"Mortbwestern "Clniversíts Xíbrarp Evanston, Illinois THE GIFT OF VkS!,...^..cia>JßJurv. Zj Z O-f \^o B 4 4 ê KEY TO THE PENTATEÜCH EXPLANATORY J ■or THE TEXT AND THE GKAMMATICAL FOKMS Solomon Deutsch, A. M., Ph. D. AUTHOE OF „A NEW PEACTICAL HEBREW GRAMMAR/ PART I GENESIS NEW TORE HOLT (t WILLIAMS 1871. ^ ft CLp Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by Db. Solomon Dkutscn, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at "Washington, D. C. PaiST» BT dboicu * couibiiab. PREFACE. Whether by the publication of the work the first part of which I now lay before the reader a real want will be sup¬ plied I leave to competent judges to decide. It is only my duty, as it justly is that of every author who introduces a new work to the public, to explain the object and plan pursued. This I shall do as briefly as possible. First, the object I have sought to express in the title adopted: ^^Key to the Ptntateucli". It shall serve as a key wherewith to unlock the treasures of Hebrew Literature, and be the means of introducing the student to a full and thorough understanding of the Hebrew text of the Bible, and especially of its most important book the Pentateuch. In pursuing this general object I have had special re¬ gard to beginners who with some knowledge of the gram¬ matical principles of the Hebrew language wish to pass to the reading of the Bible, and desire to be spared the very tiresome, vexatious, and time-robbing references to diction¬ aries and grammars. Commentaries, however excellent, can be of but little aid to such beginners, inasmuch as they always presuppose a general understanding of the text, and deal only with the elucidation of difficult passages, and with questions referring to theological, critical, historical, and archaeological topics. They aré adapted father to retard tho beginner than to further his progress. Besides, an aid of this kind, if well executed, might be . not unwelcome to teachers, and apt, materially to advance the Hebrew instruction in schools. 4 To acquire a knowledge of Hebrew by tbe old, so called traditional method,. in which the teacher orally gives the translation of every-word and sentence, to be repeated by the pupils, demands more time than can be found nowa¬ days amid the oppressive multiplicity of branches of study. But supplied with the help the present work aifords, schol¬ ars will be able to pursue the study alone and prepare at home for every Hebrew lesson, so that it will only remain for the teacher to examine them, recall a forgotten word to their memory, and give the necessary explanations. In Germany similar works have been in use for many years, such as those of Arnheim, Freund and Marks, Wiener, and Nathan. Of the last-named author's production, which is the most extensively used, although it is in many re¬ spects very defective, seven editions have already appeared. In my elaboration, I have made use of the following arrangements : 1. Every word that occurs for the first time, is translated in the form in which it appears. The same is done with every Hebraism and idiomatic phrase. Of these, two trans¬ lations are usually given : one agreeing with the sense and a literal one ; f. i. I take regard of thee (Lit. I lift up thy countenance)". Verbs are retranslated as often as they appear in a different conjugation. This is also the case with words that are of rare use, and especially irregular verbs and substantives. 2. Syllables or words added to the literal translation in order to make the latter as exact as possible, are given in italics. On the other hand, words found in the original ..which are contrary to the English idiom are enclosed in parenthesis : f. i. "HliO unleavend bread, njnSjiet us make (bricks) bricks." 3. In verbal forms the preformant is not translated, but __only indicated by a dash, in case the subject to which it re¬ fers is already expressed by a noun or pronoun; f. i. pRlíni and—laughed, viz. Hit!'. 6 4. In addition to the root of every verb, its grammatical analysis is given. Where this, on account of the peculiar form or the syntactical connection, makes any special re¬ marks necessary, they are found in the notes* to which the small figures on the right refer. The § § refer to my ''Prac¬ tical Hebrew Grammar," published in 1868, by Leypoldt and Holt. 5. Especial attention has been paid to the derivation ; and the roots of nouns and particles, if authenticated, are added in parenthesis. Eoots from the cognate languages or such as are not used in Kal, are given without vowels. 6. Wherever required for the thorough understanding of the text, explanations from the department of Theology, History, Geography and Archreology have been given in the notes. Y. The Paradigms, added to the book will be found very convenient in looking for the inflected forms of verbs and nouns, especially by scholars who do not generally use a larger grammar. 8. At the end of the work, which will appear in three parts (I, Genesis; II, Exodus and Leviticus; III, Numbers and Deutoronomy) at not long intervals, an alphabetical index of all the words contained in it, referring to thé place in which they can be found, will be given ; so that the book will also serve as a cemplete dictionary of the Penta¬ teuch. The very favorable reception of my Hebrew Grammar encourages me to hope that this book, in the preparing of which I made use of the best authorities and labored con¬ scientiously, may also meet with approval and be servicea¬ ble in furthering biblical study. Baltimore, May 1871. *The school-edition is published whithout the notes, which can be of nse but for more advanced students. « LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS. abs. - absolute abstr. - abstract i accusatiTo gutt. - guttural Gesen. Lex. - Gesenius Lexicon Hi. - Hiphil Ho. - Hophal Hit. - Hitbpael i. e. - id est accus. ) act. - active adj. - adjective adv. - adverb apocop. - apocopated ib. - ibidem Arab. - Arabic id. - idem art. - article imp. - imperative Aram. - Aramœan inf. ) . ^ ... cf. - confront infin. \ const. St. I construct iuteij. - inteijection in p. - m pause Pi. - Piel [plural c. St. / state Chald. - Cbaldee comm. - common comp. - compare conj. - conjunction cv. - conversivo cv. f. - conversivo future Ni. - Ñipbal cv. pr. - conversivo n. p. - proper name preterite obj. - object cb. - chapter p. - page denom. - denominative . , ) pause epentb. - epenthetic ^ ' J in pause K. - Kal Lxz. - the Septuagint version Lat. - Latin masc. } V masculme m. J Ed. - Edition fem. J fgmjjjjjja f. i. - for instance fut. - future gen. - genitive p. p. - participle piassive parad. - paradigm parag. - paragogic pers. - person part. - participle pass. - passive pi poet. - poetically pn*' } preterite pref. - prefix preji. - preposition prob. - probably prop. - properly Pu. - Puai reflex. - reflexive recipr. - reciprocal sc. - scilicet [ singular subst. - substantive suf. - suffix Syr. - Syriac Samar. - Samaritan Sept. - Septuagint T«im I Talmud Talm. iTalmudic Tarff tTargum /Targumic tr. - transitive trop. - tropically V. - Verse Vulg. - Vulgate GENESIS CHAPTER 1. 1—7. 1. JTtî'îi'l beginning, in the b.^ created God" riK."hi^' heaven, 'ti-'H the h.* • - T T - earth, the e.« 2. rrri ti® rtrrn she was TT '. T : T shapelessness ins chaos, irlni a- c.' T Tjtl'n darkness upon face, surface, the s. of® ■ T " ; Dinn the deep, sea, ocean nn breath, wind, spirit® tjrnp, f- riönip» toveringi® D^P water, D»P (P-)^^ • T 3. a. —said, PPK cv. f. K.^ ••• - - T « let there be ^ ^P* \T1a. there was Plî< liglit l¡l'ní"-ap. K.1® ) cv. f. Ki^ NIP a. — saw, rrxp cv. f. K.i® TT ♦p that PIP it was'good pp between, ppl and b." hiy) a. he divided, cv. £ Hi.^® '"'IP the darkness'® 5. NIpP a.—called, N"1P cv. f. K. - t|t PiN? (to) the light" T D1^ day nS^S night T ; - evenÎBg morning®® irrK one®' T •.• «• m expanse®® T]in, c-Tjln. midst, 'qlnp in the m. ♦n»cf. fV. 3 ♦np a. I let it be®3 '^npp dividing, part. Hi. 7. a.— made, K.®® PC'N which nnn imder, '^'flp under, (from u.)' above, above, (from a.)/ 8 GENESIS I 7-22. 80, thus 8. second 9. let—be gathered, ^¡5 £ N.^ Ir- t)t DIpD place nî<"in") a.—let appear, *.• t : tt the dry lanct"^ r t - 10.rr.^pD.c. rripp, the gathering® 0» sea, pi. t • - 11. let —^bring forth, f Hi.® ^£^*7 vegetation nr. ®®®'l n.r yielding seed, part. Hi. tree®i *")£) fruit bearing, part. K. pp kind, species U^P^ inrp^ lu which is® mr its seed 12. Nïlni a—brought forth, î<îf»cy. tbfrd [£ Hi.® 14. UND luminary, pi. HIND® to divide, inf. Hi. Vn") a. let them be® niN sign, pi. rririN, ■ih for s's® "Tj^iD asettime, season, pi. after its kind® days * t rrJB' year, pi. pp^® 15. to give light, inf. Hi. • t : 16. Dptî'. c. pty, two® great, pi. nW'pp, c.nSçypp .ruHug |PP small " " PPÍ3 star, pi. t 17.|n*"l a.— placed, cv. f. K.® DniN them 18. to rule 19.^J/»p'l fourth SO.IîOîî'' let — swarm® (collect.) with swarms of® jjifjj (collect.) creatures iTrr life (only poetic) t ~ ¡1*11 / rr*fir7 ) fjij; fowl may fly, f. Pi. 21. NIDI a.— created, NID cv. f. K. t: •- tt píñ sea-monster, pl. Q»— Vd.-Sd all, every^® t DB'Dl moving, part. K. f.® v v - t mty Ip'íí which swarmed f|ÍD wing winged fowl® 23. a.— blessed, cv. f. Pi.® living creatures GENESIS I 22-31. IL 1-5. 9 saying, in these words, in£K.^ í|*lí3 be fruitful, n"l3 imp- K. TT multiply, imp. K. fill, aho imp. K. : ■ '• T —may multiply, f. ap. K. TT 23.»Jλ'>p|-r fifth 24- Kïlfl let—bring forth, ap.Hi. TT nona cattle T : iron (collect.) reptiles'® , V« • (D^n n*n, c. j anomal 'i 25- !^0^^< ground, soil T T 26. let OOS make, !• DIN man o'n image, in our i. " niOn likeness, 1ini0"l3 ä'ftßr our 1.'* let them reign, n"l7 f. K. T, T mn,c. run fish»® TT - : tronn which creeps, part. K. T 27. male TT nOjOl female 28. onS to them ' T ntrOO s^l'firie it, tr23 imp. K." T \ • "■ T 3 nn reign over, ¡117 imp. K. : : TT 2»-¡l^n behold, lo! ♦íinii have given, |J1J pr. K," bearing seed " nSa^S to eat,58 T ; T ; 30. p*!» the green of 31. INO very sirth. CHAPTER n. 1. )by\ a.-were finished, nS3cv.f.Pu. host, Dxay their h. a—finished, cv. f. Pi. - : - TT tjrOtr seventh iIOnSo work, IjiOnSo his w.^ T T : : - : notrn »• he rested |0, O from, ■Sao from all ntî')^ which he had made a. he sanctified rritri^S to make, to do, ¡ityj^inf.K. nitr¿Nnan^|{ which he made in creating, or created to make® 4. these are® ninSin generations, developments DNiono when they were created* T ; T • : TSW}J D VO m the day when made, c'riSM nin« v: T : 5, |1»{J^ plant of nitr field VT DID before, ere* •Tn» — would be, n^nfK.® nOir "would sprout forth, f. K.® T ; • .. N^not 10 GENESIS II 5.—16. 1*PP!l —had seit rain, Ipp pr. Hi.® teas not there^ "iró to work, to till, -15;^ inf. K. 6. a mist would rise, rîjptrni a. would water, 7. a.- formed, -lïf CT. f. K. .. . _ - .y *101^ dust r^T rts'i a.—breathed, rröJ CT. f. K. nose, du. nostrils, face VÖNP hito his nostrils^ T - : hreath T T •: - : • Q»"!! life h DiNrr »nn ». man became, n'n ; TT T • TT 8. a.— planted, ct. f. K. p a garden pj; Edenis D-lp the east", D*7.pP eastward a.—placed, QiltJ» ct. £ Hi. V T- OB' there, D1£'0 thence T T • he had formed, pr. K. (p.)" TT ~T caused to grow" desirable, pleasant rri^pp sight, totAes. food, for f.l knowledge of 10. nm a river T T teas going out, part. E. nip^'n^ to water, rrptr' inf. hl was parted, f. N." h irm a. became" : T T : four head, division, pi. O^B'NI T 11. OB' name, "jpg' his, its n. Pishon (B"|Ö 60W over)" MIDlT which compasses, part. K." nS'lhTChavüah« Dty where there is®® PHigold T T 13.0nr;|a.thegoldof» l^inn that« nVlp bdellium» OHB' onyx» 13. pfTJ Gichon (|T»J break forth)» B'lP Cush» 14.7p^t;7niddekel» hrr which flows» j^O"Tp on the east of, eastward of TlD'N Assyria 0'^3 Euphrates 15. Op"»! a.—^took, Op^ f inrri'*! a. he placed him, 0!)J Hi.® to till it, inf. K. w. suf.ss mptrS to guard it, inf. K. w. suf. T ; T : 16.1^'") a.—commanded, cv. f. Pi. GENESIS IL 17-25. in. 1. IX thou mayest eat (p.)®^ eating, when thou eatest^ lisp thereofSB nion niD tliou must die, t niD K. 18. tliat should be, n»)! inf. K.^ 15 part, -13^ apart, by oneself (he) alone I wiU àiake, f. K. a help ■] in front of, before, meeting meet for him, corresponding to him® 19. î<3*1 a. he brought, J^"i3 cv. f. Hi.® niNiS to see, rrííi inf. K.« TT HD what, how DINH lS-K1p» Itî'N bbl T T T TP : * V : a. whatsoever the man called it rr^n r'öi every living creature^ loti' Kin its name 20-n1OL?'" names NIfD foimd 21. ^3*1 a.—caused to fall, S¿3icv.f.m. .. — - ^ lour» a deep sleep T •* : - a. he slept, cv. f. K.® nnX one® a rib, pi, vnirSvp of his ribs ilDI a. he closed up, cv. f. E. flesh, ntrPP of my f. tt • t ; • nnn in place of, instead of ninnr» in its placets TV : ~ 23. pi a.—formed, HJp cv. f. K. ntr'N woman, nirKS into a w.® t • t • : riNpl a. he brought her, Hi. 23.riNi this one a time, once (Dl^tJ to strike) Dl^SI Díír tilia now bone, pi. Dtpyi;^a.rii tOïl^P °^y iiones riNîS (to) this one calls, {«"Ip f. N.« "it* t)t man, {T^KP out ofm. nnpS was taken, pr. Pu.® t I t 24. p"Sl^ therefore leaves, f. K.® 3i< isttlicrj ^ t * t mother, *^01^ iii® ni. p311 a. clings Itr woman, wife,'j]lty>?p to his w. T • : • : 25. Vni a. they were, cv. f. K. ; • — TT DH^ltr iioth of them'i DÍÍJ naked, pi. Itr trbnt they were ashamed, ^'Ip® t CHAPTER III. 1 Jî>ni serpent *• TT 12 GENESIS m. 1-13. subtle, cunning, .p more than^ also, even, »p that is it even so that—said? not-of any you shall eat, - t 2. npKni a.— said, "IDK cv. f. K. we may eat, f. K. (p.)® 3. touch, f. K. |3 lest pnpil yoi die, niD 5. knows, part. K.® inpÖl") opened, N. eye, du. your eyes® a. you will be, pr. K. D'jri'' «• knowing' 6. Nnni a.—saw, nx") cv. f. K. ' — TT (NI!!! a. he saw, cf. 1, 4.) niKn a desire ((TlXi Pi-to desire) tobehold, or : to make one wise, inf. Hi. rrpini a. she took, cv. f. K jnpl a. she gave, cv. f. K. Oj| also with, nS^ with her nirrpSfT? a.- -were opened, cv. f. N. T ; I-T • - the eyes of (cf. v. 5.)® they knew, cv. f. K. naked, pL Qn they were nSn**) a. they sewed, "löfl ^ n^;;ieaf,c.rT^j;^, c. pi. and niNfl fig-tree T : , n"iiin girdle, pi. ni cnjn togird) T " T 8. a. they heard, cv. f. K. voice ?]7nnp walking, Tj^n part. Hit.® Di^n ryrh in the breeze of the day'® Nsrrn'i a.—^hid himself, NürfHit. TT DPÖ face, PSP from the f. of 9. a.—called to, inp cv. f. K. t| : • - t| t -where? where orí thou?" 10 a. I was afraid, NT cv. f. K. r ■ T "T I ewn" T NPHKi a. I hid myself, N. .. T •• T 11. tp who Î ipn told, -i;iJ pr. Hi. nriN thou art T ~ commanded thee niïPi. not, »n^p^ not to 12. t"lPI^ to le with me a. I ate, cv. f. K. (p.) *■ t " t 13. Dî^îTlD what? lit. whatis this?'® n*t^^ hastthoudone? pr. K. PN^iS^n—beguiled me pr. Hi. GENESIS III. 14^24. 13 14. injí cursed, part, p. K. -S30 above all, more than all T • I J1W beUy, ïjlrrj thy b. tjSñ thou shalt move, K. □♦0» days, c. pi. »0» • T : D«n life, thy 1. 15. enmity, to be an enemy) T *• - T n^tî'îi I ■'^iii piit, iy\¡f f. Hi. • T fjlty to bruise, to crush C'kS ij^lty^-shaU b. thy head, K." 3pj; heel I^^IB^'^^-shalt b. his heel, K.« 16. ri3'^ri multiply, multiply wiU I, inf. and f. Hi.« pa^i^pain, rjii^yJi^thyp.« conception, thy c. pain, sorrow thou shalt bear, iS^.f- K. children • T desire, thy d.« 17. wife, thy w. (p.)« for the sake of thou shalt eat of it, SdN f K. - T 18. pip thorn thistle n^PVfl eliall it grow, npï f- Hi. 19. sweat, c. ri;;ir to flow) thy face, cf. 2, 7. bread ^¿till thou retumest, inf. K. MJOO »3 for out of it« TV* mk thou hast been taken, pr. Pu. 20. »n alive, living (n»n to live) every living person (p.) T T 21. njhp garment, pi. nl.3ipp, '^1j; skin [c. nunp a. he clothed them. Hi. 22. ]r} behold nf7N3 like one l^ppofus to know, inf. K.® now, at this time time) lest he put forth ♦m (lie will) live, »»n cv. pr. K. eternity, for ever 23.inrrWn a.— sent him away, Pi. 24. tr'i:i'i a. he expelled, cv. f. Pi. vt;- -t e.— placed, CV. f. Hi. 31-13 Cherub, (a winged angelic being) pi. Qt— flame of, (On'? to bum)« 3-in sword (3-in to destroy) ~ T n3ñnnsn the constantly turning« -iD^S to guard, inf. K. the way of 14 GENESIS IV. 1-12. CHAPTER IV. ^1. —knew she conceived, mrrK. a. she bore, *1^» cv. f. K. ♦nop I have acquired, pjp pr. K. • •) T T|T from the Lord T ; 2. fjpni a. she added, cv. f. Hi.^ nnSS 'in ste bore further, V T - - T UN brother, VPN Iiis b.2 T • T shepherd, c. |N2f flock, flocks, i. e. small cattle, theep and goats. tiller 3. ®ii^> *Ii® ®ii'I nrUD an oflfering, InHlO Iiis o. T : • T : • 4. N'pn — brought, pr. Hi. Nin DJ be also PIDD firstling, pl. and , the last mostly applied to animals 3^17 fat, pi. D»dSd. c-Pl.»D^f7 of the fat thereof* a. — had regard, p^U' K. 5. h PP*"I a. be was angry, ,*T^n K.s lit. 2i.emger was kindled to him Asp a.— sank, CV. f. K, : - T d;43 face, countenance, bis c. 6. PD7 what fori why? TT 7. N^^pMitnot? ■ DKif D»D»n thou doest well, 2Í3* f. HL - T PN^ elevation, inf. K.® pNi:' nSp is there not elevation ? PPS door, PPöS at the d. PNDP sin, (KDP to sin)' T - TT lies, couches, part. K. to thee® "St^DP thou shalt rule, f. K.® T : • - T 8. P^^íP a.—spoke, *10^ cv. £ K.i® DPi'PD when they were, K." T : • TT DpP a.—^rose, Dip CV. f. K. I TT- I IPJPPP a. he slew him, JPPHi. •• I - — - T 9 POtr beeper, nOC" to keep) J JiJ 'B'P 1 my brother's k.i T ' T 10. PD what hast thou done Î DP blood, pi. D»DP,c-pi-'OP^ T • T 0^P¿)£ cries, part. K. 11. PPyÖ — bas opened, HîÎÔ pr- K. T : T TT 173 mouth, j7*3 its m.is PPpS to receive, inf. K. "1* hand, ï|p*p from thy h. (p.)i* 12. *3 when HP to give, |pj inf. K. pp ^ü'n-ih it shall not continue (add) to give (cf. V. 2.)i5 (73 strength, pp3 its st. - T homeless (^1J to rove) GENESIS IV. 12-25 15 fugitive to flee) T shait ttou be, n»n f- K. |p S1^J1 greater than (sin) punishment, p. Nlb'iP than I can bear, inf. K.^® 14. then hast driven, {y^jl pr. Pi. Oi'î^ this day a. from thy face IDDNI must hide myself, f. N." .. y n^ni a. it shall come to pass, K. every one that finds me, 15 •P'? therefore [NÏÔ part. K. sevenfold^ m. he shall be punished; others: it shall be avenged, DHl f- Ho. I -T niK D^^la. -set a mark, DIC'Hi.w nisn to kill, inf. Hi TT 16.NV'.1 a.—^went out, cv. f. K. ♦J£3'?D from the presence of a. he dwelt, pjj/t cv. f. K Nod (fiight, cf. V. 12) 17. Vil a.—^knew, cv. f. K. mil building, part. K. T T ma a. he builta« city a. there was bom, N.^i —begat -T ig.D.P^' DW c.tJtr " ' ■ . < two, = . f. I 'c. W woman, wife, pi. Q'B'J, nnNH the one [c. riPíí^n tlia second 20. father, c. T ■ dweller (pjî't to dwell) tent nifpp cattle (m|^topOS8eS8)28 21. tî'Sn (handler) player, to ^133 lyre [handle 531;) flute 22. tJ'pS sharpener (jj^'tj'^ to sharpen) cutter, fashioner (^'IH to riBTli l^rass [cut in, to engrave)^« Sn? iron niHK sister, c. niriN T 23. mr^n listen, ffN imp- Hi-'® Ü"IÖN speech, »rnOK my s- T : • - T : • ;)y|3 wound, tor my w. a youth misrr bruise, for my b. 24. seventy Í seven | 25. ®g®tn JIJJ) —has given, pr. K. T nrrK another nnn instead of Ijlin '3 whom—^has slain, pr. K.® T~; • 2 16 GENESIS lY. 26. Y- 1-29. Nin~DJl also^s was bom, pr. Pu. - ^ -T í then it was begun, pr. Ho. nin» D^'3 KnpS to call upon the Ti ■• ; ): • name of God^s CHAPTER V. 1, î^í this is nöD book when created (of creating he created them, pr. K. T T : when they were created, N.^ T IT* 3. a.—^lived, cv. f. K. thirty^ HND. c- DNO. hundred, pi. ÜlNÖ^ nSi'i a. he begat, "iS» cv. f. Hi. V ~ - T 4. vnn a.—^were, n^Mcv. f.K. TT after he had begotten, -tS' Hi. "T nibf eight daughter, pi. T 5. *11 he lived, ♦♦n pr- H. , nine nb^i a. he died, niD cv. f. K. 6. K^brr five ■■ T , seven " 8. D^rif twelve 9. uinety 10. rn^J/ S^'DH fifteen 13. forty Í4. ten 15. sixty 23. TIN a.—walked with^ 24. 'I a- he was no more^ 25. DbOtr" eighty 2^* llpni'—^iii relieve us, Qnjj f. Pi.® ftom our w.' toU, pp"^;^p from the t. of HTN—has cursed, TN pr- Pi. T -; •* - T CHAPTER VI. 1. »3Tn a. it came to pass when Snn—began, hhn pr. Hi. .... — T to multiply, inf. K. T - T 2. INI^I a.—saw, »INI CV. f. K. .* ■" TT sons, children, c. ♦13 □♦rtSNrr-^13 sons of God, i.e. God- v: T •• : like, superior persons^ DiNn nii3 the daughters of men T T T 21D beautiful, pi. fem. (1Ö!1. fem. r7|n 1 they were arh for themselves^ %• T '13113 they chose, 333 pr. K. (p.)8 TT - T '3 3K'N Sbp of all whom they c. 3. py shall dispute, wrangle^ DiK'b because also® !♦□♦ vni a. his days shall be TT T ; GENESIS VI. "4-15. 11. 4. giants onn those .. after (prop, after so) ?2"»'lf7}■ or " ■, stories D'trpÇ'" third J 17. SiaD flood, deluge^. to destroy, inf. Pi. —shall pass away, f. K. (p.) 18. a. I shall establish, Dip covenant (n")^ to cut) [Hi- riNDI a. thou shalt go in, T T 19. 'nn the living Saa Datr' two of each N^an ®halt thou bring, ^la f* Hi* to preserve alive, ,Tn Hi. 21. HP- take, npS imp. K. to eat) —is eaten, f. N. .. ,. .. nÖDiil a. thou shalt gather, T : • T : 22. niy commanded, pr. Pi.i® CHAPTER VII. 1. go, imp. K. n»a house, thy h. (family) have seen, nm pr. K. T TT 2. nina clean, fem. «mina ; T T : seven each^ Ina'NI maie and his female 3. ni^nS to preserve alive, n^fl Pi** 4. nyap'" D^a''? in yet seven • [days® 'n'nai a. I wUl wipe out, nna ^ ' T □Ipt standing thing (Qlp)« 5. iniîf—commanded him, niï Pi-® T • 6- -ja'^aold® D»a.c-^aand water 9. D^Jty two each, in pairs^ 10. D'a®n seven days'' 11. of Noah's life® uin month, of the m.® 7^paj were broken, I^pD pr- N. I^a ihnntain, (m.)c. pi. jlU^l^a nan Dinn the great deep T ~ : nanN window, pi. nan^ innbi were opened, HDÖ N- (P-1 T : • - r 12- Qiya (violent) rain (Qa'Jl to be [thick) 13. self, self-same ntn Dvn Dvi;a « the s.-s. day wife, c. c. pi. vja-»tra a. the three w's TT " : of his sons® GENESIS VII. 14-23. VIIL 1-9- 19 every bird, every winged creature 16.Û*îOrTl a.tbey that went in, ^ ' [part. K. a.—closed, cv. f. K. and"^^3 around, a. him 17.a —increased, cv. f. K. T T 1î'3* iof- = [const.' ilB'P* iy ™til—were dried up nil* dove T iDKD troi" (with) him niKiS to see, /INI inf. K. l^p.O if—had abated, pr. K.5 miO resting-place (HI to rest) - T ~ fj3 the sole of foot, n'711 her f. she returned, pitr'K. 20 GENESIS VIH. 10—22. IX. 2—5. a. took her, "P-V cv f. K. a. brought, cv. f. Hi. 10. a. he waited, cv. f.Hi. V T- rh^ t)pn a. again he sent forth Git. he added to send) f|D» Hi. a.—came, CV. f. K. T - time, at even-tide olive, an o. leaf (of. 3,7.) fj'nCû/mÂ^ plucked, to pluck 12. a he waited, Sn» N. IHN otber, pi. Slii' nÖD^ she returned again T : T 13. first. "^3 in the first Tnmth ¡Úlfl—^were dried up : T a.—removed. cv. f. Hi. nppp the covering, c. îlppD 14. "w^as perfectly dry, K. TIT ^ 15. a.—spoke, cv. f. Pi. - y 16. NÏ go out, imp. K. TT 17. bring out, imp. Hi.® ** : - TT 19. nilñP'P íamUy, pl. Dri'nhöB''pS after their families 20. m a.—built, cv. £ K. npfp an altar (HDÍ to sacrifice) a. he offered up, »1^ W Hi. - — (prop, he caused to ascend [the altar]) burnt offering, pi. ñh':; 21. a.—smelled, m") cv. f. Hi. odor (fm Hi. to smell) nhp rest, pleasure (HIJ) nir^Ü ri'T (odor of p.) a pleasant o. will continue, f. Hi. to curse, inf. Pi. will not curse " ' " ■ ' ■ [again'' any more youth, V'^^P from his y.® 22. ^P'"^3 "i V yet all the days of : T J seed-time harvest "ip cold Dh heat, Dftl and h. T rp summer fj^n autumn îin*}çy> —shall cease, f. K. (p.l® • CHAPTER IX. 2. N^IP fear, DPNIlP the f. of you' nn dread, the d. of you hand, in your h 2 they are delivered, |n^N.(p.)» fi. Nin that lives (is living)® p'l'P as the green herb 4. only, surely soul, life, ÍB'0,33 ''"itb its s.,1. blood, iPlitsb.® T T 5. your blood® niB'W lives, for 1 shall require'' [your 1.® GENESIS IX. 5-27. X. 5-9. 21 VHK "l*p fro™ the hand of the one against the other® 6. whoso eheds, part. K.® hy (the) man t t t 9. tD^DD (establishing)—establish, » ' ■ " [part. Hi.i® 10. "p—jp from—^to from all tTiat go out of n^n hbh to every living being of 11- shall be cut off, f. N. •• x . ^ 13. this is the sign of riC'p! how, '>T)ü'p_ ™y h. cloud, ppp in the c. 14. ^1^5 when I cloud, p inf. Pi.^® p^ when I gather clouds (lit. when I cloud clouds) a.—is seen, (IK*) pr. Ni. 16- 071}^ the eternal covenant 19. îlîfÔJ was overspread, pr. K. 20. hrr^ a.—^began, SSrr cv. f. H.1S v t- the man of the soil, [husbandman ^£3») a. he planted, ^^3 K. □73 vineyard, D73 (p. ) 21. a. he drank, □Tlîî' ov. f. K. : : TT pi wine, "jjii his w.^^ 73ai-7 a. he was drunken, Z. (p.) a. he uncovered himself, tent, rlSilK his t. Hit. t: t 22. (7)7^ nakedness, c. 737 a. he told it 733 o^* f- Hi. HK brother, pi. □»□}>?. V^^>) CHAPTER XI. 1. nÛtî' liP) language, DHÔtî' their 1. TT T T : word, speech, pi. TT /Tí -in^m.,pi.Dnn^^ < one, uniform* mNf-,nrri<(p-) ) - - ^ \ 2. DVD13 as they journeyed (lit. in ^ : T : their journeying), kii'- K. eastward 1KV0'*') a. they found, cv- K. : : TT nyp2 a plain, to break Shinar® 11-) a. they dwelt, cv. f. K. 8. friend, neighbor, ;ir7j^-)hisf.,ii. one to another® HDil come let us make (bricks), opt.K.® brick, pi. nöntrj let us bum them, opt. K.® a burning, «lÖn^Skyab. nöiiyh nùity^ let us bum ibem T ■■: ■ T • [thorOUghlj ")Qn asphalt, bitumen* T •• nph mortar let us build, ¡1^2 f- K. tower (Sil to be great, high) T: • ~T |Ö lest (n.33 Pi- remove away) Pöl we be scattered, PÖ f- K 11') a.—came down, 11' cv. f. K. !| buUt, ,1^:3 pr. K. T TT people, the p. they have all (is to all of them) D^nn their beginning, SSn Hi.® pat^^h o'pnD r'n a. this they begin to do (lit. this is their beginning to do) |P will be restrained from, N. they imagine, DJ2Í f. K.® :T - T 7. let «3 go down, opt. K. nSiJi let ns confound, opt. K.*9 )¡;m^ ih *)that they may not understand (hear distinctly PQ\¡^ the speech of (cf. V. 1.) 5. 6. GENESIS XI. 8-32. XII. 1-10. 23 8. —scattered, cv. f. Hi. a. they left off, a.';?!!! to build, nj:3 inf. K. TT nSDÎÎ' N^p 0^ calls its namen ■'S? Babel (confusion)is confounded, pr. K. —scattered them, p!|{Jpr.HL 10. two yearsi® • ~ T : 19. D'riND hundred • ~ T 28-ni'7iö birth, innSiDhisb. ("iS') : - -y 30. Ur of the Chaldees" ^P^ barren, fern. (Tip J? rh I's she had not^s -l':)"! chüd T T 31. daughter-in-law, inb his d. T - T - *bey went forth, K.i« to go, tjSp inf. K." land, ilîTlN into the l.is w? Canaan^ä no Haran^o 33. np^î a.—died, cv. f. K. CHAPTER XII. 1. ~t]Sgo! imp. K. ?|S"TjS go ! Git. go as to thyself)! 1 shall show thee, n^pfHi. 2. 7 1 ''!^iii make thee to, = ■■••■■■ [n^;;fK.2 n. I will bless thee, f. Pi. a. I will make great, f. Pi. a. thou shalt be, iTil imp. K. ■■ : V tt npp5 a blessing (^^3 Pi.) 3. that bless thee, part. I, = [Pi.3 :]7ppp>. him that curses thee, part. will curse, "nK f. K. t ~t 4. "inNVS when he departed, K.^ ; TT 5. JÎ'OI earning, their e. : T : they earned, pr. K. (p.) T T tJ'Ö^ soul, person they had (made) gotten, a.—passed, cv. f. K. Shechem® oak to be strong, stout) nnio Moreh® Canaanite'' 7. a.—appeared, cv. f. N. r*- T r |nN I ■«'ill gi!^o> fnj f- E. who appeared, HN"! part.N. 8. pn^*"l be removed,cv. f. Hi.® mnn to the mountain T T T a. he pitched, HDi O'«* f- K. T T Beth-el® to the west!® T • Hap! 9. ypn a.—journeyed, cv. f. K. I^ID.31 tllSljoumeying farther and" T- I T [farther!®- south, toward the s.!® 10.famine (PJ^ to hunger) 8 24 GENESIS XII. 10-20. XIII. 1-6. a.—went down, "l"!» cv. f. K. V •— -T Dny^ Egypt, rrDnyp E. to sojourn, inf. K. T "j33 heavy, severe 11. S inpn he was near, he was about = [to" / to enter, inf. K T I prayw T nö' beautiful, fern. nö'.c. r\ù* VT TT - : iiN'io-nöt b. in appearance^® thou art (p.) : T 12. a. it shall come to pass, • [cv. pr. K. INT-will see, HN") f K. TT nyO) an Egyptian, pi. they will let live, ¡Tn f. Pi : TT IS.Nl'HDN say, I pray thee, imp. ^ f■ [K. fem. in order that it may be well, 2D* f E. nn'm a.—may live, ¡7»n cv. pr. K. because of, b. of thee 14.3»T1 a. it came to pass when" Nl23 when came, inf. K.i® 15. prince, pi. □♦*155', c. ♦— - • T •• ¡7^*13 Pharaoh" a. they praised, SSilcv.f.Pi. rT|5rn_ a.—was taken, "pk cv.f.Pu. n*3 house, c. 16. □♦p^n he treated well, □□♦ pr. Hi. lS"*n*1 a. he had!» 1P5 cattle I T T "llDH he-ass, pi. DHlD^ (7f7255* maid-servant, pi. /TjnÔtî* T : • T : priN she-ass, pi. HijflN camel, pi. TT • - : a.—plagued, cv. f. Pi. plague, pi. *121 ground, cause on account of is.fiijn didst thou tell, IJP pr. Hi. 19. a. I took, CV f. K np. take, npS imp. K. Tjbl a. go, rj^ll imp. K. 20.12Í»! a.—commanded, rrlîf cv. f. Pi. Vll^ concerning him^r T ^ CHAPTER XIII. 1- b:r\ a.—^went up, rh:; cv. f. K.^ with, w. him 2. 2123 laden with, rich in : *• T f^p3 silver (flP3 to be pale) 3. I^pD journey pi. with suf. VJ^pD his journeys, on h. j. a beginning, ']72 at the b. 4. |1t5*N1 first (adv.) first, at first 5. rjSnn who went, T| 7»1 part. K. 6. Jip'J—^bore n2B'S to dwell, 25Î'* hif. K, GENESIS XIII. 6-18. 25 8. lin* together T ; — T) great, (p.) they could, pr.K. ♦ T T 7. in a strife (Í^*| a. to strive) D'^-i herdsmen, c. ♦- (Hin to Perizzites« [pasture) 8. not, I pray ♦,';7nietbe,n'nf.ap.K., nbno strife "(cf. V. 7.) T • : brethren. ■ ^ [(men brethren) ; we are (p.) before thee W Tlñn separate thyself, I pray . ■' ■ \thee. imp. N. me (p.) S^otrri the left hand to the 1. h. (sLceus.) tben I shall go to the right^ T . ... PP^rr the right hand; to t.r. h.(acem.} then I shall go to the 10. JiJa.—lifted up, cv. f. K. T •- TT -Û3 circle, basin, c. "Iii T . - . Jordan® whole, all, it toas all (lit. the whole of it toas) np^P moisture, well watered region nnty 'iöS i^efore—destroyed, inf. Pi. (lit. before the destroying of) DID Sodom ¡TÍQ^ Amorah like the garden of the T ! I - : [Lord* Zoart ii'irnrrbn a.—chose for himself vfiK S;;p one from the other 12. city, pi. on;;, c. pi. t— a. he pitched his tents 13. ^ wicked, pi. D^ITl XlSn a sinner, pi. □♦}<£3n T - • T - 14. KîT lift np, imp. K. T TT nN"VI a. see, HNI imp. K. " : TT |1Ö)f the north, ¡7JÔÎf northward D-tp the east, HPHp eastward D' the west, nQ» westward 15. fo' 16. tpptî'1 a. I shall make, Q){5> K. 101^ > ®. 101^. ^nst, 1)3 as the d. [of which dust of® if a man can, ^3* m^pS (to) count, inf. K.^^' : * TT n^P'—Biiall be counted, HJO f- V T • T T ■ 17. Dip arise, imp. K. pass through, imp. Hit. np"iN^ in its length (cf. 6,15.) in its breadth (cf. 6,15.) T ; T; shall give it, an oak, pi. Qi— (cf. 12, 6.) SIDO 'An the oaks of Mamre^ Hebron^i 26 GENESIS XIV. 1-18. CHAPTER XIV. 1. TjSp ting to reign) ch^:;/ D'il' 2. npn'pp war, battle (DhS to fight) "HK ÎIOuSd SüV ttey made war T T : • "T |-^ith 3. nnrr —united ; T pPJ^ vale (pPV to t*o deep) Siddim (plains, fields) salt, nSöÜ D' the Salt Sea - ■•• - [(Lake)» 4. i-rpv they served in the thirteenth® they rebelled, pr. K. (p.)'' T T 5. 13^ a. they smote, cv. f. Hi. D»Nö>«DPpp nhnp'jr.'DVV"' Dp," D^P'N,^ Q'onp 6. ♦inn," pKö S'N" 331D ■wilderness, desert^' T 7. Kadeshi® ■•) T field, c. "ipp 8. 13^they arrayed, pitched, [cv. f. K. \ with, against, Oín}< a. them 10. pit, pl. niiK¿ c. pl. n"-iN5 nhKD nhK3 fnii of pits22 a.—fled, Dil CY. f. K. a.—fell, cv. f. K. ; • ~ ~ T DnKtî'in the rest (remaining), part. •■'=■- [N. mountain, îvin to the m. !|Dl-fled, DU pr. K. 11. food, provision, D^pp^theirp. 13. (collect.) the escaped (D^Ö n^j; Hebrew escape) o'wner, lord, c. pi. 'Sj/D nn3 »fe confederates 14. îlDtî'l—taken captive, ¡I3t5^ ' T : • TT VpN fii® brother p"l^ a. he led forth, pncv. fi Hi. TjUn trained (in arms), VDUH his "1»^' bom, c. pi. ^ IJVD viho were b. in his hou^ a. he pursued, cv. f. K. 1*1 Dana® 15. p'^n^l a. he divided himself, cv. f. N. against, a. them by nighta® n3ÍD Hobaha® T S to the left of p^Öp Damascusaa (p.) 16 DC"! n. he brought back, DID' cv. ■ ■••[- [f. HL he brought back, pr. Hi, 17. DKlpS to meet, to m.' 'I-" [him 131ÎÎ' bi® return (returning), inf. K. nlDHD from defeating, ,13^ inf. L " " 18. DPD' Salema® n3 priest 'X God GENESIS XIV. 18—24. Xy. 1-9. 27 18. most high nip (Possessor) Maker, c. ¡^jp 20. |jp—^has delivered, pr. Pi. enemy, pi. (^^1? to press [upon) tithe r\^¡^ ten) 21. "jn give, imp. K. B'Ôin the persons (collect.) 22. »nbin I lift up, on pr- hí.» 23. □{< that not«" * —|P from—even to Din thread latchet shoe, ' J — shoe-latchet®! ^nnt^yn I have made rich, pr. Hi. 24.nj;S? not I®® nyi youth, young man, pi. DHyi n^n portion, DpSn their p.®® CHAPTER XV. n^n thing, pi. 1. ppn thing, pi. Q®-)3' iw word, c. V T T - ; nrno a vision (¡Iff! to see, to look [at) N"l'n-7N fear not, f. K. T . - "f m shield (pj to protect) reward, Îj'IDÇ' n^nn great, much! 2. nin* 'nN Lord God® ♦"I®*)!) childless (Ty^ to be barey posession (^{J'O to hold) 4. the proprietor, possessor I V V I V [ofS p^DI 'if Damascus* n^3"f5 house® {J'Tj* an heir (^"1* to inherit, partE.) -T tnN ti'lV w uiy heir (lit. is inheriting my estate) —sliall be thy heir, f. K. but D'VD pi- the bowels, intestines out of thy own b. NVI'^1 be brought forth, nifinn outside T ~ "túsn look, ^21 iuip. Hi. ilD^Dti^n towards heaven T : - T ~ "itjD count, imp. K. na so, thus p JpXn be trusted, JDK pr- Hi.® nii^nn a. he accounted it, cv. f. Hi. righteousness, (ni)f to be 1^.^- I [right) nn? to give, mf. K. to possess it, inf. K. T : ■ z ~T n03 whereby T - shall I know, nnp take, npS imp. K. with He 1-^ [parag. (1711^ heifer ) fem. ncScO tbree years T-. : vvT: [old® she-goat ram 28 GENESIS XV. ^21. XYL 1-4- in turtle-dove young pigeon T 10. divided, cv. f. PL middle (cf. 1, 6.) iri5 piece, lim tr'N the p. of • • . [each® against im he divided, pr. K. (p.) T T 11. bird of prey to rush upon) carcass, corpse, pi. :}tri a. —scared away, Hi. tî'Ott'n *11*1 a. the sun was T V - • [oJoMitOSet® (iOTiri a deep sleep nmj-fell, SöJ pr. K. T : T ~ T rrD'K terror Chald. to terrify) T *• •* - mt^n darkness (^J^H to be dark) 13. imn vi' know, k. thou, inf. Tjl stranger to sojourn) that belongs not to them *.• T Dimvi a. iÄ« people wUl work [with them they will torment, 1^- they will serve I"" 'iJN 1*11 shall judge, p"! part. K. 15. father, pi. DlStr" peace, in p. T T thou shalt be buried, f. N. old age (3*^ to be gray, [hoary) 18. (IJir? hither thv is eoinplete (dSc to be whole) .. T •• T pV iniqtdty, c. n. "TV hitherto, as yet 17. nm K'birrr »rr'") a. the sun had T J -■ V - • [gone down^* nj37V dense darkness (dSv [Arab.] to be dense) furnace smoke, 'V—'íl smoking f.n flame of fire 73V—^passed "lb piece, pi. DHb ("lb to cut in [two) 18. n"13—•^nt, "2 made a *- T • : T covenant (cf. 6,18.)r2 D'iVP ii^ the river of Egypt^* niíD-inj the river Euphrates" 19. b^in," »bpn," bbnprt" 20. 21. vinrr,^» ♦trbnjn,^' CHAPTER XVI. 1. hSt a. she had^ T : ♦iVP Egyptian, fem. VI'ÍVP' 2. b"lVV—restrained me, pr. K. from bearing, 7^» inf. K.® perhaps ("j a. whether not) rbPN I may obtain children, |7J3 V T • TT 3. / after—had dwelt, [3:^> inf. K.5 ~ T 4. nmn she had conceived, mn T TT TT . [pr. K. (p.)» 7pm a.—became slight, [S7pcv.f.K. GENESIS XVL 5-16. XVIL 1-4- 29 mistress, ter m. Dpll wrong, »pph my w.' le upon thee ♦DJK I® T p»n tosom, into thy b. (p.) tSpp»»—^may judge, f. K. 6. do, imp. K. 3lDrT what is good in thy ' " [eyes (p.)9 a.—tormented her, [cv. f. Pi. m?ni a. she fled, ma cv. f. K. w; • - -T ri'jaO irom (before) her T V T • a.—found her, cv. f. fountain, c. pj; (pj; to flow) "))£:>■ Shurio 8. "lONn a- te said, cv. f. K. (p.)" ~ - T rTiO"'N whence n^a .didst thou come, Niapr.K. [fem, rrJî< whither? T T' ♦p 7/1 wilt thou go, asp nrt-ia i am fleeing, part. K. ~ ^ . [fem. 9. ^aiSy return, P1{J' imp. K. fem. allow thyself to be tor- ' " • mented, imp- Hit' nnn under ^ " V 10.PÖD* it shall be counted, f. N. .. T * ph multitude, a"ip itr m. QaP to [be much) 11. ,*7^,*7 behold, tjün b.,thou art^ nan CadJ.fem.) pregnant, with child ]T77»') a. wilt bear, part. K;. : : - : [fem." pj/ affliction, rj^JJthya. (HJJ^to [sufier) 13. a wild ass to rnn swiftly) D-lie circumcised, ^)0 jJ finfN. 11. Dn70J1 a. ye shall circumcise, hhp cv. pr. K. foreskin, your f. D'O* n^b^~f5 eight days old njpp purchase, f|p3"nJpP P-of [money 70 J strangeness, p~JO a stranger® 77V uncircumcised, "lOí 'V au u. ' '' TT T [male nnipv a.-shall be cut off, cv. pr. N.' DV people, pi. D'pV 7017 i*e has broken, n7Ö pr. Hi. (p.) 15. ».p ]3Q-(; 16. tn0701 a. I shall bless, cv. pr. Pi. ♦nnj a. I shall also give, m □7J17 nn^ni a. she shall be a mother T : T ; of nations (lit. a. s. s. become nations) □»pv ''Í7P kings of peoples 17. pny^l a. he laughed, cv. f. K. (p.) 0^7 heart, his h. loSo7PN7 a. he said in his heart® |D^n Í to one who isold....Í' -non ( one (female) who is old.. .Î ® 18. O that*® nW—might live, ,1^17 f. H. 19. indeed T Vnníí after him IshmaeP* I have heard thee twelve prince, pi. D^N'PP * T . • • : part. p. elevated) h vnn^í a'. Z shall make him, [cv. pr. K.i® 21. D'pN I shall establish. Dip £• Hi. nVIO appointed season (IV* to n tn 7^1 at this season^^PP®™^^ "inx other, next, fern. N n*0 tÇ^Oî^O among the men of [A's house ^D7 a. he circumcised, '^ID cv.f.K. 24. "iSpnO when he was circumcised, inf. N. 26. 7pj—^was circumcised, 'j'lD pr. 27. nXP of, from GENESIS XVIII. 1-13. 31 CHAPTER XVIII. ay) ntr» Nim a. he was sitting, part. K. -nníD at the door of i on heat, bna in the heat oP standing, part. N. re a. he ran, rn cv. f. K. inna''n_ a. he bowed down, nnc'' lord, pi. —pass, hyü by n¡^' let be fetched, (ij^S f- Ho. ídj;í? a little 1i'n"l wash, l^rjT imp. K. ibot, your feet a. recline, imp. N. nnpNI a. I will fetch, opt. K. morsel break to pieces) - - T nj^D refresh, imp. K. nnN after that since (lit. for therefore) as (lit. according as) a.—hastened, "li'lûcv.f.Pi. Shn tent, nSnNrr into the t. T T iIND seah, pi. D'fiD" T : • : Hbp flour nSo fine meal® knead it, ú)h imp. K. cake, pi- nuy 7. p—ran, pr. K. -)P:3-J5 calf p tender (Pt to be soft) to dress, inf. E. 8. HNOn thick milk (Arab. to I [curdle) fresh milk (^ypj ^o be'fat) T T "lipj/ standing, part. K. omS;;. by them a. they ate, Son cv. f. K. (p.) ^ y. 9. (1*N where is ? 10.Diîr'Nbl:î' I will certainly return, ^ mîî' iuf. and f. K. about this time when it [revives'' DyDiy hearing, part. K. inrrN Nim for it was behind him® T~: ~ ; 11. P old, pi. Dpr n:j advanced in age, L ■'' ^ [pi-'3D»N3 7"in—ceased " ' "• T rt"iN way, manner, condition 12. pnViill a.—laughed, pny cv. f. K. the midst, the inner part within herself n?!! to fall away, to fade away nnN after my fading away, [inf. K.® r)m pleasure, delight (cf. 2,8.) 13. nr naS why'» T T also ? (with the interog. ¡7) DJpN indeed (^wN to be firm, true) 32 GENESIS XVIII. 13-33 shall I bear, I«?» f. K. Î0 N/S^Ü i® too wonderful; for ? "1^'^ anything "TViÖ? the appointed time - [(cf. 17,21) 15. —denied, cv. f. Pi. she was afraid, pr. K. (p.) T **T 'T a,—^rose, Dip cv. f. K. lilpLÍ''! a. they looked, cv. f. Hi. toward Dn'í'B^S to convoy them, l'if- ^ = ■ = - [Pi. 17. iIDDDtl shall I hide, part. Pi. 18. h !l*n* Vn—surely become, ' ^ [n»n inf. and f. K." T T DlîfV ï^ighty (Dyy to be strong) 1» ^ ^ a.—will be blessed in [him, pr. N. 19. 1 have known him, cv hi order that '■P'"" niï* he might command, f. Pi. nnilf righteousness ) T T : ÛÈ^P justice NOn îyD? that—may bring, Î<1D ♦ ■ ^ = [inf. Hi. vyynpi he has spoken of him 20.npJ^fcry,c.np:^P ■ 'D indeed n3"1 is great, DD'n pr. K. (p.) TT - T mD3 is heavy, -JD3 pr. K. T : T - T 21. n"l"lN I '^iii go down, opt. K. T : -T nN"lN1 a. I will see, HN") f- K. V T T •w cry, outcry (cf. V. 20.) (inDVifSn whether according to rßT-:-:- (,jy Qf JtH which comes, part. K.i® »173 altogetheri® T T I shall know, opt. K. (p.) 22.1JÖ1 a.—turned, cv. f. K. : • - TT still, l^nlV h® '""s stUl 23. tyj^l a.—approached, cv. f. K. »lÖDI wilt thou destroy, JlíDD !• V : • TT the wicked (^£^1 to be w., 7 " ■' [impious) 24. tí'' there are" thou wilt forgive, f. K.i® 25. »17^1 profane 6Sfi to profane)" T • T - T JD ij'p (l77n far be it from thee to niirvD to do, nb'j; iuf. K. ri*D»1^ to slay, JlID inf. Hi. • T : V£2^13 D*1Ï3 the righteous like ■^■'1 [the wicked^ DÖB'judge 26. ♦/INC'JI a. I will forgive, ¡^¡^2 T T : TT [pr.K. 27. a.—answered, cv. f. K. have undertaken to, ashes pr. Hi. 28. pipi!—may IDI f- Itî^'PID for the five^ let not the Lord T - - • T - [be angry, I pray (cf. 4, 5) 31. twenty 32. D^p»i-':]i< but this once 33. IP'NS when .1^3 he had finished, .1^3 pr. PL GENESIS XIX. 1-15. 33 CHAPTER XIX. 1. gíite, place adjoining the g. face (cf. 2. 7.) 2. Í'TID tum in, imp. K. stay over night, imp. K. DflDStyni a. you may rise early,Hi. a. go on your • ! = - = j-^^y Dinn street, in the s. : : T 3. 3"3ÏÔ*1 pressed upon, cv. f. K. ; "W • ' " nflB'D repast (¡intÍ' to drink) V r • TT nVO unleavened caJse, pi. JTj- he baked T T 4. 133tr* they lay down, f. Z. (p.) 13D1—gathered around, pr. N. from-to, both-and young rrííp cud, from, cdch e. J It • ha INIp'la. they called to, K. [besides'' 5. DN^lfin hring them out, XV iiip. [Hi. uní) entrance, nn;i|)n to the e. door (nS*! to hang on hinges) V TT act ye wickedly, t"- Hi, as is good in your , •■ ■■ = " [eyes han thes«i not anything TT irSr-? since (for therefore) h)i shadow (SSï to be darkened) " T jrnp beam, roof, »nPp my r.a 9- HK'pn away! nxpn tî'l stand back, j imp. K. n)6 to sojourn, TlJ inf. K. T DÖB'' C3Í3tí''^1 a. he da/res to act as a T. : [judge» ÎD Ï] 71^31 stiall deal worse with [thee than with, f. Hi.* upon the man, upon =, ■ T [Lot® ~i3Ç'/ to break, inf. K. 10. to them® 11. DniJD blindness h 1x9*1 a. they wearied in, cv.f. =. - UK. 12. ÍI7 *0 whom hast thou riiD tiere jnri son-in-law XÎÎln bring out, XÎÎ* inip- H*. TT 13.1.311^^ D^rifia^'O will'destroy, part. Hi. (lit. we are destroying) i4.vnj3 *rtp9 who have married his T •• I : daughters (lit. the takers of his d.) lOlp rise! Op imp. K. IXÏ go out, X1Í» imp. K. T T ppîÎp a jester, '^3 as a jester *1*1^3 tri the eyes of® 15.1031 and as, and when nnii^ moming-dawn nhV—arose, pr. K. T ^ 3 11f*i<*1 a.—urged, pIX cv. f. Hi. np take, npV imp. K. nlNÏOiri 'who are found Aere, XÏO [part, k!» 34 GENESIS XIX. 15-37- XX 1. nÖDil tliou be destroyed, HÖD í* ••• T • TT C. Ji^, iniquity, by the i. of IC. non^n^l ^e lingered, ,1¡10 or [¡iDrro f-Hit." a—seized, cv. f. Hi. rrSon. c. , mercy ^ölltopity) V7i; ♦♦ in the m. of the - ■• ••■: [Lord with him lÜfll**! set him, (^1J cv. f. Hi. 17. DN^ÏIilD when they had brought » [forth, inf. Hi.i'^ Ü/Ötl escape, imp. N. tbr thy life (p.) took not, £3;^^ f. Hi. nor stay lo.Siini a. thou hast made great, cv. = [f. Hi. "Tpr? mercy, ¡Tjlpll thy m. SpIKI can, f. Ho. ~ r —overtake me, f. K. r^r\r¡ the evil 'nOI a. I die, niO cv. pr. K. . - y 20. Pinp , fem. npiip near to flee, Dil iuf. BI:. T VP tittle thing, small place ^^01 'nni that my soul may live, • • = [n^nf. ap.K. 21. 'riííb'J t take regard of thee (lit. I lift up thy countenance) nrn -ipiS in this thing" V ~ TT- Tlbri to overthrow, overthrowing, ' II [inf. K. so that I will not ■ • • ! • i [overthrow" 22. till thou art come, inf. K. (lit. till thy coming) KV* the sun had come forth T T V V •" 24. brimstone • : T 25. overthrew, TjÖrf cv. f. HDV growth (cf. 2, 5.) 26. V7nNQ back behind him T - •• a. she became, cv. f. K. • : - TT P^Ví pillar of (PVI H. to stand) 27. OPp'"") ®—got up early, cv. f. Hi. 28. a. he looked, cv. f. Hi. toward 7£D'p smoke (7Dp to smoke) tfV'DD furnace (subduing metah, [cf. 1.28) 29. npön the overthrow T •* —: 30. he was afraid, pr K. •■T n*Wî3 cave nii;=7in to • [excavate) 31. older T 7^1^V younger, fem. ¡I")'VV ■r- • 82. (1p7 come !" T : npP'l ^ct us make drink, npp'' f- I V : - I T T [Hi. 34.n7rtöD on the following day" tt: T * tyiPÍÍ yester-night 37. DNID Moab, "jQ the father of . [the Moabites Ammon ■■ CHAPTER XX. 1- piinrrnN to the country in the •••••■" ^ [southi 717 a. he sojourned, 711 cv. f. K. GENESIS XX. 1-16. 35 "inj Gerar^ 2. of Sarahs 3. Di7n dream, nS^SiTn a night --- -= [d. (p.)< no ?|^n thou wilt die, nio on account of the r ' " ( [woman H/VO married, p. p. K., 7 VO hus- ^ t ^ • = , —[band 7^0 n7l^5 ®' liasband's wife, (p.)® 4. inp—had come near ♦"jjl nation, people'' 5. Nin-Dj-î<»ni a. she, even she her- [self on integrity, c. Makk. -on (Don , , [of. 6,90 007 heart, '0D7"DnD "i the T *• • T : T : [integrity of my h.® , innocence, (the hollow of the) hand (tjOD [to be hollow), »OD niy hands nNPn'jyj^ I have done this, 6. ^îî'nil^^a. I withheld, cv. f. K. lDnO froïn sinning, XDH inf. K.'" ïj'nnj 1 allowed thee, fnj Pr. K." to touch, inf. K.« 7. DB'TT restore, Oia'" imp. Hi. N'DJ prophet (}<0J N. to prophesy) he shall pray, f. Hit. ijOpO for thee n'm a. thou shalt live, n'fl imp. K. : V TT thou art not'® 0*^0 restoring, OIC part. Hi. r[ know, ^7^ imp. K. 8. ear, in their ears a.—were afraid, cv. f. K. 9. S'nNDn have I sinned against. HNDp sin (KOn) n^j;p deed, pi. —ought to be done, f N. to me 10. n*N7 didst thou see, nN7 pr. K. T • T TT 11. tnnDX I thought (of. 17,17.)" : - T rs pi- surely tJiere is no nN7», c. nN7s fear, reverence, \r ' [(N7') D^ripN; nî<7® fear of God tJlJ7ni a. they will slay me, cv. [pr. K. 15 13. nJON indeed (of. 18, 13.) T : T 13. IVnn—caused to stray, H^n pr. ^HHi.i5 70K1 a. I said, 7DN CV. f. K. - T - T non kindness, 77011 nr this is I "■ = " [thy k. na^-iLT'íí whitheri' 'S t7DN say of me, imp. K. fem.is 15.dwell, imp. K. 16. a thousand 3 shekels of sUveri® 17-Nin ¡1J7 behold this is for It [thee niDo covering (HDO)®® : T T D?rj;niDo a covering of the eyes inN ntrN SbS towards all that .It- : [are with thee 73-nKi and towards all others nrroui a. thou mayest be righted, " T [no® part. N. fem.^i 36 GENESIS XX. 17-18. XXL 1-23- 17. a.—healed, cv. f. K. T T T (IQKmaid-servant, VnilDN - rm.'B.» 18. ii;:? about "1^3 had shut up Dm womb of the house of CHAPTER XXI. 1. *TpiD—remembered, pr. K. 2. D'.31pî old age, VJpfS in his o. a.i 3. "iSiirr who was bom, *7^» part. - - -T 6. pnV laughter, pfiy inf. K. ♦^"pnîf» will laugh over me 7. S'pD—^tad said, pr. Pi. suckles, pj» pr. Hi. |t • •• I -T 8. a.—grew up, cv. f. Kß a. he was weaned, cv. f. N.^ _ T» - 9. ppîfp mocking, part. Pi. 10. expel, imp. Pi.® —shall be heir, f. K. 11. a.—displeased, f. K.s 12. on accountof 13- ijS mp* '3 by (Isaac) shall [thy seed be called (p.) 1 ^ill make (him), Dljj^ ■ "= [f. Hi.' non. 0. non. a skin-bottle he put it, D)jj> pr. K. T Qpjy shoulder, noptyhers. *.• : T : • VnfT) a. she wandered, p Vf) cv. f. - - TT [2.S V^tî^ PKD P3PD l'Ile wilderness of - T - : • [Beer-sheba 15. a.—^was spent, ppS cv. f. K. a. she cast, cv. f. Hi. shrub, pi. D'p'B' 16. pS D;r'rii a. she sat down, PJJP opposite him ^ piTl"? at a distance, pPP iuf-Hi." I^Ç?'P tahen Tyy [bowmen, PPO part. Pi." map when dies, DID inf. K. TjDP) a. she wept, pp3 ov. f. K. 17. ♦NP'P'Sîi fear not, ay f. K. : • - 'T DÜ'" NIP pçy'ND where he is^ 18. 'pip arise, Q^p imp. K 'NB' take, imp. K. * ; TT ID »pnpp bold thy hand [upon him, imp. Hi. 19. PpÖP e*—opened, cv. £ K. N^PPl a- sbe filled, cv. f. Hi. D»D with water pÇ>p)a. she gave to drink, ppB^ [cv. fi^Hi. 20. DDP hunter (shooter), ppp to cast, [to hurliä Ptî'p archer, 21. HNS PDPO the wildemess of ' T T T : • [Paranii 22. NDV army, pjj^ chief captain r - [of his a. 23. iPj/D^P swear, ITDtr" imp. N. p:p here T " pp jjyp thou wilt deal falsely, pp ^ I : Í-T offspring (J)^ Hi. to sprout, to ' [put forth) GENEBIS XXL 23-34. XXIL 1-15. 37 *151 progeny, »"Tip J my p. nmi thou hast sojourned, "Tljl pr. [K. 24. 1 swear, f. N. 25. nDlni a.—reproved, pr. Hi. 1—had violently taken away, f [P'- . 'Í175 tut 28. —placed, j cv. f. Hi. n:r55. «1^55 she-lamb, ' tpi-na'D^c.nto 29. niliS themselves^® T T - : 30. witness to testify) ♦mön I iiave dug, pr. K. : ~ T 31. 1^2 Beer-sheba, (p.)!® 32. Philistines" 33. Sc'N tamarisk" 34.numerous, pi. many CHAPTER XXII. 1. riDJ—tempted, pr. Pi. T • ♦lin Äere I am, a. (p.)i 2. "l^rr the only one, thy o. 0.2 thou lovest, pr. K. T ; - T Moriah® offer him, imp. Hi. nh'y bumt-oflfering HIN one, c. inX T •. ~ " he saddled "lion ass non to be red) iad, pi. Dn;jy a. he cleft, cv. f. Pi. wood, pi. pi. ^)¡y^ 4. pin*l tar off, distant, from afar 5. D5S remain ye, imp. K.® ¡157;! we will go, n opt. K. rio here, there, risnj; to yonder ' \'plaM there 6. D^na. lälcL i'ij CV" Í» Hl« nSoKO knife 65K) 7. n^ lamb 8. iS'nKnt—^will look out for himself, V !• [f. K.i 9. a. he arranged, cv. f. K. a. he bound, cv. f. K.. the upper part, ^ Sj^OO (at [the upper part of), above, upon 10. On^^ t» slay, inf. K. 12. tî»;^fl-Sî1 prince, c. (cf. 17, 20.) • T : choice, the choicest, nns T : • - T » [to choose) N / uot oue of us* will withhold, rrSsf-K. . TT 8. D5p'ñl~nX £î" it is (iu) your mind entreat for me, imp. K.® 9. rrym , c. —, cave® nSñíD Machpelah (^^3 X. to be " [doubled)'' end, nv¡?3 at the e. of n-|^ field, ini.^ bis f. full, f|p5b i" 'uoney 10. O'ÎO, c. ♦—, those who entered, [Kl3 part. K. in, at the gate® before the the eyes of® the sons of my people'® .h DN Ob ifl Oh that!" 13, 15. y shekels of silver" GENESIS XXIII. 16-18. XXFV". 1-21. 39 16. —weighed, cv. f. K.i® passing, current nnb merchant, 'pS 'î? ®. with 4 ' " [the 17.7 —was settled, established 1'^" [to...15 around 18. '111 acquisition, a property T| : • : CHAPTER XXIV. 1. ?|15—had blessed, pr. Pi. ^33 in all things 2. ir\'3 ÎDÎ the eldest man in his « ; [householdi 7^Qn who ruled, part. K.^ D'jy put, imp. K. 3. that Canaanite IS'lp? 7^î< among whom» 5. n3Nf1—may be willing, n3X f- ^■ 3tr'nn shall I bring back, • •■ T ••• inf. and f. Hi.i 6. IOîîTT beware, imp. N.5 T • 8. then thou shalt be clear, Hpl T I* • : Irr [cv. pr. Pi. oath to swear) 352^1 iih bring not back, " [f. ap. Hi. niâstsr) his m.® 10. rna 3113-^3 of everything good ■' [his master owned DPN Mesopotamia' I will make thee [swear by, f. H. 11. a. he made kneel down. Hi. fnMV HIlS at the time when-come " = [out, inf. K. T T n3Ki:' wai«r-drawing women to draw teater - T 12. nppn make it occur, give a good "I = ~ [chance,¡77P imp. Hi. t) r 13. 35ÍJ standing, part. N. T • 14. maiden ♦J3Î7 lower, nCDj'imp. Hi. • - TT 73 pitcher, t|73 thy p. nntTN I will drink, nnty f. K. : V TT nntî' drink, imp. K. will give to drink, ¡IpB' [f.Hi. f)n3P thou hast appointed, 173* [pr. Hi. 15. PNÎf* i"®» coming out, part. K. TT 16.31tO. fern. 73D) good-looking, beau- [tiful,c. f. n3J3 n«"ip n3D b. in appearance® nSin3 virgin well, to the w hm a. she came up (or: brought it up) cv. f. K. or cv. f. Hi. (p.) 17. *.ï*N*0^n let me sip, imp. Hi. she hastened and [let down, 77* cv. f. Hi.® ■-T 18. inpjrpi a. gave him to drink, ' [,7p£:^ cv. f. Hi. 20. PyPI a- she emptied, ev. f. . [Pi- 21. watermg-tröugh (Hps') PNPîI'D '"'®® gazing, wondering, ¡IKC part. Hit.io {Jri7nO silentiy waiting, £¿'711 part. [Hu- 5 40 GENESIS XXIY. 21- 56. to know, inf. K. H'Svnrr whether—made successful, -, • = • - [pr. Hi." ÍÍ7"ÜN or not 23. "lîî'NS B,s, when« Drj nose-ring YDS heka (half a shekel, fl- , [cf. 22,3.)« "weight (7|PÜ' to weigh) TPÏ bracelet, pi. □»TOV • T • ' : pnr nw ten shekeU gold" TT TT ^ 23^ 'PTÛ whose daughter?« is there ? iYp thy father's house DipP room, place (Dip §56,3. c. 1.) to stay in overnight, 25. pil straw NiñpP provender 26 'PD^I —bowed down, "inp cv. f. I - -IT [■£_ 27. pfY—tias withdrawn (dropped) nPK truth, IflPX bis t. —has led me, nro pr- K. * ~ T TT 28. DK mother, HPK ber m. T • 30.1YP^P1 a. when he heard, Inf K.« 31. blessed, c. TjlPp have cleared, n^Ö pr- Pi- TT 32. njYpp into the house T ; - - nnpn.a. he ungirded, cv. f. Pi. 33. Dtî'VI a- it was set, they set, Ditî' " [cv. f. Ho. 36. n^pr old age, Hn^pÎ pnK stter [her hioing reached o. a. [inf. K. SS-KVOK but nnöß^p femUy, ♦nnSP'P my f. T T : • • ; " : • 41. npj¡fí shalt thou be clear, np J f. N. rr'^K adjuration, ♦n^K my a. TT 'TT ♦pj clear (Hp J) I T Irr 43. npSy maiden P'DP'n &i^o to drink, npp' • - |t T * , , I [imp. Hi. 45. 'P^'^K 1217 speaking in my [heart 46. ÎIÎÎ'K"! a-1 drank, nfltT cv. f. K. : : T TT nj^pjyn she made drink, pr. Hi. 1 • l(P- 47. /KB'K") 1 ashed, cv. f. K. DtTKI ®-1 P"t, DIB' cv. f. Hi. T T nose, fnÖK ber n. (fj^^ to [breath) 48. Pnjrr—bad led me, Hflj pr- Hi. • • TT np^ m the right way D'^iy doing, part. K, 49. DpB'*"DK do njöKi that I may turn to 53- K5i1*1 a.—^brought forth, cv. f. L ' - D»7? trinkets, jewels, c. pi. »pD "îjlD garment, pi. DHjlP • T : JllJIJP rare, valuable things t: • 54. a. they stayed over night, |1^ 55. Dty'D let—stay, f. K." .... - DV day, D^pt a/eu) days« • T (decade ) ten day s 56.nrrKn delay, pnKf-Pi- GENESIS XXIV. 57-37. XXV- 1-23. 41 we wm inquire ^ ■ ■' T • |-g^t Jjgj mouth nurse, nnpÍDtern.(pr t " ' ■ [Hi.) 60.7 be Tnother to, î^♦¡^ imp. K. thousand, pi. c. myriad« Q31 ^ much) T T : - T let—^possess the [gate of, ^'y f. K. -T hater, enemy, VWtî' e's T : 61. rr^l maid, pi. [her m's 62. ^^2—tad just come (lit. came '. [from coming) 63. ni^7 to meditate, n^^ inf. K. at even-tide" (lit. at the [turning of evening), tlf. K. a. she alighted, cv.fK.^ 65. nf'^n that» VT ~ veil Dsnni a. she covered herself, (103 [cv.f. Hit. 66.13D1. a.—told, cv. f. Pi. 6''^. i13lN1 a. he loved her, cv. f. K. ^ T V T v: *.•- niN omi a. he was comforted - [after, cv. f. N. CHAPTER XXV. a. he took again^ 6. rTJnDgift.pi.ni-(|nji) □"Ip the land of the East' 8. ^111 a.—expired, ^"|j| cv. f. K. rots' fat of yooirs (rots' fa te " ^ " " [satiated) f|pN1 a. he was gathered, fjPN VOr'^i? f° tis peoples» 10. —had purchased t| t —^was buried, pr. Pu. 11. INO DJk^ ty the well' 13. Dty name, OnbtyO ty their n's T : • 16. IVI ^tlage, Dinyi their v's. ,11'D castle, pi. n1" (OID to ^ ■ > [surround) (10K nation, DfiON 7 according ••=[<» their n's. 18. IJptî'l a. they dwelt® in the front of he encamped, pr, K. (p.) T T mSm 20.1inpO"^tenhetook,npS inf. K.« pö a plain D1K Ílñ Padan-Aram, the p. of ' [Syria' 21.1J0J[^1 a.—prayed, cv. f. K. for, in behalf of a.-let himself be entreated ■■■ [by him, yielded him 22. lïîiini a.—struggled with each "= = ■" [other, ptfl cv. f. Hit. Î? if so it is ♦bJK It idS what for am IÎ n« triiS to enquire of 23. |D0 womb, TjJDO thy w. people, pi. 1110' '»»nc (asunder) f. N. (p.) "T • |P atall be stronger, the elder 42 GENESIS XXV. 23-34. XXYL 1-13. yn íhe younger 24. fulfilled, kS/D Dp1n,D♦p1^ a man of the field^ V T Dil a plain man dwelling in tents • T 28. ¡75 mouth, V5 Iris m. VÖ3 l'ï »3 for his vension was in [his m.r® 29. "in a.—cooked, or ^»fcv.f.Hi. •.T- a mess, (77 part. N.) • T • : tired, exhausted 30. PD'li?!! let me devour, p V7 imp. . ^ [HL D7N red 'pottage^^ T Dil?« Edom (red) 31. ¡773D 8ell,75î3imp.withparag.,7 T : • - T D1»3 now, fii'st (lit. about this day) ¡13133 birthright, ïjHTbpthyb. 32. HIdS tjSln tpÍN I am at the [point to die (lit. I am going to d.) )7i"(lö'7 what for is to me ? T T 34. □♦Ç'7^ lentiles Î31 a.—spumed, 7^3 cv. f. K. V • • TT CHAPTER XXVI. I. 73^3 beside 8. country, pi. 7'jtn^ because nipP'P observance, ♦77QB'P [my o. niVO commandment, *71^0 [my c's pn statute, »nlpll my s's. (ppH [engrave on stone or metal) ¡7117 doctrine, »7717 my d's (p.) T T 8. t]lN to be long D'DMlS-137K he had been a long * T •" : T time (lit. the days had been long) [to himi 7^5 through surely how ? ♦DION I said^ : - T 10. DVP3 nearly, almost® DV¡7 7nN one of the people ^ T - - Dt^N gmlt T T II. yil7 Ire who touches, yjj part. K. nor —shall be put to death. Ho. • [(p.) 12. V7P1 a.—sowed, cv. f. K. a measure (7^0^ 1'° estimate) □nvo'' UNO a himdred fold(a h. . ^ [m's)* 13. 771 becoming great, growing up ^711 llSn iSl a. he went on • T : I T IV - [growing great® GENESIS XXYI. 14 -35. XXYIL 1-9. 43 retinue of servants a.—envied, cv. f. Pi. 15. QIOflD—had stopped (them), OHD . [pr.Pi. "iÖY D1K7D'") a- liad filled (lliem) ^ ^ = " = " [with earth'' 16. JO DDÎfY mightier than® 17. jn*l a. he encamped, ¡1^)17 cv. f. K. 18. a.—repeated, cv. f. K. 0^*1 a.—dug again» 19. Sm valley, in the V. (p.; - - - T - D*0 fresh (living) water^» 20.10^*7*1 a.—quarreled, cv. f. K. T- Esek (strife, pfy¡^) Ip^I^nn lliey contended, ptJ'^ [pr. Hit. 21. n.3D^ Sitnah (opposition, Jt3 jj') 22. 101 lliey quarreled, ^»7 pr. K. T Rechoboth (room, ^|77) : - T o^rnrr —has enlarged, pr. Hi. 25. "01 a. — pitched, ¡7J3J cv. f. K " T T 1101 a.—dug, 773 cv. f. K. 26. i;70 Hiend, irtj;70 Ilia f- •jf^31i"l5J' llie captain of his host T : ~ 27. ^113 wherefore ? DilNO come ye, NiO pr. b:. DJINJtt' ye hate, íJJá' pr. K. ... .. y. 28.1K7 to see, ,7X1 inf. K. oath (HIK to swear) TT XT U^ilU^Oi IJO'3 between usi* 29. QX Ihat notis 32. ni1N"7Y concerning (in the mat- [ter of) lion toey had dug (p.) T T n^OO' Shibah (seven, oath) (110, c. nio, grief mo to be ^ [bitter) 1111 nio grief of mind CHAPTER XXVII. 1. J^ilOni a.—became too dim, niio 7î<10 Ibr (from) seeingi 2. nio, c. nio, death, ♦nio my d. '.'T 3. XB^ take, Xtî'i imp. K. ♦So weapon, pi. □♦So,?|^Soiliy w's »Sn «luiver (that which is suspended, nSn to suspend) ?J^Sn toy q. Xîf go out, Xli^ imp. K. TT nitî'n to the field VT — (Hilf [parag.n TV venison (p.) • T 4. D'OYOO palatable things (0^0 I [to taste) nlOK I may eat, opt. K. (p.)» T •* D7[3 not yet, QIOO when n. y., ■•■■■■ • [before 5. 1010 when—spoke (during the ■■ '• [speaking of) inf. Pi.® X^OnS to bring, XlO mf Hi. • T : 7. (100*11^1 may bless thee, f. Pi.* 8. Ití'XS according to that which® nivo ♦:« I command, nilf part. [Pi. fern.® tjnx thee (p.) 9. nil hid, c. pi. »ni •• T ; ty goat, pi. 44 GENESIS XXVII. 9-33 he loves 10. a. he may eat, cv. pr.K. (p.)' T T ; 11. hairy (25, 25.) pSn smooth (p^n to be smooth) I T T I - T 12. will feel me, f. K.s a mocker, scofifer, [part. Pi. ♦nN5D"l Ï curse, ?|n^Sp thy c.i» 15. ^J!3 (masc.) garment, ♦'ijlp c. pi. flllOP precious tàinça ("IPH to [desire) 'nn the most desired, the ' " = ■ [choicest g's^i 16. np^n, c. nnSfl) the smooth port '-=■•• [(cf.V, 11.) neck, pi- DnNiîi T" • T- 17 nn^V prepared, 19. i]ip5 thy firstborn (p.) tP'^' (P") WDIp arise now ! imp. K. (a word ^ ' [of incitement) sit, imp. K. with parag. r : - T [¡^IS eat, imp. K. with parag. T ; T bless me 20. how so? how then? pnPD thou hast hastened 'Q thou hast found so r ■ [quickly!® t^Ö7 P*1PP—madeii fall in, - T : T| : ■ —caused it thm to happen, before [me, nip pr. Hi. 21. ntyjl come near, JJf Jj imp. K. with 22.1» hand, du. Q^l», c. [parag. H" 23. "i1*3n be recognized him, I^J pr. . . [Hi. 1»y^ (V. 11.) pi. fem. nij/^ 24. nr nriN thou indeed?" , T ~ I am (p.) * T 25. nC'jirT bring it near, imp. Hi. T • - - T [with parag. n he brought it near, J j [cv. f. Hi. a. he brought, cv. f. Hi. nty'l a. he drank, T\m cv. f. K. : : T T 26. step near, {J'jlJ imp. K. with parag. n npß") a. kiss, imp. k _ vv ith I " T ^ [parog. n^s 27. ptî'l a. he kissed, pjjtj cv. f. K. mi a. he smelled, micv.f.Hi. -T- "j212 IL^N 'aííA which has V [blessed him, pr. Pi. 28. ?]7"|ni a.—give thee, |n^ f. K. Sd dew (SSd [Arab] to moisten [gently)!® D^^Dty' fatness to be fat)^ ni abundance of (^21 to be much) "* T pi com U^l^n must, new wine 29. mn be, nvî Imp.K.®! "v: T T 1»2J| lord, (12JI to be strong, [mighty) i|'11}< those who curse thee, [part. K. IHN sMll he cursed, p. p. K.®® T 80. only, only just, scarcely NV iiH* —was scarce gone ouf® 31. Dp* let (him) rise, Q^p f. ap. K. 33. mm a.—trembled, cv. f. K. GENESIS XXVII. 33-46. XXVIIL 1-2. 45 33. a trembling CTirt) TT-: -T "iND miglit, vehemence very exceedingly (lit. [even to vehemence) Nin who then ü he» who hunted (lit. was hunting) J " _ [TIÏ part. K.» 34. when—^had heard a. he cried, cv. f. E. *10. fern. n"lD. I^itter to t)e b.) TT - T bless me, imp. Pi. ... _. y ♦IN'DJl also (me; vP-)^ • T - 35. nOID cunning (HD"! Pi- to ^ ^ ^ fdcccivo) n^"l5 blessing, b. (p.) 36. t^rr it that» ♦J^n V^1 for he has deceived me, ■■■' " [DpJ^cv.f,K. (now) twice» thou hast reserved T : - T 37. I bave made him, £31Í5> [pr. K». vnsöD I have supported him® a. to thee then» 38. I^P ^[*^•'•'1 a.—lifted up his voice, ■ I - - ^5*1 a. wept, cv. f. K ^ 39. without the fatness of® dwelling, nStrlOthy d. (p.) /VP above (p.) " 4:0. S")n sword, i|5*|n thy s. n»nn thou shalt live, n»nf.K.® • TT ptrXD n^m a. it shall be when V ~ T T : inn thou rovest about. then thou shalt break yoke, 1^7his y. [Arab.] [to bind fast) 41. Q0{5"1 a.—^hated, cv. f. K. —^will come (approach) to mourn) m. for my father® • T ••• 42. IJI'I a.—^were (prop, was) told, UJ r [cv. f. Ho.® rb DHinp wül take revenge upon ' • • [thee, part. Hit. by kming thee, inf. K. (p.) 43.^^ rn? flee, imp. K.® 44. "lhî< one, pi. DHflN some, a few TV • T onnx some time (lit. some [days) P1îî'n"Ptî'i< "TV (that) turns [away, f. K. nan, c. non, anger (QH* to be- T .. ; - T [come warm) 45. ire (fj^i< to snort, to be angry) nan a. he forget, cv. pr. K. — T : ♦nnSt:'') a. I shall send, cv. pr. K. ' ij^nnp?! a (I shall) fetch thee should be bereaved, Sbtr" [and 75tî'® DDpB'' m also of you both 46.5 »nvp I loathe, pip pr. K. ou account of CHAPTEE XXVIII. 1 a. he commanded him, }Tl]í 1. |-p. 9 0"1^Î ¡1515 to Padan-aram, 3. UjÇfHJlJ [(cf. 25, 20)1 to the house of 46 GENESIS XXVIIL 3-21. 3. il. make thee fruitful, »--= [n-löHi. tÎST") a. multiply thee, '■■■ ="= ^ " [(P-) 7¡^p multitude, OHp N. to t ' [assemble) D'öi? 7n):) a multitude of peoples 4- c. ri513, blessing I that thou mayest inherit, • [jyi^ inf. K. a. he sent away, pr. Pi. nnp7 to take, HpS K. • -T I-T I'- 7K a.—obeyed (of. 22,18.)2 8. _j;i, fem. pi. fT)-, displeasing» besides, in addition to Nï'l 11. ,1^101 a. he arrived, cv. f. K. a. he stayed over night, [cv. f. Hi. stone, 0. pi. the s's of Dlt^NiP place about the head* Vntî'ÎÎiP at his head-place 12. 0*711 a. he dreamt, cv. f. K. dSd ladder 6Sd to lift up, to ^ ^ [raise) p was placed, J part. Ho. U'N'I top, head reached, part. Hi. the angels of (cf. 16, 7.) ascending, part. K. descending, "Jl* part. F 13. whereon» T V ^ V OOir IflN thou liest (art lying) 14. nyiÖI tbou shalt spread, cv. pr. ^ [K. 15. 1 aball guard thee V55 wherever ïj'nop'pi a. I shall bring thee [back, cv. pr. Hi. I shall leave thee 0 V Uy N "I V until (lit. until that •' "■ * [when) 16. a.—awoke, ppt cv. f. K. rOty sleep, out of hiss. [(|Ç»>) Î5}< surely, adv. (1)3 f. ap. Hi.: I ' ^ ' [afiBrm) 17. a. he was afraid, cv. f. K. JiJlP awful (JJIi part. N.) T -T *3 nt TK tbis is nothing else ■ ■■■ ' ■■ [but 18. Qjjf he had put, Dljj* pr. K. T QtJ'l a. he set up, Dlîî' ov. f. Hi. T~ rT3îfD pillar (^yj Hi. to erect) T - 'DIDN Dtri a- he set it up a« a : " [p- a. he poured, p\f> cv. f. K.® |W' oil 19-SN"ri*3Beth-eP but, however at first, originally T • T 20.11») a.—vowed, 1") j cv. f. K. vow ni^) •.V -T '1PJ[^ with me PIDtr'1 a- he will guard me to put on, inf. K. 2i.*fl3tr'l a. I return, cv. pr. K. GENESIS XXVIII 21. —22. XXIV 1.-17. 47 21. then—shall be, cv. pr. Kj. T T : 1s®t) Ditî' P'"- 'ntî'V to offer the tithe of (denom. of " " n^j;)inf.Pi.8 will o. the t. of it 7|S to thee (p.) CHAPTER XXIX. 1. D"I|3 the East, 'p the Easterners^ 2. -ii;; flock, pi. onij;, c. nij;; lying, cowering^ IDC they watered, nDty ^i. I . : " I T T HDDJI JDNH the stone was great® nö,c- ♦£) , mouth^ 3. 1ÖDKJ1 a.—would be gathered then they would roll* -:T : 4. DDNpNÖ whence are you do you know ? the son of Nahor'' 'I j we know Mm (p.) TT 6. OiStî'' welfare to be sound, lS DlSLÎ'"n .1» he well ?8 T daughter, his d. (IND comes (coming) part. K.» 7. SilJDl^îlthe day is longi® T •" flDKD to be gathered(of being g.) ' [inf. N." Iptî^'n ^ater, imp. Hi. a- gO) imp. K. pasture imp. K. 9. yet, IJ-ll;; yet he D51P iC.'iP he was yet speaking rifO—came (cf. V. 6.) of her father T ■ T : V shepherdess, nj^part. K.fem. lO'DB'KD '¡1*1 a. it came to pass when a. he rolled,^^jl cv. f. Hi. VT~ - T DCl a. he watered, nptr cv. f.Hi. I - I T T 11. a,—kissed, rtC i- ^• I - • - I - T 12. n'DK 'IlK her father's kinsman'^ T • T • 13. when—had heard, inf. K.^® the tidings of (^OC" "p^rj'la. he embraced, cv. f. Pi. a. he kissed a. he brought him, {^'j^ ■ ■■ " [cf. fTHi. 14. pN surely bone, ♦PVJI? my b. a. he abode, f. K. V •*- - T a month's time • T 15. »^¡7 is it because? that thou shouldst serve ' " " : - - [me, pr. K. for nought (Mnto be T ■ [gracious)^® tell, 7JJ imp. Hi. with ¡7 [parag. niDiyO hire, wages, TjnpDtrO [thy w. (p.) 17. niDD (pi- fem.) delicate, weak, [(cf. 18, 7.) ¡70* beautiful, fem. r7ö»,c.nö' T TT - : outline, form (7ND Pi- to - T [delineate) 48 GENESIS XXIX. 17-35. XXX. 1-15. nÖ' beautiful in form^® look, appearance (HKI) - TT 18.—loved, cv. f. K. I will serve tbee, f. K. for Rachel" T : 19, |P"i"jC3 it is better than^» ♦Jin that I give (lit. my giving) [|nj inf. K.» abide, pJJ" imp K. with [parag. 30. nÜN inülNS In his love for her^ T T ; 21. n^rr give »n«, DD» imp. K. with ^ ^ I [parag. the number of my days is [fulpi 22. a.—assembled 25. liast thou deceived me, ^ Pr. Pi.^ 26. n"i;;i;vrt the yoimger the older T ■ : - 27. complete, go through, imp. Pi. week seven ' ' " ■■■ i^y») UNÍ the week of this one^ we will give, |n: opt. K. r7"tp^3 for the service to 30. more than Leah®* T •• • 31. hated, p. p. K. T : •• T DfT?. "^omb, npi^ her w 32. misery, my m. 34. ni'?» —will be attached, niS f N. VT- TT 35. miN I will praise, ¡T7* f. Hi. TT a. she ceased (stopped)®® [serve! rrhf2 (from) bearing, inf. K. V V * - T CHAPTER XXX. a.—envied, cv. f. Pi. nno I ^.ie, mo part. K. fem.* TT" 2. niinn instead of® —has withheld 3. nON maid, »JIDN my m. TT • T ^^J3kiiee, du. D'3^>*5"1.5myk's.s 6. —has judged me, pi pr. K. therefore 8. D^SinöJ pl., c. ♦—, wrestling, , ■ [struggle* /ilÖ ^0 be twisted, to wrestle ♦n'7nöji have struggled I have prevailed® • : T 11_ "Ijl felicity (lljl [Arab.] to be for- ^ [túnate)® 1J12 =■ "G NÜ felicity comes I TT TT 13, "lî^'N happiness, for my h. call me happy, [and pr. Pi. lA ntsrr wheat, pi. D*on' T • • • D*on-i*vp wheat-harvest ' [(cf. 8,22.) D»Nin mandrakes® T on give, imp. K. fem. 15 lû^îpn ^ ^ little Tjnnp (thy taking) that thou hast [taken. np'7 inf. K® nnpSi a. wouldst thou take, f [inf. K. |5 / therefore GENESIS XXX. 16—37. 49 nno for 1®* 1 hired thee mrDhe- [cause that I have given 2o.»n2r —has presented me with ~ T ; 15.Í fo present with, to r ''' tgivo) —■'rhl dwell with me, f. K. 23. t^DN —^has taken away^® nÖ7n reproach, »nÖ^n my r. T : V • T ; V 24. fjpî—may add, f|D» f. Hi 26. njf) give, imp. K. with" ^ ■ . [parag. for whom" HdSk") a. I will go, opt. K, T-: \-r (p.p service, 27. O if'® T f have divined, pr. Pi. 28. n^pl appoint, imp. K. with parag. ¡1 njflKI a. I wUl give it. mj opt. K. I - T r(p) 29.'1£:>K ri{<"«"hat" —has become 30. foot, on account of me,i® lit. for my proceeding (comp. ♦no when Î shall I provide for my own house (lit. shall I do, i. e. to [get by labor, to make money) 31- nOINO anything T noiîî^li I "^ih »gain feed : V T T "iOíÍ'íí amZ keep it 32. removing, "JID mf* Hi. •• T npl speckled, pi. to [mark with points^®) spotted to patch, T TT having large spots like patches) Din dark (Qm to be burned, hence [to be black)!® sheep, pi. *.• •/ • T : 33.t3-rîniyi a.—shall answer for me, 7nO to-morrow, 'Q Q V future time" TT T jJI Stolen, p. p. K. T 34. in behold ♦n^ ® that it might be^® 35. he-goat, pi. □♦Ç'>n npy ringstraked, pi. white, pi. fem. 36.d'o» n three days' ' I [journey nj;7 was pasturing, ¡1^^ part. K. nnnlin the remaining (that were - [left),-in» part. N." 37.SpO rod, c. Spp,phniSpp white poplar (cf. 35) moist, fresh hazel |i0"ll? plantain a. he peeled streakes (parts peeled) [(SîÎÔ Pi-) t|tî»nO making bare (^£^11 [make bare) 50 GENESIS XXX. 38—43. XXXI. 1—13. 38. a. he placed, cv. f. Hi. DÎT) gutter, pl. Û'îom - - • T : np.tr trough, c. pl. ninp.!^' [(nptr Hi. to water) D'an ninpîr watering troughs }- [(P-) |Nan to which came, used [to come, f- K.^ the front; hence, as preposition ; [before in front of, before that they should conceive [(lit. be in heat)OJ3r7f. K.^i - T 7X23 when they came, K. '' [with suff. 39.ian'"i a.—were in heat, Dan cv. f. - [K. niSparn^N before the rods 40. T")Ön —separated |nn a. he set, cv. f. K. |î*îi'n añ the faces of the flocks toward the ring-straked njT'l a. he put, niíT UV* f- Hi. *.• T - Dntr put them, nijr p^ut. k. 41 Dn'"S33 when — were in heat, '[□n'=Danv.39,inf.Pi. - T nlna'panttie stronger, (lit. [bound, compact)^jyppart. Pu.^^ *" I T man'S that they may be in heat, [DH' iirf. Pi. a. when—were feeble D'ÖpI^n the feeble, p. p. K. Dnçrpn the stronger, p. p. K. 43. increased (spread ([through numbers, cf. 28 14) CHAPTER XXXI. 1* uonS ntr'Naia. of that which was ■ " [our father's ntri^ he has acquired^ T ^ niDD glory, wealth 2* ^lan yesterday before yesterday : • T [before three days)''' 'ty 'na as y. andh. y.; i. e. as for- ■ ' ■ [merly 4. mti^n ruto the field^ V T ~ 6. (UnNlandyou^ T : 7. 3 ^nn—Iras fooled, prêt. Hi.® fjSnpi a. he has changed® D'ia parts, times (n.Ja to divide, T T [to number)^ Daa nn.trj;. ten times UnJ —'Ird allow him to do evil, irrfl Hi. 8. n'n'~®i'^ii I'®' n^n f- K. 9. a.—has taken away, cv. f. [Hi. 02'3K your father® 10. nini; ram which went unon, nSy [part. K.® "133 dotted, sprinkled, pi. [(113 to scatter, to sprinkle) 13. SnH the God of [Beth-eP® nnîJtD thou hast anointed T : " T now {present time GENESIS XXXI. 31—36. 51 a.—answered, my cv- f- K." a- tliey said, '^f2ü cv. f. T : - - - T [K. liyn M still ?12 inheritance 6m to inherit) T ~ y 15. n]31 stranger, pi. fern. • : T • : T , 1 J3^m ar® regarded, pr. N a. he has even con- y - - - [sumed^® fjp3 money, !)JÖP5 our m. 16. wealth to be rich) —has taken,pr. Hi. (of. V. 9) 18. in a. he carried away pip acquisition, his a. (mp to t [acquire) 19. n 7)7—liad gone^^ rb'? to shear, îb i»f- K. : • ~ T D'Önn Teraphim^s 30. iS'DK 311*1 a.he deceived the ' ■ " [heart 'önNil Aramaeanis 636y because not 21. "131^*1 a. he passed over, crossed VIS-DK D^*1 a. he turned his [face, Dliy cv. f. Hi." 7J^71 Güead" 33. p3"!n a. he overtook 35.1î^»1 a—reached, IC*! CV. f.Hi. m —had pitched 26. imm a. thou hast carried away nl*3£î' captives, Î13ÎÎ' p. p. fem. : TT 33n 'tí' c. of the sword (p.)" ' [beat) 27. jlNSm didst thou hide, pr. - Y - [N. nh37 i'® 'S '1 naS wherefore didst thou flee " TT [secretly20 nnab' ^irth (nati't® rejoice) T : * - T 'y>^' song O'B' to sing) tin timbrel, pi. D'Sfl (tlön to 28. bÎ^tî'ai thou lettest me iti'ynSaprT thou hast acted [foolishly, nti'y inf. K.®« 29. t"!* SkS'îÎ" it is in the power of [my hand®i ti'att yesternight 30. f|b31 to long, t|p3 inf. N. f1ÖD31 '1 thou hadst a strong T : - : • [longing 81. 'maN I said®® : •" T. 32. "Ip'N ay '"'iti® whom®® nil before i|7"73n behold for thyself, 731 ' " " [imp. Hi. *7ay na what u with me 34. Da^Jll a. (she) put them, Qlp^cv. [f. Hi. 73 litter Saiii 73 a camel's 1., saddle TT- - tr'p'ian.a. —felt, searched, cv. f. Pi. 35. trsnn a. he examined, searched 36.377 a. he quarrelled, 3*7 and 317 • cv.f. Hi. trespass, »yP^'S myt. . [to transgress) np 77 thou hast pursued 52 GENESIS XXXI. 37—54. XXXII. 1—2. [years^ 37. put it, □itî' and imp. K. may judge, f. Hi, 38. mti' nt these (now)twenty ewe, pi. —hare cast, pr. Pi. (p.) ram, pi. D'Vn.c.»- 39. nÖ^D that which was torn T •' : njESriN I 'wiii hear the loss of it, » T T rríti^pDíl thou mayst require it stolen, 311P- P' fem. K. with [parag.tiJ 40. tl73X—consumed me 3-in heat, drought Q3n and 3")|7 - T •• T [to be dried up) fr!)7 frost Tini a- fled "nl cv. f. K. 42. .hh unless "ins worship ("ins to fear)2S " ~ - T Dj"3n empty (p")") Hi. to empty) labor, c. V»!» (W1» to labor, to -Î- T « ■: ^-T [-toil) nSin a. judged, V. 37. K'lPN yesternight (p.) 44. ,ns^ come, TjSn hnp. K. with parag. ,"7 (a particle of inciting) nnKl tlK I and thou (p.)» T T T • witness 45- nipnn a- he set it up, D«|"l cv. f. Hi. 46. lOp^ gather Si pile (SSl to 1011)8« ^ 47- NJinntî' ni' Jegar—sahadutha, t [Pile of TVituess]«" ni^ni Galed [Pile of Witness] 49. nSVO Mitspah [Watch-Tower]® T : • may—watch, nSï A ap- K. nnDl we shall be hidden, f. N.® .. . 50. nil^Jl thou shalt afflict, niy f Pi* 51. 'n'n' 1 have erected, nn' pr* K. •T TT 52.'lN-Dí r n [sword (p.) 27. 77rt stain, pt- D'??!! TT * T lÔ'l a. they plundered, cv. f. K. 29. S'n wealth, their w. . — T •• f|J3 infant, little one, pi. QÖD [their 1. ones they made captives, n^tî'P'' ^ ^ [K. 30. you have distressed to bring me into ' • " ■ [ill odor among 'nön the Perizzite^s D'np, c. tjnp , men "tSDb number (7ÖD to count, to ^ [number) 7ÖD0 'no in number" T : • : 'n*l0^n a. I shall be destroyed 31. rOiî barlot T CHAPTER XXXV. 1. -on a. abide, 2tî" faip. K. V : - T 2. npn remove, ")1D ™P- Hi- the strange gods^ T nnon clean yourselves, » [imp. Hit.s 1Ö'?nn change, imp. Hi. 3 n.DVn who answered, nj V part. [K.3 n")!i distress, 'mïniy d. cnvto TT -TT - T [be pressed, distressed) 4. on ear-ring, pi. |0D'1 a.—hid hSN oak T •• Dpño:;; near Shechem* 5. 1 VD'1 a." they journeyed, j cv. f. ■[k. (p.) nnn, c. nnn, terror omn to be T ♦ - • - T > » (terrified)® D'rt7N nnn the terror of God DH'niO'OD round about them® 6. îlS Luz' —^had appeared, n7jl P^- N.® Î • TT 8. npni a.—died, nio cv. f. K. nnn ander, nnnO ander or i" " • " " [below p7N oak niop oak of weeping (nOO L I [cf. 21,^6) 11. D'V7n loins, :|»V7n thy 1. 12. p)N»n"n^1 a. the land® will give it, |njf.K. 13.V7VoSi^n a.—ascended from [(near)him 14. novo pillar ofQVJ) ^0®^ a. he poured out,7jDJ cv. f. Hi. t|p^ libation (^pj) pV'la. he poured, pV cv. f K.i® 16. noppic. nnop, length, stretch, [(700 [Arab.] to be long)" pK!7 ri700 a tract of land, a ■ "little way nOÖii Ephrath T ; V ir'pni a. she labore hard, ntt'D I " : " , T I T [cv. f. Pi. GENESIS 17-29. XXXV. 6-43. XXXVI. 2-lO.XXXVII. 57 K in her bearing, inf. K. T : • ; - T fnntî'pniS she labored hard Wp^iBf-Hi. midwife iih') fear not, : • - "r 18. nNîf3 SS her soul was T ; - > departing (going out) inf. K. T T ®®B-onUS SsB-jamin^* 19- tíri7 n*0 Beth-lehem (p.)^; V T grave, (IJlpOp 21. £3*1 a.hespread,,'^^^ cv. f. K.i® ^ nç'pno beyond (19, 9.) tower (Sni to be great) Migdal-ederis 27. ")J|—sojourned, pr. K. T 29. full) satiated (^50* s. [to be satisfied) D*0^ of ri,3N whither shall I go ? t • tt 31. a kid of goats iSpdi a. they dipped 32. a. they sent DNfthis®! Nj-i3n recognize now, IPj imp. 7 ' [Hi. whether the garment cl» GENESIS XXXYII. 33—36. XXXVIII. 1—18. 59 33. 3" recognized T • surely—is torn to pieces^ 34. pi¿f saökcloth» loins, Varios ipon his 1. a. he mourned for 35. lOroS comfort him, inf. Pi. |KD'1 ''ut he refused, cv. f. Pi. omnnS to be comforted, inf. Hit. mourning (^^f^.to mourn) grave, into the g. to dig, excavate) " T inj« a.—wept for him, [cv. f. K. 36. lÜ^plÖ Potiphar^s DHD, c.DnD. officer • T • ; chief nity to have dominion, [to rule) D'HDD hody-guard to slay, • ^ ' • Mto kilF CHAPTER XXXVIII. 1. D^la. he turned in, n£3Jcv.f.K. _ .J .J. an Adullamite^ 5. D'pChezib^ nrnSa when she bore (in her [bearing) inf K ~T 7. innoxia.—killedhim,j-|i|pcv.f.Hi. 8. nniNDD^a. marry her as brother- • [in-law, imp. Pi.® Dpm a. raise up, Qlp imp. Hi. not to give, inf. K.'' a.—was evil, cv. f. K. nD'i a. he killed, niO cv. f. Hi. •.* T ■" 11. daughter-in-law, his d- T - T - remain, 2íÍ" imp. K. widow (DS^Í to be lonely, T T ; - - T [forsaken) T]pK np in thy fathers house® 12. a. after a long time, [nmov.f.K.6 T T a.—was comforted •j IWV tfp his sheep-shearers [(cf.Bl,19.) njpn Timnah, nnion to t.'' T : • T T : • 13. on father-in-law, Tjpnthyf.® p7 to shear, fp inf. K. T T 14. "iDjTl a. she laid off, 71D f- H'* widowhood DPni a. she covered herself, nD3 , fcv. f Pi. fi7Vnm a. she wrapped herself, ' ^ ' • ■ " [cv. f. Hit. (p.) Enaim, y_ nnñp at the [entrance of E.® njiN"! she saw, HNI Pr- K. T T TT 15. njiDs she had covered, nD3 Pr- T : ■ TT [Pi 16. D'*! a.he turned to her, ÜDJ T V TT [cv. f. K. n: nnn come, I pray theei® T TT 17. kid of the goats ÎIS'V pledge to pledge, to ' '■ [give in p.) 7 W till thou sendest it, inf. [K. (p.)" 18. onirr. nonn signet (onn to T V "" T [close, to seal) string, pi. 6nö to • T [twist, to twine)^ 60 GEIŒSIS XXXVIII. 18—29. XXXIX. 1—18. staff, rjpa thy 8. (HDÍ to • [stretch out, to extend) 17 "irrm she conceived by him, [mn cv. f. K.1» 19. {î'3/ni s. she put on 21. níí'7p courtesan, prostitute^* 23. îiTnpn let her take it to her,*® [Hps f- K. ^3 contempt (^3 to despise, to • [contemn) mi n»™ Î3 lest we become a , [scorn 24. after about three*® —^ha« been unchaste, , - [K. D'iliî unchastity, '^7 by u.*'* tst her be burnt 25. riNîflD Nin vihen she toas brought [forth, part.Ho.*s nnV" she sent T : T 26. np7!i she has been more [just than I*® nnjt^iS mi; np ♦ he knew her no l"T [moreno 27. D'OlNP twins (Diento be joined, : ~ T [to be double, twain)®* 28. m"|n7 s. he put out his hand, j [cv. f. K. itypni a. she bound ♦JtJ' crimson thread (("TUi' to shine, ■ [to be bright) when he drew back, 31 [part. Hi. thou hast broken forth T : - T 1^5 breach (p3 to break)®® jmS upon thee he this b. (p.) CHAPTER XXXIX. 1. "iPin—was brought down, tim pr- Ho. ♦"lyp sn Egyptian* prosperous, [to be prosperous, part. Hi. his master saw„"7J<"i [cv. f. k.s 4. s* i*s served, cv.f. Pi.® inippp. a. he made him overseer a. all that he had* T : 5. then,at that time, from that T " [time, from then 6. 3ri;p.a. he left im in» he cared with him ^ —r ilDWO for anything (22,12.) T Drr':'n-DN»3 save the bread® he is not greater® *fi-i he has withheld the wickedness ^ TT 10. n737D as she spoke, inf. Pi. T ; " ; □1» Dl» ^ay by day® by, with, with her 11. nn Di»n3 o** s**ch a day» i2.intt'3r»ni a. she seized him, cv. " : : • - [£ K Dl»1 a. he fled, cv. f. K. T T~ 13. nnlN73 '«^tien she had seen, HNP \ [infk.9 14 pnif7 to mock at us, to insult = [us, inf. Pi. N7PN1 a. I cried, screamed, cv .f. t|;vt [^g;_ 15. »nb»7rt I litted up, pr. D"n HL 16. niíTl a. she laid, nil cv. f. Hi. 10 13) »0»nn3 "wten I lifted up, inf • [Hi. GENESIS XXXIX. 20-23. XL. 1-17. 61 20. Jl'O prison-house Dipa c. Dipp, place 1»DN prisoner, pl. HON • T • • - T [to bind, to put in bonds)i2 11DN> pi- D'llDN bound f ^ [p. p. K. 21' V/N £31 a. he inclined upon him, '■ ■■ "" [(1£33 cv. f. K. jn favor, i^n his f. (pi 33, 5.) 22. m Nid he was the doer " iofü 23.1{J^3 because CHAPTER XL. 1. INDd—offended T dp.^a. c- dp^'O, hutler [Hi. to give to drink) nÖN baker 19, 8.) T T 2. fT|Vp1. a.—was wroth against 3. lOt^O, c. lOB'O. custody oDtr) T : • - : • - T 4. 1pÖ*1 a.—charged a season^ • T 5. each man^ |11dñ interpretation (IJlÖ b> ( [interpret) "jQ7pJ 'Ö0 agreeably to the i. of I ~i [his dream® 1707 l^'N *he King of^ • 6. d3d behold, 0^1 behold, they ^ ' [were dejected, part. K. 7. Dopo J71ip why are [your faces sad (evil)? 8. ijiN ins an interpreter of it® Dpins D%i':'N^ nSiI do not [interpretations ie/önir to God?® USD fell» icap. Pi. 9. ^bic 10. 03*10' branches Q1^ to inter- ■ ^ [weave, to braid) ddiso as ^budding, part. K. dnW—shot forth, dW pr. K. T : T ^ pj blossom, dVJ its b. to I [flower, to blossom) —uiatured, pr. Hi. Vo^'N cluster, (i*nSpo''N its c's. a ripe grape, pi. 11. Dio cup (0^3 to colle.ct, heap up) - T OdO'NI a. I pressed, cv. f. K. hand (20, 5.) 12. Oil they are' 13. Ill^ yet, 111^0 within yet —will lift up, f. K. T • TT 10*0'/'11 restore thee, ' = ■ "= " [cv. pr. Hi. p place, thy p. (p3 = [to set, to place) (p.) OSD'O manner, 'J33 in the m. T : ■ ■ - ^ n**d Itî'N when thou wast T • T 14.?]nN *3ri10rDN *0 but o that [thou wouldst remember me® rh OD** ifNo when it will be [well with thee, 30* f (P-)® • - T *3niordia. wouldst make mention [of me, cv. pr. Hi. 15. ®n033 033 iudeed I was stolen, [inf. a. pr. Pu.^" 16. 7D basket, pi. QpO *id white Iread (1)d tc become ■ ( ' 4 white)u I'''- î'i uppermost (d?,^) 62 GENESIS XL. 17—23. XLI. 1—23 all hind'^ c. food (SdK) work of the j" [baker from upon my head 19. ?t'7 Vp —will lift up from I ■■ ■^ ' '' thee, m: f. K.« nSni a. he will hang, cv. pr. K. T T : 20. rn'^n DI* tlie birthday, ("if- "IHo.)" 21. a. he restored, cv. f. Hi. mptrp hv to his butlership " " [(n|:5£r'Hi. 23. innSîî"") ^6 forgot him, ^ = - [cv. f. K. CHAPTER XLI. Ypo 1. D'P' DTÜtr f^o years' time^ • T • ~ T ; the river^ 2. pi.fem.riiKnp(K7p • T -ITT [to feed, to grow fat) nb'p 'p fat in flesh® a- they fed, Hjn IHN reed-grass [cv. f. K. 3. pT lean, pi. fem. fl'jp'TT (pp^ to [thin) they stood,' cv. f. K. 5. nVPC of com, pi. • T; • njp stalk 6. fj'niî' blasted, pi. fem. □»"Ip by fhe east-wind® a.—devoured, cv. f. K. full, pi. fern. r))üh>ü " T " : a.—was troubled, cv. f. N.* nn spirit, inn his s. DDPfl sacred writer, pi. D'ppnH^ DPm^ise man, pi. D^DPIl TT • T 9. Kprr sin, pi. D^^iton (NDh) * T TT 11. noSrPi a. we dreamed T ; - - - Nim PN I and he T • each man® 12. a youth, lad 14. inVn^l a. they brought him swift. ■ [Iy,pncv,f.Hi.] n^:n a. he shaved himself a. he changed 15. tn VOC I have heard con- - T [ceraing thee thou imderstandest, " = ■ \(understandingly hearest)® 16. *1 vSp not I (not to me) (p.) T^T ; • ♦—^will answer, ,WfH. w. a. the [peace of Pharaoh 18. PNn jnÖ'l and fine in form 19. poor, pi. fem. fll'i'l (SSt to [be slack, afflicted) pn lean, pi. fem. HlpP (pp7 to [beat, to thin, cf. pñ V. 3.) like them, such badness, as to b, 21.1^71.3 it was known yn» pr. H. 23. DPy parched, pi. fem. rilD.)y [p. p. K GENESIS XLI. 29—52. 63 29. jj' abundance, plenty ^ T r 30. nSp'Jl ä.—will be forgotten a.—^will consume T • : 31-—will be known, f. N." 32. the being repeated, J ' [inf N. 'n 7^") ä. the reason of the " = ' [repetitions^ determined, firm, part. N. 33. let—see, look out, s^P- - - [K. IlDi intelligent (p3 N. to be ' ' ' [intelligent) mm a. set him, 34.ipa»"i a. let him appoint, f. ap. Hi. *1*p3 overseer, pi. D'*lp3 a. let him take up the fifth [part, (t^orr) " T 35. a. let them gather those coming, [part K.13 let them pile up com (prop, the cleansed, . [winnowed, to cleanse) - T T nnn under the hand oft^ SpK food (So«) 36. p*1p5 deposit, f"sr store rnn —shall be, H'n f. K. tI ••• : • T T —shall be cut off .. y - 38. NíVnin can we find, f. K. or ; can T • • •: [there be found, pr. N. 39. —^has made known, inf. ■, Ihí. 40. 7j7 to thy command (mouth) shall comply, pJJ'^ f- K.i® KD3n in the throne (KD3=nD3 •• • - TT TT [to cover)s® ^30 I ''''sU be greater than ■'I [thouS' 42.7D '"I a.—took off (removed),7)0 cv. [f.m. n;i;3D rissg, in^5D his r. [to impress a seal)*® {J> fine Imen*® T3"l. ctiain (7^7 (Arab.)to ■ [bind)^ 43.231*1 a. he made ride, cv.f. Hi. j72313 tbe chariot of (231) the second rank (^Ji^") 'n 'D tbe c. of the second rank^* ^22N-^brech! kneel!® pnjia. he placed, inf. K.® 44.rt;nö am Pharaoh® i|"j^'^2 "witbout thee □♦2*—shall lift, Q)2 f-Hi.® ■ •T 45. JUOV Zaphnath-paaneach® ilJpN Asenath® i^lÖ t£p13 Potipherah® |i< On® 47 ¿yDínl a.—^brought forth (made), ' "" o'*'- f- pop a handful, pi. D*ÏDp. 'pS "[byii's.® 49.1KP nplil very much® 1502 number (12D) T ; • " T 51. —bas made me forget, nti* J . , , [pr. Pi.® 70r foil' *70i^™y t. (l2r to toil) T ^ • T T . «52 ♦i'lilil—^bas caused me to be fruit- [ful,ni3pr.Hi. T T 8 64 GENESIS XLI. 52—51. Xni. 1—25. misery my. m. 53. —^6re finished, ¡1^3 T V : • ~ TT [cv.f. K. s^-rrr'^rrni a.—began, cv. f. Hi. TV*:- - T 55.3^"im —suffered hunger,was " = ■ " I [famished,cv. f. K. 56.OnS aU "1 which '•■ T V T V [was^ä i3Lr'n a. he sold I • - prDl a.—^became great 57.nKn a. all the earth^* I vx X x: to buy corn CHAPTER XLII com íiN"iníi do you look at each other ? [nie hard, ,1^ I ^ ( [harsh)® 9. 7nP nnppoyi pt- to go about for the sake of reconnoiter [ing, to spy out) the nakedness of the land (¡171^ to be naked)® 11. ^13 one man's sons' T V •. " : lini we are (p.)® |3 true, pi. D'J3 13. jbpn the youngest® 15 14.1^731 Nin that is what I ■ = " ■ ~ [spoke'® 15. you shall be probed, fn3 ^• [KQ).) by the life of Pharaoh !" INVn DN you shall not go out, [^y» f. K." T T 16. —shall be bound in prison T 17. DDî^ iie put them [altogether (he gathered them) 18. ii'^e, iTn imp. K.'® TT 19. e- lamine Q^to [hunger)" ;^♦3 house, pi. D'inia 20. IN'DÍI yo" 8i»ail l"mg.Xl21"- Hi. T a.—^will be verified, f. H. : T " : they did so, or? cv, 21. verily D¿''N g"iity, pi. [to transgress) when he implored, pn ' [inf.Hit. 22.1NDnn"7N do not sin, {.{On f. H. V V - TT 23. ypty understood, part. K. V»S)3 interpreter (|^)7 Hi. to I • ' [interpret) 24. bD7 a. he turned away, 333 cv. f. [N. "1DN7 a. he had bound 25.-)3 nn'SsTiK to fill . [their vessels with corn a. torestore,3i)3>"inf. Hi. T : □n'öD? their money'® everyman" p{J> sack GENESIS XLII. 25-38. XLIII. 3-11. 65 provision to hunt wild [animals) 26.a. they lifted, cv. f. K. 27. |lSo lodging-place, inn (p'^ a.p^) nñ, c.tt3, mouth niiinpi:? bag.infijñON i^is b. [(rrnp to expand) 28. PCin—liad been returned, [pr. Ho. a.—went out, cv. f. K. Dps their heart failed them a. they trembled VflkX-Si;} ty'N a. they turned trembling to one another^® 29. n'ipD that befell, ¡IPD part. K." I - T) T 3o.ijnN|n^ a. took us (gave) 33. inpn leave here, imp. Hi.^o Dp»np ji:iy_i/ood/or the famine ' '' " [of your house 34. a. I shall know, f. K. T ; ^ -T nnpn you may trade, f. K. (p.) 35. D^pnp emptying, p)*) part. Hi. "lIPÍÍ bundle to bind together) - T IKT*! a. they were afraid, ay cv. r , [f- K- (P-) 36. DDpPL/ you have bereaved all thisSi T T •. . mpp vn *7y all this comes upon [me 37. n^Dn thou mayest kill, f. Hi. T give him into • T T : my hand, imp.%;. with parag. ,"7- ' 'IJP'CN 1 ■*^111 restore him, PILT' f- [Hi. 38. IKtî'J —remains, pr. N. (p.) T : a. if—befall him^s T T| : np»îî^ grayness of hair, hoariness T •• pj> sorrow, pj|tp with s. (m» to ^ ^ [grieve, kindr. yy) CHAPTER XLIII. 3. iVn "iVn—solemnly protested, '' [Tiy tat. a. pr. Hi.l 4. npC'P ïlÇ^^'DN It^lioawilt send^ 6. Drjnrr have you dealt so ill, yy7 [pr.HL whether stilF 7. n^Sio family, about [our f. ("l^p a. we told, "IjlJ cv. f. Hi. in accordance with ViTn could we indeed know, * ^ [inf. a. f. K.« 8. iirhiy send, imp. K. with par. T : • that we may live, ¡7»f7 f. K.® TT will be surety for ^ [him'' l.iP'pPp thou mayest demand him VpHri") a. (I shaU) place him, ■ [cv. pr. Hi. 10. UnPITOnn we hadUngered, HD ' \ ' ' [or nanDpr.Hit.cp.) we had returned, ^Itypr.K." D^Oyß rtf aow twice (p.)' 11. iP'DN if it is so then'® HTpr. c- mpr. mos( celebrated T : ■ - ; ■ [produce" honey'® DPDP pistachio-nuts'® : T 7p,^ almond, pi. D'"Tpp' 66 GENESIS XLm. 12—32. XLIY. 1. f]p3 duplicate money PtJ"l3r7 'Wä® returned, ~ [part. Ho. niistake(mty to err ) 13.^n,p take, imp. K. (p.) 14. mercy (Dn*! tave ■ "= " " [mercy) otheri^ as I am • : T T • : T V " [bereaved, so am I bereaved^® 15. a. tbey stood 16. ijl'P ■•■ "= ~ [over his house^® NPn bring, imp. Hi. •* T rfpD kül, slaughter, imp. K. (for ■ = [npp) nPCû slaughter, meal of slaughtered [animals npD ráD do some slaughtering, " ~ • [prepare a meat repast Iprr") make ready, PP imp. Hi. noon Onï i® be bright, ■ ^ [cf. 6, 16.) 18.1N7^1a. —were airaid, cv. f. K. INDin ibey were brought, Xl3 = . [pr. Ho. on account of Pti^rjibat came back,^^^ part. K. T " are brought in, NIP part. > I : {_ [Ho.is 77J!nn7 ibat he may throw him- [self, inf. Hit. that he may fall 20. 'IIN pray, siri® 21. nnDPül opened, cv. f. K. weight, iSptrpp in its ' " I T : • : yif iO 23. pQDP treasure (JQD to conceale. 25. Il^p^ a. they made ready, cv. f. ■ ' [Hi. 27* tfl liPiyn ^ be still alive? (p.) 28. a they bowed, PPD c^v. f. K. [(Chald.form! § 52 Note V.) 29. ^J)^t-be gracious to thee, ppf f. K.^i 30. !)PÜ3P1—^was (were) warmed H»¡3rri(bowels) compassion, ")»—his • -= - [c. he sought nlPP*? to weep, pîPP inf. K. ; * TT Pin chamber, nnrrn into his ^ [(the)c. 31. pÖNri^l a. he restrained himself set on, Ditr imp. Hi. 32. "iPpS for him alone^ pSipi ♦—^might, could, ^'y f. Ho.» the Hebrews» abomination» oniioS to the Egyptians» • T ; • : 33- lilPppp according to his [primogeniture the youngest according to his youth a.—marvelled, npD cv. f. : : - TT |-g;;í7 34. a. oTie bore, cv. f. K.» riN^O. c.nNb'P, portion, fpl-DNp'PiN^JP Pim a.-was greater, HPP ov. f. K.» V - TT nip' trbn five times®! T •• T a. they drank merrily — - [(cf. 9, 21.)3i CHAPTER XLIV. 1. riNt:'carry, inf. K. GENESIS XLIV. 1—29 . 67 a. put, Dljy imp. Hi. every man's money a. cup, tj;;»5^ my c. [to be high a. rounded off) the silver cup^ 3. "llN—"was ligH "TIN Pr- K.2 —^were sent away, pr. Pu. 4. I'l^rrriN ixï*— • T v : t city® they had gone far Dniti'm a. when thou hast [overtaken them, J] J}'J cv. pr. Hi. DnDStt' have you returned, pr. Pi. 5- nrNiSn is it not this "j3 ^Çi'î^ 0>y) which^ BTîl* ty ni surely divines® 1- nh^n-nhhn (cf. is, as.) t • t t • t we returned, 2)B'' pr. Hi. 9. IflK ^ with whom no) let him die, n)0 c"<^. pr. K. •• t 10. nn:i^"Di now also, yea now |3 3 as—so according to your words Nin-jp (bo) let it le ♦pJ guiltless, pi. D»pj (cf. 34,41.) 11. )1")V) )OnO') a. tliey brought [quickly down, "]")♦ cv. f. Hi.® "T 13. ñrrn a. he searched with the eldest (great)'^ Snn he began, pr.Hi. .... - ^ he finished, n'^o pr. Pi. 13. DOi^!) a.—^loaded 15.000 such a man as I 16.00NmO what shall we say ? pnoïl shall we justify ourselves, [p-jy f. Hit. (p.)8 —^I'as found out T T nnoj^ TlJ^'nN the iniquity of thy ' [servants® D1 Dl both.... and i7.n»o--nç^'N in whose hand go up in peace, rhy [imp. K. m') IS. Nl'IOn* let, I pray thee,—speak t v 5=1«? thou art like^® 30. ionS inoS N)n onv) a. he alone [was left of his mother, cv. f. N. 21. nO^^N 1 ™ay set, f. Hi." 33.0¿|n the youth ^ a. if he should leave>® no) I'i^fO'iher would die .. 34. »0 tnn a. it came to pass when ■we came up, n'^j^pr. K. se.nioS to go down,T)t inf. K. v v t ~t !| then we will go down, cv. • = [pr. K.rt 28. surely, fjOO s. he has [been torn in pieces (p.) saw him, ^^î') pr- K. t t n-in-Ti^ since,e®e7i till now (cf. 15, [16.) 39. onnp?) a.—if you takei® )n')p) a.—befall him, nop pr. K. tIt: t)t 68 GENESIS XLIV. 30—34. XLV. 1—23. 30. when I come, inf. K. fem. M bound, p.p. 32. Dj;p he became surety to. 33 Îinf.K;. T nnNiî' remnant to remain)* nVii rfühíh as a grandZy de- T ; T *• : * livered rmiltitude (comp. 32,10.) [or; by a great deliverance 8. PQ* jj'*') a. he has made me, H) jj' cv. ' ■ =" [f. Hi. father® T 9. m*) come down, imp. K. ■ I [with par. ¡7 tarry not 10. Goshen® 11. a. I shall nourish {ypIfl'fÖ t®®t thou be impoverished [(dispossessed) JJ'"')* f. N. — T 12. *3 is my mouth that [speaks(lit. my m.is the speaking) 13- HDD glory, »1123 my g. T : 14.neck, c. pi. ♦"jîi'lîf the n. of a.—wept upon, nP3 '"[fK. 16. ^p!7l ^1^® fame ihereqf [(the voice was heard) n'à in Pharaoh's house' 17. load, imp. K. beast (1^3 to feed upon) 18.31D the best® 3^13 tat (3^13 to be fat) 19. thou art commanded, ¡T)1f f " ■■ [pr. Pi. carriage, pi. fjl— [6i;r = SSl to roll) DriX^ll a- hring.fi^J cv. pr. K. 20. ®y® I [no regard, On f. K.® 22. tî"î<7 to each man niSa^ niöSn changes of [raiment(f17(7to change)*® 23. DND after this mmrner DIDO of the best things^'^ ptD sustenance, (p[) to nourish GENESIS XLV. 24^-28. XLYI. 2—34. XLVII. 2—14. 69 2^* 1ÍJ"in"bN not excited^^ 26. a.—remained (was)cold, [cv. £K. j'P^rr believed, |0^{ Pr- HL 27. HNb'b to carry, inf. K. '• T TT TfíTl a.—revived, cv. f. K. : ~ TT 28.that is enougW CHAPTER XLVI. 2. HNIO vision, pi. ni— (HKI) T : - T T , 3. ilTip to go down,*l2* inf. K. I will also bring [thee up again, f. Hi.i shall put, f. HL2 * T 10. n Canaanitish woman® 20. npPpTiN Manasseh« 22. vrere bom® 25. nj ntr tr'öi-Sp all the souls T : • V V T [(person8)were seven 20- njOn that came with ■=■= [Jacob® IP"!* *KV* tbat came out of his loins 28. n^ln^ to direct, ,Tl* inf. Hi.^ TT a.—made ready (bound) 29. nPpSp chariot, in^pnO bis c. topi to ride) V7i< when he appeared '' " '^■"[beforehim, ¡2J<*lcv.f.N. T T a good while (further) 30. now(p.) *niK7i have seen (my seeing),*7 [inf. K. 32. nipP beepers of live stock 33. occupation, Qp'j^^p [youTo's (rr^.^) 34. TJ^V ,*7 V~| shepherds (feeders of ' * [flocks) (for y'-) cf. 3, 7.) CHAPTER XLVII. 2. nVjP' !lVp' tbe end, ilïpp from [the number of presented them (set),j|lftcv. [f.Hi.® 4. njHP ^ of® 6- PP*D. c. PP*D. tbe best(2P< 12,13) T •• - - T Ptrln naakedwell,imp. Hi. - T that there are among them® S'n men of ability(^l(7 to be ■ " " [strong, able) then make them, QIB® cv. ^ = [pr. K. rilpP overseers of live stock® of mine (lit. of that [which ielongs to me) he placed him, cv. f. Hi. 8. ,*703 how many? T - 9. Onilp Piigrimagenijl to sojourn)® !)"!♦£<;,*7 they have reached to, JjJJ'J ; • . [pr.Hi. **11 ♦IB' ♦P'-DK the days of [the years of the life of my fathers 11. nînx possession ([HN 25, 26) T •. " T Dppn Rameses'' 12. h3<7yi a. he supported® according to® fjDH tbe little ones (Í|2D to trip) 13. nSni —was exhausted, cv. f. - T i-tT- a.—collected "IPB^P for the com [K. % 10 GENESIS XLVII. 15—31. XLYIII. 1—6. 15. a. when—was spent, QQfl cv. . "[f.K ®11 11*® Egyptians^® DDí< is gone, pr. K. •• T 16- Ün give, imp. K. T - T for your live stock" 17. did horse,pl. Q»— oSnin a. he supported them, cv. f. [Pi.12 18. ill® following yearns we will hide f. Pi. DK *3 that" on is spent, DDn pr. K. ~ ~ T —remains, pr. N. DN hut (unless it ie that) hody (prop, belly, ,*71^1 = HNJl T* ; TT [to rise,) rtOIN sou, !| jnOlN our s. T T-: •• T ; - 19. inrîD") a. give us seed, rj-)j imp. - Iv; l-T |-g;_i5 Dtrn lie waste, DJT» i". K.(p) T •• - T 20. a.—bought, ('-fjp cv. f. K. over them i® 21. Dl^rT"nK7 a. as ftrr the people" ^ T he removed ' 22. pn a portion assigned, Di^rr their p. 23. here is 34. rrNIDM produce (prop, income, [N13) DiViDriD in the time of harvest trorr ' I /T7' parts 25. !) 1 n^nrt thou hast saved our lives, [n;npr.Hi. 26. nriN □b'd üib* cv. f. ■■■ [Hi.18 pÍ77 a statute, (26, 5.) trbnS rr^döS that Pharaoh [should receive the fifth par¿" 27. IfPlNd a. they had posessions, [(attached themselves) 'nn [with my fathers tidKirn a. thou shalt carry me, cv. V 31. upon the head of HDD bed (HDl to stretch out, to ^ [recline)® CHAPTER XLVIII. 1. d/DKd a. somebody said, cv. f. K.^ ill, sick, nSn part. K. T T 2. pîdnd a.—strengthened himself 4. making thee fruitful, HdD . [part. Hi. 7 ïl^rinil 1 '*viil makè of thee, I [cv. pr. K.a D'bY 7dp a multitude of peoples everlasting(3,22) (dS^^ to veil, to hide, hence '"iy the concealed, [distant time)® 5. that were bom, part. • [N. before I came, } / ■ [younger (§118) /3tî' ire placed deliberatelyr^ 15. tlDl'"nK ire blessed |vt;- [Josephrs who has fed, m part. K. continuance, duration, but [always as adv.: again, yet from the ßrst moment of my . ■ [being 16. 7iand, invading host (^■1J^ to [cut in)5î shall assail him ) MlJlf.K. *7j|t—shall cut ) , DpJ^ beel, the rear of an arm^ 20. ItyXO of Asher T •* |p^",fem. rrJO?'' ^at ([D^' to be DO-yrO dainties, npp-Ol royal d. (f"]V to be soft, luxurious ' [c£ 3, 8.)» 21. ii"^d (perh. also a ¡wilá she- [goat, cf. 15, ,19) let loose, p. p. K.3® |nin vrho utters, part. K. npx word, c. pi. npx npx) *1012' beauty (prop, brightness, nÖB'' to be bright, shining)« ~ T 22. Î5 a shoot, branch« JTÍD fruitful, n")D part. fern. K. [(forniÖ" p;r well, pj; by the w. (p.) hia branches T spread« "lltî' wall (^Ijy* to surround, to [enclose)« 23. im"lö'l a.—embittered him, TIO [cv. f.Pi. 12'-11 a. —shotai Äiffi, 2T) pr- K.« T - T _ a. —hated him pp arrow, pi. D'Vf? (pVH to cut < to a point, to sharpen) D'VÍ7 ™ archers^i 24 Dtî'nit'^t—remained, cv. f. • . ■ - - T ^ strength, 'X? in s- (|nt=|ril [Arab.] to be constant) n^-p bow, in^'p bisb. (B>ip, Arab, to be curved, bent) lîb'i a.—^were brisk, VQ CV. f. K. T- - T arm, c. pi. (^^^ to spread out, to expand) 74 GENESIS XLIX. 25—33. L. 2—9. hand, c. pl. his h's. T *• : TT TSí? the mighty mt of "• [wrong) from thènce J5N roch, of Israel from [thence,from the shepherd, the r.of I.^ 25. he may help thee, f. K. ♦Ity HNI the Almighty^ a. he may bless thee, f. Pi. blessing, 0. pi. T T : : • crouches, part. K. nnn beneath (p.) ~ T •7J5> breast, du. Dntr" (mirto [pour out) Dm womb, Dm (P-) 26. —^prevail" ; T DHID parents, HiH my p. ([Tin [part K.) bound, limit (nNn=iT)n b) mark, to delineate) niND to the very boundary^ -1 bill to be high, cf. 47,18.) eternity (48,4.) everlasting hills prWl they may come, f. K.*» ■jp"|p the crown of the head (prop. [the dividing of the hair,*7"|p to [divide) nni yn a chosen, elect one®® . T • : (["ID b) consecrate) 27. DNIf wolf QKÍ = Dm to be yellow, [tawny) he tears to pieces, f. K. (p.) "îV prey (mi^ to rush upon, to [attack) p'?fT he divides, f. Pi. spoil C^^lT to strip off, to TT - T [plunder)®^ 28. lnD"lD3 according to his blessing r ; ■ : 29. flDW DM I am to be gathered, ' T [part. N. 30. ni^rt'DM ' ■ ' ■ which fieldSî 32. njpp. c. njpp. purchase (HJp) 33. Sd'1 —^bad finished, hSd cv. f.Pi. - : - XT commanding (to command) [mï iuf. Pi. V/J1 f|bM^1 be gathered up his [feet (i. e. drew back) fjDM**) a. he was gathered CHAPTER L. 2. MÖ""1 physician, pi. □♦MÖ'l (MÖ1 . Í ■ [20,170 DJrr? to embalm a.—^were completed = = " [for him, cv. f. K.* D»Djn embalming (J3Jn) • - T a.—passed, cv. f. K. noD weeping, )the w. over ■ ^ [him (,133) T T rinöDlMD in the ears of Pharaoh^ 5. ♦nnS I bave dug, 1^3 pr. K.» ■ T TT 9. DJ—Dpoth—and 333 chariot (333 to ride) GENESIS L. 9—26. 75 9. CIÖ horseman, pl. {§ 63,3.) TT 'TT. to spread out the feet in ~ \ríding) -TD3 numerous (heavy) •• T 10. |"ij| threshing-floor "IDN Atad T T "T5pP lamentation (Ifjp 33, 3.) a. he made a [mourning for (^72}^ 37, 41.) "" T 11.2îî'V inhabitant, (collect.) " • " T { [part. K. D'PVP Abel-Mizraim* 12. OVV tie had commanded them, ■ [pr. P. 13. a.—carried, cv. f. K. i • " TT 4 14. a.—^returned, cv. f. K. T T" ■'^lio went up, n'^J^part. K. npp nnN after he had buried, » ■ [inf. K 15.17 if® IJPP^t —^^ill l'aie us ptß" iCni certainly requite • T •• T : [(return), 21tî' "if and f. Hi.^ im Ódji 7îr>i which we did ' ~ [him 1®* Sk IIV'1 tli®y comissioned some [to Oh! T T , pray, forgive (carry ojf) ^ ^ imp. K.« ^ TT. ^{¡^3 transgression of (^¡^3 to [transgress) D7P73 when they spoke, inf. Pi. T : ~ : behold we are 19.1N7;ri-SN fear not, f. K. (p.) 20. DJl^ty Pf you meant against me rrpiD^ for good in order to do, [inf. K.'' mn oi®3 as at this time, as now 31.DP^"W737n a. he spoke kindly ^ - [to them® 38 the third generation • T 35. yppf^l — adjured, cv. f. Hi. Dv;?. bone, *nPVI^ bones (Q [to be strong) rrîO from here 36. D^'®1 lie Pif) Dtî'* = DIP' "Icv.f. K. |17ti coffin, 'JO in the c.i® XTOTES CHAPTER I. I. §18, II. a. §7,1. §79.1. being tbe opening -word of the first book of the Pentateuch, is the Hebrew title by which the book has been called. Genesis, the Greek title in the Septuagint version, sig¬ nifies Generation or Production. % § 58, 1. § 82, 4, a. 3. §19,4. 4. § 17,1. XO» [Arab.] to be high, hence 5. § 18, 1. [ the heights. 6. § 17,1.5., [»IX [Arab.] to be low, hence ['^X, the low. 7. § 18, e., iiln a paronomasia. 8. § 9,1. § 19, 5. § 59, d. And darkness (was) upon the face of the deep. The substantive verb (copula) omitted, § 77,1. Dinin prop, the roaring deep (Din to roar, tret). 9 § 19,5.nxi [Arab.]to breathe, to blow, nil breath, wind, spirit (thus : spirit bom. »pirare, to breathe, to blow). 10. § 37, 5. Hovering or brooding over the chaotic mass, to impart vital pow¬ er to it. II.'§ 14,11, 4. Xia.XXa [Arab.]to be fluid,' to flow. 13. § 38, 1. 2. Parad. G. He said = He willed, as Maimonides interprets it (More Neb. p. l.chajj. 65). 13. § 54, 10. § 38,3. 3. a. 14. § 38, 3. b. 15. §54, 9. 16. § 38, 3. 17. § 18,1, a. Between the light and be¬ tween the darkness. The j)repos. is repeated, especially, when the nouns' between which a separation is intended to be made, are not placed 18. § 17, 1, [together. 19.§ 17, 3. 30. § 7,1, 2. Evening and morning sig¬ nifies a natural day. According to Oriental usage a day is reckoned from sunset to sunset. 31. § 93, 1. 33. § 6. Expanse, space, from Tp.'lJ'to ex¬ pand by beating. A noun formed like the Chald. part, pass., cf. § 56, 3. a. 33. §18, Lb. [VüjT 24. §54, 8. 35. For inijV § 13,6. B. 3. and §54,5. §79, 26. § 40, 8. Parad. C. and N. [3. d 37. § 57,1., from M;, to be dry (for I'lxn 38. § 18, I. a. § 59, a., from nij? v. 9, formed by prefixing 0, § 56, 3. c. I. 39. From D3% cogn. Din v. 8, HDH, to make a roar, to rage, § 14 II. 4. b. 30. § 38, 3. a. X^'l to sprout. Hi. to cause to sprout, X"t?T the first shoots, ten¬ der grass ; literally: let the earth gra^ grass; or as Rashi observes: let the earth be grassed with grass, i. e. co¬ vered. 31. i 19, 5. 32. § 31, 4. The explanation S. D. Luz- zatto gives of this and the similar ex¬ pressions (Prolegomeni 191) is, that they are idiomatic phrases, meaning: "óf all the"different kinds, of every hind. He refers to the Talmudists (Talm. Jerus. Shekalim, chap.6.),who explain onn H'nn nrn'? (Ez. 47, lO), by Dnn D'J'D 'J'dS, their fish will be of the most numerous kinds. 33. § 96. 3. GENESIS I. II. 77 34. § 55, d. 35. nnso written defectively, § 3. Note 4.- From liKi to be or become bright, to shine, § 56, 3. c. I.; instruments of light, enlighteners. On the first day the luminous matter was created, on the fourth the light giving bodies. 'H' (third pers. sing.) here used im¬ personally, § 78, 4. a. 36. Parad. N. cv. pr. K. 37. § 58,10. Signs of the different chan¬ ges which take place in the atmos¬ phere; others take it for a Hendiadys : for ^gns and for seasons, i. e. for signs of seasons, to indicate the sea¬ sons. 38. §58,10. 39. § 74, 2. 40. §90.1. 2. §80, 2. 41. §83, 4. 42. §50 4., 43. § 101, III. a. 44. §82, 1. 45. § 14, Shortening c. 46. § 35, 6, § 96, 7. 47. § 83, 6. b. 48. §41 3. 49. §48, 5. to say, namely. 50. §81, 1. 51. § 59, c. Note II. n'n or nTl (3,19) wild beasts, beasts of the earth or plain, opp. to nons, tame cattle. 52. Parad. C. and Parad. N. § 101, III. a) c.) The verb in plural, cf. §82, 4. a. 53. Parad. P. d'?-? from obïito be shady, prop, adumbration. 54. § 18, II. 3. § 14 Rising I. A. ri?DT from nn'H.to be like, to resemble. 55. § 7, 2. §70, 1. 56. For nW33 § 3, Note 4. 57. §50, 4. " 58. § 30, 4. CHAPTER II. 1. §70,4. 2. He made in creating, that is by his creative will ; the infin. expressing the principal idea, § 106, 9; or, which God created to make—creation con¬ tinued by shaping and developing. 3. §22, 3, §77, 1. 4. Lit. in their being created, inf. N. with suff. Parad. F., § 106, 2. 5. In the day of making, inf. K. § 106,1. D'íISk nin; § 18,"l Note. These two appellations of the Deity are placed in apposition : Hirv (the Samaritan pronounced it; Yahve), the God of Israel (Exod. 6, 3.), is the Elohim (1, 1) who created the world ; the God of the Universe Is the God of Israel. 6. §101,11.3- 7. § 54,10 8. § 31, 4. § 14, II. 4. (p.) 9. §26,4. 10. § 77, 1. § 108, 1. 11. Parad. C and Parad. N. f. K. 12. § 58, 7. 13. Prop, delight, pleasure; here, the de¬ lightful abode of our first parents ; from pi', Hit. to live luxuriously. 14. Prop, the front, from Dip, to be or go before, as the Hebrews, in speaking of the points of the compass, image- ned themselves facing the rising sun. 15. § 100. I. C. 16. Parad. E. cv. f. Hi. 17. Or reflexive: it parts, divides itself, § 26, 1. The future expresses perma¬ nence, continuance, § 101, I. c. 18. § 84, 1. 19. Conjectures as to the Pishonare al¬ most innumerable ; some identify it with the Phasis; others with the Ganges ; Kalisch decides for the In- [dus. 20. Parad. K., part. act. K. 78 GENESIS II. III. 21. A country extending at least from the Persian to theArabianGulf(Kalisch). Those who regard the Pishon as the Phasis make Eavilah to be Colchis. 22. § 23, 3. 23. § 4, Note I. 24. § 94, 1. 25. Bdellium, a translucent and odorifer¬ ous gum ; according to some, a pre¬ cious stone, either the crystal or the beryl. 26. Shoham is variously conjectured to be the beryl, onyx, sardonyx, or em- 27. The Nile. [erald. 28. Ethiopia. 29. The Tigris. 30. § 51, 7. § 96, 7. 31. § 50, 5. 32. § 53, 10. 3. 33. § 45,1. 84. Parad. G. § 105, 1. § 101, III. a. 35. § 106, 1. 36. Parad. A. }!?• In order to give em¬ phasis to the words I'll 3lt3 riinn fi'. they are put at the head of the sen¬ tence, while their place after the verb is supplied by a personal pronoun. 37. § 54, 10. § 106, 3. (a) 6. 38. Lit. like before him, i. e. suitable for him. 39_ § 55, f. Supply DPKithem ; the accu. sative of the pronoun is not frequent¬ ly omitted, when sucli omission can easily be supplied by the reader. 40. Parad. N. inf. K. 4L § 82,1. 42 §51, l.b. 43. § "74, 2. 44. Fuerst (Lex. 1193) adopts, besides l^Vy.aform HpSy, after n3'7a,Parad. 45. §75, 6. §44, si" [p- 48. After the verbs to cTiange, to make must be renderd hjinto; 7133 with two accus. § 85, 3. prop, man- V ess. 47. This now — in contrast with the whole animal creation just before presented to his view, § 22, 3. § 77, 1. 48. § 76, 2. a. 49. Instead of the absence of the Dagesh (§ 26, 3,) is sometimes inti¬ mated by a composite Sh'va. 50. Parad. C. § 14 Shortening. 0. 51. §92, 4. 52. For § 64, 5. (a doubtful vow¬ el, § 3, 2. ) is considered here as equivalent to —, just as on the other hand t is fovmd instead of - cf. 1, v. 53. Parad."l. f. Hit. [28 [56] CHAPTER III. 1. §91,1. 2. §101, III. b. 3. § 48, 3. § 101, III. a. 4. § 31, 6. For IbllDP 2, v. 25 [52] 5. §107,5. 6. Parad. P. 7. §107,2. 8. §57,5. c. 9. The walking may be referred to voice as well as to the Lord; cf. Exod. 19, 19, the voice of the trumpet ptm "jbin, it walked, or increased, and grew stronger. 10.1, e. toward evening. In the East the breeze generally refreshes the evening air. 11. §24, 4. 12. § 93, 1. 13. The feminine is employed as the neuter, § 81,1. For Dagesh in the I. see § 9 Note. 14. Lit. he shall bruise thee (as to) the head, and thou shalt bruise him (as to) the heel. § 85, 4. 15. § 44, 5. 16. § 105, 1. for n3in which is used only adverbially, § 75, 2. II. 17. Parad. P. pipí- TJiy pain and thy conception, hendiadys, for the pain oí thy conception (see 1,14). GENESIS III. IV. V. 79 18. From pity, to run after any thing, to desire ; the feminine termination n— is changed into on receiving suffixes, § 69. 19. §73, B. 2. 20. LXX, Onk., Syr., Saad. translate njSD ^3, from which (whence) thou wast taken ; '3 in its primary sense (cf. v. 23 where the same idea is expressed by Dtyp npS 21. §51, 4. withgutt. n —— 22. Figuratively, gleaning blade. 23. § 80, 2. CHAPTER IV. 1. §106,9. 2. §73,2. 3. §59, a. 4. §66,9. 5- §54,8. 6. Dpsxtyj.tolift up the countenance, to look cheerful, opp. to '*73)1 v. 5 used of the countenance of one in sor¬ row, anger. 7. fiNtan fem., here only masc. 8. §75,6. 9. §101, III. a. 10. The words spoken, according to the Samaritan and LXX, were HdSj nptyn. let us go to the field. 11. Lit. at their being, § 106, 1. 2. 12. § 78, 4. c. 13. §73, 11. 14.1— in pause, § 21 1. 15. §106, 9, occasionally the infinitive without S. 16. Above bearing § 92,2. pT KtiJ to take away sin, i. e. to forgive; hence ac¬ cording to some: my sin is too great for forgiveness. 17. §101. HI. a, §26.1. 18. §92, 4. .19. Hence the proverbial expression : the mark of Cain. 20. § 107,7. Note. 21. § 76, 4. Note. 22. §73, 1. 23. A general name for all domestic animals, that constituted the great¬ est part of the property of nomadic tribes. Supply 'K'lX men of cattle, herdsmen, shepherds. 24. The father of emery cutter (fashion¬ er, worker), the word ''3N, twice gi¬ ven in the preceding, being under¬ stood. (For this explanation I am indebted to my friend, the learned Mr. M. Heilprin of New-York). 25. For ; the imperative, some¬ times suffers apocopation of the final n —, in which case Patach must be inserted, §42, 4. 26. §12, 4. 27. '3 = cf 3, 19. 28. §93, 2." 29. 3 to pray with the name oí God, to proclaim him, CHAPTER V. 1. §106,1.2. 2. §85, 4. b. 3. §92,2.3. 4. He lived in a manner well pleasing to God. To walk(metaph.)"— to live, to pxirsue a way of life. 5. §75,3. 6. Before n the vowel in Pi., Pu., and Hit. very often remains short, §41, 3. rij prop, rest, contains at the same time the idea of consolation. The LXX read 'Jny he will give us rest. The name that was given to a child had commonly reference to some idea connected with its birth or with its future. 7. § 63, ad VII. 80 GENESIS VI. VII. VIII. > CHAPTER VI. 1. Some modem and ancient interpreters translate 'JS. by angels, according to Job 1. 6 ; 2, 1. Others understand the phrase as spoken of distinguish¬ ed beings, heads of the people, earthly gods ; others consider 'X an abbrevia¬ tion for 'X or 'X 'íPjx, man or men of God, i. e. pious men ; hence the family of Seth who were profes¬ sedly religious, opp. to OIX "Jl, the descendants of Cain. 2. §97,2. 3. §29,5. 4. My spirit shall not wrangle with man, i. e. I will take from him my vivifying spirit (p^ to argue, to ar¬ bitrate, to judge, to rule). 5. DJ § 23, 2. 6. Prop, "men of name", whose names are often in men's mouth ; as we say men of note, distinguished indivi¬ duals. 7= §85, 2. 8. §75,3. 9. § 85, 3. From pp to set up, to build. 13 j="i3Íi pitch ; hence "^3 J "Xj' prop. pitch-wood, pitch-pine. 10. § 92, 3. Assuming the cubit to be 21, 888 inches, the adc would be 547 feet long, 91 feet 2 inches wide, and 47 feet 2 inches high,— that is three times the length of a first-rate man of war in the British navy (Jamie- son). 11. From Sa*, Sai [Arab.] to flow copi¬ ously, to rain. Repeat S?3d cd Siao S^ash) which will explain the article, § 19, 5. (Ibn Ezra). 12. § 102, 7. 13. With two accusatives. CHAPTER VII. 1. §1§92,6. 2. Kal, to live ; Piel, to preserve alive, § 26, 2. 3. Lit. as to days, there are yet seven ; S as to, with relation to. 4. § 56. IV. The Dagcsh in ] is omitted § 17, 4. 5. Before the suffix the H of the root is droped, § 54, 13. 0. § 85, 4. Note II. And the flood was of water vpon the earth. Here is a transpositon of the word d'd, prop.: d;d Siasni, cf. 6, 17. 7. In designations of numbers and time S denotes within. 8. § 83, 11. 9. For lohvj, the feminine form being regularly coupled with masc. nouns, §74, 2. 10. 3 in, in regard of, after a whole has been briefly put together, to classify it according to the contents. (Fuerst) 11. § 54, 8; § 76, 4. Fut. Niphal, corres¬ ponding to the following iriD'i; some prefer the reading nd*l ( d without Dagesh), on account of the accent which cannot recede to a closed syllable, cf., § 9,12, q. r. CHAPTER VIII. 1. §105,7. continually, gradually re¬ turning. 2. A mountain in Armenia, still called NoaKs Mountain. 3. It flew hither and thither, § 105, 7. 4. Rare infinitive const, in a fern. form. 5. §24, 5. 6. ForNïin, §55, d. 7. §106,9. 8. For § 14. II. 4. § 31, 5. GENESIS IX. X. , 81 CHAPTER IX. 1. §93,6. 2. §63, La. 3. PorUnj, §14, II. 4. 4. Nlil completes the relative § 96, 5. Apposition to [1. 6. Serving to the support of your lives, or, belongiug to your lives, that of your lives S indicating possession, §83,11. 7. I. e. I shall avenge the guilt of blood. 8- §97, f 9. §107,4. 10. § 107, 3. 11. Exceptionally feminine. 13. For '11^3 Inf. Pi. The doubling of the letter causes a more distinct ut¬ terance of the vocal Sh'va. 13. Sup. nvnS (cf. 10, 8), or 'Xn »'S is apposition to njl^and ac¬ cording to § 106,9, for yb2b hn'i 14.1, e. his intoxication. 15-1, e. the lowest kind of servants, § 93, 3. b. 16. Poetically used for l'?. 17. A play upon words, §54, Note III. CHAPTER X. 1. Or mighty in hunting, i. e. a mighty hunter, § 83, 7. 2. Impersonally, particularly in quot- ing popular sayings. 3. Or, he went forth into Asshur, § 85, 4. §96,2. [4,a. 5. Xi3 inf. K. with sufl".= till thy com¬ ing, §76, 2. d. 6. ''J3 sons of, descendants of. By sons nations are often to be understood ; thus Israel, designates an individual, ''J3 the nation which descen¬ ded from him ; OB'] ijs Japhethites. This chapter also contains a Genealogy of Nations. According to it, all the primitive nations are descended from the three sons of Noah and are, therefore, di¬ vided into the following three great families, viz : 1. The Japhethites (v. 2—5); 2. The Hamites. (v 6—20); 3. The Shemites (v. 21—31.) The Japhethites. Japheth=widely spreading (comp. 9,24); his posterity occupied the"MZe« of the nations", the insular and other maritime coasts of Europe and Asia Minor, whence they spread over Eu¬ rope and much of Asia. The sons of Japheth were ; Gomer.= The ancient Cimmerians and Cimbri ; according to Kalisch, the Chomari, a nation in Bacfriana. Magog (Region of Gog)—Scythians. Madai—Medes. Javan —lonians and other Greeks. TUBAU-Tibareni f EuSelndÍL Meshech—Moschi ^ Caspian Sea. Tikas — Thracians. The sons of Gomer : Ashkenaz — Rhagœ, in great Me¬ dia (Josephus, Kalisch). Jewish tradition understands by A. the Teu¬ tonic race, which migrated from Asia to Scandinavia and Germany. Hence acc. to Bashi and Kimchi, A.= Ger¬ many (the land of the Saaxms). Riphath—Celts (Knobel), or Paph- lagonians (Josephus); acc. to others, inhabitants of the Rhipœan moun¬ tains. Togarmah — Armenians. The Ar¬ menians this day call themselves GENESIS X. the House cl Thorgom or Thorko- matsi. The sons of ßavan: Elisha — Hellas, or Elis. Tabseish—Tartessus, in Spain, or Tarsus in Cilicia ; acc. to Knobel : the Etruscans. Kittim—The inhabitants of Citiuni and other towns in Cyprus. Dodanim — The inhabitants of Du- iona, or the Dardanians (Trojans); acc. to Kalisch : the Daunians in Italy, and he regards the name as referring to Italy generally. The LXX read (I Chro. 1, 1.) and render : Rhodians. The Hamites: Ham = warm, hlach. The four great branches of his posterity embrace the southern tribes of the globe. 2 he sons of Ham. : Cxish and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan. I. CusH—Ethiopian and South-Ara¬ bian tribes. Seba—Meroe. Josephus informs us, that Seba, the royal city of Ethiopia, was, by Cambyses, called Meroe after the name of his own sister. Havelah — The Avalitae, on the African coast, near the Strait of Bab- el-Man-deb. Sabtah—The Astaborans of Ethio¬ pia (Josephu«). Others refer it to Sabatha in Southern Arabia. To this day there is in Yemen and Had- ramout a dark race of men who are distinct from the light-colored Ara¬ bians (Knobel). Raamah—Rhegma in Southeastern Arabia. Sabtechah — in Ethiojiia. On Egyptian monutments the word SBTK or Sabatoca appears as pr. name of the Ethiopians (Gesenius). The sons of Eaamah. : Sheba—Saba, the principal city of Yemen, or Arabia Felix. Dedan — Daden, an island of the Persian Gulf. And Cush 'begat Nimrod, ... and the beginning of his hbvjdom was : Babee—Babylon. Erech— Orchoe, on the Euphrates. Accad—Tel Nimroud, or Akkerr Kuf, near Bagdad. Calneh—Chalonitis, or Ctesiphon, on the east shore of the Tigris. In the land of Shikar — The whole territory of the Chaldœans, the plain of Meso¬ potamia, between the Euphrates and the Tigris. XiNEVEH — '1)3 pj, for pj 1)3, habi. tation of Ninus, or perhaps com¬ pounded with the name of the Assy¬ rian deity, Xin. Rehoboth Ir, probablyeast of Xine- veh. Calah—Kalah Sherghat, a vast ruin on the Tigris (Layard). Reseh — By some identified with Ximroud. The same is the great city. This refers to Rosen. Others refer it to Xineveh, forming with the three others together nSn3n "vyp the great city, Jonah, 3, 3. II. Mizraim—Egypt. The term Miz, raim being dual, must be supposed to mean the two Egypts, Upper and Lower.. GENESIS X. 83 And Mizraim 'begat : Ludim—Letopolis, in Lower Egypt. Anamim: — Referred by Knebel to the inhabitants of the Egyptian Delta. Lehabim — Egyptian Libyans. Naphtuhim — Napata, in the north of Meroe (Kalisch). Ace. to Knobel, the people of Phthah, the God of Memphis, in Middle Egypt. Patheusim — The people of Path- ros, Upper Egypt, or the Thebaid. Casluhim — A people aiTound Mount Casius (Ebers). Omí of v¡hom came: Philistim—Philistines, on the coast of the Mediterranean, from the bor¬ der of Egypt to Joppa. Caphtorfih—Coptos, a chief city in the Upper Thebaid, at present call¬ ed Kouft, or Keft. (Kalisch) Acc. to Onkelos : Cappadocians. By Ewald they are regarded as Cretans. III. Phut — Libyans (Josephus); Kalisch explains Phut by Bute, or Butos, the capital town of a nomos in the Delta. IV. Canaan— Syria, Phœnicia, and Palestine. And Canaan begat : SiDON— Sidon, in Phœnicia. Heth—The Hittites, near Hebrom Bethel, etc. The Jebusite—Inhabitants of old Jebus, or Jerusalem. The Amokite—The mightiest tribe of Canaan, on both sides of the Jor¬ dan. TheGikgasite — In the centre of Palestine. The Hivite — In Shechem and Gi¬ beon, and near the Hermon. The Aekite—Area, north of Sidon. The Sinite — Sinna, not far from Area. The Abvadite — The people of Aradus, on the northern coast of Phœnicia. The Zemarite— Simyra (Sumra at the northern foot of Lebanon.) The Hamathite—Hamath, or Epi- phania, in Syria. Th.e Sheraites. Shem = name or renown. The na¬ tions called Shemitic, including the Hebrews, Aramaeans, Persians, Assy¬ rians, etc., occupying the central parts of the ancient world, and re¬ nowned in a temporal and spiritual sense, were descended from him. The children of Shem are : I. Elam— Elymaeans, Persians. IL Asshub — Assyria. III. Abphaxad — Arrapachitis, a region in the north of Assyria. IV. Lud — The Lydians, originally living in the highlands of Armenia. V. Aram—Aramaea, including Nor¬ thern Mesopotamia, Syria, and dist¬ ricts of Arabia. The children of Aram were : Uz—Ausitis, in the northern parts of Arabia Deserta. HuL — Probably the district to the north of the lake Merom, now Huleh. Getheb — uncertain, probably in Arabia. Mash— Probably near Mount Masi- us, now Karja Baghlar, which se¬ parates Mesopotamia from Armenia. 84 GENESIS X. XI. Ani Arphaxad "begat : Salah — uncertaiB. And Salah begat Eber : Eber —Progenitor of the Hebrews. And to Eber two sons were born : Peleg—Ancestor of the Abrahamic lines. JoKTAN— Ancestor of the Arabic lines. And JoJctan begat : Almodad —In Arabia Deserta, Sheleph — The Salapenians in a district of Yemen. Hazarmaveth— Hadramaut (court of death) in Southern Arabia. Jerah—The coast and mountain oí the moon, near Hadramaut. Hadoram — The Adramites, on the south coast of Arabia. UzAii—Sana, the capital of Yemen. Dielah ) Ob Ali > uncertain. Abimael ) Sheba—The Sabseans, in the east- em parts of Arabiag» Ophir — On the southern or south¬ eastern coast of Arabia; acc. to others in Africa. Havilah — Near the Persian Gulf. Job AB — In Arabia Deserta. This table contains seventy names, exclusive of Nimrod, of descendants of the three sons of Noah,—fourteen from Japheth, thirty from Ham and twenty-six from Shem —hence the Talmudists assumed all mankind to be divided into seventy nations. CHAPTEB XI. 1. Literally : of one lip and of single- sha/ped words, i. e. One kind, of words. 2. Of. 10,10. The fertile valley water¬ ed by the Euphrates and Tigris, was chosen as the centre of their union. 3. §97, 4. 4. §75,8. ' 5. §32,1.2. 6. There being no stone in that quarter, brick is and was the only material used for building. It is common in Hebrew to employ as the complement to a verb a corre¬ late noun denoting the product of the action, for the sake of perspicuity or of intensity (Nordheimer). 7. Bitumen — a mineral pitch, which — when hardened — forms a strong cement. 8. For o'lnn the regular form of inf. Hi. with a suffix. 9. For Parad. K., f. K. They will not be prevented from doing any thing which they undertake. 10. For nbii, 1 pers. pi. opt. K., or for 3 pers. fem. sing. pr. Ni.; it (07)3^) shall be confounded. 11; § '76) 2. b. Parad. P. Second Deel. III. 12.'Afterwards celebrated as Babylon, |the great capital of the Chaldean monarchy 13. § 58, 8. 14. Ur in Chaldea. Some have identi¬ fied it with jShr, now called south of the Euphrates, nearly oppo¬ site its junction with the Shat-el-Èie; some with Edessa, the modern Or- fah, and some with a Persian fort¬ ress, so called, between Dura on the Tigris and Nisifiis. Kalisch believes Ur to be the name of a province to GENESIS XI. XII. XíII. XIV. 85 ■which Haran belonged. 15. Lit. there was not to her. 10. They (the first named) went forth with them. 17. § 18, II. 3. 18. § 19, 6. § 66, Note I. 19. Ch. 10, 6. §83, 10, b. 20. Carrhae in north-western Mesopota¬ mia. CHAPTER XII. 1. § 51, 7. § 14, Shortening c., § 84, 2. 2. §85, 3. 3. The object of the sentence, § 107,1. 4. In his departing, § 106, 2. 5. A town in the very centre of Pales¬ tine in the Bible even called the "navel of the land", now Nablous. 6. The oak of Moreh ; so called, prob¬ ably, from its planter or owner. 7. Canaanite, or descendant of Canaan, a son of Ham, chapt. 10, 6. Gesenius supposes, that or fully, 3 yix means : Low tract or region, from to be low, depressed. 8. pPj' Hi. prop, to take away ; supply ibnx his tent. t:t 9. A town south of Shechem, now Beiten, a little place. 10. D'' the Mediterranean Sea, west of t ' Palestine, hence : the west. 11. East of Bethel (v. 8). The ruins are, by Robinson, believed still to exist, one hour of Beiten or Bethel. 12. §105, 7. 13. § 19, 6. south, so called from its dryness—¿11 Syr. Chald. and Sam- to be dry, to be dried up. 14. § 106, 9. 15. §75, 8, 16. § 83, 7. 17. §114, a). 18. § 106, 2. 19. rip "IS (P—RAorPH—^RA in hierog¬ lyphics = the sun), the ordinary title of the Egyptian kings. The monarch was supposed to represent the sun-god. The deity Re or Ra was the sim; P, or Ph=.the. Josephus and others believed that this word signified the Icing —P=the ; ouro -=• king. 20. 7 rrn to be, to belong to one — to have. 21. §75, 6. CHAPTER XIII. 1. to go up from a lower region to a higher, as fi-om Egypt to Canaan. 2. A Canaanitish tribe. The term : Canaanites and P. includes all the inhabitants of the land. Kalisch be¬ lieves that the term comprises dwell¬ ers in cities, and dwellers in the country. a country-man, villager.) 8. PP'O) denominative of pp^, the right hand, the south, to direct the course to the south. 4. to turn to the left, the north denom. of 'iSPiy the left hand. 5. The principal river of Palestine. Prop, the Descender; ''H 133 the val¬ ley on both sides of the Jordan. 6. §91,3.0. 7. On the S. E shore of the Dead Sea (Ghor el Szaphia.) 8. A very longtime ; the whole time of the existence of a people. 9. §96,2. 10. A consecrated grove belonging to the Emorite Mamre. 11. A town of South Palestine, 22 Roman miles south of Jerusalem. CHAPTER XIV. 1 Shinar in Mesopotamia. 2, A locality now generally identified with Larsa by the explorers of south- em Babylonia. 3. The Elymais of the classical writers, a region of western Persia. 86 GENESIS XIV. XV. 4. Nations, a number of various tribes. 5. The Asphalt Lake, or Dead Sea. 6. § 84, 4. "When? 7. In pause, for 8. A giant race. 9. A town of Eastern Palestine, sacred to the horned (pp Goddess Ashto- reth. 10. A race of giants, called in the lan¬ guage of the Ammonites, by whom they were extirpated, Zamzummim. 11. Prob, in or near the counti-y of the Ammonites. Dent. 2, 20. 12. A giant race, whose very name sig¬ nifies terror, south of the Arnon, an eastern affinent of the Dead Sea. 13. a plain, near the city of Kiija- thaim, east of the Jordan. 14 Cavern-dwellers (Un cavern) in the mountains of Seir. 15. A mountain-range, south of Pales¬ tine. 16. Paran, a desert region between Mount Sinai, Palestine, and Idumea. pxJJ the oak of P., a spot marking the most south-western point to which the confederate kbigs ad¬ vanced. 17. "1310 with the article generally de¬ signates the Arabian Desert. 18. In the south of Canaan, on the bor¬ der of Edom. There was a fountain here called (foimtain of judgment), and, some (with Ewald) have imagined an oracle at the place. 19. The Amalekites, between Palestine, Idumea and Moimt Sinai. 20. Amerites, the most powerful tribe of Canaan. 21. On the western shore of the Dead Sea in a region rich in palm-trees (ipil palm-tree), afterwards called En-gedi. 22. § 88, b. 23. Slaves born and brought up in the house, in contradiction to such as were bought. 24. A city in the northern extremity of Palestine, formerly called 25. §84, 4. When? 26 It is referred by the Jews to Jobar, a place north-east of Damascus, where they have a synagogue dedi¬ cated to Elijah. (I. L. Porter, Hand B. 492.) 27. A noted and most ancient city of Syria at the eastern base of the Anti- libanus. 28. Jerusalem (Psalms 76, 3.), which signifies foundation of peace, (í1) de¬ rived from to lay a foimdation and peace). 29. To lift up the hand in swearing. 30. §108,4. 31. From a thread to a shoe-latchet, a pro¬ verbial phrase, denoting the most worthless things. 32. (A compound of ^3 not, and. till, to, not to me) i. e. it does not enter my mind. 33. §60, 9. CHAPTER XV. 1. Hi. inf. abs., is chiefly used as an ad¬ verb, meaning much, § 75, 2. 2. § 18, Note. 3. § 89. 4. pty? used for for the sake of assonance with 4. Por pÇfPû"¡3, as ^JIl'73. wickedness, for '3-|i Joli. 34, 18. 5- Chapt. 14, 14. (23) Accord¬ ing to the usage of nomadic tribes, his chief confidential servant would be heir to his possessions. 6. with 3, to believe; with S, to build upon, to trust. 7. Denom. from îshtà, three ; part Pu. 8. antithetic to § 97, 4. GENESIS XV. XVI. XVII. 87 9. § 106, 7. 10. § 100, I, c. 2. 11. §83, 6, b. 12. To conclude (to strike) a bargain, a covenant ; lit. to kill and divide an animal in sign of the definitive conclusion. The contracting parties passed between the pieces. Jer. 34, 18, 19. 13. The Nüe. 14. Comp. ch. 2, 14. This promise was subsequently fulfilled, when David extended his conquests to this river (2 Sam. 8, 3). 15. The Kênite dwelt south of Palestine in the country bordering on Egypt, near the Amalekites. (Numb. 24, 21, 22,). 16. A Canaanitish tribe, only mentioned here, and of which nothing else is known. 17. Kadmonites (Orientals) a people, dwelling, it may be supposed, in the East. Dr. Thomson says that the name is still preserved among the Nusairigeh, north of Tripoli, and there is a tradition among them, that their ancestors were expelled by Joshua. The Land and the Book, p. 164. The localities inhabited by the three other nations (19, 16, 20.) have been described before (See. Genealogy of Nations.) CHAPTER XVI. 1. Prop, and to her was. 2. § 56, h. Affixed. 3. 3. § 108, 3. 4. Aw Oman is said to be built up, when her house (family) is built up, i. e. when ofispring is given her (Geseni- us). 5. Prop, of dwelling, § 83, 11. b. 6. §100, I.e. 18. 19. 20. 7. Suff. objectively ; the wrong done to me, § 93, 6. 8. §93,2. 9. As it pleases thee. 10. A desert tract on the south-west of Palestine. 11. §48, 4. 12. § 24, 4. 13. § 75, 3. 14. For niSv 15. One like a wild ass. 16. Before, i. e. east of. The proper a- bodes of the Ishmaelites were the districts of Arabia Deserta, extend¬ ing to Ccelesyria and Palestine. They lived, therefore, regulary in¬ deed "to the east" of their Abrahamic brethren (Kalisch). 17. §96, 7. 18. Revelation ; bx God of vision, i. e. who reveals himself. 19. Do I still see here—continue to live and see the sun after having seen God. 20. The well of life and vision, i. e. of seeing and yet living. CHAPTER XVII. 1. Confirm my convenant, made before by a sign or token of it (ver. 11.) 2. Lit. with strength, strength, i. e. powerfully, exceedingly, the repe¬ tition confers emphasis, § 88, a). 3. § 86, 1. 2. 4. §76, 2. a. Note. 5. (01 with accus, or 'l. (v. 20 (12) to make into a thing, § 85, 3. 6. From to estrange, alienate, make strange, J3 a son of a for¬ eign land, a non-Israelite. 7. He shall be excluded from the visible community of God's people. In cer¬ tain cases this cutting off was accom¬ panied with the penalty of death,, Exod. 31, 14. 88 GENESIS XVII. XVIII. XIX. XX. » 8. To say to one self, to think "prop, to say in ones heart. 9. § 24, 5. § 19, 2. § 85, 4. Note II. 10. §110, 1. 11. *7 as for, in regard to. 12. § 85, 3. ^5.). 13. '7131 and í'7í33 (v. 27), for Sni and íSdj, of SSd, arising from a mixture of ;;'T and'i'T. § 53, 10. CHAPTER XVIII. 1. § 85, 4. a. 2. Prop. inf. of r. DOn to be warm. § 106, 2; the time of mid-day. 3. § 54, 12. 4. as plur. excell., my Lord. The Masorites (§ 9, Note II.) mark it as sacred, the Kamets being put for Patach to distinguish it from my lords. 6. §58,10. A meamre, especially for grain or meal ; about an English peck. 6. is in apposition. I. e. returning the next year; 2 a- bout the, § 18, II. a. 2. 8. The suffix V— refers to Abraham. 9. Inf. const, of nb3 to fade away, § 106, 10. § 94, 6. Note. [1. 11. rbn and rn inf. abs. K. of n'n to be ' T T I TT > with following 7, to A)ecome, § 84, 1. § 105, 1. 12. yv to know; when applied to God, to take under special protection, to se¬ lect, to love. 13. Objectively, § 83, 4. 14. §24, 5. §18, II. a. §93,6. 15. §96, 7. 16. Completely, wholly, an adverbial ac¬ cusative ; completion, § 86, 4. Sow? 17. § 75, 3. 18. to take away sin, i. e. to for¬ give. 19. § 75, 8. 20.3—3 as—as, as well as. 21. i 85, 2. 3 denoting the ground, for, on ac count of, § 18, II. a. CHAPTER XIX. 1. An archaic form, for nbxn, § 22, 1 2. The shade of the beams, i. e. the shelter of the house. 3. The inf. abs. following the finite verb expresses intensity, § 105, 7. 4. §91,2. 5. §87, 2. 6. §97,2. 7. Prop, who (is) to thee still '< 8. In one's eyes, i. e. according to one's view. 9. Are present. § 96, 7. 10. nn Kal not used; Hit. by reduplica¬ tion, to linger, to tarry, § 26, Note. 11. § 106, 2. 12. b with regard to. 13. § 106, 1. § 108, 1. 14. imper. with He opt., here an in¬ terjection, come! 15. the following day, with |?, ad¬ verbially, on the morrow, the next day. CHAPTER XX. 1. § 83, 10 b. The region south of what was afterwards called Judah. 2. A place in Philistia, which formed a distinct sovereignty. 3. bx as to, 4. Nocturnal dream, § 83, 6. b. 5. §75. 3. 6. One married of a husband; Sp3 hus¬ band, in pause. 7. For DJn. 8. §14,n.'4. 9. §81,1. 10 For ïossession. 15. Prop, camels giving suck. 16. For |n. 17. § 98,2. 18. §24, 2. Su^jply: are. 19. For D3XX:03, Inf. K. with suff. 20. Prop. I wiil cover his face with the gift, that he may not see, what is done. 21. For Xinn, § 94, 1. _3. 22. At present called Wady Zerka the Uue river, an eastern affluent of the Jordan. 28. Denom. from p3X dust, recipr., prop¬ erly to dust each other by wrestling and hence, to wrestle, or a weakened form of p3n, to embrace. Ni. to em¬ brace one another, hence, to wrestle; alluding to pil', the brook which de¬ rives its name from this struggle, p.'^l § 12, Rejection, B. 3. 24. Peniel, or Penuel (v. 32) must have been situated south of the Jabbok. 25. The nerve leading to the large hip- sinew; by a stroke on which the mo¬ tion of the lower limbs is impeded. CHAPTER XXXIII. 1. As an adverb, § 75, 2. Note. 2. A seven times repeated prostration was the highest mark of respect, inptyi is one of the fourteen biblical words marked by »unusual points above, denoting, as some of the Rab¬ bis think, some unexpressed remark¬ able circumstance. GENESIS XXXIII. XXXIV. XXXY. 95 4. Meaning : in what relation are those to thee ? 5. §85, 2. d). 6. §54, 12. and §31, 7. 7. §78, 5. 8. 'O prop, of persons; more rarely it refers to things, but so that the idea of person or persons is included (Gesenius Lex. 562, 10th Ed.). 9. Prop, there is much to me. 10. My present. 11. In the Aramaean way, for 12. For npOl, the Dagesh is often omitt¬ ed in letters with Sh'va, § 17, 4. 13. § 107» 3. 14. Joseph was not above six or seven years old. 15. Or, giving suck, as the word is used, 1 Sam. 6, 7.10. So the Chald., Kim- chi, and others. 16. Comp. ch. 32, 12., §75, 6., hp. Ihn Ezra interprets, '''ip, are upon me =the duty of keeping them safe rests upon me. 17. At my ease, convenience. According to Kashi the *7 is radical, 't3N'7=Dx'7 •''iW my gentleness, softness ; he re¬ fers to 2 Sam. 18, 5. Is. 8, 5. 18. Maimonides (Moreh Neb. p.l. eh. 28) interprets this phrase and 30, 30.: /or the sähe of the cattle .... that they may not be overdriven. 19. Labor, business, and what is gained by it, here : Uve stock. 20. Succoth, a place south of the Jabbok, in a valley very near the Jordan; it afterward belonged to the tribe of Gad. 21. In peace and safety, comp. 28, 21. Others take Shalem for a proper name, a city of Shechem. 22. Prop, at the countenance of. 23. A stamped silver-piece of a certain value, prop, a thing weighed, from Dtyp (Arab.) to weigh, to measure. The ancient versions generally render it by sheep or lamh, either for being the standard value of a lamb, or for having a lamb stamped upon it. 24. The Omnipotent God of Israel. CHAPTER XXXIV. « 1. A Canaanitish tribe dwelling in hamlets (Hin hamlet), chiefly at the foot of Lebanon and Hermon. 2. Addressed himself to her feelings. 3. §100, c. 4. It is contrary to the law of nations, § 100, III. a.) b.) 5. § 86, 1. 6. Prop, to go through, hence with the accusative. 7. The dowry was given to the parents, the gift to the bride. 8. This word refers to the following IIDK'I, after a parenthesis has been inserted with 9. §81, 2. 10. §53, 7. 11. More honored, § 91, 1. 12. Large on both sides (hands)-»very large. 13. § 53, 10. 14. § 98, 2. 15. Security ; here in the accus, as in adverb, securely, § 75, 2. Note. 16. A tribe of central Palestine, "W- of the Jordan. 17. Prop, people of number, countable, i. e. few. CHAPTER XXXV. 1. § 83, 7. the strange gods ; gods be¬ longing to the stranger, or the strange 2. § 39, 3. [land. 3. § 96, 7. 4. DP referring to place : near, by. 5. Terror of God, either superlative, §91, 3. c., or genitive objectively, § 38, 4. 6. Only in pi. a circuit, environs ; also as preposition : about, round about. 96 GENESIS XXXV. XXXVI. XXXVII. Cf. chapt. 28, V. 19. 8. §82,4. a. 9. §86, 1. 2. 3. c). 10. §51, l.a. 11. An unknown lengtli-mc.isu; c. 12. A city south oí Jerusalem, also call¬ ed Bethlehem. Ephrat—fertile town, Bethlehem=store-house of bread. 13. Son of my grief. 14. Son of the right hand, 1. e. of happi¬ ness. The Samaritan cod. has § 68, Note I., son of days, i. e. son of old age; Comj). ch. 37, 8. 15. § 55, b. 16. Tower of the flock, a place of un¬ known situation. 17. §83, 7 CHAPTER XXXVI. 1. § 91, 1. § 106, 2. (The inf. with 0 is used, etc.) 2. "Warm springs (Vulgate). The Sam¬ aritan Cod. reads the Emim, or giants, and so Onkelos and Pseudo Jonathan understand it. pjDn the prince «/"Thimna, and so on, the proper nouns following being all names of places, hence 3. DnaB'DS DHN 'SiSn nbx, while in the preceding list the names are the personal names of the princes. CHAPTER XXXVII. 1. A herdsman's boy, a servant, comp. 22, 3. 2. Indefinite, an evil report of them. 3. or prop, yam (of linen or cotton), then clothing made of it* D'DS '3 a garment reaching to the ankles, with sleeves extending to the wrists; D3 Aram, wrist. Others : a coat of many colors; fromD3 (Chald.) piece, pieces of various colors sewed together. 4. In a friendly manner. 5. to do more, further, § 106, 9. 6. Prêt. § 9,12.1, a. 7. § 9, 1. Note. 8. A small place north of Shechem. 9. § 101, II. 3. 10. § 89, 4. 11. Cisterns, for the collection of rain¬ water, are much oftener met with in the East than wells of spring- water. 12. To smite one as to his life (85,4. d.) i. e. to smite him dead. 13. § 85, 2. b). 14. An Arabian people, dwelling as no¬ mads in the Arabian Desert, and on the confines of both Egypt and Assy¬ ria. They commanded by far the greatest part of the caravan trade with Egypt; hence the Midianites who conducted the caravan menti¬ oned here (v. 28, 36) are called Ish- maelites. 15. A gum foimd in Syria. 16. Used as an ointment for the cure of wounds ; it abounded in Gilead. 17. A fragrant gum of the cistus-rosc, growing in Arabia, in Syria, and also in Palestine. 18. An Arabian tribe dwelling between the Dead Sea and Mount Sinai. 19. Sc. Shekel, comp. ch. 20, 16. 20. § 86, 1. 21. Neuter, § 81, 1. 22. § 24, 5. Interrogative H before a let¬ ter with Sh'va, usually with Pattach and Dagesh forte, resembling the article. 23. ^7"^—'7~, the union vowel a being sometimes attached to the future, regularly <177, § 42, 2. 24. § 105, 1; the inf. abs. of Kal may be connected with a finite verb of one of the derived conjugations, as here with Pual. 25. A coarse mourning robe of rough, hairy material. GENESIS XXXVIII. XXXIX. XL. - 97 1» 26. Sept. Peteplires, belonging, or con¬ secrated, to the sun. 27. The body-guard; n|M slayer, execu¬ tioner ; the body-guard executed the ruler's bloody sentences. CHAPTER XXXVIII. 1. Adullam, a town in the southern plain of Palestine, south-west of Je¬ rusalem. 2. Prob, the Achzib of Micah (1, 14,15),mentioned in connection with the neighboring Adullam. 3. According to a usage afterward sanc¬ tioned by the levirate law (Deut. 25, 5—Lat. le/üir, brother-in-law), which bound the brother of one dying with¬ out issue to marry his widow. 4. Before Makkef, instead of ¡nj (Num. 20, 21); regul. § 108, 1. 5. §85, 4. a Where? 6. Lit. the days were multiplied. 7. Timnah, Timnath, an ancient Ca- naanitish town in the southern moun- 8. § 73, A. 4. [tains. 9. O'r);' (Two Fountains) or a place in southern Palestine. 10. § 75, 8. 11. § 106, 1. lit. till my sending it. 12. The string on which the signet hung. 13. iTV) with *7 of the person by whom ; S marking the cause« (comp. v. 24, Gesen. Lex. 501. e.) 14. A consecrated woman, one devoted to prostitution, in honor of Astarte. 15. V as a dat. commodi, § 84, 2. * 16. For JD relating to the clos¬ ing point of a certain time is trans¬ lated by after, about, three month after. 17. Comp. V. 18 (13). 18. N'C occurs only eleven times in the Pentateuch. 19. § 91, 2. I am more to be blamed than she. 20- § 106, 9. 21. Comp. 25, 24. 22. Take thy name from this breach. From Perez descended King David. CHAPTER XXXIX. 1. §80,6. 2. §82. 4. b. 3. n—. for n—, §9, 12. q. and §14, Shortening c. 4. §96,4. 5. His master's table was not under his control (Comp. 43, 32; 46, 34). 6. He, Potiphar himself. 7. §98,2. 8. After 3 the Hsometimes remains, re¬ gularly Dl'3, § 17, 3. 9. §106,2- 10. § 53. 10. 11. § 83, 8. IHD (root not used in He¬ brew), tno (in Samar, a. nearly the same meaning in Hebrew) to sur¬ round. Prop, a roundhouse, from 12. the round form of the building. § 56, 3. CHAPTER XL. 1. Prop, days, i. e. an indefinite time. 2. §98,2. 3. As stated below. 4. §83,2. 5. The participle as verbal adjective, followed by an accusative. 6. God may bestow ujion me the power of solving your dreams. 7. §7.3,3. 8. used as an optative particle, §110, 1. 9. Commonly, as; with future following it assumes the conditional : if. 10. His brothers were guilty of kidnap¬ ping, comp. Ex. 21, 16. 11. '-7 an adjective termination, § 57, 3 3. White i. e. fine. 12. partitive, denoting the part of a whole: some of. 98 GENESIS XL. XLI. XLII. 13. With *7170 to takeoff one's head, to behead, with an assonance to verse 13, Ae will lift up thy heaà and el&oatfi thee. 14. Inf. Hophal, regularly without Da- gesh, the day of the act of bearing being done, the day of birth. CHAPTEK XLI. 1. Two years' time ; in the sense of time; here an adverbial accusative. 2. TheNüe. 3. § 83, 7. 4. §58,10. 6. Sc. nn. The east-wind, which, on account of its fifty days' diu-ation, is now called in Egypt Hamún, is very dry and violent. 6. To be driven to and fro, to be rest¬ less. 7. Prop, writers of hieroglyphics and interpreters of the sacred writings. Supply 'l. from the preceding uS, § 87, 2. 9- Prop, they made him run. 10. Thou understandest a dream to solve it = thou understandest to solve dreams. 11. There will remain no trace of it. 12. as to, as regards, the reason of, esjjecially with the inf. const. 13. § 94, 4. 14.1, e. his control. 15. to join, to arrange ; here intrans. to be arranged, fo regulate oneself. Knobel, Ges., Fuerst, and others ex¬ plain it according to Sam. 10, 1. and Ps. 2,12.: upon thy mouth every one of my people shall kiss, i. e. render homage and obedience.. 16. § 85, 4. d. 17. § 91, 2. 18. As he was to represent the king in all public transactions, he was pro« vided with the royal signet. 19. Lit. white (the same as byssusj, the regal and priestly dress. 20. Egyptians of rank wore round the neck a gold chain, to which generally a stone scarabaeus was appended. 21. The second state carriage; in the first, when processions took place, rode the king. 22. N for n, imp. Hi.: bow down ! Egypt. au. reich, or au. r. reich, shall bow down. 23. § 105, 2. 24. The king reserves his royal dignity. 25. Nothing shall be done, without thy permission. 36. An Egyptian name. Bunsen inter¬ prets it: creator oflife; in its Hebrew transformation its meaning seems to be: revealer-of-the-hidden. 27.1. e. As—Net—worshipping Neith, a goddess corresponding to the Ath¬ ena of the Greeks. 38. Pet—Phra, pertaining to Ba, the sun (Potiphar 37, 36. is a contracted form of Potipherah). 29 On (light) is the Egyptian name for Heliopolis, i. e. city of the sim, the ruins of which are seen a few leagu¬ es northeast from Cairo. 30. Very abundantly. 31.§75, 3. IL 32. The Aramaic form (Pattach instead of Chirek) for the sake of assonance with Manasseh. 33. Supply the cities, or the storehouses: all the cities in which was grain. 24. Its inhabitants ; hence the pi. form of the verb. CHAPTER XLII. 1. Reciprocal, § 27, 6. Why do you look at each other, like men that know not what course to take ? 3. Fut. K. of in the sense ofîTip^ ch. 24,12. 27, 20. Appointed at what rate com should be sold. GENESIS XLII. XLIII. 99 4. § 27, 6. (Occasionally it denotes to pretend etc.) 5. §81,1 6. The hidden parts, the weak parts. ,7. A father would not have sent all his sons on so dangerous an errand. 8. § 93, 1. Onj occurs hut six times in the Scriptures. . 9. § 91, 3. 10. § 77, 3. 11. Probably a most solemn oath in des¬ potic Egypt. 12. § 108, 4. 13. § 104,4. 14. § 83f 3. 15. A summary expression of what fol¬ lows. 16. § 83, 2. 17. Supply the money of every man. 18. Constructio prsegnans, in which a verb (that was in the writers mind but remained unexpressed) must be mentally sup2)lied in order to com¬ plete the sense. 19. Participle fem. jjI. (§ 81, 1.) with the accusative of the jjerson. * 20. § 53, 10. 21. Suif. 3d fem. i)l. and H jjaragogic, instead of ¡bp; the suif refera to Hhp. 22.1, e. trust him to my care. 23. §116, e. CHAPTER XLIII. 1. § 105, 1. 2. §107, 3. §75,3. 3. §24,5. 4. §101, III. a. 5. §34,4. 6. §112. (c). 7. §93,2. 8. §100, IV. 9. § 94, 6. Note. 10. Speaking with emphasis; iOSK like the Lat. tandem. 11. Things extolled, sung about; lit. the tong of the land. It is an Oriental practice never to approach a man of power without a present. 12. Grape-honey, prepared from must boiled down to one third. This is at least now the prevailing practice in Syria. 13. A sort of nuts of the size of hazel¬ nuts, whose green, oily kernel poss¬ esses a very pleasant aromatic flavor. 14. For inxn, § 80, 2. 15. The language of desiJonding resig¬ nation. 'W), § 89, 1. 2. 1. pers. and in pause). The vowels of the verb are varied for the sake of euj)hony. 10. §96, 3. 17. Imp.; regularly Hpip, § 42, 2. a. 18. § 96, 7. 19. § 75, 8. 20. There was, as yet, no coined money. 31. For § 52, 8. My son, an express¬ ion of inner tenderness. 22. A si^irit of caste exclusiveness pre¬ vailed in Egypt. 23. § 101, I. c. 24. The name by which the Israelites were known among foreigners. 25. The antijiathy nourished by the Egyptians against strangers was j>roverbial ; foreign sheiflierds they held in ¡^articular abhorrence, cf. 46, 26. For D'T-;?'?. [34. 27. Constructio praegnans ; cf. 42, 28, 28. §76, 2. b. (18). 29. Presents of meat to honor them. 80. § 91, 2. Larger shares at meals were marks of preference and distinction. 31. Prop, five hands, i. e. gripes, parts. 32. Intoxication is not meant here. Jo¬ seph's brethem were at ease, their painful, anxieties and cares dispelled (see Hagg. 1, 6). 100 GENESIS XLIV. XLV. XLVH. XLVH. CHAPTER XLIV. 1. §83, 6. 2. §53,7. 3. Like egredi urbem with the accus., or for nSD; cf. Gen., 4,1.49,25.nt7 4. § 96, 2. 5. The Egyptians practised a mode of divination from goblets, especially from appearances presented by their liquid contents. Jonah ben Ganach (Hebrew Grammar p. 33) renders : he wiU surely divine/or it, concern¬ ing it that is find out by divination, what has become of the cup. c£ Gen. 18, 28. n»Dn|. 6. § 106, 9. 7. § 91, 3. 8. § 89, 2. 9. I. e. God must have discovered a trespass in us, which he now makes us atone for. 10. 2—2 as — as; as powerfhl and gra¬ cious as he. 11.1, e to be gracious to him. 12. Eleven times the expressions, 1^1^ are repeated in Judah's speech, in order to detract fi:om Ben¬ jamin's guilt. 13. §116, e. 14.1 before a clause which involves a consequence=-iÄOM. 15. §116. e. 16. Segol, when the tone is drawn back, § 14, Shortening c. CHAPTER XLV. 1. §106,2. 2. § 23, 4- § 96, 2. 3. §94, 6. Note. 4. To save your tribe from extermina¬ tion by famine. 5. A paternal counselor. 6. A district of Lower Egypt, east of the Pelusian branch of the Nile. 7. § 85, 4. Where ? 8. The best part of the country, or (ac¬ cording to verses 20, 23) its best things. 9. Lit.: and your eyes shall not spare your vessels, i. e. if you cannot bring off all your things, do not mind it. 10. Changes of clothes, i. e. clothes for change, costly sjiits for gala occas¬ ions. 11. p partitive (like the French du, de Ja) denoting the part of a whole: some of. 12. By fear, self-reproaches, or recrimi¬ nations ; be tranquil and serene. 14.1 wish for nothing more. CHAPTER XLVI. f 1. § 105, 7. Here and wherever a word is repeated for the sake of emphasis, the place of DJ is before the latter. 2. To close his eyes. Among the Greeks and Romans, too, the nearest rela¬ tions or dearest friends closed the eyes of the dying. 3. § 56, 2. 3. 4.. Connect with § 76, 4. 5. Impersonal, hence not conforming in number to Sni 'J3. .. T : 6. Preterite (and not participle) accord¬ ing to the accent ; § 9, 12. I. a. Note, § 96, 7. 1. To receive directions from him, in which part of Goshen he should ex¬ pect him. CHAPTER XLVII. 1. Cf. ch. 19, 4. from all parts ; here, from the whole number. 2. §51, 1. a. 3- §88,11. 3- 1=''3, that; cf. 18, 32. 4. Magistri pecoris cf. 1 Sam. 21, 7. 1 Chron. 27, 29. 30. 31. 5. That is life, man on earth being only a passing through stranger. GENESIS LXVn. LXVIII. 101 7. A district or, perhaps, the whole of Goshen, so called after its capital. Cf. 45, 10 andExod. 1,11. 8. "With two accusatives (fbr the nearer and the remoter object), § 85, 2. a. 9. He gave each family more or less according to the number of its children. 10. Of. 43, 32 (26). * 11. Of. 29, 18. 20 (19). 12. ''ill to lead, to lead to pasture, hence to feed; in Arab., to feed, to nourish. 13. The year following the sale of their cattlef Money seems to have sufficed for floe years ; in the they gave their cattle ; in the aeoenth, they off¬ ered their persons and lands. 14. A term of more fulness than 'S. 15. Com to seno, in expectation of a crop in the next year. 16. Tor OH'Sj;, § 75, 6. 17. § 79,1. and § 86,1. 3. c. He trans¬ ferred them to cities to prevent se¬ ditions, separating the old owners from one another. 18. nnji used for the neuter, § 81,1. 19. Properly : to give to Pharaoh to the amount of the fifth part. Sometimes '' differs little from to, even to, usque ad (Gesen. Lex. page 500, 10th Ed.). Or supply the just mentioned 'o nD"iX, which, (with the exception of the priests' v. 22), belonged to Pha¬ raoh ; the Egyptians were only tenants and held the land from Pha¬ raoh in return the fifth paert of the crop. In case this fifth was not paid, the land was forfeited to the crown. 20.1, e. where the head lies. Oriental beds being mere mats and having no head. The Septuagint reads riûD, and has the rendering "on the top of his staffP CHAPTER XLVIIL 1. §76, 2. b. 2. § 85, 8. 3. § 83, 6. b). 4. § 106, 1. 5. 5. They shall be my direct heirs, e- qually with my own sons, and heads of distinct tribes. 6. In a collective sense, hence the pre¬ dicate (i'n') in pi. 7. They shall be reckoned among E- phraim and Manasseh, forming no distinct tribes. 8. bjt used here as a dative commodi— '*?, cf. 'SlJ Eccles. 2, 17. 9. Prop, heavy, i. e. stiff, inactive. 10. Inf. const.; the regular form; 11. An ancient symbol of conferring powers or blessings. 12. Prop, made them prudent, i. e. he laid them prudently, with intelligent purpose. According to LXX. Vulg.: he laid them cross-wise, he twisted them. 13. In the blessing he bestowed on his children. 14. They were then about twenty years old (cf. 41, 50). 15. Let them be called my children ; he adopted them. 16. From J'l fish, in reference to the ex- T ' traordinary increase of the fishes. 17. The naturally superior one ; in au¬ guries the right hand was considered auspicious, and the left ominous. 18. On the split of the Hebrew monarchy the tribe of Ephraim became the leading division in the kingdom of the ten tribes, and they were often collectively called Ephraim. 19. Prop, fulness, i. e. what fills up or entirely occupies a space. 20. § 100, III. a. 102 GENESIS XLVIII. XLIX. 21. A greater portion of land; this con¬ tains an allusion to SJvechem, subse¬ quently one of the principal cities of Ephraim. 22. The regular absolute form is §74, 2. 23. Joseph (Ephraim and Manasseh) shall receive one portion more than his brothers in the land to be con¬ quered from the Canaanites. 24. Poetically for Canaanites generally. CHAPTER XLIX. 1. The same as cf. 42, 4. (2). 2. Beginning of vigor, strength, i. e. first-lxym. 3. Prop. inf. of to lift or raise up, hence, exaltation, dignity. Sense : Being the first-bom, thou hadst the preeminence among thy brothers. 4. Prop, a bubbling up, boiling over ; hence fig., wantonness, excess (thy ebullition is like the water). 5. Reuben was never invested with the leadership in Israel. C. Jacob speaks turned away from Reu¬ ben; hence the 3d jjerson. 7. Rabbi Samuel ben Meir translates it relation ship (corresponding to D'nx, inthe first hemistich); comp- Ezek. 16, 3. *^'3 (not used) or HTS to dig out, i. e. to dertve origin from, to descend from, cf. Isa. 51, 1. Others derive it from UD, Arab., to ensnare, hence compacts, schemes, tricks, all¬ uding to the treacherous compact with the Shechemites. cf. 84,15—17. 8 Jacob herewith disavows all parti¬ cipation in the knavish plot against the Shechemites. 9 Poetically for soul, therefore used, quite exceptionally, in the fem. 10. Every thing fell before their fero¬ city. 11. They shall have no undivided and separate inheritance. Levi received but 48 scattered cities (Xum, 35, Jos. 21); Simeon gradually became incorporated with Judah, whose ter¬ ritory he inhabited (Jos. 19, l.sequ.). In the blessing of Moses (Deut. 33) Simeon is not mentioned. 12. § 93, 2. 13. In allusion to Iiis name (ch. 29, 35). From a very early time Judah exer¬ cised a certain prejjonderance in the Hebrew nation. 14. Thou puttest them to fiight, so that their necks are turned towards thee. The greatest Hebrew conqueror, Da¬ vid, was of the tribe of Judah. 15. Like lions returning satiated witli the prey of the plain to their dread¬ ed haunts among the mountains, thou wilt return from the battle¬ fields to thy hills, victorious and feared. 16. Judah is here represented asa ruler, seated on his throne, the scepter placed in front between his feet ; a figure such as we often meet with on old monuments. IJ. Samuel ben Meir takes pa? for from his offspring ; following Onkelos and Jonathan, who have ÎTJP)!?' comp. ch. 46, 26. Deut. 28, 57. 17. Until peace comes. Others consider II'''!?, what it is everywhere else, the n. pr. (Shiloh) of a city of Ephraim, in the centre of the Holy land, which was the seat of the tab¬ ernacle and the holy ark from the times of Joshua to those of Samuel ; and explain: until he (Judah) comes ^ to Shilo (§ 85,4. a.)=occupies it, and with it, the central point, the whole of the promised land. Rabbi Samuel b. Meir refers this passage to the revolution under Rehoboam GENESIS XLIX. 103 at Shechem (close to which Shilo was situated), which ended the sup¬ remacy of Judah over the whole people. 18. § 56, 3. c. N. IV. Others (Onkelos, Ihn Ganach, Eimchi, Gesenius, com¬ pare the Arab, npl, to obey, and rend¬ er : to him shall be the obedience of the nations. the tribes of Is¬ rael (Gesenius Lex. 10th Ed. p. 790). 19. § 35, 5. 20. Suff. 3d pers. sing. m. î1 for 1. 21. §73, 6. 23. A gi;^phic picture of the great ab¬ undance of vines in the land of Ju¬ dah. 23. refers to the Lake of Tiberias and the Mediterranean. 24. Zidon here represents Phœnicia, by commerce with which Zebulun, its neighbor, will be enriched. 25. § 83, 6. A strong ass. Issachar sub¬ mits to the labors of agriculture, and patiently bears their burdens, irom love of quiet and tranquility. 26. He was given or doomed to lond- marCi tribute, i. e. to contributions or service in socage. 27. pT is a play upon the name Dan (cf. 30, 6); the sentence refers to his transient supremacy among the tribes in the days of Samson. Comp. Judg. 14, 13 ff. 15, 4. 28. Poet., for n n\ 39. The earth-colored ceraste treacher¬ ously lurks in the sand or the track of carriage - wheels, and suddenly darts up and attacks with mortal bite horse and rider. Thus with Dan; cunning shall be a substitute for strength. 30. For Foreseeing the future distress of his offsprings, he implores for them the aid of the Lord. 31. This sentence repeatedly plays upon words. Til and Tl to cut, to wound, fig. of a band of invaders. 32. Prop, to cut the rear, i. e. to inflict a complete defeat. The men of Gad were renowned as warriors skilled in wielding the shield, the sword, and bow; 1 Chro. 5, 18. Comp. 1 Chro. 12, 8 sequ. Deut. 33, 30. 33. His land will abound in products worthy of royal tables ; such as the olives, for which its fertile territory on the Mediterranean was noted. 34. Naphtali is light and swift in war as a hind, and also skilled in the use of language. Naphthali's war¬ like readiness shone in the campaign imder Barak. 35.'IDN is considered an allusion to the immortal song of Deborah and Barak; Judg. 5. Others take (nVx) tereb- T- T •• inth, and top, summit, Is. 17, 6. A slender terebinth is N., with beautiful top-branches; comp. 013 j3, which follows. 36. shoot, branch, with the omission of the genitive jSl, which, however, is supplied in idea, hence the fem¬ inine participle. 37. Participle fem. with the fem. termi¬ nation O— instead of 0— ; thus Deut.. 31, 29 ntnpl, instead of OXIpl. OÍ3 ' tIt;' t ; It: t contains an allusion to Ephraim.. 38. Sing, for the plur., § 78, 4. d. (each of the branches). 39. This seems to denote the two tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, the rapid' growth of their population, and the enlargement of their territory. 40. § 52, 9. Note II. 41. § 89, 4. Many wars were in. store for Joseph's progeny. The past tense is in prophetic speech often- used for.- the future, § 100, III. a. 42. God, the Protector of Jacob., 104 GENESIS XLIX. L. 43. Refers to 'I.''., the hands of God, the source of his success. 44. Before and }3K the p ofOBÍD must be supplied. 45. For nsn?, the |0 W) of bxa must be supplied. 46. Accusative of the remoter object ; ^13 with two accus., § 85, 2. 47. Are greater. 48. As long as the world shall last. 49. Mountains used as the image of du¬ ration, ol perpetuity. Comp. Isa. 23, 10. Others connect with np_Oin eternity), and translate: The blessing oí thy father shall be greater than the blessings of the et¬ ernal mountains (whose springs wa¬ ter the land and whose slopes are covered with forests and grain and pastures), than the delight of the everlasting hill 50. with loUowing *7, to fall to one's lot. 51. Nazir, Dent. 33,16; here used to ex¬ press the extraordinary .power and royal dignity of the two brother- tribes. 53. Benjamin loves war, and is anxious for prey like the wolf : Ehud, Saul, Jonathan, and many other heroes of Israel were Benjamites. CHAPTER L. 1. Dative com., §84, 2. 2. It was unbecoming to appearbef ore the king in mourning. 3. Onkelos and others render this word: I have bought, Deut. 2, 6. 4. Properly, meadow of Egypt (''3Ç meadow). The narrator here ex¬ plained this name as Egypt's mourning. 5. Elliptically; the subordinate sent¬ ence, expressing the consequence is omitted, § 116, 1. a. 6. Comp. ch. 4, 13 (15). 7. The regular inf. const, is , § 54, 7. 8. Lit., he spoke to their heart ; he consoled them, comp. Isa. 40, 2. 9. Great-grand children 10. In the coffin designed for him; hence the article. PARADIGMS. A. PAETICLES WITH SUFFIXES. ^ to, sign of the dative. Sing. t. 0. to me to thee I. in p. ^l"?, to him f poet. 1 f. pi7 to her Plur. » 1. c. !)iS 2. a. DdS to us I I to you {f- I?? { m. Dn^ >• 10^ to them 5 in ♦3 in me 3 as, for which also 103 .103 > ♦Jl03asl P ?]5, Ûip-1|'!r|i03 as thou in thee in him n3 in her T î|^3 in ns T D33 in you D3 T in them ID?, in? '330, P»«'- '?■?. 20, from me 7| 3Ç3, in pause ^lop, from thee ini03 as he T ni03 as she T T 1J1D3 as we T □33 as ye, seldom D3103 Dn3, Dn3, Dhi03 as they from poet, m^o, îliiO, from him from her T • 13PP from us D5P from you Dnp> poet. on JO, from them riN sign of the accusative. Sing. Plur. riK at, with. Sing. Plur. 1. c. »r\N,»niKnie at, with me at, w. us T • • T • Í ï]riî< > in p. DpjlN you ïjpN, in p. 1IÇX, DppK at, with thee with you thee Î. .! iins. I j' m. IriN iiim f-nmlier Dn'N IflN at, with him □fiN ■ w. them them |nK nnx at, with her m □j; with w. me w. thee w. him w. her w. us w. you w, them rpi>, ï]py, in p. lay, nay, iiay, Dpay-oay, onay II Transitive. Prêt. 8. m. * IPP 8. i 2. m. nSpp 2. £ : Il "IT 1. c. ♦nipp Plur. 3. 'Wii 2. m. Op'?0p' 2. f. îl^tpp 1. c. In£ const. •^i") " Kai. Intransitive. B. REGULAR Niphal. Piel. *%p rr7D» «iSppj nSpp m.53 ¿153 ...... ...,. ♦rii53 1153 ')%[ 1^,14 l^pp Dfn5:3 —' Dfl^DW DflSlSp U153 IJ^DpJ ÍJSDP 6lOj5) *'7ppn i'"3pj' *Spp (Sbpn) Imp. m. f. Plur. m. £ ^Pp îSup njSbp *155 n33 n33 njn33 Spf^rr Sd|1 Itîpri 'Sçîp iSüjjn i"?Dp rtiSapn njVcjp Fat. 3. m. 3. f. 2. m. 2. f. 1. c. Plur. 3. m. 3. f. 2. m. 3. f. 1: c. Spp! S'Ppjn |7£ûpn vpp^ npVppn ilppn iiíVLDpn Sbpj The length. Fut. TSüpÑ" (Optative) T : I : V Fut. apoc. (Jussive) "»55*. 155fi "I55fl *155i1 1551^ 1155* •1^155Í*i 1l55n ¡in550 ' 155^ ^£?P* ^í?p¿ ^tppri *Sppfi Süpi« ^í?pp Vúpn 9ppí< iSpp» IIpjI» ™Spp¿ íi^Sppn Sppn i'í'Ppp nAppi ru^ppn ' S'úpJ ' Snpj nSppK Part. act. Sbp pass. SiDp 1'r\'713'in p. aiSíP'iapr iDpi IPPQ VEEB, § § 29—39. HI Hiphil. HopJiah HitJipael, •Sep •S'eprt «Sepp »Sepm nSap nrepri nSpprt nSaiw ri^Dpnn ritorr ñpDpn ii^tspnrr »fi|?Dp ♦í!¡7üprt 'íi|?Dp.7 »n^^prin i7t3p i^Dprr i'7Dpn ifepnn DJipp o^?^pn D^'?¿p'7 DJ^Vèpi^rî ÎW^R îiifepR înfepnrr ijpDR -i^feprT lifepR i^fepnrr '^öp (Veij?) *S^pp,'i 6Mj7n) Sppn *S£?prin •^pprr bçspRn wanting. "''?''Pf?D wanting. îVûpn njSçjpn ÇDRÎ >ppi ^TÔjr •^üpR S'LDpn *?í2pn' 'jtSpRH Süpn '^♦ppn '^Dpn Sûpnn ♦'pDpR »^'Ppii *^t;ipR ''^îppnr» Süpx VtppN SûpN '^¿pRiî iSî?p» iS^p'p! iSVpt ^%p.ry. niSüpn niSüpfi ^í'?^pR m^^pnñ ëûpR iVppn 'Äppn iTpppn njSppR ™^^RR niVúppn ' Spp4 Vppi '^öpJ Spppi nS»üpK nSppR^î '^ipp! Sppq S^ppp Sppp (VopD) bppRP IV c, VEKB PE GUTTEKAL. (§ 40). Kol. NipTial, HipMl. Hophal. Prêt. 3. m. *iD;^r7 ~ T: T 3. f. rnp¿í niD);n T :*T T 2. m. nWr moyn nioyn T ; - ^: T 2. f. 1. c. ^nipjín Flur. 3. : •jT np^n 2. m. Qri"io¿ OJnpP¿ Dmpj;rT 2. f. îniW 10"?^ fmarn 1. c. iii-]p¿'7 Inf. const. abs. (nÍD^) *lQ);n H'pyn) "ip|^n Imp. m. p;n f. npj? 'ptn nD;?n n'Dpn wanting. Flur. m. nap_ r ; • ipiri • : |T - napn : |T** n'a.T.Î] f. njno;; njptn nnapn T 5 .. J.- njnaj^n Fut. 3. m. prn» IPJP loy* - 'tit 3. f. iD;^n pfD^ ' TPI^Jp -ia>'n 2. m. ipj;;ri prnp -iDyn - t:t 2. f. npj^ri 'p(nn nviip npjm i. c. pinî< 1Ü¿ÍÍ " t:t Flur. 3. m. wVi ip?n» wr:. np;;> ; '^TT 3. Í rijiprn n^ppi^i!) n^-ipi^n 2. m, nprri iprnn n^rn ; IT •• n»ppn npi^p 2. f. nj-ip:^n rpprnn n^ipj^n T ; ~ TIT 1. c. p!n;i t:t Fut. apoc. (Jussive). ■ipr. Part. act. lay pass, -no;; ■î'P^.P "TP;^D T T: T D. VERB AYIN GUTTURAL. (§ 41). V Kai. Niphal. Piel. Puai. Hithpad. Prêt. 3. m. Dnty ~ T pnjy'4 t]15 115 3. f. íTúntr T T npnp T : *• 1355 T 151511 T : |T : • 2. m. DDnt^' T ; - T n¿n¿r': T : " : • npnp T : ~ " 1515 T : - 151511 T : ~ T : * 2. f. : : ~ T npnp'j 1515 151511 1. c. »1515 »151^1 Plur. 3. c. îianc^' r Vùnç''; 1:315 1515 151511 :|T : • 2. m. Dnpri^r' oripnp'j DJi;)")? D15l5 D151511 2. f. îriPDP' îr)555 11515 J151511 1. c. : ~ T 13515 1:515 i:5iiii : - T : Inf. pntrn " T • 115 11311 Inf. absol. T Imp. m. pnç^' pniî'n ** T TO TOII f. 'PD?' 'tintan 'J13 ••333nn Plur. m. ' ?Dn^' . -; T • ?Dnuin •; T • • :|T 013 :IT wantin cr Ö' o'iann :|t : • f. njtan» T : ~ : njant^n T : ~ T • rH333 t: *"t T ; -T : Fut. 3. m. DHii?''' •• T • 1131^ 3. f. pnti^'n .. 1"i?l 1151 TOii 2. m. prrp'ri .. y . TO^':' 1151 11311 2. f ♦pupri ♦DHtr'n . —; T »5I5I »51511 • : jT : • 1. c. pnc'N T V TO^ 115^ 11.31^ Plur. 3. m. iiDniy» T • ^to: 15l5'^ 15151» : T : * 3.f. rpDnp'D T ; ~ î • n:[Dnu'n njDinn T : - T • T : T : n:5i5i T ; — : 1:51511 T : "" T : 2. m. rùntî'n T • i5i3n : T : 15151 151511 : |T : • 2. f. ruDiic'n njpn:i'"n njpipn t:-i T:-r* t: "" t ; t ; - : 1:51511 T ; - T : * 1. c. loripp .. y . TO 11^^ TO^i Part. pntr Dnc^'j T : TO ITO pass. p^n:r' T VI E. VERB Kai. Niplial Piel. Prêt. 8. m. *vw> 8. f. nj/pty 2. m. r\ym' 2. f. Flur. 2. m. DWPP'' Inf. Inf. absol. :ÍQ0 Imp. m. VW f. "•ymri ''V.W Plur. m. 'ypp ipp^n ípscr f. njj'DE'n T ; - T • Fut. 3. m. 3. f. rOB'n ' vw^ vw^ 2. m. vmt} 2. f. 1. c. yw^ Plur. 3. m. ^yw\ 3. f. njjfpty'ri 2. m. ^yw'r\ 2. f njifDÇ'n rt^ynwr} 1. c. yw^ Fut. with. suif. Part. act. pass. yoíf'í y.wç LAMEDH GUTTUKAL (§ 42) vir Puai. HiphU. Hophal. Hithpad. "VW *TW^ ♦yptrn "Vtpw^ n)rp^n n;;pi;^r7 njjpncfn nvW fijrptfn nj^p^'n njfpnfn r\vW T\V.WT^ ii];p^'n UW.W Diij/Dtf'n DWPÎI^TT DWpriLr'rr vw vm^ rpnt^n vw^ VLW^ vw^ wanting. ^y;"av}r} ip'DB^n ru^DBin wanting. — VW\ v:W- VWl v^W vW^ TW^ ypB^'n ypntpn vw^ VLW^ VW^ 'VW^ ''VW^ ♦irpnt^'n vW^ v.'W^ VW^ rprit?^.s ^vW\ ^v'W- ^VWl nj^pp^'n i^pç^n nj:;pi?''n r\yvW^ nji^pna^'n VW) v:w^- VW^ ppnfj Fut. apoc. vW- VWP VJW^ vmip vm F. VEEB LAMEDH Kol, Niphaî, Pieh Prêt. 3. m. T T T ; • 3. f. ilNÏO T : |T T ; : * r : • 2. m. T TT nNîiDj T • riNîfo T •• • 2. f. riNVo T T nNvp;i 1. c. • T T ♦riNvp;) ♦riNïp Plur. 3. c. INVp INVpÎ iNyp 2. m. DDNÎÎD T : DJn}'on T •• ; T nx'ippn riNvpp riNmi .. . ^ nxîipprî »nKvp 'jiNvpn \m)Sün .. . y, ♦nKïppn îiNVp iK'Vpp iNïon ; : T iK'^pnn DpNïp DpNvprr DpNvpn DpNVPpp IpNi'pp ÎpNv:pn Ipx^ppp i:iNïp • iJNVpn " : T i^N'^pñn Ni'p nV'iÎDn al's. (NXDH) NVan (t«xan) • : - " : - T : T •• : T Nïpp.p NVPpn wanting. "N'xpn wanting. ■•Nïpnn ?s7pn îNïpnn njKXDn T V ; ~ njNïpnn Nïp; N'VP* NVO» T ; T NVPp» N^pii iV'Vpin T : T Nïppn N'ibn T \ : NïDn T ; T Nïppp ♦Nîfpp 'NÏOfl • : : T »NVppfi mm NVON T ; T ixVp» 1NÏ0» : ; T nixîfpn T V • ; n;î p a Q ñ: n n n n *n..*n"n: O n- rj n- n (M lO tq npnnpnnpn Si Qi Qi ñl 5l QI Í5i Si Si n riH n n n n n n n ^ q q. q q> p a *— n Qi n bD d • ^ 4^ d cS O W pq tci H: q: Hi Hi- q. q: O H; qj q. q. Q: n: n Ci. o. Qi o o. n. 0= n: nrii-nnnnnnn n n q-C q q q a — ni-d-nr O; o- Cl¬ in- m m:- ó q q q %¡ S q q q Cl B -9 .9 9 9 B 9 9 9° 9' 9' ^ 9' n fi' n n n n Jr-' n n n " »-»l- rr- «nl- q q p n: n q q q %; b q q q iî oonp^oBoP n n: n n: fi B B n= fi' n n n n n fi fi '^ P' »T- q Qi % I S. q q q 9 9' fi' fi' ^ fi' 5' n n n n -T- n ^ n n " Ol q q q P ^ ni q »-»i- q srqq-q^^^srq qq fi^ n 9 rj: Q: n q 0= n fi n n n n P' n . n n q »11- q ^ •• p n- n n" n n n 'w' n O: n •• 0 n »-J- o o 'r~ ni- n o- p n: n p n» n O: Q: n XVI L. VEKB AYIN VAV Kai. Niphal. HipMl., Hophal. Prêt. 3. m. *DlpJ *Dp.in 3. f. HDlpj nppin 2. m. JllDIpÎ nio'pn nppin 2. f. ripp niDip4 niD'pq napirr 1. c. ♦nioipj 'niD'pn ♦npp.irr Plur. 3. c. lop^ laipj lo'pn iDpin Dnppjirr 2. m. Driioip4 Dnio'pn 2. f. 1. c. îm fplDlp4 uiaipi . íñia^pn uio'pn [nppin i:pp.in Inf. const. *D1pabs.{DTp) *a'ip,'7 *D'pn (Dpn Q'pn) Dpin Imp. m. Dip Diprr opO f. Plur. m. 'Dip IDIp 'pipn iDipn iD'pn wanting. f. wop n:ppn nJDpn T ; |"T Put. 3. m. Dip: Dip' °'p: Dpjl' 3. f. Dipn Dipri D'pn Dpin 2. m. Dipn Dipn D»pn Dp.in 2. f. ♦oipri 'pipn 'P'pn 'Ppin 1. c. □ip¿ DipsX D'p¿ Dplíí Plur. 3. m. loip: IDlp! la'pt lapi' 3. f. nrpipp n^ppn n^Dpn T : J •• T mppin 2. m. iDipn iDipn iD'pn lapin 3. f. n:'oip¿ nrópn n^ppin 1. c. ^ û^p^. DipJ D'PÎ ' Dpl^ Fut. apoc. dpt \ °p: conv. Dp^i, Dp:i m Fut. -witli sufF. 'ÎP'p! Part. act. Dp pass. Dip DipJ D'pP DpiD crj^). (§ 53). ■Pid. *qpip ndpip ' i?poip ¿¿pip ♦npoip idpip dçipplp f¿pp1p . íl¿p1p m. verb Puai, *dolp npoip ripdip ¿ppip ♦¿poip ippip dfiöbip ayin yodh 0"v) § 53. xvii ijpdip Kal, Niphal, î'p nj3 T T nrp T ppipp pu'p' p1:1pp p^p p1j»p puipp 'p^p ♦p1j»p^ bplilpp 1jp T m i:ipi T dp^p □pi:^p îppp îpu'p ipüipp m ddip doip p5 (p) dolp ■"doip lopip nwpip wanting. r? ira ppn as Dl'pn dplp! dolpp dölpp 'ppipn ppipi? lapip» njppipri íppip¿ njpbipb ' dpipi ddlp» dolpp dpipb ♦ppipp dôlpè? lopip» rrjpoipb lopipp mpbipp dölpj ry. îon ppp m ^rpn î5: m as DIP^ dp1pp dpipp îp, p3 XVIII. , _ . . . N. VERB lajiedh Kal, Nîjihal. Piel. Prêt. 3. m. *rh-^ 3- f. nnSj 2. m. (n'bj) 2. f. 1. c. 'n'V^ Plur. 3. c. Ai Aj 2. in. ■ djiA^ DnA.)J DI^AJ 2' Í- loÀ^ inAij iñAj t. c. ijAJ Inf. constr. niSj abs. inSp (poct. m) ni^jn nAj Imp. m. 'n!?jn f, 'hi 'bjn • : • T • • ~ Plur. m. f. nj'Si nrSjn ny^j T *.• : T •.• T • T V - Fut. 3. m. nSf n^;; 3. f. nbjñ n'?jn 2. m. n'^in n'Jjfi n^jii 2. f. A^fi Ajn A^;;) 1- c. n7Í^ nSi^ Plur. 3. m. A^! A^? ,3. f. hjAjîi n^A^n 2. m. Ain AJZ"I 'Ain 2. f. î^pAi^ '"^^Ai^ 1- c- nSii n'i^ii n^i: Fut. apoc. Si» Si' Sr ".' ' T • - : Fut. with Suflf. 'Ait • ^hy Part. act. n^i pass. »Ai nSii nte HE (n"^). (§ 64) XIX Pual. Hiphil. Hophal. Hithpad. *r\i^ ♦nSjn *nS^n *n^jnn rrn^i nnSj.n nn^jnn n^-i n'Vi »n'Sjön Ä;in hin iS^nrî Dri^Sjn QO^'^äOn îD'Sjn liD'Sj.nn ir7Í ii^bp-T ij'Sjn •• : T niS^rr'^^^n) niS^n ("'?.jg> ni^jnn *rhirt n^Ann ■'Hjnn wanting. iSjn wanting. i'7Jnri nrbjn nrbjnn n^A! rhil n^An* n'^An ri'7Ari n'l^AO n^Aipn n^AJ^n . n^AÍ^ »^An n^Ari ^Ai? ^AJnn n^AK nSA^< ¡ISAÏ« 'hi', ASAI i^Ari^ ÍlA^SAñ ÜA^SAH HA'Saía nA»"7AiAJ:i ^Ab Áin ISAO ISAJ^ÍI HA'Siri HA^^AÍA HA'SAH HA^'pAnn n'pAA ît7AA n'^AA , *.' : T n'pAipA 'ihi' nSjD nSjio XX SiTFFIXES /or Prêt. Kai. 3. m. 3. f. 2. m. 2. f. 1. c. Plur. 3. c. 2. m. 1. c. suff. nom. ^SüD ) Inf. Kai. (■''''C sufif. verb. Í •■• : |T J I'?OR; RVrrí n'?RR fe Imp. Kai. »jSiDP • ■■■ - It — VI^ÇR Fut. KaL 3. m. '^^Dp' RW. fe •mSipp» 3. m. »jSdP» tDÜh Hun epenthetic i ■ ' = ' Plur. 3. m. »i17Dp' R'RR' r|iS[;)p^ inÄDpt Prêt. Piel. »jStpp t]Vúp. lSt?p O. KEGULAR VERB 1 Sing. 2 Bing. m. 2. Bing. f. 8. Sing, m I Í {_ } innSDp ) ♦JipbDp íjp^^p !|;r,Í7¿!5 [ - T |: ) *jn^pp ) ) ♦jnSöp ( iíiSDP ( 'y. nSüp — i.TnSüp rnVúp tj^n^Dp vn'pDp »JlSpp ïjApp Tj^Dp inipDp — — iininSDj:5 — Tij'?£5p inij'pDp WITH SUFFIXES. § 42—il. XXI 3. Sing. f. 1. Plvr. 2. Plur. m. 2. Plur. f. 3. Plur. tn. 3. Plur.f. DíV^p p'^tsp Um nnippi? WP'jÇR IppSlOp Dn'?9p ]rhm nn^Dj!) . orj'pDp inpDp D'U^Öp Í'í!l'?^p H'ñVúp , — niSüp nin^Dp uin'?Dp ni^S^p — Dp^PpDp DpiVipp ODI^l'pWp p»pSDp D^p'pDp pfiS^p D^Dp pSípp Din'pDp pn^Dp DIJTúp pj'pDp libípp. Dp^^p D'?0R l'jep. nS'úp ) , n7Dp í T : |T ^ □SípP nSüp» ) i_ ■■'•=■ |3'?9i?'. oSípp» jStpp'. n^^topt uVtppí ni9pp». uiScpip! Dpi'^'ûp! D^S'úpt pSap» nSipp ûp'pçip jpS'^p □¡?Dp jSpp XXII p. MASCULINE 1. Declension. s E C o N D I. II. III. Sing, absol. hero "Tip;! hand T T star ppip T name — constr. "113J PPIP Dçr' Light SufBxes nipj n» • T npi3 * T w Grave Suffixes D5T. DpiPlS oppP"' Plur. absol. DDPIP, ' T ^ niDtr — constr. ni3j n» npiP niDt^' Light Suffixe« nipj n» -T npi3 *• T Grave Suffixes 05^313 D3»nlO^' Foixrth Declension. Plur. absol. word grape pj V T T T^' îp.C — constr. "131 3JX îî^^= Light Suffixes npi • T : ^^P-í Grave Suffixes I :|T- : 03W j : IT^: D33^^ IHpí Dpppi; Plur. absol. □npT • T DnJX D'^p.r — constr. n.3"i '.4pî Light Suffixes npi - T : Grave Suffixes Dpnpi □3»jpr FIFTH king book "löp »sSo nöD Dpp'pp 051^1? D'DSD DnâD • T : • T t ♦p*?» npp nip DpnpD FEMININE 1. Declension.' SECOND DECLENSION. Sing, absol. la-w*Mr5rT year niW sleep MiW risht- rtmV — constr. np.fi n;^" njf eousness r>p1V Light Suffixes 'm ♦njB'' • T ; • T : ta % k** ta tatata^ f* Grave Suffixes t I r \ Dpnpn IVPr^ Dpinp.-fV Plur, absol. nipfi T DW nipnv — constr. nipri ni^^' nip-jv Light Suffixes *nipñ ♦nuç^' ♦nipiV Grave Suffixes Dp^nipfi □p'nij^" Dp'nip'iK NOUNS § 61—66. DECLENSION. IV. V. VI. VII. staff I D'nip enemy seer nrii XXIII. 3* Declension. g D'^IP- /|?.0 □riSpD niSpjo ♦niSjPD □D^-|lSpD D»Ö*71J5 '5>N á'yj^ '5;N n.?rr nh ?|[rT D5in onh '.î,n nh D^nh s Dn: I § c8 • • : 0) Ü A C0 jl-iar 1 I oi"i5r OP M û'5n^ '5'lí nyyn'i DECLENSIDN. í . H"'? ry "T {J'lp lad^^J power n^J work fruit »pQ death ÚIO/ olive JTf 'bis I <^!\ c3 ^ip n^j ^:;ù na ni», nn " '^ipr ^P'í. D5DV4 o?/'?!' opp"!», D^nn. □♦ç^'ip Dn;;j 'í?'1p 'lyj D^nv^ ♦n¿ (Dnn3) D»n7. 'filo w 'DVJ 'hi;$ ni"i3 »nía, '•n'i- Tip. DpT'ipDpnj;^ Dp'ny^ T3* opinio. NOUNS. 5 69-72. 3. Declension. FOURTH DECLENSION. queenplsSíD "»vord mDN