LIBRA^RY Theological Seminary, BV 4907 .B44 1845 Beith, Alexander, 1799-1891 Sorrowing, yet rejoicing, or. Narrative of recent Book,,, SORROWING, YET REJOICING: NARRATIVE RECENT SUCCESSIVE BEBEAVEMENTS MINISTER'S FA3IILY. " What sh:\l! I say t lie hath both spoken unto me, aiid Himself liatli doiii' it: I shall go aoftJy all my ytars in the bitterness of my soul." — Isaiah, xxxviii, 15. SIXTH EDITION. NEW YORK : EORERT CARTER, 58 CANAL STREET. PITTSBURG :— THOMAS CARTER. 1845. PREFACE. The domestic afBlction described in tbe following pages, excited the sympatiiy of many, even stran- gers to the sufferers, who at the time heard of it. Circumstances connected with this season of trial, in which God was pleased to show the riches and power of his grace, have suggested the publication of the Narrative. Fi lends, whose judgment was worthy to be trusted, were of opinion that the knowledge of those circumstances ought not to be contiiied to tiie narrow circle in which they oc- curred. And a hope, that a short account of them may prove useful, through the Divine blessing, has overcome the reluctance which must ever be felt to disclose to the public eye, either the privacy of the domestic hearth, or the secret feelings of the niiTid, on such an occasion. In the sick rooms of our dear children, whilst watcliijig by tlie.in, I found sevi ral little books, which, in the days of health, pious friends had sent IV PREFACE. them, — rccoids of those who, in chiliibnod nnd early youth, had been cnlled away from the tender affection of earthly parents to dw( 11 in their heav- enly Father's honse, — books which we had oftrn perused t05»efher, and of which we had often con- versed, but whose va(ae 1 Iiati never justly appre- ciated till now. Though unpretending in their ai> pearance, I recognised in them friendly visitors for auch a time as this. By them the good Shepherd spoke to us, saying, — "As many as I love, I re- buke and chasten;" "Fear not:" "When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee." If the following pages be blessed to accomplish the same end to other sufferers in the hour of domestic affliction, and be made effectual, in any measure, to "turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers," the object of the writer will be fully accomplished. Mansk of G , Inverness-Shirb. SORROWING, YET REJOICING. CHAPTER L "Jehovah hear thee in the day VViien trouble he doth send." About a year ago, only, our family consisted of seven dear children, — the oldest twelve, the youngest approach- ing two years of age, — five being girls, and two boys. They were then in the enjoyment ol perfect health. In the preceding winter they had had mea- sles, but the complaint on running its course, though preceded by influenza, seemed only to have strengthened Ulieir constitutions. No serious ail- ment had ever afflicted any of them, and no breach had ever been made in their number. Residing in a remote 6 SORROWING, YET REJOICINQ. and secluded situation, at a distance from relations aad friends, they knew no society but that of each other ; and, happy in this, they had never desired to know more. Like " olive plants," they grew up around our table, and the goodness of the Lord to us in them of- ten filled our hearts. At the above mentioned period, hooping-cough appeared in our parish Of a mild type, though we avoided ex- posing the children to infection, when it seized them we felt no alarm ; nor, such being its character, did we regret that it had taken them. A more fa- vourable season could not have been desired, but, strong in hope, we anti- cipated the result which had followed measles, and rejoiced in the prospect of ourdarhngs surpassing both complaints, not in safety only, but with comparative ease. These shoals passed, — the most CHAPTER I. 7 dangerous to bodily health which beset the outset of life — we looked forward with confidence to the voyage which lay beyond. We had ever sought for them, from Him who had given them exis- tence, "first the kingdom of God and his righteousness;" but, knowing the value of the promise, we had also often asked that their " days might be long upon the land," — and we expected the blessing for his own name's sake. But perhaps we too much forgot that " God's thoughts are not our thoughts," and that " by terrible things in righteousness," he often, as " the God of salvation," an- swers prayer. The season, as all will remember, became extremely rigorous towards the close of the year, and continued so until the summer months. Nothing unusual appeared in the case of the children before the close of January ; but they 8 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. then began to suffer from fever, — al- ways an attendant of hooping-cough. In the commencement, and during a great part of the progress of the disease, they had none ; when it appeared, as we knew it to be a natural symptom, no alarm was produced. For a consid- erable period the severity of the fever did not amount to what caused any alteration in their usual habits, — they were still able to attend the governess, and to proceed with their studies. But towards the end of January and begin- ning of February, Matilda, our eldest, became so much oppressed, that she was withdrawn from the school-room; and, as her mother had been in delicate health, she became her companion during her convalescence. After a little, however, the fever seemed to yield to the usual treatment, and her speedy recovery was expected with confidence. — ® CHAPTER I. y The other children also, soon after this, became worse, and were conlined to the sick-roora ; but they soon be:ian to amend, and appeared rapidly recurring to their wonted health. The cough had nearly disappeared, — its severity was quite gone^ and, Avith the antici- pated fine weather of spring, we hoped that all would be well again. Whoever has read Mr. Bickersteth's " Domestic Portraiture" of Mr. Rich- mond's family, must have been struck with the truth, as well as beauty, of the remarks occurring there on the difficul- ty of judging of the state of the religi- ous feeling in young persons. Diffidence and backwardness to speak of their spiritual condition, natural to youth, and for the most part so becoming at that period, chiefly operate to produce this. Yet there is nothing more deep- ly exciting to the mind of a parent who 10 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. knows the value of the soul, when dan- gerous sickness has seized the youth- ful group, than to be assured of the state of their hearts in the sight of God, — as holy Mr, Richmond's feelings, describ- ed in the work alluded to, testify. Death, in any circumstances, is in it- self dreadful; but when we know or have good reason to hope, that the " se- cond death" shall have no power over those who are about to be torn from us, the last euerhy is stripped of all his terrors. Parents, therefore, may some- times be relieved of much distress by remembering that children are not to be judged of as those who have come to maturer years. And that discoveries may be made of their spiritual state, calculated to fill the hearts of parents with adoring gratitude, and their mouths with praise, our happy experi- ence, which we desire to record for the CHAPTER I. 11 direction and comfort of others, testi- fies. Though " slow to speak," chil- dren may be " swift to hear ;" and, when living in a spiritual atmos|ihere, when the conversation listened to by them, the books read, and the example witnessed tend heavenward, like the unobtrusive plant which, unnoticed, imbibes nourishment from every geni- al breath, tlieir youthful minds may be secretly extracting, from the various in- fluences to which they are subjected, that " hidden wisdom" which, as it is by the Spirit, ultimately produces " fruit unto life eternal." Hence it follows, that parents who endeavour to train their childen " in the nurture and admo- nition of the Lord," — all whose exer- tions in the use of means are accom- panied with persevering earnest prayer, are not entitled to concljJe that He is not dealing savingly with their souls, — 12 SORROWING, YET RKJOICING. that no effectual change is being wrought, because the spiritual conver- sation ■which ihey desiderate is awan- ting, or because they still see in their children, the gay vivacity which health and the society of each other naturally produce. Nor when sickness comes, and the conversation then turns on the solemn things of the soul and eternity, are they always to suppose that the feeling in them which promotes this exercise has had its origin in the alter- ed circumstances in which they are then placed. Natural fear operating on an alarmed conscience may some- times account for it ; but affliction, loo, may be the means of quickening the living seed w^hich Avas previously sown in silence, and of forcing to rapid ma- turity those spiritual buddings which, hitherto, they knew not whether to consider tares or wheat ; and to judge CHAPTER I. 13 of this as in every other case no more than the production of days of darkness contrasted with those of youthful joy, would argue but little knowledge of human nature, and would be applying to children a rule by which they ought not to be tried. From the womb they may be sanc- tified, but the developement of the work of the Spirit, so that it may be seen of men, must await God's time ; and it will ever be in perfect consistency with their circumstances and opportunities ; though Christians, they will still be children. In the case of the sickly who, from this cause, are, in their ear- liest years, separated from those of their own age, and who, as they cannot engage in their childish sports, cease to have a relish for them, and are thus thrown almost entirely into the society of the advanced in life, — when a work 14 SORROWING, YET RFJOICING. of grace really exists, the displays of its exercise will be powerfully affected by circumstances of such a nature. In cases of this kind, most remarkable tes- timonies have often been borne to the power of divine grace in children of al- most infantile years, characterised by a depth of reflection, an extent of know- ledge, and a maturity of understanding, incredible to those who have not wit- nessed it. Facts corroborative of this remark are innumerable. But the good seed may be sown in childhood, and remain in the heart where no such ex- ternal influences prevail to urge it to a precocious ripeness. The productive- ness may then differ in degree, but it will accord in nature with the other. The wounded branch, ere it die, may put forth what appears an unnatural energy, and may bend to the earth with its load ; but the scanty fruit CHAPTER I. 15 and richer folia^fe of llie healthy, will, lie less certainly, itidicate the charac- ter of the " root" from which they mutually derive their productiveness. A season of affliction, such as passed over us, may come, when the luxuriance of harvest, unlocked for so soon, how- ever desired, may be made most rapidly to appear. But, should such a time be withheld, years may pass, and the events of life appoar to produce their usual efT.'Cts ; the " clods of the val- ley" may seem to triumph, and the la- bours of a pious upbringing to fail ; until at last " the time to favour" ar- rives, and the power that is not " of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man" is exerted, " until the Spirit is poured from on high ;" then " the wil- derness becomes a fruitful field, and the fruitful field is counted for a forest," and the ransomed of the Lord are seen 16 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. to be at once a chosen generation and a pecvliar people. In proof of which remark, witness, once more, the history of Mr. Richmond's family. Reflections such as these were often strongly suggested amidst the health and happiness which our youthful group so long enjoyed ; and they con- stituted the source of much consolation when troulilous times at last overtook them. With prayerful expectation we often looked forward to the period when their light should "break fonli as the morning," when personal godliness, with usefulness in their day and gene- ration, should testify to the reality of that spiritual life, indications of the existence of which, we sometimes hoped, we already discovered. But God had provided some better thing for us ; for times and seasons are in his power. CHAPTER I. 17 The education which we had en- deavoured to give our children might be truly said to be Scriptural. Whilst secular learning was prosecuted with much success, every exertion was made, in and out of the £chool-room, to store their minds with the Word of God. The great truth was ever kept before them, ''that the wisdom which cometh from above," — the saving knowledge of God, is alone truly important, — that this is the one thing needful, whilst all the rest might be dispensed with. Catechetical instruction was confined to the Mother^s a^d Assembly's Cate- chisms ; and, with these, hymns, tracts, and religious narratives, suited to their capacity, were largely furnished them, and eagerly perused. And, though last in this enumeration, certainly not least m importance, was the proving of Scrip- ture truths from the inspired Word. 2 18 SORRO\\aNG, VET REJOICING. Under this discipline, we were frequent- ly amazed at the clear comprehension of Christian doctrine, in all its bear- ings, manifested by them. We knew, indeed, but too truly, that mere human acquirement may be mistaken for spir- itual life, — the illumination of the un- derstanding for a change of heart ; but we also knew that God can dwell in the soul of a child, that he can quicken, as well as gi^^e light; and, conscious as we were of imperfection and short- coming in all that we did our secret thoughts at times suggested, that " flesh and blood" had not* revealed to them what they knew. On one occasion, when the exercises of the evening of the Sabbath were past, and the other children had retired, Matilda being alone with her mother, she said to her, — " How concerned ara I, Matilda, that you should yeeZ, as well CHAPTER I. 19 as know the truth." After some hesi- tation, and as if ashamed to confess it, she answered, " Mamma, I do feel, and I have been nights that I have not slept under anxiety about my soul." In her illness, we ascertained that she had been much awakened during the prevalence of cholera in the country, though the pestilence had never visited our neighborhood, and that then, though little more than six years of age, she had often retired for secret prayer on other occasions besides her stated sea- sons. Sermons heard had also some- times aroused her. She spoke of one particularly from Psalms xxv. 11, preached by Mr. M'Donald, Urquhart, on the occasion of the baptism of a little sister, and repeated its divisions and particulars. All these things, we are now fully persuaded, were the gra- cious strivings of that mighty, though 20 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. unseen power, which, unperceived in its operations, can reveal to babes the hidden mysteries of true godliness, when they are concealed from the wise and prudent. Though saving impressions may be borne down, they are not of necessity uprooted, by the hilarity and playfulness of healthy childhood. The impetuosity of the current may bend, so as to cover and conceal the plants of heavenly growth which have sprung in the heart; but when occasions arrive which cause this current to subside, they raise their heads again, where they exist, with undiminished vigour. Dispensations which bring eternity near to the youthful mind, constitute such occasions : for then the word of truth bears most powerfully upon the conscience. A season of this kind was granted our family when measles entered it, — a CHAPTER I. 21 year previous to the visitation of hoop- ing-cough. Neither did tlie children nor we at any time apprehend a fatal termi- nation ; but so much of serious and solemn feeling was produced in all, the usual flow of animal spirits was so subdued, as to afford, iu our apprehen- sion, a favourable opportunity to test the tenderness of their hearts with re- ference to divine things. How great, then, was our delight to see them — es- pecially the older ones, — eagerly turn, of their own accord, to the one blessed sub- ject, and desire only the Word of God, with such looks as exhibited its truths, to be read to them ! How cheerfully were their oft-repeated requests to be gratified in this way complied with! And how blessed the reflection then, but especi- ally now, that in such occupation they sought and found their happiness, — their parentsnever appearing so beloved 22 SORKOWING, YET REJOICING. by them as when conversing on, and re commending the things which belonged to their everlasting peace ! I shall never forget my sensation of sanctified plea- sure on the occasion of their recovery from their ailment, when I invited them into my study, that we might together acknowledge the good providence of God, and give him thanks that they had all been brought in safety through a dangerous disease, — their alacrity to engage in the duty, — their solemnity when engaged, and their deep feeling when it ended. Alas ! little did I then think, that in one short twelvemonth I should be weeping over the grave of those who then were most affected ! But how different should be my tears, had I not such recollections to dwell on, and could I not recall those occasional gleams of heavenly sunshine, which formed the precursors of that glorious CHAPTER 1. 23 illumination which it pleased the Lord to shed upon their latter end ! Let not parents ■who desire to be faithful, think lightly of the slightest intimations of feehng in their tender offspring. The folly bound up in their hearts may shade the work of the Lord, without extinguishing it. Let them watch and pray over " the good thing" which He may have found there ; in due time they may reap, if they faint not. Matters continued with our poor in- valids much as I have already describ- ed them, until about the middle of the month of Maich. I had engaged to as- sist at the Communion in Glasgow, which was to be celebrated in the be- ginning of April, and it now approach- ed the time at which it should be ne- cessary for me to leave home. The medical attendant had recommended 24 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. change of air for them all, and especial- ly for Matilda, who had by this time so far recovered as to make it advisable that she should accompany me. A beloved aunt of hers, who had passed the winter with us, and whose conver- sations on religious topics, Matilda told us afterwards she believed had been blessed to her, was about to be married to another valued relative, acd our dear child was asked to form one of the party on the occasion. As I was to perform the ceremony on my way to Glasgow, it was arranged that she should accompany me so far, and await my return. The little preparations re- quired for the occasion in view, ac- cordingly, claimed some attention for the present ; but although Matilda seemed pleased with the prospect of being my travelling companion, and of the happy meeting of friends to which CHAPTER I. 25 we looked forward, she exhibited none of that eagerness or impatience which might have been expected in one of her age. When we recollected her lively expression of warmth of heart on ordinary occasions, her present compo- sure could not but affect us. Alas ! had the veil been lifted off futurity but for a short moment, what a season of sorrow should we have beheld at the very threshold, — contrasting so strong- ly with present anticipations ! To prepare Matilda for the journey which we contemplated, it was thought proper to accustom her to the open air. She was, therefore, on two or three oc- casions, taken out when the weather permitted, and her general health seem- ed to benefit by the exercise. As the time drew nigh for our departure, we ceased to fear any interruption of our project ; and as we were assured that 26 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. change of scene was all,- under Provi- dence, that was required for her per- fect recovery, our hopes were high that her usual health would soon be restor- ed. But, a few days before the time fixed for setting out, she caught a fresh cold, by what means we could nevei ascertain, and a return of the fever en sued. At first, we hoped that the at tack, which appeared by no means for raidable, would speedily pass ; but th« fever lingered beyond all our calcula tions, and it soon became evident that poor Matilda could not, with safety, be exposed to the fatigue and risks of the purposed journey, and that, for a little longer, she must be confined to her room. In ordinary circumstances, such a disapointment was calculated to be severely felt by a child of twelve. The mild composure which she exhibited 9 CHAPTER I. 27 under it, accordingly, deeply interested and delighted our hearts, while it ex- cited all our sympathy. No mnrraur was heard, no regret expressed ; and though at that time she had not reveal- ed to us the state of her mind, nor had we discovered the holy principle by which she was animated, we now know that her patience was the fruit of that saving grace which renews the the will, and brings it into conformity to the perfect will of God. This relapse distressed us much in the circumstances in which it occurred ; but we felt no alarm for her safety. The solemn duty on which I was call- ed from home could alone reconcile us to the temporary absence which it de- manded ; and the few days of separa- tion from my family wmch were re- quired, appeared a trial which no for- mer separation ever had. But as I had 28 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. the private opinion of the medical at- tendant, giving assurance that nothing serious appeared in Matilda's case, and that every symptom indicated a speedy recovery, a sense of duty overcame my feelings of affection ; and, urged both by our dear child and her mother, I left home, in the expectation that, at furthest, in a fortnight, I should rejoin them all in happier circumstances. Alas ! how little do we know what so short a period may bring forth; and how slow of heart are we to believe that we cannot boast of to morrow ! " Oh ! what is life ! 'Tia like the bow That glistens in the sky: We love to see its colours glow- But while we look thf-y die. Life fails as soon : to day 'tis here To-morrow it may disappear." CHAPTER IL " O grave ! where is thy tiiuinph now 1 And where, O df-ath! thy sting V It was a day or two after I had left home, that Matilda disclosed, for the first time, the whole state of her feel- ings. Occasional expressions had fall- en from her to myself before, which, with her intelligence, and the general tenor of her conduct, had produced in my mind the happiest anticipations ; but the unreserved avowal of her expe- rience had not been made till now. Her mother had concluded their usu- al exercise of reading the Scriptures, and had sat down beside her. Matil- da began by saying, that she had for 30 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. some time back been anxious to open her mind to her, but that she could never find resolution to do it. This she deeply regretted ; and particularly, that she had not spoken to me before I left home. She stated, that she had now made up her mind not to defer it, as she considered it sinful to have con- cealed the state of her feelings from her parents so long. She then lament- ed, in bitter lermr^, her being a sinner, and that she could not keep from sin- ning. . " When I think," she exclaimed, " that God cannot look upon sin but with horror, is it not dreadful that I cannot keep from sinning ; and when I think of God's love towards me, in not sparing his own Son, it grieves me sorely, and wounds my feelings that I can so sin. — Doesn't it hurt your feelings, mamma?" CHAPTER U. 31 " It ought certainly to do so," was her mother's reply, " but I am afraid it does not enough." SJie then said, " We are poor, weak, sinful creatures, but Christ will do all for us." Her mother remarked, that it was through Christ alone the pardon of sin could be obtained ; to which she replied, " O yes : and I am constantly pray- ing that my sins may be washed away in the fountain of His blood. I have often had convictions before, but they were not permanent, — now, I cannot avoid having before my eyes, day and night, what a sinner I am. I am so ignorant I require a great deal of teach- ing ; and I hope you will every day be speaking to me on these subjects. I will be praying that the Spirit may bless your instructions. I hope you will be praying for me, too ; and I am 32 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. sure my dear papa prays for me where he is." . The conversation was here interrupt- ed by some one coming into the room. Though reserve, as to the secret of hei heart, was abandoned in regard to her mother, it still appeared too sacred to be revealed to others ; and in such a matter she shrunk sensitively from display. Her humiliation, under a sense of sin, truly bespoke the presence of that influence for which she in secret pray- ed, — the power which alone can pro- duce " godly sorrow, which worketh re- pentance unto salvation." In her view, God's "law was exceeding broad ;" its spirituality and extent such as to cause her to record, against herself, a sentence of condemnation as the chief of sin ners. Yet her sense of mercy in Christ at least equalled her humiliation CHAPTIiR II. S3 She beheld him as God's unspeakable gift to sinners, loving her, — able and wiliinj^ to save. Thus she enjoyed the privilege of the adoption of the children of God. On the succeeding day, her mother did she engaged in reading, as usual, rhen she again spoke with great feel- cg of the evil of sin ; and deplored her jondition in the s-ight of God. " How harrowing to my feelings,' she exclaimed, — the large tears rolling over her face, " that I cannot keep from sinning! When the Lord is pleased to restore me to health, I trust I shall live differently from what I have done hitherto. And when papa comes home I am resolved to conceal none of my feelings from him. I know my great ignorance, and how much I re- quire to be taught. He and you will be teaching me, — and we shall be so 3 34 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. happy together, speaking of spiritual things ; for although I know a good deal of the Scriptures, I do not under- stand them as I ought." Thus did she breathe the aspirations of her soul after increased knowledge of God, holiness, and spiritual enjoy- ments. Her mother spoke to her of the freeness of the Gospel, and of its glory, — Christ being willing to receive the chief of sinners, when she listened with most marked delight; and seem- ed to derive comfort, in the highest sense, from looking to Jesus as a cruci- fied and exalted Saviour. " Have you any doubt, my dear," her mother asked, " of Christ's willing- ness to receive you ?" " O no, mamma 1" was the immedi- ate reply ; " think of his own beautiful words, ' Come unto me, all ye that la- bour and are heavy laden, and I will CHAPTER II. 35 give you rest ;' and again, ' Ho, every one that thirsteth, come 'ye to the wa- ters, am] he that hath no money, come buy wine and milk, without money and without price.' " These passages were quoted by her with such emphasis, and her whole manner and expression so struck her mother, that, for the first time, an idea took possession of her mind that prob- ably the Lord was preparing her for an early removal from the world, and thai, in her youth she might be called away. This solemn reflection produced a pause in the conversation. After a little, her mother said to her^ with cau- tion, that she might not be startled, "Matilda, do you think yourself dy- ing V " No," was the reply ; and, with a somewhat alarmed look, she asked, "Do you think me dying, mamma?" 3b SORROWING, YET RbjOlCING. Slie immediately continued, without ^Yaiting for the answer, — " but nobody- can say how any sickness may end." One of the symptoms of her com- plaint was extreme deafness, which proved a distressing hindrance to free conversation. It often, however, af- forded opportunities of discovering her secret experience ; for, during the night especially, and at other times also, when, from this cause, unconscious of the presence of any human witness, her prayers were uttered aloud, and expressed the most humble dependence on sovereign mercy, with earnest longings for the graces of the Spirit, and meetness for heaven. The cor- rectness of expression, as well as depth of feeling, struck every one, as indicat- ing an understanding wonderfully ma- tured, through grace, as well as a heart sav^ingly changed. Supplications, ut- CHAPTER 11. 37 tered in terms like the following, were often listened to by those who watched by her: — " O Lord, I am unworthy, but I be- lieve that for the sake of Christ thou wilt hear and answer me. O wash me in the fountain of his blood. Give me a new heart, to love and serve tliee. I would give myself up to thee, spirit, soul, and body ; and I beseech thee, O Lord, to let me rest satisfied with nothing short of thyself. Sanctify un- to me this sickness, and give me pa- tience to bear it. Bless my parents, my brothers and sisters, with all that are dear to me in the whole world. O give me thy blessing, and accept me, for Jesus' sake. Amen." On the occasion of the conversation related above, she complained of her deafness ; and stated her distress, that she could no* hear distinctly what waa 38 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. spoken to her. Her mother reminded her that God could make up for that disadvantage a hundred-fold ; and that the teaching of his Spirit was infinitely- better than that of all men. She seem- ed quite comforted, and said, " I will pray, then, to be kept from impatience under my trial." On the Sabbath, when her mother came to read to her, and had finished the usual exeicise from the Scriptures, she asked whether she should then go on to read some of the small books which they were so fond of hearing. Her answer was, " O no ; those books are very good, but the Bible is the only book for me now." On being asked what part of the Scriptures she preferred, the answer was, " What I may understand." The eleventh chapter of the Gospel by John was selected ; and she listened CHAPTER II. 39 with close attention and deep interest. When her mother came to the words, " He that beUeveth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live," — " Stop," she cried, "there is the truth, ' he that believeth, though he were dead, yet shall he live ;' " uttering the words " believeth" and " dead," with all the emphasis she could employ. Her mother called her attention to Martha's blessed state, when Jesus asked her if she believed this, and she was able to reply, "Yea, Lord, I be- lieve that thou art the Christ." " O yes," she answered ; and seemed lost for a little in deep thought, responding to her mother's observation, " No one could say that unless taught of God." She then spoke of the Psalms, and remarked, that they were her favourite portion of the Scriptures ; as in reading them she always felt, that whatever 40 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. her circumstances, there she found something to suit her. After some ob- servations of this .kind, she requested the ciii., the 11., the Ixxxiv., and the Ixii., to be read to her. On this day her mother first became alarmed, and thought her in danger. The medical attendant was still of his original opinion, and expected that she was now at the crisis of what did not at any time appear a formidable relapse of fever from cold. He had, on this morning, administered some strong me- dicines ; and as the exertion of hear- ing, when she Avas addressed, exhaust- ed her much, it was necessary to leave her undisturbed as much as possible. On Monday, she spoke often of the vanity of the world, and seemed deeply impressed with the folly of seek- ing or expecting any thing satisfactory m it. The Lord was loosening all her CHAPTER II, 41 affections from things seen and tempo- ral, and preparing her to leave them without a sigh. He was teaching her to judge them by the rule of those, who, in everjr age, have confessed, be- cause they were made to feel them- selves pilgrims and strangers ; and who, crucified to the world, have de- sired " a better country, that is an heavenly." She spoke much also, on this day, of her own sinfulness, and of the mercy of God in Christ. After enlarging for some time on this topic, she exclaimed, " Well might David say, ' Thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion, and gracious ; long-suffering, and plenteous in mercy and truth." Psa. Ixxxvi. From the commencement of hooping- cough, there had been, in Matilda's case, the peculiarity of great difficulty in recovering breath after the fit. As 42 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. the cough became milder in its charac- ter, and when it began to disappear, she was occasionally much distressed with what we took to be asthmatic spasms. Previous to the relapse, they had, in a measure, ceased ; but in the beginning of this week they returned again, and became more frequent, as well as more painful. On Tuesday, she expressed a desire to be removed from the bed on which she was lying, to a small couch, which could be moved at pleasure, and from which she could look out upon the fields, where the operations of spring were going busily forward. While there, she seemed full of gratitude for her comforts and mercies, and spoke much and often of the love of God in bestow- ing them so abundantly on her, " such a sinner, and so unworthy." On one of these occasions, she cried, " Is it not CHAPTER II. 43 dreadful, mamma, that I have lived in this world for twelve years in sia ? — but I hope the Lord will enable me, if I am spared, and when I get better, to live differently in time to come." She then asked her mother's pocket Bible, as her own was that used in the school-room, and too large to put under her pillow, that she might be perusing it when her strength permitted, and when no one was at hand to read to her. She took it, accordingly, and placed it under her pillow with much apparent satisfaction. " Mamma," she asked, " what would a new pocket Bible cost 7" " About five or six shillings," she was told. " Then, I have a little money now, and I shall keep all I get till 1 make up the price." She was reminded that she already had a nice pocket Testament, given her lately by a kind uncle; to which 44 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. she replied, " O yes, but there are so many things in the Old Testament, too, which I like to be reading, that I am anxious for the other." In the course of this day she was left alone in the room for a little with the other children. She called them about her, when, taking up some small delicacies which had been provided for herself, and were lying near her, she shared them, saying, " take these among you — I have not much to give away J but I can speak to you of God." She then addressed them seriously on spiritual things, until interrupted by some one entering the apartment. How little did she or they think that, ere an- other sun should sink below the distant mountain which bounded their prospect from the place where they were thus engaged, the tongue which addressed them should be silent in death, and the CHAPTER II. 45 spirit whos'e longings it suppressed, be returned to the bosom of its Father ! Next day was Wednesday, the 11th April. Her mother rose early, about six o'clock, to relieve the servant, who had watched during the night. When she entered the sick-room, Matilda turned towards her with great anima- tion, and the happiest expression of countenance. " Come away, my dear mamma," she exclaimed, " I have slept well, and feel quite refreshed — I am a great deal better. We shall have such a happy day — my hearing is greatly improved, and we shall be all the morning alone. I have just been giving myself up, spirit, soul, and body, to Jesus, and I have been repeating my Psalms and chap- ters ; but I am so glad to see you that you may speak to me, and that I may ask what I want to know." 46 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. Her mother's heart rejoiced ; for, from her appearance, she then, and both she and the doctor, for a great part of the day, were encouraged in the opinion that the crisis was past, and that her recovery, though it should be tedious, might now, under Provi- dence, be hopefully looked for. When they were set down together, the conversation turned on the union of Christ with his people — its indisso- luble nature under all circumstances. Her soul seemed to repose on the doc- trine with a peace not to be understood but by those who experience it. The following passage, from the 8th chap- ter of the Epistle to the Romans, as bearing on the subject, was then read : " Who shall separate iis from the love ot Christ ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakednessi or peril, or sword ? Nay, ia CHAPTER II. 47 all these things we are more than con- querors through him tliat loved us. For I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." The precious truth seemed as "hidden manna" to her, and she expressed herself comfort- ed and refreshed. How nourishing to the hungry soul is God's word, when he has opened the heart to receive it in faith ; the soul that is in Christ, " seal- ed with that holy spirit of promise which is the earnest of its inheritance !" A pause took place in the conversa- tion, and after a little she appeared dull and cast down. When her mother inquired the reason', she said, " I find all my desires to be comlormed to the 48 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. ■will of God in vain — I cannot do or be what I wish, or keep from doing what I hate." She was still within the reach of " sin's suggestions and Satan's temp- tations." Her spirit, which aimed at perfect holiness, and desired ty soar above the polluted atmosphere of a world lying in the wicked one, felt and mourned the load which seemed to render its every effort fruitless. Where, in such circumstances, could it look for direction, but to that " light shining in a dark place," which reveals the expe- rience of all who are taught of God. and tells of such trials in their case, even in the near approach to heaven ? Her mother r,ead to her from the close of the 7lh chapter of the Romans: "For I know that in me (that is in my flesh) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me ; but how to perform CHAPTEU II. 49 that which is good I find not. For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not that I do. Now if I do that I would not, i; is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me. I find then a law that when I would do good, evil is present with me. For I delight in the law of God after the inward man. But I see an- other law in my members warring against the law of my mind, and bring- ing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members. O wretch- ed man thai lam, who shall deliverme from the body of this death ? I thank God, through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of God ; but with the Hesh the law of sin." " That," she cried, "is exactly as I feel, mamma;" repealing, once and again, with evident comfort, the apos- 4 50 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. tie's declaratiorij — "I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord." She was now required to lie still for a time, as some medicine had been ad- ministe't^d. When the conversation was resumed, it turned on the tempta- tions to which we are exposed from Satan and our own evil hearts. On this she remarked, — '• Well, mamma, to tell you the truth, Satan tried me very sorely one day of late." Her mother immediately asked in what she had been tempted by him. " He tried to make me think that it is too soon for me to give myself up to Christ, — that T am too young, — that there is plenty of time for that hereaf- ter; and he succeeded, for one day, to keep me from prayer ; but he has not come near me since." The doctor had enjoined quiet and silence ; her mother reminded her of ©- CHAPTER II. 51 this. " O, very well, mamma," she said ; " but if you know the good it does to both my body and soul, when we get talking alone on these subjects !" Her favourite psalms were read to her, and she lay in silence for about two hours. When breakfast was sent up, on being raised in the bed that she mJght take it, a sudden spasm almost deprived her of breath. It produced a startling scream; but she instantly recovered, expressing a hope that her mother was not alarmed, adding, that she had her- self been afraid for amoment, but now felt quite well again. After a little, she expressed a desire to be removed to the couch on which she had lain the pre- ceding day ; and when she had partak- en of something to strengthen her for the exertion, her request was complied with. 52 soimovriNG, yet rfjoicing. When placed comfonably, as she had wished, she exclaimed, — " O what mercies are granted such an unworthy- creature as I am, were there nothing more than the kind parents God has bestowed on me !" Thus she lay for considerably above an hour, until her mother, conceiving that she would be more at ease in the bed, proposed re- placing her there. She immediately assented, saying, — "I prefer this ; but if you wish to remove me, I am quite willing." She was accordingly placed in bed. No sooner was this accomplished, than the spasms and brealhlessness recurred to a degree much greater than they had previou-ly been experienced. The alarm for her state, which had sub- sided in her mother's mind, was, on witnessing this, painfully renewed. The medical attendant, too, who had CHAPTER II. 53 resolved on leaving her. in course oi the forenoon, thought it advisable to alter this resol^ion. The state of the weather, in the early part of the day, had prevented his departure, and thus was he, in Providence, detained for the occasion when his kind services were most required. Abou't two o'clock, she, for the first time, suddenly complained of pain in the heart, — various means to remove which were employed in vain. A slight alleviation of the suffering was effect- ed, but nothing more, and thus matters continued for some time. Her mother now looked for her death, although she did not yet think it near. A day or two before, she feared that the complaint would fall upon the lungs, and that the dear sufferer, after a lingering illness, would become a victim of consumption. She now 54 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. trembled that her frame might sink more speedily before the power of the exhausting ailment ui#er which she laboured. It was evident that she her- self had, as yet, no apprehension that her life was in danger. The dear child had, in course of the forenoon, been counting the days until my return. " One — two— three — till Saturday," she said, "and then papa — my dear papa, who used to feed me, — will be come ! — O how happy I shall be !" But it was not the will of our heavenly Father, that we should ever meet again in this world ; and, O ! how little had this entered into our calcula- tions when we parted, so short a time before ! Under impressions of the change which now appeared in Matilda's con- dition, her mother was seized with great anxiety. She conceived it to be CHAPTER II. 55 her duty to warn her of her true circum- stances, but from this the medical at- tendant strongly dissuaded her in the meantime. She inquired earnestly whether he tliought she could survive my return ; but it was impossible to give any decided opinion. How trying that hour of agony no language can describe ! The tender patient's suffering, in the meantime, became very great ; the sight of which so distressed her mother, that, to conceal her emotion, she was com- pelled to quit the room. Matilda, on observing this, sent the doctor to in- quire for her ; expressing her fear, that, in her delicate state, she should do her- self injury by giving way to sorrow. It so evidently increased the dear child's suffering, to witness her mother's dis- tress, that, by a strong effort, she sup- pressed the outward appearance of it, 56 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. and returned to the room. When she came in, Matilda's face was turned away from the front of the bed, so that, ere she perceived her, she had come up close to where she lay, and said that she had now come back. " O mamma, I am so glad of that," was the reply. " I am surprised to see you so much distressed — if it were grandmamma ; but I am now much bet- ter, although I have still a little of this breathlessness ; but," she added, "don't you be anxious, sit where you are, for I like to feel your very body touching me." " O, my darling Matilda, give yourself up to Christ." "Yes," she said, "my dear mamma. I am so oppressed just now — but when I get relief." In a Utile she became easier. A few drops of laudanum Avere administered ; CHAPTER II. 57 but it had scarcely any effect in allevi- ating the acute pain Avith which she was hopelessly struggling. All now retired to take dinner, ex- cepting her mother, who was left alone with her. She requested to be turned with her face to the front of the bed. To aid in effecting this, her mother directed her to put her arms around her neck, by which means she might raise herself easily ; but this she declined, as causing unnecessary trouble, and said that she could turn without any help ; which she accordingly did. So soon as a view of her face was obtained, her mother saw that death WHS very near ; the melancholy fact was too truly inscribed on every feature. Just as the doctor, who had been im- mediately recalled, entered the room, she was seized with a dreadful spasm, accompanied with most acute pain at 58 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. heart. With an imploring look she asked for something to relieve her, and offered to take any medicine, hcvevcr bitter. The only reply was the melancholy comraunicatioQ, made with tears, that nothing could relieve her. Her mother then declared, aside, to the medical attendant, that she could no longer defer telling her child that her dissolution was near. He had formerly dissuaded from this course, with the humane intention of sparing his patient's feelings ; but the time now was evidently short, and he gave his ready assent. " My darling Matilda," her mother then said aloud to her, " Jesus is coming to take you to himself — the hand of death is on you !" For a moment she seemed startled and alarmed, but speedily recovered her composure. ©- CHAPTER n. 59 " Does the doctor think me dying !" she asked. "Yes, he does," was the heart-rend- ing reply. " How long do you think, doctor, I can live !" " I cannot say how long, my dear, — the God who gave you life alone knows." On this she turned to her mother, and with a look of earnestness and solemnity, the most striking, which awed, and went to the hearts of all present, she said, — " Mamma, I have concealed nothing from you — you know the whole state of my mind and all about me — do you think that I am resting on Christ ?" " Yes, my dear," was the answer, " I do believe that you are. You know that you have often told me that you felt and were assured there is no other 60 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. salvation but to be Avashtd in His blood." " O yes, I have !" she said ; and, lift- ing up her hands with great solemnity, added, " well, then, I am not afraid to die; I love Jesus, and I know that he loves me !" Another spasm ensued, and she was in great anguish. The other children had been introduced at her request, that she might see them, but they were withdrawn, as the room became over- heated. Her mother's grief, which she laboured to conceal, compelled her to retire for a few minutes. When she again appeared, the sweet child said, — " Come near me, my dear mamma, till I tell you how much I love Jesus. Yes," she said in an under tone, when her mother sal down beside her, "7/e.«, / love Him .'" When she had recovered breath par- CHAPTER II. 61 tially, she said, " I should like to see the rest — perhaps I could say some- thing to them." The children were accordingly brought in. When they were all ar- ranged near her, she said to them, with a tone and manner full of affection and pathos, " Children, I am going to die ; and I am not afraid to die ; for I know that Jesus loves me, and I love him. O! see that you be good child- ren, and love him too," The terrors of death had often been the subject of conversation with them, in days of health, when he was con- templated at a great distance; and the power of Christ to take away his sting, so that believers should be kept in safe- ty in the last struggle, they had also often heard of; and in the testimony which she now bore to the faithfulness of the Saviour, and her freedom from 62 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. fear through his grace, she had refer- ence to all that they had once heard up- on the subject, and thus she desired to " set to her seal that God is true." The doctor after this expressed a de- sire that the children should be removed. As they were retiring from the room, she called back the youngest of her sis- ters, who had been present, and, as if she feared her first address had not been comprehended, she repeated it, saying,— " Maggy, I am going to die — and they will put me in a big black hole — but I am not afraid, for I love Jesus, and see you that you will love him too Remember your Catechism." She had not yet learned to read the Scrip- tures. She then said to them all, as they lingered about the door and wept, " Don't cry for me, — farewell." CHAPTER II. 63 The servants on this came into the room, when she addressed them much in the same strain, informing them that she was dying ; that she had no fear ; and that her confidence arose from de- pending upon Christ alone. One of them who, she knew, did not under- stand English, she addressed in Gaelic, solemnly warning and entreating her and all of them to go to Christ. When they had quitted the room, her mother asked, " What shall I say to your dear papa from you when he comes home ?" After a short pause, during which she was much affected, she replied with great tenderness of manner, " You will tell him that I think I am united to Christ ; that I love .Tesus, and know he loves me." " Will I give him your love ?" " O yes," was the reply. She then said. 64 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. " Mamma, I am not sorry to leave the world, but I am sorry to leave you all;" on uttering which, her heart seemed bursting. The last, the only tie, which bound her to earth was being broken. The enemy could not destroy her, but this one opportunity more was left to inflict a passing wound ere she entered into endless joy. The wound was given, but it was as quickly cured. Her " Friend" was at hand, and peace could not be distant. " You remember, my dear," her mother said, " the chapter I read you lately, about Christ's second coming, and how we shall all meet then ?" She was instantly comforted, and her countenance brightened, — " O yes," she answered, "we shall all meet again." A dreadful spasm immediately en- sued. " Oh !" she cried, after a short CHAPTER n. 65 interval, " I am in great pain — how I desire that He would come and take me to himself!" After a few moments' silence she made a sign with her finger, saying, " Doctor I" as if wishing to speak to him. On his approaching she could only add '■'■speech — less;" and with- out a single throe breathed her last; her redeemed soul quitting its frail tab- ernacle, and entering into the joy of its Lord. Her mother laid her hand on her eyes, and they were closed on this world for ever ! The foregoing notes of Matilda's conversations are given strictly, as far as possible, in her own words ; but they constitute no more than speci- mens of the topics on which she expa- tiated — of her views of divine truth — and her experience as a follower of the Lamb. They are a mother's imperfect 5 66 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. recollections of what passed when death was not thought to be in the cup, associated with anticipations which then prevailed, or were cherished in opposition to secret forebodings, of fu- ture days of sanctified delight in the newly discovered tie, which she felt uniting their hearts, as together " bound up in the bundle of life with the Lord." But however imperfect, they testify in language, sufficiently distinct, to the power of divine grace : " Even so, Fa- ther, for so it seemed good in thy sight." In its simplest view, the saving work of the Spirit consists in convincing of sin, and leading the soul under this ope- ration, to an implicit and exclusive re- liance upon Christ for salvation. There is a clear perception of the evil lament- ed, and also the humiliation which this must ever induce, connected with a most hearty concurrence in God's ap- CHAPTER II. 67 pointed way of deliverance — a joyful acceptance of the truth that reveals it — and a stedfast recrarding of the ob- ject of fiiith, Christ, for all the soul re- quires. Be the course of the believer long or shoit, in passing through this wilderness, such is his experience in the beginning and to the end of his pilgrimage, embracing continued dis- coveries of his own unworthiness oa the one hand, and of the mercy of God in Christ on the other, his life beirig a life o^ faith in Hira " who loved •■ him and gave himself for him." And be he young or old, under the influence of this knowledge of himself as a sin- ner, and of God as his Saviour, sin is crucified, and spiritual graces grow and abound ; he lives to Christ and he dies in the Lord. Judging by this rule, we believe our dear child was born of the Spirit, and that she now inherits the 68 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. promises. A sense of sin humbled her in the dust, but a knowledge of Christ produced the lively hope which belongs only to them that are his. She lived, yet not she, but Christ lived in her. To what but to the effectual and saving operations of the Eternal Spirit can be ascribed the graces which she exhibited — the peace, patience, love, joy, longings for conformity to the will of God, and for separation from the world in heart and in practice ? The carnal mind, which is enmity against Him, never was adorned with fruit like this. And to what shall we ascribe the victory over death vouchsafed to her ? Never, in any sick-room did his pres- ence cause less dismay, though he came, too, at a time that we thought not of. It was not that his terrors were veiled, for the address to her little CHAPTER TI. 69 sister showed that the noisoraeness of the grave was before the eyes of the youthful sufferer — " to corruption," she said, " thou art my father, and to the worm, thou art my mother and my sis- ter." It was not that, by powers of reasoning or philosophic conclusions, she had quelled the tumult of nature, shrinking from the fearful contest — such defensive armour she had none. Neither did the insensibility of delirium conduct her, as in a troubled dream, beyond the precincts of life ; for never was even the victim of a violent end more vividly conscious, until the inflic- tion of the fatal stroke, than she. It was not boldness of character causing her to repel fear, for she was constitu- tionally timid; nor ignorance, to rest as a thick cloud on the world of spir- its, concealing the tribunal at which she was about to appear ; for, versed in the 70 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. letter of the Scriptures, she kaew the " terror of the Lord." Nor, finally, was it consciousness of innocence, or reflections on a well-spent life, opera- ting as a deceitful opiate ; for her con- victions were all of sin. How, then, came death to be despoiled of his ter- rors ? Purely through faith, which is of grace, sovereign and efficacious — faith in Hina who hath taken away the sting of the last enemy for his redeem- ed, and who can give not only protec- tion from his power, but deliverance also from his fear. As a little child she had received the kingdom of God ; and He who carries the lambs in His bo- som, exalted her above the darkness and alarm that have many a time sur- rounded the death-bed of aged Chris- tians, and conveyed her thus, in perfect peace, to those mansions where are the "small and great," and where the song CHAPTER 11. 71 of Moses and of the Lamb is for ever sung. Had she been spared in the world, she would, doubtless, have been ex- posed to many temptations. She would have heard, and read, and seen what might bewilder, perplex, or mislead. Her musical talent, remarkable in one of her age, might have proved a snare. Under evil influences she might again and again have been turned aside, and painful experiences, even falls with bruises and wounds, might have been connected with restorations to the sim- plicity of faith, and joy in the Lord. Preserved by Him who had called her, the journey Avould have been safe, how- ever beset with trials and sorrows, and all must have been well at last ; but who can say th^t her life would have so testified to the sovereignty as well as the power of divine grace, or that 72 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. her departure would have beea so tri- umphant ! It pleased the Lord to bring her by a near path across the barren desert, and to carry her, as upon eagles' wings, over the swellings of Jordan — " for his is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory." During my short absence I had re- ceived regular intimations of Matilda's state of health. The accounts were all favourable, but not such as to dispel anxiety. Earnestly longing to be re- stored to my place by her sick-bed, I left Glasgow, on my way home, late on the Monday evening, after the services of the thanksgiving day. My route was circuitous, as I intended to pass a single day with a dear brother, who had been recently visited by the heaviest of all domestic afflictions. This accomplish- ed, I proceeded on my journey. Within two days' travel of home, viz., on the CHAPTER 11. 73 Friday, I received a letter which had ^een written there on Monday. It was not so favourable as former ones ; but had not my mind already begun to be filled with evil forebodings, it could not have excited great alarm. Whoever is acquainted with the tumult of a Highland steam-boat, during a dark and boisterous night, will be able to judge how ill suited to my state of mind were the circumstances by which I was surrounded ; but even in such as those, the soul may have com- munion with Him whose presence can give peace, and " keep the heart and mind." I looked eagerly for the morn- ing ; for I expected, soon after its arrival, to be landed at a point little more than forty miles from home, and calculated that, by the good hand of God upon me, I should, ere the day terminated, find myself again in the midst of my family. 74 SOKROWINGj YET REJOICING. My anticipations of the tidings which the conveyance, by which I was to tra- vel, might bring me were various ; but once only did a fear pass across my mind that I should not find Matilda alive, and the suggestion was banished as an unwarranted intrusion. Long before we reached the shore, my eye had sought the conveyance which I ex- pected to be in waiting ; and at last I discovered it in charge of a pious school- master from our parish. His presence startled me, but I exf^lained the circum- stance to myself, by recollecting that our servant must have been busily occupied with the spring labour; yet the explanation was not satisfactory. I leapt ashore, and ran up to him. " How is all at home ?" was my anxious inquiry. " Well," was the answer, and I was presented with a letter superscrib- ed by my dear wife. It was sealed CHAPTER n. 75 with black, but so were all the others I had received from her since my de- parture, lor we were in mourning for my brother's wife. " How is Matilda ?" There was hesitation, and a look which did not relieve me — still I expected to hear no more than that she was beyond hope of recovery ; but the answer came at last,—" She is dead !" Why should I obtrude on the reader the anguish of that moment, and the heavy grief of that tedious day. After more than thirteen years of uninterrup- ted domestic prosperity, death had at length entered our dwelling, and I was now returning to a sorrowing family, to whom I had never before returned but joyful to them rejoicing. But I was in some measure made to hear the voice, — " Be still, and know that I am God," and enabled to respond, — " What! shall we receive good at the hand of God, 76 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. and shall we not receive evill" ll was late when I arrived at the manse ; and I entered my wife's apartment ere she knew I had come. Friends who were present retired, and we were left alone to mingle our tears in all the consciousness of "bitterness for a first- born." The grace vouchsafed my be- loved partner had been wonderful ; and she had partaken plentifully of the mercy and faithfulness of our cove- nanted God. She had been permitted the high privilege of ministering to botli the soul and body of our departed child in her latter end, and of witnessing the triumphant close of that solemn scene. To me this was denied ; and many painful thoughts filled my mind, in connection with this appointment ol the Sovereign Disposer of all events. But if separated from the death-bed of one I loved so tenderly, it was in the CHAPTER II. 77 path of duty ; and though the trial was felt, I was, in a measure, enabled to say — " It is well." We were not yet out of the furnace : many such duties as I lamented not being permitted to perform for dear Matilda, awaited me ; and had the occasions been then foreseen which were about to call for those, how altered in character, or how subdued, must have been our present grief! It is well to remember, that " inconsolable sorrow in such cases" as ours, " however ad- mired by the world, is rebellion against the appointment of God, and the off- spring of unbelief; that grief should no more be indulged and cherished^ than our anger and other passions."* But how gracious is the Lord ! The rod was in his hand ; yet he afflicted not willingly. The array of coming chas- tisements was concealed from us, and * Scott. 78 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. each stripe, as it fell, was preceded by no terrors. Verily, we may sing ot "mercy" with ''judgment." Matilda's mortal remains were laid in the "narrow house appointed for all living" on Tuesday, the 17th April, in the blessed hope of a glorious resur- rection. Death had made little change in her appearance. For her years she was naturally tall, and during her ill- ness she had grown much. As I hung over her, on the evening of ray arrival at home, and the light which I held in my hand fell upon her features, she seemed as in a peaceful sleep. Her lips, though shrivelled, retained the redness of life, and were not so com- pressed as to conceal her teeth, which appeared between. Her dark eye-lash- es and pencilled eye-brows, contrasted strongly with the marble whiteness of her forehead ; and I felt, amidst the CHAPTER II. 79 Stillness of the chamber, as if she were about to awaken from her slumber, and to turn on me the full black eye, beam- ing with intelligence, which I had so often looked on. Alas ! the iUusion soon vanished. " Dust thou art, and unto dust shall thou return," was in- scribed throughout on the motionless frame which lay before me ; and when I reflected on her early youth and ad- vanced attainments, — the health, — th? sprightly vivacity, — the happy disposi- tion for which she had been distin- guished, I could only exclaim — "What, hath sin wrought !" " Thanks be unto God who giveth us the victory through lesus Christ our Lord !" CHAPTER III. " And Thou my fiiiiitiiig soul with strength Didst strengthen inwardly." The state of the other children excit- ed no apprehension in our minds. The older ones appeared almost recovered from the effects of the epidemic ; and as we looked for the speedy approach of warm weather, which would enable us to remove them for the benefit of change of air, no alarm possessed us on their account. They were confined to the house, indeed, the severity of the sea- son being remarkable ; but this was their only restriction. Our youngest, Jessie, just two years old, was evidently the most weakly j but she was not con- CHAPTER HI. 81 fined to bed. Her case appeared in some points to resemble Matilda's ; yet, as she had none of the spasmodic affec- tion which we associated with the fa- tal termination of her sister's ailment, and little of her weakness, — moreover, as she every day was carried about in the nurse's arms,- and often displayed the cheerfulness of health, no one con- ceived her to be in danger. The med- ical attendant, too, had ceased his vis- its, being equally at ease with ourselves. That her convalescence was less ad- vanced than the others, we ascribed to her aversion to medicine, and her re- sistance, only occasionally overcome, to the necessary remedies for the re- moval of the fever which still hung about her. On Friday of the week on which we had committed Matilda to kindred dust, Jessie appeared greatly improved. 82 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. We were encouraged in our cheerful anticipations, and our minds were at rest, so far as they coukl be, under our recent wound. We still had si's sweet chUdren ; and though we mourned her departure who had been so bright a pat- tern to them that remained, we knew that God had taken her : — she had gone to Christ, which was " far better" than to be with us. On Saturday morning it was thought that an unfavourable change was per- ceptible in our little darling, not so marked, however, as much to increase our anxiety for her. It Avas natural that we should now be easily alarmed, and our fears, in so far as they existed, were ascribed to this. Such means, however, as were thought advisable un- der circumstances were employed, and we hoped that towards evening their good effects would be evident. CHAPTER III. 83 During the forenooa I was busily- employed ia my study. Soon after mid-day, my wife came to me and said, that Jessie did not seem to improve. She was anxious, but did not fear dan- ger, and I encouraged her as I best could. About two o'clock, I was call- ed to the nursery to see our sweet pa- tient, for she seemed to get worse. Then, indeed, I perceived an alteration which justified, as I feared, more than the anxiety I had endeavoured to allay. She was in the nurse's arms as usual, but appeared much oppressed, and evi- dently was in great pain. I did not think that any of those about her had perceived her danger ; but the suffering they had seen Matilda endure, and I had not, diminished their alarm under the attack. We soon began to dread that the powers of life were sinking : a warm bath was instantly prepared. 84 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. Her illness increased rapidly — a little wine and water was administered ; but we soon too clearly saw that the hand of death was on our tender iniant. We were not prepared for this shock ; but " the Hope of Israel, — the Saviour thereof in the day of trouble," did not forsake us. To Him she had been de- voted by us ever since He gave her being; and we now kneeled down, and together called on His holy name in her behalf. Soul and body were com- mended to Him in the everlasting cov- enant, and Christ with all his benefits accepted by us, as her parents, for her. The moment was one of deep emotion and awful solemnity. We felt the presence, and in this providence heard the voice, of Him who " openeth and no man shutteth," and in whose hands alone are " the keys of hell and of death." How striking his sovereignty, CHAPTER III. 85 and vaio as well as sinful, were oppo- sition to his will; " for He giveth not account of any of his matters." We arose from our knees, and in a few mo- ments, after a brief struggle with the last enemy, the spirit of this gentle child had returned to God who gave it. This new blow, so unexpectedly and at so short an interval succeeding our other bereavement, was felt as a sore affliction : " The clouds had returned after the rain." We had watched for the morning, and believed its dawu had broke ; but the shades of night had come again, and they seemed to brood on us more deeply than ever. Yet, amidst the darkness, the word of God shone like the pillar of fire in sight of the camp of Israel, How precious the experience of His people in every age, recorded there, and presented to the eye of faith ! How suited to us the history 86 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. of patient Job, — the repeated infliction of evil in such rapid succession, — the answer made to every unbelieving sug- gestion, whether from within or from without, — the manifestation of human weakness on the one hand, with that of divine grace, forbearance, and power, on the other; and the "end of the Lord" in all the providence ! Hard thoughts were suppressed and silenced ; and amidst our sorrow we were soothed and invigorated by the consideration, that the same mercy which upheld him now sustained us, and that in our great weakness the strength of the Lord should be more signally perfected. The cheering circumstances of Ma- tilda's end were wanting in that of our youngest child ; but believing her to be in the covenant, as the offspring of parents who professed to have accepted Christ for themselves and their child- CHAPTER III. 87 ren, we looked upon her as taken away from the evil to come, and as called thus speedily to join her glorified sister in the realms of bliss ! Did we wish them back again? Ah, no! Ave could not; but we entered into David's expe- rience, when " he arose from the earth, and washed and anointed himself, and changed his apparel, and came into the house of the Lord, and worship- ped," saying of his departed child, " I shall go to him, but he shall not return to me." Our recollections of the gentle infant thus removed from us, were all sooth- ing and pleasant. She had just begun, with her artless prattle, to delight her mother's heart, and she was the object of the constant caresses of her brothers and sisters. It was grateful to our feelings to recall her stillness and so- lemnity of manner at worship, and the 88 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. regularity wiih which she, evening and morning, kneeled down to lisp her in- fant prayers. Her natural timidity and tenderness of feeling seemed to us now to have foretold, that she was not for the storms of the world, and we could not mourn when we thought that she would never encounter them. Matil- da's death seemed to open up a train of thought, if we may so speak of one of such tender age, to which she had be- fore been a stranger. If she had heard of death, certainly no idea had been associated with the terra ; no suspicion existed in her mind of the evil which it expressed. She and her younger brother seemed amazed at the sorrow that pervaded the family, but they could not partake of it. It seemed to surprise her especially, that Matilda was not now attended as she used to be ; and she constantly urged the nurse CHAPTER HI. 89 to carry her to the room where she lay, and there never tired to look in the face of the dead. We were much af- fected with this in all the children. They seldom remained long away from the chamber of death ; they would themselves remove the cloth from their sister's face, and gaze in solemn atti- tude, recalUng ihe words she had spo- ken to them, and all their happy inter- course together. '' Poor Tildy !" Jes- sie used to say, "poor Tildy — not well — Tildy sleep — soon well — Poor Til- dy !" Her only impression seemed to be, that death was a long sleep, and she every day expected, as we thought, that Matilda was to awake, and be to her what she had wont to be. And is not death a blessed sleep to the child of God, and will not such as " sleep in Jesus" have a glorious awakening? " Sin reigned" in this sweet infant 90 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. "unto death ;" but were we not war- ranted to believe that " grace also reigned" in her " through rishteousness, unto eternal life, by Jesus Christ our Lord 1" Or, did we err in following her too, with the eye of faith, into His presence, who had seemed to say to us, " Suffer these little children to come unto me, and forbid them not ?" On Saturday, the 21st April, Jessie died. Next day I preached from Rev. vii. 13 — 15, " What are these which are arrayed in white robes ? and whence came they 1 And I said unto him. Sir, thou knowest. And he said unto me. These are they which came out of great tribulation, and have wash- ed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his tem- ple." On the preceding Sabbath I had CHAPTER III. 91 not preached,— a valued friend supplied my place, and I now endeavoured to improve the affliclive dispensations in our family to a sympathising and deep- ly affected congregalioo. On the 25lh, she was interred, being laid on Matilda's left hand, the coffins touching each other, both being man- tled by the same turf! But our trial was not yet past. The Lord still sat as a refiner, and the fur- nace had not hitherto been heated as it was His sovereign and gracious will it should be. We had already lost our youngest as well as our oldest, and again we were about to be called upon to part with a youngest, also in the tender years of infancy. Christian parents have consolations of a peculiar kind, in the death of their infant offspring. They are in the cov- enant with themselves, and have, in 92 SORROWING, VET REJOICING. secret, and before men, been solemnly dedicated to their Father in heaven. Christ is thus iheir Head and Saviour. " Of such," he declared, " is the king- dom of heaven." Commenting on this passage, Mr. Scott remarks, " The expression may also intimate, that the kingdom of heavenly glory is greatly constituted of such as die in their in- fancy. Infants are as capable of regen- eration as grown persons; and there is ground to conclude, that all those who have not lived to commit actual trans- gressions, though they have shared in the effects of the first Adam's offence, will also share in the blessings of the second Adam's gracious covenant, — without their personal faith and obedi- ence, but not without the regenerating influence of the Spirit of Christ, Whilst we teach our children, as they become capable of learning, how ready CHAPTER III, 93 the condescending Son of God is to an- swer their lisping petitions, and to ac- cept of them as his disciples ; we may be well satisfied that he has taken to his heavenly kingdom such of them as have died in infancy ; for, doubtless, the covenant is made with the believer for the good of this part of his off- spring in an especial manner. If, then, Christian parents have their be- loved branches cropt in the bud, they cannot, surely, have cause to complain ; or to think much of their pain, care, or trouble, when they are made the instru- ments of God in raising up children to him, who may inherit his everlasting kingdom." The ordinance of baptism, of which such children have been partakerg, speaks comfort. Previous to its ad- ministration, indeed, they are included, by virtue o( their parents' faith, in the 94 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. visible Church of Christ, as being ia covenant with him ; but baptism, which publicly declares that they are so, and which is then the sign of" promis- ed blessings, is, in the hour of death, contemplated as the seal, or assurance on God's part, that he will accomplish, in their experience, all he has promised. Their safety is not left as a doubtful thing. The great covenant is, in this solemn ordinance, unfolded; it is open- ed up more fully than many kings and wise men saw it, for the reception of a Christian's child. That child, though an infant of days, is baptized with the same solemn formula as an apostle ; and the Triune God of salvation re- veals himself in his glory to build the •vyalls of Zion, — to inset the little stones as well as the great ; a solemn attestation to the value of the child, and an assur- ance that its safety is fully provided for. CHAPTER III. 95 May not Christian parents come short in privilege, by failing to plead with sufficient earnestness the benefits of this ordinance in behalf of their children, whilst they are spared to them; and may they not come short in duty, by failing to appeal to it when they address them on spiritual and eternal things 1 What an appeal had those parents who brought their tender little ones to Christ, to that event, in after years, in dealing with them ! How forcibly might they relate to them the solemn circumstances of that affect- ing occasion; their rejection by the disciples, and Christ's displeasure on this account ; his condescension and tender kindness ; his taking them up in his arms, putting his hands upon them, and blessing them! How mi^ht they speak of the assurance thus afford- ed that He would redeem the pledge ot 96 SORROWING, YET KEJOICING. favour given thf-ra. — of the encourage- ment to pray to him, to rely on his grace, to trust his providence, lo wait his coming ! If He regarded them with such tenderness on earth, must not His intercessions on their behalf be sure in heaven, — in health, under the pressure of affliction, and amidst the agonies of death ! And how irresistible the claim on tho>e favoured children, to fear the name, to love the law, and seek the glory of that gracious and divine Sa- viour, — that holy, that good man, who had bestowed so precious a benedic- tion when they knew it not! If they had been distinguished by such a privi- lege, — if they had been in His arms who now was " made higher than the heavens," being the object o'" adoration to the glorious ho>ts which surround the throne, did not this constitute an obligation not to be resisted, constrain- CHAPTER III. 07 lag them to be disilinguished by every holy qualification, and every heavenly grace ! But have not Christian parents now, a similar appeal to baptism, in dealing with tlieir oil'ipring, who, in that solemn ordinance, have been sur- rendered to the same gracious Redeem- er, whose Word still testifies to all his people, " The promise is unto you and unto your children." Let this sacra- ment, then, be duly exalted ; not only as a source of comfort when disease wastes, and death snatches their jewels away from them, but as a means of ex- hortation, instruction, and encourage- ment, while they are left under their charge. They were brought to Christ to be blessed, in the way ordained by himself, and they have been blessed. The thrice iioly name of God has been named on them, — the sign of his giace administered by hi^ accredited servant ; 7 9S SORROWING, YCT REJOICING. why, then, should they be aliens orene mies ; why serve any strange goJ, or why seek joy elsewhere than in the wells of salv^ation ? Our youngest boy, Alexander, had just passed his fourth birth-day. For his years, he was a child of uncommon strength and vigour. His appearance was highly prepossessing; and his generous disposition and vivacity made him a universal favourite. Strangers will naturally be jealous of a parent's description ; but such as knew him will not deny that he was a lovely and an engaging child. His robust consti- tution had resisted the effects of hoop- ing-cough, so that he suffered little from it. The subsequent fever lay long upon him ; for his natural liveli- ness made restiaint of any kind so in- tolerable, that he could with great diffi- culty be induced to submit to the ne- CHAPTER III. 99 cessarj'^ conKnemcnt. He had, how- ever, but Tor weakness, nearly recov- ered his usual health. On the day on which Matilda's cof- fin was brought to the manse, when I went to the door to meet the trades- man, I found Alick standing there. The weather was piercingly cold, with sleet and high wind. He had escaped unobserved from the nursery, and, with childish curiosity, was gazing on an object which to him was new. The consequence dreaded ensued, — he had caught a slight cold, and next day suf- fered a relapse of the fever. He was confined to bed. and we hoped that, un- der the simple remedies employed, this new indisposition would soon disap- pear. When poor Jessie expired, he was a deeply interested witness of all that passed on that affecting occasion. Our 100 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. attention was so exclusively and in tensely occupied with her case, that we wholly overlooked the circumstance of poor Alick's presence. When my eye caught him, after all was over, he was resting on his -elbow, having raised himself in bed to observe more dis- tinctly what was going forward. Never shall I forget the expression of his intel- ligent countenance, when his eye caught mine. It was as if he wished me to be comforted, and to comfort him, by giving assurance that no evil had oc- curred, and that no new sorrow had come upon us. Alas I dear boy, little did we think that his own days had drawn to so narrow a span, and that he should so soon follow his darling sister, the. sharer of his joys, and often his comforter in many a little sorrow ! On observing our mistake, to have permitted him to witness Jessie's de- CHAPTER HI. 101 cease, we had him wrapped in blankets, and carried to a warm and well season- 'ed room in another part of the house. For a day or two no apprehension was entertained for him ; but then, as he did not decidedly improve, medical ad- vice was called to our aid. The opin- ion of both the gentlemen who visited him was favourable, — they thought the ailment slight ; and so should we, in ordinary circumstances, have done ; but our past sad experience utterly for- bade our being at ease in witnessing the symptoms manifested. These were such as to produce a fear of wa- ter VI the head ; and we trembled to think of the sufferings, to him and to us, which must ensue. Although the medical gentlemen did not willingly admit their fears of this dreadful com- plaint, we thought we could perceive it was from compassion to us. Their 102 SORROWING, YET BEJOICING. prescriptions, when we afterwards re fleeted on their character, showed their apprehensions; but, at the tlxtie, we were too anxious to listen to any opin- ion which contradicted our impressions, and afforded, if not rest, at least tem- porary respite, to our aching hearts. At no period of our trial were we more impressed than now with the truth, that the Lord's compassion is that of a father for his children. A new affliction was to come — our good, his glory, required it ; but it came not so as to overwhelm. Step by step we were let down to the depths of this sor- row; and although, in course of the ten days during which we watched and prayed by our dying boy, the furnace appeared as if seven times heated, yet then, more than at any other period of our suffering, did we feel most sensibly His presence and faithfulness who has CHAPTER in. 103 said, " When thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not be burnt; neither shall thfi flame kindle upon thee," — the interpositions of Ilis providence, the supplies of his srace, and the con- solations of His Spirit. " Let Israel hope in the Lord, for with the Lord there is mercy." The remarks which I have ventured to introduce in the beginning of this Narrative were now, as at other sea- sons ot our affliction, strongly suggest- ed, viz., the possibility that true religion may exist in the soul of a child, whilst his natural vivacity and very childish- ness conceal it from the view of human eye, until disease comes, and the flow of animal spirits subsiding under its in- fluence, gives opportunity to the latent grace to appear. Poor Alick had not yet learned to read ; but, from the very dawn of intellect, he would listen with 104 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. earnest and attentive ear to those parts of Scripture which he could understand when read to him ; and a " pretty story from the Bible" had always charms for which play and every thing else would at any time be abandoned. It was a bribe which secured quiet on all occa- sions, and the attraction which drew him particularly to his elder brother and knit his heart to his. More than a year before the period of Alick's illness, a little incifient occurred in the nursery, which,, as it produced a strong sensation there, and deeply affected hira, may be related. It was soon after the recovery from measles, already alluded to. One night a sister, about double his age then, was observ- ed to be pensive and much dejected. She was asked wliat was wrong. Hei answer was. " Can you tell me what a soul is ?" Her oldest brother began to CHAPTER irr. 105 explain that it is not the body, although residing in it, — that when the body dies the soul continues to live, — and that the souls of good people go to heaven, but those of the wicked to hell. She became much agitated, and 1 cried, " Oh what shall I do, what shall I do ? I told a lie, and my soul must go to hell !" As she was in real dis- tress of mind ajid wept bitterly, the at- tention of all the children was attracted to her, and to the subject under discus- sion. The offence to which she alluded had. occurred more than a year before. She had by accident burned her pina- fore, and on being charged with it, denied the fact. When the truth was discovered she was brought tome, and m 'warning her of the nature of her offence, I quoted some of the passages of Scripture which speak of the doom of "hars." Her brother endeavoured 106 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. to appeasn her by telling of pardon by the blood of Christ, and assuring her, that if she asked she ".vould obtain for- giveness. Next HiOfijiQg the incident was related to raacirna ; and as the child's distress continued, she spoke to her on the suoject. She confirmed what her brother had stated ; but added, that the pardon was not all that was required. She must ask and receive a new lieart and right spirit, which Christ was as willing to give as the pardon of sin. " But, mamma, I do not know how to pray for it, — will you teach me ?" She fell on her knees, and having gone through her usual prayer, raised her eyes earnestly to her mother, saying, " Tell me now, mamma." This was accoringlv done in a few plain words ; and both during the continuance of this impression, which lasted long, and since, they have CHAPTER III. 107 been in constant use. The other chil- dren were solemnly afTected, and none more than dear Alick. Never there- after did he lay his head on his pillow, or arise from sleep, without lisping, " O Lord, create a clean heart, and re- new a right spirit within me ; taire away this hard and stony heart, and give me a heart to love and serve thee, for Christ's sake;" preceded by the simple lines, "This night I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord my soul to keep ; If I should die before I wake, I pray the Lord my soul to take." OR, "Tlie Lord hath kfpt me throu!,'h the night, And brought me to j,lie morjiin;; light ; O may He keep me all this day, And many me walk in his good way." Subsequently to Jessie's death, a very marked change was apparent in his 108 SOKROWING, YET REJOICING. Avhole manner and conduct. He had formerly disliked to be spoken to of death. '• Alick not going to die. Al- ick soon Avell," he used to say, when his liability to death and the necessity of preparation were set before his mind. He now seemed much occupied with the subject, and no such aversion was manifested when it was introduced. Every medical prescription was cheer^ fully submitted to, and the most nause- ous draughts were swallowed without a murmur. Whilst it was gratifying to mark this change in his disposition, we were cheered by the hope, that the final result might yet be favorable. His natural liveliness, which continued, contributed likewise to deceive us ; and although none o-f the alarming symp- toms gave way, we ceased not to ex- pect the natural benefit of the full em- ployments of the suitable means. We CHAPTER III. 109 were ready to accept as a token foi good, his willing submission to medi- cal prescriptions, and we looked hope- fully for the blessing which could make them efffctual. In the beginning of his illness, the aching of his head, which, however, was but occasional, seemed the chief suffering. " Sore, sore," he would say, laying his little hand on his burning brow. This, by and by, seemed to cease, and then, when asked what pained him, " Oh ! me so tired, papa, so vely tired," was the answer which always rung our hearts; unable as we were to minister any relief, until at length he became unconscious, as we hoped and believed, of all the pain and misery wherewith he was afflicted. The coma or stupor, symptomatic of this direful complaint, did not make its decided appearance until the last week 110 SOKROWING, YET REJOICING. of his life ; but for eight days before he expired, he had not above one, or at most two, short intervals of conscious- ness. Previous to these days, he often asked his mother to read "pretty story from the Bible," and would listen with a pleased and happy temper to all that was said to him on spiritual matters. Again and again did he request to hear about the "little boy who had sore bead," as he expressed it, — the Shuna- mite's son, the mercy shown to whom seemed to fill his mind and to delight his heart. He dwelt on the thought that "God had made him well ;" and in his own afflistion, we believe he looked to the same source, — his hope and expectation, — as a child might do. It is difficult to say how small a por- tion of the living seed sown in a child's soul the Eternal Spirit may render ef- fectual, and to what degree. He may CHAPTER lit. Ill sanctify such afflictions as our dear boy experienced. To us it was, indeed, consolatory to see his eye turned to- wards "the light shinirg in a dark place ;" to the Word of God ; to all the truths extracted therefrom, which, in various shapes, he had committed to memory, and to perceive also the peace and patience vouchsafed whilst the heavy hand of approaching dissolu- tion was laid upon him. In the heart of a child so young, there could, in such circumstances, be no guile ; and if sincerity reigned in his feeble ef- forts to embrace the Saviour, — that Sa- viour who rebuked his disciples when they forbade such to be brought to Hira, — may we not believe it was heaven- born and accepted? " If babes so many years ago, His tender pity drew, He will not surely let me go Witliout a blessing too." 112 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. The first indication of approaching le- thargy appeared on Tuesday, the first of May ; and although from this day forth it gained upon the gentle sufferer, all communication with his mind did not cease until the beginning of the succeed- ing week. Even then, though it was the last of his short earthly career, once or twice he revived, so as to address us in words of intelligence and comfort. We needed comfort ; for the recollec- tion of our past bereavements began to fade before the anticipation of another clad in terrors which they had not had. It is difficult for those who enjoy the constant and ready benefit of medical aid, to judge of the distraction of mind which the want of this privilege, in such ca^es as ours, produces. Material injury may be the result of acting or of refraining from action, and in either case the reproach of mind thereafter is CHAPTER HI. 113 painful beyond description. That in a parish of at least twenty miles square, there should not be even one resident practitioner, may surprise some not ac- quainted with such a state of things ; yet, in the Highlands, it is no uncom- mon occurrence. Daily visits, therefore, are out of the question ; and in a wide country where many calls arise for the services of those useful functionaries, thinly scattered over its surface as they are, days may pass, when they are sent for, ere their presence can be ob- tained. On more than one occasion, during our dear boy's i llness, we were deeply affected by the providential cir- cumstances which placed within our easy reach, in the hour of greatest need, the gentleman who had charge of his case. We were made to feel that " God, who coraforteth those who are cast down," had sent him, if not to cure 114 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. our child, at least to soothe for a time our disturbed spirits. Because we re- cognised in those occurences His doing, they were at once wonderful and pre- cious in our eyes. We could enter fully into the "noble- man's" experience, when, with thrill- ing importunity, he said, " Sir, come down ere my child die!" These words became common in our lip?, addressed to the great Physician, who, when they were first spoken, heard and answered. And did He not hear and regard the same appeal now ? Yes. What he said to the " nobleman," he said to us. "Except ye see signs and wonders, ye will not believe." We were made to remember, that " signs and wonders" ought not to be necessary to the exer- cise of faith ; — " Blessed are they who have not seen and yet have believed," — and though our child should be taken CHAPTER III. 115 from us, a humble assurance was wrought ia our minds that our prayer was not " put away," and that the pre- sence of the Son of God, " mighty to save." was vouchsafed us in the furnace. There are but few additional parti- culars in the story of this dear infant ; for the disease made painful progress, and the prostration of strength was rapid and overwhelming. " Where Jessie, mamma, — where Matilda?" he said, on one occasion, soon after the stupor had commenced to exert its influence, as he opened his eyes and looked at us sitting by him. ''They are with Christ in heaven," was the answer. "Heaven vely pretty place, mam- ma'?" " Yes. Would you like, Alick, to be with Jessie and Matilda in that pretty place 1" 116 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. " Ye^, me like vely much ; but," see- ing our tears he added, "me rather stay- here, and me be good boy and always say nne prayers." He then asked his mother to read to him, and while she was engaged in this, the sleep from which he had just awakened regained possession of him. Once more only did he, after this, so far recover as to converse distinctly with us, and it was but for a little mo- ment. He awoke from the stupor, and looking at us, we were about to give him something, said, with a sweet smile, as if some vision had just been passing before his eyes, " Me know place where two pretty lasses, — pretty, pretty place." " Christ has taken them there," we said, " and he is coming to take Alick to be with them." He looked at us, as if he understood CHAPTER III. 117 what we meant; his eyes grew heavy, and in a little he was lost in sleep, which nothing could break. Before the lethargy had exerted its full influence over him, and when he had become so feeble that he could no longer place himself upon his knees, evening and morning, he was heard whispering his infant supplications as he lay in helpless exhaustion on his uneasy bed. At last, when his mind became enshrouded in increased dark- ness, he seemed incapable of retaining the ideas, and forgot even the words so often used by him, and in this painful state he would say to us, with a melan- choly tone, "Tell me ine prayers, — not know what say," and would repeat after us as we directed him. During the last week, as already stated, he was lost to us. More than once he seemed just about to sink under 118 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. his heavy load of suffering, and we besought the Lord for him, as one at the point of death. The recoveries on tliese occasions appeared very singular. After his features became fixed, and the pulse ceased to be perceptible, except at intervals, when even sinapisms applied to the soles of his feet failed to stimulate the circulation, the indefatigable' exer- tions of hismedicalattendant, in the use of various cordials would be blessed, and the darling patient would levive so as to breathe freely, and appear in a com- posed slumber. Thus the taper of life, ere it went out, threw up its fitful gleams : and thus the Hearer of Prayer animated and encouraged our perse- vering supplications, whilst He gave opportunity to continue in them. How earnestly did we plead that He, with whom nothing is impossible, might prolong his days, and spare, us the pang CHAPTER III. 119 of a third separatioa after so short an interval ; but with what equal earnest- ness did we ask that our child might be numbered with the redeemed, — those who are washed in the blood of the Lamb, and in whom his Spirit dwells ! And did we err in believing the secret support vouchsafed in our trying hour to be the earnest of God's accepting our prayers, and of his will- ingness to exceed abundantly all our desires and thoughts ? His sufferings towards the close be- came dreadful. On Saturday the 13th, we more than once conceived that he was expiring, and we kneeled by his bed under this impression, — accepting Christ for him, devoting him to the Lord, pleading that, in the furnace into which he was cast, the dross of sin might be purged away, and his re- deemed soul prepared for the heavenly 120 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. inheritance, and humbly imfjloring, loo, that his sufferings might be diminished. In the night he appeared much reliev- ed, and on Sabbath he still survived, though it was evident the hand of death pressed heavily on him. To- wards afternoon, symptoms of convul- sions appeared. They increased. O what a sight is the approach of the '•last enemy," thus exerting his power ! and what consolation to be able to think that our helpless child, lhou5h the victim of that power, was unconscious of it ! The struggle was lonsr, — all that human art and ceaseless attention could do to alleviate the aiony of this dark hour was done. It ceased at last, and a little past midnight our lovely . boy, heaving three deep sighs, yielded up his spirit into the hands of its faith- ful Creator ! How dear this child was to us, our CHAPTER III. 121 heavenly Father knows, and how deep, therefore, the wound inflicted by his untimely end. Yet we enjoyed a sooth- ing persuasion, that his disembodied soul had joined his beloved sisters, be- fore the throne, where the pang of no separation will ever overtake them. We reflected on his infantile age, — on the humbling and apparently gracious effects, through the power of God, which the affliction he had witnessed produced, — on the evident employment of instruction, imparted in days of h alth, for separating his affections from the world, and raising his thoughts to heaven. Above all, we reflected, with gratitude and humble confidence, on the spirit of supplication which we so remarkably felt poured on ourselves during all the term of his illness, pro- tracted as it was beyond our expecta- tions; and wnich we knew to be pour- 122 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. ed not on us alone, but on others also iu his behalf. As each of our dear children had been called away, wepub- lished the event, saying, " Perhaps some Christian friend may be induced to pray for us." And during the clos- ing scene of Alick's life, when sympa- thy was strongly awakened, our hope in this was strikingly realized. Pious friends, near and at a distance, as sev- eral have since informed me, were moved to pray for us, and especially for our dying boy. We reflecieJ, that if the Lord gave this spirit of supplica- tion at such a time, — if he enabled our- selves to take hold on his strength, and raised up others to plead for us, it was that when thus " inquired of," he might do the thing we asked. For " this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us : And if we CHAPTER III. 123 know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the pe- titions that we desired of him." On the 17th of May, exactly one month from the date of dear Matilda's funeral, the mortal remains of our be- loved Alexander were laid in the grave. lie was placed on her right hand, his coffin touching her's on that side as Jessie's did on the left. " The voice said, Cry. And he said, what shall I cry ? All flesh is grass, and all the goodliness thereof is as the flower of the field. The grass withereth, the flower fadeth; because the Spirit of the Lord bloweth upon it: surely the people is grass." 4 — m CHAPTER IV. " Those that are broken in their heart, And grieved in their minds, He healeth, and ttieir painful wounds. He tenderly upbinds." But the story of our sufferings ends not here ; for our cup of sorrow was not yet full. And when I trace these words and look back, I feel amazed how nature supported the accumulated load of affliction wherewith it pleased God to visit us. Nature, did I say ? Alas ! long ere this it had been overwhelmed, but for that grace which was vouchsaf- ed, and to the power of which v/e were such striking witnesses. " Bless the Lord, O our souls and forget not all his benefits." CHAPTER IV. 125 " Trials must and will befall ; But with huuible faitli to see Lovp inscribed upon them all, This is happiness to me." Our second daughter, Ann, had just passed her ninth birth-day. She was one of those rare and happy beings who make friends of all who know them. Her natural temper and dispo- sition were particularly amiable ; and, pleased and contented with everything herself, she never harboured a suspi- cion of a contrary feeling in the mind of others. Like her sister, she had been apt to learn ; and, besides hav- ing her mind stored with the truths of Scripture, and many psalms and hymns, she, too, had made considerable progress in secular education. She had suffered little from hooping- cough and the subsequent fever, and until near the close of Alick's illness. 126 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. was considered quite recovered. Some days before his death she complained of pain in her side, but a sinapism and some simple medicine removed it, and she was again quite well. The fluctu- ation of feeling, of hope and fear, which agitated us with regard to Alick, was not communicated to the other child- ren ; for it was evident, that they all began to tremble as if they were set apart to death ; and to feel as if one af- ter the other was to be smitten down. We sought to cheer them, and to sup- port their minds, as we best could, by referring to His garce and mercy, in whose hands their life was ; but at length it became impossible for us to conceal our own dejection and uneasi- ness about their dear brother. On one of the days towards the end of Alick's last week, Ann came to her mother and said, " How is poor Alick to- CHAPTER IV. 127 day ?" She was tenderly attached to him, and from the beginning of his attack, evinced the deepest interest in his fate. Her mother's answer was not encour- aging ; on which she added with an ex- pression of the deepest anxiety, " Sure- ly Alick is not going to die, mamma?" Her mother's look told but too truly her fears ; and though she said much to soothe her under her evident distress, the shock to her feehngs was a severe one. Immediately thereafter, as she told us subsequently, she felt a sudden pain dart through her head, which never forsook her. That evening, it was thought ad- visable to apply leeches to her fore- head. Next day, though she got out of bed and manifested her usual cheer- ful equanimity, the leeching was repeat- ed, and other means employed with ap- parently good effect ; but on Sunday it 128 SORROWING, YET REJOICING was necessary to confine her to bed, and blistering on tlie back of tlje head was added to the other treatment. Nothing ot'all this would, probably, have been resorted to, but for our past experience, which quickened our apprehensions, and induced our medical friend to anti- cipate danger by decided measures. It is gratifying now to think, that we were thus directed in Providence, and that what man could do was done for our beloved child. On Sabbath afternoon, our oldest boy was sent to sit with poor Ann in her room, whilst the family partook of a hasty meal. When dinner was past and all had retired, or returned to their duty by the sick-beds, he came in and sat down by me, with an expressoin of face which told that he had something to communicate. I asked him whether he had had any conversation with his sister CHAPTER IV. 129 on sorious matters. He answered that he h.iJ beeij conversing virith her, and that she was under great concern for her soul. She had been desircu? to unbur- den her mind to her mother when read- ing the Scriptures to her in the morn- ing, hut had been prevented from seve- ral causes, and she now feU great anx- iety that we should both come to her a))artment, and give her an opportunity of speaking to us. Alick still surviv- ed, though life was ebbing fast, — he filled our thoughts, and Ann's case had not yet excited any alarm. This mes- sage, however, brought us quickly to her bed-side. We besought her to open her mind freely and fully, and encouraged her to speak and conceal nothing. On this she began in a manner, and with an expression the most touching, to confess her exceeding sinfulness. She said 130 SORROWING, YET REJOICmG. that she had been long thoughtless and fndifferent about her soul, although she had often felt convictions ; and her mind seemed deeply distressed with the recoUectioa, that even on the day of Matilda's funeral, she had been so light-hearted as to be amusing herself with toys. She lamented in strong terms that she had never been doing good in the world, nor glorifying God, — the chief end for which she had been created. Her humiliation \yas very striking; every look and expression showed it, so that after listening long to her declarations of self-abasement, and in various ways searching her views and feelings, I felt within myself a blessed assurance that the law had come home to her soul with divine power. During the whole of this day, and for two days previous, she had been, as CHAPTER IV. 131 was thought, in a nervous state, ^e appeared unwilling to be left alone, and grasped convulsively the hand of any one whose charge it was to be with her. I was surprisecJ to be informed of this ; for all the children were trained to be alone in the dark, or otherwise, as cir- cumstances required, and they knew no superstitious fears. It was con- science that had awaked, and under saving conviction of sin, she had not yet attained to the liberty and love which deliver from bondage and cast out fear. We were much affected with the tenderness manifested by one little trait. She had, it would appear, a long time before, informed against poor Alick in some slight offence of which he had been guilty. As they were warmly attached, he had felt acutely the accusation coming from her, and had wept bitterly under the trial. The 132 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. ind^dent now recurred to her mind, and, sincerely grieved by tlie recollec- tion, she asked me, wilh tears in her eyes, if I thought Alick remembered it ? He was dying, and her heart was rack- ed with the thought, thai she had ever produced one uneasy feeling in his mind. Both tables of the law were condemning her, — she had transgressed against God, and she had not loved her brother as she should have done. She now ended the disclosure of her experi- ence by saying, with a tune and expres- sion of countenance which melted my heart, " Oh, papa, do you think Christ will save me ?" Surely here was an orporlunity, of no ordinary kind, lo proclaim the glad tid- ings of salvation, — and with what feel- ings was it embraced ! The large tears were rolling over her face, and her altitude was that of deep attention. I m- CHAPTER IV. 133 assured her, on the authority of one commissioned to do so, tiiat the Gospel was for her, and for all like her, con- vinced of sin. Texts with which she was familiar were quoted. The will- ingness of God to receive her into his spiritual family was set before her from them, — the love of Christ for sinners, — his faithfulness — he had never refused, never failed any penitent applicant — his being far more anxious to save her than she wa- to be saved by him — the infinite merit of his great atonement — his all pre- vailing intercession, and the certainty that none who came to him should be lo3t. She seemed, like Lydia, to have her heart opened, and immediately to re- ceive the Gospel with the simplicity and confidence with which a little child, or those made like unto them, only can. The Spirit who had convinced her of sin, appeared to convince her, with equal 134 SORROWING, YET REJOICING power, of mercy in Christ ; and from that moment forth she had peace in be- lieving. It was remarkable, that the feeling which had been ascribed to nervousness never more returned, — she was delivered from the deep pit and miry clay, — her mind was thoroughly relieved, — its load was gone, — the dark- ness had passed,— and whilst her con- versation indicated increasing spiritual- ity, there was no recurrence of the bondage of fear. No new information was communi- cated to our beloved child in what had been spoken. With the peculiar truths of the Gospel she was previously well acquainted ; for at our Sabbath evening exercises of proving doctrines from Scripture, the "proofs" adduced by Ann were always nearly equal to those of her elder sister and brother. The calm which succeeded her previous CHAPTER IV. 135 agitation, arose not, then, from new- knowledge comnaunicated to her mind, but it was grace causing her to receive the glorious truths of "the Word," as addressed to herself; it was faith, wrought by the Spirit in her soul, ap- propriating Christ and his salvation, thereby making her to pass from death to life. How truly, then, does the Lord, in the experience, and out of the mouths of babes and sucklings, perfect praise ! The great exercise, and difficult work of faith, is to see sin and Christ at the same time, — to be penetrated with a lively sense of our demerit, and absolute freedom from condemnation. The more we know of both, the nearer approach we make to heaven ; and here we behold, in a measure, this free gift of God bestowed, in sovereign grace, upon a little child. 136 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. " Papa," she said, after a short in- terval, " I know that I shall never rise from this bed. I have no desire to return to the world, to be exposed to its sins and temptations ; indeed I am not sorry to leave it." No one then thought her to be in danger. I replied; accordingly, that I hoped she would soon recover, and be spared long ; adding, that by usefulness in the world, and by advancing the cause of Christ, she might glorify God, and be happy. She assented to this; but said, that now her sorrow to part with us was the only thing which could make her desire to live. " What is the world !" she exclaim- ed. '■ See the changes that have taken place among ourselves, — and who would desire to live in it !" She then expressed strong desire for holiness, and deliverance from sin ; CHAPTER IV. 137 entreated us to be praying for her ; said she knew we had been doing so, and seemed filled with gratitude that she had parents who could minister to her in spiritual things. Great anxiety was manifested by her that the other chil- dren should be concerned for their souls; and she seemed to tremble that any of them should be careless, as she was once. It is impossible to describe what we felt ; we wept — but they were tears of joy. I had not been permitted to see Matilda on her death-bed ; but 1 was fully persuaded now of what had been told me — that no relation of particulars could convey a correct impression of the holy influence which pervaded the place where she lay. I experienced it now. I felt that I stood upon holy ground, — where the Lord was doing wonders amongst us ; in wrath remem- 13S SORROWING, YET REJOICING. bering mercy, and in midst of the tem- pest saying, " Be of good cheer ; it is 1, be not afraid." In the next room our sweet boy was passing away. In his case we would have had " signs and wonders," — an infant to speak as one advanced in knowledge, that our long- ing desires for his soul might be sen- sibly satisfied. Though this had been denied, grace was given to believe the goodness of the Lord to him ; but if a shade of darkaess still lingered around his bed, it now was dispelled. Here there was light which extended thither, and was reflected back on our down- cast spirits. We felt that the Lord haa heard our importunate supplication, and that to us, as to the nobleman, in faith- fulness he saiJ, " Go thy way, thy son liveth." A sweet persuasion of his sovereign loving-kindness filled our souls ; and it needed not the request ot CHAPTER IV. 139 poor Ann, gently made, to cause us to kneel together before Him, and pour out our hearts in grateful acknowledge- ments and earnest petitions for our dying children. The last hymn which Ann had com- mitted to memory, Avas that marked 44th in our Church collection of Para- phrases. With the view of calling my attention to its beauties, — for it seemed to have made a deep impression on her own mind, — she began to repeat it : " Behold the Savinur on the cross, A spectacle of woe ! See from his agonizing wounds The blood incessant flow." She stopped, and proposed some striking questions, with reference to the rejection of our Lord by the Jews The heinousness of their sins, in being guilty of this, appeared to awe her soul ; and she wept when speaking of his 140 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. sufferings at their hands. But the point on which she principally dwelt, was God's long-suffering towards those who had so greatly provoked him. Of this she had lately been leading, and her soul was now fed by the truth, that he has not cast off Israel. "Think, papa, of His infinitemercy," she said, " Avhen, although they have brought such judgments on themselves by their sins. He still preserves them, will yet be their God, and restore them to their own land." During all the evening, she poured out the feelings of her heart in a strain of highly spiritual conversation. Like Elihu, she was "full of matter; the Spirit within constrained her, and she spoke that she might be refreshed." She reminded rae of many things I had said in sermons preached long before, which, she stated, had never left her CHAPTER 17. 141 mind. She spoke of what had affect- ed her in readiug the Scriptures, and pious books. She dwelt, with great interest and feeling, on the providence which had detained them ail from church for the wiater and spring months; and how much that loss had been made up by her mother's exerci- ses with them, " O papa, if you had been with us, and seen how happy we were ; but ali that," she added with a sigh, '" is past now." T remarked, that their absence from public ordinances was of God's ap{)oint- ment, not of their own choice, and that I believed he had blessed this dispensa- tion to them, by the effectual teaching of his Spirit; " O yes," she said, "I think so." When I listened to the child, whom I had always seen so gay, and appar- © 142 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. ently so thoughtless, whose artless, sim plicity I had often fancied incompati- ble with clear understanding, or serious feeling, in religious matters, thus mani- fest a mind well informed, and a heart tenderly aftected, how did God seem to say, " My thoughts are not youi thoughts, neither are my ways your ways:" and what a commentary had we given us on the words of the bless- ed Saviour, " I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes." We were also deeply impressed with the small share which human instrumentality has in the great work, and how truly " the ex- cellency of the power is of God." This we perceived, instead of being an inducement to negligence in training our children, is a powerful motive to CHAPTER IV. 143 persevere in even the most inefficient means. How far short we came of other parents, of whom we had read, 1 often was humbled to think cf ; and now that the blessin? was truly bestow- ed, we felt that to His name alone be- longed the glory. Then, let those who tremble under a sense of their shortcomings, and who have no confidence in mstructions com- municated by them, but whose prayers and diligence may, to themselves, even, be an evidence how sincerely they "tra- vaii in birth again, until Christ be form- ed" in their children, be encouraged. Let them hope in God, — they may yet praise him ; and while they do hope, let them not slacken their imperfect services. In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand : for thou knowest not whether shaU prosper either this oi 144 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. that, or whether they both shall be alike good." ' If Ihoo wouldst reap in love, First sow in li«ily fear ; So life a winter's innrn may prove To a bright endless year." The first week of Ann's illness was one of comparative ease. We encour- aged ourselves tobelieve that the deci- ded mi^asures taken to prevent the pro- gress of any complaint in the head, had been blessed to produce this result ; and as her strength was little affected by pre- vious disease, we hoped, against secret misgivings which began to intrude, that she was not lo be taken frona us. Her own impression was quite the reA'crse. Her natural cheerfulness had returned, indeed, but it was chastened by a full cunsciousncs'j that she lay on her death- bed. It was not the light-heartedness we bad been wout to see, but the com- CHAVT ilR IV. 145 posure of one who had been made to feel that she stood upon a Rock which no ware could shake. She was in the region of the shadow of death, but the ra^s of the Sun of Righteousness Avere penetrating the gloom, and opening to her view a happy prospect, far beyond the confines of the valley upon which she had entered. Like Israel of old, she knew that the destroying angel was abroad, hut she rested under the security of the blood which he would regard. Christ, her passover, had been slain ; she was not only sprinkled with his blood, but she partook of his flesh, — he kept her, therefore, in perfect peace, " because she trusted in him." The composed view Avhich she took of her approaching dissolution, showed the secret but all-sufficient influence by which she was sustained. It is difficult to say whether she conceived her end 10 146 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. to be near, — she might probably think it further off a little than it really was, — but she always seemed hurt when any attempt was made to persuade her that her sickness was not imto death. On one of the days of this week, she com- plained to her mother that a servant who had come into the room to see her, had said that she should soon be well. " It was wroncr, mamma," she remark- ed, " to say such a thing, as none but God can know whether I shall get well." Her mother a>ked if she wish- ed to live ; she hesitated as if unwilling to say any thing that might distress her, and then replied, " It is not my will, mamma, that must be, but God's." The Scriptures were constantly read to her, at her own request ; and we en- gaged regularly in prayer by her bed. She was herself unremittingly engaged in this duty. CHAPTER IV. 147 "I hope, my dear Ann, you are ena- bled to Icok to Christ and trust in him ?" her mother said to her on one occasion. " O yes, mamma," was the answer ; "and I wish the whole world would come to him." On another occasion, when asked if she had been praying, " O yes," she said, " I have been praying for a new heart : I have been asking to be made righteous ; and that all of us should be made righteous ; and that my heart may be raised entirely off this world." On a third occasion, when I put the same question to her, the answer was, "I have been praying all day, papa, and have been asking to be made rich in faith. I have prayed that mamma, and you, and all of us, may be made rich in faith. There are many who are rich in money, poor jn faith ; and many who are poor in money, that are rich 148 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. in faith. Oh, if we were rich in faith !" Dear child, He who had taught you to pray was bestowing greater riches than the treasures of Egypt ! How beautiful do the fruits of the Spirit appear, in one of so tender an age ! In the course of this week, she was often leeched on the forehead and temples ; she was bled twice at the arm ; the sore produced by the blister on the back of her neck was kept open, and powerful means employed to pro- mote a plenteous discharge therefrom ; tartaric ointment was rubbed behind her ears, to produce irritation there, to direct the humours from the head ; si- napisms were applied to the soles of her feet; the most nauseous medicines were swallowed; — all without the slightest murmur or complaint, nay, with a perpetual smile upon her coun- tenance. CHAPTER IV. 149 Her resignation was very affecting. " It is not my will, but God's now," was a common expression with her, indicating the principle of spiritual life within, which produced this "beauty of holiness" without. Her trust in the Lord was not less affecting. " Arc you afraid to be bled, Ann ?" her mother asked, on the first occasion oa which this operation was to be performed; for I do not like to see it done, and I would leave the room if you are not alarmed, — you know it is your own papa who is to do it." "Mamma, I am afraid," she said, then added, with an expression that told the whole feel- ing of her soul, " but I know to whom to look." To wards the end of the first week, not- withstanding all the precautions which had been employed, the pain in the head was not permanently removed ; 150 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. and, besides the unfavourable symp- tom of its continuance, she began to tell us that she did not see distinctly, that objects appeared double to her ; and complained of a tingling pain in one side of her tongue, extending to the fingers of the hand on the same side. On Sabbath the stupor became so manifest, and her articulation so in- dicative of paralysis, that we could no longer presume to conceal from our- selves the character of the dreadful disease to which she also was about to fall a victim. Indeed, all her symp- toms too truly identified her case with that of her little brother; and we had once more before us the prospect of witnessing the departure of another of our beloved babes, und^^r the most dis- tressing complaint to which children are subject. In a day or two, the deep sleep, which at first appears so like the CHAPTER IV. 151 sleep of health, but which soon betrays its own nature, by startings, grindings of the teeth, and pitiable screamings, began to prevail. Every exertion was made, by an increased application of the means already in use, to alleviate or remove the alarming symptoms ; but all that was effected, was an occasional dispersion of the coma, by which gra- cious opportunities were, in mercy, granted us of knowing that in the dark valley she was preserved and guided by the Shepherd of Israel. The cloud in which her mind was enveloped, while the Eternal Spiiit perfected his work in preparing her soul for glory, was occasionally opened, that we might be permitted to know, that God's thoughts towards her were thoughts of peace, not of evil, and that His faith- fulness did not fail. It had been an object of much inter- 9~ 152 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. est with us, in course of the season, to have our dear children removed from home for the benefit of change of air. Our anxiety on this head grew every- day, and with their rapii^ decrease in number, we felt as if this alone could be the means of preserving any of them to us. Unfavourable appearances, we imagined, began to show them- selves in our youngest surviving child ; and. although the weather still contin- ued unusually cold, we resolved, under Providence, with whatever hazard, to adopt the measure referred to. The kindness of a gentleman in a neighbor- ing parish, whose Christian benevo- lence is so well known, and who lives but '• to do good, and to communicate," afforded a facihty of much importance for carrying this into effect. He placed his yacht at our disposal, which, as it was fitted up with every comfort, se- CHAPTER IV. 153 cured to our poor invalids all the ad- vantages which could be expected dur- ing a sea-voyage. A clerical friend kindly agreed to accompany tliem, as I could not myself leave our dear Ann, and we only waited a favourable hour for embarking them. This measure had been so long delayed, by so many intervening causes, that we every mo- ment feared something would occur in the state of their health to forbid it al- together. But He to whom belong the issues from death was favourable to us : " He stayeth his rough wind in the day of the east wind." " For," saith He, " I will not contend for ever, neither will I be always wroth ; for the spirit should fail before me, and the souls which I have made." On the Tuesday of the second week of Ann's illness, the yacht unfurled her sails in our bay, and we prepared to 154 SOKROWING, YET REJOICING. part — only for a time as we trusted, — with the three who now remained con- valescent, of our once numerous and healthy family. It cannot be wondered at, that on such an occasion we should feel deeply; but the measure so strongly recommended itself to our minds, as holding out the happy prospect of their recovery, that we were encouraged and comforted under the dispensation. God, we believed, would bless it for the re-es- tablishment of the health of thosewhom he had yet spared us ; and even should he see meet to deny this, it was so plainly a duty that we could not hesitate. Our dear Ann, under the excitement of the occasion of their departure, was roused from the lethargy of her com- plaint. Some one had said to her, " Ann, would you not like to be going with the rest ?" A visit to had always been an object of their happiest -n CHAPTER IV. 155 anticipations, and not to be the compan- ion of her brother ai d sisters, when about to go there, miglit well be expect- ed to prove a sore disappointment. Ten days before, she was the gayest in the prospect of the journey, and was preparing herself for it ; now she was left behind — to die ! Her answer to the question showed a heart truly crucified to the world, — for what is the world to a child but that from which it promises itself happiness, — and that she no longer looked to any thing in it as her portion. " No," she said, after thinking for a moment, " I do not wish to go. Christ can mi.ke me as happy lying here as they can be there." Her manner fully evinced that this was the conviction of her heart, and that she felt as she spoke. When equipped in their travelling dresses, and just before leaving the 156 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. manse, the children came into her room to bid her farewell. The scene which ensued was touching in the extreme. The tie which had so long united them was about to be broken, and they were to see each other no more. Recollec- tions of other days — days never to re- turn, — seemed to rush into their minds ; and, young in years, they sished under the pressure of sorrows which age even has not always known. Ann's heart was tenderly affected. She took them, one after the other, by the hand, hold- ing them firmly in her own. To her brother she said, " Remember ycu are now the oldest, — you are the head of the rest ; O, be diligent in prayer for yourself and them, and be sure the Lord will preserve you !" She then ad- dressed her sister next to herself in age, — " Remember your Bible and Cate- chism," she said ; "and, O, be praying CHAPTER IV. 157 for rae !" To her youngest sister she said, — " Remember your prayers, and be obedient to papa and mamma!" She then addressed them all, — " You have been very kind to me — O, fare- well ! The Lord will regard you for it !" The friend who was to accompany them in the yacht being present, she said to him, — '• It is so kind of you, Mr. , to go with them lo . I thank you for it, and for a 1 the kindness you ever showed us. Kver since you knew us, you were kind to us, — ihe Lord will regard you for it ; for to all who are mer- ciful and kind. He is merciful. All his own people are so, a d none but they are tiu y so." " Farewell !" she said again, with a deep sigh, and kissed llie children. Our h'^arts bled ; no one present could refrain from tears. But with the dear suflerer the lucid interval had paU ; the insidious disease with which she was ^- 158 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. Struggling agaia enshrouded her intel- lect — she relapsed into unconscious- ness ; and when, in the evening, she revived a little, and I attempted to re- call the scene, no tiace of it had been left on her mind. The lethargy was evidently on the increase ; and all we could now do was to watch her, persevering in the use of the various prescriptions, with the pros- pect, if not of cure, yet of the allevia- tion of the more distressing symptoms. How deeply afflicting, how exhausting to nature those unavailing efforts, they only know who have been circumstan- ced as we were, — disease in so many instances, holding its onward course, and baffling every human effort to stay its progress, — hope deferred day by day, and expiring at last, as each object of our tender solicitude was taken away ! Had the Word of God been unknown CHAPTER IV.» 159 to US at such a time, or had unbelief been permitted to forbid our resting on its truths as the very revelation of Him who gave being to us and our children, what had become of us ! But, indeed, " as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times," that Word in our day of darkness, was to us,— spark- ling with light and perfection, like the high priest's breastplate, — " rejoic- ing the heart, — enlightening the eyes," —appearing " more to be desired than gold, yea much fine gold ; sweeter also than honey and the honey-comb." The way to the throne of grace was open too ; and though " our flesh and heart did fail, God was the strength of our heart and our portion." Now, as during the illness of poor Alick, some token for good was shown us each successive day. and the Lord was proving himself a very present 160 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. help in time of trouble. Even amidst the agitating circumstances of our trial, we were often affected to tears by the perception of this ; but when the storm had passed, and leisure was granted to look back upon all the way by which the Lord had led us, our hearts were penetrated with the liveliest sense of his enduring faithfulness and tender mercy. " Judge not tlie Lord by feeble sense, But trust him for his grace ; Behind a frowning providence He liides a smiling face. His purposes will ripen fast, Unfolding every hour ; The bud may have a bitter taste, But sweet will be the flower." On the morning after the yacht sail' ed, the nurse, who had been the faith- ful attendant of all the children from their birth, was sitting in the room alone with Ann. Dimly perceiving the CHAPTER IV. 161 girl, she called her lo approach. "Come near me, Nanny," she said, and when she did so, she moved her hand over her face, to assure herself of her presence. The more easily to grat- ify her in this, the nurse liad knelt by the side of the bed, "Nanny," she said again, rather hurriedly, " you are kneeling ; don't kneel to me." — " To whom should I kneel ?" " Kneel to God only !" she answered in a very so- lemn tone, and then requested her to read to her. While she did so, and very soon after she had begun, the sleep returned, and notwithstanding every effort to resist it, resumed its pow- er, and she was again lost to conscious- ness. During the night, intervals of this . kind occasionally occurred, when, even amidst the heart-rending and helpless screamings . so symptomatic of water 11 162 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. in the head, her earnest prayers ad- dressed to the Saviour for patience, — for all spiritual and eternal blessings, — could be heard. We had made it a rule, when at any time she showed symptoms of return- ing consciousness, to repeat some text of Scripture close to her ear. In this way her mind was assisted in its feeble exertions, and her soul, we hoped, might be fed with the bread of life. Two days before her death, on an oc- casion of this kind, her mother, suppos- ing that she perceived some faint traces of consciousness, approached, and re- peated these words : "Yea, though I walk in death's dark vale, Yet will I fear none ill ;'" — No sooner were they uttered, than they seemed, with talismanic power, to dissolve her slumber. She immediate- CHAPTER IV. 163 ly opened her eyes, and, with great feeling, added : " For thou art vvitli mo, and Thy rod And stair nie comfort still." She then continued, — "O, mamma, what would I do without Christ now ! what a poor miserable creature should I be without him !" " Do you feel Him strengthening and supporting you, Ann?" her mother ask- ed. " O yes, I feel," she said, hesitating, as if she could not select a suitable word to express her experience ; " I feel as if He were pressing me," using her hands so as to describe support or upholding. I then reminded her that Christ could have a fellow-feeling for her ia her, sore affliction ; for he had been a little child of her own age, and had gone through all the agonies preceding a 164 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. painful death. I reminded her also of his compassion as a merciful and faith- ful High Priest, so that in all the afflic- tions of his own children he is afflict- ed, suffering nothing to come on them but what is necessary, and what he will give them strength to bear. Her soul seemed nourished and comforted. " O yes !" she said, with great empha- sis; " that is very true !" 1 then asked, if I should at that time pray wiih her? " O yes ; I'll be very, very glad ; and, dear papa, be always praying /or me." We then kneeled around her bed, and poured out earnest prayers on her be- half. She remained conscious, and closely attentive for a little ; but the cloud returned, and, long before our short exercise had concluded, the deep sleep out of which she had awaked, re- asserted its irresistible influence over her exhausted frame. CHAPTER IV. 165 In this state she remained for nearly four and twenty hours, excepting tliat often, especially during the night, she uttered the most plaintive cries, and seemed in great bodily pain. We at- tempted to comfort ourselves, power- less as we were to relieve her, by think- ing that the suffering was all ours who witnessed her condition, and that she herself was not sensible of the affliction under which she groaned. We had now given up every hope that she should again so far recover as to be able to speak to us ; and our prayer to the God of all grace on her behalf was, that he would speedily perfect His work in her soul, and receive it, thus purified in his furnace, to his own im- mediate presence, where there " shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be anymore pain : for the former things are passed 166 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. away." He, however, had yet mercy ill store for our wounded spirits, and was pleased to permit us to hold com- munion with our beloved child once more, ere she winged her way to the mansions of eternal rest. Late in the evening of the day before she died, as her mother and the faithful governess, who had been with the children ever since they entered school, were keeping watch by her, she groan- ed heavily once or twice, and appeared sensible of pain or some uneasiness. Her mother accordingly requested Miss C to offer some drink and to speak to her. During all the time from the previous evening, she had made no reply to any question. To their great joy, when novvasked if she would have a drink, she answered, " Yes." When she had swallowed a little, on being asked again if it was good, — "Yes, CHAPTER IV 167 very good," she said ; " wnat is it made of?" Her mother saw that a new opportunity had been granted of addressing her mind, and began to re- peat, " Suffer little children tocomeun- to me," — the dear child at once took up the words ; " and forbid them not," she continued, "for of such is the kingdom of God." Three times she repeated the passage, and seemed afraid she should be prevented or interrupted in doing so. I was sent for, being in an adjoining room. She had requested her mother to come near her, for her sight was evidently almost or entirely gone ; and she had thrown her arm around her neck, clinging fondly to her, as she continued to repeat the words. On hearing my voice, she unloosed her arm, and stretched out both to me. She took hold of me, and seemed to 168 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. delight in bein^ conscious thai she held me, and that I was with her. "You know, my dear Ann," I said, "who spoke those sweet words you have repeated, and how faithful they must be ?" " Yes, I know, papa," she said ; " and what would I be if Christ were not with me ! I would he in hell. O what would I be if Christ were not with me !" Then, after a little pau^e, atlemptiniT to raise her sightless eyes, she added, '' Darling Matilda, you are in heaven, and I shall soon be there loo !'' These were the last intelligent words we heard from her. Fearing the rapid return of stupor, we kneeled down that she might once more unite with us, on earth, in the Avor-hip of our God and Saviour. For a litiie moment she was permitted to do this ; but iheclood came again, and never till the end did she emerge from it. CHAPTER IV. 169 As her bodily strength was, compar- atively, little wasted, and as, from the shortness of her illness, she was but slightly reduced, we dreaded that, in the closing scene, she would suffer greatly from convulsions. We had the case of her dear brother before our eyes, and torn as our hearts were under the recol- lection of what we had witnessed in him, we trembled that now our trial should be greallv aggravated. In this agonising anticipation, we besought the Lord, if it might be, to be spared the affliction, and he heard us. Her complaint made most rapid pro- gress. The plaintive moans and scream- ings resounded throughout the house during the ni^ht. By the morning they had subsided. During the forenoon she lay breathing freely, her features light- ed up, and their expression composed and perfectly peaceful. The rapid cir- 170 SORROUING, YET REJOICING. culalion in the large veins of the neck and throat, seen distinctly as her head lay stretched back upon the pillow, told how quickly life was ebbing away. Soon after raid day occasional twitches of the face and contraction of the fin- ger?, indicated that convulsions had commenced. We sought to be prepared for the Lord's will ; and good is his will. They went no farther, and in an hour they ceased altogether. A short interval succeeded, in which no symp- tom of convulsion or distress of any kind appeared ; and, at three o'clock exactly, without a sigh or struggle, she ceased to breathe. Time to her was at an end ; her sanctified spirit had fled its frail tabernacle— a body of sin and death, to enter on the inheritance which Christ, whose presence she so sensibly felt in the dark valley, has pur- chased, and which, in sovereign grace CHAPTER IV. 171 be bestows on them to whom it is giv- en to believe iu his name ! Our beloved Ann died on Saturday the 26th May. On Wednesday the 30th, her mortal remains were laid in the silent grave. She was placed on Jessie's left hand, the coffins touching each other. And thus, in the space of six short weeks, with no previous anti- cipation of such a trial, were we called upon to part with/ozjr of our seven dar- lings, the delight of our eyes and of our heart, and to see them laid side by side in the same grave. There they rest — how precious to us the spot ! — await- ing a glorious resurrection ; placed as, very probably, they would have arrang- ed themselves if going out to walk — Al- exander at Matilda's right hand, and little Jessie between her two elder sis- ters. Thev are not, for God has taken them. 172 SORROWING. YET REJOICING. " Whate'er we fondly call our own Belongs to heaven's gnat Lord ; The blessings lent us for a day Are soon to be restored. 'TIs God that lifts our comforts hijh Or sinks them them in the grave : He gives ; and when he takes away He takes but what he gave.' ' Perhaps we loved them too well — perhaps valued them too little; in the meantime, one thin^ we know — it is well, for God did it." His purposes in such dispensations as that by which we have been bereav- ed are mysterious to us ; in them we are made to "drink of the wine of as- tonishment." But if He makes them occasions for the display of the power and riches of His grace, ought we not to be contented 1 If He causes us to rejoice over brands "plucked out of the burning;" over "babes and sucklings," out of whose mouths He perfects CHAPTER IV. 173 praise; and if amidst the sufferings of our offspring, sustaining grace adequate to the affliction be vouchsafed, ought not our mourning to be turned into joy ? But for the cloud the rainbow could not appear, and according to its dark- ness is the brightness of the token of God's immutable covenant. Abraham, no doubt, received Isaac with great joy, and circumcised him according to the commandment. But God re-demand- ed Isaac ; yet mark the end of the Lord ! It was not to grieve and bereave the pa- rent, but to try, and purify and increase his faith ; to give him back Isaac, and load him with farther blessings. Christian parents must be the children of Abraham — they must follow his faith — submit to its trials — and, at last, " in the mount of the Lord it shall be seen," — in the great day, they shall receive bank their Isaacs, and many blessings besides. 174 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. Christ has promised, " I will not leave you comfortless ; in the world ye shall have tribulation ; but be of good cheer." Seasons of great trial are those in which He especially proves to his children his faithfulness, according to his word. The people of the world may then refuse to be comforted ; they may fail to comprehend, nay, they may misunderstand the source of consola- tion from which the believer is sup- plied, when every stream of human consolation is dried up ; but to him, God indeed "turns his countenance," — " makes darkness light before him, and crooked things straight. These things He does, and He will not for- sake him." By the foregoing Narrative, we de- sire to set our seal that God is true, and to encourage his Israel to hope in him ; for with him is mercy and plen- 1 CHAPTER IV. 175 teous redemption. To obtrude our sor- rows on olhers, merely to relieve our owa hearts, were neither justifiable in it- self, nor likely to attaia the jjurposed end ; but to declare to them that fear God what he hath done for us, either in our own persons, or those of our be- loved offspring; to add our testimony to the eviden e of iiis grace already re- corded, or, from day to day being given, may minister encouragement to some of the '' little flock," whose case of af- fliction, when their hour of darkness arrives, ours may approximate ; and it ffives glory to Him to whom alone all honour and praise are due. In the greatest depths, amidst the most trying agitations of sorrow, he who lives by faith, and who has aban- doned every legal hope, may be made to adopt the language of the Psalmist, and say, — " la the multitude of my 176 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. thoughts within me, thy comforts de- light my soul." There is such an ex- perience, — not a vain imagination, nor the ofls|)ring ot a delusive enthusiasm. This consolation is the work of God, and its elements are rich and abundant. It is mjoyed when the believer is ena- bled, through grace, to justify Him in his severest dealings ; sincerely to ac- knowledge, because he truly feels, that he receives less than his sins deserve, and not one stripe more than the safely of his soul requires j when, in the chas- tisements inflicted, be is made to dis- cern mercy, inasmuch as others, far more trying, might have been substitu- ted in their room ; when a blessed as- surance is borne in upon his mind, that not the sword of justice inflicts the wounds for which he mourns, but the rod of parental discipline j when he perceives, in his corrections, the token CHAPTER IV. 177 ofsonship, and his spirit revives under the conviction that, all beinj; partakers of them, where he exempted h^ should be a bastard and not a son ; when a holy assurance is wrought in him, that when judged he is chastened of the Lord, that he should not be condemned with the world ; when, under the vig- orous actings of faith, every jot and tit- tle of the Scriptures is to his eye stamp- ed with the living certainty of truth, as if written with light, as " spirit and life ;" threatenings vivid as the hand- writing on the wall ; promises shining with as steady and enduring a flame as tlie lamp which never went out on the altar of the Lord ; and precepts become sweet, and to be desired, as the droppings of the honey-comb ; when the world and all that it con- tains, weighed in the balance of the sanctuary, or tried by the high stand- 12 178 SOKROWINGj YET REJOICING. ard which measures the things of eternity, is felt to be a " lying vanity ;" when the nearness of Christ to the soul, in all the ordinances by which we may approach him, and in which he visits us, is sensibly perceived, and though the veil which "this mortal" interposes, is not, as in Stephen's case, removed to reveal him to sense, standing at God's right hand, yet faith experi- ences his presence and compassion ; — then the " peace which passeth all understanding," and which, over and far beyond every wave of trouble, points to the happy land of promise, " keeps the heart and mind through Christ Jesus the Lord." " Who is among you that feareth the Lord, thatobeyeth the voice of his servant, that walketh in darkness and hath no light ? let him trust in the name of the Lord, and stay upon his God." " Truly God is good to Israel" # CHAPTER IV. 179 The world is prone to judge by sense of tl-.e condition of the people of God under his dealings with them, in which case there is no wonder that they esteem them of all men the most misera- ble. These will not drink of the foun- tains from which a polluted and destruc- tive relief is drawn by sinners who have never known any other, and who have heard in vain of the '• river which makes glad the city of God." " The troubles which afflict the just," moreover, are many, while they who fear not God often, for a time, "have no changes." Yet it is infinitely better, even with reference to the world that now is, to suffer affliction with the one, than to enjoy the pleasure of sin with the other. The secret of the Lord is with them that fear him, and a stranger doth not intermeddle with their joy. Is not the case of David, in all his afflictions, with ISO SORROWING, YET REJOICING. that of Daniel and his companions, recorded ; and has not the experience of holv niarlyrs, in every age. corres- ponded wiih, and confirmed the truth attested hy those, that God keeps his ])Coph^ as the apple of his eye, and hide# thom under the shadow of his wings? True, He himself is their Saviuur, and worldlv comforts are not the portion ■\vilh which He feeds them ; but is that jiortion tlie less real that it is spiritual? li;iy, IS it not this which renders it suit- able, substantial, and enduring? "'The thing? wliicb are seen are temporal, those which are unseen eternal." Id tlie dayul'ijreat trouble, when ihv I.,ord smiles there is a largeness of confession, a vigour of faiih, a closeness of com- mune, n, a liberty of inieicour^e, an earnesiness of interct ssijii, a lervturol devotion, a sense of farour,and a dead- n ~ss to ilie world, at other times either &- CHAPTER rV. 181 not granted, or but languidly enjoyed ; and the body, ever affected by the state of the spirit, is often, in such circumstances, so strengthened and upheld, that " songs of deliverance " encompass the afflicted, even amidst the " sorrows of death." None are entitled to wish for trials ; in themselves they are not pleasant but grievous ; yet they who live by faith, whilst they anticipate days of darkness, ought not to be dismayed. They must pass through the cloud, but Christ will be there. Of the cup which He drank they must partake, though not as He did, and with his baptism be baptized, but his strength will uphold and his grace preserve them. His faith- fulness is their buckler, and no emer- gency can arise for which full provision has not been made in that covenant, of which He is head and surety. The ®- 182 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. last enemy is as feeble before him, whe- ther encountered by an infant or a patri- arch, as all the rest with whom through life his people are called to contend. Has sin ceased to reign in your mortal body — has the devil been successfully resis. ted — has the world, in any measure, been overcome ? Then death, too, will be destroyed through him who " deliv- ered you out of the paw of the lion and the bear j" and the song of triumph will be sung, " O death, where is thy sting ? O grave where is thy victory ?" But let none think that there is no suflfering in the Christian's afflictions. If this were so, why should they be sent ? Their lamentation and tears in the sight of God tell truly how painful they feel them to be. Their language often is, " Behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow !" How often was this our complaint under the CHAPTER IV. 183 pressure of the accumulated affliction laid upon us ! Never till then did we comprehend that extremity of grief which affects the bodily powers, so as to induce a torpidity of action, which finds its relief in sleep. The disciples endured it ; for it is recorded that they " slept for sorrow," in the dark hour of their Master's agouy. Again and again did He come to them, after He had charged them to watch, — as if He could have enjoyed some secret comfort, from a knowledge that they did so, — and found them thus overwhelmed. There is such an extremity, the exclusive product of genuine sorrow. It may come upon those who are dear to Christ ; they may be exposed to it, but they will be preserved in it. Though they sink He neither slumbers nor sleeps. The iron may enter their soul, but its wound is not deadly. Here is m- 184 SORROWING, YET REJOICING. their privilege — though " chastened sore, they are not given over to death," — " the blessings of goodness prevent them." Yet even in its worst character, theirs is not the " sorrow of the world j' not that of those who " cry not unto him with their heart, though they howl upon their beds." The seventy of the stripes with which they are scourged is not so much that which wounds their spirit and weighs them down, as the conviction that their sins have rendered such discipline necessary. O ! the an- guish with v/hich they are penetrated from this cause ; and O ! the precious- ness of that blood, by which they are washed from their sins and re-establish- ed in a sense of the favour and friend- ship of God ! How sweet too, thereafter, a closer and more faithful walk wiih Christ ; a greater deadness to the world -^ CHAPTER 17. 185 and sin ; a deeper and more genuine humility ; single hearted devotedness to God and his cause, in simple and exclu- sive dependence upon that grace which IS sufficient, and by which we can do and endure all things ! It may be gratifying to some to know that the three children who for a time were separated from their home, have, in the mercy of God. been restored to their usual health. " Behold we count them happy that endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord ; that the Lord is very pitiful and of tender mercy." THE END. DATE DUE HIGHSMITH #45115 •^-^