fffiJteoBS Of |1mi KsCCXY&T. viii/. «** ^ iUt 8kwr«8% ^ '%; PRINCETON, N. J. ** % Presented bv CC .rS.'^Krr.O VO\OT U\AO" BV 4501 .W36 1884 Warner, Anna Bartlett, 1827 1915. The shoes of peace THE SHOES OF PEACE. BOOKS BY MISS ANNA B. WARNER. BLUE FLAG AND CLOTH OF GOLD $1.25 STORIES OF VINEGAR HILL. 3 vols 3.00 ELLEN MONTGOMERY'S BOOKSHELF. 5 vols 5.00 LITTLE JACKS FOUR LESSONS 50 A BAG OF STORIES. i6mo 75 THE SHOES OF PEACE 75 BY MISS SUSAN WARNER. MY DESIRE. i2mo $1.75 THE END OF A COIL. 121110 i. 75 THE LETTER OF CREDIT. i 2 mo i. 7S NOBODY. i2mo 1.75 STEPHEN, M.D. A Story. i2mo 1.75 THE RED WALL-FLOWER. i2mo i. 7S PINE NEEDLES. i2mo 1.50 THE OLD HELMET. i2mo 2.25 MELBOURNE HOUSE. i2mo 2.00 THE KING'S PEOPLE. 5 vols 7.00 THE SAY AND DO SERIES. 6 vols 7.50 A STORY OF SMALL BEGINNINGS. 4 vols 5.00 CARL KRINKEN'S CHRISTMAS STOCKING. i6mo . . .1.00 ROBERT CARTER AND BROTHERS, New York. THE SHOES OF PEACE V ANNA B. WARNER, AUTHOR OF "THE MELODY OF THE TWENTY-THIRD PSALM." Ohne Hast, ohne Rast. How beautiful are thy feet with shoes, O prince's daughter ! Canticles. NEW YORK: ROBERT CARTER AND BROTHERS, 530 Broadway. Copyright, 1884, By Robert Carter and Brothers. Unibrrsitg Stress : John Wilson and Son, Cambridge. INTRODUCTION. I plead for a neglected bit of the Christian armour. The strong helmet, the sharp sword, the ready shield, — even the shining breast- plate, — have many wearers. But the quiet shoes are out of date. I think people well- nigh forget that such things are possible. Yet there stands the injunction : " Your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace" (Eph. vi. 15). While the old and never-revoked promise covers all the roughness, of every road. " Thy shoes shall be iron and brass ; and as thy days, so shall thy strength be " (Deut. xxxiii. 25). August, 1884. CONTENTS. — • — PAGE A Cloud in the West 9 Crowded Out 19 A Time for Everything 30 The Tangled Skein 54 Now 71 All Things full of Labour 84 Are all- Apostles ? 103 Until the Evening 124 THE SHOES OF PEACE. A CLOUD IN THE WEST. LISTENING the other day to the rat- tling echoes among our hills, as gun after gun gave forth its welcome to the Twenty-second of February, I began to wonder with myself what the Father of his Country would say to this great child of his, decked in all her Nineteenth century progress ? How would these almost forty States compare with the old thirteen, to those sagacious and far-seeing eyes ? io A Cloud in the West. It is hard, I suppose, for the wisest man to judge fairly between his own age and another, or even between one part and an- other of his own. That early time " When feelings were young, and the world was new," must of necessity stand always apart, and in some sort unapproachable. Then eyes were ignorant, and hearts untried, and storms made no impression ; but now come " the evil days " spoken of by the Preacher, and " the clouds return after the rain." Can that small, pale moon overhead, thread- ing her way among obscuring vapours, be possibly the very same great golden ball that rolled up so grandly from the eastern horizon ? In the look of all earthly affairs the passage of time, the growth of knowl- edge, must make a change. Yet a few things remain, for they are promised ; and a few are unalterable, being " established A Cloud in the West. 1 1 for ever." "Though a sinner do evil an hundred times, and his days be prolonged, yet surely I know that it shall be well with them that fear God, which fear before him" (Eccl. viii. 12). With Bible help, then, it is well worth our while — it is our bounden duty — to study the age we live in. Not for its money- making facilities alone ; but for its dan- gers, its mistakes, its drift. We all study the day's temperature, we all peer earnestly into to-morrow's weather ; but the electric and magnetic conditions of the times are passed by unnoticed. And the few who pause to examine and dare to proclaim, are classed by the rest with those prover- bial people who always carry umbrellas. " Ye can discern the face of the sky ; but can ye not discern the signs of the times ?" (Matt. xvi. 3.) Clearly, then, the study of the times is not a blind thing, neither with- 12 A Cloud in the West. out profit ; even though it lead to cautionary signals in most unexpected places. "The times," — and what wonderful times they are! Almost the "Arabian Nights " in common life experience. " Many run to and fro, and knowledge is increased." With endless appliances for comfort, with countless helps for work ; and yet, if the age must be named, it might well be called "the Time of no time." For that is the uni- versal, ceaseless complaint. Yet the days are as long as ever; the sun "hasteth" no faster "unto his going down ; " each min- ute rings out its full round value ; while the ease of living is a thousand fold increased ; and still nobody has (or thinks he has) lei- sure to draw one long, calm, satisfying breath, and to " eat his bread with quiet- ness." Hezekiah thought his days flew " like a weaver's shuttle;" but only steam rates can describe ours. " Too busy ! " — " No A Cloud ill tlie West. 13 time ! " is the cry on every hand : the wide- spread reason, answer, and excuse. What has become of the self-controlled patience which two generations ago could wait a week for the mail, and contemplate a six months' voyage to the Sandwich Islands ? or spend eight days on a sailing vessel between New York and Albany ? The men of this generation would chafe to death before they reached Poughkeepsie. People do not appear to enjoy their breathlessness : one is reminded of the words of the Prophet : " Thou hast multiplied the nation, and not increased the joy ; " for everybody says, " How I would like to do this or that if only / had time /" Therefore much satis- faction does not seem to be crowded in. What is crowded out ? Church services, for one thing. Listen to your Wednesday-evening combination bell, and hear what it says. It is not so 14 A Cloud in the West. very long since that bell had much more to do. At nine o'clock Sunday morning came Sunday school, with a Bible class or two in the church gallery. Then service at half past ten, Sunday school again at two (with other Bible classes and outside mission schools), church service at three, prayer meeting at seven. During the week, prayer meeting Tuesday night, lecture Thursday night, teachers' meeting Saturday night. And we no more thought of accepting any other invitation for church nights, than we thought (in those innocent days) of going to the theatre or playing cards. And truly we had small need. Ah, how good the meetings were ! How pleasant it was, as one and another of many who now walk in white beyond the flood, came softly into the little room, — elders, deacons, " young men and maidens, old men and children," — and we all rose and sang together, — A Cloud in the West. 15 " Sweet and solemn be the season When the friends of Jesus meet," — a hymn I never hear sung nowadays. " Time is precious ; we '11 improve it. Worldlings talk of worldly things. Leave the world to those who love it ; T is not thence our comfort springs. Jesus owns us ; Jesus is the King of kings." I think I shall hardly hear " Zion " sung, to the end of my life, without those words chiming in. Perhaps just at that time Dr. Skinner was going through Colossians, in a famil- iar, Bible-reading sort of way; pausing over such words as "puffed up," — or " after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ," — and then the little company parted, with the benediction on their hearts. It was not only Time you had there, but Eternity as well. 1 6 A Cloud in the West. As Charles Lamb's sister said of other past pleasures, "We might do such things now; but do we?" No; one night in the week is all we can spare, and Sunday services must be shortened. We are too tired to get to church before eleven o'clock, and really "a man ought to be able to say what he has to say in twenty minutes." We think of the knights of old, that they must have been strong to carry their ar- mour ; but what degree of force and endur- ance enabled the men — and women — of a hundred years ago, to sit out a two hours' sermon in a perfectly cold church, with hard seats and a New England winter? I like long sermons myself ; and being lin- eally descended from those very people, can " give a gay guess " how it was ; but what would have become of the people who demand the aforesaid twenty minutes in A Cloud in the West. 17 furnace heat ? Four verses of a hymn (or three) where once it was sung straight through, and prayers cut down to the general feeling of hurry ? To be sure, a lit- tle time may be saved by buying a news- paper on the way to church ; by a moment's consultation in the porch ; by studying the shop windows on the way home, — windows now left obligingly at least half open. In this way the waste Sunday hours may help arrange plans for Monday. Perhaps you think this cutting-down process has been good for the ministers ; but I doubt even that. Time and strength may indeed be set free for popular lectures and sci- entific books and after-dinner speeches ; but I think the prayer meetings were better. Who keeps up now the old Monthly Concert of prayer for the conversion of the world? except indeed the far-off mission- 18 A Cloud in the West. aries, or some country church which has not found out how the world moves, but only that it is not yet converted ? Then family prayers. — But that is too long a subject for the end of a chapter. CROWDED OUT. IN a certain mansion of ten servants, where once I was much at home, the waiter (a dusky West Indian) used to declare emphatically, " Dere 's no time for prayers in a house like dis." If he was right, then manifestly something else was wrong. But how many houses " like this " ( in that) are built up now-a-days ? What proportion of even the homes of church members bear the motto of another dwelling which also I knew well, — " For God, the Church, and the family " ? Yet this last was one of the most blessed and blessing abodes this earth ever saw ; and " Godliness is profitable for the life that now is." 20 Crowded Out. Who really believes it, — in even small household affairs "seeking first the king- dom " ? Who prays with missionary Good- ell, that not only his house, but ''all the furniture, may be consecrated " ? Nay, if we can get it fashioned like our neighbour's, we are most of us content. People are out of breath in the race, but it is not the race described by Paul. He that striveth for that mastery "is temperate in all things ; " and even his business knows its place. Dr. Bickersteth said to me once that women make an idol of their work ; but surely not the women alone. Does not the shapeless thing crowd everybody, in every place, with a right of way which is alto- gether heathen ? Take this one matter of family prayer, — and setting aside the houses where it has been quite crowded out, to how many prosperous business men (as to one I heard of) might come his Croivded Oat. 21 child's innocent comment, — " Father, my teacher says we ought n't to say our prayers fast!' The bath is enjoyed, the toilet is elaborate; the breakfast, if not lingered over, yet has full justice. But the prayers are hurried. Want of thought brings lack of realization. The head of the house is too well to remember : " The Lord killeth and maketh alive," — too competent, to recollect : " It is the Lord that giveth thee power to get wealth." The morning paper has told him of a rise in stocks, the barom- eter hints at a change in the weather ; and he is on the spring to meet and prevent or take advantage, as the case may be. But the tired look on his wife's face, which her- alds for her a weary day ; the fretfulness of a child who has got up " wrong foot first ; " some new — or old — fault in a servant,— ^- all these he will leave behind so soon, that they are hardly worth praying about. Rather he 22 Crowded Out. anticipates the joyful slam of the front door, which for eight hours at least will shut them off from him, and him from them. As little, very often, does he realize what lies oiitside the door : the possible snares for his feet in the busy haunts down town, the lurking dangers that may await him in his office. " Infernal machines," truly, but not of a sort to be handed over to the police. Only believing prayer can thwart them, but that can. How lovely, how fitting, then, that the householder should place all these varied interests in safe keeping before he goes ! asking not only a blessing on basket and store, but also pleasant paths for the moth- er's feet and safe steps for the children. I fancy it would comfort many a wife's heart to hear her husband pray over her daily cares. And instead of vague generalities ( " that we may not leave undone those Crowded Out. 23 things which ought to be done"), he need not be ashamed to come out boldly, and pray for himself too, that he also may walk this day " in the paths of righteousness " " Set a watch, O Lord, before my mouth" (Ps. cxli. 3). " Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe " (Ps. cxix. 117). And if not only for the circle at home but also for the throng abroad he should breathe a petition, — for his business associ- ates, his workpeople, or those under whom he serves, — if from every Christian house- hold there went up, morning by morning, such ascending prayers : O, what descend- ing dews of grace would follow! How sweetly and easily would the father go about his toil and the mother to her labours, their feet " shod with the preparation of the gos- pel of peace." What straight paths would open before the business men, what safe es- capes before the tempted ; what roots of 24 Crowded Out. patience, what fruits of righteousness, would spring up and grow and flourish ! Life so transferred with a full heart to the Lord's keeping is lifted at once out of the low plane of mere making money and directing servants, as also from the dead level of incessant toil. A sense of God's unseen legion makes us strong, the fresh breath of his presence keeps down the dust ; and all this poor rough-and-tumble world is changed. How can we be angry with a man in the afternoon, for whom we have eagerly prayed in the morning ? How chafe over difficulties, failures, remembering al- ways, " It is the Lord " ? Failures, did I say ? in such a life no failure is possible. " He always wins who sides with God." But too often it is hurry in the morning (or no prayers at all), and at night six- o'clock dinners, seven-o'clock dinner-par- Crowded Out. 25 ties ; the servants in a press, the children gone to bed. Or a visitor rings at the door, and nobody dare ask him to wait ( unless for an incomplete toilet ) or better still, will ask him in to join the family service. But, say you, he is a gay young man; he would not like it. Now as a rule, I think young men like (or like to witness) anything that is real. Or you think the visitor " does not believe in anything," — then it is time he should know there are people who do. One should not obtrude even the best things. But if the prayer hour were as fixed as the hour for dinner, one might as properly invite in a stranger to the one as to the other ; he having in either case the right to refuse. I shall never forget the pleasure, when after a long summer drive to breakfast at a certain house, we found that the family had waited our arrival, and we all had prayers together before the meal 26 Crowded Out. was served. Too many feel just the other way. " We must have prayers a little early, before they come," — or "a little late, after they go." Then as to the children. It is maybe better for their health ( and doubtless for their complexions ) to have their bread and milk, and go to bed with only a far-off whiff of the six-o'clock roast ; and you can- not well have prayers before that early hour, for the head of the house is not at •home. But as I look back to my own childish days, I would not, at a venture, give up the prayer-time lessons, even for some- what more of strength and colour. The whole picture comes back to me now. The little one of the house, nestled close to her who had taken the mother's place ; the elder girl sitting apart in dignified erect- ness ; the servants, with folded hands and reverent faces ; the weary seamstress, come Crowded Out. 27 for a breath of refreshment after the many stitches of the day. I am afraid to go on, and tell what the clock said ! — Children need health of mind as well as of body ; and neither can flourish in nur- sery shade. I was reading lately of some one who had questioned many people as to the time and means of their conversion ; and Dr. Taylor's answer is a whole book of practical wisdom. "He did not know," he said : "he just grew up into it." Ah, I have seen such families, but they are not common. " Our sons as plants grown up in their youth. Our daughters as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace" (Ps. cxliv. 12). But how often do you find that straight, vigorous growth of young men ; filling the world with fresh leafage, with precious fruit ? Where do you see the young women be- coming the strong bond of the house, and 28 Crowded Out. yet shining with all exquisite symmetry and finish ? The boys are sent to a hot- house to be forced, the girls get their pol- ish at the dancing-school. Now a man may much better grant his children less money and more attention. My father was a professional man in very full practice ; but he always found time to give us delightful breakfast talks : talks for which we children had to prepare our- selves, he giving out the subject before- hand. Simple subjects, such as we could understand ; what if the study stretched our minds a little. " The bread-stuffs of the world," — " Pitch, tar, and turpentine," — or " The English Regalia." Sometimes a name in history, or a great fact, like "Magna Charta." Then we hunted and studied and brought forth all our learning ; too happy when we found some little detail which even our father did not know. We Crowded Out. 29 told, — and he corrected and organized our crude knowledge. And after tea, unless some very pressing case was on hand, he always read aloud to us for an hour. Or we studied engravings together, — or turned over books of etchings ; the youngest then kneeling in a chair at his side. Yes, of course, "we ought to have been in bed," — but nothing will ever make me wish that we had ! — " Prayer is the key of the morning, and the lock of night," says some old writer : happy is the family whose day holds noth- ing which the one may- not fitly open, and the other peacefully close. "Happy is the people that is in such a case : yea, happy is the people whose God is the Lord " (Ps. cxliv. 15). A TIME FOR EVERYTHING. " / T^O everything there is a season, and a -L time to every purpose under the heaven," said the Preacher. But if a time, then also time: time for everything. I shall be met here with a great shout of derision. As if anybody ever had time for anything in this workaday world ? And if I go further, and say that when not it is our own fault ; and that our Master in heaven never gives his servants more to do than they can do thoroughly ; people will hold up hands at my ignorance. Well, I have lived as busy a life as most, and I repeat my words. Look at it. Half-done work is a thing the Lord cannot away with : the A Time for Everything. 31 finish of creation is as marvellous as its vastness. Fuller and fuller grows the world of life, the deeper in you go ; but also more exquisite grows each detail. Finer and finer draws out the sting point of a wasp, under your more and more powerful magnifiers ; while the smallest needle man ever made, turns by degrees into a blunt crow-bar. The unsuspected carvings on a fish scale are dainty beyond description : the white chalk dust contains microscopic globes of spun silver, surpassing anything that Tif- fany's most cunning workmen see even in their dreams. The little Mellicerta — to the naked eye as large as an ordinary full stop — has a mould upon its chin wherein it makes bricks from the muddy ditch water of its surroundings ; and builds to itself thereof a round tower of habitation or defence. The minute creature has no hands ; but deftly turning itself now this way, now that, 32 A Time for Everything, adroitly and accurately dumps out the fin- ished brick on whichever spot of its wall needs heightening or repair. "O Lord, how manifold are thy works ! in wisdom hast thou made them all : the earth is full of thy riches " (Ps. civ. 24). You may see here — and in countless like instances — what satisfies that all- cognizant eye. You understand now what the words in Genesis mean : " And God saw everything that he had made, and, behold, it was very good" (Gen. i. 31). Man only left the perfect scheme, and went on and " sought out many inventions." Yet the rule is not changed : the measure to which man should attain has never been cut down. And so the Lord's servants must not even "look back" from the plough; must have "every thought in captivity unto Christ;" must "serve him with a perfect heart ; " loving the Lord their God with A Time for Everything. 33 "all the heart and soul and mind and strength." Is it likely then, that he will so arrange their lives that the service thus rendered shall be after all only job-work, — crude, imperfect, hurried through ? Will he whose " tender mercies are over all his works," make his people only "to serve with rig- our" ? Or is it probable that the great King whose " chariots are thousands of angels," and his messengers " an innumer- able company," should constantly drive his poor human servants to distraction ? It was under Pharaoh the Israelites had no time to breathe, — not under God. No, the whole Bible denies it. And while they like other children of Adam must eat bread in the sweat of the brow, for them only falls the cool shadow on all the way of toil ; and they only know that " man doth not live by bread alone." 3 34 A Time for EverytJring. So it may be, so it should be. You will find, if you search it out, that we are helping build " treasure cities " for Pharaoh, when our lives are "bitter" with every day's " brick and mortar : " it is by his taskmasters we are driven ; and " bricks without straw " is the wearisome stint. The feverish haste and unchristian worry ; the perpetual effort to do what we cannot, to seem what we are not, to have what we may not, — is it not like the old days of the bondage? "The people sighed" then — and they sigh now ! yet the struggle keeps on. Be as rich as your neighbours, be dressed like your friends ; go where they go, do what they do ; hear all the preachers, sit on all the committees, serve on all the boards ; trim all the dresses, decorate everything that can (or can not) be deco- rated. Anything, to keep the blood up to fever heat. A Time for Everything. 3 5 But, you say, these things are good, nec- essary, and useful. In moderation. But not for you, if they crowd your life and overset your nerves : so doing them, you help neither your friends nor the world. Better three quiet minds on a committee, than a dozen weary, hurried souls. Better the plainest bonnet, crowning a fresh, cheerful face ; or the commonest dress, borne hither and thither with swift elastic motions ; than all the triumphs of needle- work, trailed round on languid feet. Bet- ter to take all preachers but your own on trust, and rest yourself with a book instead of a lecture. Now indeed you hear all the lectures, but have no time for reading ; neither to " keep up " your music — yet you attend all the concerts. No leisure, it may be, to teach the children and answer their ques- tions, because you are so very busy ruffling 36 A Time for Everything. their frocks ! The home farm grows up to weeds, while the farmer debates over en- silage. Or if you are one of those happy people who can be in twenty places at once, you will by and by pay for the distinction with overwrought nerves and broken strength. I have seen a woman rush from an ordination in New Jersey to a luncheon in New York, thence to a May anniversary ; and thence — dear me, I do not know whither! Perhaps by the night train to a farewell missionary meeting in Boston. But, you insist again, such things are right : some people's work, other people's play. Do then whatever right things you can do thoroughly, peacefully, and with no undue crowding of hands or heart ; the best things first. An extra sermon you are too weary to take in, even from the preacher of the world, will not profit you much : witness Eutychus. A missionary A Time for Every tiling. 37 meeting that unfits you for mission work at home, is worse than useless. How often we can guess the fatigue of our friends, from their irritability ; and maybe hear (or use) the sorrowful excuse : " Forgive me, — I did not mean to speak so, — but I am so tired ! " Manifestly there is here some great mis- take. I do not believe it is the Lord's pleasure that his people should live in a perpetual rush and hurry. The whole teaching of his work is against it. Leaf by leaf the forest clothes itself with ver- dure; with slightly quickened action some- times after unavoidable delays, but never with any haste that mars its perfection. And from the time when the dayspring first "knew its place," a steady "more and more" has been the only rule of the morning. " Yea, the stork in the heaven knoweth her appointed times, and the turtle and the 38 A Time for Everything. crane and the swallow observe the time of their coming" (Jer. viii. 7). The wren appears by the last of April, and the catbirds on the tenth of May. Absolute, regular order, without pressure, without delay, is the law of the natural world. And in revelation it is the same. The very crown of Christian life in the Bible is to be "always abounding," and yet at rest : everything being adjusted with that wonderful poise and balance which is at the antipodes of all breathlessness, hurry, and confusion. A soul " dwelling at ease;" a heart "quiet from fear of evil;" abiding in the shadow of a great peace. " A faith that shines more bright and clear When tempests rage without ; That even in danger feels no fear, In darkness knows no doubt." And that even in the face of imminent need, can " both hope, and quietly wait for the Lord." A Time for Everything. 39 " Consider the lilies, how they grow " (Matt. vi. 28). " Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full, with travail and vexation of spirit " (Eccl. iv. 6). Quietness indeed is the watchword of these old Bible saints : " in quietness and in confidence " is all their " strength." Thus they are " diligent in business " — but also "study to be quiet:" "serving God day and night," yet " casting all their care upon him : " " redeeming the time," and still taking " no thought for the morrow." The lilies themselves grow not more softly and surely to their fragrant bloom ; the birds of the air do not more simply and unquestioningly live by the hourly rule : " That thou givest them, they gather " (Ps. civ. 28). It may be more yesterday and less to- day ; it may be now dainties, and then but 40 A Time for Every tiling. daily bread : yet all coming " from the good hand of our God upon us," they have learned "in whatsoever state" they are, " therewith to be content." Thus they " eat their bread with joy," and their daily path is " by the waters of quiet- ness." They " do their work with quiet- ness," — they " lead a quiet and peaceable life ; " and wear " the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit." These are not the prevailing fashions of the day, even among church members. Look at the restless eyes, the anxious faces : note the dull murmur of unsatisfied desire, swelling every now and then into absolute complaint. Hear the Christian women worry over their housekeeping : see the up-town religious man at the down-town Exchange. Hat pushed back, coat thrown open, eyes wild, hands out- stretched, voice uplifted ; shouting, gesticu- lating, grasping, with the rest. A Time for Everything. 41 " My brethren, these things ought not so to be " (Jas. iii. 10). Should •' a good soldier of Jesus Christ " put off his uniform and wear a common dress, that he may make a better bargain ? Or " an Israelite indeed " be ever seen without the "ribband of blue," the royal colours ? " Ye shall wear it," said the Lord, " that ye may remember and do all my commandments, and be holy unto your God " (Num. xv. 40). In a great Ward school which I visited once, you could pick out the Jewish chil- dren, all over the room, by the little closed mouths and silent lips when the praises of Jesus were sung. Ah, why will not people be as true to the true as they are to the false ! For just so, should a believer be known, even on 'Change, as no wor- shipper of mammon, no truster in " uncer- tain riches." What though, like the three 42 A Time for Everything. in Babylon, he must stand alone, while all the rest of the world are on their knees before the golden image. " Let your moderation be known unto all men " (Phil. iv. 5). "Walk as children of light" (Eph. v. 8). Is it only " a woman's view " ? But there surely must be a righteous way of doing righteous things, — and the ^//righ- teous should as surely be let alone. If that also is a woman's view, it would take a wise man to dispute it. Let the dwellers at home too remember this. For how should a Christian woman fret ? even over dust and unfaithful service. " I beseech you by the meekness and gentleness of Christ " (2 Cor. x. 1). They are genuine annoyances, these things : the host of trifling items in our daily life which ought to be different : the bad fitting of a dress, the imperfections A Time for Everything. 43 of a cook, the stupidity of a messenger ; not to speak of the unreasonableness which now and then crops out in a friend. We have (and should have) an honest dislike to them all. Set them straight if you can, — if a few wise words will do it. " Ye which are spiritual restore such an one in the spirit of meekness " (Gal. vi. 1). But if not, take a long breath of silence and press on. " The talk of the lips tend- eth only to penury : " both of time and patience. You may soon outstrip the grievance, if you will but leave it where it belongs, by the wayside. Stop to wonder and complain, and it will spring to your shoulders like Sindbad's old man of the sea, and ride you all the day. The mis- chievous insect horde can do little to hurt a plant that is in full rich growth ; with head in the sunshine, and roots struck deep " by the rivers of water." 44 A Time for Everything. I have called them trifles — for trifles they are, in a world of life and death and souls of men; but even in the face of much more serious evils, still u Vor-warts ! " — as the German officer said, with kindly quiet firm- ness, when his little troop faltered before a hail of bullets. " Have not I commanded thee ? Be strong and of a good courage" (Josh. i. 9). " Doe the nexte thynge," — and wait for the next but one till it comes ; letting neither the good of something you long for, nor the disagreeableness of something you wish well over, flurry your spirits. Walk round Jericho thirteen times, if need be, but take also for that the allotted hours. If you crowd into one day the work marked out for seven, you will be too much out of breath to shout when the time comes, and the walls will maybe never fall. " By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, A Time for Every tiling. 45 after they were compassed about seven days " (Heb. xi. 30). " Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter rain " (Jas. v. 7). And we, poor blunderers, think one rain might do ; planting our little seeds deep, and our great ones on the surface ; and the length of our patience is not worth meas- uring. We think everything that will grow, must grow at once. Yes, patience does seem very " long " sometimes; and "after many days" looks far away: but it will come, — and the weary toiler shall return, " bringing his sheaves with him." Sheaves from many, an un- noted field, trophies from many an unre- corded battle ; all won, through the grace of God, by " patient continuance." Then give everything the full time it 46 A Time for Everything. needs for perfect development. Be as eager as you like, but keep all restless hurry out of your heart and tongue and life ; it is the sure cause of many failures, many mistakes. In his haste, David called " all men liars" (Ps. cxvi. 1 1), ready to say no one could be trusted. Worse than that, his flur- ried spirit thought God had forgotten him. " I said in my haste, I am cut off from before thine eyes " (Ps. xxxi. 22). " Seest thou a man hasty in his words ? there is more hope of a fool than of him " (Prov. xxix. 20). And the rule goes deeper than mere speech. " Be not hasty in thy spirit to be angry " (Prov. vii. 9). " If there is any occasion," adds the human proverb, "you will have time enough." Do you think I would have an easy- going, slack-handed race of people ? Not so : they are to be not only " diligent in A Time for Everything. 47 business," but also " fervent in spirit ; " with the genial glow which goes with all wholesome action. "The king's business requireth haste" (1 Sam. xxi. 8). Even Gabriel had to "fly swiftly," to be in time. " Run, speak to this young man," said one angel to another in the days of Zechariah. But the Bible haste is utterly unlike our hurry, and means only this : the utmost speed that consists with the most perfect going, and the least possible delay. It never means more, nor less : the "how" is never merged in the " when." " I will run the way of thy command- ments" (Ps. cxix. 32). It is the daily rule. But so also is this : "Ponder the path of thy feet" (Prov. iv. 26). " The prudent man looketh well to his going" (Prov. xiv. 15). 48 A Time for Everything. " The wisdom of the prudent is to under- stand his way " (Prov. xiv. 8). Being all summed up in one other word : " My soul followeth hard after thee " (Ps. Ixiii. 8). " I made haste, and delayed not, to keep thy commandments " (Ps. cxix. 66). There is plenty of such running in the Bible : quickened steps from, quickened powers and a heart astir. Thus Abraham, with three heavenly guests to entertain, " hastened into the tent to Sarah," and then "ran unto the herd." Thus Aaron, when the sin-invited plague had broken out among the people, caught up his censer, " and ran into the midst of the congrega- tion," and " stood between the dead and the living." The wife of Manoah " made haste and ran" to find her husband, that he too might hear the heavenly message ; and David, with his five smooth stones, A Time for Everything. 49 " hasted and ran " to meet the Philistine, the staff of whose spear was " like a weav- er's beam." Elijah, at the word of the Lord, outstripped the king's chariot, — the father in the parable ran "a great way" to meet his repentant son ; and the disci- ples at Lystra " ran in " to restrain the crowd who were sounding their praises. But these were all cases of legitimate, well- ordered haste ; and so the actors moved under the shadowing of the promise : " When thou run nest, thy foot shall not stumble" (Prov. iv. 12). Nay more, of this : " They shall run, and not be weary " (Is. xl. 31). No mistakes, no confusion, were possible. " I therefore so run," — said Paul, — "not as uncertainly " (1 Cor. ix. 26). They followed the Lord so close, that there was no doubt which way he was 4 50 A Time for Everything. leading ; and they went as fast as he led them. Yes, " haste," " speed," " run," are good Bible words, with an urgent Bible meaning ; but it is only such glad pressure as the sun is in, which moment by moment, and with- out the loss of a single one, " hasteth to his place whence he arose." There is all the difference in the world between the haste which comes from crowding, and that which springs forward with intense conse- cration to the work in hand ; saying, for the time : " This one thing I do." Everything in the Bible is against our feverish rush. The good seed in the good ground, with its vigorous, ceaseless, fruitful growth, is compared with those who " hav- ing heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit with patience." " First the blade, then the ear, after that the full corn in the ear " (Mark iv. 28). A Time for Everything. 5 1 It is so in nature, it is so in grace ; it should be so in every department of human life. " Let thy garments be alway white" — even " unspotted," — but how can that be, if you rush through this muddy world at such breakneck speed ? Take the simple Bible image : Christ's flock are " led," "guided," "shepherded;" and through dif- fering little paths they follow on ; pausing to feed, stopping to rest, drinking " of the brook in the way." The rush and confusion come only when they are drawn off from their Shepherd by some sudden allurement, or are frightened away by some foolish dread. As if He did not know ! — as if He would not take care ! Do you ever wait to make sure the Lord is before you, in those ways you tread so rapidly ? You hurry in, not thinking ; you hurry on, not looking ; and thus many a thing is done which should not (and other- 52 A Time for Everything. wise would not) be ; while many another is neglected ; and the same excuse is spread over all : want of time. No leisure to study your plans by the light of the Bible- lamp ; too driven to keep your temper : in the melee how often patience goes down, and meekness, and sometimes truth. " What shall I render to the Lord for all his benefits toward me?" (Ps. cxvi. 12.) Shall it be a life like that ? Nay, it is all wrong, — all the greatest mistake : for I do verily believe that this high pressure is quite our own fault. I believe that nothing need be neglected in the busiest life: nothing which the Lord has given us to do. Idleness has no room there : neither work not given : neither unhelpful play : and it is when we let in one or all of these, that we get hurried, worried, and out of breath. For arrears are always hard to meet ; the A Time for Everything. 53 only way with time as with money is to keep out of debt. Like Jane Taylor's dis- contented pendulum, we must learn that however many ticks we can think of in a second, or may execute in a year, there is always given for each the moment to tick in. And if the clock stands steady, and the pendulum hangs true, every tick will have its full, round proportions, and mark off its atom of finished work. So shall the " fulness of time " take its place with " the patience of hope," and "the labour of love." THE TANGLED SKEIN. IN the old fairy tale, a young girl is set down to her embroidery before a great heap of tangled silk. Skeins of every colour, of every shade, are there ; but all mixed, twisted, snarled, in hopeless confusion. A fair pattern lies there too : a pansy, a " heartsease ; " and from the heap of con- fusion she must draw all her materials with which to work a perfect copy of the flower of peace. And she gazes from one to the other, and drops her hands in despair. Like this, it seems to me, looks many a life : and even so hangs many a hand, that has countless exquisite shining threads within its reach. The material is ready, The Tangled Skein. 55 the pattern is given ; and yet confusion rules, and perplexity reigns, and there is little "fruit to perfection." All the fine powers and possibilities are knotted and clogged ; a strand of blue ends abruptly in a tangle of yellow ; or red is twined in until the whole thing looks purple. Yet there lies the calm-faced pattern, to shew what may be done ; and before it many a poor worker breaks down in tears. And then comes in the cunning temptation to give up matching colours exactly, and after a pull at the right, to take instead an easier- running thread of wrong. What we in our very incorrect phrasing, call " doing the best we can." The white thread is in a- knot, — catch up a gray one and work with that : the blue is tangled — make shift with the purple. But you can never work out heartsease so. In the story, nothing brought the dis- $6 The Tangled Skein, tracting mass to terms, but the wand of the fairy Order ; and only Christian order can ever smooth out our life task; making the threads run clear and even, working out the plan, enabling us to say at the end : " I have fought a good fight ; I have finished my course ; I have kept the faith." Christian order: the counsel, the guiding, the touch, of Him who "telleth the num- ber of the stars," and " calleth them all by their names" (Ps. cxlvii. 4). Out of dark- ness and silence and seething mist, came forth at his word the endless harmonies of nature ; and chaos passed into a world of regular development, lit up with colour, beautified with form, full of hidden wealth and untold forces ; and yet through all : " With never a leaf or a blade too mean To be some happy creature's palace." Like that I would wish my life to be, — with all least things, as all greater ones, The Tangled Skein. 57 doing their sweet work ceaselessly, from day to day. The duties joys, the minutes golden ; the life course no longer a torment- ing maze or a disheartening hurry, but what every one's life should be : the clear work- ing out of " a plan of God." How good, how blessed, how grand, his plan — for the least of us — is sure to be ; enfolding for each the very best possibilities, the very highest results of which that one is capable. And in what region of earth, do you ask, could such constant success be possible ? Just here where you stand. " The word is very nigh thee." And no one could ever miss it, were only " He spake, and it was done " the rule of the human as of the material creation. The best cure, the only sure preventive, of confusion, worry, and failure, lies in the simple Bible words : "Whatsoever he saith unto you, do it" (John ii. 5). 58 The Tangled Skein. Choose so heartily the Lord's will con- cerning yourself and all other things, that to know that shall be your only question. Claim his promise : " I will guide thee with mine eye" (Ps. xxxii. 8). And then, " be not as the horse or as the mule, whose mouth must be held in with bit and bridle ; " but " understanding what the will of the Lord is," be ready with the answer : " Here am I : send me " (Is. vi. 8). Having asked him to lead, then follow. When he bids you " depart far hence unto the Gentiles," go ; however much you would like to stay and preach to the people at home. Or if he says : " Return unto thine own house, and tell how great things the Lord hath done for thee," do that too : even though you might greatly prefer to be " with him " in more distinguished places. Even if in the midst of an ava- lanche of work he calls you " apart into The Tangled Skein. 59 a desert place to rest awhile," — and even if the desert mean only a headache or a rainy day instead of a journey, — make no complaint, but follow close ; sure only that Christ is in the ship and will be upon the land whither you go for rest ; or it may be in the darkened room. Peter, "between two soldiers, bound with two chains," slept so sweetly, that he could hardly rouse up to see an angel. Perhaps all the best churches are sup- plied, — perhaps all the regular classes have teachers, and there is nothing left for you but the driblets. I went through that ex- perience once, and I know how it feels. Class after class was disposed of, until only the so-called poorest class remained : a little tangle of two or three very inconspicuous bits of humanity. The superintendent ap- proached me with apologetic caution. " I don't know what to do," he said, hesitating. 60 The Tangled Skein. " You see Miss refused that class, — so I had to give her another." Well, I had not come there to " refuse " anything; although, being human like the rest, I did think the big Bible classes looked very pleasant. But I took my place ; and soon found (as we always do) that where the Lord puts us, it is good to be. The superintendent however was not content ; and when a few weeks later I was pro- moted (as he thought it) I went to my new duties with rather a sad heart. For one of my small hard-faced creatures got hold of my hand, and said : " I don't want you to go!" Sad and ashamed too, — that I could ever have had any thought but one, about work in the weediest corner, or on the dustiest highway. Like the then but half-converted disciple, so little absorbed in the mighty charge and question to my- self, that I found time to ask, "Lord, The Tangled Skein. 6 1 and what shall this man do ? " And Jesus answered him : " What is that to thee ? follow thou me" (John xxi. 22). Promotion is rather a sharp-edged thing, when it makes you suddenly feel how many sizes too small you are for your present place. In this world, filled to its last corner with work that should be done, one needs a very single eye, a very self-controlled hand, a very heaven-directed heart, to pick out just his own work and no other. For " the harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few." And the time is short. There is time to accomplish what we have to do, but not an atom too much. The poor child in the story, weeping over her task, must yet finish it " before dinner," — and we also ours, before " the night cometh, wherein no man can work." There will be no chance for it later on. Yet all the more need is there to keep clear of confu- 62 The Ta?igled Skein. sion : to draw out the right working thread and have it run freely and without a hitch. And I know of no way like this : " What- soever he saith unto you, do it " (John ii. 5). " Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish from it, that ye may keep the command- ments of the Lord your God, which I command you" (Deut. iv. 2). Then you will not be tempted by the brilliant threads of scarlet that lie so close at hand : a pansy — not a poppy — is your allotted task. Work in lovingly and pa- tiently the quiet blues and purples ; and if from your flower all gayer tints are lack- ing, yet be not cast down. The darkest heartsease hath ever a golden eye ; and when the last stitches are in, you will know it too. "At evening time it shall be light." The Tangled Skein. 63 " As God leads me, will I go, Nor choose my way. Let him choose the joy or woe Of every day. They cannot hurt my soul, Because in his control : I leave to him the whole, — His children may. " As God leads me, I am still Within his hand : Though his purpose my self-will Doth oft withstand. Yet I wish that none But his will be done, Till the end be won, That he hath planned. " As God leads me, so my heart In faith shall rest. Nor grief nor joy my soul shall part From Jesus' breast. In sweet belief I know, Which way my life doth go — Since God permitteth so — That must be best." 64 The Tangled Skein, So living, you see at once no failure is possible, — neither can confusion creep in. Step-by-step following, is the most quieting, disentangling thing in all the world. In the parable of the supper, the ser- vants did not rush blindly on ; but went and came, went and came, between their Master and their work. He knew what he wanted done, they wanted to do nothing else. And never people wrought with more close-knit efficiency ; seeming as fresh at the end of their day's work as at the be- ginning. Fresher, in fact ; for they went from " calling " to " bringing," and from that to "compelling;" but always with a, "Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded." " They that wait on the Lord shall renew their strength" (Is. xl. 21). For want of just that quiet on waiting (as if the morning orders could cover all the day) we undertake rashly, drive on un- The Tangled Skein. 65 wisely, make mistakes, stop to worry — and then the work piles up. Now the promise is : "I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go" (Ps. xxxvi. 6). Hour by hour, and step by step. No tangle of difficulties shall then distress my feet. " I will lead them in paths they have not known" (Isa. xlii. 16). No night of confused uncertainty delay my going. " The darkness and the light are both alike to thee" (Ps. exxxix. 12). Even the burden and heat of the day shall not long weigh down my heart : "I will be as the dew unto Israel" (Hosea xiv. 5). And the tumult of opposition must grant me a safe passage through ; " for he know- eth all the fords." 5 66 The Tangled Skein. " He bindeth the floods from overflow- ing" (Job xxviii. i). " The Lord sitteth upon the flood ; yea, the Lord sitteth King for ever" (Ps. xxix. 10). How easily and sweetly it follows then : " The Lord will give strength unto his people ; the Lord will bless his people with peace" (Ps. xxix. n). I do not like to hear of " overworked " Christians : it seems an anomaly. And as little should they ever dwell in confusion. Not that there will be no questions to pon- der, no puzzles to see through : follow close as you may, you cannot know until you know, which way the Lord is leading. He may put the Red Sea before you, — he may suffer Pharaoh to overtake : or he may ap- point you a long time of seemingly useless waiting. But there need be no unrest, no flurried thoughts. The Tangled Skein. 67 " Great peace have they that love thy law, and nothing shall offend them " (Ps. cxix. 165). " And so it was, when the cloud abode from even unto the morning, and the cloud was taken up in the morning, then they journeyed : whether by day or by night that the cloud was taken up, they journeyed. Or whether it were two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the taber- nacle, remaining thereon, the children of Israel abode in their tents, and journeyed not : but when it was taken up, they jour- neyed. At the commandment of the Lord they rested in their tents, and at the com- mandment of the Lord they journeyed" (Num. ix. 21-23). For the prayer of Israel in their right minds, is ever : " If thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence" (Ex. xxxiii. 15). 68 The Tangled Skein. Absolutely sure then to work out the old blessed experience of the Lord's daily care: " Who went before you, to search you out a place to pitch your tents in" (Deut. i- 33). Marching under the triumphant stand- ard of unnumbered fights, which never yet a shot could pierce nor weather stain. " Jehovah-nissi" (Ex. xvii. 15). "His banner over us" is "love" (Cant, ii. 4). And on that flag, most truly, " the sun never sets." "The Lord is my shepherd : I shall not want" (Ps. xxiii. 1). You see how easy it is to be quiet from fear of evil : you see how in so simply straightforward a life there can be little real perplexity. The Lord will indeed " be inquired of for this," but then he will hear. "David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall The Tangled Skein. 69 I go up into any of the cities of Judah? And the Lord said unto him, Go up. And David said, Whither shall I go up ? And he said, Unto Hebron" (2 Sam. ii. 1). It is as simple as that. " If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God" (Jas. i. 5). We may need to pray: " Lead me in a plain path, because of mine enemies " (Ps. xxvii. 1). " Make thy way straight before my face " (Ps. v. 8). But the answer is sure : " The meek will he guide in judgment " (Ps. xxv. 9). " In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths " (Prov. hi. 6). " Cause me to know the way wherein I should walk," — cries the troubled one. And the promise is unfailing : " The Lord shall guide thee continually " (Is. xxviii. 11). 70 The Tangled Skein. "And thine ears shall hear a voice be- hind thee, saying, This is the way, walk ye in it, when ye turn to the right hand, and when ye turn to the left " (Is. xxx. 21). But how many people nowadays have restful souls ? — restful and resting. How many, like their Master, can sleep when there is "a great storm of wind," "a great tempest in the sea," and " the ship covered with the waves " ? True, he knew that he could lay the tempest — but they know it too. " There shall no harm happen to the vessel wherein Christ is," wrote Samuel Rutherford : " but the crazed ship and the seasick passengers shall both get safe to land." But remember the words with which we set out : "Whatsoever he saith unto you, do it." Faith is quite useless without obedience. NOW. ANOTHER plain and very disentan- gling rule (and a wonderful time- saver) is this : "As we have therefore opportunity" (Gal. vi. 10). O, what trouble comes by the disregard of it ! For want of thought, or through mere supineness, the right moment for a word, a deed, slips by unheeded, and we tire ourselves out in the search for it again. Yesterday I could have given such a one a word of counsel, — to-day I have run all over town and cannot find him. Of course the proper work of to-day lies by meanwhile. Why did I not speak yesterday ? — probably 72 Now. I was timid, or shy, or self-indulgent ; and now if I am mercifully allowed another op- portunity, it can be but a second best. Well for my uneasy conscience if both man and opportunity have not drifted for ever beyond my reach. To-day I can give a little much-needed help : by to-morrow the help may be useless, or my power gone ; or it will take twice the labour, with half the success. The very fact that I held back to-day, will put me at a disadvantage to- morrow. Yesterday my violets would have sweetened a sick-room, — to-day they are withered. Why were they not sent yester- day ? O, I was so busy. But to-day I must first take time to find fresh ones, and then maybe carry them all too late. The pale sufferer has gone where " everlasting spring abides," and I have lost my chance. The working thread which is manageable as the Lord presents it, becomes knotted Now. 73 and twisted with a dozen more, by our neglect. Do you see why we are to be "instant" — on the alert — " in season, out of season " ? wide awake to seize each swift-winged mo- ment, " buying up opportunities." Eager to do now the Lord's bidding, because when by-and-by arrives, he will tell us something else. And remember, it is only now that anything can be done. We regret yester- day, we plan for to-morrow, but we must act to-day. And if ever a missed oppor- tunity should again present itself, it will still be in the guise of an inexorable " now." " Turn ye now " (Jer. xxv. 5). u Prove me now" (Mai. iii. 10). While to those who slighted their opportunity, failed to use it, the Lord soon added : " Sleep on now, and take your rest " (Matt. xxvi. 45). O loss, never to be forgotten nor made up. They might have watched with Christ 74 Now. one hour, and they did not! — No wonder they were ready to forsake him and flee when the test came : a neglected privilege is a long step towards a committed sin. Neither is there any enemy in front like a forsaken duty in the rear. Israel refused their first chance against Amalek ; and then rushing up, out of time, found that the Lord was not before them, and were miserably discomfited. But the people who obey exactly, and obey at once, are " strong and very courageous ; " and they only " re- deem the time." For prompt obedience leaves no margin of waste. Not only you have the right moment in which to do (and everything is easier done then) but no time is lost in after regrets, and sorrowful tears, and prayers for forgiveness over slack- handed delays. The eunuch was well on the road before Philip got his orders ; and Philip had to run to catch him ; and yet Now. 75 the man was questioned, answered, con- verted, baptized, and Philip away again, be- fore some of us would have decided whether the Lord had not better send another man to do the work. Andrew went for his brother the minute he thought of it ; the other Philip drew Nathanael along as soon as he found him. The four men bring the palsied one between them, break up the roof, let him down, — and forthwith he walks away on his own feet, " carrying that whereon he lay;" and the four go off light- hearted and with hands ready for other work. Cornelius, bid to send for Peter, sent " immediately ; " and " without gain- saying," "as soon as he was sent for," Peter came. " Whatsoever he saith unto you, that do : " both so, and now. To men in that temper difficulties sink down into the common dust of the high- way : the roof, the distance, the unlikeli- j6 Noiv. hood, go for nothing. For our humility is too often sloth, and our prudence but just " the fear of man." " He that observeth the wind shall not sow ; and he that re- gardeth the clouds shall not reap " (Eccl. xi. 4). Remember how Moses displeased the Lord, by maintaining that he was not "elo- quent," — not fitted for the work which the Lord gave him to do. Remember the " What doest thou here ? " to Elijah, when he had fled away in despair from a false church and a persecuting world. What more could he do, among such a people ? and yet : "What doest thou here, Elijah?" (i Kings xix. 9.) Think of the time Jonah wasted, because he shrank from declaring to rich Nineveh " the whole counsel of God." He was sent with a message, and he would not deliver it. Now. yj It took months of experiences to bring him to his duty ; and then he had to take up the thing just where he had laid it down. Then think of the lost days to Balaam, when having been told what to do (or rather what not to do) he set himself to get the orders reversed. Alas, it was more than lost time with him : it ended in lost eternity. He had his reward. "I will promote thee to great honour," said Balak : and Balaam forgot that " Shame shall be the promotion of fools" (Prov. iii. 35). He tried to serve two masters, and pleased neither; sending away the first messengers when the Lord said, " Thou shalt not go." But when the second came, with bigger offers, he asked again ; and this time the Lord let him have his way. He got fright- ened sometimes as he jogged along; saying, 78 Now. " Now therefore if it displease thee, I will get me back again : " but still he went on ; going sideways, and looking over his shoulder, yet holding on his "perverse way." With that strange fear which is not repent- ance, thinking something was after him, but failing even to imagine the drawn sword which glittered on ahead, until " the dumb ass reproved the prophet." O what miserable temporizing and hag- gling we have over our orders sometimes ! teasing until we get our " head," and then creeping along with a smiting " If it dis- please thee." And O what loss of time, strength, and comfort it entails ! "What thing soever I command you, ob- serve to do it: thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish from it" (Deut. xii. 32). More than that : " Whatsoever ye do, do it heartily " (Col. iii. 23). Now. 79 But "heartiness" and hurry, like knowl- edge and wisdom, have "ofttimes no con- nection." In fact the very want of hearti- ness brings hurry. " He also that is slothful in his work, is brother to him that is a great waster" (Prov. xviii. 9). If the thing is hard, take hold at once ; if there are difficulties, meet them now : letting the proper work of each minute fall into place as surely and sweetly as the min- ute itself ticks off. You can often do it and have done with it, while you are wish- ing you could do something else. I said work, — . I should have said duty. For the required business of the hour may be sleep or rest instead of action ; and must as little be slighted. Do that also with your might; and no more spoil your rest with work, than your work with idleness. Even the nerveless iron locomotive needs intervals 8o Now. of "cooling off:" the same engine does not take you from New York to Albany, but is switched off at Poughkeepsie for its turn of quiet. Time better spent so, than in costly repairs. The seasons of proper rest, of helpful study ("that the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works") are but the whetting of the sickle, the feathering of the arrow, for better and swifter work. How often are we laid by with a day's illness, just because in our self-willed zeal we have refused to take an hour of rest. Lay down your bur- den at the Lord's feet, O tired worker, and trust it there, until you are fit to take it up again. Can the great enemy of souls steal even one, from under His watching ? "There is that neither day nor night seeth sleep with his eyelids " (Eccle. viii. 16). Cannot yours close at the proper time, leaving all to his almighty care ? Now. 8 r Consider the lilies of the field, O women, toiling on into the night that the children's dresses may be finished. " Where is your faith ? " Is it service to stitch your eyes out, and your brain into a whirl ? Even in great things, the Lord himself put "to do the will of God," before " to finish his work." Yet people hurry along, bending under a dull weight of oppression, which they would not dare charge upon God, nor quite like — in heathen fashion — to lay upon fate; but least of all do they own it is Pharaoh. Have the children really no clothes ? Yes, but not so fine as their neighbours'. Must you go to this meeting, half sick as you are ? "No — but — Well, I do not want some- body else in my chair." — Ever so much of our over work is really self-indulgence. Are we bound to wear just such a dress, give just such a dinner, make just (or at least) so much money ? No, by no right- 6 82 Now. eous law, human or divine. It is Pharaoh's taskmasters, as I said. Try close, instant obedience to the Lord's hourly guiding, and see how the friction will die out, the con- fusion clear away. Perhaps you may not then find time to tie up the door-knobs in white muslin bags, — possibly a bargain may now and then escape you : but " Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and vexation of spirit" (Eccle. iv. 6). All the clear health of mind and body you can gather will not be too much, if you are to live like the woman of Proverbs xxxi. 10-31, the man of 2 Tim. vi. 1 1— 1 5. Steady nerves and a calm brain are great backers of faith, in this world where the height of success is to be, " Troubled on every side, yet not dis- tressed ; perplexed, but not in despair " (2 Co. iv. 8). Now. 83 Truly, such a one is "a wonder unto many." " His branches shall spread, and his beauty shall be as the olive tree, and his smell as Lebanon " (Hos. xiv. 6). ALL THINGS FULL OF LABOUR. I TALK of rest, I say you may be quit of confusion ; but let not any one picture to himself a life with little to do, or even fancy that such a life would be pleasant. I suppose the busiest of us but faintly realize the things which might be done. The work lies all about you, even if you never take it up ; but if you do not, your own personal loss is very great. You can- not make time so : you only kill it, lose it, throw it away. " Occupy till I come," said our Master, — and that word searches out every corner of possibility: each hour is lent to see "how much every man will gain by trading ; " not All Things full of Labour. 85 for himself, but for the great Owner of it all. What the Lord Jesus would have done we are to do, where he would have gone we are to go. And all with the prompt, joyful alacrity which marks those servants who not only "wait for their Lord," but also " love his appearing." While " a little more sleep, a little more slumber, a little more folding of the hands together," as surely tells that the servant saith in his heart: " My Lord delayeth his coming." " Full of labour," — but if you take it right, this "occupy" is also full of the richest, sweetest pleasure. The marginal reading of Eccle. i. 5 : " The sun panteth to his place whence he arose:" just describes, I think, the true wholesome state of a wholesomely living soul. That eager, glad, strained (but not 0z'^strained) endeavour after right ends ; never ceasing, never hurried : " rejoicing as a strong man to run a race." 86 All Things full of Labour. " Shine like the sun in every corner," said George Herbert : the human transla- tion of "Occupy till I come" (Lu. xix. 13). But this joy in the thought of to-morrow's work, presupposes the work of to-day well done. If that has been left at loose ends, to be afterwards painfully caught up and knit together, we reach " the place whence we arose," panting after a very different sort : breathless, and tired ; for it makes all the odds in the world whether you pursue your business, or your business you. A pretty day the old clock would have had of it, if after idling over his work three quarters of an hour, he had tried to chink in all the neglected ticks ! Look at the indicators on the face of a day-and-month telling clock, and see how softly and irreversibly June changes to July, and the 1 into the 2. The time — the proper time — for one thing is gone, the time for another is come ; and All Things full of Labour. 8? there is not room for both. An impene- trability in things immaterial, as in the material, confronts us on every hand. " To everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under the heaven" (Eccle. iii. i). " A time to kill, and a time to heal ; a time to break down, and a time to build up." " A time to rend, and a time to sew ; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak " (Eccle. i. 3, 7). Neither is there in action any more than in opinion a convenient middle ground which either side may use at will. " He that is not with me is against me : and he that gathereth not with me scat- tereth " (Lu. xi. 23). Whatever is not ^ain, is loss. We com- fort ourselves over to-day's neglect, with, O I can do it to-morrow : forgetting that 88 All Things full of Labour. to-morrow also will have its own appointed duties, and not one minute to spare for the waste of to-day. And thus begins a sys- tem of borrowing time, at ruinous rates of interest. It stands to reason then that no time must be squandered. In this as in every- thing throughout the natural world, the rule is absolute fulness, as close pressed as consists with absolute perfection : not a blade of grass too many, not a quarter inch too much. And so for us and our occasions there are minutes enough, but not one to throw away. Then of course it follows that each minute has its own appointed morsel of work ; and every min- ute that flits by unloaded, flings its proper burden on the rest. This is one great way in which we get in a hurry and keep in a hurry ; letting our work roll up like a snowball, until the separate light flakes All Tilings full of Labour. 89 become a mass too heavy to lift ; and flesh and heart too, break down in the attempt. But when all is said, the work remains : work ever increasing, never done. When we clear a lookout to the river among our cedars, for a little the open space rejoices our eyes ; and then directly, as if they had been waiting their chance, the trees on either side stretch out their branches, and close it in. You go to see one poor person, and you find three ; you sit down to mend one rent, and behold there are two. We wanted to give comfort and rest one sum- mer to some city-fagged student with no hotel bills in his power ; and almost before we knew we had spoken our wish, six such students were offered us. All apparently waiting for just our one poor little room. It made us feel sore-hearted. " All things are full of labour ; man can- not utter it" (Eccle. i. 8). go All Things full of Labour. There is simply no end to the things to be done. Thorns and thistles grow here, and fields white for harvest stand there ; and the sweat of the face is the daily ex- perience. And Solomon goes on to state what to some of us is the hardest part of all : the wearisome sameness that comes in. If only some thistles could be yellow ! — if only some thorns wore their prickles at the tips of the branches ! if only the nettles would sting with a little change of sensation ! Even a blue caterpillar would be a relief, and a green wire- worm rouse some faint sensation. But no : "The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be ; and that which is done, is that which shall be done: and there is no new thing under the sun " (Eccle. i. 9). The same faults, the same needs, start up day in, day out ; and from the time men first put on stockings, the holes have come in All Things full of Labour. 91 the same places. Even the pleasure seekers find it true, who spend their time in search- ing for novelty. Life seems to take a cer- tain area, within which the years swing back and forth, pendulum fashion, and never go beyond. It is one round of cooking, sweep- ing, and mending, — or on the other hand, of ordering dinners and guiding the house, — or of dressing, visiting, driving to the Park, and coming home. Either way it is just a round. " Is there anything whereof it may be said, See, this is new?" (Eccle. i. 10.) The same sins to fight, the same sorrows to comfort, the same places to go to, the same people to see. Men get a little variety out of the rise and fall of stocks, the mak- ing and losing of money ; the President going in, and the President going out. But even that, for the most part, subsides into an average : it is but up and down, 92 All Tilings full of Labour. four years and four years, when all is said. There is little variety (or at least much sameness) even for men. They hail the same omnibus, catch the same train every morning, nod to the same people on the way, and come back to the same dinner hour every night. Say about the same thing to their wives at dinner, smoke the same cigars, rustle the same newspapers, stroll out for a half-hour in the same streets, or drop in on the same cronies, to discuss the same subjects. A bit of gos- sip — a business report — the bulletin of the weather, — nothing of much more refresh- ing power than the entries in the old journal in the Spectator: <( Mem : Grand Vizier certainly hanged." The elevated road made a small sensa- tion for a while, and so will the balloon express, — but it will not last. Solomon called it a " sore travail " this machinery, All Things full of Labour. 93 working with an endless band ; and looked at so, it is. " What profit hath a man of all his labour which he taketh under the sun ? " (Eccle. i. 3). " Generation passeth away, and genera- tion cometh," — " the sun ariseth, and the sun goeth down ; — the wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north," — " all the rivers run into the sea," — and after all, " the sea is not full." " All the labour of man is for his mouth, and yet the appetite is not filled" (Eccle. vi. 7). " The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear with hearing " (Eccle. i. 8). When we have seen this thing, let us hunt up something else ; when we have this, let us get the other. When our barns are full (note well the word) let us pull them down and build bigger. A restless sameness fills all the world ; and there is 94 All Things full of Laborer. no hope, according to Solomon, that this state of things can ever be mended. It was all " vanity and vexation of spirit," to his sagacious mind. And even in the great facts of life and death he found the same monotony. "All things come alike to all" (Eccle. ix. 2). " As it happeneth to the fool, so it hap- peneth even to me" (Eccle. ii. 15). The strange, humbling oneness of human- ity crept under the royal robes, climbed up the ivory throne. " Yea, though he live a thousand years twice told, yet hath he seen no good : do not all go to one place ? " (Eccle. vi. 6.) "The house appointed for all living" (Job xxx. 23). And from "dust to dust," walled in the longest life. Even so, Solomon could not get rid of them and their monotony. All Things full of Labour. 95 " There is no end of all the people " ( Eccle. iv. 16). "That which hath been is now, and that which is to be hath already been " (Eccle. iii. 15). " An end of all perfection " David had found, and easily ; but when Solomon sought for the end of ///^perfection — alas, it lay hid beneath the receding pointers of the rainbow ! It was a melancholy view enough. " Is there taste in the white of an egg ? " (Job vi. 6.) And things are nearly as bad in our own day. The monotony of labour in time-worn channels, weighs down the race. The tree of life, bearing " twelve manner of fruits," groweth not hereaway. Now as then, " That which is crooked cannot be made straight, and that which is wanting cannot be numbered" (Eccle. i. 15). g6 All Things full of Labour. And if even Solomon thought " of mak- ing many books there is no end," and found " much study " a weariness, what would he have said in our time ? " There is no end of all his labour ; neither is his eye satisfied with riches " (Eccle. iv. 8). " He that loveth silver shall not be satis- fied with silver ; nor he that loveth abun- dance with increase" (Eccle. v. 10). Universal discontent follows on the heels of the universal hurry ; and sameness and weariness go hand in hand. And which of us cannot smile and sigh too over that clause about the rivers, which sets forth in finer language what we say so often and so despairingly : " I never get through ! " All the ceaseless work of the day, the week, the year, has been poured into that ocean of demand, — " yet the sea is not full." There will be just as much call to-morrow as there All Things full of Labour. 97 is to-day. From work basket to mission school, the work grows — not diminishes; and of necessity, for the most partialis into a gray routine. Like the foam streaks on the river, which sometimes for hours together show little change of outline ; though wave after wave rolls under them, and rolls away. Some one has acutely denned " work " to be : "doing the same thing over /" and we all know how many a labour seems like play, while it is new ; and many another presses hard, just because it is old. The shoulder is tired in just that place, the head is weary of just that thought. Even in play it is true. I knew a woman once into whose young soul the monotony of life had pressed so deep, that she every now and then, at church, went up the aisle that was furthest from her pew, " for a change ! " "I do wish worsted dresses would come in fashion," 7 qS All Tilings full of Labour. she said to me one day. " I am so tired of wearing silk ! " We workers are better off than that, though we too feel the sameness ; but there is some help in remembering that it must be so. " While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night, shall not cease " (Gen. viii. 22). In all the great features, one year will be like another, while the world stands. Neither will to-day ever be able to do yes- terday's work, or to-morrow's work ; and when we try that, or expect that, we easily grow discouraged, and make labour in- deed a curse. But to-day will always be full. Once a year the old Israelites were to eat the Passover, staff in hand and shoes on feet ; but to us is given the hourly rule : All Things full of Labour. 99 "Let your loins be girded about, and your lamps burning" (Lu. xii. 35). For even after a hard day's work the call may sound : " Gird thyself, and come forth and serve me" (Lu. xvii. 9). The minute-men of the Christian Com- mission even slept in full preparedness for action, ready at any moment to spring up and go. And there may suddenly rage a battle within your hearing, there may come wounded within your reach. You have already perhaps done much, but now do more: no putting off of armour while the war holds on. By and by, when the long life-day has sunk to rest, it shall be said : " Go and sit down to meat." "Blessed are those servants whom the Lord when he cometh shall find watching : verily I say unto you, that he shall gird ioo All Things full of Labour. himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them " (Lu. xii. 37). " The time came that the saints pos- sessed the kingdom " (Dan. vii. 12). Then, when there shall be no more "wars, nor rumours of wars:" then, when there shall be " time no longer ; " this ever coming, ever going, succession of hours and days and months and years, where before we can name the present it is already past. No more escaping opportunities, and possibili- ties that start up and fly : no more lives that sink down " as a shadow that declin- ed." " No rude alarms of raging foes ; No cares to break the long repose ; No midnight shade, no clouded sun, But sacred, high, eternal noon." No need then to say one to another : "Know the Lord; for all shall know him, All Things full of Labour. 101 from the least of them unto the greatest of them" (Jer. xxxi. 34). No need to " resist the devil," for he shall be " chained : " no call for hard-won victories over the world, — for "the world, and the lust thereof," shall have "passed away." " There remaineth a rest (Heb. iv. 9). But now, " It is high time to awake out of sleep " (Ro. xiii. 11). Now, " do thy diligence in every way." " Take heed unto thyself, and to the doctrine" (1. Ti. iv. 16). " O Jerusalem, that briugest good tid- ings, lift up thy voice with strength : lift it up, be not afraid " (Is. xli. 9). " Reprove, rebuke, exhort " (2 Ti. iv. 2). " Make straight in the desert an highway for our God " (Is. xl. 3). And first of all, and for the sake of all, 102 All Things full of Labour. " That good thing which was committed unto thee, keep" (2 Ti. i. 14). " Hold fast that which thou hast, that no man take thy crown" (Rev. hi. 11). " The people that know their God shall be strong, and do exploits " (Dan. xi. 32). ARE ALL APOSTLES? LOOKING at the immensity of the work, realizing in some faint way the glory of it, one often wishes heartily that one could do more : which is a very wise and right desire, and well open to fulfilment But what is neither wise, right, nor practi- cal, is to wish to do everything you see others do, and exactly as they do it. They have their work, you have yours : and if you try to measure the respective size and importance of the two, you will probably blunder straight along, and get thoroughly discouraged. The Bible lays great stress upon " edify- ing " — building up. " Edify one another," 1 04 A re A 11 Apostles ? edify the church, — but nobody ever yet saw a building on which everyone did precisely the same sort of work. It is all to the same true end : and so, steadily, surely, the wall rises, the windows look out, the beams fit in. And when things are right — in one small church, or the great Church univer- sal — the work goes on after this grand old pattern. " They helped every one his neighbour ; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage. So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering; and he fas- tened it with nails, that it should not be moved" (Is. xli. 6, 7). It is a heathen example, but very ad- mirable. Each one found he had plenty to do, and yet could admire and cheer on the work of the rest : each saw the great Are All Apostles? 105 importance of other men's doing what he could not. The very New Testament idea, also, you see. " For the body is not one member, but many." " And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need of thee : nor again the head to the feet, I have no need of you " (1 Co. xii. 14, 21). I suppose that mistake is sometimes made. But there is another, I fancy, much more common among us. For we who are only hands and feet, do often disparage our work ; looking up to the wise head, the bright eye, and feeling our own place in life to be dull and insignificant. Yet it is not so. " If the whole body were an eye, where were the hearing ? " (1 Co. xii. 17). Your idea would barter away the full- grown, well-developed figure of a man, for io6 Arc All Apostles ? the conventional cherub — all head and wings. Change the image, and you will see this more clearly. Every single stone in the wall, — dim it may be, and inconspicuous, but fitted to its place and filling it well, — is as truly important to the great edifice, as the carved coping at which all men look. Set you up on a high enough pole, you think, and you could be an electric light with any- body : and maybe you could. And yet : " Those members of the body which seem to be more feeble, are necessary (i Co. xii. 22). I am beginning to have a tender liking for the despised old lamps, now banished to the humblest highways, and doing their brightest at the muddiest corners. Enough of them would light the city, with a more human glow, and no deadly wires in con- nection. Are All Apostles? 107 " Oppositions of science, falsely so called " (r Ti. vi. 20). "Thou hast corrupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness" (Ez. xxviii. 17). So the words come to me : Our mental Broadway is rather a lurid place just now. Never be dissatisfied with what you have to do. " Now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him" (1 Co. xii. 18). Your place in life, your work, your cir- cumstances (unless your own wilful misdo- ing has spoiled them all) are just the Lord's wise, loving plan, marked out lor you. When you complain of them, your complaint is against him. I think restlessness would well nigh die out of the world, if men but laid this to heart. But you would like to do something that counts, — everything counts. Men are 108 Are All Apostles ? saved — as stones are laid — one by one. You may at least come out like that delight- ful little boy who having but one cent to put in the plate, was desperately afraid it was too small to be counted. Imagine then his joy, when the minister read out: " Our collection to-day amounts to fifty dollars — and one cent ! " It will be something, to have swelled the countless multitude by even one: to hear — " Inasmuch as ye did it unto one of the least of these — " If a pulpit is denied you, cannot you preach in the street ? if you may not reform a neighbourhood, can you not teach at home ? Not arithmetic, or even Latin and Greek, but "the weightier matters of the law: judg- ment, mercy, and faith." " Ye are the salt of the earth," — do all who come near you feel the wholesome, purifying stimulation ? " Ye are the light of the world," — do your Are All Apostles ? 109 own households see their way the clearer for that glad shining ? One might take up the thought of " Your Mission," and carry it on almost indefinitely, setting the so-called little over against the so-called great. If you cannot be a leader In the crowd that pours along ; Raise the fallen, lying prostrate Under foot amid the throng. If you cannot fire the nation, — If you cannot stir the race, — Lay cool hands on aching foreheads, Give sad hearts a resting-place. If you cannot reach the strangers, Gather in the men you know ; Teach your friend the way to glory, — Draw your comrades where you go. Though your work be never mentioned, Though your name may not appear, Speak one word for " Jesus only," And the Lord at least will hear. It is one of the prettiest things in the world, to see how the broken walls of Jeru- no Are All Apostles? salem were built up in the days of Nehemiah. And note first the absence of all hurry, not- withstanding the need of haste. The wall of Jerusalem was down, her gates burned with fire, and impassable heaps of rubbish lay on every hand. The case was urgent enough. Yet before he even began to talk about it, Nehemiah went alone at night, and studied the whole thing out for himself : as a young minister might word by word go over the text : " The whole world lieth in wickedness " (i Jn. v. 19). Then, gathering the great work into his arms, as it were ; knowing also to what full- est extent he was ready to pledge himself : the whole-hearted Israelite could say with strongest persuasion : " Come, and let us build up the walls of Jerusalem" (Neh, ii. 17). Telling then the wonderful providences Are All Apostles ? in of God thus far, until the slow hearts of the people kindled. " And they said, Let us rise up and build. So they strengthened their hands for this good work" (Neh. ii. 18). Of course at once broke out a storm of laughter and scorn, upon the " remnant " that planned such great things. Convert the world with a handful of missionaries ? turn men from their wicked courses by your weak efforts ? " What do these feeble Jews ? will they fortify themselves ? will they sacrifice ? will they make an end in a day ? will they re- vive the- stones out of the heaps of the rubbish which are burned ? " Even that which they build, if a fox go up, he shall even break down their stone wall" (Neh. iv. 2, 3). Like the questions in our own day : Can you ever reclaim a drunkard ? Will your ii2 Are All Apostles ? heathen converts stand ? And the de- spised ones gave back the only answer that is worth a straw. " The God of heaven, he will prosper us ; therefore we his servants will arise and build " (Neh. ii. 20). Then how they laboured, in the strength of such faith and purpose ! It was ideal church work ; for it was, "As every man hath received the gift" (1 Peter iv. 10). " Every man according to his several ability" (Matt. xxv. 15). You can see differences : all had not means alike, — still more, all did not la- bour alike with what they had ; and there was different work to do. The high priest began it : he and his brethren the priests taking first what seemed to them the most important ; even that " sheep gate" through which the sacrifices were brought. They Arc All Apostles ? 113 builded and finished it, even to the last bit of cleansing and consecration. And it is pretty to see, that while they wrought thus as it were for the whole congregation, some of the congregation quietly wrought for them. Eliashib the high priest builded the sheep gate ; and meanwhile Meremoth the son of Urijah repaired "from the door of the house of Eliashib even to the end of the house of Eliashib ;" evidently think- ing that after his specially public labours, the high priest ought to rest. A stretch of solid building, from the foundations up, followed the " sheep gate ; " finished bit by bit by one and another in turn, even as far as " the fish gate ; " which also in its measure was well and thoroughly done, until beams and doors and locks and bars were all in place. Some might say, what use in finis -Jung any part, while so much was not even begun ? What need of ii4 Arc All Apostles? bolts and bars on the gate, with a breach in the wall ten feet away ? But these builders were out-and-out men, and would have their work self-supporting before they left it. And now came a bit of repair, — and another, — and another: rubbish to clear away, and if anything good was left, to adapt it and build it in. Repairing seems like comparatively easy work, and yet per- haps it needs just as deep devotion and whole-souled purpose. For when it came the turn of the Tekoites to repair, "Their nobles put not their necks to the work of their Lord " (Neh. iii. 5). And you cannot do much with the tips of your fingers. "The wise woman of Tekoah" seems to have had some foolish compatriots. Nehemiah records it, but we do not read that anybody stopped to com- ment : they were all too eagerly busy. It is refreshing to turn to those heartier souls, Are All Apostles? 115 and catch even at this far-off distance the clink of their tools. New gates rose up, old gates were put to rights; and "fortifica- tion " strengthened the more exposed places of the built-up wall. Every now and then, too, there is a noteworthy bit of sideway description. One man repairs " over against Ids house" — a place neglected by some builders. Then we have a shew of women's hands amid the universal masculinity. " Next to him repaired Shallum, ... he and his daughters" ( Neh. iii. 12). They were able to help him — he was willing they should. Then Baruch " ear- nestly repaired another piece." It may not have been a large piece, but we know it was good work. " With good will doing service, as to the Lord, and not to men " (Eph. vi. 7). And one — was he an invalid ? was he a poorest man? — accomplished but this: he " repaired over against his chamber." 1 1 6 Are All Apostles ? " She hath done what she could " (Mark xiv. 8). Yet even this, you see, would by and by reach round the world. So the work went on. Sometimes a rich man repaired a great piece ; or a knot of friends and neighbours took hold together : " the ruler of part of Mizpah," " the men of Jericho." But next to them would be " Uz- ziah of the goldsmiths," or " Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries : " or un- known " Benjamin and Hashub," repairing together "over against their house." I perceive also that " the Tekoites repaired another piece," — so perhaps they got stirred out of their lukewarmness, and did better service. " So built we the wall ; and all the wall was joined together unto the half thereof: for the people had a mind to work " (Neh. iv. 10). Are All Apostles ? 117 You see the grancl result, and the simple explanation. But of course things could not long run on so smoothly. "They that will live godly in Christ Je- sus shall suffer persecution : " and these old builders found it true. Then as now the walls of Jerusalem must rise under fire ; and this record is well worth studying out. It is such an every- day, human story, that might have been written for our own time. How the world laughed and then threatened ; how Judah lost heart and declared themselves tired ; how Jews dwelling among the world, came with big eyes and bigger stories of what the world would do. How Nehemiah — loyal heart! — never faltered, but keep- ing the people well to their work (great virtue in that) gave the one watchword : Remember the Lord. " Be not ye afraid of them : remember Ii8 Are All Apostles ? the Lord, which is great and terrible " (Neh. iv. 14). Adding then the tenderest plea : " And fight for your brethren, your sons, and your daughters, your wives, and your houses." Remember — and fight : the far-off origi- nal, you see, of u Pray — and keep your powder dry." Do you think the injunction is out of date ? the plea grown old ? Does this gay nineteenth century need newer doctrine ? Alas, look at the ruined lives, the great houses left desolate, the floods of sorrow and evil which rolling up to the broken walls of Jerusalem, and finding them un- watched, flows in upon the city. They set a worthy pattern in Nehemiah's day. After that first brush with discour- agement, they returned all of them to the wall, "every man to his work." Are All Apostles? 119 " They which buildcd on the wall, and they that bare burdens, with those that laded, every one with one of his hands wrought in the work, and with the other held a weapon. For the builders every one had his sword girded by his side, and so builded " (Neh. iv. 17, 18). That was the position, even for those who were too weak or too young to be more than armour bearers. "So we laboured in the work, and half of them held the spears from the rising of the morning till the stars appeared " (Neh. iv. 20). And it has its deep meaning, even for us. "Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ" (2 Ti. ii. 3). "Fight the good fight" (1 Ti. vi. 12). " Earnestly contend for the faith once delivered to the saints" (Jude 3). 120 Are All Apostles? And also Nehemiah's trumpet has its counterpart in modern times : what though the peculiar metal which gave his its ring, is getting to be rare and very precious. " The .work is great and large, — he re- minded them, — and we are separated upon the wall, one far from another. In what place therefore ye hear the sound of the trumpet, resort ye thither unto us : our God shall fight for us" (Neh. iv. 19, 20). Do you recognize that call when you hear it ? For even in this day of uncer- tain sounds, the rallying trumpet may still be heard. When a Christian minister calls for workers ; when a missionary asks for reinforcements ; when heathen beg for teachers, and Bible women say, Must we give up this district for want of funds ? — then, as at Sinai, " the trumpet soundeth long;" and with a tone only second in solemnity to that. It may be where fresh Are All Apostles? 121 forces attack the Sabbath gate ; or storm up against the builders at the breach that drink has made : a flight of Sanballat's arrows (" What do these feeble Jews ? ") may fall in one place ; the faint-heartedness of Judah (" We are not able to build,") may thin the ranks in another. But wherever it is whence the trumpet sounds, to those hard-pressed ones, whoever they may be, "resort ye" all. "Our God shall fight for us ;" you are not helping a doubtful cause. Do you think I forget my own words, and now enjoin you to be " in twenty places at once " ? Yes, but not in the way I depre- cated then. We all know what it is to send our hearts to the front ; and unable to go ourselves, to turn out every scrap of aid, comfort, and power the house affords, and then speed it on : so really fighting all along the line. Time will be given in one place, money in another : words, thoughts, prayers, 122 Are All Apostles? influence, will all "strive mightily" with every hard-pressed band of workers. You can shew countenance at least ; and many a surrounded Board of Managers would be glad of even that. Do you remember the answer of the young soldier, when they asked him rather scornfully what he could do ? Said he : "I can stop a bullet that might kill a better man ! " One more objection comes up. " Our God shall fight for us," said Nehemiah : if so, why call on us? But you may notice that the wise old Jew makes the only legiti- mate use of the promise, with it urging men to do their utmost. " The Lord is with you, while ye be with him" (2 Chr. xv. 2). So God has arranged it, and it is useless to ask why. Stress almost unbounded is laid upon human agency ; and if every one else had answered some special summons, Are All Apostles ? 123 the call would still be for you to do what you could. Israel had triumphed, " God had subdued the king of Canaan " before their forces; "the Lord discomfited Sis- era." and delivered him into Barak's hand : it was all done, and all the Lord's doing. But two weighty sentences point the great song of thanksgiving. " Praise ye the Lord for the avenging of Israel, when the people willingly offered themselves" (Jud. v. 2). And then the stern naming of those who " came not to the help of the Lord, to the help of the Lord against the mighty." UNTIL THE EVENING. DOES it appall you ? — " This sore travail that God hath given to the sons of men to be exercised therewith" (Eccle. i. 13). So Solomon felt. " I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do ; and, behold, all was vanity and vexation of spirit, and there was no profit under the sun" (Eccle. ii. n). Solomon even went further, and " hated life : " as many a lesser man has done since then. And, as I said, the work of the world has not ceased, but rather grown greater ; and the turmoil is doubled, and Until the Evening. 125 demands are heaped up ; and "there is no discharge." " Man goeth forth unto his work and to his labour until the evening," — and will, until the everlasting day shall dawn. And yet how grand, how whole- some, how delicious, is work: for us, the Lord's children, this part of the curse has become a blessing, the thorns and the this- tles bear blooms and fruit. How then, do we not get tired, "like other men" ? do we not feel the thorn-pricks too ? " I am not able to bear all this people alone," — said Moses (Num. xi. 15). "I, even I only, am left," — said Elijah, — "and they seek my life to take it away " (1 Kings xix. 10). Jonah fainted, and "wished in himself to die" (Jonah iv. 8), under the buffeting of an east wind of unusual power. Even Paul was " pressed above measure," — poor tired servants, getting dazed in the 126 Until the Evening. melee. But I think none of them ever " hated labour ; " and a word, a question, from their Master set them all to rights. Just a touch of his hand, as it were, letting them know they were not alone. They wish to " stand idle," in a world where they could be " workers together with Him " ? " Spend and be spent " was their motto ; neither was life itself counted dear in comparison. Fainting and frightened and weary they might be, now and then, but never seeking their discharge ; never calling life, as the unhired people do, "one long disappointment." What then did Solomon mean ? he was the wisest of men, and ought to know. And he did know : he tasted to the full the " vanity and vexation of spirit " in things done merely for oneself. " Yea, I hated all my labour which I had taken under the sun : because I should Until the Evening. ' 127 leave it unto the man that shall be after me. And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool ? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have la- boured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This also is vanity" (Eccle. ii. 18, 19). "Vanity" enough ! " He heapeth up riches, not knowing who shall gather them " (Ps. xxxvii. 9). He plans the pulling down his barns and the building greater, and " that very night," perhaps, his soul is required of him. "Then whose shall those things be?" (Lu. xii; 20). " So is he that layeth up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God " (Lu. xii. 21). "Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun. 128 Until the Evening. " For what hath man of all his labour, and of the vexation of his heart, wherein he hath laboured under the sun ? For all his days are sorrows, and his travail grief; yea, his heart taketh not rest in the night " (Eccle. ii. 20, 22, 23). It is a weary outlook, over an alkaline plain. For it was all done for "me!' "I builded me houses," " I made me gardens," " I gathered me silver and gold ; " doing it too with complete success. And it has a pleasant sound. " Whatsoever mine eyes desired I kept not from them, I withheld not my heart from any joy" (Eccle. ii. 10). " The kingdoms of this world, and the glory of them," do look attractive from certain points of view ; and perhaps no one ever swept on his earthly course more triumphantly than Solomon. " King Solomon passed all the kings of Until the Evening. 129 the earth in riches and wisdom " (2 Chr. ix. 22). " My heart rejoiced in all my labour," he says, exulting in success. But then set in the inevitable recoil. Who should possess it all, when Solomon's hands let go ? what should become of the royal rooms, the heaped up treasure ? Who should com- plete these works, who keep up those ? Whose should be the "four thousand stalls, with their horses ; " the " weight of gold ; " the " traffic of the spice mer- chants ; " the ships that every three years came bringing " gold and silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks " ? If only there had been a freight or express train to the other world ! — But no : the stern law : " When he dieth he shall carry nothing away : his glory shall not descend after him " (Ps. xlix. 17), was as unbending for the king as for the poorest beggar in his streets, who 9 130 Until tJie Evening. indeed had nothing to carry. And again the poor rich king who " withheld not his heart from any good " save one, cried out : "Vanity of vanities : all is vanity." " Whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst again " (Jn. iv. 13). And taking Solomon's stand-point, we might well join him in praising " the dead more than the living." But now just turn things round, and begin with, " Seek first the kingdom." For those whose life is " hid with Christ," who do all things in his name, seeking his glory not their own ; for them the world is a wide harvest field, and the mere work is glory. When " life is to do the will of God," no disap- pointment is possible ; neither can failure come in. " I run no risks, for come what will, Thou always hast Thy way." Until the Evening. 131 " Of the increase of his government and peace, there shall be no end " (Is. ix. 7). Therefore working for that, you cannot fail. " Sovereigns die, and sovereignties," — said Carlyle : " how all dies, and is for a time only, yet fancies itself real ! " But this of which we speak, is - " The everlasting kingdom of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ" (2 Pe. i. 11). " Whose dominion is an everlasting do- minion, and his kingdom is from genera- tion to generation" (Dan. iv. 34). It is a bank that cannot break : and cent per cent but faintly shadows forth the " good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over," — of the divi- dends. Take all the stock in it you can. And do not blame me for using an every- day figure : one sometimes sees great things best so. Thus living, not only for but with the 132 Until the Evening-. Lord ; going hour by hour and day by day close after his leading ; we get rid, too, of the pain of unfinished work. Up to this mo- ment " it is done as thou hast commanded ; " and a sudden call to the Presence Cham- ber means only that further work here was not ours to do. " Other men laboured, and ye have en- tered into their labours " (Jn. iv. 38). So yet other men into ours. You think nobody can carry on your work so well as you yourself ? But if it is the Lord's work, probably he knows about that : if not, indeed, it matters little what is done with it ; it is sure to be burned up, sooner or later. Doubtless there were other churches and Christians for Paul to visit and strengthen, — yet he could say : "I have finished my course" (2 Ti. iv. 7). Until the Evening. 133 And assuredly he had thought of many further things he might do, — but still : " I am now ready to be offered up " (2 Ti. iv. 6). And when a man says " now " in that connection, he means it. The Lord knew best, in this as in other things. "Thy counsels of old are faithfulness and truth " (Is. xxv. 1). Could anything be better? And the Lord's faithful soldiers are not " retired upon half pay," but only ordered to report for higher duty ; called to join their regi- ments in the better land. " One army of the living God, To his command we bow : Part of his host have crossed the flood, And part are crossing now." This is the grand, simple, every-day truth for us all, — and yet I believe many a one gets little good from it. All very well for 134 Until tlie Evening. Paul, you think, but for you — your work never seems to amount to much. The la- bour is hard, the results discouraging. " It is a glorious thing," said one of our soldiers on the battle-field, " to die looking up." — But it is also a glorious thing to live looking up. Remember, " We are labourers together with God " (i Co. iii. 9). '•' Fellow helpers to the truth" (3 Jn. 8). " Your work of faith, and labour of love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ " (1 Th. i. 3), can never be in vain. " I hated life," — said poor King Solo- mon, — "because the work that is wrought under the sun is grievous unto me. " I looked on all the works that my hands had wrought, and on the labour that I had laboured to do : and, behold, all was vanity and vexation of spirit, and there was no profit under the sun" (Eccle. ii. 11). Until the Evening. 135 True again, O wise-foolish king, of things done only for oneself. " What shall it profit a man, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away ? " (Mark viii. 36). But of lives lived humbly " in the name of the Lord Jesus," a greater than Solomon has answered : " Write : Blessed are the dead that die in the Lord from henceforth : Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours ; and their works do follow them " (Rev. xiv. 13). " Mine elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands " (Is. Ixv. 22). Yes, for you, O faithful servants, the crooked things shall " be made straight," and " that which is wanting " shall be num- bered : even " the years eaten by the cater- pillar and the locust shall be restored." " He that goeth forth and weepeth, bear- 136 Until the Evening. ing precious seed, shall doubtless come again with rejoicing, bringing his sheaves with him " (Ps. cxxvi. 6). " The world passeth away, and the lust thereof : but he that doeth the will of God, abideth for ever" (1 Jn. ii. 17). Wherefore, " Let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to the which also ye are called in one body ; and be ye thankful " (Col. iii. 15). University Press: John Wilson & Son, Cambridge. DATE DUE | **m^m Demco, Inc. 38-293