^^.. v^' n;i:i^^ %. v^ %'^' .^^ v^ 0^ ,'^^' ^^' ^/xlf'/k' ->^ ,<^^' A" ^-N •f .<•<" « ^^ /- ?/, ■ ■' " » V * ^G ^: a^ 3.0 °^. ^-p.^^"^ ,'#^sf/),,;, -^^ ^0,'^ ■i> » <0 \/^^ ^,jC<' ^^.f^^/Vi^^ ^^^ c^^ nOo,. u „4 ^-^. * s V \^^^' •^^, V * .^0 ,-^' -A " •) M \\^ .,XX^^ ■fm-: and MYTHS FROM OVID also By J. Brookes More Thrash-Lick Publishing Co. Fort Smith, Ark., 1916 <0 Copyright, 1916, by J. Brookes More All rights reserved MAR I4 19I6 ©CI,A427234 Gods and Heroes To My Three Brothers E. Anson More, Paul Elmer More, Louis T. More, who have witnessed its growth , this book is dedicated. CONTENTS Page Sonnet — Now to the world, Orpheus and Eurydice 1 rVTHS FROM OVID Daphne and Phoebus - 21 Phaeton and Phoebus - - 33 lo and Argus - - 65 Aglauros and Mercury 79 Europa and Jupiter - 93 Cadmus and the Dragon - - - 99 Actseon and Diana - 113 Semele and Jupiter - - - 125 Narcissus and Echo - 133 Narcissus 143 A Convent Legend - - - - 161 SONNETS:— Page I. In What Dim Antres, - - - - 173 II. What Pensive Spirit, - - - - 174 III. Oh, For the Tincture, - - - - 175 IV. All Through the Night, ... 176 V. Ever the Round World Turns, - - - 177 VI. When Through the Breaking Clouds, - 178 VII. Observe the Wisdom of the Winging Bee 179 VIII. The Bark Sails for a Moment, - - - 180 IX. Oh, Let Us Top Our Glasses, - - 181 X. Poised as a Rapier, ... - 182 XI. Sacred Forest, 183 XII- Harsh Blow the Cold Winds, - - 184 Al Araf to Alicon — Reflections of Osman - 187 Al Araf to Alicon — The Holy Man's Vision - 191 ®nba unh ^nmB Now to the world comes one in earnest song, With stylus saddened, dipped in blood and tears, Shed by those heroes of forgotten years, Now veiled in glooms, a silent shadow-throng. — Their deeds of glory tarnished in the long Sweep of dark ages, lo, the sad world nears Deeper eclipse — fleet-footed Future bears From shadow-voids, to whelm the great and strong. : , _^ Alas, the doomed world may dissolve in space, But never should the truth of love be lost, Nor elemental passion be forgot. Oh let my spirit fabled paths retrace, And recreate that dim etherial host, In forms immortal, that they perish not. An Elegy Eurydice, the daughter of Nereus, was the beloved and virtuous wife of Orpheus, the melodious God of Music; but at the termination of the Golden Age, sin wrought for evil, and Eurydice, while flying from the wicked Aristseus was bitten on the heel by a serpent and died from the venom. Orpheus descended to the Regions of Death and besought Pluto for her return to life. His prayer was granted under condition he should not look back while,bearing her from the abode of gloom. For love of her he turned to gaze upon her beautiful countenance, and she vanished; and he hath ever since wandered upon the face of the earth. Dreaming upon a bed of fragrant flowers, Reclined a maiden in the pleasant noon, As if to pass away the drowsy hours In thoughtless memories and wakeful swoon. Gods and Heroes Afar she heard the sound of tinkling rills, The ever-singing birds, that must rejoice In life, and far away among the hills The faintest echoes of an unknown voice. She listened to the softly swelling strains Of liquid notes that ever nearer drew; Delightful rhapsodies that o'er the plains Were wafted by each friendly breeze that blew. But still she lay upon her lovely bed, While her bright fancies as the fays and elves, Built palaces of moonstone, diamonded, Gleaming as caves the astonished miner delves. And ever as she dreamed those phantasies. She strained to catch the accent of each word, Wafted in song upon the gentle breeze. Which, faintly first, at length she plainly heard: Orpkeus and Eitrydice **FaJr blow the lilies, In a bending spray, Sprinkling musk dew-drops On the honied bee; — Sweeter my dear love. Oh, sweeter than they, Love in thy fond eyes, Dear Eurydice/' Vanished the dream, the song has ceased; and now A sigh escapes her rich half-parted lips; And sorrow almost marks her smooth white brow As from her mind the cherished vision slips. The song is hushed; her faery dream is gone; She turns and opes her azure-lidded eyes; — And Orpheus, King of Music, all alone, Leans o'er her as his song in murmur dies. Gods and Heroes As dew in lily chalice, into her dream He melts. And ah! what hopes and vows have they Mid sighs to tell; while far the red sun's beam Glints o'er the sky with slant and gilded ray. Delightful moments! happy hours! ah fold Thy tireless pinions lone and loveless Time! Let not the twilight of this day grow old, This day when love makes bright the world's fair prime. The day is gone and night succeedeth night, And they are all unconscious of the hours; So happy their felicitous delight, So sweet to pluck love's constant springing flowers And ah, to roam together that fair land, While Orpheus breathes on his unequal reeds, Or chants a rondo by some moon-lit strand. Love-taught, heart-sweet, and that his dear love needs . I Orpheus and Etirydice Thus when the virgin earth was beautiful, These lovers in that world of Paradise, That region lovelier than the Land of Gul, So fondly loved beneath the starry skies. *Twas in the Golden Age, and all the earth Was joyous, — beautiful with hope and truth; The verdant valleys knew nor flood nor dearth, And Time, that now is old, was in his youth. The earth was radiant in that glorious prime; The moon, the stars shone brighter in the stream: The Golden Age — alas, that hallowed time Has passed away as some melodious dream. And where are they? ah, let the fountains tell Where they have wandered since that peaceful age; Or ask the winds, or hearken to the shell That murmurs when old Nereus calms his rage. Gods and Heroes Or ask thy soul and know the mournful truth, Sadly she perished with the sin of man: A lovely flower she blossomed in her youth To fade away when sorrow's reign began. 'Tis ever thus the beautiful is marred — Sorrow from joy; trouble from gentle sleep! Over the wide sky, bright with glory, starred, The ravening clouds rush upward from the deep. What star-eyed lily ever routed Night, Or stole a tick of time from Nature's sheaf? What valiant rosebud ever vanquished blight, Or crushed the canker from its crumpled leaf? While Orpheus piped upon his oaten reeds Sweet ditties tuneful birds might imitate, Eurydice, providing simple needs. Hunted wild honey and fruits delicate. Orpheus and Eurydice Lo! Aristaeus, hidden in the brush, Beheld her beauty as she chanced to pass, And, rising to her view, with brutal rush Ran lustful after. Through the yielding grass She fled in terror, backward to the place Where Orpheus waited in their wonted nook; Fear urged her that she should have won the race. But, hissing in her path, a serpent struck Deep in her tender heel his venomed fangs. — • Alas, first victim of the serpent's rage, Martyr of Sin and sad Death's bitter pangs. Her beauty welted with the Golden Age. Since then the sad world knoweth not her reign; Whatever is deemed most exquisite is marred; The serpent's trail has left a taint, a stain, — And all the face of earth is seared and scarred.- Gods and Heroes Far through the night to Pluto's gloomy halls, Grim-shadowed, labyrinthed in noxious haze, Her stricken spirit like a lily falls. Deprived of Orpheus' last love-lingering gaze. Wafted by Charon over Stygian tide. Her radiant beauty veiled in hideous glooms, She, lost to love and light must there abide, A tender lamb devoured by night-wolf dooms. Far from the hallowed sphere of life and light. Where, innocent, she roamed flower-spangled vales. Now deeply prisoned in unpiteous night She wanders barrens parched with torrid gales. Alas, while her sad shadow flits below, . Glad Orpheus pipeth ditties on his reeds, As long his custom when his love would go To gather dainties for their daily needs. Orpheus and Enrydice But when the hour for her return was sped, And he beheld the sun's declining rays, Deprived of her sweet presence; lo! instead Of her dear self a vision in a haze Obscure and ghastly, gathered in that bower; And filled with horror he beheld her form, — (Imaged in pale mist like a snow-white flower) Languished to death by fangs of jealous worm. Startled from musing rhapsodies he rose To seek his love through wilds and hidden glens; But still that vision guides him as he goes, Fearful in haste, through labyrinthic dens. Almost the moon hath flushed the silvered east, Almost the sun hath burnished the gold west, When gathering in a circle that gray mist Hovers above his lone and lovely quest. Gods and Heroes And when he views that child of beauty spent, With no sweet spirit in her lifeless clay, His grief confounding him, with wild lament He halts the night and holds the flight of day. "Spread wide your portals, disastrous Death! Immortal I am coming to abide Forever with your victims, void of breath, Or ravish your dominion of my bride. *'Give up your denizens of midnight woe, Immured in Misery's discordant wrong! From light eternal to the gloom below I challenge discord with harmonic song.'' Majestic with the power that music gives, His challenge rings upon the gates of death; Swart Death a moment harbors him who lives. Breathing his woe to those who have not breath. lU Orpheus and Euiydicc **0 Pluto, Lord of Shadows and Lost Souls! What glory is it for these wretched wells, Deep in the void whence Night her chariot rolls, To ^rnure the light of sweet Arcadian dells? **Is this the dark fate virtue may expect, The pure destroyed to ease the spleen of Sin; What final good can evil deed effect; Must virtue lose that wickedness may win? **0 Pluto, Lord of human destiny, ¥7hat deed of lustful sin must this requite. To blot my beautiful Eurydice, Star of my life, in this opaquous night? ''Release that Child of Beauty, oh grim Death! Life, light and love should never gild a tomb; Her place is where the pure breeze wandereth. Loving the rose to lovelier blush and bloom. 11 Gods and Heroes * 'Strong in the frailty of harmonic laws, I come to quell the wrath of death and strife; My love release! — love's pure and primal cause, — That I may bear her to the land of life/' So sings he God-like to his tuneful lyre, While stops the torture of Ixion's wheel, While Tantalus forgets tormenting fire. And the fierce Furies piteous languor feel. And all the clangor of wide Hades hushed, The sad-eyed shadows flutter as the leaves When wreathed Spring, with tender buds new-flushed. In floating green the amorous Wind receives. And in an ecstacy of quivering sighs Dark dungeons tremble, stricken with delight; The rock-ribbed pit that death and time defies Glows with a joy too luminous for night. 12 Orpheus and Enrydice The deep foundations of that vale of woe Sway to the rhythm of one soul's complaint; Grim Pluto shudders lest that mortal foe May shatter his strict portals of restraint. Hatred destroyed lies vanquished by pure love; Discord disabled, harmony has quelled; Pluto in panic, dazzled from above, Seeks to restore sweet life, obdurate held. Wrung from his might that Lord of Woe replied, **Brief is the boon of blessed life above, No mortal may recross the Stygian tide, But this I grant to thee and to thy love; ''Return with her in thy protecting arms, And rise together to the sun-lit skies; But if thy glance should turn to view her charms. Again to death she'll vanish from thine eyes/' 13 Gods and Heroes Alas, the sentence that should give them fear Fills them with courage, joy, and blessed hope; Wreathing in ready arms that burden dear Orpheus ascendeth to the sun-lit cope. While they are rising from that haunt of gloom, She sighs his name in tones of former days, Which when he hears, forgetting her sad doom, He turns to worship her with lover's gaze. 0, sad conclusion of undaunted quest. His lovely mate restored by Pluto's grant. Only because his love confused his breast Again destroyed that shadow-realm must haunt. No more for him the adamantine gates Swing inward to that region of bleak woe; No more for her, twice-dead of jealous fate, Those silent gates give exit from below. 14 Orpheus and Eitrydice Never again can Orpheus thread the gloom, And wake those hollows with his raptured notes; To wander on the earth is nov/ his doom, Love-lorn in valleys where the ring-dove dotes. The wearied centuries have withered away The essence of his youth and left him old — He seems a shadow in the noon of day, A wraith of pale mist when the moon is cold. Weary of heart the Golden Age he mourns, In winter winds attuned to minor keys; And when the gladdened earth warm spring adorns The birds rehearse his plaintive melodies. — And who is he whose song is sad and sweet? And who is he that sings a mournful song? And who is he with slow but viewless feet, That treads the swaying asphodels among? 15 Gods and Heroes It is a spirit that pervades the wild, The singing birds that gives to life and breath; The King of Music, weeping that sweet child, — Eurydice, alas, destroyed by death. — A plaintive song doth he to Nature tell; And thou mayst hear it by the far sea-shore; And thou mayst hear it in the leafy dell, By wind and wave repeated o*er and o'er. For every gale that wafts from lonely isle. Loves to repeat the sad and plaintive notes; And thou mayst hear it, if thou wilt, the while This monody upon the still night floats: — **ril hang my harp upon the willows high, The willows in a silent wilderness. Where every sweetest breeze that sweepeth by, May touch it softly with a fond caress. 16 Oi'pheus a7td Eurydice ** Where every careless wind from grove and wild, May wake to life Love's song, seraphic, lost When my love died; ah, fair and lovely child, Too frail to live in vessel tempest-tossed. '*How fond I loved her when the earth was new! Before the day when Slaughter marked his own. When all the universe was pure and true. When only life and love and hope were known! — **Alas, a discord jangles now the string, Alas, a palsey quavers now the note; Fain would I life forego and mount on wing To the stars, bland, sweet-hymning as they float/' 17 DAPHNE and PHCEBUS iapl|tt0 aui }^I|i:efaua Daphne, the daughter of the River-God Peneus, first was loved by Phoebus, God Of glorious light. 'Twas not a cause of chance, But out of Cupid's vengeful spite that she Was fated to torment the Lord of light. For, Phoebus, proud of Python's death, beheld That impish God of Love upon a time When he was bending his diminished bow; And voicing his contempt in anger said; **What, wanton boy, are mighty arms to thee, Great weapons suited to the needs of war? The bow is only for the use of those Large Deities of Heaven whose strength may deal Gods and Heroes Wounds, mortal, to the savage beasts of prey; And who courageous, overcome their foes. — It is a weapon proper to the use Of such as slew with arrows Python, huge. Whose pestilential carcase vast extent Covered. Content thee with the flames thy torch Enkindles (fires too subtle for my thought) And leave to me the glory that is mine.'' To him, undaunted, Venus' son replied; **0 Phoebus, thou canst conquer all the world With thy strong bow and arrows, but with this Small arrow I shall pierce thy vaunting breast! And by the measure that thy might exceeds The broken powers of thy defeated foes, So is thy glory less than mine." No more He spake, but with his wings expanded, thence Flew lightly to Parnassus' lofty peak. — There, from his quiver he plucked arrows twain, Most curiously wrought of different art, 22 Daphne and Phoebus One love exciting, one repelling love. — The dart of love was glittering, gold and sharp, The other was a blunted shaft of lead; And with that dull lead dart he shot the Nymph; But with the keen point of the golden dart He pierced the Sun-God's marrow to the bone. Immediately the one with love was filled, The other, scouting at the thought of love, Rejoiced in the deep shadow of the woods. * And, as the virgin Phoebe (who denies The joys of love and loves the joys of chase) A maiden's fillet bound her flowing hair,— And her pure mind denied the love of man. Beloved and wooed she wandered silent paths, For never could her modesty endure The glance of man or listen to his love. Her grieving father spoke to her, *'Alas, My daughter, I have wished a son-in-law, 23 Gods and Heroes For thou dost owe a grandchild to the joy Of my old age/' But Daphne only hung Her head to hide her shame. The nuptial torch Seemed criminal to her. She even clung, Caressing, with her arms around his neck, And pled, *'My dearest father, let me live A virgin always, for remember thou Didst give me to Diana at my birth. *' But though her father promised her desire, Her loveliness prevailed against her will; For, Phoebus when he saw her waxed distraught, And filled with wonder, his sick fancy raised Delusive hopes; and his own oracles Deceived him. — As the stubble in the field Flares up, or as the stacked wheat is consumed By flames, enkindled from a spark or torch The chance pedestrian may neglect at dawn; So was the bosom of the God consumed, And so desire flamed in his stricken heart. 24 Daphne and Phoebns He saw her bright hair waving on her neck;- '*How beautiful if properly arranged !'' He saw her eyes like stars of sparkling fire; Her lips for kissing sv/eetest, and her hands, And fingers and her arms; her shoulders white As ivory. And whatever was not seen More beautiful must be. Swift as the wind From his pursuing feet the virgin fled, And neither stopped nor heeded as he called; *'0 Nymph! Daphne! 1 entreat thee stay, It is no enemy that follows thee — Why, so the lamb flies from the raging wolf, And from the lion runs the timid fawn, And from the eagle flies the trembling dove, All hastening from their natural enemy — But I alone pursue for my dear love. — Alas, if thou shouldst fall and mar thy face, Or tear upon the bramble thy soft thighs, 25 Gods and Heroes Or should I prove unwilling cause of pain! **The pathway of thy flight is rough with thorn:s, And I beseech thee slacken thy swift pace, And I will slowly follow. Ask of me And thou shalt learn that no rude churl am I Compelled to watch the flock in rustic guise: And neither canst thou know from whom thy feet Fly fearful, or thou wouldst not leave me thus. **The Delphic Land, the Pataraean Realm, Glarus and Tenedus revere my name, And my immortal sire is Jupiter. The present, past and future are through me, In sacred oracles, revealed to man; And from my harp the harmonies of sound Are borrowed by their bards to praise the Gods. The swift dart driven by my bow is sure, But keener in its aim a barb has pierced My burning breast and rankles in my heart. — Is not the hallowed art of medicine 26 Dapline and Phoebus My proper field and mine the power of herbs? But though the world declares my useful works, There is no herb to medicate my wound, And all the arts that save have failed their lord/' But even as he made his plaint, the Nymph With timid footsteps fled from his approach, And left him to his murmurs and his pain. Lovely the virgin seemed as the soft wind Exposed her limbs, and as the zephyrs fond Fluttered amid her garments, and the breeze Fanned lightly in her flowing hair. She seemed Most lovely to his fancy in her flight; And mad with love, he followed in her steps, And silently hastened his increasing speed. As when the greyhound sees the frightened hare Flit o'er the plain: — With eager nose outstretched. Impetuous, he rushes on his prey, And gains upon her till he treads her feet, 27 Gods and Heroes And almost fastens in her side his fangs; — But she, whilst dreading that her end is near, Is suddenly delivered from her fright; So was it with the God and Nymph. While one With hope pursued, the other fled in fear; And he who followed, borne on wings of love, Permitted her no rest and gained on her, Until his warm breath mingled in her hair. Her strength spent, pale and faint, with pleading eyes She gazed upon her father's waves and prayed, **Help me my father, if thy flowing streams Have virtue! Cover me, mother Earth! Destroy the beauty that has injured me, And change my form inciting only woe." Before her prayer was ended, torpor seized On all her body, and a thin bark closed Around her gentle bosom, and her hair 28 Dapliue and P hoe bits Became as moving leaves; her arms were changed To waving branches, and her active feet, As clinging roots, were fastened to the ground. Phoebus admired and loved the graceful tree, (For still, though changed, her slender form remained) And with his right hand lingering on the trunk He felt her bosom throbbing in the bark. He clung to trunk and branch as though to twine His form with hers, and fondly kissed the wood That shrank from every kiss. And thus the God ; "Thou canst not be my Queen, but surely thou Shalt be my tree, a laurel for my brow; And thou shalt wreathe my quiver and my lyre. — When joyful voices raise triumphant songs. Thou shalt precede the Roman generals, And the brave legions to the Capitol: And as a faithful guardian they shall hang 29 Gods and Hei'oes Thy wreath ed garlands of bright evergreen To front the portals on Augustan posts, There to protect the sacred middle oak. And as my youthful brow retains its grace, So, also, shalt thou ever bear thy leaves Unchanging to thy glory/' Here the God, Phoebus, Apollo, ended his lament; And unto him the Laurel bent her boughs, So lately fashioned; and it seemed to him Her graceful nod gave answer to hi^ love. 30 PHAETON and PHCEB US piiaptoti atib f ln^buB Glowing with gold, flaming with carbuncles, On stately columns raised, refulgent shone The palace of the Sun, with polished dome Of ivory gleaming, and with portals twain Of burnished silver. And the workmanship Exceeded all the wealth of gems and gold; For there had Mulciber engraved the seas Encircling middle earth; the globe of earth. And heaven impending o'er the globe. And there Amid the waves were azure deities: Melodious Triton and eleusive Proteus; there ^gaean pressing with his arms the backs Gods and Heroes Of monstrous whales; and Doris in the sea And all her daughters; some amid the waves And others sitting on the bank to dry Their sea-green hair, and others borne about By fishes. Each was made to show a fair Resemblance to her sisters---yet not one Appearance was assigned to all — they seemed As near alike as sisters should in truth. And men and cities, woods and savage beasts, And streams and nymphs, and sylvan deities Were carved upon the land ; and over these An image of the glittering sky was fixed; — Six signs were on the right, six on the left. Here when arrived audacious Phaeton, By steep ascending paths, without delay He entered in the shining palace-gates Of his reputed parent, making haste To stand in his paternal presence. There, Unable to endure the dazzling light. 34 Phaeton and Phoebus He waited at a distance. Phoebus sat, Arrayed in royal purple, on a throne That flittered with the purest emeralds. — There to the left and right, Day, Month and Year, Time and the Hours, at equal distance stood; And vernal Spring stood crowned with wreathed flowers; And naked Summer stood with sheaves of wheat; And Autumn stood besmeared with trodden grapes; And icy Winter rough with hoary hair. And from the midst, with orbs that view the world, Phoebus beheld the trembling youth, overcome In mute amazement, and he said; '^Declare The reason of thy journey. What wilt thou In this my palace, Phaeton my child Beloved?^' And to him replied the youth; **0, universal light of all the world. My father Phoebus, if thy name be mine, 35 Gods and Heroes If Clymene has not concealed her sin Beneath some pretext, give to me, my sire, A token to declare thy fatherhood Which may establish my assured descent, And leave no dark suspicions in our minds/' — Then Phoebus from his shining brows cast down His circling rays; called Phaeton to him, And as he held him to his breast replied; *'0 child most worthy of thy sire, the truth Was told thee by thy mother; wherefore doubts To dissipate, consider thy desire. And ask of me that I may freely give: Yea, let the Nether Lake, beyond our view, (Which is the oath of Gods inviolate) Be witness to my word/' When this was said The happy youth at once began to plead Command and guidance of his father's steeds, 36 Phaeton and Phoebus Wing-footed, and his chariot for a day. But Phoebus much repented that he sware, And thrice and four times shook his radiant head; '*Ah, would I might refuse my plighted word; And 0, that it were lawful to deny The promised boon. — For I confess, son. This only I should keep from thee— and yet 'Tis lawful to dissuade. It is unsafe To satisfy thy will. It is a great Request, Phaeton, which neither suits Thy utmost strength nor tender years; for thou Art mortal, and thou hast aspired to things Immortal. Ignorance has made thy thought Transcend the province of the Gods. I vaunt No vain exploits; but only I can stand Securely on the flame-fraught axle-tree: Even the Ruler of Olympus, vast, Who hurls fierce lightnings with his great right hand, May never dare to drive this chariot, 37 Gods a7id Heroes And what art thou to equal mighty Jove? **The opening path is steep and difficult, For scarcely can the steeds, refreshed at dawn. Climb up the steeps: and when is reached the hight, Extreme of midmost Heaven, and sea and earth Are viewed below, my trembling breast is filled With fearful apprehensions: and requires The last precipitous descent a sure Command. Then, also, Tethys, who receives Me in her subject waves, is wont to fear Lest I should fall disastrous. And around The hastening sky revolves in constant whirl, Drawing the lofty stars with rapid twist. *'I struggle on. The force that overcomes The heavenly bodies overwhelms me not, And I am borne against the rapid globe. Suppose the chariot thine: what canst thou do? Canst thou drive straight against the twisted pole And not be carried from the lofty path 38 Phaeton and Phoebus By the swift car? Art thou deceived to think There may be groves and cities of the Gods, And costly temples wondrously endowed? **The journey is beset with dreadful snares And shapes of savage animals. If thou Shouldst hold upon thy way without mistake Yet must thy journey be through Taurus' horns, And through the Bow Hsemonian, and the jaws Of the fierce Lion, and the cruel arms Of Scorpion, bent throughout a vast expanse, And Cancer's curving arms reversely bent. '*It is no easy task for thee to rule The mettled four-foot steeds, enflamed in fires That kindle in their breasts, forth issuing In breathings from their mouths and nostrils hot; I scarce restrain them, as their struggling necks Pull on the harness, when their heated fires Are thus aroused. 39 Gods and Heroes *'And, my son, lest I May be the author of a baneful gift, Beware, and as the time permits recall Thy rash request. Forsooth thou hast besought Undoubted signs of thy descent from me? My fears for thee are certain signs that thou Art of my blood — by my paternal fears 'Tis manifest I am thy father. Lo! Behold my countenance! and oh, that thou Couldst even pierce my bosom with thine eyes. And so discover my paternal cares. *'Look round thee on the treasured world's delights And ask the greatest blessing of the sky, • Or sea or land, and thou shalt sutfer no Repulse: but only this I must deplore Which rightly named would be a penalty And not an honor. — Thou hast made request Of punishment and not a gift indeed. 40 Phaeton and Phoebus 0, witless boy ! why dost thou hold my neck Wilh thy caressing arms? For, doubt it not, As I have sworn it by the Stygian waves, Whatever thou shalt wish, it shall be given. But thou shouldst wish more wisely/' So were all His admonitions said, availing naught. For Phaeton resisted his advice, And urged again his claim, and eagerly burned To use the chariot. Wherefore, Phoebus long Delaying and reluctant, took the youth To view the spacious chariot, gift of Vulcan. — Gold was the axle and the beam was gold. The great Wheel had a golden tire and spokes Of silver; chrysolites and diamonds Reflected from the spangled yoke the light Of Phoebus. Whilst aspiring Phaeton admired The glittering chariot and its workmanship, 41 Gods and Heroes The vigilant Aurora opened forth Her purple portals from the ruddy east, Disclosing halls replete with roses. All The stars took flight, whilst Lucifer, the last To quit his vigil, gathered that great host And disappeared from his celestial watch. And when his father Phoebus saw the earth And the wide universe in glowing tints Arrayed, as waned the Moon's diminished horns, Far-distant, then he bade the nimble Hours To yoke the steeds. — At once the Deities Accomplished his commands, and led the steeds, Ambrosia-fed and snorting flames, from out Their spacious stalls, fixing their sounding bits. Then with a hallowed drug the father touched The stripling's face, to make him proof against The rapid flame, and wrought around his hair The sun-rays. But, foreboding grief, he spake 42 Phaeton and Plioebns Whilst many a sigh heaved from his anxious breast; '*If thou canst only heed thy father's voice — Be sparing of the whip and use with nerve The reins; for of their own accord the steeds Will hasten. Difficult are they to check In full career. Thou must not drive the car Directly through five circles, for the track Takes a wide curve, obliquely, and is bound By th' extreme edge of three zones. — It avoids The Southern Pole, and it avoids the Bear That roams around the north. The way is plain: The traces of the Wheel are manifest. '* Observe with care that both the earth and sky Have their appropriate heat — Drive not too low, Nor urge the chariot through the highest plane; For if thy course attains too great a hight Thou wilt consume the mansions of the sky. And if too low the land will scorch with heat. — *'Take thou the middle plane, where all is safe; 43 Gods and Heroes Nor let the Wheel turn over to the right And bear thee to the twisted Snake; nor let It take thee to the Altar on the left — So close to earth — but steer the middle course. — To Fortune I commit thy fate, whose care For thee so reckless of thyself I pray. ** Whilst I am speaking humid night has touched The margin of Hesperian shores. 'Tis not For us to idle; we are called away;— When bright Aurora shines the darkness flies; Take up the reins! But if thy stubborn breast Be capable of change use not our car, But heed our counsels whilst the time permits, And whilst thy feet are on a solid base, But not, according to thy foolish wish, Pressing the axle. Rather let me light The world beneath thy safe and wondering gaze.'' But Phaeton with youthful vigor leaped, And in the light-made chariot lightly stood: 44 I Phaeton and Phoebus And he rejoiced, and with the reins in hand Thanked his reluctant parent. Instantly Eous, i^thon, Pyrois and Phlegon, The winged horses of the Sun, gave vent To flame-like neighs that filled the shaking air, And pawed the barriers with their shining hoofs. Then Tethys, witless of her grandson's fate Let back the barriers, — and the universe Was theirs to traverse. Taking the well-known road, And moving through the air with wing ed feet, They pierced resisting clouds, and spreading wide Their pinions soared across the eastern wind, Far-wafted from that realm. But Phaeton, So easy to their yoke, lost all control. And the great car was tossed, — as tapered ships When lightened of their ballast toss and heave Unsteady in the surging seas: the car Leaped lightly in the air, and in the hights 45 Gods and Heroes Was tossed unsteady as an empty shell. Soon as the steeds perceived it, with a rush Impetuous, they left the beaten track; Regardless of all order and control. And Phaeton filled with fear, knew not to guide With trusted reins, nor where the way might be — Nor, if he knew, could he control their flight. Warmed in the sunshine, never felt before, The gelid Triones attempted vain To bathe in seas forbid: the Serpent cold And torpid by the frozen Pole, too cold For contest, warmed, and rage assumed from heat: Bootes, troubled by the heat, took flight. Impeded by his wain. And as from skies Of utmost hight unhappy Phaeton Beheld the earth receding from his view, A pallor spread his cheeks with sudden fear; 46 Phaeton and Phoebus His knees began to quake; and through the flare Of vast effulgence darkness closed his eyes. Now vainly he regrets he ever touched His father's steeds, and he is stunned with grief That so entreating he prevailed to know His true descent. He rather would be called The son of Merops, As a ship is tossed By raging Boreas, when the conquered helm Has been abandoned, and the pilot leaves The vessel to his vows and to the Gods; So, helpless, he is borne along the sky. What can he? Much of heaven remains behind ; A longer distance is in front of him — Each way is measured in his anxious mind. — At first his gaze is fixed upon the west, Which fate has destined he shall never reach, And then his eyes turn backward to the east. — So, stupefied and dazed he neither dares To loose the bits, nor tighten on the reins, And he is ignorant of the horses' names. 47 Gods and Heroes He sees horrific wonders scattered round, And images of hideous animals. — And there's a spot where Scorpion bends his claws In double circles, and with tail and arms On either side, stretches his limbs throughout The space of two Celestial Signs; and when The lad beheld him, steeped in oozing slime Of venom, swart, and threatening to strike Grim wounds with jagged spear-points, he was lost; And, fixed in chills of horror, dropped the reins. When these they felt upon their rising backs The startled steeds sprang forthwith; and, unchecked. Through atmospheres of regions unexplored, Thence goaded by their unchecked violence. Broke through the lawful bounds, and rushed upon The high fixed stars. They dragged the chariot Through devious ways, and soared amid the hights; * Dashed down deep pathways, far, precipitous. And gained a level near the scoiching earth. 48 Phaeton and Phoebus Phoebe is wondering that her brother's steeds Run lower than her own, and sees the smoke Of scorching clouds. The highest altitudes Are caught in flames, and as their moistures dry They crack in chasms. The grass is blighted; trees Are burnt up with their leaves; the ripe brown crops Give fuel for self destruction — 0, what small Complaints! Great cities perish with their walls. And peopled nations are consumed to dust — The forests and the mountains are destroyed. What mountains shall my startled song describe That withered in that furnace-blasting heat? — The far famed Ida and her cooling rills Are dry and burning. Helicon and iEtna Wrapped in tremendous and redoubled flames; And lo, the double-peaked Parnassus' slopes And Rhodope have lost their snowy caps; And Caucasus, and more than can be told; 49 Gods and Heroes But greater than them all, Olympus burns; — The lofty Alps, the cloud-topt Apennines. And Phaeton, as he inhaled the air, Burning and scorching as a furnace blast, And saw destruction on the flaming world; And his great chariot wreathed in quenchless fires, Was suddenly unable to endure the heat, The sm.oke and cinders, and he swooned away.— If he had known the way, those winged steeds Would rush as wild unguided. — Then the skin Of Ethiopians took a swarthy hue. The hot blood tingling to the surface: then The heat dried up the land of Libya; Dishevelled, the lorn Nymphs, lamenting, sought For all their emptied springs and lakes in vain; Boeotia wailed for Dirce's cooling wave, And Argos wailed for Amymone's stream. 50 Phaeton and Phoebits Not safer from the flames were distant streams; — The mighty Babylonian Euphrates, The rolling Ganges and the golden Tagus Were melting in the flames. The swans whose songs Enhanced the beauties of Meonian banks Were scalded in the Cayster's middle wave. The Nile, affrighted, fled to parts remote, And hid his head forever from the world, And all his seven mouths were parched with heat: The rivers Rhine and Rhone and Po and Tiber, The ruler of the world, were choked with dust. And even as the ground asunder burst. The light amazed in gloomy Tartarus The King Infernal and his Spouse. The sea Contracted and his level waste became A sandy desert. The huge mountain tops. Once covered by the ocean's waves, reared up, 51 Gods and Heroes By which the scattered Cyclades increased. Even the fishes sought for deeper pools; — The crooked dolphins dared not skip the waves; The lifeless sea-calves floated on the top; And it is even famed that Nereus hid With Doris and her daughters, deep below In seething caverns. With a dauntless mien Thrice Neptune tried to thrust his arms above The waters; — thrice the heated air overcame His courage. Then the genial Earth, although Surrounded by the waters of the sea, Was parched and dry; for all her streams had hid Deep in the darkness of her winding caves. — She lifted her productive countenance, Up to her rounded neck, and held her palms On her sad brows; and as the mountains huge Trembled and tottered, beneath her wonted plane Declined she for a space — and thus began, 52 Phaeton and Phoebus With parched voice; *'If this is thy decree, 0, highest of the Gods,— if I have sinned Why do thy lightnings linger? For if doomed By fires consuming I to perish must. Let me now die in thy celestial flames — Hurled by thine arm— and thus alleviate. By thine omnipotence, this agony. **How difficult to open my parched mouth. And speak these w^ords! (the vapors choking her). Behold my scorching hair, and see the clouds Of ashes falling on my blinded eyes. And o*er my features! What a recompense For my fertility! How often I Have suffered from the wounds of crooked plows And rending harrows — tortured year by year! For this I give to cattle juicy leaves And fruits to man and frankincense to thee! 53 Gods and Heroes **Suppose destruction is my just award, What have the waters and my brother done? Why should my brother's cooling waves decrease And thus recede so distant from the skies? If not thy brother's good nor mine may touch Thy mercy, let the pity of thy Heaven, For lo, the smoking poles on either side Attest, if flames consume them or destroy, The ruin of thy palace. Atlas, huge, With restive shoulders hardly can support The burning axle. If the seas and lands Together perish and thy palace fall, The universe confused will plunge once more In ancient Chaos. Save it from this wreck — If anything survives the fury of the flames.'' So made the tortured Earth an end of speech; And she was fain to hide her countenance In caves that border on the nether night. 54 Phaeton and Phoebus But now the Almighty Father, having called To witness all the Gods of Heaven, and him Who gave the ear, that, else his power be shown, Must perish all in dire confusion, high He mounted to the altitude from which He spreads the mantling clouds, and fulminates His dreadful thunders and swift lightning-bolts Terrific. — Clouds were none to cool the earth, And the surrounding skies were void of rain. — Jove, having reached that summit, stood and poised In his almighty hand a flashing dart. And, hurling it, deprived of life and seat The youthful charioteer, and struck with fire The raging flames — and by the same great force Those flames enveloping the earth were quenched And he who caused their fury lost his life. Frantic in their affright the horses sprang Across the bounded way and cast their yokes, 55 Gods and Heroes And through the tangled harness lighty leaped. And here the scattered harness lay, and there The shattered axle, wrenched from off the pole. And various portions of the broken car, And spokes of the broken Wheel were scattered round. And far fell Phaeton with flaming hair; As haply from the summer sky appears A falling star, although it never drops To startled earth. — Far distant from his home The deep Eridanus received the lad And bathed his foaming face. His body charred By triple flames Hesperian Naiads bore. Still smoking, to a tomb, and this engraved Upon the stone; *'Here Phaeton's remains Lie buried. He who drave his father's car And fell, although he made a great attempt." Filled with consuming woe, his father hid 56 Phaeton and Phoebus His countenance which grief had overcast. And now, surpassing our belief, they say A day passed over with no glowing sun; — But light-affording flames appeared to change Disaster to the cause of good. Amazed, The woful Clymene, when she had moaned In grief, amid her lamentations tore Her bosom, as across the world she roamed, At first to seek his lifeless corpse, and then His bones. She wandered to that distant land And found at last his bones ensepulchred.' There, clinging to the grave she fell and bathed With many tears his name on marble carved, And with her bosom warmed the freezing stone. And all the daughters of the Sun went there Giving their tears, alas a useless gift; — They wept and beat their breasts, and day 57 Gods and Heroes and night Called, *Thaeton," alas, who heard no sound Of their complaint: — and there they lay foredone. All scattered round the tomb. The silent moon Had four times joined her horns and filled her disk. While they, according to an ancient rite, Made lamentation. Prone upon the ground, The eldest, Phaethusa, would arise, But found, alas, her feet were growing stiff; And uttered moan. Lampetia wished to aid Her sister but was hindered by new roots; A third when she would tear her hair, plucked forth But leaves: another wailed to find her legs Were fastened in a tree; another moaned To find her arms were changed to branches long. 58 Phaeton and Phoebus And while they wondered, bark enclosed their thighs, And covered their smooth bellies, and their breasts, And shoulders and their hands, but left untouched Their lips that called upon their mother's name. What can she do for them? Hither she runs And thither runs, wherever frenzy leads. She kisses them, alas, while yet she may! But not content with this, she tried to hale Their bodies from the trees; and she would tear The tender branches with her hands, but lo! The blood oozed out as from a bleeding wound; And as she wounded them they shrieked aloud *' Spare me! mother spare me; in the tree My flesh is torn! farewell! farewell! farewell !'' And as they spake the bark spread o'er their lips. Their tears flow forth, and from the new- formed boughs 59 Gods and Heroes Amber distils and slowly hardens in the sun; And far from there upon the waves is borne To deck the Latin women. Cycnus, son Of Sthenelus, by his maternal house Akin to Phaeton, and thrice by love Allied, beheld this wonderful event. — He left his kingdom of Liguria, And all its peopled cities, to lament Where the sad sisters had increased the woods Beside the green banks of Eridanus. There, as he made complaint, his manly voice Began to pipe a treble, shrill; and long Gray plumes concealed his hair. A slender neck Extended from his breast, and reddening toes Were joined together by a membrane. Wings Grew from his sides, and from his mouth - was made 60 Phaeton and Phoebus A blunted beak. Now Cycnus is a swan, And yet he fears to trust the skies and Jove, For he remembers fire, unjustly sent, And therefore shuns the heat that he abhors, And haunts the spacious lakes and pools and streams That quench the fires. In squalid garb, meanwhile. And destitute of all his rays, the sire Of Phaeton, as dark as when eclipse bedims His Wheel, abhors himself and hates the light. Shuns the bright day, gives up his mind to grief. Adds passion to his woe, denies the earth His countenance, and thus laments; **My lot Was ever restless from the dawn of time, And I am weary of this labor, void And endless. Therefore, let who will urge forth My car, light-bearing, and if none may dare. When all the Gods of Heaven acknowledge it, 61 Gods and Heroes Let-. Jove himself essay the task. Perchance, When he takes up the reins, he may forget His dreadful lightning that bereaves of child A father's love; and as he tries the strength Of those flame-footed steeds will know, in truth. The lad who failed to guide my chariot Deserved not death." But all the Deities Encircle Phoebus as he makes complaint. And with their supplications they entreat Him not to plunge the world in darkness. Jove Would find excuses for the lightning-bolt, Hurled from his hand, and adds imperious threats To his entreaties. Phoebus calls his steeds, Frenzied with their maddening fires, and breaks Their fury, as he vents with stinging lash His rage upon them, and in passion lays On them the death of Phaeton his son. 62 10 and ARGUS 30 aub Argua Lo! Jupiter transformed the beautiful Maid lo, to a heifer, and to please His angry Queen, imperious Juno, gave To her the hapless maiden in that state. But Juno fearful of the arts of Jove, Lest he might change her to her human form, Gave the unhappy heifer to the charge Of Argus, Aristorides, whose head Was circled with a hundred glowing eyes; Of which but two did slumber in their turn Whilst all the others kept on watch and guard. Gods and Heroes Whichever way he stood his gaze was fixed On lo — even if he turned away His watchful eyes on lo still remained. He let her feed by day; but when the sun Was under the deep world he shut her up, And bound her undeserving neck with chains. She eats arbutus leaves and bitter herbs, And sleeps upon the ground, too often bare, And never lies upon a restful couch. — She drinks the troubled Vaters. Hoping aid She tries to stretch imploring arms to Argus,— But all in vain, for now no arms remain; And when she wishes to complain the sound Of bellowing is all her mouth sends forth; And she is frightened with her proper voice. Where former days she loved to roam and sport, She wandered by the banks of Inachus: lo and Argils There imaged in the stream she saw her horns, And, startled, turned and fled. And Inachus And all her sister Naiads knew her not; Although she followed them they knew her not; — Although she suffered them to touch her sides And praise her. When the ancient Inachus Gathered sweet herbs and offered them to her, She licked his hands, kissing her father's palms, Nor could she more restrain her falling tears.- — If only words would flow as well as tears, She might implore his aid and tell her name And all her sad misfortunes; but, instead, She traced in sand the letters of her name With cloven hoof; and thus her sad estate Was known. *'Ah wretched me!'' her father cried; And as he clung around her horns and neck 67 Gods and Heroes Repeated, while she groaned, **Ah wretched me! Art thou my daughter sought in every clime? When lost I could not grieve for thee as now That thou art mute; thy sighs instead of words Heave up from thy deep breast; thy lowings give Me answer. I prepared the nuptial torch And bridal chamber, in my ignorance. Since my first hope was for a son-in-law, And then I dreamed of children from the match: But now the herd must furnish thee a mate, And surely of the herd must be thy son. — that a righteous death would end my grief! — It is an evil thing to be a God! Behold the lethal gate of death is shut Against us, and our growing grief extends Through all eternity.'' While thus he moaned Came starry Argus there, and lo bore From her lamenting father. Thence he led 68 To and Argus His charge to other pastures; and, removed From her, attained a lofty mountain top, Whence, sitting, he could watch her undisturb^ . The Sovereign God no longer could endure To witness lo's woes. He called his son, Whom Maia, brightest of the Pleiades, Brought forth, and bade him slay the star-eyed guard, Argus. He seized his sleep-compelling wand. And bound his swift wings on his feet, and fixed His cap upon his head, with nimble deft: — So Mercury, the favored son of Jove, Descended to the earth from heaven's plains; Put off his cap and wings, — though still retained His wand with which he drave through pathless wilds Some stray she-goats; and as a shepherd fared, Piping on oaten reeds melodious tunes. Argus, delighted with the charming sound 69 Gods and Heroes Of this new art, began; **Whoe'er thou art, Sit with me on this stone, beneath the trees In cooling shade, whilst browse the tended flock Abundant herbs; for thou canst see the shade Is fit for shepherds/' Wherefore, Mercury Sat down beside the keeper and conversed Of various things — passing the laggard hours. — Then soothly piped he on the joined reeds To lull those ever-watchful eyes asleep; But Argus strove his languor to overcome, And though some drowsy eyes might slumber, still, Were some that vigil kept. Again he spake, (For that the pipes were yet a recent art) **I pray thee tell what chance discovered these. 'V To him the God, '*A famous Naiad dwelt Among the Hamadryads, on the cold Arcadian summit Nonacris, whose name 70 lo and A rgtis Was Syrinx. Often she escaped the Gods, That wandered in the groves or sylvan shades, And often fled from Satyrs that pursued.— Vowing virginity, in all pursuits She strove to emulate Diana's grace: And as the Ortygian Goddess wears her robe. So Syrinx girded hers that one might well Believe Diana there. Even though her bow Were made of horn, Diana's wrought of gold, Yet might she well deceive. **Now chanced it Pan, Whose head was girt with prickly pines, espied The Nymph returning from the Lycian Hill, And these words uttered he:" — But Mercury Refrained from further speech, and Pan's appeal Remains untold. If he had told it all, The tale of Syrinx would have followed thus; — But she despised the prayers of Pan, 71 Gods and Heroes and fled Through pathless wilds until she had arrived The placid Ladon's sandy stream, whose waves Prevented her escape. There she implored Her sister Nymphs to change her form: and Pan, Believing he had caught her, held instead Some marsh-reeds for the body of the Nymph; And whilst he sighed the moving winds began To utter plaintive music in the reeds. So sweet and voice-like that poor Pan exclaimed; * 'Forever this discovery shall remain A sweet communion binding thee to me*' — And this explains why reeds of different length, When joined together by cementing wax, Derive the name of Syrinx from the maid. Such words Cyllenian Mercury would say; But now, perceiving Argus' eyes were dimmed In languorous, doze he hushed his voice, 72 lo and Argtis and touched The drooping eyelids with his magic wand, Compelling slumber. Then without delay He struck the sleeper with his crooked sword, Where neck and head unite, and stained with gore Down-hurled him headlong o'er the craggy cliff. Low lies Argus: dark is the light of all His hundred eyes, his many-orb ed light Extinguished in the universal gloom That night surrounds; but Saturn's daughter spread Their glister on the feathers of her bird. Emblazoning its tail with starry gems. Juno made haste, inflamed with towering rage. To vent her wrath on lo; and she raised In thought and vision of the grecian girl The dreadful Furies. Stings invisible, 73 Gods and Heroes And pitiless, she planted in her breast, And drave her wandering throughout the globe. The utmost limit of her labored way, Nile, thou didst remain.— Which, having reached. And placed her tired knees on the river's edge, She laid her there, and as she raised her neck Looked upward to the stars, and groaned and wept, And mournfully bellowed: trying thus to pray, By all the means she had, that Jupiter Might end her miseries. Repentant Jove Embraced his consort, and entreated her To end the punishment: 'Tear not,'' he said, 'Tor she shall trouble thee no more.'* He spake And bade the Stygian Lake record his vow. And now imperial Juno, pacified. Permitted lo to resume her form. — At once the hair fell from her snowy sides; 74 lo and Argus Her horns decreased, her dilate orbs were changed : The opening of her jaws contracted; hands Appeared and shoulders; and her transformed hoofs Became five nails. And every mark or form That gave the semblance of a heifer changed, Except her fair white skin. And the glad Nymph Was raised erect, and stood upon her feet. — But long the very thought of speech, that she Might bellow as a heifer, filled her mind With terror, till the words so long forgot For some sufficient cause were tried once more. 75 A GLA UROS and MERCUR Y Aglaurnfi nnb ilermrg Behold the bright Caduceus-Bearer soared, On balanced wings, high in the dome of Heaven; And far below him through a fruitful grove, Devoted to Minerva's hallowed reign, Some virgins bearing on their lovely heads, In wicker baskets wreathed and decked with flowers, Their sacred offerings to the citadel Of that chaste Goddess. And the winged God, While circling in the clear unbounded skies, Beheld that train of virgins, beautiful, As they were thence returning on their way. Gods and Heroes Not forward on a level line he flew, But wheeled in circles round. Lo, the swift kite Swoops round the smoking entrails, while the priests Enclose in guarded ranks their sacrifice. Wary with fear, that swiftest of all birds, Dares not to venture from his vantage hight, But greedily hovers on his waving wings Around his keen desire. So, the bright God Circled those towers, Actaean, round and round, In mazey circles, greedy as the bird. As much as Lucifer outshines the stars That emulate the glory of his rays. As greatly as bright Phoebe pales thy light, 0, lustrous Lucifer! so far surpassed In beauty the fair maiden Her se all Those lovely virgins of that sacred train. Departing joyous from Minerva's grove. The Son of Jove, astonished, while he 80 Aglauros and Mercury wheeled On balanced pinions through the yielding air, Burned hot; as oft from Balearic sling The leaden missile, hurled with sudden force, Burns in a glowing heat beneath the clouds. Then sloped the God his course from airy hight, And turned a different way; another way He went without disguise, in confidence Of his celestial grace. But though he knew His face was beautiful, he combed his hair, And fixed his flowing raiment, that the fringe Of radiant gold appeared. And in his hand He waved his long smooth wand, with which he gives The wakeful sleep or waketh lidded eyes. He proudly glanced upon his twinkling feet That sparkled with their scintillating wings. In a secluded part of that great fane, 81 Gods and Heroes Devoted to Minerva's hallowed rites, Three chambers were adorned with tortoise shell And ivory and precious woods inlaid; And there, devoted to Minerva's praise, Three well known sisters dwelt. Upon the right Dwelt Pandrosos and over on the left Agiauros dwelt, and Her se occupied The room between those two. When Mercury Drew near to them, Agiauros first espied The God, and ventured to enquire his name, And wherefore he was come. Then gracious spake To her in answer the bright son of Jove; **Behold the God who carries through the air The mandates of almighty Jupiter! But I come hither not to waste my time In idle words, but only to beseech 82 Aglauros and Mercury Thy kindness and good aid, that I may win The love of thy devoted sister Her se." Aglauros, on the son of Jupiter, Gazed with those eyes that only lately viewed The guarded secret of the yellow- haired Minerva, and demanded as her price Gold of great weight; and ere he paid denied Admittance of the house. Minerva turned, With orbs of stern displeasure, towards the maid Aglauros; and her bosom heaved with sighs So deeply labored that her ^Egis-shield Was shaken on her valiant breast. For she Remembered when Aglauros gave to view Her charge, with impious hand, that monster form Without a mother, maugre Nature's law, What time the God who dwells on Lemnos loved. — 83 Gods and Heroes Now to requite the God and sister; her To punish whose demand of gold was great; Minerva to the Cave of Envy sped. — Dark, hideous with black gore, her dread abode Is hidden in the deepest hollowed cave. In utmost limits where the genial sun May never shine, and where the breathing winds May never venture; dismal, bitter cold. Untempered by the warmth of welcome fires, Involved forever in abounding gloom. When the fair champion came to this abode She stood before its entrance, for she deemed It not a lawful thing to enter there: And she whose arm is mortal to her foes, Struck the black door-posts with her pointed spear. And shook them to the center. Straight the doors Flew open, and, behold, within was Envy 84 Aglauros and Mercury Ravening the flesh of vipers, self-begot, The nutriment of her depraved desires. — When the great Goddess met her evil gaze She turned her eyes away. But Envy slow. With sluggish languor, from the ground uprose And left the scattered serpents half-devoured ; Then moving with a sullen pace approached. — And when she saw the gracious Goddess, girt With beauty and resplendant in her arms, She groaned aloud and fetched up heavy sighs. Her face is pale, her body long and lean, Her shifting eyes glance to the left and right, Her snaggle teeth are covered with black rust, Her hanging paps overflow with bitter gall, Her slavered tongue drips venom to the ground; Busy in schemes and watchful in dark snares Sweet sleep is banished from her blood-shot eyes; Her smiles are only seen when others weep; With sorrow she observes the fortunate, 85 Gods and Heroes And pines away as she beholds their joy; Her own existence is her punishment, And while tormenting she torments herself. Although Minerva held her in deep scorn She thus commanded her with winged words; * Instil thy poison in Aglauros, child Of Cecrops; I command thee; do my will/' She spake; and spurning with her spear the ground Departed; and the sad and furtive-eyed Envy beheld her in her glorious flight: She murmured at the Goddess, great in arms: But waiting not she took in hand her staff. Which bands of thorns encircled as a wreath, And veiled in midnight clouds departed thence. She blasted on her way the ripening fields; Scorched the green meadows, starred with flowers, And breathed a pestilence throughout the land 86 Aglatiros and Mercury And the great cities. When her eyes beheld The glorious citadel of Athens, great In art and wealth, abode of joyful peace, She hardly could refrain from shedding tears, That nothing might be witnessed worthy tears. She sought the chamber where Aglauros slept. And hastened to obey the God's behest. She touched the maiden's bosom with her hands. Foul with corrupting stains, and pierced her heart With jagged thorns, and breathed upon her face A noxious venom; and distilled through all The marrow of her bones, and in her lungs, A poison blacker than the ooze of pitch. And lest the canker in her poisoned soul Might spread unchecked throughout increasing space, She caused a vision of her sister's form 87 Gods and Heroes To rise before her, happy with the God Who shone in his celestial beauty. All Appeared more beautiful than in real life. — When the most wretched daughter of Cecrops Beheld the vision secret torment seized On all her vitals; and she groaned aloud, Tormented by her frenzy day and night. A slow consumption wasted her away, As ice is melted by the slant sunbeam, When the cool clouds are flitting in the sky. If she but thought of Herse's happiness She burned, as thorny bushes are consumed With smoldering embers under steaming stems. She could not bear to see her sister's joy, And longed for death, an end of misery; Or schemed to end the torture of her mind By telling all she knew in shameful words. Whispered to her austere and upright sire. 88 Aglauros and Mercury But after many agonizing hours, She sat before the threshold of their home To intercept the God, who as he neared Spake softly in smooth blandishment. * 'Enough,'' she said, '1 will not move from here Until thou hast departed from my sight." **Let us adhere to that which was agreed/* Rejoined the graceful-formed Cyllenian God, Who as he spake thrust open with a touch Of his compelling wand the carved door. But when she made an effort to arise. Her thighs felt heavy, rigid and benumbed; And as she struggled to arise her knees Were stiffened, and her nails turned pale and cold; Her veins grew pallid as the blood congealed. And even as the dreaded cancer spreads Through all the body, adding to its taint 89 Gods and Heroes The flesh uninjured; so, a deadly chill Entered by slow degrees her breast, and stopped Her breathing, and the passages of life. She did not try to speak, but had she made An eflfort to complain there was not left A passage for her voice. Her neck was changed To rigid stone, her countenance felt hard; She sat a bloodless statue, but of stone Not marble-white — her mind had stained it black. 90 EUROPA and JUPITER THE HOUSE of CADMUS Jove laid aside his glorious dignity, For he assumed the semblance of a bull And mingled with the bullocks in the groves, — His color white as virgin snow, untrod, Unmelted by the watery Southern Wind. His neck was thick with muscles, dewlaps hung Between his shoulders, and his polished horns, So small and beautifully set, appeared The artifice of man; fashioned as fair Gods and Heroes And more transparent than a lucent gem. His forehead was not lowered for attack, Nor was there fury in his open eyes; The love of peace was in his countenance. When she beheld his beauty and mild eyes, The daughter of Agenor was amazed; But, daring not to touch him, stood apart Until her virgin fears were quieted; Then, near him, fragrant flowers in her hand She offered, tempting, to his gentle mouth. Jove then began to frisk upon the grass, Or laid his snow-white side on the smooth sand. Yellow and golden. As her courage grew He gave his breast one moment for caress, Or bent his head for garlands newly made, Wreathed for his polished horns. The royal maid, Unwitting what she did, at length sat down 94 Europa and Jupiter Upon the bull's broad back. Then by degrees The God moved from the land and from the shore, And placed his feet, that seemed but shining hoofs, In shallow water by the sandy marge; And not a moment resting bore her thence. Across the surface of the Middle Sea While she affrighted gazed upon the shore — So fast receding. And she held his^horns With her right hand, and, steadied by the left. Held on his ample back — and in the breeze Her waving garments fluttered as they went — And neither did the God reveal himself, And lay aside the semblance of a bull, Until they stood upon the plains of Crete. 95 CADMUS and the DRAGON Ola&mua nnh tk^ iragon THE HOUSE of C A DAWS But not aware of this, her father bade Her brother Cadmus search through all the world, Until he found his sister, and proclaimed Him doomed to exile if he found her not; — Thus was he Rood and wicked by one deed. When he had vainly wandered o'er the earth (For who can fathom the deceits of Jove?) Cadmus, the son of King Agenor, shunned His country and his father's mighty wrath. Gods and Heroes But he consulted the famed oracles Of Phoebus, and enquired of them what land Might offer him a refuge and a home. And Phoebus answered him; '*When on the plains A heifer, that has never known the yoke, Shall cross thy path go thou thy way with her, And follow where she leads; and when she lies To rest herself upon the meadow green There shalt thou stop, as it will be a sign For thee to build upon that plain the walls Of a great city: and its name shall be The City of Boeotia/' Cadmus turned; But hardly had descended from the cave, Castalian, ere he saw a heifer go Unguarded, gentle-paced, without the scars Of labor on her neck. He followed close Upon her steps (and silently adored Celestial Phoebus, author of his way) 100 Cadmus and the Dragon Till o'er the channel that Cephissus wears He forded to the fields of Panope. — There stood the slow-paced heifer, and she raised Her forehead, broad with shapely horns, towards Heaven; And as she filled the air with lowing, stretched Her side upon the tender grass, and turned Her gaze on him who followed in her path. Cadmus gave thanks and kissed the foreign soil, And offered salutation to the fields And unexplored hills. Then he prepared To make large sacrifice to Jupiter, And ordered slaves to seek the living springs Whose waters in libation might be poured. There was an ancient grove, whose branching trees Had never known the desecrating ax. Where hidden in the undergrowth a cave. With oziers bending round its low-formed arch, 101 Gods and Heroes Was hollowed in the jutting rocks — deep-found In the dark center of that hallowed grove — And 'neath its arched roof a beauteous stream Of water welled serene. Its gloom concealed A dragon, sacred to the war-like Mars; Crested and gorgeous with radescent scales, And eyes that sparkled as the glow of coals. A deadly venom had puffed up his bulk, And from his jaws he darted forth three tongues, And in a triple row his sharp teeth stood. Now those who traveled from the land of Tyre, Ill-fated sons of Cadmus, took the path That led them to this grove. There when they cast Down-splashing in the crystal springs an urn, The hidden dragon stretched his azure head Out from the cavern* s gloom, and vented forth TerifRc hissings. Horrified they dropped Their urns. A sudden trembling shook their knees; And their life-blood was ice within their veins. 102 Cadmus and the Dragon The dragon wreathed his scales in rolling knots, And with a spring, entwisted in great folds, Reared up his bulk beyond the middle rings. High in the air from whence was given his gaze The extreme confines of the grove below. A size prodigious, his enormous bulk, If seen extended where was naught to hide, Would rival in its length the Serpent's folds, Involved betwixt the planes of the Twin Bears. The terrified Phoenicians, whether armed For conflict, or in flight precipitate, Or whether held incapable from fears. He seized with sudden rage; stung them to death, Or crushed them in the grasp of crushing folds, Or blasted with the poison of his breath. High in the Heavens the sun small shadow made Ere Cadmus, wondering what detained his men, Prepared to follow them. Clothed in a skin Torn from a lion, he was armed, complete, 103 Gods and Heroes With lance of glittering steel; and with a dart: But passing these he had a dauntless soul. When he explored the grove and there beheld The lifeless bodies, and above them stretched The vast victorious dragon licking up The blood that issued from their ghastly wounds; His red tongue dripping gore; then Cadmus filled With rage and grief; '*Alas my faithful ones, I will avenge your deaths or I will share it!" He spake; and lifted up a mill-stone huge With his right hand, and having poised it, hurled With a tremendous effort dealing such A blow would crush the strongest builded walls; Yet neither did the dragon flinch the shock Nor was he wounded, for his armour-scales. Fixed in his hard and swarthy hide, repelled The dreadful impact. Not the javelin chus. So surely by his armoured skin was foiled, 104 Cadmus and the Dragon For through the middle segment of his spine The steel point pierced, and sank beneath the flesh, Deep in his entrails. Writhing in great pain He turned his head upon his bleeding back, Twisting the shaft, with force prodigious shook It back and forth, and wrenched it from the wound; With difficulty wrenched it. But the steel Remained securely fastened in his bones. Such agony but made increase of rage: His throat was swollen with great knotted veins; A white froth gathered on his poisonous jaws; The earth resounded with his rasping scales; He breathed upon the grass a pestilence Steaming mephitic from his Stygian mouth. His body writhes up in tremendous gyres; His folds, now straighter than a beam, untwist; He rushes forward on his vengeful foe, His great breast crushing the deep-rooted trees. Small space gave Cadmug to the dragon's rage, 105 Gods and Heroes For by the lion's spoil he stood the shock, And thrusting in his adversary's jaws The trusted lance gave check his mad career. Vain in his rage the dragon bit the steel And fixed his teeth on the keen-biting point: Out from his poisoned palate streams of gore Spouted and stained the green with sanguine spray. Yet slight the wound for he recoiled in time, And drew his wounded body from the spear; By shrinking from the sharp steel saved his throat A mortal wound. But Cadmus as he pressed The spear-point deeper in the serpent's throat. Pursued him till an oak-tree barred the way; To this he fixed the dragon through the neck: The stout trunk bending with the monster's weight. Groaned at the lashing of his serpent tail. While the brave victor gazed upon the bulk Enormous of his vanquished foe, a voice Was heard— from whence was difficult to know, 106 Cadmus and the Dragon But surely heard— "Son of Agenor, why Art thou here standing by this carcass- worm, For others shall behold thy body changed Into a serpent?'' Terrified, amazed, He lost his color and his self-control ; His hair stood upright from the dreadful fright. But lo, the hero's watchful Deity, Minerva, from the upper realms of air Appeared before him. She commanded him To sow the Dragon's teeth in mellowed soil, From which might spring another race of men. And he obeyed: and as he plowed the land. Took care to scatter in the furrowed soil The dragon's teeth; a seed to raise up man. 'Tis marvellous but true, when this was done The clods began to move. A spear-point first Appeared above the furrows, followed next By helmet-covered heads, nodding their cones, 107 • Gods and Heroes And shoulders, breasts and arms weighted with spears; And largely grew the shielded crop of men. — So is it in the joyful theaters When the gay curtains, rolling from the top, Are drawn beneath until the stage is shown, — It seems as if the actors rise to view: First we behold their faces, then we see Their bodies, and their forms by slow degrees Appear before us on the open stage ; Cadmus, affrighted by this host, prepared To arm for his defence; but one of those From earth created cried; *'Arm not! Away From civil wars!'' And with his trenchant sword He smote an earth-born brother, hand to hand; Even as the vanquished so the victor fell, Pierced by a dart some distant brother hurled; And likewise he who cast that dart was slain: Both breathing forth their lives upon the air 108 Cadmus and the Dragon So briefly theirs, expired together. All As if demented leaped with sudden rage, Each on the other, dealing mutual wounds. So, having lived the space allotted them, The youthful warriors perished as they smote The earth (their blood-stained mother) with their breasts : And only five of all the troop remained; Of whom Echion, by Minerva warned, Called on his brothers to give up the fight, And cast his arms away in pledge of faith. — When Cadmus, exiled from Sidonia's gates, Builded the city by Apollo named, These five were trusted comrades in his toil. 109 ACT AEON THE HOUSE of CADMUS Now Thebes is founded, who can deem thy days Unhappy in thy exile, Cadmus? Thou, The son-in-law of Mars and Venus; thou, Whose glorious wife has born to thy embrace Daughters and sons? And thy grandchildren join Around thee, almost grown to man's estate.— Nor should we say, ''He leads a happy life,'' Till after death the funeral rites are paid. 113 Gods and Heroes Thy grandson, Cadmus, was the first to cast Thy dear felicity in sorrow's gloom. 0, it was pitiful to witness him, His horns outbranching from his forehead, chased By dogs that panted for their master's blood! If thou shouldst well inquire it will be shown His sorrow was the crime of Fortune — not His guilt — for who maintains mistakes are crimes? Upon a mountain stained with slaughtered game, The young Hyantian stood. Already day, Increasing to meridian, made decrease The flitting shadows, and the hot sun shone Betwixt extremes in equal distance. Such The hour, when speaking to his fellow friends, The while they wandered by those lonely haunts, Actaeon of Hyantis kindly thus; **Our nets and steel are stained with slaughtered game, The day has filled its complement of sport; 114 Act aeon Now, when Aurora in her saffron car Brings back the light of day, we may again Repair to haunts of sport. Now Phoebus hangs In middle sky, cleaving the fields with heat. — Enough of toil; take down the knotted nets/' — All did as he commanded; and they sought Their needed rest. There is a valley called Gargaphia; sacred to Diana, dense With pine trees and the pointed cypress, where. Deep in the woods that fringed the valley's edge. Was hollowed in frail sandstone and the soft White pumice of the hills an arch, so true It seemed the art of man; for Nature's touch Ingenious had so fairly wrought the stone. Making the entrance of a grotto cool. Upon the right a limpid fountain ran, And babbled, as its lucid channel spread Into a clear pool edged with tender grass. 115 Gods and Heroes Here, when a-wearied with exciting sport, The Sylvan Goddess loved to come and bathe Her virgin beauty in the crystal lymph. After Diana entered with her nymphs, She gave her javelin, quiver and her bow To one accustomed to the care of arms; She gave her mantle to another nymph Who stood near by her as she took it oflf; Two others loosed the sandals from her feet; But Crocal e, the daughter of Ismenus, More skillful than her sisters, gathered up The Goddess' scattered tresses in a knot; — Her own were loosely wantoned on the breeze. Then in their ample urns dipt up the wave And poured it forth, the cloud-nymph Nephel e, The nymph of crystal pools called Hyal e. The rain-drop Rhanis, Psecas of the dews. And Phyal e the guardian of their urns. And whilst they bathed Diana in their streams, 116 Act aeon Actseon, wandering through the unknown woods, Entered the precincts of that sacred grove; With steps uncertain wandered he as fate Directed, for his sport must wait till morn. — Soon as he entered where the clear springs welled Or trickled from the grotto's walls, the nymphs. Now ready for the bath, beheld the man, Smote on their breasts, and made the woods resound. Suddenly shrieking. Quickly gathered they To shield Diana with their naked forms, but she Stood head and shoulders taller than her guards. — As clouds bright-tinted by the slanting sun. Or purple-dyed Aurora, so appeared Diana's countenance when she was seen. 0, how she wished her arrows were at hand! But only having water, this she took And dashed it on his manly countenance, And sprinkled with the avenging stream his hair. And said these words, presage of future woe; '*Go tell it, if thy tongue can tell the tale, 117 Gods and Heroes Thine eyes beheld me stripped of all my robes/' No more she threatened, but she fixed the horns Of a great stag firm on his sprinkled brows; She lengthened out his neck; she made his ears Sharp at the top; she changed his hands and feet; Made long legs of his arms, and covered him With dappled hair — his courage turned to fear. The brave son of Autonoe took to flight. And marveled that he sped so swiftly on. — He saw his horns reflected in a stream And would have said, ** Ah, ^wretched me!'' but now He had no voice, and he could only groan: Large tears ran trickling down his face, transformed In every feature. — Yet, as clear remained His understanding, and he wondered what He should attempt to do: should he return To his ancestral palace, or plunge deep In vast vacuities of forest wilds? Fear made him hesitate to trust the woods. And shame deterred him from his homeward way. 118 Act aeon While doubting thus his dogs espied him there: First Blackfoot and the sharp nosed Tracer raised The signal: Tracer of the Gnossian breed, And Blackfoot of the Spartan: swift as wind The others followed. Glutton, Quicksight, Surefoot, Three dogs of Arcady; then valiant Killbuck, Tempest, fierce Hunter, and the rapid Wingfoot; Sharp-scented Chaser, and Woodranger wounded So lately by a wild boar; savage Wildwood, The wolf-begot with Shepherdess the cow-dog; And ravenous Harpy followed by her twin whelps; And thin-girt Ladon chosen from Sicyonia; Racer and Barker, brindled Spot and Tiger; Sturdy old Stout and white haired Blanche and black Smut; Lusty big Lacon, trusty Storm and Quickfoot; Active young Wolfet and her Cyprian brother Black headed Snap, blazed with a patch of white hair From forehead to his muzzle; Swarthy Blackcoat And shaggy Bristle, Towser and Wildtooth, His sire of Dicte and his dam of Lacon; 119 Gods and Heroes And yelping Babbler: these, and others, more Than patience leads us to recount or name. All eager for their prey the pack surmount Rocks, cliffs and crags, precipitous — where paths Are steep, where roads are none. He flies by routes So oft pursued but now, alas, his flight Is from his own! — He would have cried, ''Behold Your master! — It is I — Actaeon!'' Words Refused his will. The yelping pack pressed on. First Blackmane seized and tore his master's back, Savage the next, then Rover's teeth were clinched Deep in his shoulder. — These, though tardy out, Cut through a by-path and arriving first Clung to their master till the pack came up. The whole pack fastened on their master's flesh Till place was none for others. Groaning he Made frightful sounds that not the human voice Could utter nor the stag; and filled the hills With dismal moans; and as a suppliant fell 120 Act aeon Down to the ground upon his trembling knees; And turned his stricken eyes on his own dogs, Entreating them to spare him from their fangs. But his companions, witless of his plight, Urged on the swift pack with their hunting cries. They sought Actseon and they vainly called, ' * Actseon ! Hi ! Actseon ! ' ' just as though He was away from them. Each tim.e they called He turned his head. And when they chided him, Whose indolence denied the joys of sport, How much he wished an indolent desire Had haply held him from his ravenous pack. 0, how much better to behold the hunt. And the fierce dogs, than feel their savage deeds! They gather(>d round him, and they fixed their snouts Deep in his flesh: tore him to pieces, he Whose features only as a stag appeared. — 'Tis said Diana's fury raged with none Abatement till the torn flesh ceased to live. 121 SEMELE and JUPITER THE HOUSE of CADMUS Hapless Actseon's end in various ways Was now regarded; some deplored his doom But others praised Diana's chastity; And all gave many reasons. But the spouse Of Jove, alone remaining silent, gave Nor praise nor blame. Whene'er calamity Befell the race of Cadmus she rejoiced. In secret, for she visited her rage On all Europa's kindred. 125 Gods and Heroes Now a fresh Occasion has been added to her grief. And wild with jealousy of Semel e, Her tongue as ever ready to her rage Lets loose a torrent of abuse; **Away! Away with words! Why should I speak of it? Let me attack her! Let me spoil that jade! Am I not Juno the supreme of Heaven? Queen of the flashing scepter? Am I not Sister and wife of Jove omnipotent? She even wishes to be known by him. A mother of a Deity, a joy Almost denied to me! Great confidence Has she in her great beauty — ne'er the less, I shall so weave the web that even Jove Will fail to save her. — Let the Gods deny That I am Saturn's daughter if her shade Descends not stricken to the Stygian wave." 126 Semele and Jtipiter She rose up quickly from her shining throne, And hidden in a cloud of fiery hue Descended to the home of Semel e; And while encompassed by the cloud transformed Her whole appearance as to counterfeit Old Bero e, an Epidaurian nurse, Who tended Semele. Her tresses changed To grey, her smooth skin wrinkled and her step Grown feeble as she moved with trembling limbs; — Her voice was quavering as an ancient dame's As Juno, thus disguised, began to talk * To Semele. When presently the name Of Jove was mentioned— artful Juno thus; * * When Jove appears to pledge his love to thee Implore him to assume his majesty And all his glory, even as he does In presence of his stately Juno — Yea, Implore him to caress thee as a God/' 127 Gods and Heroes With artful words as these the Goddess worked Upon the trusting mind of Semele, Daughter of Cadmus, till she begged of Jove A boon, that only hastened her sad death; For Jove not knowing her design replied, ''Whatever thy wish, it shall not be denied, And that thy heart shall suffer no distrust, I pledge it by the Deity's and waves Of the deep Stygian Lake, — oath of the Gods/' All overjoyed at her misfortune, proud That she prevailed, and pleased that she secured Of him a promise, that could only cause Her own disaster, Semele addressed Almighty Jove; ''Come unto me in all The splendor of thy glory as thy might Is shown to Juno, Goddess of the skies/' Fain would he stifle her disastrous tongue But ere he knew her quest the words were said; And, knowing that his greatest oath was pledged. Sadly he mounted to the lofty skies, 128 Sernele and Jupiter And by his potent nod assembled there The deep clouds: and the rain began to pour, And thunder-bolts resounded. But he strove To mitigate his power, and armed him not With flames overwhelming as had put to flight His hundred-handed foe Typhoeus-— flames Too dreadful. Other thunder-bolts he took, Forged by the Cyclops of a milder heat, With which insignia of his majesty. Sad and reluctant, he appeared to her. — Her mortal form could not endure the shock And she was burned to ashes in his sight. An unformed babe was rescued from her side. And, nurtured in the thigh of Jupiter, Completed Nature's time until his birth. Ino, his aunt, in secret nursed the boy And cradled him. And him Nyseian nymphs Concealed in caves and fed with needful milk. 129 Gods and Heroes While these events according to the laws Of destiny transpired, and while the child, The twice-born Bacchus, in his cradle lay, 'Tis told that Jupiter, a careless hour, Indulged too freely in the nectar cup; And having laid aside all weighty cares, Jested with Juno as she idled by. Which, later ending in a hot dispute. Unwilling to agree, at length they chose Tiresias, umpire, to declare the truth. Who gave decision in support of Jove. From this the disappointment Juno felt Surpassed all reason, and enraged, decreed Eternal night should seal Tiresias' eyes. — Immortal Deities may never turn Decrees and deeds of other Gods to naught, But Jove, to recompense his loss of sight, Endowed him with the gift of prophecy. 180 .VARC/SSUS and ECHO THE HOUSE of CADMUS Tiresias' fame of phophecy was spread Through all the cities of Aonia, For his unerring answers unto all Who listened to his words. And first of those That hearkened to his fateful prophecies, A lovely Nymph, named Liriope, came With her sweet infant who was born to her Upon the green marge of Cephissus' stream — That mighty River-God whom she declared The father of her boy. — 133 Gods and heroes She questioned him, Imploring him to tell her if her son, Unequalled for his beauty, whom she called Narcissus, might attain a ripe old age. To which the blind seer answered in these words, **A long life he may have, beneath the sun, If he but fails to recognize himself,'' — So, frivolous the prophet's words appeared; And yet the event, the manner of his death. The strange delusion of his frenzied love. Confirmed it. Three times five years soon were passed* Another, also, and the lad might seem A young man or a boy. And many a youth. And many a damsel sought to gain his love; But such his mood and spirit and his pride. None gained his favor. Once a noisy Nymph, 134 Narcissus and Echo (Who ne'er could hold her tongue when others spoke, Who never spoke till others had begun) Mocking Echo, spied him as he drave, In his delusive nets, some timid stags. — For Echo was a Nymph, in olden time, — And, more than vapid sound, — possessed a form: And she was then deprived the use of speech, Except to babble and repeat the words, Once spoken, o'er and o'er. Juno confused Her silly tongue, because she oft detained That glorious Goddess with her endless tales. Till many a hapless Nymph, from Jove's embrace, Had made escape adown the mountain. Oft, For this, the Goddess might have caught them. Thus The glorious Juno, when she knew her guile; ''Your tongue, so freely wagged at my expense. Shall be of little use; Your endless voice, 135 Gods and Heroes Much shorter than your tongue/' At once the Nymph Was stricken as the Goddess had decreed; — And, ever since, she only mocks the sounds Of others' voices, or, perchance, returns Their final words. One day, when she observed Narcissus wandering in the pathless woods She loved him and she followed him, with soft And stealthy tread.— The more she followed him The hotter did she burn, as when the flame Flares upward from the sulphur on the torch. 0, iiow she longed to make her passion known! To plead in soft entreaty! to implore his love! But now, till others have begun, a mute Of Nature she must be. She cannot choose But wait the moment when his voice may give To her an answer. Presently the youth, 136 Nai^cissus and Echo By chance divided from his trusted friends, Cries loudly, *MVho is here?^' and Echo, **Here!'^ Replies. Amazed, he casts his eyes around, And calls with louder voice, **Come here!'' 'Tome here!'' She calls the youth who calls. — He turns to see Who calls him and, beholding naught exclaims, '* Avoid me not!" */ Avoid me not!" returns. He tries it o'er and o'er, and is deceived By this alternate voice, and calls aloud; **0 let us come together!" Echo cries, *'0 let us come together!" Never sound Seemed sweeter to the Nymph, and from the woods She hastened in accordance with her words, And strove to wind her arms around his neck. He flies from her and as he leaves her says, ''Take off thy hands! thou shalt not fold thy arms Around me. Better death than such as thou Shouldst e'er caress me!" Naught she answers save, * 'Caress me!" 137 Gods and Heroes Thus rejected she lies hid In the deep woods, hiding her blushing face With the green leaves; and ever after lives Concealed in lonely caverns in the hills. But her great love increases with neglect; Her miserable body wastes away, Wakeful with sorrows; leanness shrivels up Her skin, and all her lovely features melt, As if dissolved upon the wafting winds- Nothing remains except her bones and voice — Her voice continues, in the wilderness; Her bones have turned to stone. She lies concealed In the wild woods, nor is she ever seen On lonely mountain range; for, though we hear Her calling o'er the hills, 'tis but a voice, A voice that lives, that lives among the hills. Thus he deceived the Nymph and many more. Sprung from the mountains or the sparkling waves; And thus he slighted many an amorous youth. — 138 Narcissus and Echo And therefore, some one whom he once despised, Lifting his hands to Heaven, implored the Gods, **If he should love deny him what he loves!'' And as the prayer was uttered it was heard By Nemesis who granted her assent. 139 NARCISSUS NarriBBus There was a fountain silver-clear and bright, Which neither shepherds nor the wild she-goats, That range the hills, nor any cattle e'er Had touched — its waters weie unsullied — birds Disturbed it not; nor animals, nor boughs That fall so often from the trees. Around The grasses nourished by the stream grew; trees That shaded from the sun let balmy airs Temper its waters. Here Narcissus, tired 143 Gods and Heroes Of hunting and the heated noon, laid down, Attracted by the peaceful solitudes And by the glassy spring. There as he stooped To quench his thirst another thirst increased. While he is drinking he beholds himself Reflected in the mirrored pool^ — and loves; Loves an imagined body which contains No substance, for he deems the mirrored shade A thing of life to love. He cannot move, For so he marvels at himself, and lies With countenance unchanged, as if indeed A statue carved of Parian marble. Long, Supine upon the bank, his gaze is fixed On his own eyes, twin stars; his fingers shaped As Bacchus might desire, his flowing hair As glorious as Apollo's, and his cheeks Youthful and smooth; his ivory neck, his mouth Dreaming in sweetness, his complexion fair And blushing as the rose in snow-drift white. 144 N^rciUus All that is lovely in himself he loves, And in his witless way he wants himself: — He who approves is equally approved; He seeks, is sought, he burns and he is burnt. How oft he kisses the deceitful fount; How oft he thrusts his arms to catch the neck That's pictured in the middle of the stream: Yet never may he wreathe his arms around That image of himself. He knows not what He there beholds, but what he sees inflames His longing, and the error that deceives Allures his eyes. But why, foolish boy, So vainly catching at this flitting form? The cheat that thou art seeking has no place. Avert thy gaze and thou wilt lose thy love. For this that holds thine eyes is nothing save The image of thyself reflected back to thee. It comes and waits with thee; it has no life; It will depart if thou wilt only go. 145 Gods and Heroes Nor food nor rest can draw him thence — outstretched Upon the overshadowed green, his eyes Fixed on the mirrored image ne'er may know Their longings satisfied, and by their sight He is himself undone. Raising himself A moment, he extends his arm;3 around, And, beckoning to the murmuring forest; **0h. Ye aisled woods was ever man in love More fatally than I? Your silent paths Have sheltered many a one whose love was told, And ye have heard their voices. Ages vast Have rolled away since your forgotten birth. But who is he through all those weary years That ever pined away as I? Alas, This fatal image wins my love as I Behold it. But I cannot press my arms Around the form I see, the form that gives Me joy. What strange mistake has intervened Betwixt us and our love? It grieves me more 146 Narcissus That neither lands nor seas nor mountains, no, Nor walls with closed gates deny our loves. But only a little water keeps us far Asunder. Surely he desires my love And my embraces, for as oft I strive To kiss him, bending to the limpid stream My lips, so often does he hold his face Fondly to me, and vainly struggles up. It seems that I could touch him. 'Tis a strange Delusion that is keeping us apart. * 'Whoe'er thou art. Come up! Deceive me not! 0, whither when I fain pursue art thou? Ah, surely I am young and fair, the Nymphs Have loved me. Ah, when I behold thy smiles I cannot tell thee what sweet. hopes arise. When I extend my loving arms to thee Thine also are extended me — thy smiles Return my own. When I was weeping I 147 Gods and Heroes Have seen thy tears, and every sign I make Thou dost return; and oft thy beauteous lips Have seemed to move that peradventure words, Which I have never heard, thou hast returned. '*No more my shade deceives me, I perceive 'Tis I in thee — I love myself — the flame Arises in my breast and burns my heart — What shall I do? Shall I at once implore? Or should I linger till my love is sought? What is it I implore? The thing that I Desire is mine — abundance makes me poor. Oh, I am tortured by a strange desire Unknown to me before, for I would fain Put off this mortal form; which only means I wish the object of my love away. Grief saps my strength, the sands of life are run. And in my early youth am I cut off; But death is not my bane — it ends my woe. — 148 Narcissus I would not death for this that is my love, As two united in a single soul Would die as one.'' He spake; and crazed with love, Returned to view the same face in the pool ; And as he grieved his tears disturbed the stream, And ripples o'er the surface, glassy clear, Defaced his mirrored form. And thus the youth, When he beheld that lovely shadow go; "Ah whither dost thou fly? 0, I entreat Thee leave me not. Alas, thou cruel boy Thus to forsake thy lover. Stay with me That 1 may see thy lovely form, for though I may not touch thee I shall feed my eyes And soothe my wretched pains." And while he spake He rent his garment from the upper edge. And beating on his naked breast, all white As marble, every stroke produced a tint 149 Gods and Heroes As lovely as the apple streaked with red, Or as the glowing grape when purple bloom Touches the ripening clusters. When as glass Again the rippling waters smoothed, and when Such beauty in the stream the youth beheld No more could he endure. As in the flame The yellow wax, or as the hoar frost melts In early morning 'neath the genial sun; So did he pine away, by love consumed, And slowly wasted by a hidden flame. No vermeil bloom now mingled in the white Of his complexion fair; no strength has he. No vigor, nor the comeliness that wrought For love so long: alas, that handsome form By Echo fondly loved may please no more. But when she saw him in his hapless plight. Though angry at his scorn, she only grieved. As often as the love-lorn boy complained, 150 Narcissus *'Alas!" "Alas!*' her echoing voice returned; And as he struck his hands againt his arms, She ever answered with her echoing sounds. And as he gazed upon the mirrored pool He said at last, "Ah, youth beloved in vain!'* "In vain, in vain!'' the spot returned his words; And when he breathed a sad "farewell!" "Farewell!'' Sighed Echo too. He laid his wearied head. And rested on the verdant grass; and those Bright eyes, which oft had loved to gaze, entranced. On their own master's beauty, sad Night closed. And now although among the nether shades His sad sprite roams, he ever loves to gaze On his reflection in the Stygian wave. His Naiad sisters mourned, and having clipped 151 Gods and Heroes Their shining tresses laid them o'er his corpse: And all the Dryads mourned: and Echo made Lament anew. And these would fain upraise His funeral pyre, and wave the flaming torch, And make his bier; but as they turned their eyes Where he had been, behold he was not there! And in his body's place a sweet flower grew, Golden and white, the white around the gold. 152 %t^mhj& attb BanmtB By J. Brookes More — To— My Dear Wife Margaret A CONVENT LEGEND 1 A fflcttfa^ttt ffieg^ni Sheltered by massive cloister walls, (Where holy men abide) While deeply fell December snows On the steep mountain side, This legend of a convent old We read one Christmas tide. — 'Tis Christmas Eve, and all is still, And darker it is growing — Far from the north on icy wing, A bitter wind is blowing — A colder night was never known. Cold, bitter cold, and snowing. 161 Sonnets and Legends Forth from her cell a pale nun fares, From cell to chapel door, And as she goes through drifting snows, Her beads she telleth o'er; She tells her beads a hundred times — A hundred times and more. She stands before the chapel door, So faint and numb with cold, She trembles as the frosted leaves, When the year is turning old; But there she waiteth in the snow Until her beads are told. She tries to enter — "Mary save!*' The chapel door is fast, A massive door, and she so weak From days of penance past — Ah, surely she must perish there! — But now the wintry blast, 162 \ A Convent Legend Blowing so cold o'er hill and wold, (A bitter Christmas tide!) As if it heard the holy word, When she to Mary cried, Struck on the door with sudden strength And pushed it open wide. And as the massive door gave way, ('Tis told by good monks old) The picture of a blessed saint Fell on the pavement cold; And where 'twas framed a window flamed In amethyst and gold. And through this window streamed the moon, Resplendent as a queen, Together with a glorious star. The flitting clouds between. And lit the aisle with mingled rays Of gold and purple sheen. 163 Sonnets and Legends The simple chapel, in that light, So strange and holy seemed That when the pale nun paced the aisle She surely thought she dreamed : She thought a band of angels stood Where the golden splendor streamed. At length she knelt before the cross, (A holy place to kneel) And as she gazed in silent thought. And prayed for sinners' weal, A vision of the unseen world. Blest spirits, seeming real. Swept in a maze before her gaze, And J^sus Christ was there. And while she knelt, in wonder wrapt, The vision, strangely fair, In sHence passed; but at the last A cold mist filled the air. 164 A Convent Legend Nor did it seem to be a dream; She heard the shrill winds blow; They, as they blew, around her drew From wintry fields of snow; Forming, she wist, a shape of mist, — Our dreaded mortal foe. For as the cold winds gathered form That shape obscured her gaze, Till even the altar and the cross V/ere vague as twilight haze: And all so cold her chilled heart told 'Twas he who ends our days. — ***** * * * * * * T * * * ***** 165 Sonnets and Legends But here a page, yellow with age, So many, many years, Was faded so we could not know The story of her, fears; But o'er the leaf we might discern, Though dimmed, perchance with tears. That Jesus, Lord, (she loved so well. To whom she ever prayed) In that sad hour was always there, For pity of the maid: And when the darkness gathered round He said,* 'Be not afraid/' ^ Hi ^ ;{$ H« 9i: 4c iH 4( >i! 166 A Convent Legend 'Twas twelve o'clock, the convent bells For Midnight Mass were ringing, And all the nuns stood in the hall A Christmas anthem singing, And back and forth a novice turned, The golden censor swinging. And when the Abbess raised the cross They marched out side by side: Fair soldiers in a dream they seemed, So softly did they glide Across the yard and through the door That still was open wide. They saw the golden light that shone Where hung the saint before, And near the altar lay the nun, Pale as the marble floor; So pure and white, a holy sight To bless and wonder o'er. 167 A Convent Legend Her right hand crossed above the left, A crucifix did hold; Around her brows a halo wreathed A crown of living gold; — (Which some have thought the moonlight wrought, — The nuns have never told). And all the sad nuns gathered round The form they loved so well, While mournful strains from unseen choirs Softly rose and fell; The saddest dirge that e'er was sung To bid a soul farewell. The grieving Abbess sadly said, *'Our sister Beatrice Stands in the presence of her Lord, Where tears and sorrow cease; And let us pray, this Christmas day. To Him who giveth peace.'' 168 SONNETS Sonnets I In what dim antres of Forgetfulness Are lingering the Gods of long ago, Who, laughter-loving, mingled in the flow Of mortal tears and human wretchedness? Joyous they moved through avenues of distress, And bathed the dark ways in a heavenly glow Of light and reason, that the earth below Might something of immortal hope possess. No more among us, all their attributes are blent In One Omnipotent, that dwelleth far Beyond the knowledge of the finite mind: And the sweet peace, that hallowed worship lent, Is fast receding, as a fading star Whose feeble virtue few may seek or find. 173 Sonnets and Legends II What pensive spirit poised on drooping wing, Has ever ventured from his ghostly vale, Through yielding ether and the moonlight pale, That hither a true message he may bring? No more the prophet's cries are quickening The multitudes, and miracles now fail To overcome the doubters that assail The blessed altars where the faithful cling. If then, our hallowed faith is but a dream. And the world welters in a whirl of chance, Why should we sorrow while endowed with breath? For, whether wise or merry, it would seem The ways are tangled as an opiate's trance, — Till the strange riddle has been solved by death. 174 Sonnets III Oh, for the tincture of an opiate-flower, With triple virtue, and a dream profound In a wide solitude where not a sound May vex to motion a suspended hour: Never to waken from the gentle power Of living sleep, but like a dreamer drowned In poppied slumber, to renew a round Of visionary joys in Morpheus' bower! By some smooth alchemy, unthought of yet. To mingle in one essence life and death, And float in ecstacy betwixt extremes! — A vain delusion; what can void the debt Our dust assumed, when vivified with breath It pledged a long extinction for short dreams. 175 Sonnets and Legends IV All through the night the languid lily's bells Sleep on the soft breeze, wafted in her glen, But, quickened into new life, quiver when The wakeful lark his happy matin swells And when the rising sun lights crystal wells, And that sweet flower leans o*er the stream, again Adoring her Creator, is it in vain That life is only where the Spirit dwells? But, even as adoring worship fills Her fragile being, from the town, near by. An orphan finds and plucks — the lily's doom: And torn from her cool glen amid the hills, To deck the sorrow of a grave, and die. She sighs her life away against the tomb. 176 Sonnets Ever the round world turns a gladdened eye To worship her material God that swings In golden splendor, and a splendor flings, Life-giving, from the universal sky. And ever as the joyous moments fly, — Ah, whither on their rapid sun-made wings, - The changing world turns from her God and brings Darkness intense to hide her Deity. And, lo, our changing souls may worship now, Persuaded in a God of blessed sway. Sufficient to the need, benign to save; But on the morrow stifle every vow, No more submissive to that faith, and say, **The mystery of life turns to the grave/' 177 Sonnets and Legends VI When through the breaking clouds the rainbow's light Makes glad the valley at the mountain's base. The drooping flowers renew their pretty grace, And lift their petals, fresh with raindrops bright. And soon it seems as if a wizard's might Is working wonders with the rainbow's rays, Which disappearing leave nor sign nor trace, Save tiny birds that balance in swift flight. Out of the rainbow they appear to spring, And dart with humming sound among the flowers. And flash their splendor till the day is done. So, when a lovely soul unfolds her wing, Ah, must she hover in celestial bowers, Only to vanish in the vast unknown? 178 Sonnets VII Observe the wisdom of the winging bee, That wanders in a labyrinth, ablaze With healthful blooms of balmy summer days, And garners stores against adversity. She gives no credit to Philosophy, Who feebly falters in his tangled maze Of sounding words,- — addressed divergent ways To life or death, as either case may be. For, though each morning — when the sun awakes The drowsy world again to diligence, — Brings her that closer to eternal night. She fails not, as the moments go, but takes Rich toll of life, her own life's recompense, And gains fair balance— till her last long flight. 179 Sonnets and Legends VIII The bark sails for a moment and is tossed By the rough winds into eternity; And the mild autumn breezes presently Must vanish for the winter's killing frost: But like the brave sport who has staked and lost, With only smiles for his adversity, Let us play hazard on a changing sea. And chance a wreck, no matter what the cost. For brief the tally of our days ordained. When we were ushered in this world of tears By the slant twist of fickle Fortune's wheel: And every action is a moment gained. An added motion to the moving reel That pictures life — as the dark ending nears. 180 Sonnets IX Oh, let us top our glasses with red wine And drown In folly sober- vested Care; Ho, all ye wise men! let us motley wear And gaily habit with the surfeit swine: For where goes wisdom, if we hew the line And listen to her words that only bear Us ever deeper in a deep despair, Where not the feeblest ray of light may shine? Crown only joyful clowns with classic bays, And worship Folly in the world's wide fane; Greet with light laughter either feast or crust: Toils of a life-time for a puff of praise. That flits tomorrow, is but labor vain — The weak and strong dissolve in equal dust. 181 Sonnets and Legends X Poised as a rapier glittering in the sun, The deadly dragon-fly awaits his prey; But near him a frail rosebud gives the day Largess of life that she has briefly won. Surely the canker-moth that rose must shun, For like an old-time knight, as reckless and gay, The valiant dragon-fly disputes the way — Our gentle rosebud's witless champion. A few short hours may span his might in war, And, silent on the velvet-matted moss. Dissolves to dust the short-lived dragon-fly: And the limp rose, now leaning sadly o'er Her fallen hero, covers him with loss Of her own petals, — fragrant while they die. 182 Sonnets XI sacred forest of an age remote! The little birds, that hover in thy trees, Tune their unchanged immortal melodies To Nature's voice that in thy realm doth float. And even the speckled toad, ordained to dote Upon the silent Moon, from squatting knees Peers upward, out of boggy pools, and sees Her guiding through the skies her silver boat. Alas, each day the cruel hunter sights His scientific tubes to slaughter all, — That silence may succeed the sound of song: But on the slippery toad his heel alights, While hunting for his victims, and his luckless fall Gives him to Death — that all may suffer wrong. 183 Sonnets and Legends XII Harsh blow the cold winds from the barren north, Hurling battalians of sharp hail and sleei Over the genial south, — to blast and beat Frail blossoms that the fruitful soil brought forth. But all that turmoil gives an equal worth; For cold death is a foil to living heat, New life is nourished in death's winding sheet, And from the dead, — life beautifies the earth. Why, then, this wonder that a war-mad king May hurl his legions to destroy dear life, Dispensing in God's name unholy hate? From all that winter-frost of hate may spring A summer of sweet love to end all strife; And hallowed peace may be our last estate. 184 ALARAF to ALICON M Araf to Mkan To the most glorious Haroun al Raschid, Prince of the World and Leader of the Faithful, greeting: — As thy lowly servant journeyed through Arabia, it came to pass he broke bread with a holy Dervish, celebrated from Damascus to Aden, hot only for his sanctity but also by reason of strange and pious visions, at times beheld after the extremities of fasting, and when the world slept. And the most noteworthy vision of this holy man, illustrious Sultan, was contained in a cer- tain narrative that descended to him from the skies, — sweetly chanted in musical tones. — In 187 Sonnets and Legends verse was the narrative, and more beautiful and noble than the songs of Firdusi. Seventy stanzas were in the narrative; and the Dervish declares there is a mystery of perfec- tion contained in the number seventy, it being ten times the perfect seven. And the seventy stanzas were each of three lines, — a mystical cabala that emanates from the throne of Allah; for, always will the Two Prophets stand at the right and left of the One Omnipotent, — three wills made manifest in one. Behold, the sacred words that descended from the Seventh Heaven, as gentle as the dews of Mecca, are the history of a certain wise and mighty Chaldean, who crossed over the dismal abyss of unsaved spirits, which are neither con- demned to the perdition of Gehenna nor saved to the joys of Heaven. — The Christians (let the dogs devour their bones) call a like place, in their idolatry, by the hideous name of Limbo, but the true believer calleth it Al Araf. And after that Chaldean Magian had crossed the dark chasm on the glorious Al-Sirat, myster- ious bridge whose span is as a sword's edge, and over which our souls must pass before they may 188 Al A raf to A licon attain the delectable abode of those departed spirits, which have been received in Islam; then did Azrael, the frightful angel of death, dissi- pate his ultimate mortal essence, sothathisether- ial spirit m.ight move in a radiant region of the stars that, like a foot-stool to Allah Akbar, re- volves below the splendor of Alicon. And dread Sultan! doth not the Holy Scroll aver; from Alicon, \^hich is the Seventh Heav- en (whence the living God looks down to earth), streams more golden than the River Altan Kol proceed? Al Koran, doth it not declare, ** Rivers shall run at their feet.'' sacred words! and they were chanted by the Blessed Angel, Israfil— whose heart is like the lute — and, v/ith many others, beautiful, were woven in a song of truth and hope and light. And in that region the sacred wandering spirit, of that wise and rescued Chaldean, saw tinted lights, of which the holy Dervish dis- covers hidden meanings. But, oh my most gracious lord ! when I re- cite these verses to my favorite wife, Felicia 189 Sonnets and Legends (thy gift of the captive Franks to me), that beautiful, but misguided, female maintains the thoughts are splendid in abominable idolatries of European Giaours ~ may evil Jinns destroy them!^ — For that reason, Lord of the Faithful I have sent these lines to thee, that in thy wis- dom thou mayst have them purged of evil machi- nations. And may thy benediction rest upon Thy devoted servant Osma7t, 190 Al Araf tn Mumx Over a wide and sullen stream, Like the weird fancy of a dream, Behold Al-Sirat's radiant gleam: Al-Sirat, bridge of brightest glow, Rising above the turbid flow Of that mysterious stream below. Curved as a jewelled scimitar, Bright as the shaft of Isfendiar, Its light pierced through the distance far. I blest its genial beauty there. For the bleak night was dark; and where I stood was cold, and chill the air; 191 Sonnets and Legends And vapors hovered o'er the tide, And the dark current spread so wide That none might see the other side. But I conceived vales of delight, Spreading beyond the gloomy night. Led from that glowing rainbow bright. And, in that phantasy of thought, Hope a delusive splendor wrought, And momentary comfort brought. But I was on a treacherous ooze, Al Araf's margin, dank with dews, — A sadder place heart could not choose. The bridge, though beautiful, seemed frail. And I was sure its arch would fail To bear me from that dismal vale. No shallop light to save was there, Nor any craft, with white sails fair, To stem the tide on wings of air. 192 Al Araf to Alteon Fantastic phantoms would appear, Which, though intangible, seemed near, And filled me with a nameless fear: Fear of disaster, a strange dread That I might join the formless dead, And haunt the void that round me spread. Fearing such deep and desolate Abyss as my unhallowed fate. Backward I turned disconsolate. Thus, turning, I beheld on high A pale white phantom in the sky That like a cloud sailed silently. This way and that it sailed and whirled, But never a filmy edge unfurled, Nor was it lustrous, dew impearled. It ever seemed a cloud, although It left the sky with motion slow Until it touched the vale below: 193 Sonnets and Legends A phantom of unearthly white^ A nebula of ray less light, Formless and blending in the night. The frost of Azrael was beneath Its silent wing, and its sharp breath Was the black frost of utter death. My very veins with ice were filled, The well-spring of my life was chilled, The beating of my heart was stilled As doomed eternal, flesh and soul; — Congealed as streams that never roll From ice-chains of the nether Pole: Not dead and not alive, I seemed A statue in a nightmare dreamed, A haunted void — fronting where gleamed An arch of hope, resplendent thrown From sad Al Araf (antres lone) To dim shores of the vast unknown. — 194 Al Araf to Alteon So light spreads forth from the black sky; So life is born from those that die; And so from utmost alchemy I felt anew sweet life pervade; And the dark past began to fade — (But still that arch and sad stream staid) — Lightly I moved, as in a dream, Across that wide and gloomy stream. Over that bridge of rainbow gleam; And soon upon the center stood Of that great arch; and lo, the flood Rolled red and sanguine — red as blood. The light that made the bridge so sheen Flashed on the river's depth, obscene, Fantastic flames of gold and green; And those strange lights, that mixed and blent, All flashing a wild splendor lent The sanguine tide which onward went. 195 bonnets and Legends And I observed its winding chasm Flowed fast with many a weird phantasm, Writhing in pain and tortuous spasm. Like seething waves the sad shapes heaved; Alas, it was, as I believed, A stream of bodies interweaved. But 0, to see that lovely light, From the high arch, gleam far and bright, On upturned faces woful white! And far away their tremulous sighs Like mist above the waves would rise, Slow-wafting to the leaden skies. And from the deep waves many a groan, Like sorrowing ghost from mortal flown, Took shape and floated, sad and lone. What wonder that I swiftly sped Over that bridge — a rainbow spread Across that River of the Dead — 196 A I Araf to Alteon Whilst all those ghostly sights, that made My blood to chill, no longer staid But in the distance soft did fade. Thus, having left the Vale Despair, With glad surprise, a region fair I viewed with rapture. Wheresoever My wildered steps were turned, it seemed That I was in a region dreamed With phantasies that round me streamed; And all the woful sights that made My blood so chill, and even staid My pulse-beat, far away did fade: For I had left the dismal tide. And now was in a region wide And radiant — where wonders vied With every beauty to display Sights more delightful. And alway The breezes whispered, as in May. 197 Sonnets and Legends Where e'er I wandered in that land A river followed; and its strand Was beautiful, of lucent sand, As the bright waves of Altan Kol, That over Asian ledges roll, Speckled with gold from sandy shoal. Glancing through meadow, field and wold, Argentine, lined with yellow gold. Edged with green banks and forests old. And there were places where the trees. Close by the brink, caught every breeze. Or lapped the wave their thirst to appease. And blue as Persian skies in May, When rain has left a coudless day, Exotic champaks starred the way. And everywhere the Sakhrat-sheen, From skies to waters hyaline, Dissolved in beauty o'er the scene. 198 A/ Araf to Alteon 0, it was beautiful to look Upon — with many a shaded nook, Where all around sweet light-beams strook. Night came not there with deadly hush, Nor chilling frost, nor loud wind's rush The tender buds to beat and crush. For there were two bright suns that shone Together, and were never lone; And the bleak night was all unknown. One sun was purest blue and ne'er Beamed in mid-sky, but circled where The far tree-tops dissolved in air. The other sailed with wondrous motion, Backwards and forth across the ocean Of lambent air, that no commotion Or tempest ever tossed. Pure white It shone, with large and steady light. In skies that knew nor storm nor night. 199 Sonnets and Legends And when their beams did intersect, The lovely maads, so sweet bedecked, With strangest lights and shades were checked. Shadows that swerved from side to side, To follow those twin suns, did glide With motion slow across the wide Translucent and deep-glowing sky — And aye the shadows, silently As winged Tacwins, flitted by. The trees seemed ever budding with New life, and every field and heath Was glowing in life's generous breath. To breathe the air gave hope and joy; And there was nothing to annoy Or grieve the heart, and naught to cloy. And I could see no yellow leaves, Nor branches bare, nor withered sheaves. Nor aught that on the earth bereaves: 200 Al A raf to A licon It was so different from aught Of earth, or anything that thought Could picture, or that dreams have wrought. The concave golden sky was spread With stars and meteors that shed Soft beams of white and blue o'erhead. These lights were wonderful and fair, Most pleasant to the eye, and ne'er Beamed like the noonday's blinding glare. As lovely spirits in the sky, Or splendid birds, they seemed to fly Across the glowing dome on high. And every star sent forth a clear And perfect note, which to the ear Was rapturous as a ringing sphere; Or like the blessed angel's voice. Bidding the heavenly choirs rejoice In Him who is their love and choice, — 201 Sonnets and Legends The blessed angel, Israfil, On Alicon's engolden'd hill, Heard by the saints when night is still — Ten thousand, thousand joyous notes, Sweet as when through the forest floats The silvery joys of feathered throats. And those two suns, one blue, one white. Seemed monarehs of that land of light. For all the stars paled in their might; And even I, in that sweet hour, Acknowledged their most gentle power. As did the blue and white star-shower. And here am I, where Truth and Hope, Benignant, beam from starry cope. In knowledge sure Death's portals ope To larger life, and not to sleep. Amid world-stars that vigils keep O'er sorrowing men who toil and weep. 202 3477 '°<. ,\0 °^. J^ ,<^ ^'^rKX^f /%, '^°^'/%/ f 'i o ^■-^ C' s^ -yr^ Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. ,^ V ^ M^l/^ Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide . .' '^ ' ^ ^» ^ Treatment Date: Oct. 2009 ^^ ^^;^ ^-^^ PreservationTechnologies ^'^^ ^ ^ r^ ( A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION s "- " ' / , > ^ '^ 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111 ■^li^ .^-^ '<^^^ .<:^ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS liliiiilil 015 909 486 8 "■i'>A^ mM