Glass _Z_Z!^_^ ri j^\^,t^-^r:t:>c>( MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTORY. CHAS. A. SPENCER, A. M, OPTICIAN P Canastota, Madison Co., N. Y. Mr. Spencer manufactures all kinds of the higher classes of Optical Instraments, — especial attention being given to Microscopes and Telescopes. Late improvements have been made in microscopic objectives in the whole range of powers; the medium powers bearing the application of very high eye pieces without deterioration ; and pow- ers as high as 1-50 having been recently made bf the highest excellence. Improvements have also been made in Telescopes of such a character that small instruments have an extraordinary efficiency. An example may be mentioned of a waist- coat-pocket glass, of ii}4 inches in length when closed, and less than an inch in diame- ter, which gives a fine view of the satlelites of Jupiter, the craters of the moon, &c. Mr. S. devotes his attention mainly to the objectives of the Microscope — making but few mountings, and only those of the first class. He would also call attention to his Gas Microscope, as an instrument essentially new from its superior efficiency. Achromatic Object Glasses for Microscopes. Obj've Glasses. Angular Aperture. Price. 2 inches, 12=1 to20o, $2a 1 150 to 35°, ?2. M " (55 to 120°, 35 to $45. U " 100° to 170 o. 35 to $.50. X " 150 o to 170=", 50 to $00. 1-12 " or) 1-16 " )" 1750, 75. 1-50 " 1750, 100 to $150 For Further Particulars Address 2 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTOBY. A SAMUEL L. CO^DE, nm COLLECTING & INSURANCE AGENT. All kinds of Law Business attended in all the Courts of the State, and the Circuit Court of the United States. Collections made promptly. All kinds of Conveyances neatly and correctly drawn. Soldiers Claims and Patent cases applied for. OflBce No. 1 Beecher Block, Our faejlities for obtaining Patents are second to none. We guarantee oloubtful cases by special agreement. Examinations, Caveats, Reissues, Extensions, &c., promptly attended to. We have made arrangements with an old and experieJied Patent Lawyer^- in. Washington, D.' C, who has been for many years an examiner i-i the Patent Office, andean guarantee satisfaction. 1^" No charge made for a re-hearing in cases that have been once rejected. Our charges ureJ^s than those of iny of the principal offices. For $5 we will procure an exaininatio'n to be made to ascertain whether any inven- tion can be patented or not. Strict secrecy guaranteed. ^T THE A¥H()LESA-IL NO. 2 WIETING- BLOCK, SALL The Public find the Largest and Best Stock PIANO FORTES, OR H^lieet Music and Musical Merchandise of all K est Ne^r York & Boston Rates. Satisl See lE*a,s^ ixxisio ^^ O ^^ / D^A ^ -^ ^i' A Ul Digitized by tine Internet Arcinive in 2010 witii funding from The Library of Congress littp://www.arcliive.org/details/gazeteerbusinessOOcliil NO. 2 WIETING BLOCK, SALI! The Public flud tlie Largest and Beat Stock PIANO FORTES, OR \ B^ roj^ 1 %\1 ^^rj vi 5%i? \f y,it^ M'i' ■sju ■fe^x ^^j ^ 1 lsi.4 vlJ ' ,..' -.'5 1? JLI..CI »/; : I WlholesaZe and Beta /.■ Carpet and I. ^.tc\\^^ ""fe^*^'"^" ^'^'^^^ GAZETTEER AND BFSISESS DIRECTORY OF MADISOIT OOUI^TY, K Y., FOR 18 6S-9. COMPILED AND PUBLISHED BY- . HAMILTON CHILD. AUTHOB OF WATNE, ONTARIO, SENECA, CAYUGA, TOMPKINS, ONONDAGA, ONEI- DA, STEUBEN, CHEMUNG AND SCHUYDER, NIAGARA, CORTLAND, CHENANGO, ORLEANS AND OTHER COUNTY DIRECTORIES. Permanent Office, 23 & 24 E. Washington St., Syracuse, N. Y. HANG UP THIS BOOK FOE FUTURE REFERENCE. S YE AC USE : PRINTED AT THE JOURNAL OFFICE, 23 & 24 E. "WASHINGTON STREET. MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIEECTOBY. E REYNOLI - O REYNOLDS, BARBER &Co. SoZeMaaw/agfer/reAUBURN NY. MANUFACTURED EXCI.USIVEI.Y BY US, UNDER BEYNOI.BS' PATENTS for Tempering Steel without the aid of any liquids, received the onl.v award at the Great National Implement Trial, held at Auburn, in 1866. They possess "the fol- lowing superior qualities : 1. They are made with a fine Cutlery Temper at the edges. 2. They hold only a Spring Temper at the center and at the heel. 3. They are warranted perfectly uniform, every knife being exactly alike in temper. 4. We warrant they can be ground from 8 to 10 times without losing their cutting edge. 5. Finally, we will warrant them to cut from 40 to 50 acres of grain or grass without being once ground. We are the sole Manufacturers of these Knives in the United States. revnolds, barber & CO, steel Tempering Works, Auburn, N. Y. \Kr\'.^ INTRODUCTION. IIVTI^OI>XJOTIOIV, In presenting the initial number of the " Gazetteer and Directory of Madison County " to the public, the publisher desires to return his sincere thanks to all who have so kindly assisted in obtaining the valuable information which it contains, and without whose aid it would have been impossible to collect, in the brief space of time in which it is essential that all such works should be com- pleted. Especially are our thanks due to the several editors of the Oneida Dispatch, Democratic Union, Oneida ; Canasiota Herald; Cazenovia Republican ; Madison Observer, Morrisville ; Democratic Volunteer and Democratic Republican, Hamilton ; for the uniform kindness which has been evinced in calling public attention to the author's efforts; and to them and the following persons, viz: L. S. Loomis, of Cazenovia, and J. B. Wells, of DeRuyter, School Com- missioners ; Nathan Brownell, County Clerk and L. P. Clark, Esq., of Morrisville ; J. J. L. Baker, of Chittenango ; H. J. Weed, Dr. Alvin Foord, Silas L. Loomis and Samuel Thomas, of Cazenovia ; Isaac N. Smith, of DeRuyter ; Hon. J. Clark and Henry Kieth, of Brookfield ; Hon. Gerrit Smith and A. Raymondj of Peterboro ; Hon. Loring Fowler and Prof. Chas. A. Spencer,- A. M., of Canastota; Joseph Bruce, of Lenox; Mrs. A. J. Lower, of Bridgeport ; and Prof. Speare, of Madison University, Hamilton ; for essential aid in furnishing material for the work. Many others have kindly volunteered their aid, to all of whom we return sincere thanks. 8 INTBOBTICTION. The following works have also been consulted in its preparation : French's admirable " Gazetteer of the State of New York ;" "Trans- actions of the State Agricultural Society ;" " Hotchkin's History of the Presbyterian Church in Western New York ;" " Historical Collections of the State of New York," and the Census Eeport of 1865. That errors may have occurred in soert§ & l¥arner's Store, CA.1VJLSTOTA:, 3V. Y. Musical. -"Music is necessary every- where, We quote with pleasure the follow- ing well-deserved notice of Redington & Howe — a house we have known for several years as of unimpeachable honor and the best business facilities. " The Immense Musical Establish- ment OF Redington and Howe. — The en- terprising wholesale Music Dealers of our city, Messrs. Redington & Howe, havejust closed a most successful business year. Their sales have been immense — something entirely unpiralleled in the history of the music trade in Central New York. They have deserved their increasing success. Their store is the most magnificent empo- rium between New York and Chicago. Their stocii would supply a dozen ordinary city music stores. They are the only strict- ly wholesale music house in the State, out- side of New York city. They have even some advantages over the Metropolitan houses. Our Syracuse wholesale store keeps constantly on hand the Pianos, Or- gans and Melodeons of several different makers, (a total of eighteen, with over fifty different varieties,) wnile New York Houses keep only maker's instruments of each kind. Besides, business expenses in Syra- cuse are much less than in New York ; consequently, Redington & Howe are di- verting much wholesale trade from New York and building up for themselves a mammoth business in supplying dealers. The question is sometimes asked, whether other dealers cannot buy in New York as cheaply as Redington & Howe. The deal- ers have thoroughly satisfied themselves that they cannot, for there is not a house in Central New York that will a^ree to take the great quantities of musical goods that Redington & Howe buy. Consequent- ly, others have to buy on a "higher tariff. It is on the same principal that Stewart of New York forced a neighboring house to withdraw. He could sell at a profit cheaper than his competitor could buy. Messrs. Redineton & Howe have similar purchasing facilities. Indeed, they can be justly called the " Stewarts" of the music trade in Cen- tral New York. We are glad, also, to notice that Reding- ton & Howe do a first-class business in the Pianos, Organs and Melodeons they furnish. Their principal stock is composed of first-grade instruments. These they ad- vertise and recommend, because they know their reliability. This house can furnish second-class instruments cheaper than any other establishment in Central New York (for the reason of buying cheaper), so that if purchasers want a low priced instrument, Redington & Howe's is the place to procure it. We advise our readers not to buy any instrument without first seeing or writing to Redington & Howe. They will also tell honestly the quality of the goods. Another point: this house is financially responsible for all they recommend. Be- sides having the largest capital in the music business in Central New York, they are backed by as much more as they choose to call upon. For everything in the musical line, go to Redington & Howe, No. 2 Wieting Block, Syracuse." See their advertisements on the map and the inside page of first cover. 2 MADI80N CO XINTT B TT8INESS DIRECTOR T. ]>J[OTHEI2^S! ^Ll^AJ[y THIS- Are your children restless, irritable, wakeful, feverish ? Are they cutting teeth ? Are the gums red and painful ? Have they diarrhoea ? Have they fits or spasms ? If so, USE THE ORIENTAL SYRUP. It is the only Syrup or Cordial, or CHILD MEDICINE in market free from Opium, Mor- phine, or Paragoric. These you can't give: or, at least, you ought not to. They de- stroy the functions of the BRAIN ; the child grows pale ; its eyes grow wild ; its flesh becomes soft ; it loses its mind ; it becomes an Idiot. Mothers, these are facts I To be convinced, try it. The Oriental Sjrrup contains NONE of those poisons. It is per- fectly harmless. It is soothing— quieting. The child sleeps sweetly, and awakes refresh- ed and lively. The teeth penetrate the gums without pain. It is good for aged and ner- vous people. TKY IT. DR. G. T. TAET & CO., Proprietors, Seneca Falls, N, Y. THE b^^lm: of- gmle^\.di SIR ASHLEY COOPER, in one of his lectures to his class, says :— I have used the Balm of Gilead in my practice, in one form or other, for more than forty years ; and for Old Sores or Ulcers, Eruptions, Rheumatism, Burns, Chilblains, Scalds, Piles, Chafes, &c., it surpasses every other known remedy. Rosenberger's Balm of Gilead Ointment Is composed of Oils and Balsams from trees and shrubs, and for all the diseases referred to by Dr. Cooper, we warrant it almost a specific. For Gall, Grease and "Wounds of Horses, it has no equal. We warrant it; therefore do not hesitate to try it for every kind of Wound, Bruise or Sore. " DR. G. T. TAET & CO., Proprietors, Seneca Falls, N. Y. HOWE'S NEVER-FAILING AGUE CURE AND TONIC lO I "3? T" E3 H. *=». y Warranted to cure, permanently. Chills, Ague & Fever, and all Periodic Diseases. It cures Sciatic Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Paralysis, and all Weaknesses, &c., being won- derfully adapted to CURING Disease, restoring health and strength. This Preparation is purely Veeetable, and entirely free from Quinine or Mineral Poison. N. B. Persons using this Medicine can commence M'orking imme- diately, and without fear of the disease returning. Howe's Concentrated Syrup. FOR THE BLOOD, LIVER, SKIN, DI&ESTIVE & UTERIKE OR&AHS, AND THE SYSTEM RENERALLY. Xt :FS.estozres» ZZe^l^la. Toy I*-ULirir5rlxis the Blood, Correcting the Liver, Cleansing the Skin, Strengthening and Restoring the Digestive and Uterine Organs, Regulating and Renovating the System. It cures Scrofula or Kings Evil, Cancers, Tumors, Goiter, all Swellings of the Throat or Glands, Salt Rheum, Scald Head, Camp Itch, Erysipelas, Carbuncles, Boils, Blotches, Pimples, Sores, Mercurial and Syphilitic diseases. Ulceration of the Mouth and Throat, Liver, Kidneys ; also Catarrh, Rheumatism, Piles, Gravel, Jaundice, Uterine and Female difBculties. C. B. HOWE, M. D., Prop'r, Seneca Falls^ N. Y. Office on Fall St. Rooms overthe P.O. Residence, Cayuga St. above R. R. MADISON COUNTY. 21 MADISON COUNTY. THIS CO UJ^TF was formed frem OkeMngo, March 21, 1806, and named in honor of President Madison, In 1836 it was enlarged, by annexing that part of Stockbridge east of Oneida Creek. It is situated in the central pant of the State; is centrally distant 98 miles from Albany, and -contains an area of 670 square- miles. The surface, in the extreme northern part, is low, level and: swampy, but in the central aiad southern parts, is hilly ; constitut-- ing a portion of the general system, of highlands which occupy central New York The hills, generally, have rounded outlines,, and steep declivities ; their haghest siumimits ranging from 500 to. 800 feet above the valleys, and from QOO to 1,200 feet above tide.. The highlands, wihi-oh are divided into separate ridges by a series of valleys extending north and south, form the watershed between the Susquehanna River and Oneida Lake. Upon the north, slope,, the principal streams are Chittenango Creek, ( meaning " waters divide and run ^aorth,") forming a part of the west boundary of the County ; Ondda Creek, forming a part of the east boundary,, and the Canaseraga, (Big Elksihorn,) Canastota (^awetoto, mean- ing, "Big Pine,"") and Cowaselon (meaning, " Weeping Squaw,^) Creeks. The principal streams Sowing south are Unadilla River,, upon the east border, Beaver Creek, Chenango (meaning,, "waters divide and run south,") Rivefr, aiad its branches, Otselic (meaning,. " Capfull,") Creek, Tioughniega River, Oneida Lake, forming the north boundary, «;nd Owahgema, or Cazenovia Lake^ near the center of the west boirder, are the principal bodies of water. The latter,, one of the most beautiful lakes in the State, is four miles long,. 900 feet above tide, and is surrounded by gradually sloping hill- sides. The lowest -rocks ©f the County, outcropping along Oneida Lake, belong to the Clinton group. The red iron ore peculiar to this group, is found to a limited extent, but not in sufficient quan- 22 MADIS-OW COUNTY. titles to reffldbr Mdning p]?ofitable, Ne-xt above this successively, appear the Niagara' aiid'^ Oliondsga groups, uh'derlying the whole *svvampy regiosi'.- The i^ed' shales' fo?ni the sittface rock south of the swamp, and feed's- of gypsum' ext'ei-sd along the, base of the hills. These beds are exlJemm^velPy qwarried^ In some sections-, aind furnish &\i excellent quality of pl'aster. Upon the nortlh declivities of the hil's successively appesfrthfe water liiliestone, Fiei*tameros li'mestone, Oriskany sandstone, ao^ Otaondaga limestone. From these groups are .©bitained an abundanice of waterlime, qiUiekli'me and building stone;; ,sM ©f excellent qua'Mity.- N-e^f above appear the Marcelius and Hamal^ou shales, coresittg more." than' one' half of the entire surface of fbhe 'County. The Tullly limestone, Genesee slate and Ithaca groU|ps^ sSL-re found, to some ex^ient;, covering the tops of the .southern hills, A large share of ^hfe' County is co-vered deep with drift deposits. The soil upoa the flat lands of the' iwrth, is- generally of red cla?7, with great quantities of muck aad marl in the swampy re- gions. Upon the northern declivities of the hills, the soil is a grav- elly loam, intermixed with lime and plaster,, and is very productive. Further south, the soil upon the hills is a clayey, graveUy and shaly loam, best adapted to pas.turage ; and in the valleys, a gravel- ly loam and alluvium. Stock raising and dairying- are th;^ j principal pursuits of the people- Hops are cultivated extensively tliruugh- out the County. Manufactures are limited, and confiaed chiefly to a few villages. The County seat is located at Morrisville. The firs£ Con ii,s were held, alternately, at the schoolhouse near David BarnarLV,, in Sul- livan, (now Lenox,) and at the schoolhouse, in the villag;^ oi Ham- ilton. The first officers were the following : — Peter Sno!;. First Judge; Sylvanus Smalley, Edward Green, Elisha Payne nvid David Cook, Associate Judges; Asa B. Sizer, County Clerk; .!/;.'rniah ■Whipple, >SAm^/ and Thomas H. Hubbard, 5Mrro_grai^e. \\\ ISiD Cazenovia was selected as the site of the County buildings, and Col. John Lincklaen and Capt. Jackson were appointed to .supern- tend the erection of a Court House. A brick building w ss • r ; ted, ^and the first Court was held in it in January 1812. Iii I H ] ?. the County seat was removed to Morrisville, and the first Con !•: svas heid there October 7, 1817. A. new Court House was r. "d in 18^7, and burned in October 1865, during the session o/ ourt. It was rebuilt in 1866. It is a two story wooden buildii ;! ; tain- ino-.-a very fine court room, with gallery, jury rooms, an- i-ary. It is pleasantly situated, on a small park, fronting on the n i . . i-eet. In the park is a beautiful fountain and reservoir, thirty hi- .i di- ameter, and seven deep, affording an abundant supply 'if .-r in case lof fire. MADISON GOV NTT. 23 The Clerk's office is a small brick building, fire-proof, adjacent to the Court House. The present county officers are, Charles L. Kennedy, Judge ; Andrew J. French, Sheriff; Lambert B. Kern, District Attorney ; Nathan Brownell, County Clerk ; Henry S. Wiser, Deputy Clerk ; David F. Paysou, County Treasurer. The County Poor House is located upon a farm of 159 acres, in the town of Eaton, five miles south-east of Morrisville, The fol- lowing statistics respecting it are taken from the annual report of the Superintendents of the Poor, for the year 1867. The total expense for the year ending November 15, 1867, was $17,774.96. The stock upon the County House Farm consists of one span of horses, one yoke of oxen, 16 milch cows, 17 fat cattle, 28 sheep, and 4 fat hogs. The products of the farm were as follows : — 60 tons of hay, 100 bushels of oats, 250 bushels of corn, 450 bush- els of potatoes, 35 bushels of beans, 10 bushels onions, 14 bushels of peas, aud a large supply of garden vegetables. There were milked on the farm, during the summer, 15 cows. Eight hundred pounds of butter were made, and four hundred and eighty dollars worth of cheese. There were manufactured at the County House, during the year, 37 pairs of pants, 22 men's frocks, 6 pairs drawers, SO pairs overalls, 42 shirts, 29 women's dresses, 16 chemise, 2 night dresses, 2 under-skirts, 23 pairs sheets, 18 pairs pillow cases, 14 bedquilts, 7 straw ticks, 7 jackets, and one coat. Fifty-two pounds of wool were manufactured into stockings and mittens by the inmates. The whole number of paupers relieved and supported at the County House during the year was 161. Number at the County House at the date of last report, 73. Number of births, 1 . Number of deaths, , 7. Number discharged, 60. Number who left without leave, 10. Number of children bound out, 7. Number of children out on trial, 5. Number at the County House now, • 72. Greatest number at one time, 135. Least " " " 67. Number of children under 15 years of age, 15. Number of idiots, 4. Number of insane, 14. Number of blind, •. , .. . 1 , Number of weeks board of resident paupers, .4,079 3-7. Number of weeks board of transient paupers, 660 2-7. 24 MADISON COUNTY. Total, 4,739 5-7. Average cost per week, exclusive of produce of County Farm, 10.6387. The principal public works in the County, are the Erie Canal and the New York Central Rail Eoad, extending through Lenox and Sullivan ; Chenango Canal, extending through the north-west part of Madison, along the east border of Eaton, and west border of Hamilton, leaving the County at Earlville. A new canal, connect- ing Oneida Lake, at South Bay, with the Erie Canal at Durham- ville, is now under contract. The New York and Oswego Midland Rail Road is located in this County, from Oneida, through Stock- bridge, Eaton and Lebanon, to Norwich. It is now under contract from Oswego to Sidney Plains, and the grading has already been commenced , at several points. The Utica, Chenango and Susque- hanna Rail Road extends through the north-west corner of Brook- field, near Hubbardsville, East Hamilton and Earlville, to Sher- burne. The cars are already running to Sherburne. The Cazenovia and Canastota Rail Road Company has been organized, and the sur- veys made for a road from Canastota, via Perry ville, to Cazenovia. The first newspaper published in the County was, The Madison Freeholder, at Peterboro, in 1808, by Jonathan Bunce & Co, It soon after appeared as The Freeholder, and was continued until 1813, when it was changed to The Madison County Herald, and was continued several years. The Christian and Citizen was published at Peterboro in 1854, by Pruyn & Walker. The Pilot was established at Cazenovia, in August, 1808, by Oran E. Baker, and continued till August, 1823. The Republican Monitor was started at Cazenovia, in September, 1823, by L. L. Rice. It was published by John F. Fairchild from April, 1825, till January, 1832; J. F. Fairchild & Son, till July, 1840, and by J. F. Fairchild, till March 4, 1841, when it was dis- continued. The Students Miscellany, semi-monthly, was published at Caze- novia, in 1831, by A. Owen and L. Kidder. The Union Herald was commenced in May, 1835, by L. Myrick and E. W. Clark. In 1836, Clark withdrew, and in 1840, the pa- • per was discontinued. The Cazenovia Democrat was started in September 1836, by J. W. Chubbuck & Co. It was edited by J. W. Dwindle. In Feb- ruary 1837, it was discontinued. The Madison County Eagle was commenced at Cazenovia in February 1840, by Cyrus O. Pool. In 1841 it was published by Thos. S. Myrick and W. H, Phillips. In June 1842, Myrick with- drew, and in May 1845, it was changed to MADISON COUNTY. 25 The Madison County Whig.' In August 1848, Phillips was suc- ceeded by IT. A. Cooledge, by whom the paper was changed to The Madisoii County JS^ews, in October 1853. In May 1854, it was again changed to The Madison County Wliig, and in January 1857, it was discon- tinued. The Abolitionist was started at Cazenovia in 1841, by Luther Myrick, and continued two years. The Madison and Onondaga Abolitionist was published in 1843, by Luther Myrick and J. C. Jackson. The Madison Republic was commenced at Cazenovia in January 18f 0, by W. H. Phillips, and continued about three months. The Cazenovia Gazette was published by Baker & Debnam from October 1851, until May 1852. The Progressive Christian was established in April 1853, by A. Pryne, and was continued two years. THE CAZENOVIA REPUBLICAN was commenced May 1, 1 854, by Seneca Lake ; it was subsequently published by Crandall Brothers, and is now issued by Forte Brothers. The Gazette and Madison County Advertiser was established at Peterboro in May 1817, by John B. Johnson & Son. It was re- moved to Morrisville in 1819, and discontinued in 1832. The Madison Observer was commenced at Cazenovia in January 1821, by Rice & Hall. It was removed to Morrisville in 1822, and in 1824,' Bennett Bicknell became its publisher. In 1829 it was united with The Hamilton Recorder, and issued as The Observer and Recorder. In 1832 it passed into the hands of H. C. Bicknell and James Norton, and in 1834 into those of James Norton. In 1835 it was changed to THE MADISON OBSERVER. In 1839 J. & E. Norton be- came its publishers, and in 1856, Edward Norton, by whom it is still published. The Hamilton Recorder was started in 1817, by John G. Stower and P. B. Havens. In 1819 it passed into the hands of Stower & Williams, and afterwards into those of John P. Van Sice. In 1829 it was removed to Morrisville, and united with The Observer. The Madison Farmer was published at Hamilton in 1828, by Nathaniel King. The Civilian was started July 27, 1830, by Lauren Dewey. In February 1831, it passed into the hands of Lewison Faircliild, and in November 1831, it was discontinued. The Hamilton Courier was commenced by G. R. Waldron, in February 1834, and in the following year it appeared as The Hamilton Courier and Madison County Advertiser. It was continued until 1838. 26 MABISON COUNTY. The Hamilton Palladium was started in 1838, by John Atwood, and continued six years — a part of the time by J. & D. Atwood, The Hamilton JEagle was published in 1839, by 6r. E. Waldron. The Literary Visitor was published at Hamilton about three months, in 1842, by Dennis Redman. The Democratic Reflector was started at Hamilton, by G. Ti. Waldron, in 1842, and was published by Waldron & Baker from 1843 until 1854, and two years by Waldron alone, when it was united with The Madison County Journal, and appeared as THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICAN. It was published by Waldron & James until 1861 ; by J. Hunt Smith sixteen months, when it passed into the hands of E. D. Van Slyck, by whom it is now published. The Madison Caunty Journal was commenced in September 1849, by E. F. & C. B. Gould. W. W. Chubbuck, F. B. Fisher and T. L. James, were afterwards interested in its publication ; and in 1856 it was united with The Democratic Reflector. The Mill Boy was published during the campaign of 1844, at the Palladium office, and The Polher at the Reflector office. The Land Mark was published as a campaign paper, in 1850. The New York State Radii was removed from Fort Plain, Mont- gomery County, in 1854, by L. S. Backus, and continued about 18 months, when it was returned to Fort Plain. THE DEMOCRATIC UNION was commenced at Hamilton in 1856, by Levi S. Backus; and in 1857 it passed into the hands of W. H. Baker, who removed it to Oneida in 1863, where he con- tinues to publish it. The Canastota Register was published in 1830, by Silas Judd and H. B. Mattison, and in 1831, by H. S. Merritt. The Canastota Times was commenced in 1857, by G. H. Merri- am, and was discontinued the following year. The Canastota PJagle was started November 4, 1858, by J. E. N. Backus, and published about three years. THE CANASTOTA HERALD was commenced in September 1866, and published by A. White until April 1867 ; then by White & Greenhow one year, when it passed into the hands of Greenhow & Son, its present publishers. The Chittenango Herald was established in 1832, by Isaac Lyon, and was published successively as The Chittenango Republican, The Phcenix, and The Democratic Gazette, until 1856, when it was discontinued. The De Ruyter Herald was published in 1835, by C. W. Mason. The Protestant Sentinel was moved from Schenectady to De Ruyter in November 1836, and was published by J. & C. H. MADISON COUNTY. 27 Maxon until the fall of 1837. It then passed into the hands of Wm. D. Cophran, by whom it was issued as The Protestant Sentinel and Seventh Day Baptist Journal. In February 1840, Joel Greene became its publisher, and changed it to The Seventh Bay BajJtist Register. In 1841 it passed into the hands of James Bailey, by whom it was continued until 184-5. The Nation^al Banner was commenced at De Ruyter in Oc-tober 1847, by A. C. Hill, and continued two years. The Central Neio Yorker was published at De Ruyter, by E.F, & C. B. Gould, from September 1848, until May 1851. The Banner of the Times was started at De Ruyter, by "Walker & Hall, and continued until 1855, The De Ruyter Weekly JVetvs Avas established in 1862, by J. E. N. Backus, and was discontinued in 1864. The Sabbath School Gem, monthly, was published in 1863 and 1864, by J. E. N. Backus. The Oneida Telegraph was commenced at Oneida in September 1851, by D. H. Erost. In June 1854, it passed into the hands of John Crawford, and was changed to The Oneida Sachem, under which name it continued until May 1863, when it was changed to THE ONEIDA DISPATCH. September 16, 1865, it passed into the hands of Purdy & Jackson, its present publishers. From March to October 1864, Edward H. Spooner was associated with Mr. Crawford in the publication of the Dispatch. The Independent Volmiteer was started July 28, 1864, at Mor- risville and Hamilton. September 25, 1866, it was changed to WALDRON'S DEMOCRATIC VOLUNTEER, and is now published at Hamilton, by G. R. Waldron & Son. The Circular is a weekly paper, published by the Oneida Com- munity. Nearly all the south half of this County belonged to the tract known as the "Chenango Twenty Towns ;" a tract ceded by the In- dians of the State, in a treaty made with Gov. George Clinton, at Fort Schuyler, September 22, 1788. These towns were originally designated by numbers. Those embraced in Madison County are Nelson, Eaton, Madison, Hamilton, Lebanon and Georgetown, for- merly numbered respectively, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and Brookfield, em- bracing 19 and 20. A strip lying between this tract and the Mili- tary Tract, including De Ruyter and the greater part of Cazenovia, was embraced in the Lincklaen purchase. The Oneida Indian Reservation originally embraced all the north part of the County, but was subsequently divided into several large tracts. The " New Petersburgh Tract," or purchase of Peter Smith, embraced fifty thousand acres, including nearly all of Smithfield and Fenner, the north part of Cazenovia, and a strip, one mile wide, across the 28 MADISON QOWNTT. south part of Stockbridge. The remainder of Stockbridge was included in the Reservation of the Stockbridge Indians. Lenox and Sullivan constituted the northwest portion of the Oneida Indi- an Reservation. The first settlements of this County were made by squatters upon the Oneida Reservation, in 1770. The permanent settlements were commenced about 1795, by immigrants, chiefly from the New England States, who have left an indelible stamp upon the County, of their industry, intelligence and morality. The great lines of travel, from the Hudson to the Niagara, passed either north or %outh of the territory embraced in Madison County, and to this fact, perhaps, may be attributed its exemption from the horrors of war, which disturbed the more southern and adjoining counties. One incident, prominent among revolutionary events, and prob- ably the leading cause to the first settlement of the County, may with propriety be recorded among the local interests of the County. In the fall of 1780, about 800 men were collected in the vicinity of Montreal, with all possible speed and secrecy ; embarked with- out delay upon batteaux that were in readiness for them ; they passed up the river to Lake Ontario, through the lake, up the Os- wego River, through the Oneida branch to Oneida Lake, thence a few miles up Chittenango Creek, where they concealed their boats and stores, and started on a marauding expedition. While Col's Johnston and Butler were organizing this force in Canada, Brant had collected the Indians at Tioga Point, and ascending the Susque- hanna to Unadilla, he united his force with that of Col's. Johnston and Butler, and the whole army moved to Schoharie. Stains of blood and fire marked the progress of the invading foe. Yielding to the same fiendish spirit, they proceeded to the valley of the Mo- hawk, plundering and burning, till overcome with fatigue, and overburthened with plunder, they halted at a place called Klocks- field, on the East Canada Creek. As sdon as the news of this irruption reached the American headquarters, General Robert Van. Rensselaer went in pursuit of the foe, with a force of 1,500 men. Advancing upon the south side of the river, he reached the ford west of St. Johnsville, which was guarded by forty men, but did not advance until the guard was withdrawn. On the afternoon of the next day, the force came up with the British troops and Indians, who fled, intending to reach their boats by the shortest route. Gen. Van Rensselaer pursued them as far as Herkimer, then sent an express to Fort Schuyler, (Rome,) ordering Captain Vrooman, with a strong detachment, to hasten forward to Chittenango Creek and destroy the enemies boats and. stores. Capt. Vrooman sur- prised the guard left in charge of the boats, made them prisoners, and sunk all of the boats but two. Having accomplished their work, Vrooman and his party were in tui'n surprised by the arrival MADISON COUNTY. 29 of Butler's Rangers and Indians, and the whole party made priso- ners, without firing a gun. The British were much irritated at the discovery of their boats sunk, and their stores destroyed. They succeeded, however, in raising a sufficient number of boats to make their escape. While the regular troops were making the necessary arrangements for their embarkation, their more savage allies amused themselves by the wanton massacre of three prisoners and the torture of the fourth. For many years a lofty pine tree stood near the place of Vrooman's capture, memorable as the " Turtle Tree''' from the circumstance of the rude outline of a turtle been engraved upon the trunk. This symbol indicated a rictory and torture of prisoners. An importance was attached to the latter incident, which caused the Indians, for many years, to make an annual pil- grimage to the "Turtle Tree." The prisoner was bound at the knees and ankles, and compelled to run the gauntlet between two files of Indians, who were armed Avith clubs and other weapons, ready and anxious to give their victim a blow. They promised him life and honor if he should reach the end of the line without serious injury. The prisoner made nine leaps along the line, of such astonishing length, that, for the moment, the savages withheld the blows they seemed ready to inflict ; but at the tenth leap he was struck down, cruelly beaten, and afterwards burned. Each leap of the prisoner was marked, and for many years the Indians were accustomed to assemble at this spot, and attempt, unbound, to equal the leaps of the unfortunate prisoner, but without success. Authorities differ as to the precise spot upon which this British force landed, but the early settlers of Sullivan found portions of muskets, knives, hatch- ets and bullets, in the vicinity, and fragments of boats among the driftwood along the shore. A rumor long prevailed that in the hurry of escape, Johnston lost his military chest, containing a large amount of specie, and search was made for the lost treasure, but without success. The soldiers composing Capt. Vrooman's detachment, sent from Fort Schuyler, were mostly Dutchmen from the Mohawk settle- ments ; a part of them lived to reach their homes, after a long captivity. They remembered their early expedition, the rich lands of the Oneida, the streams abounding in fish, and the forests in game. Among these hardy pioneers was Capt. Seber, v,dio, in March 1790, with nine families, started from their first homes upon the Mohawk, to visit and people the region of their battle ground, now forming the north part of Madison County. In this pioneer band were included the Pickards, Van Slykes and Paisleys, names flimiliar in the early history of the County. Reaching the fiats of the Canaseraga, they were pleased with its appearance, and sidect- ing farms contiguous to each other, commenced to clear the land, and put in the seed for the future harvest. The season was propi- 30 MADISON COUNTY. tious, and a bountiful harvest rewarded the labors of these first settlers. The Oneida Indians were greatly irritated at the intrusion of these pale faces upon their rightful possessions, and watched Capt, Seber and his party with a jealous eye. Their ill will in- creased, and their grievances at length became intolerable. By the advice of their missionary, they submitted their grievances to the Governor, whose duty it was to see that justice was meted out to all within his dominions. The result was, that the settlers were ordered to remove from the lands of the Oneidas. They pertinaci- ously refused to obey the order, and Col. Colbraith, Sheriff of Montgomery County, was sent with an armed force of sixty men to dislodge them. Unawed by the power and authority of the Sheriff, they still clung to their cabins, absolutely refusing to re- move. Finding all commands and entreaties of no avail, the Sher- iff ordered all movable articles to be removed from their cabins, and then set them on fire, leaving the settlers to witness, in sullen silence, the destruction of their houses, and the blasting of their hopes of a permanent home in this goodly land. The Indians hav- ing accomplished their object, now came forward and directed the settlers to the grounds near the present village of Chittenango, where they were permitted to settle, and, unmolested, to hunt and fish until the earth should again yield her fruits for their sustenance. Capt. Seber and a few others removed afterwards to the vicinity of Clockville, in the town of Lenox. When this first attempt was made to form a settlement in this region, no road had been opened for wagons. An Indian trail extended from the villages of the Oneidas to the cabins of the Onondagas, nearly on the line of the Seneca turnpike, to Chittenango, thence to " Deep Spring," on the County line. The first attempt to make a road through the County was by William Wadsworth, from Connecticut, on his way to the " Genesee Country." He left his home in June 1790, with an ox team and cart, two or three hired men, and a favorite colored wo- man, Jenny, who was for a long time the only one of her race in that region. West of Whitesboro, Mr. Wadsworth was obliged to cut away logs, build causeways through the sloughs, ford streams, and, at Cayuga Lake, construct a pontoon of two Indian canoes lashed together, and covered with poles. The State afterwards made an appropriation for the improvement of this road, and in 1800, the " Seneca Turnpike Company" was empowered to improve the old State road, from Utica to Canandaigua. During the first season it was opened to the width of six rods, as far as Vei'non, and the next season to Chittenango. Another road was opened at an early day from Peterboro to Cherry Valley, greatly increasing the facilities of travel, and offering additional inducements to settle this delightful region. Emigrants from the Mohawk Valley began at this time to settle upon lands now comprised in the towns of MADISON COUNTY. 31 Lenox and Sullivan. The soil was fertile, and yielded abundant harvests to reward the labor of those pioneers of the forest. There was neither grist-mill or saw-mill in this region till 1794, when they were erected by Col. John Lincklaen, in Cazenovia. Previous to this the inhabitants traveled with their grists to New Hartford or Manlius. From this time, roads were multiplied and improved ; the facilities of ti-avel increased, and the County rapidly increased in wealth and population. To facilitate the transportation of farm products to the canal and railroad, plank roads, for a time, were rapidly extended. In 1848 a plank road was constructed from Hamilton to Utica, and in 1850, another connecting Hamilton, Madison and Oriskany. The same year Georgetown and Pecks- port were connected by a road passing through Eaton and Leeville. In 1851, a plank road was laid from Canastota to Morrisville, and another soon after from Peterboro to Clark- ville. One of the principal plank roads of the County extended from De Ruyter, through Cazenovia and Chittenango, to Oneida Lake. It was completed in 1848, at a cost of $21,- 000, more than $10,000 of which was expended in grading. — This road passed through a very difficult valley, in some places as- suming the character of a gorge, and overcame an elevation of 800 feet, by a gradual ascent, in no place more than six feet in one hundred. The old road required an aggregate ascent of about 1600 feet. This road rendered available a valuable water power, which before was inaccessible. Many of these roads have been macadamized since the plank was worn out. One of the best in the County is from Canastota to Peterboro ; another from Chitten- ango depot to Cazenovia. The Madison County Agricultural Society was formed in Sep- tember 1841. J. D. Ledyard, of Cazenovia, was chosen President ; Elijah Morse, of Eaton, H. G. Warner, of Sullivan, J. H. Dun- bar, of East Hamilton, Vice Presidents; Alexander Krumbhaer, of Cazenovia, and A. S. Sloan, of Eaton, Secretaries. For several years the Society held annual Fairs at various points in the Coun- ty, and the occasions were of general interest to those immediately concerned in their management, and to the spectators generally. Among those who have at different times been interested in intro- ducing improved breeds of stock, we find recorded the following : Messrs. Whitman and Douglass introduced a Devon bull into the town of Sullivan, about the year 1825, and in 1843, S. A. Gilbert, of East Hamilton, raised a bull calf that became generally known as the "Ackly Bull," and was subsequently owned by D. D. Pal- mer, of Brookfield. The weight of this animal was nearly two thousand pounds. A yoke of steers, the progeny of this bull, were exhibited at the County Fair in 1851, by H. P. Potter, of East Hamilton, which weighed 3,360 pounds. Mr. Beaumont, of 33 MADISON COUNTY. Eaton, brought into the County a thorough bred Durham bull, and a few heifers, which contributed largely to the improvement of the stock of the County. Sylvester Burchard,, of Madison, and David Osgood, of Hamilton, may be honorably mentioned in this connection; as also Sanford P. Chapman, of Lenox, who at one time owned a very valuable herd of short-horn stock. In 1810, Curtis Hoppin brought into the town of Lebanon about two hun- dred sheep, of mixed breeds, among which were coarse wooled, fine wooled, and a few South-down bucks and ewes. This may be considered the commencement of sheep raising in the County with a view to profit ; the farmers selected from his flocks, and com- menced sheep breeding. In 1823, . Mr. Hoppin introduced a few full blooded Merino sheep, which in due season gave character and value to the growing flocks. John B. Yates, Esq., of Chittenango, deserves honorable mention for his efforts in improving the breed of horses in the County. He introduced " Ethiop" and " Ham- bletonian," and other excellent horses. " Messenger" was brought into the County by Henry and George Ehle, of Sullivan. -Messrs. Ackley, of Hamilton, introduced the " Morgan" horse from Ver- mont. For several years the existence of the Agricultural Society inspired a healthy rivalry on " the part of the farmers and stock breeders of the County, but for some reason, unknown to the wri- ter of this, the Society has become a defunct institution. In preparing this brief historical sketch, we have had access to no reliable statistics from which we could ascertain the number of men this County furnished for the late war, or the number whose lives were offered as a sacrifice upon the altar of our common country, that the blessings handed down to us by our fathers might be preserved. That she responded cheerfully to the several calls, and performed her p^rt in preserving the Government, whose foun- dation was cemented by the blood of our fathers, there is abundant evidence. The battle fields and prison pens of the South will bear witness that Madison was not behind her sister couiities in her devotion to loyalty and justice. Though shafts of marble and granite may arise to perpetuate the memory of her fallen heroes, the most enduring monument is found in the hearts of a grateful people, whose land has been freed from treason and slavery. GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 33 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. . BROOKFIBLD was formed from Paris, March 5, 1795 ; and Columbus, Chenango Co., was taken off in 1805. It lies in the south-east corner of the County. Its surface is hilly, broken by the valley of the Unadilla River, which forms the east boundary, and that of Beaver Creek, which flows through, near the center. The east branch of the Chenango flows through the north-west part. Several smaller streams take their rise in the town. The soil is a gravelly loam, well adapted to grazing. Clarkville, (Brookfield p. o.) named from Hon. Joseph Clark, formerly State Senator, was incorporated April 5, 1834, and con- tains two churches, a tannery, and about 600 inhabitants. Leonardsville, (p. v.) contains a church, a bank, a large wagon shop, and about 400 inhabitants. North Brookfield, ( p. v.) contains about 300 inhabitants, a grist- mill, sawmill and furnace. South Brookfield ( p. o.) is a hamlet, and De Lancy, named from John De Lancy, is a post office. Babcock^s Mills contains a saw- mill, grist-mill, and a manufactory of horse-rakes. "The Brookfield Agricultural Society," and "The Brookfield Union Agricultural Society," are both flourishing, and hold Fairs every year. The first settlement was made by Capt. Daniel Brown, from Connecticut, in 1791. Capt. Brown had heard the wonderful ac- counts of the "far West," which was then in central New York, and determined to settle with his family in that promised land, though he was at the advanced age of sixty-six. For some reason unknown, he took a southern route, with the intention of settling in the Genesee Valley. In June, Mr. B., with a few friends whom he had induced to accompany him, reached the house of John Carr, on the east bank of the Unadilla River. Here he rested, and was 34 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. SO pleased with the beauty of the scenery, the fertility of the soil, and the delightful climate, that he determined to abandon the Gen- esee and settle on the west bank of the Unadilla, soitte distance above Carr's residence. Lot number 82, in the 19th township, was selected as the place for their first labors. The birthday of our nation was selected as the one on which the germ of the new settle- ment should be planted ; and as the first rays of the sun gilded the tree tops on that morning, Mr. Brown's axe raised the first echoes of the woodman's song. Other members of his party settled near, and several clearings were made before autumn. The necessary arrangements of a settlement having been made, all the members of the party, except Mr. B. and his family^returned to their eastern homes for the winter. The winter was very severe, and taxed the ingenuity of Brown to its utmost to secure the wild deer for food, and gather fodder for the few cattle he possessed. His cattle were mainly supported by browsing in the woods, with some coarse hay cut on the beaver meadow, and drawn home on hurdles " at- tached to the tails of the oxen." In 1792, a company of Seventh Day Baptists, from Ehode Is- land and Connecticut, purchased 13 lots in the 19th township, at a cost of about fifty cents an acre. Mr. B. paid the same for his land. Larger tracts were soon placed under the control of individ- uals, and we find that the entire townships of No. 18 and No. 20, with the unsold portions of No. 19, were sold to M. Myers, J. Sanger and John I. Morgan, for 3s. Id. and 3s. 3d. an acre. The custom of granting leases for one, two or three lives, the rent pay- able in Albany, in products of the soil, was entailed upon a por- tion of these larger tracts. John and Elias Button, Lawton Palmer, Samuel H. Burdick, Samuel Billings, David Maine, Stephen Col- lins, Thomas and James Rogers, and Paul and Perry Maxon, settled in the town in 1792. John Button built the first grist- mill in 1792, and Reuben Leon- ard opened the first store in 1801. The first school was taught by Asa Carrier, in the winter of 1796. The first town meeting was held at the house of Capt. Daniel Brown, April 7, 1795, at which Elisha Burdick was chosen Town Clerk ; Stephen Hoxie, Esq., Su- pervisor ; Clark Maxon, Joshua Whitford and John Stanton, As- sessors. The records show a specimen of legislation, which would be a novelty now, though it was common at that day. The "natural rights" of the porkers have been greatly abridged in three-fourths of a century. Witness the following : *' Voted, That hogs shall run at large." In 1797 the porcine race enjoyed still greater privileges. " Voted, That hogs shall run at large without either rings or yoaJcs" GA ZETTEER OF TO WNS. 3 5 The records of a " called Town Meeting," in 1802, show that they were not unmindful of the sanitary condition of the embryo town, as the following votes attest : " Voted, That no person shall set up enoculation, or have the small pox, within eighty rods of any public highway or road." " Voted, That no person enocnlated, shall come within twenty- five rods of any highway or road, until he shall be thoroughly cleansed by a Doctor, or some other safe person." A violation of these laws subjected the offender to a fine. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 3,593, and an area of 45,092 acres. There are thirty- three school districts, employing twenty-eight teachers, and having 1,162 pupils, with an average attendance of 400. The whole amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $2,960.00. CAZMNOVIAf named from Theophilus Cazenove, the first agent of the Holland Land Company, was formed from Paris and Whitestown, March 5, 1795. Its territory was subsequently di- minished by taking off De Ruyter in 1798; Sullivan in 1803; Smithfield and Nelson in 1807; and a part of Fenner in 1823. It is the central town upon the west border of the County. Its sur- face is a roUihg upland, broken by the valleys of Chittenango and Limestone Creeks. The summits of the hills are from 300 to 500 feet above the valleys. Cazenovia Lake, (called by the Indians, Owahgena, meaning, " the lake whei-e the yellow fish swim," or " yellow perch lake,") is a beautiful sheet of water, about four miles long. Its outlet, Chittenango Creek, forms a part of the boundary between this town and Fenner, and is a feeder for the Erie Canal. The stream has, in its course, a fall of several hundred feet, affording a great number of valuable mill Sites. At the Chittenango Fall, about ' three miles from Cazenovia village, the water plunges, in a beautiful cascade, perpendicularly, over a ledge of limestone rock, 136 feet in height. Limestone Creek flows across the south part of the town. On this stream, near the southwest border of the town, are two beautiful cascades, one of which is ninety feet in height, the other between sixty and seventy. Hydraulic and common lime- stone are quarried near Chittenango Falls. In the northern and central parts, the soil is a gravelly loam ; in the southern part, a clayey loam, underlaid by hardpan. Cazenovia, (p. v.) incorporated February 7, 1810, is beautifully situated on Chittenango Creek, at the foot of Cazenovia Lake, and is a summer resort. It contains six churches, two banks, three hotels, the Oneida Conference Seminary, and several manufactories. The Ser.iiuary was founded in 1825, and is a large and flourishing institution. There is a large sash and blind factory, a woolen fac- 36 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS,. tory, and a large tannery, on Chittenango Creek, a short distance below the village. The sash and blind factory of O. W. Sage uses about one million feet of pine lumber, twenty barrels of glue, two tons of finishing nails, and fifty reams of sand paper, annually. About forty-five hands and six teams are employed, turning out about eighteen thousand doors, fifteen thousand pair of blinds, and 250,000 lights of sash annually. The American Lock Company have recently established a factory here, for the manufacture of " Felter's Patent Culindo Locks." They are burglar and powder- proof, simple in construction, and possess the most desirable quali- ties of the best combination locks, and are in many respects super- ior to any hitherto made. The Company have already a capital of $33,000 invested, with the privilegeof increasing it to $100,000. There are several mills, machine shops, cabinet shops, &c., in the village. The population is about 2,000. Bingley Mills, about two miles frg»m Cazenovia, on Chittenango Creek, has been owned by Mr. William Atkinson since September 12, 1831. This is a longer time than any other mill in town has been run by the same man. H. S. Keeler and C. L. Chappell have recently opened a trotting course on their land, about half a mile north of Cazenovia village. New Woodstock, ( p. v.) situated in the southern part of the town, contains two churches, two carriage and wagon shops, an ex- tensive glove factory, a hotel, four stores, several mechanic shops and mills, and about 300 inhabitants. A fine new school house, to cost about $3,000, is being erected. From July 27, ] 867, to July 27, 1868, not a death occurred within two miles of the village. Isaac Warren, Robert Fisher, Jonathan Smith and John Savage, were the first settlers in this part of the town. Ralph Knight, now the oldest resident of the village, born December 18, 1796, was the second child born in the town. Chittenango Falls is a post office. The first settlement of this town Avas commenced by John Linck- laen, from Amsterdam, Holland, in 1793. The Holland Land Company had previously purchased the greater part of this town, and Mr. Lincklaen undertook the sale and settlement of the tract. His party numbered sixteen persons, of whom Samuel S. Forman was engaged as general business assistant, and charged with the disposition of a stock of goods, selected and sent forward to supply the settlers with comforts not otherwise to be had. These goods were left with John Post, at old Fort Schuyler, (near Utica,) the only merchant then residing at that place. The first load of goods was brought along the " Genesee Road" to Oneida Castle, being one day's journey, thence to the Chittenango Creek, following its banks to the village of that name. Here the road terminated, and Indian trails were the only openings. From this place Mr. For- OAZETTEEE OF TOWNS. 37 man's axemen cleared a passage for their loaded cart, and with great labor they reached the summit of the high hill, but not till the sun had sunk beneath the horizon, was their tent pitched for the night. The next day they reached the foot of Cazenovia Lake, where they determined to make a settlement. Log cabins were rapidly erected, a storehouse was built, an office opened, and tempt- ing terms offered to settlers, such as one dollar an acre for lots purchased by the first ten settlers with families. This offer was promptly accepted, and raised a clamor for like advantages to newly married couples, to share in Mr. Lincklaen's novel patron- age. Surveys were pressed forward under Mr. Locke, and pur- chases rapidly effected at $1.50 to $2.00 per acre. As an evidence of the intelligence of the early settlers, it is said, on the authority of Mr. Forman, who was a clerk in the land office for four years, that only one man who could not write his name took up land dur- ing the whole time. Among the other early settlers were Archibald Bates, William Gillett, William Miles, Benjamin Pierson, Noah Taylor, Ira Peck, Nathan Webb and Shubael Brooks. E. S. Jackson, Samuel Thomas, Joseph Sims, Isaac Morse, Gideon Freeborn and David Fay, also settled here at an early day. Mrs. Mary De Clercq, whose maiden name was Ledyard, came to this town, on horseback, from Connecticut, in 1798. She is still living, and in the 88th 3'ear of her age. Levi Burgess came about 1800. His son Elam, now a resident of this town, has resided here sixty years. The first birth was that of a child of Noah Taylor, in 1794. John Lincklaen built the first saw and grist-mills, in 1794. Mat- thew Chandler erected the first woolen factory, and Ebenezer Knowlton, a chair shop and an oil mill, at an early day. Luther Bunnell erected a trip-hammer shop, and carried on an extensive business about 1810. From 1812 to 1817, Cazenovia was the County Seat. The Oneida Indians formerly had a small village on the present site of Cazenovia, and the remains of a fort were found there. The lake was a place of i^sort for fishing by the Oneidas and Onondagas. The town contains nine churches. The first church (Presb.) was organized May 17, 1799, with eight members. The following are the names ©f the original members, viz : Jede- diah Turner, Jacob Dannals, John Tappan, Samuel R. Coats, Anne Howd, Mary Dannals, Eunice Coats and Alathea Root. Jedediah Turner was the first deacon. Rev. Joshua Leonard was the first pastor. The census of 1865 gives thetown a population of 4,157, and an area of 29,274 acres. There are twenty-two school districts, em-- ploying eighteen teachers. The whole manaber of pupils is 842, and the average attendance 330. The whole amount expended for c 38 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS:- school purposes in 18-67 was 13,7-63.06. Gazenovia is about to be connected with Canastota by railroad. DJE MUYTEUf named from Admiral Be Ruyter, of the' Dutch Navy, was formed from Gazenovia, March 15, 1798. George- town was taken off in 1815, and German, (Chenango Co.) in 1806. It is the south-west corner town of the County. Its surface con- sists of hilly upland, broken by the valley of the Tioughnioga River. The summits of the hills- are from'400 to 500' feet above the valleys. The principal streams are the Tioughnioga River and its tributaries. The soil is a sandy and gravelly loam on the hills, and alluvium in the valleys. {3e Buyier, (p. v.) incorporated April 15, 1333, contains four churches, and between 700 and 800 inhabitants-. The De Ruyter Institute was founded in 1836, and the aehool was- opened in 1837. It contains dormitories to accommodate one hundred students, and has an endowment of $10,000. There are several manufactories in the towjci, viz .: two tanneries, a flax mill, a cabinet shop;, a spring bed factory, and a horse-rake manufactory. jSJied'e Cor.7i£rs ( p. o.) contains two churches, a tavern- and gro- cery. Hon. James W. Nye, U. S. Senator, Nevada j. Hon. John J", Beujamin, IVL C, Missouri, and Judge E. Darwin Smith, of Rochester, were natives of this town. The first settlers were Elijah and Elias Benjamin, and Eli Col- grove, ill 1793. Joseph Messenger and Samuel Thomson- settled in the tow^i in il7-S5.. Darius Benjamin, Justus, Jeremiah and Ebe- nezer Gage, and Daniel Page, were also early settlers. Mr. E^ E. Benjamin', now Jiving, was one of the first settlers. The first birth was jthat of Frederick Benjamin, in 1798. Joseph- Messenger kept the first tavern, in 1796, and Samuel Bowen the first store. Joseph Rich built the- first saw-mill, in 1807, and the first grist-mill, in 180.9. The first school was taught by Eli Gage, in the winter of 1799. According to the census of 1865, the population of the town was 1,820, and its area 1.9,202 acres. A reservoir, as a feeder for the Erie Canal, has recently been constructed in this town ; its area is 626 acres ; its average depth 18i feet, and the length of the feeder 25 miles. The number of school districts is fourteen, employing eleven ^teachers. The whole number of pupils is 579, and the average ^attendance 168. The whole amount expended for school purposes m 1867 was $1,154.40. JEATOJSff named from Gen. William Eaton, commander of the United States military forces in the expedition to Tripoli, was GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 39 formed from Hamilton, February 6, 1807. It is an interior town, situated in the center of the County. The surface is a rolling up- land, broken by the valley of Chenango Eiver into two ridges, whose summits are 400 to 600 feet in height. The Chenango flows south through the center. The outlet of the Eaton Reservoir flows through a deep, narrow ravine, and affords a large number of valuable mill sites. Hatch's Lake and Bradley Brook Reservoir, and several smaller reservoirs, are in this town. The soil is a gravelly loam, intermixed with clay in the valleys. Morrisville, ( p. v.) named from a family of early settlers in the town, is situated on the Chenango River, and was incorporated April 13, 1810. It contains three churches, a bank, the court house, jail, and a fine union school house, in the upper story of which is a las-ge hall, neatly frescoed, and fitted up with stage scenes and fix- tures, in a style seldom seen in a village of the size. The Madison Observer, which has retained its present name since 1835, is pub- lished here. The population of the village is about 700. Eaton, ( p. V.) commonly called " Log City,^'' contains three churches, an extensive manufactory of portable steam engines, and about 500 inhabitants. West Eaton, ( p. v.) commonly called " Leeville," contains two churches, three woolen factories, and about 40 or 50 houses. Pratis Hollow, ( p. v.) named from John and Matthew Pratt, early settlers, contains a church and about 20 houses. Pierceville contains a cotton factory and about 30 houses. Pine Woods is a post office. This town was settled in 1792, by John and James Salisbury, from Vermont. They selected lot 94, and Enoch Stowell, from New Hampshire, and Jonathan Bates, from Vermont, their com- panions, selected an adjoining lot, which proved to be lot 7 in Leb- anon. To provide for their necessities in the depth of the forest, they drove an ox, which they slaughtered on their arrival ; this, with thq flour and beans which they brought, supplied theon while they cut the timber from twenty acres of the fertile soil. On the approach of winter the party retired to Bainbridge, on the Susque- hanna, intending to resume their labors in the spring, but Mr. Bates and his family only, returned in the spring. Joshua Leland, from Sherburne, Massachusetts, settled in the town in 1793, and was the first permanent settler. John H. and Benjamin Morris, settled in the town in 1794, and Benjamin Morse, Daniel Abbey, Simeon Gillett, Levi Barney and Elijah Hayden, in 1795. Joseph Moss, William Mills, Lewis "Wilson, Samuel Sinclair, Humphrey Palmer and a Mr. McCrellis, in 1796 ; and Ransom Harmon, in 1797. The first birth was that of Col. Uriah Leland, Nov. 1, 1793, and the first marriage that of Lewis Wilson and Dorcas Gillett, in 40 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 1796. The first death was that of Simeon Gillett, in 1796. Joshua Leland opened the first inn, in 1794, and erected the first saw and grist-mill, in 1795. The first store was kept by David Gaston, in 1804, and the first school was taught by Doct. James Pratt, in the winter of 1797-8. He taught the first month at the house of Jo- seph Moss, the second near Morrisville, the third near Log City, and the fourth near the residence of Joshua Leland. The first church was organized in 1805. The population in 1865, was S,861, and its area 25,851 acres. There are twenty school districts, employing 24 teachers. The whole number of pupils is 1,295, and the average daily attendance 476. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $3,071.67. Among the notorious residents of this town, during its early history, was Abram Antone, an Indian, who came from the Susque- hanna, where he was born. He was bold, adventurous and revenge- ful, and the terror of all who excited his ill will. He had a daughter who inherited, to some extent, the disposition of her father. She was wooed and won by a man who subsequently became fascinated by a fairer face, and deserted his first love. The dusky maiden could not endure such an indignity, and yielding to a spirit of re- venge, murdered the fair one who had charmed away her betrothed. For this crime she was hanged at Peterboro. John Jacobs was the principal witness against her, and active in securing her convic- tion. Fearing the wrath of the revengeful father, Jacobs left the County and did not return till he had received assurance from An- tone that he would not molest him. Relying upon this promise, Jacobs returned and engaged in his usual avocation. While en- gaged in hoeing in the field, with several others, Anione approached, greeted his associates cordially, and as he seized the hand of Ja- cobs, stabbed him to the heart, with a knife previously concealed, and escaped. Some time elapsed before he was arrested, as the officers of the law did not like to face the desperado when armed. On one occasion he kept at bay a party of four or five, by threat- ening to shoot them with a rifle which he held in his hand, and which he afterwards boasted was not loaded. After his condemnation and sentence, he begged that he might be shot, as hanging was too ignominious a death for him. Eumor states that he was guilty of another crime, which ought to shock even the nature of a savage. He returned home one day from an Indian council, somewhat intox- icated, and being annoyed by the crying of an infant child, deliber- ately buried it in the live coals upon his own hearth, and thus freed himself from that annoyance. He was executed at Morris- ville, in September 1823. FJEN'IfEItf named from Gov. Fenner, of Rhode Island, was formed from Cazenovia and Smithfield, April 22, 1823. It is an GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 41 interior town, lying north-west of the center of the County, Its surface is a rolling upland. Oneida, Canaseraga and Chittenango Creeks have their sources in this town. The latter forms a part of its western boundary. Extensive marl beds are found, and on the bank of Chittenango Creek, calcarious tufa is quarried and burned into lime. The soil is a gravelly and clayey loam. PerryvilU ( p. v.) lies partly in Sullivan and Lenox. It contains two churches, a flouring mill, two saw-mills, and about 200 inhab- itants. The Cazenovia and Canastota Railroad is to pass through this place, Fenner ( p. o.) is a hamlet, and contains one church. Chittenango Falls (p. o.) is a hamlet, partly in this town. The first settlement was made about the year 1793. Among the early settlers were Alpheus Twist and James Hunger, from Connecticut, who located about a mile south of the center ; Jona- than Hunger and Mr. Page, in the north part ; and Elisha Freeman, Ithuriel Flower, Ames Webster and Amanda Hunger, in the south part. Phineas and Abel Town, John Needham, Thomas Gushing and J. D. Turner, were also early settlers. The first church was organized August 23, 1801. The first birth was that of a child of Alpheus Twist, and the first death that of the wife of Alpheus Twist. Nathan Baker was the first preacher. The population in 1865 was 1,387, and the area 17,776 acres. There are fourteen school districts, employing 14 teachers. The whole number of pupils is 415, and the average daily attendance 166, The whole amount expended for schools in 1867 was $2,477,64. Among the early settlers of Fenner were Abner and Jesse Bumpus. The following adventure with a black bear, in 1802, is related by their descendants : A great part of the country was covered with forests, and wild beasts roamed at large, making depredations upon the flocks and herds of the farmers. Abner and Jesse Bumpus, on one occasion, followed a bear about three miles. Coming suddenly upon the bear, on the bank of a brook, Abner snapped his gun, which missed fire. Bruin then became the assail- ant, turning upon his antagonist, knocked him over into the brook, tearing his scalp in a most shocking manner, and otherwise severely wounding him. When about to be torn in pieces by the enraged beast, Jesse came to the rescue of his brother, seized the bear by the ears, and while engaged in the struggle had his own leg broken in two places. Fortunately, after disabling both, the bear walked off" deliberately, leaving his antagonists to obtain aid wherever they could. Their shouts for assistance were at length heard, and they were rescued from their perilous situation. Abner, with his broken leg, was carried home on a stretcher, and Jesse, by the as- sistance of another, was able to ride upon a horse. 43 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. GEOMOJSTOWJS' ^?i.s formed from De Euyter, April 7, 1815. It lies upon the south border of the County, west of the center. The surface ' is a hilly upland, broken by the valley of Otselic Creek into two ridges, whose summits are 500 to 600 feet above the valleys. The principal streams are the Otselic Creek and its branches. The soil upon the hills is a yellow loam, and in the valleys a gravelly alluvium. Oeoegetown ( p. v.) contains three churches, and about 300 in- habitants. There are two tanneries, a grist-mill, several saw-mills, and a cheese box factory, also in the town. The first settlement was made in 1804, by Ezra Sexton, on lot No. 58. Matthew Hollenbeck, Jacob Bishop, John C. Paine and Baily Carter, settled in the town in 1804; and Mitchell Atwood, William Paine, Bethel Hurd, Joseph P. Harrison and Josiah Purdy, in 1805. Ebenezer Hull, Apollos Drake, Elijah and Alfred Brown, Jesse Jerrold, Zadock Hawks, John Gibson, David Parker, Phile- tus Stewart, Calvin Cross, Dr. Smith, Benjamin Bonney and Capt. White, were also early settlers. The first birth was that of Weston Paine, in 1805, and the first death that of Mrs. Ezra Sexton, in 1807. Mitchell Atwood built the first saw-mill, in 1806, and Bishop & Hunt the first grist-mill, in 1807. Mr. Atwood still survives, and lives upon the same farm upon which he first settled. J. C. Paine was an early inn- keeper. The first religious services were conducted by Ezra Sex- ton, at the house of Bethel Hurd, in 1805. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 1,479, and an area of 22,893 acres. There are twelve school districts, employing 12 teachers. The whole number of pupils is 463, and the average daily attendance 153. The whole amount expended for school pur- poses in 1867 was $1,234.96. About the year 1810, a gentleman of wealth and refinement, who seemed to seek a retired home among the Georgetown hills, created no little interest in this town. He called his name Lewis Anathe Muller, and was considered an exile from France. With that force which wealth can comma.nd, he cleared three hundred acres of his land, lying about three miles west of the village of Georgetown. He built a house unlike anything ever seen in this region before or since. It was 70 feet by 30, constructed of mas- sive sills, resting on a foundation of solid masonry. The super- structure was of cherry timber, eight inches thick and eleven feet high, framed into the sills, side by side, around the entire building. These were all planed and tied together by slats, dovetailed into each. All the brick, lime, iron work, nails and ornaments, were from necessity brought over the hills on the backs of horses. The fire places were trimmed with black marble, and the most costly furniture completed the interior arrangements. A brook passing GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 43 through his grounds supplied an artificial pond, stored with fish. Around this pond a great variety of fruit trees was planted. He erected two storehouses, a grist-mill and several dwellings in the vicinity. He was fond of hunting, but would attack no game while it was at rest, though it stood little chance of life under such cir- cumstances when his rifle was in his hands. In 1814, when Bona- parte abdicated, Muller returned to France, leaving his wife and family in New York. After an absence of two or three years, he returned to dispose of his property here. On his arrival in George- town, his house was stripped of furniture, his stock and all movable property had disappeared, his mill was deserted, and desolation and ruin marked everything around. The agent in whose care he had left his property, had disappeared. In mute dismay he viewed the wreck of his former heme. He returned to New York, disposed of his land, and then returned to France, not having been heard of since. It is supposed that he brought 1150,000 to Oeorgetown, and that he left with scarcely the hundredth part of that sum. TTA WTTjTOW was formed from Paris, March 5, 1795, and was named from Alexander Hamilton. Eaton, Lebanon and Mad- ison were taken off in 1807. It lies upon the south border of the County, between Lebanon and Brookfield. Its surface is a rolling upland, broken by the valleys of the Chenango River, and its east branch. The soil is a gravelly loam in the valleys, and a clayey loam upon the hills. Hamilton, (p. v.) formerly called Paynesville, from the early settlers, and incorporated April 12, 1812, is situated on the Che- nango Canal. It contains four churches, the Hamilton Female Seminary, two newspaper offices, a bank and about 1,800 inhabit- ants. It also contains a manufactory of paper cheese boxes. In the center of the village is a beautiful park, neatly fenced, and laid out with gravel walks. The Madison University, located at this place, was incorporated March 26, 1846. It consists of a grammar school, a collegiate and a theological department.^ The " Hamilton Theological Seminary" was established in 1820, under the auspices of the Baptist Educa- tion Society of the State of New Tork. In 1834 a collegiate course was instituted, and the Seminary assumed the name of the " Hamilton Literary and Theological Seminary," and in 1846, the institution was . incorporated as the " Madison University." The theological department is still under the control of the Baptist Ed- ucational Society. The college buildings, all of stone, and sub- stantially built, occupy spacious grounds, on an eminence a short distance from the business part of the village. The land, buildings, &c., of the University, are valued at $80,000, and its invested 44 . GAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. funds to 1180,000. The annual expenses of the Institution are $16,000. The whole number of graduates in the Theological De- partment, is------- 429 In the Collegiate Department, . . - . 595 Number of students in the partial course, - - - 1,100 Number of volumes in the Library, - - - 9,000 The Hamilton Female Seminary is a boarding and day school, situated on Broad street, near the Park. The grounds, amply shaded in front, surrounded and secluded in the rear by a high hedge of evergreens, and otherwise adorred by garden walks, ar- bors, artificial pond and fountain, could not well be surpassed in beauty or adaptation to educational purposes. The public schools are united, forming a Union School, and occupying a commodious building. Uarlville, ( p. v.) named from Jonas Earl, Canal Commissioner, contains two churches and about 450 inhabitants, half of whom are in this town. Poolville (p. V.) contains two churches and about 40 houses, and Hubbardsville ( p. o.) about 20 houses. JEast Hamilton ( p. o.) is a hamlet, and South Hamilton a post office. The first settlers were John Wells and Abner Nash, from Mas- sachusetts, and Patrick Shields and John Muir, from Scotland, but late from Oneida County. They located upon Chenango River, near Earlville, in 1792. Among the other early settlers were Sam- uel and Elisha Payne, who located upon the present site of Hamil- ton village, in 1794. Theophilus and Benjamin Pierce, Jonathan Olmsted, Daniel Smith and Nathan Foster, settled in the town in 1795, and Thomas Greenley, in 1796. Mr. Dominick Lynch was the proprietor of the soil, and it is said that he was so much pleased by the sale of the first five hundred acres, at twenty shillings an acre, that he paid five dollars extra to have the deed engrossed on parchment, which is still held in the family. The first church (Bap.) was formed in 1796. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 3,434, and an area of 23,904 acres. There are 1 8 school districts in the town, employing 18 teachers. There are 994 pupils, and the average daily attendance in 1867 was 329. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $2,114.31. , ZEBAJV^OJST was formed from Hamilton, February 6, 1807. It is the center town upon the south border of the County. Its surface is a hilly upland, lying between the Chenango and Otselic Rivers. The summits in the west part are 500 to 800 feet above the valley. The valley of Chenango River, extending through the GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. A5 east pai-t, is about one mile wide, and is bordered by steep hillsides. The other streams are small brooks. The soil upon the hills is a gravelly loam, underlaid by hardpan, and in the valleys it is al- luvium. Lebanon ( p. v.) contains one church, a ssaw-mill, a grist-mill, a tannery, and 25 houses. Smithes Valley and Middleport are hamlets. Luther C. Niles, born in the town of Madison in 1798, but now living in this town, is said to be the oldest man now living in Mad- ison County, who was born in it. The first settlement was made in 1792, by Enoch Stowell and Jonathan Bates, from Vermont. Among the early settlers were John, Charles, James and Isaac Campbell, Thomas Hueston, Lent Bradley, Solomon Jones, Abram AVebster, Daniel Stowell, D avid Hart^n, Joshua Smith, Deacon Finney, David Shapley, Malchiah Ifatcn, Dr. Merrick, Elihu Bosworth, Benjamin Hewes and Capt. Moore. Elisha Wheeler built the first saw-mill, and Daniel Wheeler the first grist-mill. Israel Thayer kept the first store, and Widow Nancy Campbell, a lady about 70 years of age, taught the first school. There are three churches in the town. The census of 1865 gives a population of 1,557, and an area of 26,279 acres. There are sixteen school districts in the town, em- ploying thirteen teachers. The whole number of pupils is 487, and the average attendance 187. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867, was $1,385.12. LJENOX was formed from Sullivan, March 3, 1809, and a part of Stockbridge was taken off" in ] 836. It lies in the north- east corner of the County. Its surface is level in the north, and moderately hilly in the south. Canastota and Cowaselon Creeks flow through the town. Oneida Creek forms its east boundary, and Oneida Lake a part of its north boundary. The Cowaselon swamp occupies a portion of the north part. In the north the soil is alluvium ; in the south a gravelly and clayey loam. Beds of gypsum and of red fossiliferous iron ore are found in the town. Near Cowaselon Creek is a sulphur spring, whose waters possess excellent medicinal properties. A short distance from Canastota, a salt well has been sunk several hundred feet, from which an abun- dance of excellent brine may be obtained. A company has been formed and vats are being constructed for the manufacture of salt. Oneida, ( p. v.) situated on Oneida Creek, was incorporated June 20, 1848. It is a flourishing village, and one of the principal sta- tions on the N. Y. C. R. R., between Syracuse and Rome. It con- tains five churches, the Oneida Seminary, two newspaper offices, two banks and about 3,000 inhabitants. A fine large school house 46 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. has recently been erected, in which is taught a graded school. The New York, Oswego and Midland Railroad is located througlj this village. The village is about to be lighted with gas. Canastota, (p. v.) incorporated April 28, 1835, is situated on the canal, and is a station on the N. Y. C. R. R. It contains three churches, a newspaper office, a bank, a brick yard, two large car- riage shops, a steam saw-mill and planing mill, two tanneries and several smaller manufacturing establishments. . The manufactory of astronomical and optical instruments, established by Charles A. Spencer, deserves a more extended notice than our space will allow. Some of the most important improvements of these instruments have been made by Mr. Spencer, by which the knowledge of the Naturalist has been greatly increased, the hidden mysteries of na- ture brought to light, and science in many forms greatly enriched. The great equatorial telescope of Hamilton College was made here. The savans of the old world have been compelled to acknowledge the superiority of his instruments. The Canastota and Cazenovia Railroad terminates here. The population is about 2,000. Wamjjsville ( p. v.) is a station on the N. Y. C. R. R., atid con- tains a church and 25 or 30 houses. Fine Bush, Merrelsville and Lenox Furnace are hamlets. At Lenox Furnace is a custom woolen factory, where the various kinds of cassimeres, flannels, &c,, are manufactured. The proprietor, Mr. George B. Cady, receives wool and returns the kind of goods de- sired. Customers can have goods made from their own wool if they wish. Clockville,. (p. V.) named from Conrad Klok, .contains two churches, two grist-mills and a manufactory of horse-power hay forks, and other farming implements. Population about 300. Quality Hill ( Lenox p. o.) is a thickly settled country street, with one church. Oneida Lake ( p. o.) and South Bay are hamlets. ^ Oneida Valley ( p. v.) contains one church and about 30 houses. i>MrAamw^^e ( p. V.) contains about 1,000 inhabitants, most of whom, with the post office, are in Oneida County. The " Oneida Community" is an association, located on Oneida Creek, four miles south of Oneida. It is organized on a peculiar social and religious basis, and was established in 1847, by John H. Noyes, from whom most of their social and religious tenets were received. They form a general community, holding a^comtaon in- terest in all things. They call their peculiar social system " complex marriage" They number about two hundred ; are located on a farm of over 500 acres, and engaged in horticulture and manufac- turing. Their farm and dwellings are in Lenox, but some of their shops are in Oneida County. Their principal manufactures are steel-traps, sewing machine twist, and preserved fruits. They make GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 47 eight sizes and descriptions of traps, suitable for catching every- thing, from a house rat to a grizzly bear. Their sales of traps last year amounted to over $100,000. Their sales of machine twist and sewing silk amount to about $75,000 per year, and of preserved fruits of various kinds to about $25,000. They have a saw-mill, a foundry, a carpenter shop and packing box manufactory, and a ma- chine shop, where they make their own silk machinery. In some departments they employ hired help, superintended by their own people. " The Circular," published weekly, is " free to all," but " those who choose to pay, may send one dollar a year." The first settlement was made by Conrad Klok and his sons Jo- seph, John and Conrad. The Forbeses, Buyas and Snyders, were early settlers. The great thoroughfare between Utica and Canan- daigua lay through this town, a short distance south of the canal and Central Eailroad. In 1804, an act was passed granting Jason Parker and Levi Stephens the exclusive right for seven years, to run stages twice a week between Utica and Canandaigua, to furnish four good substantial covered wagons or sleighs, and a sufficient number of horses to run them. The fare was not to exceed five cents a mile, with fourteen pounds of baggage ; and the distance, accidents excepted, must be made in 48 hours. In 1808 a daily line was established, and continued till the construction of the Utica and Syracuse Eailroad. The first annual town meeting of Lenox was held in 1810, at which there was some legislation, of which the following is a specimen : A bounty of $25 to any inhabitant of the town who should kill a wolf in the town. " Voted, that the town give the Indians $5 each, for every wolf they shall kill, on making satisfactory proof before two or more Justices of the Peace." " Voted, that hogs be considered free commoners, with a suitable yoke around th^r neck." The next year we find the following : " Voted, that no horses, cattle or hogs, shall have a free run from the 15th of December to the 15th of March, and further, if found within twenty rods of any tavern, store or mill, they are liable to be pounded, and the owner or owners to pay one shilling per head for every such offense." The records of 1826 show the following: " Whereas, the inhabitants of the northern part of Madison Coun- ty have very liberally given their lands for the construction of the canal, and "Whereas, they possess naturally the advantage of several streams of water, which are taken into the canal, and the mill own- ers and inhabitants of this part of the County have never had the offer of purchasing the surplus water in this part of the County, 48 GAZETTEER OF TO WN8. and as these waters are continually drained off from this County for the benefit of other parts of the country, therefore, "Resolved, as the sense of this meeting, that the privilege of the use of these waters naturally belongs to the inhabitants of this County, and they are fully determined not to relinquish their natural right and claim to the same." In 1830, "Voted, that the compensation of fence viewers be fifty cents a day." " Voted, that cattle over three years old be not free commoners." The population of the town in 1865 was 8,456, and its area 49,- 568 acres. The number of school districts in the town is 27, em- ploying 31 teachers. The whole number of pupils is 1,849, and the average daily attendance 828. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $15,848.05. " The Farmers' and Mechanics' Association" is in a flourishing condition. Their Fair Grounds embrace fourteen acres of land near Canastota, fitted up in good style, with a half mile track. The following incident in the early history of Lenox, has caused a good deal of amusement, and been related " with variations'^ from the time of its occurrence : During the war of 1812, the pat- riotic citizens of Lenox raised a company of horse artillery, that volunteered for the war. The officers, Capt. Jennings ; 1st Lieut. Joseph Bruce ; 2d Lieut. Argalus Cady ; Cornet, David Beecher ; Orderly Sergeant, J. Austin Spencer; had met at the store of Lieu- tenant Bruce, to prepare a requisition letter to Governor Daniel D. Tompkins for two field pieces. While discussing the proper form in which to address so distinguished a man as the Governor, the village lawyer, a waggish fellow, by the name of Hopkins, came into the store, and walking up to the desk, seized a pen, saying, " I will write a requisition," and forthwith produced the following : " Great Daniel D., We send to thee For two great guns and trimmings, Send them to hand, Or you'll be d — d, By order of Captain Jennings." This, of course, created a good deal of amusement, and though not sent to the Governor, it was too good to be kept, and in some way, unbeknown to the officers of the company, he heard of the incident, as the sequel will show. Some of the officers mentioned were rewarded for gallant services in the war, by promotion, and they, with others, sent to Albany by Mr. Hopkins, for their com- missions. On calling for them, Mr. Hopkins learned that they were all made out, and lacked only the signature of the Governor. To facilitate the business, he offered to take them to the Governor, / 1 who placed his autograph to the documents one after another, till GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 49 coming to one belonging to an officer of Capt. Jennings' Company, he stopped, and very gravely asked, "Is this by order of Capt. J ennings ?" Another incident, of an earlier date, when this town shared with Hamilton the honors of the Coimty Seat, and the courts were held in the school house, on Quality Hill, was the trial of Mr. Hitch- cock, of Madison, for the murder of his wife. As there was no jail in this County, the prisoner was confined at Whitestown, and so great was the interest excited at this trial, that the Court was held in the barn of Sylvanus Smalley, that being more commodi- ous than the school house. The prisoner was afterwards executed at Cazenovia. MADISON was formed from Hamilton, February, 6, 1807. It lies on the east border of the County, south of the center. Its surface is a rolling upland. The principal stream is Oriskany Creek, flowing through the northern part. The Madison Reservoir and several smaller ponds, are in this town. The soil, in the val- leys, is a gravelly loam, and a clayey loam upon the hills. Madison, (p. v.) incorporated April 17, 1816, contains four churches, and a population of about 300. Bouckville, (p. V.) named from Governor Bouck, contains a church, a steam saw mill, a manufactory of vinegar and champagne cider, and about 300 inhabitants. Solsville (p. V.) contains about twenty houses. The town was opened to settlers by Robert Troup, as agent for Sir William Pulteney, in 1793. Samuel Clemens and Thomas Mel- leu of Mass., were among the first purchasers. Francis Clemens, Stephen F. Blackstone, John Niles, Seth Snow and his son Seth, William and David Blair, James Collister, Daniel Perkins, Henry W. and Israel Bond, Elijah Blodgett, Amos and Jesse Maynard, and Joel Crawford, settled in the town in 1793. In 1795, General Erastus Cleveland, from Norwich, Conn., settled in the town. In 1798, Mr. Seth Blair settled on lot No. 66. The first births in the town were those of Marcena Collister and Stephen Blackstone, both in 1794. General Cleveland built the first grist mill and kept the first store. Henry W. Bend built the first saw mill, in 1793. Samuel Clemens was an early inn keeper. A company from Rhode Island purchased and settled the south-west part of the town. The first church (Congregational,) was organized in 1795, and the Rev. Ezra Woodworth was the first pastor. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 2,414, and an area of 23,715 acres. It contains sixteen school districts, em- ploying thirteen teachers. The wbole number of pupils is 744 and 60 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. the average daily attendance is 267. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $1,489.71. WJELSOWwas formed from Cazenovia, March 13, 1807. It is an interior town, lying south-west of the center of the County. Its surface is a rolling upland. The principal stream is Chittenango Creek. The Brieville and Eaton Eeservoirs are in this town ; the former constructed in 1857, has an area of 340 acres, and cost about $11,000. The soil is generally a gravelly loam. Erieville (p. v.) contains three churches and about 200 inhabit- ants. Nelson Flats, (Nelson p. o.) in the northern part, contains two churches, and about 150 inhabitants. In the north-eastern part of the town are a large number of Welsh, who have a church and services conducted in their own lan- guage. The first settlement was made in 1794, by Asa and Jedediah Jackson. Joseph Yaw, Ebenezer Lyon, Samuel and Charles Swift, Jonathan Buell and Samuel Kinney, also settled in the town the same year. Oliver Stone and James Hinman settled in 1795 ; and Joshua Wells, David Wellington, Israel Patterson, Richard Korley, Daniel Adams, Horatio Simms, Abner Camp and Lemuel and El- dad Richardson, in 1796. The first birth was that of Palmer Wells in 1796, and the first death that of Mrs. Bishop in 1800. Jedediah Jackson kept the first inn, in 1794. Jeremiah Clark built the first saw mill, and Ol- iver Pool the first grist mill, about 1800. .Daniel Russell was the first store keeper, and Dea. Dunham was one of the earliest school teachers. The population in 1865 was 1,717 ; its area 26,741 acres. There are fourteen school districts in the town, employing fourteen teach- ers. The whole number of pupils is 462, and the average attend- ance 184. The amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was $1,366.26. 8MITSFIJELD was formed from Cazenovia, March 13, 1807. Fenner was taken off" in 1823, and a part of Stockbridge in 1836. It is an interior town, lying north of the center of the Coun- ty. Its surface is a hilly and rolling upland. The principal streams are the Cowaselon and Oneida Creeks. The soil is a sandy and gravelly loam. Limestone and Gypsum are found in the north- eastern part. Near Siloam is a sulphur spring. Feterboro, (p. v.) named from Hon. Peter Smith, is situated on Oneida Creek, near the center of the town. It contains four churches, (only two of which are regularly occupied,) an Academy, a hotel, a flouring mill, a saw mill, a carriage shop, a planing mill, GAZETTEER OF TO WJSfS. 6 1 a cheese box factory and several other mechanic shops. The cheese box factory turns out about 20,000 boxes annually. About 220,- 000 pounds of cheese are made annually at the Peterboro cheese factory and its two branclnes. The population of the village is about 350. Siloam, (p. V.) in the eastern part of the town, contains a church, a grist mill, a saw mill, a cheese factory, and about fifteen houses, and the usual number of mechanic shops. As early as 1794, Peter Smith, as he then signed his name, (later in life " P. Smith," and after leaving Peterboro, in 1819, "Peter Smith of Peterboro,") then a resident of Fort Schuyler, (now Utica,) obtained from the Oneida tribe of Indians, a lease, giving him the possessory right to the large tract of land, some four and a half miles in width, and extending from the east line of Augusta, westward ly, to the east line of the County of Onondaga, since known as " New Petersburg," and containing about 50,000 acres. He soon caused a survey to be made, aaad divided the whole tract into four allotments. The first allotment was nearly all in Augus- ta, Oneida County. The town of Smithfield, as origmally bouiided, included within its limits a few lots at the west end of the first al- lotment, and the whole of the second and third allotments, except- ing the west tier of lots in the third ; which west tier of lots, and the whole of the fourth allo^tment, were in Cazenovia. The Mile Strip Tract, lying north of New Petersburg, was purchased of the State by Enoch Leonard, of Albany, in August 1797. It was one mile in width, and extended from the Cowaselon Creek on the east, westwardly, to or beyond the Chittenango Creek. All that part of this tract lying east of .the lots 28 and 29 was also included in old Smithfield. The north line of the Mile Strip was made the north line of Smithfield, as it was also the south line of Sullivan, Lenox, then constituting a part of the older town of Sullivan. The south line of New Petersburg became the south line of Smithfield. While the survey of the New Petersburg tract was in progress, a , desperate onset was made upon the surveying party by a party of hostile Indians. Joseph Annin, surveyor, lost his compass and chain, and was -seriously wounded in the head by a tomahawk. The assailants were from the Pagan party of the Oneidas, who from Ihe first were opposed to leasing the tract, and now sought to defeat by force, v/hat they had failed to prevent by argument. The Christian party, faithful to their engagements, sought to prevent this hostile demonstration, and mustering a considerable force, posted them- selves at the foot of a long hill, near the site -of tiae old house, known as the house with^ve chimneys, hoping to intercept the hos- tile band and prevent the consummation of their sinister design. But the Pagans, by a flank movement, eluding the vigilance of the Christians, reached the objective point by some unfrequented route, 52 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. and for the time being, interrupted the survey. This affray occurred upon the farm now owned by Elias Sager, in Peterboro. Soon after, the State, by treaty, acquired from the Oneidas their interest in the tract, and in October 1797, Judge Smith obtained from the State a deed for the fee of all the land in New Petersburg which had not been previously leased by him to others, amounting to 22,- 299^ acres, for which he covenanted to pay to the State $3.53 J per acre, this being the average price for which the residue of the Oneida Reservation was sold at the Surveyor General's sale in Au- gust of that year. By this arrangement he acquired a title, and such allowances were made by the State for his lease, as reduced the price of the land conveyed to him to about |2 per acre. Sales were made to settlers at from $5 to $6 per acre, prices gradually tending upwards as tlie settlement of the town progressed, until they reached to three or four times such cost, before the farm lands were all taken up. The first grist mill in the village of Siloam, stood upon the site of the one now in operation, and was built in 1810, by Jeremiah Ellenwood and Elijah Manley, and the first saw mill, half a mile below, was built by Ellinwood and David Coe, a year or two later, or, possible/, the same year. John Gregg is supposed to have been the first settler in Siloam. Besides Gregg, very few, if any, white families were there previous to the year 1806. In the year 1803, or a year before, the " Oneida Turnpike," running from Vernon to Cazenovia, was constructed, and running through the town, ren- dered it more accessible to persons seeking for homes, and, during the next ten years, nearly all the farming lands in the town were taken up and settled upon. The pioneer settlers, Jasper Alesworth, Joel Trumbull, Oliver Trumbull, son of Joel-, and Seth Griffin, the father-in-law of Oliver, all came in 1795. The Trumbulls and Griffin had families, and all of them located on lot No. 33, 2nd allotment. New Petersburg, be- ing the first lot south of No. 26, on which is Peterboro. Ales- worth was unmarried, and came as the hired man of Judge Smith, and in that capacity felled the forest trees on the village plat, then an untouched wilderness, which had never before been made to echo with the sound of the axeman's blows, and the hourly crashing of falling trees. How long he contiuued in Judge Smith's employ is not known, but at an early day in the history of the town, he mar- ried a daughter of John Tafft, Esq., another early settler, who lived on lot 31, and whose death was one of the earliest in the history of the town. Mr. Alesworth became a permanent resident of the towii, and was an enterprising and successful farmer. Two only of the large family he reared remain in town. Itharaar Bump settled on lot 41, N. P., in 1797, where he con- tinued to reside till removed by death, August 14, 1815. Soon af- GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 53 ter his first settlement in town, he was joined by his father, Ichabod Bump, and, in the course of a few years, Moses, Nathan, David, Jonathan, ■Gideoii and Jacob, brothers of Ithamar, and a sister named Hannah, the wife of Ebenezer Bronson, all became residents of the town. In their physical characteristics this was a peerless family. The brothers were all large, well developed men, averag- ing six feet in height, with great muscular power, and as wrestlers and for their personal prowess, (qualities highly prized in those days,) were a terror to the athletes of the County. Some of them were enterprising and successful farmers, among whom, Ithamar es- pecially, was an industrious, upright and esteemed citizen. His descendants to the third generation still live in town, and include some prominent business men. The old patriarch, Ichabod, died December 22, 1823, in his 90th year. Captain Joseph Black came in, about the year 1798. Where he first located is not certainly known, but in the fall of 1802 he was on Lot 59, N. P., 2nd allotment, and, in 1803 or 1804, he be- came a prominent contractor for the construction of a large section of the old "Oneida Turnpike," which was made under his immedi- ate supervision. He was proverbially upright and reliable, inso-- much that to this day the question is sometimes asked by those who knew him and still remember him, whether this generation,; furnishes any specimens of such unswerving integrity. His memr- cry is precious, and though dead he yet speaketh. Between the years 1798 and 1805, many valuable men came in and settled as farmers in different parts of the town, but chiefly on the twO' south- ern tiers of lots in the town, and on the Mile Strip tract. On the Mile Strip tract, and contiguous thereto, were Jacob and Samuel Walker, Allen Bill, David Shipman, Solomon MerriM^ Sr., and sons, Robert Streeter, Gideon Wright, Jabez Lyon, Shadrach Har- dy, David Tuttle, Ezra Ghaffee, Mrs. Moody and her sons. David and Samuel, Mrs. Matteson and her sons John, Abraham,. Eli an^ Nathan, Barzillia and Amos Northrup, Sylvanus Mathewson and sons Winchester and Stephen, Stephen Risley, Moses Hbwe^ Sali- mon Howard and Francis Dodge. On the two southern tiers ©f lots were Edward Bliss, Wright Brigham, John Lucus, Eodmian Spencer and sons, David Blodget, Alpheus Thompson,. John Fo-j-d, Reuben Rich, Andress Loveland, &;c,, &c. Most of these,.with many more not named in the list, settled permanently, became prosiper- ous farmers, and valuable men and citizens; and wereequtilly wor- thy of more than this passing notice, as were those referred to above at greater length. But necessity, much to his. regret,, com- pels the writer of this sketch to omit from the narrative much which he would gladly include. James Livingston, a brother-in-law of Judge Stoith, was'tke first merchant in Peterboro, in 1801. The house in which he kept his 54 OAZETTEEB OF TOWM. store, stood at the east end of the public green^ and was the first framed house in the village, built in 1800. , Elijah Pratt was the first physician, in 1801 or 1802, ais he was also the first male school teacher; Tabitha Havens being the first school teacher in town, having a school of five or six scholars, at Peterboro, in 1801. Rev. Joshua Johnson (Presbyterian) was the first resident preacher, in 1806. Nehemiah Huntington was the first lawyer, in 1 807. Captain Daniel Petrie was the first post- master, in 1807 ; John Downer and Peter Weber, the first black- smiths, in 1802 ; Reuben Long built the first grist mill and first saw mill, in 1802; John Dourance was the secowc? physiciaw, in 1806, and Rivera Nash the third, in 1807. The earliest marriages referred to by old settlers, were those of John Matteson to Hadassah Bliss, and Eljah Trumbull to Abigail Carey, both of which are believed to have occurred in 1803. Eni- mon Downer, Esq., now a resident, was born in Peterboro in Sep- tember 1805. No reliable account of an earlier birth has been given, and he is believed fc© be; the oldest native resident still living in town. Twelve years after the settlement of its territory commenced, the town of Smithfield was oi^anized by an act of the Legislature, passed March 13, 1807. Its boundaries have been described. Its first town meeting was held in the western part of the town, at the school house, near David Cook's. The meeting was an exciting one. Strong sectional feeling, ^nd.a spirit of rivalry existed between the eastern and western portions oft^e town. Two tickets were ; nominated. The candidate of the east-enders for the supervis- or^hip was Peter Smith, and the candidate of the west-enders for the same office, was David Cook, l^ie meeting occurred during or .immediately after the great snowstorm of April 1807, and the snow was full four feet deep, rendering the roads nearly impassable. 'Many voters living at the east end of the town were from six to V eight, miles from the place of meeting, yet such was the interest feltffor the success of their ticket, that they turned out almost to a man, and overcoming all obstacles, reatdied the place of meeting in numbers sufficient to achieve a victory, and^ Peter Smith was elected the first supervisor of the town. Tradition informs us that they carried vwith them a large keg of rum. How far this stimulated the eastrenders to successful effort, or whet3i^ through its potent influence, any of the voters in the western seotion^were won over to the support of the successful candidate, no historian informs us. In June- of this year, Peter Smith was appointed first Judge of the County Court, and the office of supervisor became vacant ; and at a special town meeting, held July iSth, Roswell Olass was elected •to fill thcvvaeancy. GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 55 Many men of mark have in early life enjoyed the protection and nurturing care of Smithfield. Besides the living, who are still her own, and whose praises she would not prematurely pronounce, many have gone out from her to other theaters of action, who have been an honor to the town, and to whose record she may with pride refer. Of the scores whose names are worthy of honorable men- tion, we have neither time or space for reference to more than three or four, by name. As distinguished Jurists, the names of Green C. Bronson and Henry A. Foster are mentioned, and the names of William Evans and James S. T. Stranahan are added, as specimens of her sons, who have achieved success as business men. In early life they were all residents of Peterboro, all self-made men, to whom our rising youth may be referred as models for their imi- tation. A few years since, William Evans, of Boston, moved by his strong and enduring attachment for his native town, and a deep so- licitude for its poor, donated the sum of 115,000, the annual income of which is to be used for the benefit of the poor of the town. By a mutual written agreement between Mr, Evans and the Trustees of •the Academy, (which has very appropriately been named the ^'Evans Academy,") this fund is placed in the hands of the said Trustees, the annual income of which is at their disposal, except that the said Trustees are required and bound by the donor, to set apart each year, and hand over to a committee of three ladies of the town, (to be chosen by the town, or by the said Trustees,) from the income of said fund, the sum of $300, to be used by them at their own discretion for the benefit of the poor of the town, as they shall deem best to promote the objects of the donor ; the said la- dies not being at all accountable to donor or Trustees for their con- duct in the premises, and further, the said Trustees are prohibited from exacting any pay from the students from the poor families of the town, for their tuition at the Academy. " The Evans Academy," thus sustained, chiefly, by the income of the Evans fund, to which is added its current receipts, is managed, and its aflfairs directed, by a board of 12 trustees. The officers of this Board for the year 1868 are CoL Charles D. Miller, Presi- dent ; Hon. Caleb Calkins, Treasurer, and Rev. William F. Bridge, Secretary. Its teachers are Rev. William F. Bridge, A. M., Prin- cipal, and Miss Susan Marvin, Assistant. It has a small philosoph- ical apparatus, and a library of about 300 volumes. Its whole num- ber of students for the past year, including all who have attended in the several terms, is _about 100. Provision is made for a thor- ough course of study in all branches usually taught in Academic schools. " The Baptist Church of Christ in Peterboro," was organized Jan- uary 31st, 1810, with twenty-nine members, and for a long period 56 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. was prosperous, and its membership became numeroos ; but for many years past, it has been diminishing in numbers, until its membership has become small, its stated meetings have been dis- continued, and its house, though in good repair, is unoccupied. " The Presbyterian Church of Smithfield," was organized Janua- ry 29th, 1811, with but nineteen members. It was prosperous, and in a few years became a strong and influential church, number- ing when, at its zenith, 219 members; and for nine consecutive years averaging over 200 ; but reverses came in various forms, and the days of its prosperity were numbered ; it has rapidly declined for many years, and a few months since, this church was formally dis- banded. The society still exists and its Trustees continue to exercise control over the temporalities of the corporation. The edifice is still strong, though dilapidated. The Free Church of Peterboro and the Methodist Episcopal Church are new organizations when compared v,ith the Baptist and Presbyterian. Rev. Mr. Bridge, Unitarian, supplies the pulpit of the Free church, and Rev. Mr. Owen that of the Methodist. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 1,366, and an area of 15,005 acres. There are eleven school districts, employing eleven teachers. The Avhole number of pupils in all the schools is 333, and the average attendance 151. The amount expended for school purposes for 1867 was $2,238.51. STOCKBBIDGJE, named from the Stockbridge Indians, was formed from Vernon and Augusta, (Oneida Co.,) and Smith- field and Lenox, May 20, 1836. It lies upon the east border of the County, north of the center. Its surface is a rolling upland, broken by the deep valley of Oneida Creek, which extends in a north and south direction through the town, near the center. The sum- mits of the hills are from 500 to 800 feet above the valley. There is a succession of rapids and low falls on Oneida Creek, affording a great many valuable mill sites. A short distance from Munns- ville, near the center of the town, are several caves, in liniestone, but the noxious gas has prevented any extensive exploration. Depressions resembling the footprints of men, horses and cattle, are found in the rock, forming the stream bed. Oriskany Creek takes its rise in the south part. The soil is a clayey and gravelly loam. Limestone crops out upon the hill sides and is extensively quarried. Hydraulic limestone is also quarried near the falls of Oneida Creek. Near Cook's Cornei's is a ledge from which Gypsum ■ is obtained. About one mile south-east of Munnsville, upon the hill side, is an ancient burial place. A small bone image of a wo- man was once found here, also iron and steel axes, gun barrels and fragments of gun locks, brass kettles, tobacco pipes, and other im^ plements of peace and war. The axes were hatchet shaped, and GAZETTE^ OF TOWNS. 57 marked under the eye with three stars. In the south-west part of the town are the ruins of an old fortification. Mumisville, (p. v.) named from A.sa Munn, the first store keeper in the town, is situated on Oneida Creek, and contains a church, sev- eral manufactories and about 300 inhabitants. Knoxville, (Stockbridge p. o.) named from Herman Knox, an early resident, contains three churches and 25 or 30 houses. Cook^s Corners (p. v.) contains a church, a plaster mill, and 15 or 20 houses. The first settlement was made in 1791, in the south-east part of the town. Oliver Steward, Nathan, Colvin, Barney, John and Al- fred Edson, William, Elijah and Joseph Devine, Wm. Sloan, Ben- ajah House, Annos Bridge, James Taft, Aaron Jairus, Matthew Rankin, Jonathan Snow, Isaac Chadwick, Talcott Divan, Watrous Graves and Daniel Thurston, were among the early settlers of the town. The first marriage was that of John Devine and Polly Edson, in 1793 ; and the first death that of widow Ann Hall, in 1785. The first saw and grist mills were erected by the Stockbridge Indians, on their reservation, about 1794. Edward Foster taught the first school in 1797. A mission church was erected on the Indian Ees- ervation, near Cook's Corners, in 1800. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 1,125, and an area of 18,721. There are sixteen school districts in the town, employing the same number of teachers. The whole number of pupils is 637, and the average attendance 267. The amount ex- pended for school purposes in 1867 was 13,721.11. SVLJblVAN'f named from Gen. John Sullivan, was formed from Cazenovia, February 22, 1803, and Lenox was taken oflT in 1809. It is the north-west corner town of the County. Its surface is level in the north, and rolling in the south. The Cowaselon swamp extends across the town from Chittenango Creek to the line of Lenox, South of this swamp is the 'Vlaie,' or natural mead- ow, covered to the depth of several feet with muck or peat, under- laid by marl. It is destitute of timber and supports a rank growth of ferns and weedsi Vertical stumps, three feet below the surface, and then a smaller growth near the surface, have been found, indi- cating that two forests have existed there. This land was original- ly covered with water, but it is now partially drained by a ditch dug by the State. Chittenango Creek flows through the town and forms a part of its west boundry. The Canastota and Cowaselon Creeks unite in the swamp, and flow in an artificial channel to the lake. These streams afford numerous mill privileges. Near Per- ryville, on the Canaseraga, is a water fall 130 feet in height. Black Creek is a tributary of the Chittenango. Gypsum, found in num- 58 OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. erous localities, is extensively quarried. It is said to have been quarried as early as 1800. Waterlime is also obtained. Marl and peat abound in the swampy regions. The discovery of waterlime forms an interesting incident in the early history of this town. When the construction of the Erie Canal was commenced, contracts were made to do the masonry with common lime, on account of the expense of hydraulic cement. Mason Harris and Mr. Livingstone, of Sullivan, entered into a contract to furnish a quantity for the construction of culverts, aque- ducts, &c., on the middle section. They burned a large kiln and commenced delivering it, when, upon trial, it was found that it would not slack. All were greatly surprised, and Canvass White and Judge Wright, two engineers, taking an interest in the affair, examined it. Dr. Barton, a scientific gentleman of Herkimer, was called to experiment, and, if possible, ascertain what it was. He broke a quantity in the trip hammer shop of J. B. Yates, of Chit- tenango, burned some, pulverized it in a mortar, and after mixing it with sand, rolled a ball and placed it in a bucket of water for the night. In the morning it had set, and was solid enough to be rolled across the floor. It was pronounced equal to the best Eoman ce- ment. It was first burned for market in log heaps, about a mile and a half west of Chittenango village. J. B. Yates fitted up a mill for grinding it. There are several mineral springs in the town, the most noted of which are the " White Sulphur Spring," and the " Yates Spring." The former, called " Chittenango Springs," and long noted for its medicinal qualities, has recently changed proprietors and been refit- ted and greatly improved, making it a first class watering place for those who are in search of health, or amusemient and recreation. The spacious hotel and the family cottages are located in a beauti- ful grove, through which flows the Chittenango Creek, affording am- ple facilities for fishing and other amusements. The location is four miles south of Chittenango station, on the New York Central E. R., with which it is connected by a good macadamized road, over which excellent stages of the Cazenovia line connect with all the principal trains. Daily mails and telegraph convenient. B. P. Backus, M. D., is the present proprietor of the springs. The following is a statement of the analysis of a pint of water from each of these springs : White Sulphur Spring. Yates Spring. Carbonate of lime 1.33 0.88 Sulphate " " 8.22 ) Sulphate " Magnesia 3.11 V 12.75 " Soda ) 1.66 Chloride " Calcium trace 0.14 Organic matter trace trace GAZETTEER OF TOWNS, 59 The soil in the north is a clayey loam, alternating with muck and marl, and in the south it is a gravelly loam. Chittenarigo, (p. v.) on Chittenango Creek, was incorporated March 15, 1842. It contains four churches, the Yates Polytechnic Institute, a bank, a grist mill, a machine shop, and several smaller establishments. A building has been erected and the machinery for manufacturing cotton goods is being put in. The Baptist soci- ety are about erecting a church at the cost of $15,000. The popu- lation of the village is about 1,100. Perryville (p. v.) is partly in this town. Canaseraga (Sullivan p. o.) contains a church and about 40 houses. Bridgeport (p. v.) contains a church, a flouring mill and about 500 inhabtants. Laheport. (p. v.) situated on Oneida lake, is largely engaged in the lumber business, and is a summer resort. It contains two hotels, a steam mill and several stores. A new school house has recently been erected. East Boston is a post office in the eastern part, on the canal. The first settlement was made in 1790, by squatters from the Mo- hawk valley. They were James and Joseph Pickard, Jacob, David and Hon. Yost Schuyler, Jacob Seeber, Garrett and George Van Slycke, John Paisley aud John Freemyer. They settled on the Indian Eeservation, near Canaseraga. . The Indians complained to the Governor of their intrusion, and they were ordered to remove. They did not obey the order, and in 1791, Col. Colbraith, the sher- iff of Montgomery County, was sent with a company of sixty men to dislodge them. They still refused to leave, and their furniture was removed from their dwellings and their houses burned. They then removed to the neighborhood of Chittenango, and settled on land lately acquired of the Indians. John G, Mayer, John "Wal- rath. Captain Timothy Brown, Solomon, Joseph and David Beebe, Colonel Zebulon Douglas, John Matthews, Philip Daharsh, Nicho- las Pickard, Ovid Weldon, Peter Dygart, John Keller, John Sower, Wm. Miles, David Burton, Timothy Freeman and Peter Ehle, set- tled in the town shortly after. The first birth was that of Peggy Schuyler, in 1791, and the first death, that of a child of David Freemyer. John G. Mayer built the first saw and grist mill, and Jacob Schuyler kept the first inn. The census of 1865 gives the town a population of 5,340, and an area of 44,330 acres. The number of school districts is twenty- seven, employing twenty-three teachers. The whole number of pu- pils is 1,339, and the average attendance is 501. The whole amount expended for school purposes in 1867 was 17,119. The murder of Robert Barber by Lewis Wilbur, on the line of the Erie Canal, in this town, Aug. 30, 1837, created great excite- 60 GAZETTEER OF TOWN'S. ment in this region. Barber was a widower, from Colraine, Mass., upwards of fifty years of age, and on his way to Onondaga County to marry a lady residing in that county. On his way to Utica he fell in company with Wilbur, a young man about twenty-one years of age, a native of Saratoga. They became quite friendly and so- cial as they traveled by canal. The particulars of the murder were learned from the confession of Wilbur, a short time previous to his execution. Soon after the idea of murder entered Wilbur's mind, he purchased a common shoe knife, and carried it, wrapped in paper, in his pocket. When near Chittenango, Wilbur proposed to Mr. Barber to take a walk, and on various pretenses, enticed him into the woods a short distance from the canal. Here,, on a sudden, Wilbur drew his knife and demanded Barber's money. Barber re- plied, " I did not think that of you, I thought you were my friend," but immediately took out his pocket-book and threw it on the ground as directed. Wilbur then told him to lie down upon his lace and not look up for half an hour. The order was obeyed, and Wilbur then picked up the pocket book and started off, but think- ing how easy it would be to detect the robbery, returned, raised the old man's coat, and plunged the knife into his side. That blow was effectual, for when found, he had not changed his position in the least. Wilbur fearing that his work was not accomplished, threw a large stone upon his victim's head, fracturing his skull. He then returned to the boat, and continued on his journey. In the follow- ing April he was arrested in Cleveland, Ohio, and brought to Morris- ville, where he was tried and executed, Oct. 3d, 1839. The first settler in the vicinity of Bridgeport, was Captain Rosel Bai-nes, now living in Illinois, He built the first frame house hav- ing previously kept a tavern in a log one. Mr. Rector, father of Captain John Rector, of Bridgeport, was among the first settlers, his son having i-esided here for sixty years. Barrels were manu- factured there at an early day, taken down Chittenango Creek, through Oneida Lake and Three River Point, thence to Salina, where they were exchanged for salt. Utica was the nearest market place, and thither the settlers were compelled to go for their supplies, making the journey without roads, guided only by marked trees. On account of the swampy condition of the land in this vicinity, it was not settled as early as the higher lands further south. One of the early settlers, who soon removed to a more congenial clime, thought they were " robbing the wild beasts of their rights," as he did not " believe the Almighty ever designed it should be inhabited by human beings." Fine fertile farms and convenient dwellings now occupy this region, then so unpromising. Mr. Robert Carter was one of the early settlers in this vicinity. At one time he started on foot for Manlius, carrying in a sack a fine salmon, which he designed as a present to Esquire Kinney. On his way he saw GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 61 in the path before him two cubs, and thinking to frighten them by vociferously shouting, he rushed forward, when to his surprise he found he had aroused the old bear, and to escape her wrath, he dropped his salmon and climbed the nearest tree, one so small that the bear could not climb, and so smooth that he was compelled to hang on by main strength. The cubs had taken to other trees, and • the old bear took her station at the foot of the. tree which Mr. Car- ter had climbed, and there guarded most vigilantly her prisoner. For five long houi*s he maintained his position, until at length the cubs, leaving their retreat, came down, and they with their mother jogged slowly away, leaving Mr. Carter to resume his journey. Mrs. Cuppenoll, an aged lady living at Bridgeport, and daughter of Mr. Carter, relates that when she was first married, her husband used to "change work" with a friend at a distance, leaving her alone, sometimes for a week. On one occasion, before he left home she prepared for their supper a dish of " thickened milk." It being late, she deferred washing the kettle, but filling it with water, set it outside her cabin door and retired. This door was only a " rag rug " hung up temporarily. During the night she heard what she supposed to be the fighting and scrambling of dogs over her kettle, and only wondering where they all came from, she gave herself no further trouble and went to sleep. Early in the morning she was awakened by the hallooing of her nearest neighbor, who having heard the howling of a pack of wolves near her dwelling in the night, and knowing the frail character of her door, fully expected to find she had been devoured by the ravenous beasts. Her kettle was licked clean, but no damage was done. Afterwards, until her husband's return, she slept in the loft. In addition to the pioneers already named, we may mention the following, who came at a later date, and whose descendants are scat- tered throughout this region : Briggs, White, Eastford, Owen, Crownhart, Dunham, Hosley and others. At " Owen's Point" are sevQVdl Indian mounds, supposed to con- tain the remains of Oneida chiefs. Near them stands a large beech tree, hollow and open at one side, from which it is said the skeleton of an Indian was once taken. 62 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ADMITTANCE TO THE UNION, POPULATION, SUPFKAGE LAWS, ETC. :dXA:SAJlfA was settled near Mobile, in 1703, by the Frencb ; was formed into a Territory by act of Congress, approved March 3, 1817, from the eastern portion of the Territory of Mississippi ; framed a Con- stitution August 2, 1819, and was admitted into the Union December 14 of the same year. Area 50,722 square miles, or 32,462,080 acres. — Population in 1860, 964,201, of whom 435,080 were slaves. It is the chief cotton growing State of the Union. White male citizens who have re- sided one year in the State and three months in the county, are entitled to vote. An election for a Convention was held December 24, 1860, and a majority of over 50,000 votes cast for secession ; the Convention met January 7, 1861, and on the 11th passed the ordinance of secession, by a vote of 61 to 39, which was followed on the 21st by the resignation of its members of Congress. ;d^^^JVSAS was settled at Arkansas Post in 1685, by the French, and was part of the Louisiana purchase ceded by France to the United States, April 30, 1803. It was formed into a Territory by act of Congress, March 2, 1819, from the southern part of the Territory of Missouri ; its western boundary was settled May 26, 1824, and its southern. May 19, 1828. Having adopted a Constitution, a memorial was presented in Congress, March 1, 1836, and an act for its admission into the Union passed June 15 of the same year. Area 52,198 square miles, or 33,406,- 720 acres. In 1860 its population Was 435,450, of whom 111,115 were slaves. It is an agricultural State, its staples being corn and cotton. — Citizenship and residence in the State for six months, qualify voters in the county and district where they reside. January 16, 1861, its Legislature ordered a State Convention, which assembled, and on May 6, voted to secede, 69 to 1. January 4, 1864, a Convention assembled in Little Rock, which adopted a new Constitution, the principle feature of which consisted in a clause abolishing slavery. The Convention adjourned January 22. This body also inaugurated a Provisional Government. The Constitution was submitted to the people, and 12,177 votes cast for it, to 226 ■ against it. The State was re-organized under the plan contained in the Amnesty Proclamation, of President Lincoln, in pursuance of which an election was held March 14, 1864. The vote required under the Proclamation was 5,405. About 16,000 votes were cast. THE STATES, THEIB SETTLEMENT, ETC. 63 CA.JOIF'OStJVIA. was settled at Diego in 1768, by Spaniarcis, and was part of the territory ceded to the United States by Mexico, by the treaty concluded at Guadaloupe Hidalgo, February 33, 1848. After several inef- fectual attempts to organize it as a Territory or admit it as a State, a law was passed by Congress for the latter purpose, which was approved September 9, 1850. Area 188,981 square miles, or 130,947,784 acres. Population in 1860, 305,439. It is the most productive gold mining re- gion on the continent, and also abounds in many other minerals. — White male citizens of the United States, and those of Mexico who may ' choose to comply with the provisions of the treaty of Queretaro, of May 30, 1848, who have resided in titie State six months and in the county or dis- trict thirty days, are entitled to vote. COJ\rJ^BCTIC7TTyj9.9, settled at Windsor, in 1633, by English Puri- tans from Massachusetts, and continued under the jurisdiction of that Prov- ince until April 33,1663, when a separate charter was granted, which con- tinued in force until a Constitution was formed, September 15, 1818. It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Con- stitution, January 9, 1788. Area 4,674 square miles, or 3,991,360 acres. Population in 1860, 460,147. It is one of the most densely populated and principal manufacturing States in the Union. Residence for six months, or military duty for a year, or payment of State tax, or a free- hold of the yearly value of seven dollars, gives the right to vote. DBZilWA^By^^^ settled at Wilmington, early in 1638, by Swedes and Finns ; was granted to William Penn, in 1683, and continued under the government of Pennsylvania until the adoption of a Constitution, September 30, 1776 ; a new one was formed June 13, 1793. It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitu- tion, December 7, 1787. Area 8,130 square miles, or 1,356,800 acres. — Population, in 1860, 113.316, of whom 1,798 were slaves. It is a grain and fruit growing State, with some extensive manufactories. Residence in the State one year, and ten days in the election district, with payment of a State or county tax assessed ten days prior to an election, gives the right to vote, except that citizens between twenty-one and twenty-two years of age need not have paid the tax. FZ> OltlD^ was settled at St. Augustine, in 1565, by Spaniards ; was formed from part of the territory ceded by Spain to the United States by treaty of February 33, 1819 ; an act to authorize the President to establish a temporary government was passed March 3, 1819 ; articles of surrender of East Florida were framed July 10, and of West Florida, July 17, 1831, and it was then taken possession of by General Jackson as Governor. An act for the establishment of a Territorial Govern- ment was passed March 30, 1833, and by act of March 3, 1833, East and West Florida were constituted one Territory. Acts to establish its boundary line between Georgia and Alabamawere passed May 4, 1836, and March 3, 1831. After several ineffectual attempts to organize it into two Territories, or into a State and Territory, an act for its admis- sion into the Union was passed March 3, 1845. Area 59,368 square miles, or 37,930,530 acres. Population, in 1860, 140,435, of whom 61,745 were slaves. It is an agricultural State, tropical in its climate and products. Every free white male citizen, who has resided in the State two years and in the county six months, and has been enrolled in the militia (unless exempt by law,) is quahfied to vote ; but no soldier, seaman 64 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. or marine can vote unless qualified before enlistment. Its Legislature called a Convention, December 1, 1860, which met January 3, 1861, and passed a secession ordinance on the 10th by a vote of 63 to 7. GJSO'RGIA. was settled at Savannah, in 1733, by the English under General Oglethorpe. It was chartered June 9, 1733; formed a Con- stitution Februarys, 1777; a second in 1785 and a third May 30, 1798.— It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitution January 3, 1788. Area 58,000 square miles, or 37,130,000 acres. Population, in 1860, 1,057,886, of whom 463,198 were slaves. It is a large cotton and rice growing State. Citizens of the State, six months resident of the county where voting, who have paid taxes ttie year pre- ceding the election, are entitled to vote. November 18, 1860, its Legis- lature ordered an election for a State Convention, which assembled and passed a secession ordinance January 19, 1861, by a vote of 308 to 89, and on the 33d of the same month its members of Congress resigned. IZZ/IJVOIS was settled at Kaskaskia, in 1683, by the French, and formed part of the northwestern territory ceded by Virginia to the United States.' An act for dividing the Indiana Territory and organizing the Territory of Illinois, was passed by Congress, February 3, 1809 ; and an act to enable it to form a State Constitution, Government, &c., was passed April 18, 1818 ; a Constitution was framed August 36, and it was admitted into the Union December 33 of the same year. Area 54,405 square miles, or 64,819,300 acres. Population, in 1860, 1,711,951. It is the chief " prairie" State, and the largest grain growing and second largest cattle raising State in the Union. All white male inhabitants, who have resided in the State one year and election district sixty days, can vote in the district where actually residing. IJ\/'DIA.JV;)i-y^9& settled atVincennes, in 1690, by the French, and formed part of the northwestern territory ceded by Virginia to the United States. It was organized into a Territory May 7, 1800, from which the Territory of Michigan was set ofi" in 1805, and Illinois in 1809. An act was passed to empower it to form a State Constitution, Government, &c., April 19, 1816, and it was admitted into the Union December 11 of the same year. Area 33,809 square miles, or 31,637,760 acres. Population, in 1860, 1,350,438. It is an agricultural State, chiefly devoted to grain grow- ing and cattle raising. A residence of one year in the State entitles males of 31 years of age to vote in the county of their residence. 10 WA. was first settled at Burlington by emigrants from the Northern and Eastern States. It was part of the region purchased from France ; was set ofi" from the Territory of Wisconsin and organized as a separate Territory June 13, 1838 ; an act for its admission as a State was passed and approved March 3, 1845, to which the assent of its inhabitants was to be given to be announced by Proclamation of the President, and on De- cember 38, 1846, another act for its admission was passed. Area 50,914 square miles or 33,584,960 acres. Population, in 1860, 674,913. It is an agricultural State, resembling Illinois, and contains important lead mines. White male citizens of the iJnited States, having resided in the State six months and county twenty days, are entitled to vote. THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. 65 JS'iPiJVS:>iS was formed out of the original Louisiana purchase, and or- ganized into a Territory by act of Congress, May 30, 1854, and after several ineffectual attempts was finally admitted into the Union in January, 1861. Area 78,418 square miles, or 50,187,520 acres. Population, in 1860, 107,- 206. It is an agricultural State, with a soil of rich and deep black loam, except the central portion, wliich is partly a desert. The western portion is a fine grazing country, well wooded. Residence in the State six months, and in the township or ward thirty days, confers the right of suffrage on white male citizens. It also abounds in minerals. XJEJVTZrCJirT was settled in 1775, by Virginians ; formed into a Territory by act of the Virginia Legislature, December 18, 1789, and ad- mitted into the Union June 1, 1793, by virtue of an act of Congress pass- ed February 4, 1791. Area 37,680 square miles, or 34,115,200 acres. — Population in 1860, 1,155,684, of whom 235,483 were slaves. It is an agri- cultural State, raising more flax and hemp than any other. Loyalty, a residence of two years in the State and one. in the county are the require- ments to vote. " Any citizen of this State who shall enter the service of the so-called Confederate States, in either a civil or military capacity; or into the service of the so-called Provisional Government of Kentucky, in either a civil or military capacity ; or having heretofore entered such ser- vice of either the Confederate States or Provisional Government, shall continue in such service after this act takes effect, (March 11, 1862,) or shall take up or continue in arms against the military forces of the United States or State of Kentucky, or shall give voluntary aid and assistance to those in arms against said forces, shall be deemed to have expatriated him- self, and shall no longer be a citizen, except by permission of the Legisla- Im'e by a general or special statute." ZOiriSIAJ\rA was settled at Iberville, in 1699, by the French, and comprised a part of the territory ceded by France to the United States, by treaty of April 80, 1803, which purchase was erected into two Territories by act of Congress March 26, 1804, one called the Territory of Orleans, the other the District of Louisiana, afterwards changed to that of Missouri.— Congress, March 3, 1806, authorized the inhabitants of Orleans Territory to form a State Constitution and Government when their population should amount to 60,000 ; a Constitution was adopted January 33, 1813, and the State admitted into the Union April 8 of the same year, under the name of Louisiana. Area 41,355 square miles, or 36,403,300 acres. Population in 1860, 708,003, of whom 331,736 were slaves. It is the chief sugar producing State of the Union. Two years' residence in the State and one in the parish are the qualifications of voters. Decem- ber 10, 1860, the Legislature ordered a State Convention tol^e held, which assethbled and passed an ordinance of secession January 36, 1861, by a vote of 113 to 17. The people voted on the question, and on March 28 the following was announced as the result : For, 20,448 ; against, 17,296 ; a ' majority of 3,153. The Convention ratified the 'Confederate' Constitution March 11, 1861, by avote of 107 to 7, and refused to submit it to the peo- ple by 94 to 10. On the 11th day of January, 1864, Maj. Gen. Banks issued a Proclamation for an election of State oflJcers and delegates to a Constitutional Conyention, for the purpose of aflecting a reconstruction of the State Government under the plan suggested in the Amnesty Proclama- tion of President Lincoln. The election was held on the 33d day of Feb- ruary, 1864. The ofiicers thus elected were installed March 4. The total vote cast was 10,735. The vote requisite under the Proclamation was 5,051. The Convention amended the Constitution so as to abolish slavery. The new Constitution was adopted by the people by a vote of 6,836 for, to 1,566 against. 66 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. MAIJVM was settled at York, in 1623, by the English, and was for- merly under the jurisdiction of Massachusetts. October 29, 1819, the in- habitants of the District of Maine framed a Constitution ; applied for ad- mission December 8, 1819. Congress passed an act March 3, 1820, and it was admitted as a State March 15, of the same year. Area 31,766 square miles, or 20,830,240 acres. Population, in 1860, 628,279, It ia largely en- gaged in the lumber trade and ship building. Citizens of the United States, except paupers and persons under guardianship, who. have resided in the State for three months next preceding the election, are entitled to vote. M^^TZ:)LJ\ri> was settled at St. Mfiry, in 1634, by Irish Roman Catholics, having been chartered June 20, 1632. It was one of the origin- al thirteen States ; formed a Constitution August 14, 1776, and ratified the Constitution of the United States April 28, 1788. Area 11,124 square miles, or 7,119,260 acres. Population in 1860, 687,049, of whom 87,189 were slaves. It is mainly an agricultural State, producing grain and to- bacco. A residence of one year in the State, and six months in the coun- ty, gives the right to vote to every white male citizen who takes the oath of allegiance prescribed in the Constitution. January 28, 1864, a bill pass- ed the Legislature submitting to the people the question of a Convention to revise the Constitution of the State. The popular vote on the question was as follows : For Convention, 32,203 ; against, 18,337. The Convention assembled and adopted a Constitution abolishing slavery, which was sub- mitted to and adopted by the people ; and in accordance with its provis- ions, on the 29th of October, 1864, the Governor issued his Proclamation declaring the slaves in that State free from the 1st day of November. MdSSACHZrSBTTS was settled at Plymouth, November 3, 1620, by English Puritans, and Charters were granted- March 4, 1629, January 13, 1630, August 20, 1726, and October 7, 1731. It was one of the original 13 States; adopted a Constitution March 2, 1780, which was amended No- vember 3, 1820, and ratified the Constitution of the United States Febru- ary 6, 1788. Area 7,800 square miles, or 4,992,000 acres. Population in 1860,1,231,066. It is a largely commercial, the chief manufacturing and most densely populated State in the Union. A residence of one year in the State, and payment of State or county tax, gives the right to vote to male citizens of 21 years and upward, except paupers and persons under guardianship. MICHIGjLJV y^^?, settled at Detroit in 1670, by the French, and was part of the territory ceded to the United States by Virginia. It was set off from the territory of Indiana, and erected into a separate Territory January 11, 1805 ; an act to attach to it all the territory of the United States west of the Mississippi river, and north of the State of Missouri, was passed June 28, 1834. Wisconsin was organized fi:om it April 30, 1836. In June of the same year an act was passed to provide for the ad- mission of the State of Michigan into the Union, and a Constitution having been adopted, it was admitted January 26, 1837. Area 56,243 square miles, or 35,995,552 acres. Population in 1860, 749,113. It is a grain growing and cattle rearing State, with rich and extensive mines of copper and iron in the Northern Peninsula. A residence in the State of six months preceding the election, entitles white male citizens to vote. THE STATES, THEIM SETTLEMENT, ETC. 67 M^TJVJV^SOTjI was settled about 1846, chiefly by emigrants from the Northern and Western States. It was organized as a Territory by act of Congress approved March 3, 1849, and admitted into the Union February 26, 1857. Area 95,274 square miles, or 60,975,536 acres. Pop- ulation in 1800, 173,123 whites, and about 25,000 Indians, many of the tribes being of a warlike character. It is an agricultural State, chiefly devoted to Northern grains. The right to vote is extended to male per- sons of 21 years of age, of the following classes, if they have resided in the United States one year, the State four months, and the election dis- trict ten days : White citizens of the United States, and those of foreign birth who have declared their intention to become citizens ; persons of mixed white and Indian blood who have adopted the customs of civiliza- tion, and those of pure Indian blood who have been pronounced capable by any district court of the State. MIS S IS SI:P^T 1^3,9 settled at Natchez, in 1716, by the French, and was formed out of part of the territory ceded to the United States by South Carolina in 1787, and Georgia in 1802. It was organized as a Ter- ritory by act of Congress, April 7, 1789, and enlarged on the north March 27, 1804, and on the south May 14, 1812. After several unsuccessful at- tempts to enter the Union, Congress finally passed an act March 1, 1817, enabling the people of the western part of the Territory to form a State Constitution and Government, which being complied with August 15, it was admitted December 10 of the same year. Area 47,156 square miles, or 30,179,840 acres. Population in 1860, 791,305, of whom 436,631 were slaves. It is the second cotton growing State of the Union. Citizens who have resided one year in the State, and four months in the county, and having performed military duty or paid taxes, are entitled to vote. A Convention met January 7, 1861, and on the 9th passed an ordinance of secession by a vote of 84 to 15. MISSOZTMIyfAS, settled at Genevieve in 1763, by the French, and was part of the territory ceded by France by treaty of April 30, 1803. It was created under the name of the District of Louisiana, by an act approved March 26, 1804, and placed under the direction of the ofl3cers of the Indiana Territory, and was organized into a separate Territory June 4, 1812, its name being changed to that of Missouri ; and was divided March 2, 1819, the Territory of Arkansas being then created. An act au- thorizing it to form a State Constitution and Government was passed March 6, 1820, and it was admitted into the Union December 14, 1821. Area 67,380 square miles, or 43,123,200 acres. Population in 1860, 1,182,012, of whom 114,931 were slaves. An act of gradual emancipation was passed July 1, 1863, by a vote of 51 to 30. On the 6th of January, 1865, a Constitutional Convention assembled in St. Louis, and on the 8th of April adopted a new Constitution, declaring the State free, prohibiting compensation for slaves, and adopting many other radical changes. On the 6th of June the Constitution was adopted by the people by a vote of 43,670 to 41,808, and pursuant to a Proclamation issued on the 1st of Ju- ly, the Constitution went into effect July 4, 1865. It is an agricultural and mining State. Citizens of the United States who have resided in the State one year, and county three months, are entitled to vote. By an act passed by the Legislature of 1863, voting by ballot was adopted, and the viva voce system abolished. 68 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. JVJSS'RASJiCA was settled by emigrants from the Northern and Western States, and was formed out of a part of the territory ceded by France, April 30, 1803. Attempts to organize it were made in 1844 and 1848, but it was not accomplished until May 30, 1854. Area 75,955 square miles, or 44,796,160 acres. Population 28,841, besides a few roving tribes of Indians. A Convention adopted a State Constitution February 9, 1866, which was submitted to the people on the 22d of June, and adopted by a vote of 3,938 for, to 3,838 against, and State officers were elected. A bill was passed by Congress, July 27th, admitting the State, but the President withheld his signature. In February, 1867, Congress passed an act im- posing certain conditions to admission, which were promptly accepted, and the territory became a State. It is an agricultural region, its prairies af- fording boundless pasture lands. JVJSy^ii.^A. was organized as a Territory March 2, 1861. Its name signifies snowy, and is derived from the Spanish word niem (snow.) It comprises 81,539 square miles, or 52,184,960 acres, lying mostly within the Great Basin of the Pacific coast. Congress, at its session in 1864, passed an act which was approved March 21, to enable the people of the Terri- tory to form a Constitution and State Government, in pursuance of which a Government was organized and the Territory admitted as a State by Proclamation of the President, October 31, 1864. At the time of its or- ganization the Territory possessed a population of 6,857 white settlers. The development of her mineral resources was rapid and almost without parallel, and attracted a constant stream of immigration to the Territory. As the population has not been subject to the fluctuations from which other Territories have suflfered, the growth of Nevada has been rapid and steady. At the general convention election of 1863, 10,934 votes were cast. During 1864 great accessions to the population were made. It is probably the richest State in the Union in respect to mineral resources. JNo region in the world is richer in argentiferous leads. It also contains an immense basin of salt, five miles square. Quartz mills are a very important feature in mining operations. The State is barren for agricultural purposes, and is remarkably healthy. JV£;yr HAMTSHI^B was settled at Dover, in 1623, by EnglisM Puritans, and continued under the jurisdiction of Massachusetts until September 18, 1679, when a separate charter was granted. It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitution June 21, 1788; its State Constitution was framed January 5, 1776, and amended in 1784 and 1792. Area 9,280 square miles, or 5,939,200 acres. Population in 1860, 326,073. It is a grazing and manufacturing State. All male citizens, except paupers, are allowed to vote. JVJEir JJEIZSJE^T^m settled at Bergen, in 1624, by the Dutch and Danes ; was conquered by the Dutch in 1655, and submitted to the English in 1664, being held thereafter under the same grants as New York, until it was surrendered to the Crown in 1702. It was one of the original thirteen States, adopted a State Constitution July 2, 1776, and ratified the United States Constitution December 18, 1787. Area 8,320 square miles, or 5-, 324,800 acres. Population in 1860, 672,035. It is a grain and fruit grow- ing region, its orchard and market products being relatively greater than those of any other State. A residence of one year in the State gives the right to vote, except to paupers, «&c. THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. 69 JVBir TO^H:^ was settled at Manhattan, in 1614, by the Dutch ; was ceded to the English by grants to the Duke of York, March 20, April 20, and June 24, 1664 ; was retaken by the Dutch in 1673, and surrendered again by them to the English, February 9, 1674. It was one of the orig- inal thirteen States ; ratified the United States Constitution July 26, 1788 ; framed a Constitution April 20, 1777, which was amended October 27, 1801, and November 10, 1831 ; a new one was adopted November 3, 1846. Area 47,000 square miles, or 30,080,000 acres. Population in 1865, 3,831,777. It is the most populous, wealthy and commercial of the States. White male citizens of the United States, who have resided in the State one year, in the county four months, and election district thirty days, are entitled to vote ; and all men of color who have resided in the State three years, and own and pay taxes on a freehold assessed at $250. JVO!RT^ CA^OZIJVA. was settled at Albemarle, in 1650, by the English, and was chartered March 20, 1663. It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitution, November 21, 1789 ; its State Constitution was adopted December 18, 1776, and amended in 1835. Area 50,704 square miles, or 32,450,560 acres. Population in 1860, 992,622, of whom 331,059 were slaves. It is an agricultural State, with some mines and extensive pine forests. Every freeman of 21 years of age, having resided one year in any county in the State, may vote for a memiser of the House of Commons, but must own fifty acres of land to vote for a Senator. A State Convention passed an ordinance of secession May 21,. 1861. An election for delegates to a State Convention took place September 21, 1865. The Convention assembled October 2. On the 2d of October it passed an ordinance forever prohibiting slavery. The Legisla- ture ratified the Constitutional amendment December 1. An election was held on the first Thursday of November, for Governor, Members of Con- gress and the Legislature. OSIO was settled at Marietta, in 1788, by emigrants from Virginia and New England; was ceded by Virginia to the United States October 20, 1783; accepted by the latter March 1, 1784, and admitted into the Union April 30, 1802. Area 39,964 square miles, or 25,576,960 acres. Popula- tion in 1860, 2,339,511. It is the most populous and wealthy of the agri- cultural States, devoted principally to wool growing, grain and live stock. A male of 21 years of age, who has resided in the State one year, and has paid or been charged with a State or county tax, is eligible t» vote. O'RSGOJST, although it had previously been seen by various naviga- tors, was first taken possession of by Capt. Robert Gray, who entered the mouth of its principal river May 7, 1792, naming it after his vessel, the Columbia, of Boston. Exploring expeditions soon followed, and fur com- panies sent their trappers and traders into the region. In 1811 a trading post was established at the mouth of the Columbia river by the American Fur Company, who named it Astoria. For some time a Provisional Ter- ritorial Government existed, but the boundary remained unsettled until the treaty with Great Britain in 1846, when the 49th parallel was adopted- It was formally organized as a Territory August 14, 1848 ; was divided March 2, 1853, on the 46th parallel, the northern portion being callecl Washington and the southern Oregon. November 9, 1857, a State Con- stitution was adopted, under which it was admitted February 14, 1850, B 70 THE STATES, THEIB SETTLEMENT, ETC. about one-third of it on the east being added to Wasliington Territory, its northern boundary fallowing the Columbia river until its intersection with latitude 46* nortb. Area 102,606 square miles, or 65,667,840 acres. Population in 1860, 52,465. It is aa agricultural State, pos- sessed of a fertile soil, extensive pastures, genial climate, and is well wooded. Gold and other precious metals^ are found in considerable abun- -daace. ^:K;VJVSTZ TAJVIA was settled at Philadelphia, in 1681, by Eng- lish Quakers, and was chartered February 28 of the same year. It was one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Coustitution Decembea- 12, 1787 ; adopted a Stale Constitution September 28, 1776, and amended -it .September 2, 1790. Area 46,.000 square miles, or 29,440,000 acres. PopKi].ation in 1860, 2,906,115. It is the second State in wealth and populatieofl, and the principal coal Puud iron mining region in the Union, iiesiaeni^ in the State one year, and ten days in the election «Sistrict, with , payment of a State or county tax assessed ten days prior to an election, gives tke right to vote; except that citizens between 21 and 22 years of age need net have paid the tax. S,S01>B ISLAJ\/'^ was settled at Providence in 1636, by the Eng- lish from Massachusetts, under Roger Williams. It was under the juris- diction of Massaehuaetts until July 8, 1602, when a separate charter Avas granted, which contijiUied in force until the formation of a Constitution in September, 1842. It was one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Constitution May 29, 1790. Area 1,306 square miles, or 835,840 acres. Populatioa in 1860, 174,620. It is largely engaged in manufactures. A freehnid.possession of $13; or, if in reversion, renting for $7, together with, a residence of one year in the State and six months in th.e town ; or, if no freehold, then a residence of two years in the State and six months in the town, and payment of $1 tax or military service in- stead, are the qualifications of voters. SOUTS CA^OLIJVA was settled at Port Royal, in 1670, by the English, and continued under the charter of Carolina, or North Carolina, until they were separated in 1729. It was one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Constitution May 23, 1798 ; it framed a State ConstitutioH. March 26, 1776, which was amended March 19, 1778, and June 3, 1790. Area 29,385 square miles, or 18,806,400 acres. Population in 1860, 703,708, of whom 402,406 were slaves, an excess of 101,270 over the whites. It is the principal rice-growing State. Whites, who have re- sided in the State two years and district six months, and have a freehold of fifty acres of land, or have paid a State tax, are entitled to vote. De- cember 17, 1860, a Convention assembled in Columbia, adjourned to Charleston, and on the 24th unanimously adopted an ordinance of seces- sion, which was followed the next day bjf a Declaration of Causes claimed to be sufl&cient to justify the act. An election for delegates to a State Con- vention was held September 4, 1865. The Convention assembled Sep- tember 13, and adjourned on the 28th. It repealed the ordinance of seces- sion, abolished slavery, equalized the representation of the Senate sud taxation throughout the State, giving the election of Governor and Pjcsi- dential electors to the people, ordered voting in the Legislature by mva wee, endorsed the Administration unanimously, and directed a commis- sion to submit a code to the Legislature for the protection of the colored population. The Legislature ratified the Constitutional Amendment No- vember 13, 1865. THE STA TES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. 7 1 TSJ^J^JSJSSJSJEJ was settled at Fort Donelsou, in 1756, by emigrants from Virginia and North Carolina ; was ceded to the United States by- North Carolina, December, 1789, conveyed by the Senators of that State February 25, 1790, and accepted by act of Congress April 2 of the same year ; it adopted a Constitution Feb. 6, 1796, and was admitted into the Union the 1st of June following. Area 45,600 square miles, or 29,184,000 acres. Population in 1860, 1,109,601, of whom 275,179 were slaves. It is a mining and agricultural State, and is largely productive of live stock. Citizens of the United Slates who have resided six months in the county are entitled to vote. A military league was formed between the Governor, Isham G. Harris, and the rebel States, May 7, 1861, ratified the same day by the Senate by a vote of 14 to 6, and a Declaration of Independence submitted to the people, the election to be held June 8, the result of which was declared by the Governor, June 24, to be 104,913 for, and 47,238 against. This movement not being acceptable to the people of East Ten- nessee, which had declared against separation by a vote of 32,923 to 14,780, they, in a Convention held at Greenville, June 18-21, repudiated it. An- drew Johnson, Provisional Governor of the State, called a State Conven- tion to be held in Nashville the second Monday in January. Delegates were elected, the Convention met, declared slavery forever abolished, pro- hibited compensation to owners of slaves, and abrogated the secession or- dinances. These amendments of the Constitution were submitted to the people 22d of February, 1865, with the following result: For ratification, 22,197 ; rejection, 63. The United States Constitutional Amendment was ratified April 5, 1865. TJBJXA-S was first settled at Bexar, in 1694, by Spaniards; formed a part of Mexico until 1836, when she revolted from that Republic and in- stituted a separate Government, under which she existed until admitted into the Union by a joint resolution approved March 1st, 1845, imposing certain conditions, which were accepted, and a Constitution formed July 4 of the same year, and another joint resolution adopted by Congress, consummating the annexation, was approved December 29, 1845. Area 237,504 square miles, or 152,002,500 acres. Population in 1860, 604,215, of whom 182,566 were slaves. It is an agricultural region, principally devo- ted to grain, cotton and tropical fruits. Free white male citizens of 21 years of age, who have resided in the State one year and district six months are entitled to vote. A Convention assembled at Galveston Jan- uary 28,1861, and on February 1 passed an ordinance of secession, by a vote of 166 to 7, to be submitted to the people February 23, and on March 4 they declared the State oat of the Union, and Gov. Houston issued a Proclamation to that effect. TSI'BMOJ^T was settted in 1724, by Englishmen from Connecticut, chiefly under grants from New Hampshire ; was formed from a part of the territory of New York, by act of its Legislatm'e March 6, 1769 ; framed a Constitution December 25, 1777, and was admitted into the Union March 4, 1791, by virtue of an act of Congress passed February 18 of the same year. Area 10,212 square miles, or 6,535,680 acres. Population in 1860, 315,098. It is a grazing region, producing more wool, live stock, maple sugar, butter, cheese and hay, in proportion to its population, than any other State. Any citizen of the United States who has resided in the State one year, and will take the oath of allegiance, is entitled to vote. 73 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. TI^GIJVIA. was settled at Jamestown, in 1607. by the English, and was charteied April 10, 1606, May 23, 1609, and March 12, 1612. It was one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Constitution June 25, 1788 ; it framed a State Constitution July 5, 1776, which was amended January 15, 1830. The State was divided in 1863. Present area 37,352 square miles. Population in 1860, 1,314,532, of whom 481,- 410 were slaves. It is a large corn producing, and the chief tobacco grow- ing State. Every white male citizen of the age of 21 years, who has been a resident of the State for one year, and of the county, city or town where he offers to vote for six months next preceding an election, and has paid all taxes assessed to him, after the adoption of the Constitution, under the laws of the Commonwealth after the re-organization of the county, city or town where he offers to vote, is qualified to vote for members of the General Assembly and all officers elective by the people. A Convention sitting in Richmond on the 17th of April, 1861, passed an ordinance of secession, by a vote of 88 to 55, which was submitted to the people at an election held May 23, the result of which was announced June 25 to be 128,824 for, and 32,134 against. The State Government was re-organized by a Convention which met at Wheeling, May 11, 1861. Upon the divi- sion of the State in 1863, the seat of Government was removed to Alexan- dria. A State Constitutional Convention, March 10, 1864, adopted a sec- tion abolishing slavery. ^ W^JST THRGIJVIA.—On the passage of the ordinance of se- cession by the Virginia Convention, a Convention of the western and other loyal counties of the State was held at Wheeling, which assembled May 11, 1861, and on the 17th unanimously deposed the then State officers and organized a Provisional Government. On the 26th of November, 1861, a Convention representing the western counties assembled in Wheeling and framed a Constitution for West Virginia, which was submitted to the people on the 3d of May, 1862, and adopted by them by a nearly unani- mous vote. The division of the State was sanctioned by the Legislature May 13, 1862, and ratified by Congress by an act approved December 31, 1862j conditioned on the adoption of an amendment to the Constitution providing for the gradual abolition of slavery, which was done on the 24th of March, 1863, by a vote of the qualified electors of the proposed State, 28,318 voting in favor of the amendment, and 572 against it.. In pursu- ance of the act of Congress, the President issued a Proclamation, April 20, 1863, admitting the State sixty days from the date thereof, and on the 20th of June the new State Government was formally inaugurated. Area 24,000 square miles. Population in 1860, 350,599, of whom 12,754 were slaves. It is a large corn producing State, and abounds in coal and other minerals. The Alexandria Legislature adopted the United States Consti- tutional Amendment February 9, 1865. White male citizens, residents of the State one year and county thirty days, unless disqualified by rebellion, are entitled to vote. iriSGOJ^SIJV was settled at Green Bay, in 1669, by the French ; was a part of the territory ceded by Virginia, and was set off fi'om Mich- igan December 24, 1834, and was organized into a Territory April 30, 1836. Iowa was set off from it June 12, 1838, and acts were passed at various times setting its boundaries. March 3, 1847, an act for its admis- sion into the Union was passed, to take effect on the issuing of a Procla- TBE TERRITORIES, THEIR BOUNDARIES, ETC. 73 mation by the President, and by act of May 29, 1848, it was admitted into the Union. Area 53,924 square miles, or 34,511,360 acres. Population in 1860, 775,881. It is an agricultural State, chiefly engaged in grain raising and wool growing. Both white and colored citizens of the United States, or white foreigners who have declared their intention to become citizens, are entitled to vote. Colored citizens were admitted to the franchise, by a decision of the Supreme Court, rendered the 27th day of March, 1866, holding that, whereas an election Was held in 1849, under the provisions of chapter 137, of that year, at which election 5,265 votes were cast in favor of the extension of the right of suffrage to colored men, and 4,075 against such extension, therefore, the section of said law conferring such right had been constitutionally adopted and is the law of the land. THE TERRITORIES, THEIR BOUNDARIES, AREA, PHYSICAL FEATURES, ETC. :>iI,:dSJ:'A, our new territory, recently pm-chased of Russia, compre- hends all the north-west coast on the Pacific, and the adjacent islands north of the parallel of 50 degrees 40 minutes north, and the portion of the main- land west of the meridian (about 140° west) of Mount St. Elias. The area is computed at 481,276 square miles. The climate, although warmer than in the same latitude on the eastern coast, is too rigorous to admit of suc- cessful agricultural operations, and the chief value of the country and ad- jacent seas is derived from their fisheries and hunting grounds. The south- ern and central portions are mountainous ; the northern portion along the Arctic ocean is quite flat, nowhere rising more than fifteen or twenty feet above the sea. The population is estimated at about 80,000, mostly Esqui- meaux. ^^IZOJVoi. was organized by the Thirty-Seventh Congress, in the win- ter of 1863, out of the western half of New Mexico, the boundary between the two Territories being the 109th meridian (32d west from Washington,) and includes the greater portions of the valleys of Colorado and Gila, Avhich two rivers drain its entire surface, with parts of Utah, New Mexico and Nevada, and yet convey, it is reported, a less volume of water to the sea than the Hudson at Albany. The fertile Messilla Valley was left with New Mexico. The Territory forms a block nearly square, and contains 126,141 square miles, or 80,730,240 acres. Its white population is probably considerably less than 10,000. For agricultural purposes it is probably the most worthless on the Continent, owmg to the absence of rains, but it is reputed to abound in silver mines. <:?<9Z<9:%j1:2?6> was organized March 2, 1861, from parts of Kansas, Nebraska and Utah, and is situated on each side of the Rocky Mountains, between latitude 37° and 41*^, and longitude 25° and 32° west from Wash- 74 TEE TERRITORIES, THEIR BOUNDARIES, ETC. ington. Area 104,500 square miles, or 66,880,000 acres. Population 50,- 000, besides numerous tribes of Indians. By an enabling act passed March 21, 1864, the people of the Territory were authorized to frame a State Con- stitution and organize a State Government, and a Convention accordingly met in 1865, and on the 13th of August adopted a Constitution, which was submitted to and adopted by the people September 5, and State officers elected November 14. A bill to admit the Territory as a State passed Congress, but was vetoed May 25, 1866. It is said to be a superior graz- ing and cattle producing region, with a healthy climate and rich soil. An extensive coal bed, and also gold, iron and other minerals abound. jO^JCOTA. was first settled by emyloyees of the Hudson Bay Com- pany, but is now being peopled by emigrants from the Northern and Wes- tern States. It was set off from the western portion of Minnesota when that Territory became a State in 1857, and was orgatuzed March 2, 1861. Area 148,932 square miles, or 95,316,480 acres. Population 2.576 whites, and 2,261 Indians, besides the roving tribes. I!D:AII0 was organized by the Thirty-Seventh Congress, at its second session, in the winter of 1863. Its name means 'Bead of the Mountaiiis,' and it embraces the whole breadth of the Rocky Mountain region, and has within its bounds the head waters of nearly all the great rivers that flow down its either slope, but the greater portion lies east of the mountains. Its southern boundary is the 41st, its northern the 46th parallel of latitude. It extends from the 104th meridian on the east to the 110th on the west. Area 326,373 square miles, or 208,870,720 acres. For agricultural purposes it is comparatively worthless, but abounds in gold and other valuable mines. J^WJyTAJV.A was settled by emigrants from the Northern and West- ern States. Organized in 1864, with the following boundaries: Com- mencing at a point formed by the intersection of the 27° L. W. from Wash- ington with the 45° N. L. ; thence due west on said 45th degree to a point formed by its intersection with the 34th degree W. from Washington ; thence due south along said 34th degree of longitude to its intersection with the 44th degree and 30 minutes of N. L. ; thence due west along said 44th degree and 30 minutes of N. L. to a point formed by its intersection with the crest of the Rocky Mountains; thence following the crest of the Rocky Mountains northward till its intersection with the Bitter Root Mountains ; thence northward along the crest of said Bitter Root Moun- tains to its intersection with the 39th degree of longitude W. from Wash- ington; thence along said 39th degree of longitude northward to the boundary line of the British possessions; thence eastward along said boundary to the 27th degree of longitude W. from Washington; thence southward along said 27th degree to the place of beginning. This makes it the northermost Territory next the States east of the Missouri Valley. It is a good mining and agricultural region. The total population is put down at 15,822. Large accessions have been made since the census was taken. J^^SW MJSXICO was formed from a part of the territory ceded to the United States by Mexico, by the treaty of Guadaloupe Hidalgo, Feb- ruary 2, 1848, and was organized into a Territory September 9, 1850. — Area 121,201 square miles, or 77,568,640 acres. Population 83,000, besides large tribes of warlike Indians. The principal resource of the country is its minerals. ^y^^was settled by the Mormons, and was formed from a part of the territory ceded to the United States by Mexico, by the treaty of Guada- loupe Hidalgo; February 2, 1848, and was organized into a Territory, Sep- tember 9, 1850. Area, 106,382 square miles, or 68,084,480 acres. Popula- ton, 40,273, of whom 29 were slaves. Brine, sulphureous and chalybeate STAMP DUTIES. 75 springs abound; limestone, granite, sandstone and marble are foundin large quantities; iron is abundant, and gold, silver, copper, lead and zinc have been found. Not one-fiftieth part of the soil is fit for tillage, but on that which is, abundant crops of grain and considerable cotton are raised. A Convention was lield at Great Salt Lake City, January 22, 1862, and a State Constitution formed, but it has not been acted on by Congress. ir^^iSJlIJVGTOJVy^^^ settled by emigrants from the Northern and Western States, and was organized into a Territory, March 2, 1853, from the northern portion of Oregon, to which was added another portion from the eastern part when the latter Territory was admitted as a State, February 14, 1859. Area 69,994 square miles, or 48,636,800 acres. Population 11,168, besides numerous tribes of Indians. irTOMIJVa was organized in July 1868. It lies between the 27th and 34tLL meridians of longitude west from Washington, and between the 41st and 45th parallels of latitude. The Territory is rich in mineral wealth, having large quantities of iron, coal, gypsum and building stone, besides vast quantities of gold, silver and copper. Salt springs of great value are found within its limits. The western portion of the Territory embraces what is generally known as the " Sweet Water Mines." The climate is healthy, and the Territory is rapidly filling up with an enterprising and hardy population. The act of Congress organizing the Territory, provides that " There shall be no denial of the elective franchise or any other right, on account of color or race, and all persons shall be equal before the law." STAMP DUTIES. SCHEDULE OP DUTIES ON AND AETEE MARCH 1, 1S67. Stamp Duty. Accidental injuries to per30ns,tick- ets, or contracts lor insurance against, exempt. Affidavits, exempt. Agreement or contract not other- ' wise specified : For every sheet or piece of paper upon v?hich either of the same shall be written, $0 5 Agreement, renewal of, same stamp as original instrument. Appraisement of value or damage, or for any other purpose ; For each sheet of paper on which it is written, 5 Assignment of a lease, same stamp as original, and additional stamp upon the value or con- sideration of transfer, accord- ing to the rates of stamps on deeds. (See Conveyance.) Assignment of policy of insurance, same stamp as original instru- ment. (See Insurance.) Assignment of mortgage, same stamp as that required upon a mortgage for the amount re- maining unpaid. (See Mort- gage.) Bank check, draft or order for any sum of money drawn upon any Stamp Duty, bank, banker or trust compa- ny at sight or on demand, 2 When dra^vn upon any other per- son or persons, companies or corporations, for any sum ex- ceeding $10, at sight or on de- mand, 2 Bill of exchange, (inland,) draft or order for the payment of any sum of money not exceeding $100, otherwise than at sight or on demand, or any promissory note, or any memorandum, check, receipt, or other writ- ten or printed evidence of an amount of money to be paid on demand or at a time designa- ted : For a sum not exceeding $100, 5 And for every additional $100 or fractional part thereof in ex- cess of $100, 5 Bill of exchange, (foreign,) or let- ter of credit drawn in, but pay- able out of, the United States : If drawn singly, same rates of duty as inland bills of exchange or promissory notes. If drawn in sets of three or more, for every bill ol each set, where the sum made payable shall not 76 STAMP DUTIES. Stamp Duty. exceed $100 or the equivalent thereof in any foreign currency 2 And for every additional $100, or fractional part thereof in excess of $100, 2 Bill of lading or receipt (other than charter party) for any goods, merchandise, or effects to be exported from a port or place in the United States to any for- eign port or place, 10 Bill of lading to any port in Brit- ish North America, exempt. Bill of lading, domestic or inland, exempt. Bill of sale by which any ship or vessel, or any part thereof,8hall be conveyed to or vested in any other person or persons : When the consideration shall not exceed $500, 50 Exceeding $500, and not exceed- ing $1,W0, 1 00 Exceeding $1,000, for every ad- ditional $500, or fractional part thereof, 50 Bond for indemnifying any person for the payment of any sum ol money : When the money ulti- mately recoverable thereupon is $1,000 or less, 50 When in excess of $1,000, for each $1,000 or fraction, 50 Bond-administrator or guardian, when the value of the estate and effects, real and personal, does not exceed $1,000, exempt. Exceeding $1,000, 1 UO Bond for due execution or per- formance of duties of office, 1 00 Bond, personal, for security for the payment of money. (See Mortgage.) Bond of any description, other than such as may be required in le- gal proceedings, or used in con- » nection with mortgage deeds, and not otherwise charged in this schedule, 25 Broker's notes, (See Contract.) Certificates of measurement or weight of animals, wood, coal or hay, exempt. Certificates of measurement of oth- er articles, 5 Certificates of stock in any incor- porated company, 25 Certificates of profits, or any certi- ficate or memorandum showing an interest ■ in the property or accumulations of any incor- porated company : If for a sum not less than $10 and not ex- ceeding $50, 10 Exceeding $50 and not exceed- ing $1,000, 25 Exceeding $1,000, for every ad- ditional $1,000 or fractional part thereof, 25 Certificate. Any certificate of dam- age or otherwise, and all other certificates or documents is- sued by any port warden, ma- 25 1 CO 3 00 5 00 10 00 2 10 Stamp Duty. rine surveyor, or other person acting as such. Certificate of deposit of any sum of money in any bank or trust company, or with any banker or person acting as such : If for a sum not exceeding $100, For a sum exceeding $100. Certificate of any other descrip- tion than those specified. Charter, renewal of, same stamp as an original instrument. Charter party for the charter of any ship or vessel, or steamer, or any letter, memorandum, or other writing relating to the charter, or any renewal or transfer thereof: If the regis- tered tonnage of such ship, vessel, or steamer does not ex- ceed 150 tons. Exceeding 150 tons, and not ex- ceeding 3(10 tons. Exceeding 300 tons, and not ex- ceeding (iOO tons, Exceeding 600 tons, Check. Bank check. Contract. Broker's note, or mem- orandum of sale of any goo^s or merchandise, exchange, real estate, or property of any kind or description issued by brok- ers or persons acting as such : For each note or memorandum of sale. Bill or memorandum of the sale or contract for the sale of stocks, bonds, gold or silver bullion, coin, promissory notes, or other securities made by brokers, banks, or bankers, either for the benefit of others or on their own account : For each hundred dollars, or frac- tional part thereof, of the anif>unt of such sale or con- tract. Bill or .memorandum of the sale or contract for the sale of stocks, bonds, gold or silver bullion, coin, promissory notes, or other securities, not his or their own property, made by any person, fii-m, or company not paying a special tax as bro- ker, bank or banker : For each hundred dollars, or fractional part thereof, of the amount of such sale or contract. Contract. (See Agreement.) Contract, renewal of, same stamp as original instrument. Conveyance, deed, instrument or writing, whereby any lands, tenements, or other realty sold shall be granted, assigned, transferred, or otherwise con- veyed to or vested in the pur- chaser or purchasers, or any other person or persons, by his, • her or their direction, when the consideration or value does not exceed $500, 1 STAMP DUTIES. 77 , stamp Duty. , Stamp Duty. | | When the consideration exceeds peals from justice courts or $500, and does not exceed other courts of inferior juris- $1,000, 1 00 diction to a court of record. sxempt. And for every additional $.500, or Warrant of distress. 3xempt. fractional part thereof, in ex- Letters of administration. (See cess of $1,000, 50 Probate of will.) Conveyance. The acknowledg- Letters testamentary, when the ment of a deed, or proof by a value of the estate and effects. witness. exempt. real and personal, does not ex- Conveyance. Certificate of record ceed $1,000, Exempt. | | of a deed. exempt. Exceeding $1,000, 5 Credit, letter of. Same as foreign Letters of credit. Same as bill of bill of exchange. exchange, (foreign.) Manifest for custom-house entry or Custom-house entry. (See En- try.) clearance of the cargo of any Custom-house withdrawals. (See ship, vessel, or steamer, for a Entry.) foreign port : Deed. (See Conveyance — Trust If the registered tonnage of such deed.) ship, vessel, or steamer does Draft. Same as inland bill of ex- not exceed 300 tons. 1 00 change Exceeding 300 tons, and not ex- Endorsement of any negotiable iu- ceeding 600 tons. 3 00 sirument, exempt. Exceeding 600 tons, 5 00 Entry of any goods, wares or mer- [These provisions do not ap- chandise at any custom-house, ply to vessels or steamboats either forconsumption or ware- plying between ports of the United States and British housing: Not exceeding $100 in value, 25 North America.] Exceeding $100, and not exceed- Measurers' returns, sxempt. ing $500 in value. 50 Memorandum of sale, or broker's Exceeding $500 in value, Entry for the withdrawal of any 1 00 note. (See Contract.) Mortgage of lands, estate, or pro- goods or merchandise from perty, real or personal, herita ■ bonded warehouse, 50 ble or movable, whatsoever, a Gauger's returns, exempt. trust deed in the nature of a Indorsement upon a stamped obli- mortgage, or any personal bond gation in acknowledgment of given as security for the pay- Its fulfillment. 3sempt. ment of any definite or certain Insurance (life) policy : When the sum of money ; exceeding $100, amount insured shall not ex- and not exceeding $.500, 50 ceed $1,000, 25 Exceeding $500, and not exceed- Exceeding $1,000, and not ex- ing $1,000, 1 00 ceeding $\000, 50 And for every additional $500, or Exceeding $5,000, 1 00 fractional part thereof, in ex- Insurance (marine, inland, and cess of $1,000, 50 fire,) policies, or renewal of the Order for payment of money, if the same : If the premium does not amount is $10, or over. 2 exceed $10, 10 Passage ticket on any vessel from Exceeding $10, and not exceed- a port in the United States to a ing $.iO, 25 foreign port, not exceeding Exceeding $50, 50 $35, 50 Insurance contracts or tickets Exceeding $35, and not exceed- against accidental injuries to ing $50, 1 00 persons, 3xempt. And for every additonal $50, or Lease, agreement, memorandum, fractional part thereof, in ex- or contract for the hire, use, or cess of $50, 1 00 rent of any land, tenement, or -Passage tickets to ports in Brit- ish North America, € portion thereof: Where the xempt. rent or rental value is $300 per Pawner's checks, 5 annum or less. 50 Power of attorney for the sale or Where the rent or rental value transfer of any stock, bonds or exceeds the sum of $300 per 8crip, or for the collection of annum, for each additional any dividends or interest there- $200, or fractional part thereof on. 25 in excess of $300, 50 Power of attorney, or proxy, for Legal documents : Writ, or other original process, voting at any election for offi- cers of any incorporated com- by which any suit, either crim- pany or society, except reli- inal or civil, is commenced in gious, charitable, or literary any court, either of law or equi- Bocieties, or public cemeteries. 10 ty, exempt. Power of attorney to receive or col- Confession of judgment or cog- lect rent, 25 novit. sxempt. Power of attorney to sell and con- Writs or other process on ap- vey real estate, or to rent or 1 78 STAMP DUTIES. Stamp Duty, lease the same, 1 00 , Power of attorney for any other purpose, 50 Probate of will, or letters of admin • ietration ; where the estate and effects for orin respect of which such probate or letters of ad- ministration applied for shall he sworn or declared not to ex- ceed the value of fl,0i:0, exempt. Exceeding $1,000, and not ex- ceeding $2,000, 1 00 Exceeding $3,000, for every ad- ditional $1,000, or fractional part thereof, in excess of $2,noo, 50 Promissory note. (See Bill of ex- change, inland.) Deposit note to mutual insurance companies, when policy Is sub- jecttoduty, exempt. Renewal of a note, subject to the same duty as an original note. Protest of note, bill of exchange, acceptance, check, or draft, or any marine protest, 25 Quit-claim deed to be stamped as a conveyance, except when giv- en as a release of a mortgage by the mortgagee to the mort- gagor, in which case it is ex- empt ; but if it contains cove- nants 7nay be subject as an agreement or contract. Receipts for satisfaction of any mortgage or judgment or de- cree of any court, exempt. Receipts for any sum of money or debt due, or for a draft or oth- er instrument given for the payment ot money ; exceeding $20, not being for satisfaction of any mortgage or judgment or decree of court, 2 (See Indorsement.) Receipts for the delivery of pro- perty, exempt. Renewal of agreement, contract or charter, by letter or otherwise, same stamp as original instru- ment. Sheriff's return on writ or other process, exempt. Trust deed, made to secure a debt, to be stamped as a mortgage. Warehouse receipts, exempt. Warrant of attorney accompany- ing a bond or note, if the bond or note is stamped, exempt. Weif^her's returns, exempt. Ofiicial documents, instruments, and papers issued by officers of the United States Govern- ment, exempt. Official instruments, documents, and papers issued by the offi- cers of any State, county,town, orother municipal corporation, in the exercise of functions strictly belonging to them in their ordinary governmental or municipal capacity, exempt. Papers necessary to be used for Stamp Duty, the collection from the United States Government of claims by soldiers, or their legal rep- resentatives, for pensions, back pay, bounty, or for prop- erty lost in the service, exempt, CANCELLATION. In all cases where an adhesive stamp is used for denoting the stamp duty upon an instrument, the person using or affixing the same must write or imprint thereupon in ink the initials of his name, and the date (the year, month, and day) on which the same is attached or used. Each stamp should be separately cancelled. When stamps are printed upon checks, &c., so that in filling up the instrumentj the face of the stamp is and must necessarily be writ- ten across, no other cancellation will be re- quired. All cancellation must be distinct and legi- ble, and except in the case of proprietary stamps from private dies, no method of cancellation which differs from that above described can be recognized as legal and sufficient. PENALTIES. A penalty of fifty dollars is imposed upon every person who makes, signs, or issues, or who causes to be made, signed, or issu- ed, any paper of any kind or description wtiatever, or who accepts, negotiates, or pays, or causes to be accepted, negotiated, or paid, any bill of exchange, dratt, or or- der, or promissory note, for the payment of money, without the same being duly stamp- ed, or having thereupon an adhesive stamp for denoting the tax chargeable thereon, cancelled in the manner required by law, with intent to evade the provisions of the revenue act. A penalty of two hundred dollars is im- posed upon every person who pays, nego- tiates, or offers in payment, or receives or takes in payment, any bill of exchange or order for the payment of any sum of money drawn or purporting to be drawn in a for- eign country, but payable in the United States, until the proper stamp has been af- fixed thereto. A penalty of fifty dollars is imposed upon every person who fraudulently makes use of an adhesive stamp to denote the duty re- quired by the revenue act, without efl'ectu- ally cancelling and obliterating the same in the manner required by law. Attention is particularly called to the fol- lowing extract from section 155, of the act of June 30, 1864, as amended by the act of July 13, 1866 : "If any person shall wilfully remove or cause to be removed, alter or cause to be al- tered, the cancelling or defacing marks on any adhesive stamp, with intent to use the same, or to cause the use of the same, after it shall have been used once, or shall know- ingly or wilfully sell or buy such washed or restored stamps, or offer the same for sale, or give or expose the same to any per- STAMP DUTIES. 79 son tor use, or knowinglj' use the same or prepare the same with intent for the fur- ther use thereof, or if any person shall knowingly and. without lawful excuse (the proof whereof shall lie on the person accus- ed) have in his possession any washed, re- stored, or altered stamps, which have been removed from any vellum, parchment, pa- per, instrument or writing ; then, and in every such case, every person so offending, and every person knowingly and wilfully aiding, abetting, or assisting in committing any such offence as aforesaid, shall, on con- vjction thereof, * * * be punished by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars, or by imprisonment and confinement to hard labor not exceeding five years, or both, fit the discretion of the court." It is not lawful to record any instrument, documaut, or paper required by law to be stamped, or any copy thereof, unless a st!i7np or stamps of the proper amount have been affixed and cancelled in the manner rcqnired by law ; and such instrument or copy and the record thereof are utterly null ;ind void, and cannot be used or admitted as evidence in any court until the defect has been cured as provided in section 158. All willful violations of the law should be reported to the United States District Attor- ney within and for the district where they are committed. GENERAL EEMARK8. Revenue stamps may be used indiscrimi- nately upon any of the matters or things enumerated in Schedule B, except proprie- tary and playing card stamps, for which a special use has been provided. Postage stamps cannot be used in pay- ment of the duty chargeable on instru- ments. The law does not designate which of the parties to an instrument shall furnish the necessary stamp, hor does the Commission- er of Internal Revenue assume to determine that it shall be supplied by one party rather than by another ; but if an instrument sub- ject to stamp duty is issued without having the necessary stamps aflixed thereto, it can- not be recorded, or admitted, or used in ev- idence, in any court, until a legal stamp or stamps, denoting the amount of tax, shall have been affixed as prescribed by law, and the person who thus issues it is liable to a penalty, if he omits the stamps with an in- tent to evade the provisions of the internal revi'uue act. The first act imposing a stamp tax upon certain specified instruments took effect, so far as said tax is concerned, October 1, 1862. The impression which seems to prevail to some extent, that no stamps are required upon any instruments issued in the States lately in insurrection, prior to the surren- der, or prior to the establishment of collec- tion districts there, is erroneous. Instruments issued in those States since October 1, 1863, are subject to the same tax- es as similar ones issued at the same time in the other States. No stamp is necessary upon an instrument executed prior to October 1, 1862, to make it admissible in evidence, or to entitle it to record. Certificates of loan in which there shall appear any written or printed evidence of an amount of money to be paid on demand, or at a time designated, are subject to stamp duty as "promissory notes." When two or more persons join in the ex- ecution of an instrument, the stamp to which the instrument is liable under the law, may be affixed and cancelled by either of them ; and "when more than one signature is affix- ed to the same paper, one or more stamps may be affixed thereto, representing the whole amount of the stamp required for such signatures." No stamp is required on any warrant of attorney accompanying a bond or note, when such bond or note has affixed thereto the stamp or stamps denoting the duty re- quired ; and, whenever any bond or note is secured by mortgage, but one stamp duty is required on such papers— such stamp duty being the highest rate required for such in- struments, or either of them. In such case a note or memorandum, of the value or de- nomination of the stamp affixed should be made upon the margin or in the acknowl- edgement of the instrument which is not stamped. Particular attention is called to the change in section 154, by striking out the words "or used ;" the exemption thereun- der is thus restricted to documents, &c., issued by the officers therein named. Also to the changes in sections 152 and 158, by inserting the words "and cancelled in the manner required by law." The acceptor or acceptors of any bill of exchange, or order for the payment of any sum of money, drawn or purporting to be drawn in any foreign country, but payable in the United States, must, before paying or accepting the same, place thereupon a stamp indicating the duty. It is only upon conveyances of realty sold that conveyance stamps are necessary. A deed of real estate made without valuable consideration' need not be stamped as a conveyance ; but if it contains covenants, such, for instance, as a covenant to warrant and defend the title, it should be stamped as an agreement or contract. When a deed purporting to be a convey- ance of realty sold, and stamped according- ly, is inoperative, a deed of confirmation, made simply to cure the defect, requires no stamp. In such case, the second deed should contain a recital of the facts, and should show the reasons for its execution. Partition deeds between tenants in com- mon, need not be stamped as conveyances, inasmuch as there is no sale of realty, but merely a marking out, or a defining, of the boundaries of the part belonging to each ; but where money or other valuable consid- eration is paid by one co-tenant to another for equality of partition, there is a sale to the extent of such consideration, and the conveyance, by the party receiving it, should be stamped accordingly. A conveyance of lands sold for unpaid taxes, issued since August 1, 1866, by the officers of any county, town, or other mu- 80 STAMP DUTIES. nicipal corporation inttie discharge of their strictly official duties, is exempt from stamp lax. A convej'ance of realty sold, subject tea mortgage, should be stamped according to the consideration, or the value of the prop- erty unencumbered. The consideration in such case is to be found by adding the amount paid for the equity of redemption to the mortgage debt. The fact that one part of the consideration is paid to the mortgagor and the other part to the mort- gagee does not change the liability of the conveyance. The stamp tax upon a mortgage is based upon the amount it is given to secure. The fact that the value of the property mortgag- ed is less than that amount, and that conse- quently the security is only partial, does rot change the liability of the instrument. When, therefore, a second mortgage is giv- en to secure the payment of a sum of mon- ey partially secured by a prior mortgage up- on other property, or when two mortgages upon separate property are given at the same time to secure the payment of the same sum, each should be stamped as though it were the only one. A mortgage given to secure a surety from loss, or given for any purpose whatever, other than as security for the payment of a definite and certain sum of money, is taxa- able only as an agreement or contract. The stamp duty upon a lease, agreement, memorandum, or contract for the hire, use, or rent of any land, tenement, or portion thereof, is based upon the annual rent or rental value of the property leased, and the duty is the same whether the lease be for one year, for a term of years, or for the fractional part of a year only. Upon every assignment or transfer of a mortgage, a stamp tax is required equal to that imposed upon a mortgage for the amount remaining unpaid ; this tax is re- quired upon every such transfer in writing, whether there is a sale of the mortgage or not ; but no stamp is necessary upon the endorsement of a negotiable instrument, even though the legal effect of such indorse- ment is to transfer a mortgage by which the instrument is secured. An assignment of a lease within the mean- ing and intent of Schedule B, is an assign- ment of the leasehold., or of some portion thereof, by the lessee, or by some person claiming by, from, or under him ; such an assignment as subrogates the assignee to the rights, or some portion of the rights, of the lessee, or of the person standing in his place. A transfer by the lessor of his part of a lease, neither giving nor purporting to give a claim to the leasehold, or to any part thereof, but simply a right to the rents, &c., is subject to stamp tax as a contract or agreement only. The stamp tax upon a fire insurance policy is based upon the premium. Deposit notes taken by a mutual fire in- surance company, not as payment of pre- mium nor as evidence of indebtedness therefor, but to be used simply as a basis upon which to make rateable assessments to meet the losses incurred by the company. should not be reckoned as premium in de- termining the amount of stamp taxes upon the policies. When a policy of insurance properly stamped has been issued and lost, no stamp is necessary upon another issued by the same company to the same party, covering the same property, time, &c., and designed simply to supply the loss. The second policjr should recite the loss of the first. An instrument which operates as the re- newal of a )(olicy of insurance, is subject to the same stamp tax as the policy. When a policy of insurance is issued for a certain time, whether it be for one year only or for a term of years, a receipt for Eremium, or any other instrument which as the legal effect to continue the contract and extend its operation beyond that time, re- quires the same amount of revenue stamps as the policy itself; but such a receipt as is usually given for the payment of the monthly, quarterly, or annual premium, is not a renewal within the meaning of the statute. The payment simply prevents the policy from expiring, by reason of non-per- formance of its conditions ; a receipt given for such a payment requires a two-cent stamp, if the amount received exceeds twenty dollars, and a two-cent stamp only. When, however, the time of payment has passed, and a tender of the premium is not sufficient to bind the company, but a new policy or a new contract in some form, with the mutuality essential to every contract, becomes necessary between the insurer and the insured, the same amount of stamps should be used as that required upon the original policy. A permit issued by a life insurance com- pany changing the terms of a policy as to travel, residence, occupation, &c., should be stamped as a contract or agreement. A bill single or a bill obligatory, i. e., an instrument in the form of a promissory note, under seal, is subject to stamp duty as written or printed evidence of an amount of money to be paid on demand or at a time designated, at the rate of five cents for each one hundred dollars or fractional part thereof. A waiver of protest, or of demand and notice, written upon negotiable paper and signed by the indorser, is an agreement, and requires a flve-cent stamp. A stamp duty of twenty-five cents is im- posed upon the "protest of every note, bill of exchange, check or draft," and upon every marine protest. If several notes, bills of exchange, drafts, &c., are protest- ed at the same time and all attached to one arid the same certificate, stamps should be affixed to the amount of twenty-five cents for each note, bill, draft, &c., thus protest- ed. When, as is generally the case, the cap- tion to a deposition contains other certifi- cates in addition to the jurat to the affida- vit of the deponent, such as a certificate that the parties were or were not notified, that they did or did not appear, that they did or did not object, &c., it is subject to a stamp duty of five cents. When an attested copy of a writ or other STAMP DUTIES. 81 process ia used by a sherifif or other person in making personal service, or in attaching property, a five-cent stamp should be afiix- ed to the certificate of attestation. A marriage certificate issued by the oflS- ciating clergyman or magistrate, to be re- turned to any oificer of a State, county, city, town, or other municipal corporation, to constitute part of a public record, requires i no stamp; but if it is to be retained by the parties, a five-cent stamp should be af- fixed. The stamp tax upon a bill of sale, by which any ship or vessel, or any part there- of, is conveyed to or vested in any other person or persons, is at the same rate as that imposed upon conveyances of realty sold ; a bill of sale of any other personal jiroperty should be stamped as a contract or agreement. An assignment of real or personal prop- erty, or of both, for the benefit of creditors, should be stamped as an agreement or con- tract. Written or printed assignments ofagree- ments, bonds, notes not negotiable, and of all other instruments the assignments of which are not particularly specified in the foregoing schedule, should be stamped as agreements. No stamp is necessary upon the registry of a judgment, even though the registry is such in Its legal eflfect as to create a lien which operates as a mortgage upon the property of the judgment debtor. When a "power of attorney or proxy for voting at any election for officers of any incorporated company or society, except religious, charitable, or literary societies, or public cemeteries," is signed by sever- al stockholders, owning separate and dis- tinct shares, it is, in its legal effect, the separate instrument of each, and requires stamps to the amount of ten cents for each and every signature; one or more stamps may be used representing the Whole amount required. A notice from landlord to tenant to quit possession of premises requires no stamp. A stamp tax is imposed upon every "manifest for custom-house entry or clear- ance of the cargo of any ship, vessel, or steamer for a foreign port." The amount of this tax in each case depends upon the registered tonnage of the vessel. If a vessel clears in ballast and has no cargo whatever, no stamp is necessary; but if she has any, however small the amount —a stamp should be used. A bond to convey real estate requires stamps to the amount of twenty-five cents. The stamp duty upon the probate of a vrill, or upon letters of administration, is based upon the sworn or declared value of all the estate and effects, real, personal, and mixed, undiminished by the debts of the estate for or in respect of which such probate or letters are applied for. When the property belonging to the es- tate of a person deceased, lies under dif- ferent jurisdictions and it becomes neces- sary to take out letters in two or more places, the letters should be stamped ac- cording to the value of all the property, real, personal, and mixed, for or in respect of which the particular letters in each case are issued. Letters de ionis non should be stamped according to the amount of property re- maining to be administered upon thereun- der, regardless of the stamps upon the orig- inal letters. A mere copy of an instrument is not sub- ject to stamp duty unless it is a certified one, in which case a five-cent stamp should be aflixed to the certificate of the person attesting it • but when an instrument is executed and issued in duplicate, triplicate, &c., as in the case of a lease of two or more parts, each part has the same legal effect as the other, and each should be stamped as an original. POSTAL BATES AND REGULATIONS. POSTAL RATES AKD REaULATIONS. Letters.— The law requires postage on all letters (including those to foreign coun- tries when prepaid), excepting those writ- ten to the President or Vice President, or members of Congress, or (on official busi- ness) to the chiefs of the executive depart- ments of the Government, and the heads of bureaux and chief clerks, and others invest- ed with the franking privilege, to be pre- paid by stamps or stamped envelopes, pre- paj'ment in money being prohibited. All drop-letters must be prepaid. The rate of postage on drop-lettere, at offices where Iree delivery by carrier is establish- ed, is two cents per half ounce or fraction of a half ounce ; at offices where such free delivery is not established the rate is one cent. The single rate of postage on all domes- tic mail letters throughout the United States, is three cents per half ounce, with an additional rate of three cents for each additional half ounce or fraction of a half ounce. The ten cent (Pacific) rate is abol- ished. Newspapers, etc. — Letter postage is to be charged on all handbills, circulars, or other printed matter which shall contain any manuscript writing whatever. Daguerreot3'pe8, when sent in the mail, are to be charged with letter postage by weight. Photographs on cards, paper, and other flexible material, (not in cases), can be sent at the same rate as miscellaneous printed matter,, viz., two cents for each four ounces or fraction thereof. Photograph Albums are chargeable with book postage— four cents for each four ounces or fraction thereof. Newspaper Postage.— Postage on daily papers to subscribers when prepaid quar- terly or yearly in advance, either at the mailing office or office of delivery, per quarter (three months), 85 cts. ; six times per week, per quarter 30 cts. ; for tri-week- ly, per quarter 15 cts. ; for semi-weekly, per quarter 10 cts. ; for weekly, per quarter 5 cents. Weekly newspapers (one copy only) sent by the publisher to actual subscribers with- in the county where printed and published, FREE, Postage per quarter (to be paid quarterly or yearly in advance) on newspapers and periodicals issued less frequently than once a week, sent to actual subscribers in any part of the United States: Semimonthly, not over 4 oz., 6 cts ; over 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 12 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over 12 oz.,18cts. ; monthly, not over 4 oz., Sets; over 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 6 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over 12 oz., 9 cts. ; quarterly, not over 4 oz., Icent; over 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 2 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over 12 oz., 3 cts. Transient Matter.— Books not over 4 oz. in weight, to one address, 4 cts. ; over 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 8 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over 12 oz., 12 cts. ; over 12 oz. and not over 16 oz., 16 cts. Circulars not exceeding three in number to one address, 2 cts. ; over 3 and not over 6, 4 cts. ; over 6 and not over 9, 6 cts. ; over 9 and not exceeding 12, 8 cts. On miscellaneous mailable matter, (em- bracing all pamphlets, occasional publica- tions, transient newspapers, hand-bills and posters, book manuscripts and proof-sheets, whether corrected or not, maps, prints, en- gravings, sheet music, blanks, flexible pat- terns, samples, and sample cards, phono- graphic paper, letter envelopes, postal en- velopes or wrappers, cards, paper, plain or ornamental, photographic representations of different types, seeds, cuttings, bulbs, i roots and scions,) the postage to be pre-paid \ by stamps, is on one package, to one ad- ; dress, not over 4 oz. in weignt, 2 cts. ; over ': 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 4 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over 12 oz., 6 cts. ; over 12 oz. and not over 16 oz., 8 cts. The weight of pack- ' ages of seeds, cuttings, roots and scions, ■ to be franked, is limited to thirty-two ' ounces. \ [All printed matter (except single cop- ; ies of newspapers, magazines, andperiodi- ' cals to regular subscribers) sent via over- land mail, is to be charged at letter post- • AGE rates.] I Any word or communication, whether by j printing, writing, marks or signs, upon the , cover or wrapper of a newspaper, pamphlet, I magazine, or" other printed matter, other ^ than the name or address of the person to whom it is to be sent, and the date when the subscription expires, subjects the pack- age to letter postage. POSTAL RATES AND REGULATIONS. 83 cc O 1 C ^ S P4 « ^ ^.2^' o > c ^i m_ =3 a ooorooooio«co(r»i?»(NiN 5'3"b Tl r-lrH rl rH (N i-l i-H T-1 rl -3 "^^ J -rftS. ^ a 5J m' - ^ S 5 O o— . ti^ 15 "■^ '-j ^ :OCOr-lOOOCTOOOOOO QJ TMr-l i-i (M rl 1-1 tH r-l 1-1 .:g3 ^^ ^ J M >^ M %oK M , N O =5-0 . H Ti a ° c3 60 , J "" A of Ci ^ .« ^ -»J h o . JQ S-S" 'y^'3 !h ' MlOODOTOOt-t-t-t-t-t- « 03 P.O. £ p. 1^' 5 A -c to Oj — '^ ft O i2SSSSiS§l :S§S n o a n ^ o T3 a 1^ ®H S "a i 5c3 '6 mOD.-nnOOT}ll0 050000 [^5 y._ I T-n-l(J*(?«(Noiooj- 03 % a a 1? y (via Al al States davia an kej(2) . pt o §£§§•? g-3'&oSg? 15 R a: •^ K 03 o Ph ^ Eh ^ o« (D ^ rCJ I i fl .= c o a lb J3 w 2 a^Hfi, •2=a=- ,o t, o OS — -O °o O « o to j3 g iJ a> » ° W =1 _;-; I'' S « a .■S o S ^ to r^ O '^ ^ ^ r— ^ l»J r,3 [{3 5 ft-i^ o.2;Dft^i § "S .« % ft.S I §=§ 'S S =2 -. fl ^ 1 S 2-3° ■^ o s ft o3 a> » o ft '"^ -is to ■ S OJ - > ^ ^ - '« c>> o ~ siJS ts 2 ■" 'S "S ,§>§■» o S to & > s 3 gg '•*? "^^"" -is. i> ■i^25Sl k'«^S =^j3 >.:25 te a 2 M C o3 d HH *^ TV CO *» '^ ft S g^-oogco-Er'^l-^s H^ m rt^ 0) 03 •:.=; ? -. rt S "£i3 53 ;;^s ®Tj S a s. S ^gft^gWl^^^'Sl-S 84 POSTAL BATES AND REGULATIONS. Additional Table of Foreign Postage. The * indicates that, unless the letter is registered, pre-payment is optional ; in all other cases it is required. § Pamphlets and Periodicals, ten cents per fonr ounces or fraction thereof. % Pamphlets, Magazines, &c., two cents per four ounces or fraction thereof. COUNTRIES. Letters. %oz %oz a, Acapulco Argentine Republic, 23d each month from N. Y. Agpinwall Australia, British Mail, via Panama Bahamas, by direct steamer from New York. .. Bogota, New Granada Bolivia Brazils, 22d each month from New York Buenos Ayres, 22d each month from New York. Canada, any distance, (if not prepaid, 10 cts.).. . Central America, Pacific Slope, via Panama Chili, British Mail, via Panama China, via San Francisco Costa Rica Cuba . Ecuador, British Mail, via Panama Guatemala Havana Honduras Hong Kong, via San Francisco Japan, via San Francisco Mexico Montevideo, 22d each month from N. Y Nassau, N. Prov., by direct steamer from N. Y. . New Brunswick Newfoundland, (15 c. if over 3,000 miles) New Granada, (except Aspinwalland Panama).. Nicaragua, Pacific Slope, via Panama do Gulf Coast of Novia Scotia (* 15 cts. if over 3.000 miles) Panama Peru, British Mail, via Panama Porto Rico, Bri'sh Mail, via Havana or San Juan . Prince Edward's Island, [under 3,000 miles] Sandwich Islands, by mail to San Francisco Turk's Island Uruguay, by Am. pkt. 22d each month from N. Y. . Vancouver's Island Venezuela, British Mail, via Aspinwall do by American Ven. packet 18 18 The recent postal treaty with Great Britain provides that besides letters and newspa- pers, "book packets," and '-packets of patterns and samples," may be gent. Such packets — 1. Must contain no writing. 2. Must be fiilly prepaid (6 cents per 4 ounces from the U. S., or 3 pence sterling from Great Britain.) 3. Must be open at the ends to allow inspection. Samples c»f merchandise must not be of intrinsic value. Dutiable articles— books, music, &c., sent from Great Britain to the United States, must, in addition to the postage, pay the regular duties, which are— On books and engravings, 25 per cent.; music and photographs, 20 per cent. If letters or articles sent to Italy are not prepaid, or are insufficiently paid, they will be charged with deficient postage, and subject to fine, on arrival at their destination. RULES FOR DETECTING COUNTERFEIT BANK NOTES. 85 Infallible Hules for Detecting; Counterfeit or Spurious Bank Notes. EuLB 1st.— Examine the shading of the letters in title of Bank called lathework, which in genuine notes presents an even, etraigiht, light and silky appearance, gen- erally so fine and smooth as to appear to he all in one solid, pale body. In the counter- feit the lines are coarse and irregular, and in many of the longer lines breaks will be perceived, thus presenting a very inferior finish in comparison to genuine work. 2d.— Observe the dies, circles and ovals in the genuine; they are composed of a network of lines, which, by crossing each other at certain angles, produce an endless variety of figures ; see thk one cent stamp ATTACHED. The fine line alone is the unit which enables you to detect spurious work. In the counterfeit, the bepbesented white lines are coarse, irregular, and cross each other in a confused, irregular manner, thus producing blurred and imperfect figures. 3d. — Examine the form and features of all human figures on the note. In the gen- uine, the texture of the skin is represented by fine dots and lines intermixed. In the eyes, the pupil is distinctly visible, and the white clearly seen ; the nose, mouth and chin, well formed, natural and expressive ; the lips are slightly pouting, and the chin well thrown out ; and the delicate shading of the neck perfectly harmonizes with the rest of the figure. Observe the fingers and toes ; they should be clearly and accurately defined. The hair of the head should show the fine strands and present a natural ap- pearance. The folds of the drapery of hu- man figures should lay natural and present a fine, finished appearance. In the counter- feit the female figure does not bear the natural prominence in outlines; observe, the eyes and shading surrounding does not present the lifelike appearance it should. The fingers and toes are not properly and proportionately defined ; the hair does not bear that soft and finished appearance as in the genuine. 4th.— Examine the imprinter engraver's names in the evenness and shape of ithe -^^-^ fine letters. Counterfeits never bear the imprint perfect. This rule should be strict- ly observed, as it is infallible in detecting counterfeits. 5th.— la the genuine note the landscapes are well finished: trees and shrubs are neatly drawn ; the limbs well proportioned, and the foliage presenting a fine natural appearance ; clear sky is formed of fine parallel lines, and when clouds or heavy skies appear, they cross each other, and bear a soft, smooth and natural appear- ance. The perspective, showing a view of the surrounding country, is always clear and distinct. The small figures in the background are always plainly seen, and their outlines and general character re- cognized. Ships are well defined and the canvass has a clear texture ; railroad cars ar« very accurately delineated ; in examin- ing a train observe carefully the car most distant. In the counterfeit the landscape is usually poorly executed ; the leaves of trees poorly and unnaturally defined. — The lines representing still water are scratchy rather than parallel, the sky is represented generally in like manner, and where rolling clouds are to be seen, the unnatural effect is obvious. Domestic animals are generally poorly executed, particularly the head and limbs ; the eyes are seldom clearly defined. Ships are poorly drawn, the texture of the canvass coarse and inferior in style of workman- ship, thus giving an artificial appearance. Railroad cars are also poorly executed ; the car farthest from the eye is usually the most imperfect. The perspective is always imperfect, the figures in the background can seldom be recognized. 6th.— Bills altered from a smaller to a higher denomination, can readily be de- tected by a close observer, in consequence of the striking difference between the parts which have been extracted and the rest of the note. This difference is readily per- ceived in the lack of color, body and finish of the dye ; we have seen bills where the surrounding shading in altered dies was^ 86 30W TO SUCCEED IN BUSINESS. too dark, bnt from the back or finish of the white lines you have a snre test. Again observe particularly the words "Five" or " Ten Dollars " as the case may be, denot- ing the denomination of the note ; the parallel outlines and shading (if any) are coarse and imperfect. Alterations are fre- quently made by pasting a greater denomi- nation over a smaller, but by holding the bill up to the light, the fraud will be per- ceived. Another method resorted to is to cut out the figures iu the dies as well as the words one dollar, or the words two or three as the case may be, and with a sharp eraser, scrape down the ends and also the edges of the pieces to be inserted ; when the pieces thus prepared are affixed they are hardly perceivable ; but by passing the note through the hand, so as to feel the die both with the fijiger and thumb at the same time, the fraud will be de- tected by the stifi'nesB of the outer edges, " occasioned by the gum or method adopted" in aflixiug the parts. The letter S should always be examined, as in many alterations it is pasted or stamped at the end of the word " dollar;" and even when stamped there, the carrying out of the out- lines for its shading will readily show the fraud. Bills of broken banks are frequent- ly altered by extracting the name of bank, state and town ; they may readily bti de- tected by observing first the state, second the title or name of the bank, third the town or location. General Remarks in Repbrenob to Counterfeits.— The paper on which they are printed is generally of a very inferior quality, with less body, finish and tough- ness than bank note paper has. The ink generally lacks the ricQ luster of the gen- uine ; the red letters and figures are gen- erally imperfect, and the ink does not pre- sent the vermillion hue as it should. The printing is generally inferior, usually ex- hibiting specks of white in the most promi- nent letters. The date and filling up, and the President's and Cashier's names are generally written by the same person, although in many instances they present a different appearance. There are bills in circulation bearing either genuine dies or vignettes ; but upon close examination you will be enabled to detect any spurious bill, whether counterfeit or altered, by the instructions here given, if persevered in for a short time. We beg to suggest, it time will admit, the learner should examine minutely every bill he receives. A pow- erful pocket magnifying glass, which can be purchased for from fifty cents to one dol- lar at any of the opticians, will greatly en- able you to see and comprehend the difler- ence between genuine' and sparious worfe. HOW TO SUCCEED IE BUSINESS. What will my readers give to know how to get rich ? Now, I will not vouch that the following rules will enable every per- son who may read them to acquire wealth ; but this I will answer for, that if ever a man does grow rich by honest means, and ■retains his wealth for any length of time, he must practice upon the principles laid 'down in the following essay. The re- marks are not original with me, but I ■strongly commend them to the attention of every young man, at least as affording the true secret of success in attaining ■wealth. A single perusal of such an essay at an impressible moment, has sometimes a very wonderful effect upon the disposi- tion and character. Fortune, they say, is a fickle dame — full of her freaks and caprices ; who blindly distributes her favors without the slightest discrimination. So inconstant, so waver- ing is she represented, that her most faith- ful votaries can place no reliance on her promises. Disappointment, they tell us, is the lot of those who make offerings at her shrine. Now, all this is a vile slammer upon the dear blind lady. Although wealth often appears the result of mere accident, or a fortunate concur- rence of favorable circumstances without any exertion of skill or foresight, yet any man of sound health and unimpaired mind may become wealthy, if he takes the prop- er steps. Foremost in the list of requisites are honesty and strict integrity in every trans- action of life. Let a maa have the reputa- tion of being fair and upright in his deal- ings, and he will possess the confidence of all who know him. Without these qualities every other merit will prove unavailing. Ask concerning a man, " Is he active and capable?" Yes. "Industrious, temper- ate and regular in his habits ? "—Oh yes. "Is he honest? Is he trustworthy?" Why, as to that, I am sorry to say that he is not to be trusted ; he needs watching ; he is a little tricky, and will take an undue advantage, if he can. " Theis; I will have nothing to do with him," will be the in HOW TO SUCCEED IN BUSINESS. 87 variable reply. Why, then, ia honesty the best policy ? Because, without it, you will get a bad name, and everybody wiU shun yon. A character for knavery will prove an in- surmountable obstacle to success in al- most every undertaking. It will be found that the straight line is, in business, as in geometry, the shortest. In a word, it is almost impossible for a dishonest man to acquire wealth by a regular process of bus- iness, because he is shunned as a depreda- tor upon society. Needy men are apt to deviate from the rule of integrity, irnder the plea that ne- cessity knows no law ; they might as well add that it knows no shame. The course is suicidal, and by destroying all confidence, ever keeps them immured in poverty, although they may possess every other quality for sviccess in the world. Punctuality, which is said to be the soul of business, is another important element in the art of money getting. The man known to be scrupulously exact in the ful- fillment of Ms engagements, gains the confidence of all, and may command all the means he can use with advantage ; v/hereas, a man careless and regardless of his promises in money matters will have every purse closed against him. Therefore be prompt in your payments. Next, let us consider the advantages of a cautious circumspection in our inter- course with the world. Slowness of be- lief and a proper distrust are essential to success. The credulous and confiding are ever the dupes of knaves and impostors. Ask those who have lost their property how it happened, and you will find in most cases that it has been owing to mis- placed confidence. One has lost by en- dorsing, another by crediting, another by false representations ; all of which a little more foresight and a little more dis- trust would have prevented. In the af- fairs of this world men are not saved by faith, but by the want of it. Judge of men by what they do, not by what they say. Believe in looks rather than words. Observe all their movements.- Ascertain their motives and their ends. Notice what they say or do in their un- guarded moments, w-hen iinder the influ- ence of excitement. The passions have been compared to tortures which force men to reveal their secrets. Before trusting a man, before patting it in his power to cause you a loss, possess yourself of every available information relative to him. Learn his history, his habits, inclinations and propensities ^ Ms reputation for honor, industry, frugality and punctuality; his prospects, resources, supports, advantages and disadvantages ; Ms intentions and mo- tives of action; who are Ms friends and enemies, and wnat are hie good or bad qual- ities. You may learn a man's good qualities and advantages from Ms friends — his bad qualities and disadvantages from his ene- mies. Make due allowance for exaggeration in both. Finally, examine carefully before engaging in anything, and act with energy afterwards. Have the hundred eyes of ArOTS beforehand, and the hundred hands of Briarius afterwards. Order and system in the management of business must not be neglected. Nothing contributes more to dispatch. Have a place for everything and everything in its place ; a time for everything, and every- thing in its time. Do first what presses most, and having determined what is to be done, and how it is to be done, lose no time in doing it. Without this method all is hurry and confusion', little or nothing is accomplished, and business is attended to with neither pleasure nor profit. A polite, afl'able deportment is recom- mended. Agreeable manners contribute powerfully to a man's success. Take two men, possessing equal advantages in every other respect, but let one be gentlemanly, kind, obliging and conciliating in his man- ners ; the other harsh, rude and disobliging; and the one will become rich, while the other will starve. We are now to consider a very important principle in the business of money-getting, namely— Industry — nersevering, indefati- gable attention to business. Persevering diligence is the Philosopher's stone, which turns everything to gold. Constant, regu- lar, habitual and systematic application to business, must in time, it properly directed, produce great results. It must lead to wealth, with the same certainty that pov- erty follows in the train of idleness and inattention. It has been truly remarked that he who follows Ms amusements in- stead of Ms business, will, in a short time, have no business to follow. The art of money-saving is an important part of the art of money-getting. Without frugality no one can become rich ; with it, few would be poor. Those who consume as fast as they produce, are on the road to ruin. As most of the poverty we meet with grows out of idleness and extrava- gance, so most large fortunes have been the result of habitual industry and frugali- ty. The practice of economy is as neces- sary in the expenditure of time as of money. They say if " we take care of the pence the pounds will take care of them- selves." So, if we take care of the minutes, the days will take care of them- selves. The acqnisition of wealth, demands as much self-denial, and as many sacrifices of present gratification, as the practice of virtue itselt. Vice and poverty proceed, in some degree, irom the same sources, namely— the disposition to sacrifice the future to the present ; the inability to fore- go a small present pleasure for great future advantages. Men fail of fortune in this world, as they fail of happiness in the world to come, simply because they are un- willing to deny themselves momentary en- jojTnents for the sake of permanent future happiness. Every large city is filled with persons, who, in order to support the appearance of wealth, constantly live beyond their iur come, and make up the deficiency by contracting debts which are never paid. Others, there are, the mere drones of so- 88 HOW TO SECURE THE PUBLIC LANDS. ciety, yfho pass their days in idleness, and subsist by pirating on the hives of the in- dustrious. Many who run a short-lived career of splendid beggary, could they be but persuaded to adopt a system of rigid economy for a fev? years, mitrht pass the remainder of their days in aflluence. But no 1 They must keep up appearances, they must live like other folks. Their debts accumulate; their credit fails ; they are harassed by duns, and be- sieged by constables and sheriflf. In this extremity, as a last resort, they submit to a shameful dependence, or engage in crim- inal practices which entail hopeless wretch- edness and infamy on themselves and families. Stick to the business in which you are regularly employed. Let speculators make thousands in a year or a day ; mind your own regular trade, never turning from it to the right hand or to the left. If you are a merchant, a professional man, or a me- chanic, never buy lots or stocks, unless you have surplus money which you wish to invest. Your own business you under- stand as well as other men ; but other peo- ple's business you do not understand. Let your business be some one which is useful to the community. All such occu- pations possess the elements of profit in themselves. How to Secure the Public Lands, OR THE ENTRY OF THE SAME UNDER THE PRE-EMPTION AND HOMESTEAD LAWS. The following circular gives all necessary information as to the procedure necessary in purchasing and securing the public lands : Department op the Interioe, ) Gen'l Lakd Opficb, July 19, 1865. ) Numerous questions having arisen as to the mode of procedure to purchase public lands, or acquire title to the same by bounty land locations, by pre-emptions or by home- stead, this circular is communicated for the information of all concerned. In order to acquire title to public lands the following steps must be taken : 1. Application must be made to the Reg- ister of the district land office in which the land desired may be situated. A list of all the land offices in the United States is furnished by the Department, with the seats of the different offices, where it is the duty of the Register and Receiver to be in" attendance, and give proper facilities and information to persons desirous of obtaining lands. The minimum price of ordinary public lands is $1,25 per acre. The even or re- served sections falling within railroad grants are increased to double the minimum price, being $2,50 per acre. Lands once offered at public sale, and not afterwards kept out of market by reserva- tion, or otherwise, so as to prevent free ■competition, may be entered or located. 3. By the applicant filing with the Regis- ter his written application describing the tract, with its area ; the Register will then certify to the receiver whether the land is vacant, with its price ; and when found to be so, the applicant must pay that price per acre, or may locate the same with land warrant, and thereafter the Receiver will give him a "duplicate receipt," which he 18 required to surrender previous to the delivery to him of the patent, which may be had either by application for it to the Register or to the General Land Office. 3. If the tract has not been offered at public sale it is not liable to ordinary pri- vate entry, but may be secured by a party legally qualified, upon his compliance with the requirements of the pre-emption laws of 4th September, 1841, and 3d March, 1843; and after such party shaU have made ac- tual settlement for such a length of time as will show he designs it for his perma- nent home, and is acting in good faith, building a house and residing therein, he may proceed to the district land office, es- tablish his pre-emption claim according to law, by proving his actual residence and cultivation, and showing that he is other- vnse within the purview of these acts.^ Then he can enter the land at $1,25, either in cash or with bounty land warrant, unless the premises should be $2,50 acre lands. In that case the whole purchase-money can be paid in cash, or one-half in cash, the residue with a bounty land warrant. 4. But if parties legally qualified desire to obtain title under the Homestead Aet of 20th May, 1862, they can do so on coin- LAW MAXIMS. 89 plying with the Department Circular, dated 30th October, 1862. 5. The law confines Homestead entries to surveyed lands ; and although, in cer- tain States and Territories noted in the sub- joined list, pre-emptors may go on land be- fore survey, yet they can only establish their claim after return of survey, but must file their pre-emption declaration within three months after receipt of official plat, at the local land-office where the settlement was made before survey. Where, however, it was made after survey, the claimant must file within three months after date of set- tlement; and where actual residence and cultivation have been long enough to show that the claimant has made the land his permanent home, he can establish his claim and pay for the same at any time before the date of the public sale of lands within the range in which his settlement may fall. 6. All unoflfered surveyed lands not ac- quired under pre-emption, homestead, or otherwise, under express legal sanction, must be offered at public sale under the President's Proclamation, and struck off to the highest bidder, as required by act of April 24, 1820. J. M. .EDMUNDS, Commissioner General Land Office. LAW MAXIMS. 1. A promise of a debtor to give " satis- factory security" for the paj;ment of a por- tion of his debt, is a sufficient considera- tion for a release of the residue by his creditor. i 2. Administrators are liable to account for interest on funds in their hands, al- though no profit shall have been made upon them, unless the exigencies of the estate rendered it prudent that they should hold the funds thus uninvested. 3. Any person who voluntarily becomes an agent for another, and in that capacity obtains information to which as a stranger he could have had no access, is bound in subsequent dealing with Ms principal, as purchaser of the property that formed the subject of his agency, to communicate such information. 4. When a house is rendered untenanta- ble in consequence of improvements made on the adjoining lot, the owner of such cannot recover damages, because it is pre- sumed that he had knowledge of the ap- proaching danger in time to protect him- self from it. 5. When a merchant ship is abandoned by order of the master, for the purpose of saving life, and a part of the crew subse- quently meet the vessel so abandoned and bring her safe into port, they will be enti- tled to salvage. 6. A person who has been led to sell goods by means of false pretenses, cannot recover them from one who has purchased them in good faith from the fraudulent vendor. 7. An agreement by the holder of a note to give the principal debtor time for pay- ment, without depriving himself of the right to sue, does not discharge the surety. 8. A seller of goods who accepts, at the time of sale, the note of a third party, not endorsed by the buyer, in payment, can- not in case the note is not paid, hold the buyer responsible for the value of the 9. A day-book copied from a "blotter" in which charges are first made, will not be received in evidence as a book of origi- nal entries. 10. Common carriers are not liable for extraordinary results of negligence that could not have been foreseen by ordinary skUl and foresight. 11. A bidder at a Sheriffs sale may re- tract his bid at any time before the prop- erty is knocked dovra to him, whatever may be the conditions of the sale. 12. Acknowledgment of debt to a stran- j^ ger does not preclude the operation of the ^ statute. 13. The fruits and grass on the farm or garden of an intestate descend to the heir. 14. Agents are solely liable to their prin- cipals. 15. A deposit of money in bank by a hus- band, in the name of his wife, survives to her. 16. Money paid on Sunday contracts may . be recovered. 17. A debtor may give preference to one creditorover another, unless fraud or special legislation can be proved. 18. A court cannot give judgment for a larger sum than that specifleain the ver- dict. 19. Imbecility on the part of either husband or wife, invalidates the mar- riage. 20. An action for malicious prosecution wall lie, though nothing farther was done than suing out vs'arrants. 21. An agreement not to continue the practice of a profession or business in any specified to'mi, if the party so agreeing has received a consideration for the same, is valid. 22. When A consigns goods to B to sell on commission, and B delivers them to C, in pajTuent of his O'^vn antecedent debts, A can recover their value. 2.3. A finder of property is compelled to make diligent inquiry for the owner there- of, and to restore the same. If, on finding such property, he attempcs to conceal such fact, he may be prosecuted for larceny. 24. A private person may obtain an in- junction to prevent a public mischief by "which he is affected in common with others. 25. Any person interested may obtain an injunction to restrain the State or a munici- pal corporation from maintaining a nuisance on its lauds. 26. A discharge under the insolvent laws of one State will not discharge the insol- vent from a contract made with a citizen of another State. 27. To prosecute a party vrith any other motive than to bring him to justice, is malicious prosecution, and accionable as such. 28. Ministers of the gospel, residing in any incorporated town, are not exeinpt from jury, military, or fire service. 29. When a person contracts to build a house, and is prevented by sickness from finishing it, he can recover for the part per- formed, if such part is beneficial to the other party. 30. In a suit for enticing away a man's ^ wife, actual proof of the marriage is not ne- ' ' cessary_. Cohabitation, reputation, and the admission of marriage by the parties, are sufficient. 31. Permanent erections and fixtures, made by a mortgagor after the execution of the mortgage upon land conveyed by it, be- come a part of the mortgaged premises. 32. When a marriage is denied, and plain- tiff has given sufficient evidence to estab- lish it, the defendant cannot examine the wife to disprove the marriage. 83. The amount of an express debt can- not be enlarged by application. 34. Contracts for advertisements in Sun- day newspapers cannot be enforced. 33. A seller of goods, chattels, or other property, commits no fraud, in law, when he neglects to tell the purchaser of any flaws, defects, or unsoundness in the same. 36. The opinions of witnesses, as to the value of a dog that has been killed, are not admissible in evidence. The value of the animal is to be decided by the ju.ry. 37. If any person puts a fence on or plows the land of another, he is liable for trespass whether the owner has sustained injury or not. 38. If a person, who is unable from ill- ness to sign his wiU, has his hand guided in making his mark, the signature is valid. 39. When land trespassed upon is occu- pied by a tenant, he alone can bring the action. 40. To say of a person, "Ifhe does not come and make terms with me, I will make a bankrupt of him and ruin him," or any such threatening language, is actionable, without proof of special damage. 41. In an action for slander, the party making the complaint must prove the words alleged J other words of like meaning will not suffice. 42. In a suit -of damages for seduction, proof of pregnancy, and the birth of a child, is not essential. It is sufficient if the ill- ness of the girl, whereby she was unable to labor, was produced by shame for the seduc- tion ; and this is such a loss of service as wiU sustain the action. 43. Addressing to a wife a letter contain- ing matter defamatory to the character of h*r husband is a publication, and renders the writer amenable to damages. 44. A parent cannot sustain an action for any wrong done to a child, unless he has in- curred some direct pecuniary injury there- from in consequence of some loss of ser- vice or expenses necessarily consequent thereupon. 45. A master is responsible for an injury resulting from the negligence of his ser- vant; whilst driving his cart or carriage, provided the servant is at the time engaged in his master's business, even though the accident happens in a place to which his master's business does not call him ; but if the journey of a servant be solely for a pur- pose of his own, and undertaken without the knowledge and consent of his master, the latter is not responsible. 46. An emigrant depot is not a nuisance in law. 47. A railroad track through the streets is not a nuisance in law. LAW MAXIMS. 48. In an action for libel against a news- paper, extracts from such newspaper may be given to show its circulation, and the extent to which the libel has been published. The jury, in estimating the damages, are to look at the character of the lioel, and whether the defendant is rich or poor. The plaintitr is entitled, in all cases, to his ac- tual damages, and should be compensaited for the mental sufferings endured, the pub- lic disgrace inflicted, and all actual discom- fort produced. 49. Delivery of a husband's goods by a wife to her adulterer, he having knowledge that she has taken them without her hus- band's authority, is suflicieut to sustain an indictment for larceny against the adul- terer. 50. The fact that the insurer was not in- formed of the existence of impending liti- gation, affecting the premises insured, at the time the insurance was effected, does noi vitiate the policy. 51. The liability of an iiiHkeeper is not confined to personal baggage, but extends to all the property of the guest that he con- sents to receive. 53. When a minor executes a contract, and pays money, or delivers property on the same, he cannot afterwards disaffirm such contract and recover the money, or prop- erty, unless he restores to the other party the consideration received from him for such money or property. 53. When a person has, by legal inquisi- tion been found an habitual drunkard, he cannot, even in his sober intervals, make contracts to bind himself or his property, until the inquisition is removed. 54. Any person dealing with the repre- sentative of a deceased person, is presumed, in law, to be fully_ apprized of the extent of such representative's authority to act in behalf of such estate. 55. In an action against a railroad com- pany, by a passenger, to recover damages for injuries sustained on the road, it is not compulsory upon the plaintiff" to prove ac- tual negligence in the defendants ; but it is obligatory on the part of the latter to prove that the injury was not owing to any fault or negligence of theirs. 56. A guest is a competent witness, in an action between himself and an inu-keep tei a 3 H s 'D o t) H !^ . O g .si !2! oopi-'ooo CO P > 2=='^ 3 O 1^ 2"^ M M o !2j l-» O M (-1 O M. I-* M g o o o o o o o > a o a n az. n 9 o K cubic mel decimetr decimetr ubic decil centimet: centimet 3 ■D 3 1. o CO p > i-l T a CD CO g- -- CD Co CD CD li, P^ CD t» ^ a H m ^==1 ppOSOOtCH* Q o Of t-i OS o cy is 08 cubic yard, . . us. and 3.35 pec 8 quarts, 08 auart to Is) H : ; i^ M H 3 H b * O g M t-l ^ 264.1 26.41 2.641 1.056 0.846 0.338 0.27 i f > 1-3 £ o g TJX i='|;-c' a£.^ ^ l-H 3§' .^llf 5- !Z| CO i CD 98 INTEREST TABLE. WEIGHTS Meteic Denominations and Values. Equtvalents in De- nominations in Use. Names. No. of grams. Weight of what quantity of water at maximum density. Avoirdupois weight. Millier or tonneau,. 1000000 100000 10000 1000 100 10 1 1-10 1-100 1-1000 1 cubic metre, 1 hectolitre, 10 litres, 2204.6 pounds. 220.46 pounds. 22.046 pounds. 1 litre, 2.2046 pounds. Hectogram, 10 cubic centimetres, 1 cubic centimetre, 0.3527 ounce. 15.433 grains. Decigram, .1 of a cubic centimetre 10 cubic millimetres, 0.5433 a;rain. 0.1543 Ecrain. Milligram, 1 cubic millimetre, 0.0154 irain. INTEREST TABLE. At Seven per Cent, in Dollars and Cents, fl-om $1 to $10,000. am'nt. 1 day. 7 days. 15 days. 1 mo. 3 mos. 6 mos. 12 mos. $ $ C. $ C. $ C. $ C. $ C. $ C. $■ C. 1 00 00 003^ QQJ4 01% 03^ 07 2 00 00^ 00^ 01^ 03;^ 07 14 3 00 00^ 00% 01% 05X . 10^ 21 4 00 00>^ 01 02>^ 07 14 2S 5 00 oox Olj!^ 03 08% 17>^ 35 6 00 oox oix 03>^ 10^ 21 42 7 00 01 02 04 12X 24>^ 49 8 00 01 02M 04% 14 28 56 9 00 Q\H 03>^ 63 10 mK OIK 03 05% 1'?;^ 35 70 20 00% 02% 06 11% 35 70 1 40 30 oox 04 09 im 52;!^ 1 05 2 10 40 cox 05>^ 12 23)^' 70 1 40 2 80 50 01 06M 15 293^ 87;i^ 1 75 3 50 100 02 13X 29 58X 1 75 3 50 7 00 200 04 273^ 58 116% 3 50 7 00 14 00 300 06 40X 87^ 1 75 5 25 10 50 21 00 400 08 54^ 1 17 2 33}^ 7 00 14 00 28 00 500- 10 68 1 46 2 91% 8 75 17 50 35 00 1000 t^Vz 1 36 2 92 5 83% 17 50 35 00 70 00 2000 39 2 72K 5 83 11 66% 35 00 70 00 140 00 3000 58 4 08K 8 75 17 50 52 50 105 00 210 00 4000 78 5 44>^ 11 67 23 33% 70 00 140 00 280 00 5000 97 6 803^ 14 58 29 16% 87 50 175 00 350 00 10000 1 94 18 61 29 17 58 33 175 00 350 00 700 00 MISVELLANEO US. 99 Discount and Premium. When a person buys an article for $1,00-;- 20 per cent off, (or discount,) and sells it again for $1,00, he makes a profit of 25 per cent, on Ms investment. Thus : He pays 80 cents and sells for $1,00— a gain of 20 cents, or 25 per cent of SO cents. And for any transaction where the sale or purchase of gold, silver, or currency is concerned, the following rules wiU apply in all cases. Rule 1st.— To find premium when dis- count is given : Multiply 100 by rate of discount and divide by 100, less rate of dis- count. Rule 2d.— To find discount when pre- mium is given. Multiply the rate of interest by 100, and divide by 100, plus the rate of premium. Suppose A has $140 in currency, which he wishes to exchange for gold, when gold is 27 per cent, premium, now much gold should he receive ? In this case the pre- mium is given, consequently we must find the discount on A's currency and subtract it from the $140, as per rule 2d, showing the discount to be a trifle more than 21 per cent, and that he should receive $110,60 in gold. 5 pr ct. Dis. allows t5)^ pr ct. Pre. or profit 10" ' til " " 15 " ' myi " " 20 " '25 " " 25" " ' ^Wi " " 30 " ' *43 40" ' m% " " 50" ' 100 |J^~ A dagge r (t) denotes the profits to be a fraction more than specified. A {■*) denotes profits to be a fraction less than specified. Table of Weights of Orain, Seeds, &c. ACCORDING TO THE LAWS OF NEW YORK. Barley weighs 48 lb. per bushel. Beans " 62 " " Buckwheat" 48 " " Clover Seed 60 " " Corn weighs 58 " " Flaxseed* " 55 " " Oats " ...32 " " Peas " 60 " " Potatoes " 60 " " Rye " 66 " " Timothy Seed 44 " " Wheat 60 " " *Flax Seed by cust'm weighs 56 lb. per bush. Facts on Advertising. The advertisements in an ordinary num- ber of the London Times exceed 2,500. The annual advertising bills of one London firm are said to amount to $200,000 ; and three others are mentioned who each annually expend for the purpose $50,000. The ex- pense for advertising the eight editions of the " Encyclopoedia Britannia " is said to have been $15,^ 97 5 122 &% 148 6 • " 176 6>^ 207 7 240 7^ 275 8 313 ^X 353 9 ■396 ■ 9X 461 10 489 11 592 12 705 13 827 14 9.59 15 1101 20 1958 25 •3059 100 MISCELLANEO US. Brilllaut TVbltewasli. Many have heard of the brilliant stucco whitewash on the east end of the Presi- dent's house at Washington. The follow- ing is a recipe for it ; it is gleaned from the National Intelligencer, with some addi- tional improvements learned by experi- ments : Take half a bushel of nice un- slacked lime, slack it with boiling water, cover it during the process to keep in the steam. Strain the liquid through a fine sieve or strainer, and add to it a peck of salt, ijreviously well dissolved in warm wa- ter ; three pounds of ground rice, boiled to a thin paste, and stirred inboiliuo;hot ; half a pound of powdered Spanish whiting, and a pound of clean glue, which has been pre- viously dissolved by soaking it well, and then hanging it over a slow hre, in a small kettle within a larM one filled with water. Add five gallons ofho't water to the mixture, stir it well, and let it Stand a few days cov- ered from the dirt. It should be put on right hot ; for this purpose it can be kept m a kettle on a portable furnace. It i'a said that about a pint of this mixture will cover a square yard upon the outside of a house if proper- ly applied. Brushes more or less small may be used according to the neatness of the job required. It answers as well as oil paint for wood, brick or scone, and is cheaper. It retains its brilliancy for many years. There is nothing of the kind that will compare with it, either for inside or outside walls. Coloring matter rii*.y be put in and made of any shade you like. Spanish brown stirred in will make red pink, more or less deep according to the quantity. A delicate tinge of this is very pretty, for inside walls. Finely pulverized common clay, well mixed with Spanish brown-, makes a reddish stone ,color. Yellow-ochre stirred in makes yel- low wash, bnt chrome goes further, and makes a color generally esteemed prettier. In all these cases the darkness of the shades of course is determined by the quantity of coloring used. It is difficult to make rules, because tastes are different. It would be best to try experiments on a shingle and let it dry. We have been told that green must not be mixed with lime. The lime de- stroys the color, and the color has an efi'ect on the whitewash, which makes it crack and peel. When walls have been badly smoked, and you wish to have them a clean white, it is well to squeeze indigo plenti- fully through a bag into the water you use, before it is stirred in the whole mixture. If a larger quantity than five gallons be wanted, the same proportion should be ob- served. How to get a Horse out of a Fire. The great difficulty of getting horses from a stable where surrounding buildings are in a state of conflagation, is well known. — The plan of covering their eyes with a blan- ket will not always succeed. A gentleman whose horses have been in great peril from such a cause, having tried in vain to saV'6 them, hit iipon the expedi- ent of having them harnessed as though go- ing to their usual work; when, to his aston- ishment, they were led from the stable without difficulty. Tlie Cliemlcal Baromieter. Take a long narrow bottle, such as an old- fashioned Eau-de-Cologne bottle, and put into it two and a half drachms of camphor, and eleven drilchms of spirits of wine ; when the camphor is dissolved, which it will readily do by slight agitation, add the following mixture : Take water, nine drachms ; nitrate of potash (saltpetre) thirty-eight grains ; and liiuriate of am- monia (sal ammoniac) thirty-eight grains. Dissolve these salts in the water prior to mixing with the camphorated spirit ; then shake the whole well together. Cork the bottle well, and wax the top, but after- wards make a very small aperture in the coi'k with a red-hot needle. The bottle may then be hung up, or placed in any stationa- ry position. By observing the different appearances which the materials assume, as the weather changes, it becomes an ex- cellent prognoaticator of a coming storm or of A sunny sky. lieecU Barometer. Take an eight ounce phial, and put in it three gills of water, and place in it a healthy leech, changing the water in summer once a week, and in winter once in a fortnight, and it will most accurately prognosticate the weather. If the weather is to be fine, the leech lies motionless at the bottom of the glass and coiled together in a spiral form ; if rain may be expected, it will creep up to the top of its lodgings and remain there till the weather is settled ; if we are to have wind, it wiW move through its habi- tation with amazing swiftness, and seldom goes to rest till it begins to blow hard ; if a remarkable storm of thunder and rain is to succeed, it will lodge for some days before almost continually out of the water, and discover great uneasiness in violent throes and convulsive-like motions ; in frost as in clear summer-like weather it lies constantly at the bottom ; and in snow as in riiiny weather it pitches its dwelling in the very mouth of the phial. The top should be cov- ered over with a piece of muslin. To Measure Gbain in a Bin.— Find the number of cubic feet, from which deduct one-fifth. The remainder is the number of bushels — allowing, however, one bushel extra to every 2al. Thus in a remainder of 224 there would be 225 bushels. In a re- mainder of 448 there would be 450 bushels, &c. MISCELLANEO US. 101 Habits oi a Man of Business. A sacrt'd regard to the principles oi justice forms ine basis of every transaction, and rei^uiates the conduct of the upright man of business. He is strict ia keeping his eagagements. Does nothing tiarelessly or in a hurry. Employs no one to do what be can easily do himself. Keeps everything in its proper place. Leaves nothing undone that ought *o be done, and which circumstances permit him to do. Keeps his desigas and busiaess from the view of others. Is prompt and decisive with his custom- ers, and does not overtrade his capital. Prefers short credits to long ones, and cash to credit at all times, either in buying or selling ; and small profits in ct>edit cases, with little risk to the chance of better gains with more hazard. He is clear and explicit ia «11 his bar- gains. Leaves nothing of consequence to memo- ry which he can and ougiit to commit to writing. Keeps copies of aJl his important 'letters which he sends away, and has every letter, invoice, (fee,, relating to his business, titled, Classed, and put away. Never suffers his desk to be confused by many papers lying upon it. Is always at the head of his business, well knowing that if he leaves it it will leave him. Holds it as a 'maxim that fae whose credit is suspected is not one to be trusted. Is constantljr examining his books, and sees through his whole affairs as far as care and attention will enable him. Balances regiilarly at stated times, and then makes out and transmits all hie ac- counts current 'to 'his customers, 'both at home and abroad. Avoids as much'-as .possible aJl sorts of accommodation in money mattersand law- suits where there is th« -least hazard. He is economical in his-expenditures, al- ways living within his income. Keeps a memorandum book in his pock- et, in which henotes every particular rela- tive to appointments, addresses, and petty cash matters. Is cautious how he becomes surety for any person:; and is generous when urged by motives of humanity. : Let a man act strictly to these habits ; '■ when once begun they will be easy to con- tinue— ever remembering that he hath no profits by his pains whom Providence doth not prosper— and success will attend his efforts. Take pleasure in your business, and it will become your recreation. Hope for the best, think for the worst, and bear whatever happens. G A Stort with a Mokal.— a Connecticut exchange tells the following story of a boy who was sent from Croton, Conn., to New London, one day last summer, with a bag ot corn. The boy w«b gone all day, and re- turned with the bag unopened, which he dumped on the floor. Said he— '•There is your corn, go and sell it, fori can't." "Sold any?" " No ; I've been aJi over London witb it, and nobody said a word concerning green corn. Two or three iiallows asked me. what I had in my bag, and I told '«mit was none of their business what it was." Theboj- is not unJike hundreds ■of mer- chants who will promptly call him a fool lor not telJing what he had to eeU,ainell together. (Color with carmine or oochineal, if you like.) Z>o«e— What will Ee on a five cent piece, night and fli«t"hing, •washing the parts freely In cold watfei* once ,ar twice a day. This is a remedy of great .vaJaie. I'ihe cure wiU be materially hastened by taking a table-spoon of sulphur in a half ,ptnjt of mUk, daily, until the cure is affected. Stjeb Cube tor Corhi, Warts and .Qgij3LAiNS.— Take of nitric and muriatic acids, blue vitriol and salts of tartar, 1 oz. e^ch. Add the blue vitriol, pulverizedi to eitijer of the acids; add the salts of tartar iilithe;6ame way ; when done foaming, add the,((jtber acid, and in a few days it will be readyrfor use. For chilblains and corns apply; it very lightly with a swab, and re- peat in a day or two until cured. For warts, once ft week, until they disappear. JSftOF-Aii' IN Sheep.— Mix 2 ozs. each of butter of antimony and muriatic acid with 1 oz. cf pulverized white vitriol, and apply once ox. twice a week to the bottom of the foot. Cl!psUtt.0N,-.SEKPMATi8M.— Kerosene oil 3 ozs.; Beats-foot oil 1 oz.; oil of organum }^ oi. Shake yjhen used, and rub arid heat in twice daily. Vert ,J!^b,S.oap, Qpioklt and Cheap- ly MAPE.TTFpurteen pounds of bar soap in a half a boiler-of hot water ; cut up fine ; add three; ippunds of sal-soda made fine; one, ounce of pulverized rosin ; stir it often till allis dissoly^jjust as you take it off the firSi, put in^twQ'tat)le-spoonful8 of spirits of turpentine and; one of ammonia ; pour it in a barrel, an<}.;:jailjP.p with cold soft water ; let it' stand lihree- or tpur days before using. It is an excellent ,sOftp for washing clothes, extracting the dirt fe^Jily, and not fading colored articles. VAL UABLE RECIPES. 103 Water Proof for Leather.— Take lin- seed oil 1 pint, yellow wax and white tur- pentine each 2 ozs. Burgundy pitch 1 oz., melt and color with lampolack. To Keep Cider Sweet.— Put into each barrel, immediately after making, }4 lb. ground mustard, 2 oz. salt and 2 oz. pulrer- ized chalk. Stir them in a little cider, pour them into the barrel, and shake up well. Ague Curb.— Procure \}4 table-spoons of fresh mandrake root juice, (by pounding) and mix with the same quantity of molas- ses, and take in three equal doses, 2 hours a part, the whole to be taken 1 hour before the chill comes on. Take a swallow of some good bitters before meals, for a couple of weeks after the chills are broken, and the cure will be permanent. Cure for Sait Rheum or Scurvt. — Take of the pokeweed, any time in sum- mer ; pound it ; press out the juice ; strain it into a pewter dish; set it in the sun till it becomes a salve — then put it into an earth- en mug; add to it fresh water and bees' wax sufficient to make an ointment of com- mon consistency ; simmer the whole over a fire till thoroughly mixed. When cold, rub the part affected. The patient will al- most immediately experience its good ef- fects, and the most obstinate cases will be cured in three or four months. Tested. — The juice of the ripe berries may be pre- pti red in the same way. Superior Paint— for Brick Houses.— To lime whitewash, add for a fastener, sul- phate of zinc, and shade with any color you choose, as yellow ochre, Venetian red, etc. It outlasts oil paint. Felons.— Stir 1 oz. of Venice turpentine with X tea-spoonful of water, till it looks like candied honey, and apply by spreading upon cloth and wrapping around the finger. If not too long delayed will cure in 6 hours. A poke root poultice is also said to be a sure remedy. Water-Proof Bi^cking and Harness Polish. — Take two and a half ounces gum shellac and half a pint of alcohol, and set in a warm place until dissolved; then add two and a half ounces Venice turpentine to neutralize the alcohol ; add a tablespoon- ful of lampblack. Apply with a fine sponge. It wiU give a good polish over oil or grease. MosQUiTOS.— To get rid of these tormen- tors, take a few hot coals on a shovel, or a chafing dish, and burn upon them some brown sugar in your bed-rooms and parlors, and you effectually banish or destroy every mosquito for the night. Cheap Outside Paint. — Take two parts (in bulk) of water lime ground fine, one part (in bulk) of-white lead ground in oil. Mix them thoroughly, by adding best boiled lin- seed oil,enough to prepare it to pass through a paint mill, after which temper with oil till it can be applied with a common paint brush. Make any color to suit. It will last three times as long as lead paint, and cost not one-fourth as much. It is Superior. Cure for a Cough. — A strong decoction of the leaves of the pine, sweetened with loaf sugar. Take a wine-glass warm on go- ing to bed, and half an hour before eating, three times a day. • The above is sold as a cough syrup, and is doing wonderful cures, and it is sold at a great profit to the manu- facturers. How to Judge a Horse. A correspondent, contrary to old maxims, undertakes to judge the character of a horse by outward appearances, and offers the fol- lowing suggestions, the result of his close observation and long experience : If the color be light sorrell, or chestnut, his feet, legs and face white, these are marks ot kindness. If he is broad and full between the eyes, he may be depended on as a horse of good sense, and capable of be- ing trained to anything. As respects such horses, the more kindly you treat ftiUm the better you v»ill be treat- ed in retitm: Nor will a horse of this de- S^cription stand a whip, if well fed. If you want a safe horse, avoid one that IS dish-faced. He may be so far gentle as hot to scare ; but he will have too much go- ahead in him to be safe with everybody. If you want a fool, but a horse of great bottom, get a deep bay, with not a white hair about him. If his face is a! little dish- ed, so much the worse. Let no man ride such a horse that is not an adept in riding — they are always tricky and uasiife. If you want one that wUl never give out, never buy a large, overgrovm one. A black horse cannot stand heat, nor a white one cold. If you want a gentle horse, get one with more or less white about the head ; the more the better. Many persons suppose the parti-colored horses belonging to the circuses, shows, &c., are selected for their oddity. But the selections thus made are on account of their great docility and gen- tleness. measurement of Hay lu the Mow or Stack,— It is often desirable, where conveniences for weighing are not at hand, to purchase and sell hay by measure- ment. It is evident that no fixed rule will answer in all cases, as it would require more cubic feet at the top of a mow than at the bottom. The general rule adopted by those who have tested it, is ti4 cubic feet of solid Timothy hay, as talken from mow or bottom of stack. The rttfe may be varied for upper part of moTV or stack according to pressure. 1 04 TWENTY YEAS CALENDAR. A-lmanao or Calendar for 20 Years. CB 1864 A 1865 G 1866 F 1867 ED 1868 C 1869 B 1870 A 1871 GF 1872 E 1873 1874 C 1875 BA 1876 ■ G 1877 1878 E 1879 DC 1880 F 1881 E 1882 D 1883 1 8 15 22 29 Sun. Sat. Frid'y. Thurs. Wed. Tues. Mon. 2 9 16 23 30 Mon. Sun. Sat. f Frid'y. Thurs. Wed. Tues. 3 10 17 24 31 Tues. Mon. Sun. Sat. Frid'y. Thurs. Wed. 4 11 18 25 •• Wed. Tues. Mon. Sun. Sat. Frid'y. Thurs. 5 12 19 26 •• Thurs. Wed. Tftes. Mon, Sun. Sat. Frid'y. 6 13 20 27 Frid'y. Thurs. Wed. Tues. Mon. Sun. Sat. 7 14 21 28 •• Sat. Fridy. Thurs. Wed. Tues. Mon. Sun. Jan. and Oct. A B C D E F G May. B C D E F G A August. C D E F G A B Feb., Mar,, Nov. D E F G A B C June. E F G A B C D Sept. & Dec. F G A B C D E April & July. G A B C D E F ExPLANATiOir.— Firifl thfe Year and oliserve the Letter ahove it ; then look for the Month, and in a line with it find the Letter of the Year ; above the Letter find the Day ; and the figures on the left, in the same line, are the days of tb" s»me name in the month. Leap Years have two letters ; the first is used till the end oi February, the second during the remainder of the year. ■ BROOKFIELB. 105 MADISON COUNTY BUSIIESS DIRECTORY. EXPIiANATIONS TO DIRECTORY. Directory is arranged as follows : 1. Name of individnal or firm. 2. Post ofBce ad- dress in parenthesis. 3. Ifa farmer, the lot number indicates his residence. 4. Business or occupation. A Star (*) placed before a name, indicates an advertiser in this work. For such ad- vertisement see Index. Figures placed after the occupation oi farmers, indicate the number of acres of land owned or leased by the parties. g ; Names set in CAPITALS indicate subscribers to this work. For additions and corrections see Errata follo^v^ing tbe Intro- duction. :oz=c.ooxs.f'xe3XjX>. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Note,— The town of Brookfleld is comprised of parts of two of the original " Che- nango Twenty Towns,"— Townships 18 and 19 ; the lots retaining their original num- bers in each Township. In the directory of Brookfleld, these two sections are desig- nated "T. 18" and "T 19." ABBY, IRA, (Hubbardsville,) lot 3, T. 19, fanner 187X- Adams & Angell, (Leonardsville,) {Benja- min Adams and George R. Angell,) manufs. of horse rakes. Adams, Benjamin, (Leonardsville,) (Adams & Angell) ALLEN, WINTHROP, (North Brookfleld,) lot 1, T. 19, farmer 161. ALLIS, JERRIE P., (Leonardsville,) ma- chinist. Angell, George H., (Leonardsville,) {Adams <& AngelL) Anthony, A. Gary, (Brookfleld,) manuf. of carriages and wagons. Armstrong, Sarah M. Mrs., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, farmer 25, AUSTIN, ANDREW J., (Brookfield,)lot 52, T. 18, carpenter, joiner and farmer 6. Austin, Jason, (Brookfleld,) lot 54, T. 19, farmer 20. Austin, Thomas, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, farmer 30. Austin, Wm. L., (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 18, carpenter, joiner and farmer 15. 106 BROOKFIELD. Ayars, Ephraim, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 73, T. 19, {with Joshua,) farmer 210. Ayars, Joshua, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 73, T. 19, {with Ephraim,) far- mer 210. Ayars, Keuben D., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) breeder of English draft horses. Babcock, Caroline L.Mrs., (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 8. Babcock, Charles E., (Leonardsville,) car- riage trimmer. BABCOCK, C. G., (Brookfield,) school teacher and manuf. of cheese. Babcock, Ethan A., (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, teamster and farmer 30. Babcock, Ezra, (Brookfield,) lot 52, T. 18, carpenter and farmer 2. BABCOCK, GEORGE H., (South Brook- field,) lot 58, T. 18, farmer 100. BABCOCK, HAMDEN K., (Brookfield,) lot 5T, T. 19, farmer 30. BABCOCK, HENRY, (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, agent for American Express Co., and farmer 45. BABCOCK, HENRY D., (Leonardsville,) (St. John & Babcock.) Babcock, John, (Leonardsville,) hoe and fork handle manuf. BABCOCK, LAURENS, (Brookfield,) groce- ry and eating saloon. Main. Babcock, Leander, (Brookfield,) lot 45, T. 19, farmer 37. BABCOCK, OLIVER, (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 80. Babcock, Oliver, 2d., (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 75. Babcock, Oliver P., (Brookfield,) butcher and prop, of meat market. .Babcock, Osmer, (Brookfield,) lot 55, T. 19, farmer 60. , Babcock, William, (Brookfield,) lot 57, T. 19, farmer 22. Babcock, Wm. A., (Brookfield,) cheese manuf. Babcock, William A., (Leonardsville,) car- penter. Bacon, Damon, (Hubbardsville,) lot 7, T. 19, farmer 57. BAILEY, CHARLES W., (Brookfield,) lot 47, T. 19, farmer 140. Bailey, John T. G., (Brookfield,) lot 58, T, Baldwin, Allen A., (Brookfield,) lot 69, T. 19, farmer 80. Baldwin, Asa B., (Brookfield,) lot 74, T. 18, farmer 167. Baldwin, Nathan, (Brookfield,) lot 75, T. 18, farmer 55. Ball, Charles H., (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, ornamental painter and farmer 1. Ball, Silas M., (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, ornamental painter and farmer 1. Bancroft, E. Leonard, (South Brookfield,) mechanic. , , , BARDEN, WILLIAM, (North Brookfield,) blacksmith. Barron, Edward, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, farmer 2. BASSETT & GATES, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) (George R. Bassett and Jidiiis H. Gates,) props, of Willow Glen Works, saw mill, manufs. of and dealers in forks, hoes, garden rakes, cheese boxes, &c. BASSETT, GEORGE R., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co..) {Bassett & Gates.) Bassett, Peleg H., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, cooper, stone mason BATES, CALVIN, (North Brookfield,) car- riage trimmer and prop. North Brook- field Cheese Factory. Beach, Charles, (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, ashery and farmer 5. Beebe, Albert B., (Brookfield,) lot 64, T. 19, farmer 96. BEEBE, CYRUS, (North Brookfield,) lot 27, T. 19, farmer 110. Beebe, Cyrus Jr., (North Brookfield,) car- . penter and joiner. BEEBE, ELBAZER, (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, coroner, commissioner U. C. & S. V. R. R. and farmer 40. Beecher, Samuel, (South Hamilton,) lot 17, T. 18, farmer 85. Beekman, John,(Sherbume,Chenango Co.,) lot 8, T. 18, farmer leases 125. Beekman, Joseph F., (Brookfield,) lot 37, T. 18, farmer 150. Benjamin, David, (North Brookfield,) lot 15, T. 19, farmer 22, and leases of Miss S. Benjamin, 59. Benjamin, John, (North Brookfield,) house painter and glazier. Bennett, Alfred, (North Brookfield,) lot 15, T. 19, farmer 40. BENNETT, EDWARDS., (North Brook- field,) lot 15, T. 19, farmer 36>^. BENNETT, EDWIN C, (North Brook- field,) lot 11, T. 19, post master, mer- chant and farmer 16. Bennett, Palmer, (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, farmer 10. Bennett. Samuel R., (North Brookfield,) lot 2:4, T. 19, farmer 52. Bennett, Susanna, (North Brookfield,) lot 15, T. 19, farmer 59. Bently, Edward C, (South Brookfield,) cab- inet maker. Bently, George W., (South Brookfield,) cab- inet maker. BERRY, EPHRAIM, (North Brookfield,) lot 26, T. 19, farmer 163. BIRDS ALL, GILBERT, (North Brookfield,) lot 15, T. 19, allop. physician and far- mer 225. Blanding, E. Franklin, (North Brookfield,) lot 30. T. 19, farmer 150. BLANDING, FRANKLIN, (Brookfield,) manufacturer of cheese and proprietor of the Excelsior, Clarkville and White cheese factories. BLANDING, JOSEPH H., (North Brook- field,) lot 27, T. 19, hop dealer and far- mer 90. BOGAN, JOSEPH, (North Brookfield,) lot 37, T. 19, farmer 40. BONFOY, BENJAMIN F., (Brookfield,) lot 62, T. 19, farmer 70. Bradley, Daniel, (Brookfield,) lot 63, T. 18, farmer leases of W. H. Bradley, of Utica, 14. BROOKFIELJ). 107 BRADY, FRANCIS, (Brookfi<>ld,) lot 55, T. 19, farmer 45. Brainard, Ezra A., (Hubbardsville,) lot 5, T. 19, farmer 48. Brand, Nathan V., i'. 108 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECT.ORT. W. REEDER & SON, And Dealers in all kinds of GRAIN, FLOUR, MEAL, GROUND FEED, &C., C^lSr^STOT^, W. KEEDER, i J. K. REEDER. j" Madison Co., N.T. P. LEWI! mimi AND DEALERS m UM] Hartore, Oal & Heinlock Harness Leatler, Oi^ Saddles, Coach Pads, Patent and Enam- el Leather, Thread, &;c., Morrisville, Madison Co., N. Y. W. p. LEWIS. B. TILLINGHAST & SON. BROOKFIELD. 109 Clark, Charles, (TJnadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, allop. physician and farmer 100. CLARK, C. ELLA, (Brookfleld,) lot 45, T. 19, farmer leases 86. CLARK, JOSEPH, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, pension agent and farmer 3. CLARK, J. DELOS, (South Brookfleld,) lot 70, 'I'. 18, post master, deputy sherifi", and farmer 30. CLARK, MICHAEL, (Sangerfleld Center, Oneida Co.,) lot 50, T. 19, farmer 80. Clark, Samuel, (Brookfleld,) lot 42, T. 18, farmer 50. Clark, Samuel D., (Brookfleld,) lot 45, T. 19, farmer 86. Clark, Wm. H., (Brookfleld,) lot68. T. 19, farmer 160. CLARKE, ALZERIA MRS., (Brookfleld,) lot 66, T. 19, farmer 125. CLARK, DAVID, (Brookfleld,) lot 44, T. 19, farmer 62. CLARKE, GEORGE B., (Leonards ville,)lot 79, T. 19, patent dealer and farmer 377. Clarke, Hosea B., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, dealer in hops, wool and teasels, and farmer 70. CLARKE, HOSEA M., (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T, 18, painter, grainer and farmer 25. Clarke, Jesse, (Leonardsville,) lot 87, T. 18, farmer 96. CLARKE, JOHN D., (Brookfleld,) photo- grapher. CLARKE, LAFAYETTE, (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, dealer in hops and wool, and Clarke, Maxs'on, (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, farmer 1. Clarke, M. Willett, (Brookfleld,) manufac- turer ol^ gloves, and tanner of fiirs and light skins. Clarke, Perry W., (Leonardsville,) patent right salesman. Clarke, Samuel C.,(West Edmeston, Otsego Co.,) lot 80, T. 18, farmer 31. Clarke, Wait, (Brookfleld,) real estate agent and conveyancer. CLARKVILLE HOTEL, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, Henry Keith, proprietor. Cole, Harvey, (North Brookfleld,) lot 2, T. 19, farmer 120. Collins, Briah, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 23. Collins, Briah, Jr., (South Hamilton,) lot 4, T. 18, farmer 135. COLLINS, CHRISTOPHER P., (Brook- fleld,) lot 52, T. 18, farmer 8. Collins, Edward E., (TJnadilla Forks, Otse- go Co.,) allop. physician and surgeon, and Government examining physician for pensions. Collins, Gideon, (Columbus, Chenango Co.,) lot 22, T. 18, farmer 170. Collins, Hiram, (DeLancy,) lot 1, T. 18, farmer 183. Collins, Hoxie, (DeLancy,) lot 16, T. 18, farmer 138. Collins, Joseph, (DeLancy,) lot 20, T. 18, farmer 80. Collins, Steven, (South Brookfleld,) lot 67, rp -1 Q farmer l^iO CONGAR, LORENZO D., (North Brook- field,) lot 38, T, 19, farmer 72. CONGER, ABEL, (North Brookfleld,) {loith Tracy PF.,) lot 24, T. 19, farmer 6, and individually leases 58. Conner, Ephraim, (North Brookfleld,) horse dealer. CONGEE, TRACY W., (North Brookfleld,) lot 26, T. 19, commissioner of the U. C. & S. V. R. R., farmer 150, and {with Abel,) 6. Congdon, Albert, (Brookfleld,) lot 59, T. 19, farmer leases 160. Coolidge, Warren H., (Leonardsville,) lot 96, T. 19, farmer leases of Luke and Thomas Hoxie, 200. Coon, Abram, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 1. Coon, DeWittC, (Sonth Brookfleld,) lot 61, T. 18, farmer 127. Coon, Elsie Mrs., (DeLancy,) lot 15, T. 18, farmer 62>^. Coon, Thomas, (Brookfleld,) stone mason. CORBETT & GREEN, (South Brookfleld,) (John Corbett and James D. Green,) manufacturers of cabinet ware, horse rakes, and proprietors of saw mill. CORBETT, JOHN, (South Brookfleld,) {Corbett & Green.) Covey, Julius, (North Brookfleld,) lot 24, T. 19, shoemaker and farmer 45. Cowan, Ransom, (Brookfleld,) lot 50, T. 18, farmer 190. COY, FRANKLIN, (North Brookfleld,) lot 26, T. 19, farmer leases of Tracy W. Conger 208. CRAINE, THOMAS E., (South Brookfleld,) mechanic. CRAINE, WILLIAM, (South Brookfleld,) proprietor of cheese box factory and Crane, Frederick W., (South Brookfleld,) lot 59, T. 18, farmer 130. Crandall, Acros, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 35. Crandall, Alonzo D., ^. Crandall, Truman, (West Edmeston, Otse- go Co.,) lot 83, T. 18, farmer leases of Henry D. Crandall 155. Crandall, Vernon, (Leonardsville,) carpen- ter and joiner. Crandall, Wm. D., (West Edmeston, Otse- go Co.,) lot 81, T. 18, farmer 176. Crandall, Wm. H., (South Brookfleld,) lot .^9, T. 18, breeder of Devon stock and farmer 300. Crawford, Dennis, (North Brookfleld,) lot 25, T. 19. farmer 9. CRAWFOT;d, JUDSON, (North Brook- field,) lot 24, T. 19, farmer 88. Crawford, Reuben C, (Brookfleld,) lot 51, T. 19, farmer 1. Crawford, Simeon E., (North Brookfleld,) lot 25, T. 19, farmer 3. Crocker, Orrin, (North Brookfleld,) lot 25, T. 19, farmer 63. CROWELL, JOHN A., (Brookfleld,) lot 36, T. 18, farmer 166. Crumb, Dwight, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, cooper and farmer 1. CRUMB, GEORGE, (DeLancy,) inoith Wil- liam Crumb,) lot 20. T. 19, farmer 300. Crumb, James W., (DeLancy,) lot 20, T. 19, farmeries. Crumb, Joseph, 2d., (Brookfleld,) lot 33, T. 19, farmer 92^. Crumb, K. Maxson, (Brookfleld,) lot 63, T. 18. farmer 84. CRUMB, WILLIAM, peLancy,) (with Geo. Crumb,) lot 20, T. 19, farmer 300. Curtiss, Ephraim G., (Brookfleld,) lot 75, T. 18, proprietor cheese factory and far- mer 188. Cutler, Joel, (Columbus, Chenango Co.,) lot 21, T. 18, farmer leases 155. DABOLL, GEORGE W., (Brookfleld,) {Jor- dan & Baboll.) Dalrymple, Ephraim, (Brookfleld,) lot 35, T. 18, farmer 58. DeGroff, Isaac, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 77, T. 19, farmer 95. DeLancey, John R., (.Unadilla Forks, Otse- go Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, farmer 52. DeLancey, Warren, (Unadilla Forks, Otse- go Co.,) lot 92, T. 19, farmer 68. Denison, Albert, (DeLancy,) {with Sidney D. Bamsdale,) lot 14, T. 18, farmer 141. Denison, Henry W., (Brookfleld,) lot 34, T. 18, farmer 121. DENISON, JAMES R., (Brookfleld,) man- ufacturer of boots and shoes, and sew- ing machine agent. DENISON, JOSEPH, (Leonardsville,) lot 87, T. 18, farmer. DENISON, ORRIN B., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, tuner ol pianos and organs, agent for pianos, organs and melodeons, and farmer %}^. Denison, Palmer, (North Brookfleld,) lot 10, T. 19, farmer 1^. Denison, Savyla Mrs., lot 19, T. 18, farmer 40. Denison, Welcome M., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, blacksmith and farmer 12. Denison, William R., (Brookfleld,) carpen- ter and joiner. Dix, Wm. R., (Brookfleld,) lot 39, T. 18, farmer 137. Donnelly, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 53, T. 19, farmer 62. Dowd, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 19, far- mer 62. DOWLING, JOHN, (Unadilla Forks, Otse- go Co.,) lot 77, T. 19, farmer 42. Dowse, Roswell P., (South Brookfleld,) lot 71, T. 18, farmer 51. Doyle, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 48, T. 19, farmer 80. Drake, George M., (Brookfleld,) lot 61, T. 18, farmer 42. DRESSER, JACOB A., (DeLancy,) lot 19, T. 19, farmer 76^. DROMGOOLE, ARTHUR, (North Brook- fleld,) lot 39, T. 19, farmer 49. Ducher, Andrus J., (South Brookfleld,) blacksmith. Dye, Henry B., (Leonardsville,) lot 83, T. 19, farmer 125. Dye, Job, (Leonardsville,) lot 90, T. 18, far- mer 116. Eaton, John, (South Brookfleld,) miller and grain dealer. EATON, LEVI S., (North Brookfleld,) lot 38, T. 19, larmer 11%. Edwards, Albert S., (Leonardsville,) pro- prietor Leonardsville Hotel. ELLIOTT, HILAND H., (Brookfleld,) boot and shoe maker. Ellison, Elias A., (Brookfleld,) lot 71, T. 19, farmer 100. Ellison, Thomas A., (Leonardsville,) lot 79, T. 19, farmer leases of George B. Clarke 380. Ellsworth, Joseph, (Brookfleld,) lot 51, T. 18, farmer 5j^. Evans, Robert W., (Brookfleld,) lot 31, T. 18, (with David W. Jones,) farmer 125. Fairhead, George B. Rev., (Brookfleld,) pastor of M.E. church. FAULKNER, ALONZO, (North Brook- fleld,) (C.&A. Fmlkner.) FAULKNER, CHAS., (North Brookfleld,) (C. & A. Faulkner.) FAULKNER, C. & A., (North Brookfleld,) ( Charles and Alanzo,) lots 10 and 17, T. 19, cattle dealers and farmers 600. FAULKNER, EDWARD L., (North Brook- field, ) lot 9, T. 19, farmer 92X. Felton, Alonzo B., (West Edmeston, Otse- go Co.,) lot 81, T. 18, farmer 78. Fisk, Charles C, (North Brookfleld,) Jot 10, T. 19, farmer leases 100. FISK, DAVID. L., (North Brookfleld,) lot 10, T. 19, justice of peace^ notary pub- lic, and (with Denison,) farmer 100. Fisk, Denison, (North Brookfleld,) (uith David L.,) lot 10, T. 19, farmer 100. Fisk, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 47, T. 19, far- mer 100. Fitch, Aurelius D., (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, horse farrier and farmer 1. Fitch, Elliott G., (North Brookfleld,) car- riage builder. -♦- BROOKFIELD. Ill Fitch, Erastns S., (Leonardsville,) lot 87, T. 19, farmer \}i. Fitch, Julius O., (Brookfleld,) wagon maker aud proprietor saw mill. FITCH, PATTEN, (Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 19, farmer 80. Fitch, Philarmon, (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, farmer lO.' FITCH, S. AINSWOETH, (North Brook- fleld,) general merchant and agent for the Singer Sewing Machine. FITCH, WILLIAM, (Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 19, farmer leases 80. Fitzgibbon, Patrick, (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 19, farmer 50. Fletcher, James, (North Brookfleld,) lot 41, T. 19, farmer ZX- Foot, Fred. B., (Brookfleld,) {Foot & John- son.) Foot & Johnson, (Brookfleld,) {Fred. B. Foot and Madine L. Johnson,) general merchants, cor. Main and Academy. Foot, Rufus, (Bridgewater, Oneida Co..) lot 89, T. 19, farmer 100. Foster, Charles, (Brookfleld,) lot 56, T. 19, farmer 170. Francisco, Lewis, (Brookfleld,) tailor. French, John W., (Brookfleld,) lot 61, T. 18, farmer 100. FRINK, LUTHER, ^Brookfleld,) lot 73, T. 19, farmer 107. FULLER, ELLERT B., (Brookfleld,) miU- wright. Fuller, Fitch E., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, farmer 22. Fuller, Halsey H., (Leonardsville,) general merchant. FULLER, SAMUEL M., (North Brook- field,) lot 26, T. 19, farmer 100. Gaghan, Edward, (North Brookfleld,) lot 41, T. 19, farmer 17. Gallagher, John, (North Brookfleld,) lot 42, T. 19, farmer 20. GALLAGHER, MARTIN, (Sangerfleld, Oneida Co.,) lot 50, T. 19, farmer 200. Gallagher, Michael, (Brookfleld,) lot 61, T. 19, farmer 50. Gallagher, Wm., (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 19, farmer 17. Gallagher, Wm., (Brookfleld,) lot 49, T. 19, farmer 16. GARDNER, WM. E., (Leonardsville,) blacksmith. GARRATT, JOHN F., (North Brookfleld,) lot 27, T. 19, farmer 128. Garrett, James, (North Brookfleld,) lot 36, T. 19, farmer 16. Gates, Amos, (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T. 18, farmer 26. GATES, DARIUS, (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T. 18, farmer 70. Gates, David, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer IX. Gates, Ethel, (Brookfleld,) lot 41, T. 18, far- mer 16. GATES, JULIUS H., (Unadilla Forks, Ot- sego Co.,) (Bassett & Gates.) Gates, Mary A. Miss, (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T. 18, farmer 12. Gates, Nathan, (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T. 18, carpenter and farmer 4. Goldthwait, Orsamus W., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 86, T. 19, farmer 44. Goodenough, William H., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, farmer 20. Goodier, Ammi K., (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 89, T. 19, farmer leases 300. Gorton, Benjamin, 2d., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, farmer 53. GORTON, BENJAMIN, (Brookfleld,) lot 59, T. 19, manufacturer of boots and shoes, and farmer 49. Gorton, Elmer J., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, ashery and farmer 2^^. Gorton, John I., (North Brookfleld,) lot 50, T. 19, farmer 18. Gorton, Lewis M., (North Brookfleld,) painter. GORTON, OSCAR M., (North Brookfleld,) lot 24, T. 19, wagon maker and farmer 6. GORTON, ORSON S., (North Brookfleld,) {Read db Gorton,) justice of the peace, manuf. carriages aud lumber wagons. Gorton, Thos. R., (North Brookfleld,) {T. B. & T. Gorton.) Gorton, Thomas R., (North Brookfleld,) lot 40, T. 19, surveyor and farmer 248. Gorton, T. R. & T., (North Brookfleld,) {Thomas R. and TiUinghast,) props. saw mill. GORTON, TILLINGHAST, (North BroQk- fleld,) {T.R.& T. Gorton,) lot 49, T. 19, farmer 217. Gould, Evander O., (Brookfleld,) lot 42, T. 18, farmer 11. i GRAY, AUGUSTUS, (North Brookfleld,) lot 40, T. 19. farmer 44. Gray, George W., (Brookfleld,) lot 29, T. 18, Green, Clarke L., (Brookfleld,) lot 63, T.18, farmer 1. Green, Hall, jr., (Brookfleld,) lot 51, T. 19, agent for marble works and farmer 175. Green, Henry, (North Brookfleld,) lot 15, T, 19 farmer 225. Green, Hezekiah S., (Brookfleld,) lot 69, T. 19, farmer 90. GREEN, JAMES D., (South Brookfleld,) {Corbett & Green.) Green, Jeremiah, (East Hamilton,) lot 2, T. 18, farmer 205. Greenman, Barbara Mrs., (Brookfleld,) lot 60, T. 19, farmer 32. Greenwood, Mary Mrs., (West Edmeston, Otsego Co.,) proprietor of Greenwood Hotel. GRIFFIN, ALBERT M., (Leonardsville,) general merchant and proprietor of Leonardsville and Utica Express. Griswold, Nelson L., (Brookfleld,) eclectic physician. Gustin, Amasa D., (South Hamilton,) lot 8, T. 18, farmer 7. Hackett, William, (North Brookfleld,) lot 40, T. 19, farmer 70. Haden, Bartholomew, (North Brookfleld,) lot 27, T. 19, farmer l^- Haden, Michael, (Brookfleld,) lot 42, T. 19, farmer 115. Haling, Jeremiah, (Brookfleld,) lot 64, T. 19, farmer 45. HALING, MERCY M. Mrs., (North Brook- field,) lot 40, T. 19, farmer 70. HALL, LOREN S., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.) lot 78, T. 19, farmer 125. 112 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTOBY. TKCEl PUBLISHED EVERT THURSDAY MORNING, AT H^MILTOISr, I^. Y., BY dwardD.VanSlyckjEd.&Prop. The REPUBLICAN is devoted to Literature, Politics, NewB, Local and County matters. A limited amount of advertising inserted on most liberal terms. It is the Official Paper of the County, and is designated by the District Court of the Northern District of New York, to publish aU Bankrupt Notices in the County. TERMS, $2 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE. i3r@ The REPUBLICAN OFFICE is better prepared than any other Printing Establish- ment in this section to do Job Printing TASTIIi Y and with DISPATCH. NEW MATERIAL Is being constantly supplied, and STEAM & MACHINE PRESSES,' aided by EXPE- RIENCED WORKMEN, enable us to excel in this branch of the " Art preservative of all Arts." We do Job Printing cheaper than any other office in the county, on the same quality of work. Hall, Samuel, (TTnadillaPorkB, Otsego Co.,) lot 91, T. 19, farmer 240. HAHDIN,DANIEL,(Leonard8ville,)(TrAeeZ- er, Hardin & Co.) lots 86 and St, T. 18, farmer 200- HARDIN, DENNIS, (Leonardaville,) lot 87, T. 18, president of Leonardsville Bank, and owns farm 8. HARDIN, HENRY B., (Leonardsville,) as- sistant cashier Leonardsville Bank. Hastier, Benjamin, (Brookfleld,) miller. HATCH, LUMAJN O., (North Brookfield,) carriage manufacturer. HELMER, PHILIP, (Unadilla Porks, Otse- go Co.,) lot 64, T. 19, farmer 200. HIBBARD, ALBERT C, (Brookfield,) deal- er in watches and jewelry. Hibbard, Asahel B., (Unadilla Forks, Ot- sego Co.,) lot 73, T. 19, farmer 121. Hibbard, Chauncey V., (Brookfield,) lot 62, T. 18, farmer 150. HIBBARD, ELI 8., (North Brookfield,) lot 27, T. 19, butcher and farmer 8. Hibbatd, John, (Brookfield,) lot 55, T. 19, farmer 147. HIBBARD, JOHN N., (North Brookfield,) lot 2, T. 19, farmer leases 35. HIBBARD, RANDALL Y., (Brookfield,) lot 55, T. 19, farmer leases 147. Hibbard, Thomas B., (Brookfield,) lot 45, T. 19, farmer 63. Higgins, Aldin, (North Brookfield,) lot 25, T. 19, fanner 103. Hill, Amasa A., (North Brookfield,) lot 10, T. 19, farmer 78. Hill, Heman A., (Brookfield,) lot 64. T. 18, auctioneer and farmer 44. HILLS, JAMES, (Brookfield,) lot 64, T. 18, edge tool manuf. and farmer 10. Hinkley, Daniel A., (Brookfield,) lot 57, T. 19, farmer 170. HINKLBY, OLIVER B., (Brookfield,) lot 54, T. 18, proprietor of saw mill, cheese box factory, and farmer 160. Hodges, Lucius, (North Brookfield,) lot 18, T. 19. {with Wm. W.,) farmer.190. HODGES, S. MADISON, (DeLancy,) lot 16, T. 18, farmer 185. Hodges, Wm. W., (North Brookfield,) lot 18, T. 19, (with Lucius,) farmer 190. Hogles, John, (Brookfield,) lot 64, T. 18, rope maker and farmer 16. HOLMES, DUANE, (DeLancy,) lot 15, T. 18, farmer leases 126. Holmes, Harvey, (Brookfield,) lot 42, T. 18, farmer 200. HOLMES, JOSEPH H., (Brookfield,) dent- ist. HOPKINS, DEWEY, (North Brookfield,) >j lot 10, T. 19, farmer 75. '*. HOUSE, DANIEL J., (Brookfield ) lot 44, i T. 18, proprietor saw mill, cider mill, I and farmer 3. [| Hoxie, Ezra K., (Leonardsville,) lots 78 and \ 79, T. 18, farmer 299. Hoxie, Gideon R., (Brookfield,) lot 38, T. I 18^ farmer 150. . HOXIE, LUKE, (Leonardsville,) (L. & T. Hoxie,) justice of peace and commis- sioner U. C. & S. V. R. R. HOXIE, L. & T., (LeonardsvDle,) {Luke and Thomas^ lot 96, T. 19, breeders of Devon stock and farmer 200. Hoxie, Nelson, (Leonardsville,) lot 96, T. 18, farmer 92. HOXIE, ROWLAND, (DeLancy,) lot 25, T. 18, farmer 150. Hoxie, Stephen, (Leonardsville,) capitalist. HOXIE, THOMAS, (Leonardsville,) {L. & T Hoxie ) HUEY, THOMAS L., (Brookfield,) lot 44, T. 18, farmer 90. HtJLL, HERMAN A., (South Brookfield,) lot 71, T. 18, deputy assessor of inter- nal revenue and farmer 94. Huntington, Justinian, (South Brookfield,) Ingraham, Asahel T., (Brookfield,) lot 70, T. 19, farmer 87. INGRAHAM, HENRY H., (Brookfield,) lot 70, T. 19, farmer 146. JACKSON, CHARLES D., (Brookfield,) lot 25, T. 18, farmer leases 186. Jackson, Ira D., (Brookfield,) lot 25, T. 18, farmer 426. Jaquay, Dwight C, (Brookfield,) lot 43, T. 18, farmer 41. Jaquay, Jonathan, (South Hamilton,) lot 29, T. 18, farmer 137. Jaquay, Joseph C, (Brookfield,) lot 43, T. 18, fanner 70. Jaquay, Samuel, (South Hamilton,) lot 10, T. 18, farmer 81. Jaquay, Stephen, (South Hamilton,) lot 9, T. 18, farmer 162. Jenks, Charles A., (Sherburne, Chenango Co.,) {with Ira Palmer,) lot 8, T. 18, farmer 125. Jenks, Charles Q., (Brookfield^) lot 56, T. 19, farmer leases of Chas. Foster 170. Jennings, John W., (Brookfield,) lot 63, T. 18, farmer 72>tf . JEWETT, CHARLES A., (Leonardsville,) (». C. & C. A. Jewett.) JEWETT, DAVID C, (Leonardsville,) (Z>. G. & C. A. Jewett.) JEWETT, D. C. & C. A., (Leonardsville,) {David C. and Charles A.,) manufa. carriages, wagons and sleighs. JEWETT, GEORGE W., (Brookfield,) lot 52, T. 18, farmer 7. JOHNSON, ELI, (North Brookfield,) lot 23, T. 19, prop, saw mill, farmer 18, and {with Elisha and Levi,) 394. Johnson, Elisha, (North Brookfield,) {with Levi and Eli,) lots 22 and 23, T. 19, far- mer 394. Johnson, Levi, (North Brookfield,) heith Elisha and Eli,) lots 22 and 23, T. 19, farmer 394. Johnson, Madine L., (Brookfield,) {Foot & Johnson.) Jones, Daniel, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, farmer 60. Jones, David W., (Brookfield,) lot 31, T. 18, {with Bobert W. Evans,) farmer 125. Jones, Samuel, (Brookfield,) lot 34, T. 19, farmer 100. JORDAN & DABOLL, (Brookfield,) {Sam- uel Joraan and George W. Baboll,) pro- prietors of Jordan's mills and dealers in grain and feed. JORDAN; SA.MUEL, (Brookfield,) {Jordan <&Daboll,) lot 58, T. 19, proprietor of Jordan's tannery and Clarkville cheese factory, and farmer 30. 114 BBOOKFIELD. JOEDAN'S MILLS, (Brookfleld,) Jordan & Daboll, proprietors. Judge, David, (Leonardsville,) lot 82, T. 19, farmer 62. Kehoe, John, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 77, T. 19, farmer 50. KEITH, AMBKOSE, (North Brookfleld,) lot 35, T. 19, farmer 77. Keith, David, (North Brookfleld,) lot 36, T. 19, farmer 180. KEITH, HBNEY, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, prop. ClarkvlUe Hotel and farmer 100. KEITH, HENRY P., (North Brookfleld,) lot 36, T. 19, proprietor cheese factory and larmer 100. KEITH, LEWIS, (North Brookfield,)lot 36, T. 19, farmer 80. KEITH, WM. W., (North Brookfleld,) lot 40, T. 19, farmer leases 100. Kellogsr, Edith Mrs., (Brookfleld,) lot 75, T. 18, farmer 1. Kenyon, Adelbert E., (DeLancy,) lot 16, T. 18, farmer 180. Kenyon, Elijah, (South Hamilton,) lot IS, T. 18, farmer 450. KING. ALONZO W., (North Brookfleld,) (King & Chesebro.) KING & CHESEBRO, (North Brookfleld,) (Alonzo W. King and Paul Chesebro,) carriage and wagon makers. Kinney & Crandall, (Leonardsville,) {Hor- ace B. Kinney and Irving A. Crandall,) general merchants. Kinney, Dan. W., (Unadilla Forks, Otse- ge Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, carriage and wag- on manuf. and farmer 4. Kinney, Horace B., (Leonardsville,) {Kin- ney & CrandaU,) manuf. of fork ma- chines. LAMB, CHARLES, (South Brookfleld,) lot 55, T. 18, farmer 190. LAMB, E. DANPORD, (Unadilla Forks. Otsego Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, proprietor of cheese factory and farmer 34. Lamb, Joseph, (Brookfleld,) lot 42, T. 18, farmer 281. LANG^^ORTHY, CHAS. E., (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 90, T. 19, farmer 226. Langworthy, Elmer, (Brookfleld,) lot 59, farmer 40. . Langworthy, Lucy A., (Brookfleld,) lot 68, T. 19, farmer 1. Langworthy, Lydia Mrs., (Brookfleld,) lot 80, T. 19, farmer 140. LANGWORTHY, R. SHERMAN, (Brook- fleld,) lot 65, T. 19, farmer 216, and leas- es on lot 61, 93. Langworthy, Samuel, (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 89, T. 19, farmer 136. Larkin, Richard B., (DeLancy,) lot 31, T. 19, farmer 172X. Larkins, LeRoy, (DeLancy,) lot 14, T. 18, farmer 83. LEONARDSVILLE BANK, (Leonards- ville,) Dennis Hardin, president : John O. Wheeler, cashier; Henry B. Hardin, assistant cashier. LIVERMORE, D. DUANE, (North Brook- fleld,) {J. V. B. Livermore & Son.) LIVERMORE, JEREMIAH V.R., (North Brookfleld,) {J. V. R. Livermore & Son.) LIVERMORE, J. V. E. & SON, (Noifth Brookfleld,) {Jeremiah V. B. and D. Duane,) general merchaats. Lloyd, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 18, far- mer 1. Loomis, David C, (North Brookfleld,) lot 24, T. 19, wagon maker. Loomis, George W, (North Brookfleld,; milliner. LOOMIS, HIRAM, (North Brookfleld,) (ivith Orange 11.,) lotl, T. 19, farmer 68. LOOMIS, OEANGE E , (North Brookfleld,) {with Hiram,) lot 1, T. 19, farmer 68. Loomis, Russell, (North. Brookfleld,) lot 1, T 19 farmer 230 lynch; 'barney, "(Brookfleld,) lot 62, T. 19, farmer 25. Lynch, Peter, (Brookfleld,) lot 68, T. 19, farmer 83. Madison, B. Franklin, (Unadilla Forks, Ot- sego Co.,) lot 74, T. 19, farmer 16. Madison, John B., (Brookfleld,) lot 37, T, 18, farmer 150. Main, IraR., (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 19, far- mer leases 35. MAIN, THOMAS J., (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 19, farmer 70. Maine, Avery, (DeLancy,) lot 20, T. 19, farmer 85. Maine, Don P., (Brookfleld,) lot 46, T. 19, farmer 130. Maine, Elisha D., (Bast Hamilton,) lot 1; T. 18, farmer 1. MAINE, EMMA L., (Brookfleld,) teacher. MAINE, HENRY, (Leonardsville,) lot 84, T. 19, dealer in hides and farmer 30. Maine, Shepherd, (Brookfleld,) lot 54, T. 19, farmer 4>^. MAINE, TRUMAN C, (North Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 19, proprietor saw mill and farmer 97. Manchesier. Wallace B., (North Brookfleld,) lot 29, T. 19, farmer 105. Mane, George 1., (South Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 18, farmer 60. MARKS, E. HARRISON, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 85, T. 19, teacher and farmer 10. MARSH, ANDREW J., (North Brookfleld,) lot 25, T. 19, farmer 46. Marsh, Daniel, (North Brookfleld,) lot 28, T. 19, stone mason and farmer 13. Marsh, Joseph P., (North Brookfleld,) lot 24, T. 19, farmer 15. Marsh, Nathaniel, (North Brookfleld,) stone mason. Maryott, Daniel, (North Brookfleld,) car- penter. MASON, WM. H., (Brookfleld,) lot 43, T.- 19, farmer 150. Mason, Daniel T., (Brookfleld,) lot 67, T. 19, farmer 90. Maxon, Eli S. B., (South Brookfleld,) gen- eral merchant. Maxon, Erastus, (Brookfleld,) lot 73, T. 19, farmer leases 191. MAXON, HARVEY K., (Brookfleld,) lot 68, T. 19, farmer S5. Maxon, Lorenzo P., (Brookfleld,) lot 72, T. 19 fd>rm6r 191 Maxson, Charles P., (South Brookfleld,) lot 48, T. 18, farmer 90. MAXSON, LEROY, (Unadilla Forks, Ot- sego Co.,) lot 98, T. 19, wagon' maker and farmer 40. Maxson, Lewis D.,(Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 86, T. 19, farmer 180. BROOKFIELD. 115 Maxson, Euesell, (Leonardsville,) lot 87, T. 18, farmer 7. McCabe, Nicholas, (North Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 19, farmer 93. McHugo, Patrick, (Brookfleld,) lot 47, T. ' 19, farmer 108. Mclntvre, Almon H., (Unadilla Forks, Ot- sego Co.,) lot 77, T. 19, farmer 80. McINTYRB, FRANKLIN W., (West Ed- meston, Otsego Co.,) lot 91, T. 18, far- mer 108. Mclntyre, Wm. H., (Leonardsville,) lot 91, T. 18, farmer 160. McNicolas, James, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 74, T. 19, farmer 12. Merchant, Chancy, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, fatmef 1. MILLER, ELIJAH, (Columbus, Chenango Co,,) lot 21, T. 18, blacksmithand {with Joseph W.,) farmer 74. Miller, James, (West Edmeston, Otsego Co.,) lot 79, T. 18, farmer 100. Miller, Joseph W., (Columbus, Chenango Co..) lot 21, T. 18, farmer 74. Mills, Asher C., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 75, T. 19, faifSier 230. Miner, Alfred, (Brookfleld,) lot 80, T. 19, farmer 150. Miner, Jonathan, (Hubbfirdsville,) lot 5, T. 19, farmer 9. Miner, Mathew B., (Brookfleld,) lot 85, T. 19, farmer 330. Moon, Mortimer A., (North Brookfleld,) lot 10. T, 19, farmer 12. MOON, WM. S., (Brookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, cabinet maker and farmer 1. Moore, James A., (North Brookfleld,) lot 10, T. 19, farmer 58. MOORE, JAMES A., (North Brookfleld,) j {with Joseph S. Faltfier,) proprietor saw ' mill. Morgan, Chester, (NorthBrookfleld,) black- smith. Mofgiin Daniel, (North Brookfleld,) lot 41, T. 19, farmer 30. Morgan, Harry, (North Brookfleld,) lot 24. T. 19, farmer 1. Morgan, henry A.^ (North BfooMeld,) lot 29, T. 19, farmer 137. Morgan, John, (Brookfleld,) lot 51, T. 18, farmer 80. MORGAN, MYROlf, (Brookfleld,) cattle dealer. Moit, Henfy, (Leonardsville,) lot 89, T. 18, farmer, 80. Mowry, Albert W., (Bfookfleld,) general merchant and produce dealer. Main Murphy, Charles W., (Brookfleld,) (M. L. Murphy & Son.) MURPHY, JAMES P., (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 100. Murphy, LeRoy, (Bfookfleld,) lot 57, T. 19, hai-ness make?-, carriage trimmer tend farmet IX- Murphy, M. Jerome-, (Brookfleld,) lot 63, T. 18 farmer 1. Murphy, M. L. & SOn. (Brookfleld,) (M. Lewis and Ohafl&t W.,) harness makers and carriage trimmers; Murphy, M. Lewis-, (Brookfleld,) {3f. L. Murphy <& Son.) MURPHY, Patrick. (Brldgewater, Onei- da Co.) lot 68, f . 19) farmer 117. Myers, Richard, (North Brookfleld,) lot 35, T. 19, farmer 16. Nash, Isaac, (Brookfleld,) lot 53, T. 19, far- mer 123- Nichols, Ellery, (South Brookfleld,) lot 71, T. IS, farmer 104. Noland, James, (North Brookfleld,) lot 9, T. 19, turmer 16. O'Conner, Mathew, (Hubbardsville,) lot 6, T. 19, farmer 80. O'Neil, John, (North Brookfleld,) lot 18, T. 19, farmer 90. O'Neil, Patrick. (North Brookfleld,) lot 36, T. 19, farmer 1. Ordway, Samuel, (West Edmeston, Otsego Co.,) lot 73, T. 18, farmer 137, Page, William, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 101. PAGE, WM. F., (Brookfleld,) lot 50. T. 18, farmer 100» Palmer, Albert, (Brookfleld,) lot 41, T. 18, farmer 91. Palmer, Archibald, (North Brookfleld,) lot 34, T. 19, farmer 10. PALMER, BENJAMIN, (Hubbardsville,) lot 17, T. 19, farmer 23. PALMER, EDMUND L., (North Brook- fleld,) lot 40, T. 19, carpenter and.far- mer 63. Palmer, Pones, (North Brookfleld,) lot 34, T. 19, farmer 62>^. PALMER, HENRY, (South Brookfleld,) lot 56, T. 18, farmer 280. Palmer, Ira, (North Brookfleld,) lot 22, T. 19, farmer 46. PALMER, IRA, (Sherburne, Chenango Co.) lot 7, T. 18, farmer 247, and {with Chas. A. Jenks.) lot 8, T. 18, farmer 125. PALMER, JOHN, (Leonardsville,) carriage' ironer. PALMER, JOSEPH JR., (North Brook- field.) lot 17, T. 19, farmer 60. PALMER, JOSEPH 8., (North Brookfleld,) {with James A. Moore,) prop, saw mill. PALMER, LAWTON L., (Brookfleld,) lot 43, T. 18, carpenter and farmer 110. PALMER, MORRIS, (Brookfleld,) laborer. Palmer, Nathan W., (South Brookfleld,) lot 33, T. 18, farmer 62. Palmer, Noyes, (East Hamilton,) lot 1, T. 18, farmer 101. PALMER, REUBEN 2d, (Brookfleld,) lot 51, T. 18, farmer 90. Palmer, Richard, (Brookfleld,) lot 58, T. 19, blacksmith and farmer 60. PALMER, RUSSELL, (Brookfleld,) carpen- ter and joiner. Palmer, Sardis, (South Hamilton,) lot 10, T. 18, proprietor of saw mill and farmer 25. Palmer, Waterman B., (North Brookfleld,) lot 27, T. 19, blacksmith and farmer 1. Palmer, Welcome, (Brookfleld,) lot 55, T. 19, farmer 10. Palmiter, Arnold, (Brookfleld,) lot 53, T. 18 farni6r 200 PALJfflTBR, ASHER, (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 18, farmer 178. PALMITER, ELIZABETH E.Mrs., (Brook- field,) lot 31, T. 18, farmer 250. Patoiter, George, (Brookfleld,) lot 53, T. 18, farmer 60. Palmiter, Hiram C.y (Brookfleld,) lot 52, T. 18, carpenter. ^.iSSSSffiSln 116 MADISON CO UNTT B USINESS DIRECTOR Y. X.. M. COMBS & soisr, Chittenango Falls, New York, DEALER IN CUT STONE km BOILDING STONE. Also MamifactHrer of Mine. WHOLESALE DEALER IN EGGS, BUTTER, CHEESE, POULTRY, AJfB -in SORTS OF COVNinX rBODVCJE. SrORTS BROOHFIi;iLB, NKW YORK. L. J. A\^OIlDElSr, Metallic JBurial Cases, Coffins of alt ttindt and Si&es, Shrouds, Caps, &c., always Oti handi Funerals Promptly Attended m^th C^ood Hearse. Charges MeasonaMe. MANUFACTURER OF ater Lime, Marl Lime & Quick Lime. Located 1^^ miles north of CHITTENANGO FALLS, on the old Plank Road, 4 mllea South of CHITTENANGO, where he keeps on hand a large quantity of the above mentioned articles. Also, HOP GROWER. BBOOKFIELB. 117 Palmiter, Reuben, (Brookfield,) lot 44, T. 18, farmer 75. Palmiter, Russell, (Brookfield,) lot 63, T. IS, farmer 12. Pardee, Addie Miss, (Brookfield,) {with Emma,) milliner. Pardee, Emma Miss, (Brookfield, {with Addie,) milliner. - Park, Isaac, (Leonardsville,) carriage and wagon maker. PARKS' HOTEL, (North Brookfield,) W. Stafford Parks, proprietor. PARKS, W. STAFFORD, (North Brook- field,) produce dealer and proprietor of Parks' Hotel. PARR, NELSON B., (Brookfield,) lot 64, T. 18, physician and surgeon, and far- mer 20. Peck, Chester, (North Brookfield,) lot 49, T. 19, farmer 70. Peck, Timothy H., (North Brookfield,) lot 15, T. 19, freight agent for U. C. & S. V. R. R., and farmer 27. Pendock, John, (Bast Hamilton,) lot 5, T. 19, farmer 7. Pierce, Bbenezer H., (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 75, T. 19, farmer 90. Popple, Stephen, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 93, T. 19, farmer 8 and leases on lot 93, 54. Quivey, Mosea S., (Brookfield,) general book agent. Rainy, John, (Leonardsville,) lot 73, T. 18, farmer 80. Ramsdale, Sidney D., (DeLancy,) {with Albert Denison.) lot 14, T. 18, farmer 141. Ramsdale, Sidney R., (DeLancy,') carpen- ter. Randall, Alvin, (Leonardsville,) lot 96, T. ]9, farmer 50. Read & Gorton,(North Brookfield,)(ZemMe/ Eead and Orson 8. Gorton,) manufac- turers of hand planing machines. Read, Lemuel, (North Brookfield,) {Bead & Gorton.) Read, Polly, (North Brookfield,) lot 40, T. 19, {with Sally Bead,) farmer 25. Read, Sally, (North Brookfield,) lot 40, T. 19, {with Polly Bead,) farmer 25. Remick, George, (North Brookfield,) lot 25, T. 19, farmer 1. REYNOLDS, LAWRENCE, (DeLancy,) lot 19, T. 19, farmer 21. RICHARDSON, NEMIAH, (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) lot 85, T. 19, farmer 100. Risley, Allen, (North Brookfield,) lot 24, T. 19, farmer 30, and 88, lot 91, Madison. RISLEY, GORDON F., (Brookfield,) lot 43, T. 19, farmer 42JC- RISLEY, J. MILTON, (North Brookfield,) {with Marion F.,) lot 1, T. 19, farmer 200. Risley, Urania Mrs., (North Brookfield,) lot]2,T. 19, farmer 16. RISLEY, MARION P., (North Brookfield,) {with J. Milton,)lot 1, T. 19, farmer 200. Eobbins, Milo A., (South Hamilton,) lot 7, T. 18, farmer 28. ROGERS, CATHARINE M. MRS., (Brook- field,) lot 65, T. 19, prop. Union Cheese Factory, and farmer 117. H Rogers, James,(Leonard8ville,) lot 87; T. 18, farmer 87. Rogers, John T., (Leonardsville,) harness maker and carriage trimmer. Rogers, J. Delos, (Leonardsville,) lot 83, T. 19, farmer 80. Rogers, Lester C. Rev., (Leonardsville,) pastor of Seventh Day Baptist Church. Russell, Enos, (Brookfield,) watch maker and jeweler. RUSSELL, JOHN, (North Brookfield,) lot 43, T. 19. farmer 57. SAUNDERS, AUGUSTUS L., (Brookfield,) regular physician and surgeon. SAUNDERS, CALISTA Miss, (Brook- field,) lot 75, T. 19, farmer 27, and {with Miss Tacy A.,)1(i. Saunders, E. Sophia Miss, (Brookfield,) preceptress of Brookfield Academy. Saunders, L. Artemas, (Brookfield,) den- tist. Saunders, Michael, (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, farmer 1. SAUNDERS, MYRTUS A., (Brookfield,) dry goods merchant. SAUNDERS, TACY A. Miss, (Brookfield,). lot 75, T. 19, {with Miss Calista,) farmer 70. Saunders, Thomas H., (South Hamilton,) lot 22, T. 18, farmer 80. SCOTT, GILES, (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 89, T. 19, agent for Dodge Mower and Reaper aad farmer 425. SCOTT, H. DUANE, (North Brookfield,) proprietor Peck's mills and dealer in flour, feed, grain, shorts &c. Scott, Welcome, (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 90, T. 19, proprietor saw mill, grist mill, cider mill and farmer 7. Seabury, Lovaury, (Hubbardsville,) lot 6, T. 19, farmer 66. SEARLE, JOHN R., (Leonardsville,) lot 83, T. 19, fanner 115. Shelden, Samuel H., (Bridgewater, Oneida Co.,) lot 90, T. 19, farmer 100. Simmons, James, (North Brookfield,) lot 12, T. 19, farmer leases 113. Simmons, John, (North Brookfield,) lot 29, T. 19, farmer 70. SIMMONS, MICHAEL, (North Brookfield,) lot 21, T. 19, farmer 62^. SISSON, J. GORTON, (Leonardsville,) lot 84, T. 19. farmer 97>i-. Smith, Gould P., (Unadilla Forks, Otsego Co.,) ornamental painter. Smith, Lucius C, (North Brookfield,) lot 2,' T. 19, farmer 35. SNOW, JOHN C, (North Brookfield.) lot 17. T. 19, farmer 140. SPAULDING, AMOS B., (Leonardsville,) manufacturer of boots and shoes. SPOONER, HENRY L., (Brookfield,) lot 58, T. 19, harness maker and farmer 35. Stanbro, Hoxie, (Brookfield,) {with Wm.,) lot 28, T. 18, farmer 109. Stanbro, Joseph C, (Brookfield,) deputy sheriff, and dealer in butter, cheese and wool, atanbro, Peleg, (Brookfield,) lot 51, T. IS, farmer 31. STANBRO, PELEG, (Brookfield,) {with Wm.,) lot 27, T. 18, farmer 375. STANBRO, PELEG JR., (Brookfield,) lot 63, T. IS, farmer 145. 118 MADiaON CO UNTT B USINESS DISBCTOMT. FORTE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS OF THE U .AJNTia B00KAMS, CHARLES G., (Cazenovia,) farm- er 223. ADAMS, CLARK W., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, allopathic physician. Adams, George M., (Cazenovia,) lot 18, 4th A. N. P., farmer 100. Ahiem, William, (Cazenovia,) lot 44j mason and farmer 48. Ainsworth, Walter C, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, cheese manuf. Allen, James, (New Woodstock.) lot 86, far- mer 280. Allen, Jerome B., (Cazenovia,) cabinet maker. Allen, Orrin D., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, furniture finisher. Alvord, Job, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, retired farmer. American Lock Co., (Cazenovia,) Philo S. Felter, manager. Ames, Chairles, (Cazenovia,) sash, blind and door manufacturer. Anderson, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 12, far- mer 21. ' Anderson, Samuel J., (Cazenovia,) mer- chant. Annas, Alanson, (Cazenovia,) lot 14, 4th A. N. P., farmer 160. Annas, John A., (Cazenovia,) agent. Applegate, Stephen, (Cazenovia,) lot 16, farmier 45. Arnold, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) farmer 5. Atkins, Elijah, (Cazenovia,) carpenter. ATKINSON, JAMES, (Cazenovia.) stew- ard of O. C. Seminary. ATKINSON, JOHN, (New Woodstock,) lot 40, farmer 90. ATKINSON, WM., (Cazenovia,) lot 4, 4th A. N. P., prop. Bingley Mills and far- mer 62. Ayer, Anaon A., (Cazenovia,) retired far- mer. Ayer, L. E. Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 25, 4th A. N. P., farmer 120. BACKUS, AZEL, (Cazenovia,) foundry- man. Backus, Nancy Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 54, R. T.R., farmer 28. BAKER, ALMON, (Cazenovia,) lot 21, far- mer 77. Baker, George W., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, teamster. CAZENOVIA. 121 Balch, H. H. Mrs., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 44, 4th A. N. P., farmer 35. Ball, Alonzo, (Cazenovia,) lot 47, 4th A. N. iP., farmer leases 95. Banking House of E. S. Card & Co., (Caze- novia,) Everett S. Card, manager. Barber, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 5, 4th A. N. P., retired farmer. BARNARD, GURDIN, (New Woodstock,) lot 75, farmer 75. Barnard, James G., (New Woodstock,) lot 70, farmer 63. Barnes, John A., (Cazenovia,) teamster. BARRETT, ADELBERT D., (Shed's Cor- ners,) lot 99, farmer 43. Barrett, Benonia, (New Woodstock,) lot 43, farmer leases 61. Barrett, Columbus B., (New Woodstock,) lot 70, farmer 3. Barrett, Joseph, (Shed's Corners,) lot 99, farmer 101. BASS, EDGAR C, M. D., (Cazenovia,) physician, and surgeon. BECKWITH, C. HYDE, (Cazenovia,) lot 43. 4th A. N. P., farmer 80 and leases 132. Beckwith, George G., (Cazenovia,) lot 43, 4thA.N. P., farmer 107. Beckwith, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 43, 4th A.N. P., farmer 133. Beckwith, Mary Miss, (Cazenovia,) lot 40, 4thA. N. P., iarmer 100. Beckwith, Roswell, (Cazenovia,) lot 42, 4th A. N. P., farmer 107. Beebe, Haley C, (Cazenovia,) lot 21, farmer 51. Benjamin, Alanson Rev., (Cazenovia,) lot 63, R. T. R., M. E. clergyman. BENJAMIN, GEORGE H., (Cazenovia,) prop, of Constine Bridge Cheese Fac- tory. BENNETT, GEORGE, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 54, barber and farmer 12. Bennett, George E., (Cazenovia,) barber and farmer 12. BENTLEY, ISAAC C, (New Woodstock,) lot 92, farmer 30. Bentley, Robert, (New Woodstock,) lot 92, farmer 40. BILLINGS, GEORGE C, (Cazenovia,) lot 36, R. T. R., farmer 30. Bishop, Charles E., (Cazenovia,) lot 37, R. T. R., farmer 1. Bissell, Abel S., (Cazenovia,) lot 31, retired farmer 2. Blair, Alvan, (Cazenovia,) lot 46, R. T. R., farmer 70. BLAIR, EDWIN A., (Cazenovia,) harntes maker. Blair, Ezra K., (Cazenovia,) lot 25, farmer 82. BLAIR, L. PERRY, (Cazenovia,) (P. K Blair & Son.) BLAIR, P. E. & SON, (Cazenovia,) {PMlo E. and L. Perry ^ merchant tailors. BLAIR, PHILO E., (Cazenovia,) (P. E. Blair & Son.) Blair, RoUin H., (Cazenovia,) {Blair & Watts.) Blair & Watts, (Cazenovia,) {RoUin H. Blair and John R. Watts,) groceries. BLAItESLEE & BURDEN, (New Wood- 6tock,)(e7oAn Q. A. Blakeslee and Abram Burden,) proprietors New Woodstock Hotel. BLAKESLEE, JOHN a.A., (New Wood- stock,) (Blakeslee & Burden.) Blakesley, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) lot 20, 4th A. N. P., farmer 1. Bliss, Clesson, (Cazenovia,) sash maker. BLibS, SAMUEL C, (Cazenovia,) lot 33, farmer 168. Blodget, Arba,'(Cazenovia,) R. T. R., cheese factory and farmer 255. BLY, JAMES M., (New Woodstock,) lot 72, farmer leases 140. Bond, Edmund E., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, billiard saloon and farmer 50. Borden, Bateman M., (Cazenovia,) retired. Borden, Oliver E., (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. Borden, Spencer E., (Cazenovia,) real estate BORDWBLL, CHARLES, (Cazenovia,) (P. Bor dwell & Son.) BORDWELL, JOEL, (Cazenovia,) farmer 60. BORDWELL, PETER, (Cazenovia,) (P. Bordwell & Son.) BORDWELL, P. & SON, (Cazenovia,) (Peter and Charles,) blacksmiths. Bordwell, S. Henry, (Cazenovia,) farmer 40. Bowen, Wm. C, (Cazenovia,) teacher N. Y. C. Seminary. Bowers, Lemuel, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, retired farmer. Bowers, Sidney L., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 53, farmer 235. Boyd, Charles, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, wagon maker. Brannan, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) lot 39, 4th A. N. P., farmer 10. Brewster, Wm. H., (Cazenovia,) farmer 33. Brick, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 4, 4th A. N. P., farmer 10. Brown, Burton, (Chittenango,) lot 27, 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 100. BROWN, CHARLES, (Cazenovia,) ((?. C. Brown & Co.) BROWN, GEORGE C, (Cazenovia,) (G. C. Brown & Co.) BROWN, G. C. & CO., (Cazenovia,) (^Chas. and Geo. C. Brown,) stoves and tin ware. Brown, James, (Chittenango Falls,) prop. of the Chittenango Falls Hotel. Brown, John H., (Cazenovia,) lot 16, 4th A. N. P., farmer 83. Brown, Marsha A. Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 89, farmer 36. Brown, Washington F., (Cazenovia,) lot 23, 4th A. N. P., farmer 62. Brownson, Isaac K., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, Baptist clergyman. Brownson, Myron H., (Cazenovia,) house painter and farmer 11. Brumagin, Daniel M., (Cazenovia,) teacher N. Y. C. Seminary. Bulger, John, (Cazenovia,) shoe maker. Bulkeley, Samuel, (New Woodstock,)lot 68, blacksmith. BuMey, Schuyler P., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, blacksmith. Bump, John F., (Cazenovia,) lot 27, farmer BURDEN, ABRAM, (New Woodstock,) {Blakeslee & Burden.) Burdick, Edward,(New Woodstock,) lot 78, farmer leases 90. 122 CAZENO VIA. BURGESS, CELIM, (New Woodstock,) ' lot 80, carpenter and farmer 75. BURR, WILLIAM Jr., (Cazenovia,) far- mer. BURR, WILLIAM M., (Cazenovia,) retired banker. Burr, William M., (Cazenovia,) lot 7, far- mer 537. Burton, Henry A., (New Woodstock,)lot 77, farmer 50. Burton, Rodney, (Cazenovia,) lot 26, 4th A. N. P., farmer 16. Cadogan, John, (New Woodstock,) lot 78, cheese box manufacturer. Cadogan, Ruth Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 78, farmer 5. Cadwell, Patrick, (Oran, Onondaga Co.) lot 41, 4th A. N P., farmer 10. Canfleld, Nathan P., (Cazenovia,) pastor of Presbyterian church. Card, Elliott, (Cazenovia,) lot 74, R. T. E., farmer 120. Card, Everett S., (Cazenovia,) manager Banking House of E. S. Card & Co. Carl, John, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 33, 4th A. N. P., farmer 8. Carpenter, Ezekiel W.. (New Woodstock,) lot 75, auctioneer and farmer 11. Case, J. Milton, (Cazenovia,) lot 72, E. T. R., farmer 13. Caswell, Charles, (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. ■ Caswell, Daniel E., (Cazenovia,) overseer of cemetery and farmer 17. CAZENOVIA HOUSE, (Cazenovia,) Samu- el H. Gillson, prop. ♦CAZENOVIA REPUBLICAN, (weekly,) (Cazenovia,^ Forte brothers, proprie- tors and editors. CHAPHE, STEPHEN F., (Cazenovia,) prop, saw mill and manufacturer of CHAPPELL, ALBERT J., (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 130. CHAPPELL, CHESTER L., (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 90. Chappell, John W., (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 130. Chase, Geo. A., (Cazenovia,) lot 54, R. T. R., farmer leases 28. Childs, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. Church, Luther, (Cazenovia,) stage driver. Clark, Alonzo, (Cazenovia,) blacksmith. Clark, Elijah T., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, 4th A. N. P., farmer 18. Clark, Ira B., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 41, 4th A. N. P., farmer 127. Clark, Merwin, (Cazenovia,) lot 6, farmer 73. Clark, Sidney F., (New Woodstock,) shoe maker and farmer 5. Clark, William, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot5,R.T.R., farmer 10. Clarke, Benjamin T., (Cazenovia,) loan commissioner and notary public. Cleveland, Mary Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, farmer 9. Cloyes, Benjamin F., (Cazenovia,) lot 40, 4th A. N. P., farmer 20. Cobb, E. Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, farmer 8. Cobb, Henry T., (Cazenovia,) lot 3, farmer 96. COIN, SYLVESTER, (Cazenovia,) manu- facturer of threshing machines. Cole, Elijah, (New Woodstock,) lot 80, re- tired farmer. Coley, Joseph W., (New Woodstock,) lot 59, farmer leases 100. COLEY, WM. H., (New Woodstock,) lot 59, farmer 100. Colgrove, George, (Cazenovia,) farmer 127. Colwell, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 18, 4th A. N. P., farmer 114. COLWELL, WM. R., (Cazenovia,) lot 36, 4th A..N. P., farmer 35. COMBS, BARARZILLAR, (Chittenango Falls,) (X. N. Combs &. Son.) Combs, Lyman N., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 10, 4th A. N. P., stone cutter, proprie- tor lime kiln and quarry. COMBS, LYMAN N., (Chittenango Falls,) (i. N. Combs & Son.) ♦COMBS, L. N.& SON,(Chittenango Falls,) (Lyman iV. and Bararzillar,) quarry, cut and building stone, and lime kiln. Comstock, Julius C., (Cazenovia,) lot 51, R. T. R., farmer leases 90. Comstock, Zephaniah, (Cazenovia,) lot 51, R. T. R., farmer 90. Conner, Jerry, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 10. Conover, Benjamin J., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, 4th A. N. P., farmer 140. Cook, Chauncy B., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, 4th A. N. P., farmer 60. COOK. CHAUNCEY J., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, {Ounnd, Cook.) Cook, Coonrod, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, carpenter and farmer 1. Cook, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 47, R. T. R., carpenter and farmer 3. Cook, Myron I., (Cazenovia,) restaurant. Cook, Wolcott, (Cazenovia,) lot 17, 4th A. N. P., auctioneer and farmer 60. COOLEY, AARON B., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 12, 4th A. N. P., general merchant and farmer 110, (resides at Philadel- phia.) Corbin, Samuel C, (New Woodstock,) ( Wallis & Corbin.) Cotes, Abijah C, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, harness maker. COVIL, JOSEPH C, (New Woodstock,) lot 72, farmer 115. CEANDALL, E. BOWEN, (Cazenovia,) cashier National Bank of Cazenovia. CRANDALL, WILLARD A., (Cazenovia,) lot 11, hop raiser and farmer 145. CROSS, ARTHUR T., (Cazenovia,) car- riage maker. Culver, Richard, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 22, 4th A. N. P., retired shoemaker. CUNNINGHAM, EDWIN R., (New Wood- stock,) (Cunningham <& Son.) CUNNINGHAM & SON, (New Wood- stock,) ( Wm. L. and Edwin S.,) lot 41, farmer 100. CUN2SINGHAM, WM. L., (New Wood- stock,) ( Cunningham <& Son.) Curtis, Dorcas Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 39, R. T. R., farmer 20. Curtis, Edward, (New Woodstock,) lot 81, farmer 10. CURTIS, J. A. & CO., (Cazenovia,) drug- gists. CAZENOyiA. 123 Curtis, Patrick, (CazenoTim,) gardener. Daily, Henry, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 53, farmer 5. Damon, Oran P., (New Woodstock,) lot 66, former 135. Daniels, George, (New Woodstock,) lot 79, &rmer 7. Daniels, Orville, (Cazenovia,) lot 5, farmer 121. DAEDIS, ANDREW, (Cazenovia,) boots and shoes. Darling, J. Lincklaen, (Cazenovia,) car- riage maker. Davenport, Brazil, (Chittenango,) lot 23, 4th A. N. P., farmer 4. Davis, Evan, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 11, 4th A. N. P., blacksmith. DAVIS, WARD A., (Cazenovia,) lot 46, R. T. R., farmer 90. Day, William, (Cazenovia,) lot 36, R.T. R. farmer 1. Dayger, Benjamin, (Cazenovia,) lot 29, 4th A. N. P., carpenter and farmer 90. Dean, Benjamin, (Cazenovia,) lot 47, R. T. R., farmer 28. . DEAN, HENRY C, (Cazenovia,) groceries andpro visions. Dean, Wm., (Cazenovia,) carpenter. DECLERCQ, ALEX H., (Cazenovia,) {A. H. & A. S. DeClercq.) DECLERCQ, A. H. & A. S., (Cazenovia,) (Alexander and Austin S.,) lot 39, E. T. R., coopers. DECLERCQ, AUSTIN S., (Cazenovia,) (A. H. & A. S. DeClercq.) DeClercq, Hendrick, (Cazenovia,) lot 3, farmer 90. DeClercq, Mary Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 3, farmer 34. DeClercq, Peter, (Cazenovia,) lot 37, R. T. R., farmer 120. DECLERCQ, REBECCA MISS, (Cazeno- via,) lot 3, farmer 10. DE LA BROWN, S., (New Woodstock,) lot 89, teacher and farmer. Dewey, Joseph R., (Cazenovia,) farmer 44. Dewey, Marcus B., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 39, 4th A. N. P., fanner 90. Dewey, Melvin T., (Cazenovia,) lot 5, R. T. R., farmer leases 140. DIXSON, HENRY G., (New Woodstock,) lot 90, farmer 106, Dodge, James, (Cazenovia,) iron founder and machinist. Donigan, Franklin, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.) lot 56, farmer 3. Donnelly, Nicholas, (Cazenovia,) lot 27, 4th A. N. P., farmer 69. Doremus, Garret D., (Cazenovia,) carpenter. *DOWNER, WILLIAM B. REV., (Caze- novia,) lot 34, 4th A. N. P., retired Bap- tist clergyman and gardener 25. Drake, Alfred L., (New Woodstock,) lot 58, farmer 68. Driscol, Cornelius, (Cazenovia,) lot 13, 4th A.N. P., farmer 60. Driscoll, John M., (Cazenovia,) lot 62, R. T. R., farmer 97. Dunson, James, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 35, 4th A. N. P., thresher. Dunson, S., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 35, 4th A. N, P., farmers?, DURFEE, CHAS. H., (New Woodstock,) (with William J. and Franklin /.,) lot 64, farmer leases 272. DURFEE, FRANKLIN J., (New Wood- stock,) (with Wm.. J. and Chas. H.,) lot 64, fanner leases 272. Durfee, Lydia Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 64, farmer 272. Durfee, Vernon, (New Woodstock,) lot 76, retired farmer. DURFEE, WM. J., (New Woodstock,) (with Chas. H. and Franklin J.,) lot 64, farmer leases 272. Durkin, James, (Cazenovia,) farmer 20. Dwyer, James, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., shoemaker. Dwyer, William, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 11, 4th A. N. P., former 65. Eastman, Thomas J., (New Woodstock,) lot 58, tanner. Eaton, Andrew, (Oran, Onondaga County,) lot 41, 4th A. N. P., blacksmith and cooper. Eaton, Barney, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 41, 4th A. N. P., cooper. Eaton, Cadnial, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 41, 4th A. N. P., farmer 24. Edwards, Jghn, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 55, farmer 30 and leases 28. Eggleston Brothers, (Cazenovia.) (Jerome and Dwight W.,) groceries and eating saloon. Eggleston, Dwight W,, (Cazenovia,) (Eg- gleston Brothers.) Eggleston, Jerome, (Cazenovia,) (Eggleston Brothers.) Ellis, Harry, (New Woodstock,) lot 69, cooper and farmer 40. ELLIS, ROYAL H., (New Woodstock,) lot 69, carpenter and farmer 10. Elmore, Madison, (New Woodstock,) lot 43, farmer 117. Estes, Hiram, (New Woodatock,) lot 79, mason. Estes, Joseph, (New Woodstock,) lot 79, farmer 42. ESTES, NELSON, (New Woodstock,) lot 78, (Ferguson, Estes & Co.) ESTES, WILLIAM F., (New Woodstock,) lot 80, farmer 170. Everson, Francis, (Chittenango,) lot 34, M. S., farmer 47. Everts, Calvin, (Cazenovia,) retired farmer. FAIRBANK, JARED M., (New Wood- stock,) lot 95, farmer 83. Fairchild, John, (Cazenovia,) druggist. Fairchild, Lewieon, (Cazenovia,) president of Cazenovia and Canastota railroad. Fairchild, Sidney T., (Cazenovia.) lawyer. FARNAM, JASPER, (Cazenovia,) (with Mrs. A. Famham,) lot 20, E. T. R., farmer 167. FARNHAM, A. Mrs., (Cazenovia,) (with Jasper,) lot 20, R. T. R., farmer 167. Farrell, Wm., (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 17. Fay, Charles, (Cazenovia,) farmer 40. FAY, JOHN P., (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. FAY, WM. B., (Cazenovia,) carpenter. Fellows, Frank B., (New Woodstock,) lot 72, farmer leases 93. Felter, Philo 8., (Cazenovia,) manager American Lock Company. FERGUSON, COMPTON, (New Wood- stock,) proprietor of blacksmith shop. 124 MADISON COTINTT BUSINESS DIRECTORY. ^. ^s ®i^®ir CAREIES ON BLifEiaifiiie In all its Tarloii§ branches, All kinds of Custom Work done by the most competent mechanics with neatness and despatch. Particular attention given to €orn§, Split or Cracked and Tender Feet Scientifically treated. Overreachingr, reel footed and interfering horses successfully treated. REFERENCE.— Nathan Brownell, County Clerk, Morrisville; Henry Beny, Poolville. '^ITT & DEALERS IN HARDWARE, IRON J AND STEEL, Tin Ware, StOTes, &c., &c. Agents for OTOWING MACHINES, and the celebrated eS 2^ "^K?" X 3L« jOl «3E" €> 3E1. Self Feeding, Base Burning, Parlor Coal Stove, IMPROVED AMERICAN HOT AIR CAS BURNING COOKIINO STOVE, And many other good Stoves too numerous to mention here. A complete assortment of Choice Family aHOCERIES. CAZENOVIA. 125 FERGUSON, ESTES & CO., (New Wood- ' stock,) {John Fergtison, Nelson Estes and Albert 0. Webber,) meat market. FERGUSON, JOHN, (New Woodstock,) lot 78, {Ferguson, Estes & Co.) Ferry, Orria P., (New Woodstock,) lot 78, carriage maker and carpenter. Fisher, Ezra, (Cazenovia,) wagon maker. FITCHER, JOHN J., (Cazenovia,) lot 71, R. T. R., dairyman, hop raiser and far- mer 303. '' FLANAGAN, WILLIAM J,, (Cazenovia,) groceries and provisions. Flatto, Isaac, (Cazenovia,) general mer- chant Flinn, Michael, (Cazenovia,) lot 52, farmer 58. FOORD, ALVIN, M. D., (Cazenovia,) phy- sician and surgeon. Forte, Allen H., (Cazenovia,) teacher. *PORTE BROTHERS,(Cazenovia,) {Irving C. and Irwin A.,) editors and proprie- tors Cazenovia Republican. FORTE, IRVING C, (Cazenovia,) {Forte Brothers.) FORTE, IRWIN A., (Cazenovia,) {Forte Brothers.) Fox.Ehle, (Cazenovia,) lot 29, 4th A. N. P., farmer 50. FREEBORN, LEQNAED W„ (New Wood- stock,) lot 60, farmer 184. Freeborn, S. V. Rensselaer, (New Wood- stock,) lot 66, farmer 180. Frizell, Daniel B., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, assistant postmaster and justice of the peace. FULLER, ERASTUS, (New Woodstock,) lot 45, farmer'225. FULLER, HARRY H., (New Woodstock,) lot 47, farmer 25. Fuller, John H., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, stock dealer and farmer 69. Fuller, Truman G., (New Woodstock,) lot 45, farmer leases 225, Gage, Salmon, (New Woodstock,) lot 74, farmer 57. GAGE, SYLVANU8 H., (New Woodstock,) lot 74, carpenter and farmer. Gay, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 12, farmer 12. Gay, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) horse doctor. Gibson, Alonzo, (New Woodstocs,) lot 85, farmer 80. Giflford, Allen, (New Woodstock,) lot 63, farmer 1. Giflford, Henry P., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, retired tailor. Gill, Joseph, (Cazenovia,) lot 35, farmer GILLSON, BENJAMIN, (Cazenovia,) shoe- GILLSON', SAMUEL H., (Cazenovia,) pro- prietor Cazenovia House. Groflf, I. Newton, M. D., (Cazenovia,) physi- cian and surgeon, GOODRICH, HARRY E., (Cazenovia,) dealer in live stock. Goodrich, Jesse H., (Cazenovia,) professor of music, Albany street and Public Square. Gorton, Henry S., (New Woodstock,) lot 78, carriage and sleigh manufacturer. Graves, Albert S., (Cazenovia,) principal N. Y. C. Seminary. GREENLAND, JOHN, (Cazenovia,) dealer in watches, clocks and jewelry. Greenland, Wm. S., (Cazenovia,) merchant tailor. Greenman, DeloB, (New Woodstock,) lot 79, farmer 6. Gridley, Timothy, (Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 22, O. R., farmer 193. Groesbeck, Peter, (Chittenango,) lot 18, M. S., farmer 100. Groflf, Henry, (Cazenovia,) {Haskell, Groff & Spear.) Grover, Nathan, (New Woodstock,) lot 81. farmer 30. GUNN & COOK, (New Woodstock,) {Wm. E. Ounn and Chauncey J. Cook,) pro- prietors of New Woodstock cheese fac- tory^ GUNN, WILLIAMS., (New Woodstock,) lot 67, ( Gunn & Cook.) Gunn, William E., (New Woodstock,) lot 78, cooper. Haight, William H., (Cazenovia,) lot 14, 4th A. N. P. , farmer 70. Hakes, Jesse R., (New Woodstock,) lot 72, thresher and shoemaker. Haley, Amos S., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, farmer 1. Hall, E. G. W., (Cazenovia,) teacher N. Y. C. Seminary. HALL, JESSE W., (Cazenovia,) retired grocer. Hall, John H., (Cazenovia,) M, E. clerpfy- man. Hamilton, Marcia Miss, (Cazenovia,) {with Misses Monima and Mary,) \oi 7, farmer 14. Hamilton, Mary Miss, (Cazenovia,) {with Misses Monima and Marcia,) lot 7, far- mer 14. Hamilton, Monima, (Cazenovia,) lot 7, tail- oress, and {with Misses Marcia and Mary,) farmer 14. Hamlin, J. Edgar, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, carriage painter. HANNUM, HENRY A., (Cazenovia,) lot 52, R. T, R., farmer 52. Hardy, William O., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.) lot 53, farmer leases 225. Harris, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) physician. Harter, Josiah, (Chittenango,) lot 23, far- mer leases 81. HARTER, LAWRENCE, (Cazenovia,) lot 35, 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 177. Harter, Philip, (Chittenango,) lot 23, far- mer 81. Harter, Philip Jr., (Chittenango,) lot 22, O. R., farmer 67. Hi.8keU, Daison,(Cazenovia,)retired farmer. Haskell, D. E., (Cazenovia,) {^Haskell, Gioff & iSpear.) Haskell, Groff & Spear, (Cazenovia,) (Z>. E. Haskell, Henry Groff and Geo. A. Spear,) general merchants. Hatch, Clark W., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, glove cutter. Hatch, Joseph L., (New Woodstock,) {New Woodstock Glove Co.) Hawley, Francis, (Cazenovia,) dealer in boots and shoes. Hayes, Oliver, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 52, dairyman and farmer 182. Hayward, Thomas, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 31, 4th A. N. P., farmer 80. 136 CAZENOyiA. HEATH, WILLIAM W., (Cazenovia,) lot 25, farmer 92. Heffron, Joseph K., (Cazenovia,) former and painter. Heeler, Adam, (Cazenovia,) lot 5, 4tli A. N. P., retired farmer. Hesler, Cassius M., (Cliittenango,) lot 24, M. S., farmer leases 73. HESLER, EMERY E., (Cazenovia,) lot 27, M. S., treasurer North Cazenovia Cheese Factory, and {with Ephraim B.,) farmer 180. Hesler, Ephraim B., (Cazenovia,) lot 27, M. S;, (with Emery E.,) farmer 180. Hesler, Henry Sen., (Chittenango,) lot 24, M. S., farmer 73. Hessler, Henry Jr., (Chittenango,) lot 23. O. R., farmer 100. HESLER, JAMES A., (Chittenango,) lot 27, 4th A. N. P., farmer 105. Higgins, Andrev(f, (Cazenovia,) lot 39, 4th A. N. P., farmer 2. Hill, Milo C, (Cazenovia,) grocer. Hill, Orlando, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,)lot44, 4th A. N. P., farmer 80. Hills, Harvey, (Cazenovia,) lot 17, thresher and farmer 76. Hitchcock, Elhert, (Cazenovia,) lot 28, 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 93. Hitchcock, Frederick, (Cazenovia,) lot 30, 4th A. N. P., farmer 95. Hitchcock, George F., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 33, 4th A. N. P., farmer 100. Hitchcock, Harriett E. Miss, (Oran, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 33^ 4th A. N. P., farmer 48. Hitchcock, Leveret, (Cazenovia,) lot 28, 4th A. N. P., farmer 93. Hitchcock, Sylvanus, (New Woodstock,) lot 71, farmer 2. HOBBLE, JOHN, (Cazenovia,) (Hobi>ie & Rouse.) HOBBIE & ROUSE, (Cazenovia,) (John Hobble and Oeorge L. Bouse,) general merchants. Hodge, Hiram B., (Chittenango Falls,) lot ItJ, 4th A. N. P., farmer 130. HOFFMAN, JEROME B., (Cazenovia,) rectifier and dealer in liquors. Holenbeck, David, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 11, 4th A. N. P., stone cutter. Holmes, Benjamin, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 54, farmer 20. HOLMES, EDWARD M., (Cazenovia,) far- mer 305. Holmes, John, (Cazenovia,) farmer 8. Holmes, Seymour, (Cazenovia,) lot 45, far- merr 2:^5. HOYT, JOSEPH B., (Cazenovia,) lot 51, R. T. R., farmer 20. HUBBARD, HORATIO, (Cazenovia,) (Hub- bard & Judd.) Hubbard, Jared, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, retired farmer. HUBBARD & JUDD, (Cazenovia,) (Hora- tio Hubbard and Edward A. Judd,) proprietors Chittenango, Cazenovia and DeRuyter Stage Line. Hubbard, Merrick, (Cazenovia,) lot 19, 4th A. N. P., farmer 50. Hubbard, Wm. W., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, glove agent and cutter. HUDSON, WILLARD M., (New Wood- stock,) lot 69, leather dresser and car- penter. Hughes, David H., (Nelson,) lot 9, farmer 75. Hughes, Hugh J., (Cazenovia,) lot 16, far- mer 4. HUNT, LUTHER, (New Woodstock,) lot 84, farmer 140. Hunt, Wm., (Cazenovia,) (with David F. Pulfcrrd,) lot 4, R. T. R., farmer 220. HUNTLEY, THEODORE P. & CO., (New Woodstock,) lot 67, general merchants. Irish, Joseph C, (New Woodstock,) lot 8, carpenter and (with J. Levi,) farmer 15. Irish, J. Levi, (New Woodstock,) lot 8, car- penter and (with Joseph C.,) farmer 15. Jackson, Eliphalet S., (Cazenovia,) lot 51, R. T. R., proprietor stone quarry and farmer 200. Jackson, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 66, R. T. R,, farmer 155. Jenkins, Austin R., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, retired farmer. JERVIS, BENJAMIN F., (Cazenovia,) president National Bank of Cazenovia. Jesse, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 4, 4th A. N. P., farmer 12. JEWELL, OLIVER, (Cazenovia,) proprie- tor Lincklaen House. Jones, David M., (Cazenovia,) lot 38, 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 260. Jones, Hugh W., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 21 IVT S fflrrniGr 59 JONES, LbS''I, (Delphi', Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, hotel proprietor and farmed 90. Jones, Samuel B., (Cazenovia,) retired me- chanic. Jones, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) painter. Judd, Albert A., (New Woodstock,) (iY. tfc . A. Judd.) Judd, Augustus B. jr., (New Woodstock,) lot 29, saw mill. Judd, Augustus B. sen., (New Woodstock,) lot 29, farmer 19. JUDD, EDWARD A., (Cazenovia,) (Hub- bard & Judd.) Judd, L. Henry, (New Woodstock,) lot 29, wagon maker. Judd, N. & A., (New Woodstock,) (Norman C. and Albert A.,) lot 29, blacksmiths. Judd, Norman C, (New Woodstock,) (N. & A. Judd.) JUDSON, ALFRED S., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, farmer leases 76. Judson, Lucian P., (Cazenovia,) (Webber & Judson.) Kallahan, John, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 5, 4th A. N. P., farmer 9. Keating, Maurice, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 12, 4th A. N. P., farmer 60. KEELER, HARLEY L., (Cazenovia,) deal- er in coal and farmer 50. Kelley, Peter, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 32, 4th A. N. P., basket maker and far- mer 70. KENDALL, HERVET W., (Cazenovia,) justice of the peace and insurance agent. Kenedy, Richard, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 10. Kenyon, Eri, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 45, 4th A. N. P., farmer 212. Kenyon, John, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 55, farmer 125. King, George, (New Woodstock,) lot 70, mason. CAZENOVIA. 127 KING, HENRY E., (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. KINGSBURY, JOHN F., (Cazenovia,) proprietor Cazenovia cheese factory. Kinnin?, Wm. H., (Cazenovia,) lot 29, R. T. R., fanner leases. Ktnyon, Eliakim H., (Cazenovia,) carpen- ter and prop, saw mill. Knight, Ralph, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, carpentef. Knollin, Thomas R., (Cazenovia,) lot 8, miller and farmer 8. Knowlton, Ebenezer, (Cazenovia,) jeweler. Knowlton, Edmond, (Cazenovia,) retired mechanic. Lacey, Cephas, (Cazenovia,) bookbinder. LAHM, HENRY, (Cazenovia,) lot 34, 4th A. N. P., farmer 65. LAKE HOUSE, (Cazenovia,) Ashley Pratt, prop. LAMB, WILSON H., (New Woodstock,) lot 84, farmer 137. LAMURION, LESTER, (New Woodstock,) lot 52, farmer 202. Lansing, Lucian G., (Cazenovia,) lot 22, far- mer 59. Lathrop, Philetua, (New Woodstock,) gen- eral merchant and prop, ashery. Ledyard, George, (Cazenovia,) {Williams, Ledyard & Stebbins.) Ledyard, George S., (Cazenovia,) farmer and manufacturer. LEDYARD, JONATHAN D., (Cazenovia,) farmer. LEDYARD, L. WALTER, (Cazenovia,) farmer. Lewis, George, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, tanner and currier. LINCKLAEN HOUSE, (Cazenovia,) Oliver Jewell, prop. LINCKLAEN, MRS., (Cazenovia,) widow of the late Ledyard Ltncklaen. Lindsley, Simeon, (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. Lines, David H., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, carriage maker. Litchfield, E. Cleveland, (Cazenovia,) car- penter. Litchfield, Lucy Mrs., (Cazenovia,) resi- dent. Li tie, John H., (Cazenovia,) blacksmith. Lockman, Abram, (Cazenovia,) carpenter. Loomis, E. Dwight, (Cazenovia,) lot 52, R. T.R., farmer 60. Loomis, Judith Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 62, R. T. R., retired. LOOMIS, LEWIS S., (Cazenovia,) school commissioner 2d assembly district. Loomis, Orlando W., (Cazenovia,) produce LOOMIS, SILAS L., (Cazenovia,) lot 50, R. T. R., supervisor and farmer 12. LOWNSBERRY, CASSIUS M., (Caze- novia,) (D. S. <& C. M. Lownsberry.) LOWNSBERRY, DAVID S., (Cazenovia,) (O. S. <& 0. M. Lownsberry.) LOWNSBERRY, D. S. & C. M., (Cazeno- via,) {David S. and Cassius M.,) livery stable. Lo^^Tisbury, WiUiam P., (Cazenovia,) deal- er in horses. LUCAS, L. MRS., (Cazenovia,) lot 13, 4th A. N. P., farmer 148. Lyon, Henry H., (Cazenovia,) lot 45, 4th A. N. P., butcher and farmer 110. Lyon, Silas C, (New Woodstock,) lot 88, farmer 138. Mage, John H., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 31, 4th A. N. P., farmer 80. MANN, CLINTON D., (Cazenovia,) lot 25, farmer 85. MANN, ERASTUS, (New Woodstock,) lot 74, farmer 88. Marshall, Gilbert, (Cazenovia,) lot 23, far- mer 48. Marshall, Harrington, (Cazenovia,) lot 12, farmer 30. MARSHALL, JUSTICE W., (Cazenovia,) machinist. MARSHALL, THOMAS S., (Cazenovia,) machinist. Martin, Artemas, (Cazenovia,) stage (Jriver. Martin, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 23, 4th A. N. P., farmer 2. MATHER, HENRY S., (Cazenovia,) pho- tographer. Mather, Selden, (Cazenovia,) farmer leases 127. Mather, Smith, (Cazenovia,) farmer. Mattoon, Plyment, (Cazenovia,) R. T. R., farmer 6. Majmard, Joseph E., (Cazenovia,) farmer 170. McCabe, John, (Cazenovia,) blacksmith. McUnllough, Patrick, (Cazenovia,) sash- maker. McDonald, William C. Rev., (New Wood- stock,) lot 68, M. B. clerg;^man. Merriam, A. Oscar, (Cazenovia,) lot 23, 4th A. N. P., farmer 106. Merriam, Cyrus, (Cazenovia,) retired far- mer. MERRILL, WTLLARD, (Cazenovia,) lot 20, 4th A. N. P., farmer 110. Miller, Henry, (Cazenovia,) lot 29, 4th A. N. P., farmer leases 57. Miller, Jacob H., (Chittenango,) lot 24, M. S., farmer 58. Mitchell, David, M. D., (Cazenovia,) physi- cian and surgeon. Mitchell, Robert, (Cazenovia,) lot 40, 4th A. N. P. MITCHELL, ROLLIN A., (Cazenovia,) farmer. Mitchell, Willis C, (Chittenango,) lot 27, 4th A. N. P., blacksmith and farmer 43^. Moffett, William, (New Woodstock,) lot 87, farmer 175. Montague, Linus, (Cazenovia,) retired from business. Morey, Edward A., (New Woodstock,) lot 70, carpenter. Morley, Butler Rev., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, Baptist clerCTman. Morse, Derolson, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, carpenter. MORSE, GEORGE, (Cazenovia,) druggist. Morse, Gershon, (New Woodstock,) lot 97, farmer 125. Morse, Leonard D., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, carpenter. Morse, Roscoe, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, cheese box factory. Morse, Sampson A., (New Woodstock,) lot 97, carpenter, farmer 50 and leases 125. 128 CAZENOVIA. Morse, Silas E., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, carriage maker and farmer 35. Morse, Theodore, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, farmer 160. Mulligan, Michael, (Cazenovia,) lot 15, far- mer 12. Murch, John, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 53, blacksmith. MURRAY, JOHN E., (Cazenovia,) farmer 90. Neff, Henry T., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, carriage maker. New Woodstock Glove Co., (New Wood- stock,) Erastus Abbott, Joseph L. Hatch, James L. Savage, Elijah B. Warlock and Thomas Warlock, propri- NEW WOODSTOCKHOTEL, (New Wood- stock,) Blakeslee & Burden, props. NEWTON, BAXTER, (Cazenovia,) lot 15, Baptist clergyman and farmer 114. Newton, Lewis, (Cazenovia,) lot 14, R. T. R., farmer 95. NEWTON, STEPHEN, (Cazenovia,) lot 1, farmer 115. Nichols, Alexander, (Chittenaneo Falls,) lot 22, 4th A. N. P., farmer 200. Nichols, Carlos W.,(Cazenovia,)door manuf. Nichols, Geo. C, (Cazenovia,) scroll saw- yer. Nichols, Joseph, (Cazenovia,) tailor. NILES, R. OLMSTED, (Cazenovia,) {8. E. & B. 0. Mies.) NILES, S. RUSSEL, (Cazenovia,) (S. B. & R. O. Mies.) NILES, S. R. & R. O., (Cazenovia,) {S. Bussel and B. Olmsted,) lot 36, R. T. R., farmer 111. Nourse, J. Harvey, (Chittenango Palls,) lot 21, 4th A. N. P., commissioner of high- ways and farmer 57. NOURSE, LUCIAN T., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 11, 4th A. N. P., postmaster, propri- etor cider mill and saw mUl, carpenter NOURSE, LYSANDER, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 11, 4th A. N. P., carpenter and farmer 3. N. Y. C. Seminary, (Cazenovia,) principal, Albert S. Graves • teachers, Daniel M. Brumagim, Wm. Soule, Wm. C. Boweri, D. Clarence Scoville, E. G. W. Hall, J. Cal. Perry. O'Brien, Wm., (Cazenovia,) farmer 5. O'Connor, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 14, 4th A. N. P. Osbom, Lewis, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 27, M. S., farmer 12. PAGE, WM. H., (Chittenango,) lot 25, M. 8., farmer 73. Parker, David, (Cazenovia,) teamster. Parker, Hiram, (Cazenovia,) retired farmer. Parker, Joseph A., (Cazenovia,) lot 53, R. T. R., farmer 21. PARKINSON, T. J., (Cazenovia,) lot 4, 4th A. N. P., miller. PARISON, LEZADORB, (Delphi, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 6, R. T. R., farmer 50. Parmelee, Danford T., (Cazenovia,) me- chanic. Parsons, Ambrose H., (Cazenovia.) Parsons, Cyrus, (Cazenovia,) farmer 60. Parsons, Francis, (Cazenovia^) retired far- PARSONS, REUBEN, (Cazenovia,) miller. PARTELLO, ASAHBL, (Delphi, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 87, carpenter and farmer 17. PATRICK, JOHN, (New Woodstock,) lot 69, manager of New Woodstock Glove Company's dressing mill. PEET, EBER, (Cazenovia,) blacksmith. Penner, George, (Cazenovia,) lot 13, 4th A. N. P., farmer 17. PERKINS, ALMON Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, farmer 100. PERKINS, ESLI S., (Cazenovia,) lot 22, justice of peace and farmer 160. PERKINS, GARDNER H., (Cazenovia,) lot 16, farmer 92. Perkins, Joseph, (Cazenovia,) lot 19, farmer 115. PERKINS, LUCIAN B., (Cazenovia,) tin and coppersmith. Perkins, Manly, (Cazenovia,) lot 15, farmer 55. Perkins, Polly Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, farmer 75. Perkins, Stillman M., (Cazenovia.) lot 17, farmer 87. PERKINS, WILLIS C, (Cazenovia,) {with WllUon X.,) lot 30, farmer 392. PERKINS, WILLSON L., (Cazenovia,) {with Willis C) lot 30, farmer 392. Perry, Alfred C, (Chittenango,) lot 19, M. S., farmer 80. Perry, J. Cal., (Cazenovia,) teacher N. Y. C. Seminary. PHELPS, JARED P., (Cazenovia,) me- chanical dentist and surgeon. PHINNEY, GAYLORD, (Cazenovia,)(PAi?i- ney & Son.) PHINNEY, E. DEWITT, (Cazenovia,) {Phinney & Son.) Phinney, Salmon,' (Chittenango,) lot 24, M. S., retired farmer 17. PHINNEY & SON, (Cazenovia,) {Gaylord and B. Be Witt^ tanners. Pierce, Frank, (Cazenovia,) miller. Pond, James, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 72. Pond, Munson, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 88. Pope, Levi, (New Woodstock,) lot 71, far- mer 12. PORTER, DAVID, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) {Porter & Son,) farmer 95. PORTER, REYNOLD, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) {Porter & Son.) PORTER & SON, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) {David and Beynold,)lot 54, turning and wagon shop, and farmer 45. POST, JOHN A., (New Woodstock,) lot 40, farmer 97. Potter, Stephen M., M. D., (Cazenovia,) physician and surgeon. POWELL, THEODORE C, (New Wood- stock,) lot 42, farmer 117. PRATT, ASHLEY, (Cazenovia,) prop. Lake House. Preston, Ephraim A., (Cazenovia,) lot 23, O. R., farmer 70. Preston, Rufus, (Cazenovia,) lot 23, Oneida Reservation, farmer 31. PULFORD, D. MAXON, (Cazenovia,) gen- eral merchant. Purcil, Patrick, (Cazenovia,) lot 25, 4th A. N. P., farmer 26. CAZENOyiA. 129 PUTNAM BR0THEE8, (Chittenango Falls,) {Oscar F. Putnam and Aaron B. Putnum,) lot 21, 4th A. N. P., farmer 110. PUTNAM, OSCAR B., (Chittenango Falls,) {Putnam Brothers.) PUTNAM, OSCAR F., (ChittenaDgo Falls,) {Putnam Brothers.) Queal, Luke C, (Cazenovia,) M. E. clergy- man. Eathbun, Abiather, (Chittenango Falls.) lot 27, M. S., farmer 70. Rathbun, Hiram, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 26, M. S., farmer 25. Rathbun, Savilla Mrs., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 27, M. S., farmer 53. Raynor, Lewis, (Cazenovia,) retired farmer. Reed, Simson, (Cazenovia,) lot31, farmer 7. Reese, John J., (Cazenovia,) miller. Reeve, Henry B., (New Woodstock,) lot 61, farmer 100. Reymon, John C, (Cazenovia,) clothier. Reynolds, Job, (Chittenango Falls.) lot 22, 4th A. N. P., farmer 80. Reynolds, Job T., (Cazenovia,) secretary North Cazenovia Cheese Factory. Reynolds, Orrin J., (Cazenovia,) lot 56, R. T. R., farmer 60. Reynolds, Schuyler, (Chittenango.) lot 24, M. 8., farmer 1. Rhodes, Walter S., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 5, R. T. E., shingle maker and far- mer 1 . RICE, JOSEPH W. T., (Cazenovia,) sur- geon dentist. Richmond, Mathew W., (New Woodstock,) lot 39, farmer 100. Richmond, Rosell W., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, dealer in stock and farmer 90. Richmond, William T., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, postmaster. Rickard, Archibald, (Chittenango,) lot 24, M. S., farmer 100. Riley, Patrick, (Cazenovia,) lot 59, E. T. R., farmer 23. Ritter, George H., (Chittenango Falls,) pro- prietor of Chittenango Falls cheese fac- tory. RITTER, LEVI, (Cazenovia,) lot 23, 4th A. N. P., cheese manufacturer and mana- ger of North Cazenovia cheese factory. Roach, Michael, (Cazenovia,) lot 39, 4th A. N. P., farmer 1. Rogers. Edward D., (New Woodstock,) lot 79, farmer 5. Root, Samuel, (Cazenovia,) farmer 125. ROUSE, GEORGE L., (Cazenovia,) {Hob- ble & Bou4e.) Ryan, John, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, ma- son. SAGE, ORRIN W., (Cazenovia,) manufac- turer of doors, sash and blinds. Savage, A. A. Miss, (Nefw Woodstock,) lot 68, milliner. Savage, James L., (New Woodstock,) {New Woodstock Glove Co.,) farmer 18. Savage, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 27, farmer 64. Scott, Cyrus, (Cazenovia,) lot 29, farmer leases 173. Scott, Jonathan L., (Cazenovia,) lot 10, lar- mer leases 100. SCOTT, SAMUEL, (Cazenovia,) lot 27, far- mer 615. Scouton, Moses, (Chittenango,) lot 24, M. S., farmers. Scoville, D. Clarence, (Cazenovia,) teacher N. Y. C. Seminary. Service, John, (Cazenovia,) lot 54, E. T. E., farmer 45. Severance, Apollos, (Cazenovia,) carpenter. Seymour, Achsah Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 60, farmer 100. Seymour, Erastus, (New Woodstock,) lot 50, {with Silas H.,) farmer 100. Seymour, Harry, (Cazenovia,) lot 34, 4th 'A. N. P., carpenter and farmer 26. Seymour, Silas H., (New Woodstock,) lot 60, {with Erastus,) farmer 100. Shattuck, Henry H., (New Woodstock,) (iV. H. & J. Shattuck.) Shattuck, N. H, & J., (New Woodstock,) {Nathaniel, Henry H. and Joseph G.,) lot 28, farmer 100. Shattiick, Joel, (New Woodstock,) lot 28, farmer 100. Shattuck, Joseph C, (New Woodstock,) (N. H. & J. Shattuck.) Shattuck, Nathaniel, (New Woodstock,) {N. H. & J. Shattuck.) Shepard, Giles, (Cazenovia,) miller. Shepherd, Luther, (Chittenango,) lot 27, 4th A.N. P., farmer 2. Sherman, Charles W., (Cazenovia,) lot 13, farmer 35 and leases 100. Sherman, William, (Cazenovia,) lot 5, far- mer 200. SHERMAN, WILLIAM C, (Cazenovia,) lot 5, road commissioner and farmer 92. Shute, George, (Cazenovia,) stage driver. Sims, Artemus, (Cazenovia,) {Sims & Co.) Sims & Co., (Cazenovia,) {Artemus and William,) butchers. Sims, Daniel W., (Cazenovia,) butcher. Sims, James, (Cazenovia,) overseer of the poor. SIMS, J. CLAEK, (Cazenovia,) lot 14, far- mer 62. Sims, William, (Cazenovia,) {Sims & Co.) Skiff, Caleb, (Cazenovia,) lot 51, E. T. R., farmer 30. Slocum, George L., (New Woodstock,) lot 98, farmer 79. Slocum, Joseph W., (New Woodstock,) lot 77, poor master and retired farmer. Slocum, Lyman H., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, farmer 75. Slocum, Oliver M., (New Woodstock,) lot 68, millwright and farmer 88. SMITH, A. DELOSS, (New Woodstock,) lot 77, allopathic physician. Smith, Albert P., (Cazenovia,) rector of Episcopal church. Smith, Edward, (Cazenovia,) farmer 23. Smith, Erastus, (New Woodstock,) lot 78, retired farmer. SMITH, JANETT L. MRS., (New Wood- stock,) lot 68, farmer 210. Smith, Lewis S., (Cazenovia,) farmer 71. Smith, Luther, (Cazenovia,) lot 31, farmer 60. Smith, Olivia Miss, (New Woodstock,) milliner. Smith, Orrin S., (New Woodstock,) lot 78, general merchant and farmer 12. Smith, Walter K., (Cazenovia,) lot 7, far- mer 22. 130 CAZENOYIA. Snow, Ira, (Cazenovia,) lot 31, farmer 100. SOULE, GILBERT N., (Cazenovia,) lot 53, R. T. R., retired farmer 6. Soule, Wm., (Cazenovia,) teacher N. T. C. Seminary. SOULT, FRANK, (Cazenovia,) carriage painter. Soult, Nathan, (Cazenovia,) blacksmith. Southwell, George R., (Cazenovia,) lot 32, 4th A. N. P., farmer 80. SPARY, JOHN W. C, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, dyer and farmer 13. Spear, George A., (Cazenovia,) (Haskell, Groff & Spear.) Spear, Martin, (Cazenovia,) justice of the peace. Spencer, Seymour, (Cazenovia,) lot 34, 4th A N P farmer 13 STAFFORD, GEORGE W., (Cazenovia,) dealer in horses. Stanley^ AmoB, (Cazenovia,) lot 27, M. S., farmer 1. STANLEY, BOWMAN H., (Cazenovia,) proprietor Syracuse and Cazenovia Ex- press. Stanley, lames A., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 27, M. S., farmer 50. STANLEY, JOSEPH H., (Cazenovia,) (/. H. & W. F. Stanley.) STANLEY, J. H. & W. F., (Cazenovia,) (Joseph H. and Wilbur F.,) lot 24, 4th A. N. P., farmer 100. STANLEY, NATHANIEL P., (Cazenovia,) lot 18, farmer 86. STANLEY, WILBUR F., (Cazenovia,) (J. H. & W. F. Stanley.) Stanton, S. V. R., (New Woodstock,) lot 87, farmer 80. Stapleton, Jerry, (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 33, 4th A. N. P., farmer 45. Steadman, D. Aneon, (Cazenovia,) butcher. STEADMAN, PHILANDER, (Cazenovia,) wagon maker. STEBBINS, CHARLES JR., (Cazenovia,) lawyer. Stebbins, John, (Cazenovia,) {Williams, Ledyard & Stebbins.) STETSON, W. B., (Cazenovia,) farmer 50. STIMSON, WM. G., (Cazenovia,) hats and caps. Storke, Wm. L., (Cazenovia,) lawyer and claim agent. Stovel, Frank, (New Woodstock,) house and carriage painter. Stowell, Henry C, (New Woodstock,) lot 78, miller. Stuart, James, (New Woodstock,) lot 69, farmer 125. SUNDERLIN, ROBERT J., (New Wood- stock,) (Sunderlin & Tucker.) SUNDERLIN & TUCKER, (New Wood- stock,) (Robert J. Sunderlin and Jared J. Tucker,) lot 68, hardware merchants. Swan, Lorenzo E., (Cazenovia,) rjanufac- turer of paper. Sweet, Charles, (New Woodstock,) lot 75, mason. SWEETLAND, ALBERT H., (Cazenovia,) lot 36, farmer leases 111. Sweetland, Harriet M. Mrs., (Cazenovia.) lot 36, farmer 111. SWEETLAND, LYMAN, (Cazenovia,) lot 38, farmer 40. SWEETLAND, MARVIN B,, (Cazenovia,) lot 35, farmer 112. SWEETLAND, WALTER H., (Cazenovia,) farmer 46. Swift, Amasa A., (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., farmer 22. TABER B. WELLINGTON, (Cazenovia,) lot 44, millwright and farmer 240. TACKABURY, R. M., (Cazenovia,) farmer 112. Talbott, Hiram, (Cazenovia,) lot 20, 4th A. N. P., farmer 75. Taylor, G. Washington Prof., (Cazenovia,) lot 53, R. T. R., farmer 36. TENBYCK, HENRY, (Cazenovia,) farmer 2,000. THE NATIONAL BANK OF CAZENO- VIA, (Cazenovia,) capital $150,000; Benjamin F. Jervis, president; E. Bowen CrandaU, cashier. THOMAS, H. BIRNEY, (Cazenovia,) (S. Thomas <& Son.) THOMAS, MAN8IER C, (New Wood- stock.) lot 71, dairyman and farmer 280. Thomas, Mansier Q., (Cazenovia,) farmer 10. THOMAS, SAMUEL, (Cazenovia,) (S. Thomas <& Son.) Thomas, Samuel, (Cazenovia,) lot 24, far- mer 175. Thomas, SethP., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 53, blacksmith. THOMAS, S. & SON, (Cazenovia.) (Samuel and H. Birney,) harness makers. Thomi)Bon, Andrew J., (Cazenovia,) lot 82, (with Gideon,) farmer leases 130. Thompson, George W., (Cazenovia,) lot 42, carpenter and mason. Thompson, Gideon, (Cazenovia,) lot 32, (with Andrew J.,) farmer leases 130. Thompson, Henry, (Cazenovia,) lot 14, far- mer 34. Thompson, Jarvis J., (Cazenovia,) lot 32, farmer 130. Thompson, Luther B., (Cazenovia,) lot 32, farmer 70. THURBER, EDWARD, (New Woodstock,) lot 61, farmer 210. Thurston, George, (Cazenovia,) lot 40, 4th A. N. P. Thurston, Joseph, (Cazenovia,) teamster. Tibbits, Perry, (Cazenovia,) painter. Tillotson, Abraham W., (Cazenovia,) far- mer 6. Tillotson, A. Willard, (Cazenovia,) lot 37, 4th A. N. P., farmer 1.30. TILLOTSON & CO., (Cazenovia,) (Leslie B, and Ephraim B.,) general mer- chants. TILLOTSON, EPHRAIM B., (Cazenovia,) (Tillotson & Co.,) lot 46, 4th A. N. P., farmer 119. TILLOTSON, JABEZ C, (Cazenovia,) as- sistant assessor of internal revenue. Tillotson, James, (Cazenovia,) lot 18, R. T. R., farmer leases 45. TILLOTSON, LESLIE B., (Cazenovia,) (Tillotson & Co.) Toppin, John B., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, 4th A. N. P., farmer 59 and leases 34. Toppin, Mary Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 17, 4th A. N. P., farmer 34. Tracy, Horace F., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, carpenter. Tracy, Theopnilus D., (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, retired miller. CAZENOVIA. 131 Trimbock, Isaac, (Chittenango,) lot 27, 4th A. K. P., farmer 100. TROWBRIDGE, MORGAN J., (Cazeno- via,) cabinet maker. Truas, James, (Cazenovia,) retired farmer. Tucker, George W., (New Woodstock,) lot 07, larmer 3.5. TUCKER, JARED J., (New Woodstock,) (Sunderlin & Tucker.) Tucker, John, (New Woodstock,) lot 67, farmer 100. TUCKER, MILTON, (New Woodstock,) lot 65, farmer leases 100. Turner, Catherine Mrs., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, farmer 76. , Turner, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) lot 36, R. T. R.. blacksmith. TUTTLE, BENJAMIN, (Cazenovia,) lot 47, 4th A. N. P., farmer 95. Tuttle, Richard W., (Cazenovia,) furnish- insi agent, North Cazenovia Cheese Factory. Tuttle, William, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 5, 4th A. N. P., farmer 20. Twogood, Garrett, (Cazenovia,) 4th A. N. P., carpenter. Underwood, Jane Mrs., (Cazenovia,) lot 14, farmer 100. Underwood, John W., (New Woodstock,) lot 93, farmer 172. UNDERWOOD, MARCUS L., (New Wood- stock,) lot 75, farmer 180. Vedder, Horace B., (New Woodstock,) lot 73, farmer 118. "Wadsworth, M. Miss, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 55, seamstress and farmer 28. Wagner, W. Morse, (Delphi, Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, fanner 61. WALKER, ENOCH L., (Cazenovia,) boot and shoe maker. WALL, MICHAEL, PeRuyter,) lot 92, farmer 145. WALLACE, FERRAND G., (Cazenovia,) lot 42, proprietor Belmont Mills. Wallis & Corbin, (New Woodstock,) {Ed- ward Wallis and Samuel C. Corbin,,) lot 68, proprietor New Woodstock Mills. Wallis, Edward, (New Woodstock,) {Wal- lis & Corbin.) Warner, Wm. H., (Cazenovia,) butcher. Warren, Eli, (Shed's Corners,) {with George J.,) lot 99, farmer 175. Warren, George J., (Shed's Comers,) {with Eli,) lot 99, farmer 175. Warren, O, H., (Cazenovia,) pastor of M. E. church, W ATKINS, WM. W., (Cazenovia,) books and stationery. Watson, Sylvester, (Chittenango,) lot 18, M. S., farmer 100. Watts, John R., (Cazenovia,) {Blair & Watts.) WEAVER, CALVIN, (Cazenovia,) {Weaver c6 Son.) WEAVER, GEORGE M., (Cazenovia,) ( Weaver tE Son.) WEAVER (ft SON, (Cazenovia,) {Calvin and George M.,) general merchants. Webber, Abel A., (New Woodstock,) lot 85, farmer 68. Webber, Albert C, (New Woodstock,) lot 68, {Ferguson, Estet & Co.) Webber, A. C. Mrs., a'. MANUFACTURER AND DEALER IN > OF EVERY DESCRIPTSON. Rosewood, Mahogany and Walnut Suits constantly on hand. Chamber Sets, Spring Beds, Looking Glasses, Feathers, &c. ALSO FOUi^DRY & l¥lACHii^E SHOP. AT HUBBARDSVBLLE. Gents' Sewed Calf or Morocco Boots, Pegged Calf or Morocco Boots, Men's Kip or Stoga Boots, Ladies' Calf or Morocco Sewed Balmorals, Ladies' Walking Shoes, Sewed or Pegged, Misses' and Children's of all descriptions. Jtepairing done with Neatness and Dispatch, Charges Jieaaonable. H:XJI?I3A.III>SVII^1-.I3, T»f. Y. Manufacturer of all kinds of Fancy end Heevv Team Harness. Also Light Gig Saddles, Light Coach Pad HamesscB, from the best of either Uemloe-k or Oak Tanned Leather. Also Manufacturer of " Patent Safety Rein," by which the most vicious horse becomes perfectly manageable. All work Warranted. MADISON CO TJNTY B USINESS BIEECVO^Y. 1 49 BURKE, FITZSmOJVS, HONE & CO., Importers, Jobbers and Retailers OF DRY GOODS AND FANCY GOODS, AND MANUFACTURERS OP TVo. ^3 IVIain Street, AND Nos. 1, 3, 5, "7 and 9 North St. Paul Street, Having established the most extensive Dry Goods House in the State outside of Nevr York City, we can offer advantages to buyers of Dry Goods imequaled by any other dealers in the country. We import directly and keep constantly on hand full lines of Broche and Paisley Shawls ; Pim Bros. Genuine Irish Poplins, Black and Colored Silks ; Irish Linens and Lace Curtains ; Lupins' Meriuoes and Alpacas ; Hilgers' Celebrated Broadcloths and Doeskins. Our stock of the following goods is always fall and complete : Cloaks, Sacques and Mantillas ; English, Prench and American Cassimeres ; Genesee Falls Cassimeres, "our own make;" Mohair and Cashmere Dress Goods ; Shaker and Ebenezer Flannels ; White, Scarlet and Opera Wool Flannels ; Damask Table Cloths and Towelings ; Napkins, Doylies and Wine Cloths ; Linen Sheetings and Pillow Casings ; 3-4, 4-4, 5-4, 6-4, 7-4, 8-4, 9-4, 10-4, and 11-4 Cotton Sheetings ; French, American & Scotch Ginghams ; English, French & American Calicoes Woolen and Cotton Tarns ; Blankets, Quilts and Counterpanes ; Real Laces and Embroideries ; Swiss Nainsook and Victoria Muslins ; Fancy Goods and Yankee Notions ; Eibbons and Trimmings ; Hosiery, Wrappers and Drawers ; Balmoral and Hoop Skirts; &c., &c., &c., &c., &c. Our Jobbing business, which now extends from the Eastern portion of the State to the "Far West," offers inducements to city and country Merchants equal to any house in the United States. In addition to our advantages as Manufacturers and direct Impor- ters, we have the sale of several makes of Brown Cottons and Woolen Mills in this locality. Price Lists and Samples furnished on application, and orders sent by mail or entrusted to our agents, will receive prompt attention, and Dealers can rely upon purchasing of us the year around At New York Jobbers' Prices. 150 MABISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECT OBT. HAYDEN BRO'S One Mile South of PORT BTROJTf JVEVT Y'ORK. Established 1824, as a custom mill, and as a Retail Woolen Manufactory in 1844, and is the most successful establishment of the kind in the State. mm YARD IS WARRANTED I To be wrought from PURE WOOL. This mill never worked an ounce of Shoddy, Shearings, or Waste. Every ¥ard is Retailed at the Mill. Buy direct from their Factory and save all Commissions. Heavy and Light Cassimeres, Black, Brown, Sheep's Gray, Miller's Gray, Plaid, Check, Double and Twist and Mixes. Also, Cloths for Ladies' Sacques, Cloaks and Dresses. fl^jvjteijS for mejv^s we^r^ Of many beautiful patterns. Eor Sheeting, and other household purposes, Fine White, All Wool and Cotton Warp Flannels. STOCKING YARN, Of all Colors, and always in abundance, made from the choicest wool, for Men's, Wo- men's and Children's wear. Our Great Object is to Manufacture for the Farmers, Mechanics, business and laboring men, Cloths unequaled for durability and cheapness. Remember that it costs no more to trim and make a good garment than a poor one. 20 per cent, saved in cost, and 50 in wear. "WOOIi^ light and clean, is as desirable as cash in exchange for Cloth, which we are able at all times to supply. Cus- tom Carding and Cloth Dressing promptly done. We take pleasure in sending samples to those living at a distance, and fill orders promptly by express. ONONDAGA COUNTY STORE for the Sale of these Cloths, &c., Vanderbilt Block, No. 29 WARREN STREET, B Doors South of East JEnd of Depot, GEORGETOWN. 151 DAVENPORT. ALEXANDER, (George- town,) lot 111, farmer 43%. Davenport, Ebenezer, (Georgetown,) lot 125, farmer 43X. Deaveuport, John, (Georgetown,) lot 138, farmer 44. Declercq, Fanny Mrs., (Georgetown,) lot 140, farmer 67. DELONG, WM., (Georgetown,) lot 77, far- mer 16. Delrimple, John, (Georgetown,) lot 104, farmer 60. DIABLE, SARAH MRS., (Erieville.) Diable, William, (Erieville,) lot 32, farmer 80. Dodd, Wm. H., (Georgetown,) lot 52, far- mer 30. DRAKE, ALLEN, (Georgetown,) lot 115, farmer 97. Drake, Wm, F., (Georgetown,) lot 103, far- mer 100. DREW, LORENZO, (Georgetown,) lot 140, hop grower and farmer 175. DRYER, JOHN W., (Georgetown,) tanner. Duffy, William F., (Georgetown,) lot 42, farmer 43 J^. Dunham, Henry, (Georgetown,) lot 57, far- mer 220. DURPHY, LEWIS W., (Georgetown,) lot 120. farmer 67. DUTTON, LEVI, (Georgetown,) {Button <& Shepherd.) Dutton, Orlando M., (Georgetown,) lot 140, hop grower and farmer 110. Dutton & Shepherd, (Georgetown,) (Levi Dutton and John A. Shepherd^) black- emitha. DUTTON, WM., (Georgetown,) lot '91, car- penter, joiner and farmer 91>^. Eaton, Richard, (Georgetown,) lot 77, far- mer 45. Eddie. Alvin J., (Erieville,) lot 17, fanner 87^. Edson, Elam, (Georgetown,) lot 16, farmer 43%. Ellis, Asa, (Georgetown,) retired farmer. Ellis, Elnathor, (Georgetown.) farm'er 325. Ellis, Gilbert, (Georgetown,) lot 96, farmer ELMORE, ELISHA, (Shed's Corners,) lot 26, farmer 60. FAULKNER & GRIFFITH, (Georgete^vn,) {Sanford Faulkner and George Griffith^) coopers and agents for Doty's washing machine. FAULKNER, SANFORD M., (George- town,) (Fmdkner & Griffith.) Fish, Henry, (Georgetowm,) wagon maker. FLETCHER, BENJAJVUSr, (Georgeto"?™,) lot 69, farmer 190. Fletcher, George, (Georgetown,) lot 46, farmer 126. Fletcher, Isaac, (Georgetown,) &rmer 24. Fox, George H., (DeRnyter,) lot 61, farmer 40. FRANCIS, ADELBERT W., (Georgetown,) miller. Francis, James, (Georgetown,) prop, of Georgetown Mills. Franklin, Benjamin, (Georgetown,) phy- sician and surgeon. GATES, GEORGE W., (DeRuyter,) lot 97, farmer 60. Gates, Grace, (DeRuyter,) farmer 43X. Gates, William, (DeRuyter,) lot 97, farmer 52. GATES, WILLIAM H., (Georgetown,) lot 110, farmer 53. Goliher, John, (Georgetown,) lot 65, farmer 35. Grassfleld, John H., (Georgetown,) lot 93, farmer 130. Gray, Charles M., (Otselic, Chenango Co.,) lot 139, farmer 93. GREEN, ELISHA C, (Erieville,) lot 19, prop, saw mill and carpenter. GREEN, REUBEN, (Georgetown,) lot 53, prop, saw mill and farmer 15. GRIFFITH, GEORGE, (Georgetown,) {Faulkner & Griffith.) Griffith, Henry B., (Georgetown,) lot 09, farmer 1. Griffiths, Join, (Georgetown,) tailor. GRIFFIN, LUCIUS, (Erieville,) lot 17, hop grower, dairvman and farmer 187. HAMILTON, LYMAN G., (ErievUle,) lot 6, farmer 43% and leases 43%. HARE, WILLIAM W., (Georgetown,) general merchant and postmaster. HARRIS, GEORGE W., (Georgetown,) allopathic physician, Harrison, Daniel, ((Jeorgetovra,) lot 58, far- mer 167. Hawks, Horace, ((jteorgetown,) lot 58, far- mer 250. Hawks, Israel, (Georgetown,) lot 139, far- mer 87. Hawks, John Q., (Georgetown,) {Hawks & Stanton.) Hawks & Stanton, (Georgetown,) {John Q. Hawks and Albert C. Stanton,) carriage manufacturers and undertakers. Hay, Charles S,, (Georgetown,) lot 96, far- mer 80. Henry Bros. & Co., (Georgetown,) {Riifus L. Henry, John Q. Henry and Edivard H. Cumminqs,) tanners. HENRY, DONALSON, (Shed's Corners,) lot 26, farmer leases 110. Henry, John Q., (Georgetown,) {Henry Bros. & Co.) Henry, Rufus L., (Georgetown,) {Henry Bros. & Co.) Hews, Moses, (Georgetown,) lot 80, farmer 10. Hibbard, John, (Georgetown,) farmer 20. Hill, Harry, (Georgetown,) lot 83, farmer 20. Holcomb, Rosella, (Georgetown,) lot 106, farmer 1. Hollenbeck, Frederick, (Georgetown,) lot 126, farmer 30. Hollenbeck, Minor, (Georgetown,) lot 126, farmer 60. Holmes, Spencer, (Otselic, Chenango Co.,) lot 142, hop grower and farmer 60 Howard, Hiram, (Erieville,) lot 17, farmer HOWARD, MARTIN H., (Erieville,) far- mer. JACKSON, AMASA, (Georgetown,) {Jack- son (&Son.) JACKSON, ELIJAH A., (Georgetown,) {Jackson & Son.) JACKSON & SON, (Georgetown,) {Amasa and Elijah A.,) general merchants. Jankes, Benjamin, (Erieville,) lot 21, farmer leases 146. 1 52 MADISON COUNTY B USINESS DIRECTOR T. mfurnnc^f l^Vl^lfAtTPI? l?ilf"U1'irill¥ Barnes 1^ Mitchell, MANUFACTURERS OF SUPERIOR f CONSISTING OF Cassimeres, Plain Cloths, Doeskins, :F*Xj^aLisrisr£:XjS, SUCH AS SHIRTING, SHEETING, &C. A Large Assortment kept constantly on hand to EXCHANGE FOR WOOL WEST EATON, JT. F, OEOBGETOWN. 153 JOHNSON, WM. H., (Georgetown,) tin- emith. Jones, Ithamar jr., (Erieville,) lot 29, far- mer 43%. Jones, Thomas E., (Shed's Corners,) lot 14, lumberman and farmer 75. Kellogg, Anson, (Georgetown,) lot 53, far- mer 10. Kellogg, Clarence G., (Georgetown,) lot 76, farmer 87. Kellogg, George, (Georgetown,) lot 40, far- mer 67. Kellogg, Newton, (Georgetown,) lot 52, . farmer 85. Kellogg, Stephen E., (Georgetown,) lot 135, farmer 97. KINNEY, BUKREL L., (Georgetown,) lot 111, farmer leases 9,1)4. Like, John, (Georgetown,) lot 75, farmer leases 800. LINES, JOHN, (Georgetown,) lot 80, far- mer 65. Loftis, William, (Georgetown,) lot 65, far- mer 50. Mack, Daniel, (Georgetown,) lot 144, far- mer 60. MACK, EDGAR J., (Georgetown,) lot 42, hop grower and farmer 43X- Mack, Job, (Georgetown,) lot 95, farmer 100. Mack, Orville, (Georgetown,) lot 117, far- mer 133. MACK, WARREN S., (Georgetown,) lot 94, butcher, cheese maker, cattle dealer and farmer 300. Marrow, John B., (Georgetown,) lot 31, hop grower, dairyman and farmer 280. Martin, John J., (Erieville,) lot 6, farmer 433i. MARTIN, ZEBINA, (Georgetown,) lot 119, hop grower and farmer 50. Marvin, Erastus, (DeRuyter',) lot 61, mill- wright and farmer 43?^. MawBon, Reuben, (Georgetown,) lot 125, wool sorter and farmer 22. Maxson, John B., (Georgetown,) lot 95, farmer 250. Maylor, Thomas C, (Georgetown,) lot 30, farmer 50. McCoy, Andrew, (Shed's Comers,) lot 25, dairyman and farmer 330. MERENESS, BENJAMIN B., (George- town,) carpenter, joiner, insurance agent and auctioneer. Meritt, Ezekiel, (Georgetown,) lot 129, far- mer 91. Meritt, Willard S., (Georgetown,) lot 125, farmer 54X- MERRITT, VALENTINE, (Erieville,) lot 20, farmer 7X. Miner, Seth, (Georgetown,) lot 55, farmer 68. Morey, Jenks, (Georgetown,) lot 119, hop grower and farmer leases 86. MOREY, WARREN B., (Georgetown,) lot 137, farmer 1313^. MORRIS, JOHN, (Georgetown,) lot 45, hop grower and farmer 213. Moseley, Alvin, (Georgetown,) lot 91, far- mer 14. Mosely, Zina J., (Georgetown,) {with Mil- ton Z>.,) farmer 222. Neal, Joseph P., (Georgetown,) lot 12S, far- mer 87. Nichols, Asa C, (DeRuyter,) lot 121, far- mer 100. Nichols, Jonathan P., (Georgetown,) lot 41, farmer 76^. Nichols, Ladoma P., (DeRuyter,) lot 121, farmer 125. NICHOLS, LEWIS, (Erieville,) lot 6, car- penter and joiner. Nichols, Solomon, (Georgetown,) lot 53, farmer 48. Nichols, William, (Georgetown,) lot 52, farmer 43M. Niles, Nathan S., (Georgetown,) lot 96, farmer 35. Northrop, Easton E., (Georgetown,) lot 40, farmer 14. Northrop, Harvey, (Georgetown,) lot 94, hop grower and farmer 50. NORTHROP, JOHN W., (Georgetown,) ( Tuttle & Northrop,) deputy postmaster. NORTHROP, NORMAN H., (Georgetown,) lot 94, farmer 47 and leases 50. Odell, Isaac, (Georgetown,) lot 85, farmer ODELL, JONATHAN, (Erieville,) resident. Odell, William, (Erieville,) lot 20, farmer 3. Owen, Birdsell, (Erieville,) lot 17, farmer 131X. OWEN, CHARLES E., (Georgetown,) manuf, of boots and shoes. PARKER, PHILO, (Georgetown,) lot 67, hop grower and farmer 223. Partridge, Chancy H., (Georgetown,) lot 117, farmer 83. Partridge, Orrin D., (Georgetown,) lot 41, PECKHAM, 'benjamin, (Georgetown,) lot 136, hop grower and farmer 262>^. Perry, Alfred, (Erieville,) lot 28, farmer 43. Perry, Augustus S., (Georgetown,) lot 77, farmer 2>^. Perry, Charles L., (Georgetown,) harness manufacturer. Perry, Edward C, (Erieville,) farmer 25. Perry, Runnels, (JSrieviUe,) lot 28, farmer 43. Pilch, Harry, (Georgetown,) tailor. Priest, Charles E., (Georgetown,) cheese maker. ♦PRIEST, HANNIBAL C, (Georgetown.) lot 106, carpenter, joiner, dealer in saws and farmer 91. Pritchard, Asa, (Georgetown,) lot 59, far- mer 130. Pritchard, Asa jr., (Georgetown,) lot 59, farmer 32 and leases 130. Ray, Elliott, (Georgetown,) lot 80, farmer 160. Reed, David S., (Georgetown,) lot 64, far- , mer 34. Rice, Elijah, (Georgetown,) lot 74, farmer 63. Rice, William, (Georgetown,) lot 90, farmer 21. Riggall, Miles, (Georgetown,) lot 55, hop grower and farmer 87. RIGGALL, THOMAS, (Georgetown,) lot 56, farmer 150. ROBIE, HARRY, (Georgetown,) lot 128, saw and grist mill and farmer 21. ROOT, SELAH, (DeRuyter,) lot 39, farmer 50. RUG6, GEORGE P., (Georgetown,) cur- rier. 154 GEOBGETOWN. Sabine, Ezra P., (West Eaton,) lot 35, far- mer 66. Salisbury, Eber, (Georgetown,) lot SO, saw mill, cheese box manufacturer and far- mer 6. SALISBtTRY, EDGAR C, (Georgetown,) cheese box manufacturer. Salisbury, Richard, (Georgetown,) lot 69, farmer 12. Saulsbury, Joseph, (Georgetown,) horse dealer. Savage, Enoch L., (Georgetown,) retired merchant. SEELY, JACOB, (Georgetown,) lot 44, farmer leases 43%. Sharp, Thomas, (Georgetown,) lot 132, far- mer 160. SHEPHERD, JOHN A., (Georgetown,) {Dalton & Shepherd.) SHERIDAN, ELLANOR, (Erieville,) lot 20, farmer 15. Simpson, William, (Shed's Corners,) lot 14, farmer 22X. Smith, Charles W., (Georgetown,) (Smith &8(yn.) SMITH, SAMUEL, (Georgetown,) lot 53, farmer 74. Smith, Samuel G., (Georgetown,) (Smith & Son.) Smith & Son, (Georgetown,) (.Samuel G. and Charles W.,) lot &4, hop growers and farmers 65. Stanton, Albert C, (Georgetown,) (Hawks & Stanton.) Sternburgh, Sallie, (Erieville,) lot 20, far- mer 21. Sterns, Harris,. (Georgetown,) lot 131, far- mer 56- Stevens, Albert, (Georgetown,) lot 42, far- mer 88. STEWART, ALBERT, (West Eaton,) lot 24, farmer 1%.. Stewart, Sanford H., (Georgetown,) lot 72, farmer S1}4. STONE, ISAAC M., (Georgetown,) lot 112, farmer 43%. Stone, Samuel, (Georgetown,) lot 89, far- mer 75. Stowell, Cynthia Mrs., (Georgetown,) lot 27, farmer 87. Stowell, Enoch P., (Georgetown,) lot 3, far- mer 43X. SWAN, LEVI S., (Georgetown,) lot 94, carpenter, joiner, blacksmith and far- mer 14>^. Tainter, John J., (Georgetown,) farmer 48. TAYLOR, DARIUS, (Georgetown,) lot 123, TAYLOR, ELISHA W., (Georgetown,) lot 135, farmer 76. Tew, John, (Georgetown,) lot 101, farmer 135. Thompson, William C, (Georgetown,) farmer IS^i'. THORNTON, SAMUEL, (Georgetown,) lot 144, hop grower and farmer 25, and leases 125. Thorp, George W., (Georgetown,) (Thorp & Sons.) Thorp, James A., (Georgetown,) (TTwrp & Sons.) THORP, JOSEPH 0., (Georgetown,) dep- uty sheriff. Thorp, Richard D., (Georgetown,) (Thorp &Sons.) Thorp & Sons, (Georgetown,) (Bichard D., George W. and James A.,) coopers." Torpy, Daniel M., (Erieville,) (with John TV.,) lot 21, farmer leases 280. TORPY, JOHN F., (Erieville,) lot 21, far- mer 280. Torpy, John W., (Erieville,) (ivith Daniel M.,) lot 21, farmer leases 280. Tracy, Ephraim, (Erieville,) lot 6, farmer 15>^. TURNER, GEORGE, (Georgetown,) lot 55, farmer 50. Tuttle, Eldred, (Otselic, Chenango Co.,) lot 142, hop grower and farmer 32. TUTTLE, ISRAEL C, (Georgetown,) (Tut- tle & Northrop.) TUTTLE & NORTHROP, (Georgetown,) (Is7'ael C. Tuttle and John TF. Nor- throp,) general merchants. Tuttle, Steven, (Georgetown,) lot 143, hop grower and farmer 37. Upham, Benjamin H., (Georgetown,) lot 106, farmer 125. Upham, M. B., (Georgetown,) farmer 70. Utter, Daniel, (Georgetown,) lot 95, far- mer 250. Utter, Robert, (Georgetown,) lot 72, far- mer 100. UTTER, ROBERT C, (Georgetown,) (with William C.,) lot 79^ farmer 77>^. Utter, Wharton D., (Georgetown,) lot 80, farmer 136. UTTER, WILLIAM C, (Georgetown,) (with Bobert 0.,) lot 79, farmer 77^. Van Patten, Joel N., (Georgetown,) lot 137, farmer 41. Wadsworth, Henry A.,. (Georgetown,) lot 128, farmer 162. WADSWORTH, HENRY B., (Georgetown) lot 140, farmer 30. Wagnor, Charles C, (Georgetown,) lot 23^ farmer leases 230. Wagnor, John B., (Georgetown^) lot 58, farmer 87>^. WAY, DELIVAN B., (Georgetown,) lot 40, farmer 120. Way, Harvey M., (Georgetown,) lot 54, farmer 217. Way, William, (Georgetown,) prop, of Georgetown Exchange, and farmer 180. WEDGE, ORLANDO A., (Georgetown,) lot 143, farmer 733^. Wedge, Sarah A., (Georgetown,) lot 143, farmer 73. WEEKS, ISAAC, (Shed's Comers,) lot 26, farmer 175. Wells, G. Dulane, (Erieville,) lot 22, saw mill. Whaley, Washington, (Georgetown,) lot 143, hop grower and farmer 43%. WHITE, AUSTIN A., (Shed's Corners,) (with Zelotes A.,) lot 27, farmer 262^- WHITE, FRANCIS U., (Georgetown,) manuf. of boots and shoes. WHITE, ZELOTES A., (Shed's Comers,) (with Austin A.,) lot 27, farmer 262^. Whitmore, Dwight, (Georgetown,) lot 103, farmer 185. Whitmore, Russell, (Georgetown,) .lot 91, farmer 250. Wickwire, Franklin, (Georgetown,) farmer 338. GEOE QETO WN—HAMIL TON. 165 Wlckwire, Hiram M., (Georgetown,) lot 35, farmer 80. Wickwire, Samuel J., (Georgetown,) lot 36, farmer 90. Wilcox, Asa, (Georgetown,) lot 44, farmer 91. "Wilcox, Charles B.,(Geor^etown,)farmer 22. Wilcox, Warren, (ErievUle,) lot 8, farmer 21 3€. Willcox, Joel, (Erieville,) lot 28, farmer 83X. Willcox, William, (Georgetown,) lot 132, hop grower and farmer 23. Willson, George, (Shed's Comers,) lot 2, farmer 65. WILLSON, JOHN, (Shed's Corners,) lot 14, dairyman and farmer 136. WILSON, JOHN A., (DeRuyter,) lot 109, hop grower, dairyrnan and farmer 91X- WIRE, JUDSON, (Georgetown,) lot 46, farmer leases 87. Wood, Rice, (Shed's Corners,) lot 25, far- mer 217. Worrell, John, (Georgetown,) lot 95, far- mer 71. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Abhert, William H., (Hamilton,) wagon maker, Canal. A.bhey, Alonzo, (Huhbardsville,) wagon maker. Abbott, Caleb, (East Hamilton,) lot 46, far- mer 43. Abbott, Laura Mrs., (East Hamilton,) lot 46, farmer 40. ACKLET, AMI C, (South Hamilton,) lot 69, agent for Hubbard Mower and far- mer 207. ACKLEY, B. C, (East Hamilton,) lot 33, farmer 38. ACKLEY, CYRUS R., (East Hamilton,) lot 38, farmer 70. Ackley, Hiram R., (East Hamilton,) lot 33, farmer 32. Ackley, John, (East Hamilton,) {jDith Jo- seph K.) lot 33, farmer 103. . Ackley, Joseph K., (East Hamilton,) {with John,) lot 33, farmer 103. ACKLEY, PHILO C, (East Hamilton,) lot 35, farmer 91. Ackley, Rodney, (East Hamilton,) lot 48, farmer 85. Ackley, Zelotes, (East Hamilton,) lot 46, farmer 92. Alderman, Cordelia Mrs., (South Hamil- ton,) lot 91, farmer 66. ALDERMAN, JOHN D., (East HamUton,) lot 68, farmer leases 112. Andrews, N. L., A. M., (Hamilton,) pro- fessor, Madison University. Andrews, Richard, (East Hamilton,) lot 52, farmer 45. Applegate, Jesse, (Hamilton,) lot 26, hop grower and farmer 136. Applegate, Thos. P., (Hamilton,) lot 26, hop grower and farmer 8. Arnold, Albert N. Rev., D. D., (Hamilton,) professor Madison University. AVERY, J. DIXON, (Hamilton,) (Peck <& Avery.) BACON, LUTHER,;(Hubbard8ville,) lot 7, farmer 10. BACON, MORTIMER, (Huhbardsville,) lot 30, farmer 163, (Holmes estate.) BACON, O. A., (Huhbardsville,) farmer. BACON, RAWSON, (Huhbardsville,) lot 13, hop grower and farmer 106. Bacon, Salmon, (Huhbardsville,) lot 12, farmer 140. Baker & Hare, (Hamilton,) (Nelson Baker and Jam.es M. Hare,) grocery, Lebanon BAKER, JOHN' Jr., (Hamilton,) paper hanging, glazing and painting, Eaton St. Baker, John Sr., (Hamilton,) bakery, Eaton St. Baker, Nelson, (Hamilton,) {Baker & Hare.) Ball, Daniel D., (Hamilton,) lot 22, dairy- man and farmer 149. BANCROFT & LEONARD, (Earlville,) {William 0. Bancroft and Orin W. Leonard,) dealers in general merchan- dise. BANCROFT, WM. O., (Earlville,) {Ba7i- croft & Leonard.) Banning, Joseph, (Poolville,) lot 57, farmer 178. Banning, Joseph D., (Poolville,) lot 43, far- mer 94. BANNING, J. M., (Hamilton,) {Benedict & Banning.) BARBER, ELI, (Hamilton,) proprietor of BARBER, LORENZO A., (Hamilton,) lot 16. farmer 196. BARDEEN, A. V., (Hamilton,) dentist, corner Eaton and Lebanon sts. Bardeen, Edwin R., (Hamilton,) post mas- ter, office Madison st. Barscow, Charles Rev., (Hamilton,) pastor of Congregational church. BATEMAN, BENJAMIN, (Hamilton,) cart- man,- Wiley. Bates, Albert S., (Hubbardsville,) prop, saw mill and farmer 17. Beach, Emerson L., (Bast Hamilton,) blacksmith and farmer 30. Beach, Eihen H., (Poolville,) lot 43, far- mer 120. 156 HAMILTON. Beach, Merton L., (Poolville,) lot 64, far-' mer 97. Beebee, Alex. M., A. M., (Hamilton,) pro- fessor, Madison University. Beebe, Franlt D., (Hamilton,) physician and surgeon, Madison street, over post- office. ♦BENEDICT & BANNING, (Hamilton,) (E. 8. Benedict and J. M. Banning,) druggists; Eaton street. BENEDICT, E. S., (Hamilton,) (Benedict <& Banning.) Bennett, Joseph E., (Poolville,) lot 56, former leases 35. Benton, Joseph, (South Hamilton,) wagon maker. BEERY, HENKT, (Poolville,) dealer in pelts and skins, also farmer. *BIXBY, J. J., (Poolville,) blacksmithing, horse shoeing and custom work. Blakeman, Ara, (Hamilton,) lot 18, mason and farmer 13. Bliven, Abram, (Earlville,) lot 99, farmer 96. BONNET, ISRAEL T., (Hamilton,) lot 39, hop grower and farmer 118. Boniiey, John Y., (Hamilton,) lot 5, farmer 50. Bonney, William F., (Hamilton,) steward of Madison University. Boon, Rice, (Poolville,) lot 57, farmer 47. Booth, Lafayette J., (South Hamilton,) lot 92, farmer 90. Booth, William, (East Hamilton,) lot 70, farmer 30. Boyd, William A., (Hamilton,) general merchant. Broad. BRADLEY, GEORGE H., (HamUton,) lot .38, farmer leases 61. BRAINARD, DIODATE, (Hubbardsville,) lot 30, farmer 150. Braiuard, Everett A., (Poolville,) lot 78, farmer 63. Brainard, Frederick J., (Hamilton,) lot 23, hop grower and farmer 75. BRAINARD, IRA, (Hubbardsville,) lot 29, dealer in hops and farmer 200. Brainard, Lucy Mrs., (PoolvDle,) lot 76, farmer 74. Braiuard, O. D., (East Hamilton,) lot 64, farmer 91. BRENCHLET, THOS. W., (Hamilton,) lot 6, hop grower and farmer 95. BRONSON, JAMES, (South HamUton,) lot 93, farmer 1,38. BRONSON, JOHN, (Poolville,) lot 38, far- mer 22. BRONSON, ULYSSES D., (Poolville,) lot 87. farmer 198. BROOKS, ANSON C, (PoolvUle,) lot 76, farmer 33. Brooks, W. R. Rev., (Hamilton,) pastor of 1st Baptist church. Brower, Chas. A., (Poolville,) lot 46, farmer 14. Brower, Cornelius, (Poolville,) lot 64, far- mer 12. Brown, Edward, (East Hamilton,) lot 51, farmer 65. Brown, John, (Hamilton,) lot 87, farmer 10. Brown, Joseph E., (East Hamilton,) lot 70, BROWN, NICANOR, (Earlville,) prop, of Felt House and livery stable. Brown, Walter L., (East Hamilton,) lot 51, BROWN, WASHINGTON E., (East Ham- ilton,) lot 51, farmer 50. Brownell, Nathan, (Hubbardsville,) county clerk, produce dealer and farmer 126. BRYANT, JOHN, (Hubbardsville,) {with Jacob Turner,) lot 10, farmer leases 150. Buell, Eli jr., (Hamilton,) harness maker, Lebanon st. Buell, William F., (East Hamilton,) lot 32, farmer 70. Burlingham, Justus, (Earlville,) lot 100, far- mer 22. BURN, L. A. & CO., (Hamilton,) millinery, Madison st. Bush, Nathan W., (Hubbardsville,) lot 34, hop grower and farmer 113. CAMPBELL, HORACE A., (Earlville,) jus- tice of the peace and conveyancer. Campbell, O. S., (Hamilton,) dealer in sew- ing and washing machines, clothes wringers &c., also insurance agent. CARPENTER, JACOB, (Hamilton,) lot 61, farmer leases 30. Carrier, Eli, (East Hamilton,) farmer. Case, Hymen P., (Hamilton,) {Case & Van Vleck.) Case & Van Vleck, (Hamilton,) {Hymen P. Case and JJri G. FawFif^cA,) marble fac- tory, Lebanon st. CHAMBERS, CHESTER, (Hubbardsville,) lot 13, farmer 25. CHAPEL, PETER, (South Hamilton,) lot 95, farmer 120X. Chapel, Sally, (Poolville,) lot 85, farmer 150. CHAPEL, SANFOED L., (Poolville,) lot 85, farmer 150. Chapin, A. H., (Earlville,) gunsmith. Chase, John, (Earlville,) lot 81, boot and shoe maker and farmer 13. Chesebro, Hiram, (South Hamilton,) lot 92, farmer 35. Chilson, Eliza A. Mrs., (Hamilton,) lot 3, farmer 42. CHURCH, GEORGE W., (Bast Hamilton,) lot 49, farmer 24. Clark, Ann, (South Hamilton,) {with Simeon A.,) lot 89, farmer 80. Clark, Eli F,, (East Hamilton,) {with Wil- liam O. and Sanford B.,) lot 32, farmer 100. CLARKE, FRANKLIN 6., (Hubbards- ville,) boot and shoe maker. Clark, Geo. C, (Hubbardsville,) dealer in boots, shoes, hides and skins. CLARK, GEORGE W., (South Hamilton,) lot 73, farmer 26. CLARK, HENRY C, (Hamilton,) prop, of billiard saloon, Eaton. CLARK, JAMES, (East Hamilton,) lot 34, farmer 25. Clark, Pardon P., (Erieville,) lot 61, fanner 65. Clark, Pardon T., (East Hamilton,) lot 35, cooper and farmer 14. Clark, Sanford R., (East Hamilton,) {with William 0. and Eli JF.,) lot 32, farmer 100. Clark, Simeon A., (South Hamilton,) {with Ann.) lot 89, farmer 80. CLARK, WILLIAM, (South Hamilton,) custom flouring and saw mill, and far- mer 72. HAMILTON. 157 Clark, William O., (East HamiltoiL,) iwith Eli F. and San/ord «.,) lot 32, farmer 100. €OAN, AMBROSE, (Hamilton,) (A. & J. Coan.) COAN, A. & J., (Hamiltoa,) (Ambrose and Julius,) livery, Madison et. COAN, HENRY, (Hamilton,) carriage mak- er, cor- Lebanon and Caaal. COAN, JULIUS, (Hamilton,) {A. & J. Oolsoia, {Martin R., (Hubbaidsville,) lot 11, farmer 100. eolson, aollin, (Poolville,) lot 64, farmer 20. Colsoa, Wallace, (Hubbardeville,) lot 11, farmer 40. COLSON, WILLIAM, (Hubbardsville,) lot 12, farmer 80. COMSTOCK, CHARLES, (South Hamil- ton,) lot 94, saw and eider mill and far- mer 9, Cometock, Cornelia Mrs^ (South Hamll- ' ton,) lot 70, farmer 24. Cometock, Samuel M., (Poolville,) lot 75, farmer 104. Condon, James, (Poolville,) lot 83, farmer I 50. COON, EDWIN N., (Hamilton,) lot 40, far- mer se^i'. Corey, Edwin, (Hamilton,) lot 15, farmer 105. *OOTTON, CYRUS L., (Earlville,) dealer in drugs, groceries, and hardware, town clerk and postmaster. Crane Estate, (Earlville,) lot 100, farmer 13. CRANSTON, PHINEA8, (Poolville,) lot 55, farmer 100. Crawe, David K., (Earlville,) lot 80, farmer 240. CROWELL, JAMES D., (Hamilton,) (Crow- ell & Preston.) CROWELL & PRESTON, (Hamilton,) (James B. Crmvell and Nelson and Je- rome Preston,) lot 59, farmer 137. Crowell, Solomon, I (South Hamilton,) lot 72, farmer leases 40. CRUMB, DANIEL T., (South Hamilton,) iwith A. C. Ackley,) farmer. CRUMB, TRUMAN D., (East Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 94. Cummings, Abram G., (East Hamilton.) Cartis, Baxter, (Poolville,) lot 86, farmer 72;^. Curtis, Chester W., (Poolville,) lot 44, far- mer 100. CURTIS, EUGENE M., (Poolville,) lot 64, farmer 52. Curtis, Junia, (Earlville,) lot 78, farmer 2^. Cashman, Benjamin, (Earlville,) lot 83, far- mer 150. DART, ALBERT, (Hamilton,) lot 22, far- mer 64. Dart, Albert G., (Hubbardsville,) lot 29, carpenter, joiner and farmer 64. Dart, Seth S., tEast Hamilton,) lot 52, far- mer 98. ♦DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICAN, (Hamil- ton,) (weekly,) news and job printing office. Exchange Buildings, Lebanon St., E. D. VanSlyck, publisher. Denison, Harriet Mrs., (South Hamilton,) lot 72, farmer 15. Deeieon, Jackson R., (tSouth Hamilton,) lot 92, farmer 135. Denison, Lafayette, (East Hamilton,) lot 48, farmer 2. Derrick, James, (Hamilton,) barber and hair dresser, Eaton. Dimmick, H. V. N., (Hubbardsville,) lot 28, farmer 58. Dodge, Ebenezer Rev., D.D., (Hamilton,) professor, Madison University. Douglass, Elijah, (Poolville,) lot 67, former 68X. Douglass, John, (Poolville,) lot 55, former 98X. DOWELL, JOHN, (Hubbardsville,') lot 35, hop grower and farmer 105. Dudley, Andrew H., (Hamilton,) photo- grapher, Lebanon. Dunbar, Francis M., (Hubbardsville,) lot 29, farmer 50. Dunbar, James H,, (Hubbardsville,) lot 29, dealer in hops and farmer 105. Dunham, Alexander, (South Hamilton,) lot 74, farmer 92. DUNHAM, DANIEL H., (South Hamilton,) lot 72, carpenter and joiner. Dunham, Edward, (East Hamilton,) lot 74, farmer 130. DUNHAM, HIRAM A., (Poolville,) lot 56, farmer leases 70. Dunham, Leonard, (South Hamilton,) lot 87, farmer 40. Dunton, C. J. Miss, (Earlville,) (E. Bunion <& Co.) ■ Dunton, E. & Co., (Earlville,) (Misses E. & C. J.,) milliners. DURRANT, WM., (Hubbardsville,) lot 12, farraer S4M- EARLVILLE HOUSE, (Earlville,) Wm. H. Jones, proprietor. Eaton, George W. Rev., D. D., LL. D., (Hamilton,) president and professor, Madison University. EDDY, EBENEZER, (Hamilton,) lot 3, farmer 100. Eldred, Charles H., (Hamilton,) lot 25, far- mer 50. Ellis, William, (South Hamilton,) lot 72, farmer 27X. EMERY, SAMUEL C, (Hamilton,) meat and fish market, comer Lebanon and ENOS, EMILIU8 J., (Hamilton,) lot 20, hop grower and farmer 137>^. Famsworth, Henry, (Earlville,) harness maker. Fay, Zenas L., (Earlville,) lot 82, supervisor and farmer 120. Fellows, M. G., (Hamilton,) job printer. Pine. FELT HOUSE, (Earlville,) Meaner Brown, prop. Firman, James, (Hamilton,) prop, of Ham- ilton Mills. Fisk, Sidney, (HubbardsvUle,) lot 10, far- mer 30. Flaherty, Michael, (Hamilton,) lot 16, far- mer 68. Fletcher, William, (South Hamilton,) lot 87. Foot, Huron, (East Hamilton,) lot 28, 70 years a resident of the town, born on the farm he now occupies, farmer 85. 158 MADISON GO UNTY B USINESS DIRECTOR Y. BENEDICT &, BANNING, DEALERS m DRUGS, GROCERIES, &c., £atoii street, Hamilton, 'N. IT, Prescriptions always prepared correctly. Also especial attention paid to the Paint and Oil Trade. In fact anything tbat belongs to the Drug Trade. DENTAL SURGERY By J. F. Phelps, D. D. S. DR. PHELPS is prepared to perform all operations pertaining to Mechanical and Surgical Dentistry in all Its branches. ARTIFICIAL. TEETH, in whole or parts of sets, inserted in the most elegant and durable manner, on Gold, Silver, Vulcanite or India Rubber Base. Special attention given to preserv- ing the Natural Teeth by filling with Crystalline Gold, a superior article, by which a large number of defective and worthless Teeth may be rendered valuable to the possessor for life. Teeth extracted with little pain by the application of the Electro-Galvanic Battery. Office on Mill St., Cazenovia, N. IT., 3 Doors South of Hobble, Rouse Sc Co's Store. CHARLES J. HOLMGREN, ^kim mmm & jewelei, DEALER IN All work entrusted to his care will be warranted to give satisfaction. He has the best Regulator in the County. IIsTG^LLS & H^RMOnsr, No. 6 Broad St., Hamilton, N. Y., Dealers in all kinds of Mn, Floir, Uromil M, Oil Meal, Grass ^eed, Fine and Coarse 8alt. Also PRODUCE& FARM IMPLEMENTS HAMILTON. 159 FOOTE, EDWARD W., (Hamilton,) {Foote & Oaskill.) FOOTE & GASKILL, (Hamilton.) (Ed- ward W. Foote and Edward B. Gaskill,) hardware, head of Broadway. FOOTE, J. CROCKER, (Hamihon,) (John C. Foote & Co.) FOOTE, JOHN C. & CO., (Hamilton,) {John J. and J. Crocker Foote, and James K. P. Wdton,) druggists and apothecaries. FOOTE, JOHN J., (Hamilton,) (John C. Foote & Co.) Forbes, B. E., (PoolviUe,) prop, of Railroad House. FORSYTH, THOS. B., (Hubbardsville,) lot 13, farmer 60. FOSTER, HARLEY J., (Hamilton,) {with Joseph F.,) lot 33, hop grower and far- mer 190. FOSTER, JOSEPH F., (Hamilton,) {with Harley J.,) lot 23, hop grower and far- mer 190. Foster, Lyman B., (Hamilton,) harness maker, Lebanon St. FRISBIE, H. T., (Hamilton,) prop. Wick- wire House, Eaton St. Fulkerson, Frances Mrs., (Hamilton,) lot 21, farmer 3. FULI,ER, BENJAMIN F., (Hubbardsville,) lot 13, hop grower and farmer 87. FULLER, ELISHA S., (Hubbardsville,) painter. Fuller, J. B., (Poolville,) lot 44, farmer 52j^. Fuller, Lorenzo, (Hubbardsville,) lot 30, farmer 130. GARDINER, CHARLES B., (Hamilton,) {Gardiner <& Hall.) GARDINER & HALL,(Hamilton,)(CAa«.5. Gardiner and Madison Hall,) furniture dealers, Lebanon St. GARDINER & KEYES, (Hamilton,) {Mil- ford H. Keyes and Sanford Gardiner,) lumber dealers, Canal. GARDINER, SANFORD, (Hamilton,) ( Gardiner & Keyes.) {E. Pearl & Co.) GASKILL, EDWARD B., (Hamilton,) {Foote & Gaskill.) Gibnay, Michael, (South Hamilton,) lot 91, farmer 6. GIFFORD, G. L., M. D., (Hamilton,) homeop. physician, Payne. GIFFORD, JOSEPH O. Rev., (East Ham- ilton.) pastor M. E. Church. GILBERT, BENJAMIN B., (East Hamil- ton,) lot 48, farmer 76. Gillett, Diana, (Poolville,) {with Malissa,) lot 77, farmer 130. Gillett, Malissa, (Poolville,) {with Diana.) lot 77, farmer 130. GOODENOUQH, M. M., A. M., (Hamilton,) principal of Hamilton Female Semin- ary. GRAY, J. M., (Hamilton,) insurance agent. GREEN, CARL D., (Poolville,) {with Lau- riston B.,) lot 46, dealer in hops and butter and farmer 111. GREEN, CHAS. & SON, (Hubbardsville,) ( W. Jerome,) dealers in hops. GREEN, LAURISTON B., (Poolville,) {with Carl D.,) lot 46, dealer in hops and butter, and farmer 111. GREEN, W. JEROME, (Hubbardsville,) {Chas. Green & Son,) farmer 120. Gustin, AlpheuB, (South Hamilton,) lot 88, farmer 1. Gustin, Benjamin, (South Hamilton,) lot 73, farmer 113. Gustin, Luman, (South Hamilton,) lot 73, farmer 32. Habermau, John, (Hamilton,) tailor. Broad St. HALL, MADISON, (Hamilton,) {Gardiner & HaU.) HANSON, SMITH M., (Poolville,) carriage maker and'painter. Hare, James M., (Hamilton,) {Baker & Hare.) HARMON, JOHN, (Hamilton,) {Ingalls & Harmon.) Harris, Susan Mrs., (Poolville,) lot 45, far- mer IX- HART, WM. B., (East HamUton,) carriage HARTSHORN, HORACE P., (Hamilton,) druggist, corner Broadway and Leba- non sts. Hastings, G. W., (Earlville,) grocer. HAVENS, P. B., M, D., (Hamilton,) physi- cian, U. S. examining surgeon for pen- sioners, Madison st. HAYES, SEMANTHA Mrs., (South Ham- ilton,) lot 87, farmer 2. Haynes, Harry, (Poolville,) lot 62, farmer 250. Henry, William, (Earlville,) lot 100, farmer 70. HESS, BRADFORD, (Hamilton,) black- smith, corner Lebanon and Caual. Hill, D. P. & M. C, (Hamilton,) black- smiths, corner Lebanon and Canal. Hill, Henry H., (Hamilton,) photographer, corner Eaton and Lebanon, leader of Hamilton Silver Comet Band. *HILL. IRA R., (Hubbardsville,) harness maker. HOBBS, THOMAS, (Hamilton,) meat market, Eaton. Holdredge, John H., (Hamilton,) carriage maker. Canal. Holmes, Alonzo, (Hamilton,) lot 40, cattle dealer and farmer 80. HOLMES, AMERICUS A., (Poolville,) lot 87, farmer 9. HOLMES, JEROME, (South Hamilton,) *HOLMGREN, CHARLES J., (Hamilton,) watch maker and jeweler. Broad. Hopkins, John, (Hamilton,) lot 5, farmer leases 75. Hopkins, Samuel, (South Hamilton,; lot 92, farmer 75. HOWE, JOHN F., (Hamilton,) {Wickware (fe Howe.) HOWE, LEVI S., (Hamilton,) lot 37, far- mer 100. Hubbard, A. A., (Poolville,) lot 63, farmer 32. HUBBARD. MORTIMER W., (Poolville,) lot 68, farmer 85. Hubbard, Thomas J., (Hamilton,) lot 37, farmer 133. HUNT, SHEREBIAH, (Hubbardsville,) lot 28, cheese factory and farmer 120. Hyde, Daniel, (South Hamilton,) lot 89, farmer 100. HYDE, GURDON, (Hamilton,) justice of the peace. 160 HAMILTON. Hyde, Philander, (East Hamilton,) fanner 15. ma ALLS, FITCH H.. (Hamilton,) (/ng'aKs & Harmon,) lot 20, farmer 71. *m GALLS & HARMON,(Hamilton,)(i?'ifc^. H. Ingalla and John Harmon,) flour and feed. JACKSON, JAMES, (Poolville,) prop of Poolville flouring and custom mills. Jenks, Julian Mrs., (South Hamilton,) lot 71, farmer Z'Hi^. Johnson, Alden, (South Hamilton,) lot 88, farmer 97^. Johnson, Isaac H., (Earlville,) carpenter and joiner. JOHNSON, WM. G., (Hamilton,) {WUcox & Johnson.) JONES, ELI8HA E., (Hamilton,) lot 4, farmer 50. Jones, Eichard, (Huhbardsville,) lot 27, farmer 101. JONES, WM. H., (Earlville,) proprietor of Earlville House, livery attached. Judson, Edward, A. B., (Hamilton,) pro- fessor, Madison University. KELLOWAY, CHAS., (Hamilton, {Kello- way & Sons.) KELLOWAY, ISAAC, (Hamilton,) {Kello- way & Sons.) KELLOWAY, JAMES, (Hamilton,) {Kello- tvay & Sons.) KELLOWAY & SONS, (Hamilton,) {Isaac, James, Wm. M. and Chas.,) carpenters and master builders, also builders of winding stairs, Payne. KELLOWAY, WM. M., (HamUton,) (Kello- way <& Sons.) Kelly, John, (Hubbardsville,) lot 7, farmer 58^. Kenny, Edwin, (Poolville,) lot 55, farmer 55. Kenny, H. H., (Poolville,) lot 76, farmer leases 14. Kenyon, David L., (South Hamilton,) lot 87, farmer 100. KEYES, MILFORD H., (Hamilton,) (Gar- KIMBALL, JAY J., (South Hamilton,) lot 73, farmer 60. KIMBERLY, SHERMAN, (Hamilton,) phy- sician and surgeon. Canal. KINNEY, C. H., (Earlville,) (with T. H.,) prop, threshing machine. Kinney, Hoyt B., (Earlville.) carpenter. KINNEY, THOMAS H., (Earlville,) lot 61, farmer 120 and (with C. H.,) prop, threshing machine. LAMB, AMOS, (East Hamilton.) LAMB, JOSEPH, (Hamilton,) lot 23, hop grower and farmer 623^. Lay, Almond, (Hubbardsville,) lot 8, far- mer 120. LAY, EDMOND H.» (Hubbardsville,) far- mer 25%. LEACH, HENRY, (Hamilton,) restaurant, Eaton. LEONARD, ORIN W., (Earlville,) (Ban- croft & Leonard.) LEWIS, A. E., (Hamilton,) clothing mer- chant, cor. Eaton and Lebanon. Lewis, John J. Rev., (Hamilton,) profes- sor, Madison University. LIPPITT, JOHN R., (Hamilton,) book and variety store, Eaton. Lippitt, William K., (Hamilton,) jeweler, Eaton. LOOMIS, ALONZO H., (East Hamilton,) lot 67, gunsmith and farmer 65. LOOMIS, EARL, (East Hamilton,) lot 67, gnnsmith and farmer 64. LOOMIS, EARL JR., (East Hamilton,) lot 67. farmer 27. LOOMIS, FANNY MRS., (East Hamilton,) lot 68, farmer 41. LORD, O. B., (Poolville,) lot 66, justice of. the peace and farmer 82. Lucas, Wilson, (South Hamilton,) lot 73, farmer 14. MADISON UNIVERSITY, (Hamilton,) Faculty; Geo. W. Eaton, D. D., LL. D., president and Bleecker professor of in- tellectual and moral philosophy ; Phile- tus B. Spear, A. M., professor of the Hebrew language; Alex. M. Beebee, A. M., professor of logic, English litera- ture and civil history ; Lucien M. Os- born, A. M., professor of mathematics and natural philosophy; Ebenezer Dodge, D. D., professor of the eviden- ces of revealed religion ; Albert N. Ar- nold, D. D., professor of sacred litera- ture; N. L. Andrews, A. M., professor of Latin and principal of grammar school ; Edward Judson, A. B., instruc- tor in languages ; Rev. John J. Lewis, professor of rhetoric and elocution. — Faculty of Theological Seminary : Rev. Geo W. Eaton, D. D., LL. D., presi- dent and professor of homiletics and practical theology; Rev. Ebenezer Dodge, D. D., professor of Christian theology; Rev. AlbertN. Arnold, D. D., professor of biblical interpretation and pastoral theology. Mason, Charles, (Hamilton,) Judge of the Court of Appeals. Mason, Joseph, (Hamilton,) (Mason & JJn- derhill.) Mason & Underbill, (Hamilton,) (Joseph Ala- son and Charles W. UnderhUl,) attorneys and counselors at law, comer of Broad and Main. McCabe, Joseph, (East Hamilton,) lot 47, farmer 50. McDonnell, Michael, (Hubbardsville,) lot 6, farmer 76X- McDonnell, Patrick, (Hubbardsville,) lot 6, farmer 73^ McDonnell, WILLIAM, (Hubbardsville) lot 6, farmer 73>i. McQuade, Patrick, (Hamilton,) lot 24, far- mer 80. Meade, Schuyler W., (Earlville,) merchant tailor. MEDBURY, L. W., (Earlville,) lot 80, gen- eral dealer in live stock and farmer 240. Merritt Brothers, (Hamilton,) (Edmond W. and George F.,) fish and meat mar-: ket, Lebanon Street. Merritt, Edmond W., (Hamilton,) (Merritt Brothers.) Merritt, George F., (Hamilton,) (Merritt Brothers.) Miller, L. H., (Earlville,) lot 80, farmer 110. Mills, Emory S., (Hubbardsville,) lot 26, far- mer 62. MOSHER, WILLIAM G., (HubbardsvUle,) lot 34, farmer 52. Moss, WlHiam, (Hamilton,) lot 5, farmer 42. Mott, Charles M., (Hamilton,) general mer- chant, Broad. MUIR, JOHN M., (Earlville,) lot 98, farmer 190. Munson, Chauncey, (South Hamilton,) com- missioner of highways. Munson, Lucius, (South Hamilton,) manu- facturers of boots and shoes. MUNSON, SALMON B., (South Hamilton,) lot 72, general merchant, post master and farmer 35. MiniPHr, GRIFFITH T., (Hubbardsville,) insurance agent. NASH, A. T., (Hubbardsville,) farmer. NASH, CHARLES F., (Hamilton,) lot 36, farmer 126. NASH, CLARK R., (Hubbardsville,) post master, general merchant and produce NASH, CORYDON B., (Poolville,) lot 85, farmer 141. Nash, Elijah F., (Hubbardsville,) lot 29, far- mer 68. Nash, George E., (Poolville,) post master and dealer in general merchandise. Nash, James R., (PoolvUle,) lot 62, farmer 110. Nash, K. W., (Poolville,) lot 6.3, farmer 99^^. Nash, Loren, (PoolvUle,) lot 63, farmer 62>^. NATIONAL HAMILTON BANK, (Hamil- ton,) Adon Smith, president ; D. B. West cftshicr NELSON, EDWIN E., (Hamilton,) carriage and house painter, Madison st. Newell, William, (Earlville,) millinery. Newton, George G., (Poolville,) carpenter and joiner and master builder. Newton, Henry, (Poolville,) lot 55, proprie- tor of grist and saw mills and farmer 25. NEWTON, MILES A., (Poolville,) NICHOLS, JAMES I., (East Hamilton,) carpenter and joiner. Nickols, J. K., (Poolville,) boot and shoe maker. Niles, Daniel W., (South Hamilton,) lot 74, farmer 60. Niles Ira R., (East Hamilton,) lot 34, farmer 36. *NYE, DANIEL & BROTHER, (Hubbards- ville,) {Dewitt C.,) boot and shoe man- ufacturers. NYE, DEWITT C, (Hubbardsville,) {Ban- iel Nye & Brother.) Olin & Pope, (Earlville,) {8. -E. Olin and E. M. Pope,) dealers in general mer- Olin, S. E., (Earlville,) {Olin & Pope.) Osborn, Lucien M., A. M., (Hamilton,) pro- fessor, Madison University. Palmer, Albion, (East Hamilton,) lot 48, farmer 7. PALMER, CHAUNCEY, M.D., (Poolville,) allopathic physician. PALMER, GEO. B., M. D., (East Hamil- ton,) homeopathic phypician. Palmer, H. G^ (Hubbardsville,) {H. B. Palmer &■ Co.) Palmer, H. E. & Co., (Hubbardsville,) {H. G. Palmer,) custom and saw mill. PARK HOUSE, (Hamilton,) Eli Barber, proprietor. PARTRIDiiE, SELDEN H., (Hubbards- ville,) lot 8, hop grower and farmer 68. ♦PATERSON, ROBERT, (Hamilton,) boot and shoe store. Broad. Payne, Charles C, (Hamilton,) lot 2, far- mer 70. Pearl, Erastus, (Hamilton,) {E. Pearl <& Co.,) insurance agent. Pearl, E. & Co., (Hamilton,) (Erastus Pearl and Sanford Gardener,) general mer- chants. Broad. PECK, ALONZO, (Hamilton,) {Peck & Avery.) PECK & AVERY, (Hamilton,) {Almzo Peck and J. Dixon Avery,) storage and forwarding, Eaton St. PIERCB, ALVAH, (Hamilton,) lot 20, far- mer 263. PIERCB, DAVID R., (Hamilton,) house, sign, carriage and ornamental painter. PIERCE, FRANK, (Earlville,) dealer in saddles, harness, trunks, and all kinds of horse clothing. Pierce, John S., (Poolville,) lot 45, farmer 100. PIERCE, JOSHUA S., (Hamilton,) dealer in stoves, tin, copper and sheet iron, Lebanon st. Pierce, Leonard, (EarlviUe,) lot 100, manu- facturer of the improved thermometer churn, and farmer 81. PIERSON, CHAS. S.-, (Earlville,) carpen- ter and joiner and master builder. PIOTROW, VALENTINE, (Hamilton,) merchant tailor, Eaton st. Plumb, Albert, (Earlville,) lot 83, farmer 32 POOLE, J. H., (Poolville,) general dealer in family groceries. POOLVILLE HOUSE, (PoolvUle,) Rich- ard Damon, proprietor. Pope, E. M., (EarlviUe,) {Olin & Pope.) POPE, HORACE H., (PoolviUe,) {Pope & POPE & RUSSELL, (Poolville,) (Horace H. Pope and Wm. C. Bussell,) proprie- tors of cheese factory. Porter, Orlando, (PoolviUe,) lot 84, farmer PRESTON, JEROME, (Hamilton,) (Crow- bII & PvBStOTX ^ PRESTON, NELSON, (Hamilton,) (Crmu- ell & Preston.) Preston, WUliam, (HamUton,) lot 59, far- mer 550. Purdy, M. B., (PoolvUle,) wagon maker and carpenter. PYNE, JOHN, (HamUton,) mason and or- namental plasterer. Broad. Randolph, R. F., (Hamilton,) grocer. RAY, JAMES L., (East Hamilton,) lot 48, hotel keeper, grocer, farmer 8 and leases 100. Reese, S. G., (South Hamilton,) lot 95, prof, of music and farmer 40. RHOADES, URIN., (HubbardsvUle,) jus- tice of the peace and farmer 10. Rhodes, Benjamin P., (HubbardsvUle,) lot 9, farmer 40. Rhodes, Columbus P., (HubbardsviUe,) lot 12, fanner 150. Rhodes, T. W., (HubbardsviUe,) lot 12, far- mer 44. Rice, P. G., (HamUton,) mUlinery and fancy goods, Eaton st. 163 BAMILTON. Rice & Leonard, (Hamilton,) props, meat' market. Rice, Warren M., (Hamilton,) manuf. of fine boots, Eaton. Rich, Adolph, (Hamilton,) (J. & A. Rich.) Rich, Isaac, (Hamilton,) (/. cfc A. Rich.) Rich, I. & A., (Hamilton,) (Isaac and Adolph,) clothing merchants. Broad. Rich, Warren, (Hamilton,) grocery and boarding house, cor. Lebanon and RICHARDS, N. F., (EarlvUle,) lot 79, far- mer 150. Richardson, A. P., (PoolvUle,) lot 56, prac- tical surveyor and farmer 35. RICHARDSON, EMORY B., (Poolville,) teacher of music, leader of Richardson's String Band, and wagon maker. RICHMOND, DAMON, (Poolville,) lot 64, prop, of Poolville House, saw and cider mills, also dealer in groceries, keeper of livery stables and farmer 360. Riddell, David, (South Hamilton,) lot 70, mason and farmer 74. RISLET, CHAinsrCEY, (Hubbardsville,) lot 10, farmer 274^. RISLEY, EDWIN H., (Hamilton,) (Risley & Wellington.) Risley, Elizur, (Hubbardsville,) lot 12, far- mer 90. Risley, Elizur & George, (Hubbardsville,) saw mill. RISLEY, J. A., (HubbardsviUe,) lot 12, farmer. Risley, Lorenzo, (East Hamilton,) lot 49, farmer 12. RISLEY, REUBEN A., (Hamilton,) lot 23, hop grower and farmer leases 112. RISLEY & WELLINGTON, (Hamilton,) {Edwin S. Risley and D. Gerry Welling- ton,) attorneys and counselors at law. ROLLINS, C. A., (East Hamilton,) farmer. Rollins, John, (East Hamilton,) lot 31, far- mer 60. Root, Albert E., (Hamilton,) dentist, cor- ner Lebanon and Eaton. Root, Franklin W., (East Hamilton,) allop. physician and surgeon. Ross, Chas. P., (EarlvUle,) lot 98, farmer l6djS6S 1T5 ROWLAND, " JOHN, (Hamilton,) (Van housen & Rowland.) Rowley, Norman C, (Earlville,) lot 99, farmer 27. ROYCE, EDWARD, (Hamilton,) {Smith & Royce.) Russell, Miles, (South Hamilton,) lot 72, farmer 190. Russell, William, (Poolville,) {Pope & Rus- sell.) RUSSELL, WILLIAM C, (Poolville,) {Pope & Russell.) SANDERS, WILLIAM P., (Poolville,) lot 55, farmer 25. Saunders, Eseck, (Earlville,) lot 61, farmer 82. SAWDT, CALVIN W., (Poolville,)"lot 78, farmer 100. Bawdy, Eli W., (Poolville,) lot 78, farmer 90. • Sawdy, H. W., (Poolville,) lot 64, farmer 33. Kawdy, Sherman W., (Poolville,) lot 64, farmer 72. Sawdy, T. W., (Poolville,) lot 78, farmer 130. Scott, George, (Hubbardsville,) lot 7, far- mer 84. Scovel, Leonard, (Poalville,) lot 45, farmer 62. Seabury, Otis, (Hubbardsville,) lot 10, far- mer 69X. *SEVERANCE, JAMBS H., (Hamilton,) tobacconist, Eaton st. Shaw, L. 8., (Earlville,) wagon maker and painter. SHELDON, ALBERT N., (Hamilton,) at- torney and counselor at law, arcade, over post oiflce. SHELTON, THOMAS, (Poolville,) lot 44, • farmer 87. Shepardson, Alonzo C, (East Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 62. Shepardson, Aristobulus, (East Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 52. SHEPARDSON, EZRA E., (East Hamil- ton,) lot 48, general mechanic and far- mer 15. SHEPARDSON, F. G., (Poolville,) agent for Adams, Rowley & Ney, Utica. Shepardson, James W., (East Hamilton,) lot 74, farmer 79. Shepardson, John E., (East Hamilton,) lot 48, farmer 3. SHERMAN, MERONA P., (Hubbards- ville,) lot 36, farmer 63. Sherman, Palmer, (Hubbardsville,) lot 26, farmer 200. Sherrill, Charles E., (Hamilton,) prop, livery stable, constable and deputy sheriff. SHOERS, JEROME J., (Hamilton,) {ivith Smith S.,) farmer 150. SHOERS, SMITH S., (Hamilton,) {ivith Jerome J.,) farmer 150. Shoers, Zephaniah L., (Hamilton,) lot 16, farmer 51.. Sholes, Horatio G., (EarlvUle,) lot 83, far- mer 288X- SKINNER, ISAAC, (PoolvUle,) lot 85, resident on the same farm in the town 72 years, farmer 90. Slocum, Alfred G., (Hamilton,) general merchant, Broad. SMITH, ADON, (Hamilton,) president of National Hamilton Bank. SMITH, A. C. Rev., (EarlviUe,) pastor of M. E. church. SMITH, ALBERT E., (Poolville,) lot 59, farmer 140. SMITH, CHAS. H., (Hamilton,) canal in- spector, Wickware House. SMITH, HENRY A., (HamUton,) {Smith a'oisr. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Agan, Richard, (Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 8. Allen, David, (Lebanon,) {with Jerod,) lot 1, farmer. ALLEN, EROTUS, (Lebanon,) farmer. Allen, Jerod, (Lebanon,) {with David,) lot 1, farmer. AUen, Jerod, (Lebanon,) lot 40, farmer leases 280, ARMSTRONG, JABIN, (Hamilton,) lot 29, farmer 50. Austin, George W., (Earlville,) lot 72, far- mer 63. Babcock, William P., (Earlville,) lot 91, prop, of grist and saw mill and farmer 4. Bailey, Nathan Merell, (Earlville,) lot 69, farmer 42. Baker, Benjamin, (Lebanon,) lot 57, general dealer and farmer 1. Baker, Cornelius, (Randallsville,) lot 32, blacksmith and farmer 4. LEBANON. 165 BAKER, GEORGE W., (Earlville,) lot 73, farmer 450. BAKER, J. I., (Lebanon,) lot 57, cattle dealer and farmer 106. Baker, Lewis P., (Earlville,) lot 73, farmer Baker, Truman, (Earlville,) farmer 165. Ballard, Aylmer, (Lebanon,) lot 58, farmer 300. Barber, David B., (Lebanon,) (D. B. Barber & Soils.) Barber, D. B. & Sons, (Lebanon,) (David B., Jerome I), and Emilus W.,) lot 25, farmers 156. Barber, Emilua W., (Lebanon,) {D. B. Bar- ber & Sons.) Barber, Jerome D., (Lebanon,) (Z>. B. Bar- ber cfc Sons.) Barr, Nathaniel, (Randallsville,) lot BO, far- mer 150. Barptow, Charlee, (Earlville,) lot 91, farmer 110. Bastian, Francis Z., (Lebanon,) lot 54, far- mer 49. Bastian, Fraeman L., (Lebanon,) lot 54, far- mer 5X. BENEDICT, ELIJAH "W., (Lebanon,) lot 78, farmer 105. Benedict, Samuel B., (Lebanon,) lot 78, far- mer 25 and leases 105. Bennet, Abijah, (Eaton,) lot 16, farmer 80. BENNETT, SCHUYLER, (Hamilton,) lot 50, sawyer. Betts, James, (Hamilton,) lot 9, hop grow- er and farmer 101. BIERCB, CHANCELLOR L., (Hamilton,) lot 49, farmer 1. Bierce, Peter, (Randallsville,) postmaster. Bierce, Pitt L., (Hamilton,) lot 52, contrac- tor, merchant, postmaster and farmer 1. BILLINGS, HARRIET M. MRS., (Leba- non,) lot 76, farmer. Billings, Henry M., (Lebanon,) lot 63, far- mer 99. Billings, Jabez B., (Lebanon,) lot 76, far- mer 223. BUlings, Monroe, (Lebanon,) lot 58, farmer 90. BILLINGS, TRUMAN, (Lebanon,) lot 85, farmer 142. Bills, Sidney, (Lebanon,) lot 78, wagon maker, blacksmith, machinist, prop, of planing mill and farmer 11. Bisbe, Elijah, (Lebanon,) lot 99, farmer 120. Bisbe, Hiram, (Lebanon,) lot 81, farmer ^ 46M. Bisbe, James N., (Lebanon,) lot 81, farmer 46X. Bisbe, Sylvester, (Lebanon,) lot 79, farmer 13. Bixby, Elliott C, (Randallsville,) lot 39, dealer and farmer 2. Blair, John D., (Lebanon,) lot 43, farmer 90. BLAIR, JOHN L., (Lebanon,) lot43, farmer 170. Blair, Susan Mrs., (Lebanon,) farmer 1. BOSW^ORTH, GEORGE M., (Lebanon,) lot 4, farmer leases 200. Brady, James. (Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 2. BRASSE, CHAS. W., (Lebanon,) post- master, town clerk, manuf. of boots and shoes, breeder of premium Chester white pigs, and farmer 3. Brlggs, Leinad, (Randallsville,) lot 49, wagon manuf. and farmer 1}^. Briggs, Randolph, (Randallsville,) lot 32, farmer 2. BriggB, Walter, (Hamilton,) lot 48, farmer 280. Bristol, Benjamin, (Lebanon,) lot 58, far- mer 1. Brown, Alfred L., (Hamilton,) lot 30, far- mer 93. Brown, John, (Eaton,) lot 8, farmer 165. Cadet, Elizabeth Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 35, farmer 1. CADY, JAMES E., (Lebanon,) lot 56, far- mer 7. Campbell, Allen D., (Randallsville,) (Camp- bell cf- Son.) Campbell, Daniel K., (Lebanon,) lot 99, far- mer 1. Campbell, Morris N., (Hamilton,) lot 28, farmer 200. Campbell, Moses, (Randallsville,) (Camp- bell & Son.) Campbell, Samuel, (Lebanon,) lot 77, far- mer 120. Campbell & Son, (Randallsville,) (Moses and Allen Z>.,) lot 32, farmer 178. Campbell, Sydney T., (Earlville,) lot 76, farmer leases 230. Card, Enoch L., (Earlville,) lot 94, farmer 175. Card, Stephen, (Earlville,) lot 69, farmer 107. CarncroBS, George, (Earlville,) lot 98, far- mer 75. CARPENTER, JOHN A., (Hamilton,) lot 50, plaster mill, saw mill, dealer in lum- ber and farmer 6. Case, Solomon B., (Lebanon,) lot 45, farmer • 140. Cash, Charles H., (Randallsville,) lot 32, manufacturer of cheese and farmer l63rSG8 3. CHAMPLIN, JOEL L., (Randallsville,) lot 49, farmer 112. Church, Frank, (Lebanon,) lot 3, farmer leases 200. Church, Orlando V., (Hamilton,) lot 9, far- mer 100. CLARK, ERASTU8 D., (Randallsville,) (Clark A Kenyan.) Clark, Frank B., (Earlville,) lot 92, farmer 203. CLARK & KINYON, (Rardallsville,)C-E'ra*- tus D. Clark and Palmer H. Kinyon,) lot 48, proprietor saw mill, cheese box factory, feed mill and farmer 75. Clark, Robert R., (Earlville,) lot 86, farmer 151. CLARK, SILAS, (Hamilton,) lot 51, farmer 160. Clark, Whipple, (Hamilton,) lot 51, farmer 184. CLARKE, WHITMAN, (Earlville,) lot 90, farmer 168. Close, Charles, (Lebanon,) lot 41, fanner leases SCO. Close, John, (Lebanon,) lot 44, farmer 1. Collins, Giles, (Lebanon,) lot 75, farmer 236. COLLINS, WILLIAM L., (Lebanon,) lot 55, farmer 140. To Harness Makers, Farmers, Teamsters, & otbers using Team Harness Tlie annexed. Engraving Represents tlie **Cole Patent Wedge Tongue Trace Buckie," "Wltleli ^vas Patented Oct. 10, 1 865. It toasl»een fully and practical- ly tested, and wherever iutrocUiced has met with the hearty approval of all parties using it. The following are a few of its advantages. 1. It allows the trace to be drawn PERFECTLY STRAIGHT without any Cramping. 2. There is no draught on a tongue as in nearly every other trace buckle in use, which is liable to cut and break the trace ; but the strain comes directly on an iron wedge, and the hard- er the pull on the trace the firmer the wedge holds it. 3. It is more easily adjusted than any other buckle in use. No hammers, sticks, stones or level's being needed to assist in lengthening or shortening the trace. 4. The saving in wear of traces, will, in a very short time, more than pay the slight dif- ference in cost between it and the ordinary buckle. 5. Any thickness of trace can be used that is desired, as there are rivet holes cast in the under side of the buckle for the purpose of fastening in layers of leather which will vary the space under the wedge as may be required. We only ask a fair trial, being confident that it will prove the truth of the above statement. For sale by all Saddlery Hardware Dealers and Harness Makers in the United States and Canadas. Manufactured ExcluslTely by IIA.K.I?,2i:LI^ «fc SA-HOIE^NT, SYI1A.CXJS3E:, IV. Y., Manufacturers of Saddlery Hardware. Pure Wines and Liquors for Medicinal purposes. A full line of the abover Goods kept constantly on hand at lowest prices. Fine Teas made a speciality. Remem' ber the place. I MADISON CO UNTY B VSINES8 DIRECTOR T. 167 Clockvillb, June 1, 1868. Deab Sin :— The subscriber would call your attention to his 9th Circular, and list of Clothe and prices for manufacturing for the year 1868. At Old Lenox Furnace, Madison Couny, N. Y., ONE MILE SOUTH OF WAMPSVILLE, ON THE N. Y. C. E. R. All Wool Cassimeres and Flannels made from your own Wool, or exchanged to suit Customers. No Flocks or Shoddy Used. PRICE PER YARD FOR MANUFACTURING. All styles of Plain and Cassimere Full Cloth, from Coarse or Medium Wools, in Steel Mixes, Brown Mixes, Sheeps Grey, Canada Grey, Cadets, and Colored Twilled Cassi- meres, 20 oz Wool and 40 Cents. For making Double Milled Cassimeres 32 oz Wool and 50 Cents. For making Fine Meltons 20 oz Wool and 50 Cents. For making Fine Scotch Tweeds 20 oz Wool and 50 Cents. For making Fine Black Cassimeres 20 oz Wool and 60 Cents. For making Fine Heavy Doeskin 24 oz Wool and 60 Cents. For making Fine Double and Twist. 24 oz Wool and 60 Cents. For making Fine Fancy Cassimeres 24 oz Wool and 60 Cents. For making Fine Heavy Beavers 32 oz Wool and 75 Cents. For making Fine Black Tricot 32 oz Wool and 75 Cents. For making 1 yard wide Heavy Twilled Scarlet Flannels 16 oz Wool and 40 Cents. For making 1^ yard wide Plain Scarlet Flannels 16 oz Wool and 40 Cents. For making 1^ yard wide Plain White Flannels 16 oz Wool and 25 Cents. For making 1 yard wide Twilled White Flannels 16 oz Wool and 25 Cents. For making 1 yard wide Fine Check Flannels 18 oz Wool and 35 Cents. Formaking 1 yard wide Medium Check Flannels 16 oz Wool and 35 Cents. For making 1 yard wide Heavy Check Flannels 16 oz Wool and 35 Cents. Or on Shares, Full Cloths, Check and Colored Flannels For one-half. Or on Shares, White Flannels For one-third. To 3J[y Cnstomers. Owin^to the largely increased facilities for manufacturing, (WITH ENTIRE NEW MACHINERY throughout the whole Factory,) and with the most competent workmen in all departments, with steam fixtures for coloring and finishing only to be equaled by a few first-class Fancy Mills in the State, the subscriber ofiers advantages to those desir- ing their own Wool Manufactured, such as can be had at no other Custom Mill in the Country. With a large capital invested in Custom manufacturing, the subscriber is en- abled to off'er an assortment of Goods to his customers such as can be found at but few first-class Jobbing Houses in our cities, consisting of THIRTY THOUSAND YARDS OF CLOTHS AND FLANNELS, Of all grades, styles and colors. Thanking his customers for former favors, the subscrib- er will endeavor to increase and keep good his reputation as a first-class DOMESTIC WOOLEN MANUFACTURER. Knowing that it costs no more to trim and make a good quality of cloths into gar- ments than it does a poor shoddy article, the subscriber appreciates the necessity for furnishing his customers none but the best of cloths, and is more anxious for his repu- tation with his customers than for mere dollars and cents. Those wishing cloths from their own wool can have it manufactured. Come with your wool to the Factory, where Cloths can be had at first hands, and no Freight, Commission or Storage charged. Wool sent in Bales of 100 pounds or more, by R. R., to Canastota, N. Y., at my ex- pense for freight, and Cloths or Flannels returned with as little delay as possible on your order. Yours truly. Post Office, Clockville, N. Y. 168 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECT OBY. CANASTOTA I EUGENE EASTMAN, MANUFACTURER OP ALL KINDS OF OF THE LATEST CITY STYLES. Also Democrat and Market Wagons, linmber Waggons, Sleighs, Cutters, &c., &c. All kinds of Vehicles made to Order, and no pains spared in giving satisfaction botli in quality and price. ^artictctar attention paid to every department of the Trade, And ttiose wlio desire can have the pleasure of selecting their own Hubs, Spokes and Felloes, of eastern manufacture and of the very best quality, also other material neces- sary for the completion of their orders. TBI BIST mmtm of m wobk made in Central New York, constantly on hand and for sale cheap for cash. Repairing of all kinds done on the shortest notice, and satisfaction guaranteed. Send in your orders, we are ready, and by selling the BEST OF WORK AT A SMALL PROFIT, he hopes to merit and receive his share of public patronage. CA ZENO VIA— BE E UTTER. 133 Williams, Ledyard & Stebbins, (Cazenovia,) {Leonard Williams, George Ledyard and John Stebbins,) proprietors of shel- ter Valley Woolen Mills. Williams, Leonard, (Cazenoyia,,) (Williams, Ledyard & Stebbins.) Williams, Warren, (New Woodstock,) lot 69, cooper and carpenter. Williamson, Ransom M., (Cazeaovia,) lot 59, R. T. R., farmer leases 45. Willis, Hezekiah, (Cazenovia,) lot IS, re- tired farmer. WILLIS, WESLEY H., (Cazenovia,) lot 12, farmer 70. Winchel, B., Franklin, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 10, 4th A. N. P., grocer. Winchel, Wallace M., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 10, 4th A. N. P., farmer 160. Woodruff, Daimon, (Cazenovia,) carpenter and joiner. Worlock, Elijah B.. (New Woodstock,) {JSew Woodstock Olove Co.) Worlock, Thomas, (New Woodstock,)(iVew Woodstock Glove Co.) Wormuth, Abram, (Chittenango,) lot 25, M. 8.. farmer 135. WORMUTH, JEREMIAH, (Cazenovia,) tanner. Wright, Daniel B., (Cazenovia,) lot 4, R. T. R., farmer leases 220. Wright, Nathan B., (Oran, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, 4th A. N. P., farmer 50. YORK, GILBERT R., (Cazenovia,) marble worker. YOUNG, JAMES H., (New Woodstock,) (Wells & Toumg.) , (DeRuyter,) {Blod- gett & Annas.) Blye, George D., (DeRuyter,) flour and BREED, OLIVER, (DeRuyter,) lots 30 and 29, farmer 125. Brenenstuhl, Sidney, (DeRuyter,) lot 55, farmer 24. Briggs, Rufus, (DeRuyter,) lot 76, farmer 21. BROWN,NATHANIEL,(New Woodstock,) farmer. BROWN, TIMOTHY G., (DeRuyter,) lots 68 and 69, farmer 90. Bumpus, 8eth F., (DeRuyter,) lots 63 and 64, farmer 167. Burden, Betsey Mrs., (DeRuyter,) lot 133, farmer 64. Burdick, Albert G., (DeRuyter,) lot 128, farmer 109. Bttrdick, Albert G., (DeRuyter,) lot 130, farmer 118. Burdick, Alonzo E., (DeRuyter,) (wj^A .EK- gar A.,) painter and glazier. 1 34 MADISON- 00 VNTY B USINESS DIBECTOK T. ISA.^C :^r. SMITH, I>E KXJYTEIt, iV. Y., BOOK -SELLER AND STATIONER, Dealer in all kinds of School and Miscellaneous Books, JTewspapcrSf Magazines, Faincy Goods, every variety of Paper, Pens, Ink, &g., &c. Also liife, Fire, Accidental & I.i ve Stock Ins, Agent. Over $40,000,000 of Insurance Capital represented. Farm property instired: at tHie lowest rates. UNDERTAKER, Burial Cases, Coffins, Shrouds, Caps, &c., of a% kinds and size?, kept constantly on hand. A New & Elegant Hearse Always in readiness and Fanerals promptly attended. Charges Reasonable. Waterville, N. Y. "3£?* * C3 €> €> MANUFACTUEER OF PREMIUM , Horse Rakes, Fork, Hoe & Broom HANDIiE^. Also Rawing and Cus- tom Planing. THE DE RUYTER HARNESS MANUFACTORY, THE LARGEST & BEST ASSORTMENT OF H A. H 3Sr E S S ^WA-EE In any of the midland Counties of this State, such as iHeavy and Fancy Plated and Plain Double and Single Harnesees. Also Bridles and Martingals, Halters, Headstalls, Surcingles, Blankets, Curry, Combs, Brushes, Trunks, Wihips, &c., and every variety of articles in the trade, which he will sell at greatly re- duced prices for cash, or on a short credit of sixty to ninety days. All work warranted and the warranty made good every time. OZZ.^lS. jEk.. ZXXTZLjXa. DE BVYTER. 135 BURDICK, BENJAMIN I., (DeRuyter,) lots 57 and TO, farmer 1883^. BURDICK, DANIEL D., (DeRuyter,) far- mer. Burdick, Edgar A., (DeRuyter,) i^joith Alon- zo E.,) painter and glazier. Burdick, Jared, (DeRuyter,) lots 89 and 74, farmer 40. Burdick, Joseph H., (DeRuyter,) lot 56, far- mer 50. BURDICK, KENYON W., peRuyter,) lot 17, farmer 61. BURDICK, LORENZO, (DeRuyter,) lots 16 and 17, farmer 105. BURDICK, PHINEA8 A., (DeRuyter,) far- mer. Burt, Francis, (DeRuyter,) lot 50, farmer 65. BURTON, PHILANDER L., (DeRuyteg-,) lot 19, farmer 75. Carpenter, Hannah Mrs., (DeRuyter,) lot 54, farmer 5. Carpenter, John, (Shed's Corners,) lots 29 and 28, farmer 147. Carey, Garrison, (DeRuyter,) lot 21, farmer 74. CARET, JAMES, (DeRuyter,) lots 22, 23 and 26, farmer 207%. Carver, Shubal Rev., (DeRuytfer,) pastor Presbyterian church. Chapin, John W., (Shed's Corners,) lot 135, farmer 144. Church, Thelismer, (DeRuyter,) lot 81, far- mer 15. Clark, Albert G., (DeRuyter,) pastor Uni- versalist church. CLARK, EDWIN G., (New Woodstock,) farmer. Clark, Elikim, (New Woodstock,) lots 14, 121 and 122, farmer 1433^. CLARK, GEORGE M., (DeRuyter,) painter and glazier. CLARK, JOHN C, (DeRuyter,) lot 129, farmer leases 60. CLARK, RANSOM P., (DeRuyter,) (with Martin T. Spear,) blacksmith. Coleman, Noah T., (DeRuyter,) general merchant. CONE, MONROE, (DeRuyter,) saw mUl and cheese box manuf. ■Congdon, Ervllla H. Mrs., (DeRuyter,) lots 48 and 47, farmer 107. Connell, Joseph S., (DeRuyter,) boot and shoe manuf. Coon, Aaron, (DeRuyter,) lots 17 and 105, farmer 50. Coon, Alanson S., (DeRuyter,) lots 107 and 108, farmer 160. Coon, Artemas, peRuyter,) lots 15 and 16, farmer 18. *COON, DENNIS T., (DeRuyter,) horse rake manuf. Coon, Franklin, (DeRuyter,) lot 52, farmer 14. Coon, Jonathan A., (DeRuyter,) lot 106, farmer 71. COON, LEONARD, (DeRuyter,) lot 124, farmer 110. COON, MYRON W., (DeRuyter,) farmer. Crandall, James, (DeRuyter,) blacksmith. Cranston, Charles W., (Shed's Corners,) lot 9, farmer 32. Crumb, Benjamin W., (DeRuyter,) lots 63 and 64, farmer 90. *CRUMB, JOSEPH H., (DeRuyter,) lots 52 and 39, iron founder, machinist, dealer in cabinet ware, chairs, and farmer 240. Crumb, Reuben, (DeRuyter,) lot 56, far- mer 7. CRUMB, WILLIAM C, (DeRuyter,) lot 84, justice of the peace and farmer 123. DeGrofl', Jeremiah, (DeRuyter,) lot 1, far- mer 2. DELAMATBR, RICHARD S., (DeRuyter,) lot 18, farmer 27. DeLamater, James G., (DeRuyter,) lot 51, farmer 8. Delamater, J. Harvey, (DeRuyter,) lots 61, 48, 49 and 47, farmer 385. DELAMATER, J. HARVEY, (DeRuyter,) {Lincoln & DeLamater.) Delemater, Jane Miss, (DeRuyter,) mil- liner. DELAMATER, WILLIAM, (DeRuyter,) lot 37, meat market and farmer 5. DeRuyter Institute, (DeRuyter,) L. B. Livermore, principal. DO AN, THOMAS W., (Shed's Corners,) lot 4, farmer 46. Dowd, Michael, (DeRuyter,) lot 37, farmer 7. DUSENBBRRY, ALFRED C, (DeRuyter,) carriage manufacturer. DUTTON, HARMON C, (Shed's Corners,) farmer. Dutton, Lorenzo D., (Shed's Corners,) lot 9, farmer 103. DUTTON, WM. H., (Shed's Corners,) far- mer. Ellis, Augustus, (DeRuyter,) lot 3, farmer 7. FAIRBANK, JOHN P., (New Woodstock,) lots 112, 113 and 114, farmer 175. Parrington, Wm. P., (DeRuyter,) lot 19, farmer 115. Fisher, Thomas, (DeRuyter,) pastor Sev- enth Day Baptist Church. Prink, Bphraim I., (DeRuyter,) lot 83, far- mer 250. BRINK, LEVI L., (DeRuyter,) farmer. GAGE, EDWIN L., (DeRuyter,) lots 20 and 21, farmer 200. Gardner, Daniel M., (Shed's Corners,) lot 120, grocer and farmer 39. GARDNER, DWIGHT FOSTER, (Shed's Corners,) lots 120, 133 and 132, farmer 224. Godfrey, Francis M., (DeRuyter,) lots 18, 19 and 20, farmer 132. Greenman, Perry, (DeRuyter,) lot 110, far- mer 31. Haggerty, John, (DeRuyter,) lot 65, farmer 100. Hakes, Chauncy, (DeRuyter,) (:with Chas. Hart,) blacksmith. Hakes, Nathan, (DeRuyter,) blacksmith. HARRIS, JAMES P., (DeRuyter,) lots Sand 16, farmer 61^- Hart, Charles, (DeRuyter,) {with Chaunaey Makes,) blacksmith. HARVEY, DANIEL D., (DeRuyter,) un- dertaker and wagon maker. HAYES, ORY J.; (DeRuyter,) general me- chanic, HENRY, M. C, (Shed's Comers,) lot 4, farmer 95. Hill, Henry B., (DeRuyter,) flouring mill. Hill, Lyman, (DeRuyter,) lot 2, fanner 40. 136 DE RUYTES. Holcomb, Orlando, (DeEuyter,) lot 60, far- mer 180. Holcomb, Orlando B., (DeEuyter,) lot 50, farmer 24. Hollenbeck, Mrs., (DeEuyter,) lot 49, far- mer 50. Holmes, Arza, (Shed's Comers,) lot 100, farmer 74>^. Holmes, Sylvanus, (DeEuyter,) lots 43 and 48, farmer 150. Houghton, John, (DeEuyter,) lot 82, far- mer 45. House, Al^-in, (DeEuyter,) lot 127, farmer 45. House, Sylvanus M., (DeEuyter,) merchant tail or. HOWES, FEED., (DeEuyter,) farmer. Howes, Leroy H., (DeEuyter,) lots 53 and 52, farmer 220. *HULL, CHAELES A., (DeEuyter,) har- ness and trunk manuf. Hunt, Anson, (DeEuyter,) lot 14, farmer 200. HUNT, CHAELES, (DeBnyter,) lots 51, 40 and 33, dairy and farmer 310. HUNT, GEOEGE H., (DeEuyter,) farmer. HUNT, MOEDECAI, (DeEuyter,) lots 24, 31 and 32, farmer 335. Hunt, William, (DeEuyter,) lots 44 and 45, farmer 319 Hunt William', (DeEuyter,) lots 3 and 129, farmer 160. Jencks, Elmer D., (DeEuyter,) lot TO, far- mer 127. JOHNSON, GILES D., (DeEuyter,) lot 52, farmer 80. Johnson, Jervis, (DeEuyter,) lots 44 and 39, farmer 100. Johnson, Thomas E., (DeEuyter,) lot 58, farmer 60. Jones, Charles, (DeEuyter.) lot 56, farmer 14. Jones, Warren A., (DeEuyter,) lot 56, far- mer 13. JOSLIN, ALBEET A., (New Woodstock,) lots 103 and 104, farmer 101. KEEN, LAMBEET B., (DeEuyter,) lawyer and district attorney. KIBBE, ALMOND M., (DeEuyter,) cheese factory. KINNEY, WILLIAM L., (Shed's Comers,) lot 121, farmer 21^, LEWIS, ALVIN A., M. D., (DeEuyter,) homeopathic physician. Lewis, Deles, (DeEuyter,) lot 2, farmer 30. Lewis, George, (DeEuyter,) lot 20, farmer 168. LINCOLN & DELAMATEE, (DeEuyter,) {Edgar Lincoln and J. Harvey BeLam- ater,) tanners and boot and shoe deal- LINCOLN, EDGAR, (DeEuyter,) {Lincoln ^. TRIPP, LYMAN, (DeRuyter,) lots 12 and 25, farmer 204%. TUCKER, ARTHUR W., (DeRuyter,) gen- TUCKER, SAMUEL S., (DeRuyter,) lot 18, farmer 23. TURNER, JOHN S. C, (DeRuyter,) lots 48 and 47, agent for " R. H. Trumbull's Family Record," and farmer 32. Yail, Jonathan B., (DeRuyter,) lots 52 and 57, grist and saw mill and farmer 10. Vedder, Uri, (DeRuyter,) dentist. Vedder, William S., (DeRuyter,) lot 18, farmer 67. Virgil, B. W., (DeRuyter,) dentist. VEDDER, URI, (DeRuyter,) {with Carlton H. Blodgett,) manuf. of spring beds. . Vincent, Leroy M., (DeRuyter,) lot 80, far- mer 52. WALKER, GALUTIA, (DeRuyter,) lots 47 and 48, saw mill and farmer 56. WALL, WILLIAM F., (DeRuyter,) lot 128, farmer 84. Webber, Chandler, (Shed's Comers,) lot 102, farmer 50. Wells, Alfred M., (Shed's Comers,) lots 100 and 116, farmer 187. WELLS, JASON B., (DeRuyter,) school commissioner and justice of the peace. WHEELER, BENJAMIN W., (Shed's Cor- ners,) farmer. Wheeler, Osbert A., (Shed's Corners,) lots 117 and 100, farmer 226. WHEELOCK, LEONARD J., (DeRuyter,) lots 86, 87 and 88, farmer 200. WHITE, ALVERSON, B., (Shed's Cor- ners,) lots 119 and 134, post master, cheese manuf. and farmer 60. WHITE, BOUKUS, (Shed's Corners,) lots 120 and 121, farmer 150. WHITPORD, JAMES, M. D., (DeRuyter,) physician. Whitford, Jones Dr., (DeRuyter,) lot 77, farmer 260. Wibert, John K., (DeRuyter,) lots 27 and 44, farmer 200, 138 BE BUYTEB— EATON. WICKS, CHARLES H., (DeRuyter,) lots , 35 and 136, farmer 75. Wight, William, (DeRuyter,) lot 30, farmer 50. Wight, William, (DeRuyter,) lot 43, farmer 50. Wilcox, John, (DeRuyter,) lot 14, farmer 90. Williams, Warren, (Shed's Corners,) lot 8, farmer 50. Wiuslow, John, (DeRuyter,) lot 18, farm- er 843^. Wood, Allen, (DeRuyter,) farmer 60. WOOD, ERASTUS, (Shed's Corners,) ho- tel prop, and farmer 50. WOOD, LEWIS, (Shed's Corners,) lots 119 and 135, farmer 200. Wood, Luke C, (DeRuyter,) lots 67 and 68, farmer 193. WOOD, MERRILL C, (Shed's Corners,) lots 9 and 135, farmer 195. Wright, Nathan, (DeRuyter,) lot 74, farm- er 100. WRIGHT, SAMUEL, (DeRuyter,) lota 13, 24, 25 and 26, farmer 200. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) ALBE, L., (Eaton,) lot 89, farmer 50. ALFORD, W. F., (West Eaton,) harness and saddle dealer. Allen, E. E., (Morrisville,) blacksmith. Allen, F. J., (Eaton,) lot 71, farmer 12. ALLEN, HENRY, (Eaton,) meat market. Allen, John S., (MorrisvDle,) lot 24, farmer 29. Armour, L. B., (MorrisviUe,) lot 17, farmer 144. Atwood, Homer, (MorrisviUe,) lot 2, farmer 30. Baker, E., (Bouckville,) lot 30, farmer 43. *BARNES & MITCHELL, (West Eaton,) ( Otis Barnes and Davia Mitchell,) props. of Farmers Exchange Factory. BARNES, OTIS, (West Eaton,) (Barnes & Mitchell.) BART LETT, HANNAH MRS., (West Ba- ton,) milliner and dress maker. Bates, H. H., (MorrisviUe,) lot 45, farmer 109. BELL, WALTER, (Pine Woods,) prop, of Pratt's Hollow Hotel. Bellinger, E. Miss, (Morrisville,) milliner, Baton. Bennett, Ezra, (West Eaton,) lot 62, farmer 50. Bicknell, Bennett, (MorrisviUe,) {Phelps & JBzClC7l-€ll ^ bicknell', H. C, (Morrisville.) Blakeslee, F. D., (MorrisviUe,) proprietor of billiard room. Main st. Blakeslee, J., (MorrisviUe,) (A. Truesddl & Co.) Blakeslee, M. J., (MorrisviUe,) agent for stage route. BONNET, A. H., (Eaton,) lot 73, farmer 170. Bosviforth, E., (MorrisviUe,) lot 39, farmer 41. Bosvi^orth, Gardener, (West Eaton,) lot 62, farmer leases 180. Bosworth, George, (MorrisviUe,) {with Al- bert Tillinghast,) lot 39, hop grov^er and farmer 130. Brigham, H., (MorrisviUe,) blacksmith. Brovs'n, J. W., (MorrisviUe,) homeopathic physcian, Eaton st. BROWNELL, NATHAN, (MorrisviUe,) county clerk, produce dealer and farmer 115. BURLISON, CHARLES, (Pine Woods,) farmer. Burns, Henry, (Pine Woods,) lot 30, farmer 55. Bums, Henry, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 7, far- mer 100. Burritt, C. W., (Eaton,) general merchant and post master. Main st. Cambers, W. H., (MorrisviUe,) lot 19, far- mer 47. CHAMBERS, WM. P., (MorrisviUe,) gen- eral merchant and news dealer,also loan library. Chapin, Horatio, (MorrisviUe,) {Mead & Chapin.) Chubbuck, H. W., (West Eaton,) general merchant. Chubbuck, Melville M., (MorrisviUe,) post master. Clark, A., (MorrisviUe,) lot 20, farmer 43. CLARK, C. G., (Eaton,) lot 68, farmer 135. Clark, G. L., (Eaton,) lot 94, farmer 118. Clark, Harry, (BouckvUle,) lot 10, farmer 147. CLARK, LUCIUS P., (MorrisviUe,) attor- ney and counsellor at law, and U. S. commissioner. Main. CLARK, SAMUEL, (Eaton,) lot 94, farmer 95. Cleaveland, P. Mrs., (MorrisviUe,) lot 19, farmer 65. Cleaveland, T. L., (MorrisYille,) general . merchant, Eaton. Cloye, ByronD., (MorrisviUe,) lot 38, farmer 96. Cloye, Francis, (MorrisviUe,) miUinery, Main. CoUis, H. M., (West Eaton,) blacksmith. COMAN, E., (Eaton,) merchant. Comes, James R., (MorrisviUe,) lot 14, far- mer 36. Cook, Levi, (MorrisviUe,) lot 20, farmer 90. EATON. 139 Cook, O. L., (Morrisville,) jwop. of billiard room, Eaton. Cramphin, Alex., (Morrisville,) attorney at law, Slain. CKITCHLEY, JOSEPH, (Pratt's Hollow,) farmer Crittenden, H. H., (Eaton,) lot 89, farmer 34. CROSS, G. &D., (Morri6ville,)iron founder. Curtis, Henry, (Morrisville,) {Enoe & Cur- tis.) Dalton, A., (Morrisville,) lot 4, farmer 170. DANA, L. D., (Morrisville,) general insu- rance agent and cashier First National Bank. Darrow, E. M., (West Eaton,) lot 100, far- mer 350. Darrow, David E., (West Eaton,) (J. E. Darrow & Son.) Darrow, J. E. & Son, (West Eaton,) (David E.,) general merchant, Main. ' DAVIS, JOHN A., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 9, farmer leases 44. Dawson, Wm., (Pine Woods,) lot 49, far- mer 90- DECKER, JOHN, (Eaton,) lot 88, farmer 206. DEGEOODT, THERON S., (Pratt's Hol- low,) farmer. DOWNER, ABNER P. (Pine Woods,) far- mer. Duffy. P., (Morrisville,) lot 16, former 150. DUNTON, S. S., (Morris viUe,) blacksmith. South. EATON HOTEL, (Eaton,) Lyman Frisbie, prop. ELLIS, HARRY, (MorrisviUe,) lot 34, far- mer 4. Emmons, Nelson, (Morrisville,) lot 37, far- mer 34. Enos & Curtis, (Ena Enos and Henry Cur- tis,) (Morrisville,) general merchants. Enos, Ena, (Morrisville,) (Enos & Curtiss.) ENOS, WM. E., (West Eaton,) lot 79, far- mer 40. Ensign, Asa, (Morrisville,) lot 60, farmer 83. ENSIGN, WILLIAM, (West Eaton,) lot 60, farmer 45. ERSKINE, WIGHTMAN, (Eaton,) cheese maker, Evans, D., (Morrisville,) lot 21, farmer 65. Evans, E., (Morrisville,) lot 21, farmer 83. Evens, J. F., (West Eaton,) lot 64, farmer 147. EVERTS, LYMAN, (Eaton,) lot 88, farmer 200. EXCHANGE HOTEL, (Eaton,) N. Fausett & Son, proprietors. EXCHANGE HOTEL, (Morrisville,) oppo- site County Buildings, C. R. Holmes, proprietor. FARMER, ORLANDO, (West Eaton,) lot 62, farmer 49. FARNAM, WM., (West Eaton,) lot 79, cheese box manufacturer. FAUSETT, GEORGE, (Eaton,) (N. Fausett & Son.) FAUSETT, N. & SON, (Eaion,) (George,) proprietors Exchange Hotel, Main st. FERGUSON & HARGRAVE, (Pratt's Hol- low,) (James Ferguson and George Har- graves,) woolen manufacturers. FERGUSON, JAMES, (Pratt's Hollow,) (Ferguson & Hargraves.) FIELD, ED., (Pine Woods,) butcher. FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF MORRIS- VILLE ; president, Daniel Steward ; vice president, 8. T. Holmes ; cashier, L. D. Dana^ teller, Brownell Tomp- kins. Fleming, W., (Morrisville,) lot 18, farmer 42. FoUett, A. A., (West Eaton,) milliner and dressmaker. Foote, Joseph, (Morrisville,) lot 87, farmer 14. Foote, Nathaniel, (Morrisville,) (Foot & Smith.) Foote & Smith, (Nathaniel Foote and Jas. Smith,) (Morrisville,) attorneys and counselors at law. Main st. FORBES, C. E., (Pratt's Hollow.) cheese maker. FORD, Q. L., (Eaton,) groceries, corner Main and Nacanic sts. Foster, G. H., (Morrisville,) lot 23, farmer 60. FREEBORN, J. A., (Pine Woods,) cheese FREEBORN, P. H., (Pine Woods,) cheese maker. Frink, E., (Morrisville,) lot 21, farmer 55. Frink, E. M., (Morrisville,) lot 4, farmer 15. FRISBIE, LYMAN, (Eaton,) proprietor of Eaton Hotel. FRY, CHARLES H., (Morrisville,) propri- etor of Fashion Restaurant, opposite Court House, Main st. FULLER, DANIEL, (Eaton,) lot 94, farmer 109. Gant, E., (Morrisville,) lot 42, farmer 145. GAUL, J. A., (Morrisville,) proj)rietors of Park saloon and grocery, Main st. GORTON, E., (Morrisville,) lot 41, hop grower and farmer 42. GOSLEE, H. H., (Pratt's Hollow,) general merchant. Graham B., (Morrisville,) lot 59, farmer 310. Graham, Benjamiin, (Morrisville,) (Graham & Pinhes.) GRAHAM, DWIGHT, (Morrisville,) ma- chinist. Graham, John, (Eaton,) lot 94, farmer 50. Graham & Pinhes, (Benj. Graham and Dvvid Pinhes.) (Morrisville,) prop, of saw and grist mills. Graham, Simeon, (West Eaton,) lot 61, far- mer 14. GRANGER, OTIS P., (Morrisville,) attor- ney at law. Granms, Wm., (Morrisville,) (Solmes cfc Grannis.) GRAY, R. fl., (Eaton,) physician. Green, Thomas, (Morrisville,) lot 4, farmer 180. GREENWOOD, L, (Hamilton,) cheese maker. Grey, H. C, (West Eaton,) prop, of livery GRIFFITHS, THOMAS, (West Eaton,) lot' 42, farmer leases 200. Griswold, H. E., (Morrisville,) cheese mak- er. Union. GUELEY, J. C, (MorrisviUe,) wholesale dealer in fancy goods, Main. 1 40 MADISON CO UNTY B USINBfSS DIRECTOR Y. ROBERT PATERSON, Dealer in all kinds of OOTS. SIDES And Rubbers. BOOTS «c SHOES Made to order at short notice and of the best material. BROAD STREET, Hamilton, N. Y. TA H@U De Ruyter, Madison Co., N. Y., DR. G. TABER, Proprietor. stages leave this House daily for Chittenango and Apulia. Also a good Livery attached. -*♦- ALSO PROPEIETOE OF Dr.GJaber&Co's All Healing Balm, The most effectual Remedy for anything and everything where an Ointment is needed for man or beast, and is warranted to give perfect satisfaction in all cases where the di- rections accompanying each box are followed, or the money will be refunded. For sale by all Druggists and Merchants. PBICE 25 CTS. per Box. Address all Orders to Dr. G. TABER & CO., De Ruyter, Madison Co., N. Y. Dr. A. M. BALL, Agent. EATON. 141 Hall, Palmer, (Morrisville,) door, blind and sash factory, North. Hamblet, Benj., (Morrisville,) wagon mak- er. South. HAMILTON, L. L., (West Eaton,) general merchant and postmaster. Hammond, O. A., (Eaton,) flour, feed and grocery store. HARGRAVES, GEO., (Pratt's Hollow,) {Ferguson & Har graves.) Harwood, S. & R., (Morrisville,) lot 37, far- mer 174. Hatch, H., (West Eaton,) lot 190, farmer 225. Haughton, James, (Pine Woods,) lot 53, farmer 73. HAZZARD, J., (Eaton,) building mover. Henning & Pearce, (Eaton,) prop, of cotton factory, Pierceville. Hockridge, G. & D., (Morrisville,) lot 44, farmer 163. HOGAN, THOMAS, (West Eaton,) tailor. HOLMES, C. R., (Morrisville,) prop, of Exchange Hotel, opposite County buildings. Holmes & Grannis, (Morrisville,) (J). Holmes and Wm. Grannis^) dentists. Main. Holmes, D., (Morrisville,) (So^me* & Gran- nis.) HOLMES, SIDNEY T., (Morrisville,) vice president of First National Bank of Morrisville, and attorney at law. Holt, P., (Morrisville,) lot 25, farmer 25. Holt, I., (Morrisville,) lot 36, farmer 40. Holt, J. C, (Morrisville,) lot 36, farmer 61. Hooper, Alvah, (Morrisville,) lot 46, farmer 40. HOPKINS, H. L., (Morrisville,) lot 24, hop grower and farmer 166. Hopkins, Isaac, (West Eaton,) lot 78, far- mer 56. Hovey, D. F., (Morrisville,) boot and shoe maker, Main st. HOWARD, I. B., (Pine Woods,) lot 32, far- mer 118. HOWARD, SETH, (Pine Woods,) lot 31, farmer 300. HOWE, P., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 12, farmer 95 HUGHES, ARCHER, (Eaton,) lot 66, far- mer leases 312. Huntoon, Joseph, (West Eaton,) {Mowry & Huntoon.) HURD, C. S., (Morrisville,) lot 15, farmer 123. HUZZ ARD, JONATHAN,(Madison,) build- ing mover. Ingram, Wm., (West Eaton,) lot 78, propri- etor cheese factory. Isbell, A. P., (West Eaton,) lot 61, carpen- ter and farmer 35. ISBELL, E., (West Eaton,) lot 41, farmer 91. ISBELL, EDWARD, (West Eaton,) pro- prietor of livery stable. Isbell, H. E., (Morrisville,) lot 20, farmer 90. JENNIE, HORACE, (West Eaton,) lot 60, farmer 47. Jones, I., (Morrisville,) lot 21, farmer 55. JONES, REECB H., (Pratt's Hollow,) far- mer. JONES, ROBERT P., (Pine Woods,) car- penter and joiner. JONES, WM. R., (Morrisville,) proprietor of saw mill, also cabinet maker, North St. KENNEDY, CHARLES L., (Morrisville,) county judge, surrogate, attorney and counselor at law. County Clerk's office, Main St. KERN, E. K., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 12, far- mer 300. KERN, GEORGE, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 12, farmer 89. KIMBALL, BARTLETT, (Morrisville,) boot and shoe maker. Main st. KNAPP, B. M., (Pine Woods,) carpenter and joiner. LAY, GEORGE G. Jr., (West Eaton,) tin- ner. LEETE, W. S., (Eaton,) dealer in stoves, tinware &c.. Main. Lewis, P. B., (Morrisville,) lot 38, farmer 36. Lewis, R., (Morrisville,) lot 23, farmer 27. *LEWIS, W. P. & CO., (Morrisville,) {B. Tillinghast & Son,) harness makers and dealers in saddlery hardware, leath- er, &c.. Main. LINDSLEY, CYRUS, (Pine Woods,) lot 48, farmer 72. LINDSLEY, L. L., (Pratt's Hollow,) cheese maker. Lumbard, A., (Morrisville,) lot 1, farmer 144. Macomber, Sylvester, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 49, farmer leases 30. MADISON HOUSE, (Morrisville,) Morris & Tucker, props. *MADISON OBSERVER, (weekly,) (Mor- risville,) E. Norton, publisher. March, A. M., (Morrisville,) lot 16, farmer 48. MARSHALL, SCOVILLB, (Pine Woods,) blacksmith. MARTIN, A. S., (Eaton,) dealer in sewing machines, comer Church and Main. Martin, H., (Morrisville,) lot 25, farmer 14. McCLENTHAN, JOHN, (Bouckville,) lot 11, fanner 64. McKEREGAN, JOHN, (Morrisville,) far- mer. McQUIEN, JOHN, (Pine Woods,) lot 49, farmer 70. Mead & Chapin, (Morrisville,) (H. B. Mead and Horatio Vhapin,) druggists. Mead, H. R., M. D., (Morrisville,) (Mead & Chapin.) Mead, J. C, (Morrisville,) lot 88, farmer 18. Mead, Myron, (Morrisville,) lot 2, farmer 108. Medbury, O. A., (West Eaton,) dealer in cabinet ware. Merrit, Stephen, (West Eaton,) lot 78, far- mer 70. ♦MILLER, NEWELL J., (West Eaton,) proprietor of Excelsior Photograph Gallery. Miner, D., (Eaton,) lot 72, fiirmer 94. MITCHELL, DAVID, (West Eaton,) (Barnes & Mitchell.) MOORE, F. O., (Morrisville,) lot 16, farmer 55. Morgan, Charles, (Pratt's Hollow,) sawyer. MORGAN, G. W., (Eaton,) miller. 142 EATON. MORRIS & TUCKER, (MorriBville,) {Wm. Morris and Samuel Tucker,) proprietors of Madison House, Main St. MORRIS, WM., (Morrisville,) (Mwris & MORSE, ALPHEUS, (West Eaton,) pro- prietor Alder Brook Woolen Mills. Morse, Cheney, (Morrisville,) lot 21, farmer 64. Mowry, James, (West Eaton,) (Mowry & Huntoon.) Mowry & Huntoon, (West Eaton,) (James Mmory and Joseph Suntoon,) proprie- tors of woolen factory. MULISON, A. E., (Morrisville,) painter. ♦NORTON, E., (Morrisville,) book and job printer and publisher of the Madison Observer. NORTON, P. A. jr., (Eaton,) cheese ma- ker. Olbom, N., (Hamilton,) lot 89, fanner 48. Omans, Morris, (West Eaton,) lot 78, far- mer 52. PARKER, WM. L., (Eaton,) grocer, Pierce- ville. Main st. Partridge, H., (West Eaton,) lot 82, farmer 165. Patterson, Granville, (Morrisville,) lot 26, farmer 53. PAYNE, C. R., (Hamilton,) lot 92, farmer 200. Payne, S., (West Eaton,) lot 60, farmer 68. PAYNE, TRUMAN, (West Eaton,) lot 79, sawyer. PAYSON, DAVID F., (Morrisville,) county PEARCE, ALVIN, (Eaton,) lot 67, farmer 25. PENNOCK, COULTAS H., (West Eaton,) blacksmith. PENNOCK, JOHN, (West Eaton,) black- smith. PENNOCK, M. S., (West Eaton,) boot and shoe maker. Phelps & Bicknell, (Henry Phelps and Ben- nett Bicknell,) (Morrisville,) general merchants, Eaton st. Phelps, Henry, (Morrisville.) (Pi^e/p« & Bicknell.) Phelps, Wm., (Morrisville,) lot 44, farmer 14. PHILPOT, E. C, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 9, justice of the peace and farmer 80. Philpot, George P., (Pratt's Hollow,)lot 10, farmer 87. Pinhes, David, (Morrisville,) (Graham & Pinhes.) Porter, John, (Morrisville,) lot 27, farmer 90. POTTER, THOS. P., (Morrisville,) lot 55, dairyman and farmer. Reding, Wm., (West Eaton,) lot 42, farmer 60. REYNOLDS, GEO. W., (West Eaton,) dealer in boots, shoes and groceries. Richards, E., (Morrisville,) lot 39, farmer 9. Richardson, George D., (West Eaton,) prop. of West Baton Hotel. RICHARDSON, G. D. & SON,(Morrisville,) (Wm. H.,) prop, of Dewey House, Main. Richardson, Wm. H., (Morrisville,) (Q. B. Richardson & Son.) ROCKWELL, P. P., (Pratt's Hollow,) far- mer. ROGERS, G. W., (Morrisville,) lot 57, far- mer leases 185. Roote, Chauncey, (Morrisville,) lot 24, far- mer 3. ROSS. DAVID T., (Morrisville,) dealer in copper, tin, sheet iron ware, stoves, &c. RUNDALL, CYRUS, (Pine Woods,) hotel prop. RUNKLE, HENRY, (Morrisville,) farmer. Sanders, John, (Morrisville,) lot 4, farmer 37. SHERMAN, HIRAM, (West Eaton,) lot 51, sawyer and farmer 4. SHIPMAN, L. MRS., (West Eaton,) tail- Or68S SHORT, BELA. (Eaton,) lot 68, farmer 80. SLOCUM, LEWIS, (Morrisville,) farmer. Slocum, W. B., (Morrisville,) lot 45, farmer 80. Smith, Charles, (Morrisville,) lot 89, carpen- ter, sawyer and farmer 14. SMITH, ESTELLUS, (Hamilton,) lot 73, hop grower and farmer 90. Smith, James, (Morri8ville,)(J?'oo^. McMann, John, (Perryville,) lot 2, farmer 100. Mead, Calvin, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 1, farmer 150. Mead, Francis, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 7, harness maker and farmer 11. Mead, Orlando, (Mile Strip,) lot 64, fanner 130. Mead, Simeon, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 7, farmer 17. Mead, Theodore, (Perryville,) lot 47, allo- pathic physician and surgeon. Moochler, Andrew, (Fenner,) lot 27, far- mer 112. Munger, Chancy, (Perryville,) lot 4, farmer 115. Murphy, Daniel, (Perryville,) lot 46, farmer 22. Murray, James, (Peterboro,) lot 44, farmer 10. Needham, Bela C, (Cazenovia,) lot 33, far- mer 133. Nichols, Rufus H., (Mile Strip,) lot 64, far- mer 68. Nichols, Samuel, (Mile Strip,) {with Samuel Frisbie,) lot 65, farmer 10. Nichols, William, (Perryville,) lot 47, boot and shoe maker. Nurse, Clinton, (Nelson,) lot 27, farmer leases 71. O'Conner, Thomas, (Cazenovia,) lot 29, far- mer 42. Owens, William, (Peterboro,) lot 37, far- mer 127. Page, Erastus, (Chittenango Falls,) {with James L.,) lot 22, brick yard and far- mer 110. Page, James H., (Chittenango Falls,) lot 8, farmer leases 50. Page, James L., (Chittenango Falls,) {with Erastus.) lot 22, brick yard and farmer 110. Parison, Joseph, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 6, stone cutter. Phelps, Lewis, (Peterboro,) lot 22, farmer 8. Phillips, Ralph, (Cazenovia,) lot 15, farmer 134. Powers, John, (Perryville,) lot 9, farmer 53. Putnam, Benjamin, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 28. retired farmer. RANSOM, LOREN (Perryville,) lot 3, hop grower and farmer 120. Ranson, Erastus, (Perryville,) {with Orrin,) lot 44, farmer 85. Ranson, Orrin, (Perryville,) {with Erastus,) lot 44, farmer 85. Ray, Stephen, (Perryville,) lot 47, farmer 97. Reynolds, John, (Chittenango FaUs,) lot 1, farmer 5}^. Rice, Billings R., (Mile Strip,) lot 65, shoe maker. Richardson, Buel, (Perryville,) {with HaTces,) lot 46, farmer 93. 146 FENNER. Roberts, Charles A., (Mile Strip,) lot 1, Roberts, Herbert, (Mile Strip,) lot 65, far- mer 1. Roberts, Hiram, (Peterboro,) lot 66, hop grower and farmer 75. Roberts, Thomas R., (Mile Strip,) lot 1, farmer 85. Robertson, John, (Mile Strip,) lot 14, far- mer 28. Robinson, James, (Fenner,) lot 26, farmer 57. Robinson, Lyman, (Perryville,) lot 44, far- mer 15. Rooyer, Hiram, (Perryville,) lot 30, farmer 100. SAGER, JAMES, (Mile Strip,) lot 66, far- mer 65. Sanford, David, (Perryville,) lot 12, farmer leases 90. Smith, David, (Perryville,) lot 44, farmer 9. SMITH, ROBERT, (Nelson,) lot 49, farmer 265. STAFFORD BROTHERS, (Fenner,) {Henr ry M. and VanBuren M.,) lot 25, manu- facturers of English cheese. STAFFORD, HENRY M., (Fenner,*) (Staf- f07-d Brothers.) StaflFord, John, (Fenner,) lot 25, carpenter and joiner. Stafford, Joseph, (Fenner,) {with Leror/P.,) lot 25, farmer 100. Stafford, Leroy P., (Fenner,) (with Joseph,) lot 25, farmer 100. STAFFORD, VAN BUREN M., (Fenner,) (Stafford Brothers.) STANT'ON, GEORGE H., (Mile Strip,) lot 64, farmer 229. Stevens, Theodore, (Fenner,) lot 25, fanner 38 Stuart, Anzi, (Fenner,) lot 26, farmer 73. Sullivan, Jerry, (Peterboro,) lot 15, farmer 15. Taylor, Charles H., (Peterboro,) lot 43, far- mer 24. Taylor, Edwin W., (Perryville,) lot 61, far- mer 80. Town, Abel, (Cazenovia,) lot 38, farmer 148. Tucker, Lester, (Mile Strip,) lot 67, farmer 110. Tuller, L., (Perryville,) lot 44, painter. Turner, Robert W., (Cazenovia,) lot 22, far- mer 100. Tyler, Orin, (Nelson,) lot 55, farmer 55. Tyler, Silas W., (Peterboro,) lot 23, farmer 30. VanPalten, John, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 7, retired shoe maker. Watson, Schuyler, (Perryville,) lot 47, re- tired farmer. Wells, Alvin, (Fenner,) lot 6, farmer 120. WELLS, DAVID, (Perryville,) lot 44, car- penter and joiner and farmer 5. Whalon, William, (Peterboro,) lot 28, far- mer 85. Whipple, Andrew, (Fenner,) lot 47, farmer 222. Whipple, Michael, (Fenner,) lot 40, farmer ioo. White, George W.. (Cazenovia,) lot 44, far- mer 36. Wilber, Willard, (Mile Strip,) lot 7. farmer 330. Wilder, James, (Perryville,) lot 44, M. E. clergyman. WILSON, JOHN, (Fenner,) lot 17, farmer 65. Woodcock, John, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 28, supervisor of the town of' Fenner, and farmer 86. Woodcock, Peter, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 7, farmer 3. Woodworth, Francis, (Perryville,) lot 9, farmer 53. Woodworth, George, (Perryville,) lot 5, farmer 100. Woodworth, Harry, (Fenner,^ lot 11, far- mer 95. WOODWORTH, HILON D., (Cazenovia,) lot 31, farmer leases 12. Woodworth, Lysander, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 2, farmer 64. Woodworth, Martin V., (Fenner,) lot 11, farmer 68. Woodworth, McKendree, (Perryville,) lot 4, farmer 91. Woodworth, Melvin, (Fenner,) lot 6, far- mer 95. Woodworth, Wallace, (Fenner,) lot 17, far- mer 68M. Woodworth, Zebina, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 1, farmer 60. WORLOCK, STEPHEN, (Cazenovia,) lot 22, custom saw mill and farmer 50. Wormouth, Moses, (Peterboro,) lot 29, far- mer 100. Wormuth, Benjamin, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 7, farmer 92. Wormuth, Francis, (Chittenango Falls,) lot « 7, farmer leases 93. Wormuth, Wm. C, (Chittenango Falls,) lot 8, farmer 60. Young, Freeman, (Fenner,) lot 25, farmer . 50. - YOUNG, LAURENS H., (Fenner,) lot 24, post master and grocer. Youngs, Luman, (Peterboro,) lot 36, far- mer 65. GEORGETOWN. 147 (Post Ofi&ce Addresses in Parentheses.) Allard, Erial D., (Georgetown,) lot 40, far- mer 225. Allen, Milton D., (Georgetown,) {with Zina Jt/b««/y,) farmer 222. Allen, Morrell, (Erieville,) lot 19, farmer 80. . Allen, Koselle Mrs., (Georgetown,) millin- er. Ames, Henry B., (DeRuyter,) lot 62, farmer 43>i. Amsbry, George L., (Otselic, Chenango Co,,) lot 140, farmer 120. Andrew, Caleb C, (Erieville,) lot 8, former 101. ANDREW, ELIAS, (Erieville,) lot 19, school teacher and farmer 103?^. ANDREW,SOLOMON,(Georgetown,)(m!;A Hiram R. Brigsfs,) lot ti7, farmer 73. Ansell, Edward, (Erieville,) lot 18, farmer 50. Atwood, Hiram N., (Georgetown,) carpen- ter and joiner. Austin, Benjamin, (DeRuyter,) lot 121, far- er 44. Austin, Eli, (DeRuyter,) lot 110, farmer 175. Austin, George, (Georgetown,) lot 110, far- mer 158. Austin, Isaac M., (DeRuyter,) lot 121, far- mer 83. Austin, James, (DeRuyter,) lot 110, farmer 106. Austin, Pardon, (DeRuyter,) farmer 22^. Austin, Robert, (Georgetown,) lot 90, far- mer 40. Baldwin, Orrin, (Georgetown,) lot 105, far- mer 45%. BARBER, CLARK, (Georgetown,) lot 87, farmer 43%. Barber, Jerome, (DeRuyter,) lot 73, farmer 3. Barber, Lawrence L., (West Eaton,) lot 12, toll gate keeper. Barber, Vanrensselaer, (Georgetown,) lot 130, farmer 67. Barnett, Samuel W., (Georgetown,) retired farmer. Benedict, Nathan B., (Georgetown,) lot 76, farmer 228. BLISS, ELIAB, (Georgetown,) lot 113, hop grower, prop, saw mill and farmer 43?i. Blowers, Artemas, (Shed's Corners,) lot 39, farmer 4.3%. Bonney, Lorin E., (Georgetown,) (with Ly- man F.,) lot 60, farmer 175. Bonney, Lyman P., (Georgetown,) (with Lorin E.,) lot 60, firmer 175. Bonney, William P., (Georgetown,) farmer 35. Bowen, Archibald, (Georgetown,) lot 92, farmer 1. BRIGGS, HIRAM R., (Georgetown,) (with Solomon Andrew,) lot 67, farmer 73. Brooks, Jonathan G. Rev., (Georgetown,) M. E. clergyman. BROWN, ABNER S., (Georgetown,) lot 77, farmer 18^. BROWN, AL ANSON J., (Georgetown,) lot 134, carpenter, prop, saw mill and far- mer 2^. BROWN, ALFRED A., (Georgetown,) lot 114, loan commissioner, justice of the peace and farmer 350. BROWN, ELIJAH W., (Georgetown,)(M;ii!A Loren W.,) lots 115 and 127, farmer 475. Brown, James R., (Georgetown,) stage prop. Brown, Jonathan, (Georgetown,) lot 135, farmer 90. BROWN, LOREN W., (Georgetown,)(M;ii!/i Elijah W.,) lots 115 and 127, farmer 475. Brown, Mary, (Georgetown,) lot 125, far- mer 21. BROWN, TIMOTHY, (Georgetown,) car- penter, painter, mason and farmer 21%. Brown el, Israel, (Georgetown,) lot 111, far- mer 87^. Brushell, Mary, (Georgetown,) lot 77, far- mer 43%, Burdick, Curington, (Georgetown,) lot 91, shingle manufacturer and farmer 120. Burgess, Asahel L., (Erieville,) lot 19, far- mer 127. BURROUGHS, LEMIRA, (Erieville,) lot 29, fanner 43%. Cady, William, (DeRuyter,) lot 74, hop grower and farmer 95. Chapin, Andrew J., (Georgetown,) lot 20, farmer 110. Chapin, Ely, (Georgetown,) lot 64, farmer 100. Chapman, Eliza, (Georgetown,) lot 65, far- mer 65. CHAPMAN, SILAS, (Georgetown,) lot 114, hop grower and farmer 134^. CHILDS, ANNA MRS., (Erieville.) ChUds, Jerome, (Erieville,) lot 9, carpenter, hop grower and farmer 127. COAKLEY, WILLIAM W., (Georgetown,) lot 23, farmer. Coburn, John J., (Georgetown,) lot 96, far- mer 148. COLEMAN, JOHN S., (Georgetown,) lot 112, farmer 44. Coon, David, (DeRuyter,) lot 122, farmer 87^. Crandall, Ira S., (DeRuyter,) lot 134, farmer 207. Crane, Cyrus S. Rev., (Georgetown,) Bap- tist clergyman. CRANSON, CHARLES W., (Shed's Cor- ners,) lot 25, prop, saw mill and farmer 45. CresBon, Solomon T., (DeRuyter,) lot 74, hop grower and farmer 86. Crumb, Andrew, (DeRuyter,) lot 109, dai- ryman and farmer 45. Cummings, Edward II., (Georgetown,) (Henry Bros. ^. Daily, John, (Georgetown,) lot 119, farmer 75. Darrow, Homer B., (West Eaton,) lot 12, farmer leases 170. 148 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIBECTOBY. LLI AIIFAiTw ¥m Im Morrisville, Madison County, N^ Y. Special Attention Criven to the Manufacture of Marness ^Leather. CHARLES H. FRY, f AHIilAEU Elif AlEAlf ^ First 3)oor West of Mxchange Hotel, and opposite the Court House, IVarni Meals at all Mour§, on Short IVotiee. Excelsior Photograph Gallery, -W^EST DEJ\.T01V, IV. Y. 1^:E3'V^3ESXjXj J". 3MCIT iT iiE!3Fg.y PRACTICAL CHEMIST & PHOTOGRAPH ARTIST, IHROM: NK^V YORK, Has located at West Eaton, and having the latest improvements of the day, aided by a good knowledge of chemistry, (baae of the art,) artistic taste and experience, both in large and small towns for the past nine years, it is no boast to say that my pictures eqnal the best. Come one and all and examine eijecimens before going elsewhere, and satisfy yourselves that you can obtain life-like pictures of yourself or friends at the Excelsior Gallery. Yours Respectfully, NEWELL J. MILLER. LEBANON. 169 CONKEY, BENJAMIN P., (Kandallsville,) lot 52, hop grower and farmer 101. Cramphin, George C, (Eaton,) lot 8, far- mer 131. Crowell, Madison, (Hamilton,) lot 30, for- mer 140. Crumb, Richard, (Lebanon,) lot 78, pedler and farmer 1. Curtis, Abel S., (Earlville,) lot 93, farmer lis. Curtis, GeorgeW., (Earlville,) lot 95, man- ufacturer of cheese. Day, Charles P., (Lebanon,) lot 41, farmer leases 142. Day, Marvin, (Lebanon,) lot 41, carding ma- chine, saw miU, cider mill and farmer 142. Deys, James K., (Lebanon,) lot 58, tanner and currier and farmer 1. Doty, Clark M., (Kandallsville,) painter and finisher. Dunham, Alanson, (Lebanon,) lot 79, farmer 200. Dunham, (Lebanon,) lot 95, farmer 150. Dunn, Patrick, (Lebanon,) lot 34, fanner 25. Dye, James N., (Earlville,) lot 94, farmer 240. DYE, JOHN L., (Earlville,) lot 95, farmer 280. Ensley, William, (Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 1%. Ensley, "William Mrs., (Hamiltop,) farmer 12. ERSKINE, WIGHTMAN, (Eaton,) cheese maker. Etson, Chester, (Lebanon,) lot 45, farmer 44. Felt, Sarah M. Mrs., (Earlville,) lot 70, saw mill and farmer 220. Felt, Warren T., (Earlville,) lot 90, farmer 25. FISK, EPHRAEM, (Hamilton,) lot 28, far- mer 160. FISK. JOHN, (Lebanon,) lot 40, farmer 300. Fisk, Luman, (Lebanon,) lot 44, farmer 82. Fleming, Thomas, (Kandallsville,) lot 32, farmer 2>^. , ' Fogus, David, (Lebanon,) lot 59, farmer 600. FBffiELY, FKEELAND P., (Lebanon,) far- mer. Gafflney,Thoma8, (Hamilton,) lot 9,farmer 1. Gates, Elias, (Lebanon,) lot 23, fanner 65. GATES, SAMUEL C, (Lebanon,) lot 45, farmer 220. Gavin, John, (Lebanon,) lot 84, farmer 12. Geer, Keuben H., (Lebanon,) lot 24, farmer 134. Gilbert, Vine B., (Lebanon,) lot 58, farmer 100. Goodson, Jerry, (Earlville,) lot 74, farmer 74. Grady, John, estate of, (Hamilton,) lot 29, farmer 200. GRAY, COOLEY C, (Lebanon,) lot 43, farmer 400. GREENE, AMOS, (Lebanon,) lot 26, far- mer 150. GREEN, JONATHAN, (Lebanon,) lot 80, prop, saw miU, carpenter, joiner, mill- wright and farmer 50. GRITMAN, ADDISON R., (RandallsvUle,) lot 32, farmer 4. Grosvenor, Augustus L., (Lebanon,) lot 17, farmer 250. Groves, Eli, (RandallsvUle,) lot 32, mason and farmer 7. Guilmartin, James, (Lebanon,) lot 34, far- mer 110. GUSTIN, BENJAMIN N., (Lebanon,) lot 58, carriage mannf. and farmer 1. Gustin, Benjamin N. Mrs., (Lebanon,) tail- oress and jeweler. GUTHRIE, ALBERTUS I., (Earlville,) lot 69, farmer leases 107. Hall, Frederick C, (RandallsvUle,) lot 13, farmer 46. HaU, Homer, (EarlvUle,) lot 91, farmer 110. Hall, Reuben S., ^EarlvUle,) lot 68, farmer 100. HARTSHORN, ASA, (Lebanon,) lot 46, farmer 205. Hartshorn, Eliza, (RandallsvUle,) {vntli Miranda,^ lot 32, farmer 9. Hartshorn, Miranda, (RandallsvUle,) {with Eliza,) lot 32, farmer 9. HARTSHORN, RYAL W., (HamUton,) lot 47, farmer 217. Hatch, John P., vRandallsvUle,) lot 13, far- mer leases 36. Hay, William L., (Lebanon.) lot 81, farmer 87. Hayward, Lester, (Lebanon,) {Morgan & Hayward.) Hazeltine, Eliza Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot57, far-- mer 2. Head, Isaiah S., (Lebanon,) lot 64, farmer 100. Head, Jarvis A., (Lebanon,) lot 63, farmer: leases 250. Head, Sanford, (Lebanon,) lot 63, farmer 250. Heffron, Alvin, (Lebanon,) lot 79, farmer- 57. HESS, ALFRED, (Hamilton,) lot 15,. car- riage manuf;, blacksmith and farmer 140. Highland, James, (Hamilton,) lot 55, farmer "203^. HiU, Esther Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 57, cheese- maker and tailoress. Hill, George W., (EarlviUe,) lot 96, farmsc 47X. HILL,'' RILEY, (Lebanon,) blacksmith. Hitchcock, Abel, (Lebanon,) lot 35, farmer 3. HITCHCOCK, ISAAC, (Labaaon,) lot, 37, farmer 54. HITCHCOCK, THOMAS, (Lebanon,) lot 63, farmer 161. Hitchcock, William S., (Lebanon,) lot 37, farmer 125. Hogan, Dennis, (Lebanon,) lot 67, farmer 8. Hopkins, William G., (Hamilton,) lot 52, farmer 247^. Hoppin, Bushrod E., (Eaton,) lot 4, wool grower and farmer leases 8. Hoppin, Curtis, (Eaton,) lot 4, farmer. 286. Hubbard, Oliver K., (HamUton,) lot 69, farmer 58. Hughes,. Evan, (Lebanon,) lot 4jg, farmer 96. Hutchins, Orramel W., (EarlviUe,) lot 88, farmer 250. Hutchins, WUlard L., (Earlville,) lot 89, farmer 14. K 1 70 MADISON CO UNTT B WIN ESS DIRECTOB Y. Tie ialis Pnisliil at fflirisiille, Mafiison Co., N. Y. 11,. Kstablished in 1S21. Tbe' Oldest' N^ftrtspapetr in- Madison Ooan- ty, and the only o»e published at the €<«tfnty l^at. $2,00 per Annum, or $1.50,. if Paid in Advanee. Inserted at Eeftsonable Eates. Special attention! glveli to' iJegjal - Advel^ttsing. Job Printimg Of all kinds exeeated witb neatnees and dispatch, and Gd^'the lo^fest terms. LEBANON. 171 Isaacs, George, (Lebanon,) lot 41, farmer 6. Jaquing, George, (Lebanon,) lot 79; car- penter and joiner and farmer 5. Jaquins, George W., (Lebanon,) lot 80, carpenter and joiner, and farmer 5. Jaquins, William, (Lebanon,) lot 79, farmer 6. Jarquin, Edwin, (Lebanon,) lot 36, farmer 145. Jaynes, Almon, (Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 25. JAYNES, OLIVE MRS., (Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer 25. ■ Johnson, Charles, (Hamilton,) prop, of the Central Hotel. JONES, SAMUEL H., (Earlville,) lot 73, millwright, carpenter and joiner. JONES, SAMUEL W., (Earlville,) lot 73, saw mill, planing mill, churn factory and farmer 12. Jones Thomas, (West Eaton,) lot 1, farmer leases 300. Kellogg, Henry, (Lebanon,) lot 41, cooper. Kelly, John, (Hamilton,) lot 11, hop grower and farmer 218. Kimbell, Henry M., (Lebanon,) lot 55, far- mer 19. Kimbell, James, (Lebanon,) lot 46, carpen- ter, joiner and farmer 9. KINGSLEY, AVEEY Z., (Hamilton,) lot 49, farmer 200. KINYON, PALMER H., (Randallsville,) ( Clark & Kinyon.) LADD, ORSON T. Mrs., (Eaton,) lot 8, farmer 209. LAMB, EDWIN M., (Lebanon,) lot 57, car- penter and farmer 9. Lamb, Ira, (Lebanon.) lot 37, farmer 76. Lampman, George, (Hamilton,) lot 67, far- mer 2. Lane. Philo, (Lebanon,) lot 44, farmer leas- es 140. Laselle, Mason A., (Lebanon,) lot 24, farmer 112. LASELL, MAY LEET Miss, (Lebanon,) (La8eU & Miner.) LASELL & MINER, Misses, (Lebanon,) (May Leet LaSell and Marie Miner,) miilmers. LaSelle, Warren M., (Lebanon,) lot 18, far- mer 170. Leach, Marvin, (Lebanon,) lot 35, farmer leases 150. Lebanon Union Cheese Factory, (EarMHe,) lot 95. LEE, JAMES C, (Lebanon,) lot 99, hop grower and fanner 3X- Leonard, Abiel, (Lebanon,) farmer 3. Lewis, Edwin, (Lebanon,) lot 57, farmer 109. Lewis, B. Lawrance, (Lebanon,) lot 38, far- mer leases 109. LEWIS, WILLIAM, (Eaton,) lot Ifi, com- missioner of highways and farmer 140. LILLIBRIDGE, WILLINGTON J., (Earl- ville,) lot 87, farmer 284. Lindsay, Steven E., (Lebanon,) lot 61, far- mer 72. LONT, GEORGE W., (Lebanon,) lot 66, farmer 76. Lont, Michael, (Lebanon,) lot 56, farmer Lont, Michael C, .(Hamilton,) lot 50, farmer leases 1. Lont, Philip, (Lebanon,) lot 67, farmer 2. Loomis, Dryden W., (Lebanon,) lot 18, far- mer 122. Luther, Asahel, (Lebanon,) lot 99, farmer 75. Lyon, Daniel, (Lebanon,) lot 82, farmer 100. Lyon, Merit I., (Lebanon,) lot 84, farmer 90. Lyons, Patrick, (Hamilton,) lot 9, farmer 51. MARIKLE, MATHIAS, (Eaton,) lot 14, hop grower and farmer 63K- Messenger, Orton W., (Lebanon,) lot 57, carpenter and joiner. Miles, Luther C, (Lebanon,) lot 55, farmer 58. MINER, {MARIE, (Lebanon,) {LaSell <& Miner.) MOREY, LANSON C, (Eaton,) lot 3, far- mer 71. Morey, Uriah, (Earlville,) lot 74, farmer 1. Morgan, Albert, (Lebanon,)lot 45, farmer 11. MORGAN, CLINTON C, (Lebanon,) far- mer. Morgan & Hayward, (Lebanon,) (Millard T. Morgan and Lester Hayward,) lot 76, general dealers and farmer 370. Morgan, John, (Earlville,) lot 88, farmer 100. Morgan Joseph E., (Earlville,) lot 89, in- ternal revenue collector and farmer 208. Morgan, Millard T., (Lebanon,) (Moj^gan & Hayward.) Morgan, Seely R., (Lebanon,) lot 41, mason and farmer 1. Morris, David, (Lebanon,) lot 100, farmer 88. Morris, John, (Eaton,) lot 8, farmer 4>^. Mulloney, William, (Lebanon,) lot 58, re- tired tailor and farmer 2. Nash, Norton, (Earlville,) lot 76, farmer 230. Nichols, Cornelius, (Lebanon,) lot 56, prop, grist and saw mill and farmer 40. Niles, Allen, (Lebanon,) lot 61, farmer 140. Niles, Edwin R., (Hamilton,) lot 29, farmer 165. NILES, HARVEY A., (Lebanon,) (with Isaac F.,) lot 61, farmer 106. Niles, Isaac, (Lebanon,) lot 59, farmer 120. NILES, ISAAC E., (Lebanon,) (with Har- vey A.,) lot 61, farmer 106. NILES, L NEWTON, (Lebanon,) {with William 8.,) lot 61, farmer 82. Niles, Nathan, (Lebanon,) lot 79, farmer 943^. NILES, WILLIAM S., (Lebanon,) {with Newton I.,) lot 61, farmer 82. Oothoudt, John H., (Hamilton,) lot 52, far- mer 3. Oothoudt, John M., (Hamilton,) lot 53, far- mer 180. Ostrom, Ann Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 67, far- mer 297. Paddock, Araspus, (Randallsville,) lot 29, wagon maker and farmer 2. PALMER BROTHERS, (Eaton,) (Henry and Ephraim,) lot 6, farmer 200. PALMER, EPHRAIM, (Baton,) (Palmer Brothers.) PALMER, HENRY, (Eaton,) (Palmer Brothers.) Partridge, James W., (Lebanon,) lot 63, farmer 84. 172 LEBANON. Pettit, James, (Lebanon,) lot 63, farmer Petit, John, (Lebanon,) lot 38, farmer leases 190 Pool, Hartley, (Lebanon,) lot 77, farmer 280. Powell, John, (Eaton,) lot 6, farmer 108. Powell, Kichard, (Baton,) lot 15, farmer 230. PKICE, EDWAED W., (Eandallaville,) lot 32, blacksmith and deputy post- Price, Thomas, (Eaton,) lot 26, farmer 112. QUIEGLEY, PATRICK, (Randallsville,) lot 29, farmer 2. Redfield, Rev., (Lebanon,) lot 57, Congregational clergyman. Reed, Edwin D. Rey., (Lebanon,) lot 46, Baptist clergyman and farmer 7. REYNOLDS, AMASA M., (Earlville,) lot 95, farmer leases 280. REYNOLDS, MILTON PEARL,(Lebanon,) lot 57, carpenter and joiner and farmer 1. Reynolds, Wilson, (Lebanon,) lot 58, car- penter. Rhoades, Joseph B., (Lebanon,) lot 99, far- mer 74X. Rice, Ambrose W., (Randallsville,) lot 32, watch and clock repairer and farmer 8. RICE, CHARLES D., (Hamilton,) lot 15, ■ farmer 73. Rice, Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 97, farmer, (re- fused to give information.) Richardson, Sanford H., (Smyrna, Chenan- go Co.,) lot 100, farmer 28X Richmond, Rollin M., (Lebanon,) lot 22, farmer 260. Richmond, Jrajan H., (Lebanon,) lot 22, farmer 260. Robinson, Devillo C, (Lebanon,) lot 67, farmer 297. Robinson, Lysander P., (Hamilton,) lot 32, farmer 24. Ross, John S., (Lebanon,) lot 65, fanner 116><^. Shapley, Lewis, (Hamilton,) lot 13, farmer 130. SHARPE, BENJ. H., (Hamilton,) {with 8. T. and Lyman TT.,) lot 11, farmer leases 133 SHARPE, LYMAN "W., (Hamilton,) {with S. T. and Benj. H.,) lot 11, farmer leases 133 SHARPE, S. T., (Hamilton,) {%vith Lyman W. and Benj. S:,) lot 11, farmer leases 133. Sharts, Malachi, (Lebanon,) lot 57,farmer 24. SHAW, PERLEB, (Hamilton,) lot 50, far- mer 50. Sherman, Jesse, (Hamilton,) lot 52, farmer 146, Simmons, Albert H., (Randallsville,) lot 28, carpenter and farmer 3. Simmons, Chauncey, (Hamilton,) lot 29, farmer leases 10. SKIDMORE, ABEL, (Lebanon,) lot 88, cheese manufacturer. Skidmore, Converse, (Lebanon,) lot 57, general dealer and farmer 35. SMITH, GEORGE W., (Hamilton,) lot 27, farmer 147>^. SMITH, J. DAYTON P., (Hamilton,) lot 31, cheese factory, saw mill, cider mill and farmer 280. Smith, Sydney D., (Hamilton,) lot 60, far- mer 60. Smith's Valley Cheese Factory, (Randalls- ville,) lot 32. SNELL, HERMAN, (Lebanon,) lot 58, far- mer 115. SOULB, CHARLES P., (Eaton,) lot 16, far- mer 143. SOULE, GEORGE, (Lebanon,) lot 22, far- mer 190. SPRING, MORRIS B., (Hamilton,) lot 29, hop grower and farmer 66. Squiers, Charles, (Lebanon,) lot 36, farmer 62. Stevens, Alonzo, (Hamilton,) lot 53, farmer leases 180. Stewart, Hugh, (Lebanon,) lot 35, farmer 68M. Stewart, OliverE., (Lebanon,) lot 86, farmer Stockwell, Daniel, (Hamilton,) lot 52, far- mer leases 25. STONE, DAVID, (Randallsville,) lot 48, far- mer 83K. Stone, Miller, (Lebanon,) lot 84, farmer 42^. Stone, Zenas N., (Lebanon,) farmer. STOWELL, CLINTON, (Lebanon,) manu- facturer of cheese. Stowell, Horace, (Eaton,) lot 8, fanner 150. SWIFT, JUSTUS G., (Hamilton,) lot 32, assessor and farmer 82. Taylor, Brothers, (Lebanon,) {Henry 2). and Life W.,) lot 18, farmer 150. Taylor, Henry D., (Lebanon,) {Tailor Broth- ers.) TAYLOR, JOHN P., (Lebanon,) lot 17, far- mer 4 and leases 80. Taylor, Life W., (Lebanon,) {Taylor Broth- ers.) TORREY, JAMES T., (Lebanon,) lot 58, farmer 115. Torrey, Samuel M., (Lebanon,) lot 84, far- mer 44. Turner, Thomas, (Lebanon,) lot 100, farmer 62. Wagoner, George, (Lebanon,) lot 56, farmer 9. Wagoner, J. H., (Lebanon,) lot 58, farmer 75. Walker, Jacob, (Lebanon.) lot 19, farmer leases 300. Walrad, Jacob, (Smyrna, Chenango Co.,) lot 100, farmer 140. Warner, Charles W., (Lebanon,) lot 100, far- mer 72. Watros, Nelson Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 58, Webster, Eranklin, (Lebanon,) lot 97, far- mer 87. Wedge, Edgar B., (Lebanon,) lot 78, farmer 180. LEBANON— LENOX. 173 Wedge, Lewis H., (Lebanon,) lot 79, far- mer 46. Wedge, Lyman P., (Lebanon,) lot 78, prop, saw mill, carpenter, joiner and farmer 30. WEDGE, MERIT Z., (Lebanon,) lot 78, carpenter and joiner and farmer 10. Wed^e, Stephen J., (Lebanon,) lot 78, blacksmith and farmer llj^. Welch, Augustus, (Hamilton,) lot 50, mason WELLnsrGTON,"ERASTUSF., (Lebanon,) general merchant. MTieeler, Anson D. E., (Eandalleville,) lot ' 32, carpenter, joiner, millwright and farmer 3. White, Chas., (Lebanon.) lot 45, carpenter, joiner and blacksmith. Wilcox, Bradford B., (Earlville,) lot 72, far- mer 158. Wilcox, Champlin, (Lebanon,) lot 84, far- mer 20. Wilcox, Harry C, (Lebanon,) lot 84, farmer 74. Wilcox, Jonathan, (Eaton,) lot 4, farmer leases 260. Wilcox, Lucy R. Mrs., (Lebanon,) lot 84, farmer 76. Williamson, James D., (Lebanon,) lot 61, ffl.rnipr 12fi WILLIAMSON, THOMAS^ (Lebanon,) lot 82, farmer 190%. Winn, Bryant B., (Lebanon,) lot 100, far- mer 35. Wynn, David, (Lebanon,) lot 99, farmer 95. (Post OffiGe Addresses in Parentheses.) Abbreviations.— "O. R.," Oneida Reservation. ADAMS, HENRY P., M. D., (Canastota,) homeopathic physician and surgeon, Peterboro St. Adams, Henry W., (Wampsville,) Lenox Furnace, farmer 10. ADAMS, MINARD, (Oneida Valley,) far- mer 61M. Adams, Minard Jr., (Oneida Valley,) lot 20, farmer leases 56^. Adle, Jacob, (Oneida,) lot 57, hop grower and farmer 99%. ADLE, JOSEPH, (Oneida,) lot 4, hop grow- er and farmer 49. Allen, Alured P., (Cowaselon,) lot 17, far- mer 76, Allen, Arvilla W. Mrs., (Clockville,) (with Mrs. Hattie F.,) lot 39, farmer 122. ALLEN, CHARLES, (Wampsville,) Deffer- rier Grant, dairyman and farmer 142. ALLEN, FRED., (Oneida,) prop, of Allen's Hotel, refreshment rooms, livery and transient stables. AUen, Harrison, (Canastota,) lot 45, farmer 92. Allen, Hattie V. Mrs., (Clockville,) {with Mrs. Arvilla W.,) lot 39, farmer 122. ALLEN, JOHN H., (Canastota,) {Allen, Wimple & Mott.) ALLEN, JULIA W. MISS, (Canastota,) {Moore & Allen.) ALLEN, MYRON M., (Oneida,) {A. Hill & Sons.) ALLEN, WIMPLE & MOTT, (Canastota,) {John H. Allen., Abraham A. Wimple and George C. Mott,) lumber and coal dealers, corner Canal and Lumber. Allis, Maryett, (Canastota,) lot 62, farmer 130. Andrus, Isaac, (Perryville,) lot 58, farmer 9. Ansted, Abram, (Oneida,) lot 9, proprietor Oneida cheese factory and farmer 165. ARCHAMBEATJLT, ANTOINE, (Oneida,) bakery, confectionery and saloon, cor- ner Phelps and Market. ARMITAGE, WM. S., (Oneida,) {Seeley & Armitage.) ARNOLD, JUSTIN, (Oneida,) (Arnold & Wiles,) contractor. Lake. ARNOLD & WILES, (Oneida,) (Justin Ar- nold and David Wiles,) distillers. Feed- Gr ftVGHUG AUSTERMAN, BARNEY, (Oneida,) (Am- terman <& Wight.) AUSTERMAN & WIGHT, (Oneida,) (Bar- ney Austerman and Jacob Wight,) meat market. Main. AUSTIN, J. WESLEY, (Canastota,) teller of Canastota National Bank. Avery, Lyman, (Wampsville,) station agent and farmer 17. Avery, Ralph H., (Canastota,) collector U. S. internal revenue, 22d dist., also insurance agent. AYRES, JONATHAN E., (Oneida,) (Ayres & Lyle.) AYREs & LYLE, (Oneida,) (Jonathan E. Ayres and Wm. Lyle,) manufs. and dealers in boots, shoes and rubbers, also agents for Singer sewing machine, Maine, opposite Walrath Block. BACON, CHAUNCEY, (Oneida,) prop, of Bacon's Hntel, Phelps. Bain, Wm., (Cowaselon,) lot 17, farmer 66, and leases 66. BAKER, ASAHEL H., (Lenox,) (with Na- than M.,) lot 55, dairyman and farmer leases 160. Baker, G. D. Rev., (Oneida,) pastor Presby- terian church. BAKER, NATHAN M., (Lenox,) (with AsahelH.,) lot 55, dairyman and farmer leases 160. 174 LENOX. *BAKER, WM. H., (Oneida,) editor Demo- cratic Union, Empire Block. Baldwin, Charles C, (Clockville,) lot 28, farmer 115. BALDWIN, MOSES, (Clockville,) lot 29, farmer '71. BALDWIN, SETHD., (Oneida,) manager Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Go's office, news room, dealer in cigars, tobacco, confectionery, &c., general Western ticket agent, 2d door from Central R. K. depot. BALL, A. v., (Canastota,) lot 10, carpen- ter and farmer 10. BALLOU, GEO. F., (Canastota,) builder and joiner. Barber, Orson S. Mrs., (Oneida,) dress maker, Main. Barker, A. Wayne, (Oneida,) (KlocJc, How- ard & Barker,) insurance agent, Madi- ison St. Barlow, Thomas, (Canastota,) attorney and counselor at law, Peterboro st. Barnes, S. H., (Canastota,) lot 40, dairyman and farmer 188. BARNETT, JAMES, (Oneida,) {J. Barnett & Son.) BARNETT, J. & SON, (Oneida,) (James mid Thomas,) dealers in dry goods, boots and shoes, &c.. Main. BARNETT, MYER, (Oneida,) (Berry & Barnett.) BARNETT, THOMAS, (Oneida,) (J. Bar- nett <& Son.) BARRETT, JOHN, (Oneida,) (Saunders & Barrett.) Barrett, John, (Oneida,) blacksmith and farmer 36. Barron, John H., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) snpt. of fruit preserving depart- ment, Oneida Community. Bates, Briggs, (Lenox,) Quality Hill, black- smithing and carriage making. Bates, Chester S., (Wampsville,) lot 1, far- mer 67. BATES, JAMES N., (Oneida,) clothing and furnishing goods, Madison st. BAUM, HENRY F., (ClockviUe,) lot 20, dairyman and farmer 140. BEALL, ROBERT B., (Clockville,) tailor. Beebe, C. B. Rev., (Oneida Lake,) lot 21, M. E. clergyman and (with J. F.,) far- mer 58. Beebe, David, (Oneida Lake,) lot 18, sawyer. Beebe, J, F., (Oneida Lake,) lot 21, (with (Rev. C. E.,) farmer 58. Beebe, Sydney, (Oneida Lake,) lot 33, far- mer 25. « Beecher, Hamilton, (Canastota,) manuf. and dealer in boots, shoes, leather and findings, also dealer in hides, 4 Beecher Block. Beechtree, C, (Oneida,) farmer 40. BELL, JOHN H., (Canastota,) (Bell & Tounff.) Bell, Orville, (Canastota,) manuf. and dealer in boots and shoes, Peterboro st. Bell, Trnman, (Canastota,) shoemaker, N. Canal. BELL & YOUNG, (Canastota,) (John H. Bdl and James JToungi,) ready-made clothing, cloths, trimmings, furnishing goods, hats, caps, trunks, valises, also sewing machines, &c., Peterboro st. Bellinger, Jacob, (Clockville,) lot 27, lime burner, quarry stone drawer and farmer BELLINGER, JOHN, (Clockvine,) lot 26, dairyman and farmer 207. Bennett, James A., (Oneida,) county su- perintendent of the poor. BENSON & CREE, (Oneida,) (Joel Benson and Chas. B. Cree,) dealers in stoves, tin, glass and wooden ware, Main. BENSON, JOEL, (Oneida,) (Benson ^. Bigelow, J. B., (Oneida Valley,) lot 19, far- mer 18. Bishop, Morris K., (Oneida Valley,) lot 17, farmer 35. Blair, Addison D., (Oneida,) lawyer and in- surance agent. Bortle, Henry, (Oneida,) lot 5, farmer 78. BORTLE, PETER J., (Oneida,) lot 26, far- mer 34. BoBworth, Charles, (Clockville,) lot 31, far- mer leases 150. BOSWORTH, WM. V., (Clockville,) pro- duce broker, deputy sheriff and farmer 150. Bowers, Alexander, (Oneida Valley,) lot 13, farmer 190. Bowman, Jacob, (Oneida Valley,) lot 81, farmer 40. Boyer, David,(Wampsville,)lot5, farmerSO. BREESE, SAMUEL, (Oneida,) vice presi- dent of Oneida Valley National Bank. Brewer, Abram, (Oneida,) lot 3, farmer 23. BREWER, PETER, (Canastota,) lot 10, farmer 15. BRIDGE, EDWIN A., (Clockville,) lot A. farmer 145. Bridge, Hanaah Mrs., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 15, farmer 34. BRIDGE & MURRAY, (Oneida,) (Warren Bridge and Edwin E. Murray,) hop dealers, 2 Marble Block, up stairs. LENOX. 175 BRIDGE, OEANGE, (Wampsville,) prop. Lenoz Furnace Mills and farmer 22. BRIDGE, WARREN, (Oneida,) {Bridge & Murray.) Briggs, Thomas, (Clockville,) shoe maker. Britt, , (Canastota,) {Brown & Britt.) Britt, Oran P., (Perryville,) lot 40, &rmer Brodrick, Austin, (Wampsville,) carpenter and joiner. Brooks, George H., (Oneida,) lot 10, farmer 75. Bropley, Wm., (Wampsville,) blacksmith. Brothers, Francis, (Oneida,) lot 9, farmer 74. Brown & Britt, (Canastota,) meat market, near Doolitle Block, Center. BfiOWN, EDWIN C, (Oneida,) Oneidaliv- ery. Chestnut, back of Merchants'" Ex- change. Brown, Elizabeth E. Mrs., (Canastota,) hoop skirts made and repaired, Peterboro st. Brown, Leander F., (Canastota,) lot 23, far- mer leases 64. Brown, Oliver, jr., (Bennefs Corners,) blacksmith. BROWN, ORION CAPT., (Canastota,) butcher and meat market, S. Canal. Brownell, David W., (Oneida,) Deferrier Grant, farmer 65>i'. Bruce, B. F., (Lenox,) lot 5, farmer 150, Bruce, E. N., (Lenox,) lot 7, farmer 86. Bruce, Joseph, (Lenox,) Quality Hill, post- master and farmer 200. Bruce, Joseph W., (Lenox,) Quality Hill, farmer 70. BRYANT, WM., (Oneida Lake,) lot 34, far- mer 100. BULGER, EDWARD, (Oaeida,) lot 5, fiar- mer 190. BulL, Edgar, (Clockville,) lot 56, farmer leases 150. Bull, Franklin, (Clockville,) lot 56, farmer 220. Bull, Horace, (Chittenaago,) lot 60, farmer 350. BULL, VIRGIL, (Oneida,) (Kilboum dk Co.,) cashier 1st National Bank of Oneida, alf o notary public. BULLOCK, E., (Canastota,) lot 10, dairy- man and farmer leases 400. BUMP, MELVIN A., (Peterboro,) lot 22, hop grower, dairyman and farmer leases 115. BURDICK, HENRY L., (Canastota,) lot 56, dairy and farmer 105. Burdick, James P., (Oneida Valley,) pro- prietor of South Bay House. Burdick. Wm. H., (Oneida Valley,) lot 7, dairy and farmer 50. Burlingame, Elijah, (Oneida Valley,) lot 3, farmer 40j^. BURLINGAME, HARRY, (Oneida Valley,) lot 4, carpenter and joiner and farmer 36. Bttshnell, Charles R., (Oneida Lake,) lot 20, farmer. BUSHNELL, D. K., (Oneida Valley,) lot 11, dairy and farmer 44. Bushnell, Henry W., (Oneida Lake,) lot 20, carpenter and joiner. BUSHNELL, IRA, (Oneida Lake,) lot 20, dairyman and farmer 165. BUSHNELL, LUKE, (Oneida,) book keep- er of Oneida Valley National Bank. Button, Wm., (Oneida Valley,) lot 40, far- mer leases 52. Buyea, Abram, (Oneida,) lot 25, farmer 71. Buyea, Adam, (Clockville,) lot 40, farmer 160. Buyea, Barna, (Clockville,) lot 27, farmer 96. Buyea, Daniel, (Oneida,) lot 7, farmer leases 180. Buyea, Irving, (Clockville,) lot 40, farmer 120, BUYEA, JACOB, (Clockville,) lot 4, farmer 76. Buyea, Jonas, (Clockville,) lot 7, former 66, Buyea, Moses, (Bennet's Corners,) lot 68, farmer 100. *CADY, GEO. B., (Clockville,) Lenox Fur- nace, proprietor of Clockville Woolen Mills. Camp, Cyrus P., (Canastota,) lot 8, farmer 56. ♦CAMPBELL. ARCHIBALD, (Canastota,) proprietor of Campbell's Bating House, Center. Campbell, Eugene, (Canastota,) lot 7, dairy- man and farmer 370, (resides in Sulli- van.) ♦CANASTOTA HERALD, (Canastota,) (weekly,) J. Greenhow & Son, editors, office Peterboro st. CANASTOTA NATIONAL BANK, (Can- astota,) Daniel Crouse. president ; Da- vid H. Rasbach, cashier : J. Wesley Austin, teller ; Benjamin P. Chapman, attorney, Peterboro st. Carlyle, Joseph, (Clockville.) Carncross, Jeremiah, (Canastota,) lot 18, carpenter and farmer 70. Carpenter, Charles, (Bennet's Corners,) farmer 1. CARPENTER, HENRY W., (Oneida.) phy- sician and surgeon, office in Field's Block, cor. Main and Phelps. Carpenter, James V., (Cowaseion,) lot 12, farmer 50. CABSKADDAN, CLARENCE, (Oneida,) attorney at law. No. 6 Madison st. Carter, Theodore, (Oneida,) {W. H. ^. COOPER, CHARLES C. (Clockville,) lot 19, commissioner of nighways, dairy- man and farmer 47^. COOPER, HARRISON, (Clockville,) lot 19, farmer leases 100. COOPER, ISAAC, (Oneida,) lot 18, farmer 68. Cooper, Jeremiah, (Wampsville,) Deferrier Grant, farmer leases 10. Cornelius, Thomas, (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 43. Corney, Joseph, (Bennet's Comers,) lot 33, farmer 2. Corp, D. L., (Lenox,) lot 55, farmer 6. Corson, John O., (Canastota,) lot 6, farmer 163. Cossette, Sarah S., (Canastota,) dress and cloak making, 2 Beecher Block. COTTON, WILLARD, (Lenox,) lot 56, far- mer 140. COURTNEY, PETER, (Clockville,) lot 16, farmer 148. Cragin, Charles A., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) superintendent silk department, Oneida Community. LENOX. 177 Grain, Anson, (Bennet's Corners,) lot 38, farmer 30. Crain, Ebenezer, (Bennet's Corners,) lot 38, farmer 9. CRAIN, ELIJAH R., (Bennet's Comers,) lot 36, hop grower and farmer 90. Cramer, John Jr., (Oneida,) {Quackeribush & Cramer.) CRAMPTON, RICHARD H., (Oneida,) painter, Madison st. Crauson, Asa W., (Clockville,) lot 29, far- mer leases 106. CRAWFORD, JOHN, (Oneida,) post- master, office cor. Madison and Main. CREE, CHARLEa B., (Oneida,) {Benson & Cree.) Cronk, Jeremiah, (Canastota,) lot 33, dairy, hop grower and farmer 114. Cronk, .John, (Canastota,) lot 39, farmer 63. CROUSE, CHARLES B., (Canastota,) (Crouse & Woodford.) CROUSE & WOODFORD, (Canastota,) {Charles B. Crouseand James H. Wood- ford,) general merchants, cor. Peter- boro and Center. Crow, John, (Canastota,) lot 34, farmer 44. Crumb, J. D., (Canastota,) lot 12, farmer 2. CULVER, WM., (Lenox,) lot 64, farmer 126. CUMMINGS, PETER, (Wampsville,) Len- ox Furnace. Cummings, Samuel, (Wampsville,) lot A, farmer leases 10. Dailey, James, (Clockyille,) lot 8. farmer leases 3. Damon, J. I., (Oneida Lake,) lot 19, dairy and farmer 77%. DAVIS, GEORGE D., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 15, hop grower and far- mer 30. Davis, John H., (Oneida,) lot 18, farmer 115. DAVIS, MOSES, (Clockville,) lot 19, far- mer 100. DEAN, ELADSIT T., (Oneida,) tailor, cor- ner Madison and Main. Decker, Silas, (Oneida Valley,) fanner leas- es 50. Deferrier, Charles J., (Wampsville,) De- ferrier Gr^nt, farmer 70. Degroat, Richard, (Oneida,) lot 67, farmer 20. Delano, Milton, (Canastota,) crockery and groceries. ♦DEMOCRATIC UNION", (weekly,) (Onei- da,) Wm. H. Baker, editor, Empire Block. Devereux, Horace, (Oneida,) prop. Dever- eux Hall, Main. Devereux, Patrick, (Oneida,) lot 86, farmer 144. Dibble, Judson C, (Oneida Valley,) lot 17, grocery store. DONNELLY, PETER, (Canastota,) lot 41, farmer 58. Doran, Michael, (Durhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 72, farmer 6. Douglass, Herbert D., (Oneida,) {Waiter .& Douglass.) Duncan, Julius, (Canastota,) lot 46, farmer 67. Dunham, Jerome B., (Cowaselon,) lot 22, farmer 80. Durkee, Daniel S., (Canastota,) blacksmith- Ing, wagon repairing, &c., cor. Dia- mond and N. Canal. DUTTON, ZINAH M., (Canastota,) gro- ceries, provisions, fruits, ifcc. Young's Block, Peterboro St. Duygert, Jonathan, (Oneida,) lot 4, farmer 35. Dyer, Benjamin W., (Wampsville,) farmer 38. Dyer, B. Nicholas, (Oneida,) {Bentley <& Dyer.) DYER, GEORGE B., (Oneida,) lot 2, far- mer 164. EAGLE HOTEL, (Oneida,) G. H. Sponen- burgh, prop. Eames, Francis A., (Oneida Valley,) lot 13, dairy and farmer 80. Easterbrooks, Wm., (Wampsville,) lot 1, farmer 5. Eastman, Ann Mrs., (Oneida,) milliner, Main. ♦EASTMAN, EUGENE, (Canastota,) car- riage manuf., cor. Peterboro and N. Canal. Eastman, Joseph, (Canastota,) lot 78, dairy and farmer leases 270. Eddy, Harmon, (Durhamville, Oneida Co,,) lot 58, farmer 50. EDDY, LEROY, (Wampsville,)lot5, farmer 140. Eddy, Orrin A., (Wampsville,) Deferrier Grant, farmer 96. Eddy,Rebecca,(Wamp6ville,)lot 6,farmer 26. Eddy. R. P., (Oneida Valley,) lot 20, farmer ED80N, ALFRED J., (Clockville,) {Elphick &, Edson.) Ellis, J. W., A. M., (Oneida,) teacher of mathematics and sciences, Oneida Sem- inary. Elphick & Edson, (Clockville,) {Wm. El- phick and Alfred J. Edson,) proprietors of the Clockville Cheese Factory. ELPHICK, WM., (Clockville,) {Elphick & Edson.) Ely, Frederick, (Oneida Lake,) lot 1, farmer 22. ERNENWEIN, J., (Oneida Valley,) lot 42, farmer. Emenwein, Michael, (Oneida Valley,) lot 42, farmer 116. Emenwein, Philip, (Durhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 49, dairyman and farmer 76. Evans, Geo., (Wampsville,) lot 1, farmer 5. Fancher, Francis M., (Clockville,) shoe maker. Fancher, John H., (Clockville,) boots and FARNAM, STEPHEN Hi, (Oneida,) {S. H. Farnam & Co.) manuf. of edge tools at Little Falls. FARNAM, S. H. & CO., (Oneida,) {Ste- phen H. and Wm. .A,) hardware, paints, oils, agricultural implements, &c., Deaveraux Block. FARNAM, WM. J., (Oneida.) (i. Kelsey, Wm. M., (Clockville,) lot 16, dairy- man and farmer 100. KENNA, LAWRENCE, (Oneida,) saddle," harness and trunk manuf., cor. Main and Madison. KENNEDY, ALFRED D., (Canastota,) at- torney, counselor at law and notary public, office, Crouse Block. ' Kennedy, John, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 17, hop grower and farmer leases 246 KILBOURN & CO., (Oneida,) (James D. Kilbourn, James J. Stewart and Virgil Bull,) village lots, 12 acres. KILBOURN, JAMES D., (Oneiia,) (Kil- bourn & Co.) Kilts, Abram, (Wampsville,) lot 16, farmer 58. Kilts, Philip A., (Wampsville,) lot 14, far- mer 77. Kimball, David A., (Canastota,) deputy sheriff, police constable and licensed auctioneer, South Canal. Kinsley. Myron, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) supt. of trap department, Oneida Community. KIRKLAND & CO., (Oneida Valley,) (G. T. Kirkland and A. N. Sogers,) gen- KIRKLAND, G. T.', (Oneida Ya.lley ,)(Kirk- land & Co.,) post master. KLAMMER, CHARLES N., (Oneida.) bar- ber. Main. Klock, Henry S., (Oneida,) (Klock, Howard &, Barker.) Klock, Howard & Barker, (Oneida,) (Henry 8. Klock, Seth Howard and A. Wayne Barker,) dealers in hops, ofH.ce and warehouse Madison st. Klock, Myron, (Wampsville,) Wimple Pat- ent, dairy and farmer 135. Krouswitch, Charles, (Canastota,) lot 88, farmer 50. Kyser,N.D., (Canastota,) lot 13, farmer 106. Kake, Alexander, (Canastota,) lot 10, far- mer 33. Lamb, Alexander H., (Oneida Castle, Onei- da Co.,) lot 15, farmer 20. Lamb, Daniel L., (Canastota,) farmer ZX, New Boston. Lamb, Daniel P., (Clockville,) lot 36, far- mer 120. Lamb, Martin G., (Canastota,) farmer 3%, New Boston. Lamb, Orville E., (Canastota,) farmer 8, New Boston. Lamb, Stephen G., (Canastota,) dairyman, milk peddler and farmer 125, New Bos- ton. LANSING, AUSTIN, (Perryville,) lot 35, dairy and farmer leases 143. Lasher, Jerome, (Canastota,) lot 3, dairy and farmer leases 85. Lawrence, Amos, (Clockville,) lot 17, hop grower and fatmer 109. LAWRENCE, FOSTER & CO., (Canasto- ta,) (George Lawrence and J. K. Foster,) malsters and general grain dealers, corner Main and S. Canal. LENOX. 181 LAWRENCE, GEO., (Oneida,) {Geo. Law- rence & Co.,) (Laivrence. Foster <& Co.,) lots, dealer in produce and farmer 50. LAWRENCE, PERKINS C, (Oneida,) gen- eral merchant, Madison St., Marble Block. Lawrence & Tibbits, (Oneida,) (Wm. C. Lawretice, Jeremiah D. Tibbits,) flour, feed and grain dealers. Elm. Lawrence, Wm. C, (Oneida,) {Lawrence & Tibbits.) Leg^ett, Susan, (Oneida Valley,) lot 44, farmer 47. LEWIS & COMAN, (Canastota,) (Hiram Lewis and Winsor S. Coman,) drugs, medicines, groceries, paints, oils and dve stuffs, 3 Beecher Block. LEWIS, DANIEL, (Canastota,) farmer 732, New Boston. LEWIS, E. P., (Lenox,) lot 57, farmer 105. LEWIS, HIRAM, (Canastota,) (Le2vis & Coman.) Lewis, H. & J. W., (Wampsville,) lot 60, dairy and farmer 310. LEWIS, MORRIS, (Canastota,) harness LEWIS, PETER, (Oneida,) horse shoeing and repairing, Phelps. LIGHT, JOHN H., (WampsviUe,) black- smith, Lenox Furnace. Lighthall, Abraham, (Canastota,) lot 23, dairy and farmer 126. LIGHTHALL, LEWIS, (Canastota,) town assessor, lot 23, farmer. Lighthall, WiUiam, (Canastota,) lot 47, farmer 52. Lighthall, Wm. L., (Canastota,) lot 47, far- mer 48. LIMEBECK, NELSON, (Wampsville,) prop. Central Hotel. LIMJEBECK, S. G., (Oneida Valley,) lot 42, carpenter and joiner. LINGO, JESSE, (Canastota,) (blacksmith,) N. Canal. Lockhart, Abram W., (Wampsville,) canal grocery, Lenox Basin. LOOMIS, DANIEL D., (Oneida,) {Wallace <& Loomis.) Loucks, Abram, (Oneida,) lot 15, hop grow- er and farmer 40. Loucks, George, (Canastota,) lot 13, farmer 72>^. Lovejoy, William, (Clockville,) lot 30, far- mer 91. Loveland, Allen, (Canastota,) lot 11, toll gate keeper. Loveland, E. W. Dr., (Wampsville,) physi- cian. Lowe, N. 8., (Durhamville, Oneida Co.,) dairyman and farmer 106. LUCE, ALPH. J., (Oneida,) {Tillotsm, Luce & Co.) Luce, Ira, (Oneida,) hop merchant and pro- duce dealer. LUMBARD, HORACE, (Oneida Lake,) blacksmith and farmer 11. LYLE, WILLIAM, (Oneida,) {Ayres <& Lyle.) Lynk,Peter,(Wamp8vllle,)farmer leases 156. MACPHERSON, DANIEL K., (Canastota,) lumberman, S. Main. MADISON, WM. H., (Clockville,) {Eam- blin (£ Madison.) Mahar, Martin, (Canastota,) lot 10, farmer 6. MAHER, MART E. Mrs., (Oneida,) dress maker, Main. Main, John W., (Oneida,) Oneida Reserva- tion, farmer 125. Manchester, John A,, (DurhamviUe, Oneida Co.,) {with, Nathan Mills,) lot 58, car- penter and joiner and farmer 82. MANISFIELD, C. M., (Clockville,) {J. L. Mansfield & Co.) MANSFIELD, J. L. & CO., (Clockville,) {J. L. Mansfield, Wm. H. Patten, John H. Roe and C. M. Mansfield,) manufac- turers of the best long and short horse forks, also champion wheel rake and cultivator. MANUEL, DAVID, (Oneida,) {Glidden & Manuel.) MARBLE, DANIEL, (Oneida,) {with Zeph- eniah Richman,) O. R., farmer leases 137. Martindale, Wm. S., (WampsviUe,) propri- etor saw mill. Mason, Venoni W., (Canastota,) president of the Canastota Salt Company, physi- cian and surgeon, and farmer 275, Cen- ter. McCasker, Hugh, (Oneida,) blacksmith. Cedar. McCoon, Daniel, (Canastota,) lot 39, dairy- man and farmer 105, McCouff, John, (Oneida,) lot 3, farmer 37. McDOEL, PRESCOTT, (Bennet's Corners,) post master and farmer 26. McDonald, James, (Oneida VaUey,) lot 44, farmer 60. McDonough, John, (Clockville,) lot 1 . McDOUGALL, DUNCAN, (Wampsville,) Deferrier Grant, prop, of N. T. Cen- tral MiUs and farmer 42. Mcelroy, FRANCIS, (Onelda,) attorney at law and justice of the peace. Empire Block, Main. McEwen, Milton S., (Oneida Valley,) lot 19, farmer 51. McKelvey, J., (Oneida,) lot 84, farmer 42. McLean, Jerry, (Oneida,) lot 67, farmer 10. Mcpherson, ALEXANDER,(Clockville,) lot 19, dairy and farmer 75. McPherson & Co., (Canastota,) steam saw mill. McPHERSON, JOHN, (Clockville,) lot 19, dairyman and farmer 75. McQuien, L., (Oneida Valley,) lot 43, far- mer 11. Mead, Liffe, (Canastota,) lot 47, farmer 33. Mead, Lizetta, (Oneida Lake,) lot 10, far- mer 36. Menzie, Geo. Leroy, M. D., (Canastota,) Shysician and surgeon, Hutchinson <& loot's Block. Mera, Harry P., (Canastota,) homeopathic physician, S. Main. Merrill, John, (Oneida Valley,) lot 18, dairy, hop grower and farmer 165. Merrill, Lewis, (Canastota,) lot 27, dairy and farmer 115. MESSINGER, I. NEWTON, (Oneida,) {Messinger & Jenlcips.) MESSmwER & JENKINS, (Oneida,) (/. Newton Messinger and James B. Jen- kins,) attorneys and counselors at law. 183 MA DiaON GO UNTT B USINES8 DIRECTOR T. 11 DISPATI PUBLISHED EVERY THDBSDAY, BY E. H. PURDY & D. A. IN ONEIDA, N. Y. OFFICE IN MERCHAlfT'S EXCHAN&E, 3ft STORY ■ Corner of Main & Chestnut Streets. Terms-$2 per Anniim in Advance, otherwise $2.50 CIKCm^ii^k-TXOM, 33600. «J© 3 Power Presses. yfe have facilities unsurpassed for Executing all descriptions of Book and Job Printing, with neatness and dispatch, and at reasonable prices. E. H. PUEDY, D. A. JACKSON. LENOX. 183 MESSINGER, O. E., (Oneida Lake,) hotel proprietor, postmaster and farmer 57. Miles, John, (Lenox,) Quality Sill, farmer 20. Miller, B., (Canastota,) lot 33, farmer 54. MILLER, CATHERINE, (Wampsville,) lot 18, farmer ITG^i'. Miller. Chas. W., (Oneida,) lot 18, farmer. MILLER, CLARA A. MISS, (Oneida,) dress and cloak maker. Main. ■ MILLER, FRANCIS C, (Oneida,) {F. C. Miller & Co.) MILLER, F. C. & CO., (Oneida,) (Francis C. MiUer nnd Geo. H. Sanford,) lumber dealers and mannfs. of sash, doors, blinds, mouldings, «fcc., cor. Broad and R. R. Miller, John H., (Canastota, (T. Miller & Co.) Miller, Levi, (Clockville,) lot 6, farmer Miller, L. B., (Oneida Valley,) lot 19, car- penter, joiner and farmer 97. MILLER, SYLVESTER, (Wampsville,) Lenox Furnace, dairyman and farmer 250 Miller, Townsend, (Canastota,) (T. Miller & Co.,) Miller, T. & Co., (Canastota,) (Tmvnsend and John II.,) sheepskin tannery for bookbindine;. Chapel. Mills, Nathan, (Durhamville, Oneida Co..) (loith John A. Manchester,) lot 58, car- penter and joiner and farmer 82. MINER, PAUL R., (Canastota,) prop, of Montross House, cor. Peterboro and North Canal. Moffet, Silas L., (Canastota,) designer and builder, N. Canal. Montross, John Jr., (Canastota,) erroceries, N. Canal. Moon, Abram, (Cowaselon,) lot 8, farmer 260. Moon, Isaac, (Oneida,) lot 24. farmer. Moore, Alfred, (Wampsville,) lot 80, farmer 100. »MOORE & ALLEN, (Canastota,) (Mrs. Mary M. Moore and Miss Jvlia W. Al- len,) milliners, 1 Chapman Block. MOORE, AUSTIN A., (Wamnsville,) Def- ferrier Grant, hop dealer, dairyman and farmer 161. Moore, James B., (Bennet's Corners,) far- mer 84. Moore, James Dr., (Bennet's Comers,) lot 38, farmer 80. MOORE, MARYW. MRS., (Canastota,) (Moore & Allen.) •MOOT, BLOOM D., (Oneida,) prop, of National Hotel. Moot, C. G., (Clockville,) lot 2, dairyman and fanner 175. Moot, D. B., (Clockville,) lot 16, dairyman and farmer 196. MOOT, JEROME, (Oneida,) (with Wm.,) lot 8, hop grower and farmer 74. MOOT, JOHN J., (Oneida,) lot 3, Oneida Purchase of 1826, hop grower and far- mer 108. Moot, M. N., (Clockville,) lot 15, dairyman and farmer 100. Moot, Stephen, (Clockville,) lot 19, farmer 150. MOOT, )THEODORE, G., (Canastota (Hutchinson & Moot.) MOOT, WM., (Oneida,) (with Jerome,) lot 8, hop grower and farmer 74. Moot, Wm. H., (Oneida,) lot 1, farmer 76. MOOT, WM. S., (Oneida,) lot 1, hop grower and farmer 32. Morgan, C. J., (Canastota,) lot 4, jobbing shop, gnn smith, repairer of mowing machines, also, manufacturer of wind- mills. MORRIS, JOHN, (Oneida,) Oneida Reser- vation, farmer 200. Morris, John jr., (Oneida,) hop grower, dairyman and propagator Concord grapes. Morris, Lyman, (Oneida,) O. R., hop grow- er and dairyman. Morrison, David J., (Oneida,) lot 17, hop grower and fanner 100. Morse, Gersham, (Clockville,) lot 12, prop, plaster miU and farmer 45. Morse, Lyman j (Oneida,) dealer in grocer- ies, provisions, <&c., Madison et. Morse, Simeon, (Cowaselon,) lot 16, car- penter and cooper. MOTT, CHARLES W., (Oneida,) (C. W. Mott & Co.) MOTT, C. W. & CO., (Oneida,) (Charles W. and John Jr.,) props, planing mill and lumber dealers. Cedar. MOTT, GEORGE C, (Canastota,) (Allen, Wimple & Mott.) Mott, John Jr., (Oneida,) (G. W. Mott & Co.) Mowry, Charles, (Oneida Lake,) lot 34, In- ventor and manuf. of patent stave machine and farmer 27. Moyer, VanRensselaer, (Oneida,) lot 22, farmer 61;5^. Mulligan, Perry, (Perryville,) lot 40, far- mer 63. Murphy, Michael, (Oneida,) prop. Union Hotel, Elm. MURRAY, EDWIN R., (Oneida,) (Bndge & Murray.) Naenni, David, (Canastota,) lot 10, farmer 20. NATIONAL HOTEL, (Oneida,) Bloom D. Moot, proprietor. Near, Eli, (Wampsville,) lot 1, dairyman and farmer 100. Near, T. G., (Canastota,) lot 33, farmer 73. Nelson, D. W., (Canastota,) (with A. N. Richmond,) lot 69, dairyman and farmer 201. NELSON, ELI8HA, (Bennet's Comers,) lot 38. farmer 182. NEMIRS, JOHN, (Wampsville,) lot 6, far- mer 78- New, Jefferson, (Canastota,) lot 15, dairy and farmer 160. New, J. C, (Canastota,) lot 1, dairy and farmer 75. Newhouse, S., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) superintendent of trap department, Oneida Community. Nichols, Eunice, (Oneida Lake,) lot 2, far- mer 102. Niles, Zerah R., (Oneida,) English watch maker, Messinerer's Block. NORTHROP, IRA M., (Mile Strip,) lot 45, dairyman and farmer 70X- 184 LENOX. Northrnp, Clarke, (Oneida Valley,) lot 2, farmer 29. Northrup, Enoch B., (Canastota,) lot 40, far- mer 44. iNorthrup, Joel, (Canastota,) lot 33, farmer 25. Northrup, Rensselaer, (Canastota,) lot 9, farmer 57J^. Northrup, Royal M., (Oneida,) proprietor Madison House, Madison st. NORTHRUP, WALTER E., (Oneida.) tell er of First National Bank of Oneida. Noyes, Theodore R., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co..) editor of Community Circular, Oneida Community. ODELL, ELISHA H., (Canastota,) hair- dresser, Doolittle Block, Peterboro st. Olcotl, G. J., fDurhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 51, farmer 66. ONEIDA COMMUNITY, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) manufactures, horticul- ture, fruit preserving, and farming 539 acres. Manufactures — trap department, Myron Kinsley and S. Newhouse, su- perintendents; silk department, Chas. A. Cragin, superintendent; fruit pre- serving, John H. Barron, superintend- ent ; editor of Community Circular, Theodore R. Noyes ; number of mem- bers 195. *ONEIDA DISPATCH, (weekly,) (Oneida.) proprietors, Purdy & Jackson, Mer- chants Exchange. ONEIDA SEMINARY, (Oneida.) Charles E. Sweet, A. M., principal, Elizabeth. ONEIDA VALLEY NATIONAL BANK OF ONEIDA, (Oneida,) Niles Higinbot- ham, president; Samuel Breese, vice president ; Theodore F. Hand, casfcier; Theodore F. Hand, Jr., teller; Luke Bushnell, book keeper, Main. OSBORN, JASON & SON, (Wampsville,) Lenox Furnace, manuf. of carriages, sleighs, &c., hop dealer and farmer 94. Ostrauder, John E., (Oneida,) dentist and insurance agent. OULD, RICHARD, (Oneida,) merchant tailor and dealer in cloths, cassimeres, hats, caps and furnishing goods. No. 2 Coe Block, Main. Owen, Ebenezer, (Canastota,) lot 35, farmer '(4. Page, Hiram M., (Wampsville,) hotel prop. Palmer, Albert W., (Clockville,) lot 31, far- mer 89. Palmer, Ezra, (Clockville,) lot 14, farmer 49. Palmer, J. Leonard, (Clockville,) lot 38, far- mer 245. Palmer, Leonard A., (Clockville,) lot 38, farmer 88. PARKER, ASAPH H., (Canastota,) photo- grapher. Perry Block. Parker, Chester G., (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 36. Parker, George W., (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 21. PARKER, MARCUS, (Oneida,) dealer in coal and lumber. Main. Parker, Roswell, (Oneida Valley,) lot 8, farmer 8>i. Parker, Thomas P., (Oneida,) lot 30, farmer 23. PARKHURST, EBENEZER W., (Wamps- ville,) Lenox Furnace, hop grower and farmer 18X- Parkhurst, Orrin, (Wampsville,) Lenox Furnace, hop grower and farmer 55. Parkhurst, W., (Wampsville,) lot 1, farmer 85. Parkhurst, Wm., (Clockville,) lot 13, hop grower and farmer 150. Parkin, John T., (Canastota,) lot 11, farmer 32. Parsons, E.' B, & Co^, (Canastota,) boots and shoes. PATTEN, WM. H., (Clockville,) {J. L. Mansfield & Co.) Peck, William J., (Vvampsville,) tailor. Perry, George A., agent, (Canastota,) phar- maceutist and sundryman, Peterboro St. PERRY, SARAH MRS., (Oneida,) manuf. of hoop skirts and cloaks, No. 5 Madi- son St. Petrie, Henry, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 19, farmer 85. Petrie, H. H., (Canastota,) lot 11, farmer 47. Petrie, Levi, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 80, carpenter and joiner and farmer 32. PETTIT, S. K., (Clockville,) {S. & S. K. Pettit,) lot 11, hop grower and farmer 10. PETTIT, S. & S. K., (Clockville,) general mercliants. Pexton, Shepard D., (Wampsville,) lot 4, farmer leases 90. Phelps, Chloe P., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 16, farmer leases 1^. Philips, James H., (Oneida,) {Kelly & Philijis.) Pilch, Wm. H., (Canastota,)merchant tailor, clothing, furnishing goods, hats, caps &c., Peterboro St. Plank, Wm. H., (Canastota,) dealer in stoves, tin, glass and hardware, Peter- boro St. POWERS, GEO. H., (Oneida, Valley,) lot 12, farmer leases 30^. PRATT, WM. E., (Oneida,) dealer in mu- sic, musical instruments and sewing machines. Main. Purdy, Albert G., (Oaeida,) physician and surgeon, Devereus-Block. PURDY, EDWARD H., (Oneida,) {Purdy & Jackson.) *PURDY A JACKSON, (Oneida,) {Edward H. Purdy and David A. Jackson.,) pro- prietors of Oneida Dispat-ch, Merchants' Exchange. Quackenbush & Cramer, (Oneida,) {George A. Quackenbush and John Cramer Jr.,) dealers in ready-made clothing, gent's' furnishing goods, hats, caps &c., No. 1 Madison st. Quackenbush, George A., (Oneida,) (^ac^- enbmh & Cramer.) Randall, Alonzo, (Oneida,) {S. H. Goodwin & Co.) Randall, Francis, (Oneida Valley,) lot 37, farmer 4. Randall, Freeman K., (Wampsville,) lot 2, farmer 95. RANDALL, NEWTON B., (Oneida,)' toy store, Phelps st. LENOX, 185 Kandall, Paul P., (Clockville,) lot 13, farmer 100. Eandall, Thomas, (Oneida Valley,) lot 31, farmer leases 3. Ranney, Ores, (Oneida,) surveyor and engi- neer and farmer %\. EASBACH, DAVID H., (Canastota,) treas- urer of the Canastota Salt Company; cashier of Canastota National Bank and notary public. Ratnour, Henry, (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 46. RAY, FENNER B., (Perryville,) lot 40, farmer 122^. Ray, Thomas, (Oneida Valley,) lot 30, dairy and farmer 110. Raymond, Gideon, (Wampsville,) lot 66, farmer 100. Reed, Edmond M., (Oneida Valley,) lot 31, farmer 90. REED, E. M. JR., (Oneida Valley,) {with W. F.,) lot 35, dairy and former 103. Reed, Hamlin, (Canastota,) lot 16, fanner 50. REED, HENRY, (Oneida Valley,) lot 9, farmer 80. REED, W. F., (Oneida Valley,) (with E. M. Reed Jr.,) lot 35, dairy and farmer 103. REEDER, JAMES K., (Canastota,) (Tf. Reeder & Son.) REEDER, WM., (Canastota,) (W. Reeder & Son.) *REEDER,"W. & SON, (Canastota,) {Wm. and James K.,) millers and dealers in grain, flour, meal, ground feed, ifec, S. Canal. REESE, SAMUEL, M. D., (Canastota,) allojphysician, corner Mill and R. R, Reese, Wm. H., (Clockville,) lot 6, farmer 45, REYNOLDS, CHARLES F., (Clockville,) lot 39, prop, saw mill and farmer 25. REYNOLDS, EDSON, (Canastota,) lot 70, dairy and farmer 130. Reynolds, George D., (Mile Strip,) lot 39, farmer 100. Reynolds, James, (Clockville,) lot 44, far- mer 52. Reynolds, Myron A., (Mile iStrip,) lot 39, dairy and farmer 63. RICHARDSON, EPHRAIM B., (Canastota,) {Richardson & Warrick.) Richardson, J. D., (Canastota,) shoemaker, ( Peterboro st. Richardson, Wallace, (Dnrhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 72, dairy and farmer 100. RICHARDSON & WARRICK, (Canastota,) (Ephraim B. Richardson and Joshua C. Warrick,) furniture dealers, under- takers, looking glasses, picture frames, &c., Peterboro st. RICHMAN, ZEPHANIAH, (Oneida,) {with Daniel Marble,) O. R., farmer leases 127. Richmond, A. N., (Canastota,) {with I) . W- Nelson,) lot 69, dairyman and farmer 201. RICHMOND, DELIA, (Oneida.) millinery, Madison st. Roantree, James, (Canastota,) lot 11, far- mer 125. Robbins, Dexter E., (Dnrhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 71, dairy and farmer 108. Robbins, Elizabeth, (Dnrhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 43, farmer 25. L Roberts, Fanny A., (Lenox,) lot 6, farmer ROBERTS, IRVING L., (Canastota,) (Ro- ROBERTS, JAMES, (Canastota,) lot 76, farmer 126. ROBERTS, JOHN H., (Canastota,) whole- sale and retail grocery and provision store, boots, shoes, &c., Crouse Block, Peterboro St., and forwarding and commission merchant, office old Gay Block, wood yard attached. ROBERTS, SETH C, (Canastota,) grocery and provision store, N. Canal. ROBERTS & WARNER, (Canastota,) {Ir- ving L. Roberts and Selden D. Warner,) dry goods, groceries, hats and caps, 5 BeecTier Block, ROE, JOHN H., (Clockville,) {J. L. Mans- field c& Co.) ROGERS, A. N., (Oneida Valley,), {Kirk- land & Co.) Rogers, Levi, (Oneida Lake,) lot 2,. dairy and farmer 44. ROGERS, L. M., (Oneida Lake,) lot 2, far- mer. Rogers, Rhoda Mrs., (Oneida,) millinery. Main. Root, Ammi, (Oneida Valley,) lot 12, far- mer 62. Root, John H., (Oneida,) {Root, Stewart & Co.) ROOT, MAYNARD, (Oneida Valley,) lot 12, farmer. Root, Stewart & Co., (Oneida,) {JohnU. Root, James J. Stewart and Ira Shep- ard,) malsters, Madison St. ROTNOUR, JACOB, (Wampsville,) Wim- ple Patent, dairyman and farmer 120. Rotnour, Nellie, (Canastota,) lot 34, farmer 20. ROUSE, ELIJAH, (Oneito,) lot 5, farmer 54>^. Rouse, Silas, (Oneida,) lot 11, farmer 130. Rowley, Wm. A., (Clockville,) lot 32; farmer 100. Ruby, Elizabeth Miss, (Oneida,) dress making, Main. Rudd, Charles, (Oneida Valley,) lot 29, far- mer 74. SACKETT, WM. D., (Canastota,) lot 9, dairy and farmer 98. Sague, Adelia, (Clockville,) milliner and SANFORD, GEO. H., (Oneida,) {F. C. Miller & Co.) SAUNDERS- & BARRETT, (Oneida,) {Ed- ward C. Saunders and John Barrett.) carriage manufacturers and dealers in carriage hardware and trimmings, Phelps. SAUNDERS, EDWARD C, (Oneida,) {Saunders & Barrett.) SAYLES, GERRET S., (Canastota,) prac- tical house builder, James. Sayles, M. E., (Oneida,) millineiTr and fancy goods and ladies' furnishing goods. Main St., opposite Walrath Hock. Schanadoa, David, (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 45. Schlosser, Nicholas, (Oneida Valley,) black- smith. Schuyler, R. W., (Canastota,) lot 13, farmer 53. MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTOBT. J. S. ATWELL & CO., \¥hole§ale & Retail Dealers in Chittenango, N. Y. JT. S. ATWELL. A. E. GORTON. A Chittenango, N. Y, Fiirmerly the Bassett House. Theprqpsietor has recently purchased this Hotel, and wil spare no eflforts to makie tthe;7i6it of guests comfortable and agreeable. N. B.-rtitages leave this House for Depot, Cazenovia^ and appoints South. &(MJd Stabling on the Prenises. 3V/fl:. Xj. ■\7U'nn?]xrE3"S'. LENOi. 187 SCHUYLER, STEPHEN V. R., (Oneida,) (Stone & Schuyler.) Scott, John, (Canastota,) tailor. SCRIPTURE, WM. E., (Cana6tota,)(SMte^- ins & Scripture.) Seeber, Doily, (Clockville,) lot 8, farmer 107. 8BEBER, SYLVANUS, (Clockville,) lot 7, SEELY & ARMITAGE, (Oneida,) (Timo- thy G. Seely and Wm. S. Armitage,) general merchants, 1 and 2 Merchants' Exchange, Main st. SEELY, TIMOTHY G., (Oneida,) (Seely & Armitage^ Seileck, Wm. H., (Perryville,) lot 40, far- mer 86. Shaver, Charles, (Cowaselon,) lot 11, far- mer leasee 100. Shaw, Horace, (Canastota,) lot 1, dairy, hop grower and farmer 80. Shelden, Vincent, (Oneida Valley,) lot 3, farmer 38. Sheldon, Alexander M., (Oneida,) (Eess & Sheldon.) SHELDON, RICHARD B., (Canastota,) lot 77, agent for mowers and reapers and Buckeye drills, also dairyman and farmer 151. Shepard, Ira, (Wampsville,) farmer 3. Shepard, Ira, (Oneida,) (Soot, Stewart & Co.) SHIPMAN, ALEX. J., (Canastota,) (Travis & Shipman.) Shoecraft, Mathew J., (Oneida,) attorney and counselor at law, Empire Block, Main. Sillson, Fred., (Oneida,) operator, W. U. Telegraph Co's ofllce, N. Y. Central depot. Silvernail, John H., (Oneida Valley,) boot and shoe maker. Simons, Harry, (Clockville,) blacksmith and farmer 7. Siver, Wm., (Oneida,) Deferrier Grant, farmer leases 150. Skinner, Wm., (Clockville,) prop, of grist mill. SIHTH, AARON, (Canastota,) (A. Smith & Son.) SMITH, A. & SON, (Canastota,) (Aaron and Charles H.,) wholesale and retail tin and glassware, N. Canal. SMITH BROTHERS, (Oneida Lake,) (Geo. B. and Marshall F.,) props, of steam mill. Smith, Catherine Mrs., (Oneida Valley,) lot 42, farmer 25. Smith, Charles, (Oneida,) lot 83, farmer 30. SMITH, CHARLES H., (Canastota,) (A. Smith & Son.) Smith, Gardner, (Lenox,) prop. Lenox House, Quality Hill. Smith, George, (Wampsville,) general mer- chant. SMITH, GEO. B., (Oneida Lake,) (Smith Bros.) SMITH, GEO. W. REV., (Rennet's Cor- ners,) M. E. clergyman. Smith, Geo. W., (Oneida Valley,) lot 34, farmer 55. SMITH & HOPKINS, (Oneida,) (John A. Smith and Alonzo H. Hopkins^ manufs. and dealers in boots and shoes, Phelps St. Smith, Ira, (Clockville,) proprietor of Clockville House. SMITH, JOHN A., (Oneida,) (Smith & Hopkins.) Smith, Joseph, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 24, fanner 35. SMITH, MARSHALL F., (Oneida Lake,) (Smith Brothers.) Smith, Norris S., (Canastota,) dentist, Pe- terboro st. SMITH, WELLS B., (Canastota,) tailor, Peterboro st. SNOOK, CHARLES J., (Cowaselon,) lot 17, hop grower and farmer leases 40. SNYDER, aSrAM R., (Clockville,) lot D., dairyman, hop grower and farmer 170. SNYDER, SIMEON, (Clockville,) lot D., thresher. SOPER, GOODWIN P., (Oneida,) (Taylor, Soper & Co.) South wick, Gideon B., (Canastota,) lot 47, farmer 16. Spaulding, Philander, (Oneida,) lot 24, far- mer. *SPENCER, CHARLES A., (Canastota,) optician, comer Centre and Spencer. Spencer, C. P., (Canastota,) jeweler, Peter- boro St. Spencer, P. R., (Wampsville,) MyndertPat- • • ent, farmer 115. SPONENBURGH, G. H., (Oneida,) prop. Eagle Hotel. STACY, PRESTON MRS., (Canastota,) millinery, dress and cloak making, Pe- terboro St. Stafford, Joseph jr., (Peterboro,) lot 7, dai- ryman and farmer 146. Stanley, Lewis H., (Canastota,) lot 13, dairy and farmer 60. Stanley, Lewis M., (Canastota,) lot 13, far- mer 2l}4. Steadman, Whitfield N., (Clockville,) lot 46, farmer 114^- Stebbins, Hobart J., (Canastota,) (Eosley & Stebbins.) Stebbins, Jabez & Son, (Oneida,) hop grow- ers and farmers &)}4. STEPHENS, G. G., (Oneida VaUey,) lot 16, farmer leases 668. STEWART, JAMES, (Oneida,) dairyman, hop grower and farmer 130. STEWART, JAMES J., (Oneida,) (Eilomirn & Co.,) (Boot, Stewart & Co.,) presi- dent First National Bank of Oneida. STEWART, JOHN G., (Oneida,) lot 13, hop grower, dairyman and farmer 172. STEWART, PHINEAS L., (Oneida,) pho- tograph gallery, Main. STILES, BRADFORD, (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 13, proprietor cheese factory, hop grower and farmer 80. STIMSON, HENRY D., (Canastota,) whole- sale dealer in all kinds of window i^ass, Peterboro st. STIMSON, HENRY D., (Canastota,) man- ufacturer of cider vinegar, Peterboio st. Stisser, Augustus, (Wampsville,) lot 5, far- mer 112. Stisser, Jacob, (Clockville,) lot 4, farmer 102. Stisser, John, (Oneida,) Deferrier Gr^t, farmer 164. ..f. ' STODDARD, PRESTON M., (Oneida,) lot 7, carpenter and joiner. 188 LENOX. STODDAED, SCHUYLER, (Oneida,) lot 7. Stoddard, Thaddeus A., (Oneida,) lot 7, farmer 62. Stone, Emerson, (Cowaselon,) lot 8, farmer 170. STONE, jaHN E., (Oneida,) dry goods and crockery, Madison st. STONE, PHILIP S., (Oneida,) {Stme & Schuyler.) STONE & SCHUYLER, (Oneida,) {Philip S. Stone and Steplien V. R. Schuyler,) dru^s, groceries and provisions. No. 5 Madison st. STONE, WM., (Cowaselon,) lot 16, former 66. Stow, Aaron, (Canastota,) lot 40, farmer leases 50. Stow, Darius, (Oneida Valley,) lot 7, car- penter and joiner and farmer 45. Stowell, Lorenzo, (Canastota,) lot 81, far- mer 163>i. Stroud, Charles, (Canastota,) farmer 55, Stroud, Stroud, Sylvanus, (Canastota,) lot 7, far- mer 167. SUITS, HUBBARD, (Wampsville,) lot A. farmer 10. SWAN, ALONZO, (Canastota,) lot 39, far- mer 110. SWAN, A. E., (Oneida Lake,) lot 11, dairy and farmer 52 and leases 102. Swan, Calvin, (Canastota,) lot 45, farmer 33. .Swan, Edwin A., (Canastota,) lot 45, far- mer 44. Sweet, Samuel D., (Wampsville,) lot 6, dairyman and farmer 155. SWETT, CHARLES E., A. M., (Oneida,) principal of Oneida Seminary. Sykes, John H., (Canastota,) lot 85, farmer 75. Tabor, Clara Miss, .(Oneid^,) agent for J. W. Prenett & Co. of Utica, hat and bon- net bleachers, 1 Marble Block, Madi- son St. Tabor, George, (Lenox.) Quality Hill, far- mer 35. Tackabnry Bros. & Bander, (Canastota,) TACKABURY, GEORGE N., (Canastota,) hop grower and des(lcr in Neiy York, Wisconsin, English and. German hops, Peterboro St. Tackabury, Nv J., (Canastota,) farmer 55,- New Boston. Taffner, Jacob, (Oneida Yalley,) lot 3, far- mer 60. Taft, Thomas J., (Oneida Valley,) lot 38, farmer 71. Tanner, Benjamin, (Oneida Lake,) lot 17, dairyman and farmer 88. TAYLOR, JOSEPH L., (Oneida,) {Taylffr, Soper & Co.) TAYLOR, SOPER & CO., (Oneida,) (Jo- seph L. Taylor, Goodwin P. Soper and mles Eiginbotham,) props. Oneida MiUs, MadisoH St. TenEyck, Jacob A., (Clockville,) lot 37, farmer 17. The Canastota Salt Co., (Canastota,) Ve- noni W. Mason, president ; Samuel L. Conde, secretary ; David H. Rasbach, treasurer. Thiel, Nicholas Jr., (Oneida,) cooper shop, Elizabeth. THIRLL, CHARLES J.. (Canastota,) hair- dresser, Peterboro st.. Chapman Block. Thompson, J., (Oneida,) fruit shop, Madi- son St. ' Thompson, Nancy C, (Wampsville,) Lenox Furnace, farmer 22. THOMPSON, THEODORE C, (Oneida,) general merchant, Madison st. THOMPSON, WM., (Canastota,) lot 11, farmer 102. Thompson, Wm. H., (Wampsville,) Defer- rier Grant, farmer 10. Thurston, John E., (Canastota,) lot 47, far- mer 214. Tibbits, Jeremiah D., (Oneida,) {Lawrence & Tibbits.) TILLOTSON, ELBERT, (Oneida,) {Tillot- son. Luce & Co.) TILLOTSON, LUCE & CO., (Oneida,) {El- bert Tillotson and Alph. J. Luce,) hats, caps, wall paper, stationery ami jewel- ry. Main. TiUotson, W. Irving, (Oneida,) {Williams <& Tillotson.) Timerman, Silas, (Clockville,) lot 20, dairy and farmer 175. Timmerman, Frederick, (Oneida Valley,) lot 30, farmer 56. Tisdale, Mary, (Oneida,) tailoress, corner Lake and William. Titus, Julius A., (Oneida,) lot 13, farmer 73. TORREY, HIRAM M., (Oneida,) wagon ironer and custom work, cor. Phelps and Cedar. Torrey, John W., (Cowaselon,) lot 4, far- mer 40. Tracy, Thomas N., (Oneida Valley,) lot 43, farmer 7. TRAVIS & SHIPMAN, (Canastota,) {S. Oscar Travis and Alexander J. Ship- man,) livery, corner Peterboro and R. R. TRAVIS, S. OSCAR, (Canastota,) {Travis & Shipman.) Truesdell, Asa, (Canastota,) {A. Tiniesdell ■ & Co.) Truesdell, A. & Co., fCanastota,) {Asa, Merrit and Sidna A.^ proprietors of stage route between Canastota and Hamilton, daily, leaving Canastota at 4 p. M., and Hamilton 7 a. m. ; office Mi- ner's Hotel. Truesdell, Merrit, (Canastota,) {A. Trues- dell & Co.) Truesdell, Sidna A., (Canastota,) {A. Trues- dell & Co.) Tryon, Harry, (Canastota,) shoemaker, N. TUBBS, HIRAM, (Canastota,) lot 34, far- mer 67. Tubbs, John, (Oneida Valley,) lot 17, far- mer. TURNER, ALLEN R., (Oneida,) {Turner & Coe.) TURNER & COE, (Oneida and Canastota,) {Allen B. Turner and Renaldo O. Coe^ hardware, paints, oils, agricultural im- plements, &c., Madison st. TUTTLE, ABRAHAM, (Clockville,) lot 6, justice of the peace and farmer 289. TUTTLE, IRVING, (WampsvUle,) Lenox Furnace, dairyman and farmer 96. TUTTLE, OTIS, (Clockville,) general mer- chant and post master. LENOX. 189 TUTTLE, STILLMAN, (Clockville,) lot 12, dairyman and farmer 116. TUTTLE. WM., (Clockville,) lot B, dairy- man and farmer 420. Twogood, D. C, (Clockville,) lot 50, farmer 125. TWOGOOD, WALTER D., (Clockville,) lot 5, hop grower and farmer 150. UFFORD, J0£LS., (Canastota,) lot33, far- mer 240. TJnderliill, James, (Oneida Lake,) lot 1, far- mer 25. UPSON, MILES, (Oneida,) carriage maker, Phelps. VANBROCKLIN, GARRET, (Oneida,) lot 19, hop grower, dairyman and far- merllS. VAN BROCKLIN, MARTIN, (Oneida,) lot 20, hop grower and farmer 91. VAN^ROCKLIN, WM., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.) Vandewerker, John, (Wampsville,) farmer 155. Vandusen, Daniel W., (Perryville,) lot 49, farmer leases 100. Vandusen, George E., (Clockville,) lot D., farmer 3. Vandusen, Jeriy, (Clockville,) lot 23, far- mer 70. Vandusen, Malachi, (Clockville,) lot 34, farmer 66. yandusen, Martin^ (Clockville,) lot 34, far- mer 10. VANE, FRANK, (Oneida,) IjiUiard parlor, . 3 Phelps. VANHORN. SYLVESTER A., (Oneida,) funsmith and job work, also dealer in talian bees, Madison St. Vedder, George, (Canastota,) lot 8, dairy and farmer 75. vedder; HARMON, (Oneida,) Oneida Reservation 1840, farmer 75. VEDDER, JEREMIAH D., (Oneida,) lot 25, West Hill Tract, farmer 130. Vedder, John H., (Oneida,) farmer leases Cowaselon Tract 100. VELING, JOSEPH, (Oneida,) saloon prop. corner R. R. and Feeder. Vibert, Eli, (Clockville,) lot 2, farmer leases 180. WA(:iER, CHARLES P., (Oneida,) lot 27, fruit g:rower and farmer 75. WALKER. CHRISTOPHER C, (Canasto- ta,) lot 32, farmer 60. Walker, Nancy, (Canastota,) lot 32, farmer 64. WALLACE, ADRIEN E., (Oneida,) {^Wal- ♦WALLACE & LOOMIS, {One\&2i,){AdHen E. Wallace and Daniel D. Loomis,) homeopathic physicians and surgeons, Empire Block, Main st. WALRATH, CHRISTOPHER A.,(Oneida,) {C.A.&D.H. Walrath.) WALRATH, C. A. & D. H., (Oneida,) (Christopher A. and David fll,) general merchants, Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4, Walrath Block. Walrath, Charles I., (Oneida,) (C. I. & J. H. Walrath.) Walrath, C. I. & J. H., (Oneida,) (Charles I. and Joseph H.,) clothing, boots, shous, hats, caps, famishing goods, &c., No. 3 Empire Block, Main. WALRATH, DAVID H., (Oneida,) (C. A. & D. H. Wairath.) Walrath, G. L., (Wampsville,) lot 80, hop grower and farmer 48%. Walrath, Joseph H., (Oneida,) (C. /. & J. H. Walrath.) Walter, David, (Oneida,) ( Waiter & Doug- lass.) Walter & Douglass, (Oneida,) (David Wal- ter and Herbert H. Douglass,) groceries, provisions, flour, feed &c.. Green St., front Main, opposite Walrath Block. WALTER," HARRY, (Oneida,) wholesale and retail grocer and flour dealer, cor- ner Main and Phelps. WAMBACHBR, MINNIE H., (Oneida,) WARNER, JUDSON W., (Oneida,) prop.- Oneida Marble Works, Phelps. WARNER, JUDSON W., (Oneida,) stoves, tin, copper and sheet iron ware, house furnishing goods, &c., Bennet Block, Main. Warner, M., (Oneida Lake,) grocer. Warner, Nathaniel, (Oneida Lake,) grocery WARNER, SELDEN D., (Canastota,) (Boberts & Warner.) Warr, Richard, (Oneida Valley,) lot 8, dairy and farmer 113. Warren, Martin L., (Oneida Valley,) lot 26, farmer 45. WARRICK, JOSHUA C, (Canastota,) (Richardson & Warrick.) Waterbury, Alva, (Canastota,) lot 33, far- mer 53. WATKINS BROTHERS, (Cowaselon,) (Ira and Henry W.,) props, of plaster and saw mills, and farmer 8. WATKINS, CALEB W., (Canastota,) gen- eral merchant, storage and forwarding, S. Canal. WATKINS, HENRY W., (Cowaselon,) ( Watkins Brothers.) WATKINS, IRA, (Cowaselon,) (Watkins Brothers,) post master. Watkins, Joel 6., (Canastota,) lot 62, dairy and farmer 210. Watkins, Thomas, (Oneida,) lot 53, farmer 115. WATSON, ALBERT, (Clockville,) lot 24, farmer. Watson, Artemas, (Clockville,) lot 24, far- mer 115. Watson, Henry, (Clockville,) lot 23, farmer 80. WATTERSON, ROBERT H., (Oneida,) boots and shoes, Harrington Block, Madison st. Way, George, (Cowaselon,) blacksmith. Weaver, George, (Canastota,) lot 8, gro- cery and provision store. Webber, William, (Canastota,) lot 32, far- mer leases 160. Webster, Isaac, (Oneida,) O. R., farmer 18. WEBSTER, RANDOLPH S., (Clockville,) blacksmith. Wells, Joseph Y., (Oneida Castle, Oneida Co.,) lot 22, farmer 18. Wemar, John, (Wampsville,) lot 60, dairy and farmer 117. Wetherby, David J., (Oneida,) tailor, Main, Walrath Block. 190 LENOX— MADiaON. WETMORE, ELIZA, (Canastota,) lot 23, farmer 61. Wheeler, Euseell A., (Canastota,) lot 39, dairy and farmer 80. WHIPPLE, MARION, (Canastota,) lot 40, hop grower and farmer leases 40. While, Arthur, (Canastota,) musical instru- ments and sewing machines. White, Edwin R., (Canastota,) justice of the peace, Hutchinson Block. White, John M., (Clockville,) lot 6, farmer 47. White, Truman M.,, (Oneida,) lot 4, farmer 35. WHITMAN, ALLEN S., (Clockville,) lot 41, dairyman and farmer 200. •Whitman, Leonard, (Clockville,) lot 44, farmer 97. Whitney, Clark, (Oneida,) lot 15, farmer 9. Wiede, Henry, (Oneida Valley,) physician and surgeon. WIGHT, JACOB, (Oneida,) {Austerman & Wight.) Wilbur, N. B. Mrs., (Oneida,) Grove Hall, farmer 25. WILCOX, AL ANSON C, (Clockville,) lot 19, dairy and farmer 100. Wilcox, Garmon, (Oneida,) lot 21, farmer 46. Wilcox, Wm., (Clockville,) lot 32, hop grower, dairyman and farmer 75. WILES, DAVID, (Oneida,) (Arnold <& Wiles.) Williams, Chas. J., (Durhamville, Oneida Co.,) lot 64, farmer 62. WILLIAMS, HENRY C, (Oneida,) jewelry store. Main. Williams, Raymond, (Wampsville,) lot 67, farmer leases 80. Williams & Tillotson, (Oneida,) (William R. Williams and W. Irving Tillotson.) joiners and builders, Cedar. Williams, Wm. E., (Oneida,) (WiUiams & Tillotson.) Wilson, A. M,, (Oneida Valley,) prop, of Oneida Valley Hotel. WILSON & HOWELL, (Canastota,) (John A. Wilson and Benjamin F. Howell) hardware, stoves, &c., Peterboro St. Wilson, H. C., (Oneida Valley,) wagon WILSON, JOHN A., (Canastota,) (Wilsm & Howell.) Wilson, Martha J., (Canastota,) milliner, N. Canal. WILSON, THEODORE A., (Canastota,) farmer 25, New Boston. WIMPLE, ABRAHAM A., (Canastota,) (Allen, Wimple & Matt.) Winchell, Rebecca, (Wampsville,) Defer- rier Grant, farmer 20. Wing, Jason H., (Canastota,) lot ttl, far- mer 50. Winn, Joseph J., (Oneida Valley,) lot 18, farmer 55. Wirth, Mitus, (Canastota,) prop, of Union WITHERSTINE,' DANIEL, (Wampsville,) lot 5, dairyman and farmer leases 185. WOODFORD, JAMES H., (Canastota,) (Grouse <& Woodford.) Woodhouse, Henry, (Oneida Valley,) lot 43, farmer &4. Wright, Philander, (Oneida Valley,) lot 41, farmer 57. Taw, Jesse, (Oneida Valley,) lot 36, farmer 76. YEMAN, JAMES R., (Oneida,) model maker, manuf. artificial legs, and re- pairer of all kinds of machinery, sew- ing machines, &c., Madison St. YOUNG, JAMES, (Canastota,) . (Bell & loung.) Zebede, John, (Oneida,) lot 8, farmer 22. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) ABOIT, MARTIN B., (Hubbardsville,) lot 88, farmer 3. Abott, Leonard, (Hubbardsville,) lot 88, far- mer 90. Adams, William, (Madison,) lot 48, farmer 104. ALLEN, JAMES H., (Solsville,) coal and lumber dealer. Andrus, John B., (Madison,) lot 69, farmer 70. Armstrong, A. B., (Madison,) lots 31 and 32, farmer 153. AUSTEN, ROBERT, (Madison,)lot 28, saw mill and farmer 7. Avity, David, (Solsville,) lot 39, farmer 100. BABCOCK, ALPHEUS, (SolsviUe,) lots 23, 24 and 52, farmer 105. Bacon, Anson, (Hamilton,) lot 95, farmer 40. BACON, CLARK, (Hubbardsville,) lot 94, farmer 95. Bacon, Curtis, (Madison,) lot ■?6, farmer 17. Bacon, Frederick M., (Hubbardsville,) lot 74, farmer 11. Bacon, Greenly, (Madison,) farmer 13. Bacon, Henry, (Hubbardsville,) lot 94, far- mer 60. Bancroft, Harvey, (Hamilton,) lot 100, far- mer 86. BANTON, JOHNS'., (Hubbardsville,) lots 93 and 92, farmer 275. BARKER, GEORGE H., (Madison,) lot 65, farmer 68. Barnard, Benjamin, (Hubbardsville,) lots 92 and 93, farmer 165. Baxter, Simmons, (Hamilton,) lot 85, far- mer 90. * XABISON. 19\ Baylis, Edward, (Solsvile,) lot 5, farmer 50. Besach, Allaai R., (Hamilton,) lot 99, farmer BEACH, ^. Kingsberry, Nelson H., (BouckviUe,) har- ness mannf. KINNEY, CHARLES B., (SolsviUe,) lots 15 and 26. farmer 83. Kinney, George, (Madison,) lot 7, farmer 40. 194 MADISON. Lamb, John, (Hamilton,) lot 78, farmer 125. LANDERS, JEREMIAH, (Madison,) lots 31 and 32, farmer 280. Landers, Patrick H., (Madison,) lot 50, far- mer 40. Lane, James, (Madison,) lot 45, farmer 8. Lane, Robert W., (Madison,) {with Francis D. Higgins,) merchant. Lathrop. Charles E., (North Brookfleld,) lot 70, farmer 143. LAWRENCE, WILLIAM W., (Bouckville,) lots 42 and 43, farmer 125. Lay, Edmnnd, (Hubbardsvllle,) lot 94, far- mer 25. Leach, Zenas C. , (Madison,) lots 48 and 49, farmer 242>!^. Leland, Dwight, (Madison,) lots 36 and 35, farmer 66. Lewis, Albert, (Solsville,) lot 18, farmer 90. Lewis, Alfred C., (Solsville,) lot 4, farmer 72. Lewis, Austin G., (Solsville,) lot 18, farmer 40. Lewis, George, (SolsvIUe,) lots 6 and 4, far- mer 118. Lewis, John H., (Solsville,) lot 4, farmer 78. Lewis, Otis, (Madison,) lot 26, farmer 43. LEWIS, SEYMOUR W., (Solsville,) lots 14 and 15, farmer 63. Lincoln, John M., (Hamilton,) lot 86, far- mer 60. LIPPITT, JOHN W., (Solsville,) lot 17, supervisor and farmer 75. Livermore, Alpha, (Madison,) lot 54, far- mer 60. Livermore, Deforest T., (Bouckville,) lot 52, farmer 170. LIVERMORE, JAMES M., (Solsville,) lot 19, farmer 128. Livermore, John, (Madison,) lot 9, farmer 4. Loomis, Remus C, (Solsville,) lot 16, far- mer 64. LOVEJOY, ALBERTA O., (Hubbards- ville,) lot 89, tanner 150. Lovejoy, Albertus C, (Hubbardsville,) lot 72, farmer 83. LOVEJOY, ALGENAS, (Hubbardsville,) lot 90, farmer 197. Lovejoy, Charles, (Madison,) lots 26 and 35, farmer 105. Lovejoy, Lorin, (Hubbardsville,) lot 92, farmer 40. LOVEJOY, MONTRAVILLE, (Hubbards- ville,) lots 72 and 92, farmer 90. LOYD, PETER, (Madison,) lots 68 and 69, farmer 80. Lucas, , (Madison,) merchant. Lyon, Hiram L., (Solsville,) lot 16, farmer 22. MACOMBER, ARUNAH S., (Hamilton,) lots 96 and 97, mechanic and farmer 105. Manchester, Daniel, (Hamilton,) lot 64, far- mer 24. MANCHESTER, JAMES L., (Madison,) lot 66, farmer 65. MANCHESTER, LYMAN B., (Madison,) lots 58 and 57, farmer 200. Manchester, William, (Hamilton,) lots 97 and 96, farmer 257. Martin, Wm. M., (Madison,) {with Herbert N. Hawkins,) lot 48, farmer 126. Mason, Edward, (Madison.) lot 81, farmer 40. McCARTNEY,CHARLES, (Madi8on,)(wi|^. Richmond, Joseph S., (Hamilton,) lot 98, farmer 40. RICHMOND, M. I. B., (Hamilton,) farmer. Richmond, Pliny F., (Madison,) lot 69, far- mer 90. Risley, Allan, (Hubbardsville,) lot 91, far- mer 90. RISLEY, BYRON P., (Hamilton,) lot 63, farmer 75. RISLEY, SYLVESTER, (Hubbardsville,) lot 91, farmer 104. Robbins, Harlow A., (Hubbardsville,) lot 94, farmer 2. ^ Root, Josiah, (Madison,) lots 14, 27 aid 2, farmer 182. ROWLAND, THOS. L., (Hamilton,) car- penter and canvassing agent, Child's directory corps. ROWLANDS, WM. O., (Hamilton,) lots 86 and 95, farmer 83. RUMSD ALB, RANSOM,(Hamilton,) lot 77, farmer 50. Rundell, Abel, (Solsville,) lota 16 and 10, farmer 8. RUNDELL & BENJAMIN, {Geo. W. Bun- dell and M. H. Benjamin,) (Madison,) RUNDELL, GEORGE W.,(Madison,)(5M«,- ddl & Benjamin.) SALISBURY, JOHN W., (Madison,) lot 36, blacksmith and farmer 3. Sanford, Asa, (Bouckville,) lot 52, farmer 75. SANFORD, OLIVER H., (Bouckville,) lot 69, farmer 40. Sheldon, William P., (Solsville,) lot 5, far- mer 104. Shurar, Joseph B., (Bouckville,) pastor of M. E. church. Simmons, Benjamin, (Madison,) lot 75, farmer 80. Simmons, Frank, (Hamilton,) lot 99, saw mill. SIMMONS, GARRET S., (Hamilton,) lot 83, farmer 100. SIMMONS, GILBERT M.L., (Hamilton,) lot 63,- farmer 88. Simmons, Otis, (Hamilton.) lot 99, farmer 20. Simmons, Zaras, (Hamilton,) lot 82, farmer 57. Skinner, Asahel, (Hamilton,) lot 75, farmer Skinner, Minerva Mrs., (Hamilton,) lot 75, farmer 5. Smith, Clark, (Madison,) lot 37, farmer 70. Smith, Enoch, (Hubbardsville,) lot 86, far- mer 18. SMITH, GEORGE, (Hubbardsville,) lot 88, farmer 53. SMITH, HENRY L„ (Hamilton,) lots 82 and 83, farmer 80. Smith, Richard, (Madison,) lots 14 and 27, farmer 97. Smith, Sarah Mrs., (Hamilton,) lot 85, far- mer 11. SNOW, MBLVIN E., (Hubbardsville,) lot 91, farmer leases 90. SPENCER, BENJAMIN W., (Madison,) lots 8 and 13, farmer 42. SPENCER, SAMUEL P., (Madison,) lot 13, farmer 52. SPENCER, THEODORE L., (Madison,) lot 37, farmer 71. SPOONER, BENJAMIN F., (Solsville,) lot 2, saw mill and farmer 145. Stebbins, D.,(HubbardBville,) lot 92, farmer 119. STEBBINS, FLORINDA MRS., (Hub- bardsville.) Stephens, John, (Sangerfleld, Oneida Co.,) lots 69 and 70, farmer 120. Stephens, Joseph, (Hubbardsville,) lot 72, farmer 85. Stephens, Joseph, (Madison,) lot 74, fanner 104. Stephens, Joseph, (Madison,) lots 74 and 75, farmer 84. STEVENS, WILLIAM B., (Madison,) far- mer leases. Stone, DeLa F., (Hamilton,) lot 85, farmer 64>^. STONE, GEORGE H., (Hamilton,) lot 98, farmer 26. STOWAL, DANIEL, (Hamilton,) lot 78, farmer 25. Stowell, William C, (Hamilton,) lots 79 and 78, farmer 106. Stradling, Thomas, (Hamilton,) lot 63, far- mer 7. Sturdevant, Willard, (Hubbardsville,) far- mer 30. STURTEVANT, OSCAR, (Hubbardsville,) lot 89, farmer 65. Sullivan, James, (Oriskany Falls, Oneida Co.,) lot 8, farmer 3. Tainter, Marshall L., (Madison,) lot 48, farmer 183. TAYLOR, HARVEY I., (Madison,) lots 36 and 35, farmer 42. Taylor, Isaac, (Bouckville,) lots 38 and 42, farmer 72. Taylor, James, (Madison,) lot 68, farmer 26. Taylor, Thomas M., (Madison,) lot 14, far- mer 62. Terry, Charles, (Madison,) lot 73, farmer 64. Terry, Horace, (Madison,) lot 51, farmer 74. Terry, John, (Madison,) lots 67 and 68, farmer 65. Thomas, Harriet Mrs., (Bouckville,) lot 62, farther 35. 196 MADISON—NELSON. THOMPSON, ELIJAH, (Hamilton,) lot 97, saw mill and farmer 12. Thomson, Alfred, (Madison,) lot 56, far- mer 73. Timons, James, (Hamilton,) lot 63, farmer 53. Tompkins, PhUip, (Hamilton,) lot 84, far- mer 100. TOMPKINS, SIDNEY, (Hamilton,) lot 85, farmer 83. Townsend, Thomas Rev., (Madison,) pas- tor of M. E. church. TRASEY, BENJAMIN F., (Madison,) lot 10, farmer 46. Tucker, Julius, (Solsville,) lot 3, farmer 98. TYLER, LYMAN, {^olsViWe.) (Wieeler & Tyler.) TYLER, NOAH, (Solsville,) lot 16, farmer 50. UINGS, DAVED, (Madison,) lot 9, farmer 52. Usborne, Edward, (Madison,) lot 1, farmer 56. Walrath, , (Bonckville,) {,Fox & Wal- rath.) Ward, Delos, (Hamilton,) lot 88, saw mill and farmer 8. Washburn, Marchias, (Bonckville,) lot 38, farmer 50. WEEDON, PHILIP D., (Hamilton,) lots 80 and 79, farmer 60. Weeks, J., (Hubbardsville,) (with Isaac W/iatten,) lot 89. farmer 109K- Wentworth, Flavins J., (Madison,) lots 67 and 68, farmer 95J^. Whallen, Thomas, (Hamilton,) lot 82, far- mer 63. Whatten, Isaac, (Hubbardsville,) (with J. Weeks,) lot 89, farmer lOdX- Whedon, Jerry, (Hamilton,) lots 79 and 80, WHEELER & TYLER, (Solsville,) flouring mill and farmer 6. WHITCOMBB, ALBERT N., (Solsville,) farmer. Whitcomb, Calvin B., (Solsville,) lot 6, farmer 56. White, George F,, (Hamilton,) lot 85, far- mer 46. White, John, (Madison,) lot 53, farmer 170. WHITE, JOHN L„ (Madison,) lots 28 and 34, farmer 400. WHITE, PARKER, (Madison,) lot 30, far- mer 66. WHITE, SAMUEL, (Madison,) lots 27 and 34, farmer 120. Wilber, Benjamin, (Hamilton,) lots 89 and 100, farmer 57>^. Wilbur, Alonzo, (Madison,) lot 46, farmer 157. Willard, James, (Oriskany Falls, Oneida Co.,) distiller and farmer 7. Winn, Simeon, (Solsville,) saw mill. Winslow, George, (Solsville,) lot 2, farmer 90. Woodcock, Nathan R., (Madison,) farmer 96. WOODHULL, AARON, (Madison,) lot 37, farmer 120. WOODHULL, FREDERICK, (Madison.) groceries, tinware, stoves and hard- ware. WoodhuU, John, (Madison,) lot 36, farmer 10. Woodhull, William W., (Bonckville,) lot 41, farmer 140. Woodman, Edmund B., (Hamilton,) lots 58 and 57, farmer 168. Woodman, George B., (Hamilton,) lots 77 and 78, farmer 88. Woodman, William, (Hamilton,) lot 85, farmer 4. Yale, Amos S. Rev., (Madison,) pastor of Congregational Church. Yerka, John, (Madison,) lot 72, farmer 48. YOUNGLOVE, JAMES WARREN, (Ham- ilton,) lot 79, farmer 34. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Armes, Wm. S., (Nelson,) lot 27, farmer 20. Axtell, Henry, (Erieville,) lot 69, farmer 44. Baily, Asa, (Morrisville,) lot 42, farmer 184. BARDIN, ALBERT C, (Nelson,) lot 12, far- mer 44. Bates, A., (Nelson,) lot 26, farmer 16. Beebe, Christopher W., (Erieville,) lot 72, farmer 72. Beebe, Wycome, (Nelson,) lot 72, farmer 274. Bennett, C. T., (Nelson,) lot 37, farmer 128. Blair, Henry C, (Erieville,) lot 121, farmer 105. Blowers, Hiram, (Nelson,) lot 32, farmer 148. Booth, Ezra, (Erieville,) lot 46, farijier76. Booth, Levi jr., (Erieville,) lot 62, farmer 110. Bronson, Russell S., (Erieville,) dealer in clothing and watch repairer. Brown, Loren, (Erieville,) lot 61, farmer 10. Bump, Samuel C, (Nelson,) prop, saw mill, grist mill and farmer. BURGESS, HENRY H., (Erieville,) lot 118, farmer 44. Burton, David, (Nelson,) lot 56, farmer 172. Carpenter, Benj., (Erieville,) lot 109, farmer 100. Carpenter, Wm., (Erieville,) lot 132, farmer 44. Chaphe, Francis, (Nelson,) lot 75, farmer 100. NELSON. 197 Chaphe, Lucy Mrs., (Erieville,) lot 122, far- mer 9. Chaphe, Stephen, (Erieville,) lot 108, farmer 30. Church, F. M., (Nelson,) lot 32, farmer 20. Clark, Charles, (Nelaon,) (with John^) lot 191, farmer 100. Clark, Ira, (Nelson,) lot 26, farmer 40. Clark, John, (Nelson,) {with Charles,) lot 191, farmer 100. Clark, John E., (Nelson,) lot 131, farmer 22. ilark, Lonson, (MorrisviUe,) lot 20, farmer 40. Curtiss, H. W., (Erieville,) boot and shoe maker. Daniels, Henry, (MorrisviUe,) lot 18, farmer 101. Daniels, James, (MorrisviUe,) lot 90, farmer 200. DAKROW, "WM. H., (Cazenovia,) lot 54, farmer 300. Davis, David, (Erieville,) lot 94, farmer 44. Davis, David B., (Nelson,) lot 12, farmer 70. Davis, H. C, (Erieville,) lot 159, farmer 17. Davis, Thomas, (Erieville,) lot 49, farmer 42. Dexter, David, (Erieville,) lot 123, farmer 60. ENGLISH, HENRY C, (Nelson,) lot ENGLISH, S. E., (Nelson,) lot 26, farmer 14. Ensign, George, (Erieville,) lot 84, farmer 247. Ensign, Nathan P., (Erieville,) lot 86, far- mer 75. ENSIGN, THOMAS, (Nelson,) lot 48, far- mer 200. ENSIGN, WILLIS, (Erieville,) lot 109, hop grower and farmer 184. ENSIGN, Y. S., (ErieviUe,) lot 111, farmer 109. Evins, Thomas, (Nelson,) lot 64, farmer 20. Faruham, Charles, (Erieville,) lot 78, far- mer 10. Foster, John, (MorrisviUe,) lot 20, farmer 90. FOULKS, THOMAS, (MorrisviUe,) lot 114, farmer 172. Francis, Roland, (Nelson,) lot 10, farmer 163. FRINK, R. F., (MorrisviUe,) cheese maker. Gant, EliN., (MorrisviUe,) lot 15, farmer 145. Graves, Asa, (Nelson,) lot 15, farmer 100. Graves, Orson, (Nelson,) lot 40, farmer 50. GRIFFITH, DAVID P., (Erieville,) lot 110, prop, of cheese factory and farmer 40. Hale, George, (Nelson,) lot 14, farmer 68. Hamblin, E. E., (Nelson,) lot 25, farmer 7. Hamilton, David, (Erieville,) lot 82, farmer 147. Hews, Even, (MorrisviUe,) lot 60, farmer 79. Hopkins, Alonzo, (West Eaton,) lot 140, farmer LSO. Hopkins, Lucius, (West Eaton,) lot 139, farmer 2.35. Howard, Allen, (MorrisviUe,) {with Arod,) lot 41, farmer 110. Howard, Arod, (MorrisviUe,) {with Allen,) lot 41, farmer 110. Howard, Nathan, (Nelson,) lot 15, farmer 75. Hudson, Ambrose S., (Nelson,) lot 98, far- mer 80. Hughes, David D., (ErieviUe,) lot 60, far- mer 205. Humphrey, Andrew, (ErievUle,) lot 98, far- mer 136. Hutchinson, H. P., (Nelson,) lot 25, propri- etor of saw mill. Isaacs, David, (Nelson,) lot 13, farmer 63. ISIBLE, FRANK, (ErieviUe,) lot 135, far- mer 102. Jackson, Lucius L., (Nelson,) lot 34, farmer 57. Jennings, C. J., (ErieviUe,) dry goods and groceries. Jones, James, (Nelson,) lot 36, mason and farmer 18. Jones, Robert, (Nelson,) lot 42, farmer 121. Jones, WiUiam, (Nelson,) lot 46, farmer 172. Keith, E., (Nelson,) lot 39, farmer 75. Keith, J. M., (Nelson,) lot 25, farmer 180. Keith, Levi, (Nelson,) lot 28, farmer 250. KNOX, C. H., (Nelson,) lot 83, farmer 85. Knox, L. D., (Nelson,) lot 27, justice of the peace. Lee, Jermane, (Nelson,) lot 59, farmer 92. Lewis, John, (Nelson,) lot 27, dealers in froceries, dry goods, boots and shoes. , Dr., (Nelson,) physician. Lyon, Merritt, (Nelson,) lot 58, farmer 200. Lyon, W. B., (Nelson,) lot 79, farmer 10. Marsden, John, (Nelson,) lot 176, farmer 11. Mattison, Freeman, (ErieviUe,) lot 110, farmer 25. Mattison, W. G., (MorrisviUe,) lots 17 and 18, blacksmith and farmer 80. Maynard, Chas. E., (ErieviUe,) merchant. McKERBGAN, JOHN, (MorrisviUe,) far- mer. McGREW, THOS., (MorrisvUle,) farmer. McKEREGOE, JOHN, (Nelson,) farmer. Medbury, Alfred, (ErieviUe,) groceries and provisions. Medbury, A. L., (ErieviUe,) hotel pro- prietor. MOREY, ORIN, (ErieviUe,) lot 107, far- mer 27. MOREY, O. W., (Nelson,) farmer. Morse, James, (ErieviUe,) lot 133, farmsr 95. Mowry, Orange, (Nelson,) lot 59, farmer 21. Nevil, Michael, (Nelson,)"lot 33, farmer 102. Nichols, Stephen, (ErieviUe,) lot 110, far- mer 55. Odell, James, (MorrisviUe,) pastor of Free Church. OdeU,Maretta C.,(Nelson,)lot 78, farmer 10. Owens, Owen, (Erieville,) lot 65, farmer 20. PAYNE, WARREN L., (MorrisviUe,) lot91, hop grower and farmer 220. PURDY, MONMOUTH, (ErievUle,) lot 134, farmer 135. Putman, J., (Nelson,) lot 16, farmer 78. Putman, John, (MorrisviUe,) lot 18, farmer 80. Reed, John L., (ErieviUe,) lot 132, farmer 19. Richards, Wm., (MorrisviUe,) lot 42, farmer leases 155. Richards, Wm., (Nelson,) lot 49, farmer 503. Richardson, Alfred,' (ErieviUe,) cabinet ma- ker. 198 NELSON— SMITHFIELD. Richardson, Alvin, (Brieville,) lot 111, dai- ryman and farmer 115. Richardson, Benj., (Brieville,) lot 138, far- mer 52. Roberts, Hugh, (Morriaville,) lot 114, far- mer 30. ROBERTS, THOMAS, (Erieville,) lot 112, farmer 100. Runnel, S. C, (Nelson,) lot 22, farmer 14. Russell, Elmer, (West Eaton,) lot 115, far- mer 53. Seaver, Lorenzo, (Erieville,) blacksmith. SMITH, S. PERRY, (Nelson,) lot 93, far- SMITH, WM. A., (Nelson,) farmer. STEVENSON ifc DAVIS, (Erieville.) coop- ers and wasfon makers. STONE, JEFFERSON, (Georgetown,) car- penter and farmer. Sturtevant, D., (Nelson,) lot 26, cooper. Syms, John, (Erieville,) lot 53, farmer 200. Tailor, Nathan, (Erieville,) lot 142, farmer 137. Thomas, David, (Nelson,) lot 25, farmer 11. THOMAS, GRIFFITH, (Nelson,) lot 27, blacksmith. Titus, John, (Nelson.) lot 28, farmer 20. Umphrey, Eunice Mrs., (Nelson,) lot 98, farmer 200. Wadsworth, John, (Erieville,) lot 145, far- mer 76. Warren, Leonard, (Nelson,) lot 29, farmer 215. Weaver, Rufus, (Nelson,) lot S3, farmer 150. Wellington, Jonathan, (Nelson,) lot 107, farmer 50. Wells, George, (ErievUle,) lot 144, farmer 175. Westcott, E., (West Baton,) lot 113, farmer 100. WEVER, GEO. H., (Nelson,) farmer. White, James D., (West Baton,) lot 115, dairyman and farmer. Whitmore, James, (West Baton,) lot 115, farmer 61. Whitney, Isaac, (Nelson,) lot 26, farmer 180. Wightman, Martin B., (West Baton,) lot 116, farmer 192. WILLCOX, J. D., (Nelson,) lot 26, hotel proprietor. Wilson, Isaac C, (Morrisville,) lot 19, dairy- man and farmer. WITHAM, GEORGE K., (Nelson.) Wordman, Wm., (West Eaton,) lot 113, farmer 14. Worle, Francis A., (Nelson,) lot 78. Wright, John W., (Morrisville,) lot 42, hop grower and farmer 38. @3!^x'a[pxz3E^i:E:xjX>. (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Abbebviations.— "N. p.," New Fetersburgh; "N. S.," New Stockbridge : "'M. S.,'' Mile Strip. Abbott, William, (Peterboro,) lot 40, N. P., farmer 70. Adams, Andrew H., (Siloam,) lot 33, N. S., farmer 87. Alesworth, Bliphalet, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., apiarian and farmer 21. Armour, Chester D., (Siloam, ) inspector of elections, post master, cheese raanuf., general merchant and farmer 114. Ai-mour, Lyman, (Siloam,) lot 22, N. S., cooper and farmer 105. Armour, Preston, (Peterboro,) retired far- mer. Armour, Sophia B. Mrs., (Siloam,) lot 24, N. S., farmer 114. ARMOUR, VIRGIL M., (Peterboro,) lot 9, N. S., farmer 215. AUSTIN, ORRIN, (Peterboro,) lot 34, N. P., farmer 75. Austin, O. Harvey, (Peterboro,) lot 10, N. S., farmer 107. Bacon, Elijah D., (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., justice of the peace and insurance agent. Barrington, Owen, (Peterboro,) lot 42, N. P., farmer 1. Bathrick, Robert, (Siloam,) cheese maker. Baylis, Benjamin, (Peterboro,) lot 3, N. S., farmer 14. Bennett, Cutler, (Peterboro,) lot 38, N. P., Bennett, Morey, (Peterboro,) lot 38, N. P., farmer 112. Berry, Henry N., (Peterboro,) {with Hiram,) farmer 185. Berry, Hiram, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., farmer 185. BERRY, JOHN R., (Peterboro,) lot 57, N. P., farmer 135. BISHOP, ASA, (Peterboro,) lot 3, N. S., farmer 98. Black, John S., (Siloam,) lot 39, N. S., far- mer 32. Black, Lot D., (Siloam,) lot 39, N. S., far- mer leases 32. BLACK, SAMUEL C, (Siloam,) lot 39, N. S., carpenter and farmer 18. Blakeslee, Morris, (Morrisville,) lot 54, N. P., farmer 100. BLISS, EDWARD, (Peterboro,) lot 7, N. S., supervisor of town and farmer 114. Bliss, Eli S., (Peterboro,) lot 58, N. P., town assessor and farmer 60. SMITSFIELD. 199 Bliss, Joseph H., (Peterboroj lot 58, N. P., farmer 151. BLISS, LYMAN, (Peterboro,) lot 49, N. P., farmer 165. Bliss, Norton, (Peterboro,) lot 47, N. P., farmer 95. Bosworth, Laura Miss, (Peterboro,) lot 36, N. P., florist and gardener. Bridge, William F., A. M., (Peterboro,) principal of Evans Academy, secretary of its board of trustees, and Unitarian minister. Brooks, Lafayette G., (Peterboro,) lot 46, N. P. Bfooks, Orrin, (Peterboro,) lot 46, N. P., farmer 114. BROOKS, \VILLIAM E., (Peterboro,) lot 5-2, N. P., farmer 83. BROWN, BURTON, (Siloam,) {Frederick Brown & Bros,,) lot 39, N. S., farmer leases 75. Brown, Emeline Miss, (Peterboro,) teacher. Brown, Everett, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., retired farmer. Brown, Frederick & Brothers, (Siloam,) {Frederick (?., John B., Burton and Omer,) lot 23, N. 8., farmers 205. Brown, John E., (Siloam,) {Frederick Brown <& Bros.) BROWN, MARGARET MRS., (Siloam,) lot 39, N. 8., farmer 75. Brown, Omer, (Siloam,) {Frederick Brown <& Bros.) Brown, Othniel, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., retired farmer 5>^. BUCK, JOHN D., (Peterboro,) lot 6, N. P., stone mason and farmer 10. Bulger, Andrew D., (Siloam,) lot34, N. S., farmer 100. Bump, Ira, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., retir- BUMP, JEREMIAH, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., prop, grist and saw mill and cheese box manufactory, carpenter and farmer 80. Bump, William, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., carpenter. Burdick. Jonathan C, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., carpenter and overseer of the poor. BURNETT, DAVIS, (Siloam,) lot 37, N. S., farmer 135. BURROUGHS, LEANDER W., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 8, N. S., farmer 1,30. Butler, Conrad, (Peterboro,) lot 77, M. S., farmer 136. Butler, Lorenzo, (Peterboro,) lot 43, N. P., carpenter and farmer 1. Butler, William. (Siloam,) lot 76, M. S., far- mer 220. Buyea, Peter, (Peterboro,) lot 74, M. S., I'armer 3. ■Cady, Seneca, (Peterboro,) lot 39, N. P., larmer 86. CALKINS, CALEB, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., cashier and office clerk for G. Smith and agent Popular Life Ins. Co. CAMERON, CHAS., (Peterboro,) lot 40, N. P., cattle broker and farmer 86. CAMERON, DANIEL, (Peterboro,) lot 33, N. P., farmer 170. Campbell, Arthur M., (Peterboro,) lot 24, N. P., farmer 92. Campbell, Henry, (SUoam,) retired farmer. Campbell, Henry, (Peterboro,) lot 13, N. S., farmer 76. Campbell, James, (Peterboro,) lot 49, N. P., farmer leases 82. Campbell, John, (Peterboro,) lot 17, N. P., secretary and treasurer of Canastota and Peterboro Plank Road Co., and farmer 176. Carey, James, (Peterboro,) lot 27, N. P. far- mer 100. Carroll, Peter, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., farmer 1. Cassidy, John, (Peterboro,) lot 42, N. P., farmer 11. ChaflFee, Caroline Miss, (Peterboro,) {with, Miss Polly,) retired farmer. Chaflfee, Polly Miss, (Peterboro,) {with Miss Caroline,) retired farmer. Clark, George W., (Siloam,) {with Solomon.) Clark, George W. Jr., (Siloam,) lot 76, M. S., farmer 65. CLARK, SOLOMON, (Siloam,) saw and cider mill and farmer 28. Coan, James, (Peterboro,) horse dealer and . trainer. COE, ELIASHIB B., (Peterboro,) lot 59, N. P., farmer 153. Coe, Eliashib E. Jr., (Peterboro,) {with E. E. Senr.,) farmer. COE, GEORGE W., (Peterboro,) lot 20, N. S., deputy sheriff, justice of the peace elect and farmer 147. Coe, W. Duane, (Peterboro,) constable and farmer. COLE, SIDNEY A., (Morrisville,) lot 44, N. P., farmer 100. Coon, Darius, (Peterboro,) lot 41, N. P., Cooper, William B., (Peterboro,) lot 20, N. P., farmer 163. CoBselman, Jacob, (Mile Strip,) lot 69. M. 8., farmer 20. Cramer, Andrew, (Peterboro,) lot 7, N. S., farmer 58. Cramer, Harrison, (Peterboro,) lot 7, N. S., farmer 82. Cramer, William B., (Peterboro,) lot 14, N. P., farmer 82. Cramer, William S., (Siloam,) lot 40, N. S., farmer 58. Custerson, William, (Peterboro,) farmer CUTLER, CHARLES, (Peterboro,) lot 42, N. P., farmer 138. Davis, Daniel I., (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., farmer 198. Davis, Ezra, (Peterboro,) {with Reuben,) lot 27 N. P., and lot 73 M. S., farmer 94. Davis, Reuben, (Peterboro,) {with Ezra,) lot 27 N. P., and lot 73 M. S., farmer 94. Davis, Samuel, (Siloam,) blacksmith and Davis, William H., (Peterboro,) lot 70 M. S., farmer 156. DELONG, WALTER S., (Peterboro,) far- mer leases 120. Denison, Milton L., (Peterboro,) lot 33, N. P., farmer 100. Devan, David, (.Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., carpenter and farmer 1. Dexter, Charlotte Miss, (Peterboro,) lot 52 N. P., {Parmelee & Dexter,) tailoress and farmer 144. Dodge, Abraham, (Siloam,) {with William.) 200 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS BIBECTORY. I^O^^ER r»RESS Hi JOHN GREENHOW & SON, Publishers, Canastotai Madison Co., N. Y. A weekly paper, devoted to Politics, Literature, Local and General News, &c., &c. One of the most extensively circulated periodicals in Madison County. Advertisements inserted at low rates. All kinds of Tl DONE WITH NEATNESS AND DISPATCH. 8MITHFIELD. 201 Dodge, Williams, (8iloam,) lot 36, N. S., blacksmith and farmer 85. Donelly, Thomas, (Peterboro,) lot 10, N. P., farmer 34. Donohe, Cornelius, ^, Eastman, Philip, (Peterboro,) lot 10, N. P., farmer 7, Eisaman, Jacob, (Petei-boro,) lot 72, M. S., farmer 270. EISAMAN, JEREMIAH, (Peterboro,) lot 69, M. S., town assessor and farmer 225. Eisaman, John, (Peterboro,) (wiUi, Melchur,) lot 73, M. B., farmer 136. Eisamau, Melchur,{Peterboro,) (with John,) lot 7.3, M. S., farmer 126. ELLINWOOD, GEORGE W-, (Siloam,) justice of the peace and farmer 7. Elliott, John, (Peterboro.) lot 21, N. P., blacksmith, farmer 40 and leases 44. Evans, David W., (Morrisville,) lot 56, N. P., farmer 134. Evits, Albert, (Peterboro,) retired farmer. Fitch, Derricks. Jr., (Peterboro,"! (John J. Fitch &Bro.) Fitch, John J. & Brother, (Peterboro,) {Derrick H. Jr.,) tinsmiths. FLETCHER, STILLMAN, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., prop. Peterboro cheese facto- ry, dealer in butter, cheese, &c., andfar- mer 6. Poster, Martha Mrs., (Siloam,) farmer 50. Freeland, John A., (Siloam,) lot 12, N. S., farmer 50. Freeman, Andrew J., (Peterboro,) lot 11, N. P., farmer leases 125. FULLER, DAVID A., (PeterboFO,) lot 74, M. S., carpenter and farmer leases 147. Garlock, George, (Peterboro,1 lot 6, N. P., farmer 100. GILL, JOHN, (Morrisville,) lot 45, N.P., farmer leases 150. M , GILL, SUMNER, (Morrisville,) lot 45, N. ' P., farmer 150. GOFP, JONATHAN, (Siloam,) lot 13, N. S., farmer 83. Gordon, Reuben, (Peterboro,) retired far- mer. GREEN, STAFFORD, (Mile Strip,) lot 69, M. 8., farmer 228. Hadden, Hiram, (Peterboro,) shoe maker. Haight, John, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., farmer 9. Hainsworth, Thomas, (Siloam,) lot 33, N. S., farmer 120. Hall. Liberty, (Peterboro,) lot 52, N. P., re- tired farmer 123. Hammond, Charles A., (Peterboro,) minis- ter Free Church. HARDY, ALMON, (Siloam.) lot 40, N. S., apiarian, carpenter and farmer 6. Hardy, Bertrand, (Siloam,) carpenter. Hardy, Jane A. Mrs., (.Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., farmer 8. Hayes, Bridget, (Peterboro,) lot 34, N. P., farmer 10. ^eoox, Austin N., (Peterboro,) (with James M.,) lot 46, N. P., farmer 79. Hecox, Huldah Mrs., (Peterboro,) lot 46, N. P., farmer 142. Hecox, James H., (Peterboro,) lot 46, N. P., farmer 56. Hecos, James M., (Peterboro,) (with Aus- tin N.,) lot 46, N. P.. farmer 79. Hecos, John A., (Peterboro,) lot 54, N. P., farmer 82>^. Henderson, Henry D., (Peterboro,) lot 6, N. P., farmer 36. Hill, Jane E. Mrs., (Peterboro,) gate tender. Hoffman, Frank, (Peterboro,) (with Frede- Hct,) lot -26, N. P., farmer 18. Hoffman, Frederick, (Peterboro,) (with Frank^\ot 26, N. P., farmer 18. Hoffman, John, (Peterboro,) superannuated glas6 blower. Hoffman, John G., (Peterboro,) lot 40, N. P., farmer 14. Holdridge, Franklin, (Siloam,) lot 34, N. S., larmer 83. HOLLENBECK, ROWLAND J., (Peter- bora,) lot 5, N. P., cheese manufacturer and farmer 139. HolUnsworth, Thomas, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 47, N. P., farmer 34. Hollinsworth, William, (Pratt's Hollow,) Jot 73, N. P., farmer 130. Holmes, Herman L., (Siloam,) gntet milD aad farmer 3. HOLMES, HOSEA W., (Siloam,) prop, of grist and saw mills, millwright aaid farmer 2. Howard, Betsey Miss, (Peterboro,) (with Mrs. Polly,) lot 70, M. S., farmer 50. Howard, Polly Mrs., (Peterboro,) (with Miss Betsey,) lot 70, M. S., farmer 6(k Howe, Charles, (Siloam,) farmer 16. Howe, Harvey, (Peterboro,) lot 11, N. P. farmer 28. Howell, David H., (Peterboro,) lot 45, N. P., farmer 101. HUGHES, MATHEW, (Peterboro,) lot 42; N. P., farmer 57>)^. HUNGERFORD, AMZI S., (Peterboro,) lot 58, N. P., farmer 117. Hungerford,»Harvey P., (Peterboro,) (with .4»i2i /S.,) lot 58, N. P., farmer 117> SOS MADISON CO TJNTY B U8INESS DIBECTOR T. Democratic Volunteer, PUBLISHED E^ERI WEMESDAY. M' Hamilton, Madison Goumty, N. Y.,: BY C. R. WALDRON & S The VOLUNTEEE is the best advertising medium in t&e County, the setior hav- ing been connected with the press in the County for over thirty-six years. It is a live wide awake journal, devoted to the dissemination of pure unadulterated democracy, and local news. Its circulation is large and daily increasing, G. R. WALDRON. G. G. WALIDSON. SMITHFIELD. 203 Ingalls, Conrad, (Peterboro,) lot 6, N. P., farmer 80. IssacB, Isaac H., (Peterboro,) lot 52, N. P., farmer leases 123. IVES, WILLIAM C, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., general merchant and farmer 3X- Johnson, Elia9,(Peferboro,)farmer leases 5. Johnson, Sophia Mrs., (Peterboro,) lot 28, N. P., farmer 4. Johnston, Alexander O., (Peterboro,) {with Scott W.,) lot 31, N. P., farmer 253. Johnston, Barton, (Peterboro,) {with Win- chester,) lot 5, N, P., farmer 96. Johnston, Eliashib, (Peterboro,) lot 13, N. P., farmer 83. JOHNSTON, JAMES, (Peterboro,) lot 12, N. P., farmer 115. JOHNSTON, LOIS MRS., (Peterboro,) lot 13, N. P., farmer 100. Johnston, Samuel A., (Peterboro,) lot 19, N. P., commissioner of highways and farmer leases 52. Johnston, Scott "W., (Peterboro,) {^oith Alexander 0.,) lot 31, N. P., farmer 253. Johnston, Winchester, (Peterboro,) (with Barton,) lot 5, N. P., farmer 96. LYNCH, JAMES C, (Peterboro,) lot 85, N. P., farmer 103. Marquisee, Lewis T., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 45, N. P., blacksmith and farmer. Marquisee, Timothy, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 44, N. P., steelyards maker, general blacksmith and farmer 47. Marsh, Celinda Miss, (Peterboro,) teacher. Marsh, Joseph G., (Peterboro,) painter and glazier. Marsh, Luther D., (Peterboro,) painter and grainer. Martindale, Henry H., (Peterboro,) black- smith and horse dealer, MARTINDALE, WILLIAM S., (Peter- boro,) (Roioley <& Martindale.) MATSON, WILLIAM E., (Peterboro,) lot 3, N. S., farmer 60. Matteson, Merit, (Peterboro,) mechanic. McCurley, Frank, (Peterboro,) wagon maker. McCurley, John, (Peterboro,) cheese box maker. McCurley, Rosa Miss, (Peterboro,) teacher. McPherson, William, (Peterboro,) carpen- ter and joiner and inspector of elec- tions. McWilliams, Augusta Miss, (Peterboro,) seamstress and teacher. McWilliams, Flora Miss, (Peterboro,) teacher. McWilliams, Hu^h, (Peterboro,) tailor. Messinger, Edwin D., (Peterboro,) lot 32, N. P., music teacher and farmer leases 53. Messinger, James 13. (Peterboro,) retired ifermer. Messinger, Mary D. Mrs,, (Peterboro,) lot 32, N. P., farmer 53. Metcalf, Orlando, (Siloam,) miller. MILLER, CHARLES D., (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., president of Board of Trus- tees of Evans Academy and farmer 265. MILLER, GBRRIT S., (Peterboro.) farm superintendent for G. Smith. Mimmack, Thomas, (Peterboro,) practical miller. MOODY, ADELBERT J., (Peterboro,) {with Chauncey,) lot 74, M. S., farmer 165^. MOODY, CHAUNCEY, (Peterboro,) (vMh Adelbert J.,) lot 74, M. S., farmer ]05>lotl9, N. P., farmer 8. Woodworth, Morris, (Peterboro,) lot 24, N. P.,farmerllO. Woodworth, Royal, (Peterboro,) lot 26, N. P., retired farmer 2. Wright, Isaac J., (Siloam,) lO't 40, N. S. larmer 64. Young, John, (Mile Strip,) carpenter. STOCKBBIDOE, 205 (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) ABBOTT, DANIEL, ^. Cobum, Harriet P. Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 14, farmer 12. COE, RENSSELAER, (Stockbridge,) lot 19, farmer 155. Collins, Peter, (Bennet's Comers,) lot 1, farmer 3. Cook, Alfred G., (Munnsville,) lot 6, farmer 21. Cook, Frederick W., (Stockbridge,) lot 16, painter and farmer 12. Cook, G«orge W., (Stockbridge,) lots 20 and 18, farmer 28. Cook, Marcelon, (Stockbridge,) paintprand glazier. Cummings, Amelia Mrs., (Munnsville,) lot 37, farmer 84. CUMMINGS, CYRUS M., (MunnsviUe,) (with James B.,) lot 23, farmer 50. ' CUMMINGS, JAMES R., (Munnsville,) (with Cyrus if.,) lot 23, farmer 50. Cummings, Lincoln L., (Munnsville,) lot 30, farmer 69. Cummings, Simeon M., (Munnsville,) lot 34, farmer 70. DAVIDSON, SAMUEL A., (Stockbridge,) DAVIS, DAVID L., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 71, farmer 129. DAY, DANIEL B., (Stockbridge,) lot 32, farmer 78. Day, Eri H., (Bennet's Corners,) lot 3, farmer 140. DEXTER, CLARENCE W., (Stockbridge,) butcher and manuf. of ladders. Diable, Isaac, (Munnsville,) lot 26, farmer 150. DIABLE, JOHN, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 71, farmer 38. Diable, William, (^lunnsville,) lot 25, far- mer 41X- 206 STOCKBETDOE. Dodge, Eufus M., (Stockbridge,) lot 26, farmer 82. Downs, Elizabeth Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 2, farmer 25>^. DOWNS, ISKAEL B., (Stockbridge,) far- mer. Eastman, Andrew L., (Muimsville,) lot 26, farmer 50. Eaton, Earl W., (Stockbridge,) lot 7, far- mer 62X. Eaton, Justice, (Stockbridge,) lots 11, 12 and 13, farmer 227>^. * Eaton, Justice J., (Stockbridge,) lot 8, farmer 5. Eaton, Ozias A., (Stockbridge,) lot 8, far- mer 100. ELPHICK, FAYETTE F., M. D., (Stock- bridge,) allop. physician and post- master. Fansworth, Evi Z., (Stockbridge,) lot 9, farmer 4%. Fisher, John C, (MunnsvOle,) harness manuf. Fitzgerald, Daniel, (MunnsvUle,) lot 43, farmer 25. Fitzgerald, Thomas, (Munnsville,) lot 63, farmer 40. FOSTER, CHARLES M., (Stockbridge,) lot 14, farmer 98. FOSTER, EDMUND B., (Stockbridge,) {with Elbert,) lots 35, 9 and 11, farmer 106. FOSTER, ELBERT, (Stockbridge,) {with Edmund JB.,) lota SB, 9 and 11, farmer 106. Foster, John A., (Stockbridge,) lot 21, far- mer 95. Foster, Susannah Mrs., (Munnsville,) lot 35, farmer 28. Francis, Alonzo, (MunnsviUe,) lot 34, far- mer 125. Freeman, Alvira Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 29, farmer 3. Freeman, Julia Miss, (MunnsviUe,) lot 40, farmer 4. GASTON, HERVEY, (MunnsviUe,) {with John,) lot 41, farmer 115. GASTON, JOHN, (Munnsville,) {with Eer- vey,) lot 41, farmer 115. Gaylord, Lewis G., (Solsville,) lot 51, far- mer 91%. Gilbert, Warren J., (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 97. GINNI, MICHAEL, (MunnsviUe,) lot 17, fanner 37. Goodrich, Henry L., (Stockbridge,) painter and grainer. Goodrich, Sarah Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 10, farmer 60. Gott, Asa H., (MunnsviUe,) lot 72, farmer 50. Gott, WUliam W., (MunnsviUe,) lot 73, farmer 14. Graham, Charles, (Pratt's HoUow,) lot 48, flouring miU and farmer 7. Greeg, Absalom, (Stockbridge,) lot 18, far- mer 100. Greeg, David, (Stockbridge,) lot 18, prop. cheese factory and farmer 20. Green, Charles, (MunnsvUle,) lot 31, farmer 48. Green, Charles, (MunnsvUle,) lot 21, far- mer 100. Green, Bavid B., (Stockbridge,) lot 12, far- mer 75. Gregg, Chauncey J., (Stockbridge,) {with Jay D. and Dewitt L.,) lot 17, farmer 51. Gregg, Dewitt L., (Stockbridge,) {with Chauncey J. and Jay W.,) lot 17, farmer 51. Greg:g, Ephraim K., (MunnsviUe,) lot 5, farmer 76. GREGG, EPHRAIM K., (MunnsvUle,) lot 5, farmer 9. Gregg, Jay D., (Stockbridge,) (wi^A Chaun- cey J. and Dewitt L.,) lot 17, farmer 51. Hadcock, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 41, far- mer 184. HaU, Northrup S., (MunnsvUle,) lot 40, far- mer 83. Hammond, George, (Bennet's Corners,) {with George W.,) lots 3 and 3, farmer 147. Hammond, George W., (Bennet's Comers,) {with George,) lots 2 and 8, farmer 147. Harp, George W., (Pratt's HoUow,) lot 49, farmer 108^. HARRINGTGN, NATHANIEL, (Stock- bridge,) lot 29, farmer 75. Hart, Norman, (Pratt's HoUow,) lot 48, farmer 100. Harvey, William H., (MunnsvUle,) lot 15, farmer 9. Hesler, Isaac, (Stockbridge,) lot 14, farmer 373^. ■ HEWITT, THOMAS, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 48, farmer 78. HINMAN, AMADEAS, (Stockbridge,) lot 23, hotel keeper, general merchant and farmer 112. HINMAN, ANDREW J., (Stockbridge,) general merchant. Hinman & Baker, (Stockbridge,) {Palmer W. Hinman and James Baker,) props, flouring and saw mills, and cheese box manufs. Hinman, Grove S., (MunnsvUle,) lot 17, farmer 100. Hinman, Lewis C, (Stockbridge,) lots 10, 9, 12 and 16, farmer 280. Hinman, Palmer W., (Stockbridge,) {Hin- man & Baker.) Hinman, William Harlow, (Stockbridge,) lot 13, farmer 107. Hinman, Worthy P., (Knoxboro', Oneida Co.,) lots 16 and 19, farmer 123. Hoarde, WUliam B., (MunnsvUle,) lot 69, farmer 52. HODGES, FREDERICK JR., (Stock- bridge,) lot 10, farmer 99. Hoflman, Jeremiah V., (Stockbridge,) lot 18, farmer 50. Holdridge, Asa, (MunnsviUe,) lot 88, far- mer 115. HOLLENBECK, FRANCIS F., (Munns- viUe,) lot 69, farmer 100. HORTON, AMANDA MRS., (Stockbridge,) lot 43, farmer 125. House, Elijah, (Bennet's Comers,) lot 13, farmer 100. House, James, (Stockbridge,) lots 13 and 20, farmer 155. House, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 8, farmer 64. Houseman, George, (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 120. STOCKBRIDGE. 207 Houseman, John M., (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 67. Ingraham, Rufus, (MunnevLlle,) lot 2, far- mer 58. Jacobs, Frank W., (Stockbridge,) boot and shoe manuf. JACOBS, LEWIS, (Stockbridge,) lot 8, farmer 35. JARVIS, RICHARD, (Stockbridge,) lot 2, farmer 74. Johnson, William, (Stockbridge,) lot 4, far- mer 80. Keech, Samuel, (Stockbridge,) lot 13, far- mer 40. Kelly, James, (Munnsville,) lot 42, former 17. Keyg, Sherman, (Munnsville,) lot 31, far- mer 100. Kinney, William H., (Munnsville,) lavryer and justice of the peace. LAMB, HARRISON, (Stockbridge,) lot 44, farmer 125. Lamoinan, Philip, (Stockbridge,) {with Hi- ram R. Clark,) prop, of cheese factory. LAMUNION, ELBRIDGE, (Solsville,) lot 51, farmer 125. LAMUNIAN, PHILIP, (Munnsville,) lot 62, farmer 140. Leonard, Arthur, (Stockbridge,) lot 29, farmer 35. Lindsays, R. B. & Co., (MannBvUle,) cheese factory. LIND8LEY, ALDEN, (Munnsville,) lot 43, farmer 75. Lyman, Charles G., (Stockbridge,) lot 20, farmer 56. Marl, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 16, farmer m. Marshall, James W., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 50, farmer 150. Marshall, Rev., (Stockbridge,) pastor Universalist church. Mathewson, William A., (Munnsville,) lot 25, lime kiln and farmer 80. Mathewson, William A., (Munnsville,) lot 35, farmer 85. Mayo, Adoniram, (Munnsville,) lot 27, far- mer 44. McCarthy, Florence, (Munnsville,) lot 43, farmer 60. McCarthy, timothy, (Munnsville,) farmer. MILLER, CHARLES C, (Bennet'a Cor- ners,) lot 5, farmer 146. Miller, Harvey (Bennet's Corners,) lot 2, farmer 260. Miller, PoUey Mrs., (Bennet's Comers,) lot 5, farmer 146. Miller, William, (Bennet's Corners,) lot 3, farmer 32. MONTGOMERY, DANIEL C, (Stock- bridge,) (with Almond B. Smith,) flour- ing and plaster miU. Moon, Byron, (Munnsville,) lot 6, farmer 22. Moore, Austin, (Munnsville,) lot 29, farmer 70. Moore, Austin N., (Munnsville,) lot 29, far- mer 40. Moore, Eli G., (Bennet's Corners,) lots 6, 9 and 7, farmer 140. MOORE, HORACE W., (Munnsvile,) far- mer. Moore, Lucius, (Munnsville,) lota SO and 30, farmer 150. MOOT, JOHN, (Benners Corners,) lots 10 and 14, farmer 133. MUNGER, GEORGE B., M. D., (Munns- viUe,) alio, physician. Nash, Linus, (Stockbridge,) blacksmith. Nash, Wallace J., (Stockbridge,) carriage manuf. NEFP, DANIEL A., (Stodcbridge,) car- riage manuf. Nellis, O. Barney, (Munnsville,) lot 63, far- mer 196. NEWCOMB, FRANK M., (MunnsvUle,) farmer. Newcomb, George R., (Munnsville,) lot 43, farmer 34. Newcomb, Marcus, (Munnsville,) lot 25, farmer 10. NEWCOMB, MARISON A., (Munnsville,) farmer. NEWKIRK, FRANK, (Stockbridge,) far- mer. Newkirk, William H., (Stockbridge,) lot 3, farmer 18. ORCUTT, ERASTUS, (Munnsville,) lot 36, farmer 16X- Orcutt, John, (Munnsville,) lot 28, farmer 20. Ottaway, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 12, far- mer 40. OTTAWAY, JOHN E., (Stockbridge,) far- mer. Owen, Alva H., (Munnsville,) tin shop. PAGE, WILLIAM K., (Oneida,) lots 4, 8, 11, 6 and 15, farmer 204. PARDEE, JOSEPH W., (Stockbridge,) lots 31, 30 and 33, farmer 90. Parker, Andrew J., (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 70, farmer 190. PARKER, CHARLES W., (Prattt's Hol- low,) farmer leases. Parker, MUes, (Munnsville,) lot 70, farmer 118. Parkhurst, Nelson, (Munnsville,) lot 12, farmer 20. Peet, Harriet A. Mrs., (MunnsvUle,) lot 30, farmer 62. Perkins, William, (Stockbridge,) mason and plasterer. Perry, Andrew, (Stockbridge,) lot 18, far- mer 70. Porter, Marion D., (Stockbridge,) (with Ovid J. and Newton,) lot 15, farmer 50. Porter, Mary L. Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 15, farmer 100. Porter, Newton, (Stockbridge,) (with Ovid J. and Marion D.,) lot 15, farmer 60. Porter, Orin J., (Stockbridge,) (with New- ton and Marion D.,) lot 15, farmer 50. Porter, Samuel, (Munnsville,) lot 42, far- mer 60. POST, LOUISA R. MRS., (Munnsville,) lot 32, farmer 100. POTTER, GEORGE, (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 89. POTTER, JOHN, (Stockbridge,) lot 29, farmer 86. Potter, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 9, farmer 100. ♦POTTER, J. FOSTER. (Stockbridge,) general cooper and manuf. of tubs, cheese hoops, &c. 208 STOCKBBIDOE. Potter, Luther Warren, (Stockbridge,) lot 41, farmer 67. Qnackenbush, John, (Stockbridge,) lots 14 and 32, farmer 208. QUACKENBUSH, JOHNE., (Stockbridge,) farmer. Randall, Norman L., (MunnsviUe,) lot 32, farmer 128^- Eaney, O. Russell, (Stockbridge,) lot 30, jeweler, watch repairer and farmer 1. RANNEY, CHARLES E., (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 50. Ranney, Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 19, farmer 9. Ransom, James H., (Bennet's Corners,) lots 11 and 15, farmer 74. Richmond, Sylvester, (Stockbridge,) lot 17, farmer 112. Rivenburg, John, (Vernon, Oneida Co.,) lots 4 and 6, farmer 95. ROCKWELL, HIRAM, (MunnsviUe,) lot 11, farmer 17.3. ROCKWELL, THOMAS B., (MunnsviUe,) lots 27, 24 and 31, farmer 85. ROCKWELL, WINTHROP J., (Stock- bridge,) lot 21, farmer 114. SartweU, Bela, (MunnsviUe,) lots 19 and 18, saw mill and farmer 140. SARTWELL, REUBEN J., (MunnsviUe,) sawyer and farmer. SAWYER, NEHEMIAH, (MunnsviUe,) lot 16, farmer 106. Scribner, Abel, (Bennet's Corners,) lot 5, farmer 64. Seely and Armitage, (MunnsviUe,) (yimo- thy Q. Seely and William S. Aimitage,) general merchants. Seely, Timothy G., (MunnsvUle,) {Seely & Armitage.) Sharp, John H., (MunnsviUe,) lot 37, far- mer 44. Sharp, Mrs., (MunnsviUe,) lot 71, farmer 26. SHAW, JOHN H., (Stockbridge,) black- smith. SIMONDS, ELMER W., (MunnsviUe,) far- mer. Simonds, Ezra W., (MunnsviUe,) lot 14, farmer 150. Skaden, John C, (Stockbridge,) lot 16, farmer 124. Sloan, Betsey Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 20, farmer 25. Sloan, Hiram, (Stockbridge,) lots 7 and 11, farmer 100. SMITH, ALMOND B., (Stockbridge,) (with Daniel C. Montgomery,) flouring and plaster mill. Snell, Frederick, (Stockbridge,) lots 26 and 30, farmer 280. SNELL, IRA L., (Stockbridge,) farmer. SNELL, JAY, (Bennet's Corners) {with Morey,) lots 3, 7 and 2, farmer 147. SNELL, MOREY,(Bennet's Comers,) {with Jay,) lots 3, 7 and 2, farmer 147. Snow, Mrs., (Stockbridge,) lot 23, farmer 108. SPAULDING, IRA, (MunnsviUe,) lot 4, farmer 85. Spaulding, Samuel, (MunnsviUe,) lot 72, farmer 131. Spaulding, Solomon F., (MunnsviUe,) lot 36, farmer 53. Stam, Frederick, (Stockbridge,) lot 14, far- mer 53X. Stanton, Lodowick, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 48, farmer 60. Stewart, Almond H., (MunnsviUe,) lots 33 and 34, farmer 188, and {with Edwin Wood,) prop, cheese factory. STEWART, BRADLEY C, (Stockbridge,) farmer. STEWART, SALLY, (MunnsviUe,) lot 70, farmer 48. Stodard, Mitchell, (Stockbridge,) painter. STRINGER, BARR&CO., (MunnsviUe,) (William Stringer, Bobert S. Barr and William Henry Stringer,) agricultural works. STRINGER, WILLIAM HENRY, (Munns- viUe,) {Stringer, Barr & Co.) STRONG, ALEXANDER, (Stockbridge,) {with Aroine,) lot 29, farmer 80. Strong, Alvin. (MunnsviUe,) lots 16 and 18, farmer 240. STRONG, AROINE, (Stockbridge,) {with Alexander,) lot 29, farmer 80. STRONG, OCTAVIUS D., (MunnsviUe,) farmer. STRONG, WARREN, (Stockbridge,) boot and shoe manuf. and justice of the peace. Teft, Almond, (MunnsviUe,) lot 25, farmer 42. Thurston, Hiram, (MunnsviUe,) lot 40, farmer 128. Thurston, John, (MunnsviUe,) lot 36, far- mer 133. Thurston, Marquis De Lafayette, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 38, farmer 55. Thurston, Samuel, (MunnsviUe,) lot 43, farmer 41. TREAT, JULIUS, M. D., (MunnsviUe,) allop. physician, general merchant and postmaster. TRUE, EPHRAIM P., (MunnsviUe,) lot 63, farmer 60. True, John, (MunnsviUe,) lot 13, farmer 60. VAN AUKEN, JOHN H., (Bennet's Cor- ners,) carpenter and joiner. VAN SLYKE, PETER, (Stockbridge,) far- mer. VAN SWALL & BROWN, (MunnsviUe^ {Hiram Van Swall and Elbert 0. Brown,) carriage manufs. VAN SWALL, HIRAM, (MunnsvUle,) (Fara Swall & Brown.) Vaugn, John, (Stockbridge,) lot 4, farmer 50. Vedder, Frederick, (MunnsvUle,) lots 7 and WAGNER, ALEXANDER F., (Munns- viUe,) hotel proprietor. Walters, James, (Stockbridge,) lot 27, far- mer 50. WARD, GEORGE H., (Bennet's Corners,) lot 27, farmer 85. Ward, Isaac, (Stockbridge,) lot 15, farmer 75. Ward, Peter, (Bennet's Corners,) lots 21 and 24, farmer 134. WARREN, ABNER M., (Stockbridge,) {with LealdusN.,) lot 20, farmer 135. Warren, Jason, (Stockbridge,) lot 24, far- mer 65. WARREN, JOHN J., (Stockbridge,) lot 24, farmer 35. STO CKBBID GE-SULLIVAN. 209 WARREN, LEALDUS N., (Stockbridge,) (with Abner M.,) lot 20, farmer 135. Watson, William Rev., (Stockbridge,) pas- tor M. E. church. WEVER, JACOB J., (Bennet's Comers,) lots 9, 12 aud 13, farmer 180. WHEELER, HIBBARD, (Munnsville,) (with Rymeneus,) lots 40 aud 4, farmer 103. WHEELER, HIBBARD SEN., (Munns- ville,) farmer. WHEELER, HYMENEUS, (Munnsville,) (with Hibbard,) lota 40, and 4, farmer 103. ♦WHITE, CORNELIUS C, (Stockbridge,) cabinet manuf. and undertaker. WHITE, JAMES H., (Stockbridge,) cooper. WILSON, JONATHAN M., (Stockbridge,) (with T. A.,') lot 20, prop, tannery and boot and shoe manuf., and individually farmer 270. WILSON, T. A., (Stockbridge,) (with Jona- than M.,) lot 20, tannery and boot and shoe manuf. Wood, Edwin, (Munnsville,) lot 17, farmer 170, ' (with Almond If. Stewart,) cheese factory. WOODCOCK, GEORGE, (Pratt's Hollow,) lot 48, farmer 40. Woodcock, William, (Stockbridge,) lot 8, farmer 80. sxTXiXjiTr-A-Kr- (Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.) Abbreviations. — "O. R.," Oneida Reservation; " S. and G. Tract," School and Gospel Tract ; " M. S.," Mile Strip ; " 2 M. S.," Two Mile Strip ; " 2 M. T.," Two Mile Tract. " Two Mile Strip " and " Two Mile Tract," represent the same section of land. Ackmoody, Benjamin D., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, boot and shoe maker. Adams, Edwin, (Chittenango,) harness maker. Adams, Elisha, (North Manlius. Onondaga Co.,) lot 47, O. R., farmer 100. Adams, James, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 49, O. R., farmer 146. Adams, John, Q., (Chittenango,) black- smith and carriage manuf. ADAMS, JOSEPH, (Chittenango,) lot 32, 2M.S., farmer 52. Adle, Lucy Mrs., (East Boston,) O. R., lot 22, farmer 51. Allen, Alfred, (Bridgeport,) lot 86, O. R., farmer 60. ANDREWS, EPHRAIM H., (Bridgeport,) (E. U. Andrews S Co.) ANDREWS, E. H. & CO., (Bridgeport,) (Ephraim H. Andrews and Charles I. Swartfager,)\oX&i,0.'R., blacksmiths. Andrews, Zechariah, (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., retired blacksmith. ANGUISH, ANDREW, (Chittenango,) lot 24, O. R., farmer 250. Anguish, Henry, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R.. farmer 220. Anguish, Jacob, (Lakeport,) lot 100, O. R., farmer 35. Arnold, Chauncey G., (Chittenango,) lot 2, farmer 40. Arnold, Edward, (Chittenango,) lot 27, O. R., farmer 18. ATWELL, JAMES 8., (Chittenango,) (J. S. Atwell & Co.) *ATWELL, J. S. & CO., (Chittenango,) (James S. Atwell and Ambrose E. Gor- ton,) general merchants, wholesale and retail, Seneca. Anchampan, Peter, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 38, O. R., farmer 1. Avery, Robert B., (Perryville,) lot 32, 2 M. S., farmer 110. Ayers, Charles, (Perryville,) lot 42, 2 M. S., shoe maker and farmer 1. Babcock, Andrews, (Chittenango,) lot 28, O. R., boatman and farmer 36. *BACKUS, B. P., M. D., (Chittenango,) prop, of White Sulphur Springs Hotel. Baker, Charles, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 42, O. R., farmer 37. Baker, Charles C, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) carpenter. Baker, Joseph J. L., (Chittenango,) attor- ney and counselor, justice of the peace and insurance agent. Baker, Thomas J., (Chittenango,) lot 28, O. R., farmer 22. Baldwin, Alvin, (Perryville,) lot 42, 2 M. S., carpenter. Ball, Wilder C, (Lakeport,) lot 109, O. R., cooper and carpenter. Balsley, Horace, (Bridgeport,) lot 67, O. R., farmer 50. Bannan, Edward, (Chittenango,) general merchant, Bolivar. Baringer, Lewis, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., tanner and farmer 8. Barlow, WiUiam, (Chittenango,) lot 18, O. R., farmer 42. Barnard, S. Jay, (Bridgeport,) lot 74, O. R., farmer 121. Barnes, Anbros W., (Chittenango,) com- mission merchant, Seneca. Barnes, David R., (Oneida Lake,) lot 14, S. and G. Tract, Congregational clergy- man and farmer 5. 210 SULLIVAN. Bates, Rufus, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 13. BEACH, MILES, (Chittenango,) lot 41, 2 M. S., farmer 71. Bellinger, Abner P., (Chittenango,) lot 1, 0. R., constable. BELLINGER, JACOB, (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 30. BELLINGER, JOHN J., (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., farmer 75. BETTINGER, GEORGE M., (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. R., farmer leasee 63. Bettinger, Isaac, (Chittenango,) lot 25, O. R., farmer 67. BETTINGER, JACOB, (Chittenango,) lot 25, O. R., farmer 234. BETTINGER, JOHN, (Chittenango,) lot 17, O. R., farmer 129. BETTINGER, LEONARD, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 80. Bettinger, Nicklos, (Perryville,) lot 83, 2 M. S., farmer 162. Bettinger, Richard, (Chittenango,) saloon keeper and prop, bowling alley, Seneca. BIGGS, FRANCIS G., (Chittenango,) shoe maker and town collector. BILLINGTON, CHARLES, (Bridgeport,) lot 69, O. R., farmer 150. BILLINGTON, MART ANN MRS., '.Bridge- port,) lot 69, O. R., farmer 89. Billington, Murchant, (Chittenango,) aLo, physician and coroner. Billington, Wallace, (Bridgeport,) lot 95, O. R., farmer 40. Billington, Webster, (Lakeport,) lot 3, S. and G. Tract, farmer leases 200. Bishop, Alonzo, (Chittenango,) dealer in stoves, tin and sheet iron. BITZ, ELIAS, (Bridgeport,) lot 94, O. R., farmer 85. Bliss, Alfred H., (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 34, farmer 65. Bliss, Charles H., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., tanner and farmer 10. Block, Cristy, (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. K., farmer 16. Boardman, Adrian V., (Chittenango,) {Boardman & Harrison.) Boardman & Harrison, (Chittenango,) (AdHan V. Boardman and Robert Rar- rison,) manufs. and dealers in clothing and gents furnishing goods. BOND, ANDREW, (Canastota,) lot 2, O. R., 155. Bond, Ezra, (Canastota,) lot 3, O. E., far- mer 140. BORMAN, WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) har- ness and trunk maker. Boatman, Conrad, (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., farmer leases 125. Brezee, Augustus, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., shoemaker. BREZEE, JAMES A., (Lakeport,) lot 105, O. R., farmer 15. Bridge, Robert, (Chittenango,) lot 26, O. R., farmer leases 150. BRIGGS, AUSTIN P., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., postmaster and farmer 120. Briggs, B. S. Mrs., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., milliner. Brinkerhoof, Stephen J., (Chittenango,) farmer 200. Britt, Benjamin, (Perryville,) lot 43, 2 M. S., farmer 90. Britt, Sergeant, (PerryriUe,) farmer 112. Bronar, Lewis, (East Boston,) lot 122, 0. R., farmer 57. BROWN, D. H., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. It, . wood agent and farmer. Brown, George C, (Chittenango,) groceries and provisions. BROWN, HENRY B., (Bridgeport,) lot 75-, O. R., farmer 145. BROWN, HIRAM, (Chittenango,) lot 2, farmer 361. Brown, John J., (Chittenango,) (with Tims' thy S.,) lot 4, farmer 260. Brown, L. E. Miss, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., milliner. BROWN, LUTHER JR., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 89, O. R., farmer 30. Brown, Richard. (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., dealer in salt barrels and farmer 476. Brown, Timothy S., (Chittenango,) (with John J..) lot 4, fanner 260. BULL, EDWIN, (Chittenango,) lot 34, 2 M. S., farmer 265. Bull, George, (Canastota,) lot 39, 2 M. T., farmer 85. Burke, Heman, (Lakeport,) lot 1, S. and G. Tract, farmer 6. Burkhalter, Fannie Miss, (Chittenango,) Western Union telegraph operator. Burkhalter, Nathan, (Chittenango,) lot 9, O. R., farmer 133. Burnes, Peter, (Chittenango,) shoemaker. BURTON, HARRISON T., (Oneida Lake,) lot 16, 8. and G. Tract, farmer 30. Burton, James T., (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., general merchant. BushneU, Addison, (Lakeport,) lot 2, S. and G. Tract, farmer 198. BUSHNELL, ALMANZA, (Lakeport,) lot 2, S. and G. Tract, farmer 90. BushneU, Cady, (Lakeport,) lot 9, S. and G. Tract, cheese maker. BushneU, David, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 38, O. R.. farmer 8X. BushneU, Ellas, (Lakeport,) lot 104, O. E., farmer 80. BushneU, Ezra, (Lakeport,) lot 110, O. R., farmer 160. BushneU, Franklin, (Lakeport,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, cheese manuf. and farmer 330. BushneU, Frederick N., (Bridgeport,) lot 78, O. R., farmer 185. BushneU, James, (Lakeport,) lot 97, O. R., farmer 44 and leases 110. BushneU, Jefferson, (Canastota,) lot 24, .S. and G. Tract, farmer 43. BushneU, Luther, (Lakeport,) lot 4, S. and G. Tract, farmer 72. BushneU, Martin E., (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O. R., farmer 64. BushneU, Reuben, (Lakeport,) lot 97, 0. B., farmer 110. BushneU, Wm. C, (Lakeport,) lot 6, S. and G. Tract, carpenter and farmer 37. BuehneU, Zina, (Lakeport,) lot 5, S. and G. Tract, farmer 318. Bntterley, Patrick, (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 60. BUTTON, CHARLES P., (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 235, Button, Giles H., (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 2C5. SULLIVAN. 211 ♦BUTTON, HANSFORD, (Chittenango,) merchant miller, prop, of Chittenango Mills. BUTE A, ALONZO, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer TO. CADr, BENJAMIN F., (East Boston,) lot 2, O. R., farmer leases 100. CADY, SMITH, (Chittenango,) lot 34, 2 M. S., farmer 122. CAIN, WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R.. farmer 262. CAMI BELL, ALONZO, (Lakeport,) lot 24, S. and G. Tract, farmer 2.50. CAMPBELL, EUGENE, (Canastota,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, farmer 370. Campbell, Jerome, (Lakeport,) lot 24, S. acd G. Tract, cooper. Carl, Peter P., (Chittenango,) Wacksmith. Carpenter, Reuben, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. R., farmer 28. Carpenter, William, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 1. Carter, Elijah, (Bridgeport,) lot 18, O. E., farmer 65 and leases 25. Carter, Francis, (Lakeport,) lot 100, O. E., farmer 55. Carter, Hannah Mrs., (Bridgeport,) lot 18, O. R., farmer 25. Carter, Henry, (Bridgeport,) lot 85, O. E., carpenter and farmer 65. Carter, Henry B., (Bridgeport,) lot 83, O. R., farmer leases 65. Carter, Smith, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. E. cooper. CARTER, SQUIRES, (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O. R., farmer 14. CASE, GEORGE, (Chittenango,) lot 17, O. R., farmer 17. Case, George W., (Chittenango,) shoe- maker. Case, John, (Chittenango,) lot 27, O. E., farmer 7. Caws, George, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. E., farmer 20. Chambers, John, (Chittenango,) lot 31, O. R., farmer 5. Chapman, George, (Lakeport.) lot 97, O. E., farmer 65. CHAPMAN, ISAAC H., (Oneida Lake,) lot 14, S. and G. Tract, farmer 100. CHAPMAN, JOHN R., (Oneida Lake,) lot 12, S. and G. Tract, cheese manuf. and farmer 400. CHAPMAN, ORVILLE, (Oneida Lake,) lot 15, S. and G. Tract, fanner 67. CHASMER, GEORGE W., (Lakeport,) lot 15, S. and G. Tract, farmer 78. Chawgo, Andrew, (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 41. Chawgo, Jacob, (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. R., blacksmith. Chawgo, John, (Chittenango,) lot 3, farmer 41. Child, Theodore G., (Bridgeport,) lot 62, O. R., farmer 60. Church, George, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 26. CHURCH, LEVI H., (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 31. CLARK, ALBERT, (Lakeport,) lot 6, S. and G. Tract, farmer leases 184. Clark, Almira D. Mrs., (Chittenango,) mil- liner. Clark, Joseph, (Lakeport,) lot 5, S. and G. Tract, farmer 184. Clark, Leonard, (Bridgeport,) O. R., lot 86, farm er 47. CLARK, RANSLER J., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., carriage and wagon shop. Clark, Samuel H., (Chittenango,) lot 4, car- penter. Clark, Thomas A., (Chittenango,) freight and express carrier. Clock, George W., (Chittenango,) lot 4, far- mer leases 175. Coalter, John, (East Boston,) lot 3, O. E., farmer 150. Cogswell, Henry, (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. E., boatman and farmer 25. COLE, JESSE, (East Boston,) lot 133, O.E., farmer 104. Collar, Harvey B., (Bridgeport,) {with Wai- ter,) lot 18, O. E., farmer 106. Collar, Walter, (Bridgeport,) {with Harvey £.,) lot 18, O. R., farmer 106. Collins, David, (Fayetteville, Onondaga Co.) farmer 200. Colyer, Abram, (Perryville,) lot 42, 2 M. S., farmer 30. Colyer, John C, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer 80. Comstock, J. Tates, (Chittenango,) ticket agent and telegraph operator. Conell, Edward, (East Boston,) lot 22, O. E., farmer 50. Connine, Washington, (Chittenango,) lot 3, O, E., general merchant. Cook, Clement, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 31, O. R., farmer 52. Cook, Samuel, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 32, O. E., farmer 26. Coon, Harmon, (Oneida Lake,) lot 25, S. and G. Tract, farmer 70. Coon, Henry I., (Canastota,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, farmer 68. Coon, Eiley, (Canastota,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, farmer leases 68. Cooper, Charles H., (Perryville,) lot 6, O. E., farmer leasess 122. COENELL, EUFUS, (Lakeport,) lot 16, S. and G. Tract, farmer 150. CoBselman, Jeremiah, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 26, farmer 5. COTTON, HAMILTON, (Canastota,) lot 39, 2 M. T., farmer 102. Cottenberry, John, (Lakeport,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, woolen spinner and far- mer 18. Cowan, Albertus, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 35, O. E., farmer 190. Cranson, Samuel P., (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. E., farmer 28. Crater, Conrad, (Chittenango,) lot 11, 0. E., farmer 116. CremiPger, Nicholas, (Chittenango,) manuf. and dealer in furniture. Crisman, Andrew, (East Boston,) lot 130, O. E., farmer 7. Crofoot, Gustavus A., (Chittenango,) teach- er, dist. No. 17. Cross, William T., (Perryville,) prop, of Perryville House. Crouch, Frederick H., (Canastota,) lot 32, S. and G. Tract, cooper and farmer 12. Crownhart, Abraham, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. E., farmer 67. Crownhart, Edward A., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. E., harness maker. Crownhart, Henry, (Bridgeport,) lot 65, O. B., farmer 214. 212 SULLIVAN. Culver, Truman, (Perryville,) blacksmith. CUKTIS, ESTER M. MRS., (Chittenango,) lot 27, farmer 70. CurtisB, LuciiiB B., (Chittenango,) freight agent and livery. Damon, Ephraim H., (Bridgeport,) Ipt 68, O. R., retired farmer. Damon, Marion J., (Bridgeport,) lot 68, O. R., farmer 63. Damon, Norton, (Bridgeport,) lot 68, O. R., farmer 70. Damon, Susan Mrs., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., farmer 10. Daniel, Carl, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 51, O. R., farmer 41. DANIEL, CHARLES, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 51, O. R., farmer leases 41. Davis, Allen, (Bridgeport,) lot 94, O. R., farmer 40. Davis, Isaac, (Chittenango,) lot 18, farmer 57. Day. Ebenezer W., (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., farmer 114. Denison, Mrs., (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 25. DePaul, Arthur, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 27, O. R., farmer 76. DEPAUL, JAMES H., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 33, O. R., farmer DEPAWL, JOHN, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 36, O. R., f9,rmer 17. Devoe, Thomas, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. R., farmer 45. Devine, John Sen., (East Boston,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 14. DEVINE, JOHN JR., (East Boston,) lot 133, O. R., farmer 40. DEVINE, WILLIAM, (East Boston,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 70. DEWEY, ARMENIUS P., (Chittenango,) lot 6, O. R., farmer 1. DEWEY, BRADLEY S., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 51, O. R., farmer 185. Devcey, C. Newton, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 47, O. R., farmer 123. DEWEY, EDWARD L., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 50, O. R., farmer 140. Diamond, Louis, (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. R., farmer 10. Dibble, Lewis N., (North Manlius, Onpn- daga Co.,) lot 49, O. R., harness mater. Diefendorf, Henry, (Chittenango,) farmer 110. Dietz. John J., (East Boston,) lot 126, O. R., farmer 8. DIETZ, TOBIAS, (Canastota,) lot 6, S. and G. Tract, brick maker and farmer 369. Dinehart, John, (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 32, O. R., farmer 20. *DIXON, SAMUEL C, (Chittenango,)prop. Dixon's Hotel, Seneca. D'Lamatter, Isaac, (Bridgeport,) lot 86, O. R., farmer 34. Dodge, Gardner W., (Chittenango,) shoe msker. Downer, AlbertH., (Chittenango,) farmer 6. Downer, Albert H., (Chittenango,) {Wal- rath, French & Downer.) Downs, Edward, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., tanner. Drury, Dexter, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., pension agent. DUNHAM, ALBERT B., (Bridgeport,) (Z>. cfc A. B. Dunham.) DUNHAM, D. & A. B., (Bridgeport,) {Da- vid and Albert B.,) lot 60, O. R., gen- eral merchants. DUNHAM, DAVID, M. D., (Bridgeport,) (Z>. & A. B. Dunham.) physician and farmer 325. DUNHAM, MARSHALL W., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., wool carder ana cloth dresser. Dunham, William J., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R.j prop, of wool carding and cloth dressing shop. Dygert, John, (Bridgeport,) lot60, O. R., cooper. Eaton, Alphens, (Lakeport,) lot 105, O. R., farmer 40. Eaton, Chas., (Bridgeport,) president Lake- wood Cheese Factory. Eaton, Charles P., (Lakeport,) lot 99, 0. R., farmer 106. EATON, JAMES M. H., (Lakeport,) lot 99, O. R., cooper and farmer 85. Eddy, Semun, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer 100. Edgerton, Walter, (Bridgeport,) lot 56, O. R., farmer 104. Edwards, Jonathan, (Bridgeport,) lot 76, O. R., farmer 60. Ehle, Andrew J., (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 130. Ehle, Henry, (Chittenango,) farmer 250. Ehle, Henry Jr., (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer 106. Ehle, Peter W., (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 116. Ellison, Bartholomew, (Perryville,) lot 42, 2 M. S., shoemaker. Fancher, Ezra K., (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. R., farmer 2. Fancher, Joseph W., (Chittenango,) lot 31, OR., carpenter and farmer 21. Farrington A., (Bridgeport,) lot 87, O. R., cooper and farmer 5. FEBING, JOSEPH, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 37, O. R., farmer 50. Ferdinand, Nancy F., (Chittenango,) lot 35, 2 M S farmer 3 FERRIS, JOHN S., (Bridgeport,) lot 83, O. R., farmer leases 108. FILLMORE, WILLIAM C, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer 142. First National Bank, (Chittenango/! Robert Stewart, president; Peter Walrath, vice-president ; Benjamin Jenkins, cashier. Fisher, Joseph Sen., (Chittenango,) furnace man. FLAHERTY, PATRICK J., (Chittenango,) boot and shoe maker and village trus- tee. Foot, Nathaniel G., (Chittenango,) black- smith. Foster, Edwin, (Bridgeport,) lot 56, O. R., farmer 78. FOSTER, ROBERT, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., farmer 25. Foster, William, (Lakeport,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, gardener and farmer 10. Fox, John, (Bridgeport,) lot 66, O. R., far- mer 2. SULLIVAN. 213 Fox, Stanton, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. E., cooper. Pox, William, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 1. France, Garrett, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., cooper and farmer 3. FREEMAN, CHARLEH, (Chittenango,) lot 41, 2 M. 3., farmer 140. FREEMAN, HENRY H., (Chittenango,) lot 41, 2 M. S., farmer 100. French, Benjamin D., (Chittenango,) {Wal- rath, French <& Downer.) French, Catherine Mrs., (Bridgeport,) lot 66, O. R., farmer 115. FRENCH, EPHRAIM, (Bridgeport,) lot 76, O. R., farmer 112. French, John O., (Chittenango,) lot 18, O. R., farmer 100. FRENCH, JOSEPH, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 90. French, Miles, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., veterinary snrgeon. French, Samuel, (Cnittenango,) lot 4, farmer 300. French, Thomas, (Chittenango,) lot 15, far- mer 210. French, Thomas H., (Chittenango,) lot 1, farmer leases 140. FRENCH, WM. M., (East Boston,) hotel prop, and general merchant. Frier, Anthony, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 36, O. R., farmer 73. Fclford, John N., (Chittenango,) lot 4, grist mill and farmer 40. Fults, Peter, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co..) lot 26, farmer 11. Fyler, Silas B., (Chittenango,) lot 30, O. R., steam saw mill, stave and heading manutactory. FYLER, SILAS T., (Chittenango,) lot 30, O. R., farmer 158. GAGE, HENRY S., (Bridgeport.) (Swart- fager & Gage.) Garlock, Harvey, (Chittenango,) (0. & H. Oarlock.) Garlock, Isaac, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 40. Garlock, Obediah, (Chittenango,) {0. &H. Garlock.) • ■ Garlock, O. & H., (Chittenango,) {Obediah and Harvey,) prop'rs straw board mill. GATES, FRANCIS H., (Chittenango,) lot 1,0.R., farmer 220. Gaves, Ralph, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., farmer 1. Gay, Lyman, (Chittenango,) dealer in hard- ware, stoves, &c., Seneca. GEE, RICHARD H., (Lakeport,) lot 24, 8.. and G. Tract, justice of the peace and farmer 142. GETMAN, LEWIS, (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 25. Getman, William L., (East Boston,) lot 2, O.R., farmer leases 120. Gifford, Benjamin F., (Bridgeport,) lot 85, O. R., farmer 32. Gifford, Henry F., (Lakeport,) lot 109, O. R., carpenter and farmer 27. GIFFORD, HENRY W., (Lakeport,) lot 107, O. R., carpenter and farmer 40. GIFFORD, JEROME B., (Lakeport,) lot 109, O. R., farmer 76. Gifford, Joseph 8., (Lakeport,) lot 103, O. R., farmer 100. GOODELL, VALENTINE,(North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 45, O. R., farmer 89, GORTON, AMBROS E., (Chittenango,) (J. 8. Atwell & Co.) Grant, George, (Chittenango,) farmer 120. Green, Albert W., (Bridgeport,) lot 82, O. R., farmer 80. GREEN, EDWIN C, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., post master and general mer- chant. Grimshaw, Charles C, (Chittenango,) hair dresser, Seneca. Groesbeck, Daniel, (Chittenango,) lot 18, farmer leases 57. Hall, Albro, (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 120. Hall, Alfred K., (Chittenango,) farmer 107. HALL, AUSTIN K., (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer leases 120. Hall, Henry, (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. E., farmer leases 107. Hall, Lucy Mrs., (East Boston,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 24. Halmaker, William, (Canastota,) lot 24, S. and G. Tract, farmer 42. HAMBLIN, EDWIN S., (PerryviUe,)lot4.3, 2 M. 8., prop, saw mill and manufac- turer clarified cider. Hamblin, Lewis, (Perryville,) lot 43, 2 M. S., farmer 62. Hamilton, Otis, (Bridgeport,) lot 71, O. R., farmer 70. HANCHETT, SYLVANUS D., (Chittenan- go,) eclectic physician and surgeon; also president of corporation, office and re- sidence north of Whitney's Hotel. Harbottle, Charles V., (Chittenango,) drugs, groceries, books and fancy articles and manuf. of boots and shoes, Seneca. Hardy, Galen Rev., (Chittenango,) lot 29, Wesleyan Methodist clergyman. Harpham, Joseph S., (Bridgeport,) lot 77, O. R., farmer 97. Harrington, P. D., (Chittenango,) postmas- ter and farmer 14. Harris, David B., (Chittenango,) prop, bil- liard saloon. Harrison, Robert, (Chittenango,) (Board- man & Harrison.) Hart, Henry, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., carpenter. Hart, Jacob, (Oneida Lake,) lot 12; 8. and G. Tract, farmer 60. Harter, John, (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer 186. HAlRTER, LEVI, (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer leases 186. Harus, Samuel J., (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.) lot 32, O. R., carpenter and fargier 70. Hayes, Simeon, (Bridgeport,) lot 96, O. R., farmer 136. HAYES, WILLIAM H., (Bridgeport,) lot 95,0. R., farmer 35. Haywood, John, (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot43, O. R., farmer 86. Heath, Thaddeus, (Chittenango,) lot 6, O. R., farmer 164. Helpher, Augusta Mrs., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 81, O. R., farmer 45. Herbener, Martin, (Bridgeport,) lot 58, O. R., musician and farmer 82. Herman, Frederick, (Bridgeport,) lot 57, O. R., farmer 145. 214 SULLIVAN. Hevrin, James, (CMttenango,) lot 11, O. E., farmer 30. Higli, Mathew, (Chittenango,) machiniet and bo&s carder in Hintermister'B cot- ton factory. Higley, Harrison, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., carpenter and farmer 6. Hildreth, George, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. E., farmer leases 70. Hill, Daniel S., (Perryville,) blacksmith and carriage shop. HILL, HIEAM, (Bridgeport,) lot 63, O. E., farmer 60. HILL, WEBSTEE C, (Perryville,) prop. of cheese factory and postmaster. Hilliard, William, (Chittenango,) saloon keeper, carpenter and builder. Hilts, John, (Chittenango,) lot 28, O. R., farmer 30. Hines, William, (East Boston,) lot 5, far- mer 15. HINTEEMISTER, BEOTHEES, (Chitten- ana:o,) {John H. and Otto (?.,) props, of Chlttenansjo Cotton Mills. HINTBEMISTEE, JOHN H., (Chitten- ango,) (Hintermister Brothers.) HTNTfiEMISTEE, OTTO G., (Chitten- ango,) (Hintermister Bros.) Hitchcock, Thomas E., (Chittenango,) sur- geon dentist. Hoag, Elisha, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 36, O. E., farmer 46. Hoag, William, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 36, O. E., farmer 40. Hodge, David, (Perryville,) lot 42, 2 M. S., farmer 21. Holmes, Lewis, (Chittenango,) painter. Holme=i, M. Mrs., (Oneida Lake,) lot 25, 8. and G. Tract, farmer 50. Hosley, Alonzo, (Bridgeport,) lot 04, O. E., farmer 15. Honser, Jacob, (Bridgeport,) lot 54, O. E., farmer 66. HOWES, SAEAH M. MEB., (Chittenango,) lot 4, farmer 150. HUBBAED, HIEAM, (Lakeport,) lot 107, O. E., farmer 145. Hubbard, Horace, (Chittenango,) cattle broker. Hubbard, Horatio, (Chittenango,)(jSM6&ar£Z & J add.) Hubbard & Judd, (Chittenango,) {Horatio Hubbard and Edward A. Judd,) stage prop'rs from station to village- Ist stage for Cazenovia, 7.55 a. m.; 2d, 1.05 p. m.; 3d, 4.55 p. m.; from Cazenovia to station, 1st, 8.15 a. m.; 2d, 10 a. m.; 3d, 1 p. m.; route via Chittenango Springs and Falls ; connect vrith every train for village. South from Cazenovia to Woodstock and DeEuyter daily. Hubbard, Sheldon, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. S., cooper. HUBBS, WILLIAM D., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, O. R., farmer 200. Huet, John, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., blacksmith. Hulburt, Electa K. Mrs., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 48, O. R., farmer 30. Hulburt, William C, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 50, O. R., farmer 40. HUNTLEY, BRASTUS, (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 225. HUNTLEY, WILLIAM H., (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. R., farmer leases 63. Hyde, Eben, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., carpenter and cabinet maker. Hyde, John, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 42, O. R., farmer 39. Ingham, Alanson, (Lakeport,) lot 108, O. R., farmer 65. Ingham, Henry A., (Lakeport,) lot 108, O. E., farmer 17 and leases 65. Jackman, Wm. P., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. E., agent for agricultural implements, insurance agent and tailor. JENKINS, BENJAMIN, (Chittenango,) {B. Jenkins S Son,) cashier of First National Bank of Chittenango, notary public and farmer 12. JENKINS, BENJAMIN E., (Ciiittenango,) {B. Jenkins & Son.) ♦JENKINS, B. & SON, (Chittenango,) {Benjamin and Benjamin B.,) general merchants, Post OflSce Block, Seneca. Jennings, John G., (Bridgeport,) lot 62, O. E., farmer 100. Jewett, Edmund, (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. E., prop. Burton House. Johnson, George, (Chittenango,) farmer 64. Jones, Henry, (Chittenango,) prop. Chit- tenango Paper Mills and farmer 10. Jones, Eufus D., (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. E., farmer leases 130. JUDD, EDWAED, (Canastota,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, farmer 45. Judd, Edward A., (Chittenango,) {Hubbard cfc Jud d.) JUDD, HOWELL H., (Chittenango,) prop, of livery and sale stable, also deputy sheriff, opposite Whitney's Hotel. KBAN, MICHAEL K., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 34, farmer 23. KEEN, ALPEED, (East Boston,) lot 22, O. E., blacksmith. Keesler, George W., (Chittenango,) car- penter. Keller, Silas, (Chittenango,) lot 31, 0. E., farmer 22. Kellogg, Charles P., (Chittenango,) {Lan- sing <& Kellogg.) Kellogg, Warren, (Chittenango,) farmer 70. Kennedy, Robert, (Chittenango,) groceries and provisions, Seneca. Kent, James D., (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 48, O. E., farmer j12. Kern, Michael, (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O. E., farmer 20. KILTS, MOSES, (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., farmeries. Kimberley, Thomas, (North Manlius, On- ondam Co.,) lot 45, O. E., farmer 127. Kincaid, Thomas, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co..) lot 35, O. E., farmer 46. KLOCK. IRVIN, (Chittenango,) lot 40, 3 M. T., farmer 102. Knapp, Henry W., (Chittenango,) {with Martin M. Abbey.) lot 5, farmer leases 70. Knowles, James H., (Chittenango,) lot 19, O. R., farmer 82. Knowls, James, (Chittenango,) retired far- mer. Koons, Peter L, (East Boston,) lot 22, O. R., postmaster and justice of the peace. SULLIVAN. 215 Lake, Peter, (East Boston,) lot 130, O. R., farmer Zy^. LAKEPORT, HOUSE, (Lakeport,) Francis Pryne, prop. Lakewood Cheese Factory, (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O.R.J Chas. Eaton, president; Garrett J. Slingerland, mannf. Lamphire, Vanlkert P., (Chittenango,) lot 9, farmer leases 300. Lansing, Cornelius, (North Mfenlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 26, farmer 30. Lansing & Kellogg, (Chittenango,) (WiWtaw E. Lansing and Charles F. Kellogg,) attorneys and counselors. Lansing, William E., (Chittenango,) (Xaw- sing & Kellogg.) Larkiu, David, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., farmer 130. Laweon, John, (Chittenango,) lot 28, O. R., farmer 7. Lawyer, Madison M., (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. R., harness maker and farmer 50. LEE, ALONZO W., (Canastota,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 100. Lenning, Solomon, (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., farmer 1. LEWIS, EDWIN D., (Chittenango,) lot 36, 2M. T., farmer 275. Lightheart, Lewis, (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., thresher. Lincoln, Leonard, (Chittenango,) lot 12, O. R., carpenter and boat builder. LINCOLN WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer 265. Locks, Charles, (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., farmer 170. Lodawick, Alonzo J., (Bridgeport,) lot 71, O. R., farmer leases 68, Long, Alva H., (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. R., teacher and farmer 47. LOUCKS, AARON, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer 102. Lowell, D. D. Rev., (Bridgeport,) lot 78, O. R., Baptist clergyman. Lower, A. J. Mrs., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., teacher. Mabie, Simon B., (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. R., farmer 113. Malone, Alfred, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 91, O. R., mason and farmer 10. Marcellus, Aaron, (North Maulins, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 39, O. R., cooper and far- mer 10. Marchisi, Joseph, (Chittenango,) jeweler. Markell, Myron G., (Chittenango,) lot 1, M. S., farmer leases 72. Marks & Shaver, (Chittenango,) (William B. Marks and Austin W. Shaver,) prop. meat market. Marks, William B., (Chittenango,) (Marks (£• Shaver.) MARSHALL, JAMES A., (Chittenango,) lot 4, cheese maker. Marvin, Daniel, (Bridgeport,) lot 85, O. R., farmer 122. Masun, Alvin T., (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 82>i'. MASON, MYRON H., (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., farmer 26>^. McCleary, Eliza Mrs., (Canastota,) lot 23, S. and G. Tract, farmer 95. McMuUen, James, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 31, O. R., farmer 61. McMULLBN, LESTER, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 44, O. R., farmer leases 126. McMullen, William, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 44, O. R., farmer 147. McNeil, Daniel D., (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., brick maker. Mead, Joseph, (Bridgeport,) lot 70, O. R., farmer BO. Mecomber, William, (Chittenango,) lots, O. R., j)rop. Tenbrook House. Megraw, John, (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer 5. MENZIE, ROBERT, (EastBoston,) lot 128, O. R., farmer 200. Millard, John D., (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., cooper and farmer 20. Millard, P. Jane Mrs., (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 24. Mitchell, J. W. Rev., (Chittenango,) M. E. clergymaa. MITCHELL, WILLIAM, (Perryville,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 100. MOORE, EDGAR A., (Chittenango,) lot 23, O. R., farmer leases 189. Moore, George, (Bridgeport,) lot 67, O. R., farmer 28. MOORE, JACOB, (Bridgeport,) lot 94, O. R., farmer leases 300. Moren, John, (Chittenango.) lot 11, O. R.-, farmer 10. Morgan, Arthur, (Chittenango,) lot 11, O. R., farmer 10. Moss, Thomas, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, O. R., farmer 40. Moth, John, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, O. R., farmer 34. Moth, William, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 38, O.R., farmer 7. Mott, Jane Mrs., (East Boston,) lot 130, O. R., farmer 5. MOTT, SILAS A., (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 34, teamster. MOYER, NELSON, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer leases. Moyer, Oliver G., (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., groceries, Bolivar. Myers, Jacob, (Perryville,) lot 32, 2 M. S., farmer 25. Neeskern, Menzo, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., cooper. Newton, Daniel, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. R., farmer 40. Nickols, Ira R., (Perryville,) lot 43, 2 M. S., carpenter. Northrup, Benjamin, (Oneida Lake,) lot 15, S. and G. Tract, farmer 30. NORTHUP, CHARLES H., (Oneida Lake,) lot 15, S. and G. Tract, farmer 24. Nortrip, Cornelius, (Bridgeport,) lot 76, O. R., farmer 79. Nortrip, George, (Bridgeport,) lot 70, O. R., farmer 50. Nutting, John, (Chittenango,) lot 28, O. R., farmer 43. O'BRIEN, HENRY, (East Boston,) lot 36, 2 M. T., mason and farmer 8. O'Brien, Patrick, (East Boston,) lot 36, 3 M. T., farmer i}^. OLCOTT, FRANKLIN, (Lakeport,) lot 6, S. and G. Tract, farmer 50. Olcott, Harry, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 30. 216 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTOBY. ^finl^ SAMUEL C. DIXON, Prop. A comfortable honse, conveniently located. The proprietor will spare no efforts to render the visits of guests pleasant and agreeable. Good Stabling Attached. MIERCH^ISTT MILLER, Proprietor of the CHITTENANGO MlliliS, Mannfacturei* of Superior Crracles of Flonr, Feed, &c. |^^ €a§li paid for Ccrain. 3". lE^O MANUFACTURER OF Butter Tubs, Cheese Hoops, Wash Tubs CSiurns, Cisterns, Pork Toltis, and Coop- erate in C^eneral. SULLIVAN 217 Olcott, Riley. (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer leases 3ft. O'Neil, Barney Mrs., (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 10. OSBORN, OZIA»," (Bridseport,) prop, of Bridgeport Cheese Factory. Overhiser, Barney, (Chittenango,) lot 8, farmer leases 56. PAGE, RUEL, (Chittenango,) lot 15, O. R., carpenter and farmer 188. Palmer, Justus H., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O, R., farmer 12. Palmer, Newton, (Bridgeport,) lot 86, O. R., farmer 50. Pangburn, Alonzo, (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., fai-mer 1. . Parker, Franklin E., (Lakeport,) lot 105, O. R., cooper and farmer 33. Parks, James, (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. R., farmer 35. Payne, Jesephi (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., prop, of Bridgefport House. Pease, John B., (Lakeport,) lot 7, S. and G. Tract, farmer 84. PECK, MARQUIS L., (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 51, O. R., farmer 300. ■Pennock, Bbenezer, (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., lumber dealer and farmer 170. PERKINS, A. EDWm, (Canastota,) (ivith Fred 3,,) lot 39, 2 M. T., farmer 130. PERKINS, FEED. 8., (Canastota,) {with A. Edunn,} lot 39, 2 M. T., farmer 130. Perkins, George E., (Canastota,) lot 39, -2 M. T., farmer 150. Perott, Francis, (Lakeport,) lot 4, 8, and G. Tract, farmer leases 72. Peters, James W.,' (ChittenanM,) jeweler. Peters, Puree, (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. E., carpenter. PETRIE, ABRAHAM J., (Bridgeport.) lot 71, O. R., farmer 92. Petrie, Henry, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R,, farmer 43. Petrie, Orren, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., farmer leases 42. Phillips, Martin, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., farmer 107. Phillips, Nicholas, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R.,^rdener. PHILLIPS, WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., general merchant and farmer 1.30, Bolivar. Pickett, John, (Perryville,) wagon maker. Pixley, Henry L., (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., mason. Plopper, William, (Bridgeport,) lot 62, O. R.,larmer37, Porter, Abram C, (Chittenango,) carpenter and builder. PORTER, ASAHEL L., (Chittenango,) manuf. and dealer in boots and shoes. POST, EDWARD, (Bast Boston,) lot 22, O. R., manager of East Boston cider and cider vinegar mill, and ashei-y. Prindle. Joseph, (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 30, O. R., farmer 11. Prior, William B., (Chittenango,) lot 3, O. R., plaster mill. PROSSER, ABNER, (Lakeport,) lot 94, O. R., farmer 36. PROSSER, CALVIN, (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. R., farmer 60. Prosser, Charles N., (Chitttenango,) lot 27, O. R., farmer 58. N PROSSER, JAMES 8., (Bridgeport,) lot 94, O. R., farmer 94. Prosser, John D., (Chittenango,) lot 30, O. R., teacher. Prosser, John I., (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. R., farmer 36. PROSSER, JULIUS C, (Chittenango,) lot 29, O. R., farmer 20. Prosser, Luther, (Chittenango,) lot 28, far- mer 47. PRYNE, FRANCIS, (Lakeport,) prop, of Lakeport House. Putman, James N., (Canastota^) lot 31^ S.. and G. Tract, farmer 120. QUACKINBUSH, ALEXANDER, (Chit- tenango,) lot 4, carpenter. Quigley, James, (Chittenango,) shoemaker.. Quimby, William, (North Slanlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 30, O. R., farmer 6. Quin, John, (Chittenango,) lot 18, farm.er 168>S6S 140 RANSOM, ELI N., (Perry ville,) lot 43, 2 M.. S., saw mill. Rathbeller, Joseph, (Bridgeport,) lot 81, O.. R., farmer 60. Raymond, Ichabod, (Perryville,) lot 33,2 M. 8., lime kiln and farmer 88>^. RECTOR, CORNELIUS, (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., farmer leases 100. Rector, Eben G„ (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., milhvright. Rector, George,. (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O.. R., millwright and farmer 6. Rector, John,. (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. E., farmer 100. Reynolds, Irving Jay, (Chittenango,) alio. physician.. RICHARDSON, EDWARD, (Chittenan- go,) lot 5, O. E., farmer 60. RITTER, JOHN W., (Chittenango,) lot 2, prop, of cheese factory. ROANTREE, WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) miUer. Robbie, Catherine Mrs., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 30, O. R., farmer 11. Roberts, William, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. E., cooper. EOBIE JAMES C, (Perryville,) lot 43, 2 M. 8,, saw mill and farmer 6. Eotinson, Catharine Mrs., (Chittenango,) lots, O. E., farmer 75. Robinson, James S., (Perryville,) lot 43, 2. M. 8., carpenter and farmer 4. Eobinson, Matilda Mrs.; (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. E., farmer 50. Eobinson, Sampson M., (Chittenango,) lot 35, 2 M. T., farmer 129. Robinson, Smith L., (Chittenango.) lot 11, O. R., farmer leases 50. Rogers, Daniel, (Chittenango,) lot 10, O. R., farmer 15. ROGERS, PETER, (Chittenango,) lot 1, O. R., dairy and farmer 311. Rogers, William, (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 44, O. R., farmer 44. Rolfe, David, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 37, O. R., farmer 51. Rouse, Harrison, (Chittenango,) lot 21, O. R., farmer 109. Russell, Delevan, (Chittenango,) black- smith. Ryan, James, (Chittenango,) (tvith Wil- liam,) lot 3, O. R., dealer in wool and farmer 86. MADISOlSr COUNTY, N. Y., .'Sixteen miites ^ast of Syracuse, and four miles Sowfh of ^G7dttenango Station, on JV. Y. Ce?itral ^. Si. »««*W*«#^P^««M"i ,<*»««»***fcM.#<.*W«fc#%f*»*M"fc*««#*«*W"fc#»i This delightful resort, which has long been celebrated for the highly medicinal qualities of if* '.waters, as well as for the quiet loveliness and rural beauty of its snTroundlngB, changed hands, ahd \wa8irefitted:ana opened June 1st, 1868, as a HMLTH INSTITUTION AND WATERING PLACE . of 'the first (Jlass order; replete with all conveniences for promoting the comfort aiid nrausement of the invalid or pleasure seeker, including Hot Baths of the Mineral "Waters, with efficient Medicflil' iSuperviaion, Charming Drives, Boating, Fishing, Bowling, Billiards, Ooquet, &g.. A BAND OF MUSIC WILL BE IN AfTENDANCE, Aleo, Parlor Organ and Piano for the use of guests ; affording, altogether, with the spacious Hotel, Family Cottages, and Hygienic facilities, one of the most attractive and profitable resting places for the Gay and Joyous, or the Sick and Weary, in our land. Daily Mails, Telegraph and Livery at the Hotel. Says Harper's Correspondent:— "Ascending from the Hotel by a winding pathway through the Park, to the summit of the Mountain, 200 feet above the 'Healing Fountain, " we have one °of the most pleasing views in all that region, including Cazenovia and Oneida Lakes ; while a bridge spans the rapid current of the Chittenango in front of the Hotel below, connecting with the pleasure grounds and Family Cottages, in a noble Grove beyond. The valley terminates two and a half miles above the Springs, where the Chittenango falls perpendicularly 150 feet, and forms, in harmony with the deep gorge and other accessories, a scene of surprising beauty." "Nowhere within such convenient access from the great commercial centers, can be found a more charming resort for the tourist or the business man and his family in search of quiet retirement, healthful bracing air and picturesque surroundings. The Chittenango Mineral Waters are similar in quality to those of the celebrated White Sulphur Springs of Virginia, and appear to possess their ■wonderful healing powers, particularly in obstinate cutaneous afl'ections, Gont, Rheumatism, and diseases of the Stomach, Liver, Kidneys and other functions." — Harper's Monthly, June, 1856. Says Bell in his Work on Baths and Mineral Waters :—" There are few medicinal agents endowed ■with greater efficacy in a wide range of Chronic diseases than Sulphurous Waters." Dr. Armstrong says :— " The first thing that struck me in regard to the operation of these waters was that the bowels might be opened by them, day after day, without debility ; on the contrary most of the patients gained both strength and flesh. In attending more closely to the changes which these waters induced, I found that they acted most powerfully on all the secretory organs of the body, but more especially on the Liver, on the Kidneys and on the Skin. The long use of ordinary medicines generally tends to weaken the natural powers of the body, but on the contrary those waters which contain Sulphureted Hydrogen Gas largely, have an invigorating influence though taken daily for weeks together. In the numerous forms of Dyspepsia or Indigestion, in Flatulence, or habitual Costiveness, Jaundice, Piles, Gout and Rheumatism, and, lastly, in cases of Stone and Gravel, these waters have been much extolled." Dr. Beck says in Bell's Work on Baths :— " The Chittenango Waters are pearly white, with a tem- perature of 49® Fahr., and contain Carbonates and Sulphates of Lime, Sulphate of Magnesia, Chlor- ide of Sodium, Muriate of Magnesia and vegetable matter, with SulphurSted Hydrogen and Carbonic Acid Gas. They are highly esteemed in many cases of disease, and will be much resorted to on ac- count of their eligible location." Dr. Chilton's Analysis in 1852, confirms the above, both showing the o[uantity of the principal in- gredients to be far in excess of that contained in any other known Mineral Spring, which is also proven by the large amount deposited daily in the cisterns and pipes containing the water. A New Mineral Spring, of a blueish color, has more recently been discovered, near the Hoteli whose waters have a remarkable tonic eflect, and are found singularly useful in that variety of ail" ments peculiar to females. [*«tf*Wt«n.. Physician and Proprietor, Chittenango Springs, N. T. Excellent Coaches, Cazenovia Line, leave the Station for the Springs, on the arrival of Tnuns, and Carriages to order. 220 PUBLISHER'S NOTICES. PUBLISHEB^S NOTICES. W, p. liOTVls & Co., Harnesa manu- facturers and dealers in Saddlery Hardware and Leather, Morrisvilla, publish a card on page 108. Lewis & Co. are prepared to fur- nish all sorts of trimmings for carriages and harnesses. Persons who are in want of a good article, for beauty and durability, will do well to call on them. We can recom- mend them as worthy of patronage. li. N. Combs & Son, Chittenango Falls, dealers in Cut Stone, Building Stone, and manufacturers of Lime, are prepared to furnish, at short notice, stone, in the rough or cut to order. Lime from their quarry is unsurpassed in quality. See card on page 223, and give them a call. Tlie Democratic Republican, published at Hamilton, N. Y., by E. D. Van Slyck, is devoted to politics, literature, news, and the general interests of the Coun- ty. Being the official paper of the County, and designated to publish Bankrupt Notices renders it a valuable medium for advertis- ing, as well as recommends it to the pat- ronage of the general reader. The Job Printing Department of the office is fur- nished with materials for executing all kinds of work in the best manner and at low rates. See card on page 113. Wm. Van "W-agenen, wholesale dealer in Eggs, Butter. Cheese, and all sorts of Country Produce, North Brook- field, publishes a card on page 116. Mr. V. is prepared to pay the highest price for all kinds of produce. Farmers will do well to give him a call before disposing of their surplus products to other parties. li,. J, Worden, Undertaker, Leon- f^rdsville, keeps constantly on hand Metal- lic Burial Cases, Coffins of all kinds. Shrouds &c. Funerals promptly attended and charges moderate. See cafd on pasre 116. ° Chas. F. Keeler, manufacturer of Waterlime, Quicklime and Plaster, is loca- ted about a mile and a half north of Chitte- nango Falls, where he keeps constantly on hand a good supply of the above articles, which he will furnish at short notice. Give him a call. His card is on page 116. Blodgett & Annas, dealers in Hard- ware, Iron and Steel, Stoves, Tinware &c., DeRuyter. In addition to their variety of stoves of the best and most improved pat- terns, they keep a choice lot of Family GirO'-^ ceries. B. & A. are determined to be up with the times, and there is no occasion to go out of town for anything in their line. They are agents for Mowing Machines. See card, page 124. Cbas. H. Fry, Fashionable Restau- rant, opposite the Court House, Morris- ville, N. Y. Persons in want of a good meal, at a moderate price, can procure it at short notice. See card on page 148, and call at first door west of Exchange Hotel. J. H. Crumb, manufacturer and deal- er in Cabinet Furniture and Chairs of all kinds, DeRuyter. Everything to be found in a first class furniture establishment can be found here. Mr. C. is also the proprie- tor of a Foundry and Machine Shop, where orders are promptly "attended to. His card will be found on page 132. Isaac IV. Smitb, Bookseller and Sta- tioner, DeRuyter, N. Y., keeps consiantly on hand a variety of school and miscellane- ous books, together mth a great variety of fancy articles. Newspapers and Magazines of all kinds furnished to order. Mr. Smith is agent for some of the best Insurance companies in the country, and will insure your life, property or live stock on reason- able terms. See card, page 134. D. T. Coon, manufacturer of Horse- Rakes, Fork, Hoe and Broom Handles, De- Ruyter, publishes a card on page 134. Saw- ing, Turning and Planing done to order. All work done in the best manner, and the best of materials used. His Horse-Rakes are second to none in the estimation of those who use them. Call and see for your- selves. Taber House, DeRuyter, is a good place to stop when you are weary or hun- gry. Dr. G. Taber, the proprietor, " knows how to keep a hotel." Stages leave for Chittenango and Apulia, daily. A good Livery is connected with the hotel. The Doctor will furnish you with a box of his " All Healing Balm" for twenty-five cents, which is pronounced excellent for man or beast. See card, page 140. B. Tlllingliast 6c Son, Leather manufacturers, Morrisville, N. Y., have a large establishment, and are turning out some of the best leather ever manufactured in this part of the State. Special attention given to the manufacture of Harness- Leather. Their card is published on page 148. Excelsior Pliotograpli Gallery, West Eaton, is in the hands of Newell J. Miller, an artist from New York, whose experience and success in the art of pic- ture making is a sufficient guaranty that the most fastidious may be suited. Call and see his specimens, and have your pic- ture taken. Secure the shadow before the substance passes away. See card, page 148. Dr. J , F. Pbelps, of Cazenovia, one of the Best Dentists in the County, pub- lishes a card on page 158, announcing that he is prepared to perform all operations connected with his profession, in the best manner. Those who wish Teeth, from one to a full set, that will not ache, and at the same time perform the function of the nat- ural ones, will consult their own interest by calling on Dr. Phelps, on Mill street. Teeth inserted on Gold, Silver or Rubber, in the most substantial manner. SULLIVAN. 221 Ryan, "William, (Chittenango,) (with James,) lot 3, O. R., dealer in wool and farmer 86. Schilling, John, (Bridgeport,) lot 81, O. E., farmer 65. Schuyler, Jacob, (Chittenango,) lot 4, car- penter. Scoville, Allen, (Chittenango,) lot 22, O. R., commiseioner of highways and farmer 120. Sears, Gilbert N. Ret., (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) Baptist clergyman. Servis, Joseph, (Bridgeport,) lot 160, O. R., butcher. Shannon, Robert, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O., R., farmer 1. Shaver, Adam, (Canastota,) lot 31, S. and G. Tract, farmer 50. SHAVER, AUSTIN W., (Chittenango,) {Marks & Shaver.) SHAVER, HENRY R., (Chittenango,) lot 6, O. R., farmer 62. Shaver, John, (Lakeport,) lot 15, S. and G. Tract, farmer 2. Shay, Michael, (North Manlius, Ononda- ga Co.,) lot 38, O. R., farmer 47. Sheldon, George J., (Canastota,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 79. Sheldon, Henry W., (Canastota,) lot 5, O. R., saw mill and farmer 37. Sheldon, JuPtus, (Canastota,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 80. Shepard, Lucius B., (Chittenango,) (Shep- ard & Soper.) Shepard & Soper, (Chittenango,) (ZmcImsJS^. Shepard and BradUy W. Soper,) gener- al merchants, Seneca. Sherwood, David, (Lakeport,) lot 107, O. R., farmer 42. Shetler, Peter, (Bridgeport,) lot 59, O. R., farmer 20. Short, John J., (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., miller. Sickler, Zechariah, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., shoe maker and farmer 5. Simonds, Edwin R., (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., carpenter. SIVER, WINFIELD S., (Chittenango,) lot 17, O. R., farmer 140. Slee, Henry, (Chittenango,) lot 4, black- smith. Slingerland, Garrett J., (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O. R., cheese manuf., Lakewood Cheese Factory. Slingerland, John S., (Bridgeport,) lot 61, O. R., carpenter and farmer22. Smith, George, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 28, O. R., farmer 77. Smith, James F., (Perryville,) 2 M. S., far- mer 175. SMITH, MOSES L., (East Boston,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 160. Smith, Thomas, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 51, O. R., farmer 10. Smith, William H., (Perryville,) farmer . leases 50. SniflSn, John, (Oneida Lake,) lot 12, S. and G. Tract, blacksmith and farmer 20. SNIFFIN, JOHN H., (Oneida Lake,) lot 25, S. and G. Tract, farmer 50. Snyder, Zechariah, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., farmer 28. Soper, Bradley W., (Chittenango,) {Shep- ard (6 Soper.) SOPER, WILLIAM P., (East Boston,) lot 36, 2 M. T., carpenter. SOUTER, GEORGE H., (Chittenango,) lot 1, M.S., farmer leases 120. SOUTER, WILLIAM, (Chittenango,) lot 1, M. S., boatman and farmer 100. Spencer, Jacob H., (Lakeport,) lot 108, O. R., farmer 100. s , . „. « Spencer, Stephen, (Chittenango,) lot 31, O. R., farmer 50. , . ^„„ Spencer, Welcome O., (Lakeport,) lot 109, O. R., farmer leases 100. STANNARD, WILLIAM H., (Chitten- ango,) lot 1, O. R., farmer 144. Steltzner, Ernest, (Chittenango,) lot 17, farmer 46. ■, ^n r\ Sternburg, John, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. R., farmer 14. . , ^ Stewart, Robert, (Chittenango,) president of First National Bank of Chittenango. Stewart, R. & D., (Chittenango,) farmer Stone, James H., (Chittenango,) lot 4, O. R., farmer 37. , , „„ ^ Stowell, Enoch, (East Boston,) lot 22, O. R., farmer 50. _ , ^ „„ „ STROUD, CHARLES E., (Lenox,) lot 39, 2 M. T., farmer 60. , . „„ ^^ Sullivan, Denis, (East Boston,) lot 22, O. R., farmer 43. , ^ -r, Swain, David, (Bridgeport,) lot 84, O. R., SWARTFAQER, CHARLES I., (Bridge- port,) {E. H. Andrews & Co.) SWARTFAGER & GAGE, (Bridgeport,) {John L. Swartfager and Henry S. Gage,) lot 60, blacksmiths. SWARTFAGER, JOHN L., (Bridgeport,) (Swartfaqer & Gage.) SWEET, LORENZO D., (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., lumberman and farmer 4. Sweeting, Eliphalet, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 32, O. R., farmer 63. Sweeting, James M., (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 43, 0. R. farmer 20 and Sweeting, Lewis, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 43, O. R., farmer 92. Tague, Charles E., (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 42, O. R., farmer 38. Tague, William, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 39, farmer 5 . Tague, WUliam, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 33, O. R., farmer 40. Tallman, Eben R., (Chittenango,) general merchant. Taylor, Herbert, (Perryrille,) lot 43, 2 M. S., farmer leases 62. TAYLOR, JERRY, (Chittenango,) tanner and currier and dealer in leather. Taylor, John, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 34, O. R., farmer 60. Taylor, John, (Bridgeport,) lot 54, O. R., farmer 67. ^ , TELLER, ISAAC T., (Chittenango,) phy- sician and druggist. Terpeny, John O., (Bridgeport,) {J. & O. Terpeny.) ^ ^ , -r j. ^ Terpeny, J. & O., (TMdeeport,) {John O. and Oliver B.,) lot 60, 0. R., general merchants. ^ , , n. Terpeny, Oliver B., (Bridgeport,) {J. & 0. Terpeny.) 222 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIBECTOBT. CEO. W. SILCOX, Copper Plate & Letter Press Printer 67 South Salina St., Syracuse. "Wedding & "Visiting Cards, Paper and Envelopes, of all the latest styles, gotten up on short noiice. Bill Heads, Receipts, Checks, Notes, Headings, Isabels, and all kinds of fancy printing done with neatness aiid dispatch. All orders by mail or otherwise, will receive prompt attention. Manu- facturer of Show Cards, Ban^iers, Flags, Ac, &c. Campeirs Eating House Center Street, Canastota, N. Y., ARCHIBALD CAMPBELL, - - PEOPRIETOE. Warm meals and the choicest delicacies of the season at all hours. Chittenango Falls, N. Y., DEALEK IN CUT STONE AND BUILDING STONE. ALSO MANUFACTURER OF LIME. The subscriber having been in the business of fitting up and selling all kinds of Saws for four years, desires to inform the public that he has received a new stock of Cross- cut and Drag Saws, of excelllent quality and superior style, which are being fitted for sawing hakd and soft timber. Also the best kind of Hand and Buck. SawB, all of which will be kept constantly on hand. Mill and Circle SaTf's will be promptly furnished to order. Having dealt quite extensively, he is prepared to sell at prices not only reasonable, but at lower rates than any dealer in the country, at wholesale and retail. For the accommodation of customers, he will, during the latter part of fall and winter, open a shop in the village of GEOKGETO'WN, Madison County, still retaining his old position, two miles east, where Saws of all kinds will be promptly repaired according to his improved patent. Files of the best quality furnished. Far- mers can save timb and timbeb by sawing their "Wood, instead of chopping it. Sawed wood is worth more per cord, sells the best, lasts the best, is the best, and PRIEST'S SUPERB CLEANING TOOTH SA"W is the fastest, easiest cutting Saw ever in use. Every SAW is wabrantbd good quality and properly fitted for use. _„„ Georgetown, Madison Co., N. Y., Sept. 1868. H. C. PBIEST. SULLIVAN. 223 Terwilliger, George, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 48, O. K., farmer 8. Terwilliger, John, (North Manlius, Onon- dago Co..) lot 51, O. R., farmer 148. Thomas, Anthony, (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 91, O. B., farmer 42. Thorn, James H., (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 31, O. R., farmer leases 61. Tobey, Charles P., (Canastota,) lot 130, O. R., farmer 228 and leases 4U0. Townsend, Warren E., (Chittenango,) lot 2, O. R., farmer 40. Truar, Richard, (Chittenango,) lot 8, O. R., farmer 28. -Trumbull, Laura Mrs., (Lakeport,) lot 105, O. S.. farmer 44. Tucker, Horace B., (North Manlius, Onon- daga Co.,) lot 40, O. R., hop grower and farmer 230. Tupper, Perrin W., (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., saw and stave mill and lumberman. TUTTLE, RICHARD W., (Chittenango,) lot 20, O. R., farmer 167. TUTTLE, REUBEN B., (Lakeport,) lot 97, O. R, farmer 180. VAN ALSTYNE, ELISHA, (Kirkville, Onoadaga Co.,) lot 45, O. R., farmer 100. YanValkenburgh, Peter, (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., farmer 400. "Velasko, William, (Chittenango,) music dealer. Wabie, Albert, (Chittenango,) lot 18, O. R., farmer leases 250. Wager, Alexander S., (Chittenango,) lot 13, O. R., farmer 93. WAGER, PHILIP H., (Chittenango,) lot 14, O. R., farmer 100. Walker, James, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 47, O. R., farmer 82. Wallace, John, (Lakeport,) lot 100, O. R., farmer 65. Walrath, Daniel D., (Chittenango,) attor- ney and counselor at law, and farmer 180. Walrath, Daniel J., (Chittenango,) fanner 105. Walrath, French & Downer, (Chittenango,) {John H. Walrath^ Benjamin D. French and Albert H. Downer,) boat builders, sash, blind and door manufs., lumber dealers and props, dry dock. Walrath, James, (Chittenango,) general merchant and farmer. Walrath, John H., (Chittenango,) {Wal- rath, French & Downer,) farmer 40. Walrath, Peter, (Chittenango,) iron found- er, also vice-president of First Nation- al Bank of Chittenango. Walwrath, Daniel J., (Chittenango,) farmer 72. Walwrath, William H., (Chittenango,) far- mer 56. Ward, Jane E. Miss, (Chittenango,) dress maker. Ward, Lot, (Lakeport,) lot 8, S. and G. Tract, cider mill and farmer 10. Warren, James, (Bridgeport,) lot 83, O. B., farmer 45. WATKINS, GARRETT S., (Chittenango,) lot 11. O. R., farmer 18 and leases 50. Waiterbury, Harriett Mrs., (Canastota,) lot 26, S. and G. Tract, farmer 60. Weaver, William, (Bridgeport,) lot 85, O. R., farmer 7. Webb, Franklin L., (Bridgeport,) tot 60, O. R., stage proprietor. Webber, Ralph E., (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., farmer 150. Wells, Jack, (North Manlius, Onondaga Co.,) lot 30, O. R., farmer 40. Wells, Joseph V., (Perryville,) lot 43, 2 M. S., saw mill, carpenter and wagon maker. WELLS, LEE, (Chittenango,) lot 7, O. R., horticulturist and farmer 50. West, Washington K., (Bridgeport,) lot 78, O. R., farmer 55. WESTON, WILLIAM H. P., (Lakeport,) lotl06,O. R., farmer 7. White, Elijah W., (North Manlius. Onon- daga Co.,) lot 27, farmer 16. WHITE, HENRY H., (Chittenango,) lot 39, O. R., farmer 240. ♦WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS HOTEL, (Chittenango,) B. P. Backus, M. D., prop. WHITE, WILLIAM, (North Manlius, On- ondaga Co.,) lot 37, O. R., farmer 20. Whitman, Reuben, (Bridgeport,) lot 75, O. R., mason. WHITMAN, ROSEL, (Bridgeport,) lot 60, O. B., tanner and currier. Whitnall, Horatio D., (Chittenango,) har- ness maker. WHITNALL, T. SPENCER, (Chittenango,) harness, trunks and saddle manuf., Seneca. ♦WHITNEY, MOSES L., (Chittenango,) prop. Whitney's Hotel. WILLETT, ANDREW J., (Chittenango,) lot 36, 2 M. T., farmer 60. Williams, Lemuel, (Lakeport,) lot 4, S. and G. Tract, farmer 72. Williamson, Merit, (Chittenango,) lot 5, O. R., farmer 117. Wilson, Lyman H., (Oneida Lake,) lot 11, S. and G. Tract, physician, dairyman and farmer 265. Winter, Abraham, (Lakeport,) lot 8, S. and G. Tract, farmer 14. Wood, Asa, (East Boston,) lot 5, O. R. farmer 22. Wright. Chauncy, (Lakeport,) lot 111, O. R., farmer 25. Wright, John, (Lakeport,) lot 116, O. R., cooper. Yale, Catharine A. Mrs., (Chittenango,) groceries and provisions, Seneca. Yale, George W., (Chittenango,) manuf. and dealer, wholesale and retail, in tobacco, cigars, snuflF, &c. Yale, John, (Chittenango,) blacksmith. Yale, Truman R., (Canastota,) lot 11, S. and G. Tract, farmer 60. Yale, William, (Chittenango,) blacksmith. YORTON, PAUL, (East Boston,) lot 132, O. B., farmer leases 180. YOETON, PAUL N., (Chittenango,) lot 6, O. B., farmer 70. YOUNG, AZARIAH, (Chittenango,) car- riage manuf. YOUNG, JAMES H., (Chittenango,) lot 11, farmer 50. Young, John, (Chittenango,) lot 17, farmer 121. 234 MADISON CO UNTY B USIRESS DIRECTOR Y. The Democratic Union, I© Publislied Every Thursday Morning, ONEIDA, MADISON CO., N. Y., AT THE LOW PRICE OF $2 Pep Yeaz*^ in Advance. » Special attention is given to Local Matters, the proprietor having correspondents in every town of Madison County, who furnish all news of importance. The Markets are also an interesting feature of The Union, which are accurate and full. In Politics, Democratic. AS THE DEMOCRATIC UNION HAS MUCH TEE MRG£ST CmCflMTION OF ANY JOURNAL PRINTED IN MADISON COUNTY, (The Weekly Edition now being 3,200 !) It is one of the best ADVERTISINO MEDIUMS in Central New York. CONNECTED WITH THE ESTABLISHMENT IS AN EXTENSIVE lie peiiTii^ orri^E, IN WHICH Three Power Presses are Used. Assortment of Type Extensive and Complete; Mtnployes Competent ; and Rates as Mea- sonahle as are to he found anywhere, W. H. BAKER, Proprietor. POST OFFICES AND POST MASTERS. 225 Post Offices and Post Masters in Madison County. POST OFFICE. TOWN. Bennet's Corners, Lenox, BouckVille, .Madison, Bridgeport, Sullivan, Brookfield, Brookfield, . . Canastota, Lenox, Cazenovla, Cazenovia, . . . Chittenango, Sullivan, Chittenango Falls, Cazenovia, . . . Clockville, Lenox, Cowaselon, Lenox, , DeLancy, Brookfield,. . DeRuyter, DeRuyter, . .,. Earlville, Hamilton, East Boston, Sullivan, East Hamilton Hamilton, Eaton, Eaton, Erieville Nelson Kenner Fenner, Georgetown, Georgetown, . Hamilton, Hamilton, Hubbardsville, Hamilton, Lakeport, Sullivan, Lebanon, .■ Lebanon, Lenox, Lenox, POST MASTER. Prescott McDoel. Wm. Coolidge. Austin P. Briggs. Richard Stillman. . ..Noyes P. Chapman. . ..E. Bow en Crandall. P. D. Harrington. Lucien F. Nourse. Otis Tuttle. Ira Watkins. Lewis C. York. .Artemus V. Bentley. Cyrus L. Cotton. Peter I. Koons. Huron Foot. C. W. Burritt. . . . .Harrison Burgess. .. .Laurens H. Young. , Wm. W. Hare. . ..Edwin R. Bardeen. Clark R. Nash. Edwin C. Green. Chas. W. Brasse. Joseph Bruce. Leonardsville, Brookfield, Nathan V. Brand. Madison, Madison, James Brown. Mile Strip, Fenner, Samuel Hardcastle. Morrisville, Eatofi, M. M. Chubbuck. Munnsville, Stockbridge, .......,..' Julius Treat. Ntlson, Nelson Chas. W. Covell. New Woodstock, Cazenovia, Wm. T. Richmond. North Brookfield, Brookfield, Edwin C. Bennett. Oneida, Lenox, John Crawford, Oneida Lake, Lenox, O. E. Messinger. Oneida Valley, Lenox, G. T. Kirkland. Perry ville, SuUlivan , Webster C. Hill. Peterboro, Smithfield, Andrew S. Douglas. Pine Woods, Eaton, Reuben W. Stone. Poolville, ....Hamilton, Geo. E. Nash. Pratt's Hollow, Eaton, Geo. L. Burlingham. Randallsville, Lebanon, Peter Bierce. Shed's Corners, DeRuyter, Alverson B. White. Siloam, Smithfield, Chester D. Armour. Solsville, Madison, Isaac Phelps. South Brookfield, Brookfield, J. Delos Clarke. South Hamilton,... Hamilton, Salmon B. Munson. Stockbridge, Stockbridge, Fayette F. Elphick. Wampsville, Lenox, Harvey J. Cobb. , West Eaton, Eaton, L. L. Hamilton. 226 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS BIBECTOBY. BLOOM D. MOOT, - PROPRIETOR. This well known Hotel is situated in the center of the business portion of the vil- lage, convenient to the Railroad. The proprietor assures his patrons that he will, to the best of his ability, cater for their comfort and convenience. He wishes to call the attention of COMMElRCIAIi TBAVELERS to his SPLENDID SAMPLE ROOMS, fitted up for their especial use. Call and see them when you visit Oneida. WILLIAM B. DOWNER, WHO RESIDES Near the head of Cazenovia Lake, is fitting up a place of resort, where pleasure seekers and others wil find Boats, Fishing Tackle, and other means of enjoyment and recreation during the season of navigation on those beautiful waters. Special accommodations for Picnic and other pleasure parties, while refreshments, (£o., are supplied at reasonable rates. J. & F. B GARRETT, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Writing, Wrapping, Tissue, Roll & Fancy Printers' Supplies of all kinds. Shipping Cards and Tags. CoMtry Dealers Supplied witli Envelopes and Stationery at New Yort Prices. No. 3 West Fayette Street. Syracuse, N. Y. COUNTY AND INTERNAL BEVENUE OFFICERS. 227 MADISON COUNTY OFFICERS. Coroners. p. O. ADDBESS. M. Billington, Chittenan^o. A. Douglass, Cazenovia. N. Cobb, Wampaville. E. Beebe, Nortli Brookfield. County Clerk. Nathan Brownell, Morrisville. Henry S. Wiser, deputy, do County Judge. Chas. L. Kennedy, Morrisville. County Treasurer. David F. Payson, Morrisville. District Attorney. Lambert B. Kern, DeRuyter. Excise Commissioners. A. B. Brush, Canastota. J. A. Strough, Peterboro. A. L. Brown, Hamilton. Justices of Sessions. p. O. ADDKESS. E. R. White, Canastota. E. C. Philpot, Pratt's Hollow. lioan Commissioners. A. A. Brown, Geoit'etown B. T. Clark, Cazenovia Slierlfi*. Andrew J. French, Morrisville. Superintendents of tlie Poor. James A. Bennett, Oneida. A. Curtis, Madison. E. M. Lamb, Lebanon. Surrogate. C. L. Kennedy, Morrisville. List of U. S. Internal Revenue Officers in the Comity of Madison. p. O. ADDRESS. Wm. H. Wheeler, Assessor 22dDiBt.,N. Y Oswego, N. Y. RalphH. Avery, Collector, " " Canastota, N. Y. $k ASSISTANT ASSESSORS. NO. DIVISION. AB8T. ASSE8S0B. 9. Milton Bamett, 10. J. C. Tillotson, 11. 12. 13. J. S. Tillinghast, John B. Rider, Herman A. Hall, TERBITOKIAL LIMITS OP DIVISION. P. O. ADDRESS. Towns of Lenox and Stockbridge, Oneida. " " Fenner, Sullivan, Nelson & Cazenovia, Cazenovia. " " Madison, Eaton & Smith- field, Morrisville. " " DeRuyter, Georgetown and Lebanon, DeRuyter. " " Brookfield and Hamilton, S. Brookfield. 228 MADISON COUNTY BUSINESS DIRECTOEY. JACOB MILLER EeepectfuUy informs Printera, Publishers and the public generally, that he is prepared to execute all styles of IN THE BEST MANNEK, ON SHOET NOTICE, AND AT LOW RATES. BLANK BOOKS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURED TO ORDER. Bound in every style of the art. Particular attention paid to First Class \ ». U I^ ^ In all ite branches. Old books re-bound neatly and sabstantially. In short. EVERY BRA-ISrOH OE TS^ORK Connected with the business, done in the best manner, and at reasonable prices. Orders Solicited, and Promptness and Satisfaction Guaranteed^ JOURNAIi BIJII.DING, 23 & 24 E. ITASHINGTON ST., SYRACUSE, N. V. PUBLISHER' 8 NOTICES. 229 PUBLISHER'S NOTICES. TIi« CazenoTla Republican, pub- lished by Forte Brothers, is one of the best advertising mediums in the County. The publishers are young men who are deter- mined to make the paper second to none in the County, in circulation and in the vari- ety of its contents. Job Jrinting, in all its forms, neatly and promptly executed. See card on page 118, subscribe for the paper, and keep posted as to local matters, as well as in regard to the general news of the day. J. Smith, Undertaker, Waterville, N. T., is prepared to furnish Burial Cases, Coffins, Shrouds, and everything tisually kept in a first class Undertaking establish- ment. A new and elegant Hearse has re- cently been procured, and will be in readi- ness at short notice. See card, page 134. Cliarles A. Hull, proprietor of the DeRuyter Harness Manufactory, keeps con- stantly on hand one of the largest and best assortments of Harness-ware to be found in this part of the State. If you want a nice, heavy, fancy plated, or plain Harness, call on Charles A. Hull. If you want Blan- kets, Currycombs or Brushes, call on Hull. If you want anything usually kept in a first- class shop, see card on page 134, and call on Chas. A. Hull. Farmers' Exchange Factory, West Eaton, N. Y. Messrs. Barnes & Mitchell manufacture a superior quality of Woolen Goods, consisting of Cassimeres, Doeskins, Flannels, and other goods for family use. Persons wishing any of their Cloths can procure them at moderate prices. Wool received in exchange for cloth. — Messrs. B. & M. keep constantly on hand a large assortment, from which their custom- ers can select. See their advertisement on page 152. C li. Cotton, dealer in Drugs, Groc- eries and Hardware, Earlville, N. Y. Pure Wines and Liquors for medicinal purposes constantly on hand. Mr. Cotton keeps a fine assortment oi all goods in his line, and offers them at a fair price. Special atten- tion given to the selection of the various kinds of Teas. His advertisement appears on page 166. The Ovrners of Horses may rest assured that J. J. Bixby, of Poolville, holds the highest rank among the Mechan- ics of the country as a Horse Shoer. For nice and tasty Shoeing, he claims to have no equal. In the management of bad and crippled feet, if he has any equals, he cer- tainly has no superiors. Those owning Horses with split or cracked, foundered, tender, or otherwise defective feet, will find it greatly to their advantage to o;ive him a call, and be convinced of his ekill. He re- fers to Nathan Brownell, County Clerk, and Henry Beny, Poolville. See card on page 124. Whitney's Hotel, Chittenango, N. Y., formerly the Bassett House, has re- cently been purchased by the proprietor, M. L. Whitney, who will spare no pains to make his guests comfortable. The table is furnished with the delicacies of the season, and those who put up at Whitney's Hotel will be likely to call again. Good stabliog on the premises. Stages leave for the de- pot to connect with every train, and for Cazenovia and all points south. See card on page 186. B. Jenkins Sc Son, dealer in Dry Goods, Groceries, Hardware, and all kinds of merchandise usually found in a first class store, Chittenango, N. Y. Jenkins & Son keep a very large assortment of Cloths for ladies' and gents.' wear. In fact every- thing that a person would be likely to want, caa be found here at prices that can- not fail to please. For particulars see their advertifement on page 192. Large sales and small profits is their motto. Cornelius C. 'White, Cabinet Jlak- er and Undertaker, Stockbridge, N. Y., is prepared to furnish all kinds of Cabinet Furniture, Spring Beds and Chairs, at short notice. Coffins, Shrouds, &c., al- ways on hand. Mr. White is prompt and reliable. See card on page 192. Benedict Sc Banning^ Druggists and Grocers, at Hamilton, have a nice store, well filled with goods belonging to their line of trade. They put up prescrip- tions with care and accuracy. Painters can purchase their supplies of them at satisfac- tory rates. See card, page 158. Charles J, Holmgren, Watch- maker and Jeweler, at Hamilton, publishes a card on page 158. Mr. Holmgren keeps a select stock of Watches, Jewelry, &c., from the best manufacturers, and has a first-class Astromomical Clock, with mercury pendu- lum, equal to any in Central New York. J. H, Severance, Tobacconist and manufacturer of choice brands of Cigars, at Hamilton, publishes a card on page 133. Lovers of '' The Weed," in any shape, will find at Mr. Severance'* store, tip top goods. His pipes, &c., are among the best, and the goods of his own manufacture are from stock careiully selected by himself and put up by experienced and skillful workmen. Rohert Paterson, manufacturer and dealer in Boots and Shoes, at Hamilton, is prepared to supply the inhabitants in his vicinity, or any who may choose to give him their patronage, with superior goods at reasonable prices. He employs first- class workmen, and uses only the best of stock in his manufacture. W^e recommend those desiring a nice fitting Boot or Shoe to call at " Paterson's." See card on page 140. 230 CENSUS REPORT. ABSTRACT FROM CENSUS REPORT OF 186S, AS REGARDS MADISON COUNTY, N. Y. POPULATION. TOWNS. Brookfield, Ca?;euovia, DeRuyter, Eaton, Fenuer, Georgetown, . . . Hamilton, Lebanon, Lenox, M'idison, Nelson, , Smith^ield Stockbridge, . . . Su livan, Oneida Indians, 3,593 4,157 1,820 3,861 1,38' 1,479 3,434 1,557 8,456 2,414 1,717 1,366 1,925 5,340 101 Total, 43,607 1,181 Changes since 1855. 37 '656 87 177 338 101 200 235 303 104 69 159 148 127 VOTEES, 1865. 951 976 480 833 342 378 893 377 1,884 537 385 323 607 1,118 46 118 22 132 41 18 67 32 886 74 77 30 52 181 997 1,094 502 965 883 396 960 409 3,170 611 462 353 559 1,299 9,984 1,176 11,160 1,574 214 40,718 127 33 240 18 15 84 71 334 116 42 25 91 286 - o « 0.-5 ci I- m P !2; si A 3,500 4,021 1,787 3,610 1,362 1,464 3,324 1,473 8,090 2.298 i;675 1,299 1,821 4,994 AGRICULTUEAL, ETC. TOWNS. Brookfield,.. . Cazenovia,... DeRuyter, . . . Eaton, Fenner, Georgetown,. Hamilton, . . . Lebanon, Lenox,.. .. - .. Madison, Nelson, Smithfield,... Stockbridge,. Sullivan, Total,.. 1-2 191 13,351 145 1,773 6,066 1,181 618 33,756 3,237 595 6,511 13,510 31,501 Em o > ■CO c3ja 35,272 42,415 14,642 24,195 19,292 12,186 29,294 24,555 51,946 27,271 21,796 19,315 28,427 54,312 18,486 30,860 5,260 26,880 6,872 4,527 16,676 16.782 43,069 15, .300 10,279 10,711 18,728 32,049 33,001 21,895 14,699 21,595 17,654 17,592 21,783 16,878 35,360 22,062 24,334 10,759 18,305 30,711 6,050 85,162 4,455 16,170 24,140 1,300 31,430 13,700 736,289 89,865 18,400 15,475 8,950 152,380 288,526 39,518 81,748 348,577 28,795 49,188 291,109 53,549 90,021 588,605 52,086 73,644 272,572 18,515 31,028 27,866 17,119 38,519 16,355 8,534 39,427 29,504 54,261 29,366 16,601 16,916 25,855 34,695 .. 111435 399918 246480 307628 1370324 3276453365536 28595 U569342 9414 64,817 y o Id I- 3,366 2,789 1,303 2,735 1,238 1,220 1,663 2,185 3,241 1,645 2,085 1,407 1 r~~ 2;il2 ►-'S SP 167,976 117,118 67,608 79,895 71.923 93,182 146,235 108,336 177,009 120,521 141,585 64,005 78,265 135,684 ^t Ho 1,024 985 446 522 473 356 727 550 1,056 656 572 393 561 1,094 QJ (Bio S3 ^co a 5,469 7,153 4,584 3,121 5,418 2,818 4.625 5,569 7,268 1,689 5,528 1,92.'5 2,921 6,731 CENSUS REPORT. 231 ADDITIONAL STATISTICS FROM CENSUS OF 1865. In addition to the above extracts we give the following totals for the County, as per returns for the several heads mentioned : — Cash Value of Farms, 1865. $19,357,000; of Stock, 1865, $2,719,669; of Tools and Imple- ments, 1865, $557,617; Acres Flowed, 1865,51,246; Tons of 5ay, 18&1, 89,040 J^ ; Wt7iter 5y«, bushels harvested in 1864, 2,964^^; 5arfey, bushels harvested in 1864, 70,176X ; Flax, acres sown, 1865,159% ; Pounds of Lint, 1864, 33,722; Eonei/, -poniida collected in 1864, 23,070 ; Woi-kin(> Oxen, number in 1885, 442 ; Neat Cattle, number killed for beef in 1864, 3,463; /Stiii/i«, number of pigs in 1865, 8,581 ; one year old and over, 1865, 8,260; slaugh- tered in 1864, 10,711; pounds of pork made, 1864, 1,952,180; TToo/, pounds shorn 1865, 274,227Ji' ; Sheep, number of lambs raised, 1865, 28,311 ; number killed by dogs, 1864, 338 ; Poi/«ry, value owned, 1865, $28,174.22; value of eggs sold, 1864, $27,740.13; Fertilizers, value bought, 1864, $5,882.75 ; Domestic Manufactures, 1864, yards of fulled cloth, 3,495% ; yards of flannel, 9,923X' ; yards of linen, S,791X ; yards of cotton and mixed goods, 883 ; Apples, number of trees in fruit, 1864, 195,818 ; barrels of cider, 1864, 8,251%. PUBLISHER'S ISrOTICES. Marrell & Sargeant, manufactur- ers of Saddlery Hardware, iSyracuse, N. Y., manufacture the "Cole Patent Wedge Tongue Trace Buckle." This is a great im- provement on all others ; has been practi- cally tested and approved, wherever intro- duced. Manufactured exclusively by Har- rell & Sargeant. For the advantages of this Buckle over others now in Use, see their advertisement on page 166. "Waldroia's Democratic Volun- teer, published by G. R. Waldron & Son, Jlamilton, N. T., is one of the best papers m Madison County, either for news or as an advertising medium. The senior mem- ber of the firm has been connected with the Press for more than thirty-six years, and understands how to make a paper enter- taining and instructive. For further par- ticulars see card on page 202, and subscribe for the paper. 3. Foster Potter, at Stockbridge, N. Y., manufactures Butter Tubs, Cheese Hoops, Wash Tubs, and everything usually made at a general coopering establishment. Those who have used his work will not fail to continue their patronage, and to others who are in want of anything in his line, we would say, give him a call. His card will be found on page 216. Kansford Button, Merchant Miller, Chittenango, N. Y., pays cash for grain and furnishes his customers with superior grades bf flour, manufactured at hia own mills. See card on page 216, and give him a call. Wallace ic liOomis, Homeopathic Physicians and Surgeons, Main St., Oneida, publish a card on page 192. They have been in business about ten years, and those Who have patronized them need no recom- mendation from us. They understand their business, and will deal honorably with those who favor them with their patronage. When sick, call on them. Dixon's Hotel is conveniently loca- ted at Chittenango, N. Y. Mr. Samuel C. Dixon, the proprietor, will spare no pains to render hia guests comfortable and to sup- ply their wants. Good stabling is provid- ed, and stages connect with all trains on the railroad and with all places south. See card, page 216. Ingalls Sc Harmon, dealers in all kinds of Farm Produce and Agricultural Implements, at No. 6 Broad st., Hamilton, are prepared at all times to pay the highest market prices for produce. They issue prices current which may be had on appli- cation by mail or otherwise. Customers will find them fair and honorable men to deal with. See card, page 158. Nye Bros., of Hubbardsville, are pre- pared to do all kinds of work in their line, from the finest Morrocco Boot to the heavy Stoga. They have worked in all the prin- cipal cities in the State, with the most ac- complished workmen, and will give entire satisfaction to the most tasty. They uce none but the best material. The custom- ers of Nye Bros. Will have the advantage of their skill, while their work will cost no more than work performed by less skillful hands. See card, page 132. 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