M A N U A L ECOND PRESBYTERIAN ili'^^i CHURCH, CHARLESTON, S. C. ^.2-8.;5, ^ PRINCETON, N. J. ^ijj Presented by \nrir'S . &. ^'. SVoocS/ t) BX 9211 .C26 S42 1894 Charleston, S. C. Second Presbyterian Church. Manual for the use of the members of the Second MANUAL ( JUN?,3 1913 USB OP THE MEMBBI^S OF THE Segond Presbyterian Ghurgh, Charleston, S. C. PREPARED UNDER THE DIRECTIOH OF THE unununi BY THE REV. GILBERT R. BRACKETT, D. D., CHARLESTON, S, C Walker, Evans & Cogswell Co., Printers, Nod. 3 & 5 Broad and 117 East Bay Streets. 1894. CONTKNTS. Preface by Dr. Brackett 5 Preface by Dr. Smyth 6 History of the Second Presbyterian Church of Charleston 9 Rules for Temporal Government of the Church 36 Rules for the Government of the Association 51 Rules for the Spiritual Government 56 By-Laws Board of Deacons 64 Rules of the Sunday School 67 Present Officers of the Church 71 OflBcers and Teachers of the Sunday School 72 Societies of the Church 74 List of Officers of the Church from its organization in 1809 76 List of the Members of the Church since its organization in 1809 81 Standing Notices 123 Extract from Old Rules 125 Statistical Summary of Members 128 PREFACE TO THE NEW MANUAL. By order of the Session, a Committee, consisting of the Pastor, Kev. G. R. Brackett, D. D., Elder J. Adger Smyth, and Deacon Hall T. McGee, were appointed to prepare a New Manual of the Second Presbyterian Church, bringing the history down to the present time. It has been the aim of the Committee to repro- duce the substance of the Manual prepared by Dr. Smyth, in ]838, and 1854 including, the History of the Church, the Eules for the Government of the Church, and of "The Association," retaining as far as possible, the language of the old Book. To this has been added a history of the buildings ; of the various Societies of the Church ; of the work among the colored people ; the By. Laws of the Board of Deacons ; and a History of the Sunday-School, pre- pared by Mr. A. T. Smythe, up to the time of his resignation, as Superintendent. The Boll of Com- municants is also brought down to date. August 1st, 1894. PREFACE. Written by Eev. THOMAS SMYTH, D. D , 1838. npHIS publication, it is hoped, will prove useful to the members of the Second Presbyterian Church and congregation. It will do so, by imparting all that iniormation which is so desirable to those who connect themselves with any Society. The origin, history and progress of the Church, is here dis- closed ; its present condition delineated ; its rules and regulations declared ; its officers, elders and members published. It will do so, by giving form and character to the Church ; by attaching to its history and doings their reasonable importance ; and thus making it an object of greater interest and regard. It will do so, by treasuring up, for future genera- tions, the correct history of the present and the past ere time has rolled its oblivious wave over the transactions of by-gone days. It will do so, by constituting a bond of union among the members of the Church — making them acquainted with each other, and with all that is done in the Church, and thus promoting union, harmony, and brotherly love. In olden times, " they that feared the Lord, spake often one to another, and the Lord hearkened and heard it." The great obstacles to a personal ac- quaintance, and familiar intercourse among Chris- tians, in a city like this, are, their wide dispersion, the continual change in their places of residence, and the consequent difficulty of ascertaining where they reside from year to year. The following man- ual will obviate these difficulties. Every member of the Church may be furnished with it ; and it is hoped, will feel the obligation of cultivating that spirit of mutual intercourse, which has, in former years, been so productive of good to this people. "A new commandment I give unto you, that ye love one another." " Hereby know we that we have passed from death unto life because we love the brethren." " Thereby shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one towards another," Let every member of the Church and congrega- tion put themselves in immediate possession of this little volume. Let them read it at least once a 3'ear. Let them endeavor to reduce its rules to 8 practice, and to act upon its suggestions. Let them study the government of the Church — become ac- quainted with its nature and design — co-operate in the prosecution of all its plans — manifest an affec- tionate interest in all its members, the poor as well as the rich — and then will she arise and shine, the glory of the Lord being risen upon her ; she will lengthen her cords and strengthen her stakes ; and the Lord will add to her continually such as shall be saved. OF THE SECOND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, OF CHARLESTON, S. C. Previous to 1811 tlie First Presbyterian Church was the only accomniodation for Presbyterians in Charleston. It had been for many years, however, found altogether insufficient for this purpose. As early as the year 1804 the necessity of a new erection was felt and the design encouraged by Dr. Buist, then Pastor of the Church. The Rev. Mr. Malcomson, who arrived from Ireland in 1794, and had been set- tled as Pastor for many years in Williamsburg, in this State, was engaged to preach for those who wished to form another congregation, and the temporary use of the French Church, (Huguenot,) was procured. His death, which occurred in September of the same year, blighted the sanguine hopes which were entertained, that ere long another Presbyterian Church and con- gregation would be formed in Charleston. It was not until the year 1809, when the inability to tind accom- modation in the existing Church, made the matter urgent, that the determination was iinally and effectu- 10 .ally made to enter upon tlie formation of the present Second Presbyterian Clmrcli, It was on Wednesday evening, February Stli, 1809, that the followino- o-entlemen beino; assembled at the house of Ml". Fleming, entered into an agreement to unite their efforts to secure a suitable building for a Presbyterian Church, viz : Benjamin Boyd, William Pressly, John Ellison, Archibald Pagan, George Rob- ertson, Samuel Robertson, William Walton, James Adger, Caleb Gray, John Robinson, Alexander Henry, Samuel Pressly, William Aiken and John Porter. At a subsequent meeting on March 6th, a subscrip- tion paper for the support of a minister was presented when, by the subscription of a number present, of one hundred doUai-s each, for two years, more than a suffi- cient salary being subscribed, a committee was ap- pointed to request the Rev Andrew Flinn, then con- nected with the united congregation of Williamsburg and Indian town, to organize and take charge of the congregation, with a salary of two thousand dollars. The committee consisted of Benjamin Boyd, John Cunningham, John Milliffan, Samuel Robertson and John Robertson. This invitation Mr. Flinn ac- cepted, and a meeting for the formation of a Second Presbyterian Church was held at Trinity Church, (Methodist,) on Monday evening, A])ril 2-l:tli, 1809. Committees were ap])ointed to attend to secular busi- ness, to purchase a site for the erection of a Church, and to obtain subscriptions. The first standing com- mittee to attend to all the secular affairs of the Church and to purchase a site were, Benjamin Boyd, John 11 Cunningham, Joseph Milligan, John Robinson and Samuel Robertson. As a record of the muniticence of the donors, who were not confined to Presbyterians, it was resolved that the names of the subscribers should be preserved on parchment and deposited in the archives of the Church. By May 16th the plan of the Church was presented by William Gordon, who was appointed to build it, and who immediately entered upon the work. In 1809 an act of incorporation was obtained. At a meeting on January 25th, 1810, a subscription paper was presented for the signatures of those who wished to become members of the Second Presbyte- rian Church, to be governed by prescribed rules and by-laws, when the following persons signed their names, viz : — Benjamin Boyd, Stephen Thomas, Robert Fleming, Richard McMillan, Caleb Gray, Richard Cunningham, James Adger, John Porter, William H. Gilliland, Alexander Gray, John Blackwood, John Cunningham, Alexander Henry, John McDowell, William Walton, Samuel Robertson, John Walton, Thomas Fleming, John Robinson, James Beggs, George Robertson, J. C. Martindale, John Brownlee, William Scott, John Johnson, Charles Robion, William Aiken, George Keenan, Archibald Grahame, James Carr, Louis A. Pitray, James Leman, John Noble, David Bell, James Evans, John Ellison, B. Casey, WiUiam McElmoyle, John Davis, William Pressly, Thomas Johnson, 12 George Miller, James Blocker, Robert Belsliaw, Sam- uel Conie, Samuel H. Pratt, James Peunal, Thomas A. Vardell, John Steele, Nathaniel Slawson, John C. Beile, William Porter, Samuel Patterson, Samuel Browne, Jolm M. Eraser, Thomas Milliken, John Smyth, John Mushet, John Crow, Jolm Geddes, Peter Kennedy, James Wall, Charles Martin, Alexander Howard, William Thompson, Jolm Dunn, William Smith, Sr., William L. Shaw, Edward Carew, C. B. Duhadway, Samuel Pillsbury, William Scott, P. Gal- braitli, Richard Fair, Edward McGrath, James Cooper and William Sims. In order that the Church might be opened for the reception of the Harmony Presbytery, at its first ses- sion, it was dedicated to the worship of Almighty God,, by a sermon from the Rev. Dr. Flinn, on Wednesday,. April 3rd, 1811, and connected with tlie Ecclesiastical Judicatories of the Presbyterian Church. This was the first session ever held in Charleston, by a Presby- tery, connected with the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States. The Charleston Union Presbytery, also, held its first session in this Church, April lOth, 1823. The first Pastor of this Church was the Rev. Andrew Flinn, D. D. He was called in February, 1809 ; in- stalled April Irth, 1811 ; and died February 24th, 1820 ;. having been eleven years connected with the Church. He was born in Maryland, in 1773 ; graduated at the University of North Carolina, in 1798; was licensed to preach the Gospel by the Presbytery of Orange, N. 13 C, in 1800. His first pastoral charge was in Fayette- ville, N. C; afterwards he removed to Camden, and from thence to the united congi-egations of Bethel and Indian town, in Williamsburg, South Carolina. From this place, he was called to Charleston, in 1809, where he organized this Church, dedicated this House of "Worship, and built up this Congregation. On Feb- ruary Bith, 1820, in the forty-eighth year of his age, after a long and painful illness. Dr. Flinn wasremov^ed from the scene of his earthly labors. After the death of Dr. Flinn, the Church was sup- plied by such transient ministers as could be obtained until April, 1820, when the Rev. Artemas Boies, pastor of the Church in Wilmington, N. C, and who had been recommended by Dr. Flinn, was called to supply the Church for one year, during the rebuilding of his Church at Wilmington, which had been burnt. He was elected pastor in April, 1S21, and continued to labor until May, 1823, when he tendered his resignation to the Church, and his pastoral connection, which had continued for three years, was regretfully sundered, on account of the delicate health of his wife. He died of typhoid fever, at the age of 52, in Sept., 184-1, while pastor of the Second Church in the city of New London, Conn. Tlie noble granite shaft erected by his people over his grave bears this fitting and charac- teristic epitaph : " Speaking the truth, in love." In November, 1823, it was unanimously resolved to call the Rev. Thomas Charlton Henry, who was in- stalled by the Charleston Union Presbytery, January, 1821. He died Oct. 5th, 1827, having been four years connected with the Church. 14 Dr. Henry was the son of Alej^ander Henry, of Philadelphia, the venerable and devoted President of the American Sunday School Union, and an Elder in the Central Presbyterian Church. He was gradu?^-ed from Middlebury College, Yermont, in August, lb 14, and from Princeton Theological Seminary, N. J., in ]816. Having received and declined invitations to several Churches, he linally accepted a unanimous call from the Presbyterian Church at Columlna, S. C, where he was ordained and installed in 1818 by the Presbytery of Harmony. It was at the close of his fifth year of labor in Columbia that Dr. Henry re- ceived a unanimous call to this Church. In the first and second years of his ministry in Charleston, considerable additions were made to the Church ; but in the third, a blessed effusion of the Holy Spirit was enjoyed. On the first of October, 1827, when in the enjoy- ment of perfect health, he was suddenly seized with the " stranger's fever," then prevalent in the city, which in four days terminated his valuable life, at the early age of thirty-seven. After the melancholy death of Dr. Henry, the Church remained two years without a pastor, though faithfully supphed by the Kev. Benjamin Gildersleeve, and the Rev. Dr. Leland. Various and unsuccessful efforts were made to secure a suitable minister. In June, 1828, the Rev. Alonzo Church, of Georgia, re- ceived a call which he declined. In September, the Rev. Mr. Kirk was elected pastor, but he also refused to come. In February, 1820, the Rev. William Ash- 15 mead, being in Charleston on account of his health,, received a call, which he accepted, and was in May installed pastor. On June 7th, he obtained leave of absence for the summer, with the intention of bring- ing his family, but he died on his return, to Philadel- phia, December 2nd, 1S29, having been connected with this Church but little more than six months, of which he was absent more than four. Mr. Ashmead was born in Philadelphia in 1797 • was graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1818. He studied for the Gospel ministry under the Kev. James P. Wilson, the friend of Dr. Flinn, who published his memoir. Mr. Ashmead was com- pelled to teach by day, and study by night, and thus laid the foundation of his future infirmities. He was licensed to preach in 1820. He received a call from the Presbyterian Church in Lancaster, where he labored for more than eight years previous to his call to this Church. After the death of Mr. Ashmead, the Church sat in her widowhood for several years, receiving her food from occasional supplies, especially from her tried friend, the Rev. Mr. Gildersleeve. In August 1830, the Rev. Alexander Aikman received an un- successful call. In April 1831, a similar call was pre- sented to the Rev. J, B. Waterbury. The above sketch is condensed from " The History of the Second Presbyterian Church," by the Rev. Thomas Smyth, D. D., who was called to this Church in April 1832. He was born in Belfast, Ireland, on on the llth of June, 1808, and was educated at Bel- 16 fast College, from which he graduated with distin- guished liouors. He prosecuted his theological studies at Highbury College, in London. Compelled to rehn- quish his studies, on account of failing health, he followed the guiding hand of Providence across the ■seas to the shores of the New World. Arriving in 1830, he was leceived under the care of the Newark Presbytery, N. J,, and entered the Senior Class of Princeton Seminary. Before graduating he received an invitation to the Second Presbyterian Church, Charleston, S. C, and entered upon his ministerial labors in 1 S3 1. His long and useful ministry began and ended with this favored people. In August 1832, lie received a permanent call, and was installed by the Charleston Union Presbytery, December 29th, 1834. His ministry extended over a period of forty years. To this Church of his " tirst love," he consecrated all of his energies. " For her," he said, " I have given my- self, and all that I have — my time, talents, acquisi- tions, substance and strength. For her I have lived and toiled, prayed and suffered, and for her I would willingly lay down my life." He declined compli- mentary and enticing calls in every direction, from the College, the Seminary, and the Editorial Chair, raying : — " I am determined to live and die with my people." He was an indefatigable student and author, and published, in all, about thirty volumes, embracing almost every subject of public interest. Probably more than a thousand members, white and colored, were added to the Church during his minis- try, and more that thirty became ministers of the Gos- 17 pel. The Cliurcli was visited with several gracious outpourings of the Holy Spirit, and as the result of one great revival, there were over one hundred acces- sions. The religious zeal awakened in 1854 led to the organization of the Glebe Street Church, to which this Church contributed thirty devoted members, in- cluding three of its most active Elders. The flour- ishing congregation of tlie Central Presbyterian Church was largely the result of the liberality, activity and devotion of those who, in 1823, went out from tins Church, and united with others in its formation. In the prime of his manhood, Dr. Smyth was stricken with paralysis, and in 1853, while on his return from the General Assembly, he was again stricken so se- verely that, for a time, all hopes of his life were given up. His indomitable energy of will, with the divine blessing, however, sustained him, and though ever after a cripple, he persevered to the end in the work to which he had devoted his life, and on the 20th of August, 18Y3, he quietly entered into his rest. His last thoughts were for the people of his love, for whom he was struggling to deliver his dying message. It deserves to be mentioned here that Dr. Smyth was assisted at different periods of his ministry, when disqualified by infirmity for discharging its functions, by the following ministers, whose faithful labors are held in grateful remembrance : Rev. Henry M. Smith, D. D., Rev. D. L. Buttolph, D. D., Rev. Fer- dinand Jacobs, D. D., Rev. James McDowell and Rev. Hampden C. DuBose, D. D. In May, 1871, the Rev. Gilbert R. Brackett, D. D., '2 18 was called to supply the vacant pulpit, and on June 16, 1872, was installed pastor, which office he stills holds and tills to the entire satisfaction of a united and loving people. Under his administration the Church has continued to prosper, both spiritually and temporally. At al- most every Communion there have been large acces- sions to the Church, principally from among the younger members of the congregation. The temporal and tinancial affairs of the Church are in good condi- tion, with all debts and outstanding obligations paid in full, as the congregation have always responded promptly and liberally to Dr. Brackett's faithful and eloquent presentation of the duty and privilege of honoring the Lord with their substance. THE BUILDINGS, This venerable edifice was completed in 1811, and the congregation struggled with a heavy debt until 1824, when this beautiful temple, says Dr. Smyth, " at the cost of more than one hundred thousand dollars, was delivered free from all incumbrances, by the energy, union, and concerted liberality of its founders. No other fault could be found with a Church, so grand in its simplicity, its perfect proportions and whole ar- rangements, but its immense size. And it is with much pleasure and gratification I testify to the readiness and the needful liberality with which it entered in 19 1833 upon that series of alterations, which has ter- minated so beneficially in the present greatly im- proved condition and aspect of the Church," The ca- ]3acity of the building "svas diminished by lowering the ■ceiling, raising the floor, and taking sufficient space from the front to make a convenient vestibule, and a ■commodious room above which could be used as a Sunday-school and lecture room, and library. It was found, in 1874, that a new roof was needed for the safety and preservation of the building, and the sum of $6,000 was raised in a time of great finan- cial stringency. In his handsome tribute to our " noble ladies," President Simonton said : that the work could not have Ijeen finished without their eren- erous co-operation." The amount raised by them was about $1,800. In the great cyclone of August 27th, 1818, this Church sustained considerable injury ; the lead that covered the top of the roof, with a considerable por- tion of the slate, were raised and carried away, and some of the sashes of the windows were blown away. In 1885, when other churches were seriously dam- aged by the cyclone, ours received a comparatively slight injury. In the memorable earthquake of 1886, which threat- ened the city with destruction, this Church was dam- aged to the amount of $6,000, but through the kind and generous benefaction of friends abroad, from both South and North, chiefly from the latter, we were enabled, speedily, to restore our shattered walls. On August 27th, 1893, this Church again suffered 20 severely from the most destructive cyclone that has ever visited our loved city. The building was com- pletely unroofed on the north side, the pews and organ deluged with water, and the whole ceiling so damaged as to necessitate its removal. The sum re- quired to restore the building was $3,300, which was partially covered by an insurance of $1,300, Steps were immediately taken to repair the dam- ages, and on November 26th, divine service was re- sumed in the renovated Church. During the repairs Sabbath services were held in the Sunday-school building. Of the $2,000 required to li(piidate the debt in- curred, $1,800 was raised by a single collection, on December 10th, 1893. Previous to the time of Dr. Henry, the weekly lec- tures were delivered, and the prayer- meeting held at private residences, but in January, 182-1, at the ur- gency of Dr. Henry, the corporation procured a temporary building in St. Philip street. A lot of land was, however, soon leased in Black Bird's alley, (now Burns' lane,) at fifty dollars per annum, and a Lecture Room erected through the efforts of the ladies of the congregation, at a cost of about seven hundred dollars. But this building being too small, and the location unfavorable, it was resolved in 1835,, to procure a more suitable building in a more eligible situation. A beautiful and more creditable edifice was erected in Society street, and dedicated in March, 1837. This Lecture-Poom was destroyed in the great 21 fire of 1838. It was afterwards rebuilt and subse- quently sold. It was in these Lecture-Rooms that Dr. Smyth delivered to crowded audiences his masterly discourses on ^'Apostolic Succession'''' and '■'■Preshytevy and Prelacy,^'' which were afterwards published and used as text books in Theological Seminaries. In 1881 the need of a new and more convenient Sunday-school buildins^ was beginning to be deeply felt, and steps were taken to procure funds for its erection, resulting in the organization of a society called the "Sunday-School Workers," composed mainly of members of the Sunday-school, which in the course of nine years, raised nearly $3,000. The first President of the Society was Mrs. Mary T, Robin- son, who was called away in the midst of her devoted labor. She was succeeded by Mrs. James Allan, who prosecuted the work with equal energy and zeal. The Society was dissolved when the building was completed. In November, 1881, a lot was purchased at a cost of $1,207.25. The elegant building was com- pleted at a cost of $10,456, and dedicated May, 1887. SKETCH OF THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL. The Sunday School of the Second Presbyterian Church, of Charleston, S. C, was organized in the year 1818, by Mr. and Mrs. Geo. E. Hahnbaum. It was the second Sunday School organized in this city. Mr. and Mrs. Hahnbaum were both members of 22 the Congregational (or Circular) Church, of Charles- ton, and they had about two years previous, started, in connection with that Church, the tirst Sunday School in the city. This attracted the attention of some of the members of the Second Presbyterian Church, and an invitation was extended to Mr. and Mrs. Hahnbaum to start a school there. They con- sented, and organized it in 1818. The first Superintendent of the School was Mr. George E. Hahnbaum himself, Mrs. Hahnbaum being his assistant. It was organized as distinct from the Church, and was not at that time under the direction of Session. For this and other reasons Rev. Dr. Andrew Flinn, Pastor of the Church at first opposed it, regarding the work as too secular in its nature. But he soon became convinced of its usefulness, and was ever afterwards its zealous supporter. He preached a sermon to the children on the first anni- versary of the School. The first meeting place for the School was in the South Gallery of the Church, which then aiforded ample accommodation for all attendants. After the School M^as firmly established Mr. and Mrs. Hahnbaum returned to the Circular Church and to their work there. This was about the year 1822,. and the Rev. Basil Gildersleeve was elected Superin- tendent of the School. Mr. (afterwards Dr.) Gildersleeve remained a& Superintendent for seventeen years. In the year 1838,, we find from the Manual of the Church then pub- lished, that the Assistant Superintendent of the 23 School was Mr. Cliarles S. Siinonton, Dr. Gilder- sleeve taught the Female Bible Class. Mrs. Isaac Johnson was the Female Superintendent, with Mi's. Ann Caldwell as Assistant. Miss Susan Ruberry was teacher of the Infant Class, and James W. Still- man, Secretary, Librarian and Treasurer. There were thirteen male teachers of the School as follows : John Vardell, Robert Tweed, • C. S. Simonton, Wm. P. Levy, D. W. Harrison, John Pascoe, C. P. Frazer, G. W. Patterson, Robert L. Church, John Dewees. Rev. B. Gildersleeve, Female Bible Class. C. J. Sparks, Assistant Teacher. Thomas R. Vardell, Male Bible Class. The other female teachers of the School were twelve in number, as follows : Miss Margaret Bennett, Miss Phillippa Burney, Miss Hannah P. Raymond, Miss Susan D. Adger, Miss Susan Vardell, Miss Mary A. Stillman, Miss Eliza Auld, Miss S. Anthony, Miss Gardenia Gibbs, Miss Susan Bell, Mrs. S. Robertson, Miss Ursula Nell. There was also besides a Sabbath School for colored persons held after the morning service. Dr. Gildersleeve continued in charge of the School until 1839. His ministerial duties then interfering 24 with those of Superintendent, he resigned and Mr. Thomas E.. Vardell was elected as Superintendent. He continued in office until his death, in 1850, and under his management the School flourished. During the revival of 1846 one hundred and thirty from the Sunday-School joined the Church. Mr. Yardell was a great singer, and paid especial attention to the music of the School. About this time Miss Susan Vardell became the teacher of the Infant Class. She remained in charge of it for very many years, and it prospered in her hands. Many now connected with the Church re- member being her pupils. In 1850, on the death of Mr. Yardell, Mr. W. H. Beach, a gentleman from the North, but a merchant of this city, was elected Superintendent. His Assist- ant Superintendent was Major R. C. Gilchrist. The School was very prosperous under this administration. Mr. Beach was also a fine musician, and gave great attention to the music and singing of the School. The attendance was very large, running up some times to as many as three hundred present. After serving a little over two years Mr. Beach's store in Ilayne street, was burned, and he returned to the North. At this time the rules for the government of the School were changed, and the School was placed under the direct control of the Session of the Church. The policy was at the same time instituted of having an Elder as Superintendent. In April, 1853, Mr. Wil- liam Adger, an Elder, was elected Superintendent, .with Major Gilchrist as Assistant. The School then 25 numbered forty teachers, witli over three hundred scholars on the roD. One thousand vohnnes were added to the Liljrary and properly catalogued. Mr. William Adger died in New York, in Decem- ber, 1S53. The next year Major K. C. Gilchrist was elected Superintendent, with Mr. James Dillingham as Assistant. They were both Elders of the Church. At this period the School was very prosperous. The Church Manual, published in 1854, shows that the Superintendent was Major Robt. C. Gilchrist. The Yice-Superintendent was Mr. James Dillingham. There were also two female Vice-Superintendents, Mrs. Isaac Johnson and Miss Susan D. Adger. The Secre- tary and Treasurer was Mr. William Dewees ; the Librarians, Mr. J, Ellison Adger and Mr. A. McD. Brown. The Male Bible Class teachers were Messrs. A. F. Browning and Charles H. Simonton. and the Female Bible Class teachers were Mrs. Thomas Smyth and Mrs. S. J. Robinson. The Infant Class teachers were Misses C. Johnson and Gracia Lanneau. The School at that time also had a "Visitor" reeu- larly elected, whose duty it was to visit the absentees, and this position was at that time filled most accepta- bly, and with great good to the School, by Mr. C. P. Frazer. There were eleven other male teachei's, as follows : James Dillingham, E. Phillips, George S. Cook, J. V. Lyon, James S. Roberts, George H. Moffett, George E. Clark, C. H. Browning, Dr. John Anderson, Mr. Hunter, W. A. Shepard, 26 There were sixteen other female teachers, as follows : Mrs. George H. Moffett, Miss Jane A. Adger, Mrs. Browning, Miss Mary Moiiett, Mrs. Rebecca Lannean, Miss Louisa Smith, Mrs. Peter Lanneau, Miss Mary Fanning, Mrs. Steedman, Miss Eliz'h H. Dewees, Miss Mary Brown, Miss Ann Robertson, Miss Anna Simonton, Miss M. Dewees, Miss Lonisa Dukes, Miss Sarah Steele. Mr. Dillingham served as Assistant Superintendent for ten years, and until his death, about 1864, when Mr. C. N. Averill was elected Assistant Superin- tendent in his place. The School continued under the charge of Major Gilchrist, assisted by Mr. 0. N. Averill, with his excellent musical gifts, for thirty years, and during that period prospered in every way. The attendance was large and regular, and there were very many additions to the Church from among the scholars. The position of Female Superintendent continued until after the war. The duties attached to the posi- tion were to take the census of the School, see that the classes were kept up in numbers, and look after the general order of the School. On the re-organiza- tion of the School after the war. Miss Anna Simonton was elected to the position, which she tilled very acceptably for many years. This otRce was discon- tinued for a long time, and revived in 1894, and Miss Sarah Annie Smyth elected. 27 In 1883, both Major E. C. Gilchrist and Mr. C. N. Averill resigned. For some time the School remained without any regular Superintendent ; but the exercises were carried on under the efficient charge of Mr. Frank F. Whilden. Special mention deserves to be made of the devoted labors of our lainented Elder, A. R. Stillman, who was elected Superintendent and consented to till the office for a limited term. In January, 1885, Mr. Augustine T. Smjtlie was elected Superintendent, Mr. F. F. Whilden, Assistant,, Mr. Hall T. McGee, Secretary and Treasurer and Mr. John W. Robson, Assistant Secretary and Librarian. .Miss Gracia Lanneau having resigned her charge of the Infant Class, which she had held, with great accept ance, for thirty years, on account of her failing health. Mrs. Mary S. Whilden was elected her successor, assisted by Miss Mary Whilden and Mrs. Sarah Gard- ner. Mr. J. Adger Smyth took charge of the Male Bible Class and to Mrs. Geo. H. Moffett, Miss Jane Ann Adger and Mrs. Mary R. McD. Stickney, were assigned the Female Bible Classes, The Pastor, Rev. G. R. Brackett, D. D., assumed the office of Teacher, and the night service being sus- pended, began to lecture on the S. S. Lesson to the adults of the Congregation, thus realizing what Dr. Smyth so earnestly desired and advocated, a " Teach- ing Service for the whole Church." The Pastor's Class-room will accommodate about seventy, and is usually well tilled with members of his Congregation and strangers. The children are trained to habits of systematic 28 beneficence, by contributing to all the Causes of the Church, and to other benevolent objects. The results of six years experiment in our new building, with con- venient class-rooms, and a service of instrumental music and song, justifies the change made in our Church Services. Since the discontinuance of the night service and, the concentration of the whole strength of the Church in S. S. work, the membership of the Church has nearly doubled itself. These changes in the organization and management of the School, are due to the practical wisdom and adminis- trative al)ility of the Superintendent, Hon. A. T. Smythe. The School owes its success largely to the service of song and the orchestral accompaniment. The singing is led by a gifted and enthusiastic vocalist, Mr. F. F. Whilden, and the orchestra is conducted by iin accomplished musician, Mr. Lawrence S. Reynolds. In October, 1893, Mr. A. T. Smythe, who, for «ight years had filled the office of Superintendent with remarkable ability and energy, was compelled, with great reluctance, to resign on account of his health. The following December, Mr. Hall T. McGee, who, during the same period, had discharged the office of Secretary with equal fidelity, also re- signed. Mr. Frank F. Whilden was then elected Superin- tendent, and Mr. John AV. Robson, Secretary, and Mr. Robt. A. Smyth, Assistant Secretary. 29 THE LADIES' EDUCATION SOCIETY. This Society which has for its object the education of candidates for the Gospel Ministry, was organized by the "Rev. A. Boies, in 1821. It began with thirty members, and an income of about $150. During the Ministry of Dr. Henry, the number increased to sixty- seven, and its income to $180. After the decease of Dr. Henry, the Church having no settled pastorate, the Society declined. In 1832, when Dr. Smyth began his ministry, it numbered only forty-seven members.. From that time it continued to enlarge, both in its membership and income. Dr. Smyth took a deep interest in this Society and encouraged and stimulated its members by frequent attendance upon its meeting, and stirring addresses. This Society has aided nearly fifty students in their Theological Course, aiul raised nearly $40,000. From 1(S33 to 1837, four years, it contributed, in addition to money raised for the support of candidates, $2,000 to the General Assembly's Board of Education. It has also made donations to the amount of $3,000 to our Theological Seminary at Columbia, S. C. It has had as many as six l)eneficiaries at one time, and usually has three or four. Two hundred dollars annually is given to each student. During the war, the work of the Society was sus- pended, and it was immediately after the war revived, through the generous assistance of Mr. J. N. Robson, who, for several years annually, contributed the sum of $300. 30 LIST OF OFFICERS. PRESIDENTS. Mrs. Alexander Black 1821—1823 Mrs. T. Charlton Henry ]824— 1827 IMrs. — Gibbs 1828 — 1829 Mrs. Isaac Johnson 1830 — 1833 Mrs. Thomas Smyth 1840—1884 Mrs. G. R. Brackett 1884 FIRST VICE-PRESIDENTS. 3Irs. Samuel Robertson 1323—1824 3Irs. W. A. McDowell 1824—1825 Mrs. S. Robertson 1825—1826 Mrs. John Robinson 1826-1827 Mrs. William Johnson 1827—1828 Mrs. A. Black 1828—1829 Mrs. Isaac Johnson 1829—1830 Mrs. Alexander Brown 1830 — 1833 Mrs. R Gibbs 1833— Mrs. S. Robertson 1840— SECOND VICE-PRESIDENTS. Mrs. S. Robertson 1824—1825 Mrs. Isaac Johnson 1825—1827 Mrs. R. Gibbs 1827— CORRESPONDING SECRETARY. Miss M. Robinson 1828—1833 RECORDING SECRETARIES. Mrs. R. Beggs 1828—1829 Miss Marchant 1829—1830 SECRETARIES AND TREASURERS. Miss E. Robertson 1823—1828 Jane R. Robertson 1828—1829 Mrs. — Pringle 1C29— 1830 31 Miss M. M. Adger •: 1830—1833 Mrs. Thomas Smyth 1833—1840 Miss Susan . Adger 1840-1883 Miss Jane A. Adger 1883 PRESENT OFFICERS, Mrs. G. R. Brackett President. Miss Jane A. Adger Sec. and Treas. THE MISSIONARY SOCIETY. The cause of Foreign Missions has always occupied the supreme place in the benevolent operations of this Church, and its largest collections have always been for this object. No minister was ever more thoroughly imbued with the missionary spirit than Dr. Smyth. " When a student at Highbury College, pursuing his theological studies, he was expecting to enter the mis- sionary lield, under the auspices of the London Mis- sionary Society, but was disappointed by the failure of his health, and removal to this country. Resuming his studies at Princeton, N. J., he was contemplating a missionary tour to Florida, when he received an invita- tion to supply the pulpit of this Church. He was for many years Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Missions, in the Synod of South Carolina. It was while he was zealously discharging the duties of this office that he prepared those soul-stirring missionary discourses, entitled, " The Conversion of the World ;" " Faith, the Principle of Missions^'' and " Obedience, the Life of Missions,'''' which were preached before the Synod, and published by their order. He preached 32 and jDublislied several earnest discourses on '* Juvenile Missionary Effort.'''' He argued that, " as a mis- sionary s])irit is the most essential characteristic of Christianity, and as baptized cliildren are members of the visible Church, and ought to be educated as Christians ; therefore tliey should be taught to pray, to give and labor for the cause of missions." In 1832, before his installation, lie organized a Juvenile Missionary Society, which held its meetings quarterly, and in the same year he commenced the publication of a juvenile missionary paper. One effect of this missionary zeal was the organiza- tion of a flourishing Sabbath School, and a Cliurcli at Graniteville, S. C, sustained by members of this Church until it was merged into other Churches estab- lished there. " The amount contributed by this Church from 1832 to 1 So-i to the cause of foreign missions, to the endow- ment of the Theological Seminary, and of Ogletliorpe University, and to home evangelization," said Dr. Smyth, " has been such as to esta1)lish a character for liberality and missionary zeal, which, 1 hope, will be perpetuated in your future history." We may add, that this libei'ality and missionary zeal has never abated. The Missionary Society, no longer confined to the children, was reorganized under the present pastorate, and for many years the average collections amounted to $240 annually. Several years ago the Society un- dertook the support of a Lady Missionary, at a salary of $600. 33 The Urst officers of this Society after its organization were : Mrs. G. R. Brackett, President, and Miss Susan D. A. Smyth, Secretary and Treasurer. The present officers are : Mrs. S. G. Stoney, President, and Miss Sarah P. Smyth, Secretary and Treasurer. The meet- ings are held on the last Saturday of each month. THE YOUNG PEOPLE'S SOCIETY OF CHRISTIAiN ENDEAVOR. This Society was organized in October, 1893, and meets each week on Tuesday night. President, James P. Williams. Secretary, Miss Jessie Allan. The officers are elected semi-annually. WORK AMONG THE COLORED PEOPLE. This Church always manifested a deep, and affection- ate interest in the religious instruction of the colored people, who filled the galleries of the Church, and largely composed its membership, at one time num- bering two hundred. During his forty years' minis- try, Dr. Smyth was accustomed to prepare sermons with reference to their instruction, and held a special service for them during the week, and, as a pastor, kindly ministered to their spiritual wants, especially in sickness and sorrow. He was a warm supporter of the Zion Colored Church, in Anson Street, in this 3 34 city, and of the Rev, J. L. Girardeau, D. D., in his ministry to this people. At the time -.ve now refer to, this Church furnished a dozen teacliers for tlie col- ored Sunday School in Anson Street. " The erection of a beautiful and commodious editice for the special accommodation of the colored people, the employ- ment of an able minister to labor among them, and the self-denial with which some have persevered in imparting to them catechetical instruction," said Dr. Smyth, " will ever be to your praise." Reference is here made to the church in Calhoun street, to which the growing congregation in Anson Street removed, and where nmltitudes of colored peoj^le were gathered into the Presbyterian Church. The first pastor of this " Zion Church," as it was called, was the Rev. John B. Adger, D. D., for twelve years a zealous missionary in Smyrna, and who lal)ored among this peo^^le w^ith equal devotion ; for several months after the resignation of Dr. Adger, the church was sup- plied by the Rev. Ferdinand Jacobs, D. D., when the Rev. John L. Girardeau, D. D., entered upon his long and useful ministry among this people. His deep in- terest in the religious welfare of the colored people led him to consecrate many years of toil and great abili- ties to their instruction." This valuable building on Calhoun Street is now in the hands of a Board of Trustees, and is gratuitously furnished to the colored people as a place of worship. 35 WORK AMONG THE WALDENSES. A Society in aid of the Waldenses in Europe was formed in 185-i, in response to a visit from Rev. Mons. Revel, from Italy, to aid their Theological Seminary. $250 annually was pledged to support one of the Vaudois pastors. This Society has had no existence since the civil war. 'UjTJJLj'HIS FOR THE TEMPORAL GOVERNMENT OF THE CHURCH. K E P O R T. The committee appointed at the recent anniversary meeting, to revise the Rules for the Grovernment of the Corporation of this Church, beg leave to state that they proceeded to the consideration of the duty as- signed, and, after a careful examination of the rules by which the Association and Corporation have been heretofore governed, have unanimously adopted the following revision ; and recommend that they be con- firmed by this meeting. Before submitting them, however, for your consideration, tliey ask to present a sketch of the origin of the Association, and its suljse- quent connection with the Corporation, for the infor- mation of a large portion of the pew-holders, who are not familiar with its formation — which will explain the reason why two distinct bodies should have existed at the same time, to both of which were.reserved cer- tain privileges and rights. In the year 1823 a large del)t had accunmlated, which the Corporation was unable to meet. A number 37 of gentlemen united to raise a fund to extricate the Church from its difficulties, formed themselves into an Association for that purpose, and did extinguish the debt of the Church on certain conditions, which gave to them the exclusive control and management of the Church in all matters relating to its temporal affairs, such as fixing salaries, pew rents, etc., and in all elections of proprietors thej voted according to the amount subscribed by each, viz : from one to eight votes, at all meetings of the Associa- tion ; and, consequently, in all such matters the pew-holders, unless members of the Association were not entitled to vote. In all elections for pastor or clerk the pew-holders, however, were entitled to one vote each. Separate and distinct minutes of the meetings of the Association and pew-holders were kept ; thus two l)odies existed at the same time, each being governed by its own rules, which rules your committee have been appointed to revise. In May, 1843, the Association voluntarily relin- quished the rights they possessed, reserving to them- selves the exclusive right as an association and as stockholders, to their original privileges in all matters relating to the sale and disposition of Church prop- erty. Members who have connected themselves with this Church more recently, and who are not familiar with its early history, have not been able readily to under- stand the application of the rules for the reasons al- ready given. After the relinquishment of the rights of the asso- 38 ciation, in 1843, it became necessary that a revision of the rules should be made, as numerous alterations, from time to time, of the original rules, by resolutions at various meetings, so conflicted with their admin- istration, as to render it almost imj3ossible to discrimi- nate and apply them ; consequently a committee was appointed to revise and remodel the said rules, so as to simplify them if possible, and render them more easy of applicfltion. That committee never reported, but were relieved, and your present committee was ap- pointed, who now beg leave to present you with the following preamble and rules for the government of the corporation of this Church. All of which is respectfully submitted, FLEETWOOD LANNEAU, Chairman. WILLIAM ADGER, J. S. CHAMBERS, W. J. SMITH, JOHN R. SIMONTON. FOK TEMPOEAL GOVERNMENT OF THE Corporation of the Second Presbyterian Chnrcli Adopted at a Meeting of the Association of Pew-holders. May 4, 1852. PKEAMBLE. Whereas, tlie Association of the Second Presbyterian Churcli, at an anniversary meeting, 5tli April, 1843, by resolution proposed that all pew-holders not under twenty-one years of age, who had held a pew, or half pew for one year, and who had paid their pew rents in full, and had signed the rules, should be considered as members, and be admitted to all the privileges of the Association, except in the sale or disposition of the Church property ; and Whereas the Association did subsequently, at a meeting held on the 1st of May, in same year, for- mally adopt the foregoing resolution, by which all pew-holders not under twenty-one years of age, who had held a jDew or half pew, for one year, and who had paid their pew rents in full, and signed the rules, were admitted members of said Association, with 40 equal rights and privileges except in matters relating to the sale of Church property, which onlj and prop- erly belongs to the Association as stockholders in the same; be it, therefore, Resolved, That the following rules l)e adopted for the future government of the Corporation. RULE I. Doctrine and Government. — The government doctrines and discipline of the members of this Church shall be the same as that of the Presbyterian Cluirch, as contained in the Confession of Faith and Form of Church Government, established by the General As- sembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States, and this rule shall be a standing and funda- mental rule. RULE 11. Right of Voting. — Ev^ery male pew-holder, not under twenty-one years of age, who has signed these rules and held a J^ew, or half pew, for twelve months, and whose pew rent is fully paid up to the Urst day of the six months in which the meeting is held, shall be entitled to consult, debate and vote, in all matters and things which may of right be transacted by this Cor- poration. Treasurer to Rent Pews— Pews Declared Vacant. — Application for pews shall be made to the Treasurer, and the rents thereof shall be payable rpiarterly ; but if twelve months' rent of any pew re- mains unpaid, the Treasurer shall serve the holder 41 tliereof with a copy of this rule ; and if not then set- tled up he shall declare it vacant, and it shall be at the disposal of any applicant for the same. But no pew shall be considered vacant unless notice be given in writing to the Treasurer, and arrearages paid. KLTLE III. Meetings. — How Called. — All meetings of the Corporation shall be called by the President ; or any seven pew-holders may call a meeting, (should the President refuse to do so,) who are entitled to vote under Rule II, and the President shall preside at all such meetings if present, or in his absence, a chair- man pro tem. shall be chosen by the members. EULE lY. Q,UOrum. — Ten members shall be a quorum for the transaction of business ; but in all elections for Pastor, two-thirds of all the male pew-holders, who are entitled under Rule II to vote, shall be present, and four-fifths of that number shall be required to make an election. RULE V. Anniversary. — The annivei'sary, or annual meet- ing, of the Corporation shall be held on the first Mon- day in May, of every 3^ear. Officers— How elected.— At this meeting a President, Secretary and Treasurer shall be elected by ballot ; and also a committee of six members, who, 42 together witli the President and Secretary, shall be a Standing Connnittee. No person, other than a stockholder, shall be eli- gible to the office of President. In case of vacancy by death, resignation or other- wise, of any officer, the Corporation shall, at its next meeting, fill up the vacancy ; to continue until the next anniversary. On the Sabbath previous to the anniversary, a ser- mon adapted to the occasion shall be delivered by the Pastor, or, in the event of the Church being without a Pastor, by some clergyman appointed by the Session. Extra Meetings. — How Called. — There shall be nu stated meetings of the Corporation, except the annual one, on the first Monday in May ; but the President may call an extra meeting when he thinks pi'ojDcr ; and it shall be his duty to call one when he has been requested in writing by the Pastor and Ses- sion, or by any live members of the Corporation. Absence of President, Etc. — In case of the death or absence of the President, the Standing Com- mittee shall have power to call an extra meeting. Notice given from the pulpit the Sabbath previous to the intended meeting, or if that is impracticable, a call from the President in the daily morning papers, shall be deemed sufficient notice for all meetings of the Corporation. KULE YI. Duties of the President. — The President shall preside at all meetings of the Corporation, and shall J:3 preserve good order and decorum among the mem- bers. He shall keep the common seal of the Corpor- ation, and affix it to all papers and deeds when author- ized to do so by the same. All si^eeches shall be ad- dressed to him. Ko member shall interrupt another while speaking, and when two or more members rise at once, the President shall determine who is first to be heard. He shall have no vote in any matters which come before the Corporation, unless the vote be equally divided, in which case he shall haye the cast- ing vote. EULE VII. Duties of the President and Standing Com- mittee. — The President, together with the Standing Committee, shall attend to all the secular affairs of the Corporation, and shall direct the Treasurer in all matters and things which they may deem necessary for the benefit of the Corporation, They shall examine, some day previous to the anniversary, the state of the funds, and recommend, if necessary, what rate of pew rents shall be assessed for the ensuing year. They shall appoint and fix the salary of the Sexton, who has the immediate charge of the Church and lecture room, and shall direct him in all matters and things relating to the same. RULE YIII. Duties of the Treasurer.— The Treasurer shall receive all moneys belonging to the Corporation. He 44 shall keep proper books, in which shall be entered all moneys received or paid away. He shall not pay away any moneys except the fixed salaries of Pastor, and Sexton, unless authorized by a vote of the Cor- poration or of the Standing Committee. He shall at- tend all meetings of the Corporation, and also of the Standing Committee, when requested so to do, and he shall prepare and hand in to the annual meeting a correct list of all the male pew-liolders, designating such as are not entitled to vote ; and at any other meeting of the Corporation to be prepared to fur- nish a list of all the pew-holders entitled to vote, that in case of an election for Pastor, the necessary quorum and number of votes required may be desig- nated thereby. He shall make a report to the Stand- ing Committee quarterly, which report shall contain the names of all persons in arrears for pew rents, or otherwise indebted to the Church, with the amount due by each, and if he fail to make such a report he shall be accountable to the Corporation for the amount lost by his neglect. He shall also prepare and give in to the annual meeting a fair statement of all the moneys received and disbursed during the preceding year reported on by the committee, agreeably to the rule next following, and shall perform all other such duties as may reasonably be re<|uired of him by the Corporation or Standing Committee ; and for the due and faithful performance of the duties of his office he shall give bond, with approved security, to the Corpo- ration, in the sum of one thousand dollars, which bond shall be duly executed and lodged with the President. 45 As a compensation for his services he shall receive five per cent, on all moneys received by him for pew rents. RULE IX. Auditing Committee — The President shall ap- point a committee of three members, (two of whom shall be a quorum,) to examine the Treasurer's annual accounts, together with all his vouchers which he shall submit to them ; and the said committee shall prepare a report thereon, to be laid before the annual meeting of the Corporation. RULE X. Duties of the Secretary. — The Secretary shall take correct minutes of every matter and thing trans- acted at the meetings of the Corporation ; which min- utes, he shall insert in the minute book of the Corpo- ration, he shall keep all papers, petitions, etc., and when a vote is taken, shall, if required by three meml)ers, call over the names of members present, and mark the ayes and nays. He shall also keep the min- utes of the Standing Committee. RULE XI. Interments. — Permission for interment shall be given by the President, or, in his absence, by one of the Standing Committee, directed to the Sexton, who shall receive the fees for the gnjund. Duties of the Sexton Respecting Interments. — The Sexton shall make a return to the Treasurer on 46 the first day of each month of all the interments made, and by whom perniission for the same was granted. Should there have been no interments, he will nevertheless, make a return, stating that fact. Treasurer. — The Treasurer shall have a general supervision of the Church and lecture room, and it shall be his duty to see that the Sexton gives proper attention to his duties ; and in all matters and things appertaining to the duty of Treasurer, he shall be amenable to the Standing Committee, Monuments. — No monument or headstone shall be erected over any grave in the public ground, unless the following sums be paid, viz : for a head and foot stone, twenty dollars ($20) ; for all other monuments, one hundred dollars ($100.) No monument or head- stone shall be put up but under the direction of the Standing Committee. EULE XII. Business. — All business brought before the Cor- poration shall be by motion in writing, if so required by the presiding officer, and shall be made by one member, and seconded by another ; and no motion shall be considered unless seconded. No member shall spealc more than twice on the same motion, without leave ; and every matter and thing which comes, or may of right come, before the Corporation, shall be determined by a majority of votes present, except when otherwise determined by the rules. 47 RULE XIII. Spiritual Affairs. — The Spiritual affairs of the Church, such as the eleetion and ordination of Elders and Deacons, and all matters and things grow- ing out of the same, shall be governed exclusively by the Pastor and Session, and communicants in good standing, when not in contravention to the estab- lished forms of the Presbyterian Church in these United States. RULE XIV. Elders. — The Elders, when the Church is vacant, shall have charge of the pulpit, and shall obtain tem- porary supplies, and tlie Standing Committee shall be authorized to grant such comjDensation as they may think right. RULE XV. Subscriptions. — All subscriptions to tlie Church and lecture room for repairs thereon, by pew-holders, shall entitle them to Stock in the Church to the amount subscribed ; and when such subscriptions shall reach the sum of two hundred and fifty dollars ($250), a fee simple right to eight feet square of ground, in the grave-yard, shall be given for every two hundred and fifty dollars so subscribed and paid, and stockholders so made shall be entitled to all the privileges of original subscribers. 48 KULE XVI. Price of Burial Lots. — Upon the payment of one hundred dollars (^100) into the treasury of the Church, by a pew-holder, they shall be entitled to a fee simple right to eight feet square of ground, in the grave-yard ; and upon the payment of $40 into the treasury of the Church by a pew-holder or member they shall be entitled to a fee simple right to a single grave in the ground between the east walk and the east M'all selected under the direction of the Standing Committee ; but no subscriptions for repairs to Church or lecture-room shall be considered as payment or part payment of the present fixed price of one hundred dollars. Thig rule shall be considered as applicable only to those who have held a pew, or half pew, for twelve months previous, and whose pew rents are fully paid up to the iirst day of the last quarter. The rights of the original subscribers to burial ground shall not be affected by this rule, but re- main unchanged, and the following scale of fees for the grave-yard shall be estal)lished : For opening the grave of an adult in any lot or ground which has l)een sold or is held in fee simple, $10 shall be charged; and for opening the grave of a child, $5 shall be charged, one- half of which shall be paid the Sexton for his services and the other half into the Church treasury, but it is understood that the price of $40 for a single grave is in full to cover all fees to the Church. The Standing Committee shall have authority, upon request of the Committee of Board of Deacons, to remit such, or 49 all portions as they may deem proper, of the burial fees for indigent members of the Church, provided such interment is made in that portion of cemetery lying between east walk and east wall. KULE XVII. Pastor and Sexton. — On the election of a Pastor, his salary shall be tixed by the Corporation, by reso- lution, and a copy of said resolution shall be given with notice of such election, to the Senior Elder of the Session, who will be authorized under said resolu- tion to extend a call to the Pastor elect. The salary of the Sexton shall be annually fixed by resolution of the Corporation. RULE XVIII. Quorum to Alter Rules. —None of the foregoing rules shall be altered, or new rules made, except pro- posed at an anniversary meeting, and confirmed at a subsequent meeting at winch there shall be present one-half of the legal votes of the Corporation, and four-fifths of the votes present agreeing thereto. All former rules relating to the temporal govern- ment of this Church are hereby repealed. COI^CLUSION. I do hereby certify that the foregoing rules were adopted at a regular meeting of the Association and pew-holders of the Second Presbyterian Church, duly 4 50 summoned and held at the lecture room of said Church, at which a majority of all the votes were pres- ent, on the third (3) of May, 1852, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-two, and in the forty -fourth year after the foundation was laid. KOBEKT ADGER, President. Attest : Fleetwood Lanneau, Sect'etai'y. FOR THE CiOVEMMENT OF THE ASSOCIATION, Adopted 3d of May, 1852. EEPOKT. The committee appointed at the recent anniversary meeting to revise the Knles for the Temi3oral Gov- ernment of tliis Cliiirch, ask leave to report, that they immediately entered npon the discharge of that duty and remark that, in framing several of the rules so as to - correspond with the previous alterations and amendments, they were much embarrassed, so to con- struct them, as that they should not conflict with the reserved privileges of the Association, and would su g- gest to that body the consideration of the following modification of their rules, which your committee think will be found amply sufficient for the govern- ment of the Association when convened in the capac- ity of stockholders. Should they be found, upon ex- amination, suitable for the disposition of any business which may be brought before them, without conflicting with the rules as also revised by your committee for the government of the Corporation, your committee would suggest to the Association the adoption of them 52 for the reasons above stated, and which they now ask leave respectfully to submit. FLEETWOOD LANT^EAU, Chairman. WM. ADGER, J. S. CHAMBEES, W. J. SMITH, JOHN E. SIMONTON. Whereas, the Association of the Second Presby- terian Church, at an anniversary meeting, 5th of April, lSi3, did, by resolution, propose, and subse- quently, at a meeting- held on 1st of May, in the same year, did constitutionally admit the pew-holders to equal rights with themselves in all matters relating to Church government, reserving only the exclusive control and management of Church property, and everything connected with the sale or transfer thereof ; be it therefore Besolved, That the following rules be adopted for the government of the Association in the transaction of business relating to or connected with the sale of Churcli property. EULE I. At all meetings of this Association, each male stockholder, who has signed these rules, and has paid $100 to $200, shall be entitled to one vote. Above $200 to $-1:00, two votes. " 400 to 800, three votes. " 800 to 1,400, four votes. 53 Above 1,400 to 2,000, five votes. " 2,000 to 3,000, six votes. " 3,000 to 5,000, seven votes. " 5,000 eight votes. But no stockliolders in this Association who has not held a pew, or half a pew, for twelve months previous, and paid his pew rent for the previous six months, shall debate or vote in this Association, unless he was an original subscriber to the amount of two hundred and fifty dollars. EULE II. All original subscril>ers to this Association shall be entitled to set apart ground in the grave-yard accord- ing to the following scale, viz : For original subscriptions of 1^300 and under that sum, one square of eight feet ; $300 to 8500, two squares of eight feet ; $500 to $750, three squares of eight feet; and all above $750 shall be entitled to eight feet of square ground for every $250 sub- scribed, with ])ermission to inter any of their family and friends free of charge except Clerk and Sexton's fees. All subscriptions for repairs at Church or lecture room, or building the same, shall be entitled to the same privileges, when the amount reaches two hun- dred and fifty dollars. On the payment of one hundred dollars into the treasury of the Church l)y any pew-holder who has held a pew, or half a pew, for twelve months previous, 54 and whose pew rents are fully paid np, shall entitle them to a square of eight feet of ground in the ^rave-yard. EULE III. Ten members shall be a quorum for the transaction of business. RULE lY. The President of the Corporation shall be Presi- dent also of the Association, and shall call meetings of the same, when necessary. RULE V. A certiilcate of the following form shall be issued to each stockholder : Charleston, S. C. This certilicate entitles to an interest in the Association of the Second Presbyterian Church to the amount of ■ dollars, cents, ratably and proportionably with eighteen thousand four hundred and fifty dollars, amount of capital invested, with any additional sum that has been heretofore, or may be hereafter added, subject to certain resolutions of the Corporation of the Second Presbyterian Church, of the city and suburbs of Charleston, ratified by that body on the 3d day of August, one thousand eight hundred and twenty-three, and to such liy-laws as the Association have or may hereafter adopt, not interfer- 55 ing with vested rights. This certificate transferable only in person or by power of attorney, at the office of the Secretary. Attest : President. Secretary. RULE VI. In all other matters, the rules of the Corporation, as now revised and adopted, shall be binding, and all former rules relating to the government of this Asso- ciation are hereby repealed. FOR THE SPIKITUAL GOVERNMENT OF THE SECOND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. PREAMBLE. Necessity for these Rules. — Although this Church adopt " the Confession of Faith and Form of Government and Discipline of the Presbyterian Church in the United States," as the rule of their faith and practice, yet inasmuch as there are several matters in the mode of government and discipline, left there undetermined, by which a variety of prac- tice is introduced into the Churches under the care of the General Assembly, the following additional rules are adopted. RULE I. Elders and Deacons. — The Elders and Deacons of this Church shall be elected by the members in good regular standing, and shall be ordained with the impo- sition of hands, in the presence of the congregation. 57 RULE II. Elders and Deacons. — All such elections shall be decided by a majority of two-thirds of the nieniljers pi-esent, who shall have two weeks' notice of the nomination of candidates for the offices, which nomi- nation shall be made by the Session then in office. RULE III. Admission to the Church. — No person shall be admitted a member of this Church who does not, on examination by the Pastor, or officiating minister, give satisfactory evidence of a renewal of heart, and of faith and repentance towards God. RULE IV. Admission to the Church. — All applications for admission to Chnrch membership, should be made to the Session through the Pastor. And notice of such intended application should be given as long as possi- ble before some regular meeting of the Session. RULE y. Admission to the Church. — The Session shall ex- amine every candidate prior to admission. RULE VI. Public Profession — All who may be admitted to membership shall make a public profession of their faith, and enter into solemn covenant with Almighty 58 God, in the presence of the congregation, on the morning of tlie Sabbath on which the sacrament is- administered, immediately after the sermon. KULE VII. Form of Public Admission. — The j^ersons to be admitted having been invited to present themselves in. the aisle, or pews, before the pulpit, the following shall be THE FORM OF INTRODUCTION TO THE CHURCH. ADDRESS TO THE CANDIDATES. You have thus presented yourselves * l)efore Al- mighty God, with a view to dedicate yourselves f to His service, and to be recognized as members of His visible Church. In this solemn and public contract, you are about to surrender yourselves to your Creator ; to acknowledge Jesus Christ to be your Redeemer ; and yourselves His servants forever. You are sur- rounded by witnesses wlio attest the compact into which you enter. The all-seeing eye of Jehovah is upon you ; and His holy angels are spectators of this scene. Brethren, we trust you have not rashly come up hither. And in this confidence we invite you to approach with holy boldness unto Him who is the • The siugular or plural to be used, as required. t Or to renew your dedication. This may be used when any one joins on certificate. 59 head of the Church ; casting all your anxieties and cares upon Him, and relying upon Him alone for grace and strength to fulfil your solemn engagements. PROFESSION OF FAITH. You believe that there is one true God, constituting in His incomprehensible essence, Father, Son and Holy Ghost, three persons in one Godhead. You be- lieve in the Divine inspiration of the Scriptures of the Old and New Testament ; and that they contain the only rule of faith and practice. You believe in the fall of man, in his entire depravity by nature, and in the necessity of repentance toward God and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. You believe that by His humiliation, obedience and death, Christ made such a satisfaction to divine justice as is sufficient to expiate all sin, and to remove and wash away the guilt incurred by both original and actual sin, from all who rest upon Him in trutli and sincerity. You beheve in the doctrines of a general resurrection and a future judgment ; hi the everlasting blessedness of the right- eous, and in the endless punishment of the finally impenitent. COVENANT.* And now, in the presence of God and of these wit- nesses, you do solemnly surrender yourselves to the Lord, receiving Him as your portion, and acknowl- edging Him to be the supreme object of your love. Depending upon divine grace for assistance, you *Baptism of adults administered here. 60 hereby sacredly Innd yourselves to glorify God by obedience to His laws, and by a diligent observance of His ordinances. You promise to separate yourselves from the world, so far as its engagements would cool your attachments to piety, or bring a stigma upon your holy profession. You are willing to consecrate a reasonable portion of your time, influence and prop- erty to the cause of Christ ; to co-operate in every good work ; to live not unto yourselves, but unto Him who died for you ; and in your closets, in your fami- lies, and in the world, to act as becometh the gospel of Christ, and as you are required in the w^ord of God. You pledge yourselves to obey the laws and regulations of this particular Church, and, as far as possil)le, to attend upon all its services, while you con- tinue members of the same, throwing yourselves upon its care, and affectionately regarding its interests. CONCLUDING ADDRESS. Beloved in the Lord, the contract you have now formed, no power on earth can dissolve. These en- gagements will follow you through time, and accom- pany you to the judgment seat.f "We, who are members of this Church, affection- iitely welcome you to fellowship M'ith us. We hail you as participants of the same glorious hope aud blessing of the gospel. And now, when you depart from this place, carry Avith you the salutary recollection that the eyes of the tThe members of the Church will rise and remain stand- ing during the remainder of the address- 61 world are upon you, and that as yon henceforth con- duct yourselves, relio;ion will be disgraced or honored. Remember that your engagement is not with man, but with God. The inaclivity therefore of others, their illiberality, their coldness, their neglect of Sabbath and week-day services, can never furnish an excuse for your dereliction. You stand or fall each one of you by yourselves. Aljide then, near a throne of grace ; be diligent in duty ; watchful in life and con- versation ; and constant in your attendance on the means of grace ; and you shall be assured of the ful- filment of that promise, '" tliat He who has beo-un a good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christ." And may the blessing of God the Father, Son and Holy Ghost rest upon and abide with you forever. Amen. The person, or persons, shall then be instructed ta resume their seats, when the Communion service shall proceed. RULE VTII. Admission on Certificate. — Yet although these shall be the regulations for admission, they shall be considered applicable only to such as have not been members of another C^hurch, with whom we are un- derstood to be in full fellowship. Applicants from such a Church, who present a certificate of good standing, and whose characters are known to be pious and exemplary, are not required to enter into public covenant, they having engaged in that act in the Church from which thev are transferred. The volun- 62 tary renewal of sach a profession Ijefore this Church, is, however, considered proper and highl}- beneficial to themselves and others, and therefore recommended. The names of such persons, as well as others, shall be read from the pulpit. EITLE IX. Baptism. — The ordinance of Ijaptism shall be ad- ministered in public ; except under extraordinary cir- cumstances. EULE X. Baptism, to whom Administered. — Baptism shall not l)e administered to infants, except where at least one of the parents is a member of the Church in good standino; ; or to such as are, in the opinion of the Pastor, tit subjects. EULE XL Discipline. — Every member of this Church may expect the strictest exercise of discipline (according to the Confession of Faith and Form of Government of the Presbyterian Church,) when offence is given. EULE XIL Neglect of Communion. — Any member absent- ing himself from the Communion twice in succession, shall be called upon hj the Session for his reason for this neglect. And if no proper reason be given, he 63 shall be dealt with ])y the Session, in such way as thej maj think proper ; and if absent for more than a year, he may be excluded from membership in the Church. OF THE BOARD OF DEACOXS SECOND PRESBYTERIAX CHURCH. Charleston, S. C. 1S94:. No. 1. — Meetings, — Meetings shall be held on the tirst Monday of each month. No. 2. — Quornm. — A ({uonim shall consist of four members. No. 3. — Officers. — The officers shall consist of a Chairman, a Secretary and a Treasurer, who shall be elected annually, at each anniversary meeting, to serve for one year, or until their successor shall qualify. No. 4. — Anniversary. — The Anniversary Meet- ing shall he held on the first Monday of May. No, 5. — Chairman. — The Chairman shall preside at all meetings and appoint all Committees. In his absence, the Deacons may appoint one of their num- ber to act as Chairman and perform all the duties of the office. 65 No. 6.— Treasurer.- -The Treasurer shall receive all moneys collected in the Church for benevolent ob- jects, and disburse the same in tlieir proper channels, and shall keep a set of books showing all his transac- tions, and make a monthly report to the Board of Deacons, showing the moneys received and ex - pended for each account ; and shall prepare a state- ment each year closing the accounts on the 1st April, showing the entire collection and expenditures for each ol)ject during the year, the same to be handed in to the Chairman as soon after the 1st April as possi- ble, that same may be sent to the Pastor in time for his Anniversary sermon on iirst Sunday in May. No. 7. — Committees. — The Chairman shall ap- jjoint at each Anniversary Meeting the following Committees : Burial Committee, consisting of three members. Communion Committee, consisting of two mem- bers. Committee on«U^shers, Consisting of two members. Committee on Accounts, consisting of two mem- bers. Burial Committee.- 1. The duties of this Com- mittee shall be to take charge of the funeral of any in- .digent member of the Church when called upon and raise the necessary funds for such expense, reporting to the next meeting of the Peacons after said funeral. 5 m Communion Committee — 2. The duties of this Committee shall be to take chariu;e of the Bread and Wine and superintend the prej)aration of the Table for Communion Service ; to be present at each Com- munion Service, and at close of same take charge of Silver, Linen, Bread and Wine remaining. Committee on Ushers. — 3. Tlie duty of this Committee shall be to appoint two or more Ushers from joung men of the Church to meet strangers at the Church door, and see tliat they are provided with seats. Committee on Accounts. — 4. — The duties of this Committee shall be to examine, annually, the ac- counts of the Treasurer and report on same. RULES OF THE SUx\DAY SCHOOL. EULE L The Session. — The Session of the Second Presby- terian Chnrch shall exercise a ^^eneral supervision of the School, l)e tlie arbiter in any dispute between the Teachers, or the Teachei'S and Superintendent ; or do any thin*)^ which, in their judgment, the interests of the School may require. RULE II. Officers. — The officers of the School shall consist of a male Superintendent, one male and one female Assistant Superintendents, a Secretary, Assistant Secretary, and a Librarian. These officers to be nomi- nated by the Session, and elected by the Teachers ; to be removed from office only by a vote of the Session. RULE III. DUTIES OF OFFICERS. Superintendent. — Section J. It shall be the duty of the Superintendent to preside over the School, and to assign to the Teachers such classes as he may desire them to instruct ; and he shall, from time to time, make such changes in the diiferent classes as he 68 may think will advance the interests of the School. It shall be incumbent upon him to make known each Sabbath the lessons to be prepared for the next ; and also to give a correct statement of the Teachers and scholars present and absent, with the sum total in the School. lie shall also be empowered to purchase such lesson books for the use of the School as the wants of the scholars may demand. It shall also be his duty to make a quarterly report to the Session of the state of the School, and of au}^ matters relating thereto, which may require the action of the Session. Assistant Superintendents. — Section 2d. It shall be the duty of the Assistant Superintendents to assist the Superintendent in the performance of his duties, and, in his absence, the male Assistant Super- intendent shall supply his place. Secretary. — Section 3d. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a correct record of all the pro- ceedings of the School, and each Sabbath ascertain the number of Teachers and scholars absent and present, and report to the Superintendent. He shall also notify officers of their election, and make a monthly report to the School. In his absence the Assistant Secretary shall perform all his duties, and assist him when presen t. The Secretary shall pay over to the Treasurer of the Board of Deacons all moneys collected in the School taking his receipt for same. Librarians. — Section 4th. It shall be the duty 69 of the Librarians to keep the library in order, to keep a correct catalogue of all the books belong-ino- to the School, and an account with each scholar, charging such books when taken, and crediting the same when returned ; also to collect such books as are to be re- turned hnmediately after the opening of the School. KULE IV. Election of Teacher.— No Teacher shall be ad- mitted to the School without the approbation of the Session. EULE V. Duties of Teacher— Each Teacher shall be re- sponsible for his or her class, and is therefore, expected to visit them periodically, hut more especially in cases of absence by sickness, or any other cause. And in the event of a scholar leaving the School, who cannot be persuaded by the Teacher to return, the name of such scholar shall be handed l)y the Teacher to the Secretary, to l)e stricken oif tlie roll. RULE VI. Quorum. — Nine Teachers shall constitute a quorum to transact any business of the School, and two-thirds of all the votes given are required to decide an election, and all matters relating to the School. Number in Classes.— Regulation 1st.— The School shall be divided into classes, not to exceed six scholars each. TO Sundries. — Regulation 2d. — The course of in- struction, and the books used, shall be determined by the Session. No scholar shall be allowed to leave the class without permission from the Teacher. Teachers who are compelled to be absent from their classes for any time, shall give notice of the same to the Superin- tendent, that he may supply their place. Closing- — Regulation 3ed. — The School shall be closed by singing a hymn, or by prayer. RULE yii. The necessary expenses of the School shall be de- frayed by the corporation, all bills to be approved by the Superintendent and the President of the cor- poration. RULE VIII. Alteration of Rules. — -No alteration of, or addi- tion to, these rules and regulations shall be made, except notice thereof be given at a previous meeting ; and the said alteration must be concurred in by at least two-thirds of the Teachers present, and by the Session. ORGANIZATION. PRESENT OFFICERS OF THE CHITRCH. Pastor. Rev. gilbert R. BRACKETT, D. D. Ruling Elders. J. ADGER SMYTH. C. N. AVERILL. JOHN F. ROBERTS. A. T. SMYTHE, JAMES ALLAN. J. N. ROBSON. JOHN B. ADGER, Jr. FRANK F. WHILDEN. Deacons. WILLIAM DEWEES. GEORGE H. MOFFETT. E. F. MISCALLY. AVILLIAM S. ALLAN. JOHN KNOX. JOHN W. ROBSON. HALL T. McGEE. ROBERT C. LEBBY. R. E. SEABROOK. JAMES R. WILLIAMS. President of Corporation. J. ADGER SMYTH. Secretary. FRANK F. WHILDEN. Treasto'er. E. F. MISCALLY. Standing Committee. HALL T. McGEE. ROBERT A. SMYTH. R. E. SEABROOK. E. F. MISCALLY. COLIN McK. GRANT. J. B. KECKELEY. 72 OFFICERS AND TEACHERS OF THE SABBATH SCHOOL. Sujierintendent. FRANK F. WHILDEN. Assistant Male Superintendent. Assistant Female Superintendent. MissSAEAH ANNIE SMYTH. Secretary. JOHN W. ROBiON. Assistant Secretary. ROBERT A. SMYTH. Librarian. J. N. ROBSON, Jr. Door Keeper. JAMES H. McNeill. Teachers. Infant Class Teacher. Mrs. MARY S. WHILDEN. Assistants. Miss LILLIE CARRERE Mrs. SARAH GARDNER. TEACHERS. Intermediate Department. GEORGE S. LEGARE. JAS. R. WILLIAMS. Miss ALMA CARRERE. J. N. ROBSON. WM. S. ALLAN. Miss AGNES McINDOE. Miss NORMA CARRERE. Mrs. E F. MISCALLY. MissJANIEMOFFETT. MissMATTIE KNOX. Miss SALLIE ROBSON. Miss HENNIE ROBERTSON. Miss CARRIE SMITH. Miss HELEN McINDOE. Miss LENA GRIMKE. GEO. H. MOFFETT. Miss BELLE LANNEAU. ROBT. C. LEBBY. Miss SARAH R. SMYTH. Miss MARG'T MOFFETT. 73 Miss LILLIE QUIGLEY. Miss MAMIE ROBSON. Miss G. BRACKETT. Mrs. MARY D. 8TICKNEY. Miss MAGGIE TIMMONS. Miss MINNIE MUSTARD. Miss SUSIE T. McGEE. Miss JOSIE BAILEY. Miss MARY BRAILSFORD. Miss ALMA THOMPSON. Miss A. IRVING MISCALLY. Male Bible Class. J. ADGER SMYTH. Feinale Bible Class. Mrs. E. H. MOFFETl'. • Bastor's Class, Rev. G. R. BRACKETT, D. D. Conductor of Service of Song. FRANK F. WHILDEN. Musical Director. LAWRENCE REYNOLDS. SOCIETIES OF THE CHURCH. THE EDUCATION SOCIETY. President. Mrs. G. R. BRA(;KETT. Secretary and Ireasurer. Miss JANE ANN ADGER. THE MISSIONARY SOCIETY. President. Mrs. S. G. STONEY. Secretary and Treasurer. Miss SARAH R SMYTH. THE SUNDAY SCHOOL WORKERS. President. Mrs. JAMES ALLAN. Secretary. Miss ISABEL ALLAN. Treasurer. Miss AMY N. ALLAN. This Society of young people was organized for the purpose of raising funds to aid the Sabbath School. Its othcers are elected annually. Y5 THE YOUNG PEOPLE'S SOCIETY OF CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOR. President JAMES R WILLIAMS Secretary MISS JESSIE ALLAN The officers are elected semi-annually. LIST OF OFFICERS OF THIS CHURCH FROM ITS OKGANIZATION IN 1809. PASTORS. Rev. Andrew Flinu, D. D 1809— 1820 Rev. Arteinus Boies 1820—1823 Rev. Thomas Charlton Henry, D. D 18-23-1827 Rev. William Ashmead May, 1829— Oct. 1829^ Rev. Thomas Smyth, U. D 1832—1872 Pastor Emeretus..June 16, 1872— Aug. 20, 1873 ■Rev. Gilbert R. Brackett, D. D June 16, 1872 ELDERS. Benjamin Boyd 1810—1811 Stephen Thomas 1810—1839' John Cunningham 1810 — 1815- William Pressly 1812-1820 David BeH 1812-1844 Henry Bennett 1812—1821 John Todd 1821-1823 Thomas Fleming 1821—1823 James Black 1821—* Israel C. Anthony 1825—18.36 Charles O'Neal 182.5—18.33 Robert Wright 182.5—1841 Charles S. Simonton 1837—1838 77' Thomas R. Yardell 1837—* John Dewees 1837—* George Moflett 1840—1844 Andrew Moffett 1840—1851 William Hearing 1845—* William Yeadon 1845—* William C. Dukes 1845—1867 William Harrall 1845-1852 William Adger 1845—1853 James M. Caldwell 1S46— 1852 Robert S. Wright 1852—* Hugh Wilson 1852—* Hugh R. Banks .' 1852—1878 S. S. Clark 1852-18-54 James Dillingham 1853—1865 Archibald Campbell 1853—1858 Robert Adger 1855—1858 F. D. Fanning 1855—1858 A. F. Browning 1855—1856 James S. Chambers 1855—1858 Robert C. Gilchrist 1855—1884 William J. Smith 1867—1882 Dr. D. J. Cain 1867—1869 George S. Cook ; 1867—1669 Alfred R. Stillman '. 1869—1892 J. Adger Smyth 1869— John S. Bird 1876—1887 John S. Roberts 1881— James Allan 1881 — C. N.Averill 1888— James E. Edgertou 1888—1892 William B. Hills 1888-1891 Augustine T. Smythe 1893— James N. Robson 1893 — John B. Adger, Jr 1893— Frank F. Whilden 1893— DEACON'S. John S. Bird 1851-1876 JamesS. Chambers 1851—1855 78 Dr. John Anderson 1851—* A. F. Browning 1851—1855 Robert C. Gilchrist 18^3—1855 John V. Lyon 1853—1855 George S. Cook 1853—1867 Wm. J. Smith 1855—1867 James S. Roberts 1855—* George H. Moffett 1855—1875 Thomas S.Jones 1855—* Edward Fogartie 1856—* Wra. John Johnson 1856—* William Dewees 1856— John Knox 1856— F. D. Whitney 1867—* J.N. Robson 1867—1893 J. Adger Smyth 1867—1869 James Allan 1867—1881 C.N. Averill 1867—1888 Augustine T. smythe ...1869—1893 Edwin F. Miscally. 1876— George L. G. Cook 1876— I8!)l Oscar E. Johnson 1881-1884 Robert E. Seabrook 1888— John B. Adger, Jr '. 1888-1893 Frank F. Whilden 1888-1893 W.W.Houston. 1888-1892 HallT. McGee 1893— George H. Moffett 1893— William S. Allan 1893— John N. Robson.. 1893— James Robinson Williams 1893— Roberta Lebby 1893— * Date of death unknown. 79 PRESIDENTS OF THE CORPORATION. When Names. ,,, . , Elected. Benjamin Boyd 1809 Sam-"1 Robertson 1810 Stephen Thomas 1813 Wm. Smith 1815 Samuel Patterson 1818 Thomas Fleming I8I9 John Robinson 1821 James Black 1823 James Adgei 1823 Wra. Smith 1825 Alexander Blacl? 1827 John Robinson 1828 Wm. Smith, Sr 1834 Alexander Black 1838 Alexander Brown 1840 John Robinson 1841 Wm. C. Dukes 1815 Alexander Black 1847 H. R. Banks 1849 Robt. Adger 1850 A. F. Browning 1854 Fleetwood Lanneau 1856 Wm. C. Dukes 1858 Wm. J. Smith 1859 Geo. S. Cook 18tJ6 Chas. H. Simonton 1867 A.McD. Brown 1876 Ellison A Smyth 1878 Hall T. McGee 1881 J, Adger Smyth 1887 Time in Office. 1 Yrs. 3 (( 2 •' 3 (( 1 '' 2 " 2 •' J (( U (( 2 « 1 (( 6 (( 4 «^- Klected. John Robinson 1809 Thomas Fleming 1821 Alexander Black 1823 Benjamin Hammett 1824 Wm. C. Dukes 1825 Fleetwood Lanneau 1836 R. C.Gilchrist 1856 John H. Honour, Jr 1866 Aug. T. Smythe 1868 J. Adger Smyth 1869 G. L. G. Cook 1871 F. F. Whilden 1882 TBEASUREKS. Stephen Thomas 1809 James Adger 1812 David Bell 1814 Wm. C. Dukes 1825 Alex. Brown 1826 Richard Jones 1835 Johns. Bird 1837 Jno. R. Moffett 1853 Wm. J. Smith 1858 Wm. Dewees 1859 Wm. J. Smith 1867 Jno. R. Moffett 1868 A. McD. Brown 1869 Ellison A. Smyth 1877 Jas. Allan... 1878 E. F. Miscally 1881 Time in Office. ]2Yrs. 1 1 1 11 20 10 o 1 2 Yrs. 11 *' 3 Yrs. 2 i( 7 II 1 ii 9 II 2 rlbeck Ella Louise Boyle Josephine H. McLean Agnes Irving Miscall}' George McDe-mid James H, McNeill David R. LaFar Wm. L. Gramling Thomas C. Astle Mrs. Sarah E. Simmons Flora Adele La Coste Amy N. Allan Samuel M. Cochran Mrs. Jane H. Cochran Edwin S. Martien James R. Guffin Florence V. Brothers (Hanr- han Wm. R. Cochran " " Alma S, Thompson " " Mrs. Mary E, Aubinoe " " Harriet F, Taylor " " Thomas P, Harrison Feb,, 1887 Dismissed Matthew Smellie " " Dismissed Isabel Lanneau " " Mrs. Francis A. Colburn (Bee). " " S. N. Aubinoe " " Dead Annie R. La Far (Shackelford) May, 1887 Mii^s E. G. Chreitzberg " " Alexander Scott " " Mrs. A, Scott •• " Dead Mrs. Anna M. Schroder " *• Hannah McCord Smythe "' " .Dismissed .Dismissed Dead .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed 118 NAME. WHKN ADMITTED. Sarah M. Blakeley May, 1887 Mary E. Webb " " J. Ellison Adger July, 1887 Returned Mrs. Susan C, Adger " " Returned John B. Adger, Jr " " Returned Elizabeth J, Adger " " Re'.urned Mrs. Jane H. Robinson " " James E. p]dgerton " " Dismissed Mrs. Lucretia Edgerton Cecilia C. Edgerton " " Mrs. Elizabeth Millar " " Mrs. Annie L Collins " " Dismissed Sylvester Primer Nov. 1887 Dismissed Mrs. A, T. Chreitzberg Feb, 1888 Dead Miss E. C. Parsons " " Dead Arthur Pelzer , " " Dismissed Thomas Allen Legare Feb., 1888 Owen T. Baynard " •' Lane Mullally Mch, 1888 Robert M. Sims May, 1888 Dismissed Mrs. Ada Sims " " Dismissed Mrs. Anna M. King " " Robert Cor ry " " Mrs. Mary A. Corry " " Mrs. Martha McCarrell " *• Annie E. Priester " " Agnes Glenn " " Ellen E. Johnson " " Isabel Allan " " Jean F. Edgerton " " Annie Mistally " " Mary F. McNeill - " Mary A. Happoldt " " Annie M. Saunders •• " Mrs.Annie E. McCarrell •• *• Susan F. Carrer^ " - Alma li.Carrere " •• 119 NAME. WHEN ADMITTED. Norma E. Carere May, 1888 . Martha D. Boyle " " ••• Beaufort Sims " " ••■ Eichaid M. Sims " " •• JohnB. McClure " *• - T. Y. Simons Rowand *• " ••• John C. Bailey " " •• Sam F. Garlington " " •• Robert L. Dargan " " ■• Thomas M. Hunter " " •• Asbnry G. LaMotte " " •• Hudson C. Moore " "' •• George Norton Marshall " " •• Wm. Frank Taylor " " •• Colin McK. Rose " " •• Arthur B. LaFar " " • James W. McGee " " •• James P- Crawford " " •• Percy C Hatfield " " • EvaG. McNeill Feb., 1889., Mrs. W. W. Whilden May. " .. James N. Robson, Jr " " •■ James G. LaCoste, Jr " " • Ann E. Beckett July. " • Lavinia J. McConnell " " • Susan J. Robinson Nov. " • Janie Adger Kobinson " " • Anna Lize Hills " " • Barbara E. Percival " " • Gertrude. D Percival " " • Joseph Washington Hills " " • John F.Corby Thomas E.Tyrrell Mrs. Charlotte W. Tyrrell " Mrs. Adelaide M. Corby Hester McGranigan Annie V. Astle •■ Feb., .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed Jan., 1890 Uead .Dead 120 NAME. WHEN ADMITTED. Hampden C. DuBose Feb., 1890 ... James Adger Smyth, -Ir " •• ... Richard B. Smyth •• •• ... George K. Grainling •• •• ... Mrs. L. E. Tyrrell Mar.. - ... Jennie I. Simons May, " .... Elizabeth G. Horlbeck •• •• ... S. Elizabeth Davidson July " ... George N. Rice •• •• ... Arthur H. Misseldine " " ... Theodore W. Webb Nov., " ... Mrs. T. W. Webb • - ... Mrs. Doretta C. Ploch •• •• ... Doretta A. Bohlmann " " .... Lottie E. Rowand •• •• ... Charles C.Boyle - •• .... Rosa Alex Feb., 1891.... Louisa W.Shaw •• •• .... George C. Walsh - •• ... Mrs. Elizabeth B. McGrew " " ... Mrs. Margaret A. Mitchell May, " .... John S. Mitchell - " .... Mrs. Beulah R. Verdery " " .... Mrs. Mary B. Bailey •• " .... James W. Meggett •• •• .... Mrs. Mary A. Meggett " " .... Margaret E. Carpenter " " .... Susan D. A. Sniythe " " .... Minnie S. Thompson •• " .... Henry D. Shackelford " " .... John A. Kauffner •• " .... Donald T.Rose •• •• .... W. T. Y. L. Marshall " " .... Emma M.Cohen May, 1891.... Florence A. Cohen •• " .... James G. Moffett •• " .... Margaret M. A. Smyth Nov. 1891.... .Dismissed. .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dead .Dismissed .Dismissed 121 NAME. John S. Riggs Mortimer Glover , Lester Nelson Mrs. Mary A. Nelson Henrietta Rottureau Margaret Smyth Flinn Jane Ann Adger Flinn Archibald McL. Bussing Laura J. Blakely W.N. Royall Mrs M.Reese Royall A. S. King Mrs. Lvdia B. King T. n. Fercival Mrs. Jessie A. Percival Charles B. Millar Mary Eugenia Millar Coleman E. Creese Mrs. Mary S. Creese C. W. Hinsdale Annie Pearle Motte Stella LoisGramling Mrs. Bessie B. Brackett Benj. S. Aldert Mrs. Eva T. Aldert Mrs. Mary E. Prince Henry Robertson Harry R. McClnre Thomas Y. S. Rowand, Jr . John E. Prince Emma J. Keckley Mrs. Annie M. Frampton. Hattie H. Frampton W. McLeod Frampton William W.Clement Preston J. Peterkin Marie Genevie Perrine [EN ADMITTED. . Nov., 1891 ... , Feb. 1892... .Dismissed .Dismissed .Dismissed .I)ismissed May, 1892. .Returned .Returned July, 1892 Dismissed Dismissed Nov. 1892 1893 Dismissed Feb 1893 Returned Returned May, 1893 ,. 122 NAME. WHEN ADMITTED. Mqry Gertrude Prince " " Victoria Annie Cochran " " Ottilee Virginia McClure ■' " Lila Soniers Rowand " " William Hooper Adams " " Richard Hobcraft Allan •• " William W. Meggett " " Mrs. Ann A. McRimmon " " L. B. Bronson Nov. 1893 Mrs E. W. Bronson " " Mary Isabel Mather " *• Florence A. Mather " " Lizzie Gibbes Mather •• " Mrs. Ella A. Lockwood " " Amelia P. Whilden " " Drusilla Whilden " " Elizabeth Whilden " " Mary E. Steinmeyer " " Edwin K. Miscally " " Hall McGee Saunders " " C. W. King Feb., 1894 Mrs. Florence M. Nohrden " " Mary Jane Yates " " Lizzie A. S. Blakeley " " Elvira T. Bailey " •• Mary R. Taylor " " Caroline Bee Fogartie May, 1894 Maggie Grant Rose " " Gertrude J. Rose " " Laura E. McRimmon " " Fannie B. Boyle " " May C. King " " Amelia Tovey Lebby " " Ernest S. Bee July, 1894 Janette V. Wells " " Mollie Kate Wells " " George S. Legare *• " Returned Mrs. Mary F. Legare " •• 123 STANDING NOTICES. The Lord's Supper is celebrated in this church, when it is not otherwise notified, on the second Sabbpth in February, May, July, and I^ovember. Persons desirous of uniting witli the Church on profession of faith, are expected to meet the Session previous to the communion ; those who wish to unite on certificate, may present their certificates, through the Pastor, to the Session, which meets regularly once a month, or as often as necessary. The lecture, preparatorty to the communion, is held on the Friday evening previous to the communion, unless otherwise announced. Persons desiring letters of dismission, can obtain them by application to the Session, through the Pas- tor ; and they should be taken by all who remove for any length of tiine from the bounds of the congrega- tion, and should be brought by all coming within these bounds. They should also be at once presented, and never retained on hand longer than necessity ab- solutely requires. It is deemed proper that children should be pre- sented for baptism on the second Sabbath morning after each communion occasion. A paper containing the name of the child and of the parents, and also the date of its birth, should be handed in to the Minister previously. The ordinance is administered at the commencement of the Church services. Persons wishing to hire pews may apply to the Treasurer, or to any member of Standing Committee. 121 WEEKLY SERVICES. Sabbath Service, 11 A. M. Sabbath School, Afternoons. YouxG People's Society of Christian En- deavor, Tuesday Night. Church Prayer Meetings Wednesday After- noons. SOCIETY MEETINGS. Ladies' Education Society, Thursday, 12 M. in winter, 6 P. M. in summer. Missionary Society, Saturday Afternoon. Sabbath School Workers, Friday Afternoon. MONTHLY MEETINGS. Session meets Monday succeeding the lirst Sabhath of each month. Board of Deacons meets Monday succeeding tlie first Sabbath of each month. Deacon's Court first Monday after each com- munion. ANNUAL MEETINGS. Corporation meets the first Monday in May. 125 EXTRACT FROM OLD PwULES OF THIS ^ CHURCH. Adopted about 1848. The following paper was adopted by the Session of the Second Presbyterian Church in Charleston, in view of the appointment of Deacons : The Bible and onr standards have made the office of Deacon, in distinction from that of the Pastor and the Ruling Elder, plain, obvious and imperative. And the General Assembly, together with our Presbytery, have called upon every church where the office has fallen into disuse, to have it restored. The Ministry and the Eldership have relation to the doctrine, dis- cipline and government of the Church ; and the Deaconship to the general interests of the poor, to collections made for pious purposes, and, generally, to all matters relating to the interests of the Church? in which the Session may desire their co-operation. It is thus manifest that the duties assigned to Dea- cons, need not interfere either with those of the Session on the one hand, or of such officers on the other hand, as are appointed by the congregation, for the exclusive management of its fiscal affairs, its buildings, and its burial ground. Resolved, therefore, that this session do now pro- ceed to nominate as many Deacons as may be at present expedient, to be recommended to the Church for their election. 126 Resolved, That, in doing this, the fullowini^ rules be adopted, for the better understanding of the mutual duties of Deacons and Ehlers : 1st. The session, consisting of Pastor and Ruling Elders, constitute the supreme and only authorized body in the Church, for directing (in accordance with its spiritual rules) everything pertaining to the spiritual order, government and discipline of the same. 2nd. The Deacons, therefore, are appointed to act only in accordance with the views of the session, and within that held to which session may direct their labors ; and all nominations for that office shall be made by the session. 3rd. It shall be the duty of the Deacons to appoint a Chairman, Secretary and Treasurer, and to keep minutes of all their proceedings, which shall be sub- mitted to the session for review and approval once a quarter. ■Ith. Within the Held assigned to them, it shall be the duty of the Deacons to devise and employ every proper means for furthering the objects entrusted to their care. 5th. Once a quarter, or oftener, if necessary, the Deacons shall meet with the session, when they shall make tlieir report and receive directions and advice, and when appropriations to the regular beneficiaries of the Church shall be made. 6th. In regard to the specific duties of the Deacons. Resolred, that to them he committed, under the afore- said direction and superintendence of the session — I. The poor, and everything pertaining to their temporal comfort and advantage. 127 II. The collections for all religions pnrposes, to be made in the congregation as appointed by the session, and the means of rendering them more general, more eqnal, more liberal, and therefore more systematic. III. The arrangements for the acconmiodation of strangers and others, at all the meetings of the Church. IV. It shall be the duty of the Deacons also to use every proper and practicable means for inducing strangers to attend the Church — for aiding and assist- ing young men and others in procuring situations or employment — for promoting, as far as practicable, the temporal welfare, business and prospects, of members of the Church ; and in every other way for furtliering its interests. V. It shall be further the duty and business of the Deacons, to assist in promoting the circulation of such periodicals, as, in the judgment of the session, it is de- sirable to circulate in the congregation. Finally, as it regards the election and ordination of Deacons. Resolved^ that they be conducted in the same manner as those of Ruling Eklei's, according to Kules 1 and 2 of this Church. 128 STATISTICAL SUMMARY. MEMBERS ADMITTED From 1811 to 1820, when Dr Flinn died 174 From 1820 to 1827, during Dr Henry's Ministry 94 From 1827 to 1832, Church mostly without a Pastor 44 From 1832 to 1871, during Dr Smyth's Ministry 60S From 1871 to 1894, during Dr. Brackett's Ministry 545 From 1871 to 1894, Died 100 Dismissed 150 Present Membership 450 Infants Baptized 235 The following members of this Church have entered the Gospel Ministry: Rev. John B. Adger, D. D. •• D. McNeill Turner, D.D. " George C Logan. •• Wm. S. Hughes. •■ Donald J. Auld. •• Chas. A. Stillman, D. D. •• Arnold W. Miller, D. D. ■■ Robert Small. •• Thomas J. Girardeau. • James E. White. •■ Arthur Small. •• E. H. Bolles. Rev. Wm. J. McCormick, D. D. •• Wm. B. Corbett, D. D. •• D. L. Buttolph, D. D. •• E. G. Walker. ■ James T. Waite. •• Matthew Green. •• R. M. McCormick, D. D. •• E. O. Frierson, D. D. ■ James J. Chisolm. •• C. E. Chichester. •• Wm. G. Vardell. " E. B. Hort. ERRATA. Omitted ix List of Elders, Page 77. D. W. Harrisou. Ordained Feb.. 18-15. Died Feb. 8, 185.5 Juo. Caldwell. Ordained Jan., 1846. Dismissed to form Glebe St. Church. Omitted ix Li.st of Members, Page 105. Jas. Allan. Admitted Feb., 186(5. Mrs. Amy Allan A*dmitted Feb., 1806. Princeton Theoloqical , Sf,"[l'"f,[?;i||'iJ|^[|m{|" ■i 1012 01250 9883