'*\e<»voRxi»i, HoH . sr/iHLe y cBoi^ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 013 704 897 8 pHSJ E 664 .B78 C5 Copy 1 Hon. Stanley E. Bowdle Memorial Held at United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit Cincinnati, Ohio, May 26, 1919. Published by The Cincinnati Bar Association. Hon. Stanley E. Bowdle Born September 4, 1868 Died April 6, 1919 MEMORIAL Published by THE CINCINNATI BAR ASSOCIATION November, 1919 .B7t(C^ i N 'x IN Loving Memory of one who devoted his life to the unselfish pursuit of the highest precepts of his profession, the service of his country and the uplift of his fellowmen. Memorial On Sunday evening, April 6, 1919, the Honorable ^anley E. Bowdle, while on his way to the home of a friend, in alighting from a street car, was struck by an au- tomobile. He sustained a fracture at the base of the l>rain, from which he died a few hours later, at the Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. Bowdle was a prominent member of the Bar, a leading citizen in the community and a Representative of the First District of Ohio in the Sixty-third Congress. He had taken for many years an active part in all pub- lic questions, was a delegate to the Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1912, and did much to influence the adop- tion of the most important Amendments to the Consti- tution. He was a progTessive thinker, a powerful de- bater, and held a high and distinct place in the commu- nity. It was natural that the shocking and untimely death of one who did so much to honor and serv^e others, should cause great sorrow to his many friends and colleagues, and find expression in an appropriate tribute to his memory. Shortly after his death, Hon. Simeon M. Johnson, President of The Cincinnati Bar Association, appointed the following committee — Edward Moulinier, Alfred G. Allen, Charles B. Wilby, David J. Workum and Arthur Espy, to take appropriate action upon the death of Mr. Bowdle. The Judges of the Court of Common Pleas of Hamil- ton County, Ohio, appointed the follo^^dng persons to act as a Committee in conjunction there^Anth :--Judson — 2 — Harmon, John Gralvin, Nathaniel Wright, Edward C. Hauer, Sidney G. Strieker and Province Pogue. Memorial Services were held on Monday forenoon, May 26, 1919, in the Court Room of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals, Government Building, Cincin- nati, Ohio. Hon. Judson Harmon presided as Chair- man. On the Bench seated with him were Hon. John W. Warrington, presiding Judge of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit; Hon. Howard C. Hollister, Judge of, the United States Dis- trict Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division; Hon. Walter M. Shohl, presiding Judge of the Court of Appeals of Hamilton County, Ohio ; Hon. Stan- ley W. Merrell, presiding Judge of the Superior Court of Cincinnati, and Hon. Frederick L. Hoffman, Presid- ing Judge of the Court of Common Pleas, Hamilton County, Ohio. A large and representative gathering, composed of the leading members of the bench, bar and citizens of the community was present. Mr. Edward Moulinier prepared and read on behalf of the Committee, a Memor- ial containing a biographical sketch of the life and char- acter of Mr. Bowdle, which was followed by brief ad- dresses from members of the committee. Upon motion duly made, it was unanimously resolved that copies of same be sent to the wife and members of the family oi, Mr. Bowdle. In carrying this resolution into effect, The Cincinnati Bar Association, as a token of love and respect to the memory of Mr. Bowdle, directed this Memorial to be printed. — 3 — Hon. Judson Harmon. Losing a friend and comrade is always hard to bear, but grief has a keener edge when that comrade is taken from us in the prime and full fruitage of his life and powers. In Stanley Bowdle's case there is an added pang, be- cause his death was due to the failure with which we are all partly chargeable, to deal promptly and effectively with the new and fast growing peril that sweeps by night and by day along our streets and highways. I had no close acquaintance with Stanley Bowdle. I heard some of his addresses and read others, and was once referred to him for information about Mexican law, when I was amazed by his accurate knowledge of the law and language of that country; a knowledge which he had no special reason to acquire. But his was a mind which thirsted for knowledge and would not stop short of under- standing. The casual vision and scrappy information of the passing tourist were not for him. Everywhere and always he was a close student of men and things ; and he generously shared with us all the treasures of his mem- ory and the product of his thought. Mr. E. P. Moulinier. Mr. Chairman and Gentlemen: — I have been asked by the Chairman of the Committee appointed by the Bar As- sociation and by the Hamilton County Judges to read the written Memorial prepared by them, as follows : On April 6, 1919, Stanley E. Bowdle was struck by an automobile shortly after alighting from a street car near — 4 — the Good Samaritan Hospital. He died a few hours later without fully regaining consciousness. Thus tragically came to an end a unique and remarkable career. He was in his fifty-first year, having been born on Sep- tember 4, 1868, in Clifton, Hamilton County, Ohio. He attended the Clifton public school and Hughes High School up to the age of fifteen, when he entered Cramp's shipyards at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as an appren- tice and served there three years. His natural bent, how- ever, was toward the law, and he returned to his home to become a student at the Cincinnati Law School in 1887, and graduated in 1889. He began the practice of his profession in that year, having offices in the Bodman Building with Nathaniel Wright and Gustavus A. Meyer. Some years later he and Nathaniel Wright removed to the Blymyer Building and had offices with W. K. Hille- brand and Edward P. Moulinier. This association con- tinued until 1897, when he was compelled to leave Cincin- nati for Colorado, in the attempt to recover from a seri- ous attack of tuberculosis. He fought this dread enemy for four years, spending the summers in the mountains of Colorado, and the winters in various cities of Mexico. It was while in Mexico that he learned to speak and write Spanish with fluency. Owing to his intelligent study of tuberculosis and the application of the newest and best methods of personal care, he regained his health. On November 29, 1900, while still in the West, he married Lillian Crane Scott of New York, and she and their only child Virginia survive him. With his health restored he returned to Cincinnati and the practice of the law. He became associated with Kramer & Kramer in the Union Trust Building, which lasted for a number of years. — 5 — until he and David J. Workum formed a partnership with offices in the First National Bank Building. He took an active interest in politics, and in 1912 be- came the Democratic candidate for Congress in the First District, defeating Nicholas Longworth, the Republican nominee. He served two years with Alfred Gr. Allen, his Democratic associate from the Second District. In 1914 the same candidates opposed each other, but this time Bowdle was defeated. In 1911 he was elected as a member of the Ohio Con- stitutional Convention and left his impress upon the work of that body and extended his reputation as a man of original thought and an orator armed with wit, humor and learning. In 1916 he became a candidate for Congress in the Second District, but was defeated by Victor Heintz. At the time of his death he was busy with his profes- sion and increasingly occupied with important and lucra- tive litigation and office business. In the last few years he was associated, in the Second National Bank Building, with Joseph B. Schroeder, Ed- ward C. Hauer and Lorenz Lemper. The above gives a mere outline of Mr. Bowdle 's life but conveys no idea of his mind, heart and soul, or of the qualities which gave him distinction and drew the affection and esteem of his friends. Of a tall, almost gaunt appearance, he commanded at- tention immediately by his manner of speaking. Even in familiar converse he was impressive. His enuncia- tion was clear and distinct, his sentences well formed, his ideas lucid and connected, and always there was a graphic grace about his gestures and bodily movements — not in the least conventional — that heightened the tell- ing effect of his words and thought. — 6 — He had a logical mind. Laying down his premises and data, he proceeded by easy and imperceptible stages to convince his hearers of the soundness of his conclusions. He loved an argument and would fairly meet an opponent point by point, whether in the field of law, politics or re- ligion, He had read deeply certain phases of history. French history from the Revolution to modern times attracted him. He was familiar with the speeches of Robespierre, Mirabeau and the other great orators of those times. No one who heard his paper on Thiers, the French states- man, delivered before the Bar Association, can forget his vivid character painting, his familiarity with the open- ing years of the nineteenth century, his knowledge of the tangled political currents following the Napoleonic era and the trend of events up to and during the Commune. The Bar Association heard also his papers on Emilio Castelar, the Spanish statesman, and Juarez, the first president of the Mexican Republic. These three papers contain a most entertaining and accurate synopsis of the history of the three countries, France, Spain and Mexico, for the greater part of the nineteenth century. They were enlivened throughout by dramatic force, keen insight into political conditions, sparklig wit, a characteristic pungent humor, and the de- lightful surprise of apt epigram. He was intensely alive to the great achievements of the United States in the times preceding the war. As a member of Congress he took occasion to become familiar with the burning question of the merchant marine. His lecture on this subject was given before many audiences. It was a labor of love. From his boyhood days in Cramp's shipyard, he began the study of the intricate — 7 — problems of seapower in peace and war. He knew ships from keel to crows-nest, and he carried in his mind the statistics of world shipping, the names of the various companies, the numbers of vessels controlled by each, the laws governing the conditions of operation — all to a degree of detail that was most amazing. He advocated the acquisition by the United States of a strong merchant marine, keenly realizing its immense influence on na- tional safety and prosperity. He had visited Panama and his illustrated lecture on the canal, given frequently, never failed to hold the tense interest of his audiences. In his travels in the West his imagination was stirred by the achievements of the Government in its series of land reclamation projects. Here again he took delight in delivering talks with steroptican views of these colos- sal undertakings which have proven so valuable to the rich arid lands of our Western Empire. There was never a dull moment in any of these ad- dresses; they were truly informative; and at times he called upon his reading of the world's great philosophers for quotations showing the analogy between the grandeur of the material miiverse and the sublimity of human spec- ulative thought. Throughout there were flashes of humor to relieve the didactic or descriptive and the hearer arose refreshed in mind and spirit to carry away a more ex- alted opinion of his country^ 's greatness and of the dig- nity of the moral world. In politics he was a Democrat of the old school. He felt sympathy with the cause of the common people. He loved simplicity of life and cared nothing for pomp or show. He took many a case for those who could promise little or nothing in the way of fees. — 8 — As a lawyer he was distinguished for his ability to separate a law question into its most simple forms. He loved to argue from principle and then proceed to fortify his position with the most pertinent cases.. The illus- trations he used in argument were mostly taken from homely things. And yet at times he would marshal op- posite incidents and illustrations from history, literature or mechanics. He showed great skill in his speeches to juries. Dan- gerous points were minimized or dismissed with a sar- casm that was not too caustic. He dwelt on the strength of his case in strong simple language and in more than one aspect, so that the jury could not fail to see his posi- tion in its most favorable light. No account of Mr. Bowdle's life would be complete without some reference to his religious trend of thought. That he was profoundly reverent of a supreme power as ruler of the universe, no one who knew him even super- ficially could doubt. His nature was one of engaging frankness and he loved to talk of the things that gave him the greatest interest. First among these was his knowledge of the Bible. As a very young man he formed the habit of studying the Scriptures. Although he read widely among the agnostic and atheistic philosophers, such as Spencer and Voltaire, he seemed never to have a doubt of the Christian revelation. He saw in the New Testament the fulfillment of the promises voiced by the great Hebrew prophets Isaiah and Ezekiel. His form of worship went through some changes in his life, but in latter years he had become a member of the Episcopal Church. Over and above Mr. Bowdle's attainments in several fields of activity — political, legal and literary — were the — 9 — personality and character of the man himself. There was a never-failing boyishness— the incarnate spirit of youth, notwithstanding the fundamental seriousness of his nature. He was always eager and fresh for an m- tellectual combat. When he had time he prepared care- fully his arguments, but he was ever ready to engage unexpectedly in debate and drew unfailingly upon the ample store of knowledge always at his command. He seemed somehow never to arouse rancor in his opponents. They knew that he was genuine and that his quarrel was always with ideas, not with the individual. Perhaps the most noticeable characteristic of his men- tal equipment, shown in both his familiar and public utterances, was his unfailing sense of, humor. It was not humor for humor's sake, but used to make dearer the sharp point of an argument. Joined with the humor there was also the wit that lighted up his thought by juxtaposition with an unexpected contrast. It may be said of him that he was self-educated m the best sense. He was always willing to learn, and in con- sequence his views on serious subjects were constantly being broadened and ripened. His reading was extensive and embraced religious, philosophical, historical and lit- erary masterpieces. He had the gift of making close and loyal friends. His conversation was stimulating, his understanding of views other than his own quick and sympathetic. His influence on others was widespread and invariably elevating. No one could converse mth him without be- ing better for the contact. His domestic life was ot the happiest. To say of him that the example of his life was inspir- ing, that the love and admiration of his friends will live — 10 — on, that his memory in the community will be ever cher- ished, is to utter a common-place, but it is the simple truth and we, of! his profession, are honoring ourselves as well as him bv this sincere and heartfelt tribute. Mr. Arthur Espy. ''Mr. Chairman and Friends: Stanley Bowdle I perhaps knew longer than any of you. We were about the same age, we were both born in Clifton and went to school together, passed through our primary education together. I can bear tribute to the fact that as a boy he showed all the promise that was fulfilled by his remarkable life. Those who were associated with him then considered it a privilege to know him. I knew him well. His family has lived in Clifton for three generations. He lived, when we first went to school together at the end of the ridge of hills that begins on Lafayette Avenue. The old house is still there just below Mt. Storm — a beautiful location overlooking the Millcreek Valley. I remember well when he was in the fifth grade and the Principal came up to him and said, "Stanley, you can move up to the Sixth Grade. ' ' That was a very exceptional achieve- ment. Stanley moved up to the Sixth Grrade and went along there just as if he had not skipped at all. He was beloved by all the boys. He was fond of any- thing that was new or different and the kites and other toys he made were prized highly and thought to be the best at the time. After he graduated from school I did not see much of him until later, when he came back as a Member of the — 11 — Bar and was Solicitor of the 'Village of Clifton. We, of Clifton, thought that was a high honor and we thought it was well deserved. He was also a Member of the Council for a short time. It was a privilege and pleasure to know him and no- body has ever made a deeper impression upon me, boy and man, than Stanley Bowdle." Mr. Nathaniel Wright. Mr. Chairman and Gentlemen: Thirty and two years ago this Autumn I first met Stan- ley E. Bowdle; we were students in the same class at the Cincinnati Law School. Even during these two years, a formative period in his life, the qualities which have commanded the admiration and respect of his fellows and won the affection of his friends, were evident. He was a marked man among his fellow-students, and he fullj^ maintained in his after years the reputation gained in his two years in the Law School. It was during these years, when habits of study and close thought were necessary to success, that the seriousness of life and the complexity of its problems began to dawn upon him, and the duty to meet and grapple with them became the principal object of his lif^e ; for the seriousness of life, its many inequalities and the seeming injustice in the lives of many appalled him; and it is one of the beautiful traits of his character that his life was devoted unselfishly to the amelioration of the lot of those in life whose fate was cast in bitter lines and were struggling upward to the light, dimly seeing in the fogs of their en- vironment, but which burned so brightly and clearly for him. — 12 — He wanted to help and he did help. His life and his acts prove it. He lived the clean and the honorable life. His ideals were the ideals of honor, justice and fair- ness, and he so squared his conduct in life with these ideals, that his memory is a very precious heritage to all of us who loved him. He hated sham and had no patience with hypocrisy, or sympathy with the sordid struggle for wealth and fame. He was genuine. No man had the least doubt where he stood, or what views he held on any question. He had the courage of his convictions, and where duty beckoned he followed. He fought his fight and ''held his peace, and had no fear to die." He loved an argument; an intellectual contest ap- pealed to him ; he delighted to match the keenness of his own mind with the mind of an adversary; and such was his mentality, so well stored was his mental armory with wit, epigram and learning that on many a ' ' stricken field ' ' of intellectual combat he more than held his own; but he was a fair fighter; his arsenal held no poisoned arrows; he was intellectually as well as personally honest; to him a victory won by sophistry or unfair weapons was a de- feat. No one who knew Stanley Bowdle can fail to remem- ber the quaint, original sense of humor which he pos- sessed. In public argument and in private conversation his humor flashed forth like the gleam of a rapier. It was fashioned to amuse, not to wound ; to point an argu- ment or to illustrate a situation. There was no malice. It was too spontaneous for that. It was one of the per- sonal, intimate traits of his character, and we loved him for it. — 13 — No sketch of Mr. Bowdle's life will be complete without reference to his religious views. He was deeply relig- ious, a student of the Bible and theology. He was not contend with the orthodox views of salvation and immor- tality handed to him by others. He insisted on studying the record himself and drawing his own inferences there- from, and I am sure that the results he obtained gave him great comfort. He believed in a divine being, in life after death, and that the reward of immortality comes to all who have kept the faith. As he lived, so he died, in the full respect and admira- tion of the community in which he lived, leaving a repu- tation of ability, honesty of purpose, devotion to duty and a character of spotless integrity. My friends, an honorable man, a useful citizen, a Christian gentleman and a valued friend has passed from among us ; we mourn his death, but we rejoice in his life and the achievements thereof. Mr. Charles B. Wilby. "Mr. Chairman and Gentlemen: It has seemed to me that I could make no contribution to this testimonial so worthy of our friend as to read some illustrations of his unique and remarkable power in the use of language. Possibly no instance better illustrates Mr. Bowdle's delightful sense of. humor, mingled as it ahvays was with a touch of pathos, to say nothing of his far-reaching statesmanship, than his speech delivered in Congress, January 12, 1915, on "Woman Suffrage," which attracted nation-wide attention. Indeed, his keen thrusts aroused — 14 — great indignation on the part of the more hysterical ad- vocates of that much mooted question, who sought to dis- tort his remarks as a reflection on woman. The follow- ing extracts from Mr. Bowdle's speech will show how un- deserved were these criticisms and the remarlvable genius of this fine character: "Mr. Speaker, I rise to voice the position of an un- numbered multitude of good women of America relative to the suffrage movement. A multitude of women whose voices are not heard in the streets; who do not seek the rostrum of political debate; who, though life is not ex- actly what some of them would have, do not defame their husbands and brothers because they have been unable to declare the kingdom of, heaven to be at hand; women who are not ashamed of their sex lot, though it dis- qualifies them from many functions allowed to men. These I represent." (Applause.) ****** "Mr. Speaker, a great many men do not comprehend the significance of the antisuffrage movement among women. They can not understand why women who do not want to vote should impede women who do want to vote. Just a word or tvv'o of explanation : "Giving the franchise involves a change of status on all who receive it, whether they exercise it or not. The women who do not vote will infallibly experience a change of status. Let us see : "To be an elector implies certain things. Elector- ship, which is simply the power to determine the nature of the civil state, carries with it, or must sooner or later carry with it, the power of administering all affairs of state, including the administering of justice. It must be clear to the Members of tliis House that the power to determine the legal nature of the state must imply the power to assume and administer any office in the gift ot the State. It would be a disturbing thing to have electors with power to erect institutions which they could not administer. — 15 — "Necessarily, therefore, this proposed extension of the franchise involves finally a movement which will sub- ject all human rights to feminine decision; and the women of America who are opposing this movement are opposed to this change of their status. Those women have a vested interest in this question. They ask the men of this Nation not to foreclose that interest without a vote from them. The antisuffragists are the Jeffer- sonian Democrats on this question. And this is pre- cisely what those women will not get if the suffragists have their way." ****** ' ' Oh, yes ; I know women have played a great and noble part in this world's history; but it is a notable fact that this noble part was played without the ballot and some time before the movement came which last year destroyed $5,000,000 of London property created by men. The women who played that noble part did not have to be watched by the Scotland Yard detective force; they did not leave bombs in St. Pauls; they did not burn the Edinburgh collection of scientific marine instruments, working an irreparable loss to science cre- ated by men only, and which marks streets and lanes in the high seas. No, Mr. Speaker, the women whose names grace the page of history admired men and bowed to the scientific and political genius which he has slowly evolved and ever used to make of this planet a place of residence for wholesome life." (Applause.) ****** '*To the State man is primarily responsible. He must serve it, protect it, and die for it. The State holds him primarily responsible for these duties and a thousand others. He pays the rent when he lives with her and the alimony when he does not. He goes to jail when he fails. Is it allowing him any peculiar privilege to manage the institution wherein that responsibility is to be discharged! The dollar is earned in the State, not in the home. Shall he who is charged with the duty of — 16 — bringing it lionie have the State managed by the one who receives it!" (Applause.) ****** ''All history, Mr. Speaker, is nothing but the record of an affair with a woman. Happy is that man whose affair is honorable. "I saw smoke curling up from a cottage chimney in a mountain glen. I followed it and entered the house; it was an affair with a woman. I looked ii.to tlie dimpled face of a babe; it told of, an affair with a woman. I saw a myriad of blackgrimed men emerge from tlie mine's mouth with lamps and dinner pails, and they smiled and went each his way, and I wondered why they worked amid such dangers; but I followed and found it was an affair with a woman. I was in the cab of an express locomotive hurling us_ through darkness toward tho city. I wondered at his willingness to endure the dangers, as block signals and switches and cars shot by, but I saw his face for a moment by the steam-gauge light, and he smiled as we approached the division end; and I knew it was simply an affair with a woman. I wa;^ with the in- ventor in an upper room at night, where he had slaved for years on the turbine principle, and I marveled at his constancy; but he showed me her picture, and, Mr. Speak- er, it was an affair with a woman. And the words of Swedenborg came to me 'Though men know it not, love is the life of this world.' [Great applause.] "Women; have they a mission? Yes; it is to rule in the world of love and aff'ectiont — in the home. It is not to rule in the State. They have a function to perform which precludes the latter sort of rule. Man is king of this universe; woman is queen. The queen rules when the king is dead, or becomes a mollycoddle, and the Amer- ican man is not that yet." [Applause.] ****** "I personally have no fear of what suffrage will do if it comes. But I deny its claims." — 17 — "They say that * man-made' laws are not just to them. When did woman acquire a well-being separate from man's well-being! When did this race become divided! When the well-being of man is cared for the well-being of woman is assured." ****** "They say that in some States a man is still able to will away even his children and may confiscate his wife 's wages. Mr. Speaker, I have had a long experience at the bar, and I have patiently read the legal journals, but I have never heard of an American man asserting such rights, if he ever had them. I know that in all probate and orphans' courts where I have ever practiced the tenderest consideration has ever been shown for the rights of wives, mothers, and widows. And as for wages, the vast mass of American workingmen turn over their pay envelopes to their wives, keeping only enough for a little chewing or smoking tobacco. The nations of, the world agree that the finest and most generous man on earth in his treatment of women is the American man, the suffrage leaders to the contrary notwithstand- ing." ****** "They say that the present situation is taxation with- out representation. The fact is that 99 per cent, of the women of wealth received the same either by gift or in- heritance from some 'tyrannical' dead man, who labored hard to make it. Men create the property wealth of, this world, and it is proper that they should. "Mr. Speaker, there is in America to-day a forgotten institution known as the 'old man.' I know him, you know him. Our mothers knew him and honored him, and lie honored them. Rut he is now f orgof ten and often derided. Suffragists insult him. I looked upon his frozen features as he conquered the Antartic Zone, while women burned up five millions of his property at home, made by him with back-breaking labor. I have seen his face in the deadly saffron flames of molten metal, where a mismovement meant death. I have been with him in — 18 — the bowels of steamers and have seen him wipe the i>cald- ing sweat from his face as he fed hellish furnaces. 1 have been with him working on great engines, in work taxing nerves and strength, where a mistake of a thous- andth of an inch meant ruin. I have been with him in the grease and slime of repairs to great engineering ap- paratus. I have gotten up with him in the frosty dark- ness of the morning to go to the great shops of the cities, while leisure America slept. I have eaten with him his spare breakfasts. I have been with multitudes of him around the f.orges of the world at noon dining from buckets, yet always cheerful. I have seen him pinned beneath locomotives, with his flesh frying on his bones and his hand still gripping the throttle, when his last question was as to the passengers and his last message was to a woman. I have gone in imagination 5,000 feet into the sea and visited the Titanic wreck and have seen 500 of. him, cold in death, still in the shaft alleys, engine and boiler rooms, and each dead at his post •, and a thou- sand more I saw, all men, who had nobly offered their lives that women might live. I have seen multitudes of him in the lagoons and morasses of virgin countries, shak- ing with malaria, yet pushing forward the frontiers of life that more life might safely live upon this planet. "I have visited the trenches of battle fields populous with his ragged corps, unmurmuringly dying for his country. I have seen him strapped upon the plank of the guillotine and stand upon the scaffold 'with head bloody but unbowed' offering his life as a witness to his principles. I have seen him upon the calvaries of this world drinking the vinegar of temporary defeat. I have seen him labor w^ith his philosophies, without hope of gain, that men might be happier here and — ' better know their end, and the number of their days, and to be led to incline their hearts unto wisdom — ' "And I have seen him work in music, and laboriously chisel in all arts that he might better teach his fellows the divine destiny of the race. Yes ; I have seen all this, — 19 — and you have seen it, Mr. Speaker, and i* ^l- <:«";>'^^^ and his action, men- tal and physical, made him quick and alert. When on his feet he forgot himself and his physical frailties, so that he always commanded the careful attention and respect- ful consideration of his hearers. He was human. He sympathized with all misfortune and took to heart the trials and mental unhappiness of a client whether a litigant in court or in the counsels of the office. This sympathy and gentleness often obscured to him the proper value of men. In the preparation of work he was most careful and painstaking, conscientious and devoted to the work on his desk, without a thought of its monetary value to him. lie never made the simplest address without sketching out w^hat he intended to say. His taking off was indeed swift and cruel, and every- where the news was combined with a pang of mingled sor- row and regret — 28 — Well may we be proud of him. He was recognized as a brother wherever men know what is praiseworthy in man. I trust that this idealist's dreams have now come true and that "Before the starry threshold of Jove's court his mansion is where those immortal shapes of! bright aerial spirits live ensphered in regions mild, of calm and serene air above the smoke and stir of this dim spot which men call earth, and with low-thoughted care con- lined and pestered in this pinfold here unmindful of the crown that awaits them there." Mr. Sidney G. Strieker. Mr. Chairman and Fellow Members of the Bar: It is with a mingled sense of. melancholy pleasure and regret, that I rise to pay tribute to the memory of Stan- ley E. Bowdle. He was my friend, my very dear f^riend, whom by years of intimate acquaintance I had learned to love, honor and respect. I have had friends whom I have known longer, but none for whom I had a deeper and more profound respect. My experiences in this re- gard, I am sure, was no different than yours. All w^ho knew Mr. Bowdle loved and admired him. Those who did not, never knew him. He was not a pretentious man who sought the favor of men. He was a modest man who found society in solitude, rather than in conventionalities. He was not a worldly man who reached out for popular acclaim, nor was he ambitious for material gain. Though conscious of his power, Mr. Bowdle never obtruded himself in pub- 29 — lie or private. A student of history and keen observer of men, he had to be drawn out before he would express his views. He never spoke unless he had something to say. When he did, he always said something that left its impress. It was more than his charm and manner of speech that commanded and held attention. It was originality of thought and fearlessness of expression borne of honesty of heart and a clear mind, that made others eager to hear him, however they might differ from his views. He was more than entertaining. He was enlightening. A great reader and student, he had a full and ever ready store of, knowledge that made him powerful in argument and quick in repartee. He had a style peculiarly his owTi. With a deep, resonant voice, serious in look and gesture, clear and direct in speech, he rose to great heights of eloquence and was a commanding figure when- ever and wherever he appeared, whether before court, jury, or in the public forum. Simple, honest and un- affected, he was of the Abraham Lincoln type. To those who did not know him well, Mr. Bowdle, at times, appeared 'peculiar.' He was peculiar in the sense that he did not tread the beaten path and had no fear of being among the minority, when in his judgment it represented the true cause. He had a distinct person- ality which at once gripped attention. Kindly by nature, he had a supreme contempt for hypocrisy and sham in any form. Uniformly just and generous in his relations with others, he resented selfishness, stealth and dishon- esty in any form. Keen in sarcasm, there was something gentle in his thrusts, however incisive, which were al- wavs relieved by a delightful sense of humor which he — so- possessed to a rare degree. Courtly in manner and well contained, he was always a gentleman. Pronounced in his views, Mr. Bowdle was not a par- tisan. He was a democrat in the truest sense of the word. Politically, he believed that true Government had no higher function than to preserve the individual rights and liberties of the people. Socially, he believed in the common brotherhood of man. In religion, he believed in a supreme Father of all who controlled the laws of creation and destiny of man. He was an idealist. The great gulf between his lofty conceptions of the ideal and the actualities of life made liim at times appear sad. Behind it all, he was intensely human. He did not hope against hope. He lived on earth, but he prayed on the mountain tops. The world is richer in that he lived. It is poorer in that he is no more. He was an honor to the bar, a power in the community, a loyal friend and a patriotic citizen. Such a man w^as Stanley E. Bowdle. We shall miss him in the years to come. His memory will be bathed in the love, honor and affection we shall ever cherish for him. His life was an inspiration. God bless his spirit. It shall ever live among us. Hon. Alfred G. Allen. Mr. Chairman and Fellow Members of the Bar: I come to lay forget-me-nots upon the shrine of the memory of. my friend and colleague, Stanley E. Bowdle. A noted philosopher has said, "We stand on the bank of life's river and watch the mystic bark take from our shore its passengers on a voyage from which — 31 — there is no return and we are lost in speculation. The wdsdom that takes the strong and leaves the weak, that takes the wise and leaves the foolish, that takes the pure and leaves the vile, that takes the young and leaves the old, is beyond our ken. The passengers have no choice. The why, the wherefore, they are taken comes only at the end of the voyage. Those behind gaze upon a solemn mystery which each must solve alone with the dreaded boatman." Stanley E. Bowdle was a fine citizen, an able lawyer, a strong debater and a wise legislator. He believed in the people and had a keen interest in their welfare. Nothing touched him more deeply than the struggles of the poor. The story of his life is a glowing tribute to courage and fidelity. His wide reading, deep thinking and prac- tical experience well qualified him to perform our coun- try's service. His heart responded to every pulse-beat of the honest citizen. He sympathized with humanity's just demands against the heartless claims of avarice and greed and his analytical mind was able to solve the per- plexing problems of litigation and of government. In the midst of his usefulness, in the strength of his zealous manhood, with his task yet uncompleted, he was struck down Mdthout a moment's warning. He was an original thinker and one of the most en- tertaining of men ; his philosophy, figures of speech and dry wit held his audience until the last word was spoken. He was reared in a home where luxury and idle hands were not supposed to have a place and where all under- stood and obeyed the divine law *to go forth and earn bread by the sw^eat of the brow.' He toiled at whatso- ever his hands found to do and was not ashamed of the — 32 — grime of his hands or the garb of the laborer but esteemed each the badge of honor in the sight of God whom he early learned to love and serve as the whole duty of man. As a Christian, his faith and life were of the stal- wart, ever-going order which neither time nor season nor environment in any wise affected. He was un- usually familiar with the Book and hymnology of the Church, and while not pretentiously pious or demonstra- tive, he could repeat the Book and sing the old familiar songs of the Church with such ability that those who heard were charmed with the sincerity of his devotion to the Divine Master. He worked at the bench by day, and studied at night, and passed from his trade as machinist to practitioner at the Bar where he soon found recognition as an able, trustworthy attorney, one in whom clients could place implicit confidence and whom courts from highest to low- est would hear and to whom they gave full weight of con- sideration, respect and accord. In 1912 Mr. Bowdle was elected to Congress. He be- came a prominent member of the important Committee on "Merchant Marine and Fisheries" and was on the sub-committee which drafted the first shipping bill which l)assed the House by a large majority but was defeated in the Senate by a filibuster at the close of the 63rd Con- gress. Mr. Bowdle was an able representative, loyal to the jjcople, faithful to his trust, fearless in expressing and advocating his views and devoted to those policies which he believed to be for the good of all. He never dodged a vote, but to use his owti expression, 'loathed the fellow who exceeded the speed limit in getting into the cloak room when a vote was about to be taken which might cost him some prestige at home. ' — sa- lt is said that life is a mystery and that death is simple and natural, yet the latter is always impressive. It has also been truthfully said that the span of life is marked by spring-tune and autmnn, for if we but lif.t our eyes and behold under the shining canopy this day, we will see nature blossoming forth everywhere with ver- dure, life and beauty. The green blades are coming forth, the buds are opening, the flowers are blooming, and all is radiant with the mystery of life; and in the last analysis, the philosopher explains it not. Travel on until the chills of. autumn are reached, with eyes earth- ward turned, and behold the leaf is seared, the blade is no more, the bud is gone and the flower is dead upon the stalk; and all along the pathway from spring to autumn, here and there, prematurely, blades decay, buds fail to open, flowers bloom no more and great trees of the for- est wither and die in mid-summer. So it is in the path- way of human life, where without a single note of alarm, our colleagnie fell by the wayside before the allotted time of man. *A Ship of Mist sailed out of a cloud, Out of a cloud at the sunrise time ; The glint of the dawn was on sail and shroud, The glint of the dawn of the sunrise clime. Into the blue from the harbor gray, Into the blue of the living day, Into the vast, she sailed away. "Ahoy, lone sailor; what of the voyage?" "I've neither chart nor bearing, friend," *A Ship of Mist sailed into a cloud, Into a cloud at the sunset time ; The shade of the dusk was on sail and shroud, The shade of the dusk of the sunset clime. Into the gloom with the dying light, — 34 — Into the gloom of the endless night, Into the vast, she sailed from sight. 'Ahoy, lone sailor; what of the voyage?" 'I'm past the care of caring, friend." Tribute by Mr. Edward C. Hauer. Mr. Chairman and Friends: After deep and full consideration of the sterling quali- ties which endeared Mr. Bowdle to his fjiends, to me, the one which stands out foremost, was his politeness and elegance of manner and his courtesy, which was marked for its genuineness — an inborn family trait developed by a noble character. As Carlyle says of courtesy, 'It is love in little things.' Every act of. Mr. Bowdle 's was done gently and with love. No matter how heated his argument, no matter how eager he was to convince, his speech was ever softened by his courtesy. No man, however poor in wealth or mental ability ever received anything but the most courteous treatment from him, and that regardless of race, creed, or position in life. His other numerous splendid traits attracted friends and followers, but it was his courtesy which endeared him to us all. Court Index Ptcm Cincinnati LIBRftRY OF CONGRESS 013 704 897 8