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 AN AB A 2 12 KTPOT. 
 
 XENOPHON'S 
 EXPEDITION OF CYRUS, 
 
 WITH 
 
 ENGLISH NOTES, 
 
 PREPARED 
 
 FOR THE USE OF SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES, 
 
 WITH ^ J \* *>V 
 
 A LIFE OF THE AUTH^/f:^ 
 
 BY 
 
 . CHARLES DEXTER CL 
 
 PROFESSOR OF LANGUAGES IN DICK 
 
 
 
 1 COLLEGE 
 
 BOSTON: 
 
 H1LLIAKD, GRAY, LITTLE, AND W[LKINS. 
 
 1830. 
 

 DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS, to wit : 
 
 District Clerk's Office. 
 BE it remembered, that on the seventeenth day of April, A. D. 1830, and in the 
 fifty-fourth year of the Independence of the United States of America, Hilliard, 
 Gray, Little, & Wilkins, of the said district, have deposited in this office the 
 title of a book, the right whereof they claim as proprietors, in the words follow- 
 ing, to wit; — 
 
 tc 3svo<pavro$ * AvdSccas YLv^ov. — • Xenophon's Expedition of Cyrus, with 
 English Notes, prepared for the Use of Schools and Colleges, with a Life of the 
 Author, by Charles Dexter Cleveland, Professor of Languages in Dickinson 
 College." 
 
 In conformity to the act of the Congress of the United States, entitled, " An 
 act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of maps, charts, 
 and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times there- 
 in mentioned ; " and also to an act, entitled, " An act supplementary to an act, 
 entitled, ' An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of 
 maps, charts, and books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies during 
 the times therein mentioned » ; and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of 
 designing, engraving, and etching historical and other prints." 
 
 JNO. W. DAVIS, 
 Clerk of the District of Massachusetts* 
 
 CAMBRIDGE : 
 W. METCALF AND COMPANY, 
 
 Printers to the University. 
 
ADVERTISEMENT. 
 
 The text of Jacobs 5 edition of the Anabasis, 
 printed at Leipsic in 1825, has been scrupulously- 
 followed in the present, with the correction, how- 
 ever, of numerous typographical errors, by which 
 that otherwise excellent edition is deformed ; and 
 with the addition of inverted commas to distinguish 
 the speeches from the course of the narrative. Of 
 the advantage of this addition, both instructers 
 and pupils can hardly fail to be sensible. 
 
 For these corrections and typographical illustra- 
 tions, the work is indebtedto the Cambridge Press, 
 under the conduct, in this department, of Mr Charles 
 Folsom ; on whom, owing to the absence of the 
 Editor, devolved the superintendence of the text, and 
 the entire responsibility for its correctness. From 
 the small number and, with one exception, the little 
 importance of the errata which have been discov- 
 ered on a careful re-examination, it is hoped that 
 the present may be compared advantageously with 
 any preceding edition. 
 
 The Editor has prepared a short biographical 
 sketch of Xenophon, and prefixed it to the work, 
 hoping thereby to add both to its interest and util- 
 ity. C. D. C. 
 
 Carlisle, Penn., May 1, 1830. 
 
Page 
 
 53, 
 
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 56, 
 
 it. 
 
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 a 
 
 66, 
 
 a 
 
 80, 
 
 a 
 
 84, 
 
 i( 
 
 159, 
 
 (C 
 
 162, 
 
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 168, 
 
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 179, 
 
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 215, 
 
 ERRATA. 
 
 line 22, for vipfis read hpus 
 
 " 6, " <pt\lKUS " <pikiJCU$ 
 
 " 22, " ra) S " recTs 
 
 " 33, " iw " Ums 
 
 66 22, " vixttravro " yxUavro 
 
 « 27, " 'Bjuliim; « 'ExXfuw 
 
 " 17, after S/^/A/a, " kou $ov$ lUwi, 
 
 " 12, for Q&xis " ®<>Zxi$ 
 
 " 33, " HivoQav " H«va^«v 
 
 " 4, " 2«fc " 2** 
 
 " io, * s J * ? H 
 
THE LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 Xenophon the son of Gryllus, an Athenian, was 
 born about four hundred and fifty years before the 
 Christian era. The precise period of his birth, 
 however, cannot be satisfactorily ascertained. In 
 early life, while walking through the streets of Athens, 
 he was met by Socrates, the philosopher, who stopped 
 him, and asked, where the best provisions could be 
 found. Upon Xenophon 5 s telling him immediately, 
 Socrates again asked, where the best and wisest men 
 could be found. At this Xenophon hesitated, when 
 the philosopher said to him, c, Enov toLvvv, kuX {tdv&ave* 
 " Then follow me, and learn.'' This simple incident 
 seemed to give a direction to his thoughts, to his 
 studies, and to his whole future life. Thenceforth he 
 became a most devoted and faithful disciple of Socra- 
 tes. He was the first who committed to writing the 
 sayings and principles of his great master, and his ac- 
 
 * Diogenes Laertius. 
 
 b 
 
VI LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 count of him, styled "The Memorabilia," is among 
 the most pleasing, instructive, and valuable writings 
 which have been left us by antiquity. 
 
 During the Peloponnesian war Xenophon, when 
 about twenty-six years of age, entered into the service 
 of his country, and was at the battle before Delium, 
 between the Athenians and Boeotians. The Atheni- 
 ans having been defeated, Xenophon, in the retreat, 
 was unhorsed and thrown down ; but Socrates, whose 
 horse had been killed under him, and who was fight- 
 ing on foot, came immediately to his assistance* and 
 helped him from the field. So inauspicious was the 
 commencement of a military career which, in after 
 time, covered him with imperishable laurels. 
 
 The cause of Xenophon's enlisting in the service of 
 the younger Cyrus was as follows. He had a particu- 
 lar friend, by the name of Proxenus, who was at the 
 court of Cyrus, when he was meditating the expedition 
 against his brother. Being desirous of gaining as many 
 auxiliary troops as possible, Cyrus requested Proxenus 
 to exert his influence to this effect. Proxenus, therefore, 
 wrote to Xenophon, with whom he had formerly been 
 on the most intimate terms of hospitality, and request- 
 ed him to come into Asia, and connect himself with 
 the fortunes of Cyrus, assuring him that he would gain 
 thereby the favor of a most powerful friend, and a 
 
LIFE OF XENOPHON. Vll 
 
 renown far greater than he could expect ever to acquire 
 at Athens. Xenophon, upon the receipt of this letter, 
 showed it to Socrates, and asked his advice. The 
 philosopher advised him to go to Delphi,* and consult 
 the oracle. Accordingly Xenophon repaired thither, 
 but did not inquire of Apollo whether it would be ex- 
 pedient for him to undertake the journey, but, to which 
 of the deities he should offer sacrifices for his future 
 success. Socrates, therefore, blamed him, on his re- 
 turn, because he had asked the direction of Apollo, 
 not upon his going into Asia, but upon his duty before 
 going, as if he had previously decided upon the step. 
 However, he directed him to follow the injunctions of 
 the oracle. Having sacrificed accordingly, Xenophon 
 set sail for Asia, and arrived at Sardis, where he found 
 Proxenus and Cyrus ready for the expedition. He en- 
 tered the service of the latter, not as an officer, but as a 
 private soldier, and so conducted himself as to gain, 
 immediately, the esteem and confidence of Cyrus, 
 which, ever after, he continued to preserve. 
 
 The events connected with the two succeeding years 
 of our author's life, which are minutely detailed in the 
 Anabasis, are eminently interesting. In those two 
 years he reaped the proudest honors — honors which 
 the most victorious general the world has seen, well 
 
 * B. iii. c. i. 
 
Vlll LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 might envy. To have entered the territory of a pow- 
 erful foreign monarch ; to have subdued him battle after 
 battle ; to have pushed a conquering career to the far- 
 thest confines of his empire, were indeed splendid 
 achievements for a youthful king. But the army of 
 Alexander was comparatively a numerous one. The 
 country through which he marched presented few obsta- 
 cles. He conquered as he went. He left no enemy 
 in his rear. But he lived not to see again his native 
 land. Subduing all but himself, he died at last, a prey 
 to his own evil passions, ingloriously at Babylon. 
 
 But to have accompanied a young and ambitious 
 prince in an expedition to dethrone the king of Persia 
 to have had that prince defeated and slain ; to havi 
 been treacherously deserted by those allies who ha< 
 implored the aid of Greece ; to have found himsel 
 thus situated, in the heart of an enemy's country, nea 
 the very gates of Babylon, at the head of a very smal 
 band, with nothing left them but their courage an 
 their arms ; to have conducted this small band, with 
 enemies hovering on every side, through the midst of 
 tribes barbarous and powerful, through regions track- 
 less and unexplored, across rivers deep and rapid, over 
 mountains covered with perpetual snow ; to have led 
 such a band, through such difficulties, safe to their na- 
 tive shores ; and then to have retired, a philosopher, to 
 instruct mankind by his writings, and to have rivalled 
 
LIFE OF XENOPHON. IX 
 
 even his sword with his pen, such are the merits and 
 such is the fame of Xenophon. 
 
 As Cyrus had assisted the Lacedaemonians against 
 the Athenians, in the Peloponnesian war, Xenophon, 
 during his absence, was banished by his countrymen, 
 for having joined the forces of that Prince against his 
 brother. But it may be doubted whether the lustre of 
 any character could be tarnished by the censure of 
 that people who, on one day, condemned the virtuous 
 and gifted Socrates to drink the hemlock, and, on the 
 next, raised a splendid monument to his memory. 
 
 After he had thus successfully conducted the cele- 
 brated Retreat of the Ten Thousand, Xenophon con- 
 nected himself with Agesilaus, who had been sent by 
 the Lacedaemonians into Asia to carry on the war 
 against the Persian king. But Agesilaus did not long 
 remain in Asia. He was soon recalled by his coun- 
 trymen, to assist them in repelling the attacks of the 
 Thebans and their allies. Xenophon accompanied 
 him, and was present at the battle of Coronea, in which 
 the Thebans were defeated. As a reward for his dis- 
 tinguished services the Lacedaemonians presented Xen- 
 ophon with an estate delightfully situated at Scillus, near 
 Olympia, whither he retired with his wife and two sons. 
 Before Xenophon left Asia* he deposited some money 
 
 * B. v. c. a. 
 
X LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 in the hands of Megabysus, the keeper of the temple 
 of Diana, with directions, if he should fall in battle, to 
 dedicate it to the goddess, but to restore it to him if 
 he should survive. Megabysus, therefore, coming to 
 Olympia to see the games, called upon Xenophon and 
 returned him the money. With this he built an ele- 
 gant temple to Diana, near Scillus. From this retire- 
 ment, however, Xenophon was soon driven by the 
 Eleans, who made war upon the Lacedaemonians. He 
 then went, with his family, to Corinth, where he passed 
 the rest of his life. 
 
 While he was at Corinth, the Thebans united with 
 their allies to subdue the Lacedaemonians. The Athe- 
 nians determined to assist the latter, and Xenophon 
 sent his two sons, Diodorus and Gryllus, to the aid of 
 his countrymen. At the great battle of Mantinea 
 (A. C. 363), both these sons were present. The former 
 did not distinguish himself, but safely survived the 
 conflict. But Gryllus, eager for military fame, rushed 
 into the hottest of the battle, killed Epaminondas, the 
 Theban general, with his own hand, and was instantly 
 cut to pieces by the surrounding enemy. When the 
 news of his son's death reached him, Xenophon was 
 devotedly engaged in sacrificing. He immediately 
 laid aside the garland with which he was crowned, and 
 inquired into the particulars of his son's death. When 
 lie was told that he had fallen bravely, in the midst of 
 
LIFE OF XENOPHON. XI 
 
 the enemy, having killed Epaminondas with his own 
 hand, he resumed the garland and continued the sacri- 
 fice, saying briefly, "Hdsiv &vt)t6v ysyevvrjxwg, " I knew 
 that i had begot a mortal." But his own end was 
 near at hand. In three years from this battle, in 
 the first year of the 105th Olympiad (A. C. 360), he 
 departed this life at Corinth, in the full possession of 
 his mental powers. 
 
 Thus died Xenophon, in the ninety-first year of his age. 
 As a philosopher, as an historian, as a general, and as 
 a man, he united qualities which are rarely found in the 
 same individual. His manners and personal appear- 
 ance are described by Laertius in one short but com- 
 prehensive sentence, aldyfiwv ds y.al svudicnaTog elg 
 vmg6oXrjV } " eminently conspicuous for the beauty of 
 his person and the modesty of his deportment." 
 
 As a philosopher he was strictly of the Socratic sect. 
 Strongly attached to his illustrious master, to him also 
 he became particularly endeared. Endeavouring to fol- 
 low in practice the precepts which he had learned from 
 his lips, he disdained to waste his time upon mere ver- 
 bal quibbles and useless disputes, striving only to be 
 practical ; to do good to his fellow men ; to instil into 
 them the purest principles of morality; to inculcate a 
 most profound reverence for the gods; in short, to 
 make himself the worthy disciple of him who was said 
 to have " brought down philosophy from heaven to 
 earth." 
 
Xll LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 As a writer he has, universally, been held up as a 
 model for purity, elegance, and ease. By some of his 
 contemporaries he was styled " The Attic Muse," by 
 others, u The Athenian Bee." He has the happy 
 faculty of varying his style according to the subjects 
 he may be discussing, so that in philosophy, history, 
 politics, and personal narrative, he appears equally at | 
 home. If in either of these departments he excels, it 
 is in historical narration. Had he written nothing else, 
 the " Anabasis " alone would have fixed him, as one 
 of the most brilliant stars in that lustrous constellation 
 which blazed upon Greece in her earlier days, and 
 whose beams, undiminished in lustre, have steadily 
 illumined all after time. 
 
 But if the " Anabasis" of Xenophon has done so much 
 to distinguish him as a writer, it has done no less to 
 exalt him as a general. His knowledge of human na- 
 ture, and of those latent springs by the touch of which 
 the human heart is moved, are truly surprising. His 
 influence over his soldiers is purely mental. They love j 
 him for his virtues, and obey him for his superior wis- 
 dom and courage. His presence of mind seems never 
 to forsake him. He never appears at a loss either I 
 what to say or do. Is the rear of the army annoyed by 
 the cavalry of the enemy, against which the heavy- 
 armed men cannot act 1 Immediately his genius sug- 
 gests a plan, and his energy executes it, by which the 
 
LIFE OF XENOPHON. Xlll 
 
 horse of the enemy are kept at a distance, and the 
 army secured. # Are the soldiers, after the battle, de- 
 ploring their situation, in the midst of a desert and hostile 
 land?t Xenophon addresses them in a most animated and 
 spirit-stirring harangue, and, by contrasting their own 
 superior discipline with the unmanageable multitude of 
 the king, by reminding them of the deeds of their an- 
 cestors, of the immortal honors they gained upon the 
 plains of Marathon, and by every allusion which would 
 be of thrilling power to a Grecian breast, prepares them 
 to resist the foe, and to overcome every obstacle which 
 may oppose their retreat. Are many of the army, 
 when dragging their way over the rugged mountains 
 and amid the deep snows of Armenia, disposed to give 
 up in despair ? J Xenophon revives their drooping spir- 
 its, by bringing to their minds the fertile shores and 
 the delicious climate of Greece, and their beloved 
 wives and children and kindred awaiting their return. 
 Do the soldiers, exasperated by pledges repeatedly 
 violated, rush into the midst of a Grecian city, and com- 
 mence a universal plunder ? Instantly Xenophon ap- 
 pears among them, calls them to arms, demonstrates to 
 them their rashness and folly, calms their minds, and 
 conducts them out pacified, and perfectly submissive to 
 his will ; thus displaying the greatest of all oratorical 
 
 * B. iii. c. 3, t B, Hl< c, 2. { B. iv. c. 5, 
 
XIV LIFE OF XENOPHON. 
 
 power, that of calming the stormy passions of an infu- 
 riated soldiery.* 
 
 Finally, it is as a man that Xenophon excites our 
 fondest admiration, our warmest esteem. By his un- 
 affected modesty and urbanity he gains the one ; by his 
 firm principles, moral and religious, he commands the 
 other. His intimacy with Socrates, the testimony of 
 his contemporaries, and the sentiments which pervade 
 the whole of his writings attest his great moral worth. 
 That he was temperate, appears evident from his often- 
 repeated maxim, " It is pleasant, when hungry, to eat 
 herbs ; when thirsty, to drink water." That he was 
 benevolent, may be seen from his distributing among 
 his soldiers many valuable presents which were made 
 to himself. That he was a faithful friend, we have 
 abundant evidence in the character and permanency of 
 all his friendships, but particularly in his eulogium of 
 Agesilaus, and his defence of his master, Socrates. 
 That he was honest, is clear from his publishing the 
 writings of Thucydides as he did, when he might 
 easily, and without the least suspicion, have given 
 them to the world as his own. 
 
 But were we desired to name the most prominent 
 trait in his character we should say it was his piety. 
 He does nothing, he attempts nothing, without first ap- 
 pealing to the gods. Is he desirous of going into Asia 
 to join the forces of Cyrus ? he first repairs to the ora- 
 
 * B. vii. c, I, 
 
LIFE OF XENOPHON. XT 
 
 cle of Apollo, to learn the mind and purposes of the 
 deity.* Do the soldiers, nearly destitute of provisions,! 
 importune him to lead them out to obtain supplies ! 
 He steadily and constantly refuses, so long as the vic- 
 tims appear unfavorable. Does the army unanimously 
 elect him their sole general 1 J Grateful for the honor, 
 and ambitious to signalize, still more, both himself and 
 his country ; yet feeling the weight of responsibility that 
 would be consequent upon his accepting so high a 
 trust, he offers up solemn sacrifices to Jupiter, to as- 
 : certain his duty, and immediately declines the proffered 
 honor, when the omens do not seem clearly to signify 
 the expediency of his assuming it. Is he about to en- 
 ter into a solemn treaty of peace with the enemy ? § In 
 the presence of all, he first calls upon the gods, the 
 guardians of friendship and the avengers of perjury, to 
 witness their mutual oaths of fidelity, and imprecates, 
 upon the head of the faithless and the treacherous, the 
 vengeance of Him, " who pervades all space, who 
 governs all," and from whom u no swiftness can save, 
 no darkness hide, no strong place defend." 
 
 Thus it is, that, by making the best use of the only 
 
 light he had — the glimmering light of Nature — he ex- 
 
 J cites our veneration and love, and shows that his char- 
 
 J acter would have attained the highest excellence under 
 
 the broader and clearer light of Revelation. 
 
 * B. iii. c. 1.' t B - vi. c. 1. \ B. vi. c. 2. § B. ii. c. 6. 
 
3EN0&JINT02 
 
 KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
 BIBAION nPHTON. 
 
 KtcpdXcuov a. 
 
 AAPEIOT xal Ilagvadxidog ylyvovxai naidsg dvo* 
 ngso6vxsgog fxsv ^AgxaSigfyg, vswxsgog ds Kvgog. Enti 
 ds tjo&svsi Aagslog, ymI vnumxsvs xsXsvxr t v xov fiiov, i6ov-~ 
 
 ISXO Oi X(h TICuds (XflCpOTSQCO TUXQUVV.l. O fiSV OVV 7tQS(j6v~ 
 
 5 xsgog nagwv sxvy%avs * Kvgov ds fisxans^nsxai anb xijg 
 ay/rig, r)g avxbv aaxgdnyv inolrjos, xal axgaxr\ybv ds avxbv 
 ansdsi^s ndvxtav, oooi slg Kaoxwlov nedlov d&gol£ovxat. 
 Ava6alvsi ovv b Kvgog, la6d)v 7iaaacpsgvrjv wg cplkov ' xal 
 xwv EVkr\vi\iv ds s/wv onllxag avsQr\ xgiaxoalovg, agxovxa 
 
 10 ds avxcov Zsviav Haggdaiov, 
 
 Ensidr) ds ixshsvxrjos Aagstog, xal xaxsaxrj slg xr)v fia- 
 adslav Agxaligh]g> Tiooaopsgvyg dia6dllsu xbv Kvgov ngbg 
 xbv adsXcpov, wg sniOovXsvoi avxw. O ds nslxrsxai xs y.al 
 ovXXa{j,6dvsi Kvgov, (fjg anoxxevwv * 7} ds {trjxr]g, slaixr^ 
 
 15 aa^isvr] avxbv, anons^insi ndXiv inl xi]V agyijv. d dig 
 dnrjX&s xivdvusvaag xal dxi^iaa&slg, /SovXsvsxai, imwg fiij- 
 noxs sxl saxcu inl xm adsXcpw, aXX , i)v dvvi]xai, ficcoilsvoei 
 avx ixslvov. Ilagvaaxig [isv di] t] fit]xrjg vnr^gys tw Kvgat, 
 cpdovoa avxbv fiaXXov 1} xbv fiaoiXsvovxa Agxa^sghp'. 
 
 2i Ooxig d uyixvolxo xcjv nagu fiaotXewg ngbg avxov, navxag 
 1 
 
2 SENO<I>SlNTOZ [Bl6. A. 
 
 ovtcj diaxidslg ansnifansTO, wgd- scivto) fidXXov cplXovf 
 slvai r\ {3aods7„ Kal twv nag kavxto ds fiaqGdgmv ins- 
 fieXsTio, cog nolsfistv re Ixavol sltjoav, xal evvo'ixulg t%oisv 
 avTO). Tr t v ds EXXr\vixr\v dwayuv rj&goi'Csv, wg fidXiOTa 
 idvvaro inixgvnTO(isvog y onmg on anagaoxsvoTaTov XdGoi 5 
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 cpvXaxag iv raig noXsoi, nagr^yysds rotg cpgovgag%oig sxd- 
 aroig, Xa^iGavsiv dvdgag flsXonovvrjolovg otl nluaiovg xal 
 fisXjloTovg, wg ini6ovXsvovrog Ttoaacpigvovg raig noXsoi. 
 Kal ydg r\oav at Iwvixal noXsig Ttaoacpigvovc, to agyjuov y 10 
 ix paodswg dsdofjisvat,' tots d aysoTtjxsoav ngbg Kvgov 
 ndaaiy nXrjV Mdy\Tov ' iv Mdr\Tia ds TiGGacptgrqg, ngo- 
 ma&oiihvog to. auTa Tama (jovXsvopsvovg [dnoorijvai ngbg 
 Kvgov,] Tovg {isv avT&v ansxTsive, rovg d iltSaXsv, c O ds 
 Kvgog, vnoXaGwv Tovg qpevyovTag, avXXs^ag OTgaTtv^a, inoXi- 15 
 ogxsi MIXtjtov xal xant yrjv xal x«t« &dXaTjav, xal insi- 
 gaTO xaTaysiv joig ixnsmwxoTag. Kal avTq av aXX^ ngo- 
 qjaaig r\v avTM tov afrgol^tiv OTqaisvpa. flgog ds paodsa 
 nb{inwv, i^lov, adsXcpbg wv avxov, do&rjval oi Taviag Tag 
 noXsig [idXXov i] Ttoaacpsgvriv dq/tiv aviixiv * xal i} pr^g 20 
 avvsngaixsv avTbi Tama, wgxs (jaadsvg xr^g fisv ngog mv- 
 ibv imGovXrjg ovx yo&dvsTO, TiGGaqjigvsi ds iv6fii'£s no- 
 XspovvTa avTov a^xcpl tcc GTgaTSV^iaTa danavdv* wgTS ovdsv 
 tj^&sto avTwv noXefiovvTO)i' ' xal yag o Kvgog anenF^ns 
 Tovg yiyvofiivovg daopovg (jatydsl, ix tmv noXetav, dtv 77(7-25 
 Gafpigvtjg hvyxavsv s/cov. 
 
 ^AXXo ds GTgaTSV[ia owsXsysTO avxw iv Xeggovqaoj tv 
 xaTavT inigag J A6vdov, xovds tov Tgonov. KXiag/og r^v 
 ylaxsdai^LOViog } yvydg ' tovtm Gryysrofisrog o Kvgog, r t yd- 
 &&r) ts avTov, xal didwGiv avTO) (ivglovg dagstxovg. O ds3Q 
 Xa6wv to xgvolov, GTgaTSVfia ovriXs^sv anb tovtohv twv 
 X()r){idTWV, xal inoXtpsi, ix Xtq()or?jGov ogfioifisvog, Tolg 
 &ga$i Tolg vnsg c EXXv k gnovTOV olxovgi, xal u;q)sXti tovg 
 
 < 
 
Keep. <T.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 3 
 
 "Elfop'ag' Sgxs Hal /qr^iara ovvsSdllovTO avrw tig ti)v too- 
 (pyv twv OTQauonwv al c Ellr l g7ioi'Ttay.al nolsig k/ovueu. 
 Toito d av ovtm Tgsxfo^isvov tldv&avsv aviot to otqol- 
 Tevfia. AglaiiTiJiog ds 6 OsTTalog sTvy/avs $dog ojv uvtw, 
 o y.al nLs'^o^isvog vtto TbiV oXy.oi aiTLOTaoitoTtoVy igyjTai ngog 
 tov Kvgov, y.al uliu aviov uq dig/illovg $ivovg y.al Tgi- 
 oov fir^rtov fiia&ov, tog ovtco nsgLysr^oouErog av TtoV 
 avTHJTatjiGnwv. c ds Kvgog dldwoiv ccvim ug TtTgaxic/i- 
 liovg, y.al s| [itjvwv [alg&ov ' y.al outui aiTOv, fii] ngoo&sv 
 
 10 y.aT alio (U ngog tovq ai'TLOTaaicuTag, nglv av ai'Tco oi\u6ov~ 
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 Tgscpojxsvov GTgaTEV^ia, ITgolsvov ds tov Bolwtiov, $ivov 
 ovxa avToj, shUsvoe la6ovTa drdgi/g oiu nlsloToig naga- 
 ysvto&ai, tog inl flsialdag fiovloutvog GTgaTtvsodai, cog 
 
 15 ngay^uura nugsyorTtoV [tc3v] IluGidwv tij suvtov '/toga, 
 JZocpalvsTOV ds tov J?TV{i(paliov, y.al ycoy.gaT^v tov A/aiov, 
 £svovg ovTag y.al TOVTOvg, exileiGtv aidgag laSorTag il&slv 
 oti TiAUGTovg, tog nols^Gtov TiGoacpsgvsL ovv TOig cpvyaob 
 Ttov Milrfiitov. Kal snolovv ovxwg ovtol. 
 
 KecpdXaiov /3'. 
 
 20 Enzl d edoy.SL avTto ijdt} nogeveo&ai arco, tijv fisv noo- 
 yuGiv (jtoiUTO, tog IlEioidag fiovlousvog ex6i/.kuv navTa- 
 naoiv iy. t/]c %oigag' y.al ad-gol^ei oig im Tovrovg to ts 
 fiagCagixov y.al to c Elh\viy.bv svTuvda GTgaTSi'ua' y.al 
 nagvyysllsi Tto ts Kledgyo), la6ovTi i\y.SLV ogov tjv avTto 
 
 25 OTgaTEi\ua ' y.al toj AgiGilnnto, on allay Lyti nobg Tovg 
 ol'xoi, anons^ipat ngog eai'TOV o si/s orgdrerua ' y.al Zsviu 
 toj Agy.adi, og avTM ngouoTiy/.SL tov iv Talg ttoIsgl $svi- 
 xov, ly/.siv Ttagiyyysds, laOovTa Tovg avdgag, nl^v Inoooi 
 ixuvol r\oav Tag dy.gonolsig (fvlaTTSiv. ^Ey.dhos ds xal 
 
 SOjovg Mlh]TOV 7ioliogy,ovviag f y.al Tovg cpvyddag sasksvas 
 
4 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bl6. A. 
 
 aw avro) GxgaxsvsG&ai, VTioG/cfitvog avTolg, el xaXciig v.a- 
 xangdlsisv ecp a sorgaxsvsxo, fitj ngoo&sv navouo&ai, 
 nglv avxovg naxaydyoi ol'xade. Oi ds tjdswg snu&ovxo ' 
 inloxsvov ydg avzm ' y.al XaSovxeg xa onlay nag^oav tig 
 JZagdsig. Sfevlag [isv dx\ xovg sa xoiv noXscov Xa6wv nags- 5 
 ysvsio slg 2,'dgdsig, onXlxag elg xsxgay.ig/iXlovg ' Hgo^svog 
 ds nagrjv, \'%mv onXlxag [isv slg nsvxay.oGiovg xal /iXlovg, 
 yvfivrjxag ds nsvxayoGiovg * 2ocpalvsxog ds o ^xv^qjdXiog, 
 onXlxag sx wv X^lovg ' JZcoTtgcnrjg ds o A%aiog, onXlzag 
 s/iav wg nsvxaxoolovg * Haoloiv ds o Msyagevg slg xgia- 10 
 xoolovg fisv onXlzag, xgiaxoolovg ds neXiaoxag s/wv na- 
 gsysvsxo ' 7jv ds xal ovxog xal o JZwxgdxrjg xtov afiqjl 
 Mikqxov Gigctxsvo[isv(XiV. Ovxoi [isv slg ^Zagdsig avxw 
 ci<plxovxo. TiQGacpsgvyg ds\ yaxavoiqGag xaiira, xal [isl- 
 £ova yyr}od{isvog slvai r\ wg snl Jlsialdag xr\v nagaoxsvyv, 15 
 nogsvsxai cog fiaoiXsa, y sdvvaio xd/ioxa, inning I'xmv wg 
 nsvxayoolovg. Kal {jaoiXsvg fxsv o% snu rjxovos naga Tio- 
 aaqtsgvovg xbv Kvgov oxoXov, avxinagsoKSvd&xo. 
 
 Kvgog ds t%b)v ovg sinov, wgfidxo ano JStigdeaiv' xctl 
 s^sXavvsi did xrjg Avdlag axa&fiovg xgslg nagaodyyag sl-20 
 xogi y.al dvo, snl xbv Malavdgov noxctfiov. Tovxov xb 
 svgog dvo nXs&ga * ysqjvga ds s'nrjv i£tvy(ievrj TrXoloig snxa, 
 Tovxov diaGdg i&Xavvsi did <&gvylag oxa&jjbv sva naga- 
 odyyag oxxd) slg KoXooodg y nbXiv oly.ov[isvr}V, svdalfiova 
 teal [itydXrjv. Evxav&a spsivsv n^isgag snxa * xal t\v.s Ms- 25 
 vtov b Osxxal6g y s/mv onXlxag %iXLovg y nal nsXxaoxdg nsv- 
 xaxoolovg, AoXonag y.al Alvidvag xal OXvv&lovg. Evxsv- 
 &sv t&Xavvsi, axad-fioi'Q xgug nagaaayyag sYxogw slg 
 KsXavvdg y xr\g ftgvylag noXiv olxovfisvrjv, [tsydXtjV Hal 
 Kvdalpova. Evxav&a Kvgoj ftaoiXELa rjv xal nagddsi- 30 
 G»o? {isyag, ayglcov ftrigluw nlrigrig, d sauvog i&rjgsvsv ano 
 %nnov y onois yv^ivaGai fiovXoixo savxov xs val xovg for- 
 Ttovg* Aid fisGOV ds xov nagaduoov gsi 6 Malavdgog no 
 
 
Keep, ff.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 5 
 
 rauog' at de nr\yal avzov elalv ix twv fiaoiXelcov* gel di 
 xal did rijg KeXaivwv noXewg. * Eo~ti de xal peyaXov ($a- 
 odeoog fiaaiXeia iv KeXaivuig igvpva inl roug nrjyoug tov 
 Magavov noTa\iov y vno ir\ axgonoXei* gel de xal ovTog 
 5 did rrjg noXewg, xal e{i6dXXei slg tov Malavdgov ' tov dl 
 Magavov to evgog (otiv eXxoai xal nivTe nodwv. EvTav&a 
 Xeyezav A/ioXXarv ixdelgai Magavav, vixi\aag igl^ovTa ol 
 negl aocplag, y.al to deg^a xgefidaai iv tw avTga), o&ev al 
 nrtfai' did de tovto o noiapog xaXelTac Magavag. Ev 
 
 10 Tav&a Zcgs^g, oze ex x^c EXXddog r^TTr^elg t>] (id/ft ane- 
 %(ogei, Xtyezat olxodofir^ai TavTa ts t« fiaoiXeia, xal tt\v 
 KeXacrojv axgonoXiv. Evrav&tx i'fieire Kiigog tjfiegag Tgia- 
 xovTa' xal i)xe KXeag/og, o AaxedfU[x6viog, cpvydg y l^wy 
 onXiTag %tXlovg, y.al neXTaaTag Ogaxag oxTaxoaiovg, xal 
 
 15 TO^OTag Kgi]iag diaxoalovg. c 'A{ia de xal JZcoalag nagrjv 6 
 2vgaxovaiog, e/wv onXlrag %iXlovg, xal ^oyalvezog o 
 Agxdg, e/cov onXfrag %iXlovg. Kal evTav&a Kvgog ighot- 
 glv xal agi&^ov tcov EXXrptav inolr^aev iv tw nagadelaw, 
 xal iylvovTO ol ai\u7iavTeg, onXiTai (lev (ivgiob xal /llioi, 
 
 20 TteXTaoTal de, a^cpl Tovg dig/tXlovg. 
 
 EvTevdev eteXavveu OTadpovg dvo nagaodyyag dexa elg 
 IleXTag, noXiv o\xov^ievy\v. °EvTav&a epnvev i)fiegag Tgelg' 
 iv alg Zevlag o Agxdg t« Avxata e&voe, xal aywva e&tjHS * 
 T« de d&Xa ijoav OTXeyyldeg /gvoal ' i&ecogei de tov ayaiva 
 
 25 xal Kvgog. Evrev&sv i^eXavvei aia&fxovg dvo nagaadyyag 
 dcodexa elg Kega^MV ayogdv, noXiv oixovfievyv, ia%a\ff* 
 ngog Trj Mvolu /rigec. °EvTev&ev e$eXavvei GTa&fiovg Tge7g 
 nagaoayyag TgidxovTa, elg KawTgov nedlov, noXiv olxov- 
 fievriv. EvTav&a epsivev r^egag nevTe ' xal Tolg aTgazici^ 
 
 SQTaig lacpeiXeTO fiio&og nXeov $ Tgiuv (Opr&if xal noXXdxig 
 lovTeg inl Tag dvgccg dnrpovv. c O de iXnldag Xiyuv diijye, 
 xal drjXog yv avioifisvog * ov yag r t v ngog tov Kvgov zgo- 
 nov, fyovTa fiij anodidovai. 
 1* 
 
6 aEN0<I>S1N102 [B16. A. 
 
 EvTav&a UipixvsiTai Enva%a, v\ JZvevrioiog yvvrj, tov 
 KiXlxwv fitxoiXsmg, uv/.qu KvgoV xal sXiysTO Kvqm dovvav 
 %gi]pa.Ta noXXd. 7'// d ovv aroaria tote ansdmxs Kvqog 
 [iiadov tsttuqwv prjvutv. Etys ds r\ KLXiggw. xal yvXaxag 
 Ttsgl avTf]V y KlXtxag xal Aon^vdlovg' sXsytTO ds xal ovy~ 5 
 ysvsofrou Kvgov ty\ KiMaarj. Eitev&ev iftkavrsi GTa&- 
 povg dvo nagaodyyag dsxa tig OvpGqiov, noXiv olxovfis- 
 V7]v. EvTavfra tjv naqd ti)v 6d6v xfifvq r\ Mldov xaXov- 
 [t-tvrj, tov (pgvyaiv fi'toilhog' tcp jj XsytTai Mldag tov 2a~ 
 tvqov d-rjotiioai, oi'voj xeqaoag uvit)V. Evtev&ev s&XavvsilO 
 GTttfrfAOvg duo TtfltQKGtiyyag dsxa ug Tvqialov, nohv oixov- 
 piviyv' IvTav&a Epsivtv ijpsqi/g rqug. Kal Xeystfu dsr]- 
 &r\vai i\ KlXiaaa Fvvqov, sTi^du^ai to GTqaTEvpa avTtj* 
 fiovlopsvog ovv imdslSmi, fSh'aoiv noiuTai iv tw nsdlo) twv 
 c EXXt]vcQV xal tmv fiaofiitootv. ExsXsvas ds Toi'g "EXXyvag, 15 
 wg vopog aviolg ug u&xqv, ovtoj Ta%frf)Vou xal OTrjrai, gvv 
 TWiai ds I'xaoTov Tovg savTOV. ETtY%fri]Gav ovv em tsttoc- 
 QbW ei/s ds to psv dt$:6v Mivwv xal ol gvv avtw ' to d 
 £vmvv[ioVj KXsaq/,g xal ol exeivov' to ds [iegov, ol aXXot, 
 
 GTQV/.T7}yoL E&EMqEl OVV 6 KVQOQ 71QWT0V [JEV TOVg {j(to6d-20 
 
 govg' ol ds naqi\Xavvov xiTitypivoi xax iXag xal xaToc xd- 
 $sig m sixa ds xovg'EXXr]vag t naqeXavvorv lep Sopc.Tog, xal v\ 
 KlXiGGa eqp aqpapa^g. Ev/ov ds ndvxsg xqavr\ %aXxd y xal 
 %ixwvag cpoivixovg, xal xvypldag, xal Tag would ag Exxsxad-aq- 
 psvag. Enn ds ndvxttg TiagrjXaGS, OTqoag to aqpa nqb xfjg 25 
 cpdhtyyoQ, nspipag n'yqqxa tov sqp^vsa naqd xovg OToaTT]- 
 yovg roiiy EXX^vodp, sxsXsvgs TigoGaXsG&ai to, oTtXa, xal sni- 
 XMQijGai oXqv TijV cpdXayya. Ol ds Tama ttqosTttov ToTg 
 GToaTicoTaig' xal etiu saflXmyge* nooGaXXopevoi to, onXa 
 s7ij]EGav, Ex ds tovtov daTTOV Ttqo'iovTtov gvv XQavyffj ano 30 
 tov ttt/TO / u«TOl , dqopog iyh'ETO Tolg GToaTMxnaig inl xdg gxt\- 
 rag. Twv ds pagCdowv q>66og noXvg xal aXXotg, xal t] tb 
 KlXiooa ecpvysv ix Trjg aQpapd^g, xal ol ix rrjg ayogag 
 
Key. 6\] KTPOT ANABA2T2. 7 
 
 xaxafanovxeg xa wvua I'opvyoV old Ellrjvsg aw yuomenl 
 rag oxqvag tjlfrov. II ds Klfaaaa, Idovau xi t v la^Tigoxr^xa 
 xal xtjV xdliv tov oxoaxsv[iaxog> i&otifi&£s. Kvgog ds ^(/ib^ 
 rbv ex TMv^ElhjrMv elg xovg fiagGagovg qpofiov idpv. 
 5 *Evrev&ev e$slavi>ei axa&^iovg xgelg nagaadyyag el'xooiv 
 elg Ixoviov, X7\g tygvylag ttoXlv e'a/ocxr]i'. Eviavda i'fiews 
 rgelg ^asgag. Evitv&ev dielavvet d \d xr]g Avxaovlag 
 oxafr^ovg nsvxs itagaauyyug xgidxovxa. Taviyv xr)v %oo- 
 gav sTisTosipe duxgnaoat xolg EXhyoiv, wq noXe^lav ovoav* 
 
 XQEvxevfrei' o Kvgog x)]v Klkiaaav elg KiXtxlav arroTcs^Tieb 
 rr\v xa/'oxrjv bdbv' xal avvsnefiipsv avrfj afgaxix/ixag, ovg 
 Mtvcxrv si/j, xal avibv [Msvwva xbv Osoaidov.] Kvgog ds 
 field tiJiv dlXo)i f i^eXuvuu dux Kannadoxlag oiafrfiovg xkx- 
 ragag nagaadyyag el'xooi xal mvxe ngbg Aiiruv, noliv 
 
 15 oixoi\u8vi]v, fifyukrjv xal evdal^ova. Evxavxra epeivav 
 TjfjLsgag xgs7g' ev uj Kvoog ajxsxxeivsv otvdga IlegarjV, Meya- 
 cpigvr^v, qpoivixioxrjv fiaolkeiov, xal exegov xiva xix)v vnag^cov 
 dvvaoryv, alciaaafievog enMovleveiv avrul. Evxev&ev enev 
 gwvio egStilktiv elg xi\v Kikixlav ' rj ds elgOolr) r\v bdbg 
 
 iQupa^ixog, og&la ioxvgwg, xal a[Li\yjxvog elgtl&exv axgaxev- 
 fiaxi, ei' xig exo)lvev. Elsyexo ds xal ^vivveatg elvav stu 
 rwv (ixom'y cpvXarTwv x))v elg6oh]v ' do o e^euev jjjiegav ev 
 tw nhdlo). Ty d vaxegala rjxev ayyelog Isycov, on Xeloi- 
 nwg el'rj JZvtvveoig xa axga, enel j { o&exo xo xe Mivcovog 
 
 25 axgdrsv^a oxi r\dr] ev Kikixlrx eYrj elou tmv ogkov, xal oxt 
 xgnjqeig rjxove negmleovoag anb Im'iag elg Kilixiav, Ta- 
 fiwv fyovxa xag ylaxedai{ioil(x)V nod avrov Kvgov. Kvgog 
 d ovv avtSt] enl xa bgrj, ovdevog xailvovxog, xal elds xag 
 axtjvdg } ov scpvlaxxov ol Kllixeg. Evxev&ev ds xaxsOaivev 
 
 80 ^g nediov {ieya y xahbv xal enlggvxovy xal dtvdgwv navxoda- 
 nwv i'finlmv xal vtfiTiekwv ' nolv ds xal a^oa^ov xal f.ieXl- 
 vr\v xal xsyxgov xal nvgovg xal xgiMc/g cpegsi. y 'Ogog 
 d avxb negligee o%vgbv xal viprjlbv ndvxi] ex fialdxxyg elg 
 Sdlaxxav. 
 
8 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bl6. 1. 
 
 KaxaSdg ds did tovtov tov nsdlov, 7]Xaos GTafr[iovg rio~ 
 aagag nagaodyyag tt&vts xal sXxoow slg Tagoovg, noXiv 
 rtjg KiXwiag [isydXrjV v.ai svdal[iova. Evfav&a r]oav t« 
 2/vsvvtoiog fiaolXsia, tov KiXlxwv fiaaiXswg' did [leorjg ds 
 trjg noXtwg gs7 noia[iog, Kvdvog ovo[ia, svgog dvo nXs&gwv. & 
 Tavirjv Ttjv noXiv s^cXltcov ol svoixovvTsg, fist ill 2vsvvsaiog, 
 tig %<oglov o/vgov snl t« bgy ' nXr)v ol tm Y.any]Xsia I'xoVTsg* 
 sfisivav ds xal ol naga tt)v &aXaTTav olxovvTfg sv ZoXoig 
 xal sv °Ioo6lg. Enva^a ds, r) Zvsvvsoiog yvvrj, ngoTsga 
 Kvgov nlvxs r\[isgag slg Tagoohg a(plxsTo ' sv ds Tp VTisgOoXij ^ 
 twv ogscov tmv slg to nsdlov, dvo Xo/oi tov Msvwvog gtqm- 
 TSV[iaTog (XTibilovTO ' oi [isv scpaoav, agna'^ovxag tl xaxaxo- 
 nr\vai vnb tcqv KiXlxtov, ol ds, V7ioXsiq?&svTag xal ov dvva- 
 [isvovg svgslv to alio OTgdisvfia ovds Tag bdovg, shoe nXct- 
 v(0[isvovg djKoXsa&ai,' rjoav ds oviov sxixtov onXixai. Ol d d'X- ^ 
 XoLSTtsidt} rjxov, tt\v ts tioXiv Tovg Tagoovg dnqgnaoav, diet 
 tov oXsfrgov twv ovorgatuoTOJV ogyi£o[isvoi, xal t« (SaolXsict 
 %d sv avrjj. Kvgog ds, snsl slgr]Xaosv s}g tt)v ttoXlv, [ists- 
 7[S[i7isjo JZvsvvsoiv ngbg savzov ' 6 ds ovts ngoxsgov oidsvl 
 nco xgslxTovv savTov slg x^QMS sX&stv scpr\, ovts tots Kigta 20 
 Isvav rj&sXs, Tiglv y\ yvvr) avibv snsias, xal nioxsig sXaGs, 
 MsTa ds Tama snsl ovvsytvovio aXXrjXoig, Zvsvvhoig [isv 
 KvgM sdwxs /gi][iaTa noXXa slg tj)v oigandv, Kvgog d sxsi- 
 yco dwga, a vo^iQsTai nagd flaoiXsl Tiuia, Ijtttov %gvao%dXi~ 
 vov xal oxgs7iTOV xgvoovv xal ipsXXia xal axivdxi]V /gvaovv^ 
 xal otoXtjv IIsgoixr\v, xal Tr)v ftwgav [itjkstl dgndQsad°ai' 
 T« ds fjg7iao[iivu avdgdnoda, ijv nov ivTvy/dvcooiv, duo- 
 Xot[i6dvsiv. 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2T2. 
 
 KecpdXaiov y. 
 
 'EvTavtf spews Kvgog xal 7] orgaTid rjpegag el'xoow ' ot> 
 
 yag GTgaTibnai ovx tcpaoav nvai tov ngoGb) vnbmrevov 
 
 yag rjdt] inl fiaodea Uvai* jiiio&b)&r i vai ds ovx inl tovtm 
 
 ecpaoav. Ilgonog de Kleagyog rovg avrov OTgaTibnag i6ia^ 
 
 5&T0 Uvai' ol de avrov re Wallov, xal rd vno'lvyia tk ixei- 
 
 vov, inel r t g^aro ngo'levai. Kleag/og ds tots psv pixgov 
 
 i&cpvys tov iiy xaranergM&r^'ai' voregov de, inn eyvco, on 
 
 ov dvvrfisrai (jiaaaodai, ovvr t yayev iy.xhjalav twv avrov 
 
 GigaTKxnwv ' xal ngbirov iuev iddxgvs nolvv ygorov tGTbjg ' 
 
 10 ol ds ogwrrsg i&avijLUL,ov y.al iaibtnbiv ' eha tl |e rotads' 
 
 " *Avdgeg OTgaricorai, pr) davijd'Qsre, bri/aXenblg qpegco rolg 
 
 nagovav ngdyixaaw. Epol yag Kvgog &rog iyivero, xai 
 
 ps, cpevyovra ex rrjg nargldog, rd re dkla irlprias, xal pvgl- 
 
 ovg edcoxe dageixovg* ovg iyta Xa6b)v ovx elg to idiov xars~ 
 
 I5&s(xriv iiuol, alk elg vpdg idanavoiv. Kal ngbnov per ngog 
 
 rovg Ogaxag inolep^oa, xal vneg ttJc < Ellddog iripbigovixriv 
 
 fis& vtuwv, ex rrjg Xeggovrjaov avTOvg i^lairwv, fiovlofis- 
 
 vovg aqjaigelG&ai rovg iroixovvrag 'Eklr^vag rr]v yip. Eneir- 
 
 dr) ds Kvgog ixaXei, Xa(jb)v vpdg inogevofiqv, wa, ei' ri dioi- 
 
 20 to, (ocpe).olr]v avrov av& wv ev ena&ov vn ixelrov. Ens} 
 
 ds v t us1g ov fiovlsG&e ovtunogsveo&at, dvdyxr] dr] jjol, t) 
 
 Vfiag ngodovra rj] Kvgov cpdla /grjG&ai, rj ngog ixelvov 
 
 yjsvadfisvov ius& viiblv eivai. El per dr) dlxaia noirjoco, 
 
 ovx olda' algrjoopai d ovv vpdg, xal ovv vyTtv o ri av dejj 
 
 25 nslooiuai. Kal ovnor ige7 ovdelg, big e 3 yw Ellr^ag ayaywv 
 
 elg rovg fiagfidgovg, ngodovg rovg EM.rjvag, jr\v twv fiagfid- 
 
 qoov cpdlav elXofitjV. 3 A)2d end v/uelg e\uol ovx e&eleTS nsl- 
 
 3sGdai y ovds eneo&ai, eyb) gvv vyTiv l^ofuai, xal o n av 
 
 dsrj neiooyai. Nofii^b) yag vfjdg e'pol elrai xal naTgidct 
 
 30 xal cpllovg xal GVfifxd^ovg, xal ovv vplv per av slvai jl{iio$ t 
 
10 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. A'. 
 
 onov av a) * vpttiv d igr\^m&slg y ovx dv Ixwug sivai oi{iai, 
 ovi dv cpllov (xKptkrjoai, ovt dv sytigbv aXt$ao~£riu. Jig 
 €{aov ovv lovrog, on)} av xau vfistg, ovtco ti]v yvoifirjv t/ST8. 
 Tavia sinsv' ol ds OTgauwiaL, oX ts avt^v ixtiiov, xal 01 
 aXXoi y Tavia axovaavTEQ, oti ov (pair] nnga fjr/.oiXta nogsv~ 5 
 eofrai, im'jvstuv' naoa da Zsviov xal Ilaamvog nltlovg i] 
 dig/lXioi, XafiovTsg id onla xal jilt oxsvoqpoga, torgaTone- 
 devaavro naoa KXsdg/j). Kvgog da tovtolq anoqwv ts xal 
 Xvnovi.itvog, [isrenspnsTO tov KXsag/ov ' o d lavai [isv ovx 
 rj&elsj Xd&ga da twv OTgaTianwv ns^inaw mvjm dyysXov, 10 
 sXsys daggsiv, org xaTaoT7]00 i ubvcov tovtmv tig to dcov' ps- 
 Tans^insG&ai d* sxsXsvsv avrov' avroc, ds ovx sqr) isvai. 
 MsTa ds ravra ovvayaycov Tovg [isti- savTOV OTgaTiwragxal 
 rovg ngogsldoviag avim xal twv dklwv jov fiovkofisvov, 
 sXs^s TOiads ' 15 
 
 " "jvdgig OTgariMTai, rd psv drj Kvgov drjXov oti ovroog 
 e/si ngog rjfidg, wgnsg id rjfiSTsga ngog sxslvov' outs yag 
 rjpsig stl sxslvov OTgaTibnai, insl ye ov ovvsno^isda avrut, 
 ovts sxslioc, rjfuv stl [MG&odoTyg. Oti fisvrov adLxsia&av 
 vo;,il^si vip ri^iMVy oida ' wgTS xal fiETanFfinofierov avTov 20 
 ovh sltsIoi) f'IS's'iv, to fisv psyiOTOV. aio/vvopsvog, OTI UVV01-* 
 da ejiavtbi ndvTa s^sva^svog avTov' snsna ds xal dsdiwg, 
 (iiy XaSotv {is dlxrjv entfrfj, wv vo^ilisi vn s^iov rjdix^o&aT. 
 Efiol ovv doxsl ov/ cx)ga sivai r^iiv xa&sidsiv, ovd a^sXsTv 
 r}[iwv avrwvy aXXd fiovXsvsa&ai, o tl /gy noisiv Ix tovtcov,25 
 K(u sits fiivojiEV avTov, oxsmsov fiot doxsl sivai, onwg tag 
 aa(falsoTaTa ^lsvoj^lsv' sI'ts dt] doxsl anisvai, bneog dog 
 aacpaXtoTaTv. dnifisv, xal onwg t« smT^dsia i$o[iev ' avev 
 yag tovtcov ovts OTgaTr,yov ovts Idiahov opsXog ovdsv. 
 O ds an]g noXXov [isv dliog cplXog, w dv epilog f] ' %aXsn(o-30 
 xaxog d syftgog, o> dv noXs^iiog ij. *'Et,i ds dvvayuv *%si xal 
 ns'^tjv xal Inmxrjv xal vavTixyv, r\v navisg opoloig oqw[iiv 
 %s xal sniOTaiis&a* xal yag ovds noggw doxovfisv (not av- 
 
Keep./.] KTPOT ANABA212. 11 
 
 %ov xa&jjo&ai* mgrs oiga Xsysiv o xl xig yiyvwoxsi agioxov 
 Uvea." Tavi slnwv, snavoaxo. 
 
 Ex ds xovxov aviaiavxo, ol fisv ix xov avxoficcTov, Xs$ov- 
 tsg, a tylyvwoxov ' ol ds xal vn ixslvov syxsXsvoxoi, ini- 
 5 dsixvvvxsg, ota sl'rj ij anogla, dvsv xr)g Kvgov yvwf.ix\g xal 
 ftsvscv xal amsvai. Elg ds dr} sins, ngognoiovpsvog onsv- 
 dsiv d.g xd/ioxa nogsvso&ai sig xr)v EXXdda, " aigaTi^yovg 
 fisv sXio&ai dXXovg wg xd/iaia, si fir) ftovXsxai KXiag%og 
 andysiv' xd d sntxi]dsLa ayogd&o&ai (r) d ayogd r]v svxw 
 
 10 (Sagfiagiv.w oxgaTSVfiaxi), xal ovoxsvd£so&ai' iXdovxag di 
 Kvgov ahslv nXola, wg anonXsoisv ' idv ds fir) didw xavxa, 
 i]ysfiova alrslv Kvgov, ogxig wg did cpiXLag xr]g %wgag and- 
 Ssl* idv ds fir f ds r]ysfi6va didw, ovvxdixso&ai xr\v xa/loxr^v ' 
 nsfiifjai ds xal ngoxaTaXijyofisvovg xd axga, onwg fir) 
 
 15 cp&aowoL fir\xs o Kvgog, fiijrs ol KlXixsg xaraXaGovxsg, wv 
 noXXovg xal noXXa/grjfiaxa t/ofisv avr^gnaxoTsg. Ovxog fisv 
 dr t xoiavia sins ' fisxd ds xovtov KXeag%og sins xooovxov ' 
 " Sig fisv oxgan]yi](JOVTa s'fis xavxrjv xi\v oxgar^ylav fir\dslg 
 Vfiwv Xsysxw ' noXXa yag svagw, dt a s J fiol tovto ov noir^- 
 
 20 xsov' wg ds xw ardgl, ov av zXiyo&s, nsioofiai r) dvvaxor 
 fiaXioxa' Xva sid^xs, oxi xal ag^so&ai snioxafiai, wg xig 
 xal aXXog fidXiora av&gwnwv" Msxd ds xovtov dhXoc dvi- 
 axrj, snidsixriig fisv xtjv svij&siav xov xd nXdla ahslv xsXsv- 
 ovxog, wgnsg ndXtv [to*'] otoXov Kvgov fir) noiovfisvov ' 
 
 25 snidsixvvg ds, " o)$ svi]&sg sly, ly/sfiova ahslv nagd xovtov, 
 w Xvfiairofis&a xi t v nga'^iv. El ds xi xal xw tjysfiovi m- 
 axsvoofisv, w dv Kvgog dedw, xl xwXvsi, xal xa axga i]plv 
 xsXsvtiv Kvgov nooxaxaXapfidvsiv ; °Kyw ydg oxvolr t v (.tsv 
 dv sig xd nXola s^^'.drsiv, a tjfiiv dolr], fur) rj(uag avxaig 
 
 tO xalg xgiijgsot, xaTadvoj] ' cf>ofioi(.n l v d av xw fjyspovi, w 
 [«V] dou], snso&ai, fir f ydc, aydyy, o&sv ov/ olov xs soTai 
 i&X&eJLv' (jovXol{ii]V d av, dxoviog aniwv Kvgov, Xa&slv 
 avTov ansX&wv ' o ov dvvaTov soxw, AXX i'ywys cpyul, 
 
12 ZEN0&J11ST02 [Bl6. A, 
 
 ravra fisv cpXvaglag tirou ' doTesl de fioi, avdgag sX&ovzag 
 ngog Kvgov, dlnvsg sniTrfisioi, ovv KXsdg^coy sgandv (y.u- 
 vov, tI fiovXsxai 7][uv xyrjoSai' Teal (av fisv t] ngdlig fj na- 
 ganXr\Gia y o'iansg xal ngoo&sv ezqtJto roig %svoig, snso&ai 
 v,v\ rjfiag, Ttal pr) v.avlovg slvai twv ngoo&sv tovtm ovvava- 5 
 fidvTwv ' lav ds [islQiov y\ ngd^ig Trjg ngoa&sv cpalvtjTai, Teal 
 imnovcoTsga, xal (niTtivdwoTsga, aSiovv, t) nsloavTa r^tag 
 aysiv, 7] nsio&svTa ngog qpiXlav acpisvai' ovtco ydg Teal 
 Ino^iEVOi dv qjlloi aviw Ttal ngodvpoi snolfis&a, v.a\ aniov- 
 rsg, aoqpaXwg av anloi^iEv * o tl d av ngog xavia Xsyt], 10 
 anayysTXai dsvgo' rj^ag d axovaavrag ngog ravra ftovXsv- 
 to&ai" "Edo^s javia' v.al avdgag klofievoi ovv KXsdgxeo 
 nsfiTrovoiv, di rjgo'nmv Kvgov to, do^avza rjj GTgaua. c O 
 <? anETegivaJOy "on dxovoi ^A^govto^aVy (%dgbv avdga, inl 
 rw Evcpgdrrj noTa^m sivai, ans/ovTa daidsxa GTadfiovg' 15 
 ngog tovtov ovv l\prj C( fiovXso&ai iX&s7,v m v.av ^isv fj inst, 
 it]V dlxriv " s(pr] " ygffeiv ini&sXvai avrco ' i]V ds (ftvyrj, rffisHg 
 sTest ngog Tama flovXsvo6[iE&a" AxoioavTsg dsTama 61 
 cuqstoI, avayysXXovoi xolg OTgaTiahaig. Tdlg ds vnoyla [isv 
 yv, on dysi ngog ^aoiXsa, o^iwg ds idoxsitnso&aL' ngogatr- 20 
 tovol ds fxiodov. ds Kvgog v ti io%v sir <u i]^LoXiov ndat 
 dtoGEiv, ov ngorsgov I'cpsgov, avn dagsLzov rgla rjfiidagsixd 
 tov firjvog tw GTgaTtwTj] ' on d inl ftaatXsa tlyoi, ovd' iv- 
 Tav& rjTiovsv ovdslg iv tw tots cpavsgcog.] 
 
 Kscpdlatov 8'. 
 
 Evtev&ev i&Xavvsi oTa&fiovg dvo nagaodyyag dsxa f?ri25 
 tov 2agov noja^6v y ov i\v to svgog igla nXs&ga. ^Evtev- 
 &ev ilsXavvEi OTadfiov tva nagaodyyag nivxs inl to Hvga- 
 fiov noTa^ioVy ov to svgog OTadiov. EvtevSev s^sXavvti 
 Gia&fiovg dvo nagaodyyag nsvTExaldsxa slg iGGovg, Trjg 
 
Ks<p. 8.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 13 
 
 Kihnlag ia/dxtjv noXiv inl xy &aXdxxy olxovpivrjv, fisydXrjV 
 tccu evdalfiova. Evxav&a sfisivvv T^isgag xgstg * xctl Kvgca 
 nagfjoav at in UsXonovvrjoov vrjsg xgidyovxa xal nsvxs, %al 
 in avxaXg vavagxog IZv&ayogag Aaxsdaifioviog. Hyuxo 
 
 5 d avxwv Tufxwg, Alyvnxiog, i$ Ecpsoov, s/cov vavg sxsgag 
 Kvgov nsvxs xcu sixooiv ' alg inoXiogxsi MlXrjxov, ore Tl<j- 
 Gacpsgvsi cplXr} r^v, v.al ovv snobs [is i Kvgcp ngbg avxbv. Ua- 
 gqv ds xal Xsiglooyog o Aaysdai^ioviog inl xojv vswv, [it- 
 rdnsfjunxog vnb Kvgov, snxaxoolovg s^cov onXlxag, cov ioxga- 
 
 1-0 Ta?/« naga Kvgaj. Al ds vrjsg wg^iovv xaxd xr)v Kvgov 
 &%9}Vi{V. Evxav&a xal ol nag A@goy.6fia {iio&ocpogoi EX- 
 Itjvsg anooxdvxsg rjX&ov naga Kvgov, xsxgaxooioi onXtxai, 
 v.ul avvsaxgaxsvovxo inl ftaoiXia. 
 
 *Evxsv&sv i^sXavvsu oxa&fibv sva nagaadyyag nsvxs in} 
 
 15 nvXag xyg KiXivlag y.al xrjg Svqiag. *Hoav ds xavxa dvo 
 rsl^T) ' y.al xb {.isv sogo&sv ngb xrjg KiXwiag 2vsvvsovg sl%* 
 aal KiXlxoov cpvXaxrj ' xb d I'|w to ngb xrig 2vglag fiaoiXscog 
 iXsysxo cpvXaxr) cpvXdxxsiv. Aid [isoov ds xovxwv gsl noxct- 
 fiog, Kdgoog bvofxa, svgog nXs&gov. Anav ds xb fisoov 
 
 20 tcuiv tei%wv r]aav oxddiov xgslg ' y.al nagsX&s%v ova r)v filoc ' 
 i)v ydg 7] ndgodog oxsvrj, y.al xd xsl^t] slg xr)v &dXaixav y.a- 
 -d-qxovxa, vnsgdsv ds r]oav nsxgav yXlftaxoi ' inl ds xo7g 
 xsI/solv afiopoxsgoig icpSLOxiqy.soav nvXai* Tavxrjg ovv svsxa 
 TTjg nagodov Kvgog xdg vavg ^exsnijuipaxo, onwg onXLxctq 
 
 25 anofiifidosisv slaw xal I'Sw xwv nvXwv, xal fiiaodfisvoi 
 
 xovg noXsplovg nagsX&oisv, si cpvXdxxoisv inl xalg J?vglai$ 
 
 nvXaig ' bnsg ojsxo noir^osiv xbv A^gov.b^av b Kvgog, s%ov- 
 
 xa noXv oxgdxsvfxa. Afigoxofiag ds ov xovxo inolrjas7 f , 
 
 J aX£ insl rjxovs Kvgov iv Kikixia ovxa, dvaaxgsipag in 
 
 30 <&oivly.r t g naga fiaoiXsa anr]Xavvsv, l/o>y, wg iXsysxo, xgid- 
 xovxa {ivgiddag oxgaxiag. 
 
 *Evxsv&sv i^sXavvsi did Zvglag oxa&pbv sva nagaodyyag 
 nivxs sig Mvgiavdgov, nbXiv oly.ovpsvr]v vnb &oivly,cov inl 
 2 
 
14 £EiyO®JliyT02 [B16. A. 
 
 Tjj xtaXctTTJ} * iflTlOQLOV S* T\V TO %(OgloV, %ul WQ(A,OVV ClVTO&h 
 
 olnddsg nollal. EvTav-fr s^isivav rjfisgag smd ' xal a&- 
 vlag o Agndg, GTgaTfjyog, %al ZZwoIcop o Msyagsvg, iiifiav- 
 Tsg slg nloipv, xal rd nlsloTov d%a sv& sfisvoi, dnsnlsvoav, 
 cog fisv Tolg nlsloToig sdoxovv, yiloTiyuYi&svTsg, oil rovg 5 
 orgaTiojTag avTwv, rovg naga Kltagxov ansl&ovTag, cog 
 amovxag slg ttjv c Elldda ndliv, nal ov ngbg fiaoilsa, el'a 
 Kvgog tov Klsag%ov s%siv. Ensl d ovv rjoav aqpavsTg, 
 dirjl&s loyog, bxi dicoxot, avTovg Kvgog Tgiygsoi,' v,al ol 
 (lev sv/ovto, cog dollovg ovxag avxovg hjcp&rjvai, ' ol d* \Q 
 toxTSigov, si aloiooiVTO. 
 
 Kvgog ds, avyxalsoag rovg aigaTTj/ovg, sinsv " " Anols- 
 Xolnaoiv 7\^idg Zsviag xal Haoloov ' all sv ys {isvtoi snt- 
 otdo&cooav, oti ovts anodsdgdxaoiv ' oida yag onrj ol%ov- 
 rai ' ovts anonscpsvyaoiv ' s/w Y^Q Tgirjgsigj wgTS elslv to 15 
 ixslvwv nloiov. *Alld, fid Tovg -frsovg, ovk sywys avTovg 
 §ito$od ' ovds sgsl ovdslg, wg syco scog fisv av nagjj Tig %gco- 
 pai ' instddv ds anisvai fiovlmai, ovllajjtov y.al avTovg 
 nay.wg noico, zal t« XQW aTa dnoovlco. *Alld Iovtoov \av\ 
 eldoTsg, oti uaxlovg slol nsgl ijftag, 7} 7]^isHg nsgl ixslvovg. 20 
 Kahov s%(o ys avTwv xal Tsuva xal yvvaluag sv Tgdllsot 
 cpgovgov^sva' all ovds tovtcov GTsgyoovTai * all anolr^- 
 xjJOVTaiy Trjg ngoo&sv svsv.a nsgl i{is agsTrjg." Kal 6 psv 
 TavTa sinsv ' ol d Ellr\vsg, si' Tig v.al a&v^ioTsgog tjv ngog 
 Tf)v avdftaoiv, av.ovovTsg Tip Kvgov dgsTr\v> vfiiov xal ngo- 25 
 &V[i6xsgov ovvsnogsvovTo. 
 
 Msxd [ds] Tama Kvgog s&lavvsi GTa&ixovg TSTxagag 
 nagaoayyag sI'xoglv snl tov Xdlov noTa^iov, ovTa to svgog 
 nls&goVy nlrjgr) d i%&vedv fisydlcov xal Tigaswv, ovg ol 
 2vgoi &sovg svo^oVj xal adixsHv ovk sl'cov, ovds Tag nsgu- 39 
 GTsgag. Al ds xwfiai, sv alg ioxrjvovv, UagvoaTidog rjaav, 
 slg £wvr)V dsdo^isvai. Evtsv&sv s&lavvsi oxad-^ovg tisvts 
 nagaoayyag TgiaxovTa snl Tag nn\ydg tov /Jagddaxog no- 
 
Keep. &.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 15 
 
 TajxoVy ov to evgog nXe&gov. EvTav&a r^av to, BeXtGVog 
 
 fiaGiXeia, tov 2,vgiag dg^avTog, xal nagddeiGog ndvv fie'yag 
 
 xal xaXog, e/eov ndvxa, ooa cogat cpvovoi. Kvgog d avTov 
 
 iSixoi/je, xal rd paolXeia xaTexavoev. 
 
 5 EvTev&ev i^eXavvei OTa&fiovg Tgeig nagaoayyag nevTE- 
 
 xaldexa enl tov EvcpgaT)]V noTafioVy ovtu to evgog TETTagoJV 
 
 OTddlcov ' xal noXig avro&c coxeTto fiEydXrj y.al evdalfjicov, 
 
 Oaipaxog ovouaxi. EvTav&a Efxsivav rjjusgag tievts' xal 
 
 Kvgog fieTanefixpa^evog Tovg GTgaTr^yovg tcov EXXip'tov e'Xe- 
 
 10 yev> OTi 7] odog s'golto ngbg fiaotXea [xeyav, elg BaftvXcovu' 
 
 xal xeXevet avTOvg Xiyetv Tama Tolg OTQUTicoraig, y.al ava- 
 
 tteI&elv I'rrsG&aL. Ol de TroirjoavTeg exxXr/olav, an^yytX- 
 
 Xov Tama ' ol de oxgaTiwxai i%aX£naivov Tolg OTgaxyyoYg, 
 
 xal ecpaoav, avxovg ndXav Tama eldoxag xgvnTEiv ' y.al ovx 
 
 15 ecpaoav Uvat, dv fir] Tig avTotg %gr][xaTa didco, cogneg xal 
 
 To7g ngoTsgov [isid Kvgov ava^aoi naga tov naTega tov 
 
 KvgoV y.al Tama ovx em fiax^v Iovtcqv, aXXd xaXovvTog 
 
 tov izaTgbg Kvgov. Tama ol OTgaTrjyol Kvgoj anr { yyeX- 
 
 Xov* 6 d* VTiso/STO, avdgl exdoTco dcoostv tievte agyvglov 
 
 20 [iv ag, inav elg Ba/SvXcova ijxcooi, y.al tov (nod-ov evteXtJ, 
 
 fie/gig av y.aTaGTr\o~r\ Tovg 'BXXrjvag elg Icovlav naXiv. To 
 
 fisv dr) ttoXv tov c EXXr(vixov omcog inua&r]. Mevcov de, 
 
 nglv di]Xov elvaiy xt nonjoovGiv ol aXXoi OTgaTiwrai, ttote- 
 
 qov eipovTai Kvgco ?) ov, ovveXe^e to avTov GTgaTevua %co- 
 
 25 gig tcov dXXcov, y.al e'Xe^s Tads ' 
 
 li> Avdgeg, idv euol neio&iJTE, ovte xivdvvevaavxeg, ovte 
 novr t GavTeg, tcov dXXcov nXiov ngoTifxi)OEO^E OTgaTicoTcov 
 vnb Kvgov. Tl ovv xeXevco noir\Gai ; IVvv delTai Kvgog 
 ETieG&aL Tovg EXXijVag inl /SaGiXea' iyco ovv CfJ]fd, v^iag 
 Xgrjvai diafirivai tov EvcpgaT^v noTa^ioVj nglv dijkov elvai, 
 o tl ol aXXoi EXXrjveg anoxgivovvTai Kvgaj. *Hv fnev yag 
 ipTjcplocovTai eneG&aij v^ielg do$8T8 uXtioi elvai dg^avTeg tov 
 5ux6alveiv* xal ojg 7igo&vfj.oTaToig vfilv ovoi %dgiv eloexay 
 
16 SENO&SLNTOZ [Bl6. A. 
 
 Kvgog %al anodooasi ' [enloxaxai, d* el' Tig xal aXXog] ' rp> 
 d anoijjrj(plaoovTai ol aXXoi, anifiev pev navreg slg Tovfinot- 
 Xiv' V(xtv de, cog fxovoig nei&ofievoig, niaxoxdxoig xgrjoSTCU 
 xal slg cpgovgia xal slg Xo%ayLag ' nal aXXov omivog av dec- 
 ode, old a, oxi cog cplXov xsv^ea&e Kvgov." ^Auovoavxsg 6 
 ravxa enei&ovxo xccl die6y\aav y ngiv xovg aXXovg anoxgl- 
 vao&ai. Kvgog d enel jja&exo diafiefiy\y.6xag y tJg&tj ts, 
 xal TM axgaxevfiaxi ne^xpag TXovv, einsv ' " Eyco psv, on 
 avdgeg, rjdr) vpag enaivco * oncog de nal Vfxeig e^ie enaivi- 
 oexe, ijiol peXrjaei, ij (nrjudxi [is Kvgov vofil&rs." Ol \iev dr\ 10 
 oxgaxicoxai, iv iXnloi ^isydXaig hvxsg, ev^ovxo avxbv evxvxr]- 
 aai ' Mevcovi de xal dcoga iXeyexo nepipai peyaXongenoog. 
 Tavxa de novr\oag die(3aive ' avvelnexo de zal to alio orgd- 
 Tsvpia avxoo anav * xal xcov diafiaivovxcov tov norapov ov- 
 dslg iftgexd-T] avcoxegco xcov fiao&cov vnb tov noxafiov. 15 
 Ol de Oaipaxrjvol eXeyov, oxi ov nconofr ovxog o noxafibg 
 diafiaxbg yevoixo ne£t], el {iy\ xoxe, alia nXoloig * a tots 
 Aflgoxofiag ngo'icov naxeTtavoev, %va fxr] Kvgog diafijj. Edo- 
 xei de &elov eivai, xal oacpoog vno%oogrjoai tov noxa^ibv 
 Kvgcpy cog fiaoiXevGovxi. 20 
 
 Evxsv&ev i^eXavvei did xr\g JSvglag oxa&povg ivvea na- 
 gaadyyag nevxr\uovxa, ua\ ayixvovvxai ngbg xbv Agd§r\v 
 noxa^ibv. *Evxav&a fjoav xcopai noXXal, peaxal gIxov %a\ 
 oivov. *Evxav&a e^eivav r^iegag xgsig, %ai insoixloavxo. 
 
 KscpdXatov s\ 
 
 'Evxsv&sv i&Xavvsi dia xrjg Agaftlag, xbv Evqjgdxqv no-^ 
 xa^ibv iv de^ia e^cov, oxa&piovg egr^ovg nevxe nagaodyyag 
 xgianovxa ual nevxe. Ev xovxoi de xco xotioj r\v fiev t\ yrj 
 nsdlov anav b^ialbv cogneg ddlaxxa, aipiv&lov de] nXrjgsg* 
 
Keep, e'.] KTPOT ANABA21Z. 17 
 
 si ds ti xal alio svr\v vlrjg nr\ xalapov, anavxa r\oav evcoorj, 
 wgnsg dgojpaxa ' dsvdgov d* oidsv ivr\v. Or\gla ds nav- 
 Tota, tiIsiotoi (j,sv ovoi dygioi, ovx oliyai ds argov&ol al 
 ftsydlai' iv7\oav ds xal eoxidsg xal dogxddsg' ravxa ds t« 
 ^ &7jgia ol liinsig idiwxov svLots. Kal ol [isv ovoi, insl Tig 
 duaxoi, ngodga^iovTsg av sloTi]xsoav * nolv yag twv Xtiticov 
 &vlttov sTgs%ov ' xal ndliv insl nltjoid^oisv ol Xnnoi, tccv- 
 %bv inolovv' xal ovx r\v lafislv, si (jltj diaoTavTsg ol tnnslg 
 &7]gcosv diads/opsvoi Tolg Xnnoig. Ta ds xgsa toov alioxo- 
 
 10 psvcav r\v naganlr\oia zoig ilacpsloig, analcoTsga ds. Jfigov- 
 <&bv ds ovdslg slaftsv ' ol ds dico^avTsg twv Innscov Ta%v 
 inavovTO ' noli) yag ans'ona anocpsvyovoa, idlg [isv nool 
 dgofico, Tcug ds nrsgv^iv, agaoa, wgnsg loxloj xgoofievi]. Tag 
 ds coTidag, av Tig xayv aviary, son la^ifiavsiv ' nhovrai yag 
 
 15 figa%v, algnsg nsgdixsg, xal Ta%v anayogsvovoi. Ta ds 
 xgsa avraiv Tjdiora t\v. 
 
 Uogsvofisvoi ds did Tavrrjg Tr\g %oogag acpixvovvTai inl 
 tov Maoxdv noTafiov, to svgog nls&gialov. Evxav&a ?jv 
 nolig igrj^T], fxsyah], bvoyia dsavrjj Kogocovrj ' nsgisggsiTO ds 
 
 20 avTtj vno tov Maoxd xvxlco. EvTav&a s^sivav rj^sgag Tgslg, 
 xal sTtsoiTioavTO. Evtsv&sv i^slavvsi ora&[iovg igiq^ovg 
 Tgslg xal dsxa nagaodyyag ivsvrjxovTa tov Evcpgdxriv noTa- 
 fiov iv ds^ioc s%oov, xal aqpixvsiTai inl JJvlag. Ev Tomoig 
 Totg OTa&fidlg nolla t&v vno^vyicov ancolsTO vno \rov\ li- 
 
 25 fiov ' ov yag 7\v %6grog, ovds alio dsvdgov ovdsv, alia ipilrj 
 i\v anaoa r\ %coga ' ol ds ivoixovvTsg ovovg alhag naga tov 
 TtOTapov ogvTTOVTsg xal noiovvTsg, slg Baftvlwva yyov xal 
 stkoIovv, xal avTayogd^oVTsg oitov s£wv. To ds OTgaTSVfia 
 o oiTog snslmSy xal nglaa&ai ovx t\v, si py iv ti] Avdla 
 
 30 ayoga, iv tw Kvgov (3ag(3agix<S, tt\v xanl&Tjv alsvgoav 7] 
 
 alcphcov TSTTagcov olylcov. c O ds olylog dvvaTai snTa 6>3o- 
 
 Xovg xal rj^io(36liov AiTixovg ' r\ ds xam&r] dvo %oivixag 
 
 ATTixovg i/otgsi. Kgsa ovv io&lovTsg ol orgaTicoTai disyi- 
 
 2* 
 
18 SEN0&JINT02 [Bi6.J. 
 
 yvovxo. *IIv ds xovxcov xcov oxa&ficov ovg navv fiaxgovg 
 fjlavvsVf onbxs 7] ngbg vdcog fiovloixo diaxslsoai r\ ngbg %i- 
 lov. Kal dri noxs oxsvo/coglag xal nrjXov cpavsvxog xdig 
 d[id%aig dvgnogsvxov, snsoxrj o Kvgog ovv xolg nsgl avxbv 
 agloxoig xal svdoupovsoTCtToig, xal sxa^s rXovv xal Ulygrj- 5 
 ta, Xafiovxag xov fiagfiagixov oigaxov ovvsxfiifid'Qsw xdg 
 dpa£ag. *Ensl ds sdoxovv avxco G'/olaicog noisTv,^ cognsg 
 ogyfi ixsXsvos xovg nsgl avxov Hsgoag xovg xgaxloxovg 
 avvsnionsvoav xdg apaZag. "^v&a drj fisgog xi xr\g svxa- 
 &ag r\v &sdoaod°ai. c Plipavxsg ydg xovg nogcpvgovg xdvdvg, 10 
 onov sxaoxog exv%sv eoxrjxcog, i'svxo, cognsg av dgd^iov xig 
 nsgl vlxrjg, xal pala xaxa ngavovg yrjlocpov, z/ovxsg xov- 
 xovg xs xovg nolvxslstg %Lxcovag, xal xdg noixllag ava^vgi- 
 dag ' svioi ds xal oxgsnxovg nsgl xolg xga%r)loig, xal yjskkia 
 nsgl xdig %sgolv ' sv&vg ds ovv xovxoig s\gnv\dr\oavxsg elg 15 
 xov nfjXov, &axxov r\ cog xig av cosxo, psxscogovg i&xofuaav 
 xdg dfidZag. To ds ovpnav dialog t\v Kvgog tog onsvdcov 
 naoav xr\v bdov, xal ov duaxgificov, onov ^rj inioixio^iov 
 svsxa i] xivbg dklov avayxalov ixa&i^sxo ' vo[il£cov, bow 
 [tsv av &axiov el&oh xooovxco anagaoxsvaoxoxsgco paoiXsi 20 
 (idxso&ai, boco ds oxolaioxsgov, xooovxco nXsov fiaavksi ovv- 
 aysigsG&av oxgdxsvpa. Kal ovvidslv d r\v xco ngogs%ovxi 
 xov vovv r\ /Saodscog ag%rj nlri&si [isv %cogag xal av&gconcov 
 lo%vgd ovoa, xolg ds ^xsoi xcov odcov xal xco disondo&ai 
 xdg dvvdpsig ao&sviqg, sX xig did xa%scov xov nolspov not- 25 
 olxo. 
 
 Usgav ds xov Evcpgdxov noxapov xaxd xovg igtffxovg 
 Gxa&{iovg r\v nohg svdal^cov aal [tsyahrj, bvo^ia ds Xag- 
 fidvdrj ' ix xavxr\g ol oxgaxitoxai qyoga^ov xd inLxrjdsia, 
 ox^dlaig diafiaivovxsg cods ' dicp&sgag, dg styov Gxsndofia- 30 
 xa, inlpnlaoav %6gxov novcpov, sixa ovvr\yov xal ovvsoncov, 
 cog fir} dnxso&ai xr^g xdgcprjg xb vdcog ' inl xovxcov disftao- 
 vov> nal ikdfx6avov xd imxTjdeia, oivov xe ix xrjg ftaldvov 
 
Ksq*. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2IX 19 
 
 mnowjfiivov Tr\g anb tov cpolvixog, xal gItov [isXlvqg ' Tovio 
 ydg r\v jfi x®Q a kXsIgtov. 
 
 3 A[Mpds%dvTMV ds ti ivTccv&a tcov ts tov Msvcovog GTg&~ 
 tiootcov Ttal tcov tov KXsdgxov, 6 KXiagxog, xglvag adixslv 
 5 tov tov Msvcovog, nXrjyag svsfiaXsv ' o d iX&oov ngog to 
 iavTOV OTQUTSVpa sXsysv ' dxovoavTsg d ol GTgaTiooTai, ixot~ 
 Xsnaivov, xal oogyl&VTO la/vgoog too KXsdg%cp. Tjj d avTjj 
 r\{isgu KXsagxog, iX&cov snl ttt\v didftaoiv tov noTapov, xal 
 ixsl xaTaoxsipd^svog tv\v ayogdv, acpmnsvsi snl tt\v savTov 
 
 10 gxtjvtjv did tov Msvcovog OTgaTSvpaTog ovv oXlyoig Tolg nsgl 
 avTOV. [Kvgog d* ovnco r\xsv y aXX sti ngogy]Xavvs\ tcov ds 
 Mevcovog oTgaTicoTCov %vXa oxl'Coov Tig, cog sids tov KXsagxov 
 disXavvovTa, %i\oi TJj aUvy ' xal omog [isv ccvtov r^xagTSV ' 
 aXXog ds Xi&oo xal aXXog, sha noXXoi, xgavyqg yevofisvyg. 
 
 15 C Q ds xaTacpsvysi slg to sovtov OTgaTsvpa, xal ev&vg na~ 
 gayysXXsi slg tcc onXa ' xal Tovg psv onXhag sxsXsvosv av~ 
 tov [islvcu, Tag aonldag ngog tm yovaTa &svTag ' avTog 8k 
 Xaficbv Tohg Ogaxag xal Tovg Innsag, ot rjoav avTco iv tw 
 OTgaTsvpaTL nXslovg rj TSTTagdxovTa, [tovtoov ds ol nXsloTOi 
 
 20 Ogaxsg\ y TjXavvsv snl Tovg Msvcovog, wgTS sxslvovg sxns- 
 nXqx&Mh *&*> ctmbv Msvcova, xal Tgs'xsiv snl t<x onXa. Ol 
 ds xal soTaoav anogovvTsg tco ngaypaTi. c O ds Ilgo^svog 
 (eiv^s ydg voTsgog ngogicov, xal Ta^ig amoj sno^svr] tcov 
 onXiTCOv) sv&vg ovv slg to psoov dfiqjOTsgcov aycov, s&sto 
 
 25 t« onXa, Ttal idslTO tov KXsdgxov, fir) noislv tcivtcc. °0 ds 
 ixaXcnaivsv, oti, amov oXlyov ds^oavTog xaTaXsvo&TJvae, 
 ngdwg Xsyoi t& avTOV na&og ' ixsXsvs ts avTov sx tov [is- 
 gov sUGTaG&ai. Ev tovtoj ds snysi nal Kvgog xal inv- 
 &sto to ngdypa * sv&vg ds sXafts m naXTcc slg Tag x&QMS> 
 
 30 aal ovv Tolg nagovoi tcov niGTcov tjxsv iXavvcov slg to [isoov, 
 xal Xsysv cods' " KXsagxs xal Ugo&vs, xal ol aXXoi ol no— 
 g6vTsg c 'jEXXr}vsg, ovk Xgts, o t^ noisiTS. El ydg Tiva aXXf\- 
 Xotg \adxr\v GwdiftSTS, vofil&TS, iv TJjds Tjj rjfisga £[is ts xa- 
 
20 ZENO&JINT02 [ Bl6 - a '- 
 
 Taxe*6y>so&ah ml v^ag oi noXv jpov voxsgov' xaxm yag 
 %&v yfisxigctiv i/ovxav, ndvxsg ovxoi, ovg bgaxs, fiagfiagot 
 noXs^(6xsgoi r\fiw soovxav xav naga ~ paaikuomw" °Axov- 
 aag xavxa b KXsag X og y iv savx^o iysvsxo* xal navodfievoi 
 afiyoxegoL, xaxd/ ¥ (Sgav s&svxo xd onXa. 
 
 KsydXaiov $'. 
 
 ^Evxsv&sv ngoiovxoov, iqpalvsxo fyvia Innoov xal xbngog ' 
 uxd&xo ds sivav 6 arifiog ojg dig/dlwv \%nnojv. Ovxov 
 
 TtQOlOVTEQ BMXLOV Xal %ddv Xal $t XL SXXo XQ^at^lOV fy. 
 
 'Ogovxrjg ds, Hsgorjg dvrjg, ysvst re ngogrjxojv ^aoiXst, xav 
 xd noXs^iia Xsyopsvog iv xoig dgloxoig Ilegowv, imfiovXevsi 10 
 Kvgcn, y.al ngbo&sv noXs^oag, naxaXXayslg de. Ovxog 
 Kvgoi einev, el avxoi doiy innsag %iMovg, oxv xovg ngoxa- 
 zaxalovxag Inniag % naxaxdvoi av ivsdgsvoag, r\ l&vxag 
 noXXovg aixojv slot, xal xctiXvosis xov xcdeiv iniovxag, xal 
 nonqosisv, aigxs (xrjnoxs dvvao&ai avxovg, Idovxag xo Kvgov 15 
 axgdxsv^ia, ftaoiXsl diayyukai. Tco de Kvgoo dxovoavxi 
 xavxa idoKSi wyslifia sivav' [xal ixsXsvsv avxbv Xa^i^avsw 
 fisgog nag exdoxov xcov ijys^ovcav. 
 
 c O ds ' Ogovxijg, vo^iloag exolpovg avxco slvai xovg innsag, 
 ygdcpsi inioxoXrjv nagd fiaoiksa, oxi yfeoi s%(tiv Innsag cog 20 
 av dvvmai nXslaxovg ' aXXd cpgaaai xolg havxov innsvoiv 
 ixsXsvsv, {tig yiXiov avxbv vnods%Eijd*ai. JEvrjv d iv ifj inu- 
 axoXfj xal xr\g ngoo&sv yiXLag vno^vr^axa xal nloxscag. 
 Tavxr\v xr\v imoxoXrjV dldwot, nioxm avdgl, cog wsxo ' 6 de 
 Xafiwv Kvgoj dldwoiv. Avayvovg ds avxrjv b Kvgog, ai>A-25 
 Xaypavsi Ogovxrjv, xal ovyxaXsl slg xr\v savxov axrjvrjv Usg- 
 aojv xovg agloiovg tgov nsgl avxbv snxa * xal xovg xoHv C JEX- 
 Xr\vitiv oxgaxriyovg iasXsvev bnXlxag dyayslv, xovxovg de &e- 
 o&ai xd onXa nsgl ti]v avxov ox?\vrp>. Oi de xavxa enoir\- 
 
 
Keep, g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 21 
 
 Gav, dyayovTsg cog Tgig/cXlovg bnXhag. Klsag%ov ds noil 
 el'ata nagsxdXsos ovpfiovXov, og ys y.al avTw xal Tolg allots 
 sdoxsi 7igoTL^i7]&7]vaL {idXiGTa toov c EXXr]Vtov. °Ensl if eif^JU- 
 •d-ev, e$rjyysiXs Tolg (plXoig ttjv xgloiv tov OgovTOV, tog sy&- 
 5 veto ' ov ydg dnoggrjTOV r\v. "Ecprj ds Kvgov ag%siv tov 
 Xoyov tods ' 
 
 u IIagsy.dXsGaiixdg,avdgsg cplloi, onojg ovv vfiiv fiovXsvo- 
 (isvog, o ti dlxaiov sgtl xal ngbg &mv xal ngog av&gtontov, 
 tovto ngd$oo nsgl 'OgovTOV tovtov'L Tovtov ydg ngtoTOV 
 
 10 fisv o ifxog naTrjg I'dooxsv vnr\y.oov ifiol slvai. Ensl de 
 jax&elg, dog zqpr\ amog, inb tov ifiov adsXcpov omog inoXi~ 
 firjGSV ifiol, e/oov ttjv sv Hagdsoiv dxgonoXiv, xal iydo avTov 
 ngognoXspcov inolr]oa, cogzs do^ai tovtoo tov ngbg tjis no- 
 Xifiov navouG&ai, xal ds&dv sXafiov xal sdooxa. Msrqi 
 
 15 TowTa," scpr), " oo 'OgovTu, sgtiv, o tI gs TJdlxrjoa ; " c ds arca- 
 xglvaTO, on ov. IldXiv o Kvgog ygooTa * " Oixovv VGTsgov % 
 tog ambg ov o^ioXoystg, ovdsv in ifiov ddixov^svog, dno~ 
 GTag slgMvoovg xaxoog inoleig ttjv sfii\v %oogav o tl idvrm/* 
 *Ecp7} 6 °Og6vT7]g. " Ovxovv," scprj 6 Kvgog, " onox av syvw$ 
 
 20 ?yv GsavTov dvvafiiv, iX&oov inl tov Trjg AgTS{iidog Bcouor, 
 fiSTCCfiiXsiv to' gol sqjrjG&a, xal nsloag ifis, nioxk tidltv sdto- 
 xdg fioif y.al sXafisg nag ifxov ,- " Kal Tavxfi to^oXoysi 6 
 ^OgovT^g. " Tl ovv" scprj o Kvgog, " ddixr^elg in ifiov, vvv 
 to Tghov imjSovXsvojv fioi cpavsgog ysyovag;" ElnovTog ds 
 
 25TOv :> Og6vTOV, oxi ovdsv ddixrj&slg, rigooT^osv 6 Kvgog av- 
 tov ' " c O{xoXoyslg ovv, nsgl ipe) adixog ysysvrJG&ai ,-" " 'H 
 ydg avdyxT]," sqjrj 6 ^OgoVTTjg, *JEx tovtov ndXiv rjgojTrjosv 
 6 Kvgog ' " "^ti ovv av ysvoio tw ipoo adeXyao noXsfiiog, 
 ifiol ds y.al epilog xal morog ," c ds dnsy.glva.TO, otl m oid* 
 
 30 d ysvolfirjv, w Kvgs, goI y av stv noTs 86§aifil" 
 
 JJgog Tama o Kvgog sins Tolg nagovotv " " K fisv avrjQ 
 TOiavxa (.isv nsnohjxs, ToiavTa ds Xsysi ' iycov ds ov ngco- 
 rog, to Klsag^Si v.nocpy]vai yvto^v, o ti ooidoxs%" KXsag- 
 
22 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. A\ 
 
 Xog ds sItis Tads' " 2v^ovlsvca iyco, tov avdga tovtov ix- 
 nodcov noiuo&ai wg Ta%iGTa ' tag [itjxsti, dstj tovtov cpvlaT- 
 TSG&ai, alia G%olrj fj r\iiiv, to xaTa tovtov slvai, Tovg s&s- 
 XovT&g cpllovg Tomovg sv noislv." TavTj) ds Tjj yvwfij) scpfj 
 xal zovg allovg ngog&sG&ai. Metcc TavTa, xslsvovTog Kv- 5 
 gov, sldftovTO Trjg ^wvrjg tov Oqovttjv snl xhavaTw, anavTsg 
 uvaoTavTsg xal ol Gvyysvstg ' efoa ds i^rjyov avTOV olg ngog- 
 srdx&rj. Ensl ds sldov avxov oXnsg ttqog&sv' ngogsxvvovv, 
 xal tots ngogsxvvrioav, xalnsg sidoTsg, otl snl &avaT(p 
 ayoiTO. *Ensl ds slg ttjv °AgTanaTa GxrjvrjV slgi]y&r\> tov 10 
 
 lUGTOTOLTOV TWV KlIQOV GX7]nTOV%(OV, [ISTCC TOVTa OVTS ^OJVTCe, 
 
 Oqovttjv, ovts TS&vrjKOTM ovdslg 7KOTCOTS sidsv, ovd OTIOOg 
 ans&avsv ovdslg sldoog slsysv ' sl'xa^ov d* allov allcog ' tu~ 
 q>og d ovdslg ncinoTS amov sqpdvrj. 
 
 KecpdXxiov '£. 
 
 Evtev&sv Qslavvsu dm Trjg Bafivlcavlag GTa&fiovg rgstg 15 
 nagaodyyag dwdsxa. °Ev ds tw tqltw GTa&[ico Kvgog i£s* 
 tcioiv noishai twv Elhjvcav xal tcqv fiagfidgav sv tw nsdlco 
 nsgl fjisoag vvxxag * sdoxsv yccg, slg ttjv sniovoav sw ij^scv 
 fiaadia ovv tm GTgaTsv^aTi ^ayov^svov ' xal sxslsvs Kli- 
 agxov fxsv tov ds&ov xsgwg fjyslo&ou, Msvwva ds tov Gst- 20 
 toKov tov svmvvfiov * avTog ds Tovg savxov disTams. Mstcc 
 ds TtjV IUtugiv apa Tjj sniovorj rjfisga avTo^ioloi nagd fis- 
 yalov fiaodsag TjxovTsg dnr\yysllov Kvgco nsgl T^g ftaai- 
 Iswg GTgaxLag. Kvgog ds ovyxalsaag Tovg GTgaTrjyovg xal 
 loxayovg tmv Ellr\V(av, gvve{$ov1svet6 ts, nSg av tt)V fj,dxr}v25 
 tiololto, y.al avTog nagyvsi 3-aggvvotv TOidds ' " y Jl avdgsg 
 JJllrjvsg, ovx av&gwnctiv dnogwv fiagpdgwv ovfi^d^ovg 
 vpug ayco, alia vo[xl'£wv, apslvovag xal xgsiTTOvg nollwv 
 ftagftdgwv ifidg slvai, diet tovto ngogslafiov. "Onwg ovv 
 
Keep. £.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 23 
 
 sgsg&s avdgsg a&oi xr\g sXsv&sglag, tjg xekxtjg&s, aul 
 [ynsg] r\q vpag syw evdaifiovl^oo. JEv ydg lore, oxi xtjv 
 iXsv&sglav sXol[ir}V av dvxl wv s/co ndvxcov xal aXXoov noX~ 
 XanXaGicov. "Onoog ds xal sidrixs, slg olov sg%SG&s dyoovu, 
 5 syo) i{iug sldojg dida^co. To fisv ydg nXij&og noXXol, xal 
 noXXjj ngavyjj inlaGiv ' av ds xavxa avaaxrjG&s, xdXXa xal 
 aloxvvzo&ai {ioi donoj olovg r^wv yvojGSG&s xovg iv xy %oi- 
 ga ovxag av&gconovg. T/jcqv ds avdgwv ovxcov, xal svxoX- 
 [mov ysvofisvoov, iyoo vfioov xov fisv ol'xads @ovX6[isvov dnii- 
 
 10 vat xdlg oXxoi tyXooxbv noir\Gco ansX&slv * noXXovg d olficu 
 noir\Gsiv xd nag iftol sXso&ai avxl xwv oVxoi." 
 
 Evxav&a TavXlxr\g nagojv, (pvydg 2d^iiog y niGxbg ds Kv- 
 goj, sires' " Kal (aijv, co Kvgs y Xsyovol xwsg y oxi noXXd 
 vnia/vj] vvVy did xo iv xoiovxco sivai xov xivdvvov ngogiov- 
 
 15 to?* av d sv ysvi]xal xi y ov [isfivija&al as cpaoiv' svioi ds 
 ovd si fiEfivwo xs xal (3ovXoio y dvvao&ai av anodovvai y oaa 
 vniG%vy" Axovoag xavxa sXe^sv 6 Kvgog ' " *Al£ toxi fiiv 
 TiiTiVy oi) avdgsg, t\ agxv V naxgoja y ngbg fisv fisarjfifiglav, 
 fis/gig ov did xavpia ov dvvavxai olxsiv [ot] av&gomoi' 
 
 20 ngbg ds agxxov y [is%gig oxov dia xEifiwva ' xd d* iv fisam 
 xovxcov anavxa Gaxgansvovoiv ol xov i{iov adsXcpov ylXoi, 
 *Hv d rjfjLslg vixiqG03^isv y rjfiag dsl xovg r^sxsgovg cplXovg xov- 
 xcov iyxgaxslg noirjaai. flgxs ov xovxo didoixa, firj ovx 
 
 ^ l^ca o xi dco ixdaxcp xoov qjllojv, av sv ysvrpaiy aXXa pr) ov% 
 
 25 l/to iuavovg olg dco. T^wv ds xwv EXXtjvoov xal axscpavov 
 sudaxw xgverovv dojoco. ' Ol ds twito axovaavxsg aviol xs 
 
 ' r\aav noXv ngo&vyioxsgoi, xal xdlg aXXoig i&jyysXXov. Elg~ 
 
 i " rjsaav ds nag avxbv \o% xs axgaxrjyol] xal xwv aXXcov C £X- 
 Xtivoov xivs'g, d^iovvxsg sldsvai, xl aqjioiv I'oxai,, idv xgaxrj- 
 
 30 Goooiv. c O ds ifinmXdg dndvxwv xr\v yvoi^v dninspLns. 
 
 ! IJagExsXsvovxo d avxa> ndvxsg, oooinsg disXsyovxo y firj fid- 
 %Eod-ai y aXfi onio&sv savxojv xdxxso&ai. 3 JEv ds xco xaigco 
 xovxo} KXsagxog cods ncog i^gsxo Kvgov' " Ol'si ydg goi, 
 
%EN0®JINT02 [Bl6. A. 
 
 (» Kvgt, (lax&o&cu iov ddslcpov/* " 2V^ At ,' scprj o Kvgog, 
 M sl'nsg ys Aagslov vol Ilagvodxidog Sort ncug, xcu ifiog de 
 ddslcpog, ov% a[ia%u xavxa iycb fojipofiai. 
 
 *Evxav&a drj iv xji i&nliolqt dgi&fibg iysvsxo xcov 
 usv 'Ellrjvcov donlg fivgla v.cu xsxgaycoola' nslxaaxal ds 5 
 digxilioi xal nevxanboioi ' xcov ds fisxd Kvgov fiagfidgtov 
 dsxa fivgiddsg, %al dgfiaxa dgsnavtjcpoga a^iopl xct elxotn. 
 Tcov ds nolsfilcov slsyovxo slvai sxaxbv xal sI'xogl [ivgiadeg, 
 kcu dg^iaxa dgsnav^cpoga diaxooia. Allot ds r\oav t|a- 
 xigxllioi Innslg, cov ^Agxaysgorjg r t g%sv ' ovxov ds ngb av- 10 
 xov fiaoilscog xexaypsvoi tjoctv. Tov ds fiaoilscog oxga- 
 xev[iaxog 7]oav ag%ovxsg [nal oxgaxr}yol xal ^ys^6veg~\ 
 xsxxagsg, xgiduovxa \ivgiadcov sxaoxog, Aftgoxofiag, Tia- 
 aacpsgVTjg, Tcofigvag, ^Ag^dnr^g. Tovxcov ds nagsysvovxo 
 iv X]} fid/]] ivevqxovxa [ivgiddsg, vol dg^iaxa dgsnavrjCpoga 15 
 sxcxxbv Titil nsvxr\v.ovxa ' Afigoxopag ydg voxsgrjos xr\g [id- 
 Xtjg rjfisgag nevxs y sx 0ovvlarjg ilavvcov. Tavxa ds tfyyel- 
 lov ngbg Kvgov oi avxo^ioh]oavxsg ix xcov nols^ilcov nagot 
 [isydlov fiaoilctog ngo xyg \iaxr\g * %al {isxd xtjv pdxqv, o2 
 VGxsgov ilrjcp&rjoav xcov noltfilcov, xavxa rjyysllov. *Ev- 20 
 xsv&sv ds Kvgog i&lavvsi oxafr[jibv sva nagaodyyag xgelg 
 Gvvxsxay^svct) xco oxgaxsvpaxi navxl xalxcp EllrjVixco xalxcp 
 fiagflagixcp ' cosxo yctg xavxy xjj ?)[isgct [iaxelo&ai fiaoilsa * 
 xaxd yctg fisoov xbv oxa&fibv xovxov xdcpgog r\v ogvxxr} /?«- 
 •de~ia y xb [isv svgog ogyvicu nsvxs, xb ds fiddog ogyviai 25 
 xgsTg. Ilagsxsxaxo ds t] xacpgog avco dux xov nsdlov sttI 
 dcodsxa nagaodyyag [isx 01 T0 ^ Mtjdlag xsr/ovg. "Ev&a dy\ 
 bIgIv al dicogvxtg anb xov Tiygr t xog noxapov gsovoai' uol 
 ds xtxxageg, xb ^ev svgog nls&gialai, (ja&elai ds loxvgcog, 
 xal nldla nlu iv aviaig Gixaycoyd ' sigfidllovGL ds sig xbv 30 
 Evcpgdxijv, dialtiTiovoi ds skugxt] nagaodyy^v, yscpvgai de 
 Xnuoiv. y flv ds nag avxbv xbv Evcpgdxrjv ndgodog gxsvy\ 
 [j.Exa$v xov noxafjov xal xyg xdepgov, cog sl'xooi nodcov xb 
 
Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 25 
 
 svgog. Tamrjv ds %r\v Tacpgov fiaoi'ksvg \isyag noisi avxl 
 igvfiaTog, snsidri nvv&dvsTai Kvgov ngogslavvovTa. Tav- 
 ti\v ttjv ndgodov Kvgog ts hoI i\ organa nagrjX&s, nal 
 iysvovTo slow Trjg Tacpgov. TavTtj fisv ovv rjj r^isga ova 
 5 e(xci%s(jccTO fiaoiXsvg, aXX° vnoxcagovvTWV cpavsgd r\oav xal 
 mncov xal dv&goonwv Xx vr \ noXXd. Evxav&a Kvgog, 2i- 
 Xavbv xaXsaag, tov A^^gaxcwTTiV, [lavzw, I'dwxsv avTco da- 
 gsixovg rgig/dlovg, oti Tt] svdsxaTi] an ixsivrjg rqg rjpigag 
 ngoxsgov &v6{isvog slnsv avTw, oti " fiaadsig ov {laxuzai 
 
 10 dexa r^xsg&v'^ Kvgog d slnsv, " Ovk aga stv iia%UTai, si 
 [iij sv Tavxaig xatg rtfisgaig [iaxs%Tai' idv d aXrj&svcrjjg, 
 vniGxvov^ial ooi dsxa Talavxu." Tovto to XQ v °l° v t ots 
 anedooxsv, insl nagyX&ov at dsxa ijjxsgai. Ensl d inl tjj 
 Tacpgq ovx sxcoXvs fiaoiXsvg to Kvgov orgajevfia diaftaivsiv, 
 
 15 sdo^s ual Kvgco xal xolg aXXoig ansyvcoxsvai tov fiaxdad-ai' 
 aigTS t\] voTsgala Kvgog inogsvsTO rjfj.sX^fisvog [idXXov. Tjj 
 ds rglrrj inl ts tov ag^iaTog aa&rjfisvog ti\v nogslav snoisl- 
 to, xal oXlyovg iv tu%si I'xoov ngo avxov ' to ds noXv avTai 
 avaTSTagaypisvov inogsvsTO, xal tSv onXeov Tolg OTgaTiw- 
 
 20 Taig noXXd inl d^aiwv xal vno&ylcov r\ysxo. 
 
 KsydXaiov rf. 
 
 Kal ydr) ts i\v aficpl dyogdv nhj&ovoav, Hal nXtjotov ip 
 o OTa&{iog, sv&a spsXXs y.aTaXvosiv, r\vly.a UaTayvag, dvrjg 
 IJsgorjg, twv a^icpl Kvgov moTcov, ngocpalvsTai iXavvcov ava 
 xgaTog IdgovvTi tw Xnno) ' xal sv&vg naoiv, olg ivsTvyxa- 
 
 25vsv, ifioa aal fiagfiagixwg y.al 'EkXrjVixwg, otv fiaoilsvg 
 \ovv\ GTgaTSVftaTL nollco ngogsgxsTai, cog slg (idxijv nags- 
 axsvaofisvog. *Ev&a 8tj nolvg Tagaxog sysvsTO' avrly.a 
 yag idoxovv oVEXXyvsg y.al ndvTsg ds, aTay.Toig oqploiv (m- 
 nsoslo&ai, Kal Kvgog ts xaTanrjdi]oag dnb tov agfiaTog 
 
 30 tov doigaxa svsdv, yal avafidg inl tov innov, t« nalTa slg 
 3 
 
26 ZEJS T 0®Sl]ST02 [Btfi. A r . 
 
 rag %s~igag shafts, ToUg ts allotg naoi nag^yysllsv i%onli- 
 £so&ai, xal xa&tOTao&at slg ttjv saviov to$,iv sxaaTor. >? JEv~ 
 &a dy ovv nollj] onovdfi %a&loTavTo, Klsag%og psv toc 
 ds$ia tov xigctTog s%eov, ngog tco JEvcpgctTy Troza^to, JJgo^s- 
 vog ds i%6fisvog' ol d allot fisxa tovtov. Msvcov ds aal 5 
 to OTgaTSV{ia to svoovv^iov xsgag si%s tov Ellr\viy.ov. Tov d& 
 (Hagfiagiuov iTiTrsig psv JJacplayovsg slg x^iovg nagd Klsag- 
 Xov soiaoav iv tm ds^ioo, xatTo EIItjvikov nslTaoTiuov ' sv ds 
 tm svcorvficp °Agiai6g ts 6 Kvgov vnag%og v.al to alio ftag- 
 ftagixov. Kvgog ds not Innslg {ast avTOV ooov s^aaooiot 10 
 bmliouisvoi S^coga^t yisv avTol xal naga^irigidtoig %al xgavsat 
 navTsg, nlr\v Kvgov. Kvgog ds yjtlijv ¥%(ov ttjv xscpalr\v 
 slg Ti]v [id/rjv xa&loTaTO. AsysTai ds v.a\ Tovg allovg 
 Hsgoag ipilalg Talg v.scpalalg iv tw ttoIs^co dtaxivdvvsvsiv. 
 Ol d c l717tol anavTsg, ol [astcc Kvgov, si%ov xal ngo^iSTCOTil- 15 
 dia %al ngooTsgvtdia ' s i%ov ds not [laxalgag ol InTisHg El~ 
 lyvixag. 
 
 Kal Tjdrj ts r\v psoov t^sgag, v.a\ ovnco aaraqjavsig r\aav 
 ol nolsjiioi ' 7]viv.a ds dsllr] iysvsTO, iqjdvrj uoviogTog, oignsg 
 vscpsh] Isvki], XQQvy ds ov ov%vcp voTsgov, wgnsg fxslavta Tig 20 
 iv toj Tisdloj imnolv. Ots ds iyyvTsgov sylyvovTO, T(i%a 
 dr} v.a\ xalv.og Tig r\OTganTS, xal alloy/ai y.al al Ta^s ig %aTa- 
 cpavsTg iylyvovTO. Kal i)aav Innsig [isv levxo&wgansg inl tov 
 svtovvfiov twv Tiolsfilcov ' Ttoaacpsgvrig slsysTO tovtoov ag- 
 %siv ' s/o^isvoi ds tovtojv ysggocpogoi * e/opsvoi ds onXiTai ovv 25 
 nodrjgsoi ^vltvaig aonlaiv ' AlyvnTioi \_ds\ ovtoi slsyovTO 
 sivai ' allot d IrtTislg, allot TO^OTat. JldvTsg [^s] ovtol 
 xaid i'dvrj, iv nlaiotw nlr^gst av&go)7T(ov sxaaTOV to s&vog 
 inogivtTO. Hgo d avTCov dgpaTa dialslnovTa ov%vov an 
 allrjlov, tot dgsnavycpoga xalovpsva* sl%ov ds to, dgsnavadO 
 ix tmv a'$ov(x)v slg nldyiov anoTSTa^tsva, %al vno Tolg dl- 
 ffQOig Big ytjv ftlinovza, cog diaxoTiTStv, otco ivTVyx&votsv* 
 II ds yrotfii] tjv, aig slg Tag Tvc^stg twv 'Ellqvoov Hojvtcov xal 
 
Keep, rj '.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 27 
 
 diaxoipovTiov. c (isvtol Kvgog slnsv, ots y.aXsoag nagsxs- 
 Xsvsto Tois t 'E)Jkr l oi i ttjv xgavyrjv tqjv fiagftdgoov avsxso&aL, 
 sipsvo&i] tovto * ov yag xgavyfj, alia cuyy ojg avvarov, yal 
 riovyfi iv i'am xal (jgadsoog ngogijsoav. Kal iv tovtoj Kvgog, 
 5 nagslavvcov avrog ovv JllygrjiL, toj eq^vu, yal dXXoig zgi- 
 alv 7] rhragoL, toj KXsdg/oj ifioa, uysiv to OTgarsvpa yaia 
 fisoov to twv noXsauov, otl ixsT (jaoiXsvg sYrj ' " yav tovto, 
 \opr\ y u vLx£ i usv,ndv& fj[uv nznolrftai!'' 'Ogoovds o KXiag- 
 %og to fisoov GTicpog, v.m axovcov Kvgov s±oj ovtu tov Ek- 
 
 10 Xijvmov sveovvpov fiaGilsa (togovtov yag nXr\&SL nsgir^v 
 fiaGilsvg, oigTS fieGov to sccvtov %%g>v tov Kvgov svojvvfiov 
 IJw 7\v), alt ofieog 6 Kliagyog ovx ij&EXsv anoondoaL ano 
 tov noTafiov to ds^iov ysgag, cpoffovpsvog, ixr\ xvxXco&ELt] 
 sxaTsgoj&sv tw ds Kvgco ansygivaTO, otl avTOj {isXol, oTicog 
 
 15 y.aXwg \'%oi. 
 
 Kal iv tovtoj too xaigoj to (llsv fiagfiagixov OTgaTSvpa 
 ojiaXdUg ngofjEL' to ds 'EXXijvlxov, stl iv tco avToj fisvov, 
 GWETaTTSTO ix tcov sTi ngogiovTOov. Kal 6 Kvgog nagsXav- 
 vwv ov ndvv ngbg avTco tw GTgaTSVfiaTi, y.aTS&zaTO sxaTE- 
 
 20 go)GS anofiXsnoov slg Tovg noXsfilovg y.al Tovg cpllovg. °ldcov 
 ds avTov ano tov EXXi]Vlxov Esvocpwv A&rjValog, vnsXdcfag 
 (ag GwavTrjoai, rjgsTO, el' ti nagayysXXoL' 6 d iniGT7\Gag 
 sins, yal Xsysiv ixsXsvs naoiv, otl t<J Gcpdyia xaXd \_EYrf[. 
 Tama ds Xsyojv, d-ogvfiov tJxovgs did twv Ta^scov Iovtoc, 
 
 25 yal ?/o£to, Tig o >&6gv{jog sly. ds Zsvocpcov slnsv, otl to 
 GW&i]ua nagigxsTai dsvTsgov r t drj. Kal og i&aviiaos, Tig 
 nagayysXXsi, yal ijgeTO, o ti y.al el'?] to ovvdr\na. z O ds 
 dnsxgivaTO, otl ZET2 2SITHP KAI NIKH. °0 ds Kvgog 
 axowag, u AXXa di/o^al t«/' sepi], "xal tovto I'gtg)." Tav~ 
 
 30 toc ds sIticov, slg ti)v sai'TOV /ojgav anr^Xavvs ' yal ovxstl Tgla 
 7} TSTTaga oxadia ansi%sTr(v too cpaXayys an aXXijleov, 7]vly.a 
 inaiavL&v ts ol EXXyvsg, yal yg^ovTO avTcoL UvaL Tolg no- 
 XsfxloLg. c fLg ds nogsvouivcov i^syv^aivs tl Tr t g cpdXayyog, 
 
28 2EN0&SLNT0Z [Bl($. A. 
 
 to ETTileiTiofisvov TjgSaTO 8g6[i(p &elv ' nal a^ia icp&syf-avTo 
 navTeg, olov nsg t<S EvvaXlco iXeXl^ovoi, xal navTeg 8s e&s- 
 ov. Asyovoi 8 s Tivsg, cog xal ralg danloi ngog ia dooara 
 idovntjoav, cpofiov noiovvTsg zolg Xnnoig. Uglv 8s To&Vfia 
 i&xvelo&ai, ixxXivovoiv ol fiagfiagoi xal cpsvyovoi. Kal 5 
 ivTav&a 8r) idlcoxov [isv zara xgazog ol EXXr\vsg, ifiocov 8s 
 aXXyXoig, fir) &sTv dgofxco, aXX iv icfesi snso&ai. Ta 8s 
 ag^iara iysgsTO za ^xsv 8l avToov tmv noXsplwv, xcc 8s xal 
 8id twv c EXXr]vm>, xsvd i]Vi6%(ov. Ol 8s inel ngo'L'8oiev 8u- 
 otuvto ' soti 8s ogxig xal TtMTsXrjcp&T), oigneg iv lnno8g6fxw, 10 
 iy.nXayslg * xal ov8sv [ievtoi ov8s tovtov na&slv sqpaaav * 
 ov8s aXXog 8s twv c EXXi]Vcov iv ramy rfj [id%r] I'na&ev ov8elg 
 ov8sv, nXrjv inl tw svoovvfioj ro&v&rjval Tig iXsysTO. 
 
 Kvgog 8s ogmv rovg "EXXrjvag VMOJvrag to na& avTbvg 
 xal SuoxovTagj rjdopsvog xal ngogxvvovpevog ?]8ij ojg fiaai- 15 
 Xevg vno twv apcp (xvtov, ov8 <3g i%r]%&7] Siooxew ' aXXa 
 GVveoneiga\isvr\v 1%ojv tt)v twv gvv savTco s^axoalcov Innsoiv 
 Taliv, inepeXslTo, o tl noii\oei (3aoiXsvg. Kal ydg f]8sv av- 
 tov oti [isoov t%oi tov Hegowov OTgciTEVfiaTog. Kal 
 ndvTsg 8s ol twv fiagfiagoov ag%0VTeg, fisoov v/ovTsg to av- 20 
 T(Sv riyovvTai, vo[il£ovTsg, ovTcog xal iv aacpaXsoTaTM elvai, 
 r\v r) loyvg avTwv exaTsgoj&sv ^, v.a\ sX tl nagayysTXai xgy- 
 t.oLsv, t]^Iosi av xgovcp alo&avso&ai to OTgaTSV^a. Kal 
 fiaaiXsvg 8r) tots fisoov s/cov Tr)g savTov OTgaTiag, bpojg 
 i%03 iyivsTO tov Kvgov svcovvfiov uegaTog. Ensl 8s ov8elg25 
 avToj ipd/STO ix tov iva.VTiov, ov8s Toig avTOV TSTay^isvoig 
 i'fingoo&sv, insxapnTEV c5^ slg xvxXcootv. *Ev&a drj Kvgog 
 8tloug, [ii] onLa&ev yevo^ievog uaTaxoipsi to EXXi]vixov, 
 iXavvei avTiog ' vol i[iftaXo3V ovv Tolg elaxooloig, vixa Tovg 
 ngo fiuoiXiojg TSTayfisvovg, xal slg cpvyr)V sTgexps Tovg e|a-30 
 xig/iXiovg ' xal anoxTeivai XsyeTai avTog tt] savTov x u $> 
 AgTuyigarjv, toj^ ag%ovTa afrwy. 
 
Keep. &'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 29 
 
 c Jlg ds r) xgonfj iysvsxo, diaonslgovxai not ol Kvgov 
 kfcaxooioi, slg xb diooxsiv ogfitjoavxsg ' nlr\v navv bllyob 
 d^icp avxov xaxslslcp&yoav, o/sdbv ol b^ioxgdns^oi xalov^is- 
 voi. 2vv xovxoig ds oov, xa&oga fiaoilsa xal xb d^icp ixst- 
 5vov axlcpog' xal ev&vg ovx r}vso%sxo, all slnoov, " Ogoo xov 
 avdga, ,J Ysxo in avxov ' xal nalsi xaxa to oxsgvov, xal xi- 
 xgoooxei did xov &oogaxog, cog cprjoi Kxrjolag, o laxgog, xal 
 lao&ai avzbg to xgav^d qprjOi. Ualovxa 6* avxov dxovxl- 
 £ei Tig nalxoo vnb tov oq>&al(iov fiiaioog ' xal ivxav&a [ia- 
 
 10 /ofievoi xou fiaoilsvg y.al Kvgog, xal ol aficp avxovg vnsg 
 kxaxsgoov, bnbooi fisv xoov otficpl fiaoilia ans&vrjoxov, KTrj- 
 olag Isysi ' nag ixslvoo ydg r)v * Kvgog ds avxog xs ans- 
 &ave, xal bxxoo ol agioxoi xoov nsgl avxov sxsivxo in avxoo, 
 'Agxandxrjg ds, o nioxbxaxog avxoo xoov oxrjnxov^oov &sgd- 
 
 15 noov, liysxai, insidr) sids nsnxooxbxa Kvgov, xaxanydrjoag 
 anb xov innov nsginsoslv avxoo, Kal ol [tsv cpaoi, fiaoilsa 
 xslsvoal xiva iniocpd$ai avxov Kvgoo * ol ds, savxbv ini- 
 ocpd^ao&ai, onaodpsvov xov dxivdxip ' sl%s ydg %gvoovv ' 
 xal oxgsnxov ds iqjogsi xql yjsllia xal xd alia, oognsg ol 
 
 20 agioxoi xoov Hsgooov " ixsxl^rjxo ydg vnb Kvgov di svvoidv 
 xs xal moxoxrjxa. 
 
 KscpdXcuov &'. 
 
 Kvgog fisv ovv ovxcog sxelsvxrjasv, avr)g oov Hsgooov xoov 
 fisrd Kvgov tov ag%alov ysvofxsvoov fiaoilixooxaxog xs xal 
 ag%siv a^iooxaxog, oog naga navxoov ofioloyslxai xoov Kvgov 
 25 doxovvxoov iv nslga ysvso&ai. Ugooxov fisv ydg natg ext, 
 Sov, oxs inaidsvsxo xal ovv xoo adslcpoo xal ovv xolg alloig 
 naiol, navxoov ndvxa xgdxioxog ivo[il'£sxo. Uavxsg ydg ol 
 xoov agloxoov Hsgooov noudsg inl xa7g fiaoilsoog &vgaig nai- 
 dsvovxai' Iv&a nollr)v fxsv ooocpgoovvr\v xaxapd&ot, av xtc, 
 3* 
 
30 SENO^JllSTOS [B16. A. 
 
 uIgxqov d' ovdsv ovxs dxovoaL, ovx Idstv sotl. Oemvrai d* ol 
 ncudsg xal Tovg TifMopsvovg vno fiaoilscog xal allovg aTLfia- 
 £ofisvovg' wgj sv&ig Tialdsg bvTsg jjiav&avovGiv ag%siVTE xal 
 agxso&ai. >r Ev&a Kvgog aldr^iovsoxaTog [isv ngwTOV t&v t\Il- 
 xlcotwv idoxsL sivai, Toig ts TrgsofivTsgoig xal tSsv eavtov 5 
 vnodssoTsgcov pallov Tcsl&sa&ai ' snsiTa ds cpiliTiTtoTaTog, 
 xal Tdlglnnoig agiOTa %grio&ai. "Exgivov d ovtov xal twv 
 slg tov nolsy.ov sgyoov, To&xrjg ts xal axovTiascog, qpilofxa- 
 -d-eojarov sivaL xal fLslsrTjgoTaTOV. Ensl ds xjj rjlixlcc sngs- 
 Tts, xal (pilod-rigoTaTog rjv, xal itgbg to. S^r^gla (xsvtol (piXo- 10 
 xivdvvoraTog. Kal agxTOV tiots smq)sgo[ASvr)V ovx sTgsosv, 
 alia ovfiTTsaobv xaTEGTcaG&r) anb tov Iltttiov ' xal tcc (isv 
 ETtadsv, (ov xal rag wzsLldg cpavsgdg sl%s, Tslog ds xaTsxavs ' 
 xal tov TigojTov {jlzvtoi fiori&r\GavTa nollolg paxagLOTov si- 
 vaL stioltjgev. 15 
 
 Ensl ds xaTS7cs(iq)&rj vnb tov naTgbg GaTgdnr\g Avdlag 
 ts xal <X>gvylag Tr\g [isydlrig xal KaTtTtadoxlag, GTgaTTjybg 
 ds xal navTdov anzdsix&i], olg xa&r\xsL slg Kaonolov ns- 
 dlov ad-gol'Cso&ai, TtgwTOV [isv snsdsi^sv avTov, oti nsgl 
 nlsiGxov tioloXto, si tco OTtsloaiTO, xal si' tco ovv&oIto, xal 20 
 si toj vtlogxoito tl, prjdsv yjsvdso&aL. Kal ydg ovv sni- 
 gtsvov (isv avTco al nolsvg stilt gsno^sv at, stzlgtsvov d ol 
 avdgsg' xal si Tig nols^Log sysvsTO, GTtsioafisvov Kvgov, 
 (tiLgtzve, iii]dsv av naga Tag onovdag na&slv, Toiyagovv 
 inel TLGoacpsgvsL snolsfirjos, naoai al nolsig sxovoai Kv- 25 
 gov sXIovto avTi TiGGacptgvovg, nlqv Milrjolwv ' ovxoi ds, 
 oti ovx yxhsls Tovg (psvyovTag ngosG&ai, iqjofiovvTO amov. 
 Kal yag sgyco snsdslxvvw, xal slsysv, oti ovx av tiots 
 TtgodiTOj snsl ana§ avTotg epilog sysvsTO } ovd si stl ^isv yLsi- 
 ovg ysvoiVTo, stl ds xal xdxiov nga&siav. ftavsgbg d? 7\v } xal 30 
 u Tig tl aya&ov rj xaxbv tiol7\gslsv avTov, vixdv TtSLgojjbLS- 
 vog' xal sv/7]v ds TLVsg amov s^scpsgov, wg ev%olto, togov- 
 tov xgovov 'Q)]Vy sgTS vlxcotj xal Tovg sv xal Tovg xaxSg noi- 
 
Keqp.tf.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 31 
 
 ovvxag als^o/xsvog, Kal yag ovv tiIsigxoi drj avxw, evl ys 
 avdqly tlov ecp ^cov iTts&v^rjGav xal XQW&,™ **«& nolsig 
 xal xa savTcov aco^ara ngoeaS'ca. 
 
 Ov yisv dr) ovds tovt av Tig slnoi, wg rovg xaxovgyovg 
 5 xal adlxovg sl'a xaTayslav, all acpudioxaxa ndvTcov sxifico- 
 gsTxo. Ilollaxig d r)v idsTv naga Tag oxifio{isvag odovg xal 
 nodwv xal %sigoov xal ocp&alficov GxsgoVfisvovg av&gcoTxovg ' 
 oigxs iv ttj Kvgov agxjl sysvsTO xal Ellrjvi xal fiag(3dgcp, 
 [iTjdsv adixovvTi, adscog nogsvsG&ai, onov Tig rj&slsv, 8%ovrt, 
 
 10 o tv ngo^oogolrj, Tovg ys fisvToi aya&ovg elg Tiolspov to{io- 
 loyrjTO diacpsgovTcag Tipav. Kal ngcoTOV fisv r k v avTco no- 
 lefiog ngbg Usioldag xal Mvaovg * GTgaTSVopsvog ovv xal 
 aiwg slg Tamag Tag xwQ a $> ov 9 ewga s&slovTag xivdvvsvsiv, 
 Tomovg xal agxovxag snolsi, r^g xaxsoxgscpsxo %(agag, snsixa 
 
 15 ds xal alloig dcogoig sxlpa * wgxs cpalvso&ai xovg (isv aya- 
 
 &ovg, svdaipovsoTaTOVg, Tovg ds xaxovg, dovlovg tovtcov 
 
 a&ovv sivai. Toiyagovv nollrj ^v acp&ovla avTco tcov i&s- 
 
 Iovtcov xivdvvsvsiv, onov Tig oVoito Kvgov alo&tfoso&ai. 
 
 Elg ys firjv dixaioovvrjv sY Tig avTco cpavsgog ysvoiTO sni- 
 
 20 delxvvo&ai fiovlopsvog, nsgl navxog snoislxo xovxovg nlov- 
 aicaxsgovg noisiv xwv ex tov adlxov qpiloxsgdovvTCov. Kal 
 yag ovv alia ts nolla dixalcog avTco dis%Eigl£sTO, xal oxga- 
 xsvpaTi alrj&ivco ixgrjaaTO* Kal yag Gxgaxrjyol xal lo^a- 
 yol ov xgrjpaTWV svsxa ngog ixsivov snlsvoav, alfi insl 
 
 25 syvcooav xsgdalstoxsgov sivai, Kvgco xalcog nsid'agxsiVy r] to 
 xaxd iiipa xsgdog. Alia (xtjv si Tig ysTi avTco ngogTa^avri 
 xaleog VTtTjgsTijGsisv, ovdsvl ttcotiots a/agiGTOV sl'aos ttjv 
 Ttgo&vplav. Toiyagovv xgaTiGTOi drj vnrjgsTai navxog sg- 
 yov Kvgco slsx&rjoav ysvso&ai. El ds Tiva ogm] dsivov 
 
 30 ovTa olxovopov sx tov dixalov, xal xaxaoxsva^ovTa ts, 7jg 
 agxoi X®Q a $> ^ ai/ ixgogodovg noioWTa, ovdsva av tccottots 
 acpsllsxOy alia xal asl ttIeicq ngogsdldov ' togxs xal qdscog 
 snovoWy xal tfaggalecog sxxwvxo, xal a nsnaxo av xig y i\xi- 
 
32 2EN0&JINT02 [Bi6. 1. 
 
 Gxa Kvgov mgvnxsv ' ov ydg cp&ovwv xolg qpavsgcog nlov- 
 xovgiv scpalvsxo, allot nsigd^isvog xgyG&at, xolg x&v vno- 
 xgvnxopsvwv xgyfiaoi. &llovg ys [itjv baovg noirjoaixo, 
 noil svvovg yvolrj ovxag, mm Izavovg xgivsis avvsgyovg slvai, 
 o xv xvyxdvsv fiovlofizvog %axsgyd£sG&ai, opoloyslxai ngog 5 
 ndvxcov ngdxiGxog drj ysvsG&ab &sgansvsiv. Kal ydg avxb 
 tovto, ovnsg avxog svsza cpllcov wsxo dsiG&ai, dog avvsgyovg 
 £%oi, aal avxog snsigaxo avvsgyog xdtg cplloig ugaxiGxog slvav 
 xovxov, oxov sxaoxov alo&dvoixo im&VjAOVVxa. 
 
 Jwga ds nlsloxa [isv, oifiou, elg ys aviqg wv sldjiftavs did 10 
 nolld ' xavxa ds ndvxcov dy\ pdlioxa xolg cpiloig disdidov, 
 ngog xovg xgonovg sadoxov GKonwv, vol oxov fidhoxa ogcof] 
 sxaaxov dsopsvov. Kal ooa tw GWfiaxL avxov xoapov ns'[i- 
 noi XLg o] ojg slg nolsfiov tj cog slg aalloiniG^iov, aal nsgl 
 xovxojv Isysiv avxov scpaoav, oxi xb [isv savxov Gcopa ova 15 
 dv dvvavxo xovxoig naGi HOGfirjGai, cpllovg ds xalag kstco- 
 oikv\\iivovg jisyvoxov noGfiov avdgl vo[il£oi. Kal xb fisv xd 
 fisydla VLTidv xovg cpllovg sv noiovvxa, ovdsv &av[iuGx6v, 
 ensidrj ys aal dvvaxtaxsgog r\v * xo ds xr { impslsla nsgistvav 
 xwv cpllojv, xal xoj ngo&viisXa&ai xagl'CsG&at,, xavxa pallov 20 
 sfjLOLys doxsl dyaGxd sivai. Kvgog ydg ensfins ftlxovg oVvov 
 rjftLdssZg nolldxig, bnoxs navv rjdvvlldfioi, Isyav, oxi " ovnm 
 drj nollov xgovov xovxov rjdlovi olvco smxv%oi " xovxov ovv 
 gov sns^ixps, xal dslxal gov, xovxov snnisXv xr^isgov gvv olg 
 {idfooxa cpilslg" ILolldnig ds %rjvag ^i^gwxovg ensfins, 25 
 xal agxwv Tjplosa, xal alia xoiavxa, snilsysiv Ttslsvcov xbv 
 (psgovxa ' " Tovxoig qG-frrj Kvgog * ftovlsxai ovv xal gs xov- 
 xcov ysvoaG&ai" "Oixov ds %ilbg Gndviog ndvv sir), avxog 
 tf idvvaxo 7iagaoxEvdGaG&ai did xb nollov g £%siv V7tr\gs- 
 to^, xal did xtjv imfislsiav, dians^inoav snslsvs xovg cpllovg, 30 
 xolg xa kavxcov owpaxa ayovow Xnnoig i^dllsiv xovxov 
 xov %lIov, ojg jut] nsLVcovxsg xovg savxov qpllovg aycoGiv. Ei 
 dk drj Tzoxs 7iogsvoixo y xal nlsiGxoi [islloisv oipSG&at, ngog- 
 
Keep. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 33 
 
 xalwv xovg qpllovg ionovdaioloystxo, dog dr\koir\, ovg xi^ia ' 
 wgxs sycoys, i£ cav dxovw, oidsva xglvco vno nlscovwv nscpi- 
 Irjo&cu ovxs c Ellqvwv, ovxs fiagfidgoov. Tsupqgiov ds xov- 
 xov nal xods • naga ph Kvgov, dovlov ovxog, ovdslg anrjei 
 5 ngog fiaoiksa * nlr\v Ogovxag ins/slgrjos ' not ovxog ds, ov 
 cgsxo nioxov ol slvai, xa%v avxov svgs Kvgco cpilaixsgov ', r\ 
 kav tw ' naga ds fiaoilscog nollol ngog Kvgov anfjl&ov, 
 snsl nolsyiioi allrjlocg sysvovxo, %al ovxoi ^isvxoi ol [idliaxa 
 vn avxov ayanoo^isvov, vofil^ovxsg, naga Kvgca ovxsg dya- 
 
 10 S-ol d&coxsgag av xi\w\g %vy%dvsw t\ naga fiaoilsi. Msya 
 ds xsnjirjgiov xal xo iv xjj xslsvxjj xov filov avxw ysvopsvov, 
 oxi ital avxug r\v 'aya&og, xal nglvuv og&wg idvvaxo xovg 
 nioxovg not evvovg nal fisfialovg, Anod-vqaxovxog yag av- 
 xov, ndvxsg ol nag avxov cpllov xal avvxgdns^oc paxopsvoi 
 
 15 ani&avov vnsg Kvgov, nlr\v Agialov ' ovxog ds xsxay^isvog 
 ixvyxavsv inl xcS sveovvfico, xov Innwov agxcav * wg d jjo&s- 
 xo Kvgov nsnxcoHoxa^ sopvysv, s%w nol xo axgdxsvfia nav? 
 ov y\yslxo* 
 
 KsydXaiov l'. 
 
 Evxav&a diq Kvgov anoxsptsxai r ( as(f>alr\ %al %s}g v\ 
 20 dsha, BaGilsvg ds nal ol ovv avxw diwxmv slgnlnxsi 
 ug xo Kvgslov Gxgaxonsdov * %al ol [isv fisxd °Agialov ovusxi 
 Xoxavxai, alia cpsvyovoi did xov avxcov Gxgaxonsdov 
 svg xov Gxa&pov, sv&sv wgprjvxo ' xsxxagsg ds ilsyovxo na- 
 gaoayyai xr\g odov slvai. BaGilsvg ds xal ol gvv aixco xd 
 25 ts alia nolla diagnd£ovGi, xal xr\v (pcoKai'da xi]V Kvgov 
 nallanida, xip oocprjv nal xalrjv IsyofisvTjV stvai, la^dvsi. 
 H ds Milrjola, q vscoxsga, Irjcp&sloa vno xoov d^cpl fiaoilsa, 
 sKCpsvysi yv{jLvr] ngog xcov 'Elfajvwv, ol' sxv%ov iv xdlg oxsvo- 
 (pogoig onla s%ovxsg, %al dvxixax&ivxsg, nollovg [tsv xojv 
 
34 SEN0&SINT02 [Bi(3. A'. 
 
 dgna^ovxtov dnsxxsivav, ol ds xal avxcov ant&avov ' ov 
 li7\v scpvyov ys, alia xal xavxrjV satooav, xal xa alia, onooa 
 ivxog avxcav xal %gfyaxa xal av&gtonoL iysvovxo, ndvxa 
 i'atooav. °Evxav&a disaxov dllrjltov (jaotlsvg xs xal ol 
 ^Ellyveg ojg xgidxovxa oxddia., ol fxsv dicoxovxsg xovg xa& 5 
 kavxovg, tog ndvxag vixtovxsg' ol ds agnd'Qovxsg, tog ydf] 
 ndvxsg vixtovxsg. °Ensl ds yo&ovxo ol psv c 'Elh]VSCj oxi fia~ 
 oilsvg ovv xS oxgaxsvpaxi iv xdlg oxsvo(pogoig si'?], (3aai~ 
 Isvg d* av ijxovos Tiooacpsgvovg, oxi ol 'Ellrpsg vixojsv xo 
 xa& savxovg, xal slg xo ngoo&sv otyoivxo dicoxovxsg, ivxav- 10 
 &a dr) (jaoilzvg fisv ad-gol'Csi xovg savxov, xal ovvxdxxsxai * 
 o ds Klsagxog ifiovlsvsxo, Hgo&vov xalsoag [nlr\oialxaxog 
 yag t]v), si ns^inoiiv xivag, q ndvxsg loisv inl xo oxgaxo- 
 nsdov dgrjSovxsg. 
 
 °Ev xovxca xal fiaoilsvg ndliv dijlog rp ngogitov, tog ido- 15 
 xsi, onio&sv* xal ol tisv^Ellrivsg ovoxgays'vxsg nagsoxsvd- 
 Zpvxo, tog xavxj] ngogiovxsg xal ds^ofisvoi ' 6 ds flaoilsvg 
 xavxrj fisv ova rjysv, r) ds nagrjlSsv, s%to xov svtovv'fiov xs- 
 gaxog, xavxy xal anr\yaysv, avalafitoV xal xovg iv xjj (ia%rj 
 ngog xovg c, Ellr)Vag 'aixofiolrjoavxag, xal Tiooacpsgvqv, xal 20 
 xovg ovv avxco. °0 yag Tiooavpsgvrjg iv xjj ngtoxy ovvodco 
 ovx scpvysVj alia dirjlaos nagd xov noxapov xaxd xovg 
 "Ellyvag nslxaoxdg ' dislavvtov ds xaxsxavs fisv ovdsva, dia- 
 oxavxsg ds ol Elltjvsg snaiov xal tjxovxi'Cov avxovg ' Eni- 
 o&svy\g ds A^i(pinollxr]g rjgxs Ixgjv nslxaoxtov, xal ilsysxo 25 
 cpgovipog ysvso&ai. c d ovv Tiooacpsgvrjg tog pslov £%tov 
 anrjlldyrj, ndliv {isv ovx avaoxgscpsi, slg ds xo oxgaxonsdov 
 ucpixopsvog xo xtoV EllrjVtoV, ixsi ovvxvy%dvsi fiaoils%, xal 
 o{iov drj ndliv avvxa^dfjiSVOL inogsvovxo. °Ensl tf r\oav xa- 
 xd xo svoivvfiov xtoV c Elly\VtoV xsgag, sdsioav oVEllyvsg, pj 30 
 ngogayoisv ngog xo xsgag, xal nsgmxv^avxsg d^oxigtodsv 
 avxovg xaxaxoipsiav ' xal idoxsu avxolg dvanxvoosiv xo xs- 
 gag, xal noiy\oao$ai omo&sv xov noxapov. *Ev to ds xavxa 
 
Keep. L] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 35 
 
 ifiovlsvovxo, xal di) (jaodsvg nagapsiyja/xsvog slg to avxo 
 ayjiua xaTsoTi]osv avxiav tt(v cpdlayya, wgnsg to ngooTov 
 [ia/oi\usvog ovvi}U. Jig ds sidov ol Ellr^vsg syyvg ts bvTag 
 xal nagaTSTayfisvovg, av&cg naiavloavxsg snr ( soav noli) etc 
 5 ngod-i\u6xsgov, i] to ngood-sv. Oi d av (jagfiagoi ovx idi- 
 %ovto, all sx nlslovog nr\ to ngoo&sv I'cpsvyov' ol d snsdi- 
 wxov (As%gi xcofitjg Tivog ' ivTav&a ds sax^oav ol Ellrjvsg ' 
 vnsg ydg Ti]g xoo\urig yr{locpog rjv, icp ov avsoxgdcpr^oav ol 
 dpcpl (jaoilsa, ns£ol fisv ovxLti, tcov ds Innsoov o locpog svs- 
 
 10 nlrjo&rj, cogTS to noioi\usvov [xtj yiyvcaoxsiv. Kal to fiao'i- 
 Islov arjfietov ogav scpaoav, asxov Tiva /gvoovv snl nslTr\g 
 avaxsxapsvov. 
 
 °Ensl ds Hal svxav&a s%ojgovv oV'EllrjVsg, Islnovoi dr\ noil 
 tov locpov ol Innslg * ov fjLbVTOi stl a&gooi, all allot ul- 
 
 15 lo&sv ' iipilovTo d o locpog twv innsoov ' Tslog ds xal ndv- 
 Tsg aTTS/cogrioav. c O ovv Klsagyog ovx dvs^lfSa^sv snl tov 
 locpov, all vno avTov OT7\oag to OTgdTsi\ua, nsyinsi.Avy.iov 
 tov Zvgaxovoiov y.al dllov snl tov locpov, xal xslsvsi, xaTi- 
 dovTag to. vnsg tov locpov, ti sotlv anayysilaL. Kal o 
 
 ,20 Avxiog r k laos [ts] y.al Id gov anayysllsi, otl cpsvyovoiv dvd 
 xgaTog. JZ^sdov d ots xavxa r^v, y.al i]liog idvsxo. Ev- 
 Tav&a d sGTi]oav ol Ell7]vsg,y.al <&sjj.svoLTa onla avsnav- 
 ovto' y.al dua fisv i&avpa^ov, otl ovda{iov Kvgog cpalvoiro, 
 ovd dllog an avTov ovdslg nagysL' ov yag ffisoav avTov 
 
 25 TS&VTi'/.oTa, all sl'xa^ov, x\ diooxovxa ol'%sc7&aL, i] xaxalrjipo- 
 fisrov ti ngosh)luy.svui' y.al avxol i°ovlsvovxo, si avxov 
 fislvavTsg xd oxsvepoga ivxav&a dyoivxo, r\ anloisv snl to 
 oxgaxonsdov. *'Edo$sv ovv avxdlg anisvai ' y.al acpLxvovvxai 
 dficpl dogniOTOV snl Tag oxi]vdg, Tavxrjg fisv ovv Trjg ruis- 
 
 c*0 gag tovto to Tslog sysvsTO. KaTalapfidvovoi ds tcov ts 
 allcov xgrniaTGJV t« nlsiQTa dir\gnao\isva, y.al sV ti gitiov r\ 
 noTov rjv' xal Tag a^a^ag fxsGTag alsvgoov xal oVvov, agna- 
 gsGxtvdoaTO Kvgog, Xva, si' noTS ocpodgd laftoi, to OTgaTO- 
 
KTPOT ANABA2I2. [Bi($. A. Keep. {. 
 
 nsdov evdsia, diadidolrj rdlg ^EVkr^aiv * TJoav d* avxai, wg 
 ikeyovxo, tetqcmooicu, u.\m%ai * xou xavxag tots 61 ovv fiaoi- 
 Isl dirfgnaoav. °JlgTS adsmvoi TJaav ol nksioTOi twv c £X- 
 Xyvav ' rjoav ds xul avagiOTOi ' nglv yag drj xccxcdvacu to 
 GTgaTSVfia ngog ccqlgtov, fiagiksvg scpavr}. TavTTjv [isv ovv 5 
 T7jV VVXTU OVTO) disysvovTO. 
 
3EN0&SINT02 
 
 KTPOT ANABA2EJL2 
 BIBAION AETTEPON. 
 
 KscpdXcuov a. 
 
 *S12 [isv ovv tj\)~qoIg&i] Kvgco to Elhpiy.ov, ottots inl 
 tov adslcpbv AqtuMq^v ioTgciTSVSTO, xal ooa iv ti\ avodco 
 iiigd%&i}, xal cog v\ fid/rj iyivsto, xal cog Kvgog izslavrrjos, 
 v.ol cog inl to orgaroTtsdov il&ovTSg ol Ellrjvsg ixoifirj'&iiGCiv, 
 5 olotisvoi ret navra vwav, y.ai Kvgov t,i]V, iv tco spngoG&Ev 
 loyco dsdi}lcoTai. c> A{ia ds %r\ r^sga avvsl&ovTsg ol Gigca?]- 
 yol i&avfia^ov, oil Kvgog ovts dllov ns^noi or]^avovvTa, 
 o Ti xgi] TtotuVj ovt avTog cpalvoiTO. Edo^sv ovv avTolg, 
 GVGxevaoafievoig, a si/ov, yen i$onliGa[izvoig, ngo'isvai slg 
 
 10 to Tcgoo&ev, scog Kvgco av^fil^siav. ''Udrj ds iv ogfiy ovtcov, 
 a{i rjllco avLo%ovTi rjlds IJgoxlrjg, o Tsv&gaviag ag%cov> 
 ysyovcog anb Zla^agdrov tov yldxcovog, v,ccl Tkovg 6 Ta^ico. 
 Ovtol elsyov, oti Kvgog [isv te&vtjxsv, Agiaiog ds nscpsv- 
 ycog iv tco OTa&^co sir) ^istoc tcov allcov jSagfidgcov, o&ev tt\ 
 
 15 ngoTsgalcx cog^covTO' xallsyoi, OTL u TavTfjV fisv ti]V rj^sgav 
 Ttsgifislvsisv av avTovg, el {islloisv yxsiv ' ttj ds ally anis- 
 vai cpmr\ inl Icovlag, b&svjieg ?JA#£. 5 ' TavTa axovoavTsg ol 
 OTgccTyyol xal ol allot "jEXItjvsq [7ivv&av6fisvoi], ftagscog 
 scpsgov. Klsag/og ds Tads sinsv ' " "Alt cocpsls (xsv Kvgog 
 
 20 £yv' insl ds tstsIsvt^xsv, dnayysllsTS ^AgiaLco, oti misHg 
 4 
 
33 ZENOftSllSTOZ [B16. B'. 
 
 ye nxwfisv fiacnlea, yal, cog ogaxe, ovdslg rj[iiv tTi.fja/sraL* 
 y.al el urj vfielg rjl&exe, enogevoiie&a av inl (jaotlea. 
 £nayyell6pe&a de ^Agialm, ear iv&dde el&Tj, eig xbv &go- 
 vov xbv ftaalleiov y.a&laetv avxov ' xcjv yag xrjv {ia%r)v vt- 
 ywvxcov yal xb aqxeiv i&ti. v Tavxa eItiwv anoaxellei xovg 5 
 dyyelovg, yal avv avxolg Xeigloocpov tov Aaxwva, yal Me- 
 vcova tov Qexxalbv ' yal yag avxbg o Mevcov efiovlexo ' rjv 
 yag epilog yal Ssvog "Agialov. Ol fiev ajxovxo, Kleagxog de 
 negte^sive. To de oxgdxevpa enogi^exo olxov, ontog edv- 
 vaxo, ex twv VTTO^vylcov, yonxovxeg xovg fiovg yal ovovg * 10 
 Zvloig d exgwvTOy fity.gov ngo'tovxeg anb T^g cpdlayyog, ov r\ 
 fid/rj eyevETOy toTg ts oioxolg, Txollulg ovatv, ovg rjvayxa^ov 
 ol JEllrjveg iyfidlletv xovg avxopolovvxag Txaga fiaotlewg, 
 yal xdlg yeggotg, yal xcug ^vllvatg aanlot xatg Alyvnxtatg ' 
 nolle/Ids y.al nelxat, y.al a^a^at r^av cpegeo&at egriuot* 15 
 olg Tiuot XQMfisvoi, ygea expovxeg rjo&tov ixelvijv xtjv rjfiegav. 
 Kal ijdrj xe rjv negl nfaj&ovoav ayogav, yal egxovxat na- 
 gd paavke&tg yal Ttooaopegvovg y.iqgvy.eg, ol pev allot, {3dg- 
 (jagoi * i]V de avxwv <lmllvog eig jEIItjv, og exvy/ave Ttagd 
 Ttaaatpigvet wv, yal evxlfiwg ex^v* yal yag ngogenoiexxo 20 
 eniGxr\iimv elvat xwv apcpl xag xa^etg xe yal OTrlofiaxtav. 
 Ovxot de ngogel&ovxeg xe, yal y.aleoavxeg xovg xcov c Ellr\~ 
 vav dgxovxag, leyovotv, bxi " ftaotlevg yelevet xovg'jEllrjvag, 
 enel vtxwv xvyxavei, yal Kvgov aneyxove, nagadovxag xa 
 
 nla, ioVTag inl Tag fiaotlewg &vgag, evgloxea&at ?jv xi 25 
 dvvcoVTat aya&ov." Tama [iev elnov ol fiaatlecog yiqgvyeg' 
 ol de JBkXrjVsg fiagewg [iev ijyovaav, bfiwg de Kleagxog xo- 
 aovxov einev, oxi " ov xwv vtywvTCOv eXi] xa bnla nagadidb- 
 vat' all, tcprj, " vpelg [lev, w avdgeg GTgaTijyol, xovxoig 
 uTioy.glvaade, o xi ydllioxov xe yal dgioxov ex^xs ' iyw de av-3Q 
 xiv.a rjSo). Jlualeoe yag xig avxov twv VTi^geTWV, bnwgldoi, 
 xd legd iSflQrj pivot' etv/s yag &v6[ievog. "fiv&a drj dne- 
 ygii^xo Kledvwg pev 6 *Agydg, ngeofivxaxog wv, bxi " ngo- 
 
Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 39 
 
 afrsv av ano&dvoisv, 1) xd onXa nagadolsv." Ugo'^svog ds o 
 0)](3alog > " All iyco," eyi], " co (PaXlvs, S^av^d^M, noxsga cog 
 xgaxwv (jaoiXsvg cut si tcc onXa, v\ wg did cpiXlav doiga. El 
 jasv yag cog ycgaicoVfTL dslavxov alxslv, aXX ov Xafislv sX&ov- 
 5t«; si ds nslaag (3ovXsTai Xa[3siv,XsysTto,Tl soTaiTolg OTga- 
 xicoiaig, sdv avroj ravia %agiawvxai! JJgog Tcr^TCi Q>aXlvog 
 sins, " BaoiXsvg vixdv ijysTxai, snsl Kvgov anexxovs. Tig 
 ydg avxco iaxiv bgxig ag%rjg avxinoislxai ; JSfo^iQsi ds xal 
 v^iag savxov sivoti, s/^cav iv fzsa)] xr\ savxov %(*)ga, xal noxa- 
 10^o>^ ivxbg adiafiaxov ' xal nX?j&og avd-goMcov icp v^dg dv- 
 vd^isvog ayayslv, baov, ovd si nags%oi vfuv } dvvaiod~ av 
 
 aTTOXTSh'CU,' 
 
 Msxd xovxov Osonofinog A&rjvcuog sinsv' " *SL d>aX%vs, 
 vvVy cog ai> ogdg y j][mv ovdsv dkXo saxlv aya'&bv si fir\ onXa 
 
 15 xal agsTi], Kal orrXa [isv ovv i%ovTsg, olofis&a av xal tjj 
 agsxri xgijo&ai' nagadovTsg d av xavxa, not xSv ato^dxeov 
 OTsgrj&ijvai. Mi] ovv oi'ov, xa [iova rjfuv aya&d bvxa v^iiv 
 nagadcoosiv ' aXXd ovv xovxoig xal nsgl xcov vpsxsgoov aya- 
 xrcov iia%ov[is3a." Axovaag ds Taiw o tfaXTvog iysXaas, 
 
 20 xal sinsv' " AXXd cpiXooocpco psv soixag, gj vsavlaxs, xal 
 Xsysig ovx a%dgiaxa ' Ya&i [isvxoi avovjxog wv, si ol'si av 
 jr t v vpsxsgav agsxi]V nsgiysvsofraixijgftaoiXscog dwdfiscog." 
 "AXXovg dsxivag scpaaav Xsysiv vno[iaXaxi'£o[ASVovg, " cog xal 
 Kvgco txigxoI iyivovxo, v.al [3aoiXsi y av noXXov d^ioi ys- 
 
 25 voivxoy si ftovXoixo cplXog ysvsa&ai' xal si'xs dlXo xi &s'Xoi 
 %g)jO&ai,slx sre Alyvnxov oxgaxsvsiv, (jvyxaxaoxgsipaivx av 
 avxo^y Ev tovxo) aal KXsag%og fjxs, xal Tjgwxijosv, si i\di] 
 aTxoxsxgi^svoL sisv. (PaXTvog d VTioXa^ojv sinsv * " Ovxoc 
 \isVy oj KXsag%Sy dXXog dXXaXiysi' av d r^iiv sins, xl XsysigP 
 
 30 d sinsv' et Eyoi as, a? WaXlvs, dapsvog sbigaxa, oi^xau ds 
 xal ol dXXoi ndvxsg ovxoi' avxs ydg'EXXrjv si f xa\ rjpslg, xo- 
 aovxoi ovxsg, baovg av ogag' iv xoiovxoig ds ovxsg ngdyfiaao 
 ovnfiovXsv6 t us&d aoiy xl /grj noislv, nsgl wv Xsysig. £v ovv, 
 
40 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. b'. 
 
 ngbg Oecov, ovpfiovXevaov yfiiv, o tI ool doxal xcxXXlcftov ital 
 agioxov eivaiy Teal o ool tl^ltjv ol'aeL elg tov Xnuxa %qovov 
 avaXeyo/ievov, otl (DaXlvog nors nepcp&elg nagd (jctoilsag, 
 xeXevacov TOvg'JElX^vag to, bnXa nagadovvaL y ov^ovXevo^ie- 
 voig ovvefiovXevaev avxolg rdds. Oio&a de, otl avdyxr) Xe~ 5 
 yeo&aL iv %r\ c Ellddi, b av ov{i(3ovXevorig." de KXeagxog 
 TtxvTa imj/STO, (jovXopevog xal avTov tov nagd (SaoLXecog 
 ngeoftevovTa GV[x(jovXevoaL, fjitj nagadovvaL %d bnXa, oncog 
 eveXnideg [idXXov ol ''EXXyveg elev. (DaXlvog d vnooTgexpag, 
 nagd ttjv dolavTiVTOV einev wde' 10 
 
 " Eya, el fiev twv fivglwv eXnldcav filaTigvfuv earl, oco&rj- 
 vav noXepovvTag (3aoLXe1, ov[i(jovXevw, fxr) nagadidovai tcc 
 bnXa ' el de tol ^de^ila ocoTrjglag Iotlv iXnlg axovTog /5a- 
 oiXeoog, oviifiovXevw aw'Qea&aL V[uv onr\ dvvarov." KXeag- 
 %og de ngbg ravra einev * u AXXd ravza [iev dr) ov Xeyeig ' 15 
 nag r]ix(x)V de anayyeXXe ravja, otl rj/uelg olo^e&a, el [iev 
 deoL (SaoiXel cplXovg eivai, nXelovog av a^ioi elvav cplXoi, 
 e/ovreg xa bnXa, rj nagadovTeg aXXco * el de deoL noXe^ielv, 
 afteivov dv noXepelv, exovxag %a onXa, r] nagadovreg aXXco." 
 de (fraXlvog eine' "JTavja fiev dy anayyeXovjiev ' aXXd 20 
 xa7 zdde ifuv exeXevoev elneiv (SaoiXevg, otl [ievovol fiev 
 Vfitv avrov onovdal eYijoav, ngo'iovoL de %al dmovoi noXe- 
 [iog. Elnaxe ovv xal negl tovtov, nbxega fieveiTe xal onov- 
 dai eloiv, 7} cog noXepov bvrog nag ifiSv anayyeXw." KXe- 
 agxog d I'Xs'Sev ' " AnayyeXXe tolvvv xal negl tovtcov, otl xal 25 
 oi{iiv Tavxa doxel, dneg xal (SaoiXel." " Tlovv ram idxiv /' 
 i'cpr) o <I>aX~LVog. °AnexgivaTO Kleagxog ' " *Hv uev [ievoo[iev, 
 onovdui ' anioiGL de xal ngo'iovoL, noXefiog" c O de ndXw 
 r]gb)Ti]ae' " ^novdagr] noXepov dnayyelS /' Kleagxog da 
 ravra naXiv anwglvaTo ' u 2novdal (xev [xevovaLV, dnLOVOL 30 
 de ?; ngo'iovoL noXe^iogP "0 tl de noLiqooL, ov dLeor^jiave, 
 
Kecp.j?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 41 
 
 KscpdXcuov /3'. 
 
 (pallvog {isv drj oj/eto, xal ol ovv avxM. Ol ds nagd 
 Agialov fjxov, JJgoxlrjg xal XeLgloocpog ' Msvoav ds avxov 
 efisvs naga Agialoj ' ovxoi ds lleyov, oxi " nollovg (pah] 
 Agiaioq elvai Tlegoag eavxov fielxlovg, ovg ovx av avaoxs- 
 5 g&ccc avxov fiaailsvovxog ' all si (jovlso&s ovvantsvatf 
 tjxslv Tjdi] xelevei xfjg vvxxog ' el ds [irj, avxbg ngcol' anisvai 
 (prjolv." c ds Klsarg/og sinsv' " All ovxco XQV noislv, idv 
 fisv rxcopsv, wgnsg leyexe ' el ds [irj, ngdxxexe, bndlov av xt 
 v{ilv qm]o&e fidliaxa GV[iysgsiv" ti ds noii^ooi, ovds 
 
 10 xovxocg sins, Msxd ds xavxa, ijdrj rjllov dvvovxog, ovyxa- 
 Isoag xovg axgaxrjyovg xal lo%ayovg, sls^s xoidds' " Efiol, 
 co avdgsg, Stvofi-dva), livai enl (jaGilia, ovx eylyvexo xd legd, 
 Kal elxoxcog dga ovx eylyvexo. c Jlg yag syco vvv nvv&dvo- 
 fiat, iv {jlsow rjfiSv xal (jaoilstog 6 Tlygrjg noxa^bg eoxu 
 
 15 vavolnogog, bv ovx av dvvalfie&a avev nlolcov diafiy\vai ' 
 nldla d Jifisig ovx s/ofisv. Ov [lev drj avxov ys fisvetv olbv 
 xs ' xd yag emx^deia. ovx soxlv s/eiv ' thai ds nagd xovg 
 Kvgov cpllovg, ndvv xald r^iv xd legd r\v. 'fids ovv %grj 
 notelv * anibvxag dsinvsLv, o xl xig s/ei * eneiddv ds 
 
 20 Gtjfxrjvi] xo) xsgaxLy cog avanavead-ai, avaxsvd'^eo&s' 
 instddv ds xb dsvxegov, avaxl&sods snl xd vno'Qvyia* 
 snl ds xfo xglxcp, eneo&s xco qyov^svaj, xd psv vno- 
 %vyia exovxeg ngbg xov noxa^ov, xd ds bnla I'ifw." 
 Tavxa axovoavxeg ol oxgaxi]yol xal ol Xo%ayol anrjl&ov, 
 
 25 %cu enolovv ovxco ' xal xb Xombv o [isv TJg^ev, ol d* inel- 
 &ovxo, ovx sXopsvoi, all ogcovxeg, oxi fnovog sxpgovei, ola del 
 xbv dgyovxa, ol ds allot dneigoi rjoav. 3 Agi&[ibg ds xy\g 
 odov, tJv rjl&ov f| Ecpsoov xrjg Icovlag (Jisxgi xrjg [idxijg, oxa&- 
 fiol xgeig xal evevr\xovxa, nagaoayyai nsvxs xal xgidxovxa 
 
 30 xal nsvxaxooioi, oxadtoi nsvxr\xovxa xal e^axigxllioi xal 
 4* 
 
42 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. B'. 
 
 fjLVQioi ' dnb ds xrjg \idxy\g sXsyovxo eivai elg BccfivXwvcc, 
 oxddioi s$i]xovxa xal xgiaxboioi, 
 
 Evxsv&sv dr\, snsl oxoxog iysvsxo, MiXxoxv&r]g • fxsv o 
 Ogdl, e%cov xovg xs Innsag xovg [as& savxov elg xsooaga- 
 xovxa, xal xSiv 7is'£(Sv Ogaxwv wg igiaxoolovg, TjVxojAoXrjOS 5 
 ngbg fiaoiXsa. Klsagxog ds xdlg dXXoig rjyslxo xaxd xa 
 7iagiiyysX[ieva, ol d slnovxo ' xal acpixvovvxai elg xbv ttqoo- 
 xov oxa&fibv nagd Agialov xal xr)v exelvov oxgaxiav a^icpl 
 {itoag vvxxag' xal sv xd^si &s'[isvoi xa onXa, ovvrjX&ov ol 
 oxgaxi]yol xal ol Xoxayol xwv c EXXr\vmv nagd Agialov ' xal 10 
 w^ooav o% xs c EXXrjvsg xal o Agialog, xal xwv ovv avxco ol 
 xgdxioxoi, {ir\Te ngodooosiv aXXr\Xovg y ov[x[iaxoi xs soso&ai ' 
 ol ds {jldg(3agoi ngogaifiooav, xal i]yr\osoSai adoXcog. Tavxa 
 d cofjioaav, ocpdt-avxsg xavgov y xal Xvxov, xal xdngov xal 
 v.gioV) elg aonlda fidnxovxsg ol [isv "EXXrjvsg %L(pog, ol ds 15 
 fldgfiagoi Xoyx^v. Ens\ ds xa nioxd iysvsxo, sinsv 6 KXs- 
 agxog ' u Ays dt], co Agicas, sneinsg o avxog i][uv oxoXog 
 eoxl xal V[luv, sins, xlva yvwfiyv sxsig nsgl xrjg nogslag* 
 noisgov aTiLfiev, yvnsg 7)X&o{isv, t) dXXiyv xiva svvsvorjxsvai 
 doxslg odbv xgslxxw /' c O ds sinsv' u "llv psv rjXxr op sv am- 20 
 ovxsg, navxsXcog av vnb Xi[iov anoXol^is&a ' vndgxsi ydg 
 vvv 7jfuv ovdsv xojv snLxi)dsl(x)v. c Enxaxaldsxa ydg oxafr- 
 f.io)v xwv syyvxaxw ovds dsvgo lovxsg ex xr)g x°Jgoig ovdsv 
 sl/opev Xa(u(3dvsiv ' ev&a d° si' xi r]v, rjfislg dianogsvofisvoi 
 xaxsdanavr]oa^sv. Nvv d° sravoovfisv nogsvsodai [iccxgo- 25 
 xsgav {iiv, xwv d enixrfismv ovx anogr]00[isv. Ilogsvxsov 
 d rjfuv xovg nowxovg oxa&iiovg wg av dvvcofis&a fiaxgo- 
 xuxovg, Iva cx)g nXeioxov aTiooixao&M^iev xov fiuoiXixov 
 orgaievixurog ' r\v ydg dnu'S, dvolv q xgicov rj^egwv odbv 
 (xnooxwjxev, ovxexi p} dvvr\xm fiaoiXevg x^idg xaxaXafielv. SO 
 OXlyoj [isv yag oxgaxsv^iaxL ov xoX{nqosi scpsnsodau ' noXvv 
 ds i'xwv oxoXov, ov dvvrjoexaixaxswg nogsvso&av* locog ds 
 
Keep. G>.] KTPOT AN AB AZEZ. 43 
 
 xal xcov smxrjdslcov onavvu. Tavxriv," sept], " yvco^rjv l'%co 
 sycoys. 
 
 *llv tf avxri r\ Gxgaxiyyla ovdsv dXXo dvvafAsvrj, 7) 
 anodgdvai ?j artocpvyslv' rj ds xv^tj sGTgaTr t yi]GS xaXXiov. 
 SEtisI yag rjpsga iysvsro, snogsvovxo, sv ds^ta s^ovxsg 
 tov r\Xiov, Xoyi'Qo^svoi ?j$siv apa rjXico dvvovxu slg xco^iag 
 Ti]g BafivXcovLag %cogag ' xal xovxo fisv ovv. iyjEvo&r}- 
 aav. *Exi ds a^opl delXrjv s'do^av noXsftlovg bgdv Innsag ' 
 xal xcov ts EXXrjvcov oi firj stv/ov sv Tcug Ta^sotv bvxsg, slg 
 
 10 Tag xd^sig s&sov, xal ^Agialog (sxvy/avs yag sq> dpd^rjg 
 nogsvo^svog, diou sxsxqcoxo) xaxa(3ag s^cogaxiL.sxo, y.al ol 
 ovv avxeo. Ev co ds conXl^ovxo, r\y.ov Xsyovxsg oi ngons^r- 
 cp&svxsg gxotxol, on ov/ Irnxslg slow, aXXd vnoQuyia v&- 
 fioiVTO. Kai sv&vg syvcooav navxsg, on syyvg aov soxga- 
 
 l5T07isdsveTO fiaoiXsvg' xal yag xal xanvbg scpaivsxo iv xco- 
 jxaig ov TigoGco. KXsag/og ds inl fisv Tovg noXsulovg ovx 
 rjyev ' fjdsi yag ual ansigiy/.bxag rovg oxgaxicoxag, xal aol- 
 rovg ovxag' r\dr\ ds xal oips r\v' ov fisvxoi ovd ansxXivs, 
 cpvXaxxofisvog, fir} doxolrj cpsvysiv ' aXX svdveogov aycov, 
 
 20 oc^aa xco tjXIco dvofisvco slg rag iyyvxaxco xco^iag rovg ngcoxovg 
 s/cov y.axsoxrjvowsv, g| cov diijgnaGTO vnb tov axgaxsv^iaxog 
 xal avxd xd anb tcov olxicov %vXa, Ol [isv ovv nocoxob 
 ojj-cog xgonco xivl ioxgaxonsdsvovxo, ol ds voxsgoi ov.oxal.oi 
 ngogiovxsg, cog ixvy/arov sxaoxoi, yvXlCovxo, xal xgavyrjv 
 
 2onoXXi}V inolovv xaXovvTsg aXXyXovg, tugxs y.al xovg noXsul- 
 ovg av.ovsiv ' cogxs ol fisv syyvxaxa xcov TioXs^ulcov xal agpi/- 
 yov sk xcov GKr}vco^idxcov. AijXov ds xovxo xr\ voxsgala sys- 
 vsio ' ovxs yag vno'Cyyiov sxi ovdsv scpdvi], ovts oxgaxo- 
 nsdoVy ovxs v.anvbg ovda^iov nXrjolov. E^snXdyi] ds, cog 
 
 30 sows, yal (SaoiXsvg xj] scpodco tov oxga.xsv[xaxog % sdr]XcoGS ds 
 tovxo olg xr\ vGTsgaia sngaxxs. Hgo'iovG^g psvxoi xi]g 
 vvaxbg xavxi]g, y.al xolg 'EXXyoi cpofiog s^uItixsi, xal \rogv- 
 (3og xal dovnog r t v, oiov slxbg cpofiov s^nsGovxog ylyvso&ai. 
 
44 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. B\ 
 
 KXsagxog ds ToX^ldtjv ^IlXslov, op sTvy%avsv e/wv nag 
 eaVTM xi]gvxa agiGTOv tmv tots, tovtov avsmslv imXsv~ 
 as, aiyrjv xaTaxr\gvS,avTa y oxi ngoayogsvovoiv ol ag/ovTsg, 
 og av tov aqjsvTa tov ovov slg t« onXa firjvvat], otl XrnpsTat 
 fxia&ov TaXavTOV agyvgiov. Ensl ds %avxa ixrigv/frr), 
 syvwoav ol OTgaTianai, oil xsvbg o cpofiog. sl'tj, xal ol ag- 
 Xovzsg oSo i. c 'Afia ds og&gcp nag^yysiXs KXsagxog slg jd^iv 
 t<x bnXa zi&so&ai Tovg EXXyvag, ynsg si%ov, ots rjv 7} 
 
 Kscpdkcuov y\ 
 
 °0 ds dtj sygaipa, on {JaoiXsvg sZsnXayrj tj] syodoj Tjjds, jq 
 dijXov tjv ' TJj [isv yag ngoo&sv Tjfisga nsfincov ra onXa 
 nagadidovai ixsXsvs, tots ds a^ia rjXlco avaTsXXovTi xi]gvxag 
 sns{nps nsgl onovdwv. Ol d insl tjX&ov ngbg Tovg ngo~ 
 cpvXaxag, s£rjTOVV Tovg agxovTag. Ensidy d anJyyysiXav ol 
 ngocpvXaxsg, KXsagxog, tv%wv tots Tag Ta^sig sniaxoncov, f.5 
 sins ToTg ngozpvXa^i, xsXsvsiv tovq xr\gvxag nsgi[isvsiv, axgig 
 av oxoXaor}. Ensl ds xaTSOTrjos to OTgaTSV^a, oigTS xaXwg 
 s'xsiv ogao&ai navTi] qpaXayya nvxvr\v, twv ds aonXcov pr}- 
 dsva xajacpavr\ slvai, sxaXsos Tovg ayysXovg, xal avTog ts 
 ngor\X&s, Tovg ts svonXoTaTovg s^aw xal svstdsGxaTOVg t(^v 20 
 avTOV OTgaTLMTMV, xal Tolg aXXoig OTgaT^yolg Tama syga- 
 asv. Ensl ds 7jv ngbg Tolg ayyiXoig, avygaha, tI fiovXoiv- 
 to. Ol d sXsyov, otl " ntgl onovdwv ijxoisv avdgsg, o%Tivsg 
 Ixavol soovTCti, to. ts naga fiaoiXswg Tolg "EXXijoiv anay- 
 yslXai, xal to, naga twv 'EXXrfvwv fiaoiXsT." c ds ansxgl- 25 
 va.TO * " AnayyiXXsTS toIvvv aVTCp, otv \iaxr\g dsl ngonov' 
 agunov yag ovx sotlv, ovds o ToXfiyocov nsgl onovdwv Xs- 
 ysiv Tolg EXXtjol, (jt] nogloag agiOTor." Tavia axovoavTsg 
 01 ayytXoi anijXavvov, v.al tjxov Taxv ' w xal dr^Xov t\v, otl 
 
Ksq>. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 45 
 
 iyyvg nov r\v fiaaiXsvg q aXXog rig, c5 snsTSTaxTO TCtvja ngaT- 
 xsiv ' sXsyov ds, otl " slxoTa doxdlsv Xsysiv (jaoiXsl, tcccI tjxol- 
 sv r\yt{x6vag s%ovTsg, dl aVTOVg, sdv [at] onovdal ysvavTai, 
 a^ovoiv, svxrsv s$ovai za smxi]Osia. O u rjgojTa, si avToig 
 
 5 jolg avdgdoi onsvdotTO lovov xal amovaiv, t\ xal rdlg aX~ 
 koig soovtul onovdal. Ol ds, "''Atiuolv," I'cpaoav, " fxsygig 
 av (jaoiXsl Ta nag ifiwv diayysX&fj." Ensl ds xavxa sinov, 
 [iSTaazrjGa^svog avxovg o KXsag/og, s/jovXsvsto ' xal Idoxsi 
 Tayv tw£ anovddg noislo&ai, xal xa& rjov%lay iX&uv ts 
 
 10 snl ret s7iLTi]dsia xal Xafislv. C Q ds KXsagyog sins' " Joxsl 
 fisv xal sfxol joivia ' ov fisvroi Ta%v ys anayysXco, aXXa dia~ 
 jglipoo, tgx av oxv^oooulv ol ayysXoi, (trj anodo$jj ly^fiv Tag 
 onovddg noii]Gao&aL ' oifial ys [asvtol," sq>i], " xal Tolg r^s- 
 Tsgoig (jjgaTLtoTaig tov avTov cpoftov nagsoso&ai. Ensl ds 
 
 15 idoxsi xaigbg sivai, anrjyysXXsv, otl onsvdoiTO, xal sv&vg 
 tjys7o&ai sxsXsvs ngog Ta iniTi]dsia. 
 
 Kal ol [isv fjyovvxo, KXsagyog [isvtol tnogsvsTO, Tag [isv 
 onovddg noLyoofisvog, to ds OTgaTSVfia s%cov sv Ta^si ' xal 
 avTog ds wniG&oqivXaxsi. Kal ivsTvyyavov TOKpooig vol 
 
 20 avXwoi 7ih]Qsoiv vdaTog, cog [xrj dvvao&ai diafiaivsiv avsv 
 yscpVQMV ' all snoiovvTO dia(3aosig sx twv cpoivlxwv, di 
 rjoav sxTiSTiTCQXOTsg, Tovg ds xal s^sxotitov. Kal svxav&a 
 7}v KXsagyov xaTafia&siv wg snsoTaxsi, sv f.isv t/J agiOTsga 
 X£igl to dogv l/wv, sv ds t?/ ds^ia (jaxTijglav' xal si' Tig 
 
 25 avTM doxoli] twv ngog tovto TSTayiisvtov (Slaxsvsiv, sxXsyo- 
 fisvog tov snLT7]dsiov snatasv av, xal a^ia avxog ngogsldft- 
 fiavsv, sig tov Tirjkov sfijSalvcov ' oigTS naoiv mo*%ivr\v sivai, 
 \ii] ov ovonovda'Qsiv. Kal ha^&ijOav [isv ngog avTov ol 
 TgiaxovTa sxr\ ysyovoTsg ' snsl ds xal Klsag%ov swgcov 
 
 30 onovdd'QovTa, ngogsXii^^avov xal ol ngsofivisgoi. HoXv 
 ds paXXov 6 KXsagxog sansvdsv, vnonTevcov firj alsl ovtco 
 nXi\gsig sivai Tag Tacpgovg vdaTog ' ov ydg i]v alga o'ia to 
 nedlov agdsiv * aXt \ %va i]di] noXXd ngocpaivoiTO Tolg 'EX- 
 
46 ZEN0&JINT02 [B16. B\ 
 
 Irjai dsiva slg ttjv nogslav, tovtov svsxa fiaailia vtkotttsvsv 
 inl to nsdlov to vdojg dqjsixsvai. 
 
 Hogsvo^svoi ds aqjlxovTO slg xtoyiag, b&sv ansdsi^av ol 
 rjysfxovsg Xafifidvsiv rd sTiixrjdsia. Evfjv ds alrog nolvg, 
 xal oivog cpoivlxcov, xal b'$og siprjiov ano twv avzwv. Av- 
 Tal ds at fidlavoi rwv cpoivlxcov, oXag [xsv sv rolg 'EXXtjoiv 
 saxiv Idslv, rdlg olxsiaig anixsivxo ' at ds rolg dsanoraig 
 anoxsl^xsvai tjoav anolsxTOi, &av[iaaiai to xdXXog xal to 
 fisys&og ' 7] ds oipig yXsxjgov ovdsv discpsgs ' xdg ds nvag 
 fygalvovrsg Tgayrjpara aTisjl&saav. Kal rjv xal naga no- 10 
 rov 7]di) [isv, xsqjaXaXysg ds. Eviav&a xal tov syxscpaXov 
 
 TOV CpOLVlXOQ TIQWTOV SCpd/OV ol (STQaTlCOTOU, XOV ol noXXol 
 
 i&ai\ua'£ov to ts sidog, xal Ti]V \diOTr\xa %r\g rjdovyjg. *Hv 
 ds aqjodga xal tovto xscpaXaXysg. ds q>oivi% o&sv s^ai- 
 gs&sh] 6 iyxscpaXog y bXog sfyvalvsTo. 15 
 
 EvTav&a s^sivav rjinsgag rgslg' xal nagd (xsydXov fiaoi- 
 Xswg r\xs TiGGaqjsgvrjg, xal 6 ryg fiaaiXscog yvvaiv.bg ddsX- 
 cpog, xal aXXoi Uigaai rgslg' dovXoi ds noXXol smovro. 
 Ensl ds anijviTjGav avrolg ol twv c EXXr\vtx)V GxgaTijyoi, sXsys 
 ngcoTOV Ttooatysgvyg dc sg^rjvscog roidds ' 20 
 
 " Eyw, m didgsg^EXXijvsg, yslrcov olxw xi\ c EXXddi' xal 
 insl v^iag sidov slg noXXd \xaxd~] xdprj/ava s^nsnTtoxoTag, 
 evg7]^a sTToirjGocfirjV, sX nwg dvvalfiTjv nagd /SaaiXscog alrrj- 
 aao&ai, dovval [xoi, anoowoai vpag slg ttjv EXXdda. 
 Oi'ofiai ydg ova dv a/aglorcog fjoi s/siv, ovts ngbg vftwv 25 
 ovis ngog Tyg EXXadog anaorjg. Tavia ds yvovg, tjtov^tjv 
 ffaaiXscc, XsyMV avroj, on dixalmg av fioi ^wo/^orro, ot^ av- 
 to) Kvgov ts inioxgaTSVovxa Tigwrog rjyysiXa, xal fioij&SLav 
 s/mv a^ia Ti] ayysXla acpiy.0[iriv ' v.a\ [xovog tmv Kara zovg 
 EXXrjvag T€xa/fisv(ov ova scpvyov, aXXd daqXaoa y xal ovvs-%® 
 [ii£a finailsi sv toU vfisTsgio argaTonsdo), sv&a fiaailsvg 
 acplxsro, insl Kvgov anixxsivs ' xal Tovg avv Kvgco fiag- 
 fidgovg sdlw^a avv Tolgds xdlg nagovai vvv ^«t i^iov, ol- 
 
Kscp. /.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 47 
 
 TtfQ aVXCO slot niOXOXaXOl. Kal nsgl flSV TOVTCOV VnSG/EXO 
 
 uoi povlsvoao&ai ' sgso&ai ds [is vpag iy.slsvosv il&ovxa, 
 xlvog svsxa ioxgaxsvoaxs in avxov, Kal ovpfiovlsvco vjuv, 
 [isxguog dnoxglvao&ai, Xva poi svngay.xoxsgov f jy idv xi dv- 
 5 vco^iai dya&ov ifuv nag avxov diangd$ao-&ai." 
 
 Ugbg xavxa ^isxaoxdvxsg 61 "jEkkrjveg i/jovlsvovxo, %al 
 dnsy.glvavxo ' Klsag%og ds tlsysv' u Hfislg ovxs ovvrjl'd'o- 
 [isv, cog fiaoilsl nolsfirjoovxsg, ovx inogsvo^sda inl fiaoi- 
 Isa ' alia nolldg ngocpdosig Kvgog svgioy.sv, cog y.al ov sv 
 10 oio&a, %va v^iag xs anagaoxsvaaxovg lafioi, y.al i][iag sv- 
 &dds dvaydyoi. Ensl [isvxoi jjdi] scogco^sv avxov iv dsLvco 
 ovx a, ^G%vv&i]iizv y.al &sovg y.al av&gconovg ngodovvai 
 avxov, iv tw ngoo&sv xgovco nagi/ovxsg rj^ag avxovg sv 
 noislv. Ensl ds Kvgog xs&vyy.sv, ovxs avxLnoiov^is&a po- 
 lo oilel xr\g ag%rjg, ovx scjxlv, oxov svsy. av fiovlo^us&a xr\v 
 ftaotlscog %cogav naxcog noislv ' ovd avxov anoy.xsHvai av 
 i&iloifiEV, nogsvolps&a d av ol'y.ads, sV xtg fjfiag p? lv- 
 noli] ' adiy.ovvxa ^isvxoi nsigaoofis&a ovv xdlg <&solg d[iv- 
 vao&ai' idv fxivxot xig f]fddg y.al sv noicov vnag/j], y,al 
 %0xovxov sl'g ys dvva^nv ov/ 7}xxr)O0[iS\}a sv noiovvxsgP c O 
 psv ovxcog sinsv. 
 
 Axovoag ds 6 Tiaoacpsgvrjg, scprj ' " Tavxa iyco anayyslco 
 Paoilsl, y.al Vfiiv naliv xd nag iy.slvov ' [is/gi d dv iyco 
 i\y.co y at onovdal fisvovxcov ' ayogdv ds r^slg nags^ojusv." 
 25 Kal slg fisv xr\v voxsgalav ov/ i)y.sv' cog& ol "Ellyvsg 
 icpgovxi^ov ' xr\ ds xglxj] i]Y.cov slsysv, oxi diansngay jisvog 
 y\y.oi naga fiaodscog, do&yvai avxco oa')£siv xovg c 'Elh]vag' 
 yalnsg navv nollcov avxilsyovxcov, cog ovv. a^tov sl'i] fiaoi- 
 Xsl, acpslvai xovg icp savxbv oxgaxsvoa^svovg. i1 Tslog 
 30 d sins' "Kal vvv l^soxiv v\ulv nioxd lafisiv nag rjpcov, t\ 
 fitjv cpillav Vfxlv nagt^siv xyv %Mgav. y.al adolcog and^siv slg 
 xi]v Ellada, ayogdv nags/ovxag. Ortov d av fj,i] nags%co- 
 fisv ayogav y lapfiavsiv ifidg ix xijg /cogag idoofisv xd int- 
 
48 ZEJVO&SINTOZ [Bl6. B'. 
 
 
 Ti\dua. TfAag d av rjfMV dsqosi ofiooai, q \ii\v nogsvso&ui 
 wg did cpiXlag qoivwg, air a vol noxa XapftdvovTag, onozav 
 firj nags/wpsv ayogdv ' sdv ds nags/cofisv [ayogdv], wvov- 
 [isvovg s^elv toc sniTqdsia." Tama sdols * vol wfiooav, zal 
 ds^idg sdooav TiOoaqjsgvi]g, nal 6 jr\g ftaoiXsoog yvvaizog 5 
 ddsXqjbg Tolg toov EXXrjveov oxgaxriydig xal Xo%ayolg, v.a\ 
 slot ft ov nagd tcov EXfojvwv. Msid ds xavxa Ti(Joaq)SQvqg 
 sins * " Nvv [isv drj ansi^n wg ftaoiXsa ' snsiddv ds dia- 
 ngd^co^ai, a Stomal, tj^oo ovoxsvaoafisvog, wg and^cov ifiag 
 slg ttjv c EXXdda, %al avxbg aniwv snl ttjv ifxavTov dgxr\vP 10 
 
 Ke(pdXaiov d\ 
 
 MsTa xavTa nsgis^svov Tiooaqjsgvrjp o% re EXXfjVsg %ai 
 Agidiog, syyvg aXXiqXwv soTgaTonsdsvfisvoi, rj^isgag nXslovg 
 r) sl'xooiv. Ev \ds xavxaig acpixvovvrai ngbg Agiaiov ual 
 ol adsXcpol xal ol aXXov avayxaloi, v.al ngogzovg ovv skslvco 
 Usgowv xivsg, naga&aggvvovTsg ts xal ds^idg svioi nagd 15 
 ftaoiXscog ysgovTsg, pr) [ivrjoiuaxrjosiv ftaoiXsa avjdlg Tfjg 
 ovv Kvgoj snioigaxsiag, piyds aXXov firjdsvog twv nagoi%o- 
 [isvaiv. Tovtwv ds yiyvo[Asvtov, IsvdrjXoL r)oav ol nsgl tov 
 Agiaiov t)ttov Tdlg'EXXrjGi ngogs/ovTsg tov vovv* oigrs aal 
 did tovto zdlg [isv noXXdlg twv EXXipwv ova ^gsoaov, aXXa 20 
 ngogiovTsg to! KXsagtfoi sXsyov aal Tolg dXXoig orgaj^ydlg ' 
 <c Tl [isvofisv ; i] ovv, iniOTd[xs&a, on ftaoiXsvg rjfiag anoXsoab 
 nsgl navTog av noiyoatTO, c lva zal xdig aXXoig EXXi]Gi cpo- 
 ftog r) snl ftaoiXsa [{isyav\ oxgaxsvsiv ; Kal vvv fisv rjfidg 
 vnaysxai [isvsiv, did to ditonag&ai avToj to OTgarsv^ia ' 25 
 insidav ds naXiv aXio&fi avTO) 7} oxgaxia, ova soxiv oncog 
 ovx sni&i]GSTai rjfuv. "iowg ds nov t\ anooxdnTSi tl i\ 
 anoTSi/i'^si, wg anogog fj i] bdog. Ov ydg noTS sxwv yz 
 ftovXrfisxai, rjfidg iX&ovTag slg ttjv c £XXdda anayyslXai, w? 
 
Keep, d'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 49 
 
 f^ing, xooolds ovxsg, f iviy.cofisv xi]V fiaoiXs'cog dvva^iiv inl 
 ratg frvgaig avxov, y.al y.axaysXdaavxsg an^X'&ofjisv.^ 
 
 KXtag/og ds ansy.glvaxo xolg xavxa Xsyovoiv ' u Eyw sv- 
 &V[xovimu fxsv y.al xavxa ndvxa ' svvow ds, oxi, si vvv am- 
 o [isv, do^ofxsv snl noXs^ioj anisvai, y.al nagd Tag onovddg 
 noisiv. > Ensixa, ngwxov [isv ayogav ovdslg rjfiiv nags^si, 
 ovd J bno&sv smoiTiovjds&a ' av&ig ds o r t yi]o6[isvog ovdslg 
 soxai ' y.al d(ia xavxa noiovvxwv rjfioiv sv3vg AgiaHog acps- 
 ott^sl ' cogxs qplXog rjfuv ovdslg XsXslipsxai, aXXa y.al ol ngo- 
 
 10 o&sv ovxsg, noXsfiiot fi^iiv soovxat. Iloxa^bg ds si [isv rig 
 Hal aXXog aga ijfilv sore diafiaxsog, ova oida ' xbv d ovv 
 Evqjgdxi]v Vo^usv oxi advvaxov diafirpai, y.wXvovxodv noXs- 
 plcov. Ov [isv dri, dv pd/sod-ai dsi], Innstg slolv fjfuv av^^ia- 
 %oi* x&v ds TioXsfilcov Innslg slcuv ol nXsloxoc y.al tiXsiotov 
 
 15 «SW wgxs viy.<Svxsg [isv, xlva dv anoy.xslvai^isv ; ^Trw^fi- 
 voov ds fii]V ovdsva olov ts ow&ijvai. Eym fiiv ovv {jaoi- 
 Xsa, o) noXXd ovxwg soxl xd ov i u i u<x%a,' sl'nsg ngo&VjusTxai 
 tj^iag anoXsaai, ovy. oida, o xi dst avxov o^iooai, y.al ds^tav 
 dovvai, y.al &sovg smogy.ijoai, y.al xd savxov nioxa dnioxa 
 
 20 noii]oai EXXrjoi y.al ftag/jdgoig" Toiavxa noXXd sXsysv. 
 
 Ev ds xovxoi Tiooaqpsgv^g fjy.sv s%cov xtjv savxov diva^iiv, 
 
 wg slg oiy.ov aniojv, y.al Ogovxag xi]v savxov dvva^iiv' rjys 
 
 ds y.al xi]v <&vyaxsga xr\v (jaoiXscog snl yd/Aoj. ^Evxsv&sv 
 
 ds Tjdi] Tiooacpsgvovg rjyov t usvov y.al ayogav nags/ovxog, 
 
 25 inogsvovxo* snogsvsxo ds y.al\4giaiog e%cov xb Kvgov jjao- 
 fiagixov oxgdxsvfxa, dfia Tiooaqsgvsi y.al ^Ogovxa, y.al ovv- 
 saxgaxonsdsvsxo ovv sy.slvoig. Ol ds 'EXXyvsg, vcpoowvxeg 
 xovxovg, avxov scp savxeov s%Mgovv, lyys^iovag s/ovxsg. 
 Eoxgaxonsdsvovxo ds sy.doxoxs ansyovxsg aXXi]Xcov naoa- 
 
 >0 odyyrjV, y.al [islov ' scpvXdxxovxo ds [ol] d^icpoxsgoi bigjiso 
 noXs^lovg aXXi]Xovg, y.al sv&vg xovxo vnovjlav naosl/jv. 
 Evioxs ds y.al ^vXl^o^isvol stc xov avxov, y.al /ogxov y.al aX- 
 5 
 
50 ZENO&JWT02 [Bi6. B\ 
 
 Xa xoiavTa avXXsyovTsg, nXrjyag svstsivov aXXrjXoig ' wgrB 
 xal xovxo s%&gav nags/i^s. 
 
 AisX&ovxsg ds xgslg axa&fiovg, acplxovxo ngbg xb Mrjdlag 
 xaXovfisvov xsi%og, xal nagr\X&ov avxov slow ' y\v ds wxo- 
 dofirjfisvov nXlv&oig onralg, sv aacpdXxw xsi^iivaig, svgog 5 
 sl'xooi nodwv, vipog ds sxaxov ' [X7]xog ds sXsysxo slvai sI'xogl 
 nagaoayywv ' ansH%s ds BafivXwvog ov nolv. Evxsv&sv 
 d inogsv&rjoav oxa&fiovg dvo, nagaoayyag oxxw * xal 
 disflrjaav di(ogv%ag dvo t xtjv fisv snl ysqpvgag, xi]V d s&vy- 
 fisvriv nXoloig snxd ' avxal ds r\aav anb tov TlygtjTog no- 10 
 xafiov * xaxsxsx[i7\vxo ds £1* avxwv xal xacpgoi snl xi]V /(o- 
 gav, ai [isv ngwxai, {isydXai, snstxa d sXaaoovg * xsXog ds 
 xal fiLxgol o/sxol, wgnsg sv rrj EXXddv snl rag (jsllvag* 
 xal acpixvovvxai snl xbv Tlyg^xa noxa^iov* ngog w no fog 
 7}V fisydXr} xal noXvdv&gconog, ff ovofia 2ixdxr\j ans%ovoa 15 
 tov noxapov GTadlovg nsvxsxaldsxa. Oi [isv ovv EXXrjvsg 
 nag avxr\v soxr^vcooav, syyvg nagadsloov xaXov xal [isyd- 
 Xov xal dawsog navxolcav dsvdgwv ' oi ds fidgfiagoi, diafis- 
 ($i]xoxsg xbv Ttygrjxa, ov [isvxoiys xaxacpavsHg riaav. Msxa 
 ds xb dunvov sxv^ov sv nsgcndxaj ovxsg ngb xwv onXwv 20 
 Ilgo^svog xal Esvocpwv' v.al ngogsX&mv rjgwx^osv av&gw- 
 nbg xig xovg ngocpvXaxag, nov dv Idov Jlgo&vov 7] KXsag- 
 %ov. Msvaiva ds ovx efifm, xal xavxa nagd Agiaiov cfiv, 
 tov Msvwvog %svov. *Ensl ds Ugo^svog slnsv, oti " Avxog slfu, 
 ov ^Tag," sinsv b dv&gwnog xdds' li> 'Ens[nps [is AgiaTog^o 
 Ttal Agxdo'£og, nioxol ovxsg Kvgw, xal xsXsvovoi yvXdxxso&ai, 
 firj vfiiv ini&wvxaL xv\g vvxxbg oi ftdgfiagoi ' soxt ds axgd- 
 Tsvpa noXi) sv xco nXqalov nagadslaco * xal nagd xyv yscpvgav 
 tov Tiygijxog noxafiov nspipai xsXsvovai apvXaxt^v, wg dia- 
 voslxai Xvoai avxrjv TiOGa(psgvi]g xijg vvxTog, ijvneg dvvrpai, %\ 
 wg fit) dLafttjxs, aXX sv [isow anoXjjcp&ijxs xov noxapov xal 
 xrjg diwgvxog. Axovoavxsg T«i;TW dyovaiv avxbv nagd xbv 
 KXiagxov, xal cpgd^ovoiv, a Xsysi. Q O ds KXsag/og axov- 
 
Keep. cY.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 51 
 
 aag iTagd%d-r}, xal icpofislTO ocpodga. Neavlaxog ds Tig t&v 
 nagovTcav ivvoyaag sinsv, " cog ovx axoXov&a sYrjy to ts ini- 
 -frr'iosis&ou xal Xvasiv ttjv yscpvgav, AtjXov ydg otl inv- 
 TL&epsvovg y\ vixdv dsrjosc avTovg, i] i]TTaafrai. Eav fisv 
 5 ovv vixcooi, Ti dsi avTovg Xvsiv tt\v yscpvgav ; ovds ydg, av 
 noXXal yscpvgai waiv, s^o^isv av, otcol cpvyovTsg rjfxug aca- 
 •dslrjfjisv ' av d av tjgisTg vlxm^isv, XsXvpsvrjg Trjg yscpvgag 
 ovx s$ovo~iv ixslvoi, Imoi [«i>] cpvyaiaiv ' ovds (ir\v fiorj&rj- 
 uai, tioXXoov ovtwv nsgav, ovdslg avTolg dvvrjoeTai, XsXvfii- 
 
 10 vr\g Tijg yscpvgag, 
 
 °Axovoag ds xavxa o Kliag/og, tfgsTO tov ayysXov, noat] 
 Tig sly %(6ga t] iv {lsgqj tov TlygrjTog xal Tt)g diwgvxog. O 
 ds sinsv, otl ttoXXt], xal xuifiai svsioi xal noXsig noXXal xal 
 [isydXai. Tots dt) xal iyrwo&rj, otl ol ftdgpagoi tov av- 
 
 15 {ygwnov VTionsfiyjaisv, oxvovvTsg, pr) ol EXXrjvsg, disXovTsg 
 Tt)v yscpvgav, [isvoisv iv t\] vi]oco, iovfiuja s/ovTsg, sv&sv ftsv 
 tov TlygrjTa noTa^iov, sv&sv ds ti)v diwgv/a ' t<x d iniTT]- 
 dsia s%oisv ix Trjg iv fisoco x^QUSi noXXrjg xal aya&rjg ovar\g, 
 xal tcov sgyauofAsvwv svovtcov ' sha xal aTtoGTgocpr) ysvoi- 
 
 20 to, sv Tig fiovXoiTO fiaaiXsa xaxcog noislv. Msto, TttSra 
 avsnavovTo ' inl fisvTOi ttjv yscpvgav o^icag cpvXaxrjv snsfi- 
 xpav* xal ovts stis&sto ovdslg ovdafjio&sv, ovts Ttgbg tt)v 
 yscpvgav ovdslg rjX&s tuv tioXs^lcov, cog ol cpvXaTTOVTSg 
 aTiijyysXXov. Ensidr) ds scog iysvsTO, disftauvov ti]v ysepv- 
 
 25 gav, t'£svy{isvrjV nXoioig TgidxovTa xal snTa, mg olov ts (id- 
 XiOTa nscpvXay^isvcag ' i^ijyysXXov ydg Tivsg tcov nagd Tio- 
 Gacpsgvovg c EXX7]vcov,cog dia/SaivovTcov [isXXoisv sni&yo'so'd-ai' 
 aXXd TavTa fisv yjsvdij i]v ' dia^aivovTcav [isvtol 6 EXovg 
 avToUg snscpdvTj (ist aXXcov, oxo7iwv y si diafiaivoisv tov no- 
 
 30 Tapov * ins I ds sidsv, ojxsto ansXavvcov. 
 
 Anb ds tov Tlygi]Tog inogsv&r]aav GTa&fiovg TSTTagag 
 nagaoayyag sl'xooiv inl tov (Pvoxov noTafj-OV, to svgog 
 nXs&gov ' inrjv ds yscpvga. Kal ivTav&a wxsIto noXig 
 
52 ZEN0$Jll\ 7 T02 [Bl6.B\ 
 
 (isyaXrj, fj bvofia 'Jlnig ' ngbg i]v anr\VTi]<sz Toig EXXr\o~iv o 
 Kvgov zal AgTa$sg$ov vo&og ddsXcpog, anb Zovomv %a\ 
 JExftuTavcov OTQaTiav noXX^v dycov, cag fiorj&rjooov (3aatlst' 
 xal sniOTi]oag to savTOV OTgaTSV^a, nagsgxofxsvovg i&sojgst, 
 TOvg c £lh]vag. O ds KXsagxog i]yuTO fisv slg dvo, sno- 5 
 qsvsto ds cIXXots xal aXXors scpiOTa^isvog, 'Ooov d av 
 Xgovov to r\yov^isvov tov OTgaTsv^aTog stuottjoeie, tooovtov 
 f\v avdyxi] xgovov di bXov tov OTgaTEV^aTog ylyvso&ai tt\v 
 enloraoiv' oigis to oigaTSV^a xal avTolg Tolg c 'EXXr t oi do^ai 
 ndfiTioXv uvaiy xa\ tov HegoTjv sxnsnX^x^ai SscogovvTa. 10 
 Evtsv&sv ds inog&v&ijoav did Trjg Mr\dlag GTa&yiovg sgi]- 
 [iovg s£ nagaodyyag TgidxovTa slg Tag IJagvaaTidog xw^ag, 
 Trjg Kvgov xal jjaoiXswg ptjTgog. Tamag llooacpsgvrjg 
 Kvgo) sTcsyysXwv diagndoai Tolg ^EXX^oiv snsTgsxps, nXr\v 
 avdganodcxiv. Evi]v ds tilTog noXvg, xal ngofiaTa, xal aX- 15 
 Xa xgijfiaTa. Evtsv&sv d snogsv&rjcfav o~Ta&{iovg sgypovg 
 nsvTS nagaoayyag sl'xooi, tov Tiygiyia noTa^iov iv agiOTE- 
 ga I'/ovTsg. Ev ds tw ngwTco GTa&fico nsgav tov noTapov 
 noXig ojxsito [isydXr] xal svdalfiwv, bvofia Kaivai, «£ fig ol 
 fiagfiagoi dirjyov snl o%sdiaig dicp&sglvcug agTOVg, TVgovg, 20 
 
 KscpdXatov e. 
 
 MsTa TavTU acpixvovvTai snl tov ZajjtxTOV noTa^iov, to 
 Evgog THTi/.gwv ti'As&qcov. Kal svTav&a sjtsivav f}[xsgag 
 rgug ' iv ds Tuviaig vnoyiai [xsv yoav, qpavsgd d* oids^la 
 eyalvno £mfiovXr\. ^Edoltv ovv tw KXsdg/a) ovyysvso&ai 25 
 TiOiUMpigvsi, xal si' ncog dvvacTO, navoai Tag vnoiplag, nglv 
 i§ MfTo>^ noXs^ov ytvso&ai ' xal snsfiyjs Tiva sgovvTa, oti 
 ovyytvsofrai avTO) xgffQoi. c O ds STol[iwg sxsXsvosv i]ksiv. 
 Eneidi) ds ovvtjXdov, Xsysi 6 KXsagxog Tads' "^Eyw, 
 
Keep. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 53 
 
 to TLoaacfsgvr\ y oida fisv tj(mv bgxovg ysysvijixsvovg, xal ds$idg 
 dsdopisvag, ut) adixr^osiv uklrjXovg ' yvXaTT 6 jasvov de as ts ogw 
 tog noXspiovg rjfioig ' xal qfisig, ogwvTsg Tama, avTLCpvXaTTO- 
 [ae&u. Enel de oxonoov ovdev dvva(iat ovts us aiuxrsa&ai 
 5 nsigtofisvov r^iag xaxwg noitlv, iyw ts aacptog oida y oxi 
 rjfisig ye ovd enivoov^isv ovdev toiovtov, sdo^e fiot elg Xo- 
 yovg uoi eX&slv, bnwg, si dwalfisxra, iUXoi^isv aXXyXcov tt\v 
 an hit lav. Kal yag oida ijdq av&gconovg Tovg (xsv ex dia- 
 fioXijg, rovg de v.al c£ vnoifjlag, oV cpopr]&svTsg aXXrjXovg, 
 10 (p&daai fiovX6[ASVoi nglv nafrslv, snolr\oav avrjxsoTa xaxd 
 Tovg ovts (xeXXovxag ovxs av fiovXo{ievovg toiovtov ovdev. 
 Tag ovv xoiavxag ayvoi/xoovvag vo{ilQtov ovvovolaig [idXioxa 
 av naveu&ai, r'jxto, xal diddoxeiv as ftovlofiai, tog uv rj^uv 
 ovx og&tog amuxsig. Ugalxov fisv yag xal fieyioxov, ol 
 15 &ewv bgxoi 7] (ioig xtoXvovoi noXs^ilovg slvai aXXr\Xoig ' bgxig 
 de TOVTaiv uvvoidsv avxw nagr t ^isXr]xtog, xovxov iyco ovnox 
 av svdaifiovloaifiL. Tov yag &stov noXe[iov ovx oida ovx 
 ano nolov av xd^ovg cpevywv Tig anocpvyoi, ovx elg notov 
 av oxoxog anodgah], ovfr bncog av slg e/vgov x^g^ov ano* 
 20 aiait], Uavxi] yag ndvxa xolg &tolg vno/a, xal navxa/fj 
 ndvTtov i'oov ol &eol xgaxovoi. Hegl [iev dr) xmv &etov ts 
 xal Ttov bgxtov ovito yiyvmoxto, nag oig rj^islg xr\v cpiXlav 
 Gvv&sfisvoi xaxe&epe&a ' xtov de av&gconlvtov ae sywys ev 
 Tto nagovxi vo^to fjeyniTOV r]filv sivai aya&ov. 2vv fisv 
 25 yag ool naoa (xev y\^Civ odog svnogog, nag de noxapbg dia- 
 fiaxog, Ttov d enix7]deltov ovx anogla * (ivsv de gov naoa 
 fiev r] odog did oxoxovg' ovdev yag avxrjg eniGTafie&a' 
 nag de noTapbg dvgnogog, nag d b/Xog cpofiegog* cpo^gtoxaxov 
 d igi][j,la ' fieo'Tr) yag noXXi\g anoglag sgtIv. El de di) xal 
 HQ jxavivreg oe xaxaxTslvaifisv, alio tl av r) tov svsgyeTTjv xa- 
 TaxTelvavTeg, ngog paGiXea tov {ilyiGTOV I'cpedgov aytovi&i- 
 jis&a ; "Oggov ds dr) xal oitov sXnldwv ifiavibv av OTsgi]- 
 aai^iL, sX os tl xaxbv ini%eigT\Gami noielv, Tavxa Xs$to t 
 5* 
 
54 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6.&. 
 
 3 JSyto yag Kvgov sTis&vfirjod {tov cpllov ysvso&ai, vo{il'£toV 
 Ttov tots IxavwTOCTOV sivai sv noisiv, ov [«V] (jovXoito. 2!k 
 ds vvv bgto Ti]v ts Kvgov dwctfjuv xal %togav s/ovtu, v.al 
 Ti]v rfsainov agxv v Gto'QovTa, ttjv ds (Saodstog dvva^av, fi 
 Kvgog nolsjila s/grJTO, ooi Tavzyv ov^^xaxov ovaav. Tov- 5 
 tcov ds tolovtojv bvitov, Tig ovito fxalvsTai, ogTtg ov ooi (jov- 
 XsTai epilog sivai ; 'Allot [irjv — sgoo yag %al TavTa, e| tov 
 s%co ilnldag, xal as fiovh]osodai (pllov r^itv s ivai — oida 
 psv yag ifitv Mvoovg Ivrrygovg ovTag, ovg vo^iiQto av ovv 
 ty] nagovoi] dvvdpsi Tansivovg v[uv nagao/slv ' oida ds xal 10 
 Ilsioldag ' dxovto ds ncd alia s&vi] nolla TOiama sivai, a 
 olfjLUi av navoai svo^lovvTa asl t?] vpsTsga svdai^ovla. 
 Alyvmlovg ds, olg fidliOTa vfxdg vvv yiyvojoxto T&&v/.i(0[i8- 
 vovg, ov% Sow, nola dvvdfiei avfifia^o) xg^od^svoi ^dllov 
 av xoldoso&s Tijg vvv ovv ipol ovoyg. Alia ^ik\v sv ys Tolg 15 
 nsgi$ olxovoi ov, si [isv fiovloio tg> epilog sivai, tog [isyioTog 
 av tl'rfg ' si ds Tig as IvTtolrj, tog dsanoT^g avaoTgscpoiO, . 
 i/wv i]jjidg vni]gsTag, o% ooi ovx av tov fno&ov svsxa [iovov 
 V7ii]osto1^isv, alia vol ifjg %dgiTog, r\v oto&svTsg vnb oov aol 
 av I'/oifisv dixalcag. Epol [isv di] Tama ndvTa iv&vpov- 
 usvoj ovto) doxsl S-avfiaaibv sivai, to as tj[mv antOTUV, 
 oigis v.al i\diOT av axovaat^i Tovvo^a, Tig sOTiV ovtco dsivbg 
 Isysiv, uigxs as nsioai Isycov, tog ij^sig aoi sm^ovlsvo^isv P 
 Klsag/og [isv ovv Toaavia sins' Tiooacpsgvrjg ds tods 
 anrj[xtl(fi&i] * 25 
 
 " All i\do{iai [isv, to Kliagxs, axovoov oov cpgovlpovg lo- 
 yovg ' TavTa yag yiyvcooxcov, sv ti s^iol xaxov fiovlsvoig, 
 a[ia av [ioi doxslg xal osaVTto y.axovovg sivai. Jig d av 
 fia&rjg, cm ovd av ifislg dixalcog ovts ^aoiltl ovt spol 
 aTtiOTolrjTS, avzaxovoov. Bl yag v^iag spovlo{is&a anols-30 
 oai, TtoTtga ooi doxovpsv InnstoV nhfoovg anogsw, i] ns- 
 £tov, i] onllostog, sv f] vpidg fxsv filartTSiv Ixavol sXr^isv av, 
 avTiTido/siv ds ovdslg alvdvvog ; 'Alia %togltov imT^dslcov 
 
 ■ 
 
Jf*p. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 55 
 
 i5^um> inrtld-SG&ai anogeHv av gov doxovpev ; Ov Tooavra 
 fiev nedla rjjuv cplkia ortoi ovv Ttolloj novco dianogeveoxrs, 
 TOOiXVia de og?] ifitv ogars bvia nogevTea, a r ti uiv e$eoTi 
 ngoxuTulafiovGLV anoga ifuv nageyeiv ; togovtoi de slot 
 6 noxa^iol, etp cov e^sgtiv r^itv Taineveo&ai, onoooig av vim? 
 fiovhoued-a cidyeG^ai ; JElal 8* uvxmv, ovg ovd av nav- 
 xanaGi dia°jair(ze, el jui] rjfielg i\uag dianogtvoi[xev. El di 
 iv ttccgl Tovroig r^TTM^ied-a, alia to ye tol nvg tov xagnov 
 xqslttov IgtiV ov ijueig dval{AS& av xaTay.avoavTeg )u(ibr 
 
 10 vfiiv avTtza^ai, w Vjieig, ovd si navv aya&ol eXi]Te, {ia%z- 
 o&ac av dvraio&e. Ucog ovv av, XyovTeg rooovTOvg nogovq 
 Tigbg to viuv nokeftuv, xal tovtcov jx^deva r^ulv eniyivdwov? 
 insLia ex tovtcov ndvTWP tovtov av tov Tgonov e$elol[xe&a r 
 og f.iovog [xev ngbg &ecov aasjj^g, [xovog de Jtgog av&gco7icor 
 
 15 alo/gog ; IZavTaTiaoi de anogcov iaxl v.al ayuy/uvcov xa-l 
 dvayy.ij e/ofievcov, xal tovtcov nov^gcov, olxiveg e&ikovoi d-t* 
 imogvlag ts ngog xreovg, xal aniGTiag ngoq av&gcxmovg- 
 ngaTTSLV tl. Ov% ovTOig ijiielg, co KXeag/s, ovtb i]Xc&iot, 
 ovts alo/LGTOi iofisv. A).Xa tl drj, vtxag i&r aiioleoai, qvh 
 
 20 enl tovto ^Xd^ociev ; JEv I'g&l, otl o e^ibg egcog tovtov aX- 
 xiog, tov Toiq t 'l£)Jkr i tuv efie tilgtov yevcG&at, v.al co Kvgo$ 
 avefirj t-evr/.co diet fiiG&odoolag TiiGievcov, tovtco e^xe v.aTafir\-~ 
 vai di evegyeolag loyvgov. Ooa de jxoi vpsig xgi)Gicioy 
 eoeG&e, %a iiev xal ov eilteg, to de (teyiGTOV eyco oida ' ti\v 
 (.lev yag enl ti) y.ecpafo] Tiagav fiaoiXel fiovco e%eoTiv og&i]V 
 eyeiVy ti]V d en) ti] v.agdia Xocog av v^icov nagpvTcov v.al 
 hsgog evneTcog eyci." 
 
 TavTa elncbv Ido^e tco Kleag/cp ah]&ii] Xeyuv ' xalelnev* 
 u OvTtovv" left], " o c iTiveg, tolovtcov rjfuv elg cpiXlav vnao/6v- 
 
 ZOtcov, neigcovTai diafidllovTsg nole^ilovg noirjoai r^iag, a$iol 
 UGiTa eG/aTa na&elv /' i( Kal eyco ^sV," ecpi] 6 Tiooacpegvrjg, 
 u el Povleoxre (iot oi ts OTgaTi^yol xai ol Xo/ayol iv to> e^ya- 
 vu ilfrelv, Xssco xovg ngog ipz XeyovTctg, cog gv £ni[$ov'kevei§ 
 
56 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6.B'* 
 
 ifiulTExaiTJ} gvv ifiol ajgmief" " Eyu) d ," icpr\ 6 Kksag- 
 %og y M wi-G) mxvTixg* xtxl Got (xv i-yw di^hootu, o&ev syw nsql 
 gov uxova" *Ex tovtcov dij tow koywv o TiaauqjtQvriQ 
 q)ikoip{,ovov{iEvog tote (iev [isvsiv ts ixvtov txiksvGS xal gvv- 
 dsuivov inon'jGaio' T)) d vgteqcxux AkdtX(j%og, ikSotv snl to 5 
 OT(jUTOJi?dot', dijkog te r\v navv (pikixoig oiopsvog diaxuu&ai, 
 tcq Tiao'ixq>s\iJ f et, '/.at a sksyEV sxstrog anijyyskkEV ' i'(prj te 
 XQipai livat naoa r J\oou<pzQrsL, org exeXevge, y.at ot av 
 ££t).ty/ OotGi dia t 3akkonsg tow c Ekh' t rcov, uig noodoTag avToig 
 xtxl v.uv.iiiovg ro7g r ./Ak)]Gii ovrag Ttfjwoijdrjvtxi. Ttiwjiteve jo 
 ds sinxi to*' diafiukkww Mivwva' sldtog uvtov xal ovyys- 
 yEvi]'iirov TiGGitipbovti [tEW Aqudov, xal GiaGux'QovTtx uvto) 
 xal sTu^ovksvovja [avro)], uitmg to otqutev^ux Ixnav ngbg 
 EfXVTor kupMVy if Hog ij TiGGUtpsQVEi, Efjovktro ds xal o 
 Kkiaoyog aixav to GTOiXTEVjAVX noog huvio'P i'/siv ttjV yvw- 15 
 fj,i]v, yju Tovg mxqt/.kvmwvTixg iimodtbv sivut. Tojv ds gtqw- 
 tuotuiv avTsksyov itvsg Uvtm, pi] iivai ntxiTug Tovgkoyjxyovg 
 xal GToaTTjyovg, fn t di ttlgteveiv TiGompiovsi. c O ds Isks- 
 aqyog ujyvQMg wxieteivev, sgTE diS7iyu$ixTo y tisvte [isv gtqm- 
 rrjyovg Uvat, sI'xogl ds koyayovg' GW))xokov &i]uav ds cog 20 
 Eig ayopav xtxl Tbtv ixkkwv gt^uticotcov wg dtaxoGiot. 
 
 Ensl d jjG(xv snl Talg &vgaig Tixlg TiGGaqjsQvovg, oi {isv 
 GTQUTTiyol 7nxosy.kridi]G(xv eVgw, Ngo'^svog Botuhtog, Msvoav 
 OsTT(xkog, 'dtylixg \tyxdg, KksiXQ'/og sldxcov, ^JoaxQiXT^g *A%ai- 
 og' oi ds koyayol snl &VQaig sfjsvov. Ov nokkw <5' vgteqov 25 
 ano tox) (xvtov gt^eLov oi te svdov GVvskvt^i[3avovTO f xul ol 
 dgta K(XTEX07tiiguv. Metix ds t(xvt<x TMV /3<xgft(XQMv Tivsg in- 
 nsMv, dux tov nsdlov skavvoVTsg, mtlvl ivTvyyavoisv "Ek- 
 h)vi rj doi'koj 1} sksvOsQMy ndvTag exteivov. Oi ds "Ekhjrsg 
 rr\v ts innuoLuv txvxwv i&txvfnx£ov, ex tov GTocaonsdov 30 
 QQMVTsg, xtu, o Ti ETtoluvv, i]^i(piyv6ovv f 7i(flv JSixcxQXog l4o- 
 xug 7 t xs (ptvywv, TETQW[iivog slg tt\v yaoTsqa, xal tw evtsqu 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 57 
 
 iv Toig /sgalv s%oov> xal sins navxa ra ysysvrjfiiva. °Ex 
 tovtov dt] oV'EXXyvsg s&sov inl t<x bnXa ndvTsg ixnsnXrjy- 
 (isvoi, xai vofuQovrsg, avTixa. i]$siv avxovg snv to oxgaTons- 
 dov. Ol ds Tiavrsg fisv ovx rjX&ov, Agialog ds xal Aqzao- 
 5 Cog xal Mi&giddTijg, o'i i)oav Kvgco niGTOTaToi ' 6 ds toov 
 c £lh]vwv sQfiTjvsvg eq)i] xal tov TiGGacpsgvovg adsXqjbv avv 
 avidlg ogdv xal yiyvooaxsiv ' a\)vi]xoXov&ovv ds xal allot 
 Ilsgaojv TS&cx)gaxio[asvoi slg Tgiaxooiovg. Ovtol intl iy~ 
 yvg r^aav, ngogsX&slv ixsXsvov si Tig sh] twv EXXtivoov r\ 
 
 10 GxgnTi]ybg i] Xo/ayog, %va anayysiXwGA ia naga (SaaiXsoog* 
 Mtia Tama i^rjX&ov roov EXXi'jvojv (pvXaTT 6 fjisvou OTgaTijyol 
 fisv, KAsdvcog Og/o^sviog xal 2ocpalvsTog ^Wfxcpuh6g > avv 
 aviolg ds £evocpcov d^i}vaiog y onwg [j,d&oi rd negl Hgo$s~ 
 vov. Xsiglooqjog d hvy^avsv anoov iv xcxi^y jivl avv dl~ 
 
 15 Xoig sTciaiTi^cfisvog. Ensl d saTr^aav slg imyxoov, sinsv 
 Agialog voids' Ci KXsag%o$ fisv, o) avdgsg'ElXTjvsgi insl ini- 
 ogxcov ts ixpdvr] xal Tag anovddg Xvcov, s%si ti]v div.i]V xal 
 TS&vrjKS. JJgo&vog ts xal Msvcov, oti xaxriyysiXav avzov 
 T7jv smfiovXrjV, iv {isydXy Tipy slaiv * vpag ds o ftaoiXsvg t« 
 
 2tibnXu anaiTsT' savxov ydg sivou, qjijolv^ inslnsg Kvgov vaav 
 tov ixslvov dovXov, ' 
 
 JJgbg Tama ansxglvavTO ol "EXXyvsg * sXsys ds KXsdvcog 
 o Og/Ofisviog' " SI xdxioTS dv&nojncov, AgiaTs, kal ol 
 aXXoi, boot i]TS Kvgov qjlXoi, ovx ala/vvsa&s ovxs Ssovg 
 
 25 ovts av&gojTiovg, oYxivsg, 0[i6oavT?g yfuv Tovg avTovg cplXovg 
 xal i/dgovg vo^islv, ngodovisg rj^iag avv TioGacpsgvsi, toj 
 a&swTdTO) ts xal navovgy OTaTw, Tovg ts dvdgag avrovg, olg 
 (OfxvvTS, cog anoXooXsxaxs, xal, Tovg aXXovg tjfiag Trgodsdw- 
 xoTsg, avv Tolg noXs{jLioig tg%so&s icp rj^ag /' c O ds ^Agtalog 
 
 SO sins ' " KXsag/og ydg ngoa&sv imfiovXsvwv cpavsgbg iysvsTO 
 
 i TiGaacpsgvsi ts xal ^OgovTa, xal naGiv r\^iiv Tolg gvv tov- 
 Toig" Enl Tovxoig ds £svoqjwv Tads sins' " KXsagxog [isv 
 rolvvv, si naga Tovg bgxov$ sXvs jd$ onovddg, tt(v dixr\v 
 
58 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiG. B'. 
 
 s/sv * di/.mov yctg dnoXXva&tu xovg sniogxovvxccg. Ilgo- 
 %svog ds xal Msvcav snslnsg uulv vpsxtgoi fisv svsgysxav y 
 ri^isxsgoi ds Gxguxyyoly ns'fjipaxs avxovg dsvgo ' df t Xov ydg, 
 oxi, cplXoi ys ovxsg d^cpoxsgocg, nsigdaovxai xin Vfiiv xal 
 yfiiv xa fiiXxioxa ov[j(jovXsvsiv" n gag xavxa ol fidqfiagoi, 5 
 noXvv xgovov diaXs%&ivxsg aXXi]Xoig } anrjX&ov ovdsv ano- 
 xgwdpsvoi. 
 
 Ke(fdXatov $\ 
 
 Ol [isv drj oxgaxrjyol ovxco Xr\rpd-svxsg, avY\x&y\o~av cog 
 fiaaiXsa, xal arrox^rj&svxsg rag xsqaXug ixtXsvxi]o~av' slg 
 fxsv avioov KXsag/og, ofioXoyovfiiviog tx navxaiv, xwv sp- 10 
 nsigmg avxov tyovxcov, do^ag ysvsa&at, avr\g xal noXsjiixbg 
 xal cpiXonoXspog dis^arag. Kal yag drj, ewg psv noXspog 
 r\v xolg Aaxsdai^iovloLg ngbg xovg Adrjvalovg, nagspsvsv # 
 insidrj d slgr\vi] iysvsxo, nsloag xtjv tavrov noXiv, wg ol 
 Ogaxsg adixovai rovg EXXrpag, xal dutnga^dfisrog wg idv-15 
 vaxo nagd xwv Ecpogwv, s^snXsL o)g noXs{xi]Ob)v xolg vnsq 
 Xsgoovyoov xal Jluglvdov Oga&v. Ensl ds fisxayvovxsg 
 noog oV'Ecpogoi, i]drj I'£(» bvxog avxov, anooxgsopsiv avxov 
 insigowxo tl lo&fiov, ivxav&a ovxsxi nsl&sxai, aXX tpxsxo 
 nXswv slg EXXr]gnovxov. Ex xovxov yau s&avax(/idt] vnb20 
 ioov iv xi] 2ndgxrj xsXcov, cog ansi&wv. "jldr) ds (f>vydg iov, 
 sgxsxai ngbg Kvgov, xal onoloig fisv Xoyoig snsioz Kvgov, 
 aXXij ysyganxai' dldooai ds avxm Kvgog [ivgiovg dagsixovg* 
 o ds Xtx^Mv, ovx snl ga&vplav ixgdnsxo, ulX vcnb xovxcov 
 twv xgijfidxwv avXXs^ag oxgdxsvfia, snoXspsi xolg OgaU'2% 
 xal {tuxy xs svlxrjcss, xal anb xovxov dtj sq>sgs xal i)ysv uv- 
 rovg ' xul tioXs^lmv disysvsxo, ps%gig ov Kvgog sdsr\d-ri 
 rov oxgaxsvfiaxog ' xoxs d cmrjX&sv, a>£ avv ixslvco av no- 
 Xtynqowv. 
 
Keep, g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 59 
 
 Tavia ovv yiXonoXs{iov doxsl ardgbg i'gya tircu, ogxig, 
 i^bv fisv UQY\vr t v ilyuv dvsv (xla^vvrjg xal filling, algslxai, 
 noltusiv' s%bv ds ga&vpslv, fiovXsxai novslv [aigxs noXs- 
 [xslv] ' i$ov ds /grjfiaxa s%slv axivdvvmg, algslxai noXspwv 
 
 5 {isiova xavxa noislv. Exsivog ds, wgntg slg naiduxd jq slg 
 SXXtjv xiva rjdovrjv, ijdsXs danavav slg noXsfiov' ovim {isv 
 (piXonoXs^iog v\v, JIoXsjMxbg ds av xavxr\ sivai sdoxsi, oil 
 (piXoxlvdvvog is r\v, xal rjfisgag xal vvxxbg dymv inl xovg 
 noXs^ilovg, xal sv xolg dsivolg (pgovi^iog, cog ol nagovxsg nav- 
 
 10 xa/ov ndvxsg cx^uoXoyovv. Kal ag/ixbg ds iXsysxo sivai, wg 
 dvvaxbv sx xov xoiovxov xgonov, oiov xal sxslvog slysv. c Ixa- 
 vbg [isv ydg, si' xig xal dXXog, ygovxi&iv i]V, bnwg s$si rj axga- 
 xia avxov xa inixrfisia, xal nagaoxsva'Qsiv xavxa ' Ixavbg 
 ds xal s'finoiijoai xolg nagovaiv, o.g nsioxsov sly KXsdg%(p. 
 
 15 Tovio ds snoisi sx xov %aXsnbg sivai. Kal ydg bgdv oxv- 
 yvbg r\v, xal xjj epeovy xgayvg ' sxoXa£s xs asl l(j%vg&ig, xal 
 ogyfj svloxs, aigxs xal avxw fisxafislsiv sa& bxs. Kal yvoo- 
 {iri ds sxoXa'Qsv * axoXdoxov ydg axgaxsvpaxog ovdsv ? ( ytlxo 
 ocpsXog sivai. AXXd xal Xsysiv avxov scpitoav, wc dsoi xov 
 
 20 axgaximyv cpopslofrai pdXXov xov ag%ovxa y xovg noXspl- 
 ovg, si psXXoi i] cpvlaxdg cpvXa^siv, ij cplXwv aqps^so&ai, 7) 
 angoopaolaxcog Isvai ngbg xovg noXs^dovg. Ev fjsv ovv xoTg 
 dsivolg ij&slov avxov axovsiv oqpodga, xal ovx dXXov ygovv- 
 xo ol oxgaxiwiai. Kal yag xo axvyvov xoxs cpaidgbv av- 
 
 25 xov sv xdlg ngogwnoig scpaoav cpaivso&ai, xal xo yaXsnov, 
 sggm^isvov ngbg xovg noXs^dovg sdoxsv sivai' mqts ocoxr r 
 giov xal ovxsxL xaXsnbv sxpaivsxo.. On d l%co xov dsivov 
 ysvoivxOf xal s^sli] ngbg dXXovg ag/ofisvovg anisrat, noXXol 
 avibv dnsXsinov* xb ydg inl/agi ovx siyjv, aXXd del %aXs- 
 
 |30 nog xal o>[ibg i)v* ojgxs disxsivxo ngbg avibv ol uxgaxiwxai, 
 wgnsg ntudsg ngbg diddoxaXov. Kal ydg ovv cpiXla (.isv 
 xal svvola sno^isvovg ovdinox ti/sv ' oYxivsg ds ij vnb no- 
 Xscog xsxayiisvoiy i] vno xov ds~io&ai y i) aXXy xivl avayxrj 
 
60 ZENO&JINT02 [Bifi. B'. 
 
 xaxsxouevoi nagsly\oav cm/t&J, ocpodga nsixrouivoig s'xQV 10 ' 
 *Ensidr] ds xal jjg^avxo vixdv ovv avxoj xovg noXsplovg, us- 
 ydXa ijdi] i)v xa XQ^l^iovg noiovvxa slvai xovg ovv avTto 
 oxgaxionag ' xo xs ydg ngbg xovg noXsalovg &aggaXsojg \'xuv 
 nagrjv, xal xb xi]V nag sxslvov xi^ojglav cpo(3uo&ai, avxovg 
 ivxdv.xovg snolsi. Toiovxog fisv dy &g%av r\V ag%zo&ai 
 6* V7ib dXXojv ov fidXa s&sXsiv eXsysxo. *Hv ds, ore ixsXsv- 
 ra, aucpl xa 7i£VTi]xovxa sxtj. 
 
 Ugo^svog ds b Boioniog sv&vg fisv [ASigdxiov wv stis&v-~ 
 usi ysvsottaL avyg xa [xeyaXa ngaxxsiv Ixavog' xal dia 10 
 ravxrjV xi]V zm&V[xiav sdojxs Toygyla agyvgiov xoj Asovxi- 
 voj. Etiu ds ovvsysvsxo ixslvw, Ixavog Tjdrj vouloag sivat 
 xal dgysiv, xal, epilog ojv xolg Tigojxoig, ar t r)xxao&ai svsgye- 
 rwv, rjX&sv slg xavxag xdg ovv Kvgcp ngd^sig' xal ojsxo 
 xxijoso&ai ex xovxojv ovoua [neya, xcu dvvauiv usydXijV, xcu 15 
 Xgijuaxa noXXd* xovxojv d £7ii&V[ioov, ocpo dg a svdrjXov av 
 xcu, xovxo dysv, oxl xovxojv ovdsv av xrsXoi xxao&ou usxd 
 adixlag, aXXd ovv xoj dixaloj xcu jtwXo) ojsxo dslv xovxojv 
 Tvy/drsiv, avsv ds xovxojv ai], "Ag^uv ds xaXojv usv xcu 
 aya&oiv dvvaxbg rjv' ov fisvxoi ovx aldoj xolg oxgaxiohcug2G 
 eotvxov ovxs cpojjov ixavog efinoiyoai, ccXXa xal ijO%vvsxo 
 (AaXXov xovg oxgaxionag, i] ol agxb^isvoi sxslvov' xal cpoftov- 
 usvog [idXXov i)v cpavsgbg xb ansx&dvso&ai xolg oxgaxua- 
 xaig, J] ol oxgatiojiai xb amoxslv sxslvoj. "Jlsxo ds dqxsiv 
 ngog xo agyixov sivai xal doxslv, xbv usv xaXojg noiovvxa 25 
 (nuivslv, xov ds adixovvxa ui] snaivsiv. Toiyagovv avxoj 
 ol usv xaXol xuya&ol tw# owovtojv svvol qoav, ol d* adixoi 
 sTitpovXtvov, cog sv^sxa/SLgloxo) ovxi. "Oxs ds dns&v^axsv, 
 rjV exoiv ix)g xgidxovxa. 
 
 Msvo)V ds o OsxxaXbg dr\Xog rjv inid^v^oiv f/.sv TiXovxslv 30 
 MXVQQjg, hTTtO v^ioiv ds dgxsiVy oncog tiXscoj XauGdvoi* enir- 
 dvnwv ds xiudodai, Yva nXsloj xegdalvoi' cplXog t ifiov- 
 Xsxo sivai xolg [isyioxov dvvapsvoig, Xva ddixcov urj didolrj 
 
Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 61 
 
 dlxrjv. Enl ds to yaxsgyaQsG^ai, cov iTii&Vfiolr], gvvto- 
 {iWTairjv odbv ojsto slvai did tov smogysHv re xal yjsvdso&ai 
 xal s%anaTav ' to ds anlovv ts xal alq&sg svo[ii£s to amo 
 to) Tjli&iGi siv ai. JZTs'gyajv ds (pavsgbg \isv r\v ovdsva, otoo 
 5 ds cpalrj epilog sivai, tovtoj svdqlog iyiyvsTO sTTipovlsvoov. 
 Kal tioIe.uIgv {isv ovdsvbg y.aTsyela, t&v ds gvvovtcjv ndv- 
 tcov wg xaiayslSv asl dislsysTO. Kal Tolg [isv twv nols- 
 filojv mrjfjiaaw ovx sTisfiovlsvs * /alsnov yag ojsto sivcti, tu, 
 twv cpvlaTTO[isv(ov la^pdvsiv ' alloc t« tSv cpiloov povog 
 
 10 msto sldsvai qaoTOV bv acpvlauza la^Savsiv. Kal baovg 
 fisv av alo&dvoiTO smbgxovg xal adlxovg, ojg sv wttIig^s- 
 vovg icpofis%TO ' To7g d ooloig xal alrj&siav aoxovoiv cog 
 avdvdgoig snsigaTO xgrJG&ai. SLgnsg ds t*£ ayallsTau snl 
 Ssoos/jsla, vol alri&sia, xal dixaioTrjTi, ovtgj Msvcov r^ydl- 
 
 15 Isto tw QanaTav dvvao&ai, tm nldoao&ai ipsvdrj, tw (pi- 
 lovg diayslav ' tov ds pr) navovgyov twv anaidsvTWV svb- 
 fii^sv sivai. Kal nag olg (asv iits/slgei, ngooTSvsiv cpilloc, 
 diaftdllwv Tovg TigojTOvg, TOVTOvg oJsto dslv 7iTrjoao&ai. 
 To ds nsid-oiisvovg Tovg OTgaTicoTag 7iagao~xso&ai, (x tov 
 
 20 ovvadiv.siv avTolg ifi^/avaTO. Ti[iao&aL ds y.al &sgansvt- 
 G&at r\llov y sTiLdsiy.vv^svog, oti TclsiOTa dvvaiTO xal s&sloi 
 av adixslv. Evsgysolav ds xaTslsysv, otiots Tig avxov aqil- 
 GTaixo, oti ^goofjLSVog avTw ovz anojlsosv avTov. Kal to, 
 [isv dtj acpavr\ sIsotl nsgl avTov yjsvdsoS-ac ' a ds ndvTsg 
 
 25 VoaoL, Tad sotL Uaga AgiGTinnw psv, stl oj galog wv, 
 OTgaTriysiv disngd%aTO twv %svojv' Agialoi ds, (jagfidgco 
 ovti, oti [isigaxLoig valdlg t^sto, olxsioTaTog stl eogalog 
 oov iysvsTO ' avTog ds naidwa si%s Oagviiav, aysvsiog wv 
 ysvsiwvTa. °Anod^vr\oy.6vT(av ds tojv avGTgaTrjyojv, oti ioTgd- 
 
 30 Tsvoav inl fiaGilsa ovv Kvgai, to. avTa nsiiOLrjyojg ovx 
 
 aTis&avs * (jLSTa ds tov twv allojv &avaiov GTgaTijyojv, ti- 
 
 fioigrj&slg vnb ftaGils'ejg ans&avsv, ov/ oognsg Klsag%og xal 
 
 oi allot, GTgaTtjyol anoTfirj&svTsg Tag xscpalag, ognsg tu- 
 
 6 
 
62 KTPOT ANABA2IZ. \Bifi. B\ Keep. g'. 
 
 %i<JTog &uvaTOQ doxel eivou, akla £wv alxio&elg eviuvxbv, 
 £g 7iovi}q6q, Xeyexai rrjg TeXevrrjg rv/elv. 
 
 Aylag de o Agxdg, xal ^wxQomyg o A/aiog, xal tovtw 
 aTis&avsTrjV ' tovtwv ds ovdelg ov& wg ev noXefico y.axoov 
 Honeyela, ovr eg cpvXlav avrovg ^us^<jp«to * nffixrp re apepm 5 
 afxpl rerragdxovra evrj ano yevedg. 
 
3EN0&SLNT02 
 
 KTPOT ANABA2ES12 
 BIBAION TPITON. 
 
 KsydXouov a. 
 
 C 02A (xev dfj iv xjj avafidasi xjj \isxd Kvgov ol **EXXrp> sg 
 snga^av [isxgt, tfs l*d%rig y *al ooa, insl Kvgog ixsXsvxrjosv, 
 iysvsxo, amovxwv xwv c EXXyvoov ovv TiGoacpsgvsi y iv xatg 
 anovdatg y iv xm ngoo&sv Xoyca dsdrjXcoxai, Ensl ds oi xs 
 5 axgaxyyol ovvsiXrjfift&voi, TJoav, nal xcov Xo%ay&v xal xwv 
 oxgaxLcoxwv ol avvsno^isvov anoXwXsoav, Iv noXXy drj 
 cmoolcc r^oav ol EXXqvsg, ivvoov^isvoi piv, ow in\ xatg 
 ftaoiXswg &vgaig rjoav, kvxX(o d avxdlg ndvxrj noXXd 
 xal s&vr] xal noXsig noXs^iiai v\oav y ayogdv ds ovdslg 
 
 lOsxinags&ivspsXXsVy anuxov ds xtJq c EXXddog ov (usiov 7} 
 ftvgia oxddia y qyeficov d ovdelg xr\g odov v\v y noxafxol ds 
 dislgyov adidfiaxoi iv fieooj xrjg oixads odov, ngodsdwxaot, 
 ds avxovg xal ol ovv Kvgco avafidvxeg ftdgftagoi, yiovoi ds 
 xaxaXsXsiniisvoi r\oav y ovds Innsa ovdsva ovfifxa^ov s/ovisg * 
 
 15 wgx svdrjXov r\v y on vix&vxsg [isv ovdsva av [qpsvyovxa] xa- 
 xaxalvoisv, rjxxrj&svxcov ds avxaiv ovdslg av Xsiq>&slr] ' xav- 
 xa ivvoovfjisvoh xal a&v{iwg s^ovxsg, oXlyoi \isv avxwv slg 
 xtjv sGTtsqav olxov iysvoavxo y oXlyoi ds nvg avsxavoav, inl 
 ds xd onXa noXXol ovx rjX&ov xavxrjv xrjv vvxxa, avsnavovxo 
 
 20 ds otxov ixvyxavov sxaoxog, ov dwdpsvoi xa&svdsw vnb 
 
64 ZEN0&S11ST02 [Bi6. r'. 
 
 Xvnrjg, y.vX no&ov naxgldwv, yovswv, yvvaixaiv, naldcov, ovg 
 ovnoxs ivo^ii'Qov sxv oipso&ai. Ovxco [itv dtj diay.si^svoi 
 
 r o r 
 
 navxsg avsnavovxo. 
 
 *Hv ds Tig iv xfj oxgaxia Zsvocpwv 'A&yvalog, og ovxs 
 axgaxrjyog, ovxs Xo/ayog, ovxs oxgaxiwxyg <Sv ovvrjxoXov&si, 5 
 aXXd JJgo^svog avxov ^isxsns^npaxo oXyo&sv, %svog wv ao- 
 %aiog ' vnioyvsixo ds avxw, si sX&oi, cplXov Kvgoj noir\osiv ' 
 ov avxbg scpr] xgslxxw savxoj vo^iQsiv xrjg naxgidog. c O [isv~ 
 xoi £svocpcov, avayvovg xr t v inioxoXr\v, avayoivovxai ^ooxgd- 
 tsi tco 3 A&f)val(p nsgl tfjg nogslag. Kal 6 Jfcoxgdxyg, vno- 10 
 nxsvoag, [ir] xi ngbg xr^g noXscog oi vnalxiov sXi], Kvgm <pi- 
 Xov ysvso&ai, oxi sdoxsi 6 Kvgog ngo&vfiwg rolg Aaxsdair- 
 fxovloig inl rag ^A&rfvag ovfiTtolsfiijocu, ovpfiovXsvsi tw 
 £svocpcovxi, iX&ovxa slg AsXcpovg dvaxowcooai tw &sw nsgl 
 rrjg nogslag. *EX&wv ds 6 Zsvoycov inqgsxo xbv "AnoXXco, 15 
 tivi av -&S&V fivaw xal sv/opsvog xaXXiox av y.al agioxa 
 sX&oi xr]V odov, r\v inivosT, y.al yaXwg ngd^ag oco&sItj. Kal 
 avslXsv avxw o AnoXXoov &sdlg olg sdsi &vsiv. *Ensl ds 
 ndXiv rjX&s, Xsysv xtjv fiavxslav tm ^wxgdxsi. °0 d dxov- 
 oag ijTiaTO avxov, bxi ov xovxo ngoxsgov ygooxa, noxsgov 20 
 Xoj'lov avxco sl'rj nogsvso&ai r\ [isvsiv, all avxbg xglvag, 
 Ixsov sivai, xovxo invv&dvsxo, oncog av yaXXioxa nogsv&sir]. 
 " J Ensl [isvxoi ovxcog ijgov, xavx , ' %q>fj, " %gr) tiolsIv, oaa 6 
 3*s6g ixslsvosv." c O [isv dr\ Asvocpwv, ovtoo S^vod^isvog, olg 
 avsllsv 6 -d-sog, sltnlsi, vol uaTvlayifiavsi iv 2,agdsoi Ugo^s- 25 
 vov y,al KvgoVy [isllovzag ifdrj ogpav Tyv avio odov ' xal 
 GWsoTa&y Kvgw. ngo&vyov^isvov ds tov JIgo&vov xal b 
 Kvgog ov^ngovd^v^uTO [islvai avxov ' sins ds, oti, snsidav 
 rd/iora r\ oxgarsla XfjSfi, sv&vg dnons^ipsi avxov. EXsysxo 
 ds b oxoXog sivai slg Usioldag. 30 
 
 'Eaxgaxsvsxo fisv drj ovxwg i^anaxy&slg, ov/ vno xov 
 Hgo&vov ' ov ydg ijdsi xr\v in} fiaoiXsa bgpyv, ovd aXXog 
 ovdslg t5*v 'EXXtjvwv, nXx\v KXsdg/ov ' insl {livxoi slg KlXi- 
 
 
K«9- «' •] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 65 
 
 Ktow rjX&ov, oacpeg ndaiv 7]drj edoxet sivou, otl o OToXog ei'rj 
 enl fiaoiXea. <I>o(3ovpevoi de xr\v bdbv xal axovTeg bpwg ol 
 noXXol d i aia/vvrjv xal aXXqXcov xal Kvgov ovvr)xoXov&r]- 
 oav* (ov slg xal Asvocpcov r\v. Enel d anogla r\v, iXvTtsljo 
 5 fiev ovv Toig aXXoig, xal ovx edvvaro xa&evdeiv ' [iixgov de 
 VTtvov Xa/wv, eidsv ovag. "Edo&v avico, figovTrjg yevofxevrjg, 
 oxrjmog neoeiv eig ttjv naxgowv olxlav, xal ex tovtov Xdp- 
 neo&cu naaav. Jlsglcpofiog d ev&vg dvrjyeg&T], xal to 
 bvag nr\ [iev exgivev aya&ov ' otl, iv novoig wv xal xivdv- 
 
 10 voig, cpwg (iieya ix Aibg idetv edo$e * 7i?J de xal icpofisiTO, otl 
 anb Aibg [tev (SaotXecog to bvag edoxei avrm eivai, xvxXco de 
 idoxev Xdf.inso&ai to nvg, [irj ov dvvaiTo ix Tijg %wgag 
 i$eX&etv TTjg (3aoiXewg, aXX el'gyoiTO ndvxo&ev vno tlvcjv 
 anogiwv. 
 
 15 Onolov ti pev d?j ion to toiovtov bvag Idetv, e^eoTL oxo- 
 neiv ex tcov ov^i^dvTCOv [lexd to bvag. TlyveTai ydg Tabe 
 ev&vg. Eneidr] avr\yeg&r\, ngcoTOV [iev evvoia amo) s(A~ 
 nimei* " Ti xaTaxeijiai ; tj de vvS ngofiaivei' d^ia de ti\ 
 r^iega eixog Tovg noXepiovg i]$eiv. El de yevrjOO[ie&a ircl 
 
 20 (HaoiXzL, ti e^nodoctv, jjltj ov%1 ndvxa (ih to. /aXsTiojTaTa 
 entdovTag, navTa de Ta deivoxaTa na&ovTaq, vfigi^ofievovg 
 dno&avetv. c '07i(og de afivvov\ue&a, ovdslg nagaoxsvd£eTai, 
 ovd em^eXelTai, aXXa xaTaxelixe&a, cogneg ££ov r^ovyjiav 
 ayeiv. £yw ovv tov ex nolag noXewg oTgaTi]yov ngogdoxcj 
 
 2oTavra ngd^euv ; nolav d ^Xixlav efiavja iX&elv ava^evco ; 
 ov ydg eycay exv ngeo'jVTegog eoopai, idv T^uegov ngoduj 
 ifiavTov Toig noXe^iloig. Ex tovtov avloTaxai, xalovyxaXel 
 Tovg IJgo^evov Ttgojxov Xo/ayovg. Enel de ovvtjX&ov, eXe- 
 £ev' li Eyo), w dvdgeg Xo%ayoi y ovze xa&evdeiv dvvctfiou 
 
 30 (oign&g, oi^iav, ovd" ifxelg), ovxe xaTaxelodai en, bgaiv, iv 
 oioig eo^iev. Ol fiev yag dt] noXe^uou dijXov otl ov rrgoregov 
 ngog r^iag tov noXepov e$z(pi]vav, ngiv evouioav, tm eavjdiV 
 xaXwg Tiageoxevdis&av' ij.ucov d ovdelg ovdev arT en i^ieXel- 
 
 6* 
 
66 aJencxpsintoz [biG. r\ 
 
 xai, oncog cog Kallioxa aycoviov^ie&a. Kal fjrjv el vcprjoo- 
 {ieda Kal enl fiaoilel yevrjoope&a, til olofje&a neloeoSai ; 
 og Kal xov opo[i7]xglov Kal ofionaxglov adelqjov v.cu xefivr]- 
 Koxog 7]8i] anoxe^ioov xyv KecpalijV Kal xr\v %e~iga aveoxavgco- 
 oev' Tjpag ds, olg Kydeficov pev ovdelg ndg&oxiv 7 eoxgaxev- 5 
 oafxev d en avxov, cog dovlov avxl fiaoilecog noirjoovxeg, Kal 
 anoKxevovvxeg, si dvvalfie&a, %l av olofie&a na&elv ; 3 Ag° 
 ovk av enl Tiav il&oi, cog, yfiag xd I'o/axa alKiod^evog, 
 naoiv av&gconoig cpofiov nagdo/i] xov oxgaxevoal noxe (cp 
 kavxov ; All oncog xoi [at] in ixelvoj yevr^oo^e&a, navxa 10 
 noiijxeov. Eyco per ovv, sgxs fiev at onovdal rjoav, ovnoxs 
 snavo^fjv r\fxag {iev oiKxelgov, (jaotlea de Kal xovg ovv avxoj 
 (xaKaglicov, dia&eco^evog avxwv oor(v fisv /togav vat oXav e%oi- 
 sv, cog de dcp&ovaxd enixy\dew., ooov g de &egdnovxag, ooa ds 
 KXi]vr),%gvG6v de, eodrjxa de ' xa d av xcov oxgaxicoxcov onoxe 15 
 ev&v^ol^rjV, oxl xcov fiev aya&cov ndvxcov ovdevbg r^uv [lexelrj, 
 el ii7\ ngiaicie&a, oxov de covrjo6fis&a, jjdeiv exi ollyovg e%ov- 
 xag, allcog ds ncog nogl'Qeo&av xa emx^dsia, i] wi'ovfievovg, 
 bgxovg jjdrj xaxe/ovxag rjfxdg' xavx ovv loyi'^ofjievog, evloxs 
 xdg onovddg [idllov ecpo^ov^v, y vvv xov nole^ov. *Enel 20 
 fxivxoi exelvoi elvoav xag onovdag, Islvo&ai {ioi doKeT v.al 
 i) exeivwv v[3gig, Kal r\ 7]iiexega vnoipla. Ev f.ieoco yag ijdi] 
 KEtxai xavxa xa ay ad a, a&la, onoxegoi av tjjuov dvdgeg 
 d^elvoveg cooiv * aycovo&exai d ol &eoi eloiv, ol ovv 4}fMv, 
 cog xo elxog y eoovxai. Ovxoi iiev yag aviovg emoogKiy/.aoiv* 
 tjiielg ds, nolla ogoovxeg aya&a, oxeggoig avxcov a7ieiyo{is- 
 &a, did xovg xcov &ecov bgKovg' wgxe i^elval poi doxtt, Uvat 
 inl xov ayoova nolv ovv cpgovi][iaxi fiel'^ovi, r\ xovxoig. ' Exi 
 de e/ofiev oco^taxa iKavcoxega xovxoov Kal ipv/?] Kal &dlni] 
 Kal ixovovg cpigeiv ' e%oiisv ds Kal ipvyag ovv xotg &eo!g 30 
 afielvovag * ol de dvdgsg Kal TgmTol Kal -frvyxol [idllov 
 rjfioov, t\v ol &eol, (x>gneg xongoo&ev, vLkv ( v ti^Xv didoooiv. 
 *Ak£ lowg yag Kal allot xavxa iv&v^ovvxaiy ngbgxcov &ecov, 
 
 . 
 
Key. a.] KTPOT AN ABAS 12. 67 
 
 fir} ava[iEVCO[i£Vy dllovg icp r^dg el&elv, nagaxalovvxag enl 
 xd TtdlhoTa egya, all rjfxelg dg^oopev tov i^og^ijoai Ttal 
 xovg dllovg enl Tr t v ageT7]V. &uvt)ts toov lo%ayojv dgiGTOi, 
 Ttal twv Gxgax?]ywv a&ooxgaxijyoxEgoL. Kayco ds, si [iev 
 5 ifielg i&elexe l^og^xav enl xavxa, eneG&ai vylv (Sovloficu, 
 el de ifielg xdxxexe [is r\y£%G&ai, ovdsv ngoqpaol'Cofiai xi]V 
 qlixiav, dlld Ttal ontfid^siv 7\yov^iai, igvy.Eiv an ipavxov 
 xa TtaTta. 
 
 c [lev rama lle^ev, ol de lo%ayol, dxovGavxsg Tama, 
 
 10 r\yuG&ai ixelsvov anavxeg. Ulyv Anolleovldyg Tig r\v, 
 fioiojxid^cov xjj qxavjj ' ovxog d einev, oti (plvagolrj, ogTig 
 leyei, allcog ncag Gcoxrjglag av xv/elv, i\ (Saoilea neloag, el 
 dvvaixo* Ttal d^a rjgxsxo liyuv Tag anoglag. °0 fievxot 
 £svocpojv, fxExa^v vnolafioov, eIe^ev cods ' '• J Jl xtavjAaomxaxs 
 
 15 avd-goone, gv ye ovd* ogcov yiyvooGxsig, old* dxovcov fiifivq- 
 Gai. Ev xavxS ys fievxoi r\G&a xovxoig, ore (SaGilEvg, insl 
 Kvgog ane&ave, {isya cpgovrjoag inl tovtm, nefincov exelevt 
 nagadidovai to. onla. Eneidr\ de r^ieiq ov nagadovxsg, 
 dl£ e^oanliG^ievov el&ovxsg TragEGTC^v^Gafiev avxS, ti ovtc 
 
 20 inolrjGe ngsofisLg ne^ncov, Ttal Gnovddg aixcov, Ttal nags/oar 
 xa iniTi]dEia, egTe Gnovdwv stv/ev ; Ensl 6 av ol gtomxtj- 
 yol y.vX lo/ayol, wgnsg drj Ttal gv xslsvEig, ug loyovg aixol-g 
 Hvev otxIojv rjl&ov, niGXEVGavxsg xatg Gnovdalg, ov vvv sxel- 
 voi naio\iEvoi, xevxov{ievoi, vfigi^ofisvoi, ovd ano&avEiv ol 
 
 25 xlri[iov£g dvvavxai ; Ttal pal , oi^xai, igm'xeg xovxov. c ]A gv 
 ndvxa eldoog, xovg [iev afivvsG&ai Ttelevovxag cplvagelv q>rjg, 
 nei&eiv de ndltv xeleveig lovxag / JSfiol de, w avdgeg, do- 
 Ttel, xov av&gojnov tovtov [itjTe ngogleGfrai elg Tamo 7\i£iv 
 avxdlg, dcpelopevovg xe xr\v loxaylav, g-aevi] ava&evxag, w$ 
 I 30 xolovxo) xgijo'd'ai,. Ovxog yag Ttal xi\v naxglda v.axaio/v- 
 VEiy Ttal naoav xi)v Ellada, oxi Ellrjv cov xoioviog egxivP 
 
 'Evxev&ev vTiolafiojv ^AyaoLag 2Jxv^(fdliog y eIuev ' " *Alla 
 tgvxw ye ovxe xrjg Bouoxlag ngogi]TtEi ovdev, ovxe xi}g El- 
 
63 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. I* . 
 
 Xddog navxanaoiv * snsl iyo) avTov sidov, mgnsg Avdov, 
 dfiqpoTsga ra (OTaTSTgvnrjpsvov" Kal iix*v ovrwg. Tov- 
 %ov (nsv ovv anr\laGav ' ol d alloi, nagd rag xa&ig lovrsg, 
 onov {isv OToaxriybg ocoog sl'rj, tov OTgaTtjybv nagsxalovv* 
 ono&sv ds oV/olto, tov vnooTgaTr\ybv * onov ds lo%aybg 5 
 o~aog sl'tj, tov loxayov. Ensl ds navTsg ovv7}l&ov f slg to 
 ngoo&sv t&v onlwv sxa&s&VTo ' xal iysvovTO ol gvvsI&6v~ 
 Tsg GTQaTrjyol xal lo%ayol apcpl Tovg sxaTov. ' Ots ds tolv- 
 ra rjv, o/sdov y\oav [isoai vvxTsg. EvTavSa 'isgwvvfiog 
 *Hlslog, TtgsoftvTaTog wV twv JJgoHvov lo%ayojv, rjg%STO Is- 10 
 ysiv wds' " c H[iiv, (o dvdgsg OTgaTrjyol xal Xoyayol, ogcoat 
 to, nagbvxa sdo%s v.al avxolg ovvsl&slv f xal vpccg nagana- 
 Xsoai, oncog fiovlsvaalfisda, si ti dvvalps&a, aya&ov. 
 AsS,ov d V' %<$*}> "xalov, w Zsvoyoov, ansg %al ngbg ypag." 
 
 °Ek tovtov liysi Tads Esvocpwv ' " Alloc Tama fxsv drj ndv- 15 
 Tsg s7noid[isd~a, oti fiaailevg xal Tiooaysgvrig, ovg fisv 
 idvv^&^GaVf ovvsiliycpaGiv jj^ojv ' Tolg d dlloig dylov OTt 
 imfiovlevovoLV, wg y v\v dvvojVTai, anolsoooGLV. c H{fiv ds 
 y oi{iai ndvTa not^Tsa, cog \ir\noT inl Tolg fiagfidgoig ysvea- 
 us&a, alld {idllov, i\v dvvwps&a, suslvoi scp rj^Zv. Ev20 
 
 TolvVV STllGTaG&S, 0X1 V[lS%g, TOGOVTOL OVTSg, OGOl VVV GVVS- 
 
 Irjlv&aTSy iiiyiGTOV s%sts xaigov. Ol yag GTgaTiojTai, ovtol 
 ndvTsg ngbg v^idg anofilinovoi ' xav [isv vpag ogwGLV a&v~ 
 fiovvTag, ndvTsg xay.ol sGOVTai ' i\v ds v^islg avTol ts na- 
 gaGusva'Qopsvoi, cpavsgol t\ts inl Tovg nols^lovg } y.al Tovg 25 
 allovg nagaxalrJTS, sv I'gts, oti sipovTaiv^uVy xal neigdoov- 
 xav [MiJLelo&ai,. "iowg ds tov v*al dlxaiov Igtlv vpdg diacps- 
 gsiv tl tovtcov. 'Tfizlg yag sots GTgaTyyol, vuslg Ta'S.iagxoi 
 xal lo/ayol ' nal oxs slg7\vr\ t\v, Vfislg y.al xgr\iiaGi xal tl- 
 fiaTg tovtwv inlsovsKTSLTS ' %al vvv toIvvv, snsl nolsjiog 30 
 sgtiv, aliovv dsl v^idg avTOVg apslvovg ts tov nltf&ovg slvai> 
 xal ngofiovlzvuv tovtcov kuX ngonovstv, \\v nov dsy. Kal 
 vvv ng&Tov fisv oifiav dv Vfxdg psya bvr\Gai to GTgaTSVjxa, 
 
Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 69 
 
 si tmusXrj&slriTS, orccog aril tcov ujtoXojXotcov cog ru/iaza 
 atQOittjyol y.al Xoyayol y.UTUGTU&coGiv. *'Avev yug ugyoncov 
 ovdsv uv ovis y.uXov, ovxs uyu&bv ysvoiTO, ug usv gwsXovtv 
 UTcuv, ovdauov ' iv ds dt) rolg noXsuty.olg, navTunuGiv. II 
 5 (lev yao svia^ia gokeiv doy.sl, rj ds ataxia TioXXovg r,dr, uno- 
 XcoXsy.ev. Ensiddv ds y.aTUGTi']GrjG&s roig agyovTug, oaovg del, 
 rtv y.al Toi'g aXXovg GigazicoTug GvXXiyriTE y.ul Tiuga&uggvvi]- 
 ts, oiuai, vudg ndvv uv iv y.aigco noii]Gui. Nvvfisvyag Yoojg 
 y.al vuslg ala&dvsG&E, cog u&vpcog usv rjX&ov inl ia onXa, 
 
 10 a&vucog ds Tigbg rag cpvXuy.dg' cogTS, ovtco ys i/ovTCOV, ovx 
 old a, o xi civ Tig %gqoano avTOig, sXte vvy.xog dsoi ti, sXte 
 xal i]uegag. *Hv ds Tig at'TCov Tgsxjji] rag yvcouag, cog {.irj 
 tovto uovov evvocovtui, tL usigovtui, aXXa y.al tl TtonjGOVGh 
 noXv sv&vuoTsgoL sgovtui. EtiLgtug&e yug dfjitov, oil 
 
 15 ovxs 7iXij&6g ioxiv qvte la%vg i] iv tw ttoXeuco rag rlxag 
 noiovoa ' dXt onoxsgot av gvv xolg &solg xalg ipv/alg ig- 
 gcousvsoxsgoL Xcooiv iizl xovg noXsulovg, xovxovg wg imxo- 
 noXv ol ivuvxloi ov ds/ovxai. JEvte&Vfirjfiai d sycoys, 
 to civdgsg, y.al tovto, oxi, otcogol uev (.iugxevovgl 'Qi\v iy. nav- 
 
 20 xbg xgonov iv Tolg noXsuixolg, ovxoi uev y.axcog xs y.al 
 aiG/gcog cog smxonoXv uixo&vi]Gy.ovGiv ' otcogol de xov usv 
 &dvuxov i.yrcoY.aGi naGi xolvov eivai y.al avayyalov uv&gco- 
 noig, jteoI de tov y.aXcog u7to&vi]GY,siv uycovi'lovxui, tovtovq 
 ogco udXXov Ticog slg xb yr t gag ucfixvaviiivovg, y.al, I'cog av 
 
 Z5£cogiv, Ei'daiaovEGiEgov didyovTag. C A y.al r\uag dsl.wv 
 y.uxuua&ovxag, iv xoiovxcn yug y.aigco iousv, avTOvg te uv- 
 dgug dyaS-ovg Eivai, y.al Tovg dlXovg natqaxoikuv. uev 
 xavz eIticov, inavGUTO. 
 
 2\Iezu tovtov d sires XsigcGOCfog' " AXXa ngoG&sv usv, 
 
 BO co ZEVocpcov, togovtov fiovov G£ iylyvcoG'/.ov, OGOV ly/.Ol'OV 
 A&rjvalov sivai ' rvv ds y.al inaivco ge icp olg Xsysig te y.al 
 TigdxTEig, y.al (jovXoIutjV uv oti nXsioTovg sivai Toioviovg ' 
 xoivbv yug av el'?] to aya&ov. Kal vvv," scpy, " p} usXXcousv, 
 
70 SENO&SINT02 [Bip. i'. 
 
 (a avdgsg, all ansl&ovTsg qdrj algslod-s ol dsopsvoi dgxov- 
 TotQt xal slopsvoi tJxsts slg to psoov xov GTgaTOTibdov, xal 
 rovg algs&svTag dysTS ' en en a ixsX ovyxalovfisv Tovg dl- 
 lovg OTgaTuaxag' ttmqsotw d fjfuv" £917, " xal ToXfildrig 6 
 xi]gv$" Kal apa tcivtoc slncav avsGTr\, wg (xrj (asIIolto, al- 
 loc nsgalvoiTO xa dsovrot. Ex tovtov figs&rjoav agxovTsg, 
 avTi {isv Klsdgxov Tipaoloov Aagdavsvg, avTv ds JZoixgd- 
 rovg Aav&ixlrjg *A%(xi6g, avrl ds *Aylov 'Agxddog Klsdvwg 
 Ogxofisviog, avrl ds Msvwvog <&ilqGiog A/aiog, avxl ds 
 JJgo^svov Asvocpwv A&rjvalog. 10 
 
 KzcpdXaiov /3'. 
 
 Ensl ds r^gr\vxo y rjpsga rs o%sd6v vnscpaivs y xal slg to 
 [isgov Tjxov ol agxovxsg, sdo£sv avTolg, ngocpvlaxag xcitcc- 
 OTrjGavTcig, Gvyxalslv Tovg GTgaTiWTag. *En$l ds xal ol 
 allot OTgaTiSiTai ovvrjl&ov, avsoxrj ngwTOV fisv Xsigloocpog 
 o Aaxsdaipoviog, xal sls^sv wds' " *JL avdgsg GTgaTiooTai, 15 
 %alsnd fxsv t« nagovxa, otiots avdgcov GTgaTrjyojv tolovtcov 
 GTsgojxs&a xal lo%ayaiv xal OTgaTiooTWV ' ngbg d sti xal ol 
 a^icpVAgialoVy ol Tigoo&sv avfi^axoi ovxsg, ngodsdwxaoiv 
 tjixdg. "Opoog ds dsl sx twv nagovTiov avdgag aya&ovg ts 
 il&slv, xal fiirj vcplso&ai, alia nsigdo&ai, oncog, r\v psv dv- 20 
 V(ti[i8&a, xalwg vixeovxsg awfoJ^s^oj # ti ds py, alld xalwg 
 ys dno&vriGxodnsVj vnoxslgioi ds ^itjuots ysvodfis&a £oovxsg 
 Tolg Tiolsfiloig. Oi^iav ydg dv f^dg TOiavxa na&siv, ola 
 Tovg fy&govg ol &sol noiyosiav" 
 
 Enl tovtco Klsdvcog^Ogxofisviog avsoTrj, xal sls^sv cods' %$ 
 " All ogaTs [isv, co avdgsg, tt\v fiaailicog sniogxiav xal aos- 
 fisiav ' ogaxs ds xr\v TtoGacpegvovg aniGTiav, ogTig Isycov, 
 cog yshcov ts sly Trjg c Ellddog, xal nsgl nlsloiov dv noir\- 
 oaiTO oojoai rjfiidg, xal snl TOVTOig ambg opooag rtfMV, av- 
 
K*<p-p.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 71 
 
 rog 8s$idg dovg, avxbg i$anaTrjoag, ovvsXafis xovg OTQavr\- 
 yovg y xal ov8s Ala Zsviov rfiso&r), aXXd, KXsdgxco xal b[io- 
 Tgdns^og *ysv6{X8vog, avtolg Tomoig i^anaTtjoag Tovg dv- 
 8gag anoXwXsxsv, Agidiog 8s, bv rjfisig rj&sXopsv fiaoiXsa 
 
 5 xa&iOTavai, xal iSajxapsv xal iXaftopsv niOTa, firj ngo- 
 dotoeiv aXXrjXovg, xal ovxog, ovts rovg &sovg 8sloag f ovts 
 Kvgov tov TS&vqxoTa al8so&sig, Ti^oofisvog fxaXiOTa vnb 
 Kvgov £<SvTog, vvv ngbg rovg ixslvov i%&loTovg anooTag, 
 rjfidg Tovg Kvgov cplXovg xaxwg noisw nsigaTai. AXXd 
 
 10 Tovxovg {isv ol Ssol anoTioaivxo ' r^jiag 8s 8sl, xavia bgoov- 
 rag, fitjnoTS s^anaT7]&ijvai sti vnb tovtoov, aXXd {ia%o{jLS- 
 vovg, wg av dvvwfie&a xgaTiOTa, tovto, o ti av 8oxjj Totg 
 Ssdig, ndo%siv" 
 
 Ex tovtov Asvoqxav aviGTaxai, soTaXfxsvog slg nbXz- 
 
 \z\lqv wg idvvajo xdXXiOTa' vo{ii'£cov f sits vixtjv 8i8olsv 
 ol &eoi, rbv xdXXiOTOV xoofiov tcS vixav ngsnsiv' sXtz 
 TsXsvTav 8soi, og&wg l'x uv > ™ v xaXXloToov savTov a^idoav- 
 xa y sv xovxoig Ti\g TsXsvTr\g Tvyxdvsiv' tov Xbyov 8 s rjg/STO 
 (ads' " Trjv (xsv tgw fiagfidgoov imogxiav ts xal anioTiav 
 
 20 Xsysi KXsdvwg, snloTao&s 8s, olfifu, xal ifisig. El [xsv 
 ovv Povlevofis&a ndXiv amoTg did (piXlag Uvai, avdyxrj 
 fl^idg noXXyv a&v^ilav e^siv, ogcovTag Tovg OTgaTiyyovg, ol 
 did nloTEwg avTolg saVTOVg svsxsigioav, oia nsnbvSaoiv' 
 el fiivTOi diavoovfis&a ovv Totg bnXoig, wv ts nsnoiqxaoi, 
 
 25 hixr[V im&slvai avTolg, xal to Xombv did navzbg noXspov 
 aviolg livai, ovv Totg S^sotg noXXal tj(mv xal xaXal iXnl8s$ 
 slol owTrjglag" Tovto 8s XiyovTog avxov, nTagvvTal Tig ' 
 axovoavTsg 8s ol OTgaTicoTai, ndvTsg fxia ogpy ngogsxvvr^ 
 aav tov &SQV' xal Asvocp&v sins' <( Aoxsl (xoi, w av8gsg, 
 
 SO insl nsgl owTqglag r^itav XsyovTWV oloivbg tov Aibg tov £oo~ 
 xrigog icpdvt}, sv£ao&ai tw &em tovtm dvosiv owTrjgia, bnov 
 avngwTov slg cpiXlav %wgav acpixMfis&a* ovvsnsv^ao&ai 8s 
 xal Totg aXXoig &solg &vosiv xdxa 8vva\iiv. Kal otco 8oxs% 
 
72 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl/5. J / . 
 
 ravi , M ?Igp^, u avaiuvdxw tv\v %slga" ii«f avhsivav 
 dnavTsg. Ex tovtov sv^avTO xal snaidvioav. Ensl de x« 
 
 TCtJy ^£(3^ fcC^cS^ £/^£2>, 7jg%ST0 TiaXiV Ojds ' 
 
 u *ETvy%avov Xsyoov, oti noXlal xal xaXal iXmdsg r^iiv slsv 
 a(OTf]glag. HgwTOV [isv yag r^iug [isv i^Ttsdov^sv Toiig 
 twv &8MV ogxovg, oi de noXs^toi sTriojgxj]xaGl ts, xal rag 
 OTiovdag xal Tovg ogxovg XsXvxaoiv. Ovtoj d* s/ovtojv, sl- 
 xog, Tolg fisv noXs^doig svavTiovg slvai rovg &sovg, rjfiiv de 
 GV^ijidxovg, o c insg ly.cf.vol sIgl, xal Tovg psydXovg Ta%v [ii- 
 xgoig noislv, xal jovg fiixgovg, xav iv dsivoXg woi, oco^siv 10; 
 evnsTwg, otov (jovXwvtcu. *EnsiTa ds, ava^vrjow yag Vfxdg 
 xal Tovg twv ngoyovwv tojv TjjbieTtQoov xivdvvovg, Xv eldrjTE, 
 a>g dya&dlg ts v[mv ngogyxsi slvai, Gco'^ovTal ts gvv Tolg 
 3~s6lg xal ex ndvv dsivcov oi aya&oi ' iX&6vT(ov \iev yag 
 Usgowv xal twv gvv avTotg na^TiXrj&sl gtoXoj, cog acpa-15 
 vlovvtojv Tag A&rjvag, VTioGTrjvai avTolg Ad-r\vdioi ToX^q- 
 oavTsg, ivlxrjoav avTovg. Kal sv%d{isvoi Ttj AgTs^iidv, 
 onooovg dv xaTaxdvoisv tcqv noXs^leov, TOGavTag %i[iaigag 
 xaTa&VGsiv Ti] &sco y insl ovx si%ov Ixavag svgslv, sdo^sv av- 
 TOig xaT iviaVTov nevTaxoolag &vsw * xal sti xal vvv ano- 20 
 &VOVGIV. *EnsiTa ots ^sg^tjg VGTsgov ayslgag tt}V avagl- 
 &yLr\TOV GTqaTidv rjX&sv inl tt\v EXXada, xal tots ivlxcov oi 
 TlHSTsgoi ngoyovoi Tovg tovtwv ngoyovovg, xal jfrmi yr\v 
 zal xaTa ftdXamav. *Jlv sgtl jjlsv Tsxprjgia ogav to. Tgor- 
 uaia, [dyiGTOV de faagTvgiov 7} iXsv&sgla twv tioXswv, iv 25 
 aig Vfjislg sysvso&s xal sTgdcprjTE * ovdsva ydg av&gconov 
 dsonoTyv, aXXd Tovg Ssovg ngogxvvsiTS, Tolovtoov {isv 
 sots Tigoyovcov. Ov fisv dr] tovto ys igw, wg ifisig xaTai- 
 g%vvets avTovg ' aXX ovttoj noXXal yfisgai, acp ov avTna- 
 %d{isvoi TOVTOig Tolg ixelvwv ixyovoig, noXXanXaolovg ^//wy30 
 avTcov hixaTS gvv Tolg -frsolg. Kal tots [isv dt) nsgl Tqg 
 Kvgov ftaoiXslag avdgsg tjts aya&ol' vvv d , otiots nsgl 
 Trjg ifiSTsgag GcoTrjglag 6 aycov sgtl, noXv drinov v^iag nqog- 
 
Kscp. &'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 73 
 
 rjxei xal auelvovag %al ngo&vuoxegovg sivao. Alloc urjv 
 nal <&aggalewxegovg vvv ngenei elvai ngbg xovg noleulovg, 
 Toxs uev yag dneigov bvxeg avx&v, to xe nlrj&og duexgov 
 ogoovxeg, buoig eiolurjoaxs ovv tw naxglco qpgovrjuaxi Isvav 
 5 dg avxovg' vvv d , onoxs vmi neigav ijdi] exexe avxwv, oxi 
 &Hovgl xal nollanldoioi bvxeg urj dexeod-av vuag y xi vulv 
 exi TtgogrjxsL xovxovg cpo(3elG&ai ; Mi]de uevxoi xovxo fxelov 
 dotyxe i'xsiv, el ol Kvgslot, ngoo&ev gvv vulv xaxxuuevoi, 
 vvv acpsGji]xaGiv ' \xi yag ovxoi xaxloveg sIgl twv V(p rjuoov 
 
 10 t]TTf]uevojv ' scpevyov yovv ngog exeivovg, xaxalmovxeg vuag, 
 Tovg ds e&elovxag (pvyrjg ag%siv, nolv ugelxxov gvv xdlg 
 noleuloig xaxxouevovg, i] iv xf] yuexega xd'£ei, ogav. El ds 
 rig ax, vuwv a&vuel, oxi yuTv uev ovx slolv Innelg, xolig ds 
 noleuloig nollol nageioiv, ev&vurj&yxe, oxi ol uvgioi In- 
 
 15 nelg ovdev alio, i] uvgioi av&gwnoi eloiv ' vnb uev yag 
 c innov iv udx}l ovdelg noinoxe ovxe dyx&elg ovxe laxxio&elg 
 ane&avev * ol d avdgeg elolv ol noiovvxeg, o xi av ev xalg 
 ud/aig ylyvyxai. Ovxovv xwv ye Innewv nolv riueHg en 
 aoyakeoxegov o/^uaxog eouev ol uev yag ecp mncov xgs- 
 
 20 uavxai, qpofiovusvoi ovx ijuag uovov, alld vol xb xaxane- 
 oelv ' quelg d enl xr\g yijcffiefirixoxeg, nolv uev loxvgoxegov 
 naloouev, r\v xig ngoglj], nolv d exi uallov, bxov av i&e- 
 Icouev, xsvt-oue&a. Evl uovco ngoexovoiv tjuag ol Innelg ' 
 (pevyeiv avxolg aoqjaleoxegov eoxiv, tj i]u1v. El de dtj xdg 
 
 25 fiev uaxag S'aggeHxs, oxi d ovxexl yuiv I'locfacpsgvrjg riy^ae- 
 xai, ovds fiaoilsvg ay ogav nagi%ei, xovxo ax&eo&e, oxs- 
 ipaad-e, noxegov xgeTxxov, Ttooacpegvi]v yyeuova e'xeiv, og 
 inifiovlevwv r\uiv qpavegog eoxcv, i] ovg av i]uelg avdgag la- 
 (tovxeg fiysiad-ai xelevmuev ' ov el'oovxai, ou, v\v xi negl 
 
 ,30 yua? auagxdvojoi, negl xdg eavxaiv ipv/ag xal xd ocouaxa 
 auagxdvovai. Ta d enixrideia noxegov (avelo&ai xgelxrov 
 ix xi\g ayogag, rjg ovxoi nagelxov, uixga usxga nollov ag- 
 yvgiov, uyds xovxo \xi fyovxag, rj avxovg laufidvetv, tjvnsg 
 7 
 
74 aEN0$JINT02 [B16. J 7 . 
 
 xgaTwpsv, fisrgco zgwfisvovg, bnoow av sxaaxog fiovlyytai. 
 El ds Tavra fisv yiyvoooxsTS, oxl ovtco xgsiTTova, rovg ds 
 noTapovg anogov vo{iL£sts slvai y xal fisydlwg rjyslo&s i£a~ 
 TtctTTj&rjvai diafidvTsg y axsipao&s, si aga tovto xal fieogo- 
 raxov nsnoiv\xaoiv ol fidgfiagoi. UavTsg [isv ydg ol noza- 5 
 fiol, el xal ngoaco rear nrjycav dnogoi ojol, ngo'iovoi Ttgbg 
 jag nr\y ag diafiaxol yiyvovzcu, ovds to yovv figs/ovTsg. El 
 ds firj& ol TioTafiol dioioovoiv, rjysficov ts prjdslg cpavslxaL, 
 ovd (£g yfiiv ys axhvpTjTsov. EnLOTa[jLS&a ydg Mvoovg, ovg 
 ovx av 7]{icov (palyfisv fislTiovg sivai, ot, fiaoilscog dxovTog, iv 10 
 tji fiaGilswg ywga nollag ts xal (xsydlag xal svdalfiovag no- 
 Isig olxovaiv * iniOTafjiE&a ds Usioldag wgavTwg * Avxd- 
 ovag ds xal avxol eidofxsv, oti, iv Tolg nsdlovg tcc igvjxva xa- 
 TaXaftovTsg, tt\v TOVTov%a)gav xagnovvzai, Kal ri^dg d av 
 yalrjV sycays /orjvai furjTioo cpavsgovg slvai oi'xads ojg(xrjfLts- 15 
 vovg, alia xaraoxsvd^sa&aL, cog avxov nov olx7]oovxag. Oi- 
 da ydg, oxi xal Mvadlg jjaoilsvg nollovg psv riys^ioifag av 
 dolr], nollovg d av oprjgovg tov adolcog ixnsfiipsiv ' xal odo- 
 noir\osis y av avioilg, xal si ovv TS&glnnoig ftovloiVTO anis- 
 vav. Kal r^uv y av old otl Tgigaofisvog Tama inoisi, si scoga 20 
 fjfji&g fisvsiv nagaoxsva^opsvovg. Alia ydg didovxa, py, 
 av anal; {id&oofisv agyol ^rjv, xal iv acp&ovoig (3lotsvsiv, 
 vol Mrjdcov ds xal Hsgawv xalalg vol ^isydlaig yvvai^i 
 xal nag&svoig o^ilslv, prj, algneg ol IwToqpdyoi, imla&oi- 
 jis&a Trjg oi'xads odov. Aoxsl ovv fioi slxbg xal dixaiov 25 
 sivai, ngojTOV slg tt^v c Elldda xal ngbg Tovg olxslovg nstga- 
 o&av acpLxvslo&ai, xal intdsl^av Tolg EIItjolv, oti sxovTsg 
 nsvovTai, i£ov avxoUg, Toig vvv oixoi axlr\govg noliTsvov- 
 xag y iv&dds xo{iioa{isvQVg y nlovalovg ogav. Alia ydg, (o 
 avdgsg y ndvia Tewra Taya&d dylovoTi twv xgaTovvTcav iotl. 30 
 Tovio ds dsl Isysiv, nSg av nogsvolps&d ts wg aocpalsoTa- 
 Ta, xal si [la^sod-at, deoi, cog xgaTiGTa fia/olfis&a. HgcoTa 
 (xev Tolvvv" sept], " doxsl fioi> xaTaxavoai Tag dpd£ag, ag 
 
Kscp. (?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 75 
 
 s/opsv ' Xva fir] xd Qsvyi] r^itov oxgaxyytj, aXXd nogsvtofxsd-a, 
 OTioi dv xjj oxgaxia ovficpsgij ' snsixa xal xdg oxrjvdg ovyxa- 
 xaxavoai. Avxai ydg av b/Xov (nsv nags/ovaiv ctyeiv, gw- 
 wqpsXovot ds ovdsv ovxs slg to [xd%eo&ca f ovx slg xb xd 
 5 inixr t dsia s/ v siv. *Exi ds xal xtov alitor gxsvojv xd nsgnxd 
 anaXXd^to^isv, Tih)v baa nols\uov tvsxsv rj ohtov r\ noxtov 
 e%ofisv ' %v oog nlsloxoi [isv rjfitov sv xolq onloig tooiv, tog 
 tldxioxoi ds oy.svoqjogtooi. Kgaxov^iivtov fisv ydg inloxa- 
 G&s oxi ndvxa alloxgia' r\v ds xgaxtofisv, xal xovg nole- 
 
 10 (liovg dsl oxsvocpogovg ypsxsgovg vo{ii±sLV. Aombv uoi 
 slnslv, onsg xal {isyioxov vo{il£to sivai. Ogaxs ydg xal 
 xovg nolsfxiovg, bxi oi ngoo&sv s&vsyxslv ixolfitjoav ngbg 
 7](,idg Txolsfiov, Tiglv xovg Gxgaxr t yovg fi^itov Gvvslafiov, vo^il- 
 £ovxsg, bvxtov fisv xtov agxovxaiv, xal fj^utov nsi&ofisvcov, ixa- 
 
 15 vovg sivai rjfiag nsgiysvsG&ai xto nols^to ' lafibvxsg ds xovg 
 dgxovxag, avag/la av xal axa\la svb^ii'Qov r^iag anolsG&ai. . 
 A si ovv noli jisv xovg dgxovxag snifislsGxsgovg ysvsod-ai 
 xovg vvv xtov ngoG&sv, noli) ds xovg agxopsvovg svxaxxo- 
 Ttgovg xal nsi&o[isvovg (jiallov xolg dg/ovoi vvv % xal ngo- 
 
 20 od*sv. Hv ds xig ansi&jj, i\v yjrjqjlorjo&s xbv asl vptov iv- 
 xvy/dvovxa ovv tw dgxovxi xold±siv f ovxtog ol nol£{iioi 
 nlsloxov sipsvousvoi saovxai * xyds ydg xfj rj^isga [ivglovg 
 oipovxai av& svbg Klsdg/ovg, xovg ovd svl inixgsipovxag 
 xay.to sivai. Alia ydg xal nsgalvsiv rjdrj toga ' i'otog ydg 
 
 25 ol TtolifiioL avxixa nagsoovxau Oxto ovv xavxa doxsl xa~ 
 Xtog s/siv, snixvqtoodxto tog xdxioxa, 'iv sgyca nsgalvr\xai* 
 si ds xl olds alio (jslxiov, i] xavxrj, xoljxaxco xal o lditoX7]g 
 diddoxsiv' ndvxsg ydg xoivyg otoxrjglag dsofie-d-a. 19 
 
 Msxd xavxa Xsigloocpog sinsv ' " All si [isv xivog aXXov 
 
 30 ds7, ngbg xovxoig, olg sins Zsvoqptov, xal avxixa O-soxai txol- 
 slv ' a ds vvv si'grjXE, doxel fioi tog xd/ioxa xprjcploaod'ai 
 dgioxov sivai' xal oxm doxsl xavxa, avaxsivdxto T^v^ao«." 
 Avsxsivav dnavxsg. Avaoxag ds naXiv sins Zsvoqttov* 
 
76 5EN0&JINT02 [Bi6. r\ 
 
 " 3 J1 dvdgeg, axovoaTe wv ngogdelv doxel poi. Ay\XovoTi no- 
 geveo&ai rifiag del, onov t'Zopev za iniTi]deia. Axovco ds 
 xwpag eivai y.aXdg, ov nXelov eixooi oxadloov arce^ovaag, 
 Ovx dv ovv ^av^id'^oifxi, el ol noXeyuoi, wgiieg ol deiXol zv- 
 veg xovg {lev nagiovxag dtcoxovol xe xal daxvovaiv, i]v dv- 5 
 vwvxai, xovg de dtwxovxag (pevyovoiv, el xa\ ovxoi i]yuv 
 aniovouv enaxoXovdolev. 'lo~wg ovv aocpaXeoxegov ^f/lv 
 nogeveo&ai nXaioiov noii)oa^evovg xwv otiXojv, Xva xu 
 oxevoqjoga xal o noXvg b/Xog ev aocpaXeoxego) rj. El ovv 
 vvv anodei%&eLr}, xlva %gi] rjytlo&ou xov nXaioiov, xal xd 10 j 
 ttqoo&sv xoojxelv, xal xlvag em xwv nXevgwv exaxegcov sivcu, 
 not xlvag omo&ocpvXaxelv, ovx dv, onoie ol noXepioi IX- 
 &oiev, /3ovXeveo~&ai r^ids deoi, aXXd %goj{ie& av ev&vg xolg 
 Texay^ievoig. El [ih ovv dXXo xig fiiXztov oga, dXXcog i%&~ 
 tw * si ds [xrj, Xeiglaocpog [isv rjyelo&oo, inetdi] xal slaved ai- 15 
 fxoviog eon ' twv de nXevgcov exaxegwv dvo xwv ngecfiv- 
 xdxociv oxgaxr\yi) eJii^eXela^fxiv " omod^oqjvXaxm^ev de rjfisig 
 ol vewraxoh eyco ts xal Ti^iaolwv, to vvv elrai. To ds 
 XomoVy neigw^ievoi zavTr\g xr\g Ta^eoig, povXevGo^e&a, o tl 
 av del xgdxioxov doxolt] elvai. El de rig dXXo fiiXxiov oga, 20 
 Xe^dxto" °Enel de cvdelg avxeXeyev, einev ' " Oxoi doxel xav- 
 Ta, avajeivaTW ttjv /alga" >r Edo$e Tama. " Nvp" eoprj, 
 " aniovxag noieiv del %d dedoypeva* xal ogxig xe vpoov xovg 
 olxelovg em&Vfiel Idelv, [AEfivyo&ca avijg aya&og eivat' ov 
 ydg eoxiv aXXcog xovxov xv%elv ' ogxig xe £rjv eni&v(.iel, ixei- 25 j 
 gdo&M vixav' *xwv ^ilv ydg vlxcovxcov, to xaxaxalveiv, xdiv 
 de rjxxwfievcov, to ano&vrfixeiv eoxl. Kal el Tig ye xgr]^d- 
 twv em&viiel, xgaxelv neigdo^eo' xwv ydg vixa'wxwv eaxl 
 y,al xa eavTWV ooo&lv, xa\ Ta Tcoy ^TTCJ^ievcov l(y.(i@divsw* 1 
 
Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 77 
 
 KscpdXaiov y . 
 
 Tovxcov Xs/&svxcov avioxrjoav, xal ansXd-ovxsg xaxsxaiov 
 rag dfid^ag xal rag oxyvdg ' xcov ds nsgixxcov, oxov [isv 
 dsoixo xig y (isxsdldooav aXXrjXoig y xd ds i/.XXa slg xb nvg ig- 
 glnxovv. Tavxa noiv^oavxsg nr\gioxonoiovvxo. Agioxo- 
 5 noiov^isvcov ds avxcov sg/sxai ML&gtddx7]g ovv innsvoiv cog 
 xgidxovxa, xal xaXsodfisvog xovg oxgaxr\yovg slg inr\xoov y 
 Xiysi dtds. " ^Eyca, co dvdgsg e 'EXXrjvsg f xal Kvgco nioxbg r\v, 
 cog ifiisig inioxao&E y xal vvv v^iiv svvovg * xal iv&dds slpl 
 ovv noXXco cpoficp didycov. El ovv ooojrjv vpag ocoxi\gibv xi 
 
 10 fiovXsvopsvovg, ek-froLfu av ngbg Vfidg, xal xovg &sgdnovxag 
 ndvxag s/cov. Ai'^axs ow," sept], " ngog (xs y xi iv vco £%sx£, 
 cog ngbg cplXov xs xal svvovv, xal ftovXofisvov xoivfj ovv vfitv- 
 xbv oxbXov noislo&ai" BovXsvo{isvoig xolg oxgaxrjyolg sdo- 
 £ev anoxglvao&ai xdds, xal iXsys XsigLoocpog ' " c H^uv doxsl, 
 
 15 rjv [iev xig id rjjidg aniivai ol'xade, diaTiogsvsod^ai xt]v %co- 
 gav cog av dvvco[xs&a aoivsoxaxa ' TjV ds xtg rj^ag xrjg odov 
 anoxcoXvr], dianoXs^xslv xovxco, cog av dvvcofxs&a xgdxioxa?' 
 Ex xovxov insigdxo Mi&giddxtjg diddoxsw, cog dnogov sXt\ 
 ftaoiXicog dxovxog oco&7]vai. "Ev&a dy iyiyvcooxsxo, oxv 
 
 20 vnoTisfiTixog BiTj " xal ydg xcov Tiooacpsgvovg xig olxucov 
 nagrjxoXov&si nloxscog tvsxa. Kal ix xovxov idoxsi xolg 
 oxgaxriyolg (jsXxiov slvai doypa noii]oao&ai y xbv noXs^ov 
 axi]gvxxov sivai y sgxe iv xy noXsfila sisv ' discp&sigov ydg 
 ngogiovxsg xovg oxgaxicoxag y xal sva ys Xo%aybv discp&sigav, 
 
 25 Nlxag/ov Agxdda' xal co/sxo anicov vvxxbg ovv avdgconoig 
 cog sXxooi. 
 
 Msxd xavxa agiox7\oavxsg y xal diaftavxsg xbv Zafiaxov 
 noxaiAOV y inogsvovxo xsxaypsvoi, xa vno'Qvyia xal xov o/Xov 
 iv {is'ocp i'xovxsg. Ov noXv ds tt gosXr}Xv& ox cov avicov, im- 
 
 50 cpalvexai ndXw b Mi&giddxtjg, Inniag i'/cov cog diaxoolovg, 
 
 7* 
 
78 2ElN0<I*fLNT02 [B16. T\ 
 
 xal ro^orag xal OipsvdovrjTag wg Tsxgaxooiovg, \idXa sXa- 
 cpgovg xal sv'£ojvovg' xal ngogysi [isv y cog epilog cjv, ngog 
 TOvg'EXXrjvag. Ensl ds iyyvg sysvovTo y s$anivr\g oi psv av- 
 roov sto&vov xal innslg xal ns'Qoi, oi d socpsvdovojv xal Irl- 
 rgojoxov. Oi d omo&oqpvXaxsg twv EXX^vojv l'nao%ov [isv 5 
 xaxoog y aVTsnoiovv ds ovdsv ' oX ts ydg Kgrjrsg (jga/VTsga 
 tcov Usgocov ijo&vov, xal dfia xpiXol ovTsg el'oco iwv bnXwv 
 xaTSxsxXsiVTO ' o% ts axovxiOTal (3ga/VTsga tjxovtl^ov, r\ cog 
 i'gixvslo&ai T(Sv ocpEvdovrfitov. Etc tovtov asvoq?mvti ido- 
 xei dicoxTsov sivai ' xal sdiwxov twv ts ottXltojv xal twv 10 
 nzkiaaxSiv oi stv%ov ovv avioj onixj&oipvXaxovvTsg' dito~ 
 xovTsg ds ovdsva xaT sXd[ijjavov twv noXs^dcov, Ovts ydg 
 Innslg i]oav idlg EXXi]Giv y ovts oi ns'Qol Tovg ns'^ovg sx noX~ 
 Xov cpsvyovxag sdvvavTO xaTaXa^avsiv iv oXlyoj ^coglco ' 
 noXv yag ov% olov ts r\v ano tov aXXov oxgaTSVfiarog dioj-l§ 
 xsiv. Oi ydg ftdgfiagoi innslg xal cpsvyovTsg d^ia sTtTgrn- 
 GXOVy slg Tovmo&sv TO^svovrsg ano twv Inncov * onooov dz 
 ngodiw'Zsiav oi EXXi]vsg y jooovto naXiv £nava%wgslv [ia%o- 
 [isvovg sdsi. Jlgxs xi]g rjfisgag oXi]g dirjX&ov ov nXsov nsvxs 
 xal svxooi oxadlo.)V y aXXa dslXyg aylxovxo slg Tag xw^iag. 20 
 *Ev&a di) ndXiv a&Vfxla rjv. Kal Xsigloocpog xal oi ngs- 
 ofivxaxoi xmv oxgaxtiySv Zsvocpwvxa yxiawxo, oxi sdmxsv 
 ano Tr\g cpdXayyog, xal avxog ts sxivdvvsvs, xal xovg noXspl- 
 ovg ovdsv {idXXov sdvvaxo fiXdnxsiv. 
 
 Axovoag ds o Zsvoywv sXsysv, oti og&cog i]XiS)vxo y xal 25 
 avxb to sgyov avxolg ^agxvgoli], " AXX syoj" scprj, " yvay- 
 xao&7]v diOJxsLV, insl swgmv ij^idg sv tw ^jlsvslv xaxwg [isv 
 naoyovTag, avTinoislv ds ovdsv dvva(.isvovg. Enscdrj ds sdiw- 
 xo[i£Vy aXij&fj, ' sqprj, " ifislg XsysTS ' xaxoog fisv ydg ovdsv 
 noislv fxaXXov idvvdfis&a xovg noXsplovg, avs^oagov^isv ds 30 
 ndvv %aXsnwg. Tolg ovv frsolg %dgig y oti ov ovv noXXfj 
 gotfij], aXXd ovv oXlyoig tjX&ov ' mgTS fiXdipai (xsv firj psyd- 
 Xa, dqXwoai, ds } wv dsops&a. Nvv ydg oi {isv noXs^iOh 
 
Ksq>. /.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 79 
 
 to&vovol xal GcpsvdovcoGW, ooov ovt8 oi Kgr\jsg avxiTo%tv~ 
 siv dvvavjaty ovts oi ex %eig6g fidXXovxsg i&xvela&ai ' oxav 
 de avTOvg dicoxwixev, noXv {iev ov% olov re ^wglov ano tov 
 OTQCtTSVjxaTog duoxeiv, oXlyov de' svd~a, ovd el ra/vg uk\, 
 5 ns'Qog ne'^bv av diooxcov xaxaXafioi ex to^ov gvfiarog. Hfiug 
 fxsv ovv si {.leXXopev tovtovq el'gyeiv, aigxe fii} dvvao&ai fiXd- 
 nxeiv fjfiag nogsvofisvovg, ocpevdovrjxcov xextjv xa'/ioxr^v del xal 
 inneov. Axovco d eirai ev tw oxgaxev^axi r u uwv 'Podlovg, 
 (ov xovg noXXovg cpaalv enloxao&ai ocpevdovav, xal xb fieXog 
 
 10 avxwv xal dunXdotov qjsgeo&ai xwv Uegoixwv oqjevdovcov. 
 Exelvai ydg did xb xeigonXi]d-eoi xolg Xl&oig oqjerdordv inl 
 @oa/v e^ixvovvxai ' oi de ye c Podioi xal xalg [.ioXvftdiG.iv enl- 
 oxavxai /grjo&ai. *Hv ovv avxcov inioxeujW{Ae&a xlveg nenav- 
 xai ocpevdovag, xal xovxcov xw (isv avxcov agyvgiov doo^ev, tw 
 
 15 de dXXag nXexeiv e&eXovxu alio agyvgiov xeXtoaev, xal xw 
 Gcpsvdovav evxexay^erco e&eXovxi dlh]V xiva axeXeiav svgl- 
 oxw[ieVy I'ooog xiveg cpavovvxai ixavol r t {idg wcpeXelv* * Ogoo 
 de xal c innovg bvxag ev tw oxgaxav^iaxi, Tovg [i$v xivag nag 
 ifioi, xovg de xw KXedg/oj xaxaXeXeipuevovg' noXXovg de xal 
 
 20 dXXovg al^^uaXojxovg oxevoqsogovvxag. Av ovv xovxovg ndv- 
 xag exXe^avxeg, oxevocpoga fisv avxidS^isv, xovg de Xnnovg 
 slg inniag xaxaoxevaoM^iev, i'ocog xal ovxoi xi xovg qpevyov- 
 rag dvidoovoiv." ''jfcdo'Se xavxa* xal xavxyg xijg vvxxbg 
 oqjevdovrjTaL pev elg diaxoolovg eyevovxo, Xnnoi de xal in- 
 
 25 nelg edoxifj.do& / )]oav xij voxegala elg nevxfjxovxa, xal oxoXa- 
 deg xal &wgaxeg avxoTg snogio&qoav' xal Xnnaggog de ens-* 
 oxd&r) Avxiog o HoXvoxgdxov, A&ijvciiog, 
 
80 ZENO&SLNTOZ [Bl6. J\ 
 
 KscpdXouov 8'. 
 
 Mslvavxsg ds xavxx\v xr\v ijfiigav, xrj aXXy snogsvovxo 
 ngwlaixsgov ctvaoxavxsg' x a Q a ^Q av ydg civxovg sdsi dia- 
 fir\vai, iq> fj scpofiovvxo jix\ sm&olvxo avxolg diafiaivovoLV 
 ol noXiyaoi. /lia(3s{j7]xoGi ds avxolg snicpaivsxcu o Mcd-gi- 
 ddxr\g ndXiv, s%wv Innsag %ikiovg> xoloxag ds xccl ocpsvdovq- 5 
 rag tig xsxgaxigxiXlovg' xooovxovg ydg jjxyos TiOGacpsgvrjV, 
 not sXaftsv, v7io(S%o[i8vog, r\v xovxovg Xdfiy, nagadwasiv av- 
 xaj Tovg EXXyvag, xaxaq)govi](sag, oxi sv xr\ s{ingoG&sv ngog- 
 fioXf] oXlyovg e%cov, tna&s fisv ovdsv, noXXu ds xaxd svopios 
 noifjoai. EttsI ds ol EXXrjvsg diafis^xoxsg ausl^ov xrjg 10 
 %agddgag oaov oxxcx) axadlovg, disfiaws xou o Mi&gLddxqg, 
 s%(tiv ttjV dvvafiiv. nugr\yytXxo ds, xwv ts nsXxaoxwv ovg 
 sdsL diwxsLV, xal xcov otiXixcov, xal xolg Ittttsvglv slgrjxo 
 3-aggovoi diwxsLV, b)g sqpsipo^isvrjg Ixavrjg dvvcifiscog. Eixsl 
 ds 6 Mix^giddjfjg xaxsiXrjqpsi, xal rjdr] ocpsvdovav xal xo^sv- 15 
 fiaxa s^ixvovvxo, iorjfiyvs xolg EXXqoi xjj odXniyyi, xal sv- 
 &vg s&sov ofxoos, oig sYqtjto, xov ol Innsig rjXavrov ' ol ds 
 ovx ids^avxo, aXX scpsvyov stiI xrjv %agadguv. Ev xavxj] 
 xrj dLw^sL xolg fiagfiugoig xwv xs tts^ojv ans&avov noXXol, 
 v.al xwv Itttiscov sv xji xagddgcc £eool sXrjqp&rjoav slg oxxco- 20 
 xaldsxa ' xovg d ano&uvovxag avxoxtXtVGxoi ol EXXrjvsg 
 rjxlcfavxo, wg oxi cpoftsgooxaxov xolg noXs^iloig sl'tj ogoiv. 
 
 Kal ol fisv TioXsfXiOi ovxco ngd^avxsg ani)X&ov ' ol 
 d EXXyvsg ccatpodoog nogsvo^isvoi xo Xomov xrjg rjfitgag, acpl- 
 xovxo £7x1 xov Tlygrjxa noxajiov. Evxav&a noXig t)v sgi]- 25 
 [ir), fisyaXrj, ovo[ia d avxr\ i\v Aagiooa ' omovv d avxtjV xo 
 naXaiov Mrjdoi ' xov ds xsi%ovg 7\v avxiyg xo svgog nsvxs 
 xou sl'xooi nodsg, vipog d sxaxov' xov ds xvxXov 17 nsglo- 
 dog dvo nagaadyyai ' wxodoprjxo ds nXlv&oig xsgocplccig ' 
 xgrjTilg ds vnr\v Xi&lvr], xo vipog sl'xooi nodwv, Tavxr^v 30 
 
Keep. d\] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 81 
 
 ftaoiXsvg o Usgacov, ots nagd 3frjdwv sXapfiavov Ti]v agyyv 
 Ilsgaai, noXiogxoov, ovdsvl Tgonoj idvvaTO sXslv ' r^Xiog ds 
 vscpsXyv ngoxaXvipag y ycpdvLoe, fisygtg ol av&gwnoi i£iltr- 
 nov, xal ovTwg saXw. Hag avTJjV tt\v noXiv rjv nvgafilg 
 5Xt,&lv7j, to fisv svgog evog nXs&gov,To ds vipog dvo nXs&gcov. 
 Enl TavTijg noXXol tcov (jagfidgmv rjoar, ex twv nXi]olov xw- 
 fi(av anonscpsvyoTsg. 
 
 EvTSvfrsv enogsv&)]oav GTa&[ibv eva nagaodyyag I'l 
 ngog Tsl/og sgrj^ov, fisya, ngog rf] noXei xelpevov * 6Vo t ua 
 10 d TjV rjj noXsi MtontXa ' M^dou d avTijv noTS or/.ovv. 
 Hv ds r\ (usv xgtjnlg Xl&ov Jzsotov xoy/vXiaTOV y to svgog 
 nevTyxovTa nodwv, xal to vijjog nevvi]xovTa. Enl ds TavTj] 
 snomodofU]TO nXlv&ivov Ts7%og\ to (asv svgog nsvT^xovTa 
 nodoov, to ds vipog sxaTov' tov >ds xvxXov i) nsglodog e§ 
 15 nagaoayyai. EvTav&a sXsysTO Mr\dla yvvrj (jaaiXsoig xa- 
 racpvysiv, ots anwXsoav ttjv agx^v vnb IJsgotov Mi\doi. 
 TavTTjv ds Ti]v noXiv noXtogxoov o Uegowv fiaoiXevg ovx 
 idvyaxo ovts xgovw sXslv, ovts fiia ' Zsvg d s\u(jgovTi]TOvg 
 novel zovg evoixovvTag, v.al oviwg sdXw* 
 20 Evtsv&sv d snogsv&Tjoav ara&fiov eva nagaodyyag tst- 
 ragag. Elg tovtov ds tov GTa&fiov TiOoacpsgv7]g £nsqavY\, 
 ovg ts avTog tJX&sv Inniag e^cov, xal tt\v OgovTOV dvva{iiv, 
 tov Tijv ftaoiXswg frvyaTsga s/ovTog, xal ovg Kvgog e/o)v 
 avsfii] fiagftdgovg, xal ovg o (jaoiXscog adsXcpbg syayv paoiXel 
 25 ipoy&ei, xal ngog TOVTOig, ooovg fiaOiXsvg tdtoxev aVTtn ' 
 wgTS to OTgaTSVfia ndfinolv sopdvi], Ensl ds eyyvg iysvsTO y 
 Tag [isv twv Ta^soov si/sv onia&sv y.aTaoTi\oag y Tag ds slg to, 
 nXayia nagayaywv, sfifjdXXsiv fisv ovx froX[.n]OSv, ovd 
 iftovXsTO diaxivdvvsvsLV ' aopsvdovdv ds nagy\yysiXs xal to- 
 30 $evsiv. Ensl ds diaTax&EVTeg ol Podiov iocpsvd6vr t oar, xal 
 ol 2xv&m To%oTai ho^svaav, xal ovdslg tjfidgTavsv av- 
 dgog' ovdsydg, si ndvv ngo&v^idlTO, gddiov ^V xal o 
 Twoacpsgvrjg fxdXa Ta^scog e$(o fieXwv dns^wgsi, xal [at] 
 
82 aEN0®SINT02 ■ [B16. T\ 
 
 aXXai Ta%sig ansy^gi^oav, Kal to Xomov rrjg r^isgag oi 
 fisv snogsvovio, oi d sXttopto ' xal ovxsti iolvovro oi §dg- 
 fiagoi tji tots axgofioXiosi, ' fiaxgoTsgov ydg o% ts 'Podioi 
 T(ov UsgoSv socpsvdoviov xal twv tiXsIotcov to^otcov. Ms- 
 yaXa ds y.al to, to|oc tw Ilsgoixd sotiv ' oigTS xgqoifxa rjV, 5 
 onooa ccXIoxolto twv to^sv^citcov, toTq Kgrjol ' xal diSTS- 
 Xow xgwfisvoi, Tolg twv nolsfilcov ToSsvfiaoi, xal s^isXstcov 
 to&vslv dvco itVTsg fiaxgdv. EvgloxsTO ds xotl vsvga noX- 
 Xa sv Tolg xw^iaig xal {loXvfidog ' wgTs %gi]0&ai slg Tag 
 acpsvdovag. 10 
 
 Kal TccvTj] [isv tji rjfisgoc, snsl xaTSOTgaTonsdsvovTO oi 
 EXXyvsg uw[iaig sniTVxovTsg, a7i7JX&ov oi fidgpagoi, pslov 
 sxovTsg sv Tjj tots axgojSollosL ' ttjv ds imovoav r^xsgav 
 i^isivav oi EXXyvsg, xal snsoiTioavTO' r\v ydg noXvg olTog 
 sv Talg Kwpaig. Ty d' VGTsgala snogsvovTO did tov ns- 15 
 dlov, xal TiGGacpigvrjg sXtisto dxgo(3oli£6[isvog. *'Ev&a dr\ 
 oi EXXr\vsg syvwoav, otl nXaloiov loonXsvgov novrjgd Ta%ig 
 el'rj ttoXs^Icov sjiofisvwv. Avdyxrj ydg sotiv, t\v (jlsv ovyxv- 
 TtTj] toc TisgaTa tov nXaiolov, i] odov OTSVOTsgag ovoTjg, t} ogs- 
 oov avayxa&VTCov rj ysqpvgag, sK&Xlfisa&ou Tovg onXhag, xal 20 
 nogsvsu&ui Tiovrjgwg, d[iu fisv TTis&psvovg, apa ds xal 
 TCtgaTTOfisvovg * wgTS dvg%gi]OTOVg sivav avdyxrj, aTaxTOVg 
 ovTag. Otoiv d av dido^y tm xsgaTa, avdyxr\ diaondo&ai 
 Tovg tots ix&foftopsvovg, xal xsvov yiyvsa&ai to [isooy tmv 
 HsgaTcov, xal a&v^slv Tovg Tama nao%ovTag, twv noXsfzlwv 25 
 sTiopsvoiw, Kal oTioTS dsoL yscpvgav diafiaivuv t\ dXkr\v 
 Tivd didfiaoiVy sonsvdsv sxaoTog, fiovlopsvog (p&doai Tigw- 
 Tog * xal svsnl&STOV r\v ivTav&a Tolg nolsjiioig. Ensl ds 
 ravTa syvcooav oi OTgaTtjyol, snoir\oavTO s$ X6%ovg avd sxa- 
 tov avdgag, xal Xo%ayovg snsoTfjoav, xal dXXovg nswyxov- 30 
 rrjgag, ual dXXovg svw^ioTagxag. Ovtoi ds nogsvofisvoi oi 
 Xo%ayo'h onoTS [isv ovyxvTiToi, Ta xsgaTa, vns^isvov voTsgoi, 
 bigTS (Ari ivo/Xslv ToTg xsgaoi * tots ds nagrjyov s$qo&sv twv 
 
Key. d\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 83 
 
 xsgaTcov. Otiots ds dido%oiev al nXsvgal tov nXaioiov, to 
 fisGov avs^snl^nXaoav, si psv OTSvoTsgov sl'rj to dts/ov, xa- 
 ra lo%ovq ' si ds nXaTVTsgov, y.axa nsvTr\y.ooTvg * el ds ndvv 
 nXaTV, V.OLT evojfioTlag' wgTS asl sxnXscov slvai to {isoov. 
 5 El ds xal diafialvsiv Tivd dsov diafiaocv r] yscpvgav, ovx 
 hagaTTOVTO, aXX ev tm (jlsqsl ol Xo/ayol disfiaivov ' xal 
 el' nov dsoi tl %7 { g qjaXayyog, sninagrjoav ovtol. Tovtm 
 TW T007TW (TlOQSV&TjOaV GTa&fiovg TSTTagag. 
 
 c Hvlxa ds tov nsftnTov snogsvovTO OTa&^ov, sldov (3aoi- 
 
 10 Xsibv ti, xal nsgl avxo xwpag noXXag' tt\v ts bdbv ngog to 
 %oogtov tovto did yvjXocpcov viprjXwv yiyvo^svr\v, at xa&jjxov 
 anb tov ogovg, vcp o) r\v xaifirj. Kal sidov fasv Tovg yr\Xo- 
 cpovg dofisvoi ol EXXi]veg, wg elxog, tmv noXefiltov ovtojv In- 
 nswv. JEtisI ds nogsvofisvoi ex tov nedlov arsfiiyoav snl 
 
 15 tov TigwTov yyXocpov, y.al xaTsfiaivov, cog snl tov sTsgov dva- 
 fialsv, svTav&a sniylyvovTai ol ftagpagoi, xal ex tov vipt]- 
 Xov slg to ngavsg sfiaXXov, socpevdovojv, eto$svov vtto {iao~Ti- 
 yoov ' xal noXXovg xaTeTiTgojoxov, xal exgaTTjoav twv C JEX- 
 Xrjvojv yvfxv^TCOv, xal xaTsxXsioav avTOvg slow tmv bnXcov ' 
 
 20 wgte navTanaoi tocvti]v tt\v tjfisgav a/grjOTOi rjaccv, iv tw 
 oyXoj ovTsg, xal ol oysvdovrJTai xal ol to^otcil. Ensl ds 
 me'^opsvot, ol 'EXXrjvsg sns%slgr]oav dicoxstv, o/oXf] fisv snl 
 to dxgov ayixvovvTMi, onKiTai bvTeg ' ol ds noXsutoi Ta%v 
 ansnydcov. IldXiv ds, otiots anloisv ngog to dXlo OTgd- 
 
 25 TSVfia, Tama snao%ov ' xal snl tov dsvTsgov yijXoqov T«f- 
 t« eylyvsTO ' ojgTS ano tov xgiTOV yqXocpov sdo^sv avTolq 
 fiTj xweiv Tovg OTgaTiojTag * nXijV ano Ti]g ds^iag nXsvgag 
 tov nXaiolov avr\yayov nelnaoTag ngog to ogog. Enel 
 d ovtol sysvoi'TO vnsg tmv enopsvcov noXefiiojr, ovxstl ins- 
 
 30 tl&svto ol noXsfiiOi Tolg xaxafiaLvovoi, dsdoixoTeg, fxr) 
 anoTfiiid-ehioav, y.al a^cpOTsgoj&ev avToov ysvonno ol noXi- 
 (jllol. Ovtm to Xombv Trjg r\^tsgag nogsv6(.isvoi f ol (iisv ttj 
 odu) x«Ta touc yrjXocpovg, ol ds v.aTa to ogog sn^nagiovreg, 
 
84 ZElSOftfLNTOS [B16. I*i 
 
 acplxovro slg rag y.to^ag y xal latgovg xaisoxrioav oxtoj * 
 nollol ydg i]oav ol tetqw{isvol. 
 
 'Evxav&a zpsivav r^isgag Tgslg, xal Ttov TSTgtofisvcov svs- 
 xa, xal d^ia imirjdsia nolld styov, dlsvga y oivov xal xgt- 
 &dg c in7L0ig ov^i^sph]^svag nolldg. Tama ds ovvevrj/fisva 5 
 tjv to) oargansvovxi rrjg %togag. TsxdgTi] cT i^sga v.axa- 
 BaLvovoLV slg to nsdlov. *Eittl ds xaxslafisv avTOvg Tio- 
 aawsovrjg ovv tv, dvvdfjsi, idlda&v aviovg i] avayxrj xciTa- 
 oxrjvrjoai, ov ngtoiov eidov xtofiTjV, xal (irj nogsvsod-ai stl 
 ua/ofibvovg' nollol ydg rjoav anofia^oi, olTsigto^svoi, xal 10 
 ol sxslvovg cpsgovxsg, xal ol TtoV cpsgovToov zd bnla de%d- 
 uEVOi. *Ensl ds xaxsox^v^Gav, xal ins^slgrjoav avrdlg 
 dxoo[joll'£EO-&ai ol fidgfiugot, ngog n)v xcifirjv ngogiovjsg, 
 nolv nsgirjoav ol ''Elhjvsg * nolv ydg discpegsv, sx rr^g /to- 
 gag ogpwvTag dls&AO&v.L, i] nogsvofisvovg imovoi toig nols- 15 
 aloig [idxso&ai. c Hvlxa d o)v ydi] dslfo], biga i]V anisvai 
 tolg nolsaloig * ov noxs ydg (jlsTov ansoxgaxonsdsvovxo ol 
 Bdgfiagoi xov c Elh]Vixov sS,i]xovxa. oxadkov, cpoftovfxsvoi, fxrj 
 rrjg vvxxbg ol c> Elh]vsg snidolvxo avxdlg. TLovr\gbv ydg 
 vvxxog ioxi oxgaxsv^ia Usgoixov. Ol ts yag r innoi avxolg 20 
 dsdsvxai, vol tog smxonolv nsnodioidvoi slol, xov [xi] cpsv- 
 ysiV svsxa, si Ivdslrjoav* sdv ts Tig ftogv^og yiyvr\xai, ds% 
 iniod'iai xov \nnov IJsgor] avdgl, xal yalivtooai dsT, xal 
 xTtogaxuJ&svTa avafir\vai snl tov Xnnov. Tama ds ndvxa 
 Xalsnd vvxxtog xal -&ogv(3ov bvxog noistv. Tovxov svsxa 25 
 noggto ansaxrjvovp tmv Ellyvwv. 
 
 Ensl ds sylyvtooy.ov avxovg ol "Elhjvsg (jovlofisvovg ami- 
 vai xal diayysllo^svovg, eYi]gv^s Tolg ElXriav ovoxsvaaa- 
 odai, axovovTtov Ttov Ttolsfilwv. Kal ygovov [isv Tiva ins- 
 a/ov Tyg nogslag ol fiagfiagoi' instdri ds oips £ylyvsTO,3Q 
 U7ii]saav' ov ydg idoxst, IvovtsIsHv avrolg WYxbg nogtv- 
 w&ai Y.al xaTaysofrai inl to axgaTonsdov. llnsidr] ds aa- 
 cptog aniovxug ?jdrj stogcov ol^ElhjVsg, inogsvovTO xal avTol 
 
 
Keep. d\] KTPOr ANABA212. 8S 
 
 ava*sv$avxsg, xal dirjl&ov ooov s$rjxovxa oxadlovg * xal yl- 
 yvsxai xooovxov fisxa^v xtov oxgaxsv^dxtov, oigxs xy vaxsgalu 
 ovx itpavrjoav ol nolspioi, ovdsxfj xglx]} * t/J ds xsxdgxi], vv- 
 xxbg ngosl&ovxsg, xaxalapfidvovoi/toglov vnsgdi^iov ol fidg- 
 oflaQOiff] s\usllov oV'jBllxjvsg nagisvai, axgtorv%lav ogovg, vcp 
 rp> 7] xaxdfiaoig t]v elg xb nsdlov. JEnsidi) ds stoga o Xsigloo- 
 cpog ngoxaxsih]fj,fisvr)V xr\v axgcovv/lav, xalsl Zsvocptovxa 
 anb xrjg ovgag * xal xslsvsi lafiovxa xovg nslxaoxug naga- 
 yevso&ai slg xb ngoo&sv. O ds ZsvoqxSv rovg yisv nsl- 
 
 10 xaoxag ovx x]ysv ' smyaivoyisvov ydg scoga TiooacpsgvrjV, 
 xal to oxgdxsv^ia nav' avxbg ds ngogslaoag ngtoxa ' " Tl 
 xalslg ," °0 ds Isyst avxoj ' ""^soxiv bgdv' ngoxaxsllr r 
 nxai ydg r}[iiv o vnsg xrjg xaxafiaoscog locpog, xal ovx soxi 
 nagsl&slv, si ^i] xovxovg anoxoxjjo^isv. Alia xl ovx r t ysg 
 
 Id xovg ne Ixaoxdg /' ds Isysi, oil ovx sdoxsi avxto sgijfia 
 xaxahnuv xd oniu&sv, snicpaivo^isvtov Xtov nolt{iitoV. 
 " *Alld firjv toga y " syr], " (jovlsveo&ai, ntog Tig xovg dv~ 
 dgag ansld anb xov loq)OV. ,} Evxav&a Zsvocptov bgd xov 
 ogovg X7]V xogvcpi]V vnsg avxov xov oxgaxsv^axog ovoav, xal 
 
 20 anb xavxr\g scpodov snl xov locpov, sv&a rjoav ol nols(xioi ' xal 
 ley si' " Kgdxioxov, to Xsiglootps, xjjmv i'&a&m tog xd/ioxa 
 snl xb dxoov* sdv ydg xovxo Idfitofisv, ov dwi^oovxai [.d- 
 vnv ol vnsg xrjg bdov. All, si fiovlsi, [xsvs snl xw oxga- 
 xsvpaxi' syto ds s&sloo nogsvso&ai,' si ds xgy'Qsig, nogsvov 
 
 fosnl xb ogog, sy<h ds [isvto avxov. 1 ' " Alia dldwfiiooi" tq)tj 
 6 Xsiolooopog, " bnoxsgov (jovIsi, slsodai." Elntov b Zsvo- 
 cptoVy oxi vstoxsgog saxiv, algslxai nogsvso&ai ' xelsvsi ds ol 
 ov{ins\uipai anb xov oxo^iaxog avdgag ' paxgdv ydg t)r, anb 
 xrjg ovgag lapslv. Kal b Xsiglooyog ov^ns^imi xovg anb 
 rov oxof-iaxog nslxaaxdg ' I'lafts ds xovg xaxd psoov xov 
 nlaioiov. 2vvsnso&av d' sxslsvosv avxo) xal xovg xgiaxo- 
 oiovg, ovg avxbq sl%s xtov snilexxtov snl xm oxo^axi xov 
 nlaioiov. 
 
86 ZENO&JINTOZ [Btj3. 1 '. 
 
 *Evxev&ev inogevovxo oog idvvavxo xdxioxa. Oi d inl 
 xov Xocpov noXi^iioii wg ivdr]oav avxdv xr\v nogelav inl to 
 axgov, ev&vg xal avxol wgfirjoav dniXXdo&ai inl xo axgov* 
 Kal ivxav&a noXXtj fxev xgavyr\ rjv tov *EXXr\vixov oxga- 
 xevfiaxog, diaxeXsvofievoov xolg eavxoiv' noXXtj de xgavyr\ 5 
 xwv dficpl TLOoacpegvyv, xdlg eavxwv diaxeXevofievoov. Eevo- 
 cpwv de nag eXavvoov inlxov'innov, nagexeXevexo* "*Avdgeg> 
 vvv inl xi]v c EXXdda vo^iQexe a^iXXdod^av, vvv ngog xovg 
 naldag xal xdg yvvalxag y vvv oXlyov novTJoavxeg xgovov, a[ia~ 
 %u xi\v Xomr\v nogevoofieda." ^wxrigldag de 6 JZixvwviog 10 
 elnev' " Ovx f| I'oov, (ti aevocpwv, io{iev * ov {xevydg i(p in-> 
 nov ox}}, iyoo de xotXenoog xdpvco xrjv aonlda cpegiov." Kal 
 bg t axovoag xavxa, xaxanrfiijoag anb xov Xnnov, <o&elxai 
 avxbv ix xr\g xd&wg, xal xr\v aonlda aqpeXbfievog, cog idv- 
 vaxo xdxioxa V/oov inogevexo, ^Exvyxave de xal tfrigaxa 1$ 
 e'xtov xov inmxbv '■ olgxe inve^exo. Kal xolg {lev e{ingoo&ev 
 vndyeiv nagexeXevexo, xolg de bnio&ev, nagievai, fioytg 
 enofievoig. Oi d h'XXoi oxgaxicoxai naiovoi xal (SdXXovoi 
 xal Xoidooovoi xov ^wxrigldav, egxe qvayxaoav Xafiovxa x^v 
 aonlda nogeveo&ai. c O de dvvfidg, I'cog (xev fidoi{ia r}V, 5 
 inl xov Xnnov yyev ' inel de afiaxa r\v y xaxaXmwv xov in~ 
 nov, eonevde ne£jj. Kal cp&avovoiv inl xoj axgco yevoperoi 
 xovg noXe^ilovg. 
 
 KecpdXaiov e\ 
 
 y Ev&a di) ol (iev fidgfiagoi oxgacpevxeg l'cpevyov y ?) txa- 
 oxog idvvaxo' oi d c 'EXXr t v*g eixov xb axgov. Oi de af.t<f)i%& 
 TiooaqiegvrjV xal Agidlov anoxganopevoi aXXr t v bdbv oj/ov- 
 xo ' oi de a/jcpl Xeiglaocpov y xaxafidvxeg tig xb nedlov, 
 i oxgaxonedevoavxo iv xwfjy peax^ nolXoZv dya&wv. ^Iloav 
 de xal aXXai xtopai noXXal, nXv t geig noXlwv dya&tov, iv 
 
Keep, e.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 87 
 
 rovxco xco nedlco, nagd xbv Tlygqxa noxa[iov. *HvLxa d* i\v 
 delXtj, 6$ct7ilvr}g inupalvovxai ol TioXifiiot, iv xco nedlco, xal 
 xcov c £XXr t vcov xaxexoydv xivag tc3v iGxedaG[ievcov iv xco ne- 
 dlco xa& agnayi]V ' xal ydg vo[ial noXXal ^oGxr^axcav , 
 
 5 diaftiftaQoiiEvcu elg xb negav xov noxapov, xaxeXelcp&r t Gav. 
 Evxav&a TLOoacpdgvrjg xal ol ovv avxco xaleiv ine/elgr)Gav 
 rag xco[iag. Kal xcov EXXtjvcov fiaXa rj&vprjodv XLveg, iv- 
 voovfisvoi, fir] xd inixi]deia, el xavGeiev, ovx e%oiev bno&ev 
 kotfifiavoisv. Kal ol [lev a[icpl Xeiglaoqpov anyeoav ex xijg 
 
 10 fiorftelag ' o de Sevocpcov, inel xaxefir), nageXavvcov rag xa- 
 £eig, r\vlxa anb i^g fioii&elag anr\vxr k Gav \ol "EXXr(veg\, eXe- 
 yev' " Ogdxe, co dvdgeg e 'EXXrjveg, vcpievxag, xi]V %cogav rjdrj 
 ^[texegav eivai ' a ydg, bis eGnevdovxo, diengdxxovxo, [ir] 
 xaleiv Ti]v fiaoiXecog /cigar, vvv avxol xaiovoiv cog aXXo- 
 
 loxglav. AXXd idv nov xaxaXlncool ye avxdlg xd inixrjdeia, 
 oipovxac xal r^dg ivxav&a nogevofievovg. °AXX \ co XeigL- 
 oocps,' ecpy], " doxel [iov fiorfoelv inl xovg xalovxag, cog vneg 
 Trjg fifiETegag." c O de Xeiglaocpog elnev' " Ovxovv epoiye 
 doxel' aXXd xal 7)fj,elg," ecprj, u xalco[iev, xal ovxco &dxxov 
 
 20 navoovxai" 
 
 Enel d inl tag axrjvdg anrjX&ov, ol [xev dXXoi negl xa 
 imxrjdeia r\o~av, Gxgaxiyyol de xal Xo/ceyol avvrjX&ov, Kal 
 ivxav&a noXXr] anogla rp. "Ev&ev [iev ydg bgrj yv vnegv- 
 yjTjXa, ev&ev de 6 noxa[ibg xooovxog xb (3d&og, cog [ii]de id 
 
 25 dogaxa vnege%eiv neigco[xevoig xov fia&ovg. Anogovuevoig 
 de avxolg ngogeX&covxig dvi]g c Podiog, elnev' " Eyco &e'Xco 
 v/jiagt co dvdgeg, diafiifiaGai xaxd xexgaxig/iXlovg onXlxag, 
 rjv pa i, cov deo[iai, vnrigexrJGrjxe, xal xdXavxov [ilg&ov noqi- 
 Gr\xe^ Egcoxcouevog de, bxov deiqGOixo, u Agxcov" ecprj, 
 
 $0 diQ%iXlcov der\oo[iai ' noXXd ds bgco xavxa ngofiaxa, xal ai- 
 yag, xal fiovg, xal bvovg, a anodagevxa xal (pvor}&evxa ga- 
 dicog dv nage%oi xi]V didfiaoiv. Aer^GO[iai de xal xcov deofjcor, 
 o\g xgrJG&e negl xd vno'Qvyia, Tovxoig 5V ecpt), cl £ev$ag 
 
S3 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. I v . 
 
 rovg aoxovg ngbg alhjlovg, og^loag sxaoxov aoxbv li&ovg 
 uox)]oag, xal ucpslg cognsg ayxvgag f sig xb vdwg ds ayayo)V } 
 xal aiiqjoxsgco&sv drfoag, sni[3aloo vhjv, xal yrjv smq)0gi]O0i. 
 Oxi iisv ovp ov xazadwscf&s, avtlxa fidla sl'oso&s ' 6 ydg 
 aav.bg dvo dvdgag I'i-st iov fxr\ xaxadvvai' algxs ds pr] oil- 
 o&avsiv, r) vh] xal rj yr\ o^tjosi,. 
 
 Axovaaoi xavxa xolg oxgaxyjyoig xb fisv ivdv^^a %a- 
 glsv idoxsi sivai, to ds sgyov advvaxov' Tjoav ydg oi K(0- 
 Ivaovxsg nsgav nollol Innug, oi sv&vg xdlg ngwxotg ovdsv 
 av inhgsnov xovxtov noiuv. Evxavda xi]V {isv voxsgalav 10 
 snavE^cigovv sig xov{inaliv i] ngbg Bafivlwva, sig rag 
 axavoxovg xwfiag, xaxaxavoavxsg zv&sv s Sys'qav ' wgxs ol 
 7iols[iioi ov ngogi]lavvov, alia s&swvto, xal oioi r)oav &av- 
 (m£siv, oTioi noxs Tgsxpovzai oi Ellrjvsg, xal xl iv voj s'xoisv. 
 Evxavda ol fisv allot oxgaximxai aptpl ra snixr\dsia r}oav'15 
 oi ds oxgax^yol xal oi lo%ayol ndliv ovvrjl&ov, xal aw- 
 ay ay ovxtg rovg al%{j.alooTOVg, r]lsy%ov zip xvxlo) ndaav 
 %Mgav, rig sxdaTi) si')]. Oi d slsyov, oxi rd [isv ngbg [is- 
 ar^ifigiav Trjg snl jBaftvlwva sYi] xal Mijdlav, di rjgnsg 
 ijxoisv' }) ds ngbg too, snl Zovad %s xal Expdxava cpsgoL,20 
 s'v&a xJsgl'Csiv xal sagiQsiv Isysxai fiaailsvg * rj ds dia- 
 (jdvxv xbv noxa^bv ngbg sonsgav, snl Avdlav xal Icovlav 
 qjsgoi * r) ds did xcov ogswv xal ngbg agxxov Tsxgafi^isvr} 
 oti sig Kagdov%ovg dyot. Tovxovg d s'^aaav olxslv ava 
 xd ogr t , xal nolsfjuxovg slvai y xal (jaadscog ovx axovsiv ' 25' 
 alia xal s\a/3alslv noxs sig avxovg fiaadixijv axgaxidv, dw- 
 dsxa fivgtddag' xovxcqv ds ovdsva anovoaxr\aai did xr\v 
 dvgy^giav ' bnoxs [xsvxoi ngbg xbv oaxgdnr t v xbv sv xoj ns- 
 dloj onuoaivxo, xal snijilyWG&aL ocpbjv ts ngbg sxslvovg, 
 xal sxslvcov hgbg avxovg. '^ 
 
 °Axowavxzg ds xavxa oi oxgar^yol, sxd&ioav /coglg xovg 
 sxaaxa/oos (pdoxovxag eldsvai, oidsv dqlov noir\oavxsg y 
 onoi nogEvsodui spzllov, ^Edoyisi ds to?£ OTgairjyol^ 
 
Ktq>. *'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 89 
 
 uvayxouov slvcu, diii tmv ogiwv tig Kagdov^ovg ifipdkXsiv ' 
 xovrovg yug disX&ovxag zyctoav ug Agfievlav y&w, r\g 
 Ogovxocg rjgx 8 * noXXrjg y.al evdalfiovog. Evxsv&tv 8s «{/- 
 nogov ecpaoav slvaty onoi Tig i&sXoi, nogtvsa&m. Enl 
 5 xovxoig i&voavxo, onag, oTirjvUa xal doxoli] xijg wgag, xtjv 
 noguav noioivxo * xr\v yag VTieg/SoXrfV xojv ogiwv idsdolxs- 
 guv, firj ngoxaxaXr^&ur\ * xal nagr\yyuXav y inuo°r\ dsi- 
 nvrjosiav, ovvsoxsvaofiivovg ndvxag avanavsa&ou, xcu IVrs- 
 e&cu, t\vLx av Tig nagayyslXj]. 
 
E N O <Z> Si N*T O 2 
 
 KTPOT 1NABA2EJL2 
 BIBAION TETAPTON. 
 
 KecpdXaiov a. 
 
 * 02! A fiev di) ev xf] avafidoei iyevsTO fiexgi zrjg [id%r]g, xal 
 oaa fierce tt)v iid%r]v ev rcug onovdeug, dg jSaoilevg xal ov 
 avv Kvgco avaftdvTsg "EXhyveg ianelaavTO, %al oaa, naga- 
 ftdvrog rag onovddg ftaailewg xal Tiaaacpsgvovg, enolsiirjS^rj 
 ngog Tovg 'Ellr\vag, ercaxolov&ovvTog tov Uegacov gtqcitsv- 3 
 [xctTog, ev tm ngoa&ev loyaj dedtflooxcu. Enel ds acplxovTO, 
 ev&a o {iev Tlygrjg noxafiog navranaaiv anogog r)v dia to 
 fta&og xal [isye&og, ndgodog ds ova r\v, alia t« Kagdov- 
 %ia bgy anoTotia imsg avrov tov noTafiov ixgsfiaro, ido- 
 v.ei dr) Tolg OTgaxrjyoZg, did toov ogecov nogevTeov uvai. 10 
 ^Hkovov yag tmv alioxofievoov, otv, si disl&oiev t« Kagdov- 
 %ia ogrj, ev ty\ \ig{ievla Tag nr\ydg tov Tlygr\xog noTapov, 
 t{v fiev fiovlaivrai, dcafirfaovTai' t]v de fir) fiovlwvTai, ne~ 
 guaoi. Kal tov EvcpgaTOV ts Tag nr\yag eleyero ov nqo- 
 aoi tov Tiygr]Tog eivai * xal eariv ov to axevov. Tr)v 8 elg 15 
 Tovg Kagdovxovg ifi^olrjv d)de noiovvTai t dfia filv la&uv 
 neigwfievoi, dfia ds (p&doai, nglv Tovg nolefilovg uaTala- 
 fietv Ta axga. c flvlxa 8* r]v dficpl tt\v TelevTalav (pvlaxrjv, 
 xal ileljisTO xrjg vvxxog oaov axoxalovg disl&e%v to nsdlov, 
 Tip'ixuvTa avaOTavreg ano Tiagayyzloswg nogsvofiBVOt aqp*- 
 
 20 
 
Ksy.u.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 91 
 
 xvovvTai a[ia rf] r^usga ngbg to boog. "Ev&a dr) Xsigloo- 
 cpog (isv rjyelTO tov OTgaTEvpaTog, Xafiwv to dficp ambv vol 
 Tovg yvpvrJTag ndvTag ' Zsvoqxuv ds ovv To1g omo&ocpv- 
 Xa^iv onXhaig sXnsTO, ovdsva s/cov yvyivr\Ta ' ovdslg ydg 
 6 idbvsi v.lvdvvog sivai, pr] Tig dvco nogsvofxsvav in tov oni- 
 o&sv inlonoiTO. Kal inl fisv to av.gov avafiaivsi Xsigl- 
 oocpog f nglv Tiva alo&so&ai twv noXsplcov ' snsna ds vqjrj- 
 yuTO ' icpslnsTO ds asl to vnsg^aXXov tov OTgaTEv^iaTog tig 
 Tag v.aifiag Tag iv Tolg ayxeol ts xal fiv/dlg twv ogscav. 
 
 10 "Ev&a dr) ol fisv Kagdov%oi, ivlmovTsg Tag olxlag, ¥%ov- 
 Tsg xal yvvdlvag, aal naidag, ecpsvyov inl tcc ogtj * to* 
 d iniTr]dsia noXXd y\v Xa^fiavsiv ' rjoav ds vol %aXvco{iao* 
 nafinoXXoig vaTSOvsvao^isvai at olvlai, (av ovdsv sqjsgov ol 
 c, EXXrjVsg ' ovds Tovg av&gwnovg idicovov, vnocpEid6{isvoi y sV 
 
 15 nwg \av\ i&sXi]Gsiav ol Kagdov%oi dilsvai amovg wg diet 
 cpiXlag Ti]g /oogag, inslnsg fiaoiXsl noXs^iioi r]oav. Ta 
 [isvTOi iniTr\dsia, otoj Tig innvy/avoi, iXapftavov * avdywr} 
 ydg r]v. Ol ds Kagdov/oi ovts vaXovvxcov vnr\v.ovov, ovtz 
 aXXo Ti cpiXivbv ovdsv inolovv. Ots ds ol tsXsvtoioi twv 
 
 20 EXXr]vcx)V xaTsfiaivov slg Tag voofiag anb tov av.gov ydr} 
 ovoTaioiy did ydg to gtevtjv sivai tt)v odbv bXrjV Tr)v r)fisgav 
 7] avdfiaaig avToUg iysvsio vol v.aTafiaoig slg Tag zoi^iag, to- 
 ts dr) ovXXsysvTsg Tivsg twv Kagdov%(ov Tolg TsXsvTaloig in&- 
 &evto, vol ansvTsivdv rivag, v.aX Xl&oig val TO^svfj.ao'i va- 
 
 25 TSTgwaav, oXlyoi Tivsg ovTSg ' i£ angogdovi]Tov ydg avTol$ 
 insnsos to c EXXr\viv.ov. El fisvToi tots nXslovg ovvsXsyr { oav, 
 ixivdvvsvasv dv diaqp&agrjvai noXv tov GTgaTsv^aTog. Kal 
 Tamr(V [isv Tr)v vvvTa ovxcog iv Tatg voo^iaig r)vXio~&rfiav' ol 
 ds Kagdovyoi nvgd noXXd svaiov xvy.X(o inl twv ogscov, xal 
 
 30 ovvsojgcov aXXr]Xovg. 
 
 "A[ia ds Ti] rjf.isga ovvsX&ovoi Tolg OTgaTr^ydlg x.al Xo%a- 
 yoTg TtoV C EXXr\v(x)v i'do$s, twv ts vno&ylwv t« avayvala val 
 rd dvvaTWTaTa nogsvso&ai tyovTag, Y.aTaXinovTag t« dXXa, 
 
92 ZEN0&JINT02 \BiS.J. 
 
 xal onoaa rjv vswoxl al^^dXana avdganoda iv xy axgaxia, 
 navxa. ayisvai. 2%oXalav yag inolovv xr\v nogslav noXXd 
 ovxa xa vno&yia xal xa al/fidXcoxa ' xal noXXol di) avxoiv, 
 ol inl xovxoig ovxsg, ano^iaxov V aav ' dmXdaid xs xd ini- 
 rrjdsia sdsc noglZso&ai xal cpsgso&ai, noXXwv xciv av&gw- 5 
 ncov ovxwv. Ao\av ds xavxa, ixrjgv^av ovxw noisiv, 
 
 Ensidr) ds agioxrjoavxsg inogsvovxo, vnooxavxsg iv oxi- 
 vw ol oxgaxrjyol, sV xi tvgioxoisv xcov slgrj^svwv fir) acpsifii- 
 rov, acpygovvxo ' ol d insl&ovxo, nXr\v el' xlg xi sxXsipsv, 
 olov r] naidbg inid^v^r]oag rj yvvaixbg xwv svngsnwv. Kal\t 
 tavxrjv fisv xr)v r^isgav ovxcog inogsv&rjoav, xd fisv xi pa- 
 /ojievoL, xa ds xal avanavofisvoi. Elg ds xr)v voxsgalav 
 Xsijiwv ylyvsxai noXvg, avayxalov d rjv nogsvsod-av ' ov yag 
 r)v Ixava xa imxrjdsia. Kal r\ysixo fisv Xsiglaocpog, (am- 
 o&ocpvXaxsi ds Asvocpwv. Kal ol noXs^ioi lo/vgwg ins- 15 
 xl&svxo, xal, oxsvcov ovxcov xwv %(aglo)v, iyyvg ngogiovxsg 
 ixo&vov xal iocpsvdovMV' wgxs r)vayxd£ovxo ol 'EXXrjvsg 
 invdiooxovxsg xal ndXiv ava%d£ovxsg 0%oXjj nogsvso&ai " xal 
 3-afiiva nagr]yysiXsv o Ssvocpaiv vnofisvEiv, oxs ol noXifiiot 
 lo%vgwg inixsoivxo. > Ev&a o Xsiglooqpog dXXoxs fisv, ore 20 
 nagsyyvSxo, vns^svs y xbxs 8s ov% vns^isvsv, aXlH rjys xa- 
 %s(og, xal nagr\yyva snso&ai * wgxs drjXov rjv, oxi ngayfia 
 xl sl'r) * o/oXr) ds ova f t v Idstv nagsX&ovxi xb al'xiov xrjg 
 onovdrjg ' wgxs rj nogsla ofiola cpvyfj iylyvsxo xdlg otuo&o- 
 (pvXa'^i. Kal ivxav&a ano&vrjoxsi dvrjg dya&bg Aaxw-25 
 viv.bg KXecovvfjiog, xo^sv&slg did xrjg aonldog xal xrjg axoXd- 
 dog slg xdg TtXsvgdg, xal Baolag Agxdg, dia^insgsg slg xr)v 
 xsqpaXrjv. Ensl ds acplxovxo inl oxa&fiov, sv&vg aignsg 
 si%sv o Asvocpcov iX&wv ngbg xbv Xsiglaoyov, r\xiaxo avxov, 
 oxi ov% V7i£[isLvev, aXl! r)vayxd£ovxo cpsvyovxsg d(xa pdxs- 30 
 o&ai. " Kal vvv dvo xaXca xs xayad-w dvdgs xs&vdxr\v, xal 
 ovxs avsXso&ai, ovxs &dipai avico idvvdfis&a. n *Anoxglvs- 
 xai ngbg xavxa b Xsigloocpog* " BXsxpov," s<pt} t " slg id 
 
Kt(f. a .] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 93 
 
 ogr], xal Ids, cog afiaxa ndvTa IgtL Mia de ami] odog, i]V 
 ogdg, og&ia' y.al inl tuvti] ogav av&gconcov e'Zegti ooi o/Xov 
 togovtov, ov xaTSifajcpoTeg cpvXaTTOVGi Ti]v mpuaiv. Tavia 
 iyco sonsvdov, xal did tovto gs ov/ vniyiEvov, ei ncog dv~ 
 5 val[A)]V tp&doixi, nglv y.aTEiXi]Cp&ai Ti]v vnEgfioX^v ' ol di 
 rjysfiovsg, ovg e/ouev, ov cpaGiv Eivai dXXi]V odov.' ds 
 AEvocpcov Xiysi' u All iyco Iyco dvo dvdgag. EtieI yag yfuv 
 TigayfiotTM nagEiyov, evrjdgsvGctfisr, onsg i][iag y.alavanvEV- 
 Gai sTTolrfGS, y.al ansy.TslvapEV Tivdg avTcov, y.al 'QcovTag 
 ' 10 ngovd-v^d-Tjfisv Xafislv, avjov tovtov evsxev, oncog rjy£{x6- 
 Giv eldoGL TijV xagav XQrioalfjiE&tx" 
 
 Kal Ev&vg ayayovreg Tovg av&gconovg, ijlsyxov diaXa- 
 (Sovrsg, u Tiva eldslsv dXXr\v odov ij Ti]V cpavEgdv. c per 
 ovv sTsgog ova ECpi], y.al pdXa noXXcov cpoficov ngogayopsvcov ' 
 * 15 ETiEidi] ds ovdh cocpdXifiov EXsyEV, ogcovrog tov hsgov xars- 
 GCpay?]. ds Xoinbg eXe^ev, oti omog fxsv did xavxa ov 
 (fall] sldsvai, otl avTco Tvy/dvEi &vydrr]g ehel nag dvdgl 
 ExdEdoftEVT] ' avTog d scpr] i]yi]GEGd-ai dvvaxr]v ual vno'Qv- 
 yloig nogsvsG&ai odov. EgcoTcofiEvog d , eI eu] ti ev av- 
 I 20 Ti] dvgjidgiTov /coglov, ECpr], sivai dy.gov, o si pr] Tig ngoy.a- 
 mXyi/jono, udvvaTov ivsG&ai nagsX&Eiv. *Ev%m>&a ido- 
 uei, Gvyy.aXiGavTag Xo/ayovg nal nsXTaGTag y.al tcov onXi- 
 twv, XiyEiv te Ta nagovTUy y.al EgcoTav, eY Tig avTcov egtlv, 
 ogTig avr]g aya&bg i&sXoi ysvsG&ai, xal vnoGTag i&sXovT^g 
 ZonogEVEG&ai. c TcpiGTavTai tcov ph ottXitcov ^AgiGTCovvpog 
 ME&vdgiEvg°Agy.dg, xaVAyaGiag £TU[icpdXiog°Agy.dg. *Avtl- 
 GTUGid'Qiov dE avTolg KaXXlf,ia%og UaggaGiog *Agy.dg> y.al 
 omog I'cpi] e&eXeiv itogEVEG&ai, ngogXafichv i&sXovTag ix 
 navTog tov GTgaTEvpaTog ' " Ev ydg o7da," scpy, " otl eipov- 
 SdTai noXXol tcov vecov efiov rtfovyiEVOvy °Ex tovtov igco- 
 tcogiv, ei Tig y.al tcov yv[ivi]Tcov Ta$iag/cov s&eXoi GVfino- 
 gEVEG&ai. c TyiGTaTai^AgiGTEag Xlog, og noXXaxov noXXoy 
 a$iog rj] GigaTiu Eig Ta toiv.vtu iyivETO, 
 
94 SEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. J. 
 
 KscpdXaiov j8\ 
 
 Kal rjv \lsv dslXrj rjdr], ol d* ixsXsvov avxovg ipcpayovxag 
 nogsvsG&aL* xal xbv r)ys[i6va dtjGavxsg nagadidoaGiv av- 
 xolg ' xal Gvvxl&svxai, xr\v [isv vvxxa, r)v XafiwGL xo axgov, 
 to xwq'wv cpvXdxxsiV ' a^ia ds xfj rjfiiga xj] oaXniyyi Grj- 
 [lalvsiv ' v.al xovg fisv avco bvxag Isvai inl xovg xaxsxovxag 5 
 xr)v qjavsgdv sxfiaGiv* avxol ds QVnfior]&r\G8LV ixfiaivovxtg 
 wg av dvvMvxav xd/iaxa. Tavxa gvv&£{isvol, ol psv ino- 
 gsvovxo, nXrj&og oog digxlXioL* xal vdcog noXv rjv tjf ovga- 
 vov * £svo(poov ds, i'/cav xovg oniG&oyvXaxag, r\ysixo ngog 
 xr t v cpavsgdv sxfiaGiv, bncog xavxj] xjj odw ol noXsficoL ngog- 10 
 £%oi£v xbv vovv, xal ojg [idXioxa Xd&oisv ol nsgClovxtg. 
 End ds r)oav inl xugddga ol oniG&oq>vXaxsg, rjv sdsL dia- 
 fiavxag ngog xb bg&iov ixfialvsiv, xr\vixavxa. ixvXlvdow ov 
 fidgfiagoi bXoixgoxovg apa&alovg, xal [isl^ovg xal iXaxxovg 
 \Xldovg\y o c l (psgoy,svoi ngog xdg nsxgag nxalovxsg disocpsv-15 
 dovaivxo * xal navxdnaoiv ovds nsXdoaL olbv x rjv xy odea, 
 Evioi ds tmv Xoxayoov, el fir) xavxr\ dvvaivxo, aXXr\ iixsigciiv- 
 xo ' xal xavxa inolow [xsxqi axoxog iysvsxo. Ensl dk 
 (povxo acpavsig sivai ambvxsg, xoxs anrjX&ov inl xb dsTnvov' 
 ixvyxavov ds xal avdgiaxoi bvxsg avxcov ol onio&ocpvXa- 20 j 
 xrjoavxsg. Ol fisvxoi noXspLOi, cpoftovpsvoL dqXovoxi, ovdsv 
 inavGavxo di bXr\g xrjg vvxxbg xvXivdovvxsg xovg XL&ovg % 
 Tsxfirjgao&ai d' rjv xoj ipocpco. Ol ds, sx oVT£ 9 T0V yysftbva, 
 xvxXoj ntgilovxtg, xaxaXapfjdvovoL xovg cpvXaxag ajxcpl nvg 
 xadrjfjisvovg' xal xovg [isv xaxaxavbvxsg, xovg ds xaxa-%5 
 dioo^avxsg, avxol ivxav&a sfisvov, wg xaxsxovxsg xb av.gov* 
 Ol d ov vaxslxov, aXXd fiaGxbg i]v vnsg avxcov, nag ov rjv 
 r) Gxsvr) avxr\ bdbg, iqp fj evd&rjvxo ol cpvXaxsg. "Ecpodog 
 (xsvxoi avxodsv inl xovg noXtpiovg t]v, ol inl xjj cpavsga 
 qdo> ixd\%]VX0i ^ 
 
K*q>. /?'.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 95 
 
 Kal ttjv {iev vvxxa svxav&a dir\yayov. Ensl ds rjfisga 
 vnscpawsv, snogsvovxo aiyjj ovvxsxayfisvoi snl xovg noXspl- 
 ovg ' xal ydg bfilxXrj iysvsxo * (ogxs sXa&ov syyvg ngogsX- 
 -frovxsg. °Ensl ds sldov aXXr\Xovg, t\ xs odXmy* scp&sy^axo, 
 
 & xal aXaXd^avxsg ol EXXyvsg I'svxo snl rovg av&gwnovg ' ol 
 d ovx sds^avxo, aXXd xaxaXmovxsg xtjv odov, cptvyovxsg 
 oXlyot ans&vtjoxov ' sv^wvoi ydg rjoav. Ol d a^icpl Xsi~ 
 gloocpov, dxovaavxsg x^g adXniyyog, ev&vg i'svxo upon tiara 
 rt]V cpavsgdv odov ' dXXoi ds xcov oxgaxi]ywv xaxd axgifisig 
 
 10 bdovg snogsvovxo, ?) txv/ov sxaoxoi bvxsg, xal avafidvx*g 
 wg idvvavxo y avlpcov aXh\Xovg xolg dogaai. Kal ovxoh 
 ngmxoi avvs^n^av xolg ngoxaxaXapovoi to xwglov. £svo- 
 cpwv ds, t/o)v xwv oniaxrocpvXdxcov rovg yplosig, snogsvsxo, 
 fjnsg ol tov r k ys[iova s/ovxsg' svodwxaxr] yag TjV rolg vno- 
 
 Ib'Qvyioig' rovg d rjfilosig omo&sv xcav vno'^vylcov sxa^s. 
 Ilogsvofisroi d svxvy/dvovot Xocpw vnsg rrjg odov, xaxst- 
 ktjfifiivo) vnb xtov noXsij.lojv, ovg \\ anoxoyai r\v avdyxt], rj 
 8u£ev%&ai anb xiov aXXwv EXXrivwv. Kal avxol [isv av 
 inogsv&r t oav, ynsg ol aXXot ' xa d vno'Qvyia ovx rp aXXr\ 
 
 20^ xavxr\ sxfir\vai. "Ev&a drj nagaxsXsvad^svoi aXXqXoig, 
 ngogfidXXovGL ngbg xbv Xocpov og&loig xolg Xo/oig, ov xvxXto, 
 aXXa xaxaXmovxsg acpodov^ xolg noXs^doig, si fiovXoivxo 
 qtivysiv. Kal xstag fxsv avxovg avafialvovxag, onr\ idvvav- 
 xo sxaoxog, ol fidgfiagoi sxo^svov xal sfiaXXov, syyvg d ov 
 
 25 JiQogUvio, aXXd cpvyf] Xslnovoi xb /ayglov. Kal xovxov xi 
 nagsXr { Xv&stoav oV'EXXiivsg, xal sxsgov bgwvxsg t^ngood^sv 
 Xoapov xais^o^isvov, snl xovxov av&ig idoxsi nogevso&ai. 
 Evroijoag d b Zsvocfdv, //r/, si sgr^ov xaxaXslnoi xbv ?jAw- 
 xoxa Xoqov, xal naXiv XaSovxsg ol noXs^ioi sttl&oItxo xolg 
 Mvjio'Qvyloig nagiovoiv (snl noXv ds r t v xa vno^iyia, axt 
 diet oxsvr { g xijg odov nogsvofisva), xaiaXslnsi snl xov Xocpov 
 Xoxayovg Kr t q)ioodcogov KricptoocpMVxogy A&rjvaiov, xal *A{i- 
 (pixgdxr^v A^(pidr { fiov f A&r t va7ov, xal Ag%ayogav *Agys~iov, 
 
96 ZEN0&SINT02 [>#• J- 
 
 <pvyi5a- avxbg Ss ovv toig lomotg inoqsvsxo inl xbv Ssv- 
 xsqov Xbyov, y.ul xm avtoy xq6no> xal ™v?ov alqovoiv.^ "Eit 
 S' airolg rqirog paarbg Xombg ip noXv ag&mTtttog, o insq 
 rfc inl rd nvql xarah^&tlong tpvXaxn? ttJs vvxrbg inb 
 % &v nqosX&bvrcov. 'End S> iyybg frov ol"EXXr,vsg, Xslnov- 
 a,v ol (ldq(iaqoL a^xnrel rbv ^aoxbv Zgxs Vavfiaoxov 
 ysvso&ai naoi, xal inmnxsvov, Sslaavxag wiofc pj xv- 
 xXm&ivxsg noX^qxolvxo, dnoXmslv. Ol Ss Zqa anb rov 
 Zxqov xa&oquvxsg ra ZnioSiv yiyvb^sva, ndvxsg inl xovg 
 Zmo&oyvXaxag ix"yqovv. , , , 
 
 Kal Zsvoymv fisv ovv xolg vsmrdroig uvi(iaivsv inv xo 
 axqov, rovg S' aXXovg ixsXsvosv vndysiv, ottw? oixtXivxalm 
 l6 X oJnqog^siaV xal nqosX&bviag xard r n v bSbv iv t« 
 'oiiuXu ^'ff*«i t« onXatinsv. Kuliv xovxco r V xqovo, r,X&sv 
 'jLQZay^ag b 'Aoyuog nstpsvyug xal Xiyn, 4g amx6nr t oar 13 
 dnb xoi nqmxov X6<pov, xal S« rs&vaoi K W io6Smoog xal 
 
 nqbg xovg bmo&oyiXaxag dcplxovro. Tavra M Sianqa- 
 |«>voi ol pdqPaqo h ifxoJ* in uvxlnoqov Xbyov to) jxaoxj ' 
 xal b Zsrocpav StsXsysxo aixoig Si sq^vswg nsql onovSw^i 
 xal xovg vsxqovg an,jxu. Ol $ I'cpaoav anMouv, fcp w 
 ^ y.alsiv rag *«>«?. 2vvmp0yu xavxa b Zsvocpvv. 'Ep 
 $ Ss to fiiv uXXo oxqdxivpa nSqr,s h ol Ss xavxa SuUyovro, 
 ndvrsg, ol iv. rovrov rov rbnov ovvtqqvyoav, ivxuv&a 
 Xaxavxo ol noXifuai. Kal insl nq&vxo xaxapalvuv dnb 29 
 ■xov fiaoxoi nqbg xovg 'aXXovg, iv&a ra onXa I'y.nvxo, I'evro 
 8} ol noXifiioi noXXm nXi]&n y.al tfooii/Sw" xal iml iyi- 
 ■povxo inl %n? y.oqv<p%g rov fiuoxov, ay ov Ztvoymv xaxi- 
 ^iaiviv, ixvXlvSovv nirqag- y.al evbg [>iv xaxiaiav to oy.iXog, 
 Ztvoymvra Ss b vnaomoxijg l'z<o» rr t v donlSa dniXinsV ■ 
 EiqvXo X og Ss Jovocsig 'Aqy.dg nqogiSqafisv avxj bnXlxr.g, 
 xal nqb d^cfolv nqoptpX^ivog un( X mqsi, xal ol aXXoi nqbg 
 xovg avvxsxayfiivovg umjXdov. 
 
Keep. ,5'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 97 
 
 Ex ds xovxov nav ofAOV sysvsxo xb EXXtjvlxov, xal iaxi\- 
 vrjoav avxov iv noXXdlg xal xaXalg oixlaig, xal smxr\dsioig 
 dayiXsou * xal yag oivog noXvg rjv, bv sv Xdxxoig xoviaxoig 
 UXQV. Zsvocpcov ds xal XzLoiooopog disngd^avxo, cogxs Xa- 
 5 fiovxsg xovg vsxgovg anodovvai xov rjysftova' xal ndvxa 
 snolrjaav xolg ano&avovoiv sx xcov dvvaxcov, cognsg vofxl^e- 
 toll avdgdoiv aya&olg. Tfj d voxsgaia dvsv rj/sfiovog 
 inogsvovxo ' fia/opsvoi, (? ol noXspioi, xal onrj sir] oxsvbv 
 %ojglov 7igo7caiaXa{.i(jdvovTsg, ixcoXvov xag nagodovg, Ono- 
 
 10 ts {isv ovv xovg ngcoxovg xtoXvoisv, £svo<ptov bnio&ev ix- 
 fialrcov Ttgbg xd og?], sXvs xt\v anocpga^iv xr)g nagodov xolg 
 ngcoxoig, dvansgco nsigcopsvog ylyvsa&ai xcov xcoXvbvxcov * 
 onoxs ds xolg onio&sv sni&dlvxo, Xsigiaocpog sxffalvcov, xal 
 nsigco\usvog aveoxsgeo ylyvso&aL xcov xcoXvbvxcov, sXvs xt\v 
 
 15 anocpga&v xrjg nagodov xolg omo&sv. Kal del ovxcog 
 ifiorj&ovv aXXijXocg, xal la/vgcog aXXyXcov snepsXovxo. 'Hv 
 ds onoxs xal avxolg xolg avafidoi noXXd ngdy^iaxa nagsl- 
 Xov ol fidgfiagoi ndXiv xaxafiaivovoiv ' sXacpgol yag rjaav, 
 oigis xal iyyv&sv qpsvyorxsg dnocpsuysw ' ovdsv yag aXXo 
 
 20 si%ov ij xo$a xal aqpsrdovag. ^Agioxoi ds xo^bxai rjaav ' 
 u%ov ds xo$a iyyvg xginrfti], T <* ^ xozsvpaxa nXiov }} di- 
 nr\xr\ * slXxov ds xdg vsvgdg, onoxs xo$svolsv, ngbg xb xdxco 
 xov xo$ov to) ugioxsgo) nodi ngogfialvovxsg. Ta ds Toifft'- 
 j.iaxa s/aigsi did xcov a on id cop xal did xcov -&cogdxcov * s%ocov- 
 
 lo xo ds avxolg ol ''EXXrjvsg, insl Xdftoisv, dxovxloig, svayxv- 
 
 , Xcovxsg. Ev xovxoig xolg /cogioig ol Kgijxsg xgijoi^mxaxoi 
 iysvovxo ' rjg/e ds avxcov ^xgaxoxXijg Kgr\g. 
 
98 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiO.J. 
 
 KscpdXcuov y'< 
 
 TavtifV d av xr\v rjfxsgav r\vXlo&r^oav iv xalg MDfxaig 
 xalg vnsg xov nsdlov xov naga xov Ksvxglxrjv noxa(j.ov y 
 svgog wg dlnls&gov, bg oglQsi xv\v Agfxsvlav xal xr\v xwv 
 Kagdov/mv %cogav ' mxI ol 'Elhjvsg ivxav&a avsnavoavxo 
 aofisvot Idovxsg nsdlov ' ansT/s ds xwv ogscov o noxa^ibg wg 5 
 sB ij snxa oxddia xwv Kagdov/wv. Toxs [isv ovv qvMa&ri- 
 oav [idla ijdiaig, ual xa smxijdsLa s/ovxsg, mxI noYka xwv 
 nagsh]lv&6xcov novwv [ivijfiovsvovxsg. c Enxd ydg ijfisgag, 
 haagnsg enogsv&yoav did xwv Kagdov%m>, ndoag fia%6- 
 lisvoi disxslsoav, xal i'na&ov xaxa, 00a ovds xa ovfinavxa i<j 
 vnb fiaoilsoog y.al Tiooacpsgvovg. Jig ovv an^llayfisvoi 
 xovxtov, rjdswg sy.oi^r^rioav. 
 
 c 'A[ia ds xfi Tjfiega ogwoiv Inniag nov nsgav xov naxu- 
 liov i'£ojnXiO[xivovg, wc yoaXvoovxag diafialvsiv* ns^ovg 
 d inl xciig o%&aig nagaxsxayfxsvovg avw xwv Innscav, wg l 
 MoXvoovxag sig xrjv Agfxsvlav izfialvtiv. 'Hoar ds ovxov 
 3 Ogovrov mxI Agxov%ov, Ag^isvioi y.al Magdovioi mxI XaX- 
 dalot (iio&ocpogoi. EXsyovxo ds ol XaXdaXoi iXsv&sgoi mxi 
 (llxifioi sirav ' onXa d si%ov yeggoc [taxgd y.al Xoy%ag. At 
 ds o%frai avxaiy iqp wv nagaxsxaypivoi ovxoi ijuav, xgla 1} 20 
 xtxxaga nXi&ga ano xov noxapov unsfyov ' odbg ds [da rj 
 ogwyisvri i]v ayovoa ano, wgnsg %sigonolrjXog * xavxi] inst- 
 qcovxo diaftalvsiv ol Elhp'tg. Ensl ds nsigcofxsvoig xo xs 
 vdwg vnsg xwv (xaoxwv iqalvsxo, mxi xga%vg rjv 6 noxa^iog 
 {isyaloig Xl&oig y.al oXio&r}gdig y mxI ovxs iv xo) vdaxi xa 25 
 onXa 7]V c'/siv ' el ds {irj, rigna^sv o noxa/xog * inl xs xi\g 
 >is<pah]g xa onka si xig ytgoi, yvprol iyiyvovxo ngbg xa xo- 
 S'cVfiaxa mx i xa alia fiih] ' avs/ajgijoav ovv, xal avxoi 
 ioxgaioTisdsvoarxo nagtx xov tiqxvjiuv. 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 99 
 
 "Ev&a ds aviol tt\v ngoG&sv vvxTa rjoav, inl tov ogovg 
 icogtov rovg Kagdov/ovg noXXovg GVVSiXsy^svovg iv xoig 
 bnXoig. J Evrav&a drj noXXi) advj.ua r\v Tdlg^EXXjjGLV, ogwoi 
 fisv tov noTaiiov Ti]V dvgnoglav, ogwoc ds rovg diafjalvstv 
 5 xcoXvGovTag, ogwoi ds zdlg diafialvovoiv inixsiGo^svovg 
 TOvg Kagdov%ovg oniG&sv. Tavrrjv (.isv ovv Ti)V r^isgav 
 xal Tijv vvv.xa s^isvov iv noXXf] anogla bvTsg. Ztvocpwv ds 
 bvag sidsv ' sdo$sv iv nzdaig dsdso&ai, avzai ds avrco av- 
 TO(xazoi nsgiggvrjvai, oigis Xv&rjvat, xal diafialvziv, onooov 
 
 10 ipovkeTO, Ensl ds og&gog rjv, sg/sxac Tigbg tov Xstgloo- 
 cpov, xal Xsysi, oti iXnldag s%si xaXcog easa&aL' xal div r 
 ysixai avTcxi to bvag. c O ds ijdsTO te, y.al wg Tayjaia uog 
 vnscpatvsv, e&vovto navTsg ol nugovTsg GTgaTiyyol ' xal tu 
 Ugd xaXd r\v sv&vg inl tov ngcoTOV. Kal aniovTsg ano 
 
 15 tojv Isgcov ol GigaTr\yol y.al Xo/ayol nagyyysXXov Ti] OTgaTia 
 agiOTonoisHo&UL. AgiGTtovTi ds too asvogjCovtt ngoghgs^ov 
 dvo vsavloxco ' jjdsoav yag navTsg, otl i^slrj avico xal agi- 
 gtlqvti xal dsinvovvTL ngogsX&slv, v.ai, si xa&svdoi, insysl- 
 gavTa slnslv, si' Tig tl P/oi tSv ngbg tov noXsfiov. Kal 
 
 20 tots sXsyov, otl Tvyxdvoisv qjgvyava ovXXsyovxsg cog inl 
 nvg, xansixa xaxldoisv iv toj nsgav iv nsTgaig xa&ijxov- 
 aaig sn avxov tov nora^ov ysgovTa ts xai yvvaixa, xai 
 naidloxag, wgnsg (.mgolnovg ifionlav xaTaTi&si.iivovg iv 
 nhga dvTgwdsi. *ldovai dzacpioi do$ai, aocpaXsg slvai dia- 
 
 25 fialvsiv ' ovds yag Tolg noXs^iloig InnsvGi ngogfiaTov sivai 
 xaxd tovto. ^Ey.dvvTsg ds scpaaav, s/ovTsg tu iy/sigldta 
 yvpvd, wg vsvoov^svol diafiulvsiv' nogsvo^isvov ds, noo- 
 a&ev diafialvsiv, nglv figs^ai to. aldola ' y.al dia/SdvTsg, xal 
 XafiovTsg t« l^iaxia, naXiv i]y.siv> 
 
 30 Ev&vg ovv 6 Ssvocptov avxog ts sonsvds, xal Tolg vsavl- 
 Gxoig iyyslv ixsXsvos, xal ev/sG&ai Tolg qjfjvaoi -&so7g rd ts 
 ovslgaTa xal tov nogov xal t« Xomd dya&d iniTsXsoat. 
 ^TrsiGag ds sv&vg tjys Tovg vsavlGxovg nagd tov Xsigloo- 
 
100 ZENO<I>JlNTOZ [Bl6. A '. 
 
 cpov ' xal diyyovvxai xavxa*. Axovoag ds ual o Xsigloocpog 
 onovdag inoisi. JZnsioavTsg ds, jolg [isv aXXoig nagf\ysX- 
 Xov ovousvd'&o&ai, ccvtoI ds, ovyxaXiaavTsg zovg otqutt}- 
 yovg, ifiovXsvovTO, onoog av xdXXiOTa diafiaisv, xal rovg ti 
 I'fingoa&ev vmqjsv %vX vnb tmv otilo&sv [i?]dsv xaxbv nd- 5 
 o%oisv. Kal sdo^sv avxolg, Xsigloocpov [isv r\ys%o&ai %al 
 diafiaivsiv, 1/ovTa to tj^uov tov OTgaTSVfiaTog, to ds 7] fiiov 
 stl vnofxsvsiv ovv EsvocpcovTi ' to, ds vno'Qvyia xal tov b%Xov 
 iv [asoci) tovtoov diafialvsiv. Ensl ds zaXwg Tama si%sv, 
 inogevovTO ' fjyovvTO ds ol vsaviouoi, iv agiGTsga s^ovTsg 10 
 tov noTafiov ' odbg ds r\v inl tt\v didfiaoiv oog TfcVraoa 
 GTadia. 
 
 Hogsvoftt'vwv d avTCov avTmagfjSoav av Ta^sig tcov In- 
 nmv. *Ensidrj d* r\oav TiaTa ttjv didfiaoiv xal Tag o%&ag 
 tov TtOTa^ov, s&svto tcc bnXa, Ttal avTog ngooTog Xsigloo-15 
 q>og OTsq)avcood[isvog v,al anodvg iXa^ifiavs to, onXa, Ttal 
 Tolg aXXoig naoi nagr^yysXXs ' %al Tovg Xo%ayovg sksIsvsv 
 aysiv Tovg Xo%ovg og&lovg, Toig psv iv agiOTsga, Tovg ds iv 
 ds&a saVTOV. Kal ol psv fxdvTSig iocpayid&VTO slg tov 
 noTa^ov ' ol ds noXs^iiov ho^svov ts %al iacpsvdovcav * aXX? 20 
 ovnoj i^iv.vovvTo. Ensl ds uaXd r\v rot ocpdyia, inaidvtQov 
 ndvTsg ol OTgaTicoTai %al avrjXdXa'^ov, ovvcoXoXv^ov ds %al al 
 yvvalxsg anaoai. UoXXal ydg r\oav sTalgai iv tc3 OTgaTSVfiaTi. 
 
 Kal Xsiglooqjog psv ivsfiaivs v.al ol ovv aviS ' 6 ds 
 Zsvocpwv, Xaftcov toov oma&ocpvXdxwv Tovg sv^oovoTaTOvg, 25 ; 
 s&si avd xgaTog ndXiv inl tov nbgov tov xaTa TtjV sxjjaoiv 
 ttjv slg tcc twv ^Ag^isvmv bgr\' ngognoioviisvog TavTtj dia- 
 fidg anoxXslasiv Tovg nagd tov noTa^ibv mnsag. Ol ds 
 7ioXs[iloi, ogwvTsg fisv Tovg a[iq>l Xsiglooipov svjtSTtog to 
 vdcxig diansgmnag, ogwvTtg ds Tovg a^opl ZsvocpwvTa <&sov-3& 
 Tag slg TOVfinaXiv, dsloavTsg, fxt] a7toxXsLod~sir i o'av, cpsvyov- 
 oiv avd yigaTog cog ngbg tt\v anb tov noTa^iov sxfiaoiv avw< 
 Ensl ds xaTa tt[V bdbv iysvovTO, STSivav dvw ngbg to bgo$< 
 
Keep./.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 101 
 
 Avxiog ds, o xr\v xd%iv e'xcov xwv Innswv, xal Alo/lvijg, 6 
 
 XTjV xd'S,lV E/WV XWV nslxaOXWV XWV aUCpl XsigloOCpOV, insl 
 
 swgwv avd xgdxog cpsvyovxag, sinovxo ' ol ds oxgaxiwxai 
 ifibwv firj anoXslnso&ai, a/.Xd ovvsy.^alvsiv inl to bgog. 
 5 Xsigloocpog d av, insl dis^rj, xoig psv Innsag ovx idlwxsv, 
 sv&vg ds y.axd xdg ngogi]y.ovoag o%&(xg inl xov noxapbv 
 i^sfiaivsv inl xovg avco noXsplovg. Ol ds dvw, bgwrxsg [isv 
 xovg savxwv Innsag cpsvyovxag, ogwvxsg ds bnXlxag inibvxag 
 ocploiv, iy.Xslnovoi xa vnsg xov noxapov ay.ga. 
 
 10 Asvocpwv ds, insl xa nsgav koga y.aXwg yiyvopsva, ans- 
 Xwgst Ti]V Ta%LGTT]v ngbg to dia6dlvov oxgdxsvpa ' xal ydg 
 ol Kugdov/OL cpavsgol rjd)] rjoav hq xo nsdlov xaxafialvov- 
 xsg, wg inid^r^opsvoi xdlg xsXsvxaloig, Kal Xsigloocpog 
 fih xa avco v.axsl/s, Avxiog ds ovv oXlyoig sm%sigy\oag 
 
 15 inidiw^ai, sXafis xwv oysvocpogcov xa vnoXsmopsva, y.al f.u- 
 xd xovxcov sG&i]xd xs xaXrjv y.al sy.noofj.axa. Kal xa fisv 
 oxsvocpoga xwv EXXr\vwv v.a\ b oyXog ay.fiijv disSaivs * asvo- 
 cpwv ds oxgsipag ngbg xovg Kagdov/ovg avxla xa bnXa 
 I'&sxo ' y.al nagriyysiXs xdlg Xoxaydlg, v,ax ivwuoxlag noii}- 
 
 20 oao&ai s'y.aoxov xbv savxov Xo/ov, nag aonldag nagaya- 
 ybvxag xtjv ivwfioxlav inl cpdXayyog ' y.al xovg fisv Xo%a- 
 yovg y.al xovg ivwpoxdgxag ngbg xwv Kagdov/wv Uvai, ov- 
 gayovg ds yaxaoxr^oao &ai ngbg xov noxapov. 
 
 Ol ds Kagdov/oi, wg swgwv xovg onia&ocpvXay.ag xov 
 
 25 b%Xov yjiXovusrovg, y.al oXlyovg i]dr\ cpaivopsvovg, &dxxov 
 di] in)]Soav, coddg xivag adovxsg. O ds Xsigloocpog, insl 
 xa nag avxco aocpaXwg si/s, nspnsi naga Asvocpwvxa xovg 
 nsXxaoxdg yal ocpsvdovi]xag xal xo^oxag, y.al y.sXsvsi noislv, 
 6 xi av nagayysXXy. idwv ds avxovg y.axafialvovxag b 
 
 JO Zevocpwv, nspxpag ayyslov xsXevsi avxov pslvai inl xov no- 
 xafjiov 4 u?) diafidvxag* bxav d ag^wvxai avxol diafialvsiv, 
 ivavxlovg sv&sv v.al sv&sv ucpojv iufialvsiv wg diafirjooui- 
 vovg, diY]yy r vXiopsvovg xovg axovxioxdg, xal inifispXrmh'ov^ 
 
 9* 
 
1 02 aENO &SINT02 [Btfi. A, 
 
 xovg ToloTuq ' [ir] ngooco ds tov noTa^iov ngofialvsiv. Toig 
 ds nag savxco nag?iyysiXsv f insiddv ocpsvdovr) i£ixvrJT(u, 
 tuxI aanlg yocpfj, naiavioavTag &s7v asl slg rovg noXsulovg ' 
 insiddv ds avaoTgsipcaoiv ol noXspioi, xal sx tov Ttorafiov 
 o oaXmyxTi]g oijinrjvri to ttoXs^ixov, avaoTgsipavTag sttI 5 
 dogv rj/elod-ai fisv rovg ovgayovg, 3-slv ds ndvTag oti Tci- 
 %i(JTa, xal diaftalvsiv, fj sxaaxog ti]V toc^lv si%sv, wg fir] i/n- 
 nodl^eiv aXXtfXovg ' brv oviog agiOTog I'oolto, bg av irgwrog 
 sv rep nsgav ysvr\TU.i. 
 
 Ol ds Kagdov%oi, ogcovrsg oXlyovg i]dt] rovg Xomovg 10 
 (noXXol ydg xal tSv {ieveiv Tsxay^isvcov oJ/ovto sm^isXrioo- 
 [isvoi ol iisv vno^vyloaVy ol ds oxsvwv, ol ds haigwv), sv- 
 xav&a dt) snsxsivxo &gaoscog, xal i]g%ovxo ocpsvdovav xal 
 to^svslv. Ol ds c, £lh]vsg naiavloavTsg oigprjoav dgofMp sit 
 ttvjovg ' ol d ovk ideSavTo * xal yag r^oav coTiXiOfisvoi, wg 15 
 [xsv sv Toig ogsoiv, Ixavwg ngog to sTiidga^isZv xal cpsvysiv, 
 ngbg ds to slg x^QCig dsxso&ai ov% Ixavcog. Ev tovtco orj- 
 liaivci o oaXniyxTi]g ' xal ol [isv noXs^iiov scpsvyov noXv 
 sti &(xttov' ol d 'EXXrjvsg tcc svavTia OTgsipavTsg, scpsvyov 
 diet tov TtOTCtfiov oti Ta%LOTM. Tojv ds TToXsfidcov ol [ISV 20 
 Tivsg alo&o^usvoiy ndXiv sdga^iov snl tov noTa^iov, xal tg- 
 ^svovTsg oXlyovg sTgcooav ' ol ds ttoXXoI, xal nsgav ovtmv 
 twv c EXXr\vwv y sti cpavsgol rjoav cpsvyovTsg. Ol ds imavTr\- 
 oavTsg avdgi£6(A,svoi, xal ngoocoTsgco tov xaigov ngot6vTsg f 
 ixfTsgov twv fiExa £svocpwvTog disfirjoav ndXiv ' xal sTgw- 25 
 &riaav Tivsg xal tovtoxv. 
 
 KecpdXatov 8\ 
 
 'EtceI ds dis(lr}Gav a^icpl psoov rjfisgag, GWTa^d^svoi 
 inogsv&rjoav did Trjg ^Ag^isvlag nsdlov unctv xal Xslovg 
 yr\X6cpovg, ov fislov i) nsvxs nctgaoctyyag * ov yag rjaav 
 
Key. d'.] KTPOT AN AB AZIZ. 103 
 
 iyyvg xov noxafzov xcofiai, dia xovg noXsjiovg xovg ngbg 
 Toi'g Kagdov%ovg. Elg ds t\v acplxovxo xcopriv, (.isydXrj xi 
 r\v, v,al fiaoLXsiov xs si/s tw oaxganij, xal s7cl xalg nXsloxaig 
 olxlaig xvgasig inrjoav' imxrjdsia d 7\v daipiXrj. Evxsv&sv 
 5 d* inogsv&^oav oxa&[AOvg dvo nagaodyyag dexa, [is/gig 
 VTregrjld'Ov xag nr\ydg xov Tlygrjxog noxa^iov. Evxsv&sv 
 d inogsv&i]oav oxa&(iiovg xgslg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa 
 inl xov TrjXsfioav noxa^ibv. Oiixog d r\v fxsyag (isv ov\ xa- 
 Xbg ds' xco^iai ds noXXal nsgl xov noxapbv rjoav. °0 <5« 
 
 10 xonog oviog Agjisvia ixaXsixo y\ ngbg sonsgav. c ' Tnag%og 
 d* avxijg rjv Tiigl(3a£og, 6 xal fiaoiXsl epilog ysvopsvog ' xal 
 bnoxs nagslrj, ovdslg dXXog fiaoiXsa inl xov Xnnov dvsfiaX- 
 Xsv. Ovxog ngogr\Xaosv innsag fyoov, xal ngons^apag sgjur}- 
 via, sinsv, oxi fiovXoixo diaXs%&fjvai xo7g Sgxovoi. Tdlg 
 
 15 ds oxgaxyyolg edo&v axovoai' xal ngogsX&ovxsg sig imj- 
 TiooVj rjgcoxcov, xl &sXoi. O ds sXsysv, bxi onsloao&at 
 (jovXoixo sop co yir\x avxbg xovg "EXXijvag adixslv, [xj]x 
 ixsivovg xalsiv xag olxlag, Xapfidvziv xs xa imxr^dsia, oocov 
 dsoivxo. "Edo^s xavxa xdlg oxgccxyyolg, xal ionsloavxo inl 
 
 20 xovxoig. 
 
 Evxsv&sv snogsv&rjoav oxad-povg xgslg diet nsdlov, na- 
 gaoayyag nsvxsxaldsxa ' xal T^glfia^og nagrjxoXov&si 
 s/cov xi)v savxov divapiv, ans%cov cog dsxa oxadlovg ' xal 
 acplxovxo sig fiaolXsia xal xcofiag nsgi$ noXXdg, noXXcov xtov 
 
 25 inixTjdslcov [.itoxdg. Zigaxonsdsvofxsrcov d avicov ylyvsxat 
 Tfjg vvy.xbg xicov noXXr\ ' xal sco&sv sdo^s diaoxijvjjoai xag 
 xd'^sig xal xovg oxgaxr^yovg xaxd xdg xcopag " ov ydg scogcov 
 noXi^iiov ovdsva, xal aocpalsg idoxsi slvai did xb nXrj&og 
 xrjg %iovog. ^Evxav&a si%ov ndvxa xa inixrfdsia, ooa ioxly 
 
 30 aya&d, Isgsla, dlxov, ol'vovg naXaiovg svcodsig f aoxacpldag, 
 bongia navxodana. Tcov ds anooxsdavvi\asrcov xivsg anb 
 rov axgaxonsdov sXsyov, oxi y.axldoisv oxgdxsvpa, xal vv- 
 yxcog noXXd nvgd cpalvoixo. Edoxsc dt] xdlg oxgaxi]yolg 
 
104 ZENO&JIJST02 [Bi6. A. 
 
 ovx aoqjaXsg sivai diaoxrjvovv, aXXd ovvayayslv xb oxgd- 
 xsv^ia ndXiv. Evxsv&sv ovvrjX&ov ' xal ydg sdbxsi dtai~ 
 •d-gid&iv. Nvxxsgsvbvxoov d avxoov svxav&a, ETtinlnTU 
 %icov dnXsxog, cogxs ansxgvips xal xa onXa xal xovg av- 
 &oo)Tcovg xaxaxsifisvovg* xal xa vno'Qvyia GvvsnsdrjGsv i] 5 
 %i(6v ' xal noXvg bxvog r]v aviGxaG&ai ' xaxaxsi[isvmv yap 
 aXssivbv r]v r) %i(lbv smnsnxwxvla, oxoj fir) nagaggvslrj. 
 ^EjxsI da £svocpcov hoXfirjos yvfivbg wv avaoxdg oxi&iv %vXa, 
 Ta%a avaoxdg xig xal dXXog sxslvov acpsXofisvog sg/igsv. 
 °Ex ds xovxov xal ol aXXoi avaoxdvxsg nvg sxaiov xal 10 
 s/glovxo ' noXv ydg svxav&a svguGxsxo %glo[j,a, w s/goovxo 
 dvx sXalov, ovsiov xal Grjodjuvov xal dfxvyddXivov y sx xwv 
 nixgwv, xal xsgsfiiv&ivov. *Ex ds XWV avxSv xovxwv xal 
 (Avgov svgloxsxo. 
 
 Msxa xavxa sdbxsi ndXiv diaoxrjvrjxsov sivai xaxd rag 15 
 KtaMag slg oxsyag. *Ev&a dr) ol oxgaxicoxai ovv noXXrj xgavyfj 
 xal fjdovrj s&sov snl xag oxsyag xal xa snixrjdsia ' boot ds, bxs 
 xongbxsgov anrjsoav, xccg olxlag svsngrjoav, vnb xrjg al&giag 
 dlxrjv sdldooav xaxwg oxrjvovvxsg. Evxsv&sv snsfiipav xrjg 
 vvxxbg Ar\fioxgdxi]V Tsfisvixrjv, dvdgag dbvxsg, snl xa ogrj, 20 
 sv&a sqpaoav ol anoaxsdavvvfisvoi xa&ogav xa nvga " ov- 
 xog ydg sdbxsi xal ngoxsgov noXXa rjdrj aXrj&svoai xoiavxa, 
 xa bvxa xs wg bvxa, xal xa furj bvxa cog ovx ovxa. Hogsv- 
 Sslg ds, xa fisv nvga ovx scprj Idslv, avdga ds ovXXapwv 
 rjxsv dycov, s%ovxa xo'^ov llsgoixov, xal cpagsxgav, xal ad- 25 
 yagw, olavnsg xal al ApaQovsg e%ovaw. Egonw^svog ds 
 [to] nodanbg smj, Hsgorjg (xsv scprj sivai, nogsvso&ai ds 
 dnb xov TrjgLfid'£ov oigaxsvpaxog, onoog snixr\dsia Xdfioi. 
 Ol d* rjgmxcov avxbv, xb oxgdxsv^ia onooov xs sir], xal snl 
 xlvi ovvsiXsyiisvov. c ds sinsv, bxi Tr]glfia'£og si'rj s%wv 30 
 xrjv xs savxov dvva^iv, xa} fiiG&ocpogovg XaXvftag xal Tab- 
 %ovg * TtagsoxsvaG&ai ds avrbv sqjr], wg snl xjj VTtsgfioXrj 
 xov ogovg sv xdlg oxsvolg, r)nsg [AOva%rj si'rj nogsla, Evxav&a 
 f7itdrjGOfisvov xdlg EXX^glv, 
 
Key. £.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 105 
 
 Axovoaoi xdlg axgaxrjyolg Tama eoo^e xo oxgdxEV^ia 
 owayayEiv' xal sv&vg, xaxaXmovxEg cpvXaxag xal oxgaxrj- 
 ybv inl rdlg [ievovgl SocpalvExov SxvfxcpdXiov, inogEVovxo, 
 s%0VTsg rjysfiova xbv dXovxa dvxhgoonov. Ensidr) ds vnsgi- 
 5 fiaXov xa bgr\, ol nsXxaoxal ngo'iovxsg xal xaxidovxsg xo 
 axgaxonsdov, ovx E^isivav xovg bnXixag, all avaxgayovxsg 
 s&sov inlxb oxgaxonsdov \xb xtav (jagfiag(x>v\. Ol ds fidg- 
 ftagoi, axovoavxsg xbv -frogvfiov, ov% ins^isLvav, all eq>ev- 
 yov ' ofjiwg ds ans&avov xivEg xojv (Sagfiagwv ' xal tnnot 
 
 10 yloocrar cog sl'xoGi, xal r\ oxtjvtj v\ Tr]gi(3d£ov sdXa, xal sv 
 avxy xXlvau agyvgonodsg, xal ixnwfiaxa, xal ol agxoxonoi 
 xal ol olvo/ooi cpdoxovxsg slvai. Ensl ds inv&ovxo xavxa 
 ol xwv onXixwv axgaxriyol, idoxsi avxoTg anisvai xr\v xa%L- 
 axr\v inl xo oxgaxonsdov, ^] xig inl&soig yivoixo xoig xa- 
 
 15 xaXsXsL^i^svoLg. Kal sv&vg avaxaXsod^svoi xy oaXniyyt 
 anysoav, xal aylxovxo av&rj^sgbv inl xo oxgaxonsdov. 
 
 KscpdXaiov s\ 
 
 T)} d voxsgalcc idoxsi nogsvxsov sivai fj dvvaivxo xd- 
 Xiaxa, Ttglv Tj ovXXsyy\vai xo oxgdxsvpa ndXiv, xal xa- 
 xaXa(3slv xa oxsvd. Svoxsvaod^svov d sv&vg, inogsvovio 
 
 20 dia %iovog noXXi]g> rjye^ovag s/ovxsg noXXovg ' xal av&ri- 
 fiEgov VTiEg6aX6vxEg xo axgov, icp w s^sXXsv inixi&so&ai 
 Trjgl(3a'£og, xaxsoxgaxonsdsvoavxo. Evxsv&sv inogsv&rjoav 
 oxa&fiovg igr^jiovg xgsTg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa inl xbv 
 Evcpgaxqv noxapov, xal disfiaivov avxbv (3gE%6[AEVOL ngbg 
 
 25 xov oficpaXov. EXsyovxo ds avxov al ni]yal ov ngooco si- 
 vai. Evxsv&sv inogsvovxo did %iovog noXXrjg xal nsdlov 
 axa&ftovg xgslg nagaodyyag nsvxsxaldsxa. c O ds xglxog 
 iyivExo %aXsnog, xal Svsfiog Bo^gdg ivavxlog i'nvsL, navxd- 
 naoiv anoxamv ndvxa, xal nrjyvvg xovg dv&gojnovg. *Ev- 
 
106 *EN0®SINT02 [Bi0. J. 
 
 &ct dr] xcov [idvxeiiv xig elite acpayid'Qeod-ai tm ave^y ' xal 
 ocpayict^exai ' xal ndoi dr) negicpavcog edo$e Xrj^cti xb %a- 
 lenov xov nvevpaxog. *Hv de xrjg %iovog jo fid frog ogyvid ' 
 cogxe v.ai xojv vno'Qvylcov xal xcov avdganodoov noXXd anw- 
 Xexo, xcu xoov axgaxiooxcov cog xgidxovxa. Aieyevovxo de 5 
 xrjv vvv.xa nvg xaiovxeg' £vXoi d r]v ev tw Gxa&ficp noXXa* 
 ol de oijje ngogiovxeg %vXa ovx ei%ov. Ol ovv ndXai rjxov- 
 xeg xal nvg xalovxeg ov ngogietsav ngbg xb nvg xovg oipi- 
 Qovxag, el fir) fjiex&ddiev avxoUg nvgovg r) dXXo xi cov e'xoiev 
 figcoxcov. *'Ev&a dr) fiexedldooav aXXr]Xoig y cov ei%ov exaoxoi. 10 
 Ev&a de xb nvg ixalexo, diaxr\xofievr\g xrjg %iovog fio&goi 
 iylyvovxo ueydXoi egxe enl xb ddnedov * ov dr) nagrjv fiexgelv 
 to fiad-og xrjg %iovog. 
 
 Evxev&ev de xr)v eniovoav r^xegav bXrjv enogevovxo did 
 %iovog, xal noXXol xwv avfrgwncov efiovXifilaoav. gevocpoov 15 
 de onio&ocpvXuxcov, urn xuxaXafifidvcov xovg nlnxovxag xcov 
 av&gconcov, r\yvoei, b xi xb nd&og el'rj. °Eneidr) de eine Tig 
 avxco tcov ifinelgcov, oti oacpcog (HovXifjiicooi, xal edv ti opd- 
 yoooiv, avaoxr]oovxai, negiicov enl xd vno^vyia, el' nov ti 
 ogeor] j3gcox6v y diedldov, xal dienefine didovxag xovg dvvafie- 20 
 vovg nagaxge/eiv xoUg fiovXifiicooiv* Eneidr) de xi eficpa- 
 yoiev, avloxavxo xal enogevovxo. llogevofiivcov de, XeigL- 
 oocpog fiev ocficpl xvecpag ngbg xcofir\v wcpixvelxai, %ou vdgo- 
 cpogovoag ex xrjg xcofxrjg yvvctlxag xal xogug ngbg xjj %gr\vr\ 
 xaxaXafiSdvei efingoo&ev xov egvfiaxog. Avxai rjgooxtov 25 
 avxovg, xlveg eiev. c O de egjirjvevg eine Hegoioxl, bxi nagd 
 ficcoiXecog nogevoivxo ngbg xbv GU.xganr\v. H Al de anexgl- 
 vavxoy bxi ovx evxav&a eVrj, dXti dnexoi boov nagaadyyrjv. 
 Ol d , enel oipe r]v, ngbg xbv xoo^dgx^v ovveigeg%ovxai elg xb 
 egv^ua ovv xcug idgocpogoig. Xeiglaocpog jxev ovv v xcu oooi 30 
 idvvrj&rjoav xov axgaxevfiaxog evxav&a eoxgaxonedevoavxo ' 
 xcov d* dXXcov oxgaxiwxwv ol fir) dvvdfievoi diaxeXeoai xr)v 
 bdbv, evvxTegevoav aoiTOi xal livev nvgo$ " xai ivxav&a 
 
Ksq). s.] KTPOT ANABA2IZ. 107 
 
 xivsg anwXovxo xwv oxgaxKaxwv. "Ecpsiiiovxo ds xwv noXs- 
 plcov ovvsiXsy^isvoi xivsg, y.al xd \it] dvvdpsva xwv vtio£v- 
 ylcov riQTia^ov, xal aXXrjXoig i{id%ovxo nsgl avxwv. ^EXs't- 
 novxo ds y.al xwv oxgaxuoxcov o% xs discp&agusvoi vno xr^g 
 yiovog xovg ocp&aX^ovg, ol xs vnb xov ipv/ovg xovg day.xv- 
 Xovg xwv Tiodwv anoG8o~7\noxsg. y Hv ds xotg [isv ocp&aX^idlg 
 iniy.ovgij i ua xijg %iovog, si' Tig fisXav xi l/cov ngb xcov ocp- 
 &aX i uwv nogsvoixo ' xwv ds nodwv, si' xig xivolxo, y.al t ur t ds- 
 
 710X8 7jGV%l(XV l/OL, V.al Si X7]V VVXXGt VJloXvOlTO. 'OoOL ds 
 
 10 VTtodsd sterol iy.oi}iwvxo y slgsdvovxo slg xovg nodag ol Ifidv- 
 xsg, y.al xd vnodr^axa. nsgisniyyvvvxo ' xm yag i^oav, sttsl- 
 dij aniXms xd ag/ala VTiod)juaxa, y.ag-jdxivai avxolg, tcs~ 
 noirjuhciL iy. xwv rsoddgxwv {jowv. Aid xdg xoiavxag ovv 
 avdyy.ag vtkXutiovto xiveg xoiv oxgaxionwv ' y.al idovxsg fisXav 
 
 15 Ti/ojglor, did x6 iy.XsXoinsvai avxo&ixrjv/wva, sl'y.a'^ov xsxr r 
 xsrat. Kal ixsxiy/.Bi did y.gi\vr(v zivd, ij nh]olov r\v ai^d^ovoa 
 iv vany' irrav&a iy.Tgc.7io i usvoi sy.a&i j vio, y.al ovy. i'qaaar tto- 
 gsvso&ai. Ode Zsvoq wv, l/wv onio&ocfvXay.ag, wg ?}g&8to, 
 eduxo ai'Tcor Tzaoji xsyvr t y.al ixr t yavi n fir] aJioXsiTrso&ai, Xi- 
 
 20 ywv, oxi ETiovxai noXXol noXsuioi ovv siXsy list oi ' y.alxsXsvxwv 
 fyaXsTzaivsv. Ol ds o~cpdixsiv iy.iksvov' ov yag at' dvvao&ai 
 n:og8V&r i vui. ^Evxav&a ldo$s ygdxiOTOv thai, xoi'g iTiofxi- 
 povg TtoXsulovg qoS^oat, si xig dvvaixo, fii] iniTTsaoisv xdtg 
 y.duvovoi. Kal i)v fisv oy.oxog ijdfl, ol ds ngog^soav ttoXXw 
 
 25 &oqvjjg), auql wv sryov diacpsgousvoi, *Mv&a di] ol jhsi> 
 oma&ocpi'Aay.sg i'iavaoTdvxsg, dxs vyiaivovxsg, Idgafiov sig 
 xovg TioXsulovg' ol ds xdurorxsg, avay.gayovxsg boor sdv- 
 varxo fiiyiatov, xdg aonldag ngog xa dogaxu sy.govaav. Ol 
 ds noXsiuoi deioarxsg, ly/.av iaviovg y.axd xr t g yioiog slg xiy 
 
 30 vuni]V, y.al ovdslg In oi'da t uov s'q^&sy^aio. 
 
 Kal Zsvocfwv {isv y.al ol ovv avTio, siTxovjsg xolg ao0~s- 
 vovoiv, bxi xfi vaxsgala r^ovol xivsg in avxovg, nogsio- 
 psvoi, nglv xsxxaga oxddia dieX&eiv, invyxdvovaw iv xrj 
 
10S ZENO&JINT02 [BlG. A\ 
 
 odco avanavofisvoig snl xrjg %iovog Tolg OTgaTiWTaig syai- 
 7taXv^EV0ig y %al ovds qjvXawr) ovdspla xa&susTrjxst ' xctl 
 avlaraaav amovg. Ol d* sXsyov, otl ol spngoG&sv ov% 
 inoxwQoltv. c O ds nagmv xal nagangonspnwv twv nsX- 
 TaoTwv rovg lo%vgoTaTOVg, sxsXsvs Gxsipao'&ai, tl slrj to 5 
 tiwXvov, Ol ds anr\yysXXov, oxi oXov ovTwg avanavoiTO to 
 OTgaTEvpa. EvTav&a nal oi nsgl ZsvocpcovTa rjvXla&rjoav 
 civrov avsv nvgbg %vX adsmvoi, cpvXaxdg, oXag sdvvavTO, 
 naTaoTi]od^£VOL. Ensidtj ds ngbg r^isgav r}v, 6 Ezvocpwv, 
 nspipag ngbg rovg ao&svovvxag rovg vsooTaTovg, dvaGxrjoav- 10 
 Tag exeXevoev avayxa^siv ngoisvai. Ev ds tovtm Xstglaocpog 
 nifXTtev twv in Trjg xwfjLrjQ oxsipofisvovg, nSg e%olev ol teXev- 
 tatoi, Ol ds aopsvoi IdovTsg, rovg psv ao&svovviag xovxoig 
 nagsdooav xopl&iv snl to GTgaTonsdov, avTol ds inogsvovTO ' 
 Ttalnglv sl'xooi oxddia disXiyXv&svaif rjaav ngogrf] ncifij], y 15 
 Xsigioo<fog tjvXI&to. Ensl ds ovvsysvovTO aXXyXoig, idoSs 
 xaTct xdg xmpag aocpaXsg sivai Tag Ta£sig gxtjvovv. Kal 
 Xsigloocpog \isv avxov spsivsvy ol ds ciXXoi, diaXayovTsg ag 
 Etagcov wo pug, inogsvovTO, sxaGxoi Tag kavxcov v/ovTsg. 
 
 *'Ev&a drj IJoXvxgaTtjg A&rjvalog, Xo%ayog, skIXevgev 20 
 dcpisvav auTov ' xal Xaftwv Tovg sv^oavovg, &swv snl ti]V tcqo- 
 atjV, t\v slXriXEi A£VOcpwv y TiaTaXa^dvsi ndvxag ivfyov Tovg 
 xwfirjTag xal tov xcofiagxiji'* v.al TicoXovg slg daafibv fiaoi- 
 Xsl Tgscpopsvovg, snTaxaldsxa ' xal ti]v ftvyaTsga tov %w- 
 [tdg/ov, ivvdTr(V ri^isgav ysya^^svrjv " o ds avrjg avxr^g Xa- 25 
 yoog w/eto <&i]gaGwv, xal ov% ^Xco sv Tolg v.^naig. Al (? ol- 
 vlai iioav xaTaysioi, to (jsv GTopa oignsg cpgiaTog, xdno 
 d* Evgslai ' al d sl'godoi Tolg psv vno^vyloig ogvxTal, ol di 
 av&gtoTioi snl %Xl[ia%ag %aTs(5aivov. Ev ds img olxlaig 
 r\oav aiysg y o'isg } fiosg, ogvi&tg, xal tcc say ova tovtcov * to, 30 
 ds y,TT\vr\ ndvTa %iXw svdov ETgscpSTO. 'iioav ds xal nvgol 
 y.al xgi&al xal oongia %al oivog xgl&ivog iv xgaTijgoiv 4 
 (vTJoav ds xal avTal al xgi&al looxEiXslg * xal ycdXa^oi svi- 
 
Key. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 109 
 
 xslvxo, ol (nsv [iel£ovg, ol ds ildxxovg, yovaxa ovx i'%ovxsg. 
 Tovxovg d sdsi, onbxs xig dapbjr}, lapovxa slg xo oi6(j.a 
 fiv&w ' y.al ndvu ay.gaxog r\v, si iir\ xig vdoog iniyjoi ' y.al 
 peilct rjdv nb^ia oi\uua&6vxi qv. 
 5 c O ds Zsvoyojv xbv fisv dg/ovxa xrjg xwfii]g xavri]g aw- 
 dsinvov inonqGaxo, xal &ag<jslv ixslsvsv avxov, Isytov, oxv 
 
 OVTS XCJV XSXVWV OTSQTjGOlXO, XT\V XS olxlaV aVXOV UVTZ[i- 
 
 nlr\oavxsg xwv inixrjdslwv anlaoiv, r\v aya&ov xi xo) oxga- 
 
 xsijiaxi tStj/rtodfierog cpalvyxai, sgx dv iv dlloj I'&vsi yi- 
 
 10 vooviai. °0 ds xavxa vmo/vslxo, xal epiloqpgovovfisvog oi- 
 
 vov sq^gaosv svfra rjv y.axogcogvyixsvog. Tavxi]V [isv ovv 
 
 xi)v vv/.xa diaoxr i vy\o'u.vxsg ovKxjg ixoifiq&rjoav iv naatv 
 
 cccp&oi'oig ndvxsg ol oxgaxicoxai, iv cpvlaxrj e/ovxsg xbv xco- 
 
 fidgX^v xal xd xixva avxov bfiov iv ocp&alfidlg. Trj 
 
 k 15 d iniovoy r^isgoc Sevocp&r, la/Sdjv xbv xda^dgx^v, ngbg xbv 
 
 Xsigloocpov inogtvsxo ' onov ds nagloi xbi^v, ixgsnexo 
 
 ngog xovg iv xolg y.o){Aaig f y.al xaxslapfiavs navxa/ov svio- 
 
 Xov[isvovg y.al sv&i\uov{j,svovg, y.al ovda^6&sv dcpUaav, 
 
 nglv nagadslvai avxdlg dgioxoV ovx rjv d onov ov nags- 
 
 20xl&soav inl xi\v a.vxr\v xgdns^av y.gsa dgvsia, iglqjsia, %oi- 
 
 gsia, fioo/sia, ogvl&sia, ovv nollolg dgxoig, xolg fisv nvglroic, 
 
 xolg ds y.gi&Lroig. c Onoxs ds xig cpdocpgorovfisvog xco fiov- 
 
 loixo ngontsiv, sllxsv inl xbv xgaxijga ' i'r&ev vnov.vyavxa 
 
 sdsi gocpovvxa nisiv wgnsg ftovv. Kal tw xwfidg/j] idldoaav 
 
 '25lau{3dvsiv, b xi fiovloixo. c O ds alio fisv ovdsv idi/sxo' 
 
 onov ds xiva xwv ovyysvwv idoi, ngbg havxbv del Hdp- 
 
 fiavsv. 
 
 ^Ensl ds rjl&ov ngbg Xsigloocpov, xaxsld^jjavov y.al 
 ixs'vovg ay^vovvxag, iorscpavojfisvovg xov $)]gov /ilov oxs- 
 30 (pavoig, y.al diaxovovrxag Agpsvlovg naidag ovv xalg fiag- 
 (3agixa7g oxolaig ' xolg ds naiolv idtlxvvaav wgneg ivtolg o 
 xi dsoi noislv. *Ensl ds dlhjlovg iyilocpgovrjGuvTO Xsigl- 
 aocpog xal Zsvocpwv, xoivjj dq avy^gtoxfav xbv x(ay.dgx r i v did 
 10 
 
110 aENO<X>SINT02 [Bi6. A\ 
 
 tov 7iSQ(jl£ovTog sgjurjvswg, rig sl'tj rj xojga. c O d sXsysv, or* 
 Ag\isvla. Kal naXiv rjgcoTWV, tvvi oi Xnnoi TgsyoiVTO. c O 
 d sXsysv, on fiaoiXsl daopog' tjjv ds nXyolov /ojgav scpr\ si- 
 vat, XdXvfiag, xal rrjv odbv sq>ga£sv, ?/ sXr\. Kal ambv to- 
 ts fisv m/sto dywv o Asvoqxav ngog Tovg savxov olxsrag, 5 i| 
 xal Xtitiov, ov slXqcpsi, naXaioTsgov dldcoav tm nco^idgxji 
 dva&gsipavTv xaxad-vaai, bxi fjxovasv, ambv Isgbv slvat, 
 tov c JlXlov, dsdirig, firj ano&dvy * ixsxdxojTO yccg vnb Tr\g 
 nogslag' avxbg ds tojv tiojXojv Xayiftdvsi, xal tSv uXXojv 
 GTgaTrjywv xal Xoyayojv edcoxsv sxdoToi tigjXov. *Hoav d* oilQ 1 
 Tixvrt] LTiTTot psloveg [isv twv flsgoixojv, S^v^osidsaxsgoi ds 
 7toXXw. Evxav&a drj xal diddoxsi 6 xMjudg^tjg, nsgl Tovg 
 nodag tmv mncov xal twv vno'Qvyiwv oaxxla nsgisiXsXv, 
 oxav did TTJg %iovog dywoiv ' dvsv ydg twv aaxxlcov xaTS- 
 dvovTo {isxgi* T V9 yttOTQog. 15 
 
 KeydXcuov $'. 
 
 Ensl ds rjfisga i\v oydor\> tov fisv riyspova nagadidwot 
 Xsigiaocpo), Tovg d olxhag xaTaXslnsi toj xoofidg/ji, nXrjv 
 tov vlov [tov] agxi rjfidaxovTog. Tovtov d° *Emo&svst 
 AfiqpiTzoXlTt] nagadldojoi cpvXaTTSiv, onoog, si xaXojg 7\yY\- 
 ksmito, s^cov xal tovtov dnioi. Kal slg ttjv olxlav avxov 20 
 tlgscpogrjaav bog idvvavTO nXslo~Ta, xal ava'Qsv^avTsg inogsv- 
 ovto. c HysiTO d avxoig 6 xo)[idg%r}g XeXvpsvog did %iovog ' 
 xal rjdr] t r\v iv tm Tghco OTa&fico, xal o Xsiglaocpog avTM 
 fyaXsTiav&r], bxi ovx slg xoifxag fjysv. O d sXsysv, otl ovx 
 sisv iv toj TOTioj tovtoj. ds Xsiglaoqpog civtqv sneuos 25 
 fisv, sdtjos d oil. *Anb ds tovtov sxsivog Tr^g vvmbg ano- 
 dgdg m/sto, xaTihnojv top vlov. Tovto ys drj Xsigioocptp 
 xotl &svo(pm>Ti [xovov didepogov iv t>] nogsla iysvsTO, ij tov 
 
Keep. /.] KTPO T ANABA2I2. Ill 
 
 i\ye[iovog xdxcooig xal dfieXeia. °Emo&evrjg de rigdod-r} t* 
 tov Tiaidog, xal olxade xoploag niOTOTaTco e%gr(io. 
 
 Mercc tovto arad-fiovg BTtra enogev&^oaVy ava nevTe na- 
 gaoayyag Tijg rjfiegag, nagd tov &daiv noTa[i6v, evgog cog 
 
 5 TiXe&gialov. EvTev&ev eTxogev&^oav oxa&[iovg dvo, na- 
 gaoayyag dexa ' em de xf] sig xb nediov vnegfioXi] anr\vxr\- 
 oav avxolg XaXv(3eg xal Tao/oi xal <&aoiavol. Xeigloo- 
 cpog de, enel xaxelde xovg noXeplovg eixl rjj V7zeg(joXf], enav- 
 aaxo nogev6[ievog, ane/cov cog nevTr\xovTa ojctdlovg, Xva pi) 
 
 10 xard xegag dycov nh]GLciGij xolg noXe[doig' nagijyyeiXe de 
 
 xal rdlg aXXoig nagdyeiv xovg Xo/ovg, 07ict)g enl cpdXayyog 
 
 yevovxo xb oxgdxev[ia. Enel de r\Xd-ov oi onio&ocpvXaxeQ, 
 
 avvexdXeoe xovg oxgaxi]yovg xal Xo%ayovg, xal eXe^ev code ' 
 
 " Oi fiev noXsfiioiy cog ogdxe, xaxeyovoi xdgvjiegfioXag tov 
 
 lobgovg' coga de fiovXevscj&ai, bntog cog xdXXiaxa aycoviov- 
 (xe&a. JEfiol [lev ovv doxsl nagayyeXXeiv per agiGTonoiel- 
 (j&ai Totg OTgaTicoTaig y ^fidg de fiovXevea&ai, eiTe Trjpegov 
 she avgiov doxel vnegfidXXeiVTO ogog." " °Euol deye," ecprj 
 o KXedvcog, " doxel, endv cogxd/ioxa agioxr^Gco[ieVy i^onXiaa- 
 
 20 fievovg cog xdxiGxa levav enl xovg dvdgag. El ydg diaxgltpo- 
 fiev xr\v Tr\[iegov r\[iegav> o% xe vvv ogcovxeg i][idg noXeptoi 
 &agoaXecoxegoi eoovxat, xal aXXovg elxbg xovxcov &aggovv- 
 tcov nXelovg ngogyeveG&ai." 
 
 Mexd xovxov Zevocpcov einev* " Eyco d ovxco yiyvcoGxco' 
 
 25 El [iev avdyxi] ioxl [id%eo&ai, xovxo del Tvagaoxevdoao&ai, 
 bnwg cog xgdxiaxa j.ia/oi\ue&a' el de ftovXoiie&a cog gaoxa 
 vnegftdXXeiV, tovto [toi doxel oxenxeov eXvai, oncog cog eXd- 
 %icna pev xgavpaxa Xdftcoiiev, cog iXd/ioxa de acofiaxa av- 
 dgcov dnofidXcoiiev. To [iev ovv ogog IotI to ogcofierov 
 
 30 nXeoVy r\ ecp e^xovTa OTadia, dvdgeg d ovda/iri cpvXaTTOV- 
 reg fjfidg cpavegoi elaiv, aXX r\ ^«rce TavTijv ttjv odov ' noXv 
 ovv xgeiTTOV, tov egr\fiov ogovg xal xXeipai tl neigdo&at 
 Xa&QVTag xal agndoai cp&doavTag, r\v dvvco i ue&a > fiaXXov, 
 
 ^ 
 
1 12 ZENO &SINTOZ [Bl6:J. 
 
 t) ngog loxVQU x M Q ia ^ a ^ dvdgag nagsoxsvaGusvovg [idxs- 
 o&ai. Uolv yag gaov y og&iov a^iax^l Uvai, v\ OfiaXov, 
 sv&sv xal sv&sv noXsfiiwv bvxcov' xal vvxxcog d[iaxu [w^] 
 [iaXXov av xa ngo nodcov ogcpr] xig, y\ [xs& r^sgav [iaxo- 
 (tsvog ' xal 7] xgaxsla xdlg noolv a^iaxsl iovaiv svfievsoxsga 5 
 i] i] o[iaXr\ zag xsopaXag fiaXXofisvoig. KXsxpav ds ovx adv- 
 vaxov [xoi doxsl sivai, i$bv [xsv vvxxbg tevcu, cog [it] bgd~ 
 o&ai' i^bv ds ansX&sHv xooovxov, cog prj aYa&Tjaiv Tragi- 
 %ziv. Aoxov^isv d av [aoi, xavxr\ ngognoiov[isvoi ngogfia- 
 Xslv, igj][xoxsgco av to) ally bgsi %Qi]Gd ai ' [isvoisv yag av- 10 
 xov [idXXov a&gooi ol noXt^ioi. Axdg xl syco negl xXonr\g 
 o~v [i ft jiXXo [xai ; c Tuag yag eycoys, co Xsigloocps, axovco, 
 xovg Aaxsdai[iovlovg, oaui iaxs xcov opoicov, sv&vg ex nai- 
 dcov xXsnxsiv [isXsxdv' xal ovx alaxgov sivai, aXXa xaXbv 
 xXsnxsiv, 00a [ir] xcqXvsl vo[iog. Oncoq ds cog xgdxiaxa xXs- 15 
 nxi]xs xal nsigaod-s Xav&dvsiv, vo[ii[iov aga v^iiv soxiv, 
 idv Xrjcp&rjxs xXsnxovxsg y {laaxiyova&ai. Nvv ovv [idXa gol 
 xaxgog sgxlv snidsi^ao'&ai xtjv ixaidslav, xal cpvXd^ao&ai, 
 [xivxoiy [ii] Xycp&copsv xXsnxovxsg xov bgovg, cog [ir\ noXXdg 
 nXr\yag Xdfico[LSv" 20 
 
 " °AXXd [xsvxoij" I'cprj 6 Xsigioocpog, " xal syco ifiag 
 ccxovco xovg A&7]valovg dstvovg sivav xXsnxsiv xd drjpoaia, 
 y.al [idXa bvxog dsivov xov xivdvvov xco xXsnxovxi, xal xovg 
 xgaxiaxovg [isvxoi [idXiaxa, sYnsg v[Tiv ol xgdxiGxoi dgx uv 
 a^iovvxai ' wgxs coga xtxl ool ijiibsiy.vvQ&ai xt\v naidslav." 25 
 <; Eyn {itvxoivvVj" sept} b asvoycov, " sxoifxog sl[ii y xovg oni-* 
 o&ocpvXaxag sxcov y insidav dsinvi]GO)[isv f Isvav yaxaX^xjJO^is- 
 vog xb bgog. "jExco de xal rjysfjiovag ' ol yag yv^ivrjxsg xcov 
 iqje7io[isvcov rjfuv kXwticov sXajSov xivag ivsdgsvGavxsg ' xal 
 xovxcxyv nvv&dvo[iaiy bxi ovx dfilaxov sgxv xb bgog, aXXa vs-30 
 fisxai xal al$ xal fiovolv * cogxs, r\V7isg ana% Xdficofisv xi 
 xov ogovg, /?«z« xal xolg vno^vyloig wxai. 3 £Xti;1£co [ihxoi, 
 ovdi xovg iroXtpiovg fxsvstv sxi, sTtsiddv I'dcoacv r][idg iv xca 
 
Key.?'.] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 113 
 
 ofiolco inl Twv dxgwv ' ovds yag vvv s&slovoi xaTaftalvsiv 
 elg to I'aov rji/lv" *0 ds Xsigioocpog tins' " Kal tI dsi 
 os levai, xal lelnsiv tt\v onio&ocpvlaxlav ; all allovg 
 nspipov, eav (j,rj Tivsg i&slovoioi cpalvoovTai." Ex tovtov 
 ' 'AgiOTtoWfiog Ms&vdgisvg sg/STOu onlhag e^cov, xal \4gi- 
 OTsag Xlog yvfiviJTag, xal Nixopaxog Ohalog yv^vi^ag' 
 xal ovp&Tjfxa enou]oavTO, onoxs e%oisv za dxga, nvga xal- 
 siv nolld. Tavxa ovv&sfusvoi rjglarcav, ix ds tov agloiov 
 ngor\yaysv 6 Xsigioocpog to GTgdrsvfxa nav wg dsxa OTa- 
 dia ngbg Tovg nolsplovg, bncog cog pidliOTa doxoliy TavTjj 
 ngogd^siv. 
 
 Ensidrj ds idslnv7]oav, xal vv$ syevsTO, ol fisv Ta%&svTsg 
 oj%ovto, xal xu.Tala\i§dvovoi to ogog ' ol ds dlloi avTOV 
 avsnavovTO. Ol ds nolspioi, wg ijod-ovTo e^o^svov to 
 bgog, iygiy/ogsoav, xal sxaiov nvga nolld did vvxTog. 
 Ensidrj ds rj t usga iysvsxo, Xsigioocpog psv -frvoafxevog rjys 
 xaTa Ti]V odov ' ol ds to ogog xaxalaftovTeg v.utu t« dxga 
 ini]Soav. Tear d av nols^dcav to (asv noli episvsv inl Tjj 
 vnsgfiolf] tov bgovg, [xsgog d avTWV anrjVTU Tolg y.ara to, 
 dxga. Ugh ds ofiov slvai Tovg nollovg dklrjloig, ovp- 
 fiiyvvovoiv ol xaTa t« dxga, y.al vixwow ol Ellyvsg xal 
 dicoxovoiv. Ev tovtco ds y.al ol ex tov nsdlov ol fisv nsl- 
 TaoTal tmv c Ellr i v(av dgofioj s&sov ngbg Tovg nagaTSTayps- 
 vovg, Xsigioocpog ds fiddqv Tayv icpelnsTO ovv Tolg onlhaig. 
 Ol ds nolejMoi ol iv ttj bdw, insidi) to avco ecjgcov TjTtw- 
 fisvov, cpsvyovoi ' xal ans&avov [isv ol nollol avrwv, ysgga 
 ds ndfinolla el^cp&T] ' a ol 'Ellrjvsg Talg [ta/algaig xo- 
 movTsg a/gela inolovv. c Jlg d avs{3r { oav, fivoavxeg xal 
 Tgonaiov OTriod^ievoi, xaTs\3r]oav elg to nsdlov, xal slg xw- 
 30 fiag nollwv [xai\ dya&cov yepovoag rjl&ov. 
 
 10* 
 
114 ZEN0&JINT02 [BiG.J. 
 
 KscpdXcuov £'. 
 
 Ex ds XOVXWV ETlOQZVdyCfClV sig Ta6%0VQ, GTCC&flOVg 
 
 nsvxs nagaodyyag xgidxovxa ' xal xd zmx^dtm inslms ' 
 %wgla yag uixovv io/vgd oi Tao/oi, tv olg xal xd imvqdsla 
 ndvxa s\%ov avaxsxofiiofisvoi. Ensl ds acplxovxo sig %w- 
 glov, o noliv [zsv ovx si%EV, ovd oixlag, ovvEh^lv&oxEg 5 
 d r)oav avxoos xal avdgsg xal yvvaixsg xal xxi]vtj nolla, 
 Xsigiooyog [isv ngbg xovxo ngogefiallzv sv&bg i\xlov % etxsI 
 ds i] TiQMTf) xa$ig anixafjLVEV, allr\ ngog)jSi, xal av&ig allt] * 
 ov yag r)v a&gooig 7iEgioxy\vab> alia noxapog r)v xvxlco. 
 ETtEidi] ds Esvocpwv yl&E ovv xdigoniodo(pvla$b xal 7tsl-10> 
 xaoxaTg xal bnllxaig y svxav&a dy liysi Xsiglooqjog' u ' Eig 
 xaXbv v\xsig ' xb yag /toglov algsxsov ' xjj yag oxgaxta ovk 
 soxt xd eTiLTrjdsLa, el [xi] Irnpofisd-a xb %o)giov" 
 
 EvxavSa dr] xoivrj sfiovlsvovxo ' xal xov Zwocpojvxog' 
 egcoxcuvxog, xl x6 xwlvov sl'tj elgsl&slv, sinev 6 Xsigloocpog ' 15 
 sf 'Alia fila avxrj soxl ndgodog, i]v bgag ' bxav ds xig xavxy 
 nsigdxai TtaQLsrai, xvlivdovoo ll&ovg vnsg xavxt^g xrjg 
 insgezovaqg nsxgag' o d av xaxah]<p&fj, ovxco diaxl&s- 
 xaiP c> Afia d sdsi^sv avxo) ovvxsxgi^svovg av&gwnovg 
 xal oxslrj xal nlsvgdg. "*Hv ds xovg ll&ovg dvalawojoiv" 20 
 scptj 6 Asvoopoov, " alio xi ry ovdsv xmIvel nagisvai ; ov yag 
 dr\ ex xov zvavxlov ogw^sv, si fir) ollyovg xovxovg av&goi^ 
 Ttovg * xal xovxmv dvo rj xgsig oonliofisvovg. To ds xoogl- 
 ov, cog xal ov bgag, oysdbv xgla ruilnls&gd ioxiv, a dsT flal- 
 ).0[iEV0vg nagsl&siv. Tovxov ds boov nls&gov daav nlxvoi 25 
 dialunovGuig {tsydlmg, av& wv saxrjxoxsg avdgsg xl av 
 'jiaaxoitv rj vnb xoov cpsgofisvcov ll&oov v\ vnb xwv nvliv- 
 dovfisvcov f to loinbv ovv TJdtj ylyvsxai cog rjfiLTxls&gov, 
 o del, oxav loMprjawcfiv ol Xl&oi, nagadga[xzlLv." *' AkX 
 £yfrs(o$" h'<pr} o XsigLoocpog, " snzidav doSoofts&Qt slg to* 
 
Kscp. £*.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 115 
 
 daov nagisvai, cpsgovTav ol Xl&oi noXXol." " Avib av," 
 scpr), u to taW «l'^ • ftaxjov ydg \_aXr\dcog~\ avaXcocrovcn 
 rovg Xl&ovg. AXXd Tiogsvcofis&a, sv&sv rjfuv fir/.gov [vote- 
 gov\ tv nagadgapslv EOTai, t\v dvvtops&a' y.al ansX&Elv 
 5 oadiov, i]V (jovXco[i£&a. 
 
 Evtev&ev inogsvovTO Xsigloocpog xal Zsvocpcov xal KaX- 
 Xlfia/og naggaoiog, Xoyayog ' tovtov ydg yysfiovla j\v tcov 
 OTictr&ocpvXaxcov Xoyaycov ixslvy ttJ rjfiigqc' ol da dlXoi Xo- 
 %ayol Efievov iv tw aacfaXsl. Mstcc tovto ovv dnijX&ov 
 
 10 vnb %a divdga av&gtonoi cog sftdofiijxovTa, ovx a&gooi, aXXd 
 Tied' sva, sxaoTog cpvlaTTo^svog cog idvvcno. Ayaoiag ds o 
 2tv [icpaXiog xal AgiOTCovv^iog Ms&vdgisvg, xal ovtov tcov 
 onio&ocpvXdxtov Xo/ayol ovTEg, y.al aXXoi ds, icpsaraaav ll-co 
 tcov dsvdgcov ' ov yag r\v aocpaXsg iv Tolg dsvdgoig EOTavat 
 
 15 tiXsTov, 7] tov tva Xo%ov. >r jEv&a drj xal KalXlfiayog [i?]XCi- 
 vaxal tv ' 7igohge%sv ano tov dsvdgov, vcp co r\v avxog, dvo 
 r] Tgla fii'ifxaTa ' insl ds ol Xi&oi (psgoiVTo, avs/d^STO evtie- 
 Tcog ' icp sxaoTog ds ngodgo^irig nXsov ?? dsxa afia^at tie- 
 Tgcov avi]XiGKOVTO. ds Ayaoiag, cog oga tov KaXXljAayov, 
 
 20 d inoisi, xal to GTgaTEV[ia nav &eco{ievov, dslcrag, fjirj ov 
 ngcoTog nagaoga^ioi sig to %cogiov, ovte tov AgiOTcovv^iov 
 ttXtjolov ovTa nagaxaXsoag, ovte EvgvXo%ov tov Aovoisa, 
 halgovg bvTag, ovt aXXov ovdsva, ycogsl avTog, xal nagsg- 
 %ETau naVTCtg. °0 ds KaXXlfiayog, cog scoga uvtov nagiovTU, 
 
 25 imXtt{J.(j(ivsTCU avTOV Ttjg I'TVog* iv ds tovtco nags&si av- 
 TOvg\4giOTCovvnog Ms&vdgiEvg y y.al {ieto. tovtov EvgvXoxog 
 AovoiEvg ' TidvTsg yag ovtoi avTsnoiovvTO agsTi]g y y.al dir r 
 ycovl^ovTO ngog aXXrjXovg ' y.al ovTCog igl^ovTEg algovoi to 
 %coglov. c fLg ydg anal slgsdgapov, ovdslg eti nhgog avco- 
 
 30 &sv r]VEX&r}. JEvTav&a di] dsivov i]V &Ea[ia ' at ydg yvval- 
 %sg, glTiTovaai Ta nacdla, sha xal savTag inixttTEggLnTOW ' 
 xal ol ardgsg cogamcog. "jEv&a drj y.a) Alvsag 6 ^zi^icpd^ 
 Xiog, Xo/ayog, Idcov Tiva &sovxa tog glipovTa saVTOv, otoXt]V 
 
116 2EN0&SINT02 [Bi6. J. 
 
 exovxa %alrjv, imla^dvexav cjg avxbv xtolvowv. d av- 
 xbv imoTidxai, aal a^icpoxegov m%ovxo naxa xwv nexgwv 
 (pegopevoi, %al aTis&avov. *Evxev&ev av&gwnoL [lev oil- 
 yov ndvv &h]q>&rioav, fiosg de v.a\ bvoi nollol xcu ugo- 
 fiaxa. 5 
 
 *Evxev&ev enogsv&rjaav did Xalvpwv oxa&fiovg enxd 
 nagaadyyag nsvxr\y.ovxa. Ovxov r\oav cov dirjl&ov aim- 
 [lojxaxoi, kou elg %s%gag jjsoav ' si%ov de &wgaxag livovg 
 
 fjLS/QL XOV JJXQOV, CCVxl ds XWV TlXSgVyWV OTMXQXa 71VXVM 
 
 iax gafxpsv a. Eiy w ov ds %al xvrniiSag xal ngdvr}, aal naga 10 
 xr\v £wvr}v fiaxalgiov; boov ^V7\lr\v slaxojviTtrjv, w eocpaxxov, wv 
 zgaxslv dvvaivxo ' xal anoxEfjivovxeg avxag xscpalag, s%ovxsg 
 enogsvovxo ' xtil ydov, xal i%6gsvov, bnoxs ol nols^iiov 
 oipso&ai avxovg sfisllov ' si/ov de xal dogv wg nsvxeytal- 
 deua 7X7j%gov, [tiav loy%r)V s%ov. Ovxov ivsfisvov iv xolg tto-15 
 llo^aovv ' insl ds nagsl&ovsv ol ^Ellr\veg y unovxo asl fia- 
 %6[j,svoi ' rnuovv de iv xolg o%vgdiq ' xal xd imxqdeva iv 
 Tovxoig avaxexoiivofievov fjoav ' wgxe [M]dev la^dvevv av- 
 xo&ev xovg Ellr\va.g, alia dvexgdcpr]oav xolg xxrjveovv, a in 
 %&v Tao/wv i'lafiov. °E% xovxov ol ''Ellyvsg dcplxovxo inl 20 
 xbv c 'Agnaoov noxa^ov, evgog xsxxdgcov nlsd-goov. Evxev- 
 Ssv inogsv&qottv did JZuv&vvwv oxad-^iovg xsxxagag naga- 
 odyyag eVxogl, did nedvov sig xcopag * iv alg spevvav ri^vegag 
 xgelg, xal ineovxvaavxo. 
 
 Evxsv&ev de rjl&ov axad^vovg xsxxagag, nagaadyyag el- 25 
 ycoov, ngbg nolvv [isydlrjv v.a\ svdalfiova, olxov^svrjv ' ixa- 
 Xslxo ds rvfxvlag. Etc xavxrjg 6 xr\g %oogag ag%wv xolg 'EIItjgiv 
 rjysy.6va ns^nsiy bnoog did xrjg savxSv nols^ilag %cogag ind- 
 yoi avxovg. El&wv d ixslvog, Isyzi, oxi d^si avxovg slg %co- 
 glov, b&sv \nsvxs TjfisQciv'] oxjjovxav &dlaxxav ' el de ftf], SO 
 xe&vdvai inr\yysllsxo. Kal fiyovpevog, insidr] ivsfialsv elg 
 rtjv savxdlg nolsfilav, nags%slsvsxo al'&eiv ituX qj&slgeiv xi\v 
 %0)gav' ta %a\ dr\lov iyevexo, bxi xovxov evev.a el&oi, ov 
 
Keep. £'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 117 
 
 Tr\g tSv EXXyvcov svvolag. Kal acpixvovvTai inl to Ugov 
 ogog Ti] ni^unTi] rjfiiga ' ovopa d i)v tco bgsi Orjxrjg. Ettsl- 
 drj ds ol ngwTOi iyivovTO inl rov OQOvg, xal xaTsldov ttjv 
 <&dlajTav y noXXr] xgavyi] iyivsto. Axovoa.g ds 6 Zsvoepwv 
 5 y.al ol onio&oqpvXaxsg, (xp]$r\oav xal sfingoo&sv aXXovg 
 imTl&so&ai jrolsfilovg ' sXnovTO yag xal bnio&sv ol ix 
 Tr)g Kouofievrjg yojgocg ' xal avTWV ol omo&oyvlay.eg ani- 
 XTSivdv ts Tivag xal i^dygrjoav, ividgav noir\od^isvoi ' xal 
 yigga iXa(3ov daoiwv fiowv o)fio8oiva a^icpl to, sI'xoolv. 
 
 Id Ensidrj ds fior) nXslwv ts iylyvsTO xal iyyvTsgov, xal oi 
 asl imovTsg e&eov dgofiaj inl Tovg asl fiooovTag, xal noXXoj 
 fisl^cov iylyvsTO i] (joy, ogco di) nXsiovg iylyvovTO, idoxsi dr\ 
 [j,sl£ov tc sivau tw ZsvocpwvTi. Kal avafidg iq> Xnnov, xal 
 Avxiov nouTovg Inning avaXaficov, nags^or^&st ' xal Ta%a drj 
 
 15 axovovai (Socovtcov tmv GTgaTUOTWV, " OalaTTa, -&dXa.TTa" 
 xal nagsyyvwvTCOV. "Ev&a <5?) t&sov dnavTsg y.al ol oni- 
 G&ocpvXaxsg, y.al to. vno'Qvyiv. ylavvsTO y.al ol Xnnoi. Ensl 
 ds acpixovTO navTsg inl to ay.gov, ivTav&a di] nsgiiftaXXov 
 aXXrjXovg, xal GTgaTrjyovg xal lo%ayovg, daxgvovTsg. Kal 
 
 tO sZanlvqg, otov dr) nagsyyvt]oavTog } ol OTgaTtojTai cpigovGk 
 Xi&ovg, xal noiovGi xoXcovov piyav. EvTai&a avsTi&soav 
 nXrj&og dsg^iaTOOv oj ^o^o'lvcov, xal fiaxTrjglag, xal t« al%(ia- 
 XcoTa yigga, xal o yysficov aviog ts xaThs^uvs t« yigga, xal 
 Tolg aXXotg dusxsXsvsTO. Msto. TaX)Ta tov ^ys^uora anonifir- 
 
 25novoiv oVEXXrjvsg, dcjga dovTsg anb xoivov, \nnov, xal 
 CpiaXrjv agyvgdv, xal gxsvi)v JOLsgoixr^v xal dixgsixovg dixa " 
 JJtsl ds fxdXiOTa Tovg daxTvXlovg, xal sXafis noXXovg nagd 
 Twy GTgaTUOTWV. Kcofirjv ds dsl^ag avTolg, ov QX7\vr\G0VGi y 
 xal tt)v odov, rjv nogsvoovTai slg Mdxg(orag y insl koniga 
 
 30 iyivsTO, co%sto Tr]g vvxTog anim\ 
 
118 2EN0&SINT02 [Bi6. A'. 
 
 KscpdXouov rf. 
 
 Evxev&ev enogsv&^oav ol Ellr\vsg did Maxgcovcov ora- 
 &fiovg xgslg nagaoayyag dsxa. Ty ngcoxr\ ds rjfiiga dcpl- 
 xovxo snl xov noxa^xoVy og wqi£e xr\v xs xcov Maxgcovcov %(6- 
 gav xal ttjv xcov JZxv&lvcov. Ei%ov d* vnegdi^iov %coglov 
 olov xaXznwiaTOVy xal i$ agioxsgdg allov noxa^ioVy slg ov 5 
 ivefiallev o OQiQmVy di ov sdsi diafir\vai. 'Hv ds ovxog 
 daavg dsvdgeoi naxioi fiev ov, nvxvoig ds. Tavxa, snsl 
 ngogr\l&ov 01 Ellrjvsg, exortxov, onevdovxsg cog xaxwxa ex 
 xov %ojglov i^sl&elv. Ol ds Maxgboveg y s'xovxsg ysgga xal 
 loyxag xal xgixlvovg x^covag, xaxavxmsgag xrjg diafidoemg 10 
 nagocxsxcc/fibvoi rjoav, xal alh]loig dusxslsvovxOy xal ll&ovq 
 eig xov noxa^ibv sgglnxovv ' s&xvovvxo ds ovds ovxcog, ovd 
 efilanxov ovdsva. 
 
 *Ev&a drj ngogsg%sxai xco Esvocpcovxi xcov nslxaoxoov xig 
 avrjg, A&rjvyoi cpdoxcov dsdovlsvxsvai, Isycov, oxi yiyvco-15 
 oxol xrjV qxavrjv xcov av&gconcov. u Kal oi{iai," scpy, 
 " sfirjv xavxfjv xt]V naxglda sivai' xal el ^ii] xi xcolvsv, 
 i&slco avxdlg dialex&rjvai." " Alt ovdsv xcolvei," sept] ' 
 l{ alia dialsyoVy xal [ia&s ngcoxov avxcov, ilveg slolv. Ol 
 o einoVy sgooxr^aavxog, oxi Maxgcovsg. " *Egcoxa xolvvVy" 20 
 eq)7]y " avxovg, xi avxixexa%axaiy xal xgijQovoiv r^iiv nols- 
 fiioi sivai ; ' Ol d ansxglvavxo * " c 'Oxi xal vfislg snl 
 xr\v TjfAsxsgav egxso&s." Asysiv exslsvov ol oxgaxr\yol, u oxi 
 ys ov xaxoog noir\oovxegy alia fiaoilei nolsfiqoavxsg, 
 cmegxo[ie&a slg xr\v c Elldda } xal snl &dlaxxav (jovlope&a 25 
 acpixsoS-ai" Ilgohov ixslvoi, el doTsv dv xovxcov xd m- 
 oid. Ol d ecpaoav xal dovvai xal la^sw s&slsiv. Ev- 
 xsv&sv didoaoiv ol Maxgcovsg fiagfiagixrjv loyx^v xotg El- 
 lr\aiVy ol ds c 'Elltjvsg exeivoig c Ell'Y\vixr\V xavxa yag ecpaoav 
 TTioxa eivai* &eovg d* eTiefiagxvgavxo dpcpoxegoi. 30 
 
Ksy.if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 119 
 
 Msxd ds xd maxd sv&vg ol Maxgcovsg xa dsvdga gvv- 
 sSe'xonxov, xr\v T£ bdbv codonolovv, cog dLaftifiaGorxsg, sv pi- 
 ooig drafts (Ai/fLiavoi, xoig "EXXtjglv ' xal ayogdv y oiav sdv- 
 vavxo, nags1%ov ' xal nagyyayov xgiolv rjusgaig, sgxs inl 
 
 5 xd xcov KoX/cov ogiu xaxsGxyoav xovg'EXXrjrag. *Evxav&a 
 ijv ogog \isya y ngogfiaxbv ds' xal snl xovxov ol KoX%ot 
 nagaxsxayjxsvoi rjaav. Kal xo fisv ngcoxov ol EXXyvsg av~ 
 xinagsxd^avxo xaxd cpaXayya, cog ovxcog a'govxsg ngbg xo 
 ogog * snsixa ds sdo$s xoig oxgaxyyolg avXXsyslcn fiovXsv- 
 
 10 oaa&cu, bncog cog xdXXioxa aycoviovvxau 'jEXel-sv ovv asvo- 
 cpcoVy u bxi doxsl, navoavxag xr\v cpaXayya, Xo/ovg og&Lovg 
 noiyoai' i] fisv ydg cpdXay^ diaanaad-^asxai sv&vg ' xy 
 [isv ydg dvodov, xjj ds svodov svgyoofiEV xo ogog ' xal sv&vg 
 xovxo d&vfilav noirjosi, bxav xsxayfisvoi slg cpaXayya xav- 
 
 15 xtjv disonaofisvyv ogcooiv. *Ensixa ds, vv fisv snl noXXovg 
 rsxaynsroi ngogdycopsv, nsgixx&uoovoiv t}[acov ol noXsfiioi, 
 xal xoig Tisgtxxdlg xgyoovxcu o xi dv fiovXcovxai' sdv d snl 
 oXlyMv xsxayfisvoL ao^sv, ovdsv dv sly -d-avpaoxov, si dia- 
 xonslq Tjficov i] cpdXays vnb a&gocov ny\ xal fisXcov xal dv- 
 
 20 <&gconcov [noXXtav] ovunsGovxaw' si dt nr\ xovxo soxai, xrj 
 oXji cpdXayyi xaxbv soxai. AXXa [ioi doxsl, og&lovg xovg 
 Xo%ovg noirjGcttisvovg, xooovxov %coglov xarao%uv diaXmov- 
 xag xoig Xo^oig, oaov tifw xovg so/dxovg Xo/ovg ysvstr&ai 
 xcov noXsfilcov xsgdxcov' xal ovxcog soous&a xr t g xs xcov no- 
 
 f&Xsfilcov cpdXayyog l'|co ol so/axoi Xo/ol, xal og&iovg dyovxsg 
 ol xgaxioxot i]^imv ngcoxoi ngoglaaiv, ?} xs av svodov ?/, 
 xavxj] txaorog d'^sv o Xo%og. Kal slg xs xo diaXsHnov ov 
 gadcov tGxai xoig noXsjiioig slgsl&slv, sv&sv xal sv&sv Xo- 
 Xcov bvxcoVy diaxoipai xs ov gddiov soxaiXo^ov bg&iov ngog- 
 
 30 ibvxa. Ear xs xig mi'Qr^xai xcov Xo/cor, o nXyoiov /3or;&/j- 
 
 USL' ijv xs slg ni] dvvrj&fj xcov Xo/cov snl xb ay gov avaftii- 
 
 vaiy ovdslg fxrjxsxi fislvt] xcov noXsalcov. Tavxa Ido^s, xal 
 
 1 sTiolovv og&lovg xovg Xo%ovg. Zsrocpcov ds dmcov snl xb 
 
120 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. J. 
 
 evoivvfiov ccnb rov ds$iov, sins rdlg oxgaxiwxaig " ii> Av- 
 dgsg, ovxol slow, ovg bgdxs, fxovoi sxi rjjMV i^inod(x)v xov 
 fir] ijdrj uvai, tv&a nakai onsvdofisv ' rovxovg, r t v ncog dv- 
 yia^jLE&a, xal wfiovg dsl xaxacpayslv. 
 
 ^Ensl d* iv ralg ycogaig sxaoxoi iysvovxo, xal xovg Xo%ovg 5 
 ig&iovg inoirjoavxo, iysvovxo [isv Xb%Qi xSv bnXuwv a^icpl 
 rovg oydoiqxovTa, b ds Xo/og sxaoxog o%sdbv slg rovg sxa- 
 rov' rovg ds nsXxaoxdg xal rovg xo^oiag xgi/j] inoi^oavxo, 
 rovg psv xov svwvvfiov s'£to, rovg ds rov ds^tov, rovg ds Ka- 
 ra [isuov, o/edbv s^axoolovg sxaorovg. Ex xovxov nagrjyyv- 10 
 yoav ol oxgaxyyol sv/so&ai ' svldpsvoi ds xal naiavioavxsg 
 inogsvovxo. Kal Xsigloocpog [isv xal Ztvoywv xal ol avv 
 avxdlg nsXxaoxal t£to ysvo^isvov xyg rwv noXs^xkov cpdXayyog 
 inogsvovxo * ol ds noXs{iioi, wg sidov avxovg, avxmogsvov- 
 xai ' xal ol [isv inl xo dst-iov, oi ds inl xo svwvvfxov dis- 15 
 onacf&yoav, xal noXv Trjtf* iavxoov qpaXayyog iv xc3 [isom 
 xsvbv inoU\oav. idovxsg ds avxovg dia/aQovxag ol xaxd xb 
 Agxadixbv nsXxaoxal, wv rjg^sv Aio/lv7]g b ^Axagvdv, vo- 
 filoavxsg cpsvysiv, ava xgaxog s&sov' xal ovxoi ngcoxoi snl 
 to ogog avafialvovoi' ovvsqpslnsxo ds avxdlg xal xb Aoxa-%d 
 dixbv bnXixixbv, wv r\gxs KXsdvcog b *Og%o[isviog. Ol ds 
 noXtfiioi, cog iqg'Zavxo Sslv, ovxsxi soxqoav, aXXd ipvyfj aX- 
 Xog aXXi] sxgansxo. Ol ds EXXrjvsg avafidvxig iaxgaxons- 
 dsvovxo iv noXXalg xM^iaig xal xa imxrjdsia noXXd i/ov~ 
 caig. Kal xa [isv aXXa ovdsv xjv, o xi xal i&av^iuoav' xa 25 
 ds OfATiVT] noXXa tjv avxo&i, xal xcov xtjqIcov boot t'cpayov rwv 
 oxgaxiwxwVy navxsg acpgovsg xs iylyvovxo, xal ij^tovv, xal 
 xdxw ditxwgsi avxdlg, xal bgdbg ovdelg idvvaxo Xoxao&ai* 
 aXl oi (xsv oXlyov idtjdoxoxsg, ocpodga {izdvovoiv iwxsoav' 
 ol ds noKVy naivo^svoig' ol ds xal anodvi]oxovoiv. 'Exsiv-Si) 
 xo ds ovxd) noXXoly wgnsg xgonr]g yiysw^ivrigy xal noXXr\ 
 i t v afrvfAla. Tji d voxsgala aTxsxravs {isv ovdtlg, dpcpl ds 
 
 
Keep. V-] KTPOT ANABA2IZ* 121 
 
 xiyy aVTTjV nov wgav avsqjgovovv Tgiri] os xai TSTagTi] avi- 
 axavjo aignsg ix cpagpaxonoolag. 
 
 Evtsv&sv inogsv&r\oav dvo OTttfrpovg smd nagaody- 
 yag, xal yl&ov inl &dlaTTav, slg Tgans^ovvia, noliv c El- 
 5 lr\vida, olxov^isvrjv, iv tg> Ev£slvo) IIovtoj, JZivconswv anoi- 
 xlav, iv tji Kol/oov %wga. EvTav&a spsivav r^isgag afial 
 rag Tgidxovxa, iv roug twv KoX%mv xwpaig ' xal ivTsv&sv 
 oQfX(a^ievoi iXrji^ovTO %r\v KoX%lda. Ayogdv ds nagsl/ov 
 \iv\ tw GTQdTOTiidcp TgansQovvTioi, xal ids^avxo is iovg 
 
 lO'Ekltjvag xal %svia sdooav, fiovg xal dlqjiTa xal oivov. 2w- 
 disngaTTOVTO ds xal vnsg tmv nh]olov Kol/oov, twv iv tw 
 nsdlw jxdliaxa oixovvtcov ' xal £evia xal nag ixslvcov rjl&ov 
 [to] nXsov, fiosg. Msid ds tovto ti]v &volav, 7]V sv^avTO, 
 nagsaxsvd^oVTO ' rjlxhov ds avTolg vxavol flosg ano&voai 
 
 15 T&J Ail' tw 2toT7)Qi xal to! Hgaxlsl rj/sfioGwa ' xal rolg 
 alloig ds &sdlg, a sv^avro. Enol)]oav ds xal aymva yv- 
 pvixbv iv TM bqsi, sv&ansg ioxrjvovv ' s c iXorro ds AgaxovTiov 
 ZnagTidxrjV (bg sepvys nalg sri cSv ol'xo&sv, nalda axcov 
 xataxravajv, Svqktj naraZ-ag), dqotxov is inipefoj&rivai xal 
 
 20 tov dycovog ngoorai^aai. 
 
 ^Ensidt] ds r\ &vola iysvsTO, rd dsgfxara nagidooav tw 
 AgaxovTiMy xal rjyslo&ai ixsltvov, onov tov dgo^iov ns- 
 non]xwg sYtj. °0 ds dsl^ag, onov nagsoTt\x6Tsg hvyyavov, 
 Y OvTog b locpog," scptj, " xdlhoTog Tge/siv, onov av Tig 
 
 25 fiovlrjTai." " /7wc ow," s(paoav, " dvvijaovrai nalaisiv 
 iv oxlrigw xal daosl oviwg /' "0 ds sins' " Mallov rt 
 dvidosTai 6 xaTansocov." Tlyoovi'Qovxo ds ndldsg pisv OTa- 
 diov twv aixiia'kwTOiV ol nlsloxoi, doli%ov ds Kgijxsg nluovq 
 y\ e^xovTa s&sov ' nd\,r\v ds, xal nvy^v, xal nayxgdnov 
 
 dO l f Tsgoi ' xal xalrj &sa iysvsTO ' nollol yag xaxs^aav, xal, 
 
 ais &sto[isvo)V twv fralgwv, nolli] (pilovsixla iylyvsTO. ^E&eor 
 
 dsxalXnnoi' xal sdsi avTOvg, xard tov ngavovg ildoav- 
 
 Tag, iv T]j d^aXaTTT] avaoxgiijiavTag naliv aveo ngbg tov /?w- 
 
 11 
 
122 KTPOT A1SABA2T2. [Bi6.J\ Keep. y\i 
 
 liov uyziv. Kal kcltm fiev ol no'khol txvlirdovvTo ' avw ds 
 ngog to io/VQwg bg&iov fiofog (jddrjV inogtvovzo ol Innot. 
 > Ev&a tioXXtj xgavyr) xal yslmg %al nagaxblsvoig tylyrero 
 
 UVTWV. 
 
 
 f ' 
 
SENO0SINTO2 
 
 KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
 BIBAION nEMIITON 
 
 KscpdXaiov a. 
 
 02 A fisv dtj iv xfj avafidasi xjj [asxcc Kvgov sngalav ol 
 EXXyvsg, v.al baa iv xjj nogsla xy [isxgig inl ftdXaxxav xr\v 
 iv xco Ev^sivco Uovto), Ttal cog slg Tgans^ovvxa noXiv EXXr r 
 vlda acplxovxo, v,al cog aizs&voav, d sv^avxo ocoxrjgia &v- 
 5 astv, sv&a ngcoxov slg cpiXiav yr\v acplxoivxo, iv tw ngoa&sv 
 Xoyco dsdr\X(oxai. *Ex ds xovxov ovvsX&ovxsg ifiovXsvovxo 
 Jtegl Ti]g Xomr\g nogslag ' avsaxr} ds ngcaxog AvxiXscov Oov- 
 gtog, xal sXs£sv cods' " Ey(o \isv xoivvv" scprj, " co avdgsg, 
 oiTisigrjxa rjdy ovoxsva£6[iEVog, xal (3adl£cov, xal Tgs%odv, vmc 
 
 YQ Ta onXa cpsgcov, xal iv xd^si Idv, xal cpvXaxdg cpvXdxxwv, 
 xal [zcc%6[iEvog ' i7ti&V{ico ds ydrj, navodpsvog xovxcov xoov 
 novcov, insl &dXaxxav I'xofisv, nXslv xb Xoltzov, xal ixxa- 
 S-slg, cogjtsg Odvaosvg, xa&svdcov acpixsa&ai slg xr\v EX- 
 Xctda." Tama axovoavxsg ol oxgaxmxai avs&ogv^aav, 
 
 15 cog sv Xsyoi " xal dXXog xavxd sXsys, r y.al ndvxsg ol nagov- 
 xeg. ^Ensixa Xsiglaoifog avsoir], xal sinev cods' " <Z>ilog 
 fioi ioxlv, co avdgsg, °Ava$l(3iog, vavag%cov ds xvy/dvsi ' ijv 
 ovv 7i£{njjr}xz [is, oi{iai dv iX&s~iv xal xgirjgsig s%(OV xal 
 nXoXc/Ly xa qfiag a%ovxa ' v^isig d , insinsg ttXsiv (3ovXsg&s, 
 
 20 nsgipsvsxs, sgx dv iyw sX&co ' r]$co ds xa^scog.^ °Axovoav- 
 
124 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. ti. 
 
 xsg xavxa ol oxgaxuoxai Tjofryodv xs xal siprjcploavxo, 
 nXslv avibv cog xd%ioxa. 
 
 Msxd xovxov £svocpcov avsoxrj, xal sXs^sv cods' " Xsi- 
 gloocpog psv d)) inl nXdta oxsXXsxai, rjpslg ds avapsvovpsv. 
 Ogu ovv \ioi doxsl xaigbg slvai noisiv iv rjj fiovjj, xavxa 5 
 igco. Ilgcoxov [isv xd inixr\dsia dsl nogi'^so&ai in xrjg no- 
 Isfilag' ovxs ydg ayogd ioxiv lxavr\ y ovxs bxov covrioo^is&a 
 ndgsoxiv, si pi] ollyoig xioiv ' r\ ds /coga noXspila * xlvdv- 
 vog ovv, noXXovg dnoXXvo&ai, r^v apsXcog xs xal acpvXdxxcog 
 nogsvi](j&s inl xd inixrjdsia. AXXa fioi doxsl ovv ngovo- 10 
 fioug Xapfiavsiv xd inixrjdsLa, aXXcog ds (iirj nXavao&ai, cog 
 oco^o&s* rjpdg ds xovxcov im^sXslod^aiP >r EdoSs xavxa. 
 u> Exl xolvvv axovoaxs xal xdds' Enl Xslav ydg v^tcov 
 sxnogsvoovxai xivsg. Olo^iav ovv fisXxiov slveu, yfitv slnslv 
 xbv ^sXXovxa i^Lsvaiy cpgd&iv ds xal onoi, vva xal xo nXrj-15 
 &og sldcopsv xcov i^tovxcov, xal xcov [isvovxcov, xal ovfinaga- 
 oxsvaQcoiisv, idv xidsy ' xal (Sorj&ijoalxiOLV dv xaigbg fj t si- 
 dcopsv, bnoi dsrjGsifiori&slv ' xal av xigxcov ansigoxsgcov sy%si- 
 gr\ xi noisiv, ov^(jovXsvco^sv, nsigcojxsvoi sldsvai xtjv diva- 
 [iiv, icp ovg dv tcooivT "JEdo^s xal xavxa. " Evvoslxs dtj xal 20' \ 
 xod" ', " scprj' " 2%olJ] xdig noXsfiloig Xrfi^so&ai' xal dixalcog 
 7)[itv inLftovXevovow ' s^o^sv ydg xd ixslvcov ' vnsgxd&qvxai 
 d rjfxcov. (pvXaxag dr} poi doxsl ds%v nsgl xb oxgaxonsdov 
 sivai ' idv ovv xaxd psgog [isgio&svxsg (pvXaxxcofisv xal 
 oxoncofisv, rjxxov dvvaivx dv ijfidg S^rjgdv ol noXsjiioi. 25j 
 > Eti xolvvv xdds ogdxs ' El psv rjnLOxa(iis&a oacptog f oxi 
 rj^SL nXoila Xsiglaocpog Sycov Ixtxvd, ovdsv av sdsi, cov [itXXco 
 Xiysiv ' vvv d , insl xovx ddr\Xov, doxsl fxoi nsigdo&ai nXdia 
 ov^unagaaxsvd^siv xal avxofrsv. * IIv (isv ydg s'X&y, vnag- 
 %6vxcov iv&ddsy iv dqj&ovtoxsgoig nXsvoovps&a ' idv ds fir) m 
 dyi], xoTg ivd-dds xgyoofjis&a. Eytb d ogco nXdla noXXdxig 
 naganXsovxa' si ovv alxriod^isvoi nagd Tgans^ovvxlcov 
 liaxga nXola, xaxdyoi^isv xal (pvXdxxoifisv avxd, xd nqda* 
 
Keep, a.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 125 
 
 Xia nagaXvopsvoi, ecog av Ixava xd d^ovxa yevr\xai, I'acog av 
 ovx anogrjoaifiev xofudrjgj o'lag deops&a." ^do^e xal 
 xavxa. " Evvoiqaaxe d " ecpr\, " el uv.bg xal xgicpeiv ano 
 xoivov, ovg av v.axay ay coper, oaov av %govov r^iSiv evexa 
 5 [tevwoL, xal vavXov ovvS-eo&aL, oncog covpeXovvxeg v.al cocpe- 
 Xcovxai." *'Edo£e xal xavxa. " Joxet xolvvv poi" ecpr], 
 " r\v aga xal Tavra tjjmv (zr) exnegalvr\xai, cogxe agxelv 
 nXola, rag odovg, dg dvgnogovg axovofiev elva.i, xalg naga 
 &aXaxxav olxovfievatg noXeatv evxeLXao&ai odonoieiv * nel- 
 
 10 oovxai ydg xal did xb cpoftela&ai xal did xb fiovXead-ai 
 rjfiojv anaXXayy\vai!* 
 
 Evxav&a drj avexgayov, cog ov deoi bdomogeiv. c O de, 
 cog eyvco xr\v acpgocjvvqv avxcov, eneyjjjcpiae [iev ovdev, rag de 
 noXeig exovoag eneioe noietv rag odovg ' Xeycov, oxi -fraxxov 
 
 15 anaXXa^ovxai, r t v evnogoi yevcovxai at odol. *EXa(3ov de 
 xal nevx^xovxogov naga, xcov Tgane^ovvxlcov, fj eneoxi]Gav 
 Ae%nnov, Aaxcovixbv negloixov. Ovxog, apeh\aag xov avX- 
 Xaftelv nXdia, anodgdg co^exo s§to xov JJovxov, I'/cov xrjv 
 vavv. Ovxog [lev ovv dlxaia ena&ev voxegov ' iv Ogaxi] 
 
 20 yag naga 2Jevd-i] noXvngaypovcov xi ane&avev vnb Nixdv- 
 dgov xov Aaxcovixov. ^EXafiov de v.al xgiaxovxogov, r\ ene- 
 cJzdS")] UoXvv.gdxi]g Ad-r(va7iog ' og onooa Xapfidvoi nXola 
 xaxr\yev inl xo axgaxonedov. Kal xa fiev aycoyipa, el xi 
 rjyov, ilaigovpevoi, cpvXaxag xa&laxacjav, oncog ocoa eh] * 
 
 25 xolg de nXoloig e'/gqaarxo eig nagaycoyt]v. Ev w de xavxa 
 i]V, inl Xelav e^eoav ol 'EXlyveg ' v.al ol {lev ivexvy/avov, 
 ol de xal ov. Klealvexog d° e%ayaycov v.al xov eavxov v.al 
 cillov Xo%ov ngog %coglov%alen6v, avxog xs ane&avs v.al al- 
 lot nollol xcov ovv avxeo. 
 
 u* 
 
126 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. E\ 
 
 Kecpdkaiov |3'. 
 
 >f Enel de %a iniTr\deia ovxen r\v Xa^iSdveiV, oigrs anav- 
 Srjfxegl^eiv inl to OTgaTevpa, ix tovtov Xafiwv 6 Zsvoycov 
 rjyspovag tqov Tgane'£ovvTlcov, eS,ayei elg AglXag to r\[iiov 
 tov oxgaxev^aTog, to de rjfiiov cpvl&TTUv xaTeXme to oxga- 
 Tonedov ' ol ydg K6l%oi, ccts ixnenTWxoTeg ix tcov olxi&v, 5 
 noXXol r)oav a&gooi, xal vnegexd&r\VTO inl twv axgoov. Ol 
 de Tgans^ovvTioi, bno&ev pev toc inLTr\deia gadvov i\v Xa- 
 (3elv, ovx r\yov' cplloi ydg avTolg rjoav' slg Tovg AglXag de 
 ngo&v^oog r)yov, vq> cov xaxojg snaoxov, slg %cdgla ts ogeiva 
 xal dvgfiaxa, xal av&goonovg noXe^ixcotaTOvg toov iv t<5 1C 
 
 IlOVTO). 
 
 Enel de r)oav iv tt] dvoj /wga ol EXXrjveg, onola tcov 
 Xoogloov To7g AglXaig aXooOL^ia idoxei slvcci, i(imngdvTeg 
 an/jeo'av ' xal ovdev r)v laftelv, el ^tj vg xal fiovg, r\ alio tv 
 XT7]vog to nvg dianecpevyog. a Ev d^ r}v %wglov, [o] [irjTgo-15 
 noXig a.VTwv \_ixaXelTO~\ ' elg tovto ndvTeg ovveggv^xeoav ' 
 negl de tovto i]V %agddga loyvgwg fia&ela, xal ngogodoi 
 XaXenal ngbg to %aigiov. Ol de neXTaoTal, ngodga^ovieg 
 OTadia nevTe rj ££ twv onXiToiv, diafidvTeg ti]V %agddgav, 
 ogavTsg ngofiaxa noXXd xal aXXa xgri[AaTa, ng oge ft aXXov 20 
 ngbg to %wglov. 2Jvvelnovio de xal dogvcpogov noXXol, ol 
 inl to. iniTr\deiu. i^cog^rj^xevoi ' oogTe iyevovTO ol diafidvTsg 
 nXslovg, r\ elg dig%iXLovg av&gcinovg. Enel de fiaxopsvoi, 
 ovx idvvavxo Xafielv to %G)glov, xal ydg Tacpgog r\v negl av- 
 to evgela ava^e^Xi]^evr iy xal oxol^oneg inl Trjg avafioXfjg, 2& 
 xal Tvgoeig nvxval ^vXivai nenoir^evaiy anievai rjd^ ins- 
 XsigoW ol de inexeiVTO avTolg. c Jlg d ovx idvvavxo aneX- 
 delVy i]V yag icp evog rj xaTaftaoig ix tov %(vglov elg TtjV 
 Xagddgav, ne^inovov ngbg ZsvocpwvTa, og r\yeiTO xdlg bnXl- 
 Taig. c O d* iX&cov Xeyei, " oti ioTi x^Q^ov x°W^ Tbiv no ^ 
 
Keep. /?.] KTPOT ANABA212. 127 
 
 Xcov [leoiov ' tovto ovts Xajjslv dvvdfis&a ' lo/vgov ydg 
 iojiv ' ovts ansX&slv gadiov * (xa%0VTai ydg sns$sh]Xv&6- 
 Tsg, v.al r} dcpodog %aXsnri" 
 
 ^Axovaag Tama o Zsvocpcov, ngogayaycov ngog tt\v %agd- 
 5 dgav, Tovg fisv onXhag ixsXsvs S-so&ai id onXa * avTog ds 
 diafidg ovv joig Xo/ayolg, soy.onsTTO, noTsgov sl'r] ygsiTTOv 
 andysiv y.al Tovg dia^E^xojag, i] y.al Tovg bnXliag diafii- 
 fid'Qsiv, cog aXovTog av tov %cogiov. Kal edoxsi to [isv ana- 
 yuv ovx slvai avsv noXXcov vsxgcov, sXslv d av coovto y.al ol 
 
 IQlo/ayol to /coglov ' y.al o Zsvocpcov ovvs%wgi]os, Tolg Isgolg 
 niGTSVoag ' ol ydg [idvTSig anodsdsiypsvoi rjoav, otl iid%r\ 
 yisv loTaL, to ds Tslog xaXbv Tr\g ilodov. Kal Tovg f/sv Xo- 
 %ayovg snspns diajjifldoovTag Tovg onXUag, avzbg d spsvsv 
 ava^cogloag anavTag Tovg nsXiaoTag, y.al ovdsva sl'a ay.go- 
 
 15 (joXiQsG&ai. Ensl d rjxov ol onXlTai, sy.sXtvos tov Xo%ov 
 exaaTov noiytTai tcov Xo/aycov, cog av xgaTLOTa oi'rjTcu ayco- 
 viuo&ai ' i]oav ydg ol Xo/ayol nXi]oiov aXXi]Xcov, o l l ndvTa 
 tov %govov aXXv t Xoig nsgl avdgaya&iag avTsnoiomno. Kal 
 ol [isv \Xo%w.yo+\ Tavia snolovv * o ds Tolg TisXraoTcug naoi 
 
 20 nagr t yyslXs diry/y.vXia^isvovg livcu, cog, onoTav oyj/nfofr axov- 
 ti&iv dsrjo'ov' y.al Tovg TO^OTag ini6s6Xrio&ai snl Tolg vsv- 
 galg, cog, onoTav arjfirjvi], to^svsiv dsijoov ' y.al Tovg yv^ivrj- 
 Tag Xl&cov s/siv [isoTag Tag dicf&sgag' y.al Tovg sniTijdslovg 
 sTTS^iif'S tovtwv sni^isXi]^r\va.i. Ensl ds navxa nagsoy.sv- 
 i 25 aoTO, y.al ol Xo^ayol y.al vnoXo/ayol y.al ol a^iovvTsg tov- 
 tcov fj.r] /slgovg sivai ndvTsg TiagaTszay^svoi 7]Gav, xal aX- 
 Xr\Xovg [isv dr] ovvscogcov ' ((xr t vosidi]g ydg t)v i] Talig did to 
 Xcoglov') snsl 5 snaidvioav, y.al ij oaXray^ s^&sysaTO, 
 d[ia ts tco ErpaXcco rjXdXa$av y.al sdsov dgouco ol onXlTai, 
 
 30 y.al t« (jtXrj o[xov scpsgsTO, Xoy/ai, TolsvpaTa, oopsrdovai, 
 y.al nXsiGTOi d ex tcov %sigcov Xl&oi ' i)oav ds ol y.al nvg 
 ngogs'cpsgov. c Tnb ds tov nXi]dovg tcov (3eXcov sXinov ol 
 noXs^uoi Ta ts OTavgcojAaTa xal Tag Tigasig ' wgis Ayaoiag 
 
128 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bi(t. E\ 
 
 *2xv[JLCpahoQ xal 0iXo^svog HsXXr\vsvg y xaxa&sfisvoi xa 
 orvXa, sv %ixwvi ^ibvov avsfiv\oav, xal aXXog aXXov siXxs, xal 
 aXXog avafisfiv\xsi, xal tjXojxsl xb %wglov, tag edoxsi. Kal 
 ol [asv nsXxaoxal xal ol ipiXol slgdgajxovxsg ijgna'Qov, o xi 
 sxaoxog edvvaxo ' 6 ds £evoqjwv, oxccg xaxa xag nvXag, onb- 5 
 aovg edvvaxo xaxsxcoXvs xwv onXixwv I'ifco ' noXs\uioi yag 
 aXXoi eqjalvovxo en axgoig xiolv la/vgolg. Ov noXXov ds 
 %gbvov psxa^v ysvopisvov, xgavyr\ x eylyvsxo evdov, xal 
 scpsvyov, ol [isv xal s/ovxsg a eXafiov, xa%a ds xig xal ts- 
 xgoifiivog ' xal noXvg r\v oo&iG/Aog a^Mpl xa &vgsxga. Kal 10 
 igwxai^svoi ol ex.nlnxovxsg, sXsyov, oxi axga xig saxlv ev- 
 dov, xal ol noXs\uioi ixoXXoi, o2 nalovoiv sxdedga^rjxoxsg 
 xovg \evdov~\ av&gwTiovg. 
 
 ^EvxavSa avsmslv exeXevas ToXfild-rjv xbv x/]gvxa } Uvai 
 slow xbv (jovXo^svov xi Xa^avsiv. Kal I'svxo noXXol slow, 15 
 xal vixwoi xovg sxnlnxoviag ol slow (a^ov^isvoiy xal xaxa- 
 xXslovoi xovg TioXs^lovg ndXiv elg xiyv axgav. Kal xa fisv 
 sifoj xrjg axgag navxa dirignaa&ri, Kal H-exopioavxo ol "EX- 
 Xi]veg' ol d bnXlxai e&evxo xa orcXa, ol psv nsgl xb oxav- 
 gcjpa, ol ds xaxa xip odov xtjv eixl xi)V axgav qjsgovaav. 20 
 ds £svoq)cov xal ol Xo/ayol eoxoTiovv, el olbv x sitj xrjV 
 axgav Xafietv ' v\v yag ovxco owxrjgla aaqjaX^g ' ctXXcog ds 
 ndvv %aXsnbv edoxsi slvai ansX&slv ' oxonov^isvoig d av- 
 xolg edols navxanaoiv avaXcoxov eivai xo yooglov. Evxav&a 
 Tiagsaxsva'Qovxo x\\v acpodov, xal xovg [isv oxavgovg sxaoxoi 23 
 xovg xa& avxovg dujgovv, xal xovg a^gsiovg xal cpogxla 
 e/ovxag e^ensfjLTtovxo xal xwv onXixwv xo TtXrj&og ' xaxsXi- 
 nov ds ol Xoxayoly olg sxaoxog enloxsvev. 
 
 Enel de i\glavxo aTro^cogsTv, eTze^s&eov svdo&sv noXXol, 
 ysgga xal Xoy/ag t/ovxeg, xal xvrj[Mdag, xal xgavr\ IIaq)Xa-%Q 
 yovixa' xal aXXoi enl xag olxlag avifiaivov xag sv&sv xal 
 svdsv xr\g slg xrjv axgav cpsgovarjg odov * wgx ovds dicoxsiv 
 (X(T(paX&g ijv [avxovg] xaxa xag 7ivXag y xag elg xv\v axgav 
 
Key. p.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 129 
 
 cpsgovoag' xal yag $vka [isydXa insgglnTovv avw&sv, cigrs 
 XaXsnbv r]V xal fiivsiv xal amsvai * xal t\ vv% cpofisgd i\v 
 iniovoa. Ma/ofisvwv d avToov xal anogovfisvwv, &mv Tig 
 avxolg firj/aviiv ocoTyglag dldwoiv. E%anlvY\g yag avsXa^i- 
 5 ipsv olxla tcov iv dt&a, oTovdi] ivdipavTog. Jig d olvtt] ovv- 
 ettltetsv, i'cpsvyov ol anb twv iv ds&a oixiwv. c Jlg d i'fia- 
 &SV o Zsiocpaiv tovto nagd rrjg TV/qg, ivdiiTEiv ixsXsvs xal 
 rag iv agioxsga oixlag* aids ^ilivai 7\oaV oigjs xal Ta%i 
 ixalovTO. ^Ecpsvyov ovv xal ol anb tovtcov tmv oIxmov. 
 
 10 Ol ds xaxa to aio^ia <5?) stl [iovoi iXvnovv, xal dr\Xoi r^av, 
 oxi inixsloovTai inl %r\ i^odai ts xal xaTafidosi. EvTav&a 
 nagayysXXsi qpogslv %vXa, oaov iTvy%avov !'£&) bvTsg twv fis- 
 X&v, slg to fisoov eavTCov xal tcov noXs^iloov. Ensl ds Ixavoc 
 ridrj r\v, avrjipav ' avijnTOV ds xal Tag nag avTO to /aga- 
 
 15 xoopa olxlag, oTicog ol noXs^ioi apcpl Tama t/oisv. Ovtco 
 fioXtg anijX&ov ano tov xooglov, nvg iv fxsocp eavTCov >tat 
 t&v noXs^dwv TTOLTjodfASVoi. Kol xaTSxav&rj naoa tj noXig 
 xal al olxlai xal al Tvgoug xal to, OTavgcojiaTa xal TaXXcc 
 navTa, nXrjV Trjg axgag. 
 
 20 Ti] d voxsgala anijsoav ol 'EXXrjveg, s%ovTsg t« iniTr\- 
 dsia. Ensl ds tt^v xaTafiaoiv icpofiovvTO tt^v s\g Tgans- 
 ^ovvxa, irgavijg yag t\v xal OTSvrj, ipsvdsvidgav inoir\oavTO ' 
 xal avyg, Mvobg to ysvog, xal tovvo[iu tovto 8%(ov, tcov 
 KgrjTtov Xafiwv TSTTagag i] tisvts, spsvsv iv Xaolca googlco, xal 
 
 25 ngogsTioiuTO Tovg noXs^xlovg Xav&dvsiv nsigda&av ' al de 
 7isXtv.i avTwv aXXrj xal dXXrj discpalvovTo, %aXxai ovoai, 
 Ol [isv ovv TtoXs'fiioi, Tavra ogwvTsg, icpofiovvTO wg ivsdgav 
 ovoav ' i] ds OTgaTLa iv tovto* xaTs(3aivsv. Ercsl ds ido- 
 xsi Ixavbv ijdrj v7ish]Xv&svai tw Mvooj, iorjfirjvs cpsvysiv 
 
 30 ava xgaTog' xal og i^avaoTag cpsvysi xal ol ovv aurw. 
 Kal ol [isv dXXoi Kgrjxeg (aXloxso&ai yag tcpaoav tw dgo- 
 fxoj) ixnsoovTsg ix Tijg 6dov } sig vXt]v xaTa Tag vdnag xv- 
 Xivdovfievoi iooj&r ( oav ' b Mvobg ds, xaTa tt\v bdbv opsv- 
 
130 ZENOftSlNTOZ [B16. E'. 
 
 yoov, iftoa poq&stv' xal ifiorforfiav avxcn, xal avsla(3ov 
 xsxgwfiivov. Kal aviol inl noda avs^cogrjoav (3all6[is- 
 voi ol ftorj&rjaoiVTsg, xal avxtxo^evovxsg xtvsg xoov Kgi]X(Sv' 
 ovxcog dcptxvovvxat inl xo oxgaxonsdov navxsg ocoot ovxsg. 
 
 KecpdXatov y. 
 
 Ensl ds ovxs o Xstglooqpog yxtv, ovts nlola Ixava i]V, 5 
 ovxs xd inixrfista rjv lafifiavstv sxt, idoxst antxsov sivat. 
 Kal eg [isv xd nlola xovg zs ido&srovvxag ivs(3lj3aoav, xal 
 xovg vnsg rexxagdxovxa sxtj, xal natdag xal yvvalxag xal 
 xcov oxsvwv ooa [if] avdyxt] r\v iyetv * xal <Pih]Oiov xal .2b- 
 qpalvsxov, xovg ngsofivxdxovg xwv oxgaxrjywv, slgptftdoav-M) 
 reg, tovxcov ixslsvov intfjtslslo&at ' ol ds allot inogsvovxo ' 
 7] ds odbg bdonotov^ivrj t\v. Kal acptxvovvxat nogsvojxsvot 
 slg Ksgaoovvxa xgixdioi, noltv ^Ellrptda, inl xfj -&aldxxj] y 
 ^tvconicov dnotxov, iv xr\ Kolyldt %wga. Evxav&a s^stvav 
 r^xsgag dsxa ' xal s^sxaoig iv xdlg onlotg iylyvsxo xal age- 15 
 &[iog, xal iysvovxo oxxaxtg/lltot xal s^axootot. Ovxot 
 iow&rjoav ix xcov aficpl xovg ^vglovg' ol ds allot ancolovxo 
 vno xs xoov nolsfilwv xal xrjg %i6vog, xal si' rtg vooco. 
 
 Evxavda xal dtala[i(3dvovot to ano xoov al/fialcoxcov 
 ysvo^evov agyvgiov' xal xr\v dsxdxrjv, r)V toj Anollcovt 20 
 i^sllov xal xi] Ecpsola Agxspidt, dtslafiov ol oxgax7]yol, to 
 fjigog sxaoxog, cpvldxxstv xdlg &so1g ' avxl ds Xsigtoocpov 
 Nswv o Aotvvaog slaPjs. Zsvocpwv ovv xo ^isv xov *An6h- 
 loovog avudr\ixa noLijodfievog, avaxt&i]Oiv slg xov iv zlsl- 
 cpoig xo)v AuTjvatwv -&7]Gavgov, xal insygayjs xo xs #i/-25 
 xov ovofia xal xo Hgo$svov, og ovv Klsdg%cp ans&avs * Ifs- 
 vog ydg tjV avxo). To ds xijg ^Agxsptdog xijg 'Ecpsolag, bxs 
 anr ( st ovv Aytjatlaca ix xqg Aolag xi]V slg Boiwxovg odov, 
 xaxilins nagd Meyaftv&p xm xrjg 'Agxs'fitdog vscoxogco, oxt al- 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANJBA212. 131 
 
 jog xivdvvsvocov idoxsi \ivai [{ASTa Ayr\oikdov iv KogcovsUi\ ' 
 
 %al insOTStlsv, iqv fisv avxbg oco&jj, savxco anodovvai ' si ds 
 
 ti nd&oi, ava&slvai y ^ noirfidyisvov Tjj AgTsuidt,, o tv otouo 
 
 Xaoiuod-ai Tjj \rsco. "End d" ecpvysv 6 Zsvocpcov, '/.otoikovv- 
 
 siTog ydr} amov iv ^xiIIovvti, vnb tcov Aaxsdaifxovlcov oi- 
 
 xiad-evri nagd xi]V "Oiv{i7iiav, aqpixivslTai Meydfiv£og sig 
 
 "Okvftnlav &scogr]ocov y y.al anodldcooi tt\v nagay.aTa&r\y,r[V 
 
 amco. Zsvoqpcov ds laficov, %cogiov covsiTai tt\ 3-sco, bnov 
 
 avsllsv 6 &sog. "Etvjs ds did jascfov gscov tov ^w^/ov 
 
 10 noTapbg JZehvovg. Kal iv Ecpsooj ds nagd tov Trig *AgTs- 
 
 [iidog vscov 2slivovg noTa^bg nagaggu y y.al i%&vsg ds iv 
 
 dpcpOTsgoig svsioi xal %oy%ai* iv ds tco iv JExiXXovvti %co- 
 
 glco xal -&r)gai ndvTC0V y onoaa iaxlv aygsvopsva &rjgla. 
 
 "Enoh]os ds y.al vabv ual (jcopbv anb tov Isgov agyvglov * 
 
 15 aal ToXoinbv dsl dsxaTSveov t« in tov aygov cogala, xh/- 
 
 olav inolsi t[] &eco ' y.al ndvxsg oi ttoXItcu xal 61 ngogx^- 
 
 goiy \o{iov\ dvdgsg y.al yvvalxsg, ^iSTslyov Trjg sogTrjg. Ha- 
 
 gslxs ds r) &sbg Tolg axrjvovoiv alcpna, dgTovg, oivov, tqu- 
 
 yrjfiaTa, xal tcov d-vo^isvcov drib Tr)g legag vofirjg Xd%og, xal 
 
 20T(3y -&rjgsvo(jisv(jov ds» Kal yag -&i]gav inoiovvTO sig vtjv 
 
 sogTr)v o% ts ZsvocpwvTog naldsg v.al ol tcov dllcov noliTcov ' 
 
 oi ds fiovl6[isvoi xal dvdgsg ovvs&rjgcov * y.al t]Uoksto tu 
 
 ■ fisv iS avTOV tov Isgov %Giglov, xd ds y.al iv. Trjg <Pok6rjg, 
 
 i ovsg xal dogxddsg y.al slacpoi. "Egtl ds b Tonog, y in Aa- 
 
 ^y.sda^uovog sig Oki'finlav nogsvovTai y wg slxoot, GTadiot 
 
 ano tov iv Olv^inla Aibg Isgov. ^Evi d iv toJ Isgaj tottw 
 
 Ttal [isijiwv xai] alar] y.al ogrj dsvdgcav fisGTa, lyavd xal 
 
 i avg xal aiyag xal olg Tgsqpsiv xal mnovg, w£T£ y.al tu twv 
 
 \ elg Ti]v sogTrjV iovtcov vno'Qvyia svwxslo&ai. llsgl d* av- 
 
 ^) tov tov vabv aloog rjfiigwv dsvdgcov iqjvTsv&rjf baa sgtI 
 
 TgcoxTa wgala. ds vaog, cog [iixgog fisydlb), tco iv Ecpi- 
 
 oca slxaoTai* y.al to $6avov soixsv, cog y.vnagloaivov XQ VOi l ) 
 
 ovtl, tco iv Ecpsoco. Kal OTi]kr\ scjttjxs naga tov vabv 
 
 s 
 
132 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bifi. ti, 
 
 ygififiaxa tyovoa- 1EP02 O XSLP02 TH2 APTE- 
 M1A 02. TON AE EX ONTA KA I KAPIIO TMENON, 
 THN MEN AEKATHN KATA0TE1N EKA2T0T 
 ET0T2, EK AE TOT IIEPITTOT TON NAON EELI- 
 2KETAZEIN' EAN AE TI2 MR 1101111 TATTA, 
 TH1 OESII MEAIJ2EL 
 
 Ks(pdkatov S'. 
 
 *Ex KsgaoovvTog ds v.axd &dXaxTav {isv sxo^ovto oXnsg 
 xal nooo&sv, ol d aXXoi y.ara yii\v snogzvovxo. Ensl ds 
 r]oav snl Tolg Moovvolxwv ogloig, ns^novoiv slg avxovg 
 TiprjGl&sov tov TgaTie^ovvTioVf ngo&vov ovra tmv Moov- xo 
 volmw, igcoTtoVTSg, noxhoov tog dia qjiXlag, rj cag did noks- 
 plag nogsvoovTai xy\g %wgag. Ol d sinov, on ov dioi- 
 osvsv ' stilotsvov yag rdlg xwgloig. Evxsv&sv Xiysi 6 Ti- 
 [Afjol&eog, oti noXs[iioi slow avxolg ol ix tov snsv.siva, ' xai 
 idoxsL xaXsoai saslvovg, el {jovIolvto ovafia^lav noir\oa-yj 
 o&ai' kmI nsficp&slg o Toiarjol&sog, yxsv aywv rovg dg- 
 %ovxag. EttsI ds acplnovTO, ovvr)X&ov ol ts twv Moavvol- 
 xwv ag/ovreg v.al ol oigaxi]yo\ tmv EXXr]v(av* y.al sXsys fiev 
 ZtvocpwVy Tjg^vsve ds Tifirjol&sog. 
 
 " 'ft dvdgsg Moovvoixoi, fjfjisig diaaco&rjvaL ftovXops&a 20 
 slg tt)v EXXdda ns'£jj ' nXdla yag ovx i^ofisv' xooXvovot ds 
 ovroi yfjiccg, ovg anovo^sv V[uv noXepiovg sivai. El ovv 
 fiovXsod*s, I'Ieotiv V{aIv r]^dg Xaftslv ovfifid/ovg, y.al Tipwgrj- 
 
 OCtO&CU, EL TV 71W7TO& V[lUg OVTOL 7jdlx7ja(XV, Ual ToXomOV 
 
 vpwv VTrtjxoovg sivai Tomovg. El ds fjfidg dcpr'josrE, ox.s-25 
 ipao&s, no&sv avfrig av Tooam^v dvva[iiv Xdftoixs ovfi^a- 
 '/ov. Ilgog xavxa dnsyglvaxo o ag%wv tcov Moovvolxmv, 
 oil y.al (jovXolvto jama, y.al ds/ouvTo ti)v ov^i^axlav. 
 " A*/sts di], eq>r) 6 Ztrocpwv, " xl ri(j,wv ds7]osods xgr^aod ai, 
 
Keep, d'.} KTPOT ANABA2I2. 133 
 
 Sv ovfi^a^oL vftcov ysvco^s&a ; ual vfislg xl olol xs sgsgS^i 
 r^ulv (ivfiTiga^oii Ttsgl xrjg diodov ; Ol d sinov, " oxv Ixa- 
 vm iofxev slg xr\v x™Q av slgfidllsiv iu xov snl xraxsga xr\v 
 Twv V[£v ts xal rj^Tv nols^loov, y.al dsvgo v(mv ns^ixjjai vavg 
 5 xs y.al dvdgag, olxivsg vfuv ovfipa/ovvxal ts y.al xi]V bdbv 
 
 yyTjOOVTOU. 
 
 °EtiI xovxoig TtKjra dovxsg ual lafiovxsg, oj/ovxo' %al 
 7]xov xfj voxsgaia dyovxsg xgianooia nlola (xovo&la, y,al §v 
 sxdoxo) xgslg dvdgag ' wv ol {lsv dvo sxfidvxsg, slg xd^iv 
 
 10 s&svxo xd onla ' 6 ds slg I'fisvs. Kal ol psv, la^ovxsg xd 
 nlola, ansnlsvoav ' ol ds fisvovxsg s^sxd^avxo oj ds ' ^Egxtj- 
 Gav did syaxbv pdliGxa, tognsg ol x°Q°h avxiGxoi'xovvxsg 
 akh\loig, s/ovxsg ysgga ndvxsg Isvxcov (jooov daosa, slxa- 
 G[isva yixxov nsxdlco ' sv ds tji ds^id nalxbv cog s^dnr^v, 
 
 15 sfJTigoo&sv [isv loyxqv s%ov, 07iLG&sv ds avxov xov $vlov 
 Gcpaigosidsg. XixcovlGuovg ds svsdsdvxsoav vnsg yovdxcov, 
 nd%og 0)g livov oxgco^iaxodsG^iov ' snl ds xfj y.scpaljj v.gdvr\ 
 oxvxiva, old nsg xd IIacplayoviy.a f xgcoftvlov \'%ovxa y.axd 
 fisoov syyvxdxoj xiagosidrj ' styov ds y.al oaydgsig oidrjgag. 
 
 20 Evxsv&sv i$i]g%s {isv avxoov slg, ol <5° alloc ndvxsg adov- 
 xsg snogsvovxo sv gv&[ico, y.al dtsl&ovxsg did xqjv xd^scov 
 xal did xmv bnhov xwv Ellrjvcov snogsvovxo sv&vg ngbg 
 xovg nolsfilovg, snl %ooglov, o idoxsi sni[ia%(x)xaxov slvai ' 
 wxslxo ds xovxo ngb xi]g nolsoog, xr\g fitjxgonolsoog v.alov- 
 
 25 \isvr^g avxolg, \y.ai\ s%ovGi]g xb axgoiaxov xoov Moovvol- 
 y.a)v ' xal nsgl xovxov b nols^iog r\v ' ol ydg asl xovx s%ov- 
 xsg idozovv syxgaxsTg xal ndvxcov Moovvolxoiv sivai. Kal 
 zepaoav xovxovg ov dvy.aloog s%siv xovxo, alia xoivbv ov xa- 
 xalafibvxag nlsovsxxsiV. 
 
 30 EIlttovxo d avxoilg y.al xcov Elh]Voov xivsg, ov xa/frsvxsg 
 
 Ivtio xwv oxgaxviyoov, dlfi agnayijg svsy.sv. Ol ds nols{iioi, 
 TtQogiovxtov, xsoog jxsv riGVxaQov ' snsl d? syyvg iysvovxo xov 
 X^gloVj iy.dga(xovxsg xgsnovxai avxovg ' xal ansaxsivav gv- 
 12 
 
 1 
 
134 ZEN0&JINT02 [Bl6. e\ 
 
 Xvovg tcov fiagftagcov, v.al tcov ovvavafiavTCov JEXXyvcov tl- 
 vdg, xal idlaxov, [is'xgLg °v sidov TOvg"jEXXr]vag (joy&ovvTag' 
 sha 5s anoTgano^svoL aj/ovxo ' xal anoTSfxovTsg rag ns- 
 cpaXdg tcov vsxgcov, sns5 slxvvGav Tolg ts "EXXtjgl v.al xdlg 
 savTcov noXsploLg* nal a^ia sxogsvov, voficn tlvI adovTsg. 5 
 Ol 5 c 'EXXr}Vsg [idXa r\x& 0VT0 > otl rovg ts noXs^ilovg sns- 
 noLrjxsoav &gaovTsgovg, xal otl ol e&X&ovjEg 'EXXtyvsg ovv 
 ciVTolg snscpsvysoav, %idX bvTsg av/vol' o ovnco ngoo&sv 
 snsnoLrjxsoav iv xr\ ojqai.ua. £svocpoov 5s, ovyxaXsoag 
 TOVgjEXXyvag, sinsv ' <(> 'Av5gsg OTgartwrai, [irfisv a&v-N) 
 lii]or\TZ evsxa tcov ysysvrj^svcov ' I'ots ydg otl xal aya&bv 
 ov fietov tov xauov ysysPTjTai. UgooTOV psv ydg inloTao&s, 
 
 OTL ol {IsXXoVTSg 7)[MV TjyTjOEO&ai TW OVTL 7l0Xs[AL0l sloLV, 
 
 olgnsg noil r^xag avdyxr\ ' itzutu ds xal tcov JEXXrjvoov ol 
 aftsXrjoavTsg Tr\g ovv tjjmv Ta'^scog, xal Ixavol 7\yy\odiisvoL 15 
 sivai ovv Tolg fiagfidgoig TavTa ngaTTSLV, dnsg ovv 7][ilv, 
 dlxTjv 5s5coxaoLV ' oogTS av&ig tjttov Tfjg rj^STsgag jd^scog 
 anoXslipovTai. AXX v^idg 5sl nagaoxsvd'Cso&aL, bncog xal 
 Tolg cplXoig ovgl tcov ftagfidgcov do&TS xgshTOvg amoov si- 
 vai, xal ToTg noXsploig 5i]Xoooste, otl ov% o^oloig avdgdov 20 
 [A,a%ovvTai vvv ts xal ots Tolg aTaxTOig ipaxovTo" 
 
 TavTijV fjisv ovv ttjv ypsgav omcog s^SLvav ' ttj 5 vgts- 
 gala &voavTsg, insl snaXXtsgrjoav, agiOTrjoavTsg, og&lovg 
 Toig Xoxovg noi^od^isvoL, xal Tovg (Sagfidgovg inl t<> svoo- 
 Wfiov xaTa TavTa ja^a^svoL snogsvovTO, Tovg To^oTag fis- 25 
 Ta^b tcov Xo/wv [og&lcov ovtqov] z%ovTzg, VTioXstTio^svovg ds 
 piugov tov OTo^iaTog tcov ottXitcov. 'iloav ydg tcov ttoXe- 
 [iloov, o c i sv^oovoi xaTaTgsxovTsg Tolg Xl&oig sjSaXXov. Tov- 
 Tovg ovv avsoTsXXov ol To'S,oTai y.al ol nsXTaoTal ' ol <5' aX- 
 Xoi (jadyv snogsvovTOy ngCnov ^isv inl to xwqIov, dcp ov Tjj 30 
 ngoTsgala ol fiagfiagoi, sTgdirrjoav, xal ol ovv avTolg. "iLv- 
 Tav&a yag ol tioXs^llol r\oav avT ltet a ypsvoL. Tovg psv ovv 
 TitXTaGidg idigavTO ol ftdgpagoi, xal spdxovTO ' snsl tf sy- 
 
Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 135 
 
 yvg i]oav ol onlrtai, hganovzo. Kal ol {isv nslxaoxal 
 ev&i'g sltnovTO, diojy.ovTsg dvco ngog tt\v ^rgonoliv * ol ds 
 onXirai iv tu$ei utiovto. Ensl d dvo) rjoav ngog Talg T7]g 
 (jirjTQOTioltcog or/.laig, ivzav&a di) ol noliyuoi opov drj ndv- 
 5 rsg ysroasrot iua/oi'TO, y.al i'$ > i]y.ovxiC ) ov Tolg nalidlg' y.al 
 alia dogaxa s/orTsg nayja, fiaxgd, boa av^g dv cpigoi \io- 
 ?ag> rovTOig insLooovro uuireo&ai i/. ysigog. 
 
 Ensl ds ov/ vcplsino ol JSXfoprsg, all o^jlogs i/cjoovv, 
 sefvyov ol (Sag^agoi y.al ivisv&sv, anavxsg linovxsg to %a)~ 
 
 10 glov. O ds t 3aoilsvg a.VTWv, 6 iv tw [iogvvl tw in dy.gov 
 ajy.odouijiisvoj, ov rgscpovGL ndvxsg y.oivjj avxov fisvovxa y.al 
 (pvlaxxorxa, ovy. r t &slsv i&X&eiv, ovds ol iv toj ngoxsgov 
 algs&svxi ycoglco ' all avxov ovv role [toovvoig y.axsy.av- 
 -&i]Gav. Ol d Elli'iVeg, diagnd'^ovxsg xo /coglov, svgiGxov 
 
 15 x^TjOavgovg iv xalg or/.laig agfeov revr Ji uirojv naxglovg ns- 
 qvglvoji', tog sqjaoav ol Moovvoiy.oi' xbv ds viov o7xov ovv 
 xjj y.ulaurj anoxslusvov' rjoav ds £sial al nlsloxai. Kal 
 dsltylvcov rs^d/i] iv auyoosvoiv svgiay.sxo xsxagr/svusra, 
 v.al oxsag iv xsv/soi xoov delcfljo)) 1 , to iygoovxo ol Moovroi- 
 
 20 y.oi, y.a&dnsg ol Ellipsg tcS ilalto. Kagva d° inl xcov 
 avcoyataiv i]v nolla xa nlaxsa, ov/. l/orra diaq.vi]V ovdsui- 
 av. Tovxco y.al nlsloxco olxco i/gwvxo lipovxsg y.al dgxovg 
 omwvxsg. Oivog d" svgloy.sxo, bg dy.gaxog t.isv, o$vg icpal- 
 rsxo slvai vnb T)]q avox^goxrnog' y.Egu&slg ds, svwdijg ts 
 
 25 -/.al rfivg. 
 
 Ol f-isv d)) a Ellipse agiGxi]oavxsg ivxav&a, inogsvovxo slg 
 to TigoGO), Tiagadonsg to %coglor rolg Gi'iiua/ijGaGL tcov 
 MoGvroly.MV. c Onooa ds y.al alia Tiag^sGav /cogla tcqv 
 
 GVV TOig TTO/.SlALOLg OVTCOV, T« s I'TTOOgOOtOTaTa OL fl£V thSlTTOV, 
 
 30 ol ds sy.ovisg Tigogeycogovv. Ta ds nXsiGTtt loiud i t v tojv 
 %togicov ' ansyov al nolsig an all)]l(x)V oxadia oydoi]y.orTa, 
 al ds nlslov, al ds [xslov ' dvaSocovTCOV ds dll^hor ovrr r 
 y.ovov slg ttjv srsgav ex rtjg szsgag nolscog. OiTCog vipijli] 
 
136 ZEN0<I>SL]$T02 [B16. E! 
 
 TS %al XOtXr] Tj %toQV. r]v. ° Elisl ds 7l0gSV0{XSV0l SV TOIQ Cpl- 
 
 Xotg rjoav, snsdslxvvoav avTdlg naldag tmv svdaipovwv 01^ 
 TSVTOvg, TS&gafA^svovg xagvotg e(p&oXg, anaXovg uai Xsvxovg 
 ocpodga, v,al ov ttoXv dsovxag I'aovg to nldrog vmI to [irjxog 
 slvai ' Tioixlkovg ds tu v&tm, %v\ toc s^ngoo&sv navTa soxty- 5 
 fisvovg av&ijiiov. E'C^tovv ds %al Talg halgaig, alg i]yov 
 ol c 'EXXt]Vsg, sficpavwg ovyyiyvso&ai ' vo^xog ydg t]v ocplow 
 oviog. Asvao\ ds ndvTsg ol avdgsg %al al yvvaly.zg. TovTOVg 
 sXsyov ol OTQCCTEvadfisvoi /3ag(3agb)TaTOvg disX&sHv, %cu> 
 nlstoTOV t&v c ElfajVMOdV voficov %e%(x>QL0[j,£vovg. Ev ts 10 
 ydg oxXm ovxsg, snolovv, ansg dv dvdgconoi iv igi][ila noirj- 
 osiav, aXXcog ds ov% av toX^lmsv' ^iovoi ts bvrsg o^oia 
 STiQdTTOv, ansg av just dXXav ovTsg ' disXsyovTO ts eaVTolg, 
 xai sysAwv scp savToig, xat wgyovvTO scpiOTafisvoi, onov tv- 
 %olsv, wgnsQ dXXoig snidsiKVVfxsvoi. 15 
 
 KecpdXouov e\ 
 
 Aia TavTyg Trjg x^gag ol c 'EXXr]Vsg, did ts t?Js TroXsfxlag 
 y.ai Trjg cpiXiag, sjcoosv&yoav oxtw GTa&^tovg * xal acpi- 
 xvovvTai slg XaXvfiag. Ovtoi oXlyoi rjoav xal vnrjyoob 
 tmv Moovvolxcov ' zal o (Slug r]v ToUg nXuoxoig avTcov ano 
 oidi]Qslag. Evisv&ev acpLxvovvTai slg Ti[3agr]vovg. C H $£ 20 
 Tmv Tifiagrpwv xwoa noXv r]v TisdiVWTsga, y.al ywgia siy w sv 
 snl SaXaTTtj t)ttov sgv^vd. Kal ol oxgaTrjyol z'xQ]l£ 0V ™QOQ 
 to, xwgia ngogfidXXsiv, vol ttjv oxgaTidv ovi]&r)val tl' y.al-. 
 t« ^svta, a r)us naga tmv TLJjagrjvejv, ovk ids/ovro, aXX 
 sm\islvai xeXzvaavTsg, sgTS ftovXzvoaiVTO, s&vovto. Kal^ 
 noXXa yara&VGavxojv, TsXog ajiedsl^avTO ol ^idvTSig navTsg 
 yvwfirjv, otl ovda^iT] ngoghvio ol &sol tov ttoXzjaov. Ev- 
 Ttvfrsv drj rof ^ivia sds^avTO, xal (og did cpiXlag nogsvo^svoo 
 
Ks<p. e.] ■ KTPOT AlS r ABA2I2. 137 
 
 dvo r\[ieqag, aqplxovTO elg Korvooga, noliv Elh]vlda, 2lvoo- 
 neoov anolxovg, olxovvrag ev ty\ Ti/jagrjvoov yooga. 
 
 Me%gig evrav&a eTie^evosv t\ argarid. nXrj&og rr t g xa- 
 Tafiaoecog vi)g odov anb Tijg ev BaSvloovt [tayrjg w/ 01 f '£ 
 5 Korvcoga, ura&fiol exarbv el'xooi dvo, nagaodyyai eS,axooioi 
 si'xoai, orddioi [ivgiot xal oxTav.igylXioi xal e^axooioi' ygo- 
 vov nlrj&og, oxzoo firjveg. EvTav&a e[ieivav rjfiegag Temagd- 
 xovra xal TisvTS. Ev de Tavraig ngooTOV [lev rolg Seolg 
 e&vaav, [xal no[inag enol^oav y.axa s&vog exaoTog toov 
 
 \Q c Elh]voov, xal ayoovag yv[ivixovg. Tec d eTriTijdeia eXd[t(3a- 
 vov, toc [iev ex Ti]g UaqjXayovlag, id d ev. toov yoogioov toov 
 KoTVoogiTOov' ov ydg nageiyov ayogdv, ovd elg to relyog 
 Tovg do&evovvrag edeyovTO. 
 
 Ev de tovtoo egyovTai ex y!ivooni]g nqeofieig, q>o{jov[isvoi 
 
 15 Tiegl toov KoTVoogiTOov rrjg re noleoog {r\v ydg exelvoov, xa\ 
 cpogovg exeivoig ecpegov), xal negl rijg yoogag, oti ijxovov 
 drjov[iEVt]V * xal el&ovjeg eg to OTgajonedov, lleyov ' ngo^- 
 yogei de c ExaToovv[iog, deivbg vo[uL,6[ievog elvai leyeiv' 
 u> E7te[iipev ti[iag y do dvdgeg oxgaTiooTai, rj toov ^ivooneoov 
 
 20 nohg, enaiveoovTag Te i[iag, oti evixaTe "Elhjveg ovTeg 
 fiagftdgovg, enevzu de xal ovvi]G&riGO[ievovg, oti did nolloov 
 Te xal deivcov, cog rjfieig axovo[iev, ngay[iaTOOv aeocoo[ievoi 
 ndgeore. *A$iov[isv de, c 'Elhp>eg ovreg xal avrol, icp v[icov 
 ovtoov c Elh]vow aya&bv [iev tl ndoyeiv, xaxbv de [irfiev ' ovde 
 
 25 ydg 7][ieig v<iug ovdev noonoTe VTirjg^afiev xaxoog noiovvreg. 
 KoTVooglTai de ovtoi etol [iev r^ieTeqoi anoixoi' xal ttjv 
 ycogav rj[ielg avTolg javrrjv nagadedooxa[iev, fiagfidgovg d(pe- 
 lofievoi' dib xal dao[ibv r ( ulv ytgovaiv ovtol reray[ievov, 
 xal KegaoovvTLOL xal Tgane^ovvxioi cogavrcog' oog& o tl dv 
 
 SQTOVTOvg xaxbv noir\oi]Te, r\ —ivoonecov nohg vo[d^ei ndoyeiv. 
 Nvv de axovo[iev y V[iag eTg Te ti)v nohv ^la 7iageXrj).v&6- 
 Tag, evlovg axrjvovv ev Talg olxiaig, xal ex toov ycogloov 
 [ ( o/«] iaiipdveiv, cov av derja&s, ov nei&oviag. Tavi ovv 
 
 12* 
 
138 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. E\ 
 
 ovx a&ovfisv ' si ds xavxa noiiqosxs, avdyxrj i\iiLv, xal Ko- 
 gvXav xal HacpXayovag, xal aXXov, ovxiva av dvvw[is&a, 
 cplXov TtOLsla&tti,." 
 
 Hgog raiua avaoxdg Esvocptov vnsg xcov axgaxuoxcov si- 
 nsv ' " 'Hfislg ds, co avdgsg ^tvconslg, i\xo[isv dyanoovxsg, 5 
 oxi xa aco^axa disocoaafis&a xal xa bnXa * ov yag ijfuv r\v 
 dvvaxov, a\ia ts XQrjfiaxa aysiv xal cpsgsiv, xal xolg noXs- 
 idoig fia%so&cu. Kal vvv, insidrj slg rag 'EXXyvldag noXsig 
 ijk-d'oiJLSV, iv Tgans^ovvxv ^isv, nagslxov yag i]{iiv dyogdv, 
 Q)Vov[asvoi sYxopsv xa smxr\dsia, xal av& ibv sxl^aav ^{idg, 10 
 xal %svia sdcoxav xr\ axgaxia, avxsxi^tco^sv avxovg ' xal {jltjv 
 si' ng avxotg epilog rjv xcov fiagfidgcov, xovxojv ansixofxs&a ' 
 xovg ds noXs^ilovg avxcov, Sep ovg avxol r\yolvxo, xaxbv 
 inoiovfisv, boov idvva[is&a. Egcoxdxs ds avxovg, onolcov 
 xvvcov r\iiS)V sxv%ov* ndgsiov yag iv&dds, ovg tj^mv i^ysjio- 15 
 vag dux cpiXlav rj noXig ovvsnsfiyjsv. Onoi d av iX&ovxsg 
 ayogav fir} s%cofisv, av xs slg fidgfiagov yr\v, av xs slg EX- 
 Xrjvlda, ovx vfigsi aXX avayxrj lafifiavofisv xa snixrjdsia. 
 Kal Kagdov/ovg y.al XaXdalovg xal Tao/ovg, xalnsg fiv- 
 es iXscog ovx vni]xoovg bvxag, opcog xal ycdXa cpojSsgovg ovxag 20 
 noXsfilovg ixxrjodps&a, did xb avayxrjv slvai Xa^ifidvsiv xa 
 snixridsia, snsl ayogdv ov nagslxov. Maxgcovag ds, xalnsg 
 fiagfidgovg ovxag, snsl ayogav, olav idvvavxo, nagsixov, 
 (plXovg xs ivofil^oftsv sivai, xal fila ovdsv sXa^jjavopsv xcov 
 ixslvcov. Koxvcoglxag ds, ovg vpsxsgovg cpaxs slvai, sV xi 25 
 avxcov slXrjcpafxsv, avxol aXxioi slolv * ov yag cog cplXioi 
 ngogscpsgovxo rj[MV, aXXa xXslaavxsg xag nvXag, ovx sloco 
 sds'xovxo, ovx l£a) ayogav snsfinov ' r^xicavxo ds xbv 
 nag vpcov dgfiooxrjV xovxcov al'xiov sivai. °0 ds Xs- 
 ysvg, fiia nagsX&ovxag oxqvovv, rj^sHg ^iov^lsv xovg 30 
 ndfivovxag slg xag axsyag dslaad-av ' snsl ds ova avscoyov 
 idg nvXag, f] rjpdg sds'xsxo avxb xo xwglov, xavxt] slgsX&ov- 
 jsg, aXXo fisv ovdsv fiiaiov inorfoafisv ' oxrjvovoi d sv xa%g 
 
Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 139 
 
 Gxsyaig ol xa^xvovxsg, xa savxcov danarcovisg' xal xdg nv- 
 Xuq cpgovgovfisv, OTtcog firj stiI xco irusxsgco dg^LOGxf ( cooiv ol 
 xdpvovxsg rjt,ia)v, all ecp i}uTv fj xofjilaaad-ai, bxav (jovIoj- 
 fie&a. Ol d allot, cog ogdxs, OKfjVOVfisv viial&Qiot iv xr\ 
 hxa'S.si, TragsoxsvaGiisvoi, av fisvxig ev nonj, avxsvjioLSiv ' av 
 ds xaxwg, ali^aa&au "A ds r t 7tsllrj&ag, cog, r t v vjuv doxy, 
 Kogvlav xal Hacplayovag GVijfid/ovg noi^GSGd-s sop r^adg' 
 rjpiEig ds, i]V ^isv ardyxrj i], ttoIs^go^lsv v.al dtiqozsgoig* 
 rjdi] yag xal alloig nollanlaGioig v^ucov snols^Gaasv ' av 
 
 10 ds doxy rjuiv, v.al xbv Haqplayova 7ioiov i us&a cpllov. *Axov- 
 Ofisv ds avTOV xal sni^v^xsiv xi]g vfisxsgag nolscog, xal %w- 
 glcxiv xwv sJXL&alaxxUov. HsLgaGo^us&a ovv, GVinxodxxov- 
 xsg avxoj, cov im&vfisi, cpllov ylyvso&ai." 
 
 Ex xovxov fidla {ih drjloi r}Gav ol ov}jmgs>G{jEigx<x> c Exa-~ 
 
 I^xcovv^uoj xalsnalvovTsg xolg slgijasvoig. Uagsl&wv d" av- 
 xSv allog, sIttsv, lt on ov nbls^iov TTOLTjGOfisvoi ny/.oisv, alt 
 imdslt-ovxsg, bxi cpllov sloL Kal Isvloiz, TjV [isv sl&r t xs nobg 
 xrjv JZivconseov nbliv, sxsl ds^ousd-a * vvv ds xovg iv&dds 
 xslsvGOfisv didovai, a dvvavxai ' ogwpsv yag ndvxa dlrftr\ 
 
 20 ovxa, a liysxs" Ex xovxov %tvid xs sjis^itzov ol Koxvcogl- 
 xai, xal ol Gxgax?]yol xwv Elhp'cov i$sri'£ov xovg xwv JZlvco- 
 ttsojv TxgtGpsig ' xal ngbg alh]lovg nolld xs xal smxrfisia 
 dislsyovxo, xa xs alia xal nsgl x?]g lomr^g noaslag invv- 
 S-dvovxo, xal cav sxdxsgoi idsovxo. 
 
 KscpdXaiov sf. 
 
 25 Tavxi] [isv ovv xfj r)f.isga xovxo xo xsKog sysvsxo. Trj 
 d* VGxegala ovvsls^av ol Gxgaxiyyol xovg Gxgaxicoxag, xal 
 idoxsi avxolg nsgl xijg lomi]g nogslag, nagaxalsoavxag 
 xovg JZivcoTisag, povlsvsG&ai. El'xs yag ns£f] dsoL nogsv- 
 

 140 ZENO&SINT02 [Bip. E\ 
 
 eo&ai, /oi]Oi^oi av idoxovv eivai ol ^ivoonetg rjyovpevoi * 
 epneigoi yag rjoav xrjg Uacplayovlag' el'xe xaxd &dlaxxav, 
 noogdelv idov.ei SZivconewv ' ^iovoi ydg av idoxovv Ixavol 
 eivai nldla nagao%elv agxovvxa xjj oxgaxia. Kaleoavxeg 
 ovv xovg ngeo[3eig ovvefiovlevovxo, xal rfeiovv, *Ellr\vag ov- 5 j 
 xag°Elh]Oi xovxoj ng&xov xalwg ds%eo&ai, tw evvovg xe 
 eivai xal xd fislxioxa ov[i(jovleveiv. 
 
 ^Avaoxdg de'Exaxojvvfiog, ngwxov [lev aneloyr\aaxo, tdcqI 
 ov elnev, o5g xov Uaylayova cpllov noir\ooivxo, bxi ov% cog 
 roTg'ElhiiU nole^oovxbov otpwv elnoi, all on, e$bv xdlg 10 
 fiagfidgoig cpllovg eivai, xovg Elh]vag algr^oovxai. Enel 
 ds ovpftovleveiv ixelevov, enev^dfxevog tide einev' " El 
 fisv ov[a(jovIevoi{ii, a (Selxiaxa fiOL doxel eivai, nolla fioi 
 xaya&d ysvoixo ' el ds fxrj, xavavxla * avxy yag r\ legd 
 ov^(jovlr] leyo^evr] eivai doxel poi nagelvai ' vvv ydg dy, 15 
 S.V \iev ev ovpfiovlevGag cpava, nollol eoeo&s ol inaivovv- 
 xeg ^e * av ds xaawg, nollol eoea&e ol xaxagoj^evoi. 
 Jlgdy^xaxa [lev ovv oid oxi nolv nleloj c e%o[iev, eav v.axa 
 ■frdlaxxav xo[il&]0&e' r^idg ydg derfoei xd nldla nogi'Qeiv' 
 i]v ds v.axa yr\g oxslh]0&e, v^iag deijoei xovg ^a/ofnevovg ei- 20 
 vai. c Ofiwg ds lexxea, a yiyvwoxco ' 'e^neigog ydg slfu noil 
 xr\g XWQ a $ ™ v Hcwplayovmv, xal xrjg dwd^iewg ' e%ei ydg r\ 
 Xtoga a^cpoxega, xal nedla xallioxa itaX ogr\ viprjloxaxa. 
 Kal ngooxov fxev oida ev&vg, r\ xr)v e\gfioly\v avdyxt] noiet- 
 o&ai ' ov yag eoxiv all)], r\ fj xa xegaxa xov bgovg xrjg 25 
 odov xa& exdxega eoxiv viprjld ' a xgaxelv zaxs%ovxeg v.aX 
 ndvv ollyoi dvvaivx av ' xovxojv ds Kaxs%o{isvoov, ovd av ol 
 ndvxeg dv&gwnoi dvvaivxo diel&slv. Tavxa ds v.aX del- 
 %ai(ii av, el' pol xiva fiovloio&s ovfinsfiifjai. "Eneixa ds 
 oida xoil nedla ovxa xal Innelav, ijv avxol ol fidgfiagoi vo~ 30 
 pi'£ovoi xgeixxw eivai andor\g xqg (SaGileoog Innelag. Kal 
 vvv ovxoi ov nageyevovxo jjaoilel, nalovvxi ' alia [zai] 
 psTQov qpgovel o ag/oiv avxoov. Hv ds xal dvvTj&yxs xd xs 
 
Keep. 5-'.] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 141 
 
 oqti y.Xsifjai, i] (f&doai XafiovTsg, y.al sv tco nsdloi Y.ga.Tr\TS 
 fia%6[isvoi Tovg re Innsag tovtcov y.al ns^cov [AVgiddag nXslov 
 i] dcodsxa, i^ets snl noTa^ovg, ngcoTOV [isv tov Osguwdoi'Ta, 
 svgog Tgtcov nXsd-gcov, ov %aXs7iov oiuai dia^alvsiv, dXXcog 
 
 5 T£ Y.O.I noXsUiCOV noJliOV [ISV EfingOO&EV OVTCOV, noXXdJV d§ 
 
 onio&sv sno^xsveov ' dsxiTsgov 8* ^Igtv, TglnXs&gov cogavTCog ' 
 tqltov d c 'AXvv, ov usTov dvolv aradloiv, ov ovv. av dvvai- 
 o&s avsv nXolcov 8iafir\vai' nlola ds rig soiai o nags/cov ; 
 cog d ai'TCog y.al o Uag&sviog aSajog' icp ov e).&olts av, st, 
 
 10 tov A).vv tovtov diafialrjTS. Eych asv ovv ov xa.Xsni]v vaiv 
 sivav voul^to Tip) nogslav, aXXa navTanaotv advrarov. Av 
 8s nXsr.TE, tOTiv sv&svds {.lev sig ^ivconrp naganXsvaai, etc 
 Zircon^g ds slg Hgdy.Xsiav' £ J | Hgay.Xslag ds ovte ns£fj, 
 ovzs v.axk &dXaiTav anogla ' noXXd yag y.al nXdld sotlv 
 
 15 iv Hgav.Xsia! 
 
 Ensl ds TCtvia eXs^sv, ol fisv vnconTSVor, cpiltag svsy.a Tr\q 
 KogvXa Xsysiv ' xetl yag r ( v ngo^svog avTco ' ol ds y.al cog 
 dtoga Irnjjo^svov did ttjV ttVjifioyX^v xavxip' ol if inco- 
 tttsvov y.al tovtov svsy.a Xsysiv, cog pr) Tte^jj lovTsg tt\v 2i- 
 
 20 vtonscov %wgav y.ay.ov ti igya^oiVTO, Ol d* ovv ^EXXr^eg 
 i\jji]cploavTO, y.cad frdXaiTav ti)v noguav noislo&ai. MetcI 
 T«ira Zsvocpcov sinsv' " 3 J2 ^ivomsig, ol fisv dvdgsg ftgrjV- 
 tou noguav, i]v vuug oviifiovXsvsTE' ovtco d \%W si fiev 
 fjLsXXsi nXoiv. I'oEO&ai ly.avd agL&aco, cog sra fiij y.aTaXsi- 
 
 25 nso&ai ivd~dds, r h uug di) nXsoijisv av ' si ds fisXXoifisv ol 
 (iev y.aTaXslif'Eodai, ol ds nXsvaso&ai, ovy. av su i 3atr h uev 
 slg t« nXola. riyvojGxo,u£v yag, otl, onov [lev av y.gaTco- 
 [isv, dvvaipsfr av y.al to, snnrfisia s%eiv ' si ds nov r t TTOvg 
 tcov noXsfikov Xijcp&rjGouE&a, svdijXov d)j, otl iv avdgano m 
 
 30 dcov %coga Eooius&a" Ay.ovoavTsg tovto ol ngEofisig, ns[i- 
 nsiv exeXevov ngEoSsig. Kal ns^novou Ka/llua/ov Ag- 
 xada, v.al Agioicova A&tivolov, xal 2a{ioXav A^aiov ' y.al 
 ol fisv oJ/ovto. 
 
142 SEN0&SINT02 [Btp. ti. 
 
 Ev ds xovxco tw XQovm Zsvocpwvxi, ogwvxi [isv noXXovg 
 onXlxag xwv c EXXi]V(x)v, ogwvxi ds noXXovg nsXxaoxdg, nol- 
 Xovg ds xal xo'^oxag xal ocpsvdov7]Tag, xal Innsag ds, xal 
 [taXa rjdr] did ti)v Tgi(3r]v Ixavovg, hvzag d iv to> Hovtoj ev- 
 &a ovk av an oXlycov xgr^dxwv xoo»vxr) dvva^iig nags- 5 
 oxsvaoxr?], y.aXbv avzoj sdoxst slvav xal %oogav xal dvvct- 
 (j,iv xfj EXXadv ngogxxr\oaodai, noXiv xaxoixloavxag. Kal 
 ysvso&aL av idoxsi aixrn fjuydlrj, xaxaXoyi'^o^svo) to ts 
 avTcov nXi]8og, v.al xovg nsgioixovvxag xbv JJovxov. Kal 
 snv Tovxoig i&vsxo, ngiv tivi slnslv twv OTgaTiojTeov, 10 
 2iXavov nagaxaXioaQ, tov Kvgov pdvTiv ysvofisvov, tov 
 A[j,6oaxi<j)T7]v. O ds JZiXavog, dsdtwg ^y\ ysvoiTO xavxa, 
 xal y.araiAslvsLs nov i] oxgaxid, ixcpsgsi slg to aigaTSV^ia 
 Xoyov, oti Zsvoywv fiovksxai xaxa^slvat ti\v orgaudr, v.al 
 noXiv ouxloat, xal savxto ovo^ia xal dvva^iLv nsginoir\oa- 15 
 o~&ai. Autog ds o 2iXavbg ifiovXsxo oil xd%ioxa slg tt\v 
 c EXXdda aqiixso&at, ' ovg ydg nagd Kvqov tXa/3s Tgig/dlovg 
 dagsixovg, ozs Tag dixa f^isgag ijXij&svos S-vofisvog Kvgco,, 
 Slsusowxsl. Twv ds oxgaxLcoxcov, insl ijxovoav, Tolg (jlsv ido— 
 y.Si fisXxLOxov sivav xaxapslvao, xo7g ds noXXolg ov. Ti^ia- 20 
 alav ds o dagdavsvg, xal Ou')ga$ 6 BoLwxiog, ngbg ifino- 
 govg Tivdq nagovxag xojv'UgaxXswxcov xal JZivconswv Xsyovoiv } 
 " otl, si in) sxnogiovav Trj oxgaxid [xio&ov, wgxss/siv Taini- 
 T7]dsia sxnXsoviag, otl xivdvvsvosi [islvai Tooami] dvvapig iv 
 to) IIovto) ' jjovXsvsxai ydg asvoqjojv, xal i^dg nagaxaXsl, 25 
 insiddv sX&tj xd nXola, xox slnslv i^alcpvqg xfj oxgaxid' ' *Av- 
 dgsg, vvv [tsv ogcc^iv rjfidg anogovg bvxag, xal iv tw ano- 
 nXo) l/siv xd inixjjdeia, xal ol'xads ansX&ovrag ovrjoal tl 
 xovg ovxoi. El ds fiovXeods Trjg xvxXoj %wgag nsgl tov 
 ELovtov olxovfiivrig ixXs$d[tsvoi, onrj av fiovXyo&s, xaTa-SO 
 o%slv, xal tov fisv x^iXovra, anisvai ol'xads, tov ds i&sXovxa, 
 fxsvsiv aviov, nXola ds v{uv ndgsoxiv, dlgis, onrj av fjovXrj- 
 o&s, iSuicpvrig av inmsooixs! " 
 
Ksq>.g.] KfPOT ANABA2I2. 143 
 
 AxovoaVTeg Tavia ol sginogoi anrjyysXXov ratg noXeoi ' 
 ovvenegxipe d avToiq Tigiaolaiv o Aagdavevg Egvgia%ov ts 
 tov Aagdavsa, xal Ocogaxa tov Bolcotlov, xa avza \xavxa 
 igovvTag. Swumel-g ds xal 'llgaxXscoTai, xavxa axovoavTeg 
 
 5 TCSglTlOVGL TlQOg TlfiaoloOVM, Xttl XsXsVOVOl ligOGTaTeVGai, 
 
 XafiovTa xgrjgiaTa, oncog ixTvXevot] r\ GTgaTia. ds, dogie- 
 vog axovoag, iv ovXXoyco twv OTgaTUOTwv bviwv, Xsysi Tads ' 
 " Ov dsl TTQogs/siv giovjj, a] Stvdgeg, ovds Trjg EXXadog ovdsv 
 Ttsgl nXsiovog noielo&ai,. Axovco ds Tivag S^vso&ai inl 
 
 10 tovto), ovd vgiiv XsyovTag. Tjiio%vov giai ds vgiiv, iav ifC- 
 TiXsrjTS, anb vovgirjvlag giio&ocpogdv nags^stv vguv Kv^ixt}- 
 vbv ixdoTto tov gir\vog' xal w|a> vgiag slg ttjV Tgooada, IV- 
 &sv xal slgil qpvydg ' xal vndg^sv vguv r\ igirj noXig ' exov- 
 rsg ydg gie ds^oviai. c I-Iyr\oogiai ds avzbg iyw, ev&sv noXXd 
 
 l5%gr]giaTa Xrjipso&s. Egmstgog ds sign Trjg AloXldog xal T.r\g 
 fpgvylag xal Trjg Tgaadog xal Trjg <l>agvafia£ov ag%r]g na- 
 orjg ' rrjg gisv, diet to ixsl&sv eivav, Trjg ds, did to ovvsoTga- 
 Tsvo&ai iv avirj ovv Kledgxoj ts xal AsgxvXXlda. ,} 
 
 "AvaOTag d evxrvg Oooga$ b Boiahiog, og asl nsgl OTga- 
 
 20 Ti]ylctg EevocpwvTi egia/ezo, I'cprj, el i^iX&oisv ex tov IIovtov, 
 seeo&cu avxoTg Xeggovrjoov, %wgav xaXr)v xal svdalgiova, 
 oigTe, to) fiovXogisvo), ivoixeiv, tw ds gir) ftovXogisvoi, amsvai 
 ol'xads ". yeXdlov d sivai, iv rjj EXXddi ovorjg %cogag noXXrjg 
 xal acp&ovov, iv xrj (jag/jagtov giaoxeveiv. " Egre d dv" 
 
 25 i<pr], " ixsl ysvijo&s, xayoj, xa&dneg TigAaoiiov >vmo%vovgiai 
 vguv TfjV giio&oq)ogdv." Tama d sXeyev, eldwg, a Tigia- 
 oim>a ol flgaxXswTat xal ol JZit'coiislg inayysXoiVTO, wgT* 
 ixnXsiv. c O de Zsi'ocpwv iv tovto) iolya. Avaoxdg ds <Ih- 
 XtjGiog xal Avxtov, ol Axaiol, I'Xtyov, (og dsivov ei'r], Idia 
 
 30 fisv ASvocpwvTa nsldsiv ts xaiagisvsiv, xal -frvsodai vnsg 
 Trjg giovrjg, girj xoirovgievov Tjj OTgaxia ' slg ds to xolvov gir}- 
 dev ayogsveiv nsgl tovtcov' cogis r]vayxao&r] o Zsvocpcov 
 uvotOTrjvcci xal slnsiv Tads ' 
 
144 SEN0&S11ST02 [Bi6. E* $ 
 
 u *Eyto, to ardgsg, SvopaL fisv, tog ogaTS, onooa dvva- 
 j.iai, %cd VTisQ V[itov xal vnsg ifiaVToi), ontog Tama Tvy%dva) 
 wa\ XsytoV y.al votoi> xal ngaxxtov, onola [jlsXXsi vjmv ts xaX- 
 Xiotv. xa\ dgioxa soso&ai xal spot. Kal vvv i&vo^v nsgl 
 aviov tovtov, si d^sivov svi] ag/so&aL Xiysiv slg v^iag xal 5 
 ngaxTuv nsgl tovtcov, r\ navxanaoi fiyd anTSodai tov 
 ngdyfiarog. JZcXavbg ds fioi o pdvTig ansxglvaTO, to [isv 
 jis/iGTOV, toc Isgd xaXd sivai' ydsi ydg xal efie ovx dnsvgov 
 oVTa, did to asl naguvmi Tolg legdlg ' sXs^s ds, oti sv ToTg Is- 
 golg cpalvoiTO Tig doXog xal sm^ovXtj ipol, tog agayiyvtooxtov, 10 
 oti avTog insfiovXsvs dtafiaXXsiv fis ngbg v^idg. E^qvsyxs 
 yag tov Xoyov, tog iyco ngaTTUV lavra diavoolyop ridi], ov 
 nuoag ifidg. Eyco ds, si psv anogovvTag ifiag sojgtov, 
 tovt av soxonovv, acp ov av ysvoiTO, oigTS Xa[3oVTag v^idg 
 noXiv, tov [isv (SovXofisvov, anonXslv ijdi], tov ds [it] flov- 15 
 Xb^isvov, smsl XTr\oaiTO Ixavd, togis xal Tovg saVTOv olxslovg 
 totpslrioai tl. Ensl d ogto v^iiv xal to. nXola ni^inovTag 
 HgaxXstoTag xal SivcoTisig, togTS sxnXslv, xal pio&bv vm- 
 o/voviAsvovg vfiiiv dvdgag anb vovfirjvlag, xaXov [xoi doxsl 
 sivai, oto'^ofisvovg, sv&a (3ovX6[is&a, fiio&bv rijg ocoTr i glag2Q 
 Xa.[i(jdvsiv* xal avTog ts av air avofiai sxslvr t g rfg diavolag, 
 xal onoooi ngog [is TigogjjSGav, XsyovTsg, cog %gi] Tama 
 ngaTTSiv, avanavoaodv.i cprj^l %gi]vai. Ovzco yag yiyvto- 
 axto ' o(xov fiiv bvTsg noXXol, tognsg vvvl, doxsns Sv poi 
 xal svtl^jloi sivai, xal l%siv to, sniTrfisia ' sv ydg Tto xgaTslv 25 
 sotI xal to Xa^fjdvsiv tw tcov tjttovojv ' diaonaodsvTsg ds, 
 xal Jiaxw yaxga ysvofisvrjg Ti]g dvva^xstog, ovx dvTgocpi]V dv- 
 vaioOs Xa^ijjavsiv, ovts %algovTtg av anaXXdlans. /Joxs% 
 ovv [ioi, dneg V[i7-v, ixnogsvso&ai slg tt\v c EXXdda ' xal av 
 TLg (JLslvr), i) anoXintov t^'w XyiJJx)}], nglv ev doqjaXel sivai 30 
 ndv to orgdrsv^a, xglvsodai avxbv tog ddixovvTa. Kal 
 oto) doxu," I'cpi], " Tama, agaTto Trjv %slga. n ^Avhscvav 
 unavTsg. 
 
Keep. £7] KTPOT ANABASIS. 145 
 
 O ds Silavbg sfioa, y.al sTTS/slgst liysiv, cog dly.aiov sir} 
 aniivai tov fiovlo^isvov. Ol ds oiguTuoTcu ovx T\vsiyovTo, 
 all i}iiulovv avrtp, si h]\povTai anodtdgaoy.ovTa, otl Tip 
 dr/.ijV 67iL&7]ooiev. Evtsv&sv, etzsI tyrcooav ol [Igay.lscoTaL, 
 5 oil ixTtXslv dsdoyutvov eh], y.al Zsrocpcov avibg snsip^cpLy.cog 
 th], to, per nlola niixnovoi, ra ds %grj[iaTCt, a V7iio%ovxo 
 TiuaohovL y.al OcogaxL, iipevouivoL rjoav T?jg ^LO&ocpogag. 
 Eviuv&a sy.nsnhyyiiivoi y\Gav, y.al idsdlsoav ttjv oxgaxiav, 
 ol ti)v {.uo&ocpogdv vnsoy^usvoL. IlagalafiovTsg ovv ov- 
 
 10 to* y.al Tovg allovg OTgaxr\yovg, olg avsy.sy.olvcovTO, a ngo- 
 o&sv eTigcKTTOV, {arcaVTsg d rjoaVj nli]v Nscovog tov °Aol- 
 valovy og XetgLOO^cn vnsoTgaT'tyysi ' Xsigloocpog ds ovnco 
 nagrjv) eg/orrai Tigog ZsvocpcovTa, y.al leyovoiv, on fxexa- 
 [isloi avjolg, y.al doy.oh] xgaiLGTOV slva.L nluv slg <bao~iv, 
 
 15 sttsI nlola [sxst] sotl, y.al y.aTaayuv ti\v (paoiavcov ycogav. 
 Alijiov d vldovg tTvyyavs [jaoilsvcov avTcov, Esvocpcov 
 d uTiExgLVctTO, " otl ovosv av tovtcov sXnoi slg ti)v OTga.TLav ' 
 v^iug ds avXls^avTsg," tcpv iy " si (jovlso&s, XsysTS." Ev- 
 Tav&a (ATrodslxvvTca Ti{iaoLov o Aagdavsvg yvcofirjv, (j.rj 
 
 l&eKxlrjOia&iv, alia Tovg savTov sxaoiov lo/ayovg ngcoTOvg 
 nsigao&ai ttsI&slv. Kal airsl&ovTsg xavxa inolovv. 
 
 Kecpdlcuov £. 
 
 Ol ds orgaTLiOTai avsnv&ovxo Tavxa Tigarrofisva. Kal 
 o Nscov XsysL, cog Zsvocpcov, av an en sly. cog rovg allovg orga- 
 trjyovg, diavouxai aysiv s%anaTi)o~ag Tovg orgaricoTag naliv 
 5 slg <l>aoLV. Av.ovoavTeg ds ol GTgaTicoiai %aXsncog scpegov ' 
 Kttl ovlloyoi iylyvovjo, v.al v.vv.loi ovvioxavio ' y.al [idla 
 cpoftegol i)iwv, [xi] noi^asiaVy ola y.al rovg tcov Kol/cov v.r r 
 gvv.ag inoh)oav } y.al xovg ayogavojxovg' oool yag (.n) eig 
 xrp> &alaTiav xazscpvyov, y.aTslsvo&^aav. Ensl ds r t o&d- 
 13 
 
146 aENOVSLJSTOZ [Bi6. E\ 
 
 veto 6 Esvocptov, sdo^sv avio) tog Ta%i0Ta awayaysTv avxSiv 
 dyogdv, %al urj idaai avXXsyr\vai avroudzovg ' y.al ixsXsvas 
 tov xijQVxa ovXXs^ai ayogav. Ol d , insl tov y.r\gvyog 
 ijxovoav, ovvidga^iov xal fidXa holfitog. EvTav&a aevo- 
 cpcov twv [xsv orgaT^ycov ov yaT^yogsi, otl rjX&ov ngbg av- 
 tov, Xiysi ds tods' 
 
 " °Axovto Tivd diatSaXXsiv, to dvdgeg, ips, cog iyw aga 
 i\anaTr\oag vpag fisXXco aysiv sig <PaoLV. ^AzovaaTS ovv 
 fj,ov, ngbg -&scov ' xal iav [isv iyto cpalvto^iav adtxcov, ov 
 %gr\ fis iv&svds dnsX&slv, nglv av da \rr\v\ dlnr\v * av 10 
 8* ifilv cpalvtoVTav adixovvTsg ol i{is diafidXXovTsg, omtog 
 avxdlg xgrjG&s, tognsg a'S,iov. Tfislg ds inloT.ao&s d)\nov> 
 bno&sv b 7]Xiog aviox^i, ual onoi dvsTai' y.al oti, iav [isv 
 %ig ug tt\v c EXXdda fieXX?] Isvai, ngbg sansgav del nogsv- 
 so&ai' iav ds Tig fiovXr\Tai sig Tovg fiagftdgovg, TOvytnaXivX*) 
 Tiobg eo). >f Eaxiv ovv, ogzig tovto dvvaiz av v^idg i%ana.T7\- 
 aav, cog b rjXiog, sv&sv [isv avlo%si, dvsxai d ivrav&a ' IV- 
 ■&sv ds dvszat, avloxsc d ivisvdsv ; AXXd pr)V xal tovto 
 ys snloTao&s, otl b Bogsag fisv s<~to tov Hovtov sig ty\v 
 c EXXdda cpsgsL, NoTog ds sl'ato sig Q>daiv ' xal XsysTS, oTav 20 
 o Bog gag icviy, tog xaXol TiXoil slaiv sig tt\v EXXdda. Tovto 
 ovv soTyv b'ntog Tig av vpag s$,anaTr\aai, W£T i^jjalvsiv, 
 bnoTav NoTog nvsij ; Alia yag \yiidg\, bnoTav yaXrjvr) r\ y 
 i{A(jL[3to. Ovxovv iyto [isv sv evl nXoloy TrXsvaovpai, vpslg ds 
 TOvXa/iOTOV iv snaTov. Iltog av ovv vpag iyto r\ {3iaaal[iW25 
 ovv ifj,ol nlslvy fii] (5ovXo[isvovg, ?} i^anaTrjaag ayot^xi ; 
 JJoito d i[idg s$,a.naTi]&EVTag v.aX uaTayorjTSV&svTag vn 
 i[iov rjKSiv sig tf)daiv ' y.al drj v.a\ anofiaivoiisv sig tt\v %to- 
 gav ' yvtooso&s drfjiov, otl ovk iv vf] EXXddi sots * xal iydo 
 fxsv sao\iai b ih]7iaT7\v.tog sig [vfxdg], vfislg ds ol iSrjTiarif^ 3&\ 
 fxsvoi iyyvg [ivgltov, s/ovTsg bnXa. Iltog av ovv sig avrjg 
 fidXlov dol)] dUw, iq ovtco nsgl avTOV ts y.al v^oov (3ov- 
 Xsvbfisvog ; All ovtol slow ol Xbyoi avdgtov y.al rjki&l&tv, 
 
Keep. J'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 147 
 
 xal sfiol cp&ovovvxcov, bxi iyco vcp v^xcov xi^co(xai. Kalxoi 
 ov dixalcog y av [ioi cp&ovoTsv. Tlva yag avxcov iyco xco- 
 Xvco i] Xsysiv, el xlg xi dvvaxai aya&bv sv v/uv, i\ fxaxso&ai, 
 tv Tig i&slsi, vnsg v[acqv xs xal savxov, i] iygiyyogsvai nsgl 
 5 xrjg vfisxsgag acjcpaXslag ini^islo^svov ; Ti ydg ; agxovxag 
 aigovfievcov v^icov, iyco xlvi i^inodcov slfii ; Jlaglrjfih ag- 
 Xsxco ' fiovov aya&ov ti noicov vfiag cpaivsoxTCO. Alia yag 
 ifjiol fiiv agxsl nsgl xovxcov xa slgrjfisva' si ds Tig Vficov r\ 
 avTog s^anaxiq^vai av ol'sxai Tama, f\ allov e%anaxi]G(u 
 10 Tama, Isycov didaaxhco. c 'OTav ds tovtcov dlig sx^xe, fifj 
 ansl&ms, nglv av axovor^xs, olov ogco iv xj] axgaxia ag- 
 XOfxsvov ngaypa ' o el ETcsiOi, xal saxai, olov vnodsixvvoiv, 
 coga rjulv fiovlsvso&ai nsgl yficov avTCov, [irj xdxioxol ts xal 
 al'oxLOTOi avdgsg cpavco^isv xal ngbg &scov xal ngbg av&gco- 
 15 ncov xal cpilkov xal noXs^ilcov, xal xaxacpgov)]\rco[iEV. 
 Axovoavxsg xama ol axgaricoxai, i&avfjaodv ts, o ti slrj, 
 xal Xsysiv ixsXsvov. Ex xovxov Sgxsxai ndliv ' " Enioxa- 
 o&e nov, oti xcogla r\v sv xdlg bgsoi Tolg (3ag(3agiXo7g cpUia 
 xolg KsgaoovvTiOigy b&sv xaxiovxsg xivsg xal isgsla incoXovv 
 20r][juv, xal aXXa, cov sixov. Aoxovoi ds [ioi xal vficov Ti- 
 vsg, slg to iyyvxdxco x^giov tovtcov iX&ovxsg, ayogdoavxsg 
 ti, ndXiv iX&siv. Tovxo xarafia&cov KXsdgsTog b Xoxaybg 
 oti xal fiixgbv si)] xal acpvXaxxov, did to cplXiov vofil&iv 
 sir at, sgxsTai inl avTOvg xrjg vvxTog, ag nog&yacov, ovdsvl 
 I 25 7] i acov slircov. Aisvsvbi]TO ds, el Xd(3oi Tods to x co Qio v > *h 
 [isv to OTgaTSvpa {.ii]xsti sX&slv, sfjfiag d* slg to nXolov, sv 
 co hvyxavov ol ovoxi]vol avzov naqanXsovTsg, v.a\ iv&i[is- 
 vog, si' tl Xa{3oi, anonXscov oVxEO&ai li-co tod Hovtov. Kal 
 j Tama ovvcofioXoyyaav avTco ol ex tov nXolov avaxrjvoL, cog 
 I 30 iyco vvv alo~&dvo[iai. UagaxaXtoag ovv, bnoaovg snsi&sv, 
 r\yEV sTil to xooglov. ITogsvofisvov ds avxbv cp&dvsi xi^xs- 
 [ ga yevofitvr], xa\ ovoTavTsg ol dv&gconoi, anb loxvgcov 
 xonctjr (jdXlovxsg xal naiovxtg, xbv xe KXsdgsxov anoxxsl- 
 
148 ZENO&JINTOZ [Bl6. E'. 
 
 oa- 
 
 vovoi xal tcov aXXcov ov%vovg ' ol de Tiveg xal slg Ksgc 
 aovvxa avTcov anoxcogovoi. Tama d rjv iv tt\ r^iega, ?/ 
 rjfiElg dsvgo i$cog{ico[iev 7is'£rj. Tcov ds naganXsovicov It* 
 Tivsg rjoav iv KsgaoovvTi, ovnco avyypsvoi. Msxd tovto, 
 oog ol KsgaoovvTioi Xsyovoiv, aopinvovvzai tcov ix tov %co- 
 glov joelg avdgsg tcov ysgaizsgrxiv, ngbg to y.oivov to t^sts- 
 gov xgy'QovTsg iX&sHv. Enslde ffjietg ov Y,aTeXafiov,ngbgTovg 
 KsgaooWTiovg sXsyov, oti S^av^id'Qoisv, ti tj[mv do^sisv iX- 
 <&slv inl avTOvg. Ensl [asvtoi ocpsl'g Xsysiv, scpaoav, 
 OTi ovx anb y.oivov ysvoiTO to ngdypa, ijdeod-al ts av- 10 
 Tovg xal fieXXsiv nXslv dsvgo, cog rjfitv Xs^ai to, ysvb^isva, 
 xal Tovg vsxgovg xsXsvsiv amovg &dnxsiv Xa(jovTag Tovg 
 tovtov dsopsvovg. Tcov d anocpvyovTcov Tivsg c 'EXXr\vsg 
 stv%ov sti ovTsg iv KsgaoovvTi * alo&6[isvoi ds Toig (jag- 
 fidgovg, onoi I'oiev, amol ts hoXfirjoav fidXXsiv To7g Xi&oig, 15 
 xal Toig aXXoig nagsxsXsvovTO. Kal ol avdgsg ano&vrj- 
 axovoi, Tgslg ovTsg ol ngeofieig, xaTaXsvo&sVTsg. °Ensl ds 
 tovto iysvsTO, sgxoVTav ngog 7][A,ag ol KsgaoovvTioi, xal 
 Xsyovoi to ngdy^ia ' xal rjfislg ol OTgaxriyol axovaavTsg 
 r\y&6[LS&a ts Toig ysysvrifxsvoig, xal ifiovXsvofis&a ovv 20 
 Toig Ksgaoovvxioig, ncog av racpslrjaav ol tcov c EXXijvcov 
 vsxgoi. JZvyxa&rjpsvoi d T^co&sv tcov onlcov, i^alcpvrjg 
 axovo^isv S-ogvftov noXXov, ' Uals, nais, (SdXXs, (3dXXs. } 
 Kal Ta%a d)) bgcofisv noXXovg ngog&eovTag, Xl&ovg [$'] e%ov- 
 t«? iv Talg %sgc>l, Tovg ds xal avaigovpsvovg. Kal ol [isv 25 
 KsgaoovvTioi, cog av xal scogaxoTsg to nag savzolg ngdy^ 
 fxa, dsloavTsg anoxcogovoi ngbg tw nXoTa. *IIoav de, vr\ 
 dla, o c i v.al ?j[acov sdsioav. ^Eyciys (xtjv i]X&ov ngbg av- 
 %ovg, xal rigcoTcov, o ti sotI to ngdy^ia. Tcov ds 7]oav [isv, 
 o'l ovdsv fjd'coav, bpcog ds Xl&ovg sl%ov iv Toig %sgolv.30 
 D Enu ds [xal] sldoTi tivI ivsTV/ov, Xsyu [ioi, oti ol dyoga- 
 vofxoi dsivoTaTa notovoi to OTgixxsv^xa. Kal iv tovtoj Tig 
 ogu tov ayogavopov Zi]Xagxov ngbg ttjv &dXaiTav ano%oj- 
 
2Cs(p. £.] KTPOT A1SABA2I2. 149 
 
 govvxa, xai dvsxgaysv ' ol d , cog i)xovoav, oognsg i] ovog 
 ayglov 1} sldcpov (pavsvxog, Xsvxai sn avxov. Ol d av 
 Ksgaoovvxioi, cog sidov bgfxoovxag xa& savxovg, vofxloavxsg 
 inl oqpdg iso&ai, cpsvyovoo dgo^ioo, xai s^Lixlnxovoiv Big xr^v 
 5 fidlaxxav. 2vveLq&nEOov ds xai x^xoov avxoov xivsg, xai 
 eTxvlysxo, bgxig [irj sxvyxavsv inioxd^svog rsTv. Kal xovxovg 
 xl doxslxs ; rjdlxovv fiEV ovdsv, sdsioav ds, [ii] Ivooa xig 
 oigixsg xvolv r^uv E^nsnxcoxoi. Ei ovv xavxa xoiavxa 
 soxai, &£(xgoig&e, o c ia y xaxdoxaoig rjfiiv soxai Ttjg oxga- 
 
 10 xiag. c Tfi-elg [isv ol ndvxsg ovx soso&s xvgioi ovx avsls- 
 o&ai Tiolsfiov, o) av fiovhjo&s, ovxs xaxalvoai ' idla ds o 
 £lovX6[tEVog S$sl oxgdxsvfia, [sop b xl av sxrsh]. Kav xivsg 
 Txgog V[idg I'cooi ngsofisig, x\ slgxjv^g dsofisvoi 7] allov xivog, 
 xaxaxxsh avxsg xovxovg ol ftovlofisvoi, noir\oovoiv vfiag xoov 
 
 15 loycov fii] axovoai xoov ngbg v^dg lovxoov. ^Ensixa ds, ovq 
 fXEV av Vfislg dnavxsg slrjo&s ag/ov'xag, iv ovds^ia /ooga 
 saovxai ' bgxig d av savxbv sh]xai oxgax^ybv, xai s&sXy 
 XsysiVj ' Balls, {Sails, 3 ovxog soxai Ixavog xai dgxovxa xa- 
 xaxavslv xai idioox^v, bv av vfioov i&elrj, dxgixov, i]V cooiv 
 
 20 ol Ttsioofisvoi avxoo, vognsg xai vvv sytrsxo. Ola d Vfuv 
 xai diansngaxaoiv ol av&algsxoi ovxoi oxgaxyyol, oxsipa- 
 ods. Ziqlagxog [isv yag 6 ayogavofiog, si psv adixsH i[idg, 
 oXxsxai anoTilsoov, ov dovg vyCiv dixyv ' si ds [xi] adixsl, 
 cpsvysi ex xov oxgaxsv^iaxog, dsloag, [A.t) adlxcog dxgixog 
 
 .25 anoddv)j. Ol ds xaxalsvoavxsg xovg ngsofisig disngdlav- 
 xo, Vfuv fiovoig (xsv xwv c Elhjvcov sig Ksgaoovvxa [Ai] docpa- 
 Isg sivai, idv fifj ovv lo~xvi, acpixvsTo&ai ' xovg ds vsxgovg, 
 ovg ngoo&sv avxol ol xaraxavovxsg sxslsvov Sdnxsiv, 
 xovxovg disngd^avxo fx^ds ovv xygvxloj sxv aocpalsg slvai 
 Q avsliodai. Tig yag £&sh]osi xr\gv$ iivai, xr\gvxag dns~ 
 xxovbog ; All rjfislg Ksgaoovvxlcov S-dyai avxovg sdsY]&7]- 
 (aev. Ei (xsv ovv xaloog sxst xavxa, do$dxco v^uv * Xva, oogxoi- 
 ovxoov ioo{xsvoov, xai cpvlaxi)v idia nonfe)] xig, xai xd Egv^ivot 
 13* 
 
150 ZENO&SINTOZ [Bl6. E\ 
 
 vnsqds^ia nsiqdxai s%cov cfxrjvovv. El [isvxoi doxsl vyFiv 
 S-qglcov, alia iii] av&qtxmwv, sivai xd xoiavxa sqya, o~xo- 
 nsixs navldv xiv avxcov ' si ds fir}, nqbg Aiog y nwg 7] &sdlg 
 &voo{asv rjdsoog, noiovvxsg sqya aosfirj, i] xolg nols^xloig 
 TifS g (j,a%ov[isd-a, r\v allrjlovg xaxaxalveofxsv / Uolig ds 5 
 cpilia xig 7i fiaq ds&xai, 7\xig av bqa xooavxTjV avo^lav sv 
 fj(uv ; Ayoqdv ds rig a%si -fraqqcov, t\v nsql xd fxsyioxa 
 xoiavxa i^afxaqxdvovxsg cpaivwps&a ; Ov ds dr] ndvxcov 
 olo^is&a Tsviso&cu snaivov, xig av 7){iag xoiovxovg bvxag 
 inaivsasisv ; rjpeig fisv yaq old bxi nov7\qovg av yalrjfiev 10 
 slvai xovg xd xoiavxa noiovvxag" 
 
 Ex xovxov avioxd^isvoi ndvxsg slsyov, xovg [isv xovxojv 
 aq^avxag dovvai dlx7\v, xov ds loinov [iijxsxi i^slvai avo^ilag 
 dq'S.ai ' idv ds xig aq^rj, dyso&ai avxovg snl &avdxcp ' xovg 
 ds oxqaxrjyovg slg dlxag ndviag xaxaoxrjoai' slvai ds dlxag, 15 
 xal si' xi alio xig 7jdlxi]xo, g£ ov Kvqog ans&avs ' dixa- 
 oxdg ds xovg lo^ayovg snoiiqoavxo. Ilaqaivovvxog ds azv- 
 ocpwvxog, xal xwv fidvxscov ovfxjjovlsvovxcov, sdo'£s xal xa- 
 &7)qai xb oxqdxsv^ia. Kal syivsxo xa&agpog. 
 
 Ks(pdlatov rf. 
 
 > Edo^s ds xal xovg oxqax7\yovg dlxqv vttoo/sTv xov na-20 
 qslrjlv&oxog xqovov. Kal didovxeg, <Iulr{Cfiog [isv ooyls 
 xal £av&ixlrjg xrjg (pvlax)]g xwv yavlixtov %qiifidxojv xb 
 fislw^a, sl'xooi [ivdg. JZocpalvsxog ds, bxi dq/wv alqs&slg 
 xaxrifislsi, dsxa {ivdg. £svo(pwvxog ds xaxTjyoqtjodv xivsg, 
 (paoxovisg nalsodai in avxov, xal wg vfiqLQovxog xt\v xa-tr 
 XTjyoqlav inoiovvxo. Kal b Ztvocpwv avaoxdg sxslsvosv 
 slnslv xov nqwxov, nqwxov Is^avxa, nov xal snl^ytj. c ds 
 anoxqlvsxai ' 1(,1 'Otiov xal xw qlysv an(x)llv[is&a, xal 
 
Ksy. rj\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 151 
 
 %ib)V nlsiGir\ yv. ' d sinsv' u Alia (Arp> xal ^sipcovcg 
 ys oviog, oiov liysig, ohov ds inilslomoiog, ol'vov ds pyd 
 OGCpgaivsG&ai nagoviog, vnb ds novcov nollcov anayogsvbv- 
 
 TOOV, TlolsftlcOV ds STlOflSVCOV, Si SV I0L0VI0) KOligGJ VpQl'^OV, 
 
 5 opoloyco xal icov ovqjv v^gtGioisgog sivai ' olg (paolv vno 
 irjg iifigscog xonov ovx iyylyvsGxrai. Opcog ds xal ls'£ov, n 
 e<prj } (C ix ilvog inhjyyg. Uoisgov i]iovv il as, xal insl 
 ovx idldcog, snaiov ; all an^iovv ; alia nsgl naudixcov 
 [tayojiEVog, alia {ns&vcov inagcovrjoa /' Ensl ds iovicov 
 
 10 ovdsv sqjijGsv, inrjgsio aviov, si onlnsvoi ' Ovx scprj ' 
 ndliVy si nslid^oi' Ovds tovto scprj ' " all i^dovov r\lav- 
 vov, la/irslg vnb tlov gvgxi]vlov, ilsv&sgog wV." 3 Eviav&a 
 di] avayiyvcoGxsi ts aviov, xal rjgsio ' " 3 II gv si b ibv 
 xdfivovia andycov /' " Nal [id Ah ," %q>r\ ' " gv ydg i]vdy- 
 
 \§ xa'C>sg' id ds icov spoor ovgxiJvwv gxsvt] disggupag." 
 " All ri fisv dtaggiifjig, scprj o £evocpoov, (i loiavii] Tig iys- 
 vsio ' Addtoxa dlloig dysiv, xal ixslsVGa ngbg ipi dna~ 
 yayslv' xal anolatjcov anavia Gtoa ansdtoxd gol, insl xal 
 gv sfiol ansdsi^ag ibv dvdga. Oiov ds to ngaypa iysvsio, 
 
 20 ttxovaais" I'cprj ' " xal ydg d^iov ' 
 
 " Avr)g xaislslnsio, did to [17]xsti dvvaG&ai nogsvs- 
 G&ai. Kal iyoj tov psv avdga togoviov iylyrcoGxov, bit, 
 slg rjfttov sl'rj ' r f vdyxaGa ds gs tovtov aystv, cog prj ano- 
 lono ' xal yag, o)g sya) oipt/.L, nols^ioi yfuv scpsiTiovTo." 
 
 25 2vviq)ri tovto 6 dv&gco7iog, " Ovxovv, n l'(pi] 6 Asvocpoov, 
 '■ insl ngovnsfiipd gs, xaialapfjapco av&ig, ovvrolg oniG&o- 
 qjvla^c ngogicov, fio&gov ogvnovTa, wg xaxogv%ovia zbv av- 
 xrgionov' xal inioxag in^vovv gs. Ensl ds nagsGTi]x6rwv 
 ?] i ucov ovvsxaiiifis to Gxslog o avijo, arsxgayov ol nagovTsg, 
 
 30 otl £jj o avtjg ' gv d sinsg' ' OnoGa ys (3o vision' tog 
 tyioys avibv ovx w|w.' Eviav&a snaiGa gs' dbj&jj Is- 
 ysig' sdo'^ag ydg poi sldon ioixsvai, oil SJi?." " Tl 
 ovv ;' ? sept], u 7]iiov il ans&avsv, insl iyoi ooi ansdsi$a 
 
152 SENO&SINTOZ [Bi6. E\ 
 
 ovtov /' " Kal yag yfisTg" I'cpq o asvogjmv, " navTsg 
 ano&avovfis&a' tovtov ovv svsxa ^covxag tj^iag dsl v.mto- 
 ovx&jjvai /' Tovtov jasv avsxgayov ndvxsg cog oXlyag nal- 
 gsisv ' aXXovg ds ixsXsvs Xsysiv, did xl txaoxog inXr\yy]» 
 °Ensl oT ovx avioxavTO, avTog sXsysv ' 5 
 
 " *Eyco, co dvdgsg,, 6[ioXoyco f naiGai dtj avdgag noXXovg 
 svsxsv axa^laQ, oooig ow'&odai fisv i^gxsi di v^iag, iv xa^sv 
 xs lovxcov xal (j.a%0{isvcov, oTiov dsoi ' aviol ds Xmovxsg rag 
 xd^sig, ngo&sovxsg dgnd'&iv y&eXov, xal v^lcov nXsovsv.TSiv* 
 El ds Tovxo navTsg inoiov^isv, dnavTsg av ancoXo^is&a. 10 
 > Il8i] ds y.al fjLaXaKi'^ofjLBVQV xiva } xal ovx i&sXovxa avtGxa- 
 G&ai, aXXa ngo'iifisvov savTov roTg noXs^iloig, xal inaioa, 
 xal e(jiaoa[Ai]V nogsvso&ai. Ev yag xco lo%vgto %si[iojvi %al 
 avxog noTS ava^isvcov nvag GVGysva'Qo^isvovg, ya&E'^ofisvog 
 gv/vov %govov, xaTs^ia&ov avaoxdg fioyig, xal xd gksXij fio- 15 
 yig iy.xslvag. Ev ifiavxto ovv nslgav Xaftcov, ix tovtov xal 
 dXXov, onoxs Idoijii xad^r^isvov xal (jhaxsvovTa, yXawov ' 
 x6 yag xivslo&ai xal avdgl^sG&ai nagu%% &eg[iaGiav xivd 
 xal v ygoTi)Td ' to dsxa&i]G&ai xal i]GvyJiav \%siv scogcov 
 vnovgyov ov xco ts anonrjyvvGdai to aijjia, xal tco dnoo')]- 20 
 nso&ai xovg tcov nodcov daxxvXovg * dnsg noXXovg xal 
 vpislg 1'gts Tia&ovTc/.g. AXXov ds ys i'acog vnoXsmousvov nov 
 dice QatrtcovTjV, xal xcoXvovTa. xal v^xdg xovg ngood-sv xal 
 rifiag Tovg oniG&sv nogsvsG&ai, inaioa ttv£, oncog fty Xoy%r\ 
 vno to)?' TToXsfdmv naloixo. Kal yag ovv rvv s^sotiv av- 25 
 Tolg gcoOsiglv, si xt in ipov sna&ov naga to dlxaiov, dl- 
 %ip> XaSuv. El ds inl Tolg noXsfiloig iysvovTO, xi fAsya av 
 ovrwg I'liaOov, otov dUrjV av i)llovv Xapfiuvsiv / c AnXovg 
 (ioi, l'<fri, " o Xoyog. °Eych yag, u ^isv in dya&co iv.o- 
 Xu.gu tit a, ct&co vnsxEiv dlxijv, oXav xal yovslg vldlg yah di-3Q 
 daoxaXoi naiol. Kal yag oi hugol xtfivovai xal xalovoiv 
 in ayafloj. Ju ds vftgei rofil'CsTs fis xavxa ngaTTSiv y iv- 
 S-V^]&fiTE, otl rvv iyco daggto gvv Tolg &eo7g paXXov, ij 
 
Ks<p. rj\] KTPOT ANABAZIZ. 153 
 
 tots, xal Sgaovisgog eI^jll vvv, ij tots, xal.oivov nlsuo nl~ 
 vco' alti b\ucog ovdiva nako' iv svdla yag ogtovfiag. 
 "Otcav ds ysi^mv f\, xal 3dla.TTa fxsydXi] sniysgriTai, ov% 
 oouts, bit xal vsvpaTog fiovov svsxa yaXsnaivsi fisv tiqw- 
 r gevg TOig iv nqwga, yaXsnalvsi ds xvfisQvqTrjg Tolg iv ngv- 
 [ivy ; c fxavd yag iv tw tolovtm xal fiixga a^agTr^ivTa, 
 ndvia avvsniTQiijjai. c 'Oti ds dixakog tnaiov avrovg, xal 
 Vjiislg xaTsdixdoaTS tots * s%0VTsg yag ov iprjcpovg all onXa 
 nagsionyxsiTS, xal i^ijv vfuv imxovgsHv avTolg, si ifiov- 
 Xsoirs. Alia ^a Ala outs Tomoig inExovgslzs, ovts ovv 
 i[xol tov aTaxTOWTa inalsTE. Toiyagovv i^ovalav inon^ 
 guts Tolg xaxolg avicov, v(jgl'£sLV icuVTsg avTOvg. Oi$iai 
 yag, si S-sIsts axonsTv, Tovg avTOvg svgrjGso&ai, xal tote 
 xaxloTOvg, xal vvv vtjgiOTOTaTovg. Bdioxog yovv o nvxT^g, 
 . r o OsTTalog, tote [isv dis[id%STO, cog xd^vcov, aonlda ^r) cps- 
 qelv ' vvv d , ojg iyo) axovco, KoTVcogncov noXXovg ^dt] ano- 
 dsdvxsv. IIv ovv otocpgovfJTS, tovtoj TavavTia 7ion]oETE, r\ 
 tovg xvvag noiovoi' Tovg psv yag xvvag Tovg xaXsnovg Tag 
 f^sv yfisgag didiaGi,Tag ds vvxTag dq)idoL' tovtov ds, av 
 oojcpgovrjTS, Tv t v vvxTa fisv driasTE, tt\v ds r\iiigav affijOSTE. 
 Alia yag, scpi], " S-av^a^o), oti, si [isv tlvi v^lwv anr\- 
 
 X&OflTjV, (AS[J,V')10d'S, Xal OV OLCOTiaTE ' si di TO) 1] %£LjJLCaV(% 
 
 tTTExovgrjoa, i] tcoXs\uiov ani]gv^(/., t] aG&svovvTi i] anogovv- 
 tl ovvs^sTzogioa ti, tovtcov ovdslg lle^vtjtch ' ovd si' Tiva 
 
 £, xalcog tl noiovvTa iu)]VEoa, ovd si' Tiva ardga aya&ov 
 bvTa ST I fir] a a, o5c idvvd^7]v, ovds tovtov [is\uvrjo£rs. Alia 
 ixi]v xalov ys xal dlxaiov, xal baiov xal ijdiov, twv aya&cov 
 \idllov, r) tojv xaxeov ^.■s^.vriad'ai.^ 
 
 Ex tovtov [jisv di) aviaravTO xal avs^ipvr ( axov ' xal ns- 
 
 Qtsysvsio, ojgTE xaloog e%eiv. 
 
3ENO&SINTOI: 
 
 KTPOT ANABA2EJ12 
 BIBAION 'EKTON. 
 
 KscpdXatov a. 
 
 EK tovtov ds iv xr\ diaTgi/jf] ol (isv ano rtfg ayogdg 
 s£o)v, ol ds xal hfiQo^isvoi ix Ti]g Uacplayovlag. Exlw- 
 nsvov ds xal ol Hacplayovsg sv {idla rovg anooxsdawv- 
 {isvovg, xal rrjg vvxTog ds rovg ngoooo axrjvovvTag insigwVTO 
 xaxovgyslv ' xal nolsfiixcoTaTa ngbg alfojlovg si%ov sx %ov- 5 
 tow. ds Kogvlag, og hvy/avs tots Ilacplayoviag ag- 
 %(x)V, 7is[jltesl nagd Tovg c 'Elhp ag ngsofisig, \%ovTag %nnovg 
 xal oxolag xaldg, IsyovTag, on Koqvlag sTOifiog sir], Tovg 
 Ellrjvag [n]Ts adixslv, ^ir\T \avTog\ adixsXo&ai* Ol 8s 
 OTgaTi]/ol ansxolvavTO, on nsgl [isv tovtcov avv nj GTga-\b 
 Tia (3ovIsvoolvto, stiI £svla ds tds^ovTO avxovg ' nagsxa- 
 Isoav ds xal twv allcov avdgcov, ovg idoxsi dixuioTUTOV sl- 
 vou. OvaavTsg ds fiovg tS>v aix^ialaWcov xal alia IsgsTa, 
 svw/lav [isv agxovoav nagsfyov, xaTaxslfisroi ds iv OTt^a- 
 ow sdsinvovVy xal snivov [iv'] xsganvoig 7ioTi}qioig> olg 15 
 ivsTvy/avov iv tt\ %(x')ga. 
 
 E&sl ds al OTiovdal ts iysvovTO xal inaLcoviGaVf avsOTTj- 
 oav TigtoTOV [isv Ogaxsg, xal ngbg avlbv wg/ovvTO avv TO~ig 
 onloig, xal tjIIovto vipyld ts xal xovcpwg, xal Tolg [ia~ 
 %aigaig ixqwvTO ' Tslog ds b tjsgog tov hsgov naisi, tag 20 
 
Keep, a.] KTPOT AJS-ABA2IZ. 155 
 
 nuoi doyslr nsnlrjyivai ibv cirdga, o <5° snsos Tsyriy.cog 
 ncog. Kal drsy.gayor ol llucfluyorsg. Kal o ysr oxv-« 
 Isvoag tu onla tov hegov, i$rjsi udcor top ^nuly.ur ' al- 
 lot ds tcov Oguy.cor Tor tTsgor i^scpsgor cog tsS-iscotu' i]r 
 5 ds oi'dsr nsnor&cog. 31stu tovto Alviavsg y.ul Mayvrrisq 
 arson] oar, o c l to gyovrTO Ti]V y.ugnuluv y.uloi\uirr,r ir TOig 
 bnloig. c os TgonogTiig ogyj]oscog i\r ods' o usr nuga- 
 S-suspog tu. oizka onslgsv y.al 'Csvyi]laTsl, nvy.ru ysTuoTgs- 
 cpousrog, cog cpoSovusrog ' XtjOttiq ds ngogsgysTUi' o d , insi- 
 10 duP ngd'Cdraui, unurru agnaoag tu onlu, y.ul uu/stul ngb 
 tov 'Csvyovg' y.al ovtol tuvt inotovr ir gvd~uco ngog tov 
 uvlor' y.al t slog o h]OTr t g drjoaq Tor urdgu y.al to ^svyog 
 anuysi' si'lots ds y.al o ^svyrjluTrjg Tor h]OTr { r* sha nagoc 
 Tovg ftovg £sv$ug, onloto tco yslgs dsdsusror iluvrsi. 
 15 JIstu tovto JIvoog slg^l&sr, ir sy.UTsga t>] ysigl I'yccv 
 nslT^r ' y.al tots usr cog dvo arTiTUTToysrcor aii.iovy.srog 
 eogyslTO, tots ds cog ngog sru iygijTO Tulg ns/nuig, tots ds 
 idirslTO y.al ilsy.vTioia, sycor Tag nslTag' cogTS oipir \^ycov\ 
 xali)r cfatrso&ai. Tilog ds to IlsgoLy.br wgyslTO, y.goTcov 
 20 Tag nsKTag' y.c/.l coy.lu'^s. y.ul i'^arloTUTO' y.al tuvtu ndma 
 iv gv&tico ngog Tor av).or inolsi. Enl ds tovtco sniorTsg 
 ol UluJTirslg, y.ul allot Tirsg tcov Agy.udtor uruoTuinsg, 
 i^onlLOuusroi cog idoarTO y.alltOTU, \\sour ts ir ov&ucoy 
 ngog Tor ironlior gv&ybr avlovysrot, y.al inuicorioar, y.al 
 25 cogyJ]OU.rTOj cognsg ir Talg ngog Tovg -frsovg ngogodoig. 
 c Ogcorisg ds ol llucfluyorsg, dsiru inoiovrro, ndoag Tag 
 6gyr t osig ir bn/.oig sirui. Enl tovtco ogcor b jlvobg ix- 
 nsnli]yiiirovg amovg, nsloug Ttor Agy.udcor tivu, nsnuus- 
 ror ogyriOTgldu, slguysi, oy.svdoag cog idvruTo y.ulliOTU, y.al 
 SQuonidu doi'g xovcprjv uinj]. C JI ds cogyr t ouTo Jlvogly^v ila- 
 Cfgcog. Erravxra y.goTog rjv no/.vg' y.ul ol llucfluyorsg 
 r,gcoTCor, si y.ul yvvalxsg ovrsuuyorTO aviolg. Ol d D.syor, 
 oil u.vtul y.ul ul Tgsipuusrai slsr fiuoiXsu iy. tgv OTguToni- 
 dov. Tjj (.itr ovv tv/.tI tuvti] tovto to xiXog eyivsro. 
 
156 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. ?\ 
 
 T*) § voxsgaia ngogriyov avxovg elg x6 oxgdxsvfxa * xal 
 edo$s xolg oxgaxionatg, iir\xs adixslv Tlacflayovag, [irjTE 
 adtxslodat. Msta xovxo ol /asv 7tgso(jstg co/qvto ' ol 
 S^'Elkrivsg, insidi] nloTa Ixavd idoxsi nagsTvai, ava^dvxsg 
 snlsov fjuSQav xal vvzxa nvsv^axi xaloj, iv agioxsga l'%ov- 5 
 jsg xriv Haqlayoviav. Trj d alb] aqjixvovvxai elg Zivw- 
 7f)]v, xal (x)g[iloavxo elg c Agiir t vi]V xrjg Zlivum^g. Sivvmuq 
 ds olxovoi fisv iv xjj IZacplayovixf], MdyoLav ds dnoixoi 
 slolv. Obxov %ivia nsfxnovoi xolg Elh]oiv, alcplxoov [isv 
 fiedlpvovg xgig%illovg, ol'vov ds xsgdpia %lkia xal nsvxa- 10 
 xooia. Kal Xsglaocpog ivxav&a rjl&s xgujgsig fycov. Kal 
 ol fisv oxgaxmxai ngogsdoxmv, ciyovrd xi acplaiv r\xsiv ' 6 
 ds fj'ye (jlsv ovdsv, aniyyyslls ds, oxi inaivoli] avrovg xal 
 °Ava$ll3iog o vavagy y og xal ol allot, xal oxi vtilo/vsTxo 
 ^Avalifiiog, si acpixvdlvxo I'Igj xov Hovxov, ^to&ocpogav av- 15 
 xoUg so so & at. 
 
 Kal iv xavxrj xr\ AgfirjVi] e^isivav ol oxgaxiooxai r^xsgag 
 nsvxs. c Jlg ds xrjg c £llddog sdoxovv iyyvg ylyvso&at, rjdi] 
 fjidllov fj ngoo&ev slgrjsL avxovg, omog dv xal l/ovxsg xi 
 oi'xads acpixvolvxo. IIyi]oavxo ovv, si sva sloivxo dg/ovxa, 20 
 pdllov dv 7] nolvagxiag ovor\g dvvao&ai xov sva %grio&ai 
 to) oxgaxEVfiaxi xal vvxxog xal rjfisgag ' xal si xi dsoi lav- 
 fi-dvsLV, [idllov dv \xaT\ xgvnxso&ai ' xal si' xl av dsov 
 qpxravscv, i]xxov dv voxsgiQsiv ' ov yag av loycuv dslv ngog 
 allqlovg, alia xo do^av xo) svl nsgaivso&ai dv * xov ds 25 
 s^Tigoodsv %govov ix xi)g vixworjg sngaxxov navxa ol oxga- 
 xrjyoL Jig ds xavxa disvoovvxo, ixgsnovxo snl xov Zevo- 
 (pojvza ' y.ai ol lo/ayol slsyov ngogiovxsg rairrw, oxi y\ oxga- 
 xia ovio) yiyvcuGxsL' xal svvoiav ivdstxvvfisvog Ixaoxog xig 
 tneidsv aviov vnooxi]vai xi]V ag/i]v. O ds asvoojmv xrj 30 
 (jsv ifiovlsxo xavxa, vo[il'£a)V xal xr\v xl^tjv ^isL'Qoo ovxoag 
 lavxb) ylyvsO'd'ai, xal ngbg xovg opilovg vol slg xi\v noliv 
 tovvofiOL fisi^ov a(f>L$sox>(u avxov' xv%ov ds xal dyaSov xi- 
 vog av ai'nog xfj oxgaxta ysvso&ai. 
 
Kscp. a.] KTPOT ANABA212. 157 
 
 Toe fiev dr) TOiavTCt sv&Vfxrjfiaxa snfigsv avTov, imd-Vfisiv 
 avxoxgdxoga ysvso&ai Sg/ovTa. Onbxs d av sv&vfiolxo, 
 bxi adi]lov [isv navxl av&gdna), onr\ xb [iiXkov s%si, dia, 
 xovxo ds xal vlvdvvog sl'rj nal xi\v ngosigyaofisvtjV do^av 
 5 anojjaluv, ynogslxo. Aianogovfisvoj ds avxw diaxglvai, 
 sdo^s v.gaxioxov sivai, xo7g Ssolg avaxoivwoai* v.al n aga- 
 OTi]adfi8Vog dvo isgsla, s&vsto tw Alv tco BaoilsT, bgnsg 
 avio) [xavT8Vzbg t]v ix AsXcpwv ' xal to ovag dr) anb tovtov 
 tov &8ov ivofii^sv swgaxsvai, o sidsv, ots rjg%STO snl to ovv- 
 
 10 snifisXslo&ai vfjg OTgaztdg xa&laxao&ai. Kal ots i!T 
 Ecpeaov ds cogfxaTO, Kvgcx) ovoTa&rjdo^svog, asTov avs- 
 [ii{j,vi](SxeTO savxw ds^ibv cp&syybfisvov, xa&rjfisvov ixsv- 
 xoi, or>7i8g o {lavxig ngonsunwv avxbv slsysv, bxi fxsyag 
 ixsv oleovbg sly nal ovx Idicoxixog, v.al svdo^og, snlnovog 
 
 15[ievxoi' y.al ydg tec ogvsa fidhoxa smxl&so&ai tw asTco 
 xa&iipsvq ' ov iisvToi xgrtiiaTiGTiv.bv sivai tov oloovov ' tov 
 yag asxbv nsginsxbfisvov fiaXlov Xa^avsiv xd smxi]dsia. 
 Ovxco ds &vo[asvoj avxco dLacpavwg b S~sbg arjfiaivsi, txifcs 
 ngogdsla&ai Trjg ag%r]g, iirjTS, si algdlvTo, anods^soS-ai. 
 
 20 Tovto [isv dr) omcog sysvsTO. °II ds OTgaxid ovvrjlds, xal 
 
 navTsg slsyov eva algslo&ai * v.al insl tovto Ido^s, ngos- 
 
 (Idllovxo avxbv. Ensidr) ds sdov.si drjXov sivai, oti algi]- 
 
 oovxai avxbv, sV Tig imiprjcpl^oi, avsoxr], v.al sls^s Tads ' 
 
 <l JEyoi, co avdgsg, i]do{iai iasv vcp Vficav Ti[i(x)[isvog, slnsg 
 
 25 ar&gconog sl^xi, y.al %agw s%a), yal sv/o^ai, dovval (xoi 
 Tovg &soi'g avTiov Tivog vfilv aya&ov ysvso&ai ' to ^lsvto: 
 $lis ngoxgi&rjvai vcp vfiwv agyovTa, Aay,sdai{iovLov avdgbg 
 notgovTog, ov& v^CLv ovx s^iol doxsl ovpepsgov sivai, alt 
 tjttov av dia tovto Tvy/dvsiv, si' Ti dsoio&s, nag v.vtwv ' 
 
 ZOifiol ts av ov ndvv Ti vo{ii'£w tovto docpaXsg sivai. c Qgco 
 
 yag, oTi xal tt\ naTgldi [iov ov ngoo&sv snavaavxo nols- 
 
 fiovvTsg, nglv snolrjaav naoav ti)v nohv oftoloyuvpslaxe- 
 
 daijAoviovg xal avTcov iiyspovag sivai. Ensl ds tovto c5//o- 
 
 14 
 
158 - 5EN0<X>SINT02 [Bl6. ?'. 
 
 Xoyiyoav, sv&ig snavoavzo TioXsfiovvzsg, ual ovaszi nsga 
 snoXiogy^oav zip nbXiv. El ovv, zavza ogwv iyw, doxol- 
 i]V, oTiov dvvalfirjV, ivzav& axvgov ttolsov to ekelvwv aUw- 
 fxa y izslvo svvow, fxr] Xlav av za%v Gwcpgovio&sli}V. "O 
 S 3 ifisig ivvoslzs, bzv tjzzov av ozdoig sVrj svbg agxovzog, J] 5 
 noXXwv, sv Vozs, on aXXov \isv sXo^svol ov% svgr\oszs ifis 
 azaova'Qovza ' vofxl'^w yag, ogzug sv noXs^iw wv ozaoia'Qst, 
 ngbg agxovza t zovzov ngbg ttjv sovtov GWTr\glav azaoid- 
 £eiv * av d ifis sXh}g&e, ovx av tfavfidaaifM, si ziva svgovzs 
 xal vylv xal ifiol a%&6{isvov." 10 
 
 Ensl ds zavz sXsys, noXv fxdXXov i'gavlazavzo, Xsyovzsg, 
 cag dtoi avzbv agxsiv. Ayaalag ds o Zzv^cpdXiog sinsv, 
 " OTiysXoiov sl'rj, si ovzwg s/ol, cog ogyiovvzai AaxsdaipoviOL, 
 xal idv Gvvdsmvoi ovvsX&ovzsg firj Aa%sdai{ji6viov av^no- 
 olagxov algwvzai' snsl si ovzw ys zovz s%si" so??], " ovds 15 
 Xo/ayslv rjfMV \%eozlv, wg soixsv, oil Agxddsg sopsv." Ev- 
 zav&a dtj, cog sv slnovzog zov Ayaolov, avs&ogvfirjoav. 
 
 Kal 6 Asvocpwv, insidi] scoga nXslovog svdsov, nagsl&wv 
 sinsv* i( AXX , w avdgsg" scpy, " wg ndvv sldrjzs, o^vvco 
 Vfuv &sovg navzag xal naaag, r\ fxt]V iyw, snsl ztjv vfiszsgav 20 
 yv(xt(xi]v VjO&avofMiv, i^vo^v, si fisXziov si'r t Vfuv zs, ifiol 
 inizgsvjai zavzrjv ttjv agxyv, xal ifxol, vnoozijvai ' y.al \ioi 
 ol &sol ovzwg sv zolg Isgdlg ioyfirjvav, cog ts xal IdiwzrjV av 
 yvwvaiy oil [zavzyg] zrjg povag%lag aTie/sofial [is dsi" 
 Ovzw di] Xsigioocpov aloovvxai. Xsigloocpog d snsl ygs&r], 25 
 nagsX&cov sinsv' " AXXd," scprj, " co dvdgsg,TOVTO fisv I'oxs, 
 oxi ovd av sycoys soTaaia'C.ov ', si aXXov e%Xeo&s± * Esvocprn'Ta 
 liivToi, ' scpi] y " oov?]oaTE, ov%i slofisvoi' cog %al vvv Ai^in- 
 nog rfir\ disfjaXsv avzbv ngbg Avail fiiov, o tv idvvaTO, xal 
 fxaXa ifiov* avzbv oiyd'Qovzog" C Q ds scpii vofil^siv, avzovHO 
 Ti^iaolwvi iiaXXov ovrdg/SLV s&sXijGai, Jagdavsl ovtl, tov 
 KXtagipov ozgazsv^azog, ij savzto, Aduwvi bvzi. " Ensl fxsv- 
 zoo tfis sXXsodsy^ syi], " xal iyw nsigdao^ai, ozv av dvvca- 
 
Keep. /?.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 159 
 
 \iai, vfuag aya&bv noiuv. Kal vaelg ovxco nagaoxevd'Csod'e, 
 tag avgiov, lav nXovg ?/, ava^o^xevoi ' b de nXovg ioxai slg 
 HgaxXsiav ■ anavxag ovv du ixelas neigao&ai y,axao^elv ' 
 xa de olXlot, sneiddv ixelos eXd^co^ev, fiovXevoops&a." 
 
 KscpdXaiov /J'. 
 
 5 Evxev&ev xjj voxegala avayofisvoi nvev^iaxi y,aXco enXeov 
 r^egag dvo nagd xip yr\v. Kal naganXeovxeg i&ecogovv 
 xy\v t °Iaoovlav axxrjv, ev&a rj ^Agyw Xeyexai oQfilaao&cti, 
 y.al xcov TTOTctfiwv xd oxopaxa * ngcoxov [iev xov Oegpcodov- 
 xog, eneixa de xov^giog, eneixa de xov AXvog, [isxa de xov- 
 
 10 tov xov JJag&evlov ' xovxov de naganXevoavxeg y acplyovxo 
 ug c HgdxXeiav i nbXiv c EXXrjvlda, Meyagecov anowov, ovoav 
 d ev xi] Magiavdvvtov %coga. Kal cogfiloavxo nagd xfj 
 A%sgovoiddi Xeggovi]oco ' ev&a Xeyexai c HgayXv k g enl xov 
 Kegfiegov xvva yaxa^rjvai, ov vvv xa orjfxela deixvvovoc 
 
 15 x?jg xaxafidoecog, xb (5d&og nXeov rj enl dvo oxddia. Ev- 
 xav&a xolg* EXXv\oiv 61 HgaxXecoxai %ivia nefinovoiv, aXcpl- 
 xcov (Asdlpvovg xgigxtXlovg, xal olvov yegd^iia diQ%lXia, xal 
 b'ig exaiov. Evxav&a did xov nedlov gel noxafxog, Avxog 
 ovopa, evgog cog dvo nXe&gcov. 
 
 Ol da oxgaxicoxai ovXXeyevxeg ifiovXevovxo, xr\v Xoinrjv 
 noguav nbxegov xaxd yr\v t] uaxa &dXaxtav%gii nogeveo&ai 
 
 ! ex xov IIovxov. Avaoxdg de Avxcov A/aibg elne ' (l Oav~ 
 
 \ fiasco fieVy co avdgeg, xcov oxgaxrjycov, oxi ov neigcovxai yfiiv 
 ey.nogiC.eiv oixrjgeoLov * xa [iev ydg $evia ov [irj yivr\xai xfj 
 oxgaxia xgicav yfisgcov dlxa ' ono&ev d enioixiod^ievoi no- 
 gsvaofis&a, ovx e'oxivP ecprj. " JEfiol ovv doxu, alxuv 
 
 \ xovg c HgaxXecoxag pr} eXaxxov r\ xgig%dlovg Kv£ixrjvovg." 
 AXXog de tine, il [Mrivbg [mg&ov,] (itj eXaxxov rj pvglovg ' xal 
 
 j kXofievovg ngeofieig avxixa [idXa } ruiwv aa&7]^evcov, ne^ineiv 
 
160 ZENO&SINT02 [Bifi. 5". 
 
 Tigog xr)v noXiv, xal eldivai, o xi av anayyeXXwoi, %al ngbg 
 TwLxa ^ovXevea&aL.^ Evxev&ev ngovfidXovxo Ttgeofieig, Tigw- 
 tov fxev Xeigloocpov, oxi ctgxoov JjQV T0 ' £iat/ °* ol xal £evo~ 
 cpcovxa * ol cT loxvgwg ane^d^ovxo ' a^icpdlv yag xavxd sdo~ 
 %si, fXT} avayxa'C.eiv ttoXlv EXXr\vida y,al tyiXLav o xi fir] av- 
 xol i&eXovxeg diddlev. Enel d ovv ovxoi edouovv ango- 
 &V{iol eivai, ne^inovai Avxwva ^A^aiov, %al KaXXl^ia^ov 
 HaggdoLOV, ual Ayaoiav 2xv[AcpdXiov. Ovtol eX&ovxeg 
 eXeyov xa dedoypeva ' xbv ds Avxwva ecpaaav xal ena- 
 neiXelv, el fir) noirjoaiev xavxa \ndvxa\ ^Axovoavxsglb 
 d ol c IIgaxXeooxai, fiovXevoea&ai I'cpaaav * %al ev&vg xa xs 
 %gr][iaxa Ik tSv aygwv avvrjyov, nal xr(V ayogdv el'aco ave- 
 anevaoav, %al al nvXai iKexXeivxo, %al em xwv xei^mv onXa 
 icpalvexo. 
 
 *Ex tovxov ol ragd^avxeg xama, xovg axgaxrjyovg ijxlwvxo 15 
 diacp&eigeiv xr)v ngd%iv ' aal avvloxavxo ol Agxddeg %al ol 
 AxaioL' ngoeiaxr\y.ei ds paXioxa avxwv KaXXl(ia%6g xs o 
 JJaggdaiog %al Avxoov o A%aiog. Ol ds Xoyoi tjoav av- 
 xoTg, w£ aloxgov el'rj ag%siv era A&rjvalov HeXonovvrjaicav 
 xal Aaxedaiixovicov, ^ajde^ilav dvva^iiv 7iage%6[isvov elg xr)vW 
 axgaxidv ' y,al xovg \iev nbvovg acpdg e%eiv ? xa ds v.egdrj aX- 
 Xovg, mm T^VTOf xr]V acoxrjgiav ocpwv xaxeigyaofisvoov * eivai 
 yag xovg xaxeigyaa^ievovg Agxadag xal A/aiovg * to d alio 
 oxgdxevfia ovdsv eivai' (xal r)v ds xjj aXrj&ela vneg r)[Aiov 
 xov bXov oxgaxevfiaxog Agxddeg xal A/aLol') el ovv crw-25 
 qpgovolev ovxoi, avoxdvxeg, xal axgaxrjyovg elopsvoi eavxwv, 
 %a& eavxovg [t«] av xijv nogelav noiolvxo, nal neigwvxo 
 aya&ov tl Xa^dveiv. Tavxa sdo$s ' v.ai anoXmovxeg 
 Xeigloocpov, el' xiveg r\oav nag avxo) Agxddeg r\ A%aioi y v,a\ 
 £evo(pwvxa, ovveaxrioav* xal axgaxrjyovg algovvxai eavxwvd® 
 dev.a ' xovxovg de eipricpiaavxo en xfjg vixcoarjg, o tl doxolrj, 
 tovto noielv. II fjiev ovv tov navTog ag%r) Xeigioocpw 
 sViai/fra KaTeXv &rj, r)pega exTji y e^do^j], acp ijg ijge&ri. 
 
Ksq>. ft.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 161 
 
 £evo(poov fisvTOL ifiovlsxo xoivjj [isx avxoov xi]v nogslav 
 noisio&ai, vo^i^v, ovxcag ao(palsoxsgov sivai, r\ Idla txa- 
 oxov oxsllsodao ' alia Nscov snsi&sv avxbv xatf savxbv no- 
 Qsvso&ai y dxovoag xov Xsigioocpov, oxi Klsavdgog o iv Bv- 
 5 £avxlco agfiooTTjg cpalt] y xgurigsig s%tov rfeuv. slg Kalnr\g li- 
 jjizva ' onoig ovv [ir}dslg {isxdo%oij all avxol xal ol avxwv 
 Gxgaxmxai ixnlsvosiav inl xojv xgirjgoov, did xavxa owe- 
 flovlsvs. Kal Xsigloocpog, dfia fisv a&V[iwv xoig ysysvr\- 
 fisvoig, apa ds [mgoov ix tovtov to oxgaxsvpa, inixgsnsi 
 
 10 avxw noiuVy o xi (Sovlsxai. Zsvocpwv ds sxi [isv ins^slgrjosv 
 dnallayslg x?jg oxgaxiag ixnlsvoai ' -frvopsvco ds avxco tw 
 c Hys^6vi c Hgaxlst, xal xoivovpsvcp, noxsga Iwov xal apsivov 
 el'r] oxgaxsvso&ai, sxovxi xovg nagafislvavxag xav axgaxuo- 
 twv, 7) analldxxso&ai, ioriiJL^vsv o &sbg xdlg isgdlg, gv~ 
 
 15 oxgaxsvso&ai. Ovxca ylyvsxai xo oxgdxsv^ia xgt%d ' Ag~ 
 xddsg ^isv xal A%aiol nlslovg 7] xsxgaxig%ilioi xal nsvxa- 
 nooioij bnllxai ndvxsg ' Xsigiooyo) ds bnllxai {isv slg xs- 
 xgaxoolovg xal %ih'ovg, nslxaaxal ds slg snxaxooiovg, ol 
 Klsdgxov Ogdxsg * Eevocpaivxi ds bnllxai [isv slg snxaxo- 
 
 20 olovg xal %illovg, nslxaaxal ds slg xgiaxoolovg ' Innixbv ds 
 fiovog ovxog si%sv, ajicpl xovg xsxxagaxovxa Innsag. 
 
 Kal ol fisv Agxddsg, dianga$d[isvoi nlola nagd xcov 
 c Hgaxlscoxwv, ngwxoi nlsovoiv, onwg i^alcpvrjg inmsoovxsg 
 Tolg Bi&vvolg } lafioisv bxi nlslaxa' xal anofiaivovoiv slg 
 
 25 Kalnr}g li^tsva, xaxd fisoov ncog xr\g Qgdxr\g. Xsigloocpog 
 
 ; d* sv&vg anb xr^g nolswg xwv 'Hgaxlsooxwv dg^dpsvog, ns£jj 
 inogsvsio did xrjg %wgag' snsl ds slg xrjv OgdxrjV ivsfialls, 
 
 | nagd xi]V &alaxxav snogsvsxo ' xal yag ijdr] tjo&svsi * 
 Asvocpwv ds, nloTa la{3u!>r, anofialvsi inl %d ogia xr\g Ogd- 
 
 ;i0 Kr t g xal xr\g 'llgaxlscoxidog, xal did [.isooyalag inogsvsxo. 
 
 14* 
 
162 ZEN0&SLNT02 [Bi6. $\ 
 
 KecpdXouov y. 
 
 [ c, 0r fisv ovv xgorrov r\ ts Xsigvoocpov ag%r] T ov navTog 
 xaTskv&Tj, xal tcov Ekkrjvcov to OTgdrevfia iozlo&r], iv zotq 
 indvco sl'griTai.'] > Enga\av d avxcov sxaoxoi xdds ' Ol 
 fxsv Agxddsg, cog ans^oav vvxxog slg Kaknrjg kipsva, no- 
 gsvovxai slg rag ngcoxag xcofiag, axddia ano &akdxxr\g cog 5 
 xgiaxovxa. EtisI ds cpcog iyivsxo, r^ysv sxacixog axgaxrjybg 
 to savxov kd%og snl xcofirjv ' bnola ds fisl^cov [kco^] ido- 
 Tisi sivai, avvdvo Xo/ovg yyov ol oxgaxr\yoL 2vvsfiaXovxo 
 ds Y.a\ Xocpov, slg bv diov navxag aXiQso&ai * xai, axe 
 i£alcpviig sninsabvxsg y avdgdnodd xs noXXd sXafiov, v.al ngo- jq 
 fiaxa noXXd nsgisfiaXovxo. 
 
 Ol ds Ogdxsg ri&goi'Qovxo ol diacpvyoVTsg ' noXXol ds dis- 
 cpvyov, Tislxaoxal bvTsg, onXlxag, i£ avxcov tcov %sigcov. 
 *Ensl ds <jvvslsyrioav, ngcoTOV fisv tco JZfAixgrjxog X6%cp, hog 
 tcqv Agxddcov oxgaxrjycov, amovxi r\dr\ slg to ovyxsLiisvov,\§ 
 xal noXXd ^gr^xaxa ayovxi, smxL&svxai. Kal xscog psv 
 i[idzovxo dfxa nogsvonxsvoi ol EXXr\vsg' snl ds dia^dosu 
 %agddgag xgsnovxai avxovg ' %cu avxbv fxsv xbv ^[ilxgrjxa 
 anoxxivvvacn, xal xovg dXXovg ndvTag ' aXXov ds ko/ov tcov 
 dsxa axgaxyycov, xov Ilyrjtjavdgov, oxxco povovg xaxsXinov,2Q 
 xal avxbg 'i-Iyqoavdgog iocod-7]. Kal ol aXXoi fxev Xo/ayol 
 ovvriX&ov, ol psv ovv ngdypaaiv, ol if avsv ngayfidxcov ' ol 
 ds Ogaxsg, snsl svivxqoav xovxo to svxv/rjfia, ovvsfiocov t« 
 alkrjlovg, xal avvsXsyovxo iggcofisvcog xrjg vvxTog. Kal 
 af.ia x]i i]{isga xvxkco nsgl xbv Xocpov,sv&u oV'Ekkqvsg soxga- 35 
 Tontdsvuvxo, ixaxxovxo xal Innslg nokkol xal nskxaoTal, 
 y,al asl nk*lovsg ovviggsov' xal ngogsfiakkov ngbg xovg 
 onkixag aocpaXcog ' ol [isv ydg EXXrjvsg ovxs to^ottjv styov 
 ovxs axovxLoxrjv ovxs Innsa ' ol ds, ngog&iovxsg nal Txgogs- 
 kavvovxsg rjxovxi^ov 9 bnoxs d avxdlg snioisv, gadlcog a7xs- 39 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 163 
 
 cpsvyov ' dlloi ds allj] snsxi&svxo. Kal twv \isv nollol 
 sxixgooaxovxo, xcov ds ovdslg * wgxs %ivrfoy\vai ovx idvvavxo 
 ix xov /aglov, alia xslsvxcovxsg y.al dnb xov vdaiog slg- 
 yov aviovg ol Ogaxsg. Ensl d anogla nollrj ^v, dials- 
 5 yovxo ixsgl GTiovdcov ' xal xd (xsv alia cofioloyijio avxolg, 
 ofir t govg d ovx idldooav ol Ogaxsg, alxovvxcov xSv c JEl- 
 Itfvwv ' all iv xovxco lo%sxo. Ta fisv dtj xojv Agxddojv ov- 
 Ttog s7%s. 
 
 Xsigloocpog ds, aacpaloog nogsvopsvog naga &dlaxxav, 
 
 10 acpixvslxai slg Kalni]g li\iiva, Zsvocpcovxi ds, did xrjg ^us- 
 ooyalag nogsvopsvo), ol Innslg Ttgoxaxa&tovxsg svxvy^dvovat 
 ngsofivxaig nog^vo^isvoig not, Kal snsidr] %x&i]oav ngbg 
 Asvocpwvia, egcoxd avxovg, sX nov ^o^vxai allov oxgaxsv- 
 fxaxog Svxog c £lh]Vixov. Ol d slsyov navxa xd ysysvyfjisva, 
 
 15 xal vvv bxi noliogxovvxai snl locpov, ol ds Ogaxsg ndvxsg 
 nsgixsxvxlcopsvoi sisv aviovg. Evxav&a xovg [isv dv&gw- 
 Tiovg xovxovg scpvlaxxsv lo%vgcog, onwg yysfxovsg sisv, onrj 
 dsoi ' oxonovg ds xaxaoxrjoag '[dixa], ovvsls^s xovg axga- 
 xiojxag, v.al sls$sv * 
 
 20 " 'Avdgsg oxgaxicoxai, xcjv Agxadcov ol (xsv xs&vaoiv, ol 
 ds lomol snl loyov xivbg noliogxovvxai. J\ t o{aI±g) d sycoys, 
 si xal sxsivoi anolovvxai, ovd rjfuv slvai ovds^ilav acoxrjglav, 
 ovxco [isv nollcov ovxcav nols^kov, ovxco ds xs&aggijxoxcov. 
 Kgdxboxov ovv rjfilv, cog xd%iGia fiorj&slv xdlg avdgdaiv, 
 
 25 bnoog, si sTi slol gojoi, ovv sxslvoig ^a/oj^isd^a, y.al ^i] (io- 
 
 . vol IsicpSsvisg \iovoi v>al xivdvvsvocopsv. Nvv psv ovv 
 oxgaxonsdsvojfis&a, ngosl&ovxsg, ooov dv doxjj xaigbg sivai 
 slg to dsLnvonoLsHo&ai * swg d av nogsvwfis&a, Tifiaalcav, 
 sxoov xovg Innsag, Trgoslavvhco, icpogcov rjfiag, y.al oxoTtshto 
 
 30 xd sjingoo&sv, wg ^ii]dsv r^xag lotd-fl." Uags7is{i\ps ds xal 
 xoov yvfivrjitov av&gcoTiovg sv'Qwvovg slg xd nldyia xal slg 
 xd dxga, oTicag, si nov xv no&sv y.a&ogwsv arjfiaivoisv ' s'xs- 
 Isvs ds xalsiv dnavxa, bxco svxvyxdvoisv xavolpaj. "'ilfislg 
 
164 SEN0&JINT02 [Bi6. S". 
 
 fih yag dnodgalr]^sv dv ovdapov sv&ivds ' nolltj fxsv yag," 
 sqjrj, " elg c IIgdxlsiav ndliv anisvai, nolltj ds elg Xgvoonohv 
 disl&stv ' ol ds nols^aoi nlrjolov ' slg Kalnrjg ds li^isva, 
 sv&a XeigiGQCpov slxd'Cofisv slvai, si osowaxav, sla/laxr] odog. 
 *Alld drj sxst per ovxs nldla soxiv, olg anonlsvaovfAt&a' 5 
 (jlsvovol ds avxov ovds piug rj^iigag iaxi xa imzrjdeia. Twv 
 ds noliogxov[isvwv anolo\isvwv, ovv xdlg Xsigioocpov fxo- 
 voig xdxiov sgxi diaxivdvvsvsiv, tj xwvds ow&svxwv ndvxag 
 elg xavibv il&ovxag xowj} xv\g owxr\glag E/so&ai. Alia 
 Xgr] nagaoxsvaoa^isvovg xtjv yvwjjLTjv nogsvsod-ai, wg vvv rj 10 
 svxlswg xslsvxrjoal soxiv, 7} xdllioxov sgyov sgydoaod-ai, 
 ^JEllrjvag xooovxovg owoavxag. Kal o &sbg I'owg dysi ov- 
 xwg, og xovg [xsyalrjyogrjoavxag, wg nlsov cpgovovvxag, xa~ 
 nsivwoav fiovlsxai ' r^idg ds, xovg anb xwv &swv ag%o{iE- 
 vovg, svxifxoxsgovg sxslvwv xaxaoxrjoai. All snso&ai %gy\ 15 
 %al ngogi%uv xbv vovv, cog av xb nagayysllo^isvov dvvrjo&s 
 noiuv! 
 
 Tavx slnwv r\ysixo. Ol d Innslg, diaonsigo^isvov scp 
 ooov nalwg si/sv, sxaiov, fj sfiddi'Qov. Kal ol nslxaoxal 
 imnagiovxsg y.axa xa dxga, sxaiov ndvxa, ooa xavoifia 20 
 swgwv ' xal nr\ oxgaxia ds, el xivi nagalsmofisvoj ivxvyyd- 
 voisv ' wgxs naoa r\ %wga al'&so&ai idoxsi, %al xb oxgdxsv- 
 jia noli slvai. JEnsl d wga rjV, naxsoxgaxonsdsvoavxo snl 
 locpov ixpavxeg, %a\ %a xs xwv nolejilwv nvgd swgwv, ansx- 
 %ov ydg wg xsxxagaxovxa oxddia, %al avxol wg sdvvavxo 25 
 nlsloxa nvga sxaiov* Ensl d idslnvrjoav xd/una, nagrtf- 
 ysl&r\ xa nvgd Y.axaofisvvvvai ndvxa. Kal xijv fxsv vvxxa 
 cpvlaxdg noii]od^isvoi ixd&svdov ' dfia ds xi] ypsga ngogsv- 
 %a[isvoi xolg S^solg, y,al ovvxala^svoi wg slg ^idx^v, inogsv- 
 ovxo fj idvvavxo xd/ioxa. Ti^iaolwv ds xal ol Innsig, e/ovxsg o0 
 xovg riysfxovag %al ngoslavvovxsg, sla&ov avxovg snl xw locpw 
 ysvofisvoL, sv&a inohogxovvxo ol c '£lli]vsg. Kal ov% bgw- 
 glv ovxs xo (plliov oxgdxsvfia, ovxs xb nol&iiiov ' (xal xav- 
 
Kscp. d'.] KTPOT ANABA212. 165 
 
 t# nagayyfklovoi ngbg rbv Zsvocpcovra xal ro orgdrsvficc ') 
 ygaidia ds xal ysgovna xal ngofidna oklya v.al (jovg xa- 
 xaXsXsififisvovg. Kal ro fisv ngcorov %ravfia r\v, rl sly to 
 ysysvtjfisvov ' lustra ds xal rcov xaralslsififisvcov invvxrd- 
 5 vovro, on ol fisv Oguxsg sv&vg acp sansgag co^ovro aniov- 
 rsg* sco&sv ds xal rovg ElXr\vag sopaaav oi/so&ai,' bnov 
 ds, ovx sldsvai. 
 
 Tavra axovoavrsg ol aficpl £svocpcovra, snsl rjgiGrrjoav, 
 avaxsvaoafisvov snogsvovro, fiovlofisvoi cog rd'/iora. ovfifii- 
 
 10 lav rotg alloig slg Kalmqg lifisva. Kal nogsvofisvoi scogcov 
 rov oriftov rcov Agxddcov xal A/aicov xara rr\v snl Kalmqg 
 odov. Ensl d acplxovro slg ro avro, aofitvol rs sidov a\- 
 Irjlovg, xal r t ona^ovro cognsg adslcpovg. Kal invvxrdvovro 
 ol Agxadsg rcov nsgl Asvocpcovra, rl ra nvga xar ao ft so siav * 
 
 15 " rjfielg fisv ydg" scpaoav, " co6fxs&a, ifiag ro ^.sv ngcorov, 
 insidrj ra nvga ov% scogcofisv, rr^g vvxrbg i\$siv snl rovg no- 
 "ksfilovg ' xal ol noXsfiioo ds, cog y rjfitv idoxovv, rovro dsi- 
 oavrsg anr { k&ov' o/sdbv ydg aficpl rovrov rbv xgovov any- 
 soav. Ensl d ovx acplxso&s, 6 ds xgbvog s%i]xsv, coofistf, 
 
 2i)vfidg, nv&ofisvovg ra nag r\fiiv, qpoftij&svrag ol^eod-at 
 anodgdvrag snl S-dlarrav * xal sdoxsi i]fiiv, firj dnoli- 
 nso&at vficov, Ovrcog ovv xal r\fisig dsvgo inogsv&7]-* 
 tisv." 
 
 Kscpdhcuov S'. 
 
 TavrrjV fisv ovv ryv Tjfisgav avrov i]vll£ovro snl rov 
 25 ar/ialov ngbg rco hfisvi. To ds %cogiov rovro, o xalurai 
 Kalm]g hfi-rjv, son fisv iv rr\ Ogaxr\ rfj iv r/j Aola ' ag$a- 
 fisvrj ds ) C ] Ogaxrj avTTj iarlv anb rov arofiarog rov Hovrov 
 fis%gig 'llgaxlelag, snl de^id slg rbv Hovrov slgnlsovri. Kal 
 Tgii]gst fisv ionv slg Ilgdxlsiav ix Bv'^avriov xconaig rjfisgag 
 30 fidla fiaxgdg nlovg * iv ds rco fisaco aXlrj fisv nolig ovdsfda, 
 
166 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. S". 
 
 ovts cpiXLa, ovts c JEXXtjvlg } aXXd Oqaysg JBl&vvoI * yal ovg dv 
 Xdftcooi TCov'EllrjVCQV [r}~\ ixnlnTOVTag iq dXXwg noog, dsiva vfiqL- 
 £siv XsyovTai xovg c 'EXXr]vag. c ds KaXnqg Xi^iiyv iv fisoco fxsv 
 yslxai sxaxsqw&sv nXsovxav gf 'ilqay.Xslag yal Bv'Qavxlov ' 
 soxv d iv xfj &aXdxxj] nqoyslpsvov /wqlov, xb psv slg xi\v 5 
 &dXaxxav xa&rjxov avxov, nsxqa anoqqco^, vipog, bnr\ iXd- 
 %iotov> ov [islov sl'xooiv ooyvirov ' 6 ds av/ijv, o eig xr\v 
 yrjv avrfxcov xov /goqIov, ^idXioxa xsxxdqwv nXs&qcov xb sv- 
 qog' xb d ivxbg xov av/svog ^coqlov, lyavbv [ivqloig av- 
 &QW7iOLg olxrjoai. yhfiyv d in auxy xr\ nsxqa, to nqbg 10 
 konsqav alyiaXbv sycov. Kqqvrj ds ydsog vdaxog yal dcp- 
 &ovog qsovoa, in avxjj xfj &aXdxxi], vnb xfj inixqaxsia tov 
 %o)qlov. SvXa ds noXXd [izv yal aXXa f ndvv ds noXXd yal 
 xaXd vavnyyiyoifia in avxy xfj S^aXaxxi], To ds oqog to iv 
 tco Xi\isvi slg psooyaiav psv avr\ysi, boov inl sl'xooi oxadl- 15 
 ovg, yal xovxo ysojdsg yal aXi&ov * to ds naqd &dXaxxav, 
 nXsov t\ inl sl'yooi oxadlovg, daov noXXolg yal navxodandlg 
 yal (xsydXoig %vXoig. C H d aXXrj ycoqa yaXr\ yal noXXrj * 
 yal ySi^iai iv avxfi sloi noXXal y.al sv olyov{isvai ' cpiqst 
 ydq 7] yr\ yal yqi&dg yal nvqoig yal oonqia ndvxa yal 4 u£- 20 
 Xlvag yal O7]oa^ov yal ovya aqxovvxa yal a^insXovg noXXdg 
 yal ydvolvovg, yal TaXXa ndvTa, nXr\v iXcucov. H psv %(aqa 
 TJv TOiavTr\, 
 
 JSourjVovv ds iv tcS alyiaXca nqbg Tjj S^aXaTtrj ' slg ds to 
 nolvo^a av ysvo^svov ovx ifiovXovxo OTqaTonsdsvso&ab ' 25 
 aXXd idoKSL noil to iX&slv ivTav&a i$ inifiovXrjg sivai, fiov- 
 Xofisvwv tivojv KaTOwloai nbXiv. Tav ydq OTqaruoTcov ol 
 nXsloiOL rjoav ov ondvsi fiiov iy.nsnXsvv.0Tsg inl tu.vtt(V t^v 
 [liod-ocpoqav, aXXd ttjv Kvqov aqsT7]V uxovoVTsg, ol {isv ual 
 avdqag dyovxsg, ol ds you nqogavyXcoxoTsg /qfyaTa, yal 30 
 tovtcov sxsqoi anodsdqaxoTsg naTsqag yal [irjTtqag, ol ds 
 yal Tsxva yaxaXinovTsg, wg xgiifiara avxoig yT^oa^isvov 
 Tj^ovTsg naXiVf axovovTsg yal xovg aXXovg Tovg naqa Kvqco 
 
Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 167 
 
 noXXd xal aya&a ngaTTSiv. Toiovtoi ovv bvTsg, eno&ovv 
 slg Ti]v c £XXdda aco^eo&ai. 
 
 Kneidtj ds vozsgala rjfiega sysvszo T7\g slg Tavro dvvo- 
 dov } in i^odco s&vsto Zevocpcov ' avdyxrj yag rjv, inl to, 
 
 5 iniT^dsia i^dysiv ' insvosi ds xal Tovg vsxgovg &dipai. 
 Ensl ds ra Isgd iysvsTO, stnovTO xal 61 ^Agxddeg, xal xovg 
 vsxgovg, rovg yisv nXsloTOVg sv&ansg snsaov, sxdoTOVg s&a- 
 yjav' (ijdrj yag rjaav tvs[171tcuoi, xal ov% oiov ts avaigelv 
 en r\v *) ivlovg ds rovg ix tcov odcov ovvsvsyxovTsg, s&aipav 
 
 10 ix tcov vnag%GVTCov cog idvvavTO xdXXiOTa ' ovg ds fir) evgi- 
 oxov, xsvordcpiov avidlg inoli^aav (ieya, [xal nvgdv fisyd- 
 hp>,] xal orecpavovg inz&saav. Tavra ds noii]oavTsg dvs- 
 %cogr\oav inl to orgaronsdov. Kal tots fisv dsmvr]oavTsg 
 ey.oi{LM]&r}0(y.v " rjj d voxegala ovvtjXS^ov ol oxqaTicoTai ndv- 
 
 15 jsg ' ovvr^yov ds avrovg fidXtora Ayaoiag JZivfupaXiog o Xo- 
 %ayog, v.ai Isgcovvfiog IlXslog, Xo/ayog, xal dXXoi ol ngs- 
 ofivraxoi tcov Agxddcov ' xal doypa inoirjoavTO, idv Tig tov 
 Xoinov fivi]0&f] dl%a to orgarevfia noisXv, -fravdrco avrov 
 tyjjxiovG&aL ' xal xard %cogav anisvai, r)nsg ngoo&sv eye to 
 
 20 orgdrevfia, xal dg%siv Tovg ngoa&sv OTgarriyovg. Kal 
 Xeigioocpog fih Tjdi] tstsXsvt^xsi, cpdgfiaxov mcov, nvgh- 
 tcov ' T<x cf ixslvov Nscov o Aoivaiog nagsXafts. 
 
 Mstm ds Tama i^avaorag sins Eevocpcov* " 3 J2 avdgeg 
 
 GTOaTlWTCU, TljV flSV TlOgSlClV, COg SOiXS, dl]XoV OTl 7ie£fl 71017}- 
 
 25 tsov * ov yag I'oti nXoHa ' dvdyxrj ds noqsvso&ai rjdrj ' ov 
 ycco I'otl iisvovGi tc\ e7iLTr]dsia. Hfiug yisv ovv, n scprj, 
 " xhvoofisd-a' ifxdg ds dsl nagaoxsvd&o&cu cog [ia%ov[is- 
 vovg, tX tzots xal olXXots * ol yag noXsfiioi, dvaTS&aggrjxa- 
 giv." °JEx Tovzov s&vovto ol OTgaTTtfolj fiavTig ds nagr\v 
 
 %§Agr\licov°Agxdg' 6 ds 2iXavbg 6 'A^gaxicoxrjg ijdrj anode- 
 dqdxsij nXdiov [MO&coodpsvog, «| 'llgaxXslag. Ovofievoig 
 ds inl t/J depodeo ovx iylyvsTO tc\ Ugd. TavTt]V ^iev ovv 
 x r]V rjfdgav enavtravTO. Kal Tivsg froXpwv Xsysiv, cog 6 
 
16S ZEN0&JINT02 [Bifi. S". 
 
 Zsvocpwv, fiovlofisvog to %mqiqv olxlocu, ninsius tov h&vtiv 
 liysiv, dog t« Isgd ov ylyvsTai inl acpodcn. Evtsv&sv xrjgv- 
 |«g Ssvo(poov f tt\ avgiov nagsTvai inl tt\v SvoLav tov {jov- 
 lousvov, nal \idvTig si' Tig eft], nagayysllag nagsivai, dog 
 ovv&saoopisvov ra Uga, sfrvs* v.al ivrav&a nagrjoav nol- 5) 
 lot. Ovofisvcov ds naliv slg jglg inl rjj acpodco, ovu iyi- 
 yvsTO ra Isgd. E% tovtov /alsTiwg si%ov 61 (JTgaTicorcu* 
 nal yag ra iniTr\dsia inslmsv, a t/ovrsg i}h&ov, %al ayoga 
 oids^da nagr\v. 
 
 ^Ex tovtov ovvslfrovTWV, sins naliv ZsvoycoV " *J2 10J 
 avdgsg, inl psv ttj nogsla, dog bgaTS, tw Uga ovnm ylyvs- 
 Tai ' tcov f? iniTijdeloov ogco v^dg dsopsvovg ' avdyxrj ovv 
 aoi doxst slvai, &vso&ai nsgl avxov tovtov." °AvaoTag ds 
 Tig tins* "Kal slxoTCog aga r^uv ov ylyvsxai Ta Isgd ' 
 dog yag iyoo, dnb tov avTO^iaxov %&kg t]xovTog nlolov, ?jxov-13 
 oa Ttvog, on Klsavdgog [o] in Bv'QavTiov dg^ioGxrig [isllsi 
 ri&iv, nlota e/cov xal Tgiygsig.' Ex tovtov ds ava^isvsiv 
 usv naoiv idoxsi' inl ds t« innrfdsia avayxalov 7]V i$is- 
 vai ' Y>vX inl tovtm naliv i&vsTO slg Tglg, xal ovx iylyvsTO 
 ra Ugd ' xal ydr] xal inl oxr\vi]V lovTsg ti]v ASVOcpoovTog, 20 
 tlsyov, OTi ovx sxoisv ra inurfisia. O d ovx av s\pr\ i'S,a- 
 yayslv, (jltj yiyvopsvoov tcov isgwv. 
 
 Kal naliv ttj voTsgala i&vsxo, xal o/sdov tl ndoa f\ 
 OTgaTidy dia to yislsiv naoiv, ixvxlovTO nsgl Ta Isga ' Ta 
 ds &v[iaTa inslslolnsi* Ol ds OTgaT7]yol i^rjyov [isv ov, 25 '{ 
 avvsudlsoav ds. Einsv ovv o Esvocpwv ' <(> 'loo)g ol nols- 
 \iioi ovvsiksyiisvoi slot, ual avdyut] (id%so&ai ' si ovv, %a- 
 TalmovTsg tci oxsvtj iv tm igv^voj, cog slg [id%i]V nagsaxsv- 
 aofisvoi YoijASV, Vocog av Ta Isgd ^allov ngo%a)golr) ?jfuv. v 
 ^AxovaavTsg ds ol oTgaTiwTav avsugayov, wg ovdsv dsov slgi 
 to xwgiov aysiv, alia &vso&ai wg TaxtOTa. Kal ngopaTa 
 fiiv OVY.STI rjv, ftovv ds vcp dfj,d^rjg ngidfisvoi i&vovro ' xal 
 Ztvocpaiv Klsdvogog idsq&rj tov Agnddog ngo&Vfisla&ah si 
 tl iv TovTca sl'r). *All oid 3 wg iysvsTO Ta isgd. 
 
Keep. d\] KTPOT ANABASIS. 169 
 
 Nscov ds r(V [isv oxgaxyyog xaxa xb Xsigtaocpov (xs'gog ' 
 insl ds scoga xovg av&gcojcovg, cog si%ov dsivcog xjj ivdslcc, 
 {3ovX6{i8vog avxoig %aglaao&ai, svgcov xiva dv&gconov Hga- 
 xXscoxtjv, og ecprj xco^iag iyyvg sidsvai, o&sv sXi) Xafislv xa 
 5 sTiixrjdsia, sxiqgv^s, xbv fiovlofjisvov Uvai snl xa imTqdsioi, 
 dig r^ys^iovog ioopsvov. E^sgxovxai df] avv dogaxloig, xal 
 aaxo7g, xal 3-vXdxoig, xal dXXoig ayysloig, slg dic/iXlovg 
 avdgconovg. Ensidij ds r\oav iv xalg xcofiaig, xal disonzi- 
 govxo cog inl to Xa^fiavsiv, imnmxovciiv avxdlg ol <I>agva- 
 
 10 3d'£ov Innug ngcoxoi* (jsjjoq&vjxoxsg yag r\oav xdlg Bi&v- 
 volg, ftovXofievoi ovv xdlg Bi&vvolg, si dvvaivxo, dnoxcoXv- 
 ocu xovg c 'EXXrjvag, [ii] iX&slv ug xi\v 0gvylav. Ovxoi ol 
 IjiTisig dnoxxslvovoi xcov c EXXi]vcov ov fislov \rf\ nsvxaxoai- 
 ovg ' ol ds Xoinol inl x6 ogog dvsepvyov. 
 
 15 Ex xovxov anayyiXXsi xig xavxa xcov anonscpsvyoxcov elg 
 xo oxgaxonsdov. Kal Esvocpcov, insidi) ovx iyeysvrjxo xa 
 Isgd xavxij xr\ rjfisgcc, Xaficov fiovv vnb apdfyg, ov yag r\v 
 dXXa Isgua, ocpayiaod^svog iftotfxrsi, xal ol d'XXoi ol {it%qi 
 nsvxi]xovxa ixcov ndvxsg. Kal avaXafiovxsg xovg Xomovg 
 
 20 dvdgag } slg xb oxgaxonsdov acpixvovvxai. Kal ijdr] yisv dp- 
 cpl i]Xlov dvouag t\v, xal ol EXXtjvsg paXa a&v^cog s%ovxsg 
 idsmvonoiovvxo. Kal i$aniv)]g did xcov Xaolcov xcov Bi&vvcov 
 xivsg iniysvofisvoi xolg ngocpvXa^L xovg fisv xaxsxavov, xovg 
 ds idlco^av ps%gig slg xb oxgaxonsdov* Kal xgavyrjg yevopi- 
 
 (25 vr\g, slg xa bnXa ndvxsg avvsdga^ov ol "EXXrjvsg ' xal dico- 
 xslv [isv xal xlvsIv xb oxgaxonsdov vvxxbg ovx docpaXsg ido- 
 xsl slvai * daosa yag i\v xa ^w s o/a * iv ds xolg bnXoig ivv- 
 xxsgsvoVy qjvXaxxofxsvoi Ixavdlg cpvXali. 
 
 15 
 
1 70 aENO &SLNT02 \Bifi. 
 
 KscpdXcuov B. 
 
 TrjV fisv vvxxa ovxco dir\yayov ' dpa ds xjj yfisgct ol 
 oxgaxr\yol slg to sgv^ivov %coglov r\yovvxo ' ol ds sinovxo, 
 dvalafiovxEg xa onka xal xa oxsvr]. JJglv ds aglaxov aigav 
 slvai, ansxacpgsvoav, y rj si'godog ?]v slg xb %cogiov, xal 
 dnsoxavgcooav anav, v.axa'kinovxsg xgslg nvlag. Kal 5 
 Ttkoiov i% 'Hgavlsiag fjxsvy akqjixa dyov v,al IsgsTa xal oivov. 
 Hgco'l' d avaoxdg Esvocpcov i&vsxo ins^odia, v.al ylyvsxai xa 
 leg a snl xov ngcoxov Isgslov. Kal ijdtj xslog i%6vxcov xcov 
 Isgcov, bga asxbv aXoiov o \iavxig Agr^lcov Uaggdatog, %al 
 rjyelo&ai uslsvsi xov Zsvoopcovxa. Kal diafidvxsg xr\v xa- 10 
 cpgov, xa bnla xl&svxai, %aX sv,r\gv%av agioxrjoavxag s&svai 
 xovg oxgaxtcoxag avv xdlg onloig, xov ds b/Xov not xa av- 
 dgdnoda avxov naxalmslv. Ol psv drj aVkov ndvxsg (£/]S- 
 oav, Nscov ds ov ' sSoksl yag xdkfooxov slvai, xovxov qjv- 
 Xaxa xaxalmslv xcov snl xov oxgaxonsdov. Ensidr] ds ol 15 
 lo%ayol v.al ol oxgv.xicoxai anilinov avxov, alo%vvo[isvoi 
 fjitj icpsnso&ai, xcov dllcov i^iovxcov, xaxshnov avxov xovg 
 VTtsg nsvxs v.al xsxxagav.ovxa sxy\. Kal ovxoi fxsv sfisvov ' 
 ol ds allot, inogsvovxo. JJglv ds nsvxs v.al dsv.a oxddia 
 dislrjlv&svaij ivsxv%ov ydq vsy.golg ' xal xi)v ovgdv xov v.s- 20 
 gaxog noirjodfisvoi y.axi xovg ngcoxovg cpavs'vxag vsxgovg } 
 s&anxov ndvxag, onooovg snsldfj^avs xb xsgag. Ensidr] 
 ds xovg ngcoiovg s&aipav, ngoayayovxsg, xal xi]v ovgdv av- 
 &ig TTOirjodpsvoi y.axd xovg ngcoxovg xcov axdcpcov, s&anxov 
 ibv avxbv xgonov, onooovg insld^fiavsv t] oxgaxid. Enel 25 
 ds slg xi]v bdbv tjxov xr)v ix xcov xco^lcov, svS^a sxsivxo a&go- 
 ov f ovvsvsyxovxsg avxovg s&aipav. 
 
 "ildv, ds nsga fjLsoovorjg xfjg rjfisgag ngoayayovxsg xo 
 oxgaxsv\ia l%co xcov xcoficov, skd^avov xa inixrfisia, o xi 
 %\g bgojrj ivxbg xr\g (pdlayyog. Kal s^alcpvrjg ogcooc xovg 30 
 
Kscp. s.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 171 
 
 noXsfxiovg vnsgfidXXoVTag xaxd Xo<povg Tivdg in tov ivavxl- 
 ov, TSTayfxsvovg inl (paXayyog, Innsag ts noXXovg wxl ns- 
 £ovg ' %al ydg yjni&giddxrig zal ° Pa&lvyg tjxov nagd (T>ag- 
 vafid^ov fyorrsg Ti]v dvvafiiv. Ensl ds xazsldov Tovg C 'EX~ 
 5 Irjvag ol noXs^jaoi, sovrjoav ccns%ovTsg avrcov hoov nsvTsaal- 
 dexa GTOtdlovg. E% tovtov sv&vg AgrjSlmv, o ^idvTig tcov 
 EXXt\vcov, acpayia&TfUj xal iysvsTO inl tov ngcoTOV xoda tw 
 Gcpdyia. Eviav&a o Zsvocpoov Xiyst * " Aoxsl [ioi, co av- 
 dgsg GTgomiyol, iniTd'^aG§ai tjj cpdXayyi Xo/ovg qpvXaxag, 
 
 10 Xva, ijv nov diij, coglv ol ini(3oii&)]GOVTsg rf] cpdXayyi, y.ul 
 ol noXsficoi TSTagay^iivoL ifinlnvcoGiV elg Tsxay^xsvovg xal 
 cwsgalovg." 2vvsdoy.si ravicc naGiv. " Tpslg fxsv xoi- 
 vvv," sept], " ngoqyslG&s tt\v ngog zovg ivavTlovg, cog prj 
 sgttjx coper, insl cocp&rjfisv xal si'dopsv rovg noXsplovg * 
 
 15 iyo) ds ^co, Toig TsXsvTalovg Xo%ovg Tiaxa^coglGag, ynsg V[iiv 
 doxsl." 
 
 Etc tovtov ol [lev 7]GV/ol ngor\yov % o ds, Tgslg acpsXcov 
 rag TsXsvTalag jd&ig, dvd diaxoolovg avdgag, %r\v \isv inl 
 to ds&ov inhgeyjsv icpsnsG&ai, anohnovxag cog nXs&gov* 
 
 20 SapoXag A/cuog Tavxrjg ygxs rrjg xd^soog ' ttjv d inl tco [is- 
 Gb) ixwqiGEV snsG&ai ' JJvgglag *Agxdg javtrjg r\gx£ * ir\v 
 ds [ilav inl tw svcovvpco ' fygaaiag °A&7]Vcuog Tamr\ icpsi- 
 gt7]ksi. JJgo'iovTsg ds, insl iysvovxo ol yyovfisvoi inl va- 
 nsi [isydXcp not dvgnogw, sGirjGav, dyvoovvxsg, si diafiajsov 
 
 15 sh] to vanog, xal nageyyvooGi GTgaT7]yovg %al Xo/ayovg 
 nagisvai inl to yyovfievov. Kal o Zsvocpaiv, xtavfidGag, 
 o Ti to l'o%ov svi] tt\v nogslav, Tial T(x^oi axovwv tt\v nagsy~ 
 yvrjv, ilavvsi f] idvvazo Td%iGTa. Ensl ds GVvr\X&ov, Xsysv 
 JSocpaLvsTog, ngsG^viaTog <3v tcov GTgctTrjycov, oti fiovXrjg ova 
 
 J50 a^uov sl'tj, si dia(3o!Tsov iorl toiovtov ov to vdnog. 
 
 Kal o Asvocpwv Gnovdfj vnoXaftojv sXs^sv' u AXX I'gts 
 
 \ {isv [is, oj avdgsg, ovdiva na yilvdvvov ngo^sviqGaVTCi ifiiv 
 s&eXovgiov ' ov ydg do'^g ogoj dsofxsvovg vpdg slg ccvdgeio^ 
 
172 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bi6. S". 
 
 xr\xa, alia ocoxyglag. Nvv ds ovxcog s%si ' a[ia%sl per ir- 
 S'irds ovx soxir ansl&slr ' rjv yag ^ii] r^slg lender ini xovg 
 Ttolsfilovg, ovxoi r^ur, bxar anuo^isr, siporxai xal inms- 
 Govrxai. c Ogaxs drj, noxsgor xgslxxor Urai inl xovg dr- 
 dgag, ngojjallo^srovg xd bnla, r\ fisxa(3allo[ih>ovg, bni- 5 
 G&sv Tjftojp iniorxag Tovg nolsfilovg deaoao&ai. Igxs ys 
 fisrxoi, oxi xb [A8V anisrai ano nolsukor ovdsvl xaloj loins' 
 to ds iqjsnso&ai v.m Tolg xaxlooi &agaog i^xnoisl. JEyca 
 ys ovr rfitov av ovv r^iiGSGir snolfiyr, rj ovv dinlaoioig ano- 
 X<x>golr]V. Kal xovxovg old bxi, imorxcor [isv rjfidjv, ovd vpsig 10 
 ilnl^sxs ds^ao&ai i]^iag ' amorxcor ds, narxsg iniGxa^is&a, 
 OTiTolprjoovoiv iqjinso&ai. To ds diafidrxag bniG&sr rdnog 
 %alsnbv noirioao&aiy (xsllorxag [id%SG&ai, dg ov%l v.al ag- 
 ndoai d%ior ; Tolg [isv yag nolsploig sycoys ftovlolftTjv dv 
 svnoga ndrxa (pairso&ai, algxs ano^mgsir ' i^ag ds xal 15 
 vnb tov %cogiov dsl diddaxso&ai, oti ovx sgti firj vixwgi 
 owTrjgla. Oav^id^ca d sywys xal to vdnog tovto el' Tig 
 pallor (pofisgbv voul^si slrai twv alitor, wr diansnogsv- 
 [te&a xwgiwr. Uwg fxsr yag diaffaTor to nsdlor, si [if\ 
 rmrjoo^sr Tovg innsag ; noog ds a dislrilv&a^sr ogrj, 97V 20 
 nslxaoxal Tooolds iqjsncorxai ; *Hv ds dr) xal ow&ojpsr inl 
 <&alaxxar, nooor ti ranog o UorTog ; srfra ovis nldla sgti 
 xa ana^orxa, ovxs olxog, e5 S-gsxpo^s&a ^srorxsg ' dsr\Gsi 
 ds, r\r &axxor iasi ysrto^is&a, &dxxor i^israi ndlir inl xd 
 inixr]dsia. Ovxovr rvr ngslxxor TjgiGxrjxoxag [id%£o&ai, rj 25; 
 avgior aragloxovg. "Avdgtg, xd xs Isgd r^lr xald, o%xs ol- 
 (xwou avGioi, Ta ts Gcpdyia v.dlliGTa. "ico^isr inl Tovg dr- 
 dgag. Ov dsl sxi xovxovg, insl rjfiag ndrxag sidor, ?[dscog 
 dsinrrjoat, oiid* onov dr id~sla)Gi Gy.v\vi]Gai" 
 
 Erxsv&sr ol lo%ayol iiyslG&ai ixslsvor, nal ovdslg dr-3d, 
 xslsys. Kal bg rjyslxo, nagayysllag diafialrsir, fj sxaoxog 
 ixvy/ars xov ranovg wr ' fidxxor yag dr d&goor tdoxst, 
 ovxm nsgar ysrsoxTai xo oxgaxsvpa, i] si ?<c(tc« xi]r yscpvgar, 
 
Key. e\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 173 
 
 i] inl to) vdnsi tjv, i$s[j,7jgvovxo. Ensl ds disfirjoav, nagi- 
 <hv naga xi\v cpdlayya, slsysv ' iC> Ardgsg, ava^i^v^oxso&s, 
 ooag drj [td/ag avv xolg &so1g ofxoos lovxsg vsvixrjxaTS, xa\ 
 ola ndo/ovGLV ol nolsfilovg cpsvyovxsg ' xal xovx ivvorjoaxs, 
 5 oxi inl xalg >&vgaig x)]g c Ellddog iofxsv. All snso&s JJys- 
 fiovi xw TIgaxlei, xal allrjlovg nagaxalsTxs ovopaoxl. 
 Hdv xoi, avdgslov xi xal xalbv vvv slnovxa xal noirfiavxa, 
 fivrjprjv, iv olg s&eIsLj nags%siv savxov." 
 
 Tavxa nagslavvcov slsys, xal apa vcpr\ys%xo inl cpdlay- 
 
 10 yog, xal xovg nslxaoxag sxaxsgco&sv noii]od[isvoi inogsv- 
 ovxo inl xovg nolsfilovg. Uagr\yysllsxo ds xd jj.sv dogaxa 
 inl xbv ds^ibv cofiov s%siv, scog orjfialvoi xi\ odlniyyi * snsi- 
 xa ds slg ngofiolrjv xa&svxag snso&ai j3ddrjV f xal (jirjdsva 
 dgo^tco dtcoxsw. Ex xovxov ovvd^r^ia nagysi, ZETJ2 2SI- 
 
 15 THP, C HPAKAH2 c HTEMfLJ$. Ol ds nolsfiioi, vnsfis- 
 vov, vopi^ovTsg, xalbv e^siv xb %ooglov. Ensl ds inlrjola- 
 £ov, alald^avxsg oVEllyvsg nslxaaxal sdsov inl xovg no- 
 le^ilovg, nglv xiva xslsvew * ol ds nols^iioi avxloi wg^Gav, 
 o% xs InnsTg xal xb axlqjog'xdov Bi&vvcov* not xgsnovxai 
 
 20 xovg nslxaoxdg. All insl vnrjvxla^sv t\ cpdlay$ xwv bnli- 
 xciv xvl'/v nogiVoy.svi], xal a[ia 7] odlnty^ iqj&sy^axo, xal 
 inaidvi'Qov, xal \.isxd xavxa rjldla^ov, xal dfia xd dogaxa 
 xa&lsoav, ivxav&a ovxsxi ids^avxo ol nols^itoi, alt sqjsv- 
 yov f Kal TL^uaoleov (.isv s%a)V xovg Innsag iysinsxo, xal 
 
 25 ansxxlvvvoav, ooovg nsg idvvavxo, cog ollyoi ovxsg. T&v 
 ds nolsplcov xb ^isv svqjvv^ov sv&vg disondgij, xa& o ol 
 "Ellrjveg InnsHg i\oav ' xb ds ds'S.iov, axs ov oqpodga diwxo- 
 \isvoVy inl loqjov ovvsoxtj. Ensl ds sidov ol "Ellrjvsg vno- 
 (xsvovxag avxovg, idoasi gaoxov xs xal auivdvvoxaxov s\vai y 
 
 30 Isvai Tjdrj in avxovg. IlaiavLoavxsg ovv, sv&vg insxsivxo * 
 ol ds ovx vns{isivav. Kal ivxav&a ol nslxaaxal idlcoxov, 
 [is/go xb ds&bv av disondgrj ' ans&avov d ollyoi ' xb yaq 
 innixbv cpofiov^nagslxs, xb xcov nolsploov, noli) ov. Ensl 
 15* 
 
174 ZEN0&SINT02 [Sift. S". 
 
 ds sidov oV'Ellrjvsg xo xs ftagvafja^ov Innmbv sxi ovvsoxri- 
 %6g, xal xovg Bi&vvovg Innsag ngbg xovxovg ovva&goL^o- 
 [isvovg, v.al anb Xoqjov Tivog xaxa&scofisvovg xd yiyvo^sva y 
 ansigr\v.soav psv, ofimg d idoxsL xc/.l inl xovxovg Ixsov slvcu 
 ovxoog, oncog dvvaivxo, cog pr) xs&aggrjxoxsg avanavoaivxo. 5 
 JSvvxa^dftsvoi dr] nogsvovxai. Evxsv&sv ol nolsuioi Innslg 
 cpsvyovoi y.axd xov ngavovg, ouoleog agnsg vnb Innscov duo- 
 xopsvoL ' vdnog yag avxovg vnsdi%sxo, o ovk fjdsoav ol 
 ElXr\vsg, alia ngoansxgdnovxo diooxovxsg ' oips yag t}v. 
 Enavsl&ovxsg ds, sv&a [dr)] y ngcoxr] ov^flolrj iyivsxo, 10 
 GTrjod^svov xgonaiov, any saw inl -fralaxxav nsgl r\liov 
 dvGfxdg' oxddioi yag r\Gav cog sfyxovxa inl x6 oxgaxo- 
 nsdov. 
 
 Kscp&Xaiov $'. 
 
 Evxsv&sv ol fisv nolsfMov si%ov a[Mpl xd eavxcov, xal 
 anr\yovxo v.al xovg oixsxag xai> xd ygrj^axa, onoi idvvavxo 15 
 ngoocoxdxoo ' ol ds 'Ellrjvsg ngogsfisvov [isv Klsavdgov, xal 
 xdg xgitfgsig, %al xd nldla, cog rfcovxa ' i^iovxsg ds mdoxi\g 
 Tjfisgag ovv xdlg vno'Qvyloig xal xdlg avdganodoig, icpsgovxo 
 adsoog ^drj nvgovg, %gi&ag, oivov, bongia, [islivag, ovxa ' 
 anavxa yag [aya&d] si%sv r\ %coga, n}.r\v ilaiov. KalW A 
 bnoxs (isv uaxaiisvoi xb oxgaxsvfia avanavopsvov, i^fjv inl 
 Xsiav Isvav ' %al ilapfiavov ol i&ovxsg ' onoxs d it-lou nav 
 xb oxgaxsvfia, si' xig %eoglg ansl&oov lafioi xi, di]^iooLov sdo~ 
 %sv sivai. *Ildi] ds r\v \nollri\ ndvxcov aqj&ovla ' aal ydg 
 dyogal ndvxo&sv acpixvovrzo in xcov Ellrjvldcov nolsoov, xal^] 
 ol naganliovxsg aa^isvov %axr\yov, aytovovxsg, cog olxl'£oixo 
 nolig, nal Xi[at]V sl'rj. ^Ens^inov ds ual ol nols^iLoi \j]dri\, 
 oV nXr\olov ojxovv, ngbg gsvocpcovxa, anovovxsg, oxi ovxog 
 noll'Qsv xb %coglov, igcoxcovxsg, o xi diov noiovvxag qplkovg 
 
Kscp. ;.} KTPOT ANABA2I2. 175 
 
 uvai. d sTtsdslHWSP avrovg xolg GTgaxtwxaig. Kav 
 xovxo) Klsavdgog acpty.vslixai, dvo xgnjgsig ¥%mv, nldlov 
 d ovdsv. Ervy/avs ds xb oxgdxsvuu fc£« or, bis acpiy.sxo, 
 y.al snl Istav xtvsg ol/6usvoi, allot slg xb bqog ' y.al sllr\- 
 
 5 yeaav ngoSaxu nolld' oy.vovvxsg ds, ui) uqaigsd-slsv, xoj 
 As'^tnnoj Isyovotv (og ansdga xi]v nsvxr^/.bvxogov s'/ojv ex 
 Tgans'^ovrxog), y.al y.slsvovot dtaooioavxa xd ngofiaxa, xd 
 ptsv avxbv Ia3s7v, xa ds ocplotv avxolg anodovvat. 
 
 Ev&i'g d iy.eh'og anslavvst Tovg nsgtsaxcoxag xwv oxga- 
 ll ticotcov, y.al liyovxag, bxt di]uooia xavx Etrj, y.al xco Klsdv- 
 dgoj [sv&vg] sl&wv liyst, otl dgnd'lstv im/stgovotv. °0 ds 
 xslsvst xbv dgnd^ovxa dysiv ngbg aviov, Kul b [isv laftoov 
 dyst xtva ' nsgixv/ojv d Ayuolug ucpuigslxut ' y.al yag r\v 
 avxo) b uyousrog loylx^g. Ol ds allot ol nugbvxsg xav 
 15 Gxgaxtcoxcov int/stgovot fiullsiv xbv Ai^tnnov, uvay.ulovvxsg 
 xbv ngodoxi)v. ^Edstouv ds yal xwv xgtrjgtxcov nollol, xal 
 I'ysvyov elg xr ( v S-dluxxuV y.al Klsavdgog 8* I'qjsvys. 
 Zsvocpon' ds y.al ol allot oxgaxr^yol y.uxsy.colvov xs, y.al xoj 
 Kj.sdvdgo) slsyov, bxt ovdsv sl'rj nguyiiu, alia xb dby^xu ur\ 
 
 20 al'xtov, xb xov oxguxsvixuxog, xavxa ysvso&ut. c O ds Kls- 
 avdgog, vnb xov Asllnnov xs avsgs&i'^ousvog, y.al avxbg 
 ax&soxrelg, bxt ((foS^d-i], unonlsvoslo&ui sq>^ y.al v.^gv^etv, 
 ^dsatav nbltv- ds/so&ut avxovg, o)g nolsutovg. *IIq/ov ds 
 xbxs ndvxcov xwv Elhjvcov ol Auy.sdutiiovtot. 
 
 25 °Evtuv&u tiovvjOov idoy.st xb ngayiia \iy.s!vo\ slvat xoig 
 u Elh]Gt, y.al idiovxo firj notstv xavxa. d ovy. dv allcog 
 scfij ysvsod-at, si \vi\ xig iy.do)ost xbv ag%avxa (Sdllstv y.al 
 xbv dcpslousvov, 3 Hv ds, bv e&jtsi, Ayaotag, did xslovg 
 epilog xo) ZsvoQpwvxi ' t| ov y.al dtsSalsv avxbv b As%innog, 
 
 30 Kul svxsvdsv, srcsidi) uTiogiu rjv, Gvviyyayov xb Gxgdxsvfxa 
 oldgxovisg' y.al I'vioi fisv avxbiv nag oltyov enoiovvxo 
 xbv KlsurdgoV xo) ds Zsvocp wvxt ovx idoy.st cpavlov elvac 
 xb ngdy^ua, all araoxdg sls'^sv ' 
 
176 ZEN0&SIJST02 [Bi6. ?! 
 
 " 3 J1 avdgsg GrgaTLtorai, s^iol d ov opavlov doxsl sivai 
 to ngdy^a, si fi[iiv ovrojg s%ojv Ti]V yvwprjV Klsavdgog 
 ansiGiv, aignsg Isysi. Elol psv ydg ?idri syyvg at c Ellrjvl- 
 dsg nolsig' rrjg d Ellddog Aaxsdaifiovioi ngosorr\xaoiv* 
 Ixavol ds slot xal slg sxaorog Aaxsdai^ovmv sv zatg nols- 5 
 Oiv, o ti fiovlovrai, diangdrTSO&ai. El ovv ovrog ngwrov 
 lih rjpag Bv^avriov anoxlsiosi, snstra ds rdlg alloig dg- 
 [lOGTOilg nagayyslsl, slg rag nolsig ^r] ds/soS-ai,, dog am- 
 axovvrag AaxsdaLfxovloig xal avo^iovg ovrag, sit ds ngog 
 AvaUfiiov tov vavag/ov ovrog o loyog nsgl ^wy r]^si' %a-\Q 
 Isnbv sorai xal (jlsvslv xal anonlslv ' xal yccg sv rr\ yrj dg- 
 %ovoi Aaxsdai{iovioi xal sv rr\ &alaTTj] tov vvv ygovov. 
 Ovxovv dsl ovrs svbg avdgog svsxa ovrs dvolv i][iag rovg 
 allovg Tfjg c Ellddog ans%so\rai, alia nsiorsov, o tl av xs- 
 IsvooGi' xal yag at nolUg tj^wv, o&sv so^lsv, nsi&ovrai\% 
 avrdlg. °Eyo) psv ovv {xal yag dxovco, As^mnov Isysiv 
 ngog Klsavdgov, cog ovx av inolrjosv Ayaoiag ravra, si pr] 
 iyo) avrbv sxslsvoa), syoj ovv anolvco xal v^jtag rr)g alrlag, 
 xal Ayaolav, av avrbg Ayaoiag (privy, sps nvbg rovrmv 
 aXnov sivai, xal xaradixa'Qto ifxavrov, si syw nsrgofioliag r\ 20 
 allov rivog fiialov i%ag%co, rrjg so/ari^g dlxi]g a^iog sivai, 
 xal vqps^co ri]V dlxrjv. (Prjul ds, xal sl'nva allov alndrai, 
 savrov %grjvai nagao%slv Klsavdgco xglvav * ovrco yag 
 av v[isig anolslviisvoi %r\g alrlag sl'i]rs. c Jlg ds vvv s%si, 
 Xalsnov, si, ol6{isvoi sv rjj Ellddi xal snalvov xal Ti{ir]g 25 
 rsv&o&ai, avrl ds rovrcov ^yd o^lolol rdlg alloig soops&a, 
 all slg$6[xs\ra sx twv Elh]v Id ojv tioIsojv." 
 
 M&ra ravra avaordg Ayaoiag sinsv ' u °Eyoj, oj avdgsg, 
 b^ivv^ii &sovg xal <&sdg, r\ (jltjv iir]rs s^is Esvocpwvra xslsvoac 
 acpslsodav tov dvdga, {ir]rs vjamv allov prjdsva ' Idovrt ds 30 
 fioi avdga aya&bv ayb^isvov rcov s/jqjv lo/irwv vnb As^ln- 
 nov, ov Vfislg sTiloTao&s v^iag ngodovra, dsivbv sdo^sv si- 
 vai' xal acpsdo^rjv, opoloyoo. Kal ifisTg fxsv firj ixdcors 
 
Keep, sr'.] KTPOX ANABA2I2. 177 
 
 (as' syco d^ spavxov, cognsg Zsvotpcov Xsysi, nagao^oco kqL- 
 vavjL KXsdvdgco, o tl av fiovXr(iai noiy\Gai ' tovtov tvsna 
 [atJtb noXspslTS Aav.sdai{xovioig, gm^olg&s ts aocpaXcog, onrj 
 -frsXsi sxaGTog. 27v fins pip are ycivxoi [ioi Vfxcov avTcov sXo-* 
 5 psvoi ngog KXsavdgov, oiTivsg, av %i sych nagaXslnco, v.ai 
 Xs^ovgiv insg ifiov xal ngd^oVGivT °Ex tovtov sdcoxsv rj 
 GTgaTid, Qvgxivag (jovXolto ngosXopsvov Isvav. ds ngo- 
 sIXsto Tovg OTgaTTj/ovg. MsTa ravxa snogsvovTO ngog 
 KXsavdgov Ayaolag xal ol argaiTj/ol, xal o acpaigs&eig 
 
 10 avf t g into Ayaolov ' xal sXsyov ol ajgajiy/ol' 
 
 <(>, Ens[npsv rj^ag tj GTgaTid ngog gs, co KXsavdgs' nal 
 tcsXsvovoI* as, sI'ts ndvTag a\rid, xgivaVTa osavTOV xgr}G&cu, 
 o tl av fiovXy ' sits eva Tiva, ij dvo, r\ xal nXslovg alxicc, 
 Tovzovg a^iovoL nagao%slv oov savrovg sig xgiGiv. EYts ovv 
 
 15 rjficov Tiva alna, nagsopsv ooi rjfislg ' sI'ts ds aXXov Tiva 
 \_alTia\, cpgdoov ' ovdslg ydg [ooi] dnsGTi, ogrig av r}{MV 
 e&sXj] nsl&so&ai." Msxd Taurcf nagsX&cov b Ayaolag si-> 
 nsv. <l Eyco sijii, co KXsavdgs, o acpsXopsvog As^lnnov 
 ayovTog tovtov tov avdga, xal nalsiv xsXswag As&nnov. 
 
 20 Tovtov fisv ydg old a avdga aya&bv ovTa' As^mnov 8s 
 aigs&sVTa oida vnb Ti]g OTgaxiag ao%uv Tr\g nsTqxovTogov, 
 f\g rjTTjoafis&a nagd Tgans'^ovvTicov, icp co ts nXdla ovXXs- 
 ysiv, cog oco^olps&a ' xal anodgavTa As^innov, y.al ngo~ 
 dovTa Tovg GTgaxicoTag, [isxf cov sgco&tj. Kal Tovg ts Tga- 
 ^25 ns^ovvTiovg antGTsgijy.afisv ti]V nsvTi]y.6vTogov, xal xaxol 
 doxovpsv sivai dud tovtov' clvtoL ts, to stu tovtco, ano- 
 XcoXapsv \ndvTsg~\. "llxovs ydg, cognsg rjfislg, cog dnogov 
 sly, 7ts'£jj ajitovTag Tovg noxapoiugTS diafiv t vai, xal Gco&rjvat, 
 sig tt\v EXXdda. Tovtov ovv tqlovxov bvxa acpsiX6{j,7]v. 
 
 ^0 El ds av r\ysg, i] dXXog Tig tcov nagd gov, %al [it] tcov nag 
 7}(icov anoOgavxeov, sv ig&i, otv ovosv av tovtcov enoirjGa. 
 Nopi^s ds, av spi vvv anoxTslvrjg, dt, avdga dsdov ts Y.al 
 novygov avdga aya&ov dnoxTSveov" 
 
178 ZEN0&JUST02 [Bl6. S". 
 
 °Axovoag xavxa o Kliav8gog slnsv, " oxi A&mnov [xsv ovx 
 inaivolrj, si xavxa nsno^xwg six] " ov [xsvxot scpx] vo^IQeiv, 
 ovd 3 si napnovrjgog i)V Aslinnog, filav %gi]vca ndoxuv av- 
 xov } alia xgi&svxa eognsg xal v^xslg vvv axioms, vrjg 8lxrjg 
 zvxslv. Nvv [isv ovv aniTS) xaxalinovxsg xov8s xov av- 5 
 8ga ' oxav 8° iyw xslsvoco, ndgsoxs ngog xr)v xgloiv. Ai- 
 TLOJfxai 8s ovxs xrjv oxgaxidv y ovxs allov ov8sva ' insl ys 
 ovxog avxog o^ioloysl dcpslso&ai xhv av8ga! 8 acpai- 
 gs&slg sIttsv * " °Eyw, co Klsavdgs, si xal ol'si [is a8ixovvxa 
 xi aysa&ai, ovx s'naiov ovdsva, ovx sftallov, all sinov, 10 
 oxi 8i][xogio, si'?} xd ngoftaxa * r)v yag xcov oxgaxuoxwv 8oy[ia, 
 el' xig, onoxs r) oxgaxia s%loi, 18 la Irji'Qoixo, 8)j[A(Toia slvai 
 xd Irjcp&svxa. Tavx sinov' xal sx xovxov [is lafitov ovxog 
 TJysVj Xva fir} cpxrsyyoixo [H]8slg, all avxog lafitov xo [xsgog> 
 8iaocoosis xolg lyoxaJg nagd xr)v gijxgav xd xgi'ipaxa. 15 
 Ugog xavxa 6 Klsav8gog sinsv * " Ensl xolvvv xoiovxog 
 ei, xaxd[isvs, Xva xal nsgl gov ftovlsvo~w[jLE&ay 
 
 Ex xovxov ol [isv a^xcpl Klsav8gov ygloxeov ' xx\v 8s oxga- 
 tidv ovvrjys Ztvoytov, xal avvsftovlsvs, ns[x\\>ai dv8gag 
 ngog Klsav8gov, nagaixx]oo[isvovg nsgl xcov av8gcov. Ex 20 
 tovxov s8o'$sv avxoTg, ns^xxpavxag oxgaxijyovg xal lo/ayovg 
 xal Agaxovxiov xov 2Jnagxiaxr}v, xal xcov dllcov ol s8oxovv 
 inixr\8sioi sivai, 8slo&ai, Klsdv8gov xaxd ndvxa xgonov, 
 acpslvai xm dv8gs. El&wv ovv Esvocpcov Xsysi* ""Exsig 
 \isVy co Klsav8gs, xovg av8gag ' ual i) oxgaxia gov vqislxo, 25 
 o xi sfiovlov noi)]Gai zal nsgl xoviwv, %a\ nsgl savxojv 
 anavxcov. Nvv 8s os alxovvxai aal 8sovxai 8ovvai Gcploi 
 j(x) av8gs, xal fit] xaxaxalvsiv * nolld ydg iv tw s[AngoG&sv 
 Xgovoj nsgl xi]V Gxgaxiav s^iox^^odx^v. Tavxa 8s gov 
 xvxovxsg, vntG/vovvxal goi avxl xovxtov, sdv (jovlj] rjysiG&ai 30 
 avx(x)V, xal sav ol &sol Xlsco wglv, sni8sl^siv goi, xal cog 
 xoG[iiol slot, xal wg Ixavol, to! agxovxi nsido[isvoi y xovg no- 
 Isjxlovg ovv xolg &solg fir) cpofislo&ai. Aiovxai 8s oov xal 
 
Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 179 
 
 xovxo, nagaysvo^svov xal ag^avxa savxcov nsigav laftslv xal 
 AeUnnov xal ocpcov \_xaX\ xcov allcov, olog sxaoxog soxi, xal 
 rrjv aUav sxdoxoig vslfiai." Axovoag ravTCc 6 Klsavdgog, 
 " Alia vol [[ice] tco JZico," scprj, " ia/v toi v{Tiv anoxgwov- 
 5 fiai. Kal tco ts dvdgs vjuv dldco^ii, xal avibg nagsao^cay ' 
 xal sav ol &sol nagadidcoov \ri\, i$rjyrj(jo(j,ai slg Ti)v c Elldda. 
 Kal nolv ol loyoi ovxot, avxloi slolv t\ ovg iycb nsgl v^icov 
 ivlcov ijxovov, cog to OTgaTSV^a acploTaTS ano Aaxsdaifto- 
 
 10 Ex tovtov ol fxsv snaivovvTsg ani]ld*ov i s^ovTsg tco avdgs* 
 Klsavdgog ds e&veto snl rfj nogsla, xal owt\v ZsvocpcoVTi, 
 cpilixcog, xal £svlav ovvsfiallovTo. Eizsl ds xal scoga av- 
 xovg to nagayysllo'iisvov svxdxxwg noiovvxag, xal pallov 
 stl sTtsdvfisi, rjys^cov ysvso&ai avxcov. EtisI [is'vxoi &vo- 
 
 15 fjisvco avTco snl Tgslg r^isgag ovx iylyvsTO tk Isga, ovyxa- 
 Isoag Tovg oxgaxriyovg slnsv ' " Efiol \isv ovx e&lIel ysvs- 
 Oxrai xa Isga s^aysiv ' v^islg fxsvxoi {ii] a&v^,s7,TS tovtov 
 svsxa " Vfuv [.lev yag, cog soixs, dsdoTac sxxo^iloai Tovg av- 
 dgag * alloc nogsvso&s. c Hfislg ds Vfidg, snsidav ixslos 
 
 20%xr}TS, ds^6fis&a, cog av dvvco{xs&a xallioxaP 
 
 Ex tovtov I'dol-s ToTg OTgaTicoTatg, dovvai avTco tcc drjpo- 
 oia ngofiaxa. °0 ds ds^dfisvog, ndliv avxdlg ansdcoxs* xal 
 avxog \isv aTtsnlsv. Ol ds uxgaxicoxai, diads^isvov xbv at- 
 xov, ov iioav ovyxsxo{AiO[isvoi, xal xa alia, a sihjcpsoav, 
 
 25 s&nogsvovxo did tcov Bi&vvcov. EttsI ds ovdsvl svsxv^ov 
 nogivo^svoi xr\v ogQip bdbv, cogx sxovxsg xi slg xi\v cpillav 
 sl&slv, sdot-sv avxdlg, xov^Kahvvnooxgsijjavxag sl&slv (ilav 
 rjfisgav xal vvxxa. Tovxo ds noir\oavxsg, slafiov nolld xal 
 dvdgdnoda xal ngoftaxa ' xal acplxovxo sxxdioi slg Xgv- 
 
 \mG07iohv Trjg Xalxtjdovlag, xal sxsl s(.isivav T^isgag snxct 
 lacpvgoncolovvxsg. 
 
3ENO&SINT02 
 
 KTPOT AN ABA 2 ESI 2 
 BIBAION 'EBAOMON. 
 
 Keq)dXatov a. 
 
 c 02A (lev drj iv tt\ avafidosi tt\ fiSTa Kvqov sngalav ol 
 ^Ellrjvsg (xs^gi Tjjg ftd/qg, xal boa, insl Kvgog £TsXsvti]Gsv, 
 iv Trj nogsla, ps'/gig &g tov Hovtov acpr/.ovTo, %al boa in 
 tov TJovtov ns'Ci\ UtovTsg Y,al nlsovTsg inoiovv, [is%gig s%(0 
 tov OTOfiotTog iysvovTO iv XgvGonolsv Tr\g Aolag, \ndvTa\ 5 
 iv tw ngoo&sv loyoj dsdrfhoTcu. 
 
 *Ek tovtov ds &agvd(ja'£og, (poftovpsvog to OTgaxsv^ia, ^ 
 iiu %r\v amov dgyi]V OTgaTsvyTai, ns^ixpag ngbg °AvaU(jiov 
 tov vavag^ov (6 ds stv%sv iv ^Bv'QavTiw ciV), idsiTO, diafii- 
 fidoai to OToaTSVfia iv, Tr\g Aolag, not vmo%vslT0 } ndvTa 10 
 7toir\Guv avxai, boa dsoi. Kal AvaUfiiog [iSTSTcsjiipaTO 
 Tovg OTgaTfjyovg %al Xo^ayovg twv OTgaTiooToov slg Bv£dv~ 
 tlov, v.aX vnioxvuTO, si dia(3alsv, ^uo&oipogav soso&ai Tolg 
 GTQaTUxnaig. Ol [isv dy aXXoi ecpaaav fiovXsvoafisvoi 
 dnayysXsHv ' Zsvocpwv ds slnsv avToj, otl anaXXd^oiTO 7]di] 15 
 unb Ttjg OToaTidg, v,al fiovlono anonXslv. ds AvaU^LOg 
 ixsXsvosv avxbv ovvdiajjavxa, snnTa ovxwg auaXXaTTSG&ai. 
 *'Ecpr\ ovv Tama tioi^gsiv. 
 
 2svfrr)g ds o 0ga$ ns^nst Mydooddqv, xal xeXsvsi Zsvo- 
 cpuvTa ovfingodvfislo&ai, oTivog dcafif] to oxgaTSV^ia, xctl 20 
 
Keep, a'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 181 
 
 icpri avxco xavxa GVimgo&V[ir}&svxi bxv ov fisxafislrjosi. 
 € d stosv' " AVkd xb \isv oxgdxsvpa dia(j7}osxai' xov- 
 tov svsxa (xr\dsv xslslxoo ^tjxs ifiol, firjxs dllc*) [irjdsvi ' insi- 
 dav ds diaftf}, syco [isv analld^o^iai * ngbg ds xovg dials'- 
 5 vovxag xal snwaigiovg ovxag ngogcpsgsG&oo, cog av avxco 
 doxy aocpateg," 
 
 Ex xovxov diaftalvovoi ndvxsg slg Bv^dvxiov oi oxgaxivo- 
 xai ' xal [uad-ov [jlev ova idldov o Ava%ifiiog ' sxrjgv^s ds, 
 Xafiovxag xa onka xal xd gxsvtj xovg oxgaxicoxag s&svai, dog 
 
 10 ccTioTtifiifJtov xs d\ia xal dgi&nbv noiyowv. ^Evxav&a ol 
 Gxgaxicoxai ijx&ovxo, bxi ovx styov agyvgiov sniGixi&od-ai 
 slg xfjp nogslav, xal oxvrjgcog Gvvsoxsvd^ovxo. 
 
 Kal o Asvoepwv, Klsdvdgoo xeo dgpooxj] %ivog ysysvr][AS<- 
 vog, ngogsX&oov rjG7id£sxo avxov, cog anonlsvoovpsvog rfdrj. 
 
 15 c O d avxco IsysL* " Mrj noir\G]]g xavxa' si ds [irj, ,} scprj, 
 " aixiav s^sig snsi xai vvv xvvsg rfir\ gs aixicovxai, oxi ov 
 xaxv i^sgnsv xb Gxgdxsvpa" °0 d stosv' " All alxiog 
 jisv sycoys ova slfu xovxov, ol ds Gxgaxicoxai avxov, smoi- 
 xiG[iov dsopsvoi, [xal ovk s'xovxsg,] did xovxo a&vpovoi 
 
 20 ngbg xr)v st-odov" " *Alt b[Mog" scprj, " syco gov ovpfiovlsvco, 
 iSskd-stv [xsv cog nogsvoopsvov ' snsidav d 1'fw ysvr\xai xb 
 oxgdxsvpa, xbxs dnvXkdi.xsG&ai" " Tavxa xolvvv," %cpr\ 
 b Zsvocpcov, " eX&ovxsg ngbg ^AvaU^ov dianga$6{is\ra" 
 Ovxcog il&ovxsg sksyov xavxa, d sxsksvosv ovxco noisw, 
 
 ,25 xal xr)v xa%iGxr\v s^isvai ovvsoxsvaopsvovg, xal ngogavsi- 
 nslv, og dv ftfj nagr\ slg xtjv sUxaoiv v.al slg xbv agL&pov, 
 oxi avxbg avxov alxidosxai. Evxsv&sv s^yEoav 61 xs oxga- 
 xrjyol ngwxoi, xal ol dlloi. Kal agdr]v ndvxsg nkrjv oU- 
 ywv s£(o rjGav, nal 'jExsovixog sloxrixsi nagd xag nvlag, cog, 
 
 ZObnoxav 1'lw ysvwvxai ndvxsg, dnoylsiowv xag nvlag y xal 
 rbv yLoylbv s^aldov. 
 
 c O ds ^AvaUfiiog, ovyKalioag xovg oxgaxrjyovg xal rovg 
 
 . loxayovg, slsys ' " Ta psv smxrjdsia," scprj, u lap pavers ex 
 
 16 
 
182 ZENOftSlNTOZ [Bi6.'tf. 
 
 t&v Qgaxlcov %cd[iwv ' slol ds avTo&i nollal ugi&al xal 
 nvgol, ital Talla tcc sniTrjdsia ' lafiovTsg ds nogsvso&s slg 
 vtjv Xsggovrjoov, ixsl ds Kvvio%oq v[iiv {iio&odoTrjast" 
 ^EnauovG avTsg ds Tivsg twv OTgaTiWTcov Tama, rj xal jojv 
 loxaywv Tig, diayysllsi slg to oTgaTSV^a. Kal ol [isv 5 
 oiQCATrjyol invv&avovTO nsgl tov 2sv&ov, noTsga nols^iiog 
 sVrj ri epilog, %al noTsga did tov Isgov ogovg dsoi, nogsvs- 
 G&aij 7} kvxIco did fisarjg T7\g Ogdm^g. 
 
 *Ev w ds omoi Tama dislsyovTO, ol GTgaTmTai \dvagnd- 
 oavTsg to, onla <&sovgi dgo^co ngbg Tag nvlag, dg ndliv slg 10 
 to T£%%og slgiovTsg. ds ETSovwog nal ol ovv avTw, oog 
 sidov ngog&sovTag Tovg onlhag, ovyxlsiovGi Tag nvlag, ual 
 tov iio%kov s^allovaiv. Ol ds GTgaTiooTai sxoktov Tag 
 nvlag, ual slsyov, oti admooTaTa nao%oisv sufiallopsvoi, slg 
 Tovg nols^ilovg ' xal %aTaox'i<Gsiv Tag nvlag scpaoav, si pr} 15 
 sKovTsg avol^ovGiv. *Alloi d avxoov s&sov nagd ttjv &d- 
 laxTav, xal nagd %y\v xr\lr\v tov xsfyovg vnsgfiafoovoiv slg 
 Ti)v noliv ■ dlloi d*, ol hvyxavov svdov ovTsg twv GTgaTim- 
 tcov, wg ogojGi roc snl Talq nvlaig ngay^iaTa, diaxoipavTsg 
 Taig d'Slvaig rot vlsi&ga, avansTavvvovav Tag nvlag ' ol 20 
 d 3 slgnlnTOVGiV. 
 
 °0 ds Zsvocpwv, cog sids t« yiyvopsva, dsloag, ^?; tcp dg~ 
 nayqv TgdnoiTO to GTgaTSVfia, nal avrfusoTa naxd ysvoiTO 
 Tjj nolsv ual avTM not Tolg OTgaTiooTaig, z&si, xal ovvsig- 
 ninTsi slow twv nvlwv ovv t<5 o%lco. Ol ds Bv^avxioi, 25 
 dog sidov to oxgaTsv^ia (3la slgnlnrov, cpsvyovoiv sa ttJ? 
 ayogdg, ol {isv slg t« nlola, ol ds olxads ' oooi d svdov 
 hvyxavov ovTsg, s'gco ' ol ds xa&sllxov Tag Tgirjgsig, cog sv 
 Talg TgiiqgsGi gm^olvto " ndvTsg ds wovto anolwlsvai, cog 
 ialooxvlag ttJs nolscog* *0 ds ETSoviuog slg tt\v axgav 30 
 dnoyevysi. c O ds ^Ava'&fiiog, xaxadga^wv sni ttjv &dlaT- 
 t«^, sv alisVTLTcco nlolai nsgisnlsi slg ttjv axgonolw, xal 
 sv&vg {iSTanziinsTai ix Xalnqdovog cpgovgovg' ov yag 
 Ixavol sdoaovv sivav ol sv Tjj dzgonolsv gxuv Tovg avdgag. 
 
Kscp. a.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 183 
 
 Ol ds oxquxicoxai cog sidov xbv Zsvocpcovxa, ngognlnxov- 
 oiv avxco noXXoly xal Xsyovoi ' " Nvv ooi s&gtWj co 
 Zsvocpcov, avdgl ysvso&ai. "Exsig nbXiv, e%sig xgirjgsig, 
 £%sig XQTjfictTQi, s'xsig dvdgag xooovxovg. Nvv av, si ftov- 
 5 Xoio, ov xs \xaX\ r^iag bvr\oaig, xal r^iug os \isyav noir]- 
 oaiiisv," °0 ds dnsxglvaxo " U ^AXX sv xs Xsysxs, xal noir\- 
 oco xavxa " si ds xovxcov stilS-v^sIxs, S^soSs xa onXa sv xa- 
 %sl cog xdxioxa ' " (5ovX6[isvog avxovg xaxqgsfiTJoai ' xal 
 avxog ts nagrjyyva xavxa, xal xovg aXXovg sxsXsvos nagsy- 
 lOyvuv, xal xl&so&ai xd onla. Ol ds, avxol vcp savxcov 
 xaxxb^isvoi, 0% xs onXtxai sv oXlyco /govco slg oxxco sysvovxo, 
 xal ol nsXxaoxal snl xb xsgag sxaxsgov nagadsdgaiirixsoav. 
 To ds %coglov olov xaXXioxov sxxa%aod*al soxi, xb Ogdxiov 
 xaXovpsvov, sgrj^ov olxicov xal nsdivov. ^Ensl 8s sxsixo xa 
 15 onXa, xal xaxTjgs^lod-^oav, ovyxaXst Asvocpcov xrjv oxgaxidv, 
 xal Xsysi xads ' 
 
 i{,c 'Oxi [isv ogyl^so&s, co Svdgsg oxgaxicoxai, xal vojxl^sxs 
 dsuva naoxsiv s^anaxco^isvoi, ov &av[id£co. *Eav ds xco 
 3-vpcp %agi£co[is&a, xal Aaxsdai[ioviovg xs xovg nagbvxag 
 20xijg sSanaxrjg xificog7]ocops&a, xal xr\v nbXiv xr\v ovdsv 
 alxlav diagndoco^isv, sv&V{mi&j]xs, a soxai svxsv&sv. 
 JJoXsiiioi iisv soofxs&a anodsdsiy^isvoi Aaxsdaifiovloig 
 xs xal xoig ovfifidxoig ' olog d b noXspog av ysvoixo, 
 slxa&iv dr) ndgsoxiv, scogaxoxag xal avaiivrjo&svxag 
 25 xa vvv drj ysysvr]iisva. c H^isHg yag ol *A&r\vaLOi slgr\X- 
 &0{isv slg xbv noXsfjLOV xbv ngbg xovg Aay.sdai^LOviovg 
 xal xovg ovfifid/ovg, s/ovxsg xgir]gsig, xag [isv sv &aXdxxjj } 
 xdg d sv xolg vscogloig, ovx iXaxxovg xsxgaxoolcov, vnagxbv- 
 xcov ds noXXcov xgrjfidxcov sv xfj noXsi, xal ngogodov ovoi]g 
 30 xax sviavxbv anb xs xcov svdrjficov xal sx xrjg vnsgogiag, ov 
 fistov %iXlcov xaXdvxcov ' agxovxsg xs xcov vr\ocov anaocov, xal 
 sv xs xfj Aola noXsig noXXag s'xovxsg, xal iv xr\ Evqcon)} ItX- 
 Xag xs noXXag, xal avxb xovxo xb Bv^dvxior, onov vvv 
 
184 SENO&JINTOZ [B16. ?!. 
 
 iopsv, 8%ovTsg, xaTsnolsfirj&rjfisv omcog, cog ndvxsg vfislg 
 inloTao&s. Nvv ds dr) %l av ol6fis&a na&slv, Aansdaifio- 
 vlwv fisv nal t<£v A%amv ovfifiaxwv VTiagxovTWV, A&r]vaLwv 
 ds>, nal oooi sHslvoig tots rjoav ovfifiaxoh ndvTOov ngogys- 
 ysvrjfisvcav, Tiooacpigvovg ds, nal twv snl S^alaTTj] allwv 5 
 fiagftdgcov ndvTcav nolsfilcov tj[mv ovtcov, nolsfiuoTaTov ds 
 avTov tov ava fiaadswg, ov tJI&o^isv dcpaigrjoofisvol ts Tr)v 
 ccg%rjv, nal anoHTSVovvTsg, si dvvalps&a ; Tovtojv dr) nav- 
 Tcav ofiov ovTcav, sgtl Tig omwg acpgwv, ogrig oXsTav av r^idg 
 nsgiysvso&ai ; Mr], ngbg &soov, [lawcops&a, firjds al- 10 
 oxgwg anoltofis&a, ttoIs^lol bvTsg nal Tolg nargd- 
 ci, nal Tolg r^iSTsgoig avxwv cplloig ts nal olusloig. *Ev 
 ydg Talg nblsoiv slol ndvTsg, Taig scp r^idg GTgaTSVoops- 
 vaig * Hal dmaloog * si fidgfiagov jisv noliv ovds^lav 7}&slr]- 
 oapsv Horaoxsw, nal Tama ngarovvTsg ' c Ellr\vlda ds, slg 15 
 $v ng&Tov rjl&opsv noliv, Tamr\v sSalandgopsv. *Eyw psv 
 toIvvv svxo^iai, nglv Tama imdslv vcp vpwv ysvo^isva, [iv- 
 glag ifis ys Hard Tr\g yr)g ogyviug ysvso&ai. Kal ifiiv de 
 ov^ovlsvco, c, Ellr]vag oVTag, Tolg tcov 'Ellrjvwv ngosGTr)- 
 %6ov nsi&opsvovg nsigdo&ai twv dwa'mv xvyxdvsiv. 3 Eav 20 
 ds fir) dvvrjo&s twito, yfidg dst adwovfisvovg Tr]g yovv c El- 
 Iddog fir) OTsgso&ai. Kal vvv fioi dousl, nsfixpavTag *Ava- 
 &/3l(p slnslv, ' oti rjjislg ovdsv (tiaiov nonqoovTsg nagslrjlv- 
 &afisv slg Tr)v noliv, all r\v fisv dvvodfis&a nag Vficov aya- 
 &6v tl svgioHSG'&ai ' si ds fir], alia drjlooooVTsg vfiiv, oti 25 
 ovk slanaTWfisvoi, alia nsi,&6(ASVOb igsgxopsd'a. 3 " 
 
 Tavra sdo£s ' xal nsfinovGiv 'isgrnvvfiov ts ^Hlslov, sgovv- 
 xa Tama, nal Evgvlo%ov ^Agudda, aal $>ilr\Giov Axaiov. 
 Ol fxsv Tama m/ovto sgovvTsg. 
 
 *Eti ds xa&rjpsvwv twv OTgaTiMT&v, ngogsgxsTai Koiga- 30 
 xddrjg Orjfialog, bg ov qpsvyow Tr)v Ellada 7isgitjsb, alia 
 (jjgaTrjyicov, not snayysllofisvog, sv Tig r\ nolig r\ s&vog 
 axgaxriyov dsoiTO * Hal tots ngogsl&wv slsysv t ot^ swifiog 
 
Keep. a\] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 185 
 
 slrj rjyslo&ai avxoUg slg xo diktat, xalovpsvov xr)g Ogdxr\g, 
 sv&a nolla xal aya&d It\vjoivxo ' eqts d av [ioIcoolv, elg 
 acp&ovlav nags^stv sqprj xal dlxa teal noxd. 
 
 Axovovoi xavxa ol oxgaxicoxav, xal xd nagd AvatifiLov 
 5 a/ia anayysllofisva ' ansxglvaxo ydg, oxi nsi'&ofxsvoig av- 
 xolg ov [tsxafislrjosi, alia xoilg xs olxoi xslso'i xavxa anay 
 ysls%, xal avxog fiovlsvooixo nsgl avxcov, o xi dvvaixo aya- 
 &6v. Ex xovxov ol oxgaxicoxai xov xe KoigaxddrjV ds'xov- 
 xai oxgaxrjyov, xal e%co xov xefyovg anril&ov. c ds Koi~ 
 
 10 gaxddrjg ovvxl&sxai avxdlg elg xr)v vaxsgaiav nagsoso&ai 
 inl xo oxgaxsvfia, s%cov xal Ugsta xal fxavxiv, xal olxa xal 
 noxa xfj axgaxia. Ensl d i^rjl&ov, o AvaUSiog exleios 
 xag nvlag, xal exr]gv$ev y oxi, ogxig av alto svdov cov xcov 
 oxgaxicoxcov, nengdoexai. Tg d voxegala o Koigaxadr^g 
 
 15 jjisv e%cov xd Ugsta xal xov pavxiv t)xs, xal alcpixa cpegovxeg 
 sinovxo avxco sl'xoaiv avdgsg, xal allot oivov sl'xoaiv avdgsg, 
 xal slaiwv xgstg, xal axogodcov slg avr)g ooov edvvaxo ps- 
 yioxov cpogxloVj xal allog xgo^vcov, Tavxa ds xaxa&sps- 
 vog dog inl ddofisvoiv, s&vsxo. 
 
 20 Asvocpwv ds, [j,sxa7is[xipd[isvog Klsavdgov, sxslsvs ol dia- 
 ngdiai, OTtcog slg xo xsl/og xs slgil&oi, xal anonlsvoai ex 
 Bv^avxiov. *El&cav ds Kliavdgog, " Mala fxolig," ecpi], 
 " diangatausvog yxco ' liysiv ydg Ava&fiiov, oxi ovx emxr]- 
 dsiov sl'rj, xovg [isv oxgaxioixag nlrjolov slvai xov xsfyovg, 
 
 25 Zsvocpcovxa ds svdov ' xovg Bv^avxlovg ds oxaoid'Qsiv xal no- 
 vrjgovg slvai ngog dlhjlovg ' bficog ds slgisvai," ecprj, " exi- 
 IsvosVy si {isIIol ovv savxeo exnlsiv" °0 [isv ovv Zevoyoov, 
 aonaod^isvog xovg oxgaxccoxag, slow xov xsl/ovg any\si ovv 
 Klsdvdgcg. c O ds Koigaxddrjg xrj fxsv ngttxy r^isga ovx 
 
 30 exalliegsi, ovds dis[isxgr]osv ovdsv xolg oxgaxiooxaig ' xfj 
 
 d voxsgala xd [isv legela sloxrjxei nagd xov ^(xt^ov, xal 
 
 Koigaxddrig soxecpavcopsvogj cog &vocov ' ngogel&cjv ds 
 
 Tipaolcov o Aagdavevg xal Necov 6 Aoivalog xal Kledvtog 
 
 16* 
 
186 SEN0&S11XT02 [Bi6. &. 
 
 6 °Ogxo(xsviog sXsyov Koigaxady, fir] &vsiv, oog ovx r\yr)ob- 
 jbiEvov xjj oxgaxia, si fir) dojasi xa snixr^dsva. '0 ds xsXsvsi 
 d va fisxgsLo&ai. Ensl ds noXXwv svsdsi* avxoo, wgxs Tjfisgag 
 olxov sxdoxco ysvso&ai xa>v oxgaxiooxav, avaXafiwv xa Isgsla 
 anr\si, xal xr)v oxgaxr\ylav dnsinoov. 
 
 KscpdXatov /3'. 
 
 Nioov ds 6 AoivaXog xal <I>gvvioxog o *Axaibg xal &iXrj- 
 oiog 6 *Axaibg xal Aav&ixXr\g o A%aihg xal Tifiaoloov o 
 Aagdavsvg snifisvov xr\ oxgaxia, xal slg xoofiag xmv Ogaxoov 
 TtgosX&ovxsg, rag xaxa Bv^dvxiov, ioxgaxonsdsvovxo, Kal 
 ol oxgaxrjyol soxaoia£ov, KXsdvojg fisv xal &gvvlaxog ngbg 10 
 2sv&r\v fiovXofisvoi aysiv ' snsi&s yag avxovg, [xal sdwxs 
 xm fisv Itcttov, tc3 ds yvvatxa. Nscov ds slg Xsggovrjoov, 
 olofisvog, si vnb Aaxsdaifiovloig ysvoivxo, 'navxbg av ngos- 
 oxdvai xov oxgaxsvfiaxog * Tifiaolodv ds ngov&Vfislxo ns- 
 gav slg xr)v Aolav naXiv diafir\vai, olofisvog av olxads xa- 15 
 xsX&s%v. Kal ol oxgaxiwxai xavxd ifiovXovxo. Aiaxgifio- 
 fisvov ds xov xgovov, noXXol xcqv oxgaxmx&v, ol fisv xa 
 onXa dnodidofisvoi xaxd xovg xcogovg, ansnXsov cog sdvvav- 
 xo ' ol ds xal didovxsg [xa onXa xaxa xovg %wqovq] slg xdg 
 noXsig xaxsfilyvvvxo. ' 'AvaUfaog fi* sxaigsv dxovoov dia-2i) 
 cp&sigofisvov xb axgaxsvpa * xovxcov yag yiyvofisveov, oosxo 
 fidXioxa xagl^so&at &agvafid£oj. 
 
 AnonXsovxi ds Ava£i(3lco ix Bv^avxlov ovvavxa * Agi- 
 oxagxog sv Kv&xco, diddoxog KXsdvdgw, Bv^avxlov \ds\ 
 agfxooxrjg ' iXsysxo ds oxi xal vavagxog diddoxog HwXog 25 
 oo ov ov nag sir) rjdrj slg * EXXr]gnovxov. Kal o °AvaU@io$ 
 tc3 fisv Agioxdgxoji smoxsXXsi, bnooovg av svgoi sv Bv^avxlta 
 xSv Kvgov oxgaxMoxoov vnoXsXsififisvovg, anodoo&ai * 6 ds 
 KXsavdgog ovdsva insngdxu, aXXd xal xovg xdfivovxag i&s- 
 
Keep. /$'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 187 
 
 gdnsvsv, olxxslgcor, xal apayxcCcov olxla dsxw&ai ' D Aoi- 
 Gtag/og d snsl r t l&s xdyjoxa, ovx sldxxovg xsxgaxoolcov 
 ansdoxo. 'AvazLjLog ds, naganlsvoag slg Ildgiov, nsfxnsc 
 nagd (PagpaSa'^op xaxd xd ovyxsiusva. °0 $* snsl f^o&sxo 
 5 Agloxagxov is iyxovxa slg Bv^dvxiop agfiooxrjP, xal ° Avu- 
 $i{jiov ovxixi vavagxovpxa, * Ava$i°iov fisv tjiiilrjae, ngog 
 Agloxagxop ds disngdxxsxo xd avid nsgl xov Kvgslov oxga- 
 xsvi.iaxog, ansg xal ngog Ava\i^iop> 
 
 Ex tovtov di) Ava^lSiog, xalsoag Zspocpcopxa, xsIsvsl 
 
 10 ndorj Tsyj]} xal firtfavfi nlsvoai snl xo oxgdxsvua cog xd- 
 %lotu, xal ovps/jlp ys avxo xal ovva&goi^siv xcov disonao- 
 (.ispcov cog dp nlsloxovg dvv^xai, xal nagayayovxa slg Us- 
 gip&op, dca^L^d^SLP slg xr^Aoiav oxixd%i<5xa % xal dldcooiv 
 avxco xgiaxopxogov xal snioxohyp, xal avdga ovunsunsi, 
 
 15 xslsvoopxa xovg Usgiv&lovg (log xd/ioxa Esvocpcovxa ngons\u~ 
 ipat xolg tnnotg snl xo oxgaxsvua. Kal o fxsv Zspocfcov 
 dtanlsvoag acpixpslxai snl x6 oxgdxsvfia ' oi ds oxgaxicoxca 
 ids&VTO fjdscog, xal sv&vg s\tcovxo ugijlsvoi, cog diafiyoous- 
 vol sx xr t g Ogdy.r t g slg xr)p Aolav. 
 
 20 c ds Jzsvd-yjg, dxovoag ly/.ovxa ndlip asvocpcovxa, nspyjag 
 ngog avxbp xaxd d-dlaxxup MrjdocfadljV, sduxo xi)P oxgaxidv 
 ctysiv ngog eavxop' vntoxpovuspog avxco, o xl cosxo liytov 
 nsloSLP. c f aJtsxglvaxo avxco, bxi ovdsp oiop xs sir} xov- 
 xojp yspsod-ai. Kal 6 (.isp xavxa dxovoag ojxsxo. Oi 
 
 25(f a E)./.r j p8g, snsl dcflxopxo slg Usoip&ov, IS"s(ov {isp dnoond- 
 oag, soxgaxonsdsvoaxo x M Q^> *X C0V W S oxxaxoolovg dpd-gco- 
 novg * to d alio oxgaxsvua nav sv xco avxco nagd xo xs7y t og 
 xo Usgip&lcov i)p. 
 
 I\Isxd xavxa lerocfcop usr sngaxxs nsgl nlolcov, bncog oxt 
 
 SQxdxioxa diaftalsp slg xi)v Aolap. Ev ds xovxco dcfixousvog 
 Aghxagxog, o sx Bv'^apxlov dguoaxijg, s'xcov dvo xgiy-gsig, 
 nsnsiofjsiog vno (^agpaSa^ov, xolg xs vavxl/jgoig anslne 
 ur t didyeiv, il&cop xs snl xo oxgaxsvua, sins xolg oxgaxito- 
 
188 SEN0&JINT02 [Bifi. Z. 
 
 roug, pj nsgaiovG&ai slg tt\v ^Aolav. c ds gsvoywv sis- 
 ysv, " otv * Avail fiiog ixslsvos, %al ifis ngog tovto snspysv 
 ivdads." Haliv d' 'AgloTag/og lls&v ' " Uva&foog psv 
 xolvvv ovxstl vavagxog, syca ds Tijds dg^ooT^g ' si ds Tiva 
 vfioov Irjipoficu iv xr\ S^aldtrrj, uaTadvow." Tama slnmv 5 
 (S%sto slg to Tefyog. Tr\ d voTsgala [iSTansfinsTab rovg 
 OTgarrjyovg v,al Xo%ayovg tov OTgaTSVfiaTog. "Hdrj ds ovmv 
 ngog tw rsl/si, i£ayyslXsi Tig tco ZsvocpwvTi, oti, si sYgsioi, 
 ovXkrjqp&rjGSTaL, vol ij avTOV xi nslosxav, r\ v.al &agvafia£co 
 Tiagado&rjosTca. c ds anovoag TavTa, Tovg psv ngons^i- 10 
 Ttsxaif avxbg d* sinsv, on &voai tl {3ovIoito. Kal ans%- 
 &cov s&vsto, si ngoslsv gwtw ol &sol nsigdo&ac ngog Zsv- 
 &rjv aysiv to GTgaTSVfia ' swga ydg ovts diafiaivsiv aocpa- 
 Isg ov, xgifigsig s/ovrog tov xcolvoovTog ' ovt slg Xsggovrj- 
 oov il&cov yiaTa%ksLO'd'i\vai iftovlsTO, ual to OTgaTSV^a iv 15 
 nollri ondvsi ndvTWV ysvso&ai ' sv&a [drj] nsl&so&cu psv 
 dvdyxrj tw iasH ag(j,ooTjj, twv ds inLTTjdsloov ovdsv spslXsv 
 s&iv to OTgaTSVfjia. 
 
 Kal o [isv apcpl TavTa stysv * ol ds OTgaTTjyol %ou ol lo- 
 Xayol r\7i0VTsg naga tov AgtGTagxov, anr\yyskXov y oti vvv 20 
 fjisv anisvai oqjag xsXsvsi, Tr\g dslktjg ds tJxslv ' sv&a nal 
 dqlr) [idXXov idousi \sivau\ it) snifiovh], °0 ovv asvoojwv, 
 insl idoKSi tol Isgd xaXd sivai xal savTco %al tw OTgaTSV^ia- 
 ti, docpalcog ngog JZsv&rjV livai, nagalafiwv HolvxgaTT] ts 
 A&rjvoiiov, lo%ayov, xal nagd T(Sv oTgaxqyoov sxmotov av-25 
 dga, nlrjv nagd Nswvog, (a sxaoTog sniGTSVSv, w%sto Tr\g 
 vvxTog snl to J2sv&ov GTgaTSVfia s^uovxa GTadia. Ens\ 
 d iyyvg yoav avTov, snvivyxdvsi nvgdlg sgri[xovg. Kal to 
 fisv ng&TOV msto [iSTaxsxoogriKsvab not tov JZsv&tjv ' insl 
 ds Sogvpov ts yo&STO, xal, oy\\xaiv6vT(x}v aVk7\koig tcov nsgl 30 
 2sv&r\v, xaTSfia&sv, oti tovtov svsv,a roi nvgd ngoxexav- 
 fisva sl'r) TW 2sv&y ngo toov wxTOCpvldxcov, oncog ol fisv 
 cpvXaxsg fir) ogcovTO, iv tm gkotsi ovTsg, [irj'fr onov sisv, ol 
 
Kttp. /?'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 189 
 
 8s ngogiovTsg [irj Xav&dvoiev f aXXd 8id to cpwg xaTacpavelg 
 eiev ' enel 8s jja&STO, ngone^inei tov eg^vea, ov hvyxavev 
 %%wv, xal elnelv xeXevei JZev&rj, oxi gevocpoov nagelrj, fiov- 
 Xofxevog ovyysvea&ai amw. Ol 8* ijgovTO, el 6 °A&7}vcuog, 
 5 o anb tov OTgaTSV^iaxog. *Enei8r\ 8 ecpfj omog eivai, ava~ 
 TtydtjoavTeg edlcoxov * xal oXlyov vaxsgov nagrjoav nzkia- 
 axal ooov diaxoGioi, xal nagaXafiovTeg EevocpwvTa xal Tovg 
 avv avtco, r\yov ngbg Zev&riv. c 8* t\v ev Tvgoei \idXa (pv- 
 lajTOfxsvog, xal tnnov negl amrjv xvxX(o eyxexaXivw \ievoi * 
 
 10 8id ydg xbv opofiov Tag pev ypsgag exlXov xovg Xnnovg, Tag 
 8s vvxTag eyxexaXivcopevoig ecpvldxTEzo. °EXeyeTO ydg xal 
 ngoo&ev Trigrig, 6 tovtov ngoyovog, ev ravrrj t?J %wguy no- 
 Xv ix (av OTgaTevpa, vnb tovtojv twv av8gwv noXXovg ano- 
 Xsoai, xal zd oxsvoq>6ga aq>aigs&i]vai* i\aav 8 omot, 
 
 15 Ovvol, ndvTcav Xeyo^isvov elvai (idXiOTa vvxTog noXe^ixd" 
 totol. 
 
 °Enel tf eyyvg rjoav, exeXevaev slgeXd-eTv AtvocpWTa, 
 exovia 8vo, ovg (3ovXolto. 3 EneiSfj 8 s evSov rjotxv, rjond&v- 
 to fiiv ng&TOV aXXrXovg, xal xaxd tov Ogaxiov vo\iov xs- 
 | 20 gaxa ol'vov ngovmvov * nagrjv 8z xal Mridooddrjg too 2ev- 
 S-rj, bgneg engeofievev uvxw naVToas. "Erteiia 8s £evoq>cov 
 JjgXSTO Xeyeiv' "*Ene{iVjag ngbg ips, (o 2sv&y\, elg XaXxrj- 
 86va ngwTOV MrjdooddrjV tovtovI, 8e6fievog fiov ov{ingo&v- 
 fiy&TJvcM diafiiqvai to OTgaTSVpa ex Trjg Aolag, xal vm- 
 
 25 o%voviisv6g [lot, si Tama ngaSai^L, sv noir\osiv, wg scpr] Mr\- 
 dooddrjg ovtogvP Tama slndv, inrigsTO tov MqdooddTjv, 
 el aXrj&jj Tarn sittsv. c O d scpr]. " Aii&ig rjX&s Mydo- 
 oddrjg omog, ensl iyob 8ii^r\v naXiv to OTgaTsv^ia ex Ha- 
 gioVy VTiioxvov^ievogy el dyoi\ii to OTgaxevfia ngog oe\ t«A- 
 
 30 Xa ts oe cplXco {ioi xgrioea&ai xal adeXqxa, xal xa enl <&a- 
 XaTTrj fioL XMQiMy wv oi) xgazelg, eoeod-ai nagd aov." Enl 
 Tomoig ndXiv ernqgexo MrjdooddrjV, el e'Xeye Tama. ds 
 ovvecprj xal Tama, ""i&i vvv," eq>rj, " ayY\yr\oa\, tovtco, tL 
 
190 ZENO&SINT02 [Bv6. Z r . 
 
 gov aTtsxgvvdfirjV sv Xalxrjdovv." " Hgtoxov ansxglvto, oxv 
 xb Gxgaxsv^a dvafirjGovxo slg Bv^avxvov, xal ovdsv xovxov 
 svsxa dsov xsXsvv, ovxs go I, ovx allot ' avxbg insl diaflalyg, 
 dnvsvav scpr]G&a ' xal iysvsxo ovxwg, oignsg ov sksysg" 
 " Tl yag slsyov" scprj, "ore xaxa 2r\kvfigvv.v dcpvxov /* 5 
 " Ovx ecprjG&a olov x sivav, alH slg Hsgvv&ov il&ovxag 
 dvafiavVEvv tig xrjv AGvav" " Nvv xovvvv" scprj o aevo- 
 ojojv, " nagsv^iv xal iyo) xal ovxog &gvvvGxog, slg xtov Gxga- 
 rrjywv, xal HoXvxgdxr\g jovxog, slg xojv lo%aytov ' xal 1'Jm 
 slolv anb xcov Gxgaxrjyoov o nvoxoxaxog sxaGxo), tiXtjv Dfsto- 10 
 vog xov Aaxtovvxov, El ovv fiovlsv nvoxoxigav sivav xr\v 
 ngd'&v xal ixsvvovg xdlsoov. Ta ds onka gv eX&ojv sins, 
 to nolvxgaxEg, oxv iyo) xslsvto xaxalvixEvv * xal avxbg ixsH 
 xaxalvntov xrjv pa/avgav sigv&v" 
 
 * Axovoag xavxa 6 JZsv&qg slnsv, oxv ovdsvl av aTUGxy- 15 
 gevev A&rjvavwv' xal yag oxv GVyysvslg slsv sldsvav, xal 
 tpvlovg svvovg scpr] vo[iv£svv. Msxd xavxa d° insl eigfjk&ov, 
 ovg sdsv, ngojxov Zsvocpwv iixygsxo JEJsv&qv, o tv dsovxo 
 Xgyofi-av xji Gxgaxia, c O d sinsv cods' u Mavoddrjg t\v 
 fiov naxr'ig * ixsvvov d* t\v ocgxh MsXavdvxav, xal Ovvol, xal 20 
 Tgavvxpav. °JEk cavxrjg ovv xr\g %wgag, insl xa ^OdgVGtoV 
 ngaypaxa ivooriGsv, extxegojv o naxr\g, avxbg fisv ano&vrj- 
 gxei voGto ' iyo) ds i&xgdcprjV ogcpavbg nagd MY\dbxto, xoj 
 vvv ftaGiksi. Etiev ds VEavhxog iysvopyv, ovx idwdftrjv 
 £tJv, slg dlloxglav xgdns^av anofilsntoV xal sxa&s£6{ir)v25 
 ivdlcpgiog avxoo vxsxrjg, dovval fxov, onoGovg dvvaxog sly, 
 avdgag, onojg xal xovg ixfiaXovxag rj^dg, si' xv dvyal^r\v } 
 xaxbv TiovovTjv, xal XtyWy f^V £ U T V V sxevvov xgdns^av ano- 
 PXetiojv, oognsg xvoov. Ex xovxov piov dldojGv xovg dvdgag 
 xal xovg Xmiovg, ovg Vfisvg bipEG&E, snEvodv f\^isga ysvrjxav. 30 
 Kal vvv iyo) Jc3 xovxovg s/tov, 'Xy'lfcofAEVog xr\v i^avxov na- 
 xgomv /ojgav. El ds [iov vpslg nagayivovG&s, oifiav dv gvv 
 xovg S^EoTg gadvoog dnolafiuv xrjv aq%r\v, Tavx soxvv, a 
 iyo) v^itov diofiav." 
 
Kscp. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 191 
 
 u Tl ovv av," ecpq o Asvoywv, " ov dvvaio, si I'X&oipEV, 
 Ti] ts otqutiu didovai xal Tolg lo%ayolg y.al zdlg GTgaTt]- 
 ydlg, ls$ov, Xva ovtoi anayysllcoGiv." c ds inso/STO tm 
 [isv argaTicoTij Kv&xtjvov, tw ds lo%ayw difioiglav, tm ds 
 
 5 OTQCiTrjycQ TSTga^oigiav * nal yr\v, onoGr\v av fiovlcovTai, 
 y.al £svyrj y y.al /coglov snl S^alaTTj] tstslxig[isvov. " *Av 
 5," sqjrj o Asvoqxvv, " ravza nsigco^isvoi [if} diangd- 
 j-apsv, alia Tig cpofiog anb Aay.sdaifxovlcov r\, ds^rj slg T7jv 
 oaviov, av Tig ^ovlrjTai amsvai ngog as/' °0 d sins' 
 
 10 " Kal adslq>ovg ys noir^Go^ai, xal svdicpglovg, y.al y.oivw- 
 vovg dndvTWV, cov av dvvc6[is&a xTrjGao&ai. 2ol d , w 
 Zsvocpcov, xal &vyaTsga dmGto, y.al si' Tig ool sgti &vyaTr]g, 
 a)vi]oo{iai Ogay.iw vofioj ' v.al Biaav&i]V ol'xrjoiv doooo), bnsg 
 ijiol xdlliOTOv %ooglov sotI twv snl tfalaTTi]." 
 
 KscpdXcuov y. 
 
 15 'AxovoavTsg TavTa, y.al ds&dg dovTsg y.al laftbvTsg, anrj- 
 Xavvov, v,al ngb i][isgag sysvovTO snl tw OTgaTonsdoj, xal 
 anriyysilav s'y.aoToi Tolg nsfixfjaoiv. Ensl ds i]^sga sysvs- 
 TO y o fisv AgiGTagxog ndliv sy.dlsi Tovg GTgaTrjyovg xal lo- 
 yayovg ' Tolg d sdo^s ttjv [isv ngog AgiGTag/ov bdbv saoai, 
 
 30 to ds GTgaTSVfxa ovyxalsaai. Kal Gvvrjl&ov ndvTsg, nlr)v 
 ol Nsmvog' ovtoi ds ansl/ov cog dsxa OTadia. Ensl ds 
 jGVVTjl&oVy avaGTag Zsvocpwv sins Tads' il> Avdgsg, dia~ 
 nlslv fisv, sv&a (jovlofis&a, AgiGTagxog ods, Tgirjgsig s'xoov, 
 xcolvsi ' cogT slg nlola ovx dacpalsg i^alvsiv ' omog ds o 
 
 25 avTog slg Xsggovr\oov xslsvsi fila did tov Isgov ogovg no- 
 gsvsG&ai ' 7]V ds y ygv.Tr\oavTsg tovtov, sxsios ^s'ld-ojpsv, ovts 
 ncol^Gsiv sti (prjolv v[idg, wgnsg sv J3v£avTioj, ovrs Qanct- 
 TTjGSG&ai sti vpag, alia Ir^ipso&ai fxiodbv [pdllov], ovtb 
 nsgioipso&ai sti, wgnsg vvvl, svdsofxsvovg twv inir?]dsi(ov. 
 
192 ZEjyo®jniyrT02 [Bip. z'. 
 
 Ovxog fisv xavxa Isysv ' 2sv&r}g ds q>r\oiv, dv ngog exsivov 
 Xr\xs y ev noir\GSiv vpag. Nvv ovv oxsyjao&s, noxegov ev- 
 &dds psvovxsg xov to ^ovIsvgsg&s, ij slg xd imxridsia ina- 
 vsk&ovtsg. °Epol fiev ovv doxel, enel ev&dde ovxe dgyv- 
 giov tyopsv, wgxs ayogd£eiv, ovxs avsv agyvglov ewoi lap- 5 
 Bdvuv xd imTTJdeia, enavsld-ovxag elg rag xoipag, o&ev oi 
 ijxxovg i&ai lapfiavsiv, end e%ovxag xd imxydsia, [xal] 
 dxovovxag, o xi xig vpwv dslxai, aloela&cu, o xt dv Vf/iv 
 doxy xgdxioxov elvai. Kal ova/ 1 scprj, " xavxa doxel, agd- 
 tw xrjv %uqa" 'Avsxsivav anavxsg. " ^Amovxeg xoivvv" 10 
 ecprj, " ovoxevd£eo&e, xal eneidav nagayyeily xig, enso&e 
 xta qyovfievcp" 
 
 Mexa xovxo Asvocpwv psv r\yuxo, oi d* einovxo. Newv de 
 xal nagd °Agioxdgxov allot enei&ov anoxgeneo&ai ' ol ds 
 ovx vnrjxovov. ^Enel ds ooov xgidxovxa oxadlovg Ttgoelrj- 15 
 Iv&soav, anavxa 2Jev&7}g. Kal o 'Zsvoycov Idwv avxov, 
 ngogeldoai ixelevoev, oncog oxi nleioxwv axovovxwv eXnoi 
 avxw, a idoxeL Gvpcpigeiv. Enel ds ngogrjl&ev, einev o 
 Bevocpwv " " c JHpe%g nogevope&a, onov pellet xd oxgaxsvfia 
 s&tv xgoqprjv ' exet ds axovovxeg xal gov xal xwv xov Aaxco- 20 
 vixov, algrjoops&a, a dv xgdxtoxa doxy sivat. *Hv ovv rjplv 
 yyrJGtj, ottov nlsioxd ioxiv entxr\deiu.> vno gov voptovpev 
 s&vio&at" Kal o 2evd-r\g elnev* " *Alla oida xcopag nol- 
 lag d&goag, xal ndvxa e%ovoag xd entxv\deta y ane^ovoag 
 r\p&v ooov dtel&ovxeg dv ydrng agtoxwqxs." (iC Hyov to/- 25 
 vvv" scpr\ o Asvocpojv, Etis% ds aepixovxo slg avxdg xyg dsl- 
 Itjg, gvvtJI&ov ol GxgaxiStxai, vol sins 2sv&r\g xoiads' 
 "°Ey(n, (6 dvdgsg, dsopai vpwv Gxgaxsvso&at gvv spot* 
 xal vmoxvovfiat, v\£iv \xov fiyvog'] dwosiv KvX>ixr\vov, lo%a- 
 yolg ds xal Gxgaxr\ydlg xd voiii^opsva ' I'fai ds xovxeov, xov 30 
 S&ov xifirjoo) ' dlxa ds xal noxd, cognsg xal vvv, ex xrig x&- 
 gag lappdvovxeg *s%ext' onooa ds dv dlloxrjxai, a&cooa 
 avxbg i/stv, Iva xavxa diaxixUpevog vfilv xov fiiG&ov no- 
 
Ksq>./.] KTPOT ANABA212. 193 
 
 gl^ca. Kal Tct [lev cpsvyovxa y.al dnodudgday.ovTa yfislg 
 Ixavol iaofis&a dccoxsiv y.al i aoTSVSiv * i\v ds Tig dv&loTTj- 
 xaij ovv vfiiv nsigaoo^sd-a %sigovo&aL." ^EnrigsTo Zsvo- 
 cpwv' " Uoaov ds anb d^aXaxT^c a^icoasLg avvsnsG&al ooi 
 5 to oxgdxsvpa /' c d ansxglvaxo' " Ovdaprj nXslov snxd 
 rjpsQCjp, [iuov ds noXXa%ii]P 
 
 Msxd xavxa idldoxo Xsysiv toj (jovXo^svoj * xal sXsyov 
 noXXol v.axd ravxa, oxi navxbg a^ua Xiyoi J£sv&rjg ' ^mw 
 ydg sl'rj, y.al ovxs olxads anonXslv tw (3ovXofisvco dvvaxbv 
 
 10 s%7], diaysvsa&ai ts sv cpiXia ov% olov x sVtj, si dsoi wvov- 
 (jtEVovg ^t]v * sv ds xfi noXspla diaxgifisiv xal xgscpsa&ai 
 aoqjaXsaxsgov [tsxd JZsv&ov, i] [xovovg, ovxcov dya&oov xo- 
 oovtwv ' si ds fiio&ov ngogXtjipoiVTO, sygr^xa sdoxst slvai. 
 Enl TOVTOig sins Zsvocpwv ' " EX Tig avTiXsysi, Xsyhco ' si 
 
 15 ds [ifj, smiprjcpL^sTCO Tavxa" Ensl ds ovdslg dvTsXsysv, 
 sTrsijjrjCpHjs, nal sdo$s zavxa. Ev&vg ds JZsv&y slnsv, oxt 
 
 OVOXgaXSVOOLVXO aVXW. 
 
 Msxd xavxa ol [isv dXXoi v.axd xd^sug soyj\v)]Gav ' oxga- 
 Ttjyovg ds y.al Xo/ayovg snl dslnvov ^ev&rjg iy.dXsas y nXt]- 
 
 20 olov v.aprjv s/wv. Ensl d snl &vgaig r\oav, wg snl dslnvov 
 nagiovTsg, i]V Tig Hgav.Xsldi]g Magcovshi]g ' ovzog ngogiwv 
 svl sxdoTw, ovgxivag msxo e'xslv ti dovvai Zsvd-y, ngojxov 
 (xsv ngbg Hagiavovg Tivag (ol nagrjoav opiXlav dianga^ofis- 
 voi ngbg Mrjdoxov, xbv Odgvowv fiaoiXsa, y.al dcoga dyov- 
 
 25xsg avxw ts yal xrj yvvaiv.1,) sXsysv y '' bxi Mydoxog [isv avoj 
 sl'r) dwdsua fjfisgcov anb &aXaTTrjg odov ' 2?sv&r]g ds, snsi- 
 di] to OTgaxsv^a tovto sllrjcpsv, ag%cov sooito snl &aXdxT)]. 
 rshcov ovv tov, IxavahaTog soTai v t udg nal sv nal xaxwg 
 noislv * i]V ovv oooygovijTE, tovtoj dcoosTS, o tl ayszs * xal 
 
 30 dfj-sivov i{uv diaysiosTai, rj sdv Mydoxco tw ngoaco olxovvxi 
 
 dttTs!' Tomovg psv omcog snsL&sv. Av&ig ds T^iaalcovi 
 
 tw Aagdavsl ngogsX&cov, snsl tjxovsv avvaj slvai y.al sxnco- 
 
 fxaxa y.aiTamdag (3agfiagiy.dg,sXsysr, " oti vo^olto, bnoxs 
 
 17 
 
194 gEN0®SlNT02 [B16. sf m 
 
 inl dstnvov xalsGat JZsv&rjg, dagslo&at avxM Tovg xlrj&sv- 
 rag ' omog d* r^v (nsyag sv&dds ysvrjTat, Ixavog soTat os 
 xal olxads naTayaystv, %a\ iv&dds nlovotov Ttotrjoat. 
 Toiolvtu ngovfjtvaTO, sxdoTM ngogtmv. JIgogsl&cov ds xal 
 ZsvocpwvTt, slsys ' " 2v xal nolswg fisytoTrjg si, v.a\ naga 5 
 2sv&ri to gov ovofta [isytGTOV sGTt ' xal sv rjjds ty\ x™ oa 
 Vocog a&wostg %al xsl^rj lapfiavstv, cognsg not allot tcov 
 vfiSTsgwv slafiov, -aal ^oogav ' d£tov ovv gov %al [isyalongs- 
 nsGTdTa Ttpyoat 2sv&r\v. Evvovg ds gov wv nagatvw ' sv 
 olda ydg, otl oow av (A£t'£co tovtcjv doogrjGy, xooovxaj [i£t£(0 10 
 vnb tovtov dya&d nslarjJ 9 Axovcov tcwtcc o Zsvocpcov, 
 rjnogst * ov ydg dLafJsfirjitst e^ow in Uaglov si \ii] natda xal 
 ogov icpodtov. 
 
 ^Ensl ds sigql&ov tm to dsHnvov tcov xs Ogaytwv ol %gd- 
 xioxot xwv [tots] nagovxcov, not ol oxgaxr\yoi, aal ol loxot-W 
 yol xoov Ellyvcov, not sV rig ngsofisla nagrjv anb nolscog, to 
 dslnvov (jisv r\v v.a&r\^iivotg kvxIg) ' snstxa ds Tgtnodsg slgrj- 
 vs%&r}oav ndotv * omot d rjoav xgs&v (j,sgxoI vsvspTjfisvwv, 
 not dgxot ^Vfitxat fisyalot 7igoqnsnsgovr\iisvot v\Qav ngbg 
 Toig ugsaot. MaltQTa ds al Tgdns^at naxa xovg %svovg ael 20 
 ext&svxo ' voytog ydg r t v. Kal ngwxog xovxo snotst 2sv- 
 &r}g ' avslofisvog Tovg naganst^isvovg avTw agTOVg, dtsnla 
 y.ax,a [itngov, xal dtsggtnxst, olg avxco sdoxst ' nal toc ugsa 
 togavzwg, ogov {iovov ysvoao&ai savToj Ttaxahnwv. Kal ol 
 allot ds uaTa TavTa snoiovv, na& ovg at Tgdns^at sxstvTO. 25 
 Agxag ds Ttg y AgvoTag bvo[ia, cpayslv dstvog, to fisv dtag- 
 gtriTStv sl'a xatgstv, lafidov ds stg tt\v %slga ogov TgL/otvtxov 
 agTov, %a\ xgsa S-sf/svog snl toc yovara, idstrcvst. KsgaTa 
 ds ol'vov nsgtscpsgoVy xal ndvTsg ids^ovTO ' 6 d AgvoTag, 
 ensi nag avxov cpsgwv to xsgag o otvo/oog yxsv, stnsv, loojvoK 
 tov Asvocpwvxa ovxsTt dstnvovvxa, " JExslvco," scprj, u dog' 
 oxolaQst ydg ydrj, iyca d* ovtuo." ^Axovoag 6 JZEvd-qg TtjV 
 4f>wvr]Vy rigwTa tov olvoxoov, xl liyot. C Q ds otvoxoog 
 
Keep. /.] KTPOT ANABASIS. 195 
 
 linsv ' sXXtjvI^slv yag r\niGTaTO. Evxavfta fxsv dr\ ysXtog 
 iysvsTo. 
 
 Ensl ds Tigov/oagsL o noTog, slgrjXd-sv avrjg Oga$, Xnnov 
 s%tovXsvx6v' y.al XajStov y.sgag {isozov, sins' " Ilgonivto 
 5 (jol, to Ssv&r), yal tov Xnnov tovtov dtogovpai, icp ov y.al 
 ditoutov, ov av i&sXyg, algr\Gsig, yal ano/togtov ov [A,rj dsloyg 
 tov noXifuov" 'AXXog, nalda slgayayaHv, ovxcog sdtogi\oaTO 
 ngonlvtoVy y.al aXXog i{iajia ttj yvvaiyi. Kal Ti^iaoitov 
 ngonlvtov sdcogrjoaTO (pidXr\v is agyvgdv y.al Tanida aUav 
 
 10 dsy.a [xveov. Tvi)Oinnog ds Tig A&rjvoiiog avaoTag sinsv y 
 " oti agxalog sly v6[iog yalXiOTog, Tovg psv s/ovxag didovat, 
 
 j Tto (3aoiXsl TifiTJg svsy.a ' Totg ds firj e%ovgi didovat tov §a- 
 ailsa' Iva yayto" sept], " aol s%to dcogslo&aL y.al Tipav." 
 O ds ZsvocptoV rjTiogslTO, o ti noir\ooi ' yal yag frvyxavsv, 
 
 15 tog TifAtofisvog, sv Tto nXy\oiaiTaTto dlcpgco Ssvd-rj xa&ij i usvog. 
 O ds c HgayXsldi]g sy.sXsvosv avToj to xsgag ogs$ai tov olvo- 
 %oov. O ds Asvotytov, ijdr] yag vnonsneoxtog hvy%avsv, 
 aveoTTj, S-aggaXstog de^apsvog to y.sgag, y.al sinsv ' " *Eyto 
 ds ooi, to Ssvd-ri, didto{ii i^avTOV yal Tovg ifiovg Tovxovg 
 
 20 haigovg, (pLXovg sivav moTovg ' y.al ovdsva axovTa, aXXa 
 ndvTag \iaXXov stl s^iov aol fiovXofisvovg cplXovg slvai. Kal 
 vvv ndgsioiv ovdiv os ngogaiTOVVTsg, aXXa y.al 7igo'ls\usvoi> 
 
 | yal novslv vnsg gov yal ngoxivdvvsvsiv s&sXovTsg ' [is& 
 toVy av ol &sol 3-sXtooi, noXXr\v /togav ttjv psv anoXqijjj], 
 
 25 naTgomv oi)Gav y ttjv ds y.Tr}0j] ' noXXovg ds Xnnovg, noX- 
 Xovg ds civdgag y.al yvvaiy.ag v.aXag XTtjG)], ovg ov Xrii&o&ai 
 derjasi, aXX avTol qpsgovTsg nagsoovTai ngog os dtoga. 
 Kal 6 Ssv&tjg avaoTag ovvs^sms y.al ovyxaxsoysdaoaTO 
 (1st avTov to y.sgag. Mstci Tama slgijX&ov xsgaol ts, oXoig 
 
 30 GTjfxalvovGiV avXovvTsg, v.al GaXniy^iv to^io^oCvaig y gvd-povg 
 
 I ts yal olov [xayadi oaXni'QovTsg. Kal aVTog Ssv&yg ava- 
 GTag avs'y.gays ts noXsi.ay.6v, yal i^rjXaTO, tognsg fiiXog cpv- 
 XvTTOfievog, fidXa sXacpgcog. EigrjsGoiv ds yal ysXtoTonoioi, 
 
196 ZENO&JINTOZ! [Bl6. Z\ 
 
 Jig d r\v ijhog snl dvo{jLcug, avsoxrjoav ol EXXrjvsg, xal 
 slnov, oxi ooga Tjdi] vvxxoyvXaxag xa&ioxdvai, xal ovv&rjpu 
 nagadtdovav. Kal 2sv&r(V sxsXsvov nagayyslXav, OTiwg 
 sig xd EXXr\vixd oxgaxonsda fiydslg xoov Ogaxcov sl'gsioi 
 vvxxog ' " oXxs ydg noXsyaoi Ogaxsg vjmv, %al rjfuv ol cpiXoi." it 
 Jig d ifyjeoav, ovvavioxrj 6 2?ev&r]g, ovdsv xi fisdvovxi soi- 
 xcog. E%sX&cov d sinsv, avxovg rovg oxgaxyyovg anoxa- 
 Xsaag' " *J1 dvdgsg, ol noXsyaoi ^^wv ovx I'oaol ttco xr\v 
 Vfisxsgav av[iiia%iav ' r\v ovv sX&cofisv in avxovg nglv cpv- 
 Xdlaod-ai, aigxs fi?) Xrjcp&jjvai, r\ nagaoxsvdoao&ai, aigxs 10 
 a^vvaa&ai, fjtdXtoxa av Xdfioifisv xgrj^axa xal av&gwnovg" 
 SvvBTtfivovv xavxa ol oxgaxi]yoi, xal qyslo&ai ixsXsvov. 
 
 d sires ' lc Hagaoxsvaoapsvoi ava^svslxs ' iyco d > ono- 
 zav xaigbg f], ^'|w nag vpag ' xal xovg nsXxaoxdg xal Vfxdg 
 avaXaftaiv, r\y\]ooiiai ovv xolg -&sdlg." Kal o asvoojcov 15 
 sins ' " JExsipai xolvvv, sl'nsg vvxxbg nogsvo6fis&a, si 6 
 EXXr\vixbg v6[iog xdXXiov sxsi ' ft^ rj^sgav ^isv ydg sv xdlg 
 nogslaig r\ysixv.i xov oxgaxsvftaxog, ondlov asl ngog xr\v 
 %wgav ovpcpsgsi, idv xs onXixixov, idv xs nsXxaoxixov y idv 
 
 xs Innixov * vvxxcog ds vo^iog xdlg EXXtjolv ioxiv riyuo&ai 20 \ 
 xb figadvxaxov * ovxco ydg rjxioxa diaonaxai xd oxgaxsv- 
 paxa, xal v\xioxa Xav&dvovoiv anodidgdaxovxsg aXXr\Xovg ' 
 
 01 ds diaonao&svxsg noXXaxig xal nsginlnxovGiv aXXtfXoig, 
 xal ayvoovvxsg xaxcHg noiovoi xal ndoxovGiv^ Einsv ovv 
 JZsvdijg' li *Og&aig xs Xsysxs, xal [iyaV\ tw vofioi xw v^is- 25 
 zsgco Ttsloofzai. Kal Vfuv fisv rjys^ovag doooco, xcov ngs- 
 oftvxaTWV xovg s^insvgoxdxovg xrjg %cogag, avxbg d sq)sipo^iat 
 xsXsvxalog, xovg c innovq I'xcov ' xaxv ydg TigSxog, av dsjj, 
 nagsoofiai. Svv&ri^ia ds [noioviiai^y" slnsv, " A&yvaiav 
 v.axd xi)v ovyysvsiavT Tavx slnovxsg dvsnavovxo. 
 
 Ilvlxa d 7]V aficpl [xsoag vvuxag, nagr\v ^sv&qg, s%(ov 
 xovg Innsag zs&oogaxio-fisvovg, ual xovg nsXxaoxag ovv xdlg 
 onXoig. Kal snsl nagsdmxs xovg rjys[iova$, ol psv onXixai, 
 
Key. /.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 197 
 
 rjyovvzo, oi ds nskzaozal sinovzo, 61 ds inntig (anio&ocpv- 
 Xdxovv. Ensl ds rj^sga ^v, o J2sv&r\g nagr\Xavvsv slg zb 
 ngoo&sv, xal inijvsoe zbv EXXtjvlxov vbfiov ' noXXdxig ydg 
 sqpr} vvxzwg avzbg, xal ovv oXlyoig nogsvopsvog, anoona- 
 5 o&r\v ai ovv zolg Xnnoig anb z5sv ns^wv * " vvv ds, wgnsg dsl, 
 cc&QOOb ndvzsg a^ia zfj rjfisga cpaivofis&a. AXX vpslg fisv 
 nsgipsvszs avzov, xal avanavso&s ' syw ds oxsipdpsvog zt 
 ^ooJ 3 Tavz slncov ijXavvs db ogovg odov zbva Xafiwv. 
 Ensl d acpixszo slg %b6va noXXr\v, soxsipazo sv zrj bdo), si 
 Lyj sik\ ixvr\ avu-gcanoov r\ ngoow qyov^sva, r\ svavzba. Ensi 
 ds azgbffi sooga zr\v odov, tjxs za%v ndXbV, xal sXsys * " Ka- 
 Xcjg, (o avdgsg, sozab, sav Ssbg &sXr t ■ zovg ydg avd-gwnovg 
 iqoopsv snbnsoovzsg. AXX syca [isv T\yv\oo[iab zolg Xnnoig, 
 onoog, av zwa Idcopsv, fjirj diaqpvyoov orj^Lrjvj) zolg noXs^iloig ' 
 ™ vpslg d* snso&s ' xdv Xsicp&fjzs, zip ozlfiaj tcov Xnnwv ins- 
 o&s ' vnsgfidvzsg ds zd ogrj tJ^ojasv slg \zag\ xapag noXXdg 
 is xal sydalpovag." 
 
 Hvlxa ds r\v psoov r^isgag, TJdrj ts r\v snl jolg axgoig, 
 kcu xazbdwv Tag xoofxag, r\xsv sXavveov ngbg zovg bnXhag, 
 20 xal sXsysv ' " ^Acptjoca i]dr\ xaza&slv zovg fisv innsag slg 
 to nsdlov, zovg ds nsXTaazag snl zdg Taa^iag. AXX snso&s 
 wg av dvvqo&s zd^toTa, ontog, av zig vcpiozr\zaL, aks$r]o&s" 
 Axovoag zavza 6 £svocpcov, xazs^rj anb zov Xnnov. Kal 
 bg ijgszo ' " Tl xazaftalvsig, snsl onsvdsiv dsl ; <c Old a" 
 , 25 eq)7j, ** bzi ova i[iov povov dsy ' oi d* bnUzat &azzov dga- 
 fiovvzab xal i\diov, av y.a\ syca ns£bg i]yw[iai" 
 
 Mszd zavza co%szo, xal Tt^iaolcov fxsz aviov, e/cov In- 
 nsag cog zszzagaxovza zojv EXXrjvcjv. Asvocpwv ds nagiyy- 
 yvrjos zovg slg zgidxovza szr\ nagisvai anb zwv Xoxwv sv- 
 *® £(tiVOvg. Kal avzbg jasv szgox^ zovzovg i/cav ' KXsdrcog 
 ds rjyslzo zwv aXfaov 'EkXtjvwv. Ensl d sv zalg xcopaig 
 rjoav, Usv&r\g, s%(tiv baov zgiaxovza Innsag, ngogsldoag si- 
 ns ' " Tads di], a Asvoycov, a ov t'Xsyeg ' t^ovzaL oi «V- 
 17* 
 
198 SEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 
 
 &gconoi • alia ydg ol Innslg sgr^xov ofyovxal fxoi, allog 
 ally dicoKCov ' Kal dsdoiKa } (itj avoxdvxsg a&gooi nov KaKov 
 xi igyaocovxai ol nols^aoi. As*L ds koI iv xolg Kcopaig Ka- 
 xapsvsiv xivdg r^icov ' fxsoxal ydg sloiv av&gconcov" " J)J? 
 syco fjiiv," \ r q)i] 6 £svocpwv, " ovv olg s%co, xd aKga Kaxalrj- 5 
 xjjo^iai ' av ds Klsdvoga ksIsvs did xov nsdlov nagaxslvav 
 xr\v cpdlayya nagd rag Kcopag." Ensl ds xavxa inolrj- 
 oav, ovvr}XlG&r]Gav avdgdnoda fisv cog %Llia, fiosg ds 
 digxilioi, Kal alia ngofiaxa [ivgia. Kal rots ^isv avxov 
 rjvllo&rjoav. 10 
 
 KscpdXcuov S'. 
 
 Ttj d vaxsgala KaxaKavoag o J?sv&7}g Tag Kco^iag nav- 
 xelcog, Kal ovdspiav oIkIu.v lincov, oncog cpofiov iv&siri Kal 
 xolg alloig, ola nsloovxai 7 av {if} nsi&covxai } anysi ndliv. 
 Kal xr\v fisv Islav anins^xxps diaxl&so&ai Hgaxlsldy slg 
 Uegiv&ov, oncog fiio&og ysvoixo xolg oxgaxicoxatg ' avxbg ds 15 
 Kal oV-EllrjVsg soxgaxonsdsvovxo avdxo Ovvcov nsdlov. Ol 
 d ixliTiovxsg, sepsvyov slg xd ogrj. 
 
 *Hv ds %icov nollr\, Kal vjv%og ovxcog, cogxs xo vdcog, o 
 scpsgovxo inl dunvov, ini]yvvxo, Kal o oivog [o] iv xolg ay- 
 ysioig, Kal xcov c Ellr\vtov nollcov Kal givsg ansKalovxo Kal 20 
 coxa. Kal xoxs dr\lov sysvsxo, ov svsKa ol Ogaxsg xdg 
 alconsxldag snl xalg zscpalcug cpogovav Kal xolg cool, Kal 
 %Lxa)vag ov ^iovov nsgl xolg oxsgvoig, alia Kal nsgl xolg [Mj- 
 gdlg ' v.al '(^sigdg pi^gi xcov nodcov snl xcov Inncov sx 0V0LV > 
 all ov %la[ivdag. °Acpislg ds xcov alxpalcoxcov 6 2Jsv&7jg slg 25 
 xa ogi], tlsysv, oxi, si ^.tj y,axafir\oovxai olxyoovxsg nal nsh- 
 oovxai, oxi xaxaxavosi xal xovxcov xdg xcopag xal xov dl- 
 xoVy Kal anolovviai xco li^ico. Ek xoviov zaxsfiaivov Kal 
 yvvacKFg Kal naldsg Kal ol ngso/Svxsgoi * ol ds vscoxsgov iv 
 
Kscp. d'.] KTPOV ANABA2I2. 199 
 
 xdig vnb to ogog ncopaig tjvII^ovto. Kal 6 JZsv&yg xutcc- 
 [MXxfcov, ixslsvos tov ZsvoqjwvTa tcov otiIltSv Tovg vswTa- 
 rovg lafiovTa GVVsnionsG^ai. Kal avaoidvTsg j^g vvmog 
 a^ia zr\ r^iga nagrjoav elg rag xoj^ag ' %al ol fisv ttIslotol 
 5 s^scpvyov ' nlr^olov ydg r\v to ogog ' ooovg ds slaps, xaxr)- 
 xovtlgsv acpsidtog ^sv&7]g. 
 
 EmG&h")]Q ds t\v Tig Olvv&iog, 7taidsgaoTr t g, og idcav 
 xalov Tialda rjfidaxovTa agTi, tisIti]v s/ovTa, [dllovTa ano- 
 ■&VTjGX£iv, ngogdga^wv ZsvoqxxiVTa Ixstsvs ftorfii)oai naidl 
 I lOxalco. Kal og Tigogsl&wv tw 2sv&r\ ds%Tai, fir] anoKzuvai 
 tov Tialda * v.al tov Emo&svovg dn\ys~iTai tov Tgonov, nal 
 otl lo%ov 7T0T8 ovvsls^aTO, oxotiwv ovdsv alio, i] n Tiveg 
 slsv xaloi ' v.al [istcc tovtcov i]v avyg aya&og. c O ds J?sv- 
 &r)g ijgsTO ' " *H xal i&sloig av, m Enlo&svsg, vrisg tov- 
 
 15 tov ano&avsTv / 3 ds slnsv, avaxslvag tov Tgd/rjlov' 
 
 " Hale, si v.slsvsi o ndig, xal psllsi /dgiv sldsvai.^ °Enr r 
 
 gsTO 6 JZsvd-Tig tov ndlda, si nalosisv avzbv avzl sxslvov. 
 
 Ovx el'a o nalg, all Ixszsvs fiijds szsgov xazaxalvsiv. °Ev- 
 
 i rav&a drj o ^ETucf&svrjg, TisgdafitoV tov Tialda, slnsv ' 
 
 20 i(C 'Jlga aoi, co J?sv&r], Tisgl zovds [ioidia[zd%SG&ai' ov ydg 
 fxs^ooi) tov TiaTda." O ds ^sv&qg yslcov, zavia [isv sl'a ' 
 sdo^s cf avTM avzov avlio&r\vai, iva ^itj ex tovtcop zcjv xco- 
 [itov ol snl tov ogovg zgscpoivzo. Kal avzbg [isv sv tw tts- 
 dim vTtoxaTafidg eoxijvov ' Zsvocpcov ds, s/av rovg sttlIs- 
 
 25 KTOVg, sv tji vnb to ogog avcoraTOJ xwpy ' xal ol allot, c> Ellr r 
 
 vsg iv To%g ogsivolg xalov^svotg Oga^l 7ih)olov xaTSoy.ijvrjoav. 
 
 °Ek tovtov ri{isgai ov nollal diSTgifiovTO, v.al ol sk tov 
 
 ogovg Ogaxsg, xaTafialvovrsg ngog tov Szidyp, nsgl bixr r 
 
 gcov aal onovdaiv disngaTTOVTO. Kal asvoojcov slxrdov llsys 
 
 30tw J?sv&h, OTiy sv novi}golg Tonoig oxtjvcosv, xal nh]olov 
 sisv ol nols^iioi' i\diov d* av s$o) avlL&o&aL scfr, iv t/vgolg 
 [av~\ %(ogloig (xdllov, r\ sv Tolg OTsyvolg, aigrs ajiolto&ai. 
 c O dsS-aggslv ixslsvs, xal sdsi$ev ofii'jgovg nagonag ctima. 
 
200 ZENO&S1NT02; [Bl6.z\ 
 
 ^Edsovxo ds xal xov gsvocpoovxog xaxafiaivovxsg xivsg xcov sx 
 xov ogovg, GV{inga$ai acphi Tag anovdag. d ojjuoXoysi, 
 xal S-aggstv sxsXsvs, xal rjyyvdxo ^]dsv avxovg xaxbv nsi- 
 oso&ai nsL&opsvovg JSsv-d-rj. Ol d aga ravtu sXsyov xa- 
 xacfxonrjg svsxa. 5 
 
 Tavxa fisv xrjg rjfisgag sysvsxo ' slg ds tt)v smovoav rvjcra 
 snixi&svxai iX&ovxsg sx xov bgovg ol OvvoL Kal rjysfiwv 
 {asv 7}V o dsonoxrjg sxaoxtjg Trjg olxlag ' %alsnov yag r\v dX- 
 Xcog rag olxlag oxoTOvg ovxog avsvgloxsiv sv xaTg xojpaig ' 
 not yag at olxlav xvxXco nsgisoxavgcovxo [AzydXoig aiavgolg 10 
 xcjv ngofldxcov svsxa. Ensl d sysvovxo xaxd rag &vgag 
 sxdoTOV tov olxr]^aTog y ol psv slgrjxovTL^ov, ol ds Tolg oxv- 
 Takoig sftaXXov, a s%siv scpaoav, cog anoxoipovTsg tSv dogd- 
 xoov Tag Xoyxag * ol ds ivsnlfingaoav ' xal £svocpojvxa ovo- 
 liaoxl xaXovvTsg, sS,iovxa ixsXsvov ano&viqoxsiv, i] avxov 15 
 scpaoav xaTaxavd^y\oso&ai avxov. 
 
 Kal rjdrj xs dia xov ogocpov icpalvsxo nvg, xal svxs&coga- 
 xiopsvoi ol nsgl Asvocpcovxa svdov rjoav, danldag xal [ia- 
 %algag xal xgdvr] s^ovxsg ' xal 2iXavbg Maxsaxiog, sxoov 
 [rjdrj ojg~\ oxxojxaldsxa (ov, or) pair si xfj odXniyyi • xal sv- 20 
 &vg ixnrjdwoiv sonao^isvov xd Ucprj xal ol sx xoov dXXoav 
 oxT}vo)[j,dxG)v. Ol ds Ogaxsg ysvyovaiv, wgnsg dr) xgonog 
 rjv avTOig, onio&sv nsgi^aXXo^isvoi Tag nsXxag ' xal avxSw 
 vnsgaXXopsvoov xovg oxavgovg iXrjcp&rjodv xivsg xgsfiao&sv- 
 xsg y ivsxo^svwv xwv nsXxwv xdlg oxavgolg ' ol ds xal ans- 25 
 &avov, diapagxovxsg xwv s£odcov ' ol d* ''EXXrjvsg sdlcaxov s£co 
 xrjg xoj [irjg. Tojv xs Ovvojv VTtooxgacpsvxsg xwsg sv xco 
 oxoxsiy xovg nagaxgsxovxag nag olxlav xaio^isvriv t)xovxi£ov 
 ug xo cpojg ix xov oxoxovg ' xal ixgoioav 'isgojvvpov xs 
 Evodsa xov Xoyaydv, xal Osaysvrjv [ds^ Aoxgov xov Xo%a- 30 
 yov • ans&avs ds ovdslg ' xaxsxav&fj [aevxql xal sod-rjg xi- 
 VMv xal Gxevrj. Zsv&rjg ds rjxs porj&qawv ovv snxd In- 
 nsvGi xoig ngwxoig, xal xov GaXniyxxrjv s%ojv xov Oqaxiov * 
 
 : 
 
Ksq>. «'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 201 
 
 Xal snslnsg i]G&STO, OGOV TCEQ %QOVOV iftoy&EL, XOGOVTOV "Hot 
 
 to xsgag sqj&syysxo avxco ' cogxs v,a\ xovxo cpoftov ov[ina- 
 gs7/s xolg nolsuioig. Ensl d rjl&sv, sdst-Lovxo xs xal sls- 
 ysv, oxi oYoixo xs&vscoxag nollovg svgi]GSiv. 
 5 Ek xovxov o Ssvocpwv dsXxai xovg o[ii]govg xs avxoi na- 
 gadovvai, xal snl xb ogog, si fiovlsxai, GVGxgaxsvsG&ai ' si 
 ds [ii], avxbv saoai. Tf] ovv voxsgala nagadldcooLV 6 2Jsv- 
 &i]g Tovg ofnjgovg, ngsofivxsgovg avdgag y xovg v.gaxioxovg y 
 tog scpaoav, xcov ogstvcov ' xal avxog sg%sxai ovv xrj dvva- 
 10 [lei. "Hdij d* si%s y,aX xginlaolav dvva^Ltv 6 ^ev&tjq ' ix 
 ydg xwv ^Odgvowv, dv.ovovxsg y a ngdxxoi o ^sv&yg, nollol 
 xarejjaivov ovoxgaxsvo6[jsvoi. Ol ds Ovvol, insl sidov 
 anb xov ogovg nollovg fisv onllxag, nollovg ds nslxaoxdg, 
 nollovg ds innsag, xaxaftdvxsg ixsxsvov onsloao&ai, ' not 
 
 \ 15 ndvxa djfioloyovv nonjosiv, v.a\ xd nioxa la^fjavsiv ixs- 
 Isvov. c O ds ^svd-rjg, ualsoag xov Asvoqjwvxa, snedelxvvsv, 
 a Isyotsv ' nal ovx av sept) onsloaod~ai } si Zsvoqjwv fiov- 
 loixo xniwg{\oao&ai avroi'g xr\g sm&soscag. d sinsv* 
 tc All sycoys Ixavrjv vo^i'Ccx) xctl vvv dlxrjv s/siv, si ovxoi 
 
 J 20 dovloi soovtou avx ilevd-sgcov %" ov[a(jovIevslv [isvtol scpy 
 avxco, to lombv o^rjgovg lapftavsLV xovg dvvccxanaxovg y,a- 
 w.ov Ti noLslv, xovg ds ysgovxag ol'xoi sav. Ol [isv ovv tolv- 
 ty\ navxsg di] ngogcofioloyovv. 
 
 KscpdXouov e\ 
 
 'Tnsgfiallovoi ds ngbg xovg vnsg Bv^avxlov Ogaxcxg, slg 
 ' 25 to Aelxa ualovpsvov (avTTj d i)v ovxexl ccg/i) Muioddov, 
 alia Tiqgovg xov 'Odgvaov, agyjdov xivbg) ' xal 6 'llgav.lsl- 
 drjg svxav&a s/wv xt\v xi^n]V xr\g Islaq nagrjv, x«l 3i'^c, 
 iZayaywv ^svyi] x\^aoviv.a xgla, ov yag i]v nlsUo,xu ds alloc 
 fioswd, xalsoag £svocpoovxa sxslsvos lafislv, xa d alia dia- 
 
302 ZENO&JINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 
 
 vsificci, Tolg OTgacrjyolg y.al Xo/otyoTg. Esvocpwv ds Tad si- 
 nsv' " Epol fisv toIvvv agxsl y.al av&ig Xafislv' TOVTOig 
 ds Tolg oiga.Tr\yoig dcogov, oi ovv ifiol rjxoXov&yoav, xal 
 Xoxaydlg." Kal twv £svywv Xa^avsi IV fxsv Tifiaaloov o 
 Aagdavsvg, IV ds KXsdvwg o *Og%o[isviog, IV ds &QVvlaxog 5 
 o Axvuog ' xa ds ftosixd £svyrj rdlg Xoyayolg xaTSfjisgla&r^ 
 Tov ds [iicf&ov dnodldcoGiv, i&lrjlv&OTog ojdrj tov (xrjvog, 
 sl'xoat (aovov rj^sgcov ' o ydg 'HgaxXsldrjg sXsysv, oti ov 
 nXsiov sfinoXijoai. c O ovv £svoqpoov a%&sa&slg sinsv sno- 
 fiooag' " Aoxslg poi, co c IIgaxXsldrj, ovx cog d si nrjdso&ai 10 
 JZsv&ov * si yag sxiqdov, r)xsg av nXr]gn] ysgwv tov [ilo&ov, 
 v,al ngogdavsio~d{isvog y si ycr] y ctlXwg sdvvoo, ual anodofis- 
 vog TU, savxov IpaTia." 
 
 JEvxsv&sv c c fIgaxXsldi]g r\x^sod-r\ ts, y.al sdsios, pr) in 
 Trig ^v-&ov cpiXlag sx,fiXr\&sLr\ ' ual o tv sdvvaTO anb TavTrjg 15 
 T7\g r^isgag ZsvocpavTa disfiaXXs ngbg JZsv&rjv. Ol [isv dr\ 
 OTgaTLWTcu £svoq)oovTi ivsxdXovv, oxi ovx styov tov [mo&ov ' 
 2svd"r\g ds ?^#£to avxaj, oti svxovoog xolg axgaxitaxavg any- 
 tsi tov [mo&ov. Kal xscog (isv asl s^isiivr\xo, cog, snsidav 
 inl -&dXaxxav ansX&j], nagadooooi avxco BLodv&rjV xal 20 
 Tavov xal TSiov xslyog ' anb ds xovxov tov %govov ovds- 
 vbg sxi tovxojv sfASfivrjTO. c O [isv ydg c HgaxXsldr]g xal xovxo 
 diafisfiXr]xsi> ojg ovx aocpaXsg sl'rj, Tsl/t] nagadidovai avdgl 
 dvvayav s%ovti. 
 
 Ex TOVTOV O IISV ASVOCpOOV SjSovXsVSTO, TV %g7) TtOLSLV nsgl 25 
 
 tov stl avoj ozgaxsveo&ai' b d 'llgaxXsldrjg, slgayayoov 
 xovg aXXovg oxgaxrjyovg ngbg 2sv&y\v, Xsysiv ts sxsXsvsv 
 avTOvg, oti ovdsv av tjttov ocpslg ayayoisv tt\v GTgaTtav, tj 
 Asvoyojv, tov ts [iio&bv vnio/vslTO avToig svTog oXlywv 
 9]fisgwv sxnXscxiv nagsijso&ai dvdlv firivdlv ' avoTgaTSVS- 30 
 odal ts txsXtvs. Kal b Tifxaolcov sinsv' " JEyo) (lisv tol~ 
 vvv, ovd av nsvTs firjvoov [Aco&bg iiiXXy slvai, orgaxsvoaL- 
 
Ksq>. s\] KTPOT ANABAZ12. 203 
 
 ^ir\v dv dvsv ZsvocpwvTog" Kal o (Pgvvloxog xal KXsdvcog 
 ovvcofioXoyovv Tipaolowi. 
 
 Evtsv&sv ^sv&7]g eXoidogsi tov HgaxXsldqv, oil ov na- 
 gsxdXsi xal ZevocpwvToi. Ex ds tovtov nagaxaXovoiv ccv- 
 
 & tov {iovov. °0 ds yvovg tov 'ilgaxXsldov tijv navovgylav, 
 OTi fiovloiTO avTov diafidXXsLV ngog Tovg dXXovg OTgaTi]- 
 yovg, nagsg^STai Xaj3wv Tovg ts GTgaTrjyovg ndvTag xal 
 Tovg Xo/ayovg. Kal snsl navTsg sirslo&rjoav, ovvsGTga- 
 tsvovto, xal ucpixvovvTai, sv de^ia l^ovTsg tov Hovtov, did 
 
 1® twv MsXivocpdycov xaXov^svcov Ogaxoov, elg tov ^aXpvdrjo- 
 oov. ^Ev&a twv elg tov Hovtov ttXsovoojv vr^wv noXXal 
 oxiXXovov xal ixnimovGi ' Tsvayog yag sgtlv tul nd^inoXv 
 rrjg &aXaTTT7]g. Kal ol Ogaxsg ol xaTa tuvtu olxovvTSg, 
 0Tr\Xag ogtoa^isvoi, tu xa& avTOvg sxaoToi ixninTovxa Xrjt- 
 ; 35 ^ovTai' Tscog d (XsyovTO, nglv ogloao&ai, agnd'^ovTsg noX- 
 Xol V7i akhjlav ano&v^oxsLV. EvTav&a evgloxovTO noX- 
 Xal fisv xXlvai, noXXa ds xifjooxia, noXXal ds (SLfiXoi, xal 
 TaXXa noXXd, boa iv ^vXlvoig tzv/eol vavxXr^goi uyovoLV, 
 Evtsv&sv Tama xaTaoTgiipd^svoL, ani]soav ndXiv. *Ev&a 
 
 20 dfj 2svd-r\g si/s OTgaTSV^a i]dr] nXsov tov EXXijvixov ' sx tz 
 yag °Odgvocov noXv stl nXslovg xaTaftefjiy/.soav, xal ol del 
 Tisi&ofisvoi ovvsoTgaTSvovTO. KaTiivXlo&ijOav ds iv tco ne- 
 dlco vnsg J?r t Xv3g!ag, boov nsvTi]xovTa GTadiovg dni/ovTsg 
 Tr\g S^aXaTT^g. Kal (iia&og [isv ovdslg nco scpalvno ' ngog 
 
 25 ds tov ASVocpcovTa oX ts oTgaTicoTai nay/aXsnwg tlyov, o 
 
 \ ts ^sv&Vjg ovxstl otxslojg disxsLTO, aXX otiots ovyysvso&ub 
 
 ai'TM fiovX6{isvog sX&oi } noXXal i\di] ao^oXlai icpalrorro. 
 
204 aENOQJINTOZ [Bifi. Z'. 
 
 [KscpdXatov ?'. ] 
 
 °Ev [ds] xovxco xco xgovo), oxsdhv i]dr] dvo firjvwv ovxwv, 
 dcpixvovvxai Xagfiivog xs o Aaxoov xal JJolvvsixog nagd 
 OlaBgcovog ' v.al Isyovoiv, oxi Aaxsdaifiovioig doxsH oxga- 
 xsvsG&ai [we] snl Tiooacpsgvrjv, xal Olpfigcov sxnsnlsvxsv 
 wg nolsfir\G(av ' ual dslxai xavxijg xr\g oxgaxidg, xal Isysi, 5 
 oxi dagsixog sxdoxco soxai [iia&dg xov {iiqvog, y,al xolg lo- 
 %uyoig difioigla, xal xolg oxgaxr t yoilg xsxgafioigia. Ensl 
 d* rjl&ov ol Aaxsdai^uovioi, sv&vg o Ilgaxlsldyg, nv&6fis- 
 vog y oxi snl xo axgdxsvfxa ijxovoi, Isysi xw 2?8V&?], oxi %dl- 
 lioxov ysysvi]xai * " Ol fisv yag Aaxsdaifxovioi dsovxai 10 
 xov oxgaxEVfiaxog, ov ds ovxsxi dsjj ' dnodidovg ds xo oxgd- 
 xsvua avxolg %agisL y as ds ovxsxi anaixr\oovxai xov fxia&ov, 
 dlfi dnalld^ovxai sx xr\g %a)gag." 
 
 "Axovoag xavxa o JSsv&ijg, xslsvsi nagdysiv ' xal snsl 
 slnov y oxi snl xo oxgdxsvfia tjxovgl, Isysi, oxi xo oxgdxsvjia 15 
 dnodidoooh epilog xs xal ovpfia/og fiovlsxai sivai ' xalst xs 
 avxovg snl %svla. Kal s£svi£s fisyalongsnwg. Zsvocpaivxa 
 os ov xalsly ovds xwv alleov axgaxtjycov ovdsva. ^Egcoxcov- 
 xwv ds xwv Aaxsdaifjiovicov y xlg avr)g sly Asvocpcov, ansxgl- 
 vaxo, " oxi xa fisv alia slrj ov xaxog, cpilooxgaxicoxfjg ds ' nal 20 
 did xovxo xstgov soxiv avxeo." Kal oi sinov ' " *Alfi r) drj- 
 [laycoysl 6 dvr)g xovg avdgag ,-" Kal 6 c Hgaxlsldt]g, 
 " ndvv {jisv ow," tcprj. " *Ag ovv y ' scpaoav, " fir) xal 
 r\f£iv iravxiwosxai nsgl xr\g anaywyrjg ; ' "All r)v vpslg," 
 sept] 6 c Hgaxlsldrjg, " avlls^avxsg avxovg vnooxy\o'&s xov 25 
 liio&ov, ollyov ixslvoj ngooxovxsg anodgafxovvxai avv 
 viuv." w Ilwg ilv ovv" scpaoav y " r^xtv Gvllsyslsv /' " Av- 
 giov vpdg," sept] o Jlgaxlsldrjg, <c ngon a^o^isv ngbg av- 
 xovg' xal oida," sept], "oxi, insiddv Vfidg i'dwoiv, aGfisvoi 
 ovvdoa^ovvxai." Aiixr) [isv \ovv~\ r) r)fisga ovxcog sIt]%s. SO 
 
 ) 
 
 \ 
 
Keep. g\] KTPOT ATS T ABA2I2. 205 
 
 Ti] d* ioxegala ayovGiv enl xb Gxgdxevfia xovg Adxwvag 
 J?8V&r]g xe xal HgaxXeldrjg, xal ovXXeyexau f\ oxgaxid ' tco 
 ds Aaxeove sXsysxr\v, " oxi Aaxsdaifiovloig doxsl noXefieiv 
 Tiooacpegvei, rail ifidg ddixf\oavxi * nqv ovv Xrpe ovv f\fClv, 
 5 tov xs e%&gov xLficagfjoeo&e, xal dageexov sxaaxog ol'osi xov 
 jirjvog ifiojv ' Xoyayog ds to dcnXovv ' axgaxr ( ybg ds to xe- 
 xganXovv." Kal ol oxgaxiooxai, dofievoi ts rjxovoav, xal 
 sv&vg avloxaxal Tig xwv Agxddcav, tov Zevocpwvxog xaxr\- 
 yogfjocov. Hagtfv ds xal 2sv&r\g, fiovXofisvog sldsvai, tl 
 
 10 nga%&fiosxai ' xal sv sntjxocp sloxtfxsi, e/mv \xbv\_ sgfir\vsa' 
 Gvvlsi ds xm avxbg EXXt]vloxI xa nXsloxa. *'jEv&a di) Xs-- 
 ysv o Agxdg' " All yfislg fisv, w Aaxedaifiovioi, xal nd~ 
 Xai av fjfiev nag Vfiiv, si fir] £evo(poov devgo fifing neloag 
 anrjyayev ' ev&a drj Tjfislg fisv xov deivov %eifi&va oxgaxsvo- 
 
 15 fisvoi xal vvxxa Kal yfiegav ovdsv nsndfis&a ' o ds xovg 
 fjfisxsgovg novovg s%ei ' xal 2sv&r\g Idia fiev exelvov ne~ 
 nXovxixev, 7] fidg ds anooxegel xov fiio&ov' aigxe," o ys ngco- 
 xog Xeywv, " syw fisv" [iqp*?,]. "si xovxov IdoifiL xaxaXev- 
 G&svxa, xal dovxa dlxrjv, wv yfiag negielXxe, xal xov fiio&bv 
 
 20 av fioi doxco e%siv, xal ovdsv [«V] exi xolg nsnovr^fiivoig 
 ax&SG&aiP Msxd xovxov aXXog dvsGxr\ bfiolcog, xal aXXog. 
 Ex ds xovxcov Zsvoqitov ske^ev cods ' 
 
 u AXXd ndvxa fisv dga dv&gcanov ovxa ngogdoxdv del, 
 onoxe ye xal syw vvv [fisv] vcp ifiwv alxlag 1%oj, sv o) nXei- 
 
 25 Gxr\v Ttgo&Vfilav ifiavxw ys doxoj ovvsidsvai negl vfidg na- 
 gso/iifisvog. ^Anexganofiiyv fisv ye r\dr\ ol'xade wgfiijfievog, 
 ov fid tov Ala, ov toi nvv&avofievog Vfidg sv ngdxxeiv, 
 aXXd fiaXXov dxovcov sv anogoig elvai, wg wcpeXfjowv, si' xi 
 dvvalfirjv. Enel d i)Xd-ov, 2Jevdov xovxovv noXXovg dyye- 
 
 30 Xovg ngog ifis nsfinovxog, xal noXXa vmoyyovfiivov fioi, el 
 neloaifii ifidg ngog avxov eX&elv, xovxo fisv ovx ene%elgr]Gct 
 noietv, b)g avxol vfieig eniGTao&e, fjyov d , o&ev i>lur t v xd- 
 %igt av ifidg elg xr\v Aolav diafir\vai. Tavxa ydg y.td 
 
 18 
 
206 ZENO&SLNT02 [Bifi. J. 
 
 ftslxioxa svopiC,ov i(MP slvai, xal ifidg jjdsiv ftovlojisvovg. 
 °Ensl ds Agloxag%og, il&wv ovv xgirigsovv, ixoilvos dianlslv 
 rising, ix xovxov, bnsg slxog dqnov tjv, ovvsls^a vpag, onojg 
 (jovlevoalps&a, o xi /gr) noisiv. Ovxovv vpslg axovovxsg 
 fisv Agioxdgxov snixaxxovxog vfuv elg Xsggovrjoov nogsv- 5 
 so&ai, axovovxsg ds JZsv&ov nsl&ovxog savxw ovoxgaxsv- 
 so&ai, ndvxsg psv slsysxs ovv 2?sv&j] isvai, ndvxsg d siprj- 
 (ploao&s ravxa. Ti ovv syoj Ivxav&a Tjdlxtjoa, ayayojv 
 vpag, ev&a ndoiv vfuv sdoxst, ; Ensl ye firjv ipsvdso&ai 
 tjg^axo J?sv&r]g nsgl tov [iio&ov, si (isv snaivw avxov, di- 10 
 xalcog av (is aal aixiwo&s vial jiiodixs' si ds ngoo&sv avxw 
 ndvxcov [xdhoxa epilog (av, vvv diacpogooxaxog sl[u, noog av 
 sxu dixalcog, algovjisvog v^iag avxl 2sv&ov, vcp vfiwv aixlav 
 i/OL^L nsgl wv ngbg xovxov diaqpsgofiai ; All sXnoixs av, 
 qxi \%soxi vol xd vpsxsga s/ovxa nagd 2sv&ov xs%vd£siv,15 
 Ovy.ovv drjlov xovxo ys, oxi, sinsg sfiol sxslsi xi Zsv^g, 
 ov% ovxcog sxslsi drjnov, cog wv xs ifiol doly oxsgolxo, xal 
 alia ifuv anoxlosisv ; All olpai, si idldov, snl xovxoj 
 av idldov, onojg spol dovg [xslov, fxrj anodolq i[i%v xo nlslov. 
 Ei xolvvv ovxcog s%sw ol'so&s, s&oxiv v/mv aixUa [xdla pa- 20 
 xaiavxavxTjv xrjv nga$iv afupoxsgoig tj[uv nou]oai, sav ngax- 
 xtjxs aizbv xd %gr)[iaxa. Ar\lov ydg, oxi JZsv&yg, si £%w xi 
 nag avxov, anaixrjosi [is, aal anaixijosi fxsvxoi dixaloog, 
 idv p) fisfiaioo xr\v ngd%iv avxco, iqo fi sdwgodoxovv. *Alla 
 nollov [ioi doxS dslv xd vpsxsga s/siv ' opvvco ydg vyTiv 25 
 ftsovg dnavxag xal naoag, firjds a ipol idla vnso%sxo 2bv- 
 &t]g i'xsiv ' nageoxi ds avxog, v.a\ anovow ovvoids poi, si 
 imogxw. Iva ds [idllov &av[iao7]xs, ovvsnopvvpi, [xtjds a 
 ol dlloi oxgaxrjyol slafiov sily\ysvai, [it) xolvvv fiyd ooa 
 xcov lo/aywv svlol. Kal xl dr] xavxa snolovv / "jlfiyv, oy 30 
 dvdgsg, opm pallov ovpcpsgoipi xovxco xr\v xoxs nsvlav, xo- 
 oovxm fidllov avxov cpllov noiT\080&ai, bnoxs dvvao&slrj. 
 *Ey£i dt d[ia xs avxbv bgco sv ngdxxovxa, not yiyvojoxco dy 
 
Ksq>. <?'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2: 207 
 
 avTOV jrjv yvtofirjv. EXnoi drj Tig av ' c Ovxovv ala/vvtj 
 ovia fxcogcog s^anaTWfisvog / Nat [id Ala yoxvvofArjv piv- 
 TOiy si vnb nolsfiiov ys bvrog sfynaTrj&riv ' qplloj d* ovtl 
 s^anaTav al'a/iov pot doxsl sivav ij s'£anaTaG&ai. End, sv 
 5 ys ngbg cpllovg sgtl qjvlaxrj, naoav oida ifiag cpvla^a^is- 
 vovg, cog [it] nagaoxslv rovrco ngocpaouv dixalav, fir) anodi- 
 dovai v^Civ, a vtiso^sto ' ovts ydg ^dix^Ga^isv tovtov ov- 
 dsv, ovts xaTS^laxsvoa^sv xa tovtov, ovds {ir)v xaTsdsdid- 
 oapsv ovdsv, icp o tl r}[iag omog nagsxdlsosv. i Alia? 
 
 , 10 (palfjTS av, i sdsi to. svsxvga tots lafislv, wg fxr^ds, si eftov- 
 Isto, sdvvaTO av Tama. i'£anaTav.' JIgog Tama ds dxov- 
 caTS, a syoo ovx av ttots sinov tovtov svavTiov, si [ii] [ioi 
 navTanaoiv ayvoipovsg sdoxsiTS sivai, q llav slg sfis a/d~ 
 qiotol. Ava[ivr}G&rjTS ydg, sv noloig tigIv bvTsg ngdy^ia- 
 
 ri 15 glv hvyxavsTS, s% dov V[idg syco avr\yayov ngbg 2Jsv&r]v, 
 Ovx slg [xsv Hsgw&ov, si ngogims Tjj noise, AgiOTag/og 
 Vftdg o Aaxsdaifioviog ovx sl'a slgisvai, anoxlsioag Tag nv- 
 
 j lag * vnal&giov 6s I'fw sargaTonsdsvsTS * [xsoog ds xsifiwv 
 rjv ' ayoga ds sxgr\o&s, andna [isv og&VTsg to, wvia, ondvia 
 20 ds sxovTsg, otcov tovrjosG&e. 3 Avdyxrj ds tjv psvsiv inl Ogd- 
 xi)$ {xgirigsig ydg scpog[xovoai ixoilvov dianlslv) ' si ds [is- 
 vov Tig, sv nols^ila x^Q a elvai, sv&a nollol [ikv innslg 
 svavTiov rjoav, nollol ds nslTaoTaL c Ufuv ds bnliTixbv 
 fisv r\v, a, a&gooL usv lovTsg inl Tag xcofiag, la cog av idv- 
 25vd[is&a gItov lafifidvsiv ovdsv tl depdovov* otco ds dioj- 
 xovTSg av t\ avdgdnoda r\ ngofiaTa xaTsla^iSdvofisv, ovx rjv 
 Tjfilv' ovts ydg Inmxov ovts nslTaoTixov stl syo) GWsoTv r 
 xbg xaTslafiov nag vfiiv. El ovv, sv Toiamr\ avdyxy bv- 
 tcov v[iwv, [irjd* bvTivaovv [iiG&bv ngogaiT?]Gag, JSsv&qv 
 [30 ov[i[iaxov vfitv ngogslafiov, I'xovTa [xal] Innsag xal nsl- 
 taGTag, eov v^islg ngogsdslo&s, [?J] x«xoJi^ av idoxovv Vfuv 
 ($sBovlsvG&ai ngb vfiwv ; Tovtcqv ydg di]nov xoi)Cdr/j- 
 GavTSg, xal gTtov acp&ovcoTsgov iv Talg xcifuaig svgloxszs, 
 
208 ZENO&SLNT02 [Bl6. z\ 
 
 did to avayxd'£sG&ai tovg Ogaxag Tiara onovdr)v (xdklov 
 
 CpSVySLV ' 7ial TTQoftdtTCdV Xttl avdganodcOV fia'AloV ^STSG^^TS. 
 
 Kal noXsjiiov ovxstl ovdsva soogcofisv, snsid?) to inmxbv 
 rjguv ngogsysvsro ' Tscog ds &agoalswg tjjmv icpslnovTO ol 
 nols{iioi aal lirmxq not nslTaGTiv.m , Tccolvovrsg ^dapr) 5 
 h#t ollyovg anooKsdavvvfusvovg t<J iniTr]dsia dcp&ovooTsga 
 7]{iag nogl&G&ai. El ds drj o ovfinags/cov v^iiv javx^v tt\v 
 aocpdleiav, pr) navv noXvv (jlio&ov ngogsrslsi Tijg aocpakslag, 
 tovto oi] to na&rj^a to o%stAiov / %al dia tovto ovda^r) 
 ol'eo&s xgrjvai ^covTa ifis av slvai ; Nvv ds dr) ncog ansg- 10 
 XSG&s ; Ov dia%si[tdoavTsg psv iv acp&ovoig Tolg iniTTjdsloig, 
 nsgiTTOv d s%0VTsg tovto, si' tv ikafihs nagd 2sv&ov / t« 
 ydg toov noXsfilcov idanavaTS ' Ttal Tama ngdxTOVTSg } ovts 
 avdgag insldsTS vfxcov avTcov ano&avbvTag, ovts £covTag ans- 
 ftalsTs. El ds tl TtaXbv ngbg Tovg iv 'tjJ Aola fiagfidgovg 15 
 insngamo vyuv, ov Ttal ixslvo gov s%sts, hoc ngbg inslvoig 
 vvv Sklrjv svvlsiav ngogstlr]cpaTS, Ttal Tovg iv t?] Evgconrj 
 Ogaxag, i(p ovg iorgaTSVsa&s, TtgaTrjoavTsg ; Eyco fxsv 
 Vfxag q>r)[il dwalcog av, cov ifiol %alsnalvsTS, tovtcov TO%g 
 d-sotg %dgiv sldsvai, cog aya&cov. Kal rce fxsv drj vpsTsga 20 
 TQiavTa. "Aysrs ds ngbg tcov &scov, Ttal to, ipd OKsxpaa&s 
 cog s/si. Eyco fisv ydg, ots ngoTsgov anjjga ol'xads, s%c*>v 
 [xsv snaivov nolvv ngbg vpcov ansnogsvo^v, s'xoov ds 6V 
 vpag xal vnb tcov allcov Ellrjvcov svxlsiav * imoTSVoinrjV 
 ds vnb Aaytsdai^ovlcov ' ov ydg av ps sns^nov nakiv ngbg 25 
 v^idg. Nvv d* ansg^ofxai, ngbg psv Aaxsdaifiovlovg vcp 
 vpeov diafisfiXruisvog, 2sv&y ds anrjx&Tjpsvog vnsg ijki&v, 
 bv ijkm'Qov, sv nowjoag [is& vficov, anoorgocprjv xal ipol 
 7iali]V Ttal naiolvy si ysvoiVTO, TtaTa&rjoso&ai. T^istg 
 d y vnsg cov iyco ani\x&v\iiaL ts nksioTa, v.a\ t«i/tc( nokv 3C| 
 xgsiTTOGiv ifiavToi, ngay^iaTSVo^svog ts ovds vvv nco ni- 
 navfiac o T£ dvva^iai aya&bv ifuv, TOiavTi\v yvcofirjv s/sts 
 mgl ifiov. *Ak£ I'xsts (isv pe, ovts cpsvyovxa la^ovrsg^ 
 
Kscp. g.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 209 
 
 ovxs anodidgdoxovxa ' iqv ds noirjoyxs, a Myers, lots, oxi 
 avdga xaxaxsxavoxsg soso&s, nolld fisv dtj ngb vfiwv 
 aygvnvqoavxa, nolld ds avv v/mv novr\aavxa xal xivdvvsv- 
 aavxa, xal sv tw [isgsi xal naga xb fisgog' &s&v ds c iIsojv 
 5 ovxoov xal xgbnaia ftagftdgcov nolld drj avv ifuv oxtjodps- 
 vov ' oncog ds ys xcov JElltfvcov firjdsvl nols^ioi ysvoia&s, 
 nav ooov iyco sdvva^v, ngbg v[idg diaxsivd^isvov. Kal 
 ydg ovv vvv vyTiv s&oxiv avsmlqnxwg nogsvso&ai, onoi dv 
 slrja&s, xal xaxd yv\v xal xaxd &dlaxxav, c T(jietg ds, oxi 
 
 10 nollr\ VfMV svnogla cpalvsxai, xal nlslxs, svSa di] sm&v- 
 [islxs ndlai, dsovxai ds v^oov ol [to] [isyioxov dvvd^isvoi, 
 pia&bg ds cpalvsxai, Tjysftovsg ds rjxovai Aaxsdai^iovioi, ol 
 xgdxiaxoi voiii^oixsvoi slvai, vvv dr\ xaigbg doxsl v[uv slvai, 
 cog xd/ioxa ips xaxaxavslv ; Ov yir\v, bxs ys sv xolg ano- 
 
 15 goig fjfisv, co ndvxcov fivrjpovixwxaxoi' alia xal naxiga 
 ifjLS sxalslxs, xal del cog svsgysxov iispvrjO&ai vnioyvslods. 
 Ov [isvxoi ayvo5{iovsg ovd ovxol slaiv, ol vvv r\xovxsg iq? 
 ifidg ' oigxs, oig iyw oifiai, ovds xovxoig doxslxs fislxlovsg 
 slvai, xoiovxoi ovxsg nsgl s^s." Tavxa sinwv snavaaxo. 
 
 20 Xagfuvog ds, o Aaxsdaifioviog, avaoxdg sinsv ovxwal' 
 " Alt sfiol [isvxoi, w avdgsg, ov dixalwg ys doxslxs tw av- 
 dgl xovxco %alsnalvsiv * s%co ydg xal avxog avxaj juagxvgT]- 
 oai* 2sv&r\g ydg, igwxwvxog sfiov xal Uolvvslxov nsgl 
 Esvocpwvxog, xlg avr\g sXr\, alio fisv ovdsv sl'/s fxs^iipaa&ai, 
 
 25 ayav ds yilooxgaxiwxrjv sept] avxov sivai ' dio xal %elgov 
 avxw slvai ngbg r^iwv xs xwv Aaxsdai^iovmv, xal ngbg av- 
 xov" ^Avaoxdg srii xovxoj JEvgvlo%og [o] Aovoidx^g *Ag- 
 xdg sins' " Aoxsi ys poi, avdgsg Aaxsdai^iovioi, xovxo 
 i[iag ngwxov rjfiwv axgaxrjyrjoai, nagd Usv&ov i\^Tv xbv 
 
 30 [iio&ov avangalai q sxovxog i] axovxog, xal firj ngoxsgov 
 r}[idg anayayslvT IIolvxgdxT^g ds A&rjvalog sinsv araaTixg 
 
 I vnsg £svo(pcovxog ' " c Ogto ys {n\v> gj avdgsg," scpr}, "xal 
 c Hgaxlsldr}V svxav&a nagovxa, o nagalafiwv xd xyW liU *> 
 
 18* 
 
210 ZENO&JINT02 [Bifi. 2!. 
 
 a filing snovrjaa^sv, xavxa dnodofisvog, ovxs Hsv&tj ans- 
 dooxsv, ovxs r^ilv xd yiyvo^sva, uX)! avxbg nXsipag nsnaxai. 
 *Hv ovv ocoygovaifisv, s^6fis&a avxov * ov yag drj ovxog ys" 
 e<pt], " Ogdl ioxiVf aXXa^ EXXr\v wv EXXfjvag adwsl, ' 
 
 Tavxa dxovoag 6 'HganXsldrjg fidXa z\snXdyr\ * %al ngog- 5 
 sX&dov xco Zsvd-y Xsysv * " e H(isTg, 7]V ococpgovaifisv, am- 
 fisv svxsv&sv ex x?jg xovxiov snwgaxsiag" Kal avafidvxsg 
 inl xovg tnnovg, w%ovxo ansXavvovxsg slg xo savxcov oxga^ 
 xonsdov. Kal svxsv&sv JZsv&rjg ns^insi ^A^go^sX^v xov 
 savxov eg^rjvsa ngbg £svocpcovxa, tcoI xeXsvel avxov xaxa- 10 
 (jislvai nag savxco f s/ovxa %iklovg onXLxag ' ual vnioxvsixav 
 avxco anodcoasiv xd xs %cogla xd inl &aXdxxjj, %al xd alia, 
 a vnsoxsxo. Kal sv anoggrjxco noirjadfASVog, Xsysv, bxi 
 axrJKoe UoXvvslxov, cog, si vnoxslgiog soxai Aansdaifiovl- 
 oig y oacpcog ano&avolxo vnb Olpfigcovog, °EnsoxsXXov ds 15 
 totiJtc{ y.al \ov\ dXXol noXlol \%svoi\ xco Esvocpwvxiy cog diafis- 
 pXrjptvog sir], v.al cpvXdxxso&ai dsoi. °0 if axovcov TC^Ta, 
 dvo IsgsXa Xaficov, s&vs xco AiC xco BaoiXsX, noxsgd ol Xcolov 
 %al d\isivov sVrj psvsiv nagd JZsv&rj, icp oig 2?sv&rjg Xsysv, 
 i) anisvai ovv xco axgaxsvpaxv. ^AvaigsX ds avxco anisvai. 20 
 
 KscpdXcuov £'. 
 
 Evxsv&sv ^sv&rjg \isv dnsaxgaxonsdsvaaxo ngoacoxsgco ' 
 ol ds EXXqvsg zowr\vr\Gav slg ncoyiag, b&sv spsXXov nXsloxa 
 inioixiod^isvoi inl SaXaxxav iq&iv. Al ds xcopai avxai 
 rjoav Qsoo{Asvai vnb 2?sv&ov Mfjdoaddrj. c Ogcov ovv 6 Mrj- 
 dooadrjg danavcopsva xd iv xalg yicoyiaig vnb xcov c EXXr\vcov, 25 
 %aXsnwg s(psgs ' y.vX Xaficov dvdga Odgvorjv, dvvaxcoxaxov 
 xwv avw&sv %axa(2 EJSrjaoxctiV, ual innsag ooov xgidnovxa, 
 zg%sxai xal ngonaXslxai Zsvocpwvxa in xov c EXXt\vw.ov oxga- 
 xevfAaxog' vol bg, Xafitov xivag xwv Xo%ayoov xal aXXovg 
 
 
Kscp. £'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 211 
 
 [xt*>«£] twv imrrjdsleov, ngogsgxsTaL. *Ev&a drj liyEL o 
 Mrjdoaddrjg * " Ad melts, w Zsvocpwv, Tag rj^ETsgag xcopag 
 Tiog&ovvTEg. Hgolsyo^EV ovv vjmv, iya> te vtteq JZsv&ov, 
 xal bds o avrjg, nagd Mi]doxov r\xwv tov avoj (jaoiliajg, 
 5 anLEVaL ex Tfjg x® ^ ' Ei ds pi), ovx ETcngEipo^LEv vjmVj all 
 idv ttoljjTS xaxwg tt\v rj^ETsgav %ojgav, cog nols^iiovg alE^rj- 
 GOfAS&a." 
 
 c O ds Zsvocpoov, axovoag Tama, eltiev' " *A)Jka ool ph 
 
 xoiavTa liyovTL xal anoxglvao&aL xalsnov * rovds ds i'vsxa 
 
 10 tov vsavloxov Xs£w, iv sidy, olol te vuEig eote, xal olol 
 
 rjiistg. %c H(istg [xiv ydg," scprj, "ngiv cplloL ysvso&aL vfiiv, 
 
 ETiogsvofiE&a did TavTtjg Ti]g /cogag, otiol s(3ovl6[iE&a, t\v 
 
 fjLEV i&sloLfjLEV Ttog&ovvTsg, r\v d i&sloifjLSV xaTaxaiovTEg. 
 
 Kal ov, onoTE ngbg rj^ag ll&oig ngEofavtov, yvll^ov nag 
 
 15 f^itv, ovddva cpofiovfiEvog tcov nolsfxlcov. Tfislg Se ovx f)TE 
 
 slg Tr\vds tt]V /cogav, ?j, si' noTS eI&olte, c!)g iv xgEiTTovojv 
 
 %ojga rjvU^ecf&E syxExaliV(x){isvoLg Tolg \nnoig. EtieI ds 
 
 rjjuv cplloL iyivEod-E, xal di ij^dg ovv &Eolg e^sts Trjvds t^v 
 
 Xwgav, vvv d)] i&lavvETS r^idg ex \ravTT\g\ Ti]g x(ogag f r^v 
 
 20 nag ^ojv exovtcov xaTa xgaTog nagcldfisTE ' wg ydg amog 
 
 oTo&a, ol nolsjjLOL ovx r\oav Ixavol rj^dg i^Elavvsiv. Kal 
 
 ovx bncog daiga dovg xal sv noLiqoag, av& ojv ev i'na&sg, 
 
 d&olg fj^iag anonifxipao&aL, all anonogsvo^isvovg yfudg 
 
 ovd* ivavlio&)]vaL, boov dvvaoai, im/iqinsiq. Kal rat-re* 
 
 2*>lEy(x)V ovte Ssoig aloxvvi] ovte Tovds tov dvdga, og vvv f.iiv 
 
 ge ogd nlovTovvTa, nglv $e tjjmv cpilov ysvso&aL, dub lr t - 
 
 OTslag tov piov fyovTa, cog avTog ECpqo&a. ATag tl xal 
 
 ngbg ips liysig Tama ; ov ydg r/o) etl dgxto, alia Aaxt- 
 
 daifioviOL, olg ifXElg nagEdcoxaTS to oTgaTEi\ua anayaysiv, 
 
 30 ovdsv ips nagaxalioavTsgy co &av{iaoTOTaToi, ontag, ojgjisg 
 
 aTtrjx&avofi^v avTolg, ote ngog v^idg r\yov, ovtoj xal x a Q k - 
 
 oal^rjV vvv anodidovg. 
 
 °Enu ds TavTa ijxovoev b ^Odgvoi'ig, ein:Ev' " Eyto fdv, 
 
212 SEN0d>SlNT02 [Bl6. tf . 
 
 w MqdoGadsg, y.aza %r\q yrjg xaTadvopaL vnb xrjg aloyvvrig, 
 dxovtov xavxa. Kal si [isv ngoG&sv 7\niGxaiir\v ', ovd dv 
 avv^Tiolov&^ad gov ' nal vvv anu^ii ' ov ydg av Mr\dov.bg 
 [is o fiaGilsvg snaLVoly], si s^slavvoLfiL Tovg svsgyhag." 
 Tavx sIttojv avafiag snl tov Xnnov anr]lavvs, y.v\ gvv avTto 5 
 ol allot Innsig, 7rlr)v TSTTagoov, t) tisvts. c O ds MrjdoGa- 
 drig y sIvtisl ydg avibv r\ %toga nog^ov^ivr], sxslsvs tov Zsvo- 
 (pcovia ualsGai tw AaxsdaL^ovlto. d anolafitov Tovg 
 sTtnyd s lot ax ov g, ngogijl&s tw Xagplvcp xal tw Uolvvslzto, 
 %al sls^sv, on xalsl avzovg MrjdoGadrjg, ngosgtov dnsg 10 
 aiiTM, dnisvai iz rrjg %cogag. " Oi[iai av ovv, ' scprj, ifidg 
 dnolafislv rf] GTgarta tov ocpsilopsvov pio&ov, si sltiolts, 
 otl dsdsmaL v^itov t\ oxgaxia ovvavanga^ai tov [iLQ&bv rj 
 nagd suovTog ij nagd axovTog 2Jsv&ov * nal otl tovtcov tv- 
 %6vTsg, ngo&v^itog [psv~\ av ovvsnsa&ai ifuv qjaol' %a\ otl 15 
 dlxaia v[fiv doxovai liysiv ' aal otl vnso%SG&s avTolg tots 
 amsvai, oxav to. biuaia s^ojglv ol GTgaTLWTaL." Azovoav- 
 Tsg ol Aaxcovsg Tama, scpaoav igsTv, %al alia, onola av dv- 
 vcavTat zgaxLGTa ' %al sv&vg inogsvovTO s/ovTsg ndvTag Tovg 
 sTTLzaLglovg. El&ovztov ds sls£s Xagf/lvog * " El [jlsv gv tl 20 
 s'xsLg, to Mrfiooadsg, ngbg ?][idg Isysiv ' si ds [ii], r^xsHg ngbg 
 Gssxojj.sv." c ds MrjdoGadrjg [idla vcpSL^svcog ' " °Alt syto 
 \isv" h'cprj, " Isyw, %al JZsv&rjg tw avTa, otl d&ovfisv, Tovg 
 cpllovg y^uv ysysvrjpsvovg pir) xaxcog naG/siv vcp v^tov ' o tl 
 ydg dv Tomovg xaxtog ttoltJts, T^idg r]dr] tiolslts ' TJ^hsgoL 25 
 ydg slglvP " 'ifyslg tolvvv,^ scpaoav ol Aaztovsg, " dnloLfxsv 
 av, otlots tov [iio&ov s%olsv ol T«i»TCf Vf/lv xaTaTigd^avTsg ' 
 si ds [Ay, sgxo[is&a [xsv %a\ vvv fiorj&rjGovTsg TOVTOtg, ual tl- 
 (AtogrjGopsvoi dvdgag, OLTomovg nagd Tovg bgxovg rjdlz^Gav ' 
 i]V ds not vpsig tolovtol t]ts, sv&svds ag%6[AS&a t« dluaLa 30 
 lafxftdvsLV." c O ds Esvoytov slnsv' " E&sIolts $* av, to 
 Mqdooadsg, TOVToig sntTgsipaL, sTtSLdr) (paTs cpllovg sivav 
 vjuv, iv tov Tjj %toga sg^isv, bnoTsga dv xjjy]<pLGtoVTaL, sl'S- 
 
Keep. £\] KTPOT ANABAZI2. 213 
 
 vfiag ngogijy.ev §x rijg xdgaq dnisvui, eYS? rjpag;" c ds 
 ravTa {isv ovx scpy ' syJlsvs ds [idliOTa fisv avTto sl&slv tw 
 Aautovs nagd Zsvd-r^v nsgl tov [aio&ov, y.al olsofrai av 
 2sv&i]v nsloai ' si ds {lt\, ZsvocptoVTa ovv avio) ni^inuv, xal 
 5 GV^ngd^siv vthq/vuto ' idsho ds Tag y.to^ag pr} xdeiv. 
 Evtsv&sv nsuTiovoi tov EsvocptoVTa, %al ovv avroj, o\ 
 idoxovv snixr\dsioxaTOi slvai* °0 tf il&ujv liysi ngbg tov 
 JZsv&rjV ' 
 
 " Ovdsv aTtcuTyacov, to 2sv&rj, ndgsifii, alia didd^tov, 
 
 10 tog av dvvtofxac, cog ov dixaloog poi r^&sG&^g, otl vnsg tcov 
 GTgaxitoTtov anr^ovv os, a vnsoxov avTolg ngo&vfitog * ool 
 yag I'ycoys oi% tjttov svojjli^ov slvai Gvpysgov anodovvai, rj 
 ixslvoig anolafislv. UgtoTOV {isv yag oida [isid Tovg &sovg 
 slg to qsavsgov gs Tomovg xaTaGTiyoavTag, insl ys fiaGiliu 
 
 15 gs inolr\Gav nollrjg %cogag nal nolltov av&gwntov* agrs 
 ovx olov ts sgtI lav&dvsiv, ovts t\v tv alo/gbv noirjorjg. 
 Tolovto) d bvn avdgl fisya [isv fioi sdoxsi sivai, jit] doxsHv 
 d/agloTtog a7io7is\uyjao&ai avdgag svsgysTag, (xsya d*, tv 
 waovsiv vnb s$axigzrtltov dv&gtontov ' to ds \isyiGTov, \ir\- 
 
 20'da^itog aniGTOv oavTov xaTaGTrjoai, o tl Isyoig. Ogto yag> 
 Ttov fisv aniGTtov (.laTalovg xal advvaTovg xal axlpovg Tovg 
 loyovg Ttlavco^svovg * ov d* av qjavsgol tooiv alr t d-£iav 
 doxovvTsg, TovTtov ol loyoi, r\v tl dstoVTaij oidsv fislov dv- 
 vavTai avvoao&aiy ij alltov i] fila ' i\v ts Tiva otoygovl^siv 
 
 25 fiovltoVTai, yiyvtoGY.to Tag TOVTtov ansilag ovx tjttov oco-~ 
 cpgovi^ovoag, i] alltov Tag TJdrj xolaostg * i]V ts tw tl vm~ 
 oxvtoVTai ol TOLOViot avdgsg y ovdsv fislov diangdzTorxai, i] 
 [oV\ akloi nagaxgTJl.i(/< dcdovTSg. ^AvapvrjG &7}ti ds nal gv, 
 tI ngoTslsoag qfiiv Gvupaxovg rjfiag slafisg. Oio& , ot» 
 
 30 ovdsv ' alia Tuoisv&slg dlq&svGsiv, a slsysg f injjgctg to- 
 GOVTOVg dv&gconovg GVGTgaisvoao&al ts y.al ovyxarsgya- 
 oao&al ooi dgxrjv, ov TgidxovTa fiovov a$lav Taldvitov, ooct 
 ol'ovTai dslv ovtoo vvv dnolafieh', alia nollaTclao-itov. Ov- 
 
214 EEN0&SINT02 [Btfi. Z\ 
 
 X0VV TOVTO [ISV 71QWT0V, TO niGTSVEG&al GS, TO Xal T7\V /5«- 
 
 Gikuav gol xaTsgyaodpevov, tovtcov tcov xgrjfiaTwv vno oov 
 mngdoxsTai. *L&i drj, avapvrjG&mL, ncog psya riyov tots 
 xarangdlaG&ai, o vvv xaTaoTgsipdfisvog I'zsig. Eyco psv 
 old 3 , otl sv$co dv, T(x vvv nsngay^sva fiaXXov ool xaTanga- 5 
 %&y\vai, 7] noXXanXaGia tovtcov tcov %gr) fiaTCOv ysvso&aL. 
 °Epol Tolvvv {isT£ov fiXdfiog xal al'o%iov doxsl sivaL, to Tama 
 vvv {IT} xaTao%s7v, ?] tots ^ir\ XafSslv, ooco nsg /aXsncoTsgov 
 ix nXovoiov nivmv, ysvso&aL, rj [rrjv] ag%r\v PV nlovT^oai' 
 xal ogoj Xvnrigoxsgov ix (SaGiXzcog IdicoTrjV cpavyvai, r\ ag%rp> 10 
 (irj fiaoilsvoai. Ovxovv iniGTaoaL fisv, otl ol vvv oov vnr\- 
 xooiysvo^isvoi ov cpiXlaTij orj insiG&rjGav vno oov ag/so&aL, 
 all avdyxy * ^ ai 0TL iTiL/SLgdlsv av ndhv iXsv&sgoi yiyvs- 
 o&ai, si fitj Tig avTovg cpofiog xaTS/OL. UoTsgcog ovv olsl, paX- 
 Xovdv tpojSsia&al ts amovg, xalcpgovsivTa ngbgos, si ogcosv 15 
 gol Tovg GTgaTLWTag omco diaxsipsvovg, clog vvv ts psvovxag 
 av, si ov xsXsvoig, av&lg t av Ta/v iX&ovTag, si 5sol, aX- 
 Xovg ts, tovtcov nsgl gov axovovTag noXXd aya&a, Ta/v av 
 aoi, OTioTS (SovXoio, naqaysvsG&ai* rj si xaiabolaosiav, 
 fxr^TS dv aXXovg Got iX&slv, di aniGTlav ix tcov vvv ysysvrj- 20 
 fisvcov, Tomovg ts avTolg svvovoTsgovg slvai r\ gov ; Alia 
 yLV\v ovdsv nXr\&SL ys t^jlcov Xsicp&svTsg vnsT^dv gol, aXXa 
 ngoGTaTcov anogla. Ovxovv vvv xal tovto xlvdvvog, firj 
 Xdficooi ngoGxaTag TLvdg avxcov tovtcov, ot vo^ovglv vno 
 gov adixsLG&aL, v\ xal tovtcov xguTTOvag Tovg AaxsdaLjio- 25 
 vlovg, idv ol [isv oxqaTiSnaL vnio/vcovTaL ngo&vfiOTsgov 
 avxdlg GVGTgaTsvsG&aL, idv tu naga gov avangd^cooiv, ol 
 8s Aaxs8ai(xovLOL, did to duo&ai Ttjg GTgaTLag, ovvaivsoiti- 
 glv avTolg Tama. c> Otl ys [ir\v ol vno ool Ogaxsg ysvo^is- 
 vol noXv dv ngo&V[AOTigov Xoisv inl gs iq ovv ool, ovx ddt)-^ 
 XoV gov [isv ydg xgaxovvTog, dovXsla vndg%n avTolg' xga- 
 Tovfisvov ds gov, iXsv&egla. El ds xal Ttjg /si gag ngovosl- 
 G&aL rjdrj tl del wg or\g ovorjg, noTsgcog av olsi ana&rj xa-* 
 
Keep. £\] KTPOT A??ABA2I2. 215 
 
 xwv avTTjv eivai fiuXXov, el ovtol ol OTgaTtcoTai, dnoXapov- 
 x^ a eyy.aXovaiv, slg^vtjV HaxaXinovxtq oY/olvto, i] el ovtoL 
 xs [xh'Quv cog ev 7ioleu,la, av xe aXXovg neigtoo nXelovag tov- 
 tcov e/cov dvTiOTgaTonedevead-ai, deouevovg tcov eniTrfielcov ; 
 5 Agyvgiov de noTegcog av nXetov avaXco&eli], el tovtoiq to 
 ocpeiXopevov anodo&elr], i\ el tavxa Te ocptlXoixo, aXXovg xe 
 xgelxxovag xovxcov deot oe [uo&ovo&ai ; 3 AXXa ydo c Hga- 
 y.Xeldt], cog ngbg efte idfjXov, nd^inoXv tovto doy.el to uoyv- 
 giov eivcu. *H fujv noXv ye eanv elairov vvv aoi y.al Xafieiv 
 
 10 tovto y.al anodovvai, i], nglv rjfxdg eX&elv ngog oe, to de- 
 y.ctTOV tovtov fiegog. Ov yao agi&^og eGTiv 6 bol^cov to 
 ttoXv y.al to ollyov, aXX ?/ dvvaf.ag tov t£ dnodidovTog xal 
 tov Xafiftavovxoq. Jzol de vvv f t y.ax eviaiTov ngogodog 
 nXelcov early, i] eungoa&ev tu nugovxa ttccvtcx, a iy.£y.T7)oo. 
 
 jpEyw fie'v, co ^ev&rj, tavxa cog cplXov bvTog oov ngoevoovur^Vy 
 oncog av Te a'£iog doxohjg eivai, cov ol -&eol ool edcoy.av aya- 
 &cov, eyco ts urj diacp&agelrjV ev t/J OTQaxia. Ev ydg la&i, 
 oti vvv ovx av e/d-gbv fiovlouevog eyco y.axcog noifjoac dvvrj- 
 &eir\v avv xavxy xf t orgaTta, ovt av, el ool ndhiv povXoi- 
 
 20 [AijV fioij&fioai, ly.avbg av yevoifxr^'. Ovtco ydg ngbg e^e i] 
 OTgaTia didxeiTaL. Kahoi avxiv oe udgTvga ovv Tolg \re- 
 olg eldooi TioLovuai, oti ovTe e'/w naga gov enl Tolg OToa- 
 TibJTaig ovdev, ovtb f^rjoa nconoTe elg to I'diov t« (xelvcov, 
 ome a vneo/ov uoi arufjijoa. OpWfii de ooi, fifjd ajrodi- 
 
 25 doi'Tog deJ-ao&ai civ, el jlh) y.al ol orgajiStai BfieXXop to. 
 eavTtov ovranolauOureiv. Alo/gov yug ijv tu [isv eud dta- 
 TTerrgd^&ai, to. de extlrcov TiegudeliV e\ue y.ay.wg e/ovTa, d'X- 
 Icog Te y.al Tiao^ievov vjt ixslvwv. Kuitol Ilgay./.eldjj ye 
 Xijgog ndvxa doy.el sivai ngog to agyvgiov e'/eiv ix navtog 
 
 ^Tgonov' eyco de, w S-evd-i], ovdev vofii^oa ye avdgi, aXXag 
 Te y.al ag/orn, y.i'dhov uvai xtt} pa, ovde Xau^goTsgov, 
 ageTTjg y.al d L%aioovvr t g y.al yevraioTijog. yag Tavxa 
 ¥%cov TilovTel uev ovtcov qpllcov tto/./.cov, ttXovtu de y.al aX- 
 
216 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl/3. Z\ 
 
 Xoov fiovXofxsvoov ysvso&ai * xal ev fxsv ngdxxoov s%si xovg 
 GWr}G&7jGo^svovg, edv ds xi GcpaXjj, ov GnavlQsi xoov (jorj&rj- 
 oovxoov. °AXXd ydg si firjxs ix xoov spoov egyoov %axe[ia&eg, 
 oxi gov sx Trig yv/rjg qplXog r)v, pyxs ev. xoov epcov Xoyoov 
 dvvaocu xovxo yvoovai, aXXa xovg xoov Gxgaxiooxoov Xoyovg 5 
 ndvxag xaxavoyoov * nagr\G&a ydg, xal rjxovsg, a sXsyov 
 ol ipsysiv t[jts (3ovX6[xsvoi. Kaxrjyogovv (iev ydg fjiov ngog 
 Aaxsdai^ovlovg, cog gs nsgl nXelovog notolfirjv, nr\ Aaxedai- 
 uovlovg ' avrol d evsxdXovv ipol, cog paXXov [isXst, [ioi, 
 onoog xd od xaXoog syoi, rj onoog xd savxcov ' scpaoav ds xal 10 
 dooga i%uv nagd gov. Kahoi xa dooga xavxa noxsgov oi'si, 
 avxovg xaxbvoidv xiva. evidovxag poi ngog gs alxido&al {is 
 *{%siv nagd gov, t] ngo&Vfjlav noXXrjv nsgl gs xaxavoi]Gav- 
 xag ; °Eyoo [iev oi^iai ndvxag av&goonovg vo^d^siv, svvoiav 
 dslv dnoxslo&ai xovxco, nag ov av xig dooga Xafipavj}. 2Jv\b 
 ds, nglv \iev vnrigsxr\Gai xl gol, ifis eds^oo rjdsoog xal b{i- 
 uaGi y.al cpoovfj xal %svloLg, xal oGa saoixo vniGyvovyisvog 
 ovtc evenlanXaGO ' insl ds xaxsnga^sg, a ijSovXpv, xal ys- 
 yivrjoai, ogov eyoo edvvd[xrjV, [isyioxog, vvv ovroo {is dxifiov 
 bvxa ev xdlg Gigaxtooxaig xoX^iag nsgiogav ; AXXd {ir]v, oxi 20 
 ool d6'£ei dnodovvai, moxsvoo xal xov ygovov didd'&iv gs, 
 xal avxov ys gs ovx avs%SG$ai xovg a 61 ngos^svovg svsgys- 
 Giav ogoovxd gol iyxaXovvxag. Ato^ai ovv gov, bxav ano- 
 dtdopg, ngo&V[is7G&ai s[is nagd xdlg Gxgaxiooiaig xolovxov 
 noir\oai, olov nsg y.al nagsXafjeg. 25 
 
 ' *Axovoag twStoj o £sv&rjg vaxrigdoaxo xoo alxloo xov fir} 
 ndXav anodsdoo&ai xov [mg&ov * ual ndvxsg 'ilgaxXsldrjV 
 xovxov vndnzevGav sivai' " Eyco ydg/ 1 sept], " ovxs dis- 
 vorj&rjv nmnoxs .anoGxsgi}Ga.i, anodcooco xs" JEvxsv&sv 
 ndXiv elnev o Zsrocpoov ' " Ensl xolvvv anodidovai fiovXsi, 30 
 vvv eyoo gov dio^iai du e\uov anodidovai, xal fxr) nsgudslv 
 
 \ r > 
 
 jU£ dia os avofAOicog e%ovxa ev xr\ Gigaxta vvv xs, y»v.i oxs 
 ngog gs acpiy.ofi^v^ C Q d einsv' " AXXd ovxs xdlg 
 
Kscp. £'.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 217 
 
 oxgaxicoxaig sGj] di sfas axifioxsgog ' av xs (jLsvrjg nag sfiol, 
 Xiklovg jiovovq onXlxag stfcov, iyw gov xd xs %G)gla anodojow 
 nal xd aXXa nana, a insoxofiTivP *0 $b ndXiv sins * 
 " Tavxa fxsv b%eiv ovicog ov% olov xs * anons^ins ds r^dg" 
 5 " Kal (ii'iv, scprj 6 2,sv&r)g, %al aGcpaXsoxsgov yt gov oida 
 ov nag ifiol fisvsiv, ^ amsvaiy c ds ndXiv sinsv ' 
 u AXXa xr\v fisv gt\v ngovoiav snaivw * ifiol ds [isvsiv ov% 
 olov rs ' otiov d av sydo svxi[i6xsgog oo, voui'Qs, vol ool xov~ 
 to aya&ov sGsod-ai." Evxsv&sv Xsysi Zsv&ijg' " Agyv- 
 I 10 giov fisv ova &%w, aXX r\ fiiy.gov xi, xal tovto ool dldco^n, 
 xaXavxov ' fiovg d s^axooiovg xal ngo(3axa slg xsxgayigxl- 
 foa %al avdgdnoda slg eI'xogi Kal sxaxov. Tavxa Xapcov, 
 xal xovg xwv adixijGavxwv os o^ygovg ngogXafiwv, dni&i" 
 TsXdoag o asvogjwv sinsv. " Hv ovv [if} i&xvrjxaL xavxa 
 
 15 slg xbv [ilo&ov, xlvog xaXavxov cpyaw s%siv ; ' *Ag ovk, 
 snsidrj xal imxivdvvov fiol sgxlv, aniovxa ys a^sivov cpv- 
 Xaxxso&ai xovg nsrgovg ; "ilxovsg ds xdg ansiXdg." Toxs 
 [isv d)j avxov sfiswav* 
 
 Tr\ d VGxsgala ansdwxs xs avxolg, a V7iso%sxo, v.a\ xovg 
 
 20 xavxa hidoovxag ovvsnsy.vjsv. Oi ds oxgaxiwxai [xscog fisv 
 slsyovy wg Zsvoqpoov ol/ocxo ngog 2Jsv&tjv olxrjowv, xal a 
 vttso%sxo avxM anoXyipopsvog ' insl ds avxov v t xovxa sidov, 
 TjG&fjodv xs xal ngogs&sov. Esvoijpwv d , snsl sids XagyZ- 
 vov Ttal JIoXvvslxov, " Tavxa" icpri, u v.al otGOJGzai di, 
 
 25v{tag xjj oxgaxia, xal Tragadldco^ic avxd syw i)fuv' v^isig ds 
 dia&s\uEvoi diddoxs xr\ oxgaxia! Oi f.isv ovv nagaXa- 
 ftovxsg Kal XaqjvgonwXag xaxaoxrjGavxsg, snwXovv, y.al noX- 
 Xijv si/ov alxiav. Zsvocpwv ds ov ngogijsi, aXXd qjarsgog ))v 
 ol'xads TragaGXEva'^ofisvog ' ov ydg noi ipijqjog airoli snr^xa 
 
 30 A&iyvrjoi nsgl qjvyijg. IlgogsX&ovxsg ds avio) ol enixifdsLoi 
 iv toI Gxgaxsvfjiaxiy, idsovxo fxt/ ansX&siv, nglv av anayayai 
 x6 oxgdxsvfia,, xal Oififtgwvi nagadoii], 
 19 
 
218 ZEN0&SINT02 [Bl6. Z'. 
 
 KeydXaiov rf. 
 
 ^Evxsv&sv disnlsvoav slg Aafxipaxov' xal dnavxa xa> 
 gsvocpcovxi Evxlsldrjg, fiavxig, <frhacuog, Klsayogov vlog, 
 xov xd svvnvia sv Avxslcp ysygacpoiog, Ovxog Gvvrjdsxo 
 xcp Esvocpcovxi, oxi sgsgcogxo ' xal xjgcoxa avxov, nooov XQ V ~ 
 alov t/oi. °0 d* avxcp snofiooag slnsv, r\ prjv soso&ai [irjif 5 
 scpodtov luarov ol'xads amsvai, si pr) anodoixo xov Xnnov, 
 y,a\ a dficpl avxov si%sv. c 6 avxcp ovx snloxsvsv. ^Ensl 
 d 3 snspipav JtafiifjaKTjvol %ivia xcp Asvocpcovxv, v.a\ &vcov xcp 
 ^Anollcovv nagsoxqoaxo xov Evxlsldrjv, Idcov xd Isgsla 6 
 JEvxXsldrjQ slnsv, oxi nsldoixo avxcp, [irj slvai xgypaxa. l() 
 " *Alt oida" scprj, " oxi, uav [islh] noxs yEvr\osG&ai> (palr- 
 vsxal xl efiTiodioVy lav {irjdsv alio, av avxcp." Svvco^iolo- 
 ysi tco^tw 6 Asvocpcov. O d slnsv ' " Epnodiog ydg gov 
 6 Zsvg 6 Mulixiog sgxi % " xalinrjgsxo, si TJdrj noxs &vgsisv, 
 " aignsg oXxoi" scprjy " slcofrsiv syco Vfilv SvsG&ai xal olo- 15 
 navxslv." ds ova scprj f 0; oxov ansd^Tjos, xs&vvAvai xov- 
 xop xcp xrscp. 2vvspovlsvosv ovv avxcp &vsa&ai not a slw&si, 
 xal scpi] gvvoIgsiv snl xo fiilxiov. Tijd VGxsgala o aevo- 
 cpcov ngosl&cov slg Ocpgvviov s&vsxo, xal coloKavxsi /olgovg 
 xcp naxglcp voficp * v.a\ sxallisgsi. Kal xavxrj xr\ r^ilga 20 
 acpixvuxai Blxcov %a\ a(ia Evxlsldrjg, xgyfiaxa dcooovxsg xcp 
 Gxgaxsv^axi * v.a\ £svovvxal xs xcp Zsvocpcovxi, nal Xnnov, 
 bv sv Aaftipaxcp anedoxo nsvxi]xovxa dagsixcov, vnonxsvov- 
 xsg avxov dv svdsiav nsngaxivai, oxi tjkovov avxov ijdso&ai 
 xcp i7r7r&), Ivodfisvoi ansdooaVy xal xi]v xl^v ova i]&slov 25 
 anolafitiv. 
 
 Evxsv&sv inogsvovxo did xfjg Tgwddog, v.a\ vnsgfidvxsg 
 xijv^JdrjV, slg "Avxavdgov acpiuvovvxai ngcoxov' sixa naga 
 •Oakaxxav nogsvo^isvoi xi^g Avdlag, slg Qr\fir\g nsdlov. Ev- 
 xsv&sv dc Axgapvxxlov xal Ksgxovlov nag Axagvsa elg3% 
 
Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 219 
 
 Ka'Cxov nsdlov il&ovzsg, nsgya^iov zazalafi^dvovo-t t?~c 
 Mvolag. 
 
 JEvzav&a ds Isvovzav Esvocpwv nag Ellddi, zj] Toyyvlov 
 tov JEgsTgis'cog yvvaixi, y.al Fogylwvog y.al royyviov firfTgi. 
 5 Avzi] d avzw cpgd'C.si, bzi Aoiddi7\g sozlv iv tw nsdloj, avr\g 
 Usgo^g' zovzov tepi] avzov, si tl&oi Tijg vvxzbg ovv zgia- 
 uooloig avdgdoi f lafislv dv y.al avzbv xal yvvaly.a y.al nai- 
 dag y.al za %gr\yiaza' slvai ds nolld. Tavza ds xa&tiyq- 
 Gopisvovg snsfiipe tov ts avzijg avsxpibv y.al /layvayogur, ov 
 
 10 Ttsgl nlslozov snoiszzo. ^E/cov ovv 6 Zsvocpwv zovzovg nag 
 kavzw, s&vszo. Kal Ayaolag 6 Illslog pdvzig nagwv si- 
 nsv y otl xallioxa sisv za Isgd avzoj, y.al ol o avr t g av aloj- 
 aifiog sly. Asmvi}oag ovv snogsvszo, zovg ts lo/ayovg 
 rovg {idliGza qjllovg lafiwv y.al niozovg ysysvrjpsvovg dia- 
 
 15 navzog, oncog sv noii]aai avzovg. 2vvs$sg/ovzat ds avrm 
 Hal allot (jLaadpevoi, slg s^axoolovg ' ol ds lo/ayol anif- 
 lavvov, Xva [ii] fiszadolsv to psgog, wg szolfiwv dj] xg^aa- 
 
 %0iV. 
 
 Ensl ds acpixovzo nsgl Tag [iioag vvy.zag, to, {isv nsgi^ 
 
 20 bvTa avdgdnoda zr\g Tvgoiog v.al %gi]uaza nlsiGza anidga 
 
 avzovg nagapslovviag, tog tov AGiddzr^v avzbv lafioisv y.al 
 
 tcc sxslvov. Uvgyoua%ovvzsg d ensl ovy. idvvavzo la°slv 
 
 TTjV TvgoiVy vip^li] ydg tjv, y.al {itydh]> xal ngo^ia/suivag 
 
 y.al dvdgag nollovg xal fia/luovg t%ovGa, diogvzzsiv inexsi- 
 
 25 gtjoav tov nvgyov. °0 ds zo7%og r^v snl o'/.zw nlu&wr 
 
 yrfi'voov to svgog. "A^ia ds zrj rjfisga diwgcogvxzo ' y.al tog 
 
 to ngwTOV dtscpavi], snaza^sv tvdo&sv fiovnogoj Tig ofislloxm 
 
 diafinsgsg tov [Arjgbv tov syyvzdzw ' zb ds lotnbv ixzo^sv- 
 
 ovTsg snolovv [trjds nagisvai szi aoyalsg sivai. Ksxguyu- 
 
 30 T(av d cci/tojij> y.al nvgosvovTWv, ix3or]&ovoiv, fiafiiliog uh' 
 
 s'xmv T7]V savTOV dvva^iv, in Kopavlag ds bnUna qouvooi, 
 
 xal Innslg c Tgndvioi, y.al ovzoi fiaoilsMg uiod-oyunoi, tag 
 
 oydoqx.QVTa f xal allot ntlzaozal slg oy.zay.ooiovg' allot 
 
220 ZENO&SINT02 [Bl6. Z\ 
 
 d ex liag&svlov, allot $* it; ^AnollcovLag xal sx xcov nlv\- 
 olov xooglcov xal Innug. 
 
 EvTav&a dy oiga ip, nwg soTai r\ dcpodog, oxonslv ' xal 
 Ittfiovrsg, boov i\oav (36 eg xal ngojSaTa, r\lavvov, xal tcc av- 
 dgdnoda svTog nlaiolov noLrjodfisvoi ' ov rolg XQVi aa(JLV 5 
 ovtco TigogexovTsg tov vow, alia {ir} cpvyr] sl'rj t\ acpodog, si 
 xaTalmovTsg ra %ori[iaTa anloisv, xal o% xs tioIs^lov &ga- 
 ovxsgoi sisv, xal ol oxgaxicoxat a&v^ioxsgoi ' vvv ds ctTtrjs- 
 aav wg nsgl xcov XQV^dxcov [ia%ov[isvoL. Ensl ds ecoga 
 Toyyvlog ollyovg [isv xovg c 'Ellrjvag, nollovg ds xovg imxsb- 10 
 pivovg, s^SQXSxai xal avTog fiia %v\g iir\TQog y tv\v saVTOv 
 dvva^iiv s/av, ftovlopsvog ov^^LSTaoxslv tov sgyov ' owe- 
 fio?'i&SL ds xal JJgoxlrig i$ Aliodgvy\g xal Tsv&gavlag, 6 
 anb /tafxaodjov, Ol ds nsgl ZsvocpoovTa, insl ndvv rjdr} 
 inis^ovTO vnb tcov TO%sv^iaTcov xal ocpsvdovcov, nogsvo^tsvot 15 
 kvxIco, oncog tcc onla s%oisv ngb tcov To'Ssvpdxoov, fubolig diet- 
 palvovoi tov Ka'lxov noTa^ov, tstqco^isvol syyvg ol yfilosig* 
 EvTav&a xal Ayaolag JZxviMpdliog, b lo%ayog, xixgcooxsxai y 
 tov navxa %govov [ia%o[i8Vog ngbg xovg nols^lovg. Kal 
 diaoco'Qovxai, avdganoda cog diaxooia sxovxsg, xal ngofiaxa 20 
 ooov fiv^axa. 
 
 7jl ds voxsgala S^vod^svog o Esvocpoov, i^dysi vvxxcog 
 nav to oxgaxsv^a, oncog oxl [AaxgoxdxrjV sl&oi xr^g Avdlag, 
 cogxs [xrj did to syyvg sivai cpofislo&ai, all acpvlaxxstv. 
 O d Aoiddxr^ axovoag, bxi ndliv in avxbv xs&v^isvog sl'rj 25 
 £evocpcov, xal navxl xco OTgaxsv^aTi tf^oi, i^avli'Qsiai slg 
 xoojxag vnb to Hag&sviov noliO[ia i/ovoag. EvTav&a ol 
 Tisgl ASvocpoovTa ovvxvyxdvovoiv aim), xal la^dvovoiv ai- 
 TOVy xal yvvalxa, xal naldag, xal Tovg Xnnovg, xal navTa 
 tu ovTa ' xal ovtco Ta ngoTsga Isgd ansfir). ^EnsiTa ndliv oa 
 acpixvovvxai slg Usgya^ov. EvTav&a tov &sbv ovx ijxia- 
 aaxo o Asvocpcov' avvsngaxxov yag xal ol Aaxcovsg, xal ol 
 
Keep, if.] KTPOT ANABA2I2. 221 
 
 Xo%ayol, Teal oi aXXoi OTgarrjyol, not ol OTgandoTca, cigxe 
 i&lgera Xafificivsiv, xal Xnnovg, xal &vyij, nal xaXXa * togxe 
 luavov tlvai xcil aXXov ijdrj ev noieiv. 
 
 Ek tovtov Oififigwv nagayevo^ievog nagsXafie to oxgd- 
 5 ttv^ia, nal avfifiiSag tea aXXco c EXXr\viyiM snoXefisi ngbg Tio- 
 aacpegvrjv ncu Q>agvdftoi£ov. 
 
 AgxovTsg ds oWs Tr\g fiaaiXewg xwqag, oorjv inyX&ofiev, 
 Avdlag, Agrlfiag ' &gvylag, ^AgTaxdfiag ' Avxaovlag xul 
 KaTZTtadonloig, Mi&gidaTrig ' KiXwLag, 2vivvs(sig ' *I>oivL- 
 
 10 Mf\g xal Aga6iag, Asgvi\g * JEvglag aal °Aaqvglag, BiXeovg * 
 BafivX&vog, 'Poondgag ' Mr\dlag, Ag(3dxag ' G>aoavwv xctl 
 EansgiTwv, Tr}gl[3d£og * Kagdov%oi de xal XdXv6sg, xcel 
 XaXdaloi, aou Maxgcovsg, xal K6X%oi, xal Moovvoiy.oi, xal 
 Kdlxai, Ttal Tifiagrjvol, amovofioi* TlacpXayovlag, Kogv- 
 
 15 Xag' Bi&vvav, &agvd(3a£og' twv ev EvgojTiy OgaxwVj 
 2!sv&r}g. 
 
 Agi&fiog avfiTidarjg xr^g odov xr\g avafiaaewg xal nana- 
 fidoscog, oxa&iiol diaxoatOL dsxansvTS, nagaodyyai %LXioi 
 sxatbv nsyj^xovia nivxe y axddia xgig^xvgia xsxgamgxiXiu 
 
 20 e^cMOGia nsvxrjxovxct. Xgovov nXr\d-og xrjg avaftaoswg Ttal 
 7taxa(jdoscog, iviavxog xal xgelg firjvsg. 
 
 19* 
 
NOTES- 
 
 BOOK FIRST. 
 
 , Chapter I. Cyrus the younger, being accused of 
 meditating the destruction of his brother, Arta- 
 xerxes, who had succeeded to the throne, is about to 
 be capitally 'punished. But, through the entreaties 
 of his mother, he is sent back to the government of 
 his own provinces. Here, by the influence of many 
 Grecian friends, he secretly collects together a large 
 force, under various pretences, but, in reality, to 
 march against his brother. 
 
 Page. 
 'AvuGccffis (compounded of uvee and /Wv&>, to go up) literally 1 
 means the ascent. It was not uncommon for the Greeks, when 
 speaking of a journey to any celebrated city, to use the verb kvuZccivw, 
 thus applying its superiority over other places in size and opulence, to 
 | its local situation. But this form of expression was more particularly 
 used when they would speak of going from the sea-coast to the inte- 
 rior of a country, as in the present case. Ionia, Lydia, Caria, and all 
 the maritime provinces of Asia Minor, were called loiver Asia, while 
 ! the interior was called upper Asia. This distinction may have arisen 
 , from the general course of the rivers in that country, which How 
 towards the west, and empty into the iEgean sea. Cyrus was satrap 
 over all the provinces which border on this sea, and hence, after he had 
 collected his troops together, his march up towards Babylon, to meet 
 I his brother in the field, is called 'AvdGcco-is. 
 
224 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 Page. 
 1 Line. ° 
 
 3. vTfeo^rsus.'] This verb, which generally means to suspect, here, 
 probably, means to fear. See Lexicon Xenophonteum, Vol. 4. 
 
 5. tfu^av lrvyx an 9 happened to be present. See Gram. 
 
 6. <rar£oivr/iV'] This is a Persian word, and means the governor of 
 a province, a satrap, a Persian viceroy, or bashaw. It embraced also 
 the office of general, as appears from the next line. 
 
 7. K«c<r<«Xo2».] Castolus was a city of Lydia, which, in conse- 
 quence of the champaign country round about it, was a convenient 
 place for assembling an army. 
 
 8. r Ti<f(ta.(pi£r/iv.~\ This is the same Tissaphernes who commanded 
 the forces of Artaxerxes at the battle of Cunaxa. In addition to his 
 faithless conduct towards Cyrus himself, he endeavoured, but in vain, 
 to cutoff the retreat of the Greeks, and was guilty of the grossest 
 treachery to the Grecian generals, who had placed themselves under 
 his direction. But he met with a fate worthy of his baseness. Being 
 routed several times by Agesilaus, who was sent with some Lacedae- 
 monian forces into Asia, after the retreat of the Ten Thousand, Ar- 
 taxerxes became incensed against him, and ordered him to be be- 
 headed. 
 
 9. oir>.i<rot.$.'\ The Grecian infantry consisted of three sorts of 
 soldiers, namely, the oVA/Va/, or heavy -armed, who wore corslets, and 
 carried long spears and swords ; the ^iXo't, or light-armed, who made 
 use of missive weapons, such as arrows, darts, and slings, and who 
 were not calculated for close fight ; and the tf-sAraova/, or targeteers, 
 who seem to have held a middle rank between the light and the 
 heavy armed. Their bucklers were lighter than the one, and their 
 darts shorter than the other, so that upon an emergency they might 
 fight at a distance or in close quarters. Their name is taken from the 
 vikry, which they wore, a short buckler or target in the shape of a half 
 moon. See Epitome of Grecian Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 2. 
 
 10. Tlccppocctov,'] Parrhasia was a city of Arcadia, in Pelopon- 
 nesus. 
 
 1 6. owco$ [AYitfort 'in, that he may never for the future, 
 
 17. It/, when used with the dative, frequently means, as it does 
 here, in the power of, 
 
 18. v^^Ey favored, espoused the cause of, Parysatis preserved 
 
Chapter L] NOTES. 225 
 
 her partiality for Cyrus to the last, and punished, in the most cruel 1 
 manner, those who had been instrumental in his death. 
 
 1. acrsz-s^srsra.] ixuvos, referring to Cyrus, is the nominative to 2 
 this verb. 
 
 6. evXXoyfiV, a levy of soldiers. 
 
 8. UiXovrovv/iiriou;.] The Lacedaemonians at this time were pos- 
 sessed of the sovereignty of Greece, and favored the colonies in Asia 
 Minor. 
 
 8. an crXutrrou;, as many as possible. "Or/, when joined to a 
 superlative, gives additional force to it. There is always some ellipsis 
 to be supplied in this form of expression. Here we might say X«/x- 
 fiavw; fiiXrlfTov; on ^uvoi-ro, to take the best that he might be able. 
 See Bos. Ellipses Graecae, in the verb 1v\cx.t&cx.i. 
 
 9. u;.~\ For the elegant use of this particle with the genitive ab- 
 solute, see Vigerus de Idiotismis Graecis, Cap. 8. Sec. 10. Also 
 Goodrich's Gram. p. 151. 
 
 10. Keci 7«£.] Tag here connects something understood, with 
 this sentence : — And he ordered these measures to be take a, for, &c. 
 See Vigerus, Hermann's ed. p. 496. 
 
 12. M;X'/jtw.~\ Miletus was the chief city of Ionia, situated on 
 the sea-coast. 
 
 22. *o\ipo5v-roi.~\ The participle used for the Latin Gerund. 
 See Vigerus. Cap. 6. Sec. 1. Art. 6. It means here, by ivaguu; 
 war, or for the sake of waging war. 
 
 28. xccruvTitfigasy opposite to; To supply the ellipsis *n x^*? * 
 \ %<rn, the country which is opposite to, &c. 
 
 28. K\Uox'j;.~\ Clearchus, being sent by the Lacedaemonians to 
 suppress some disturbances in Asia Minor, on being recalled, refused 
 i to obey, and fled to Cyrus. He commanded the Ten Thousand in 
 their retreat. 
 
 SO. htgUKoos.] The Persian daric was a gold coin, worth about 
 i three dollars. 
 
 2. iKoveui, voluntarily, cf their own accord. 3 
 
 5. xa.) vrttgofASvos vvo tcov etxoi fanffnttiu-uv, and being harassed 
 by an opposite faction at home. 
 
 6. g/,-.] This preposition when joined with an accusative of number 
 generally means about : as %U $i<rx i *-' l0V S' about two thousand. 
 
 6. £svav,'.] The original meaning of %im is an enemy. In the 
 
226 NOTES. [Book I, 
 
 primitive ages there was but little intercourse among mankind, vast 
 numbers lived by plunder, physical force chiefly obtained, and every 
 stranger was looked upon as an enemy. Hence 2*sv«? came to sig- 
 nify a stranger, a foreigner ; and afterwards, in a more settled and 
 peaceable state of society, a guest. But how came it to signify a 
 mercenary or hired soldier, as in this place ? In the early periods of 
 Grecian history, every soldier served at his own expense, and it was 
 considered a great disgrace to receive pay for military service. But 
 in process of time, the Greeks enlisted foreign soldiers into their 
 armies, and paid them. Hence the changes in the signification of the 
 word gsvd? , meaning, first, an enemy ; then, a stranger or foreigner 
 and guest ; then, a foreign soldier ; and lastly any mercenary or hired 
 soldier. 
 
 10, xaTKkvffKt.'\ Tov^rokifiov understood,— to put an end to the 
 war. 
 
 15. vrgdyfidrx, disturbance ; *e6gi%ny vrgtiy/Acira, to make a dis- 
 turbance* 
 
 Chapter II. The march of Cyrus through many of 
 the countries of Asia Minor, Lydia, Phrygia, 
 fyc, is minutely detailed. Tissaphernes, in the mean 
 time, hastens to the king, to give him information of 
 Cyrus' movements. Epyaxa, the wife of the king 
 of Cilicia, makes a visit to Cyrus. At her request 
 his army is reviewed. During the review the queen, 
 and all the Asiatics present, are much terrified at 
 the evolutions of the Greek infantry. As soon 
 " as Cyrus arrives at Tarsus he invites Syenne- 
 sis, the king of the Cilicians, to visit him. At first 
 he is reluctant; but at the urgent request of the 
 queen, he at length goes, entrusts himself to Cyrus, 
 and assists him with munificent presents of money. 
 
 20. av&;.] That is, from the sea-coast into upper Asia. 
 
 21. Tluo-ficis.] Pisidia was a mountainous country in the inte- 
 
Chapter II.] NOTES. 227 
 
 rior of Asia Minor, bounded N. by Phrygia, S. by Lycia and Pam- 
 phylia. 
 
 23. hrtxZ&a. means here, in this place, that is, in his own domin- 
 ions, rather than thither, that is, in Pisidia, according to the interpreta- 
 tion of Zeunius. 
 
 27. rod ' gsv ix ov, a body of auxiliary troops or mercenaries; 0tpo.» 
 T&vfAaros being understood. 
 
 4. orag^av.] Some editions have cs-gfl<r>js<7#v, the Attic form of 
 third person plural, of the pluperfect middle, of the verb dpi, to go. 
 See Port Royal Greek Grammar, p. 223. 
 
 8. yufjcv/irois, light-armed soldiers, the same as the ^tXci. 
 
 13. 2ag£s/s.] Sardis was the capital of Lydia, and the seat of the 
 kings. 
 
 1 6. &i$, used with the accusative, b}' the Attics, for vgo$. 
 
 16. »?.] To supply the ellipsis, fv ohu vj, by the way in which, 
 
 20. <r<ru0/&ovs>'] ^rafyos, from /W^m/, to stand, means a station, 
 a halting-place fur travellers or soldiers. Hence it signifies a day's 
 march, which had no determinate length, but varied acccording to the 
 nature of the country travelled over. The average length was about 
 five parasangs, or nineteen English miles. 
 
 20. flragftfayya?.] The parasang, or Persian mile, was about 
 equal to three English miles and three quarters. Hence 22 parasangs 
 equal 82 miles ; so that the army here went about 27 miles a day. 
 See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 
 
 21. <rou-rou....lryiv, was thrown across this. 
 
 22. ^vo vrXidgx.'] The vrkifyov was a measure of 100 feet. 
 
 24. elxovpivvv, literally, inhabited, in opposition to an uninhabited 
 region. But here it probably means a populous city. 
 
 30. jSa^/A.sia.] This is the neuter plural of the adjective, meaning 
 the royal palace. It is here put in the plural to include all the ac- 
 companiments of royalty. 
 
 30. 9ra£a&uffo ?. ] This is a Persian word, and originally meant a 
 pleasure -garden, and afterwards, as in this place, a park. It was the 
 custom among the Persian kings to have these parks, which were well 
 watered, surrounded by walls and planted with trees ; and in which 
 wild beasts were kept, for the purpose of affording exercise and amuse- 
 ment, in hunting, to the king and his courtiers. 
 
 2. {AtyocXov fiaffikiug.'] " This is the title given by all the Greek 
 
228 
 
 NOTES. 
 
 [Book I. 
 
 authors to the King of Persia, which is preserved to the successors of 
 Mahomet, in that of the Grand Seignior." Spelman. 
 
 7. Mugfftjav.] The historical or fabulous accounts of persons and 
 places will not be found here, as it is presumed that every reader of 
 the Anabasis will own a Classical Dictionary, which should be con- 
 tinually consulted. 
 
 8. <7ri£i ffoQia,;.] The usual signification of <ro<picc is wisdom ; it 
 also signifies philosophy, science, and also, as in this place, the liberal 
 arts, music, and poetry. 
 
 19. (jlvqioi zcci %i\ioi.~] There seems to be, according to some 
 editions, a discrepancy between this number, and the aggregate 
 amount of the troops of each general, as specified in what has been said 
 before. Townsend reads, Tlaeriav us v^iolkotiovs /u,h o-n-Xira,?, rgiK- 
 xoelovs Ti cnXrao'Tcis, Pasion, three hundred heavy-armed, and three 
 hundred light-armed. Weiske reads, Tioccriuv us Iwrcwoff'tovs elv$gx$ 9 
 Pasion, seven hundred men. If we consider the yujtvyjrcu and the 
 ro^ora.i as light-armed troops, the catalogue will be thus : 
 
 
 
 OfrkTrcct. 
 
 TluXrxs'Teci. 
 
 Xenias, - 
 
 had 
 
 4000 
 
 
 Proxenus, - 
 
 « 
 
 1500 
 
 500 
 
 Sophaenetus, the Stymphalian, 
 
 « 
 
 1000 
 
 
 Socrates, - 
 
 CI 
 
 500 
 
 
 Pasion, (according to Weiske) 
 
 fc 
 
 700 
 
 
 Menon, - 
 
 it 
 
 1000 
 
 500 
 
 Clearchus, - 
 
 It 
 
 1000 
 
 1000* 
 
 Sosias, - 
 
 (( 
 
 300 
 
 
 Sophaenetus, the Arcadian, - 
 
 11 
 
 1000 
 
 
 11000 2000 
 
 23. Avxc&iK."] This was an Arcadian festival (Xenias being an 
 Arcadian), and was celebrated by 'horse and foot racing. It was in- 
 stituted in honor of Pan, and resembled the Roman Lupercalia. 
 The reward of victory was generally a suit of brazen armour. Here 
 the rewards were ffrXiyy'^is xgvroiT, golden Jlesh -brushes or scrapers, 
 (for we can find no better terms,) used for scraping or rubbing the 
 skin, at the time of bathing, or after the exercises of the gymnasia. 
 
 * Two hundred of which were ro^orau 
 
 \ 
 

 Chapter II.] NOTES. 229 
 
 31. e O Tg iktfitus kiyav hvyB, but he led along or encouraged 
 their hopes by promises, 
 
 32. vgo$, in accordance with, or characteristic of. 
 
 9. Sarv^v.] For the tradition in connexion with this, see Class. 
 Diet, article Silenus. 
 
 16. (fvvra^cci £s &Kxo ,i rov rov$ locvrou, and that each general should 
 draw up his own troops. 
 
 17. sti rzTTKg6)v, by fours, or better, four deep. 
 
 21. xar 7Xoc$ xou xa.ro, rd'£zts t by troops and companies. The 
 word 'l\n fturma in Latin) was applied particularly to a troop of 
 cavalry ; while reikis was generally applied to a company of infantry. 
 
 23. ugfAetfAafcvis .] This was a covered chariot, used chiefly by 
 women. 
 
 24. xv^r$«$.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 3. 
 
 24. ixxtxa0M£fiiva$.~\ Weiske, with his usual acuteness, thinks 
 that the true reading is, ra$ xvnpT^cts ixxixxfagpivois xa) rus oL<r-zrfix$ 
 ixxzxc&\vpfjt.(va,$, having their greaves ivell burnished and their shields 
 uncovered; because the former, being naturally much tarnished by 
 their journey, would require polishing, while to display the brightness 
 i of the latter, it would be necessary only to throw aside the part of 
 their dress which protected them. 
 
 26. (poLXotyyos here signifies the middle of the army. See Lex. 
 Xen. article p«x«yg, definition second. 
 
 27. <T(>o€oih£<r0oii rk ovXoc, to present their pikes, or rather, (o<7rXa, 
 including all offensive weapons,) to hold their arms in front, in the 
 manner of attack. See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8, Chap. 7. 
 
 ' 30. octpo rod oevro^oirov, of themselves, by a sudden ox simultaneous 
 [movement. 
 
 33. oi \x r%$ ayogx$, the suttlers, those who kept refreshment and 
 provisions for the soldiers. 
 
 13. pirn wv olkXav.] That is, with all his army, excepting the 
 (detachment sent to escort the queen. 
 
 17. Qomxurrw. ] It was the custom in Persia, for the king and 
 men of high rank, to wear purple, and he who had attained an ele- 
 vated station, was called Qomxio-rvis . These two words, <pomxurrhv 
 \ pHur'tXuov, rnay be translated, a royal courtier. 
 
 19. h T& theo*.*.] This narrow pass, which is called Pylae, Alex 
 20 
 
230 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 ander seized, when he was marching into Cilicia, to engage Darius. 
 Syennesis was king of the Cilicians. See page 6, line 1. 
 
 25. iltw rm ogiav, within the mountains, which phraseology was 
 used with respect to Tarsus, where was the palace of the king ; though 
 Men on was on the other side with respect to the situation of Cyrus. 
 
 SO. 5T£^/av.] This extensive plain lies between the rivers Cydnus and 
 Pyramus, in the former of which Alexander bathed, when very warm, 
 and nearly lost his life in consequence. See Quintus Curt. Lib. III. 
 Cap. 4. 
 
 31. ifixXim.] This adjective is declined in the Attic form, like 
 ivyzas, which is given as an example in most of the grammars. 
 
 31. ffntru/Aov xcct piXivw.] The sesame is a leguminous plant, 
 found in the Levant, which is used as food, and from which an oil is 
 extracted. It resembles the bean in the manner of its growth. The 
 difference between piXiv/i, panic, and xiyx^os, millet, is, that the form- 
 er bears its grain in ears, the latter in bunches. They both make bad 
 bread. 
 
 33. \x S-alurrtis us B-dkarrotv.'] Quintus Curtius, in speaking 
 of this ridge of mountains, says that it is of a semicircular shape, each 
 end terminating at the sea. 
 
 11. \o%6t.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 5. 
 
 Chapter III. Cyrus is compelled to remain at Tarsus 
 twenty days, in consequence of a mutiny among the 
 Greeks, who, suspecting that the expedition is 
 against Artaxerxes, assail Clearchus with stones, 
 as he attempts to urge them onwards. But Cyrus, 
 with great address, pacifies the soldiers, who send 
 persons to him to inquire the object of the expedi- 
 tion. On his replying that it is against Abroco- 
 mas, and promising additional wages, the* soldiers 
 determine to proceed. 
 
 
Chapter III.] NOTES. 231 
 
 2. rov <7ego<rca."\ The use of this genitive seems to puzzle most of 9 
 the commentators. Townsend thinks that the text is corrupt. But 
 may it not be an elliptical expression for tt&\ rov t'ottov ?rg6<ra, through 
 any distance farther ? Homer (II. /3. 801.) has, 'i^evrat KtYioio, 
 for 6£%ov rut *hik vnYioto, they go through the field. So Sophocles : 
 ov ft&tzgou xpovou, for ov tioc, {/.axQov xqovou, not for a long time. 
 
 4. zGia.&To.'] This tense here shows a continuance of action; the 
 verb might be rendered, kept compelling. 
 
 5. Kukkov.~\ <ro7$ xi&ot; is here understood ; but they continued 
 to attack him with stones. 
 
 7, rov pyi #a<ra^sr^Jjv«/.] After verbs which contain a denial 
 (as l%i<pwyz), the Greeks frequently add the negation pn to the infini- 
 tive. 
 
 11. KkXirtus <p'i£M <ro7$ vru£ou<ri ^^ecy/^oco'iv.'] The dative is often 
 put after neuter verbs, where the cause or occasion is expressed with 
 svrt understood : — that I am distressed at the present state of things. 
 
 15. Jacobs has omitted a phrase after Ipoi, which, it is believed, is 
 found in all the other editions. It is a,X\' ov Yi xafao^vTroiDno-oi, neither 
 did I lavish it upon my pleasures. When aXX« is followed by ov Ys, 
 it means moreover, besides, and greatly increases the force of the 
 negative particle. 
 
 18. a<poiiguo'(}cii.~\ This verb governs two accusatives. See Mat- 
 thiae's Greek Gram. Art. 412. 
 
 2. aXs^a^a;.] This is in the first aor. mid. infin. by syncope 10 
 for u\i£ > n<ra,o'0Ki, from the verb ScXt^ioj, though it might be made reg- 
 ularly froma Xi\ca, which, however, is seldom used. 
 
 2. '-Q? Iftov ovv iovro$....'rhv yvupnv s^srs, literally, Have an opin- 
 ion of me, therefore, as going, that is, Know then that I shall go, fyc. 
 The particle m is frequently thus used with the participle, instead of 
 on with the finite verb. 
 
 16. ro\ fiU, a. r. X.~\ It is evident that Cyrus stands in a sim~ 
 ilar relation towards us, that we do towards him. This speech of 
 
 i Clearchus is one of much shrewdness ; since he tells the soldiers that 
 I they are at liberty to do as they please, and at the same time puts 
 
 many difficulties in their way, should they conclude to abandon Cyrus. 
 
 He therefore governs them, without their suspecting it. 
 
 21, ro p\v piyt<r<rov, in the first place, or, more especially , bc~ 
 
 cause, &c. 
 
232 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 10 22, sravra.] Kara, is here to be supplied. 
 
 26. f^ivofic&v. ] The present tense used for the future. 
 26. avrov, here. The ellipsis is In ocbrov rorrov, in this place. 
 See Bos. Ellipses Graecse. 
 
 50. e O Ti avwg, this man, by way of eminence, referring to Cyrus. 
 
 51. t%0g6s 9 voXipios.'] The difference between these two words 
 is, that the former means a private enemy, and implies malice and a 
 desire for revenge, while the latter signifies a public enemy, or an en- 
 emy in war, where the parties are excited by no individual malevo- 
 lence, 
 
 33. tfoppw avrov za6yi<r@at, to be encamped far from him. 
 
 \\ 3. !« rod avro^arov, voluntarily, according to their inclinations. 
 
 4. lyjiiXivtrroi.] This word exemplifies the peculiar beauty which 
 the preposition f v, in composition, possesses ; namely, that of dimin- 
 ishing the force of the word with which it is compounded. In this re- 
 spect it corresponds to the Latin sub ; as, subfuscus, brownish, some- 
 what brown ; subfrigidus, cool, somewhat cold. So in Greek, %y%\u- 
 (>oc, greenish ; zptfizoos, bitterish. And in this place the soldiers are 
 said not to be xstevtrroi, openly directed, but \yxiXivo-roi, secretly in- 
 structed, privately advised* 
 
 5. clvitt rns yvatfjws, contrary to the wish. 
 
 18. fjt,<nhu$ upw "kiyirea, let no one of you nominate me, &c. 
 
 20. &»?.] The form of expression is here changed, otherwise 
 tfiHropoii would be tfuffopivov, to correspond with ffr^anjyrio-ovra. *Q$ 
 here means that, and is put for on, with some such ellipsis as this to 
 be supplied, rm yvupviv %x tTi ^ s ^» ana * ^ e ass ^red that, &c. 
 
 21. ag%sor0ai, to obey. 
 
 24. arvrBQ vraXiv [_rov~\ erroXov JfLvgov {m voiovf/tvov, as if Cyrus 
 would not make his journey back again, that is, by sea, and would 
 therefore want ships. ' How foolish then,' says Clearchus, * would it 
 be for us to ask of him the only means of conveying back his army.' 
 
 26. Xvpatvopida, to frustrate, to bring ruin upon, from Xupv, 
 plague, ruin. 
 
 26. rhv vgafyv, the enterprise. The difference between vrgaZts and 
 i^yov is, that the former means an action in progress, the latter, an 
 action completed. 
 
 30. rgwgurt, is governed by trvv, understood. 
 
 31. obx, oi ov re Urat, it will not be possible. Ohs, implying ability, 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 
 
 233 
 
 is very frequently thus used, with rotodros understood j as, ovk Un 1 1 
 voiovvos, o7o$ vroniv, he is not such an one as to do it, that is, he is not 
 able to do it. 
 
 5. ffvvoe.va,^vruv, who ivent up with him. These relate to the 12 
 three hundred Greeks, who attended Cyrus to court, under the com- 
 mand of Xenias. 
 
 8. ff$o$ (piXiscv.'] Xugccv or y%y is here understood. 
 
 13. too Vo^avra <rn frguria, the resolutions of the army. 
 
 20. tfgo$otir overt.] Ugo$, in composition, generally increases the 
 signification of the simple word, as in this place : rgoseursTv means 
 to ask earnestly, to importune, and here, perhaps, to ask for more. 
 
 22. ou.] This is in the genitive, by the Attic attraction : one and 
 a half of that of which they received before ; that is, half as much 
 more. 
 
 23. <rov 4 u9ivo$ <r« tfr^uriurri.] Here is a double ellipsis ; lia is to 
 be inserted before pwvo$ 9 and \x&i(froo before o-r^oonuT^. 
 
 Chapter IV. As soon as the army reach Issus, the 
 last city in Cilicia, they are joined by the fleet. 
 They then pass the defiles, and proceed through 
 Syria. While they are at Myriandrus, two of the 
 generals, Xenias and Pasion, secretly leave the 
 army, and sail aivay with all their effects. But 
 from the mildness of Cyrus, on the occasion, the sol- 
 diers become more attached to him. As soon as they 
 reach Thapsacus, Cyrus opens to them his design. 
 At first they are displeased, but, excited by prom- 
 ises, and influenced by the example of Menon, they 
 all cross the Euphrates. 
 
 10. ugpouv, lay at anchor, from o^iu, and not from a^aw, as , 
 some of the commentators have supposed. 
 
 11. ol *a£ " 'AfyoxofAf atfo<T7KVTi$, who were with Abrocamas, 
 
 having deserted him, &c. 
 
 20* 
 
234 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 13 15. vu\a,$.~] There are two passes, called Pylce, through the 
 mountains which divide Cilicia from Syria, which are not far distant 
 from each other. The upper Pylce, or those farthest from the sea, 
 are called Amanicce, from mount Amanus, which is a continuation of 
 mount Taurus. Through these Pylce Darius marched into Cilicia, 
 on his way to meet Alexander. The other Pylae, which are called 
 Cilician or Syrian, are nearer the sea, and through these Cyrus is 
 now penetrating. They form the common boundary of Cilicia and 
 Syria. Though presenting, by nature, a formidable barrier to an en- 
 emy, they were doubtless fortified by art ; and hence they were not 
 improperly called porlce or gates. 
 
 16. Tzi%n, heights; synonymous with cizgxt. (See Sturzius' Lex. 
 Xen. Vol. 4.) Weiske, however, would render ru%vi, fortifications ; 
 and would prefer %<ra.v V hratZQa. to %<rav %\ roidra. 
 
 20. fftahtot.'] The (rroihos, or fradiov, of the Greeks was about 
 equal to an English furlong. See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 
 
 20. ovk &>.] Supply the ellipsis, ^vvecrov. 
 
 22. YiX'&aroi.] This word is compounded of %\io$, the sun, and 
 fiu'ivw, to go, and, according to Eustathius, means, 50 high as to be 
 inaccessible to every thing but the sun. But would it not be simpler, 
 (using a strong figure) to give it the meaning of, reaching to the 
 sun, or sun-extending ? 
 
 24. %-zrws ovrXtrcc; a.-7rd£&a,truiv, that he might land his heavy-armed, 
 infantry. 
 
 25. u<rco ku) %\u, within, that is, within Cilicia ; and without, out 
 of Cilicia, or in Syria. 
 
 25. fiiatrnptvoi.] This does not mean, driving the enemy by 
 arms, but compelling them as a matter of expediency, to retire. So 
 also srageX^a/sv, does not mean, as some have interpreted it, to force a 
 jmssage through the enemy, since, from the post they occupied, an at- 
 tempt of this kind would have been the extreme of rashness ; but it 
 means, as I think, to be carried past or beyond, that is, beyond the Py- 
 lae. The sense of the passage, then, is this : ' In consequence of the 
 narrowness of the pass, Cyrus, not being able to force it, employs his 
 ships to land his soldiers on the other side of it, that they (the sol- 
 diers) might thus compel the enemy to retire, if he still guarded the 
 defile, in order to defend his own territory.' But as Zeunius and 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 235 
 
 Weiske differ upon this passage, the scholar may render it agreeably 1 3 
 
 to his own judgment. 
 
 2. faxuhs.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part. 7. Chap. 1. 14 
 
 5. <pikorip.y]0ivr&$, being piqued, thinking themselves dishonored, 
 
 13. \<7riffroi<r8ea(ra,v is the third pers. plur. pres. imper. of l-T/Vra- 
 ffisu, to know. 
 
 14. nirofofyuxeteriv.'] The difference between this word and a<?ro- 
 i wtfpivyoLffiv, is this : a person is said a.^oh^ai, when he has ab- 
 sconded and is out of knowledge, or in a place unknown; but he is 
 said utfoQivyuv, when he has absconded and is out of power, or can- 
 not be taken. 
 
 1 9. <rk xgvpxroi utfo<rv\u>, that I plundered them of their property. 
 From o-vkyi, plunder, booty. 
 
 19, lovrav.'} Some copies read av after lovruv. Stephanus, Hutch- 
 lj inson, and Weiske retain it ; Zeunius, Porson, and Townsend reject it. 
 Porson says of it, " Nullis nisi seque mendosis exemplis defendi po- 
 test." This word is the Attic form of the third pers. plur. impera- 
 tive, for 'iruffKv. The Attics, instead of the third pers. plur. im- 
 perative, often use the genitive of the participle of the same tense. 
 If «v be retained here after lovrwv, it will connect this word with /W- 
 Xotvro understood ; Let them go if they wish. 
 
 29. ?rA.«^ is from vrkvgns, in the accusative singular, contracted. 
 
 29. ou$ of2v£oi.~\ It Js evident, from the united testimony of 
 many ancient historians, that the Syrians abstained from the eating of 
 /fish and pigeons, considering them sacred. See Class. Diet, under 
 Semiramis and Derceto. " The river [Luke] is filled with an 
 incredible number of fine carp, some of which are two feet in length. 
 As they are forbidden to be caught or molested, they multiply exceed- 
 ingly ; it being regarded as a sacrilege of the most unpardonable 
 kind, for any one to use them as food. There is every reason to be- 
 lieve, that this abstinence is a relic of the ancient superstition of the 
 I country, which taught men to worship Dagon or Venus, under the 
 form of a fish, and, consequently, to abstain from eating their god." 
 (Buckingham's Travels in Mesopotamia, Vol. I. Chap. 8. 
 
 32. us g&tvw S^oftlvui.] It was a custom with the kings of Per- 
 sia to allot different cities to their queens, to supply them with differ- 
 erent articles of dress. These villages seem to have been given to 
 
236 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 1 4 Parysatis, to supply her with girdles. Some copies read £&/j?v, and it 
 would then be translated, to supply her table. 
 
 15 3. a/jcu.] %<rov$ is here to be supplied; which the seasons of the 
 year produced. 
 
 7. caxiT'To, was situated. 
 
 14. vr&Xat, all along before. 
 
 17. ««) ravta, and that too. Supply the ellipsis tzbuKt, and he 
 gave this money to those going not to battle, &c. 
 
 20. /xvois.'] For the value of this coin, see Epit. Grec. Antiq. 
 Appendix. 
 
 20. purQov UrtXn, full pay. 
 
 32. etlrioi that, to be the cause of, to have influenced by your ex- 
 ample. 
 
 33. %dgiv lUirai, will acknowledge the favor. The verb is from 
 tit a, to see or know. 
 
 16 1 . e7 ris zx) aXXo?, that is, Wstrareu understood, if any other one 
 knoivs, he certainly does. 
 
 1. rivV aTroiputpiffavrui, but if they should determine not, that is, 
 not to cross the Euphrates. 
 
 2. aTTifjitv.] The present of the verb tJpi has the signification of 
 the future. 
 
 2. ravf^TtocXtv, for to tfjcvrctXtv • KTriftzv ii$ rovfATuXtv, we will go 
 back. To supply the ellipsis, citfifAtv us ro (Jt/igos *m otou o t^ccXiv, \ 
 we will go to the part of the way which is behind. 
 
 5. QiXou."] i/tfo, or KoLgce,, is here, probably, unde rstood. 
 
 24. ttrsftritfcivro, procured provisions for themselves. Th. <r7<ro$ . 
 
 Chapter V. After passing the Euphrates Cyrus con- 
 tinues his march, keeping this river upon the right. 
 The journey, however, is impeded, in consequence of 
 the badness of the roads and the difficulty of obtain-* 
 ing provisions. As soon as the army enters the, 
 country opposite the city Charmande, the soldiers 
 cross the river upon rafts made of skins stuffed witfo\ 
 
Chapter V.] NOTES. 237 
 
 hay, and obtain supplies. A dangerous sedition 16 
 arises among the Greeks, in which the soldiers of the 
 opposite factions come to blows; but Cyrus, by a 
 seasonable address, quells the tumult. 
 
 26. i^/ipov;.] in the midst of a desert. This is the southern part 
 of Mesopotamia. Ammianus says that this region is excessively 
 sandy and barren, having no water excepting that which is salt and 
 stagnant, and producing nothing but dragon-root, wormwood, and a 
 few other herbs of this class. " The aspect of the country was dull 
 and uninteresting, as there was neither mountain, valley, nor even 
 plain ; the whole being an unequal surface, like the high and long 
 waves of a deep sea, when subsiding from a tempest into a calm, and 
 mot a tree any where in sight to relieve the monotony of the scene.' * 
 Buckingham's Travels. 
 
 1. vK'/is, shrubbery y brush. 17 
 
 3. o'voi clygiot.'] The swiftness of wild asses, and their fondness 
 Tor desert places, have been confirmed by all naturalists. See also 
 Hosea, viii. 9. Job, xxiv. 5. Jeremiah, ii. 24. Isaiah, xxxii. 
 14, where it is predicted that Jerusalem will become a desert and " a 
 joy of wild asses." 
 
 3. ffrgovfoi.] This word, when not attended with the qualifying 
 adjective fjayoiXcct, usually signifies sparrows. But ffr^ov0o) ccl /usyoi- 
 Xect, ostriches. 
 
 4. uritzs, bustards, which are small birds, and are remarkable for 
 having but three claws. As food they are condemned by some, and 
 lauded by others, among whom is our author. The theme is, proba- 
 bly ous, the ear, as they have this organ larger than any other bird of 
 their size. Their sense of hearing is so acute that sportsmen find it 
 difficult to approach them. 
 
 i4. SogxctizSf roe-bucks, or rather gazelles. 
 7. recur ov Ivoiovv, they did the same, that is, they ran on before and 
 then halted. 
 8. lioc<rrccvr&Si standing at intervals, or at different places. 
 9. S-^fsv.] The Attics change^/ into jjv in the present optative 
 of the three sorts of circumflex verbs, and, in declining the tense, fol- 
 low the analogy of verbs in ^. 
 
238 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 1< 9. ^ioi$i%o{Aivoi.'] One of the significations of hdi, in composition, 
 is, distribution or succession. The force of this phrase, ^ta^t^ofitivoi 
 <T6t$ 'Iwots, is, succeeding each other by relays qf horses. 
 
 12. vroXv yk^ a.<xi<rna, k^o^ivyovtra., for it went with great swift- 
 ness, as it fled. Weiske, however, reads Knitfrn for ocpriffiru,, con- 
 veying the idea that, in its flight it chiefly uses its wings. 
 
 14. «v <n$ ra^v ccvurrrt, if any one starts them suddenly. 
 
 15. TtoCi rK%b cLtfoyogsuoutrt, and shortly become tired. This verb 
 is compounded of a,^o, which, in composition, means opposition, sep- 
 aration, or negation, and ocyo^vu (from kyoga., the forum, where the 
 assemblies of the people were held), to speak or harangue. Hence 
 the compound verb means, to reply, to forbid, also to give up speaking 
 — then to resign, in general — then to resign or give up through lassi- 
 tude, to become weary or dejected. It is highly important that the 
 scholar should accustom himself to such analysis, to trace the changes, 
 which a word undergoes, from its simple meaning, through all its va- 
 rious metaphorical significations, originating from the different man- 
 ners, customs, institutions, habits of thought, and associations of the 
 same people in different periods of their history.- 
 
 23. IlyXa?,] These Pylae are the narrow passes which afford an 
 entrance into Babylonia, from Mesopotamia. 
 
 25. ovh\ cikko.} The word eiXXo is not unfrequently used in this 
 manner, as a pleonasm, as if something had been before mentioned to 
 which it referred. 
 
 26. ovovs aX5<ra5£.] The mills of the ancients, like those of mod- 
 ern times, were composed of two stones, of which the lower one was 
 fixed while the upper was turned round upon it. This labor was 
 sometimes performed by slaves, and sometimes, in large mills, by i 
 asses. Hence ovo$ came to signify a mill-stone, and properly the up- \ 
 per mill-stone, being often joined with the adjective uXirm, grinding; 
 uXirvs ovos, a grinding or mill stone. 
 
 27. vaiovvr is, fashioning, shajnng. 
 
 28. &%*», (theimperf. of ?«&/, contract.) get their living or support 
 life. 
 
 30. (Ik^k^xm .] IrgwriVfturi is here understood. 
 
 30. <rh xatrttw.] The capithe was a Persian measure, contain- 
 ing about two pints and an half, as the #ww| was little more than a 
 pint. 
 
Chapter V.] NOTES. 239 
 
 30. ukzvgm ri uX<pir&iv.'] The former of these words signifies 1 7 
 ground wheat, or flour, the latter, barley meal. 
 
 31. o-iyXay."] The <riy\o? was worth about twenty one cents. 
 The flour, therefore, was enormously high at eighty cents a quart. 
 
 33. ia , fiQvn; t ...^iiytyvov7o, continued to feed upon or, always fed 
 upon. 
 
 1. 'Jv.] This is put for yktkv, with nv\$ to be supplied, as the 18 
 nominative. 
 
 2. ^arsAe^a/.] T>jv ot'ov is here understood : to hasten his jour- 
 ney. 
 
 3. ffriV6%w£tci$ jca) vrnXov, the narrowness of the road and the 
 mud. 
 
 6. rod ZxgGxgixou.'] The genitive is frequently used in this man- 
 ner, with rUi or the preposition Ix, understood, when reference is made 
 I to a part and not to the whoJe. In English we should say, 'take 
 some of the army.' 2av£;t£/£«£s/v, to help them to extricate. 
 M 9. fjcifjo? <ri ryjg ivroc^ia?, a specimen of their excellent discipline. 
 
 10. zdv^v;."} The xdv^u$ was a sort of military cloak worn by 
 the Persians. 
 
 13. tfaXurzXus , costly, magnificent. The primitive is rtXos, an 
 end, or nXiw, to finish. 
 
 13. uvu^v^a;.] These were coverings for the legs, drawers, 
 which were common to all the people of the East. 
 
 17. To%\ o-vfttrccv, upon the whole, altogether, in every respect. 
 
 18. QTtou pi, unless, unless where. 
 
 21. ^o^so^a/.] The pronoun o vto? is here understood, instead of 
 the accusative, as the subject of the infinitive is the same as that of 
 the verb, or participle vopi^uv. See Gram. 
 
 22. nv] The verb dfA is often used in this elliptical sense, mean- 
 ing power ox possibility ; as h o-wuhTv, it was to perceive, literally, or 
 any one might perceive. 
 
 23. 5r X'/ihi x&>£ks, from the extent of its territory ; xXnfat avfyeu- 
 xw,from the number of its inhabitants. 
 
 30. cx^oa$.] This word is an adjective, meaning, sudden, hastily 
 done, from ^s^'v, adv. near ; and it agrees with vauri, understood ; 
 • X diats **v*U with boats or rafts made for the occasion. 
 
 30. AiQtitat, skins, of which the tents of the soldiers were usu- 
 ally made, and with which, after being stuffed in the manner here de- 
 
240 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 18 scribed, rivers were often crossed. The Euphrates, according to 
 Buckingham, is even now continually crossed, by men and boys, upon 
 goat-skins tightly filled with air. They extend themselves upon this 
 buoyant substance, clasp their arms around one end of it, throw their ii 
 legs over the sides of the other end, and, by the propelling motion of 
 their feet, cross the river with considerable rapidity. 
 
 31. fvvnyov nou (ruvitrvivv, drew them together and stitched them, 
 ^vvifftfojv from ffufftfacj. 
 
 33. jSaXavflt;.] The Persians made a very agreeable wine from 
 the fruit of thepahn tree, or dates. ~BaXavo$ is the fruit, and ^wi- 
 the tree. 
 
 19 10. ro7s <ffi$ aurov, friends, companions. 
 1 1 . vrgosfaavn, was marching with the army. 
 24, 'ihro ra o<r\a, he put on his armour, or armed himself. This 
 
 was done, doubtless, for the soldiers to follow his example. 
 
 26. on, alrou....x,araXtu<r^vai, that, haviitg narrowly escaped be- 
 ing stoned to death. 
 
 20 4. iv \avru lyinro, he came to himself, that is, reflected upon his I 
 rashness. 
 
 5. xara ^^«v, to their own places. 
 
 Chapter VI. Orontes, a Persian nobleman, who, 
 twice before, had acted treacherously towards Cy- 
 rus, and had been received into favor, now for the 
 third time endeavours to revolt to the king. Bat 
 his plans are discovered, he himself is apprehended, 
 tried, convicted, and put to death. 
 
 6. 7*;v/a.] This is a diminutive noun, the theme of which is 
 
 7. ffrtfios, (from o-rstfico, to tread) signifies the path or the pint 
 of the feet upon the sand. 
 
 10. ra, vroki/Lua, in military science ; Kara, is understood. Aiy'o- 
 uivos, ranked. 
 

 Chapter VI.] NOTES. 241 
 
 14. xuKuffiit rod kkUiv z?novra$.'] The literal translation of these ^ 
 words is, would prevent them, going about, from burning, that is, 
 would prevent them from going about, and laying waste the country 
 byfire. 
 
 21. aXXa.] This conjunction, which generally denotes opposition 
 of meaning, here gives additional force to the first sentence, and may- 
 be rendered, besides. 
 
 27. Isrra.] " We often find a council of seven mentioned by the 
 writers, who treat of the affairs of Persia ; which council seems to 
 have been instituted in memory of the seven Persian noblemen, who 
 put the Magi to death, of whom Darius Hystaspes, afterwards king 
 of Persia, was one." Spelman. 
 
 5. «£%£/v tou Xoyou, to begin or open the consultation* 2 1 
 
 9. yu.^.~\ This conjunction may be considered as declarative, giv- 
 ing additional force to the sentence with which it is connected, and 
 may be rendered truly, verily. But perhaps it is always, strictly 
 speaking, causal t and connects something understood with its own 
 sentence. Here we might supply, I have taken this course for, &c. 
 
 10. i-ru Ts rcc% fat;, afterwards, being commanded, &c. Cyrus 
 intends, by the clause <v; e<p r /i ocvtU, to accuse Orontes out of his 
 own mouth, since, although a subject of Cyrus, he acted in obedience 
 to the king. 
 
 18. i$uvt».~\ Second person sing, imperf. of luvezftai, 
 
 19. syvus <rr,» ffiaurou ^uvccptv, conscious of thy own power, mean- 
 ' ing to imply his want of power. 
 
 20. 1st) tov rn$ ' AgTi/u,3o$ (hap'ov.] The altar of Diana at Eph- 
 esus is, probably, alluded to here. It was usual for criminals to fly 
 to the altars of the deities for protection, and, these places being es- 
 
 , teemed sacred, no one could forcibly drag the suppliant from his place 
 of refuge. To add force and solemnity to an oath, also, it was cus- 
 tomary to swear with one hand l-zrt rov ficopov. 
 
 21. «0W*»] This is the imperfect, for 'iQvg, by the JEoWc dia- 
 lect which adds S-a. ' The Ionic sometimes removes the augment, by 
 aphseresis, making (pr,<r0ct. 
 
 27. ya.%J\ See note on line 9. / must own it, for, &c. 
 
 3. <ro kmtcc toutov twees, as far as regards him. But to be more 2 2 
 critical, to is in the accusative and connected with tUvou, and they to- 
 gether, used as a substantive, are governed by xara understood : to 
 21 
 
242 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 22 tJwi, as to being, as to our connexion, as far as we are connected with 
 him, or as far as we may be in connexion with him. See Matthias. 
 Vol. 2. Art. 539. 
 
 6. ixd^ovro nrris &vm»] It was customary among the Persians to 
 lay hold of the criminal's girdle when he was condemned to death. 
 
 6. Icr/ S-a.va.ra>, to put him to death. 
 
 8. vgoszxuvouv.'] The Persians used to salute their king, or any 
 one of his court, by total prostration of the body, and kissing the 
 feet. 
 
 11. ffzyyrroux&iv,] The sceptre was, as it now is, an ensign of 
 great dignity. The sceptre-bearers were probably a life-guard around 
 the person of the king. 
 
 Chapter VII. Cyrus, after having marched a short 
 distance through Babylonia, suspecting that the 
 army of the king was near, draws up his forces at 
 midnight, and reviews them, promising them mag- 
 nificent presents if victorious. The army then, 
 drawn up in order of battle, cross the large trench, 
 which the king had cut through the plain. As Ar- 
 taxerxes does not appear, Cyrus thinks he has given 
 up the design of fighting, and therefore marches 
 ivith little circumspection and order. 
 
 18. ds rh itfiouffctv %u, upon the following morning ; %u from %a>s. 
 
 22. ubrofAoXoi, deserters ; from nlros and poXta;, going spontane- 
 ously. 
 
 27. ovk u&ogZv, not from a want of, nof being in need of 
 
 29. v O<7rcas.\ This exhortative particle is frequently used in this el- 
 liptical manner, especially among the Attics. The verb to be 
 supplied is o-ko^utz, or o^oirt, see to it, or look to it, that, &c. 
 23 6'« Wiatriv.] Ionic for Wufft, are coming upon you, or are about 
 to attack you. 
 
Chapter VII.] NOTES. 243 
 
 6. -raXA.*.] This word is governed by jcocr&i, understood. The 23 
 sentence is one of some difficulty. Weiske has a comma after o^okZ, 
 other editions have not. If the comma be retained, it will read thus : 
 
 if you are able to withstand these, and methinks I am ashamed to 
 make any other supposition, you will know what kind of men there are 
 in this country of ours* 'Hpv may be governed by x^i^ or & v ~ 
 fyuvrous ' if by the latter, we should translate it, ivhat these men of 
 ours are. If there be no comma after ^oxeo, the passage may be ren- 
 dered, and in other respects methinks I am ashamed that you should 
 know, &c. Observe the difference between u,v8 goitrous and o\v$pw. 
 The same distinction exists in Latin between homo and vir. 
 
 9. upav rov ph fiovXopzvov, whoever of you, indeed, may wish. 
 
 10. to7$ e/xoi Z.YiX&jrov, envied by those at home. 
 10. y oTfAui vowo-iiv, but, methinks, I shall effect. 
 
 20. orou, Attic for ounvos, from oa-ris. The latter part of the 
 preceding sentence is understood here : oh ^uvxvrc&i oikuv ot cLvfyavot, 
 which is uninhabitable by reason of the cold. 
 
 21 . ffaTgccvrsvouo-iv, govern in the capacity of satraps. 
 
 24. #v iv yivYjTOiu if the event prove favorable. 
 33. Shi trus, somewhat in this manner. 
 
 33. 01uJ\ The Attics, in some verbs, terminate the second per- 
 son singular of the pres. ind. pass, in u • as Q>ou\ti, ohi, o^u. 
 
 4. iv >r'/3 UtovXio-ioc, ivhile they were equipping themselves. 24 
 
 5. kcttis is here, by metonymy, put for oio-vrieiotpogoi. 
 
 7. ^^uv9](po^oc.'] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 2. 
 
 8. \»urh kou lUoei fAuguxdss.] As pvgicis signifies a myriad, ox 
 ten thousand, the army of the king consisted of twelve hundred 
 thousand. 
 
 25. i^yviuW] See Antiquities — Appendix. 
 
 30. vXoTk.'] For the difference between this word and v%s$, see 
 Antiq. Part 8. Chap, 1. 
 
 1. avr) igv/uoiTos, instead of a fortification or rampart. 25 
 
 12. Vixoe, rci\oivrci.~\ From this it appears that ten talents and 
 three thousand darics were equal. 
 
 18. ro Ti vroXu, the greater part of the army. 
 
244 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 25 Chapter VIII. At length Artaxerxes approaches, un- 
 expectedly, with his army drawn up in order of 
 battle. All the troops of Cyrus, therefore, both 
 Greeks and Persians, are thrown into confusion, 
 and immediately hurry to their arms. They soon, 
 however , form the line of battle. The Greeks, who \ 
 form the right wing next to the Euphrates, easily | 
 rout the Barbarians opposed to them. 
 
 21. apqii ocyo^kv 9rXy l 0ovo'a,v, about the full-market tbne, which was 
 the third hour, or nine o'clock in the morning. It is not unusual to 
 find in the classics the time of day denoted by the employment of it. 
 
 22. o o-TM&p'as, tlie place for encampment. 
 
 23. liver, xguros, at full speed. 
 
 26 !!• vugapwgtSiois.'} See Grec. Antiq. pages 121 and 122. 
 
 12. \piXwv.'] This word does not here mean, bare, but, having no' 
 helmet. It means destitute in relation to what goes before; the 
 Greeks had helmets upon their heads, but Cyrus* head was destitute 
 of the helmet ; that is, he only wore the tiara, or turban, according 
 to Plutarch, who says, that in this battle the tiara of Cyrus fell from 
 his head. 
 
 14. ipiXotTg rats xz(pu,Xcus, with only the tiara upon their heads* 
 Weiske thinks that this sentence, from xiyirr&t to ^tccxtvhuvivuv, has 
 been inserted by some commentator. For, in the first place, it is at 
 variance with what has been said before of the equipage of Cyrus' six 
 hundred horse ; and, secondly, Xenophon would not have used the 
 word xiytrat in reference to a fact which he might have seen with his 
 own eyes. Some would wish to insert ^rocXcctovs, instead of aXXovs, 
 thereby confining this custom to the ancient Persians. 
 
 19. hiXyi.} The time denoted by this word is about the middle of 
 the afternoon, or three o'clock. 
 
 20. <ru%vw.'] The word <rvx v °$ me &ns dense, crowded, and hence, 
 much, abundant : xq'ovo* Ti ov o-o^vco, and in not a long time. 
 
 25. ytppoQogot, buckler. bearers, so called from the Persian shield 
 yippov, which was made of osiers and covered with hide. 
 
Chapter VIIL] NOTES. 245 
 
 §28. aara. 3 i0vy, according to their nations, or each nation by itself. 26 
 28. vrXKifficp.] The difference between rtXaicriov and vXivQiov, is, 
 t the former is an oblong, the latter, a square, to denote which 
 Xenophon uses nXoc'uriov lo-otrXzugov, and not vrX'tvdiov. 
 
 29. ^KiXiirfovra. o-vxvov, separated at considerable distance, where 
 ffv^vh is used adverbially or with kktk understood. 
 
 33. ikuvruv.] This is the future participle, Attic form, for IXa- 
 trovruv, from l\xvvu, fut. Ixdtru, dropping the <r, and contracting, tXu. 
 It is used with us, in the genitive absolute, for the infinitive. 
 
 3. us awffrov, as muck as possible. 27 
 
 4. Iv rovru.'] Xgovu is here understood: at this time. 
 
 17. Iv <r<£ #y<r&/, m #ie same place. 
 
 18, !# <nyv 'in 'Xgosiovruv^from the soldiers as they came up. 
 
 21. utfzXcio-ccs, having quickened his pace a little ; where the force 
 of the btfo in composition is peculiarly significant. 
 
 22. lyriffTYKrus, having stopped his horse. 
 
 29. y&%oftoct.'] rov oluvov is here understood: I receive the 
 |ii omen. 
 
 32. itratdivigov.'] The Greeks used to sing two pceans ; one, be- 
 fore the battle, to Mars ; and the other after the battle, to Apollo. 
 
 33. \\iKV(jt.u.ivi.~\ The metaphor contained in this word is very 
 beautiful. The theme is tcv^k, a wave ; for as the wave lifts its 
 head above the level expanse of the waters, so here, a part of the 
 army, undulates from the rest, from its eagerness to engage in battle. 
 
 2. 'Eyt/aX/a.] This is an epithet of Mars, derived from 'Ewu, 2b 
 Bellona, the goddess of war. After the paean was sung it was usual, 
 before going into battle, to invoke the aid of Mars, under this appel- 
 lation. 
 
 4. rafs^a.] Supply tt^os or us uvrovs, before an arrow reached 
 them, that is, before they came within bow-shot, 
 
 7. T« Ti sl^ara, z<p'z(>iTo to, ft'tv, and the chariots were borne alo?ig, 
 - some, &c. 
 
 9. \7r1i >7rgot!)oiiv $i'itrra,vro, when they saw them conning at a dis~ 
 tance, they divided. 
 
 10. Kxn\ri<p0vi....Afi<z'Xa,'yiis, were taken suddenly, were struck 
 with amazement. For ivrrotigofAcu, see Grec. Antiq. p. 103. 
 
 11. ouTiv /bcivrot ovbi.~\ This repetition of negatives, in Greek, 
 gives great additional force to the negation. 
 
 21* 
 
246 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 28 16. ov$ t£nxfai neither was he excited. 
 
 17. ffuvifftfii^oipivyiv, conglobated around him. 
 24. ftzffovJ] pzgos is here understood. 
 
 27. as us xvKX&ffffv.] This was done in order to surround the 
 army of Cyrus. 
 
 29 5. ovk Yivitrxzre, could not contain himself, from avip^o^ai. 
 
 9. hvaZQcx, pc&xoftivoi.] This appears to be in the nominative ab- 
 solute, for the genitive. 
 
 Chapter IX. The Character of Cyrus. 
 
 22. IriXiutr'/iffiv.] The primitive meaning of this verb is, to con- 
 clude, to bring to an end ; hence, when it signifies to die, the ellipsis, 
 rh (h'tov, is to be supplied. 
 
 25. Soxouvrcov h tfiiQci yiAirfai, who were supposed to be on inti- 
 mate terms with Cyrus. The Lexicon Xenophonteum makes this 
 verb redundant in this place. But has it not here a peculiar force ? 
 those who seemed to be in the confidence of Cyrus,- — it being difficult 
 to distinguish, among a large band of courtiers, the secretly valued 
 and tried friends. We think the verb (pcx,ivi<r&«,i could not have been 
 used here, as it is generally predicated of things that really exist, 
 whereas ^ozuv is used in connexion with opinions, which may be true 
 or false. 
 
 28. itr) rx7s Lupous, at the court. 
 
 29. eatp^ocrvvw here means modesty, as opposed to utff%gov 9 indeli- 
 cate, impure. 
 
 30 5. ruv IctvTov u^o^tiffri^uv, than those who were inferior to him. 
 7. "E#g;v0v.] clvfycovroi is here to be supplied. 
 11. ovk tr^iffzv, he did not cowardly fly from. 
 13. riXos, at last, used adverbially with kkt'cc understood. 
 
 19. on <zio) *y.titrw vrasosro, that he should esteem it of the highest 
 importance. 
 
 20. «r&>.] The article is often put by the Attics, for the indefinite 
 pronoun rU* See Matthiae, Art. 266. 
 
Chapter IX.] NOTES. 247 
 
 24. KKoa. rx; ff*ov$*s 9 contrary to the treaty. Ivrov^us is a verbal 30 
 noun, from (rxiviu, to pour out, and properly signifies libations of 
 wine poured upon the head of the victim at the time of sacrifice. But 
 as these libations were made at the ratification of treaties, the word 
 is frequently put for the treaty itself. 
 
 27. vooigQou, to give up or betray ; second aor. mid. of vrgoiti/fit. 
 
 32. koc) su%tiv %'z rtvss ccurou igs^sgay, and some report an express 
 wish of his. 
 
 5. xxrayBkccv."] Supply rav vo/xav, to hold the laws in derision. 31 
 
 7. sra^y.] Among the Persians criminals were punished by be- 
 ing deprived of some of their limbs, and in this situation, were exposed 
 in the public streets. 
 
 10. s%ovn o n 'Troo^ojooin.^ Zeunius renders this passage, si 
 secum portabat, quod commodum esset : and Weiske, cum secum 
 haberet, quidquid commodum esset. To these sage versions, Schnei- 
 der, with some humor and more truth says, Hcec equidem non in- 
 telligo magis qucim Grceca, — " These notes are, to me, quite as unintel- 
 ligible as the text." The truth is (and it is a truth of which every 
 one, at all acquainted with the Latin commentators, is aware), that 
 there is no better shield for concealing ignorance, than a Latin note. 
 When a commentator finds himself in difficulty, he can find no friend 
 so able to help him out as the Latin. To this then he resorts, and 
 by availing himself of the ambiguities of the language, he fills his 
 readers with astonishment at his vast erudition, but lets no light into 
 their minds. But an English commentator cannot write learned non- 
 sense. If it be nonsense, it is palpable. He must meet the diffi- 
 culty and conquer it, or else acknowledge his ignorance. The 
 present phrase may be translated either, having what might be ad- 
 vantageous, that is, having what he pleased for purposes of trade ; or 
 having ivhat might be lawful, that is, when engaged i>i lawful pursuits, 
 
 19. Eis yt yAv.~\ This an elliptical expression for xuru. ro u$ yt 
 phv Stxaioffvvw nxov, as to that which pertains to justice. 
 
 20. Tto) vruv-To; <z'on7-To....J<roti7v, he esteemed it of the greatest im- 
 portance to render, &c. Observe the transition from the singular, 
 in n;, to the plural in rovrov;. 
 
 21. Ka.i yko ouv.~\ The particles of the Greek language consti- 
 tute one of its peculiar beauties. But it is often impossible to give 
 their full force, and exhibit the ideas which eacli conveys, in a translu- 
 
248 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 31 tion. Tag zx) may be rende red, ybr besides ; after the first %u) some 
 thing is understood, besides what i have mentioned, &c. ; the part- 
 cle <rs, after SiXXa corresponds to xoct, before o , rgarivy.a,<ri. The verb 
 hz%ztg'{£&roism the middle voice, and avru would seem to be redund- 
 ant. But in reality it gives the middle verb more force ; he managed 
 to his great advantage. Townsend makes this verb in the passive and 
 woXXd the nominative to it. But we think it is evidently connected 
 with l%g'/io-aTo by zocL For besides what I have said, therefore, he 
 both wisely conducted, with great advantage to himself, many other de- 
 partments of his government, and possessed an army deserving the 
 name. 'Axyifava, true, real, one that could discharge all the duties 
 incumbent upon it, and answer the purposes for which it was organ- 
 ized. 
 
 23. Xoxdyoi.~\ See Grec. Antiquities, page 127. 
 
 29. ^ztvov, vigilant, most excellent, possessing the qualities of a 
 governor or steward in an extraordinary degree. 
 
 SO. xu,Ta,(rxiv(x.Z > ovrcx., improving or cultivating the country. 
 
 32. oc(puXi ( ro."\ Supply <r«y<rj?v <rkv %ugciv. 
 
 33. aZ, similarly, in like manner. 
 
 32 6. Kat ya,g ccbro rodro,for in relation to any particular thing : kk- 
 rcc is to be supplied. 
 
 7. u$ avvzgyohs 3 i%ot 9 that he might have them as coadjutors. 
 
 10. I; a <proXXa,.~\ aina is to be supplied: £/« tfoXXa, ulna, upon 
 many accounts. 
 
 11. h&Sfiou.'] The imperfect tense of verbs in pa is very little 
 used ; but, in its stead, the imperfect of the circumflex verbs from 
 which they are derived is generally found ; as from ^iVou, $t}u, 
 imp. ihitouv, zbibous, Wioou, for ioiowv, Idioms, l^t^u. 
 
 14. si$ ■roX&fAov.] That is, coats of mail, rich swords, &c. ; 6t$ 
 xaXXutftcry/ov, such as golden chains, bracelets, tunics, &c. 
 
 19. ro 1)6 <rn IrtifAt'kiiu tf6gt67voct ruv (piXuv, but that lie should sur- 
 pass his friends both in zeal, &c. 
 
 23. rovrev.~\ There is here an ellipsis r o (pi^uv '((pn, the bearer of 
 the present says, or some similar phrase may be inserted. 
 
 32. u$ yM u,yuffiv.~\ A very refined idea: that even the horses 
 
 which carried his friends might not suffer from hunger. 
 
 32. EJ T6 *%n 7T0T6 9to£6voito, whenever he went out in public. 
 
 33 1. i&^ovha.ioXoyi'iro, he used to talk with them earnestly. Hutch- 
 
Chapter X.] NOTES. 249 
 
 inson says, gravibus de rebus sermonem habebat : but we think the "** 
 sense is that he held close and familiar conversations with his friends, 
 that the spectators might perceive who were the most honored. 
 
 4. %ovXov here means a subject. 
 
 5. kou ovro$ Vi, and this man also, referring to Orontes, and not to 
 the king, as Hutchinson understands it. For Orontes found that the 
 very person, whom he thought the most loyal to him, was far more 
 faithful to Cyrus. 
 
 11. to otbru yivoftzvov, what happened to him. 
 
 14. (Tuvrgdzn^ot, literally, those who sat at his table. 
 
 Chapter X. The king, in his pursuit of Ariceus, takes 
 possession of the camp of Cyrus, and plunders it. 
 Then, having collected together his forces, he re- 
 turns to march against the Greeks, who had con- 
 quered the wing of the enemy opposed to them. But 
 he is a second time put to flight by the Greeks, who, 
 having recovered themselves, return to their own 
 camp. 
 
 25. QaKafict,.'] The name of this favorite of Cyrus was As- 
 pasia. 
 
 26. r>3v toQw, accomplished, witty. 
 
 28. vrgos tuJv '~E\X'/iveov.~\ to o-TgoToTzh'ov, or tov o-Tufyov, is hereto 
 be supplied, to the camp, or station, of the Greeks, or, as we should say, 
 using the possessive case, to the Greeks', that is, to the Greeks' camp. 
 So, in English, ' to the bookseller's,' ' to the printer's.' 
 
 28. ol 'iru%ov aVXa '(^ovns, who happened to be standing armed. 
 
 2. »eu tuutw.] Referring to Aspasia. 
 
 5. oi fih refer to the Greeks ; ol Ss, to the Persians. 
 
 5. naff lauTovf, opposite to themselves. 
 
 6. us vdLvT&is vixuvTi$.] Stephanus thinks the reading should be 
 vcivToiy but kuvtois seems to be perfectly proper : as if they were con- 
 quering all the enemy. 
 
 34 
 
250 NOTES. [Book I. 
 
 «3t: 9, r } KU p Iccutov;.'] Supply ft'sgos or (fr^artv^u. 
 10. ol^otvTo licoKovrss, were inarching in pursuit, 
 
 16. ffUffrgoMplvrsg, having faced about. The Greeks had pursued 
 one wing of the enemy for some distance, when Artaxerxes, having 
 plundered the camp of Cyrus, turned about in order to fall on their 
 rear (tt^oo'iojv ovrio-fevj. 
 
 17. tuvt'/].~\ Supply fAzgibif in that part. See Bos. "Ellipsis 
 Nominum" article f/igis. 
 
 17. &s vrgostovrzs zot) $$%ofizvot, in order to meet and receive the 
 
 ATTACK. 
 
 18. tboovvpou.'] The wing here receives the same name it had at 
 the commencement of the battle ; otherwise, the army having faced 
 about, what was the left wing would become the right. 
 
 23. ^tcc/rroivTts .] See line 9, page 28, where the motion made to 
 admit the passage of the chariots through their columns, was the same 
 as that made here, for the passage of Tissaphernes' cavalry. 
 
 26. oj$ fA&7ov %x wy civrvWa.yyi, literally, as he had departed, having 
 himself inferior. 
 
 27. vrciXiv fAv ovk uvoMrrg&Qii, did not return back again, for he 
 feared that it would not be safe, and therefore pushed his way through, 
 to the camp of the Greeks, where he found the king. 
 
 33. 'Ev J.] X^v&j is here understood. Jit the time when, 
 while. 
 35 1« rt'igoiy.ii'^/tiftivos, changing his position : (pdXayyex, is governed 
 by nario'mtriv, and not by 'zrc&gxp.ziipsif&svos, as some have thought. 
 
 6. in rfXiicvosyfor a longer distance, over a longer space. 
 
 8. £<p* ov oivso-rgciQyKTxv, upon which they faced about, in order to 
 receive the enemy. 
 
 10. usrz.~\ Supply rovs "ExXjjvas, as the accusative before yi~ 
 yvuffKuv. 
 
 11. It) vrixryis «v#<rs rupUov, with its wings extended, upon a 
 spear. 
 
 14. ov /uivroi 'in vJ^'ooi, uXTJ clXXoi eiXXohvy not indeed any longer 
 in a body, but some one way and some another. 
 20. ccvk Kgci<ro$, with all their might. 
 22. avitfctuovro, rested upon their arms. 
 26. vrpozXnXunivGti, had pushed forward, 
 
Chapter X.] NOTES. 251 
 
 31. akXm.] This word, in its exceptive sense, refers to wtrUty 35 
 n vroTOYy they found all their other effects plundered, besides the 
 provisions. 
 
 4. firctv Ti kcu GLvuoiffroi, they had also been deprived of their din- 30 
 ncr : xccTcckuffot;, to halt. 
 
BOOK SECOND. 
 
 
 Chapter I. The Greeks receive intelligence of the 
 death of Cyrus, and of the design of Ariams to re- 
 turn to Ionia. Clearchus endeavours to divert him 
 from this intention, and promises him the govern- 
 ment. Art axerxes first orders the Greeks to deliver 
 up their arms, which they manfully refuse to do. 
 Then he promises peace if they remain where they 
 are, but threatens tear if they depart ; to which the 
 Greeks reply, " Tell the king that we agree to his 
 sentiment, — peace if we remain, war if we depart" 
 
 Si 1. Yt^oiff^n Kugco, was collected together by Cyrus. 
 
 2. «.vo%a>.~] This word is synonymous with ocvoi^ottn?. 
 
 6. "Apcc.] This adverb, when joined with the dative of time, sig- 
 nifies immediately with : as ilpa, tyi h^i^ce,, immediately ivilh the day, 
 or at day-break. 
 
 9. us to rtQcfffav, forward. To supply the ellipsis, us tov -rotfov 
 ovtk vrgotrfav, to the place which is before. 
 
 11. Tiu6^avius»1 Teuthrania was a city of Mysia, in Asia Minor, 
 of which Procles was governor. He was a descendant of Damaratus, 
 one of the kings of Sparta. 
 
 12. Toifiu."] Tamos was of Memphis, and admiral to Cyrus, after 
 whose death he sailed with his fleet to Egypt. 
 
Chapter L] NOTES. 253 
 
 15. fcx) kiyei, literally, and he may say, or he would say, or 37 
 wishes to say. 
 
 18. xuvfavofievat, on hearing the news. 
 
 19. *Axx' 6j(piKs ph Kdgos |*?v, Truly Cyrus ought to have lived, or 
 Would that Cyrus were still alive. When the verb tytiku is used in 
 this sense, expressing strong desire, the particle ilh is usually joined 
 with it ; though it is sometimes omitted, as in this case. 
 
 5. to &g%uv 9 the government. 33 
 
 9. trigi'ipim, awaited their return. 
 
 10. Ho<zrrevrt$.] Observe that this participle is in the plural, to 
 agree with the individuals implied in the collective noun, cr^anv^a. 
 
 12. ovs fivccyxaZov ei "EAXsfvs; \k£u\.Xuv revs nuroftokovvrdg, 
 which the Greeks had compelled the deserters from the king to throw 
 away. 'E# ruv %tt£6>v is here understood, governed by !*6aA>.s/v • to 
 throw from their hands. Spelman renders ixGukkuv, "to pull out of 
 the ground," which is evidently incorrect. 
 
 14. yifpotsj wicker bucklers, — governed by ixguvro, above. 
 
 15. ipieirfai.'] Townsend, as well as Muretus, omits this word. 
 Hutchinson would connect it with aLpa^ai only, having rSv vvrofy- 
 ytsov understood, and implying that the chariots were destitute of the 
 beasts of burden, and could not be drawn. But TiXrai, being con- 
 nected with £fia%ea 9 by the conjunction, seems also to belong to <pi- 
 £i<r$at. The sense therefore is, that the targets and the empty chari- 
 ots were carried, that is, from the field, for the purpose of fuel. 
 
 21. Wio-rrifAWi twv apQi, a. c. A., skilled in every thing that ap- 
 pertained to military tactics and the exercise of arms. 
 
 25. iv^iffxiffGcLi <rt ccyctOov, to obtain some favor. 
 
 27. (Zet-giast indignantly. 
 
 32. <r« /?£«, the entrails of the victim sacrificed. The sentence, 
 ixaXift to S-uop.zvo$, is parenthetical. 
 
 ri, ivhy, is governed by Kara, understood. 39 
 
 5. xiiffas, by means of persuasion : Tt iffrat roTs ffr^Knuratg, 
 at will the soldiers receive, or what profit ivill it be to them. 
 
 20. u viavitrxt. Some editions read 3ivo(puv, instead of Oiovro/u,- 
 tos, in the thirteenth line, thereby making our author one of the par- 
 ties in this dialogue. But, according to the best accounts, Xenophon 
 was about fifty years of age at the time of the expedition. This is an 
 argument against the above reading which hardly any of the com - 
 
 22 
 
254 NOTES. [Book II. 
 
 *3y mentators have noticed, Ni«i>/r*0?, however, is sometimes used in 
 a contemptuous sense, implying the characteristics of youth, inexpe- 
 rience and ignorance of the world. 
 
 25. a,\\t 77.] Governed by xecra, or us understood. 
 
 27. 'Ev rov<rcp.\ That is, iv rovreo %govw. 
 
 29. Xiys/*.] This verb here means to command, to instruct; 
 as tj Xtytig, what instructions do you give me to report to the king, 
 
 SI. Kod fiftus, as we also are ; that is, "EXA>?ns i^fctv. 
 
 33. ffvpZovXivopitia. tfti> we ask your advice, the verb being in the 
 middle voice. 
 40 2. o/Vf/.] This is the future of <p%^u, from the obsolete olu. 
 
 2. xgovov avakiyoptvov.] There is a peculiar force in this expres- 
 sion, which cannot be literally rendered into English. "JLvrura, %£o- 
 vet may be translated posterity, and avuXiyofttvov, recapitulating, scru- 
 tinizing. The sense is, Consider what will redound most to your hon- 
 or with posterity, when they shall con over the actions and exploits of 
 their ancestors. 
 
 4. ffvpZoy'kiuopUdts ecvroTs, to them consulting him. 
 
 7. voLvra. vir'tytro, artfully introduced these remarks. 
 
 9. viroffrgiij/ccs, having adroitly evaded, that is, a direct answer. 
 
 11. ii ^iv.] Spelman renders this, " if you had the least hope," 
 &c. using the past tense, which implies that there was no hope, and 
 thereby destroying the ambiguity of Phalinus' answer. But the pres- 
 ent tense preserves this ambiguity. If you have the least hope, do 
 not surrender ; if you have not, trust to the king's mercy. 
 
 41 Chapter II. The Greeks repair to Ariceus, who in- 
 vited them to join him, having refused to be made 
 Jchig. After a solemn league had been made between 
 them, and mutual pledges of fidelity had been given, 
 they consult concerning their return. Ariceus ad" 
 vises a different route from the one by which they 
 had come, in order to obtain a better supply of pro- 
 visions. Early in the morning they commence their 
 
Chapter II. ] NOTES. 255 
 
 march, and towards evening they* draw near the 41 
 suburbs of Babylon, where they perceive marks of 
 the Icing's camp. As his soldiers are much fa- 
 tigued, Clearchus does not lead them against the 
 enemy, neither does he appear to decline an engage- 
 ment. The army, during their encampment at 
 night, are someivhat alarmed, but are soon quieted 
 by Clearchus. 
 
 12. rk hgd.] See note, page 38, line 32. 
 
 13. Kot) uKorus %g* ovx lyiynro, And for a very good reason in- 
 deed they were not favorable. 
 
 16. otov.1 This adjective is elegantly used in this elliptical man- 
 ner, having the signification of possibility t with rotouros understood : 
 as oh pivtiv otov, it is not possible to remain, for ob raodrov olov fiivuv, 
 the case is not such as to permit us to remain. 
 
 17. ?*•*£«,] This preposition here means to; on page 40, line 
 10, it means contrary to. 
 
 19. avrtovrecg htvrvttv, that we all retiring should sup, &c. The 
 accusative is not unfrequently used in this manner, before the infini- 
 tive, for the imperative. 
 
 22. ru rf/iru).] That is, it) }\ ru r^tru ffnfiuu, at the third 
 signal. 
 
 23. trgog rou Tor apod, next to the river, 
 
 23. ra V& oVXa.] "OjrXa is here put for o*Xira$, the heavy- 
 armed troops. 
 
 25. ku) re koiVov.'} Supply the ellipsis xtt) tig ro Xonrov rev Xi*~ 
 vov, and for the future. 
 
 25. o.] Referring to KXsa^^. 
 
 26. oix ^£?.] Supply (pgovtTv. 
 28. I| 'E^g^t/.] Supply vroktug. 
 
 28. pixe* rvis p<x>xns, as far as the battle-ground, which was Cu- 
 naxa. So are r*g /&a,%tig,from the battle-ground. 
 
 28. o'Tu^oi.'] From this sentence it appears that 535 parasangs 
 equaled 16,050 stadia: hence thirty stadia equal one parasang. The 
 army made ninety-three trrufyo't, or marches of one day each ; hence 
 they went, upon an average, about 172 stadia per day; or 21 J miles. 
 

 256 NOTES, [Book II. 
 
 42 2. l%q>c&v<r*.] Hence the distance from Sardis to Cunaxa, by the 
 way the army went, was 16,050 stadia, or 2006 miles, as above; 
 and from Cunaxa to Babylon 360 stadia, or 45 miles, 
 
 1 1 . <^0*-«v.] This is the the third person plur. first aor. of fyc- 
 vvpi • -X£o$w(Ao<roe.\>) swore also or besides. 
 
 14, A-(pa|«vrgj.] Among all the nations of antiquity it was the 
 custom to sanction and strengthen every important proceeding, par- 
 ticularly leagues and treaties, by sacrifices. The Scythians used to 
 dip the points of their spears into the blood of the immolated victim, 
 as a confirmation of their oaths of fidelity. See Epit. Grec. Antiq.j 
 the chapter upon " Sacrifices." 
 
 15. us u.tn'iha, into a shield. The shields or bucklers of the 
 Greeks had a prominence in the middle of that side which was pre- 
 sented to the enemy, called o/zQecXos, a boss, for the purpose of glanc- 
 ing off missive weapons ; consequently there was a corresponding con- 
 cavity on the inner side. 
 
 20. '"Hv.] This is governed by *«t« understood; kuP nv o%v 9 
 the way by which* 
 
 21. utfoXoif/.eB-a*] See utoXXv/sm. 
 
 26. TLo^uriov. ] This neuter adjective has the force of obligation, 
 being similar to the Latin gerund. 
 
 30. ov-Ari.'] This adverb may qualify some verb understood, ' one 
 shall fear no. longer lest the king, &o.' 
 
 43 3. avTn r\ <rrgoir?iyioi, this very plan of the general, 
 5. h 1i\ici 'ixovris 7ov nXtw,] They were therefore marching to 
 
 the north. 
 
 17. K-Trii^Yixorcts, worn down with fatigue. 
 
 21. KccriffTcmikxnv, they pitched their tents: from ««r« and ex*?- •! 
 vdeo, which is from <rxnvn* 
 
 21. v^l rov o , r^»TivfA0(.T05.'\ Some editions read vvrl reiv fict<nXt~ 
 xov g'r^ar&v/u.etros, 
 
 24. u$ iruy^avov iKburrot, where they happened to be, that is, with- 
 out any regularity or method. 
 
 26. ruv •xoXiplcov.'] This genitive is not governed by lyyvrxr^ i 
 but by ot, used partitively : those of the enemy who were nearest, 
 
 44 4. 3$ civ rov &\<pivTcc (Aqvutfi, whoever shall discover the one that 
 
 has let loose, &c. Bornemann, in his notes additional to those of 
 Schneider, thinks that Clearchus here had in his mind the fable oi 
 
Chapter III.] NOTES. 25T 
 
 ^Esop, which relates the exploits of the ass in a lion's skin. Whether 44 
 this be the allusion or not, the satire upon the tumult of the soldiers, 
 is admirable, and must have been far more effective in quieting them 
 than any commands. For if the noise proceeded from fear, the sol- 
 diers saw at once the perfect absence of fear in their generals, and were 
 calmed ; but if from revelry, the comparison shamed them into 
 silence. 
 
 I 
 
 Chapter III. The king, alarmed at the unexpected 
 approach of the Greeks, sends ambassadors to ef- 
 feet a treaty of peace. The Greeks reply, with 
 great coolness, that it was rather necessary for 
 them to fight, as they had nothing on which they 
 could dine. Therefore, at the command of the 
 Icing, in order that they may conclude the treaty, 
 they are led into villages abounding in provisions. 
 After three days Tissaphernes is sent to ask them 
 why they had taken arms against the king. Cle* 
 archus replies with freedom and truth, Tissapher- 
 nes, ichcn he had reported the answer to the king, 
 after three days makes a treaty with them, on the 
 condition that the Persians lead them back faith* 
 fully to their own country, and afford them provi-* 
 sions, which the Greeks may buy peaceably, or 
 takes without laying waste the country. 
 
 19. lxoi\nri, sent for, and not ixixiuvi, ordered, as some editions 
 have it. 
 
 27. ovhi o roXpfouv kiynv, neither let any one be so bold as to 
 
 speak. 
 
 3. riyipovete, leaders, persons to conduct the army. 4 5 
 
 4. avro7s'~\ That is, avroTs f*ovti$. 
 
 22* 
 
258 NOTES. [Book II. 
 
 45 5. Uv<fi zx) ktfiwtfiv, with those going and returning, that is, with 
 those who were the bearers of despatches between Artaxerxes and the 
 Greeks. 
 
 12. xto^o^ yif&Tv, we may not think it advisable* 
 
 19. ojcn/r^otpokccKsii took charge of the rear. 
 
 20. uitXeZft, canals, aqueducts, from ubhav. There were many of 
 these canals between the Euphrates and Tigris, constructed for the 
 purpose of watering the intervening country. 
 
 23. nv xccrocfAoihTvy it could be perceived. 
 
 25. rira.yfAivMv.'] That is, those appointed to superintend the 
 passages of the ditches and canals, and remove all obstructions. 
 
 26. rov fairrftsiov. ] The primary significations of this word are, 
 Jit, suitable, deserving. Here it has the latter meaning, in reference 
 
 to the verb which follows, %-7ra.t<rzv • £*rtr$ttov 9 deserving punishment. 
 
 28. ?rgo? aurov. ] The preposition ?rgo$ seems sometimes to be 
 used with the accusative, denoting the instrument. Here vr^os uvrov 
 answers to v* ocbvov, by him. Some think the text should be ^o? 
 revra, to this work. 
 
 32. wga.] From this it appears that the summer, the season for 
 watering the country, had passed. 
 
 46 5. lipyirov, prepared by boiling. 
 
 6. otas.] An elliptical phrase for rotuurM ph oia$. 
 
 7. KtfiKtivTo, are reserved for. 
 
 9. yiXi%<rgou.~\ The color of amber is very near that of gold. 
 11. KzQa,Xa,XyU, causing the headache; from xzQuXy, the head, 
 and ccXyo?, pain. 
 
 11. zyxitpuXov, the pith of the top of the palm tree. 
 
 15. 0X05 l%9iuK(vz<ro, was wholly withered up : from l%auettw. 
 
 22. x,up.y%oivoc, and insuperable, inexplicable, for xa.) u^^oiva. 
 
 23. ivQWfia iTfotyio'eifA^v.'] The word ivgnpa (from ivgurxw, to 
 jind,) means any thing found, a discovery ; hence, an unexpected 
 gain, a profit, or advantage ; iv^npa, itfom<ru,ity}v, I considered it as a 
 happy circumstance. 
 
 27. or/, that ; en, because. 
 
 47 11* h'biivu, in difficulty. 
 
 12. '/xrxvvfaftev, we shoidd deem it shameful, or we should con- 
 sider it as offering an indignity both to the gods and to men. 
 
 13. su ^ronlv.l These words refer to Cyrus, from whom the 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 2$g 
 
 Greeks had received favors, and may be rendered to be under obliga- 47 
 tions. Aurov, referring to Cyrus, may here be supplied — ^u^ovrts 
 avrov hpa; ecurohs iv voiuv, having suffered him to do good to us, 
 that is, having laid ourselves under obligations to him for his kind- 
 ness to us. 
 
 24. pzvovrwv. ] Attic for fttvirwo-xv. 
 
 27. ffu^uv, to conduct them safely. 
 
 SO. % p'av.] These particles contain a strong affirmation, and 
 generally precede an oath. 'H^a?, understood, is the accusative 
 before **gi%iiv. 
 
 i Chapter IV. While the Greeks are awaiting the ar- 48 
 rival of Tissaphernes from the Icing, Ariceus is sus- 
 pected of treachery. Therefore, when Tissaphernes, 
 who is to conduct the journey, arrives with his for- 
 ces, the Greeks, having no confidence in his integ- 
 rity, march by themselves, and pitch their camp at 
 a considerable distance from that of the Barbari- 
 ans* In this manner the march is conducted. 
 Soon they pass two canals, and arrive at Sltace, a 
 city upon the banks of the Tigris. Then, appre- 
 hensive of treachery on the part of the Persians, the 
 Greeks cross the Tigris, and after that the Phys- 
 cus, on the other side of which was the city Opis. 
 Here they meet a brother of Artaxcrxcs, advancing 
 with an army to his assistance. Clear chus marches 
 his soldiers, so as to display them to the greatest 
 advantage- The Persians are struck ivith their 
 number and appearance. After six days' march 
 they reach some villages belonging to Pary satis y 
 
 * The Greeks called all people but themselves, ol jSag£a£#j. 
 
260 NOTES. [Book II. 
 
 48 which Tissaphernes permits them to plunder. Af- 
 ter Jive days' march they arrive at the river Zaba- 
 tus. 
 
 22. a.<xo7Ji<ra.i oiv toiwairo, would wish to destroy. 
 
 26. otfcas obx \'vt6yi(firet.t hftiv, but that he will attack us, 
 
 49 2. x,arKyz\oi<ra.vTi$, having held him in derision. It is said of 
 those who, having offered violence to others, depart with impunity. 
 
 8. cKQiffTyfeu, will withdraw ; from aQwrjxu. 
 
 10. ovrs?.] That is, ovrs$ (pikoi. 
 
 19. Stabs itfiogxwireli, to offend the gods by perjury. 
 
 22. %<ys, It. ] These words relate to Orontes. 
 32. I# rod abrov."\ That is, Ik rod ubrod rbvrov. 
 
 50 5» vXUQois on-r&us, of burnt bricks. 
 
 13. It) rk? ftiXivois.] Supply x,a,rocri[Aovrai. 'Ear/, for, for the 
 benefit of, as the panic requires much moisture. 
 
 15. 2/t««>?.] The modern city upon this place is Bagdad. 
 
 23. jcou radra.'] When xx) radra, are used in this manner 
 they may be rendered, although, especially, particularly. Here, 
 although is the best translation. There is of course some word to be 
 supplied, as Inoiovv, and he did these things coming from Ariceus. 
 There is a similar phraseology in our language— and that too. 
 s He did not inquire for Menon, and that too, coming as he did from 
 Ariseus.' 
 
 5 J 1. Ns«v<V#*?.] Some suppose that this is Xenophon, who mod- 
 estly calls himself a youth. 
 
 15. ^tiXovn;.'] Before Bornemann's edition of Schneider ap- 
 peared, the texts commonly had h&X0ovrB$ 9 though the commentators 
 observed that ob should be inserted before it. Weiske even inserted eb 
 without the authority of any manuscript ; for otherwise there would 
 be no sense in the passage. The part of the country near Babylon, 
 between the Euphrates and Tigris was called o vycros, the island, as 
 rivers and the canals surrounded it on all sides. The Greeks were 
 on this rh<ro$, and the Persians feared lest (according to Weiske) they 
 would not pass the bridge, but keep on the island which was so well 
 defended. But Bornemann happily conjectured that it should be 
 ^nkovns instead of o*n\0bvns 9 and thereby was under no necessity of 
 inserting ob. Besides the sense is even better. ' The Persians 
 

 Chapter V.] NOTES. 261 
 
 fearing lest the Greeks, tearing down the bridge, would remain on 5 1 
 the island,' &c. 
 
 19. «2wr£0<p»7, a refuge, a place of retreat. 
 
 27. $iu,£euvovTcov.~\ Genitive absolute, abruv being understood. 
 
 5. u$ lvo.~[ According to Vigerus, two by two, or two deep. 52 
 
 7. to hyovptvov, the first part, the van ; pi^os is to be supplied. 
 
 20. <r%3ixi$ htyfagivotts.'} To this day the Tigris is crossed in the 
 same manner. 
 
 Chapter V. The Greeks remain at the villages of 
 Parysatis three days. Their suspicion of treach- 
 ery on the part of the Persians increases. Clear- 
 chus, in a conversation with Tissaphernes, tells him 
 that the Persians have no cause to fear the Greeks, 
 for they had confirmed the treaty with a solemn 
 oath ; and that the fidelity of each would benefit 
 the other. Tissaphernes, on the other hand, makes 
 similar assurances, saying that it would be folly for 
 the king, possessed of such vast resources, to resort 
 to fraud, especially when he needed the friendship 
 of the Greeks. By the conversation and manner of 
 Tissaphernts, Clear chus is deceived. On the next 
 day Clearchus, with four generals and twenty cap- 
 tains, goes to the camp of Tissaphernes (agreeably 
 to his request) in order to learn who they were that 
 had been raising suspicions in either army, of the 
 other's fidelity, While they are in the camp, on a 
 given signal, the Persian cavalry rush in upon 
 them and seize them- The Greeks are then ordered 
 to deliver up their arms. 
 
 8. ffifi, heretofore : oTbtx. ^yj, I have known, which refers to past 53 
 £ime. Observe that avfyuxous, jxrsons, and not cevfyet; is used. 
 
262 NOTES. [Book II. 
 
 bo 10. Qtdtfoti, to anticipate, to be beforehand with any one. 
 
 17. rov S-S&/V iroktfiov,the divine wrath. This sentence contains 
 
 a sublime description of the omniscience and omnipotence of the 
 Deity. 
 
 22. vrag o7$ v\(au$ rw (ptktety *uv6ifAtvoi KO.vi6ifii6a., with whom we, 
 having formed an alliance, have entrusted our friendship. 
 
 27. £/a (tkotovs^ So Romans, xi, 19. "alight to them which 
 are in darkness." 
 
 31. 6<ps$£0v.] The allusion here to the public games is very beau- 
 tiful. It was customary for those who entered the lists, as wrestlers, 
 in the Olympic games, to draw lots for their antagonists. A num- 
 ber of pellets were put into an urn, upon every two of which were in- 
 scribed the same letter, and those who drew the same letter wrestled 
 together. But if the number of wrestlers was odd, he who drew the 
 odd pellet wrestled last of all with him who had the mastery, and was 
 therefore called iQzb^os (from l&) and s£«), as coming after the rest. 
 So Artaxerxes is here called rov ^iyitrrov i<p3gov, the most powerful 
 champion ; and Clearchus says, " If we overcome all our other ene- 
 mies, we have still to contend with the fAiynrrov iQih^v. 
 
 54 7. 'Axxa p,w.~} The force of these particles is, 'but besides what I 
 have already advanced, I have yet more to remark '; or, as we should 
 say, but this is not all, for, &c. 
 
 16. m] Attic for rw. 
 
 21. to."] The article joined to the infinitive, which, together, are 
 used as a noun. See Matthise, Art. 539. 
 
 22. Szivos Xiyuv, powerful in speaking, eloquent. 
 30. ocvrcixovtrov, hear me in reply. 
 
 55 £• 'rapiiuttffoiy to select at our pleasure . 
 16. avoiyxvi l^oficivcuy, of those pressed by want. 
 19. l^ov."] The Attics frequently use the neuter participles s|«y, 
 
 ivev, vragov, absolutely, for the impersonal verb. Thus iga'v, when 
 it is lauful, or, as it means in this place, when it is in our power. 
 
 25. \<7r\ ry *s<paX»j.] The sense is, that, ' although, according to 
 the customs of Persia, the king alone be permitted to wear an upright 
 turban upon his head, another may easily preserve an upright heart 
 towards you, who so much favor him.' 
 
 29. Obx,ouv.~\ The difference between ovxwv and ovxovf is, that 
 the former is a negative, the latter an interrogative particle. 
 
Chapter VI.] NOTES. 263 
 
 JlZT '" WW] A — ^^^'-inthegeni. 55 
 
 6 px lx S s ,ii Mm »,„„"*« r z T,r,«^,„.] The Latin com- M 
 mentator., and after them, Spe.man, have rendered this passage- 
 that he was friendly disposed towards Tissavhernes. But how can 
 they construe the participle .i ifl . nt , thinking Surely Clearchu, 
 knew h.s own mind, whether he was friendly disposed towards Tissa- 
 phernes or not. A,«W«, is used absolutely in the passive 
 ™K-that it was disposed, that ^ wa$ a ^^ or ^ 
 mind: „^ 1M , pXnSs W ,, a/ T - ^^.^ ^ y J 
 
 possessed a friendly feeling, that is, towards the Greeks. 
 
 15. MW y W„*» l!s IW*«v, When they had placed themselves 57 
 ro a pface where they could be heard. 
 
 26. ,,/uu,, that you would consider; Attic for „pi„i,. 
 
 28. i;.] Some commentators think that this should be & s the 
 adverb, thus. But may it not connect «U x U,h with i*,x*xLr< ■ 
 do you not stand in fear of the gods and men, that you have put to 
 death, that is, because you have put to death, &c. 
 
 Chapter VI. The characters of the generals who were 58 
 put to death are described. CLEARCHUS is repre- 
 sented as perfectly skilled in military affairs; ready 
 to meet danger; prompt in procuring supplies for 
 the soldiers ; so rigid in his military discipline, 
 that the soldiers, while they loved him, feared hi?n 
 more than the enemy ; and, finally, as one born to 
 command rather than obey. PROXENUS is de- 
 scribed as one who had been ambitious of fame 
 even from a child. Hence, that he might, by hon- 
 orable means, obtain glory and wealth, he entered 
 the service of Cyrus. His disposition was so mild 
 that he stood more in awe of the soldiers than they 
 of him; tohence he was much beloved by the good, 
 
264 NOTES. [Book II. 
 
 °° while the bad took advantage of his kindness, and 
 good nature. On the other hand, MENO teas one 
 of the most depraved of men. Avaricious, perfid- 
 ious, fraudulent, he plotted against his friends 
 more than his enemies. Whoever ioas inferior to 
 Mm in any species of vice, was despised by him as ig- 
 norant and stupid, ivhile he never failed to slander 
 every good man. He was not put to death, with 
 the other generals, on account of his having betray- 
 ed them ; but afterwards he suffered, as he deserved, 
 a most severe death. AGIAS and SOCRATES are 
 spoken well of, both as soldiers and friends. 
 
 13. vrot^ifjiinv, he remained firmly at home. 
 
 15. a>$ ihuva.ro.] Weiske would render this, exerting his greatest 
 influence. But would not such a translation require a>$ itvva.ro pa- 
 ktcra.. Xenophon seems to touch but lightly this unjust act of Cle- 
 archus. '£1$ shuvaro may be translated as he was able, that is, by 
 what means he could. 
 
 16. 'Epagwv.] See Epit. Grec. Antiq. Part 3. Chap. 5. 
 19. 'Io^at/.] That is, the Isthmus of Corinth. 
 
 22. iiriun.] Xenophon does not mean to say that Clearchus 
 persuaded Cyrus to undertake a war against his brother ; but the 
 word %<xu<rz refers to what follows, Vituo-i ll abru Kvgo$ pv^'iovs 
 
 26. £<ps£s tea.) riyiv, he plundered and laid waste. 
 59 5. fttiova -raura. ^roiuv, to diminish these very riches. 
 10. a,g%ixos, skilled as a general, 
 
 12. s^£/.] Some editions read &x ei > m the optative, which, as con- 
 nected with onus would seem to be better. 
 
 17. ort, at times. For as he sometimes punished in anger, he 
 would, of course, at times, experience regret, when his passion had 
 subsided. 
 
 17. yvupy, with deliberation. 
 
 22. u,>r£o(pa<r!'r'ru$, promptly, without reluctance. 
 
 24. ro trrvyvov, sternness ; <p«;^ov, mildness. 
 
Chapter VI.] NOTES. 265 
 
 26. tppuftivav, firmness, 59 
 
 33. vto rod o*i7<rdcti 9 compelled by necessity. 
 
 3. x£n<r't[4ous, ». r. X.] That is, ■ Whoever could desert him in 60 
 peace, always did do so. But if, from any circumstances, they were 
 compelled to follow his standard, there were many things which tend- 
 ed to make them good soldiers while they were with him.' The sen- 
 tences following tell what these things were. 
 
 11. Uuxi.] Proxenus paid tuition money to the philosopher Gor- 
 gias, as his instructer, who is said to have received a hundred mince 
 (about sixteen hundred dollars) from each pupil. 
 
 16. ffQoo*£tt, iv^nXov au xa) rouro uxtv, on the other hand he made 
 this disposition strikingly evident. 
 
 28. tvpttruxugirrcu, one that can be easily imposed upon, 
 
 9. povo$ uiro tfiivxi pao-rov ov, he supposed himself the only person 6 1 
 who knew it to be an easy thing. 
 
 28. ay'twos, a youth without a beard. 
 
 1. aiKiehU ivictuTov, having suffered torture for a whole year. 62 
 Weiske is of the opinion that Menon might have died from a severe 
 disease, or that the protracted punishment here spoken of, might have 
 been neglect and contempt from the king. But the word aUtrfaUj 
 according to authorities produced by Schneider, was generally, if not 
 always applied to the death of malefactors who were deprived of their 
 hands and feet, or who suffered death by torture of any kind. 
 
 23 
 

 BOOK THIRD. 
 
 63 Chapter I. Much confusion and dejection prevails in 
 
 the Grecian army thus deprived of its leaders. 
 Xenophon relates, in a few words, the manner in 
 which he came to serve under Cyrus. He has a 
 remarkable dream, from which he arouses himself 
 early in the morning, and assembles the officers of 
 the army, to consult for the general good. When 
 they are assembled he exhorts them to be of good 
 courage, and to elect generals in the place of those 
 who have been put to death, declaring it as his 
 opinion that, if the king appeared, they should give 
 him battle. One Apollonides, opposing this ad- 
 vice, is ejected from his place. Xenophon harangues 
 the officers and soldiers, in an eloquent and manly 
 speech, which is approved by all; when imme- 
 diately new generals are elected. 
 
 18. I**). ....*-« oVXa, to their quarters, where their arms were. 
 
 64 4. Hivo<puv.'\ The modesty of Xenophon, in speaking of himself, 
 is here particularly observable, 
 
 6. %£vo$ uv ug%xto$, having been formerly a guest. 
 
 8. ov ecuros %<pyi k^uttoi iocutm vofti&tv <r%s vrurgi$o$ t who, in his 
 opinion, he said, would be of greater service to him, than his country. 
 c Ov refers to Cyrus, and tecvru to Proxenus. 
 
Chapter I.] NOTES. 267 
 
 9. oivMzoivsuT'cci.'] This verb, in the active voice, means to 64 
 consult ivith any one upon a subject ; in the passive, to participate in 
 any thing. 
 
 22. iriov.'] This is a neuter adjective, from tlftt, to go, and im- 
 plies necessity, like the Latin gerund. 
 
 23. fyou.'l Imperfect of igop.cu. 
 
 29. h o-rgarsici, the expedition ; X}?g»? from X^yca. 
 
 2. <f>oSou/u,&vot T& T'/jv oYov, terrified at the length of the way. t)5 
 
 9. vrn piv, in some respects i <rn ££, in other respects. 
 
 1 9. $sr/, in the power of, 
 
 21. uGgiZopUou; xtfofavuv, to die in a ?nost ignominious man- 
 ner, 
 
 33. ouo*u$ oidiv.] A double negation, to give additional strength 
 to the remark, 
 
 I. u vq>yi<ro/xzM, if we become remiss, 6o 
 7. r A^ ohx, uv 2<7rt tfciv \\6ci, ivill he not resort to every expe- 
 dient, 
 
 12. '/iftc&s oixrsigwv, to deplore our condition. 
 
 13. ecbruv is governed by %,Mgocv, 
 
 15. roc rcZv ffrgxriuruv, the circumstances of the soldiers, 
 
 17. orou T& covv<rof£,i(loc, with which we might make purchases. ( 'Orov 
 
 is the genitive of price, and s%ovra$ governs r) understood, referring 
 
 to orou. 
 
 24. aycovodiroii.'] The judges who awarded the prizes to the con- 
 querors at the public games, were called aycavotiirou. 
 
 25. OSroi, these men, that is, the Persians ; abrovg refers to the 
 gods. 
 
 31. ol Tz «v^s>.] There appears to be a peculiar, though latent 
 beauty in these words, which seem to refer to the phrase trvv r§tt 
 S-zo7$, in the line above. The idea is, * We, having the favor of the 
 gods, possess superior, or more enduring lives ; whereas mere men 
 (ol Ti Hvfyts, men of themselves, without divine protection,) are more 
 exposed to wounds and death.* 
 
 33. 'AXA' iff'eus y«£.] In this sentence ykg connects something 
 understood — But it is not necessary for me to say any thing 
 MORE,y*or probably, &c. 
 
 II. (hoioorioL'Zuv, speaking coarsely like a Boeotian. G7 
 12. u ^yvaira.] That is, u ^vvociro tfiifatv. 
 
268 NOTES. [Book III. 
 
 0/ 16. 'Ev return rovroisy in the same situation with these : rubra 
 
 for rw ubroo. • 
 
 17. ftiya (p^ovJieois, entertaining lofty views. 
 
 28. us reclro hp.7v ecvroTs, in the same rank with ourselves* 
 
 29. &>s rotovra> xitwfai, to treat him as such, that is, as one only 
 fit for carrying the baggage. 
 
 68 2. uru, rzrgwyffi&vov.'} It was customary for the people of the 
 Eastern nations to bore their ears, for the insertion of ear-rings and 
 other ornaments. Apollonides was a Lydian by birth, and had been 
 a servant in Boeotia, where he had learned their dialect. Proxenus 
 brought him into Asia, and gave him his liberty. 
 
 5. vroo'rgocmyov.'] This word seems to be synonymous with ra- 
 
 6. il$ to 'Tgo<rfav."\ That is, us ro vgotrfav xea^iov, before the camp, 
 where the soldiers were quartered. 
 
 31. rod vXvdovs, than the multitude. 
 
 32. *£o£ov\zvuv, to be the first in counsel. 
 gQ 3. &>S""*o'uv&>.ovri uttiTv, to speak briefly. 
 
 6. 'Eirs^av.] The order is, 'Ecrs/^av £s zurcco'r^o'ijo-h robs 
 cig%ovrxs, 'dtfous $&*» oTfAut, upccs rtcivu ctv Iv xoti^at tfowtou, wv, 
 z, r. A. 
 
 12. us f&h rovro povov hvomrect, so that they would not dwell upon 
 this alone. 
 
 17. %tftro<7ro\u.] For i-r) to <ro\6, 
 
 18. ol ivavrioi oh ¥&%ovrxi, those opposing them cannot sustain the 
 attack, 
 
 27. vrecgotxetXuv."} That is, n cc(>ee,x,»\i7v ot.ya.6ovs avo^as &tv&i. 
 *7Q 5. «*i{ttg.] See Grec, Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 6, 
 
 Chapter II. The soldiers being called together about 
 day-break, Chirisophus first speaks, exhorting them 
 either to conquer bravely or die gloriously. Then 
 Cleanor, who dwells chiefly upon the perjury of the 
 Icing and the treachery of Tissaphernes and Ariceus* 
 
Chapter II.] NOTES. 269 
 
 Lastly ', Xenophon, clad in rich armour, rises and 70 
 harangues the troops. First he raises the spirits of 
 the men, by telling them, that they would have the 
 favor and protection of the gods, while the Persians 
 must be subject to the divine wrath for their per- 
 jury ; that in days long past superior courage had 
 overcome the great forces of Darius and Xerxes ; 
 that they themselves had just defeated Artaxerxes ; 
 that they should now fight with as much firmness 
 for safety as they had done for empire. Then he 
 removes every obstacle which seems to oppose them — 
 their not having Tissaphernes for a guide — the 
 king's not furnishing them provisions — the deep 
 rivers they have to pass — by saying that they 
 might easily, if they toished, remain and settle in 
 the king's territory. Finally, he points out the 
 method of conducting their journey, and of pre- 
 paring for battle : declaring that every thing must be 
 left which is not absolutely necessary ; that the gen- 
 erals must be more vigilant, the soldiers more obedient; 
 and that every thing should be done without delay. 
 The sentiments of Xenophon are approved, and 
 generals are chosen to superintend the particular 
 parts of the army, 
 
 19. \k ruv vragovruv IxfaTv, to emerge out of our present dif- 
 ficulties, 
 
 21. aXXu, certainly, at least. 
 2. A/a Hiv(ov.~\ The Grecian deities had each his peculiar title 71 
 
 and province. Jupiter was considered as the guardian of the rites of 
 hospitality and the protector of strangers. Hence he was addressed 
 under the appellation of Hlvsos. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 4. Chap. 1. 
 
 22. rohg <rr£drnyou$.] The accusative for the nominative, for 
 'loguvrotg ola, oi (rrgocryyoi vrtvrovfatriv. 
 
 i 27. *<r&pwra\ rtg.] The Greeks were peculiarly a superstitious 
 23* 
 
270 NOTES. [Book III. 
 
 7 1 people and observant of every outward sign. Sneezing in a par- 
 ticular manner was enough to dissuade one from any business, or 
 encourage him to undertake it. See Grec. Antiq. Part 4. Chap. 
 15. 
 
 28, ftiS, o^py, simultaneously, 
 
 30. olm'os.] This word is very general in its application, being 
 used in reference to all kinds of omens. 
 
 31. B-viruv ffwrri(>toc] QvfAoira, is understood — to offer sacrifices 
 for safety received ; literally, to offer safety-sacrifices. 
 
 72 !• oivuruvoiTu rhv ;££*£«.] It was the custom of the Greeks, in 
 all their public assemblies, to signify their wishes by holding up their 
 hands. 
 
 15. vrot,uir\vih7 trrokeo.'] Supply o-uv. The battle of Marathon is 
 here alluded to, in which, according to Nepos, the Persians had a 
 hundred thousand foot and ten thousand horse. Xenophon could not 
 have made a happier allusion, to inspire the Greeks with confidence 
 and courage, 
 
 19. obx, u%ov txKVKs.] Herodotus says that six thousand four 
 hundred Persians were killed in the battle. 
 
 23. rourojv.] That is, of the men with whom you have now to 
 fight. 
 
 73 8. el KvgtTet, the Persians belonging to Cyrus. 
 
 21. I*) T9js ym fiiGvKorts, treading firmly upon the ground. 
 
 23. e Ev* p'ovw, in one respect only. 
 
 30. vrifi rocs lavruv ^v%a$ x.ou rot, ffafiwra, at the peril of life 
 and limb ; meaning, probably, that they would be put to death 
 by mutilation and torture, to which severe death all traitors were 
 subject. 
 
 33. fivihl rovro %<rt i%ovra$, not any longer having this ; that is, 
 •rovro K^yv^iov. 
 
 33. uvrovs, that ive ourselves. 
 *74 3. jck) f&&yoika>$ nyiTerh \%oi<ra.<ryi0yivtt.i x Sia.Qu.vri$, and you think 
 that you have been greatly deceived in crossing the river. That 
 is — * that the Persians, in inducing you to cross, have greatly deceiv- 
 ed you.' 
 
 7. E* $s (aW el ToroLfAoi ^mffavtriv.] The Latin commentators 
 have rendered this passage — but if the rivers would not permit us to 
 pass. But the verb }tct(p^a>, means to differ, and from the preceding 
 
Chapter II.] NOTES. - 271 
 
 sentences it would seem to mean so here. Xenophon therefore says, 74 
 1 For although all rivers, at a great distance from their sources, may 
 be impassable, yet, if we follow them up we shall be able to cross 
 without going up to our knees. But even if there were no differ- 
 ence between the width of rivers at their sources and their outlets, 
 and therefore we be unable to pass, still there would be no cause for 
 dejection, for we can settle here.' He then states the inducements 
 for settling in the king's territories. The reader will perceive the 
 consummate art with which this speech is wrought up. 
 
 16. ctlrou 7fov, somewhere in this region, 
 
 18. rod iKTri^av, of sending, that is, 'that he would willingly 
 
 give many hostages as a security that he would, without fraud, con- 
 duct them out of the country.' 
 
 21. 'AxXa.] The force of this is — but I do not think it ex- 
 pedient to do so, for fear, &c. 
 
 24. ^.] It will be observed that this negative particle is here 
 repeated. 
 
 24. XuroQayoi.] Homer (Odyss. /, 83.) says that those who eat 
 of the lotus, never think of returning home. The fruit is said to be 
 very delicious. 
 
 28. IJov.] See note, page 55, line 1 9. 
 
 1. /C6>j....,0'<r£ar>?yr?, may not affect our march, 75 
 
 5. ra wt^trra, the things which are not necessary. 
 
 8. Kgttroupivav on tfclvrcc, aXXor^iu, that every thing belonging 
 
 to the conquered passes into the hands of others, 
 
 24. 'AxXa.] See note, page 74, line 21. 
 
 8. «rXa/<r/*v.] This was an oblong figure, approaching a square. 76 
 See Grec. Antiq. Part 8. Chap. 5. and the note on page 26, line 28. 
 
 15. Aux3ciipcvios.~j Chirisophus takes the highest post of honor, 
 as the Lacedemonians, at that time, were possessed of the sovereignty 
 ©f Greece. 
 
272 ' KOTES. L Book III. 
 
 77 Chapter III. When the Greeks are about to march, 
 
 Mithridates approaches with thirty horse, and de- 
 sires a consultation, professing to be friendly to 
 them. When the Greeks reply that they are 
 going home, he tries to convince them that this is 
 not possible, unless they have the permission of the 
 king. But they determine never again to enter into 
 any alliance with him. After they have passed the 
 river Zabatus, Mithridates returns with two hun- 
 dred horse, and four hundred light-armed soldiers, 
 and attacks the rear of the Greeks, who are some- 
 what molested. As soon, however, as they reach 
 some villages, at the instigation of Xenophon, com- 
 panies of slingers and horsemen are equipped, in or~ 
 der to keep off the enemy. 
 
 20. vtfbtfiu.'z'Tos, sent as a spy. Some copies read uirovrres, sus- 
 pected. 
 
 21. vritnas inKx.~\ That is, he was with Mithridates, in order 
 to serve the cause of Tissaphernes, and report to him whatever might 
 be said. 
 
 22. n'oXifjLov cck'/i^vktov, war unpreceded by a declaration. It 
 was always customary, before going to war, to announce hostile in- 
 tentions by means of heralds, zvguzzs* The Greeks seem therefore 
 determined to dispense with this ceremony, having such a perfidious 
 enemy to deal with, with whom no treaties could be made. 
 
 78 8. xccnzixkHvra, had been sheltered, in order that they might be 
 protected by the heavy-armed soldiers. 
 
 13. ix -zro\Xou.~\ That is, Ik vroXXou hoco , r^aros. 
 25. %a) ocvro to 'igyov a.b*o7$ fiu^rv^oin, and that the action itself 
 was witness for them. 
 
 79 5. Ik rb'^ou pifjcaro?, by bow-shot. 
 
 5. 'H^g/V.] Some editions read fi/iiv, to be governed by %u. But 
 the present reading will do if we take in u first. 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 273 
 
 11. %u£o#\n$iffi roTs xUois, stones as large as the fist. 79 
 
 13. srecravrai.] From tfa.u y or sraa^a/, to possess. 
 
 14. rour&iv.'] That is, ffQivhdvuv, for these slings ; avrt being un- 
 derstood. 
 
 14. <roi fuv ccvtSv, to one part of them* 
 
 16. <r<pivbovKv UnreiyiAUep \0i\ovri, to him who is willing to be en- 
 rolled as a slinger. 
 
 Chapter IV. On the next day, Mithridates, with a 80 
 larger number of forces , attacks the Greeks, but is 
 easily repulsed by their slingers and horsemen, though 
 not without the loss of many men. The Greeks then 
 reach the Tigris, and pitch their camp at Larissa. 
 On the following day they arrive at Mespila, but 
 on the next they are attacked by Tissaphernes, who 
 is driven back. They remain encamped three days, 
 and during this time change the form of their army. 
 They then make four days'* marches, and on the fifth 
 day begin to ascend the hills, but are harassed by 
 the enemy until they reach some villages. Having 
 remained here three days, to take care of their 
 wounded and procure supplies, on the fourth they 
 take up their march, but by an attack of the enemy 
 they are compelled to return into the village. After 
 the departure of the enemy, toivards evening, they 
 leave the village, and gain so much this night, that 
 the enemy do not overtake them till the fourth day. 
 The Persians then seize upon the hills and narrow 
 passes, but, by the activity and bravery of Xeno* 
 phon, they are driven from their ground. 
 
274 NOTES. [Book III. 
 
 OU 15. }tu,ru>'/i(piu'] Supply "ExX>jva?. 
 
 16. scj^jvs.] That is, o cocX^iyxrhs lo"nf/.y\n. 
 
 17. of li."] Referring to the Persians. 
 
 22. fxio-uvro.] It will be perceived that the Greeks mangled the 
 bodies of the dead only. 
 Ol 2. rjXios $1 vs<p'i^yiv 7rgozcikv\pa$, wtpcivto'&.'i Although this read- 
 ing is found in nearly all the manuscripts, it is hardly possible to 
 translate it and make sense. For the sun is made to obscure the 
 cloud and itself at the same time. Brodaeus, Muretus, Stephanus, 
 Hutchinson, and Weiske read ijkiov $1 vztpiXy ^^oxa.Xv^ao'a,, yKpdvi<rt t 
 a cloud having passed before the sun, obscured it, which is intelligi- 
 ble. But then another difficulty presents itself. Did Xenophon re- 
 late this as a matter of fact, or as a fabulous tradition of the inhabi- 
 tants of the city ? Undoubtedly the latter ; for long before his time 
 the Greeks knew enough of astronomy to know the cause of an 
 eclipse, that it was produced by the intervention of the moon between 
 the sun and earth. Again : why should the inhabitants have been 
 struck with such consternation, as to lose all their energy and 
 suffer their city to be taken, at the mere passing of a cloud over 
 the disk of the sun, since this is almost an every-day occurrence? 
 From considerations like these it has been conjectured that the true 
 reading of this passage is, #A/av $1 o-iXnvn vrgoxaXvipxcrcc, w<pa,vt<rs. 
 
 4. iaAw.] Second aor., in a passive sense, of uXio-xeo. The 
 regular second aor. is #X&/v, but the Attic l&Xav is more generally 
 used. 
 
 9. Tsr^s, a castle or fortification . 
 
 1 1 . Xihv x.oyxvXtu.rov, marble figured by petrified shells. 
 
 18. Ipfyovrnrovs.] There seem to be many fabulous traditions 
 connected with the cities in this region. At one place an eclipse of 
 the sun, at another, thunder and lightning, drive the terrified inhabi- 
 tants from their homes. 
 
 22. ovS'1 To supply the ellipsis, and preserve the English order, 
 %X, ca)> '''ovtovs (Varices, '(%wv obs <rs aires wkfav. 
 
 32. obTi yxg, x. r. a..] That is, the enemy were so thick, that 
 every arrow took effect. 
 82 12. piTov 3 i%ovri9, have been worsted. 
 
 17. rtXaitiov l<r'ow\iV£ov, a square. From this it appears that the 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 275 
 
 vXai/riov was a generic term. When used without any qualifying 82 
 adjective it would seem to mean an oblong. 
 
 28. tui-r'ifarov,'] That is, ro -z-kato'tov suivr'tforov. 
 
 S3. w$n ph hoftkuv ro7s xigccfi, so that no confusion might take 
 place in the wings. 
 
 33. rort o\ tfagyyov 'i^cofov ruv xjjarwv, and sometimes they went 
 aside, at a distance from the ivings, that is, over any mountain, val- 
 ley, or other obstruction, in advance of the main army, for the pur- 
 pose of protecting it from the incursions of the enemy. 
 
 1. ro purov avi%&<x , ip.<rkac'av, they filled up the centre from these g3 
 companies j where the preposition Ik, in composition, governs reHv 
 Z.o%uv understood. 
 
 2. Kara, Xop^ous.] This is a passage which some of the Latin 
 commentators leave untouched, and of which others (among 
 whom are Weiske, Schneider, and Bornemann) acknowledge 
 the difficulty. For it is contrary to common sense to say that the 
 narrower the void in the centre, the more men it took to fill 
 it up, and the wider it was, the fewer men it took. The only way 
 in which I can satisfy myself upon the passage is to render 
 Kara, Xo^ovs, in companies of a hundred each ; Kara, vnvrnx** 
 ffrv$f in companies of fifty each ; xar Zv&tftorias, in companies of 
 twenty five each ; and then to suppose that these subsidiary troops 
 march with the same number of comfanies in file. To illus- 
 trate my meaning : Suppose that these six hundred soldiers arc 
 marching in companies of fifty, and that they are two companies deep. 
 As there were six hundred men in all, there would be six companies 
 in rank. Now if the wings separate so as to require double the 
 rank of troops to extend from wing towing, it is evident that, if the 
 same number of companies be kept in file, in order to make their 
 rank double the length, the companies must be divided into half the 
 size, or twenty five men each. So that the wider the opening the 
 smaller must be the companies, and the narrower the opening the 
 larger the companies, if the same number of companies be kept 
 in file. 
 
 17. vcro fjtacrrtyuv.~\ It was usual for the Persian generals 
 to flagellate their soldiers to make them do their duty in battle. 
 
 24. orfa ro uWo e-rgdnvpa.'} That is, when these archers and 
 
276 NOTES. [Book III. 
 
 83 slingers relumed, down the hill, to the main body, they were again 
 assaulted with stones and arrows. 
 
 28. \x,ngv\i.J\ That is, o Kt\^y\ lxrigv%£. 
 
 84 23. el v-rig rtj$ o$ou y those who beset our way. 
 
 85 28. avro rod ffro/nuros, from the front. 
 28. fAKK^oiv,] This is for kccto, ffictxgecv oYov< 
 
 86 Chapter V. Towards evening the enemy suddenly re- 
 turn, cut off a few Greeks, who were in the plains for 
 provisions, and burn the villages. After they have 
 been driven back, the Grecian generals consult up- 
 on the most expedient route ; for on one side was 
 the Tigris, which could not be passed without a 
 bridge, and on the other the steep mountains of the 
 Carduchi. A certain Rhodian proposes a plan for 
 crossing the river, ivhich is rejected. On the 
 next day they retrace their steps: a little, and hav- 
 ing made every inquiry, as to the nature and situa- 
 tion of the country, of some captives whom they 
 took, they determine to march over the moun- 
 tains. 
 
 o7 9. Ka/ et fiiv a,fjc<p) IZ.ugio'oQov a<*mffa,v \k r*i$ fionfaiecg, the soldiers 
 of Chirisophus had returned from assisting their companions. Some 
 think that this is an interpolation of some commentator. For it is 
 said before that Chirisophus had left the hill. But this sentence may 
 allude to some circumstance not mentioned, which may be that Chi- 
 risophus went with some soldiers to rescue the stragglers who were on 
 the plain, and who were cut off by the Persians. 
 
 21. M <ra,t ffKwks u,<7rn*.06v.~\ As it has been said before, that th« 
 Greeks burned their tents, this sentence must mean, when they re- 
 turned into the houses of the villages^ or into their quarters, as they 
 were now quartered at these villages. 
 
Chapter V.] NOTES. 277 
 
 27. Kara, <rtr£UKis%i\i6ust by four thousands, or four thousand at S7 
 a time, 
 
 33. TovroiS'"} That is, rourois $t(r/u,o?s. 
 
 9. zriociv tfdWo) Jsrars/V.] From this it appears that part of the 38 
 enemy's cavalry were on the other side of the Tigris. 
 
 11. tig roufA'TrocXiv % tf(?os IZuGuXavu, by a way different from that 
 which leads into Babylon* 
 
 18. <r« fje.(vJ\ Supply fiign • and with rvis 9 obov is to be supplied ; 
 the parts of the road. 
 
 24. Kot$ou%ou;.'] The Carduchians were afterwards known by the 
 name of Parthians. 
 
 24 
 
BOOK FOURTH. 
 
 90 Chapter I. Early the next day the Greeks enter the 
 territory of the Carduchians, and consume the whole 
 day in ascending and descending the hills. They are 
 considerably harassed by the Barbarians. On the 
 
 following day they leave most of their sump- 
 ter-horses and slaves, that their march may not be 
 impeded, and proceed over the mountains, but are 
 much molested. A severe storm arises, but in con- 
 sequence of a dearth of provisions in the army they 
 march on with all possible expedition. The enemy 
 
 follow them > and attack their rear. Towards even- 
 ing they reach an eminence which is entirely besieg- 
 ed by the Barbarians. From the information given 
 them by a captive whom they had taken, the Greeks 
 conclude to take another course. 
 
 15. jcoc) gVr/v ov ro cnvov, where it is narrow. The question is, 
 what does errsvov agree with? Probably with pi^os understood. 
 There are different readings of this clause. Some copies have ku) 
 tcrtv otireosy and this is really the case. 
 
 16. &3z vrtodvreii.] The sense is ' that they wish so to conduct 
 their incursion into the country of the Carduchians, as to conceal 
 their movements from the enemy, and still to get possession of the 
 mountains first.* 
 
Chapter I.] NOTES. 279 
 
 5. «r//.] Supply <roki/u.ias* *Av<w •roeiuop.iiovv, that is, 'ExXn»^». -** 
 8. r» vfioZuXksv .] That is, ro pioo; vTioZakkon re anon, that 
 
 part of the army which surmounted the summit, 
 
 6. A^av.] This is the first aor. participle neuter, put absolutely 9 2 
 for on !$«!»£ Kvrcisj when it seemed best to them. TccZra. is governed 
 
 by Ton7y understood. 
 
 10. r£f iItoivuv, the charms ; governed by i*d»pn**s* 
 
 22. an rgaypm n s7n, that there was some danger threatening. 
 
 31. Kau w»J Here is a transition from what is technically call- 
 ed the " oratio obliqua" to the " oratio recta." The " oratio obli- 
 qua " is when what has been said or thought by another is quoted by 
 the writer not as his own idea, and yet not in the words of the speak- 
 er ; but in the manner of narration. The "oratio recta" is when 
 the direct words of the speaker are quoted. 
 
 3. Tctu-ra.] Supply £<a. A;a rctvra.,for these reasons. 93 
 
 7. 'Et-/ yko v)[mv Tody par a, 'xa.ouy^o^yfor when they (the enemy) 
 were annoying us. 
 
 Chapter II. At night two thousand soldiers are sent 94 
 to occupy the heights in another direction. s They 
 rout the Barbarians in the morning, and thus ena- 
 ble the rest of the troops to march on. Xenophon, 
 with the baggage and rear of the army, takes a 
 road a little distant from the others, as the most 
 convenient for the horses. But although he acts 
 with great prudence and courage, some of his 
 men are killed. At length, after being much ha- 
 rassed by the enemy, the Greeks make their way over 
 the mountains, and reach some settlements, where they 
 find an abundance of provisions and enjoy re- 
 pose, 
 
95 
 
 280 NOTES. 
 
 94 6. uvrot.] Some editors read avrovs l»€aivovras. There is some 
 verb understood, to which alt rot is the nominative — and they said 
 they would march to their assistance. 
 
 14. a,[Ao& ) ia t Uv$.....'kttovs, literally, wagon -stones, stones which are 
 conveyed by wagons, meaning enormously large stones. 
 
 25. robs jt&sv robs %£> some, others. 
 
 26. &>$ xctri%ovrzs ro clxgov, supposing that they were masters of 
 the summit. 
 
 28. ol (puXaxBs*] This refers, of course, to the guard of the 
 enemy. 
 
 18. Ka) otbrol fjcsv civ itfogzufao'dv, yrtzg et aWoi, the soldiers 
 indeed could have ascended the same way which the others had 
 taken. 
 
 21. IgQiois.] In the Grecian (paXuyZ the front was longer than 
 the sides, or there were more men in rank than in file. But the 
 shape of the htfla (paXctyZ was exactly the reverse, having a narrow 
 front. So the Greeks here ascend the hill Iq&Uis to7$ Xo^ots, in deep 
 columns. 
 *Jv) 3. o usrig rv\s Iv) ru ttv^i xaroiXntpfeicrns <pv\u,Kn$, which overlook' 
 ed the guard which were taken at the fire. 
 
 8. ol V*.] The sense is, 'the Barbarians observing, from the top of 
 the hill, all the transactions in the rear of the Greek army, went in a 
 body to attack it.' 
 
 19, too ftoKfru.'] This is the same summit as that mentioned in 
 the sixth line of this page, which the Barbarians had left, and which 
 Xenophon now possessed. 
 
 23. &yxo <rr£tt.rtvf&a,.'\ That is, the rear of the army which pro- 
 tected the baggage. 
 
 26. tv&a, ra otXa, exzivro, where the soldiers in arms were sta~ 
 tioned. 
 nw 10. robs parous, the van of the army. 
 
 21. r^5r^>j.] Equal to three feet four inches. See Gree. An- 
 tiq. Appendix. 
 
 22. #£(>$ ro »«t&/.] That is, tfgo$ ro j&igos. xoireo. This is a dif- 
 ficult passage. Some refer wgosGetivovrss to the attitude of the 
 archer, while others, with much greater probability, refer it to the 
 manner of drawing the bow. If there were but simply a bow usedi 
 no sense can be made of the passage ; for how could the arrow be 
 
Chapter III.] NOTES. 281 
 
 discharged by putting the left foot against the bow, and then drawing 97 
 the string ? The attitude, in the first place, would be extremely dif- 
 ficult, and in the next place, the arrow could not be aimed high 
 enough to take any effect. Besides, what is meant by ro /*soo$ xa,ra> t 
 the lower part of the bow 9 But if we suppose that the bow was in- 
 serted in a piece of wood, so as to form what is called " a cross- 
 bow," the whole difficulty is solved. Then the ro pi^os Ka.ru is the 
 part where the bow is inserted in the "gun" or "cross-piece." 
 The archer places his left foot against this part, and draws the v&vgav 
 with his greatest strength, which is fastened towards the handle of the 
 gun. Then placing the arrow in the groove, which is made in this 
 cross-piece, he discharges it by remitting the fastening of the string. 
 
 Chapter III. At length, after a most toilsome and 98 
 perilous march of seven days over the mountains, the 
 Greeks arrive at the river Centrites, where they halt 
 for repose. Here neiv difficulties are presented 
 to them. Three obstacles seem to prevent their 
 crossing the river, — the great number of Barbarians 
 on the other side, — the depth and rapidity of the 
 stream, — and the enemy who were pressing hard 
 upon their rear. 
 
 19. yippee.] See Grec. Antiq. Part. 8. Chap. 3. 
 
 24. 'r0a.%v;..*..<z'orccix6s, a rapid current. 
 
 25. kk) ours.] The particle ri, in ours, corresponds to the ci be- 
 fore rns xiQaXnii in the line below. 
 
 26. u l\ p*.] This is an elegantly elliptical phrase, where the 
 ellipsis refers to the sense of the whole remark. It cannot be ren- 
 dered, but if not, that is, if he did not carry his arms in the water the 
 current swept him down ; for the sense is exactly the reverse. There- 
 fore it may be translated, but if on the contrary, that is, a* t^ot o<r\* 
 
 i Iv ru fficcri, but if on the contrary, he should carry his arms in the 
 24* 
 
282 NOTES. [Book IV. 
 
 98 water. So (Matthew ix. 17.) ObT& fiuXTiovo-tv otvov viov sis aerxovs 
 tft&ketiovs • u %l pnyz pwyvuvrat ol oLtzoi, " neither do men put new 
 wine into old bottles, else the bottles burst " That is, u $1 pviyi, if, 
 on the contrary, they do put new wine into old bottles ; or, but if 
 not, that is, if they do not observe this rule, but put new wine into 
 old bottles, &c. 
 
 99 9. otf'offov.'] That is, ncttf onotrov. Hutchinson would prefer fan 
 
 27. vtvrovfAvtoi.] Second future mid. of neo, to swim. 
 
 100 13. aLVTivagmcrccv, marched, side by side, on the opposite bank. 
 
 15. thvro <ra otfkcc, they stood at their arms. 
 
 16. ffrupowaffoipivos.] The Lacedaemonian soldiers, when the en- 
 emy were in sight and they were about to engage in battle, used to 
 sacrifice a goat to Diana, and deck their heads Tvith garlands. 
 
 17* rragyiyyiXXz.'] That is, vccg*iyysXX& ffrs(pavu<rafAUovs xa,) atfo- 
 §uvra,$ Xu/aGoivtiv ra ovrXu. 
 
 18. ogd't6t>$.] See note, page 95, line 21. 
 
 101 4. fjch atrotefowfai, that they would not remain behind. 
 
 6. vrgosnxova'a.s o^Oa? tot rov vrorupov, the banks extending along 
 the side of the river. 
 
 7. <rov$ cLvco voXtpUus.] The horse of the enemy that were sta- 
 tioned upon an eminence ; mentioned on page 98, line IS. 
 
 19. xkt hufjtorias, into companies of twenty five men. 
 
 20. tfa( ufirftas, to tlie left, as the shield was born on the left 
 arm : vtug u.f<7tT6a.s tfu^uyctyovTtt.s rhv ivwftoriocv ivr) (pu,\a.yyo$, to 
 extend each company of twenty -five to the left in the form oftheplia- 
 lanx. This was done in order to present a long line to the enemy. 
 
 25. o%*ov.~i The ox^-os of an army comprises all those who do 
 not bear arms, such as the cooks, sutlers, boys, women, &c. I can 
 think of no word in our language, which comprehends the same idea. 
 The rabble, the attendants, the menials, are terms which approach 
 nearest to it. 
 
 1 02 5. ivrl Vo^v, to the right, as their spears were carried in their right 
 hands. 'E;r awrftu and 1st. Vo^v were the common words of com- 
 mand. 
 
 11. tr0.XX0.yag.] This parenthesis, ending with era/ga/v, shows 
 very clearly what composed the %%\oi.. 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 283 
 
 Chapter IV. After the passage of the Centrites the 102 
 Greeks march through Armenia, and soon reach the 
 sources of the Tigris. In a few days they arrive at 
 the river Teleboas, in western Annen a Here 
 they enter into a friendly alliance with Teribazus, 
 the governor of the country, at his request. Not- 
 withstanding his oath of fidelity Teribazus follows 
 the Greeks, with a large force, and lays snares for 
 tl}cir destruction. Wherefore they leave the villa- 
 ges where they ivere encamped, and pass the night 
 in the open fields during a heavy fall of snow. 
 
 12. avsoa^Xev.] The Greeks and Romans had no stirrups, but 103 
 those of wealth and rank were lifted upon their horses by a person 
 called ava,£oXzv$ . In the middle ages, the Pope used to make the 
 generalissimo of the army perform this menial duty. 
 
 26. #«yv.] The country of Armenia is a region of almost per- 
 petual snow, 
 
 2. 1icliQ^uZ ) uv.'\ Schneider has <rvv#/^;a£i/p, which I think is 104 
 much better. AiaiPota^nv, means, to quarter in the open air, separ- 
 ately, which would have been of little use. Whereas ffwat^ta^uv 
 means to encamp in a body in the open air, which was just what was 
 necessary. The soldiers were quartered in the different houses in the 
 village. A messenger brings word that a large army is in sight. 
 The generals are called together and determine it to be necessary for 
 their safety that the soldiers should leave the houses and encamp to- 
 gether, in the usual form of war, to be ready to receive the attack of 
 the enemy. 
 
 5. (ruvz7rQn<rcLv, made .stiff', benumbed. 
 
 7. akzuvov.] There are two readings of this passage, the wide 
 difference of which is somewhat amusing. Hutchinson and Zeunius 
 read Ikmvov, the sense of which is, that it was a dismal sighl to see 
 the men covered with snow. But Weiske observes that Xenophon 
 does not mean here to affect his readers by the toiQos, but that, oa 
 
284 NOTES. [Book IV. 
 
 I 1 04 the contrary, the whole description is full of animation ; tending 
 more to excite smiles than tears. The meaning of uXsuvov is, very 
 warm, productive of warmth, and it is put in the neuter to agree with 
 the fact implied in w %tuv itfiTrmvooKvitt., the snow which Jell served as 
 a warm covering for the men lying upon the ground. 
 105 15. tt\ fftiXvriyyi."] The soldiers were probably scattered upon 
 the hills, and in the enemy's camp in search of booty. 
 
 Chapter V. In order that the enemy may not again 
 overtake them, the Greeks depart the next day. 
 For many days the army suffer much from the 
 great severity of the weather, and the depth of the 
 snoiv, as the Barbarians are continually annoying 
 them. At length they reach some villages > where 
 they find provisions in great plenty. Here they 
 remain seven days. 
 
 27. e O J>\ rgiro$.] 2ra^o? is understood. 
 luD i5 # KovXipioLiroiv, were affected with insatiable hunger. The dis- 
 ease of fiovXipia is thus described by Galen. "It is a disorder in 
 which the patient is continually craving for victuals, loses the use of 
 his limbs, falls down, and turns pale. His extremities become cold, 
 his stomach oppressed, and his pulse scarcely sensible." 
 
 26. liz^ffitrri, in the Persian language. 
 
 29. xa>fA&g%w 9 ^ ie governor of the village, or mayor, to use a mod- 
 ern term. 
 l^ ■ 9. off 'oi Tz vtfoozhf&ivoi ixotpuvro, those who slept with their shoes on. 
 
 12. xa,gGx<rivoti.~\ See Grec. Antiq. Part 12. Chap. 3. 
 
 25. o^ixQzgoftzvoi, quarreling. 
 
 108 6. oXov ^aT5^«,] That is, the whole of the army except 
 
 that part which was with Chirisophus, in the village. 
 20. WiXtvffiv, requested. 
 
 26. iv reus xupuis.] That is, in those villages where the Greeks 
 were quartered. 
 
Chapter VI.] NOTES. 285 
 
 32. oivos xgifovog, literally, barley wine. 108 
 
 33. at xgtfa) i<ro%zt\i7$.~\ The meaning of this probably is, that 
 the Greeks, having come into the villages about the time the inhabi- 
 tants were feasting, who immediately left their repasts, found the gob- 
 lets of porter full to the brim, in which some grains of the barley 
 were still floating. 
 
 4. (tuppaQovTi, to him who became accustomed to it. 109 
 
 11. x&rogwgwyfAivos.'] Attic for xccr&j^uyftivos. 
 
 19. ovx fa d' otfou oh, and there was no place where there was not. 
 
 22. <pt)io(pgovoufA&vos 9 from kindness, or out of politeness : vgotfitTv 
 <ra/ s to drink to any one*s health. 
 
 23. uXx-iv Ir) tov zgc&Tvgcc.~\ This was not done from a want of 
 drinking cups, but rather from sportive feelings. 
 
 29. fyigov xiXov.] Owing to the season of the year they could 
 not procure green plants, of which* garlands were generally made. 
 
 SI. using hio7$, as if they were dumb, in consequence of their ig- 
 norance of the Greek language. 
 
 33. xetvr ( , in common, mutually. 
 
 1 1 . §v(Aoi3i<M£oi, more mettlesome, spirited. 110 
 
 Chapter VI. On the eighth day after their encamp- 
 ment the Greeks take up their march, with tlie 
 xcofidQ/^g for their guide, who, on the third day, 
 secretly leaves the army, having been badly treated 
 by Chirisophus. The Greeks then continue their 
 journey without a guide, and on the seventh day 
 reach the river Phasis. After tioo days more they 
 arrive at the mountains inhabited by the Chalybi- 
 ans, Taochians, and Phasians. The Barbarians 
 oppose the progress of the Greeks. A council is 
 held. By the advice of Xenophon a select number 
 of soldiers are sent privately, by night, to the tops 
 of those mountains on which the enemy arc not sta~ 
 
286 NOTES. [Book IV. 
 
 110 tioned, in order to fall upon them early in the 
 morning. All this is done. The enemy are routed ; 
 the Greeks pass the mountains, descend into fertile 
 plains, and arrive at some villages in which are all 
 kinds of provisions in plenty. 
 
 23. h. ] This verb is used in this place impersonally, it was 
 now. 
 
 111 10, zxra, xzgots, by wing, wing behind wing. In this disposition of 
 the troops the file was much longer than the rank, a very narrow 
 front being presented to the enemy. 
 
 11. <pdi\a.'yyo$.'\ 'Es*/ tpocXocyyos Siyuv, to advance an army by 
 both wings, that is, to bring up the columns in the rear, to the front, 
 in the form of the phalanx, so that a broad front might be presented. 
 
 29. o^upivov 'zrX&ov, n 1$' l^xovra trretiioc, extends to the eye more 
 than sixty stadia. 
 *■*■<£ 5. vi r^a^s/a.] That is, h V£a,%t7a, o&6$\ 
 
 10. xgwfat, that we shall have the advantage of finding. The 
 verb x^dcfAai must be rendered variously, according to the sense of 
 the passage in which it is found. It means here to light upon, 
 to find, but then there is an idea of profit or advantage in it, which 
 cannot be expressed in English without circumlocution. 
 
 13. ofAo'iMv.] The citizens of Sparta were divided into two great 
 classes, the "Opoiot, who had the privilege of voting, and could be 
 elected to any office ; and the 'Tsr^s/ovo/, who could only vote at 
 elections. "Opotoi, may he translated the Peers, persons of elevated 
 and equal rank. See Grec. Antiq. Part 3. Chap. 2. 
 
 18. i*ifoi%a.ff0ai <rr,v xaihliuv, to give us a specimen of your edu' 
 cation. 
 
 22. <r« ^vpb<rta,.~\ Supply ^^«ra. Aristophanes, in his come- 
 dies, is continually ridiculing the cupidity and fraud of the Athenian 
 magistrates. Chirisophus seems to give Xenophon as good as he 
 sends, and it is somewhat surprising that the latter does not return 
 the retort, but gravely proceeds to business. It was, however, more 
 consistent with his dignity, and the dignity of the subject, that the exk 
 gencies of the time should put a truce to raillery. 
 
 29. kKgovuv.] There were many of the Barbarians who followed 
 
Chapter VII.] NOTES. 287 
 
 the Grecian army, at a distance, for the purpose of stealing what they 1 1 ~ 
 could find. 
 
 20. Il^iv Vt Ifjiov tivat rous ToXkou; aXXstXa/?.] Schneider places 113 
 a comma after voXkov;, and none after a,XknXot;. This however does 
 not affect the sense in the least. The same words, rufz/xtyvutufiv 
 uWtoot;) must be understood, though each in a different member, as 
 the comma is before or after iXXfasts. The sense is, before the 
 main body of each army had engaged with each other > the two parties 
 on the heights had joined battle. 
 
 Chapter VII. The Greeks suffer somewhat from the 114 
 want of supplies (the Taochians having carried all 
 their provisions into the fortifications ) y until, by the 
 advice and bravery of Xenophon, some of the cas- 
 tles are attacked and taken, when the soldiers sup- 
 ply all their wants. The Greeks carry with them suf- 
 ficient to last them seven days, during their march 
 through the territory of the Chalybians, icho are 
 represented as the bravest of all the Barbarians. 
 Then they arrive at the river Harpasus, and after 
 a journey of four days through the territory of the 
 Scythia?is, they reach some villages where they re- 
 main four days. The governor of this region af- 
 fords them a guide, who, in five days, leads them to 
 the summit of mount Theche,from which they espy 
 the sea. The guide is sent back loaded with presents. 
 
 17. rr,; vtfioixovffvs «•«*£«$> the overhanging rock. 
 
 17. ourtj tutrihrtu, thus are they dealt with, pointing at them at 
 the same time, 
 
 26. ha\nrov<rai;, growing in groups : av^ wv, against which, or 
 behind which. 
 
288 NOTES. [Book IV. 
 
 
 115 1. " AM av," £0*?, " to Vtov tin" this is the very thing, said he, 
 that would benefit us, 
 
 10. brtl to, Vivhga, under cover of the trees, 
 
 15. ^jj^avara/ <ri, devised something of this sort, 
 
 SI. loiVTMs zvixoirtppi'z'rouv, threw themselves down upon them, 
 
 116 8. si? x^i^ fotrav, they came to close quarters, or fought hand in 
 hand, 
 
 9. vmgu'ytov.'] The lower parts of the loricte, or coat of mail of 
 the Greeks, were called <vriovyi$. The dress was entire until it came 
 to the lower part of the body, where it was divided, that it might not 
 be any impediment to them in running. Instead of these wings, th« 
 Chalybians seem to have had thick cords twisted. 
 
 32. ulfaiv hoc) (pfoiguv, to burn and lay waste, 
 U7 1 ^« ©«*«**•«•] This, of course, was the Euxine. sea. 
 
 20. orov $% ?t , ot.£zyyur l <rtt.vro$, some one suggesting it, meaning to 
 imply an uncertainty as to the person. 
 
 Chapter VIII. Having marched through the provin- 
 ces of the Macronians, with whom they entered into 
 a treaty of peace, in six days the Greeks arrive at 
 the Colchian Mountains. Here they are opposed by 
 the inhabitants, ivho are soon routed, when the army 
 again reach some fertile villages. In two days they 
 arrive at Trapezus, a city of the Greeks, on the 
 borders of the Euxine sea. Here they remain thirty 
 days, during which time they go out into the 
 the neighbouring country to procure supplies. In 
 the mean time they offer solemn sacrifices to the 
 gods for their safe return, and celebrate some gym- 
 nastic exercise. 
 
Chapter VIII. ] NOTES. 289 
 
 5. u$ ov tviSaXktv h oq^uv, into which that river, which bounded * *^ 
 the two nations, emptied* 
 
 7. Tccvrx.'] The Greeks cut down the trees for the purpose of 
 making a bridge to cross the river. 
 
 12. ovTtasy thus, that is, by casting stones into the river. 
 
 21. avrt<r&rd%otToii.'} The Ionians and Dorians form the third 
 person plur. of the perf. passive from the third person singular, by 
 inserting a before <r«/, in which case the original aspirated consonant 
 enters before the a. For example ; S-Kvra, <riQa.ppat.i) ri&artrat, 
 Ti&a,'?c<XT(X.i i ridex-(pex,7<x.i ) ' — SO from a,vriroia'o'eo J a,vririru,y(Att,t y avrtTi- 
 rc&xroit, ocvrir&ruxarai, oiVTinroi^ccTon. The Attic writers some- 
 times use this form. See Matthiae, Art. 198. 
 
 15. iTi toXXqvsJ\ The meaning is, in a body, with a continuous 1 1 J 
 long front line. 
 
 20. si Yt em, but if in some part. 
 
 11. zv%z70ai, to make their vows ; that is, to promise sacrifices to ] 20 
 the gods in case they were victorious. 
 
 27. %jaouvJ\ From \pioj. 
 
 28. $is%a>gu.~\ The nominative *^/<?v is to be supplied. 
 
 29. Xhvihoxbri$»~\ Perf. participle Attic of itu, 
 
 SO. Kv-ofowo'xoufftv.'} Observe that this is the participle and not 
 the verb. 
 
 12. gsW.] The various presents which it was customary for 121 
 hosts and guests to give to each other as a proof of the sincerity of 
 their friendship, were called by the general name of gsv/<«. 
 
 16. a,yavct.'] For an account of the Grecian games, see Grec. 
 Antiq. Part. 5. 
 
 j 19. "h^ofjcov Icri^iXyi^vsci, to take charge of the race-course. 
 
 28. eet%/u,c&Xa>rwv.~\ It would seem very repugnant to the habits 
 and feelings of the Greeks, that theif captives, who were slaves, 
 should mingle with their masters in the exercises of the games. 
 
 ! Besides, how could they so soon learn the various exercises, which 
 the Lacedaemonians and Athenians made a distinct part of educa- 
 tion ? Weiske and Schneider conjecture that the true reading is, 
 Axxi&oupovtcov, as it was agreeable to the institutions of Lycurgus for 
 a soldier to carry a boy with him in the army. 
 
 28. VoXixov.'] The measure of the ^oXt^s does not appear 
 25 
 
290 NOTES. [Book IV. Chap. VIII. 
 
 121 to have been fixed. Generally it was about seven stadia, or 
 the simple course, called tragus, or crcfitov, was run over seven times 
 and back. 
 
 32. xecros, rod trguvous iXacavrg?, having run down a decliv- 
 ity. 
 
BOOK FIFTH. 
 
 Chapter I. A consultation is held upon the best man- 123 
 ner of prosecuting the rest of the journey. Anti- 
 leon proposes to go by sea, which all approve. Chi- 
 risophus is sent in quest of ships. In the mean 
 time Xenophon harangues the troops upon the man- 
 ner of employing their time. He remarks that in 
 procuring supplies from an enemy's country great 
 caution must be used; that they should go out in 
 large bodies, but leave enough behind to guard the 
 camp ; — that the ships which sail by the port should 
 be stopped, and brought in for their use ; — and that, 
 lest they shoidd not have ships enough, the towns 
 upon the sea-coast should be instructed to repair 
 their roads. The soldiers approve all his remarks 
 excepting those upon the mending of the roads, for 
 they dread to go any more by land. Dexippus is 
 sent to procure ships, but sails away. Poly crates 
 is then sent, who faithfully discharges his duty. 
 
 9. a-^/^xa, / am quite weary. 
 
 12. ix-Tcchis."] From \k<tuvw, to stretch out, sail away. 
 
 10. <rvv vrgovof*oi,7$.'] There seems to be some word left out here, J 24 
 for how could they collect provisions from the circumjacent country 
 
292 NOTES. [Book V. 
 
 1 24 unless by foraging parties. Perhaps (puXccariKus might be supplied : 
 or else the very words eruv trgovopccTs imply that the foraging parties 
 should be united and defended by a guard. Or the word crgovo/u,*} 
 may mean the leader of a foraging party. At any rate the idea of 
 union is intended to be conveyed. 
 
 16. sfiSfAsv.'] This verb here means to know, 
 
 18. Swrti£orl(>anti the inexperienced or unpractised. 
 
 29. v*a£%ovrm ivfah, those brought hither being at hand, 
 
 33. Kurayoty.lv , that we may bring into port, 
 
 33. vyi$ukix.] See Grec. Antiq. Part. 7. Chap. 2. This was 
 done to prevent either the owners or the soldiers from sailing away 
 with the ships clandestinely. 
 125 5. va.vXov ffvvQicrd&ii, to make an agreement with them for the 
 * freight. 
 
 13. \*r$tn(ptffi fth ovhiv, did not put the question to vote. 
 
 126 Chapter II. The Greeks begin to be in want of pro- 
 visions, and therefore prepare for an excursion. 
 A part of the army is led against the Drilce, 
 a most warlike nation, inhabiting a rough and 
 mountainous country. At first the Greeks take 
 but little booty, as the inhabitants burn every thing 
 and quit their homes. At length they reach a city 
 strongly fortified, in which all the enemy, with their 
 effects, were collected. The assault is made upon 
 the city, which is taken, but the citadel is impregna- 
 ble. The situation of the Greeks within the city is 
 perilous, but at length they return in safety to their 
 camp. 
 
 5. k'rt iK^t^ruxoris \k ruv otxiatv, because they had been driven 
 from their houses. 
 
 24. xec) y«£.] The sense requires that this clause, as far as vnvrom- 
 
127 
 
 Chapter II.] NOTES. 293 
 
 pivxi, should be considered as in a parenthesis. So also the next 
 clause from yv yxo to %xox$oxv. 
 
 27. ol £s.] That is, ol }l vroXipioi. 
 
 SO. 'O V \\Guv, the messenger ; o xyyiko; being understood. 
 
 8. u$ akovros xv rod %cogiou, as if he would take the city. 
 
 10. &tn&%ug7iffe 3 gave his consent. 
 
 15. tov Xo%ov.'] The word x6%ov } in all probability, is not gov- 
 erned by Koivtrca, for what regularity or uniformity could there be in 
 an army where each captain of an hundred drew up his men as he 
 pleased ? The verb vowo-xi seems to be taken in an absolute sense, 
 SO that the order would be IxiXiUffi taxffro)) tuv Xo%xyuv -roiv<rxt, u; 
 civ or/i-rxt tov ko%ov zoxncrrx xyuvii~<r6xt, and he directed each of the 
 captains to take such measures as he supposed would cause his com- 
 pany to fight the most bravely. 
 
 20. o*i'/)yx.vXi<r[tivou;, ready to throw their javelins . 
 
 24. rovrav i < pr//^ikrjr,vxi } to take care that all these things were 
 done, 
 
 25. ol uZiovvns vovruv pn xu^ovs uvxt, who thought themselves not 
 inferior in merit to these ; where rovrav refers to Xo%xyot and vtto- 
 \o%xyot* 
 
 27. pwvou^s, crescent-shaped} so that each wing faced the other. 
 
 14. IxiXsvos.] That is, o HivoQav ixiksurt, 128 
 
 16. l^vT/Vrfivra?.] Supply rov$ vroXsftiius • ol ilffu ufoupivoi re- 
 fers to the Greeks. 
 
 26. rovs x%(>ziov:. Some copies read l<p' x^rxyxs^ for plunder, 
 which must be incorrect. For at this time, while they were in the 
 midst of a strong city of a most warlike people, with the soldiers of the 
 enemy pressing them on all sides, the Greeks appear, from the con- 
 text, to be thinking how they could best retreat. And if they wished to 
 send out companies for booty, they would not send the a%guous and 
 orkirxs. The sense is, that, desirous of retreating, they sent all the 
 useless part of the army and most of the heavy-armed, through the 
 gates, that the slingers and archers might remain to cover the retreat. 
 
 27. tcov ovrTaruv to ttX^o;, the greater part of the heavy -armed. 
 
 5. orov^.] These words are connected in Jacobs' edition ; but 129 
 they are oftener written separate ; — orou lh hx^xvro;, some one indeed 
 having set f re to it. 
 
 10. kxtx to ffr'opx. Amaseus renders this, " in ipsis viae iauci- 
 25* 
 
294 NOTES. [Book V. 
 
 129 bus,'* in front ; Weiske, "eregione," on the opposite side. But 
 may not (trapa. refer to the gates of the city, as the houses near those 
 would be most likely to incommode the Greeks. 
 26. SiXX'/i jca.) o,\Xyi, now and then* 
 
 130 Chapter III. When the Greeks could not any longer 
 
 wait for the arrival of Chirisophus, in consequence 
 of the scarcity of provisions, they put on board 
 some vessels the feeble and sick, together with the 
 women and children, while they themselves march 
 over land to Cerasus. The army is reviewed. The 
 money received from the sale of the captives is di- 
 vided amony the soldiers. The tenth part hoioever 
 is consecrated to Apollo and Diana. Xenophon, 
 particularly, erects a splendid temple and altar, in 
 after time, in honor of the goddess. 
 
 27. 'A^ts^/^s.] The money which was deposited in the temple 
 of Diana at Ephesus, was considered as most sacred. 
 
 131 8. otfov uvitXw o §ib$, where the god had directed by the oracle. 
 18. <ro7$ ffzwoufftv. ] Those who, on the festive day, assemble at 
 
 the feast. 
 
 30. i<rr'i.~\ There seems to be something understood here, such 
 as the participle (pvnvovrsc, producing : o<ru, \<rri r^uzrot u^euoc, such 
 as produce fruits which, in their season, may be eaten raw. 
 
 31. pzy&Xca.] The temple of Diana, at Ephesus, was four hun- 
 dred and twenty-five feet long, two hundred and twenty broad, and 
 had one hundred and twenty-seven columns. 
 
 32. cos KVKKQKrfftvov x% uir V ° vri > as f ar as a staiue °f cypress can 
 resemble one of gold. Hutchinson thinks that the statue of Diana, at 
 Ephesus, was not of solid gold, but merely gilded. 
 
 1 32 2. TON.] Some verb is understood, as hi or %tf. But this el- 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 295 
 
 liptical form of the accusative before the infinitive, was frequently used 1 32 
 for the imperative mode. 
 
 6. THI 0EM MEAH2EI. The Goddess will take ven- 
 geance on him. It will be observed that the iota, instead of being 
 subscript, is postcript in capitals. 
 
 Chapter IV. When the Greeks reach the territory of 
 the Mosynoeci, the people make a stand against 
 them, and endeavour to prevent their passing. The 
 Greeks enter into an alliance with another nation at 
 enmity with the former. But these allies are soon 
 defeated. On the next day ILenoplion himself after 
 he had animated his troops, attacks the enemy and 
 puts them to flight. Two castles are burnt, together 
 with the soldiers in them ; the capital of the kingdom 
 is taken, and some other places are either assaulted 
 or taken into alliance. The section closes icith a 
 description of the manners of the Mosynceci. 
 
 20, o*ioco*eo0wvxi u$ rhv ^XXaSa, to go safely into Greece. 
 
 29. ri wftav "biwiffh xgno-ao-tfca, in what respect do you wish to em- 
 ploy us. 
 
 3. Ik <rov Isr) 3-a-rs^a, on the other side of this. Supply ^£«>7, with ] 3o 
 which S-ars^a agrees. 
 
 12. avu, Ixarov, by hundreds. When the preposition ccva. is 
 used with the accusative of a numeral adjective, it generally implies 
 distribution. 
 
 15. % (/.<% 'goo-fav, towards the end ; ovrio'fev, at the handle. 
 18. xguZuXov, a ere st -like tuft of hair. 
 23. l^/^a^raTav, very easy to be taken. 
 
 11. on yiyivnroit, that the advantages may be as great as the 134 
 
 disadvantages. 
 
 13, tu ovrt, in reality. 
 
296 NOTES. [Book V. 
 
 1 '34 26. v-z'oXu'z'o l uir>ou$ T& ftixgov <rou trrbfjcaros, being but a short dis- 
 tance from the front. 
 
 29. ot y oikXei."] That is, o\ 07rX7rex,i. 
 
 135 9. <ro xag'tov.] By this we are to understand h (Jwr^ovroXts. 
 10. poffvvi.] This is more generally written ftoo-ervvt. 
 
 12. (puXdrrovrocI Some editors would prefer (puXurrovo-t. Pom- 
 ponius Mela, in his Geography, remarks that the Mosynoeci elect their 
 kings by suffrage, and keep them in chains under a most vigilant 
 guard, and punish them for their faults by withholding their daily 
 food. 
 
 15. vivyiftivm, accumulated ; from v^iu, 
 
 17. £&/&/.] The common translation of this is spelt, a kind of 
 wheat. Wheat is different in different countries, and it receives 
 different names as it varies in size and appearance, though in all its 
 peculiar qualities it is essentially the same vegetable. 
 
 20. K«£yas...,.2r>.«<rs«.] These are chestnuts, the surfaces of 
 which are uniformly round, without any clefts or grooves. 
 
 136 5. l<rriyy,ivovs uvQifjuov, marked with painted flowers. The word 
 \<rriyy/ivovs seems to imply that the colors were imprinted in the flesh. 
 Seamen, as we have seen, frequently imprint their names and even 
 ornaments upon themselves, with the common India ink. 
 
 Chapter V. In eight days the Greeks arrive at the 
 boundaries of the Tibarcni, with whom, by the ad- 
 vice of the soothsayers, they make a treaty, and in 
 two days reach the city Cotyora. Here they re- 
 main forty-fve days, and collect their supplies 
 partly from Paphlagonia and partly from the Co- 
 tyorensian territory, which they plunder. The Si- 
 nopeans send ambassadors to the Grecians, com- 
 plaining of their injuries against the Coiyorensians, 
 and threatning revenge. Xenophon replies to them 
 with great firmness, and thus effects a change in 
 their feelings and tone of address. 
 
Chapter VI. ] NOTES. 297 
 
 20. e'iSvguc&s.'} Chalybia was famed for its mines, in the age of 1 36 
 Homer. 
 
 23. hvyi&nvoci <r/, might reap some advantage, that is, might secure to 
 themselves some booty. 
 
 3. IIxJ?^.] From this it appears that the army marched two 137 
 thousand three hundred and twenty-five miles, in one hundred and 
 twenty-two trrafaoi, consequently each crctOfAos was about nineteen 
 miles. 
 
 17. (ZagGagov.] The noun put for the adjective, agreeing in case 138 
 with yyJK 
 
 18. ol>% SSgit, not from wantonness. 
 
 1. to, luuruv 'ha^a.vujvn?, paying their own expenses. 139 
 
 3. akk 1 l<p' hptv n, but that it may be in our power. 
 10. rov Tia(p>.ocyova t the Paphlagonian, meaning the king of the 
 province. 
 
 Chapter VI. Agreeably to the advice of an ami as- 
 sador of the Sinopeans, the Greeks conclude to go 
 by sea, instead of marching through Paphlagonia. 
 Xenophon proposes to found a city on the Euxine, 
 which proposition the sacrifices favor. But his 
 plans are opposed by the deceit and falsehood of the 
 soothsayer, by the envy of some of the generals, 
 and by the empty promises of the Heracleota. 
 Therefore he yields this point, and advises that 
 they should all depart together, contrary to the de- 
 sire of Silanus. The Heraclcotcc send ships, but no 
 stipendiary rewards to the soldiers. In consequence 
 of this j those generals who had excited the hopes of 
 the soldiers begin to fear, and say to Xenophon 
 that they are now ready to adopt his course and set- 
 tle on the Euxine. When Xenophon refuses to 
 
298 NOTES. [Book V. 
 
 139 make the proposition to the soldiers, the generals 
 themselves undertake to bring the subordinate offi- 
 cers over to their opinions. 
 
 J-^U 3. vrgog^zTv, to need still more. 
 
 5. tf ILx.Xwas (Tv^ovXiunv. ] "Eax>j^ is governed by tuvovs, 
 
 and rovrca refers to the clause tm ivvov? <rs sHvat kou roc Gikrurru, o-v/u- 
 GouXzvuv. The sense is, that they would first openly show themselves 
 to be Greeks by this, namely, by their being well disposed towards 
 Greeks, and giving them the best possible advice. 
 
 15. po) <rct£u\cu.~\ The idea is, £ a favorable opportunity now pre- 
 sents itself to me to show the truth of the saying, that " counsel is 
 holy." ' 
 
 33. pz7%ov QgovsT, was too high-minded, too haughty. 
 141 28. jjvTous.'] Xenophon means to convey the idea, that if they 
 are together they will be superior to all opposing force, but if divid- 
 ed, they may fall before their enemy, and become slaves. 
 14,-s 5. oux civ <zru,£io , x,zuoio , $'/i.'\ By some of the Latin commenta- 
 tors this is rendered as past time ; but Weiske, much better, would 
 prefer the future potential, — where so great a force could not again be 
 collected. It was, indeed, a design worthy of Xenophon* and the exe- 
 cution of it would have been worthy of the glory of the Grecian 
 arms, that such a noble body of troops, preserved amid so many 
 perils in a toilsome expedition against the Persian king, and 
 such as could scarcely be collected together again, should settle at last 
 on the fertile shores of the Euxine, to extend, the name and the em- 
 pire of Greece. 
 14*3 5. rt^oo'Tcirivo'oii, to use his influence. 
 
 8. ?rgo;i%tiv fAovr n to give your thoughts to a settlement here. 
 
 11. oito vovpyviots, from the beginning of the month, or, literally, 
 from the beginning of the moon, as the Greeks reckoned their months 
 from the new moon. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 6. 
 
 11. Kufrxwov.] The Cyzicene was a gold coin, and worth about 
 four dollars and a half. 
 
 17. *hiu to Izufav uvea, from having originated from there. 
 J 44 7. ro pXv ftiyiffrov, which is all-important. 
 
 Jl. 'E|»?vsy#s y«£ rov \oyov,for he has spread a report* 
 
Chapter VII. ] NOTES. 299 
 
 23. avetTctva'a^cct %gr,vut, that they ought also to give over t fie 144 
 
 thought, namely, of settling somewhere here. 
 
 7. rn$ fM7$o$o(>a,$.~\ That is, res, %gqfteiroe rns (jLt<rQo(Qoi>oi$. 145 
 
 Chapter VII. When the soldiers reject the plan of go* 
 ing to the Phasis, Neon, the Lacedaemonian, accuses 
 Xenophon as the author of it. There being some 
 apprehension that the soldiers may take violent 
 measures, Xenophon rises to address them. First 
 he shows the folly of the charge. Then he com- 
 plains to them of the increasing laxity of their dis- 
 cipline, and proves it by adducing their cruel treat- 
 ment towards the ambassadors of the Colchians, and 
 the commissaries of the army. Should this evil in- 
 crease he fears lest the whole army should become 
 hateful both to gods and men. Influenced by this 
 speech, the soldiers determine that the authors of the 
 calumnies shall be brought to trial } and that if any, 
 hereafter, shall be found guilty of such offences, they 
 shall be severely punished. At the direction of 
 Xenophon the army is purified. 
 
 22. uvitv&ovro, informed themselves about. 
 
 26. xeti kvkXoi ffvvio-rctvTo, and they stood together in groups. 
 
 27. Ko\x,av x.'/i£ux.a.$. ] Nothing has been said of the Colchia* 
 ambassadors before, and therefore the whole transition will soon be mi- 
 nutely detailed, 
 
 2. ay*g«v.] This is used synonymously with \xx\r\vUf. j 40 
 
 17. hhv Is ^vircti, uvitrzu V hrwhvJ] Schneider thinks that 
 these words are spfirious and ought to be expunged. The repe- 
 tition certainly rather weakens than strengthens the sentence. 
 
 23. 'AxXa ya£.] This, as has been remarked before, is an ellip- 
 
300 NOTES. [Book V. 
 
 146 tical phrase. To supply the ellipsis, ocXXa. scnv owatg n? «v vpcki 
 i%a9retrijteu 9 y&t^, but it is possible for any one to deceive you, for 
 I can embark you in a calm* 
 
 27. Uoiai V, but grant it, but I put the case* 
 
 28. xeci $b xxi, and besides also. 
 
 147 7. 'AxXa ytx.^ ' but I will say nothing more, for methinks I have 
 said enough in reply to the calumnies.* 
 
 9. $ aXXov \%cc9ra.ryj<rai rocvToc, or that another deceives him upon 
 these subjects. 
 
 12. o il'ivrsitri, nou sWa/, euov vyo^iixvvtriv, which tiling, if it spread 
 abroad, and become of such magnitude as, by the specimen we have 
 had, it has shown itself capable of becoming. The verb vwohuKvvfft 
 has here the sense of instructing one in any thing, by examples al- 
 ready given, which is not an unusual signification. - 
 
 148 4. ovKca ocvyiy pivot, not having yet set sail from the port. The 
 verb is compounded of uvd, up, and ayco, to raise ; and takes the sig- 
 nification from raising up or weighing the anchor. It may be ren- 
 dered not having weighed anchor. 
 
 9. <r<pus xiyuv.~] Some editions read trQus xiyitv, which would 
 seem to be better, while others omit the words entirely. 2^r?? refers 
 to the three elders, and may be nominative to stpoio-xv, while xiy&iv has 
 KzgKtrovvriovs understood, as the accusative before it. When indeed 
 they themselves (the elders) said, that the Cerasuntians assured 
 them, &c. 
 i aq 1. 0/ B\] That is, oi V uXXot. 
 
 6. Ka) rovrovs ri Sown.] Supply lu<rui, and what do you think 
 that these feared. 
 
 16. lv ovhipicx. %eogoz, ^ n n0 authority. 
 
 25. ^£T^a|avr0, have effected this. 
 
 31. *Ax\' hpz7$.*\ The sense is — ' But there is no need to send 
 ambassadors to the Cerasuntians, for we have desired,' &c. 
 150 19. xuHagftos*'] In what manner the purification was performed 
 we are not told, neither can it be decided, as there were many different 
 ceremonies of purification. See Grec. Antiq. Part. 4. Chap. 7. 
 
Chapter VIII.] NOTES. 301 
 
 Chapter VIII. When the generals are calhd to an- 150 
 swer for their 'past conduct* agreeably to the decree 
 of the soldiers, some accuse Xenophon of improper 
 severity and of cruelly beating them. But he easily 
 refutes this accusation, saying that he had some- 
 times indeed resorted to stripes, but that it iras 
 through necessity, and for the safety of those very 
 persons who now accuse him, and that he never 
 struck any one from mere wantonness or anger. 
 
 22. rr.s paSUuutf.] The Phoenician vessels were called yctuXoi, 
 and their cargoes yautXtzm ;/sr, t ua.Tz. To u-luucz. may be rendered, a 
 defalcation. The sense of the passage then is this : ' Philesius and 
 Xanthicles were each fined twenty minae, being the amount of their 
 defalcation as guards over the effects taken from the vessels.' 
 
 26. SssXsimtsi EjflSJi r» rrsurcv. st^Srn >.i^x',rx, he ordered hi?n 
 who first made the accusation to say first. 
 
 5. oT; Qaa-h uro rr.t l"oiw. kstcv m \yylyn*$miy who are said not 151 
 to feel fatigue in consequence of their virion?. 
 
 8. <r*£} TadiKuiv, about objects of affection. 
 
 14. xmfifirrm, a sick person. 
 
 22. Toffovnv lylyiurxc,, I knew him so far as this only. 
 
 30. ( 0<ro<ra a|^.] Some make the verb fcovXi-ut refer to 
 
 Xenophon, — as he wishes, that is, it is as Xenophon pleases. But, as 
 the one who was carrying the sick person might net be well pleased 
 to have Xenophon inspect his actions, and therefore would not pay 
 such deference to him, it is more probable that it refers to £>j i «>»£, 
 the verb (bfaermt meaning, as it often does, to be of opinion. The 
 sense then would seem to be, — * It is so in his opinion — he thinks he 
 is alive — ask him and he will tell you so— but I w'on't carry him any 
 farther.' 
 
 32. illoTt ioixivcu, to act like 07ie who well knows, &c. 
 
 7. foot; ffuZitrfai uh r,oy.a V vuxt, who ought to be satisfied that \ 
 they are preserved by your instrumentality. 
 20 
 
302 NOTES. [BookV. Chapter VIII. 
 
 152 15. KaTifAahv ama'ras fAoyi$, I perceived that I could scarcely 
 rise, 
 
 19. uygorurcc, flexibility. 
 
 20. vvovgyov ov, as being the cause. 
 
 27. Ei £s Ivt roTs woXs/ittots syivovro, ri (iiyct. civ our us inoi06v 9 
 orou Vwyiv a,v vfeiouv XupGoivuv, but if they had come into the power of 
 the enemy \ what so cruel treatment could they receive, for which they 
 would deem it expedient to call the offender to justice. 
 
 153 4 » *ga>gtvs.] It was the office of the pilot's mate to sit at the 
 prow of the ship, to keep a look out. 
 
 15. *biit&tt,%iro, he contended. 
 
 18. ^aXs-roy?, fierce, mad. 
 
 19. ^sac/.] Ionic for $3s7<n, from Viliyiy.t, to bind. 
 
 '29. no,) uvspipvivrxov, and gave evidence that they were mindful of 
 his kindnesses. 
 
 29. kcu <xt(>izyiviTOt at<ri xaXas £%**»•] Brodseus, Amasseus, 
 Stephanus, Muretus, Morus, Weiske, D'Ablancourt, and Schneider, 
 all render this pasage differently, so that there is a wide field for se- 
 lection. Brodaeus says, " et hue ad ultimum res evasit, ut pulchre se 
 haberent omnia," and the event was such that all things went well. 
 But the preposition srs^/, in composition, signifies superiority. The 
 verb, therefore, instead of being used impersonally, may have %ivo(pa» 
 for its nominative. The sense then may be — and Xenophon rose 
 superior to his accusers, so as to be free from all suspicion, or so as to 
 be in great favor with the army. 
 
BOOK SIXTH. 
 
 Chapter I. The Papfdagonians send ambassadors to 154 
 the Greeks, to propose terms of amity, which are 
 agreed to. While they are in the camp the Greeks 
 entertain them with exhibitions of dancing after the 
 custom of their country. After the departure of 
 the embassy the army sails from Cot y or a, with a 
 fair wind, and soon arrives at the port Harmene. 
 Here the Greeks stay five days, and determine to 
 elect a general who shall have the sole direction of 
 the expedition. Xenophon is chosen, but, as the 
 sacrifices which he py.rposely offers are unfavorable, 
 he declines. Chirisophus the Lacedamonian is then 
 elected. 
 
 14. prince?,',.] The s-TioaW were couches made of brush wood, 
 and covered with leaves and straw. 
 
 3. SmcXxc*.] This martial song commemorated the warlike vir- I 
 tues of Sitalces, king of Thrace, in honor of whom it was composed. 
 
 6. xxotclix*.] This was a Thessalian pantomime dance, a de- 
 scription of which is here given. 
 
 8. (/.iTzrrst+o.uzn;, looking round behind him, 
 
 26. $nvz \<sr§uStr*i deemed it wonderful. 
 
 1. abri'j;.'] This refers to the re'trUt; sent by the Paphlago- 150 
 nians. 
 
304 NOTES. [Book VI. 
 
 lOO 10. pttifAvovs''] See Grec. Antiq. Appendix. 
 
 10. ztgdfttct.'] The x&gdfttov, according to Schneider, was a meas- 
 ure of no fixed quantity or size. 
 
 19. u$yu abrov$J\ Supply %wo toe,, the thought occurred to them, 
 
 24. jjVrav «v vo'Tsgi^uv, that there would be less delay. 
 
 26. ik rns vi%&>ffyi$J\ That is, \» <r$?? vixw(w$ yvafAns, from the 
 prevailing opinion, according to the majority. 
 
 30. -tv fjt,iv, partly. This is generally followed by t»j ^i, but this 
 is implied in aVors S* aZ, in the second line of the next page. 
 
 32. vrgos <rob$ <pikous, to his friends, in Greece and Athens, and 
 also to Athens as a city. 
 
 157 6. tfagoto-ryvroiiAzvos %vo hguu, having led two victims to the altar. 
 8. in AsX^v.] There seerns to be something understood here, 
 
 such as rm 3-buv. It will be perceived, by reference to page 64, 
 that, on Xenophon's going to Delphi, to consult the oracle 
 whether he should undertake the expedition, and to inquire to what 
 god he should offer sacrifices, Apollo alone replied to him. The 
 sense of the passage under consideration would therefore seem to be, 
 * to whom (Jupiter), above all the other gods, he was commanded by 
 Apollo, at Delphi, to offer sacrifices.' 
 
 11. tfvtrroLfaffopzvos, about to be introduced, 
 
 12. ^s^fl'v.] It was an old superstition, among the Greeks, to 
 look upon all appearances on the right hand, particularly that of an 
 eagle, as an omen of success. 
 
 26. <ro pivrot tpl Tr^oK^wcci, the fact indeed that I should be pre- 
 ferred. 
 
 158 4. ph Xtav oiv rec^u fftoQ^ovurfoim, lest I should very soon be taught 
 better. 
 
 11. vroXv poiXXov.] These words rather qualify kiyovns than !£•«- 
 vitrravro. Some copies read vXiiovs, instead of poiXkov, which would 
 qualify l^ocvicruvro. 
 
 18. itfiihn \a>£«, vrXuovos ivViov, when he saw that it was necessary 
 to speak more decidedly. 
 
 29. not) [Atx.\a ly,ou aurov (ftyaZ.ovros, although I strongly enjoined 
 silence upon him. Chirisophus means to insinuate that Xenophon 
 was not in favor with the Lacedaemonians. 
 15 9 2. «v«|fl^sv^.] See note, page 148, line 4. 
 
Chapter II.] NOTES. 305 
 
 Chapter II. The whole army sets sail for Heraclea, 159 
 under the direction of Chirisophus. There a sedi- 
 tion arises. The- army is divided into three parts. 
 The first division, which is the greatest, consists of 
 Arcadians and Achaians, who elect for themselves 
 ten generals. The second division is commanded 
 by Chirisophus, and the third by Xenophon. 
 
 7. 'lecfoviav,] For the account of Jason's expedition, see Classi- 
 cal Dictionary. 
 
 12. r*J 'A%sgovridSi *Ktppovnffw 9 the Periinsula Acherusia. There 
 is a large cave near this peninsula, which was said to be the passage 
 down to the realms of Pluto, and from which Hercules dragged up 
 Cerberus, as here related. 
 
 27. Kufyxwovs.'] For the value of this coin, see note, page 143, 
 line 11. 
 
 2. vgoufidkovro, they proposed to send. 160 
 
 3. utr) V ol xa.) SivoQuvret.'] Supply Tgov£a,\oiro. 
 
 4. lff%u(>us ocrifjca.^oiro, declined altogether. 
 
 19. ha i A0wu7ov.'] This refers to Xenophon, whom they would 
 secretly accuse of holding the command, without calling him by name. 
 
 30. ffvvi<r<r*<rav, united themselves together. 
 
 31. Ix rns fnuLtfns.] See note, page 156, line 26. 
 
 6. e-rus ovv pr^us fAiraff%4i 9 that no one therefore might share this \{j\ 
 with them, 
 
 10. aura.] This refers to Xenophon. 
 
 11. <rn; tfrguruci;.] By this we are to understand that part of the 
 army with which he was connected. 
 
 26* 
 
306 NOTES. [Book VI. 
 
 162 Chapter III. The Arcadians, eager for plunder, 
 first set sail, and reach the port Calpe. Thence 
 they march into the country, attack the Bithynians, 
 and obtain some booty. Soon, however, they are 
 besieged by the enemy, upon a hill, and are in great 
 danger of being taken. As soon as Xenophon hears 
 this, he marches to the assistance of the Greeks, and, 
 when at a great distance, builds large fires upon an 
 eminence; by which the enemy are frightened, and 
 the siege is raised. On the next day Xenophon 
 overtakes the Arcadians at Calpe, where Chiriso- 
 phus had just before arrived with his troops, so that 
 the three divisions of the army are now there to- 
 gether. 
 
 1. rt 0v p\v oh.'] From these two recapitulatory lines, some ancient ed- 
 itor endeavoured to make it appear that this must be the commencement 
 of a new book. But the recapitulation is so very short, and embra- 
 ces so little compared with the exordiums of most of the other books, 
 that the argument for making this the commencement of a new 
 book is rather weak. Besides, most of the manuscripts are agakist 
 such a division. 
 
 7. Xa^aj.] For the short time that the Arcadians and Achaians 
 were separated from the rest of the army, as they had elected ten 
 generals, the Xa,%os consisted of the tenth part of four thousand five 
 hundred. 
 
 8. ffuvbvo, two together, two at a time. 
 
 8. 2vvz€diXovro Tz nou koipov, they had agreed upon a hill, — they had 
 fixed, among themselves, upon a hill. 
 
 15. us to o-vyxiipzvov, to an appointed place, to a place of ren- 
 dezvous. 
 
 18. ■r^i'Tfovrctt ai/rovs.] Supply ol Qg£xz$. 
 
 22. ol f£v ffvv tf£oiyfAa.<riv, ol V anv Tgotyftoiruv, some with difficul- 
 ty, and some without any difficulty. 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 307 
 
 29. 01 Yt. ] That is oi Is &£$»$$. But ixiouv, in the next line, 1 02 
 refers to the Greeks* 
 
 1. ruv fciv, referring to the Greeks; rm o*i, to the Thracians. 163 
 
 7. h rovru fo^er*, in this situation things remain. That is, as 
 the Thracians do not like the terms of the proposal of their giving 
 hostages, there is no agreement about a treaty. 
 
 27. ofov fourvoiraittffOeti.'] Xenophon here would not seem to 
 
 speak with reference to any particular time for supper, but would have 
 the soldiers march as far as they could without fatigue, that their ex- 
 ercise might give them a better appetite. 
 
 9. xoivy *9J$ trarygiccs sxitfai, to consider our safety in common, 164 
 that is, to depend, for our safety, only upon our union. 
 
 10. rtKQu.tfKivxo'tt.fAivovs rhv yvupw, 'prepared to adopt this resolu- 
 tion. 
 
 31. %\u0qv ytriftivoiy found themselves unawares, that is, they 
 
 reached the hill where the Arcadians had been, before they were aware 
 of it. 
 
 12. sis ro a,vr'o.~\ That is, i\$ ro uuro %agiov. 165 
 
 20. vrv6opivov$ roc, #&£ h[*>7v, having learned our situation* 
 
 Chapter IV. A description of the port of Calpe. The 
 productions of the country are enumerated. The 
 soldiers are unwilling to pitch their camp in any of 
 the neighbouring villages, suspecting that there 
 was a design to use their services in building a city. 
 They therefore encamp near the shore. After the 
 third day a resolution is passed that ivhoever should 
 use his influence to separate the army should be 
 capitally punished. Neon succeeds Chirisophus in 
 the chief command. They are in want of provi- 
 sions, but the victims, at every sacrifice offered* arc 
 not favorable to their going out to get supplies. 
 Neon, however, leads out two thousand men. But 
 the cavalry of Pharnabazus attack them, and kill five 
 
308 NOTES. [Book VI. 
 
 165 hundred. The rest retreat to a mountain. The 
 news is brought to Xenophon, who goes to their re- 
 lief and brings them bach to the camp. 
 
 25. Kgo? tu XtfAiviy near the harbour. 
 
 29. t^/^s/.] Arrian says that the distance from Byzantium to 
 Heraclea, which is beyond Calpe, is eight hundred stadia : and ac- 
 cording to Herodotus, seven hundred stadia were a day's row for a 
 trireme galley. 
 
 166 7. iiKocriv ogyvtwv, twenty fathoms, equal to one hundred and twenty 
 feet: o 2s ecv%nv f the isthmus. 
 
 9. ro 2' hros.'] That is, the space between the main land and the 
 extreme point of the promontory. 
 
 14. vuwz'yiyyio'tp.cL, suitable for ship-building. 
 
 24. iU 2s to tfokurpa, uv y&vofAzvov.'] It would seem that the word 
 Xuqiov should be supplied after to, and that the clause is equivalent to 
 us 2s to %&>£iov 9 o ccv •Tro'ktfffAee. yivotro, into a place which might easily 
 become a city, or into a place well adapted for the building of a city. 
 
 29. ol (jtXv zot) oivbgxs ciyovrss, ol 2s ncci tfgosctvnXaxo'r&s %gyffi(tra*] 
 This clause Spelman translates, " some even bring soldiers with them 
 who had spent their fortunes :" thus translating uvb^as, "soldiers," 
 and making the article ol the relative o7. But ol ph and ol $1 are 
 evidently opposed to each other. Bornemann thinks that avfyus has 
 surreptitiously crept into the text, and should be ejected. It would 
 then read, some bringing their fortunes, and others having spent their 
 all before they came. If we read uvb^is for av2^a? the sense will be 
 good — some men bringing, &c. But if the present reading be pre- 
 served, oiyovrss would seem to be opposed to xvotiifyuxor&s, some 
 men bringing others along with them, while some abandoned even their 
 nearest relations. 
 
 167 **• r * s *'* ru"™ o'wo^ou, of the union of the army at the same 
 place, that is, at Calpe. 
 
 6. re\ U$, \yi\iro.~\ The verb kyinro here means, were favorable ; 
 perhaps xa.X&\ or x£v<rru, may be supplied. 
 
 19. zou Kocrk %&>goiv ffT^aTiv^a., and that one should keep the 
 
 same place and rank in the army which he had held before. 
 
 32. oux lyiyviro.] See note on line sixth of this page. 
 
Chapter V.] NOTES. 309 
 
 32. xa.) HtvoQwv £?>?.] Xenophon here seems to give the direc- 168 
 
 tion of the sacrifice to another, fearing lest the soldiers might suspect 
 him of deception, from a wish that the army should remain at Calpe, 
 and settle there. The verb *£o0upi7<r0*i may be rendered, to give 
 earnest attention : rovru probably agrees with fiou understood : u n 
 h rovr&> iIy>, if there might be any thing favorable in this sacrifice. 
 
 6. us kytpbvos Ifo/aitou, promising himself as their leader, 169 
 
 Chapter V. The Greeks, in order to be safe from 170 
 attack, pitch their camp in a strong place and for- 
 tify it. Xenophon, as soon as he has offered sacri- 
 fices, which prove favorable, leads out the army, 
 drawn up in order of battle, after he has left a 
 guard behind to defend the camp. They soon meet 
 with the bodies of those soldiers who toere killed in 
 battle the day before, and bury them. The enemy 
 are discovered upon a hill, prepared for an engage- 
 ment. The Greeks march against them, but are 
 stopped by a deep valley. Animated by an address 
 from Xenophon they cross the valley, engage icith 
 the Barbarians, and put them to flight. 
 
 20. kou rm ouoxv rod xigocros i , oi9}o , oLjxtvot aotroi robs t^urovs <pet- 
 vivrois vBxgous* having made the extreme part of the army halt opposite 
 the first dead ivhich appeared. For while the extreme rear of the 
 army were burying the dead, the van were prepared to defend them 
 from the enemy. 
 
 27. ffunnyx-ovris alrovs, having collected them together in one 
 place. 
 
 30. ivros rm Qxkxyyos, on this side of the army, that is, not on 
 the road they were passing, but on the side of it towards the port 
 Calpe. 
 
 9. WiTKfyxvfat rri <Qu.Xot.yyi, to place behind the main body. \1\ 
 
310 NOTES. [Book VI. 
 
 171 13. <n?v.] That is, xuru w oYov. 
 
 18. tjjv ^sv.] That is, thv (juv rd%iv. 
 
 19. iirirgi-^w l<pitf&cr0ai, commanded to follow. 
 
 26. \<?ri to hyovpivov.'] Supply pigos, to the front line* 
 
 29. on (ZooXw ouk &%iov ily 9 it veUvros, literally, that it was not 
 
 worth while to consider whether this ravine should be passed : mean- 
 ing that it was undoubtedly inexpedient to pass it. 
 
 33. \h\o6ffiov.~\ This refers rather to xiv^vvov than to ^g, and has 
 the signification of unnecessary. 
 
 33. Vo^yis il$ uvSgubmroL, that glory which is consequent upon 
 
 bravery. This short address of Xenophon to his soldiers is most 
 energetic and eloquent, and is equally worthy of him as an orator 
 and a general. 
 
 1 72 7. ouSzv) kuXu Utzsy becomes no honorable man. 
 
 10. K«j <rourou$.~\ The order is, Kcct oTb 1 on oil? vptTs iX&i£trt 
 <rou<rov$, ivtovrav (jtXv viftuv (Gen. abs.), 1%£fii.ff6ai 'h[*,a$. 
 
 19. ro srsS/av.] This refers to the plain they had already pass- 
 ed, which could not be repassed if the enemy's horse were not 
 conquered. 
 
 22. vofov n viiffos o Tlovrog ; what a gulf is the Euxine sea P com- 
 pared to which this is nothing. 
 
 S3. $ u z%sfA9iguovro, than if they filed off. 
 
 1 74 8. v&ttos.] The horse of the enemy, knowing well the ground, 
 and taking advantage of the night, fled to this valley ; which they would 
 not otherwise have done, as the place was much more difficult for 
 cavalry than infantry. 
 
 Chapter VI. The Greeks now collect provisions from 
 every part of the Bithynian territory. Oleander > 
 the Spartan magistrate, arrives with two galleys. 
 By the duplicity and dishonesty of Dexippus, he 
 becomes alienated from the Grecian army. Xeno- 
 phon is assiduous to effect a reconciliation, and 
 
Chapter VI.] NOTES. 3 1 1 
 
 succeeds. But Oleander, having offered menu/ $ac- ' ' l 
 rifices which were unfavorable, declines taking the 
 command of the army. They therefore march) with 
 their former generals, through Bithynia, and, with 
 great booty, soon reach the city of ChrysopoKs* 
 
 17. us 9jf|dy<r«.] That is, hoping that he would come. 
 
 26. jcxrnyov, came into harbour. 
 
 1. K«v <rov<TcaJ\ Supply Xgovco. Kav for xa,) Iv. I TO 
 
 13. aQaigitrat, takes him away, that is, takes from Dexippus tho 
 man whom he was carrying to Oleander. 
 
 16, tov flr£fl$0<n?v.] The article has great force here, as if they 
 had said, the noted traitor, the one who secretly sailed away with the 
 fifty-oar galley. 
 
 S3. K») ufAsTs fti*"] The sense is, 'And you shall not deliver 1 * 6 
 
 me up, bound, to Oleander. 
 
 3. ffu£oiff6i rs, and you should return safe. 1 7 7 
 
 12. xgvjffHui.'] Supply sravraj. 
 
 19. xiXiuffxs.] This, as well as &<piXofAivos f agrees with \yu. 
 
 29. Tourov ouv roiovrov ovrce, olQuXoawv, such therefore is the char- 
 acter of the fellow from whom I rescued the man. 
 
 30. E/' h\ ffv wyss, But if you had been carrying him away. This 
 is a very artful and happy compliment to Oleander. 
 
 9. u kca) olu, although you think. 1 I 
 
 16. rotovro?.'] Oleander appears to judge rather hastily of the 
 
 man's character, taking his own statement in his own case, without 
 
 proof. 
 
 3. vsTfiut.] This is the Doric form of the infinitive, for viptif. 179 
 
 4. {ax, <ru 2<&J. ] 2/a? was the old Doric for 0-s,-. 2m^ being in 
 the dual number, means, the two divinities : pa ru 2#wj by the two 
 divinities, meaning Castor and Pollux ; which form of swi 
 prevalent among the Lacedaemonians. 
 
 23. hotMptvoi, having exposed for sale. 
 
BOOK SEVENTH. 
 
 180 Chapter I. Anaxibius, the admiral of the Laced ce- 
 
 monian fleet, being influenced by the promises of 
 Pharnabazus, prevails upon the Greeks, by prom- 
 ising them money, to cross over to Byzantium. 
 He then deceives them again, so as to effect their 
 removal from the city. The inhabitants shut the 
 gates upon the army. The soldiers break through 
 them, however, but are at length pacified by Xeno- 
 phon, who prevails upon them to leave Byzantium. 
 Cceratades offers himself to the Greeks as their gen- 
 eral, and is accepted ; but in a few days he abdi- 
 cates the command. 
 
 11. o<ra Hoi, what ought to be done. 
 
 181 15. tl V /**.] See note, page 98, line 26. 
 24. 'O *\] That is, l V 'A»«gj'&«. 
 
 27. on auras auroy atrteio'irat, that he should attribute the blame 
 to himself. There seems to be a designed ambiguity in the expres- 
 sion, which Anaxibius would wish to have the soldiers interpret, — 
 ' if you do not receive the promised pay, blame yourselves, not me.' 
 .28. &$w 9 entirely, wholly. 
 \ g2 8. "Kwifzos."] Zeunius thinks that this was a Lacedaemonian, who 
 was carrying on a war with the Thracians. 
 
Chapter II.] NOTES. 313 
 
 10. us to <rt7%os, within the wall, 1 82 
 17. xvXw.] A xv\r\ is a mole of rock, built out into the sea, by 
 
 which the force, of the waves is broken. 
 
 28. sga/.] The sententious brevity of this sentence is admira- 
 ble, and seems to correspond with the hurry of the moment which it 
 describes. 
 
 28. xafoTkvov <ras TQi^st?."] See Grec. Antiq. Part 7. Chap. 7. 
 
 6. 'A\X' gy.] By ordering the soldiers to stand to their arms, it 183 
 was his design to overawe any who might be straggling through the 
 city, in quest of plunder. 
 
 11. tig oxra, eight deep* 
 
 25. tlgfatiefttv.] Xenophon probably here alludes to that war be- 
 tween the Athenians and Lacedaemonians, to which Lysander put an 
 end by the battle at JEgos Potamos, before Christ, 403. 
 
 32. ffrgawyiMv, ambitious to be a general. 181 
 
 1. AsXra.] That portion of Thrace which extends from Byzan- 185 
 tium to Salmydessus, is called the Delta, from its triangular shape. 
 See Map. 
 
 3. 'E«rs; Ts. rokkav ivtbu etvru>, literally, but when there wanted ISO 
 many to him, that is, ' when he needed many more provisions, in 
 order to distribute even one day's allowance to each soldier.' 
 
 Chapter II. The Grecian generals disagree about a 
 plan of operations, and many of the soldiers leave 
 the army, four hundred of whom are sold as slaves 
 by Aristarchus, the governor of Byzantium. He 
 also lays snares for Xenophon, who, with a select 
 number of men, goes to Seuthes to learn on what 
 terms he will employ, in his service, the Grecian 
 army. 
 
 11. 2syV»)v.] Seuthes was king of Thrace. See page 1 80, line 
 19. 
 
 18. avrotiitoftivoi, disposing of, selling. 
 
 27 
 
314 . NOTES. [Book VII. 
 
 lot) 26. o<rov oh ta^i'M %byi us 'l&Wvisvrovrdv, that he would instantly 
 be in the Hellespont ; that he was that instant about to be in ; that 
 he was all but in. To supply the ellipsis and translate it literally, 
 that he was now as far as he could be, present and not be 
 present, 
 
 Io7 12. II^/v^<jy.] Perinthus was a city of Thrace, near Byzantium. 
 22. o rt uzto kiyuv yrutruv, saying whatever he thought would per- 
 suade him, 
 
 188 28. i£Yipois.~\ That is, which were not attended by any guards, 
 
 ] 89 5, KvocTrMffocvn? thiaxov, they returned with great alacrity, 
 
 33. 3, l@i vvvy come now : uqwyyio-cu, imperative, and addressed to 
 M-vibotfabys, who reports to ^zvhs Xenophon's answer. 
 
 190 6, Oux sQwila, oTov r* sTv*/, you said that what I proposed could 
 not be effected, 
 
 25. %ai zzttfegopyiv lvb*i$gio$ 9 as I was sitting on the same seat with 
 him at table. The Thracians used to sit at table, and not recline 
 after the manner of the Greeks. The word txirns is very expressive 
 of his destitute situation, being generally applied to those persons who 
 were obliged to leave their native country for some misfortune or 
 crime, and went to a foreign power as suppliants. 
 
 191 Chapter III. All the Greeks, except Neon, are pleas- 
 ed with the 'propositions of Seuthes, and march to 
 meet him. A treaty is ratified between the two 
 parties, and the Grecian army is entertained after 
 the Thracian custom. Sent he s consults with the 
 Greeks about undertaking an expedition. In the 
 night they all march out against the enemy, ivhom, 
 on the next day, they find unprepared, and easily 
 vanquish. They obtain large supplies of slaves and 
 cattle, 
 
 19. r'/iv,*,,,vpof 'Agi(rrKg%ov e^ov idiffai, not to go to Aristarchus ; 
 literally, to neglect or let alone the way to Aristarchus. 
 
Chapter IV.] NOTES. 315 
 
 3. rouro fiov\iu<fiffQi.~\ That is, whether you will obey Aristar- 19.2 
 chus, or go to Seuthes. 
 
 23. z%ivicr0cci.'] From ^ivi^eo. 
 
 30. ra voju,i£oftzv&, what is customary ; that is, double to the Xo- 
 X u y°h quadruple to the trr^urnyou 
 
 2. paffTzvuv, to search out, discover. xJo 
 
 13. iugvpcc.] See note, page 46, line 23. 
 
 33. roicr^x; QccoZagixd;.'] The Persian carpets have always been 
 famed for their beauty. 
 
 4. Toioidrcc K^ohiAvaro, he strove to procure such things, or in 194 
 this manner he strove to procure for Seuthes. The full force.of this 
 verb cannot be expressed without great circumlocution — he exerted 
 himself to procure presents, by putting the persons in mind of the cus- 
 tom. 
 
 26. q>a,yuv hives, an enormous eater, "a valiant trencher -man.''' 
 
 27. ua, %cciguv, dismissed all thoughts, did not attend to it. See 
 note, page 191, line 19. 
 
 27. <rgi%otvtxov.~l The voracity of this man is indeed apparent 
 from this word, since one #«Tw§ was sufficient to last a man one day. 
 
 28. ffuyKoc^-iffzi^da-a.To.'] It was a custom among the Thracians 195 
 for those who, at a feast, had drunk sufficient themselves, to pour out 
 
 the rest from the cup upon those they had pledged in drinking. Xen- 
 ophon probably is particular to observe this custom, in honor of his 
 host, who afterwards pours out pir ocbrov, with him. 
 
 31. f/.ocyaSi.'] JIh.e fiayuhts is said to have been a kind of flute, 
 but capable of producing louder sounds. 
 
 Chapter IV. Seuthes burns the villages of the enemy. 198 
 He then, in company with the Greeks, encamps in 
 the plain of the Thynians. There is a great fall 
 of snow, and the iceather is very severe. The 
 Greeks therefore go into the houses of the village. 
 The Barbarians fly to the mountains, but pretend 
 that they will enter into an alliance with Seuthes. 
 
316 NOTES. [Book VII. 
 
 198 At night tliey leave the hills, and come down and 
 attack the Greeks who were quartered in their 
 houses. They arc at length put to flight, and com- 
 mit themselves and their effects to the mercy of 
 Seuihes. 
 
 13. oia tfti<rovra.t i what they would suffer. 
 22. ukturrtxt^ocsfjbx-skins. 
 
 24. £s/£«*.] These were garments which extended nearly to the 
 feet, but were rather loose. Perhaps they may be translated cassocks, 
 or trowsers. It is probable that they were drawn over the inner 
 clothing, as an additional defence from the cold. 
 
 25. vuv ut%/u,a,\ar&>v.'\ For nva,$ Ik <ruv cti^juecXeuruv. 
 
 199 26. h roTs Oga%i } among those Thracians, ivho are called the 
 
 Mountain Thracians. 
 
 200 12. ol £s ro~$ fffcvrakois sSaX.kov f others attacked them with clubs ; 
 s<pa(rav refers to the Greeks — which the Greeks said they carried. 
 The Thracians supposed that the Greeks used long spears, and there- 
 fore wished to break off the points. 
 
 201 9. oguvw.'} See note, page 199, line 26. 
 
 10. rgHrkariav.] That is, three times the number he had when the 
 Greeks first came to his assistance. 
 
 Chapter V. Heraclides, having sold the booty, re- 
 turns, but does not give the soldiers their full pay. 
 Whereupon he is reprimanded by Xenophon, who 
 orders that every thing which was set apart for 
 himself should be distributed to the other generals. 
 The faithless Heraclides then endeavours not only to 
 defame Xenophon before Seuthes, but to deprive him 
 of the command of the. army. But in vain : all 
 the other generals refuse to act without him. Seu- 
 
Chapter VI. ] NOTES. 317 
 
 thes then earnestly desires the Greeks to assist him 201 
 in an expedition against the inhabitants of the coast 
 of Salmydessus, who enrich themselves by plunder- 
 ing the wrecks of vessels. The Greeks assent, but 
 receive nothing which Seuthes had promised. Then 
 the soldiers are angry with Xenophon, and Seu- 
 thes himself avoids all intercourse with him. 
 
 26. sn a,va, still farther up, that is, at a greater distance from the 202 
 sea. 
 
 28. ouTsv firrov, #, quite as well as : <r(pus refers to the gen- 
 erals, whom Heraclides had summoned to Seuthes. 
 
 12. h-AxXovtrt kou IzfiTrovtri, strike upon the rocks and are 203 
 wrecked. 
 
 17. <xo>.X(x)}>\ fitGXoi.] Some editors think that the reading should 
 be fivZxia -ttoXXo,, many small ropes. But these would seem hardly 
 to be classed among the valuables. The reason given for this read- 
 ing is, that it is not probable that, in an age when there were no books 
 but manuscript, sailors should have many in their chests, and particu- 
 larly that they should find their way along a barbarous coast. But 
 the word fi'iZXot may not mean written books, but simply small parcels 
 of the papyrus, or any writing material, which became articles of mer- 
 chandize and transportation. 
 
 Chapter VI. The Lacedaemonians invite the Greeks 204 
 to assist them in a war against Tissaphernes. 
 Neither Seuthes nor the Greeks are averse to the 
 plan. Then a certain Arcadian accuses Xenophon 
 as being the cause of the soldiers not receiving their 
 full pay. and thinks that he should be punished. 
 Xenophon defends himself in a powerful and elo- 
 quent address to the troops. He shows first, that 
 the Greeks assisted Seuthes voluntarily, and that so 
 
318 NOTES. [Book VII. 
 
 204 far from Ms preventing their receiving the monthly 
 stipulation, he himself received comparatively noth- 
 ing. He tells them that they ought not to com- 
 plain, since, zoithout Seuthes, they would not have 
 been able to subsist through the winter ; and con- 
 cludes with saying that they have not acted grate- 
 fully towards him for kindnesses they have received, 
 and that they have been equally unmindful of their 
 former promises of fidelity. Xenophon is defended 
 by Charminus, the Spartan, and Polycrates, the 
 Athenian. Stuthes then recjuests Xenophon to re- 
 main with him, with a thousand soldiers. But Xen- 
 ophon, having offered sacrifices, determines to de- 
 part with the army. 
 
 14. TciXiva 9rcx,^a.yny ) ordered that they should be brought in, that 
 is, Charminus and Polycrates. 
 
 206 l^' <r * t vftirz^oi e^ovrcc tra^a ^svtiou n^voi^/Vjthat I, having your 
 pay which I have received from Seuthes, am artfully deceiving you. 
 
 21. ^tA/V.] That is, to Xenophon and Seuthes. 
 21. lav 5r^TT'/jrs avrov -ror, xgy/awra, if you exact the money from 
 him. 
 
 25. ^roXXou...,.^i7v spc SiV > io ^ e very far from having. 
 
 207 27. <rwi<rrnxo$.] This word does not mean drawn up together, 
 but regularly organized and equipped. 
 
 29. ovnvccouv.1 'these words are sometimes separated, ovrivcc ovv. 
 209 4. kk) iv <ru pi^a xuu tfu^cc, to pigo;, what belonged to his duty, 
 and what was unconnected with it. 
 
 14. Ov pnv.] That is, Qu phv xccigos Woxu vp7v tJmt, k. t. "k. 
 
 210 Chapter VII. The Greeks plunder the villages upon 
 the coast. Medosades, together with an ambassa- 
 dor from Medocus, king of Thrace, comes to Xen~ 
 
Chapter VII. ] NOTES. 
 
 319 
 
 ophon, and orders him to hare the coast. Xeno- 
 
 phon reproaches (hem with ingratitude, and 
 them to go to the ambassadors of the Sparti 
 These reply that they would depart with tfo 
 Xenophon, at the request of Medosadi i to 
 
 Seuthes to demand pay for the soldiers. By many 
 arguments he endeavours to convince him that it 
 would be much better for him to fulfil his / 
 and he succeeds. Xenoplwn gives what In 
 to the Spartans, to be distributed at 
 diers. 
 
 15. »»«.] This is a form of the pluperfect mid. for j - I I 
 
 S2. rovrot; iqrtrgiypeu, to submit the question to / ' 2 1 ~ 
 
 2. olx %<pvi, said that he would, not, that is, 'that he would not - 
 leave it to the decision of the people in whose country i 
 24. eat<pg6vlZiiv t to produce reformation in any 
 
 33. ovkovv #ue (toi.tr kitbu, in the Jirst place, tliercf 
 
 dence of men, which has procured for you your kingdom, it hart 
 away by you for this sum of money, that is, for this sum which 
 owe us, and have refused to pay. 
 
 13. h koct sviaurov <ptoo?o^o?, your annual income. 
 11. &y£«.] Governed by g^s/v two lines below. 
 17. xiz) ocru iffoiro vvn-rxviuftivog oltc tvi'zr'tp.'TXa.ffo, and 
 ?iot satisfy yourself in p>romising, and in SHEWlNg how much su l 
 would accrue to me. 
 
 24. rotourov vrowai, to make me in as hL 
 15. V A£ eux.] The sense of this passage 
 situation is dangerous, would it not be better that I, I 
 should get clear of the stones with which 1 am thrt 
 
 27. IkQv£o*u\us, those wh° *& in i, " l(,l! ]> urr <' ls > pt**d* ' 
 they obtain in great quantities. 
 
 29. ov ytx.% <*& 4<*$os ul-ru iTntriffor 
 upon him. See the life of Xenophon, at I D*. 
 

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