and Other Talks Children Three Fishing Boats JOHN C. lAMEEirr. B.D. BV 4315 .L35 1895 Lambert , John C. Three fishing boats L. I (^ THREE FISHING BOATS ^' ^Vi OF PH/,VG^ a % NOV 12 1931 1^^ OGlCALSi .v^^ THREE Fishing Boat5 AND Other Talks to Children BY Rev. JOHN C. LAMBERT, B.D., Author of "The Omnipotent Cross and other Sermons," &c. New Edition. OLIPHANT, ANDERSON, & FERRIER. THE CHILDREN'S SUNDAY. A New Series of Books for Young People, Post 8vo, cloth extra. Price Is. 6d. each. Bible Stories without Names. By the Rev. Harry Smith. With Names on separate booklet at end. Tlie Cllildren's Prayer. Addresses to the Young on the Lord's Prayer. By the Rev. James Wells, D.D. Object Addresses for Cliurcli, Home, and School. By the Rev. A. Hampden Lee. Talks on Favourite Texts, and other Addresses to Children. By various Writers. Edited by the Rev. Harry Smith. More Bible Stories without Names. By the Rev. Harry Smith. THE "GOLDEN NAILS" SERIES. Post 8vo, neat cloth. Price is. 6d. each. Golden Nails, and other Addresses to Children. By the Rev. George Milligan, B.D. Pleasant Places: Words to the Young. By the Rev. R. S. Duff, D.D. Parables and Sketches. By Alfred E. Knight. Silver Wings, and other Addresses to Children. By the Rev. Andrew G. Fleming. Three Fishing Boats, and other Talks to Children. By the Rev. John C. Lambert, B.D. Lamps and Pitchers, and other Addresses to Children. By the Rev. George Milligan, B.D. A Bag with Holes, and other Addresses to Children. By the Rev. James Aitchison. Kingless Folk, and other Addresses on Bible Animals. By the Rev. John Adams, B.D. The Little Lump of Clay, and other Five-Minute Talks to Children. By the Rev. H. W. Shrewsbury. The Oldest Trade in the World, and other Addresses to the Younger Folk. By the Rev. George H. Morrison. TO MY MOTHER. PREFACE. nn*HE following addresses are such as ^ the writer is in the habit of giving every Sabbath, at the morning service, to the children of his congregation. The circumstances of their production and delivery account for their brevity and want of elaboration. They are not intended as examples of what children's addresses ought to be ; they are simply specimens of a kind of address which the writer has found helpful in increasing the interest of the children of his own congregation in the public worship of the church. Perhaps it should be added, as an viii Preface. explanation both of their matter and manner, that they were spoken mainly for the sake of the younger children. The writer, partly because of the unusual pro- portion of very young children in his morning audience, and partly because of his belief that older children are, in general, as appreciative of an ordinary sermon as their fathers and mothers, has found it most useful in the children's portion of the service to keep before his mind and heart those who are very young. SUBJECTS. PAGE Three Fishing Boats, - - - - 13 " Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and ye shall find.'*— John xxi. 6 (R.V.). The Hands of Jesus, - - - - 20 *' Behold My hands." — Luke xxiv, 39. Loving though we cannot See, - - 27 "Whom having not seen, ye love."— i Pet, i. 8. A Lesson from a Railway Lamp, - - 33 ••Among whom ye shine as lights in the world." — Phil. ii. 15. Lions in the Way, 39 *' The slothful man saith. There is a lion in the way ; a lion is in the streets. As the door tumeth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed." — Prov. xxvi. 13, 14. The Yoke of Christ, .... 46 "Take My yoke upon you." — Matt. xi. 29. God's Library, 53 " In Thy book all my members were written." — Ps. cxxxix. 16. "Put Thou my tears into Thy bottle : are they not inThybook?"— Ps. Ivi. 8. "And the books were opened."- Rev. xx. 12. "The Lamb's book of life."— Rev. xxi. 27. Subjects, PAGB God's Hammer, 6i " Is not My word, saith the Lord, like a hammer?" — Jer. xxiii. 29, God's Looking-Glass, . - - - 67 " For if any be a hearer of the Word, and not a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in a glass."— James i. 23. " Beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord."— I Cor. iii. 18. God's Search-Light, ... - 72 •' Search me, O God." — Ps. cxxxix. 23. The Lily and the Cedar, - - - 79 " He shall grow as the lily, and cast forth his roots as Lebanon."— HosEA xiv. 5. The Message of the Bridge, - - 86 " Come unto Me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." — Matt. xi. 28. Stephen's Three Crowns, - - - 91 "And they stoned Stephen."— Acts vii. 59. Asking and Receiving, - - - - 98 "Ask, and it shall be given you." — Matt. vii. 7. The Image of God, 105 "The Image of the invisible God."— Col. i. 15. Let your light so shine before men." — Matt. v. 16. Ill The Treasures of the Snow, - - 117 " Hast thou entered into the treasures of the snow?" — Job xxxviii. 22. The Form of a Servant, - - - 124 "Christ Jesus, who . . . took upon Him the form of a servant." — Phil. ii. 5-7. Subjects. xi PACK The Peace-makers, 131 " Blessed are the peace-makers." — Matt. v. 9. Entertaining Angels Unawares, - - 138 " Be not forgetful to entertain strangers ; for there- by some have entertained angels unawares." — Heb. xiii. 2. Contentment, 146 •' Be content with such things as ye have."— Heb. xiii. 5. The Rock that is Higher, - - - 153 " Lead me to the Rock that is higher than I." — Ps. Ixi. 2. The Kingdom of God, - - - - 160 " Fear not, little flock ; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom." — Luke xii. 32. Burden-Bearing, ----- 166 " Bear ye one another's burdens." — Gal. vi. 2. A Scholar of Conscience, - - - 173 "But so did not I, because of the fear of God."— Neh. v. 15. Christ our Master, 180 "Ye call Me Master (8 tSacTKaXos) and Lord: and ye say well ; for so I am." — John xiii. 13. "Master (tTTtCTTaTa), we have toiled all the ■ight."— Luke v. 5. Three Fishing Boats. " Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and ye shall find."— John xxi. 6 (R.V,). MANY of you when you were away for your summer holidays were staying at the seaside, and one of your chief pleasures there was to go out in a boat, especially if you had lines and bait so that you could "go a fishing." I daresay you have noticed, when two of you were fishing from opposite sides of the boat, that sometimes the fish came only to the one line, and left the other severely alone, until you 14 Three Fishing Boats. began to think that the right side of the boat must be a better side to fish from than the left. Last summer I was staying on the shores of Loch Fyne ; and often, when I was out on the loch in the evenings, I saw a shoal of mackerel or herring pass- ing quite near. Sometimes on the one side of the boat the water would be perfectly calm — not a fish to be seen ; but on the other it seemed almost to be boiling with the jumping fish. Well, one evening Peter and James and John and some other disciples went out in their boat to fish. They fished all night, but caught nothing. They hadn't even, it appears, a single fish for their own breakfast. Jesus came down to the shore, and He knew, although they did not, that there was a great shoal of fish on the right side of the boat. So He cried across the water, "Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and ye shall Three Fishing Boats. 15 find." And now, when they cast the net, they could not draw it in, for the multitude of fishes. Now, I want to speak to you for a few minutes about casting the net on the right side of the boat. I wish you to imagine that you are all fishermen. Sometimes the New Testament says that we are all to be soldiers, and again that we are all to be builders, and again that we are all to be travellers. But suppose at present that you are all fishers, and that Jesus comes to you and says when you are fishing, "Cast your net on the right side of the boat, and ye shall find." Let me tell you of three boats in which boys and girls go out to fish. I. The first I would call the School-boat. As soon as you are old enough, you are put into this boat and launched out upon the wide sea; and your duty in this boat is to catch something. Can you tell me what it is? I think the name of it 1 6 Three Fishing Boats. is knowledge. You would be very poor and helpless creatures by-and-by in this busy world, if you had no knowledge. And that is why your parents send you to school, and your teachers do their best to educate your minds. But how are you to get this precious thing which is called knowledge? You must cast your net on the right side of the boat. For there is a right side and a wrong side in this school-boat. On the wrong side are the lazy children, and the idle children, and the inattentive children, and all the children who do not wish to learn. On the right side are the children who love knowledge, and do their best to gain it. And be sure of this, boys and girls, that if you cast your net on the right side of the boat, you are certain to find. 2. The second boat I call the Business- boat. Some of the bigger boys have left Three Fishing Boats. ij school now. We never see them going along the road, as they used to do, with large bundles of books. They have given up wearing their school caps, and have taken to felt hats ; and they start by the train every morning along with the city men. And some of you, I know, have just finished your school-days, and are looking out at present for something to do. You are not sure what you are going to be, but at all events you are going into business. Now can you tell me what people go to business for? "To make money," I think I hear you saying. But I say, " No ! Not to make money merely, but to do zvork" Of course we must be paid for the work we do, or we could not live ; but it is a very poor thing to work only for the money we get. We should work for the work's sake, because work is a noble thing in itself, and because every honest worker is serving God, and doing 1 8 Three Fishing Boats, good to his fellows, as well as benefiting himself. Well, in this business-boat also there is a right side and a wrong side. The wrong side is the side of carelessness, and unpunctuality, and dishonesty. The right side is the very opposite of all these things. And if you cast your net on the right side of the boat, if you listen to the voice of Christ, and do what He tells you, you are certain to succeed. You may not make a great pile of money, and die a rich man ; but God will send a blessing upon all your labour, and enable you to serve your own generation according to His will. 3. The third boat is the Home-boat. This is the best boat of all. It is a boat for girls as well as for boys, for the old as well as for the young. And what can we catch in the home-boat? If the school-boat is for finding know- ledge, and the business-boat for finding Three Fishing Boats. 19 work, the home-boat, I think, is for finding love. God puts us into homes that we may learn to love, that parents may love their children, and children their parents, and brothers and sisters may love one another. But in this beautiful home-boat there is a right side and a wrong side. The wrong side is the side of selfishness and disobedience, the right side is the side of obedience and love. Which side are you on, boys and girls? Remember that Jesus is watching you from the shore, and He is telling you what to do. If you will hearken to His voice, and cast your net on the right side of the boat, your homes will soon be full of a holy love which will make your lives both beautiful and bright. The Hands of Jesus " Behold My hands."— LUKE xxiv. 39. 1WISH to speak to you this morning about the hands of Jesus. What wonderful hands they were! Won- derful for what they did, and wonderful for what they suffered. Will you listen for a little, while I tell you something about those blessed hands? I. The hands of Jesus were working hands. Jesus, as you know, is called the " Car- penter of Nazareth." There seems no doubt that for many long years before The Hands of Jesus. 21 He began His public ministry, He had been toiling patiently day by day in a carpenter's shop, and earning His bread by the labour of His hands. Most likely He began to work when He was quite a boy. Joseph and Mary were poor people ; they could not afford to keep Him long at school ; and when He was no more than twelve years of age His school-days would all be over, and He would begin to learn His trade. Joseph at that time was the village carpenter. So Joseph took Jesus to be His own apprentice, and taught those boyish hands how to use the saw, and the hammer, and the chisel, and the plane. And by-and-by when Joseph died, it is very likely that Jesus, who was Mary's eldest son, became the chief support of His widowed mother and His orphan sisters. The burden of providing for a whole household rested now upon His young shoulders. And often, without doubt. He had to work 22 The Ha7ids of Jesus. very long and very hard, until the sweat poured down from His brow, and His hands were sore and weary. And thus Jesus becomes an example to us of diligence in doing our everyday work. Never be afraid or ashamed of honest work. Only be afraid and ashamed of laziness and carelessness in doing it. Behold the hands of Jesus! Think of that little workshop in Nazareth, and of the great and holy Jesus toiling there so patiently at the task which His Father in heaven had given Him to do. 2. But again the hands of Jesus were praying hands. Paul says, in his First Epistle to Timothy, that he would have men "pray everywhere, lifting up holy hands." That was exactly what Jesus did. His hands were continually lifted up to God as hands of prayer. When He left His home in Nazareth, and went about the country teaching, and preaching, and work- TJu Hands of Jesus. 23 ing miracles, He often was very busy — so busy, we are told, that He had no leisure even to eat bread. But He always found time to pray. Sometimes, after working hard all day long, He climbed to the top of a high mountain, so as to be alone with God, and spent the whole night in earnest prayer. And if the holy Jesus prayed so con- stantly and fervently, how much need we have to pray. I hope you boys and girls do not forget to lift up to God the hands of prayer every morning when you wake, and every night before you go to sleep. But you should learn to pray not only at these regular times, but always and everywhere ; for you need God's help and guidance all the day long, amidst your tasks and pleasures, your troubles and temptations. The life of Jesus was always a life of prayer ; the hands of Jesus were always the hands of prayer. And if you wish to be like Jesus you 24 The Hands of Jesus. also must learn to pray everywhere, lifting up holy hands to God. 3. The hands of Jesus were helping hands. Wherever He went His hands were stretched out to help others. I am sure that when He was a little boy He helped His mother in the house, just as after- wards He helped Joseph in the shop. And when He began the great work of His public life, you know how many gracious and kindly acts the hands of Jesus performed. When the hungry came to Him, He gave them bread. When the blind came. He laid His fingers on their eyeballs and made them see. One day He went into a house where a little girl was lying cold and dead. But Jesus took her cold little hand into His strong living one, and said, "Damsel, I say unto thee. Arise ! " and at once her spirit came back again, and she arose and walked. You cannot do such wonderful things as were The Hands of Jesus. 25 done by the hands of Jesus ; and yet how much even your hands can do to help others if only you are willing. What a help some girls are to their mothers, and some boys to their fathers. And how beautiful it is to see a child whose hands are helping hands, as the hands of Jesus were. 4. In the last place the hands of Jesus were pierced hands. That was what Jesus wanted His dis- ciples to notice when He said, " Behold My hands." The disciples could not believe that this was actually Jesus risen from the dead, and so He showed them His hands and His feet, still pierced by the cruel nails with which He had been fastened to the cross. Yes, the hands of Jesus were pierced hands ; and Jesus wants us all to look at them, and to think why it was that the nails were driven through them. Don't you all know the reason why? It was 26 The Hands of Jesus. because Jesus loved us, and was willing to lay down His life for our sakes, that He suffered on that cross of Calvary. " He was wounded for our transgressions, and bruised for our iniquities." He died to save us from our sins, and to win a place for us in His Father's kingdom. You remember the words of a beautiful hymn in your own hymn-book : — " How loving is Jesus who came from the sky, In tenderest pity for sinners to die ; His hands and His feet they were nailed to the tree ; And all this He suffered for sinners like me." Well, if Jesus did all this for you, what should you do for Jesus? The hymn goes on to tell you : — " Oh, give then to Jesus your earliest days ; They only are blessed who walk in His ways ; In hfe and in death He will still be their Friend, For those whom He loves, He will love to the end.'' Loving though we cannot See. "Whom having not seen, ye love." — i Pet. i. 8. 1WAS preaching lately in a church where the organist is blind. He was born blind, so that he never saw the trees and the hills and the sky ; he never even saw his father's and mother's faces. He never saw an organ or a music-book ; and yet he can play beautifully, and he loves to play, as may be seen from the light that comes into his face when he is playing. Many of 28 Loving though we cannot See. you are learning music just now, and you know how much you depend at first upon your eyes. You have to look at the keys, so as to learn their names ; and at the notes in the book, so as to know what keys to strike ; and at those troublesome figures i, 2, 3, 4, so as to know how to manage your fingers. I am sure you must wonder how it is possible for a blind boy ever to learn to play. And yet, because the blind lad I have told you of has some " music in his soul," and has also a sensitive ear and a delicate touch, he can play just as well as if he had perfect eyesight. Now, sometimes people say that they cannot love Jesus Christ, because they cannot see Him. But we don't depend upon our eyes for loving Jesus any more than the blind organist depends upon his eyes for loving his organ. What Peter says about Jesus is true, — "Whom having not seen, ye love." Loving though we cannot See. 29 There are some boys and girls who lost their mother when they were babies. They don't remember anything about her; perhaps they never saw her at all. But their father sometimes speaks about her, and their elder sister tells them how good and kind she was ; and often they look at her picture on the wall, and think about her, and wish she was with them still. And as they do this, they get to love her very much, although they have never seen her. Well, it is something like that between our souls and Jesus. We have never seen Him ; but we love Him, because He has first loved us, and because we have heard a great deal about His good- ness and His love. There was an old minister in Edin- burgh whom I used to know, who had a blind boy in his congregation. One breezy day when the minister was out for a walk, he came upon this blind boy, 30 Loving though we cannot See. all by himself on the hillside, flying a kite. He was sitting on the grass hold- ing the string in his hand, and the kite was high up in the air. "What are you doing, James?" asked the minister. "I'm fleein' my dragon," said the boy. "But you can't see it." "Oh no," he said, "I canna see it ; but I can feel it aye tug- tuggin'." Well, there is just such a link between our souls and Jesus. We cannot see Him; but we can feel Him "aye tug- tuggin'," like the blind boy's invisible kite. Sometimes Jesus "tugs" us through our consciences. Have you ever felt Jesus tugging at your conscience? Have you been tempted to do something wrong, and felt just then a strange feeling inside of you, as if some strong hand were pulling at your very heart-strings and saying, "Don't do it! Don't do it!"? That was Jesus tugging at your con- science. You could not see Him ; but you felt His power. Loving though we cannot See. 31 Sometimes Jesus " tugs " us through our Christian faith and love. When we are sitting in church or Sabbath school on the Lord's own day, and hear about the Saviour's grace and goodness, we feel sorry to think how bad we have been, and we wish that we were much better than we are. And when children hear about the love of Jesus, and how He took the children in His arms and blessed them, and for their sakes died at last upon the cross, they cannot help loving Him, although they have never seen Him. And sometimes Jesus "tugs" at our hearts in another way still. For amidst all our work and play, our pleasures and duties, we are apt to forget Him alto- gether. But He comes into our homes and takes away a child whom we dearly love. The little coffin is carried to the cemetery, and buried underneath the ground ; but the little spirit has gone to be with Jesus. And when a father and 32 Loving though tve cannot See, mother have a little child in heaven, and when boys and girls have a brother or sister there, that makes them think of Jesus more than they used to do before. For where our treasure is, there will our heart be also. And thus Jesus gets Hif hand upon our heart-strings, and draws our thoughts upwards, and teaches us to set our affections upon the things above. And many a time we learn to love Jesus just because He is the Good Shepherd who takes care of our little lambs. So we do not need to see Jesus in order to love Him. What the apostle says is true, — " Whom having not seen, ye love ; in whom, though now ye see Him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory." A Lesson from a Railway Lamp. -M#f4- " Among whom ye shine as lights in the world."— Phil. ii. 15. THIS text speaks about shining; and it also tells us why we ought to shine, viz., "as lights in the world." Sometimes we wish to shine, not that we may give light to others, but only for the sake of the pleasure and comfort and glory which it brings to ourselves. A boy likes to shine in the football field, because it's nice to hear people say that he is a splendid runner, or that no one can kick the ball so far as he. Another boy wishes 34 A Lesson from a Railway Lamp. to shine at school, because he would like to be looked upon, and spoken about, as the cleverest boy in the class. And girls are fond of shining too. They like to be admired for their looks, or their dress, or their manners, or their accomplishments, or any other good qualities they possess. Well, these are ways of shining ; and I don't say that there is anything positively wrong in wishing to shine in some of these ways, although the desire to do it certainly brings with it many dangers and tempta- tions. But, at all events, there's a better way of shining, and that is to shine as lights in the world — to shine, not for our own pleasure or our own glory, but in order that we may give light to other people, and try to make them happy and good. Let me tell you a story which I have read about shining for the sake of others.* •* Rev. F. C. Spurr in Christian World Pulpit^ i6th December 1891. A Lesson from a Railway Lamp. 35 A gentleman was standing one winter evening on a railway platform waiting for a train. And as he had some time to wait, he strolled up and down the station, until he came to the lamp-room. It was a very bright, warm room, and one of those large four-wheeled barrows, which railway porters use for the purpose, was standing on the floor filled with freshly lighted lamps. There was a new lamp in the barrow which had never been lighted before. It had come from the shop that very morning. And just as the gentleman came up, the new lamp was saying, " Yes, this is what I call jolly. I always thought that railway lamps had a bad time of it, hung up in cold carriages — at least, so I have been told ; but this warm bright comfortable room is what I didn't expect ; anyhow, it's very nice." One or two old shabby lamps, that had seen a great deal of service, smiled at this, and one of them whispered to the other, " Let him alone ; he will tell 36 A Lesson from a Railway Lamp, a different tale when he has been out on duty for a few nights." Just then a porter came into the room whisth'ng a tune, and in a minute or two he had wheeled the lamps out to the cold draughty platform. The new lamp shivered, and said, " What next, I wonder ? Surely he won't put us into the cold carriages." But the next moment the porter seized the lamp and tossed it up into the air, and another porter on the top of the train caught it cleverly with both his hands, and pushed it into a hole in the roof of a third-class carriage. And then the guard blew his whistle, and the train moved away. Next evening the gentleman was at the railway station again, and he went along to the lamp-room to learn more about the lamps. They were all there once more, the new lamp included. And just as he came up, the new lamp was saying, "Wasn't I disappointed when the porter put me A Lesson from a Railway Lamp. 37 into a third-class carriage — a new lamp, mind you, into a dirty third-class carriage ! It made me quite ill at first, but when I looked down into the compartment, I saw a woman with a sick baby, and she looked up and said, ' Fm so glad they have given us a nice bright light for once, for now I can see baby's face.' Then a working man pulled a newspaper out of his pocket and said, ' Yes, so am I, for I can see to read the evening paper. They don't often give us such a good light as this.' And then I noticed in a corner a girl with very red eyes, as if she had been crying, and she said, * I'm going home to see my mother who is very ill, perhaps dying, and I wanted so much to read the letter that my sister wrote about her; and now I shall be able to read it with this bright light.' And they all seemed so glad about my light,'* the new lamp went on to say, " that I quite forgot my disappointment, and I did try to shine my very best And now 38 A Lesson from a Railway Lamp. I am quite looking forward to going out again to-night ; for it's much better to help other people than to stay here and enjoy oneself." That story is a parable, but all of you will understand what it means. It tells us that we should shine, not for our own pleasure merely, but to bring light and joy into other lives. You boys and girls can do this. Your lights may not be very big or bright, as yet ; but, at least, you can be like the little candles of which you have just been singing — each in your small corner shining in the night. Or you can be like the fireflies I used to see when I was a boy in the dark tropical woods, tiny little things, with lights far feebler than the smallest candle, and yet breaking up the night and making it beautiful. Will you all try to shine, to shine for Jesus, and so give light to others in this dark world? Lions in the Way, > • < " The slothful man saith, There is a lion in the way ; a lion is in the streets. As the door turneth upon his hinges, so doth the slothful upon his bed." — Prov. xxvi. 13, 14. I T would be a dreadful thing, would it not, if there were lions in the woods about Cathcart, and if some- times we even heard them roaring in the streets? You have seen pictures of lions, and read stories about them ; and some of you have seen a real living lion in a menagerie ; and so you know what a dreadful beast a lion is. If there really was a lion in the way, you would have 40 Lions in the Way. a very good excuse for not going to school in the morning. But the lion the text speaks about is not in the streets at all ; he is only in the sluggard's fancy. The sluggard does not want to get out of his bed in the morning. It is too cold, he thinks, or it is too early, or he has not had enough slumber; and so he cries out, " I can't get up ; there's a lion in the way." But the real lion is in his own heart, and the name of this lion is Sloth. "'Tis the voice of the sluggard, I heard him complain, * You have waked me too soon, I must slumber again.' As the door on its hinges, so he on his bed Turns his side, and his shoulders, and his sleepy head." I wonder if you boys and girls know anything about that lion which Solomon's sluggard heard roaring in the street, as he lay in his bed in the morning. But it is not only the sluggard who Lions in the Way. 41 says, "There is a lion in the way." Sometimes when you ought to be learn- ing your lessons, you don't wish to learn them. You would much rather be out- side playing on the roads, or else curled up on the sofa with an exciting story book in your hand. And just then you may hear a lion roaring. "Your lessons are too hard," it seems to say ; or, " You are not in a mood for studying to- night " ; or, " What's the use of learning all that rubbish the teacher gives you to learn? It won't be of the least use to you by-and-by." Can you tell me the name of this lion ? His name is Idleness^ and most of you have met him some time or other. Sometimes at night, after the gas is lighted in the parlour, your mother wants you to go for something into a dark room upstairs. And then you think that there is a lion in the dark room, or if not a lion there's a man, or else a bogle, 42 Lions in the Way. or some other strange monster of your imagination. But there is nothing danger- ous in the room at all. The lion is in your own heart, and the name of the lion is Cowardice. Some day your father wants to send you out on an errand ; and at once a lion appears in the way. You are too tired, or you were just going to do some- thing else, or you can't be bothered going out at all. Now this lion's real name is nothing else than Disobedience ; for if you truly loved and honoured your father, as you ought to do, you would never think of being tired or being bothered, but would gladly do anything to help him or to please him. And here is another kind of lion that often meets boys and girls in the way. Their Sabbath School teacher has been speaking to them about the love of Jesus Christ, and telling them that Jesus wants them to give their hearts to Him just Lions in the Way. 43 now, and to speak and act always like the friends of Jesus. But the children have caught sight of the lion. " Oh ! " they say, " we are too young to be Chris- tians. There will be plenty of time by- and-by. It's only grown-up people who can be proper Christians." I wonder if you can tell me the name of this lion that stands in the way. He has a very long name, for he is called Procrastination. And he has done a great deal of harm in the world to men and women, and boys and girls. A very greedy and devouring lion is Procrastination, He is often called " the thief of time " ; but he is also the thief of souls. But now I must tell you in closing that there is a more dangerous lion than any I have yet mentioned, and against him you should be on your special guard. The apostle Peter tells us that "the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour." And 44 Lions in the Way, the worst of it is that, instead of being frightened of this terrible lion, we often think that he is as harmless as a lamb ; and so we let him walk down the street with us, and go into the playground with us, and come into the house and sit down beside us at the fireside. Sometimes in a menagerie there's a man called "the lion-tamer," who puts his head into the lion's mouth. It's a very dangerous thing to do ; but it's just what some people do with this great roaring lion. They think he is quite tame, and they rather like his company ; but some day, when it is too late, they find out their mistake. Now it is this cunning old lion who sends all the other lions I have men- tioned into your heads and hearts, — Slothj and Idleriess^ and Cowardice^ and Disobedience^ and Procrastination. And so you must fight against him first of all, and most of all. "Whom resist," the apostle says, "stedfast in your faith." Lions in the Way, 45 Ask Jesus to help you, and He will clothe you with His heavenly armour, and fill you with His Holy Spirit. And then, children though you are, you shall be stronger than this great lion, and all the other lions as well ; for you shall be more than conquerors through Him that loved you. The Yoke of Christ. " Take My yoke upon you." — Matt. xi. 29. ONE Sabbath morning not long ago I spoke to the older folks about the time in Christ's life when He was the Carpenter of Nazareth. Do you boys ever think of Jesus as a carpenter? I remember when I was a little boy that we went to live in a new house before it was quite finished, and there was a carpenter who stayed and worked about the house for several weeks. Not long before I had learned that Jesus The Yoke of Christ. 47 was a carpenter, and this gave me a great reverence for this man. I used to stand beside him, and watch him sawing boards lengthwise and crosswise ; or smoothing them with his plane until the ground was all covered with curly shavings ; and I thought that Jesus when He was working must have looked exactly like that. Whilst he was still employed about the house, my little brother fell sick and died, and it was this carpenter who made his coffin. I remember to this day how I stood beside him, watching and wondering, while he made the little coffin out of sweet-smelling cedar wood. And this made me think more than ever that this carpenter must be like Jesus ; for it was Jesus, I knew, who had taken my brother away. Jesus was a carpenter. But what kind of work did Jesus do ? Most of His work would be done for the people who lived in the town of Nazareth. But some- times, perhaps. He made articles for the 48 The Yoke of Christ, farmers who lived outside of the town; and when He worked for them, He would make ploughs (for ploughs were made of wood in those days), and carts, and yokes for the oxen. A great Russian artist * has painted a picture of Jesus the Carpenter. He repre- sents Jesus as seated in His workshop with a yoke upon His knees, to which He is just giving the last touches ; and as He bends over His task there is a look of profound thought upon His face, which is meant to show that whilst He was fashioning this yoke He was thinking all the time of another yoke which He would make, not for oxen, but for men ; and how He would invite all the weary and the heavy laden to take His yoke upon them, and so find rest unto their souls. I wonder if you boys and girls know * Verestchagin. TJie Yoke of Christ, 49 what is meant by the yoke of Christ. Perhaps you think that it is some dis- agreeable and painful thing that Jesus wants you to bear. If so you are making a great mistake. Christ's yoke is meant to make your life easier and happier, not to make it harder and more burdensome. The farmers in Palestine put yokes upon their oxen, not to make their burdens heavier, but to make them lighter. If the oxen had tried to draw the cart or the plough without a yoke, they would soon have been lamed or strangled. But they went along quite easily and lightly when they had the yoke upon their shoulders. Now men, and women, and boys, and girls have all got burdens to bear, and they need a yoke of some kind to enable them to bear these burdens. Jesus knows this, and He wants us to take His yoke, because that yoke is the best. " Take My yoke," He says. "Don't take any D 50 The Yoke of Christ. other yoke. Take My yoke upon you and learn of Me ; and ye shall find rest unto your souls." I wonder if I could guess the names of any of the burdens which boys and girls have to bear. One burden is the burden of work. There is your school work, for example. It must be done ; but sometimes young people don't like very much to do it. How then are you to get it done? Perhaps you take upon you the yoke of fear. You say, "If I don't do it I shall be punished." Or else you take the yoke of ambition. You say, " If I do it, and do it well, I may get a prize." But how poor such yokes are in comparison with the yoke of Christ ! Do your work for Jesus' sake, because you want to be a scholar in His school, and to learn of Him, and to please Him ; and then your tasks will be easy, and your burden will be light. If there was time I might speak of some The Yoke of Christ. 51 of your other burdens. I might tell you about a child's sorrows, and a child's temptations, and a child's sins. To get relief from the weight of all these burdens you need to have a yoke. Many yokes may be tried ; but there is no yoke like the yoke of Christ. And so you must come to Jesus with all your sorrows, and temptations, and sins, if you want to find rest unto your souls. I can fancy that, in the days when Jesus was a carpenter, there were other car- penters in Galilee who made yokes too, and sold them to the farmers. But there were no yokes like those which were made by the Carpenter of Nazareth. His yokes never pinched the necks of the oxen, and never galled their shoulders ; they always fitted easily and perfectly, and so made the burdens light. Now Christ's yoke for you is just like that. Don't go to anybody else for relief from your burdens ; but come to Jesus 52 The Yoke of Christ first of all. Listen even now to this gracious invitation : — " Take My yoke upon you, and learn of Me ; for I am meek and lowly in heart ; and ye shall find rest unto your souls." God's Library, " In Thy book all my members were written."— Ps. cxxxix. 1 6. " Put Thou my tears into Thy bottle : are they not in Thy book?"— Ps. Ivi. 8. "And the books were opened." — Rev. xx. 12. "The Lamb's book of Hfe."— Rev. xxi. 27. "X"^ OD'S Library!" I hear you say; I -Y "what does the minister mean ^^^^ by that?" Perhaps some of you will guess that by God's Library I mean the Bible. The Bible is made up of sixty-six different books, and though all of these books were written by men, they were written at the same time by the special help of God's Spirit And so 54 God's Library. these sixty-six books are justly spoken of as God's books, and one of the Fathers of the Church, who lived many centuries ago, called the Bible, as a whole, "The Divine Library." But it is not the Bible that I am thinking of at present. All of you have seen that library; but the library I wish to tell you about is one which no eye but God's has ever seen. God writes with His own hand the books of which it is composed, and He keeps those books in His own keeping. And yet those invisible books are full of interest to us ; for while God alone is the author of them, it is about us that He writes, — about you and me, and all the men and women and children in the world. What a wonderful library God's library must be ; and how wonderful too to think that your name and mine should be written on the pages of those invisible books in the library of God. Let me tell you of four of those God^s Library. 55 strange books of God which are mentioned in the Bible. I. The book of our members : — " In Thy book all my members were written." Our members are just the various parts of our body — hands and feet, head and heart, eyes and ears. Well, God has written down all these members in one of His wonderful books. He knows all about them. It was He who made them, and nothing can happen to any one of them without His seeing it and marking it down. " He keepeth all our bones," says a psalmist, "not one of them is broken." And Jesus Himself tells us that even the very hairs of our head are all numbered. And God knows at every moment what all our members are after. He watches where our feet are going and what our hands are doing. He listens to the words that fall from our mouths, and He marks the very glances that shoot from our eyes. 56 Go(Vs Library. Shouldn't we be very glad to think that God is watching so lovingly over all our members, even the smallest? And shouldn't we also be very careful that none of these members should do any- thing that would vex our loving and watchful heavenly Father? Remember the great purpose for which each and all of your members were given : — " Two little eyes to look to God ; Two little ears to hear His word ; Two little feet to walk in His ways ; One little mouth to sing His praise ; Two little hands to do His will ; And one little heart to love Him still." 2. The book of our tears : — " Put Thou my tears into Thy bottle : are they not in Thy book ? " God not only writes about our mem- bers ; He notes our feelings ; He marks every tear that we shed. Sometimes a child thinks that no one knows its sorrows. Perhaps your mother is not near, and God's Library, 57 there is nobody to whom you can tell the trouble of your heart. But God knows. He marks the poor little sparrow that falls to the ground ; and much more will He mark the tears of a little child. Think of that, you who are unkind and cruel to the little ones, you who make the bitter tears roll down their cheeks. God is watching. God knows what you have done. He has written those tears in His book ; and He will make you suffer for your cruelty to the little children whom He loves. 3. Tlie book of judgment : — "The dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books." In the days of the Inquisition, long ago, a prisoner was brought before a court. The lawyers were cross-examin- ing him, and he was answering their questions very freely. But suddenly he heard, from behind a curtain, the sound of a pen scratching, scratching very fast; 58 GocVs Library. and with that he grew silent, and refused to answer; for he knew that his words were being taken down, and that for every word he spoke he would have to give account. And there is some One behind the curtain, some One whom you cannot see, who is writing down everything you say and think and do. " For we know the Lord of glory Always sees what children do. And is writing now the story Of their thoughts and actions too." Be careful, children ! Think of that great day when the books shall be opened, and the dead shall be judged out of those things which are written in the books. 4. The LamUs book of life. Of all the books in God's library this is the most precious and the most wonder- ful. The Lamb is Jesus Christ the Son of God. He is called the Lamb, because He offered up Himself as a sacrifice for God's Library. 59 our sins, and because we are "redeemed with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot." And the Lamb's book of life is the book in which are written the names of all those to whom Jesus has given eternal life, those who shall pass through the gates into the heavenly city, and shall "eat of the tree of life, which is in the midst of the paradise of God." What would we not give to have a peep into that book, and to see that our names are written there? But the book is shut and sealed ; and no one as yet can look into it, except God Himself and Jesus Christ His Son. And yet, without look- ing into the book, it is possible for us to know that our names are written there. For all who trust in Jesus as their Saviour, and love Him as their Friend, and seek to " follow the Lamb whithersoever He goeth," may be sure that their names are in the Lamb's book of life. Will you not 6o Go(rs Library. give your hearts to Jesus, so that you may know that your names are inscribed in this wonderful book, and that in the great day, when the book of life is opened, Jesus will confess your name before His Father and before His angels? God's Hammer. "Is not My word, saith the Lord, like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?" — Jer. xxiii. 29. I WONDER if you have ever noticed, in reading the Bible, how many different things there are to which God's Word is compared. It is called a lamp and a looking-glass ; it is called a shield and a sword ; it is likened to seed which the sower casts into the furrows ; to milk which is given to new-born babes ; and in this text to a hammer which breaks the rock in pieces. Perhaps I may tell you, by-and-by, of some of the other 62 God's Hammer, things to which God's Word is compared ; but this morning let me speak to you of God's Word as a hammer. There are two chief ways, I think, in which all of you have seen a hammer used. Sometimes when you are out for a walk you see a man who wears a curious pair of spectacles standing by the wayside with a heap of stones lying before him. The stones are big hard lumps of rock, and he wants to break them down into little pieces, so that they may be used to mend the roads. But how is he ever to do it? Well, see, in his hand he holds a heavy hammer, and with that hammer he strikes and strikes until the big lumps of stone have all been broken down into those little fragments which are called road metal, and which are used for mending rough and muddy roads. That is one great use of a hammer — it is used to break things down. But, again, if you watch a house that is God's Haimiter. 63 being built, you see the joiners working away with planks and boards. And how do they get these planks and boards to stay in their proper places, so as not to tumble down? See, again, they have hammers in their hands ; and with these hammers they drive nails into the roof and walls and floor, until every board and plank is firmly fastened in its proper place. That is another use of a hammer — not to break down, but to build up. Now, God's Word is like both of these kinds of hammer, the stonebreaker's hammer, and the joiner's hammer. It can break things down, and it can also build things up. I. It is a hammer which breaks down everything that is bad. You have all heard of Martin Luther, the famous monk who shook the world. And how did he shake the world? It was with the hammer of God's Word. The Pope of Rome had persuaded men to believe a great many 64 God^s Hammer, false and foolish things that were doing great harm to their souls ; but Luther came with the Bible hammer, and broke all that rubbish down. If you are ever tempted to do something that is wrong, just take the Bible hammer in your hand, and it will break the bad temptations in pieces. Perhaps you feel inclined to take something that is not your own ; but down comes this hammer with a heavy blow, saying, "Thou shalt not steal." Perhaps you are tempted to tell a lie; down it comes again, and says, "Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord." Some day a dreadful noise is heard in the parlour where the children are playing. Tom and his brother have come to blows, and are knocking over the parlour chairs in all directions. Or two of the girls are quarrelling about a doll, or are both trying to get possession of the piano at the same time. And in the midst of all this strife down comes the Bible hammer with a GocTs Hammer. 65 tremendous blow, saying, " Little children, love one another." 2. But God's hammer not only breaks down what is bad^ but builds up what is good. God wants our souls to be built up into beautiful temples ; and God's Word is a hammer which enables us in the building of this temple to fasten everything in its proper place. Here, for example, is a plank called faith. Without faith the temple cannot be built ; but, unless we have in our hands the hammer of God's Word, our faith can never be secure. Here is another plank called love ; but it is only by God's hammer that that plank can be fastened for ever to the walls of the heart. Here is another plank called obedience ; and down comes the hammer with a rap, rap, rap on the heart of every child, saying, " Honour thy father and thy mother;" and so that plank is fastened too. And it is just the same with everything else that is pure and lovely and good. It 66 God's Hammer. is by the help of the hammer of God's Word that these things are built up into our lives. I met a little boy the other day who told me that when he grows up he means to be a joiner. I wish you would all be joiners in my sense of the word, and little stonebreakers too. Get a firm hold of God's hammer, and try to break down everything that is bad, and to build up everything that is good. God's Looking=QIass, " For if any be a hearer of the Word, and not a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in a glass." — James i. 23. "Beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord."— 2 Cor. iii. 18. I SPOKE to you lately about God's hammer, i.e.^ the hammer of God's Word. And I was glad, since that, to meet a boy who said that he was going to keep hold of that wonderful hammer, and try to use it every day. But this morning I wish to speak to you about God's looking-glass ; for that is another of the names by which God's Word is described. You all know the 6S God's Looking-Glass. use of a looking-glass. It is for looking at ourselves in, and seeing what we are like. If you are going to a party, and want to be perfectly neat and tidy, you look into the glass before you go out, in case any stain should be on your face, or your hair should not be quite smooth, or your collar not quite straight. The looking-glass shows you exactly what you are like ; and, in another sense, that is just what the Bible does too. We look into God's Word, and there we behold our " natural face as in a glass." Sometimes little girls, I have been told, like to look into the mirror, because they think they are pretty, and they like to see their own sweet faces. But no one who looks into God's looking-glass can ever think that he or she is beautiful. This mirror does not flatter us, it makes us appear quite ugly, and vile, and sinful. Perhaps you have got your hands and God's Looking- Glass. 6g face freshly washed, and your hair smoothly brushed, and a clean collar on. If you look into the bedroom looking- glass, you think you are as nice as nice can be. But take a peep into God's looking-glass, and you see things quite differently. Your face is ugly, because it was screwed up this morning in anger and passion. Your mouth is dirty, be- cause only a little while ago you spoke rudely and disobediently to your mother. And your hands are as black as a sweep's, because those newly washed hands are the very hands that slapped your little sister and made her cry, and went into the press when no one was looking, and took something there that didn't belong to you. The Bible, you see, is not a very pleasant looking-glass in which to see ourselves, because it never flatters us, but always shows us how bad and sinful we are. yo Go(Vs Looking-Glass, But there is something else we see in God's looking-glass besides our own faces. Sometimes when you look into a glass you do not see your own face at all, because you are not standing just in front of it; but you see your mother's face or your sister's face in another part of the room. And when we look into the Bible looking-glass it is not always ourselves that we see. We see the face of Jesus Christ. We behold " as in a glass the glory of the Lord." And oh, what a beautiful face the face of Jesus is! There is no stain of sin upon it. There is no mark of selfishness and passion. There is nothing in His face but good- ness, and kindness, and love. Now, I want you to look into the Bible looking-glass, so as to see both of these faces side by side, — your own face and the face of Jesus ; just as you might stand in front of a mirror, and see your- self there, with your mother looking over God's Looking- Glass. 71 your shoulder. And remember this, that if God's mirror shows your face to be soiled and ugly, Jesus Christ can make it pure and beautiful. By looking at Jesus, and loving Jesus, your face may grow into the likeness of His own. " Beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, we are changed into the same image from glory to glory." Is not God's Word a wonderful mirror, when it has a transforming power like that? Will you not prize this precious looking- glass which God has put into your hands, and use it every day you live ; so that you may see your natural face in all its need of cleansing, but may also see that gracious Saviour who can take all your sins away, and put His own holy beauty into your faces as well as your hearts? God's Search = Light. " Search me, O God, and know my heart ; try me, and know my thoughts." — Ps. cxxxix. 23. THIS verse speaks about an exami- nation. But there are different kinds of examinations. Those of you who are attending the public schools are quite familiar with one kind of examination. Every year Her Majesty's Inspector comes round to examine the school. He searches it, and tries it, to see if the teachers have been teach- ing well, and if the scholars have been learning well. That is one kind of God's Search-Light. 73 examination — an examination of your minds. And some of you have had to pass through another kind of examination. One morning when you woke you felt all out of sorts. Your mother said that you must not rise from your bed ; and she sent a messenger to ask the doctor to come and see you. When the doctor came he felt your pulse, and made you show him your tongue ; and after that he took a little thermometer out of his pocket, and put it under your arm, and then looked at it after a while, to see what he called your temperature, and to know whether or not you were in a fever. That was a quite different examination from the school inspector's — an examina- tion of your body. But the text speaks of a different examination still — an examination oi the heart. " Search me, O God, and know my heart ; try me, and know my thoughts." 74 God's Search-Light. An inspector can examine your minds, a doctor can examine your bodies, but God alone can truly examine your hearts. Only God can tell what thoughts, and feelings, and desires are passing through you at this very moment ; only God can see the selfishness, and pride, and anger, and hatred that lurk continually within you, in those deep places of the soul to which your neighbours' eyes can never reach. Our hearts are very dark, as dark as night ; but God can see right into them, and God can enable us to see into them ourselves. I was once staying in a little village far up a long fiord on the west coast of Norway. It was late at night, and 1 had gone out to take a stroll before going to bed. It was darker than usual that night, and nothing could be seen except the black masses of the mountains against the sky, with the pale glimmer of the ice and snow lying on their broad summits. God's Search-Light, 75 But all at once a great sheet of light seemed to fall just where I stood, and everything round about was as distinctly seen as if it had been the middle of the day. The light travelled along the shore until the houses at a distance, and the startled men and women who came run- ning out of doors, were just as plain as sunlight could have made them. Then it crept up the mountain side, and every boulder and pine tree stood out in sharp distinction from its neighbour. At last, before it disappeared, it flashed upon the snow and ice of the great glacier, that crowned the mountains, almost dazzling one's eyes with the shining whiteness. Perhaps some of you have guessed already what that strange light was. It was a search-light^ and it came from a large steamer that lay out on the fiord. A search-light is a very powerful electric light which is carried by men-of-war and ^6 God^s Search-Light. some other vessels, and which enables them to see by night as well as by day. Now God can cast a search-light of His own upon our hearts, and though our hearts are very dark and full of hidden things, God can make all these hidden things perfectly plain. God has a search-light which He calls conscience. Sometimes He turns it on in all its power, and it makes us feel very uncomfortable and miserable, as we see what bad and ugly things are lurking within us. And God has another search- light which He calls the Bible. It also can reveal all hidden things, yea, the very thoughts and intents of the heart. Have you not sometimes felt as you read the Bible that God knows all about you, and that God is also enabling you to see yourselves as you really are ? Once when I was visiting at a farmhouse that stands on the edge of an Ayrshire moor, the farmer's wife told me that they were God's Search-Light. 77 reading just then through the Book of Proverbs at family worship, and that the servant girl said to her one day, " I dinna like yon book ; it kens ower muckle about folk." Yes, sometimes it is not very pleasant to have the search-lighl turned on. But it is good for us. The inspector examines the school, not because he wants to find fault, or wants to make you fail, but because he wants to make you better scholars than you are. The doctor examines you when you are ill, not because he wants to hurt you, but because he wants to make you well. And God searches us, and tries us, in order to make us better boys and better girls, better men and better women. That was why the Psalmist wished God to search him ; so that if there was any wicked way in him, God might reveal it, and might lead him in the way ever- lasting. Will you not take his prayer and make it your own? Ask God to 78 God's Search-Light. show you what is wrong and wicked in your hearts and lives ; and to lead you with His strong hand in His own ever- lasting way. The Lily and the Cedar. " I will be as the dew unto Israel : he shall grow as the lily, and cast forth his roots as Lebanon." — HOSEA xiv. 5. YOU could hardly imagine two kinds of growth more different from each other than the tiny lily, and the great cedar tree which casts forth its roots on the slopes of Mount Lebanon. But both of them are planted by the same divine hand, and both of them are watered by the same heavenly dew. 8o The Lily and the Cedar. Let me tell you a story about a cedar and a lily that grew on the heights of Lebanon long ago. It was in the days of King Solomon, a thousand years before Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem. Great bands of wood-cutters were on the mountain, cutting down cedars for the building of the temple at Jerusalem. And at noon-tide, when all the foresters were resting for a while, there was one of them who threw himself down under the shadow of a great cedar tree, not far from where a beautiful lily was growing amidst the grass. I cannot tell you whether or not he fell asleep as he lay there and rested ; at all events he heard by-and-by the sound of a gentle voice ; and, as he listened, he found that it was the lily who was speaking. And this was what the lily said : — " O great cedar tree, I wish that I were you ! I am so weak and helpless ; but you are so great and strong. I am The Lily and the Cedar. 8 1 so small that I can hardly see above the grass ; but you are so tall that you can see away down the valley, as far as the peaks of the distant mountains And I am very useless too. I can do nothing to help anybody. But you give the birds room to build their nests in your branches, and here is this tired wood-cutter enjoying a rest in your deep shade. And, besides, I heard the king's officer saying to-day to the woodmen that you are to be taken away to Jerusalem, to be made into a beautiful pillar in the temple of God, carved all over with lovely figures, and covered with yellow gold. How I wish that I could be great and strong and useful like you ! " Then the woodman heard a sound like the wind rustling in the branches over- head ; but it was the cedar giving a melancholy sigh. "Lily of the valley," it said, "do not envy me. Your lot, I 82 The Lily ana the Cedar, am sure, is far happier than mine. I have no delicate beauty like you, no sweet fragrant smell. I am a gnarled old cedar tree. The storms shake and toss my branches, while they leave you lying peacefully on the ground. And then, as you have said, I am going to be cut down, and dragged away to the foot of the mountain, and carried to Jerusalem. It may be that I shall be turned into a pillar in this great temple they are building ; but I would much rather stay where I am on the mountain side. I wish I were, like you, a humble lily of the valley, with no battles to fight, and no troubles to vex me." When the woodman heard this, he could be silent no longer, but said — " Listen to me, O cedar tree, and lily of the valley. Has not God planted both of you, has He not caused you both to grow, has He not watered you alike with His own dew, and has He not given The Lily and the Cedar. 83 to each of you your own proper work to do? The cedar has made Lebanon beautiful from afar ; it has welcomed the birds to its shelter, it has guarded the lily from the tempest, it has given me a shadow in the heat. And now it is going to Jerusalem to glorify the house of God's glory. But the lily also has been filling a place that nothing else could have filled. The wild bees have sucked honey from its bending cup, the wood-cutters have enjoyed its beauty and its fragrance, and it has made them think of the love of the great God who cares for the lilies of the field." Now, children, you sometimes feel like that lily, do you not? You think that if you were great and wise and strong, your lives might be happier and better than they are. But remember that older people also have their troubles and diffi- culties. And remember too that God made the lilies as well as the cedars 84 The Lily and the Cedar, and that He has plenty of work for the lilies to do. Seek to glorify God in the place where He has planted you. Be pure and sweet and fragrant like a lily of the valley ; and then your lives will be full of happiness, and full of use- fulness as well. There was a great poet called Ben Jonson, who lived in England long ago. He wrote many famous works, but he never wrote anything more beautiful than these lines, which tell us how a little child may glorify God : — "It is not growing like a tree In bulk, doth make man better be ; Or standing long an oak three hundred year, To fall a log at last, dry, bald, and sere ; A lily of a day Is fairer far in May; Although it fall and die that night. It was the plant and flower of light. In small proportions we just beauty see ; And in short measures life may perfect be.** Try to remember that. A life of small The Lily and the Cedar, 85 proportions may be a life of true beauty and perfection. For God loves the children, and God has something on earth for the children to do. The Message of the Bridge. "Come unto Me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." — Matt. xi. 28. THERE is a town in Austria which is built, like Glasgow, on two sides of a large river. And there is a bridge, corresponding to Glasgow Bridge, which connects the two parts of the town. A great many people have to cross this bridge every day — workmen going to their work, and merchants going to business, and children going to school, and message-boys sent out on errands. The Message of the Bridge. 87 And on the panels of the bridge a sculptor has carved with a loving hand many of the most familiar scenes from the life of Jesus Christ ; so that, day by day, all who cross the river may find something to teach them, or something to comfort, or something to strengthen, or something to save, if they will but glance at the sculptures on the bridge as they pass by. If a man passes who has done something very wrong, but who is sorry for it, he may see Jesus in the Pharisee's house saying to the penitent woman, " Thy sins be forgiven thee." If a funeral passes over, and the mourners are feeling very sad, they have only to look at the bridge, and they will see Jesus comforting Martha, and saying to her, " I am the Resurrection and the Life." If a little child goes over, and looks at all the pictures, one by one, as a child would be apt to do, he will come, by-and-by, to one that he will like the best — Jesus taking the young children in 88 The Message of the Bridge. His arms and blessing them, while He says, "Suffer the little children to come unto Me, and forbid them not ; for of such is the kingdom of God." Now, I think that that old bridge preaches a far better sermon to children on the subject of my text than I could possibly preach. Shakespeare tells us about " sermons in stones/' and that bridge is just a sermon in stone. Every day it says to all who pass by, " Come to Jesus ! Come to Jesus ! Come unto Me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." Let me tell you, very shortly, of three great burdens from which Jesus will give you rest. I. One is the burden oi sin. That's the worst burden of all. Don't you know something about it, dear chil- dren? Haven't you sometimes felt a heavy load lying upon your heart, because you have done what is wrong, or because, even The Message of the Bridge. 89 when you were trying to do what was right, evil thoughts and angry passions would arise? Well, take that burden to Jesus. Ask Him to forgive your sins, and He will do it. Ask Him to keep evil thoughts and angry passions from arising in your heart, and Jesus will do that too. 2. Another burden is the burden of diity. Sometimes boys and girls, just like men and women, feel the burden of duty to be heavy and irksome. Perhaps you don't like to learn your lessons for the school ; perhaps you don't like to let your brothers and sisters have any of their own way ; perhaps you don't like to do what father and mother tell you. These duties, you think, are all very hard. Well, why not take your load to Jesus, and ask Him to give you rest? He will help you to like duties that seem to be unpleasant, and so your yoke will be easy, and your burden will be light. go The Message of the Bridge, 3. The last burden is the burden of sorrow. We older people are apt to think that you boys and girls have got no experience of sorrow. You seem so happy, for the most part, that we sometimes wish we were young again, just as you are now. But I know that children have their sorrows too. Your hearts are sometimes vexed and pained, and the tears come starting into your eyes. Well, Jesus can take the pain out of your hearts, and He can wipe away the tears from your eyes. Jesus is always sorry when He sees a child crying, and if you would only listen at such a time, you might hear Him saying, " Come unto Me, and I will give you rest." Try to get into the way of telling Jesus about all your sorrows, the little sorrows as well as the big ones, and you will find that it brings a wonderful relief, and gives "rest unto your souls." Stephen's Three Crowns. "And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying. Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." — Acts vii. 59. M ANY of you know that Stephen was the first of all the Christian martyrs, the first of that long line of heroic men and women, yes, and of heroic boys and girls as well, who laid down their lives for the sake of Jesus Christ. We are not told a great deal about Stephen in the book of Aas; but what we are told is very interesting and very touching. Perhaps I might sum 92 Stephen's Three Crowns. up the whole of his history in these three statements. First, he was " a good man." Next, this good man was stoned to death for the sake of Jesus Christ. And lastly, Christ gave His martyred servant a glorious reward. For Stephen "fell asleep" in Jesus ; while his face shone, like the face of an angel, with the light of that great glory into which he was about to pass. Now, I think I might put these three things which I have told you about Stephen, into a form which you would more easily remember. Let us think of them as three crowns which Stephen wore. Stephen is a Greek name ; and in Greek Stephen, or ^Tecfjavos, means "a crown." And this man, whose very name means a crown, had three shining crowns set upon his brow — first, the crown of grace ; next, the crown of thorns ; and lastly, the crown of glory. I. Stephen's first crown was the crown of grace. Stephen's Three Crowns, 93 Grace is just another name for goodness. It means a goodness which is so pure and beautiful that we know at once that it must be the gift of God. And Stephen was a man on whose head God had set this "ornament of grace." We are told that he was "a good man, full of faith and of the Holy Ghost." And we can see for ourselves how full of grace he must have been, when we read the speech that he made to his judges, and still more when we see the way in which he died. For what a wonderful death it was that Stephen died, kneeling down and praying to God, and crying with his last breath, "Lord, lay not this sin to their charge." Surely it was nothing but that "grace of the Lord Jesus Christ" with which Stephen had been so abundantly crowned, that could have enabled him to die in such a fashion, praying, even as Christ had prayed upon the cross, that his cruel murderers should be forgiven. 94 Stephen's Three Crowns, 2. Stephen's second crown was the crown of thorns. You remember that when Jesus was led away to Calvary, He had a crown of thorns upon His brow. What a painful thing it must have been to have those great sharp thorns piercing into His flesh, and making the blood run down His face ! And so the crown of thorns has become a symbol for the sore suffering which a Christian sometimes has to bear, as he seeks to walk in his Master's footsteps. Stephen's suffering was of a very dreadful kind. He was stoned with great stones, until all the life was quite beaten out of his body. And he suffered this torture for Jesus' sake, because he loved Jesus so well that he would not deny his Lord, or cease to proclaim His truth, even though a horrible death was staring him in the face. There were multitudes of martyrs, by-and-by, who wore for Jesus' sake the crown of thorns and suffering. But Stephens Three Crowns. 95 Stephen's crown shines before us with a special brightness, because he was the first of all the Christian martyrs. 3. Stephen's third crown was the crown of glory. He " fell asleep " ; but it was to awake in a glorious world, and a still more glorious presence. Just before they began to stone him, he looked up to heaven, "and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God." Can we doubt what that vision meant? It was Jesus rising to greet His faithful servant, and to bestow upon him " a crown of glory that fadeth not away." It was that splendid vision which filled Stephen with peace, and charity, and triumph, in the very midst ot his suffering. " He heeded not reviling tones, Nor sold his heart to idle moans, Tho' cursed and scorned, and bruised with stones : But looking upward full of grace. He prayed, and from a happy place God's glory smote him on the face." g6 Stephen's Three Crowns. Now, dear young friends, would you not like to wear two at least of Stephen's crowns — the crown of grace, and the crown of glory? I pray that God in His mercy would spare you, as far as may be possible and right, from thorns and sufferings ; and that if the crown of thorns should come to you. He would give you strength to bear it patiently for Jesus' sake. But, at all events, will you not seek to have the crown of grace on earth, and the crown of glory in heaven ? There was once a boy who was the eldest son of a well-known Scotch duke, and who lay dying of consumption. His minister came to see him, and the boy took his Bible from beneath his pillow, and opened it at the words, " I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith. Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the right- eous judge, shall give me at that day." Stephens Three Crowns. 97 "This," he said, "is all my comfort." After that, as death drew nearer, he called his younger brother to his side, and bade him farewell ; and then he said, " Now, Douglas, in a little while you will be a duke, but I shall be a king." None of you will ever be a duke ; but all of you may be something much better than that. You may be little kings and queens, crowned with crowns of grace even now, and heirs to crowns of glory by-and-by. Give yourselves to Jesus, as Stephen did, with a strong and loving faith ; and Jesus will see to it that both here and hereafter you shall not lack His promised crowns. Asking and Receiving. "Ask, and it shall be given you." — Matt. vii. 7. THIS is a text which all children can easily understand. For children are always asking for things, and they are continually getting things in answer to their requests. A little baby only a few days old knows how to ask. It cannot speak a single word ; it has " no language but a cry." But how ready it is to cry, and how lustily it does cry once it begins. And what is a baby's cry but its way of asking? Sometimes that cry means, " Tm very hungry, please Asking and Receiving. 99 give me some food ! " and sometimes it means, " I've got a dreadful pain, won't you do something to take the pain away?" And then, when a baby gets a little older, but is still unable to speak, it begins to ask by using its hands. If it sees a rosy- cheeked apple on the table, it stretches out its hands, as much as to say, " I want that apple !" If it is taken to the window on a moonlight night, and sees the moon shining in the sky, it will stretch its little hands upwards, and wriggle in its mother's arms, saying as plainly as it can, " Please give me the moon ! " And when children grow older still, and get the free use of their tongues, they keep running to their mother all day long, and asking for things — a "piece," or a drink, or a picture- book, or a toy, or a pencil and paper to write imaginary letters, or something else that comes into their heads. A child's daily life is a very good illustration of asking and receiving. And 100 Asking and Receiving. so we find that Jesus, in this same passage, takes the case of a little child asking his father for something, as an example of what we should all do when we go in prayer to our Father in heaven. A child, says Jesus, asks his father for bread or for fish, and the father grants the child's request. He does not give a stone instead of bread, or a serpent in place of a fish. And if men who are evil know how to give good gifts unto their children, much more will our Father in heaven give good things to them that ask Him. Remember, then, boys and girls, that God is your Father in heaven, and that just as you go to your father and mother with your requests, so should you go to God. God loves you more than your mother does ; and God is far stronger and kinder than your father. Every day you should tell Him about all your troubles and all your wants. And be sure of this, that if your father and Asking and Receiving, loi mother try to give you what you need much more will your heavenly Father give you all good things. But does God always give us the very things for which we ask ? " Ask, and it shall be given you," the text says. But this does not mean that God will do exactly what we ask. We must think again of that illustration which Jesus uses of a father and his little child. There are some things which children ask, but which their parents do not give. A child's request is sometimes an impos- sible request. And there are other requests which, if they are not impos- sible, are yet so foolish that fathers and mothers cannot grant them. When your little brother was brought to the table for the first time, he immediately wanted to get hold of a knife. But your mother said, " No ! " for she knew how dangerous that would be. When children are at the stage at which one of the chief 102 Asking and Receiving, pleasures of life consists in eating sweeties, they often wish to have far more sweet things than would be good for them. But their mother says, " No ! " because she does not want them to make them- selves ill. A boy sometimes comes to his father and asks to be allowed to go to a certain place, or to do a certain thing ; but the father, who knows the world much better than his boy, thinks it would be safest and best not to give permission, and therefore he says, "No!" Well, God deals with us just as a wise and loving parent does. There are some prayers which are impossible prayers. God could not grant them without con- tradicting Himself, without turning upside down those great laws by which He governs the world. And there are some prayers which are foolish prayers. Perhaps we do not think so ; but God knows much better than we, and therefore God says, "No!" A parent gives his child Asking and Receiving. 1 03 " good things " ; and our heavenly Father wants us only to have "good things,' not things that are foolish or wrong. "Ask, and it shall be given you." Will you boys and girls remember that? You do not hesitate to go to your father and mother with your requests, and you must not hesitate to go to God. If your request is a good one, God will grant it when you ask Him. Only you must ask in real earnest. You must mean what you say ; and you must show that you mean it by your manner of asking. " Ask, and Seek, and Knock," the verse says; that is, don't ask once only, but go on asking, and ask more earnestly every time. Mr Moody once told this story at a children's meeting :—" Sometimes in the house my little boy will be playing, and he will stop and say, 'Papa, please give me a drink of water!' But if I am busy writing, and I see that he goes back to his play, I don't think he is very thirsty, I04 Asking and Receiving. and I don't rise to get it. Perhaps he comes once or twice and asks again ; but if he runs back to his play, I know that he does not want it very much. But by-and-by he gets thoroughly in earnest; he throws away his toys, and comes and seizes hold of my hand. He must have the water now, he is so thirsty. Then, of course, I go to get it, because I see that he really wants it." Even so, when we go to God and ask with heartfelt earnestness, God will give us all good things. The Image of God. "The Image of the invisible God."— CoL. i. 15. WHEN visitors come to call at your house, some of you like very much to fetch the album, and point out the photographs of all your friends. "This is father," you say, "and this is mother, and this is Mary, and this is James, and this is me." By-and-by you come to another photo- graph further on, and you say, "This is my uncle in Australia." "But did you ever see this uncle in Australia ? " your visitor asks. " Oh no ! " you reply, " I io6 The Image of God. never saw him, I've just heard father and mother speaking about him." And yet you know what he is like, you have a clear picture of him in your mind's eye, because you have so often looked at his image or portrait in the album. Sometimes, again, when you have been in Glasgow, you have passed through George Square. And in the Square you have seen a great many statues or images standing on high pedestals. One is the statue of James Watt, the inventor of the steam-engine; another of Sir Walter Scott, the author of " Rob Roy," and " Ivanhoe," and many more splendid stories ; another of Robert Burns, the Ayrshire ploughman who became Scot- land's greatest poet ; and another of David Livingstone, the famous African missionary and explorer. None of you ever saw James Watt, or Sir Walter Scott, or Robert Burns, or David Living- stone ; but in George Square you may The Image of God. 107 see their images, carved in marble or moulded in bronze ; and these images give you some idea of what the men themselves were like. Sometimes when a little boy is playing on the road, one person who is passing says to another, " Whose little boy is that?" And when he is told whose boy it is, he says, " Ah ! I thought so. He's the very image of his father." So you see there are different kinds of images. A photograph in an album may be an image ; a statue carved in stone may be an image ; but the best image of all is the living image, the image that can run and think and speak. Now God is a spirit. " No man hath seen God at any time." No man ever could see God. Where, then, shall we find an image of the invisible God ? Well, sometimes men have tried to make an image of God by carving a io8 The Image of God. figure in wood or stone. In the temples of Greece long ago there were beautiful statues in marble, by the greatest sculptors that ever lived ; and these statues were meant to be images of the invisible God. And in the heathen temples of India and China at the present day, there are ugly images — idols we call them ; but the poor people who worship them think they are images of the invisible God. Some years ago I was in Rome, and I went to the Vatican Palace where the Pope lives, and saw the paintings in the famous picture - galleries. In some of the old paintings you may see a majestic figure that is meant to be an image of God. Great painters have painted these pictures, some of them probably the greatest painters the world has ever seen. But though the majestic figures are very grand as works of art, they are very poor as images of God. No human eye has ever seen God's The Image of God. 109 face, and no human hand can make an image of the unseen God. But the text tells us that Jesus Christ is "the Image of the invisible God"; and in another place we read that He is "the brightness of the Father's glory, and the express Image of His Person." Just as a living boy with a mind that thinks, and a heart that loves, and lips that speak, and eyes that shine, is a much nobler and truer image of his father than any picture or statue can possibly be, so the best Image of God, the only true Image, is God's own Son, the Lord Jesus Christ. One of the disciples said to Jesus once, "Lord, show us the Father." Jesus answered, " He that hath seen Me hath seen the Father." In Jesus we see the perfect Image of God. And so if we want to know what God is like, and to have right thoughts about Him, we have just got to keep looking at Jesus. Sometimes, I believe, boys and girls are no The Image of God. afraid of God, because they think of Him as a great and awful Being who lives far away in the sky. But you should think of God as He is revealed in Jesus Christ. All that Jesus is, God is. Remember, then, how gentle Jesus was, how fond of little children, how kind to the sorrowful, how willing to forgive sinners; and as you think of these things, you will understand what God is like. And if you always look at God in the face of Jesus Christ, and look at Jesus Christ as the true " Image of the invisible God," you will not be afraid of the heavenly Father, but will come to love Him more and more. Lighthouses. " Let your light so shine before men." — Matt. V. 1 6. IN the days when Jesus lived in Palestine lighthouses were not very common, and as Jesus did not live near the coast of the open sea, it is quite possible that He never saw one. And yet, I think, we cannot get a better illustration of the duty of letting our light shine before men, than by watching the light of the lighthouse as it shines across the sea. Many of you are accustomed to spend 112 LightJiouses. your holidays at the seaside, and have often seen the well-known lighthouses of the Clyde — the Cloch, and Toward, and Cumbrae, and Pladda. It is a pleasant thing, when the darkness is coming on, to watch for the shining of the light, and to see it at last beaming brightly over the water. But if it is a pleasant sight to children at the seaside on a holiday, how much more welcome it is to the ships and steamers out at sea, especially if they are coming up the firth on a dark and cloudy night when the wind is blowing hard. Many a good ship would be lost, many a brave sailor would be drowned, if it were not for the shining of these lights. Now Jesus wants you boys and girls to be like lighthouses shining on the sea. Let me suppose that you are little lighthouses, every one of you, and let me ask you three questions about your light Lighthouses, 113 1. Why should you shine? The great reason is because the world is so dark. The ships do not need the light in the daytime, but when darkness comes on they need it very much. And the dark world is in great need of Christian light. Ignorance, and sorrow, and sin all combine to deepen the world's darkness ; and therefore the children of Jesus must let their light shine, so as to warn men of their dangers, and to cheer them in their troubles, and to point them on their way. Will you seek to be shining lights? Will you think of the ignorant and the sorrowful, the tempted and the sinful, and try to guide them past the place of trials and dangers, and show them the way to Jesus Christ, the true harbour and refuge of the soul? 2. How should you shine? You should shine brightly and steadily. Some dreadful shipwrecks have taken place of late years on the coast of Spain, H 114 Lighthouses. and our sailors and shipowners have complained that the Spanish lighthouses are not properly kept, for their lamps do not burn with a clear and steady radiance, like the lights on our British coasts. If a lighthouse does not shine with a bright and steady light, it may do more harm than good. And so the lighthouse keepers must be very particular about the quality of the light. When I was a student I was sent for some weeks to preach among the Orkney Islands, and in one place the precentor in the church, who was a boatman, invited me to go with him to see a lighthouse. Every week he had to visit this light- house with provisions for the people who lived there. So we sailed away from the island of Stronsay to a lonely rock, or skerry as it is called, some miles from land, on which this lighthouse stands. The keeper showed me all that was to be seen ; and I can tell you that every- Lighthouses. 115 thing was dene in that lighthouse to make the h'ght burn bright and clear. The great reflectors were kept shining like mirrors, and the glasses of the cage were quite spotless and transparent, so that none of the light might be lost, but all of it might shine freely out across the sea. Well, your light should shine like that Don't allow any little faults and bad habits to gather like dirt on the windows of your soul. Don't shine on Sabbaths and grow dark on Mondays. Don't be well behaved in the church and ill behaved in the house or at the school. Seek to shine out always brightly and steadily, as children of Jesus, and "children of light." 3. My last question is this : — Who is your lighthouse keeper? Every lighthouse needs a keeper, or the light would never shine. The keeper must supply the oil, and trim the wicks. 1 16 Lighthouses. and light the lamps. And if you boys and girls are to be little lighthouses in this dark world, you too must have a lighthouse keeper. Who then is your keeper? It must be Jesus. You cannot shine unless He brings the light into your heart, and gives you the oil that keeps the light from going out. And so if you wish to be lights in the world, you must come to Jesus day by day saying — " Lord, be Thou my keeper. Keep my heart, lest my light should go out. Help me to shine for Thee. And grant, when men see me shining, that they may be guided to the true haven, and may glorify my Father which is in heaven." The Treasures of the Snow. "Hast thou entered into the treasures (R.V. treasuries) of the snow?" — Job xxxviii. 22. YOU have come to church this morning through a world that is all white with snow ; and I do not think that I could get a better subject than the snow about which to speak to you to-day. I am sure you were all surprised yesterday morning, when you got up and looked out of the window, to see that the snow had been falling through the night. The ground was ii8 The Treasures of the Snow, deeply covered with it, and the trees were heavily laden, and the world was as beautiful as fairyland. Those of you who are strong and healthy were glad that the snow had come on Saturday morning, because there was no school to go to, and so you expected to have a long day's fun, making snow-houses and snow-men, and having splendid snow-fights. But now I want you to turn from these pleasures of the snow to think of some of its spiritual treasures. Everything in God's world has some good lesson to teach us. A great poet tells us that we may find — " Tongues in trees, books in the running brooks, Sermons in stones, and good in everything." And that is just what the Bible says, only instead of "good in everything," it says " God in everything." It tells us that we may learn about God from the lilies of the field, from the birds of the air, from the trees and rivers and mountains, from the The Treasures oj the Snow. 1 1 9 blue sky and the dark clouds and the shining stars. And the snow also, accord- ing to the Bible, brings us a message from God. Let me tell you of three things about God which are found in "the treasuries of the snow." I. The snow speaks to us of God's purity. It comes down out of the sky, and it says, '* How pure is God who lives up there, and who makes the beautiful snow- flakes, and scatters them abroad upon the earth." There is nothing in all the world so white as snow. If newly washed clothes are hung out to dry when snow is on the ground, how yellow and dirty they look beside it. Now, that pureness of the snow is like the purity of God. God is pure because He never did anything wrong ; and heaven is pure because it is God's home. Nothing that defileth can enter there. And Jesus is pure because He is God's Son — the " Lamb without blemish and without spot." And God wants us 120 The Treasures of the Snow, to be pure also, so that we may come and live with Him. "Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God." But how are we, with our sinful hearts, to get God's holy purity? Well, God Himself can make us pure. You have seen how the dirty muddy streets and the black ploughed fields become perfectly pure and white when God sends down the snow from heaven. And God who makes the black earth white, can make our black hearts white and pure. We read in the book of Revelation of a great multitude before God's throne, "clothed with white robes, and palms in their hands." And how was that multi- tude all clothed in white ? It was because they had "washed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb." Jesus can give us clean hearts, and clothe us in His own pure robe of righteousness. Would you like to have a clean heart and a pure snow-white robe ? Then you must The Treasures of the Snow. 121 learn to pray this beautiful prayer, which a little boy of my acquaintance calls his " Snow Prayer," " Wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow ! " 2. But the snow speaks to us not only of God's purity, but of God's power. Did the snow ever make you think how great and powerful God must be? How is the snow made ? God makes it out of the salt waves of the sea. His winds and sunbeams lift millions of tons of water high up into the air. This water, in the shape of clouds, is carried for hundreds of miles over sea and land. At length God changes the innumerable particles of water ftito beautiful snowflakes, and then down comes the snow, falling, falling, until the whole land is covered with it. And how awful is the power of God's snow ! Gentle as a feather, and yet mightier than all the might of man. In some countries there are great glaciers and avalanches, that speak with a loud voice of the tremendous 122 The Treasures of the Snow, power of the snow. But even in our own land we sometimes get proofs of its wonderful power. It falls heavily for one night, and next day the streets are blocked up, the horses cannot go along the roads, even the great railway trains are perfectly helpless. And if that happens when snow falls for a single night, just imagine what would happen if God made it fall for a whole week without ever ceasing. The earth would be buried as under an aval- anche, and people would die for want of fire and food. How easily, you see, God could destroy the earth by snow, as He once destroyed it by water. And so the little snowflakes speak to us of God's almighty power. 3. Once more the snow speaks to us of God's promise. There is a passage in the Bible where a great prophet puts this beautiful saying into the mouth of God : " As the rain Cometh down and the snow from heaven, The Treasures of the Snow. 123 and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower and bread to the eater ; so shall My word be that goeth forth out of My mouth." You see what that means. Just as surely as the snow from heaven does not fall uselessly down, but helps the earth to bring forth its flowers and fruit, so surely shall the snowflakes of God's promise be followed in due season by the flowers and fruit of plentiful fulfilment. And thus the snow becomes a beautiful sign to us that God's word of promise is sure. How full the Bible is of beautiful and precious promises, promises for the young and old, promises for this world and the next. Now, these promises can never fail ; that is one of the secrets which are whispered by the snow. But as the snow comes down to make the earth bring forth and bud, so shall the word be that our God hath spoken. The Form of a Servant. " Christ Jesus, who . . . took upon Him the form of a servant."— Phil. ii. 5-7. DOESN'T it seem strange to think that Jesus Christ was a servant? He was the greatest and best man that ever lived. He was not only the best of men, but the very Son of God, the King of kings, and Lord of lords. And yet He " took upon Him the form of a servant." You remember some- thing that Jesus did the very night before He died. He rose from the supper table, The Form of a Servant. 125 and took a towel, and tied it round His waist ; then He poured some water into a basin, and began to wash His disciples' feet. Peter was ashamed to see Jesus doing such lowly work, and tried at first to prevent him. " Thou shalt never wash my feet ! " he said. And we also are apt to feel, as Peter felt, that Jesus is too great and too good to do the work of a humble servant. But what Jesus did that night was only a symbol of what He did all through His life on earth. " He came not to be ministered unto, but to minister," i.e.^ He came not to be served, but to be a servant. He never thought of His own comfort or pleasure, but spent all His time in serving others, and trying to make them both good and happy. He fed the hungry, and cured the sick, and comforted the sad, and forgave the sinful. And by all this Jesus has taught the world a new way of looking at service. It is no degradation to be a servant. It 126 The Form of a Servant. is the highest of all honours. "Who- soever will be chief among you," Jesus said, "let him be your servant" If you should ever go to London, you will be sure to visit Westminster Abbey. There you will see the monuments of the Kings and Queens of England, and of many great men who have distinguished themselves in the history of our country. And among the others you will see a beautiful statue of white marble, with a very short inscription upon it — just these two words, " Love ! Serve ! " That statue is the statue of Lord Shaftesbury. He was the son of an earl, and the heir to a great estate. Many a young man in his position would have lived a life of selfish pleasure, and would never have troubled himself about the sorrow and suffering that lie all around us. But when he was only a boy, little Lord Ashley (for that was his name before he succeeded his father as Earl of The Form of a Servant. 127 Shaftesbury) gave his heart to Jesus Christ, through the faithful teaching of his nurse, Maria Millis ; and very early in life he heard the voice of Jesus call- ing him to be a humble and devoted servant of his fellows. He was a pupil at Harrow School. And one day, as he was standing at the foot of Harrow Hill, a pauper's funeral passed along the road. There were no mourners at that funeral. The coffin was nothing but some rough boards loosely nailed together. The men who were driving it along in a cart were laughing and joking all the while. No one cared for this wretched pauper, and so his body was driven to the grave as if he were only a dead dog. In the ears of the sensitive boy who stood and watched this ghastly funeral, the jolting cart wheels were saying something like this : — "Rattle his bones Over the stones ; He's only a pauper Whom nobody owns." 128 The Form of a Servant, Young Ashley was so shocked and pained by what he saw that day, that he made a vow to God, then and there, that he would give up his whole life to the service of the poor and the suffering. Not long since I was reading his life, and it was wonderful to see how nobly and completely his vow was fulfilled, until the name of Lord Shaftesbury became familiar throughout the length and breadth of the land, as the willing and loving servant of those who most needed to be pitied and helped. He spent his days and nights, both in and out of Parliament, in anxious toil for the boys and girls who worked in the factories, for the little chimney-sweeps who in those days had to climb up the narrow, dark, and dangerous chimneys, for the women who toiled like slaves or beasts of burden in the deep coal mines, and especially for the ragged children who ran about the city streets. On the The Form of a Servant. 129 morning after his death, a gentleman was walking along a street in London, when he passed two very ragged boys who were staring into a shop window ; and as he passed he heard this conversa- tion. The one said to the other, "Lord Shaftesbury's dead." "That's not our Lord Shaftesbury?" asked his companion. "Yes," replied the first, "it's our Lord Shaftesbury." The very city arabs, you see, knew that he loved them, and that he wished to be their ser j,nt and friend. *'Love! Serve!" Is not that a splen- did epitaph to have upon one's tomb? Wouldn't you like to deserve that words like these should be applied to you? Then you must do as young Lord Ashley did. You must first take Jesus into your hearts, and then try to walk in His blessed footsteps. Will you not try this plan ? Let love be your daily motive, and service your daily aim. I I30 The Form of a Servant. "Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus, who . . . made Himself of no reputation, and took upon Him the form of a servant.' The Peace = makers. " Blessed are the peace-makers ; for they shall be called the children of God." — Matt. v. 9. THERE are three great classes, I think, into which people might be divided — the peace-breakers, the peace-keepers, and the peace-makers. I. First there are the peace-breakers. Sometimes in the newspapers you will see that a man has been taken up by the police, and brought before the magistrates, for a breach of the peace ; and that just means for being a peace-breaker. He has been fighting on the street, or he has 132 The Peace-makers, made such a noise, and gathered such a crowd, that the police have had to arrest him. But there are other ways of breaking the peace with which the police do not interfere, and which never get into the newspapers ; and it is these other ways of which I am thinking at present. Here are two ladies who are very good friends ; Mrs A. and Mrs B., we shall call them. But another lady, called Mrs C, says something to Mrs A. about Mrs B. ; and then she says some- thing to Mrs B. about Mrs A.; and after that the two old friends will hardly speak to each other any more. And the reason of it all is this, that Mrs C. is one of the peace-breakers. Little girls sometimes begin to be peace-breakers at a very early age. There were two girls called Jeanie and Mary, who went to the same school, and played out on the road together on the summer evenings. But one day a little misunder- The Peace-makers. 133 standing arose between them, It was not a thing of much importance, and they would soon have forgotten it and been fast friends again. But some other girls who knew about it, told Jeanie that Mary was " a horrid thing " ; and they also told Mary that if they were in her shoes they would never speak to Jeanie again. And so the little tiff grew into a great quarrel, and all because there were some girls who chose to be peace-breakers. And there are peace-breakers among the boys also. You may have seen a ring of boys standing on the road, with two little fellows in the middle. The two little boys were both looking rather frightened, as if they would have liked very much to run away to their mothers. Certainly neither of them was very anxious to fight. But the boys on one side said, "Hit him, Willie!" and the boys on the other side said, " Hit him, Johnnie ! " and 134 '^^^^ Peace-makers. by-and-by the two little fellows went home to their mothers with bloody noses, all because some other boys were among the peace-breakers. Now, boys and girls, don't be peace- breakers whatever you are. Of all wretched and contemptible persons, the peace-breaker is amongst the worst. If the peace-makers shall be called the children of God, must we not say of the peace-breakers that they are the children of the devil? Sometimes I think that the people who are taken up by the police and brought before the magistrates for disturbing the peace, are not nearly so worthy to be put in jail as other peace- breakers who escape without punishment, although they have broken up old friend- ships, and planted roots of bitterness in loving hearts, and ruined the happiness of many peaceful homes. 2. But pass now to the second class — the peace-keepers. The Peace-makers, 135 These are people who do not like quarrelling and fighting. They prefer always to be at peace. It gives them no pleasure to see other people unhappy. And how pleasant it is, in a world that is full of strife and noise, to meet with people who love to be peaceful and kind. Remember, boys and girls, that it takes two to make a quarrel. If you try, as far as in you lies, to be lovers and keepers of peace, you will save both yourselves and others from a great deal of wretchedness and pain. 3. But there is something still better than being a peace-keeper, and that is to be a peace-maker. Even people who love to keep peace are not always willing to make peace. It is not easy, when two of your friends have quarrelled, to go in between them and try to make them friendly again. If you do so, both of them are apt to be offended, and to think that you are i^b The Peace-makers. favouring the opposite side. It is much easier to pretend to be on both sides, and not to interpose at all ; or else to keep as far as you can from both sides, saying to yourself, I don't want to get into hot water, I want to be at peace, and not to be mixed up with these miserable quarrels. But that is not the way which one of the true peace-makers will follow. He will run the risk of trouble to himself for the sake of healing a misunderstanding. He knows that neither party is quite so bad as the other thinks, and therefore he will try to make each side see how much can be said for the other side, how simply the misunderstanding arose, how easily it might have been explained at the first, and how much less black their neighbours are than their fancies have painted. And now, boys and girls, I hope that you will seek to be peace- makers rather than peace-breakers. If you see others quarrelling, don't try to put coals on the The Peace-makers. 137 fire, but rather to pour on some cold water. Remember these beautiful words of the Lord Jesus, " Blessed are the peace- makers ; for they shall be called the children of God." Entertaining Angels Unawares. ■HtH- " Be not forgetful to entertain strangers ; for thereby some have entertained angels unawares.'* — Heb. xiii. 2. THOSE of you who have Bibles with margins, will see a note in the margin opposite this verse, referring you to the chapter in Genesis which tells how Abraham one day enter- tained three strangers with hospitable kindness, and discovered by-and-by that he had been entertaining angels unawares. Perhaps you think that it is not likely Entertaining Angels Unawares. 139 that you will ever see angels coming to your door. And if by angels you mean such angels as Abraham saw, or such angels as you have seen in your picture- books, with white wings and shining garments, I think myself it is not likely that in this world you ever shall. It may be that millions of spiritual creatures walk the earth both when we wake and when we sleep, and that the angels of God are ever ascending and descending, as Jacob saw them in his vision, on that ladder of light. But just because the angels are spiritual creatures, we cannot see them with our eyes of flesh. They would need to come to us in a human form, as they came to Abraham, or our eyes would need to be opened as Jacob's eyes were opened whilst he slept, if we were to see the angels of heaven. But God has other angels besides the angels who are invisible. These angels often come knocking at our door. And we 140 Entertaining Angels Unawares, never know, when we are entertaining a stranger, but we may be entertaining an angel unawares. Let me tell you a beautiful story which is told in one of the books of a great English writer. I hope that by- and-by you will read the story for your- selves. There was once a poor weaver who lived not far from a quiet old- fashioned village. He had had great trials in his earlier years, and had been treated very unjustly and cruelly by other people. This had led him to shut himself up in his cottage, and never speak to his neighbours if he could possibly help it. The only thing he cared for was the money he earned by his loom. All the money he got he changed into sovereigns, and he kept the sovereigns in a bag hidden in a hole under one of the stone flags of his kitchen floor. And every night when his work was done he lifted the stone, Entertaining Angels Unazvares. 141 and took out his bag, and let the gold run through his fingers, and counted it over and over again. Oh ! how he loved those sovereigns ! But there was nothing else in the world that he loved. He was very hard and cold and selfish ; for he had shut the door of his heart against all his fellow-creatures. One night when he was out, a thief came in and stole the bag with all the money he had been gathering for so many years. When the poor weaver came back and found that his gold was gone, the shock of his grief almost drove him mad. Day after day he sat by the fire quite dazed and stupid. But one evening when he had been sitting for a while half unconscious, he noticed as he awoke from his stupor that something just like yellow gold was glancing and shining on the floor in the ruddy light of the fire. He was very short-sighted, and for a moment he thought that his 142 Entertaining Angels Unawares, money had come back. So he sprang forward, and clutched at it with eager fingers. But what do you think he found? A little girl with golden hair lying on the floor fast asleep. Her mother was a poor woman who had perished that night in the snow quite near to the weaver's door ; and the little girl, seeing the light of the fire shining through the window, had wandered in and lain down in the warm room to sleep. Well, there was no one to claim this little orphan, and so the weaver kept her himself. And soon he came to love her far more than he had ever loved his gold ; and through her, after a while, he learned to love his neighbours also. So she be- came his ministering angel, turning his hard and selfish heart to thoughts of gentleness and kindness. Her little hand was put in his "to lead him forth gently towards a calm and bright land." Now, I shall tell you another story ; Entertaining Angels Unaivares. 143 for I believe that you children like stories best of all. There was once a little orphan boy in Germany, who lived in a home for poor children founded by John Falk, a very good man, somewhat like our Mr Quarrier, who did a great deal for the poor orphans. It was supper time. One of the bigger boys was told to ask the blessing, and he repeated the words which were used in the home at meal time every night, "Come, Lord Jesus, be our guest, and bless what Thou hast provided." And then the little boy looked up and said, " But why does Jesus never come ? We ask Him every night to come and sit with us, and He never comes." The teacher said, " Oh yes ! my child, only believe that Jesus will come, and you may be sure He will come, for He does not despise our invitation." "Then," said the little boy, " if He is coming, I will put in this chair for Him." Just with that there was a 144 Entertaining Angels Unawares. knock at the door, and a poor shivering boy came in and begged for a night's shelter. He was made welcome, and the teacher told him to sit in the empty chair. And then the little boy, who had been thinking very hard all the time, said, "Perhaps Jesus could not come to-night, and so He sent this poor boy instead." Don't you think that little boy was right? If we are kind to the poor and the strangers, we are entertaining, not angels only, but Jesus Christ, the Lord of all the angels. For Jesus has said, " Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these My brethren, ye have done it unto Me." Will you boys and girls try to be kind to the strangers and the poor? Some- times when a new boy comes to school, the other boys worry him just because he is a stranger. And sometimes when a girl is poorer than the rest, the other girls treat her in a way which makes her miserable. Entertaining Angels Unawares. 145 But remember what Jesus says about being kind to His poor friends, and remember also the words of this beautiful text, " Be not forgetful to entertain strangers ; for thereby some have enter- tained angels unawares/' K Contentment. ^•>^ *'Be content with such things as ye have."— Heb. xiii. 5. CONTENTMENT is a grace which is often spoken about in the Bible, and it is a grace which greatly needs to be spoken about still. There are multitudes of people who possess many of the other Christian graces, but cannot be said to " abound in this grace also." How common it is to meet with men and women who are always discontented, and always grumbling. Indeed, I'm afraid that in Contentment. 147 the world there are even a great many discontented boys and girls. They are discontented with their food, or with their clothes, or w^ith their toys ; or they are discontented with things in general, they cannot tell you what or why. Did you ever hear the story of the discontented fish and the discontented canary ? They lived in the same parlour. The fish had a nice large globe full of water to swim in, and the canary was hung up in the window in a beautiful cage. One hot summer day they both began to grumble. The fish said : " I wish I could sing like that canary. I wish I lived up yonder in that beautiful cage." And the canary, who was feeling very warm, said : " Oh how I wish that I lived down there in that cool globe of water where the fish is swimming to and fro." Suddenly a voice said : " Canary, go down to the water. Fish, go up to the cage." Im- 148 Contentment. mediately they exchanged places. And how happy they were then ! How de- lighted the fish was with the cage ! How comfortable the canary felt in the water ! I see you are smiling at the fish and the canary ; but, after all, they are just like some people who are never content with what they have, and would like to change places with somebody else ; although, if they did, they would certainly be much more miserable than they were before. I might give you many reasons for seeking to have contentment. Let me mention only two. One is because contentment will make you beautiful. That is a reason especi- ally for the girls. You would like to be beautiful, I am sure. Well, Christian contentment is one great secret of beauty. There is a kind of beauty which soon fades away ; it is only skin- deep. But there is another kind of Contefitment. 149 beauty which lasts. I read in a paper lately that a lady who is one of the most famous singers in the world, and who always looks both fresh and youth- ful, although she is no longer young, was asked how it is that her face seems never to grow old. " I cannot tell," she said, "unless it is because I have made it a rule of my life 7tever to be cross and never to be discontented." Now, I cannot promise you that contentment will keep your faces from growing old ; but I am sure of this that it will keep them from ever growing ugly. No person with a contented heart ever had an ugly face. The older such persons grow, their faces only get the more beautiful, as all the pleasant thoughts and kindly feelings in their hearts get written down upon their features. But another reason why you should be contented is, because co7itentme7it will make you happy. Nothing in the world 1 50 Contentment can make discontented people happy. All kinds of gifts and blessings may be showered upon them ; but they persist in thinking not of what they have, but of what they have not. They are like the boy I have read of who only wanted a knife, but when he got the knife he only wanted a ball, and when he got the ball he only wanted a top, and when he got the top he only wanted a kite; and when he had knife and ball and top and kite, still he was not happy, because he was not contented. To try to be happy without content- ment is like trying to carry water in a sieve. You may dip the sieve into the water, but the water all runs through the holes. While a heart that is con- tented cannot help being happy. It has no holes for the water to run through. It keeps all it gets, and so it is full of joy. Rut how are we to get contentment? Contentment. 1 5 1 Well, here is one way. We must look on the bright side of things. It's not what we have, so much as our way of looking at it, that makes us contented or discontented. Two pitchers were once going to the well. Said the one to the other, " How black and dismal you seem to be this morning." "Ah!" the other pitcher replied, " I was just thinking how useless it is to come to the well day after day, for however full we go away, we always come back empty." " Dear me ! " said the first pitcher, " how strange to look at it in that way. Now, I was just thinking how good it is that though we come here perfectly empty, we always go away again filled up to the brim." That's the way to be contented. There's a bright side and a dark side to every- thing. Look on the bright side. Don't keep saying to yourself, How selfish people are ; how unkind everybody is ; how many troubles I have to bear. Think rather, 152 Contentment. How good God is ; how loving is Jesus who came from the sky ; how many kind friends I have ; how many comforts and blessings. And then, like the contented pitcher, your heart will always sing for joy. The Rock that is Higher. " Lead me to the Rock that is higher than I." — Ps. Ixi. 2. THE Psalm from which these words are taken was written by David, the shepherd boy who became a king. For a long part of his life David was an outlaw. King Saul had put a price upon his head, and cruel men were hunting for him everywhere throughout the land. Some of you have read about the Covenanters, Peden the Prophet, and Donald Cargill, and James Renwick, and 154 '^h^ ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^ Higher. Richard Cameron, and Captain Paton of Meadowhead whose Bible and sword may still be seen at Lochgoin farmhouse. You know how those men were hunted on the moors and mountains, and how to this day the country people in Ayrshire and Dumfriesshire will show you the caves in which some of them are said to have hid. Well, David had to flee to the moun- tains ; but the mountains were not like most of our Scottish mountains. They were not beautiful slopes and heights covered with grass and heather, but an awful wilderness of bare jagged rocks — not a beautiful sight to look at, nor a comfortable place to live in. But David loved these rocks, because they had been his hiding-place, and had saved him from the cruel hands of his enemies. And because David loved the rocks so much, he came to think that God was like a rock. Again and again, I The Rock that is Higher. 155 don't know how often, we find him in his Psalms calh'ng God a rock. " The Lord is my Rock," he says. " The Lord liveth, and blessed be my Rock." " He only is my Rock and my salvation." And when he says in this verse, " Lead me to the Rock that is higher than I," he means, by that Rock which is higher, no other than God Himself. Let me tell you of three reasons that David had for calling God his Rock : — I. In the first place God was a Rock of Refuge. Sometimes when David awoke in the morning, he saw far away down in the valley the glint of the morning sun on the spears of a body ot soldiers ; and he knew that those men were going to hunt for him all day long, and try to capture, or to kill him. If David had been in a wide plain, he would have had little chance of escape ; he must soon have been seen and caught. But the rocks 156 The Rock that is Higher, were his refuge. He climbed higher and higher, until he came to some dark cave known only to himself, and there he found a refuge until the danger was past. Now God is a Rock of Refuge to every one who trusts in Him. If we are in danger or trouble, we can always go to God, and He will help us. When our hearts are overwhelmed and in perplexity, we can cry, as David did, " Lead me to the Rock that is higher than I." And then we shall find, as David found, that God is our Rock and our salvation, and our " very present help in trouble." 2. But, again, God was not only a Rock of Refuge from the enemy, but a Rock of Shadow from the heat. We can hardly understand in our tem- perate climate the heat from which men sometimes suffer in a land like Palestine — the sun blazing like a ball of fire, not a cloud in the sky to screen its scorching The Rock that is Higher. 157 rays, not a breath of air to temper them ; until at length strong men feel as if they would faint away, or even fall down and die. How pleasant it must be in such a land, when one is walking through a wilderness of sand, or climbing up a mountain side, to come to a great high rock that stands straight up and casts a deep cool shadow. David had often felt the delight which comes from " the shadow of a great rock in a weary land " ; and so he came to think of God as a shelter and shadow from the heat. Is it not a beautiful thought, that God is not only our refuge from special dangers, but also our refreshing shadow from the burden and the heat of every common day? Sometimes our hearts get very hot and flustered amidst all our daily tasks and toils. Let us go then in thought and in prayer to the Rock that is higher than we, so that coolness and calm and peace may come back to our souls. 158 The Rock that is Higher. 3. Once more David thought of God as the ''Rock of Ages!' Nothing gives us such an impression of unchanging strength as a great mountain peak. Some of you have been in Arran for your holidays, and most of you have seen the Arran hills from the Ayrshire coast, or from one of the Clyde steamers. Well, the peak of Goatfell is practically the same as it was nearly six hundred years ago, when King Robert the Bruce stayed in Arran, and watched and waited every night to see that beacon on the Carrick shore, of which you have read in your " History of Scotland." A mountain is a symbol of strength that does not change ; and so a mountain rock is a symbol of God. His righteousness, and His love also, are " like the great moun- tains." He is "the same yesterday, to- day, and for ever." He is the " Rock of Ages." David had found that men are always changing. Some of his friends The Rock that is Higher. 159 grew false, and deserted him. King Saul first showed him great favour, and then tried to take away his life. His beloved Jonathan always remained faithful and true; but death came and took Jonathan away. But God was a strong Rock, a Rock that could not be shaken, a Rock to which David could continually resort when his heart was overwhelmed. Will you not put your trust, dear children, in the everlasting God, and in Jesus Christ His Son, our Saviour, that " Rock of Ages" of whom we have been singing, whose side was riven for our sakes, so that we might find a hiding-place in the "clefts of the Rock"? The Kingdom of God I » I " Fear not, little flock ; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom." — Luke xii. 32. WHAT a wonderful gift is pro- mised in this text — the gift of a kingdom ! We read of some great conquerors who gave king- doms to their friends, and Jesus says it is our Father's good pleasure to give //j the kingdom. I wonder where that kingdom is. Most of you are learning geography, and if we had a map of the world here, you would soon point out its states and The Kingdom of God. i6i kingdoms — Great Britain, and France, and Germany, and all the rest But you would not find the kingdom of which I am speaking on any map of the world. This kingdom is the king- dom of God, and no geographer has mapped it out. You cannot point to it in an atlas and say, " Lo ! it is here," or " Lo ! it is there." Where, then, is the kingdom of God? Perhaps some one says it is up in heaven, for Jesus often called it "the kingdom of heaven." But where is heaven? Up in the sky, you answer, far above the stars, where Jesus dwells with the saints and angels. Yes, the kingdom of heaven is there ; but it is also here in this world in which we live. Do you little boys ever play at trains? My little boy often does. A "puff- puff," as he calls it, has a wonderful fascination for him, as it has for most boys. Well, a little boy and his younger L 1 62 The Kingdom of God. sister were " playing train " one day. He was the engine, and she was all the passengers rolled into one. He was determined to get a big enough place to start from, and so he shouted " London," and then went puffing, puffing, all round the room. In a little while he stopped and called out, "Edinburgh," and then again he stopped and called out, " Glas- gow!" But the next time he stopped, his geography was quite exhausted, and so, as he didn't remember any other place, he shouted, " Heaven ! " Now, that little boy was not thinking what he said when he shouted " Heaven ! " ; and yet, perhaps, he was not very far wrong, for the kingdom of heaven is here in the world as well as up above the sky. The king- dom of heaven is in London, and in Edinburgh, and in Glasgow, and also here in Cathcart. For wherever there are men and women, or boys and girls, who love the Lord Jesus, God's kingdom The Kingdom of God. 163 of heaven is there. "The kingdom of God," said Jesus, "is within you," — inside of your heart. And is not this the best kind of king- dom? Earthly kingdoms may be taken away, but this is "a kingdom which cannot be moved." And again, earthly kingdoms bring with them a great deal of trouble and sorrow and care. " Un- easy lies the head that wears a crown." But happy are they who have got the gift of the Father's kingdom, for this kingdom, Paul tells us, "is righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Ghost." But how are you to get this wonder- ful gift of the kingdom of God ? Just by taking Jesus Christ into your heart. Let him in, and He will put the Father's crown upon your head. Some of you have admitted Jesus already. You are kings and queens in the kingdom of your Father. But Jesus wants you all to be kings and queens. Won't you ask the 164 The Kingdom of God, Saviour in, so that you may receive the Father's gift? Won't you say, in the words of the beautiful children's hymn we sometimes sing : — " Oh, come to my heart, Lord Jesus, There is room in my heart for Thee ! " And now read the text over again : " Fear not, little flock ; for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom." Why did Jesus say, "Fear not, little flock?'* His disciples were troubling themselves about many things — about food, and cloth- ing, and other worldly cares. But Jesus said, Why trouble yourself about such things, when it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom ? If God makes you kings and queens, He will surely give you food and clothing. If He gives you His own Son, how shall He not with Him also freely give you all things ? The children of God should never be afraid. Much less should they be filled The Kingdom of God. 165 with fear concerning little things. The love which gives the greater blessing will certainly supply the less. The Father who gives us the kingdom, may be trusted to give us "all good things." Burden = Bearing. " Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ." — Gal. vi. 2. WHEN the apostle tells us to bear one another's burdens, he evidently takes for granted that we all have burdens to bear. And so, undoubtedly, we have. Did you ever see a regiment of soldiers in full marching dress, every one with his knapsack on his back? They are just like the men and women and boys and girls who are marching on the journey of life. We don't carry our burdens in knapsacks. Perhaps no one sees the burdens that Burden-Bearing. 167 we bear. But every one of us has a burden. And, more than that, every one must carry his burden for himself. You can't carry my burden, and I can't carry yours. The apostle says in the fifth verse of this same chapter, " Every man shall bear his own burden." If you have lessons to learn, no one else can learn them for you. If I came and learned them all by heart, it would do you no good. You would be no better off than you were before. You would still have to learn them for your- selves. If you have suffering to bear, no one else can bear it for you. Sometimes when a mother sees her little child in suffering she wishes, oh how much ! that she could bear the pain and let the little one escape. But she cannot do it. The child must bear its own burden. And, again, if you have done some- thing wrong, you cannot lay the re- 1 68 Burden-Bearing. sponsibility upon other shoulders. Some- times children try to do that. They say, "It was not my fault ! " They wish to put all the blame on somebody else, — a brother or a sister or a playmate, just as Adam wanted to put the blame on Eve, and Eve wanted to put the blame on Satan. But if you have done wrong, it is you that have done it ; and you must bear the burden of responsibility to God. Perhaps others have done wrong too. If so, they have their own burden of blame. But that does not free you from your burden. And, yet, although every one must bear his own burden, the apostle says, "Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ." Now, what does he mean by that ? How can we bear the burdens of other people ? We can do it by sympathy. It is true that every man must bear his own burden, and yet by sympathy we can Burden-Bearing. 169 make our neighbour's burden lighter, and help him to bear it more bravely and patiently and cheerfully than before. Sometimes in the evening your father comes home from business worried and tired. If you choose you can make his burden heavier still, by being noisy and quarrelsome and disobedient. But instead of that you say to yourself: " Father looks tired to-night. I will try to be as good as possible, and to make the evening as pleasant as I can." And if you really try, you have no idea what a blessing you can be to your father, and how he often thanks God, when he is bearing the burden and heat of the day in the great city, that he has a bright and happy home to come to at night. And has not your mother a burden also, with a whole household to look after? Is she not sometimes quite worn out with all her daily burden - bearing ? 170 Burden-Bearing. And couldn't you do a great deal, if you chose, to make her burden lighter by your sympathy and help? Sometimes at school there is a scholar who has to bear a heavy burden. Per- haps it is a boy who is lame, and who cannot run about like other boys. Per- haps it is a girl who is poor, and who is not so nicely dressed as other girls. Some boys, and girls make the burden heavier for their less fortunate com- panions, by laughing at them, or avoid- ing them, or saying unkind things about them. Will you make up your minds to do to others as you would like them to do to you, and try to show special kind- ness to those who need your kindness most of all ? What a beautiful thing sympathy is ! How it brightens the world to those who are sad and weary, falling on them like the sunlight of a bright morning, which makes our day's burden seem easier to Burden-Bearing. 171 bear. And what a hideous thing selfish- ness is ! How it hardens the heart, until there is no place left for sympathy at all. Sydney Smith once said of a man he knew : " That man is so hard that you might drive a broad-wheeled waggon over him, and it would produce no im- pression. If you were to bore holes in him with a gimlet, I am convinced that sawdust would come out." I am sure you would not like to be- come like that. Well, if you wish to be saved from becoming like that, you should begin when you are young to practise " the law of kindness." There is a society which is called " The Guild oi Kindness." It is made up of young people who have pledged themselves to do a kind act, or speak a kind word, every day of their lives to some fellow- creature. Is it not a splendid idea ? Would it not be a good thing for us all, even though we do not belong to 1/2 Burden- Bearing, " The Guild of Kindness," to resolve to keep " the law of kindness " every day, so that we might make the lives of others brighter, and their burdens easier to bear? " Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ^ That is the great reason for doing it, because it is Christ's law. His golden rule. Will you ask God to give you more sympathy, so that you may be able to " fulfil the law of Christ " ? Will you make these beautiful words of one of our beautiful hymns a part of your daily prayer : " I ask Thee for a thoughtful love, Through constant watching wise; And a heart at leisure from itself, To soothe and sympathise"? A Scholar of Conscience. -^•^^ " But so did not I, because of the fear of God.** — Neh. v. 15. IN the afternoons I often meet boys and girls coming home from school with their books in their hands, and if I stop and speak to them, I find that at the school they are learning a great many different things from differ- ent lesson-books. One of their books is a reading book, and another a geography, and another an arithmetic ; and the older scholars have French and Latin books as 174 -^ Scholar of Conscience. well. Those are the lessons you have to learn at school ; and sometimes, I fancy, you are glad to think that by-and-by your schooldays will all be over, and you will have no more lessons to learn. But there is another school in which the scholars are men and women as well as boys and girls. The scholars here can never lay their lesson-books aside ; for the name of the school is the School of Life. And in this school there is a teacher about whom I wish to tell you. His name is Mr Conscience. And Mr Conscience has two favourite lesson-books, one of them called " Do ! " and the other called " Don't ! " from which, to the very end of our lives, we all have lessons to learn. Nehemiah, the author of this book from which the text is taken, was a scholar in the school of Mr Conscience. And a very good scholar Nehemiah was. Mr Conscience had put into his hands the A Scholar of Conscience. 175 lesson-book called "Don't!" He had taught him that there were some things which for God's sake he must not do; and Nehemiah is able to say: "So did not I, because of the fear of God." Now, you boys and girls have to learn the same lesson as was learned by Nehe- miah. Conscience tells you that there are some things which you must not do. Perhaps you would like very much to do them. But Conscience holds up his book before your eyes and says: "No! no! you must not do so, for God would be displeased." There was something which made it specially noble for Nehemiah to keep from doing the things he speaks about, and that was that other men round about were doing those very things. It is not easy when every one about us is doing wrong to keep from doing it ourselves. It is always hard to stand alone. But if we would be true scholars of Mr 176 A Scholar of Conscience. Conscience, that is what we shall often have to do. Other boys may do a thing, other girls may do it ; but if Conscience says ''Don't!'' we must stand bravely out like Nehemiah, who said, "So did not I, because of the fear of God." Some of you have read that splendid book for boys, "Tom Brown's School- days." You remember that when Tom Brown went to Rugby the boys who slept in his dormitory never said their prayers. Some of them when they first came to the school, would have liked to kneel down and pray, as they had been accustomed to do at home; but no one else did it, and they were afraid to begin. But one day a new boy came to the school, a little fellow called Arthur, a pale-faced, delicate child. And that little boy had the courage to do what bigger and stronger boys had not done. He was not ashamed to show his colours. On his very first night at Rugby he knelt A Scholar of Conscience. 177 down beside his bed, and prayed to his heavenly Father. A big, brutal fellow in the middle of the room shied his slipper at the kneeling boy ; but Tom Brown, as you know, took Arthur's part that night, and, more than that, Tom Brown knelt down himself next morning to pray to God, and by-and-by nearly all the boys in the room followed the lead which Arthur and Tom had given, and said their prayers every morning and every night. One day some boys were playing with a ball near to a window, when somehow or other the ball went crashing through a pane. In a moment the boys made for the corner, and when the man whose window was broken got to the door they had all disappeared. No, not all. There was one boy who stayed behind. He would have liked, oh so much ! to run away too. It was terribly hard to stay when he saw all the others vanishing M 178 A Scholar of Conscience. round the corner. But his conscience would not let him. It said, "To run away would be a mean and cowardly- thing, and you must not be a coward." And so he bravely stayed behind, and gave his name, and promised that he would help to pay for the broken glass. Now, boys, I want to ask you two questions. What would you have done if you had been one of those boys? Would you have run away, or would you have stayed behind ? That's my first question. And my other question is this — What was the right thing to do? I don't know what your answer to the first question would be ; but I am sure of this, that if you think about the matter for a single moment, you will feel that the brave thing and the right thing was — not to run away, but to stay and confess the truth. God help you all to be good scholars in the school of Mr Conscience, not afraid A Scholar of Conscience. 179 to say No! not afraid to stand alone; but taking as your motto the brave words of Nehemiah, "So did not I, because of the fear of God." Christ our Master. " Ye call Me Master (SiSao-KaAos) and Lord : and ye say well ; for so I am." — John xiii. 13. " Master (eTrto-Tara), we have toiled all the night." —Luke v. 5. IF you search the New Testament to find out the different names and titles which are given to Jesus, you will hardly find any, I think, which is more often used than the name " Master." I looked up my concordance, and I found that more than sixty times Jesus is called by this name. Some of you know that the New Testament was written in Greek, and that our New Testament is Christ our Master. i8l only a translation. Well, when we turn to the Greek Testament, we find that it is not always the same word in the Greek which has been translated into " Master " in the English version. There is one Greek word which means master in the sense of teacher or schoolmaster. But there is another which means master in the sense of overseer or commander. And as Jesus is called by both of these names, we must think of Him both as our Schoolmaster, and our Commander, if we are to understand all that His title of "Master" implies. I. Jesus is our Schoohnaster. When you go to school you first learn to read, and then when you are older you are taught writing and arithmetic and history and geography and many other things. But Jesus teaches you what is better than reading or writing or arith- metic. He teaches you about God, and He teaches you to be good. And that 1 82 Christ our Master. is the best knowledge in all the world. It is very nice to be clever, no doubt, and to sit at the top of the class, and to get prizes when the examination comes ; but to be true and honest, to be loving and obedient, is better by far. When you go to school, you mean to go only for a few years. Soon your childhood will pass away, and your schooldays will be done. But Christ's pupils are never done with their school- ing. All through their lives their educa- tion is going on. When you see an old white-haired Christian sitting in the church, you see an old disciple of Jesus Christ, and a disciple just means a pupil. Even old Christians have still much need of the great Master's teaching. And even in heaven we shall still have to go to Christ's school ; for we shall still have many things to learn. When boys and girls are at school, they need to have school-books. And Christ our Master. 183 school-books are needed also at the school of Jesus. Can you tell me, I wonder, what some of Christ's school books are ? One is the beautiful world in which we live. Our Master gives us lessons from the lilies of the field, and the birds of the air, and the trees of the wood, and the clouds of the skies. All these have messages to bring us, and if we listen to Jesus He will tell us what their messages are. Another lesson-book is the lesson - book of experience. All our tasks and toils, all our trials and temptations, all our joys and sorrows, are lessons from the book of experience. Sometimes these lessons are very hard ; but Jesus can always tell us what every lesson means. Another lesson-book is the Bible. The Bible is full of the most wonderful and precious lessons, and so all pupils in the school of Christ must seek to know their Bibles. You boys and girls should read the Bible every day, you should store 184 Christ our Master, up its golden texts in your hearts, you should think about their meaning, and listen attentively when your teachers in the Sabbath school are trying to make that meaning plain. 2. Jesus is our Commander, We must think now of this other mean- ing of the word Master. When you boys go away from school and get into busi- ness, you have a different kind of master from the schoolmaster. In a warehouse, or an office, or a workshop, you have a master who commands you, whose servant you are, and whose orders you are bound to obey. And Jesus is our Master in this sense also ; for we are not only His pupils, but His servants. When a boy leaves school and goes into business, he generally feels quite proud of his promotion. He feels that now at length he is going to be a man. He takes a great pride in the business with which he is connected, and when Christ our Master. 185 he refers to it, talks about "our firm," and "our house," and "our shop." Some of you, no doubt, are wearying to begin business, and hoping to get into the service of a good employer. Well, here is a Master whose service you can enter immediately. You don't need to wait until your schooldays are done. There are thousands of schoolboys and school- girls who are engaged in Christ's service already, and are trying every day, in thought and word and deed, to do and to be what will best please their Master. Sometimes when a boy applies for a situation, and goes to the office to see the master, the master looks at him from head to foot, and then says, " I'm afraid, my boy, you are too young for this place." But Jesus never says that to anybody. " Suffer little children to come unto Me," He says. " I want them all. I have work in My kingdom for every one of them to do." And so, if you are 1 86 Christ our Master. willing to be Christ's servants, you have only got to apply for a place, and this great Master will take you at once into His employment, and show you how you may glorify His name. SOME OPINIONS of the PRESS ON THE "GOLDEN NAILS" SERIES. "The outstanding feature of the Addresses is their simplicity and suitability for the minds and wants of the little ones for whom they were printed. The language is simple, the addresses are short, and the lessons taught are illustrated by suitable stories, without which the attention of the young cannot readily be sustained." — Dundee Advertiser. "Will delight those whose life is yet all before them ; and more, will aid, pleasantly and quietly and surely, in forming that groundwork of preparedness which goes so far to make life worth living." — Liverpool Post. " Conveying lessons of wisdom, kindness, and humi- lity so attractively, that boys and girls, and their elders too, will read with delight and profit, "—/"ray and Trust. "Well planned, simple in language, pointed, and filled with apt and telling illustrations."— iVbr//^ British Daily Mail. " Every volume has had a good reception, and every new volume increases one's admiration for the enterprise. We have always felt that if three things were made im- perative—freshness, truth, and cheapness — there was a great field for children's sermons, for we knew that there were children and children's preachers who were hunger- ing and thirsting after them as after righteousness itself. The latest volume of the ' Golden Nails ' Series is as happy as its happy title. It is worthy of its place."— Expository Times. "Written in a bright, easy, and popular style, and the sound, practical advice that they give is appropriately illustrated by a copious supply of anecdotes drawn from history. Children should read them with interest." — Scotsj)ian. "Models of brevity, clearness, and attractiveness." — Kilmarnock Standard. "Characterised by simplicity of diction, suitable illustration, and commendable brevity." — Hamilton Advertiser, SOME OPINIONS of the PRESS ON THE "GOLDEN NAILS" SERIES. ** Should prove a boon to Sabbath School teachers."— Hawick Advertiser. '* A worthy addition to a list of bright and interesting addresses or sermonettes to children. The language is simple, and the illustrations being drawn from everyday life, bring the lessons easily within the grasp of quite young children." — S.S. Chronicle. " Simple, practical, and pointed, neither a * taking down ' nor a * strain up.'" — Christian Leader. *' The addresses are admirably suited to their audience. The style is simple, the divisions are felicitous, and the teachings are wholesome and practical." — Glasgow Herald " Containing twenty lovely addresses, in each of which a father's heart tenderly yearns over the children to whom he thus speaks. The stories, which form a pro- minent feature in the most successful of such sermons, are well chosen, and not by any means of an antiquated type, and parent, preacher, and teacher may read with pleasure and profit." — Methodist Recorder. ** These addresses can be heartily commended, for they art sure to exercise a healthy influence upon the minds of juvenile readers. Not only are the thoughts and senti- ments unexceptional, but they are clothed in graceful and impressive language." — Dundee Courier. " The sermons are such as children can understand and value. The language is plain and direct, and not a few incidents related are new in the connections in which they are found. It is a wholesome book." — Youth. " An admirable collection, which has done so much to popularise sermons and addresses specially intended for the young. The truths enforced are presented in a most attractive manner." — Christian Commonwealth. Post ^vo^ neat cloth, is. 6d. Golden Nails, And other Addresses to Children, By the Rev. GEORGE MILLIGAN, B.D. Sixth Thousand. "The outstanding feature of the addresses is llieir sim- plicity and suitability for the minds and wants of the little ones for whom they were printed. The language is simple, the addresses are short, and the lessons taught are illus- trated by suitable stories, without which the attention of the young cannot readily be sustained." — Dundee Advertiser. "These are the work of a diligent man, who works as conscientiously at his preaching to children as at his most ambitious sermons. He plainly uses a commonplace book, or has a memory which he can use for the same p>:rpose ; and so on every possible subject he has store of anecdotes, familiar and unfamiliar, which he tells with a fine sincerity which could not fail to be impressive. The art of preaching to children has not been fully studied yet, and some great preachers have shown that incessant stories are not the only way to the child's heart ; Dr Dods managed in his Glasgow days to put a deal of solid thinking into his addresses, which satisfied children just as much as their parents. But great preachers are rare, and Mr Milligan has given a most excellent collection of the commoner type of children's sermon, which will be welcomed in many homes and used by many hard-pressed preachers whose own stores of illus- tration are exhausted. " — Christian Leader. "Twenty attractive talks to the little ones." — Christian. "A series of twenty excellent Sunday-School addresses. These addresses are like good nails, straight and pointed, full of illustrations, and such as children will delight to h ear. ' ' — Sunday- Sch ool Ch ron icle. " Ever)' sermon has a message that children can under- stand, and the message is delivered in a way that children love. The preacher has a good stock of illustrations, and not by any means an ancient one. What Mr Milligan has preached is sure to be preached again, and not in vain."— Methodist Times. EDINBURGH AND LONDON OLIPHANT ANDERSON & FERRIEJE And all Books tiUrt. Post 8vo, Cloth Extra, Price is. 6d. ^ * Silver Wings. " And other Addresses to Children, By the Rev. Andre^w G. Fleming. " An admirable volume of addresses to children — simple, practical, earnest, and above all abounding in appropriate illustration . ' ' — New Age, " Well planned, simple in language, pointed", and filled with apt and telling illustrations. The book cannot fail to be a great favourite with the young." — North British Daily Mail. ' ' Every volume has had a good reception, and every new volume increases one's admiration for the enterprise. We have always felt that if three things were made imperative — freshness, truth, and cheapness — there was a great field for children's sermons, fr :- we knew that there were children and children's preachers who were hungering and thirsting after them as after righteousness itself. The latest volume of the ' Golden Nails Series ' is as happy as its happy title. It is worthy of its place." — Expository Times. " A delightful, readable book, and most suitable for young folks." — British Messenger. "Written in a bright, easy, and popular style, and the sound, practical advice that they give is appropriately illustrated by a copious supply of anecdotes drawn from history. Children should read them with interest." — Scotsman, EDINBURGH AND LONDON OLIPHANT, ANDERSON & FERRIER, AND ALL BOOKSELLERS. Post %vo, neat cloth, price is. 6*/. K ingles s Folk, And other Addresses on Bible Animals, By JOHN ADAMS, B.D. "The information conveyed concerning common things makes the book instructive, the simplicity, yet beauty, of its style gives it attractiveness, and the method employed in arranging the parts of each proves the capacity of the writter for giving con- structive proportion and plan to thought." — Educational News. "The ' Kingless Folk' are ants, and the neat little volume contains eighteen addresses to children on Bible animals. Bees and bears, doves and coneys, eagles and oysters, lions and cocks, are among the creatures selected for notice. The fresh, bright style of the writer, the accuracy of his infornation, and the usefulness of the religious and moral lessons he draws from the birds and the other creatures he describes, will render his book a treasure to young people in the nursery or schoolroom." — The Record. "The addresses are pithily written, the anecdotes are admir- ably chosen, and the style is very fascinating. They are models of conciseness, and combine practical information with healthy religious sentiment." — Peoples Journal. " Charming addresses to young people on Bible animals." — Kilmarnock Herald. "Just as pleasant as its predecessors, just as human and child- like, just as outward and attractive, just as evangelical and impressive, just as sure of complete success." — Expository Times. "This is a delightful boy's book. It is bright all through, but is occasionally made brighter yet by a bit of genuine humour. Mr Adams takes his young friends out into the wide domain of nature, and interprets to them the lesson taught by ant and bee and bear, by the ass's colt and the calf of the stall." — Christian Leader. "A collection of simple addresses to children, founded on the animals mentioned in Holy Writ. Teachers will find much helpful matter within its pages." — Teachers Aid. • ' Mr Adams writes simply and brightly in a way which children are certain to appreciate." — S. S. ChronicU. EDINBURGH AND LONDON : OLIPHANT ANDERSON & FERRIER. And all Booksellers. Post 8vo. cloth extra, price is. 6d. Bible Stories without Names By Rev. HARRY SMITH, M.A., Tibbermore. "A delightful and original book for children." — Primi- tive Methodist Magazine. " The idea of the book is as ingenious as it is simple, and it is sure to prove a source of widespread delight." — Baptist Magazine. "Mr Smith has hit upon a very happy thought, and has worked out his idea with much skill." — The Christian World. **The book is excellently written, beautifully printed, and artistically bound." — Evening Times. "The idea of this book is novel and exceedingly well worked out. The stories are well written in language suited to children, and are thoroughly interesting." — Church Family Newspaper. " The value of this book can hardly be over-estimated. Put into the hands of children for Sunday reading in the home, with some older person to guide their study and prevent discouragement in the hard places (especially if kept simply for Sunday reading), it would make the Sab- bath a day to be looked forward to, and would familiarise those who used it with the location of the various Bible stories. " — Ch7'istian Advocate. "Altogether one of the best little texi-books for incul- cating a knowledge of the Scripture which we have ever seen." — Bookseller and Stationer. "We like this new departure (as the author truly calls it), and predict that it will be heartily welcomed and widely used." — Record. "The idea of the book is as ingenious as it is simple, and it is sure to prove a source of widespread delight." — Baptist Magazine. "The stories (twenty in all) are well written in a language suited to children, and are thoroughly interest- ing." — Church Family Newspaper. "The tales are told with quite remarkable pith and power. " — Sabbath School Magazine. Edinburgh and London : OLIPHANT, ANDERSON & FERRIER. And all Booksellers. Princeton Theological Seminary Libraries 1 1012 01231 2429 Date Due Mr 4 'W •^Hf^^immmasi •-'• 9 1 •'< H ^f' 4] i/ ' V' : '4 r- 1' >. 4 ■r* / ^^^J |lll»^ UHT"'^^^ m • iH-*'"***^ ,,i«i-*« ^