FROM THE LIBRARY OF REV. LOUIS FITZGERALD BENSON. D. D. BEQUEATHED BY HIM TO THE LIBRARY OF PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY SectioD / OcXi c^-^ I '/ N. '<,-'■ THE L m ^^ ^^-^ MISCELLAN E^:tOill WORKS I N Prose and Verse O F Mrs. Elizabeth Rome. THE Greater Part now firft publiflied, by her Order, from her Original Manuscripts, By Mr.tHEO P HI LUS ROIVE, To which are added, POEMS on Several Occasions, By Mr, THOMAS ROWE, And to the Whole is prefixed. An Account of the L I V E s and Writings of the AUTHORS. In Two Volumes. VOL. II. L O N T> O N: Printed for R. Hett, at the Bible and Croijjn in the Touhry • and R, Dodsley, at TuUfs Head in Fall-??iall. MDCCXXXIX. m^mmmmm'Asmai »r. CONTENTS. lALOGUEl, Jgainjl ridiculing per* final defe£lsy - - Page i Dialogue II. Againft gaming, - $ Dialogue III. Againjt a life ofpleafure, II 17 - 24 Letters to the right honourable the Countefs of ^6 Letters to Mr, Thomas Rowe, and to feveral of his relations, - - - - - 1^4 Letters to various perfons^ • - - 219 Letters under fiSfitious names. Letters to the honourable Mrs, Poems on Several Occasions, by Mr. rn 0 MAS R 0 WE. Horace, Book I. Ode XII. imitated, Tibullus, Book I. Elegy III. An ode on Virtue, SL 2 245 248 An / CONTENTS. An epiftle to a Friend -y written in the fpring^ 1710. 265 David'i lamentation over Saul and Jonathan \ from 2 Sam. chaf* I, - _ 272 Tb Daphnis. An epiftle^ giving an account of the mofi celebrated writers in poetry of the fair fex^ 276 An epiftle to Climene. Imitated from the French of Madame Des Houlieres, - - 283 ^he Caprice. From the fame ^ - - 286 Pindar'j ode to Proferpine. Tranjlated from the French of Monfieur de la Motte. Infcrib'd to the reverend Mr. John RufTel, - - 289 An ode to Delia, ' - - . . 297 An ode on Liberty^ - - _ - 303 D I A- ^" MISCELLANEOUS PIECES O F Mrs. Elizabeth Rowe. V o L. II. rj, ^ ^ ,|, ,J, c^, .|, ,i, ^ .J, ,J, ,4, .^ .^ ^ .;, <|, ,|^ c^^ DIALOGUES. DIALOGUE I. LOUISA. WS^^c^^ OW could you be {o barbarous, fifler, '^^'^ ^^" to ridicule Mrs. Moliere\ fliape, and %/^ niimic her limping ftep, when flie was hardly got out of the room ? MAR I A. This reproof from you, Madam, is really unexpected. I thought to render myfelf agreeable, by imitating Mrs. Moiiere^s airs and graces ; I never yet heard you own that fhe was either crooked, or la:ne, or had arty detormity in her perfon, or mien. Vol. ir. B LOUISA. 2 DIALOGUES. LOUISA. If there was not a greater deformity in youf mind, than in her perfon, you could never ridicule thofe natural defeds, which a generous and humane temper would pity j efpecially in one of her affable difpofition, and excellent underflanding. Inftead of defpifmg fuch a form, you ought to thank God that yours is not like it. MARIA. That I do nioft heartily! My devotions on this head are very ardent and fmcere, whatever they are on other occafions. LOU IS A. If you had her mind, tho' with a worfe figure than hers, it would be no difadvantage to you. There is fuch a beauty in her whole condud, fuch a conftant calm and fweetnefs in her temper, that one mud be very malicious to overlook fo much merit, and make cruel remarks on the defers of her form. I wifh you would take this generous advice of Mrs. Barbcr^s : On vice your hiun'rous vein difplaVy " ^I'is 7neritorious there ; Or tow^ritig vanity allay^ But oh ! misfortune /pare. It will not over-burthen your memory to learn this excellent rule by heart. MARIA. I HAVE no poetical tafte. LOUISA. I WISH you had ; it might give a more gentle and harmonious turn to your mind, and ibften that fevere difpofirion, that makes you uneafy to your- felf, and all your acquaintance. You feem to be in a (late of jfoilility with all human kind : No- thino; contents you. Some people are too tail, and iome DIALOGUES. 1 fome too fhort, fome too fat, and others too lean, and nothing is as it fhouid be. You can find no excellence in all the works of God, excepting your own fine perfon •, which one Would think fhouid be the model of all perfection, or you could noc be fo critical on every one elfe. MARIA. Why really, fifter, I fee no reafon to be dil- contented with my own fhape, or features. LOUISA. And Mifs Squinny is as well fatisfy'd with her own beauty as you are with yours ; and yet you have mimick'd the oddcaft of her eyes folo'ng, that a little more pradife will make you downright fquint: And if you imitate Mrs. Moliere*^ Hep much longer, I am afraid you will be quite lame. MARIA, Who is ridiculing natural defeds now? LOU IS A, No, fifler ; 'tis not natural, but acquir'd and voluntary imperfedions, that I am expofing. MARIA, You are my elder fifter, and have my mother's partiality to fupportyou; but really thefe admo- nitions are a little too afluming. LOU IS A. I don't ufe to talk in fo fevere a ftrain, but, Mifs Molly^ you have touch'd me on a tender point. The vafl efteem I have for Mrs. Moliere^ will not fuffer me to hear her expos'd ; nor can I be un- concern'd for your charader. It would be want of natural affedion, to fee you make yourfelf hated and fhunn'd, as the pefl of fociety •, which mull be your lot, if you carry this cruel cenforious tem- per into all companies. What pleafure can you rake in contemplating only on the blemifhes of your own fpecies? I fliould think the beauties and graces of human nature a more elegant and agreeable fpe- culation, B2 MARIA, 4 DIALOGUES. MAR I A, Sister, are you aJmoft come to the conclufion of this judicious lecture ? LOUISA. As foon as I have recall'd to your memory one or two inftances of the juftice of divine providence on this crime of mocking natural defeds. You know Jenny Flounce broke her leg, in the very action of mimicking her lame miftrefs ; and Mifs fitter has ridicul'd her purblind fifter, till fhe is grown ftark blind herfelf.— — My dear fifter, I perceive by the remorfe and confufion that appear in your looks, I have faid enough : I will only repeat a few lines that may give you a true notion of beauty, from a fine poem cali'd T^he Art of Ch arming. What is the blooming tinulure of a skin 51? feace of mind, to harmony within ? What the bright fparkling of the fineft eye J'o the foft foothing of a calm reply ? Can comelinefs of fortn^ or fhape^ or air, With comelinefs of words or deeds compare ? No, thofe at firft tFiinwary heart may gain. But thefe^ thefe only can that heart retain. DI A DIALOGUES. DIALOGUE II. TR I FL E. EAR Lady Harriot^ how am I rejoic'd to find you able to bear company again after your long illncfs? I have engag'd a charming party ibr ^iadrille. as foon as ever you will appoint the time for their attendance at your own apartment. HARRIOT. You are very obliging indeed, Mrs. TriJIe, in taking fuch care to divert me *, and the vanity of my pall life has given you too much reafon to be- lieve I fliall fpend my future time to no better purpofe : But this ficknefs has put my mind in an- other fuuation, and given me a quite different opinion of what I once call'd pleafure, and inno- cent amufement. TRIFLE. I HOPE you are not grown fo fuperftitious, as to be afraid of gaming, or to think there can be any thing criminal in a pack of cards. Why, my dear, you are quite funk in fpleen and vapours. Pray did your grandmother ever teach this notable rhyme? that Cards and dice Are the devil's device. HARRIOT. Perhaps there's more truth in this rhyme than you imagine. It appears to me a fort of infernal ftratagem, by which fome evil genius was leading me on to my own deflru6tion, and the ruin of my family. When I married my Lord, he was in free and eafy circumftances. By my attachment to cards, attended with conftant ill-luck, I involv'd B 3 the 6 DIALOGUES. the tendered and beft of husbands in a thoufand difficulties. The natural liberality of his temper was reftrain'd, to fupply my extravagance. Thofe generous adions that adorn'd his Itate of profpe- rity, are now funk in a gloomy anxiety how to anfwer the numerous debts my vanity had con- traded. This thought late heavy on my heart, when I faw his concern for me in this late illnefs. It touch'd me with exquifite remorfc, to find him fo tenderly folicitous for a life fo deitrudive as mine had been, to the peace and tranquility of his foul ^ that had clouded his gayeft hours, and ftain'd all the luftre of his former condud. . TRIFLE, I MUST interrupt you now, in my Lord's defence. No man has a fairer charader, he has never re- ftrain'd your expences -, whatever fums you loft, he had ftill the generofity to difcharge your debts of honour. HARRIOT. My debts of honour^ as you call them, were in- deed pundually paid i would to heaven my debts of equity and confcience were half fo well difcharg'd f That juftice might have fav'd many an honeft tradef- man, and his family from want arid mifery. But this curfed attachment to cards harden'd my heart againil all the fentiments of juftice and compaffion, and even effaced the tender impreffions of nature from my heart. My children were negleded, and left wholly to the care of mercenary fervants. My Lord, the beft or men, found me always cold and inf^nfible to his merit and tendernefs. Liftead of foicening the perplexities of life, I plung'd him into new diftrefs. His fondnefs would not fufter him to be fevere, and his gentle remonftrances were infignificant. An ardor for gaming pofTefs'd all my foul, Ombre and §uadnlle engrof^j'd my whole attention , DIALOGUES. 7 attention ; thefe were the fubjeds of my waking |:houghtS5 and of my nightly dreams. TRIFLE, And what more agreeable fubjefl could employ your thoughts? But for the dear diverfion of cards, life would be an infignificant thing, a mere blank. Were I debarred from that dear amufement, breath- ing would be a fatigue, and I fhould contentedly make my exit from the world. HARRIOT, And pray what do you propofe to entertain yourfelf with in the next? What fchemes of diver- fion have you contriv'd, in which to pafs the tedious length of eternity ? TRIFLE, That's a concern fo diftant and uncertain, that it gives me no manner of trouble, Thefe fort of chmiera's never enter my brain ; or if they did, I fhould find lome little diverfion or other, to banifh fuch gloomy fubjeds. HAR RIOT. But a time will come, when thefe gloomy fub- .ie(5ls will prefs with their full energy on your mind. The not thinking of death will not make us im- mortal. 1 fhould have talk'd juft as you do now, before my lafl illnefs, but that conquer'd all my gayety. The phyficians durfl: not flatter me with life, nature feem'd to be making its lafl efforts to retain my flying breath. I thought every moment would be the fatal period of all my future hopes, and that death would immediately land me on fome bleak and defolate fhore, a naked, un-embodicd. fpirit, fliivcring with horror and guilt among ghofls and gloomy fpecires. My apprehenfion in this in- terval was more quick and penetrating than ufual; J cannot exprefs with what an energy thefe terrors were flx'd on my imagination. Had I been pof- feflfor of the whole world, I would have given it, B 4 for 8 DIALOGUES. for fome of thofe ineftimable hours I had lavifli'd away in guik and vanity. TRIFLE, I SUPPOSE the parfon of the parifh put all thefe whimfies into your head: I hear he was very offi- cious in attending you, HARRIOT, His attendance in this exigence was indeed my greateft bleiTing He a6ted becoming the prudence and fandity of his charadler : nothing could be more plain and fmccre, and at the fmie time more gen- tle and compaflionare. I believe he thought me pafl hopes of recovery, and was embarafs'd how to exprefs himfelf in fuch terms, as might keep m.e from the oppofite extremes of prefumption, or de- fpair. TRIFLE, Why you are 'quite in the fpleen. I begin to find your diforder contagious •, it you talk on thefe fubjeds much longer, I fhall be in the vapours. But, dear Lady Harriot^ are you refolv'd to bid adieu to Ofnbre and ^adrille ? HARRIOT, I AM yet but a young penitent, and dare not fpeak tco confidently, but I hope, by the divine alTiftance, to keep my refolution : And to free myfelf from this enchantment, by flying the temp- tation, next week my Lord will carry me into the country. T R IF LE, And there I hope you'll live like Lady Grace^ in the Provok'^d Husband^ fpend your time in read- ing, in walking by a canal, or fitting under a great tree. O the infipid life ! I can't imagine how you will pafs the tedious fummer, unlefs 'tis in catching butterflies, or making cowflip-balls for your children. // A R^ DIALOGUES, 9 HARRIOT, If my time had never been worfe imploy'd, I had been freed from the inquietude that now di- ltra(fts my mind ; while I rcfled: on my own guilt, and the perplexities in which I find my Lord in- volved by my extravagant condudl. TRIFLE, This is fuch a ridiculous way of reafoning, fuch an unfifhionable manner of thinking, that I can't bear it. Indeed, Lady Harriot y this ficknefs has hurt your under Handing. You are good for juil nothing, but to retire with my I ord to his old man- fion houfe in the country •, for with thefe odd fenti- ments, thefe fingularities, you would make a ftrange figure in the Beau Monde. Your retirement will be very feafonable. Without interruption you may there go to church, and fay your prayers; and in- ftead of lofing your money politely at cards, you may give it away in alms, and procure the infjgni- ficant blefllng of the poor and needy with it, und get yourfelf the laudable character of a very good Chriflian. HARRIOT. I WISH I may deferve it I that glorious title is now all my ambition. It was but a few weeks iince, 1 v/ould have given all that mortality can boad, for the privilege of fuch a charader. A fine ]ady — — a toafted beauty, gave me little confola- tion, when I thought myfelf entring the dreadful dominions of death, turning into a pale and ghailly carcafe, confin'd in a gloomy vault among fliele- tons, worms and corruption : Thefe were dif- mal fcenes, to one that never before had a ferious thought of dying. TRIFLE. These are difmal fcenes indeed 1 I fhall dream pf nothing but ghods and fpedres this whole night. !— I befeech you;^ Lady Harriot^ lee us quit this whimfical lo DIALOGUES. whimfical fubjed, and talk no longer of death-bed^ and fepulchres. HARRIOT, Do you really believe you fhall ever die ? or if you ihould live thirty years longer, are you fure xhat you fhall be no older than at this prefcnt in- Hant r TRIFLE. I H A V E not thought enough of thefe diftant events, to give you a pofitive anfwer. I am but a fhort-fighted mortal, and never prelume to pry into futurity. At prefent I feel myfelf in perfed: health, in the bloom of youth, without the lead inclination to meditate on death, or old age, as 1 have no fymptom of either. Pafling the prefent Jiour gaily is my grand concern. Tllfeize the jocund moments as they flyy And all the ills of future fate defy, HARRIOT, A PRUDENT refolution; could you (lop therevo-* lutions of time, and command the fun to ftand|lilL TRIFLE. Well, my dear, I have had a fufficient M^//2^;;/o of mortality for once. And when I come to vifit you in the country, I fhall expecl to find you in your clofet, with a Fraul'ife of Fiety in your hand, and a death's head and an hour-glafs before you ; or if your devotion fhould take a more romantic .turn, perhaps you'll retire to Ibme grotto, beautiful in the height of negligence, with your own fine flaxen hair falling over your neck, like Mary Mag- dalen,, in that pidure that hangs by you Bat I forget myfelf; you look as if you wanted reft, and fo, dear Lady Harriot y I'll leave yon fans ceremonie. D I A- DIALOGUES. II DIALOGUE IIL CLERIMONT. J A M furpriz'd, fifter, to find you have fpent this whole day at home, and more, to hear you have no evening engagement. Are balls and aflfem- blies prohibited? or is the play-houfe lock'dup? or was you frighted with the fight pf a ghofl in your Jafl midnight ramble? A R A B E L L A. Nothing of all this ; I am only trying the no- velty of retirement. I have been running one dull circle of vanity thefe five years, in which every week, and almofl every day, has paft without any variety, a mere tedious repetition of the fame follies, CLERIMONT. But, my dear fifter, why would you put your- felf to the trouble of fo many experiments, before you would yield to the convidion of this great truth, fhat all below the fun is vanity? However, I am pleas'd with the change, but a little furpriz'd to find you grown fo wife in an inflant. This fud- den illumination looks more like the efi'edl of ca- price than of reafon. Fray, Madam, from what hour laft night may I date this glorious reforma- tion? or whAwas the occafion that you parted from the affembly fo difgufted^ and fo tir'd of the world ? ^ARABELLA, T o difguife nothing from you, brother, I fancy the world grows tir'd of me. I have appeared fo conilantly at all public entertainments, that people feem weary of feeing me ; and every new face, tho' perhaps not fo handfome as mine, ingages the at- tention of all the pretty fellows. I may be as con« templative as I pleafe, no body troubles his head abouc i^ DIALOGUES. aSout me, nor makes the leaft pretence to interrupt my medications. CLERIMONr. Then, Madam, I may hope for the honour of your company, in feme of thefe vacant hours. ARABELLA, Really, Sir, you have little obligation to me, for making your houie a fanduary from the con- tempt of mankind. CLERIMONT. *T I s only the too great delicacy of your temper, that makes this fuppofition •, time has not yet im- paired a charm in your face. But I have no defjgn to.compliment you with perpetual youth ; nor would I have you fancy yourfclf quite fo young at fix and twenty, as you was at fixteen. ARABELLA, You would fooner perfwade me to reckon my age, like the Egy^tuvis^ by lunar years, and fancy myfelf fourfcore. CLERIMONT, There is a greater decorum in fetting yourfelf forward, than in going backward in life. For cer- tainly the fun does not (land ftill, nor the year roll backward, nor will old ruRic Time with his fcythe and hour-glafs bq perfwaded to flacken his fpeed^ in compliment to a fair lady. Declining autum'i will foon overtake your youthful blo^ •, anddiowj ever the fields again renew their Verdure, a bej^Ye- ous face, once decay'd, never regains a fecond fpi ing. ARABELLA. Well, my dear l>rother, you fliall place me in what fituation you v^ill. I have no reluftance to be thruft back to the lafl broken arches in Mirza's vifion ; the gravity of my prefent temper fuits very well with that period of life. You fhall forget I am your filler, ifyoupleafe, and fancy I am your great ofrandm.other. "" "" CLE. DIALOGUES. 13 CLERIMONr. Why really. Madam, . I begin to have a great veneration for you, and am delighted with the la;- gacity of your temper ; you are mightily improv'd with one afternoon's folitude. But, dear Mifs Belly let me afk you one queftion : On what terms did Carlos and you part, at your laft interview ? ARABELLA. Why, we parted never to meet again. — ~ This is a nice fubjedt, and I beg you would drop it, and never name him to me for the future. CLERIMONr. I A M, Madam, your mod obedient humble fervant, and fhall punctually obferve your com- mands. If you keep this refolution, you will tafe my heart of its weightieft care. ARABELLA. Put yourfelf out of pain for my refolution. You know great alterations fometimes fpring from trivial accidents, in the inoral, as well as the po- litical world. Indeed my conformity to the Beau Monde was often diffembled, and infincere : half my follies were rather the effedl of affedation than nature. I durft not prefume to appear wifer or better than other fafhionable people. CLE R I M O N r. I F I N D then, 'cis ungenteel for people to be in their right fenfes, and that 'tis a ridiculous thing, to be wife or good beyond the ftandard of the mode. ARABELLA. Why really, brother, with your lobriety of difcourfe and behaviour, you would make a very unpolice figure in fome iliining aiTemblies; and you would find it neceflary to make fome apology for being a reafonable creature, and muft certaii^ly ex- cufe your intruding yourfelf among well-bred com- pany, in your right fenfes. CLE' 14 DIALOGUES. C L E R I iM O N r. You give me a fine pidlure of the modifh world ^ and when I frequent chofe fhining aflembhes you defcribe, I'll take care to afk their pardon for not being out of my wits, and make the befb excufe I can for coming among them, without being liark mad : but then I fliall expect forhe .apology from thofe gay animals, for prefuming to walk ered, and putting themfelves out of the clafs of their four- footed brethren who a(5l by inftindl, and fport, and fight, and feed, and deep, and die. But, my dear filter, let me afl^: you, how, with your good fenfe and ftrid: education^ you have been able to fpend thefe laft five years in gaming, dancing, drelfing and fleeping? Did you think this the end of your creation, and the grand concern of a rational and immortal being? or could you ever, at night, re- fie6t with fitisfa6tion on one of the days fpent in fuch a wild chafe of vanity and extravagance? ARABELLA, Since you will take on you the office of my confellor,. I think myfelf obhg'd in confcience to fpeak the truth. I have been fo far from refleding with fatisfadion on my paft condud, that as foon as ever I found myfelf alone, and at leifure for thought, the review of my daily follies and indif- cretions made me the moft unhappy creature on earth. Sometimes my own \\\ addrefs, at other times the fancy'd negled of the company, funk me in the vapours ; and often a fecret remorfe for the guilt of fo much tim.e mifpent, banifh'd fleep from my eyes and peace from my foul. C L E R I M O N r. And ye:, like the fun, you could rife again in the morningj and with frefli vigour begin the glo- rious toil, and run your diurnal race in the fame circle of vanity. But after fuch a train of dif- appointmentSj what couki you promife yourfdf from DIALOGUES. i^ from the enfuing day, beyond what you found in thQ pad? ARABELLA. I ALWAYS flatcer'd mylelf, that fome nice cir- cumftance, fome fortunate concurrence of events^ v/hich never happened before, would render the next entertainment more complete than the laft. C L E R I M O N r. In this fucceflion of vain expedations and blafted hopes, the generality of mankind waile their lives. ^he hoary fool^ who many days Has ftruggled with continual forrow^ Bjnews his hopeSy and blindly lays The defp'rate bet upon to-morrow^ To-7norrow comes ; Uis noon^ 'tis night 5 This day like all the former flies v Tet on he runs to feck delight To-?7iorrozVy till to-night he dies. Prior, H0WEVE.R, this caflle-building, this felf-delu- fion, is more excufable in the firft than in the latter part of life : That declining feafon ought rather to l>e fpent in a ferious refledion on paft errors, than in a vifionary expedation of new enjoyments. ■ You find I am growing grave, why don't you in- terrupt me?— What pamphlet is that lying in your lap ? ARABELLA. O, a very moral treatife, call'd the 'Toy-fhop. If I did not refolve on a thorough reformation, I fliould be quite angry with the author, for placing me in fuch a ridiculous light to myfelf. ^eny is quite out of favour *, nor has my footman carried a compliment to any lap-dog of quality this morn- ing. You will give me leave to read a fpeech of the mailer of the toy-lhop on this fubjeifl. Here'*^ i6 D I A L O G.U E S. Here* s a dog now^ that never eat but upon plate or china \ nor fet his foot but upon a carpet or a cujhion. Here*s one too ; this dog belonged to a lady of as great beauty and fortune as any in England ; he was her fnoft intimate friend and particular favourite ; and upon that account has received more compliments^ more refpeEf^ and more addreffes than a firfi minifier offtate. Here's another^ which was doiibtlefs a dog of fingular worth and great i?nportance ; Jtnce^ at his deaths one of the great eft families in the kingdom were all in tears^ received no vifits for the fpace of a week^ but Jhut themfelves up^ and mourned their lofs with incon- folable forroWy Ihis dog, while he liv*d^ either for contempt of his perfon, 7iegle^ of his bufinefs^ or faucy and impertinent behaviours in their attendance on him^ had the honour of tur?nng away upwards of thirty fer-^ vants. He died at laft of a cold caught by following one of the maids into a damp room^ for which Jhe loft her placsy her wages, and her chara^er. I s E E, brother, you are deJighced with' this fatire. C L E R I M O N r. Nor can you be angry, my dear fifter, to find this folly ridicul'd in a manner fo genteel and fprightly. ARABELLA, I A M rather pleas'd.^ Aftcdation is more eafily cur'd than 'nature. This is a folly I can eafily put off. I was only a mimick to Mifs Modifh, be- ing unwilling fne fliould outfliihe me in any part of a fine character. She lifp'd fo prettily, and talk*d fuch charming nonfenfe to her little Shocks that it rais'd my am.bition to equal her in thofe'nice accomplidiments. But 1 was never (incere in my civilities to lap-dogs and monkeys. I may own to vou, without detriment to my underftanding, that i had always a fccrec contempt for the whole ani- mal race. Left tinfinlfbW, L E T- 5 [ '7] LETT Person of your merit. Sir, need not wonder if you leave unkoown friends in all company, and that you find one interefted in your happinefs, to whom you are almoft a flranger. Some time fince I happen'd to be one of the company, where your good humour and wit was the greateft enter- tainment: your fentiments were juil: and agreeable on every fubjed, but one, and that (among a great variety) chancM to be the immortality of the foul. I was concern'd, I confefs, to hear your (in every thing elfe fo reafonable) employ you arguments againft the dignity of human nature, and the brighteft privilege of mankind-, without which rea- fon is our greateft curie, an infeparable plague, and renders our lot Icfs happy than that of the brute creation, who purfue pleafures proper to their facul- ties', without the tormenting remonftrances of con- fcience. What advantage can you men of pleafure pro- pofe, in divefting yourfelves and the red: of man- kind of this privilege of immortality ? The pro- fped perhaps of a future hell may moleil your tran- C quiliry: i8 LETTERS. quility : But after all, will confidence and raillery leffen its certainty ? Are you arriv'd at a demon- ftration that there are no burning lakes to punifh the vitious, nor celeftial crowns to reward the vir- tuous ? Are your principles grounded on unquefti- onable evidence ? Or do you pretend to no more than an equal hazard that things may, or may not be as you wifh them ? Grant but this, and there is no excufe for your extravagance. Were a future flate but a mere pofTibility, 'twere madnefs to flake infinite ages of blifs againft the pleafures of a day : Even that fhort time is more than you can fecure ; you are altogether uncertain of the next moment's fruition of thefe trifles you value fo much for being what you call vifible and prefent *, and of this you are as uncertain, as you think the pious man is of all his vifionary hopes and fancy'd paradife. In one lenfe yours is as much a life of faith, as his; for whatever you boafl of the prefent, you are feldom pleas'd with it ; the greateft part of your happi- nefs, as well as his, confifts in expeflation and di- ftant profpe(5ls. Yet the good man has this ad- vantage, that his agreeable reveries will laft as long as his life •, and death, which alone can rob him of the glorious fidion, puts him for ever out of a capacity of lamenting his lofs : While the li- bertine's golden dreams are perpetually broken and interrupted ; every new attainment convinces him too fadly of his delufion •, fruitiori diffolves the pleaf- ing error, and leaves him in defpair of ever reach- ing that point of happinefs which his imagination forms. And if religion is a delufion, 'tis the moft lafting and fortunate one in the world. But if there are indeed fields of blifs and fhades of love, infinite pleafures and immortal day, you men of the world will find you have made a fatal bargain. Or fhould all thefe fine things prove the tales of mer- cenary priefts, you are ftill the lofers > for it mufl be LETTERS. ig be acknowledged, that a licentious life is attended \vith greater mortifications than a religious one. How eafy are all the difficulties that virtue cxacls, to thofe which our own unbounded palTions impofe 1 The moft nice and refined luxury is accompanied "Vvith exquiflte vexation, and the fofteil idols of our fenfe are our greateft plagues. Thofe toys, the women. Sir, that you and 1 fo much admire, fofc or fevere, are our nec^ffary tormentors; and we are greater fufferers by their kindnefs than their cruelty. 'Tis true, I have not much reafon to complain of their favours, njais^ Monfieury vgus etes une homme fait a charmer les belles^ ^ jouir les bonnes graces des femmes. This is your fnare, and that which damns half the race of men. Could you efcape but this, you might yet attain the skies, and bid fair for a celeftial preferment. Nor need it coil you fo dear, as wholly to renounce the charming fex ; you are not forbidden an honourable and lawful engage- ment, which has infinitely more charms than me mercenary carefTes of a wh-^re. To forfeit an im- mortal paradife for the undiftinguifliing favours of ah impudent coquet, is the moft defperate mad- nefs -, 'tis to anticipate the torments below, and double one's bwn damnation. Believe me. Sir, I have not written this fronl an enthufiaftic zeal. I am no bigot, nor fanatic ; and if you knew me, you would eafily take my word, that 1 am no blind votary to the priefthood. What I have fa id is from a generous and humane fentiment, with a defign worthy of that fincerity and friendfhip which one man of honour owes an- other. 1 beg you On this account to pardon the: length and freedom of my letter ; for I think it v^ould be no ill- breeding to moleft a fine gentle- man, if he had a mind to damn himfelf. However, I'll impoie no longer on your patience, but leavd you with this quotation from one of the greateft G 2 men 20 LETTERS. men in , the world, Monfieur 1^ a sc^l centre I* indif- ference des Athees. E N'T RE nous, le del, & Penfer, ou le neant, it n^y a que la vie, qui eft la chofe du monde la plus fra- gile \ ^ la del yi^ctant -pas certainement 'pour ceux qui douhtent fi letir ame eft immortelle, ils n^ant a attendre que fenfer ou le neant. Faifons tant que nous voudrons les braves, voild la fin qui attend la plus belle vie du monde, ^ C*eft en vain quails detour nent leur penfee de cette eternlte qui les attend, comme s^ils la pouvoient aneantir en ?2'y penfant point. Elle fubfifte malgre eux, elle s*avance, ^ la rnort qui la doit ouvrir, les mettra dans peu les terns dans l^ horrible neceffite d'etre eternellejuent ou aneaniis, ou malheureux, I am, Sir, with all imaginable fincerity, your hum.ble fervant, Carlos, ^ '*cl n m ^ i^f i^. .^ »% ^i .^ .n 5 i^ ' .*?, i^. ^ .% i^. »•?*. i^, }^. i^ i^ **^. .^ LETTER 11. Alcander to Clerimont. I Must reproach your unaccoimtable delay in an affair of fuch importance, as I intruded you with, and which you are engag'd to accomplifh, or lofe your life in the attempt. And what is your life, that you fhould deliberate on fuch a glorious occafion ? What is your life, that you fhould bal- lance it againft your honour and conscience ? againfl the prefent flifety and perhaps immortal happinefs of the fair Lucilia? Is it fuch a glorious thing to breathe, to eat, to deep, that you fhould prolong your LETTERS. 21 your hours to To little purpofe, and lengthen your exiftence for fiich inferior ends ? You can but die, my Lord, and confidering death abftradly as the period of human a6tion, a violent or natural death is juft the fame ; but con- fidering death in another relation, a man that falls a facrifice in the defence of virtue, and the caufe of truth, has infinitely the advantage of one who refigns his breath to the neceility .of fome fatal difeafe. Let the event be what it will, you are ,abfo- Jutely oblig'd to attempt the refcue of my fair pro- felyte from the tyranny of her bigotted and fuper- ftitious guardian, and to carry her into fome pro- teftant country. If you fhould abandon her in this exigence, fhe will be reduced either to deny the faith to which her foul affents, and hazard her eter- nal ruin •, or, by confefiingthe truth, toexpofe her- felf to the fury of blind id zeal. To this, you know% I fell a victim, and that in the moft bafe and treacherous manner. 'Twas, I confefs, my Lord, with the utmoft reluctance, th,at I accompanied you in your travels to Rome^ and nothing but the abfolute commands of my father could have compelFd me to it. Such an abhor- rence had I for holy fraud and tyranny, fuch a contempt for the folemn fopperies of the popiih religion, that I knew to what the opennefs of my temper would expofe me. I had ballanced the hazard, and refolv'd upon no confideration to part with my integrity. I was unpractis'd in the arts of evafion \ my tongue always fpoke the language of my hearty, and would not for all the fun en- compafl have utterr'd a known fldfliood. In the common forms of converfation, I never deviated from the rules of fincerity ; but where religion was concern'd, I would not have purchas'd ,life with all its joys, by the fhadow of a lie, by the leali equi- C 3 vocation. zi LET T E R S. vocation. This was the refolution I made, at my entrance on the popifh dominions. You was often an uneafy witnefs of the hazard I ran, by fhewing an open contempt of their idolatrous proceflions. Yet, perhaps, I was to blame, in treating their fa- cred vanities with an oifenfive levity, when a fe- rious convidion had been more fuccefsfuL But I could not view their confecrated trifles with any manner of gravity, nor conceal my contempt of their holy legends : Nor durft 1 incur the guilt of fuch dillimulation as I faw pradis'd by my own nation. I had many prefages of the fatal event, while I fecretly dt?itd hell and all its agents, their flames, their racks, and every infernal engine. A thoufand illuflrious v/irneJTes had trod the arduous path, and led the v/ay to glory. I rather courted than avoided the happy deftiny, and fpoke and adted with the fame liberty as I would have done in a proteftant country. The freedom, however, which I took in conver- fation with the Cardinal *** , was with the greateft fecurity. My frequent vifits to that generous man gave me an eafy accefs to his beautiful niece, who from the gentlenefs of her uncle's difpoficion found more liberty than the //^//'c^/^cufcomsallow'd. Frorn the moment I faw her I lov*d her, and could not but obferve the attention with which ihe liflen'd to my difcourfes of a religious nature, with a freedom becoming the innocence of her thoughts. She gave me frequent opportunities of converfing with her : By this I difcover'd that i\\t virtues of her mind anfwer'd all the promife of her face, and animated her outward form with fuch unrival'd elegance and beauty, that even I, who haye feen celeftial per- fedion, flill think her lovely. But 'tis her hea- venly difpofition that has kindled that divine af- fedlion, which I dare avow in thefe ferene and holy regions, where nothing impure fhall ever enter. She LETTERS. 23 She is not more the care of her guardian angel than mine. As Heaven gave my arguments fuccefs, and brought the gentle convert from the darknefs in which fhe was educated, I have a particular con- cern to fecure her tender mind from any tempta- tion to a relapfe into her firit fuperfticion. Her own fears, with my importunity and afifurance of the moll honourable protection, prevail'd with her to confent to the plan I had laid for her fecurity ; which I entrufted to your care, when I found the wound was mortal, which I receiv'd from the trea- cherous fryar, at the entrance of a monaftery. Believe me, my Lord, your confcience, your ho- nour is engag'd to difcharge the trufl I deliver'd to you with my expiring breath ; and I renew my importunity, that you would proted the helplefs maid, and tranfport her to fome place where fhe may enjoy liberty, fafe from the terrors of the in- fernal Inquifition. She is worth the care of angels, and 'twill be a noble fatisfadtion to your mind, when you reflect that you have proteded fuch virtue. Thefe are adlions which mufl: meet with approbation in the empyrean courts, and are fubjeds worthy the ad- miration of the fplendid focieties of heaven. Thele beneficent fpirits intereft themfelves in the affairs of mortals, and give every generous attempt its juft and full applaufe. Adieu. Alcander, C 4 LET. 14 'LETTERS. LETTER III. T^o the Hon^'^' Mrs. — ~ MadaiUy i%7. Could not hold my pen to write to any per- Ton in the world belides your Ladyfhip ; but I am fo tranlported to hear from you, and have fuch a mind to fay fomething to you, that my foul exerts its utmoft force, as refolv'd to conquer the weaknefs of my body -. I have been a long time hovering on the very edges of the immaterial world ; and tho' the profpe6t look'd all dark and formid'able, yet my foul could not fancy herftlf on the very precipice of the invifible world, and ceafe to be inquifitive, any more than fhe could ceafe to. be a foul. My curiofity was fo great to know how unembodied fpirits a6l, and what regions they in- habit, that I could willingly have taken a leap in the dark to be fatisfy'd. We fee the waves ^ and hear the billows roar^ The dajhing r.ocks^ and hollow whifiling wind, ^Tis a wide leap to that dark^ dreadful fhore. And none come hack to tell us what they find. I CAM hold up my head no longer, but yet. Madam., I'll flay to tell you (for perhaps I may never write to you more) that the cold embraces of death fhall never freeze up the kindnefs 1 have for you : No, the ficred flame ihall glow in my bread to eternity. I'll be your guardian angel, and leave paradife to converfe with you ; and when fate fhall call you away, I'll be the firft kind fpirit that Ihall greet yours, and with a thoufand celeftial fongs welcome your arrival to the bleft land of love : and to indear myfelf the more to you^ My, LETTERS. 25 My foul I will fo much conform to thine^ Thou farce fhalt know thy own bright foul from mine. And now. Madam, farewel ; if I die I fhall re- fign my breath as calmly as infants fall afleep, and with a fpiric becoming Tour friend and fervant, P.S. 'Tis too much, that Mr. fhould be concern'd for my illnefs. My fervice to him, and tell him I'll find him out among his brother angels, and entertain him with my longs in requital. LETTER IV. To the fame. Madam ^ JUST as your letter came, I was going to take the air, inftead oi Jleel^ for the Ipleen, as you call it ; but I rather flatter myfelf, that this chagrin is the pure effed of reafon and refiedion. I am tir'd with whatever I have yet enjoyed in the world,, and exped no greater fatisfaftions here. And, for my part, I can't amufe myfelf with trifles, nor re- lifh thofe infipid things, that, with the greatell pare of the world, pafs for the very efl^entials of happi- nefs ; and were I never to enjoy pleafures more fub- lime and rational,, methinks, I could this mohient throw up my title to immortality. 1 am cloy'd with all the impertinences that attend human life, and long to know what novelties the inviflble re- gions have to entertain me with. I can find no gufl in any thing but the thoughts of being plung'd in immortal pleafures, and being rcgai'd with infi- nite beatitudes. I HOPE, 26 LETTERS. I HOPE, Madam, i need not aflv your pardon for growing ferious on a fubjed Jike this ; fince to be otherwife, when 1 believe myfelf upon the very borders of eternity, would be a levity that my own reafon would reproach me with for ever. You may call it fpleen, or fancy, or what you pleafe ; but I think it more reafonable to believe it the impulfe of fome friendly fpirit, to prepare me for the important part I am fhortly to adt. If you never hear from me again, be affur'd, I fiiall carry my affedion for you to the regions of peace and amity, and cherifh the gentle difpofition till we meet again. And if on earth we tafte Juch fweds of love^ How boundlefs will its raptures he above ? Adieu. My fervice to Mr. ; hetalk'd of reading Cbarnock's fermons ; but not knowing whether he*ll carry them to L , I did not fend them now ; but tell him, ifhe will, he may fend for them to-morrow, and keep them as long as he pleafes. 'Tis pity, when there's fo much divinity in the world, people ihould be forc'd to read Ludlow's Memoirs on Sun- days. 1 am, tfr. L E T T E R V, To the fame. 1697. WELL, Madam, you fhall e*en have it your own way : I have the fpleen ; for what elfe could put fuch odd conceits into my head as thefe, that I am mortal, that the date of my life is un- certain. LETTERS. 27 certain, and that perhaps I may never fee another rifing fqn, or before the clofe of another evening My foul may leave this tenement of clay^ And to an unknown fomewhere wing its way, Mr. NoRRis. Future fecurities are indeed very impertinent cares, and a box of pills is, without doubt, an excelknc remedy for fuch melancholy whimfies as thele. But without raillery, Madam, fliould I recover piy health, and get rid of thefe dangerous fymp- toms, you cannot tax me with fjperflition, for making the beft provifion I can in a matter of fo vafl confequence. While people are in their righc fenfes, it cannot be an indifrerent cafe to them, whether they are to be happy or miferable in an endlefs duration. Not that I think it neceflary to a future hap- pinefs, to qqit all the innocent enjoyments of Jife, or that I am contrading fuch intimacies with cele- ftial beings, as to grow indifferent to my earthly acquaintance. I am not yet fo mortify'd as you imagine to human pafiions. There is an eternal propenfity in my foul to \oyq and beneficence : I receiv'd the generous principle with the breath oi life, and find it infeparable from my exiftencej nor can time or diftance blot from my memory thb intervals of pleafure I have enjoy 'd in your con- verfation. But I have no more to fay to your Ladyfhip on this fubje6l, for I don't defire to engage you againil me too j therefore I defire your leave, Madam, to fay the reft to Mr.' for I have recolleded myfeJf now. Sir, I am unwilling to lofe an opportunity of telling you, that my inclinations to folicude are nei- ther the effe^ls of melancholy, or ill-nature, or the narrow 28 LETTERS. narrow principle of believing I v/as born wholly for myfelf i much lefs do they arife from any affeded delicacy, or ambition of being thought better and wifer than other people. I afpire to no charader above that of a reafonable creature. But you know. Sir, there are nobler inducements to retirement than thefe J and if I tell you, that I chufe it as the greateft improvement of my reafon and morals, and the beft method I can find to be happy, I hope you'll grant I have given you a very fair account of thofe refolutions, which you are pleas'd to think fo fan- taftic and unreafonable^ I confefs, Sir, one may think in a crowd, and make fome imperfed rejec- tions *, but 'tis alone that you form your moft exu6t and impartial notions. 'Tis then you examine vul- gar prejudices, and rejedl the little principles of the bigotted and fuperftitious ; 'tis then you fortify yourfelf againft the tyranny of cuftom, and the impofitions of perfons, who do a thoufand unrea- fonable things themfelves, and gravely tell you, 'tis finguhirity and ill-breeding not to imitate them. But then you tell me, 'tis pofiible to tl]ink too much. This, Sir, from you is an extraordinary caution ; yet I as little fear being too thoughtful, as being too wife or good : I am fure the more we exert the force of our underftanding, the more clear ^d fublime our ideas are. And fuppofe the worft, that thefe intenfe operations of *the mind fhould waite the fpirits, 'tis in doing the bufinefs of life apace *, and when our parts are aded, we are ready to quit the ftage. Nor is it a long, but happy, life which I would chufe ; and I am convinc'd that pri- vacy is the moil likely way to make mine fo. • Nor /er by me Jhall you^ Tou of all names the fweeteft and the hefty Tqu miifesy hooks, and lihcrty^ and reft^ Tou LETTERS. 29 T021 fountains^ fields^ and floods^ forfaken be^ As long as life itfelf forfakes not me, Cowley. Here my hours are abfolutely at my own difpofalj nor am I oblig'd to devote any part of my time, (that invaluable time which flies, and never again returns) to trifling and ceremonies. Here I need not flatter the vain, nor be tir'd with the imper- tinent, nor be confin'd to a certain fet of inflpid fubjeds, that have been drain'd a thoufand times over. But here my thoughts can entertain me with endlefs variety , and when I am weary of refleding on the impertinent hurry that mortals make in pafTing to their graves, the fordid defigns of fome, and the fplendid follies of others -, with the laft contempt I e'en bid mankind farewel, and launch- ing out into the other, entertain myfelf with much more noble and lafl.ing fpeculations. / view the fpangled wonders of the fky ; Where I ohferve^ with an admiring fenfe^ Thar motion^ magnitude and influence. Ranging thro'' heaven's vaft traEi^ methinksy I hear Th^ harmonious mufic cf each heavenly fphere^ Swarms of new worlds difcover^ and furvey The fparkling glories of the 7nilky way. Now thro' th' empyrean heaven I freely rove^ And feaft my fenfes on the throne of Jove, View thofe eternal manfiom^ where the hlefb Are rapt with joys too great to he exprefh. I HAVE done. Sir, now, which I believe you'll think very gopd news. I am, ^c. LET- so LETTERS. LETTER VL To the fame. IReceiv'd your Ladyfhip's long letter, and another fince ; they were both extremely wel- come, but how welcome I want words to tell you. According to your Ladyfhip's order, I writ a let- ter, and lent it to Frome^io enquire for fomebody that went to Sherborn Fair^ but could h^ar of none, that defign'd to go. However, if they had, I fhoiild have order'd the bearer to have left it at philofopher F(?.v's fhop, to have fav'd Michael a few fleps. For the truth of it is, your Lady (hip had fet him a pretty odd kind of a tafk -, and I warrant he ask'd every fellow that flood with his mouth open, his back againfl a poft, and one of his legs crofs'd over his ftaff, whether he liv'd at Frome? and if he did, whether he had no letter about him for his lady ? However, the worft of it was, Michael loft his labour ; for which I am very forry, and Ihall never be eafy, till I think your Ladyfliip has receivM this, to inform you that I was not only difappointed then of fending to ^her- hovHy but likewife the Saturday after to Bruton. For I am vain enough to meafure your Ladyfhip's friendfhip by my ovvn •, and if I am deluded, I would not be undeceivM for the world •, no, I'd rather in- dulge the bleit fidion till I die. And now I think of dying, I dcfire your Ladyfhip to ipeak to Mr. — that, when he prays for long life for himfelf and his friends, he'd be pleas'd to leave, me out of his peti- tions, for I don't intend to fland to them ; no, nor to your Ladyililp's neither, tho' I muft confefs fixty years is a more reafonable time than an hundred. However, Til add my prayers to your Ladyfhips^ for LETTERS. 3f for double the time for you. You are hnppy. Ma- dam, and will be fo, I hope, when I am Jodg'd in a filent grave *, therefore you may wifh for long life ; but i'hey merit not to live at all, IFho care to live unbleft. I FANCY I have more news to tell you befldes this \ and fome of it is, that Sthud was here yefier- day, and lodg'd here one night. He's fet up for a quack now, and keeps all the markets. Dinah got a copy of verfes from him, that was to be fent to his miftrefs ; and to give you a tafte of his poe- try^ V\\ repeat two of his verfes to your Ladyfhip, ^hen do hut thinks dear Madam ^ how I fmart^ When all your darts ftick hijfing in my heart f Much fuch another piece of poetry came yefler-^ day to kifs my fair hands; 'twas brought by a man in a blue coat, the colour of your livery. He would deliver the letter himfelf, and before I open'd it, I ask'd him whence it came? he told me from L ; fo I broke it open with all the impatience of love. The hand was very much like your La- dyfhip's, and before I look'd on the letter that came with the poem, I fell to reading the verfes, and wonder'd at my heart what had put your La- dyfhip into fuch an unlucky verfifying humour; for I mud needs fay, that I did not like it, no, tho' I thought it your Ladyfhlp's ; and if any thing could have made me partial, that would. But I had not read much of the poem before I had the curiofity to look over your letter (as I then thought it) but when I found a gentleman's name fubfcrib'd to it (tho' I neither knew, nor car'd a ftraw who the gentleman was) ip'put me into a rapture, and I began to thank thc*^ftars that your Ladyfhip was (liil 3^ LETTERS. ftill in your wits. And becaufe you fhalj pardon thefe impudenc thoughts of mine, fee how the mighty bard begins: TVhen Ver hsga7t to peep from ether^j eoafts On the terraqueous globe, and numerous bofis Of arid, puddling objeols all around Encompajfing the frozen grounds ril (hew it you, if I don't die of a broken heart before I fee you again : But you fliall have a little more of it now. Lo ! Philomela does prepare to fwg Her warbling anthems to the joyful fprlng. She peeps her radiant head Up from her grafs- green bed^ And among circumambient notes, She^s known from all their charming throats.^ Sec* Poor Pegafus I thou wail never fo wretchedly rid before, except when Sbud got altride thee. I THINK, it will be convenient to leave room to fubfcribe myfelf Ihiry &CC, LETTER VII. To the fame. IF you knew the fentiments of my heart, you would find no reafon to complain of me. Can you think me fo flupid, as not to prefer fuch con- verfation as yours to mufmg away my hours in a chamber, if I really thought myfelf fit for fociety? f but LETTERS. 33 buc my foul is perfedly untun'd, and you have more reafon to pity than reproach me. You may imagine, that converfmg with a man of Mr. Rowe's elegant tafte and good fenfe, mud have given me a perfedl difguft to all the fociety this country af- fords, I own it has had that effed:, and I love the town very well : but a gloomy turn of thought gives me fuch an averfion to company, that all the importunity of Mr. Rowe's relations cannot make me refolve to go back to them ; tho' I have an affecftion for them more tender than all the ties of nature. I am extremely pleas'd with the fine charaflers the world gives of Lady- and Lady : How much mult you merit, whofe example has given fuch perfe6b patterns of virtue to the world ! I never read the Spe5fator^ but I apply all his charadlers of a fine woman to you. I don't ufe to make fpeeches of this kind, you know, therefore you may depend «n the fi nee rity of. Madam ^ Toury &c. P. S. I hope by this time you have procured Dr. Scoi*^ works j for I am fure you'll be extremely pleas'd in reading them. I read lately, in one of his books, a difcourfe call'd Chrift^s regal a5fs ; where he treats of the lafl: judgment in fuch a fur- prizing manner, that no poetical defcription can go beyond it. I know you will be tranfported wi:h it, and I fhall fcarce enjoy myfelf till you have read it. 'Tis in the fecond volume of his Chrijiian life. Pray make me eafy, and read it as foon as you can. Vol. II, D L E T- 34 LETTERS. LETTER VIIL To the f mm. 1 71 7. Y letters ought to be calTd epiftles from the dead to the living, for I know nothing re- lating to this world, to entertain my furviving friends with ; nor are people very fond of keeping a correfpondence with ghofts and phantoms, or receiving intelligences from another world •, and as there are no fnades in thefe defolate regions of greater Gonfequence than myfeff, nothing happens remark- able enough to bear a recital. When i was alive, I never was very fond of talking of myfelf ; but being the grcateft novelty in this place, I am now forc'd upon the fubjecfl, for want of fomething more confiderable. 'Tis pofTible, I find, to be happy in th'^ abfence of all that people call amufement and' diverfion. When the mind is in a fituation fuperior to the changing fcenes below the fun, in purfuit of boundlefs and immortal blifs, the foul with a noble freedom afcends the celeflial height.^, in fearch of its great original, -the fountain of its exiflence, and centre of all its hopes. All other joys are v'lfwnary hl'ifiy But here is all fubfiantial ecftacy. But w^ere thefe 'A^ -i?l-» ♦A^ "vtV. Ir» •rfVt 'Ai> '^>r» 'VJr» 'A» 'A- '4^^ 'A* LETTER in. TS the fame. Madam^ ' iyi6: TH E lofs of fuch letters as mine does not re- quire much apology. If I could have wrote any thing entertaining, I fhould not have been fi- lent, after fo agreeable a letter as that I receiv'd from you ; but I was not willing to put you in the fpleen, in recompence for the fatisfadion you gave me. However i Ihall do it now, for 1 can't be eafy till I have fiU'd my letter with thefe melan- choly lines out of the tragedy o^Jane Grey: D 3 iWy 38 LETTERS. My foul grows cut of tune ^ it loathes the worlds Sickens at all the noif^ and folly of it ; And I could ft me down infome dull fhade^ Where lonely contemplation keeps her cave^ And dwells, with hoary hermits *, there forget my [elf .^ There fix my jliipid eyes upon the earthy And mufe away an age in deepeft melancholy, I F this finds you full of the fame tender fears you had for my Lord-- — when I faw you lafl, *twill but indulge your grief j but I hope you have now more gay expe61ations. I F you come to PFitham, I beg you to remem- ber your engagement to fee me, v/hich, however infipid all other kinds of pleafure are to me, will be a great fatisfadion to Tour^ &c. J?. 0i, ^i >gj * ^^, ^h ^^ ©i '^k ©>. @ * SJj^ LETTER IV. 7o^ the fame. , .... ^719- ^"^ H E R E is not in the EnglifJj hidory a more beautiful charadler than that of Lady Jane Grey\ and I am not iurpriz'd to find you charnAi with the fliining figure Ihe makes in Mr. Rowe's tragedy. You feem to have an equal fofcnefs of temper, and a refembling delicacy in your way of thinking. Your fentiments had certainly been the fame with the young heroine's, if you had the fame part to acl, that of a martyr, which I hope you never will. Not that I ihould envy you that illu- flrious character, or am at all unwiliiiig you fhould lofe your head, on condition you could fet it on again LETTER S. 3^ again with as much dexcricy as St. Winifred^ with- out the leaft difadvantage to your fine perfon. I SHOULD have been too modefl to have troubled you with the enclos'd, if I had known how to have direded to Lady. -. This ignorance would be inexcufable in any other part of the world; but the honell people here know fo little where to find Lady , that they could not inform me where King George himfelf refides. If I liv'd in a cave, I could not be more ignorant of what pafTcs in the Grand Monde, I have indeed fome imaginary re- gions of my own framing, fome poetical domi- nions ; Where fancy in her airy triumph reigns^ And [pre ads her gay ^ delufivefcenes. But I believe you will leave me to theunenvy'd enjoyment of thefe vifionary worlds, without the leafl curiofity to know what palTes there. / am^ Sec, L E T T E R V. ' To the fame. Madam ^ YOUR letters never fail to give me fome in- tervals of pleafure, be the fubjed: what it will ; but the pleafure is heighten'd to hear you exprefs fuch a generous fatisfadion on a public account, and the profpefl of the future happinefs and wel- fare of your country. I Jiope your fears for Lady • are vanifh'd by this time, and that hea- ven will long continue an example of fuch early virtue to the world. But how uncertain are human things I D 4 , 0 40 LETTERS. . . O empty name Of earthly blifs ! 'tis all an airy dream t I CANNOT buc own, I am fecretly pleas'd that you find the gay expedations from this world all deluding and treacherous. You know. Madam, this is not from any malice in my temper, for I wifh you all the happinefs that would not be preju- dicial to pleafures more noble and lafling. The juftnefs of your fentiments from fuch early reflec- tions, and amidft all the inchanting appearances of life, confirms me much more in a contempt of the world than all Seneca's morals. Grant me y O virtue \ thy moft folid joy^ Grant^ me the pleafures of the fnindy pleafures which only in purfuit of thee we find. Which fortune cannot marr^ nor chance deftroy^ I am, ^c. LETTER VL To the fame. Madam, T Should have wrote to your Ladyfhip before -^ now, but I thought your concern too juft and fincere, to be treated with ceremony. Indeed I am ill qualify*d to write epiftles of confolation. The wife, ^ doleful things, that people vex their friends with on thofe occafions, appear to me more like a farce than a jufl; ^tv\{t of their grief. People may talk like good Chriftians at their eafe, but pretty fentences and formal fpeeches are very trifling reme* dies to a real and unaffi:<^ed forrow. You LETTERS. 41 You fee, Madam, I am ready to juftify all your concern for Lady Not that I think there is any thing melancholy in an early death, after a life fo virtuous. Your charming fifter has, in my opi- nion, quitted the ftage very gracefully -, and in all the decorum of youthful charms and piety. Mr. Collier tells us in his EJfays^ that if the fun was never to rife again, it would be much more glorious for )iim to fall from the fkies with all his light and heat, than to gain a few hours only to languifh and de- cline. My thoughts are not at prefent entirely confid- ent. I have been reading my Lord Shafisbury's Moraliftj which has fill'd my head with beauties, and love, and harmony, but all of a divine and myfterious nature. However fuperior his notions may be to my capacity, I have been agreeably led on thro' I know not what enchanting fcenesofhap- pinefs. I wifh you would read it, for it would make you the mod charming and agreeable enthu- fiaft in the world. Whether I am in my right fenfes at prefent, I cannot tell, but you may be alTur'd I am^ &c. ^ 4. 4, 4, Of, ^ Jf, Jf, .f, cf, i J, Jfg .f. .|o 4. ^ 4, J^ .|i .|, ^ 4, ,Ji ^ ^ Jj,, ^ ,|J, ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ J|, J^ LETTER VII. jTo the fame. Madam^ T Can hardly read your Lady&ip's letter for tears. •*• In the circumflances you are in, I can difpute none of your commands, efpecially one fo agree- able to myfclf, as that of waiting upon you, if in your gayer thoughts you fhould infiit on it. If (as you fancy) I yield with fome reluflance, 'tis only LETTERS. only on a felfifh conjfideration, becaufe I am un- willing to convince you, than all your thoughts to tny advantage are without any foundation : for you -will find fo little vivacity in my converfation, that I believe this will be the laft proof you will exad of my- obedience ; but whatever be the event, you rnay command me. I AM afraid I fend the*enclos'd too foon, to ^cnew your grief, but not too foon, to exprefs my gratitude and efteem. 1 dare not talk on this fubjedl. 7 am^ Sec. * An Elegy on the death of the Hon>i'= Mrs. LETTER VIII. To the fame. Madam^ WHAT ihall I fay? I would attend you, I would fee and hear you, tho' in a defart, if I knew where to find you, or how to attain the happinefs •, but alas ! the whole earthly globe is between us, and the poles may as well meet. A horfe or a ftage-coach would.be fure deftrudion, and fhatter my ft*ame to atoms, nor was I ever alone on the road. Yet I would refufe you no- thing, and if my Lord could fpare his coach- But I am afraid the projed is impofiible, and I {lill hope I may have the happinefs to fee you at — . But you may command me to follow you where you pleafe ; your converfation is a pleaiure which will ballance every thing. Tho' I never would perfuade people to forget their mortality, 1 hope your remembrance of it is only LETTERS. 43 only the fpleen. I would fain believe you have many happy years to live i and may heaven crowa them with as many bleffings as you can wilh. I am, ^c, L E T T E R IX, To the fame. Mad am ^ YOU will find, by the hurry I was in to leave Hainpftead, how little relifh I had for fociety, after I had left your Ladyfhip. Your converfation gave me a perfect difguft even to the people I moft valu'd. In this impatience, I follow'd the dictates of my own ungovern'd imagination, and left the town and all its joys this morning ; After this, I need make no apology for writing a fliort letter. If I had leifiire, I fhould fay a thoufand fine things to Lady •, (I m.ay call them fine things in juflice to myfelf) but I am fmcerely griev'd that I Jofb the happinefs I promis'd myfelf in her converfa- tion : Yet where-ever I am, fhe may command me for writing or drawing what is moft agreeable ^o her. I am, C?r. LET- 44 L E T T E R a LETTER X. To the fame. Madam f 17 19. YOUR fentiments are perfcdlly juft, that *tis more glorious to defpife the world in the midft of all its gay temptations, than to gain the victory by a cowardly flight; but I am only a mere mortal, and can't pretend to thofe celeftial heights of virtue. However, if I had been a Roman Ca- tholic, I might have got the reputation of a faint by this retreat ; but being of a more reafonable religion, people will fooner impute my retirement to difl:ra(5lion than devotion. I begin to fancy I grow as humourfome as Moliere^s Mifanthrope, If -I had many vifits from the good gentlewomen here- abouts, I fhould raile the price of hartfhorn, to keep me from fainting fits ; for oh ! I ficken, I die or ileep and dream, and am perfe6lly ftupi- fy'd at their approach. I would fain reafon myfelf into more patience and compofure of mind •, but this nicety of temper grows upon me, fo that I Ihall never be fit for the fociety of mortals again. Your Ladyfhip's letters are my only entertainment, in a place where there is an abfolute vacancy of common fenfe ; and they give me a pleafure in my own way, which is unmingled with fatigue. I fhould blame myfelf for being given up to fuch a carelefi fort of tranquility, but 'tis almoft neceflary to my temper. I am impatient of all the converfation which happens in low life; and in a higher rank, J have fuch an averfion to every thing that appears fervile and dependent, that even the necefTary for- malities, that people are oblig'd to pay, grow tire- fome and ridiculous. Whether this proceeds from feme unconquer'd pride in my heart, or from a confcious LETTERS. 45 eanfcious greatnefs of mind, I am not willing tO' determine ; becaufe I have an inclination to be par- tial to myfelf, and to make my faults pafs for vir- tues. My letter is of a proper length, and after that, I am, £sff. LETTER XL To the fame. YOU will find, by the * enclosed, how mj thoughts were employ'd in the little fit of ficknefs which lately confin'd me. My thoughts were on this occafion very gay and ferene ; but the cafe was only imaginary -, when it comes to be real» and in a more gloomy interval, thofe unknown re- gions may have a different appearance. But as to human things, my concern for your future happir nefs will be the lafl care I ihall refign. As for this world, you have as great a ihare of felicity as the mofl beneficent temper can wifh you, if wealth and grandeur can yield any real joy, and have any thing in them beyond a fleeting vifionary appearance \ as they have not, if you believe the poet. Short is the date, and narrow is the fpafty Which bounds the little life of foolijh man. Cay fcenes of blifs the ravijh^d foul furprize^ Raife his vain hopes^ and glitter in his eyes j Of fwelling titles he fupinely dreams^ Vafl are his proje5fs^ and refined his fchemes: But when his morning views of joy are pcifi^ ^he melancholy evening comes at lafi \ * The following letter. , The 46 LETTERS. Jhe tyrant death a hafty fummons fends ^ And all bis momentary glory ends. Mr. Daniel You will not be difpleas'd, if I leave you now to your own more gay foliloquies. Adieu. LETTER XIL To the Right Hon, the Countefs of Alcidam^ WHETHER I have weeks, or days, or but a few hours to live, heaven only can deter-- mine ; but as from fome dangerous fymptoms, I think my time very fhort, I find a great deal of pleafure in taking my leave of my friends in this folemn manner. You may be affur'd the efteem I am HOW exprefling for you is fmcere. I am pafb the ceremonies of the world, and therefore I can- not treat you with the lead formality. My thoughts have often vifited the manfions of the dead , the part I am now to perform has been fo frequently aded over in my imagination, that I am not dif- compos'd to think, that in a few days the circum- fiances may be real, Peopj^e have generally a cufiofity to know the thoughts of their friends, when they are on the borders of thole ftrange and unknown regions, from whence there is no return. 'Tis indeed a ferious thing to die ; but virtue difarms the gloomy king of all his terrors, and brightens the profpedt of fu- turity. I HAVE read the Spe^ators on this fubjed witii conilant pleafure, and have been charm'd with fome inflances of the Roman fortitude -, but the Chriftian LETTERS. 47 Chrifllan religion arms the mind with a refolutioa more juft and noble, while it alTures us with the cleareft evidence, that an immortality of happinefs is the reward of a pious life. If you hear no more from me, my deareft friend ^ a long adieu, till we meet in the triumphant feats above. E. RowE, LETTER XIIL To the fame. Madam ^ NEVER was there a more exa6l imitation of Mrs. 's ftyle and way of thinking than the paper you enclos'd -, every line appear'd like the product of her unguided imagination. I hope his Lordfhip will never take it into his brains to mimic any of my elTays, either in verfe or profe. The very apprehenfion finks my fpirits. However, I am refolv'd to ftifle all thefe motions of modefty, and go on thro' fenfe and nonfenfe to fill up my paper, defying any peer in the realm to imitate my liyle, unlefs his imagination takes as many fhapes as Proteus. How many unfuccelsful attempts I lliall make in tranflating Paftor Fido is yet uncertain. 1 con- demn in one moment, what 1 admired but juft be- fore : I write five or fix verfes, and think them perfectly fine and harmonious, and worthy of Jpollo himfelf, and never to be excell'd. I read them with approbation and rapture, and do myfelf the higheft juflice -, till on a more deliberate view, I fink from my elevations, and grow exceeding hum- ble, to find every line dull and impertinent.™— I wifh 48 LETTERS. wiih the Pope v/oiild confer on me fome Ihare of his infallibility, that I might make an unerring judgment of myfelf 5 tho' I am afraid fuch a judg- ment would not raife my vanity. I PERCEIVE I am the heroine of this epiftle, except the honour I have done my Lord-^ — in mentioning him. I continue to do myfelf honour by fubfcribing myfelf lour, &c. P. S, I have juft receiv'd a long and agreeable letter from Mrs , but my integrity has no efFe(fl ', for fhe will retain the word, fweetJy, to her laft breath, and give up her life in the dear har- monious found. LETTER XIV. To the fame. Madam, I As fincerely thank you for wilhing me fo many new years, as a flave would for wifhing he might long enjoy his fetters. Not but nature recoils at the gloomy pafTage, without the fupports that the great truths of Chriftianity afford ; and even with thefe, the fatal darknefs has often a thoufand ima- ginary terrors, which are defcrib'd with great em- phafis in the following lines by an unknown hand: ^he foul convulsed, Trembles in anxious doubt, andjhudd'ringjlandsj Afraid to leap into the ofning gulpb. Of future fate -, till all the banks of clay Fall LETTERS. 49 Fall from beneath bis feet : In vain he grafps The fhatter^d reeds ^ that cheat his eafy wifh> Then the gay glories of the living world Shall caft their empty varnifh^ and retire Out of his feeble view, while rifing fhades , . Sit hovering on all nature^ s various face. Muftc fhall ceafe^ and infiruments of joy Shall fail that fallen hour ; nor can the mind Attend their founds when fancy fvoiins in death Confus'd and crujh^d with cares \ for long /hall feer/i The dreary road, and ?nelancholy darky That leads he knows 7wt where. These grave refiedlions are not perhaps a-propos to a fine lady in the bloom of youth, and amidft all the blandifhments of a court. One would think I was writing to fome fober DifTenter, mortify 'd to the gaudy vanities of the world : But really, Ma- dam, my entertaining you on thefe fubjedts is the greateft compliment I can make you, and an un- queftionable evidence of a friend Ihip that forms wifhes for your happinefs beyond all the advantages this treacherous world can give you. The flatter- ing dream of life will foon be over, and all beyond is boundlefs and immortal. Eternity, thou dreadful, pleafing thought I Thro* what variety of untrfd being. Thro* what new fcenes and changes muji we paf? Addison. However, you may have no curiofity, at pre- fent, to try what enjoyments the invifible region can yield, and are too well pleas'd with your pre- fent flation, to grow impatient to be above the ftars : But if you fhould forget that you are mor- tal, and born co die, it will not be^the fault of T^our, &c. Vol. 11. E LET- 50 LETTERS. LETTER XV. To the fame. ^r~r"'IS well your Ladyfliip has given me a full Jl difpenllition from all forms and ceremony, and that I have your permiflion to be as free and licentious in that point as 1 will. If I was writing to any other perfon of your quality, *cis likely, I fhould be as formal as your mantua-woman, and might tack your title to every fentence^ but in addreffing myfclf to you, I am apt to forget every- thing but your real merit, and can't help talking In a manner^ pcrfedly unaffected and fincere. 'Tis quite different in my intervals of politenefs. I find myfelf fo embarafs'd with your dignity and titles, that it cofts me more trouble than all the reft of my letter *, it gives me a world of anxiety, where to place the word, Lachjhip^ in its proper fituation, without fpoiling the mufic and cadence of a period ; which would be a great afRiclion to me, who am as fond (and perhaps a little more fond) of found than of fenfe. However, if I fliould forget that I am writing to a Countcfs, I Ihall not forget a thoufand other advantages which give your cha- rader a fhining diftindion. Your Ladyfhip will cafily excufe me for ven- turing to let you pafs a thoufand times thro' my imagination, with no other circumftance of gran- deur than your own innate merit. The charming idea, unencumber'd with the vain parade of ftate, entertains my thought with the beauty of virtue and unaffeded goodnefs. I AM afraid you will think I am turn'd Quaker, and am going 19 abfolve myfelf from all human rites and cerei^onies, both of a civil or religious nature \ and that for the future I intend to live at large. LETTERS. 51 large, in defiance of all rule and method. But I hope this apology will be an excufe for the future irregularities of, Madam ^ Toin\ &c. •^•^*!^y LETTER XVI. To the fame. - I Wish with all my heart you had married a fpi- ritual Lord inftead of a temporal one. I might then have follow'd my own inclinations, and talked of nothing but good things to you. I am now in a very fober difpofition, and yet, in my own de- fence, I mud appear worfe than I am, for fear of pafling for a fanatic with a certain Peer of Great Britain. But really one would not think it fhould be a ridiculous thing to be religious, nor that fub- jeds of this nature fhould look like the effed of the fpleen. If there is any condud juft and rea- fonable, 'tis to purfue endlefs happinefs, and fly from unlimited mifcry. There can be nothing whimfical in this fort of caution -, people may as well laugh at men for endeavouring to fave their lives in a fhipwreck, as think it a jell to be ferious in an affair of infinitely greater confequence than mortal life, with all its narrow interefts. But, as the Italian Poet fays, ^anto omhra di fenfi il cor ofcura^ Ch'*ama il momento^ e Vimmortal non cura. If this letter comes to your Ladyfhip in one of your moments of vivacity, you will fancy I am very much at leifure, to make thefe wife reflexi- ons, which I humbly conceive you are not always E 2 difpos'd 52 LETTERS. difpos'd to read, nor (to fpeak but modeftly) am I always inclin'd to write. However, if I had as little charity for you as you imagine, I fhould be very unhappy ; while I believ'd you in the paths of vice, it would difturb all my peace in this world, and (according to my prefent apprehenfions) be an allay to my joys in the next. If you were rmn*d^ oh ! could I he bleji ? Tell 7ney ye guardians of eternal reft. Adieu. LETTER XVII. To the Jame. Madam y TH O' it has been fome relief to you, it has been a great mortification to me, to keep filence fo long ; and I muft fpeak or die : It would coll me a fit of ficknefs, not to utter my imperti- nence. I have been reading a difcourfe on happi- nefs, and the pleafure will be loft, if I don't give your Ladyfhip a fhare in ic. Tous les homfnes defirent d^etre heureux^ cela eft fans exception ; la volontc ne fait jamais le moindre demarche^ que vers cette ohjet, ' C'eft la motif de ioutes les a5itons de tons les homines^ jusqu^a ceux qui fe -pendent. Thofe that live in courts, that fly to defarts •, thofe that chufe the fteep afcent to the ftars, or the eafy paths to the fhades below, have all the fame defign. I am purfuing my own happinefs now, but I am afraid not yours ; unlefs it will be any fatisfaclion to you to know, that I am exceedingly interefted in Lord — ^'s health, and hope he has got rid of his cold. I never tell lies LETTER S. 53 lies in compliment, nor in the gaiety of my heart; you may believe me when, I allure you, I have carefs'd every little clean child that I have feen of his age, with the imagination it lookM like him. I SHALL not be eafy till you order Mrs. to let me know you are recover'd from the indifpofi- tion your Ladylhip complain'd of in your laft ob- liging letter. If you had not all the merit the fex can boafl of, I fliould blame myfelf ; if I am fond of any thing on earth to an excefs, 'tis of you. If I could help it, you fhould not engage fo many of my thoughts as you do ; but the obligations of rea- fon and virtue are unalterable, nor is it pofllble for me to exprefs with what fincerity / aniy &c. P. S. This letter is neither {qii^q, nor grammar, >r legible ; and Mr 's hands. nor legible \ and I am undone if ever it falls into t LETTER XVIII. To the fame. I Wish with all my heart you were fmcere, when you tell me, that one letter of mine is worth twenty of yours -, I would certainly exad the debt, without any confcience or modefty. Have you made a vow, never to fpeak one word of Lord to me? You will not fo much as let me know, whether he laughs or cries, fleeps or wakes j if he's airy and gay, or grave and feri- ous; and yet you know I love him dearly, and wifli him the height of happinefs in the pofTefllon of his bells and rattles, and all the variety of his play-things. E 3 Mr. 54 LETTERS. Mr... continues his defign of writing a poem on the infcription of the Athenian altar, To the unknown God, Whether the Deity is known or unknown, Mr. Pascal has made a very juft re- fledion on this fabjecfc. IL. n^y a qiie deux fortes de perfonnes^ qu^on puife appeller raifonnahles *, on ceux qui fervent Dieu de tout leur cceur^ parcequ^ils le connoiffent ; ou ceux quails cherchent de tout leur cceur^ parcequ^ils ne le connoijfent pas encore, I DARE not determine to which ofthefe ranks Mr. belongs -, the giving him the charader of a faint, I am fure he would take for a very odd fort of compliment. But Vv^hile I am at a lofs to re- folve in what clafs he is to be plac'd, I may v/ith great certainty fubfcribe myfelf, Mad am ^ your^ &c. L E T T -E R XIX. To the fame. Madaniy ^T EVER was there a more agreeable letter ^ than your laft ; if you always reafon fo juftly when you are going to fee a play, the diverfion will never be dangerous. Of all public entertain- ments, a tragedy to me would be the mofl agree- able and enchanting -, but I fhall never repent that I have fo flridly kept my promife, not to fee any performance of that kind *, unlefs my high delight the opera was a breach of it, as I am a little afraid it was. There is a poem in blank verfe lately printed, call'd If inter i by Mr. ThG7nfon 5 'tis very fine, fo that LETTERS. 55 that I am perfuaded it will pleafe the juftnefs of your tafte. I mufl copy this defcription : ^HE year yet pleafing^ hut declining fafty Soft d*er the fecret foul in gentle gales A philofophic melancholy breaths. And hears thefwelling thoughts aloft to heav'n. OH! hear ?ne then to high-emhow^ringfhades^ To twilight groves^ and vifionary vales^ To weeping grottoes^ and to hoary caves ; Where angel forms are feen^ and voices heard ^ SigFd in low whifpers^ that attract the foul From outward fenfe far into worlds remote^ You'll give me leave to m^ake my compliments to Lady , and to Lord -^ if he is yet a reafonable creature. / am^ &c. ^^^VS/^^* ^^^^^S^*'^*'^^^ LETTER XX. To the fame. Madamy YOU command my pafTions how you pleafe, and put me in the fpleen, for no other rea- fon, but becaufe you are in a melancholy difpofi- tion yourfelf, I am not apt to flatter people that they are immortal, but I am fully perfuaded, that you will foon fee your fearis of death end in perfecft health, and as much happinefs as this world can give you. I hope your Ladylhip will write in a more chearful drain by the next poft, and I'll en- deavour not to trouble you fo often with my let- ters 5 but I can't grow indifferent to the pleafure of E 4 converfmg 56 LETTERS. converfing with you : However, VW attempt It, In charity to your Ladylhip. I HAVE not forgot Lady 's fparkling eyes and mufical voice, tho' I have met with nothing fair enough to reprefent her to my imagination ; as I have for my Lord , whole place is fupply'd by a little child I have met with as fine as vanity can make it, and as fair and beautiful as a cherubin. I SEND you this copy of verfes, becaufe I was pleas'd with both the fenfe and found. Vanita delta vita prefente, E fiu7ne che fcende, E pofa non ha ; E mar che V attendee II fe?npre ft fa, E nave che paffay Ne torna mai pu^ Et or 711 a non lafja^ Da dirfiy qui fu, E rapido ftraky Che appena fcocco^ Che it punio finale Veloce tocco. E lampo che tofio Che gli occhi feri^ ^ra l'*omhre nafcofto Da gli occhi fvani. II fol che fovente Ritrova occidentey Dove hehhe la culla^ E non fo che^ che ft riduce al nulla. I ^m, i^c LET- LETTERS. 57 LETTER XXI. To the fame. Mada?n., IF mortals invention was not limited, and I could write always fomething new and entertaining, your Ladyfhip fhould never reproach me for my filence ; but unlefs I fay the fame things again, and tire you with eternal repetitions, I muft re- lieve myfelf fometimes, by managing my flock ; for my genius is almoft exhaufted, and as to any thing of wit I am ready to give up the ghoft : Nor is it pofTible in this heatheniOi country to fup- ply my indigence, and get frefh recruits. This is not your Ladyfhip's cafe -, when you don't write, it is pure malice and deliberate ill-nature i you can write the hiftory of the prefent age. The poem of the Horn-book is too wicked for you ; but I am fure it would have pleas'd my Lord — , but 'twas too profane: And to put it out of my power to give him fuch a criminal diverfion, I fent it back to the perfon from whom I had iti and indeed it was not a fmall piece of felf-denial to me. But when I have told you, I am extremely concern'd to hear my Lord has been fo ill of the gout, I'll copy fome moral lines to make his Lordlliip fatisfaclion for the very unchri- Itian wit I would not tranfcribe. What are difiin5fiony honour^ wealth andftate^ 'The pojnp of courts and triumphs of the great \ The numerous troops^that envf d thrones fecure^ And fplendid enfigns of imperial pow*r ? What the high palace reared with vaft e^pence^ JJnrivali'd art^ and luxury immenfe^ Wit^ 58 LETTERS. With ftatues grac'd by ancient Greece fiipply^d^ With 771010 than Perfian wealth and Tyrhn pride? LE'T lawrel wreaths the vi^or'^s brow adorn^ Sublime thro* gazing throngs in triumph born : Let accla?nations ring around the Jkies^ While curlmg clouds of balmy incenfe rife : Let [polls ifnmenfe^ let trophies gaw^^d in war^ And conquer'* d kings attend his rolling car , If dread of death fill unfubdu^d retnains^ And fecret o*er the vanqiiiffd vi5for reigns^ S7:>' illuftrious Jlave in endlefs thraldom bears A heavier chain than his led captive wears. Blackmore, I BEGIN to defpair of feeing Mr. Rollins MilSoi^, I am in a very probable way to make my exit, and hear the true relation of the fall of angels from fome of the adors, before his ftory is told. / a7ny Sec. LETTER XXIL To the fame. Madam., ISent your Ladyfhip a pacquet by the laft pofl, which was not received, when you did me the honour of your laft. Whenever I delay, 'tis only from a fear of being impertinent, and when I write, 'tis with a fel fifh defign to procure an anfwer; for, without any compliment, your letters are the molt agreeable entertainment of my life. I never read them without a generous grief, that the public does not fliarc in the pleafure and profit they give me. I SHALL LETTERS. 59 I SHALL never make a vow that will coll me fo dear, as converfmg no more with you •, 'tis too great a height of mortification, to break a friend- ihip with one of the mofb generous and agreeable perfons in the world. I don't ufe to flatter people, but 1 am forc'd to fpeak the truth in my own jufti- fication ; for I had rather half the human race fhould think m.e flupid, than have your ill opinion. The Italian tragedies your Ladyfliip has been fo obliging as to fend, will be a molt agreeable en- tertainment in fome of my peaceful hours. There is fomerhing in tragedy fo great, and fo fuperior to the common way of life, that in reading, tho* I can't fancy myfelf a princefs, I very often wilh for the regal dignity, that I might fpeak in the fublime, and adt the heroine. Mr. ' v/ill oblige me, to keep his elegy on my death till a more proper feafon, becaufe I am at prefent alive ; and yet I almoft wifh myfelf dead, to be lamented in his agreeable flrains ; it really flatters my vanity. I intend to leave him a mourn- ing ring with this motto. Prepare to follow me. He'll have patience to read fo much divinity as may be comprehended in the pofy of a ring, tho' the fight of a folio would fright him. Why are you fo carelefs of your health. Lady .«=,^ ? you don't confider the confequence of your life to the world You muft take pains to get fuch violent colds. I can't prefcribe dofes*, but I am fure, if my wiQies are pious enough to reach the Ikies, you will be fecure of every bkfTmg. / amy Sec, LET- 6o LETTERS. LETTER. XXIIL To the fame. T Am not furpriz'd to hear that fuch a life as •*• Mr.* ~'s (hould have fuch a glorious con- clufion ; that after fuch a ferene day, his fun fhould fet in fmiles and beauty. I can hardly forbear con- gratulating his friends on the happy occafion , nor is it polTible to read your account, without envy- ing fuch a compos'd and graceful exit. Compared to this, what a mean and defpicable figure muft an infidel make, when juft about to try that grand, -peut-etre^ that important /d-r^^/^j, on which infinite happinefs or mifery depends ? *TwAS a more glorious profped that calm'd the anguifh of your dying friend, footh'd his pains, and brighten'd his face with a fmile, in the laft agonies of nature. But what was the next tran- fporting fcene, which open'd on the jufl unfetter'd mind ? with what triumph was it introduc'd among the great^ immortals.^ with what enlargement is the gentle fpirit now wandering 'Thro' hundlefs realms ofhlifs^ Where ■pUafure hlojfoms with eternal fpring ; Enjoyments inade immortal by defire^ And joys that flow on joys f Thefe verfes are borrow'd from a tragedy of 0/- wafs\ you'll pardon me for perverting them to a purpofe fomewhat more pious than the author de- fign'd. I AM my Lord 's and Lady — -'s humble fervant ; but at prefent my Lord is my hero. I am told he is the mod beautiful thing under the fun : Above it I fuppofe he has fome rivals. Where LETTERS. 6i Where fmiling feraphs touch the golden ftritjg^ And rofy cherubs foft refponfes fiyig, A-PROPos, now I am in the fublime, V\\ let you know how much I wifh'd to converfe with you laft night, while I was looking at the Northern Streamers, The skies feem'd all in a glorious cfon- fufion. I muftown the^novelty of the fcene pleas'd me beyond the regular beauty of the moon and ftars. When time has run his courfe, fijch a glit- tering diforder, perhaps, will be the prelude to the general diffolution of nature. However, I could not but form in my imagination the grandeur of that period, when the powers of heaven lliall be fhaken, and the wreck of the univerfe fliall grace the triumphs of the day \ and as I am exceedingly pleas'd with Y)x,Toi{ng\ defcriptions on this fubjcd:, I am glad of an excufe to repeat them. Heaven opening all its [acred pomp difplays. The triumph rings ^ arch-angels Jhout around^ And echoing nature lengthens out the found, Ten thoufand trumpets now at once advance^ Now deepeft filence lulls the vaji expanfe *, So deep the filence^ and fo Jlrong the blaft^ As nature dy^dy when Jhe had groaned her laft : Nor man nor angel moves* . The judge on high Looks round, and with his glory fills the Jky, Not guilty fear^ not fancy^s felf can draw A meeting more auguft : Of greater awe. Perhaps^ thro* all eternity has been By God himfelf nought more tremendous feen, HOW vaftthe concourfel not in number more The waves that break on the refotinding fhore^ The 62 LETTERS. 'The leaves that tremble in the Jhady grove ^ The lamps that guild the fp angled vault above. Tribes^ -provinces^ dominions^ worlds overflow The mighty plain^ and deluge all below j j^nd ev^ry age and nation pour along^ Nimrod and Bourbon mingle in the throng: Adam falutes his youngeft Jon ; no fign Of all thofe ages^ that their birth disjoin. One would think this poem was not printed, or that I was willing to fave you the expence of buying it. You will read my letters for the future, on no days but Sundays: However, I am very modeft, and your commands willeafily filence Tour^ &c. LETTER XXIV. To the fa^ne. Madam ^ JAM under an unhappy neceflity, at prefent, of •^ difobeying your Ladyfhip*s commands. How- ever, 1 am refolv'd to make a virtue of this necef- fity, and be as ftoical as I can on the occafion. In order to this attainment, I have been reflecfting on the uncertainty of human fatisfadions, and placing you among the vanities beneath the fun, I have nicely ballanced the pleafure and fatigue, that at- tend every earthly joy, and fortify'd my mind with many a wife maxim in profe and verfe. 'Tis expe^ation only snakes us bleft^ Enjoyment dif appoints us at the bejh But LETTERS. 63 But as Monfieur Pafcal lays, U example ne nous in- firuit 'point \ il n'eft jafnais fi parfaltemeni femblahky qu^il n*y ait quelque delicate difference •, (^ c\ft de ctla que nous attendons que notre efperance ne fera deceu en cette occafion^ comme en l* autre. Ainft le prefeni ne nous fatisfaifant ja?nais, I'^efperance nous pire^ & de malheur nous mene jufqu^ a la niort^ qui en eft le com- hie eterneL *Tis certainly nothing but this imagi- nary difference, fome delicate diflinflion, fome un- try'd circumflance, that makes us repeat the fame experiment, and tir€ ourfelves with a fairy chafe till life comes to a period: and tho* you are at a great diftance from this, 'tis time for me to grow wife, on paft experience, and fairly to give up my hopes, without the fatigue of any further trial. Your Ladyfliip will tell me (for I am refolvM to fpeak for you, as well as myfelf) that I might have excus'd my difobedience to your commands, without this tedious moral ledure on the fubjed. But with all thefe fair pretences, I am afraid I fhall hardly keep the chara6ler of a reafonable creature. There is fomething in your converfation fo elegant, fo agreeable, that it looks like ftupi- dity, to lofe the opportunity of enjoying it : and I mufb own the hours were wing'd with pleafure that I fpent at . But this is only humanely fpeaking, and with regard to the prefent world ; for I can't carry the compliment fo far as to fay it made me more fit for the next, that I found my- felf mortify'd to the love of tranficory things, and better prepar'd to die, while I was with you. It had quite the contrary effed •, I was never more attach'd to earthly objcds, nor more unwilling to leave them. I found a perfed complacence for things below, and loft my rclifli for fuperior joys, 1 begun to be in love with this vain world, and was very much difpos'd to take up my re It in it. Your conveifuion had entirely reconcil'd me to life. 64 LETTERS. life, and given me a tafte for its enjoyments ; and I am hopelefs of conquering my inclinations for thefe fublunary things, till you are forgot by. Madam y Tour, &c. P. S. If I afTure my Lord , that one reafon of my direding my letters to him, is, the pleafure of writing his name •, fuch a well-bred excufe will, I hope, obtain his Lordfliip's pardon. LETTER XXV. To the fa7ne* Madam, I Must exprefs myfelf very aukwardly, if any thing I fiid could bear the fenfe your Ladyfhip has o^iven it. My words had certainly no refem- blance to the intention of my thoughts, on that occafion •, nor were at all agreeable to the efteem I have for fuch fuperior merit as yours. Your let- ters are the greateft entertainment this world gives me; and this is, perhaps, the only fatisfadlion I could not quietly refign. Your filence would make my life feem like a perfed blank, and as infigni- iicant as fleep. Religion ought indeed to give the mind a greatnefs and equality in profperous or unhappy events •> but there are fome inftances, in which rea- fon and philofophy feem but empty names, when we come to try their force. I am afraid they would prove no more to me, if any unhappy accident Ihould rob me of the pleafure and advantage of your letters -, which have refieclions in them fo juft, that LETTERS. 65 that they always give me a rational and elegant delight. 1 MUST fay fomething about going to — — : I have no arguments againft it, that relate to this world; and I intend to talk no more of the next, for fear you fhould think me quite out of my wits : only I will tell you, that 1 fhall be glad to fee Mrs. , if flie comes ; and will Ihow her the church and the meeting-houfe, and all the rarities of this fine town. Rumours of wars do not much terrify me •, I have fuch a partial opinion of the Englijh^ that I can't but fancy they muft ftill be vidorious, what- ever wars they engage in. I CANNOT help writing on this paper, for I fent to London for larger ; but they have confin'd me juft to thefe limits, however flowing my inven- tion fhould happen to be. / am^ &c. LETTER XXVL "To the fa?ne. Mad am ^ T would be impudence In me to complain, un- lefs my own innocence could better juftify my reproaches •, but I am fo much greater a fufferer by your filence, than your Ladyfhip can polTibly be by mine, that my remonflrance would ■ not be il together unjuft. I HAVE not, indeed, vanity enough to think, :hat nothing could have kept you from writing to me, but lofing the ufe of your hands ; yet I am fo difinterefled, that I had rather any reaXon fhould Vol, il F keep I 66 LETTERS. keep you filent, than the want of health ; and if you will but oblige me with the favour of telling me you are alive and happy, I fhall afk no more. Indeed 'tis fo long fince I heard from you, that I begin to fancy you never had any but a poetical exiftence 5 that my happinefs has been all a roman- tic fcene of my own forming : Perhaps I have been only entertain'd with fome pleafing dream, and amufing myfelf with a glittering fallacy ; or elfe> between fleeping and waking, a fairy vifion has fmil'd on me, and then for ever vanifh'd from my view. You find I have put you into the clafs of dreams and fhadows. If you don't write, and do yourfelf juftice, I fhall ftill doubt whether you are a charm- ing reality, or only the gay produdlion of my own imagination. I long to know whether you are fomething or nothing, that I may either be filent, or addrefs you according to your dignity. I AM glad my Lord — — commends the CnVf^j/ Hijlory of England', the two firfb volumes are very entertaining, and I am pofitive you would like them. If I had children or grandchildren, nephews or nieces, they fhould read them. I don't love hiftory at all, I affure you; but thefe books are fit for all good Chriflians, that love their country, and wilh the happinefs and liberty of mankind. I amy &c» LETr LETTERS. 67 LETTER XXVIL . To the fame. Madatn^ /^OJVLETh eflfays mud be entertaining to your ^ Ladyfhip, if they are new to you. They will acquire new graces to me from your approbation, and when I read thofe eflays again, it will be with double pleafure. You are fo good a judge of what is graceful and proper in the conduft of life, that you feduce me into an aflent to your reafons for young people's frequenting Plays , but the fame reafons, from any other perfon, would not have convinc'd me half fo eafily, after what Mr. Lawh^s wrote with fo much wit and piety on the fubjed:. But in the view of the world and a public life, 'tis hardly polTible to per- fuade one's {df to be fingular 5 and perhaps it might have an ill effed:, and would drefs up virtue in too .rigid a figure. I LOVE mufic to excefs, and yet I can't help thinking it a perfed: farce for reafonable creatures to make fuch ferious quarrels for mere trifles, and feem more concern'd for the entertainments of the ilage, than for the joys of paradife. It would be vanity in me to make an excufe for my fhort letters j my long ones need it much more, » / am^ &c^ Fa LET LETTER S. LETTER XXVIIL To the fame. ' Madam ^ I Hope you think me dead, as I certainly ought to be in my own defence, fince that would be an unanfwerable excufe for my filence : Not but that I fhall have things of greater confequence to impart to you from the immaterial world, and I ami pcrfuaded fliall keep my inclinations of converfing with you unchang'd. If I retain the fenfe of any paft pleafures, it will be the fatisfadion that fome of your refletftions have given me ; and at prefent I can't fancy a more agreeable entertainment, than the pleafure of informing that juft and noble curi- ofity, that you fo often exprefs concerning a future ftate. I READ Mr. IVatts\ fermons with fin cere de- light, but I did not commend them to you, for fear you fhould think me more partial to the Dif- fenters than I really am. 'Tis an eafy tranfition from thofe fermbns to Mr. RolW^ fongs, which are exceeding fine. This is a very good paraphrafe on St. Paul to the Co- rinthians : Bevianiy o Don., godiam, e^e il giorno Prefto e al ritGrno^ prefto al parlir, Di giovinezta godia7no il fiore^ Poi I'ullim' ore lafciam venir. Let us eat and drink., for to-morrow we die. i Cor. chap. XV. ver. 32. I have fet down the verfe and chapter, becaufe Mr. RoUi may not know where to borrow a Concordance, and I am in hopes he will read the whole chapter, it will do him no manner of harm. I shall LETTERS. 69 I SHALL ex.adly obey my Lord- in return- ing the paper he has Tent, in letters to your Lady- Ihip, on condition I may indulge my talent of im- pertinence, and not be ftridly confin'd to write common fenfe. If there are fairies, (as I am not fuch an infidel as to deny) they are certainly very happy beings, and poiTels'd of a great many privileges which un- happy mortals want : If you could convey yourielf in a letter, I fhoald receive it with great tranfport ; for my impatience to fee you is much greater and more juft than yours can be. But this world has no unmingled happinefs ; and I'll endeavour, with as much tranquility as I can, .to wait till death draws the curtain, and unfolds the fcen-es of immor- tal pleafure. Here you will difmifs me, and give me leave to lubfcribe myfelf Tour, &c, LETTER XXIX. To the fame. TH E news of the King's death has given my thoughts a very ferious turn. 'Tis impoffible not to be atfedted with fuch a melancholy inftance of the vanity of all human joys. Illiiftrious Jhadow I where are thy defigm ? ny glorious frofpe^s and heroic fchemes ? ^'hou and thy thoughts^ in one unhappy day^ together perijh^ and are [een no more. The pro77iis*d Uejjings^ the unbounded hopes Thy virtues gave, for ever difappear. F 3 ' The 70 LETTERS. The deaths of monarchs fpeak a thoufand fo- lemn truths, and are the mod pathetic leftures of mortality *, yet ftill the living are infenfibJe of thefe facred Mementd^s^ and go on in the fame vain pur- fuits. Grandeur and pleafure appear in the fame enchanting forms *, till death difToives the fpell, and puts the fovereign and the flave on a level. All diftindtions are then loft, but thofe which virtue gives ; and thofe muft be great to fuch as have been benefactors to mankind, and a nation's glory and protedion. — But thefe grave reflections ought to give place to the public joy, in which I know you fincerely Ihare, and juftly deferve to be long an ornament in the court of a Queen, who is the pride and pleafure of a great and happy people. What a dialedt am I got into? this is talking out of chara6ler, and wandering from my rural fimplicity. The fylvan fcenes are much more fuited to my tafbe and language : Where, amid ft all the tumults of the world, I find repofe in an inglorious folitude, which at once indulges the indolence of my temper, and gives me leifure to refled on the vanity of human life. To your Ladyfliip's great confolation, I have but jufl room enough to fubfcribe myfeif Tour^ &c. •A-" '•ly* "^tfirt 'A-» •«ftn 'tft-» ~ft»-« )f\ ' but certainly mirth ought to be the effedl of chance and furprize, and not of deli- beration and defign. Farce and burlefque appear to me an indignity to human nature, when propos'd as an entertainment for reafonable and immortal beings, who are in fufpence and abfolutely uncer- tain, whether their future deftiny will be the ex- treme of happinefs or mifery.— — It is well for you. Madam, that I am interrupted, or you would have thought me at defiance with fmging and laugh- ing. Any thing of your Ladyfhip's drawing I lliall highly value, and I am extremely pleas'd that you are extending the limits of your happinefs j for no- thing can more fincerely amufc the mind than imi- tating the fcenes of nature. When from the mingled Jirength of Jhade and light A new creation rifes to the fight ; ^he Uooming faring appears at your comfnand. And fmiling nature waits upn your hand, 'Tis So LETTERS. *Tis no matter whether they are the ftone-trees that you rally me for, or the four-footed birds, 'tis the propriety that gives the pleafure. I fhall finifh Lady 's fan very foon : I employ my pencil for her with uncommon delight. / aitiy &c. LETTER XXXVII. To the fame. Madam y 1^. H E formality of wafting paper, aiid begin- ning at the bottom of the page, is a very good expedient for a dull invention \ and in no other cafe am I (lave to ceremony, nor in that always ; for I have no great averfion to nonfenfe, unlefs when I am writing to your Ladylhip ; and then, tho' I have a thoufand things to fay, the language of mortal men does not feem expreflive of my thoughts, I HAVE been reading Harry the fifth in ^hah- [pear J which gives the mod folemn image in the world of the end of human greatnefs. Death feems to enter a cottage only as a gentle deliverer from the miferies of human life, but into courts and the feats of grandeur with infult and terror. To Ian- guifh under a gilded canopy, to expire on fott and downy pillows, and give up the ghoft in ftate, has a more gloomy afped, than at the call of nature to expire on a gralTy turf^ and refign the breathlefs clay back to its proper element. What does a crowd of friends or flatterers fignify in that impor- tant hour to the moft glorious mortal? which of his numerous attendants would ftand the arreft of death, defcend into the filent prifon of the grave for LETTERS. 8i for him, or anfwer the fummons of the fupreme tribunal? Yoti'il forgive me, Madam, for dwelling folong on this mortifying fubjed; if thefe thing's were mere ficflions, I fhould be glad never to men- tion nor think of them. I HAVE finifh'd a fan for Mrs.- , with Lady 's pidure in it, as exact as I could remember her charming face ; but the wit and ele- gance in it no pencil can defcribe. Jam, by a thoufand obligations^ Tour^ &c. LETTER XXXVIIL To the fame. OTH your letters found me a miferable mor- > tal, to my great mortification ; for I Ihould be glad to commence a higher order of beings, than I might converfe with your Ladyfhip more on a hvd, I HAVE read Dr. Burnet's defcription of the Millennium with fo much pleailire, that I am not furpri^'d fuch a fubjea: lliould give you fo many agreeable images, and be more entertaining to a temper like yours, than either vanity or fcandal •, the lafl, the policeft converfation on earth cannot make tolerable. I HAVE read the*letters your Ladyfhip recom- mended to me, and like them, without exception, on your approbation -, that motive would tempt me to wiOi I had writ them, if I had the lead am- bition of being an author. But I need not juftify * Fnef7(!/I?ip in Death. Vol. II. G myfelf 82 LETTERS. myfelf fo feriouny on this fubjea:. The reading of the fourteenth, I confefs, put me in mind of dear Lady . t i- i Lady . has very much obhg'd me by the fio-ht of thofe fine verfes on a lady. The view of fiich a charafter gives the mind a great delight, in Hiewing to what an height of perfedion mortals can rife •, the mere pofFibility of fuch virtue pleafes, becaufe it is ftill human, and may be imitated. Your opinion does neceffarily govern me, when I know it, and I am partial or prejudic'd, not from any affeded complaifance, but from a real afcen- dant you have over my judgment ; bur in this cafe i mvG my own opinion, I mud own I like the Pro- vok'd Husband', there feems to me to be nature, wit and good morals in it, and I can't but hope you like it. Shake/pear's Play I have not feen. What is become of Mr. Rolli and Milton ? I hope he has found the book that was loft •, 'tis pity his nation fliould be robb'd of fuch a noble tranQation. I a7n^ &c. LETTER XXXIX. To the fame. Madam^ F you will not let me write to you, I am refolv'd _ to write to my Lord -, and Lady . \ know, by my own heart, you will not be angry v/ith me in earneft -, if you take ever fo much pains to be fo, you have fo little malignity in your tem- per, and muft be wicked with fo much difficulty, that when you make the trial, you will delpair of fucceedino; in the attempt. There will be peace ° becwixc I LETTERS: 83 betwixt us in this world ; on my (ide 'tis nature^ *fcis necefTityi Come l^acqiia [cenie^ el fiioco — And in the next world nothing will break the fe- ries of an eternal amity. I ihall then ad in the perfedion of my reafon •, but while I am a mortal, I Ihall certainly fay and do a thoufand foolifh things : *Tis the privilege of human nature^ and I ihall infill on my claim •, my pretenfions are evi- dent and indifputable, and 1 am fare you have noc the confcience to defirc me to be infallible, and free from nliftakes both of opinion and pradlice. But noc any of my errors has given me fo much Uneafinefs, as fpcaking to you, in my laft, in fo artful a manner, and ufmg any fort of difguife* It has put me more in the fpleen than I thought any misfortune could have done ; and I think (if I know myfelf) I would not be guilty of another equivocation, if I might gain the empire of the world by it. I owe this confefTion to the rules of virtue and friendlhip. And now that my mind is at peace with itfelf, I find that nothing can efcape the peneration of your genius. I confefs it would have been a pleafure to me to know your Lady- Ihip's opinion, if you had not known the author; but I hope the reft of the world will continue igno- rant, except tv/o or three who know my imperti- nent manner of thinking. However, I am pretty quiet, 'tis a harmlefs folly *, and as all the events and charadters are fidlion , if it does nobody no good, it will do them no hurt : And I believe I fhall content myfelf for the future with copying the vanities of my imagination for your perufal \ only I muft warn you to beware of reading them when you are inclin'd to (leep, for fear a mortal lethargy fhould be the confequence. Next time I write, I will copy . fomething for your Ladyfhip, but 'tis G 2 pretty LETTERS. pretty long, and not quite finifh'd, and you had need be a little prepar'd for the heavy penance of reading any more of my works. / am^ &c. LETTER XL. To the fame. Madam ^ 1AM fincerely griev'd that you had not my letter, to prevent your fending for me. I dare not think of a journey in my prefent circumftances. 1 have a weight on my fpirits like death. My humour is not fplenetic without fome real caufe ; and I am not fit now to enjoy my friends, nor hardly myfelf, which is not a common accident to my temper. As I am now, if I fhoudd fee you fo ill and languifhing as when I was laft at •,. no- thing on earth could fupport me in fuch a melan- choly fcene. But I am at prefent detained, by ex- pecting fome relations of Mr. Rowe^Sy who fent me word, they would come and fee me for a day or two ; and I would always fhew them the refp€(5l they merit. I AM glad, for your fake, that the library is got to ; but for me, when I am capable of enjoying any thing, your converfation has charms snough to entertain Tour, &c. LET- LETTERS. 8's LETTER XLL To the fame. Madam^ 1^ H E woods and flreams, and country fcenes, to which you are retiring, will yield, to a temper like yours, more real deJights than all the noify pleafures of the town ; and yet, if there was «o fuperior happinefs to be fecur'd, I fhould think plays^and opera's the height of human enjoyments. I can't be guilty of diflimulation, and pretend to an indifference for thofe entertainments, on any- other view, but the hopes of fomething more noble ^nd lading, in exchange for prefent pleafures ; other- wife the birds might fmg, and the rivulets murmur at their leifure for me. What fhall I fay to exprefs the remorfe and confufion I am under at the knowledge of your difappointment ? But really you have no lofs by my abfence ; for I am fo ftupid, that not even your converfation could awake me into life and itni^. I have no prejudice againft myfelf, and therefore you may believe there is no injuftice in this con- feffion. But I have ftill fome fenfe of morality left, and own myfelf under an obligation to wait on you ; if in mere charity to yourfelf, you will not fufpend my happinefs till next fpring. As I am not yet well, if I come now, I fhould not lee any body in the houfe live at eafe, till I am fent back again. As long as I have a whimfy in my head that I am mortal, I lliall chufe to meet death in this humble retreat ; where the univerfal terror 'feems to put on a gentler afped, than in the view of greatnefs, and the amufements of life: The greateft fortitude and moft ferious difpofition is lit- tle enough to fupportthe foul in that important and iolemn hour. G 3 I taks S6 LETTERS. I TAKE all opportunities to enquire after your health, and am overjoy'd to hear that you are no longer in the leaft danger of a confumption, an4 that you are almoft perfedly recovered. May all the joys that virtue can give attend you, and angels guide you in the paths to immortal blifs. I AM glad my Lord will foon return, for then all the world befides will be infignificant to you : 'Tis a diftindtion that is due to fo much merit. / amy &c. J. E T T E R XLII, To the fame. I AM tranfported at the thoughts of feeing your Ladyiliip here, tho' I believe it will prove but a golden dream. It would not be civil to offer you fuch lodgings as mine •, but I can command very good rooms at a private houfe \ unlefs you chufe mine, which are really not fit for you. I hope you will flay more than a night, for Longleaie is but two or three little miles off, nor Mrs — --'s ; and ril ramble any where with you, on condition I may be left here, to breathe my laft in this per- fed folitude. Heaven grant that grand period niay look as unclouded near, as it does at a dillance^ Q happy period ! O cdeftial pointy }P%cb ends this rnotial ftory f I am, if^c. L E T", LETTERS. 87 LETTER XLIIL To the fame. IF you d'On^t come in a very little while, there will be no laurels nor holly-oaks left in the coun- try, for my waiting-gentlewoman has engrofs'd them all to adorn her chimneys : Nor will there be a handful o^ halm left in the town to make poffets for the fick, if your Ladyfhip defers your journey much longer. I like my own houfe for you better than any other, ,and if you can bear it, I fliall be perfedly happy while you are in it. 'Tis but to •forget that you are the Countefs of- , and that will not rob you of one good quality i for if you liv'd in the woods, you might infift on the rights of nature, and be fovereign of the rural in- habitants, and reign unrivali'd on the plains. Your promifing not to plague me (as you call it) makes me half angry with you ; 'tis the greateft impropriety of language you can be guilty of, be- fides the great injuftice of fuch a thought. I hope you will live to repent the criminal fuppofition. Your company v/ill give me urimingled joy, nor will it be pofTible for you to put me into the leafh hurry, if you will but give -orders what you will laave to eat and drink ; for I don't exped you fliould live fuch a celeftial life, as to be nourilh'd with the pure ether. But I hope your Ladyfhip wili con-fine your luxury to the common food ot mortals ; it would be an unreafonable <:aprice here to take it into your head to banquet like the immor- tals on Neular and Ambrofia. But if your Lady- Ihip will difpenfe with the want of thefe niceties, and content yourfelf with earthly viands, you will highly oblige me by writing your own bill of fare every morning, I mull own, without afFedlation, G 4 I could 88 LETTERS. I could as foon compofe a new almanack for the year 1729, as perform luch a laborious tafk. I HAVE hir'd all the children in the neighbour- hood neither to cry nor hollow while you are here *, but if 'tis neceflary for them to utter fome audible found, and lift up their voices, I have defir'd it may be only in finging, which 1 hope will be as moral, tho* not fo melodious an entertainment, as the Beggar's Oi era. I know you will forgive my impertinent averfion to that performance, and the ill-manners of contradiding the approbation of the public. How happy fhall I be, if you like my houfe ! Here are two chambers for your Ladyfhip, and a * chapel for Mrs. -, of which fne fhall have the keys in her pofiefTion, and where fhe may re- tire when fhe will for her contemplations. Only there are no bells, nor organs, but there is a cu- pola arid arch'd windows -, and perhaps her medi- tations may not always require a place of more fandity. The room I have allotted for your La- dyfhip has been truly confecrated by my father's devotions. One would think I told you this, that you might not fright yourfelf with the thoughts of ghofls and evil-fpirits. Perhaps the fame angeh may guard you there, that waited to condud the dying faint to paradife: Never was the laft part of life acted with greater fortitude. I can't help cq» pying thefe fine lines fent me 'by Mr. Grove, Here death I faiv^ net that ix:an^ ghaftly JJjade^ By guilt and melancholy fancy 7nade^ Of afpe^ ftern^ deformed all o'er^ and blirJ -^ But gentle^ foft^ beneficent and kind, Down by bis fide a golden quiver hungy f]ill was the quiver, nor his bow iinflrung. * The Mcetiri!7-houfc. £>' A fiver- LETTERS. 89 A filver Jhaft he chofe ('twas tip with love-,) Here's to the man^ he /aid, inojt dear to Jove. ^hen twanged his how^ away the pointed dart Flewfwift as thought^ and pera'd the JanJ* rite's heart '^ A fiidden yught involved his clofing eyes^ And the glad foul difmipdjought out her kindred files ^ NOT difianl far I faw a lonely cave^ 7be paffage fleep and gloomy^ caWd the grave \ Difmal it feem'd, hut after fkort defcent^ Opened into a plain of vafi extent \ Where happy ?ninds, from clay unfetter'* d, rove^ Verdant the fields beneath^ the skies ferene above % No fu miner's droughty nor wintry cold are there ^ No lazy mifts to clog the purer air. Broad ftr earns of blifs from living fprings fupply'd^ With fmooth^ majefiic currents gently glide, Alo7ig the fldore angelic forms are feen^ And hymns divine are heard - ■ TE blifsful feats^ &c, I MUST defcend ; how I got here I cannot tell, "My excurfions to the skies are always fhort, and fomewhat unnatural ; and, as you can witnefs, I have a great fympathy for my native element the dufl, and can breathe in thele grofs regions with- out the leaft difficulty ; and as long as I live in hopes of feeing your Ladyfhip, I have fome pecu- Jiar engagements to the world. If you don't like this houfe, before you flivour me with another vifit, 1 will certainly go to one that I am fure you will like. But I beg you to Jet me know when I may expedl the happinefs: It would be more complaifant, perhaps, to fiy honour, but I am infenfible to that •, 'tis pleafure, that en- chanting thing, which is my view, when I think of converfing 90 LETTERS. converfing with you, I would not thank the Coun- tefs of for the honour of a vific ; the airy found would have no charms for me on fuch aa occafion, I AM making a book, inftead of writing a let- ter. I have not room to fubfcribe in any form ; ce- remony muft yield to necelTity. Finis, LETTER XLIV. To the fame. Madam, Sept, 7. 17^8. T H A VE at prefent a fet of thoughts not to be •*• exprefs'd in the common language of mortals ; but fince I am yet a ftranger to the figures of ce- leflial eloquence, I muil content myfelf with vulgar forms, and return my thanks for your vifit, in term« very inferior to the fenfe I have of the vaft obli- gation, IneffaUe the reft^ And hy immortal tongues alone to he exprefi. The height of good-humour and fparkling wit, chat appear'd in your converfation the whole tim.e of your flay here, charm'd me beyond every thing elfe ; but has given me fuch a difgufl for whatever comes in my way, that I am juft ready to quarrel with every body I meet for not looking and fpeak- ing like you. I am grown fo unreafonable as to have an averfion to human creatures, for mere im- pofTibilities. The refledion on a pleafure paft, your Ladyfhip will find, has a very different efi^ed on my imagination, from what the hopes of a fatisfac- faclion to come had. I am now as fplenetic to find LETTERS. 91 find the pleafure for ever gone, as I was gay in the view of it when future. Mrs.- has left a handkerchief here, which fhall be fafely returned. I wifh fhe had left her heart, tho' it would have been an argument Ihe had loll her wits. I am fo much govern'd by my own intereft, that I fhould rejoice at any thing which would be a motive to bring her here again. ^ I H A v E with many arguments prevail'd on Mrs. ■ to have fome charity for David, tho* he was guilty of the great immorality of laughing to himfelf, on fuch a ferious exigence, as the being reduc'd to toaft cheefe with the fire-fhovel ; which I find is the only crime he was ever guilty of.^ When Ihall I recover my indolence and indif- ference to earthly enioyments? Really, Madam, I find it necefifary to my peace and tranquility to for- get you as foon as I can, which I fear all my pioqs endeavours will not be able to complete. Be ibis vain world in ev^ ry form forgot I This is but a fort of imaginary triumph •, for flili I find myfelf engag'd beyond the common forma- Jity of fubfcribing myfelf LETTER. XLV, 7h the fame. Madam^ Sept. 1 6. 1728. HOW many obligations have I to you for your laft pacquet •, without flattery thefe lines may be apply'd to you, -piffufng 92 LETTERS. ' Diffufmgiife around^ ne light of glad fociety ; and teach Love^ innocence and joy to mix again j As in the days of Eden. :. You are Mrs.- ^'s everlafting theme, (he remembers every fentence : Every word that efcap'd your lips is treafur'd fafely in her memory, and is as authentic with her as Mr. Dod's fayings. She has repeated them fo often to her brother and fifler, that they have them by heart. She had no notion' ihe owns, of beauty and elegance before, but now fhe thinks with pleafure of what perfedlion human nature is capable. I CONFESS I expeded this place would have put 70U part redrefs into the fpleen. I was moft agree- ably difappointed to find that you crown'd the too fleeting moments with wit and innocent mirth, the whole time of your flay; and I ihali ever recal the happy hours with pleafure. In imitation of your Ladyfhip's benignity, that would give fatisfadion to the mcaneft of human kind ; I have rejoic'd Mrs. with the intelli- gence of Colonel . I AM, by a thoufand engagements, Tour^ &Ci ^»"^ LETTER XLVL To the fame. Madam ^ "T ^ ? ^" ^S^ ^^"^^ ^ \^t2ixdi from you, and I be- gin to queflion whether my paft happinefs has been real or a dream, and if there is any fuch agreeable *o LETTERS. 93 agreeable perfon as Lady — in beings or that I have only entertain'd myfelf with a fore of fairy vifion. With you every thing elfe feems to vanilh into a ftate of doubt and uncertainty. *Tis not impoflible that the world may be ftill inhabited by human creatures ; but to me it feems a perfedt fo- litude, and I begin to fancy myfelf the fole pof- feflbr of the earthly globe : Only the misfortune is, 'tis of no ufe to me j this fnowy weather prevents me from travelling to view the extent of my vail dominions. But, dear Lady , if you are in any corner of the univerfe, let me know it ; 'twill be a real joy to me, tho* I fhould quit half my fhare both of fea and land to your poffefTion. / am^ &c, LETTER XLVir. To the fame. Madam^ IM U S T begin with what moft concerns me, which is your want of health. I have the mofk cxquifite fenfe of any affliction of that kind that reaches you. You would not be confin'd to the do6lor's hands for a trifle. I have feen your tem- per in violent pain, and I think no perfon has more fortitude and calmnefs of mind in thofe occafions ; fo that I fhall not be perfedlly eafy, till I hear you are recovered. I AM much better qualify'd to write a religious diary than an epiftle to a perfon of your Ladylhip's wit and diftindion. My fcene of adion is my own chamber, and all the ufe I have of human fpeech is talking to myfelf. This weather feems to 94 LETTERS. to confine every body to an enchanted circle, juft where they are they mufl: content themfelves to flay^ However, I am very well fatisfy'd, as long as 1 hear of your welfare, and I am no further inquifi- tive, whether the world is adeep or awake, at rejj or in agitation. If 1 don't write a diary, and, with DuBartaSy ^.^.^^Sing myfelf my civil wars within. However, 'tis a'pra6lice that I can't but approve in other people : But, for myfelf, the daily recital of my own follies would be an infupportable mor- tification. And yet a time will come when I muft ftand a feverer judge than my own confcience. Sometimes, for v^ant of greater novelties, I read the Map of Man in this author. 'Tis a perfedl pic- ture of human nature, and the general caprice of mankind. If Tm merry ^ Pm mady Say the fevers ; if Pm fad^ The merry griggs me moplfh call, LU foffihle for any man At once to pleafe^ do what he can, God, himfelf the world and all ? The two firfl, however, are more eafily pleas'd than the laft ; and 'tis not of piuch confequence, if heaven and confcience give their approbation, tho' the world fhould diffent, and make a different judg- ment. You could not more oblige me. Madam, than by putting a fubfcription for me to Mr. Thomfon's poems, which I hope will meet, as they deferve, great encouragement. You may command me to copy my impertinen- ces of any kind in profe or verfe. I never conceal a;iy of my follies from you, but when I am doubt- fcl 4 LETTERS. 95 ful whether you will excufe them •, and when I am afraid you cannot, I had rather half the world be- fides fhould know them : But when my vanity pre- vails, and makes me fecure of pleahng your tafte, I am impatient to fend you my produdtions with the greateft parade and oftentation. Whatever I can hope will be to my advantage, I will never make a fecret. I HAVE fent you a perfed mifcellany ; and to conclude, I wifh my Lord and your Ladyihip many happy new years. I amy &c. LETTER XLVIII. To the fame. Maiarriy I SHOULD pity your Lady (hip, but that it looks like a fort of infolence, in the fplendor of your circumftances, to imagine that you are an objedt of compaiTion. If it would not look like unpardonable vanity, I fhould exprefs a world of good nature and tendernefs for you on this occa- fion •, but I believe you will advife me, fince I have a mind to cry, and am fo charitably difpos'd, to find a more proper fubjed for my grief and com- miferation. If Lady ■ and Lord > are in town with you, there is the lefs need of my pity, for^they are innocent and reafonable delight. I BEG you to let nobody read the * enclos'd but Mrs. . It is writ in imitation of fomething of this kind, which I read in manufcript, wrote by one who died very young, and with great joy and ♦ Sec Devout Exerdfes of the Henrtt p. if- fatisfaclion ; 96 LETTERS. fatisfadlion -, which probably was from the fenfe of having in this folemn manner renewed the jfacred engagements made for her in baptifm. No motive in the world, but that fincere and tender concern I have for your happinefs, could have prevail'd with me to fend it ; but when I confider what an ad- vantage it has been to my own refolutions, I could not in confcience but let you fee it. Oh ! may you (land unterrify'd, when the pillars of the earth fliall tremble, and the mountains melt before the face of the Almighty Judge. I fliall not refign my con- cern for you, but when I give up my life, nor I think then neither. My friendfhip is not divided, and that makes all my hopes and fears about mor- tal things centre in you. / am^ &c. LETTER XLIX. To the fa7ne. Madam^ TT would be unreafonable to expeft any part of •*• your Ladyfhip's attention till the triumphs of the birth-day are pad. I love Ihow and magnifi- cence, I confefs-, but I have a much greater plea- fure in hearing the juft reflecflions of a mind form'd like yours, on thole fplendid tumults. \x\ the midft of them, I fancy, you are always at leifure, and perfedly difengag'd in your thoughts. If I can guefs at your temper, it is free from the worft of plagues, ambition *, that, attended with envy and reftlefs fufpicion, muffc make a court life a (late of unmingled mifery. But, as you are as truly great as you can be, this muft keep your mind in fuch a fuperior and eafy fituation. The \ LETTERS. 97 The (lory of Lavinia is told with a natural and becoming eafe ; but I read it in a very ill humour, becaufe you had not writ a line with it. If your La- dyfhip had but taken the pains to put Lady — «'s and Lord 's name in the empty fpace, it would have given me fome delight, and I fhould not have been reduc'd to fold up the paper, and read my name and place of abode on the fuperfcription, as I did over and over, in order, firft, to fatisfy my- felf that you were alive ; and fecondly, that the au- guft aflembly met in parliament had not made it treafon for women to fpell Engli/h, and write in a legible charader. After I had made thefe ra- tional inferences, I aflum'd my native peace and tranquility again, and live in hopes of further con- firmation of thefe great truths. / amy Sec. LETTER L. To the fame. Madam^ 1H0PE this letter will find your Ladyfhip fafely return'd to , and in the full enjoyment of thofe natural and guiltlefs delights that Lady — -'s wit and Lord .'s innocence muft give you. M ILTO N*s morning hymn to the Creator muft be a noble entertainment to a mind form'd like yours : I almoft hear the harmony of it in Mrs. 's beautiful defcription of that performance. I HAVE been reading the laft chapter of Ecclefid" 7?. ^^±^Aii ©ii '^^ m. ®i^ ©.f LETTER LXVI. To the fame. Madam ^ YOU will think me very blind to my own fol- lies, if I tell your Lady (hip,, that I have an averfion to be impertinent and troublefome, and that I never am fo without great caution and diffi- dence of myfelf; but 'tis an experienced truth, and I feel a fecret anxiety, left this letter fhould moleft you in fome moments of tranquility, when you would fain be at reft from any interruption. And this is the third vexation I have given you fince I heard from you ; but Mrs. 's account of your illnefs has given me many uneafy thoughts. No LETTERS. 121 No advantages can fecure from difeafe and death; the laft account I heard of Lady Scudamore was very melancholy ; but fhe muft be happy, be the event what it will. I am in great pain for Lord fince I heard the fmail-pox is fo very mortal, and I wilh this letter may find you in the country. In my dull way I have been diverting myfelf with copying one of the prints of Alhanus -, but 'tis no matter what I have been doing, nor do I fuppofe you are much concern'd to know. However, I long to hear what you have been doing or think- ing j for I begin to fear you have only an imagi- nary being, and are but fome fparkling idea, which in the flight of a poetical fancy I have been de- lighted with. 1 HAD writ fo far in my letter, when your La- dyfhip's came with the fad tidings of Lady Scuda- more\ death : All that allays the gloomy event is the certainty of her happinefs. But, to the public, there is no reparation for fuch a lofs (when you are excepted.) But 'tis not long before her virtuous friends will again enjoy her lociety *, while her fa- vour'd lot has call'd her firft to the feats of peace and full felicity. I SHOULD be extremely griev'd, if I thought your Lady (hip's retirement from public places was the efFedl of want of health or fpirits : 'Tis a plea- fure to me to believe, that it is only owing to good i^nk,, and a juft opinion of human life. / amith Candor, 2 Vol. if LETTERS. 141 if the f Enchanted Foreft^ or any thing of mine pleafes a tafte fo juft as yours, I am entirely fatisfy'd with myfelf. I AM perfecflly fenfible of the obligation I have to you for your four laft agreeable letters •, and if I was in the Grand Monde, that fcene of adtion, and you was buried alive in a cavern, and had nothing to fay but what occurred in your own thoughts, I Ihould certainly have the charity to write twenty letters for one. 'Tis a long time fince I read a news-paper, but I am juft going to get the ac- count of the birth-night, that I may make fome conjedlure how your Ladyfhip fpent the happy time. Your Ladyfhip is too much an infidel, to be- lieve ftories of apparitions, and would laugh at me for fuch relations ; but if I could have got a defcri- ption of fome lights, that were feen in the sky, from fome intelligent mortal, I would have fent it: But fome tell me 'twas like one thing, and fome another, fo that I cannot at prefent tell what it was like : But 'tis a certain truth, that I am Tour^ &c. LETTER LXXIX. To the fame. Madam^ Jan. i. 173-I. YOUR letters are favours fo free and unme- rited, that I cannot complain of the inter- miflion with any manner of decency •, tho' I fuffer f A tranflation from Tajfo^ publifh'd in the third part of Lit- ten Moral and Eatertainhg. {9 r42 LETTERS. fo much by it, that I fhould certainly have inter- rupted your peace, if 1 had known precifely whi- ther to dired: for you. For yours, in a literal fenfe, is the journey of life, a pilgrimage without a metaphor. As the weather is now milder, I hope your, Ladyihip will be freed from your cold, and your confinemeric to a chamber> at your charming hermitage. Your Ladyfhip's defcription of it, and the park at Richmond^ are beyond the charms of poetry. I fhali never forget that there are fuch agreeable perfons in being as Lady—-— and Lord i«« — j tho' your Ladyfhip feems refolv'd never to rnention them. You will be pleas'd when I tell you, that inftead of writing moral efiays, I have ^mploy'd my leifure, this winter, in the harmlefs amufement of drawing landfcapes ; and fometimes Jiave dar'd the inclemency of the sky, by walking in the fields this frofly weather : The profped ex- adlly anfwer'd your comparifon of a landfcape cut in white paper. I a?n, Sec. •♦<♦ ^«.* f/* ^ii* vi^ ^l* vv -ii* v<» ^t* •*<» 4v •■a*- -^ -^ -ifrft -y*^ -^tt -w -H^ -^T^f -^ -nf ^^* ♦»* LETTER LXXX. To the fame. Madam^ ^. Jan, 24. ly^j* YOUR letters would never be dull to me, tho^ the words were put together as acciden- tally as Epicurus' s atoms ; J am perfwaded even then they would appear with fome peculiar beauty and fpifit. I AM eafily perfwaded your Ladylliip would have pafs'd your time agreeably in Lady 's converfation, if it had been in a place lefs charm- ed ing LETTERS. 143 ing than you have defcrib'd your hermitage. 'Tis a pleafure to me to hear that my Lord — — has fo perfe6lly recover'd his health ; both as it regards your Ladyfhip's happinefs, and is fo great a blef- fing to the public. Nature would have intruded Lady . in the Art of drawing without a Matter. It is a fort of hereditary qualification in your fa- mily. It dejights me to hear that Lord -~ — re- fembles Mr. - — either in perfon or temper ; for never could human nature pofTefs more perfedion. I have been reading Mr. Fielding's new comedy. The Modern Husband ; and can't help thinking it a good play, if nature, wit and morality can make it fo. Your Lady (hip gives me a fecret pleafure, while you flatter me with the thoughts of feeing you at ■■ ; and yet I check thofe gay expedla- tions, and number them with thofe vifionary de- lights, with which people pleafe and delude them- felves to the lafl period of life. It fuits my cir- cumftances better to refled that the night is near; The fatal night of deaths when IJhall Jleep Una5live in the damp and gloomy grave : The period hajlens on that puts an end To ev'ry vain defign. My trial comes ^ The folemn hour draws near^ that muft decide My everlafting flate -, and no appeal From that tribunal e^er will he allowed, I WISH your confinement, and the hurry of the town, may not increafe your cold. I can't help hav- ing the greateft concern for your health s tho' your Ladyfhip almoft forbids roe to wifh you many happy new-years. Indeed there is fo fmall a fhare of happinefs falls to the lot of the moil favour'd mortals, that I have fome fcruple of wifhing any ^^----jperfon 144 LETTER S. perfon a Jong life; unlefs they are fuch, as I think may juftly defpair of mending their circumilances in the life to come. Your Ladyfhip has made Mrs happy, by naming her : We are both mightily pleas'd with an Amazon's head which I have drawn, which we fancy is exadly your fide-face ; there is as much beauty in the air and feature, (if my pencil has not fail'd in copying the original) as ever fparkled in a human face. / a7n^ &c. LETTER LXXXI. To the fame. Madam^ ■^^^^ ^* ^73'^' YO U have reafon to rejoice that my paper pro- mifes but a fhort letter, for my thoughts are at this inftant in a very gloomy fituation. I can't fiatter myfeif that this chagrin rifes merely from a difmtereiled concern for the public calamity, un- lefs my friends were all immortal and fecure from general danger. Your Ladylhip's lall letter gave rhe the fatisfadion to know that you are recovering from this fatal diforder j and I hope your next will inform m.e that thofe of your family, on whom your own welfare depends, are all paft danger. I AM fmcerely oblig'd to Mrs , for the news- papers, 'lis a pleafure to me fometimes to know the pofture of human affairs. It v/ould be giving yourfeif unneceffary trouble, to doubt whether you fhould tranfcribe a thing from a public paper, for fear of molefting me with the agitations of the bufy world i as long as the arches of the sky are ftand- jrig, LETTERS. 145 ing, and the pillars of the earth fix'ti, I am at reft: And I hope, if they were broken, I ihould look with ferenity on the glorious confufion, and wel- come the happy period, that will bring a brighter fcene in view. The new fever rages here, and is very fatal; and yet J can't help wifhing you in the country, for the air muft be lefs contagious here than in Lon^ don, Where-ever you are, may the peculiar pro- tedion of Heaven guard you from the arrow that flies by day^ and the peftilence that walks in dark- nefs. Quoting fcripture would have a fanatical air to one of lefs piety ; but as you have join'd that to the greateft elegance of tafte, and the moft re- fin'd manners, I (hall cfcape the ridicule I fhould exped from an inferior character to your Lady- fhip's. To my great joy I have juft received a letter from you, which brings me the welcome news, that you are all well. I have had a Ihort fit of the fever, to reproach my ingratitude to Heaven, for a feries of uninterrupted eafe, with which my days have been bleft. However, I am ftill confin'd to a tenement of clay ; my fpirit cannot yet get releas'd. from its mortal fetters \ I fpeak it with a fort of confufion. Whenever the welcome period comes, I fhall enjoin Mrs. to let you know it 5 but I fliall never intrude on your folitude : The fcandal of what people call walking would induce me to keep myfelf invifible, whatever pleafure I took in attending your retirements. Your good wilhes will add to my brother's happinefs •, and it will be no detriment to yours, if I fubfcribe myfelf Tour^ &:c. Vol. IL I. I. E T 146 LETTERS. 9 LETTER LXXXIL To the fame. Madam, Mar, 26. 1733. YO U have conquered the difficulties of an art, which will be a certain amufement in fome of the moments of chagrin, which no ftate of life is exempted from. This thought pleafes me as much as the charming pidure you have favoured me with, which has been the delight of my eyes ever fince I receiv*d it. May Heaven reftoreyou again to a ftate of per- fe6l health, and crown your days with every cir- cumftance of felicity. I hope you will not be ne- gligent of yourfelf-, for a relapfe into this new diforder feems to be more dangerous to people than the firft feizure. This cold weather increafes my concern for you. Such a charadler as yours gives me too great an opinio'n of human nature, to fufFer me ever to prefer folitude for itfelf : and I am fo far from de- figning to feclude myfelf from fociety, in the blifs- ful bowers, that 'tis a pleafure to me to think of meeting countlefs numbers of gentle fpirits, as ele- gant and refin'd as yours. And yet, according to my prefent apprehenfion, I fhall find fomething peculiarly agreeable in your fociety ; from which I promife myfelFa moft laftingand fincere delight, when we meet in that fplendid concourfe, which ihall come from every tribe and language on earth, to form the numerous aifembly. If ever you attempt copying your own pidure, let me beg to have it, and I will never ask ano- ther ; that will be the higheft obligation you can lay on Toury &c. LET- I LETTERS. 147 LETTER LXXXIIL To the fame. Madam, ^pril 1733: T is a fort of mortification to me to believe, that I need make no apology to your Ladyfhip for my filence ; but this is certainly the cafe, and it would be mere vanity in me to make excufes, for what you will rather thank than reproach me. I need not inform you, that the fpring is now in its bloom, that daifies and cowfiips adorn the verdant field. While birds on branches perch'* d, or on the wing^ At nature* s joyful reftoration fing. How fweet the morn I how gentle is the night ! How calm the evening I and the noon how bright ! The news of popular tumults and difcontents turns my envy of fpltndor and fuperiority into fe- rious compafTion, to find that no heights of merit can be a defence from public cenfure, and the in- gratitude of a happy, tho' uneafy people. It would be cruelty to my felf, to renoxince the only joy I have, which is your converfation ; but that, like all other earthly pleafures, is no fooner enjoy'd, but 'tis pall ; and 'tis no more than an agreeable dream, a pleafing fpeculation, which, without the lead fatigue, fancy can entertain her- felf with You will think I have reafon'd all human things into mere fhadows. 'Tis but expanding thought, and life is nothing. Ages and generations pafs away. And with refiftlefs force, like waves o'er waves, L 2 - . Roll 148 LETTERS. Roll down th* irrevocable ftream of tme^ Into eternity* s unbounded depths.- Your Lady (hip has highly obh'g'd me by the expedlation of another pidure of your drawing. I have promis'd Mrs. that of Cornelia when I die ; with which fhe feems fo overjoy'd, that I'm afraid Ihe will wifh the time fhorten'd. However, it will not be long. ^0 thee^ O deaths my fleeting moments tend : In thee the hurricane of life muft end, Tho* murmuring waters from the ocean crowds Prom thee by nature no return* s allowed. For tho* the feas have leave to ebb and flow ^ The ft reams of life muft always forward go. A THOUSAND blefllngs attend you! be the ce- leftlal fpirits your protedion in every known or un- feen danger ! / am, &c. LETTER LXXXIV. To the fame. Madam, ^May ^. 1733. X^OUR Ladyfhip's defcription of the hermi- -*• tage entertains my fancy with the moft en- chanting profped on earth. It I did not exped a more pleafurable fituation after a few (hort months or hours are pafl, I fnould envy you the happinefs of your charming retreat ; which might be, and certainly is, a haunt for .angels, when you are there. Th^- LETTERS. 149 ^he guard of providence is fure about yoUy .And you were horn to biefs an impious age. It gives me a fincere pleafure to hear Lady— — is got into your Ladyfhip's way of thinking*, with that advantage, how fparkling will her charader be ! while the fpirit and gracetulnefs of her bloom- ing years fee off every virtue. Be it eafy, or fe- vere, it muft attract love and imitation, and llrike the fenfes as well as the foul ; the heavenly flame will mingle with the luftre of her eyes, and the beneficent difpofition make itfeif vifible by a thou- fand namelefs graces. 'Tis the effedl of a perfe6l humanity, that your JLadyfhip will give me leave to flatter myfelf, •that my filence is not a thing wholly indifferent to you : If it was, it will always be an adl of cha- rity in you to conceal it *, for the value I fet on your good opinion will perhaps be the laft attach- ment, fr^m which my mind will be difengag'd in this world. Whenever I think of feeing your Ladyfliip once more, the firft thought fets a fcene of plea- fure in my view ; but it is foon damp'd, when I confider what a venerable figure people make at my time of life among perfons of your gayer years and temper. My good Lady ^, and Mrs. , with feveral others of my grave contemporaries, rife in a vifionary farce before me ; and by their reve- rend examples confirm my refolution of concealing the concluding follies of life in a decent retirement. Nothing appears more difmal to me, than being a dead weight, a fort of folemn incumbrance to fociety. This is, perhaps, being too nice, and refining beyond what a Hate of mortality will per- mit. In mere compaffion to your Ladyfliip I leave off, and fubfcribe 2''om\ &c. L 3 L E T- 150 LETTER S. . LETTER LXXXV. To the fame. Madam^ June 2. 1733. YO U have made me very happy with another picture of your drawing, which I have but jufl: receiv'd. I am glad you don't take a fancy to old hermits and philofophers ; your devotees ' are young and handfome, and pleafe with Coypel^s airs, who I confefs is my prefenc favorite painter ; nor do I wonder that his defigns are entertaining to Lady- — -'s elegant tafte and genius. Nothing can be fo fparkling to my imagina- tion as your hermitage. You have brought back the fylvan fcenes to their primitive grandeur, and a farm-houfe appears as polite as a palace. Inftead of an air of low life, your cows and fheep give it the appearance of the patriarchal wealth and plenty ; and Lady— , I prefume, guards her fleecy charge, in as genteel a habit, as any poetical (hepherdefs that ever grac'd the ftage. I WISH you may like the* Dialogue on Devotion'^ for your approbation would be more to the young author, than that of half the univerfe befides. I am^ Sec. * Printed for R. Hett, in the Joultrey, 1733. LET- LETTERS. 151 LETTER LXXXVL To the fame. Mad am ^ IT would be mere vanity in me to make an apo- logy for leaving you lo foon ; without any af- tedation or giving mylelf airs of modefty, I fm- cerely think my abfence never requires an excufe: However, if your Lady (hip knew what inquietude and regret 1 felt, when I difobey*d you, it would atone for my obftinacy. I cannot exprefs the re- morfe it gave me: Not that I repent my journey to ; for it has certainly furnifh'd me with fome agreeable images both of beauty and virtue, which perhaps are not to be found in any other place, or at leafb not fo fuited to my tafte. I SHOULD have begun m»y Japan table as foon as I came home, if Les Penfees de Pafcal had not accidentally come in my way, and given my thoughts a fituation fuperior to all earthly things. In reading thit book I lofe every care, and grow independent on all below the fkies : The trifling hopes and fears of human life vanifli before a more important interell, while 1 yield to the evidence of chefe juft reflections ; IL ne faut pas avoir I'^ame fort elevee^ pour com- prendre qu*il n^y a point icy de fatisfaolion veritable &' folide^ que tous ?ios plaijirs ne font que vanite^ que nos inaux font infini^ ^ qu'enjin la mort^ qui nos me^ nace a chaque injlant^ nous doit mettre en pen d^annees dans iin etat eternel de bonheur on malheur, Uimmor- talite de l^ame eft une chofe qui nous importe fi fort^ ^5* qui nous touche fi piofondement, qu^il faut avoir perdu tout fentiment^ pour etre dans l^ indifference de fg avoir ce qui en eft, Toutes nos penjees ^ toutes nos anions \ L 4 doivent 152 LETTERS. doivent prendre des routes fi differentes, felon qii*il y aura des hiens eternel a efperer ou non^ qiC'il eft tin- fojfihle de faire une demarche^ qu'*en le reglant par la veue de ce pointy qui dolt etre notre dernier objet, I AM, by a thoufand unmerited obligations, Toury &c. LETTER LXXXVII. To the fame. Madam^ IT will do you no real harm for me to begin at the top of the paper, tho' my head is at pre- fent fomething vacant, and I find my felf at a much greater lofs what to fay, than 'tis poflible your Ladyfhip can be, after having faid fo many fine things on every agreeable fubje^ft in nature. It would be more juft in you to complain for want of new worlds, and fome unfeen novelties, than for want of invention. When the celeflial arch, xkz groves and flowery lawns, have been defcrib'd, mortal eloquence is exhaufted. Indeed the follies of mankind would afford a wide and various fcene ; but charity would draw a veil of darknefs there, and chufe to be for ever filent, rather than expa- tiate on that melancholy theme. 1am taking a great deal of pains to convince your Ladyfhip that it is not for want of wit, but variety, that my invention is cramp'd ; the nar- row creation is my complaint. In a more modeft difpofition, I may be content with the limits of rhe univerfe, and think the world wide enough ; feut at prefent it feems as diminutive as the painted globe LETTERS. 153 globe in Queen Elizabeth*^ hand, or the foap-bub- bles my Lord blows into the air. The poetic boafls Of thoughts which tjpander thro* Infinity, And foar above the Jkies, yield but little confolation. After all their ethereal excurfions, we have got but very dark intelligence from the invifible world ; and are fo far from find- ing our ideas enlarg'd, that we are forc'd to degrade the brighteft order of angels into human figures. Perhaps your Ladylhip's fparkling imagination does not drefs them up in broad-cloth and beaver hats ; but even velvet coats, and diamond buttons, would make but a tawdry figure above the ftars. However, there is no remedy for thefe inconfii^en- cies, till the curtain falls, and difcovers the glories ^X immortality in their native fplendor. One would imagine, when the univerfe makes fuch a defpicable figure in my view, that even flars and garters, crowns and fceptres feem transform'd into toys; one would think, in fuch a fuperior fitu- ation, I fhould have no attachment left for a Japan ftreen ; but, I muft own, I long to fee it. I AM afraid your Ladyfhip will allow me but little of your attention, till after the birth-day ; however, I hope you will give Mrs. — - leave to let me know you are well, which will be the greateft fatisfadion to . Tour^ &c. LET- 154 L E T T E R S. LETTER LXXXVIIL To the Jame. Madam ^ TTOUR Ladyfhip would not thank me, I am ■^ perfuaded, if I wifh'd you a thoufand happy new years in this world, crown'd with youth and conftant tranquility , but when I wifh you an im- mortality of happinefs in the next, Heaven can witnefs the finceriry of my foul. I FANCY the Prince of Orange^ flory would make a very beautiful novel, if the fcene was laid in fome of the fragrant eafbern ifles, blell: with perpetual fpring. A great many fine characters might be introduc'd under poetical names. The fpirit and open temper of the Prince of PFales^ with his generous concern for the illuftrious ftranger, would make a very fhining figure. I have a great inclination in fome ambitious moments to attempt it in imitation of Telemachus^ and addrefs it to Lord . The following verfes are the eflfay of a very young mufe, Mr. Rowers, nephew, that your La- dy fliip has feen at Hampjiead, who has a promifing genius for his early years. On the Nuptials of the Prince and Princess ^/OR,ANGE. ByMr,^, MUNCKLEY. THlR'Dwith the fame oi Brunfwic\ royal race, Adorn'd with ev'ry virtue, ev'ry grace ; Young Orange long afpir'd to be ally'd. Where only he could Qnd an equal bride. Should LETTERS. 155 Should haughty France^ or Aufiria^ to his arms Proffer in all the prime of youthful charms A blooming princefs, bled with ev'ry grace. Pride of the Bourbon^ or Cajarean race : (And well might haughty France^ or Auftria own Their monarch honour'd by fo great a fon) Vain were the offer ; Orange ne'er would join A tyrant's race, with William's patriot line: Their race whofe impious arms mankind enflave. With his whofe godlike glory was to fave. Immortal H^ilUaml thy victorious hand From the proud Gaul refcu'd thy native land ; Nor to one nation were thy arms confin'd. Thou hero fent by heav'n to fave mankind! Albion oppreft low proftrate begs relief. Her flowing tears perfuade the pitying chief; He faw the queen of nations wretched doom, Giv'n up a prey to tyranny and Rome. Hell with new rage its miniflers infpires. They whet their axes, and prepare their fires ; Already they believe the conqueft gain'd. And in their greedy hopes devour the land : Vain expedation! let a Naffau come. Where is the confidence of hell and Rome? He comes, and bids the refcu'd nation fmile, And liberty returns to blefs the ifle. Triumphing hofts fpread their great leader's fame, And lawlefs tyrants tremble at his name. Namur^ thy walls, and, Boyne^ thy rapid flood, Choak'd with flain legions, and defil'd with blood, Confefs 356 LETTERS. Confefs him great in arms ; his trembh'ng foes Trenches, or mounds, or tow'rs, in vain oppofe ; In vain the baftion guards the hoftile wall, And ramparts mock a foe — he comes— they fali. From his illuftrious line young Orange came^ Alike in virtue as alike in name. For blooming Aivte the youthful hero figh'd, Tli€ only lover worthy fuch a bride : He fues, Britanma's monarch heard his pray'r. And to his wi flies gave the royal fair. The joyful hero waits for fav'ring gales. Sudden they rife, and fill the fwelling fails. The prince exulting leaves the Belgk fhore. Nor the winds threaten, nor the billows roar: His guardian' Genius bids the tempefts fleep. And fmooths the furface of the briny deep. Lav'd by the hoary furge white cliffs from far. To glad the lover's longing eyes appear ; , Swift glides the veflel to the crowded ftrand. And gives the promis'd hero to the land. To proud y^uguji a* s tow'rs with eager halte, The deitin'd fcene of ail his joys, he pafs'd. Unheeded fhout her fons, unheeded rife Her domes and glitt'ring fpires, that wound the fkies *, His ardent pafiion claim'd hrs total care. And all his thoughts were on the royal fair. Lo, flie appears to bhfs his longing fight ! The fair appears in native beauty bright. Not fairer feem'd the fabled Queen of love, Defcending from the fkies to Ida^s grove : Loft LETTERS. T c;7 LoH in furprize, the Trojan boy beheld Ccleflial beauties to his fight reveal'd. Receive the prize, O Paphtan Queen ! he cry'd. To Pallas and the wife of Jove deny'd : In vain my choice thy rival's charms would move. Lovely are they, but thou the Queen of love. With like furprize the Belgic prince furvey'd The blooming beauties of each royal maid. Such lovely nymphs he ne'er before had feen. The faired daughters of the faireft Queen : But chiefly ^nna*s charms the hero move, Raptur'd he gaz'd, and loft himfelf in love. Beautv ineffable adorn'd her face, And fpoke her of the lovely Brunfwic race. Her native majefty each look expreft. And all the princefs ev'ry ftep confeft : *Midft her attendant train fo Dido mov*d > The fon of l^^enus f^w, admir'd, and lov'd. Nor lefs her mind th'illuftrious lover fir\i» PofTeft of all that makes her fex defir'd j Much he admir'd her form, her virtues rnore^ They fix'd the conqueft beauty gaia*d before. But an amazing ftroke his joy reflrains : Thus the fevere decree of Heav'n ordains! A fudden heat fhoots thro' his glowing blood. And noxious ardor taints the vital flood. Celeftial pow'rs, ye guardians of the brave. Your mighty charge from threat'ning danger favc i Kind Heav'n afi^ents, nor longer will delay The blifs oi Albion y and th' aufpicious day » I lie 158 LETTERS. The day indulgent fate ordains fhall join The race of Najfau^ with the Brunfw'ic line. The happy ifle exults , with gen'ral voice Her fhouting fons applaud their monarch's choice. Enjoy their prefent biifs, and hence prefage That blifs continu'd thro' each future age. They fee new heroes hence derive their birth, And other Naffaus glad th'expedting earth : And fhould offending heav'n again ordain To threat the nations with the Gallic chain ; From this illuftrious line they hope redrefs. And a new William to redeem and blefs. LETTER LXXXIX. To the fame. Madam, ^734- IT gives me a very fenfible concern to hear you are in the leafl; danger of relapling into that diforder, that you was in at the Balh. 'Tis per- haps impoffible to reach an abfolute independance and fuperiority of mind to hunian events ; and yet I often fancy myfelf in a ftate of infenfibility to every thing, but what concerns your happinefs; and that is an attachment which will furvive the period of mortal life, Mr. has generally a han^lfome manner of addrefs, which makes me impatient to fee a De- dication where the choice is fo entirely juft. Your Ladyfhip's charader fets human nature in its mod agreeabl':: light, and is an inilance what perfection ic LETTERS. 159 it can reach *, nor can there be any partiality in giving you a diftindion which you certainly merit. I WISH your Lady (hip would be fo good as to fend me one of your own and Lady 's draw- ings in Indian- ink : I have a great curiofity to fee what progrefs you make. My great attainment at prefent is colouring prints, li Lady wants any birds for her new Japan^ I have fome at her fervice. Mrs. — — is fo enchanted with this new- japanning, that Ihe has abandon'd Mr. Baxter ^ndi the Greek Fathers, and employs her time in flick- ing bears and monkies on all the wooden furniture ihe can find about the houfe. I am in happier circumftances ; for the fcreen your Ladyfhip fenc me is a Raree-fnow for all the w^omen and children about town, who have any thing of a nice and ele- gant tafte. The charming cottage your Ladyfhip has de- fer ib'd, appears before me in all its vifionary beauty. I fliould certainly envy the inhabitants of fuch a charming retreat, if I could not indulge my imagination with the hopes of fairer manfions in fome future world. But however ambitious I am of fetting my feet on the Harry pavement, I am yet forc'd to content myfelf with walks of grafs^ or (not to conceal the mortifying truthj (fones and dirt. This is fome difadvantage to me, who have renounc'd all local motion except walking. I SHALL be in a painful fufpence, till I hear that your Ladyfhip is recover'd from this diforderi ■which will be a fincere pleafure to Toury &c. L E T- i6o LETTERS. LETTER XC. T^o the fame* Madam^ *r~T"^ I S impoflible to read Lord— ^ ^s verfo^ JL without being delighted with the view of of what fuch a capacity promifes to the public : They are, without flattery, furprizing for one of his years. Your Lady (hip would get no advantage by rolling back time ; not even to your fine perfon, which has not yet loft a charm, while your mind has improved in every thing that is graceful and elegant in human nature. Twenty years would be a large ftep backward in your life, unlefs you arc got into the Egyptian chronology, and reckon your years by the moon. But after all my criticifms, I am charm'd with your Ladyfhip's lentiments, as they exprefs a noble ambition to reach the heights of virtue. If I fhould have an averfion to fuch a place as , I muft be infenfiblc to all that is agreeable in art or nature; nor can I fuffer your Ladylhip ^ to have fuch an unjuft opinion of mc. If there is a fpot on earth to which my imagination is fixM and enchanted, *tis there. I haunt the grove, afcend the mount, trace the rivulets, and wander thro' every verdant w^alk. 'Tis true, in my foji- tary caprices, I take full polTefilon of the houfe and gardens, and baniili every intelligent being from the place, except your Ladyfhip and the angels; with whom I may own, without breach of modefty, I am fo good as never to be out of humour. You will think I am very gracious not to exclude cele- ftial beings from my retirement *, in which I am happy enough, while I can make a virtue of ne- ceflity. LETTERS. i6i cefTicy, and credit the moralifts, who tell us, that all human pleafures are better in fpeculation than in reality. For twenty miles to me are twenty thoufand •, and I could as well think of a pilgri- mage to the Holy-land^ or of taking a journey to the moon with Ganza's, But I hope fome favour- able event or other will bring your Ladyfhip to • ; and then you cannot avoid this road, when I may be fo happy as to fee you en pajjant. There is a fort of infallibility in your judg- ment of books ; I never queflion the merit of an author which your Ladyfliip recommends, and will get Rollings hiftory by the firfl opportunity. , Your Ladyfhip's mentioning Mr. Hallyhurton's life, when I was with you laft, made me read over the account of his death, in which there are fome aukward par- ticulars, and little domeftic matters, that are very difgufting ; but abflrad: from this, fuch an exit would have made a glorious figure in a language anfwerable to the dignity of his fentiments ; and thro' all the cant and difguife of a Scotch dialedb, the faint and the hero dill appear. I was charm'd to find him bleffing the hour of his birth, and tri- umphing that ever he had commenc'd an immortal being, at a time when the guilty part of man- kind are wilhing they had never been born, and loading the inaufpicibus hour with execration, and would link back into their primitive nothing. / am^ &c. Vol. II. M LET- i62 L E T T E R S, LETTER XCL To the fame. Madam^ July 6, 1734. YO U would have been molefted with my im- pertinence before this, if Lady 's com- mands had not employ'd me in drawing ; which I am afraid was more to flatter my vanity, than to pleafe her own inclination ; but that ftill heightens the favour. I have copy'd the Paftoral Mufe from a print Lady Scudmnore fcnt me: The figure is ne- gligently lolling on the grafs, in a romantic fcene, with cafcades, and fwans, and little birds on the branches of trees. I will fend it as foon as I have an opportunity: The only compliment I defire in return, is, fomething of Lady --^ — ^'s drawing. I AM pleas'd to find your Ladylhip has had one interval of what you call real folitude. I fhould have been fo oerverfe as to have call'd it a crowd, if your obliging wifhes to have me with you could have taken effedt. Wh'^re-ever you are, I fhall frequently vifit you in my imagination-, and thofe fort of intellectual compliments, your Ladyfhip may be aflfur'd, will always be fincere, and never incom- mode your mod important moments ; nor will thefe airy rambles be attended with anxiety or fatigue. Nothing in Dr. PFatt^h Juvenile Mifcellanies gives me more pleafure than the defcription of the temple of the fun, v/hich is really fine. Nor is it polTible to read the nankfiil Philofopher^ without the warmeft emotions of gratitude to Heaven, for a thoufand difhinguifhing favours, efpecially that of jiving in one of the moft happy and glorious pe- riods, that ever the Englijh nation enjoy'd j as I can't help thinking the prelent is, fince I read Ra- 'pn \ which has often excited my gratitude, that I wa« LETTERS. 163 was not fated to breathe in the days of King Eg- bert or Kins; Sueno, I HAVE had a thoufand panics for fear you would not let me keep the fcreen •, for it is fo pretty, and you had taken fo much pains about it, that I had not the affurance to exped or defire it ; but if yoQ don't make me fend it back again, it will be a furprizing obligation. It is a public be- nefit to this town, and the joy and wonder of all that fet their eyes upon it. I SUPPOSE a horfe with four legs is by this time too flow an animal for Lord- — , and he would be glad to have a horfe with wings like Pegafus. I am really in pain when I recal with what fpeed he us'd to meafure the plains. / a?n^ Sec, '^'^KSXKta^o^e, LETTER XCIL To the fame. M^dam^ Aug, 2. 1734. COULD any circumftance in the world raifc my envy, it would be the happinefs which Mrs. enjoys in your Ladylhip's converfacion and friendfliip *, but inftead of exciting an uneafy thought, it gives mc the highefl: fatisfaclion, to find you jufl to fo much real merit. Your Lady- fhip may juftly reproach me, for not enjoying a fociety in which I confefs there are fo many charms. Mine is indeed a fantaflic fituation of mind ; there is fomething of mechanifm in my reafoning faculty, as well as in my devotion ; which feems to depend on juft fuch a place, and fuch a fet of objects. In- deed I cannot boalt of any great Ihare of fenfe or M 2 good- i64 LETTERS. goodnefs, but I feem entirely deftitute of both, out of my own chamber. My happinefs is a fort of Quietifm*, there is fomething in your way of life too glaring and tumultuous for the natural fedate- nefs of my temper. If Mrs. , inftead of draw- ing the pidlure, could poffibly be transform*d into a real St. Genevieve -, and would fit under a tree, with a good book in her lap, watching her fheep in a very flowery pafture that I could find for her, I fhould vifit her at the rifing morning and filenc evening. Nor fhould I have the leaft objection to the being at , if your Ladyfhip could be metamorphos'd into a plain good woman, without any attendants but Mrs. and funk into Lucy and Colin, I dare not carry the tranf- formation to fuch a prodigious extent, as to turn my Lord into a reverend divine, tho' with re- gard to the next world perhaps it would be no difadvantage to his Lordfhip. Nor have I the leaft inclination to make any alteration in -the houfe or gardens, which, I confefs have a nearer refem- blance to my plans of paradife, than any other profped which comes within my view ; unlefs what Mr. 's drawing gives me, which is done with exquifite skill, and came fafe to me. My imagination could be no manner of help in the contrivance of your grotto ; nor can an inven- tion fo fparkling as yours want ailiftance, which appears by the beauty of your defcription. You will be fo obliging ^s to make a compli- ment to Lord and Lady from Tour^ &c. LET- LETTERS. 165 LETTER XCIII. T*o the fame. Mad 1 my Wl H I L E you meet with fo many inflances of V V the vanity of earthly grandeur, I need not be very lavilh of my morals on that fubjedt ; and yet when I am in the humour of dictating, I can- not help faying what you know very well, without the addition of my teftimony to this melancholy truth, that even the revenues of a kingdom cannot procure an exemption from the pains of ficknefs, or the menaces of death, nor purch.ife one mo- ment's eafe for the moft diftinguifliM of mortals. There is no relief in that gloomy hour, but Tha^ glorious folace of immenfe dtftrefs^ A confcience^ and a God-, a friend within y Arid better friend on high. His eye -lids fend Beams of immortal youth thro'heav^Jt^s bright regiom. His all-powerful word can health create. And bid the blejfing come amidft the wintry frofl, ^ I HOPE Lord— — is by this time recover'd from his feverifh diforder. 1 can't but fhare with your Ladyfhip in the concern you feel for him, with re- gard to the fmall-pox. May Heaven prote6l the little angel from that peftilential diftemper. If any thing can foften Lord 's tortures, it muft be your Ladyfliip's attendance. You are the balm and joy of life to all about you ; every gloomy event gives a luftre to your charader, and brings the be- nignity of your temper into a6lion. And amidll all the changes of human affairs, a virtuous mind will feel a fecret complacence in believing M 3 <]:hi i66 LETTERS. ^he coiirfe of human things is all decreedy With each ininutefi circumftancey above : No fickle chance^ no blind contingencies ^ No unforefeen events arife to crojs ^he purpofes divine, I HAVE always the brighteil expedacions from an author that your Ladyfliip recommends, nor have I been difappointed in Rollings hiftory \ the two firft volumes of which I have been reading with a true rational delight. His remarks on the con- dudl of divine providence are a proof to me of the author's piety, and thro* every page the delicacy and juftice oi his fentiments appear. Lady -— 's retreat puts one v^ife thing in my head, that there is no happinefs but in innocence and obfcurity.— But to your great comfort my morality is abridg'd for want of room. / am^ &c. LETTER XCIV. To the fame. Madam y YOU will pardon me, I am fure, for prefum" ing to think a perfon in your ftation and al' titude an object of compaiTion ; but you are really fo, even by your o^vn confeffion : Nor could your Ladyfhip have nam'd one circumftance of mifery greater than that of being confin'd to a crowd of people, who are all of them in a ftate of hoflility and ill-humour with one another *, or at lead not fo peaceably difpos'd, as your Ladyfliip's fedate and gentle difpofition would wifh them. But while I pity. LETTERS. 167 I pity, and am ready to pray for you, it diverts me to find you only a Jittle diicompos'd, in a fitu- ation that would bereave me of my fenfesj^and drive me quite out of my wics. I AM glad your Ladyfhip is difgufted with —• ; the whole feems to be writ with a malice more than human, and has furely fomething infer- nal in it. 'Tis furprizing that a man can diveft himfelf of the tender fenciments of nature fo far, as deliberately to give anguilh and confufion to beings of his own kind. Slander and .invedive do an injury never to be repaired, and confequently are unpardonable fins. I SHALL eafily difpenfe with your drawing for me, when it puts you to the lead pain. Mr. - outfhines us all. I have hung his drawing in an eminent place, in my parlour, and no body that comes there thinks it worth their while to look ac any other performance, till they have admir'd this. I own myfelf indebted to him for it. I have juft receiv'd a prefent of the feafons by IVatteau ; the fcenes are fine, and the faces very handfome; and I (hould be glad enough to hear \}At mufic, but averfe to being one of the company. I mufl: tell you all the fecrets of my heart, whether they are guilty or innocent. It gives me the mod abftrad and refin'd plea- fure, to hear your Ladyfhip's character and fine genius admir'd. You are my vanity and pride^ nor is it poffible for you to be more delighted to find the public doing juflice to Lady 's charms and merit, than I find in the juftice done to yours,. I am often pleas'd with an opportunity of applying thefe lines of Dr. Young to your Ladyfhip's cha- rader: Sheftrlkes each point with native force of mind^ While puzzled learning blunders far behind. M 4 Graceful i68 LETTER S. Graceful to fight^ and elegant to thought^ 'The great are vanqiitjh^d^ and the wife are taught. Her breeding finifh^d^ and her temper fweet ; Whenferious^ eafy, and when gay ^ difcreet\ In glltfring fcenes o'er her own heart fever e^ In crowds colle^ed^ and in courts fincere, Mr. Duncomhe fent me his propofals for printing Mr. Hughes'' s> works. I am glad he finds encou- ragement, for he is really an author of genius and ftricl: morals. I hope you will not make fuch a long paufe as your lait, before you write to Tour^ &c. LETTER XCV. "To the fame. Madam ^ "VT O U cannot communicate your joys to any -^ perfon that more fincerely iliares in your La^ dyfhip's happinefs than I do. While your amufe- ments are fo reafonable and innocent, you need not fcruple making confeffions of yourfelf to a much feverer temper than mine is *, and if you tell me the word of yourfelf, as I believe you'do,youarecertainly very good. Not that this awkward common com- pliment of telling people they are very good, does reach your Ladylhip's character, or at all exprefs my meaning : But I muft content myfelf with hu- man language, for I cannot yet fpealc in the ftrains of immortality *, tho' I wifh for that privilege with more impatience than I ought. 0 longo efilio I 0 troppo Isnta morte ! The LETTERS. 169 The vifionary pleafure that your defcription of a country fcene gives me, perhaps exceeds what I Ihould find in the reality •, and fetting afide the beauties that your fparkling imagination and fine language give to every thing that you are pleas'd with, trees are trees, and dailies are daifies at FromE^ as well as at the hermitage. And even your La- dyfhip's nice talle would be delighted with fome verdant enclofures, which are my conilant haunt, and where I am fure of enjoying an unmolefted fo- litude. However, I am not going to perfwade you to enclofe Windfor Foreft^ and banifh every human appearance from it ; for the fociety you are bleft with has every thing in it agreeable And charm- ing. I am not furpriz'd that with your juft and elegant turn of thought, you fhould prefer that in- nocent wit and unaffeded chearfulnefs, that you find in your own family, to all the noify mirth of public entertainments. I was pleas'd with a thought I lately read in a modern author, who fays, (fpeak- ing of folitude) ^Tis even delightful to think there is a world of fpirits, and that we are furrounded with intelligent beings^ thd* invifible, rather than in a lonely unconfcious univerfe^ a wildernefs of infenfible matter, I HAVE read your two lail lectersover and over ; they infufe a fecret gladnefs into my foul. The peace and ferenity of your temper appear in every line. I hear the nightingale's fong, and all the gay landfcape, the flowery fcene, which gives you fuch a chearfulnefs, rifes in full bloom before me, I'll leave you now to trace the fun, and vifit the planetary worlds ; while I, confin'd to this earthly globe, remain Tour^ Sec, L E T- lyo LETTERS. LETTER XCVL To the fame. Madam ^ I HAVE at lafl had the fatisfa<5i:Ion of reading Madam de La?nhert's Avis afon Fils &afa Fille, Such a juft train of reafoning, and thofe noble re- flexions would have given me a fincere pleafure, if I had not been byafs'd by your Ladyfhip's good opinion of the author ; but as I was, the fatisfadion was more complete. Whatever has the fandion of your applaufe, I admire without referve or diffi- dence. I grow pofitive and infallible, and with- out being popifhly inclined in any other point, I yield an implicit aflent to all your determinations. The following fentence pleafes me, becaufe it is exa6lly your Ladyfhip's manner of thinking •, and that is the greateft compliment I can make the au- thor. Le bonheur eft dans le paix de l*ame j voin ne pourrez jouir des plaifirs de Vefprit^ fans la /ante de I'^efprit, 'Tout eft prefque plaiftr pour un efprit fain. And I am particularly charm'd with this thought : La plus grande marque qu*on eft ne avec des grandes qualilez, eft de vivre fans envie. This is the con- ftant happy fituation of a mind form'd like your Ladyfhip's. Heaven continue that facred peace, which is the refult of unaffedled virtue. Jam^Sic. L E T- LETTERS. 171 LETTER XCVII. To the fame. Madam y YOU can fay nothing more to Lord 's advantage, than that he refcmbles your own charming fifter in her temper and virtues. I can'c help wondering that with your Ladyfhip's fpar- kling imagination, you will take the pains to fee , or any other fine place, when you may fit ftill, and exercife your own invention, without any manner of fatigue, or the tumult of a Lady of quality's equipage and attendance. For tho' your motions may not be quite fo unwieldy as the Rhodian ColofTus, and you may ftir without many a cart, yet not, as Cowley fays, without many a mule ; and that muft be a Itrange encumbrance to the fimplicity of all rural entertainments and fylvan pleafures. You find I have loft my attach- ment to grandeur and pageantry, and am going to perfuade you to difmifs your coachman, and kll your horfcs, and to ramble thro' the wild woods on your own legs, in order to exercife the felf-moving principle, with which nature has endowed you ; or elfe to fit ftill in your own apartment, and raife palaces and plant groves at your leifure. Why will you force me to recal thofe happy hours which I pafs'd with you at— ? That peace- ful period never returns on my racmofy without fome fecrct regret that 'tis paft. But there are f oft R\y^\m fiades^ And lowers of fweet repofe \ Where never any form invadeSy Or iempcft ever hlows» This 172 LETTERS. This profpecfl fcatters every human care, and fpreads a divine tranquility on my foul. The mo- ments are wing'd, I find, by the flight often years^ that are paft fince I was at . Give me leave to make my compliments to Lady , and to fubfcribe myfelf Xour^ &c. LETTER XCVIH. T*o the fame. Madam y nnULLIA is certainly a fine novel, and appears -*• to be the produdion of a ?int genius. Never was the grandeur and beauty of your own mind more elegantly expred, than in the character of Tullia *, which while I am admiring, it heightens the pleafure, to know that fuch perfedion and virtue is more than an agreeable fidion. Nothing makes me more repine at the encum- brance of a mortal body, than that it confines me from the moft agreeable place and converfation on earth. I have now an averfion to all ways of tra- velling -, a chair is my terror, and even a coach and fix is quite out of my good graces. I am reconcil'd to nothing but walking , and would fooner begin a pilgrimage to fee your Ladyfhip, than a devout Papill to vifit our Lady oi Loretto, But it will not be long before I fhall drop thefe earthly fetters, and commence a ftate of greater agility •, and then, tho' I have no intention to haunt you as a ghoft, I fiiall certainly make you fome friendly, tho' invifible, vifits, and wait to make my compliments at your firit entrance on the celeftial coafts. ^ L E T t E R S. 173 coafts. Till that happy period, I am, with the greateft fincerity, Tour^ &c. LETTER XCIX. To the fame. D Madam ^ 0 thofe who on a rack for heaven expire^ hove angels and eternal brightnefs there ? *Tis fure they do! as Lee fays ; and 'tis full as fure that my mind is never in a ftate of indifference with regard to your Ladylhip. I am not yet arriv'd to fuch an height of mortification to the pleafures of human life, as to make a refolution of feeing you no more. That would be refigning the world at once, and I am fo far from that ftoical indifference, that 1 ofcen footh myfelf with the thoughts of converfing with you in fome happy diftant period. But no prophetic impulfe yet difcovers when, or where, or how ; when I would fix, the vifionary joy diffolves in tracklefs air, and is loft in the uncertainty of all future events. Your Ladyfliip will make me turn critic in fpight of reafon and nature. The eafy tranfition of thought and graceful language of the tranflation are inimitable ; but confidering TnUia was defign'd by Mada?ne de hamhert for a perfefl charadler, I think, fhe indulges a tender paffion for Lentulus a little too far. However, that guilt is excus'd by the heroic virtue that appears in her retreat •, and nothing can be more charming and natural than the effea 174 LETTERS. cffe(5l of her retirement, when it finks a tender palTion into a generous and innocent friendfhip ; and it delights the reader to find twoperfonsof the greateft merit happy without a crime. I might remark a thoufand other beauties, but at prefent it will be convenient to conclude my annotations. If you don't write to me fometimes in this month, I am afraid I mud refign you in the next to the Prin- cefs o[ Saxe-Gotba^ and royal weddings, and birth- days •, which without any great degree of humility, I may own are things of more importance than Toury &c. LETTER C. To the fame. BE mine, ye powers, the faculty of writing fparkling nonfenfe ! for then I find I could compofe the mod delightful letters.— —Indeed I know not well what to fay, for my genius owes all its vivacity to your letters •, and at prefent my own guilt will not lufrer me to complain of your Lady- fhip's fiJence. However I have done violence to my own inclination, out of regard to your tran- quility, which 1 thought was but too often mo- jelled by the hurry of the Grand Monde ; but now you have a fort of vacancy, 1 beg you to v>'rice in a few pods, fince the hearing from you is the only thing that I can call a reafonable pleafure, that re- lates to this world. The pleafures of the imagina- tion are of an inferior clafs, and thofe I have had in finifhing the fcreen •, for which I had pictures enough. LETTERS. 175 enough, and fome left, which I have given to Mrs. to make her a corner-cupboard, to her great joy and content. I am not furpriz'd to find your Ladyfhip diverting yourfelf with the fcenes of low life in the print you are copying, while fields and cottages feem to be the abodes of inno- cence and peace. I mull: own that fcenes of gran- deur and art pleafe me better ; but then 'tis only in fpeculation and at a diflance: for without pre- tending to be more philofophical than I really am, I fnould chufe to be confin'd to the peaceful fhade of fome remote wildernefs, rather than to the hurry of the mofl fplendid court., I am glad to hear that Mr. has his relidence ftill among mor- tals, tho' I wifh myfelf in a fuperior flation ; but while I am in this, with the greateft fmcerity, / am^ &c. LETTER CI. To the fame. Madam^ SINCE your Ladyfhip will give me leave to flatter myfelf that you writ to me from inclina- tion, and not to fill up the vacancy of an amufement, I (hall willingly affent to fuch an agreeable truth, without railing any modefl objedions on the occa- fi on. 1am delighted with all your entertainments, ex- cept the Tent-ftitch ; and that I own I admire, but then 'tis as fome people admire virtue, only in fpe- culation. It feems to me an ante-dilavian inven- tion, a tafk for thofe long-breath*d people, who fpent 176 LETTERS. fpent a fort of eternity on earth, compar'd to the fhort duration of a modern period. However, I am in no pain for your Ladyfhip *, whether your at- tempt is a chair or a ftool, I fuppofe it will be an hereditary occupation ; if you finifli the branch of a tree, and Lady- a fhepherd's crook, the fervice of your generation is done, and you may contentedly leave the reft to be finifh'd by your children's children. 'Tis a thoufand to one, but you have feen thefe lines of my Lord Orrery's^ but for fear you Ihould not, I will give myfelf the pleafure of tranfcribing them. To Mr. Pop e. Jntornh^d with Kings thd* Ga y'j cold ajhes lie^ A nobler monument thy ftrains fupply ; ^by matchlefs mufe Jlill faithful to thy friend^ By courts unaw^d^ his virtues dares commend. Lamented Gay ! forget thy treatment p aft ^ Look down J and fee thy merit crowned at loft : A deftiny more glorious who can hope ? In life belov^d^ in death bemoaned by Pope. The lalt part of your Ladyfhip's letter fooths the mind into a pleafing indifference to all human events : Profperity and adverfity lofe their diftinc- tion, and are only preferable, as the allotment of heaven orders them. By the partiality of fome of my acquaintance, the poem of Jofeph has been fo often tranfcrib'd, and is got into fo many hands, that I have been at laft flatter'd or teiz'd into a confent to let it be publifh'd, on condition the author is never known or nam'd. As for fuccefs, I have no manner of vanity or concern : I am as proud of adjufting a tulip LETTERS. 177 tulip or a butterfly in a right pofition on a fcreen, as of writing heroics* I am^ &c, LETTER CII. To the fame^ Mad am ^ HIS will perhaps moleft yOUr Lady (hip in a moment of importance, and amidft the hurry of the preparation for a birth-night ; but I am in pain till you know I am entirely ignorant of * Cz^r/'s romance of my life and writings •, only what I have feen in an advertifement. 1 was told of his defign indeed, and wrote, and pofitively deny'd him the liberty of printing any thing of mine ; but they tell me he is a mere favage, and has no regard to truth and humanity ; and as he has treated people of greater confequence in the fame manner, I am advis'd to fuffer no friend to take the leaft notice of his colledlon •, and for my own peace, if ever it comes in my way, I never intend to fee what is in It. I have often fecur'd my happinefs, by go- verning my curiofity ♦, and I am fure of doing it in this cafe, becaufe \ am fo perfe(flly indifferent to the trifles 1 have writ, and have at prefent no man- ner of ambition, but ♦ This performance is worthy of its author i for it contarns nothing but the names of feme of Mrs. Ro-we*s works; and aa account chat fhe was married, and buried her husband and father, with wrong dates to each of thefc events. So that, Ukc the reft of Curl's biographical writings, it only informs the public, that he was entirely ignorant of every thing relating to the per- ibxi whole cnemoirs he attempted to compofe. Vol, II. N J* 178 LETTERS. In rural Jhades exe77ipt from care and ftrifcy 'To lead a calm^ fecure^ inglorious life, I CAN look on the various events of human things with indifference, as I know I fhall very foon quit the changing fcenes of mortality, and enter on a more lafting and important (late. I AM charm'd with Mr. Papers poem on death, in the laft edition of his works. I wilh I may be in the happy difpofition to repeat thefe lines at thac final period : The world recedes^ it difappears ; Heaven opens on my eyes^ my ears With founds feraphic ring : Lend^ tend your wings ! I mount y I fy y O grave ! where is thy viElory ? O death ! where is thy Jiijtg ? I SUPPOSE your Ladyfhip will not infift on my giving up the ghoft immediately. Indeed this IS not a fubjedl: for raillery, nor for fuperftitious icrror •, tho', perhaps, this laft is the heft extreme. I HAVE been reading over Mr. Thcmfo^t^sSeafons with a new and truly rational delight. One would think you had fat for the pidure of the fpring. The refemblance I found induc'd me to copy it ; for drawing is the cooftant amufement of my leifure, time. / am^ &c. LET. L E T T E R S. 179 LETTER CIIL To the fame. Madam y ^T' OU have had the prime of my thoughts, and JL I find to my coft, that human intelleds are extremely confin'd ; ^tis but the fame fet of images return, however various the expreflion. This is no reafon j indeed, that all the world fhould turn mutes^ for fear of fpeaking the fame words to day, that they faid yeiterday ; nor can it give you any pre- tence to be filent, while a thoufand novelties that rife from the changing humours and pafilons of mankind, fupply you with new refledions. But for me, who know nothing befides what palTes in my folitary thoughts, or the different fcenes in which the mute creation appears, 1 may be well excus'd from endeavouring to entertain a perfon who knows all that pafles in the polite world. You will certainly give me leave to be dull for the future, without fuch a tedious apology ; efpe- cially when I have nature and neceflity to plead in my excufe. However, I do not defcend to trifling and impertinence with my own approbation, any more than with yours ; but fometimes 'tis to avoid the other extreme of appearing too wife or too good, which is a fort of oftentation I would care- fully fhun : And yet this perhaps is a criminal mo- defty. One would not think it poiTible to be over- folicitous in providing for an eternal intereft, or that preparing for a death-bed was a matter of lefs fo- lemnity than drelTing for a ball. A perfon that can weep at a tragedy, need not be offended at another, for dropping a filent tear in the warmth of devotion j nor for liftening to a fermon with as great attention as a lover of mufic v/ould mind an opera* N 2 However, i8o LETTERS. However, I have no manner of occafion on my own account to make an apology for being either too wife or too good ; if you never find caufe to reproach me for the oppofite extreme, it will be a great happinefs for Tour^ &c. ^- r*-. ^^^^^r^^^^ t^Ii^t^ ^^ ^ r^ <*. c^ ^ ^ f. ^ LETTER CIV. 'Ih the fame. Madam ^ T F you knew the fentiments of my heart, you .4 would find 110 reafon to complain. You engage more of my attention than any other earthly thing *, and if it was ponible, I would think of you with more indifference. But I have not attained fuch a degree of philofophy as you imagine, nor ever hope ro reach fuch a height of mortification, as it would require to break a friend fhip with one of the moil generous and agreeable perfons on earth. It flatters my pride, that you have put me on making an apology for my filence •, which I always thought a great relief to you, tho' not to myfelf. It was my own happinefs that I purfu'd in wri- ting to you, without once prefuming it could con- tribute to yours \ but nothing will humble my vanity, after the obliging reproaches you have made on this occafion. *Tis making myfelf a greater compliment than I can make you, when I confefs that you have re- fin'd my tafte into a fort of difguftfor every body's converfation, but your own \ and I am fo careful to keep your good opinion, as if my whole flock of reputation depended on your cenlure or appro- bation* LETTERS. i8i bation. However, I mud own this attachment is not voluntary ; I am unwilling you ihould have this afcendant over my thoughts, and would, if pofTible, be difengag'd from every thing below the liars: But there is a lore Oi fatality in your merit, that will always compel the admiration of 21:?ur^ &c. LETTER CV. To thefmne. Madam ^ IW I S H your happinefs, as I wifli the welfare of my own foul *, and yet I find a fecret plea- fure in your uneafinefs. I am glad you are dif- contented, and that you have not made this world your refting-place, but are in purfuit of joys more iafling and refin'd. I fliould be forry to find you among the ferene and thoughtlefs mortals, that are content with a repetition of the fame vanities from' January to December^ without the leaft variety, or ever forming a wifli for more reafonable and exalted delights. Jam forcing the characler of a faint on your Ladyfhip in fpight of your heart; for I verily be- lieve you had not a thought of acquiring that dig- nity by any thing in your letter : But I hope and believe, you will be found in that glorious clafs» when all other diflin6lions of grandeur are for ever canceird. I AM charm'd with your beautiful defcriptlon of I^dy, 's grotto •, which has given me all the pleafure the view of it could afford, without the N 3 fatigue i82 LETTERS. fatigue of going thither to fee it. Thefe intellec- tual pleafures are agreeable to my tafte, and this is a way of being happy, without the toil that attends the fatisfadlions of fenfe. Your Ladyfliip's commands to anfwer your letter by the firfl poft are perfectly obliging : When I delay, 'tis often to avoid being impertinent, and for fear you fhould drop my correfpondence before the approach of death fhall warn me to fend you a final adieu. ^Traufport'ing period ! when wilt thou appear ? *Thoii Uifsful dawn of that immortal day That ne^er JJjall fee a dusky evening fpread To veil its light ; which ne^er floall 7ieed the fun^ NorflarSy nor glimiii' ring moon to chear its fhade, Te fair inhabitants of Uifsful feats^ Unfold your golden gates ^ and call 7ne hence : Sick of this mortal Jlate^ this round of error ^ Of darknefs and mijlake^ I long for refi. Perhaps this impatience to retir^ from this tern- peftuous world may be the effect of cowardice. I own thefe public rumours of war, and nation rifing againft nation, have a difmal profpe6t. The an- gel ftanding in the fun (as he is defcrib'd in the Revelations) feems to be making his folemn invita- tion to all the fowls that fly in iht midft of Heaven, to gather themfelves together to the fupper of the great God, that they may eat the flefh of kings^ avd the flefh of captains, and the fleflyof horfes, and of thofe that f\t on them. This invitation has in it a fur- prizink grandeur, o o* ,l^^\z\x fans cerlmonie, L E T- LETTERS. IS- LET T E R CVI. To the fame. Madam y IF you could flatter me, that my refentment would give you any uneafinefs, I fliould certainjy make ufe of that power to my own advantage, by extort- ing longer letters from you. It would make me proud to have the lealt afcendant over a mind like yours ; nor would that vanity be without a jufl excufe. Whatever detriment the public might fufier by your abfence, I can't help wifhing your Lady- fhip fequefter'd in fome peaceful retreat, for a two- fold reafon: Firft, that I might hear oftener, that you are ftill walking on the face of the earth ; and, fecondly, that you might enjoy a more reafonable happinefs. I can eafily believe your prefent fitua- tion is not the fphere of your felicity. ^eh plaiftrs fournljfent c^s vains entretiens^ qui confument la plus grande portion de vie ? Ces murmurs confus^ ces difcours fuperficiels^ qui excite une troupe de difeurs de rien ? Ces circles ennuieuy:^ ou I'on de- mande au foleil & a la pluie^ de quoy fournir desfu- jets? ^uels plaifirs dans ces vifites continuels, -pre) que toujour s egalement a la chagrin des ceux qui les font e? ceux qui les re^oivent ? I HAVE been quoting one of MonQeur Saurin^i lermons, and fhall not be quite happy till your Ladyfhip has read him : Whatever is faid of the force and beauty of the Roman eloquence, you will find in thofe difcourfes. Your Ladyfhip, I perceive, will not be at lei- (ure this month to moralize at your hermitage on N 4 the i84 LETTERS. the vanity of human things ; but wherever you are, may you be the care of celeftial providence. I AM afraid Mrs. is really elop'd from mortals, or that Ihe has made a vow never to mi- mic the defpicable figures of the alphabet any more.^ — -You would be glad if fome other amufe-» ment at prefent cmploy'd Tour^ &c. I LETTER I. To Mr. Tho. Rowe, SHOULD be too vain, if I believ'd any thing 1 can write could give you half the fatis- fadion your letter gave me. Tho' you have fo often alTurM me of the conftancy of your afFedion, I always hear the tender proteilation with new plea,- fure. I read your letter over and over, and grow proud to find I have fecur'd the heart of a man of your fenfe and merit. I fhall make it the bufinefs of my life to fijc your efleem, and think that re- ward worth all my care, 'Tis with great reafon I am more impatient of your abfence than you can be of mine. I hope not to be difappoint;ed of hearing from you the next port ; nothing but that can give me any pleafur^ at this diftance from you. Pray be here as foon as you can ; till then adieu. May every watchfyl angel gu^rd you, hEX^ LETTERS. 185 LETTER II. To the fame. I COULD not content myfelf with fending my fervice to you by Mr. ; there was fome- thing in that io cold and formal, and fo unequal to the tendernefs I would exprefs, that I refolv'd to write to you, and fend you all my foul ; but words cannot paint that fincere afFedion, that amity and juft efteem, that fuch merit as yours has in- fpir'd. However, \ would flatter myfelf that your own heart will dictate fomething of what I would fpeak, and inform you with what impatience you ^re cxpeded by 2^^^r Philomela, LETTER III. Xo the f mm. T F I N D by your letter that you got well ^D the •^ end of your journey ; in this my prayers were anfwer'd, and may the heavenly guardians ftill pro* te6t, and return you again to my wifhes. In the mean time I Ihall give nobody occafion to make panegyrics on my wit or good-humour; that little fhare I have of either, is owing to the ambition I have to pleafe you. This gives a fe- renity to my thoughts, and a vivacity to my con» verfation. If I endeavour to fay a fine thing, 'tis only to gain your applaufe ; and when you are abfent, 'tis indifferent to me whether I fpeak com- mon i86 LETTERS. mon fenfe or not; all fociety grows infipid, and I hear nothing chat deferves the leaft attention ; even the rural icenes fail to pleafe me ; the verdant fhadesand flowery fields, fince you are gone, have loft their charms. You flatter my vanity in writing with fo much gallantry and poiitenefs j and if making it the bu- finefs of my life to be agreeable to the man I love, can engage your heart, my happinefs is fecure. Nor is it poflible fuch merit as yours fhould ever fufler jne to grow indifferent. WhUe life and breath remain •, and when at lafi I feel the icy hand of death pr^vail^ My heart -Jlrin^s crack, and all ?nyfenfes fail, ni fix thy ima^e in my clofing eye^ Sigh thy dear name^ then lay me down and die, LETTER IV. "To Mrs. Sarah Rowe. T AM extremely concern'd that my brother IViU ^ Ham has his health no better than when he was at the Batb^ and fhould have be^n very glad if he could |iave ventur'd himfelf in the countrey. Tho' I don't fee you, the intereft and happinefs of your family is never out of my thoughts. I pray for nothing with greater flncerity, than for bleflings on you and your children : And tho' the dear youth, on whom I plac'd all my happinefs, is rent from my arms, my future life is devoted to his me- mory, and niv fpoUefs vows ihall be for ever his. My LETTERS. 187 My heart bleeds afrefii when I name him, and tears put a (lop to what I would fpeak. I am^ my dear Mother^ Tour, &c. LETTER V. To the fame. I AM ferry I have given my dear mother fo much trouble, as it muft be to difpatch fo much bufi- nefs fo foon. I am glad to hear I have money enough to pay my bills. My wants have been hitherto plentifully fupply'd by the divine provi- dence, on which I defire immediately to rely, with- out the lead regard to fecond caufes. I would turn my eyes from the whole creation, and diredt all my expedations to the God before whom my fa- thers have walk'd ; the God that has fed me all my life-long till now, the Angel that has redeem'd me froni all evil. O who ha^ tafied of his clemency In greater meajure^ or 7nore oft than I? Which way foc'er I turn my eyes or feet^ J fee his goodnefs, and his mercy meet. When every comfort on earth fail'd me, he knew my foul in its adverfity ; and was all my fupport, when darknefs and defpair furrounded me. Blefs the Lord^ 0 my fouU ^^d forget not all his henefits. While I have memory and thought, let me not forget i88 LETTERS. forget his goodnefs, nor fufFer his mercy to flip one moment from my thoughts. Let me remember the vows of my diflrefs, and perform them to my gracious benefaflor. I HAVE my health, I thank God, at prefent, and am not half fo lean as I was in the winter *, but I am Hill perfuaded I have not long to ftay in this world. ^ Oh I if my threatning fms were gone^ And death had lojl his Jiingy J could invite the avgel on, And chide his lazy wing, Mr. Watts. The "^ws of your illnefs has given me many melancholy thoughts. May Heaven long preferve your life on many accounts befides mine *, to me indeed it is one of the greatefl: blefTings I enjoy : For I feel the ties of gratitude and virtue to be as tender and fenfible as the ftrongeft ties of nature. I hope your next will bring me the welcome news of your perfect recovery, and the health of all your family, which is the mod ftncere prayer of. My dear Mother^ Tour, &;c. LET. \\ LETTERS. 189 LETTER vr. To the fame. My dear Mother^ IF E E L exquifite afflidlion for my brother's ill- nefs; but 'tis not his intereft in this world, nor even his life, that gives me the mod fenfible con- cern : If Heaven gives his mind a relifh and dif- pofuion for immortal happinefs, I confefs my warm- eft wifhes are anfwer'd. O may that God that has been your dwelling-place from generation to gene- ration, confirm his covenant with the feed of the righteous \ and may you find that treafure you have committed to him fecur*d, when the times of refrelhing Ihall come. Indeed 1 have no fears left on this head, when I confider the fouls of your. children were made the charge of providence by the prayers of their dying father. A juft man would cake charge of the eftate of an orphan left to his care, and Jhall not the Judge of all tht earth do right ? I am fatisfy'd, I fhall find the fpiric of my much- lov'd hufband triumphing before the throne of God, as foon as my releafe from this tirefome world is fign'd. Q fiy^ ye lingering hours I I DARE not perfuade my father to change the. air, nor undertake a journey to London, for fear what the confequence may be. Our ways are in the hands of God, who prevents, or fucceeds our defigns; there is a determinM event to every thing, which 'tis not in the power of man to refift. Thefe thoughts keep my mind from much anxiety. There can pafs but a few circling years, and all will be well ; mortality icfelf is the greateft incuntbrance : But igo L E T T JE R S. But 'twill not be long before thefe walls of fepera- tion will moulder into their primitive duft, and we fhall meet in perfe6l purity and joy. I aniy my dear mother^ Toury &c. LETTER. VII. To the fame. J A M extremely concernM to hear that my dear mother has not her ufual health. It Ihall be my conftant prayer that Heaven may long preferve your life, as a bleffing to your family, and an ex- ample of unblemifli'd piety to all your friends. I cannot but hope we fhall meet again in this world, and pleafe myfelf with the thoughts of enjoying my dear mother next fummer in the country. I am elfe hopelefs of feeing you; for the more I think, the more I am refolv'd on an abfolute retreat from this world, of whofe vanity Heaven has effe6lually convinced me, in the breach of the tendereft en- gagement of life. I have now no fears or hopes, that regard this world ; and as to the next, I thank God, and afcribe it entirely to his goodnefs, all my profpeds are gay and tranfporting. And I am only v/aiting here, like the hireling, for the clofe of tht evening, which is drawing on apace, and then I fhall lie down to reft. Adieu, my dear mother, God grant you may be long continued a joy and confolation to all your friends, and to none more than to Tour^ Sec. LET- LETTERS. 191 LETTER VIIL To the fame, IF I knew any arguments to allay my own grief, I would ufe them with my deareft mother. The news of my * brother's death came in a time when I was ill prepar'd for it : But I am perfwaded the lives we lament are both perfected in immortal glory. My brother's ill ftate of health has hung heavy on my foul, ever fince he was here. Heaven can witnefs how often, amidft the watches of the night, I have fent up petitions for his eternal welfare ; and I am perfuaded the Spirit of God affifted me with more warm and prevailing arguments than were ufual in other cafes to my formal heart. And amidft all the bloom and gayety of youth, that powerful voice that faid. Let there he light, and there was lights could eafily and in an inftant, give the foul a difpofition for immortal pleafure, and the fplendor of the beatific vifion ; of which I am fully perfuaded my much-lov'd brother is now pofleft. I TAKE much more care of my life than 'tis worth on any account, but what regards another; for, oh ! I long to be at reft ; tir'd with vanity and life, I would fain lie down in the peaceful foli- tude of the grave; in the grave, where all my earthly joys lie buried. / am, &c. * Mr. William Rotfie. He died on the fame day with Mr. Singer, ji^ril i^th, iji^% LET- 192 LETTERS. LETTER IX, To the fame. "V' OUR letter, my dear mother, brought me -'- very agreeable news, after a thoufand fears and anxious thoughts for my poor filler j and I defire to join with you in the moil fmcere and pi- ous gratitude to her great deliverer. God has blefl you with children, that in every refpedl might be the pride and boaft of the happieft mothers -, and if there fhould have been no allay, your fatisfadlion would have been too great for a ilate fo uncer- tain as mortal life. Thofe that arc gone, like Howers in the fpring, appear'd, and foon retir'd to the fountain of life and beauty *, where you'll find them for ever fiouriihing in the paradife of God. I AM now making up accounts with the young gentleman to whom my father was guardian, and in a few months I hope to be entirely free ; and as to all affairs of this world, to fet my houfe in order to die. And oh ! that I may be as ready as to my fpiritual and great account j and then, how welcome will my rcleafe and long expedled freedom be, from a life, which tho' crown'd with unmerited bleifing?, yet at belt, is but vanity ! But I am on the borders of red, and the happy regions are almoft in fight. I HAVE endeavour'd to rriake refolutlonvS of go- ing to* London^ this fpring •, but there ftill hangs a dead vireight on my foul, that takesofFall the fprings of adlion ; and 'tis likely my next remove will be to the manfions of the dead. There is no fight, on this fide Heaven, more dear to me, than that of my dear moiher ; but I dare flatter myfelf with no LETTERS. 193 no profpe6l of happinefs on this fide the confines of Paradife. / amy &c. A/l'»v/M^ yii\/*^ LETTER X, To Mr^.SARAH ^oYf-E junior* AF T E R I have told you, my dear fifler, that your brother is well, I have nothing in the world of confequence to fay to you. Perhaps you exped: I fhould excufe my filence ; but my let- ter will effe6lually convince you how little you fuf- fer at any time by my negleds of that nature; and inftead of begging your pardon for writing no foon- er, I find I want all your charity to forgive my writing now. I am quite tir'd with my own dulnefs, thefe formal fentences will never reach to the bottom of the paper. U I fhould go on after this grave manner, you'll be tempted to think I have patch'd up a letter out of Wit^s Commonwealtbi but I aflure you 'twill be doing me the laft inju- nice, for 'tis all my own, and has put my genius on the ftretch too. I THINK Pll talk of love now, for that's my darling theme *, and I am fare it ought to be yours. Now, with the help of a fine quotation, I hope 1 Ihall fill up the relt of my paper. I can't talk of love, without bringing in the country fcenes, which never fail to indulge the foft paiTion, See what delights in fylvan fcenes appear ^ Defc ending Gods havejound Elyfium here. In woods bright Venus with Adonis /r^j'J, And chafte Diana haunts iheforeft /hade. Vol. IL O Cc^«^ 194 LETTERS. Comfy lovely nymph ^ and hlefs the filent hours^ When fwaim from Jhearingfeek their nightly how^rs''^ When weary reapers quit the fultry fields Andy crown'* d with corn^ their thanks to Ceres yield r Some God conduct you to thefe hlifsful feats ^ fthe moffy fount ainsy and the green retreats, Where-e'er you walky cool Jhades fhall fan the glade , ItreeSy where you fit,, fhall crowd into a fbade ; Where-e* er you tread^ the hlufhing flowers fhall rife 5 And all things flourifhy where you turn your eyes, I am, my dear filler. Your, Wc. LETTER XL lo the fame. ^ OUR brother is very devoutly reading ^larles -*- to me, and by chat gives me a good excufe to write nGnfenfe. We are reduc'd to the laft necef- fity, by the want of our things, and Mr. Rowe is forc'd to read the pamphlets of the laft age for his entertainment. He continues very well, and does not complain of the leaft diforder in his health. We are ftill at Agford^ and fhould tafte all de- lights the country fcenes afford, if we could mectT fuch nymphs as you in every verdant fhade to con- verfe with j your company would complete the enjoyment, and give the groves and ftreams new charms. You know, my dear fifter, that I am al- ways unaffefted and fincere in thefe kind of pro- fefTions, LETTERS. t95 ^7'is not indeed my talent to engage In lofty trifles^ or to jwell Jny page With wind and noife j but freely to impart^ As to a friend^ the fecrets of my heart : And in familiar fpeech to let you know. How much I love you^ and how much I owe. Knock at my hearty for thou haft; skill to find If it found folid, or he fiWd with wind ; And thro" the veil of words thou view* ft the naked . mind, Af^er all this verfe and profe, I hope you'll grant I have wrote a long letter ; but have a little patience, and I'll releafe you, with my moft grateful thanks and fincere duty to my mother, to whoin I have too great obligations to be exprefs'd ; but all that obedience and gratitude can return, fhe may ftill command from me. lam, jny dear fifter. Tour, &CC. LETTER XII. To the fame. IP the Spectator had not told me, that the g/eateft friendfhips are leaft noify and talkativ^, my own experience would have convinc'd me cf it. I can't tell you, my dear fifter, how much I value you, without doing violence to my ow;J temper, which is extremely referv'd in making pretenfions of this nature. But I muft do myfeif the juftlce to O 2 alTure 196 LETTERS. afTure you, that abfence has not at all leflen'd my efteem for you, tho' I have been fo very (low in telling you fo. I never wander in thefe charming walks to indulge a ferious thought, but I wifh you here, and fancy with how much pleafure our con- verfation might rife from earthly to heavenly things, and paint the blifsful groves and fields of light, where love and facred friend fhip reign for ever. I HOPE you have your health better than you had in town ; and for your being happy, I don't doubt but 'tis the care of Providence to make you fo. Adieu, my dear filler ; and may the light of his countenance, whofe benignity is better than life, conduct you to immortal joys. I ani^ &c. LETTER XIII. To the fa?ne. HOW happy, my dear fifler, fhould I think myfelf, if I could kindle one fpark of that heavenly fire in your brcaft, that burns fo faintly in ny own ! How blefl Ihould I be, to find it in my :)ower to help you forward but one fiep in thofe facrei paths, from wliich I myfelf fliall perhaps for e^er err ! ^higates of hell ftand open night and day^ S?no\th the defcent^ and eafy is the way ; But n afcend^ and view the bUfsful skieSy ^here \he fatigue and mighty lalour lies, 'Tis a diff^uky, which in fome anxious moments almofi: tempts me to yield to my fears, and tamely e[ive LETTERS. 197 give up my title to an immortal crown, and bid the fields of light adieu. Thus By glimmering hopes , and gloomy fears ^ JVe trace the facred road 'y Thro* difmal deeps, and dan^rous fnares^ We make our way to God» I MIGHT have favM myfelf, and you, my dear lifter, the trouble of this letter j but that I fhould not have feen you without fome confufion, after I have fo long negledled to write to you ; and this would have been fome allay to the pleafure I pro- mife myfelf in meeting you again. "We fhall be in London, I hope, next week. I have perfwaded Mr. Rowe to go a fortnight before his time, for fear the weather and roads Ihould prove intolerable. If any thing could make me love the town, 'twould be the tendernefs I have for you : My manner of exprefling it is perhaps too referv'd. My words are few, hut from an honefi heart ; And truth makes up for eloquence and art. But the liberty and folitude I enjoy in the country charms me fo much, that to gain that happinefs, I could even bid you, my dear fitter, farewel, till we meet in the realms of uninterrupted peace and pleafure. I am. Sec, O 3 LET i9§ LETTERS, LETTER XIV. To the fame, T H A V E been juft taking a folitary walk, and ■*■ entertaining myfelf with all the innocent pl6ar fures, that verdant fhades, painted flowers, fragrant breezes and warbling birds can yield. If I could communicate my pleafure by defcription, I would call the mufes to afTift me ; but I am afraid 'twould be infipid to you, that are but moderately fond of the country. Yet I am fure you would relifli any pleafure that heighten'd your devotion ; and what can more effedually raife it, than viewing the beauties of nature ? 1 have been pulling a thoufand flowers in pieces, to view their elegance and vari- ety, and have a thoufand times with rapture re« peated Milton's lines 'Thefe are thy glorious zvorh^ Parent of good, j^lmighty^ thine this univ erf al frame ^ ^hus wondWous fair 'i thyfelf how wond'rous then I Speak, ye, who heft can tell, yefons of light y Angels ; for ye behold him. — TThey indeed behold the great original ; but 'tis not deny'd me to trace his footfleps in the flowery fields, and hear fome faint echoes of his voice in the harmony of birds, or meet his gentle whifpers in the foftnefs of the evening breezes •, yet this only raifes my impatience to be admitted to the blifsful vifion of uncreated beauty. My foul the moft exalted fitch would fly. And fee him in the heights of majefty. AVE LETTERS. 199 We fhall be in London in a very little time. I long to fee you, and exped the happy moment with the laft impatience ; but I own 1 ihould relifli my happinefs more perfedly, if we were to meet in fome rural fhade, remote from the noife and tu- mult of the town : But all human blifs muft have its allay, and we are not to exped: unmingled plea- sures, till we meet in the walks of paradife. Adieu, my dear fifter-, may angels guard you, and Heaven blefs you with perpetual fmiles, J amy &c. LETTER XV. V^o the fame. H E N I write to you, my dear fifler, I can't forbear talking of what lies neareft my heart, and raifing a frefh concern in yours, for the lofs of your charming brother. Since that fatal moment, my foul has never known a joy that has been fincere. I look backward, and recal nothing but tormenting fcenes of pleafures that have taken their everlafting flight ; and forward, every pro- fpsd: is wild and gloomy. Why was I ever hap- py ? or why can't I by any motives of reafon for- get the obje6t of my care ? That^s impolTible ! the charming form appears for ever in my fight, and I half deceive myfelf with imaginary joys ; but when I recover from the fofc delufion, I grow, per- fedly wild and favage, and fly humankind, be- caufe I can fee nothing that refembles him \ and am difgufted ac every found I hearj becaufe it does not imitate his voice. O 4 Qht 200 LETTERS. O he was all my foul! wealthy friend/hip,^ honour^ All prefent joys^ and earnefi of the future^ Were all fumni'd up in him. The * enclos'd, my dear filler, is what my me- lancholy fancy didated on the return of the fatal day that robb'd me at once of all the joys of life ; a day that I have for ever confecrated to folitude and grief My conftancy to the charming youth, and regard to his memory, Ihall be the pride and glory of my life ; and I flatter myfelf it fhall be mention'd at my funeral, and writ on my grave. — I would fay more, but my fpirits fmk too much, and tears prevent the reft. O celeflial pointy that ends this mortal ft oryl * The poem on the return of the day on which Mr. Kowe died. •i!V» •cc» LET' -04 LETTERS. LETTER XIX. To the fame. My dear hrother, XT O U are not more charmM with your herOs ■^ than I am to find you pleas'd with the moft noble and fubJime parts of the new tragedy. 'Tis true, according to the weaknefs of my fex, I might have been touch'd with beauties of a more foft and effeminate nature ; but it fhews a fuperior turn of mind, to enter into public and generous fentiments, pf which you exprefs fo jufl an admiration. You have too modeft an opinion of yourfelf, in fufpeding my friendlhip ; tho' the tender rela- tion I had to your brother is diflblv'd, a thoufand other obligations bind me to the intereft of your family, which no time, nor accident will have power to bloc from my foul. While virtue and gratitude are words of facred importance, I ihall never lofe the remembrance of the feries of favours I receiv'd from you in my late happy relation. Your whole famjly feem'd in a gentle confederacy, how to crown my hours with tranquility and joy ' May that kind and generous treatment I had among you find a full retribution; whatever blefllngs Heaven has in flore for mortals, may they be all yours. For myfelf, I afk nothing 'but to conclude my part as foon as poffible, and to finifh the great action of life with the applaufe of that impartial Judge, who knows the moft fecret intentions of my foul. But whatever variety of happinefs, whatever duration of being I fhall pafs, my efteem for you will be unalterable. Thofe fparks. of amity and . beneficence, which Heaven has kindled in my breaft, can never be extinguifh'ds this facred prin- ciple LETTERS. 205 ciple of love fhall be perpetually improving in the peaceful realms of light. When confiant Faith ^ and holy Hope Jhall dig ^ One loji in certainty^ and one in joy ; - nen thou^ more happy pow*r^ fair Charity ^ Triumphant fifter^ great ejl of the three y Thy office and thy nature Jiill the fame^ Lafting thy lamp^ and unconfum^d thy fiame^ Shalt Jiill furvive- Shalt ft and before the throne of heav*n confeji^ For ever bkjfmg^ and for ever bleji. Prior. Adieu. LETTER XX. To the fafne. My dear brother^ My friendfhip for you burns with aa undecay- ing flame, and is as confiant as the breath of life •, and even when that fhall ceafe, and the dufl return to its primitive dufl, and the fpirit to. irs divine original, this holy palTion fhall acquire new adlivicy. Be affur'd that nothing that concerns yourfelf can be infignificant to me. If you would but lengthen out your letters, tho' it were with the moft trifling things you can invent, 'twould be agreeable to one that has the fondeft concern for you. If you knew the difpofition of my heart, you '.vould have no reafon to -make an apology for not writing 2o6 LETTERS!. writing in a more gay and fprightly manner. What^ ever is penfive and ferious fuits my natural tafte^ and is entirely agreeable to the prefent gloomy cir- cumftances of my life. I am quite tir'd with the calm and happy mortals that furround me, .and, to my great vexation, I caa't meet one countenance in ' which there is not an abfolute vacancy of thought- fulnefs and care. 'Tis furprizing that fuch ferene and untroubled llupidity can be riiaifttain'd amidft all the miferies of mortality. How vain is hope, and how vexatious thought t From growing childhood to declining age^ How tedious ev^ry ftep ! how gloomy ev*ry ftage ! ^his courfe of vanity almoft complete^ Tir^d in the field of life^ I hope retreat In the ftill fhades of death : For dread^ and pain. And grief ^ will find their fhafts elanc^d in vain^ And their points broke y retorted from the head. Safe in the grave^ and free among the dead. Prior, I am, i£c, P. S, I forgot to bid the honed man who is to call at your houfe, knock, if he found the door fhut. If that fhould be the cafe, I am fure he'll be guilty of no violence, but will return back as innocently as any /:/(?//e good old man's life. The perfed fandtity of his cbara- der, with the benevolence of his temper, makes him a refuge to the widow and fatherlefs. The people follow him with their bleffings and prayers, when he goes abroad •, which he feldom does, bnt with a defign to reconcile fome difference, or to right the injured and oppreft. The reft of his hours are entirely fpent in his private devotion, or books, which are his only diverfions. But I forget my- felf, and acknowledge, it would be more a-propos to entertain you with the charms of fome hand fome young fellow, or the drefs and equipage of a beau, than with the moral virtues and temperance of her- mits and philofophers. L^^PY . tells me you are in a conftant hurry of company in fVarwkkJhire, I fuppofe you do not know that you deferve my compaffion •, but Vol. U. CL ^^^"'^ 226 LETTERS. I can't help bellowing it upon you. With all the graces of your perfon, the charms of your wit and addrefs, or all befides that mortality can boaft, I would not be in your circumftances. O rather Bear me^ [ome Gody to Haemus' dewy topy or to mouniAtlaSy or to the wilds o^ Africa y or any other ravage wildernefs on earth ! O bear me Far from the noify follies of the greats The tirefome farce of ceremonious ft ate y Far from the thoughtlefs croivdy who laugh y and playy And dance y and fingy impertinently gay^ Their fborty ineftimahle hours away I In the humour I am now indulging, you will certainly think a defart the moil proper place for Toury &c. LETTER VI. To Mrs. ■ . M Madamy Y fatisf;i6lion3 In this world are confinM to very narrow limits*, and as your letters and elTays are among thofe few entertainments, I can't but complain that you will not lee me fee the paper you promis'd to fend. The melancholy account you gave in your laft letter, of the ill ftate of your health, gives me a great foiicitude for you j tho' I am convinc'd it yields LETTERS. 227 yields you a ferene and pleafant profpe^b* I never recal your retir'd converfation in fome of the charm- ing walks ac , without fancying myfelf in that moment wifer and happier than betore ; but I dare not promife myfelf a return of thofe fatis- fadlions till we meet in the ever-blooming fields of paradife. *— - The blifsful plains. Where pleafure in its gayefi triumph reigfts, Joys ever-young, unmix* d with pain or fear. Fill the wide circle of th* eternal year. Stern winter /miles on that aufpicions climej The fields are florid with U7ifading prime. From the bleak pole no winds inclement blow. Mold the round hail, or flake the fleecy fnow * But from the breezy deep the bleft inhale The fragrant murmurs of the wefiern gale* The firmament with living fplendors glows^ And on immortal thrones the bleft repofe. This defcription I borrow'd from Mr. Pope % and this gay fcheme is I believe fuited to your tafte^ tho' I am afraid it would not be at all agreeable to the reverend Mr 's fagacity ; to whom I beg you will give my fervice. I confefs thefe flowery fcenes feem to be the lead circumftances of immor- tal blifs. But in what its greateft elevation confifts^ never cnter'd into the heart of man to conceive. Make hafte, ye lingering hours^ To bring the promij*djoy! There is no fpell confines me to this place, but the brevity of human life ; which would have made me content, on whatever fpot of earth deftiny had dropt mc, I could never have been plac'd in a Q^ 2 more 228 LETTERS. more vacant fituatian^ without any thing to pleafe, OF n oleil me -, which in the conclufion of life is a great advantage. My principal concern is now, that I may pafs the fual darknels without confter- nation. I AM ignorant whether heavenly or earthly love is at prefent your governing pafiion *, if the laft, this grave fubject may perhaps come unfeafonably, and the long life of the happy antediluvians might have been a more agreeable theme. I am, Sec L E T T E P. VII. To Mrs. — . XrOU obferve very juftly, religion does inflru(ft -*- mankind to adl a becoming part in every pe- riod of human life •, but rtill piety looks like a re- treat for declining years, and people feem to be re- ducM to it as a fancluary j goodnefs then has an air of neceffity, and does not appear half fc^ free and voluntary as in the bloom of life. And this. Madam, is the happy leafon you have chofen to recommend the flicred didates of Chriftianity, while the fpiriu and gracefulncfs of youth lets off every virtue. Be it eafy or feverc, 'tis fbill becoming, and attracts the fpeclators love and imitation *, it ftrikes the fenfes as well as tlie foul. The heavenly flame mingles with the luibe of the eyes, and m;ikes itfelf vifible in the vivacity of a youthful face. The fan6lity of thought reveals itfelf in the modefl afpecfi:, the guiltlefs and unaffected fmile. The mind, confcious of nothing but good-will and •gtntle difpofitions, gives the fignal of its beneficence by LETTERS. 229 by a thoufand naraelefs graces peculiar to the ad- vantage of youth and blooming life. I HAVE made your compliments to Mrs. — , and obey'd your commands in recommending Bifhop Hopkim*^ fermons to her ; but to no more purpofe, than if I had perfwaded her to perufe a treatife of na- vigation. She thinks it a greater toil to read twenty fermons, than Alexander would have had to con- quer twenty worlds, if he had known where to find them. A folio of divinity is certainly a dead weight in a fine lady's hands, and much more heavy and unmanageable than Clelia^ or any other romance of the fame bulk. / ajn^ Sec, • fJ •^ V*' ir^ •iA? ^^ '■>^ "L^ *'^ *L^ 1f*^ V*' 1^ "j^ *if^ LETTER VIIL To the Revd. Mr. Tho. Amory. Dec, 10. T T would be putting you on an exploit of per- -^ fe6l knight-errantry, to defire you to take a journey hither in this unpleafant feafon. You wouM find occafion to equip yourfelf with Mamhrind'^ hel- met, to defend your head from the inclemency of the wintry Ikies. As for Mr. Grove^ if he Ihould come on, victorious over all the giants and en- chanted caftles on the road •, if it fliould happen to fnow while he was here, he would fancy himfelf in Lapland^ and abhor this place for ever. I am fo fmcerely pleas'd with Mr. Grovel company, that I would never defire it, till I thought every cir^ cumftance would concur to pleafe the delicacy of his imagination, on which I know the weather has Q^ 3 fome 23© LETTERS. fome influence. I would never invite him, but when the fun fmiles on the gay creation, Rejlores their leafy honours to the woodsy Flowers to the batiks, and freedom to the floods ; JVhile birdi on branches perched, or on the wing^ At nature'' s joyful refl oration fing. For this, and two or three other wife reafons, I am willing to deny myfelf the happinefs of your com- pany till a month or two after Chriftmas, I FiNp I have your leave to make my exit, and commence immortality as foon as I pleafe, on condition I'll ftudy divinity in the fields of light, and come back again to fright people out of their wits, and anfwer cafes of confcience : But I am afraid my improvements will not be great this way. I am for the myrtle fhades and rofy bowers ; and if a filver lute and a celeftial fong will entertain you, ril certainly oblige you, if it is in my power, with fuch melting ftrains as ^ngels fing to dying fiints, when they would give them a tafte of cele- ftial joys, Such notes as echo thro* the Uifsful grove s^ When they defcribe their own immortal loves, ft LETTER IX, To the fame. S I R, I HAVE been reading all this morning of the - fun, and liars, and comets ; but I can't be fo vain ;q tell you I underftood perfedly one line that I read : * Yet LETTERS. 231 Yet the fubjedl has given a fort of elevation to my thoughts, and put them in fuch a kind of dazzling confufion, that I'm afraid you'll wi(h I had wnc to you when my genius had been lefs exalted, and more turn'd to earthly objeds. But you may be out of pain, for I find converfing with mortal things has a pernicious influence •, I am already de- fcended, and have bid the ftarry regions adieu. Without raillery, 'tis too true, that the mind does not long keep its heavenly, which is indeed its proper fituation, and where alone it can find reft. I SPENT a few days fince you was here atZow^- leate % but tho' the gardens were in their perfedl order and beauty, and look'd likeparadife reftor'd, I found greater charms in obfcurity and folitude ; which I think I ihould prefer to a public life, if 'twas on no other view than as a fanftuary from the cenfure of the world, and to be difengag'd from its interefts and paflions. An unenvy'd retirement, without ftanding a competitor for any of the ad- vantages that the reft of mankind purfue, feems to be the near^ft way to peace and happinefs. j— Like Sancho in Don John^ I can't reafon long with- out interruption. I am^ &c. LETTER X. To the fame. SIR, O U have addreft me with as much folemnity, as if I had been in holy orders. You cer- tainly fancy'd yourfelf writing to Mrs. Drummond ; while you know I am fo far from affuming thofc 0^4 ^^ ^ fuperior 232 LETTERS. fuperior airs, that I have hardly the confidence to put myfelf in the clalsof reafonable creatures. All the pre-eminence I pretend to, is, that I came into the world before you ; and, according to the pro- priety of time and a(5lion, hope to leave it firft, ^nd commence the dignity of a celeftial fpirit •, while you are left below, a fober plodding mortal, blef- fing yourfelf in the felicity of a prudent wife, and a houfe full of pretty, tradable children. Your verfes contain excellent rules for happi- nefs ; but you find they had not their juft efFed on your fair difciple. One would really think man- kind under fome fatal enchantment, that they are refolv'd never to be happy by rule or method j while, as Mr. Grove fays, Heaven warns us of the dangerous road^ And would our Jleps recal ; But we muft tread^ where crouds have trod^ And where they fell ^ wefalK Mr. Pope fays juftly enough, in his letters, that half the things that employ our heads deferve not the name of thought •, they are rather ilronger dreams, impreflions on the imagination. But I have no inclination to be fevere on human nature, and have flill the modefty to put myfelf in the loweil rank among intelledual beings, and pretend to no right to cenfure or dictate. I AM impatient to fee your fermon ; the * title has already byafs'd me in its favour. I always have thought you warm in the caufe of Chriftianity ; and for your peculiar notions I am fo far from blaming your franknefs and fincerity, that it appears to me ^ beauty in your charader. * Chr'ifl the Light of thelVorU: Or, The principal Improvements ptxde ia Religion by Chrijlimity, A Seruion preached at Exon, Sept. 1 1. 1735'. Before LETTERS. 233 BEFORE I had finifh'd my letter, your fermon came to my hands ; which I have read with great fatisfa6lion •, and from an implicit believer, it has half made me a rcafonable one ; which you will think is a furprizing attainment for LETTER XL To Mr. . Y SIR, OU are too partial to my writings of any kind, and I am afraid my letters will foon convince you how much you have deceiv'd your- CtW in the value you feem to fet on my correfpond- ence. My way of life is fo retir'd, that I am igno- rant of every thing that pafles in the bufy world, and can inform my friends of no events nor changes, but what occur in the rural fcenes and the variety of nature. If I live till Dece?nber, I may be able to inform you that the waters are turn'd to ice ; or in Jpril, that the ground is cover'd with cowflips and daifies : But I am not pofitive that this impor- tant intelligence will very much improve or divert you. Persons of the greateft merit are generally moft diffident of themfelves. There can be no other rea- fon for your anxiety in writing to me. Criticifm is not my talent, nor inclination ; and I am pleas'd that you remember any part of my converfation, that had a tendency to clear me from the imputa- tion of fuch a difagreeable charadler. The beau- ties of temper and action in human life delight and charm 234 LETTERS. charm me; while its blemifhes give me a very mortifying profpedl, efpecially when I confider myfelf liable to the fame follies. Your commands to me to write a long letter are very obliging*, but 'tis a happinefs for you, as well as the reft of my correfpondents, that my impertinence is limited by the fize of my paper to pretty narrow bounds ; and that 'tis as great a fa- tigue to me to write a long letter, as it would be to you to read it. / anty &c. fo^ irX (?o« i^ iCom ifot ifot tc LETTER XII. To the fame. SIR, IH A V E inclination to write to you, and yet I could not have chofen a more unlucky inter- val. My head feems perfectly vacant, without either bright or gloomy ideas, void of hopes or fears. This feems to be an unhappy, and is per- haps a criminal infenfibility ; and I often lament it as one of the miferies of mortality, that the mind can remain in fuch an indolence, in the view of things of eternal confequence, unmov'd at the un- certainty of future happinefs, or.mifery ; while the important hour is advancing, that muft decide this grand event. I HOPE you are before this perfedly recovered from your indifpofition. I have a real fympathy with Mrs. , for the concern your diforder muft give her; tho', with regard to yourfelf, death can have nothing threatening or gloomy ; and fuch early piety as yours generally makes a graceful exit. LETTERS. 235 exit, whatever lofs the public fuffers by it. But I hope your life will long be continu'd an example of virtue to an impious age. You have favour'd me with the moft agreeable employment in the world, to convey your gene- rofity to Mr. . There is an exquifite pleafure in foftening the cares and fupplying the necefTities of a perfon of merit ; and Hill the joy is heighten'd in raifinc^ a thought of gratitude, in a pious mind to the Supreme Bcnefadlor : Nor can I help asking with a tender furprize, why am I free and indepen- dent, while one of fo much greater virtue is ftrait- en'd and deprefs'd ? But who Jhall ask th' Eternal Ruler ^ why His favours thus unmerited are placed ? Mrs. 's invitation and care for my recep- tion is exceeding obliging •, but nothing is more uncertain than my being in town. I have fuch an averfion to every thing that looks like fatigue, and find in myfelf fuch a propenfity to indulge the tran- quility of my temper; that 'tis a thoufand to one if I ftir from the place where I am. A THOUSAND bleffings attend you! I amy &CC* LETTER To the fame. SIR, IH A'VE felt your affliction with all the tender- nefs and fympathy otrriendfhip, and arneqjd'ly affed^d with joy ac the news of Mrs. 's reco- very 236 LETTERS. very. I hope flie will long be a blefTing to you, and a bright example of virtue in this diflblute age ; where diverfion and a giddy round of amufement, feem to banirti every thing that is ferious or ra- tional. But fatire is not my talent. I am confcious of too many follies of my own, to fet up for a cen- furer of the manners of the age. However, I can't fay you have flrain'd your charity, in believing that I had rather hear the mufic of the fpheres, than Farinelli'^ Cantato^s ; and that, of the two, I had rather be among the angels, than crowded with the peers and peercfTes of Great Britain^ admiring Mrs. Porter'* s graceful adtion. 'Tis not a very eafy tranfition from Mrs. Porter to Dr. Watts ; but I am fincerely glad of his reco- very •, but my tranquility will not be complete, till I hear from you that Mrs. is pad danger of a relapfe, and confirm'd in her health. May blooming health ftill fmile upon her face ^ And all the joys that [acred virtue gives^ Brighten her mindy and crown her future years. You need not make an excufe for fending a fpeedy anfwer to any of my letters •, it will always be an oblisation. Whatever liberties 1 take, I would not corrupt other people by the example of my indolence. I FIND I have a little crampt my genius, for want of room ; but next time yoii fliall have more white paper, if nothing elfe. LET- LETTERS. 237 LETTER XIV. To the fame. SIR, YOUR good opinion, inftead of raifing my vanity, gives me a fecrec confufion *, while I rcfled how little I deferve it. Were my mind in that fuperior fituation you imagine, I fhould be very happy; but your letter (in the moft polite manner) rather tells me what I ought to be, than what I really am ; and I hope I fliall make that ufc of it: Tho', as Dr. PFatts fays, pride, that adive iniquity, is never at reft ; whether I have to do with God or man, it befets me on every fide. However agreeable a retir'd life may be to your tafte, a perfon of your good fenfe and piety will be more profitable to the public by an adivc life. Examples of truth and juftice are too rare, to wifh them conceal'd in an idle retirement. Be pleas'd to make my compliments to Mrs. • , and tell her my being in town is uncertain ; but if I am, and have power to follow my incli- nations, I (hall fpend fome part of my time with her : Sqme gentle and friendly impulfe flatters mc with a great deal of pleafure in her converfation. But I would forbid myfelf expelling any perfe(5l enjoyment either from fociety or folitude. At a diftance, the fylvan fhades feem to be the refidence of innocence and peace ; but in this degenerate ftate, guilt and folly will intrude on the moft re- tir'd manner of life. And yet I muft own, if there is any happinefs below the ftars, it confifts in a freedom from the hurry and cenfure of the world, where the mind may devote all its bright and ferene intervals to Heaven, How 238 LETTERS. How happy is the holy hermit'* s lot ! ^he world forgetting^ by the world forgot. Eternal fun-Jbine of the fpotlefs mind I Each prayer accepted^ and each wifh refigrCd ; Defires compos"* d^ affections ever ev*n^ *Tears that delight ^ and fighs that waft to heav*n, O grace divine ! 0 virtue heavenly fair ! Divine oblivion of low-thoughted care ! Frefh-bloomijjg hope^ gay daughter of the sky ! And faith^ our early immortality I Enter each mild^ each amicable gueft: Receive and wrap me in eternal refl ! , These lines are borrow'd from Mr. Pope^ and I wi(h I was fenfible of their energy, while I repeat them ; but I am afraid thefe thoughts are rather flights of poetry, than devotion. You need not excufe your want of method ; your fine turn of thought, and eafy manner of ex- prefTion, is vaftly preferable to all the pedantry of rules. I a7n^ &c. • LETTER XV. To the fame. SIR, npHE news your letter brought meofyourfafc •■" return to your family gave me a fincere fatif- fadion, both on your own account and Mrs 's, whom I often remember'd with anxiety and com- panion, 4 LETTERS. 239 paflion, confidering how the roads were infefted with robbers. I look on your fafety as the pecu- liar care of providence. *T I s a fort of mortification to me, to delay writing to you a few polls , but I am unwilling you fhould command too much of my attention ; for after I have writ, I am impatient for an an- fwcr. Your friendlhip feems to make a part of my happinefs ; but 'tis a happinefs fo refin'd, that I hope it will be immortal. However, I muft hum- ble your vanity fo far, as to let you know, I am talking the fame language to Mrs.——, that I am didlating to you. Be pleas'd to prefent her with my acknowledgments for the pleafure her fociety gave me: I am perfe(5lly charm'd with her cha- rade r. May Heaven affent to your pious wiflies for me ; and grant that I, the leafb of all faints, may at the laft fummons fpring triumphant from my dufty bed, and be numbered with the glittering aflembly. nere let me vie with all the hofly In duty and in blifs ; While lefs than nothing I [hall hoafiy And vanity confefs. Dr. Watts. This ought always to be in my view, and if you knew the natural vanity of my temper, you WouJd not fay fo many things that might indulge it. However, I would be on my guard, and de- fire to make no ufe of the partiality of my friends, but the intereft of religion, and the glory of my Redeemer. iRETURNyoumy thanks for the fermons you fent me ; they are worthy of Dr. PFatts*s excellent pen, I have juft read the Effay on Re a/on i *tis writ by Mr. 240 LETTERS. Mr. Harte^ and is very fine. Mr. Pope\ Satire on Women is more mild than I expeded ; and if well us'd, may reform the fex. I MUST bid you adieu; it will be prudence In me to manage my flock of thought, that you may not difcover the inward vacancy too foon. May attending angels condu6l you in the facred paths of peace and virtue ! LETTER XVI. To the fame. JT^HE N I confider life^ 'tis all a cheats Tely fool'd with hope^ 7?ien favour the deceit ^ ^ruft on^ and think to-morrow will repay ; tomorrow'' s falfer than the former day^ Lyes more^ and when it fays we floall be lleji With Jome new joy, cuts off what we poffeji. This is the pidure of human life ; when we view it without a connexion to the next permanent fcene, paft and future pleafures have but an imaginary being. I have been taking fome pains to reafon myfelf into a ftate of indolence, and endeavour- ing to put a full period to all.expe<5lation of happi- nefs below the ftars. All that deferves the name of happinefs on earth, is that friendly imprefTion, that real merit makes on virtuous minds *, but that (lamp is immortal, and will reach perfedion in the blifsfal regions above. Your poetical defcription has fet the beauties of nature in a full profped: before my imagination. I am glad you met with fuch variety of romantic fcenes LETTERS. 241 icenes in your rambles ; but the brighteft appear- ances in nature cannot excite my envy, or raife my curiofity. By what Pv^ liv*d, I plainly know The total fu7)i of all helow. Were I permitted to make my tour among the Harry worlds, I fhouid leave you very gladly to make the beft of whatever enjoyment the Tea or dry land could give you. Don't ask me to meet you at Oxford^ that you may fpare me the pain of a refufal ; which will be more tormenting to myfelf than to you. Vol. II. R O R I- ORIGINAL POEMS A N D TRANSLATIONS. B Y Mr. THOMAS ROWE. -Non haec funt edita ah illo ; Sed quafi de domini funere rapta fui, ^icquid in his igitur vilii rude carmen habehit^ Emendaturus^fi licuiffet^ erat, Ovid, LONDON: Printed in the Year M DCC XXX VIII, ff [ ^*5 ] POEMS O N Several Occafioris. Horace B.I. Ode XIL Imitated* 1708. C L 10, heav'n-born mufe ! what happy man. Or godlike hero, (hall thy well-tun*d harp. Or pipe ih rill -founding celebrate? Or if A loftier theme delight thee, fay what God Shall Echo, pleafing babler, taught by thee. Sing in the fhades of Helicon^ or P/W, Or Hcemiis'* facred mount ? where Orpheus, fkill'd In arts maternal, lift'ning rivers flopt In their fwift courfes, luU'd the winds to filence, R 3 And 246 POEMS And made the ftubborn oaks attentive move To aukward dances their unwieldy limbs. Where better can the pious mufe begin^ Than with the univerfal Father's praife ? Who rules the pow'rs above, and man below. The earth's wide plains, the fea's unbounded waves^ And laws to all the vaft creation gives. With undifputed fway ; himfelf fecure Of own'd preheminence ; nor equal knows. Nor aught that may deferve a fecond place. Yet Pallas next our adoration claims 5 Immortal maid, in arts and arms fupreme : Bacchus, the foft amufer of our cares. With India's conqueft proud : Diana, foe To beafts untam'd : Apollo, tuneful God ; Able alike to give the wretched life By potent herbs, and villains certain death By never-erring darts, command our lays. Nor ever Ihall the grateful mufe forget Alcides, matchlefs hero *, nor the twins. Whom Lcda bore to Jove ; this fkill'd to tame The fiery courfer, this in fight untam'd ; Both bv the mariners rever'd i for foon As their aufpicious ftar adorns the fkies. The foaming waters trickle from the rocks. The winds retire in whifpers ; blackeft clouds^ That erft portended (lorms, divide, and leave A pleafing day, and ev'ry threat'ning wave (So will the Gods ! fo unrefilled fate !) Sinks to a calm, and-fieeps upon the feas. What on Several Occasions, 247 What next forbids to fing Britannia*s chiefs. In war and peace illuftrious ? Brulus firft. Sire of the nation ; Egbert^ pow*rful prince. Source of a thoufand kings *, Norfnanma\ duke. An eafy, and a rightful conqueror Of realms his own : Or (hall I thofe record. Who, born beneath a throne, to diftant climes Extended Britain^ glory and their own? Talbot, a name ftill dreaded by the Gaul : TFarwick, fure punifher of perjur'd kings. Who play'd with crowns, and tofs'd the gilded trifles To whom he pleas'd, defpifing them, as fat Beneath his own acceptance : Bev^reux^ long By great Eliza favour'd, loft at laft By wiles of ftatefmen, and heroic crimes. Who can enough or Vere, or Cdndijh praife I Or Brake, Iberians fcourge ? Him poverty Paternal, and a youth inur'd to hardfhips Fitted for vaft exploits, and taught to gain By merit honours fortune had deny'd. Thro' ev'ry age the RuJJels patriot race Rifes in fame. The bright Najfovian ftar Shines with tranfcendent fplendor, and excels All leffer lights, as Phcebe thofe of heav'n. Father and guardian of the human race. Offspring of Saturn, who by fate's decree Difpofeft Annah deftiny ; preferve Thy precious charge, extend her glorious fway. May fhe acknowledge thee alone fuperior. Nor have on earth an equal : If fhe drives From her realm's limits the invading GauU R 4 Or 248 POEMS Or on the hoftile land due vengeance takes. Haughty in well-got fpoils ; ftill under thee May ihe in mildnefs happy nations rule. Do thou Olympus with thy chariot Ihake ; Then juftly on thy foes and ours, incenft. Dart forked lightning, make deftrudlion ceafe. And blefs the finking world with lafling peace. . TiivhhXis Bookl. Elegy \\\. * H I L E you, Mejfala^ with your warlike train. In haughty triurnph plow the fubjed main. Me my hard fate in realms unknown detains, Thro* all my frame a dire diflemper reigns. And very hardly life itfelf remains. 0 could my pray'rs obtain a fliort reprieve ! Would the grint tyrant a kind refpite give ! 1 have no mother here to clofe my eyes. And grace With pious tears my obfequies; No filter, who in loofe, diOleverd hair. And all the pomp of defolate defpair. Should filed rich fpices at my fepulchre : Nor BeHa's here, whofe prefence could create Health and new life, each raging pain abate. And reconcile my foul to all the ills of fate. She, ere I went, fought ev'ry powV above. And ev'ry pow'r feem'd gracious to her love i All fpoke a lafe return, yet flill fhe fear*d. And tender anguiili'in her looks appear'd j Tears 071 Several Occasions. 249 Tears from her eyes in briny torrents fell-, And fighs in rifing choak'd her laft farewcl. I too oft' fought pretexts for my delay •, Foul birds and baleful omens ftopt my way, Or (tars averfe, or Saturn's lucklefs day. Oft' I return'd a longer time to wait, Mov'd by ill-boding ftumblings at the gate. Taught by my harms, let men with caution move. Nor tempt the wrath of unconfenting love. What is thy i//i, Belia^ now to me? Or what the fruit of thy vain piety ? What have I gain'd from all thy widow'd nights, Giv'n all to her, and ftoln from our delights? Yet, Goddefs, fave ! exert thy healing pow'r. And to loft health a finking wretch reftore ! That Delia may before thine altars bow. Perform in pious gratitude her vow. And oft', with hair unbound, in artful lays, Among thy Pharian crowd, may chaunt thy praifes When I to my poor houlhold Gods return. And monthly incenfe to my Lares burn. O for that age of innocence again. That bleft the world in good old Saturn's reign ! Ere the divifions of the earth were known, Or men for foreign lands defpis'd their own. While the tall pine yet on the m.ountain llood. The fife, unenvy'd monarch of the wood, Not yet cut down, and taught on feas to brave The rage of ev'ry wind, and ev'ry wave: For yet no mariner, for fordid gain, Difturb'd the quiet of the watVy reign. The 2^o POEMS Tnc ox, unyok'd, might thro' the paftures dray Nor ihe tough bits taught horfes to obey. No doors fecur'd the houfes yet, nor bounds To private uie confin'd the fruitful grounds. Soft honey from the folid oaks diftill'd : The Iheep, that rang'd unguarded o'er the field, Unfought, to ev'ry hand their fwelling dugs would yield. No thirft of empire, no ambitious rage. Nor fell debate, taught mortals to engage. Nor broke the calm repofe that bleft the peaceful j age. Now under Jove reign rapine, flaughter, hate. And wars, and flormy feas, and thoufand forms of fate. O fpare, great fire ! I never falfly fwore, Blafphem'd thy awful name, nor dar'd thy pow'r. But if the fata], deftin'd hour is come. Be this infcription plac'd upon my tomb : While numbered with Meflala'j inartial train^ ^he toils of landy and dangers of the main Tibullus provW ; by early fate opprejly Beneath this htmble tomb his afhes refi. But me love's queen, her ever-faithful flave Will ftill proted, and cherilh in the grave ; She bleft me living, and will guard me dead. And to th' Elyftan fields her conftant vot'ry lead; Bright fcene of endlefs blifs ! where feather'd throngs. With (lender throats, repeat melodious fongs. Th' unlabour'd meads fpontaneous cafTia bear ; And purple rofes flouriili round the year. Join'd o;^ Several OccTAsiONs. 251 Join'd with foft nymphs the fhepherds dance and play, And fport a glad eternity away. Mirth and gay joys reign o'er the blifsful fpace. And youth immortal fmiles inev'ry face. Unhappy lovers, by ftern fortune's hate. And the rough hand of unrelenting fate, Snatch'd fudden from their joys, are doubly bleft. With myrtle wreaths diftinguiih'd from the reft. Far from thefe regions of unmix'd delight. Hid in thick Ihades of everlafting night. Are the dire manfions and fevere abodes. Sacred to vengeance and infernal Gods : Round the fad feats fulphureous waters roar, Vaft Cerh*rus barks before the brazen door ; tifi^bone, with fnaky treffes crown'd, I.afhes the flying criminals around. And with the dreadful noife the gloomy caves refound. Jxion there, whofe infolence durft move To impious fires the royal bride of Jove, Fix'd on his reftlefs wheel, while endlefs years Purfue their courfe, the whirling vtngeancc bears, Tilytis extended o'er nine acres lies, And daily food to rav'nous birds fupplies: And Tantalus, with feeming plenty curft. Sees waters court his lips, yet dies for thirft. There juftly fuffer Damus' curfed race. The horror and the hate of all the difmal place ; "Who braving love, and Hymen's facred rites. Could flay their hufl)ands on their nuptial nights. There 252 POEMS There may the wretches howl, whoe'er they be^. Who wifh'd ill-fortune to my love and me ; That I might from my Delia wander far. Thro' all the hardfhips of a tedious war. But thou, my love, thy conftancy retain. And true to me, and thy own vows remain ; In fafe retirement my long abfence mourn, Nor form a wifh for joy till my return. Let thy old faithful nurfe be ever by, The ancient guardian of thy chaftity ; Whofe tales may chafe the ling'ring (hades away. And lull thy forrows till the dawning day. Sudden I'll come, as to thy willies giv'n, And fent by fome ftrange miracle from heav'n v Then thou, my Delia^ with an hafty pace. Run unadorn'd and loofe to my embrace. "When, when, ye povv'rs, will that bright morning rife, ,. To paint with livelier red the eaflern skies. Which ending all my griefs and dire alarms. Shall give my Delia to my longing arms? Propitious heav'n, all obftacles remove; Ai)d let me die at^leaft with the dear nymph I love \ An on Several Occasions. 253 An ODE on Virtue. I. CElbstial Virtue, offspring of the sky. For thee alone I touch the trembling ftring 5 Affift thy modeft votary. And take the humble incenfe that I bring: Excqfe at lead the doubtful fgng. While mortal lays the lofty fubjeft wrppg. ~ IL Thy charms, bright Virtue, all mankind confefs 1 And ev'n the monfter Vice, When fhe th' unpradis'd fmner would entice. To meet his firil attempt fhe borrows thy addrefs. Is bafhful yet and nice, A virgin delicacy feems to wear : For fhould her own deformity Without difguife appear. What doating wretch but would the terror fly ? What defp'rate fool, Ihould ihe unveil her face, ^Would tempt perdition for the curft embrace ? IIL Preceding times in great examples fhew What human minds, infpir'd by thee, can do. By gen'rous principles and honour led. The lovely Syrian, in his blooming age, Refus'd the fond Egyptian's bed. And ftedfaflly repuls'd her am'rous rage. IV. When 254 POEMS IV. When ancient Tanis in her glory flood. Proud of her palmy groves and facred flood ; Which gently flowing from its heav'nly fource, Enrich'd her level borders with its courfe : Vail pyramids, with elevated heads. Pointed the plains,and flretch'd their fpiral fliades To difl:ant woods, and far-extended meads. Rich 'Thebes, devoted to the God of day. Stood, like her own refplendent planet, gay. The lofty domes with golden luftre Ihone, An hundred gates adorn'd the pop'lous town ; The buildings all were rais'd with wond'rous cofl. With filver foliage the high roofs embofl ; WelLflnifh'd fculpture on the walls was Ihown i For art was here in full perfedion known. Ere Phidias wrought in Parian Hone, Or Greece her skilful D^dalus could boafl. Th' Egyptian court with fofc Affyria vy'd In all her luxury and pride. But Pharaoh*^ age no promised heir fupply'd ; His beauteous daughter all his hopes betray'd. To Ifis fhe herfelf had vow'd A confecrated maid : The facred crefcent on her breafl: fhe wore. Her robe with golden ftars was fpangled o'er. To Kilus^ banks the pious fair. Performing holy rites did now repair ; When from the fhore an infant's feeble cries Her virgin train furprize : Among on Several Qccasioks. 255 Among the reeds a lovely boy they found. His temples with an ambient glory crown'd. Divine prefagcs fparkled in his face, Unvulgar beauty, and exprefslefs grace: The Gods have thus, the joyfuj princefs cry'd^ My father's wifhes with an heir fupply'd. Young Mofes her adopted fon ihe nam'd ; But when his years had reach'd their manly primes The title he difclaim'd ; Govern'd by motives more fublime. While heav'nly Virtue his high thoughts inflam'd, » V. By heavenly Virtue led, Th' Egyptian court, and all its pomp he fled % And wand'ring far away on Midian plains. An humble life he chofe among the fwains. Jn moving lays he taught the rural throng Celeftial truths -, while, lift'ning to his drain. The flying winds their breath retain. And winding currents flowly glide along. Of chaos and the world's great birth he fung. How from the word divine the fair creation fprung. High Horeh from his cloudy fummic heard The tuneful founds, long ere the Tbracian bard. On HcEmiii^ banks, in potent numbers fl:rove A favage nation wifely to improve. VI. When on Bethoron\ plains great Jojhua chas'd The Amorean kings ; Left darknefs o'er their fl.ight her veil fliould caft. And ^^6 POEMS And frotn his fword proted them with her wings. Forward before his wond'ring troops he fprung, Pois'd in his hand a trembling jav^hn hung ; Mov'd by an infligation all divine, Heroic Virtue, the great hint was thine : When on the fparkling skies The daring warrior fix'd his eyes. Some. God the foldiers in his face regard, "While from his lips thefe mighty words they heard. Thou fun, he boldly cry'd, thou fun, ftand dill. Nor ftretch the fhades on Giheab's lofty hiH ; And thou, fair moon, retard thy haily flight. And gild the vales o( Jljalon at night: Aflonifh'd nature inilantly obey'd. And i;i a deep fufpenfe the heav'nly motions ftay'd. VII. Nor leave the tuneful heroine un-nam'd. Ye virgin mufes, who her bread inflam'd ; Virtue no brighter votary can boaft, No brighter names in all her hft appear. She touched the lyre, and fhook the pointed Ipear, The life and glory of the Hebrew hoft : Old Kijbon to her aid his billows brought, And on her fide the marfhaird planets fought. VIII. The Medes fubdu'd, and Echatana raz'd. The haughty Ferfian with frefh laurels grac'd. To yordaji^^ banks his num'rous forces led. Wide as the eaftern rule was fpread, The on Several Occasions. 257 The diftant realms his glad afTiftants come : From Serka, and Qxiis* borders fome. From Didiis* and imperial Ganges^ fhores. And where laxartes' rapid current roars. The hardy race on wild Hyrcania bred, Advanc'd with bold intrepid breafls. The tall Armenians with their waving crefts. And Parthians with their backward bows, A dreadful fcene on Hehronh plains difclofe. But none in courage or in fplendor vy'd With the gay troops that left the flow'ry fields. Where royal Ulai rolls his cryftal tide ; Their helmets gold, and gold their blazing fliields. With dancing plumes and Syrian fcarves, from far They flione the pride and terror of the war : With airy feet their courfers fpurn'd the plains. In filver trappings deck'd ; With iilver curbs and fcarlet reins Their fiery rage their graceful riders check'd. Encamp'd before the facred hill they lay, Where Salejn's lofty cow'rs their ftrength difplay. IX. • While to their great forefather's aid WHch iledfaft zeal the fons of Ifrael pray'd. The potent pray'r prevails ; a Hebrew dame By heav'n was deftin'd to the great event. To fix a fcandal on th* AJfyrian nam^, A lafting fcandal, and immortal (hame. Led by the mighty impulfe 7^/^i//> went Undaunted to the Perjlan leader's tent •, Vol. II. S The 258 POEMS The chief with wonder gazes on the fair. Her geflure free, engaging all her air. A nice referve and modeft pride Chaften'd the native foftnefs in her looks defcry'd. Her features nobly turn'd, her cheeks difclofe A frefher blufh than paints the blooming rofe. Her eyes were black, and black her fhining hair ; Black as the midnight clouds, which fometimes grace With chequer'd fhades the moon's refplendent face 5 Part to the fight was in loofe curls expos'd, The reft a fpangled caul enclos'd : To that a white tranfparent veil was join'd. Which negligently hover'd to the wind. With envious art a fhade of fineft lawn Was o'er her fv/elling bofom drawn. A fparkling diamond hung at either ear. And rubies round her fwelling neck appear. Her robes were coftly filk, and ev'ry fold Vary'd with blue and winding ftreaks of gold. She foon protedion and redrefs obtain'd j While from the Perfian chief Her moving words procur'd belief. And eafy credit gain'd. A rich pavilion to his own adjoin'd Was to the fair that night afTign'd, Afiur'd from all a juft refpedl .to find. The charming Hebrew with her maid retir'd. And left the gen'ral with her beauty fir'd ; But gentle deep his am'rous cares appeas'd. While thro' the camp -the midnight riot ceas'd. Darknefs and filence now combine To favour Judith in her great defign. Un- on Several Occasions. 259 Undaunted Virtue fill'd her bread. Undaunted Virtue her whole foul pofTeft ; While by a glimm'ring taper led. She found the deeping warrior's bed : His fword with an audacious air fhe took. And freed her nation at one noble ftroke. X. By Grecian heroes wonders have been done. And lading fame for great atchievcments won \ But all they tell wild fidions prove. Of fated armor, and alTiding Jove, No partial Goddefs to Achilles brought A fpear and fev'n-fold diield by Vulcan wrought. 'No Pallas to the field Atrides led. Nor grac'd the chariot with young Bmned^ When from his raging fword the Trojans fled ; But Virtue own'd the Argives caufe. Avenging breach of faith and hofpitable laws: Their bed fuccefs was owing dill to thee. Their profp'rous Genius thou, and aiding Deity. XL At ancient Rome thy name was long ador'd. For thee they drew, for thee they dieath'd the fword. Great Numa'ok' convers'd with thee, Amidd the gloomy night's folemnity. While the pale moon with filver beams Checquer'd the diades^and glimmer'd on the dreams, Egeria or Urania, nymphs divine. He oft' invok'd by fome clear fountain's fall : S 2 How- i6o POEMS However nam'd, the lovely form was thine That anfwer'd (till his call ; From thee he learn'd by gentle arts t' aflfwage The Sahines fullen hatred, and the Roman rage. Nor Faunus gave (as ftory tells) The peaceful prince fantaftic fpells; To charm fierce lions from their prey. Or fwelling torrents in their banks to flay ; To turn the lightning's fatal force, Or break the raging thunder's courfe ; Thefe great effeds, celeftial Piety, Thefe great effeds belong alone to thee. XII. MANLIUS and great Camillus owe to thee Their fame and glorious immortality. Hor alius fought by thee fuftain'd. When fingly he th' unequal war maintain'd ; In vain to pafs the bridge the 'Tufcans ilrove. Backward whole fquadrons with his fpear he drove ; Fix'd as his country's guardian God, On Tyber^ banks the hero flood. And ftain'd the foaming ilream with hoflile blood. XIII. In vain ill omens would Flaminius fright ; In vain his courfer, with unufual fears, Scill backward from the fight The furious warrior bears ; Unmanag'd o*er the wide campaign he flew, And from his feat the daring rider threw i The o» Several Occasions. 261 The daring rider mounts again. And urg'd the battle on the deftin'd plain. Unterrify'd with Hannibal^s great name. And full of martial flame. Still foremoft on the glict'ring fpears he preft: The Roman Genius for his life diftreft. With a prodigious earthquake fhook the ground ; The violent force Pour'd back the rivers to their inmofl fource, Revers'd the floods, and changed their native courfe. Thrice from the fkies portentous thunders found. And thrice ill-boding lightnings blaz'd around ; Nor earthquakes,lightnings,nor the thund'ring skies A bread with virtue guarded can furprize : Still refolute and bold, Flaminius on the thickefl dangers flies, And bravely met the fate the warning Gods foretold, XV. If ever pralfe to Roman worth was due. If ever Virtue could difl:in(5lion claim, Great Scipio^ thy illufl:rious name Shall ftand the foremoft in the lifts of fame. And future times thy triumphs Ihall renew. The conduct ot Fahrilm' age. And young Minulm* martial rage In thee were eminently found: With all that men revere, or heav'n applauds. Thy glorious life was crown'd. Rome's mighty empire feem'd alone on thee Dependent for fecurity : S 7 Without 262 POEMS Without thee, ev'n her boafted Gods Had ill defended their own gay abodes. "Whatever wreaths at Tbehes or "Troy were gain'd. Whatever fame at Salafnis obtain'd, Or at Arbella's fatal field. Their mod illuftrious deeds to thine mull yield. Nor waft thou in thy publick life more great Than in thy laft retreat To the Linternian fhades, thy humble feat. In all things thou waft modeft ftill and brave. Neither to Vice, nor Virtue's felf a flave ; Virtue was choice, delib'rate choice, in thee. Not philofophic pride, nor dull neceflity. XVI. Bright Goddefs, what refiftlefs charms are thine. That men for thee all human things forego. And willingly refign The deareft ties and fofteft names below ? By what ftrange arguments doft thou engage Unpra6lis'd youth, and fpiritlefs old-age. To brave for thee the fierceft tyrant's rage ? Bright Goddefs, thou the caufe alone canft tell. And all the ilicred myftery reveal. XVI. 'Tis done! immortal light without controul Comes rufhing like a mighty torrent on my foul. Tranfporting fcenes are open'd to my eyes -, I fee the inmoft glories of the skies. I fee the bright diftinguifh'd crown. That led the conqu'ring martyrs on. I walk on Several Occasions. 263 I walk among the manfions of the Gods, The fofc recefles, and the bleft abodes. I trace the happy vales and lightfome plains, Where pleafure, peace and love triumphant reigns : Thro' all the region rolind The voice of feilival and nuptial fongs Perpetually refound. Ineffable the reft, And by immortal tongues Alone to be expreft. All hail, ye fcourges, flames and tort'ring^wheels! Your force no more the fliiv'ring fancy feels. Enlightened thus, Rofnanus try'd The tyrant's utmoft cruelty and pride. Lucius^ with thefe bright profpedls fir'd. And young Hormifda^ their tormentors tir'd 5 Rhea and Dionyfia trampled down Oppofmg hell, and gain'd the martyr's crown. XVII. With arts more fatal Deems ftrove Nketas* fortitude to move. In a delicious garden's foft retreat The youth was gently laid. Wrapt in a filken net, A flov/'ry couch beneath him fpread. Where fragrant jefs'mins lent a grateful fhade. A dying breeze, a fountain's eafy fall, Mix*d with melodious birds, for gay delights did call. While a young harlot, in the tempting pride Of airy life and wanton beauty try'd S 4 With 2^4 POEMS With guilty blandifhtnent and art, Obfcene carefies and licentious fong. To poifon with contagious flames his heart. To tempt the faint his holy vows to wrong •, Unconquer'd yet the youthful faint remain'd, And all her proffer'd charms and lewd addrefs dif- dain'd. XVIII. EULALIA to the ftern tribunal prefs'd. And boldly there the Chriftian faith profefs'd : The favage judge fufpends her doom, Touch'd with her dawning charms and early bloonr. To Jove\ high fhrine they led the tender maid •, The prieft in his fantaftic pomp array'd, A golden cenfer brought, "With confecrated odours fraught. Which fiercely from his hand the virgin caught j Beneath her feet the fmoking gums fhe trod. Derides the bigot, and infults his God : Unmov'd the fenfelefs idol ftands. With ufelefs thunder in his pafTive hands ; But all their rage his wild adorers fhow. And in their cruelty Surpafs'd the fiends below. Their fcourges, pincers, and their racks they try'd ; By more than human fortitude fuftain'd The fuff'ring maid her conftancy retain'd. Be all the pow'rs of death and hell defy'd ! Your malice can no more, fhe faintly cry'd. And fmiling on her curft tormentors dy'd. XIX. Nor on Several Occasions. 265 XIX. Nor Virtue with preceding times is loft. Nor Rome alone illuftrious names can boafl ; The charming Goddefs has not left the ftage, A thoufand great examples grace the prefent age: But Virtue ne'er with brighter pomp was feen. Nor wore a nobler form than in the Britijh Queen. XX. Thou art thy own immenfe reward. Should man no future ftate regard. Were fields of light, and gay ethereal plains. The fanguine flights of vifionary brains ; The happy mind, poffeft of thee. Would find unmingled joy, and true felicity. Were there no gloomy Ihores, no burning lakes. No chains of darknefs, nor infernal racks » Were hell a wild, enthufiaftic dream, A ftatefman's trick, a poet's lying theme, A pious fraud, a black deceit Of mercenary priefts, the world to cheat j Yet ftill within itfelf a guilty mind The emphafis of ev'ry plague would find. .in 266 POEMS An Epijile to a Friend, Written in the Springs 1710, WHILE pious Anna^ conqu'ring arms Fill pow'rful guilt with juit alarms. Which now fhall foon make difcord ceafe. And blefs the jarring world with peace j "While faucy priefts fedition prate. Arraign the Queen, embroil the ftate. And murmur at they know not what ; Thou, Daphnis^ by kind fate fent down From the wild tumults of the town, Doft, in a happy rural feat, Tafte the pure joys of calm retreat. Nature, with blooming honours gay. And vernal fweets, invites thy ftay. See the fair morning of the year In all its richeft pomp appear ! See the brifk fongfters of the air To the forfaken woods repair ! Hear them in artlefs harmony Welcome back the fpring and thee. Banifh'd from the charming plains. No more the (luggifh feafon reigns : But ah ! the fad detefted gueft Still keeps its empire in my bread ; For in the abfence of the fair. Doubt, anguilli, jealoufy, defpair. Make an eternal winter there. BAPHNIS, on Several Occasions. 167 DJPHNIS^ to whom by gentle heav'n The blifs I languifh for is giv'n. Who all thofe beauties canft admire. That fet my longing foul on fire, And gaze on thofe bewitching eyes. For whofe dear light poor Strepbon dies. And thofe tender accents hear, "Which wound the heart, and charm the ear ; Gaze not on thofe eyes too long, Nor liften to her tempting tongue, Left all thy foul their influence prove. And friendfhip yield to mightier love. Call all that friendfhip to thy aid. And tell, oh! tell the lovely maid. With all thy eloquence and art. What racking forrows rend my heart : Tell her how I wafte away In never-ceafing moans the day ; Wafte in woes the tedious night. Yet curfe the dull, ungrateful light, ^ That brings not Delia to my fight. j Each fun with fainter beams appears, Tho' ev'ry breaft but mine it chears s And till from her my foul receive The joys that ftie alone can give. While all things fmile around, I grieve. Tell her — But ah ! I ask in vain Thy aid to tell my am'rous pain, Tho' none with nicer judgment knows. To paint diftrefs, and talk of woes. Can artful tales my griefs exprels? ^ Ev'n moving numbers make them lefs. Not 268 POEMS Not all the mufes can infpire. Nor the great God that tunes the lyre. With all his force and all his fire •, Not ev'n her own immortal lays. Sacred to glory and to praife. And of eternity fecure. Can paint the torments I endure. O could the ch^uming maid but know Part of the pains I undergo, Pains to none but lovers known, And guels my fuflf'rings by her own 1 Ye verdant plains, ye flow'ry hills. Ye little, gentle, murm'ring rills. Ye peaceful fhades and filent groves. Scenes of foft reft and rural loves, Say, for you beft her fecrets know. And oft' have heard her tuneful woe, is the bright charmer ever kind ? Is Strephon always in her mind ? Does fhe not teach the rocks my name? On wounded barks infcribe her flame? To the attentive bending boughs, Whifper a thoufand am'rous vows ? Chide the dull lagging hours away> And in foft fighs accufe my ftay ? Zephyrs bear the charmer's fighs. Waft them gently to the skies; Hear them, ye little Gods of love. And all ye awful pow'rs above j In your own regifters record Each am'rous vow, and melting word j } That on Several Occasions. 269 That firm, unfliaken they may be. As the ftern laws of deftiny. And the dear pafTion may remaia Fix'd as your own eternal reign. DAPHNIS, deareft youth, excufe The roving tranfports of the mufe *, If, while fantaftic joys Ihe feigns. To eafe her real, mighty pains, Joys too glorious to conceive. Too vaft to hope, or to believe, Unmindful for a while Ihe be Of facred friendfhip and of thee. Friendihip's holy link, that binds In ftrideft ties the nobleft minds. My grateful foul fhall never break: For thee a thoufand vows I make. And for thy blifs, my conftant care, I tire the gracious Gods with pray'r. Thro' all thy life mayft thou poflefs Uninterrupted happinefs ; Serene may every fun arife. To light thee to fuccefTive joys v May ev'ry hour glide fmooth away, And fmiling as a fummer's day. No anxious thoughts diftrad thy bread, And no unpleafing dreams infeft Thy downy flecp and filken reft. Whene'er thou lov'd, be light thy chain. And gentle thy fair tyrant's reign ; Soft and melting may flie be, Artlefs, innocent and free; And 270 POEMS And in one word to fum the reft. That thou mayft be completely bleft ; In mind, in form, in mien, in air As near with Delia to compare, As Heav'n can make another fair. Ye pow'rs, (if any pow'rs there be. That mind fo mean a wretch as me) From your exalted llation hear. And lillen to my humble pray'r. Your choiceft gifts on Anna fhed. Deck with frefh laurels Marlbro^s head j Let the vaft minds that guide the ftate Be without crime or envy great : In lower fpheres my wifhes move, I ask no other blifs but love. Let fullen ftars refufe to blefs My meaner aims at happinefs ; Let envious fortune blaft my toil. And all things frown, if Delia fmile. Tremble mean fouls, when lightnings fly. And thunders rend the diilant sky j Secure the rifing Itorm I'll wait. And brave the malice of my fate : Only let the tender fair Eafe the fuff'rings I mufl bear, With gentle pity cure my fmart, Appeafe each horror in my heart. Indulge my hopes, allow my fires, And own the pafTion fhe infpires 5 While I eternal vows repeat. And die in raptures at her feet. Pardon, on Several Occasions. 271 Pardon, BaphniSy flill I rove \ Whatever fubjed: I would prove. Still I return to her and love. Delia's my everlafting theme. My waking thought, my nightly dream : For her alone I touch the ftring. For her in artlefs numbers fing ; I neither court, nor hope the bays. Too blefl if fhe accept my lays. Pity the weak unable mufe. And what fhe cannot praife excufe. Thou too, my friend, content receive The wretched prefents I can give. The feeble mufe unpradis'd fings In humble notes of humble things. Perhaps, when the black llorms blow o'er, ^ When the waves gently kifs the fhore, C .And wars and tumults are no more ; ^ When peace with balmy wings fhall fmile. And brood aufpicious on our ifle ; My foul with the bright profped fir'd. With nobler warmth fhall be infpir'd. With new-born ftrength fhall dare to rife. And in bold flights attempt the skies. Paint all the gay, tranfporting fcene. And fing the Hero and the Queen: Then with juft fires, and loftier lays, Pll fpeak my friendfhip, and thy praife ; Great as my theme my force fhall be. And all my numbers worthy thee. DAVIo'i ty% POEMS D A V I D'i Lamentation over Saul and Jo NATHAN. 2 Sam. Chap, I. OFFSPRING of JfraeU by peculiar grace, Diftinguifh'd from the reft of human race. With fplendid names and haughty titles proud, Fav'rites of heav'n, the chofen feed of God ; Too bleft while Saul your conqu'ring armies led. And Jonathan commanded at their head ; With a long train of fhining glories crown'd. The envy and the dread of all the nations round; Now prefs'd beneath a lofs without relief. And only great and eminent in grief; In all the pomp of moving forrow come. To pay vain honours at your prince's tomb. Tour beauty and your glory loft deplore : The great are faWn^ the mighty are no more. Let all mankind the glorious dead bemoan. From pole to pole be the wide ruin known. Ye gentle ftreams, with your kind waves diffufe Throughout the realms you blefs, the difmal news. And bid th'unbounded waters, as they flow. Convey to worlds unknown the mighty woe. Winds, that in tempefts heav'n's juft wrath declare. And you that in foft murmurs fan the air. In all your fleeting courfes thro' the sky. Bear on your wings our lofs, and fpread it as you fly : Only of Gath and Afcalon beware. Nor whifper out the fatal fecret there -, Lefl: on Several Occasions. 273 Left the detefted race, our ancient hate. Hear the fl^d found, and triumph in our fate. Ah ! 'tis in vain, the long untafted joys Already fill their minds with glad furprize. Glow in their cheeks, and fparkle in their eyes. The vile idolaters the temples crowd. With coftly fpices ev'ry altar load ; And while the sky's obfcur'd with fragrant fmoke. Their fenfelefs fancied deities invoke. Their impious madnefs openly proclaim. And loud blafpheme x}^* unutterable name. "With niceft art the unbelieving fair Give a new luftre to each tempting air. Point ev'ry dart, and level all ther charms, To win fome haughty warrior to their arms. O'er fomc great chief an eafy conqueft gain. And drag the conqu'ror in a willing chain. The barb'rous poets tune their loftieft lays. To reach \vi awkward notes the vidor's praife ; In artlefs numbers celebrate the day. And boaft of vid'ry and of Gilhoa, Gilhoa ! curft mount ! thou ever hated ground, To after-times by our defeat renown'd ! No more on thee let facred incenfe rife. Perfume the ncighb'ring plains, and glut the greedy skies ; No more on thee let gentle dews defcend. Nor heav'n of fruitful fhow'rs the fuccour lend ; The defart earth nor fruits, nor herbage know. But all be wild and barren as our woe ! Since upon thee our princes fell, the fhield Vilely abandon'd on thy guilty field ! Vol. IL T thou 274 P O E M S 'Thou faw^ft the dreadful rum we deplore^ On thee the great are fall' n^ the mighty are no more, O ^aul ! O Jonathan ! illuilrious pair ! How great ! how good ! how excellent you were.! In peace our only pleafure and delight, Our only fafety and defence in fight ! Philiftia oft' has felt Saul's mighty hand Scattering wide defolation o'er the land ; Nor lefs the force o{ Jonathan has mourn'd, Whofe fword ne'er empty to its {heath return'd ; But deeply ftain'd, and glutted well with gore. The nobleft and the beil the hated nation bore. Lefs fwift the eagle bears his prize away, Lefs fierce the lion rends the panting prey. Alike their skill, alike their matchlefs art, ^ To twang the far-refounding bow, and dart ^ The never-erring jav'lin to the heart : Alike they dar'd, and fought, and overcame, The fame their martial fire and thirft of fame % Ah, that their haplefs end fhould alfo be the fame ! That haplefs end we ever mufl deplore^ The great arefaWn, the mighty are no more. Ye num'rous fair that IfraeVs court adorn. Above the reft your prince, your monarch mourn ; For yours he was, ftoop'd to your pow'r alone. Your pow'r that only could exceed his own. How was he pleas'd when he fromconqueft came, Crown'd with frefh laurels and eternal fame, A fair, a radiant chxle to behold, Clad in rich filk, and proud in pompous gold ! Who ftopt the noify triumph in its way. And made the greateft fplendor of the day 5 ° Who on Several Occasions. 275 Who in foft numbers, and melodious lays, Made heav*n's wide arch refound the conqu'ror's praife ; And by the charming mufic of their tongue. Added new glories to the deeds they fung ; Who with kind love could foften all his care. And more than recompenfe the fullen toils of war. How have you drove t'avert the fate we mourn ! Afcending fpices on each hill did burn, And heav'n was tir'd with vows for his return. In vain, alas ! you vow'd, in vain you pray'd. In vain your unavailing ofF'rings paid ; Heav'n, by our crimes incenft, refus'd your pray'r. And bad the wanton winds difperfe it in the air. At lead, lament the prince you could not fave. Shed a foft tear in pity on his grave ; Sufpend a while the conquefts of your eyes. And in true woe and unafFefled fighs. Pay your lalt homage at his obfequies : ^he vaft^ the tiniverfal lofs deplore^ ' The great are fairn^ the mighty are 7io more. But my wild grief no limits e*er fhall know. Who to the public join a private woe : Ne'er till my forrows with my life fhall end, I'll ceafe to mourn my brother and my friend. O Jonathan ! like thee none ever knew To pay a debt to facred friendfhip due : *Tis not in words or numbers to exprefs Thy vaft, thy unexampled tendernefs. Not the foft maid, but lately taught to prove The wild diforders of unruly love j T 2 Tho' 276 POEMS Tho' the fierce paflion reigns throughout hfj f^amc. And all her foul is melting in the flame, E'er felt a love like that which thou haft fhown. Soft as the tender fex, and manly as thy own: Yet thou art fall'n, alas ! no more to rife. And death's cold ileep fits heavy on thine eyes. Howe'er thy name fhall live, the world fhall know What to thy honoured memory I owe : To all the wond'ring people I'll rehearfe Thy deathlefs glories, in no vulgar verfe. Thou in the firft and nobleft rank fhalt ftand Of conftant friends, a rare, but Ihining band! Where-e'er unhappy virtue meets renown, Where-e'er the name of love or friendfhip's known. Thou fhalt be ever fung ; taught by my lays, Old men fnall figh, and infants lifp thy praife. And ev'ry age and nation Jhall deplore ^he great men faWn^ the mighty now no more. To Daphnis, An Epijlle. T\dPHNIS, among my deareft friends approv'd. And more by me than thy own mufes lov'd, Whofe parts mature in nature's early bloom. Give certain hopes of miracles to come, Of tender eloquence, and gentle lays. And females crown'd with everlailing bays: To thee I fing, than whom none more can know From a fofc lyre what hcav'nly numbers flow. Thou ^^qK Several Occasions. 277 Thou fcorn'll with me thofebrutesjwho rudely wife, The whole creation's fairelt part defpife -, Thou too haft felt their pow'r, and own'd theirl conqu'ring eyes : Thou too with me wilt humble altars raife. Nor blame my theme, nor envy at my praife. Oft' have the mufes their own fex infpir'd. And with a more than mortal ardor fir'd. Taught them in wit and numbers to excel. Nor yield to man alone the praife of writing well. Corinna rival'd Pindar*^ nobleft lays. And gain'd by merit the contefted bays. Old Greece the charming Sappho did adore. And hardly boafted in her Homer more : Still with her fires the love-fick virgins burn ; Her lays they fing, her tender griefs they mourn ; Still celebrate her love and her defpair. And curfe the villain that betray'd the fair; Of all the nymphs the Roman empire bore. When great Auguftus held the fov'reign pow'r. None could Sulpitia equal, fhe alone Of beauty and of wit could claim the throne 5 With ev'ry grace and ev'ry mufe adorn'd, A thoufand flaves fhe made, a thoufand fcorn'd, And in wild fires for coy Cerinthus burn'd : He only her fofc meafures could infpire. For him fhe fung, for him fhe tun'd her lyre. Long fince death ended the fair tyrant's reign ; Now not the ruins of her charms remain ; T 3 Devouring 278 POEMS Devouring time has moulderM all away. Nor left one atom of diftinguifh'd clay : Yet (till the charmer in her verfe ihall live. And fhall to all eternity furvive; Still in her lays immortal beauties fhine, And kindle love and fire in every line. BRITAIN^ next Greece and Italy renown'4 For artful fongs, adiff'rent fortune found. When ancient Chaucer in unpolifh'd verfe Did wond'rous tales with wond'rous art rehearfe 5 When Spencer in a myftic fairy fcene, Proclaim'd the glories of the Virgin ^leen ; When the gvQ2LiShakefpear charm'd the lift 'ning ftage. With Juliet''^ fofcnefs, and Othello' % rage i When furly Ben with nicer judgment writ, And bore from Greece and Rome the prize of comiq wit j No females could afpire to equal praife: Then men alone poffefs'd the envy'd bays. With haughty majefty unrlval'd flione. Nor fear'd a fhe-pretender to the throne. At lafl ('twas long indeed !) Orinda came. To ages yet to come an ever-glorious name ; To virtuous themes her v/ell-tun'd lyre fhe ftrung. Of virtuous themes in eafy numbers fung. Horace and Pompey in her lines appear J W^ith all the worth that Rome did once revere i J' Much to Corneille they owe, and much to her : 3 Her thoughts, her numbers, and her fire the fame. She foar'd as high, and cqual'd all his fiime j; Tho' on Several Occasions. 279 Tho' France adores the bard, nor envies Greece The coftly bufkins of her Sophocles, More we expeded, but untimely death Soon ftopt her rifing glories with her breath. In her youth's prime the charming virgin dy'd :. Aftrcea well Orinda's place fupply'd. Phosbus did ne'er before a breaft infpire With larger portions of poetic fire : On ev'ry fubjed fhe her art could prove, Well on each fubjed fung, but bed of love ; At once Ihe fung, and felt the pleafing fmart. Love in her numbers reign'd , and lorded in her heart. With what amazing force the charmer writes Of the dear paflion, and its fierce delights! Lefs tender fires the Cyprian Goddefs moves, Lefs foft the am'rous cooings of her doves. Warm'd by her moving lays the cruel fair Learn to put on a more relenting air, Indulge their lovers hopes, and pity their defpair Chill age is fir'd to unaccuftom'd heats. The curdling blood a vig'rous courfe repeats. And ev'ry pulfe with youthful ardor beats. O ! had chafte tranfports fill'd her virtuous mind. And to permitted pleafures moil inclin'd, Sappho had yielded to her nobler fame. And only Philo?nel's had been a brighter name : But while too oft her guilty fancy roves To loofe defires, and wild, diforder'd loves 5 Unheeding minds with lewd ideas warms. And gives adultery and incefl charms ; The good and chafte abhor the vitious lays. And hate the beauties they are forc'd to praife. T 4 Goddess 28o POEMS Goddess of harmony, thy fuccour brkg. While I thy darling Philomela fing ! In vain I call, nor hears the mufe my pray'r, Hurry'd away by winds, and loft in air : Nor, did fhe hear, would ought her aid avail. Beneath the mighty theme all numbers fail -, All numbers flag beneath her, but her own j She is fufficient to herfelf alone. Heav'ns ! how fhe charms ! how graceful is her mien ! Her countenance how like her mind ferene ! Youth's livelieft bloom, a never-fading grace, And more than beauty fparkles in her face. How foon the willing heart her empire feels ! Each look, each air, each melting accent kills. Yet the bright form creates no loofe defires •, At once fhe gives, and purifies our fires, And pafTions chafte as her own foul infpires : Her foul, heav'n's nobleft workmanfliip, defign'd To blefs a ruin'd age, and fuccour loft mankind, To prop abandon'd virtue's fmking caufe. To fnatch from vice its undeferv'd applaufe. To lead in piety's forfaken ways. By bright example, and celeftial lays. With what high tranfport in thofe lays we find Exprefs'd the image of her godlike mind? JIow fmooth her ftrains ! how eafy flow her lines! Throughout the whole how vaft a genius fhines 1 Whatever fhe writes, in ev'ry part we fee Jlft recaps fire, Orinda^s purity *, And while her greater glories we admire, Ljcfs pura's Orinda^s verfe, lefs fierce /^r^^'s fire. If on Several Occasions. 281 If ftie defcribes the youthful conqu'ror's charms. That gave her Hberty unknown alarms ; If of the faithlefs 'Theron ihe complains. And fir'd with juft refentment breaks her chains; Our fouls with her begin, and ceafe to love. And ev*ry paflion learns from her to move: Or if Ihe rather tries the rural lays. And in a country drefs immortal charms difplays; Our fouls th'enchanting founds tranfported hear. Nor Mantua now, nor Skily prefer : With her we feek the defolate abodes. The fimple manfions of the ruftic Gods; We (hun the city, and we court the woods. If fhe with "Taffo fings the Chriftian chief. Who, fent by heav'n to a loft realm's relief. While hell and hellilh men in vain withftand. Freed from bafe fervitude the holy land; Or in a fofter and more melting ftrain. Repeats thro' ev'ry grove, and ev'ry plain. The conflant pafiion of the faithful fwaiw, Unnumber'd beauties in each part we view. And graces Italy itfelf ne'er knew : Odier tranflations we faint copies call. But what fhe writes is all original. But when in more exalted lays fhe brings A pious off'ring to the King of kings. Not purer fweets Sabean hills fupply. Or with more grateful odours glad the sky. The feraphs hover in the ambient air, Js^or think a mortal form inhabits there ; A'maz'd, 282 POEMS Amaz'd, awhile they leave the flarry throne, To fee on earth fo pure devotion Ihown, And wonder at a ftrain fo very like their own. DAPHNIS^ dear youth, to whom propitious % heav'n A kind retreat from noife and cares has giv'n, Near the calm feat, pure ftream, and verdant fhade, Bleft by the prefence of the matchlefs maid 5 Content enjoy the bleffings of thy fate. Pity the wretches who are curfl and great. Let the proud Gaul for boundlefs fway contend, Till with his life his dire ambition end j 'Tis more than empire to be Singer* s friend ! O would hard fortune, which has fix'd me down To the detefted hurries of the town. Relenting change my haplefs deftiny, Grant fome few lucky hours, and make me blefl like thee ! I'd to the charming folitude repair. There wait a glad attendant on the fair. There on her lovely lips with tranfport dwell, And catch each tender accent as it fell -, Till new inform'd, and kindling from her eyes, Sure ev'n my grov'ling foul fhould learn, at length, to rife. Then in each grove, near ev'ry purling ftream. Bright Philomel fhould be my conflant theme. In numbers like her own the nymph I'd praife. And equal the vafl fubject with my lays. The fylvan Gods to hear my notes fhould throng. And filcnt rivers liflen to my fong; To on Several Occasions, 28^ To all the hills, and vales, and groves around The babbling echo Ihould repeat the found. And Amaryllu' ftlf be lefs renown'd. An Epijile to Climene. Imitated from the French of Madafn^ Des HOULIERES. ST Il-L mud wc mourn your abfence? flill com- plain. And court you from your fad retreat in vain ? When teeming earth with fruitful moifture fed. Brings forth new flow'rs to deck the paths you tread ; When each returning morn fhines doubly bright, And each cool ev'ning brings a charmi The country fhades may yield a foft deli But when o'er all the favage winter reigns. Makes bare the groves, and defolate the plains; When nature's face is chang'd, and ev'ry day Snatches fome poor, decaying charm away, •Tis downright madnefs, Climene^ to Hay. What new unheard-of pleafures can you find ? What flrange delights to entertain your mind ? Or do important reafons force your will. And to the gloomy fcene confine you flill? I guefs the mighty caufe : You fear to prove. In this vile town, the dreadful thing call'd love. The little tyrant reigns amidft the fport. The fmiles and pleafures of the town and court : Nor 3ly bright,^ ling night, (. elight; j 284 P O.E M S Nor only there, him ev'n the wilds obey. And country defarts own his awful fway. In vain to woods and folitudes we fly. In vain the city change for purer sky ; ^lore dang'rous ev'n than courts, the fhades may ^ prove, And with more eafe admit th'invader love. Wild was the place, and favage all around. Where hn Angelica young Medor found ; Severe the dame, and grave, and fternly coy, Am'rous, and fofc, and tender was the boy : You know the reft.— Then hafte from your abodes. Leave the weak Ihelter of the fields and woods: 0 come, and in a thoufand breafts infpire Succefslefs rage, and unavailing fire ; Nor dread th'efl^edls of all their treach'rous arts. Their boafted ftratagems to conquer hearts; Unlefs the fates affift, their moving tale Will never o'er your native cold prevail. To prove this true, believe the tale I tell. Not oracles more facred truths reveal. As wand'ring penfive thro' the filent groves, 1 meditate my forrows and my loves, Baphnis^ the terror of our woods, I view 5 A mightier name love's empire never knew: None e'er fo well a haughty breaft could tame. Or warm to fires unknown the coldeft dame. Proftrate before a heedlefs fair he lies. Sheds fruitlefs tears, and waftes a thoufand fighs; Then love and forrow pleading in his look. Thus to the cruel nymph the charmer fpoke. How on Several Occasions. 285 How long, my fair, will you your fate delay ?^ Still will you idly wafte the precious day. And in indiflf'rence loiter life away ? Hear always with contempt my tender theme, Defpife love's pleafures, and his pow'r blafphemc ? Ah, no! the joys my paflion courts in vain. Another Ihepherd with more eafe will gain •, His happier flame will your fierce pride remove. Subdue your (lubborn heart, and melt it all to love. All nature owns the God : In barb'rous plains. Where half the year is night, and cold eternal reigns. The frozen race is warm'd to foft defires. And feels in ev'ry vein the genial fires. However diftant, the dread hour muft come. Which all your fading beauties will refume : Then in a juft revenge, th'offended boy May give his fufF*rings, and with-hold his joy \ Send a frefh warmth, as ev'ry charm decays. And wild defires you want the pow'r to raife. Ah, nymph 1 the horror of this fate prevent, Appeafe the angry God, and yet in time repent. Let taftlefs age th'ecftatic blifs defpife. Grow coldly grave, and ftoically wife ; Do you, my fair, while blooming youth invites To warmer fentiments, and gay delights. Your fcorn and dull indiff'rence difpofleft. Receive the gentle tyrant to your breaft •, Reward a conftant flame, and yield to prove The mighty tranfports of a mutual love: No other folid bleflings mortals know. Nor heav'n can on its fav'rites more bellow. To give a tafl:e of its own joys below. He 286 POEMS He ceas'd. The neighboring echoes caught the found, The little birds lung tender notes around ; The lifl*ning waves in gentle murmurs move, And ev'ry balmy Zephyr whifper'd love : Yet her cold heart in filence heard his pain ; When the heart's filent, all things fpeak in vain. The Caprice. Frofn the fame. NEAR a pure flream, beneath a cooling fhade. Charming retreat ! the penfive Iris ftray'd -, JriSy a name to diftant nations known, By her fam'd verfe's beauties, and her own : Heedlefs (he rov'd -, for nor the murm'ring found Of the fmooth waves, nor flow'rs that deck'd the ground. Nor the birds tender fongs could charm the fair. Or eafe her gloomy thoughts, and melancholy care. At laft fhe cries, Fond love, I own no more Thy awful tyranny, and boafted pow'r; No more thro' thee tumultuous fears arife. Pain my torn breaft, and fwell my ftreaming eyes ; A native coldnefs reigns in ev'ry part, And all is calm and quiet in my heart : But ah 1 how poorly I that calmnefs taite, Forc'd to regret ev'n all my fuff'rings pad ! Alas! on Several Occasions. 287 Alas ! th'unwary foul but little knows, That wifhes for the bleffings of repofe; In the fad ftate of idlenefs and eafe. When nothing bufies, nothing too can pleafe. The treacherous tyrant, love, lefs faintly charms. Sweet are his ills, and pleafing all his harms: The mind each moment to delights improves; For all is pleafure to a heart that loves, in what a tedious round of griefs he lives. Who, wretched, his own tendernefs furvives I Can one who ever felt an am'rous pain. Unloving life's vexatious load fuftain ? Lofe ev'ry ling'ring hour, and wafte away. In dull, unadive indolence the day ? Ah, no ! return, foft God, refume thy reign. Bring all thy fires to kindle mine again — - Alas! thou wilt not come, and all my calls are^ vain. J Cruel ' thou cam'ft an uninvited gueft. And mad'ft, unfought, a paffage to my breaft: Now thou canft all my pray'rs and vows defpifc. And fcorn to gain a weak, inglorious prize. I ask not for the tranfports thofe poffefs Whom thou with fmiling fates, and mutual loves doft blefs. The barb'rous, charming youth that rulM my heart, Has taught me all thy rigor, and thy fmart ; Hecdlefsof mine, in other flames he burns. And hate, or worfe indifference returns. The joy of being lov'd I ne'er can prove ; I ask no other now, but that of love. I Have 288 POEMS Have not my fears and my alarms been vain ? How am I fure that I have broke my chain ? Don't I, while I defire, already feel the pain ? What fhall I do? what method take to find The true condition of my floating mind ? See, while I fpeak, the dear ungrateful come ! His prefence clears my doubts, and fixes all my doom. I view the lovely fwain ; his fight infpires Soft, melting thoughts, and raging, fierce defircs, And all my foul conceives the well-known fires. Welcome, ye boundlefs griefs, and racking pains ! Welcome, ye ne'er-to-be-forgotten chains I Amidft confufion, horror and defpair. Studious I'll feed the dear diftrading care. And thank thee, gracious love, that well haftj heurd my pray'r. PINDARV on Several Occasions. 28^ *PINDARV Ode to Proserpine, Tranjlafed from the French of Monfeur de la Motte. InfcrWd to the Rev. Mr, John Ruffel. I. BRIDE of the gloomy king, whofe awful fway The dreadful realms of night obey^ By unrelenting fate at laft Upon thine empire I am caft. The dreary banks of Slyx I've paft : •Tis time my faithful fhade ihould pay The tributary verfe I owe. And what above I promis'd, give below, Goddefsj liften to thy praife, Liftcn to no vulgar lays, Fix'd in dumb attention hear The nobleft founds that ever reach'd thine ear. Not the fam'd Thracian bard, who bold by love, Could change relentlefs deftiny. And ev'n thy foul to tender foftnefs move. E'er touch'd the lyre fo well, or flrain'd a note fo high. * As an incorredt copy of this ode of Mr. Rom's has been lately printed under the name of another gentleman, who pre- tends not only to have correfted feverai errors, but to have really Toritten many lines in itj 'tis abfolutcly neoefliry, in juftice to Mr. Rorvey to affure the public that they are indebted to that editor for no more than two lines, and the alteration of a very few words in this poem j and that (excepting the removal of one or two expletives) it is now publifhed exadtly as the author wrote it. Vol. II. U Lefs 2go POEMS Lels than my charming numbers pleafe The treach'rous * mules of the feas j Tho' with an art unerring they The lift'ning mariners betray : In vain before their eyes they view. Deluded wretches their own death purfue. The death they would not wifh to Ihun ; Charm'd to the fofc delicious fate they run. And long to be themfelves fo pleafingly undone. II. ^TPHCEUS^ whofe vaft bulk and monftrous pride Omnipotence itfelf defy'd, By fad experience taught to know Th'unbounded force of an almighty foe. Under all Sicily opprcft. Feels hills, and plains, and realms lie heavy on his breaft. Oft' ftruggling yet, he moves the ground ; Fierce u^Etna vomits fulph'rous fmoke. And cities fmk beneath the fhock. And his wide prifon trembles all around. The God of darknefs trembled too •, He fear'd left op'ning earth admitting light. With dazzling terrors and affright. Should fill the pale inhabitants of night, And his dire fecrets fhow to public view; While the bright God would with his piercing ray Invade th'eternal gloom, and fcatter boundlefs day. * The sirens* III. With on Several Occasions. 291 III. With careful hafte the frighted God Vifits the upper air, and gains The fertile Syracufian plains, And Fergus* banks made bleft by thy abode. There quickly all his anxious fear A foftcr paffion did remove, And turn'd his ftubborn foul to love : Illuftrious triumph of thine eyes ! In one fhort moment he draws near. He i^QSj he loves, he bears away the prize. IV. O DEAR companions of my virgin joys! O mother dearer than them all ! O all ye kindred deities 1 And thou, great fire, the ruler of the skies, Hafte to my aid, and fave me when I call ! Vain regrets, and fruitlefs cries ! The earth divides to make the monarch way ; And foon the fad, T^artarean fhore "With wond'ring joy receives the beauteous prey, Its happy lord from injur'd Ceres bore. V. He av'ns ! what wild cares her foul opprefl ! What rage her breaft infpires ! See ! in Mtnean furnaces She lights avenging fires. Unhappy ifland ! defolated plain ! Fruitful and promifing in vain 1 U 2 Thou zpi POEMS Thou faw'ft her raging hand Burn rifmg crops, a grateful load, Spread wide deftrudion o'er her fav'rite land* And ruin all the bkflings it beftow'd. VI. Cold, dull reafon, hence! be gone! A noble madnefs feize my mind, Tranfports to vulgar breafts unknown } Wild and roving be my fire. My numbers loofe and unconfin'd. As when above I charm'd, and touch'd th'auda- cious lyre. I would not pleafe by artful lays >; Let others curious gardens praife ! Their nice exadnefs does but tire my fight. And lefs than happy chance delight : I love the foreft's wafte retreat. Where all's irregularly great ; Where nature uncorredled, unfupply'd, Profufely lavifhes her bounteous pride, The foreign aids of fervile art difdains, And beauteous in her own diforder reigns; VII. t- Goddess, all thy pow'r muft own, All muft bend before thy throne. Pious pray'rs may move the skies^ And angry Jove is pleas'd with facrifice ; But nor pray'rs, nor piety. Nor facrifice preferves from thee. The on Several Occasions. 293 The fons of arc with fruitlefs care The tott'ring building may repair : Quickly the feeble ruins fink away. And moulder into common clay ; Themfelves too yield at laft, and thy flern force obey, Thetis^ who ftudious her great fon to fave, Doom'd long before to fall at ^roy^ Dipt him all o*er in Styx^s wave, Yet left a place for fate, and mourn'd the daring boy, VIII. How numerous are the worlds of dead. That o'er thy vaft domain are fpread 1 New nations ev'ry moment land. And cover all the fpacious flrand. The ftubborn deftinies no mercy fhow ; All mankind ('tis face's dtcr^Q^ And fix'd as fate itfelf can be) Muft people the dark realms below. Grandeur, courage, learning, wit To thy refifllefs laws fubmic : The king and beggar fhare an equal doom ; The mighcieft conquerors muft come. To join che crowds they vanquifh'd, in the tomb. Vainly, tuneful bards, ye ftrive To gain that immortality you give \ In vain you feek to fhield your deftin'd head^ In vain by meaner worth would fave Your finking carcafs from the grave ; Dare ye to hope for life, when Pindar*^ felf is dead ? U 3 IX. Inexo- 294 POEMS IX. Inexorable queen, thy force proclaim. In fallen majtity maintain Thy dreaded, univerfal reign, Nor own imperial Jiino^s greater name. Only my verfe fliall with thy pow'r engage. Dare all thy might, and brave thy feebler rage j My verfe which fpight of fate, and thee. Shall pleafe to all eternity. Let Gods averfe, and hoilile pow'rs Level with earth 'Thebes* lofty tow'rs ; Still the more lafting notes I fung. My country's ruins fhail furvive. And rev'renc'd tv'n by foes Ihall live. Charm ev'ry ear, and dwell on ev'ry tongue. X. But hark 1 what founds are thefe I hear ? Wh.ic other mufic wounds my ear? Heav'ns ! 'cis Corinna fings ! too well I know The rival lyre, and lovely, conqu'ring ioe. Ah! 'tis tou much, infulting maid ! To hope a fecond triumph o'er my Ihade : No lon^^r thou in thofe bright;, charms canft trufl:> Which forc'd ev'n rev'rend age to be unjuU ; Thy pow'rful eyes no longer plead thy caufe. Prevent all cenlure, and fecure applaufe. See, while I fpeak, thy weiiknefs all appear ! Only the vulgar dead, a namelefs throng. About thee crowd, and liften to thy fong ; While all th'illuftrious Ihades my numbers hear : OrpheuS: on Several Occasions. 295 Orpheus^ who firfl infpir'd the vocal lyre, Horner^ the Grecian mufe's fire. And the gay * "lieian bard attend my lays j And by their filence beft proclaim my praife. XI. My charming mufic can afTwage The triple-headed monfter's ragcj Gentle at my feet he lies, No longer threatens with his eyes ; And all his ears are bufy on the notes. That flop the yellings of his idle throats. Here Sifyphus^ with endlefs toil opprefl. Leans on th'unmoving ftone, and fhares a paufe of reft. Fix'd on my voice, there the dire -f Sifters lie. Their empty veflels ftand negledled by. Ev'n the ftern Minos^ for a while, His rugged vifige foften'd to a fmile. Puts off the judge, and yields to give The trembling criminals a fhort reprieve. The fates, that never pity knew. Are foften'd into pity too ; And negligent to cut the tender thread, Rob hell awhile of its appointed dead. See! ev'n the furies lift'ning ftand. And on my fongs intent. Forget the care of puniftiment ; And each avenging whip drops gently from their hand. * Anacreon, f The Belides. U 4 XII. Thus, r^6 POEMS XII. Thus, Rujfel^ in the fhades below. The godlike 'Thehan tun'd his lyre ; While the fad ghofts th'enchanting founds admire. And unknown pleafures fill the realms of woe. Alas ! in vain I would thy judgment cheat. Thou feell thro' all the thin deceit ; Thou feeft my trifling rage, and counterfeited fire, O ! were my foul, like thine, pofTeft Of all the nobleft treafures of the Eaft ; Could there in each well-polifh'd line Appear a genius as refin'd as thine ; Were all my verfe like thy jufl language ftrong. And foft as when thy moving tongue Charms ev'ry paflion of th'attentive throng j My daring mufe fhould never fall Beneath its vaft original ; Like the * Birccean fwan I'd nobly rife. Spurn the dull earth, and foar above the fkies : The diff'rence ev'n by thee fhould fcarce be knowp. And the great bard himfelf my equal numbers own, * lindar. An on Several Occasions. 297 ^n ODE. To Delia, L ETERNAL God, whofe awful pow'r The trembling feraphs own ; When proftrate low before thy throne, With cover'd faces they adore, And fing thro' all the vaults above. The wonders of thy grace, and glories of thy love: How vail the pleafures ! how intenfe 1 That from thy throne in living torrents roll; How well they raviOi ev'ry fenfe. And fill up all the foul ! Where happy minds repos'd in thy embrace, Unveil'd behold the fplendor of thy face. And in ineffable delight, Feaft on thy love, and on thy fight Thro' all eternity employ Their pow'rs fublime, and equal to their joy. IL Fain would the humble mufe afpire. And to celeftial tranfports tune her lyre.; But ah ! in vain her ftrength fhc tries. Feeble and faint, fhe dreads the fl^ies. And fmks the more, the more fhe ftrivcs to rife. My foul too finks as well as fhe. Forgets its own immortal pedigree. Forgets 298 POEMS Forgets the fkies, its native fear. And grov'ling low in duft and clay, Heedlefs of ought divinely great. It waftes the precious hours away. In joys that fly as fwift as they. The finful flefh, a heavy load. Drags down the bright, immortal part. Weakens its pow'rs, and fixes ail the heart Far from its heav'n, and from its God : Terrellrial objeds ev'ry rapture move. For them alone it learns to love. For them with eafe neglects the diftant joys above, III. DELIA-, whom propitious heav'n The fofteft cure for my worfl: ills has giv'n ; To aid in wand'ring thro' life's tedious road. To banifh horror and defpair. Tear from my heart each wildefl care. And lighten more than half its load •, Look down with pity on my flate. And help as you compafTionate. Thou art my only hope below : Where-e'er I Hand, where-e'er I go, ^Tis all enchanted ground ; Temptations ev'ry where abound, And fnares, and baits, and darknefs all around." Enticing vice, with fatal charms, Tempts me from virtue's noble toils. To her deftrudive arms : With what a grace the Syren fmiles ! How on Several Occasions, 299 How fair her painted face ! Eager I gaze myfelf away, Long her bewitching dilates to obey. And rufti to mis'ry in the foft embrace. Thou art my guide, and if thou lead, Ev'n yet, perhaps, I virtue's paths may tread. Trace without fear the bright, but toilfome way; If thou negled: thy care, infalhbly I flray. Thus if a poor, benighted traveller Sees in the gloomy skies one friendly ftar. He blelTes the aufpicious light ; Then thro' the horrors of the night, "With cautious fteps, purfues his doubtful way. And patient waits the flow approach of day, IV. How ftrange, alas, my frailties be ! I find temptations ev'n in thee : DiiTolv'd in blifs, and melting in thy arms, I lofe the relifh of celeftial charms ; On thee alone my wand'ring thoughts employ, And loft in thee, forget fuperior joy. O thou whofe unrefilted fway My wiJdeit pafTions ftill obey ! Ufe all thy pow'r, each bafcr thought controul, Raife juft defires, and regulate my foul ; Inflrud my feeble fancy to conceive Joys above all that earth, or thou canfb give. O couldft thou to my frozen breafl infpire One fpark of thy own heav'nly fire ; That I too might th'immortal tranfports know. And more than tafle a paradife below ! Scarce 300 POEMS Scarce the bright cherubs, or the bleft above A more celeftial ardor prove ; Scarce all their harps and all their Jays Their great Creator better praife, Or reach in loftier notes the triumphs of his Jove. V. Whene'er I read the moving lines, Where well expreft the lofty fubjed Ihines, I fee the joys I fliould purfue. And all the skies are open'd to my view : Hail, happy realms ! divine abode ! HaiJ, manfions worthy your creator, God ! And can a mortal then polTefs A place in your bright palaces ? Who could refufe, fuch glories to obtain, A few (hort hours of toil or pain ? The martyrs gain'd you thro' a bloody way, Sure I could dare as well as they j With vigorous zeal in virtue's caufe engage, And flem the torrent of a vicious age. Enchanting vice no more my foul fhall warm : I fee the fiend reveal'd in open light : Heav'ns ! how the hideous form offends my fight \ Amaz'd I fhrink away, and wonder llie could charm. How foon the noble warmth's decay 'd ! How foon the gen'rous raptures fade ! I ceafe to read ; and now they are no more. And I grow fliint and wretched, as before.' O help me flill ! let the great theme you've Vung Still entertain your thoughts, and dwell upon your tongue. When- on Several Occasions. 301 Whene'er I fink, whene'er 1 fall. Attempt the heav'nly drain. Again my fpirits to juft heights recal. Touch ev'ry fprightly firing, and raife my foul agam. VI. So may pure joys crown each returning day. Soft be thy nights, and ev'ry dream be gay ; Roll fmooth each hour, thy bread no trouble prove. But the kind, gentle cares of mutual love : So long may thy infpiring page. And bright example blefs the rifing age ; Long in thy charming prifon mayft thou Hay, Late, very late afcend the well-known way. And add new glories to the realms of day. At leaft Heav'n will not, fure, this pray'r deny ; Short be my life's uncertain date. And earlier long than thine the deftin*d hour of fate ! Whene'er it comes, may'fl thou be by. Support my finking frame, and teach me how to die » Banifh defponding nature's gloom. Make me to hope a gentle doom. And fix me all on joys to come. With fwimming eyes I'll gaze upon thy charms. And clafp thee, dying, in my fainting aims \ Then gently leaning on thy bread. Sink in foft flumbers to eternal red ; Without a groan refign my breath, Nor ihrink at the cold arms of death ; The ghadly form fhall have a pleafing air. And all things fmile, while heav'n and thou art there, VII. Now 30Z POEMS VII. Now of immortal crowns pofleft. Humbly adoring with th*inferior bleft, I'll leave each mortal care below ; Only my love for thee fhall ne'er a period know« Whenever ftorms are threat'ning, ril be near. Avert the danger, and prevent thy fear ; Oft' mingle with the bright, defcending throngs. And learn from thine to raife my fongs. Then, when thou muft at laft refign to fate. On thy departing foul I'll wait. With fludious pleafure guide my fair Thro' the firft paths of blifsful air ; Then led by thee purfue a loftier road. To upper regions daring foar, Vaft realms of blifs unknown before, Heav'n's inmofl palaces explore. And bear th'enjoyment of a fmiling God. New pow'rs, new graces fhall adorn my mindj Almoll like thine exalted and refin'd : My flame fhall with my ftrength improves While we a tuneful off 'ring bring, (For taught by thee, I too fhall fing) And blefs thro' endlefs years the fountain of our love. Jn on Several Occasions. 303 An 0 D E 071 Liberty. L IjRIGHTEST offspring of the skies. Great fource, from whence to haplefs mortals flow Pleafures fincere and noble joys. And ev'ry real bleffing left below. Immortal Liberty, to thee The tribute of my voice I bring ; Goddefs, accept the difproportion'd praife. Accept the well-defigning lays. Mean and humble tho' they be. And wrong the mighty theme they fing : Others may better plead thy glorious caufe. By loftier ftrains fecure of juft applaufe ; But none could e'er admire thy beauties mone. Or with a purer zeal at thy bleft fhrine adore, 11. Of his own image thee, the noblefl part. To new-born man th' Almighty gave 5 Thee deep infix'd within his bread. The principle of all that's good and brave* And well on earth thy didlates were purfu'd, "When fhining with unfullied grace His work the pleas'd Creator view'd. And bleft a well deferving race, Bleft the rifing golden age -, Too foon, alas ! it ceas'd, fucceeded impious rage: And 304 POEMS And vile, degenerate men deferv'd to be Hated of heav'n, and ignorant of thee, III. To endlefs ages be the monfter curd. That baniih'd thee from nations firft I Who for fond notions of unbounded pow'r, (Heav'n's right alone) defpis'd a lawful fway 5 Could think it great to ruin and devour. And force unwilling wretches to obey. Nor lefs reproaches load his head, Be he the fcorn of all th'illuflrious dead ! Who firll could live a-nd be a (lave. With fervile awe could bear unbroke On his bafe neck the galling yoke ; Nay more (ye pow'rs !) could blefs the tyrant's reign, Submit with pleafure to his fate, Praife the dire ills of arbitrary flate. Thy facred name blafpheme, and hug the hated chain. How far unlike thofe fouls, that formed Of purer mold, of more celellial clay. By thy great rules had all their bofoms warm'd. And made impatient of unequal fway. Were born in happy climes above the refl Of loft abandon'd men, by thy bright prefence bleft, p Goddefs, could I fed but half the fire That caus'd the deachlefs adions I admire, j Thro' which unmov'd thy vot'ries flood Still true to honour, and to thee, EfpousM on Several Occasions. 305 Efpous'd thy caufe, and lavifh of their blood. Run thro' a thoufand certain deaths to fet their country free. IV. I'd fing their deeds, and fing thy praife. In fuch vaft, fuch Jofty lays ; That not alone the neighb'ring hills around. But heav'n's wide arch fhould echo to the found : Tyrants (hould hear the moving ftrain, Tyrants in nations yet unknown. Should fcatter blefTings from the throne. And try the pleafures of a gentle reign ; And crowds of fenfelefs flaves again. Strange miracle ! fliould ti^rn to men. V. All other fuccour I refufe; My glorious theme, be thou alone my mufe ! The humbled bard, if thou infpire. Shall touch the firing, and tune the lyre. And kindle to a more than mortal fire: With forces not his own fliall rife. Leave far the airy Alps below. And mountains rcv'rend with eternal fnow, And foar with daring flight above th'inferior fkies. VL Unjustly we Apollo praife, Author of verfe, and God of lays > Nor he to hinm did his art infufe. Nor Orpheus learn'd it from his parent mufe : Vol. II. X Can 3o6 POEMS Can aught or great or charming be. That knows another fource than thee ? By thee the firft of poets taught, (Whom heav'n a great deliverer gave, IfraeW fav'rite fons to fave) Sung the ftupendous miracles he wrought : He lung a race by long opprellion broke. And funk beneath the curll Egyptian yoke. Set free, and led from out the barb'rous land, By figns furpalTing faith, and heav'n's extended hand. Yet fo deliver'd, that they feem to be Abandon'd to more certain mifery ; They view the raging fea before. With angry billows lafh the fhore ; Their foes more dreadful urge behind. And eager on their prey, outftrip the wind. In vain your chariots and your hofts purfue. Almighty vengeance flies more fwift than you. The fea retir*d with joyful hade, While thro' its depths the Hebrews pad ; Yet with more joy turn'd back its waves, T' o'erwhelm the tyrant, and his herd ot flaves. vir. Thine too the numbers, when his awful tongue Call'd heav'n and earth to liften to his fong. To hear a tale, a fight to view, Strange beyond thought, beyond example new: A people proud by heav'n's protedion made. Secure amidft furrounding troops of foes. Thro' wilds unknown and tracklefs defarts Jed, To vidlory, to freedom, and repofe: To on Several Occasions. 307 To whom the rocks gave water, bread the fkies ; And ev'ry flighteft want found fure fupplies From never-ceafing prodigies; Bafe and ungrateful murmur'd dill, Scorn'd to be fav'd againft their will, Mourn'd in warm tears their broken chain, And wifli'd for naufeous flavery again. Well, wretches ! you fhall quickly prove The blelTings of the date you love; Soon will your crimes the heav'ns provoke To curfe you with a foreign yoke. Then your repentant grief and ardent pray'r. Will reach yon azure vault, and ev'ry God that's there ; The pow'rs will lend a pitying ear, I'he pow'rs, tho' much incenft, will hear : Commiffion'd heroes Ihall arife, Arm'd with the vengeance of the skies ; Whofe righteous force fhall the loft nations fave^ And make fierce tyrants, in their turn, feel all the woes they gave. Th' event confirm'd his words ; of peace polTeft, Weaken'd by luxury and reft. By heav'n abandon'd, by themfelves betray'd ; They fell an helplefs prey to all that durft invade : Then great deliv'rers to their refcue came ; A fhining lift, each glorious name. Worthy of Liberty and fame. X 2 VIII. Begin 3o8 POEMS VIII. Begin my mufe with Ehud's pralfe, Ehud claims the noblefl: Jays ; His Tingle and unaided hand Freed by one daring ftroke the land -, He (fhrink, ufurpers, as you hear !) Free from danger as from fear, Attack'd a tyrant on his throne. And reach'd his life, yet fav'd his own. IX. The laurels gain'd nG3.T Ki/hon^s ftream By Deborah, be next thy theme. To make the Hehnw matron juftly known. Requires fuch numbers as her own : But who like her can terribly delight. Paint the dire horrors of th' amazing fight, All heav'n*s artillery difplay, And fet the ftars embattled in array ^ What wonders troops, tho' defpicably few. Engaged for freedom, and by heroes led, 'Gainft mighty crowds of flaves can do ; Let Midlands vanquifh'd armies tell. Who by the fword of Gideon fell. Or from his terrors fled. Happy the chief in num'rous conquefts won 1 Happy in all the fofter joys of peace ! Happy in fev'nty males, a large encreafe f Yet more unhappy in a tyrant fon ! The. on Several Occasions. 309 The hated product of a lawlefs flame, Stain to his blood, and ruin to his name: For whom all Ifrael curft him more, Than for his pious care they e'er had bleft before. XL A B I M I LEC Hy by crimes unknown, Afcended to the guilty throne •, By crimes unknown he fix'd his pow'r, Three whole years, a tedious age, Ifrael felt the monfler's rage. Heav'n and earth could bear no more : Proftrate and grov'ling on the ground he lies, Defpair and horror in his dying eyes \ By a vile woman reach'd, his curft defigning brain, Mix*d with the clotted gore, befmearsth'iiluftrious plain. Go! by thy brother's blood begin thy fway, By envious murders blacken ev'ry day. All human and all facred laws defy. And wake the fleeping juftice of the sky 'r Then, full of honour, to the fhades defcend, And to the envying ghofls relate thy glorious end ! Thus, thus, ye pow'rs, conclude all impious flate; May none that match his crimes e'er fhare a noble^ flite! XII. Sing Jephtha next, my mufe ; if verfe can crown Deferving heroes with renow^n. The brave, th' unhappy Ihall be fung, Fix ev'ry lift'ningear, and dwell on ev'ry tongue. X 3 The 310 POEMS The chief, with Ammon^s fons in fight engag'd. When with uncertain force the battle rag'd, Thus fuppJianc vow'd : If by my hand. Peace and fafety glad the land ; To you, ye fovVeign pow'rs, that blefs My righteous arms with wifh'd fuccefs. Whatever firft meets my return. Upon your altars flain fhall burn, Heav'n heard ; and conquefl hov'ring in the sky, Flew to the jufter fide, the fervile fquadrons fly. His only hope, a nymph divinely fair. Ran with fwift joy to meet her doom ; To bid the general welcome home From the rough toils of war. Heav'ns ! what a fight! can words, can lays exprefs Th' unbounded woes, th' extent of wretchednefs ? Griev'd, yet refolv'd, he view'd the charming maid. And his dire vows with flridt obedience paid. See to the flirine the lovely vidim bound ! A thoufand loft adoring youths around Shrink at the ftroke, and faint beneath the wound: The father dropt a tender tear ; Pat foon reflecting on what heav'n had done. And freedom fettled by the conqueft won. He check'd his rafli complaint, nor judg'd the price too dear. XIII. What e'er in fables daring Greece Boafts of her "Tbefeus and her Hercules j In Samfon Ifrael view'd, and bleft The gift of heav'n employ'd to give them reft. Witnefs on Several Occasions. 311 Witnefs his (Irength, ye thoufands (lain By him unarm'd on Lehi^% plain 1 Witnefs, ye maffy gates, he tore. And on his fhoulders a light burthen bore ! O ! had he flill been true to freedom's caufe, And never felt a meaner care, Unrival'd then had been his juft applaufe. Nor Ifrael\ annals known a name fo fair : But he to luftful fires a prey. In a deceitful harlot's arms, Heedlefs of virtue's deathlefs charms, Idly confum'd the precious day. Juftly he loft the ftrength th' immortals gave Not for fuch ufe, juftly was made a flave : With freedom too depriv'd of fight, ' Wafted in fervile works, the conftant jeft Of barb'rous foes, and fport of ev'ry fcaft; Doom'd by his woes to heighten their delight. His fuff'rings move the skies ^ his force returns, And all the hero with new vigor burns. 'Twas a great feftival, and crowds refort ; Colledled nobles fill the fpacious court ; The Hebrew captive's call'd, to finifh all the fport. He comes, the crowd the roofs with clamours rend i He grafps the folid pillars in his hand, Beneath the grafp the folid pillars bend, Down finks the pond'rous pile, and crufhes half the land. The conqu'ror fell amidft the flain. And dying, fav'd a wretched race in vain > , Unus'd and undeferving to be free, They foon abandon'd dear-bought Liberty, X 4 Chofe 312 POEMS Chofe the vain fplendor of a lavvlefs throne, And fix'd their children's ruin, and their own. XIV. GREECE with hofpitable care Receiv*d and bleil: the Hying Fair ; But Athens moft adorM her charms, Athens renown'd in arts and arms. Nor lefs the Goddefs lov'd the grateful place; There mod fhe chofe to fix her feat. There ftudious form'd a godlike race. And minds divinely great: Yet there a * tyrant rofe with treach'rous arts. Well fitted to feduce the people's hearts ; With foothing charms to force their fenfe away. And make their liberties an eafy prey: Gentle his rule, but heroes juftly free Know no gentle tyranny. Twice banifn'd, he as oft' return'd. And free-born fouls the gilded bondage mourn'd. In peace he dy'd : Unequal to the weight. His fons in fullen rigor rule the flate : Not long ; for foon a chofen band. With well-concerted plots confpire To fend the tyrants to their -fire. And eafe the groaning land. Lecena^ eminent above the refl, Deck'd in fuperior glories (land confefl. To the great theme, ye mufes, tune your lays. Nor blufh to fing the glorious harlot's praife : * lifpratus. Known 071 Several Occasions. 313 , Known be her praife, bat in oblivion lie All her former infamy. What tho' her fatal beauties could entice From virtue's manly joys to the foft bane of vice , Lull heedlefs youth in wanton eafe. And make the gay perdition pleafe ! Pofterity fhall think her crimes undone. And nothing real, but the fame fne won, Ariftogiton lov'd the dame ; Arijiogiton mod renown'd of thofe. That vow'd deftruclion on their country's foes. He lov'd, yet not abandon'd to his flame, L.ow^ A Athens m.ore: Oft' in her arms He figh'd for freedom's nobkr charms; Oft' mighty vengeance would his thoughts employ, Difturb his loofer hours, and interrupt the joy. The fair herfelf at laft was warm'd, And with new fire her hero arm'd, Bleft his defign, and taught him, in her turn. To court brave death, and fhameful life to fcorn. XV. * One tyrant falls *, ilern Hippias flill furvives. And for his brother's feeks his murd'rers iires: Some prove his rage, but more efcape, by face Refcrv'd the future patriots of their Hate. Le^na^ urg'd in vain, fuppreft Th' important fecret in her breaft: Her tender limbs now curft tormentors tear. And wafle their barb'rous arts upon the fairj In 31+ POEMS In ev'ry nerve convulfive horrors reign, And llruggling nature finks beneath the pain : Thrice on her lips the half-form*d accents hung. As oft' th' undaunted heroine ftopt her tongue: But when fhe found her courage fail. And all the fofcer fex prevail ; Begone, fhe cry^d, falfe, treacherous part. Unworthy of my greater heart ! She fpoke, and tore the traitor from his place. And fpit it in the trembling tyrant's face. XVI. Taught by the great example, Athens rofe ; Far from the happy land the tyrant flies. And Per/la's realm a fafe afylum chofe: There the proud monarch, with a tender carCj Receives his fellow- ravifher ; Grants him of flaves immenfe fupplies. To Liberty a glorious facrifice *, That great Miltiades might be divine. And Marathon in deathlcfs honours fhine. XVII. But Xerxes* arms, for vengeance, to his caufe Millions of flaves, a world in Tetters draws: Sweird into madnefs, as the tyrant view*d The vaft, unnumber'd multitude ; Sure ruin his prefumptuous thoughts decree To Greece^ and ev'ry land that dar'd be free: Nor vain his pride, were it to numbers giv^n To change the firm refolves of heav'n. The €n Several Occasions. 315 The groaning earth th' unwieldy burthen feels, Exhaufted rivers fcarce fupply their meals. Europe from Afia to divide, in vain Rolls its fierce waves the eaftern main ; The monarch fpeaks, and fwift at his command.. The laboring fquadrons join the land. With laflies and with chains he aw'd The courage of the watry God ; The curling billov/s foam no more. And tam'd to dull fubmiflion kifs the fhore: All nature fhrinking from his rage. Scarce dar'd in freedom's caufe engage ; Sufpended ev'n the Goddefs feem'd to (land. Doubted of fate's decree, and trembled for the land. * XVIII. Three hundred Spartans (Heav'n requir'd no more. To fhake th' intolerable pow'r) Thy ftreights, Thermopylce^ fecure ; and there Suftain the wildeft fury of the foe; Yet think it cowardice no more to dare. They feek the combat, and prevent the blow. Thus ifllie from the Lyhian wood Fierce lions prelt by want of food ; O'er weak inclofures force their way. Fill all the fpacious folds with blood. And make the trembling fugitives their prey : Nor more the bleating troop th' invaders fears. Than Perfia^s hoft their conquerors. The monarch fculks behind his farthell bands, Deftin'd to perilh by lefs noble hands. His 3i6 POEMS His coward vafifals threaten from afar. And diflant dart a mifllve war ; The chiefs urge on, with rage they wound. And deal inevitable death around ; Then with their glorious toil opprefl. And tir'd with conqu'ring, funk to reft. XIX. Pleas'd in th' Elyfian fliades they hear The honours by their country won. The num'rous glories of a war Ended by wonders, as begun. Defcending heroes proud in conqueft tell What numbers at Plalaa fell ; At Mycaky what heaps of (lain. And Salajnisy difcolour'd all the main. The curfed inftruments of publick woe Crowd all the wide infernal plains , There juftly fentenc'd undergo Infinite tortures, and eternal chains. But the dire monfter, whofe unbounded rage A gen'ral ruin only could afiuage, Fills all the grifly ruler's mind. And ev'ry thought employ'd, to find Some equal punifhment, fome full reward. For all he adted, and for all he dar'd. All hell is bufy to prepare his doom. Stern juftice waits impatient till he come ; For him omnipotence exhaufts its ftore Of vengeance yet unprov'd, and plagues unfels before ; For him vv'ith double rage the fiery torrents roar. Th on Several Occasions. 317 The gloomy fhade defcends \ a wretched flave Mean as himfelf, and in this only brave, Sent him unpity'd to a fordid grave. XX. The deathlefs trophy of the Ferfic wars Inteftine broils (a dreadful fcene !) fucceed. Inglorious triumphs, and diflioneft fears ; While Credo's bra veil fons confpire to make their parent bleed. Had but their matchlefs virtue been employ'd In the foft arts of gentle peace, Or fav'd the free, and (laves alone deflroy'd i Ulyjfds* fame Ihould yield to Pericles^ And the great * youth, whom Socrates infpir'd. Beyond the fon of Thetis be admir'd. In how bright luftre had the f nehan ihone. Had only barb'rous hods his valour known! Nor Sparta can of her Lyfander boaft, ♦ Since all the hero in the tyrant's loft. Forbear, illuflrious fouls, forbear To tempt the angry skies ; The pow'rs fo much incenft, prepare Your madnefs to chaftife : An unknown, dcfpicable hand Shall join you in one common woe \ Ac '■ her once a flrike a fatal blow. And drive th'unwilling Goddefs from the land. ♦ AldSiades, f E^aminondas, XXL To 3i8 POEMS XXL To Tlome the Charmer wing'd her flight, Rome^ her darhng and deh'ght % There Brutus fix'd the heav'nly Fair's abode, BrutuSy illuftrious Demi-god! Fain would the mufe his glorious ads purfue. And bring the wonders of his life to view ; Shining and great in ev'ry part, Ev'n then, when he beheld his Rome oppreft. Hid the wild tumults of his throbbing heart. And in tame folly well the flave confeft. The Sov'reign thus, whom heav'n and earth adore^ With well-difTembled patience bears Some vile infulter of his pow'r, Deaf to his wrongs, and to the injur'd's prayVs \ Till by repeated crimes the wretch fecure, Blafphemes the eafy God that can fo long endure; Then pointed lightnings pierce the skies. And with amazing force the tardy vengeance flies. XXII. Ev*N now, methinks, I fee the hero ftand, Grafping Lucretia's dagger in his hand ; He fummons to his aid deliv'ring Jove^ And all the tyrant-hating hofts above ; Then from below the matron calls, to view The great revenge to her wrong'd honour due. Th'aftonifii'd crowd believe the chief infpir'd. And in a moment to like raptures fir'd. Feel 6?;^ Several Occasions. 319 Feel a loft vigor to their breafts reftor'd. Shake off their fetters, and abjure their lord : The bleeding dame almoft remained unmourn'd. While peace,and liberty , and blooming joys return'd. XXIII. Too mighty were thofe joys, too vaft, Unmix'd with lefTer forrows long to laft 5 A few rafh youths, a thoughtlefs band. Attempt the exil'd monarch to reftore. To fix on former props the fhaken pow'r. And load with heavier chains the refcuM land. What various horrors, Conful, rack'd thy mind. Thy fons the firft in the black lift to find ! Not long the father with the patriot ftrove. Soon prevail'd his country's love : The awful judge to the tribunal comes. And to the axe his guilty offspring dooms; And views unmov'd in each expiring fon Rome*sfQ2Lrs deftroy'd, and his own hopes undone. The anguifti of his foul and woe. He well avenges on th' invading foe : Then dies; but ftruck for freedom as he fell. And fent a rifing * tyrant down to hell. Hail, great deliverer of a race oppreft ! Hail, name to future ages bled ! There ftiall pure matrons fing, foft virgins thee, Avenger fure of injur'd chaftity ! Tyrants ftiall tremble at thy name. And heroes yet to come be kindled by thy flame. * Jlnins. XXIV. But 320 POEMS XXIV. But what avail the wonders done, Tyrants expell'd, and conqucfts won? Within Rome's bowels a domeftic foe Eredls a forcrefs to enOave the land •, Its lofty heights the town command, And threaten ruin all below. In words like thefe the frighted crowd Utter their complaints aloud •, Rafh complaints ! ill-grounded fears ! The great ^^/m;/j, fee, appears! Submiflive, fee I he bows around. And bends his humble Fafces to the ground. To you, he cries, from whom all fway defcends, Romans^ to you your fubjed Conful bends : Juftly you fhrink at arbitrary ftate. But hard to judge your magidrate ! If e*er a pow'r above your laws I fought. Or e'er your freedom injur'd but in thought \ Turn, turn on this devoted head The dreadful axes that you gave ; Or fpeedier lightning flafh me dead. And op'ning earth become my grave! Soon fhall this houfe be raz'd, and funk to dull, Clear my fufpe6led faith, and prove your fears un- juft. Already levcll'd as he fpoke. The building finks amain ; Down the wide hill the ruins fmokc And fill th' extended plain* Sublime I on Several Occasions. 3^1 Sublime in impious ftate Verfalia rife, Fit for the wrath and juftice of the skies ; This houfe deftroy'd eternal praife fhall claim. When with thy pile is loft the hated t foandcr^s name. XXV. Nor Gods by all the fpacious earth ador'd. With half fuch joy a thoufand kings behold. Each of unnumber'd flaves the lord. Decking their Ihrines with tributary gold ; As fiU'd the Goddefs when fhe faw Rome*?, glorious offspring own her law. Whom fhall I firft rehearfe? the deathlefs throng Confounds the mufe, and tires the lab'ring fong. Who can enough th&^Gracchi praife. Or ftern l^orquatus to due honours raife ? What colours paint Servilius as he flood Warm with great rage, and more than half a God, His arm frefh reeking with a * tyrant's blood ? W^ho thro' a train of heroes trace Th'unfading glories of the Fabian race ? In equal numbers who extol CamilluSy terror of the impious Gaul ; And Manlius thund'ring from the Capitol? XXVI. Blest Italy! where ev'ry plain and flrcam Immortal adlions crown j t Levis XIV. * S^. MaUhs. Vol. IL Y The 322 POEMS, ^c. The free-born mufes grateful theme. And facrcd to renown. Hor alius here alone an army Hood, Guardian of Rome amidft furrounding foes 2 Sav'd Tyber, bear his praifes on thy flood. And bid old ocean fpread them as he flows ! There CoJ/us from a fcepter'd tyrant tore His life, and all the gorgeous arms he wore ; The fpoils adorn Feretrian Jove^s abode, A prefent worthy of the thund'ring God. Marcellus here firil taught defpairing Rome That Hannibal could be overcome. (Ijft unfinijh'd.) F J N I S. Books printed for R.Hett. In a Fortnight will he puhli/Io'd the Second Edition (Price Six Shillings) of THE Divine Authority of the Old and New Teftament ajferted-, with a particular Vindi- cation of the Charaders of Mofcs and the Prophets, our Saviour Jefus Chrirt and his Apoftles, againll the unjuft Afperfions and falfe Reafonings in a late Book entitled ne Moral Phi- lofopher. By John Leland, M. A. Author of an A n- fwer to a Book entitled Chriftianity as old as the Cre- ation. 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Alter'd from Milton''^ Mafic at Ludlow -Caftle. By Mr. D niton. The ancient Tragedy of Gorboduc. Beino- the Firft regular Play that ever was wrote in the Englijh Language. ne Art of Preaching. In Imitation of Horace's Art of Poetry, The King and the Millar^ ' Two Parts. The Toy-JI-jop, DEVOUT EXERC I SES O F T H E H E A R X I N Meditation and Soliloquy^ Prayer and Praife. By the late Pious and Ingenious Mrs. R O W E. Reviewed and Publillied at her Requeji^ By I. Wat T s, D. i). The Second Edition. LONDON, Printed for R. Hett, at the Bihie and Crcmjn in the Poultry, M.Dcc.xxxvm. T O ^ >^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ *7Z' •Tv ^ ^ *1V ^ Ah intimate Friend of Mrs. R O W E. Madam, 'F thefe pious Me- DITATIONS of fo fublime a Genius fhouid be infcrib'd to any Name, there is none but Your's muft haveftood in the Front of them. That A 2 lo*-'^- DEDICJJION. long and conftant Intimacy of Friendlliip with which You delighted to honour her, that high Efteem and Veneration You are pleafed to pay her Memory, and the facred Like- neis and Sympathy between two kindred Souls, abfolutelv determine where this Refpe6l fliould be paid. Besides, Madam, You well know, that fome Copies out of thefe Papers have been Your own feveral Years bv the Gift of the Deceafed ; and the Favour You have done me lately DEDICATION. lately by Your Permiflion to perufe them, has aflifled the Corrections of thefe Manu- scripts, and would add an- other Reafon to fupport this Infcription of them, if Your Fear of affuming too much Honour could but have admit- ted this Piece of Juftice. I KNOW, Madam, Your Tendernefs and Indulgence to every thing Mrs. Rowe has written, cannot withold Your Jud gment from fufpedting fome of her Exprellions to be a lit- tle too rapturous, and too A Q, near DEDICATION. near a-kin to the Language of the my ftical Writers ; yetYour Piety and Candour will take no fuch Offence as to prevent Your beft Improvement by them in all that is Divine and Holy : and may Your retired Hours find fuch happy Af- iiftances and Elevations here- by, that you may commence the Joys of Angels and of blefled Spirits before-hand. And when Your valuable Life has been long extended amidft all the temporal Blef- fings you enjoy, and the Chri- ftian T>EDICATION. ftianVertnesYoupravSllfe, may You at the Call of God find a gentle Difmiffion from Morta- lity, and afcend on High to meet Your deceafed Friend in Paradife. Nor can I fjppofe that any of the Inhabitants of that blifsfulReo;ion will fooner recognize Your glorify'd Spi- rit, or will falute Yourfirft Ap- pearance there with a more tender Senfe of mutual Satif- faclion. There may You join with Your beloved Philomela^ in paying celeftial Worfhip in exalted and unknown Forms, to her God, and Your God ; A 4. and DEDICATION. -and may the Harmony of the Place be aflifted by Your uni- .ted Songs to Jefus, your com- mon Saviour ! I A M, Madam, with great Sincerity and Efteem, Tour mo ft Faithful Newington, "^ "^ Sept. 29. »737- and Obedient Servants I. Watts. THE PREFACE. HE admirable Author of thefe devotional Papers has been in high EJleem amo7ig the h^genious and the Polite^ Jincefo many excellent Fruits of her Pen^ both i7t Verfe and Profe have appear d hi Publich She was early honoured un- der the feigned Name of Philomela before the World was allowed to htow Mrs. Elizabeth Singer by the Name draw?ifrom her Family^ or that of Mrs. Rowe which foe acquired by Ma^^riage. TH 0' many of her JVyitings that were publifUd in her Life-time dif- cover a pious a7td heave?tly T*e7nper^ and a warfn Zeal for Religio7t and Virtue ; yet fje chofe to C07iceal. the Devotions of her fleart till floe was got beyond the Cenfure and the Ap- plaufe ^ PREFACE. plaufe of Mortals. ^Twas enough that God^ who7n Jloe loved with ardent and fupr erne AffeEiion^ was TVitnefs to all her fecret and i7ttenfe Breathings after him. I N February laft he was pleafed to call her out of our World ^ ajid take her to himfelf Some time after her Deceafe thefe Manufcripts were tranf mitted to me^ all inclofed i7t one Sheet of Paper^ aitd direSied to me at Nevvington by her own Hand, ht the midjl of them I fou?id her Letter^ which intreated me to review them^ and commit them to the Prefs. "This Letter I have thought necejfary to fhew the TVorld^ ?tot fo much to dif- cover my Ri^ht topublifj thefe Papers^ as to let the Reader fee fomethi?tg more of that holy a7td heavenly Cha- raSier which fhe 7nai7itai7i d i7t an tmi- form Ma77ner both i77 Life a77d Death. ^7^1 S 710W ahnofl thirty Tears ago fnce I was honouf'd with her Ac- quaintarice^ 7ior could her great Mo- defy PREFACE. XI dejiy conceal all her Jhi?nng Graces and Acco7npliJbments ; but it is not my Province to give a particular Accoimt of this excellent JVo7nan who has blefs d and adorn d our Nation a?td our Age. I expeB^ her Temper^ her ConduSi^ and her Firtues will ha fet in a jujl and pleajing Light among the Memoirs of her Lifcj by fome near Relations^ to whom the Care of her poetical Pieces^ and her fa- miliar IjCtters is committed. THESE Devout Exercifes are animated with fuch Fire as feems to fpeak the La72guage of holy Paffwn^ a?td difcovers them to be the DiEiates of her Heart ; aitd thofe who were fa- vour d with her chief Intimacy will mofl readily believe it. The Style ^ Icon- fefs^ is raifed above that of common Me- ditation or Soliloquy ; but let it be remember d Jhe was no common Chrif- tian. As her Virtues were fublime^ fo her Ge?iius was bj^ight a?td fparkli?igy and the Vivacity of her Imaginatio?i had xii PREFACE. had a T'inEiure of the Mufe almojl from her Childhood. "This rnadz it natural to her to exprefs the in- ward Sentiments of her Soul in more exalted Language^ a?id to paint her own Ideas in Metaphor and Rapture 7iear a-kin to the DiBion of Poefy. THE Reader will here find a Spirit dwelli?ig in Fleflj^ elevated into divine TranfportSy co7tgenial to thofe of Angels and unbodied Minds. Her i7itenfe Love to her God kindles at every Hint^ and tra7fcends the Li- mits of Mortality. I fcarce ever met with any devotional Writings which give us an Kx ample of a Soul^ at f pe- dal Seafons^ fo far raifed above every thin^ that is not immortal a72d di- vi77e. Y RT foe is confciou^ of her Frail- ties too : She fo?neti7nes confejfes her Folly amd her Guilt in the Sight of God^ i7i the 77iofl affeEii77g La7iguage of a deep Hu7niliatio7t. ^Tis with a pathetick Se77fibility of her Weahtefy I a7id PREFACE. xHi mid in the Jlro?%geJl Languacre of Self-difplicency^ Jhe bewails her Of- fences againft her Creator a7td Re-- deemer\ and in her Intervals of Darknefsy fhe vents her painfulCom- plaints and Mourni7tgs for the Ab- fe7Ke of her higheft a?2d hefl beloved. L RT it be obferved^ that it was much the Fafhion^ even among fome Divines of Eminence in former Years^ to exprefs the Fervours of devout Love to our Saviour in the Style of the Song of Solomon : ^W / muft confefs that feveral of my Compofures in Verfe written in younger Life were led by thofe Examples unwarily into this Track. But if I may be per knitted to fpeak the Senfe of maturer Acre^ I ca7t hardly think this the happiefl La77guage in which Chnjlians fnould generally difcover their warm Senti- ments of Religio7i^ f7tce the clearer and 7norefpiritual Revelations of the New Tefa7nent. Yet fill it muft be ow7id^ there are fome Souls favour d wii!^ ^v PREFACE. nsotth fuch beatifying Vijits from Hea- {t-5^.^^H^^ I. Supreme Love to God. H Y, O my God, mufi this mortal Structure put fo great a Separation between my Soul and thee? I am furrounded with thy Effence, yet 1 cannot perceive thee \ I follow thee, and trace thy Foot- fteps in Heaven arid Earth, yet I cannot over- take thee ; thou art before me, and I cannot reach thee ; and behind me, and I perceive thee not. B O 34 Devout Exercises I. O THOU, whom unfeen, Hove, by what powerfal Influence doft thou attrad: my Soul ? The Eye has not feen, nor the Ear heard, nor has it entered into the Heart of Man to conceive, what thou art ; and yet I love thee beyond all that mine Eye has feen, or my Ear heard, beyond all that my Heart can compre- hend. Thou dwelleft in Heights of Glory, to which no human Thought can foar, and yet thou art more near and intimate to my Soul than any of the Objedls of Senfe. Thefe Ears have never heard thy Voice, and yet I am better acquainted with thee, and can rely on thee with more Confidence, than on the deareft Friend I have on Earth. My Heart cleaves to thee, O Lord, as its only Refuge, and finds in thee a fecret and conftant Spring of Confolation. I fpeak to thee with the utmoft Confidence, and think thy Being my greateft Happinefs. The Re- flection on thy Exiftence and Greatnefs recre- ates my Spirits, and fills my Heart with Ala- crity \ my Soul overflows with Pleafure, I re- joice, I triumph in thy independant BlelTed- nefs, and abfolute Dominion. Reign, O my God, forever, glorious and uncontrourd. I, a Worm of the Earth, would join my Aficnt with the infinite Orders above, with all T. of the W'E, AKT. 3 J all thy flaming Miniftcrs who rejoice in thy Kingdom and Glory. Thd 7iot "With the??jy thy happier Race, allow'- ^ To view the bright imveiVd Diviftity ; (By no audacious Glance from mortal Eyes^, Tbofe myjlick Glories are to be prof and) But yet I feel the fame immortal Flame ^ jj., id love thee^ tho unfeen, I LOVE thee -Thus far I c^n fpeak, but all the reft is unutterable ; and I muft leave the pleafing Tale untold till I can talk in the Language of Immortality : and then I'll begin the tranfporting Story, which fhall never come to an End, but be ftill and ftill beginning : for thy Beauties, O thou faireft of ten thoufand, will ftill be new, and fhall kindle frefli Ardor in my Soul to all Eternity^ The facred Flame fhall rife, nor find any Limits till thy Perfedlions find a Period. I LOVE thee, and O thou that knoweft- all things, read the Characters that Love has drawn on my Heart; What Excel- lence but thine in Heaven and Earth could raife fuch Afpirations of Soul,fuchfubHn;e and fervent Affeftions as thofe I feel ? Wliat could 36 Devout Exercises L fix my Spirit but boundlefs Perfeftion ? What IS there elfe for whofe fake I could defpife all created Glory ? why am I not at reft here among fenfible Enjoyments? Whence a- rife thefe importunate Longings, thefe infi- nite Defires ? Why does not the compleat Creation fatisfy, or at leaft delude me with a Dream of Happinefs ? Why do not the Obje(5ls of Senfe awake a more ardent Senti- ment than things diftant and invifible ? Why (liould I, who fay to Corruption^ Thou art my Father^ afpire after a Union with the im- menfe Divinity ? You Angels of God, that behold his Fac«e, explain to me the facred Myftery ; tell me how this heavenly Flame began, unriddle its wondrous Generation ." Who hath ani- mated this mortal Flame with celeftial Fire, and given a Clod of Earth this divine Am- bition ? What could kindle it but the Breath of God, which kindled up my Soul ? And to thee, its amiable Original, it afcendsj it breaks through all created ^PerfecSion, and keeps on its reftlefs Courfe to the firft Pat- tern of Beauty. Ye fiow'ry Varieties of the Earth, and you fparkling Glories of the Skies, your Blan- tliihnu-nts arc vain, whije I purfue an Ex- cellence I. of the Heart. 37 cellence that cafls a Reproach on all your Glory. I would fain clofe my Eyes on all the various and lovely Appearances you pre- fent, and would open them on a brighter Scene. I have Defires which nothing vifible can gratify i to which no material things are fuitable. O when fhall I find Objecfts more entirely agreeable to my intelledlual Facul- ties ? My Soul fprings forward in purfuit of a diftant Good, whom I follow by fome faint Ray of Light, which only glimrners by fliort Intervals before me. Oh when will it difperfe the Clouds, and break out in full Splendor on my Soul ? But what will the open Vilion of thy Beauties effeft, if while thou art but faintly imagined, I love thee with fuch a facred Fer- vour? To what bleffed Heights fhall my Ad- miration rife, when I fhall behold thee in full Perfedlion ^ when I fhall fee thee as thou art exalted in Majefly, and compleat in Beauty ? How fhall I triumph then in thy Glory, and in the Privileges of my own Being ? What in- effable Thoughts will rife to find myfelf united to the all-fufHcient Divinity, by Ties which the Sons of Men have no Names to exprefs, by an Engagement that the Revo- lution of eternal Years fliall not diffolve ? B 3 The 3 8 Devout Exercises L The League of Nature fliall be broken, and the Laws of the mingled Elements be can- ceird 3 but m.y Relation to the Almighty God ihall ftand fix'd and unchangeable as his own Exiftence : Nor Life^ nor Deaths nor Angels^ nor Frificipalities^ 7ior Poicers, nor things prefent^ nor things to comc^ JJjall ever feparate me from his Love, Triumph, O my Soul, and rejoice ; look forward beyond the Period of all terreftrial things : Look beyond ten thoufand Ages of celeftial Bleilednefs, look forward ftill, and take an immcafurable Profped: -, prefs on and leave unnumber'd Ages behind, Ages of inef- fable Peace and Pkafure ; plunge at once into the Ocean of Blifs, and call Eternity itfelf thy own. There are no Limits to theProfped of my Joy ; it runs parallel with the Duration of the infinite Divinity: My Blifs is without jbounds 5 O when fhall the full Polieirion of }t commence ? IL rioe II. of the He a rt. 39 IL T%eTrtah d?td Goodnefs of God. JCNgravd as in eternal Brafs, The mighty Promife JJnnes ; Nor can the Powers of Darknefs raze Thofe everlafling Li?2es, ThefacredWordof Grace is fir ong As that which built the Skies > TChe Vcice that rolls the Stars ahng Speaks all the Promifes. And they all are built on the immuta- ble Truth and Goodnefs of thy Nature: Thou doft not fpeak at random like vain Man ; but whatever thou haft engag'd to perform, is the Refult of eternal Counfel and Defign. Thou haft utter'd nothing that thou can'ft fee occafion to alter on a fecond Re- view : Thou canft promife nothing to thy own Damage, nor be a Lofer by the utmoft Liberality. Thou art every way qualified to make good thy Engagements by the Ful- nefs of thy Riches and Power. Nor haft thou any Necefiity to flatter thy Creatures, or to fay kinder things to them than B 4 thou 40 Devout Exercises II. thou meaneft to fulfil. Miferable Man can jbring no Advantage to thee, nor has he any thing to claim from thee. By what Bene- fit has he prevented thee? By what Right pan he demand the leaft of thy Favouf s ? Thy Engagements are all free and uncon- ilrain'd, founded on thy own Beneficence, and not on thp Merits of thy Creature. While I confider this, my Expedlations rife, I fet no Limits to my Hopes : I look up with Confidence, and call thee my Father y and with^ a humble Faith, I claim every Advan- tage that tender Name imports. My Heart confides in thee with Stedfaftnefs and Ala- crity ; Fear and Diftruft are inconfiftent with my Thoughts of the Beneficence of thy Na- ture. Every Name and Attribute by which tjipu haft reveaVd thyfelf to Man, confirms ipy Faith. Thy Life, thy Being is engaged : I n)ay as well queftion thy Exiftence, as thy Faithfalnefs : As lure as thou art, thou art iuil and true. The Proteftations of the rpoft faithful Friend I have, cannot give me half the Confolation that thy Promifes give me. I hear vain Man with Diffidence, I bid piy 5ouI bcvrarc of truAing falfe Mortality ; but III. of the Heart. 41 but I hear thy Voice with Joy and full Af- iiirance. Thy Words are not writ in Sand, nor fcat- ter'd by the fleeting Winds ; but fhall ftand in force when Heaven and Earth (hall be no more. Eternal Ages fhall not diminifh their Efficacy, nor alter what the Mouth of the Lord hath fpoken. I believe, I believe with the moft perfe<3; AflTent : I know that thou arfy and that thou art a Rewarder of them that diligently feek thee 5 I feel the Evidence, for thou haft not left thyfelf without Witnefs in my Heart. III. Longing after the Enjoyment of God. MY God, to thee my Sighs afcend, e^ very Complaint I make, ends with thy Name : I paufe, I dwell on the Sound^ I fpeak it over again, and find that all my Cares begin and end in thee. I long to be- hold the fupreme Beauty, I pant for the fair Original of all that is lovely, for Beauty that is yet unknown^ and for intelledlual Pleafures vet untafted. •' ' My A 2 Devout Exercises IIL My Heart afpires, my Wifhes fly beyond the Bounds of Creation, and defpife all that Mortality can prefent me v/ith. I was form'd for celeftial Joys, and find myfelf capable of the Entertainments of Angels. Why may I not begin my Heaven below, and tafte at leaft of the Springs of Pleafure that flow from thy Right-hand for ever ? Should I drink my fill, thofe Fountains are ftillexhauftlefs; Millions of happy Souls quench their infinite Defires there : Millions of happy Orders of Beings gaze on thy Beau- ty, and are made Partakers of thy BlefTed- nefs ; but thou are ftill undiminilh'd. No Li- berality can wafte the Store of thy Perfection; it has flow'd from Eternity, and runs for tver frefh, and why muft I periih for Want ? My thirfly Soul pines for the Waters of Life: Oh! who will refrefli me with the pleafurable Draught ? How long fliall I wan- der in this defart Land, where every Profpedl is wafte and barren ? I look round me in vain, and figh ftill unfatisfy'd: Oh h who will lead me to the ftill Waters, and make me repofe in green Paftures, where the Weary are for ever at reft ? How tedious are the Hours of Expedtation ? ComCy r III. of the Heart. 43 Come, Lord, f?jy Head doth burn, 77iyHeart isfick^ While thou dojl ever^ ever J} ay ; Tl:y kng deferring wounds me to the ^licky My Spirit gcifpeth Night and Day : Ofiew thyfelf to me. Or take me up to thee. Dispatch thy Commiffions; give mc my Work, and Activity to perform it, and let me as a Hireling fulfil my Day. Lord, 'tis enough : What am I better than my Fa- thers ? they are dead, and I am mortal. Tm but a Stranger and a Pilgrim here In thefe wild Regio?2S, wandering and forlorn -, Rejllefs andfighingfor my native Home, Longingto reach 7ny weary Space of Life, Andtofidfilmy Taf^. Oh ! haf the Hour ' Of jfoy andfweet Repofe. Tranfporting Hope I Lord, here I am waiting for thy Com- mands, attending thyPleafure; O fpeakand incline my Ear to hear -, give me my Work, let me finifh it, and gain my Difmiflion from this Body of Sin and Death -, this hated Clog of Error and Guilty of Corruption and Vanity. Oh ! 44 Devout Exercises HI. Oh ! let me drop this Load, and bid thefc Scenes of Guilt a final Adieu. I have waited for thy Salvation^ O Lord - when wilt thou let me into thy holy Habi- tation ? How long (hall I pine at this Diflance from thee ? What can I fpeak to fhew thee my Pain, to utter my Anguifh, when I fear the Lofs of my God ? Oh ! fpeak an af- furing Word, and confirm my Hope. T^ranfporting Moment ! when wilt thou appear^ To crown my Hopes ^ and ba?iij}j all my Fear f Again, O my Father, and my eternal Friend, I breathe out my Requefts to thee in this Land of Fatigue and Folly ! What is this Life but a forry tirefome Round, a Cir- cle of repeated Vanities ? Happinefs has been never feen in it fince Sin and Folly entered : All is empty Appearance, or vain Labour, or painful Vexation. Siiffic'd with Life, my languid Spirits faint ^ And fain would be at rejl. Oh I let me enter Thofef acred Seats, a?id after all the Toil Of Lifcy begin an everlajling Sabbath, Yet again, O Lord, I a{k leave to tell thee, I have waited for thy Salvation, and hourly IV. of lie Heart. 45 hourly languifh'd after the Habitations of my God. My Heart grows fick, and I almoft expire under thefe Delays: What have I here to keep me from thee ? What to reheve the tedious Hours of Abfence? I have pronounced all below the Sun, Vanity and Vexation, all infipid and burthenfome. Amidft Health and Plenty, Friends and Re- putation, thou art my only Joy, my higheft Wifh, and my fupreme Delight. On thee my Soul fixes all her Hopes j there I reft in a celeftial Calm ! Oh ! let it not be broken with earthly ObjecSs ; let me live unmolefted with the Cares or Delights of Senfe. Oh ! let meJJce From all the Worlds and live alone /6? Th ee. !^^^i^^^^^^^^^f^^^*^^^^fS2P»^^^ IV. God my ftcpreme^ my only Hope* WHY do I addrefs thee, my God, with no more Confidence ? Why do I in- dulge thefe Remains of Unbelief, and har- bour thefe Returns of Infidelity and Diftruft ? Can 46 Devout Exercises IV. Can I furvey the Earth, can I gaze on the Strudure of the Heavens, and alk if thoii art able to dehver ? Can I call in quefllon thy Ability to fuccour me, when I confider the general and particular Inftances of thy Good- nefs and Power? One Age to another, in long Succeffion, hath convey 'd the Records of thy Glory ; In all Generations thou hajl bee?i our Dwelling-place^ my Fathers triijied in thee^ and were deliver d. They have en- couraged me, my own Experience has en- couraged me to trufl: in thee forever. The Sun may fail to rife, and Men in vain exped: its Light ; but thy Truth, thy Faithfulnefs cannot fail : The Courfe of Na- ture may be revers'd, and all be Chaos again j but thou art immutable, and can'ft not by any Change deceive the Hopes of them that truft in thee. I adore thy Power, and fubfcribe to thy Goodnefs and Fidelity, and what far- ther Objection would my Unbelief raife ? Is any thing too hard for God to accomplifh ? Can the united Force of Earth and Hell refift his Will ? Great Gody how wide thy G lories JJjine ! How broad thy Kingdom ^ how divi?2e ! Nature and Miracle^ and Fate and Chance are thine ^ T h e R e- IV. of t/je He ART. 47 Therefore I apply my felf immediate- ly to thee, and renounce all the Terror and all the Confidence that may arife from Hea- ven or Earth befides. Not from the Duji 7ny Joys or Sorrows fpring i Let all the baleful Plaiietsfhed "Their miJigled Curfes round my Head y Their mingled Curfes Idefpife^ Let but the great, tlo eternal Ki?ig, Look thro the Clouds, andblefs ?newith his Eyes, Let him blefs me, and I (hall be blefs'd ; blefs'd without Referve or Limitation j blefs'd in my going out, and coming in ; in my fit- ting down, and rifing up; blefs'd in Time, and blefs^d to all Eternity. That BleflTing from thy Lips will influence the whole Crea- tion, and attend me wherever I am. It (hall go before me as a leading Light, and follow me as my protefting Angel. When Hie down, it will cover me, I fliall reft beneath the Sha- dov/ of the Moft High, and dwell fefely in the Secrets of his Tabernacle. Thy 48 Devout Exercises IV^ Thy Kingdom rukth over all, O Lord, and thou dojl accordmg to thy Will in the Armies ofHeavefi^ and a^nong the Inhabitants of the Earth : I confefs and acknowledge thy Providence. The w^ays of Man are not at his own difpofal, but all his Goings are ordered by thee ; all Events are in thy Hands, and thou only can ft fucceed or difappoint his Hopes. If thou blow on his Defigns, they are for ever blafted ; if thou blefs them, i^ei- ther Earth nor Hell can hinder their Succefs • Therefore I apply myfelf immediately to theci for not all created Power canaffiftme without thee. Hence from my Hearty ye Idols, fee, Te founding Names of Vanity I No more my I'ojigue fiall facrifce To Chance and Nature , Tales and Lies -, Creatures without a God can yield me ?io Supplies, Not all the Power of Men on Earth, nor Angel, nor Saint in Heaven, can help or relieve me in the Icaft Exigence, if my God hide himfelf and ftand afar off from me. Second Caufes are all at thy Diredion, and cannot aid me till commiffion'd by thee. Lord^ VI. of Jtie He ART. ^9 LorJ^ when my thoughtful Soulfurnjeys Fire^ Air and Earthy and Stars and Seas^^ I call them all thy Slaves ; CommiJJtond by my Fathers Will, Poifonjhallaire, or Balms Jh all kill j Vernal Suns ^ or Zephyrs ^r^^//j May burn or blajl the Plants to Death T'hatfiarp December y^'u^i. What can Winds or Planets hoajl^ But a precarious Power ? ^he Sun is all in Darknefs lofly ^FroJlJI:allbe Fire, and Fire be Frojl, When be appoints the Hour, At thy Command Nature and Necef- fity are no more ; all things are alike eafy to a God: Speak but thou the Word, and my Deiires are granted : Say, Let there be Light, and there (hall be Light. Thou canft look me into Peace, when the Tumult of Thoughts raife a Storm within. Bid my Soul be ftill, and all its Tempeft Ihall obey thee. I DEPEND only on thee 5 do thou fmile, and all the World may frown : Do thou iucceed my Affairs, and I fliall fear no Ob- ftqicle that Earth or Hell can put in my way, C Thou CO Devout Exercises IV. Thou only art the Objeft of my Fear, and all my Delires are diredted to thee. Human Things have loft their Being and their Names, and vanifli into nothing before thee ; they are but Shades and Difguifes to vail the aftive Divinity. Oh ! let me break thro* all thefe Separations, and fee and con- fefs the great, the governing Caufe. Let no Appearance of created things, hov^ever fpe- cious, hide thee from my View: Let me look thro' all to thee, nor caft a Glance of Love or Hope below thee. With a holy Contempt let me furvey the ample Round of the Creation, as lying in the Hollow of thy Hand, and every Being in Hea- ven and on Earth as unmoveable by the moft potent Caufe in Nature, till commiffion'd by thee to do me Good or Hurt. Oh ! let thy Hand be with me to keep me from Evil, and let me abide under the Shadow of the Almighty : I (hall be fecure in thy Pa- vilion. To thee I fly for Shelter from all the Ills of Mortality. V. God V. ofdeHEAKt. 51 V. God a prefent Help^ and ever near. THOU waft found of me, O my God, when I fought thee not, and wilt thou fly me when I feek thee ? Am I giving my Breath to the Wind, and fcattering my Petitions in the Air ? Is it a vain thing to call upon God ? and is there no Profit in crying to the Almighty ? Art thou a God afar off^ and not near at Hand ? Is there any Place exempt from thy Prefence? any Diftance whence my Cries cannot reach thee ! Can any Darknefs hide me from thy Eyes? or is there a Corner of the Creation unvifited by thee ? Doft thou not fill Heaven and Earth, and am I not furrounded by thy Immen- fity? Are myDefires unknown to thee? or is there a Thought in my Heart conceal'd from thee ? Doft not thou that haft form'd the Ear, hear? Canft thou forget the Work of thy own Hands ? Or retir'd far in the Heavens, full of thy own Happinefs, canft thou leave thy Creation to Mifery and Dif- order, helplefs and hopelefs ? Are the Ways of Man at his own Difpofal, and his Paths C 2 undi- ? 52 Devout Exercises V, undireded by thee ? Is calling on the living God no more than worfhipping a dumb Idol ? Canft thou, like them, di%-)point and mock thy Adorers ? Art thou unacquainted with the Extent of thy own Power, that thou fhouldft promife beyond thy Ability to perform ? Or art thou as a Man^ that JI:otiId/i lie ; or the Son of Man thatflmildll repent ? Is thy Faithfulnefs un- certain, and thy Power precarious ? Are thofe Perfedions imaginary for which Men adore thee, and thy gracious Names infignificant Titles ? Do the Children of Men in vain put their Trujl under the Shadow of thy Wings ? Art not thou a prefent Help in the Time of Trouble^ and is there no Security in the fecret Places of the Moft High ? Whither then iliall I look in my Diftrefs? To whom fliall I dired: my Prayer ? From whom fhall I expedt Relief, if there is no Help in God for me ? B (J T, Oh ! what Unrighteoufnefs have my Fathers ever found in thee? What In- juftice can I charge thee with ? What Breach of Truth, or Want of Pity ? Have the Re- cords of thy Adlions ever been ftain'd wdth the Breach of Faithfulnefs ? Art thou not mv only Hope, and my long-experienc'd Sun- VI. of the Vi^ avlT. 53 Support? Have I ever found Help from the Creatures when thou haft fail'd me ? Have I, or can I have, a greater Certainty than thy Word to depend on ? Can any other Power defend or deliver like thee ? Thou art a Rock, and thy Work is perfe5i, for all thv Ways are Judgment : A God of Truth, and without Iniquity y jujl and right art thou. With my laft Breath I will witnefs to thy Truth and Faithfulnefs, and declare thy Good- nefs to the Children of Men, VI. God an All-fufictent Good^ and my ofily Happinefs. TX/HT is my Heart fo far from thee^ My God, my chief Delight ? TVhy are my Thoughts no more by Day With thee, no more by Night ? Why jhould my foolijh PaJJions rove ? Where canfuch Sweetnefs be As I have tajied in thy Love^ As I have found in thee ? C 3 Where 54 Devout Exercises VL Where can I hope to meet fuch Joys as thy Smiles have given me ? Where can I find Pleafure fo fincere and unallay'd ? When I have enjoy'd the Light of thy Countenance, and the Senfe of thy Love, has not all my Soul been fiU'd ? Have I found any Want or Emptinefs ? Has there been any Room left for Defire, or any Profped: beyond, befides the more perfec!!: Enjoyment of my God? Have not all the Glories of the World been darkned, and turn'd into Blacknefs and Defor- mity ? How poor how contemptible have they appeared ? Or rather have they not all difappear'd and vanifh'd as Dreams and Sha- dows in the Noon of Day, ^nd under the Blaze of Sun-beams ? I HAVE never found Satisfaffion in any thing but in God ^ why then do I wander from him ? why do I leave the Fountain of living Water for broken Cifterns? why do I abandon the full Ocean in fearch of (hallow Streams ? What Account can I give for Folly like this? I can promife myfelf nothing from the Creature ; thofe Expeftations fhall de^ ceive me no more. 'Tis thou, my God, thou art the only Objed of my Hopes and Defires \ *tis thou only that canft make me happy. If VI. of the He A KT. 55 I F thou frown, my Being is a Curfe : Thy Indignation is Hell with all its Terrors. Let me never feel that, and I defy all things elfe to make me miferable. I feem indepen- dant on all Nature, to thee only I apply my- felf. Hear me, thou beneficent Author of my Being, thou Support of my Life, to thee I dired; my Wiihes, thofe Defires which thou wilt approve, while I afk but the Happinefs I was created to enjoy. Oh ! fix all my Ex- pectation on thee, and free me from this Levi- ty and laconftancy. Look gently down^ Almighty Grace^ Prifon me round in thy Embrace ; Pity the Heart that would be thine^ And let thy Power my hove confine. Suffer me never to ftart from thee ; fuch a Confinement were fweeter than Liberty : TChy Toke is eafy^ and thy Burden light, I fhall blefs the Chain that binds me to thee. Oh ! give me fuch a View of thy Beauty as fhall fix my volatile Heart for ever ; fuch a View as fhall determine all its Motions, and be a conflant Conviftion how unreafonable it is to wander from thee. C 4 Is ^6 iDevout Exercises Vh Is It that I relifli any thing beyond thy Love ? Oh ! no. I appeal even to thee, who canfl not be deceiv'd, and knoweft the in- tnoft Secrets of my Soul : Thou knoweft where the Balance of my Love falls, and that my V/andrings are not deliberate -, that 'tis not by Choice that I forfake thee. I grieve^ 1 figh for my Folly > lliouldft thou forgive ^'.e. V can never forgive myfelf, for I know .o incxcufable. I WANT nothing when I am poflefs'd of thee y without thee I want all things. Thou art the Centre of all my Paffions ; I have no Kope but what is thine, no Joy but what flows from thee *. my greateft Fears are thofe of loiing thee -, my inmoft Care is to fecure thy Favour. This is the Subjeft of my deep- eft Anxiety : Every Sigh I breathe ends in thy Name, and that lov'd Name alone allays every Anguiili of my Soul, and calms its wildeft Tempefts. From thy Frowns or Favour all my Joys or Sorrows fpring ; thy Frowns can make me infinitely miferable, thy Favour can make me infinitely blcfTed. I can defy Hell, and fmile in the Face of Death, whilft I can call thee mi?7t\ M V God ! ftill let me blefs the Sound, and part with all tijings ratlier than re- nonrsce VIL ^//5^ Heart. 57 nounce my Propriety in thee : Let me hold it to my lafl Breath, and claim it with my expiring Sighs. Secure of thee nothing can terrify my Soul ; all is peaceable and ferene within, e- ternal Love and immortal Pleafure : I deiire no more ; Imagination flops here, and all my Wifhes are loft in eternal Plenty. My God ! more cannot be afked, and with lefs I fhould be infinitely miferable. The King- doms of the Skies fliould not buy my Title to thee and thy Love : The Bleffednefs of all Creatures is complete here, for God him- felf is blefled in himfelf for even What can 1 add^ for all my Words are faint ^ Celejiial Love no Eloquence can paint ? No more can be in mortal Sounds exprefsdy But vaji Eternity Jfoall tell the rejl, VIL A Covenant with God. INcomprehenfible Being, who fearchefi the Hearty and trieft the Rei?is of the Children of Men^ thou knoweft my Since- rity, and my Thoughts are all unveiled to thee ; 58 Devout Exercises VII. thee : I am furrounded with thine Immen- fity ; thou art a prefent, tho' inviiible Wit- nefs of the folemn Affair I am now engaged in. I am now taking hold of thy Strength^ that I may make Peace with thee^ and entring into Articles with the Almighty God: Thefe are the happy Days long fince predicted, when one JJ: all fay ^ lam the Lord's^ and another Jlo all call hifnfelf by the Name of Ifrael, and am- ther ftdall fuhfcribe with his Hand to the Lord-, and / will be their God^ and they Jhall be my Sons and my "Daughters^ faith the Lord Je- hovah. With the moft thankful Sincerity I take hold on this Covenant, as 'tis more fully manifefted and explained in thy Gofpel by Jefus Chmjl 5 and humbly accepting thy Pro- pofals, I bind myfelf to thee by afacred and everlafting Obligation. By a free and deli- berate Action, I do here ratify the Articles which were made for me in my Baptifm into the Name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit j I religioufly devout myfelf to thy Service, and entirely fubmit to thy Con- dud:. I renounce the Glories and Vanities of the World, and chufe thee as my Happinefs, my fupreme Felicity and everlafting Portion. I make no Article with thee for any thing belides : VII. ^/^^ Heart. 59 befides : Deny or give me what thou wilt, I will never repine while my principal Trea- fure is fecure. This is my deliberate, my free and fincere Determination ; a Deter- mination, which, by thy Grace, I will never retraft. Oh ! thou, by whofe Power alonelfhall be able to ftand. Put thy Fear in my Hearty that I may never depart from thee : Let not the World, with all its Flatteries ; nor Death, nor Hell, with all their Terrors, force me to violate this facred Vow. Oh ! let me never live to abandon thee, nor draw the impious Breath that would deny thee. And now let furrounding Angels wit- nefs for me, that I folemnly devout all the Powers and Faculties of my Soul to thy Ser- vice; and when I prefumptuoufly employ any of the Advantages thou haft given me, to thy Difhonour, let them teftify againft me, ^nd let my own Words condemn me. Elizabeth Rowe. Thus have I fubfcrib'd to thy gracious Propofals, and engaged my felf to be the Lord's : And now let the Malice of Men, and the Rage of Devils, combine againft me, I can defy all their Stratagems \ for God him- felf 6o Devout Exercises VllL felf is become my Friend, yefus is my all- fufficien^ Saviour, and the Spirit of God, I truft, will be my Sandlifier and my Com- forter. O HAPPY Day! tranfporting Moment! The brighteft Period of my Life! Heaven with all its Light fmiles on thee : What glo- rious Mortal can now excite my Envy ? What Scene to tempt my Ambition could the whole Creation difplay ? Let Glory call me with het exalted Voice ; let Pleafure, with a fofter Elo- quence, allure me -, the World in all its Splen- dour appears but a Trifle, while the infinite God is my Portion. He is mine by as fure a Title as eternal Veracity can confer : The Right is unqueftionable, the Conveyance un- alterable. The Mountains fhall be removed, and the Hills be diflfolv'd, before the ever- lafting Obligation fhall be cancell'd. VIII. y^ Tha72k-Offering for favtng Grace. TVLefs the Lord^ 0 my Soul, and all that is within me blefs his holy Name : Blefs the Lord, and forget not all his Benefits, who re- deemeth VIII. of the 'Rv.Av^r. 6i deemeth thy Life from DeftruElion^ and crown-- eth thee with Lovijig-kindnefs^ and tender Mer-^ cy ; who brought thee out of the Mire and Clay, and fet thy Feet upon a Rock ; who broke thy Fetters, and freed thee from the mi- ferable Bondage of Sin. I lay, a wretched Slave, pleas'd with my Chains, and fond of my Captivity, fatally deluded and undone, till Love, almighty Love, refcued me. Bleft Eifed of unmerited Grace ! I fhall Hand for ever an illuftrious Inftance of boundlefs Mercy : To that I muft entirely afcribe my Salvation, and thro' all the Ages of Eternity ril rehearfe the Wonders of redeeming Love, ^nd tell to liftening Angels what it has done for my Soul. Illfing the endlefs Miracles of Love ; For ever that my lofty Theme Jhall prove. My glorious Creator, why did I employ thy Thoughts before I had a Being ? Why from all Eternity was an Immortality defigned me, and my Birth allotted me in a Land illumi- nated with the Rays of facred Light ? I might have been invoking the Powers of Hell with deteftable Ceremonies, inftead of adoring the omnipotent God. But when thoufand$ 62 Devout Exercises VIIL thoufands are loft in thefe Delufions, why am I thus gracioufly diftinguiih'd ? Inftead of being born among the fliamefi^l Vices of im- pious Parents, and an Heir to their Curfes, why am I entitled to the Bleffing of religious Anceftors ? Why, when I was incapable of Choice, was I devoted to the God that keep^ Covenant and Mercy to a thoufand Generations of them that fear hirn ? Why, when I knew thee not, didft thou fuftain me ? But oh ! why, when I knew thee, and rebell'd againft thee, why didft thou fo long fuffer my Ingratitude ? Why did thy watchful Providence perpetually furroundme, crofting all the Methods I took to undo my felf ? Why was I not curft with my own Wiflies, and left to the quiet Poffeflion of thofe Vanities I delighted in; thofeToys which I fooliflily prefer'd to all the Treafures of thy Love ? Why didft thou purfue me with the Offers of thy Favour when I fled thee with fuch Averfton ; and had fled thee for ever, if thou hadft not compelled me to return ? Why did thy Spirit ftrive fo long with an obftinate Heart, which refifted all its Motions, and turned thy Patience and Long-Suffering into Provocation and Guilt? Why am I not undone by thofe pleafing Snares in which I have VIII. (?/* /^e He ART. 63 have feen fo many deluded Wretches perifli ? Like them I defpife the unfearchable Riches of thy Grace ; with them I had been content to fliare the forry Portion and Pleafures of this World, if thou had'ft let me alone, and I fhould never have enquired after thee > but v^^hy waft thou found of one that fought thee not ? O why, but becaufe thou wilt be merciful to whom thou wilt be merciful ? Therefore again with Aftonifliment and Delight I look back on the Methods of thy Grace ^ and again I conlider myfelf loft in an Abyfs of Sin and Mifery ; when there was no Eye to pity me, no Hand but thine to affift me, thou madeft it then the Time of Love. Never was Grace more free and furprizing than thine is ; never was there a more obftinate Heart than mine \ and never fuch unconquerable Love as thine. How glo- rioufly has it triumphed over my rebellious Faculties ? How freely has it cancell'd all my Guilt ? Could I have made the leaft Pretence to Merit, or have challeng'd any thing from thee, the Benefit had been lefs exalted 3 had there been any Foundation for human Pride, my corrupt Pleart would foon have taken the Advantage, and have robb'd thee of thy Ho- nour, 64 Devout Exercises VIIL nour, by afcribing the glorious Work to the Strength of my own Reafon, or a natural Tendency to Virtue \ but here my Vanity is for ever filenc'd. I am loft in the boundlefs Abyfs. O Height ! O Depth ! O Length and Breadth immeafurable ! How unfearch^ able are thy JVays^ Almighty Love, and thy Path^pajljindi?2g out ? Let me here begin my eternal Song, and afcribe Salvation and Honour, Dominion and Majefty, to him that Jits on the Throne, and to the hamb for ever, who has lov'd me, and ranfom'd me with his Blood j ranfom'd me from a voluntary Bondage, from the mo ft vile and hopelefs Captivity, a Captivity from which nothing but that unvaluable Purchafe could have redeem'd me. " Lififiite Love ! Ah7iighty Grace ? " Stand in amaze, ye 7^ oiling Skies : Bring hither your celeftial Harps, ye bene- ficent Beings, who amidft the Height of your Happinefs exprefs a kind Regard for Man : Teach me the Language of Paradice, the Strains of Immortality. But oh ! 'tis all too feeble, the Tongues of Seraphim can- not utter what I owe my Redeemer : From what IX. of t/>e Heart. 65 what Mifery, my adorable Saviour, haft thou refcued me ? From Error, from Sin, from Snares and Death, from infernal Chains, eter- nal Ilorrour, and the Blacknefs of Darknefs for ever. Nor here my glorious Benefa(flor ftay*d ; but ftill went on to magnify the Riches of his Grace, and entitled me to an endlefs Inheri- tance, and an immortal Crov^n ; to the Frui- tion of God, and the unutterable Joys that flow from his Prefence, Myjlenous Depths of boiindlefs Love My Admiration raife : O Gody thy Name exalted Jia?2ds Abo'i^e my highejl Praije, IX. Evidence of Jtnvere Love to God. IF I love thee not, my bleffed God, I know not what I love : If I am uncertain of this, I am uncertain of my Exiftence : If I love thee not, what is the Meaning of thefe pathetick Expreffions, My God, My All! D thou 66 Devout Exercises IX. «. thou Spring of my Life, and Fountain of my Happinefs ! my gf eat Reward, and my exceeding Joy! the eternal Objed: of my Love, and fupreme Felicity of my Nature ! Does not my Heart attend my Lips in all this Language ? How can this be, if my Soul does not love thee ? O MY God, if I love thee not, what is the Meaning of this conftant Uneafinefs at thy Abfence? From whence proceeds this painful Anxiety of Mind about thy Love, and all thefe intenfe, thefe reftlefs Defires after thee ? Why are all the Satisfaftions of Life infipid without thee ? Without my God what are Riches, and Honours, and Pleafuresto me? I fhould efteem the Poffeffion of the World but a Trifle, or rather my eternal Damage, if it muft be purchafed with the Lofs of thy Favour. Thy Benignity is better than Life, and the Moments in which I enjoy a Senfe of thy Love, are the only happy Intervals of my Life. *Tis then I live ; 'tis then I am truly blefs'd: 'Tis then I look down with Contempt on the little Amufements of the World, and pity them that want a Tafte for thefe exalted Pleafures. How calm, how peaceful in thofe Seafons are all the Regions of my Soul! I have enough. IX; t)f the VL^A'^r. 67 enough, I afk no more. Can they languifh for the Stream, who drink at the overflowing Fountain ? I have all the World and more, I have Heaven itfelf irl thee : In thee I aril completely and fecurely blefs'd, and can de- fy the Malice of Earth and Hell to (hake the Foundation of my Happinefs, while thou dofl whifper thy Love to my Soul. O bleffed Stability of Heart ! O fublime Satisfadlion ! Haft thou not told me that thou art mine by an inviolable Engagement, when my Soul de- voted itfelf fincerely to thee ? Does not thy Word affure me, that the Mountains Jh all de^ fart, and the Hills be removd; but thy Kindnefs jhall not depart, itor the Covena7it of thy Peace be broken ? Hast not thou terminated my Wifhes, O Lord, inthyfelf, and fix^d my wandring De- fires ? Is it for Riches or Honour, for Length of Days, or Pleafure, that I follow thee with daily Importunities ? Thou knoweft thefe are not the Subjedt of my rcftlefs Petitions : Do I ever balance thefe Toys with thy Favour ? Oh no : One Smile of thine obfcures all their Glory. When thou doft blefs my retir'd De- votions with thy Prefence, I can wink all cre- ated Beauty into Blacknefs. When I meet thee in my folitary Contemplations, with D 2 what 68 Devout Exercises IX. what Contempt do I look back on the leflen- ing World. How dazling is thy Beauty ! how divine ! How dim the Liijhe of the World to thine I How dull are its Entertainments to the Pleafure of converfing with thee ? Oh ftay, in thole happy Moments, cries my fatisfy'd Scul iS/^v, ;«v Beloved^ with tne here : Stay till the Morning-ftar appear 5 Stay till the dujky Shadows Jiy Before the Days illujlrious Eye. Oh ! ftay till the gloomy Night of Life is paft, and Eternity dawn on my Soul. There's nothing in this barren Place to entertain me when thou art gone : I can relifh nothing below after thefe celeflial Banquets. If I love thee not, what's the meaning of this Impatience to be with* thee? My Soul lo72geth^ yea^ fai?tteth^ for the Courts of the Lord', when fhall I come and appear before thee ? Oh ! that I had the Wings of a Dove ; for then would I fly away^ and he at rejt, X. Afu^ X. of the He A V!.^. 69 X. Ajjura7tces of Salvation in Christ Jesus. I Have put my Treafure, my immortal Part, into thy Hands, Oh! my dear Re- deemer, and jloall the Pi^ey be taken from the Mighty ? Shall a Soul cohfecrated to thee fall a Sacrifice to Hell ? Blessed God, am I not thine? and (hall the Temple of thy Spirit be profaned, and the Lips that have fo often afcrib'd Domi- nion, and Glory, and Majefty to thee, be de- fil'd with infernal Blafphemy, and the Exe- crations of the Damn'd ? Shall the Sparks of divine Love be extinguifh'd, and immottal Enmity fucceed ? And fhall I, who was once blefs'd with thy Favour, become the Objed; of thy Wrath and Indignation ? Shall all the mighty things thou haft done for my Soul be forgotten ? Shall all my Vows, and thy own facred Engagements be canceird? 'Tis all impoffible ; for thou art not as Man^ that thoic fiouldji lie y nor as the Son of Man^ that thou JJoouldJi repent. Thou art engag'd by thy own tremendous Name for my Security : My God, and my Father's God, from Generation to Generation thou haft been our Dwelling-place. I was D 3 devoted yo Devout Exercises X devoted to thee in Baptifm by the iblemn Vows of my religious Parents : My Infant Hands were early lifted up to thee, and I foon learned to know and acknowledge the God of my Fathers. I have actually fubfcrib'd with my Hand to the Lord, and am thine by the moft voluntary and deliberate Obligations. The Portion of Jacob is my joyful Choice, nor need I fear lofmg it while ahy Word is eftablifli'd as the Heavens. T!he Lord^ ivho made Heaven ^ Earth a?2dSea^ And all that they contain^ IVilhtever quit hisjledfajl Truths Nor make his Frojuife vain. Were my Dependance on myfelf, I were undone : The firfl Temptation would {hake my Refolutions ; I fliould fell the ineftimable Riches of thy Love for a Trifle, and fool away immortal Pleafures for the Joys of a Moment 3 a fpecious Delulion would feduce me from all my Hopes of a glorious Futurity I fhall fall a Vidlim to my own Folly, and muft inevitably perifh, if thou forfake me : But the Strength of Ifrael is my Hope, the Mighty One of Jacob my Defence. Thou art the Rock of Ages; the fix'd and immutable Divinity is my high Tower and X. of t/!je He A KT, 71 and my Refuge, my Redeemer, and Al- mighty Saviour. Thefe were the blefs'd, the glorious Titles by which thou didft at firft af- fure my doubtful Soul : Thefe were the tranf- porting Names I knew and call'd thee by ; and thou haft anfwered them through all the Changes of my Life. I WAS thy early Care; thou didft fup- port my helplefs Infancy, and art the watch- ful Guide of my unfteady Youth. Which Way foever I turn, I meet 'thy Mercy, and trace thy Providence ; and as long as I live I will record thy Benefits, and depend on thy Truth ', thofe Benefits which have conftantly purfued me, and that Truth which has never deceived me, and is engag'd never to abandon me. Tranfporting AfTurance ! What further Security can I afk ? What Security can I wiih beyond eternal Veracity ? Tbe Mount aim Jhall depart^ and the Hills be remo^o^dy but thy Ki7idnefs jhall not depart ^ nor the Covenant of thy Peace be broken ; that Covenant which has been feal'd by the Blood of the Son of God, and in that Holy Sacrament I have received the Pie dges of thy Love. Thou didft gra- cioufly invite me into that Communion, and meet me there With the moft unmerited Favour. D 4 Fear 72 . Devout Exercises X. Fear not, fay 'ft thou, poor trembling Soul, for I am thy Redeemer and thy mighty Saviour, the Hope oilfrael^ and in my Name fhall all the Nations of the Earth beblefs'd; / am gracious and merciful^ lojig-Juffering^ and abundant in Goodnefs and Tii^iith : Thefe are the Titles by which I have reveaPd my- felf to Men> I came the expcded MeJJiah^ the Star of Jacobs and the Glory of the Gen- tiles. I came from the Fulnefs of ineffable Glory, in the Form of Man, to redeem the Race of Adam, I am willing and able to fave, and iz'hofoever comes to me^ 1 will in no wife cafi away. Fear not, I had kind Deligns towards thee from Eternity ; and by thefe vilible Sign of my Body and Blood, I feal my Love to thy Saul : Take here the Pledges of Heaven, the i\ffurances of everlafting Happinefs. 'Tis enough, reply'd my tranfported Soul ; divide the World as thou wilt, let others unenvy'd fhare its Glory 5 thy Love is all I crave. I am blefs'd with that Affurance, I am furrounded with the Joys of Paradife ; every Place is a Heaven, while my Beloved is mine, and I am his. V X. of the Heart. 73 If all the Monarchs^ whofe Command fupreme Divides the wide DominioJi of this Ball^ Should offer each his boafted Diadem^ 1 would not quit thy Favour for them all: 'Thefe Trifles with Contempt I would refign -, The World's a Toy^ while I can call thee Mine. Let God and Angels witnefs for me, that I renounce the World, and chufe thy Love as my Portion ; witnefs that I facrifice my darling Sins to thee, and from this Moment folemnly devote myfelf to thy Service. Thus did I engage myfelf to be the Lord's, and thus didft thou gracioufly condefcend to feal the Privileges of the New Covenant to my Soul. And O let the folemn TranfacSion never be forgotten; let it be writ in the Volumes of Eternity ; let it be engraven in the Books of unalterable Deftiny : There let the facred Articles ftand recorded, and be had in everlafting Remembrance. XI. Thou 74 Devout Exercises XI. XL Tl:>ou art my God. OGod, thou art my God 3 thou art thy own Bleffcdnefs, the Centre of thy own DefireSj and the boundlefs Spring of thy own Happinefs. Thou art immutable, and infi- nitely perfe6t, and therein confifls thy Blef- fednefs and Glory : But that thou art my Gody 'tis from thence flows all my Confolation : This glorious Privilege is my Dignity and Boaft, T^bou art ?ny God, and Iwillpraife thee ; my Father s God, and I will exalt thee 5 the Lord Iheth, and blejfcd be my Rock, and let the God of my Salvation be exalted. Thy Be- nignity is better than Life, therefore my Lips jl:all praife thee, I H A V E all things in poflcfling thee ; I find no Want, no Emptinefs within ; my Wiflies are anfwer'd, and all my Defires appeas'd, when I believe my Title to thy Fa- vour fecure. Whatever Tempcfts arife, what- ever Darknefs fun'ounds me, yet thou art ;;/y God', I cry, and the Storms are appeas'd, and the Darknefs vaniilies. I find my Expecta- tions from the World difappointed, my Friends falfe, and human Dependance vain j but ftill thou art 7ny God, my unfailing Con> fidence, my Rack, my everlafling Inheritance. Death XL cf the Heart, 75 Death and Hell level their Darts agalnft me ; but with a heavenly Tranquillity I cry, Thou art my God: I dwell on high^ my Place ofDe^ fence is the Munition of Rocks, My Hiding-place^ my Refuge^ Tower ^ And Shield^ art thoUy O Lord : Ifrmly anchor all my Hopes On thy unerring Word. While thou art mine, what can I fear? Can Omnipotence be vanquiil:i'd : Can al- mighty Strength be oppos'd ? When it can, then, and not till then, fhall I want Security ; then, and not till then, fhall my Confidence be fhaken, and my Hopes confounded. Thou art my God : Let me again repeat the glorious Accents, and hear the pleafurable Sounds. Let me a thoufand and a thoufand times repeat it \ 'tis Rapture all, and Harmo- ny : The Harps of Angels and their Tongues, what Notes more melodious could they fing or play ? What but thefe tranfporting Words give the Emphafis to all their Joys ? On this they dwell /tis their eternal Theme, 7y&o?<; art my God, Like me every Seraph boafts the glorious Pro- priety, and owes his Happinefs to thofe im- portant Words : In them unbounded Joys are compre- ^6 Devout Exercises XL comprehended, Paradicc itlelf, all Heaven is here defcrib'd ; all that is poiTible to be ut- ter'd of celeftialBleffednefs is here contain'd. My God, 77iy all-Jiifficient Goody My Portion, and my Choice ; In thee my vajl Dejires areJiWdy And all Jiiy Powers rejoice. My God, my Triumph and my Glory, let c)ther3 boaft of what they will, and pride themfclves in human Securities ; let them place their Confidence in their Wealth, their Honour and their numerous Friends : I re- nounce all earthly Dependance, and glory only in my God. From him alone my yoysJl:all rife^ And run eternal Rounds, Beyond the Limits of the Skies And all created Bounds. When Death fhall remove all other Sup- ports, and force me to quit my Title to the dear- eft Names below, in 7ny God I iliall have an unchangeable Propriety : That Engagement fliall remain firm when I fiiall lofe my Hold of all other Enjoyments ,; when all human Things XI. of the Heart. 77 Things vanifli with an everlafting Flight, I fliall bid them a joyful adieu, and breathe out my Soul with this triumphant Exclamation, l^hou art my God^ my Inheritance, my eternal Poffeffion : Nor Death, nor Hell fl^iall ever leparate me from thy Love. Thou art my God, Let me furvey the Ex- tent of my Bleffednefs : Let me take a Prof- pe(5l of my vaft Pofleffion : Let me confider its Dimenfions -, O Height ! O Depth ! O Length' and Breadth immeafurable ; I have all that is worth poffeffing ; thou art my God. But what have i uttered? Is Mortality permitted to fpeakthefe daring Words? Can the Race of Man make fuch glorious Preten- fions ? Thou thyfelf canft give no more : Thou that art thy own Happinefs, and the Spring of Joy to all thy Creatures y with thee are the Fountains of Pleafure, and in thy Prefence is Fulnefs of Joy : Immortal Life and Happinefs flow from thee, and they are neceflarily bleft who are furrounded with thy Favour; thou art their God, and thou art my God to everlafting Ages. Earth flies with all the Charms it has injiore^ Its Snares and gay Tejnptations are no more. Creatures ^8 Devout Exercises Xll* Creatures no more of Entity can boajl, [loJ{, The Streams^ theHillSy andtoiJiPrmg Groves are The Sun^ the Stars ^ and the fair Fields of Light Withdraw^ and now are va?iiJJj dfrom my Sight-, And God is all in all. XII. Co7tfejffton of Sin^ with Hope of Pardon. BREAK, break, infenfible Heart! Let Confufion cover me, and Darknefs^ black as my own Guilt, furround me. Lord^ what a Monfter am I become? How hateful to myfelf for offending thee ? How much more deteftable to thee, to thee againft whom I have offended ? Why have I provok'd the God on whom my Being every Moment de- pends ? The God, who out of nothing ad- vanced me to a reafonable and immortal Na- ture, and put me in a Capacity of being hap- py for ever? The God whofe Goodnefs has run parallel with my Life ; who has preferv'd me in a thoufand Dangers, and kept me even from the Ruin I courted, and even while I repin'd at the Providence that faved me. How XII. cf the ^^ avlt. 79 How often has he recover'd me from eter- nal Mifery, and brought me back from the very Borders of Hell, when there was but a dying Groan, but one faint Sigh between me and everlafting Perdition ? When all human Help fail'd, and my mournful Friends were taking their laft Farewels ; when every fmi- ling Hope forfook me, and the Horrors of Death furrounded me, to God I cry'd from the Depths of Mifery and Defpair ; I cry'd, and he was intreated, and refcued my Life from Deftrud:ion : He brought me out of the miry Clayy andfet my Feet upon a RocL A thou- land Inftances of thy Goodnefs could I re- count, and all to my own Confufion. Could I confider thee as my Enemy, I might forgive myfelf; but when I confider thee as my beft Friend, my tender Father, the Suftainer of my Life, and Author of my Happinefs, good God! what a monftrous thing do I appear, who have finned againft thee ? Could I charge thee with Severity, or call thy Laws rigorous and unjuft, I had fome Excufe ', but I am filenc'd there by the Con- vidlion of my own Reafon, which affents to all thy Precepts as juft and holy. But to height- en my Guilt, I have violated the facred Rules I ap- 8o Devout Exercises XIL I approve : I have provoked the Jaftice I fear, and offended the Purity I adore. Ye Tftill there are higher Aggravations of my Iniquity ; and w^hat gives me the utmoftCon- fuiionisj that I have finned againft unbounded Love and Goodnefs : Horrid Ingratitude ! here Hes the Emphafis of my Folly and Mi- fery ; the Senfe of this torments me, can I not fay, as much as the Dread of Hell, or the Fears of lofing Heaven ? Thy Love and ten- der Compaffion, the late pleaiing Subjedlsof my Thoughts, are on this account become my Terror. The Titles of an Enemy and a Judge fcarce found more painful to my Ears, than thofe of a Friend and a Benefactor, which fo fhamefully enhance my Guilt : Thofe facred Names confound and terrify my Soul, becaufe they furnifli my Confcience with the moft exquifite Reproaches: The Thoughts of fuch Goodnefs abufed, and fuch Clemency affronted, feem to me almoftas in- fupportable, as thofe of thy Wrath and Severity. O w H I T H E R lliall I turn*: I dare not look upward ; the Sun and Stars upbraid me there : If I look downward, the Fields and Foun- tains take their Creator's Part, and Heaven and Earth confpire to aggravate my Sins : Thofe common Bleflings tell me how much I am XII. of the Heart. Si am indebted to thy Bounty : But, Lord, when I recal thy particular Favours, I am utterly confounded 3 what numerous In- ftances could I recount ? Nor has my Rebel- lion yet flmt up the Fountain of thy Grace ; for yet I breathe, and yet I live, and live to implore a Pardon : Heaven is ftill open, and the Throne of God acceiiible. But oh ! with what Confidence can I approach it ? What Motives can I urge, but fuch as carry my own Condemnation in them ? Shall I urge thy former Pity and Indul- gence? This were to plead againft myfelf: And yet thy Clemency, that Clemency which I have abus'd, is the beft Argument I can bring ; thy Grace and Clemency as revealed in Jesus, the Son of thy Love, the bleffed Reconciler of God and Man. O WHITHER has my Folly reduced me ? with what Words fliall I chufe to addrefs thee ? Pardo?i my Liiquityy O Lord^ fo?" it is great : Surprizing Argument ! yet this will magnify thy Goodnefs, and yield me an eternal Theme to praife thee : 'twill add an Emphafis to all my grateful Songs, and tune my Harp to everlafting Harmony. The Ranfom'd of the Lord fhall join with me, while this glorious Inftance of thy Grace excites their Wonder, E and 82 Devout Exercises XIL and my unbounded Gratitude : Thus fliall thy Glory be exalted. O Lord God, permit a poor worthlefs> Creature to plead a little with thee ; what Honour will my Deftru6tion bring thee ? what Profit, what Triumph to the Almighty will my Perdition be ? Mercy is thy brighteft Attribute -, this gives thee all thy Lovelinefs, and completes thy Beauty, By Names of Kindnefs and Indulgence thou haft chofen to reveal thyfelf to Men : By Titles of the moft tender Import thou haft made thyfelf known to my Soul ; Titles which thou doft not yet difdain, but art ftill compaffionate^ and ready to pardon. But that thou haft or wilt forgive me> O my God, aggravates my Guilt. And wilt thou indeed forgive me ? wilt thou remit the gloomy Score, and reftore the Privilege i have forfeited ? Wondrous Love ! aftonifli-- ing Benignity ! Let m'e never live to repeat my Ingratitude ; let me never live to break my penitent Vows ; let me die e're that un- happy Moment arrive. xiii. ns XIII. ^/>5^ Heart. S^ XIII. T6e Abfence of G o^Q on Earth. WHAT is Hell? what is Damnation; but an Exclufion from thy Prefence? 'Tis the Want of that which gives the Re- gions of Darknefs all their Horror : What is Heaven? What are the Satisfactions of Angels, but the Views of thy Glory ? What but thy Smiles and Complacence are the Springs of their immortal Tranfports ? Without the Light of thy Countenance, what Privilege is my Being ? what can ft thou thyfelf give me to countervail the infi- nite Lofs ? Could the Riches, the empty Glo- ries and infipid Pleafures of the World, re- compenfe me for it ? Ah ! no. Not all the Variety of the Creation could fatisfy me while I am deprived of thee : Let the Ambitious, the Licentious and Covetous, fhare thefe Trifles among themfelves j they are no A- mufements for my dejedled Thoughts. There was a Time (but ah! that happy Time is pafs'd, thofe blifsful Minutes gone) when with a modeft Aflfurance I could call thee ?ny Father^ my almighty Friend, my De^ fence, my Hope, and ?ny exceeding great Re^ E 2 luard: 84 Devout ExERcis2s XIEL ward: But thofe glorious Advantages are loft, thofe ravifliing Profpedts withdrawn, and to my trembling Soul thou doft no more appear but as a confuming Fire, an inacceffi- ble Majefty, my fevere Judge, and my omni- potent Adverfiry ; and who ftiall deliver me out of thy Hands? Where iliall I find a Slielkr from thy Wrath ? What Shades can cover me from thy all-feeing Eye ?. Ojie Glance from thee^ one piercing Ray Would kiiidle Darknefs into Day : The Veil of Night is no Difgiiife^ No Screen from thy alUfe arching Eyes : Thro Midnight-Shades thoufndyi thy Wayy As in the blazing Noon of Day, But will the Lord caf off for ever? Will he be favourable no more ? Has God indeed forgotten to be gracious ? Will he fhut out my Prayer for ever, and muft I never behold my Maker ? Muft I never meet thofe Smiles that fill the heavenly Inhabitants with unutterable Joys ? thofe Smiles which enlighten the celeftiaJ Region, and make everlafting Day above ?• In vain then have thefe wretched Eyes beheld the Light, in vain am I endued with reafon- able XIII. vf the Hr. A RT. h^ jtble Faculties and immortal Principles : Alas! what will they prove but everlaflingCurfes, if I mull never fee the Face of God ? Ji it a Dream? or do I hear 7he Voice that jo delights f?iy Ear ? Lo, he o'er Hills his Step extends^ And bounding from the Cliffs defcends : Now like a Roe outjlrips the Wind^ And leaves the panting Hart behind, I have waited for thee as they that wait for the Mornings and thy Returns are more wel- come than the fpringing Day-light after the Horrors of a melancholy Night ; more wel- come than Eafe to the Sick, than Water to the Thirfly, or Reft to the weary Traveller. How undone was I without thee ? In vain, while thou wertabfent, the World hath try'd to entertain me : All it could offer was like Jefts to dying Men, or like Recreations to the DamnU On thy Favour alone my Tran- quillity depends ; deprived of that, I ihould figh for Happinefs in the midft of a Paradife : ?7n' Loving'kindnefs is better than Life^ and if a Tafte of thy Love be thus tranfporting, what Extafies (hall I know when I drink my E 3 Fill 86 Devout Exercises XIII. Fill of the Streams of Blifs that flow from thy Right-hand for ever ? But when — When Jhall this happy Day ofVifion be ? When I Jhall make a near Approach to[ thee ? Be lojl in Love a72d wrapt in Extafy ? Oh I when Jhall I behold thee all Jerene^ Without this envious cloudy Veil between ? 'Tis true 5 the f acred Elements * impart T'hy virtual Prejence to my faithful Hearty But to 7ny Sejife fill unreveal d thou art, This^ tho a great ^ is an imperfeB Blifs, To Jee a Shadow for the God I wiJJj : My Soul a more exalted Pitch would fy. And view thee in the Heights of Majejiy, §^:AMi^Mf^iii^M^^^rkk±±^±§i^M^'k XIV. Bamjhm.ent from God for ever^ -piEpartfrom me, ye Curfed: Oh ! let mc "^ never hear thy Voice pronounce thofe .dreadful Words. With what Terrors would fhat Sentence pierce my Heart, while it thun- '* At the hcrcCs-Supper, ders XIV. * of the Heart. 87 •ders in my Ears ? Oh ! rather fpeak me into my primitive Nothing, and with one potent Word finifh my Exiftence. To be feparated from thee, and curft with Immortality, who can fuftain the intolerable Doom ? O dreadful State of black Defpatr^ To fee my God remove y And fix my doleful Station where I mufl 72ot tafie his Love^ nor view the Light of thy Countenance for ever. Unutterable Woe ! there is no Hell be- yond it. Separation from God is the Depth of Mifery. Blacknefs of Darknefs and eter- nal Night muft necefTarily involve a Soul ex- cluded from thy Prefence. What Life, what Joy, what Hope is to be found where thou art not ? I want Words to paint my Thoughts of that difmal State. Oh ! let me never be re- ferv'd £or the dreadful Experience ! rather let loofe thy Wrath, and in a Moment reduce me into nothing. Depart from thee! Oh! whither fliould I go from thee ? Into utter Darknefs ? That makes no Addition at all to the Wretch's Mi- fery that's banifli'd from thy Face. After that fearful Doom, I fliould without Conftraint E 4 feek 88 Devout Exercises XIV. feek out Shades as dark as Hell, being moft agreeable to my own Defpair, and in the Horrors of eternal Night bewail the infinite Lofs. The "Remembrance of that loft Happinefs would render celeftial Day infufferable. The Light of Paradife could not chear me with- out thy Favour : The Songs of Angels would but heighten my Anguilh, and torment me with a Scene of Blifs which I muft never tafte. The Sight of thy Favourites, and the Glories of thy Court, would but excite my Envy, and fill me with Madnefs, while I confider'd myfelf the Objedt of thine eternal Indigna- tion : Nor could all the Harmony of Heaven allay the Horror of that Refledlion. The Groans of the Damn'd, and the Darknefs of the infernal Caverns, would bet- ter fuit my Grief. There to the Cries of tor- mented Ghofts, and to the Sound of eternal Tempefts, I might join my wild Complaints, and lament the Lofs of infinite Blifs, and curfe my own Folly : But all the Plagues be- low, if I might fpeak my prefent Thoughts, {hould not extort a blafphemous Refledlion on the divine Attributes ; for I know I dc- ferve eternal Mifery, and even in Hell I think 1 lliould confcfs thy Juftice. Thy long-expc- ricnccd XIV. of the Heart* 89 rienced Clemency, I am fure, ought to filence my Reproaches for ever, and to all Eternity leave thee unblemifh'd v^ith the Imputation of Cruelty. But oh ! what Agonies would the Re- membrance of thy former Favour excite ? What exquifite Remorfe would it give m.e to recal thofe happy Moments when thou didft blefs my retired Devotions with thy Prefence ? After I have relifli'd thofe divine Entertainments, how bitter would the Dregs of thy Wrath be ? Whither would thy Frowns fink me, after I have enjoy 'd the Light of thy Countenance ? If I muft lofe thy Favour^ oh! let me forget what that Word imports, and blot for ever from my Remembrance the Joys that a Senfe of thy Love has excited : Let no Traces of thofe facred Tranfports be left on my Soul. But muft I depart from thee into ever- lafting Fire ? Double and dreadful Curfe ! And yet unquenchable Flames, and infernal Chains (if I can judge in this Life of fuch awful Futurities ) would be lefs terrible than the Senfe of thofe loft Joys. That Lofs would endure no Refledion ; the Review would be for ever infufferable ; the Ages of Eternity could go Devout Exercises XV, could not diminifh the exquifite Regret ; ftill it would excite new and unutterable Anguifh, and rack me with infinite Defpair. Blessed God, pity tlie Soul whofe ex- treameft Horror is the Doom of an eternal Departure from thee. Draw my Spirit into the holieft and the neareft Union with thyfelf that is poffible, while it dwells in this Flefh ; and let me here commence that delightful Refidence and Converfe with God, which nor Death, nor Judgment thall ever deftroy, nor fhall a long Eternity ever put a Period to it. XV. Tloe Glory of God in his JVorks of Creation^ Providence and Re- demption. MY Being immediately flows from thee, and fhould I not praife my omnipo- tent Maker ? I receiv'd the laft Breath I drew from thee, thou doft fuftain my Life this very Moment, and the next depends entirely on thy Pleafure. 'Tis the Dignity of my Nature to know, and my Happinefs to praife and adore my great Original. But oh! thou Supreme of all Things, how art thou to be extoU'd XV. (p/* //6^ He ART. 91 cxtoird by mortal Man ? I fay to Corruption^ ^bou art my Father^ and to the Worms^ Te are my Brethren ; my Days are as a Hand's Breadth^ and my Life is nothing before thee ; but thou art the fame ^ and thy Tears Jieverfail : From everlajiing to everlajiing thou art Gody the incomprehenlible, the immutable Divi- nity. The Language of Paradife, and the Strains of celeftial Eloquence, fall {hort of thy Perfedlions ; the Firft-born Sons of Light lofe themfelves in blifsful Aftoniihment in Search of thy Excellencies ; even they with filent Extafy adore thee, while thou art veiFd with ineffable Splendor. The bright, the hlefsd Divinity is known And comprehended by himfelf aIo?2e. Who can conceive the Extent of that Power, which out of Nothing brought Materials for a riling World, and from a gloomy Chaos bid the harmonious Univerfe appear ? Confufion heard the Voice ^ and wild Uproar Stood ruYd -, flood vafl Infinity confind. A T thy Word the Pillars of the Sky were iTam'd, and its beauteous Arches raised : Thy Breath 92 Devout Exercises XV, Breath kindled the Stars, adorned the Moon with Silver Rays, and gave the Sun its flaming Splendor. Thou didft prepare for the Waters their capacious Bed, and by thy Pov^er let Bounds to the raging Billows : By thee the Vallies were clothed in their flowry Pride, and the Mountains crown'd with Groves. In all the wonderful Effed:s of Na- ture, we adore and confefs thy Power; thou uttereil thy Voice in Thunder, and doft fcatter thy Lightnings abroad ; thou rideft on the Wings of the Wind, the Mountains fmoke, and theForefts tremble at thy Approach ; the Summer and Winter, the (hady Night, 'and the bright Revolutions of the Day, are thine. Thefe are thy glorious Works, Pare?it of Good, Almighty ; thine this iiniverfal Frame : Thus wondrous they, thyfelfhow wondrous then'? But O! what muft thy eflbntial Majefty and Beauty be, if thou art thus illuftrious in thy Works ? if the Difcoveries of thy Power and Wifdom are thus delightful, how tranf- porting are the Manifeftations of thy Good- nefs ? From thee every thing that lives receives its Breath ; and by thee are all upheld in Life. Thy Providence reaches the Icafl Infed, for thou XV. I pine and languifh, but thou flieft me; ftill I wither in thy Abfence, as a drooping Plant for the reviving Sun. O w H E N wilt thou fcatter this melan- choUy Darknefs ? when (hall the Shadows flee before thee ? when fhall the chearful Glory of thy Grace dawn upon my Mind at thy Ap- proach ? I fhall revive at thy Light ; my vital Spirits will confefs thy Prefence ; Grief and Anxiety will vanifh before thee, and im- mortal Joys furround my Soul, Where thou art prefent, Heaven and Happinefs enfue ; Hell and Damnation fills the Breaft where thou art abfent. While God F with- 98 Devout Exercises XVII, withdraws I am encompafs'd with Darknefe and Defpair % the Sun and Stars (hinc with an uncomfortable Luftre ; the Faces of my Friends grow tirefome ; the Smiles of Angels would fail to chear my languifhing Spirit. I grow unacquainted with Tranquility ; Peace and Joy are empty Sounds to me^ and Words without a Meaning. Tell me not of Glary and Pleafure^ there are no fuch things without my God ; while he withdraws, what Delight can thefe Trifles afford ? All that amufes Mankind, are but Dreams of Happinefs, Shades and fan- taftick Appearances : what Compenfation can they make for an infinite Good departed ? all Nature cannot repair my Lofs : Heaven and Earth would offer their Treafures in vain ; not all the Kingdoms of this World, nor the Thrones of Archangels, could give me a Re- Gompenfe for an abfent God. O WHERE can my Grief find Redrefs > whence can I draw Satisfadlion when the Fountain of Joy feals up its Streams ? My Sorrows are hopelefs till he return ; without him my Night will never fee a Dawn, but extend to everlafting Darknefs : Content and Joy will be eternal Strangers to my Breafl. Had I all things within the Compafs of Crea- tion XVII. of the Heart. 99 tion to delight me, his Frowns would bbft the whole Enjoyment : ynreconcil'd to God, my Soul would be for ever at variance with itfelf. Even now, while I believe thy Glory hid from me but with a tranfient Eclipfe, while I wait for thy Return as for the dawning Day, my Soul fuffers inexpreffible Agonies at the Delay ; the Minutes feem to linger, and Days are lengthen'd into Ages : But, Lord, what keener Anguifli fhould I feel, did I think thy Prefence had totally forfaken me, did I imagine thy Glory fhould no more arife on my Soul ? My Spirits fail at the Suppofition -, I cannot face the dreadful Apprehenfions of my God for ever gone. Is it not Hell in its moft hor- rid Profpedl ? Eternal Darknefs, and the un- dying Worm, infinite Ruin and irreparable Damage ? Compared to this, what were all the Plagues that Earth could threaten, or Hell invent ? what's Difgrace, and Poverty, and Pain ? what's all that Mortals fear, real or imaginary Evils ? they are nothing com- par'd to the Terrors which the Thought of lofing my God excites. O THOU, who art my boundlefs Treafure, my infinite Dehght, my All, my ineffable Por- tion, can I part with thee ? I may fee without F 2 Light, 100 Devout Exercises XVIIL Light, and breathe without Air, fooner than be blefs'd without my God. Happinefs fe- parate from thee were a Contradiftion, an Impoflibihty (if I dare fpeak it) to Omnipo- tence itfelf I feel a Flame which the moft glorious Creation could not fitisfy ; an Emp- tinefs which nothing but infinite Love could fill. I mufi: find thee, or weary myfelf in an eternal Purfuit. Nothing fliall divert me in the endlefs Search, no Obftacle fhall fright me back, no Allurement withold me, no- thing fhall flatter or relieve my Impa- tience ; my Blifs, my Heaven, my All de- pends on the Succefs. Shew me where thou art, O my God, conduft me into thy Pre- fence, and let thy Love confine me there for ever. XVIII. Appeals to Go \y concerning the Siipre7nacy of Love to hw2. OG O D, when I ceafe to love and praife thee, let me ceafe to breathe and live ^ when I forget thee, let me forget the Name of Ilappinels, and let every pleafing Idea be razM from my Memory. When thou art not my XVIII. of i/je Heart. ioi my fupreme Delight, let all things elfe de- ceive me^ let me grow unacquainted with Peace, and feek Repofe in vain : let Delufions mock my gayeil Hopes, let my Defires find no Satisfadtion, till they are terminated all in thee. When I forget the Satisfadions of thy Love, O my God, let Pleafure be a Stranger to my Soul ; when I prefer not that to my chiefeft Joy, let me be infenfible of all Delight y when thy Benignity is not dearer to me than Life, let that Life become my Bur- den and my Pain. Search the inmoft Receffes of my Heart, and if thou findeft any Competitor there, rer- move the darling Vanity,and blot every Name but thine from my Breaft. Let me find no- thing but Emptinefs in the Creature, when I forfake the All-fufficient Creator : Let the Streams be cut off when I wander away and abandon the Fountain. Let me be deftitute of Affiftance when I ceafe to rely on thee ; let my Lips be for ever filent when they refufe to acknowledge thy Benefits, and make not thee the Subjeft of their higheft Praife. Let no joyful Strain enter at my Ears, when thy Name is not the moft delightful Sound they can convey to my Heart. I HAVE been pronouncing heavy Curfes F 3 on 102 Devout Exercises XVIIL on myfelf, if thy Love be not my chief Blef- fing 3 yet, O my deareft Good, my Portion, and my only Felicity, might I not go on far- ther fti!!, and even venture immortal Joys on the Sincerity of my Love to thee ? Blefled Lord, forgive thefe dangerous Efforts of a mor- tal Tongue, which are the mere Out-break- ings of a fervent Affedlion. I could even dare to pledge all my Hopes and my Pretenfions to future Happinefs, (andO let not my Heart deceive me) I think I could rifque them all, if thou thyfelf art not the Objeft of my bright- eft Hopes, and the Light of thy Countenance the Height of that expedled Happinefs. If I defire any thing in Heaven or on Earth in comparifon of thee, I am almoft ready to fav, Banifh me as an eternal Exile from the Light of Paradife: Even that Paradife vv^ould be melancholy Darknefs without thee, and the obfcureft Corner of the Creation, blefs'd with thy Prefence, would be more agreeable. Oh ! where could I be happy remote from thee? what imaginable Good could fupply thy Abfence ? Say, O my God, do I not love thee ? Shall I call the Holy Angels to witnefs ? ihall I call Heaven and Earth to witnefs? Will pot the moft high God himfelf, the Profeffor of XIX. of the Heart. 103 of Heaven and Earth condefcend to witnefs the Ardour and Sincerity of my Love ? With what Pleafure do I refled: on the Obligations by v^hich I have devoted myfelf to thee ? My Soul colledls itfelf, and with an intire Affent gives up all its Powers to thee : I would bind myfelf to thee beyond all the Ties that Mortals know. You Minifters of Light, give me your Flames, and teach me your cekftial Forms ; let all be noble and pa^ thetick, and folemn as your own immortal Vows, and I will joyfully go through them all to bind myfelf to my God for ever. Say, now, ye Heavens and Earth, fay, ye holy An- gels, and O thou all-knowing God, fay, do I not love thee ? XIX. A devout Rapture^ or Love to God inexprejfible. THOU radiant Sun, thou Moon, and all ye fparkling Stars, how gladly would I leave your pleafant Light to fee the Face of God? Ye Cryftal Streams, ye Groves and flowry Lawns, my innocent Delights, how joyfully could I leave you to meet that blifs- F 4 ful I04 Devout ExEKCiSEs XIX. fill Profped ? and you delightful Faces of my Friends, I would this Moment quit you all to fee him whom my Soul loves ; fo loves, that I can find no Words to exprefs the unutterable Ardour : Not as the Mifcr loves his Wealth, nor the Ambitious his Grandeur ; not as the Libertine loves his Pleafures, or the generous Man his Friend : thefe are flat Similitudes to defcribe fuch an intenfe Paffion as mine. Not as a Man fcorch^d in a Fever, longs for a cool- ing Draught ; not as a weary Traveller wiihes for foft Repofe ; my reftlefs Defires admit of no equal Comparifon from thefe. I LOVE my Friends my vital Breath and the Light of Heaven are dear to me : But fhould I fay, I love my God as I love thefe, I fhould belie the facred Flame which afpires to Infinity. Tis thee, abftradtly thee, O un- created Beauty, that I love 3 in thee, my Wiflies are all terminated ; in thee as in their blifsful Centre, all my Defires meet, and there they muft be eternally fixed : Tis thou a- lone that muft conftitute my everlafting Hap- pinefs. Were the Harps of Angels filent, there would be Harmony for me in the Whifpers of thy Love : Were the Fields of Light darken'd, thy Smiles would blefs me with everlafting Day : the Vifion of thy Face will XIX. of the Hear t. 105 will attradl my Eyes, nor give me leifure to wafte a Look on other Objedls to all Eter- nity any farther than God is to be feen in his Creatures. All their Beams of Grace, and Joy, and Glory, are deriv'd from thee the eternal Sun, and will merit my Attention no farther than they refled: thy Image, or difcover thy Excellencies. Even at this Diftance, encompafs'd with the Shades of Death, and the Mifts of Dark- nefs, in thefe cold melancholy Regions when a Ray of thy Love breaks in on my Soul, when thro' the Clouds I can trace but one feeble Beam, even that obfcures all human Glory, and gives me a Contempt for whatever Mor- tality can boaft. What Wonders then will the open Vifion of thy Face effed:, when I fhall enjoy it in fo fublime a Degree, that the Magnificence of the Skies will not draw my Regard, nor the Converfe of Angels divert my Thoughts from thee ? Thou wilt engrofs my everlafting Attention, and I fliould abound in Felicity if I had nothing to entertain me but immediate Communion with the infinite Divinity. Mend thy Pace, old lazy Time, and fhake thy heavy Sands ; make fhorter Circles ye rolling Planets s when will your deftin'd Courfes io6 Devout Exercises XIX Courfes be fulfilled ? Thou reftlefs Sun, how long wilt thou travel the celeftial road ? when will thy ftarry walk be finifhed ? when will the commiffioned angel arreft thee in thy progrefs, and lifting up his Hand, fwear by the unnutterable Name, that "Time Jhall he no more, O happy Period ! my impatient Soul fprings forward to falute thee, and leaves the lagging Days, and Months, and Years far behind. Make hajle^ my Beloved^ and be like a Roe, or a young Hart on the fpicey Mountains, I PINE, I die for a Sight of thy Counte- nance ; oh ! turn the Veil afide, blow away the feparating Cloud -, pull out the Pins of this Tabernacle, break the Cords, and let fall the Curtain of Mortality. Qh ! let it inter- pofe no longer between me and my perfed Blifs. I feel thofe Flames of divine Love, which are unextinguiihable as the Lights of Heaven, not Death itfelf fhall quench the facred ardour. Ye Minifters of Light, je Guardians of the Juft, ftand and witnefs to my Vows; and in a humble Dependance on thy Grace, O J ejus, may I not venture to bid thefe thy flaming Minifters proteft againft me when I change my Love, and ftand my Accufers at the laft Judgment? When Iprove falfe to thee, may XIX. of the He A^r. 107 may I not venture to fay to them all, Bring in your awful Evidence, and proclaim my Per- jury- For you have lijlefid^ while the/acred Name That kindles in each heavenly Breaji a Flame ^ You lijlend while it melted on my ToJigue^ Flow d from my Lips y and grac' d the Midnight Song. Blefsd was the Time^ and fwiftly fled the Hours While holy Love employed my noblefl Powers : The Heavens appear dy and the propitious Skies JJfiveir d their inmofl Glories to my Eyes. Oh ! ftayy Icrfd, ye happy Moments flay y Nor in your Flight fnatch thefe Delights away : I afli no more the rijing Sun to vieWy To Mortals and their Hopes 1 bid adieu. These Heavens and this Earth have been Witnefles to my Vows : The holy Angels have been witnefles, and all will join toge- ther to condemn me when I violate my Faith. Strengthen and confirm it, O my Saviour^ and make the Bonds of it immortal. If I were only to reafon upon this Sub- jedt, I might fay, what Motive could Earth, what io8 Devout Exerciser XIX. what could Hell, what could Heaven itfelf propofe to tempt my Soul to change its Love ? what could they lay in the Balance againft an infinite Good ? what could be thrown in as a Stake againft the Favour of God ? Alk the happy Souls who know what the Light of his Countenance imports, who drink in Joy and Immortality from his Smiles, aik them what Value they fet on their Enjoy- ments 3 afk them what in Heaven or Earth ihould purchafe one Moment's Interval of their BUfs 5 afk fome radiant Seraph, amidft the Fervency of his Raptures, at what Price he values his Happinefs : and when thefe have named the Purchafe, Earth and Hell may try to balance mine. Let them fpread the Baits that tempt deluded Men to Ruin -, let Riches, Honour, Beauty, and bewitching Pleafure appear in all their Charms, the Senfu- ality of the prefent and paft Ages, the Per^ fian Delicacy, and the Roman Pride ; let them uncover the golden Mines, and difclofe the Ruby fparkling in its Bed j letl:hem open the Veins of Sapphire, and fhew the Diamond glittering on its Rock ^ let them all be thrown into the Balance ; alas ! their Weight is too little and too light. Let the Pageantries of State be added, imperial Titles, and the En- figns XIX. of the HtAKT. tog ligns of Majefty ; put in all that boundlefs Vanity imagines, or wild Ambition craves. Crowns and Sceptres, regal Veftments and golden Thrones — the Scale ftill mounts. — - Throw in the World intire 'tis unfubftan- tial, and light as airy Vanity. Are thefe thy higheft Boafts, O deluding World ? Ye Minifters of Darknefs, have you nothing elfe to offer ? are thefe your ut- moft Propofals ? are thefe a Compenfation forthe Favour of God? Alas! that bound- lefs Word has a Meaning which out- weighs them all: Infinite Delight, unconceivable Joy are exprefs'd in it ; the Light of his Coun- tenance fignifies more than Angels can de- fcribe, or Mortality imagine: And fliall I quit all that an everlafling Heaven means, for empty Shadows ? G o, ye bafHed Tempters, go offer your Toys to Madmen and Fools ; they all vanifh under my Scorn, and cannot yield fo much as an Amufement to my afpiring Thoughts. The Sun in all his fpacious Cir- cuit, beholds nothing to tempt my Wifhes. Thefe winding Skies in all their ample Round contain nothing equal to my Defires ; my Ambition has far different Ends, and other Profpeds no Devout Exercises XIX. Profpeds in view j nothing below the Joys of Angels can fatisfy me. Let me explore the Worlds of Life and Beauty, and find a Path to the dazzling Re- ceffes of the Moft High : Let me drink at the Fountain-head of Pleafure, and derive all that I want from original and uncreated Fullnefs and Felicity. Oh divine Love ! let me launch out into thy pleafurable Depths, and be fwallowed up of thee : Let me plunge at once in immortal Joy, and lofe myfelf in the infinite Ocean of Happinefs. Till then I pine for my celeftial coun- try; till then I murmur to the Winds and Streams, and tell the folitary {hades my Grief. The Groves are confcious to my Complaints, and the Moon and Stars liften to my Sighs ; by their filent Lights I talk over my heavenly Concerns, and give a Vent to my divine Af- fections in mortal Language ; then looking upward, I grow impatient to reach the milky Way, the Seats of Joy and Immortality. Come Love^ come Life^ and that blefsd Day For which I lajiguijh^ come away -, When this dry Souly thefe Eyes Jhall fee^ And drink the imfeal'd Source of thee. Oh XIX. of l&e He AKT. iii Oh come, I cry, thou whom my Soul loveth : I would go on, but want Expreffion, and vainly ftruggle with the unutterable Thought. Tell me, you Sons of Light, who feel the Force of thefe celeftial Fires, in what Language you paint their facred Violence ? or do the Tongues of Seraphs faulter ? does the Language of Paradife want Emphafis here, and immortal Eloquence fail ? Surely your Happinefs is more perfed; than all your Defcriptions of it: Heaven ecchoes to your charming Notes as far as they reach, while divine Love, which is all your Song, is infinite, and knows no Limits of Degree or Duration. Yet I would fay, fome gentle Spirit, come and inftrud: me in your Art ; lend me a golden Harp, and guide the facred Flight ; let me imitate your devout Strains, let me copy out your Harmony, and then. Some of thefaireft ^ire above Shall flock around my Songy With Joy to hear the Name they love Sound from a mortal Tongue^ Blessed and immortal Creatures, I long to join with you in your celeftial Style of Ado- 112 Devout Exercises XIX. Adoration and Love, I long to learn your Extafies of Worfliip and Joy in a Language which Mortals cannot pronounce, and to fpeak the divine Paffion of my Soul in Words which are now unfpeakable. XX. Self-reproof for InaBivity. IS it poffible that I fhould one Day be rapt almoft into the third Heavens, and eVe a few Weeks have paffed over me, I fhould find myfelf creeping among the Infedts of the Earth, and almoft as meanly bufied as they ? Can divine Love, which exalted me lately into flaming Tranfports, fo far fubfide and grow cool within me ? can it leave me fo unadtive as I now feel myfelf ? What (hall I do to fliame my Confcience with Reproaches, and renew the Flame of religious Zeal and Vigour. Alas! how does the Adlivity of Men about the little Affairs of human Life con- demn my Negligence in Matters of everlaft- ingConfequence? Does the fond Lover with fuch Anxiety and Impatience purfue the Ob- jeft of his Wifhes, and fhall not divine I Beauty XX. ^/^^ Heart. 113 Beauty and infinite Lovelinefs enflame my Defires to a nobler Height, and excite my languiihing Devotion ? Are the Ambitious fo reftlefs and follici- tous to make themfelves great, and to pur- chafe the Veneration of Fools ? Do they lay fuch mighty Projed:s, and compafs their De- figns with fuch Pains and Difficulty, for mere Pageantry and gaudy Trifles 5 and ihall I, who am a Candidate for Heaven, a Probationer for celeftial Dignity, lofe my Title for want of Diligence ? Shall I faint in the noble Strife, when God and Angels are ready to affift me, and every Moment's Toil will be recompenc'd with eternal Ages of Reft and Triumph ? See, fee, the Moments fly, the Labour fhortens, and the immenfe Reward draws near; the Palm of Vidtory, the ftarry Crown are in View ; the happy Realms and Fields of Light entertain me with their glorious Profpedt. Rouze thee, my Soul, to the moft adtive Purfuit of thefe Felicities : Waken all thy fprightly Powers, and let it never, never be thy Reproach, that the Vigour and In- tenfenefs of thy Labours fall fhort of the Pretenfions of thy Defire -, or that thy holy Induftry (hould fink fo far below the Fervour G of 114 Devout Exercises XXL of thofe Afeftions, which in a devout Hour thou haft pronounced inexprejjible, O Lord, what a mutable thing is Man ? what Frailty works in this Flefh and Bloody, and hangs heavy upon our better Powers ? 'Tis Grace, divine Grace alone, can keep alive that immortal Spark within us, which came firft from Heaven, and firft taught our Hearts to arife and fpring upward. Prefer ve and complete thy own Work, Almighty Grace. XXL A joyful View of approaching Death. Death, where is thy Sting ? where i& thy boafted Vidlory ? The Conqueft is mine \ I fhall pafs in Triumph thro' thy dark Dominions, and thro' the Grace of the Son of God, my divine Leader, I fliall appear there not a Captive but a Conqueror. O'-KiNG of Terrors, where are thy for- midable Looks ? I can fee nothing dreadful in thy Afpcxt ? Thou appeareft with no' To- kens of Defiance, nor doft thou come with ?fummons from a fevcre Judge j but gentle lavi- XVII. ofthen^AKT. 115 Invitations from* my bleffcd Redeemer, who has pall glorioufly thro' thy Territories, in his Way to his Throne. Thrice welcome, thou kind Meffenger of my Liberty and Happinefs ! a thoufand times more welcome than Jubilee to the wretched Slave, than Pardon to a condemned Male- fadlor : I am going from Darknefs and Con- finement to immenfe Light and perfecS Li- berty ; from thefe tempeftuous Regions to the foft and peaceful Climes above ; from Pain and Grief to everlafting Eafe and Tranquil- lity. For the Toils of Virtue, I (hall imme- diately receive its vail Rewards ; for the Re- proach of Fools, the Honour and Applaufe of Angels. In a few Minutes I fliall be higher than yonder Stars, and brighter far than they. I fhall range the boundlefs Ether, and breathe the balmy Airs of Paradife. I fhall prefently behold my glorious Maker, and fing Hallelujahs to my exalted Saviour. And now come, ye bright Guardians of the Jufl, condud me through the unknown and tracklefs Ether, for you pafs and repafs this celeftial Road continually 5 you have Commiffion not to leave me till I arrive at Mount Sion^ the heavenly ^eriifakm^ the City of the living God ; till I come to the in- G 2 numerable ii6 Devout Exercises XXI, numerable Company of Angels, and the Spirits of jufl Men made perfed:. Hold out, Faith and Patience; 'tis but a little while and your Work will be at an End ; but a few Moments and thefe Sighs and Groans fhall be converted into everlaft- ing Hallelujahs ; but a few weary Steps and the Journey of Life will be finifh'd. One Effort more, and I Ihall have gain'd the Top of the everlafling Hills, and from yonder bright Summit fhall prefently look back on the Dangers I have.efcaped in my Travels through the Wildernefs. RoLLfafteron, ye lingring Minutes ; the nearer my Joys, the more impatient I am to feize them : After thefe painful Agonies how greedily fhall I drink in immortal Eafe and Pleafure? Break away, ye thick Clouds, be gone, ye envious Shades, and let me behold the Glories ye conceal : Let me fee the pro- mised Land, and furvey the happy Regions I am immediately to poffefs. How long will you interpofe betw^ecn me and* my bright Sun? between me and the unclouded Face of God ? Look up, my Soul, fee how fweetly thofe re- viving Beams break forth ! how they difpel the Gloom, and gild the Sliades of Death 1 O BLEST XXI. ^/^^ Heart,* 117 O BLEST Eternity, with what a chearful Splendour doft thou dawn on my Soul ? with thee comes Liberty, and Peace, and Love, and endlefs Felicity ; but Pain, and Sorrow, and Tumult, and Death, and Darknefs vanifh before thee for ever. I am jufl upon the Shores of thofe happy Realms where uninter- rupted Day and eternal Spring refide : Yon- der are the delegable Hills and harmonious Vales which continually eccho to the Songs of Angels. There the blifsful Fields extend their Verdure, and there the immortal Groves afcend 5 but how dazling is thy Profpe^fl, O City of God, of whom fuch glorious things are fpoken ? In thee there Jhall be no more Nighty nor need of the Sun or Moon-, for the Throne of God, and of the Lamb is in the Midft of thee, and the Nations that are fa- 'vedjhall wnlk in thy Light, and the King^ of the Earth jhall bring their Glo7y a?id Honour into thee, and there the glorious Lord pall be to us a Place of Defence, a Place of Streams and broad Rivers, and the Voice of Jcy, and the Shout of Triumph fhall be heard in thee for ever. "There holy Souls perpetual Sabbaths keep And never are concerned for Food or Sleep : G 3 Tjere ii8 Devout Exercises XXIL ^ere new-come Saints with Wreaths of Light are crown d^ While ivory Harps andfiher Trumpets found : Tloere faming Seraphs facred Hy?nns begin ^ And raptur' d Cherubs loud Refponfcs fing. My Eyes Jhall there behold the King in his Beauty y and oh ! how ravifliing will the Af- peds of his Love be ? What unutterable Ex- tafies fhall I feel, when I meet thofe Smiles A\'hich enlighten Heaven, and exhilerate all the celeftial Regions ? when I fliall viev/ the beatifick Glory without one interpoling Cloud to Eternity ? when I fhall diink my Fill at the Fountains of Joy, and in thofe Rivers of Pleafure that flow from his Right-hand for ever. *}*4^ XXIL A devout Refig7iati6n of Self to the divine Power and Goodnejs. MY all-fufficient Friend, my Shield^ and my exceedifjg great Reward ! I have enough : Unbounded Avarice can covet no- thing beyond Thee ^ the Soul whom thou doft not \ XXII. oftheVL^A^r. 119 not fuffice, deferves to be eternally poor. Thou art my fupreme Happinefs, my volun- tary Choice : I took thy Love alone for my Treafure in that bleft Day when I enter'd in- to Covenant with thee, and became thine : I made no Articles with thee for the Friend- ships, the Honours andPleafures of the World; but folemnly renounced them all, and ciiofe thy Favour for my fingle Inheritance, leaving the Condud; of my Life entirely to thee. These were my Vows, and thefe I have often renewed ; and fliall I now retradl fuch facred Obligations, and alter a Choice fo jufl and reafonable ? Forbid it, gracious God ! let me never be guilty of fuch Madnefs : The World has often difappointed my moft con- fident Expedlations, but thou haft never de- ceiv'd me. In all my Diftrefs I have found thee a certain Refuge, my Shield^ ??jy For^ trefsy my high Tower ^ my Deliverer^ my Rock^ and he in whom I triift. When there was none to fave me, thy powerful Hand has fet me free \ thou haft redrefs'd my Grievances, and diffipated my Fears ; thou has brought me Light out of Obfcurity, and turn'd my Dark- nefs into Day. Wh E N the World could afford me nothine but Tempeft and Diforder, with thee I have G 4 found 120 Devout Exercises XXII. found Repofe and nndlfturb'd Traiiquillity. Thca haft been my long-expeiienc'd Refuge, my unfailing Confidence, and I ftedEiftly de- pend on thee for my future Condudt. I can- not err when guided by infinite Wifdom -, I muft be fafe in the Arms of eternal Love, to which I hun bly refign myfelf. Let me have Riches or Poverty, Honour or Contempt ; whatever comes from thy Hands fliall be thankfully received. I would hear no Voice but thine, nor make a Step but where I am following thee. If thou wouldft leave me to chufe for my- felf, I would refign the Choice again to thee, I dread nothing more than the Guidance of my own blind Defires ; I tremble at the Thoughts of fuch a fatal Liberty : Avert, gracious God, that mjferable Freedom. Thou forefeeft all Events, and at one fingle View doft look thro' eternal Confequences^ there- fore do thou determine my Circumftances, not to gratify my own wild * Defires, but to advance thy Glory. Thou haft an unqueftion'd Right to dif- pofe qf me ; I am thine by neceflliry Ties and voluntary Engagements, which I thankfully ^.cknov^^lcdge and folcmnly renew : Delibe- fUtcly and entirely I put myfelf into thy Hands. XXII. of t^e Heart. 121 Hands. Whatever Intereft I have in this World I facrifice to thee, and leave my dear- eft Enjoyments to thy Difpofal, acknow- ledging it my greateft Happinefs to be guided by thee. Lor J, what is Man, that thou art mindful of him'? that thou w^ho art fupremely blefs'd, and independently happy, fhouldft concern thyfelf with human Affairs, and condefcend to make our Wants as much thy Care as if mortal Miferies could reach thee, and inter- rupt immortal Bleflednefs. Thou would'ft make us fenfible of thine Indulgence by the moft tender Similitudes: A Father's gentle Care but faintly fliadows thine, and all we can conceive of human Pity falls fliort of thy Compaffion. Thou doft feem to fhare in our Calamities, and fympathize in all our Grief. No Friend flies to our Afliftance with half the Speed that Love brings thee, nor canft thou ever want Methods to relieve thofe that confide in thee. Thy Providence finds or makes its Way thro' all Oppofitions : The Streams fliall roll back to their Fountains, the Sun fhall ftand ftill, and the Courfe of Nature be revers'd, rather than thou want Means to bring thy Purpofes to pafs. No Obftacle puts a Stand to 122 Devout Exercises XXIV. to thy Defigns, nor obftrud thy Methods : 'Tis thy Will that makes Nature and Necef- fity : Who can ftay thy Hand, or fay unto thee. What dojl thou ? Thy Counfel fhall ftand, and thou wilt do all thy Pleafure Nothing is impoffible for thee to accomplifli \ Wherever I caft my Eyes, I fee Inftances of thy Power : The extended Firmament, the Sun and Stars, tell me v/hat thou art able to perform -, they atteft thy Omnipotence, and rebuke my Unbelief The whole Creation pleads for thee, and condemns my Infidelity. Almighty God, forgive my Diffidence, while I confefs 'tis moft inexcufable. Thy Hand is not fhorten'd, nor are the Springs of thy Bounty feal'd ; thy antient Miracles have notexhauftedthy Strength, nor hath perpetual Beneficence impoverifli'd thee ^ thy Power remains undiminifhy, and thy Mercy en- durcth for ever. That dazzling Attribute fur- rounds me with tranfporting Glories : Which Way foever I turn, I meet the ^bright Convic. tion : I cannot recal a Day of my paft Life on which fome Signature of thy Goodnefs is not ftamp'd. Oh ! who hath tapdof thy Clemency In greater meajure or more oft than I? Which XXIII. cf de Heakt. 123 Which Way foe er I turn my Face or Feef, 1 fee thy Mercy and thy Glory meet. In whatever thou haft granted, or whatever thou haft deny'd me, thy Beneficence has been mingled with every Difpenfation ; thou haft not taken the Advantage of my Follies, nor been fevere to my Sins ; but haft remember'd my Frame, and treated me with the utmoft In- dulgence. Glory be to thy Name for ever. XXIII. Redeeming Lave. ALmighty Love, the Theme of every heavenly Song ! Infinite Grace, the Wonder of Angels! forgive a mortal Tongue that attempts thy Praife -, and yet fliould Man be filent, the mute Creation would find a Voice to upbraid him. But oh ! in what Language fliall I Ipeak ? with what Circumftance ftiall I begin ? fliall I roll back the Volumes of Eternity, and begin with the glorious Defign that deter- mined Man's Redemption before the Birth of Time, before the Confines of Creation were fix'd. Infinite 124 Devout Exercises XXIIL hifinite Years before the Day^ Or Heavens began to roll. Shall I fpeak in general of all the Na- tions of the Redeemed? or, to excite my own Gidwitude, iTiaii 1 confider myfelf, my worth- lefs felf, included by an eternal Decree among the Number of thofe whofliouldhear of a Re- deemer's Name, and be mark'd out a Partaker of that immenfe Privilege ? Before the Foun- dation of the Hills were laid, the gracious Defign was formed, and the blefled Plan of it fchemed out before the Curtains of the Sky were fpread. Lord ! what is Man ? what am I ? what is all the human Race, to be thus regarded ? O narrow Thoughts, and narrower Words ! here confefs your Defedls^ thefe are Heights not to be reached by you. Adorable Meafures of infinite Clemency! unfo^rchable Riches of Grace ! with what Aftonifliment do I furvey you ! I am fwallowed and loft in the glorious Immenfity. All hail, ye divine Myfteries, ye glorious Paths of the unfearchable Deity ! let me adore tho* I can never exprefs you. Ye t fliould I be filent, Heaven and Earth, nay, Hell itfelf would reproach me : The Damn'd XXIIL of deHt ART. 125 Damn'd themfelves would call me ungrateful, fhould t fail to celebrate that Grace whofe Lofs they are for ever lamenting; a Lofs that leaves them for ever defperate and un- done. 'Tis this Grace which tunes the Harps of Heaven, and yields them an im- mortal Subjed: of Harmony and Praife. The Spirits of juft Men made perfed: fix their Contemplations here j they adore the glorious Myftery, and while they fing the Wonders of redeeming Love, they afcribe fublime and livfng Honours to him that fits on the Throne^ and to the Lamb for ever. And infinitely worthy art thou, O Lord, to receive the grateful Homage : Who ihall not praife and magnify thy ! lame ? Who fhall deny the Tri- bute of thy Glory ? BiTT, alas! what can mortal Man add to thee? what can Nothingnefs and Vanity give ? We murmur from the Duft, and at- tempt thy Praife from the Depths of Mifery ^ yet thou doft condefcend to hear and liften to our broken /iccents ; amidft the Hallelujahs of Angels our Groans afcend to thee, our Complaints reach thee : From the Height of thy Happinefs, and from the Exaltations of eternal Glory, thou h^ft a Regard to Man, poor, wretched Man! thou receivefl his Homage 126 Devout Ej^ercises XXIV. Homage with Delight; his Praifes mingle with the Harmony of Angels, nor interrupt the fa- cred Concord. Thofe Natives of Heaven, thofeMorning-ftars fing together in their hea- venly Beatitudes, nor difdain to let the Sons of Earth and Mortality join with them in cele- brating the Honours of Jefus, their Lord and ours : To him be every Tongue devoted, and let every Creature for ever praife him. Amen. XXIV. Pleading for Pardo7i and Holinefs. IMmortal Spring of Life^ the Fountain of all Exiftence, the Firft and Laft, without beginning of Days, or end of Tears ; before the Heavens were created thou waft, and fhalt remain unchanged while they wax old and decay. Thou art infinitely blefs'd in thy felf, thy Glory admits of no Addition ; the Praifes of Angels cannot heighten thy Happinefs, nor the Blafphemies of Hell dimlnifli it. Thou can'ft do every thing, and thy Power finds no Obftacle. Thou madcfi Heaven and Earth, the Sea and the Fountains of Water ; thou doft according to thy Wilji in the Armies of Hea- ven, anda?no72g the Inhabitants of the Earth ; thoic XXIV. of the Heart. 127 thou holdejl the Waters in the Hollow of thy Hand, and fneafure/i out the Heavens with a Span : Thou comprehendeft the Duji of the Earth in- a Meafure, and weighefl the Moun- tains in Scale Sy and the Hills in a Balance z Thou coverji thyfelf with Light ^ as with a Garmejit, and art furrounded with inacceffiblc Splendour: Thou art glorious in Holinefs, fear- ful in Praifes ; the Heavens are not clean in thy Sight, but thou chargeji thine Angels with Folly : What then is Man, that drinks in Ini- quity like Water ? What is Man, that thou art mindful of him -, or the Son of Man, that thou doft thus vifit hifn ? Tis becaufe thou art good, and thy Mercy endureth for ever ; Mercy is thy prevaihng Attribute. Thou art compaffionate, and infinitely gracious, and haft fully manifefted thy Love and Bene- ficence to the Race of Man in the glorious Methods of our Redemption from everlafting Bondage and Death by thy Son Jefus. Therefore with the loweft Reverence, and moft humble Gratitude, I defire to prof- trate my felf before thee, acknowledging it my greateft Honour, and undeferv'd Privilege, to approach the Lord, and bow myfelf before the high God; I that am unworthy to utter thy tremendous Name, or once to Hft up my Eyes i:28 Z)^'W/^/ Exercises XXIV. Eyes to Heaven. To my own Confufion, I here confefs I have abus'd the Mercy w^hich I now implore, and injured that Goodnefs and Forbearance by my Sins which I am now addreffing myfelf to. I have forfeited the very Benefits I afk, and defpis'd thofe facred Privileges which I am forced to plead : I can ufe fcarce any Motive but what would carry in it my own Condemnation. Shall I im- plore thy Mercy by the gracious Terms of the New Covenant, feal'd by the Blood of thy eternal Son ? alas ! that gracious Covenant I have violated, and profan'd its facred Seals : I have finn'd againft the cleareft Light, and the tendereft Inftances of Love : I have not only broken my Obligations to thee as my Creator; but the ftronger Engagements of thy Adoption, even the glorious Privilege of being admitted into thy Family, and num- ber'd among the Children of God. But ftill thofe very Circumftances that aggravate my Guilt, exalt thy Mercy; here the Freenefs and Magnificence of thy Grace willdifplay itfelf; here thou wilt anfwer the indulgent Title of a Father in its tendereft Extent ; I have no Sins too great for infinite Clemency to pardon. Thou art God, and not Man ; and as the Heavens are high above I the XXIV. of the H'^A'kt. 11(y the Earth, fo high are thy Ways of Com- paffion above all human Methods. I DARE not fet Bounds to thy Goodnefsj nor affirm that thus far, and no farther, di- vine Patiehce extends. Thou haft pardoned and reftored me to thy Favour too often for me now to defpair : My penitent Sighs were never rejed:ed, nor my humble Requeft un^ anfwer'd : I have always found the Heavens open, and the Throne of God acceffible^ thro' the Blood of a Redeemer. By his Ago- ny and bloody Sweat, by his Crofs and Paf- fion, by his painful Death and glorious Re- furredtion, I implore thy Pardon : He has made a full Atonement, and divine Juftice will demand no farther Satisfad:ion. To him give all the Prophets Witnefs, that thro his Name, whofoever believes in his Name Jljall receive RemiJJion of Sins, O BLESSED Jejiis! the Hope of the Ge7i^ tiles, the Salvation of the Ends of the Earth ; the great Mejjiah, the promis'd Saviour, who doft anfwer thofe glorious Titles in their ut- moft Signification ; to thee, my certain, my experienced Refuge, I fly : O Son of God, hear me ; O Lamb of God, who takeft away the Sins of the World, have Mercy on me. H O 130 Devout Exercises XXIV. O ETERNAL Spirit, the promised Com- forter, come with all thy facred Confolations: Come, and be as Dew to the drooping Flow- ers, as Rain to the parched Ground 5 oh ! come with thy reviving Light, and difpel the Darknefs that beclouds my Soul : Break in like the Sun after a melancholy Night 5 one Beam of thine would melt this frozen, this obdurate Heart, and kindle in my Soul the Spark of holy Love : Breathe upon my cold Affeftions, and raife them to a facred Flame. Searcher of Hearts, from whom no- thing is conceal'd, whofe penetrating Eyes find out Hypocrify in its darkeft Difguife; thou knoweft the Defires of my Soul, and art my impartial Witnefs that I kneel not here for the Riches and Honours of the World ; that I am not proftrate before thee for Length of Days or Pleafiire ; but that 'tis the Kingdom of God, and the Righte- oufnefs thereof, that I feek. Give me not my Portion with the Rich and Great, but let me have my humble Lot with thy Chil- dren ; let me bear Contempt and Derifion, and fuffer Reproach with the People of God, rather than enjoy the Pleafures of Sin, which are but for a Seafon. Thy XXIV. of the U^kVi^T. 131 Thy Favour is the End of all my Wifhesj he conftant Subjed: of my Prayer. Oh ! thou whofe Ears are open to the Wants of all thy Creatures, who heareft the young Ravens when they cry from their Nefts to thee, v/ho giveft the Men of the World the tranfitory Things they chufe, wilt thou deny the De- fires which thou thyfelf doft infpire and ap^ prove ? O let me be fiU'd with that Righte^ Gufnefs which I hunger and third after^ and be fatisfied with thy Likenefs. Thou can'fl: not be diminifti'd, whatever Perfed:ion thou doft communicate to the Creature; endlefs Liberality could not make thee poor. I ASK not Privileges above the Capacity of my Nature, nor afpire to the Perfedlions of Angels : I only beg that I may reach thofe Heights of Holinefs and divine Love, which Souls inverted with a mortal Body like mine^ and encumbered with the fame human Paf-* fions, have attained. But in vain I ftrive to imitate thofe bright Examples thou haft icX. before me; without thy Afliftance, all my Endeavours will prove fuccefslefs. Thou knoweft the Frailty of my Nature, and the mighty Difficulties I have to encounter: I have not only the Allurements of the World, but all the Stratagems of Hell to engage with, H 2 and 132 Devout Exercises XXIV* and a treacherous Heart within, ready on all Occafions to betray me into Sin and endlefs Perdition : O let my Impotence and Danger awaken thy Compaffion. Remember thy former Benignity, O Lord, and let that engage thee to grant me new Supplies of that Grace by which alone I (hall prove vidorious. Thy Bounty to any of the Works of thy Hands muft always flow from the Goodnefs of thy own Nature ; for what Creature can pretend to merit any thing from thee ? I would urge nothing but thy own infinite Mercy, when I entreat thee not to let me perifli after the wonderful Things thou haft done for my Soul 5 after all the Pledges thou haft given me of thy Love, let not my Follies provoke thee to forfake me ; but remember thy Covenant, and its gracious Articles, and adt according to thy own ineffable Benignity, which has been the glorious Motive of every Favour I have received from thee. XXV. A XXV. of the Hea^t. 133 XXV. A Tranfport of Gratitude for favi7tg Mercy. IBlefs a thoufand times the happy Day when firft a Beam of heavenly Light broke in on my Soul \ when the Day-ftar from on High vifited me, and the celeftial Light began to dawn. I welcomed its chear- ful Luftre, and felt the facred Influence; the Flames of holy Love awoke, and holy Joys were kindled. The Earth and all its Pageantry difap- peared like Clouds before the Morning-Sun : The Scenes of Paradife were open'd, — fera- phick Pleafures and unutterable Delights: All hail, I cry'd, you unknown Joys, you unexperienced Pleafures! compared to you, what's all I have relifh'd till now : what's earthly Beauty and Harmony ? what's all that Mortals call charming and attractive? I never lived till now: I knew no more than the Name of Happinefs till now : I have been in a Dream during all the Days of my Folly and Vanity ; but now I awake to the Life of Heaven-born Spirits, and tafle the Joys of Angels. H 3 XXVL N 134 Devout Exercises XXVL XXVI. Importtmate Requejls for the Return of G o d to the SouL THOU great and glorious, thou invi- fible and univerfal Being, art thou no nearer to be approached ? or do I fearch thee amifs ? Is there a Corner of the Creation unvifited by thee, or any Place exempt from thy Prefence ? I trace thy Footfteps through Heaven and Earth, but I cannot overtake thee. Why do Ifeek thee^ if thou art not here ? Orjind thee not^ if thou art every where? ^ Tell me, O my God, and my All, tell me where thou art to be, found ; for there is the Place of my Reft. What imaginable Good can fupply thy Abfence ? Deprived of thee, all that the World could offer would be hke a Jeft to a dying Man, and provoke my Aver- fjon and Difdain. 'Tis a God that I feek : My Wifjesjtoop not to a lower Aim 5 T^hou^ thou haji kindled this immortal Flame ^ Which nothing can allay. Adieu, adieu to all human Things! Let me find my God, the End of all my Wiflies : Why XXVI. of the Heart. 135 Why doft thou keep back the Face of thy Throne ? why does the Cloud and facred Darknefs conceal thee ? Ty&y Voice prodiicd the Seas and Spheres, Bid the Waves roll, and Planets JJjine\ But nothing like thyfelf appears ^hrd all thefe various IVorks of thine. O THOU fairer than all the Works of thy Hands, wilt thou ever hide thyfelf from a Creature that loves and feeks thee with fo in- tenfe Defire ? I appeal to thee, O Lord, are not my Breathings after thee moft hearty and unfeigned ? does not my Soul pant after thee with a Fervour which cannot be extinguiflied, and a Sincerity which cannot be difguifed ? For thee I fine^ and am for thee undone j As drooping Flowers that want their Parent Sun, How do my Spirits languifh for thee! No Similitudes can exprefs the Vehemence of "my Defires : Wealth and Glory, Friends and Pleafure lofe their Names compared to thee. To follow thee I would leave them all behind -, I would leave the whole Creation, H 4 and 136 Devmit Exercises XXVL and bid the Fields and fparkling Skies adieu. Let the Heavens and Earth be no more, while thou endureft for ever, I can want no Support. My Being itfelf, with all its Bleffed- nefs, depends intirely on thee. Place me far from the Bounds of all Creation, remote from all Exiftence but thy own ; in that ineffable Solitude let me be loft, let me expatiate there for ever, let me run the endlefs Rounds of Blifs 5 — but, alas ! I flatter myfelf in vain with Scenes of unattain- able Happinefs. I will fearch thee then, where I hope thou mayft be found, I caft my Eyes to the bright Regions above, and almoft envy the happy Beings that fee thy Face unveil'd : I fearch thee in the flow'ry Meadows, and liften for thee among the murmuring Springs : Then, filent and abftradled from human Things, I fearch thee in holy Contemplation ; 'tis all in vain : nor Fields, nor Floods, nor Clouds, nor Stars reveal thee. Ye happy Spirits, that meet his Smiles, and hear his Vqice, diredl a mournful Wanderer while I feek him whom my Soul loves, while I figh and complain, and caft my languifhing Eyes to yonder happy Manlions ; fain would I penetrate the ftarry Pavilions, and look thro' the feparating Firmament : Oh ! that thou wouldft XXVI. of the 11^ AKT. 137 wouldft divide the Clouds, that thou wouldft rend the Heavens, and give me one Glimpfe of thy Glory ! that thou wouldft difplay thy Beauty, and in the Midft of thefe earthly Scenes of amuling Vanity, give me one Mo^ mentis Interval of celeftial Bleffednefs. One Look of Mercy from thy Eye^ One Whifper of thy Voice^ Exceed a "whole Eter?iity Employed in Qarnal foys. Cou'd I the fpacious Earth command^ Or the more boundlefs Sea^ For 07ie dear Hour at thy Right-hand Id give them both away. I F Things were put into juft Balances, and computed aright, for the firft Moment of this Satisfaction I am ready to fay. The whole Creation would be cheaply loft : How gladly would I refign all for fuch a Blifs. Adieu to human Things ; let me find my God, the End of all my Wifhes : 'Tis he whora I feek, 'tis he alone can fatisfy my infinite Defires. Oh ! why doft thou withdraw ? why thus long conceal thyfelf ? where doft thou retire ? nor Earth, nor Heaven reply to my repeated Calls. Let 138 Devout Exercises XXVL Let me invoke thee by every gracious Ti- tle, My God, and the God of my Fathers : From one Generation' to another thou haft been our Dwelling-place ; the Claim has de- fcended from Age to Age ; thy Covenant has been eftablifh'd w^ith us, and thy Faith- fulnefs remains unblemi(h*d. Oh ! forget not thy Covenant, forget not the Bleffings cntail'd on me j forget not the Prayers and Tears by w^hich my pious Anceftors have engaged thy Mercy for me, forget not their Vows and folemn Dedication of me to thee : Oh! recal thy antlent Favours, and renew thy former Mercy to a Family which has been thine in a Succeffion of Ages. Let me invoke thee now by a nearer Pro- priety : My Covenant God, my Father, and my Friend ! if by all thofe tender Names I have ever known thee, forget me not. By thofe facred Engagements, O Lord, I intreat thy Return. If all thy paft Favours were real, if all was waking Blifs, and not a gay Delu- fion, O reftore my Heaven again. Life of my Soul, Light of my Eyes, return ; Come and bring all thy facred Confolations \ once again let me experience thofe holy Joys that thy Prefence imparts \ once again let me hear thy Voice, and once again be blefl with thy Smiles. Oht XXVI. of the He AKT. 139 Oh ! hear, and to my longing Eyes ■ Rejlore thy wonted Light 5 And fuddenlyy or I Jhall Jleep In everlajling Night, Blessed Saviour, in thee we behold the Face of Gop as a reconciled Father 5 and doft thou withdraw thyfelf ? O how wel- come will thy Returns be ? How like the Breakings of immortal Day will thy Prefence chear me? How dearly fliall I prize my Happinefs ? How fearful (hall I be of every thing that would offend thee ? How joyful in the bleffed Difcovery and Poffeffion of thy Love ! rd whifper my Blifs to the lift'ning Streams and Groves : Td carve our PaJJion on the Barky And every wounded T^ree Shall dr op y and bear fome my flick Mark That Jesus died for me. The Swains fljall wonder when they read InfcriVd on all the Grove, That Heaven itfelf came down and bled To win a Mortal's Love, But I40 Devout Exercises XXVL. But why do I flatter myfelf with thefe de- lightful Scenes ? I find thee abfent ftill : I mourn and complain as one unpity'd : What is Life while thou art abfent ? Oh ! return and blefs me with thy Prefence, thou who know- eft my Diftrefs, and art acquainted with my fecret Cares. Thou who art the Witnefs of my Midnight Sighs, and doft hear when at the dawning Day I call thee s but ftill thou anfwereft not, and feemeft deaf to my Pray- ers. I am, 'tis true, a worthlefs Wretch ; but vile as I am, thou haft in thy immenfe Com- paflion brought me into Covenant with thee : My Beloved is rnine^ and I am his. He is my Suriy thd he refufe to jhine ; T!hd foJ" a Moment he depart^ I dwell for ever on his Hearty For ever he on mine. Nothing can break the facred Union; but for this Confidence I were undone 5 but for this Beam of Hope I were loft in eternal Darknefs. Why art thou difqiiieted^ O my Soul^ and why art thou caji down within ?ne ? Hope in Gody for I J hall yet praife him for the Light of his Countenance, I fhall yet welcome his XXVL of de Keakt. 14.1 his Return, I (hall yet hear his chearing Voice, - and meet his favourable Smiles. But why, O my God, this long Sufpence ? Why do thefe Intervals of Night and Dark- nefs abide upon me, and torment my Heart fo long ? Wilt thou deny a Blifs fo eafily granted ? I afk not more than is lav^ful for Mortality to wifh : I afk not the Vifions of Angels here below ; nor the Beatitudes of per- fedled Spirits : I afk but what thou hafl bid me feek, and given me Hopes to obtain : I afk that facred Fellowihip, that ineffable Commu- nion with which thou favourefl thy Saints. Oh ! let me hear thofe heavenly Whilpers that give them the Foretafles of immortal Pleafures : Let me be fenfible of thofe di- vine Approaches that kindle celeflial Ardor in their Souls : Let me meet thofe Beams that darken all mortal Beauty : Let me enjoy, at this earthly Diflance, thofe Smiles that are the Blifs of Angels in Heaven. Tho' 'tis but darkly, and afar off, yet let me feel their In- fluence 'y 'twill brighten the PafTage of Life, it will diredt me thro' its Mazes, and gild its rough and gloomy Paths: 'Twill raife the Flames of facred Love, it will waken the divine Principle within me, and fet it a glowing thro' all my Powers. I abandon, Ifhall 142 Devout Exercises XXVIL I fhall forget the Vanities below, and the Glories of the World will be no more. But while thou, O my God, hideft thy Face, I lofe my Sun, I languifli and die : Yet to thee I will lift up my Eyes, to thee I lift up my Soul Ccme^ Lord, mid never from me go ; This World's a darkfom Place : I find 710 Pleafure here below When thou dojl veil thy Face. • XXVIL Breathing after God, and weary of the World. ^n^IS no mean Beauty of the Groimd That has allurd my Eyes ; I faint beneath a Jiobler Wound^ Nor Love below the Skies, I F Words can reach the Heights of Love and Gratitude, let me pour but the fecret Ar- dour of my Soul ; O let it not offend thy Greatnefs, that Duft and Vanity adores and loves thee. If thou hadft given me other Ca- pacities, and formed any thing more fuitable to my WiQies, I might have found a lower Happi- XXVII. of the Heart. 143 Happinefs, and been content with fomething below the infinite Deity ; but the fcanty Creation affords nothing to fatisfy me, and I follow thee by a divine Inftind: and mere Neceflity of Nature. ^ M Y Life is ufelefs, and my Being inCg- nificant without thee : My Reafon has no proper Employment ; Love, the nobleft Paf- fion of my Soul, has no Objedl to anfwer its Dignity. I am reduced to abfolute Poverty ; my Nature is entirely ruined, I am loft, eter- nally loft, undone, and abandoned to Defpair, if I am deprived of thee. There can be no Reparation made for an infinite Lofs; no- thing can be inftead of God to my Soul. I HAVE willingly renounced all Things elfe for thy fake : All the Sentiments of Tender- nefs and Delight, that my Soul ever feels for any earthly Objed:, is mere Indifference, com- pared to my Love for thee ; and it grows into Hatred when that Objedl ftands as thy Rival or Competitor. This is the conquering, the fuperior Flame that draws in and fwallows up all the other Ardours of my Nature. My Engagements with all terreftrial Things, are broken ; the Names of Father, of Brother, or of Friend, are no more : Abftraded from thee, thefe tender Titles give me neither Coa- fiden'ce, 144 Devout Exercises XXVIL fidence, nor Joy, and are mere infignificant Names, but as thou doft give them an Em- phafis \ they are nothing at all without thee \ and with thee, what finite Good can be an Addition ? 7he Soul can hold no more^ for God is all^ He only equals its capacious Grafp^ He only overfills to Spaces infinite. Thou art my God, and I have enough 5 my Soul is fatisfied, I am entirely at refti Divide the vain, the perilling Creation to the miferable Wretches that afk no other Portion i Let them unenvy'd poflefs the Honours, and Riches, and Pleafures of the World -, with a lavifli Hand divide them aWay : Thefe Things are but as the Duft of the Balance to the happy Soul that knows what the Light of thy Countenance imports. After that there can be no Relifli left for the low De- lights of Mortality. Lofi in the high Ejijoymeiits of thy Love^ What glorious Mortal could my Envy move ? You ineffable Deleftation^ of divine Love, let me have no Sentiment of Pleafure left but XXVII. of the Hear t- 145 but for you. My God revealing his Glories and his Graces in "Jefus Chriji his Son, is fuf- licient for my eternal Entertainment. What if all former Ideas of vilible Things were wiped from my Soul ? what if I had no Imagination, no Memory, no Traces left of any thing but the Joys I have found in thy Prefence, and the Affurance of thy everlafting Favour ? thofe are the only paft Moments I recal with Pleafure, and oh ! let all the vaft Eternity before me be fpent in thefe Satisfaftions. Vanish, ye terreflrlal Scenes ! flyaway, ye vain objedls of Senfe ! I refign all thofe poor and limited Faculties by which you are en- joy'd ; let me be infenfible to all your Im* preffions, if they do not lead me to my God. Let Chaos come again, and the fair Face of Nature become an univerfal Blank : let her glowing Beauties all fade away, and thofe di- vine Charaders {he v/ears be efFac'd, I fhall yet be happy ^ the God of Nature, and the Originalof all Beauty is my God. What if the Sun were extinguifh'd in the Skies, and all the etherial Lamps had burnt out their golden Flames, I fliall dwell in Light and immortal Day, for my God will be ever with me. When the Groves (hall no I more 14^ Devout Exercises XXVIL more renew their Verdure^ nor the Fields and ValUes boaft any longer their flowry Pride ; when all thefe lower Heavens, and this Earth are mingled in univerfal Ruin, and thefe mate- rial Images of things are no more ; I {hall fee irew Regions of Beauty and Pleafure forever opening themfclvcs in the divine Eflence with all their original Glories. But oh ! how various, how boundlefs, how tranfporting will the Profpeft be ? oh ! when flaall I bid adieu to Phantoms and De- lufions, and converfe with eternal Realities r When fliall I drink at the Fountain Head of cffential Life and BlelTednefs \ and theUy "' O "what? — But q/k ?20t of the To?igiiesofMeny '■'' For A7igels ccrnnot tell, — let it fuffice^ *' T!hyfelf\ my Soiil^JJdalt feel thy own full Joys y '^ Aiid hold themfijl for ever. O H ! break my Fetters, - for I mult be gone. — Bring my Soul out of Prifon ; I am llraiten*d ; the whole Creation is too narrow for me ; I ficken at this Confinement, and groan and pant for Liberty. How fweet are the Thoughts of Enlargement ? My Soiil is already on the Wing, and pra thouiands of thoufands ftand before thee, and ten thoufand times ten thoufand minifter unto thee ; they attend thy Orders, and fly at thy Command. O deliver me from this Burden of Mortality, and I will ferve thee with a Zeal as pure and active as theirs. I CAN fpeak of thy Loving-kindnefs to the Children of Men in a very imperfed: Man- ner i but then I will join with th^ celeftial Quire, in praifing thee, and rehearfe to liften- ing Angels what thou haft done for my Soul Here i have a thoufand Interruptions from the delightful Work, a thouilind cold and dark- XXXI. of de He ART. 15^ darkfom Intervals, when my Heart and Tongue are both untun'd, a thoufand neceffary Dif- tradions that rife from the Miferies of Mor- tality ; but when thefe Intervals of Grief and Sin fliall ceafe, my Soul fhall dwell at Eafe, and be for ever glad, and rejoice in thy Salvation. ^' •t#©*3®^^eg^®^(§^®@*^0-^-^*:^*^@*^# XXXI. y^ Surrender of the Soul to Gorr, Command me what thou wilt, O Lord, give me but Strength to obey thee ; be thy Terms never fo fevere, O let us never part. I refign my Will, my Liberty, my Choice to thee 5 I ftand diverted of the World, and afk only thy Love, as my In- heritance. Give or deny me what thou wilt I leave all the Circumftances of my future Time in thy Hands : Let the Lord guide me continually ; here I am, do with me what feemeth good in thy Sight, only do not fay ^hoii baft no Pleafiire in me. Let me not live to diihonour thee, to bring a Reproach on thy Name, to profane he Bleed of the Sen el Gcd, r;r.d gritve the I Spirit \ 1 60 hevouf Exercises XXXIL Spirit of Grace. O take not thy Loving- kindnefs from me, nor fuffer thy Faithful- nefs to fail. Thou haft fvvorn by thy Holinefs, and thou wilt not lie to the Seed of thy Ser- vants ^ thou haft fworn that the Generation of the Righteous fliall be bkjfed : Vejl me with this Charader, O my God, and fulfil this Promife to a worthlefs Creature. %%%%%%%%%%%^^%%%%%%%%%% XXXIL T7nijl and Reliance on the divine Promifes. OLet not my Importunity offend thee, for 'tis the Importunity of Faith ; 'tis my ftedfaft Belief in thy Word that makes me perfift: Thy Word and thy Oath, the two immutable things in which it is impojfibk for God to Hey give vaQjl7^ong Confolation, 'Tis this that makes me prefs forward to thy Throne, and with Confidence lay hold on thy Srength, thy Wifdom, and thy Faith- fulnefs, on thy Goodnefs and tender Com- paffion ; thofe glorious Attributes for which the Children of Men put their I'ruji under the Shadow of thy Wings. Tis thy Glory to be the Confidence of the Ends of the Earth, and was^ XXVII. of tha Heart. i6i it was long fince predidted, That in thy Najne the Gentiles JJoould truji. Kind Guardian of the Worlds our heavenly Aid To whom the Vows of all Mankind are paid — We pay thee the higheft Homage, and exalt thy infinite Attributes by Faith and Confi- dence in thee. I KNOW that thou art^ and believe thee a Rewarder of them that diligently feek thee. I will never quit my Hold of thy Promifes, there I fix my Hopes : I will not let a Tittle go, nor part with a Mite of the glorious Trea- fure. I humbly hope I have a rightful Claim ; thou art my God, and tlie God of my re- ligious Anceftors, the God of my Mother, the God of my pious Father: Dying and breath- ing out his Soul, he gave me to thy Care, he put me into thy gracious Arms, and deliver'd me up to thy Protection. He told me thou wouldft never leave nor forfake me ; he tri- umph'd in thy long-experienc'd Faithfulnefs and Truth, and gave his Teftimony for thee with his lateft Breath. And now, O Lord God of my Fathers, whofe Mercy has defcended from Age to Age, whofe Truth has remain'd unbleniifh'd, and K invio"» ^ 1&2 Devout Exercises XXXIL inviolable, and whofe Love remains without Decay, O Lord, the faithful God and the true, keeping Covenant and Mercy to a thou- fand Generations, let me find that Protedtioh and Bleffing that the Prayers of my dying Fa- ther engag'd for me : Now in the Time of my Diftrefs, be a prefent Help 5 and if thou wilt this once deliver me, thou alone fhall be my future Truft, my Counfellor, and Hope; to thee I will immediately apply myfelf, and look on the whole Force of created Nature as jinfignificant. To thee I will devote all the Bleflings thou (halt give me, my Time, my Life, my Whole of this World's Goods; whatever Share thou llialt gracioully allot me, fhall furely be the Lord's. Oh ! hearken to the Vows of my Diftrels, and for thy own Honour deliver me from this Perplexity which thou knoweft, and re- veal to me the Abundance pf Mercy and Truth. 'TwAS my Dependence on thy Promife and Fidelity that brought me into this Exi- gence ; I ftagger'd not at thy Promifes thro' Unbelief, but boldly ventured on the Credit of thy Word : I took it for my Security, and can the Strength of Jfrael repent ? Canft thou break XXXIII. ^//y^^HEART. 163 break thy Covenant, and alter the thing that is gone out of thy Mouth ? ^^ O God of Abraham, God (j/^Ifaac, and the God of Jacob, this is thy Name for ever, and this thy Memorial to all Generations j the God before whom my Fathers walked, the God that fed me all my Life long till now, and the Angel that redeemed me from all Evil, blefs me. Let the God of Jacob be my Help, let the Almighty blefs me ^ let the Bleflings of my Father prevail above the BleJJifig of his Progenitors to the utmojl Bounds of the ever- lafling Hills, ■ Bless me according to thy own Greatnefs, according to the unfearchable Riches of thy Grace in Ch rift J e fits ; he is the Spring of all my Hope, in whom all the Promifes of God are Yea and Amen ; he is the true and faith- ful Witnefs, and has by his Death feal'd the divine Veracity, and is become Surety for the Honour and Falthfulnefs of the Moft High God. To this alfo the Holy Ghoft, the Spi- rit of Truth bears witnefs. Oh ! great Jehovah, Father, Son and Holy Ghoft, the Lord God Omnipotent, hear and grant my Requeft, for the Glory of thy mighty Name, that Name which Saints and Angels blefs and love : Let thy Perfedions be K 2 mani- 164 'Devout Exercises XXXIEf. manifeft to the Children of Men; let them fay^^ there is a God that judgeth in the Earth ; let them confefs thou doft keep thy Covenant with the Seed of thy Servants, that thy Righ- teoufnefs is from Age to Age, and thy Salva- tion fhall never be abolifh'd \ let them fee and' acknowledge, that in the Fear of the Lord is ftrong Confidence, and his- Children have a Place of Refuge, Vjijloaken as the facred Hilly And firm as Mountains be y Firm as a Rock the Soul Jhall reji That leansy. O Lordy on thee. Memorandum, This Ad of Faith in God was fiilly an- fwer'd, and I leave my Teftimony, that the. Name of the Lord is a firong Toiver^ and he knoweth them that put their Trufi in him^ XXXIIL Application to the divi^te Truth. 'Owever intricate and hopelefs my prefent . Diftrefs may be to human Views, why fhould 1 limit the Almighty ? or why fhould the XXXV. of then^AVi T. 1 65 the Holy One of ^^^/ limit himfelf? Nature and Neceffity are thine ; thou fpeakeft the Word, and it comes to pafs ; no Obftacle can oppofe the Omnipotence of thy Will, nor make thy Defigns inefFedual. Is thy Hand at all. fhorten'd fince the glo- rious Period^ when thy mighty Power, and thy ftretched Arm form'd the Heavens and Earth ; when thefe fpacious Skies were fpread at thy Command, and this heavy Globe fix'd on its airy Pillars ? The firong Fotindafwis of the Earth Of old by thee were laid; Thy Hands the beauteous Arch of Heaven With wondrous Skill hath made. And thefe Jhall wax old as ^ Garment ^ as a Vefture fait thou change them, and they fall be changd'y but fhouldftthou, like thefe, de- cay, where were the Hopes of them that confide in thee ? If in all Generations thy Perfedions were not the fame, what Confo- iation could the Race of Men draw from the antient Records of thy wonderfu 1 Works ? Why are we told, thou didji divide the Sea^ to make a Path for thy People thro the mighty Waters j that thou didft rain Bread from Hea- K 3 ^^^» i66 jD^'t;^/^/ Exercises XXXIIL ven^ and diffolve the flinty Rock in chryftal Rills to give thy chofen Nation Drink ? Thou art he that diftinguifhed Noah in the univerfal Deluge, and preferv'd the floating Ark amidft Winds, and Rains, and tumultuous Billows. 'TwAS thy proteding Care that led Abra- ham from his Kindred and his native Coun- try, and brought him lafely to the promised Land. Thou didfl accompany Jacob in his Jour- ney to Padan-ar an, and give him Bread to eat, and Raiment to put on, till gready in- creased in Subftance : He returned to his Fa- ther's Houfe, he wreftled for a BlefTing, he wreilled with the Almighty, and prevailed. With Jofeph thou w^enteft down into Egypt, and didft deliver him out of all his Adverfities, till he forgat his Sorrovvs, and all the Toil of his Father's Houfe. Thou didft remember thy People in the Egyptian Bondage, and look with pitying Eyes on their Affliftion ; and after four hun- dred and thirty Years, on the very Day thou hadft promised, didfl releafe and bring them out with Triumph and Miracles. Thy Pre- fence went with them in a Pillar of a Cloud |:,y Piy, and a protecting Fire by Night : Thy XXXIII. of the Heart. 167 Thy conquering Hand drove out great and potent Nations, and gave them an entire Pof- feffion of the Land promised to their Fathers: Nor didft thou fail in the leaft Circumftance of all the good things thou hadft promifed. What a Cloud of Witneffes ftand on Record? Jojhiia and Gideon, Jeptha and Sampfon^ who thro* Faith obtained Promifes. Thou didft command the Ravens to feed thy holy Prophet; and at the Word of a Pro- phet, didft fuftain the Widovi^'s Family with a Handful of Meal. Th ou didft walk with the three Hebrews in the fiery Furnace : Thou waft prefent with Daniel in the Lion's Den to deliver him, be- caufe he trufted in thee. In what Inftance has the Prayer of Faith heen rejecfted? Where were the Righteous forfaken? Who can charge God without charging him fooliftily ? What Injuftice has been found in the Judge of all the Earth ? • His glorious Titles have ftood unblemifli'd from Generation to Generation ; nor can any of his Perfections decay, or rolling Years make a Change on the Antient of Days. Are not his Words clear and diftind:, without a double Meaning, or the leaft De- ceit ? Are they not fuch as may juftly fecure K 4 my 1 68 Devout Exercises XXXIIL my Confidence ? Such as would fatisfy me from the Mouth of Man, unconftant Man, whofe Breath is in his Noflrils, and his Foun- dation in the Duft, unftable as Water, and jfleeting as a Shadow ? And can I fo flowly affent to the Words of the Moft High ? Shall I truft impotent Man, that has neither Wif- dom nor Might to accomplifh his Defigns, that cannot call the next Breath or Motion his own, nor promile himfelf a Moment in all Futurity ? Can I refl on thefe feeble Props, and yet tremble and defpond when I have the Veracity of the eternal God to fecure and fupport me ? I KNOW he will not break his Covenant, nor fuffer his Faithfulnefs to fail : I dare at- teft it in the Face of Earth and Hell, I dare - ftake my All for Time and Eternity on this glorious Truth ; a Truth which Hell cannot blemiih, nor all its Malice contradidl. Exert yourfelves, ye Powers of Dark- nefs, bring in your Evidence, colled: your In- - ftances, begin from the firft Generations, fince the World was peopled, and Men be- gan to call on the Name of the Lord 5 when did they call in vain? When did the Holy One of Ifrael fail the Expeftation of the humble and contrite Spirit ? Point out in your blackeft Cha=^ XXXlll. of de He AKT. 169 Charafters the difmal Period, when the Name of the Lord was no more a Refuge to them that trufted in him ? Let the Annals of Hell be produced, let them mark the dreadful Day, and diftinguiih it with eternal Triumphs. In vain you fearch ; for neither Heaven^ nor Earth, nor Hell have ever been Witnefs to the leaft Deviation from Truth or Juftice : The Almighty {hines with unblemifh'd Glory^ to the Confufion of Hell, and the Confola- tion of thofe that put their Truft in him. On thy eternal Truth and Honour I en- tirely caft my felf 5 if I am deceived, I am de- ceived : Angels and Archangels are deluded too 5 they, like me, have no Dependance be- yond the divine Veracity for their Bleffedneft and Immortality 3 they hang all their Hopes on his Goodnefs and Immutability 5 if that fails, the celeftial Paradife vanifhes, and all its Glories are extindt -, the golden Palaces fink, and the feraphick Thrones muft totter and fall. Where are your Crowns, ye Spirits Elefl: ? Where are your Songs and your Triumphs, if the Truth of God can fail ? A mere Poffibility of that would darken the Fields of Light, and turn the Voice of Melody into Grief and La- pientation. What 1 70 Devout Exercises XXXIII. What Pangs would rife, even thro' all the Regions of BlefTednefs, what Diffidence and Fear would {hake the Heart of every In- habitant, what Agonies furprize them all, could the Word of the moft High God be canceird ? The Pillars of Heaven might then tremble, and the everlafting Mountains bow, the celeflial Foundations might be mov'd from their Place, and that nobleft Structure of the Hands of God be Chaos^ and eternal Emptinefs. But for tvtxjuji and true are thy Ways^ thou King of Saints ; blejjed are all they that put their Trujl in thee ; for thou art a certain Refuge in the Day of Diftrefs, and under the Shadow of thy Wings I will rejoice. My Soul Jh all make her boaft in the Lordy andtri- nmph in his Salvation : I caWd on him in my JDiJlrefs^ and he has deliver d me from all my Fears, Hallelujah. Here I difmifs my carnal Hope, My fond Dejires recall ; I give my mortal Inter efts up. And make my God my AIL XXXIV, XXXIV. of the Heart. ^ 171 XXXIV. Glory to Got> for Salvation by Jesus, and his Blood. LE T me give Glory to God before I die, and take Shame and Confufion to my- felf. I afcribe my Salvation to the free and abfolute Goodnefs of God. Not by the Strength of Reafon, or any natural Indi-- nation to Virtue, hnnby the Grace of C-d I am what lam. O my Redeemer, be the V .rlto- ry, be the Glory thine. I expedt eternal Life and Happinefs from thee, not as a D ?bt, but a free Gift, a promifed Ad: of Bounty. How poor would my Expeftations be, if I only looked to be rewarded according to thofe Works which my own Vanity, or the Par- tiality of others, have called Good^ and which, if examined by the divine Purity, would prove but fpecious Sins? Asfuch I renounce them: Pardon them, gracious Lord, and I afk no more ; nor can hope for that, but thro' the Satisfadion which hath been made to divine Juftice for the Sins of the World. O Jesus, my Saviour, what Harmony dwells in thy Name ! celeftial Joy, immortal JyifeisintheSound. Siveet 172 Devoui Exnvtciszs XXXIV. Sweef Name ! in thy each Syllable A thoufand blefi d Arabia's dwells Mount aim of Myrrh ^ a?2d Beds of Spices^ And ten thoufand Paradifes. LEt Angels fet this Name to their golden Harps ; let the Redeemed of the Lord for ever magnify it. O MY propitious Saviour, vs^here were my Hopes but for thee ^ How defperate, how undone were my Circumftances ? I look on myfelfinevcry Viewlcan take with Horror, and Contempt, I was born in a State of Mi- fery and Sin, and in my beft Eftate am alto- gether Vanity. With the utmoft Advantages I can boaft, I (brink back, I tremble to ap- pear before unblemifli'd Majefty. O thou in whofe Name the Gentiles truft, be my Re- fuge in that awful Hour. To thee I come, my only Confidence and Hope. Let the Blood of iprinkling, let the Seal of the Co- venant be on me. Cleanfe me from my origi- nal Stain, and my contrafted Impurity, and adorn me with the Robes of thy Righte- oufnefs, by which alone I expedt to ftand juf- tlfied before infinite Juftice and Purity. O ENTER XXXV. ofdeUEA^r. 173 O ENTER not into Judgment with me, for the beft Axftions of my Life cannot bear thy Scrutiny J fome fccret Blemifh has ftain'd all my Glory. My Devotion to God has been mingled with Levity and Irreverence; my Charity to Man with Pride and Oftentation- Some latent Defedl has attended my beft Ac- tions, and thofe very Things which perhaps have been highly efteem'd by Men, have de- fcrv'd Contempt in the Sight of God. When I furvey the wond'rous Crofs On which the Prince of Glory dyd\ My richejl Gain I count my Lofs, And pour Contempt on all my Pride. " Forbid it. Lord, that I Jhould boajl. Save in the Crofs of Ch rist, my God:. All the vain things that charm me mojl Ifacrifice them to thy Bloods ^0'^'S^0^*:^@*^*3«»*^i28rva|f.^.S|»^^^S^^^^ AfriL 30. 173^. XXXV, ^ Review of divine Mercy a7td Faithfulnefs. I Am now fetting to my Seal that God Is true, and leaving this as my laft Tefti- mony ;i74 Devout Exercises XXXV. mony to the divine Veracity. I can from numerous Experiences alTert his Faithfuhiefs, and witnefs to the Certainty of his Promifes. ^he Word of the Lord is tryd^ and he is a Buckler to all thofe that put their Truji in him. 0 comCy all you that fear the hordy and I will tell you "what he has done for my Soul, I will afcribe Righteoifnefs to my Maker ^ and leave my Record for a People yet unborn, that the Generation to come may rife up and praife him. Into whatever Diftrefs his wife Provi- dence has brought me, I ha,ve called on the Lord, and he heard me, and delivered me from all my Fears ; I trufted in God, and he faved me. Oh ! let my Experience ftand a Witnefs to them that hope in his Mercy ; * let it be to the Lord for a Praife and a Glory. 1 KNOW not where to b^gin the Recital of thy numerous Favours. Thou haft hid me in the Secret of thy Pavilion, from the Pride of Man, and from the Strife of Tongues, when by a tlioufand Follies I have merited Reproach: Thou haftgracioufly protedledme, when the Vanity of my Friend:, or the Malice of my Enemies might have ftain'd my Reputation : Thou haft covered me with thy Feathers, -XXXV. of tie He ART. tyc Feathers, and under thy Wings have I truft- ed: Thy Truth has been my Shield and my Buckler 5 to thee I owe the Bleffing of a clear and unblemiih'd Name, and not to my own Conducft, nor the Partiality of my Friends.— Glory be to thee, O Lord. ^ Thou haft led me thro' a thoufand Laby- rinths, and enlightened my Darknefs. When Shades and Perplexity furrounded me, my Light has broke forth out of Obfcurity,' and my Darknefs been turn'd into Noon-day. Thou haft been a Guide and a Father to me' When I knew not where to afk Advice, thoii haft given me unerring Counfel : The ' Secret, of the Lord has been with me, and he ha^ Jhewn me his Covenant. In how many ktn and unfeen Dangers haft thou deliver'd me ? How narrow my Gratitude ? How wide thy Mercy ? How in- numerable are thy Thoughts of Love ? How infinite the Inftances of thy Goodnefs ? How high above the Ways and Thoughts of Man ? How often haft thou fupply'd my Wants, and by thy Bounty confounded my Unbelief? Thy Benefits have furpriz'd and juftly re- proach my Diffidence; my Faith has often faird, but thy Goodnefs has never fail'd. The World and all its Flatteries have fail'd, my own 176 Devout Exercises XXXV. own Heart and Hopes have faiPd, but thy Mercy endures for ever, thy Faithfulnefs has never fail'd. The Strength of i/r^^/ has never deceived me, nor made me afham'd of my Confidence. Thou haft never been as a deceitful Brook, or as Waters that fail to my Soul. In Loving-kindnefs, in Truth, and in very Faithfulnefs, thou haft afflidted me : Oh 1 how unwillingly haft thou feem'd togrieve me ? With how much Indulgence has the Punifli- ment been mix'd ? Love has appeared thro' the Difguife of every Frown : its Beams have glimmered thro' the darkeft Night ; by every Affliftion thou haft been ftill drawing me nearer to thy felf, and removing my carnal Props, that I may lean with more AfTurancc on the eternal Rock. Thy Love has been my leading Glory from the firft intricate Steps of Life: The lirft undefigning Paths I trod were marked and guarded by the Vigilance of thy Love ; oh ! whither elfe had my Sin and Folly led me ? How often have I try*d and experienc'd thy Clemency, and found an immediate An- fwer to my Prayers ? Thou haft often li- terally fulfilled thy Word : I have a frefli In- ftanceof thy Faithfulnefs again : Thou haft made XXXV. of the Hz A "Si t] 177 made me triumph in thy Goodnefs, and given a new Teftimony to the Veracity of thy Pro- mifes. And after all, what Ingratitude, what In- fenfibility reigns in my Heart ? Oh ! cancel it by the Blood of the Covenant : Root out this monftrous Infidelity that ftill returns after the fulleft Evidence of thy Truth. Thou haft gra- cioufly condefcended to anfwer me in my own Time and Way, and yet I am again doubting thy Faithfulnefs and Care. Lor J,pity me, / believe^ O help my Ufibelief, Go on to fuccour, go on to pardon, and at laft con- quer my Diffidence. Let me hope againft Hope, and in the greateft Perplexity give Glory to God by believing what my own Ex- perience has fo often ioni\A--That the Strength of Ifrael will 7iot lie \ nor is he as Man^ that he jhoiild repent. While I have Memory and Thought let his Goodnefs dwell on my Soul. Let me not forget the Depth of my Diftrefs, the Anguifh and Importunity of my Vows : When every human Help fail'd, and all was Darknefs and Perplexity, then God was all my Stay. Then I knew no Name but his, and he alone knew my Soul in Adverfity. Blefs the Lord, O my Soul, and forget not all his Benefits. L ^ ' J^^'^^i syB Devout Exercises XXXV. ^^ Long as Hive Til blefs thy Name^ My King, a7td God of Love ; My Work and Joy Jh all be the fame In the bright Worlds above. cc cc I H iiVE yet a thoufand^ and ten thoufand Deliverances to recount, ten thoufand unafk'd- for Mercies to recal : no Moment of my Life has been deftitute of thy Care 5 no Acci- dent has found me unguarded by thy watch- ful Eye, or negledted by thy Providence. Thou haft been often found, unfought by my ungrateful Heart, and thy Favours have fur- prized me with great and unexpefted Advan- tages: Thou haft compell'd me to receive the Bleflings my foolilh Humour defpifed, and my corrupt Will would fain have rejed:- ed. Thou haft ftopp'd thy Ears to the De- lires which would have ruined and undone me, when I might juftly have been left to my own Choice, for the Punifhment of my many Sins and Follies. How great my Guilt ! how infinite thy Mercy ! Hitherto God has helpd, and here I fet up a Memorial to that Goodnefs which has never abandoned me to the Malice and Stra- tagems of my infernal Foes, nor left me a Prey to human Craft or Violence. The Glory of his Providence has often furpriz'd me. XXXVI. of tM Heart. i '^g me, when groping in thick Darknefs. With a potent Voice he has faid, Let there be Lights and there was Light. He has made his Good- nefs pafs before me, and loudly proclaimed his Name, the Lord, the Lord God, merciful and gracious^ To him, be Glory for even Amen, ±'Mi±^^^§ifMM^t^ XXXVI. Some daily Experiences of the gracious Methods of divine Providence^ to me the leaf a7id mof unworthy of all the Servants of my Lord. FIRST WEEK * I EVery Day's Experience reproaches my Unbelief, and brings me fome nevs^ Evidence of thy Faithfulnefs. Thou haft difpeird my FearSj and^ to the Confufion of my fpiritual Foes, thou haft heard the Voice of" my Diftrefs. But a fev^ Hours ago I v^^as trem- * Noie^ The Divifion of thefe Meditations into r<;- tens by the pious Writer feemsto tell us, that thefe were ihe devout Thoughts pf ^i^ Weeks of her Life. L ^ bling i8o Devout Exercises XXXVI. bling and doubting, if thou waft indeed a God hearing Prayer j and now I have a freih Inftance of thy Goodnefs, which with a grate- ful Heart I here record. May the Senfe of thy Benefits dwell for ever on my Soul. IL Thy Mercies are new every Morning ; again thou haft given me an Inftance of thy Truths Itrujledin God, and he has deliver d me ; I "will love the Lord, becaufe he has heard the Voice of 7?iy Supplication \ therefore will I call on him as long as Hive. III. As for God, his Way is perfedi j the Word of the Lord is tryd : He is a Buckler to all that put their Trufi in him. He has punctually fulfilled the Word on which I relied : Blefs the Lord, O my Soul. IV. Thy Bounty follows me with an un- wearied Courfe 5 Language is too faint to ex- prefs thy Praife : No Eloquence can reach the Subjefl:. My Heart is warm with the piousRefledion;! look upward, and filently breathe out the unutterable Gratitude that melts and rejoices my Soul : I ftagger^d at thyPromife thro' Unbelief, and yet thou haft gracioufly perform'd thy Words. If we fome- times XXXVI. oftieUEA^T. i8i times doubt or faulter in our Faith, yet he abideth faithful who has promifed. V. With the Morning-Ught my Health and Peace are renew'd: The chearing Influence of the Sun, and the fweeter Beams of the divine Favour fliine on my Tabernacle.- Lord, why me ? why am I a ranfom'd par- don'd Sinner ? — w^hy am I rejoicing among the Inftances of fovereign Grace, and unli- mited Clemency ? VL I BOASTED in thy Truth, and thou hafl not made me afliam'd : My infernal Foes are confounded, while my Faith is crown'd with Succefs. Oh ! who hath tajled of thy Clemency In greater Meafure and more oft than I? VII. As the Week begun, fo it ends with a Se- ries of Mercy : Language and Numbers fail to reckon thy Favours, but this fliall be my eternal Employment. When Nature fails y afidDay and Night Divide thy Works no more^ My ever thankful Soul^ O Lord^ Thy Goodnefs Jhall adore, L 3 SE- j82 Devout Exercises XXXVI, I SECOND WEEK. L Have feen the Goings of God my King in his San^uary : But O, how tranfient the View ! my fins turned back thy Clemency, and yet I can celebrate the Wonders of for- giving Grace. ■1. jL« What do I owe thee, O thou great Prer ferver of Men, for eafy and peaceful Sleep, for Nights unmolefted with Pain and Anxiety, Thou round my Bed a Guard doji keep : Thine Eyes are open while minejleep. Not a Moment Aides in which I am un- guarded by thy gracious Proteftion. III. Thanks be to God, who haft given me the Victory thro' the Lord J ejus Chriji. Thou haft delivered me from the Snare of the Fow- ler, the Craft and Malice of Hell, and kept me back from finning againft thee : Be thine the Viftory and Praife. Hallelujah, IV. O Lord God of Jfrael^ happy is the Man thatpiitteth his Truji in thee. I left my Bur- den at thy Feet, and thpu haft fuftain'd me; xny Cares are diffipated, my Defires anfwer'd. ■' O who XXXVI. of the Heart. 183 O who is a God like unto thee^ near unto all that call unto thee ? V. Thy Strength is manlfeft in Weaknefs: Not unto me^ O Lordy but to thee be all the Glory, For ever thy dear charming Narne^ Shall dwell upon my Tongue ^ And Jesus and Salvation be The Theme of every Song. This (hall be my Employment thro' an eternal Duration : 'Tis that alone can mea- fure my Gratitude. The Lord Jehovah is my Strength and Salvation, he alfo (hall be my Song. VI. Every Day's Experience confirms my Faith, and brings a frefh Evidence of thy Goodnefs. Thou haft difpell'd my Fears, and, to the Confufion of my fpiritual Foes, hearkened to the Voice of my Diftrefs. VII. I WILL love the Lord, who has heard my Supplications. I made my boaft in his Faithfulnefs, and he has anfwer'd all my Expectation. L 4 THIRD 184 Z)^w^/ Exercises XXXVL THIRD WEEK. I. MY laft Exigence will be the clofing Part of Life. Oh ! remember me then, my God. Thou who haft led me hi- therto, forlake mc not at laft. Be my Strength when Nature fails, and the Flame of Life is juft expiring ; let thy Smiles chear that gloomy Hour : Oh ! then let thy gen tie Voice whif- per Peace and ineffable Confolation to my Soul. IL In fix and in feven Troubles thou haft delivered me, and been a Coverf from the Tem^ peji^ a Hiding-place from the Wind: Hitherto God has help'd, and I have dwelt fecure 5 and here I leave a Memorial to thy Praife, a Wit- nefs againft all my future Diftruft of thy Faithfulnefs and Truth. III. Every Day of my Life encreafes the Sum of thy Mercies : The rifing and the fet- ting Sun, in its conftant Revolution, can wit- nefs the Renewal of thy Favours : Thou waft gracioufly prefent in an imminent Danger ; by thee my Bones have been kept intire^ and thou haft not fufFer'd me to dafh my Foot agajnft a Stone^ XXXVI. of the Heart. 185 IV. Blefs the Lord^ 0 my Souly and all that is within me, blefs his holy Name. Blefs the Lordy O my Souly and forget not all his Bene- fits 3 who heals thy DifeafeSy and pardons all thy Sins. O thou the great Phyfician of my Body, as well as of my diftemper'd Soul, thou haft reftor'd and faved me from death and Hell. Bleffed Jefus, thou haft taken my Infirmities y and born my Sicknefs ; the Chaf- tifement of my Be ace-was on theey and by thy Stripes I am healed. V. I SUBSCRIBE to thy Truths OLord; I atteft.it in Contradiction to infernal Malice, to all the hellifh Suggeftions that would tempt my Heart to Diffidence and Unbelief, even againft repeated Experience, againft the full- eft Evidence of the divine Veracity. VI. Oh ! thou, who never flumbereft nor fleepeft, this Night thy watchful Care has kept me from a threatning Danger : Thy Eyes were open, while I was fleeping, fecurc beneath the Covert of thy Wings. VII. Another, and a greater Deliverance has crown'd the Day : I have found thy Grace fuf- ficient in an Hour of Temptation, thy Strength has i86 Devour ExE^cisi^s XXXVL has been manifeft in my Weaknefs. Thine was the Conqueft; be the Crown and the Glory thine for ever. By thee I have triumphed over the Stratagems of Hell ; not unto tne^ but to thy NamCy be the Fraife^ O Lord. FOURTH WEEK, I. '^ I ^ I S not one of a thoufand of thy Fa- JL vours I can record ; but Eternity is before me, and that unlimited Duration fhall be employed to rehearfe the Wonders of thy Grace. Then in the great Aflembly I will praife thee, I will declare thy Faithfulnefs, and tell to lift*ning Angels what thou haft done for my Soul, even for me, the leaft in thy Family, unworthy to wipe the Feet of the meaneft of the Servants of my Lord. II. ; How numberlefs are thy Thoughts of Love to my Soul! If I fliould count them, they are more than the Sand on the Shore : Thou haft again reprov'd my Unbelief, and given me a new conviftion that my whole de- pendence is on thee : that fecond caufes are nothing, but as thou doft give them Efficacy: All Nature obeys thee, and is governed at thy Command ^ III. XXXVI, ^///^^ Heart, 187 III. O MY God, I am again ready to diftruft theCj and call in queftion thy FaithfuU nefs : Oh ! how deep has this curfed Weed of Infidelity rooted itfelf in my Nature, but thou canft root it out, IV. Again I muft begin the Rehearfal of thy Mercies, which will never have an End 5 for thou doft renew the Inftances of thy Good^ nefs to a poor ungrateful Sinner. Thou haft punctually fulfilled the Promife on which I depended : Thou haft granted the Requeft of my Lips, and led me in a plain Way that I have not ftumbled. V. This Day I have received an unexpedled Favour : I doubted the Succefs indeed, but thou haft gently rebuk'd my Unbelief, and convinced me that all things are poffible with thee, and that the Hearts of the Children of Men are in thy Hands. VI. Whether thou doft favour or afflidl me^ I rejoice in the Glory of thy Attributes in whatever Inftance they are difplay'd. Be thy Honour advanced, whether in Mercy or Jus- tice: I niuft ftill aflert the Equity of thy WayS;, and afcribe Righteoufnefs to my Maker i88 Devout Exercises XXXVL Maker. Yet let me plead with thee, O my God, fince Mercy is thy darling Attribute, Oh! letitnowbeexalted: Deal not with me in Severity, but Indulgence; for if thoufliouldft mark what is amifs, who can ftand before thee ? VII. Thou doft heal my Difeafes, and renew my Life ; thou art the Guardian of my fleep- ing and my waking Hours. Glory to my God^ whofe Eyes never flumber. F I F T H W E E K. I. THOU knoweft myfecretGrief, where my Pain lies, and what are my Doubts and Difficulties. In thy wonted Clemency, OLord, difpel my Darknefs , leave me not to any fatal Delufion in an Affair of everlafting Moment. This is my Hour of Information and PracSice; beyond the Grave no Miftake can be redify'd ; ^s the Tree falls, fo it muft fpr ever lie. II. Th y Goodnefs ftill purfues m.e, O heaven- ly Father, with an unwearied Courfe ; new Inftances of thy Faithfulnefs reproach my Unbelief. I fent up my Petition with a doubting Heart, and yet thou haft gracioufly deign'd to encourage my weak and ftaggering faith, which has often waver'd and fail'd, even in the View of the bright^ft Evidence of thy Power and Truth, HI, XXXVL of the Heart. 189 III. Thou doft feem refolv'd to leave my Un- belief without Excufe, by renewing the glo- rious Conviftion of thy Clemency and Truth. O let not the Unworthinefs of the Objedl turn back thy Benignity from its natural Courfe. How many unrecorded Mercies have glided along with my fleeting Moments into thoughtlefs Silence, and long Oblivion ? How prone is my ungrateful Heart to forget thy Benefits, or [(oh ! amazing Guilt) to make an ungrateful Return ? V. Oh! never let my falfe Heart relapfe into Diftruft and Unbelief again ; thou haft re- buked my Folly, and put a new Song of Praife into my Mouth: Let thofe infernal Sug- geftions vanifb, that would once objed; againft thy oft-experienc'd Truth. In this I would ftill triumph, and infult all the Malice of Hell. A Time will come when thou (halt be glorify'd in thy Saints,* when thy Truth and Faithfulnefs fliall appear in full Splendour^ when the Beauty of thy Attributes (hall be confpicuous, and clear from every Blemifh that the Impiety of Men, or the Malice of Devils has charg'd on thy moft righteous Pro- vidence. VL jgd D^ou^ UxERQisES XXXVt VL Le t me ftill affert, that the Ways of God are perfed: Juftice and Truth : I have a frelh Inftance of thy Goodnefs to boaft, and yet my ungrateful Heart is even now ready to diftruft. The Lord encreafe my Faith : Let thy renewed Favours filence my Unbelief, to Jhew that the Lord is upright y he is my Rock, and there is no Unrigbteoujhefs in him^ VIL Teach me your Language, yeMinifters of Light, that I may exprefs my Wonder and Gratitude. O thou, who canfl explain the fecret Meaning of my Soul, take the Praife that human Words cannot exprefs; accept thefc unutterable Attempts to praife thee. SIXTH WEEK. I. LE T me go on, O Moft Holy, to record thy Faithfulnefs and Truth ; let it be engraven in the Rock for ever ; let it be im- prefs'd on my Soul, and impoffible to be ef- faced.-— What Artifice of Hell is it that fo often tempts me to diftruft thee, and joins with my native Depravity to queftion thy Truth? II. Oh ! may I never forget this remarkable Prefervation : thy gentle Hand fupported me^ XXXVI. of the Heart. 191 and underneath were the everlafting Arms* Thou hajl kept all my Bones^ not one of them is broken : Thy Mercy upheld me even when it forefaw my Infenfibihty and Ingratitude* How does my Guilt heighten thy Clemency ? How wondrous is thy Patience, O Lord, and thy rich Grace, that only gently rebuked me when thou mighteft have taken fevere Ven- geance of my Sins ? III. I MUST again begin the Rehearfal of thy Love. Thou haft eas'd my Pain, fcatter'd my Fears, and lengthened out my Days. Oh! may my Being be devoted to thee : let it be for fome remarkable Service that I am reftor'd to Health again. IV. I F I N D thy Mercies renew*d with my fleet- ing Days, and to rehearfe them {hall be my glad Employment. . I trufted thee with my little Affairs, and thou haft condefcended to givemeSuccefs. Lord, what is Man, that thou doft thus gracioufly regard him ? Even my Sins, my hourly Provocations, cannot put a Check to the Courfe of thy Beneficence; it keeps on its conquering Way againft all the Oppofition of my Ingratitude and Unbelief; and haft thou not promised, O Lord, it fhall run parallel with my Life, and meafure out my Days ? V. rg2 jD^w/^/ Exercises. XXXVL V. Jesus, my never-failing Truft, IcalPd on thy Name, and thou haft fully anfwered my Hopes : Let thy Praifts dwell on my Tongue, let me breathe thy Name to the lall Spark of Life. Thou haft fcatter'd my Fears, and been gracious beyond all my Hopes : My faint and doubting Prayers have not been rejected j but oh ! how How are my Returns of Praife, how backward my Acknowledgments. VL Never have I trufted thee in vain ; Lord, increafe my Faith -, confirm it by a continued Series of thy Bounty : add this Favour to the reft, for Faith is the Gift of God, an Attain- ment above Reafon or Nature. I am now waiting for the Accomplifliment of a Pro- mife ! Oh ! fl:iew me thy Mercy and Truth ; add this one Inftance to the reft^ and for ever filence the Suggeftions of liell, and my own Infidelity. VIL How rooted is thiscurfed Principle of Un- belief, that can yet diftruft thee after fo many recorded Liftances of thy Love ? How long will it be e*re my wavering Soul fliall entirely confide in thy Salvation ? Oh ! my God, pity my Weaknefs, give new Vigour to my Faith^, and let me take up my Reft in thee for ever. rhe E N D. i^M r-.. v>- p?.