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V7f 
 
 "LISTE DES EHANCOIS ET SUISSES." 
 
 FROM AN OLD JIAXUSCEirT LI,ST OF 
 
 ^/y 
 
 
 r- 
 
 irnvv^, 
 
 SETTLl^ID 
 
 IN CHARLESTON, ON THE SANTEE, AND AT 
 ORANGE QUARTER, IN CAROLINA, 
 
 WHO DESIRED NATURALIZATION, 
 
 TKEPAEEl) PROBABLY ABOUT 
 
 . 1695-C. 
 
 ^VITII INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 
 
 ORIGIXALLT riTBLI HKD IN 
 
 TI'E "SOUTHERN INTELLIGENCER," CHARLESTON, 1822, 
 
 AND Kh-l'CHI,lSIlKn IN MAY 1826, IN 
 
 THE "CITY GAZETTE," OF CHARLESTON. 
 
 ' <^> I 
 
 CHARLESTON, S. C. ij 
 
 \VM. G. MAZYCK, BOOK AND JOB PRINTER, 
 
 t'HAELESTOlt LIBRARY BUILDING COK. liBOAD k CHURCH f TS. 
 

 ERRATA. 
 
 Page 21, after No. 12 insert * 
 " 23, after No. 44 insert * 
 " 26, last line but one, for 'de' read 'dii dits'. 
 " 26, last line erase 'de'. 
 *' 31, No. 137, for 'Solomon' read 'Salomon'. 
 
PREFATORY NOTE. 
 
 The Articles, of which this pamphlet is a re-publication, were contri- 
 buted by me in June 1822 to the "Southern Intelligencer", a religious pa- 
 per, then issued weekly in Charleston. The object was to furnish the 
 Descendants of the French and Swiss Refugees, in print, the contents of an 
 old manuscript List of Refugees, in the possession of our family. Of this 
 manuscript therefore some account is given in No. 4 of the Articles. To 
 what is there said I may add that it Avas found among sundry old papers, 
 most of them of little or no value, at the plantation known as Wantoot, in 
 St. -John's, Berkley, Avhich had been the residence of my father and grand- 
 father. It is not a general list of the Refugees ; it purports to be a list of 
 such as desired an Act of Naturalization. Its character was found to give 
 it an interest beyond the purpose for Avhich it was designed. To the 
 names of persons on the list are added their places of nativity, their pa- 
 rentage, the persons they married, the children born before, and those 
 boim after their arrival in Carolina; and the mothers and wives are with 
 few exceptions, mentioned by their maiden names. This last feature is in 
 accordance with the rights of married persons under the Civil Law, which 
 is the basis of the French Code. Under the English Common Law "Hus- 
 band and Wife are one person" and their legal rights are modified by this 
 principle. "In the Civl Law the husband and wife are considered two dis- 
 tinct persons, and may have different Estates, &c."* The preservation of 
 the born names of women thus has importance in Franco. To us the inte- 
 rest of ihe paper consists chiefly in the genealogies it records. 
 
 The Manuscript is in my possession ; and although mutilated by age, 
 will be cheerfully submitted to the inspection of persons interested in 
 the genealogies. 
 
 The Manuscript occupies seventeen pages of fool's-cap paper. The 
 first part puged from 1 to 13, the remainder not paged. 
 
 The portions are 
 
 1. The principal List, numbered from 1 to 119 inclusive, which is 
 
 the list published in 1822. 
 
 2. The portion marked "^^^ No 2, purporting to be names of per- 
 
 sons at Orange Quarter, which, from the note at its close was 
 imperfect and collected in aid of a Committee. 
 8. The portion marked '^^ No. 3, which has been, and is now. 
 supposed to consist of notes used in compiling the principal 
 list ; and this formed the envelope of all the sheets and is en- 
 dorsed '■•Liste des Francois H ^iihf<ps.'' 
 For the reasons stated, Nos. 2 and B were not published in 1822 : it is 
 now deemed advisable to print them also. 
 
 The writing of these last is read with difficulty and I am indebted for 
 aid in making these transci-ipts, to the kindness of Mr. Louis Maxigault 
 of this City, whose familiarity with old French chirography has enabled 
 me to present them 
 
 Soon after the origina: publication Mr. ITknhv H. Bacot of this City, 
 visited France and became acquainted with the Baoot famil;\ residing a 
 
 * 1 IJlitckston^ Coinincn. ch. 15. 
 
few miles from Tours. He had with him the "Southern Intelligencer" con- 
 taining this list. The identity of the funiilies was recognized; and the Baron 
 Bacot de Romaine extended many kindnesses to his remote relative, and 
 also accorded civilities to others from So. Carolina, In consequence of this 
 pleasant result, the late venerable Thomas Wright Bacot, brother of Mr. 
 H. H. Bacot, (remembered by many as the first Postmaster of Charleston 
 under the Federal Government,) caused the articles to be re-i^ublished in 
 the "City Gazette" in May, 1820. 
 
 I have been unable to find a copy of the original publication in the 
 "Southern Intelligencer," or even'to ascertain if its files have been preser- 
 ved. The present publication is made from a volume of the "City Gazette" 
 in the Treasury Office of Charleston, kindly lent me for the purpose by 
 the Hon. P. C. Gaillard, Mayor. 
 
 The spelling, both of names and words in this List, is not uniform. 
 Some names, we know from other documents to be erroneously written, 
 for instance "Manigaud" for "Maxigault", "Gourdain" for "Gourbin", 
 but, as the purpose is to give copies of the papers, we have endeavoured to 
 follow the orthography in all its variations and errors. In this effort I am 
 indebted to Mr. Wm. G. Mazyck, by whom the proofs have been carefully 
 compared with the original manuscript as far as its partial mutilation per- 
 mitted. It may be proper to state that the original publication was printed 
 from a copy made by myself with care before the manuscript had suffered 
 mutilation. 
 
 The names with an asterisk {*) have the Avord "Fridenizons" or "Fri- 
 denize" in the margin of the manuscipt. Opposite the name of I. Cailla- 
 BEUF, the note is "Fridenizc 2 fois." 
 
 These notes refer, no doubt, to grants of civil privileges from the 
 Lords Proprietors, or from the King. One of the names with the asterisk 
 is that of the llev. Elias PRiOLEAr. I am in possession of a notarial cer- 
 tificate of ^'■Letters Patent of Denization'''' granted to him and his family on 
 the 15th of April, in the third year of James 2d. It is dated "London, 25 
 April, 1687. As the document belongs to the history of the Colony at that 
 period a copy is added in an appendix. 
 
 It does not appear that the list was presented to the General Assem- 
 bly, but at its supposed date the Subject of Naturalization occupied largely 
 the minds of the Colonists. Applications for Naturalization were before the 
 General Assembly, as appears from the Naturalization Act of 10 March, 
 1696, It is probable that the provisions of that Act made the presentment 
 of this List unnecessary. Having one of the Certificates of Naturalization 
 issued by Governor Blake under that Act, I add a copy in the Appendix. 
 
 The names are not numbered in the manuscript List. The numbers 
 have been added for the purpose of giving Alphabetical Indexes. 
 
 One more remark. From the entry opposite the first name on list No. 
 3, and the words "-passer gratis,'^ opposite another name on the same list, 
 some expense probably attended the collection of the inforuuxtion required 
 which was met by contributions. 
 
 DANIEL RAVENEL, 
 
 ('iiARi.KSTdX, .S<"i)ttMiil)or, 1807. 
 
(From the •' City Gazette, " of Thursday, May 11, 182o.) 
 
 The following iiuinl)ers were published in tlie Soutliern Intelligencer 
 in 1822. The list of families given in the fourth number, has enabled a 
 Descendant of one of them to trace out a branch of the family remaining 
 in France. This circumstance has led to an agreeable reciprocation of 
 civilities, and has increased the interest naturally attaching to so curious 
 a document. In order to obtain for them a more extensive circulation, 
 and tliat they may be nu))-e generally seen and i)erused, by the descend- 
 ants of tlie French Refugees, these numbers are now published at the re- 
 quest of this gentleman. 
 
 From tlie Soutliern IntcUigencer. 
 
 THE FRENCH REFUGEES. 
 
 NO. I. 
 
 The inverition of Printing, and tlie early efforts of the 
 Ref<n-niers, found the general mind fettered by ignorance 
 and debased by superstition. While, however, its latent en- 
 ergies were roused by the one ; the otlier contributed to its 
 enlightenment ; and a great moral revolution was tlieir ne- 
 cessary consecfuence. But important changes in tho moral, 
 like those in the material world, are attended by those deep 
 and convulsive throes, by which Providence awakens the 
 slumbering fears and affections of man. We are not then 
 to be surpi-ised at the eventful history of the r.' volution in 
 reliixio?! and morals, which befxan to exhibit itseif at the time 
 alluded to. The gleams of a light but ])arii:illy and im])er- 
 fectly diffused, afiorded an unfavora])le medium through 
 which to view the feelings, the motives and the objects of 
 those who proinoted the reformation. Where doubt exists 
 of the tendency of new propositions, apprehension throws its 
 weight into the scale, and determines us to the support of 
 received opinions. Men of ordinary discernment, could 
 scarcely fail to see in the reformation an engine of too much 
 power to be disregarded. The opinions of the Reformei's 
 were therefore in the sober judgement of many, and through 
 
4 
 
 the fears of more, dreaded as subversive of all the institutions 
 of society ; while bigotry and interest, fanaticism and super- 
 stition, magnified the evils, of which the new-born spirit of 
 the times was deemed the prolific parent. " An opinion 
 prevailed which had been zealously propagated by priests 
 and implicitly received by sovereigns, that heresy was close- 
 connected with rebellion, and that every great alteration in 
 the church, involved a like revolution in the civil govern- 
 ment." 
 
 But opposition is the parent of zeal ; persecution, of man- 
 ly independence and perseverance. Efforts to counteract tlic 
 new opinions, contributed in general to tlieir progress and 
 influence, — Inquiry was excited — intellect roused — an-d an 
 impatience of that thraldom to which mankind in general 
 had been subjected, became more and more apparent. The 
 new opinions spread from town to town, from district to dis- 
 trict, and from kingdom to kingdom, until their infiuence 
 was felt throughout the whole civilized worhl. 
 
 France participated largely in the civil commotions of 
 which the reformation was so prolific. The opinions of the 
 Reformers had made their way into France, and had encoun- 
 tered persecution in the reign of Francis the 1st, who came 
 to the throne in 1515. Henry 2d, his son and successor, 
 in 1559. issued an edict ii,£ictirg the penalty of death on 
 dissenters, with an order to the judges '' not to mitigate the 
 punishment as had hitherto been the practice ; " and it is 
 said to have been " a point of honor, whether the one sect 
 could exercise, or the other suffer most barbarity. 
 
 On the death of Henry 2d this violence was greatly mod- 
 erated, yielding to the natural influence of the steadfast and 
 virtuous course pursued l)y the champions of the new doc- 
 trines — But in the subsequent reign, that of Francis 2d, 
 (the first husband of the celebrated '' Queen of Scots "), the 
 execution of the penal statutes was revived ; and several 
 distinguished personages headed the Protestant l)arty, a- 
 mono- them the king of Navarre, the prince of Conde, an.d 
 admiral Coligni, who, at much personal risk, gave a respect- 
 ability and character to the party, which contributed not a 
 little to increase its numbers. 
 
 The first civil war between the Catholics and Ihigonots 
 took place in 1562, in the reign of Charles 9tli, and after a 
 very sanguinary conflict at Dreux, a i)eace Avas concluded in 
 terms favorable to the latter. 
 
A few years afterwards, the Queen Regent concluded witli 
 Philip of Spain, ''the leac/ue of Bmjonne/' the ol)jcct of 
 which was the universal extermination of the Protestants by 
 fire and sword. Conde and Coligni, having obtained infor- 
 mation of the league, resolved to strike the first blow ; and 
 the battle of St. Dennis and the seige of Chartres produced 
 an accommodation. In consequence, however, of a plan then 
 formed to seize the prince and admiral, thej escaped to Ro- 
 chelle, and the war was renewed. In the battle of Yarnec, 
 in 1569 Conde lost his life : and Coligni placed at the head 
 of the Hugonots, the young prince of Navarre, (afterwards 
 the celebrated Henry 4th). In this contest the fortune of 
 war seemed against them, but such was the elastic spirit by 
 which they were animated, that when Charles thought them 
 almost aniiihilated, they presented themselves in formidable 
 array in another quarter. Paris was threatened, and an ac- 
 commodation concluded, by which liberty of conscience was 
 allowed to the Hugonots. 
 
 This accommodation Avas the basis of or.e of the most de- 
 testable and disgraceful instances of perfidy and cruelty Avhich 
 history records. Charles seemed studious to show that he 
 was sincere in the arrangement with the Hugonots. He pun- 
 ished all who infringed it — and proposed a marriage between 
 his sister and Henry of Navarre. A few days after the mar- 
 riao-e, when many of the nobility whom the solemnity had 
 bro^io-ht to Paris, were still there, a general massacre took 
 nlace' by order of the king, who " himself (says Hume), in 
 person led the way to the assassinations. The hatred long 
 entertained by the Parisians against the Protestants, made 
 them second without any preparation the fury of the court ; 
 and persons of every condition, age aid sex, suspected of 
 any propensity to that religion, were involved in an undis- 
 tin<niished ruin. " " The streets of Paris flowed witli blood, 
 and the people more enraged than satiated with tlieir cruel- 
 ty as if repining that death had saved the victims from far- 
 ther insult, exercised on their dead bodies, all the rage of 
 the most licentious brutality. About 500 gentlemen and 
 men of rank perished in the massacre, and near 10,000 of 
 inferior condition. Orders were instantly disjiatched to all 
 the provinces for a like general execution of the Protestants ; 
 and in Rouen, Lyons and many othes cities, the people emu- 
 lated the fury of the capitol. " Many of the Protestants 
 who lived near the frontier fled into England, Germany and 
 
6 
 
 Switzerland, while those who lived in the interior escaped to 
 the garrissons of their party. The Hugunots, the victims 
 of a base and perfidious policy, though sad were unsubdued, 
 they possessed at this time nearly one hundred cities, castles 
 and fortresses, and in a short time had an army of 18,000 
 men. 
 
 This massacre is called the massacre of St. Bartholomew, 
 as it took place on the feast of St. Bartholomew, 24th. Au- 
 gust, 1572. Coligni, so long the vigilant supporter of the 
 cause of the Hugonots, fell a victim to this barbarous policy. 
 Henry, prince of Conde, and Henry, of Navarre, were 
 spared, but were obliged to recant their tenets. 
 
 In 1574 the war was renewed by Henry 3d. Henry of 
 Navarre again joined the Hugonots, and strengthened their 
 cause by the influence of his character and virtues. The 
 Hugonots received an important accession of force from a 
 German army under Conde, to the raising of which Eliza- 
 beth of Eng-land had contributed considerable sums. The 
 fifth peace was concluded in 1576, and on better terms for 
 the Hugonots than any former one. This peace, the result 
 rather of the policy, than the sincerity of Henry, produced 
 o-reat discontent among the Catholics: — "The holy leao-ue " 
 w^as now formed to prevent the increase of any other than 
 the established mode of worship. France now exhibited the 
 strange spectacle of a nation divided into tliree parties, for 
 though the king was a member of the league, the duke of 
 Guise was its efficient head, and strengthened by the power- 
 ful pretext of religion, it became formidable to the throne 
 itself; and the very existerce of the league was inconsisteiit 
 with the terms of pacification made with the Hugonots. 
 Thus the Royalists, the Leaguers and the Protestants were 
 armed against each other ; the first party headed by the king, 
 the second by Henry, duke of Guise, and the last by Henrj^ 
 king of Navarre. This civil war has consecjuently been ter- 
 med the war of the three Henries. On the death of the 
 duke of Anjou in 1584, Henry of Navari'e becoming heir 
 presumptive to the throne, the league declared him incapa- 
 ble of the succession ; and their army having entered Paris, 
 the king sanctioned this declaration. The king, however, 
 ])(M'ceiving that the throne was the great aim of the })olicy 
 of the duke of Guise, caused him and his brother to be as- 
 sassinated ; but this disgraceful act aroused the vengeance 
 of the leafirue against him and a decree of the Sorbonne re- 
 
leased his subjects from their allegiance. In this state of 
 tilings, Henrv 3(1 joined the Protestant party, but soon after- 
 Avards while beseiging Paris he was assassinated by James 
 Clement, a young Dominican friar, who led on by faiaticism, 
 at the risk and expense of his own life, entered the Protest- 
 ant camp for the purpose. It has been said of Henry, " that 
 he spent his whole life in making war againt the Protestants, 
 and, at last he w^as murdered by the Catholics." 
 
 Henrj^, king of Navarre, a Bourbon, was now the heir of 
 the crown, but acknoAvledged by only a part of the nation. 
 A war was conducted with various success, and Henrv con- 
 eluded at length to end it by what seemed the only means of 
 obtaining a full recognition of his title — by the renunciation 
 of the Protestant faith. He accordingly made a formal ab- 
 juration of it in the year 1593. 
 
 The Edict of Nantz which guaranteed to the Protestants 
 the full enjoyment of their faith and worship, the glory of 
 this reign, was made in 1598. It was now upwards of 80 
 years since the bigotry of the times evincing its jealousy of 
 the Protestant faith ])egan to follow witli bitter persecution 
 those who embraced it ! For the first 50 years, they groan- 
 ed under hardships which it was probably imprudent to resist. 
 General, open and decided resistance, as w^e have seen, first 
 took place in 1562, and from this time to the issuing of the 
 edict of Nantz, a period of only 36 years, France had expe- 
 rienced no less than six civil wars, founded on differences in 
 religious faith. 
 
 Although there must have been much of devoted attach- 
 ment to the doctrines and establishments of relii^ion, to ren- 
 der the feeling connected with them so powerful an engine, 
 we are not to attribute these civil wars to motives merely 
 religious. Religion furnished a ready pretext to ambitious 
 men, which bigotry rendered subservient to their views. 
 
 The period Avhich elapsed from the passage of the edict of 
 Nantz to its final revocation was about 87 years. But par- 
 ty spirit had excited too many prejudices and animosities on 
 both sides, and the active efforts of the Hugonots had made 
 them too secure to allow an empire under such circumstances 
 to remain in uninterrupted peace. No very general serious 
 disturl)ance took place till 1621 — when the Hugonots, ofiend- 
 ed at the court, held a consultation at llochelle, the result 
 of which was a civil war of a year 's duration, which ended 
 in merely a confirmation of the edict of Nantz. The profess- 
 
8' 
 
 ed object of this revolt was nothing less than to make France 
 a republic — an object too serious and alarming in its nature 
 to allow the government to remain satisfied, while a nume- 
 rous party, discontented both from principle and habit, upon 
 those subjects too, by which the spirit of revolt was most 
 easily roused, were so powerful at least for defence. The 
 state of the party was inconsistant with enlightened policy ; 
 it being in many respects wvperinm in imperio. It was there- 
 fore one of the objects of the celebrated Richelieu, who be- 
 came the minister of Louis 13th in 1624, to reduce the pow- 
 er of the Hugonots. Rochelle was their strong hold. In 
 1627 this city w^as beseiged. But it being impossible to take 
 it, while the communication Avith the sea remained open, 
 Richelieu constructed an immense mole across the harbour, 
 a mile in length, and thus reduced the city to famine. Af- 
 ter a fourteen months seige it surrendered on condition that 
 the inhabitants should retain their property and the free ex- 
 ercise of their reliarion. The cardinal had the fortifications 
 demolished — after which the other fortified places successive- 
 ly yielded to the power of the government. Thus was the 
 great object, which first employed the powerful mind of this 
 minister, fully accomplished. The Protestants were no long- 
 er an independant and distinct people in the kingdom. 
 
 Louis 14th was like his predecessor, fortunate in having 
 another Richelieu in Cardinal Mazarin, who maintained the 
 tranquility of the empire and increased the poAver of the mon- 
 arch. He was also much indebted to the genius of Colbert, 
 whose financial eff'orts multiplied the resources of the govern- 
 ment. Under his care and patronage, commerce and manu- 
 factures flourished. The Protestarits, many of whom were 
 engaged in manufactures, participated in his favour. But 
 soon after the death of this great man who so well understood 
 the true liappiness of his country, Louis in 1685 revoked the 
 edict of Nantz ; and the horrors of persecution were again 
 the disgrace and the scourge of France. 
 
 A Descendant of the Refugees, 
 
From the "City Gazette," of Friday, :\[}iy 12tli ISlTi. 
 
 From till' Soutliern Intelligencer. 
 
 THE FRENCH REFUGEES. 
 
 NO. II. 
 
 Tlie revocation of the edict of Nantz, oblige;! above lialf 
 a million of Protestants to leave the dominions of Louis, and 
 seek religious liberty in other countries. 
 
 Their hard fate could scarcely fail to excite the sympathy 
 of all who were not the subjects of a blind bigotry, or indif- 
 ferent to the happiness of their fellow-men. 
 
 In the reign of James II. considerable collections were 
 made for the Refugees who went over to England ; and in 
 tliat of William $15,000 were voted by Parliament, '' to be 
 <listributed among persons of quality and all such as through 
 age or infirmity were unable to sup])ort themselves. " WlnJe 
 encouragement was offered to artificers and manufacturers to 
 settle in Great Britain, and to others to migrate to' America.* 
 
 South Carolina participated inthe benefits wliich the in- 
 dustry and moral habits of this people afforded to the coun- 
 tries in which they settled. 
 
 From a comparison of the names of the Refugees mention- 
 ed in Ramsay's History of South Carolina-, aid. those con- 
 tained in the Act of Naturalization of 1696, with a very old 
 manuscript list (which will be particularly noticed hereafter) 
 we obtain the names of not less than 17(3 families and indi- 
 viduals who made this state their asylum, soon after the 
 tyrannical and impolitic act, which induced them to emio-rate. 
 
 A large proportion of the French settled on th? soutli side 
 of Saritee River, where a town was laid out and called "James- 
 town." This portion of country hence obtained the name of 
 French Santee. Many settled in CliArleston and its vicini- 
 ty. There was also a settlement of them in the part of 
 Berkley County, called the Onnuje Quarter, which was after- 
 wards made the Parish of St. Dennis ; and about ten fami- 
 lies were settled in St. John's, Berkley. 
 
 All the accounts we have of the Refugees, represent them 
 
 "■ 1 Ileuit's History Carolina, 108. 
 
10 
 
 as a religious and moral people, making orderly, industrious^ 
 and valuable citizens. 
 
 The Refugees supposed, that in uniting their destinies 
 with those of the English Colonists, they were securing ta 
 themselves the rights and privileges of citizens ; and it is 
 probable that no circumstance occurred for the first year or 
 two to make them doubt the correctness of that impression. 
 
 We may naturally conclude tliat the acquisition of lands 
 was among the inducements held out to the Frencli to come 
 to the province. They generally purchased lands, and the 
 circumstances of some enabled them to obtain large tracts^ 
 They took the oath of allegiance to the king and of fidelity 
 to the proprietors.* It is evident that the lords proprietors^ 
 wished them to be considered citizens, for during the ad- 
 ministration of Governor Ludwell, (about 1691) instructions 
 were received from them, by Avhich he was required to allow 
 them all the rights and privileges of English settlers, and 
 six representatives in the assembly of the province, f 
 
 These instructions produced great discontent among the 
 Eno-lish settlers. National antipathies and prejudices are 
 said to have been previously revived; much unpleasant feel- 
 in «• was noAV excited ; and the intentions of the proprietors 
 opposed, upon the ground that the Refugees were fore ic/nerSy 
 and under all the disabilities of aliens. 
 
 It was accordingly contended that the proprietors had no 
 authority to allow them represcLitatives in assembly ; that' 
 they were not entitled to vote at elections ; nor to the privi- 
 lege of sitting as jurors : that the titles by which they held 
 their lands were invalid ; and that these disabilities could 
 be removed only by an act of naturalization. To these ob- 
 jections was added another, which as it was connected with 
 their relifrious tenets, was calculated to excite the feelinirs 
 which had already borne so many wounds. It was said that 
 the marriages performed by their ministers were unlawful, 
 and tliat the children of such nnirriages wvre illegitimate. 
 
 These views, which affected so seriously the objects that 
 are dearest to us on earth, produced considerable solicitude 
 in the minds of the Refugees ; and after consultation amongst 
 themselves, they addressed the lords proprietors on their 
 difficulties. 
 
 * 1 Ilewit, p. 10. 
 
 ■}• 1 Ilewit, p. 111. 1 Kamsay, p. 44. 
 
11 
 
 The lords proprietors instructed Governor Ludwell to in- 
 form them "that they would inquire what does in law qualify 
 an alien born for the enjoyment of the rights and privileges 
 of English subjects, and in due time let them know ; that for 
 their part they would take no advantage of the present 
 o;rievous circumstances of the Refugees : that their lands 
 should descend to such persons as they thought proper to be- 
 queath them ; that the children of such as had been married 
 in the same way, were not deemed bastards in England, nor 
 could they be considered such in Carolina, where such un- 
 limited toleration was allowed to all men by their charter" (1 
 Hewit^ p. 113). 
 
 This favorable reply relieved their anxiety, but effected no 
 change of sentiment in the English colonists. The Refu- 
 gees were not allowed to choose a representative at the next 
 election, and the English settlers now addressed a remon- 
 strance to the governor on the privileges claimed by them. 
 Things remained in this state when Governor Archdale ar- 
 rived from England, about 1694-5. He was himself one of 
 the proprietors, and had been specially deputed at the sug- 
 gestion of Landgrave Smith, to come to Carolina with full 
 power, to settle various matters of difficulty and discontent 
 in the province. Among other matters, the concerns of the 
 Refugees occupied his attention, but such was the state of 
 public feeling, that he beleived "their exclusion from all con- 
 cerns in legislature absolutely necessary to the peaceable 
 convocation of the delegates." 
 
 Lord Archdale belonged to the society of Friends. He 
 is represented to have been a man of piety, humanity and 
 intelligence, highly respected and esteemed by the colonists. 
 Although he remained in Carolina about 18 months, and 
 evinced a zealous interest in the welfare of the province, he 
 was unable to overcome the jealousy existing between the 
 English and French settlers. Yet it is remarkable, that 
 within a few months after his departure for E.igland, an act 
 was passed by the assembly in March 1696-7, for their ben- 
 efit, entitled "^/? act for niakiny aliens free (f this part of 
 tJie province^ ,^<?'."* 
 
 This act was founded on an application for naturalization, 
 made by the Refugees, by the advice of Governor Blake and 
 some other friends. f We may infer from its adoption at 
 
 * Trott's Laws, p. 61. 
 
 f 1 Hewit p. 189. ^1 Ramsay, p. 51. 
 
12 
 
 this time, that the disputes between the English aiul Refugees 
 had other foundation and support, than mere prejudice and 
 national animosity. There is no doubt that these had long 
 been exhibited to a considerable degree ; but they were most 
 probably excited by honest differences of opinion respecting 
 their constitutional rights. The principle involved in the 
 claims of the Refugees, appears to have been the great diffi- 
 culty. It is reasonable to suppose that the oae party were 
 reluctant to ask for benefits to which they believed them- 
 selves entitled, and that a just regard to the rights of sove- 
 reignty prevented in the other, an acquiescence in claims to 
 which they deemed their sanction necessary. 
 
 This supposition is strengthened by a review^ of the act it- 
 self. It commences with a general clause for the naturali- 
 zation of aliens, which is restrained by a proviso in the 3d 
 section, ''that no person whatsoever other than the persons 
 therein expressly named, viz. (63 persons are here named) 
 which have already petitioned the General Assembly for 
 the liberties, privileges and immunities aforesaid, shall have 
 any benefit thereby, except such persons shall within three 
 months next ensuing, petition in writing under their hands 
 the Hon. Jos Blake, governor, &c. for the same." The 5tli 
 section too, requires "that for the better manifestation and 
 proof of their having petitioned," Gov. Blake shall give to 
 each petitioner a certificate of his having done so, and of 
 having taken the oath prescribed. 
 
 There appears to have been four French Congregations in 
 this colony, viz. : At Santee, Charleston, Orange Quarter, 
 and St. John's, Berkley. They professed the doctrines and 
 worshipped according to the forms of the Church of Geneva, 
 But the distinctive features of three of these Churches, yield- 
 ed to the arrangements made by the act of Assembly called 
 ''The Church Act;' passed in 1706. 
 
 Bv this act all congregations and places of worship accor- 
 ding to the usage of the Church of England, for the main- 
 tenance of whose minister, &c. any certain income or revenue 
 is established by law, are declared settled and established 
 Churches. It then incorporates certain parishes, placing 
 the Churches in them upon the footing just described. Among 
 them is "one in the Orange Quarter for the use of the French 
 settlement there," called the parish of St. Dennis ; and an- 
 other "in Craven County, in that part of it which is coni- 
 nionlv known bv the name of the French settlement on 
 
13 
 
 Santee river ;" and the Church built in Jamestown was 
 made the parish Church. 
 
 The incorporation of these two settlements appears to 
 have been founded on an application made by them ; and 
 their object must have been the support which their Church- 
 es would derive from the government. 
 
 Mr. Humphreys in his history of the Society for the pro- 
 pagation of the Gospel in foreign parts, in speaking of the 
 French settlement of Orange Quarter, says.— "The major 
 part of them usually met together in a small Church, where 
 they generally made a pretty full congregation when they 
 had a minister among them : they were poor and unable to 
 support their minister, and made an application to the As- 
 sembly of the province, to be made a parish, and to have 
 some public allowance for a minister Episcopally ordained, 
 who should use the liturgy of the Church of England and 
 preach to them in French.''* 
 
 In speaking of the settlement at Santee, he says : — "in 
 the year 1706 they petitioned the Governor and Assembly, 
 to have their settlement erected into a parish," professing 
 for th^ doctrines and discipline of the Church of England a 
 high esteem. t 
 
 As most of the inhabitants of Orange Quarter and Santee 
 were ignorant of the English language, the Church act, after 
 reciting that fact, allows them in conforming to usages of the 
 Church of England, to use the Book of Common Prayer, trans- 
 lated into French by Dr. John Durell, by order of Charles II. 
 which had been approved by the Bishop of London. 
 
 The Rev. Mr. Philip De Richbourg was the first minister 
 of the incorporated Church of St. James' Santee. He died 
 in 1717, and it was not until 1720 that another was obtain- 
 ed—the Rev. Mr. Ponderous, a French Clergyman, then 
 took charge of the parish. | 
 
 The parish Church of St. Dennis, was built about the 
 year 1708,§ and the Rev. Mr. Le Piere was the minister.|| 
 
 It appears that St. Dennis was included within the bounds 
 of St. Thomas' parish, and that its being made a separate 
 parish was for the accommodation of the French inhabitants. 
 It was, therefore, provided by act of Assembly in 1708, 
 
 * Humphrey's Hist. Soc. for the propagation of the Gospel in foreign 
 parts, p, 105. 
 
 t ditto, p. 118. I ditto, p. 117. 
 
 \ Humph, p. 105. II Dalcho's Ch. Hist. p. 285. 
 
14 
 
 (founded it would seem, on the fact of their being an admix- 
 ture of English then among them), that whenever the services 
 should be performed in English, the Church of St. Dennis 
 should become a Chapel of Ease to the parish of St Tho- 
 mas — (Troths Laws, 155). 
 
 The small French congregation in St. John's, Berkley, 
 appears soon to have been merged in the Episcopal Church. 
 In 1707, the Rev. Mr. Maule, a missionary from the Society 
 for the propagation of the Gospel in foreign parts, took the 
 charge of the parish. The English having no house of worship 
 (the parish Church not having been commenced till 1710,) 
 he used often the small Church of the French Congreoation, 
 which the Rev. Mr. Tuillard, their minister had offered ; and 
 such of the French as understood English weiit to hear him.* 
 
 The French Calvinistic Church in Charleston only, ad- 
 hered to its peculiar worehip, and this it continues to do at 
 the present day. The Church was built anterior to 1693. f 
 It appears that the time of worship in this congregation, 
 was regulated b}^ the tide, for the accommodation of such of 
 them as came to town by water. The (jrovernor and council 
 having passed an order that they shouhl meet for w'orship 
 at the same hour as the other Clmrches, thev remon.strated 
 against this exercise of authority, assigning to the lords 
 proprietors as a reason for the custom they had adopted, the 
 acoommodation of the members who lived out of the town. 
 The proprietors directed that they should not be interfered 
 with in this regulation. ;[ This Church at an early period 
 acquired a property in some low lots, which having increased 
 in value, liave long afforded an important revenue. 
 
 A hcHcendant of the Refugees. 
 
 * Humph, p. 88. f Dalcho. p. 28. 
 
 + Dalcho. p. 2U. ^ 
 
15 
 
 From the "City Gazette," of Saturday, May 18th 1826. 
 
 From the Southern Intelliyencer. 
 
 THE FRENCH REFUGEES. 
 
 NO. III. 
 
 In the year 1700 Mr. John Lawson visited the French 
 settlement on Santee river, on a tour which he made through 
 the interior of this State and North Carolina. In 1709, he 
 published an account of his travels under the title of "^ 
 Journal of a thousand miles, travelled through several nations 
 rf the Indians, vf'<'." This book is now a very scarce one« 
 Judge James, in the introduction to his Life of Marion, states 
 that only two copies are known to be in the state. As this 
 circumstance will be deemed a sufficient apology for using 
 its conteiits freely, I have extracted so much of it relates to 
 the French settled on the Santee, to form the present num- 
 ber. A notice of them at that early period, however brief 
 and cursory, will not be uninteresting to their posterity. 
 
 "The first place we designed for," (says Mr. Lawson) "was 
 Santee river, on which there is a colony of French Protest- 
 ants, allowed and encouraged by the lords proprietors. "-p. 7. 
 
 Having given a minute account of his voyage from Charles- 
 ton through the inland pa^-sage to Santee, which occupied a 
 week, he adds, "As we rowed up the river, we found the 
 land towards the mouth and for about sixteen miles up it, 
 scarce any thing but swamp and percoarson, affording vast 
 C3q)rus trees, of Avhich the French make canoe]^, that will 
 carry 50 or 00 barrels. After the tree is moulded and dug, 
 they saw them in two pieces, and so put a plank between, 
 and a small keel, to preserve them from the oyster banks, 
 which are innumerable in the creeks aid bays betwixt the 
 French settlement and Charlestown. ' They carry two masts 
 and Bermudas sails, which makes them very handy and fit 
 for their purpose ; for although their river fetches its first 
 rise from the mountains, and continues a current some hun- 
 dreds of miles ere it disgorges itself, having no sound, bay, 
 or sand bunks betwixt the mouth thereof and the ocean, not- 
 withstandirg all this, with the vast stream it affords at all 
 seasons, ai d the repeated freshes it so often alarms the in- 
 habitants with, by laying under water great part of their 
 
16 
 
 country, yet the mouth is barred, affording not above four 
 or five foot water at the entrance. "-p. 9. 
 
 This is a pretty accurate description of the large cypress 
 canoes which are in such general use at the present day — '■ 
 and it is probable that the French at Santee were the first 
 people in the state who built them. 
 
 ^'There being a strong current in Santee river, caused us 
 to make a small way with our oars. With hard rowing, we 
 got that night to Mons. Eugee's [Huger] house which stands 
 about fifteen miles up the river, being the first Christian 
 dwelling we met withal in that settlement, arid were very 
 courteously received by him and his wife." 
 
 "Many of the French follow a trade with the Indians, 
 living very conveniently for that interest. There is about 
 seventy families seated on this river, who live as decently 
 and happily, as any planters in these southward parts of 
 America. The French being a temperate i industrious people, 
 some of them bringing very little of effects, yet by their en- 
 deavours and mutual assistance amongst themselves, (which 
 is highly to be commended) have outstripped our English, 
 who brought with them larger fortunes, though as it seems 
 less endeavour to manage their talent to the best advant- 
 age. 
 
 "We lay all that night at Mons. Eugee's, and the next 
 morning set out farther, to go the remainder of our voyage 
 by land" — "At noon we came up with several French plan- 
 tations, meeting with several creeks by the way, the French 
 were very officious in assisting with their small dories to pass 
 over these waters, (whom we met coming from their church) 
 being all of them clean and decent in their apparel ; 
 their houses and plantations suitable in neatness and contri- 
 vance. They are all of the same opinioii with tlie Churcli 
 of Geneva, there being no difterence amongst them concern- 
 in or the punctilios of their Christian faith ; whicli union hatli 
 propagated a happy and delightful concord in all other mat- 
 ters, throughout the whole neighbourhood ; living amongst 
 themselves as one tribe or kindred, every one making it his 
 business to be assistant to the wants of his countryman, pre- 
 serving his estate and reputation with the same exactness 
 and concern as he does his own ; all seeming to share in the 
 misfortunes, and rejoice at the advance, and rise, of their 
 brethren." 
 
 "Towards the afternoon we came to Mons. L'Jandro, 
 
17 
 
 [Gendron] where we got our dinner ; there coming some 
 French ladies whilst we were there, who were lately come 
 from England, and Mons. L' Grand, a worthy Norman, who 
 hath been a great sufferer in his estate by the persecution 
 in France, against those of the Protestant religion. This 
 gentleman very, kindly invited us to make our stay with him 
 all night, but we being intended farther that day, took our 
 leaves, returning acknowledgements of their favours." 
 
 "About four in the afternoon, we passed over a large Cyprus 
 run in a small canoe. The French doctor sent his negro to 
 guide us over the head of a large swamp, so we got that night 
 to Mons. Galliar's [Gaillard] the elder, who lives in a very 
 curious contrived house, built of brick and stone, which is 
 gotten near that place. Near here comes in the road from 
 Charlestown, and the rest of the English settlement, it being 
 a very good way by land, and not above 36 miles, although 
 more than 100 by water ; and I think the most difficult way 
 I ever saw, occasioned by reason of the multitude of creeks 
 lying along the main, keeping their course through the marsh- 
 es, turning and winding like a labyrinth, having the tide of 
 ebb and flood twenty times in less than three leagues going." 
 
 He then describes a freshet in the Santee, representing 
 the adjacent "woods to seem like some great lake, except 
 here and there a knowl of high land, which appeared above 
 water." 
 
 "We intended for Mons. Galliar's jun. but was lost, none 
 of us knowing the way at that time, although the Indian was 
 born in that country, it having received so strange a meta- 
 morphosis." 
 
 "When we got to the house we found our comrades" [who 
 had been accidentally separated from them] "and several of 
 the French inhabitants with them, who treated us very 
 courteously, wondering at our undertaking such a voyage, 
 through a country inhabited by none but savages, and 
 them of so different nations and tongues." 
 
 "After we had refreshed ourselves, we parted from a very 
 kind, loving, and affable people, who wished us a safe and 
 prosperous voyage, "-pp. 12 to 15. 
 
 A Descendant of the Refugees. 
 
18 
 
 (From the " City Gazette, " of Monday, May 15,1826.) 
 
 From tlie Soutliern Intelligencer. 
 
 THE FRENCH KEFUGEES. 
 
 NO. IV. 
 
 The paper of which the subjoined List is a copy, has been 
 deemed worthy of publication, on account both of its matter 
 and its antiquity. As a document relating to the early his- 
 tory of our state, it is interesting : and may perhaps be use- 
 ful. The descendants of many of the persons included in it, 
 will doubtlers be gratified by an opportunity of possessing a 
 copy in print, and particularly those, to whom it will afford 
 information respecting their ancestors, of which, from the 
 want or the loss of family records, they have been ignorant. 
 
 It was discovered in a parcel of old papers which belonged 
 to Henry I)e St. JuUen, of St. John's, Berkley; who died 
 in that parish at about 70 years of age, in 1768 or 9, and 
 who was the youngest son of Pierre De St. Julien — whose 
 name is included in the list. His papers passed into the 
 hands of a sister who survived all the family, and died at an 
 advanced age, in the year 1780. 
 
 The present possessor of the pa])er, is one of her lineal 
 descendants. 
 
 We can scarcely doubt that this compilation was intended 
 to accompany an application for naturalization. The Cap- 
 tion by Avliich it purports to be a list of FrcticJi and Swii^H 
 liefugee^ who 'wiahed to he naturalized ; the fu]i;ess and mi- 
 nuteness of its details ; and the unpk'af-aiit diftei'ciices ];e- 
 tween the Frehch and English settlers on the sul'jcci (.r' 
 citizenship, noticed in the second of these iiunilers , ail lead 
 to this conclusion. 
 
 The following considerations rerider it probable that it 
 was pre])ared with a view to the provisions of the act of r.at- 
 uralization oi' 1G5'(). 
 
 It will be recollected tliat this act confers the rights and 
 privileges of ci!izc;:s on 60 |/ei'sons who ])etitioned the gene- 
 i-al assembcy and who are specially i.amed therein ; and tliat 
 it then provides, that all the benefits of the act should be 
 extended to such other })ersons as should petition therefor, 
 
19 
 
 within three months ; reiiuiring that "for the further mani- 
 festation and proof of their having petitioned," Gov. Blake 
 should give to each a certificate of his having done so, of 
 having complied with the other requisites of the act, and of 
 being consequently entitled to the privileges conferred bj it. 
 The writer of tliese remarks has in his possession one of the 
 certificates of Gov. Blake, issued in conformity with this act, 
 and referring to it by its date and title. It is the certificate 
 of citizenship of one of the refugees on this list, and bears 
 date the 3d of June, 1697. 
 
 There are two circumstances however, which show that it 
 must have been prepared before the passage of the act of 
 1696, though they do not affect the conclusion with respect 
 to its ol)ject. The one is, that several of the persons in- 
 cluded in it, are made citizens by name in the act of 1696 ; 
 the other, that upon consulting the family Bible of one of 
 the individuals on the list, now in the possession of a de- 
 scendant in this city, it appears that a child whose name 
 is given in the list, was born in May, 1694, and died in 
 Sept. 1695 — The inference from which circumstance is 
 that the paper was prepared, or its materiah collected, be- 
 tween these dates. 
 
 It is believed that no complete list of the French Refugees 1 
 has ever been published ; probably none has been compiled. / 
 This list, with that in Ramsay's History of South Carolina, 
 and that in the act of 1696, will probably afford the names 
 of most if not all of the class of settlers who made this state 
 their asylum immediately after the revocation of the Edict 
 of Nantz. 
 
 I will only add that the two persons first named on the 
 list were clergynivm, viz. Elias Prioleauand L. P. Trouillart ; 
 the latter being no doubt, the pastor of the small French 
 congregation in St. John's, Berkley, noticed in the second 
 of these numbers. 
 
 A Descendant of the Refugees* ■ 
 
20 
 
 LISTE 
 
 Des Francois et Suisses Refugiez en Caroline qui souhaittent 
 d' etre naturalizes Anglois. 
 
 1. *Elias Prioleau, fils de Samuel Prioleau, et de Jeaniie 
 
 Merlat, n^ a en Xaintouge eii France. 
 
 Jeanne Burgeaud, sa femme, n^ en L'isle de Re. 
 
 Jeanne, leur fiUe, nee a St. Jean D' Angely. 
 
 Samuel, Marie, et Marie Ester, leurs enfahs n^z en Car- 
 oline. 
 
 2. Laurent Philippe Trouillart, n^ a la fette Regnault 
 
 Roidam, fils de Pierre Trouillart et de Marie. 
 Madeleine Maslet, sa femme nee a cet. 
 Elizabet et Madeleine leurs filles nez en Caroline. 
 
 3. Jacques Boyd. 
 
 Jean Boyd, Gabriel Boyd, freres n^z a Bourdeaux, et 
 
 fils de Jean Boyd et de Jeanne. 
 Jeanne Berchaud, femme du dit Jean Boyd. 
 Jeanne Elizabet Boyd, Jacques Boyd, Jean Auguste 
 
 Boyd, enfans du dit Jean Boyd, et de la dite Jeanne 
 
 Berchaud, n^z en Caroline. 
 
 4. *Paul Bruneau de Riuedoux, Escuyer, fils de Arnaud 
 
 Bruneau, et de n^ a la Rochelle. 
 
 Henri Bruneau, est fils de Henri Bruneau, et de Marie, 
 n^ a la Rochelle. 
 
 5. Jacques Le Serurier, n^ a St. Quantin en Picardie 
 
 fils de Jacques Le Serurier, et de Marie Le Comte. 
 Elizabet Leger, sa femme. 
 
 6. *PiERRE De St. Julien, Malacare, n^ a Vitre en Bre- 
 
 tagne, fils de Pierre St. Julien, Malacare, et de Jeanne 
 
 Le Febure, 
 Damaris Elizabet Le Serurier, sa femme. 
 Pierre et Jacques, leurs enfans, n^z en Caroline. 
 
 7. Abraham Fleury, De la Pleine, n^ a Tours, fils de 
 
 Charles Fleury, et de Madeleine Soupzinain. 
 Marianne Fleury, sa fille, veuve de Jacques Dugu^, n^e 
 a Paris, et Marianne Dugue, fille du defunct Jacques 
 Dugu^, et du dit Marianne Fleury, n^e en Caroline. 
 
 8. *Daniel Huger, ne a Loudun, fils de Jean Huger, et 
 
 Anne Rassin. 
 Margueritte Perdriau, sa femme. 
 Margueritte Huger, leur fille, n^e a Rochelle. 
 Daniel et Madeleine Huger, leurs enfans, nez en Caroline. 
 
21 
 
 9. *IsAAC Caillabeuf, n^ a Ste. Soline, fils de Louis 
 Caillabeuf et de Marie CLaruyer. 
 Rachel, Fanton, sa femme. 
 
 Isaac, Etieinie et Anne Caillabeuf, leurs enfans, ndz 
 en Caroline. 
 
 10. Pierre La Salle, n^ a Bourdeaux, fils de Charles La 
 
 Salle, et de Susanne Hugla. 
 
 Elizabeth Messett, sa femme. 
 
 Pierre et Elizabeth La Salle, leurs enfans n^z en Caro- 
 line. 
 
 11. FKAN901S De Roussekie, nd h Monpelier, fils d'Alex- 
 
 aiidre DeRousserye, et de Marie Suranne. 
 
 12. Pierre Buretel, n6 a la Rochelle, fils de Charles Bu- 
 
 retel, et de Sara Bouhier. 
 Elizabeth Chintrie, sa femme. 
 
 13. Daniel Bonnel, fils de Jeati Bonnel, et 
 
 de Marie Lalon. 
 Marie Izambert, sa femme. 
 Susanne Bonnel, leur fille, n^e en Caroline. 
 
 14. Jonas Bonhoste, ne a Paris, fils de Pierre Bonhoste 
 
 et de Marie Garlin. 
 Catherine Allaire, sa femme. 
 Jonas Bonhoste, leur fils n^ en Caroline. 
 
 15. Pierre Dugue, Isaac Dugue, son frere, et Elizabeth 
 
 Dugud, leur soeur, nez a Besance en Bery, enfans de 
 Jacques Dugu^ et d'Elizabet Dupuy. 
 
 16. Jacques Du Bosc, n^ a St. Ambroise en Languedoc, 
 
 fils d' Andr^ Du Bosc, et de Marie Le Stoade. 
 Marie Dugu^, sa femme. 
 Marie Du Bosc, leur fille n^e en Caroline. 
 
 17. Philipe Normand, nd a Germain en Poitou, fils de 
 
 Philipe Normand, et de Jeanne Pineau. 
 Elizabet Juin, sa femme, 
 
 18. Anthoine Bonneau, ne a la Rochelle, fils de Jean Bon- 
 
 neau et de Catherine Roi. 
 Catherine Du Bliss, sa femme. 
 Anthoine Bonneau, Jean Henri Bonneau, leurs enfans n^z 
 
 en France, et Jacob Bonneau, leur fils n(3 en Caroline. 
 
 19. Pierre Collin, jic en L'islc de R^, fils de Jean Collin, 
 
 et do Judith Vasleau. 
 
 20. Pierre Poinset, 1' ain^, n^ a Soubize, fils de Pierre 
 
 Poiiiset, et Marie sa femme. 
 
 21. Pierre PoiNfcET, ie jeune, n^ a Soubize, fils du dit 
 
22 
 
 Pierre et Sara Fouchereau. 
 Anne Gobard sa femme, 
 
 22. Pierre Bacot, n^ a Tours, fils de Pierre Bacot et de 
 
 Jeanne Moreau. 
 Jacquine Mercier, sa femme. 
 
 Pierre et Daniel Bacot, freres, leurs fils, n^z en France, et 
 Elizabeth Bacot, leiir fille, nee en Caroline. 
 
 23. NoE RoYER, r ain^, n(^ a Tours, fils de Sebastien Royer 
 
 et de Marie Rendon. 
 
 Madeleine Saulnier, sa femme, 
 
 Pierre Royer, et Madeleine et Marie Royer, leurs en- 
 fans, ndz en France. 
 . 24. NoE RoYERj le jeune, ne a Tours, fils de Noe Royer, 
 et de Madeleine Saulnier. 
 
 Judith Giton, sa femme. 
 
 25. Jacques Nicholas, petit Bois, ne a Chalais en Xain- 
 
 tonge, fils de Daniel Nicholas, et de Leonore Gast. 
 
 26. Pierre Le Chevallier, n^ a St. Lo en Normandie, 
 
 fils de Roland Le Chevallier et d'Ester Dallain. 
 Madeleine Garillon, sa femme, 
 
 27. Paul Pepin, nd a Grenoble, fils d' Alexandre Pepin, et 
 
 de Madeleine Garillon. 
 
 28. Matiiurin Guerin, n^ a St. Nazaire, en Xaintonge, 
 
 fils de Pierre Guerin, et de Jeanne Billebaud. 
 Marie Nicollas, sa femme. 
 
 29. Jacques Gallopin, ne a Laigle en Normandie, fils de 
 
 Simeon Gallopin, et de Louise Malherbe. 
 
 30. Charles Fromaget, ne a Chatelerault, fils de Charles 
 
 Fromaget et de Marie Le Nain. 
 
 31. NoE Sere, ne a Luminie en Brie, fils de Claude Ser^, 
 
 et d' Ester Gilliet. 
 Catherine Challiou, sa femme. 
 No^ Sere, et Margueritte Sere, leurs enfans, nez en 
 
 Caroline. 
 
 32. Jean Lebert, n6 a Redon en Bretagne, fils de Pierre 
 
 Lebert, et de Jeanne Guernier. 
 
 33. Isaac Baton, ne a Leschelle en Picardie, fils de Cor- 
 
 neille Baton et de Judith Voyenne, 
 Jacques Baton, n^ a Londre, et Isaac Baton, n6 en Car- 
 oline, fils du dit Baton, et de Marie De Lorme. 
 
 34. Daniel JouET, n^ a L' isle de Re, fils de Daniel Jouet, 
 
 et d'Elizabeth Jouet. 
 Marie Courcier, sa femme. 
 
23 
 
 Daniel et Pierre Joiiet, leurs enfans, n^z en France, 
 Marie Joiiet, leur fille, nee a Plymouth, Elizabeth et 
 Anne Jouet, aussi leur filles nez a Niew York. 
 
 35. Louis Thibou, n^ a Orleans, fils de Jean Thibou, et de 
 
 Marie Callard. 
 Charlotte Mariette, sa fenime. 
 Louis Thibou, Charlotte Thibou, nez en Paris. 
 Jacob Thibou, Louise Thibou, nez en Caroline. 
 Gabrielle Thibou, n(?e a Londres. 
 Isaac Thibou, ne a la Nouvelle-Yorck. 
 
 36. FRANyoiSE MouNART, nee a Chaind en Poitou, fille de 
 
 Jacques Mounart et d' Anne Bonneau. 
 Jacques Marseau, ne a Chaine en Poitou, fils de Gab- 
 riel Marseau et de Frangoise Mounart. 
 
 37. Gabriel Ribouteau, n^ a Lachaume, en Poitou, fils 
 
 d' Estienne Ribouteau, et de Catherine Girardot. 
 
 38. *Jacques De Bourdeaux, ne a Grenoble, fils de Evrc- 
 
 mond De Bourdeaux et de Catherine Fresne. 
 Madeleine Gariliond, [?] sa femme. 
 Madeleine, Judith, leurs filles nez a Grenoble. 
 Anthoine, Jacques, Israel, De Bourdeaux, leurs enfans 
 
 nez en Caroline, 
 
 39. Jean Girardeau, ne a Tattemont en Poitou, fils de 
 
 Pierre Girardeau et de Catherine Lareine. 
 
 40. Estienne Tauvron, ne a L'isle de Re, fils de Jac(iues 
 
 Tauvron et de Marie Brigeaud. 
 Madeleine Tauvron, sa fille, nee a L' isle de Re. 
 Ester Tauvron, nee a Plymouth. 
 
 41. Jacques Lardan, ne a Dieppe, fils de Jacques Lardan 
 
 et de Marie Poulart, 
 Marthe Moreau, sa femme. 
 Jacques Lardan, leur fiis ne en Caroline. 
 
 42. Jean Heraud, ne a Oleron, fiis de Heraud et 
 
 de 
 
 43. Marie Tauvron, nee a I'lsle de Re, fille de Jacques 
 
 Tauvron et de Marie Brigeaud. 
 Moyse Le Breun, ne a 1' Isle de R(^, fils de Moyse Le 
 Breun et de la ditte Marie Tauvron. 
 
 44. Isaac Mazicq, natif de 1' Isle de Rd, fils de Paul 
 
 Mazicq, et de Ilelesabeth Vanewick. 
 Marianne Le Serrurier, sa femme. 
 Marie Anne Mazicq, leur fille, nee en Caroline. 
 
 45. Anne Yignaud, nee au Porte des Barques en Xain- 
 
 tonge, veuve de Charles Faucheraud. 
 
24 
 
 Anne Faucheraud, et Gedson Faucheraud, n^z au Porte 
 des Barques, enfans du dit Charles Faucheraud et 
 de Anne Vignaud. 
 
 Marie Faucheraud, leur fille nee en Angleterre. 
 
 46. Jean Thomas, ne a St. Jean D' Angely en St. Onge, 
 
 ills de Jean Thomas et d' Anne Dupon. 
 
 47. Daniel Durouzeaux, ne a St. Jean D' Angely, filsde 
 
 Daniel Durouzeaux, et Marye Souchard. 
 Elizabeth Foucheraud, sa femme. 
 Daniel, Pierre, leurs enfans, n^z en Caroline. 
 
 48. *Louis Pasquerau, ne a Tours, fils de Louis Pasque- 
 
 rau et de Madeleine Chardon. 
 
 49. AuGUSTE Memin, ne a la Forge Nossay en Poitou, fils 
 
 de Jean Memin et de Marye Masiot. 
 
 50. Abraham Lesueur, ne de Harfleur en Normandie, fils 
 
 d' Isaac Lesueur et de Marye Senee. 
 Catherinne Poinsett, sa femme. 
 
 51. Elizabeth Garnier, veuve de Daniel Horry, fille de 
 
 Daniel Garnier et de Elizabeth Fanton, nativ^ de 1' 
 Isle de Re. 
 Elizabeth Marye, Lidie, Marye, filles de Daniel Horry, 
 et de la ditte Elizabeth Garnier, neez en Caroline. 
 
 52. Anthoine Boureau, ne a Lusinain en Poitou, fils de 
 
 Jean Boureau et de Marguerite Gourdain. 
 Jeanne Brand, sa femme. 
 Jeanne Boureau, leur fille nee en Angleterre. 
 
 53. Henry Peronneau, ne a la Rochelle, fils de Samuel 
 
 Peronneau et de Jeanne Collin. 
 
 54. Anthoine Cordes, ne a Bazamct en Languedoc, fils de 
 
 Paul Cordes et de Marie Depeuch 
 Ester Madeleine Ball net, sa femme. 
 Isaac, Madeleine, Ester, leurs enfans, n^z en Caroline. 
 
 55. Pierre Girrard, ne a Poitiers, fils de Pierre Girrard 
 
 et de Judith Fruschard. 
 
 56. Suzanne IIorry, nee a Neu Chatell en Suize, veuve 
 
 de Jacques Varin, fille de Samuel Horry et de Jeanne 
 Dubois. 
 Suzanne, Jacob, leurs enfans, nez en Caroline. 
 
 57. Samuel Du Bourdieu, Escuyer, ne a Vitre en Brctagne 
 
 fils d' Olivier Du Bourdieu et de Marie Genne. 
 Judith Dugu{5, sa femme. 
 Louis Philipe Du Bourdieu, fils du dit Samuel Du 
 
 Bourdieu et de Louise Thoury, n6 en Caroline. 
 
Samuel Du Bourdieu, fiLs du siisdit et de la ditte Judith 
 ^ Dugue, ne en Caroline. 
 
 58. Ellye Bisset, ne a St. Jean D' Angely, fils d' Abra- 
 
 ham Bisset et de Marye Bitheur. 
 Jeanne Poinset, sa femme. 
 Anne, Catherinne Bisset, leur filles n^ez en Caroline. 
 
 59. Jean Pecontal, ne a Cossade en Languedoc, fils de 
 
 Jean Pecontal, et d' Anne Nonnelle. 
 
 60. Jeremie Cothonneatj, nd a la Rochelle, fils de Germain 
 
 Cothonneau et d'Elizabeth Nombret. 
 Marye Billon, sa femme. 
 
 Germain, Pierre, leurs enfans, n^z a la Rochelle. 
 Ester Marthe, leur fille, n^e en Caroline. 
 
 Liste des habitants de Santee. 
 
 61. FRAN901S De Rousserye, n^ a Monpellier, fils de 
 
 De Rousserye et de 
 
 62. Pierre Gaillard, ne a Cherneux en Poitou, fils de 
 
 Pierre Gaillard et de Jacquete Jolain. 
 Elizabeth Leclair, sa femme. 
 Cleremonde, leur fille, nee en Caroline. 
 ^ Elizabet et Marthe Melet, nees ^ la Nouvelle Yoorck, 
 filles de Jean Melet et de la ditte Leclair. 
 
 63. * Jean FRAN901S GigNilliat, ne a Venay en Suise, fils 
 
 d' Abraham Gignilliat et de Marye de Ville. 
 Suzanne Le Serrurier, sa femme. 
 Marye Elizabeth, Henry, Pierre, Abraham, leurs enfans 
 
 nez en Caroline. 
 
 64. Mr. Jacques Le Bas, n^ a Can, fils de Jean Le Bas et 
 
 Anne Samborne. 
 Pierre Le Bas, son fils, n^ a Can, sa mere Catherine 
 Varing, faut escrire a Mes. M : et S : pour scavoir le 
 nom de ses pere et mere. 
 
 65. Marie Fougeraut, veuve de Moyse Brigaud. 
 
 QQ. Pierre Couillandeau, n^ a la Tramblade, fils de Pre. 
 Couillandeau et de Marie Fougeraut. 
 
 67. Jean Potell, n^ a Diepe, fils de Nicholas Potell et de 
 
 Marye Brugnet. 
 
 Madeleine Pepin, sa femme. 
 
 Jean, Pierre, Jacques, Jean, leurs enfans, ndz en Caro- 
 line. 
 
 68. Marye Brugnet, nee a Diepe, veuve de Nicholas Potell. 
 
26 
 
 69. * Jean Gendron, 1 freres, fils de David Gendron, 
 
 70. *Philippe Gendron, J et Caterine Gendron, sa femme, 
 
 nez a Maran, province d' Onis. 
 Magdelaine Gendron, femme du dit Philippe Gendron, 
 
 fiUe de Chardon et de Chardon a 
 
 Tours en Tourenne. 
 Jean, Magdelaine, Elizabeth, Mariane, Jeane Gendron, 
 
 fils et filles de Phillippe Gendron et de Magdelaine 
 
 Gendron, ci-devant femme de Louis Pasquereau, nez 
 
 en Caroline. 
 , Pierre, Isaac, Charles Pasquereau, fils de de- 
 
 funt Louis Pasquereau, et Magdeleine Pasquereau sa 
 
 femme, les trois premiers nez a Tours, et Charles ne 
 
 a Londre. 
 
 71. Pierre Guerri, fils de Jaques Guerri, et d' Anne 
 
 Guerri, de Seuvet en Poitou, et 
 Jeanne Guerri, sa femme, filie de Louis Broussard et 
 de JudithBroussard, du dit lieu. 
 Francois, ne a Dublin, Jean, Pierre, Jean Jaques, 
 Jeane Elizabeth Guerri, enfans du dit Pierre Guerri, 
 et d' Anne Guerri, nez en Caroline. 
 
 72. Isaac Dubosc, fils de Louis Dubosc et d'Anne Dubosc, 
 
 de Dieppe en Normandie, 
 Susane Dubosc, sa femme, fille de Pierre Couillandeau, 
 et de Susane Couillandeau, native de la Q'ramblade 
 en Xaintonge. 
 
 73. Jean Guibal, fils de Henry Guibal et de Claude Gui- 
 
 bal, de St. Aijdre de Val en Languedoc. 
 
 Ester Guibal, sa femme, fille de Jean le Cert, et Marie 
 le Cert de Rennes en Bretagne. 
 
 74. Joachim Gaillard, fils de Jean Gaillard et Marie Gail- 
 
 lard, de Montpellier en Languedoc. 
 
 Ester Gaillard, sa fennne, fille d'Andre Paparel et Cat- 
 erine Paparel, de Bouin en Forest. 
 
 Jean, Pierre Gaillard, enfans du susdits Joakim Gail- 
 lard et Ester Gaillard, 
 
 75. Jaques Boyd, ^ fils de defunt Jean Boid et de Jeanne 
 
 76. Jean Boyd, vBoyd, de Bordeaux province de 
 
 77. Gabriel Boyd, j Guienne. 
 
 Jeane Boyd femme do Jean Boyd, fille de Elie Berchaud 
 et Jeanne Berchaud de la Rochelle : province d'Onis. 
 
 Jeanne, Elizabeth, Jacques, Jean Auguste, enfans, de 
 Jean, et de Jeanne Boyd, ndz en Caroline. 
 
27 
 
 78. Pierre Robert, M: D: St. E: fils cle Daniel Robert, et 
 
 Marie Robert de St. Imier en Suisse. 
 Jeane Robert, fiUe de Jean Bayer et Susane Bayer, de 
 
 Bale en Suisse. 
 Pierre Robert, fils du dit Pierre Robert et de Jeane 
 
 Robert, natif de Bale en Suisse.^ 
 
 79. *Paul Bruneau, de Revidoux, Ecuyer, fils de defunt 
 
 Arnaud Bruneau de la Cliabossiere, Ecuyer, et de 
 
 de la Chabossiere, natif de la Roclielle, pro- 
 vince d'Onis. 
 
 80. *Henry Bruneau, fils de defunt Henry Bruneau de la 
 
 Chabossiere, Ecuyer, et de Marie de la Cliabossiere, 
 nd a la Rochelle, province d'Onis. 
 
 81. Andre Rembert, fils de Fran^'ois Rembert,etde Judith 
 
 Rembert, de Pont en Royan en Daufine. 
 Anne Rembert, sa femme, fiUe do Jean et Louise Bres- 
 
 san, du dit lieu. 
 Anne, Andr^, Gerosme, Pierre, Susanne, Jeane Rembert, 
 
 enfans des susdits, n^z en Caroliite. 
 
 82. Rene Ravenel, fils de Daniel Ravenel et de Marie Ra- 
 
 venel, de Vitr^ en Bretagne. 
 Charlotte Ravenel, fille de De St. Julien de 
 
 Malacare, nee a Vitre en Bretagne. 
 Jeanne Charlotte, Daniel, Ren^ Ravenel, enfans des 
 
 susdits, nez en Caroline. 
 
 83. *Henry Auguste ChataCxNER, Ecuyer, \ ^^^ ^^ ^^_ 
 
 84. ^Alexandre Thesee Chatagner, j 
 
 funtRoch Chatagner, Ecuyer, et de Jeanne de Chatag- 
 ner, nez a la Rochelle : province d'Onis. 
 
 Elizabeth Chatagner, femme du susdit Alexandre The- 
 see Chatagner, fille de Pierre Buretel et d'Elizabeth 
 Buretel. 
 
 Alexandre Chatagner, Elizabeth ]Madeleine Chatagner, 
 enfans des susdits, nez en Caroline. 
 
 85. Daniel Seneschaud, fils de Jonas Seneschaud, et de 
 
 Jeane Seneschaud, de St. Maixant en Poitou. 
 Magdelaine Seneschaud, sa femme, fille de Daniel Ar- 
 
 douin et de Marie Ardouin, de Gemoset en Xaintonge. 
 Elizabeth Seneschaud, fille des susdits n(:z en Caroline. 
 
 86. Isaac Le Grand, Ecuyer, fils de Jean Le Grand Sr. 
 
 d'Anvuile, et de Marie Le Grand, natif de Caen en 
 Normandie. 
 Elizabeth Le Grand, femme du dit Sr. Le Grand, fille 
 
28 
 
 de Jean Dieu et de Judith Dieu, de Caen en Nor- 
 
 mandie. 
 Isaac Le Grand, leur fils n^ en Caen idem/. 
 Elizabeth Le Grand, leur fille, nee en Caroline. 
 
 87. Pierre Manigaud, 1 p v /?i i n v. • i af • i 
 oo r\ AT Vireres, tils de (jraDnel Manio:aud 
 
 88. Gabriel Manigaud, J ' ° 
 
 et de Marie Manigaud, natifs de ia Rochelie, pais 
 d'Onis. 
 
 89. Pierre Michaud, fils de Jean Michaud, et de Caterine 
 
 Michaud, de la Viledieu d'Onai, province de Poitou. 
 Sarra Michaud, sa femme, fille de Jacques Bertomeau, 
 
 et Elizabet Bertomeau, nee en i'lsle de Re, ci-devant 
 
 femme de Elie Jodon. 
 Abraham Michaud, frere du susdit Pierre Michaud : 
 
 idem, et 
 Ester Michaud, sa femme, fille d'Elie Jodon, et Sara 
 
 Jodon, nee en I'lsle de Re. 
 Jeane, Ester, Charlotte Michaud, leurs enfans, n^z en 
 
 Caroline. 
 Daniel Jodan, fils d'Elie Jodon et Sara Jodon, ne en 1' 
 
 Isle de Re. 
 
 90. Jean Pierre Peli^, fils de Pierre Pele et Judith Pele, 
 
 natif du Pais de Vaud en Suisse, et 
 Gabrielle Pele, sa femme. 
 
 91. Jean Prou, fils de Moyse Prou et de Sara Prou, nd en 
 
 Poitou. 
 Jeane, Jean, Charlotte Prou, ses enfans et de defunte 
 Jeane Prou. 
 
 92. Nicholas Le Nud, fiis de Nicholas, et Marie Le Nud, 
 
 de Dieppe, en Normandie. 
 
 93. Daniel Le Gendre, fils de Jacques Le Gendre et de 
 
 Maurice de Rouen en Normandie. 
 
 94. Etiene Tampie, fils de Tampie et de 
 
 95. Louis Dutarque, ne en Picardie, fils de Mathias Du- 
 
 tarque, et de Anne Foulon. 
 
 96. Atnhoine Poiteum, n^ a Maintenon, fils d'Anthoine 
 
 Poitcum et de Garielle Berou. 
 Margueritte De Bourdeaux, sa femme. 
 
 97. George Juing, n^ a Cherneux en Poitou, fils de Ren^ 
 
 Juin<: et de Judith Pie. 
 Suzanne Le Riche, sa femme, nde a Loiidre. 
 Jean Juing, leur fils nd en Caroline. 
 
 98. Nicholas Bochet, nd a Nanteuil les maux [?] en Brje, 
 
 fils de Nicholas Bochet et de Marguerite Petit. 
 
29 
 
 Suzanne Dehays, sa femme. 
 Suzanne, leur fille, n^e en France. 
 Pierre et Nicholas, n^z en Caroline. 
 99. Abel Bochet, frere <iu dit Nicholas Bochet, n^ au dit 
 lieu de Nanteuil. 
 
 100. *PiERiiE ViDEAUL, ne a la Rochelle, fils de Pierre Vi- 
 
 dcaul et de Madelaine Burgaud. 
 Janne Elizabeth, sa femme. 
 Janne ]6lizabeth, leur fille, n^e h Londre. 
 Pierre Nicholas, leur fils, Marianne Videaul, Marthe 
 
 Ester Videaul, Judith Videaul, Janne Videaul, et 
 
 Madelaine Videaul, n^s en Caroline. 
 
 101. Jacques Benoit, fils de Jacques Benoit et de Gabriellc 
 
 Mercier, ne a Sussay en Poitou. 
 Jean Benoit, son fils n^ en France. 
 Sara Mouni^, femme du dit Jacques Benoit. 
 Jacques et Pierre n^Z en Caroline. 
 
 102. Isaac Fleury, n^ a Tours, fils de Charles Fleury et 
 
 de Medalaine Soubmain. 
 
 103. FRAN90TS Guerrian, fils de Pierre Guerrain et de 
 
 Janne Billebeau, n^ a St. Nazere en Saintonge. 
 Anne Arrine, sa femme. 
 
 104. Jean Boisseau, ne a Maraine, fils de Jacques Boisseau 
 
 et de Marie La Court. 
 Marie Postel, sa femme. 
 
 105. Jean Berteaud, n^ a St, Lo, fils de Jean Berteaudet 
 
 de Marguerite Robert. 
 
 106. Ellye Horry, n^ a Charenton, fils de Jean Horry et 
 
 de Madelaine Du Fr(3ne, 
 
 107. Isaac Porcher, n^ a St. Severe en Berry, fils d'Isaac 
 
 Porcher, et de Suzanne Ferr^. 
 Claude Cheriny^, sa femme. 
 Isaac, Pierre, Elizabeth, Madelaine, et Claude, leurs 
 
 enfans, n6z en Angleterre, et en Caroline. 
 
 108. Claude Carron, y\4 a, Tours, fils de Michel Carron et 
 
 de Elizabeth Belong. 
 
 109. Pierre Mounier, ne en I'Isle de R(\ fils de Louis 
 
 Mounier et d'Elizalietli Martineaux. 
 Louise Robinet, sa femme. 
 
 110. Nicholas De Longemare, I'aine, ne a la Foret de 
 
 Lyone, en Normandie, fils de Jacques de Longemare 
 et d'Adrienne Arache<^uene. 
 
30 
 
 111. Nicholas De Longemare, ne a Diepe, fils du dit 
 
 Longemare et d'Anne Le Roy. 
 Marie Bonneau, sa femme. 
 
 112. Jean Carriere, n^ en Normandie, fils de Jean Carriere. 
 
 113. Louis GouRDAiN, ne a Concourt en Artois, fils de Val- 
 
 entin Gourdain et de Marye Piedeuin. 
 
 114. Benjamin Marion, ne a la Ciiaume en Poitou, fils de 
 
 Jean Marion et de Perinne Boutignon. 
 Judith Baluet, sa femme. 
 Ester, Gabrielle, et Benjamin, leurs en fans, nez en 
 
 Caroline. 
 
 115. Daniel Garnier, n^ en I'lsle de Re, fils de Daniel 
 
 Garnier et de Marie Clievallier. 
 
 ^ . 
 
 Elizabeth Fanton^ sa femme. 
 
 Etienne Garnier, Rachel Garnier, Margueritte Gar- 
 nier, Anne Garnier, leurs enfans nez en I'lsle de R^'. 
 
 116. Louis De St. Julien, ne a Yitre, fils de Pierre St. 
 
 Julien et de Jeanne Le Febure. r 
 
 117. Honore Michaud, ne a la Tour de Pe, en Suisse, fils 
 
 de Jean Michaud et de 
 
 118. MoiSE Carion, ne a Faugpre en Languedoc, fils d' 
 
 Andr^ Carion et de Marie Fascal. 
 Anne Ribouteau, sa femme. 
 Moise Carion, leur fils. 
 
 119. ESTIENNE Tample, ne en Xaintonge, fils de Estienne 
 
 , Tample, et de Jeanne Prinseaud. 
 Marie Du Bosc, sa femme. 
 
 NO, 2. " 
 
 Lhte des Noms des Fransioise qui se recuille en V Eglize 
 du Cartie d' Orange. 
 
 120. premierement, Anthoine Poiteuin, natif d'Orsemont 
 province de Gaule en France, fils de Jacque Poite- 
 uin et Jenne Modemen, et de Gabrielle B^rou sa 
 femme, native d' Ormey en Bause, fille d' Utrope 
 B(^rou et d'Andr^'c Le Prou. 
 
31 
 
 121. Daniel Trezevant, fils de Tlieodore Trezevent et de 
 
 Susaniie Menou, iiatif d'Authoii en Perche, et Su- 
 saiine Maiilard sa famme, native de Chanseuille en 
 Bause, province en France, fillie de Lubin Maulard 
 et de Gabrielle Berou. 
 
 122. Pierre Dutartre, fils de Daniel Dutartre et d'Anne 
 
 Renault, natif de Cliathaudun en Bause, province de 
 France, et Anne Poiteuin sa fauime, native de Du- 
 plesis Morne, province de Gaule en France, fillie (V 
 Antlioinne Poiteuin et de Gabrielle B^rou. 
 128. Anthoine Poideuin fils, natif de Menthenon, province 
 de Gaule en France, fils d' Antlioinne Poideuin et de 
 Gabrielle Berou, et de sa famme Marguerite De 
 Bourdos, native de Grenoble en Define, province de 
 France, fillie de Jacque De Bourdos et de Madelenne 
 Garilian. 
 
 124. Pierre Poiteuin, natif de Menthenon, province de 
 
 Gaule en France, fils d'Anthoinne Poiteuin et de Ga- 
 brielle Berou. 
 
 125. Joseph Marbeuf, natif de Viellic Vigne en Bretagne, 
 
 fils de Julien Marbeuff et d'Ester Robin. 
 
 126. Jean Aunaut, natif de Nisme, fils de Jean Aunant et 
 
 de Sibelle Dumas, et de famme Marie Sojer, native 
 de Diepe en Normandie. 
 
 127. Solomon Bremar, natif d' Anseme en Picardie en 
 
 France, fils de Jacque Bremar et de Marthe Lo 
 Grand, et sa famme Marie Sauvagot, native d'Al- 
 leurs, pais Saintonge en France, fillie de Jean Sau- 
 vagot et de Madelenne Potet. 
 
 128. Nicholas Bouchet, natif de Nantheil les meaux, Su- 
 
 sanne Deshais sa famme, native de Magny poroisse 
 de Boutigny, Susaune, sa filllie native de Fublainne 
 province de Brie en France. 
 
 129. Daniel Trezevant, filsde Daniel Trezevant et de Su- 
 
 sanne Maulard, natif de Menthenon, province de 
 Gaule en France. 
 Monsieur : a I'egar des noms que je n'^cri pas, cc sont 
 les suivants. Lesqucls ne d<3meure pas au Cartie ; 
 Louis Picar, Louis Goudin, 
 
 Lesquels sont a la Pointe, vous poure les ^scrire vous 
 mesme. II lui en na ausi que je pas mis, lesquels vous trou- 
 verre escrit au Commite, comme Mr. Yidot et quelquautre. 
 
32 
 
 1^ NO. 3. 
 Liste des Framiois et Swisses. 
 
 130. Made. Bacot, doiiiie ciriquante clielin. 
 
 131. Mons. Pierre Bacot, natif de Tours, fils de Pierre 
 
 Bacot et Jeanne Moreau. Jacquine Mercier, fille 
 d'Alncliam Mercier et Jacquine Selipeaux. Pierre 
 Bacot leur fils et Daniel Bacot, natif de Tours, et 
 Elizabet Bacot, leur fille, natit en Carolinne. 
 
 132. Noel Royer de Toars, fils de S^bastien Rover et 
 
 Marie Rendons, ses pere et mere demeurant a Tours, 
 et Madelainne Sauiiier, sa femme, natit de Chate^- 
 eraulx, fille de Jacques Saunier et Judith Baudon 
 ses pere et mere. Pierre Rojer, Madelinne Royer 
 et Marie Royer, leurs en fans nez a Tours. Noel 
 Royer natif de Tours, fils de Noel Royer et Made- 
 lainne Saunier. Judith Giton, sa femme, native 
 de la Voulte en Dauphinee, fille de Giton 
 
 et de Cottin, ses pere et mere. 
 
 133. Jacques Nicholas, dit petit Bois, natif de Chalais en 
 
 Xaintonge, fils de Daniel Nicholas, et Leonor Gast, 
 ses pere et mere. 
 
 134. Pierre Le Chevalier, natif de St.Lo en Normandie, 
 
 fils de Rolland Le Ohevallier et d' Ester Dallain, ses 
 pere et mere, et Madelainne Garillion, sa femme, na- 
 tit de Grenoble, fille d'Israel Garillion et Susanne 
 Saunier, sa mere. 
 
 135. Paul Pepin, natit de Grenoble, fils d'Alexandre Pep- 
 
 in, et de Madelainne Garillon. 
 
 136. Mathurin Guerin, natif de St. Nazaire, en Xaint- 
 
 onge, fils de Pierre Guerin, et de Jeanne Bilbau, et 
 Marie Nicholas, sa femme, natit de la Chaume en 
 Poitou, fille d'Andre Nicholas et de Fran^oise Dunot. 
 
 137. Jacques Gallopin, natif de Laigle en Normandie, fils 
 
 de Simeon Gallopin, et de Louise Malherbe. 
 
 138. Charles Fromaget, natif de Chateleraulx, fils de 
 
 Charles Fromaget et de Marie Lcnain. 
 
 139. Noel Serre, natit de Luminie en Brye, fils de Claude 
 
 Serr^, et d'Ester Gilliet, et Catherinne Challion, sa 
 femme, native de Lyon, fille de Louis Challion ct 
 de Benoite Pitauer, et Margueritte Serre, et Noel 
 Serr^, leurs enfans, natits en Caroline. 
 
33 
 
 140. Pierre Coulandaux, iiatif de la Trembladc, fils de 
 Pierre Coulandaux, et de Marie Fougerout. 
 
 l-tl. Marie Fougerout, veuve de Moise Brigaud; ellc na- 
 tit de la Tremblade. 
 
 142. Isaac Baton, ne a lEclielle en Trevache, fib de Cor- 
 
 nille Batten et de Judith Yoienne, et Isaac Batton, 
 son fils ne en Carollinne, et Jacques Batton, son fils 
 ne a Londre. Leur mere est morte elle s'appelloit 
 Marye de Lorme, natif de Vadenouste. 
 
 143. Pierre Mounier, natit de 1' isle de Ree, fils de Louis 
 
 Mounieret d'Elizabeth Martinaux, et Louise Robinet 
 sa femmc, fille de Louis Robinet, et elle ne sajt pas 
 le nom de sa mere. 
 
 144. Nicholas DeLonguemare, natit de la foret de Lyone 
 
 en NormaEdie, fils de Jacques de Longuemare et d' 
 Adrienne Aracheguenne. Nicolas de Longuemare, 
 fils du dit Nicholas de Longuemare et d'Anne le 
 Roy, ses pere et mere. II est natit a Dieppe. 
 
 145. Louis Du Tarque, natit a en Picardie, fils 
 
 de Mathieu Du Tarque et d'Anne 
 
 146. Jacques Le Serurier, natit en ^ fils de Pierre le 
 
 Serurier et de Marie le Coure, et Elizabeth Le Ger 
 sa femme, native du dit lieu, fille de Jacques Le Ger 
 et d'Elizabeth Bossu. 
 
 147. Elye Horry, natif de Charenton, fils de Gehan Hor- 
 
 ry et de Madelainne Du Frenne. 
 
 148. Daniel Jouet, fils de Daniel Jouet et d'Elizabeth 
 
 Jouet, natif de I'lsle de R^e, et Marie Coursier sa 
 femme, fille de Gehan Coursier ct de Anne Perrotau, 
 et Daniel, Pierre Jouet leurs enfans, tons de I'lsle 
 de Ree, et Marie Jouet leur fille nee a Plimouth, et 
 Elizabeth et Anne Jouet nees a Nouvelle Yorck. 
 
 149. Florent Philippe Troulliard, natif de la Fette 
 
 Rcgnault, ditte le vidame, fils de defunct Pierre 
 Troliillard, vivant professeur en Theologie, ct de 
 Marie Troliillard. Madeleine Masset femme du dit 
 Fl. Ph. Troliillard, Elizabet et Madeleine Trouill- 
 ard, leurs fiUes nees en Caroline, 
 
 150. Alard Belain. 
 
 151. Carion. 
 
 152. PORELL. 
 
 153. Mr. LoNGEMARE le pL're. 
 
 154. Jean Doucet. 
 
APPENDIX. 
 
 A Certificate of the Denization of Elias Prioleau, his Wife 
 
 and Children. 
 
 T NICHOLAS HAYWARD, Notary & Tabellion Public 
 ^ dwelling in London, admitted & sworn, do hereby certify 
 and attest unto all whom it may concern, That I have seen 
 k perused certain Letters Patents of Denization, granted 
 by our Soveraign Lord King JAMES the Second, under 
 the Broad Seal of England, dated the Fifteenth day of 
 April, in the Third year of his said Majesties Reign ; Where- 
 in, amongst others,' is inserted the Names of Elias Prioleau, 
 Clerk, Jane bis wife, Elias and Jane their children, who, 
 though born beyond seas, are made His Majesties Liege Sub- 
 jects, and to us'^held, reported, and taken as subjects born 
 ni this Kingdom of England ; and may, as such, purchase, 
 buy, sell and dispose of Lands, Tenements and Heredita- 
 ments in this Kingdom, or any other of his Majesties domin- 
 ions, as freely, peaceably & entirely as any subject born in 
 this Kingdom'; and that the said Elias Prioleau, Clerk, Jane 
 his Wife, Elias and* Jane their Children, by Virtue of the 
 said Letters Patents, are to pay Custom and Duties for their 
 Goods and Merchandizes only as Natives do and ought to do 
 and to enjoy all Liberties, Privileges and Franchises of Sub- 
 jects born in this Kingdom, without any disturbance, imped- 
 iment or molestation, as by the said Patent, relation being 
 thereunto had, may more at large appear. Of all which, 
 Act being required'of me, the said Notary, I have granted 
 these Presents to serve and avail the said Elias Prioleau, 
 Clerk, Jane his Wife, Elias and Jane their Children, in time 
 <fe place convenient. 
 
 London, the 2r)th day of Aprill Anno Dom. 1687. 
 
 In Testimonium Veritatis, signo meo Manu- 
 y^'^^~'~^ (ili ^olito sigavi ^f- Tabellionatns mei Sigil- 
 ^ hi7n apposui roqatus. 
 
 I SEAL. , 
 
 V NICo. HA YWABD. No. Pub. 
 
CerU Naturalization, Elias Prioleau, Minister of y^ Gospel. 
 
 1697 Carolina. 
 
 The Rt Hon^i^ JOSEPH BLAKE, Esq'" 
 One of the true & absolute Lords and Pro- 
 prietors of Carolina, Commander in Chief, 
 Vice-Admiral and Governor Gen^ of South 
 Carolina. 
 
 To all Judges, Justices, Magistrates, Ministers and Offi- 
 cers Ecclesiastical and Civil and to all persons whatsoever, 
 to whom this shall come to be seen, heard, read or known, 
 Greeting. 
 
 Know ye that Elias Prioleau, Minister of y^ Gospel, and 
 Janne his daughter, born under the allegiance of the Kii;g 
 of France, hath taken the Oath of allegiance to our most 
 Royal Sovereign William the Third, over England, ScotLand, 
 France and L*eland King, Defender of the faith, and hath 
 done every other thing which by Act of Assembly made at 
 Charlestown, in the ninth year of the Reign of our Sover- 
 eign Lord King William, Anno Dom. One thousand Six hun- 
 dread & Ninety Six and Seven, entitled An Act to make 
 Aliens free of this part of this Province and for giving Lib- 
 erty of Conscience to all Protestants, he was required to do, 
 and fully & effectualy, to all intents, constructions & purposes 
 qualified and capacitated to have, use and enjoy all the priv- 
 ileges, Powers and Immunitys of any person born in the 
 Kindom of England, to certify which I have hereunto sett my 
 hand and fixed the public Seal of the Province att Charles- 
 town this Third day of June Anno 1697, 
 
 JOSEPH BLAKE. 
 
 Recorded in the Secretary's Office, June the 4^^' 1697, p*" me 
 
 JA, MOORE, 
 
 Secretary. 
 
INDEX NO. 1. 
 
 AuNANT, Jean, 126 
 
 Bacot, Pierre, 22, 131 
 Baton, Isaac, 33, 142 
 Belain, Alard, 150 
 Benoit, Jacques, 101 
 Berteaud, Jean, 105 
 Bisset, Ell5'e, 58 
 Boohet, Abel, 99 
 
 Nicholas, 98 
 Boisseau, Jean, 104 
 Bonhoste, Jonas, 14 
 Bonneaii, Antlioine, 18 
 Bonnel, Daniel, 13 
 Bouchet, Nicholas, 128 
 Bourdeaux, Jacques de, 38 
 Boureau, Anthoine, 52 
 Boyd, Gabriel, 77 
 
 Jacques, 3, 75 
 
 Jean, 76 
 Bremar, Salomon, 127 
 Brigand, Moyso, veuve de. fi5, 141 
 Brugnet, Marye, veuve, <J8 
 Bruneau, Henry^ 80 
 Paul, 4, 79 
 Buretel, Pierre, 12. 
 
 Caillabeuf, Isaac, 9 
 Carri^re, Jean, 112 
 Carion, Moise, 118, 151 
 Carron, Claude, 108 
 Chataigner, Alexandre Th^s^e, 84 
 
 Henry Auguste, 83 
 Chevallier, Pierre le, 26 
 Collin, Pierre, 19 
 Cordes, Anthoine, 54 
 Cothonneau, J^remie, 60 
 Couillandeau, Pierre, 66 
 Coulandaux, Pierre, 140 
 
 Db Bourdeaux, Jacques, ^j8 
 De la Pleine. see Fleury, 7 
 DeLongemare, Nicholas I'aino, 110, 
 
 153 
 
 le ieune, 
 
 111 
 De Rousserye, Fran^-ois, 11, 61 
 De St. Julien, Louis, 116 
 
 De St, Julien, Pierre, 6 
 Doucet, Jean, 154 
 Du Bourdieu, Samuel, 57 
 Du Bosc, Isaac, 72 
 
 Jacques, 16 
 Dugu^, Pierre, 15 
 Durouzeaux, Daniel, 47 
 Dutarque, Louis, 95, 145 
 Dutartre, Pierre, 122 
 
 Faucheraud, Charles, 45 
 Fleury, Abraham, 7 
 
 Isaac, 102 
 Fougeraut, Marie, veuve, 65, 141 
 Fromaget, Charles, 30, 138 
 
 Gaillard, Joachim, 74 
 
 Pierre, 62 
 Gallopin, Jacques, 29, 137 
 Garnier, I^aniel, 115 
 
 Elizabeth, veuve, 51 
 Gendron, Jean, 69 
 
 Philippe, 70 
 Gignilliat, Jean Fran9ois, 63 
 Girardeau, Jean, 39 
 Girrard, Pierre, 55 
 Gourdain, Louis, 113 
 Guerin, Mathurin, 28, 136 
 Guerri, Pierre, 71 
 Guerrian, Francois, 103 
 Guibal, .lean, 78 
 
 Heraud. .Iean, 42 
 
 Horry, Daniel, veuve de, 51 
 El ye, 106, 147 
 Suzi.nne, veuve, 56 
 
 Huger, Daniel, 8 
 
 JoT>ON, see Michaud, 89 
 .Jouet, Daniel, 34, 148 
 Juing, George, 97 
 
 Labdan, Jacquks. 41 
 
 La Salle, Pierre, 10 
 
 Le Bas, Jacques. 64 
 
 Lebert, Jean, 32 
 
 Le Breun, Mnyse, 43 
 
 Le Chevallier, Pierre, 26, 134 
 
36 
 
 Le Gendre, Daniel, 93 
 
 Le Grand, Isaac, 86 
 
 Le Nud, Nicholas, 92 
 
 Le Serrurier, Jacques, 5, 146 
 
 Le Sueur, Abraham, 50 
 
 Malacare, see De St. Julien, 6 
 Manigaud, Grbriel, 88 
 Pierre, 87 
 Marbeut; Joseph, 125 
 Marion. Benjamin, 114 
 Marseau, Jacques, 36 
 Mazicq, Isaac. 44 
 Melet, Jean, 62 
 Memin, Auguste, 49 
 Michaud, Honore, 117 
 
 Pierre, 89 
 Mounart, Fran9oise, veuve 36 
 Mounier, Pierre, 109, 143 
 
 Nicholas, Jacques, 25, 133 
 Normand, Philipe, 17 
 
 pASiiuEEEAU, Louis, 48 
 
 see Gendron, 70 
 Pecontal, Jean. 59 
 Pele, Jean Pierre, 90 
 Pepin, Paul, 27, 135_ 
 Perouneau, Henry, 53 
 Poideuin. Anthoine. 123 
 Poinset, Pierre. I'aine, 20 
 
 lejeune, 21 
 Poiteuin, Anthoine, 120 
 
 Pierre, 124 
 Poiteum, Anthoine, 96 
 
 Porcher, Isaac, 107 
 Porell, 152 
 Potell, Jean, 67 
 
 Nicholas, veuve de, 68 
 Prioleau, Elias, Rev. 1 
 Prou, Jean, 91 
 
 Ravenel, Rene, 82 
 Rembert, Andre, 81 
 Ribouteau, Gabriel, 37 
 Robert, Rev. Pierre, 78 
 Royer, Noe, I'aine, 23, 132 
 
 lejeune, 24, 132 
 
 Seneschaud, Daniel, 85 
 
 Ser^, Noe, 31 
 
 Serre, Noel, 139 
 
 Serurier, see Le Serurier, 5, 146 
 
 St. Julien, see De St. Julien, 6, 116 
 
 Tampie, Etiene, 94 
 Tample, Estienne, 119 
 Tauvron, Estienne, 40 
 
 Marie, veuve, 43 
 Thibou, Louis, 35 
 Thomas, Jean, 46 
 Troiiillard, Florent Philippe, Rev. 
 
 2, 149 
 Trezevant, Daniel, 121 
 
 fils, 129 
 
 Varin, Jacques, veuve de, 56 
 Videaul, Pierre, 100 
 Vignaud, Anne, veuve 45. 
 
INDEX NO. 2. 
 
 Female heads of Families hy their Maiden Names. 
 
 Allaihk, Catherine, 14 
 Aracheguene, Adinenne, 110, 144 
 Ai'douin, Magdelaine, 85 
 Arrine, Anne 103 
 
 Bacot, Madame, 130 
 Balluet, Ester Madeleine, 54 
 Baluet, Judith, 114 
 Baudon, Judith, 132 
 Bayer, Jeane, 78 
 Belong, Elizabeth, 108 
 Berchaud, Jeanne, 3, 77 
 B(>rou, Gabrielle, 121, 122 
 Berou, Garielle, 96 
 Bertomeau, Sarra, 89 
 Bilbau, Jeanne, 136 
 Billebaud, Jeanne 28, 103 
 Billon, Marye, 60 
 Bonneau, Anne, 36 
 
 ^ Marie, 111 
 Bossu, Elizabetli, 146 
 Bouhier, Sara, V2 
 Boutignon, Perinne, 114 
 Braud, Jeanne, 52 
 Bressan, Anne, 81 
 Brigeaud, Marie, 40 
 Brugnet, Marye, 67, 68 
 Broussard, eanne, 71 
 Buretel, ElizabetU,;;84 
 Burgaud, Madelaine, 100 
 Burgeaud, Jeanne, 1 
 
 Callard, Marik, 35 
 Chabossiere, 79 
 
 Marie, 80 
 Challiou, Catherine, 31, 139 
 Chardon, Madeleine, 48 
 
 Magdelaine, 70 
 Chruyer, Marie, 9 
 Cheriny, Claude, 107 
 Chevallier, Marie, 115 
 Chintrie, Elizabeth, 12 
 Collin, Jeanne, 53 
 Couillandeau, Susane, 72 
 Cottin, 132 
 Courcier, Marie, 34, 148, 
 
 Dallain, Ester, 26, 134 
 
 De Bourdeaux, Margueritte, 96 
 
 De Bourdos, Marguerite, 128 
 
 Dehays, Suzanne, 98 
 
 De Lorme, Marie, 33, 142 
 
 D«5peuch, Marie, 54 
 
 Deshais, Susanne, 128 
 
 De St. Julien, Charlotte, 82 
 
 DeVille, Marye, 63 
 
 Dieu, Elizabeth, 86 
 
 Du Bliss, Catherine, 18 
 
 Dubois, Jeanne, 56 
 
 Du Bosc, Marie, 119 
 
 DuFrenne, 106, 147 
 
 Dugue, Elizabeth, 15 
 
 Judith, 57 
 
 Marie, 16 
 Dumas, Sibelle, 126 
 Dupon, Anne, 46 
 Dupuy, filizabet, 15 
 
 Fanton, Elizabeth, 51, 115 
 
 Rachel, 9 
 Fascal, Marie, 118 
 Ferre, Suzann^e, 107 
 Foucheraud, Elizabeth, 47 
 Fouchereau, Sara, 21 
 Fougeraut, Marie, 65, 66 
 Fougerout, Marie, 140, 141 
 Fresn^,, Catherine, 38 
 Fruschard, Judith, 55 
 
 Garilian, Mahelennb, 123 
 Garillion, Madelainne, 134 
 Garillon, Madeleine, 26, 27, 
 
 Madelainne, 135 
 Garillond, Madeleine, 38 
 Garlin, Marie, 14 
 Garnier, Elizabeth, 51 
 Cast, Uonore, 25, 133 
 Genne, Marie, 57 
 Gilliet, Ester, 31, 139 
 Girardot, Catherine, 37 
 Giton, Judith. 24, 132 
 Gobard, Anne, 21 
 Gourdain, Marguerite, 52 
 Guernici", Jeanne, 32 
 
 HuGLA, Susanne, 10 
 
40 
 
 I/AMliEKT, MaKII:, 1;^> 
 JOBON, ESTKR, 8V) 
 
 Jolain, ,Jacquete, 62 
 Jouet, ^Elizabeth, 34 
 Juin, Elizabet, 17 
 
 La Court, Maiue. 104 
 Lalon, Marie, 13 
 Lareine, Catherine, 39 
 LeCert, Ester, 73 
 Leclair, Elizabeth, 62 
 Le Comte, Marie, 5 
 Le Coure, Marie, 146 
 Le Febvire, Jeanne, 6, 116 
 Leger, Elizabet, 5 
 Le Grand, Marthe, 127 
 Le Nain, Marie, 30, 138 
 Le Prou, Andr^e, 120 
 LeRiche, Suzanne, 97 
 Le Hoy, Anne. Ill, 144 
 Le Serurier, Damaris E. 6 
 • Marianne, 44 
 Suzanne, 63 
 Le Stoade, Marie, 16 
 
 Malhebbe, Louise, 29 
 Mariette, Charlotte, 35 
 Martinaux, Elizabeth, 143 
 Masiot, Marye, 49 
 Maslet, Madeleine, 2 
 Masset, Madeleine, 149 
 Maulai'd, Susanne, 121, 129 
 Menou, Susanne, 121 
 Mercier, Gabrielle, 101 
 
 Jacquine, 22, 131 
 Merlat, Jeanne, 1 
 Messett, Elizabeth, 10 
 Modemen, Jenne, 120 
 Moreau, Jeanne, 22 
 
 Marthe, 41 
 Mouni^, Sara, 101 
 
 NicoLLAS, Marib, 28, 136 
 Nombret, Elizabeth, 60 
 
 Noiinelle, Annie, 59 
 
 Pai'arel, Ester, 74 
 Pasquereau, Magdeleine, 70 
 Pepin, Madeleine, 67 
 Perdriau, Margueritte, 8 
 Perrotau, Anne, 148 
 Petit, Marguerite, 98 
 Piedeuin, Marye, 113 
 Pineau, Jeanne, 17 
 Pitauer, Benoite, 139 
 Poinset, Jeanne, 58 
 Poinsett, Catherinne, 50 
 Poiteuin, Anne, 122 
 Postel, Marie, 104 
 Potet, Madelenne, 127 
 Poulart, Marie, 41 
 Prinseaud, Jeanne, 119 
 
 Rassin, Anne, 8 
 Renault, Anne, 122 
 Rendon, Marie, 23, 132 
 Ribouteau, Anne, 118 
 Robert, Marguerite, 105 
 Robin, Ester, 125 
 Robinet, Louise, 109, 143 
 Roi, Catherine, 18 
 
 Samborne, Anne, 64 
 Saulnier, Madeleine, 23, 24 
 Saunier, Madelainne, 132, 
 Sauvagot, Marie, 127 
 Senee, Marye, 50 
 Soubmain, Medalaine, 102 
 Souchard, Marye, 47 
 Soupzmain, Madeleine, 7 
 Soyer, Marie, 126 
 Suranne, Marie, 11 
 
 Thouby, Louise, 57 
 
 Vanewick, H:6lesabeth, 44 
 Vasleau, Judith, 19 
 Vignaud, Ann6, 45 
 Voyenne, Judith, 33, 142 
 
 FINIS. 
 
"LISTE DES FRANgOIS ET SW ES." 
 
 FROM AN OLD MANUSCRIPT LIST OF 
 
 SETTLED 
 
 IN CHARLESTON, ON THE SANTEE, 
 
 AND AT 
 
 ORANaE QUARTER, 
 IN CAROLINA, 
 
 WHO DESIRED NATURALIZATION, 
 
 PllE PARED PROBABLY ABOUT 1095-., 
 
 CHARLESTON, S. C. : 
 
 • ^ WM. G, MAZYCK, BOOK AND,.T0B; PJ^TNTEK, 
 
 CHARLESTON r>IBRAKY HUTT.DIXG, COR. BROAD AND CHiatt^^d 
 
 1868. 
 
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