r P * Sectltfa FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON, D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY /wfi \ ERRATUM, In the Title-page of the laji Journal) For July 20, 1750* Read July 20, 1749. f^^^^^m^^m^^%w A N EXTRACT From the Reverend Mr. JOHN WESLEY'* JOURNAL, FROM July 20, 1749,, T O OBober 30, 175T. »■ ■ " ■ I i ■ «i » ■— I !■■■ I 1 . < I M II ■. ■ . 1 ■' ■ ■- ■ ' ■** —J III »~..— -.1 .......■■»■- ) 1 ■ . 11 fc » » Printed in the Yeaf M.DGC.LVI. n • C ' ] V^l i^i t&K^i '~&1 C^5 f^J *^> t^i -£*> *-^l *<^5 '^ *-^ *<^ '-^i '-^. tg?J '-£>-< S?> JOURNAL From July 20, 1745), to 0$. 30, 1751. jflfSfr^g Hursday, y*^ 20,1749, About Ten at Night >-p y we embarked for Brijlol, in a final! Sloop. I jR^.r'^S.^^ foon fell aileep. When I awaked in the Morn- ing we were many Leagues from Land, in a rough, pitching Sea. Toward Evening the Wind turned more againll us, fo that we made but little Way. About Ten we were got between the Bijhop and his Clerks (the Rocks i'o called) and the Welch Shore, the Wind blew frefh from the South; fo that the Captain fearing we fliould be driven on the rocky Coaft, {leered back again to Sea. On SaturdapMormng we made the Bijhop and his Clerks again, and beat to and fro all the Day. About Eight in the Evening it blew hard, and we had a rolling Sea : Notwithilanding which, at Four on Sunday Aborning, we were within Sight of ' Mlnehead. The greateft Part of the Day v. e had a dead Calm ; but in the Evening the Wind fprung up, and carried us into Kingrcad. * On Monday Morning we landed at the Key in BrifioL Tuefday, 25. I rode over to Kingfwood, and enquired particularly into the State of our School there. I was concerned to find that fevcral of the Rules had been ha- bitually negleftedj I judged it neceflary therefore to leffen B the [ o the Family; differing none to remain therein, who were not clearly fatisned with them, and determined to obferve them all. Tburfday, 27. I read Mr. Law on the Spirit of Prayer. There are many mafterly Strokes therein, and the whole is lively and entertaining, but it is another Gofpel. For if God was never angry (as this Tract afierts) he could never I d. And confequently the whole Christian Doctrine of Rec ndl 'Lion hy Christ falls to the Ground at once. An e: cell :nt Method of converting Deijls! By giving up the • cry .f.' : nce of ' Cbrififanity. Sunday 0,0. Mr. Qrimjha™ and Mr."j? affifted my Brother ar.d me at Kingfiwood. How many there are that run well for a Seafon? Bat be that enduretb to the Endyjhall befanjed. I received a Letter about this Time from Ireland, 3 Part of which follows. Dear SIR, TyrrePs-Pafs, July 24, 1 749. " T% yTANY have found a Senfe of the pardoning J^VX Love of God at Atbkne fmce you left it; and the Society in general are on the Stretch for the Kingdom of God. The Lord has kindled a Fire in Agbrim like- wife. The lail Time but one that I was there feveral were flruck with deep Convictions, which continued 'till J came again. While I was meeting the Society there, the Governefs of Mr. S 's Children was flruck to the Ground, and in a fhort Time filled with Peace and Joy in the Holy G.bo/I. The next Morning, his Steward was cut to the Heart, and fell upon his Knees in the Midit of the Sermon, as did Mr. S himfelf, too-ether with his Wife, and great Part of the Congrega- tion. The Steward went home full of Peace and Love. This has fet the whole Society on Fire : So that now every one is crying out, what mull / do to be faved ? " The fame Fire is kindled at Portarhngton. I went there the next Sunday after you. One then found a Senfe of God's pardoning Love: And lafl Saturday in the So- ciety fome cried out, and fome fell to the Ground, three pi whom found Peace to their Souls. «1 mm [ 3 ] <; I wa$ #t Mount-mellick likevvife the nextc. you, and the Power of God was prefent to heal. Two that were heavy laden, found Reft that Night. The next Time we met, we fcarce knew how to part. W< tinued tinging and praying till five Perfons received a clear jflanifeftation of the Love of God. Another found the lame Bleffing while I was preaching this Morning. We (pent fome Time afterwards at Jama Mofis I in praying wjth fome that were under deep Comic and two of them went Home rejoicing in God :\ viour, 1 was now informed of two more that were rejoicing in God. So that in Mount-m \ e Perfons, in all, ha \ e found the Peace that paifeth ail Understanding, fince you left that Place. " I preached at Rabezv likewife, the Week after you was there. The Man of the Houfe had fetched his Mo- ther from a confiderable Diftance. She had never heard a Methodiit-Preacher before. She was foon cut to the Heart, and cried out aloud. One behind her bid Lcr fall upon her Knees, which fhe prefently did, and the whole Houfe was as in one Cry. I broke off my Difcourfe, and began to pray, which I continued 'till I was fo (pent, I could hardly (peak. I went out to take a little Breath, and came in again. She was crying out, " I am dropping, dropping into Hell; it's Mouth is open, ready to (wallow me up." I went to Prayers again, and before we had done, God fpoke Peace to her Soul. She was filPd with Joy unfpeakable, and could but juft fay, " I am in a new World, I am in a new World. " From the whole, I cannot but obferve two Things, I. What a Bleffing it is, when any who finds that Peace, declares it openly fccfore all the People, that we may break off and praife God. If this was always done, it would be good for many Souls. The flrfl that found it on Sunday Evening, fpoke before all, and we praifedGoD. The Moment fhe fpoke, another, and then another found Peace, and each of them fpoke aloud; and made the Fire run through the whole Congregation. I would obferve, z. The Woman at Rahew had never before feen any one in the like Trouble. Therefore fhe could not cry out, becaufe fne had heard others do it, but becaufe fhe could B 2 iv t [4] not help it ; becaufe me felt the WordofGovJharper than wo-edgeJ S and Uje his czen Soul? I had the Satiffacuon about this Time of an agreeable Letter from a Gentleman in Ireland: Fart of vvluch is fubjoined. Rtiertvd SIR, " \7 OUR Favour of the 15th Intent, I received the X 22d. I am more fatished than ever, that you aim at Nothing but what has an immediate Tendency to the Glory of Gon, and the Salvation of Mankind. u I cannot help thinking that your Defign confider'd in- this Light (allowing even of fome Miftakes) mull be deemed very Praife-worthy : As to mvielf, in particular, I mult, own it gives me infinite Satisfaction, to and that you have fpoken to Co good an Effect in cur Town cad Neighbourhood My Church is more frequented than ever it was; and I have the rleafiire of feeing a greater Decency, and more of Zeal and Attention than I could have dared" to prom ife myfelf: Which has alio thi:- Effect upon me, that I find myfelf better, difpofed than ever, to di- lbibute to thofe who attend, my Miniitry, fiich Food, as may yield them Comfort here, and Happinefs hereafter. I heartily wiih this may continue, and that the People may not cool. If ib, we may hope to fee Wickednefs generally decline, and Virtue and Godlinefs take Place. I kQ this W r ork of youiV, thro' God's Blefling, thus fuc- B ] ' cv is fully m cefsfully carried on, without any Ill-will or Jealoufy, and could wifh that all the Clergy were, in that refpeft, of the fame Mind with me. " Your Society here keeps up well ; and is, I believe, confiderably increafed fine* you left it. I frequently at- tend the Preaching ; and tho' I am much reflected on for it, this does not in any-wife difcourage me. While I am confcious to myfelf that I do no Harm, I am carelefs of what Men can fay of me. " Michael Peer, lately a Roman, who is now of your Society, read his Recantation on Sunday laft. — Pray let us know, when you or your Brother intend for this King- dom and Town : For be fure, none wifh more fincerely tQ fee and converfe with you than I, who am fincerely, Reverend and Dear Sir, . Aiiguji l z<), 1749. Your very ajfeclio?iaie Brother and Servant* Friday, Sept. I. I fpoke feverally with the Members of the Society. Saturday, 2. I gathered up a few at Bdton % who did once run well, and feemed now refolved, no more \o for fake the affembling of themf elves together* Sunday 9 3. At Nine I preached at Miferton to a very- large and attentive Congregation : Between One and Two at Overthorp, near Haxey ; and at Epworth about Five. In the Intervals of Preaching, I fpoke with the Members of the Society in each Place: Mod of whom I found either already alive to God, or earneftly panting after Him. Monday, 4. We rode to Syke-Houfe; and on Tuefday in> the Afternoon reached Qfmother/ey. Wednefday, 6. I reached Nevjcaflle ; and after refting a Day, and preaching two Evenings and two Mornings,, with fuch a Bleillng as we have not often found, on Friday fet out to vifit the Northern Societies. I began with that at Morpeth, where I preached at Twelve on one Side of the Market-Place. It was fear'd the Market would draw the People from the Sermon, but it was jurl the [7] the contrary : They quitted their Stall?, and there was no buying or felling 'till the Sermon was concluded. At Jlmnmc A iikewife, 1 itood in the Market-Place in the Evening, and exhorted a numerous Congregation, To he always remip tor Death, for -, for Heaven* * hat I fpoke, as I believe did molt that were prcfent, both then and in the Morning; while I beiought them to • themfelves, a living, holy Sacrifice^ acceptable to God. Saturday, 9. I rode (lowly forward to Berwick. I wa$ myfelf much out of Order. But I would not lofe the Opportunity, of calling in the Evening atithsX were *weary\ and heavy laden to Him who hath laid, / will give you. Refl. Sunday , io. I preached at Eight, and at Four in the Afternoon; and in the Hours between, fpoke with the Members of the Society. I met them all at Seven, and a glorious Meeting it was. I forgot all my Pain,, while we were praiiing God together; but after they were gone* I yielded to my Friends, and determined to give myfelf a Day's Reft. So I fpent Monday the 1 1 th in writing ; only I could not refrain from meeting the Society in the Even- ing. The next Evening God enabled me to fpeak fearching Words to an earneicly attentive Congregation. v, 1 3. After preaching at Five, I vifited many, both of the fick and well : particularly, Robert Safty, the firll: Inftrument, in God's Hand, of awakening many in this Place, who 'till then ilept in Sin. But, O ! how changed ! He jjecmed ftript both of his Gifts and Graces, and forfaken both of God and Man. I had a delightful Opportunity in the Evening, of delcribing and comforting the broken in ILart. Thur/day, 1 4. Immediately after Preaching, I took Horfe, and rode in a rough, ftormy Day to Alnwick. But before Noon, it cleared up ; fo that I flood once more in the Market-Place, and calPd all to come boldly to the Throne of Grace, Hence I rode to Jlemouth, and laboured to awaken a ftupid, drowfy People, by preaching both in the Evening and th* next Morning, in the molt convincing Manner I could. t 8 ] could. For the prefent, they feem'd to be deeply affected ; God grant it may continue! Friday, 15. I offerM the Redemption, which is in Jesus, t o a more lively Congregation at Widdrington. Saturday, 16. I preached in Morpeth at Noon ; in Plejey about Five ; and then rode on to A'ezvcafile. Sunday, 17. I preached Morning and Evening in the CaPk-Garth ; and on Wednejday the 20th fet out for the Weftern Societies. In the Evening at Hineley-Hill, our Hearts were all melted down, in coniidering our great Hiph-Priefl ; who, tho' He is gone into the Heavens, is ilill fenfibly touched with the Feeling of our Infirmities. A deep Senfe of his Love con (trained many to call upon Him with Jlrong Cries and Tears ; and many others, tho* not in Words, yet -with Groaning s that could not be uttered. Thur/day, 21. Moved by the preffing Inftances of Mr. Cownley, and convinced the Providence of God called me thither, I left all my Company, but Mr. Perronet, at Hineley-Hill, and fet cut for Whitehaven. The next Day I preached there in the Market-Place to a Multitude of People,on, Ye knovj the Grace of cur Lord Jesus Christ. I faw they were moved, and refolved to improve the Op- portunity. So after preaching, I defired thofe who de- termined to ferve God, to meet me apart from the great Congregation. To thefe I explained the Defign, Nature and Ufe of Chriitian Societies. Abundance were prefent again at Five in the Morning, tho'we had no Room but the Market-Place^ At Three in the Afternoon I preached at Henfingham, a large Colliery, about a Mile from the Town. The Eagernefs of the People put me in Mind of the early Days at King/wood. O why mould we not be al- ways what we were once ? Why mould any leave their nrft Love? At Six I preached again in Whitehaven, on Come unto Me, all ye that labour, and are heavy laden : And at Eight endeavoured to mould as many as defired it, into a regular Society. Sunday, 24. I began examining them one by one. At; Eight I preached at the Gins, another Village, full of Colliers, about half a Mile from the Town. The Con- gregation was very large, and deeply attentive. Between* One zzA Two I preached again sxHenfingham^ to as many as i'il a< my Voice could command, on Repent ye andkL Ccffel Thence I haftened to Church; and in the [ of the Service 1 felt a fudden Stroke. Immediately a Shivering run thro' me, and in a few Minutes I was in a Fever. I thought of taking a Vomit immediately, and going to Bed. But when I came from Church, hearing there was a vaft Congregation in the Market- Place; I could not fend them empty away. And while I was {peaking to them, God remembered me, and ftrengthened jne, both in Soul and Body. Reflecting on the Manner of God's working here, I could not but make the following Remark. The Work in Whitehaven refembles that at Athlone, more than does any other which I have feen in England. It runs with a fwift and a wide Stream ; but it does not go deep. A confiderable Part of the Townfeems moved, but extremely few are awake : And fcarce three have found a Senfe of the pardoning Love of God, from the Time of the hrft Freaching to this Day. Monday, 25. Mr. Covunly returned to Nenjocafile. Both at the Morning and Evening Preaching many feemed gready afre&ed ; as alfo on Tue/day Morning : But it loon died away, and they did not feel the Power of God, unto Salvation. Tuefday, 26. Having appointed, before I left Hinely- Hi/I, to preach there again on Wedncfday Evening ; \ fet out about Two in the Afternoon, tho' extremely weak, having had a Flux for fome Days. But God renew'd my Strength, fo that I felt lefs Pain and Wearinefs every Hour. I had a folemn and delightful Ride to Ke/vjick, having my Mind ftay'd on God. IVednefday,!-} . I took Horfe at half an Hour pall Three. There was no Moon, or Stars, but a thick Mill, fo that I could fee neither Road, nor any Thing elfe ; but I went as right as if it had been Noon-day. When I drew nigh Penruddock-Mocr, the Milt vanifhed ; the Stars appeared, and the Morning dawn'd ; fo I imagined all the Danger was palt. But when I was on the "Middle of the Moor, the Milt fell again on every Side, and I quickly loft my Way. I lifted up my Heart. Immediately it cleared up, and I foon recover'd the High-Road. On Aljhn-Mbor I [ io] mift my Way again, and what I believe no Stranger has clone lately, rode through all the Bogs without any Stop, 'till I came to the Vale, and thence to Hineky-Hill. A large Congregation met in the Evening. I expounded Part of the 20th Chapter of the Revelation. But O ! what a Time was this : It was as tho' we were already ftanding before the great, white Throne. God was no lefs pre fent with us in Prayer : When onejuft by me cried with a loud and bitter Cry. I befought God to give us a Token, that all Things mould work together for Good. He did fo ; He wrote Pardon upon her Heart : And we all rejoiced unto Him with Reverence. T bur/day, 28. We fet apart for Failing and Prayer; John Brown and Mr. Hopper were with me. It was a Day that ought not to be forgotten. We had all free Accefs to the Throne of Grace; and a firm, undoubting Con- fidence, That He in whom we believed, would do all Things well. Friday, 29. I fet out again for Whitehaven. The Storm was exceeding high, and drove full in my Face, fo that it was not without Difficulty I could fit my Horfe ; parti- cularly as I rode over the broad, bare Backs of thofe enormous Mountains which lay in my Way. However, I kept on as I could, 'till I came to the Brow of Hatftde : So thick a Fog then fell, that I was quickly out of all Road, and knew not which. Way to turn. But I knew where Help was to be found, in either great Difficulties, or fraall. The Fog vanifhed in a Moment, and I favv Gamblejly at a Diilance (the Town to which I was going.) I fet out early on Saturday the 30th, and in the Afternoon reached Whitehaven. About this Time I was refreshed with a friendly Letter from an excellent Man, whom I had not heard from for feverai Years : Part of it was as follows. Ebenezer in Georgia , July 25, 1749* Reverend and Dear SIR, <4 -^p'HE fincere Love to your worthy Perfon, and JL faithful Performance of your holy Office, which the [ " ] the Lord ' my Heart, du:. rdencc at . hath not been abated, but rather increafed, flncc tl -nee of God called you from us, and .: you another Field for the Labour of your Mi- " You are pleafed in your lafl Letter to Mr. Brows, of SV Ebenezer kindly, and dcfired to ate of our Settlement. Tho* we ha\ .e Inconveniencies of the long War, yet there arr great Alterations for the better in our Town and Plantations, fince the Time you was pleafed to vifit us. We have two large Houfes for public Worfhip; one in Town, the other in die Middle of our Plantations ; two School- in the fame Places ; two Con-Mills; one Pounding-Mill for Rice, and one Saw-Mill. In the firfi: Quantity of Boards we (awed, we were cheated by an Im- poilor, who undertook to (hip them off to the W?jl- Indies. But we did not lofe our Courage, tho' we met with almofl infuperable Difficulties, 'till our Circumftances were mended by the Hand of the Ah nighty. We are Mill in the Favour of the Honourable Society for promoting Chriftian Know- ledge ; as alfo of many good Chriflians in Germany, who love us, pray fervently for us, and contribute all in then- Power to promote our fpiritual and temporal Profperity. " Thro' very hard Labour, feveral of our People have left us, and are departed to a better Country, in Heaven. And the Reft are weak and feeble in Body, and not able to hold out long, unlefs Relief is fent them by an Em- barkation of faithful Servants from Germany. Befides Widows and Orphans, we have feveral that want Affiitance toward their Maintenance : And this our good God hath fent us heretofore from Europe. " After my dear Fellow-Labourer, Mr. Gronazv died in Peace, above three Years ago, the Lord was pleafed to fend me another; who likewise, exactly follows the Footileps of his Saviour, to my great Comfort, and the great Benefit of our Congregation. The Lord hath gracioufly joined us in mutual Love, and Harmony in our Congregations ; and hath not permitted the Hernhu- ters (falfely called Mt>r avians) nor other falfe Teachers to reep in among us. We are hated by wicked People, which [ ,,,] prevents their fettling among us; tho' we love them fin- cerely ; and would have as many fettle among us, as would keep fuch Orders as Chriilianity and the Laws of England require them to do. This is all I thought it ne- cenary to acquaint you with for the prefent; being with due Regard, and cordial Wifhes for your Profperity in Soul and Bod)-, Reverend and Deai' Sir, Your*s, mojl affectionately, John Martin Bolzius." What a truly Chriftian Piety and Simplicity breathe in thefe Lines ! And yet this very Man, when I was at &?- 3 ] But why is he aihamed of his Name? The Count's Name is Ltuhuig, not Louis; no more than mine is or Giovanni. Sunday, Odder i . I preached at the Gius about Eight, to the uilial Congregation. And iurely God was in the Midft of them, breaking the Hearts of Stone. I was greatly comforted at Church, not only from the Leffona both Morning and Afternoon, and in the Lord's Supper, but even in the Pfalms which were lung both at Morning and Evening Service. At Two I explained to an earned Congregation at Henfingham, the Redemption that is in Jesus Christ : And at Five exhorted a large Multitude at Whitehaven, with flrong and prefling Words, to exa- mine, whether they had fufficient Grounds for calling ei- ther themfelves or their Neighbours Ghriftians. Monday, 2. The Darkneis and Rain were little Hin- drance either to me or the Congregation, at Five in the Morning, (tho' we were all, as ufual, in the open Air N , while I was explaining and applying thofe Words, God *wds in Christ, reconciling the World to Him/elf. I preached in the Evening on Let us come boldly to the Tbrint cf Grace ; and then gave my parting Exhortation to the Society, now confuting of more than two hundred Mem- bers. Juft before I began Preaching I received a Letter from Mr. Whi: (field, defiring me to meet him at Lcgds on IVednefday Evening, the very Time at which I before pur- pofed to be there. So we fet out early on Tuefday 3. One of our Brethren, who was zYorkJhirelsfavi, undertaking to put us into the Way. He rode a little and a little far- ther, 'till we came to Old-hut ton, above fifty Miles from Whitehaven* We were dropping wet, having had heavy Rain for feveral Hours. But we loon got into warm Beds, and all was well. dnefday, 4. Our Guide was refolved to go a little farther ftill ; fo we fet out together, and rode on together to Leeds-, tho' it was a long Day's journey, finding us full Employ from Five in the Morning, 'till Nine at Night. Thar/day, 5. Mr. White field preached at Five in the Morning : About Five in the Evening he preached at B Birfild [ *4] Birftal, and God gave him both #rong and periuaiive Words ; fuch as, I trait, funk deep into many Hearts. Friday, 6. I preached at Five, and then returned to my Brother, whom I had left at Leeds. At Noon we fpent an Hour with feveral of our Preachers, in Exhorta- tion and Prayer. About One I preached to a crowded Audience of High and Low, Rich and Poor. But their Number was abundantly enlarged at Five, as was my Strength both of Soul and Body. I cried aloud to them all, to look untojEsvs, and fcarce knew when to leave -off. I then waited upon Mr. M. for an Hour. O how .could I delight in fuch an Acquaintance ! But the Will of God be done ! Let me acquaint myfelf with Him, and it is enough. Saturday, 7. I rode in the Afternoon to Bromley, and preached to a large and quiet Congregation. Great At- tention appeared in every Face ; but no making among the dry Bones yet. Sunday, 8. I preached in Leeds at Seven ; and between One and Two began preaching at Birftal: But my Voice (though I think it had not been flronger for fome Years) would not reach two Thirds of the Congregation. I am afraid it was the fame Cafe at Leeds, when I preached at Four, though I fpoke with all the Strengh I had. Who would have expecled fuch an Inconveniency as this, after we had been twelve Years employed in the Work ? Surely None will now afcribe the Number of the Hearers to the Novelty of Field-preaching ! Monday, 9. Having promifed to vifit Neivcaftle again, I fet out early, and came thither the next Day. I was now fatisfied that God had fent Mr. Whitefteld thither in an acceptable Time : Many of thofe, who had little thought of God before, ftill retaining the JmprefTions they received from him. Wednefday, u. I rejoiced to find that Go d was dill carrying on his Work. Both in the Morning and Even- ing the Hearts of many burnt within them, while they were ailembled in his Name. And they felt his Word to be the Power of God unto Salvation to every on: that bdieyetb* Friday* [ '5 "J Friday, 13. At the meeting of the S. Society, a Flame broke out as was never there before. We felt inch a Love to each other, as we could not exprefa ; fuch a Spirit of Supplication, and fuch a glad Acquiefcencc in all the Providences of God, and Confidence that He would with-hold from ins no good Thing. Sunday, j 5. The Rain constrained me to preach in the Houfe both Morning and Afternoon. But I could not repine ; for God was there, and (poke Peace to ma- ny Hearts. Monday, 16. I preached at Four to a large Congrega- tion, and rode to Sandbutton that Night. Two or three Miles fhort of it we overtook a Man, whom a Woman riding behind him flayed upon his Horfe. On my fay- ing, " We ought to thank God it is a fair Night, " " Q " Sir, (faid the Man) fo we ought : And I thank Him 4i for every Thing : I thank Him that I am alive ; and " that the Bull which tofTed me To-day only broke two 44 or three of my Ribs; for he might have broke my " Neck." Tue/day, 17. In the Afternoon we came to Leeds. I preached on, / am the Refurrtftim and the Life : After- wards fpent a folemn Hour with the Society, and com- mended them to the Grace of God. Wednefday, i3. I rode, at the Defire of John Bennet, to Rochdale in Lancajhire. As foon as ever we entered the Town, we found the Streets lined on both Sides with Multitudes of People, fhouting, curling, blafpheming, and gnalhing upon us with their Teeth. Perceiving it would not be practicable to preach abroad, I went into a large Room, open to the Street, and called aloud, Let the Wicked forfake his Way, and the unrighteous Man his Thoughts. The Word of God prevailed over the Fierce- nefs of Man. None oppofed or interrupted : And there was a very remarkable Change in the Behaviour of the People, as we afterwards went thro' the Town. We came to Bolton about Five in the Evening. We had no fooner entered the main Street, than we perceiv'd the Lions at Rochdale were Lambs in comparifon of thofe at Bolton. Such Rage and Bittemefs I fcarce ever faw be- fore, in any Creatures that bore the Form of Men.. They B 2 follow'd [ I's Houfe; and about One at Little ASion. We then rode on to Woor -, and the next Afternoon came, wet and weary enough, to Wednejbury. I hoped for a few Hours Reft here; but it was a vain Hope: For Notice had been given that I would preach at Bilbrock in the Evening; fo 1 had feven or eight Miles to ride back. I preached about Six, and again in the Morning. On Tucfday, 24. About Noon we came to Dud 1 y. At One 1 went to the Market-place, and proclaimed |he Name of the Lord to an huge, unwieldy, ncify B 3 Multitude- [ ,8} Multitude, the greater Part of whom feemed in no wife to know wherefore they were come together. I conti- nued (peaking about half an Hour, and many grew feri- ous and attentive, 'till fome of Satan's Servants prefled in, raging and blafpheming, and throwing whatever came to Hand. J then retired to the Houfe from which I came. The Multitude poured after, and covered over with Dirt many that were near me ; but I had only a few Specks. I preached in Wednejhury- at Four to a nobler People, and was greatly comforted among them : So I was likewife in the Morning, Wednifdaj 25. How does a praying Con- gregation ltrengthen the Preacher ? After preaching again at One, I rode to Birmingham. This had been long a dry uncomfortable Place ; fo I ex- peeled little Good here : But I was happily difappointed. Such a Congregation I never faw there before; not a Scoffer, not a Trifler, not an inattentive Perfon, (fo far as I could difcern) among them. And feldom have I known fo deep, folemn a Senfe of the Power, and Pre^ fence, and Love of God. The fame Blefling we had at the Meeting of the Society ; and again at the Morning Preaching. Will then God at length caufe even this barren Wildernefs to bloflbm and bud as the Rofe ? Thurfdajy 26. We came to Knowk between Nine and Ten, a furious, turbulent Place from the Beginning. I began preaching directly in the Yard of the Inn to a few gaping, flaring People, before the Mob could afiemble. They increafed apace, and were tolerably attentive. In the Afternoon we rode to Evejbam, where I preached in the Kvening and Morning, and then went forward to Stanley. The Congregation was larger than could have been ex- peeled, upon a few Hour's Warning ; and they all ap- (vared both glad to hear, and willing to embrace, the Word of Reconciliation. In the Evening I preached at Abridge, near Stroud ; and the next Day, Saturday, reached BrijfoL Sunday, 29. I preached both at Kifigsnvood and Brijlol on Ti have Need of Patience, It was more particularly *t Brljhl that God refrefhed my Soul, and applied what I fpoke to my own Heart. Mondaj f [ IJ] Monday, 30. I retired to Kingswood, to write Part of the Volume of Sermons which I had promifed to pub- lift this Winter. Wednefday, November 8. I preached in Bath at Noon, and at Seend in the Evening : On Thurs- day Evening, the Ninth, at Reading ; and on Friday in London. Here I found an excellent Letter from a Friend abroad, Part of which 1 add in his own Words ; being unable h to tranflate them, as not to lofe great Part of the Spirit of the Original. Chariffime Frater, Gratia, pax, 8c multifariae Spiritus San&i confolationes tibi ttueque focietati fint, 8c multiplicentur a Deo noflro per Scrvatorcm noftrum. Amen. " Tuas gratiftimas Ratcormucki datas accepi, & ex illis fummo cum gaudio grandem in variis Anglic 8c Hib'ernite partibus januam, vobis apertam efle intellexi, dum multi adverfarii evangel icx doclrinzc (c(c opponerent. " Literas tuas ad D. Perronet datas ( A -plain Account, &c.) non quidem legi, fed devoravi. Omniaque adco mihi arrifcrunt, ut vix me cohibere poflim, quin Londinwn devolem, veniam cif i>idea?n focietatis tine ordinationes. fed catenio variis quafi vinftus, nolens volens hie adifric- tus fum. Quamprimum tamen literas illas vertam & typis mandabo, una cum tra&atulo illo, The Character of a Methodift. — Forte, fi non multos, aliquos excitabit cali- cos aut laicos, ad veftigia evangelica inte^rias premenda. — Admodum mihi placet, te nee fe6tx v alicui, nee dog- matibus fpecificis fectarum adhserere, nee patronum eorum agere, fed cuique libertatem relinquere de iis credendi quid velit, modo vere in Deum Filiumque ejus dileclum credat, Deum ex toto corde amet, a peccatis abftineat, & vitam vocatione evangelica dignam ducat. Mi Jane, diledliffime, frater, rogo, precor 5c obteitor per vifcera mifericordiarum Dei 8c Fihi fui, u< ipfifilmam banc vitam infiftas, ac premere pergas, nee polemicis te immifceas. Certa folummodo bonum iliud ridei purae integral, evan- gelical certamen, nee ullos holies praeter carnem corrup- Urn, ejufque defideria mundana aeoelles. Cane pejus 8c angu A [ *o J augui fugias dogmata multiplicare, & de non necefTariis difputare, quae bina Satanae ftratagemata fuere quibus ecclefiam ab integritate & fimplicitate evangelica. fenfim aberrare fecit. " Doleo vehementer, te tot tamque gravibus & mul- tifariis negotiis cfle obrutum. Quam libenter pro tenui- tate mea te, tuofque levare, gravifiimaque ilia onera ferre vellem, novit Omnifcius. Is, precor ardenter, fulciat, fuftentet, & animum vobis addat, ut Satanae ejufque aff thers. Sunday, November 12. Many Complaints were made to me of a general Deadnefs among the People of London, at the very Time that thofe in moil other Parts of England' were fo remarkably alive to God. It was chiefly owing to a fewPerfons, who were continually labouring to fpread Offences among them. But it was not long before the Plague was frayed : Some of thefe Incendiaries fepai ating from us ; others being convinced, that they had been doing the Work of the Devil, in the Name of the Lord v Thitrfday, 16. I buried the Remains of Martha Somer- fety late a Mother in Ifrael: One who never left her rirfl Love, never abated in Zeal, never was weary of well- doing, [ •« ] doing, from the Hour fhe firll found Redempuc Christ, 'till her Spirit returned to God. Monday, 20. I rode to Mr. Perronett's at Shorehatn, that I might be at Leifure to write. Saturday, Dec. 2. After preaching in the Morning I rode to Bexley, and preached about Eleven. At Three in the Afternoon I began at Dcptfcrd, and found a more than ordinary BlefTmg : But a ftill greater at Snowsfidds, where it feem'd as if all would jufl then know the Lord, from the leaji wen to the greateft. Sunday, 3. I preached, as ufual, at Five, at Ten, and at Five in the Evening; betides meeting the Leaden;, the Bands, the Preachers, and our own Family. But I felt no Faintnefs or Wearinefs either of Body or Mind. Bieiled be my ftrong Helper ! Monday, 4. I retired to Lewi/ham. On Saturday, 9. I read the furprizing Extract of Mr. Brainert's Journal, Surely then God hath once more given to the Gentiles Repentance unto Life ! Yet amidit fo great Matter of Joy l could not but grieve at this, That even fo good a Man as Mr. Brainert ihould be wife above that is written ; in con- demning what the Scripture no- where condemns ; in pre- ferring to God the Way wherein He mould work ; and (in Effect) applauding himfelf, and magnifying his own Work, above that which God wrought in Scotland, or among the Englijh in New-England : Whereas in Truth the Work among the Indians, great as it was, was not to be compared to that at Cambufang, Kilfith,, or North- ampton, Monday, 11. I retired to Newington once more, and on Saturday, 16. fmifhed my Sermons. Monday, 18. I rode to Leigh in Efjex, and fpoke in as awakening a Man- ner as I could. Wednefduy, 2c. I left the little Flock in Peace anil Love, and chearfully returned to Lu:don. Sunday, 24. I law an uncommon Inftance both of the Jufrice and Mercy of God. Abraham Jones, a ferious, thinking Man, about fifty Years of Age, was one of the fill Members of the Society in London, and an early Wit- nefs of the Power of God to forgive Sins. He then as a Pillar for feveral Years, and was a Blefling to all yiat were round about him ; 'Till growing wife in his own Eyes, [ «] Eyes, he faw thib and the other Perfon wrong, and was almoit continually offended. He then grew colder and colder ; 'till at length, in order to renew his Friendfhip with the World, he went (which he had refufed to do for many Years) to a Parifh-feafl:, and flayed there 'till Midnight. Returning home perfectly fober, juft by his own Door, he fell down and broke his Leg. When the Surgeon came, he found the Bone fo mattered in Pieces, that it could not be fet. Then it was, when he perceived he could not live, that the Terrors of the Lord again came about him. I found him in great Darknefs of Soul, owning the juft Hand of God. We prayed for him, in full Confidence that God would return. And He did in Part reveal Himfelf again : He had many Gleams of Hope and Love -, 'till in two or three Days his Soul was required of him. So awful a Providence was immediately known to all the Society, and contributed not a little to the awakening them that fiept, and ftirring up thoie that were faint in their Mind. " Monday , 25. We had a folemn Meeting at Four. Indeed God was greatly with us during this whole Seafon, in all. cur Affemblies, to lift up them that had fallen, and to comfort the weak-hearted. Wedncfday, 27. I faw the two Germans, whom God has fo eminently blefFed, in their Labour of Love to his antient People. Great Numbers of Jeuus in Poland, Mufcovy, PruJJla, and various Parts of Germany, have been brought, by their unwearied Endeavours, to fearch the Scriptures, Whether thefe Things were fo ? And above fix hundred of them have given Proof, that they have a faving Knowledge of God, and of Jesus Christ whom He hath fent. Sunday, 31. I buried the Remains of Abraham Jones, which gave me an Opportunity of ftrongly exhorting ail who had fet their Hands to the Plough, never to look back. Monday, January 1, 1 7 50. A large Congregation met at Four o'clock, and began the Year of Ju' ilee in a better Manner than they at Rom; are accuftomed to do. On feveral Days this Week I called upon many, who had- [ »J ] kft tfair firji Love ; but they none of tiem juftitied thcm- felves : One and all pleaded guilty bef re Gov. Therefore there is Reafon to hope, that He will return, and will abundantly pardon. Thin/Jay, ii. I read, to my no fmall Amazement, the Account given by Monfieur Montgeron, both of his own Converfion, and of the other Miracles wrought at the Tomb of Abbe Paris. I had always looked upon the whole Affair as a mere Legend, as I fuppofe moil Proteftants do : But I fee no poflible Way to deny thefc Facts, without invalidating all human Teflimony. I may full as reafonably deny there is fuch a Perfon as Mr. Montgercn, or fuch a City as Paris in the World. Indeed in many of thefe Inftances I fee great Superftition, as well as ilrong Faith. But the Timis cflgnorace God does wink at ftill ; and blefs theF^ith, notwithstanding the Superftition. If it be faid, " But will not the admitting thefe Mira- M cles eftabliili Popjry ? " Jul! the Reverfe. Abbe Paris lived and died in open Oppofition to the grofTeiT: Errors of Popery ; and in particular to that diabolical Bull Uni- gcrdtus, which deilroys the very Foundations of Chriili- anity. Sunday, 14. I read Prayers and preached at Snows- felds to a crowded Congregation, at Seven in the Morn- ing. I then hailened to the Chapel in PFefi-Jlreet ; and, after the Service there, to Knightjbridge, where I had pro- mifed to preach in the Afternoon, for the Benefit of the poor Children. The little Church was quite full before I came. Knowing it to be the greater! Charity to awaken thofe that fieep in Sin, I preached on What is a Man pro- fited, if be Jball gain the whole World, and loje his own Soul? Friday, 19. In the Evening I read Prayers at the Cha- pel in H r ejl-Jircet, and Mr. U'hitejield preached a plain, affectionate Difcourfe. Sunday, 2 1 . He read Prayers, and I preached. So, by the Blelling of God, one more Stumbling-block is removed. Monday, 22. I prayed in the Morning at the Fotmdery, and Howell Harris preached : A powerful Crator, both by Nature and Grace ; but he owes nothing to Art or Education. JFednefday, I Hi r Wedvefday, 24. I was defired to call on one that was 8ck, tho' I had fmall Hopes of doing him any good ; he had been fo harmlefs a Man for ninety Years : Yet he was •not out of God's Reach. He was quickly convinced, that his own Righteoufnefs could not recommend him to God. I could then pray for him in- Confidence of being heard. A few Days after he died in Peace. Sunday 1 28. I read Prayers, and Mr. Whitefield preach- ed. How wife is God, in giving different Talents to different Preachers? Even the little Improprieties both of his Language and Manner were a Means of profiting many, who would not have been touch'd by a more cor- reel: Difcourfe, or a more calm and regular Manner of fpeaking. Monday, 29. I rode to Canterbury. The Congrega- tion in the Evening was deeply ferious, and moil of them prefent again at Five in the Morning. I hope God will a^ain have much People in this Place, who will worfhip Him with more Knowledge, and as much Earneftnefs, as their Forefathers did the Virgin Mary, or even St. Thomas a Becket. Tue/day, 30. I defigned to preach abroad in the Even- ing, the Houfe being far too fmall for the Congregation. But the Rain and Wind would not fuffer it. Wednesday, 3 1 . I examined the Society, one by one : Some, I found, could already rejoice in God, and all feemed to be hungring after it. Friday -, February 2. I preached in the Evening at Sborebam; and Saturday, 3. returned to London. Sunday, 4. I preached at Hayes. What a Change is here within a Year or two ? Inilead of the Parifhioners going out of Church, the People come now from many Miles round. The Church was filled in the Afternoon like wife, and all behaved well but the Singers ; whom I therefore reproved before the Congregation ; and fome of them were afhamed. Monday, 5. I rode to Mrs. C at St. Ann's, near Chertfea. It was her Defign that I mould preach in the Evening in h'T jummer-houfe, a large, eight-fquare Room, which was fupported by a Frame of W T ood„ This was quickly filled : But as it was not intended to bear [ ^ 3 K* ar fuch a Weight, the main Beam beneath fplit an dcr. This I did not then know ; but finding the Room too fmall, I went out, and Hood m the Gallery before it The People then came out too, went down, and itood below, without any Hurry or Confufion. T bur f Jay, S. It was about a Quarter after Twelve, that the Earthquake began at the Skirts of the Town. It began in the South-eait, went through Southwark % un- der the River, and then from one End of London to the other. It was obferved at Wcftnunftcr and Grofuenor-fquart a Quarter before One : (Perhaps, if we allow for the Dif- ference of the Clocks, about a Quarter of an Hour after it began in Scutbn.vo.rk.) There were three diilincl Shakes, or Wavings to and fro, attended with an hoarfe, rum- bling Noife, like Thunder. How gently does God deal with this Nation? O that our Repentance may prevent heavier Marks of his Difpleafure ! Friday , 9. We had a comfortable Watch-night at the Chapel. About Eleven o'Clock k came into my Mind, that this was the very Day and Hour in which, forty Years ago, I was taken out of the Flames. I flopped, I and gave a fhort Account of that wonderful Pnn id The Voice of Praife and Thankfgiving went up on high, and great was our Rejoicing before the Lord. On . [2. I had dcfigned to fet out for Briftcli But I could not go yet, there was fuch a flame kindled in London. However, I rode to Bren \ hed as Iliad appointed, and then went on to Cherffea. Word had been induflrioufly fpread about the Town, that I would not come that Night. However, many came to fee whether I would or no ; to whom I offered the Grace of cur Lord Jesus Christ. Wedntfday* 14. The Watch-night at the TcunJery Teem- ed the morteft I had ever known : Indeed we knew not how the Hours flole away, while Prayer was lofl in Praife and Thankfgiving. Friday, 1 6. We had a folemn Fail-day, meeting, as before, at Five, Seven, Ten, and One. Many of the Rich were at the Chapel in the Evening. Wbo batb 1 you to flee from the Wrath tc come r C Saturday, [ rf ] Saturday, 17. After preaching at Snou::fields, I went into a Friend's Houfe. A poor Sinner indeed followed me, one who was broken in Pieces by the convincing Spirit, and uttered fuch Cries as pierced the Hearts of all that heard. We poured out our Souls before God in Prayer, and Light fprung up in her Heart. Sunday, 1 8. To-day likewife, wherever we aflembled to- gether, God caufed his Power to be known : But particu- larly at the Love-feafl. The honed: Simplicity with which feveral fpoke, in declaring the Manner of God's Deal- ings with them, fet the Hearts of others on Fire : And the Flame fpread more and more; 'till having flayed near an Hour longer than ufual, we were conflrained to part. Monday, 19. I preached at Wind/or about One, and at St. Antfs in the Evening. The Congregation was large, and extremely full and attentive, a very few Perfons ex- cepted. Tuefday, 20. Mr. M had given Notice, without my Knowledge, that I would preach at Hayes on Tuefday. I was afraid few would trouble themfelves to hear : But I deceived ; for there was a large Congregation. Sure- ly fome of thefe will at length underftand the Things which belong unto their Peace. Wednefday, 21. I preached in the old French Church in Grey-eagle-ftreet, Spittlefelds. It was extremely full, and many of the Hearers were greatly moved. But who will endure to the End? Thurfday, 22. Having been fent for feveral Times, I went to fee a young Woman in Bedhnn. But I had not talked with her long, before one gave me to know, that " None of thefe Preachers were to come there. " So we are forbid to go to N&wgate a for Fear of making them wicked ; and to Bedlam, for Fear of driving them mad. Tuefday, 27. I at length forced my f elf from London. We dined a little beyond Colnbrook, fpoke plain to all in the Houfe, and left them full of Thankfulnefs, and of good Reflations. I preached at Reading in the Evening; and in the Morning, Wedmfday, 28. took Horfe, with tke North Wind full in our Face. It was piercingly cold, fo that [ »/] I could fcarcc feel whether I had any Hand - when I came to fi\ ing feveraU the Members of the Society, I preached to a large Con •;ion. In the Evening I met my Brother atQx and preached to a (mall, ferious Company. Tburfday, March i. In riding to C F read Dr. Batei is not much inferior to Carfar'S) whom he feems ftudi- oufly to imitate ; and his Thoughts are generally juft ; only that he has no more Mercy on the Puritans, than upon Cromwell. I dined at an IToufe beyond Far inn don, where both the Man and his Wife appeared thankful for Inflruclion. I preached at Cirenctfier in the Evening, to a large, but not ferious Congregation. Friday, 2. I left this uncom- fortable Place, and in the Afternoon came to BriftoL Many miferable Comforters were with me foon, com- plaining, one after another, of the Want of lively Preach- ers, the Hurt the Germans had done to fome, and R ir to others, and the almoft univerfal Coldncfs, Heavinefs, and Deadnefs, among the People. I knew but One that could help. So we called upon God, to arife and maintain his own Caufe. And this Evening we had a Token for Good, for his Word was as a two-edged Sword. Sunday, 4. I defired John W — — to preach at Vive. And I no longer wondered at the Deadnefs of his Hear- ers. I preached at Kingswood at Eight, and God fpoke to many Hearts : Yea, and to a few even at Co But the greateit BlefTing was in the Evening at BriftoU when we were ail convinced, God had not forgotten to Le gracious, 7 iiefday, 6. I began writing a. fart French Grammar. We obferved Wedncfday, 7. as a Day of Fading and Prayer. I preached at Five on Repent and do the firft Works. The Time from Seven to Nine, from Ten to Twelve, and from One to Three, we fpent in Prayer, and at our laft Meeting cfpecially found that God was in the Midft of us. T bur/day, 8. I defired all the Preachers that were in Brijtol, to meet me at Four in the Afternoon ; and fo C 2 every [ »»] every Day white I was in Town. In the Evening Goi> rent the Rocks again. I wondered at the Words He gave me to fpeak. But He doth whatfoever pleafeth Him. To-day God gave the People of London a fecond Wattling; of which my Brother wrote as follows: " This Morning, a Quarter after Five, we had another Shock of an Earthquake, far more violent than that of February 8. I was jufl repeating my Text, when it fhook ;he Foundery fo violently, that we all expected it to fall ' upon our Heads. A great Cry followed from the Women and the Children. I immediately cried out, Therefore will we riot fear % iho* the Earth be moved, and the Hills be .1 into the Mid ft of the Sea; For the Lord of Hofls is with us; the God (/'Jacob is our Refuge. He filled my Heart with Faith, and my Mouth with Words, making their Souls as well as their Bodies." The Earth moved Westward, then Eafl, then Weftward again, through all London and Wejiminjhr, It was a flrong and jarring Motion, attended with a rumbling Noife, like that of diftant Thunder. Many Houfes were much fhaken, and fome Chimneys thrown down, but without any farther Hurt. Saturday, 10. I talked at large with the Mailers of Kingfwood School, concerning the Children and the Ma- nagement. They all agreed, that one of the Boys fludi- ouily laboured to corrupt the red. I" would 'not fuffer him to flay any longer under the Roof, but fent him home that very Hour. Sunday, 1 1 . I began vifiting the Society at Kingfwood y flrangeiy continuing without either Increafe or Decreafe. On the following Days I vifited that at Brijiol What Caufe have we to be humbled over this People ? Lafl Year more than an hundred Members were added: This Year near an hundred are loll. Such a Decay has not been in this Society before, ever fmce it began to meet together. I mould willingly have fpent more Time at Brijlol, finding more and more Proofs that God was reviving his Work ; but that the Accounts I received from Ireland made me think it my Duty to be there as foon as pofhble: So on Monday, 20. I fet out v/kh Chrifopher Hopper for the New Pafags. When we came there, the Wind was high, and almoft, [ >5> 1 almofl: full agajnft us : Ncverthelefs we crofled in lefs than two Hours "and rea ^ before Night, where I preached at Seven, and found much Tuefiiaj, 21. Expecling to preach at Abera r. Wel/bl/tHLts from Cardiff, I rode thither over the Moun- tains. But we found no Notice had I refting an Hour, we fet out for S The Rain not intermit at all, 'till we came within Sight of it. Twice my Horfe fell down, and threw me over his Plead ; but without any Hurt, either to Man or Bead. We d>iefday, 22. We rode to Builih, where we found Notice had been given, that Hoivell Harris would preach at Noon. By this Means a large Congregation was aflem- blcd; but Hci and blowing hard, we were driven ; , and were glad about Nine to get into the Bay once more. In the Evening I was furprized to fee, inftead of fome poor, plain People, a Room full of Men, daubed Gold and Silver. That I might uo^go out of their Depth 1 began expounding the Story of Dives aid Lazarus. It was more applicable than I v\as aware; icvtral of them, (as I afterwards learned) being eminently wicked Men. I delivered my own Soul ; but they could in no wife bear it; One and another walked away, murmuring ibrely. Foui four flayed 'till I drew to a Clofe : They then put on* their Hats, and began talking to one another. I mildly reproved them ; on which they rofe up and went away, railing and blalpheming. I had then a comfortable Hour- with a Company of plain, honeit. Wcljbincn. In the Night there was a vehement Storm. BlefTed be God th:t wc were fafe on Shore, Saturday, 31. i de- termined to wait one Week longer, ; and, if we could not (ail then, to go and wait for a Ship at BriJIoL At. Seven in the Evening, juil as I was going down to preach, I heard a huge Noife, and took Knowledge of the Rabble of Gentlemen. They had now ftrengthened themfelves with Drink and Numbers, and placed Capt*. G (as they called him) at their Head. He fooa burit, open both the outward and inner Door, ftruck old. Robert Griffiths, our Landlord, feveral Times, kicked his Wife, and, with twenty full-mo uth'd Oaths and Curfes demanded, Where is the Parfon ? Robert Griffith came up, and dejired me to go into another Room, where he locked me in. The Captain followed him quickly, broke open one or two Doors, and got en a Chair, to look on the Top of a Bed : But his Foot flipping, (as he was not a Man made for climbing) he fell down backward all his Length. He rofe leifurely, turn'd about, and with his Troop walked away. I then went down to a fmall Company of the poor People, and fpent half an Hour with them in Prayer, About Nine, as we were preparing to go to Bed, the Houfe was befet again. The Captain burit in firft. Ro- bert Griffith's Daughter was Handing in the PafTage, with a Pail of Water, with which (whether with Defign, or in her Fright, I know not) fhe covered him from Head to Foot. He cried, as well as he could, " M — urder ! Murder ! " and flood very frill for fome Moments. In the mean time Robert Griffith rlept by him, and locked the Door. Finding ^umielf alone, he began to change his Voice, and cry, ™ Let me out, let me out." Upon his giving his Word and Honour, that none of the reft fhould come in, they opened the Door, and all went . together* Sunday^ [33 J Sunday, April i. We defigned to fet out early for Mr, }IcIlc-Lfiys ; but the Rain kept us 'till Eight o'CIoc!;. We then fct out, having one of Holyhead for our Guide, reach'd a Church, fix or feven Miles off, about Eleven, (where we flopped 'till the Service was ended) and went on to William Pritchard y s, near Llanerell-ymadd. I had appointed to preach there at Four. I found the fame Spirit as before among this loving, fimple People. Many of our Hearts burned within us : And I felt what I fpokc, The Kingdom of God is at Hand. Many who were come from the Town earnc-illy prefl me to go and preach there, afiiiring me it was the ge- neral Defire of the Inhabitants. I felt a flrong Averfion to it, but would not refufe, not knowing what God might have to do. So I went : But we were fcarce fct down, when the Sons of Belial from all Parts gathered together, and compafTed the Houfe. I could juit under- Hand their Oaths and Curfes, which were broad Englifo, and founded on every Side. The reft of their Language was loft upon me, as mine was upon them. Our Friends would have had me flayed within : But I judged it belt to look them in the Face, while it was open Day. So I bad them open the Door, and Mr. Hopper and I walked itrait thro* the midft of them. Having procured a Guide, we then went on without Hindrance, to our Retreat at Mr. HolloTvay's. Surely this Journey will be for Good ; for hitherto we have had continual Storms, both by Sea and Land. Tie/day, 3. Mr. William Jones of Trefoil-win cali'd and told us, an Exhorter was preaching a little Way off. We went and found him on the Common, ftanding on a a little Rock, in the midft of an attentive Congregation. After lie had done I preached,, and then returned, to my Study at Lange>v?iye. Thurjday, 5. I read over great Part of Gerard's Medi- tationes facrurs, both public and private, of good Dr. B , to (llr up the People, But Saturday, 26. Many were under great Apprehca . of what was to be done in the Evening:. I Begat] ing lb die main Street at the ufual Hour, but than twice the ufual Congregation. After I had ." about a Quarter of an Hour, a Clergyman, who had planted himfelf near me, with a very large Stick in his Hand, according to Agreement, opened the Scene, fin- deed his Friends allured me, " he was in Dri:ik, or he would not have done it. w ) But before he had uttered many Words, two or three refolute Women, by main Strength, pulled him into a Houfe, and, after lating a little, feat him awry thro' the Garden. But here he fell violently on her that conducted him, not in Anger, but L01 e, (fuch as it was) fo that fhe was con- ftrained to repe Force by Force, -ad cuff him foundly, before he would let her go. The rext Champion that appeared was one Mr. M , a young Gentleman of the Town; He was at- tended by two others, with Piilols In their Hands. But his Triumph too was but ihort : For fome of the People quickly [44] quickly bore him away, tho' with much Gentlenefs and Civility. The third came on with far greater Fury : But he was encountered by a Butcher of the Town, (not one of the Methcdijls) who ufed him as he would an Ox, bellowing one or two hearty Blows upon his Head. This cooled his Courage, efpecially as None took his Part. So I quietly hnifhed my Difcourfe. Sunday y zj, I wrote tc the Mayor of Cork, as follows : Mr. Mayor. An Hour ago I received " A Letter to Mr. Butler,"' fuft reprinted at Corke. The Publishers afiert, w It* was brought down from Dublin, to be diftributed among the Society: But Mr. Weffey. called in as many as he could," Both thefe Aifertions are abfolutely falfe. I read fome Lines of that Letter when I was in Dublin y but never read it over before this Morning. Who the Author of it- is I know not : But this I know, I never called in one, neither concerned myfeff about if; much lefs brought any down to diftribute among the Society. Yet I cannot but return my hearty Thanks to the' Gentlemen who have diilributed them thro' the Town.- I believe it will do moie Good than they are fenfible of.- For tho' Idiflike its condemning the Magistrates and: Clergy in general, (feveral of whom were not concerned in the late Proceedings) yet' I think the Reafoning is ftrong and clear: And that the Fafts referred to therein are not at all mifreprefented, wilifufficiently appear in due Time. I fear God, and honour the King. I earneftly defirc to be at Peace with all Men. I have not willingly given any Offence, either to the magistrates, the Clergy, or any of the Inhabitants of the City of Ccrke: Neither do I" defire any-thing of them, but to be treated (1 will not fay as a Clergyman, a Gentleman, or a Chriitian, but) with fuch juibce and Humanity as are due to a Jciv, a Turky or a Pagan. I am } S IR r Tour obedient Servant j JOHN WESLEY. ' M i: 4.,- 3 At Eight we had fuch a j a Calm. After Chui : . | LI a large Multitude flocked together; I believe fuch a( ition was never before ieen of God was in the midft. A (oh I to run thro* the whole Multitude, while [ I on, God forbid that I Jhould glory, five in the Crofs of our LORD Jesus Christ. Monday, 28. I rode to Kin/ale, one of the pjeafanteft Towns which I have feen in Ireland. At Seven I preached at the Exchange, to a few Gentry, many poor People, and Abundance of Soldiers. All behaved like Men that feared God. After Sermon came one from Corkc, and informed us, " Mr. W had preached both Morning and Afternoon under the Wall of the Barracks : That the- Town-Drummers came ; but the Soldiers afTured them, if they went to beat there, they would be all cut in Pieces : That then the Mayor came himfelf, at the Head of his Mob ; but could make no confiderable Difcurbance: That he went and talked to the commanding Officer; but with fo little Sticcefs, that the Colonel came out, and declared to the Mob, they mud make no Riot there." Here is a Turn of Affairs worthy of God ! Doth He not rule in Heaven and Earth ? i Tuefduy, 29. I enquired concerning Richard Hutchinfov^ of whom I had heard many fpeak. His Mother inform- ed me, " It was about Jugujl laft, being then above four Years old, that he began to talk much of God, and to afk Abundance ef Queflions concerning Him. From that Time he never played nor laughed, but was as ferious as one of Threescore. Pic conftantly reproved any that curled or {wore, or (poke indecently in his Hearing ; and frequently mourned over his Brother, who- was two or three Years older, faying, " I fear my Brother will go to Hell; for he does not love God." About Chrtftmas I cut oil* his Hair ; on which he faid, " You cut off my i T air, becaufe you are afraid I fhall have the Small-pox : But 1 am not afraid ; I am not afraid to die ; for I love God." About three Weeks ago he fent for all of the Society whom he knew, laying, he mui! take his Leave of [4f them, which he did, fpeaking to them one by one r in the mod tender and afFe&ionate Manner. Four Days after he fell ill of the Small-pox, and was light-headed almod as foon as he was taken : But all his incoherent Sentences were either Exhortation, or Pieces of Hymns, or Prayer. The worfe he was, the more earned he was- to die, faying, " I mud go Home, I will go Home."' One faid, You are at Home : He earned! y replied, " No, this is not my Home; I will go to Heaven. " On the tenth Day of his Lmefs he raifed himfelf up, and faid, u Let me go ; let me go to my Father. I will go Home. Now, now I will go to my Father." After which he lay down and died. Wednefday, 30. I rode to Corke. By talking with Capt. , I found there was no depending on the- good Offices of the Colonel. He had told the Captain- with great Opennek, " If Mr. Wefley preached in the Barracks, and the Mob were to come and break the Windows, I might have a Ion* Bill from the Barrack- mader. " Break the Windows ? Nay, 'tis well if they had not broken the Bones of ail the Soldiers ! A little before Five I walked towards the Barracks. The Boys quickly gathered, and were more and more turbulent. But in a Moment all was quiet. This, I af- terwards found,, was owing to Mr.. W , who match- ed a Stick out of a Man's Hand,, and brandifhed it over his Head, on which the whole Troop valiantly ran away. When we came over the South Bridge, a large Mob gathered; but before they were well formed we reached the Barrack-Gate ; at a fmall Difrance from which I flood and cried, Let the Wicked forfake his Way. The Congregation of ferious People was large ; the Mob- ftcod about a hundred Yards off. I was a little furprized to obferve, that almod all the Soldiers kept together in a Body near the Gate, and knew not but the Report might be true, that on a Signal given they were all to retire into the Barracks. But they never furred 'till 1 had. done. As we walked away, one or two of them follow- ed us. Their Numbers incrcafed, 'till we had (even or eight before, and a whole Troop of them behind : Be- tween* [47 ] twccn \vhom I walked, thro' an immenfe Mob, to Alder- man PemtrocPs Door. T bur/day i 31. I rode to Ratbcormuck. There being a great Burying in the Afternoon, to which People came from all Parts, Mr. Lcyd read Part of the Burial-fervice in the Church ; after which I preached en, The End cf all Things is at Hand. I was exceedingly ihocked at (what I had only heard of before) the Irijh HoiajI which fol- lowed. It was not a Song, as I fuppofed, but a difmal inarticulate Yell, fet up at the Grave by four fh rill-voiced Women; who (we understood) were hired for that Pur- pofe. But I few not one that fhed a Tear ; for that, it feems was not in their Bargain. Friday, June 1. 1 rode over the Mountains to Sbro- nill, and found an Handful of ferious, loving People. I preached in the Evening and Morning, Saturday 2. and then went on to Limerick. Sunday, 3. Being Wbitjunday y our Morning Service began, as uiual, at Pour o'CIcck. In the Evening I preached at Mar dyke, to foar or five Times as many as -our Church would have contained. And my Voice would now command them all : It was weak 'till I went to Corke : But in the midfl of the Drumming it was reftorcd, and has never failed me fincc. Monday, 4. I rode to Newmarket, a Village near the Shannon, eight Miles, as they call it, from Limerick. I tfbjirid the Spirit of the People while I was preaching, but much more in examining the Society. Four or five Times I was Hopped fhort, and could not go on, being not able to fpeak : Particularly when I was talking with a Child, about nine Years oid, whofe Words aftonifhed all that heard. The fame Spirit we found in Prayer ; fb •that my Voice was well nigh loft among the various Cries of the People. Tuc/day, 5. I returned to Limerick. In examining the Society here, I could not but take particular Notice of about ftxty of the Highland Regiment of Soldiers, Men fit to appear before Princes. Their Zeal according to Knowledge has ftirred up many : And they Hill fpeak for God, and are not afhamed, ' Wcdnefdayy [48 ] WtJnrfday, 13. I rode to Sbronill again ; and in ths Morning, 14, to ClenmelL After an Hour's Reft w «nd, but were obliged to flop in the Af- ternoon, fooner than we defigned, by my Horfe's having a Shoe loofe. The poor Man, at whofe Houfe we called, was not only patient of Exhortation, but exceeding thankful for it. We afterwards miffed our Way ; fo that it was near Eight o'Clock before we got over the Ferry, a Mile fhort of Waterford. At the Ferry was a Lad who afked my Name r Whep. he heard it, he cried out, " O Sir, you have no Bufinefs here ; you have nothing to do at Waterford, Butler has been gathering Mobs there all this Week : And they fet upon us io f that we cannot walk the Streets. But if vcu vviil flay at that little Houfe, I will go and bring KM'Cullocb to you." We flayed fome Time, and then thought it bed to go a little on our Way toward Pertarlington, But the Ferry- man would not come over : So that, after waiting 'till we were weary, we made our Way thro' fome Grounds, and over the Mountain, into the Cm-rick Road, and went on, about five Miles, to a Village where we found a quiet Houfe. Sufficient for this Day was the Labour thereof: We were on Horfeback, with but an Hour or two's In- termiiTion, from Five in the Morning, 'till within a Quar- ter of Eleven at Night. Friday f 15. About Two in the Morning I heard Peo- ple making a great Noiie, and calling me by my Name. They were fome of our Friends from Waterford, who in- formed us, that, upon the Lad's coming in, fixteen or eighteen of them came out, to conducl mc into the Town. Not finding me, they returned; but the Mob met them by the Way, and pelted them with Dirt and Stones to their own Doors. We {ct out at Four, and reached Kilkenny, about twenty-five old Trtjh Miles, about Noon, This is by far the molt pleafant, as well as meft fruitful Country, which 1 have feen in all Ireland. Our Way after Dinner lay by Dunmort, the Seat of die late Duke of Ormov.d. We rode thro' the Park for about two Miles, by the Side of which the River runs. I never faw either in En± Ik. . [4?] ni, or Germany, fo delightful a Place. The Walks, each confirming of four Rows of Aihc.% the Tufts of Trees fprinklcd up and down, interfperfed with the fmootheit and greeneir. Lawns, are beautiful beyond Defcription. And iv bat hath the (: toft the Earl of Arrant Not cv\ My Horfe tired in the Afternoon; fo I left him be- hind, and borrowed that of my Companion. I came to Ayno about Eleven, and would very willingly have pafF the rert of the Night there : But the good Woman of the Inn was not minded that I (hould. For (brae Time me would not aniwer : At laft (he opened the Door jufl * enough to let out four Dogs upon me. So I rode on to Ballibritts, expecting a rough Salute here too, from a large Dog which ufed to be in the Yard. But he never birred, 'till the Hoiller waked and came out. About, Twelve I laid me down. I think this was the longed Day's Journey I ever rode ; being fifty old lrijb % that is, about ninety Englijh Miles. Saturday, 1 6. I refted, and transcribed the Le::t Mr, Baily. Sunday, 17. I preached about Nine, in the Market- place at PortarlingUm ; again at One ; and immediately after the Evening Service. The Earl of D — , and feveral other Penbns cf Diilinction, liitened a while; but it was not to their Taile. 7 bur/day , 19. I rode over to Dublin, and found all Things there in a more profperous State than ever before. Tkurfday, 2j. I returned to C> 7 c/Ja?:d, and preached in the Evening to a little earned Company. O who ihould crag me into a great Chy, if I did not know there is an- , other World ? How gladly could I fpend the Remainder of a hufy Life in Solitude and Retirement ? Friday, 22. We had a Watch-night at Fortarlhtgtcn. I began before the ufoal Time : But it was not eafy to leave off; fo great was our Rejoicing in the Lord. Saturday, 23- I heard, Face to Face, two that were deeply prejudiced againft each other, Mrs. E and Mrs. M . But the longer they talked, the warmer they grew ; 'till, in about three Hours, they were almorl diilracted. One who came in as a Witnefe, was as hot E as I i° 3 as either. I perceived there was no Remedy but Prayer- So a few of us wreftled with God for above two Hours. When we rofe, Mrs. M ran and fell on the other's Neck. Anger and Revenge were vanifhed away, and melted down into Love. One only, M 1 B ^continued Hill in bitter Agony cf Soul. We befought 43 od in her Behalf; and did not let Him go, 'till fhe alfo was fet at Liberty. Sunday, 24. There being no Englifh Service, I went to the French Church. I have fometimes thought, Mr. Wbitefeld's Aclion was violent ; But he is a mere Poll to Mr. Calliard. In the Evening I preached at Mountmcllkk, where were two from Rofcrea, to mew me the Way thither. One of them gave us fo flrange a Relation, that I thought it •worth while to fet it down, as nearly as might be, in his •own Words. The flrangefi Part of it reffo not on his Teftimony alone, but on that of many of his Neighbours, none of whom could have any manner of Temptation to affirm either .more or lefs than they faw with their Eyes. " My Son John Dudley was born at Rojcrea, in the Year 1726. He was ferious from a Child, tender of Conference, and greatly fearing God. When he was at School, he did not play, like other Children ; but fpent his whole Time in Learning. About Eighteen I took him Home, and employed him in Hufbandry ; and he grew more and more ferious. On February 4, 1747, jult as I was laid down in Bed, he cried out, " My dear Father, I am ready to be choaked." I ran, and took him in my Arms : And in about a Minute he recovered. " The next Morning he cried out juil as before; and continued ill about two Minutes. From this Time he gave himfelf wholly to Prayer ; laying afide all worldly Bufmefs. m Saturday, February 7. He did not appear to have any bodily Ditfemper, but defired to make his Will. I faid, " My dear Child, I do not fee any Signs of Death .upon you. " He feemed concerned, and faid, " You don't believe me ; but you will foon fee what I fay is tfrue, 1 * " ,About [ J* ] u About Noon fome Neighbours condoling with me, on the Lofs of my Wife, who died a few Days before ; when- he faw me weep, he laid his Hand upon my Knee, and faid, a My dear Father, do not offend God. Your fate Wife is a bright Saint in Heaven." " Before Ten we went to Bed. About Twelve he came to my Chamber-Door, and faid, which fpiead through the Congregation. We praifed God with one Heart and one Voice. I then a fecond Time pronounced the BlefFmg : But the People flood without Motion as before, 'till a Dragoon flept from his Fellows, and faid, " I was a Pharifee from my YoutrT, having a Ariel Form of Godlinefs, and yet I always wanted fomething: But I knew not what, 'till fomething within me pulhed me on, I could not tell why, to hear you. I have done fo, fince you came hither. I immediately faw what I wanted, was Faith, and the Love of God. And He fupplied my Wants here lad Night : Now I can re- joice in God my Saviour." Wedncfday, 4. I preached at Agbrim. Tbwfday, 5. I rode to Caftlegar, and found Mils B unwillingly re- covering from her Fever ; having a Defire rather to quit the [ is ] the Houfe of Earth, and go to Him whom her Soul *oved, I [er Sifter now breathed the lame Spirit, Doubr and Fear being (led away. v. I preached at Ahafhra in the Evening. Great Part of the Congregation were Papilla : Some of whom in the Morning, Friday, 6. were under Jtrong Convictions. I returned X&Atbkm in the Afternoon, m& Saturday, 7. fet out for Longford. • Calling at Kenqgb in the Way, I unexpectedly found x large Congregation waiting for me; to whom I declared Jesus Christ, our Ulfdom, Right coufnejs, Sar.clif cation, and Rtdempfion. About Seven, I preached at Longford, in the Middle of the Town. It rained all the Time ; but none regarded it. I was a little interrupted by a poor, drunken Papiit, who fpoke a few drolling Words. I intreated the People to let him alone; but I could not prevail : One pulled him by the Ears, another by the Hair, 'till he was draggM away, and all was quiet. A large Congregation came at Five, Sunday, 8 ; nor did the Rain drive any of them away. The Word now funk deep. Some dropt down, and one or two were car- ried away. At Nine, I preached to a much larger Congregation, and the Word was (harper than ever. Four or five co.ild not bear it, but went away : Some would have gone away, but could not; for the Hand (f the Lord prtft them to the Earth. O fair Beginning! But what will the End be? I preached again at Kenagh in my Return, to a fimple, loving People. Mr. M , a Gentleman late of Moat, bore me Company to and from Lcngfe-.d. Two Year? ago he was itrongly prejudiced; and when Mr. IV -*• preached at Moat, his Son was in the Mob which drumm'd him out of the Town. Yet he could not but enquire of one and another, 'till one defired him to read The almoft Chriftian. In die midft of it, he cried out, " I am the Man;" and from that Time was convinced more and more. He had met me at Birr, and again at Ah. whence he rode with me to Athlone and to Longford. Paring the fecond Sermon at Kenagh, he felt a great Change; Change; yet durft not fay, his Sins were forgiven. But in riding thence to Athlcnt, the Cloud vanifhed away,. and he could boldly fay, My Lord and my God. Monday, 9. I preached in the Evening at Tyrrel's Pafs, and at Five in the Morning, Tuefday, 10. Thence we- rode to Drumcrec, fixteen Irijb Miles to the North of TyrreVs Pafs. In our Way, we ft opt an Hour at Molingar* The Sovereign of the TownPcame to the Inn, and ex- p relied much Defire that I mould preach. But I had little Hopes of doing Good by preaching in a Place where I could preach but once, and where none but me could be fullered to preach at all. We came to Mr. N '» about Two. Many fine People came from various Parts in the Evening, and were perfectly civil and unconcerned ? So what was (aid to them was written on the Sand. Wcdnefday, 1 1. It was not fo with the Morning Con- gregation. There were few dry Eyes among- them. Some would have funk to the Ground, had not others fuppcrted them. And none feemed more afiecled than- Mrs. TV herfelf. There was the fame Spirit in the livening: Many cried out aloud; and all received the Word with the deepeiT Attention. ¥ bur [day, 12. The Congregation at Five was larger than that on Tuefday Evening: And furely God gave to many both the hearing Ear, and the undemanding Heart. Friday, 1 3. I preached once more at PdrtarlktgitBn % and afterwards reproved this Society likewife, for the refe- rable Covetoumefs of feme, and Eukcwar-mnefs of others. It may be, they nxill be zealous, and repent ', a?id do thefirjfr '' Works. Saturday, 14. I returned to Dublin; and on Sundays 15. preached on Oxmantonvn-Gretn, to fuch a Congrega- tion as I never faw in Dublin, nor often in Ireland 'before; Abundance of Soldiers were of the Number. Such ano- ther Congregation I had there between Two and Three in the Afternoon, nctwithftanding the violent Heat of the .Sun: And all were attentive. In the Evening I preached in the Garden at Dolpbi??s Bam: And neither here did I obferye, in the numerous Congregation, any that appeared carelefs or inattentive. | Tjtefdayx I A ] Tufdy, 17. I read the Letters in our Garden, to near twice as many People as were there on Sunday Evenirig. Tburfiday, 19. I met the Oafs of Soldiers : Nineteen are iciolved to fight the good Fight tf Faith \ eleven or twelve of whom already rejoice in God through Christ, by whom they have received the Atonement. When the Society met, fame Sinners, whom I knew not, were convicted in their own Confciences, fo that they could not retrain from confefTing their Faults in the Face of all their Brethren. One of thefe I had but juft re- ceived in : Another I had declared to be excluded : But he pleaded fo earneftly to be tried a little longer, that there was no refufing : And we wreftled with Go d on his Behalf, that Sin might no more have Dominion over him. Friday, 20. The Delay of the Captain with whom I was to fail, gave us an Opportunity of fpending a joyful Night together ; and likewife of preaching once more, on Sunday, 22. upon Qxmantoixm-Grcen. We went on board immediately after, and fct Sail about Ten, with £ fmall, fair Wind. In the Afternoon it failed, and the Tide being againft us, we were obliged to come to an Anchor. Monday, 23. The Wind fhifting to the South, and blowing hard, in the Afternoon the Captain feemed under fome Concern. There was all reafon to expect a ftormy* Night; and he defpaired of getting into the BrifiolCh&n- nel, and knew the Danger of beating about, when it was pitch-dark, among thefe Rocks and Sands. It was much on my Mind, They cried unto the Lord in their Trouble, and He delivered them out of their Diflrefis, I knew not why we mould not cry to Him as well as they. Immediately the Wind came fair, and blew fo freftf, that in lefs than two Hours we came into the B) ifiol Channel. But the Danger was not over. About Eleven I was waked by a huge, confufed Noife, and found we were in a vehement Squall of Wind, Thunder, and Rain, which brought the Sailors to their Wit's End: They could not fee acrofs the Ship, only juft while the Lightning was glaring in their Eyes. This made them fear running foul, either of the Weljh Sands on the one Hand, or the rocky Shore of Lundy on the other. So they look in the Sails, [5§ I Sails, and let us drive. The Motion then was wonderful. It blew a Storm, and the Wind being contrary to the Tide, the Sea ran Mountain- high. The Ship had no Goods, and little Ballaft on board ; fo that it roli'd as if it would overfet every Moment. It was intenfely dark, and neither the Captain nor any Man elfe knew where we were; only that we were tolling in a bad, narrow Channel, full, of Shoals, and Rocks, and Sands. But does not God hear the Prayer? Mr. Hopper and I believed it our Duty to make the Trial again; and in a very few Mo- ments the Wind was fmall, the Sea fell, and the Cloud* difperfed : So we put up a little Sail, and went on quietly and flowly 'till the Morning dawn'd. About Nine in the Evening we reached the Pill, where. I took Horfe, and rode on to BrifioL Wednefday y 25. I found the Comfort of being among thofe whofe Hearts are ftablifhed in Grace. Thwjday, 26. I walked over to Kingswood, and founcr our Family there leflened confiderably. I wonder how I am with-held from dropping the whole Defign ; fo many Difficulties have continually attended it : Yet if this Counfel is of God, it mail fland; and all Hindrances fhall turn into Bleffings. Sunday , 29. At Seven I preached at Points-Pool, an open Place, a little without Laixford's Gate, juft in the midfl of the Butchers, and all the Rebel-rout, that neither fear God, nor reverence Man. But I believe fome of them found it good to be there. How does God furround this City on all Sides ? Yet ftill not many wife, not many rich, not many noble are called. Monday, 30. I fet out for Sbaftjbury* The Rain be- gan when we fet out, which a flrong Wind drove full in our Faces. It did not flop for five Hours, fo that I was- well drenched to the very Soles of my Feet: So I was very willing to Hop atSbepton-mal/et. The next Morning' we came to Shaftjlnwy. The Rain made it impracticable to preach abroad irr the Evening; otherwife the Threatnings of Great and Small would not have hindered. I fuppofe the Houfe contained four or five Hundred People; it was foon filled from End to End : . The chief Oppoiers of John Haime were* thefei [ 59] ibefe; but none flirrcd, none fpoke, none fmi!cd: Many were in Tears; and many cthe s were filled with Joy *un freak able. JT Jicfday, Aaguft i. At Five in the Morning the Room was nearly full. I was conflrained to continue my Difcourfe considerably longer than ufual. Several of thole who had been the bittcreil Perfecutors were there. Per- haps they will be Doers as well as Hearers cf (be Word. Hence we rode to Beer-crocombe, and the next Day, Thurfiay, z. to Collu ipton. I preached in a little Meadow near the Town, fo v alter Six in the Evening : About the Middle o^" my Difcourfe, hard Rain began ; but few of the Congregation ftirred. I then fpent an Hour with the Society; and no; without a Blefllng. Friday, 3. Being informed, many at Tiverton de/ired to hear me, I rode over about Noon. But I could find none there who had any Concern about the Matter, ex- cept one poor Man, who received me gladly. I went ftrait to the Market-place, where Abundance of People quickly gathered together ; and not one interrupted, or fpoke, or fmiled. Surely Good will be done in this Place. The Congregation at Collumpton in the Evening was far larger than before. At Four in the Morning we took Horfe ; at Ten the Rain began, and ceafed no more 'till we came to Plymouth-deck at Seven in the Evening. Sunday, 5. I preached at Eight; but tho' the Warning was fo fhort, the Room could not contain the Congrega- tion. At Five in the Evening I preached in a much larger Room, the Tabernacle in Plymouth; but neither could this contain the Numbers whoilock'd from all Parts. And I was furprized at the Decency of their Behaviour. They were as Hill as one of our London Congregations. Monday, 6. I rode to St. Megan's, and found a large Congregation (notwithstanding the Rain) waiting for me. As I came out, a huge Man ran full againft me: I thought it was by Accident, "'till he did it a fecond Time, and be- gan to curfe and fwear ; on which I turned a little out of the Path. He preft vehemently after me thro* the Croud, and planted himfelf clofe by my Side. Toward the Clofe ■of the Sermon, his Countenance changed, and in a while he [&] he flipped off his, Hat. When I had concluded, he fqueezej me earneftly by the Hand, and went away as quiet as a Lamb. Tuij'day, 7. I went to St. Ezve. There was much Struggling here at hrrt : But the two Gentlemen who oc- casioned it are now removed, one to London, the other into Eternity. Wediicfday, 8. We rode to Penryn. Many of the Gentry were prefent in the Evening : And fome of them I permitted to ftay when I met the Society. They feemed much moved. It may Jail more than a Night; for with God all Things are pcjjVok. Tburjday, 9. I preached at Givenap, and on Friday. On Saturday Noon at Bezore, near Truro: In the Evening, and on Sunday Morning, in Redruth. Mr. Colins preached an exceeding ufeful Sermon at Church, upon the General Judgment. At One I preached in the Street, to thrice as many as the Room would have contained. I afterwards vifited a poor, old Woman, a Mile or two from the Town : Her Trials had been uncommon ; inexpreflible Agonies of Mind, joined with all Sorts of bodily Fain, not (itfeem'd) from any natural Caufe, but the direct Operation of Satan: Her Joys were now as uncommon ; fhe had little Time to fieep, having for feveral Months laft pail feen as it were the unclouded Face of God, and praifed Him Day and Night. Monday, 13. At Noon I preached at Stitbiam, and in the Evening at Sithncy. Tuefday, 14. about Noon in Wendrcn ; at Bray about Six in the Evening. Wednejday, 15. By reiie&ing on an odd Book which I had read in this Journey, u The General Delufion of Chriitians with regard to Prophecy, " I was fully con- vinced of what I had long fuipecled, 1 . That the Mon- tanifts in the fecond and third Centuries, were real, fcrip- tural Chrillians; and, 2. That the grand Reafbn why the miraculous Gifts were fo foon withdrawn, was not only that Faith and Holincfs were well-nigh loll, but that dry, for- mal, orthodox Men began even then to ridicule whatever Gifts they had not themfelves, and to decry them all, as either Madaefs or Lnpoilurc. Abdfct [«. ] About Noon I preached at Brcag\ in the Evening in in Crozva?:. On this and the following Days I read over with all the Impartiality I could, the u Free and Candid l)ifquiiitions." It is doubtlefs an exceedingly well-wrote Book ; yet fomething in it I cannot commend. The Au- thor (for trie reprefenting himfelf as many, and fo (peak- ing all along in the plural Number, I take to be only a pious Fraud, ufed to make himfelf appear more consider- able) is far too great a Flatterer for me, dealing in Pane- gyric beyond all Meafure. But, in Truth, he is not much guilty of this, with regard to the Common Prayer. About one Objeftion in ten appears to have Weight, and one iii five has Plaufibility. But furely the Bulk of his Satire, tho' keen, is by no means juft : And even allowing all the B'emifhes to be real, which he has fo carefully and flril- fully collected and recited, what Ground have we to hope that if we gave up this, we mould profit by the Exchange ? Who would fupply us with a Liturgy lefs exceptionable than that which we had before. Friday, 17. I preached at Ligeon at Noon, and at Kewlin in the Evening. Through all Cornwall I rind the Societies have fuffered great Lofs trom Want of Difcipline. Wifely faid the Antien'ts, " The Soul and Body make a Man; the Spirit and Difcipline make .1 Chriitian." Saturday ', 1 3. I rode to Sf. Juft-, where there is (till the largeil Society in Cornwall; And fo great a Proportion of Believers I have not found in all the Nation befide. Five and forty Perfons I have obferved, as they came in Turn, and every one walking in the Light of God's Countenance. Sunday, 19. I preached at Eight to a great Multitude: Such another we had in Morva at One; and again at Zuwior after the Evening Service; whence we rode to $/« hjes % and concluded the Day with Thanklgiving. Wednefdaji 22. We had a Quarterly Meeting) at which were prefent the Stewards of all the Cornijh Societies. We had now the firlt Watch-night which had been in Cornwall; And great ivas the Holy One of Ifrael in the rtidj? (f us. Tour/day, 23. Having firft fent to the Mayor, to en- quire, if It would be offenfive to him, I preached in the F Evening, [<5»i Evening, not far from the Market-place. There was a vaft Concourfe of People, very few of the adult Inhabitants of the Town being wanting. I had gone thro' two Thirds of my Difcourfe, to which the whole Audience was deeply .attentive, when Mr. S fent his Man to ride his Horfe to and fro thro' the midft of the Congregation. Some of the chief Men in the Town bad me go on, and faid, no Man fhould hinder me: But I judged it better to retire to the Room ; High and Low, Rich and Poor fol- lowed me, and foon filled not only the Room itfelf, but all the Space near the Doors and Windows. Gon gave me as it were a Jharp threjhing Inftrumeni^ having Teeth ; fb that the Stout-hearted trembled before Him. O the V/ifdcm of God, in permitting Satan to drive all thefe People together, into a Place where nothing diverted their Attention, but his Word had its full Force upon their Hearts ! Friday, 24. T preached in Cambourn at Noon, to the largeil Congregation I had ever feen there; and at St. Agnes in the Evening, to a Multitude not of curious Hearers, but of Men that had tajhd of the good Word, Saturday, 2 (J. John Haime, John Tre/nbath and I called at Mrs. Morgan's at Mitchell, who readily told me, and that over and over again, That me " never faw or knew any Harm by me." Yet I am not fure, that me' has not laid jail the contrary to others. If fo, fhe, not I, mull: give account for it to God. In the Evening I preached at Port-lfaac in the Street, the Houfe not being able to contain the People. Sunday, 26. I preached at 67. Ginnis Morning and Afternoon, but I fear with little Effect. Thence we haflened to Camelford, where I preached in the main Street, the Rain pouring down all the Time : But that neither drove the Congregation away, nor hindered the BlelTino; of God. Many were in Tears, and fome could not help crying aloud, both during the Preaching and the jneeting of the Society. Monday, 27. I preached at Trenualder about Noon, on, 1 am the Rejurreftion and the Life. Many were diflblved into gracious Tears, and many filled with flrong Confo- /,ation B Jo [ to 'J In th,: Evening Mr. w fall of Days, and by ch, and I j I ob our Gnat High-r Jesus, the Son of G i me to preach in his CI: . : But when we came, we found no Notice had been given ; and the KLey of the Church was a Mile voom adjoining to it. In the Evening 1 preached in I liurch, to a large and attentive Congregation. What can deuroy the Work of God in thefe Parts, but Zeal for, and contending about Opinions ? About Eight I preached at St. Stepken r s> near Launceftoi:, and then rode to the Deck ; where I preached to fuch a Congregation as I had not fcen there for fevcral Years, The Night overtook us loon after we had begun ; but die Moon gave us all the Light we wanted. One poor Man at firfl hauled out for the Church-, but he foon went away afhamed. All the reft feemed to be fuch as really deiired to tvorjbip God in Spirit and in Truth. Thurfd>y, 30. The Houfe would not contain them at Five ; much Ids at Noon, when the Number was more than doubled. I preached in the Evening at Plymouth. Mul- titudes were prefent ; but no Scoffer, no inattentive Per- Ion. The Time for this is pail, 'till God mall fee good to let Satan lcofe again. Friday, 31. Setting out early, we reached Collumpten in the Evening : But as I was not expected, the Congre- gation was fmall. Sunday, September 2. I rode to Tiverton. At Eight I preached to twice as many People as were prefent when I was here before. But even this Congregation was doubled at One and at Five. The Meadow was then full from Side to Side, and many flood in the Gardens and Orchards round. It rained in the Day fever al Times ; but not a Drop fell while I was preaching. Here is an open Door indeed 1 May no Man be able to fhut itl Monday, 3. About Noon I preached at Hillfarrance, three Miles from Taunton. Three or four Boors would have been rude if they durit ; but the Odds againit them F 2 wa» [ «4] was too great. At Five I preaehed in Bridgwater to 3 well-behaved Company, and then rode on to Middlejey. We rode from hence to Shaftjhury, where I preached between Six and Seven to a ferious and quiet Congrega- tion. We had another happy Opportunity at Five in the Pvlorning, when Abundance of People were prefenc I preached at Noon in the moil: riotous Part of the Town, jurr. where four Ways met : But none made any Noife, or fpoke one Word, while I called the Wicked to forfake his Way. As we walked back, one or two foul-mouthed Women fpoke unfeemly : But none regarded, or anfwered: them a Word. Soon after I was fat down, a Conftable came, and faid, " Sir, the Mayor difcharges you from preaching in this Borough any more." I replied, " While King GEORGE gives me Leave to preach, I fhall not afk Leave of the Mayor of Shaftjhury." Thurfday, 6. I rode to Salijbury, and preached about Noon, (a ftrange Turn of Providence!) in the Chapel which formerly was Mr. Hall's. One poor Woman la- boured much to interrupt-; but (how it was I know not) with all her Endeavours flie could not get out one Word; At length fhe fet a difinal, inarticulate Yell, and went away in all Hafte. . I preached at Winter burn in the Evening ; the next at Reading, and, on Saturday %, came to London. Here I had the following Account from one of our Preachers : " John Jane was never well, after walking from Ep- nocrth to Hainton, on an exceeding hot Day, which threw him into a Fever. But he was in great Peace and Love> even to thofe who greatly wanted Love to him. He was fome Time at Alice Shad/brtPs Houfe, with whom he daily talked of the Things of God. He was never with- out the Love of God; fpent much Time in private Praver ; and joined like wife with her in Prayer feveral Times in a Day. On Friday, Auguji 24, growing as ihe thought Wronger in Body, he fat in the Evening by the Fiie- fide : About Six he fetched a deep Sigh, and ne- ver fpoke more. He was alive 'till the fame Hour on Sar twday, at which, without any Struggle, or any Sign of rain, [ tfj I Fain, with a Smile on his Rice, he paflcd Words were, 4i 1 find the Love of God in Chris i ." "All his Cloaths, Linnen, and Woollen, Stocki Hat, and Wig, are not thought fufficientrtb anfwer his ant to i /. 17 j. 3 d. All he had was 1 .•-. 4^.? Enouj h 6 ofpel to leave to his i d on poor Mw. // , whole 1 luf- band had juil c. a new Branch of ihaiincfs, when God took him away from the#Evil to come. I am per- .1, had he continued in his Simplicity he would have been alive to this Day. How different frojn tin's was the of John Hague? One ret left his firft Love y never was weary or faint, prcw in Grace, and was ilill on the full Stretch for God. When fuch an \r.~ ftrunjent is ihatchod aw ay in the Strength of his Years, what can all the Wiidom of Man fay, but, Hotv vn- 'its, and his ways paft finding \ 15. I read over a fhort Narrative of Count- , „.*! Life, written by himfelf. Was there ever fi fcr the Sun, as this Lord I For he has almoil a> many Names a* he has Faces or Shapes. O when will he learn (with all his Learning) $injriia/y and got When will he ue an upright Follower of the Lamb, (o that .y be fvar.: ■ ■■}; ? .er let out for the North, but returned the next 1> • put of Order, How ' do we know the C of God! But we know they i-wile and grn . c Home in the Evening, I found my Brother abundantly wOrfei He had had no for feycral Nights, and expected none unlefs from-' Opiates. I went down to oar Brethren below, and we [ueft known to God. When I went up . he was in a found Sleep, which continued 'till the 21. We had a Watch-night at Spittleficlds. I often wonder at the peculiar Providence of God on theie F 3 fions. . [ 66 J OccaMons. I do not know that in fb many Years one- Perfon has ever been hurt, either in London, Eriftol, or Dublin, in going Co late in the Night to and from all- Parts of the Town. Sun day , 23. My Brother being not yet able to aiTifl, I had more Employment To-day than I expected. Li- the Morning I read Prayers, preached, and adminiftered the Sacrament to a large Congregation in Spktlejields. The Service at Wefl-Jlrect continued from Nine till One. At Five I called the Sinners in Moorfu'lds to Repentance; And, when I had" n*nimed my Work, found more Liveli- nefs and Strength than I did at Six in the Morning. Monday, 24. I left London ; and the next Morning called at what is filled the Half^-way Houfe. Quickly af- ter, as a young Man was riding by the Door, both Horfe and Man tumbled over each other. As foon as he got up, he began curfirrg his Horfe. I fpoke a few Words, and he was calm. He told me, " He did fear God- once y but for fome Time pail he had cared for nothing." He went away, full of good Refolutions. God bring- them to o-ood Effect ! I reached Kings^wicd in the Evening; and the next Day felected Paflages of Milton for the elderV Children to tranferibe and repeat weekly. Thurfday, 27. I went in- to the School, and heard half the Children their LefTons, and then feie&ed Paflages of the moral and facred Poems. Friday, 2B I heard the other Half of the Children. 6V?- turday, 29. I was with them from Four to Five in the Morning. I fpent moll of the Day in revifing Rennet's Antiquities, and marking what was worth reading in the School. Wednefday, 0^.3. Irevifed,for theUfe of the Children, Archbiihop P 's Grecian Antiquities, a dry, dull, heavy Book, yburjday, 4. I revifed Mr. Lewis's Hebrew An- uquiiies ; fomething more entertaining than the other, and abundantly more inftru&ive. Saturday, 6. I nearly fnifhed the Abridgment of Dr. Cave's Primitive ChnjLiamty, a Look wrote with as much Learning, and as little Judgment, as any I remember to Juve read in my whole Life 3 ferving the antient Chrifti- [ ('T ] nns juft as Xenofh™ did 6 ihg every weak Thing they ever faid or did. ]t\dn?jday, io. I dined at /> S 's, who, with hi- Wife and Daughter, are wonderful Monuments of God's Mercy. They were convinced of the Truth when I firit. preached at Briftcl, and Mrs. Sk — was a living Witnefs of it. Yet Satan was afterwards fufferod r her as Wheat;- it feems, to take Pofleflion of her Body. He tormented her many Years in an unheaid of Manner. But God has now fet her at full Liberty. T bur/Jay, ii. I prepared a fhort Hiftory of England for the Uie of the Children : And on Friday and Saturday a fhort Rotnan Hiftory, as an Introduction to the Latin Hiflorians. Monday, 15, I read over Mr. Hdtmefz Latin Grammar, and extracted from it' what was needful to perfect our own. ■da;, 20. I found it absolutely necefllrry, openly and explicitly to warn all that feared Goo to beware of the German Wolves, (falfely called Moravians) and keep cloie to the great Shepherd of their Souls. Turfdr.y, 23. Riding thro' Hok, I called on the Mini- fter, Mr. L , one of the moff zealous Ad verfaries we have in England. 1 found a calm, fenfible, venerable, ©Id Man, and fpent above an Hour in friendly Alterca- tion. Thence 1 rode to Milkj}ram> where the Number cf People obliged me to preach abroad, notwithstanding the keen North Wind. And the fteady Attention of the Hearers made Amende for the Rigour of the Seafon. Wedmfd y, 24. I fet out for London. In the Morning, Friday 26, Mrs. C called upon me, I think it my bounden Duty to declare the Heads or" our Conversion. u My Son ((he laid) declared in my Hearing, and before the- whole Congregation at Tetberton^ that when he went to Germany he itill judged it would be beft for him, to live a fmgle Life : That the Brethren there faid to him one Day, " Broihcr C , it is the Will of the Lamb you mould marry." He replied, " I don't believe k is." They faid, " Yes it is ; and that yow fhould mar- ry fuch a Perfon, " (naming the Sifter of j H 's 'Wife.) He then faid, " I like her very well." On which they faid, u No, it knothis Will you mould marry her; but [ *S J but yam Briant" He anfwered, " I can't believe it is." So he left them, and walked out into the Fields. There he thought, " I muft be fimple. It may be the Will of the Lamb." So the next Day he married her. She added, " I had four Chicken; but three of them are left. They take no more Notice of me than if I was dead. John never came to fee ?ne, all the Time I was in. London: And- when I went to him, two Men came, and Hood by us all the Time, to hear every Word we fkid. " I thought to have fpent all my Life in his Houie at. 7 ether ton. And fo I fent all my Goods thither to furniuY the Houie, to the Value- of thirty or forty Pounds. But as foon as John was gone to Germany* Mr. H , one of their Preachers, came and told me, " He had taken the Houfe, (which was a Lie) and I muft go out of that Room." It was the laft Weefc. in January* 1 afked,. " Where I mull go r " He faid, " I might go where I would; but I mould not ftay there." So I went out; and, between Crying and the Cold, (for there was no Fire-place where I now was) in three Days I was ilone— blind. " Some Time after I told P S I wanted my Goods. He faid, I mould not have them. I faid, Then I would fetch a Warrant. But at Lift John gave me Tea Pounds : And that, I find, is all I am to have. " Friday, November 2. I began taking an Account of all in the Society that were in Want: But I was foon dif- ccuraged ; their Number fo increasing upon me, parti- cularly about MoorfieUs, that I faw no Poiiibility of re- lieving them all, unlefs the Lord mould, as it were, make Windows in Heaven. Saturday, 17. I made an End of that very odd Tract, " A Creed founded on common Senfe." The main of it I admire as very ingenious : But ftill I cannot believe, either, 1. " That the ten Commandments were not de- igned for a complete Rule of Life and Manners;" or, 2. " That the old Teftamcnt was never underftood 'till 1700 Years after Christ." Munday, 19. I met with an uncommon Inflance of Dijlrefs. A poor Woman, whofe Huiband was at Sea, . as [«>] a^ me was Pepping out o( her own Door, faw a whipt along the Street. Being feven Months gone with Child, ihe went up Stairs, and fell in Labour immedi- ately. Having none to help her, there Ihe remained, 'till Jhe was conitrained to rile, and go down for ibme Food. This immediately threw her into an high Fever. A young Woman calling there, by mere Accident, as it is termed, found her and the Child juft alive, gave her all the Mo- ney Ihe had, (which was between eight and nine Shillings) and from that Time duly attended her every Day. Thurfday y 22. I read the curious Journal of Mr. £— Prefident of the Council in Georgia : Full as trifling and dull, and about as Que, as that of Mr. jtdtmu, Prefident of the Prophets. WcJmjkaj) 27. I fmiftied the following Letter to an eld Friend, whole Spirit and Life once adorned the Go* (pel: Cookham y Nov. tj 9 175c. Dear SIR, Several Times I have defigned to fpeak to you at larger concerning fome Things which have given me Uneaiineil. And more than once I have begun to fpeak, but your Good-humour quite diiarmed me : So that I could not pievail upon myfelf to give you Pain, even to remove a greater Evil. But I can't delay any longer: And there* fore take this Way, (as lefs liable to Disappointment) of laying before you, with all Freedom and Unreferve, the naked Sentiments of my Heart. You feem to admire the Moravians much : I love them, but cannot admire them ; (altho' I did once, perhaps more than yc-u do now) and that for the following Reafons. Firfc, I do not admire the Names they a&u&e to them- felves. They commonly ilile themfelves The Brethren, or The Moravian Cbu cb* Now the former of thefe, Tb$ Brethren, either implies, that they are the only Christians in the World, (as they were who were lb (Tiled in the Days of the Apofttes) or a. leaft, that t hey are the befc Chriitians in the World, and therefore defcr\ce to be em- phatically fo call ± But is not even this a very high En- comium upon themfelves ? I mould therefore more ad- mire a more modeil Appellation. "Bui [70] " But why fhould they not call themfelves The Mora- vian Church ?" Becaufe they are not The Moravian Church ; no more (at the utmoft) than a Part is the Whole ; than the Romifo Church is the Church ^Christ. A Congregation affembled in St. Paul's might, with greater Propriety, rlile themfelves The Church of England, Yea, with far greater ; i . Becaufe thefe are all Englijbmen born ; 2. Becaufe they have been baptized as Members of the Church of 'England '; and 3. Becaufe, as far as they know, they adhere both to her Doctrine and Discipline. Whereas, 1, Not a tenth Part of Count Zinzendorf's Brethren are fo much as Moravian born ; not two thoufand out of twenty thouiaixh Quaere, If two hundred Adults ? If iifty Men ? 2. Not one tenth of them were baptized as Members of the Moravian Church, (perhaps not One, 'till they left Moravia) but as Members of the Romijh Church : 3. They do not adhere either to the Doctrines or Difcipline of the Moravian Church. They have many Do&rines which that Church never held, and an entirely new Scheme of Difcipline. 4. The true Moravian Church, of which this is a very fmall Part, if it be any Part at all, is (till fubiifling ; not in England or Germany •, but in Polijh Pruf- Jia. Therefore I cannot admire their afluming this Name to themfelves : I cannot reconcile it, either with Modefty or Sincerity. If you fay, " But the Parliament has allowed it :" I anfwer, I am forry for it. The putting fo palpable a Cheat upon fo auguft an Aflembly, with regard to a no- torious Matter of Fact, I conceive does not. redound to- their own, any more than to the Honour of our Nation. If you add, " But you yourfelf once fliled them thus:" I grant I did ; but I did it in Ignorance. I took it on their Word ; and I now freely and openly teftify my Mis- take. Secondly, I do not admire their DoMrine in the Parti- culars that follow : 1 . That we are to do nothing, in order to Salvation,- but barely to believe. 2 . That there is but oxe Duty now, but one Command, To believe in Christ. 3. That [7. ] V That Christ has taken away all other Com- . and Duties, having wholly abohjbed ' the Lau.\ (The Sermon Count Zinzendof preached at Fetterlane, on John viii. 11. places this in a ftrong Light. He roundly began, " Christ fays, J came not to deftroy the Law: But He did deitroy the Law. The Law con- demned tliis V/oma to Diath : But He did not condemn her. And Gon Himfelf does not keep the Law. The Law forbids Lying: But boo faid, Forty Days and Nineveh (hall be destroyed. Yet Nineveh was not de- ftroyed.") 4. That there is no fuch Thing as Degrees in Faith, or nvedk Faith ; fmce he has no Faith, who has any Doubt or Fear. (How to reconcile this, with what I heard the Count ailert at large, " That a Man may have justifying Faith, and not know it," I cannot tell.) 5 . That we are fanfiified wholly, the Moment we are juftified, and are neither more nor lefs holy, to the Day of our Death. 6. That a Believer has no Holinefs in himfelf 'at all; .all his Holinefs being imputed, not inherent, 7. That a Man mav feel a Peace that paiTeth all Un- derstanding, may rejoice with Joy full of Giory, and have the Love of God, and of all Mankind, with Do- minion over all Sin ; and yet all this may be only Na- ture, animal Spirits, or the Force of Imagination. 8. That if a Man regards Prayer, or fearching the Scriptures, or Communicating, as Matter of Duty ; if he judges himfelf obliged to do thefe Things, or is troubled when he neglecls them ; he is in Bondage, he is under the Law, he has no Faith ; but is dill feeking Salvation by Works. 9. That therefore, 'till we believe, we ought to be ft ill \ that is, not to pray, fearch the Scriptures, or commu- nicate. 10. That their Church cannot err, and of confequence Ought to be implicitly believed and obeyed. Thirdly. I approve many Things in their Practice ; ye: even this I cannot admire in the following Inilances : 1. I [ 7*1 i . I do not admire their conforming to the World, by ufelefs, trifling Converfation : By fufFering Sin upon their Brother, without reproving even that which is grofs and open ; By Levity in the general Tenor of their Behaviour; not walking as under the Eye of the great God : And laltly, By joining in the molt trifling Diverfions, in order t: do Go:d. 2. I do not admire their clcfe, dark, referved Beha- viour, particularly toward Strangers. The Spirit of Se- crecy is the Spirit of their Community, often leading even into Guile and Dfliimulation. One may obferve in them much Cunning, much Art, much Evafion, andDrfguife. They often appear to be what they are not ; and not to be what they are. They fo ftudy to become all Things to all Men, as to take the Colour and Shape of any that are near them : Direclly contrary to thatOpennefi, Frank* nefs, and Plainnefs of Speech, fo manifeft in the Apoftles, and primitive Chriftians. 3. I do not admire their confining their Beneficence to the narrow Bounds of their own Society. This feems the more liable to Exception, as they boaft of poiiefllng fo immenfe Riches. In his late Book the Count particularly mentions, how many hundred thoufand Florins a fingle Member of their Church has lately expended ; and how many hundred thoufand Crowns of yearly Rent, the No- bility and Gentiy only of his Society, enjoy in one fingle Country. Mean time do they all put together expend one hundred thoufand, yea one thdufand, or one hundred, in feeding the Hungry, or cioathing the Naked, of any Society but their own ? 4. 1 do not admire the Manner wherein they treat their Opponents. I cannot reconcile it either to Love, Humi- lity, or Sincerity. Is utter Contempt, or fettled Dildain, confident with Love or Humility ? And can it confiit with Sincerity, to deny ary Charge which they know in their Confcience is true ? To fay, Thofe Quotations are unjuft, which are literally copied from their own Books ? To affirm, Their Joctrines are miireprefented, when their own Senf? is given in their own Words ? To cry, u Poor Man ! He is quite dark! He is utterly blind ! He knows nothing of our Doftrinesi* Tho' they cannot point out «nc [73 ] one Millake this blind Man has made, or confute one Ahertion he has advanced. i Fourthly. I lea/t of all admire the Effefts their Doc- ti me has had on ibme who have lately beTis all thou ai t, and all the Proud fhall be 1 " Monday, 10. I rode to Leigh in EJfex, where I found a little Company feeking God, and endeavoured to en- courage them in provoking one another to Love and good Works. Monday, 17. I fet upon cleanfing Augeash Stable ; upon purging that huge Work, Mr. Fox's Afis and Monuments, from all the Train which that honed, inju- dicious Writer has heaped together, and, mingled with thofe venerable Records, which are worthy to be had in ever! ailing Remembrance. Sunday, 23. I buried the Body of Elizabeth Bam- field, a young Woman of two and twenty, who, the Tuefdcy before, rofe up from Breakfail, dropt down, and fpoke no more. But fhe was ready for the Bride- groom. Blefled are they whom, when He cometh, He fhal! find watching ! Tufdqy, January i, 1 75 1. About this Time I re- ceived a remarkable Letter ; Part of which ran as fol- lows : " When [77 ] cc When George Whitcjield firir. preached on Kennington Common, Curiofity drew me to hear him frequently. I admired his Zeal in calling Sinners to Repentance ; but did not fee myfelf to be one of that Number, having had a religious Education, even in fpiritual Religion, fuch as was not to be found in other Societies. " As ibon as the Foundery was taken, I went thither conflandy, Morning as well as Evening. But I had no Defire of bemg acquainted with any of the Society, much lefs of joining therein, being flrongly refolved, never to turn my Back on the Profeflion I was educated in. " The next Year I furnifhed myfelf with the Books which John and Charles Wef.ey had printed. I compared them with Robert Barclay's Apology, and with the Bible; and of many Things I was convince'! : But what they faid of Justification I could not comprehend; and I did not much concern myfelf about it, being but (lightly con- vinced of Sin. " It was my Cuitom to rife fome Hours before the Fa- mily, and fpend that Time in Reading. Qm Sunday Morning I was juil going to open mv Bible, when a Voice (whether inward or outward I cannot 1 11) feemed to fay very loud, " Gon, for Christ's Sake, hath for- given thee." I ftarted up, took the Candle, and fearched all about, to fee if any one was near; but there was none. I then fat down, with fuch Peace and Joy in my Soul as cannot be defcribed. While I was mufing, what it could mean; I heard it again, faying, " Go in Peace, thy Sins are forgiven thee." I trembled exceedingly, not with Fear, but fuch an Emotion as I can't exprefc. Yet I gat up the fecond Time, and opened the Door, to fee if it was any human Voice. Soon after it was repeated the third Time, 11:11 louder, which drove me on my Km Prayer, being overwhelmed with the Love of God, for the Time utterly incapable of Doubt or Fear, " I now faw the New Teitament in a different Lfght than I had ever done before. All ,the Day I was forted with Promifes from it, either read or brou my Mind: Yet the Thought, " May not all this" be a Delator;:" frequently darted into me. But it as G 3 [ 78 ] drove me to Prayer : Upon which all Doubt prefentl-/ vanifhed away. " I was immediately changed in my Drefs, Conven- tion, and whole Deportment, which brought on me the Ridicule of all my Acquaintance : But nothing moved me. I wondered what the Crofs meant; for whatever appeared to be the Will of God, I ran chearfuHy to do, without a Moment's Hefitation. I felt no Temptation to Anger, Pride, or any other Evil : Tho' often provoked, I was not rufHed in the leaft. God feemed to reign in my Heart alone; He was all my Defire, all my Hope : And this Light lafted about three Months, without any Cloud at all. " But after this, it pleafed God to remove all at once the- Veil which 'till then covered my Heart; tho' I do not remember, that any Difobedience preceded : For I feared Sin more than Death or Hell. Yet in a Moment fuch a Scene was opened ro me, that if I had not felt the Hand of God underneath me, I mould certainly have gone di r ftracled.- The infernal Regions were reprefented to my View Day and Night : At the fame Time I faw whai: I was by Nature, and what I had defer ved from God for &U my Sins. O how did Satan then ftrive to tear away my Shield ? And what a Burden of Sin did I feel ? 'Tis impoflible to defcribe it. If I looked from God a Mo- ment, I was full of Horror. I often feared I mould lofc my Senfes ; but had no Thought of Death, nor Fear con- cerning it : Yet Hell appeared to me without a Covering, and I feemed iurrounded with Devils fleeping and waking. But I ftill held this faft, " Thou haft forgiven me, O my God, and I will not let Thee go." " All this Time I conftantly attended the Preaching; and having a ftrong Defire to know whether Friend Wejleys lived the Gofpel as well as preached it, I got acquainted with one who lived at the Foundery. I frequently fat and worked with her, and made all poflible Enquiries into the moft minute Circumftances of their Behaviour. This af- terwards proved a great Blefling to me : For when I heard any idle Report, (and I heard not a few) I could anfvv.er peremptorily, " I know the contrary. " « The* Erf] " Their Preaching now took deeper Hold of me than ever, and fe arched every Corner of my Heart. I faw, I had nothing to bring to God, and was indeed vile in my own Eyes. When my Friends fbmetimes told me, how good I had been, their Words were as (harp Swords. I found I had nothing to trull in, but the atoning Elood. But this Trufc. kept my Soul in conitant Peace. " Thus I went on a confiderable Time, before I ad- mitted any ferious Reflections concerning the Ordinances; which. indeed I did not care to think of at all, 'till one Day reading in the third Chapter of St. John's GofpeJ, Except a Man be bom cf Water and the Spirit, he cannot this Kingdom cf God : The Words (Truck me to the Heart : I began to read over again, with all Attention, what was written on both Sides of the Queilibn. But this gave me no Satisfaction ; lb I tried another Way, giving myfetf up to earned Prayer, " That God would guide me by his Word and Spirit, into all that He re- quired of me." " However thefe Thoughts died away, and I was quite eafy about it, 'till one Sunday, at Deuonjhire-J'quare Meeting, it was brought to my Mind in fuch a Manner, that I believe the Scat fhook under me. I then plainly faw it was my Duty, and determined to delay no longer : For that Purpofe, I went to Cowley, two or three Days after. But all the Night before it was to be done, I was in deep Dirtrefs. I fpent all the Hours in Weeping and Prayer, and yet as the Morning drew on, my Trouble increafed, with flrong Terror, as if T was juii going to Execution. But I remained fixt in my Purpofe: And as foon as I was baptized, all the Clouds difperfed, and I rejoiced more than ever in God my Saviour." Wednefday, 16. I received another Letter from a Friend^ ©n a Subjecl of general Concern: " Very Dear SIR, " When I have deeply mufed on Ages paft, and en the Revival of primitive Christianity in the p relent Ag^:, 1 have often queried, whether ever before oui Time I ajrofe [ So} arofe in any one Place, and in the fame Inftant, a viftbli Chriftian Society, and a 'vifible Antichrijlian One. No- doubt God had wife Ends in permitting the Unit as Fra- trum to appear, jure, as the People of God began to unite together. But we cannot fathom his Defigns. Yet we know all (hall work together for his People's Good. u Perhaps it required more Grace to withffand this Contagion, than would have enabled us to die for Ch r ist ; and very probably we mould have been now a very diiTe- rent People from what we are, had we only had our own Countrymen to cope with: We mould then have Only let the plain Go/pel of Christ againft, what was palpably another Gofpel y and the Mind and' Life of Christ in Op- pofltion to that of thofe who are vulgarly term'd Christians, And I verily believe, we mould have been fir higher in Chriftianity than molt of us are at this Day. "• But this fubtlePoiibn has more orlefs infected almofr. all, from the Higher!: to the Lowell:, among us. We would put Gofpel Heads on Bodies ready to indulge every unholy Temper. Altho' (Glory be to God) as a Society , we Hand at leaft as clear of joining with the Beaft as any other; yet we have not purged out all his Leaven; the Antinomical Spirit is not yet cait' out. " All our Preaching at firft was pointed at the Heart, and a!moft all our private Converfation. Do you feel the Love of God in your Heart? Does his Spirit reign there? Do you walk in the Spirit ? Is that Mind in you which was in Christ ? were frequent QuelHons among us. But while thefe Preachers to the Heart were going on glo- rioufly in the Work of Christ, the fulfe Apoftlcs Itept in, laughed at all Heart-work, and laughed many of us out of our fpiritual Senfes : For, according to them, we were neither to fee, hear, feel, nor taite the Powers of the W T orld to come ; but to reft contented with what was done for us feventeen hundred Years ago. " The dear Lamb, faid they, has done all for us : We have nothing to do, but to believe" Here was a Stroke at the whole Work of God in the Heart! And ever fince this German Spirit hath wrought among us, and caufed many to reft in a barren, notional Faith, vcid of that inward Forcer of God unto Salvation."' Sunday* [ 3' 1 Sunday, 27. I preached a Charity Sermon at Spilth fields ; for the Ufe of our poor Children. The Church was extremely crouded ; but not many rich, not many IvytHn, well-born, were there. It was enough that there were many of the People of God, and their Lord in the mid ft of them. Wcdnejday, 30. Having received a prefiing Letter from Dr. Ijbam, then the Re&or of our College, to give my Vote at the Election for Member of Parliament, which was to be the next Day, I fet out early, in a fevere Frofr, with the North-Weft Wind full in my Face. The Roads were fo ilippery, that it was fcarce poftible for our Horfes to keep their Feet. Indeed one of them could not, but fell upon his Head, and cut it terribly. Neverthelefs about Seven in the Evening, God brought us fafe te Oxford. A Congregation was waiting for me at Mr. Evans's, whom I immediately addreft in thofe awful Words, What is a Man profited, if he Jh all gain the whole World, and lefe his own Soul? Thurfday, 31. I went to the Schools, where the Con- vocation was met: But I did not find the Decency and Order which I expected. The Gentleman for whom I came to vote, was not elected : Yet I did not repent of my Coming; I owe much more than this to that gene- rous, friendly Man, who now refts from his Labours. I was much furprized wherever I went, at the Civility of the People, Gentlemen as well as others.. There was no pointing, no calling of Names, as once; no, nor even Laughter. What can this mean? Am I become a Servant of Men? Or is the Scandal of the Crofs ceafed? Friday, February 1. We fet out for Lrido-i in another bitter Morning, having fuch a Wind (now got to the Eaft, and fo in our Face again) as I hardly ever remember. But by Five in the Evening we were under S elter at the Fo:a:d?ry. It being the Night before appointed for 3 Watch-night, we continued praying and prai.ing God as ufual, 'till about Twelve o'clock; and I found no In- convenience, but a little Faintncfs, which a few Iiom-'s Sleep removed. Saturday, 2. Having received a full Anfwer from Mc> f • ■ ■ , I was clearly convinced that I ought to marry. foi [ «»] For many Years I regained fingle, becaufe I believed' I could be more ufeful in a fingle, than in a married State. And I prafle God, who enabled me fo to do. I now as fully believed, that in my prefent Circumftances, I might be more ufeful in a married State ; into which, upon this clear ■ Conviction, and by the Advice of my Friends I en- tered a few Days after. Wednejday, 6. I met the fingle Men, and mewed thenv on how many Accounts it was good for thofe who had received that Gift from God, to remain Jingle for the Kingdom cf Heaven's Sake; unlefs where a particular Cafe might be an Exception to the general Rule. Sunday, 10. After preaching at Five, I was haftening to take my Leave of the Congregation at Snonvsfields, pur- pofing to fet out in the Morning for the North; when on the middle of London-bridge \ both my Feet flipt on the Ice, and I fell with great Force, the Bone of my Ankle lighting on the Top of a Stone. However I got on, with fome Help, to the Chapel, being refolved not to difappoint the People. After preaching, I had my Leg bound up by a Surgeon, and made a Shift to walk to the Seven-Dials. It was with much Difficulty that I got up into the Pulpit; but God then comforted many of our Hearts. I went back in a Coach to Mr. B 's, and from thence in a Chair to the Foundcry: But I was not able to preach, my Sprain growing worfe. I removed to Thread- needis-fireet ; where I fpent the Remainder of the Week, partly in Prayer, Reading and Convcrfation, partly in, writing an Hebrew Grammar, and Lejfcns for Children. Sunday, 17. I was carried to the Fotondery, and preached kneeling (as I could net Hand) on Part of the twenty- third Pfalm ; my Heart being enlarged, and my Mouth opened to declare the Wonders of God's Love, Monday, 18. was the fecond Day I had appointed for my Journey. But I was difappointed again, not being- yet able to fet my Foot to the Ground. However I preached (kneeling) on Tuejday Evening and JVe'dn Morning. Sunday, 24. I preached Morning and Evening at Spit- tkfieldu where many who had been wandering from God for [*J ] for feveral Yearsj feemed at length to have freih Dc of returning to Him. How is it, that we arc ib ready ;Wr of one another? For Want of the Love that Mc. ch 4. Being tolerably able to ride, tho* not to walk, I fet out for BnJJcl. I came thither on Wed- •, thoroughly tired, tlio' in other Refpe&s better than when I fet out. 77\v / ' \ 7. 1 learned, that poor Mr. ifaff is now a fettled Z)f7/?. Now let trrfe triumph who feparated chief Fw lids- Surely his Blood is on their Head. Saturday, 9. Many of our Preachers came from various Pats. My Spirit was m :ch bowed down among them, Kaiing fome of them were perverted from the Simplicity of the Gofpel. But I was revived at the Sight of Job?t H , John N , and thole who came with 'hem in the Evening; knowing they held the Truth as it is in Jesus, and did not hold it in Unrightcoui.ef-. Monday, 11. Our Conference began; and the more we converfed, the more Brotherly-love increafed. The fame Spirit we found on Tusfday and Wean jdny. I ex- pected to have heard many Objections to our mil Doclrines. But none appeared to have any : We feemed to be all of one Mind, as well as one Heart. Friday, 15, I mentioned whatever I thought was .amifs or wanting in any of our Brethren. It was received in a right Spirit, with much Love, and ferious, earneft Attention. And I truft not one went from the Confe- rence difcontented, but rather bleiTmg God for the Con- folation. Tuejday, 19. Having rimmed the Bufmefs for which I .came to Bnftol, I fet out again for London, being de- iired by many, to if end a few Days there, before I -entered upon my Northern Journey. I came to London •on Thur/dqy, and having fettled all Affairs, left it again -on Wtdntfday, 27. I cannot underlland, how a Methcdiji Preacher can anlwcr it to God, to preach one Sermon, or travel one Day lefs, in a married, than in a fmgle State. In this Refpecl furcly it remat 'net b 7 that they nxbo have Jf'il'esp be as ^u tbey had i::>* x On r C 84] Wed mf day I rode with John Haime to Tetfiyortjf* On Thurfday went on to Eitejham. One from thence me: US on Broad-jjcy-hilL I was foon informed that Mr. Kcech was buried the Night before. His Widow and Daughter were forrow- ing ; but not as without Hope. Neither did they refrain from the Preaching one Day. Sc let my furviving Friend* forrow for me ! I was to have preached in the Town-hall : But a Com- pany of Players had taken PofcfTion of it firir. Our own Room could not contain the Congregation : But to as many as could crowd into it, I applied, What is a Man profited, f he gain the whole World, and lofe his own Soul? Friday , 29. I refted at En&Jb&m. Saturday, 30. I rode to Birmingham, and found God in the midft of the Congregation. Sunday, 31. I earneftly warned the So- ciety againfl idle Difputes and vain Janglings ; and after- wards preached on, If ye be led by the Spirit, ye are not under the Lannir.gba>n. Many indeed, tho' torn from us, would not itay with/Zw;/; but broke out into the wilder! Enthiiiiafm. Bat fliil , were all called Methodtfts\ and ib all their Drunkennci> and ^Blafphemies (not imputed to a Believer ! ) were im- puted to us ! Turfaay, 2. I preached at Darlafan, late a Den of Lions: But moil of the fierce il of them, God has called by a Train of amazing Strokes; and thole that re- main are now as Lambs. I preached in the Evening at 'jbury, where, notwithstanding the Rain, every Man, Woman and Child ftayM to the End. I gave them ail an earned Caution, not to lean on broken Reeds, on Opi- nions of any kind: And even the P • :eiyed it in Love, and told me, it was highly (eaibnable. Wednefday, 3. I made an End of vifiting the Claries, miferably (nattered by the Sowers of ftrange Dodrine.s. At One I preached at Tipton-Green, where the Baptijts alfo have been making Havock of the Flock; which conilrained me, in fpeaking on thofe Words, Arife and fti-zed, and -ivajh away thy Sins, to fpend near ten Minutes in Controverfy, which is more than I had done in public for many Months (perhaps Yea ~s) be Tkurfday % 4. We took Horfc about Four. The Snow fell without Intermhfion, which the North Wind drove full in our Faces. After reding a while a: . II fort 7 [ 8* fort , and Whitchurch, and riding fome Miles out of our Way, we overtook fome People going to the Preaching at Alpraham, who guided us ftrait to the Houfe. William Hitchens had not begun: So I took his Place, and felt no Weaknefs or Wearinefs, while I declared, Jesus Christ, the fame Tefterday, and To-day, and for e where a few ferious People fcon affembled. The next Day we rode toAmikj i Saturday, 13. over more than Weljh Mountains, to Whitehaven, Sunday, 1 4. I heard two ufeful Sermons at Church, on, Fear not them that can kill the Body. I preached at Eight, on, Is there no Balm /VzGilead? And between One and Two at the Market-place, on, Thou art not far from the Kingdom of God. A few Stones were thrown at hrft; but the Bulk of the Congregation was deeply ferious ; as well as in the Evening, when I preached on, Whojhail lay any- thing to the Charge of God's Eled ? In meeting the Claries the two next Days, I obferved one remarkable Circumftance : Without an abfolute Ne- ceffity, none of this Society ever mifs their Clafs. Among near two hundred and forty Perfons, I met one fingle Ex- ception, and no more. Wednefday, 17. I rode to Clifton, fix Miles from Whitehaven. It was fuppofed few would come in the midsle of the Afternoon : But on the contrary, there were abundantly more than any Houfe could contain; fo that notwithftanding the keen North-Eafl Wind, I was obliged to preach in the Street. Several of the poo People came after me to Cockermouth, where I flood at the End of the Market- houfe, ten or twelve Steps above the Bulk cf the Congregation, and proclaimed the Grace cf our Lord Jesus Christ. A large and ferious Congregation at- tended again at Five on Thurfday Morning. We then rode to Gamblefby, where I preached in the bchool-houfe to as many ferious People as it could contain ; and on Friday, 19. crept on through miferable Roads, 'till we came to Hinely-HiU. Early in the Morning we fcaled the fnowy Mountains, and rode by the once-delightful Seat of the late Lord Der-went water, now neglected, defolate and fwiftly run- ning to Ruin. In the Afternoon we brought Mr. Milfur fafc to the Orphan-houfe at Nenucaglu H 2 Sunday > [ 88 J Sunday y 2 1 . *The Rain obliged me to preach in the Houfe, both Morning and Afternoon. The Spirit of the People refreshed me much, as it almofl always does. I wifh all our Societies were like-minded; as loving, fimple and zealous of Good Works. • Monday, 22. The Rain flopt, while I was preaching at the Market-place in Morpeth. We rode from thence to Alnwick, where (it being too wet to preach at the Crofs) fome of our Friends procured the Town-hall. This being very large, contained the People well; only the Number of them made it extremely hot. Tuejday, 23. We rode on to Berwick upon Tweed. At Six in the Evening a young Man was buried, cut off in the Strength of his Years, who was to have inherited a con- siderable Fortune. Almofl the whole Town attended the Funeral. I went directly from the Church-yard to the Grave, and had full as many Attendants as the Corpfe, among whom were Abundance of fine, gay Things, and many Soldiers, Wednefday, 24. Mr. Hopper and I took Horfe between Three and Four, and about Seven came to Old Camus. Whether the Country was good or bad we could not fee, having a thick Mift all the Way. The Scotch Towns are like none which I ever favv, either in England, Wales or Ireland: There is fuch an Air of Antiquity in them all, and fuch a peculiar Oddnefs in their manner of building. But we were molt furprized at the Entertainment we met with in every Place, to far different from common Report. We had all Thiags good, cheap, in great Abundance, and remarkably well-dreft. In the Afternoon we rode by Prefton-field, and faw the Flace of Battle, and Colonel Gardiner's Houfe. The Scotch here affirm, that he fought on Foot after he was dismounted, and refufed to take Quarter. Be it as it may, he is now where the Wicked ceafe from troubling*, and where the Weary are at Reft* We reached MujQclborough between Four and Five. I had no Intention to preach in Scotland % nor did I imagine there were any that defired I fhould. But I was miitaken. Curiofity (if nothing elfe) brought Abundance of People together in tl e Evening And whereas in the Kirk 'Vin. C informed me) there ufed to be laughing and talking, [ «j] talking, and all the Marks of the grofTefl Inattention : But it was far other wife here : They remained as Statues from the Beginning of the Sermon to the End. Thw-fday, 2 5 . We rode to Edinburgh, one of the dirticfl Cities I had ever feen, not excepting Colon in Germany. We returned to Mujfelboreugk to Dinner, whither we were followed in the Afternoon by a little Party of Gen- tlemen from Edinburgh. I know not why any mould complain of the Shynefs of the Scots toward Stranger?. All I fpoke with were as free and open with me, as the People of Nenvcaftle or Brijlol; nor did any Perfon move any Difpute of any kind, or srfk me any Queftion con- cerning my Opinion. I preached again at Six, on, Seek ye ibehonv, while He may be found. I ufed great Plainnefs of Speech toward them; and they all received it in Love: So that the Pre- judice which the Devil had been feveral Years planting, was torn up by the Roots in one Hour* After preaching, one of the Bailies of the Town, with one of the Elders of the Kirk, came to me, and begged, " I would (lay with them a while, if it were but two or three Days, and they would fit up a far larger Place than the School, and pre- pare Seats for the Congregation/' Had not my Time been fixt, I mould gladly have complied. All I could now do was to give them aPrcmife that Mr. Hopper would come back the next Week, and fpend a few Days with them. Friday, 26. I rode back to Berwick. The Congrega- tion was large, tho' the Air was piercingly cold: As it was the next Evening, while I preached at Alnwick Croft ; whereon Sunday, 28. I preached at Eight and at One. Afterwards I rode to Akmoutb, where I found the larger! Congregation I had feen in all Ndi thumb*) land. I preached at IViddrmgtcn in the Evening; at Ple/fy, Monday, 29.. about Noon, and at 2 in the Evening. Saturday, May 4. I rode to Sheep- hill, in a rough, tempeituous Day, and after preaching and fettlin ; Society, to Sunderland. I found many here much alive to God, and was greatly comforted among them. Sunday, 5. ] Society at Five, preached at Eight- asnjher. pit. a- the Congrega r H 3 tion L > u J tion came out of the Church I began. We had fome heavy Showers : But none went away. I reached Newcaftk be- fore Five ; but the Storm would not fuffer me to preach abroad : As many as pofTibly could, crouded in; but many were obliged to ftand without, white I enforced, God forbid that I jhould ghry, Jaw it; the Crc/s cf our Lord Jesus Christ. Monday, 6. I met a few People at Durham, in my Way, and then rode on to Stockton. Some angry People fct up a difmal Scream, as we entered the Town : But they could go no farther. By means of a plain, rough Exhorter, who lived in the Town, the Society was more than doubled, fmce I was here before; and molt, of them were rejoicing greatly: Only poor R M flill went on heavily, being unequally yoked with one who was a bitter Enemy to all fpiritual Religion. I preached in the main Street, near the Market-place. When I had done, R M 's Wife followed me into the Houfe. I defired we might go to Prayer. God broke her Heart in Pieces, and me determined to go on Hand in Hand with her Hufband. Tur/day, 7. 1 preached at Acomb, near York. The next Day I rode on to Efwortb ; and on Thur/day preached at Hainten about Noon, and at ConingsSy in the Evening. The Wind was as the piercing of a Sword : But the Con- gregation regarded it not. Friday^ 10. We rode to Lorhcrough. The Mini iter's Son, and two more, made a little Difturbance for a while : However I permitted them to be prefent when I met the Sccictv: They feemed utterly aftonifhed, and I believe will not lightly (peak Evil of us again. It rained inceifantly as we rode to Gr'unjby, where I preached to a mixt Congregation, fome of whom (the greater Part) were exceeding ferious, and fome exceeding drank. The Society I found was much alive to God. f, n. We returned to Ep^orth, to a poor, dead, fenfelcfs People : At which I did not wonder, when I was informed, 1. That fome of our Preachers there had diligently gleaned up and letailed all the Evil they could hear of me: 2. That fome of them had quite laid aiide o«r Hymns, as well as the Doclrine they formerly preached ; [ 9' ] preached: 3. That one of them had frequently fpokc againft our Rules, and the other? quite neglected them." Nothing therefore, but the mighty Power of God, could hav^ kept the People fo well as they weie. Sunday 1 2. After preaching at Five,. I rode to Mifter- ton. The Congregation was the largeft I have feen in thefe Parts. Thence I returned to Overtborp, where I did not obferve one trifling or carelefs Hearer. I came to Epworth, juit in Time for the Afternoon Service ; and after Church walked down itrait to the Crofs. The Nortli-eaft Wind was ftrong and keen : Yet the Bulk of the Congregation did not regard it. Monday, 13. I learned the Particulars of Mr. R *s Cafe, of which I had heard but a confufed Account be- fore. " In November la It he was defired to baptize a Child of John Farley's. It was obferved, his Voice which had been loft feveral Years, was intirely reftoreck He read the Office with great Emotion, and many Tears, fo as to altorifh the whole Congregation. But going Home from Church, he behaved in fo ftrange a Manner, tha- it was thought neceflary to confine him. During the firlt Week of his Confinement, he was for conitraining every one that came near him to kneel down and pray; and frequently cried out, " You will be loft, you wjll be damned, unkfs you know your Sins are forgiven." Up- on this Mr. roundly averr'd, That the Afetb&dj/is had turned his Head. After {even or eight Days he grew much worfe, though ftill with Intervals of Reafon. And in about a Fortnight, by a Judgment mix'd with Mercy, God took him to Himfelf." Tuefday, 14. The Waters were greatly out in the Road, fo that the York Coach was o» erturned jult before us : The Bridge it fhould have gone over being under Water : Yet no Paffenger was hurt, only dropping wet, being all thrown into the River. We were to pais the fame River a few Miles orr, and which Way to do it we knew not. But juft as we came to the Place, we overtook two Gentlemen, who had hired a Guide. So we followed them as clofe as we could, and eroded it without Difficulty* I preached about Five at Leeds > in the Walls of the new Houfe. Wednejclay, 15. We had a little Conference with about lr-1 about thirty Preachers. I particularly enquired concern- ing their Grace, and Gifts, and Fruit; and found Rea- fon to doubt of one only. Tkurfday, 1 6. I rode to Wakefield, But we had no Place except the Street which could contain the Congregation : And the Noife and Tumult there were fo great, that I knew not whether I could preach at all. But I fpake a few Words, and the Waves were Hill. Many appeared deeply attentive. I believe God has taken hold of fome of their Hearts, and that they will not cafily break loofe from Him. Friday, 17. I preached in the new Houfe at Birfial, al- ready too fmall for even a Week-day's Congregation. Af- ter a few Days more fpent among the neighbouring Socie- ties, I returned by eafy Journies to London. Friday, June i . I wrote as follows to the Rector and Fellows of our College. Ego Johannes Weficy, Collegii Lincchiienfis in Academia Oxonienfi Socius, quicquid mihi juris eft in prsedidta Soci- etate, ejufdem Reclori & Sociis fponte ac libere refigno : Illis univerfis & fmgulis perpetuam pacem ac omnimodam. in Christo felicitatem exoptans. A few Days after, I went down to Briftol, where I pro- cured a particular Account of one that went to Reft fome Months before. Part of it was as follows : " Elizabeth Walcam was born in March 1733. From her Infancy me was mild and affable. When fhe was about fix Years old, the was much in private Prayer, and often called her Brother and Sifter to join with her. If fhe was in any trilling and laughing Company, fhe feldom went farther than a little Smile. In the whole Courfe of her Life fhe was remarkably dutiful to her Parents, and lov- ing to all ; moftly in an even Frame of Spirit ; flow to Anger, and foon pacified ; tender-hearted to all that were diftreft, and a Lover of all that was good. " From the Time fhe joined the Society, fhe was a true Lover of her Minifters and her Brethren; not fufFering any to fpeak evil of them, particularly of her Minifters : And if her innocent Anfwers did not ftop them, fhe left their Company. « Auguft 15, 1 75 1. 1. I take the Liberty to inform you, that a poor iVJan, late of your Parilh, was with me fome Time fince, as were two others a few Days ago, who live in or near Wrangle. If what they affirmed was true, you was very nearly concerned in fome late Tranfa&ions there. The fhort was this : That a riotous Mob, at feveral Times, particularly on the 7 th of July, and the 4th of this Month, violently affaulted a Company of quiet People, ftruck many of them, beat down others, and dragged fome away, whom, after abufmo; them in various Ways, they threw into Drains, or other deep Waters, to die endan- gering of their Lives : That not content with this, they broke open a Houfe, dragged a poor Man out of Bed, and drove him out of the Houfe naked ; and alfo greatly damaged the Goods ; at the fame Time threatning to give them all the fame or worfe Ufage, if they did not aeiift from that Worlhip of Goo which they believed to be right and good. 2. The poor Suiferers I am informed, applied for Re- drcfi, to a neigh bouring Jultice of the Peace. But they could have none. So far from it, that the Juffice himfelf told them, " The Treatment was good enough for them; and that if they went on (in worshipping G-d according to their own Conscience) the Mob ihould uie them fo again. " 3. I allow, fome of thofe People might behave with Paffion or Ill-manners. But if they did, was there any Pre portion at all between the Fault and the Punifnment? .. " atever Tuniihment was due, does the Law direct, that a riotous Mob ihould be the Infliclers of it? 4: I [ io. ] ^ I allow nlfo, that this Gentleman fuppofed the Doc- trines of the Mtthcdifis (fo called) to be extremely bad. But is he afliired of this ? Has he read their Writings ? If not, why does he pafs Sentence before he hears the Evidence? If he has, and thinks them wrong-, yet is this a Method of Confuting to be ufed in a Christian, a Pro- teitant Country? Particularly in England, where cveiy Man may think for himlelf, as he mujl give an Account for him (elf to Go d $ 5. The Sum of our Doclrine, with regard to inward Religion (fo far as I underitand it) is comprized in two Points, The loving God with all our Hearts, and tho loving our Neighbour as ourfelves: And with regard to outward Religion, in two more, The doing all to the Glory of God, and the doing to all what we would de- ilre in like Circumftances mould be done to us. I believe no one will eafily confute this, by Scripture and found Reaibn ; or prove that we preach or hold any otheu Doctrine, as neceflary to Salvation. 6. I thought it my Duty, Sir, tho' a Stranger to you>- to fay thus much, and to requeft two Things of you: 1. That the Damage thefe poor People have fuftained may be repaired ; and next, That they may, for the Time to come, be allowed to enjoy the Privilege of En- glijhmen, to ferve God according to the Dictates of their own Confcience. On thefe Conditions they are heartily willing to forget all that is pafh Wifhing you, all. Happinefs, fpiritual and temporal, I remain, Reverend SIR] Tour ajfeSHonat* Brother and Servant, Mr. B was not fo wife as to rake my Advice. So the Sufferers applied to the Coiirtof Kings-bench: And after it had coil him a large Sum, he was glad to let them worfhip God in their own Way. Saturday, 17. Calling on a Gentleman in the Citv, whom I had .not feen for fome Time, I was furprized to I 3 find [ 1° 2 ] find him thin and pale, and with all the Marks of an ap- proaching Consumption. I afked, Whether he did not think a Journey would do him more Good than a Heap of Medicines ? And whether he would fet out with my Wife and me for Cornwall on Monday ? To which he willingly afTented. On Monday Evening I preached at Reading. Mr. B overtook us on Tuejday Morning, with whom we had an agreeable Ride to Newbury, and thence to -Andover. Leaving him there, I rode on, through heavy Rain, to Salifiury, and preached in the Evening to an attentive Congregation. Wednefday. 2 1 . We joined Companies again, 'till Mr. B went to Shaftjfmry. I overtook him there the next Morning, and we rode on together to Yeovil Here I ftruck off, to vint the Societies in Devonjbire, and Mr, B went ftrait forward to the Land's End> whence he returned in perfect Health. I now found more and more Proofs, that the poor Wretch whom we had lately difowned, was continually labouring to poifon our other Preachers. And with fom# of them he did not lofe his Labour; the deep Prejudices they then received, having utterly drank up their Blood and Spirits, fo that we were obliged, fooner or later, to part with them alfo. We reached Beercrocombe in the Evening, and Collump- ton the next Day* Friday, 23. I preached in the little Meadow at the End of Nenjo-ftreet, and obferved oneCir- cumflance which I had not feen elfe where. The People did not come clofe to me, but flood in an Half moc^n, fome Yards off, leaving a confiderable Space in the Mid ft. The very Children behaved with remarkable Serioufnefs. I faw but one, a Girl of three or four Years old, who ran about as in Play, 'till another, not much bigger, reproved fcer, and constrained her to Hand ftill. Here I relied the next Day. On Sunday, 25. I heard at Church, by Way of Sermon, Part of Papijls and Me- thodifts compared. But it did not leffen the Congregation at One : On whom I inforced (what they were ibmewhat more concerned in) What Jhall it profit a Mail to gain the thered immediately, and attended us to the Room. They made much Noife while I was preaching, and threw all Kind of Things at the People as they came out; but no one was hurt. Sunday, September 1. At the Defire of many I went at Eight into the main Street. A large Congregation of fe- rious People quickly gathered together. Soon after a> Mob of Boys and Gentlemen gathered on the other Side of the Street : They grew more and more noify ; 'till finding I could not be heard there, . I went to the Room and quietly finifhed my Difcourfe. I preached again as foon as we came out of Church. and then hailed to Trejmcre. Mr. T not being come, I read Prayers myfelf, and found an uncommon Blefling therein : I preached on Luke x. 23, 24. Eleffed are the Eyes which fee the Things that ye fee, 13 V. And great was our Rejoicing in the Lord. We were filled with Confo- lation : We fang Praijes luflily, and with a good Courage $ 9 till (in a Manner I never remember before) " A folemn Reverence check'd our Songs, And Praife fat filent on our Tongues. " We were well buffetted both with Wind and Rain, in riding from thence to J T 's, where the Con- gregation was waiting for me. And we had another Sea- ibn of folemn Joy in the Lord. Monday, 2. We rode to CameJford. In the Way I rtad'Mr. GlanviW.% Relations of Witchcraft. I wifh the Fafts, I '05 ] T*£ts had had a more judicious Relater : One who would not have given a fair Pretence for denying the w/.ole, by his aukward Manner of accounting for fomc of the Cir- cumftances. II , . . We called in the Afternoon on Mr. // — > 211 Cambcurn Parifh. urday, 7. I rode in a ftormy Afternoon to St. Jujl. But the Rain would not let me preach abroad, either that Evening, or on Sunday Morning. About Noon I made Shift to fland on the Lee-Side of an Houfe in Mcr-va, and preach Christ to a liilening Multitude. I began at . I'm about Five. About the Middle of the Sermon there was a vehement Shower of Rain and Hail : But the Bulk of the Congregation fiood quite ftill, every Man in his Place. On Monday and Tuefday I preached in V.geon, Siting, Crouan and Illuggan. Wednefday, 1 1. At Noon I preached in Redruth, and in the Evening in Gwenap. It blew hard and rained almoit without ceahng : But the Congregation flood as if it had been a fair Summer's Evening. T bur/day, 12. We rode to Penryn. Here I light upon the Works of that odd Writer William Dell. From his whole Manner one may learn, that he was not very pa- tient of Reproof or Contradiction : So that it is no Won- der t .ere is generally fo much Error mixed with the great Truths which he delivers. Friday, 13. I preached at St. Mwan's: Saturday, 14. at St. Lawrence, near Bodmin, a little, ugly, dirty Vil- lage, eminent for nothing but an Hoipitai for Eepers, founded and endowed by Queen An?ie. But I found God was there, even before I opened my Mouth, to a fmall, loving Congregation ; one of whom had been fenfible of his Acceptance with God for above fix and fifty Years. I preached at St. Clew*s in the Afternoon, about two Miles from Lijkard ; and the next Morning a Mile nearer the Town. .Lence 1 went on to Plymouth- Dock, where I preached in the Evening, to a large Congregation. And on Monday Evening to a muc.i larger, with great Plai:>. nefs of Speech. Tuefday, 17. Being greatly importuned to fpend a few more Days in Cornwall, I rode ba,ck to Vaunceftoh* [ i c* ] After preaching there about Noon, in the Evening at" St. Ginnis, and the next Morning at St. Gilbert, we vvenc on, and reached St. Ives in the Afternoon on Tburfday Friday, 20. I read, with great Prejudice in their Fa- vour, fome of Mr. Erjkwe's Sermons ; particularly thefe which I h;id heard much commended, ifttitled, " Law- Death, Gofpel-Life." But how was I difappointed ? I not only found many Things odd and unfcriptural, but fome that were dangeroufly falfe ; and the Leaven of An- tinomianifm fpread from End to End. Gn Saturday and Sunday I preached at St. Jufi, Mor 25. After preaching about Noon at Ply- mouth-Dock, we went on to Mr. V *s at C . The next Evening we reached Tiverton, where - a large Num- ber of ferious People were waiting for me. The Sons of Belial were likewife gathered in great Numbers, with a Drummer at their Head. When I began fpeaking, thsy began drumming and fhouting : Notwithstanding which I went thro' my Sermon, to the no fmall Mortification of Satan's Servants, and the Joy of the Servants of God. I would have walked Home without Delay ; but our Brethren conltraincd me to Itep into an Houfe. One of the Merchants of the Town quickly followed me, with a Conftabie, and one or two Servants, who took me be- tween them, carried me thro' all the Mob, and brought me fafe to my own Lodgings. Friday, 27. In the Evening I preached at Becrcre- combc\ and Saturday 28. came to Briftol. Sunday, 29. I had much Comfort among the Chil- dren in Kihgswood, rinding feveral of them that .ealiy feared G.oi>.. Tuefdajfr [ '°7 ] Txeftfay, O&oUr i. ThisWeekl had an Opportunity of fpeaking to moil of the Members of the Society in BrijicU who are now as calm and well-united together, es if James Wb had never been. Wed*efdc$i r6. Wc had a folemn Watch-night at Kingsnmoi* 7 one of our nearefi Neighbours, a iuong, healthy Man, went Home ibon after Twelve, faid, w My Feet are cold," and ipoke no more. He Jay quietly down, and, without any Struggle, was dead before One. 'Thin-Liny, 17. I preached at Bath, and the next Day at Salijhury. Saturday, 19. We rede leifurely on to Bafingftoke ; and came, about two Hours after Sun-fet, to Bramfrf. Sunday, 20. Farmer N , who had begged me to come that Way, upon the Miniiter's offering me the ]L T fe of his Church, informing me, that his Mind was char. ;d, 1 rode over to Reading , preached at One and a. Five ; and on Monday 2 1 . rode forward to Londoi. Wednefday, 30. After preaching at tf'eft-ftrect Chapel in the Evening, I w alked to Lambeth, to fe Mils Sm — , who had for feveral Days exprelt an earner! Defire to fee either my Brother or me. When { came, her Sifter told -me, Her Senfes were gone, and that the had not fpoke for feveral Hours. But (he fpoke as loon as I took her by the Hand, and dec'ared an Hope full of Immortality. I prayed with her, ana praiied God on her Behalf. An Hour or two alter, hei Spirit returned to God* F I N I 5. A N EXTRACT Of the Reverend Mr. JOHN IVESLETs JOURNAL, FROM J U L Y XX, I75C, 'X' o October xxviii, 1754. LONDON: Printed and Sold attheFoundery, Upper-Moorfleld$, by J. Robinson, Ludgate -Street, and by T. James under the Royal-Exchange. Mdcclix. A N E X T R A C T of the Reverend Mr. JOHN IV E S L E Ts JOURNAL. Saturday, November 2 , 1 7 5 1 . ^(^^.)S( /jf/ ' c; ' ;; > according to my Defire informed W' ^ h^ ^ r * ^ That I was willing to give *H Sy3 ^im Twenty Pounds a Year, for afliiling vl^^TW lrie once a ^ cc ^' tie refilled it with ****&. jftTK tlie utmoil Indignation, and from that c fpoke all manner of Evil. Mend, 11. I rode to Rocbejter, and the next: Day to Canterbury, where I preached Morning and Even- . in what was lately the French Church. We had not any Difturbance from firft to laft : The Court of King's -bench having broke the Spirits of the Rioters. 16. I fet ont early in a clear calm Morning, m the Afternoon came to Louden. Tuej\ 19. I began writing a Letter to the Com- . of the Papifis and Metbodifis. Heavy Work ; fuch as 1 ihould never chufe : but fomet-imes it : be done. Well might the Anticnt fay, " God A " made ( 4) u made Practical Divinity neceflary ; the Devil, " Controverfial." But it is neceflary. We muft re- Jijl the Devil, or he will not flee from us. Sat. Dec. 22. Being informed that Mr. K for fome Years zealoufly attached to the Brethren, had now burfl his Chain, I had a Defire to hear from his own Mouth, how he was delivered. So a Day or two after, I talked with him at large, and wrote down the Subflance of his Account, that I might make no miftake, after a few Days I called upon him, I read over to him what I had written, and defired him to tell me, if I had mifunderflood him in any Thing. And this Account alone may be abundantly fufficient to pull off the Mafk from thofe cruel and deceitful Men. " 1. I was, faid he, one of the firfl Members of the Society at the Foundery, and continued there till William Oxlee, about the latter End of the Year 174.0, perfuaded me to join the Brethren. It was not long before I was admitted to moft of their Conferences : And my Love for them increafed more and more, till in the Year 1741, I went over to Eer/idyke. 2. Here I faw feveral Things I did not approve; particularly the arbitrary Power with which the Heads of the Church governed ; and the vail Refpect they fhewed to the Rich, while the Poor were little regarded. But I forgot all this, when I returned to England^ and gave myfelf up to their Difpofal. 3. I was foon after employed to collecl Money for repairing the Chappel in Fetter-hvie. The Man- ner of the Brethren was, to write to each of thofe who were accuilomed to hear the Preaching, and delire them, u if they found their Hearts free, to «« fend five or ten Guineas." As many of thefe were not at all awakened, I thought this was quite wrong. So I told Mr. M ; but he anfwered me fhort, that does not concern you. 4. I faw feveral other Things which I could not approve, and 1 fpoke of them ; but without Effecl:. Some ( 5 ) Some Months after, Mr. Sf told me, « My " Brother, we are going to fettle an Oeconomy of u Children at Lambs- Inn. And it is the Saviour's Will, fl that you mould go there, and be the Phyfician of u the Houfe." I thought it ltrange ; for 1 did not undcrftand Phyfick. However, I did not dare to reafon. So I went. 9. The Management here gave me a great Shock. Without any Regard to the Rules laid down, R U and his Wife, the Directors of the Oeconomy, behaved in the mod haughty and tyran- nical Manner. Thofe who were fet over the Child- ren had no Gifts for the Work, and fome of them little Care for their own Souls. Several of the Children were whipt, without Caufe, and fometimes out of Meafure ; by which ill Management, one of mine was utterly ruined, and has had no Fear of God ever fince. As for me, I might give xAdvice if I would, but none regarded it. And when I rofe one Night and covered the Children, who had thrown the Cloaths off in their Sleep, Mr. U fharply reproved me before the whole Family, telling me, I had done what I had no Bufinefs to do : Ad- ding, that I was the moil ufelefs Perfon in the whole Houfe. I defired, that if fo, I might return to London. With much Difficulty they confented ; and I made all hade back to my own Houfe. 6. But I grew more and more uneafy at their Management, which the Brethren perceiving, fent me to Yorkfhire. When I had been there a few Days, one of them told me, I was to go to Great Ho r ton in the Morning : It being made out to the Brethren, that I was to preach there. I was amazed, having never had one Thought of preaching. Yet I did not dare to refufe : And from that Time they employed me to* preach, and to vifit all the Souls through that Circuit. 7. At Ho'beck we had an Oeconomy of young Men. When I vifited them, and examined them itridly, they declared to me fo much of their O- nanifm, Wh ms, and other Abominations, that A 2 I ( 6 ) I was utterly aftonifhed. I was conftrained to re- buke them fharply ; for which in a few Days I received a fevere Letter from Mr. Sp t telling me, I was deftroying God's dear Children, inltead of building them up; and that therefore I was neither to preach, nor labour any more in firk- fiire. 8. In a little while, I was fent for to Lcndon y to accompany Mrs. St. into Germany. But the Letter being delayed, although I ro'de Poft, me was gone before I came. Some Time after I was appointed a Member of the Committee of Six, to whom an Account was to be tranfmitted by all the labourers, of all the Steps which they took, either at Home or Abroad. One of our Fundamental Rules was, not to run in Debt above Thirty Pounds. Therefore, when Mr. Sp. brought in a Bill of more than Three Hundred, I was exceedingly ftartled, and moved, that the Particulars of it might be given in, and that all our Accounts might be clearly and fairly ftated, Wtnctl Wenfer being prefent, (though not one of our Members) took me up for this very ie- verely ; telling me, " They were Servants of the *' Saviour, and would give no Account to Men." q. 1 was more and more uneafy at their Way of proceeding, ti;l one Day Mr. SL came to me, »ad afked me, if 1 was willing to go to B$d- forj, for fijj or eight Days ? I told him I was, and in a Day or two fet oat. But Mr. Br* told me, Brother K you mull not expect to do much good here ; for there is the hi among the Souls, which I believe arife chiefly from the Practice of procuring Ab , which is fo com- mon among the Women, Nevertheless I did find a great Bleifing, during the two or three Months that I laboured there. But I could not Ray, having a flrong Impreilion on my Mind, that I was to la- bour in y ' amaica. io. Upon my mentioning this to the Brethren, they faid, I Ihould go thither as foon as poifible : But ( 7 ) But it would be proper for me to go to Penfyhamabrb, and fpend a little Time at Betb/ebem. I believed r xy knew belt. So in the Year i 744, I quitted my onop, left all my Affairs unfettled, and failed to Penfyhania. 11. I had full employ at Be*biebem t being ap- pointed General Preacher, and expected to bear a Part in all the Conferences. But it was not long before I was troubled more than ever, feeing fo much Craft and Subtlety, and withall fo much Pride, Statelinefr, and Tyranny, in thofe that go- verned the Church. One Inftance out of very ma- ny, was this. IV. Harding, who came over fome Time before me, and was a ftated Preacher, had fpoken to them freely and warmly, of feveral Things which he thought reprovable. Upon this, he was put out of all his Offices, and ail the Brethen were forbid to fpeak to him. Being forfaken of all, he was more uneafy Hill ; on which the Brethren faid, He was mad. As fuch he was confined, and Food was brought to him once or twice a Day, by two or three young Men, who likewife many Times beat him very feverely. At length he watched his Opportunity, and made his Efcape ; but they fol- lowed after, and took him, and a wooden lioufe wai built for him, not a quarter of a Mile from the Town, about ten Foot fquare, and very :. I was walking alone, near the Place when they were bringing him thither. His Cries and Jn- treaties might have pierced an Heart of Stone. He begged that he might clean Shoes, fetch them Water, cleave Wuod, or whatever they pleafed in the open Air. But it availed not : He was ihut up. About fix Weeks after, as they opened the Door one Day, in order to give him fome Meat, he rufhed out, got by them, and made toward Philadelphia, with all the Speed he could. Being clofe purfued he ran to the River, (being an excellent Swimmer) leaped in, funk, and role no more, 12. I was then at New York, whence I returned to Bethlehem in January 1 j±6. But 1 had no reil in my Spirit, till after "three Weeks, I removed to Philadelphia. Here two at the Brethren and a Widow- ( 8 ) W oman lived in the Brethren's Hoafe. I hired a Roam in it, and defircd the Widow, as I had not Con- veniences myfelf, to boil me a little Water in a Morning for my Tea. Mean time all the Brethren in Philadelphia ware charged, not to converfe with me. And not long after, the two Brethren wrote Mr. Sp. Word, that I lived in Adultery with the Widow. When I was informed of this, I went ilrait to Bethlehem, and told Mr. Sp. the whole Affair : Who immediately wrote back to them in Philadelphia, that I had confeft the Charge. 14. Being now thoroughly weary of Mankind, I procured a little Houfe in a Wood, at fome Miles Diftance from any Town, and refolved to fpend the Remainder of my Days by myfelf. Here I flayed about four Years; till one Afternoon, Mr. Sp*. and the Count's Son-in law called u^>on me, We talked together till two in the Morning. They acknow- ledged many Things that had been wrong, promi- fed they mould be amended without Delay, and perfuaded me to join with them once more. Hut nothing was amended, fo that after a few Month*, I was conftrained to leave them again. I followed my Bufinefs in Philadelphia, till I had earned Money for my PafTage, and a Year ago returned to London."'' Was there ever fo melancholy an Account, O what is Human Nature ? How low are they fallen, who were once burning and ihining Lights, fpread- ing BlefTings wherever they came ! But what Infa- tuation is it, which makes this very Man attend their Preaching flill, and his Wife (though fhe can- not believe all her Huflband fays) to remain in clofe Connexion with them ? Sund. March ,5. 1752 While I was preaching at Well-Street in the Afternoon, there was one of the moil violent Storms I remember. In the midft of the Sermon great Part of an Houfe oppofite to the Chappel was blown down. We heard an huge Noife, but knew not the Caufe : fo much the more did God fpeak to our Hearts. And great was the rejoicing of many, in confidence of his Pro- tection. Between four and five I took horfe, with ( 9 ) my Wife and Daughter. The Tiles were rattling from the Houfes on both fides. But they hurt not us. We reached Hayes about Seven in the Even- ing, and Oxf$rd the next Day. Tuef. 17, The Rain continued without Inter- million, till we came to Ertjlone. Soon after we fet out from thence, it was fucceeded by fo vehe- ment a Wind, as on Breadawy bill often drove us clear out of the Path, and was ready to carry away both Horfe and Rider. But our ilrcngth was as our Day ; and before fix in the Evening, we came unhurt to Evcjbam. I preached in the Evening at the Town -hall, where feveral of the Clergy and Gentry were prefent. Wed. 18. I rode over with Mr. to his Houfe, which I had not feen for upwards of Twenty Years. The Place I found ; but not the Inhabitants moil: of them were gone to their long Home. I faw not one whom I knew but Mr. 's Aunt ; who could not long forbear telling me, Ci How forry ihe was, that I fhould leave ail my Friends, to lead this vagabond Life." Why indeed it is not plealing to Fern and Blood : And I would not do it, if 1 did not believe there was another World. Our Difpute did not continue long, and ended in much Love, Mr. rode back with me to %v*Jham\ attended the Preaching both at Seven and at Five in the Morning, and walked with me from the Room after Sermon ; but it was fome time before he could fpeak. He then broke out, " J am to take care of two thoufand Souls. And I never yet knew how to take care of my own. 1 ' I left him full of Conviclion and good Resolutions. How many Days will they continue ? Thurj. 19. I rode to Birmingham s and from the Behaviour of the People, both this and the following Evening, found Reafon to hope ; that fome of the Seed which has been (own here, will bear lafting Fruit. S:h'. 21. I rode to lVenJbury y where Mr. - Vicat of had appointed to meet me. I re- joiced to find fo great a Change. Since he has known the pardoning Love of God, he has beeM fwiftly going on from Faith to Faith, and grow- ing not in Knowledge only but in Love. ( io ) Sund. 22. After preaching at five, I returned to Birmingham. Many were much afraid of my preaching in the Street, expecting I know not what Milchief to be done. Vain fear ! I law not one Perfon behave amifs, while I declared, There is Joy in Heaven over one Sinner thai refenleib. At One I preached at Tipton Green to a large Con- gregation, though the Wind was ready to cut us in two : And about five to a much larger at // v : Where in fpite of all the Wiles of Satan, and the cunning Craftinefs of Men, the plain ge- nuine Gofpel runs and is giorifi 'Wed. 23. I fpent an agreeable Hour with Mr. Curate of IV. an honed, up- right Man, I verily believe, and willing to know the whole Counfel of God. In the Evening I preached to a fraall, ferious Congregation at &*//- V. The Storm of Wind, Snow and Hail, was ready for us in the Morning almof! as foon as we jfet out, and continued moll Part of the Day. When we had Heaths or Commons to crofs,itwas not eafy tp fie aa Horfe,efpeciallyas the Wind was full in our Teeth. However we reached Fcole (two Miles from Ntintzvicb) in the Evening, and found a Congregation gathered from many Miles round : Several of whom fat'up all Night, for fear of lofing the Morning Sermon. Wed. 25. After preaching at five and at nine, I rode on to 4lftabam % where a large Congrega- tion of ferious, fenfible People attended, both at One, and at Seven in the Evening. Thurf. 26. We rode on, through Wind and Snow, and reached iMavcbcjier. At Night I was grieved to hear in all Places, from my Coming into Cbefhire till now, That LB. was Hill fpeaking all Manner of Evil : Averring wherever he came, " That Mr. IV. preached nothing but Popery, denying J uflirl cation by Faith, and making nothing of ChriiL" Lord, lay not this Sin to his Charge ! cb 27, Being Good-Friday, I went to the old Church, where Mr. Clayton read Prayers, I think the moil diitin&ly, folemnly and gracefully of any Man [ have ever heard. And the Bevaviour 1 whole Congregation was ferious and folemn Part of the Service. But I was furprized a Change in the ^rea:er Pan of them. CI*, X DUlfffi. efully of any /aviour of the lemn in every ed to fee fuch i, as icon as ( 9 ) ever the Sacrament was over. They were the* bowing, curtly ing and talking to each other, juil as if they were going from a Play. On Sunday t M n lay and Ttufday, I fpoke feverally to each Member of the Society, and found Reafon, after the ftriclcft Search, to believe, that there was not one diforderly Walker therein. Tuef. March 31. T. M -, gave me a full Ac- count of J. B \r renouncing all Connexion with me : Adding, " On the 30th of Dec. lait, after he had faid many bitter Things of you, to the Congregation ztBo'tcn, he fpreadout his Arms three Times and cried, Popery, Popery, Popery ! I have not been in Connex- ion with him thefe three Years, neither will I be any more. And the fame Thing he faid to all the Stewards* at the Quarterly Meeting on Nt?vA~eafs-D>:y. Frid. April 3. I rode to Bank -hewe, near Rochdale , where T. M gave me the following Account, " On Saxday, 4ug, 7. Jail, I preached a: Rangdale 9 at Five in the Morning, as ufual. About Six, two Conilables came, and carried me to a Puhlick Houfe, where I was kept till near Four in the Afternoon. Then one of them faid, Pie would go and afk the Mi- niller, whether they might not let me go ? Upon his Return they brought me out to a large Mob, which carried me, and threw me into a ftanding Water, and as often as [ tried to come out, they pitched me in again. At laft fome of them faid I mould come our, and kept the others off, tili I got up the Bank. I found myfelf very happy all the Time , for 1 knew I was in the Lord's Hand. . I got back to the Houfe where I lodged, and went io bed. But in lefs than an Hour the Mob came again, broke open the Doors of the Ploufe and the Chamber, and dragged me away wicii them. They caried me to a great Pond, which was railed round, being ten or- twelve Foot deep. Then four Men took me up by my Legs and Arms. J felt the Flefh lhrink a little at hrit. But it was foon over, and I did not care, whether I lived or died 1 juft as pleated the Lord. They iwung me backward and forward two or three Times and then threw me as far as they could into the Water. The Fall took away my Senfes, {o that I felt nothing more. But fome that aid not care to have me drowned, when I came above Wa- ter ( io ) ter, catching hold of my Cloaths with a long Pole, pulled me out. — I lay fenfelefs for fomeTime. When I came to myfelf, I faw many People about me ; one cf them helped me up, and bad me go with him. He brought me to a little Houfe, and put me to Bed, but I had not laid long, before the Mob came again, pulied me out of Bed, and drove me before them, almoft naked, to the End of the Parifii, where they left me. I made fhift to get on to a Place three Miles off, where I got to bed again and flept in Peace."" Sand. 5. About one I preached at Z?/A/SW;obferving that feveral fat on the Side of the oppofite Hill, I afterward defired one to meafure the Ground ; and we found it was fevenfeore Yards from the Place where I had flood, Yet the People there heard per- fectly well, 1 did not think any human Voice could have reached fo far. Between four and five T preached -in our new Houfe at Leeds. But it was (o full, and confequently fo hot, befide which my Voice was fo damped by the Breath of the People, that I fuppofe many could not hear. Wed. 8. We rode to Heptonfial^ a little Town on the round Top of a very high Mountain, W4th a fteep Defcent on every Side. I preached in a va- cant Place, on the Brow of the Hill. A Captain who came from the Minifter's Houfe, laboured much to divert the Attention of the People. But none regarded him at all. When we went away, he followed us down the Hilh One took him by the Hand and fpoke a few Words ; on which he fiiook iike a Leaf, and faid, " He hoped this would be an happy Day for him,, and- that he mould think more than he had done in Time pall.'" Frid, 10. I preached, at D— , where the Cafe of the Vicar and his Curate will not foon be for- gotten. After a Converfation 1 had with the Vicar, above three Years ago, he was deeply ferious, till he converfed again with rich, and honourable Men, who. foon cured him of that Diftraclion. Yet in a while he relnpfed, and was more ferious than ever, till he was taken ill. The Phyfician made light of his Illnefs, and faid, " He would do well enough, " if they did but keep thofe Metbodifts from him. ,> They ( II ) They did fo : However, in a few Days he died, and according to his own exprefs Order, was car- ried to the Grave at feven in the Morning by eight poor Men, (whom he had named) and bu- ried on the North Side of the Church. The Cu- jute, who buried him, fickning the fame Week, in- fixed that the Methcdifts fhouid not be kept from him. About ten Days after he died, and according to his Defire, was about the fame Hour carried alfo by eight poor Men, and laid in a Grave clofe to that of Mr. R Sat. ii. I preached at R » once a Place of furious Riot and Perfecution, but quiet and calm, fince the bitter Reclor is gone, to give an Account of himfelf to God. S%nd. 12. I came to Wakefield \ as the Bells were ringing in, and went directly to Mr. W in the Vellry ; the Behaviour of the Congregation furprized me. I faw none light, none carelefs or unaffected,, while I inforced, What is a Man profited, if he Jhall gain the whole World, and lofe his own Sou I? Hath not God the Hearts of all Men in his Hand? Who. would have expected to fee me preaching in Wake* field Church, to fo attentive a Congregation, a few Years ago, when all the People were as roaring Lions, and the honed Man did not dare to let me preach in his Yard, left the Mob fhouid pull down his Houfes ? Mend. 13. In the Evening I preached at Shef- field, in the Shell of the new Houfe. All is Peace here now, fince the Trial at York. Surely the Ma- giftrate has been the Minifter of God to us for good ! Turf. 14. I went to B , whence the Vicar, Mr. D- , had fent a Meffenger on purpofe, to defire he might fee me. I found him in deep Dif- trefs for the Lofs of his Wife, mixt with ftrong Defires after God. Hearing I was going to preach at Rotb:rbam, he offered to go with me. He feemed to fiagger at nothing ; though as yet his Under- Handing ( 12 ) landing is not opened. O that he may not reft till it is ? Wed. 15. I rode on toward Epzoortb. But I was nigh fhipwrecked in Sight of the Port. Attempting to ride ever the Common the neareit Way, my Mare was quickly imbogged. But being lively and ftrong me made a Ihift to get out, and I was glad to go round by Tome Bank. Tburf. 16. I walked over to Burnbim. I had no Thought of preaching there, doubting if my Strength would allow of preaching always thrice a Day, as I had done moft Days fince I came from Eveft;am. But rinding an Houfe full of People, I could not refrain. Still the more I ufe my Strength, the more 1 have. I am often much tired, the rlrit Time I preach in a Day ; a little the fecond Time : But after the Third or Fourth, 1 rarely feel either Weaknefs or Weari- nefs. Frid. 17. I called on the Gentleman, who told me he was " Sinner enough, 1 ' when I preached £rft at Epzvorth on my Father's Tomb ; and was agreeably furprizedj to find him ftrong in Faith, though exceeding weak in Body. For fome Years, he told me, he had been rejoicing in God, with- out either Doubt or Fear, and was now waiting for the welcome Hour, when he mould depart and be with Cbr/Ji. Sat. 18. I preached at Belion, felt an uncom- mon Degree of the Prefence of God, among an Handful of poor defpifed People. O how precious is the leait. of tbefe in hi: Sight, who bought them with his own Blood ! Stiftd. 19. At Eight, I preached at Claytvortb 3 where a Year ago, the Mob carried all before them. Bui an honeil Juitice quelled them at once, fo that they are now glad to be quiet, and mind their own Bufinefs. At One, I preached at Mi/lerton, to a deeply at- tentive Congregation, alTembled from all Parts : And between Four and Five at Epuortb - Crofs. The Congregation here was fomewhat lelTened, by ( 13 ) by a Burial at Mtitorr, that of poor Mr. R P , emphatically poor, though while he lived, he pcjftft (not enjoyed ) at lealt a Thoufand Pound a Year. Mond. 20. I rode by Haintcr., to Cmingfiy. The next Day, I preached at Rangdal. , where we ex- pected fome Diiturbance, but found none. The light Puniihment inflicted on the late Rioters, (though their Expence was not great, as they fubmitted before the Trial) has fecured Peace ever fince. Such a Mercy it is, to execute the Penalty of the Law, on thofe who will not regard its Precepts ! So many In- conveniencies to the Innocent does it prevent, and fo much Sin in the Guilty. Wed. 22. J rode to Grim/by. The Croud was fo great in the Evening, that the Room was like an Oven. The next Night I preached at the End of the Town, whether almoft all the People, Rich and Poor, followed me : And I had a fair Opportunity of clofely applying that weighty Queflion, Lord, arc there feto that Jball be faved. Fr;d. 24. We rode by a fine Seat : the Owner of which (not much above fourfcore Years old, fays, " He defires only to live thirty Years longer ; ten " to hunt, ten to get Money, having at prelent but " twenty thoufand Pound* a Year) and ten Years " to repent." O that God may not fay unto him, Tbeu Fo,l ! This Night (ball thy Soul be required of thee f When I landed at the Key in Hull, it was cover'd with People, inquiring, which is he ? which is he ? Eut they only ilared and laughed ; and we walked un- moleited to Mr. A *s Houfe. I was quite fur prized at the miferable Condition of the Fortifications, far more ruinous and decayed, than thofe at Netvtfji/e, even before the Rebellion. 'Tis well there is no Enemy near. I went to Prayers at Three in the old Church, a grand and venerable Structure. Between Five and Six, the Coach called, and took me to Might on -Car about half a Mile from the Town. An huge Mul- titude ( 14 ) titude, Rich and Poor, Horfe and Foot, with fe- veral Coaches, were fbon gathered together ; To whom I cried with a loud Voice and a compofed Spirit, What /hall it profit a Man, ifbejkall gain the zubole Wcrld i and lofe bis own Soul '? Some thoufands of the People ferioufly attended : But many behaved as if poflelt by Moloch. Clods and Stones flew a- bout on every Side : But they neither touched nor difturbed me. When 1 had finifhed my Dif- courfe, I went to take Coach. But the Coachman had driven clear away. We were at a Lofs, till a Gentlewoman invited my Wife and me, to come into her Coach. She brought fome Inconveniences on herfelf thereby : Not only as there were nine of us in the Coach, three on each Side, and three in the Middle ; but alfo as the Mob clofely attended us, throwing in at the Windows (which we did not think it prudent to fhut) whatever came next to Hand. But a large Gentlewoman who fat in my lap, fcreened me, fo that nothing came near me. The Mob, who were increafed to feveral thou- fands, when Iftept out of the Coach into Mr. A 's Houfe, perceiving I was efcaped out of their Hand?, revenged themselves on the Windows, with many Showers of Stones, which they poured in, even into the Rooms four Stories high. Mr. A walk d through them to the Mayor's Houfe, who gave him fai?* Words, but no AfTiltance ; probably not know- ing, that himfelf (the Mayor) might be compelled to make good all the Damage which mould be done. He then went in quell of Conitables, and brought two with him about nine o'Clock. With their Help he fo thoroughly difperfed the Mob, that no two of them were left together. But they rallied about Twelve, and gave one Charge more, with Oaths and Curfes, and Bricks and Stones. After this, all was calm, and I flept found till near four in the Morning. About Five, Sat. 25. We took Horfe, and made to Pocklington. I was lorry, when I found it was the Fair ( '5 ) Fair Day, that Notice had been given of iny preach- ing ; especially when I heard, there was no So- ciety, and fcarce any one awakened in the Town. The unufual Bitternefs of fevcral who met us in the Street, made the Profpeft ftill more Lnpromifmg. However I went to fee the Room provided for Preaching, but found it was not above live Yards fquare. I then looked at a Yard which was pro- pofed ; but one Circumftance of this I did not like. It was plentifully furnilhcd with Stones ; Artillery ready at Hand, for the Devil's drunken Champions. Juit then it began to rain, upon which a Gentlen an offered a large commodious Barn. Thither I went without Delay, and began preaching to a few, who increafed continually. I have known no fuch Time fince we left London, Their Tears fell as the Rain. None oppofed or mocked : So that thefe mace full amends for the Behaviour of thofe at h The Man and fefis Wife at whofe Houfe we dined, had been bitterly perfecuted both by his and her Mo- ther. Thefe were fome of the fir ft whofe Hearts were touched. Immediately after preaching they came up into the Room where we were, and confeft with many Tear?, how eagerly they had oppofed the Truth of God, and troubled their Children for adhering to it. How wile are all the Ways of God ? Had it not been Fair Day, thefe had not been here. Yet fome of our Company had dreadful Fore- bodings of what was to be at Tort* A worthy J oft ice of the Peace (doubclefs to quiet the Mob there) had juft caufed to be cried about the Streets, ftuck tip in publick Places, and even thrown into many Houfes, Part of the " Comparifon between the «■ Papifts and Mitbodifts." Perhaps this might be the Occafion of fome bitter Curies which were given us, almoft as foon as we entered the Gates. But the vainWords of thofe Rabj ' -ik- bf, returned into their own Eofoms. I began preaching at Six. The Chappel was filled with Hearers, and with the Prefence of God. The Oppofcrs opened not their Mouths. The Mourn- ers bicfl God for the Confolation. B Sund. ( 16 ) Sun J. 26. At Seven, God was with us as before, and his Word brake the Rocks in Pieces. We left Vork 9 about Nine, as quietly as we came, and rode to Acorn b, Mond.i-]. We reached O/motbcrly. After preach- ing in the Evening, I was defired to vifit a Perfon, who had been an eminent Scoffer at all Religion, but was now, they faid, " in a flrange Way." I found her in a jlrange Way indeed : cither raving mad, or porTeft by the Devil. The Woman herfelf affirmed, " That the Devil had appeared to her the Day before, and after talking fome Time, leaped upon, and grievoufly tormented her ever fine*." We prayed with her. Her Agonies ceafed. She fell afleep, and awaked in the Morning calm and eafy. 'luej. 28. About Noon we reached StokrJIeft where I found, none had ever yet preached Abroad. Sa~ nuel L rwood had attempted it ; but in vain : And fo had Mr. Roberts fome Time after. But a Clergy- man came at the Head of a large Mob, and obliged him to defiit. About One, the Perfon in whole Houfe we were, came in trembling, and told us, what Thieatnings were breathed out. I anfwered, " Then there was no Time to lofe," and went out imme- diately. I fuppofe the Mob expected to hear us ling. But they were difappointed : For I began preaching without Delay. By this Means, miffing their Signal, they came, not in a Body, but two or three at a Time. And as fait as they came, their Minds were changed ; fo that all were quiet, from the Beginning to the End. It rained all the Way we rode to Stockton ; but was fair all the Time I flood in the main Street, and explained to a iiilening Multitude, the Joy that is in Hcc'Vcn o-cr one Sinner that refenictb. Wed, 29. 1 preached at Durham to a quiet, ftupid Congregation, and the next Day went on to New- enfde. On Friday and Saff/r.'.n we 'Kjvfed a little Res- pite from Labour, refrefiicd both in Soul and Body. Sund. ( 17 ) Sunt. May 3. We had the left drift Congregation, that ever I law in this Place. I fpoke very plain- Yet all were patient, and looked as if they underllood what was laid. Sat. q. I rode to ; , where I found one of the i:\elicrt Societies in the North of England. This is the Etfcdl of their being fo much Under the , as to fcruple, One and All, the buying even Milk on a un v. The Houfe hardly contained the People at Five the next Morning. At Eight, and at Twelve I preached in the Street ; none op- posing or interrupting. About Four, I began at aft/e 9 near the Keelmen's Hofpital. It was jull: as 1 expected. Many who had turned back ft ed to tbem t flocked together, and feemed convinced, That God was ftill ready to return, and leave a Blefhng behind him. Mono 9 . 1 1. After preaching at Morpeth in my Way, though with little prefent Effect, I rode on to din- wick, and preached at the Crifj to a far more nume- rous and more ferious Congregation. Wed. 13. I roile to Berwick % and after preach- ing, defired all who bad been of the Society to meet me. I fpoke to Seventeen, who were thoroughly- willing to unite again. And (what was remarkable) all of them ftill retained a Senfe of the pardon- ing Love of God : Although they were convin- ced, they had fufiered great Lofs, by a Famine of the Word. Tbirrf. 11. At Five, the Soldiers made a con- fiderable Part of the Congregation. At Noon, they came again in Troops. One of them, T W* , came lail Year from the Highlands, and went through Wcftm , to beat up for Recruits. He had been earnetlly warned before he left Scot- land, on no Account to go near the Metbodifls. But in Kendal, he lighted on two or three, from which Time they were not one Day afunder. It was not long, before God clearly aflured him of his pardoning Love. A Fortnight after, he was or- B 2 dcred ( 18 ) dered to follow the Regiment to Berwick, where he is continually exhorting his Comrades, to be good Sol* iV.ers of J ejus Cbriji. And many already have lilled under his Banner. Frid. 15. In the Afternoon I preached at Ale* mouth. How plain an Evidence have we here, That even our Outward Work, even the Societies, are not of Man's Building; With all our Labour and Skill, we cannot in Nine Year's Time, form a Society in this Place ; even though there is .none that oppofes, Poor or Rich : Nay, though the two richeit Men in the Town, and the only Gentlemen there, have done all which was in their Power to further it. Sat. 16. I rode on to the poor Colliers at Placey. y^\\zxi we came hither hrit, John Lane* then nine or ten Years old, was one of the firft who found Peace with Goo. From that Hour he continued to walk Day and Night in the Light of his Counte- nance. I faw him laft Year, longing to be with Chrift. But he was detained here a little longer, that he might witnefs a good Confeflion in Death as well as in Life. He praifed God as long as he had Breath, and was buried a Day or two before I came. May 17. Being IVhitfuntide, I preached in the Morning at Gate ike ad to an huge Congregation, on our Lord's Words, If any MfiU tbtrft, let bim come unto me and drink. About Five, I began near the Keefmens tLl)ita/ 9 many Thoufands {landing round, or fitting on the Grafs. The Wind was high juft before ; but fcarce a Breath was felt, all the Time we were affembled before God. I praife God for this alfo. Is it Entbufiafm % to fee God in every Be- nefit which we receive ? Mond t 18. I preached at Nezvlar/ds, and endea- voured to remove the Offences, which had crept in among the fimple People. In the Evening I preached lit S beep -hi I L It rained all the Time; but that little diiturbed either the Congregation or me. Tuef. C '9 ) Tuef. 19. I preached at Wiekbam* before Mrs. Arm- Jlrovg's Door. I was a little furpriz'ed at the Ac- count flie gave, of God's late Dealings with her. When her ancient Hufband, with whom (he had lived from her Youth, was on Account of a Debt contracted by his Son, hurried away and thrown into Durham Gffa/, which foon put an End to his Life: When (he was likely to lofe all fhe had, and to be turned out of Doors at Fourfcore Years of Age, Hill the Oracles of God, which fhe had loved from a Child, were her Delight and her Counfel- lors. But one Day when (he put on her Spectacles to read, fhe could not iee a Word. She wai ilartled at firft; but foon faid, It is the Lord: let him do tobat fcemetb bim Good. She laid her Spec- tacles down, calling her Eye on the Corner of the Bible, thought fhe could difcern fome Letters. Taking up the Book, fhe read as well as her Daughter could. And frcm that Hour flie could not only read without Spectacles, but fow or thread the finefl Needle, with the fame Eafe, as when fhe was Thirty Years of Age. Wed* 20. I preached at Biddick to a Multitude of Colliers, though it rained hard all the Time. They feemed all, even fome who had long drawn back, to be melted down as Wax before the Fire, So flrong and general an Influence on a Congrega- tion, I do not remember to have feen for fome Years. Sund. 25. The Congregation at the Keelmen's Hofpital, was far too large for my Voice to com- mand. I doubt not more than two Thirds could hear : But all were ftill, till I commended them to the Grace of God. Mend. 25. We rode to Durham* and thence through very rough Roads, and as rcugh Weather, to Baf- nard caille. I was exceeding faint when we came in ; however, the Time being come, I went into the Street, and would have preached. But the Mob was fo numerous and fo loud, that it was not pof- fible for many to hear. Neverthekfs I fpoke on,. B 3 *nl ( ao ) and thofe who were near, liilened with huge At- tention. To prevent this fome of the Rabble fetched the Engine, and threw a good deal of Water on the Congregation. But not a Drop fell on me. After about Three Quarters of an Hour, I returned into the Houfe. Tuf: . 26. At Five, the Preaching-houfe would not contain one Half of the Congiegation. Manv flood at th- Door and Windows, far more than could hear. When I come again, perhaps they will hear while they may. We rode hence to Weredale. I had been out of Order all Night, and found my felf now much weaker. However I trufted in the Strong for Strength, and began preaching to a numerous Congregation. And I did not want Strength, till I had finilhed my Difcourfe : Nor did the People want a Blef- fing. In the Evening we came to Allnndale, and found the poor Society well nigh mattered in Pieces. Slack- nefs and Oitence had eaten them up. When T came in:o the P.oom, I was juft like one of them, hav- ing neither Life nor Strength^ and bein^ fcarce able either to fpeak or to (land. But immediately we had a Token for Good. In a Moment I was well. My Voice and Strength were entirely reflored, and I cried aloud, Hozv fall 1 give thee up, Ephraim ? The Mountains again flowed down at his Pre- sence, and the Rocks were once more broken in Pieces, Wed. 27. I preached at Clifton, near Penrith, to a civil People, who looked juft as if I had been talking Greek. The next Day we went on to Larton, a. little Village, ^ying in a green fruitful Valley, furrounded by . . :tains, the Sidts of which are covered with Grafs and Woods, and the Bottom watered by two fm 11 Rivers. Here i found myfelf much out of Order again. However, at Six, I preached to a very large ana ferioa.s Congregation. The Mkiifters of hartor, and of the next Parifh, were among them, that they might hear and judge for themfelves. Frid. ( 2X ) TrUL 29. I preached at Noon to a very different Congregation, in the C aft le -yard at Coder-mouth. However, they behaved with Decency; none inter- rupting, or making any Noife. About Five we reached k bitel . After a little Rcit, I went to the Room ; but it was rather to be Jccn than btaid* However I fpoke as I could for about half an Hour, and then immediately went to bed. But I could not fleep, having a violent i lux with a Fever, and continual Pain m my Stomach. But at Twelve, I fell into a Lcze, and from that Time, began to recover. On Sunday in the Afternoon I ventured to Church, and in the Evening, preached as I was able. Mohd. June 1 . 1 examined the Society, and praifed God on their Behalf. Tuef. 2. I rode to Seaton, a Town of Colliers, Ten meafured Miles from Whitehaven, r l he poor People had prepared a Kind of Pulpit for me, covered at the Top and on both Sides, and had placed a Cufhion to kneel upon, of the greenefi Turf in the Country. But my Voice was Mill to low, that I fear not half of thofe who were prefent could hear. Wed. 3. I was able to preach again in the Morning. One of our Friends, who was Mailer of a Ship, pur- pofing to fet fail on Tturfday 4, for Dublin, I knew not but it would be well to go over with him, fup- pofing the Wind mould turn fair. It did turn fair that very Morning ; but being fuddenly called on board, he failed without us. hi about fix Hours the Wind turned foul. So I fuppofe he came back the next Morning. In the Afternoon we rede to Mr. Blencowe s about fifteen Miles from Wbitebrven. We took a Walk in the Evening to a little Town, called Drig, about a Mile from his Houfe, where [ preached to a final] Company of plain ferious People. iJut I fear they underilood very little of what they heard, Friday 5. I went on with Mr. Mitner % to U/zrr- jhne* Here a very convenient Place for Preaching was C 22 ) was offered. But few People had any Defire to hear. So I went quietlv back to m^ Inn. S :t. 6. \\ e reached Chipping, and were immediate- ly informed, that feveral there were confulcing toge- ther, how to hinder me from preaching. Mr. Mtfner % hearing they were met at the next houfe, went thi- ther, and brought them all with him, who were the Churchwardens, and three or four Perlbns more. I fpent about a quarter of an Hour with them, in calm and friendly Debate, and they went away much cooler than they came. . 7. Underftanding fome defigned to go out of Church, when I wenc into the Pulpit. I thought it would be better for them to go out fooner, and to read Prayers as well as preach Such a Congre- gation was prefent, as I believe was never leeri there before. And a lblemn Awe Teemed to retl on the whole Congregation, from the Beginning of the Service to the End. I preached in the Afternoon on the Concluilon of the Second Leilon, God was in Cbriji, t the World r . The People were all Atten- tion. Surely there is no Couniel or Strength againil the Lord. .. £. We rode to Rough- Lee t and found a large, ferioas, and quiet Congregation. There have been no Tumults, fince I\ir. //' was removed. He was for fome Years a Popifh Prieft. Then he called hhnfelf a Proteilant, had the Living of CgI*. It was his Manner firft to hire, and then head the Mob, when they and he were tolerably drunk. But lie drank himfelf, finl into a Goal, and then into his Grave. In the Evening I preached at Htftoy.fi. ill. An At- torney, who happened to be in the Town, endea- voured to interrupt, retailing fome low, threadbare Stories, with a very audible Voice. But fome of the People cut him ihort in the Midfl, by carrying him quietly away. . 0. I preached at Six to abundance of Peo- ple near Ewood t and with an uncommon Bieihng. Hence ( *3 ) Hence we rode to 7 , where the Minifter was ilowly recovering from a violent Fit of a Pally, with which he v\ as ft ruck immediately after he had been preaching a virulent Sermon againil the Me- lts. J preached on the Side of a Mountain to a large and earneil Congregation, and then went on to Me/L Ur-barn: I preached at Six in the Town, and I fup- pofe all the Inhabitants, Young and Old, were pre- ient. Nor have I often feen fo large a Congregation, io univerfally and deeply affecled. My Lodging was not fuch as I fhould have chofen<: Bat what Providence chufes, is always Good. My Bed was confiderably under Ground, the Room ferv- ing both for a Bedchamber and a Cellar. The Clofe- nefa was more troublefome at firft than the Coolnefs. But I let in a little frefh Air, by breaking a Pane of Paper (fuch was by Way of Glafs) in the Window, and then flept found till the Morning. Frid. 12. 1 rode to Bolton. So hot a Day a* this, I do not remember to have felt in England. The Congregation feemed to forget the Heat, tho* the Room was like an Oven. For it was a comfort- able Hour : God refreshing many Souls with the Multitude of Peace. Sat. 13. The Houfe was fuller this Evening, than the laft, while I inforced that gracious Invitation, Come unto me all ye that are weary y and heavy lade .. Sund. 14. After preaching in the Evening, I tool: occafion to tell the whole Congregation, r I hat there had been a Miftake, concerning the Houfe, which y. B. imagined, I had contrived to make my own Property: But Mr. Grimjbaw had new cleared it up ; having allured Mr. B. 1 . That I knew nothing of the Deed relating to the Houfe, till after it wa> made. 2. That I had no Property in it ftill ; only a Claufe was infer ted, whereby Mr. G. my Brother, and I, were Empowered, "To appoint the Preachers therein. Aloud. 1 57 . I had many little Trials in this Jour- Re) , of a Kind I had not known before. I had bor- ( 24 ) borrowed a young, ftrong Mare, when I let out from Mancbefter. But fhe fell lame before- 1 got to Qrim/iy. I procured another, but was difmounted again, between Newcaftle and Berwick. At my Re- turn to Mancheffer* i took my own. But ihe had lamed herfelf in the Paiture. 1 thought neverthelefs to ride her four or five Miles to Day. But fhe was gone out of the Ground, and we could hear nothing of her. However I comforted inyfelf, that I had another at Mancbefter, which I had lately bought. But when I came thither I found, One had borrowed her too, and rode her away to C: About Noon, I preached near Sba at an old Mans Houfe, who was groaning for Redemp- tion. We walked together a little Way, after preach- ing : And almofl as foon as we parted, the Power of God fell upon him, fo that he hardly knew, whether he was on Earth or in Heaven. From that Hour he has been continually filled with Peace and Joy in believing. At my Return to Bolton, 1 wrote down a parti- cular Account of one, that lately adorned the Gof- pel. It was as follows, *' In April 1746, Katbe- " tberine Wbitakcr went to Halifax , to hear John Nelfon. She was before convinced of the Truth by Reading, and from that Time grew more and more ferious. The next Year 'jobn H called at cur Houfe. As he was going, he turned back, took her by the Hand, and laid, " You mujfi bciieve, whether you can, or no." As foon as he was gone, me began crying to God, and ceafed not, till fhe knew ihe did believe in Chrift. She never after- ward loft the Senfe of his Love: Nor could ihe iscft, if (he foirfid the leail Cloud, till it was wholly removed, and the clear Light (hone again upon her Soul. " In May 1750. She removed to Bolton, and foon after appeared to be confumptive. But fhe did not fpare herfelf on that Account, iiill riling at Five, Four, or Three in the Morning, and continuing to teach her Scholars, as ufual, till about CbriJU mas ( 2- ) i7W« From that Time her Bodily Strength faded, though (he di r Room till March. Sne I fhc Diould live to be a bur- den unto her I -.- I ear U:on v.nifhcd away, and (he faid, " Now 1 can leave it ail to u Go;-. Let me die fooner or later, it is .ill one/* But (he had Hill fome nceming her and, before lhe was thoroughly willing to give him up. " The next Friday but one before 11. e died, one of her Sifters fitting by her began fi&ging, happy, happy Day, That cails the Exiles Home.'* She immediately joined with lier, and fung on, to the End of the Hymn. The .he looked round upon us, and laid, " O how 1 love you all. I am all Love. I love every Soul God has made." Her Hufband afked, " Are you ha j She laid, O yes. 1 cannot fear, I cannot doubt, I feel the fprinkled Blood : w Sing on, fing on, " Let every Soi 1 with me cry out, " Thou art my Lord, my God." At Breakfaft fhc defired a little cold Wafer's on receiving which lhe looked up and faid, " In a little ile, I mail drink new in the Kingdom of my Lather. 1 ' About Teno'Clock me broke out, My God is reconciled, His pard'ning Voice I hear, He own's me for his Child, I can no longer fear" One afking her, " How (he did?" She faid, « I long to be with him, whom my Soul love: On Friday and Saturday^ being extreme! fpake very little. On Sunday Morning, [he (aid, " the Lord hath brought us to another Sabl ( 26 ) Vouchfafe, O Lord, to keep us this Day without Sim" She then partly fung, and partly repeated tiiat Hymn, <4 O when mall I fweetly remove, O when (hall I enter my Reft ! Return to the Sion above, The Mother of Spirits diftreft." She then faid, " Who is in the Houfe ? O, I do not love the flaying at Home on a Sunday. Defire them all to go to Church When I was mofl dili- gent in going to Church, I always found the greateft Bleflings." At Night (he faid, " Swelled Legs ! For a little Time : There will be no fwelled Legs in Heaven. 1 ' About Five on Monday Morning, March 23, her Hufband afked, " Do you know me" ? She faid, " Yes, I do" ; and putting her Arm round his Neck, quickly began to flumber. Waking foon af- ter, me faid, " I mud make hafle, and drefs mvfelf for the Bridegroom." She then dozed afrefh ; but waking in a few Minutes, faid, " I am going to Chrift," and fell afleep. Sat. 20. I rode to Cbefier, and preached at Six in the accuftomed Place, a little without the Gates, near St. Johns Church. One fingle Man, a poor A lehoufe- keeper, fecmed difgufled, fpoke a harmlefs Word, and ran away with all Speed. Ail the reft behaved with the utmoil Serioufnefs, while I de- clared, The Grace of our Lord J ejus Cbrift. Sund. 2 i . I preached at Seven in a much larger Houfe, which was juft taken, near St. Martin's Church : As eminent a Part of the Town, as Drury- lane, is in London, or as the Horfefair was in Brijiot. At Church Mr. L , preached a ftrong, plain, ufeful Sermon, upon the Faith of Abraham. At One, I began preaching again, on We preach not Ourfelves % but Qbrtft 7 ejus the Lord. But the Houfe not con- taining half the Congregation, I was obliged to ftand at the Door, on one Side of a Kind of Square, large enough to contain Ten or twelve thou- i'and People. J had a few Hours before fpoken to the ( 27 ) he Captain of a VefTcl, with whom I propofed t<* fail for Dublin. And the Wind being fair, I knew lot whether I mould itay to preach another Ser- non in Cbejlcr. I find it ufeful to be in fuch a itate of Sufpenfe : Wherein I know not, what will e the next Hour, but lean absolutely on his Di.pofal, Jioknoweth and rulcth all Things well. At Four, I preached in the Square, to a much arger Congregation, among whom were abundance f Gentry. One Man Jcreamed and hollowed as oud as he could ; but none feconded or regarded dm. The reft of the Congregation were ileddily fe- jious, from the Beginning to the End. { Mvd. 22. We walked round the Walls of the City, i/nich are fomething more than a Mile and three Quarters in Circumference. But there are many va- jant Spaces within the Walb, many Gardens, and ! good deal of Failure Ground. So that I belie-.? ft ewe aftle upon Tyne, within the Walls, contains at eaft a Third more Houfes than Cbefter. The greatcft Convenience here is what they call we Rotas, that is, covered Galleries, which run hrough the main Streets on each Side, from Eaft to Veil, and from North to North : By which Means ne may walk both clean and dry in ahy Weather, rom one End of the City to the other. I preached at Six in the Evening in the Square, o a vail Multitude, Rich and Poor. The far greater 'art, the Gentry in particular, were feriouify and ceply attentive : Though a few of the Rab'.:;<\ loll of them drunk, laboured much to make . )illurbance. One might already perceive a ncreafe of Earneflncfs in the Generality of t!;c iearers. So is God able to cut fhort hi? Work, d wound or heal, in whatever Time it pleafeth im. Tuijn. 2^ . Having received Lettets which made ie judge it neceflary, to be at Btiftol as icon as offible ; about Ten I fet out, dined at BitmmgSam ie next Day, and thence rode to Red-Ditefore, and was then off at Sea. But another Ship lad juil weighed Anchor, fo we went on Board, .nd failed without Delay. But having contrary C 2 Winds, ( 3° ) Winds, it was Friday 17, in the Evening before we reached Dublin. The Houfe here is nearly of the fame Size, and of the fame Form with that at Newccjile. But having deep Galleries on three Sides, it will contain a larger Number of People. Sund. 19. I preached at Five and Eight, but not to fo large a Congregation as I expeSed. I was greatly mocked at the Behaviour of the Congrega- tion in St. Patrick's Church. But all their Care- lefnefs and Indecency did not prevent my rinding an uncommon Bleffing. Between Five and Si;*, our Houfe was nearly filled : But great Part of the Hearers feemed utterly unawakened. I marvel how it is, that after all our Labour here, there fhould flill be fo little Fruit. Mond. 20. I learned the Particulars of the late Riot. Some Weeks ago, a large Mob affembled one Evening, broke many of the Windows, and had juft broke into the Houfe, when a Guard of Soldiers came. The chief Rioters were appre- hended and tried. But Ten or Eleven of the Jury- men being Papifts, frighten'd.the Twelfth, fo that he did not contradict, when they brought in the Fellows, Not Guilty. Tuef. 21. I inquired into the State of the Society, ilill confiding of about Four hundred and twenty Members ; though many had been much fhaken, chiefly by various Opinions, which fume even of our own Preachers had propagated. fhutj. 23. We went to fee a Friend a few Miles from Dublin. Before Dinner, Mr. iownly and I took a Walk on the Sea-fnore. Being fo me what tired we thought to return a ihorter Way, by climbing over the Rocks. We found little Difficulty at firli the Afcent not being fleep toward the Bottom. Bu as we went higher, it grew fteeper and fteepcr, til we would gladly have gone back, if we could. But 1 could neither go, nor look back ; fo that we had only this choice, To get quite to the Top, or to make one Step to the Bottom. The Stones likewife on which ( ?1 ) which we flood, or which we took hold of, fre- quently gave Way, and tumbled : So that I know not whether we were ever in To much Danger on the Sea, as we were now on the Shore. But in half an Hour, I know not how, we got upon firm even Ground. Sund. 26. I met one, whom I had formerly (c^n at Brijlo/, heaping up Money with both Hands. And he has now all that the World can give. But he enjj\s nothing : Having fuch a continual l.ozuncfs of Spirits, as they call it, that his very Life is a Burden. He feems partly to underftand. his own Cafe. May the great Phyfician heal his Sicknefs ! MhhJ. 27. I preached in Eiinderry at One, and at Chftiand in the Evening. Tuej. 28. I preached at Port Arlington, though I was extremely 111, and it was a Pain to me to fpeak ; But it was a com- fortable Pain. I could from my Heart praife Geo for his Fatherly Vifitauon. Wed. 29. I rode to Mount ;nelick y but was fo hoarfe and weak, that I could only preach in the Houfe. Frid. 3 \ . Being not well able to ride, I borrowed Mr. P *a Chair to Tutlamore ; and on Saturday reach'd Confy*/: y and the next Day to Bitr, through fo violent a Storm, that my Stength was utterly ex- haufted, and how I ihould preach, 1 knew not. But God foon renewed my Strength ; and on TburJ \ 21. I arofe lively and well 3 and in the Afternoon, through ( 3* ) through continued Rain, came very wet, but not tired to Limerick. Sat. 23. We reach'd Cork/?. Si/ho*. 24. In the Evening I propofed to the Society, the buildh, a Preaching-houfe. The next Day ten Pcrfons fub- fcribM an hundred Pounds ; another hundred was fubferibed in three or four E ys, ind a Piece of Ground taken. I faw a double Piovidence now in our not failing lail Week. If we had, probably this Houfe had never been bailt : And it is molt likely, we (hould have been call away: Above Thirty Ships, we were inform'd, have been lofc on thefe Coafts in the late Storm. Sund. Oft. 1. We had in the Morning at St. Pau/'s, a fhong, clofe, practical Sermon ; and another, at our own Church in the Afternoon, de- livered in an earned, affectionate manner. We had a folemn Seafon likewife at the Room : So that this Day was a Day of Joy and Thankfgiv- ing. The Wind being contrary ftill, on Mend. 2. I rode once more to Bandon. But though I came un- expected, the Houfe was too fmall to contain one half of the Congregation. So I preached in the Street both this Evening, and at Five on Tuefday Morning : The Moon giving U9 as much Light as we wanted till the Sun fupplied her place. I then returned to Corke : On Frid. 6. the Ship being under fail, we took Boat, and came to Cove in the Evening. All the Inns being full, we lodged at a private Houfe. But we found one Inconvenience herein. We had nothing to eat : For our Provir fions were on bo.ird, and there was nothing to be bought in the Town : Neither Flefti, nor Fiih, nor Butter, nor Cheefe. At length we procured fome Eggs, and Bread, and were well contented. Sund. 8. We were called early by the Pilot, and told we moil rife and go on board. We did fo, and found a large number of Paffengers : But the Wind turning, moil of them went on more. At Eleven I preached to thofe that were left. About fix it blew ( 37 ) blew a Storm. But \vc were anchord in a fafe Har- bour, fo it neither hurt noi lifturbed u?. ?,/;/. */. 9. i inding there was no Probability of fail ng foon, we went up to Mr. P> \s, near fajjege, I preached there in the Street about Four, to moll of the Inhabitants of the Town. They be- haved very quietly ; but very few feemed either convinced or affected. Tut/. 10. We had another violent Storm. It made Mr. P r s Houfe rock to and fro, tho' it was a new, ftrong Houfe, and covered on all fides with Hills as well as with Trees. We after- wards heard, that feveral Ships were lofl on the Coaft. Only one got into the Harbour, but griev- oufly mattered, her ' igging torn in Pieces, and her Main -Mali gone by the Board. W$i. 1 1 . I rode to Corke once more, and was very fully employed all the day. The next Morn- ing we returned to Cove, and about Noon got out of the Harbour We immediately found the Effects of the late Storm, the Sea flill boiling like a pot. The Moon fat about Eight, but the Northern Lights abundantly fupplied her Place. Soon after God fmoothed the Face of the Deep, and gave us a fmall, fair Wind. Frid. 13. I read over PafcaPs Thoughts. What could poffibly induce fuch a Creature as Voltaire \ to give fuch an Author as this a good Word ? Un- lefs it was, that he once wrote a Satire ? And fo his being a Satirijl might atone, even for his being a Cbrlfiian, Sat, 14. About Seven, we failed into Kingrond, and happily concluded our little Voyage. I now refted a Week at Brifiol and Kingfwood^ preaching on- ly Morning and Evening. Sund. 22. Having heard grievous Complaints of the Society in Kinjwood, as if there were M many " diforderly Walkers therein, ' I made a particular Enquiry. And I found there was one Member who drank too much in January or February laft. But I could ( as ) could not find one, who at this Time lived in any outward Sin whatever. When (hall we be aware of the Accufer of the Brethren ? How long fhall we be ignorant of his Devices? Hnd fulFer him by thcie loofe, indeterminate Accufations, to make our Minds evil-affetted toward each other ? Wed 29. I rode to Wjc*-, and rejoiced over a Peo- ple who have run well fom the Beginning. The Perfon at whofe Houfe I preached, was fuppofed to be at the Point of Death. But Eafe or Pain, Life or Death, was welcome to her. She defired indeed to depart, and to be with Chrifh But it was with perfect Refignation ; her Will being fwallowcd up in the Will of Him, whom her Soul loved. Tburf. 26. The Remains of Elizabeth Bfa/r 9 be- ing brought to the Room, I preached on, BkJJed ar$ the dead which die in the Lord. How plain an In- flance is here of Grace fo changing the Heart, as to have no trace of the natural Temper ? I remember her fretful, peevifh, murmuring, discontented with every Thing. But for more than a Year before Ihe died, God laid the Axe to the Root of the Tree. All her Peevifhnefs and Fretfulnefs were gone. She was always content, always thankful. She was not only conftant in Prayer, and in all the Ordinances of God, but abundant in Praife and Thankfgiving. Often her Soul was fo filled with Love and Praife, that her Body was quite overpowered. On Sun- day Morning, fhe faid, " I am it-ruck with Death : Her Pains were violent all the Day. But they interrupted not her Prayer and Praife, and Exhor- tation to thole about her, till about Three in the Morning, having flnifhed her Work, fhe was fet at Liberty. Surd. 29. Was an ufeful Day to my Soul. I found more than once Trouble and Heavinefs; but I called upon the Name of the Lord : And he gave me a clear, full Approbation of his Way, and a calm, thunkful Acquiefcence in his Will. I can- ( 59 ) I cannot but ftanJ amazed at the Gcodnefs of God. Others are moil aiiaulted on the weak Side of their Soul. But with me it is quite otherwife. If I have any Strength at all, (and I have none but what I received) it is in forgiving Injuries. And on this very Side am I aiiaulted, more frequently than on any other. Yet leave me not here one Hour to myfelf : or I mail betray pvyfelf and Thee ! Mm - 30. I rode to SaJiJbury, and in the two fol- lowing Days, examined feverally the Members of the Society, and on i 'bur/day left them determined to fland in the good old Way, in all the Ordinances and Com- mandments of God. In the Evening I endeavoured to re- unite the little Scattered Flock at Wintfrburn. Fnd. Nov. 3. I rode to Reading, and on Saturday to London. Mond. 6. A remarkable Note was given me in the Evening : It ran in theie Words ; " James Tbompf3 ( 44 ) fumptions are not catching. He caught the Con fumption from his Son, whereby he foon followed him to the Grave. Wed. 14. I preached at Tronic., a dry, barren, un- comfortable Place. The Congregation at Skaftfbury in the Evening were of a more excellent Spirit. Tburf. 1 j. I met the Stewards of the Neighbour- ing Societies at Bern field, and was much refrefhed among them. FriJ. 16. I returned to Briftoh And, on 71/;;;./. 19. Set out with my Wife for the No*tb. I preached in the Evening at Wdllbridgt 'near Stroud ; The Houfe being too fmall, many Hood without : But neither before nor after preaching, (much lefs while I was fpeaking) did I hear the Sound of any Voice : No, nor of any Foot ; in fo deep a Silence did they both come, hear, and go away. Tuep. 20. I preached in the Town-hall at Eve- Jbam. At the Uppei\End of the Room, a large Body of People were ilill and attentive. Mean Time at the lower End, many were walking to and fro, laughing and talking, as if they had been in Wefi- viivjler- Abbey. Wed. 21. After Dinner, abundance of Rabble ga- thered near the Town-hall, having procured an En- gine, which they exerciied on all that came in their Way. So I gave them the Ground, and preached at our own Room, in great Quietnefs. Thar/, zz. I rode to Birmingham. A few poor "Wretches, I found, had occafioned frefli Difturbance here. The chief was Sarah B , with which I talked at large. Sat. 24. She faid, " I am in Heaven, in the Spirit. But I can fpeak in the Flefh. I am not that which appears, bui. that which disappears. I always pray, and yet I never pray. For what can I pray for ? I have all." 1 afked, " Do not you pray for Sin- ners ?" She faid, No, " I know no Sinners, but One; I know but Two in the World. God is one, and the Devil is the other." I afked, " Did not Ad*m fin of old r And do not Adulterers and Murderers fiu ( 45 ) fin now." She replied, " No, Adam never finned. And no Man fins now. It is only the Devil.'" " And will no Man ever be damned ? " " No Man ever will." " Nor the Devil ?" " I am not furc, but I bdicve not." " Do you receive the Sacrament?" " No ; I do not want it." Js the Word of God your Rule ? " Yes; the Word made Eleih : bat not the Letter. I am in the Spirit." Sand, 25. Upon Enquiry, I found thefe wild En- thdfiafts were Six in all, four Men and two Women. They had firft run into the Height of Antinomianifm, and then were given up to the Spirit of Pride and Blafphexny. We reached BUbrook in the Evening, and a little before Six, on Monday 26, Poo/e, near Nantzoicb. J was pretty much tired, but foon recovered my Strength, and explained to a ferious People, / de- \ned not to knoiv any Tbipg out J ejus Cbrij: y and b'wi crucified. Tttef. 27. We rode to C'rejler, where we found the Scene quite changed, fince I was here before. There is now no Talk of pulling down Houfes. The pre- fect Mayor, being a Man of Courage as well as Ho- neity, will fuffer no Riot o^ any Kind, fo that there if Peace through all the City. Wed. 28. 'I he Houfe was full of ferious Hearers at Five. In the Evening fome gay young Men made a little Difturbance ; and a large Mob was gathered aluut the Door. But in a fhort Time, they di(- perfed of themfelves. However we thought it bed to acquaint the Mayor with what had pail : On which he ordered the City Crier, to go down the next Evening and proclaim, that all Riots mould be fe- verely punifned. And promifed, if need were, to come down himfelf, and reau the Ad of Par- liament. But it needed not. After his Mind was known, none was fo hardy as to make a Dif- turbance. I did not expeel: the Mob at Nantzoicb s (whither I was now much preu to go) would be fo quiet as that zxCbficr. We were faluted with Curies and hard ( 4^ ) hard Names, as fooa as we entered the Town. But from the Time I alighted from my PI or; d no one give us an ill Word. And I had as quiet and at- tentive an Audience, as we uie to have at Br while I exhorted the wicked to firfake bis Wlay^ an ■HnrightiQtis Man bis Unughti, Sat. 31. I preached at Bo:ihhmh^ where I met Mr. C , (late) Gardiner to the Earl of IV . Surely it cannot be ! Is it poiftble, the Earl mould turn off, an honeil, diligent, well-tried Servant, who had been in the Family above Fifty Years, for no other Fault than " hearing the Mctbodijis /" In the Evening I preached at Mancbefier, and on Monday, April 2, at Davy -holme. fiere I found (what I had never heard of in England) a whole Clan of Infidel Peafants. A Neighbouring Ale-houfekeeper beyond any Thing I ever faw, but in our Congregations. None bowed or curtiied to each other, either before or after the Service : From the Beginning to the End cf which, none talked, or look'd at any but the Miniiler. Sure- ly much of the Power of Godlinefs toas here, when there is (o much of the Form ftill The Meadow where I Hood in the Afternoon, was filled from Side to Side. I fpoke as clofely as ever in my Life. Many of the Students, and many of the Soldiers were there. And I bear them Witnefs, they could bear found Doelrine. Mend. 22. I had a great Defire to go vound by Ki/Jytbe, in order to fee that venerable Man, Mr. . who was every Day expecting (what his Soui longed for) to depart ar.d to be with Cbrtff. But the continual Rains had made it impracticable for us, to add fo many Miles to our Day's Journey. So we rode on itrait, by the Kirk of Sleets ; reached Ed://- burgh by Five in the Afternoon ; lodged at Tra?unt 9 and on Tuejday 24, came to Behoiik in good Time, I preached on the Bowling-Green at Six. The Wind was extremely fharp, and we had feveral Showers, while i was fpeaking. But I believe fcarce five Perfons wen; away. Wed. 25; We came to Alnzvieh, on the Day whereon thofe who have gone through their Ap- prenticefhip are made Free of the Corporation. Six- E teen ( 52 ) teen or Seventeen we were informed, were to re- ceive their Freedom this Day : And in order thereto (fuch is the unparalled Wifdom of the prefent Corporation's well as of their Forefathers !) to walk through a great Bog, (purpofely preferved for the Occafion ; otherwife it might have been drained long ago) which takes up fome of them to the Neck, and many of .them to the Breail. Tburf. 26. I fpoke federally to thofe of the Society, and found they had been harraft above meafure, by a few violent Predeftinarians, who had at length feparated themfelves from us. It was well they faved me the Trouble ; for I can have no Con- nexion with thofe who will be contentious. Thefe I reject, not for their Opinion, but for their Sin ; for their unchriftian Temper and unchriftian Prac- tice ; for being haters of Reproof, haters of Peace, haters of their Brethren, and confequently, of God. Sat. 28. I returned to It ewe aft le. Sunday 29. I preached in Sunderland, at Eight and at Twelve. As we were riding back, the Wind was exceed- ing high. But as we enter'd Nezccaftle, a Shower began, which laid the Wind, and then gave place to clear Sunfhine. J was extremely weary when we came in, having preached four Times on Sa- tfirday, But my Strength foon returned, fo that the whole Congregation near the Xeelmen's Hofpital, could diltinclly hear the entire Sermon. And great was the Lord in the Midft of us. T&Jtrf. May 3. I preached at Gatejbcad, Fell to many more than the Houfe would contain. The Society here was encreafed when 1 met them Jail, from Nine or Ten to Sixty Members. They are now double the Number, and I truft will e'er long overtake their Brethren in Kinjwood. Frid. 4. We had the Firit General Quarterly Meeting of all the Stewards round Newcaftle^ in or- der throughly to underiiand both the fpiritual and temporal State of every Society. Mond. 7. ( S3 ) Mwd. 7. After preaching in Durham at Noon, I rode on to Suckt9tt i and took my ufnal Stand in the High Street, about Six in the Evening. fttif. 8. 1 rode to Rebin-boo^/^ junior, near ten Years old, began to complain of a Pain in her Bread, which continued three Days : On the fourth Day, in a Moment, without any Pro- vocation, to be in a vehement Rage, reviling her Mother, and throwing at the Maid what came next to Hand. Tnis Fit continued near an Hour. Then ia an Inftant (he was quite calm. The next Morning fhe fell into a Fit of another Kind, being ftretched out, and ftifFas a dead Carcafe. Thus fhe lay about an Hour. In the Afternoon fhe was fuddenly feized with violent involuntary Laughter : And me had fome or other of thefe Fits feveral Times a-day, for about a Month. In the Intervals of them (lie v. as in great Heavinefs of Soul, and continually crying fur Mercy: "J ill one Saturday, as Hie lay liretched out on the Bed, flic broke out, " I know that my Re- deemer liveth." Her Faith and Love increafed from that ( 58 ) that Time : Bat fo did the Violence of her Fits alfo. And often while (he was rejoicing and praifmg Gop, Hie would cry out, O Lord ! and lofing her Senfes at once, lie as dead, or laugh violently, or rave and UafphetneA 1 " In the Middle of February fhe grew more out- rageous than ever. She frequently Jtrove to throw herielf into the Fire, or out of the Window. Often fhe attempted to tear the Bible, curling it in the bit- tereit Manner. And many Times fhe uttered Oaths and Blafphemies, too horrid to be repeated. Next to the Bible, her greateit Rage was againft the Metbo- difts, Mr. W, in particular. She frequently told us where he was, and what he was then doing: adding, " He will be here foon : And at another Time, u Now he is galloping down the Lane, and two Men With him." In the Intervals of her Fits me was un- ufua'ly itupid and moped, as if void of common Un- derstanding : And yet fometimes broke out into ve- hement Prayer, to the Amazement of all that heard. " Sometimes fhe would it rip herielf itark naked, and run up and down the Houie, (creaming and cry- ing, " Save me, fave me. He will tear me in Pieces.*' At other Times fhe cried out, f< He is tearing off my Breads; he is pouring melted Lead down my Throat. Now I fuffer what the Martyrs f uttered. But I have not the Martyrs Faith." ** She frequently fpoke as if fhe was another Per- fon, faying to her Father, " This Girl is not thine, but mine. I have got PoiTeiTion of her, and 1 will keep her : with many ExpreiTions of the fame kind. 1 ' " She often feemed to be in a Trance, and faid (lie lav many Vifions: Sometimes of Heaven or Hell, or Judgment; fometimes of Things which {he faid would ihortly come to pafs " " In the Beginning of March y Mrs. G. came over from Rotberbam,' who herfelf gave me the following Account. " Soon after I came in, fhe fell into a ra ging Fit, blafpheming and curfmg her Father and me. -he added, " It Was I that made Green's Horfe fo bad the other Day ;" (which had been taken ill in a moil ( 59 ) a moft unaccountable Manner, aflbon i put into the Stable) 1 did it that thou j mrghteft have the Preaching iv> more, and 1 had almoft perfuaded tb.ee to it 1 that made thee 1 I wastheta teken in aniuitffual Way. All the Time Hie fpoke (he waj violently convulfed. :d to be in flrong Agony. After about a QuaYter of an Hour, me brake out into Prayer, and then came to herfelf, onlyAill dull and heavy." J^bn T ! :orp? of Rotberbam, had often a Defire to pray for her in the Congregation. Put he was as often hindered, by a ilrong and fudden Imprefiion on his Mind, that fhe was dead. When he came to and began to mention what a Defire he had had, the Girl being then in a i aging Fit, cried out, * I have made a Fool of Tb$rfe y and burft out into aloud Laughter," n In the Beginning of May all thefe 8j mptoms ceafed. Aud fhe continues in Health both of Soul and Body." Wed. 6. It being ftill fultry hot, I preached under a fhadyTree at B