fmaleft kindneflej to the leaft of his A4embers, as if they had donne it to hi mfdfe, ^^,25.40. Verily I fay unto you, C c in 202 The fpirituall vfe of in as much as ye have done it unto the lea/} oftbefe my brethren, jee h^e done it unto me. iVfe. This magnifies the riches? of the free grace and love of jefus Chrifl towards his,p€ople.* who though "he "be exalted on high, and let at the right hand of Godi farre above all Principality, an& power ^and might, and dominion, and every name that is named^not only in this ^nrld, bat alfo in theVeor Id tocome y Ephe. I. 21. yet he remembers, his people, even every one of them; as well the leafl and msaneft . as the flrongeft anH mofl eminent of them : as well the Lambs, little Children, and babes, as (trorg men, and fathers; and * communicates of his falneffs, grace for grace, as well to one, as to another (in their meafure) as really as the Koote does (ap to all r~ -. . the branches fmall and great* - '*' This is a ground of ftrong and lading confolation to all weak* believers who are (till under doubts> and feares by reafon of their Vteakneffe'Att fuch know,and confider, that Chrifl upholds them, though they ate but \mzll,and^eaktt^igs, or branches, being uni- ted to the (lock-, or Koote, the fame nourishes themg and gives up (by hi? fpiric)(ure,3nd conftant fupplies of fap,snd life unco them, whereby they live and grow and bears fruit(icme more fome fefTe) as really as the greateft branches'. His love is to one, as well as to another,all were purchafed at one 9 znd the fame rate even With his owne blood. The ninetie eighth Obfervation in Nature. X D SOme "Fruit-trees are prtfi table for one purpofe, and fome for another^ their fruits being of {ever all kinds, fome are ulefull one Way, and fome another ^fome are fit t eft for Cider, others to bake,ortobe prepared feverall Veaies for the Table, others are eaten of them (elves. "without any preparation^ fome are fit for fsode, (ome for r PhyJicl^ fome for Cor- dials 1 all are good t and profitable in their kinds , according to their ~ . . feverall ufes . rropofmon {btdotyed. This (hadowes out unto us this Vropoftion: That The people of God bring glory to him, profit , and edification to the body of thrift t in divers re (peel succor ding to the diver (ny of the Cji\ts % Graces d Garden of Fruit-trees] 203 Gracehaxd Operations of the fpfrit of God in thtnt. This is manifefl: from Scripture, and continuall Experience. Believers having fev.eral! Gifts -And endowments in Nature , and grace&xe imployed,and fet on worke by God in thejr generations according as he haih fitted them for their feverajl works: For as the Members in the Natural! body have not all one, and the fame £)ff,ce, fo neither the Afyftical/body, Rom. 12. 6, ' Having then Gifts J', faring according to the grace that is given to us t whether prof phefte, let us prophefie according to the proportion of faith verf, 7. Or LMinifiry, let us Wait on our UVliniflring , or he that teacheth,on teachingyor he that exhoneth on exhortation &c. As every man hath received the gift, fo LMinifter the fame one to another>as good Rewards §f the manifold grace of God; Let him do it us of the ability Which God giveth, that Qodinallmay things he glorified throughfehsChrifit lPff.4. I o, 1 1 . What ever hi: gifts >QK abilities be y m«.ke otfirong, meane or eminent, they are his Talents (or one at lead) which moft not be hid,but ufed.and imployed>for the giory ofGod,andprofic of himfelfe and others . As among the Members of the body, the hafl, and meant fl is ufe* full, and profitable to thebodyj dnd the eye cannot fay unto th e hand, J have no neede of thee: nor againe the head to the fete, 1 hav e no need of you : but fuch as feeme to be mofl feeble, are necfjjary, iCor.i2.2i,22.foin the body of Chriftand alfo in the political! body the CommontWealth ,the laboring husbandman, and the mea* neft Tradefman are necefTary,and their labours, and indufhies, in feverall and various waies, are all, as (really in their meafure) conducing to the upholding, and advantaging of a Nation , as thofe in the high(l imployments. The Apoflle fhewes this truth very largely, iO. 1 2.4^,6. &c V here are diver fit ies of Giftts } diver fities of adminifirations^diverfttiei tf operations by the fame fpirit, verf. %. To one is given the Word of z»ifdcme,to another the Work of Knowledg 9 to another faith, to another the gifts of Healing) to another the wording of Miracles, to another V>ophefie,to another decerning of fpirits> to another divers Tongues, to another the interpretation of tongues. Allthefe Worketh that one and the ftlfe fame ffirit, dividing to every man fever Ally as he mlU C c z Ssldome 2 04 The ftmtmll ttfe of Sddomesor never is it feene that any .one minis eminent in all the faculties of the mind in &\\ gifts and graces, but if he excellin one 9 he is defetlive in another, if his^fft lie mfolidity of Iudgment t and underflanding^X. may be he is defetlive in his utterance, or mi^/ making oat, what he conceives, and apprehends, wherein fome o# thers *Aw//,ihatcome (h)rt of him' in Judgment i one mm excells in quicfyejfe ofapprehenftons, another in loundnefie Q^uctgment % another iq tb^ gift of memory ,anothei in a/<*«7f,and ready expre(fi- e».One is eminent in the grace of/^jfAanother in love, another in ^«?/7^y,another in/J4r^«^,anotbena^,?<«^; One man hath skill in one [demean other man in another^ One ia this Art, or Trade, another in fome other. As the Members in the Ntturall bzfy have feverall formes, and fevera/l u\es andofficesXo is it in the My fiicall body the Church, and alfo in thenar? ,or Common Wealth, that in various, and feverall refpedb,all might bring Glory to God and benefits one to ano- ther. The consideration of this (Tioald make us to admire the won. iVfe. derfaUmfdome of Godjn fo ordering,and difpofingof thing^that one perfon might behelpfull and profitable to another* every oneufefull in his place,andcalling,by their feverall gifts, graces^ atlings and operations^ feverall natures anddegretSg among them* felves,and one with anotherjfhat all fhould conduce.and worke to* gether(though in feverall waies, and refpedb) to bring glory to r- . God, and profit,and edification each to other. 2 Vfe. j^j s a j(- (hoold teach Governors (and all who have any charge over others) to ohferve-, and find out, what the Gift, and quaificarion\$ t Qfi\\ofe over whom they have any charge > that Co accordingly they may defigne them, and difpofeof them,- this is their ducy>and their wifdome. And itiseve>y ones daty in refe* rencctobimfelfeC before he enter upon inyfalh «g;or cpnrfe of life) to confider wherein cheifey hU gift lies, chat accordingly he may apply hlmfelfe: For feeing the fpirit of GoA divides to every man gifts and qualifications feverally as he YM/,iCV.i2 ii, it is our du« ty to roW with the ftreame>&Ddf4le With the w'ind; we (hall make the fpee&ier and better progrejfc • And for want of this many men dishonour themfelves &their Callings^ Gob raoft of alljby entring Bspon thofe ttwf *and Work* for which they are no way fit, as wan. Cing 4 Garden of Fruit-trees, 205 ting a Gift to that parpofe, it lying in fome other re fpec% which ihey ought to have fearcbedoutand improved, that fo they might have brought thereby more glory to Qod t and more profit to the body ofChnfi. And further in this Propofition as in a glafle, we may fee the folly, and pride of fome men,who being eminent in feme Gifts, or \%jfi endowmtnts&nd thereby alfo (it may be; anfwerably profitable} in Church or Commonwealth, upon occafion of which they defpife ethers , who are their inferious in fuch gifts : but knew O vaine man, that thofe others may excell thee in fome other Gtfts t *nd may bring glory to God, and benefit to the body of fchrift as much another way by their fervent prayers, (pirituallfpeeches.and conferences Jooly and humble walking, diligent improvement of Gifts , Talents, advantages which God bach pat inro their bands .' And therefore Chriilians fhouid walke humbly > though never fo eminent in qualifications > even upon this consideration as well as others, that though they excell their brethren in thefe , and thefe thing«,yet thofe their brethren may go beyond them in other gifts, and be profitable as much, or more than themfelves another way .according to whit God bath given them. The ninetie ninth Obfervation in Nature . All the winter long the v e u fap abiding in the tree, and conti* , ,. - nually rifing (a) up frpm the Rocte, tcprtjerve the tree in life, il^ lQ0 l0I avai* ft all anoyance s> by theatre, extracting out the fa p, or by dry i ^> Ct cold winds, fr efts, mildeftes, blafting or the like, that els Would deflroy the tree . Th is (h^dowes out onto us: That Thtre is a continmll fecret fupply offtrength from £7>?*/?, to e* J>y p r tt ; m very btlhverjin time ofdefertion , and temptation, to preferve from to* fotdowd* tallUlh*g a\X>ay t Tht Lord hath foretold his people that through many tribulatiz ens-, thtymuft enter into the kingdome of God, and hereafter, in hea* ven it (hall be faid of them thefe are they that came out of great tribulations'. They mod goe through many tryals,%nd temptations inihiswotld, yea fome of them go through fiery tryals > very [harpe, 2 c 6 The fprltudl ufe of Jharpe, hot^errible temptations both in reference to the outward, and inward man> when no* only all creatures fesme to be againfl: thsffi/ou" even God himftife alfoj God (> metimes hides hts face, P[.6g.i.L -ivsjdireclly contrary to the fW**and command of our blefltd Saviour (as though they had never heard of any fuch thing) i o 8 The fyirituall ufe of thing)wherehe faies plarnely: Luk* 14.12. when thou makfft a dinner or ajupper^call not thy rich neighbours, and freindj leaft they bid thee againf^andarecempenfebe made thee, but call the pcore^c. and th on Jhah be recom'penftd at the refurreftion of the juft . Though this pSsce be not foto be t3ken, as though the rich might not be inviced,yet it is rnach more (hong for thzpoore; But how far are many Kich Vreftffors frcm wa!krg by thitrule % or the Example of job C'hap.3 1 17. who eels- us he eat not his Mori* (els alone; but the poore had part with him : and this was a groand of comfort to hsra in his greiteft troublespWhat will fuch perfons an.fwere our bkffed Lord at thelaftday , when he tels them, ye were afhamed of me in my poore Mtmbers, ye owned chem not, yee invited and enremined one another freely, and frequen?Iy,bce my poore brethren were not amongft you; akhough ye knew your Mafters will inthU ihing,yei ye did it not, but walked contra- ry to it? 2 Vfe] This is for the honour &comfort of thofe who communicate of their good thing? as weII(or much rather) to the poore y and waneft Members of Jf/WC/jr*/?,a$ to the Rid?, And according to the Exam* pie of ChriiljOwnethem (ot bretbreniTo thefe he will fay, come je bleffed Children of my father, inherit the h%ngdom?\for in a* much as yejhewsd kwdneffe to thefe my brethren je did it unto me^Mat.l^. 34. Thus have I(through theafliftanceor God)performed my pro- rnife,to make up whac was formerly pjblifhed,3n 100 Obfervatitns w2^4f«^, with Similitudes', together with their improvement to fpiriruall ufes . I have many more in my iVar/^butrnoftareyetinthe [eede, or "S^which when they are growen up, and enlarged (as theie) into a 2?