-|BR3BeBWr vwn*;- LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 00013553^1^ 'j*rt&ESBk ADVICE TO JULIA. x 03 LETTER IN RHYME. J'ai vu les moeurs de mon terns, et j'ai publie cette lettre. Rousseau. LONDON : JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE-STREET. 1820. LONDON : PRINTED BY THOMAS DAVISON, WHITEFRIARS. Introduction— 'Hyde- Park The Ride The Promenade >Almack's The Opera New- market News of the Day Sketch of a Small- talker The Park on Sundays A Shower Kensington- Gardens Sparring The Serpen- tine—in winter— in summer — - A Submissive hover The Mysteries of Dress— Importance of the Cravat An Apostate Beau A modern Dinner The Ball-room at Almacfcs Waltzing Quadrilling Rules and Regulations A Ball of other Times * A Guide to Matrimony— Cau- tions to younger Brothers The French Play Paris The Palais - Royal Spectacles Scene on the Boulevards — time, evening The Tuilleries-Gardem Parisian Belles A Pro- test against Cachemires Maisons de Jeu Londo n Its Independence, Variety, Equality Its Display of female Beauty End of the London Season Signs and Prodigies forerunning it ' A hot Day in August A Water-party A Steam-boat on the Thames Brighton Autumn and fVinter in the Country Shoot- ing Hunting The House of Commons Debts and Doubts of a Man of Fashion— —Thoughts on Marriage and the Press ■ Conclusion. ADVICE TO JULIA. ADVICE TO JULIA. Come, tell me, Julia, — come, confess A secret which, perhaps, I guess ; Why have you thus poor Charles undone ? l Is it from avarice, or for fun ? Or do you play these pranks to prove What arrant dupes are men in love ? For never handsome gipsy drew in A man so soon to shame and ruin ; Nor managed, between gall and honey, Greedy, yet prodigal of money, b 2 ADVICE TO JULIA. To wear the flesh at such a rate From the bare bones of his estate. — Speak — answer me — you must, and shall. " Well then, — ' 'tis my vocation, Hal)' u And wisely used is every minute " Of youth and health in labouring in it. " How have I tittered, when that fellow " Iago tells the Moor Othello, " With face so plausible, that cash, €€ The idol of the world, is trash ; " And swears he has no kindred feeling " With those who think it worth the stealing. " The rogue, intending to blindfold him, " Cared not a straw what lies he told him, ADVICE TO JULIA. " But this I count, among the many, " By far the greatest lie of any. " Enough to squander or to save " Of trash like this is all / crave. " My maxim 's in a word expressed — "Young birds should feather well their nest -, " And so, do I maintain, should lasses, " Ere their warm spring and summer passes, " While precious in your sex's eye " Is early bloom and novelty. *' Soon Autumn on our charms encroaches, " Soon Winter's icy hand approaches y " Then unregarded we complain, " And plead to man's cold heart in vain ! " Such the too melancholy fact is, " And such my principles and practice." ADVICE TO JULIA. Thus would you answer, were you present, Methinks, with looks half cross, half pleasant. Well, stoutly have you battled for it \ I Cannot but yield, to such authority, That women, in their own defence, Plunder with perfect innocence. But, Julia, though I'm loth to scold A frail one for her love of gold, I must, howe'er your features lour, Make war upon her love of power, A rage more mischievous and worse : — Sure 'tis enough to drain his purse. Why will you thus monopolize His words and thoughts, his ears and eyes ? Why rob him of a dearer treasure In every moment of his leisure ?* ADVICE TO JULIA. No, never have I known a change In man so sudden, and so strange ; A revolution so entire In every habit and desire. Time was, he minded not a feather 2 If it was bright or cloudy weather, Nor what Moore's Almanack foretold Of wind or rain, or heat or cold ; But join'd his cronies in the Park, " Fellows of likelihood and mark," In trot or canter, on the backs Of ponies, hunters, chargers, hacks, Proud to display their riders* graces Through all imaginable paces, From walks and ambles up to races ; \ ADVICE TO JULIA. Or on a dressed Arabian barb 3 Alone, in military garb, With shoulders duly braced, and back'd head, And regimental air, contracted On service in his last campaign, From overrunning France and Spain, Guided, with skilful, gentle force, Each motion of his managed horse, By dint of leather and of steel, His bridle up, or down his heel -, Now dashing on, now lounging slow, Through the thronged ride, to Rotten Row ; Where ancient gentlemen come forth, Screened from the breezes of the north, To bask them in the province won From Winter by the southern sun > ADVICE TO JULIA. When birds on leafless branches sing, And the last days of April bring A lame apology from Spring. There, on their easy saddles, pumping Fresh air into their lungs by bumping, Under the lee of wood and wall They nod and totter to their fall 5 Their only business to contrive The ways and means to keep alive, And, if permitted by the fates, Encumber long their sons' estates 5 Which, in compassion to the Jews, The fates aforesaid oft refuse. But when from violated May Winter's rude form is chased away, 10 ADVICE TO JULIA. When skies more blue and bright appear, And sunshine marks the ripened year, Charles in his Tilbury would roll About j or, in the evening, stroll Where all the town, arrayed en masse, Disputes each inch of withered grass, As if some spell their steps had bound Fast to that single spot of ground : Where countless wheels together dash, Swift whirling — and amidst the crash, Horse jammed with foot, in gay confusion, Just manage to escape contusion, Wedging their shoulders into carriages, To make reports of balls and marriages 5 Of passports just obtained, or missed For Almack's on each ladys list*, ADVICE TO JULIA. 11 What names of all the young and fair, High-born and rich, are blazoned there ; Who are returned as sick, and who dead, Among the luckless girls excluded. For oft I've marked how one rejection Has spoiled a blooming nymph's complexion. A second has been known to leave her In strong convulsions or a fever. I wave the stories I have heard Of what has happened from a third. Nor marvel that a prize which, won, Is capital, and yields to none In this world's lottery — when lost, Not health alone, but life should cost. All on that magic list depends ; Fame, fortune, fashion, lovers, friends : 12 ADVICE TO JULIA. 'Tis that which gratifies or vexes All ranks, all ages, and both sexes. If once to Almack's you belong, Like monarchs, you can do no wrong ; But banished thence on Wednesday night, By Jove, you can do nothing right. There, baffled Cupid points his darts With surer aim, at jaded hearts, And Hymen, lurking in the porch, But half conceals his lighted torch. Hence the petitions and addresses So humble to the Patronesses ; The messages and notes, by dozens, From their Welch aunts and twentieth cousins, Who hope to get their daughters in By proving they axe founder $ kin. ADVICE TO JULIA. 13 Hence the smart miniatures enclosed 4 Of unknown candidates proposed ; Hence is the fair divan at Willis's Beset with Corydons and Phillises, Trying, with perseverance steady, First one, and then another lady, Who oft, 'tis rumour'd, don't agree, But clash like law and equity ; Some for the rules in all their vigour, Others to mitigate their rigour. How shall the Muse, with colours faint And pencil blunt, aspire to paint Such high- raised hopes, such chilling fears, Entreaties, threatenings, smiles, and tears ! 14 ADVICE TO JULIA. The vainest beauty will renounce Her last imported blonde or flounce $ The gamester leave a raw beginner, The diner-out forego his dinner ; The stern reformer change his notions, And wave his notices of motions 5 The bold become an abject croucher, And the grave — giggle for a voucher-, Too happy those who fail to nick it, In stumbling on a single ticket. See, all bow down — maids, widows, wivee.— As sentenced culprits beg their lives, As lovers court their fair ones' graces, As politicians sue for places ; So these, by sanguine hopes amused, Solicit, — and are so refused. ADVICE TO JULIA. 15 In yonder group another chatters Perhaps of less important matters : If there's to-day as great a show Of beauty as a week ago ? Whose curricle is that ? and whether Those iron Greys step out together ? — If W****s fancies he a fox is In charging thus for opera-boxes, Little suspecting (thoughtless calf) How oft the ivhole is less than half; (Which Van will learn when he relaxes Some dozen of his darling taxes :) If, in compassion to a building 5 Degraded by such paint and gilding, By frescos such as, on the walls Of his dark cell, the maniac scrawls, 10 ADVICE TO JULIA. He means next year to set about Matching its inside with its out. To rival, though th* attempt be rash 3 The Colonnades of Mr. N**h, And all the management and skill Displayed in coaxing them down hill. To mend a thousand shabbinesses In decorations, scenes, and dresses $ Unseemly savings, sorry sights, Cracked chandeliers, and mutton -lights. In corridors, where poisonous gasses Ooze from their tubes, unscreened by glasses, Such as who near a market stops Sees flaring in the butchers' shops. If his law funds begin to fail, or If one day, " Waters versus Taylor" — ADVICE TO JULIA. 17 Another, " Taylor versus Waters/' Must still amuse our wives and daughters : Whether, renouncing litigation For capering and modulation \ Close courts for crowded opera-doors, Motions for steps, and briefs for scores ; He'll, for our money, yield us fruits More to our taste than Chancery suits $ Make us no more, the season through, sick By harping on the self-same music, Nor suffer thus to melt away Half his enfeebled orchestra ; But ransack Italy, to bribe His fair seceders to subscribe, And teach, by fresh recruits from France, The old idea how to dance. c 18 ADVICE TO JULIA. Then come a host of eager questions, Smart answers, guesses, and suggestions.- If the French play goes on, that trade So lucrative to Mr. Slade, So thriving as to put old Drury And Covent Garden in a fury : Of the undoers and undone By sums at Brooks's lost or won, Where Play, unfathomably deep, From night till morning murders sleep ; Where many a party-coloured hoard Lies heaped along the battered board, While the green rouleau and black pony In counters, do the work of money \ And acres take their leave and fly Away on wings of ivory. ADVICE TO JULIA. 19 Next you have news by sea and land, all Seasoned, if possible, with scandal ; Broad hint and inference censorious, Making things doubtful quite notorious ; Fair characters, by tales just hatched And vouched for, in a trice despatched, Here bare-faced lies, there playful sallies, These aimed in sport, and those in malice, On absent folks, amidst a throng Of Gossips always in the wrong : So, as 'tis clear no earthly face is At the same moment in tivo places, But, while in one, by fate's behest, Must be away from all the rest, Think how on every side are hurled Detraction's darts throughout the world ! — c2 20 ADVI€E TO JULIA. Well may her feeblest victims be Armed with enough philosophy, Calmly the common ill to bear, Which thus with all Mankind they share. Then follow observations critical, Or jokes on men and things political ; Much of the Regent and his Fetes, Much of divisions and debates, Of motions, speeches, names misquoted In the last list of those who voted. Thence to Newmarket and the races Shifting, they tell of lengthened faces, When for their debts Black Monday calls Folks to account at Tattersall's ; ADVICE TO JULIA. 21 Of all the baffled hedger feels When legs are taking to their heels; How suddenly aghast he looks, When his, the paragon of books, That book whose value far outshone Lord Spencer's famed Decameron, Becomes, hey, presto ! quick as thought, Not worth the fraction of a groat ! Such is the tattle of our Beaus. These simple elements compose Where'er you drive, or ride, or walk, The Macedoine of London talk. What if the mixture strange appear To Squires ? should they affect to sneer, 22 ADVICE TO JULIA. Or gravely vote, in spite to us, What thus we deal in — frivolous ? Let them in earnest, or in fun, try If they can match it in the country ; If of their fabric any particle Is equal to our town -made article ; If their choice topics are as charming, Their justice-ing> or hounds, or farming, At which, when, jaded by the labour Of listening, tenant nods, and neighbour, The very chaplain shakes his head, And steals, unbeneficed, to bed. How much at home was Charles in all The talk aforesaid — nicknamed small ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 23 Seldom embarrassed, never slow, His maxim always " touch and go $ M From grave to gay he ran with ease, Secure alike in both to please. Chanced he to falter ? A grimace Was ready in the proper place 5 Or a chased snuff-box, with its gems And gold, to mask his has and hems, Was offered round, and duly rapped, Till a fresh topic could be tapped. What if his envious rivals swore Twas jargon all, and he a bore ? The surly sentence was outvoted, His jokes retailed, his jargon quoted ; And while he sneered or quizzed or flirted, The world, half angry, was diverted. 24 ADVICE TO JULIA. Now is the clatter of his mill, With all its rush of waters, still $ His chimes are motionless become, His ear-subduing larum dumb. Yes, Julia, your resistless battery Has silenced jokes, and sneers, and flattery ; Now seldom seen, more seldom heard, He shrugs — but utters scarce a word, And bears about, like muzzled hound, " A tongue chained up without a sound !" * Once would he loiter, ere 'twas dark, 'Mongst Nymphs and Satyrs in the Park : The Park ! that magnet of the town, That idol to which all bow down. ADVICE TO JULIA. 25 See how the universal throng, Borne in one swelling tide along, Crowds to its turf-clad altars, there To beg the blessing of fresh air ! Throughout the week, but most on one day i Enjoyed beyond aU others — Sunday, With many a mutual punch and shove, To Hyde Park Corner on they move. Like bees, that, when the weather 's warm, Grow weary of their hives and swarm, All active on that day of rest, Pressing on every side, and pressed In " Phoebus eye" from east to west, * * from the rise to set, Sweats in the eye of Phoebus, and all night Sleeps in Elysium. Shaksp. 26 ADVICE TO JULIA. With a fair chance, while thus they busy 'em, To " sleep" that evening " in Elysium." Perchance, a truant from his desk, Some lover of the picturesque, Whose soul is far above his shop, Hints to his charmer where to stop ; And the proud landscape, from the hill, eye Which crowns thy terrace — Piccadilly ! Whispering, " My dear, while others hurry, " Let us look over into Surry." There, as the summer-sun declines, Yet still in full- orbed beauty shines, As, all on fire beneath his beams, The fret-work of the Abbey gleams 5 ADVICE TO JULIA. 9,7 While on its towers a golden flood Is poured, above the tufted wood, His charmer (kindred spirits, see The blest effects of sympathy !) Is busied in a tasteful trial To spell the hour upon the dial ! Mark how the mighty snow-ball gathers ! Lads, lasses, mothers, children, fathers, All equal here, as if the pavement To level them were like the grave meant, As if one will informed the whole, And urged them to a common goal. See, in the living mass confounded, All shapes, all sizes, slim, and rounded -, 28 ADVICE TO JULIA, Every variety of features That e'er distinguished human creatures ! Nor less their habits disagree : Some have, at sunset, risen from tea ; Some linger on till Dusk at nine Bids them retire to dress and dine. The same pursuits together jumble The rich and poor, the proud and humble. Th' enfranchised tradesman, if he stirs, Here, jostles half his customers. Here, in a rage, the Bond-street spark Is bearded by his father's clerk ; While yon proud dame (O sad event!) is Out-elbowed by her own apprentice. ADVICE TO JULIA. 29 What goads them on ? — The influence Of Nature and of Common sense. Thus they shake off the weekly yoke Of business and its weekly smoke, With verdure thus refresh their eyes, And purchase health by exercise $ Giving their gasping lungs fair play, And their cramped limbs a holiday : And since, like others less polite, Fine folks have lungs, and limbs, and sight, All destined to the same employment, All eager for the same enjoyment -, Here Sense and Nature have it hollow, And Fashion is constrained to follow, To join the vulgar happy crew, And fairly do as others do. 30 ADVICE TO JULIA, Of this thy progeny be proud, O England ! though a motley crowd. Can Europe or the world produce, Alike for ornament or use, Such models of stout active trim men, Or samples of such lovely women ? Such specimens of order, dress, Health, comfort, inbred cleanliness, As here displayed, the summer-sun Lingering seems proud to shine upon ? But, O ! the treachery of our weather, When Sunday folks are met together ! Its tempting brightness scarce matured, How suddenly the day's obscured ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 31 Bless me, how dark ! — Thou threatening cloud, Pity the un-umbrelldd crowd. The cloud rolls onward with the breeze — First, pattering on the distant trees The rain drops fall — then quicker, denser, On many a Parasol and Spencer 5 Soon drenching, with no mercy on it, The straw and silk of many a bonnet. Think on their hapless owners fretting, While feathers, crape, and gauze are wetting ! The fruits of all their weekly toil Given to the elements for spoil ! Think of the pang to well-dressed girls, When, pinched in vain, their hair uncurls ! When ringlets from each lovely pate Hang mathematically straight ! 32 ADVICE TO JULJA. As off, on every side, they scour, Still beats the persecuting shower, Till, on the thirsty gravel smoking, It fairly earns the name of soaking. Fiercer and fiercer blows the gust, Burthened at once with rain and dust r Breathless they scud, some helter skelter To carriages, and some for shelter -> Lisping to coachmen drunk or dumb In numbers — while no numbers come. Nor sheds are near, nor open shops Protect them from the " big round drops :"' Their sarsenets spoiled, their stockings splashed, Their muslins prematurely washed -, Some in their clinging clothes so lank, Others so bouncing, all so blank, ADVICE TO JULIA. 33 Enraged, resigned, in tears or frowning, Look as if just escaped from drowning 5 While anxious thoughts pursue them home, Whence their next Sunday's dress must come. Poor Charles ! No creature sees him, late, Twixt Stanhope-street and Apsley-gate. In his loved walks he wanders not, Nor lounges in that darling spot (Ogling himself into the graces Of young adventurers with new faces), Where crowds, by tyrant-custom yoked, Meet, through the summer, to be choked, Thinking dust pleasanter, no doubt, With fashion — than fresh air, ivithout; D 34 ADVICE TO JULIA, And, keeping, by a rural plan, As near the chimneys as they can, Are shocked at vulgar folks, who run To thy fair gardens, Kensington, To tread on verdure, and inhale The freshness of the western gale ; Who hasten to the calm retreats Of those alcoved and formal seats, Where vows ill-spelt, in uncouth rhymes, Betray the loves of former times, With dates exact of Beauties reckoned So killing — under George the Second ; Where Cockneys, duly taught that fame, Howe'er achieved, is but a name, ADVICE TO JULIA. 35 Have proved they had it in their blood, By tampering with th' unconscious wood, To be immortal — if they could, Heedless, though hundreds by them flit, Mark ! where in groups prim parties sit On the same bench, ('tis doubtful whether Huddled by chance, or choice together ;) Nor sign of pleasure seen, nor word Of cheerful sound among them heard, As if all virtue lay in gravity, And smiles were symptoms of depravity. Twere hard, methinks, their fate to brook, Were they not happier than they look ; While opening spring with all its flowers, In vain leads on the laughing hours $ d 2 36 ADVICE TO JULIA. On their dull looks and blunted sense Wasting its choicest influence $ While as, at length aroused, they travel A snail's pace on the glittering gravel, Bursts the full chestnut on their sight, In spiral blossoms, silver-bright ; Lilacs their purple cones unfold, And rich laburnums gleam in gold. Julia, I own, you may command some Attention — you are young and handsome, Are fond, of course — perhaps, are true — As yet, that secret rests with you. Still be advised, and, lest you lose it, Enjoy your influence — don't abuse it. ADVICE TO JULIA. 37 Why thus encroaching ? wherefore want To fetter your enslaved gallant \ As an Egyptian queen, we're told, Served a great conqueror of old, Whom from his height of fame she hurld, And wheedled — to resign a world ? For thee, thus weaned from all his habits, (You women make us tame as rabbits) : Charles now no longer bathes nor swims, To cool his blood and brace his limbs. No more with pliant arm he stems The tide or current of the Thames, Though, till his talent you derided, How deep he dived, how glibly glided ! 38 ADVICE TO JULIA. I doubt if he has pluck remaining To venture on a six weeks training, That first of pugilistic blisses, Since he has found your smiles and kisses (So strange his taste) a greater treat Than rubbing, racing, or raw meat. And yet, one fonder of the Fancy Than Charles, of old, did ever man see ? Skilled in defence, in onset skilled, All wondered as he Jibbed and milted, Laying his adversary low In no time, by a favourite blow. But hold. — Such prowess to describe Asks all the jargon of the tribe 5 ADVICE TO JULIA. 39 And though enough to serve my turn From " Boxiana" I might learn, Or borrow from an ampler store In the bright page of Thomas Moore, Too rich to grudge a friend a bit Either of poetry or wit, Yet ladies of a gentle taste Would find such learning, here, misplaced. Past are those glories ! now, it ruffles His temper but to hear of muffles : Him at the Fives Court, or at Moulsey, Never henceforward will a soul see. Now, he's an humble tame adorer, Sneers at a facer or a floorer, 40 ADVICE TO JULIA. Of all he learned so well of Crib, Remembering only how to fib. Say is the man to blame, or you 6 That thus he 's never black and blue ? Who can persist to be a boxer When she he dotes on vows it shocks her, Or who, by beauty favoured, chooses But in her cause, to hazard bruises ? He plays no Tennis, though a strong one ; He draws no bow, — except a long one — That noble art which you have taught him, 7 And to such rare perfection brought him, That in its practice he excels All rivals, whether Beaus or Belles. ADVICE TO JULIA. 41 The Serpentine, that Prince of Rivers, (But name it, how the recreant shivers ! ) Tempts him no more to roam at large in The groups that hasten to its margin, In winter, when the slanting sun Just skirts th' horizon, and is gone $ When from his disk a short-lived glare Is wasted on the clear cold air 3 When the snow sparkles, on the sight Flashing intolerable white, And, swept by hurried feet, the ground Returns a crisp and crushing sound. There, once, well strapped from point to heel, " Glided his foot on glittering steel, Like a light vessel on her keel ; 42 ADVICE TO JULIA. And, rapid as the viewless wind, Left all its rivals far behind. Such outside edges, threes, and eights, Were never yet achieved by skaits \ While, in his attitudes and figure, Such ease was blended with such vigour, That hundreds, envious of his fame, Hastened to execute the same : But, in the trial, for their pains. Too happy to escape with sprains, Tumbled, to edify the town, On every side, like ninepins, down. Still would he wheel and circle, scorning The « mighty crack's" prophetic warning, 8 Which, ere the brittle fetters break That bind a river, pond, or lake, ADVICE TO JULIA. 43 Sounds a retreat, while yet in time. For lo ! as, in a Pantomime, Obedient to the waving wand, Emblem of magical command, Trap-doors, for ghosts to disappear, Are opened, as its end draws near 5 So when the Necromancer, Thaw, Gives to his subject- streams the law, Woe to the loiterers ! In a trice Splits, far and wide, the treacherous ice, Plunging (if only to the chin How lucky !) many a victim in. There, while the fur-clad nymphs admired him, And with their frozen beauties fired him, 44 ADVICE TO JULIA. Not less he prized their eyes' soft blue, Because their lips were azure too 3 Though from their cheeks the truant roses Strayed, frost-directed, to their noses j And women's tempers oft are ruffled By skins so chapped, and hues so shuffled. For soon, he knew, those wandering graces Would settle in their proper places -, That the blood mantles, and the eyes Brighten, by air and exercise 3 That every charm which frost withdraws Returns, with interest, when it thaws. Besides, when features grow less pleasing, Thus cooled below the point of freezing, ADVICE TO JULIA. 45 Then on fair shapes, however wadded, Love takes his stand, and proves his Godhead, Sending, through folds on folds, his dart Unblunted to the destined heart : So magnets, moved beneath, enable Needles to caper on a table ; So, through conductors, in the dark You see conveyed th' electric spark. What if Love's fires, midst frost and snow, But metaphorically glow With unsubstantial heat ? — You know it *s Quite fierce enough to warm the poets. More of my River. — Don't refuse Your aid a little longer, Muse. 46 ADVICE TO JULIA. Since you have been so kind a hinter Of what adorns it in the winter, Don't, on a sudden, now grow dumber, But fairly help me through the summer. Well may the coyest of the Nine Be proud to sing the Serpentine $ For never breeze has swept, nor beam Shed light upon a luckier stream. A brook that, from a scanty source Hard by, just struggles in its course, Scarce has it reached, slow trickling thence, The bounds of royal influence, When (mark the favour and protection That flows from interest and connexion !) 'Tis bidden a nobler form to take, To spread and widen to a lake, ADVICE TO JULIA, 47 And with a strange meandering name, Like Cromwell — to be dammed to fame.* A strain, fair Lake, of loftier mood Than mine, should celebrate thy flood ; A tongue more eloquent should tell The beauties that around thee dwell. Here frown, 'tis true, no hills gigantic Of towering height, and shapes romantic - 7 Here are no torrents, caves, nor rocks, Nor sweeping blasts, nor thunder- shocks > And, though their absence is a pity, I must confess it, — no banditti : * Like Cromwell, damned to everlasting fame. Pope. 48 ADVICE TO JULIA. No echoes wake, within thy bounds, From deep-toned horn, or deep-mouthed hounds, As, hotly chased from crag to crag, Bursts in full speed the panting stag - y Nor, when unruffled by a storm, Does thy clear wave reflect the form Of some rude castle, seat sublime Of war, and violence, and crime. Nor can I summon to my verse A single sounding rhyme in Erse, Nor paint, alas ! as Scott has done, The glories of the setting sun, When monks are chanting choral hymns on A lake on fire with gold and crimson 5 While their boat slumbers in the shade By some unwieldy mountain made, ADVICE TO JULIA. 49 As o'er it comes the fragrant breath Of Evening from the purple heath. And though our Lake, when sultry day dies, Can boast — not one, but many Ladies, Nay, to increase the wonder more, Bucks on tivo legs, as well as four, No maiden here, but hold, I falter, Nor dare pursue the steps of Walter, When deep he dips the crystal surge in The lovely form of some coy virgin, And her bathed beauties, by and by, lands — In short— Hyde-Park is not the Highlands. But, though ungraced with one of these, Still we have lawns, and paths, and trees. E 50 ADVICE TO JULIA. Why should our landscape blush for shame ? 'Tis fresh and gay, if flat and tame. None view it awe -struck or surprised $ But still, 'tis smart and civilized. Here are the Royal Gardens seen, Waving their woods of tufted green Above the Powder- Magazine : Beyond it, the sub-ranger's villa, Where, once,, lay anchored the flotilla To fill us all with warlike rage meant, In peace-time, by a mock engagement. Next come, to furnish due variety, The sheds of the Humane Society, In case of thaws, or inebriety 5 And, winding among these, a drive With gigs and curricles alive. I S ADVICE TO JULIA. 5i Thence (amidst planes and weeping willows) Swept by the zephyr, tiny billows Come rippling to the smooth cascade, So lately founded by the aid Of pick-axe, trowel, rule, and spade ; Near which (his mother left the lurch in) Perchance some lounging truant urchin For halfpence with his play-mate wrangles, Or with a pin for minnows angles ; Or coaxes from her callow brood The dingy matron-swan, for food, And eyes her ruffled plumes, and springs Aside, in terror of her wings. These charms, and more than these, are thine, Straight though thou art, O Serpentine ! e 2 52 ADVICE TO JULIA. And, when the quivering sun-beams dance And sparkle on thy smooth expanse ; When to thy stream the deer confides His branching horns and dappled sides ; And cattle on thy shelving brink Snuff the sweet air, or stoop to drink Where trees, through all their generations, From withered stumps to new plantations, Meet, as a merry-making gathers Young children round their old grand-fathers j Backed by the ".glittering skirts" of London, 9 Its buildings now in shade, now sunn'd on, — 'Twould surely any tourist gravel, (Or home or foreign be his travel,) In rummaging his sketch-book through, To find a more enlivening view ADVIOK TO JULIA. 53 Than here, by art and nature moulded, Is to his careless eye unfolded. Yet, to go further and fare worse, Folks waste their time, and drain their purse ! There, where, in spring, the grass between Each dusty stripe looks fresh and green, Methinks I see the russet track Worn by the hoofs of Charles's hack, Practised to tread, with gentle pace, The paths of that enchanting place. Yet Charles that gentle pace would check, Throw the loose reins on Sancho's neck, And from the saddle, at his ease, Enjoy the landscape and the breeze, 54 ADVICE TO JULIA. As moved the nymphs, in mingled ranks, On to the river's gravelly banks, Glancing between the rugged boles Of ancient elms their parasols, Whose hues — but similes must fail.— A rainbow, or a peacock's tail, Or painter's pallet, to the eye Scarce offers such variety As the protecting silk which shades At once, and decks these lovely maids, While, smartly Spencer ed, ev'n the ugly Under its Cupolas look smugly. Meantime, escaped their eastern dens, A crowd of sober citizens, ADVICE TO JULIA. 55 Thus tempted, seem to have forgot Their Sunday's lesson, — " Covet not/' And in the mirror of these waters Admire each other s wives and daughters, Who linger where the river shelves, Not backward to admire themselves. Say, Julia, had you no compunction In issuing such a hard injunction ? Say for what cause, avowed or hidden, A lounge so harmless is forbidden, While Charles, the laughing world to blind, Hints that a man may change his mind? — Thither he spurs his hack no more, But votes the whole concern a bore \ 56 ADVICE TO JULIA. Has weaned his feet from ice and skaits, And left to Cocker threes and eights. The breeze may blow, the sun may shine, He's never at the Serpentine : In vain the girls and deer so fallow Sport on its banks, — he swears 'tis yellow, lX> And wonders how he e'er could dream Of beauty in so foul a stream ! Dark are the mists exhaled from passion. How have they dimmed this glass of fashion ! Julia, to you the loss we owe Of all that's perfect in a Beau. You've marred the model, bent the rule, Disgraced and broken up the school ADVICE TO JULIA. 57 Where unfledged coxcombs, newly caught, Were, by his bright example, taught More in one season, than their peers Now master in a dozen years. But how shall I, unblamed, express The awful mysteries of Dress 5 How, all unpractised, dare to tell The art sublime, ineffable, Of making middling men look well $ Men who had been such heavy sailors But for their shoe-makers and tailors ? So, by the cutler's sharpening skill, The bluntest weapons wound and kill : So, when 'tis scarcely fit to eat, Good cooks, by dressing, flavour meat. I 58 ADVICE TO JULIA*. And as, by steam impressed with motion 'Gainst wind and tide, across the ocean, The merest tub will far outstrip The progress of the lightest ship That ever on the waters glided, If with an engine unprovided 5 — Thus Beaus, in person and in mind Excelled by those they leave behind, On, through the world, undaunted, press > Backed by the mighty power of Dress 5 While folks less confident than they Stare, in mute wonder, — and give way. Charles was a master, a professor Of this great art — ajirst-rate dresser. ADVICE TO JULIA. 59 Oft have I traced him through the town, Mowing whole ranks of beauty down, Armed at all points, from head to foot, From rim of hat to tip of boot. Above so loose, below so braced, In chest exuberant, and in waist Just like an hour-glass, or a wasp, So tightened, he could scarcely gasp. Cold was the nymph who did not dote Upon him, in his new-built coat 5 Whose heart could parry the attacks Of his voluminous Cossacks — Trowsers so called from those barbarians Nursed in the Steppes— the Crim-Tartarians, Who, when they scour a country, under Those ample folds conceal their plunder. 60 ADVICE TO JULIA. How strange their destiny has been ! Promoted, since the yeax fifteen, In honour of these fierce allies, To grace our British legs and thighs. Fashion 's a tide which nothing stems 5 So the Don mingles with the Thames ! n But, ere his darts were aimed to kill, One chanli, he knew, was wanting still. " Weak," would he cry, " are the attacks " Of your voluminous Cossacks. c< In vain to suffocation braced " And bandaged is your wasp-like waist ; " In vain your buckram-wadded shoulders " And chest astonish all beholders 5 ADVICE TO JULIA, 61 {< Wear any coat you will, 'tis fruitless 5 " Those shoes, those very boots are bootless, u Whose tops ('twas I advised the mixture) c< Are moveable, and spurs a fixture : " All is unprofitable, flat, (i And stale, without a smart Cravat, " Muslined enough to hold its starch — " That last key-stone of Fashion's arch !" u Have you, my friend," IVe heard him say, u Been lucky in your turns to-day ? — 12 " Think not that what I ask alludes " To Fortune's stale vicissitudes, " To her capricious ups and downs, and your lordship's late. And thus relentlessly make war On Creps, Roulette, and Rouge-et-noir t Deem it humane, and just, and wise, To raise a tax on Lotteries ! " Cards ! how atrocious ! — dice ! how wicked ! " But go, my friend, and buy a ticket. " French gamblers all are malefactors 5 " Ours only innocent contractors, " Who puff, 'tis true, but, like the quacks, " In puffing pay another tax. " Morals are quite a treasure, when you Destined, when all their swops are past, To get some sorry jade at last Let but a single spot begin To stain the brightness of the skin * 166 ADVICE TO JULIA. Where York and Lancaster combine Their roses in those cheeks of thine \ Let him detect a second wrinkle ; Hell send you packing in a twinkle, And seek another in your room Of smoother grain, and fresher bloom. From eyes once dimmed, unheeded flow The bitter tears of fruitless woe ; The faded bosom Man forsakes, Though the poor heart beneath it breaks. Love dies, as surely as 'tis born, Killed by aversion, slight, or scorn. These are hard deaths. A milder end Cools down a lover to a friend. ADVICE TO JULIA. 167 Trust not your beauty nor your youth, Nor learn too late the mournful truth That Woman lost, when Man is sated, Within two points of being hated, Luffs (to the threatening danger blind) In vain so very near the wind. Onward she madly steers, and back, Weathering the land on neither tack. Breakers on every side appear $ No lights displayed, no harbour near. The tempest raves, the billows roar In thunder on the rocky shore ; Her anchors drag, her cables part — Her's is the shipwreck of the heart ! 168 ADVICE TO JULIA. But, having seen you in a pet afore, I dread it — so will drop the metaphor, And offer you a wholesome slice Of plain, substantial, good advice. One day (pray take the fact for granted) One day or other, you'll be planted ; * Or if from habit, chance, or whim, He clings to you, you'll break with him. Then where can be the harm, I wonder. Of living now and then asunder ? " How hard to separate !" you cry. Mistaken Julia, do but try. Of this same absence, now, suppose You swallow first a moderate dose * Plantee la. ADVICE TO JULIA. 169 Three months or so, — then make it stronger, And part for half a year or longer 5 Thus you gain courage by degrees, Link after link is snapped with ease, And by one last combined endeavour, Out come the words cc Farewell for ever /" To set this new machinery spinning, (Since half the task is in beginning) Open your cage, and let him go j Nay, force him, indolent or no, To visit (when the winter ends With August) all his country friends, 'Midst manors, castles, lodges, halls, Where Fashion leads or Fancy calls \ 170 ADVICE TO JULIA. And send him, with a lengthened chain, Back to his once-loved sports again. Now, through the season (such the fruits Of love like yours) he never shoots $ So that you've lost those welcome presents Of hares and partridges and pheasants, Which, when the holidays drew near, Sent to enrich your Christmas cheer, Oft on the turkeys would encroach That dangled from the Norfolk coach. Say, Julia, was it over-wise To shorten thus your own supplies ? Charles was fair game, — but wherefore spite Thus your own taste and appetite ? ADVICE TO JULIA. 171 Could you resign without regret Such dainties, or the day forget When last he purchased, by a grant on His dipped estate, a gun from Manton (No matter which, they're two, you know, Some fancy John, and others Joe,) That gun of guns, which none but ninnies Could reckon dear at sixty guineas ? Ev'n the least envious spectator Might grudge him such a detonator, Got up with all the new devices Delivered at such moderate prices That some, perhaps too partial, say They are not sold, but given away. Scarce have we thought the stories long, 'Midst cooling muffins and Souchong, 172 ADVICE TO JULIA. Of all the head (he scorned to brag) Brought, by that matchless gun, to bag. O ! why are M anions such as these Just like the annuals one sees At Messrs. Lee and Kennedy's >, Those plants so beautiful and dear That never last a second year ! Fain, while the Muse my memory jogs, Fain would I celebrate his dogs 5 But how do justice to their breed, Their perfect breaking, nose, and speed ? Too modest am I to aspire Ev'n to a sketch of his attire 5 Since ne'er was such a brown and green In gaiters, or in jacket seen. ADVICE TO JULIA. 173 Indeed no partridge could do less Than tremble at the shooting-dress In which,, through all the livelong day, Fresh and untired, he blazed away, Scrambling through bush and briar, to trace Haply^ but half another brace ; Till, near the house, one might remark From both his barrels, just at dark, Two short, smart pops, — ill omened sound, Echoed o'er many a turnip-ground, Where coveys fed, in fear and sorrow Prophetic of their fate to-morrow. In wood or field, at any game Unerring was his practised aim -, 174 ADVICE TO JULIA. Whether with many, or with few, Beating the tangled thicket through, # He braved the perilous battu ; Whether he watched where wild ducks spring Scared from the lake, and clamouring ; Or marked, within some dingle warm, The woodcock's solitary form - ? Or, in the sedges ancle-deep, Grudged not for snipes, whole hours, to creep j And seldom missing, as I've heard, Snipe, wild-duck, pheasant, cock, or bird, He never, (this I don't pretend To vouch for) never winged a friend; Tempted by vanity to break The golden rule of give and take, 1 ADVICE TO JULIA. 175 And risk, to gain a foremost place, The peppering of his neighbour's face. In short he was, as rumour runs, The very Paragon of Guns ! Now, the least mention of preserves, Turnips, or stubbles, shakes his nerves ; Now, careless if the noise be louder From gun, or fulminating-powder, Through autumn's heat, and winter's rigour, The recreant never draws a trigger. His game-book 's lost, his pointers stray, And his crack Mantons given away ! I question if, another year, You'll let him hunt in Leicestershire ; 176 ADVICE TO JULIA. Where only, underneath the sun, A horse can go, a dog can run. Once how he flew, like lightning, down To Melton, and then back to town, In quick alternate motion tost, Like shuttlecock, by thaw and frost ! The merest novice in the school Of Meynel must obey the rule. In vain the scarlet coat he boasts, In vain he hunts — unless he posts. It freezes. — Rattling to the door, Upwhirls his wadded chaise and four. He's in, he's off, — nor marks (so easy The motion) how the roads grow greasy $ How clogged his wheels, how slow they travel Through clinging clay, and grinding gravel ; ADVICE TO JULIA. 177 How drops begin to shower from leaves, And icicles to melt on eaves ; The country, ere he reaches town, Looking, each mile, more soft and brown, Till Highgate's arch-wayed hill is past, And all beyond is mire at last. Mire, — how delightful !■ — in a trice He dashes back to meet — the ice. Frost, like a bailiff or a constable, Cries ' stand !' — and claps him up at Dunstable ; Showing, if on he dares to go, For writ or staff — the drifted snow. There, at the Sugar-Loaf , a guest Reluctant under close arrest, Confined till larks and patience fail him, He waits another thaw to bail him : 178 ADVICE TO JUMA. Thus, by arrangements so judicious, (As English seasons are capricious,) The winter through, his chief abode Must be at inns, or on the road > Far from his grooms, and favourite stud, The very quintessence of blood; As distant as the merest stranger From that mysterious rack and manger Where many a hunter, duly fed, Unconsciously eats off his head, Destined at last, as oft befalls, To get it back — at Tattersal's. No more the punctual groom shall shake His master till they both awake, ADVICE TO JULIA. 179 To listen to the wind and rain At su', loud clattering on the pane, And envy those who stretch and yawn, Careless of bleak December's dawn $ Or doze, perchance, some lie inventing To shirk this famous day for scenting, To get the' inexorable groom, And his d — d candle from the room ; While gusts more strong, and showers more thick, Give him strange thoughts of shamming sick : Till, mindful of his former fame, He combats drowsiness with shame ; Till (resolution gathering strength , And Slumber from his limbs at length Loosening the chains which bind the lazy) He votes the morning only hazy; n 2 ISO ADVICE TO JULIA. « Screws," with a steady hand and face, His " courage to the sticking place," And, ere the half-hour's chimes are counted, Is fairly up, equipped, and mounted. No more he trots, (like folks who trip Into a boat to join a ship,) Mud-booted, to the ground, on hack ; Nor creeps, on jaded hunter, back Over the heath, along the lane, Guessing and floundering in the rain -, The mile-stone missed, the finger-post Then farthest, when he needs it most -, Haunted, amidst the deepening gloom, By phantoms of that eating-room ADVICE TO JULIA. 181 Where the bright blaze, good cheer and wine Might tempt worse appetites to dine -, And musing on what hours may pass Ere his the morsel, or the glass : No brighter prospect to beguile The weary length of many a mile ; No spark of all the chase's heat Left in his numbed and dangling feet ; Nor chance of rest, nor hope to sup, Unless the friendly moon gets up, And, faintly struggling through the fog, Hints, just in time, — " Beware the bog /** How do benighted sportsmen roam, When, haply, not three fields from home \ 182 ADVICE TO JULIA. Like Tony's mother, led astray By that spoiled urchin in the Play, * Who while he takes her, round about, Back to the spot whence both set out, Still, to alarm the silly woman, Talks of ( Squash Lane/ and * Crack-skull Common!' Thus in the dark he rode to cover ; Thus from the death, when all was over. For, like a shrimp, a fox-chase fails^ Both have but sorry heads and tails. Talk of their flavour, — 'tis a riddle., Unless you try them in the middle. * She Stoops to Conquer. ADVICE TO JULIA. 183 But Charles was still unflinching found, If outward, or if homeward bound 3 Patient, untired, — and, when he hunted, Careless what dangers he affronted. Then with firm seat, and bosom steeled, He shone the foremost of the field -, All doubting if, in skill and force, He was the cleverer, or his horse. Close to the hounds, the triumph filled His heart with rapture, if they killed $ And if they failed, — why, riding hard, Like Virtue, was its own reward. His was the transport that atones For broken limbs and collar-bones ; His all the energies which urge on Men, in defiance of the surgeon, 184 ADVICE TO JULIA. Far from their wives and tender pledges, Dashing o'er fences, ditches, hedges, Where none would venture but a fool Or madman, if his blood was cool. A Nimrod he, from taste and passion — Unlike the ill-starred slave of Fashion Who hunts, o'er meaner sportsmen crowing, In Leicestershire, because 'tis knowings Because, at Melton, all partakers In hunting should be men of acres, Or flush of money in the Stocks, In order to suppress the fox ; — # II faut supprimer les renards. " Madame de Stael. ADVICE TO JULIA. 185 That secret foe to southern breezes, That inward chuckler when it freezes, When scentless air and hardened soil Save both his credit and his toil ; When, nothing loth, he flies to meet Those loungers in St. James's street, Who break, like him, the Melton tether, Enjoying, while they d — n, the weather. But suddenly, unused to stay Our winter through, the frost gives way. The fatal hour is come — is past $ And., malgre ltd, he goes at last Back to his post, to bear the brunt And feign the raptures of the hunt ! 186 ADVICE TO JULIA. Behold him there, the luckless varlet, In oil-skin hat, in coat of scarlet, Superbly mounted, duly dressed, And looking lively, though distrest ! Think not, of all who there assemble With chattering teeth, and limbs that tremble, (For though they mind not cold a straw, What's half so chilly as a thaw ?) Think not that, with a common aim And garb, their feelings are the same. No, no,— the sport has many a lover As cool as he, at every cover. But soon, whate'er they feel or feign, The chaff is winnowed from the grain. ADVICE TO JULIA. They find j — hark forward- 1 off they go To the mad cry of Tally Ho ! Affecting now to urge the speed And rouse the courage of his steed, What, though he spurs, and plies the lash ?- 'Tis but to counterfeit a dash, And seem not only stout, but rash. Soon, by experience dearly bought, Soon will the' aspiring Youth be taught That valour is a poor possession, Without its better half, discretion, Warned by the knowing ones to keep Aloof from every useless leap, 187 188 ADVICE TO JULIA. (Since oft, in their unruly bounds, Horses throw off, as well as hounds) To copy those whose practised eye Turns to the well-known gap, hard-by. He learns, in rising at a gate, The value of the hint too late. For, awkward where he should be limber, Just as 'tis cleared, he touches timber; Falls, and before he can recover him, Aghast, sees half the field ride over him ; A perfect judge, though bruised to jelly, Of every horse's girth and belly. Thrice he his suppliant arms extends In vain to all his dearest friends 5 ADVTCE TO JULIA. 189 And lies, perchance, where Fate has spilled him, Till they have run the fox and killed him. Julia, you need not coax, or tease, Did Charles resemble one of these, Who care not what their hunters cost To buy or keep, if seldom crost. But he, who holds the chase so dear, Whose breed is thorough Leicestershire, He of the true, the genuine sort, Whose heart and soul are in the sport, Thus unappointed and unhorsed, From stud and kennel thus divorced, At once of pleasure thus debarred And exercise, may think it hard ; 190 ADVICE TO JULIA. And, though implicit to a tittle, May possibly demur a little. The only secret to secure Obedience is to keep him poor. None long can scamper, but the rich. In Leicestershire o'er hedge and ditch. Money alone (as sportsmen know Full well, by what they pay — or owe) Makes Melton-mares and horses go. But not content (blush, Julia, blush !) To wean him from the fox's brush, From pouches, belts, and barrels double, From covies, covers, woods, and stubble, These mortal injuries to crown, How do you treat your slave in town ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 191 Yes, tyrant, out it all shall come. — Whoever calls, he *s not at home, But, scudding to his chamber runs, As if all visitors were duns -, As if some spectre crossed his eyes, Or men were women in disguise. For hours in vain I knock and ring $ He's always at your apron-string $ Except when, sometimes, unawares I chance to catch him on the stairs, Looking, like animals just tamed, Half sinister, and half ashamed. I know (but, faith, the thing's too risible) 'Tis by your orders he 's invisible. 192 ADVICE TO JULIA. Women, we want no ghost to tell us, Have been, and are, and will be jealous ; With a full license thus to vex Themselves, their lovers, and their sex. But when their jealousy extends To frowning on their lover's friends, (Readers, remember, on your lives, Not to apply these hints to wives \ Though, ere the honey- moon has fleeted, Thus many a husband's friends are treated) When women thus delight to sever Men's early sympathies for ever 3 By all that binds the heart secured, In childhood nursed, by age matured -, Why call their struggles to remove These landmarks by the name of love ? ADVICE TO JULIA. 193 Such points my judgment may be rash on 3 But surely 'tis a selfish passion, Masking beneath a false pretence The boundless thirst of influence. Their long-abused, ill-gotten power, They feel may vanish in an hour, Melted away, like thawing ice, Before a little good advice. Julia, my dear, how long, I wonder, Must Charles and I be kept asunder, Lest a friend's precept and example Should teach him on his chains to trample ? Lest, questioned close and tutored well, Your weary subject should rebel ? 194 ADVICE TO JULIA. Lest your poor servant, one fine morning, Should rise, and give his mistress warning ) I war not thus, (dismiss your fears) For Mans resolves 'gainst Woman's tears. Whether you quarrel or agree, Mine is an armed neutrality. 'Charles has my full consent to yield, And leave you mistress of the field ; Or, if despair has made him stout, With his fair foe to fight it out. But wherefore thus provoke hostilities ? Think, Julia, think how rash and silly 'tis ! My counsel ends as it began. Patch up a treaty, while you can. ADVICE TO JULIA. 195 Abate your power,— 'tis overgrown. Unsafe is a despotic throne. Give up departments you can spare, And yield a province here and there- Warned by his fate whose stubborn pride Clung to an empire stretched too wide ; Who, in one stake, to end the game, Heaped power, and liberty, and fame ; Among the royal punters tost it, Cried " Sevens the main,*' threw crabs, and lost it ! Be not Napoleons madness thine. Accept the boundary of the Rhine 5 Make promises an And the best judges in the room Swore his French rouge was real bloom. Then who could guess the secret ? — No man, Were you to dress him like a woman. Once (long ago and far away) A boy was thus disguised, they say. 98 His age was just fifteen, and his chief Amusement fisty- cuffs and mischief. So, when he asked to change his hoop For a light company or troop, 200 ADVICE TO JULIA. They shut him up, aloof, from slaughter, With his old landlord's buxom daughter ; To conjugate, with kindling senses, / love, through all its moods and tenses ; To win her easy heart, and feel His own as tender as the heel In which alone the lying fable Assures us he was vulnerable. Doubtless they trusted, till the scrape Was blazoned in her altered shape, That such a boy would be a shy mate. — But Turkey is so warm a climate ! To hasten from this dangerous theme, What think you, Julia, of my scheme ? ADVICE TO JULIA. 201 Charles, what with petticoat, and pin, Tucker, and cap, must stay within. Safe, till it suits you to unfrock him, Up in your boudoir you may lock him. Else, in his rambles, he might meet Some bustling agent in the street $ ^ Some lordly patron there might woo him, Some jobber take a fancy to him 5 As, though he'll seldom strain his throat In making speeches, he can vote, Down comes the writ — they meet — they choose him— He takes to business — and you lose him. And now, with no design to quiz, I'll tell you what this business is, 20^ ADVICE TO JULIA. This mute, inglorious toil and pain That wears the body, not the brain.— Much more in many cases, — here Much less is meant than meets the ear. Just listen, and you'll find a knack 'tis Soon mastered by a little practice. To calculate, with due precision, The moment of the next division ; The art in proper time to cough \ The mysteries of pairing off -, When to be mute, and when to cheer A modest member with a Ci Hear 5" The secret, ere debates begin, Of whipping out — and whipping in ADVICE TO JULIA. W3 From Bellamy's, with checked digestion, Just as the Speaker puts the question ; Such, Julia, are the hard conditions Imposed on sucking politicians ! But Charles must sacrifice his ease Sometimes, to heavier tasks than these. Perchance, to settle who shall sit, he Is tethered to some dull committee, Where learned lawyers, having wrangled For months, leave matters more entangled, Joy to the candidates who pay From ebbing purses, day by day, Hundreds for every fresh objection Which leads them to a void election 1 204 ADVICE TO JULIA. Or, at the opening of the session, (Uniting courage with discretion) Must strive his faltering tongue to teach The echo of a royal speech, In which the mover and the seconder Too oft, alas ! though clever reckon'd, err -, Or, when he meditates some far jaunt, Is taken captive by the Serjeant, From whose firm grasp no custodee E'er yet escaped — without a fee -, Or posts, from some far-distant hall Up, through ten counties, to a Call ; Or hurrying down at four (how pleasant !) Sees, in dismay, not forty present, Yet lingers, till, to end his doubt, The punctual Speaker counts them out -, ADVICE TO JULIA. 205 Or, fumbling at the door, is shocked To find it mercilessly locked -, Or, when the weather warmer waxes, Must help Vansittart through his taxes, And, threatening those who heavy think 'em With the laid ghost of that on Income, Cry " question ! " when the strongest side To conquer — has but to divide. - What, though thy floor, St. Stephen, yield To gifted minds a glorious field ; Though rich the prize of those who aim Within thy walls at power and fame, And, through the struggles of debate, Rule, or aspire to rule the State ; 206 ADVICE TO JULIA, Yet who in mere routine would waste One grain of knowledge, sense, or taste ? Who, through a tedious session, bear To slumber in the tainted air Of crowded benches, glad to make His dinner on a tough beef-steak $ Or (summoned by a Treasury-note) Night after night to sit and vote, A mere machine., with no dominion Over his seat or his opinion ; Only to frank an ounce, and see On all his letters' backs M. P. ! Who would, as day begins to peep, (The house half hungry, half asleep) ADVICE TO JULIA. 207 With many a yawn and inward curse,, Hear a bad speech — or make a worse ? Who from his party, like a rat, run, To humour some capricious patron, Or trimming father, whom his son dreads ; When he might take the Chiltern Hundreds, And in a trice resign his seat ? But that the terror of the Fleet, Or King's Bench prison, from whose bourne Tis not so easy to return, Urges the slave, with puzzled will, To bear a heavier bondage still. Folks rise and flourish and are undone No where so quickly as in London. 208 ADVICE TO JULIA. Sudden they mount — like meteors glare- Then, bursting, vanish into air $ And none but conjurors can know Or whence they come, or where they go. So Charles, by folly or by fate Fall'n from his high and palmy state, By thus indulging all his senses And yours, my dear, in all expenses ; (Lavish in eating, drinking, clothing -, Grudging himself and Julia nothing) By dint of cost 'twere vain to guess In that grand article, your dress j Your bracelets, necklaces, and rings, And twenty more superfluous things * * " Ce superflu, si necessaire." Voltaire. ADVICE TO JULIA. 209 So necessary, that they must, When money fails, be had on trust ; Your cottage, and your town-abode, (North, to be sure, of Oxford Road) Your suppers, diamonds, Opera-box, And your snug income in the Stocks,— Has managed, God knows how, to get Of late a little into debt. But what is mortgage, bill, or bond, For one so beautiful and fond ? How small a sacrifice for you it is That the long list of his annuities Encumbers with a lasting stain Half the black honk in Chancery-Lane 5 210 ADVICE TO JULIA. That here a stop-gap, there a hedge, Has left him nothing now to pledge \ These are all trifles light as air, But, thoughtless Julia, have a care \ Reflect how oft from little things Some great unlooked for mischief springs. At last, impoverished, threatened, harassed, By Jews denied, by duns embarrassed, No underwriter now to do him, No Square-toes left to listen to him 5 He may, when all resources fail, Prefer — a patron to a jail! 3 ° Methinks I see the tempters watch him Thus hampered, till at length they catch him ADVICE TO JULIA. 2 LI Pondering (as his is not the best head) Whether to frank, or be arrested $ Whether with creditors to grapple, Or brave them in St. Stephen's chapel. This is the moment — they intreat, Implore him to accept a seat 5 Or (as their boroughs are implicit, And scarce expect their member's visit) Without ev'n asking his consent, Return him into Parliament. But, Julia, here, methinks, I'd better Close this unconscionable letter 5 One that perhaps, though well intended, Should twenty sheets ago have ended. p 2 <212 ADVICE TO JULIA. So use your privilege — of dipping Now here, now there — of sometimes skipping -, And if you feel your eyelids dropping O'er lines unreadable, — of stopping. Remember too, should spite and rage Beset you more at every page, There's fuel in these passive quires Enough to light a dozen fires. Ten ounces ! — bless me ! why 'twill cost A fortune by the General post, Unless I send a note to thank My neighbour for an office-frank. Or stay, — 'twould hurt your feelings less Perhaps, if trusted to the Press, Under a plausible address ; ADVICE TO JULIA. 213 And Julia is (to pose the Many) As good a nom de guerre as any. Some folks receive the broadest hint Without offence, if given in prints And these by good advice may profit, Though you, perhaps, think little of it. When printed, far from being thrown Away on you, my dear, alone. Like scattered shot, the self-same words May chance to hit a dozen birds. Thus, many ruby-lipped and star-eyed ones, Not only mistresses, but married ones, Without a blush, may bear the blam e Of Julia's faults, in Julia's name. 214 ADVICE TO JULIA, For wherefore those alone reprove Who deal in contraband of love ; And either thoughtlessly abuse All they are destined soon to lose, Or, mindful of a rainy day, In Youth's full sunshine make their hay ? Since wives, alas ! too often make By chance or choice, a worse mistake. Spite of the balances and checks That should restrain the softer sex, They aim, through struggles every hour Renewed, at victory and power - 7 And, scorning gentle Influence, strive To govern by Prerogative ; Till, weakened by an overstrain, Snap goes the matrimonial chain ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 215 Tis true, the mystic knot, once tied, Sets Law and Gospel on their side 5 But, urged too strictly or too long, The clearest right becomes a wrong ; And, as extremes for ever touch, They forfeit all, who claim too much. " There's magic in the nuptial Ring !" So Fancy paints, and poets sing. But magic, as 'tis understood In conjuring-books, is bad and good 5 In kindness practised, or in spite, By scores of witches, black and white. The Genie of that Ring (I'm loth To own his trimming) dealt in both. 216 ADVICE TO JULIA. Hatred, and scorn, as well as love, Within its narrow circle move 5 And all, — love, hatred, joy, and mourning, Depends upon the way 'tis worn in. Thus Dervises (the tale is Persian ; Pray read it in the English version) Were changed, by force of certain switches Left-handed — into piles of riches ! But the poor blunderer, who struck With the right-hand, had different luck. For lo ! to teach him how to judge ill, Each Dervise, brandishing a cudgel, With hard and heavy blows, instead Of money, left the wretch for dead. ADVICE TO JULIA. 217 Enough. I'll not repeat the jokes Worn thread-bare upon married folks. Darts quite as pointed from their quivers Are aimed, in turn, at single-livers \ Since who from blame can stand aloof, Or what condition's laughter-proof? Enough. — No longer I'll digress. Back, Muse, from wedlock to the press. The paths of printing are mysterious, I own, — the consequences serious 5 Stern censure, ridicule uncheck'd, " Faint praise," and, worst of all — neglect; The reader's frowns, the critic's stripes, And other incidents of types, 218 ADVICE TO JULIA. When authors write to please themselves, And copies sleep unsold on shelves. But why stand shuddering on the brink ? Courage, — I'll venture, — swim or sink ; Past is the hour of hesitation $ So here (avaunt deliberation !) Off goes my packet in a hurry, To take its chance with Mr. Murray. Say, Julia, did you never try Your fortune in the lottery 3 Where loss is easy to foretell, And gain almost a miracle ? — How like, how very like, I feel The Press is to a lottery wheel ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 21i> Both have their traps, and flattering schemes, And puffs almost as true as dreams. Yet, though thus closely they agree, However rash the' adventure be, I'll curb my terror as it rises, And risk my numbers— blanks, or prizes, Julia, farewell ! My words, I fear, Fall blunted on your listless ear. The best advice, like physic taken, Leaves stubborn wills like yours unshaken, Julia, farewell ! In language warmer 'Twere idle to upbraid you, charmer 5 Though, could I summon to my aid And hold communion with the shade 220 ADVICE TO JULIA. Of Prior,, Swift, or Mathew Green Who warred against the monster, Spleen $ Or could my fingers wield the pen Poetic of those living men, Those bards, who, dear to all the Nine, Heed not the praise of tongues like mine ; My Muse, no novice in her art, Might, through your senses, reach your heart ; Like the sweet lark might upward spring, And, not content with chirping, sing. But no. — The* aspiring wish is vain. Too feebly flows my humble strain, Destined to leave you as it found you, Spoiled by the flatterers who surround you ! ADVICE TO JULIA. 221 Hence, thirsty Quill. — Thou shalt not drink Nor waste another drop of ink In chiding^ — for if not severe My lecture,, 'tis too long, I fear ; And, Julia, who can tell if you, My dear,* will ever read it through, Or reach my parting word Adieu ! * chi sa, se mai I Ti sovverrai di me ! Metastasio. NOTES. % NOTES. Note 1, page 3, line 3. Why have you thus poor Charles undone ? Sybarin cur properes amando Perdere? Horace, Ode 8. Book I. To this Ode, consisting of only sixteen lines, the author of these rhymes is indebted for the first con- ception of what he has endeavoured to execute. It occurred to him that, by filling up such an outline on a wider canvass, it might be possible to exhibit a picture, if imperfect not unfaithful, of modern habits and manners, and of the amusements and lighter occupations of the higher classes of society in Eng- land. The shortness of the Ode has tempted him to imitate it. Classical readers may not perhaps be Q c 2%6 NOTES. displeased at meeting with occasional allusions to a favourite author, while to others they will be, at the worst, indifferent, and may, as such, be passed over without injury to the Poem. They are distinguished in the text by marks of reference wherever they occur. Note 2, page 7, lines 5 and 6. Time was, he minded not a feather If it was bright or cloudy weather. — — cur apreciem Oderit campum, patiens pulveris atque solis ? Note 3, page 8, lines 1 to 10. Or on a dressed Arabian barb, fyc. Cur neque militaris Inter sequales equitat j Gallica nee lupatis Temperat ora frsenis. Note 4, page 13, lines 1 and 2. Hence the smart miniatures enclosed Of unknown candidates proposed. These lines allude to what is said to have actually happened a few seasons ago. In a letter to one of the Patronesses, requesting a subscription for a young lady then a stranger in London, came en- NOTKS. 227 closed her portrait. But Beauty itself is seldom current in high life without the stamp of Fashion; and the device, though ingenious, was not suc- cessful. Note 5, page 15, lines 14, &c. If, in compassion to a building Degraded by such paint and gilding, fyc. The Opera is a public establishment, and as such, the author, as one of the public, has freely given his opinion upon it. Towards the Manager he has not the least ill will^ nor is he acquainted with him even by sight. This Theatre, once so liberally and splendidly conducted, has gradually declined, until, far from being as formerly a school for music and dancing, it is now not even a brilliant assembly. Yet enor- mous sums are annually received, and we are to presume, expended for its support ; and the continent has been open, during the last five years, for the engagement of the best performers. The causes of this decline and fall are obvious enough ; for its effects, the manager has only to refer to his list of subscribers, from whence most of the leading names have been long since erased. Other Theatres de- q2 2£8 NOTES, pend for support on the Metropolis at large, but the Opera is the creature of Fashion. If not in fashion, it is nothing. Some symptoms of better management, it is fair to admit, have lately appeared $ some novelty has been produced 5 but much more must be accom- plished before the Opera can regain its former re- putation. Note 6, page 40, lines 3 and 4. Say, is the man to blame or you, That thus, he 's never black and blue ? Neque jam livida gestat armis Brachia. Note 7> page 40, line 10. He draws no bow, — except a long one. Ssepe trans finem jaculo Nobilis expedito. Note 8, page 42, line 14. The " mighty crack's'* prophetic warning. An expression perhaps as well applied here as by Addison to the destru ction of a world. See his translation of Horace's Ode 3. Book 3. NOTES. c 229 Note 9, page h% line 1 1 . Backed by the glittering skirts of London. But oh ! what solemn scenes, on Snowdon's height Descending slow, their glittering skirts unfold ! Gray. Note 10, page 56, lines 5 and 6. In vain the girls and deer so fallow Sport on its banks, — he swears 'tis yellow. Cur timet flavum Tyberim tangere ? Note 11, page 60, line 6\ So the Don mingles with the Thames. Syrus in Tiberim defluxit Orontes. Juvenal. Note 12, page 61, lines 10 and 11. " Have you, my friend? Yve heard him say, " Been lucky in your turns to-day?" — A question actually put by a great master en fait de Cravates to one of his most promising pupils, The author is chargeable only with the rhymes, and with a little amplification. i 230 NOTES. Note 13, page 66, lines 7 and 8. No more his well-brushed hair is sleek With eau de miel, or huile antique. cur olivum Sanguine viperino Cautius vitat ? — Note 14, page 79, lines 1 and 2. Haste while you may. — Behold, approaches The last of yonder string of coaches. The rule was till very lately settled that, even after half-past eleven, the whole string of coaches then formed in the street might deposit its contents in the ball-room. By this equitable construction many were admitted after midnight ; but now, the hour of limitation has been enlarged till twelve o'clock, and the privilege of the string abolished. Very nice points however arise, and are stoutly argued in favour of the string on rainy nights; and My Ladies The Judges are known to have been divided in their opinions. Note 15, page 85, lines 5 and 6, &c. Return blest days, or rather nights Of dear ineffable delights, 8$c. The balls here described are become matter of bed are be NOTES. 231 history, and fortunate are those who do not recollect them. They were given at Egremont, now Chol- mondeley-House in Piccadilly, on a scale of magni- ficence, and at a cost unheard of in these degenerate days. Note 16, page 87, lines 7 and 8. Who, though five hundred are set down, Finds chickens' wings for all the town ! A request from some one at supper to be helped to the leg* of a chicken, was, it seems, overheard by the mistress of the feast. " I should be sorry indeed," she is reported to have said, " if in my house there were not chickens' ivings enough for every body at table !" Note 17, page 104, line 4. Strolling through Coblentz. That part of the Boulevards, on the north side, between the Rue Lepelletier, and the Rue Taitbout. At one end of it is the Cafe Hardy, and at the other the Cafe Tortoni. In fine summer- evenings it is lighted up, and then, though incredibly hot and dusty, much frequented as a promenade. Note 18, page 108, lines 7 and 8, &c. What boots it, lovely Julia, that you Are modelled lik ejji at Grecian statue, fyc. To make this young lady some amends for an 232 NOTES. indifferent character, and the better to account for her boundless influence over the mind of her lover, (who, for the same reason, is described as just of age) the author has endowed her with every attraction of face and figure,— in short with perfect beauty. Note 19, page 116, line 12. Dunaris Duchess. So created, somewhat hastily, by one of our lead- ing English journals in the month of September 1815, on the authority of an anonymous correspond- ent. Such waggeries are " pleasant, but wrong." Note 20, page 116, line 14. Old de R that veteran sinner. A most ancient decoy-duck of the Salons de jeu. Not to know him argues yourself unknown. Note 21, page 118, line 6. That oracle the card and pin. These are placed regularly round the table, for the accommodation of the punters $ and it is amusing to observe the diligence with which many of the gravest among them are engaged in pricking down every coup, during a whole evening $ while they regu- NOTES. 233 late their play according to the balance of blacks and reds, and the order in which those colours occur, with a hardihood of faith worthy of the middle ages. Note 22, page 118, line 14. " Shift, like boiled lobsters, to the red" And like a lobster boiled, the morn From black to red began to turn. Hudibras. Note 23, page 120, line 5. Now for my favourite Martingale. A Martingale is when a punter, on losing his stake, doubles, or otherwise increases it in a certain progression, generally on the same colour. He would thus in the end be sure of winning but for the Apres, and but for a regulation by which the bank refuses to cover a higher stake than twelve thousand franks. At this limit the Martingale, if not prematurely cut off by an Apres, must die a natural death. Note 24, page 121, line 8. The Apres with th' accursed sheers. The Aprds is when the same number is turned up on both colours. Should that number be thirty-one, 234 NOTES. which happens,, upon calculation, once in eight-and- twenty times, the Bank wins half the stake of all the punters ; and consequently absorbs the whole once in fifty-six times. "Monsieur/' said an old habitue of the Rouge-et-noir table to a young beginner, u des que votre Napoleon a pan* cinquante six fois, — il est mange r Note 2h, page 144, line 13 Shot from yon Heavenly Bow at White's. This bow has been lately repaired and new strung, since when it does more execution than ever. Speak- ing less metaphorically, the bow-window at White's is now enlarged, and affords a much better view than it did before of all that passes in the street. Note 26, page 163, lines 3 and 4. Dogs in the fancied chase grow hot, And birds impatient to be shot. Obsccenique canes, importunceque volucres. Virgil. In describing the signs thaj^accompany the close of a London season, the author has occasionally NOTES. 235 alluded to the description, in the first book of the Georgics, of the prodigies on the death of Julius Caesar. It is enough to hint at a passage too long for insertion, and too strikingly poetical to be for- gotten by any classical reader. Note 27, page 165, lines 12 and 13, &c. Let but a single spot begin To stain the brightness of the skin, fyc. Tres rugae subeant, et se cutis arida laxet ? i Colli ge sarcinulas, dicet libertus, et exi. Juvenal, Note 28, page 199, lines 9 and 10. Once (long ago and far away) A Boy was thus disguised, they say. Quid latet, ut marinae Filium dicunt Thetidis ? &c. Note 29, page 20 1 , lines 5 and 6, &c, Else in his rambles he might meet Some bustling agent in the street, fyc. ne virilis Cultus in caedeiii, et Lycias proriperet catervas. 236 NOTES. Note 30, page 210, lines 11 and 12. He may, when all resources fail, Prefer — a patron to a jail. There mark what ills the scholar's life assail \ Toil, envy, want, the patron, and the jail. Johnson. The politician is more fortunate. He has gene- rally his choice between these two last evils. The scholar too often encounters them both at once. THE END. LONDON : PRINTED BY THOMAS DAVISON, WiUTKFRIARS. ^ LB Mr '05