wm mBBBm !■■■ % A X° °, "bo \ 0o x. >0 N .v ^ ^. "* v< <> iH -r^ - DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE: ABRIDGED FROM THE AMERICAN DICTIONARY, FOR THE USE OF PRIMARY SCHOOLS AND THE COUNTING HOUSE. BY NOAH ^WEBSTER, L L. D. It a Nineteenth Edition, NEW-YORK". PUBLISHED BY F. J. HUNTINGTON & CO , SOLD ALSO BY WEBSTER AND SKINNER, ALBANY,; RICHARDSON, LORD, AND HOLBROOK, BOSTON; KIMBER AND SHARPLESS, AND TOWER AND HOGAN, PHILADELPHIA . CUSITING AND SONS, BALTIMORE ; D. F. ROBINSON AND CO. HARTFORD ; O. STEELE, ALBANY '. STEELE AND FAXON, BUFFALO ; HOGAN AND CO. PITTSBURG \ J. N. WHITING, COLUMBUS. O. STEREOTYPED AT E. WHITE'i TYPE AND STEREOTYPE FOl'NDERY 1840.' KEY, Aa = E e =ii=Oo=Uu=Yy. A a as in bar, father. [Italian a.] A a as in fall. [Broad a, aw, or au.] A a as in was, watch. [Short sound of aw.] E e as in prey, vein, [a long.] I l' as in marine, [e long. French i.] i i as in inch, pin. [i and y short] I I as in bird, [u short.] O 6" as in move. [French ou, English oo.] POINTS AND MARKS TO DESIGNATE First or long sounds of the vowels. O o as in book, took, wool, [oo short.] 6 as in dove, love, [u short-] U u as in full, pull. [Short sound of oo.] IJ u- as in use, u-nion. [yu.] C € as in cap, code, cup. [Ke, as K.] Ch ch as in chaise, machine, [sh.] G g as in gem, gin. [j.] S s as in muse, his. [ez as z.] [in thin. Th f h as in Those, f hine. [vocal] to aspirate as District of Connecticut, ss. BE IT REMEMBERED, That on the twenty-second day of May, in the fifty- third year of the Independence of the United States of America; NOAH WEBSTER, of the said District, hath deposited in this office the title of a Book, the right whereof he claims as author, in the words following, to wit : — u A Dictionary of the English Language : abridged from the American Dictionary, for the u use of Primary Schools, and the Counting House. By Noah Webster, L L. D." In conformity to the act of Congress of the United States, entitled, " An act for the encour- agement of learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned." — And also to the act, enti- tled, " An act supplementary to an act, entitled * An act for the encouragement of learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies during the times therein mentioned,' and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of designing, engraving, and etching historical and other prints." CHAS. A. INGERSOLL, Clerk of the District of Connecticut. A true copy of Record, examined and sealed by me, CHAS. A. INGERSOLL, Clerk of the District of Connecticut. May, 22, 1829. WEBSTER'S DICTIONARY. The fc "'mg are a part of the numerous recommendations received by the publishers. The es ..ation in which Dr. Webster's Dictionary is held by gentlemen of erudition, appears from the following testimonials. The merits of Dr. Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language, are very exten- sively acknowledged by that part of the community for whose immediate use it was designed. We regard it as a great improvement on all the works which have preceded it. The etymolo- gical department throws new and striking light on the history of language; the vocabulary is enlarged by the addition of many thousand words, comprising the technical words of science and the arts, words not found in other dictionaries, and many of them the words for the precise meaning of which the general reader is most frequently at a loss; the orthography of several classes of words r instead of following cumbrous and obsolete modes of spelling, is conformed to the present usage of the best writers; and the definitions have a character of discrimination, copiousness, perspicuity, and accuracy, not found, we believe, in any other dictionary of the Eng- lish language. The foregoing commendation is signed by Jeremiah Day, D. D. President of Yale College; Simeon Baldwin, late Judge of the Superior Court; David Daggett, Judge of the Superior Court; Benjamin Siiliman, L. L. D. Professor of Chemistry, $^c. Yale College; William Bristol, Judge of the District Court ; Rev. Nathaniel W. Taylor, S. T. D.; James L. Kingsley, Professor of Hebrew fyc, Yale College ; £hauncy A. Goodrich, Professor of Rhetoric, 8?c, Yale College ; enison Olmstead, Professor of Mathematics, 8?c, Yale College ; In the preceding recommendation of the American Dictionary, &c. signed Mr. Day and others, we cheerfully concur: Joshua Bates, President of the Middlebury College ; John Hough, Professor of Languages, do. ; William- C. Fowler, Professor of Chemistry, $?c, do.; Edward Turner, Professor of Matt, and Nat. Phil., do. The recommendation of President Day and others, distinguished gentlemen, would be decisive -with me as to the merit and utility of Dr. Webster's works. I also have had occasion to use and examine his quarto Dictionary, and the octavo abridgment of it by Mr. Worcestor. Each oi them appears to mc to be executed with great care, learning, and ability. I cheerfully concur in the opinion that they form a very valuable addition to our lexicography, and deserves the pa- tronage of the American public. JOSEPH STORY, Judge of the Supreme Court of the U. S. and Prof, of Law in the Uni- versity of Cambridge. I agree with Mr. Justice Story in the sentiments which he has expressed, and I am satisfied that an attempt to reduce into a system, the douKtful orthography of the language, and to dimin- ish the number of its anomalies, would ine^< with the approbation of the public: and that n© one is better qualified for the task than Dr. Webster. WILLIAM CRANCH, Judge of the c, inrem" Court in the District of Columbia. The following testimonial is subscribed by the members of Congress whose names are annexed : " The subscribers highly appreciate Dr. Webster's purpose and attempt to improve the English .ansruage, by rendering its orthography more simple, regular, a«d uniform, and by removing diffi culties arising from its anomalies. It is very desirable that one standard dictionary should be used by the numerous millions of people who are to inhabit the vast extent of territory belong- ing; to the United States; as the use of such a standard may prevent the formation of dialects in states remote from each other, and impress upon the language uniformity and stability. It is desirable also that the acquisition of the language should be rendered easy, not only to our own citizens, but to foreigners who wish to gain access to the rich stores of science which it contains. We rejoice that the American Dictionary bids fair to become such a standard, and we sincerely hope that the author's elementary books for primary schools and academies will commend them- selves to the general use of our fellow citizens." Washington, Feb. 1831. SENATORS. J. Holmes, Me. P. Sprague, do. S. Bel!, N. Hampshire. L. Woodbury, do. D. Webster, Mass. N. Silsoee, do. A. Robbins, R. I. N. R. Knight, do. C. Willey, Con. S. A. Foot, do. D. Chase, Vt. H. Sevmour, do. C. E. Dudley, N. Y. 31. Dickerson, N. J. T. Frelicghuysen, do. [I. D. Barnard, Pa. W. Markes, Pa. A. Nandain, Del. J. M. Clavton, do. E. F. Chambers, Md. S. Smith, do. W. Smith, S. C. F. Grundy, Ten. J. S. Johnson, Lou. W. King, Ala. G. M. Troup, Geo. E.K.Kane, 111. W. Hendricks, Ind. D. Barton, Miss. B- Ruggles, Ohio. J. Burnet, do. REPRESENTATIVES. A. Stevenson, Va. A. Spencer, N. Y. E. Broun, Md. C E. Havnes, Geo. J. Hawkins, N. Y. J. W. Huntington, Con. S. P. Pettis, Mich. J. H.Hasley, N. Y. W. G. An^el, N. Y. G. E. Mitchell, Md. P. Ibrie, Pa. J. B. Sutherland, Pa. W. W. Ellsworth, Con E.D. White. Lou. P. Doddridge, Va. H. Everett, Vt. N. D. Coleman, Ky. W. Drayton, S. C L. Condict, N. J. R. M. Cooper, N. J. W.L. Storrs, Con. J. Bailey, Mass. E. Whittlesey, Ohio. K. Johns, jr. Del. C. Johnsoii, Ten. N. Barber, Con. J.W.Tavlor, N.Y. H. B. Cowles, N. Y. T. Burgess, R. I. H. H.Leavitt, Ohio. T. Chilton, Ky. H. Hubbard, N. H. J. Bell, Ten. W. Creighton, jr. Ohio, S. F. Vinton, Ohio. T. F. Foster, Geo. J. Gi'more, Pa. W. M'Creery, Pa. H. H. Gurlev, Lou. J. M. White, Flo. C. C. Clay, Ala. W. Armstrong, Va. R. E. B. Baylor, Ala. J. Thompson, Ohio. C. Holland, Me. S. G. Eager, N. Y. E. DeberryyN. C. I. C. Bates, Mass. A. Bockee, N.Y. W. W. Irwin, Ohio. J. G. Kendall, Mass. T. H Sill, Pa. T. H. Hughes, N. J. R. Spencer, Md. T. Childs, N. Y. J. Varnum, Mass. J. Test, Ind. R. Mc Intire, Me. G. Evans, Me. J. Reed, Mass. D. H. Miller. Pa. C. P. White, N. Y. J. Riciiardson, Mass. P. L. Tracv, N. Y. S. Swan, N. J. E. K. Wilson, Md J. Hunt. Vt. J. Earl,' jr. N. Y E. Young, Con. G. Grennell, Mass. P. Stephens, Pa. J. L. Hodges, Mass. W. B. Shepard, N. C T. H. Crawford, Pa D. J. Pearce, R. I. f PREFACE. syllables, with the kpv at tko t™ ^r u ,, vv 7' ims division of tie pronunckZ 7* * ^ ° f ?"* ^ W1 " § uide the *■*** In the axe inserted ° ^ "* lrre§dar ' ° r not of e ^ Nation, The anomalous sounds of the vowels are designated hv ™;„* D are certain distinctions in the use of the , SSn ^ P T h ' ' "5 rowels are left without anvHir^^ti^cf 7u consonant: >- *ne unaccented of such vowels is best caught bv the H -and M 1 1 / T* pr °T Clatl0fl less to encumber words whh a .nultinliHt, f ltls , deemed *orse than use- accented vowels are mo % short and 1K£,T* T ^^ The Un " slightly pronounced. * ' d lf they haVe their lon S "M, " is san^frrEnH^f bf'T Phy *"' P™" *' which «*><«* to thou- ii PREFACE. followed local usage or particular authorities, without observing the settled analogies of the language. Such errors as appear clearly to have pro- ceeded from such negligence, I have corrected. In other cases, there is no analogy by which doubts can be removed ; and the English books differ so much that they furnish no rule of decision. Hence it follows necessa- rily that my own decisions must clash with some of them ; but I have at- tempted, in all cases, to bring words, as much as possible, under the con- trol of well established principles. While 1 was engaged in writing the Quarto Dictionary and in the supervision of the press, I was so much occupied with the more difficult departments of the work, the etymologies and definitions, that some errors in orthogra- phy escaped observation, which an exclusive attention to that subject would have prevented. These I have corrected ; and a further considera- tion of some points, has induced me to make a few alterations. Hence? some discrepancies will be found between that work and this. Other dis- crepancies will appear between this work and the octavo edition, some of which I should have prevented, if I had been able to superintend the prepa- ration of the copy for the press. But the number of these I am not able t(» ascertain ; as it is not probable that I shall ever again read the whole of that or of the quarto edition. My intense and long continued labors ren-» der repose essential to my health and comfort, during the short period of life* which remains. But the reader is informed that wherever discrepancies appear between this? work and the larger ones, this duodecimo volume^ my last work, all written, and corrected by myself, is to be considered as containing the pointing, or* thography, and pronunciation which I most approve. The general rule which I have observed in settling the orthography of* ceitain classes of words, is Uniformity in words of like formation ; that is, a* rule without an exception; for exceptions give to learners more trouble than rules. EXAMPLES. 1. Favor, candor, ardor, labor, color, clamor, parlor, error, tenor, honor,, splendor, rigor, armor, vigor, vapor, valor, inferior, superior, &c, and thet PREFACE. iTi derivatives in the same manner without w, that the pupil need not be troubled with the u in labour, and the omission of it in laborious; u in in- feriour, and not in inferiority, &c. ^ 2. Music, public, cubic, and all similar words From the Greek and Latin, and some formed in analogy with them, without &. Most of these admit the terminations, al, and ally; as musical, musically ; and it is inconvenient to add k to the primitive word, musick, and be obliged to omit it in musical. Besides, the mark used in my books on c, when it has the use of k, super- sedes the necessity of k. Exceptions. — Words which may be used as verbs, retain k, on account of the past tense and participles ; as traffick, trafficked ; frolick, frolicking.' Words of Teutonic and Gothic origin, having never lost k, and not ad- mitting an additional syllable, retain k ; as hemlock, fetlock, wedlock* Monosyllables are also excepted ; as sick, lick, lock ; most of which may be used as verbs. 3. Defense, expense, offense, pretense, recompense, with s ; not solely because the Latin originals have s, but because the derivatives, defensive, expensive, offensive, pretension, recompensing, must be written with s. 4. Blamable, abatable, debatable, movable, ratable, salable, reconcila- ble, and all similar words without e, except after c and g ; as noticeable changeable. 5. Befall, miscall, install, recall, forestall, enthrall, retain the 11 ; for if one I is omitted in the primitive word, it must be restored in the participles, be- falling, &c. ; and it is a general rule in the language, that a before Z/, has its broad sound ; (mall and shall excepted.) Hence, if written befal, mis- cal, the pronunciation may be easily mistaken. For this reason 11 should be retained in the nouns installment, inthrallment. 6. Foretell, distill, instill, fulfill, retain 11 in the primitive, for it must be retained in the participles and other derivatives ; as foretelling, distiller, &c. In this case the pupil has only to learn that the spelling of the original words, tell, still, fill, is retained in all the derivatives. 7. Connection, deflection, inflection, reflection, follow the spelling of the verbs, connect, deflect, inflect, reflect. Complex and reflex are considered as the primitives of a different analogy, and the common spelling is retained iv ' PREFACE. 8. All verbs, formed from the Latin and Greek izo, and others formed la analogy with them, are written with the termination ize , as generalize, legalize, moralize. See the Elementary Spelling Book, Sect. 137, 138. This termination and ism, never change the accent of the original word. Words directly from the French priser, and others from the French, gene- rally retain the letter s ; as surprise, enterprise, comprise, devise, revise, merchandise. 9. When verbs of two or more syllables, end in a single unaccented consonant, preceded by a single vowel, the final consonant is not doubled in the derivatives. Thus we should write appareled, canceled, caviling, caviler, duelist, libeled, libelous, equaled, rivaled, traveler, traveling, quar reling, &c. See a list of these verbs in the Elementary Spelling Book Sect. 149. This rule, always admitted to be just, has been violated, probably from mere heedlessness ; there being no more propriety in doubling the conso- nant in caviling, libeling, than in limiting, pardoning, delivering. Dull, skill, will, full, &c. retain 11 in all their derivatives, to prevent the inconvenience of exceptions to a rule. I see no reason for omitting one I in dullness, fullness, skillful, willful, which would not require the omission of one s in blissful, distressful. The orthography of dispatch, instructor, visitor, which Johnson altered without any good reason, not only in opposition to the practice of all that cluster of distinguished authors who adorned the beginning of the last cen- tury, but in contradiction of his own practice, in some of his writings, has been restored. The orthography of a few words, the etymology of which has been mis- taken, as furlow, chimist, melasses, mold, cigar, redout, redoutable, con- troller, and a few others, has been corrected. The usual orthography is palpably erroneous. In many words which belong to no class, and which are differently writ- ten in our books, I have adopted the orthography which is most simple, or most agreeable to the etymology or to the pronunciation. New Haven, Dec. 1829. DIRECTIONS. Thi3 mark( ') always indicates the accented syllable. When it is placed immediately after & vowel, that vowel has its first or long sound ; thus, ha'tred, me'ter, bri'er, ho'ly, hirtnan, decry 7 . This sound is also designated by a horizontal mark over the vowel, th«ia : face, mete, Ice, cold, rude, cry. When the mark of accent follows a consonant, the preceding vowel, if single, and not pointed, is short ; as in ab'sent, defend', predict', alledg'e, convuls'e. When the accent is placed after, or in a syllable that contains a pointed vowel, or a diphthong, that vowel or diphthong has its proper sound ; as in debar 7 , remoVe, adjoin', annoy', avow', abound', rejoic'e. The vowel e, at the end of a word, forms no syllable in any word of English origin ; but when it follows a consonant preceded by a single vowel, it indicates that vowel to be long, as in late, mete, note, tune, gyve. When it follows two or more consonants, the vowel of that syllable, if unpointed, is usually short, as in abridge, lodge. A double accent before ci and ti, indicates that these letters are pronounced like sh, and close the syllable ; thus, vi"cious, factitious, ini"tial, are pronounced vish'ous, factish'ous, inish'al. When a word of more syllables than one has a pointed vowel, and no mark of accent, tlte pointed vowel designates the accented syllable. Some words, mostly compounds, have two syl- lables with pointed vowels ; in which case there is little difference of accent. When of two vowels together, one only is pointed, that has the sound indicated by the point, and the other is mute ; as course, braid, hoarse, fruit, allay, flow. The digraphs ee, ea, e», ie, when neither vowel is pointed, have the sound of e long — ai and ay t the sound of a long, and oa, that of o long. Letters in the italic character are silent. The letters gh are never pronounced, except in a few words which are noted in their place In all words beginning with wh, the h precedes w in pronunciation, except in a few words which are noted in their place. H after r is always silent, as in rhetoric. G and K before n are alw ays silent, as in gnat, know. I after I has usually a liquid sound, like y in alien, pronounced alyen W before r is mute, as in wrest, pronounced rest. E final in the terminations hie, cle, die, fie. gle, file, pie, tie, zle, is silent. The combinations ce, ci, ti before a vowel are usually pronounced as sh ; as in cetaceous, gra- cious, ingratiate, pronounced eetaslms, grashus, ingrashate. It is said in some English books, that, in many such words, cor t alone has the sound of sh, and therefore ingratiate is to be pro- nounced iigrasheate. This is a great mistake , it is the combination of c or t with the following vowel, that forms the sound of sh ; and the measure of English verse, in all the best English poetry, reouires this combination to be thus pronounced. 1* « DIRECTIONS. The sound of a before r, is that of at ; as in snare, parent, prepare. The combination tion usually forms a single syllable, pronounced shon or shun, as in motion, conviction. ""he combination sion forms in like manner, a single syllable, pronounced shun, as in confes- sion But after a vowel, it is usually pronounced zhun, as in fusion, contusion. A few exceptions fo these rules are noted in their place ; as is the pronunciation of die combinations sier, zier. Ph have the sound off, as in philosophy, pronounced filosofy. P before s is mute, as in psalm, psalter. C, after s, and before Ab-ra'-ding, ppr. rubbing off, wearing. A-bra-ham'-ic, a. pertaining to Abraham the pa- triarch. Ab-ra'-sion, n. a rubbing, or scraping off. A-hreast', adv. [abrest',] side by side, on a line. A-bridg'e, v. t. to contract, shorten, deprive. A-bridg'-ed,* p. shortened, deprived of. A-bridg'-er, n. one who abridges or contracts, A-bridg'-ing, ppr. shortening, lessening A-bridg'-ment, n. a work abridged ABS A C A book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. A-broach, adv. being tapped. A-broad, adv. out, out of doors, in another country, widely spread. Ab'-ro-gate, v. t. to repeal, annul, abolish. Ab'-ro-ga-ted, p. repealed, annulled. Ab'-ro-ga-ting, ppr. repealing by authority. Ab-ro-ga'-tion, n. the act of repealing Ab-rupt', a. sudden, broken, unconnected. Ab-rup'-tion, n. a violent separation. Ab-rupt'-ly, adv. suddenly, unseasonably. Ab-rupt'-ness, n. great haste, suddenness. Ab'-scess, n. a swelling containing matter Ab'-scind, v. t. to cut off, pare off. Ab-scis"-sion, n. the act of cutting off. Ab-seond', v. i. to hide one's self, disappear. Ab-scond'-er, n. one who absconds. Ab-scond'-ing, ppr. withdrawing from view. Ab ; -sence, n. a being absent, inattention. Ab'-sent, a. not present, lost in thought. Ab-sent', v. t. to keep away, withdraw. Ab-sen-tee', or Ab-sen ; -ter, n. one who absents himself. Ab-sent'-ment, n. a state of being absent. Ab'-so-lute, a. not limited, arbitrary, complete. Ab'-so-lute-ly, adv. positively, arbitrarily. Ab'-so-lute-ness, n. arbitrary power. Ab-so-lu'-tion, n. forgiveness, a pardoning. Ab'-so-lu-to-ry, a. absolving, that absolves." Ab-solv'e, v. t. to pardon, forgive. Ab-solv'-ed,* p. pardoned, forgiven, acquitted. Ab-solv'-er, n. one who absolves. Ab-solv'-ing, ppr. acquitting, remitting. Ab'-so-nant, a. contrary to reason. Ab'-so-nous, a. unmusical, or untunable. Ab-sorb', v. t. to suck up, swallow up, waste. Ab-sorb'-a-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being absorbed. Ao-sorb'-a-ble, a. that may be imbibed. Ab-sorb '-ed,* or Absorpt', p. imbibed, swallowed. Ab-sorb'-ent, a. sucking up, imbibing, [absorbs. Ab-sorb'-ent, n. a vessel or substance which Ab-sorb'-ing, ppr. imbibing, engrossing, wasting. Ab-sorp'-tion, n. the act of swallowing up. Ab-sorp'-tive, a. having power to imbibe. Ab-stain, v. i. to forbear, to refrain from. Ab-ste'-mi-ous, a. temperate in diet. Ab-ste'-mi-ous-ly, adv. temperately, soberly. Ab-ste'-mi-ous-ness, n. temperance in diet. Ab-sterg'e, v. t. to cleanse, to wipe off. [ina. Ab-sterg'-ent, orAb-ster'-sive, a. cleansing, scour- Ab-ster'-sion, n. the act of cleansing or wiping Ab'-sti-nence, n. a refraining from, temperance Ab ; -sti-nent, a. refraining from, temperate. Ab'-sti-nent-ly, adv. with abstinence. Ab-stract', v. t. to separate, remove, shorten. Ab'-stract, n. an aoridgment, a summary Ab'-stract, a. abstracted y separated, pure Ab-stract'-ed, p. separated, abstruse, absent. Ab-stract'-ed-ly, Abstractly, adv. by itself. Ab-stract'-ed-ness, n. the state of being ab stracled. Ab-stract'-er, n. one who makes an abstract. Ab-stract'-ing, ppr. separating, making a sum- mary. Ab-strac-tion, n. a drawing from, a separating ol ideas, a withdrawing from the world. Ab-stract'-ive, a. having the power of abstracting. Ab'-stract-ness, n. a state of being abstract. Ab-struse, a. difficult to be understood. Ab-struse-ly, adv. obscurely, not plainly, darkly Ab-struse-ness, n. obscurity of meaning. Ab-surd', a. contrary to reason, inconsistent. Ab-surd'-i-ty, n. inconsistency. Ab-surd'-ly, adv. unreasonably, inconsistently. Ab-surd '-ness, n. absurdity, inconsistency. A-bund'-ance, n. great plenty, exuberance. A-bund'-ant, a. plentiful, abounding. A-bund'-ant-ly, adv. plentifully, amply. A-buse, v. t. to treat ill, impose on. A-buse, n. the ill use of any thing, injury. A-bu'-sed,* p. used ill, treated roughly. A-bu'-ser, n. one who uses another ill. A-bu'-sing, ppr. using ill, deceiving. A-bu'-sive, a. conveying abuse, offensive, rude. A-bu'-sive-Iy, adv. in an abusive manner, rudely A-bu ; -sive-ness, n. ill usage, rudeness. A-but', v. i. to border upon, join, terminate. A-but'-ment, n. that which joins to another, the solid part of a bridge next the land. A-but'-tal, n. a boundary, Umit. A-bysm', or a-byss', n. a deep pit, a gulf. Ac-a-de'-mi-al, a. pertaining to an academy. Ac-a-de'-mi-an, Ae-a-dem'-ic, Ac-a-de-mi'^cian, A-cad'-e-mist, n. a student, or member of an academy. 10 A CC ACC Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ae-a-dem'-ic, Ac-a-iem'-ic-al, a. pertaining to an academy. Ae-a-dem'-ic, n. a Platonic philosopher. A-ead'-e-nw, n. a school of arts and sciences. Ae-a-na'-ceous, a. armed with prickles. A-can'- thine, a. pertaining to the plant, acanthus. A-cat-a-lec'-tic, n. a complete verse. A-cat'-a-lep-sy, n. incomprehensibility. A-cau'-line, / a. having no stem,, but flowers A-cau'-lous, ) resting on the ground. Ae-cede, v . i. to come near, to join, agree. Ac-ce'-ded, p. of Accede. Ac-ce'-ding, ppr. agreeing, assenting. Ac-cel'-e-rate, v. t. to hasten motion. Ac-cel' e-ra-ted, p. increased in motion. Ac-cel'-e-ra-ting, ppr. hastening, increasing ve- locity or progression. Ac-cel-e-ra'-tion, n. a hastening or quickening. Ac-cel'-e-ra-tive, a. adding to velocity. Ae-cel'-e-ra-to-ry, a. accelerating, quickening motion, Ae-cend-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being kindled. Ac-cend'-i-ble, a. capable of being inflamed. Ae-cen'-sion, n. the act of kindling, inflammation. Ac'-cent, n. a mark, modulation of voice. Ac'-cent, Ac-cent', v. t. to note the accent. Ac'-cent-ed, Ac-cent'-ed, p. uttered with accent. Ae'-cent-ing, ppr. pronouncing or marking with Ac-cent'-u-aL, a. relating to accent. [accent. Ae-cent-u-a'-tion, it. the placing of accent on a particular syllable. Ac-cept', v. t. to take, receive favorably. Ae-cept'-a-ble, a. agreeable, pleasing. Ac-cept'-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being ac- ceptable. Ae-cept'-a-bly, idv. pleasingly, agreeably. Ae-cept'-ance, n. approbation, the receiving of a bill of exchange so as to bind the acceptor. Ac-cept-a'-tion, n. acceptance, the meaning of a word. Ac-cept'-ed, p. kindly received, agreed to, re- Ac-cept'-er, n. one who accepts. [garded. Ae-cept'-ing, ppr. receiving favorably, agree- ing to. Ac-cess', n. admission, approach, addition. Ac'-cess-a-ri-ly, adv. see Accessory, [proachable. Ae-cess-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality o r being ap- . Ac-cess'-i-ble, a. that ma3 r be approached. Ac-ces'-sion, n. the arriving at, an addition. Ac-ces'-sion-al, a. additional. Ac-ces-so'-rial, a. pertaining to an accessory. Ac'-ces-so-ri-iy, adv. in the manner of an acces- sory. Ac'-ces-so-ry, n. one who aids or gives count*, nance to a crime. Ac'-ci-dence, n. a book of rudiments. Ac'-ci-dent, n. a property of a thing, that which comes to pass without being foreseen. Ac-ci-dent'-al, a. casual, happening by chance. Ae-ci-dent'-al-ly, adv. by chance, unexpectedly Ac-claim, aeelama'tion, n. a shout of applause. Ae-clam'-a-to-ry, a. expressing joy or praise. Ac-cli'-ma-ted, a. inured to a climate. Ac-cliv'-i-ty, n. the ascent of a hill, &c. Ac-elJ'-vous, a. rising with a slope, as a hill. Ac-com'-mo-da-ble, a. that may be fitted. Ac-com'-mo-date, v. t. to suit, reconcile. Ac-corn '-mo -d a ted, p. suited, supplied. Ac-com'-mo-da-ting, ppr. adapting, reconciling. Ac-com'-mo-da-ting, a. disposed to oblige. Ac-com-mo-da'-tion, n. an adjusting. Ac-com-mo-da'-tions, n. pi. conveniences. Ae-com'-mo-da-tor, n. one that accommodatea Ac-com-pa-ni-ed, p. attended by. Ac-com-pa-ni-ment, n. an addition by way oi ornament, the act of accompanying. Ac-com-pa-nist, n. the performer in music wno takes the accompanying part. Ac-eom-pa-ny, v. t. to join with, go along with. Ac-com-pa-ny-ing, ppr. attending, going with. Ac-com'-plice, n. an associate in a crime. Ac-com'-plish, v. t. to finish, effect, fulfill. Ac-eom'-piish-ed,* p. completed, elegant. Ac-com'-plish-er, ?i. one who completes. Ac-com'-plish-ing, ppr. finishing, completing. Ac-com-plish-ment, n. a completion, an acquire ment which adds ornament. Ac-cord', n. agreement, consent, harmon} r . Ac-cord',^, i. to suit with, unite, agree, grant. Ac-cord '-ance, n. agreement, harmony, union. Ac-cord'-ant, a. willing, agreeable, consenting. Ac-cord'-ed, p. made to agree, adjusted. Ac-cord'-er, it. one that aids, or favors. Ac-cord '-ing, ppr. agreeable, in compliance. ACC AC1 11 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thki, thou. I Ac-cord'-ing-ly, adv. consequently. Ac-cost', v. t. address, speak first to, salute. Ae-cost'-a-ble, a. easy of access, free. Ae-cost'-ed, p. addressed, first spoken to. Ac-cost'-ing, ppr. addressing by first speaking to. Ac-count'', v. t. to reckon, compute, esteem. Ac-count', n. regard, rank, value, explanation. Ac-count-a-bil -i-ty, n. liability to give account. Ac-count'-a-ble, a. subject to account. Ac-count'-a-ble-ness, n. a being subject to an- swer or account for. [accounts. Ae-count'-ant, n. one who keeps, or is skilled in Ac-count'-ed, p. reckoned, valued, esteemed. Ac-count'-ing, ppr. deeming, esteeming, reck- oning. Ac-count'-ing, n. the act of adjusting accounts. Ac-couple, v. t. [ac-eup'-l,] to couple, link toge- Ac-co'ut-er, v. t. to equip, to furnish. [ther. Ac-cout-er-ed,* p. dressed in arms, equipped. Ac-cout-er-ing, pp\ equipping with military ha- biliments. Ac-eout-er-ments, n. pi. equipage, trappings. Ac-cred'-it, v. t. to give credit, authority, or re- putation to. Ae-cred'-it-ed, p. authorized, allowed. Ae-cred'-it-ing, ppr. giving authority or reputa- Ac-cres'-cent, a. increasing. [tion. Ac-cre'-tion, n. a growing to, an increase. Ac-cre -tive, a. increasing by growth. \Ae-crue, v. i. [ae-cru',] to arise, come, be added. Ac-cru'-ing, ppr. growing to, being added. Ac-cu-ba-tion, n. a reclining as on a couch. Ac-cum'-ben-cy, n. state of being accumbent or Ac-cum'-bent, a. lying, reclining. [reclining. ^c-cu'-mu-late, v. t. to heap together, pile up. Ac-cu'-mu-late, a. collected into a mass, or quantity. Ac-cu'-mu-la-ted, pp. collected into a heap, or great quantity. A«-€u'-mu-la-ting, ppr. heaping up. Ae-eu-mu-la'-tion, n. the act of accumulating. A«-cu'-mu-la-tive, a. that accumulates. Ac-cu'-mu-la-tor, n. one that accumulates, [care. Ac'-cu-ra-cy, n. Ac-cu-rate-ness, n. exactness, As'-cu-rate, a. exact, nice, done with care. Ac-cu-rate-ly, adv. exactly, nicely. A*~eurs'e, v. t. to doom to misery, to curge. A c-curs'-ed ,*;;>. a. cursed, excommunicated. Ac-cu'-sa-ble, a. that may be accused. Ac-cu'-sant, n. one thst accuses. Ac-cu-sa'-tion, n. a complaint, charge of a crime Ac-cu'-sa-tive, a. noting a case in grammar. A^-cu'-sa-tive-ly, adv. in an accusative manner Ar-2u'-sa-to-ry, a, containing a charge, blaming A<-cuse, v. t. to censure, charge, impeach. A+.-cu'-sed,* p. charged with a crime, censured Ac-cu'-ser, n. one who brings a charge. Ac-cu'-sing, ppr. charging with a crime. Ac-cus'-tom, v. t. to make familiar by use. Ac-cus'-tom-ed,* p. usual, used, frequented. Ac-cus'-tom -ing, ppr. making familiar by prac- tice, inurmg. Ace, n. a unit on cards or dice, a trifle. A-ceph'-a-lous, a. without a head, headless. A-cerb', a. sour, bitter, harsh to the taste. A-cerb'-i-ty, n. roughness, sourness. A-ces'-cen-cy, n. a tendency to sourness. A-ces'-cent, a. tending to sourness, sharp. Ac'-e-ta-ry, n. a pulpy substance in fruits. Ac'-e-tate, n. a neutral salt formed by the acetic acid with a base. Ac-e-ta-ted, a. combined with acetic acid. A-ce'-tic, a. noting the acid of radical vinegar. A-ce-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of making sour, 01 the operation of making vinegar. A-ce'-ti-fy, v. t. to convert into acid or vinegar. Ac'-e-tite, n. a neutral salt formed by the ace- tous acid, with a salifiable base. Ac-e-torn'-e-ter, n. an instrument for ascertaining the strength of vinegar. A-ce'-tous, a. partially acidified, sour Ache, v. i. [afce,] to be in pain. Ache, n. a continued pain. "* A-chiev-a-ble, a. that may be performed. A«chieve, v. t. to do, perform, act, obtain. A-chiev-ed,* p. done, performed, completed. A-chieve-ment, n. tiie performance of an action A-chiev-er, n. one who accomplishes a purpose A-chiev-ing, ppr. performing, executing. A-ching, ppr. being in pain, suffering distress. A-ching, n. pain, continued pain or distress A-chro-mat'-ie, a. destitute of color. A-cic'-u-lar, a. in the form of needles. Ac'-id, a. sour, sharp, like vinegar u ACQ ACU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ae'-id, n. a substance by which salts are formed. Ac-id -if '-e-rous, a. containing acids, or an acid. A.-cid'-i-fy,£.Z.to make or become acid. A-eid-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of acidifying. A-cid'-i-fi-ed, p. made acid, converted into an A-cid'-i-f I-er, n. that which forms an acid. [acid. A-cid ; -i-f I-a-ble, a. that may be acidified. A-cid'-i-fy-ing, ppr. making acid. ' A-dd'-i-ty, Ac'-id-ness, n. sharpness, sourness. A-oid'-u-iate, v.t. to tinge with acids. A-cid'-u4a-ted, p. tinged with an acid. A-cid'-u-ia-ting, ppr. tinging with an acid. A-cid'-u-lous, a. slightly sour. A-ein-ac'-i-form, a. fonned hke a cimeter. A-cin'-i-fonn, a. having the form of grapes. Ac-knowl-edge, [ak-nol'-edge,] to confess, own. Ae-knowl'-edg-ed,* p. owned, believed. Ae-knowl'-edg-ing, ppr. confessing, grateful. Ac-knowl'-edg-ment, n. confession, thanks. Ac'-me, a. the hight or top of a thing, crisis. Ae'-o-lin, ??. a bird of the partridge kind. Ac'-o-nlte, n. the herb wolf's bane. A'-corn, n. the seed or fruit of an oak. [lobes. A-eo-tyl'e-d orj,7i. a plant whose seeds have no side- A-co-tyi-ed'-on-ous, a. having no side lobes. A-eous'-tie, a. pertaining to the ears. A-cous'-tics, n. the science of sounds. Ac-quaint, v. t. to inform, make known, declare. Ac-quaint-ance, u. familiar knowledge, one well known. Ae-quaiat-ed, p. informed, familiar, versed. Ae-qudint-ing, ppr. making known to. Ac-quest', n. acquisition, the thing gained. Ae-qui-esc'e, v. i. to submit to what is not most agreeable, to yield assent to. Ae-qui-es'ced,*j5 of Acquiesce. Ae-qui-es'-cence, n. consent, compliance. Ac-qui-es'-cent, a. submitting, disposed to submit. Ac-qui-es'-c.ing, ppr. quietly submitting. Ac-qin -ra-ble, a. that maybe acquired. Ac-quire, v. U to gain something permanent Ac-qul'-red,* p. gained, obtained. Ae-qulre-rnent, n. attainment, gain. A£-quI-'rer, n. one who acquires or gains. Ac-quT-'ring. pr. gaining by labor or other means. Ac-qui-si"-tion, n. the act of gaming, an acquire- ment. Ac-quit', v. t. to discharge, free from, clear. Ac-quit'-ment, n. the act of acquitting. Ac-quit'-tal, n. a deliverance, discharge. Ac-quit'-tance, n. a receipt in full for debt. Ac-quit'-ted, p. set free, released from a debt duty, obligation, or suspicion of guilt. Ac-quit '-ting, ppr. setting free from accusation. A'-cre, or alter, n. a piece of land containing 160 square rods or perches, or 4840 square yards. Ac'-rid, a. of a biting taste, sharp, pungent. Ac'-rid-ness, n. a bitter quality, pungency. Ac-ri-mo'-ni-ous, a. sharp, corrosive, austere. Ac-ri-mo'-ni-ous-ly, adv. with sharpness or bit- terness. Ac'-ri-mo-ny, n. sharpness, tartness, ill nature. Ac'-ri-tude, n. an acrid taste, &c. austerity. A-cron-i-cal, a. rising, or setting at sunset. Ac'-ros-pire, n. a shoot, or sprout of a seed. A-cross', adv. or prep, crosswise, athwart, ovefc A-eros'-tic, n. a kind' of poem whose initial let- ters form the name of some person. [tic A-cros'-tic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of an acros* Act, v. t. to do, perform, imitate, move, play. Act, v. i. to conduct or behave. Act, n. a deed, exploit, decree, division of a play* Act'-ed, p. done, performed, represented. Act'-ing, ppr. doing, performing, behaving Act'-ing, n. action, act of performing. Ac'-tion, n. a thing done, deed, battle, suit at law, gesture, exercise, operation. Ac'-tion-a-ble, a. for which a suit will He. Ac'-tions, n. plu. behavior, deeds. Act'-ive, a. that acts, quick, nimble, lively. Act'-ive-ly, adv. nimbly, in a nimble manner. Act'-ive-ness, Act-iv'-i-ty, n. nimbleness. Act'-or, a man that acts on a stage, doer. Act'-ress, n. a female who acts or plays. Act'-u-al, a. really in act, real, certain, positive. Act-u-al'-i-ty, n. reality. Act'-u-al-ly, adv. really, verily, truly, certainly Act'-u-a-ry, n. a register or clerk. Act'-u-ate, v. t. to put into action, to excite. Act'-u-a-ted, p. moved, driven on, excited. Act'-u-a-ting, ppr. putting in action. A-cu'-le-ate, a. prickly, having a sting, or point. A-cu'-men, n. sharpness, quickness of intellect. ADD \ D J 13 book, dove, full, B-se, can, chaise, gem, as,thiu, thou A-cu'-min-ate, a. sharp pointed. A-ea'-n dn-a-tod, p. sharpened to a point. A-en-min-a'-iion, n. a sharpening, termination in a sharp point. Ae-u-pune'-tnre, n. the pricking of a part for the cure of a disoa.se. A-cute, a. sharp, keen, subtil. A-eute4y,wZt>. sharply, keenly, sferev^dly. A-eilte-uess, n. sharpness, subtimess, quickness. Ad'-age, n. a proverb, an old saying. Ad-a-gi-o, n. a mark or sign of slow time. Ad'-a-mant, n. a very hard stone, lodestone. Ad-a-mant-e'-an, a. extremely hawk Ad-a-mant'-ine, a. made of, or like adamant. Ad'-am-ic, a, pertaining to Adam. Ad-apt', v. U to suit, make fit, adjust, apply. Ad-api'-a-ble, a. that may he adapted. Ad-apt-a'-tion, n. the act of fitting or suiting. Ad-hpt'-ed, p. suited., made suitable, fitted. £.d-apt'-ing, ppr. suiting, making fit. add, v. t. to join or put to, increase. Ad-dec'-i-mate, v. t. to take or ascertain t.'thes. Add'-ed, p. joined, united, put togethei. Au'-der, n. a venomous serpent, a viper. Ad-tlr-bil'-i-ty, n. the possibility of being added. Ad'-di-ble, a. that may be added or joined. Ad-diet', v. t. to devote, dedicate, apply. Ad-dict'-ed, p. given up, devoted, fond of. Ad-dkt'-ed-ness, Ad-dic'-tion, ?i. devotedrip^s. Ad-diet'-ing, ppr. devoting time and attention. ' Add'-ing, ppr. joining, putting together, increas- ing, rcrcase. Ad-di"-tion, n. an adding to, act of adding, in- Ad-di"-tion-al, a. that is or may be added. Ad-di"-tion-ally, adv. by way of addition. Add'-i-tive, a. that may be added. Add'-i-to-ry, a. that adds, or may add. Ad'-dle, a. bad, barren, empty, n. dry lees. Ad '-died, a. morbid, corrupt, putrid, or batten. Ad'-dle-pa-ted, a. having empty brains. Ad-dress', v. t. to speak or write to, pray, direct to, make love, consign by letter. • [lion. Ad-dress', n. a speech, prayer, dexterity, direc- Ad-dress'-ed,* p. spoken or applied to, directed. Ad-dress'-es, n. plu attentions of a lover, [ing. Ad-dress'-ing, ppr. speaking to, directing, court- Ad-duce, v K t. to draw to, bring in, alledge. gctl in a*> Ad-du'-eed,* p. brought forward gument. Ad-du'-cent, a. bringing forward, or together Ad-du'-ci-ble, (/. that may be addaced. Ad-du'-cing, ppr. bringing fonjr«nd, cuing. Ad-duc'-tion, n. the act of bringing forward Ad-duc'-tive, a. that brings forward. Ad-ept', n. a person well skilled, an artist. Ad-ept', a. well skilled, skillful. Ad'-e-qua-cy, n. the quality of being suHu iertfc Ad'-e-quate, a. sufficient, equal, evea.jn; i. Ad'-e-quate-ly, adv. in proportion, justly, fitly. Ad'-e-quate-ness, n. fitness, propqrjU<»n-. Ad-e-qua'-tion, n. adequateness. Ad-here, v. i. to sn'ck close, to lake pari with. Ad-he'-red,*^. of adhere. Ad-he'-renee, n. the quality or state of adhering Ad-he'-ren-cy, n. adherence. Ad-he'-rent, a. united with, or to, sticking. Ad-he'-rent, or ad-he'-rer, n. a follower. Ad-he'-rent-ly, adv. in an adherent manner. Ad-he'-sion, n. the act of sticking or r-3 tiving. Ad-he'-sive. a. sticking to, tenacious, cl Ad-hs'-sive-ly, adv. in an adhesiv Ad : he'-sive-ness, n. the quality of sue. Ad-hor-ta'-tion, n. advice! [•:- Ad'-if, 71. an entrance into a pit or mine, access Ad-ja'-cen-cy, n. state of bordering upon. Ad-ja'-cent, a. lying close to, bordering upon. ' Ad'-ject-ive, n. that is added, a word added to a noun to describe it, or denote some prope; ty of it. Ad-join', v. i. to join to, bear or lie near, add tn Ad-join'-ed,*p. of Adjoin. A6-jo'm'-mg,ppr. joining to, adjacent, contiguous Ad-jowrn, v. 1. [adjuro'J to put off, postpone^ defer. fa l:rr» = :ed time Ad-jo?n-n'-ed,* p. put off, delayed, or d« .' i i'&l for Ad-jo«rn'-ing,/ji/)r. deferring, closing :> session Ad-jowrn'-ment, n. the act of adjourning. Ad-judg'e, v.t to judge, pass senieuro. Ad-judg'-ed,*p. determined, Kenieu.'.rd 14 A D M DO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ad-judg'-ing, ppr. determining by judicial opi- j Ad-mm-is-tra'-trix, nion, sentencing Ad-ju'-di-cate, v. t. ta determine by law. Ad-ju'-di-ea-ted, p. adjudged, tried, and decided. Au-ju'-di-ca-iing, _#/r. trying and detei-mining. Ad-ju-di-ca'-tion, n. judicial trial or sentence. Ad'-juaet, n. something joined to another. Ad-juner, a. added to, or united with. Ad-j une'-tion, n.. the act of joining. A.l-june'-tive, a. having the quality of adjoining. Ad-junc'-tive, n. that which is joined. Ad-junc'-tive-ly, adv. in an adjunctive manner. Ad-j Uiiet -iy, tidv. in connection with, conse- quently. AJ-ju-ra'-tion, n. a solemn charging, an oath. Ad-j iire, v. i. to charge on oath, or in God's name, to command, enjoin. Ad-ju'-red,* p. charged on oath. [oath. Ad-ju'-rer, n. one that adjures, one that exacts on Ad-ju'-ring, ppr. charging on oath. Ad -just', v. t. to lit, adapt, settle, set right. A-u-ju.-c -ed, p. made exact or conformable. Ad-jusfc'-er, n. a person who adjusts. Ad-just'-ing, ppr. reducing to due forms, fitting. Ad-just'-ing, Ad-just'-ment, n. a regulation*, a ^.setting in order, disposition, settlement. Ad'-jn-tau-cy, n. the office of an adjutant. Ad'-ju-mnt, n. a military officer who aids in the execution of orders, places guards, &c. Aci-ju'-tor, a. a helper, assistant, promoter. Ad-ju'-vaut, a. helping, assisting. [mansions. Ad-mjars'-ure, v. t. [ad-mes'-urj to take the di- AJ-meas'-ar-ed,* /;. measured, apportioned. Ad-moas'-u-re-ment, n. a taking of dimensions. Ad-meas'-nr-er, n. one that admeasures. Ad-meas'-ur-ing, ppr. measuring, apportioning. Ad-men-su ra'-tion, n. the act of measuring. Ad-min'-is-tcr, v. to give, conduce, supply, exe- cute, dispense, settle an intestate estate. Ad-min'-is-ter-ed,* p. executed, afford ed, given. Ad-mi n-is-te'-ri-al, a. pertaining to adrninistra- Ad-min'-is-ter-ing, pp». executing, giving, [tion. Ad-min-is-tra'-tion, n. the act of administering, he or they who administer a government. Ad-min-is-tra'-tor, n. a man hat manages an intestate estate. [nistrator. Ad-inin-is-tra'- tor-ship, n. tl* flee of an admi- ., ... a woman that administers ' Ad'-mi-ra-ble, a. to be admired, rare, wonderful Ad'-mi-ra-ble-ncss, n. a quality raising admira- tion. Ad'-mi-ra-bly, adv% wonderfully , ex c eliently , very . Ad'-mi-ral, n. the principal officer of a fleet. Ad'-mi-ral-ship, n. the office of an admiral. Ad'-mi-ral-ty, n. the supremo naval office, or court. Ad-mi-ra'-tion, n. astonishment, wonder, esteem. Ad-mire, v.t. to regard, wonder at. esteem. Ad-mi'-red,* p. regarded, esteemed, valued. Ad-mi-rer ; n. one that admires,, a lover/ Ad-mf -ring, ppr. regarding with wonder, or ■& Ad-mi'-ring-ly, adv. with a$inii ration, [teeg^ Ad-mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being admis- Ad-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be admitted, [sible. Ad-mis '-sion, n, leave to enter , access. Ad-mit', v. to allow, suffer, grant, let in. Ad-mit'- ta-ble, a. that may be admitted. Ad-mit'-tance, n. the act or power of entering. Ad-mit '-ted, p. allowed, granted, let in. Ad-mit'-ting, ppr. allowing, permitting to enter Ad-mix', v. t. to mingle with something else Ad-mix'-tion, n. a mingling of bodies. Ad-mix'-ture, n. a mixing, what is mixed. Ad-mon'-ish, v.t. to warn, reprove advise. Ad-mon'-ish-ed,*^- warned, reproved, advised. Ad-mon'-ish-er, n. a reprover, an adviser. Ad-mon'-ish-iiig, ppr. reproving, warning, coon seling. Ad-mon'-ish-ment, n. admonition, warning. Ad-mo -ni"-tion, n. gentle reproof, counsel, advit-e Ad-mon'-i-tive, a. containing admonition. Ad-mon'-i-tor, n. one who admonishes. Ad-mon'-i-to-ry, a. that admonishes, warning. Ad-nas'-cent, a. growing on something else. A-do, n. trouble, difficulty, bustle, stir. Ad-o-!es'-eenee, u the state of a person growing. Ad-o-les'-ceiit, a growing, advancing from child- hood to manhood A-do'-nis, n. a charmer, a small gold colored nsh. A-doj)t', v. I to take as one's own what is au other's, to copy, select, embrace. A-dopt'-ed, p. taken as one's own. A-dopt'-ed-ly, adv. in the manner of somethir^ adopted. AD U AD V 16 book, dove, fall, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ad-urn'- A-dopt'-ing, ppr. taking a stranger as a child. A-dop'-lion, a. the act of adopting. A-dopt'-ive, a. adopted, adopting another. A-do -ra-ble, a. worthy of adoration. A-do'-ra-blc-ness, it. a quality exciting adoration A-di'-ra-hly, adv. with adoration or worship. Ad-o~ra'-tio«|| n. divine worship, homage. A -dure, v. t. to worship, reverence, love. A-do -red,* p. worshiped, highly esteemed A-do'-rer, n. a worshiper, a lover. A-do -ring, ppr. Honoring or addressing as divine A-dorn', v. t. to deck, dress, embellish. A-dom'-ecf,* p. decked, decorated, embellished. A-dom'-ing, ppr. ornamenting, decorating. A-dorn'-ing, A-dorn'-ment, n. embellishment. A-down', adv. down, towards the ground. A-dri-at'-ic, a. belonging to the gulf of Venice. A-dri-at'-ic, it. the Venetian gulf. A-drift', a. or adv. floating at random, at large. A-droit', a. active, skiiiiid, dextrous. A-droit'-ly,-ttdu. nimbly, ingeniously, skillfully. A-droit'-ness, n. quickness, dexterity. A-dry', a. thirsty, in want of drink. Ad-sci-ti"-tious, a. assumed, borrowed, added. Ad-stric'-tion, n. a binding fast. Ad-u-la'-tion, n. excessive flatten*, praise. Ad'-u-la-tor, n. a fawning person, a flatterer. Ad'-u-la-to-ry, a. flattering, com pu mental. Ad'-u-la-tress, n. a female that flatters with ser- vility. A-dult/, n. a person grown to maturity. A-dult', a. grown up, past the age of infancy. A-dul'-ter-ant, «. the person or thing that adul- terates. A-dul'-ter-ate, v. t. to debase, corrupt by mixture. A-dal'-ter-ate, a. debased, polluted. A-dul'-ter-a-ted, p. debased, corrupted, mixed, counterfeited, false. A-dul'-ler-ate-ness, n. the quality or state of being debased or counterfeit. A-dul'-ter-a-ting, ppr. debasing, corrupting. A-dui-ter-a'-tion, n. the act of adulterating. A-dul'-ter-er, n. a man who is guilty of adultery. A-dul'-ter-ess, n. a woman that commits adultery. A-dul'-ter-ine a. proceeding from adultery. A-dul'-te-ry, n. a violation of the marriage bed. A. preferred, improved, moved for- Ad-Vance-ment, n. promotion, improvement. Ad-vlin-cer, n. a promoter. Ad-van-ciiig, ppr. moving forward, proceeding. Ad-v'an-cive, a. tending to promote. Ad-v'an-tage, n. superiority, benefit, gain. Ad-viin-tage, v. t. to benefit, promote. Ad-vltn-tage-a-ble, a. profitable, gainful. Ad-van-tag-ed,*£>. benefited, promoted. Ad-van-tage-pus, a. profitable, convenient Ad-van-tage^)us-ly, adv. profitably. Ad-van-tage-ous-ness, n. usefulness. A'd-vUn-tag-iug, ppr. profiting, benefiting. Ad'-vent, ??. four weeks before Christmas. Ad-ven-ti"-tious, a. accidental, not natural Ad-ven-ii"-nous-ly, adv. accidentally. Ad-vent'-ive, n. the thing or person that cornea from without. A d-ven'-ture, n. accident, chance, enterprise. Ad-ven'-tuse, v.t. to try the chance, to dare. Acl-ver.'-tur-ed,* p. put. to hazard, risked. Ad-ven'-tur-er, n. one that hazards or tries. A d-ven'-lur-ing, ppr. putting to risk. Ad-v-n'-tur-ous, Ad-ven'-tur-some, a. hazardous, daring, enterprising. Ad-ven'-tur-ous-ly, adv. boldly, daringly. Ad'- verb, n. a word which modifies the actios of a verb, or the quality of other words. Ad-verb'-i-al, a. relating to or like an adverb. Ad-verb'-i-al-ly, adv. in manner of an adverb Ad'-ver-sa-iy, n. an opponent, antagonist. Ad'-ver-sa-ry, a. having an opposing party. A d-vers'-a-tive, a. denoting opposition. Ad '-verse, a. contrary, calamitous, unfortunate Ad'-verse-iy, adv. unfortunately, oppositely 16 AER AFF Bar. fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ad'-verse-ness, n. opposition, unpros porousness. Ad-vers'-i-ty, re. affliction, calamity, misery. Ad-vert', v. to turn, attend, regard, observe. Ad-vert'-ed, p. attended to, regarded, (with to.) Ad-vert'-ence, Ad-vert'-en-cy, re. attention. Ad-vert'-ent, a. attentive, heedful. Ad-vert'-ing, ppr. attending to, regarding. Ad-ver-tlse, v. t. to inform, tell, publish. Ad-ver-tl'-sed,*p. published in a newspaper. Ad-ver'-tise-ment, re. a public notice. Ad-ver-tl'-ser, re. one who gives information. Ad-ver-t.f-.sing, p/pr. giving notice, infonning. Ad-vice, re. instruction, information, notice. Ad-vl'-sa-ble, a. prudent, fit to be done, proper. Ad-vi'-sa-ble-ness, re. fitness, meetness, propriety. Ad-vise, v. to give advice, give notice. Ad-vi'-sed,* p. counseled, informed, prudent. Ad-vl'-sed-ly, adv. prudently, wisely, purposely. Ad-vf-sed-ness, re. deliberate consideration. Ad-vlse-ment, re. council, caution, advice. Ad-vi'-^er, re. one who gives advice. Ad-vl'-sing, ppr. giving counsel. Ad-vl'-so-ry, a. containing advice. Ad'-vo-ca-cy, re. intercession, plea. Ad'-vo-cate, re. one who pleads for another. Ad'-vo-cate, v. i. to defend, plead in favor of. Ad'-vo-ea-ted. p. defended by argument, vindi- Ad'-vo-ca-tess, re. a female advocate. [cated. Ad'-vo-f-a-ting, ppr. supporting by reasons, de- fending. Ad-vo-ca'-tion, re. the office of pleading, a plea. Ad-vow-ee', 7i. he that has the right of presenting a priest to a benefice. Ad-v.sw'-son, re. the right of presenting a priest to a benefice. Adz, re. a cutting tool with an arching edge. A-e'-ri-al, a. belonging to the air, or atmosphere. A'-e-rie, n. the nest of a fowl, as of an eagle or hawk. [with. A-er-i-fi-ca'-tion, re. the act of combining air A'-er-i-fi-ed, pp. having air infused or combined with. A'-er-i-form, a. having the form of air, as gas. A'-er-i-fy, v.t. to infuso air into. A'-er-o-lite, re. a stone falling from the air. A-er-ol'-o-gist, re. one who is versed in aerology. A-er-ol'o-gy, n a description of the air. A-er-om'-e-ter, re. an instrument for weighing air. A-er-om'-e-try, re. the science of ascertaining die mean bulk of gases. A'-er-o-naut, re. an aerial navigator. A-er-o-naut'-ic, a. sailing or floating in the air. A-er-o-naut'-ies, re. the doctrine, science, or art ;;f sailing in the air, by means of a balloon. A'-er-o-naut-ism, re. the practice of ascending and floating m the atmosphere, in balloons. A'-er-os-tat, re. a machine sustaining weights in A-er-os-tat'-ic, a. suspending in air. [the air A-er-os-ta'-tion, re. aerial navigation. A-far, adv. at a great distance, remote. A-feard, a. afraid, affected with fear. Af-fa-bil'-i-ty, re. civilit} r , readiness to converse Af '-fa-ble, a. civil, easy of conversation, [verae. Af ' -fa-ble-ness, n. civility, a readiness to con- Af-fa-bly, adv. in an affable manner, civilly. Affair, re. a business, matter, concern. Af-fect',©! to move the passions, aim, try. Af-feet-a'-tion, n, conceit, formality, pretense. Af-feefc^ed, p. impressed, moved or touched. Af- fect'-ed-lyj adv. hypocritically, conceitedly. Af-fect'-ed-ness, n. affectation, conceit, vanity. Af-fect'-ing, ppr. moving, aiming at, imitating. Af-fect'-ing-iy, adv. in an afFecting manner. Af-fee' tion, re. love, fondness, zeal, qir Af-fec'-tion-ate, a. fond, tender, kind, go.;J. Af-fec'-tion-ate-ly, adv. lovingly, tenderly, [tion. Af-foe'-tion-ate-ness, re. fondness, tender afteo- Af-fec'-tion-ed,* a. inclined, disposed, aifeeted. Af fect'-ive, a. that affects or excites emotion. Af-fect'-ive-ly, adv. in an affective manner. Af-feet'-or, ) n. one that affects, one that practi- Af-fecr'-er, ) ces affectation. Af-feer, v.t. to reduce a penalty to a certain sum Af-feer-ed,* p. moderated in siim, assessed. Af-fi'-ance, re. confidence, trust, a contract. Af-fi'-ance, v. t. to trust in, betroth, contract. Af-fi'-an-ced,*^. pledged in marriage, betrothed* Af-fi'-an-cer, re. one who makes a contract of marriage between panics. Af-fi'-an-cing, ppr. pledging in marriage. Af fi-da'-vit, ??. a (declaration upon oath. Af-fil'-i-a-ied, pp. associated as in a family Af-fil-i-a'-tior, re. the adoption of a son. Af-fm'-i-ty, re. relation by marriage, likeness. A F h 17 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. Af-firm, v. t. [afFerm',] to declare, confirm. Af-firm'-a-ble, a. that may be affirmed, certain. Af-firm'-ance, n. confirmation, an establishing. Af-firm'-ant, n. one who affirms. Af-firm-a'-tion, n. a solemn declaration. Af-firm'-a-tive, a. that affirms or declares. Af-firm'-a-tive-ly, adv. positively, absolutely. Af-firm'-ed,* /?. positively declared, confirmed. Af-firm'-er, n. one who affirms, or declares. Af-firm'-ing, ppr. asserting, declaring positively. Affix', v.t. to subjoin, add, fasten to the end. Af -fix, n. a particle joined to a word. Af-hV-ed,* p. joined to, added, set after. Af-fix -ing, ppr. uniting at the end, subjoining. Af-fix'-ture, n. that which is affixed. Af-fla'-tion, n. the act of breathing upon. Af-fla'-tus, n. a breath, or blast of wind. Af-fliet', v. t. to give pain, trouble, vex, affect. Af-flict'-ed, p. troubled, distressed, grieved. Af-flict'-ed-ness, n. the state of being afflicted. Af-fiict'-er, n. one who afflicts. [ing. Af-flict'-ing, ppr. causing continued pain, griev- Af-fiie'-tion, n. the state of being afflicted. Af-flict -ive, a. giving pain, painful, distressing. A f-ilict'-ive-ly, adv. in a manner to give pain. Af'-flu-ence, n. plenty, wealth, riches. Af'-fiu-ent, a. wealthy, plentiful, abundant. Af-flu-ent-ly, adv. in abundance, abundantly. Af-flux', Af-fiux'-ion, n. the act of flowing. Af-ford, v. to set a prioc, to yield or grant, to be able to- sell or exchange, or expend. Af-f jrd-ed, p. yielded as fruit, produce or result. Af-ford-ing, ppr. yielding, producing, selling without loss. Af-fbr'-est, v. t. to turn into forest or wood Af-fran'-chise, v. t. to make free. Af-fray, n. a quarrel with violence and blows. Af-freight', i?. t. [affrate,! to hire a ship for the transportation of goods or freight. Af-freight'-cd, p hired for transporting goods. Af-freight-ed, n. the person who hires or char- ters a vessel to convey goods. Af-frTght, v.t. [affrlte,! to fright, terrify, alarm. Af-fright, n. sudden or great fear, terror, [rifled. Af-frlght-ed, p. suddenly alarmed with fear,ter- Af- fright ing, ppr. impressing sudden fear, terri- Af-iiCmt ; , 71 an insult, wrong ifying. Af-front, v. t. to provoke, insult, offend. Af-front' -ed, p. offended, insulted, used ill. Al-front'-er, n. one that affronts. Af-front-ing,£>pr. opposing face to face, abusing Af-front-ive, a. giving offense, abusive. Af-fuse, v. t. to pour on. [on. Af-fu-sed,* p. sprinkled with a liquid, sprinkled Af-fu'-sing, ppr. pouring upon or sprinkling. Af-fu'-sion, n. a pouring upon, A-float, adv. unfixed, swimming, moving. A-foot, adv. on foot, bcrne by the feet. A-fore, adv. and prep, before, in front, in time A-fore-go-ing, a. going before. [past A-fore-hand, adv. beforehand, before. A-fore-men-tion-ed, a. mentioned before. A-fbre-na-med,* A-fore-said, a. named before. A-fore-time, adv. in time past, formerly, of old A-fraid, a. fearful, in fear, apprehensive. A-fresh', adv. anew, again, over again. Af'-rie-an, \ e " P ertainin £ t0 Africa. Af'-rie-an, n. a native of Africa. Aft, adv. or a. the stern or towards the stern. AJt-er, prep, later in time, behind, according to Aft-er, a. later, latter, belonging to the stern .Sit-e* -birth, n. the membrane inclosing the young. Aft-er-elap,n.an unexpected demand afterwards Aft-er-ni'ath, Aft'-er-erop, n. the second crop Aft-er-most, a. nearest the stern. Aft-er-noon', n. the time from noon to evening. Aft-er-piece, n. a piece performed after a play. Aft-er-thought, n. [afterthaut,] refiectioi Aft-er- wards, adv. in time subsequent. an act Aft-er-wit, n. subsequent wit, wisdom thai comes too late. A'-ga, n. a Turkish commander or chief officer. A.-gain, adv. a second time, once more, besides A-gainst, prep, in opposition to, contrary in place, in provision for. [prise A-gape, adv. with staring eagerness, with sur- A-gast, or A-ghast, a. amazed, astonished. Ag'-ate, n. a class of gems, of many varieties. Ag'-a-tine, a. pertaining to agate. Ag'-a-ti-zed,* a. having the colored lines ano figures of agate. Age, n. the life of an animal or other being, a part of life, the latter par* of life, the period 2* !8 A G (J AGR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, when a person may act for himself, a genera- tion, a century. A'-ged, a. advanced in age, or years, old, ancient. A'-ged, n. old persons. A'-gen-cy, n. business performed by an agent, action, operation, instrumentality. A'-gent, n. a substitute or deputy, any active cause or power. Ag-ger-a-tion, n a heaping, accumulation. Ag-glorn'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a ball. Ag-glora'-e-ra-ted, p. collected into a ball. Ag-glem'-e-ra-ting, ppr. winding into a ball. Ag-glom-e-ra'-tion, n. act of winding into a ball. Ag-giu'-ti-nanr, a. uniting as glue. Ag-glu' ti-nate, v. t. to unite, or cause to adhere. Ag-glu'-ti-na-ted, p. glued together. [sion. Ag-glu'-ti-na-ting, ppr. uniting by causing adhe- Ag-glu-ti-na'-tion, n. the act of uniting by glue. Ag-glu'-ti-na-tiveva. that tends to unite. Ag'-grand-Ize, v. t. to make great, exalt, dignify. Ag'-grand i-zed*, p. made g r ea!, preferred, ex- alted. Ag-graml'-ize-merit, n. the act of aggrandizing. Ag'-grand-I-zer, n. one who aggrandizes. Ag'-grand-I^zing, ppr. making great, exalting." Ag'-gra-vate, v. L to make worse, or more severe. Ag'-gra-va-ted, p. made worse, increased. j^-gra-v a'-tion, n. a iftaking worse. Ag'-gre-gate, v. t. to collect or heap together. Ag'-gre-gate, a. in assemblage, total. Ag'-gre-gate, />. the whole of several particulars. Ag'-gre-gate;!, p. collected into a sum. \g'-gre-gare-!y, adv. in a mass. Ag'-gre-ga^ti.ig,/>^r.C(J|liectiug into a sum or mass. Ag-gre tia'-tiou, n. the act of gathering into a mass, whole mass, union of like bodies. Ag'-grs-pa-tive, a. taken together, collective, pa-tor, n. he ihat collects into a mass. Ag-gr«ss', v. i. to begin violence, set upon, attack. Ag-gress'-ing, ppr. commencing hostility first. Ag-gres sion, n. the first attack, or act of hosti- s'-ive, a. making !he first attack. [lity. Ag-gress -or, n. an assaulter, first invader. Ag-gnev-ance, u. oppression, hardship, injury. Ag-gnSve, v. i. to mourn, to lament. Ag->gnev-ed,* p. pained, afflicted. [on. Ag-gnev-ing, ppr afflicting, imposing hardships Ag-group', v. t. to bring into one figure. Ag-group'-ed,* p. collected into a group or as- semblage. A-g/Yast, adv. struck with amazement. Ag'-ile, a. active, nimble, light, quick, brisk. Ag'-ile-ness, n. nimbleness, activity. A-gil'-i-ty, n. activity, nimbleness, speed, [coin A'-gio, n. the difference between bank notes and Ag'-i-ta-ble, a. that may be agitated, or discussed Ag'-i-tate, v. t. to move, shake, debate. Ag'-i-ta-ted, p. shaken, disturbed, debated. Ag'-i-ta-ting,|7pr. shaking, moving with violence Ag-i-ta'-tion, n. a motion, disturbance. Ag'-i-ta-tive, a. having power to agitate. Ag'-i-ta-tor, n. a disturber of the peace. a l 'n G t ' i n - a ta »' or P * 11 * curved, a pendant. Ag'-naii, ?i. a disease of the nail. Ag'-nate, a. related, or akin by the father's side. Ag-na'-tion, it relation by the fathoms, side. Ag-ni /y -tion, n. an acknowledgment. Ag-nom-in-a'-tion, n. an additional name or title. A -go', adc. past, gone. A-gog', adv. in a state of desire. A-go'-ing, ppr. in action, going, ready to go. A-gone, adv. (agawn\) ago, past, since. Ag'-o-nism, n. contention for a prize. Ag'-o-njst,™. one who conteiids for the prize in public games. Ag-o-nisl'-ie, I a , relating to prize fighting- Ag-o-mst -l-ca!, } & K fc b Ag-o-riist' ie-al-jy, adv. in an agonistic manner. Ag'-o-nixe, v. t. to writhe with extreme pain, to suffer violent anguish. Ag'-o-nT-zing, ppr. suffering severe pain. Ag'-o-nl-zing-ly, adv. with extreme anguish. Ag'-o-ny, n. pain that causes struggles, anguish. A-gra'-ri-an, a. relating to equal division of lands A-gree', v. i. to be of one mind, to be consistent, to consent, strike a bargain, reconcile. A-grec'-a-ble, a. suitable, pleasing, according to A-gree'-a-ble-ness, n. pleasantness, conformity. A-gree'-a-bly, adv. consistently, pleasingly. A-greedlp. settled by consent, fixed. A-gree'-ing, ppr. living in concord, assenting. A-gree'-menl, n. love, harmony, bargain. A-gres'-tic, a. rural, unpolished, rustic. Al R ALE 19 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. Ag'-ri-cul-tor, n. a husbandman, farmer. Ag-ri-eul'-tu-ral, a. relating to agriculture. Ag'-ri-cul-ture, n. husbandry, tillage of the earth. Ag-ri-cul'-tu-rist, 71. a husbandman, farmer. Ag'-ri-mo-ny, n. the plant liverwort. A-ground', adv. on the ground, stranded, stopt. A'-gue, n. a chilly fit, an intermitting fever. A'-gu-ish, a. like an ague, shivering, cold. A'-gu-ish-ness, n. a shivering as with cold. [&c. Ah, ex. expressive of surprise, pity, dislike, joy, A-h-a, ex. denoting pleasure, triumph, surprise A-head', adv. (ahed,) rashly, before, further on. Aid, v. t. to help, assist, succor, support, relieve. Aid, Aid-anee, n. help, support, subsidy. Aid-de-camp, n. an officer attendant on a gene- _ ra 1 to convey his orders. Aid-ed,£>. assisted, supported. Aid'-er, n. one who helps, an assistant, ally. Aid-ing, ppr. helping, assisting. Aid-less, a. helpless, unsupported, friendless. Ai'-gu-let, n. [see aiglet,] a tag as at the end of Ail. n. disorder, indisposition, pain. [fringes. Ail, v, t. to trouble, to affect with uneasiness. Ail-ing, ppr. sickly, unhealthy, disordered. Ail-ment, ri. illness, disease, disorder. Aim, n. endeavor, direction, design. Aim, v. to take sight, level, direct, design. Aim-ed,* p. pointed, directed, designed. Aim-ring, ppr. pointing a weapon at an object. Aim-less, a. without aim. Air, n. the fluid which we breathe, a tune, a gesture, appearance, affected manner. Airs, n. plu. lofty or disdainful carriage. Air, v. I. to give or take air, warm a little, dry. Air-blad-der, n. a vesicle or cuticle filled with air. Air-b.vilt, a. erected in the air, fanciful. S.ir-ed,* p. exposed to air, cleansed by air, venti- Air-gun, n. a gun to be discharged by air. [lated. Air-hole, n. an opening to admit or discharge air. Air-i-ly, adv. gayly, merrily, sprightly. Air-i-ness, n. gayety, exposure to the air. Air-ing, u. an excursion, a wanning. Air-less, a. void of air, close, confined, warm. Air-pipe, a. a pipe used to d^aw foul air from a ship's hold. [of a vessel. Air-pump, n. a machine for exhausting the air Air-sacs, n air bags in birds. Air-shaft, n. a passage for air into a mine. Air-ves-sel, it. a vessel in plants for air. Air-y, a. light as air, open to the air, gay. Aisle, aile, n. [lie] a walk in a church, wing of Ake, v. i. to be in continued pain. [a choir A-kin', a. related, allied by blood, like, [white, Al'-a-b'as-ter, n. a soft white marble, a. very A-lack', ex. expressive of sorrow. A-lac'-ri-ty, n. cheerfulness, liveliness, readiness A-la-mode, adv. in the fashion;?}, a thin black A-larm, n. a notice of danger, a clock. [silk. A-l'arm, v. t. to give notice of danger, surprise. A-larm-bell, n. a bell that gives notice of danger A-larm-ed,* p. notified of sudden danger. iAdarm-ing, ppr. giving notice of approaching A-larm-ing-ly, adv. so as to alarm. [danger A-las', ex. expressive of sorrow, grief, or pity. A-la ; -ted,a. winged, having dilatations like wings. Alb, ?/. a surplice or vestment of white linen. Al'-ba-tros, n. a fowl of the size of a goose. Al-be'-it, adv. although; be it so, notwithstanding. Ai-bJ'-nc, it. a white descendant of black parents. Al-hu-gin'-e-ous, a. pertaining to the white of the eye. Al'-bum, n. a white table or register, a blank book. Al'-burn, ) n. the white and softer part of Al-burn'-um, $ wood next to the bark. Al-chim'-ic, ) a. relating to alchimy, or pro- Al-chim'-ic-al, ) duced by it. Al-chim'-ic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of alchimy. Al'-ehim-ist, n. one who practices alchimy. Al'-ehj-my, n. sublime chimistry, the art of changing base metals into gold. Al'-co-hol, n. pure or highly rectified spirit. Al'-co-ran, n. see koran and alkoran. Al'-ccve, or al-eove, n. an apartment .for books?, a recess for repose. Al-der, n. a tree of several varieties. Al-der-man, n. a city magistrate. Al-der-man-ly ; a. becoming an alderman. Ale, n. a liquor made by infusing malt and hops in boiling water, and then fermenting them. Ale-hoof, n. a kind of root, ground-ivy. Ale-house, n. a place where ale is sold. r a {\a\i, Ale w ife, #• a woman who keeps an ale house, 20 A L K ALL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, A-lert', a. quick, nimble, brisk, lively. A-lert'-ly, adv. quickly, nimbly, briskly. A-lert'-ness, n. briskness, activity. Al-ex-an'-drine, n. a verse 01 twelve syllables. A-lex-i-phar'-mic, A-lex-i-ter'-ic, n. what expels poison. Al'-ge-bra, 72. the science of quantity in general, or universal arithmetic. [gebra. Al-ge-bra'-ic, Ai-ge-bra-ic-al, a. pertaining to al- Al-ge-bra r -ic-al-iy, adv. by means of algebra. Al-ge-bra'-ist, ?i. one who is skilled in algebra.' Al-ge-rine, a. belonging to Algiers. Al'-i-bi, n. [elsewhere,] another place. A'-li-as, adv. otherwise; n. a second writ A'-hVn, a. foreign, n. a foreigner, a stranger. A-hen-a-bil'-i-fy, n. the capacity of being alien- A'-lien-a-hle. a. that may be transferred, [ated. A'-iien-ate, i>. t. to estrange, sell, transfer A'-lien-a-ted, p. estranged, transferred. A-lien-a'-tion, n. a making over, a selling. A'-lien-a-tor, n. one that transfers property. A-liene, v. t. to estrange, sell, transfer property. A-lien-ee', n. one to whom a thing is sold. Al'-i-fonn, a. having the shape of a wing. A-lig'-e-rous, a. having wings. A-iight, v. i. to fall upon, descend, get off. A-lJke, adv. in the same manner or form. Al'-i- merit, n. £,>od, nourishment, support, [food. Al-i-ment'-al, Al-i-ment'-a- ry, a. pertaining to Al-i-raen-ta'-tion, n. the act or power of afford- ing nutriment. Al'-i-mo-ny, n. a separate maintenance. Al'-i-ped, a. wing-footed. Al'-i-quant, a. that does not divide exactly Al'-i-quot, a. that measures exactly. A'-iish, a. like ale, tasting like ale. A-lIve, a. not dead, active, susceptible, in force. AMca-les'-cen-cy, a. a tendency to become alka- Al-ka-lV-cent, a. tending to an alkali. [line. Al'-ku-iJ, n. a substance of a caustic taste, of three kinds, vegetable fixed alkali, as pot- ash ; mineral fixed alkali, as scua: and vola- tile ajkali, as ammonia. Al'-ka-li-fy, v. /. to become an alkali. Al'-ka-line, a. having the qualities .eased, abated, suppressed. Al-iay-er, n. he or that which allays. A l-lay-ing. ppr. quieting, reducing to tranquillity Al-lay-ment, n. the act of quieting. Al-ledg'e, v. t. to affirm, assert, declare. Al-ledg'e-a-ble, a. that may be alledged. Al-ledg'-ed,*^, affirmed, asserted. Al-ledg'-er, n. one who affirms or declares. Al-ledg'-ing, ppr. asserting, declaring. Al-le-ga'-tion, n. affirmation, plea Al-le-gha-ne-an, a. pertaining to the mountains called Alleghany. Al-le-gha-ny, n. the chief ridge of the mountains in the middle and southern states of America. Al-le-gi-ance, n. the duty of a subject to his prince or government. Al-le-gi-ant, a. loyal, dutiful, obedient. AJ-le-gor'-ic, a. ) in the manner of allegory. Al-le-gor'-ie-al, a. ) figurative. Al-le-gor'-ic-al-ly, adv. in an allegorical manner Al-le-gor'-ic-al-ness, n. the quality of he\r\'i ai!e- Al'-le-go-rize, v. t. to form an allegory, [goncaj 22 A "L L A L 31 Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ai'- ,.o-rize, v. i to u^e allegory. Al'-ie /o-r i-zed,* p. nimed into allegory. Alde'-go-rl-zing, ppr. turning into allegory. Ai'-le-go-ry, n a figurative manner of speech or description [brisk. Al-le'-grb, a. a sprightly movement in music, a. Al-le-lu-iali, n. give praise to Jehovah. Ai-le-maml', a. a slow air in common time, a figure in dancing. Al-le-vi-dte, i - . /. to ease, lessen, allay. Ai-ie-vi-a-ted, p. made lighter, mitigated. Al-le-vi a-ring, ppr. making lighter or more tole- rable. Al-le-vi-a-tion, n. the act of making more light. Al-l>vi-a-tive, n that which mitigates. Al'-ley, n. a narrow passage, a narrow walk. All-hull, ex. all health be to you, be well, &c. Al-ii- Vreous, a. pertaining to ahum or garlic Al-H-ance, n. a anion by treaty or marriage. Al-l"I-.-d,* p. connected by marriage, related, con- federated. Al'-li-gate, v.t. to tie together, to unite. Al-li-ga-tion, n. a rule of arithmetic| Al-li-ga-tor, n. the American crocodile. Al-llne-ment, n. a reducing to a hue or to a square, a line, a row. Al-hV-ion, n. a striking against. Al-Iit-e-ra-tion, n. the beginning of two or more words with the same letter. Al-lit'-e-ra-tive, a. pertaining to alliteration. Al-lo-ea-tion, u. a putting to or near, allowance. Al-lo-eu-tion, n. the act or manner of speaking to. Ai-lo'-di-al, a. not held of a superior. Ai-lo'-di-um, n. land held by free tenure. Al-long e, n. a pass or thrust made at an enemy. Al-lot ', v. t. to share out, distribute, assign. Al-lot '-ment, n. a part or share allotted. Al-lot'-ted, p. distributed by lot, granted. Al-lot'-ting, ppr. giving as portions, assigning. AMow', v. t. to permit-, grant, abate, approve. Al-low'-a-ble, a. that may be allowed, lawful. Al-low'-a-ble-ness, n. lawfulness, fitn Al-low'-a-bly, adv. in an allowable manner. Al-low'-ance, n. the act of allowing or admitting, approbation, abatement. Al-low'-ance, v. t. to put upon allowance. Al-low'-ed,* p. granted, permitted, assented to. Al-low'-ing, ppr. granting, permitting, indulging Al-ioy', v. t. to reduce a hue metal by a baser, to abate by mixture. Al-ioy', n. a baser metal mixed with a finer, or the mixture of different metals. Al-io3 r '-age, n. the act of reducing a metal. Al-ioy'-ed,*^. mixed, reduced in purity. Al-loy'-ing, ppr. mixing a t>aser metal with a finer, to reduce its purity. AU'-spice, ft. the berry of the pimento. Al-inde, v. i. to refer indirectly, hint at. M-lud-ing, ppr. having reference, hinting at. Al-lu-min-or, n one who colors or paints upon paper or parchment, giving light and orna- ment to letters and figures, now Limner. Al-iure, v. t. to tempt fry the offer of good. Ai-iu'-red,*/;. tempted, drawn, or enticed. Al-lu re-ment, n. that which allures or entices. Al-la'-rer, n. one who allures, entices, or tempts. Ai-iu'-^fng, ppr. engaging, pleasing, enticing. Aidu'-ring-iy, adv. in an alluring manner. A l-lu,'-ring-ness, n. the quality of alluring or tempt* ing by the prospect of some good. AUu-sion, it. a hint, indirect reference. Al-lu-sive, a. hinting at, referring to indirect!}*. Al-lu-sive-ly, adv. in an allusive manner. Ai-iu-sive-ness, 71. the quality of being allusive. Al-la-vi-al, a. washed to land, added by water. * U n x • ^ )n. the washing of water against Al-lq"-'" n' I l^d, by winch the bank is enJarg- ^ -vi-um, ^ ed, the increase ofland thus made. Al-ly', v.t. to unite by compact, marriage, oce. Al-ly'. n. a friend, confederate, relation. Aldy'-ing, ppr. uniting by marriage cr treaty. Al-ma-nac, n . a calendar of months, weeks, days. Al-mlght-i-ness. n, a power to do all things. Al-mtght-y. a. all powerful, of unlimited power. Al-mTght-y, n._ God, the Divine Being. Al'-mond, n. the fruit of the almond tree.t AV-monds, of (he throat, n.pLu, two round glands Al'-mon-er, n. a distributer of alms, an officer Al'-mon-ry, n. a place for distributing alms Al-most, adv. nearly, well nigh, near. Alms, n. [ams,J a gift to the poor charity. Alms-bask-et, Alms-box, Alms-chest, a vessel m propriated to receive alms. Alms-deed, n. an act of charity, a gift. ALT book, do\e, L ■;, A M A can, chaise, ^em, us, thin, thou. 23 Alms-giver, n. one who gives to the poor. Alms-giving, n. trie bestowment of charity. Alms-house, n. a house for the poor who subsist on charity. Alms-man, n. one who lives upon alms. Al'-oe, n. a kind of tree of several species. Al-o-et'-ic, ) a. pertaining to aloe or aloes, par- Al-o-et'-ic-al, ) taking of the qualities of aloes. A.-\oil\adv. on high, in the air above. A-lone, a. single, solitary, without company. A-long', adv. onward, forward, lengthwise. A-loof', adv. at a distance, unconnected. A-loud', adv. loudly, with great noise. Al'-pha, n. the first letter of the Greek alphabet. Al'-pha-bet, n. the letters of a language arranged in the customary order. Al'-pha-bet, v. t. to arrange in the order of an al- phabet. Al-pha-bet'-ie, ) a. in the order of an alpha- Al-pha-bet'-ie-al, ) bet. [bet. Alpha-bet'-ie.-al-ly, adv. according to the alpha- Al'-plne, a. pertaining to the Alps, very high. Al-read'-y, adv. [aired'-y.j before this time, now. Al'-so, adv. likewise, in like manner. Al-ta'-ic, a. noting high mountains in Asia. Ai'-tar, ft. a place for divine offerings or commu- nion, churches. Al'-tar-cloth, n-. a cloth to lay upon an altar in Al'-tar-piece, n. a painting placed over the altar. Al'-tar-wi?e, adv. placed in the manner of an al- Ai'-ter, v. L to make some change in. , tar. Al'-ter, v. i. to become different, to vary. Al-ter-a-biF-i-ty, n. susceptibility of change. Ai'-ter-a-ble, a. that may be changed. Al'-ter-a-bly, adv. in an alterable manner. Ai'-ter-ant, a. producing or causing a change. Al-ter-a-tion, n. a change, act of changing. Al'-ter-a-tive, a. causing alteration. Af-ter-a-tive, n. a medicine that, without sensi- ble operation, induces a change in the habit or constitution. Al'-ter-cate, v. i. to contend in words, to wrangle. Al-ter-ea-tion, n. a dispute with anger. Al'-ter-ed,* p. changed, varied, made different. - Al'-ter-er, n. one who alters, one who changes. Al'-tern, a. acting by turns, one succeeding ano- Al-tem'-ate, a. by turns, in succession. [ther I Al'-tem-ate, v. t. to change or perform by turns AT' ter-na-ted, p. changed in succession. Jtl-teni'-ate-ly, adv. mutually, by turns. Al-teni'-f!te-ness, n. the quality of being alternate Ai'-tern-a-ting, jrpr. performing by turns. Al-tern'-a-tive, n. offering a choice of two things Al-tern'-a-tive-ly, adv. in the manner of alterna- tives. • - [being alternative. Al-tern'-a-tive-ness, n. the quality or state of A3-the-a, n. a species of Syrian mallow. Al-though, [aiiho',1 ols.verbi or used only in the imp. grant, allow, admit, be it so. [guage, Al-til'-o-quence, n. lofty speech, pompous lan- Al-tim'-e-ter, n. an instrument for taking alti tudes by geometrical principles. Al-tim'-e-try, n. the art of ascertaining altitudes by means of a proper instrument. Al-iis'-o-uant, ) a. high sounding, lofty or pom- Al-tis'-o-noUs, ( pons, as language. Al'-ti-tude, n. the highlh of a place. Al-tiv'-o-kut, a. fiying high, scaring. Ai'-to, adv. high. Ai-to-gelh'-er, adv. wholly, entirely, completely Al'-u-del, u. a chimical pot without a bottom Al'-um, n. an astringent, salt. A t-u-rcin-ous, a. containing, oi like alum A I'-uHa-ish, a. having the nature of alum A I'-ve-a-ry, n. the hollow of the ear. Al'-ve-o-lar, ) a. containing sockets, hollow Al'-ve-o-la-ry, $ ceils or pits. Al'-ve-o-late, a. pitted, like a honey-comb. Al'-vine, a. belonging to the belly or intestines. Al'^way, Al'-ways, adv, for ever, ever, eontinu- Am, the first person of the verb to be. Am-a-bil'-i-ty, u. loveliness, a power of pleasing. A-main, adv. with all power, violently. A-mal'-gam, n. a mixture of quicksilver with another metal. A-mal'-gam-ate, y. t. to mix metals with quick- silver, to mix intimately. A-mal'-gam-a-ted, p. mixed with quicksilver. A-mal'-gam-aHfoig, ppr. mixing quicksilver vuth another metal, compounding. A-maJ-ga-ma-tion, ?>. the act or operation of mixing mercury with another mctai M A M B A M E Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, A-man-u-en-sis, n. a writer of what another dictates. Am'-a-ranth, n. a plant, flower-gentle. Am-a-ranth'-ine, a. belonging to amaranths. A-mar'-i-tude, n. bitterness', severity. Am-a-ryT'-lis, n. in botan}', lily-daffodil. [late. A-m'ass, v. i. to collect into a heap, to aecumu- A-nVass-ed * p. collected in a heap, accumulated. A-mliss-ing, ppr. collecting in a heap. A-miiss-ment, n. a heap, collection. Am-a-teur, n. a lover of the fine arts. Am-a-to-ri-al, \ a. relating to, or induced by Am'-a-to-ry, } love. A-maze, i;. P. to confound with surprise. A-ma'-zed,* p. surprised, confused, perplexed. A-ma'-zed-ly, adv. with amazement. A-ma'-zed-ness, n. astonishment, great wonder. A-maze-ment, n. astonishment. A-ma'-zing, ppr. astonishing, a. wonderful. A-ma'-zing-ly, adv. in a manner to astonish. Am'-a-zon, n. a virago, a masculine woman. Am-a-zo-ni-an, a. pertaining to amazons. Am-bas'-sa-dor, n. See E?nbassador. Am'-ber, n. a hard, semi-pellucid substance, white or yellow, found in the earth, or thrown on shore by the sea. Am'-ber-gris, n a hard, opake, resinous sub- stance, discharged by the spermaceti whale. Am-bi-dex'-ter, n. one who uses both hands with equal facility, a double dealer. Am-bi-dex'-trous, a. double dealing, using both hands with equal ease. Am An Am'-bi-ent, a. compassing, surrounding. Am-bi-gu'-i-ty, n. a double meaning. Arn-big'-u-ous, a. doubtful, mysterious. Am-big'-u-ous-ly, adv. in a doubtful manner. Arn-big'-u-ous-ness, n. doubtfulness, obscurity. Am-bi!'-o-gy, n. taik, or language of doubtful meaning. Am-bil'-o-quous, a using ambiguous expressions. Am'-bit, n. a compass, a circumference. .'Mion, n. desire of power, or fame. Am-bi"-tious, a. desiious of fame, or excellence. Am-bi"-tious-ly, adv. in an ambitious manner. nanus wirn equal ease. .m-bi-Jex-ter'-i-ty, ( n ; ^ e , P°J er *f usin ? .m-hi-dex'-trous-ness, ( both Llands with equal ' ) case. Am-bi"-tious-ness, n. the quaLty of being am- bitious, ambition. Am'-ble, v. t. to move with an amble. Am'-ble, n. a peculiar pace of a horse. Am'-bler, n. a horse which ambles. Am'-hling, ppr. or a. lifting the two legs on the same side at first going off, and then changing. Am'-bling-ly, adv. with an ambling gait. Am-bro'-sia, n. a plant, the food of the gods. Am-bro'-sial, a. partaking of the nature of am- brosia, delicious, fragrant. Am'-bry, n. an almonry. Am'-bu-lant, a. walking, moving from place to Am-bu-la'-tion, n. the act of walking. [place. Am'-bu-la-to-ry, a. walking, moving. Am'-bu-ry,or An'-bu-ry, n. a swelling on a horse. Am'-bus-cade, n. a place of surprise, the troops concealed. [surprise. Am'-bus-cade, v. t. to lie in wait, to attack by Am'-hus-ca-ded, p. having an ambush laid against, or attacked from a private station. Am'-bus-ca-ding, ppr. lying in wait for. Am'-bush, ri. a private station for troops to lie in wait in, the act of surprising. Am'-bush, v. t. to lie in wait for, to surprise. Am'-bush-ed,* p. placed, or lying in ambush. Am'-biish-ing, ppr. lying in w r ait for. Am'-bush-ment, n. an ambush, which see. A-me-li-o-rate, v. t. to make better, to improve. A-me-li-o-rate, v. i. to grow better, to meliorate. A-me-li-o-ra'-tion, n. a making, better, improve- •A-men', so be it, verily ;n. truth. [ment. A-me'-na-ble, a. responsible, answerable. A-mend', v. to correct, grow better, reform. A-mend'-a-ble, a. that may be amended. A-mend'-a-to-ry; a. containing an amendment. A-mend'-ed, p. corrected, rectified, reformed. A-mend'-er, n. the person that amends. A-mend'-ing, ppr. correcting, reforming. A-mend'-ment, n. a change for the better. A-mend s', n. phi. a recompense, satisfaction. A-men'-i-ty, n. pleasantness of situaiiun. Am'-ent, n. a long chaffy receptacle of a plant. Am-en-ta'-ceous, a. growing in an ament, resem- bling a thong. A-merc'e, v. t. to punish with, or lay a fine. A-mer'-ced,* p. fined at the discretion of a court A M O A N A 25 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. A-merc'e-ment, n. an arbitrary fine. A-merc'-erjwi. one who sets a fine at discretion. A-mer'-i-ca, n. a continent between the Atlan- tic and Pacific Oceans. A-mer'-i-ean, a. pertaining to America. A-mer'-i-ean, n. a native of America. A-mer'-i- can-ism, n. an American idiom. A-mer'-i-can-ize, v.t. to render American. Am'-e-thyst, n. a precious stone of a violet blue, white, gray, or green. Am-e-thys'-tine, a. like an amethyst. A'-mi-a-ble, a. lovely, worthy of love, pleasing. A'-mi-a-ble-ness, n. loveliness, agreeableness. A'-mi-a-bly, adv. in an amiable manner. Am'-i-antn, I n. earth flax or mountain flax. Ani-i-an-thus, ) Am'-i-ca-ble, a. friendly, obliging, peaceable. Am-i-ca-ble-ness, n. friendliness, kindness. Am-i-ca-bly, adv. in a friendly way, obligingly. Am'-ice, n. a square linen cloth worn by a Ca- tholic priest. . ~ m ?S ' , I pr. in the middle, amongst. A-miss', a. or adv. wrong, improperly. Am-'i-ty, n. friendship, agreement, harmony. Am'-mite, or Ham'-mlte, n. a kind of free stone. AnV-ino-dyte, n. the sand eel, a genus of fish. . - -, )n. volatile alkali, a substance, Am-mo-ni -a, r - - - Am'-mo-ny, which, in its purest form, exists in a state of gas. Am-mo'-m-ac, ? a. pertaining to ammonia, or Am-mo-ni'-ac-al, S possessing its qualities. Am'-mo-nlte, n. serpent stone. Am-mu-ni"~tion, n. military stores, or provisions for attack or defense, Aui'-nes-ty, n. a general pardon, act of oblivion. A-monf st, S PT6P ' in & millgled state ' amidst - iS-o-rli, j «■ g allant ' ^ admirer ' Am'-o-rous, a. fond, loving, inclined to love. Ara'-b-rous-ly, adv. lovingly, fondly, very kindly. Am'-o-rous-ness, n. lovingness, love, fondness. A-m,">rph ; -ous, a. having no determinate form. A-mor-ti-za-tion, ) n. the act or right of aliena- A-mor'-tize-mcnt, ) tmg lands to a corporation. A-mor'-tlze, v. t. to alienate to a corporation. A-mount', v. i. to rise in value, or effect. A -mount', n the sum total, whole, result. A-mount'-ing, ppr. rising to by accumulation, increasing. A-mour, n. a love intrigue, gallantry. [ments. Am-phib'-i-ous, a. living in two different ele- Am-phib'-i-ous-ness, n. the faculty of living on land, or in water. Am-phi-bol'-o-gy, ?/. a phrase or discourse sus- ceptible of two interpretations. Am-phib'-o-lous, a. tossed from one to another. Arn-phib'-o-ly, n. ambiguity of meaning. Am'-phi-brach, n. a foot of three syllables. Am-phic-ty-on'-ie, a. pertaining to the august council of the Amphiclyons in Greece. Am-phi-the'-a-ter, [or tre,] n. an edifice of a round or oval form, for public amusements. Am-phi-the'-a-tral, a. resembling an amphithea- ter. Ani-phi-the-at'-ric-aL, a. pertaining to an amphi- theater. Am'-ple, a. large, extended, copious. Am'-ple- ness, n. largeness, extent, liberality. Am-plex'-i-caul, a. surrounding the stem. Am-pli-a'-tion, t n. a diffuse description or Am-pli-fi-ca'-tion, ) discourse. Am-pli-f I-ed,* p. enlarged, treated copiously. Am'-pli-fl-er, n. one who enlarges. Am'-pli-fy, v. to enlarge, to exaggerate, [sively. Am'-pli-fy-ing, ppr. enlarging, speaking diffu- Am'-pli-tude, n. extent, an arch of the horizon. Am'-ply, adv. largely, liberally, fully. Am'-pu-tate, v. t. to cut off a limb, to prune. Am'-pu-ta-ted, p. separated from the body. Am'-pu-ta-ting, ppr. cutting off, pruning. Am-pu-ta'-tion, n. the act of cutting off a limb Am'-u-let, n. something worn to prevent evil. A-miise, v. t. to entertain agreeably, to divert. A-mu'-sed,* p. entertained agreeably. A-muse-ment, n. entertainment, pastime. A-mu'-sing, ppr. entertaining agreeably. A-mu'-sive, a. entertaining, diverting, pleasing. A-myg'-da-late, n. an emulsion made of almond*. A-myg'-da-hne, a. pertaining to almonds. Am-y-la'-ceous, a. pertaining to starch. An, a. one, denoting an individual. An-a-bap'-tism, n. the doctrine of thpr. pronouncing anathe- kn a-tom'-ie-al, o. belonging to anatomy, [ma. kr. a-t >rn'-i*:-al-ly, anc. by means of dissection. K naf-o-mist, n. one who anatomizes An'-ces-tor, n. one from w horn we descend. An-ces'-tral, a. claimed from ancestors. . An'-ces-try, n. pedigree, birth, descent, lineage. Aneh'-or, n. an iron instrument for holding ships at rest, any firm support. [rest on. Anch'-or, v. t. or i. to cast an anchor, stop at> Aneh'-or-age, n. ground for anchoring. Aneh'-or-ed,* p. having come to anchor Aneh'-or-ess, n a female, hermit. Aneh'-or-et, n. a hermit, a recluse. [chor. Aneh'-or-mg, ppr. coming to anchor, casting an- Anch'-or-smiih, n a man who make& mchors. An-cho'-vy, ?i. a small sea fish used for sauce. An-cient, I o ^ old belonging to former times. An -cient, ) 1 ° ° An-cient-ly, adv. in old times, formerly. An-eient-ness, n. great age, oldness, antiquity An-cient-ry, n. ancient lineage. An-cients, n. pi. those who lived in old times An'-cil-la-ry, a. relating to a female servant. ' An-cip'-i-tal, a. doubtful, double formed. An'- cone, n. the corner of a wall, a cross beam. An'-co-ny, n. an iron bar, or bloomery. And, con. a word that joins sentences. An-dan'-te, n. in music a word directing to siovs movement. And'-I-ron, n. an iron utensil to hold wood. An-drog'-y-nal, } a. having both sexes, her- An-drog-y-nous, > maphroditical. An'-droid, n. a machine in the human form An'-ec-dote, n. a short story. An-ec-dot'-ic-al, a. pertaining to anecdo*es. An-e-mog'-ra-phy, n. a description of winds. An-e-mol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of winds. An-e-mom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to Hcertais the velocity of winds. A-nem'-o-ne, ) n. the wind flower, a genus of A-nem'-o-ny, ) plants, of many species. A-ncm'-r>-seope, n. an instrument that shows the course or velocity of the wind. An'-eu-risrn, n. dilatation or rupture of an ar*wCry. A-new', adv. afresh, over again, newly Art-frae'-tu-mjs, a. winding, turmng. A N I A N N 2? book, dove, full, us-, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Hum. An-i n. a divine messe.iger, beautiful per- son, old gold coin worth about 10s. sterling, ti-gel'-ie, ) a. belonging to, or resembling gel'-ic-al, ) angels. An-gel'-i-ca, n. a plant bearing large umbels. An'-ge-lot, n. an instrument of music. An"-ger, n. a passion excited by injury. An"-ger, v. t. to provoke, vex, displease, fret. An"-ger-ed,* p. made angry, provoked. An-gi-na, n. inflammation of the throat. An-gi-ol'-o-gy, n. doctrine of the vessels of the human body. An'-gi-o-sperm, n. a plant whose seeds are in- closed in a pericarp or pod. Ari-gi-o-sperm'-ous, a. having seeds inclosed. An-gi-ot'-o-my, n. the opening of a bloodvessel. An"-gle, n. a point where two lines meet, a cor- ner. An"-gle, ) n. a rod, line and hook for fish- An"-gle-rod, \ ing. "An'^gle, v. i. to fish with a rod and hook. An"-gler, n. one who fishes with a hook. An"-gli€-an, a. English, pertaining to England. An"-gli-cism, n. an English idiom or expression. An*-gli-clze, v.i. to render English. An''-gling, ppr. fishing with a rod and line. An"-gling, n. a fishing with rod and line. An"-gor, n. intense bodily pain. An"-gri-ly, adv. in an angry manner. An"-gry, a. moved with anger, inflamed, vext. Aii-guil'-li-form, a. resembling an eel. An"-guish, n. excessive pain, very great grief. I An"-guish-ed,* p. excessively pained. An"-gu-lar-i-ty, n. the state of being angular. An"-gu-lar-ly, adv. in an angular form. An"-gu-la-ted, a. formed with angles. An-he-la'-tion, n. shortness of breath. A-nJghts, adv. at or in the night. [made. An'-il, n. the shrub from w^hose leaves indigo is A-nil'-i-ty, n. the old age of a woman. \ An-i-mad-ver'-sion,^ censure, reproof, criticism. j|L\An-i-mad-vert', v.i. to censure, criticise, attend. |v An-i-mad-vert'-er, n. a censurer, critic, judge. i V Au-*-mad-vert'-ing, ppr. considering, criticising An'-i-mai, n. a being with en organized body, endowed with life, sensation, and sponta- neous mptiun. An'-i-mal, a. pertaining to an animal, gross. An-i-mal'-eule, n. a minutely small animal. An'-i-mal-ilower, n. the sea nettle, or sea arie mony An-i-mal-i-za'-tion, n. the act of giving animal life, or of converting into animal matter. An'-i-mal-Ize, v.t. to give animal life to, or \q convert into animal matter. An'-i-mal-I-zed,* p. endowed with animal life An'-i-mal-I-zing, ppr. giving animal life to. An-i-mal'-i-ty, n. the state of animal existence An'-i-mate, v. t. to give life, incite, enliven. An'-i-mate, a. alive, possessing animal life. An '-i -ma- ted, p. or a. enlivened, spirited, lively. An'-i-ma-ting, ppr. or a. enlivening, giving life. An-i-ma'-tion, n. the act of animating, life, spirt An'-i-ma-tor, n. one who gives life. An-i-mos'-i-ty, n. extreme hatred, aversion, lagft An'-ise, n. a pla"ht bearing aromatic seeds Ank'-er, n. a measure for liquids. An'-kle, n. the joint between the foot and the leg. An'-nal-ist, n. a writer of annals. An'-nals, n. pi. histories digested under years. An'-nats, n. first-fruits, masses for a year. An'-n?al, v. Z. to temper glass, season, heat, bake. An-neal-ed,* p. tempered by heat. An-neal-ing, ppr. tempering by heat. An-nex', v. t. to join or add, at the end. An-nex-a'-tion, n. addition, union. An-nex'-ed,* p. joined, added, connected. An-nex'-ing, ppr. joining, or adding at the end. An-nl'-hi-la-ble, a. capable of being annihilated. An-ni'-hi-late, v. t. to reduce to nothing, to de- stroy the specific form of a thing. [stroyed An-nl'-hi-la-ted, p. reduced to nothing, de- An-ni-hi-la'-tion, n. a reducing to nothing, oi the destruction of the form of a thing. An-ni-vers'-a-ry, a. returning with the year. An-ni-vers'-a-ry, n. the annual day on which an event is celebrated. An'-no Dom / -in-i,n. in the year of our Lord. An-nom-i-na'-tion, n. a pirn, alliteration. An-no'-na, n. custard apple, a genus of plants, An'-no-tate, v.i. to make comments or notes. 28 N O ANT Bar, tall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, An-no-ta'-tion, n. an explanatory note. An'-ao-ta-tor, a. a writer of notes. Aii-not -ta, n. a hard dry paste, used to give an orange cast to a simple yellow. Announce, t>. t. to publish, or give the first pub- he notice ot An-nounc'-ed,* p. declared, made known. An-nonnc'-mg, ppr. first publishing, proclaiming. An-nounc'e-ment, n. a first publishing, or pro- claiming. An-noy', v. t. to incommode, to injure or molest fry continued or repeated acts. An-noy'-ance, n. injury, molestation. An-noy'-ed,* p. incommoded, molested. An-noy '-er, ?<, one who annoys, one who injures. Aii-iwy'-mg, ppr. incommoding, molesting. An'-nu-al, a. yearly, lasting only a year. An'-nu-al, n. a plant whose root dies yearly. An'-nu-al-ty, ad. yearly, year by year. An-nu'-i-tant, n. a person who has an annuity. Aji-nu'-i-ty, n. a yearly allowance or payment. An-nuT, t>. t. to make void, abolish, repeal. An'-nu-lar, ) a. in form of, or like a ring, An'-nu-lar-y, ) round. An'-nu-la-ted, a. having rings or belts. I An'-nu-let, it. a little ring, a mark in heraldry. An-nui'-led,* p. made void, abrogated. An-nui'-ling, ppr. making void, abrogating. An-nul'-ment, n. the act of annulling. An-nu'-me-rate, v. t. ta add to a number. A:i-nu-me-ra'-tion, n. addition to a number. An-nun'-ciate, v. t. to announce. AJi-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. the act of announcing. An-nun-ci-a'-tion-day, n. the day on which an angel appeared to the Virgin Mary, to declare our Saviour's birth, the twenty-fifth day of March. An-nun-ci-a'-tor, n. one who announces. An'-o-dyne, n, medicine to assuage pain, and dispose to sleep. yne, a. mitigating pain. ;i; , v.t to rub with oil, consecrate. A-noint'-ed, pp. rubbed with oil, consecrated. A-noint'-ed, n. the Messiah, the Saviour. Vnoiut'-ing, ]>pr smearing with oil. A n >int'-ing, ?/. an unction, a consecration. A-noi.it'-meut, u. the act of anointing A-nom'-u-ii^m, n. a deviation from rule. A-nom-a-lis'-tie, a. irregular. A-nom'-a-lous, a. irregular, out of rule. A-nom'-a-lous-ly, adv. irregularly, unequally. A-nom'-a-iy, n. irregularity, that which deviates from rule. A-non', adv. soon, quickly, in a shortnime. A-non'-y-mous, a. wanting a name, nameless A-non-y-mous-ly, adv. without a name An'-o-rex-y, n. want of appetite. A-noth-er, a. some other, a second. An'-sa-ted, a. having a handle. An'-ser-ine, a. pertaining to the goose kind An-swer, v. t. or i. [an-ser,j to reply, solve, ful- fill, succeed, suit, witness for, be accountable An-swer, n. a reply, return, confutation. An-swer-a-ble, a. -suitable, accountable, like. An-swer-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being an- n swerable. An-swer-a-bly, adv. suitably, agreeably, fitly. An-swer-ed,* p. replied to. complied with. An-swer-er, n. one who answers or replies An-swer-ing, ppr. replying, agreeing. Ant, n. a small industrious insect, a pismire. Ant-bear, n. an animal that feeds upon ants. Ant-eater, J Ant-eggs, n. young ants in little balls. Ant-hill, n. a little hillock raised by ants. An-tag'-o-nism, n. opposition of action. An-tag'-o-nist, n. an opponent, adversary, [tion* An-tag-o-nist'-ic, a. opposing, acting in opposi* An-tag-o-nize, v. i. to act in opposition. An-te, in compound words, signifies before. An'-te or an'-ta, n. a pilaster. An'-te-a ct, n. a preceding act. An-te-ce-da'-ne-ous, a. preceding in time. An-te-eede, v. t. to precede, to go before in time An-te-ce'-dence, rt. the act or state of preceding in time. An-te-ce'-dtnt, a. going before, foregoing, prior. An-te-ce'-den\ n. what goes before as a noun. An-te-ce'-dent^y, adv. before in time, previously. An-te-ces'-sor, n one w r ho goes before, a leader. An'-te-cham-ber, .i. a room leading to another. An-te'-cian, n. one who lives under the same meridian, at. the sa"ie distance from the equa* tor, but on the opposite side of the globe. A NT t 29 hook, clove, full, use, can, chaise, fern, as, tmn, thou. An-te-curs'-or, n. a forerunner. [time. An -te-date, v. t. to date a thing before the true An'-te-date, ?t. a date before the true time. An-te-di-lu'-vi-al, ) a. being before the flood in An-te-di-lu'-vi-an, \ Noah's days. [flood. An-te-di-lu'-vi-an, n. one who lived before the Aii'-te-lope, n. the gazel, a genus of animals, between the goat and the deer. [ing. An-te-lu'-can, a. being before light in the mom- An-te-me-rid'-i-an, a. being before noon. An-te-mun'-dane, a. being before the creation. An-te-nup'-tial, a. being before marriage. Aii-te-pae-ehal, a. being before Easter. An -te-past, n. a foretaste. An-te-pe-nuit', n. the last syllable but tw r o. An-te-pe-nult'-i-mate, a. of the last syllable but two. An-te'-ri-or, a. going before, previous, prior. An-te-ri-or'-i-ty, n. priority in time, &c. An'-te-room, n. a room in front of another. An-thel-min'-tie, a. good against worms. . r-n-them, h. a holy or divine song. An'-ther, n. in botany, the summit of the stamen. An-ther-if-er-ous, a. producing anthers. a a-thol'-o-gy, n. a collection of flowers, or of noems; a discourse on flowers. An'-tho-ny's-nre, n. the erysipelas. An'-thra-cite, n. glance-coal, a sort of hard coal. An'-thrax, n. a carbuncle or malignant ulcer. An-thro-pol'-o-gy, n. a discourse on man, or the doctrine of tLe human body. [flesh. An-thio-poph'-a-gy, n. the feeding on human An-ti, in compound words, signifies against. An-ti-ac'-id, a. opposing acidity, alkaline. An-ti-a-mer'-i-can, a. opposed to America. An'-tic, a. odd, fanciful. An'-tic, n. a buffoon, or rnerry andrew. An'-ti-chnst, n. one who opposes Christ; the man of sin. An-ti-chris'-tian, a. opposing Christianity. An-ti-chris'-tian-ism, n. opposition to Chris- tianity. An-tic'-i-pate, v. t. to take before, to prevent. An-tic'-i-pa-ted, p. taken before, prevented. An-tic'-i-pa-ting, ppr. taking before. An-tic-i-pa'-tion. n. a taking oefore, foretaste. An-tic'-i-pa-tor, n. one who anticipates. An-ti-cli-m^x, n. a falling in a sentence. An-ti-con-ta'-gious, a. opposing contagion. An'-ti-cor, rt.an inflammation in a horse's throat An-ti-cos-met'-ic, a. injurious to beauty. An-ti-eourt-ier, n. one who opposes the court, An'-ti-do-tal, a. expelling, efficacious against. An'-ti-dote, n. a remedy for poison or evil. An-ti-e-pisc'-o-pal, a. adverse to episcopacy. An-ti-fe'-brile, a. opposing fever, [of an ai I An-til'-o-gy, n. contradiction between the An-ti-ma'-ni-ac, a. counteracting madness. An'-ti-mask, n. a lesser mask. An-ti -min-is-te'-ri-al, a. opposed to the minis? ry. An-ti-mo-narch'-i-cal, a. opposed to pott An-ti-mo'-m-al, a, pertaining to antimony. An-ti-mo'-ni-al, n. a preparation of antimony. An'-ti-mo-ny, n. a metallic ore, a blackish mine- ral ; also a metal of a grayish white. An-ti-no'-mi-an,a. against the law, or good works An-ti-no'-mi-an, n. one who holds gooc: works to be not necessary to salvation. An-ti-no'-mi-an-ism, n. the tenets of Anti: . An'-ti-no-my, n. opposition of laws. An-ti-pa'-pal, a. opposing popery. An-ti-pa-pist'-ic, a. opposing papacy, or An-ti-par-a-lyt'-ic, a. opposing palsy. An-ti -pa- thet'-ic, a. having a natural aversion An-tip'-a-thy, n. natural aversion. i\n-ti-pat-ri-ot'-i€, a. not patriotic. An-ti-pe-do-bap'-tist. n. one who is op the baptism of infants. An-ti- pes-ti-len'-tial, a. counteracting in:" An-tiph'-o-ny, n. the answer of one choir to an other in singing. An-tip'-o-dai, a. pertaining to the antipodes. An'-ti-pode, n. one living on the opposite side of the globe. An'-ti-pope, n. one who usurps the popedom An'-ti-port, n. an outer gate or door. An-ti-pre-lat'-ie-al, a. adverse to prelacy, [hro ■]. An'-ti-priest, n. an opposer of pnests or priest- An-ti-pu'-ri-tan, n. an opposer of pwit? An-ti-qua'-ri-an, a. pertaining to antiq; ity. An-ti-qua'-ri-an-i?m, n. love of antiq: An'-ti-qua-ry, ?i. one versed in antiquhles. An'-ti-quate, v. t. to make obsolpfe, old An'-ti-qua-ted, p. grown old, or out of ft 3* 30 APE An-tique, a. [anteek,] a. ancient, old [relic An-t:que, n. [anteek,] a remnant of antiquity, An-tique-ness, n. [anteekness,] antiquity, an old An-tiq'ui-ty, n. old times, great age. [state. An-ti-rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. opposing revolution. An-ti-rev-o-lu'-tion-ist, n. an opposer of a revo- lution. An-t>~s€or-bu''-tie, a. counteracting scurvy. An-ti-serip'-tur-ist, n. one that denies revelation. An-ti-sep-tie, a. opposing putrefaction. An-ti-so'-cial, a. adverse to society. An-ti-spas-mod'-ic, a. opposing spasm. "1 n. mutual conversion ; part of An-tis-tro-phe, i a soixg or dance performed An-tis'-tro-phy, \ by turning contrary to the J strophe. An-tith'-e-sis r n. opposition of words or senti- ments, contrast. An-ti-thet'-ie, a. pertaining to antithesis, An-ti-trin-i-ta'-ri-an, a. opposing the doctrine of the trinity. An-ti-trin-i-ta'-ri-an-ism, n. opposition to the doctrine of the trinity. Ari'-ti-typc, n. that which answers to a type. The paschal lamb was a type ; Christ the an- titype. Ant'-ler, n. a branch of an animal's horn. An'-vil, n. an iron block for smith's work. Anx-i'-e-ty, n. [angzi'ety,] solicitude, concern. Anx'-i-o.is, a. [ank'shus,] greatly solicitous. Anx'-i-ous-ly, adv. with solicitude. Anx'-i-ous-ness, n. solicitude. [either. L-ny, a. [en'ny,] every, whoever, whatever, A'-o-rist, n. a tense in Greek, expressing indeter- minate time. A. -pace, adv. quickly, hastily, speedily, fast. AV-a-ffo-ee ^abduction; a kind of argu- * i „ !L 5«r } ment ; progress from one pro- Ap -a-go-gy, \ -.. x . ° .1 *^ i o oj » ) position to another. A-p'art, adv. separately, distinctly, aside. A-part-ment, n. a part of a house, a room. Ap a-thet'-ie, a. void of feeling, insensible. Ap' a-thy, n. a want of passion or feeling. Ape n. a kind of monkey, mimic, simpleton. Ape, v. t. to imitate as an ape, imitate, mimic. A-pep'-sy, n. a want of regular digestion. A-pe'-ri-ent, a opening, deobstruent Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, A P A-per'-i-tive, a. that has the power of opening. A-per'-tion, n. act of opening. Ap'-er-ture, n. an open place, opening, hole. A-pet'-a-lous, a. having no petals. A'-pex, n. plu. apexes, the top or summit. A-phe'-li-on, n. the point in a planet's orbit mosi distant from the sun. Aph-i-div -o-rous, a. devouring the aphis. A'-phis, n. the puceron, plant louse, or vine fretter. Aph'-o-rism, n. a maxim or precept in few w*"te Aph-o-ris'-tic, a. having the form of an apnorism. Aph-o-ris'-tic-al-ly, adv. in the form of apho- risms. Aph'-tnong, n. a letter, or combination of let- ters, having no sound. [&c. Aph'-yl-lous, a. destitute of leaves, a3 the rush, A'-pi-a-ry, n. a place where bees are kept. A-piece, adv. to each one's share, for each. A'-pish, a. simple, silly, foppish, affected. A'-pish-ly, adv. in an apish manner, foolishly A f -pish-ness, n. buffoonery, foolery, foppery. A-poc'-a-lypse, n. the book of Revelation. A-poc-a-lyp-tic, a. containing revelation. A-poc'-o-pate, v. t. to cut off or omit the last letter or syllable of a word. A-poc'-o-pe, ? n. the omission of the last letter A-poe'-o-py, \ or syllable of a word. A-poe'-ry-pha, n. books of doubtful authority. A-poc'-ry-phal, a. not canonical, uncertain. Ap'-o-dal, a. having no feet. Ap'-ode, n. an animal that has no feet. Ap'-o-gee, n. the point in a planet's orbit most distant from the earth. A-pol-o-get'-ic, a. defending, excusing, lessening, A-pol'-o-gist, n. one who makes an apology. A-pol'-o-glze, v, i. to plead for, defend, excuse. A-pol'-o-gi-zed,*j». of apologize. [truths Ap'-o-logue, n. [ap'olog,] a fable teaching moral A-pol'-o-gy, n, a defense, excuse, jus tification. Ap-o-plec'-tie, a. belonging to an apoplexy. Ap'-o-plex-y, n. a disorder that affects the brain. A-pos'-ta-sy, n. a falling from faith or profession. A-pos'-tate, n. one that forsakes his religion A-pos'-tate, a. falling from his faith, false. A-pos'-ta-tlze, v. i. to abandon one's faith or A-pos'-ta tl-zed,* p. of Apostatize,. [party. APP APP 31 book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. A-pos'-ta-tl-zing, ppr. falling from one's faith. A-pos'-te-mate, »'. i. to form into an abscess, and fill with pus. [pus. A-po>te-ma'-tion, n. the process of ripening to A-pos-tem'-a-tous, a. pertaining to an abscess. Ap'-os-teme, n. an abscess, a sore filled with matter. A-pos'-tle, n. [aposl,] n. a messenger to preach the gospel. A-pos-tle-ship, n. [aposlship,] the office of an apostle. A-pos'-to-late, n. the office of an apostle. A-poaKtol'-ic, a. delivered by the apostles. A-pos-tol'-ic-al-ly, adv. in the manner of the apostles.. . , . , ) n. in rhetoric, a turning the a-pos - ro-p le, r course f speech, contraction A-pos'-tro-phie, a. pertaining to an apostrophy. A-pos'-tro-piilze, v. t. to address by an apostrophy. A-pos'-tro-phl-zed,* p. addressed by apostrophy. A-poth'-e-ca-ry, n. a compounder of medicines. Ap'-o-thegm, \ n ' a remarkable saying, a maxim. Ap-o-theg-mat'-ic, a. being in the manner of an apothem. Ap-o-the'-o-sis, n. a deification, the placing of a person among the heathen deities. \ rot' o me ) n ' * n m - ls ^ c > tne difference be- \ "** w~°\_ ' f tween a gTeater and lesser semi- A-pot'-o-mv, j tone Ap'-o-zem, n. a decoction made by boiling plants. Ap-pall', v. t. to fright so as to dispirit. Ap-pail'-ed,* ^.struck with fear, terrified. Ap-pall'-ing, ppr. striking with terror. Ap'-pa nage, n. lands for the maintenance of a prince. Ap-pa-ra'-tus, n. tools, furniture, equipage. Ap-par'-el, n. clothing, clothes, raiment, dress. Ap-par'-el, v. t. to dress, deck, adorn, set off. Ap-par'-el-ed,*^. clothed, furnished with dress. Ap-par'-el-ing, ppr. dressing, clothing. Ap-pa'-rent, a. visible, evident, plain, open. Ap-pa'-rent-ly, adv. visibly, in appearance only. Ap-pa-ri"-tion, n. an appearance, ghost, vision. Ap-parM-tor, n. an officer in the ecclesiastical courts. Ap-peal, n. removal of a cause from a lower to a higher court, reference to a witness. Ap-peal, v. t. or i. to remove from a lower to a higher court, call to witness, accuse, [cused. Ap-peal-a-ble, a. that may be appealed, or ae- Ap-peal-ed,* p. removed to a higher court. Ap-peal-ing, ppr. removing to a higher court. Ap-pear, v. i. to be in sight, seem, look. Ap-pear-ance, n. a coming in sight, thing seen, semblance, likelihood, show, entrance. Ap-pear-ed,* p. seemed, having been seen. Ap-pear-ing, ppr. coming in sight, seeming. Ap-pear-irg, n. a coming in sight. [eted. Ap-pea?-a-ble, a. that may be appeased or qui- Ap-pea*-a-ble-riess, n. the quality of being ap- peasable. Ap-pease, v. t. to quiet, pacify, calm. Ap-peas-ed,* p. quieted, pacified. Ap-peaser, n. one who pacifies. Ap-peas-ing, ppr. quieting, pacifying. Ap-pel'-lant, n. a persor who appeals. Ap-pel'-late, a. belonging \o appeals. Ap-pel-la'-tion, n. a name, title, term, address. Ap-pei'-la-tive, a. common to many, general. Ap-pel'4a-tive, n, the name of a whole species. Ap-pel-lee', n. the defendant in appeal. Ap-pel-lor', n. the plaintiF in appeal. Ap-pend'', v. t. to hang or join to, hang on. Ap-pend'-age, n. an addition. Ap-pend'-ant, a. hanging to, annexed. Ap-pend '-ix, r-. an addition, a supplement. Ap-per-tain, v. i. to belong, relate. Ap-per-triin-mg^ ppr. belonging, relating. * , ) n. sensual desire, a tendency m Ap -pe-tence, r ora - an j ze j maUe r to unite with, Ap -pe-ten-cy, ) or select particles of matter . Ap-pe-ti-bil'-i-ty,??. a desirable state or quality. Ap'-pe-ti-hle, a. desirable, pleasing, engaging. Ap'-pe-tlte, a. a stomach, desire of food, or other sensual gratification. Ap-plaud', v.t. to praise, commend, extol. Ap-plaud'-ed, p. commended, praised. Ap-plaud'-er, n. one who praises or commends. Ap-plaud'-ing, ppr praising, commending. Ap-piaus'e, n. praise, commendation, credit. Ap'-ple, n. fruit, the pupil of the eye. Ap'-ple-ple, n. a pie made of apples in paste 32 APP APP Biir, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ap'-ple-tree, n. a tree that produces apples, [ble. Ap-pli-ea-bil'-i-ty, n. thequahtyof being applica- A.p-'-pli-ea-ble, a. that may be applied, suitable. Ap'-pli-ea-ble-ness, n. the quality of beins suita- ble. Ap'-pli-cant, n. one who applies, a petitioner. Ap-pli-ca'-tion, n. act of applying, close study. Ap'-pli-ca-tive, a, that applies. Ap-plf -ed.* p. put to or on, employed. Ap-pll'-er, ». one who applies. Ap-ply ■', v. i. to put to, or lay on, to employ. Ap-ply'-ing, ppr. laying on, employing. Ap-point', v. t. to fix upon, determine, settle, name and commission to an office. Ap-point'-a-ble, a. that may be appointed. Ap-point'-ed, p. fixed on, chosen, equipped. Ap-point-ee', n. a person appointed. [ing. Ap-pomt'-ing, ppr. designating to office, ordain- Ap-point'-ment, n. an order, salary, post, desig- nation to office. Ap-por-iion, v. t. to divide or part out, to assign. Ap-por-tion-ed,* p. divided in shares, assigned. Ap-por-tion-mg, ppr. assigning in shares. Ap-por-tion-ment, n. a dividing into shares or portions. Ap'-po-sit, a. proper, suitable, well adapted to. Ap'-po-$it-ly, adv. properly, fitly, suitably. Ap'-po-sit-ness, n. fitness, suitableness, Ap-po-?i"'-tion, n. a putting to, an addition. Ap-praise, see Apprize. Ap-pie'-cia-ble, a. that may be estimated. Ap-pre'-ciate, v. t. to value, to set a value on. Ap-prc'-eiate, v. i. to rise in value. Ap-pre'-cia-ted, p. valued, advanced in value. Ap-pre'-cia-ting, ppr. valuing, rising in value. Ap-pre-ci-a'-tion, n. the act of valuing, a rising in value. Ap-pre-hend', v. t. to seize, understand, fear. Ap-pre-hend '-ed, p. caught, conceived, feared. Ap-pre-hend '-er, n. a conceiver, a thinker. Ap-pre-hend'-ing, ppr. seizing, understanding. Ap-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. that may be apprehended. Ap-pre-hen'-sion, n. conception, suspicion, fear. Ap-pre-hen'-sive, a. fearful, sensible. Ap-pre-hen'-sive-ness, n. the quality of being apprehensive. A p-pren'-tice, n. one bound to learn a trade. Ap-pren'-tice, v. t. to bind out as an apprentice. Ap-pren '-rice- ship, n. the time an apprentice serves. Ap-prise, c. t. to infjrm, to give notice to Ap-pri-$ed,* p. informed, notified. Ap-pri-sing, ppr. informing, giving notice to. Ap- prize, v. t. to set a value on by authority ! Ap-pri-zed,* p. valued by authorized persona Ap-prlze-ment, n. a valuation by authority. Ap-prl-zer, n. one appointed to set a value on. Ap-pri-zing, ppr. sotting a value by authority. Ap-proach, v. i. to draw near, to come up to. Ap-proach, n. the act of drawing near. Ap-proach-a-ble, a. that may be approached. Ap'-pro-bate, v. t. to express approbation. Ap'-pro-ba-ted,p. approved by act or expression. Ap'-pro-ba-ting, ppr. expressing approbation. Ap-pro-ba'-tion, n. the act of approving. Ap'-pro-ba-to-ry, a. approving, containing ap- probation. Ap-pro'-pri-a-ble, a. that may be appropriated. Ap-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to set apart for a certain purpose, or for one's self. Ap-pro'-pri-ate, a. peculiar, set apart, assigned. Ap-pro'-pri-a-ted, p. assigned to a particular use Ap-pro'-pri-ate-ness, n. suitableness, fitness. Ap-pro'-pri-a-ting, ppr. setting apart for a par- ticular use. Ap-pro-pri-a'-tion, n. an application to some particular use or meaning. Ap-pro'-pri-a-tor, n. one who has an appropri- ated benefice. Ap-prov-a-ble, a. worthy of approbation. Ap-prov-al, n. approbation. Ap-prove, v. t. to like or allow T of, render one's self worthy, justify, prove, show. Ap-prov-ed,* p. liked, proved, tried, examined. Ap-prov-ing, ppr. liking, allowing, commending. Ap-prov-er, n. one who approves. Ap-prox'-i-mate, v. i. to come near, approach. Ap-prox'-i -ma-ting, ppr. approaching. Ap-prox-i-ma'-tion, n. a near approach. Ap-puls'e, ii. the act of striking against, [body Ap-pul'-sion, n. a striking against by a moving Ap-pur'-te-nance, n. that which belongs or re- lates to something else. Ap-pur'-te-nant, a. belonging to by right ARB ARC 33 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. A'-pri-cot, n. a fine kind of stone fruit. A'-pril, n. the fourth month of the year. A'-pron, n. a part of dress worn before, cover. A'-pron-ed,* a. wearing, or having an apron. A-pro-pos, adv. [ap'ropo,] by the way, season- ably. Apt, a. fit, ready, qualified, inclined, tending. Ap'-te-ral, a. destitute of wings. Apt'-i-tude, n. fitness, tendency, disposition. Apt'-ly, adv. properly, fitly, readily, wittily. Apt'-ness, n. fitness, readiness. Ap'-tote, n. a noun having no distinction of cases. A-py'-rous, a. resisting fire, incombustible. A-qua-for'-tis, n. nitric acid. [zodiac. A-qua'-ri-us, n. the water-bearer, a sign in the A-quat'-ic, a. living in water, watery. Aq'-ue-duct, n. a conveyance for water, pipe. A'-que-ous, a. watery, consisting of water. A f -que-ous-ness, n. a watery quality. Aq'-ui-lTne, a. like an eagle or its beak, hooked. Arltbtc! 11 ' \ a - P ertainin ? t0 Arabia - Ar'-a bic, n. the language of Arabians. Ar'-a-ble, a. fit for tillage or plowing, plowed. A-ra'-ne-ous, a. like a cobweb, or spider. Ar-ba-list, n. a cross-bow. Ar-bi-ter, n. an umpire, one who controls. Ar-bit'-ra-ment, n. will, determination, award. Ar-bi-tra-ri-ly, adv. by will only, absolutely. Ar-bi-tra-ri-ness, n. despoticalness. Ar-bi-tra-ry, a. absolute, despotic, governed, or m dictated by will only. Ar-bi-trate, v. i. or t. to hear and judge as an ar- m bitrator. Ar-bi-tra'-tion, n. reference of a controversy to persons chosen by the parties, a hearing be- #> fore arbitrators, award. Ar-bi-tra-tor, n. a person chosen by a party to decide a controversy, one who has the sove- , reign right to judge and control. Xr-bi-tress, n. a female arbiter. Ar-bor, n. a bower, a seat shaded with trees. Ar-bo'-re-ous, Ar'-bo-rous, a. belonging to trees. Ar-bo-ret, n. a small tree, a shrub. Xr-bo-rist, n. a naturalist in, or judge of trees. Ar-bo-ri-za'-tion, n. the appearance of a plant in minerals Ar-bo-rlze, v.t. to form the appearance of a \ piant in a mineral. Ar-bo-ri-zed,* p. of Arborize. Ar-bus-cle, n. a dwarf tree. [tnvj Ar-bas'-cu-lar, n. resembling a shrub or sm.iJ Ar-bus'-tive, a. covered with shrubs. Ar-bus'-tum, ». a copse of shrubs or small trees Ar-bute, n. the strawbeny-tree. Arc, n. part of a circle ©r bridge Arc-ade, n. a continuation of arches, a long arch- Ar-ca'-num, n. a secret ; plu. arcana. Arch, a. chief, notorious, waggish, shrewd. Arch, 71. a curve line, or part of a circle, any # work in that form, or covered by an arch Arch, v. to form an arch. Arch-an-gei, n. a chief angel, a plant. Arch-an-gel'-ic, a. belonging to archangels Xrch-a-pos'-tate, n. the chief apostate. Arch-bish'-op, n. a chief bishop. Arch-bish'-op-rie, n. diocese of an archbishop. Arch-dea-con,7t. a chief deacon, bishop's deputy. Arch-dea-con-ry, ) n. the office of an arcL- Arch-de a- con-ship, ) deacon. Arch-duch'-ess, n. a grand duchess. Arch-duke, n. a grand duke, a chief prince Arch-du'-cal, a. pertaining to an archduke Arch-ed,* p. bent in form of an arch, vaulted. Arch-er, n. one who shoots with a bow. Arch-e-ry, n. the art of shooting with a bow. Areh-e-ty-pal, a. belonging to the original. Arch-e-type, n. the original, a pattern, a model. Arch-i-e-pisc'-o-pal, a. belonging to an arch- bishop. Arch-ing, ppr. forming with an arch. Arch-i-teet, n. a chief builder, a contriver. Arch-i-tect'-ive, a. belonging to architecture 1 . Arch-i-tect-on'-ic, a. of or relating to an archi- .A.reh-i-tect'-ress, n. a female architect. [tect. ^.rcli-i-tect'-u-ral, a. pertaining to building. Arch-i-tect-ure, n. the science or act of building. Arch-i-trave, n. principal beam, the part pi" a ^ column next about the capital. Arch-i-vault, n. the inner contour of a vault. Arch-Ives, n. records, a place used for records Areh-i-vist, n. the keeper of archives. Arch-ness, n. shrewdness, cunning. Arch-on, n. a chief magistrate in Greece. 34 ARI ARM Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Arch-on-ship, ft. the office of an archon. Areh-pres'-by-ter, n a chief presbyter. Arch-priest, n. a chief priest. Are-tie, a. northern, lying far north. Arc-tu'-rus, n. a fixed star of the first magnitude. Arc-u-ate, a. bent like a bow. Arc-u-a'-tion, n. a bending, convexity. Ar-den-cy, n. eagerness, zeal, heat. Ar-dent, a. hot, fierce, zealous, affectionate. Ar-dent-ly, adv. zealously, affectionately. Ar-dor, n. warmth, fervency, affection. Ar-du-ous, a. difficult, hard to attain, laborious. Ar-du-ous-ness, n. difficulty and laboriousness. A'-re-a, n. the superficial contents of a thing. Ar-e-fac'-tion, n. the act of drying, dryness. A-re'-na, n. an open space of ground. Ar-e-na'-ceous, a. sandy, consisting of sand. Ar-e-om'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure the specific gravity of fluids. Ar-e-om'-e-try, n. the measuring the specific gravity of fluids. Ar-e-op'-a-glte, n. a member of the Areopagus. Ar-e-op'-a-gus, n. supreme court of ancient Ar-gal, n. unrefined or crude tartar. [Athens. Ar-gent, a. silvery, w^fcite, bright. Ar-gent'-al, ) . ■ • -, Xr|ent'-iM a - perfam,,lgtosilver - Ar-gent-if'-er-ous, a. producing silver. Ar-gent-ine, a. like silver. Ar-gil, n. pure clay. Ar-gil-la'-ceous, a. partaking of the properties of clay. Ar-gil-lif'-er-ous, a. producing clay. Ar-gil'-lous, a. partaking of clay. Ar-gue, v. i. or t. to reason, to draw inferences ^ from premises. Ar-gu-ed,* p. debated, discussed. Ar-gu-er, ;t. a disputer, reasoner. Ar-gu-ing, ppr. reasoning, debating. Ar-gu-ment, n. reason alledged to induce belief, debate, a summary of contents. Xr-gu-ment'-al, a. belonging to argument. Ar-gu-menr-a'-tion, n. the act or art of reasoning. Ar-gu-ment'-a-tive, a. containing argument. Ar-gus, n. a fabulous being with a hundred eyes. A'-ri-an, n. one who holds Christ to be a created &' ri-ao, a. pertaining to Arianism. [being. A'-ri-an-ism, n. a denial of the divinity of Christ Ar'-id, a. dry, parched up with heat. A-rid'-i-ty, Ar'-id-ness, ?i. dryness. A'-ri-es, n. the ram, one of the twelve signs of the zodiac. Ar-i-e-taf-tion, n. a battering with a ram. A-right, adv. in order, without mistake, rightly* duly. A-rlse, v. i.p. arose ; pp. arisen ; to rise, get up. mount up, appear, revive from death. A-ri-sing, ppr. ascending, getting up, appearing Ar-is-toc'-ra-cy, ». a government .by nobles. Ar-is'-to-erat, n. one who favors aristocracy. Ar-is-to-crat'-ic, a. partaking of aristocracy. A-rith'-me-tic, n. the science of computation. A-rith-met'-ie-al, a. according to arithmetic. A-rith-met'-ic-al-ly, adv. by means of arithmetic A-rith-me-ti''-cian, ft. me skilled in arithmetic. Ark, it. a lumber vessel, a ship, chest. Arm, n. a limb of the body, branch, inlet. Ann, v. t. or i. to furnish with, or take up arms. Ar-ma'-da,"7i. a large fleet of ships of war. Arm-a-dil'-lo, n. a small quadruped of America* covered with a shell composed of movable m belts or scales. Arm-a-ment, ft. a land or naval force, Ann-a-ture, n. armor, defense, skill in arms. Arm-ed,* p. furnished with arms, defended. Arm-fui, n. as much as the- arms can hold. Arm-hole, n. a hole in a garment for the arm* Ar-mig'-er-ous, a. bearing arms. Ar-mil-la-ry, a. of or resembling a bracelet Arm-ing, ppr. equipping with arms. Ar-min'-ian, n. one who denies predestination^ and holds to free will, and universal redemp* # tion. Ar-min'-ian-ism, ft. the tenets of Arminiarv; Ar-mip'-o-tenl, a. powerful in arms, warlike. Arm-is-tice, n. a cessation of arms, a truce. Arm-let, n. a small arm of the sea, a bracelet. Arm-or, n. defensive arms for the body. Arm-or-bear-er, n. one who carries the arms o£ #- an»ther. Arm-or-er, n. a person that makes or sells arms. Arm-o'-ri-ai, a. belonging to family arms, or ar- Arm-o-ry, n. a repository of arms, armor, [mor. Arm-pit, n, the hollow under the shoulder ARR ART 35 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Arms, n. phi. weapons, war, ensigns armorial. Ar-my, n. a body of armed men, great number. Ar-o-mat'-ie, a. spicy, fragrant. Ar-o-mat'-ies, n. pi. spices or perfumes. Ar'-o-ma-tlze, v. t. to impregnate with sweet A-ro'-ma-tous, a. fragrant, spicy. [odors. A-rose, p. of arise. A-round', prep, and adv. in a circle, about. A-rous'e, v. t. to awaken suddenly, excite. A-rous'-ed,* p. awakened, excited. A-rous'-ing, ppr. stirring up, exciting. Ar-pent, n. a French measure of land, a little less than the English acre. Ar-que-buse, n. a hand gun formerly used. Ar-rack', n. the spirit of the cocoa-nut. Ar-raign, v. t. [arrane,] to call, or set to answer " in court, to accuse. Ar-raign, n. arraignment. Ar-raign-ed,* p. set to answer in court. Ar-raign-ing, ppr. calling to answer, accusing. Ar-raign-ment, n. the act of arraigning. Ar-range, v. t. to set in order, put in place. Ar-rang-ed,* p. set in order, adjusted. Ar-range-ment, n. a putting in order, orderly disposition. Ar-rang-er, n. one who puts in order. Ar-rang-ing, ppr. putting in due order. Ar'-rant, a. very bad, vile, notorious, wicked. Ar'-ras, n. tapestry, hangings of tapestry. Ar-ray, n. order of men for battle, dress, the impanneling of a jury, or the jury. A.r-ray, v. t. to put in order, dress, impannel. Ar-ray-ed,* p. dressed, clothed, impanneled. Ar-ray-ing, ppr. putting in order, dressing. Ar-rear, Ar-rears, n. that which is behind. Ar-rear age, n. the part of a debt unpaid. Ar-rect', a. erect, attentive as a hearer. Ar-rest', v. t. to seize by warrant, stop, hinder. Ar-rest', n. a seizure by warrant, stop, hinderance, stay of judgment after verdict. Ar-rest-a'-tion, n. restraint, seizure, hinderance. Ar-rest'-ed, p. seized, stayed, restrained. Ar-rest'-ing, ppr. seizing, stopping, hindering. Ar-ret', n. an edict of a sovereign court. Ar-rl'-val, n. the act of coming to a place. Ar-ri-vance, n. a company arriving, arrival. &r-rlve, v. i to come to, or reach a place. Ar-ri-ved,* p. of Arrive. Ar-rl-ving, ppr. coming to, reaching. Ar^-ro-gance, n. haughtiness, presumption. Ar'-ro-gant, a. haughty, self-conceited. Ar^-ro-gant-ly, adv. haughtily, very proudly. Ar'-ro-gate, v. t. to claim unjustly, assume, take Ar'-ro-ga-ted, p. assumed, or claimed unjustly. Ar'-ro-ga-ting, ppr. assuming, claiming unjustly. Ar-ro-ga'-tion, n. the act of assuming unjustly. Ar-rond'-is-ment, n. a circuit, a district. [Fr.] Ar'-row, n. a weapon to be shot from a bow. Ar'-row-root, n. a genus of plants, one of which yields a starch very nutritive. Ar'-row-y, a. consisting of, or having arrows. Ar'-sen-al, ra.a repository for arms, a magazine. Ar-sen-ic, n. a metal, or an oxyd of a metal, a ^ virulent poison. Ar-sen'-ie-al, a. pertaining to arsenic. Ar-son, n. the malicious burning of a house, or other building, by which human life may be p> endangered. Art, the second person of the substantive verb. Art, n. cunning, device, skill, science, trade. Ar-te-mis'-ia, n. mugwort, wormwood, a genus ' of plants. Ar-te'-ri-al, a. belonging to, or like an artery. Ar-te-ry, n. a vessel conveying blood from the <# heart. Art-fiil, a. cunning, crafty, dextrous. Art-ful-ly, adv. cunningly, dextrously, skillfully. Art-fiil-ness, n. art, cunning, dexterity. Ar-thrit'-ic, a. pertaining to the joints or the gout. Ar-ti-choke, n. a garden vegetable. Ar-ti-cle, n. a term, condition, part of a dis- course, a clause or item, a distinct but unde- t fined thing. Ar-ti-cle, v. to covenant, agree, make terms Ar-tic'-u-lar, a. of or belonging to joints. Ar-tic'-u-late, a. having joints. Ar-tic-u-late, v, t. to pronounce distinctly. Ar-tic'-u-late-ly, adv. distinctly, clearly, plainly Ar-tie ; -u-la-ted, p. jointed, distinctly uttered. Ar-tic'-u-la-ting ppr. pronouncing distinctly. Ar-tic-u-la'-tion, n. connection by joints, distinct m utterance. Art-i-fice, n. a trick, device, stratagem. Ar-tif '-i-cer, n. an artist, manufacturer A S C ASP Bar, tail, what, pre}', marine, pm, bird, muve, Art-i-n "-eiai, a. made by art, factitious. Art-i-ti '-cial-ly, adv. by art, not naturally. Art-i-n '-'-eial-ness, n. the state of being artificial. Ar-til'-le-ry, n. weapons for war, chiefly camion, mortars, and their appendages, the men who * manage them. Art-i-?an, n. an artist Art-ist, 72. the professor of an art, a skillful man. £rt-iess, a. without art or design, simple, honest. Art-less-iy, adv. without art-, naturally. Art-less-ness, n. simplicity of heart, sincerity. A-run-din-a'-ceous, a. pertaining to the reed or cane. A-run-'iin'-e-ous, a. abounding with cane. A-rus'-pex. n. a soothsayer. A-rus'-pice, n. a Roman soothsayer or priest. A-ras'-pi-cy, n. prognostication by inspecting the entrails of beasts. As, adv. like, even, in like manner. As, n. a Roman weight of twelve ounces, a coin. As-a-fet'-i-da, n. a fetid gum-resin. As-bes'-tine, a. pertaining to asbestus. a fi Ltn / n - a m hieral which is fibrous, ■™J[ whitish or greenish, and in- As-bes -tos, ) combustible. As-cemT, v. i or t. to go up, rise, recur back in time. As-cend'-ant, a. superior, predominant. As-cend'-ant, n. superior influence, an ancestor. As-cend'-ed, p. having risen, or mounted up. As-cend'-en-ey, n. superior or controlling influ- As-cend'-ing, ppr. rising, mounting up. [ence. As-cen'-sion, n. the act of ascending or rising. As-cen'-sion-dav, n. the day on which our Sa- vior's ascension is commemorated. As-cent', n. an eminence, rise, rising of a hill. As-eer-tain, v. t. to make certain, to gain certain knowledge. As-certain-a-ble, a. to be certainly known. Af*cer-tain-ed,*/>- made certain, ieamt to a cer- As-cer-tfan-ing, ppr. making certain. [tainty. As-cer-tain-nlent, n. a making or gaining cer- tainty. As-cet'-ir, n. a retired and devout person. As-cet'-ie, a. employed in devotion, austere. As-ci-ti''-tious, a. supplemental, additi mai. k-serl'-ba-ble, c. that may be attributed. A-serlbe, v. t. to attribute, impute, assign. A-scrlb-ed,* p. attributed, imputed. A-scrlb-ing, ppr. attributing, imputing. As-crip'-tion, n. the act of ascribing. Ash, 7i. the name of a well known tree. A-sham-ed,* a. covered with shame, abashed. Ash'-col-oi-ed, a. of a color between brown and gray. Ash'-en, a. made or formed of ash-wood. Ash'-es, n. the remains of what is burnt, the remains of a dead body. [quarry. Ash'-lar, n. free-stones as they come from the A-shore, adv. at or on shore, on the land. Ash-Wednes-day, n. the first day of Lent Ash'-y, a. ash-colored, like ashes. A-si-at'-ic. a. pertaining to Asia. A-si-at'-ie, n. a native of Asia. A-sIde, adv. on one side, out of the right way. As-i-nlne, a. belonging to an ass, stupid. Ask, v. t. or t. to make request, petition, seek, inquire, set a price on. tskan?' 6 ' I adv - obli 'i uel - v ' sideways. Ask-ed,* p. requested, interrogated. Ask-er, n. an inquirer, water-newt, eft. As-kew', adv. with a wry look, contemptuously, Ask-ing, ppr. petitioning, inquiring. A-slant, adv. on one side, obliquely. A-sieep, adv. at rest, in sleep, in a sleeping state i-slope, adv. awry, in a slanting manner. Asp, } n. a small venomous serpent, whose As '-pic, ) poison kills like an opiate. As-par'-a-gus. n. a plant cultivated in garden*. As-pect, n. a look, air, appearance, view. As'-pen, n. a tree, the poplar, or a species of it. As -per, n. a Greek accent, a Turkish coin As'-per-ate, v. i. to make rough or uneven. As-per'-i-ty, ji. roughness, harshness. As-pers'e, v. t. to sprinkle, attack with slandel As-pers'-ed,* p. slandered, vilified. As-pers'-er, a. one who asperses or vilifies. As-pers'-ing, ppr. slandering, defaming. As-per'-sion, n. a sprinkling, slander. As-phalt', ) n. a black bituminous substance, As-phalt'-um, \ found on the lake Asphaltis, &c, As-phalt'-ic, a. pertaining to asphalt, bituiai nous. ASS ASS 37 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as t thin, thou. As'-pho-del, n. a plant, king's spear, day-lily. As-phyx'-y, n. a swooning, or fainting. Asp'-ie, n the asp, a plant, a species of lavender As-pi'-rant, n. one who aspires, or seeks eagerly As'-pi-rate, v. t. to pronounce with a full emis- sion of breath. As'-pi-rate, n. a letter or mark of an emission of breath in pronunciation. As ? -pi-ra-ted, p. pronounced very full or strong. As'-pi-ra-ting, ppr. uttering with a full breath. As-pi-ra'-tion, n. an ardent wish, a full pronun- ciation. As-plre, v. i. to desire eagerly, pant after, aim at what is lofty or difficult. As-pi'-rer, n. one who aspires, or seeks earnestly. As-pl'-ring,j9p\ desiring eagerly, aiming at, a. ambitious, having ardent desire to rise. As-pcrt-a'-tion, n. a carrying away, removal. As-quint', adv. askant, with one eye shut. Ass, n. an animal of burden, a stupid person. As-sail, v. t. to assault, attack, set upon. A s-sail-a-ble, a. that may be attacked or set upon. As-sail-ant, n. one who attacks. As-sail-ed,* p. attacked, assaulted. As-sTiil-mg,£pr. attacking, assaulting. As-sas'-sin, n. one who kills, or attempts to kill by treachery, or secret assault. A.s-sas'-sin-ate, v. t. to murder by secret assault. As-sas'-sin-a-ted, p. killed by secret assault. As-sas'-sin-a-tmg, ppr. killing by secret attacks. As-sns-in-a'-tion, n. the act of assassinating. ks-sault', n. violent attack, storm of a fort, a blow, or attempt to strike. As-sauit/u. t. to attack, set or fall upon, storm. is-sauit'-ed, p. attacked with violence. As-sault'-er, n. one who assaults or storms. A.^-sault'-ing, ppr. attacking violently. As-say, v. t. to try, prove, examine, attempt. As-say, n. a trial, examination, first effort. As-say-ed,* p. tried, examined. As-say-er, n. one who tries or examines metals. As -say-ing, ppr. trying, examining. • As-sem'-blage, n. a collection or joining. Ajs-sem'- ble, v. t. or i. to bring, call, or meet to- gether, to collect. As-sem'-bled,* p. collected, congregated As-sem'-bling, ppr. coming together, collecting. As-sem'-bly, n. a company assembled or met, a ball, a legislature, or a branch of it. As-sent', v. t. or i. to agree, consent, yield, admit As-sent', n. the act of agreeing, consent. As-sent-a'-tion, n. compliance, a yielding to. As-sent-a'-tor, n. a flatterer. As-sent'-er, n. one who assents. As-sent'-ing, ppr. agreeing to, admitting. As-sert', v. t. to affirm, maintain, vindicate. As-sert'-ed, p. affirmed positively, vindicated. As-sert'-ing, ppr. affirming, maintaining. As-ser'-tion, n. the act of asserting, affirmation, As-sert'-ive, a. positive, implying assertion. As-sert'-or, n. an affirmer, a maintainer. As-sess', v. t. to tax, to value for the purpose of taxing. As-sess'-ed,* p. rated, valued, taxed. As-sess'-ing, ppr. valuing, taxing. As-sess'-ment, n. the act of assessing, a tax. As-sess'-or, n. one that lays taxes or values. As-sets", n. effects of a deceased or insolvent person. As-sev'-er, v. t. to affirm or declare positively. As-sev-er-a'-tion, n. positive affirmation. As-si-du' : i-ty, n. diligence, application. As-sid'-u-ous, a. diligent, constant in application As-sid'-u-o us -ly, adv. diligently, closely. As-sid'u-ous-ness, n. constant application. As-slgn, v. t. [assine,! to appoint, fix, transfer. As-sign-a-ble, a. that may be transferred. As-sig-na'-tion, n. an appointment. As-sTgn-ed,* p. giveji, appointed, transferred. As-sign-ee', n. one to whom something is as- signed. As-slgn-er, ) n. one who makes a transfer n> As-sign-oP, ) another. As-slgn-ment, n. appointment, a making over As-sim-i-late, v. t. or i. to make or grow like As-sim'-i -la-ted, 75. made like or similar. A s-s'm'-i -la-ting, ppr. bringing to a likeness. As-sim-i-la'-tion, n. the act of making similar; of of converting into a like substance. As-sist', v. t. to help, succor, relieve, aid. As-sist'-ance, n. help, aid, succor, relief, support As-sist'-ant, n. one who assists ; a. helping. As-sist'-ed, p. aided, helped, succored. As-sist'-ing, ppr. aiding, affording help, 4 38 AST ATH Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, As-size, n. an order fixing the weight and price of bread, &c. court of justice, jury. As-size, v. t. to fix measures or rates, settle. As-sl-zed,* p. regulated in weight or measure. As-si-zer, n. one who fixes weights and mea- sures. As-si-zing, ppr. fixing the weight or measure. As-so'-cia-ble, a. that may be joined, that may be affected by sympathy. As-so'-ciate, v. t. or i. to join in company. As-so'-ciate, a. joined in interest. As-so'-ciate, n. a companion, partner, partaker. As-so'-cia-ted, p. united in company or interest. As-so'-cia-ting, ppr. uniting in company or inte- rest, [of clergymen. As-so-ci-a'-tion, n. union, confederacy, a society As-so-ei-a'-tion-al, a. uertainingtoan association. As-so'-cia-tive, a. tending to associate. As'-so-nance, n. resemblance of sounds. As'-so-nant, a. having resemblance of sounds. As-sort', v. I. or i. to range in classes, arrange. As-sort'-ed, p. separated into sorts. As-sort'-ing, ppr. distributing into sorts. As-sort'- inent, n. distribution into sorts, variety. As-suage, v. t. to soften, ease, abate, lessen As-suag-ed,* p. softened, checked, abated. As-suag-ing, ppr. easing, abating, allaying. As-suage-ment, n. abatement, mitigation. As-suag-er, n. he or that which mitigates. As-sua'-sive, a. mitigating, softening, easing. As'-sue-tude, n. custom, habitual use. As-sume, v. t. to take what is not just or natural, or without, proof, to undertake or promise. As-su'-med,*p. taken, taken for granted. As-su'-mer, n. an assuming, or arrogant person. As-su'-ming, ppr. taking, arrogating, a. haughty, arrogant. [granted. As-sump'-tion, n. an undertaking, taking for As-su'-rance, n. confidence, want of modesty, certain knowledge, certainty, security against loss, positive declaration. As-sure, v. t. to make secure or confident. As-su'-red,* p. persuaded, certain, insured. A-su'-red-lv, adv. certainly, without, doubt. A-su-'-rer, n. one that assures. A-su'-ring,ppr. making sure, insuring. As'-ter isk, n. the mark (*) in printing As'-ter-ism, n. a constellation of fixed stars. A-stern', adv. in the hinder part of a ship. As'-ter-oid, n. a name of certain planets newly discovered. Ast/t-ma, n. [ast'ma,] a difficulty of breathing. Asti^-mat'-ic, a. troubled with an asthma. As-ton'-ish, v. t. to amaze, to confound. As-ton'-ish-ed,* p. amazed, dumb with surprise As-ton'-ish-ing, ppr. exr.iting astonishment, a very wonderful, adapted to astcnish. As-ton'-ish-ing-ly, odv. in an astonishing manner As-ton'-ish-rnent, n. amazement, confusion. As-tound', v. t. to strike dumb with surprise. A-strad'-dle, adv. with legs across or open. As'-tra-gal, n. a little round molding on a co- lumn. As'-tral, a. belonging to the stars, starry. A-stra y, adv. out of, or from the right way, wrong, A-strict', v.t. to contract by application, to bind. As-tric'-lion, n. the act of contracting parts. As-trift'-ive, a. binding, compressing. As-trlde, adv. across, with legs open as on a horse. As-tring'e, v. t. to draw together, bind, brace. As-tring'-en-ey, n. the power of contracting. As-tring'-ent, a. binding, contracting, bracing. As-tring'-ent, ?<. a medicine which, used inter- nally, contracts and strengthens. As-trog'-ra-phy, n. a description of the stars. As-trol'-o-ger, n. one who foretells events by the aspects of the stars. As-trol'-o-gy, n. the practice or science of pre- dicting events by the aspects or situation of the stars. As-tro-log'-ie, a. pertaining to astrology. As-tron'-o-mor, n. one versed in astronomy. As-tro-noni'-ic-al, a. belonging to astronomy. As-tro-nom'-ie-al-ly, adv. in the manner of as- tronomy, [bodies. As-tron'-o-my, n. the science of the heavenly As-tiite, a. siirew r d, discerning, eagle-eyed. A-sun'-der, adv. apart, separately, into two parts A-sy'-lum, n. a refuge, sanctuary. A-sym'-me-try, n. want of proration. At, prep, in, by, near by, towards. At'-a-bal, n. a kettle drum, a tabor. Ate, p. of Eat. Ath-a-na'-sian, a. the Athanasiar* creed is an ATT ATT 39 book, dove, full, use, -can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. exposition of Christian faith by Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria. A'-the-ism, n. a disbelief of the being of a God. A'-the-ist, n. one who denies a God, an infidel. A'-the-ist, a. disbelieving the being of a God. | tlhds^SalJ -^ 1 ^ a God, impious. A-the-ist'-ic-al-ly, adv. in an atheistical manner. A-the'-ni-an, a. pertaining to Athens in Greece. A-thirst, a. thirsty, having a keen desire. Ath-let'-ic, a. belonging to wrestling, strong. Ath-wart, adv. and prep, across, wrong. A-tilt', adv. raised forward as if to thrust. At-lan'-tic, n. the ocean between Europe, Africa, and America. At-lan'-tic, ) a. pertaining to Atlas, or the At-lan-te'-an, ) Atlantic. At'-las, n. a collection of maps, joint, rich silk. At'-mos-phere, n. the surrounding air and vapors. At-mos-pher'-ic, a. belonging to the atmosphere. At'-om, n. a minute or indivisible particle of A-tom'-ic, ) . ,,■„.; „A' [matter. A-tom'-ic-al,r- reIatm - toatoms - A-tone, v. i. to expiate by sacrifices, make satis- faction, or be equivalent. A-to'-ned,*£>. of Atone. [liation. A-tone-ment, n. satisfaction, expiation, reconci- A-to'-ning, ppr. expiating, making satisfaction. A-top', adv. at or on the top, above. At-ra-bil-a'-ri-ous,.a. affected with melancholy. At-ra-ment'-al, a. black like ink, inky A-tro'-cious, a. extremely hainous, very wicked. A-tro'-cious-ly, adv. outrageously, enormously. A-tro'-cious-ness, ) n. extreme hainousness, A-troc'-i-ty, $ enormity, as of guilt. At'-ro-phy, n. a wasting of the flesh without any sensible cause. At-tach', v. t. to take the body by legal process in a civil suit. [ment. At-tach'-a-ble, a. that may be taken by attach- At-tach'-ed,* p. taken by writ, or legal precept. At-tach'-ing, ppr. taking by legal authority. At-tach'-ment, n. the taking of a person by legal process in a civil suit ; a writ ; warm affection At-tack', v. t. to assault, fail upon, invade. At-tack', n. an assault, onset, charge, brunt A t-tack'-ed,* p. assaulted, set upon, charged At-tack'-in^, ppr. assailing, assaulting. At-tain, v. i. to come to, or reach by efforts. At-tain-a-ble, a. that may be attained. At-tain-a-ble-ness, n. the being attainable. At-tain-der, n. trie act of attainting in law. At-tain-ed,* p. reached, accomplished. At-tain-ing, ppr. reaching, coming to. At-tain-ment, n. a thing attained, acquisition At-taint, v. t. to corrupt the blood of a traitor so that he cannot inherit estate. At-taint, n. a stain, spot, reproach, hurt. At-taint-ed, p. stained, corrupted. At-taint-ing, ppr. corrupting the heritable blood. At-tem'-per, v. t. to reduce or qualify by mix- ture, soften, fit, regulate. At-tem'-per-ed,* p. qualified by mixture, suited. At-tem'-per-ing, ppr. modifying by mixture. At-tempt', n. a trial, endeavor, effort, attack. At-tempt', v. t. to try, endeavor, essay, attack. At-tempt'-a-ble, a. thafrmay be attempted At-tempt'-ed, p. tried, essayed, attacked. At-tempt'-ing, ppr. endeavoring, trying. At-tend', v. t. or i. to wait, listen, accompany. At-tend'-ance, n. the act of waiting, duty, a train, At-tend '-ant, a. accompanying. At-tend'-ant, 71. one that attends, or waits on. At-tend'-ed, p. waited on, accompanied: At-tend'-ing, ppr. accompanying, waiting on. At-ten'-tion, n. act of attending, act of civility. At-tent', a. attentive. At-tent'-ive, a. heedful, regardful, intent. At-tent'-ive-ly, adv. carefully, dih'gently, closely At-tent'-ive-ness, n. attention, carefulness. At-ten'-u-ant, a. making less viscid, or slender. At-ten'-u-ant, n. that which makes less viscid. At-ten'-u-ate, v. t. to thin, make less viscid. At-ten'-u-a-ted,p. rendered less viscid. At-ten''-u-a-ting, ppr. making thin, or less viscid At-ten-u-a'-tion, n. a making thin or slender. At'-te-rate, v. t. to wear away. At-te-ra'-tion, n. a wearing away. At-test', v. t. to bear, or call to witness, affirm. At-test-a'-tion, n. testimony, official testimony. At-test'-ed, p. witnessed, nroved, supported. At-test/-ing, ppr. witnessing, arnrming. At-tesf'-or, n. one who attests. At'-fic. a pertaining to Attica in Greece. 40 A U I) A U S Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, At'-tic, n. a small square column on the roof. At'-tic-story, the upper story. At'-ti-cism, n. peculiar style or idiom of the Greek language, elegant Greek. At'-ti-clze, v. t. to conform to the Greek idiom. At-tlre, v. t. to dress, habit, array, deck, set off. At-tlre, n. clothes, apparel, horns of a buck. At-tl-red,* p. dressed, arrayed, adorned. At-tl-ring, ppr. dressing, arraying, adorning. At'-ti-tude, n. a posture, gesture, fixed state. At-tol'-lent, a. raising, drawing up, lifting. At-torn, v. i. to transfer homage from one lord to another. [other, a proxy. At-tor-ney, n. plu. attorneys, he who acts for an- At-tor-ney-ship, n. the office of an attorney. At-traet', v. t. to allure, invite, draw, engage. At-tract'-a-ble, a. that may be attracted. A t-tract'-ed, p. drawn to, allured, invited. At-tra€t'-ing,£/?7\ drawing, alluring, a. engaging, adapted to allure. At-trac'-tion, n. the power or act of drawing. At-tract'-ive, a. alluring, enticing, inviting. At-fract'-ive, n. what draws, engages, or incites. At-tract-ive-ly, adv. in an attractive manner. At -tract-ive-ness, n. the quality which draws. At-tract'-or, n. one who attracts, one who draws. At-trib'-u-ta-ble, a. that may be ascribed. At-trib'-ute, v. t. to suppose to belong, ascribe, impute. Ai'-iri-bute, n. a property, inherent quality. At-trib'-u-ted, p. ascribed, imputed. At-trib'-u-ting, ppr. ascribing, imputing. At-tri-hu'-tion, n. the act of ascribing. At-rrib'-u-tive, a', relating to an attribute. At-trib'-u-tive, n. a word which denotes quality. At -trite, a. worn by rubbing, or friction. At-tri"-tion, n. the act of rubbing, sorrow for sin. At-Tfme, v. t. to put in tune, to make musical. At-ta'-ned,* p. put in tune, made musical. At-tfi'-ning, ppr. making musical or harmonious. Au'-burn, a. brown, of a tan or dark color. Auc'-tion, n. a public sale to the highest bidder. Auc-tion-eer, n. the manager of an auction. Au-da'-cious, a. daring, contemning, restraint. Au-da'-cious-ly, adv. boldly, impudently. Au-da'-cious-ness, } u i j • ■, Au-dac'-i-ty, \ n ' boldness > impudence. Aud'-i-ble, a. that may be heard. Aud'-i-bly, adv. in a manner to be heard. Aud ; -i-bie-ness, n. the quality of being audible. Aud'-i-ence, n. hearers, an interview. Aud'-it, n. an examination of accounts under authority. Aud'-it, v. t. to examine and adjust accounts by persons authorized. Aud'-it-or, n. a hearer, an examiner of accounts. Aud'-it-o-ry, n. an assembly of hearers ; a. able Aud'-it-ress, n. a woman that hears. [to hear. Aug'-er, n. a carpenter's tool to bore holes with. Aught, n. [aut,] any thing. [large. Aug-ment/, v. t. to increase, make, or become Aug'-ment, n. an increase, a prefix. Aug-ment-a'-tion, n. the act or state of increasing. Aug-ment'-ed, p. increased, enlarged. Aug-ment'-ing, ppr. increasing in size. Au'-gur, n. a diviner by the flight of birds. Au'-gur, v. i. or t. to judge by augury. Au-gur-a'-tion, n. the act or practice of augury Au'-gur-ed,* p. foretelling by birds. Au-gu'-ri-al, a. of or relating to augury. Au'-gur-ous, a. foreboding, portending by signs. Au'-gur-y, n. an ornen, a divination by birds. Au'-gust, n. the eighth month of the year. Au-gust', a. grand, impressing veneration. Au-gust'-ness, n. dignity, majesty, grandeur. Auk, n. a genus of water fowla. Au'-lic, a. pertaining to a royal court. Aunt, n. a father's or mother's sister. Au'-ra, n. a gentle current of air, a stream of fine particles flowing from a body. Au-rel-ia, n. the nymph or chrysalis of an insect, in form of a maggot. Au'-ri-cle, n. the external ear, a part of the heart. Au-ric'-u-la, n. a beautiful kind oi rose. Au-ri€' : u-lar, a. of or spoken in the ear, private Au-riV-u-late, a. shaped like an ear. Au-rif ''-er-ous, a. bearing or producing gold. Au-rist, n. one skilled in disorders of the ear. Au-ro'-ra, n. the dawning light, the morning, Au-ro'-ra-bo-re-a'-lis, n. the northern lights. Aus-cul-ta'-tion, n. the act of listening. Aus'-pi-cate, v.t. to render auspicious. AUX A VO 41 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Aus-pi"-cious, a. prosperous, lucky, favorable. Aus-pi"-cious-ly, adv. prosperously, happily. Aus-pi"-cious-ness, n. a state of favorable pro- mise. Aus-tere, a. severe, rigid, harsh, rough, stern. A us-tere-ly, adv. severely, rigidly, sternly. Aus-tere-ness, ) n. severity, strictness, rough- Aus-ter'-i-ty, S ness. Aus'-tral, a. of or tending to the south, southern. Aus-tral-a'-sia, n. countries lying south of Asia. Au-then'-tic, a. genuine, original. Au-then'-tic-al-ly, adv. with marks of credibility. Au-then'-tic-al-ness, ) n. genuineness, reality, Au-then-tic'-i-ty, ) truth. Au-then'-tic-ate, v. t. to establish by proof. Au-then'-tic-a-ted, p. established by proof. Au-then'-tic-a-ting, ppr. making certain by proof. Au'-thor, n. one who makes or causes, a writer. Au'-thor-ess, n. a female author, or writer. Au-thor'-i-ta-tive, a. having authority, positive. Au-thor'-i-ta-tive-Iy, adv. with authority, posi- tively. Au-thor'-i-ty, n. legal power, warrant, testimony, rule, precedent, influence derived from office or character, credit, credibility ; in Con. the magistracy or body of justices. Au-thor-i-za'-tion, n. establishment by authority. Au'-thor-ize, v.t. to give authority, justify. Au'-thor-I-zed,* p. warranted by authority. Au'-thor-i-zing, ppr. giving legal power co. Au'-thor-ship, n. the state of being an author. Au-to-bi-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of one's own life. Au-toc'-ra-cy, n. supreme independent power. Au'-to-erat, n. an absolute sovereign. Au-to-crat'-ic, a. absolute, independent in power. Au'-to-graph, n. a person's own hand- writing. Au-to-graph'-ic, a. consisting in one's own hand-writing. Au-to-mat'-ic, a. belonging to an automaton, not depending on the will. Au-tom'-a-ton, n. a self-moving machine, or one moved by invisible springs. Au-tcm'-a-tous, a. having power of self-motion. Au'-tumn, n. the third season of the year, fall. Au-tum'-nal, a. of or belonging to autumn. Aux-il'-i-a-ry, a. helping, assistant : n. a helper. Aux-il'-i-a-ry, n. a helping verb. [nation. Aux-il'-i-a-ries, n, pi. troops assisting another A-vail, v. t. or i. to profit, assist, promote. A-vail, n. advantage, profit, use, effect. [jecL A-vail-a-ble, a. profitable, able to effect the ob- A-vail-a-ble-ness, n. the power of promoting. A-vail-a-bly, adv. with success or effect A-vails, n. proceeds of property sold. Av'-a-rice, rc, excessive love of money. Av-a-ri"-cious, a. covetous, greedy after wealth. Av-a-ri"-cious-ly, adv. covetously, greedily. Av-a-ri"-cious-ness, n. undue love of money. A- vast, ex. cease, hold, stop. A-vaunt', ex. get away, begone. Ave-Ma'-ry, n. a prayer to the Virgin Mary. A-veng'e, v. t. to take just satisfaction, vindi- cate, defend, punish. A-veng'-ed,* p. vindicated, having received sa- tisfaction. A-veng'-er, n. a punisher, vindicator. A-veng'e-ment, n. vengeance, revenge, [eating. A-veng'-ing, ppr. taking just satisfaction, vindi A v'-e-nue, n. an entrance to any place, way. A-ver', v.t. to declare positively, affirm, assert Av'-er-age, n. a mean proportion, a medium. Av'-er-age, a. relating to a mean or medium. A v'-er-age, v. t. or i. to reduce to a mean. Av-er-ag-ed,*j9. reduced to a mean or medium. Av-er-ag-ing, ppr. reducing to a mean. A-ver'-ment, n. positive affirmation, offer to justify. A-ver'-red,* p. asserted positively, avouched. A-ver'-ring, jypr. affirming, asserting, ofTrnng ^ Av-er-sa'-tion, n. hatred, abhorrence. [justify. A-vers'e, a. contrary, hating, disinclines A-vers'e-ly, adv. unwillingly, backward! v. A-vers'e-ness, n. unwillingness, backwardness. A-ver'-sion, n. hatred, dislike, disapprobation. A- vert', v. t. to turn aside or away, to keep off A-vert'-ed, p. turned away. A-vert'-er, n. one who turns away. A-vert'-ing, ppr. turning away. A'-vi-a-ry, n. a place for keeping birds. A-vid'-i-ty, n. greediness, eagerness, ir.t* nsene.sH. Av-o-ca'-tion, n. a calling away, business that calls. [void. A-void', v. t. or i. to shun, escape, quit, make 42 A W BAG Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, A-void'-a-ble, a. that may be avoided. A-void'-anee, re. the act of avoiding. A-void'-ed,p. shunned, escaped, left. Avoid'-er, n. one who avoids, one who shuns. A-void'-ing, ppr. shunning, escaping. A-voir-du-pois', n. a weight of sixteen ounces to the pound. Av'-oset, K. a water fowl of the grallic order. A- vouch', v.t. to vouch, affirm, assert, justify. A-vouch'-ed,* p. affirmed, maintained. A-vouch'-er, n. one who avouches, or affirms. A-vouch'-ing, ppr. affirming, calling in to defend. A-vow', v. t. to justify, own, acknowledge. A-vow'-a-bie, a. that is capable of being justified. A-vow'-al, n. a justifying, frank declaration. A-vow'-ed,* p. owned, acknowledged. A- vow'-ed-ly, adv. in an avowed manner, operny. A-vow'-ing, ppr. owning, acknowledging. A-vuIs'-ed,* a. plucked off. A-vul'-sion, 7i. a pulling one from another. A- wait, v. t. to wait for, be in store for. A-wait-ing, ppr. waiting for, being in store for. A- wake, a. not sleeping, lively, heedful. A-wake, v. t. or l. pret. awaked or awoke, to cease to sleep, to rise from the dead. i-ea, v. t. to awake, to put in action. A-wak-en-ed,* ppr. roused from sleep. A-wak-en-ing, ppr. rousing from sleep. A-wa';-dn»ing, n. a rousing from sleep, or from lessness in spiritual concerns. A-ward', v. I. to adjudge, to assign by sentence. A- ward, ft. a sentence, a determination. A-ward-ed, p. adj udged, assigned by sentence. A-ward-er, n. one who assigns, or judges. A-vvard-ing, ppr. assigning by judgment. A-ware, a. foreseeing, apprised before. A- way, adv. at a distance, begone, let us go. Awe, u . fear mingled whh reverence, dread. Awe, v. t. to strike with awe, or fear. Aw'-ed,* ^.'struck, or deterred by awe. Aw'-ful, a. striking awe, terrible, hateful. Aw'-ful-ly, adv. in an awful manner, solemnly. Aw'-fyl-ness, n. the quality of striking with awe. A- while, adv. for some space of time. Awk'-ward, a. clumsy, unhandy, ungraceful. Awk'-ward-ly, adv. clumsily, ungracefully. Awk'-ward-ness, ft. clumsiness, ungracefulness. Awl, n. a pointed instrument to pierce holes. Aw'-less, a. without power to excite awe. Awn, 7i. the beard of corn or grass. Awn'-mg, n. a covering from the sun. AwnMess, a. without awn. [aside. ] Aw-ry , a. or adv. asquint, unevenly, uneven, jj Ax'-i-form, g. having the shape of an ax. Ax'-il-la-ry, a. belonging to the armpit, or axiL Ax'-i-om, 7i. a self-evident proposition or truths Ax'-is, n. the line on which any thing revolves. Ax'-le, ) n. a shaft on which carriage wheels Ax'-le-tree, \ turn. Ay, or Aye, adv. yes, used to affirm or assent. Aye, adv. always, ever, again, once mora Az'-ure, a. blue, or light blue, sky-colored. Az'-ure, n. a fine light-blue color, the sky. Az'-ur-ed,* a. being of an azure color. Az'-y-mous, a. unleavened. B. BAA, v. i. [ba.] to cry like a sheep. Ba'al, ft. the name of a Canaanitish ido*. Bab'-ble, v. i. to talk idly, to tell secrets. Bab'-ble, ) Bab'-ble-ment, > n. idle talk, senseless prattle. Bab'-bling, ) Bab'-bler, n. an idle or great talker, a telltale. Babe, n. an infant child of either sex, baby. Babe-ry, n. finery to please or amuse a child. Ba'-bish, a. childish, foolish, pettish. Ba'-bish-ly, adv. like a babe, childishly. Bab-oon, n. a large species of monke3 r Ba'-by, n. a child, linunt, girl's doll, little image Ba'-by-hood, n. the state of being a baby. Ba'-by-house, n. a place for children's dolls. Bab-y-lo'-nian, ) a. pertaining to Babylon, mix- Bab-y-io'-nish, $ ed, confused. Bab-y-lon'-ic, a. made at Babylon, disorderly. Bae-ca-lau'-re-ate, n. the degree of bachelor of arts. Bac'-cha-nal, ) a. reveling in intemrerance, Bac-eha-na'-iian, ) noisy. Ba€-cha-nal, ? n. one who indulges in Bac-eha-na'-lian, S drunken revels, Bac'-cha-nals, n. pi. feasts of drunkenriess and Eae-cif '-e-rous, a. producing berries. [re vela BAF BAL 43 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Bae-civ'-o-rous, a. subsisting on berries. Bach'-e-lor, n. a man who has not been married, one w ho takes his first degree in any profes- sion, a low knight. Bach'-e-lor-ship, n. tiie state of a bachelor. Back, n. the hinder part, rear, thick part. Back, adv. backward, behind, on things past. Back, v. t. to mount, second, support, put back. Back '-bite, v. t. p. backbit; pp. backbit, backbit- ten ; p. to slander an absent person. Back'-bJ -ter, n. one who slanders secretly. Back'-bl-ting, ppr. slandering one when absent. Back'-bi-ting, n. reproach cast on one absent. Back'-bone, n. the bone in the back. Back'-door, n. a door placed behind a house. Back'-ed,* p. mounted, supported, moved back. Back-gam'-mon, n. game with dice and tables. Back'-ground, n. ground in the rear, obscurity. Back'-hand-ed, a. with the hand turned back. Back'-house, n. a building behind a house. Back' -ing^ ppr. mounting on the back, seconding. Back'-roorn, n. a room behind another. Back-side, n. the hinder part of any thing. Back-slide, v. i. p. backslid ; pp. backslidden ; to fall off, depart from, apostatize. Back-sll-der, n. one who falls off or goes back. Back-sli-ding, ppr. falling from faith professed. Back-sll-ding, n. a falling back, off, or aw^ay. Back'-stairs, n. stairs in the back of a house. Back'-sword, n. a sword with one edge. Back'-ward, a. unwilling, dull, slow, sluggish. Back'-w^ard, adv. back, in time past. Back'-ward-ly, adv. unwillingly, slowiy. Baek'-ward-ness, n. a want of will, sluggishness. Ba'-eon, n. [balm] hog's flesh cured with salt and dried. Bad, a. ill, sick, wicked, hurtful, imperfect. Badge, n. a mark of distinction. Badg'-er, n. a quadruped of the size of a hog. Bad'-ly, adv. in a bad manner, not well. Bad'-ness, n.abad state, want of good qualities. Baf '-tas, n. India cloth or plain muslin. Baf '-fle, v. t. to elude, confound, defeat. Baf '-fled,* p. eluded, frustrated, confounded. Baf'-fler, n. one who confounds, or defeats. Baf '-fling, , ppr. eluding, defeating; a. shifting often, disappointing. Bag, n. a sack, pouch, purse, udder. Bag, v. t. or i. to put into a bag, swell, puff up.' Bag-a-telie, n. [bag-a-tel'] a thing of no impor- tance. Bag'-gage, n. a worthless woman, utensils ofay army, clothing, &c. carried on a journey or Bag'-ged,* p. swelled, put in a bag. [voyage. Bagging, ppr. causing to swell, putting in a bag Bag'-ging, n. cloth for bags. Bag-nio, n. [ban'-yo,] a hot bath, a brothel. Bag'-plpe, n. a Scotch musical instrument. Bag'-pl-per, n. one who plays on a bagpipe. Eaii, n. a surety for another, release from custody on giving security, handle. Bail, v. t. to give bail or security, to admit to bail, release upon bail, deliver goods in charge, lade w-ater with a bucket, &c. Bail-a-ble, a. that may be bailed, admitting bail Bail-bond, ti. a bond given by a prisoner and his surety. Bail-er, ) n. one who delivers goods in trust to Bail-or, ) another. [trust. Bailee', n. one to whom goods are delivered in Bail-if, n. an executive officer, one appointed to execute process, &c. Bail-i-wick, n. the jurisdiction of a bailif. Baii-ment, n. a delivery of goods in trust. Bail-piece, n. a slip of paper or parchment con- taining a recognizance of bail. Baim or bam, n. a child. Bait, v. t. or i. to put on a bait, give or take re- freshment, set dogs upon, flutter. Bait, n. a temptation, refreshment. Bait-ed, p. having a bak, fed, attacked, set on. Bait-ing, ppr. iurnisliing with bait, feeding harassing. Baize, n. a coarse woolen stuff with a long nap. Bake, v. t. or i. baked : pret. baked, baken ; p to heat or harden by fire, be baked, "dress. Bak'-ed,* p. hardened by heat. 4t Bake-house, u. a place for baking. Ba'-ker, n. a person that bakes for a livelihood. Ba'-ker-y, n. trade of a baker, place for baking Ba'-king, ppr. hardening in heat. Ba'-king, n. the quantity baked at once. Bal'-ance, n. a pair of scales, part of a watch, constellation, difference of accounts- 44 B AL BAN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Bal'-ance, v. t. or i. to make equal, settle, hesitate. Bal'-anc-ed,* p. charged with equal weight, ad- justed, made even. Ba 7 '-ane-er, n. one who uses a balance, member of an insect used in balancing. Bal'-aoc-ing, ppr. making of equal weight, or of equal amount. Bal'-€o-ny,n. a gallery on the outside of a house. Bald, a. without hair on the top and back part. of the head, bare, plain, inelegant. Bal-der-dash, ft. odd mixture, mean discourse. B'ud-Iy, adv. nakedly, meanly, inelegantly. .s, n. a want of hair, plainness. B;iIJ-pate, n. a pate without hair. Bald-rick, n. a girdle, the zodiac. Bale, n. a pack of goods, misery, calamity. Bale, v. t. to put into bales. Bal-e-ar'-ic, a. pertaining to Majorca and Minorca. Bfdo-ful, a. sorrowful, sad, full of mischief. Ba-lis'-ter, n. a cross bow. Ba-lize, n. a sea mark, a pole raised on a bank. Balk, n. [bank] a rafter, beam, ridge, disap- aent. t. [bank] to disappoint, miss of, refuse. [-ed,* p frustrated, plowed in ridges. i, ppr. disappointing, plowing in ridges. Ball, u. any round thing, a dance. Ball, v. i. to form or collect into a ball. Bal'-lad, n. a song, a trifling song. .sing-er, ?i. a person who sings ballads. l! used to steady a ship. • , v. t. to load with ballast, to keep steady -ed, p. furnished with ballast, [sailing. Bal'-last-ing, ppr. furnishing with baMast. . n. a comic dance, a khid of dramatic poem. Ic, a. pertaining to the balista, an en- gine for throwing stones. . V, n. a spherical hollow body, a ball, a >w vessel to be filled with gas. , a. a little ball, little ticket. . v. i. to choose or vote by ballot. > . ?i. a box for receiving ballots. ing, ppr. voting by ballot, r-ing, n. the act of voting by ballot. Iron 1 an oduriferous sap, fragrant oint- ment, thai which heals, a plant Biilm, v.t. bam] to anoint with balm, to soothe B'alm-y, a. [bamyj of or like balm, sweet, fra- grant, soft. Bal'-ne-a-ry, n. a bathing-room, bath, bagnfc Bal-ne-a'-non, n. a bathing, the act of bafhijig. Bal-sam, n.an oiiy, aromatic substance flowing from trees, that which gives ease. Bal-sam '-ic, a. healing, mitigating, unctuous, soft Bal-sam'-ic, n. a healing softening medicine. Bai'-tic, n. a sea between Sweden and Jutland. Bal'-us-ter, n. a rail, a small pillar or column, Bal'-us-trade, n. a row or set of little pillars. Bam-boo ; , n. a plant of the reed kind in India, Bam-boo'-zle, v. t. to trick, [a low word.] Ban, a. a public notice, curse, censure, interdict. Ban-a-na, n. a species of the plaintain tree, and its fruit. Band, n. bandage, linen, ornament, company. Band, v. t. to tie or join together, conspire. Band'-age, n. something bound over, a fillet. Ban-dan '-a, n. a kind of silk handkerchief. Band'-box, n. a slight or thin kind of box. Band'-ed, p. bound or united in a band. Band'-ing, ppr. uniting in a band. Ban'-dit, n. pi. bandits, banditti, outlaws, rob- bers. land'-edet, \ n ' a little band or fiat moldin £- Ban-do-leers, n. a lethern belt thrown over the right shoulder. Ban'-dore, n. a kind of lute. Band'-rol, n. a little flag or streamer. Ban'-dy, n. a club for striking a bail. Ban'-dy, v. t. or i. to beat or toss about, debate Ban'-dy-leg-ged,* a. having crooked legs. Bane, n. mischief, ruin, poison. Bane-fid, a. hurtful, destructive, poisonous Bane-ful-ly, adv. perniciously. Bane-ful-ness, 71. a destructive nature or quality. Bang, v. t. to beat, thump, treat roughly. Bang, n. a blow, thump, knock, stroke, ra;>. Ban'-ish, v. t. to drive or force away, to e.vile. Ban'-ish-ed,* p. driven away, exiled. Bau'-ish-er, n. one who banishes or drives away Ban'-ish-ing, ppr. compelling to quit one's coun- try, driving away. Ban'-ish- ment, n. an expulsion from one's own BAP 13 A R 45 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, grin, as, thin, thou. country by authority, exile, a voluntary aban- donment of one's country. Bank, n. a ridge of earth, side of a stream, bench of rowers, a joint fund for discounting notes and issuing bills, a banking company, or their edifice. Bank, v. I. to raise a mound, inclose with a bank. Bank'-a-ble, a. that may be discounted or re- ceived by a bank. Ban! bill ) n ' a P roimssorv note issued by a Bank-note [ bankm S company, payable to ' 5 bearer. • BamV-ed,* p. inclosed or fortified with a mound. i-rjik'-er, n. one who deals in money or discounts notes, i [mound. Rank'-ing, ppr. inclosing or fortuying with a Bauk'-ing, n. the business of a banker. Bank'-rupt, n. a trader who fails to make pay- ment when due, stops business, or does any act to defraud creditors. Bank '-nipt, a, broke for debt, unable to pay. Pank'-rupt, v. t. to render unable to pay debts. Pank'-rupt-cy, n. a failure in trade. Bank'-rupt-ed, p. rendered insolvent. h ank'-rupt-ing, ppr. rendering insolvent. Fank'-stock, n. shares in a banking capital. Pan'-ner, n. a flag, military standard, streamer. Ban'-ner-ed,* a. furnished with a banner, [tie. Ran'-ner-et, n. a knight made in the field of bat- Ban'-nock, n. a cake of oat-meal or peas-meal. Ban'-quet, n. a feast, grand entertainment. Ban'-quet, v. £. to give a feast, to fare well. [fare. Ban'-quet-ing, ppr. feasting, partaking of rich Ban'-quet-ing, n. a feast, rich entertainment. Ban'-ter, v. t. to run upon, rally, ridicule. Ban'-ter, n. rallery, slight satire, joke. Ban'-ter-ed,* p. laughed at in good humor. Ban'-ter-er, n. one who ridicules or rallies. Ban'-ter-ing, ppr. joking, laughing at in plea- santry. Bant '-ling, n. a very young child, an infant. Bap'-tism, 77. the application of water to the body, an ordinance by which a person is ini- tiated into Christ's visible church. Bap-tis'-mal, a. pertaining to baptism. [sion. Sap'-tist, n. one who holds to baptism by immer- Bap'-tist-e-ry, n. a place for baptizing at, a font. Bap-tlze, v. t. to administer the sacrament of baptism to, to christen. Bap-ti-zed,* p. christened. Bap-tl-zer, n. one who administers baptism. Bap-ti-zing, ppr. christening. Bar, n. a-boltj stop, cross beam for security, in- closure in an inn or court room, division in music, bank of sand in a river, body of Jaw vers, an exception in pleading. Bar,i;. t. to fasten, secure, hinder, shut (tut. Barb, n. a Barbary horse, arrow, point, beard Barb-a-can, n. an outward fortification. B'ar-ba'-ri-an, n. a man uncivilized or brwlai Bar-ba'-ri-an, a. savage, cruel, wild, unciyiitk xi Bar-bar'-ie, a. foreign, outlandish, rude. Bar-ba-rism, n. savageness, ignorance, impro- priety of speech, an uncivilized state. Biir-bar'-i-ty, n. a savage state, cruelty. Biir-ba-rlze, v.t. to make or render barbarous Biir-ba-rous, a. cruel, rude, uncivilized. Biir-ba-rous-ly, adv. cmelly, inhumanly. Biir-ha-rous-ness, n. cruelty, barbarism. Blir-l>ate, a. bearded, gaping^ ringent. Bar'-be-cue, w, a hog, &c. roasted whole. Bar'-be-cue, v. t. to dress and rottel h I 02 tvh -Barb-ed,* a. jagged with hooks, beard* Barb-el, n. the name of a large coarse fzsh. Barb-er, n. one that shaves beards. Bar-ber-ry, n. a prickly shrub and its berry. Bard, n. a poet, an ancient British poet. Bare, a. naked, plain, simple, poor, lean. Bare, v. t. to make bare or naked, snip. Bare-bone, n. a very lean person. Bar-ed,*^. made bare, stripped pf covering. Bare-fa-ced,* a. with the face uncovered, sbaine- Bare-fa-ced-ly, adv. shamefully, openly, [le.ss. Bare-fa-ced-ness, n. impudence, boldness Bare-foot, a. without shoes or stockings. Bare-head-ed, a. with the head uncovered. Bare-leg-ged,* a. having the legs uncovered. Bare-ly, adv. merely, only, nakedly, openly. Bare-ness, n. nakedness, leanness, poverty. Bar-gain, n. a contract, agreement. Bar-gain, v. t. to make a contract, agree. Bar-gain-ed,* p. covenanted, agreed, stipulated Bar-gain-ee', n. one who buys or agrees to take a thing to be transferred 4:6 BAR BA S Bar, fall, what, pre}', marine, pin, bird, move, Bar-gain-er, n. one who sells or agrees to sell. Barge, n. a row-boat for landing or pleasure. Barge-man, n. one who manages a barge. Barg'e-mas-ter, n. the owner of a barge. Ba-ril'-ia, n. a plant w-hich furnishes an alkali for making glass and soap, a] so the alkali. Bark, n. the - rind of a tree, a small ship. Bark, v. t. to make a noise, clamor, strip trees. Bark, } n. a ship with three masts without a Barque, ) mizzen topmast. Bark-bound, ft. having the bark too firm and Bark-ed,* p. stripped of the bark. [close. Bark-er, n. one that strips off bark, a clamorer. Bark-ing, ppr. stripping off bark, crying out. Bark-ing, n. a stripping offbark, clamor of a dog. Bark-y, a. consisting of bark, like bark. Bar-ley, n. grain that malt is made of. ■corn, n. a grain of barley, the third part of an inch. Barm, n. yeast, scum of malt -liquor. Barm-y, a. containing or like barm, frothy Barn, n. a storehouse for corn, hay, stabling. Barn-a-ele, n. a shell often found on the bottom of ships, a species of goose. Bar-na-cles, n. irons on horses' noses, spectacles. Ba-rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to show the weight of the atmosphere. Bar-o-rnet'-rie-al, a. relating to a barometer. Bar'-on, n. a degree of nobility next to a viscount. Bar'-on-age, n: the dignity of a baron, whole body of barons. Bar'-on-ess, n. a baron's lady, or wife. Bar'-on-ot, n. knight of the first degree. Bar-o'-ni-al, a. belonging to a barony. Bar'-o-ny, n. lordship of a baron. Bar'-rack, n. a building to lodge soldiers in. Bar'-ra-tor, n. one who excites law suits, the mas- ter of a ship who commits fraud. Bar'-ra-try, n. foul practice in law, any fraud of a shipmaster. Bar-red,* p. fastened with a bar, hindered. Bar'-rel, n. a cask containing about thirty gal- lons more or less, a tube, a cylinder. Bar'-rel, v. f. to put in a barrel, to pack as meat. Bar'-rel-ed,* p. put or packed in a barrel. Bar'-rel-ing, ppr. putting in a barrel. Bar'-ren, a. unfruitful, scanty, dull, unmeaning. Bar'-ren, n. an unfertile tract of land. Bar'-ren-iy, adv. unfruitfully, unproiitably. dully Bar'-ren-ness, n. unfruitfulness, a want of matter. Bar-ri-ea.de, n. an obstruction, bar, impediment, hinderance, defense. Bar-ri-cade, v. t. to fasten, fortify, secure. Bar-ri-ea'-ded, p. fortified by a barricade. Bar-ri-ca'-ding, ppr. defending by a bfirncfade. Bar'-ri-er, n. a boundary, limit, defense, Bar-ring, ppr. fastening with bars, hindering* Bar'-rister, n. a counselor at Bar'-row, n. a 'tiand carriage, a gelt swine, a hillock raised over the d Bar-shot, n. two balls joined by a. -bar Biar-ter, v. t. to exchange, truck, swap, trade. Bar-ter, n. traffick by exchange. Bar-ter-ed,* p. exchanged. Bar-ter-er. n. one who trades by exchange Bar-ter-ing, ppr. trading by exchange. - Bar'-y-tone, a. denoting a grave sound. Bav'-y-tone, n. a male voice or deep sound : a Greek verb oil which the grave accent is un- derstood, [in a columnar form Ba-salt, n. a dark orgra}ash black mineral often Ba-salt-ic, a. pertaining to ; : Base, n. the bottom, foundation, pedestal, sup- port, the gravest part in music. Base, g. mean, vile, worthless, cowardly, low. Base, v. t. to found, to set or lay, to embase. Base-born, a. born out of wedlock, bastard. Bas-ed,*^. founded, laid. Base-less, a. without support, chimerical. Base-ly, adv. meanly, dishonorably, vilely. Base-ment, n. the ground floorof a building Base-ness, n. meanness, vileness, bastardy. Base-vi-ol, n. a musical instrument for playing the gravest part. Ba-shaw', n. a Turkish viceroy. Bash'-ful, a. wanting confidence, modest. Bash'-ful-ly, adv. timorously, modestly. Bash'-ful-ness, n. extreme modesty, diffidence. Bas'-il, 11. the sloping of a tool. Bas-il, v. t. to grind a tool to an angle. Bas'-il, n. the tanned skin of a sheep. Bas'-il-ed,* p. ground to an edge with an angle. Bas'-il-ic, n. a hall or court of justice, a vein. Ba-sil'-i-ccn, n. a kind of salve or ointment. B AT B E A 4? book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Bas'-il-isk, n. a cockatrice, a piece of ordnance Ba'-sin, n. [basnj a vessel, pond, bay, deck. Ba'-sis, n. foundation, support. Brisk, v. i. to lie exposed to the heat, to warm. Bask-ed,*jp. exposed to warmth. Bask-ing, ppn exposing one's self to genial heat, B-iss, n, a fish, a species of tree. Fas '-set, n. a game at cards. lias-soon', n. a musical wind instrument. Bas-tard, n. a spurious child or thing. Ba's-tard-Ize, v. i. to determine one a bastard. Bas-tard-i-zed,*p. proved Id be a bastard. Bus-tard-y, r>. a spurious or unlawful 1 Baste, v. t. to beat, sew slightly, drip butter. Bast-ed, p. beat, moistened with fat, sewed. Bas'-tile, t?. an old castle in Paris, used as a pri- son, now demolished. Bas-tin-ade, v. I. to beat the feet, cudgel. - Bas-tin-ade, n. a beating, a cudgeling. Bast-ing, ppr. beating, moistening with drip- ping, sewing with long stitches. Bast-ing, n. a beating, a moistening with fat. Bas'-tion, n. [baschun,] a mass of earth standing out from a rampart. Bat, n. a stick used at cricket, an animal. Bate, v. t. or i. to take less, abate, sink, cut off. Ba-teau, n.^batto',] a long light boat, bread in tiddle. Bath, n. a place to bathe in, a measure. Bathe, r. /. to wash in water, soak, soften. Bafh-ed,*jp. washed, bedewed. Badh-er, n. one that immerses himself in water. Battling, ppr. washing by immersion, foment- RaCh-ing-tub, n. a vessel for bathing. [ing. Bat-ine, ppr. abating, deducting. Ba^'-Iet, 7i. 6.71 instrument to beat linen with. Ba-toon, n. a club, a marshal's staff, a badge of honor. Bat'-tail-ous, a. warlike, appearing as if arrayed. Bat-tal'-ia, n. the order of battle, battie array. Bat-tal'-ion, n. a body of foot from 500 to 800 men. But'-ten, v.t. or i. [bat'n,] to make or become fat. Ba:'-ten, n. a narrow piece of board. Bat'-ter, h. a mixture of flour, water, eggs, &c. Bat'-ter-ed,* p. beaten, impaired by beating. Bat'-ter-ing, pjir. beating, bruising. [walls. Bat'-ter-ing-ram, n. an engine for beating down Bat'-te-rr, n. act of battering, line of cannon, parapet, a vat to beat indigo in. Bat'-tle, n. a combat, engagement, main body. Bat'-tle, v. i. to contend in fight, dispute. Bat'-tle- ax, n. weapon used in battle, a bill. Bat'-tle-door, n. an instrument to strike shuttle- cocks. Bat'-tle-ment, n. a wall indented on the tops of buildings. Baw'-ble, n. a gewgaw, trifle, trifling thing. Bawd, n. a procuress of lewd women. Bawd, v. ). to act the bawd, to procure. Bawd'-i-ly, adv. obseenely, lewdly, otter. Bawd'-i-ness, n. ribaldry, obscenity. Bawd'-ry, n. the employment of a bawd. -v. a. unchaste, filthy, foul, obscene. Bawl, v. i. or t. to speak very loud, call, cry Bawl'-ecl,* p. proclaimed by outcry. [aloud. BawV-ing. ppr. crying or calling aloud. Bawl '-ing, n. a great noise, loud crying. Bay, v. to bark as a dog, hem in, surround. Bay, a. inclining tc a chestnut brown. Bay, n. a recess or arm of the sea, an inclosure in a bam, a state of being hemmed in; land covered with the bay tree, (Carol.) Bay-ed,* p. barked at, followed with balking. Bay-ing, r*pr. following with barking. Bay-br;f-iy, n. a shrub with oily berries. Bay-salt, n. ^ah formed by evaporation, [guru Bay-o-net, n. a broad dagger fixt at the end of a T:-ay-o-net, v. t. to stab with a bayonet. \ p. stabbed with a bayonet. stabbing with a bayonet. Bay?, v. an honorary crown or garland, a prize Ba-ziir, ?;. in Turkey, a market. Bdei-i-um, n. a gummy resinous juice from the East. Be, i". i. and aiixilicn-y, pasf, was ; pp. been, to exist, or have a certain state. Beach, 7<. a sandy shore, strand. Bea-con, 7?. [helm,] any object to give notice of danger, but chiefly a light to direct seamen. Bead, ». a small ball, a globule, a molding. Bea-dle, ». a crier, messenger, petty officer of a court, pansh, college, Sic. Bead-roll, n. a list of persons who are prayed for Bea-gle, n. a small hound, a hunting dog. 48 BE A BED Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Beak, n. the bill of a bird, a point. Beak-ed,* a. having a beak, pointed. Beak-er, n. a cup with a spout like a bird's beak. Beam. ??. a main timber, balance of scales, ray of the sun, &c. yoke of a chariot, horn of a jstag. Beam, v. i. or t. to throw out rays, dart, glitter. Beam-ing, ppr. emitting rays of light. Beam-ing, n. emission of rays of light, radiation. Beam-loss, a. without rays of light. Beam-y, a. shining, radiant, having horns. Bean, n. the name of many lands of vetches or pulse, etc Bear, v. t. pret. bore ; p. born ; to bring forth, as young. Bear, v. t. pret. bore ; p. borne ; to carry, endure, convey, sustain, wear, produce. Bear, n. an animal, rude man, constellation. Bear-bait-ing, n. the baiting of bears with dogs. Bear-gar-den, n. a place where bears are kept for sport. Beard, t n. hair on the chin, &c. a jag, point. Beard, v. t. to pull by the beard, oppose. Beard-rjd, a. having a beard, jagged. Beml-less, a. without a beard, youthful. Bear-er, ij. a carrier of any thing, supporter. Bear-ing, ppr. bringing forth, supporting, car- rying. Bear-ing, n. position with respect to mother. Beast, n. an irrational animal, brutish man. Beast-h-nese, n. brutality, nastiness, filthiness. Beast-ly, a. brutish, nasty, filthy, obscene. . ' . or i. p. beat ; pp. beat, beaten ; to strike with repeated blows, to throb, to outdo, con- quer, thrash, tread, hammer. ound of a dnun, a stroke, [done. Beat, Beat-en, p. [beatn,i struck, hammered, out- Beat-er, n. one who beats or strikes. Be-a-tif'-ie, a. making happy, blissful. Be-a-tif '-ic-al-ly, adv. in a very happy manner. Be-at-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. admission to heavenly ho- Be-at'-i-fy, v. t. to bless, to make happy, [nors. Beat-i ng, ppr. striking repeatedly, throbbing. Beat-ing, n. correction by blows, a drubbing. Be-at'-i-tude, n. happiness, blessedness, glory Beau, n. [bo,] a man of dress, coxcomb, fop. Beau-ish, a. [bo'ish,] gay, foppish, gallant. Beau-monde, n. [bo-mond,] the fashionable world. Beau-te-ous, a. [bu'te-us,! fair, handsome. Beau-te-ous-ly, adv. [bu'te-us-ly,] in a beauteous manner. Beau-fce-ous-ness, n. [bu'te-us-ness,] handsome- ness, beauty. Beau'-ti-fied,* p. embellished. Beau'-ti-ful, a. elegant in form, fair. Bc«u-'ti-ful-ly, adv. in a beautiful manner, finely. Beau'-ti-ful-ness, n. elegance of form, beauty Beau'-ti-fy, v. t. to adorn, grace, deck. Beau'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. adorning, embellishing. B^au'-ty, n. whatever pleases the eye. as sym- metry, grace, handsomeness of person, ele- gance of buildings, assemblage of ornaments; a very handsome person. [a hat Bea-ver, n. an amphibious animal, and his fur ; Bec-a-f 'i-co, n. a bird called fig-pecker. Be-calm, v. t. [be-cam,] to quiet, appease, make easy, still. [no wind. Be-calm-ed,* p. or a. [be-cam-ed,] quiet, having Be-culm-ing, ppr. [be-cam-ing,] making calm. Be-caus'e, con. that is, by cause, for this reason Beck, n. a sign with the hand or head. Beck, v. i. to nod or make a sign with the head. Beck'-ed,*j?. notified by a nod. [another. Beck'-on, v. i or t. [bek'n,] to make a sign to Beck'-on-ed,* p. [bek'nd,] notified by a sign. BeeK-on-ir.g,£pr. [bek'ning,] makmg a sign. Be- cloud', v. t. to* cloud, to obscure, to darken. Be-cloud'-ed, p. obscured, darkened Be- cloud '-ing, ppr. obscuring, clouding. Be-come, v. i. p. became ; pp. become ; to fit, or befit, to sit gracefully, to be made. Be-com-ing, ppr. or a. suitable to, graceful. Be-com-ing-ly, adv. in a becoming manner, fitly. Be-eom-ing-ness, n. suitableness, propriety. Bed, n. a place to sleep on, lodging, channel of a river, plat in a garden, bank of earth, [sow. Bed, u.6. or i. to put to, or into bed, lie, sleep, Bed'-ded,7?. laid in a bed, inclosed in surround- ing substances, stratified. Bed'-ding, ppr. laying in a bed, stratifying. Be-dab'-bie, v.t. to wet, to sprinkle. Be-dag'-gle, v. t. to soil or make muddy. Be-dash', v. t, to wet by spattering water on. BEE B E G 49 book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, iheu. Be-daub', v. t. to daub over, to besmear with any thing slimy. Be-daub'-ed,* p. besmeared, made dirty. Be-daub'-ing, ppr. daubing over, besmearing. Be-daz'-zie, v. t. to dazzle, to confound the sight. Bed'-eham-ber, n. a room to sleep in. Bed'-elothes, n. sheets, blankets, coverlet, & c. Bed'-ding, n. a bed and its furniture, [for beds. Be-deck', v. t. to deck, trim, adorn, dress up. Be-deck'-ed,* p. decked, adorned. Be-deek'-ing, ppr. adorning, ornamenting. Be-dew' v. t. to moisten gently, wet with dew. Be-dew'-ed,* p. moistened, as with dew. Be-dew'-ing, ppr. moistening as with dew. Bed'-fel-low, n. one lying in the same bed. Be-dim', v. t. to make dim, to obscure. Be-dim'-med,* p. made obscure, darkened. Be-dim'-ming, ppr. making dark or dim. Be-diz'-en, v. t. [be-diz'n,] to adorn, [low.] Bed'-lam, n. a mad house, a noisy place. Bed'-lam-Ite, n. a madman, a noisy person. Be-drag'-gle, v. t. to soil by drawing in mud. Be-drag'-gled,* p. soiled in mud. [mud. Be-drag'Mdmg, ppr. making dirty by drawing in Be-drench', v. t. to drench, to soak with water. Be-drench'-ed,* p. drenched, soaked. Bed'-rid, Bed'-rid-dtn, a. confined to the bed. Bed'-room, n. an apartment for a bed. Be-drop', v. t. to besprinkle with drops. Be-drop'-ped,* p. sprinkled as with drops. Bed'"? 1 ' \ n ' a frame for su PP ortm S a bed. Bed'-tmie, n. the hour of going to rest. Bee, n. the name of a genus of insects which are very numerous, the honey-bee. [food. Bee'-bread, n. the pollen of flowers collected for Bee'-eat-er, n. a bird that feeds on bees. Bee'-hTve, n. a box or vessel for the habitation of honey-bees. Beech, n. the name of a tree. 4 Beech-en, a. [beeclm,] belonging to the beach. Beech-mast, n. the fruit of the beech. » Beef, n. the flesh of an ox, cow, or bull. Beef-eater, n. a yeoman of the guards, (Eng.) a gross person. Been, port. pcrf. of be, pronounced bin. Beer, n o. liquor made of malt and hops t &c. Beet, n. the name of a garden root. Bee-tie, n . a large heavy mallet, rammer, insect Bee-tie, v. i. to jut out, hang over, project. Bee-tle-brow-ed,* a. prominent in the forehead. Bee-iie-head-ed, a. stupid, heavy, blockish. Beeves, n. pi. of beef, cattle, oxen, cows. Be-fAl,v.i.pret. befeil, pp. befallen; happening to. Be-fall-ing, ppr. happening to, occurring to. Bc-nV, v. t. to become, suit, be suitable, adorn Be-hV-ting, ppr. or a. suiting, becoming. Be-fool', v. t. to make a fool of, to deceive. Be-fool'-ed,* p. deceived, led into error. Be-fool'-ing, ppr. fooling, deceiving. Be-fore, prep, in front, sooner, in presence of. Be-fore, adv. sooner, in time previous. Be-fore-hand, adv. before in thing, time or place Be-fore-hand, a. well provided with means. Be-f ore-time, adv. formerly, of old, of old time Be-foul', v. I. to make foul, daub, dirty, soil. Be-foul'-ed,* p. made foul, daubed, soiled. Be-fr?'end', v. t. to favor, use kindly, serve. Be-friend'-ed, p. favored, countenanced. Be-fr/end'-ing, ppr. favoring, aiding. Be-fring'e, v. t. to adorn with fringe. Be-fring'-ed,* p. adorned with fringe. Beg, or bey, ?i. a Turkish governor. Beg, v. t. to ask earnestly, take for granted. Be-get', prei. begat ; p. begot, begotten; to causs to be produced. Be-get'-ter, n. one who causes to be produced. Beg'-gar, n. one who lives by begging. Beg'-gar, v. t. to bring to want, to ruin. Beg'-gar-ed,* p. to reduce to beggary, to exhaust. Beg'-gar-ing, ppr. reducing to poverty. Beg'-gar-li-ness, n. poverty, meanness, stinginess Beg'-gar-ly, a, very poor, mean, stingy. Beg'-gar-y, n. great want, indigence, poverty. Beg'-ged,*p. earnest!}' solicited, supplicated. Beg'-ging, ppr. asking alms, supplicating. Be-gin', v. t. pret. began ; p. begun ; to take rise, enter upon, do the first act. Be-gin'-ner, n. one who begins, a first attempted. Be-gin'-ning, />;#*. first entering upon, taking rise Be-gin'-ning, n. the first part of time, original, first cause, act or state, commencement. Be-gird, v. t. pret. begirded, p. begirt ; surround, or encompass. 50 BEL BEL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Be-gTrd-ed, Be-glrt, p. girded, surrounded. Be-gmdg'e, v. t. to grudge, to envy the posses- sion of. [sion of. Be-grudg'-ed,* p. grudged, envied the posses- Ee grudg'-ing, ppr. envying the possession of. Be-g?zlle, v. t. to deceive, amuse, cheat. Be-g (/.il-ed,* p. deceived, cheated. Be-g.v-il-ing, ppr. deceiving, cheating. Begun', p. of begin. [count. Be-half, n. [behaf,] favor, cause, support, ue- Be-have, v. i. or t. to cam*, demean, conduct, act. Be-ha'-ved,* p. of behave, Be-ha'-ving, ppr. carrying one's self. Be-h-av-ior, n. conduct, a course of life. Be-head, v. t. [behed',] to cut off the head, de- capitate. Be-head-ed, p. [behed ed,] decapitated. Be-hec/d-ing, ppr. [behed'ding,] cutting off the Be- held', p. of behold. [head. he'-moth, n. a large beast mentioned in the a BelP-found-er, n. wuewho easts bells ripture, perhaps the river horse, or hippo potamus. Be-hest', n. a command, order, message. Be-hind, pr. or adv. at the back, in the fear, out, of sight, remaining, inferior to. -hand, a. being in arreaf, backward, heing in poverty. Be- hold, v. t. p. and pp. beheld : to see, to view. Be -hold- en, a. [beholdn,] obliged, indebted. Be hold-er, n. one who beholds, a spectator. Be-ho'd-ing, ppr. fixing the eye upon, observing. Be-hoof ', n. what behooves profit, advantage. Be-hoov'e, v. t. to befit, to Be necessary, to be- Be-hoov'-ed,* p. of behoove. [come. Be-hoov'-ful, a. tit, useful, profitable. Be'-ing, ppr. of be, existing. Be'-ing, ?i. existence, a person or thing that exists. -»r, v. t. to thump, beat soundly. Se-la'-bor-ed,* p. beaten soundly. Ste-la'-bof-ing, ppr. beating soundly. Be-la-ted, a. late in time, benighted, too late. Be-lay, v. t. to waylay, to lie in wait, fasten. Be-lay-ed,* p. ambushed, made fast. Be-lay-ing, ppr. lying in wait for, making fast. Belch, v. t. or i. to throw wind from the stomach. Belch, n. the act of belchiner. malt liquor. (Reich -od,* p. ejected from the stomach. Belch'-ing, ppr. throwing from the stomach. Bel'-dam, n. a hag, old or scolding woman. Bejea-guer, v. t. [beiee'gerjto besiege, block up BeF-fry, n. a place where bells are rung. Bel'-gie, rz. pertaining to Belgica, or Flanders Be'-li-al, n. Satan, the devil, wickedness, vice. Be-lie, v. t. to slander, speak falsely of, feign. Be-li-ed,* p. falsely represented, counterfeited Be-lief, n. credit given to evidence, strong of full persuasion of mind, opinion, creed. Be-liev-a-ble, a. deserving credit, credible. Be-iieve, v. t. or i. to trust in, credit, have faith Be-liev-ed,* p. credited, trusted in as true. Be-lie v-er, n. one that believes or credits. Be-liev-ing,£7/r. giving credit to as true. Bell, n. a hollow sounding vessel of metal. Bell, v. i to grow like a bell in shape, to swell. Bell'-flow-er, n. a genus of plants whose fiowet resembles a bell. Bell'-found-er-y, n. a place far casting bells Bell'-man, n. a crier of goods, a crier. Bsll'-met-al, n. a composition of copper, tin, zink and antimony. Bell'-ring-er, n. one whose business is to ring a belh Bell'-shap-ed,* a. having the shape of a belt. Bell'-wefher, n. a wether or sheep that leads the flock. Belle, n. [bel] a handsome, gay young lady Belles-let-ters,«. pi. [bel-letter,] polite literatures. BeMig'-e-rent, a. carrying on war. Bel-Ug'-e-rent, n. a party engaged in war. Bel'-low, v. i. to roar like a bull. Bel'-low, n. a roaring, like that of a bull. Bei'-Iow-ed,* p. of bellow* Bel'-low-ing, ppr. roaring, uttering a loud sound. Bel'-low-mg, 71. a loud cry or roaring. Bel'-lows, n. an instrument to blow a fire. Bel'-Iy, n. the part of the body containing the entrails, that which resembles it. Bel'-ly, v. i. to bulge or hang out, project, swell. Bel'-ly-bano, n. a band that encompasses tJi^f* belly. Be-long', v. ?. to be the property of, to pertain t© Be-long'-ed,* p. of Belong. Be-long'-ing, j/pr. pertaining t» BEN BES 51 book, dove, i'i ill, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Be-lov-ed,* a. greatly loved, dear to the heart. Be-low, pr. and adv. under, inferior, unbecom- ing, on earth, or in hell, opposed to heaven. Belt, n. a leathern girdle, sash, zone, strait. Be-lu'-ga, 7t. a cetaceous fish valued for its oil and skin. [nig. Bei'-vi-dere, n. a pavilion on the top of a build- Be-mlre, v. t. to drag or sink in the mire. Bemir-ed,* p. of bemire. Be-moan , v. t. to make a moan, lament, bewail. Be-moan-ed,* p. lamented, bewailed. Be-mcan-ing, ppt. lamenting, bewailing. Ben, or Ben'-nut, n. a purgative fruit- Bench, n. a seat, a judge's seat, justices. Bend, v. t. and i.p. and pp. bended, bent,to crook, bow, submit, apply, subdue. Bend. n. a turn, curve, knot, band. Bend'-ed, p. bent, crooked, subdued. Bend'-ing, ppr. forming a curve, stooping. Be-neafh, zrep. and adv. under, unworthy of. Ben-e-die'-iion, n. blessing, acknowledgment. Ben-e-fac'-tion, n. charitable gift, benefit, favor. Ben-e-fac'-tor, n. he that confers a benefit. Ben-e-fac/- tress, n. she who confers a benefit. Ben'-e-fice, n. a church-living, benefit. Bcn'-e-fic-ed,* a. possessed .of a benefice. Be-nef'-i-cence, n. generosity, bounty, goodness. Be-nef-i-cent, a. kind, delighting in good works. Ben-e-fi' 7 -cial, a. advantageous, profitable. 8en-e-ii"-cial-ly, adv. advantageously, usefully. Ben-e-fi'-'-cial-ness, n. profitableness, usefulness. Ben-e-fV'-cia-ry, n. one who holds a benefice. Ben'-e-fit, n. kindness, advantage, profit. Beu'-e-fit, v. t. to do good, profit, favor. Ben'-e -fit-ed, p. profited. Een'-e-fit-ing, ppr. profiting, doing good to. Be-nev'-o-lence, n. good will, kindness, a free gift. Be-nev'-o-lent, a. kind, affectionate, generous. Be-nev'-o-lent-ly. adv. with good will. Be-ni^ht, v. i. to involve in night, to darken. Be-nio-ht-ed, p. or a. overtaken by the night, involved in darkness, or ignorance. Se-nufn, a. [benine] kind, . generous, liberal, wholesome. Be-nig'-ni-ty, n. kindness, graciousness. Be-nlg'n-ly adv kindly, graciousl}-, favorably. Ben'-i-son, n. a blessing, benediction, reward. Bent, see bended. Bent, n. a curve, tendency, inclination, grass. Bent, Bent-grass, n. a grass of several species Be-num', v. t. to deprive of feeling. Be-num'-med,* p. deprived nf feeling. Be-num'-ming, ppr. rendering insensible. Be-queafh, v. t. to leave or give by will. Be-queaih-ed,* p. devised by will. Be-queaf h-ing, ppr. giving by testament. Be-quest', n. a legacy, a gift by will. Be-rate, v. t. to chide vehemently, to scold. Be-rat'-tle, v. t. to fill with rattling sounds, to chide, to scold. Be-reave, v. t. p. aAd pp. bereaved, bereft, to de- prive, to strip, to make destitute. Be-reav-ed,* j). deprived, made destitute. Be-reave-ment, n. loss, deprivation. Be-reav-ing, ppr. depriving, stripping. Be-reft', see bereave. Berg'-a-mot, n. a species of pear, a species of citron, a species of perfume, snuff, tapestry. Bcrg'-an-der, n. a duck that breeds under chfTs. Berg'-mas-ter, //.abailif or chief officer. Be-rhyme, v. t. to celebrate in rhyme. Be-rhym-ed,* p. mentioned in rhyme. Ber'-lin, n. a kind of coach contrived at Berlin. Ber'-ri-ed,*7?. famished with berries. [seeds. Ber'-ry, n . a succulent, or pulpf fruit, with naked Berth, n. a station in which a ship rides, a room in a ship, and a box to sleep in. [color Ber'-yl, n. a gem or mineral of a pale greenish Ber'-yl-line, a. like beryl, of a pale green color. Be-seech, v. t. p. and pp. besought, to entreat, pray, beg, ask with earnestness. Be-seem, t>. r. to become, to be fit, or worthy of. Be-set', v. t. p. and pp. beset, to surround, in- close on all side:-, waylay, harass. Be-set'- ting, ppr. surrounding, besieging. Be-side, prep, at the side, over and above. Be-sides, adv. over and above, distinct from Be-siege, v. t. to lay siege to, beset closely. Be-sicg-ed,* p. laid siege to, to beset. Be-sieg-er, n. the party besieging. [force. Be-sieg-ing, ppr. surrounding with an armed Be-smear, v. t. to daub, soil, foul, sully. Be-smear-ed,* p. bedaubed, soiled. 52 BET B E W Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bard, move, Be-smear-ing, ppr. bedaubing. B^'-som, n. a brush of twigs, a broom. Be-sot', v. t. to stupefy, to make stupid or foolish. Be-sot'-ted, p. made sottish or foolish. Be-sot'-ting. ppr. making stupid, infatuating. Be-sought, pret. and pp. of beseech, [besaut'J to ask earnestly, to supplicate. Be-span"-gle, v. t. to adorn' with spangles. Be-span"-gled,* p. adorned with spangles. Be-span"-glmg, ££>?-. embellishing with spangles. Be-spat'-ter, v. t. to spatter, to soil with water and dirt. Be-speak, v. I. p. bespoke, bespoken, to speak for before hand, to forebode, show. Be-speak-er, n. one who bespeaks, or orders • Be-speak-ing, ppr. speaking for beforehand. Be-spoke, see bespeak. Be-spread, v. t. p. bespread; to spread over, cover. Be-sprin'-kle, v t. to sprinkle or scatter over. Be-sprin'-kled/p. sprinkled over. Best, a. im/srlaiive t most good, of the first ex- cellence. Bes'-tia', a. like a beast, beastly, brutal, filthy. Bes-P al'-i-ty, r>. the quahty of a beast, degene- racy from human nature. •Be-stTrj v. t. to move quick, to hasten. Be-stir-red,* p. roused into vigorous action. Be-stir-ring, ppr. quickening motion. He-stow, v. f. to give, lay out or un, confer. Be-stow-ed,* p. given, conferred, laid up. Be-stow-ing, ppr. giving, conferring, repositing. Be-stow-merit, n. act of bestowing, or giving. Be-stride, v. I. p. bestrid, pp. bestrjd, bestridden ; to stride over, extending the legs over. Be-strld-ing, ppr. extending the legs over or across. V, v. t. to set with studs, to adorn with boss / Be-studf'-ded, p. adorned with studs or bosses. Be-sp . adorning with studs. B°t, n. a wager, strike, name, ahbrev. for Betty. : or wagH', stake a wager. id, p. \\h or more. Bev'-el, ?2. a kind of square rule. Bev'-el, v. t. to form to an angle. Bev'-el-ed,* p. cut to a bevel angle. Bev'-el-ing, ppr. forming to a bevel angle. Bev'-er-age, n. liquor, a treat in drink. Bev'-y, a. flock of birds, brood, company. Be-wail, v. t. to lament, grieve for, bemoan. Be-wail-ed,* p. lamented, bemoaned. Be-waU-ing, ppr. lamenting, expressing grief fes BID BIL 52 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Be- ware, v. i. to be cautious, take care of. Be-wil'-der, v. t. to puzzle, perplex, mislead. Be-wil'-der-ed,* p. led into perplexity, confound- Be-wil'-der-mg,pp\ involving in perplexity, [ed. Be-witch', v. t. to charm, please very much. Be-witoh'-ed,* p. charmed, fascinated. Be-witch'-ing, ppr. charming, fascinating ; a. having power to charm, or please to excess. Be-witch'-ing-ly, adv. in a fascinating manner. Be-witch'-ment, n. fascination, a charming. Be-uTay, v. t. to betray, disclose perfidiously. Be-roray-ed,* p. betrayed, disclosed in breach of trust. Be-wray-ing, ppr. betraying, disclosing in breach Bey, n. a Turkish governor. [of faith. J ;e-vond', prep, on the further side, out of reach. Bez'-el, n. the part of a ring in which the stone is set. Be'-zoar, n. a stone-like substance found in the stomach of goats, anti-poisonous. Bi-as, n. inclination, weight on one side. Bl-as, v. t. to incline partially, prepossess. I i-as-ed,*p. inclined to one side, prejudiced. Br-as-ing, ppr. inclining to one side, warping. bib, 7t. a cloth under the chins of infants. Bi-ba'-cious, a. addicted to drinking. Bib'-ber, n. a drinker, tippler, drunkard. Bi-bl©, n. the volume that contains the Scrip- tures of the Old and New Testament. Fib'-li-eal, a. of or relating to the bible. Bib-li-o-graph'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a descrip- Bio-li-o-graph'-ie-al, S tionof books. Bib-li-og'-ra-phy,77. a history or account of books. BiV-list, n, one conversant with the bible. Uib'-u-lous, a. that is apt to imbibe, spungy. Bice, Bise, n. a blue paint or pigment. Bick'-er, v.i. to dispute about trifles, quiver. Birk'-er-er, n. one who wrangles or skirmishes. Bick'-er-ing, jo/w. quarreling, contending, quiver- g T - rorn ; I a. having two horns. ^ B;-corn'-ous, S Bid, v. t. p. bid, bade ; pp. bid, bidden ; to offer, to command, invite. Bid, n. an offer of a price. Bid'-der, n. one that offers or commands. Bid'-ding, ppr. offering, commanding, uniting. Bid'-ding, n. an offer, invitation, direction. Bl-dent'-al, a. having two teeth. Bl-det', n. a small horse or nag. Bi-en'-ni-al, a. continuing two years, happening once in two years. Bier, n. a carriage to bear the dead to the grave. Bies-tings, n. the first milk of a cow. Bl-fa'-ri-ous, a. two-fold, pointing two ways. Bif'-e-rous, a. bearing fruit twice a year. Bif'-ed, Bif'-i-date, a. two cleft, divided. Bif'-lo-rous, a. bearing two flowers. Bl'-fold, a. two-fold, double, of two kinds. Bl-form, a. having two forms or bodies. Bi-fur-ca-ted, ( a ' forked » having two branches. Big, a. large, swelled, pregnant. [time. Big'-a-mist, n. he who has two wives at one Big'-a-my, n. the crime of having two wives at once. Bl-gem'-in-ate, a. twin-forked, having a forked petiole, as a leaf. Big'-gin, n. a kind of cap used for a child. BlgM, n. a small bay, the coil or bend of a rope. Big'-ness, n. size, bulk, greatness of quantity. Big'-ot, n. one unduly devoted to a party. Big'-ot-ed, a. unduly devoted, prejudiced. Big'-ot-ry, n. blind zeal, superstition. Bl-ju'-gous, a. having two pairs of leaflets. Bi-la'-bi-ate, a. having two lips as a corol. Bi-lam'-el-late, a. having the form of a flatted sphere, longitudinally bifid. Bi-land-er, n. a small vessel, a kind of hov. Bl-lat'-e-ral, a. having two sides. Bil'-ber-ry, n. a shrub and its berry. Bil'-bo, 77. a rapier sword, fine or choice sword. Bii'-boe^ 77. pi. a sort of stocks on board a ship. Bile, 77. a yellow bitter liquor secreted in the liver. Bilge, 77. the protuberant part of a cask, the breadth of a ship's bottom. Bilge, v. i. to suiter a fracture in the bottom. Bilg"-ed,* p. fractured in the bilge. Bilge-wa-ter, ?7. water lying in the bilge. Bil'-ia-ry, a. belonging" to the bile. Bil'-lings-gate, ?7. a fish market, foul language. Bil'-ious, a. pertaining to bile. Bl-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of two letters. Bilk, v. t. to frustrate, cheat, defraud. Bilk'-mir, ppr. frustrating, defrauding. 5* 54 BIP B IT Biir, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, biro, move, Bill, n. the beak of a fowl, a hooked instrument for cutting, an account or statement of par- ticulars, as goods, &.c. a note, draft of a law not. enatted, exhibition of charges, "dre. Bill, v. t. or i. to kiss, caress, fondle, publish. BiU'-eL n. a small letter, log of wood. BiiT-et, v. t. to quarter soldiers, settle. Bili'-Pt-ed, p. quartered by tickets. Biil'-et-ing, ppr. quartering by tickets. BiU'-iards, n. pi. a game with balls and sticks. Bill'-ions, n. millions of millions. Bii' -low, n. a large wave or swell of the sea. Bil'-low, v. i. to swell into billows. Bil'-low-ing, ppr. swelling into large waves. Bir-ljw-y, a. swelling or roaring like a wave. BUo'-hed 6 * \ a ' divid8d int0 two Iobes - Bi-loc'-u-lar, a. containing two cells as a pod. Bin, n. a repository for corn, &c. chest, box. Bin'-a-cle, n. a box on board a vessel to cover the compasses and lights. Bl-na-ry, a. double, composed of two. Bi-nate, a. being double, or in couples. Bind, v. t. or i. p. and pp. hound; to tie, confine, cover, gird, restrain, oblige, confirm, form a * border round, make or become close or costive. Bind, n. a stalk of hops, a quantity of eels. Bmd-er, n. one who binds books, that which binds. Blni-er-y, n. a place for binding books. Blnd-ing, ppr. confining, covering, making cos- tive, «. that obliges, obligatory. Blnd-ing, n. a bandage, the cover of a book. BT-noe'-u-lar, a. having two eyes or apertures. B r -no'-ini al, a. consisting of two names or mem- bers. Bi-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of a person's life. Bi-o-graph-ic, ) a. pertaining to the history Bl-o-graph'-ie-a!, $ of a person's life. Bi-og ; -ra-phy, n. a history of one's life and cha- racter. Bip'-a-rous, a. producing two at a birth. Bl-part'-L-Ue, / a. that may be divided into two Bip'-ar-tite, $ parts. Bip'-ar-tite, a. havin 1 ' *wo corresponding parts. Bl-ped, n. an animal naving only two feet, a hu- man being. Bip'-e-da!, a. having two feet. Bi-pen'-nate, a. having two wings, or pinnate leaves on each side of the petiole. Bl-pet'-a-lous, a. consisting of two flower-leaves. Bl-quad'-rate, n the fourth power in mathema- tics. Bl-quad-rat'-ie, a. relating to the fourth pows? Bi-ra'-di-ate, a, having two rays, as a fin. Birch, n. the name of a tree, a rod Birch, BTrch-en, a. consisting of birch B**d, n. a fowl, a flying animal, propem a .-mall fowl. Bird-cage, n. a cage to keep birds in. Bird-eye, ) a. seen as if by a flying bird Birds-eye, ) above. Blrd-iime, n. a glutinous substance. Birth, n. [berth,] the act of coming into Kte, re- generation, lineage, origin, convenient room, place to lodge in. Birth-day, n. [berth'day,] the day of one's birth, or the same day of the month in even* suc- ceeding year. Birth-place, n. rberth'place,] the town or place where one is Jjora. - [birth. Birth-right, n. [berth'right,] aright derived from Bis'-cuit, n. [biskit,] a kind of hard bread, cake. Bl-sect', v. t. to divide into two equal parts. Bi-sect'-ed, p. divided into two equal parts. Bi-sect'-ing, ppr. dividing into two equal parts. Bl-see'-tion, ??. a division into two equal parts. Bish'-op, n. a spiritual overseer, a prelate, the head of a diocese. Bish'-op-ric, v.. a diocese, the jurisdiction of a bishop. Bis-muth, n. a metal of yellowish or reddish white color, and lamellar texture. Bis'-on, ??.a wild quadruped of the bovine kind. Bis-sex'-tile, n. leap-year, every fourth year. Bis'-ter, n. a paint of a deep brown color. Bis'-tort, n. knot-grass of many species. Bi-suk-ous, n having cloven hoofs. Bit, n. the iron of a bridle, a morsel, a coin. Bit, v. t. to put a bit in the mouth, to check. Bit'-ted, ]>. naving the hits in the mouth. Bit'-ting, ppr. piltting hits in the mouth. Bitch, n. the female of canine animals. Bite, v t. bit, /». bit, bitten, to seize with the BLA BL A 55 book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. teeth, to crush or break with the teeth, to re- proach, cheat. Bite, n. act of biting, thing bitten off, a trick. Bl-ter, n. one that bites, a sharper. Bl-ting, ppr. seizing, or crushing with the teeth, sharp, severe, sarcastic. [mouth. Bit'-mouth, n. the part of a bridle put in the Bit'-ten, p. [bit'n,] seized or wounded with the Bit'-ter, a. sharp, cruel, severe, afflictive, [teeth. Bit'-ter-ish, a. somewhat bitter. Bit'-ter-ish-ness, n. a small degree of bitterness. Bit'-ter-ly, adv. sharply, cruelly, severely. Bit'-tern, n. the name of a water-fowl. Bit'-ters, n. pL bitter vegetables, or an infusion. Bit'-u-men, ) ?u an inflammable substance of a Bi-tu'-men, S strong smell. Bi-tu'-min-ous, a. containing, or like bitumen. Bi- valve, n. an animal or shell of two valves. Bl-valve, ) a. having two valves which Bl-valv'-u-lar, S open and shut, as the oyster. Blab, v. t. or i. to tell a secret, tattle. Blab '-bed,* p. told, published. Blab'-ber, n. a telltale, babbler. Blab'-bing, jyrrr. telling tales, prattling. Black, a. dark, cloudy, mournful, dismal. Black, n. an African, darkest color. Black, v. t. to make black, blacken. Black'-ball, n. a composition for hlacldng shoes. Black'-ball, v. t. to reject by black bal : Black'-baJl-ed,*^. rejected, blacked. Black'-ber-ry, n. the fruit of the bramble. -Biack' : bird, n. in England a singing bird, in America, the grackie. [bulls. Black'-cat-tle, n. in England, oxen, cows and , Black'-ed,* p. made black, blackened. Eiack'-en, v. f. or i. [blak'n,] to make or grow black, to defame. Black'-en-ed,*p. made black, defamed. Black'-flsh, n. a kind offish found on the shores of New-England. 8Iack-frI-ar, n. one of the Dominican order of monks. Black'-guard, n. a person of fnul language. Blaok'-ing, ppr. making blacky blackening. Black'-ing, n. a substance for blacking shoes. Black'-ish, a. somewhat black, dirty. Biack'-jack, n. blend, an ore of zink Black'-lead, n. an improper name of plumbago, as it contains no lead. Black'-moor, ??. a black or colored man. r neS8 « Black'-ness, n. black color, darkness, atrocious- B!aek'~smith, n. a person who works in iron. Blsck'-thom, n. the sloe, a shrub for hedges. Blad'-der, n. a vessel containing some liquid in the body, as urine, bile, &c. Blad'-der-y, a. containing, or like bladders. Blade, n. a spire of grass, cutting part of sword, &lc. gay person, flat part of an oar. Bla'-ded, p. "or a. having a blade, or composed " of long narrow plates. Blain, n. a boil, blister, blotch, ulcer. Bla'-ma-hle, a. deserving of blame, faulty. Bla'-ma-bJe-ness, n. faultiness, cuipahleness. Bla'-rna-bly, adv. in a manner deserving blame Blame, v. i. to censure, find fault with. Blame, ??. fault, expression of uisapprobation. Blam-ed,* p. censured. Blame-ful, n. faulty, censurable. Blame-less, a. innocent, guiltless;. \ Blame-less-ness, n. innocence, harmlessnoss. Bia'-mer, n. one that cen Bla'-ming, ppr. censuring, disapproving. Blame- wor-fhy, n. deserving of blame. Blanch, v.-t. to whiten, skin alraends, evade. Blanch-ed,*p. whitened, having color taken out Blancjh-ing, ppr. whitening, taking out color Bland, a. courteous, safe, mild, gentle. Bland'-ish, v. i. to smooth, wheedle, flatter. Bland'-ish-er, n. one who flatters and soothes. Bland '-is h-ing, z^r. flattering with soft words. Bland'-ish-ment, n. kind* words, flattery. Blank, a. white, pale, unwritten, dejected. Blank, n. void space, unwritten paper, disap- pointment. Blank'-et, n. a woolen covering for a bed. Blank' -et, v. t. to toss in a blanket. Blank '-et-ed, p. tossed in a blanket. Blank'-ly, adv. in a blank manner, palely Blank-ness, n. paleness, wanness, confusion Blare, v. i. to roar, to bellow. Blas-pheme, v. t. to speak wickedly, curse. Blas-phe'-med,* p. reviled in profane language Blas-phe'-mer, n. a person who reviles God. 56 B L E B LO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Blas-phe'-ming, ppr. reviling, reproaching. Blas'-phe-mous, a. full of blasphemy. Blas'-phe-mous-ly, adv. in a blasphemous way. Blas'-phe-my, n. contemptuous, or irreverent words uttered impiously against God. Blast, n. a gust of wind, sound, blight, explosion of po vvder, one smelting of ore. [with powder. Blast, v. t. to cause to wither, disappoint, split Blast-ed, p. caused to wither, disappointed. Rlast-er, n. he or that which blasts. Blast-mg, ppr. causing to wither, disappointing. Blast-in g, n. a blast, destruction, explosion. Blaze, v. t. or i. to flame, bum, publish, abroad. Blaze, 7i . a flame, the light of a flame. Bla'-zed,* p. published far and wide. Bla'-zer, n: a spreader or publisher of reports. Bla'-zing, ppr. flaming, publishing far and wide. Bla'-zing-star, n. the popular name of a comet. Bla'-zon, v. t. [biazn,] to explain, adorn, display. BJa'-zon, n. [blazn,] the act or art of heraldry. Bla'-zon-ed,* p. [blaznd,] published, displayed, adorned. [playing. Bia'-zon-ing, ppr. [blazning,] publisliing, dis- Bla'-zon-ry, n. the art of describing coats of arms. Bleach, v. t. or t. to whiten, to make or grow white. Bleaeh-ed,* p. whitened, deprived oi its color. Bleach-er, n. one whose business is to whiten cloth. Bleaeh-ing, ppr. whitening, n. act of whitening. Bleak, a. open, exposed to a free current of air, cold. Bleak-ness, n.exposedness to the wind, coldness. Blear, a. watery, dim, weak, sore, bloody. Blear, n. t. to make the eyes watery or sore. Biear-ed-ness, n. dimness through water. B!ear-ey-ed,* a. having watery or red eyes. Bleat, v. i. to cry like a sheep. Bloat, Bleat-ing, n. the cry of a sheep or goat. Bl^at-ing, ppr. crying as a sheep. Bleb, n. a little tumor, vesicle or blister. Bleed. ». i p. and pp. bkd; to lose or let blood. Bleed-ing, ppr. losing, or letting blood. Bleed-ing, n. a letting of blood with the lancet. P'ern'-ish, v. t. to deform, mark, hurt. Biem'-ish, n. a deformity, disgrace, fault. Blem'-ish-ed,* p. injured, disgraced, soiled. Blein'-ish-ing, ppr. deforming, tarr.ishing. Blench, v. t. or i. to shrink, to start back. Blend, n. an ore of zink, mock lead, blackjack Blend, v. i. to mix, confound in a mass. Blend'-ed, p. mixed, confused. Blend '-ing, ppr. mixing, confounding by mixture^ Blen'-ny, n. a tribe of fish of many varieties. Bless, v. t. p. blessed ; pp. blessed, blest ; to give success to, make happy, praise, glorify Bless''-ed,* p. made or pronounced happy. Bless'-ed-ness, n. happiness, content, joy. Bless'-ing, ppr. making happy, prospering. Bless'-ing, n. a good wish, divine favor. Blew, p. of Blow, Blight, n. a disease incident to plants, and to tho human body. Blight, v. t. to affect with blight, to blast. Bllght-ed, p. blasted, frustrated. Blight-ing, ppr. blasting, disappointing. Blind, a. destitute of sight, dark, weak Blind, v. t. to darken, stop the sight. Blind, n. any thing that intercepts the sight. Bllnd'-ed, p. deprived of sight, made obscure. Blind-fold, a. having the eyes covered. Blind-fold, v. t. to cover the eyes, to deprive of Bllnd-ly, ad. tamely, without judgment, [sighfc* Bllnd-ness, n. a want of sight, ignorance. Blink, v. i. to wink, shut, close, see darkly. Blink, n. glimpse, a dazzling whiteness. Blink '-ard, n. a person that has weak eyes. Blink'-ing, ppr. winking, twinkling. Bliss, n. happiness, blessedness, gladness. Bliss'-ful, a. very happy, blessed,- full of joy Bliss'-ful-ness, n. exalted happiness, felicity Blis'-ter, n. a watery rising in the skin. Blis'-ter, v. V. or i. to rise in or raise blisters. Blis'-ter-ed,* p. affected with blisters. Blis'-ter-ing, ppr. raising blisters. Blithe, a. gay, merry, sprightly. Bllfhe-soine-ness, n. gayety, joyousness. Bloat, v. t. or i. to swell, puff up, grow puffy Bloat-ed, p. puffed, swelled, made turgid. Bioat-ed-ness, n. bloated or swelled state. Bloat ing, ppr. swelling, making turgid. Blob'-ber, n. a bubble. Block, n. a heavy piece of wood, pully. BLO BLU 57 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Block, v. t. to shut or stop up. Block-ade, n. a close siege. Block-ade, i>. t. to surround with a force, to deny access to. Block-a'-ded,^/). surrounded, denied access to. Block-a-'ding, ppr. surrounding, denying access Block'-head, «. a stupid or dull person. [to. Biock'-head-ed, a. stupid, dull in intellect. liloek'-house, n. a fortress to command a pass. hiu'k'-ish, a. dull, deficient in understanding. Blom-a-ry, n. the first forge for iron. Biood, n. a fluid which circulates in animals, a family, race, life, death, rake, guilt, punish- ment for shedding blood, carnal part opposed to spiritual. Blood, v. t. to stain with or let blood. Biood'-ed, p. bled; stained with blood. Bjood-gziilt-i-ness, n. the guilt or crime of shed- ; * ding blood unlawfully. i&lood'-hound, n. a large hunting dog. Blood'-i-ly, adv. cruelly, maliciously. Blood'-i-ness, n. a bloody state, cruelty. Blood'-ing, ppr. bleeding, letting blood., 5Blood'-less, a. destitute of blood, innocent. I>16od'-let-ter, n.one who bleeds with the lancet. JRlood'-root, ft. a plant so named from its color. 23Iood'-shed, n. the shedding of blood, slaughter. &ood'-shot,a.red and inflamed by turgid blood- vessels. f>l<5od'-stain-ed,* a. stained with blood. [leech. Blood-suck-er, n. an animal that sucks blood, a Biood'-thTrsMr, a. desirous of shedding blood. Blood'-y, a. stained with blood, murderous. BSood'-y-minded, a. cruel, barbarous, horrid. Bloom, n. the blossom or flower of a tree, &c. a fine native color, square iron bar. Bloom, v. i. or t. to yield blossoms, flourish. Bioom'-ing, ppr. opening its blossom ; a. thriv- ing with youth and health. Bloora'-y, a. full of bloom, flowery, flourishing. Blos'-som, n. the flow r er of trees or plants. Blos'-som, v. L to put forth blossoms. Blos'-som-ing, ppr. opening its flowers, blowing. Blos'-som-ing, n. the flowering of plants. l r lof, v. t. to blur, stain, efface, disgrace. Blot, n. a blur, spot, stain, disgrace. Blotch, n. a spot or pustule on the skin. Blote, v. t. to dry and smoke. Blo'-ted, p. dried and smoked. Blot'-ted, p. stained, spotted, erased. Blot'-ter, n. one that blots, a waste book. Blot'-ting, ppr. staining, obliterating. Blow, n. a stroke, gale of wind, egg of a fly. Blow, v. i. or t. p. blew, pp. blown; to make a current of air, to pout, or puff, to sound, lo blossom, to deposit eggs in. Blow-er, n. that which increases a current of air Blow-ing, ppr. driving as air, impelling, blos- soming. Blow-pipe, n. an instrument to cast a current c4 air through flame upon a mineral. Blowth, n. bloom, blossoms in general. | Blowze, n. a ruddy fat-faced woman. Blowz'-y, a. ruddy, fat and ruddy-faced. [Met Blub'-her, n. the fat of whales, sea-nettle, a bub- Blub'-ber, v.i. to weep so as to swell the cheeks. Blud'-geon, [bludjin] a thick stick or club. Blue, a. being one of the seven colors. Blue, n. one of the seven colors. It is of va- rious shades. Blue, v. t. to dye or stain blue. Blue-bird, n. a small bird with blue feathers. Blue-eyed,* a. having blue eyes. Blue-ly, ad. with a blue color. Blue-ness, n. the quality of being blue. Bluff, a. big, swelled, surly, blustering. Bluff, ??. a steep bank or high bold shore BlufT'-ness, n. swelled state, a blustering. Blu'-ing, n. the art of giving a blue color. Blu'-isb, a. inclined to blue, rather blue. Blun'-der, v. i. to mistake grossly, stumble. Blun'-der, n. a mistake, gross overeight. Blun'-der-huss, n. a short gun with a large bore. Blun'-der-ing, ppr. stumbling, mistaking grossly Blunt, a. dull, rough, impolite, plain. Blunt, v. t. to dull the edge or point. Blunt '-ed, p. made dull, impaired. Blunt'-ing, ppr. making dull, repressing. Blunt'-ness, n. a want of edge, rudeness. Blur, n. a blot, spot, stain, imperfection. Blur, v. t. to blot, stain, efface, hurt. Blur'-red * p. darkened, stained, spotted. 58 BOD B O L Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, B\m'-ring,ppr. darkening, staining. Blurt, v. t. to throw out at random. Blush,!?. ?'. to redden in the face. Blush, n. a reddish color on the cheek. Blush'-ed,* p. of blush. Blush'-ing, ppr. reddening in the face or cheek ; a. red," reddish, modest. Blus'-ter, v. i. to roar, bully, swagger. Bluster, n. a roar, tumult, boast. Blus'-ter-ed,* p. of bluster. Blus'-ter-ing, ppr. roaring, swaggering ; a. noisy, boastful, bullying. Blus'-trous, a. noisy, tumultuous, rough. Boa/, n. a he-swine. Board, n. a piece of timber sawed thin and broad, a table, food, diet. Board, v. t. or?', to lay or fence with boards, en- tor a ship by force, give or receive diet. Board-ed, p covered with boards, furnished with daily food, entered by force as* a ship. Board-er, n. one who has his diet, one who en- ters a ship by force. Board-ing, ppr. furnishing or receiving diet, en- tering by force. B oar-is h, a. rude, hoggish, brutal, rough. Boast, v. i. or t. to brag, glory in, exult. Boast, n. a proud speech, cause of boasting. Boast-er, ?i. one who boasts, a braggart. Blast-ful, a. vain, haughty. Boast-ing, ppr. vaunting, bragging. Boast-ing, n. the act of boasting, a boast. B'last-ing-ly, ad. in a boasting manner. Boat, n. a small vessel moved by oars. Boat, v. t. to convey in a boat. Boat-a-ble, a. navigable with boats. B^at-bill, n. a genus of fowls with a long bill like a boat B Jat-hook, n. a pole armed with a hook and point to push or pull a boat. BOat-ing, ppr. conveying in a boat. Boat-man, n. a manager of a boat. Boat-swain, n. [bosn? one who has charge of a ship's boats, rigging, colors, fcc. Bob'-bin, n. a small piece of wood on which thread is wound for making lace. Bode, v. t. to presage, foreshow, portend. Bod'-ice, n. a sort of stays for women. Bod'-i.-less, a. void of body, spiritual. Bod'-i-ly, a. of or relating to the body. . Bod'-kin, n. a long instrument, needle. Bod'-y, n. the whole trunk of an animal or tree, person, matter opposed to spirit, main part mass, spirit in liquors, a s} T stem, a number oi troops, a corporation. Bod'-y-guard, n. a guard of the person. Bog, n. a fen or morass, a clump of grass or sot in a morass. [swamps Bog'-ber-ry, n. the cranberry which grows ir. Bog'-gle, v. i. and t. to doubt, hesitate, stop, per Bog'-gled,* 7?. of boggle. [plex Bog'-gler, n. one that doubts or hesitates. Bog'-gling, ppr. doubting, hesitating, stopping. Bog'-gy, a. marshy, sw^ampy, fenny. Bog'-house, n. a house of office. [marshes Bog'-ore, n. iron ore found in swamps an4 Bog'- rush, n. a rush growing in marshes, a bird, Bog'-spav-in, ?i/an encj^sted tumor on a horse's hough. [ground Bog'-whort, n. the bilberry growing in low Bo-liea, n. a< species of black tea. Boil, n. an angry sore-tumor. Boil, v . i. or t. to bubble through heat Boil'-ed,* p. dressed in boiling water. Boil'-er, n. a vessel for boiling of liquor, &c. Boil'-er-y, n. a place for boiling. Boil'-ing, ppr. dressing or cooking in hot ware* *■ Boil'-mg, ?i. the act of boiling, ebullition. Bois'-te-rous, a. violent, furious, stormy. Bois'-te-rous-ly, ad. violently, furiously. Bois'-fce-rous-ness, n. turbulence, tumultuousne» Bold, a. brave, stout, daring, impudent. Bold-face, n. an impudent saucy person. Bold-fa-ced,* a. impudent, impertinent. Bold-ly, adv. in a bold manner, impudently. Bold-ness, n. courage, liberty, assurance. Bole, n. 2l measure of six bushels, stem of a tree, an earth viscid, soft, and friable. Boll, n. a pod, a seed vessel. Boll, v. ?". to seed or form into a -seed -vessel. Boll-ed,* p. having its seed-vessel formed. Bol-ster, n. a large pillow, long cushion. Bol-ster, v. t. to pad, support, prop, hold up Bol-ster-ed,* p. held up, supported. Bol-ster-ing,£>pr. supporting, maintaining. BON BOR 59 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Bolt, n. a bar of a door, dart, lightning, a piece of canvas of 28 ells or 3-8 yards. Bolt, v. i. or t. to shut, fasten, sift, rush out. Bolt-ed, p. made fast with a bolt, sifted. Bolt-er, n. a sieve to separate flour from bran. Bolt-ing, ppr. fastening with a bolt, sifting. ' Bo'-lus, n. vl large pill, kind of earth. Bomb, n. a shell to be filled with powder and • sent from a mortar. Bom-bard', n. a piece of short thick cannon, Bom-bard', v. t. to attack with bombs. Bom-bard'-ed, p. attacked with bombs. Bom-barcT-ier, n. an officer, a bomb-engineer. Bom-bard'-ing, ppr. attacking with bombs. Bom-bard'-ment, n. an attack with bombs. - Bom-ba-s'in, n. a slight stuff mixed with silk. Bom-bast, n. fustian, high sounding words. Bom'-bast, ) a. consisting of swelling words, BSai-bast'-ic, ) inflated. Bomb-chest, n. a chest for bombs. - Bom-bic, a. pertaining to the silk- worm. Bomb-ketch, ) n. a ship that carries bombs to be Bomb-vessel, ) discharged into a fort. Ba-na-f I-de, a. in good faith, without fraud. Bo-na -sns, n. a quadruped of the cow kind, with a long mane and short horns. Bond, n. any thing that binds, obligation. Bond, v. t. to give bond for, to secure by bond. jBond, a. a servile state, enslaved, bound. Bond'-age, n. slavery, captivity. Bond'-ed, p. secured by bond given, flond'-maid, n. a woman slave. Bond'-man, n. a man slave. •Bond'-serv-ant, n. an absolute slave. Bond'-serv-ice, n. a state of slavery. Bonds'-man, n. one who is bound as surety for Bond'-wo-man, n. a woman slave. [another. Bone, n. the most solid part of the body. Bane-lace, n. a coarse kind of lace. Bone-set, n. a plant, thoroughwort. Bone-set-ter, n. a man that sets bones, [bones. Bone-set-ting, n. the practice or art of setting Bone-spav-in,n. a bony excrescence on a horse's Bon'-fire, n. a rejoicing fire for triumph, [hough. Bon'-net, n. a covering for the head of very va- riable form, a small sail. ffon'-ni-ly, ad. prettily, finely gayly. Bon'-ny, a. handsome, beautiful, merry. Bon'-ten, n. a narrow woolen stuff. , Bo'-Aus, n. a premium on a loan, &c. Bo'-ny, a. full of bones, strong, stout. Bon'-ze, ?i. a priest in China, &c. Boo'-by, n. a dull fellow, a large bird. Book, n. a volume in which we read or write. Book, v. t. to enter in a book. Book-ac-count', n. an, account in a book. Book'-bmd-er, n. one who binds books. Book'-ed,* p. entered in a book, as an account Book-ish, a. much given to reading. Book-ish-ness, n. fondness for reading, study. Book-keep-er, n. one that keeps accounts. Book-keep-ing, n. the keeping of accounts. Book-learn -ed, a. learned in books, well read Book-learn-ing, n. acquaintance with books Book-sell-er, n. a seller or dealer in books. Book-worm, n. a close student. Boom, n. a spar to extend a sail, a chain or ca- ble across a river. [the bittern. Boom, v i. to swell, to rush and roar, to cry aa Boon, a. gay. meny, pleasant, cheerful. Boon, n. a gift, present, favor, prayer. Boor, n. a clown, lout, countryman. Boor'-ish, a. clownish, rustic, rough. Boor'-ish-ness, n. clownishness, rusticity. Boose, v. i. to drink to excess ; n. a stall. Boos'-y, a. tipsy, drunk, (vulgar.) Boost, v. t. to push up, to lift, (vulgar.) Boot, v. t. to profit, lo put on boots. Boot, n. profit, gain, advantage, booty, a cover- ing for the legs, part of a coach. Boot'-ed,* p. in boots, equipped, ready. Boot-ee', n. a short boot. Booth, n. a tent, a stall in a fair. Boot'-Iess, a. unavailing, unprofitable. Boot'-tree, u. a wood to shape a boot. € Boot'-y, n. pillage, plunder, spoil, prey. . Bor-age, n. the name of a plant, hugloss. Bo'-rax, n. a salt used as a styptic and in soder- ing, &c. Bord'-er, n. an edge or edging, boundary. Bord'-er, v. t. or i. to make a border, touch. Bord'-er-ed,* p. having a border, ornamented. Bord'-er-er, n. an inhabitant on the border, [cent Bord*-er-ing, ppr being on the confines, adjs- GO BOT B O W Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. Bore, v. t. to penetrate or make a hole with an auger or gimblet. Bore, j*. a hole made by boring. Bo'-re-al, a. northern, towards the north. B/-re-as, n. a cold wind, the north wind. Bo'-red,* p. perforated with an instrument by Bo'-rer, n one who bores, a gimblet. [turning. Bo'-ring, ppr. perforating with a gimblet, &.q. Born, j?. produced as an animal. IS. --me, p. carried, brought, supported. B une, n. a limit, a b^ndary. [pany. Bor-ough, n. [bur'-roja corporation-town, aeom- Lk>r'-row, v. t. ro take by consent to use and re- nins the same, oRan equivalent. [ed. Bor'-rOw-ed,* p. taken by consent to use, assum- Bor'-row-er, n. one who borrows or assumes. Bor'-row-ing, ppr. taking by consent, assuming. Bb'-som, n. the breast, tender affections. Bo-som, v. t. to put in the bosom. Bo-som-ed,* p. kept in the bosom, concealed. Boss, a. a stud, knob, raised work. * Ii>ss'-ed,* a. studded or ornamented with bosses. Soss'-y, a. containing bosses, ornamented. Bo-tan'-ie, ) a. pertaining to botany or the de- Bo-tan'-ic-al, ) scription of plants. Bot'-a-nist, n. a person skilled in plants. Bot'-a-nlze, v. i. to seek for plants, to examine the vegetable kingdom. Bot'-a-ny, n. that branch of natural history that treats of plants. Botch, n. a swelling, patchwork. Butch, v. I. to mend clumsily, patch Botch'-ed* p. clumsily mended, patched. Botch'-er, n. a bungling sewer. Botch '-iiig, ppr. mending clumsily. Both, a. two considered by themselves, applied to persons, things, words, and members of sentences. Bolh'-er, v. t. to perplex or tease, [vulgar.]. Bote, n. small worms in the intestines of horses. ■, n. a vessel for liquor, a rial. Bot'-tle, v. t. to put into bottles. Bot'-tled,* p. put or inclosed in a bottle. Bo t'- tie-screw, n. a screw to draw corks. Bot'-tling, ppr. putting in a bottle or bottles. Bo; '-tern, n. the lowest part, a foundation, a val- ley, oall, ship, dregs. Bot'-tom, v. t. to put a bottom to, to fix. Bot'-tom-ed,*p. furnished with a bo! torn, fount led. Bot'-tom-ing, ppr. furnishing with a bottom. Bot'-tom-less, a. having no bottom. Boi/-toui-ry,?t. a borrowing of money, and pledg- ing aj ship to secure the repayment. Bough, n. [bou] an arm of a tree, branch. Bou-gie, n. wax candle, an instrument i Bought, p. and pp.. of buy, [feasft] purchased. Bounce, v. i. to leap, spring, boast. Bounce, n. a leap, kick, sudden noise. Bounc'-ed * p. of lounce. Bounc'-ing, ppr. leaping, boasting. Bound, v. t. or i. to limit, end, spring, fly badt Bomid, p. of bind, tied, confined. Bound, a. destined, tending or going to. Bound'-ed, p. limited, confined, restrained. Bound'-en, a. required, necessary. Bound'-a-ry, n. a limit, mark, restraint. Bound'-iess, a. unconfined, imlimited. Bound'-less-ness, n. being without limit. Bound '-stone, n. a land -mark. Boun'-te-ous, a. liberal, magnificent. Boun'-te-ous-ly, adv. liberally, generously. Bomi'-te-ous-ness, n. liberality, generosity, kind- ness, goodness. Boun'-ti-ful, a. free to give, liberal, generous. Boun'-ti-fiil-ly, adv. liberally, generously. Boim'-ti-ful-ness, n. generosity in giving. Bonn' -ty, "n. hberality in giving, generosity, .a premium. Bou-quet, n. [bookay,] a bunch of flowers. Bour-geois, n. [burjois',1 a kind of printing lynca. Bour-geon, v. i. [bur'jun,] to bud, to sprout. Bourne, see borne. Bout, n. a turn, trial, essay, attempt. Bo'-vine, a. pertaining to cattle of the ox kiad. Bow, v. I. and i. to bend down, stoop. Bow, n. act of bending in civility, the rounding part of a ^..p's side forward. [stick, Arc Bow, n. an instrument to shoot arrows, a fiddle- B jw-leg-ged,* a. having crooked legs. Bow-man, n. one who uses a bow, an archer Bow-ed,* p. bent, crushed, subdued. Bow'-els, n. parts within the body. Bow'-er, n. an arbor, an anchor. Bow'-er-y, a. full of bowers, shady BRA 61 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Bowl, n. the hollow of a cup or glass. Bowl-er, ti. one who plays at bowls. Bowl-ing-green, n. a green for bowlers. Bow-sprit, n. a large spar at a ship's head. Bow-string, ?>.. a string u>ed for a bow. Bow'-ing, ppr. bending, stooping in civility. Box, n. a tree, a case or coffer, seat in a play- house or room, blow on the ear, a cylinder for an axletree, quantity in a box. Box, v. t. or i. to put in a box, to strike. Box'-ed,* p. inclosed in a box, struck on the ear. Box'-en, a. [box'n] made of box, like box. Box'-er, a. one who fights with the fist Dox'-ing, n. the act of"fighting with the fist. Boy, n. a male cr^ild, lad, youth. Boy'-hood, n. state or condition of a boy. Boy'-ish, a. like a boy, childish, trifling. Boy'-ish-ly, ad. childishly, foolishly, idly. Bov'-ish-ness, ) x •-, r , c „ Boy'-ism, \ n ' childishness,, folly. Brace, n. that which holds, a strap or bandage, Brace, v. I. to bind, tie, tighten. [a pair. Bra'-ced,* p. furnished with braces, made tight. Brace-let, n. an ornament for the wrist. Bra'-cer, n.that which makes tight, an astringent. Brach-i-al, a. belonging to the arm. Brack'-et, n. a small support of wood. Brack'-ish, a. saltish, salt, like sea water. Brack'-ish-ness. n. a saltish taste, or quality. Brad, n. a thin nail without a head. Brag, v. t. to boast, swagger, puff. Brag, n. a boast, a game at cards. Brttg-ga-do'-cio, n. a bragger, vain boaster. Brag'-eart, ) , Brai'-ier, \ n ' a boaster - Brag -ging, ppr. boasting ostentatiously. Braid, v. t. to weave together, plat, fold. Bra-d, n. a weaving, knot, lace, edging. Brain, n. soft substance within the skull, the seat of sensation and intellect. Brain-less, a. destitute of thought, silly. "Brain-pan, n. the skull containing the brains. Brain-sick, a. diseased in the understanding. Brake, old p. of break. Brake, n. a thicket of shrubs, instrument for dressing flax, handle of a pump. Bra'-ky, a prickly, rough, thorny. Bram'-bie, n. a very prickly shrub. Bram'-in, n. a Gentoo priest. Bra-min'-ic-al, x. pertaining to the Braining Bram'-in-ism, n. the religion of the Bramins. Bran, n. the outer coats of wheat, rye, &c. se- parated fron. the flour by grinding. Branch, n. a limb, a bough, the shoot of a inen or plant from the main-stem, or from anotiiei branch ; a stream entering a larger one, a di- vision of a subject, ^c. Branch, v. i. or i. to divide jgtfo shoots, or dis- tinct parts ; to ramify, to fork. Briinch-ed,* p. divided into branches or subor- dinate parts. [ing> Br'anch-ing, ppr. spreading into branches, fb:k- Br'anch-less, a. having no branches, naked- Branch-let, n. the division of a branch. Branch-y, a. full of or having branches. Brand, v. t. to mark with a brand. Brand, n. a burnt or burning piece of wood, sword, an iron to burn the figure of lei tors-, the mark burnt, a stigma. Brand'-ed,;;. burnt with an iron, disgraced [ina Brandling, ppr. burning with an iron, stigma-iz- Brand'-i^h, v. t. to wave, shake, flourish. Brand'-ish-ed,*j». raised and waved in the air Brand'- is h-er, n. one who brandishes or flourisd- Brand'-ish ing,ppr. flourishing, waving. Bran'-dy, n. a spirit distilled from wine, c Bran"-gle, n. a wrangle, brawl, squabble. Bran"-g]e, v. i. to wrangle, to dispute. Brank, n. buck-wheat, a bridle ioe scolds. Brant, n. a wild fowl of the goose kind, [coals. Bra'-sier, n. one who works in brass, a pan &>* Brass, n. an alloy of copper and zink, of a yel- low color ; impudence, a brazen face. Brass-i-ness, n. the quality of brass. rbrass. BrSss-y, a. made of brass, hard as brass, like Brat, n. a child, progeny. Bra-va'-do, n. a brag, boasting fellow. Brave, a. courageous, gallant, noble. Brave, n. a hector, buiiy, swaggerer Brave, v. t. to encounter with firmness. Bra'-ved,* p. encountered, defied. Brave-ly, ad. gallantly, generously. Brave-ry, ?/. equrage, heroism, gallantry ; [in th* 5 sense of show, 06.] 62 BR E BR E Bar, 'fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. Bra'- vmg, ppr. encountering, challenging. Bra'wo, /I. a daring villain, an assassin. Bravvl, v. i. to make a great noise, scold. Brawl, n. a quarrel, squabble, great noise. Brawl'-er, n.o. wrangler, a noisy person. Brawl'-mg, ppr. making a great noise. Brawn, n. a boar's flesh, a muscular part. Brawn'-i-ness, n. great strength, firmness. Brawn'-:/, a. fleshy, bulky, strong, firm. Bray, v. t. to* pound, to beat in a mortar. Bray, v. i. to make a loud harsh noise or cry. Bray, n. the loud harsh cry of the ass. Bray-ed,* p. pounded, beaten in a mortar, [ass. Brly-ing, ppr. beating in a mortar, crying as an Braze, v. t. to cover or seder with brass. Braz-ed,* p. hardened, sodered. [bold. Bra'-zen, a. [brazn] made of brass, impudent, Bra-zen, v. i. [brazn] to be impudent, to bully. Bra'-zen-face, n. a bold impudent wretch. Bra'-zeii-faced,* a. impudent, shameless, bold. Bra'-zen-ness, n. a brazen quality, boldness. Bra-sil-wood, n. a wood from Brazil used in sing red. . n. an opening, difference, quarrel, viola- tion, invasion, affliction by a loss. Bread, n. [bredj food made of flour or meal, pro- ►ns in general. Bread-earn, n. [bred'-corn] wheat, rye, or other grain used for bread. Bread-room, n. [bred'-room] a room where bread is kept. Bread-tree, n. [bred'-tree] a tree growing in tropi- cal climates, whose fruit is excellent for food. Breadth, n. [bred th] extent firm side to side, width. Break, v. I. and i. p. Broke, [and brake, obs.] pp. Broke, Broken; to part by force, dash to pieces, tame, become a bankrupt, ruin, fall out, vio- late, dawn as the day, Cashier. Break, n. an opening, breach, failure. [broke. Break-age, n. a breaking or allowance for things Break'-er, n. one that break.--, wave. Break-fast, n. [brek'fast] the first meal in the day. Break-fast, v. i. [brek'fast] to eat the first meal in the day. Break-fast-ing, ppr. [id] making the first meal in the day. [bankrupt. Bteuk-iug, iw- parting ov violence, becoming Break- water, n. a mole or other thing laid at the entrance of a harbor to break the force of the waves. Bream, n. an insipid fish inhabiting deep water', Bream, v. t. to cleanse a ship's bottom by fira. Breast, n. [brest] part of the body, the heart. Breast, v. t. [brest] to meet in front and oppose. Breast-ed, p. [brest'ed] met in front, opposed. Breast-ing, ppr. [bresting] meeting in front, op- posing. Breast-knot, n. [brest'not] a knot of rib ins worn on the breast Breast-plate, n. [brest'plate] armor for the breast: a folded piece of cloth worn by the Jewish high priest. [fense. Breast-work, n. [brest'work] a parapet for de- Breath, n. [breth] life, air respired, a breeze, res* pit, rest, ease, single moment, instant. Breathe, v. i. to respire, live, take breath or rest 3 -- move as air, exhale, give vent, utter silently, make to sound. Breafh-ed,* p. respired, exhaled, uttered. Breafh-ing, ppr. respiring, exhaling, venting. Breath-hag, n. respiration, aspiration, vent. Breath-less, a. [breth'iess] out of breath, spen» with labor, deuJ. Bred, p. and pp. of breed. Breech, n. the lower part of the body. Breee-h-es, n. a garment worn by men. Breed, v. t. or i. p. and pp. bre*. to generates hatch, raise or bring up, to multiply. Breed, n. a cast, kind, race, offspring. Breed-er, n. one that breeds or brings up. [ting. Breed-ing, ppr. generating, multiplying, ediica- Breed-ing, n. a bringing up, education, manners Breeze, n. a gentle wind, a stinging fly. Breeze-less, a. having no breeze, calm. Breez-y, a. fanned or fanning with gales. Brent, see brant. Breth'-ren, n. pi. of brother. [breves, a writ Breve, n. a note in music equal to two semi- Bre-vet', n. a commission giving rank without pay, or without command. Bre'-vi-a-ry, n. a Romish priest's office book Bre-vier, n. a small kind of printing letter. Brev'-i-ped, a. having short legs. Brev'-i-ty, n. shortness, conciseness, dispatch. BR1 BRO 63 book, dove, full, use, -ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Brew, v. t. or i. to boil and mix, to make Deer. Brew'-ed,* p. mixed, steeped and fermented, Brew'-er, n. one who brews, [made into beer. Brew'-er-y, w.'a house for brewing. Brew'-ing, ppr. preparing malt liquor. Brew'-ing, ». the act of making malt liquors, the liquor brewed. Bribe, n. a gift to pervert the judgment. Bribe, v. t. to gain or corrupt by gifts. Bvi-bed, pp.* corrupted by gifts. Bri-ber, n. one that gives bribes. Bribe-ry, n. the act or crime of bribing. Bri-bing, ppr. corrupting by gifts. Brick, n. clay with sand and water, shaped in a mold, a loaf like a brick. Brick, v. t. to lay with bricks. Brick, a. made or built of brick. Brick'-bat, n. a broken part of a brick. Briek'-kil/i, n, a kiln for burning brick. Brick'-lay-er, n. a mason, a worker in bricks. Brick'-ma-ker, v. one who makes bricks. Bri-dal, a. belonging to marriage. [ding. Bride, n. a woman newly married or at her wed- Bride-cake, n. cake given at a wedding. Brlde-goom, n. a man newly married or about to be married. Bride-groom, n. a bridegoom. [false spelling.] Bride-maid, n. a woman who attends a bride at marriage. Bride- well, n. a house of correction. Bridge, n. a building to pass over w T ater on, pas- sage, part of the nose or of a violin. Bridge, v. t. to form a bridge over. Bridg'-ed,*^>. covered or furnished with a bridge. Rridg'-ing, ppr. covering or famishing with a bridge. Bri'-dle, n. an instrument to restrain a horse. Bri'-dle, v. t. to put on a bridle, restrain. Brl--dled,*jp. having a bridle on, checked. BrI'-dling, ppr. putting a bridle on, restraining. Brief, a. short, concise. Brief, n. a concise writing, a writ, letters patent. Brief-ly, ad. shortly, concisely, in few words. Brief-ness, n. shortness, conciseness. BrI'-er, n. a very prickly shrub. Bii'-er-y, a full of briers, rough, prickly. Brig, n. a vessel with two masts square-rigged Brig-ade, n. the troops under a brigadier, con- sisting of several battalions. Brig-ade, v. t. to form into brigades. Brig-a-dier, n. an officer commanding a brigade Brig'-and, n. a robber, a freebooter. Brig'-an-tlne, n. a brig. Bright, a. shining, clear, evident. Bright-en, v. t. or i. to make or become bright, to polish, Brlght-ly, ad. in a bright manner. Brlght-ness, n. luster, splendor, acuteness. BrilJ'-ian-cy, n. sparkling luster, splendor. .Brill'-iant, a. shining, sparkling ; ?i. a diamond Brim, ?>. the edge, lip, top, side, bank. Brim'-fiill, a. full to the brim or top. Brim'-ming, a. full to the \ery brim. Brim'-stone, n. a yellow mineral, sulphur. Brind'-ed, ) . , A '■ A Brind'-ied, \ a ' freaked, spotted. Brine, n. water impregnated with salt. Brine-pan, n. a pit of salt water for evaporation Brine-pit, n. a brine pan. Bring, v. t. p. and pp. brought; to bear to. or near er, fetch, reduce to any state, induce, con duct, or drive, produce. Bring'-ing, ppr. bearing nearer, reducing, con ducting, producing. Bn-nish, a. having the taste of brine, like brine BrI'-ny, a. consisting of brine, like brine. Brink, n. the edge, side, verge, border. Brisk, a. quick, lively, jovial, bright. Brisk'-et, n. part of the breast next the ribs. BriskMy, ad. in an active manner. Brisk'-ness, n. aciiveness, quickness. Bris'-tle, n. [bris'l] a part of swine's hair. Bris'-tle, v. i. [bris'l] to raise up the bristles. Brist-ly,«d. [bris'ly] set thick with bristles, romrn. Bri-tan'-nic, a. pertaining to Britain, but prefixed only or chiefly to the word Majesty. Breech, n. the club end of a gun or pistol. Breech'-ing, n. a strong rope fastened to the caw- able of a cannon, to prevent its recoiling. Brit'-ish, a. pertaining to Britain or Great Bi itain. Brit'-tle, a. apt to break, short, weak, frail. Brit'-tle-ness, n. an aptness to brealv. Broach, n. a spit, bodkin, start of" a young atag. B-oach, v. t. to tap, s]^it, give out, utter 64 BRO BRU Bar, fgll, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Broach-ed,* p. spitted, tapped, uttered. Br Jach-er, n. a'spit, one that broaches. Br oach-ing, ppr. spitting, t ^pping, uttering. Broad, a. wide, extended, open. Broad-cast, n. a scattering of seed widely. Broad-cloth, n. a kind of woolen cloth, so cal- led from its breadth. Broad-en, v. t. [brawd'n,] to grow or make broad. Broad-ness, n. width ; in language, grossness. JBroad-side, n. a discharge of all the guns on one side of a ship at once. Broad-sword, n. a sword with a broad blade. Bro-eade, n. silk stuff variegated with gold and silver or enriched with flowers. [sion. Bro'-cage, n. trade of a broker or his commis- Broe'-co-li, n. a species of cabbage. Brock, n. a name of the badger. Brock'-et, n. a red deer two years old. Brogue, n. a shoe, a corrupt speech. Broid'-er, v. t. to adorn with needlework. Broid'-er-ed,* p. adorned with needlework. Broid'-e-ry, n. embroidery, needlework. Broid'-er-ing, ppr. embellishing with broidery. Broil, n. a tumult, a noisy quarrel. Broil, v. t. or i. to dress over coais, be hot. Broil'-ed,* p. dressed by heat over coals. Broi '-er, n. he or that which broils. Broil-ing, ppr. cooking over coals. Broke, v. i. to transact business for another. BroKe, Brok-en, p. of break. Bro-ken-heart-ed, n. crushed with grief, [tion. Br >-k '-n-ne.ss, n. a state of being broken, contri- Bro'-ker, n. an agent in certain commercial trans- actions who does business for others. Bro'-ker-age, n. the commission of a broker. Bronze, n. a compound of copper and tin, some- times with other metals. Brooch^ n. a bosom buckle, a jewel. Brood, n. an offspring, hatch, breed. Brood, v. i. and t. to sit upon eggs, muse. Brood '-ed, p. covered with the wings, cherished. Brood'-ing, ppr. covering with the wings, cher- Brook, n. a little river, a rivulet, a run. [ishing. Br«>ok, v. t. to endure, .submit to, suffer. Brook'-ed,* p. of Brook'-i ng, ppr. enduring, submitting to. Broom, n. a kind of shrub, a besom. Broom '-corn, n. a plant used for the brushes of Broom'-stick, n. the handle of a broom, [brooms. Broom'-y, a. full of broom, like broom. Broth, n. liquor in which flesh is boiled. Brofh'-el, n. a house of ill fame. Broth'-er, n. a male born of the same parents, one of the same race. BrQCh'-er-hood, n. union, a society. BroEh'-er-ly, a. like brothers, loving. Brought, p. and pp. o£hrf,?ig, [braut.] Brow,' n. the forehead, the edge or side. Brow'-beat, v. t. to bear down, depress. Brow'-beat-en, p. overborne by impudence. Brow'-beat-ing, jopr. overbearing with effrontery.. Brown, a. a dark or reddish color. Brown, n. the name of a reddish color, Browm, v. t. to make or become brown. Brown'-ed,* p. made brown. Brown'-ish, a. inclined to a brown color. Brown'-ness, n. a brown color, reddishness. Browse, v. t. or i. to eat or feed on the shoots of shrubs. Browse, n. the twigs of shrubs and trees Brow 7 s-ed,* p. of browse. Brows-ing, ppr. feeding on the twigs of shrubs*. Bruise, v. t. to hint with blows, to crush. Bruise, n. a hurt on the flesh, a contusion, Bruis-ed,*j). hurt with a blunt instrument, bro- ken, crushed. Bruis-ing, ppr. injuring the flesh or bark. Bruis-ing, n. a boxing, or beating, a crushing. Bru'-mal, a. of or belonging to winter. Bru-net', > n. a woman of a brown complex* Bru-nette, > ion. Brunt, n. a shock, stroke, attack, onset. Brush, n. a hairy instrument, brisk attack, tail, shrubs, lopped branches of trees. [slightly. Brush, v. t. or i. to rub with a brush, strike Brush'-ed,* p. rubbed or cleaned with a brush. Brush'-ing, ppr. rubbing with a brush. Brush'-ing, n. a rubbing with a brush. Brush'-wood, n. low wood, underwood. Brush'-y, a. like a brush, shaggy. Brus'-tle, v. i. [brus'l,] to crackle, hector, bulry. Brus'-tling, ppr. [brus'-ling,] crackling, bullying Bru'-tal, a. savage, cruel, inhuman, vile. Bru-tal'-i-ty, n. savageness, beastliness li U b B U L \ book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 65 Bru'-tal-Ize, v. t. to grow or make brutal. Bru'-tal-i-zed,* p. made brutal, or inhuman. Bru'-tal-i-zing, ppr. making brutal. Bru'-tal-ly, adv. cruelly, inhumanly, rudely. Brute, a. a beast, an animal destitute of reason. Brute, a. senseless, irrational, bestial. Bru'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made brutish. Bru'-ti-fy, v. t. to make brutish. Bru'-ti*m, n. the disposition or manner of a brute. Bru'-tish, a. resembling a beast, ignorant. Bru'-tish-ly, ad. in a brutish manner, rudely. Bru'-tish-ness, n. brutality, beastliness. Bry'-o-ny, n. white jalap, a genus of plants. Bub, n. strong beer, a malt liquor. Bub'-ble, n. a bladder, or vesicle filled with air, any thing wanting solidity, empty project. Bub'-ble, v. i. and /. to rise in bubbles, cheat, run with a gurgling noise. Bub'-bled,* pp. of bubble. Bub'-bler, n. a cheat, knave. Bub'-bling, ppr. rising in bubbles, cheating. Bub'-by, n. the breast. Bu'-bo, ft. a tumor with inflammation. Buc-a-neer, u. a pirate, a free-booter. [deer, &c. Buck, n. water to wash clothes, male of rabbits, Buck, v. t. to wash or steep clothes in lye. Buck'-bask-et, n. a basket to carry clothes to washing. Buck'-ed,* p. washed or steeped in water. Buck'-et, n. a vessel to draw or carry water. Buck'-ing, ppr. soaking in lye, washing. Buc'-kle, n. an instrument for fastening straps. Buc'-kle, v. t. or i. to fasten with a buckle, bend, bow, condescend, apply, engage. Buc'-kled,* p. fastened with a buckle. Buck'-ler, n. a shield. Buc'-kling, ppr. fastening with a buckle. Buck'-ram, n. cloth stiffened with glue. Buck'-skin, n. the skin or leather of a buck. Buck'-thorn, ft. a genus of plants, of many spe- cies. Buck'-wheat, n. a plant and its seed, cultivated for food, called also brank. Bu-col'-ic, a. relating to shepherds, pastoral. Bu-col'-ic, n. a pastoral poem or song. Bud, ft. the first shoot of a tree, &c. a rise. Bud, v. i. and t. to pnt forth hods, inoculate. Bud'-ded, p. sprouted, inoculated. Bud'-ding, ppr. shooting sprouts, inoculating. Bud'-ding, n. the act of sprouting, first shooting Budge, v. i. to stir, go, move, move off. Budg'-ed,* p. of budge, Budg'-et, ft. a bag, pouch, stock, store. Budg'-ing, ppr. stirring, moving. Bud'-let, n. a little bud or shoot. Buff, ft. a sort of leather dressed with oil. Buf'-fa-lo, ft. an animal, a kind of wild ox Buf '-fet, v. t. to box, beat, strike. Buf '-fet, ft. a blow with the fist, box on the ear, stroke, kind of cupboard. Buf '-fet-ed, p. struck, beaten. Buf '-fet-ing, ppr. striking, beating. Buf -fet-ing, ft. a beating, contention. Buf-foon , n. an arch fellow, merry-andrew Buf-fbon'-e-ry, n. very low jests, drollery. Bug, ft. the name of a multitude of insects. Bug'-bear, n. a frightful object, false dread. Bug'-gy, a, full of or having bugs. Bu'-gle, Bu'-gle-horn, ft. a hunting horn, a mill tary instrument of music. Bu'-gle, ft. a plant, a shining bead of glass Bu'-gloss, ft. the name of several plants. t. and ?'.|).and pp. builded, bilt, to raise a building or structure, to construct, to rest or depend on for support. Build'-er, ) n. one -who builds, as a house, Bild'-er, y bridge, ship, &c. Build'-ing, } ppr. constructing, erecting ; ft. a Bild'-ing, $ house, barn, &c. ^ u l p. and pp. of build. Bulb, ft. a round root, as of tulips, onions, Bulb-if '-e-rous, a. producing bulbs. Bulb'-ous, a. having round roots or heads. Bulge, v. ?'.'to swell in the middle, to bilge Bu'-li-my, n. a most ravenous appetite. Bulk, n. size, quantity, a chief pact. Bulk'-head, ft. a partition in a ship. Bulk'-i-ness, n. largeness of size, heaviness. Bulk'-y, a. lusty, big, large, gross, heavy. Bull, ft. an animal, the pope's edict, a blunder Bull-ace, ft. a kind of wild plum. Biill'-bait-ing, n. a fight of dogs with a bull. Bull -dog, ft. a large dog. Build, Bild, m BUR BUR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. Bull-et, n. a ball for a gun. Bull-e-tin, n. a recori, official notice. Bull-finch, n. the name of a singing bird. Bull-fight, n. a combat with a bull. Bull-frog, n. a very large species of frog. Bull-head, n. a stupid person, a fish. Bull-ion, 7i. un'oined silver or gold. Bull-ock, ??. an ox, a young bull. Bul-ly, n. a quarrelsome fellow, a hector. Bul-ly, v. t. to overbear, be very noisy. Bul-ly-ing, ppr. overbearing, hectoring. Bul-rush, ». a rush growing in water or wet land. | Bul-wark. n. a fortification, fort, security. r-^Bum'-ble-bee, n. a large bee. Bum'-kin, n. a short, boom of a ship. Bump, n. a swelling, blow, stroke. Bump, v. i. or r. to make a loud noise, thump. Bump'-er, n. a glass filled to the brim. Bump'-kin, n. a \ery awkward person. Bun, Bunn, n. a small cake or sweet bread. Bunch, n. a cluster, knot, hard lump. Bunch, v. i. or t. to grow in knobs, cluster. h'-y, a. growing in, or full of bunches. Bun'-die, n. a parcel bound up together. Bun' -die, v. t. to tie, or nut in a bundle. Bun '-died,* p. and pp. of Bundle. Bung, 7i. a stopper for the mouth of a barrel. Bung, i>. t. to stop close with a bung. Bun "-gle, v. i. to do clumsily or badly. Bun"-gier 3 n. a bad or clumsy workman. Btci''-gling, ppr. performing awkwardly. Bun"-gling-iy, ad. in a clumsy manner. Bunt'-ing, n. thin linen cloth, a lark. Buoy, a. a ll ;• light piece of wood" fastened over an anchor or shoal water for a direction, or to bear a cable. Buoy, v. t. or i. to keep afloat, support, uphold. Buoy'-an-cy, ». the quality of floating.. Buoy'-ant, a. that will not sink, light. Bur, n. the prickly head of a plant. Bur'-boi, n. a voracious fish like an eel. Bu d'-en u. that which is carried, a load, a griev- i i \o* i. contents of a ship. Bu I -en, v. t. to load, incumber, oppress. Bui Ven ed,* p. loaded, oppressed, over-loaded. B*wtl'-en ous, a. grievous, cumbersome, oppres- •Burd'-m some, a. grievous, troublesome, [sive- Burd'-en-some-ness,??. heaviness, oppressiveness. Bur-dock, 7i. a genus of plants bearing burs. Bu'-reau, n. [bu'-ro,J a small chest of drawers. Burg, a. a borough. Burg'-a-rnot, n. a kind of pear. Bur'-gess, 7i. a citizen, freeman of a city. Btirgh'-er, n. an inhabitant of a borough, [mg Burg'-lar, n. one guilty of nocturnal house break' Burg-la'-ri-ous, a. consisting in burglary. Burg-la'-ri-ous-ly, adv. in a burglarious manner. Burg'-la-ry, n. the crime of house-breaking by night, with intent, to commit felony. - Burg'-o-mas-ter, ?i. a magistrate in Holland. Bur'-gun-dy, n. wine made in Burgundy. Bur-i-al, 7i. [ber'ial,] the act of depositing in the Bu'-rin, n. a tool used in engraving. [grave. Bur // -l3 Ue ' \ a ' tendin = t0 excite lau g hter - •ry rl ) ?z.a species of writing which tends Bur-lesgue, ro ^ C]te laughter ° by mdicrous ' Ul " es,K "' ) images. PnjS? 6 ' \ v - L t0 make ^ di ^us. Burn, v. t. or i. p. and pp. burned, burnt; to con- sume by fire, to be hot or in a passion, to scorch, be. inflamed, or on fire. Burn,- n. a hurt or wound caused by fire. Burn'-ed.*/>. consumed by fire, baked. * Burn'-er, n. one who sets on fire. Bum'-et, 7i. the name of a plant or grass. Burn'-ing, ppr. consuming by fire, hardening : a. powerful, vehement, much heated. Burn'-ing, n. combustion, inflammation, heat. Burn'-ing glass, n. a glass that collects the sun's Burn'-ish, v. i. to polish, brighten. [rays Burn'-ish-ed,*p. brightened, polished. Burn'-ish-er, ?i. a person that burnishes. Bur'-nish-ing, ppr. polishing, making bright. Burnt, see burn. Burnt-of'-fer-ing,?*.. a sacrifice by burning a vio Bur'-rel, n. a kind of pear, insect. [tint. Bur'-row, n. a iouge m the earth for animals. Bur-row, v. i. to lodge in a hole in the earth. Bur-rdw-ed,* p. of burrow. Burs'-ar, n. the treasurer of a college. Burst, v. i. p. and pp. burst, old pp. bursten to break or flv open suddenly, BUT BUZ 67 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Burst, n. a sudden rent, an eruption. Burst'-er, n. one that rends with violence. Burst'-ing, ppr. breaking open by violence. Burt, n. a flat fish of the turbot kind. Bur-then, see burden. Bu-ri-ed,* p. [ber'rid,] deposited in the grave. Bu-ry, v. t. [ber'ry,] to inter in a grave, to hide in surrounding matter. [grave. Bu-ry-ing, ppr. [ber'-ry-ing,] depositing in the Bush, n. a shrub, a bough, circle of metal. Bush, v. t. to furnish with a bush. Bush'-ed,* p. furnished with a bush. Bush'-el, n. a dry measure of eight gallons, or four pecks. Bush'-i-ness, n. a bushy state. Bushy, a. full of bushes, thifck, large. Bu-si-ed,* jo. [biz'-zi-ed,] fully employed, [tion. Bu-si-ly, od.[biz'-zi-ly,] with constant occupa- Bu-si-ness, n. [biz'-ness,] employment, occupa- tion, affair, concern. [dress. Busk, n. a piece of steel or whalebone used in Busk, v. i. to be busy or actively employed. Busk'-in, n. a half boot worn on the stage. Busk'-in-ed,* a. wearing buskins. Buss, n. a kiss, vessel, fishing boat. Buss, v t. to kiss, [vulgar.] Bust, n. the figure of a person in relief, showing' the head and shoulders. Bust'-ard, n. a large fowl of the grallic order. Bus'-tle, v. i. [bus 1,] to be busy, hurry, stir. [stir. Bus'-tle, n. [bus'l,] a tumult, hurry, jconfusion, Bus'-tler, n. [busier,] a stirring person, a busy body. Bus'-tling, ppr. [busling,] stirring, moving, ac- tively. Busy, a. [biz'-zy,] employed with constant at- tention, active, officious, meddling, [tention. Busy, v. t. [biz'zy,] to employ w T ith constant at- Busy-bod-y, n. [biz'zy-body,] a meddling person. But, p. obs. except, besides, unless, only. But, con. more, further, noting addition or sup- But, n. end, limit, bound. [ply. But, v. I. to be bounded, used for abut. But'-ted, p. bounded — see abut. Butch-er, n. one who kills beasts for market. Biitch er, v.. t. to kill, to slay inhumanly. Butch-er-ed,* p. slaughtered for market. Butch-er-bird, n. the shrike, a bird of prey. Butch'-er-ly, a. cruel, barbarous, bloody. Butch'-er-y, n. the slaughter of cattle for mar- ket, cruel murder. But'-end, n. the thicker end of a piece of timber. But'-ler, n. one who has the care of liquors. But'-ler-age, n. a duty on wine paid to a butler. But'-ler-ship, n. the office of a butler But'-ment, n. a buttress, the support of an arch. Butt, n. a mark to shoot at, end of a plank, a hinge. Butt, v. i. to strike with the head or horns. But'-ter, n. an oily substance obtained from But/-ter, v. t. to smear with butter. [cream But'-ter-ed,* p. of butter. [flowers. But'-ter- cups, n. a plant, crowfoot, with yellow But'-ter-fly* »• a genus of insects with four wings, a spiral tongue, and hairy- body. But'-ter-is, n. a substance made from cream. But'-ter-milk, n. the milk which remains after the butter is separated from it. But'-ter-rwit, n. the fruit of a tree, a nut so cal led from its oil. But'-ter-print, ) n. a piece of wood for stamp But'-ter-stamp, ) ing butter. But'-ter- tooth, n. a broad fore tooth. But'-ter-y, n. a place for provisions. But'-tock, n. the upper p^rt of the thigh But'-ton, n. a ball or knob for fastening. But'-ton, v. t. to fasten with or by buttons. But'-ton-ed,*^?. of button But-ton-hole, n. a hole for holding a button. But'-ton-wood, n. the American plane tree. But'- tress, n. a prop, shore, support. But'-tress, v. t. to support by a buttress. Bux'-om, a. lively, wanton, [obedient, ots.] Bux'-om-ly, ad. briskly, with wanton airs. Bux'-om-ness, n. briskness, amorousness Buy, v . t. and pp± bought, [baut,] to purchase, te obtain for a price, bribe, redeem. Buy-er, n. one who purchases Buy-ing, ppr. purchasing, gaining for a price. Buzz, n. a humming low sound, whisper. Buzz, v. i. to make a low sound, as bees. Buzz'-ard, n. a species of hawk, a blockhead Buzz'-er, n. a whisperer, a telltale. Buzz'-ing, ppr. making a low T hissing sound Buzz-'-ing, 71. a humming low noise or talk 68 CAD CA L Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ey, prep, near, through, denoting agency or By and by, ad. presently, soon, shortly, [means. By'-end, ». private advantage, interest. B'r'-law, n. a law of a town, city or society. By-path, n. a private path. By'-stand-er, n. a looker on, a spectator. By'-street, n. a private street. By'- word, it. a common saying, a proverb. C. /71AB, n - an oriental measure of nearly three ~\j pints. Ca-bal', n. a private junto of men. Ca-bal', v. i. to intrigue privately, to plot. Cab'-a-iist, n. one skilled in Jewish traditions. Cab-a-list'-ic, a. pertaining to the mysteries of Jewish traditions. Ca-bal'-ler, n. an intriguer, one who plots. Ca-bal'-ling, ppr. intriguing, plotting in a party. Cab'-bage, n. a genus of plants of several species. Cab'-bage, v. i. to purloin or embezzle pieces of cloth. pab'-bage-tree, n. a tropical tree, bearing fruit like a cabbage head Cab-in, n. part of a ship, a cottage, a hut. Cab'-in, v. t. or ?'. to confine or live in a cabin. Cab'-in-boy, n. a boy who waits on the master and passengers in a ship. Cab'-in-et, n. a set of drawers, a place for a council, executive of a state. Cab'-in-et, v. t. to inclose in a private room. -in-et-ed, p. inclosed in a private room. Cab'-in-et-ma-ker, n. one whose business is to make cabinets, tables, sideboards, &c. Ca'-ble, n. a .strong rope or chain to hold a ves- sel at anchor. Ca-boos'e, n. the cook room or kitchen of a ship. Cach'-a-lot, n. the physeter or spermaceti whale. Ca-chec'-tic, a. having an ill habit of body. Ca-chex'-y, n. an ill habit of body. Cae'-kle, v. i. to make the noise of a hen. Cae'-kle, n. the noise of a hen or goose. Cack'-ling, ppr. making the noise of a hen or goose. Ca-coph'-o-ny, n. a disagreeable sound of words. Ca-dav'-er-ous, a. like a dead body, pale. Cad'-dis, n. a kind of tape, a worm. Cad'-dy, n. a small box for tea. Cade, a. tame, gentle, soft, delicate. [ing. Ca'-dence, n. a fa 11 of voice in reading or speak- Cadet', n. a volunteer, a vounger brother. Ca'-di, ?i. a Turkish judge. Ca-du'-cous, a. falling early, as leaves, or a calyx Cag, n. a little barrel or cask. Cage, n. a box to confine birds or fowls. Cais-soon', n. a chest of bombs or powder. Cai-tif, n. a base fellow, a villain. Ca-jole, v. t. to flatter, entice, beguile. Ca-jo ; -ied,* flattered, beguiled by flattery. Ca-jo'-ler, n. one who wheedles, or flatters. Ca-jo'-lmg, ppr. flattering, deceiving by flattery. Cake, n. a small loaf or mass of bread, vfcc. Cake, v. i. to form into a hard mass or concretion, Ca'-ked,* p. of cake. Cal'-a-bash, n. a tree, a vessel like a gourd-shell. Cal-a-man'-co, n. a kind of w-oolen stuflT. Cai'-a-mine, n. an ore of zink. Cal'-a-mint, n. a species of balm, catmint. Ca-lam'-it-ous, a. unfortunate, distressing. Ca-lam'-i-ty, n. misfortune, disaster. Cal'-a-mus, n. a kind of reed or flag. [head. Ca-lash', n. an open carriage, a cover for the Cal-ca'-ri-ous, a. having the nature and proper- ties of lime. Cal'-ce-a-ted, a. shod, furnished with shoes. Cal-cin-a'-tion, n. the operation of calcining. Cal'-cine,t v. t. to reduce to a powder or to a friable state, by heat. Cal'-cin-ed,*^. reduced to a powder, &c. Car-cin-ing, ppr. reducing to a powder. Cal'-cu-late, v. t. or i. to compute, to reckon. Cal'-cu-la-ted, p. reckoned, computed. Cal'-cu-la-ting, ppr. computing, reckoning. Cai-cu-la'-tion, n. computation, a reckoning. Cal'-cu-la-tor, n. one who computes, or reckons Cal'-cu-lous, a. stony, gravelly, gritty. Cal-dron, n. a large kettle or boiler. Cal-e-do'-ni-an, n. a native of Scotland. Cal-e fa'-cien', a. warming, heating CaI-e-fac'-tion,n. the act of warming. Cal-e-fac'-to-ry, a. tending to warm. Cal-e -fy, v. t. to make v/arra. \yr*as Cal'-^n-dar, tit. an almanack, a register of the C A L C A N 09 fe book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Lal'-en-der, v. t. to give a gloss to cloth. Cal'-en-der, n. a hot press or machine for making cloth smooth and glossy. Cal-ends, n. pi. the first day of each month. •Cal'-en-ture, n. an ardent lever incident to per- sons in hot climates. Calf, n. [caf] pi. calves, [ciivs] the young of a m, cow ' tne tn ^ c ^ P art °^ tne ^ e »* "Cal -i-ber, n. the bore of fire arms. v €&L-i-€o, n. printed cotton cloth ; in Eng. white * cotton cloth. Cal'-id, a. hot or warm, scorching. ■ "Ca-lid'-i-ty, n. heat, burning heat. Ca'-lif, Ca'-liph, n. a chief priest among the Mo- hammedans. Ca'-lif-ate, n. the office of a calif. Ca-lig'-ra-phy, a. beautiful writing. \ Calk, v. t. [caukj to stop seams of a ship, to arm with sharp points. 1 Calk, n. [cauk] a sharp point on a shoe. \ Calk'-ed,* p. [cauked] having the seams stop- ped, shod with calks. Calk-er, n. [cauk'er] one who stops seams. Calk-ing, ppr. [cauk'ing] stopping the seams of \ a ship, putting on shoes with calks. [out. Call, v. t. or i. to name, invite, demand, bawl Call, n. a demand, address, summons. Call-ed,* p. named, invited, summoned. Cal-lid'-i-ty, ) n. cunning, shrewdness, crafti- Cal'-lid-ness, ) ness. Call-ing, ppr. naming, inviting. [pation. Call-ing, n. act of naming, employment, occu- Cal-los'-i-ty, ) n. a corneous or bony hardness, a Cal'-lus, S hard tumor. Cal'-lous, a. hard, indurated, insensible. Cal'-lous-ness, n. hardness, insensibility. Cal'-low, a. destitute of feathers, unfledged. Calm. a. [cam] still, quiet, not agitated. Calm, n. [cam] stillness, quiet, tranquillity. Calm, v. i. [cam] to quiet, appease, pacify. Calm-ness, n. [eamness] stillness, quiet, rest. Cal'-o-mel, n. a preparation of mercury. Ca-lor'-ic, n the supposed element of heat. Ca-lor-if'-i€, a. producing heat. Cal'-trop, n. an instrument with four points used to impede the passing of cavalry. Cal'-u-met, n. the Indian pipe of peace. Ca-lum'-ni-ate, v. t. to slander, accuse falsely. Ca-lum-ni-a'-tion, n. slander, false accusation. Ca-lum'-ni-a-tor, it. a false accuser, a slanderer Ca-lum'-ni-ous, a. slanderous, defamatory. Cal- um'-ni-ous-ly, ad. slanderously. Cal'-um-ny, n. slander, false accusation of a crime or offense knowingly and maliciously made or reported. Cal'-va-ry, n. a place of skulls. Calve, v. i [c'av] to bring forth a calf, [former Cal'-vin-ism, n. the doctrines of Calvin, the re Cal'-vin-ist, n. one who adheres to Calvinism i al-vin-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to Calvinism. Ca'-lyx, n. the outer covering of a flower. Cam'-ber, n. a piece of timber cut archwise. Cam'-ber-ing, a. arched, bending. [ton Cam-brie, ».. a species of fine white linen or cot- Came, pret. of come. Cam'-el, n. a large quadruped, a machine for bearing ships over bars. Cam-i-sade, n. an attack by surprise at night. Cam'-let, n. a stuff of wool and silk or hair. Cam'-o-rnile, n. a genus of plants. [tents. Camp, ??. a place where troops lodge, order of Cam-paign, n. the time an army keeps the field. Cam'-phcr, n. a solid concrete juice of the Indian laurel-tree. Cam'-phor-a-ted, a. impregnated with camphor. Cam-phor'-ie, a. pertaining to camphor. Csm'-pi-on, n. the popular name of the lychnis. Can, v. i. p. could; to be able. Can, 7?. a cup or vessel for liquors. Can-ail, ??.the coarser part of meal, dregs of the people. Ca-nal', n. a water course, a pipe. Ca-na'-ry, n. a kind of wine, a song-bird. Can'-cel, v. t. to blot out, make void. Can'-cel-a-ted, a. crossed by lines. Can-cel-a'-tion, n. a defacing by cross lines. Can'-cel-ed,* p. crossed, obliterated, annulled Can'-cel-ing, ppr. crossing, annulling. Can'-cer, n. a crab, a sign in the zodiac, a viru- lent ulcer. Can'-cer-a-tion, n. the formation of a cancer. ! Can'-cer-ous, a. like or consisting of a cancel j Can'-dent, a. glowing with heat, bright. j Can '-did, a. white, fair, frank, ingenuous. 70 CAN CAP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Can'-di-date, n. one who sues or is proposed for an office. €an'-did-ly, ad. fairly, frankly, honestly. Can'-did-ness, n. fairness, ingenuousness. Can'-di-ed,* p. conserved with sugar. Can'-dle, n. a light made of tallow or wax. Csn'-dle-mas, n. the feast of the purification of the Virgin Mary, Feb. 2. Can'-dle-stick, n. that which holds a candle. Can'-dor, n. openness of heart, fairness, frankness. Can'-dy, v. t. or i. to conserve with sugar, to form into crystals. Can'-dy-ing, ppr. conserving with sugar. Cane, n. a reed, a walking stick. Cane, v. t. to beat with a cane or stick. Cane-brake, n. a thicket of canes. Ca-nic'-u-lar, a. belonging to the dog-star. Ca-nine, a. belonging to the dog-kind. Ca'-ning, n. a beating with a cane or stick. Can'-is-ter, n. a small box for tea. Cank'-er, n. a disease in plants, an eating sore. Cank'-er, v. t. or i. to become corrupt, to corrode. &txnk'-e?-ed,* p. corrupted, corroded. Cank'-er-ous, a. corroding like a canker. Cank'-er- worm, n. a worm destructive to fruit. Can'-ni-bal, n. a human being that eats human flesh. [man. Can'-ni-bal-ism, n. the eating of human flesh by Can '-non, n. a large piece of ordnance, a large type. Can-non-ade, n. the firing of cannon with ball. Can-non-ade, v. t. to attack with heavy artillery. Can'-non-ball r n. a ball of iron for cannon. Can-non-ier, n. one who manages cannon. Can'-non-shot, n. a cannon ball, range of shot. Can-not, can and not, [not properly connected.] Ca-noe, n. a boat made of bark or of a tree. Can'-on, n. a rule, a dignitary of a church. Can'-on-ess, n. a woman who enjoys a prebend. Ca-non'-ie-al, a. scriptural, ecclesiastical. Ca-non'-ic-als, n. pi. the dress of the clergy. Ca-non'-ic-ate, Can'-on-ry, Can'-on-ship, n. a benefice in a cathedral church, &c. Can'-on-ist, n. a professor of the canon law. Can'-on-Ize, v. t. to declare to he a saint. Can-on-i-za'-tion, n. an enrolling among saints. Can'-on-I-zed,* p ranked among the saints. Can'-on-I-zing, ppr. ranking among the saints. Can'-o-pied,* p. covered with a canopy. Can'-o-py, ?i. a cloth of state over the head, a cover. Can' o-py, v> t. to cover or adorn with a canopy Ca-no'-rous, a. musical, harmonious. Cant, v. t. or i. to turn or thrust suddenly, to toss, to wdiine in speaking. Cant, n. a toss, a throw or push, a whining. Can-ta'-ta, n. a poem set to music, a song. Can-tgen, n. a small tin case for liquors, &c. Cant'-er, v. i. to move as a horse in a moderate gallop. Cant'-er, n. a moderate gallop. [Solomon. Can'-ti-cle, n. a song. Canticles, the Songs of Cant'-ing, ppr. tossing with a jerk, whining. Cant'-o, n. part of a poem, division, a song. Can'-ton, n. division of a country. Can'-ton, v. t. to divide into small districts, to allot quarters to troops. Can'-ton-ed,* p. divided into districts, quartered. Can '-ton-ing, ppr. dividing into districts or quar- Can'-ton-Jze, v. t. to divide into districts [ter3 Can'-ton-ment, n. distribution of troops into quarters. Can'-vas, n. a coarse cloth, sail or sails. Can'-vass, v. t. or i. to discuss, examine, make interest for votes. Can'-vass-ed,* -p. discussed, examined. Can'-vass-ing, ppr. discussing, making interest. Ca'-ny, a. abounding with canes. j fugue. Can'-zone, n. a song in two or three parts with Can'-zo-net, n. a little or short song. Cap, n. a cover for the h?ad, top. Cap, ii. t to cover the head or top. Cap-a-pie, ad. from head to foot, all over €a-pa-bil'-i-ty, v. capacity, fitness. Ca'-pa-hle, a. able to receive, sufficient. Ca'-pa-ble-ness, ?i. capacity, power of knowing Ca-pa'-cious, a. wide, large, vast. Ca-pa'-cious-ness, n. wideness, largeness, extent Ca-pac'-i-tate, v.t. to make capable, qualify. Ca-pao-i-ta'-tion, u. the act of making capable. Ca-pac'-i-tv, //. the power of receiving and con- taining, powers of the mind, contents. Ca-par'-i-son. ■-. dress, or trappings, as of a horse* Ca-par'-i-s'-i.. n. /. to Hress pompously, adorn CAP CAR 71 book, dove, full, use, -ean, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. Cape, n. a head land, neck-piece of a coat. Ca'-per, n. the bud of the caper bush, a leap. Ca'-per, v. i. to skip, leap, frisk about. Ca-pil'-la-ment, n. the filament of a flower. Cap'-il-la-ry, a. resembling a hair, minute, slen- der. Cap'-i-tal, n. principal sum, stock, large letter, chief city, upper part of a column. Cap'-i-tal, a. principal, deserving death. Cap'-i-tal-ist, n. one who has a capital or stock. Cap'-i tal-ly, ad. in a capital manner, bravely. Cap-i-ta'-tion, n. numeration of heads, poll-tax. Cap'-i-tol, n. a castle and temple in Rome, a go- vernment house. [ter. Ca-pit'-u-lar, n. a statute or members of a chap- Ca-pit'-u-late, v. i. to surrender on specified Ca-pit-u-la'-tion, n. a surrender on terms, [terms. Ca'-pon, n. a male fowl emasculated. Cap'-ped,* p. covered on the top or head. Cap '-ping, ppr. covering on the top. Cap'-re-o-late, a. having filiform spiral claspers. Ca-pnce, n. whim, fancy, freak, humor. . €a-pri''-cious, a. whimsical, freakish. Ca-pri"-cious-ly, ad. whimsically, freakishly. Ca-pri"-cious-ness, n. whimsicalness, freakish- ness. Cap'-ri-eorn, ?i. the goat, a sign in the zodiac. Cap-ri-fi-ea'-tion, n. a method of ripening figs by an insect that pricks the buds. Cap'-ri-form, a. having the form of a goat. Cap-size, v. t. to overturn, to upset. Cap-srz-ed,*^. overturned. Cap'-stan, n. an engine to raise or draw weights. Cap'-su-lar, a. hollow like a chest or vessel. Cap'-sule, n. the seed vessel of a plant, or hol- low pericarp with cells for seeds. [ship. Cap'-tam, n. the commander of a company or Cap'-tam-ey, n. the commission of a captain. Cap'-tain-ship, n. the rank or post of a captain. Cap'-tion, n. a taking, a preamble. "Cap'-tious, a. apt to find fault, peevish. Cap'-tious-ly, ad. in a peevish manner. Cap'-tious-ness, n. disposition to find fault. Cap'-tiv-ate, v. t. to take prisoner, to charm. Cap'-tiv-a-ted, p. taken captive, charmed. Cap ; -tiv-a-tii.g,jojpr. taking prisoner, charming. Cap-tiv-a'-tion, n. the act of taking captive. Cap'-tive, n. one taken in war, a prisoner. Cap'-tive, a. made prisoner, enslaved. Cap-tiv'-i-ty, n. the state of being a prisoner, bondage, subjection. Cap'-tor, n. one who takes a prize. Cap'-ture, n. a taking, seizure of a prize. Cap'-ture, v.- 1. to take as a prize in war. Cap'-tur-ed,* p. taken as a prize. Cap'-tur-ing, ppr. taking as a prize. Car, n. a cart, chariot, a constellation. Car'-at, n. a weight of four grains, the 24th pan: of gold or silver. [traders Car'-a-van, n. a body of traveling pilgrims o Car-a-van'-sa-ry, n. a kind of inn for caravans or travelers, in Asia. [ring fishery Car'-a-vel, Car-vel, n. a small vessel in the hep- Car-a-way, n. an aromatic plant. Car-bine, ) n. a short gun borne by light horse- Car'-a-blne, ) men. Car-bin-ier, n. a man who carries a carbine. Car-bon, n. pure charcoal. Car-bcn-a'-ceous, a. pertaining to .charcoal. Car-bon-ate, n. a compound of carbonic acid and a base. Car-bon'-ie, a. pertaining to carbon. Car-bun-ele, n. an inflammatory tumor, a beau- tiful gem or precious stone. Car-bun'- cu-lar, a. like a carbuncle. Ciir-eass, n. a dead body, an old frame or hull, a hollow iron case used in waf\ Card, n. a written note or message, a large comb for wool, a painted paper, compass, chart. Card, v. t. to comb, open and make soft with a €ard-ed,p. combed with a card. [card Card-er, n. one who uses a card. Card-in-al, a. principal, chief, eminent. Card-in-al, n. a dignitary of the Romish Church, ' a fowl, a woman's cloke. Card-ing, ppr. combing, opening with cards. Card-ing.ma-ch'me, n. a machine for combing, breaking and cleansing wool and cotton. Care, n. uneasiness of mind, regard, caution. Care, v. i. to be solicitous, to heed or regard. Ca-reen, v. I. or i. to heave on one side, to incline Ca-ree-n-ed,* p. laid on one side. Ca-reen-ing, ppr. heaving on one side. , Ca-reer n a course, race, a running C A S 11, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Care-ful, a. full of solicitude, cautious, saving. Care-ful-ly, ad. with care or caution. Care-ful-ness, n. great care, .solicitude, caution. Care-less, a. needless, unconcerned, negligent. Care-less-ly, ad. without care, heedlessly. Care-less-ness, n. heedlessness, inattention. €a-ress', v. t. to embrace or treat with affection. Ca-ress', n. embrace, act of endearment. Ca-ress'-ed,* p. treated with much fondness. Ca-ress'-ing, ppr. embracing and treating with fondness. Ca'-ret, n. this mark (a) noting an omission. Car-go, n. a ship's lading, freight, load. Car^-i-ca-ture, n. a figure or description exagge- rated to deformity. Car'-i-ea-ture, v. t. to exhibit worse than the life. Ca'-ri-ous, a. decayed, defective. Car-man, n. one who drives a cart. Car-min, ) a. a powder or pigment of a beautiful Car-mine, S crimson color. Car-nage, n. slaughter, great destruction of lives, Ciir-nal, a. fleshly, sensual, lewd. Car-nal'-i-ty, n. fleshly desires, sensuality. Car-nal-ly, ad. according to the flesh, sensually. Car-na'-tion, n. flesh color, a beautiful flower. Car-na-val, a. feast of rejoicing before Lent. Clir-nel-ian, a. a precious stone, red or white. Car-ne-ous,a. fleshy, having the qualities of flesh. Car-ni-fy, v. i. to form flesh, to become flesh. Car-niv'-o-roiis, a. feeding on flesh. Car-njs'-i-ty, n. a fleshy excrescence. Car'-ol, n. a song of joy, devotion or praise. Csr'-ol, v. i. or t. losing, warble, praise in song. Car'-ol-ed,* p. sung, warbled, celebrated in song. Car'-ol-ing. ppr. singing, warbling. Car-o-lin'-i-an, a. per; fining to Carolina, Ca-rous'-al, n. a festival, hard drinking.. Ga-rous'e, v. >. to drink freely and noisily. Ca-rous'-ed,* p. of Carouse. Ca-rous'-in?. i : to excess, reveling. Carp, it. a fish, excellent for ponds. Carp, v. i. to cavil, to censure peevishly. Carp-en-ter, n. a worker in woo 1, joiner, builder. Carp-er, n. om who carps or cavils. Car-pet, a. a covering for a floor. Car-pet, v. t. to cover with a nai Car-pet ed, p. covered with a carpet. i Car-pet-ing, ppr. covering with a carpet. Carp-ing, ppr. finding fault peevishly. Cfcr'-riage, n. what is carried, a vehicle, convey ance, behavior. Car'-ri-ed,* p. borne, conveyed. Car'-ri-er, n. one who carries, a porter. Car'-ri-on, n. worthless or putrid flesh. Car-ron-ade, n. a short piece of ordnance Car'-rot, n. a plant and its root. [age, Car'-ry, v t. and i. to bear, convey, behave, man- Car'-ry-ing, ppr. bearing, conveying. Cart, a. a carriage of burden on two wheels Cart, i'. t. to convey in a cart. Cart-age, n. act of carting, price of carting. Car-tel, n. an agreement between enemies, Ciirt-er, n. one who drives a cart. Car-ti-lage, a. a tough, elastic substance, gristle. Car-ti-lag'-in-ous, a. having the qualities of gris- Car-toon', a. a painting on large paper. [tko> Car-touch, n. a case for balls. Car-tridge, n. a paper case for a charge of pow? Cor-tridge-box, n. a box for cartridges. [der Cart-rut, n. a cut made in the earth by a wheel Cart-way, a. a way for a cart. Cart-?crIght,?L a maker of carts. Car-un-cle, n. a fleshy excrescence. Carve, v. t. to cut wood, stone, or meat. Crirv-ed,* p. cut, shaped by cutting. Carv-er, n. one who carves, a large knife. Carv-ing, ppr. cutting, shaping by cutting. Casc'-a-bei, a. the knob or pommelion of a ean- Cas-cade, n. a waterfall, a jet. \j\ot\ Case, n. a covering, sheath, box, state, variation of a word. __ Case, v. t. to cover with or put in a case. Case-hard-en, v. t. to make hard the outside Case-knife, ?i. a kitchen or table knife. Case-mate, n. an arch in the flank of a bastion Case-ment, n. a part of a window. Ca'se-ous, a. having the qualities of cheese. Cas'-ern, ?i. a lodge for soldiers near ramparts. Case-shot, a. balls inclosed in a case. Case-worm, a. a worm that makes itself a case* Cash, n. money, coin, ready money. [for. Cash, v. /. to convert into money, to pay money Casli'-book, a. a book in which accounts of money are kent. CAS CAT 73 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ga-shier. n. a cash-keeper, an officer of a bank Ca-shier, v. t. to dismiss from an office. Ca-shier-ed,*j?. discharged from a place of trust. Ca-shier-ing,p/?r. discharging from office. Ca '-sing. ppr. covering with a case. Ca'-sing,7i*a covering, a kind of plastering. Cask, n. a wooden vessel tor liquors, a helmet. Cask-et, n. a small box, a chest for jewels. Cas'-sa-da, n. a genus of plants, affording food. Cas-sa'-tion, n. a repealing or making void. €as'-sia,?i. a genus of plants of many species. Cas'-si-do-ny, n. a plant, French lavender. Cas'-sock, n . a robe, a close under-garment. Cas'-sock-ed,* a. clothed with a cassock. Cas'-so-wa-ry, n. a fowl with small wings. Cast, v. t. p. and pp. cast : to throw, shed, fling, Cast, n. a throw, motion, turn. [form. Cas-ta'-li-an, a. noting a fount at Parnassus. Cast'-a-net, n. an instrument of music, formed of small concave shells of ivory, or wood. Cast-a-way, n. one abandoned to destruction. Cas'-tel-lan, n. the governor of a castle. Cas'-tel-la-ny, n. the lordship of a castle. Cas'-tel-la-ted, a. inclosed, adorned with turrets. Cas-tel-ia'-tion, n. act of fortifying a house. Cast-er, n. a thrower, a computer, a small wheel. Cas'-ti-gate, v. t. to chastise, punish, correct. Cas-ti-ga'-tion, 7?. punishment, correction. Ciist-ing, ppr. throwing, computing, founding. Ciist-ing, n. act of casting, a vessel shaped in a mold. Cast-ing-net, n. a net to be throwm by hand. Cast-ing-vote, n. vote that decides when the others are equally divided. Cas'-tle, 7i. [cas'l] a fortified house, a fortress. Cas'-tle, v. t. in chess, to cover the king w r ith a castle. [schemes. Cas'-tle-bwild-er, n. one who forms visionary Cas'-tled,* p. furnished with castles, [gemini. Cas-tor, ?i. a beaver, a moiety of the constellation Cas-tor-oil, n. the oil of thePalmceChristi nuts. Gas-tra-me-ta'-tion, n. the act or art of encamp- ing, [tial part. Cas'-trate, v. t. to retrench ; to remove an essen- Cas-tra'-tion, n. the act of retrenching. €as-u.-al, a. happening without design, or being foreseen, accidental, fortuitous. Cas'-u-al-ly, ad. accidentally, by chance, Cas'-u-al-ty, n. an accident, chance. Cas'-u-ist, n. a resolver of cases of conscience. €as-u-ist'-ie, a. relating to cases of conscience. Gas'-u-ist-ry, n. the skill or practice of a casuist Gat, n. a domestic animal, a fish, a whip Gat'-a-mount, n. the wild cat. Cat'-a-comfe. n. a cave, grotto, or sub. diraneous place for burial of the dead . Cat'-a-logwe, n. a list or register of names. Ga-tal'-pa, n. a large tree bearing beautiful blos- Gat'-a-pla«m, n. a kind of soft poultice, [soma. Cat'-a-pult, n. an engine to throw stones. Gat'-a-ract, n. a large waterfall, disorder in the eye. Ga-tarrh, n. [catar'] a defluxion from the nose. Ca-taY-rhal, ) a. pertaining to a catarrh, or in- Ca-tar'-rhous, ) creased secretion of mucus. Ga-tas'-tro-phe, > n. final event, conclusion, ca- Ga-tas'-tro-phy, ) lamity, disaster. Gat-call, a. an instrument at plays. Catch, v. t. and p. catched, caught; to stop, seize, ensnare, take an infection. Catch, 7i. act of seizing, a snatch, a fugue. Catch'-ed*, p. seized, ensnared. Gatch'-er, n. one who catches or seizes. Catch'-ing, ppr. seizing, ensnaring ; a. infectious, contagious. [getmonejL Catch'-pen-ny, n. something worthless used to Catch'-up, ) n. a liquor extracted from mueii- Cat'-sup, S rooms. Catch '-word, n .. the last w T ord in a page. Cat-e-chet'-i-cal, a. consisting in questions and answers. [swers. Cat-e-chet'-i-cal-ly, ad. by questions and ai> Cat'-e-chTse, v.t. to question, to teach by ques- tions and answers. [swer. Cat'-e-ehi-sed,* p. taught by question and an- Cat'-e-chl-smg, ppr. teaching by question and answer. Cat'-e-ehism, n. a lorm of instruction hy queff- tions and answers ; an elementary book. Cat'-e-chist, n. one who catechises. Cat-e-chu'-men, n. one in the rudiments of Christianity. Cat-e-gor'-ic-al, a. absolute, positive, express. j Gat-e-gor'-ic-al-ly, ad. absolutely, expressly 7 74 ^ A C A i Biir, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Cat'-e-go-ry, n. a class, rank, order of ideas. Cat'-e-nate, v. t. to connect by links. Cat-e-na'-tion, n. connection by links, chains. Ca'-ter, v. i. to provide food. Ca'-ter-er, n. one who provides food. Ca'-ter-ess, n. a woman who provides food. Cat'-er-pil-iar, n. the larva or worm state of in- sects. Cat'-er-waul, v. i. to cry as a cat. Cat-fish, n. a fish of the shark kind. [strings. Cat'-gut, n. intestines dried and twisted for Ca-thar'-tie, a. purging, cleansing the bowels. Ca-thar'-tic, n. a purgative medicine. Ca-tha'-dral, n. the principal church in a diocese. Cath'-o-lie, a. universal, liberal. £Jath'-o-li-ci$m, n. universality, liberality. Cath'-o-li-clze, v. i. to become a catholic. Ca-thol'-i-eon, n. a universal medicine Cat'-mint, n. a plant, catnip, calamint. Cat'- kin, n. a calyx, having chaffy scales on a stalk. [the bovine kind. Cat'-tle, n. [cat'l] beasts of pasture, animals of Caue'-us, n. a meeting for electioneering pur- ► poses. Cau'-dal, a. pertaining to the tail, or to the thread which terminates the seed of a plant. Cau'-dex, n. in botany, the stem of a tree. Cau'-dle. n. a mixture of wine and other ingre- dients for the sick. Caught, p. and pp. of Catch, [caut.] Caul, n. a membrane covering the lower part of the bowels. Caul'-i-now-er, n. a species of cabbage. Gaus'-al, a. relating to, or implying causes. Caus-al'-i-ty, n. power of causing, agency of a cause. Gaus'-a-tion, n. the act of causing or producing. Gaus -a-tive, a. that expresses a cause. Cause, n. that which produces, a suit in law, motive, reason, sake. Cause, v. t. to produce, effect, make to exist. Caus'-ed,*p. produced, made to exist. Caus'e-less, ?/. having no just cause, or no pro- ducing agent. Caus'e-less-ly, adv. without cause or reason. Caus'e-less-ness, n. the state of being causeless. Cau.i'-er, n. the agent that produces. Gaus'-ey, n. a raised way over wet ground €aus'-ing,~pj9r. producing, effecting. Caus'-rie, a. burning, corroding flesh. Caus'-tie, n. a burning or corroding application, Caus-tio'-i-ty, n. the quality of burning or cor- roding. Cau'-te-Ious, a. cautious, cunning, crafty. Cau-ter-i-za'-tion, n. the act of cauterizing. [&Q* Cau'-ter-ize, v. t. to burn or sear with a hot iron?, Cau'-ter-I-zed,* p. burnt or seared with a hot irorw Gair'-ter-I-zing, ppr. burning as with a hot iron. Cau'-te-ry, n. a burn : ng or searing, as morbid flesh, with a hot iron or caustic medicines, Gau'-tion, n. provident care, injunction, warning. Cau'-tion, v. t. to warn, advise against, admonish* Cau'-tion-a-ry, a. containing caution, given as a pledge. Caa'-tion-ed,* p. warned, admonished. Cau'-tion'-ing, ppr. giving previous warning to. Cau'-tious, a. watchful against danger, wary. Gau'-tious-ly, ad. prudently, warily. [denes. Gau''-tious-ness, n. care to avoid danger, dg*- Gav-al-cade, n. a procession on horseback. Cav-a-lier, n. a horseman, a knight. Gav-a-lier, a. brave, warlike, haughty. Gav-a-lier-ly, ad. haughtily, arrogantly. Gav'-al-ry, n. military troops on horses. Gave, n. a den, a hollow* place in the earth. Ca' T ve-at, n. a process in law to stop proceedings Gav'-ern, n. a large cave, a hollow place in the earth. [era* Gav'-ern-ed,* a. full of caverns, lodged in a eav- Cav'-ern-ous, a. hollow, full of caverns. Cav-ier,w. [caveer,] the roes of certain fish, as the sterlet, sturgeon, and beluga, prepared and salted GaV-il, v. i. to find fault without good reason. Cav'-il, n. false or frivolous objections. Cav'-il-er, n. one w r ho raises captious objection?. Cav'-il-ing, ppr. making frivolous objections. Gav'-i-ty, n. a hollow place, a cavern. Ga'-vy, n. the name of a tribe of animals hold- ing a place between the murine and leporine tri? es. Gaw, v. i. to cry as a rook or crow Cay-enn'e, n. a species of very pungent pepper Gay-man, n. a name of the alligator. (- E X C E N book, dove, fuU, u-se, fan, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. ?: Caz-eke, Ca-zYque, n. an Indian chief. Cease, v. i. to stop, leave off, desist, forbear, fail, put an end to. Cease-less, a. never ceasing, endless". « Cease-less-ly, ad. without stopping, incessantly. Ceas-ing, ppr. stopping, failing, forbearing. Ce'-dar, n. a genus of evergreen trees. Cede, v. t. to yield, give up, surrender. CV-d'iig, ppr. yielding, surrendering. Ceil, v. t. to cover or line, roof, overlay. Ceil-ed,* p. overlaid, covered above. Ceil-ing, ppr. overlaying, covering above. Ceil-ing, n. the covering of the inner roof, &c. Cel'-an-dine, n. prickly poppy, or swallow- wort. CeMa-ture, n. an engraving, or the art of en- graving. [leranities. Cel'-e-brate, v. t. to praise, extol, honor with so- Gel-e-bra'-tion, n. an honoring with praise or solemnities. Ce-le'-bri-ous, a. famous, renowned. Ce-leb'-ri-ty, n. fame, renown. Ce-ler'-i-ty, n. swiftness, speed, velocity. Cel'-e-ry, n. a plant used as a salad. Ce-les'-tial, a. heavenly, pertaining tc heaven. Ce-lib'-a-cy, n. single life, unmarried state. Cell, n. a small room, apartment, bag in animals. Cel'-lar, n. a room under a house or building. Cel'-lar-age, n. cellars in general. Cel'-lu-lar, a. consisting of ceils. Cel'-tic, a. pertaining to the primitive inhabi- tants of Europe. Cel'-tic, n. the language of the Celts. Cem'-ent, n. that which joins bodies. Ce-menf, v.t. to unite, to join closely. Cem-ent-a'-tion, n. the act of uniting by cement. Ce-ment ; -ed, p. united by cement, consolidated. 'Je-ment'-ing, ppr. uniting, consolidating. £e-ment-i' / -tious, a. uniting, congl urinating. Cem'-e-te-ry, a. a place for burial of the dead, tomb. Gen'-o-blte, n. a monk who lives in a community. Gen'-o-taph, n. a monument for one buried else- where. Cens'-er, n. an incense-pan. Gens'-or, n, a Roman magistrate, one who exa- mines manuscripts for the press, a critic. Cen-so'-ri-al, a. belonging to a censor. Cen-so'-ri-ous, a. severe, full of invectives. Cen-so'-ri-ous-ly, ad. in a censorious manner Cen-so'-ri-ous-iiess, n. disposition to censure. Cen'-sor-ship, n. the office of a censor. Cen'-su-al, a. relating to a census. Cen'-sur-a-ble, a. deserving of censure. Cen'-sure, n. blame, reproach, fault-finding Cen'-sure, v. t. to blame, condemn, find fauli with. Cen'-su-r-ed,* p. blamed, reproached. [with. Cen'-su-r-er, n. one that blames, or finds fault Cen'-sus, u. enumeration of inhabitants, register of people. Cent, n. a copper coin of the United States, va- lue the hundredth part of a dollar ; abbrevia- tion for hundred. [horse. Cen'-taur, n. a poetical being, half man, half Cen'-tau-ry, n. a plant of several species, as knapweed, bluebottle, a wound when healed. Cie-i-tri-za'-tion, n. the process of healing a wound. [wound. Cic'-i-trize, v. i. or t. to heal or skin aver, as a Cic'-a-trl-zed,* p. skinned over. Cic'-e-ly, n. a plant of an agreeable flavor. Cic-e-ro'-nian, a. like Cicero, elegant, forcible. Ci-cu'-ta, n. water hemlock, whose root is poi- sonous. Ci'-der, n. the juice of apples expressed. Ci-gar', n. a little roil of tobacco for smoking. Cil'-i-a-ry,a belonging to the eye-lids. Cil'-i-a-ted, a. surrounded with bristles. Ci-li^-cious, a. made of hair, hairy. Cim'-e-ter, n. a short sword with a convex edge. Cim-me'-ri-an, a. pertaining to the Crimea. Cim'-o-lite, n. a species of clay that takes out spots from cloth. Cinc'-ture, n. a belt, a girdle, inclosure. Cin'-der, Cin'-ders, u. small coals ignited. Cin-e-ra'-tion, n. a reducing to ashes. Cin-e'-ri-ous, a. of the color of wood ashes. Cin-e-ri"-tious, a. having the color of ashes. Cin'-na-bar, n. an ore of quicksilver, vermilion Cin'-na-mon, n. the inner bark of a species of laurel. Cinque, n. [cink,] five, the number five. Cinque-foil, n. [cink- foil,] five-leaved clover. Cl'-on, n. a sprout, the shoot or twig of a tree. Cl'-pher, ?/. the figure (0) in numbers, initial let- ters of a name inwoven. Cl'-pher, v. i. to use figures in arithmetic. Ci'-pher-ed,* pp. of cipher. Ci'-pher-ing, n. the act of performing sums in arithmetic. Cir-ce'-an, a. pertaining to Circe, bewitching. CTr-cle, n. a round figure, circuit, compass. CTr-cle, v. t. or i. to move round, to inclose Cir-€led,*jp. inclosed, surrounded. CiV-clet, n. a little circle. Cir'-cling, pvr. surrounding, inclosing. Cir'-cuit,?*. [sur'kit,] a circular space, a district Cii'-cuit-ous, a. going round in a circuit. Cir-cu'-i-ty, n. a going round. CIr'-cu-lar, a. round, like a circle. CTr-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. a circular form. Cir-cu-lar-ly, adv. in a circular manner. CTr-cu-late, v. t. to pass about, move round Cir-cu-la-ti-ng, ppr. moving round, passing. Cir-eu-ia'-tion, n. a circular motion, a passing. CTr-cu-la-to-ry, a. circulating, moving round Cir-cum-am'-bi-ent, a. surrounding. Cir-cum-am'-bu-late, v. i. to walk round. Cir'-cum-clse, v. I. to deprive of the foreskin. Cir-cum-cis'-ion, n. the act of circumcising. Cir-eum'-fe-rence, n. the line that bounds a cir- cle, periphery. [acute. Cir-cum-flex, n. an accent between grave and CTr-cmn'-fluent, a. flowing round on all sides. Cir-cum'-flu-ous, a. flowing round. Cir-cum-fo-ra'-ne-ous, a. going from house to house. CTr-cum-fuse, v. t. to pour or spread round. Cir-eum-fu'-sile, a. that may be spread round. CTr-eum-fu'-sfon, n. the act of pouring around Cir-cum-gy-ra'-tion, n. a whirling about. Cir-cum-ja'-eent, a. lying around, bordering. Cir-cum-lo-eu'-tion, n. a compass of words 82 CIT CL A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, d r-cum-loc'-u-to-ry, a. consisting in a compass of words. Cir-eum-nav'-i-gate, v. t. to sail round. Olr-cum-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. to be sailed round. Cir-cum-nav-i-ga'-tion, n. a sailing round. Glr-eum-nav'-i-ga-tor, n. one wiio sails round. Cir-eum-po'-lar, a. about one of the poles of the earth. Clr-cum-ro'-ta-ry, a. turning, revolving round. Cir-cum-ro-ta-tion, n. a rolling or revolving round. Qur-eum-serlbe, v. t. to inclose', limit, confine. Clr-cum-scnb-ed,*^. inclosed, limited. Cir-cum-scrip'-tive, a. inclosing, confining. Cir-emn-scrip'-tion, n. limitation. Cir'-cum-spect, a. wary, cautious, prudent. Cir-eum-spec'-tion, n. caution, watchfulness. Cir'-cum-speet-ly, ad. watchfully, cautiously. Cir'-cum-stance, n. a condition, state. Clr'-cum-stan-ced,* a. placed, situated. Cir'-eum-stan-ces, n. state as to property. Cir-cum-stan'-tial, a. particular, minute. GTr-cum-stan'-tial-iy, ad. minutely, exactly. Clr-cum-stan'-tia's, 11. pi. things incident, but not essential. [trench. CTr-eam-val-la'-tion, n. a surrounding wall or Cir-cum-vent', v. t. to'deeeive, to over-reach. Oir-cum-ven'-tion, n. deception, imposition, fraud. Cir-cum-vest', v. t. to cover on all sides. Oir-cum-volv'e, v. t. or i to roll or cause to re- voke. Cir-eum-vo-lu'-tion, n. a turning round. Circ-us, n. .an edifice or inclosed place for games or for feats of horsemanship. Cir-rif''-er-ous, a. producing tendrils. Cir'-rous, a. terminating in a curl or tendril. Cis-al'-pine, a. on the south of the Alps. Gis'-pa-dane, a. on the south of the river Po. Cis'-tern, n. a large vessel for water, &c. Cis'-tus, n. the rock-rose, an evergreen plant. Cit, n. a cant term for citizen. Cit'-a-''d, n. a castle, a place for arms. Cl-ta'-tion, n. a summons, notice, quotation. Cite, v. t. to summon, to quote. Cf-ter, n. one that cites or quotes. Git'-ess, n. a woman inhabiting a city. Cith'-ern, n. a kind of ancient harp Cit'-i-zen, n. an inhabitant of a city, one vested with the rights of a freeman. Cit'-i-zen-ship, n. the state of being a citizen. Cit'-rine, a. like a citron, of a lemon color. Cit'-ron, n. a large species of lemon. Cit'-y, n. a walled or an incorporated town Gives, n. a species of leek or allium. Civ'-et, ». a perfume from the civet-cat. Civ'-ie, .a. relating to civil life. Civ'-il, a. pertaining to society, kind, polite Ci-vii'-ian, ?i. a professor Of the civil law. Ci-vil'-i-ty, n. politeness, kind treatment. Civ-il-i-za'-tion, n. act of civilizing, refinement Civ'-il-ize, v. t. to reclaim from savage life. Civ'-il-I-zed,* p. reclaimed from savage life. Civ'-il-I-zer, n. one who civilizes. r Civ'-iHy, ad. politely, with kind attentions. Civ'-ism, n. patriotism, love or care of the pub- Clack, v. i. to make sudden sharp noises. [lie. Clack, n. repetition of sudden sharp* sounds, that which strikes and clacks. Clack'-er, a. he that clack? ' Clack'-ing, ppr. making sudden sharp noises. Clad, p. of clothe; clothed, covered. [righl Claim, v. t. to demand, challenge, assert as a Claim, n. demand of right, challenge, title. Claim-a-ble, a. that may be demanded. Claim-ant, ?i. one who demand*. Ciaim-ed,* p. demanded as due, asserted. Ciaim-ing, ppr. challenging as due, asserting. i. a genus oi bivalvuiar fish. Clam'-ming, n. the taking of clams. Ciam'-ber, v. i. to climb with difficulty, Clam'-mi-ness, n. viscousness, stickiness. Clam'-my, a. viscous, ropy, grutinouSj Clam'-or, n. great noi^e of voices, outcry. Clam'-or, v. i. to complain, to be noisy with the tongue. [ing. Clam'-or-ingjjopr. utteringloud words, complain- Clam'-or-ous, a. noisy with the tongue, impor- tunate. Clam'-or-ous-ly, ad. with loud words or noise. Clam'-or-ous-iiess, n. noisy complaints. Clamp, n. an iron for fastening. Clamp, v. t. to fasten with a clamp. Clamp'-ed,*£>. fastened with a clamp. Clam'-shell, n. the shell of a clam. CL A CLE 83 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Clan, n. a family, race, sect. Clan'-ish, a disposed to unite in a clan. Clan'-ish-ness, n. disposition to associate. Clan' ship, n. a state of union in a tribe. Clan-des'-tine, a. secret, concealed from view. Clan-des'-tine-ly, ad. secretly, privately. Clang, v. t. to make a sharp shrill sound. Clang, n. a sharp shrill sound. Clan"g-or, n. a sharp harsh sound. CIan"g-ous, a. making a sharp harsh sound Clank, n. a sharp shrill sound. Clank, v. t. to make a sharp shrill sound Clap, v. t. to strike together, hit, applaud Clap, n. a striking of hands for applauding. Clap '-board,?; .an arrow board for covering houses. Ciap'-ped,* p thrust or put on, applauded with the hands. Clap'-per, n. he that claps, tongue of a bell. Clap'-per-claw, v. i. to scold, to rail at. Clap'-ping, ppr. putting on, applauding. Clar'-et, n. a French wine of a pale red color Clar'-i-chord, n. a musical instrument like a spinet. [fining. Clar-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the act of making clear or Clar'-i-f I-ed,* p. made pure, fined, as liquor. Clar'-i-f I-er, n. that which refines, a vessel. Clar'-i-fy, v. t. to make clear, to purify from dregs. Clar'-i-fy-ing, ppr. clearing, fining. Clar'-i-net, n. a wind instrument. Clar'-i-on, n. a martial wind instrument. Clash, v. t. or i. to strike against, to act in oppo- sition, to interfere. Clash, n. a meeting of bodies with violence. Clash'-ed,* p. dashed against. Clash'-ing, ppr. striking against each other ; a. contrary, interfering. Clasp, n. a hook, a close embrace. Clasp, v. t. to embrace, hug, hold fast. Clasp-ed,* p. embraced, hooked. Clasp-er, n. he that embraces, a tendril. Clasp-ing, ppr. embracing, holding fast. Class, n. a rank, order of persons or things. Class, v. t. to arrange in a class or order. Class-ed,*p. arranged in an order, classified. Class'-ic, n. an author of the first rank Dlass'-ic, ) a. pertaining to authors of the first ^ass'-ie-al, S rank. Class'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the order of cia^ci, ele- Class-if '-ic, a. constituting a class. fgantly Class-i-fi-€a'-tion,?i.act of arranging, or slate oi being arranged in classes. Class'-i-f i-ed,* p. formed into a class. Class'-i-f I-er, n. one who forms into a class. Class'-i-f y, v. t. to form into a class or*classes Class'-i-f y-ing, ppr. forming into a class. Clat'-ter, n. confused rattling noises. Clat'-ter, v. i. to make confused noises. Ciat'-ter-ing, n. loud rattling noises. [cie. Clause, n. a sentence or part of a sentence, arti- Claw, n. a hooked nail of a beast or fowl. €law r , v. I. to tear with the claws, to scratch. Claw'-ed,* p. scratched with claws ; a. furnish ed with claws. Clay, n. a species of compact heavy earth, frailty Clay-ed,*tz. covered with clay, purified with clay Clay-ey, a. consisting of clay, like clay. Clay-is h, a. partaking the qualities of clay Clay-pit, n. a place where clay is dug. Clean, a. free from dirt, pure, innocent. Clean, v. t. to free from dirt, to purify. Clean, ad. quite, fully, entirely. Clean'-li-ness, n. neatness, purity. Cleon'-ly, a. free from dirt, pure, neat Clean-ly, ad. nicely, elegantly, dextrously. Cleanse, v. t. to free from impurities, purify. Cleans'-ed,* p. made clean, purified. Cleans'- er, n. he or that which purifies. Cleans' mg-,ppr. freeing from filth; a. adapted to Cleans' -ing, n. the act of purifying. [cleanse. Clear, a. free from mixture, pure, transparent, obvious, acute, innocent. Clear, v. t. or i. to free from impurities, acquit, exonerate, make net profit. Clear, ad. completely, entirely. Clear-ance, n. act of clearing, permit to sail. Clear-ed,*^. made clear, freed, acquitted. Clear-er, n. he or that which clears or purines Clear-ing, ppr. making clear, acquitting. Clear-ly, ad. plainly, evidently, brightly. Clear-ness, n. plainness, fairness, brightness, Clear -sigh t-ed, a. quick to discern, judicious. Clear-starch, v.t.to stiffen with starch, [starch Clear-starch-ed,* p. stiffened and cleared with Cleat, n. a piece of wood for fastening. 84 CLI o L> Clinch, v. I. to gripe, hold fast, make fast. Clinch, n. fast hold, part of a cable. Clinch'-ed,* p. griped, held fast, j Clinch'-er, n. a hold fast, a cramp. < Clinch'-ing, ppr. griping, holding fas£. n Cling, v. Up. clung; to adhere closely. Clmg'-y, a. disposed to adhere, adhesive. Clin'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a bed, or sick bed, I Clin'-ie-al, S keeping bed. Clink, v. t. or i. to make a sharp sound, to jingle Glink'-ed,* p. of clink. Clink'-ing, ppr. making a sharp sound. Clip, v. t. to cut off as with scissors, to diminish Ciip'-ped,* p. cut off, curtailed. Clip'-per, n. one who clips, or diminishes coin. Clip'-ping,_p_pr. cutting off, dimhhshing. Clip'-ping, n. a piece cut off. Clipt, see Clipped. . [stocking. Clock, n. a time-piece, a beetle, ornament of a Clock-ma-ker, n. one who makes clocks. Clock'- work, n. machinery or movement of a Clod, n. a lump of earth, a dunce. [clock. Clod, v. i. to harden into a lump. Clod'-dy, a. full of clods, rough, hard. Clod'-pate, Clod'-pole, n. a stupid fellow. Clod'-pa-ted, a. stupid, dull. Clog, w. t. to load, encumber, hinder in motion. Clog, n. obstruction, a kind of shoe. Ciog'-ged,* p. obstructed, loaded. Ciog'-ging, ppr. loading, hindering. Clog-gy, a. apt to clog, heavy. Clois'-ter, n. a place of religious retirement, a nunnery or monastery. Clois-ter, 17. t. to shut up in a cloister. Clois'-ter-ed,* p. confined in a cloister, secluded Clois'-ter-ing, ppr. shutting up in a cloister. Cloke, n. an outer garment, a cover, a blind. Clqke, 17. t. to cover, hide, disguise. Cldk-ed,* p. covered, disguised. Clok-mg, ppr. covering, hiding. Close, 17. t. or i. to shut, join, finish, conclude. Close, n. a small inclosed field. Close, a. shut fast, private, confined, compac-% reserved, covetous. Close-ly, ad. in a close state or manner. Close-ness, n. compactness, tightness, privacy. Clos-et, n. a private apartment. Clos'-et, 17. t. to take in or shut up in privacy Clos'-et-ed, p. shut in a closet, secluded. Clos'-et-ing; ppr. shutting in a retired room. Clo'-sing, ppr. shutting, ending. Clo'-sure, n. a closing, inclosure. Clot, n. a concretion, a lump. Clot, v. t. or i. to concrete, to form into a lump Clot'-ted, pp. curdled, made hard. Clot-ting, ?5pr, curdling, making hard C LU C O A 85 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. €ioth, n. a stuff of wool, cotton, &c. formed by weaving. Clothe, v.t.p. and pp. clad, clothed; to furnish with garments, dress, cover, invest. Clo'-fhed,*^. covered with garments, dressed. Cloth-ier, n. one w T ho fulls cloth, one who fur- nishes clothes. [ing. Clo-thing, ppr. furnishing with clothes or cover- Clo'-thing, n. garments, dress, covering. Cloud, n. a thick collection of vapors in the air. Cloud, v. t. to darken with clouds, to obscure. Cloud'-eapt, a. topped with clouds. C'loud'-i-ly, ad. darkly, gloomily. Cloud'-i-ness, n. obscurity by clouds. Cloud'-less, a. free from clouds, clear. Cloud'-y, a. full of clouds, obscure, spotted. Clough, 7i. [eluf J a cliff in a hill. Clout, n. a patch, cloth, nail, plate of iron. Clout, v. t. to patch, nail, cover with a clout. Clout'-ed,^. patched, nailed, covered with a clout. Clove, n. an arematic spice. Clove-gil'-li-flower, n. carnation, pink, a flower. Clo'-ven, p. of Cleave; cleft, split, divided. Clo'-ven-foot-ed, a. having the hoof in separate parts Clo'-ver, n. a genus of plants, called trefoil, three- Clo'-ver-ed,* a. covered with clover. [leafed. Clown, n. a rustic, a rude unpolished person. Clown'-ish, a. rude, rustic, clumsy, ill-bred. Clown'-ish-ly, ad. rudely, awkwardly. Clowiv'-ish-ness, n. rudeness of manners, ill- Cloy, v. t. to fill to satiety, to glut. [breeding. Cloy'-ed,*j3. filled to satiety, glutted. Cloy'-ing, ppr. filling to satiety. [of expense. Club, n. a heavy stick, society, amount or share Club, v. i. or t. to join in common expense. Club'-bed,* p. united, collected into a sum. Club'-binp,ppr. uniting, joming in expense. Club'-law, n. government by clubs or force. Club'-room, n. a room in which a club meets. Club'-sha-ped,* a. like a club, thicker at the end. Cluck, v.i. to make a noise, as a hen. €luck'-ed,*p. of chick. Cluck'-ing, ppr. making the noise of ;, hen. Clump, n. a thick piece of wood, a «-lusfer. Clum'-si-ly, ad. heavily, awkwardly. r ness. Clum'-si-ness, n. heaviness ofm >tion, -iwkward- Clum'-sy, a. awkward, unhandy, heavy. Clung, p. of Cling. Clus'-ter, n. a bunch, a collection of individuals. Clus r -ter,v.Z. or iVto grow or unite in a bunch or crowd. Clus'-ter-ed,* p. united in a bunch or crowd. Clus'-ter-ing, ppr. gathering into a bunch or Clutch, n. a gripe, grasp, claw, hand. [crowd. Clutch, v. t. to hold fast, gripe, clinch. Clutch'-ed,* p. griped, seized, clinched. Clutch'-ing, ppr. griping, grasping. Clut'-ter, n. an assemblage in confusion. Clut'-ter, v. t. to crowd together in confusion. Clut'-ter-ed,* p. crowded in disorder. Clut'-ter-ing, ppr. crowding in disorder. Clys'-ter, n. an injection for cleansing the bowels. Co, an abbreviation of con, when prefixed to w T ords, signifies with or union. Coach, n. a four wheeled carriage for travel Coach, v. t. to convey in a coach. Coach-ed,* p. carried in a coach. Coach-box, u. the coachman's seat. Coach-hire, n. money paid for the use of a coacfi Coach-horse, n. a horse used to draw a coach. Coach-house, n. a shed for a coach or carriage Coach-ma- ker, n. one who makes coaches. Coach-man, n. one who drives a coach. Co-ac-tion, n. compulsion, force, restraint Co-ac'-tive, a. having the power of comnulsion. Co-ad-ju'-tant. a. mutually assisting. Co-ad -ju'-tor, n. an assistant, a helper. Co-ag'-u-la-ble, a. capable of being concreted. Co-ag'-u-late, v. t. or i. to curdle, to concrete. Co-ag'-u-la-ted, p. concreted, congealed. Co-ag'-u-Ja-ting, ppr. curdling, concre^ng. Co-ag-u-la'-tion, n. the process of curdling. Co-ag'-u-la-tive, a. having power to coagulate. Co-ag'-u-la-tor, n. that which causes to curdle. Co-ag'-u-lum, n. rurnet, that which causes eoag ulation. Coal, n. wood charred, a combustible fossil. Coal, v. I. to burn to charcoal. Cdal-e-ry, n. a place where coal is dug. Coal-mine, ? n. a mine where ooal is taken from Coal-pit, ) the earth. [gether Co-a-lesce, v. i. [coaless'] to unite, to grow io Co-a-les'-cence, n. the act of uniting, union. R 80 c o c CUE Bar, fall, what, prey, ma , pin, bird, move, Co-a-les'-eed,* p. of Coalesce. Co-a-les'-cing, ppr. uniting, growing together. Co-a-li"-tion, n union of persons, confederacy. Coai-y, a. full of coal, like coal. Co-arc-ta'-tion, n. confinement, contraction. Coarse, a. gross, rude, rough, large. Coarse-ly, ad. roughly, rudely. Coarse-ness, n. grossness, rudeness, roughness. Coast, n. edge or border of land next the, sea, Coast, »i t. or i. to sail along the shore, [shore. Coast-ed, p. sailed along. [coast. Coast-er, n. a person or vessel that sails along a Coast-ing, ppr. sailing near the land. Coast-ing, n. a sailing near land, or from port to • port in the same state, C >at, ?i. a man's upper garment, a covering. Coat, v. t. to cover with a coat or layer. C >at-ed, p. or a. covered with a coat or layer. rig, ppr. covering with a coat. Goat-ing, n. a covering, cloth for coats. Coax, v. t. to wheedle, flatter, entice. Clax-ed,*p. wheedled, flattered, enticed. Coax-er, u. one who entices by flattery. Coax-ing, ppr. flattering, enticing. Cob, 7i. lop, spike of maiz, a sea-fowl. Co'-balt, n. a mineral of a reddish gray color, used to give a blue color to glass, enamels, por- Co-balt-ic, a. pertaining to cobalt, [celain, &c. Cob '-'bio, -stone. Cob'-ble, v. t. to mend coarsely or clumsily. Cob'-bler, n. a mender of shoes, a bungler. Cob-cal, n. a ladies' sandal worn in the East. Cob'-i-ron, n. an iron with a head or knob. Coh'-nut, n. i nut, a boy's game. Cob'-web, n. a spider's web, a trap. Coe-cjf'-er-ous, a. producing berries. Coch'-i-neal, n. an insect used in dyeing scarlet. ^ch^tfue:'^• likeascrew ' s P i;a, -• Cock, v. I. to set upright. , ". the male of birds and fowls Cock-ed,*p. set upright. Cook-a.de, n. a ribin, or knot of ribin to be worn Cock'-a-trlce, n. a kind of serpent. [on the hat. Coek'-boat, n. a small boar. Co'k'-chaf-fer, n the dor-beetle. > n. a roundish stone, a pebble. Cock'-crow-ing, n. time of the crowing of cocks in the morning. Cock'-er, v. t. to fondle, caress, pamper. Cock'-er-ed,* p. fondled, treated with tenderness Cock'-er-el, n. a young cock. Cock'-et, n. a ticket from the cus.om house. Cock'-f Ight, Cock'-f Ight-ing, n. a contest of cocks Cock'-horse, a. on horseback, triumohing. [rose. Coc'-kle, n. a genus of shells, or shell-fish, corn- Co e'-kle, v. t. to contract into wrinkles, shrink. Coe'-kle-stairs, n.pl. winding or spiral stairs* Cock'-loft, n. a room over the garret" Cock'-ney, n. a native of London. Cock-pit, n. a place where coeks fig u i, a roofifl in a ship under the lower gun-deck, Cock-roach, n. a troublesome insec. Cock's'-€om6, n. the comb of a cock, a | Ian! Co^k'-swam, n. an officer who has the care of boats. Co'-coa, a.[co'-co,] a tree producing a large nui Co'-coa-nut, n. the nut of the cocoa. Co-coon', n. a ball in which the silk worm is in- Coc-tile, a. made by baking, as a brick, voh ed Coe'-tion, n. a boiling, digestion. Cod, n. a sea-fish, a bag, envelop or case of seeds. Code, n. a book of the civil law, system. Cod'-i-cil, n. a supplement to a will. Cod'-le, Cod'-dle, v. f. to parboil, to soften m Cod'-iin, n. a sort of early apple. \ water, Cod'-lme, n. a line for taking cod-fish. Cod'-ling, n. a young cod. Co-ef'-fi-ca-c}?', n. joint-efficacy, or power Co~ef-u"-cien-ey, n. joint operation. Co-ef-fi"-cient, a. operating together. Co-emp'-tion, n. a purchasing of the whole Co-e'-qual, a. equal with another. Co-e-qual'-i-fy, n. equality with another. Co-e'-qual-ly, ad. with joint equality. f>ompe}. Co-erce, v. i. [co-erss'] to restrain by force, to Co-erc'-ecl,* p. restrained by force, compelled. Co-erc/-i-ble, a. that may be restrained or forced* Co-er'-cipn, n. restraint "by force, compulsion. Co-er'-cive, a. serving to restrain. Co-er'-oiv^-ness, n. power to restrain. Co-es-sen'-tial, a. partaking of the same essence Co-es-tate, a. a state of equal rank, or in con federaey C O H COL 87 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Co-e-ta'-ne-ous, a. of the sarna age with another. Co-e-tern'-al, a. equally eternal with another. Co-e-tern'-i-ty, v. equal existence from eternity. Co-e'-val, a. of the same or equal age. Co-ex-ist', v. i. to exist together. Co-ex-ist'-ence, n. existence at the same time. Co-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing at the same time. Co-ex-tend', v. t. or i. to extend to the same limit. Co-ex-tend'-ing, ppr. extending equally. Co-ex-ten'-sion, n. equal extension. Co-ex-ten'-sive, a. equally extensive. Co-ex-ten'-sive-ness, n. equal extension. Cof '-fee, n. the beny of a tree used for making a drink, the liquor. Cof -fee-house, n. a public house. Cof '-fee-mill, n. a mill to grind coffee, [or made. Cof'-fee-pot, n. a pot in which coffee is boiled Cof'-fer, n. a chest, a treasure. Cof '-fer-ed,* a. reposited in a coffer. Cof -fin, n. a box or chest for a dead human Cof'-nn, v.t. to confine in a coffin. [body. Cog, v. t. or L to natter, to deceive ; to fix cogs. Cog, ft. the tooth of a wheel, a boat. Co'-gen-cy, ft. force, power, urgency. Co'- gent, a. forcible, strong, adapted to convince. Co'-gent-ly, ad. with force, or urgency. Cog'-ged,* p. nattered, deceived. Cog'-i-ta-ble, a.- that may be thought 071. Cog-i-tate, v.i. to think, to meditate. Cog-i-ta'-tion, n. meditation, act of thinking. Cog'-i-ta-tive, a. able to think, given to medita- Cog'-nate, a. born together, related. [tion. Cog'-nate, ft. a letter oi the same organ with an- Cog-na'-tion, n. kindred, relation. [otner. Cog-ni"-tion, n. knowledge, certain knowledge. Cog-ni-za-ble, a. [con'izable,] failing, or that may come under judicial notice. Cog-ni-zance, n. [conizance,] judicial notice. Cog-m-zee, ft. [conizee',] one to whom a fine is made. Cog-ni-zor, ft. [conizor',] one who acknowledges a fine. Cog-nom'-in-al, a. having the same name. Cog-nos''-ci-ble, a. that may be known, [gether. Co-hab'-it, v, i. to live as man and wife, or to- Co-hab-it-a'-tion, n. a living together. €k>-heir, 11. fcoair,! ajoint heir with another. Co-heir-ess, n. [coairess,] a female who is joint heiress. Co-here, v. i. to stick together, agree, suit. Co-he'-rence, n. a sticking together, union of parts. Co-he '-rent, a. sticking together, consistent. Co-he'- ring, ppr. cleaving together, holding fast Co-he'-sion, n. state of union, connection. Co-he'-sive, a. sticking, adhesive. €o-he'-sive-ness, n. quality of sticking together Co'-ho-bate, v. t. to distill repeatedly. Co-ho-ba'-tion, n. repeated distillation * Co-hoes, ft. a fall of water in a river, [Indian.] Co'-hort, n. a troop of soldiers, about 500 or 600 Coif, ft. a caul or cap for the head. Coif, v. t. to cover with a coif. Coif'-fure, n. a head-dress. Coil, p. t. to gather or wind into a ring. Coil, 7?. circular form of a rope, or a serpent Coil'-ed,*/'. wound in a circle or ring. Coil'-ing, ppr. gathering into a ring. Coin, ft. money stamped, a kind of die. Coin, v. t. to stamp metal, to make, or forge. Coin '-age, n. act of coining, money coined. Co-in-clde, v. i. to agree, concur, meet. Co-in'-ci-dence, ft. agreement, concurrence. Co-iii'-ci-dent, a. agreeing, consistent. Coin'-ed,* p. stamped, minted. Coin'-er, n. a maker of money, inventor. Coin'-ing, ppr. making into coin, minting Co-i"-tion, n. a meeting, or coming together. Co-join', v. i. to unite in the same thing. Coke, ft. fossil coal charred. C61-an-der, ft. a vessel for straining iquors. Cold, a. not warm or hot, frigid, reserved. Cold, ft. sensation produced by a loss of heat, disorder. Cold-ly, ad. reservedly, indifferently. Cold-ness, n. want of heat, reserve, indifference Cold-short, a. brittle when cold, as metals. Cole-wort, n. a sort of cabbage. Col'-ie,.?*. a complaint of the bowels. Col'-in, ft. a bird of the partridge kind. Col-laps'e, v. i. to fall together, to close. Col-iaps'e, n. a falling together, or closing. Col-laps'-ed,* p. closed as the sides of a pipe, or tube. 88 COL COL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Col'-lar, ?i. something worn round the neck. Col-iar, v. i. or t. to put on a collar, seize by the collar. Col'-lar-ed,*^. furnished with a collar, seized, &c. Col-late, v. t. to compare, examine, besto w. Col-lat'-e-ral, a. being by the side, convenient. Col-lat'-e-ral-ly, ad. hi a collateral manner. Col-la'-ting, ppr. comparing, presenting and in- stituting. Col-la'-tion, n. a repast, gift, comparison. Col'-la-tive, a. that may be conferred by a bishop. Col-la'- tor, n. one who compares and examines. €a)Y -league y n. a partner in office. [fer. Col-leet', v. t. or i. to gather, bring together, in- Col'-leet, n. a short comprehensive prayer. Col-leet '-ed, p. gathered, congregated, inferred : a. cool, not disturbed, recovered from surprise. Col-lsct'-ed-ness, n. self-possession. [tained. Col-leet'-i-ble, a. that may be collected, or ob- CJol-lec'-tion, n. act of collecting, assemblage. Col-lec'-tive, a. formed by gathering, inferring. Col-be'-tive-h-, ado. in a body, together. Col-leei'-or, n. one that collects or compiles, one who collects duties or taxes. Gol-Iect'-or-ship, n. the office of collector of customs or Taxes. [for instruction. Gol'-lege, n. an assembly or society, institution Gol-le'-gi-al, a. pertaining to a college. Col-le'-gi-an, n. a member of a college. ©ol-le'-gi-ate, a. belonging to a college. CoV-let, n. part of a ring where a stone is set. Col-l! f\ n. ; . to strike or dash together. Col -i ; >-,\ n. [col'yer, a digger of coals, a coal-ship. Col'-lier-y, v.. a place where coals are dug. Col'-li-gate, v. t. to bind to €>ol-li-ga'-tion, n. act of binding together. i'-tion, n. the act of aiming at a mark. •Col'-li-quafe, v. i or / to melt, liquefy, dissolve. Col-li-qua'-tion, 71. the act of melting. Col-li q'-ua-ti ve, a. tending to dissolve, dissolving. €Jol-liq-ue-fae f -tion, n. a dissolving or flowing. Col-lis'-ion, n. a striking together, a clash. Col'-lo-cate, v. I. to place, to set in order. Col'-lo-ca-ted, p. sef, placed together. Col-lo-ea'-tion, n. a placing together. Col-lo-ea'-f'.on, n. conference, mutual converse. Col'-lop, 7i. a cut or slice, a fat lump Col-lo'-qui-al, a. pertaining to conversation. Col'-lo-quy, n. a conference, a dialogue. Col-luc-ta'-tion, n. a contest, a struggle. Col-lude, v. i. to conspire in a fraud. Col-lu'-sion, n. a secret agreement to defraud Col-lu'-sive, a. deceitful, fraudulent. Col-lu'-sive-ly, ad. with secret fraud. Col-lu'-so-ry, a. carrying on fraud by agreement Co-lom'-bo, n. an aromatic pungent root. Co'-lon, n. the point (:) denoting a pause. Col-on-nade,?z.arow or series of columns. Co-lo-nel, 71. [cur'-nelj the commander of a regi ment. Co-lo-nel-cy, ) { cur'neicy, ) rank of a Co-lo-nel-ship, S ' ( cur'nelship, ) coloneL Co-lo'-ni-al, a. belonging to a colony. Col-o-ni-za'-tion, n. the settling of a colony. Col'-o-mze, v. t. to settle with inhabitants. Col'-o-nlz-ed,* p. planted with a colony. Col'-o-ny, a, a company of persons who remove and settle in a distant country, continuing sub- ject to the parent state : the country colonized. Col-or, n. a property of light, appearance to the Coi-or, v. t. to dye, stain, disguise. [eye Col-or-a-ble, a. plausible, specious, probable. Coi'-or-a-bly, ad. in a specious manner. Col-or-ed,* p. dyed, painted, stained. Col-or-if '-ic, a. able to produce color. C61-or-ing, ppr. dyeing, tinging, staining. Col-or-ing, n. act of dyeing, specious appear. Col-or-ist, n. one who excels in coloring, [ance Col-or-less, a. destitute of color. Col-ors, n. plu. a banner, flag, ensign. Col-los'-sal, Co-los-se'-an, a. huge, gigantic. Co-los'-sus, 7i. a statue of gigantic size. Colt, n. the young of the horse kind. Col-ter, Coul-ter. ?z. the fore-iron of a plow. Colt-ish, a. like a colt, frisky. Col'-urn-ba-ry, h. a dove-cot, pigeon-house. Col'-um-bTne, n. a genus of plants. Col'-u-mel, n. in botany, the central column in a capsule. Col'-umn, n. a long round body, resembling the stem of a tree, used to support or adorn an edifice, row of lines m a book, a body oJ troops. Co-lum'-nar, a. having the form of a column. C O M C O M 8S book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, thin, fhou. Co-lure, n. a great circle intersecting the soisti- ] tial or equinoctial points. €o'-ma, n. a dozing, preternatural propensity to sleep ; hairiness of a comet. Co'-ma-tous, } a. drowzy, dozing without natu- Co-ma-tose, ) ra l sleep. Como, n. an instrument for separating and clean- ing hair, wool, &c a caruncle. [comb. Com6, v. t. to dress, separate and cleanse with a Com6-less, a. having no comb or caruncle. Com'-bat, n. a battle, fight, duel. €om'-bat, v. t. or i. to fight, contest, oppose. Com'-bat-ant, n. one who rights, a champion. •Com'-bat-ing, ppr. striving to resist, opposing. Com-bi'-na-ble, a. that may be combined. Com-bin-a'-tion, u. intimate union, association. Com-blne, v. t. or i. to unite intimately, join, Com-bl-ned,* p. united intimately. [agree. Com-bl-ning, ppr. uniting intimately. Com-bus-ti-bil'-i-ty, I ft. capacity of burning or Com-bus'-ti-ble-ness, $ being burnt. Com-bus'-tion, n. a burning, hurry, confusion. Come, v. i. p. came, pp. come; to move towards, advance nearer, happen, sprout. Co-me'-di-an, n. an actor of comedies. Com'-e-dy, n. a humorous dramatic piece. C6me-li-ness, n. grace, beauty, decency. €ome-ly, a. handsome, graceful, decent. Cora-er, n. one that draws near. Com'-et, n. a heavenly body that emits a train of light, and moves round the sun, a blazing star. Corn-fit, n. a dry sweet-meat. Corn-fit, v. t. to preserve fruit and dry it. Com-fort, v. t. to invigorate, enliven, cheer. ,, Com-fort, n relief from pain, consolation, ease. C6m-fort-a-ble, a. enjoying ease, giving strength. Com-fort-a-bly, ad. with comfort, or ease. Com-fort-ed, p. eased, consoled, cheered. Com-fort-er,7i. one w r hu comforts, the Roly Spirit. Com-fort-ing, ppr. cheering, giving ease. Com-fort-less, a. having no comfort. Com-fiy, n. a genus tt plants. Com'-ie, a. relating to comedy, Com'-ie-al, a. diverting, droll, odd. Com'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a comical manner. Com-ing, ppr. drawing near or arriving, future. C3m-ing, n a drawing nearer, arrival. Co-mi"-tial, a. pertaining to Roman -a.- si rubtioa Com'-i-ty, n. courtesy, mildness, ei\iliiy. Gom'-ma, n. the point (,) noting a short pause in- reading. Com-mand, v. t. to order, direct, govern. Com-mand, n. order directed, injunction, rnes- Com-mand-ant', n. a commanding officer, [sage. Com-mand-er, n. one w r ho directs or governs, a mallet. Com-mand -ing, ppr. ordering, directing, over- looking ; a. controlling by authority or dignity Com-mand-ment, n. command, order, law. Com-miinu-ress, n. a female who commands. Com-ma-te'-ri-aI,G. consisting of the same matter. Com-mem'-o-ra-ble, a. worthy to be remembered. Com-mem'-o-rate, v. t. to celebrate with honor. Com-mem-o-ra'-tion, n. a public celebration. Com-mem'-o-ra-tive, a. serving to commemorate. Com-menc'e, v. t. or ?'. to begin, take rise, origi- Com-menc'-ed,*jo. begun, originated. [nate Com-menc'e-ment, n. beginning, day of taking degrees in a college. Com-menc'-ing,7>pr. beginning, entering upon. Com-mend', v. t. to praise, to speak in favor of. Com-mend'-a-ble, a. worthy of praise. Com-mend '-a-bly, ad. so as to deserve praise. Com-mend-a'-tion, n. praise, recommendation. Com-mend'-a-tory, a. tending to commend. Com-mend'-er, n. one who commends. Com-mend'-ing, ppr. speaking in favor of. Com-men-su-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of having a common measure. Com-men'-su-ra-ble, a. having a common mea- Com-men'-su-rate, a. of equal measure [sure Com-men-su-ra'-tion, n. reduction to a commoE measure. Com'-ment, v. i. to explain by words or notes. Com'-ment, n. note or notes for explanation Com'-ment-a-ry, n. comment, exposition. Com'-ment-a-tor, n. one who writes notes or ex- plains. C©m'-merce, n interchangeofcommodities.trsde. Com'-merce, v. L to trade, barter, traffick. Com-mer'-cial, a. rela^mg to trade, trading Com-mi-na'-tion, n. a threat of punishment Com-min"-gle, v. t. to mix together. Com-rnin"-gling,7?/>r. mixing promiscuously 8* 90 C O M COM Bar 5 fa r| , '■ b>a*;, prey, roarine, pm, b< :, ircrve, Com'-mi-nute, r. £. to reduce to fine particles. Cem-mi-nu'-tion, n. act of reducing to fine par- Com-mis'-e-ra-ble, a. deserving pity, [tides. Gora-mis'-e-i-ate, v. t. to pity, to compassionate. Com-mis-e-ra'-tioii, n. pity, compassion. Com'-mis-sa-ry, n. a deputy, a commissioner. Com-mis-sa'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a commissary. Commus'-sion, n. a trust, warrant of office. Gom-mis'-sion, v. t. to empower, authorize, ap- point. Gora-yms'-sion-ed,*^. empowered, authorized. C:tm-rn.is'-sion-er, n. one empowered to act. Com-nils'-slon-ing, ppr. authorizing to act. Com '-mis-sure-, n. a joint, a seam, suture. Gora-mit', v. t. to entreat, send, imprison, pledge. Com-mit'-uicnt, ri. the act of committing. €k>m-rait'-t«e, n. a select number of persons ap- pointed to do an\* business. Com-mir'-ting, ppr. giving in trust, delivering. Com-mix', v. L to mingle together, to blend. Com-mix'-ecl,*/*. mingled, blended. Com~mix''-tion, n. a blending of different things. Corn- mix '-ture, n. act of mixing, mingled mass. Com-m >de, ». a woman's head-dress. Com-mo'-di-ous, a. convenient, suitable. Com-rrio'-di-ous-ly, ad. conveniently, fitly. -m-ous-ness, n. convenience, fitness. Com-mod'-i-ty, n that which affords conve- . any article of traffick, goods. Com'-rno-dore, n. a commander of a squadron. Com'-mon, a. puoiic, usual, belonging to a num- ber, [or more. Com'-mon, n. a tract of land belonging to two Com'-mon, v. i. to use together, to diet together. Com'-mon-a-ble, a. held in common. Com'-mon-age, n. a right to a common. Com'-mon-al-ty, n. the bod}* of common citizens. Com'-mon-er, n. one not noble. Com'-mon-ly, ad. usually, frequently. Com'-rrvm-ness, /?. frequency, usualness. Com'-rmm-piace, n. a common topic, memoran- dum, [book. Com'-mi n-place, v. I. to enter in a common place Com-rno.is, n. pi. common people, house of re- presentatives, common land, food at a com- mon t^ble. Ccm-mo.i-vveal, n. public good or welfare Com-nion-wef/hh, n. [commonwelth'1 a state, body politic in a free state. Com'-mo-ranee, n. a dwelling, residence. Com '-mo-rant, a. dwelling, residing, abiding. Com-mo'-tion, v.. tumult, disturbance, [course. Corn-urine, v. i. to converse, confer, have inteF- Com-mune, n. a territorial district hi France. Com-mu'-ni- ea-ble, a. that may be communicated Com-mu'-ni-eant, n. one who communes at the Lord's supper. Ccm-ma'-ni-cate, v. t. or i. to impart, reveal, have means of passing. Coin-mu-ni- ea'-tion, u. act of imparting, passage Com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. free to impart, unreserved Com-mu'-ni-ca-tive-ness, n. readiness to impart Com-mun-ion, n. union in faith, fellowship, o taking of the Lord's supper. Com-mu'-ni-ty, ??. common possession, society. Com-rnu-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being inter- changed, [another. Com-mu'-ta-ble, a. that may be changed one ioi Com-mu-ta'-tion, n. exchange one for another. Com-mu'-ta-tive, a. interchangeable. Com-m ute, v. t. to exchange one thing for ano- Com-mu'-tu-al, a. mutual, reciprocal. [the* Com'-paet, a. closely united, firm, dense. Com'-paet, n. a contract, league. Com-pact', v. t. to press together, to make dense Com-pact'-ed, p. made dense and firm. Corn-pact '-ing, ppr. pressing firmly together. Com-pa et'-ly, ad. in a close or dense manner. fir; aly. [firmness Com-pact'-ness, n. closeness of parts, density Com-pan'-ion, n. an associate, fellow, partner Com-pan'-ion-a-ble, a. fit for good fellowship. Com-pan'-ion-ship, n. fellowship, association. Com-pa-ny, n. assembly of persons, firm, part- nership, a band, a crew. Cora-pa-ny, v i. to accompany. Com'-pa-ra-ble, a. that may be compared. Com'-pa-ra-bly, ad. in a manner worthy of com parison Com-par'-a-tive, a. estimated by comparison. Com-par'-a-tife-ly, ad. by way oi comparison. Com-pare, v. t. or i. to liken, examine to^ethrr. Com-pa'-red,* p. examined, likened. rie"ence Com-pa'-ving, ppr. examining likeness and dit- C O M COM 91 book, dove, tttll, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. Com-parM-son, n. act of comparing, simile, esti- Com-part, v. t. to divide, to arrange, [mate. Com-par-ti"-tion, n. act of dividing into apart- ments. Com-piirt-ment, n. a division, separate part. €6m-pass, v. t. to surround, obtain, accomplish, torn -pass, Tij a circle, space, needle and card. Cora-pass-ea,* p. surrounded, accomplished. Com-pass-es, n. an instrument to make circles. Gdm-pass-mg, ppr. environing, effecting. Com-pas'-sion, 7?. pity, mercy, feeling. Com-pas'-sion-ate, a. inclined to pity, merciful. Com-pas'-sion-ate, v. t. to pity, to feel for. Com-pat-i-bir'-i-ty, n. suitableness, consistency Gom-pai'-i-ble, a. consistent, agreeable, fit. Com-pat'-i-bly, ad. consistently, agreeably. Com-pat'-ri-ot, n. a fellow patriot. Corn-peer, n. an equal, peer, colleague. Corn-pel', v. t. to force, constrain, oblige. Com-pel'-la-ble, a. that may be compelled. Com- pel-la'- tion, n. style of address. Com-pel-led,* p. forced, constrained, obliged. Com-pel'-ler, n. he that constrains. Com-pel'-ling, ppr. forcing, constraining. eom-p^fc-um, \ »• an abridgment, summary. Com-pend'-i-ous, a. short, brief, summary. Com-pend'-i-ous-ly, ad. briefly, concisely. Com-pend'-i-ous-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. Com'-pen-sate, v. t. or i. to make amends. Com'-pen-sa-ted, p. recompensed, requited. Com'-pen-sa-ting,£pr. requiting, making amends . Com-pen-sa'-tion, n. recompense, amends. Gom-pen'-sa-tive, i. making recompense. Gom-pen'-sa-to-ry, a. making amends. Com-pete, v. i. to strive to rival, claim to be equal. Gom'-pe-tence, ) n. sufficiency, legal capacity, Cum'-pe-ten-cy, ) or right, fitness, adequacy. Gom'-pe-tent, a. fit, adequate, sufficient. Gom'-pe-tent-ly, ad. adequately, sufficiently. Com pe-ti''-tion, n. contest, rivalry, strife. Gmn-pet'-i-tor, n. a rival, an opponent. Com-pi-la'-tion, n. a selection from authors. Gom-pTle, v. t. to select from authors, to collect. Gom-pl'-led,* p. collected and arranged. Gom-pile-ment, n. the act of compiling. Com-pl-ler, n. one who selects from authors. I G"orn-pI-ling, ppr. collecting from authors. Com-pla'-cence, ) n. pleasure, satisfaction of Com-pla'_-cen-cy, \ mind, approbation. | Com -pla'-cent, a. cheerful, civil, affable. | Gom-pla'-cent-ly, ad. with satisfaction. Corn-plain, v. i. to murmur, to accuse. [cuter. i Goin-plain-ant, n. one who complains, a pro&e- Com-plain-er, n. one who complains. : Gom-p]ai;i-ing,/^T. murmuring, accusing. I Com-plaint, n. a murmuring, lamentation, accu- sation. J Com'-plai-sance, n. civility, obliging treatment j Com'-plai-sant, a. civil, polite, courteous. Com'-plai-$ant-ly, ad. civilly, courteously. Com'-ple-ment, n. the full numb r. Com-ple-ment'-al, a. filling up the number. Com-plete, a. finished, perfect, entire. « Com-plete-ly, ad. perfectly, wholly, fully. Com-plete-ness, n. entirely ->. ppjtect state. Gom-ple'-tion, n. act of finishing, perfect state Com'-plex, a. compounded, complicated. Com-plex'-ed-ness, n. complication, intricacy. Com-plex'-i-ty, } n a comp ] ex or intricate state. Com -plex-ness, > r Com-plex'-ion, the color of the face, tempera ment. Com-plex'-ion-al, a. belonging to the habit. Com'-plex-ly, ad. intricately, obscurely. Com-pli'-ance, n. a yielding to what is desired Corn -pli '-ant, a. disposed to yield, submitting Com' pli-cate, v. t. to infold, make intricate. Com'-pli-eate, a. infolded, intricate, difficult. Com'-pli-ea-ted, p. intricate, perplexed. Com'-pli-cate-ness, n. intricacy, complexness. Com-pii-ca'-tion, n. an interweaving, entangle- ment. Com'-pli-ment, ?i. act of civility, praise. Com'-pli-ment, v.i. to flatter with praises. Gom-pli ment'-al, a. expressive of praise Com-pli ment'-a-ry, a. civil, obliging. Com'-plot, 7i. combination, conspiracy. Corn-plot', v. I. to plot together, to conspire Com-plot'-ter, n. one who plots with another. Gom-plot'-ling,£p?\ plotting together, conspiring Com-ply, v. i. to yield to, to submit to. Com-ply-ing,|?pr. yielding to, fulfilling. Com po'-nent, a. const it", tent, composing 92 C O M CON Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Corn-part, v. i. or t. to agree, to suit, to accord. Gom-p >rt-a-ble, a consistent, suitable. Oom-p Jse, v. L to quiet, allay, put together, write. Com-po'-$ed,* p. formed, settled, calmed. Com-po -sed-ly, adv. calmly, sedately. Com : po-sed-ness, n. calmness, sedateness. Com-po'-ser, n. one who calms, an author. ifom-po'-sing, ppr. forming, allaying. Gom-po-si"-tion, n. a mixture, agreement, writing. Com-pos'-i-tol\ one who sets types. Gom'-post, n. a mixture for manure. Coin'-post, v. I. to lay on compost for manure. Com-po'--? are, n. calmness, order, form. Com-po-ta'-tion, n. a drinking together, [dients. Gom'-pound, a. composed of two or more ingre- Com'-pound, n. a mixture of ingredients. Corn-pound', v. t. to mix in one mass, to agree. Com-pound'-ed, p. mixed, composed. Com-pound'-er, n. one who compounds. Gom-pound'-ing, ppr. mixing in a mass. Gom-pre-heiid', v. t. to contain, imply, under- stand, [ing. Cnm-pre-hend'-ing, ppr. containing, understand- Com-pre-hen'-si-ble, a. that can be understood. Oom-pre-hen'-sion, n. act of comprehending, un- derstanding. Com-pre-hen'-sive, a. capacious, extensive. Com-pre-hen'-sive-ly , ad. in an extensive manner. Com-pre-hen'-sive-ness, n. quality of compre- hending much. Coin-press', v. t. to squeeze close, press, embrace. Gom'-press, n. a bolster or bandage. [sible. Com-press-i-bir-i-ty, n. quality of being compres- Com-press'-i-ble,a. capable of being compressed Gom-pres'-sion, n. act of pressing together. \ Gorn-press'-ure, n. pressure, a forcing together Coin-prise, v.t. to contain, to include. Oom-prT'-sed,* p. contained, comprehended. Gom-prT'-sing, ppr. including, containing. Com'-pro-mise, n. amicable agreement. Gom'-pro-mlse, v. t. to agree amicably, to adjust. Gom'-pro-ml-$ed,* p. amicably adjusted. Com'-pro-ml-sing, ppr, amicably settling. Com'-pro-mit, v. I. to commit, to pledge, or engage. Gom'-pro-mit-ed, p. pledged, committed. Gom'-pro-mit-ing, ppr. pledging. Gom-pul'-sa-to-ry, a. compelling, obliging. Gom-pul'-sion, n. force applied, act of compelling Gom-pul'-sive, a. forcing, constraining. Gom-pul'-sive-ly, ad. by force. Gom-pul'-so-ry, a. forcing, compelling. Gom-punc'-tion, n. remorse, sorrow. Com-pune'-tious, a. giving pain for offenses. Com-pu'-ta-ble, a. that may be computed. Gom-pu-ta'-tion, n. act of reckoning, estimate. Com-pnte, v. t. to number, reckon, cast together Gom-pu'-ted, p. reckoned, estimated. Gom-pu'-ter, n. one who reckons or estimates, Com-pu'-ting, ppr. reckoning, estimating. Gom'-rade, n. a companion, a partner. Con, a prefix denoting with or against. Gon, v. t. to know, to fix in the mind. Con'-neJ,* p. studied, fixed in the mind. Gon-cam'-e-rate, v. t. to arch, or vault. Con-cat'- e-nate, v. t. to link, to connect by links Gon-cat-e-na'-tion, n. connection by links, series Gon'-cave, a. hollow in the inside, arched. Gon-cav'-i-ty, n. hollo wness of a body. Con-ca'-vous, a. hollow, concave. Con-ceal, v. t. to hide, to keep secret. Gon-ceai-a-ble, a. that may be hid or kept secret Con-ceal-ed,* p. hid, kept close. Con-ceal-er, n. one who conceals. Con-ceal-ment, n. act of hiding, secrecy Con-ceaJ-ing, ppr. hiding, keeping secret. On-cede, v. t, to grant, admit, yield, give up Con-ceit, n. fancy, conception, vanity. Con-ceit, v. t. to imagine, to fancy. Con-ceit-ed,*p. imagined, conceited ; a. vain Con-ceit-ed-ly, ad. with vain opinion. Con-ceit-ed-ness, n. vanity, conceit. Gon-ceiv-a-ble,a. that may be conceived, fable Con-ceiv-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being conceiv- Con-ceiv-a-bly, ad. in an intelligible manner. Gon-ceive, v. t. or i. to form in the mind, to be- come with child. Con-eel v-ed,* p. formed in the mind, bred. Con-ceiv-ing, ppr. thinking, imagining, breeding. Con-cent', n. concert of voices, concord, consist- ency, [point. Con-cen'-ter, v. t. or i. to come or bring to one Gon-cen'-ter-ed,* p. brought to a common center. Con-cen'-ter- ing, ppr. tending or bringing to a center. C O N CON 93 book, dove, full/ use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Om-cen'-trate, v. L to bring to a common center or pui it, to bring to a closer union. Con-cen -tra-ted, p. brought to a point. Con-cen'-tra-ting, ppr. uniting in a center. Con-cen-tra'-tion, n. act of drawing to a center. Con-cen'-tric, a. having a common center. Con-cep'-ta-cle, n. that which contains any thing. Con-cep'-tion, n. act of conceiving, idea, purpose. Con-cern', v. t. to affect, move, belong to. Con-cern', n. an affair, anxiety, solicitude. Con-cern'-ed,* p. engaged, affected. Con-cern'-ing, ppr. relating to, regarding. Con-cern'-ment, n. a concern, business. Con-cert', v. t. to contrive together, to plan. Con'-cert,n. agreement, harmony, music in parts. Con-ces'-sion, n. act of yielding, thing yielded, Con-ces'-sive, a. yielded by concession, [grant. Con-ces'-sive-iy, ad. by. way of concession. Conch, n. a marine shell. Con-eil'-i-ate, v. t. to gam by favor, reconcile. Con-cil'-i-a-ting, ppr. winning, engaging, recon- ciling ; a. having the quality of gaining favor. Con-cil-i-a'-tion, n. act of reconciling. Con-cil'-i-a-tor, n. one who conciliates. Con-cil'-i-a-to-ry, a. tending to reconcile. Con-cin'-ni-ty, n. fitness, suitableness. Con-cin'-nous, a. neat, fit, becoming. Con'-cio, n. a meeting of clergymen. Con-else, a. brieij short; summary, as language. Con-clse-ly, ad. briefly, in few words. Con-cise-ness, n. brevity, briefness in words. Con-cis-ion, n. a cutting off, excision. Con-ci-ta'-tion, n. a stirring up, or disturbing. Con-ela-ma'-tion,?i. acr} r ingout together a shout. Con'- clave, n. an assembly of cardinal. Con-elude, v. t. to finish, determine, infer, Con-clu-sion, n. end, close, consequence, infe- Con-clu'-sive,a. closing debate, decisive, [rence. Con-elu'-sive-ly, ad. decisively, so as to deter- Con-clu'-sive-ness, n. decisiveness. [mine. Con-coct, v. t. to digest in the stomach. Con-eoc'-tion, n. digestion in *ue stomach. Con-coct'-ive, a. tending to digest, digesting. Con-com'-i-tance, n. a being together. Con-com'-i-tant, a. accompanying, attending Con-eom'-i-tant, * an attendant. Con'- cord, n. agreement, harmony. Con- cord '-ance, n. an index to the scriptures. Con- cord '-ant, a. agreeing, suitable. Con-cord'-at, n. a compact, a covenant. Con-cord'-ist, n. the compiler of a concordanflj Con-cor'-po-rate, v. t. or i. to unite in one inas- Con'-course, n. an assembly, a meeting, a crovW Con-cre-ate, v. t. to create together Con'-cre-ment, n. a mass formed by concrerion Con-cres'-cence, n. a growing together, increase Con-ercs'-oi-ble, a. that may concrete. Cun-crete, v. i. or t. to unite into a mass Con'- crete, a. composed of different parts Con'-crete, n. a compound, a mass. Con-crete-ly, ad. in a concrete manner. Con'-crete-ness, n. state of being concrete. Con-ere'-tion, u. act of concreting, a mass. Con-cre'-tive, a. causing concretion. Con-cu'-bin-age, n. the keeping of a mistress Con'-eu-bine, //. a woman in keeping. Con-eu'-pi-scenee, n. irregular desire, lust. Con- eu '-pi-scent, a. lustful, lewd, sensual. Con-eu'-pi-sei-ble, a. exciting carnal desire. Con-cur', v. i. or i. to meet in union, to agree. Con-eur'-red,* p. agreed in. assent Con-eur'-rence, n. union of minds, agreement, Con-eur'-rent, a. acting together, being united. Con-eur'-ren»!-ly, ad. unitedly, in conec Om- cur '-ring, /;;>?-. meeting in a point , assenting, Con-cus'-sion, u. a shaking, a shock. Con-cu^'-sive, a. able or tending to shoke. Con-dem'//, v. t. to pronounce to be wrong, U, sentence. Con-lem'-na-ble, a. that may be condemned. Ccn< ] em'-na-ble-ness, n. blamableness. Con-dem-na'-tion, n. act .of condemning, sentence Con-dom'-na-to-ry, a. passing condemnation. Con-dem'-ned,*«. sentenced, doomed. Con-dern'-ner, n. one that condemns. Con-dem'-ning, ppr. sentencing, disapproving, Con-dens'-a-ble, a. that, may be condensed. Con-dens'-ate, i>. t. to make or to crow den*©. Con dens'-ate, a. made dense or thick. Con-dens-a'-tion, n. the act of condensing. Con-dens'e, v. t. or i. to make or grow eei.se 01 Con-dens'-ed,* p. made more dense. thick Con-dens'-er, n. a vessel for condensing au* 94 CON CON Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Gon-deos'-ing, ppr. making more dense or thick. Gon-de-scend', v. i. to submit to, to yield. Gon-de-scend'-ing, ppr. descending from rank; yielding to inferiors, obliging. Gon-de-scen'-sion, n. act of condescending, Coa-dlg-n, a, deserved, suitable. [courtesy. Cim-dlgiL-ly, ad. fitly, suitably. Gon-dign-ness, n. suitableness, justness. Gon'-di-ment, n. a seasoning, sauce, pickle €on-di"-tion,,n. term of agreement, state, article. Go. i-di"-tion, v. i. or t. to make terms. Gon-di''-tion-al, a. implying terms or conditions. Gon-di"-tion-al-ly, ad. with limitation. Gon-dr'-tiori-ed,* a. having rerms or stip illations. Gon-d.lle, v. t. to lament, to grieve with others. Gon-d j'Aed*p. of Con dole. Gon-d ole-ment, n. grief mutual distress. Goii-do'-lence, a. grief for another's loss. /-ling, ppr. mourning with another. Gon'-dor, n. a large fowl, a species of vuitur. Goii-dnee, v. i. to lead or tend to, to promote. Gon-d a '-ced,* p. of Conduce. Gon-du'-ci-ble,a.tenaing to some end. promotive. G >.i- lu'-cive, a. promoting, contributing. Gon-du'-cive-ness, n. tendency to promote. Gon'-dact, n. behavior, d- portment. Con-duct', v. t. or i. to lead, guide, manage, be- Gou-duet'-or, n. a leader, director, chief, [have. Gon-ductf-ing, ppr. leading, managing, behaving. Gon'-duit, n. a water-pipe or canal, a duct. Gon-d u'-pli-eate, a. doubled together. Gon-du-pli-ca'-tion,n. a doubling or folding over. Gone. ' n. a body like a sugar loaf. Gon-fab-u-la'-tion, n. familiar talk, discourse. Go i -Jfeet, ) n a sweetmeat. Con -lee -non, S Con-f.V-tion-e-ry, n. a place for sweetmeats Con-fec'-tion-er, n. one who sells sweetmeats,&c. Gon-fed'-e-ra -cy, n. a league, union of persons. Gon-fed'-e-rate, a. united in a league. Gon-fed'-e-ra te, v. i. to unite in alliance. Con-fed -e-ra'-tion, n. alliance by league or stipu- lation, [pact. Con-fed '-e-ra-tive, a. constituting a federal com- Confer", v. t. or i. to discourse, to grant or bestow Gon'-fer-ence, n. discourse, meeting for converse. i-fer-red,* p- granted, bestowed Gon-fer'-ring, ppr. granting, bestowing, convers- Con-fess',^- t. to own, acknowledge, avow, [ing Gon-fess'-ed,*p. owned, avowed. [ment. Con fess'-ed-ly, ad. avowedly, by acknowiedg- Gon-fes'-sion, n. avowal, acknowledgment. Gon-fes'-sion-al, n. a confessor's seat. Gon-fess'-or, n. one who confesses or hears con- Gon-f ide, v. t. to trust fully, to rely on. [fessions Gon'-fi-dence, n. trust, reliance, boldness, firm Gon'-fi-dent, a. bold, daring, assured. [ness Gon'-fi-dent, n. one entrusted with a secret Gon-fi-den'-tial, a. admitted to confidence. Gon-fi-den'-tial-ly, ad. in confidence. Con'-fi-dent-ly, ad. with full persuasion. Con-iig-u-ra'-tion, n. external form, aspect of planets, Con-fig'-ure, v. t. to dispose into form. Ccn-fl'-na-ble, a. that may be confined. Gon'-fln-e, n. a limit, border, bound. Gon'-flne, v. i. to border on, be adjacent. Gon-f me, v. t. to restrain, limit, bind. Gon-f I'-ned,* p. restrained, shut up. Gon-f In e-ment, n. restraint, imprisonment. Gon-fl-ning, ppr. shutting up, restraining Gon-fin'-i-ty, n. nearness, a bordering on. Con-firm', v. t. [conferm',] to make certain, es- tablish, [sure: Con-firm'-a-ble, a. that may be proved or made Con-firm-a'-tion, n. act of establishing, proof, the rite of confirming baptized persons. Gon-firm '-ed,* p. ratified, established. Gon-firm '-a -to-ry, a. adapted to confirm. Gon-firm'-er, n. one who confirms. Gon-firm'-ed-ness, n. a settled state. Gon-fis'-ca-ble, a. subject to confiscation. Gon'-fis-€ate,t v. t. to seize for the public. Gon-fis-ca'-tion, n.the act of seizing as forfeited, and adjudging to the public treasury Con'-fis-ca-tor, n. one who confiscates. Con-fix', v. t. to fix, to fasten down. Con-fix'-ed,* p. fixed or fastened down. . , Con-fla-gra'-tion, n. a great fire or burning on buildings. €on-fliet', v. t. to fight, contend, struggle. Gon'- flict, 7i. a contest, combat, struggle. Gon-fliet'-ing, ppr. striking together, contending; a. contrary, being in opposition CON CON 95 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Con'-flu-enoe, n. a flowing together. Con'-fluent, a. running together. Con'-flux, n. a junction of currents. Con-form', v. t. or i. to adapt, to a form, to comply. Con-form'-a-ble, a. agreeable, suitable, like. Con-form'-a-bly, ad. agreeably, suitably. Con-forrn-a'-tion, n. disposition of parts. Con-form '-ed,* p. made like, adapted. Con-form'-ing, ppr. complying with, adapting, Coh-form'-ist, w. one who complies with estab- lished rites. Con-form'-i-ty, n. compliance with, likeness. Con-found', v. t. to mix, perplex with amazement. Con-found'-ed, p. mixed, blended, perplexed. Con-found '-ed-ly, ad. hatefully, shamefully. Con-found'-ing, ppr. astonishing, blending. Con-fra-ter'-ni-ty, n. a brotherhood. Con-fri-ca'-tion, n. a rubbing together, friction. Con-front, v. t. to face, to set face to face. Con-front-a'-tion, n. a bringing face to face. Con-front-ed, p. brought face to face. Con-front-ing, j?p\ setting face to face, [abash. Con-fuse. v. t. to confound, blame, perplex, Con-fu'-sed,* p. blended, perplexed, abashed. Con-fu'-sed-ly, ad. in confusion, indistinctly. Con-fu'-sed-ness, n. want of order or distinctness. Con-fu-sion, n. disorder, tumult, indistinctness. Con-fu'-ta-ble, a. that may be disproved. Con-fu-ta'-t:on, n. act of disproving. Con-f tite, v. t. to disprove, refute, baffie. Con-f u'-ter,n. one who disproves. Con'-ge, n. a bow, reverence, leave, mold, ring. Con-ge', v. i. to take leave, to bow, or curtesy. Con-geed, p. of Conge. Con-geal, v. t. or ?". to freeze, thicken, harden. Con-geal-a-ble, a. that may be congealed. Con-geal-ed,* p. hardened, converted into ice. Con-goul-ing, ppr. freezing, con reting. Con-geal-ment, n. congelation, r-mcretion. Con-ge-d'elire, leave to electa bishop. [En^] 'Con-ge-la'-tion, n. the process of changing from a fluid to a solid state ; a freezing, concretion. Con-ge'-ner, n. a thing of the same nature. Con-gen -e-rous, a. being of the same kind. Con-ge' ni-al, a. partaking of the same nature. Con-ge-ni-ai'-i-ty, n. likeness of nature, suitable- ness ■ a. of the same birth, cognate. Con-gen'-ite, Con-gen'-it-al, Con"-ger, n. a large species of sea-eel. Con-ge '-ri-es, n. a mass of small bodies, a heap Con-gest', v. t. to amass, to collect into a heap. Con-gest'-i-ble, a. that may be congested. Con-ges'-tion, n. collection of matier, or humors. Con-gla'-ciate, v. i. to convert into ice, to freeze Con-glo'-bate, a. formed into a ball. Con-glo'-bate, Con-globe, v. t. to gather into a ball Con-glo-ba'-tion, n. a gathering into a ball Con-glom'-e-rate, a. collected into a ball. 4 on-glom'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a round mass. < on-giom-e-ra'-tion, n. a gatheilng into a round mass, a collection. Con-glu'-ti-nant, a. gluing, muting. Con-glu'-ti-nate, v. t. to glue together, to unite. Con-glu-ti-na'-tion, n. a joining by tenacious matter. Con-glu'-ti-na-tive, a. tending to cause union. Con"-go, n. a species of tea from China. Ccn-grat'-u-knt, a. rejoicing with. Con-grat'-u-late, v. t. to profess joy to. Con-giat-u-la'-tion, n. a wishing of joy. Con-grat'~u-la-to-ry,a. expressingjoy or pleasure Con'-gre-gute t v.t.brC% collect, assemble, meet Con-gre-ga'-tion, ?i. an assembly, collection of persons. Con-gre-ga'-tion-al, a. relating lo a congregation Con-gre-ga'-tion-al-isra, n. church government by the members of a church and congregation Con-gre-ga'-tion-al-ist, n. an adherent to the c on- gregational mode of government. Con'-gress, n. a meeting, the legislature of the United States. Con-gres'-sion-al, a pertaining to congress. Con-gress'-ive, a. meeting, encountering. Con'-gru -enee, ?? . agreement, fitness. Con'-gi u-ent, a. agreeing, correspondent Con-gru'-i-ty, n. fitness, consistency., agreement Con'-gru-ons, a. fit, suitable, meet. Con'-gru-ous-ly, ad. suitably, consistently. Con'-ic, Con'-ic-al, a. having the form of a cone Con'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the form of a cone. Co-nif'-er-ous, a. bearing cones, as the pine trre Con-jee'-tur-a-ble, a. that may be con^ctured. Con-jee'-tur-al, a. depending on conjecture 96 CON CON Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Cou'-jee'-tur-al-Iy, ad. by conjecture. Con-jec'-ture, n. a guess, supposition, surmise. Con-jec'-ture, vl t. to guess, to suppose on slight Con-je c'-tur-er, n. one who conjectures, [evidence. Con-join', v.t. to connect, to unite. Con-join'-ed,* p. connected, muted, linked. Con-joint', a. united, mutual. Con-jo int'-ly, ad. in umon, with united efforts Con'-ju-gal, a. pertaining to marriage. Con'-ju-gate, v. t. to join, to inflect as verbs. Con-ju-ga'-tion, n. the form of inflecting verbs Con-junet', a. joint, united, connected. Con-jimc'-tion, n. a meeting, union, league, bond Con-juiic'-tive, a. serving to unite. Con-junc'-tive-ly, Con-junet'-ly, ad. jointly. Gon junc'-iive-ness. n. a conjimct state. Con-junc'-ture, n. a critical time, combination. Con-ju-ra'-tion, n. enchantment. Con'-jure, v. i. to raise or lay spirits. Con-jiire, v. t. to enjoin solemnly, to adjure. Con-ju'-red,*j9. enjoined with solemnity. C6ii-ju-rer, n. an enchanter, a fortune-teller. Con-jCire-ment, n. a solemn injunction. Con'-nate, a. born at the same time. Con-nat'-u-ral, a. suitable to nature, like. Con-.iect', v.t. to link together, unite, tie. Con nect'-ed, p. linked together, united. Con-neet'-ive, a. that serves to connect. Con-neet'-i ve, n. a word that connects sentences. Con-neet'-ive-Jy, ad. by or in connection. Con-nec'-tion, n. act of joining, a linking, relation. Con-nl'-vance, n. voluntary blindness. Con-nIve y v. i. to wink at, forbear to see or blame. Con-nI-ving 1 ppr. closing the eyes against faults. Con-nois-seur, n. a nice judge of the line arts. Con-nu'-bi-ai, a. pertaining to marriage, nuptial. Con '-q uer, v. t. [eon'ker,] to overcome, to subdue. Con'-quer-a-ble, a. that may be subdued. €bn'-quer-ed,* p. overcome, subdued, gained. Con'-quer-i ng, ppr. overcoming by force. Con'-quer-or, n. one who subdues or defeats. Con'-uuest, n. victory, reduction to one's power. Con-san-guin'-e-ous,«. related by birth or blood. Con-san-guin'-i-ty, n. relation by blood or birth. Con'-science, n natural knowledge, self-know- ledge, [conscience. Con-sci-en'-tious, a. scrupulous, governed by Con-sci-en'-tious-ly, ad. with strict integrity. Con-sci-en'-tious -ness, n. scrupulous regard to the decisions of conscience. Con'-scion-a-ble, a. reasonable, just. Con'-scion-a-ble-ness, n. reasonableness. Con'-scion-a-bly, ad. reasonably, justly Con'-scious, a. inwardly persuaded, knowing. Con'-scious-ly, ad. with inward persuasion. Con'-scious-ness, n. the knowledge of vthaf passes in the mind. Con'-script, a. written ; n. an enrolled militia man. Con-scrip'-tion, n. act of enrolling, a registering Con'-se- crate, v. t. to hallow, to dedicate solemnly Con'-se- era-ted, p. hallowed, dedicated. Con'-se-cra-ting, ppr. devoting, making sacred. Con-se-cra'-tion, n. the act of making sacred, or devoting to sacred uses. Con'-se- era-tor, n. one who consecrates. Con-sec'-u-live, a. following in order or a series. Con-sent', n. agreement of mind, accord, corres- pondence. Con-sent', v. i. to agree, to accord in mind or will Con-sent-a'-ne-ous, a. agreeable, consistent. Con sent-a'-ne-ous-ness, n. agreement, accord- ance. Con-sent-a'-ne-ous-ly, ad. with agreement. Con-sent'-er, n. one who gives his consent? Con-sen'- tient, a. agreeing, uniting in opinion. Con'-se-quence, n. that which follows, effect, Con'-se-quent, a. following naturally, [inference. Con'-se-quent, n. that which naturally follows. Con-se-quen'-tial, a. conclusive, important. Con-se-quen' tial-ly, ad. by consequence. Con'-se-quent-ly, ad. by consequence or effect. Con-serv-a'-tion, n. act of preserving, preserva- tion. Con-serv'-a-tive, a. having power to preserve. Con-serv-a'-tor, n. a preserver, a keeper. Con-serv'-a-to-ry, a. tending to preserve. Con-serv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things- Con'-serve, n. a sweetmeat, preserved fruit. Con-serv'e, v.t. to preserve or candy fruits Con-serv'-ed,* p. preserved, as fruits. Con-serv'-ing, />pr. preserving as fruits, [regard Con-sid'-er, v. t. or i. to think or deliberate on, Con-sid'-er-a-ble, a. worthy of regard, not trivial Con-sid' sr-a-ble-ness, n. importance, value. C N C O N 97 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Con-sid'-er-a-bly, ad. in a considerable degree. Con-sid'-er-ate, a. thoughtful, prudent. Con-sid'-er-ate-ly,ad. with tnoughtand prudence. Con-sid'-er-ate-ness, n. thoughtfulness, prudence. Con-sid-er-a'-tion, n. serious thought, pmdence, motive, recompense. Con-sid'-er-ed,* p. examined attentively. Con-sid'-er-ing, ppr. meditating on, pondering. Con-sign, v. t. to - send or intrust. Con-sig-na'-tion, n. act of consigning. Con-slg-n-ed,* p. delivered in trust. Con-sLfrn-ee', n. one to whom a thing is intrusted . Con-slgn-er, ) n. one who commits to another Con-slgn-or, ) in trust or for management. Con-si^ n-ment, n. act of consigning, goods con- signed. Con-sist/, v. i. to be made up of, to stand, or be. Con-sist'-enee, n. standing together, fixed state. Con-sist'-ent, a. agreeing, conformed to, con- gruous, [ness. .Con-sist'-ent-ly, ad. with agreement or suitable- Con-sist-o'-ri-al, a. relating to a consistory. Con-sist'-o-ry, n. a spiritual court, an assembly. Con-so'-ciate, ?i. an accomplice, a partner. Con-so'-ciate, v. t. or i. to unite in a body. Con-so-ci-a'-tion, n. alliance, a meeting of the clergy and delegates. [fion. Con-so-ci-a'-tion-al, a. pertaining to a consocia- Con'-sol, n. consols are funds consolidated of different annuities, [Eng.] Con-so'-la-ble, a. capable of being consoled. €on-so-la'-tion, n. alleviation of misery. Con-soi'-a-to-ry, a. tending tu yield consolation. Con-sole, v. t. to comfort, cheer, revive. €on-s. restrained, checked, governed. Con-troll-er, n. one who controls, an officer who checks other officers by a counter register ui accounts. Con-troll-er-ship, n the office of controller. Con-tro'Ver'-sial, a. relating to controversy. Con-tro-ver'-sial-ist, n. one fond of disputes Con'-tro-ver-sy, n. dispute, contention. Con'-tro-vert, v. t. to dispute, oppose, deny. Con'-tro-vert-ist, n. a disputant, an opposer Con-tu-ma'-cious, a. obstinate, perverse. €on-tu-ma'-cious-ly, ad. with obstinacy. Con-tu-ma'-cious-ness, n. obstinacy, perverse ness. Con'-tu-ma-cy, n. obstinacy, stubbornness. Con-tu-mel-ious, a. reproachful, abusive. Con-tu-mel-ious-ly, ad. reproachfully, abusively Con-tu-mel-ious-ness, n. reproachfulness. Con'-tu-me-ly, n. contemptuous language. Con-tu'-sion, n. a bruise in the flesh. Co-nun'-drum, n. a low jest or conceit. 100 C ON COO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Cen-va-ies'-cence, n. return of health. Con-va-les'-centj a. recovering health. Con-vene, v. I. or I. to call together, to meet. Con-ve'-ned,* p. summoned to meet, met. Con-ve ; ni-ence, u. fitness, accommodation. Cun-ve'-ni-ent, a. fit, suitable, proper, handy. Con-ve'-ni-ent-iy ad. suitably, commodiously. Con-ve'-ning, ppr. calling together, assembling. Con'- vent, n. a religious house, a nunnery. Con- vent', v. t. to call before a judge. Coii-ven'-ti-cle, n.a meeting, an assembly. Con-ven'-tion, n. an assembly, temporary treaty. Con- veil -tion-al, a. agreed on by contract, riit'-u-al, a. belonging to a convent. Con-vent'-u-al, ». a monk, a nun. Con-verg'e, v. i. to incline towards one point. Cuii-verg-'-ence, a. a tending to one- point. Con-verg'-ent, a. tending to a point. Co:i-verg'-ing, ppr. running towards a point, -.s'-a-ble, a. free to converse, sociable. Eon- s [e-ness, ». freedom in conversation. Coii'-vers-ant, a. familiar with. Gon-vers-a'-tion, n. familiar discourse, behavior. Con- vers' 3, v. i. to discourse, talk, cohabit. erse, a. conversation, familiar discourse. ton'- verse, a. contrary, directly opposite. Con'-verse-ly, ad. by change of order. CVm-ver'-sion, n. a turning, change of heart. Con'-vert, n. one who has changed his opinions, [to another. I . ft', v. t. to change from one thing or sect Con-vert'-er, n. one who converts. Con-vert-i-bil'-i-ty, rc.the being convertible. Cuii-vert'-i-ble, a. that may be changed, one for the other. T-i-biy, od. reciprocally, by exchange. hanging from one thing or sect to another; a. adapted or effectual to . ert. [outside. Con'- vex, a. rising to a roundish form on the Con'-vex-ly, ad. in a convex form on the outside. Con-vex'-i-ty, / HtS nph&rical form on the outside. Con -vex-ness, ) l €*jn-vey, v. t. to carry, bear, transfer. Com-vey-a-ble, a. that may be conveyed. €on-vev-ance, n. act or mean- of conveying. €on-vey-an-cer, n. one who draws deeds, &c. Con-vey-an-cing, n. the act or b:isiness of trans- ferring property. Con-vey-ed,* p. carried, transferred. Con-vey-er, n. one who conveys or carries. Ccn'-vict, n. a person found guilty of a crime, Con-viet', v. t. to prove to be guilty. Con-vicfc'-ed,p. proved to be guilty. jjgon-vic'-tion, n. a proving guilty, sense of guilt, -satisfaction. Con-viet'-ive, a. adapted to convict Con-vinc'e, v. t. to persuade oi the truth or fact. Con-vinc'-ed,* p. persuaded, satisfied. [j>roo£ Con-vinc'e-ment, n. conviction, satisfaction by Con-vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be convinced. Con-vinc'-ing, ppr. persuading the mind ; a. ca- pable of persuading. Ccn-vinc'-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to persuade. Gon-viv'-i-al, a. festive, social* jovial, gay. Con-viv-i-al'-i-ty, n. mirth excited by feasting, Con'-vo-cate, v. t. to call together, to summon. Con- vo- caption, n. an ecclesiastical assembly. Con-voke, v. t. to call or summon, to meet. Con-vo'-ked,* p, summoned to meet. -Con-vo-lu'-tion, n. a rolling together. Con-volv'e, v. t. to roll or wind together. Con-volv'-ed,* p. roiled, folded together. Con-volv'-u-lus, n. bindweed, a plant. txm-voy, f v t tQ accom p an y f or defense. Con'-voy, n. attendance of force for protection Con-vulVe,v.Z. to draw or contract with shaking Ccn-vuls'-ed,* p, violently shaken, contracted. Con-vuis'-ing,£pr. shaking with violence. Con-vul'-sion, n. violent spasm, commotion. Cen-vuls'-ive, a. attending spasms, spasmodic Co'-ny, n. a rabbit, a small quadruped. Coo, v. t. to make a noise as a dove. Coo'-ed,* p. of Coo. Coo'-ing, ppr. uttering a soft voice as the doxe. Cook, n. one who dresses victuals, for the table. Cook, v. t.Jto dress victuals for the table. €ook-ed,* p. dressed, prepared. Cook-e-ry, n. the act or art of dressing victuals. Cool, a. moderately cold, indifferent. Cool, v. t. or L to make or grow moderately cold Cool'-ed,* p. made moderately cold. Cool'-er,?*. that which cools, s. vessel for cooling COP COR 101 book, dove, full, ase, can. chaise, gem, a*, th_:i, thou. Cool'-ing, pj. r. making or growing cool ; a. adap- ted to abate heat of excitement. Cool'-ly, ad. without heat or passion. Cool'-ness, n. moderate cold, indifference. Coom, n. grease of wheels, soot. Coonio, n. a corn measure of four bushels. Coop, n. a cage for fowls and hire's. Coop, v. t. to cage, shut up, confine. Coop-ed,* p. confined in a coop. Coop'-er, n. a maker of barrels and other casks. Coop'-er-age, n. price for cooper's work. Co-op'-e-rate, v. i. to work or operate with others. Co-op-e-ra'-tion, n. joint labor or operation. Co-op'-e-ra-tive, a. tending to the same end. Co-op'-e-ra-tor, a. one who jointly labors with others. Co-or'-di-nate, a. holding the same rank. Co-or'-di-nare-iy, ad. with equal rank. Co-or-di-na'-tion, n. a holding of the same rank. Coot, n. a fowl that frequents lakes. Co'-pal, n. the concrete juice of a tree, growing in Mexico, not strictly a gmn nor a resin, used in varnishing. Co-piir-ee-na-ry, ) ji, partnership in inheritance, Co-par-ce-ny, ) joint right -of succession. Co-part '-ner, a. a joint partner in business. Co-part-ner-ship, n. joint concern in business. Cope, n. a priest's cloke, a hood, a cover. Cope, v. t. or i. to contend, strive, oppose, cover. Cop'-i-ed,* p. transcribed, imitated. Gop'-i-er, a. one who transcribes. Co'-ping, n. the upper part of a wall. Co'-pi-ous, a. plentiful, abundant, large. Co'-pi-ous-ly, ad. plentifully, abundantly. Co'-pi-ous-ness, ?i. plenty, full supply. Cop'-ped,* a. rising to a top or head. Cop -per, a. a metal of a reddish color, a boiler. Cop'-per-as, n. a combination of sulphuric acid and iron, green vitrol. Cop'-per-ed,* p. covered with sheets of copper. Cop'-per-plate, n. a plate of copper engraved, or its impression. Cop'-per-smith, a. one who works in copper. Cop'-per-y, a. tasting of, or like copper. Cop'-pice, Copse, a. a wood of small growth. Cop'-u-late, v. i. to unite in embrc.~e or pairs. Cop-u-la'-tion, n. act of embracing in pairs. Cop'-u-la-uve, a. that unites ; n. a conjunction Cop'-y, a. a manuscript, imitation, pattern, transcript. Cop'-y, v. t. or i. to transcribe, to imitate. Cop'-y-book, n. a book of copies, or to write in. Cop'-y-hold, n. a tenure in England by yrpy of record. Cop'-y-hold-er, n. one who has a copyhold estate Cop'-y-ist, n. one who transcribes or copies. Cop'-y-right, n. the sole right to print and pub lish a book. Cop'-y-rlght-ed, a. secured by copyright or law. Co-quet', ) n. a jilting girl, a vain, trifling Co-quette, ) woman. Cor y -al, n. a genus of animals and their shells, growing in the sea, a child's ornament. Cor'-al-line, a. consisting of coral, like coral. Cor'-al-tree, a. a genus of flowering shrubs. Corb, n. a basket used in coaleries. Corb'-an, a. a gift, an alms-basket. Cord, n. aline or small rope, a measure of wood containing 123 cubic feet. [measure. Cord, v. t. to tie with a cord, to pile wood foT Cord'- wood, a. wood cut and piled for ^eAe by Cord'-age, a. the ropes of a ship. [the cord. Cord'-ate, a. having the form of a heart. Cord'-ed,/?. tied with cords, piled for measure Cor-de-lier, n. a Franciscan friar. Cor'-di-al, n. an exhilirating liquor. Cor'-di-al, a. hearty, reviving, sincere. Cor-di-al'-i-ty, n. sincerity, warm affection Cer'-di-al-ly, ad. wiih sincere affection. Cord'-on, n. a row of stone, a line of posts Cor-du-roy', n. thick cotton stuff, ribbed. Cord -wain, a. a kind of Spanish leather. Cord'-wa;n-er, a. a shoemaker. Core, a. the heart or inner part. Co-ri-a'-ceous, a. consisting of or like leathei. Co-ri-c.n'-der, n. a piant and its seed. Co-rinth'-i-an, a. relating to Corinth, or to an .. r der of architecture. Cork, n. a tree, or its hark, a stopper of Cork, r. t. to stop or confine with a cork Cork''-ed,*p. stopped with a c*»rk. Cork '-screw, n. a screw to draw corks 1 Cork'-y, a. like cork, consisting of cork. [kind. Cor'-mo-rant, n. the water raven, of the pelican 102 COR COR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Corn. n. grain, maiz, a hard tumor. Corn, v. t. to sprinkle with salt, to granulate. Com'-blades, n. leaves of maiz. Corn'-ehand-ier, n. a dealer in corn. Com'- field, n. a field where corn grows. Corn'-rose, n. a species of poppy. Corn'-el, n. a tree, the cornelian cherry. €orn'-e-ous, a. horny, like horn, hard. €or ; -ner, n. an angle, a secret place. Cor'-net, n. a musical instrument, an officer. »a Gor'-net-cy, n. the office of a cornet. r*Gor'-nice, n. the upper member of a column, a molding. Corn'-land, n. land for corn or for maiz. Corn'-miil, n. a mill fur grinding grain, grist mill. Gonv'-staik, n. a stalk or stem of maiz. Cor-nu-co'-pi-a, n. the horn of plenty. Cor-nute, a. having horns. Corn'-y, a. hard, like horn. €or'-ol. n. the inner covering of a flower, con- sisting of petals. Cor-oMa'-ceous, a. consisting of a corol. Cor' oMa-ry, n. an inference from a preceding proposition. Cor'-ol-let, n. the floret in an aggregate flower. Cor'-o-nal, n a crown, chaplet, garland. Cor'-o-nal, a. pertaining to the top of the head. €'or'-o-na-ry, a. of, or placed as a crown. Cor-o-na'-tion, n. act of crowning as a king. €or'-o-ner, n. an officer who inquires into the cause of an untimely death. Cor'-o-net, n. a little crown worn by noblemen. Cor'-po-ral, n. an inferior military officer. Cor'-po-ral, / a. pertainingto ihebody, having Cor-po'-re-al, ) a body. Gor-po-ral'-i-ty, n. state of being embodied. Cor'-po-ral-ly, ad. bodily, in a body. C Dr'-oo-rate, a. united in a community. CJv jo-ra'-tion, n. a body corporate or politic C ,i-po-ra'-tor, n. the member of a corporation. €< -r-po-re'-i-ty, n. bodily substance, materiality. rps, n. [core] a body of troops. jFr.j C( rpse, n. the deud body of a human being. C". *'-pu-lence, n. fleshiness, excessive fatness. Mo '-pu-lent, a. very fleshy, gross, fat. 1 'ot -pus-cle, n. [cor^usl,] an atom, a fine par- ( i pus'-eu-lar, a. consisting of atoms [tide. Cor-rect', v. t. to chastise, amend, punish. Cor-rect', a. exact, accurate, right. Cor-rect'-ed, p. punished, amended. Gor-rec'-tion, n. act of correcting, punishment Cor-rec'-tioh-al, a. intended for correction. Gor-rect'-ive, a. tending to correct or amend Cor-reet'-ive, n. that which corrects. Cor-rect'-ly, ad. exactly, accurately, justly Cor-reet'-ness, n. exactness, accuracy. Gor rect'-or, n. he or that whfbh corrects. Gor-rel'-a-tive, a. having mutual relation, [tion. Cor-rel'-a-tive, n. one opposed in a certain rela- Cor-re-spond', v. i. to suit, agree, write to. Gor-re-spond'-ence, n. agreement, intercourse. Gor-re-spond'-ent, a. suited, answerable. Gor-re-spond'-ent, n. one who has intercourse by letters. Cor-re-spond'-ing, ppr. writing to, suiting. Cor'-ri-dor, n. a gallery round a house. Cor'-ri-gi-ble, a. that may be amended. Gor-rob'-o-rant, a. strengthening, confirming. Cor-rob'-o-rate, v. t. to strengthen, confirm. Cor-rob-o-ra'-tion, n. act of confirming. Gor-rob'-o-ra-tive, a. tending to strengthen. Gor-rode, v. t. to eat away by degrees. Cor-ro'-di-ble, a. that may be corroded. Cor-ro'-ding, ppr. eating, gnawing, wearing. Cor-ro'-sion, n. act of eating away. Gor-ro'-sive, a. eating gradually, impairing. Gor-ro'-sive-ly, ad. by corrosion. Gor-ro'-sive-ness, n. quality of corroding. Gor'-ru-gate, v. t. to wrinkle, to contract. Gor-ru-ga'-tion, n. a contraction into wrinkles. Gor-rupt', v. t. or i. to spoil, decay, bribe. Cor-mpt', a. decayed, debauched, wicked Cor-rupt-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being corrupted Gor-rupt'-i-ble, a. capable of being corrupted. Gor-rupt'-ing, ppr. putrefying, depraving ; a tending or adapted to deprave. Cor-rup'-tion, n. decay, depravity of morals. Co r-mpt'-ive, a. tending to corrupt or taint. Cor-rupt'-ly, ad. with depravity, wickedly. Cor-rupt'-ness, n. depravity of principles. Cor'-sair, n. a pirate, a robber on the ocean Corse, n. the daad body of a human beirg. Cors'e-let, v armor for the breast. Cor-set, n. a boddice or jump. CO u CO u 103 book, dove, full, u se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Cor'-ti-cal, n. barky, belonging to bark. Cor-ti'-cous, a. full of bark. Co-rus'-e,ant, a. flashing, shining. Cor-us'-ca'-tion, n. the flashing of light. Cor'-vet, n. a sloop of war, an advice boat. Cos-met'-ic, a. promoting beauty. Cos-met'-ic, n. a wash to improve beauty. Cos'-mic-al, a. rising and setting with the sun. Cos'-mic-al-ly, ad. by rising and setting with the sun. [the world. Cos-mog'-o-ny, n. science of the formation of Cos-mog'-ra-pher, n. a describer of the world. Cos-mo-graph'-ie, a. relating to the description of the world. Cos-mog'-ra-phy, n. description of the world. Cos-raol'-o-gist, n. one who describes the world. Cos-mol'-o-gy, n. the science of the world. Cos-mop'-o-lite, n. a citizen of the world. Cos'-sas, n. plain India muslins. Cos'-set, n. a lamb brought up by hand. Cost, ft. price paid, charge, expense, loss. Cost, v. ?'. to require to he given or expended. Cost'-al, a. pertaining to the ribs. Cost'-ard, n. a head, a kind of apple. Cos'-tive, a. bound in body. Cos'-tive-ness, ?i. a costive state, constipation. Cost'-li-ness, n. expensrveness. Cost'-ly, a: expensive, of great price, dear, Cost'-ma-ry, n. a plant, aleeost, Cos'-tume, n. established mode of dress. Cot, n. a hut, a cover for the ringer. Cote, n. a pen, a fol 1 Co-tem-po-ra'-ne-ous, a. being at the same time. Co-tem'-po-ra-rv, a. living at the same time. Co-tem'-po-ra y, . who lives at the same time with another. Co-te-rie, n. a fashionable party. [sons. Co-til-lon, n. [cotil'yun,] a brisk dance of 8 per- Cott, n. a small bed* a bed-frame suspended. Cot'-tage, n. a hot, a mean habitation. Cot -ta-ger, n. one living in a cottage. Cot-ton, n. [cot/n] a plant and its downy sub- Cot'-ton, a. made of cotton. [stance. Coach, v. i. to lie or squat down. Couch, v. t. to lay close, hide, express, remove a cataract in the eye. Couch, n. a seat for ease, a bed. a laver. Couch'-ant, a. squatting, lying down. Couch'-ed,*^). laid down, expressed. Cough, n. [cauf,] effort of the lungs to throw off offending matter. Cough ; v. i. [cauf,] to try to throw off phlegm. Cough-ing, ppr. [cauf'ing,] making efforts to throw off matter from the lungs. Could, [cood,] p. of ccm; had power. Coul-ter, see Colter. Coun'-cil, n. an assembly for consultation Coun'-sel, n. advice, prudence, an advocate. Coun' sel, v. t. to advise, exhort, warn. Coun'-sel-ed,*/A advised, exhorted, admonished. Coun'-sel-ing, _p_pr. giving advice. Coun'-sel-or, n. one who gives advice, member of a council Count, v. t. to reckon, tell, number, esteem. Count, n. a tale, part of a declaration, a title Count'-ed, p. reckoned, supposed, enumerated. Coun'-te-nance, n. the face, air, look, appearance Coun-te-nance, v. t. to support, favor, encourage Coun'-te-nanc-ed,* p. favored, patronized. Coun'-te-nanc-ing, ppr. favoring, supporting,. tJount'-er, n. that which keeps a reckoning, a shop-table, [Eng. a prison.] Count '-er, ad. contrary, in opposition. Coun-ter-act', v. t. to act in opposition, to hinder. Coun-ter-ac'-tion, n. opposite action, hinderance Coun-ter-ae'-tive, o. tending to oppose. Coun-ter-bal'-ance, n. opposite weight. Coun-ter-bal'-ance, v. t. to balance by weight m the opposite scale. Coun'- tei -charm, n. that which opposes a charm Coun'-ter-check, n. a stop, rebuke, reproof. Coun'-ter-feit, a. forged, deceitful. Coun'-ter-feit, n. a forgei-y, an imposture, Coun'-ter-feit, v. t. to forge, feign, imitate Coun'-ter-feit-er, n. one who counterfeits. Coun'-ter-feit-ly, ad. with forgery, falsely. Coun'-ter-mand, n. a contrary order. Coun-ter-mand', v. t. to give contrary orders. Coun'-ter-march, n. a march back. Coun-ter-march', v. t. to march back again Coun'-ter-mark, n. an opposite mark. Coun'-ter-mlne, n. a subterraneous passage to oppose another. Coun-ter-mme, v. t. to counterwork, to defeat. 104 GOV GOV Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Coun'-ter-pace, u. a contrary measure. Goun'-ter-pane, n. the cover of a bed. 6oun'-ter-part, a. a corresponding part. Coun-ter-pe-ti''-tion, a. a petition opposing an- Coun'-ter-piea, n. a replication in law. [other. Couii'-ter-piot, a. a plot against a plot. Coun'-ter-point, a. a coverlet, opposite point. Goun'-ter-poise, a. equal weight in opposition. Goun'-ter-poise, v. t. to equal, to balance. Coim-t«r-poi-son, n. a poison to cure another. Goun'-ter-pro-ject, a. an opposite" project. Coun-ter-rev-o-iu'-tion, n. a change to a former state. [counter-revolution. Goun-ter-rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. pertaining to a Coun-ter-rev-o-ki'-tion-ist, n. one engaged in a counter-revolution. Coun'-ter-scarp, n. a slope next the camp. Goun'-ter-sl^-n, v. t. to sign as secretary. Goun'-ter-sT^n, a. a military watch-word. [sic. Coun-ter-ten'-or, Coun'-ter, a. high tenor in nm- Goun-ter-vail, v. t. to balance, to compensate. Goun-ter-vail-eu,* p. balanced. €oun'-ter-view, n. opposite view, contrast. Coun-ler-work', v. t. to work in opposition to. Gount'-ess, n. the lady of a count or earl. eonnf-ing-house, ) n] yoora or hou.e appropri- Omnf-iiu-room, ated ° the kee P m S of ac ' ) counts. Count '-less, a. numberless, infinite. Coun-trv, n. land around a city, a kingdom or state, native place. Goun-try, a. belonging to the country, rustic. G^un-rry-man, a. one of the same country, a rustic. Coun'-ty, n. a shire, a division of a state. Cou-pee, n. a step in dancing. Gou-p!e, a. [up-let. a. [fiipTetjl two verses, a pair. Gour'-age, a. bravery, valor, boldness. Cour-age-ous, a. brave, bold, daring. -ous-iy, ad. bravely, boldJy, heroically. Gour-age-ous-ness, n. bravery, boldness, intre- pidity. Coii-rant', n. a quick dance, a newspaper C6ur-i-er, n. a messenger sent in haste. Course, a. a race, place of running, passage, service of meat. Course, v. i. or t. to hunt, run, pursue. Conrs-ed,* p. run over, as ground. Cours-er, n. a race-horse, a racer, a hunter. Cours-es, n. the principal sails of a ship. Gours-ing, ppr. running, pursuing. Court, n. the residence of a prince, seat of justice. Court, v. t. to make love, solicit in marriage. Court-day, n. a day for administering justice. €ourt-e-ous,t a. civil, complaisant. Court/-e-ous-ly, ad. civilly, politely .^ Court '-e-ous-ness, n. civility, complaisance. Court'-e-san, n. a lewd woman. Court-e-sy, a. civility, politeness, kind treat- ment, female act of respect. [female. Court-e-sy, v. i. to do the act of reverence as a Court-favor, n. favor bestowed by princes. Court-hand, n. a hand used in records. Court-ier, a. [eortyur,] an attendant on a court. Court-like, a. polite, well-bred, civil. Court-li-ness, n. civility, complaisance. , Court-iy, a. polite, elegant, flattering. : Court-mar'-tlal, iu a court to try crimes in mili- ! tary affairs. I Court-ship, a. solicitation in marriage. i Cou-sin, n [cuz'n,] the child of an uncle or aunt. I Gove, n. a small creek, inlet, or hay. [tion. ! C6v-e-nant, a. an agreement, compact, stipula- Gov-e-nant, p. ?. to contract, bargain, stipulate. Gov-e-nant-ee', n. one to whom a covenant is made. Cdv'-e-nant-er, n. one who makes a covenant, G6v-er, r. t. to spread over, hide, clothe. Cov-er, n. that which overspreads, shelter, pre- tense. Cov-er-ed,* p. hid, concealed, sheltered. [ing. Cbv-cr-ing, ppr. spreading over, hiding, protect* Gov-er-ing, a. that which covers or conceals. Gov-er-let, n. an upper bed-'cover. Cov-ert, a. covered, hid, secret. Cov-ert, a. a shelter, a thicket, defense. Cov-ert-ly, ad. secretly, privately, closely. Cov-ert-ure, 7?. the state of a married woman. Gov-et, v t. to desire earnestly or inordinately. C R A CRA 105 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. €6v-et-ous, a. eager to gain and save property. Gov-et-ous-ly, ad. greedily, with eagerness to save. [perty. Cov-et-ous-ness, n. eager desire of saving pro- Gdv-ey, n. a brood of birds, a hatch. Go'-vin, n. deceitful agreement, collusion. Co'-ving, n. an arch, or arched projection. Co'-vin-ous, a. collusive, fraudulent. Cow, n. a female of the bovine kind. Gow, v. t. to dispirit, depress. Cow'-ed,* p. dispirited, depressed. Gow'-ard, n. one deficient in courage, a dastard. G'ow'-ard-iee, n. want of courage, timidity. Gow'-ard-li-ness,?*. cowardice, want of bravery. Cow' -ard-ly, a. meanly timid, fearful. Cow-ard-ly, adv. with mean timidity. Cow'-er, v. i. to sink by bending the knees. Cow'-hage, Cow'-itch, n. a leguminous plant. Gow'-herd, n. one who takes care of cows. Gow'-house, n. a house to shelter cattle. Gowl, n. a monk's hood, a vessel for water. Gowl'-staff, n. a staff for two to carry water. Gow r/ -pen, n. an inclosure for cows or cattle. Gow'-pox, n. the vaccine disease. Cow-slip, n. a plant bearing yellow flowers. Gox'-comb, n. the caruncle of a cock, a fop. Gox-com-ic-al, a. conceited, foppish, pert. Goy, a. reserved, modest, retiring. Goy'-ish, a. somewhat shy, reserved. Coy'-ly, ad. with reserve, shyly, modestly. Goy'-ness, n. shyness of familiarity, reserve. G6z-en, v. t. [cuz'n,! to cheat, to defraud. Goz-en-age, n. cheating, fraud in bargaining. Coz-en-ed,* p. cheated, defrauded. Coz-en-er, n. one who cheats, a knave. Grab, n. a crustaceous fish, the cray-fish, a wild apple, a peevish. person. Grab '-bed, a. peevish, sour, intricate. Grab'-bed-ly, ad. peevishly, morosely. Grab'-bed-ness, n. crossness, peevishness, in- tricacy . Grack, n. a sudden noise, a fissure, a boaster. Grack, v. i. or I. to break into chinks, to split. Crack'-brain-ed,* a. having the' understanding Grack'-ed,*p. rent, split. [impaired. Grack'-er, n. a firework, a boaster, a hard biscuit. Grac-kle, v. i. to make sharp sudden noises. Grack'-ling, n. crepitation, sharp sounds. Grack'-nel, n. a hard biscuit. Gra'-dle, n. a machine for rocking children, and one for cutting grain on farms. Gra'-dle,!;.?. to lay or rock in a cradle, to cut and lay in a swath. [in a s\\ ath Gra'-dled,* p. rocked in a ciadle, cut and laid Gra'-dling, ppr. rocking in a cradle, cutting, &c Graft, n. art, trade, cunning, small vessels. Graft-i-ly, ad. with eunning, arrfully, slyly. Griift-i-ness, n. cunning, stratagem. Grafts'-man, n. an artificer, a mechanic. Graft-y, a. cunning, subtil, artful, sly. Grag, n. a rough rock, nape of the neck. Grag'-ged, ) a. full of crags, rough, rugged wirh Grag'-gy, S broken rocks. Grag'-ged-ness, ) n. roughness with broken rocks, Grag'-gi-ness, ) rugged ness. Grake, n. the corn-crake is a migrating fowl. Gram, v. t. or i. to stuff, force dow 7 n, eat greedih 7 . Gram'-med,* p. stuffed, crowded. Gram'-ming, ppr. stuffing, filling to satiety. Gramp, n. spasm, confinement, a piece of iron. Gramp, v. 1. to confine, hinder, stop. Gramp'-ed,* p. affected with spasm, confined Gramp'-fish, n. the torpedo, or electric ray. Gramp-ing, ppr. confining, straightening. Gran'-ber-ry, n. a berry growing in swamps, used for sauce. Grane, n. a migratory fowl, a machine for rais- ing weights, a siphon, or crooked pipe. Granes-bill, v. a plant, a pair of pinchers. Grane-fiy, n. an insect with long legs. Grank, n . the end of an axis bent. Grank, a. bold, stout, easily overset. Gran'-ni-ed,* a. full of chinks or fissures. Gran'-ny, n. a chink, fissure, crev'ce, crack. Grape, n. a thin stuff used in mourning, &t Grap'-u-lence, n. a surfeit, crop sickness. Grash, v. i. to make loud multifarious sounds. Grash, n. a loud mixed sound of things falling. Grash'-ed,* p. of Crash. Grash'-ing, ppr. making a mixed sound. Gras'-si-ment, n. the red thick part of the blood Gras'-si-tude, n. grossness, coarseness, thickness. Gratch-es,?t. a swelling on a horse's pastern. irate, n. a hamper for earthern wsre. 106 C RE CRI Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Craunch, Craneh, i>. t. to chew, crush with the teeth, [teeth. Craunch-ed, Cranch-ed,* p. crushed with the Cra-vat'', n. a neckcloth for men. Crave, v. i. or t. to ask earnestly, beg, beseech. Cra'-ved,* p. asked with earnestness, begged. Cra'-ving, ppr. asking earnestly, begging; a. having a keen desire of gratification. Craw, n, the crop or first stomach of fowls. Craw'-fish, Cray-fish, n. a crab. Crawl, v. i. to creep, cringe, have the sensation of insects creeping on the body. Crawl -ed,* p. of Crawl. Crawl'-er, ?;.. a creeper, a slaggish person. Crawl'-ing, ppr. creeping slowly, cringing. Cray- fish : see Cratu-fish. Cray-on, ?i. a colored mineral used in drawing, a pencil, a drawing or design. Cray-on, t\ t. to sketch with a cra3'on. Gray-on-ed,* p. sketched with a crayon. Craze, v. t. to break, to crack the brain. c p: impaired in understanding. Cra'- Cra-zed-ness, n. a crazy state, fleet, feebleness. Cra'-zi-ness, ??. state of being deranged in intel- Cra'-zy, a. broken, weak, deranged, mad. Creak, v. i. to make a grating sound. Creak-ing, ppr. making a grating sound. Cream, n. the oily part of milk, best part. Cream, t>. i. or i. to yield or take off cream. Cream-fa-ced,* a. pale-faced, cowardly. Cream-y, a. full of cream, rich. Crease, n. a mark ma.de by folding. €re-ate,u.£. to bring into existence, form, make. Crea'-ted, p. brought into being, caused, formed. Crea'-tin g,/vpr. forming, producing from nothing. Cre-a'-tioTi, n. the act of producing from nothing, the universe. [ates. Cre-a'-tive, a. having power to create, that cre- Cre-a'-tor, n. one who gives existence, God. Crea-ture, n. a thing created, man, animal. Cre'-dence, n. belief, credit, reputation. Cre-den'-tials, n. testimonials, warrant of belief. t^A ; w,v ; <-,, ) n - claim to belief, that which eM&u££k \ [^ ers il reasonab,e t0 be - Cred'-i-hle, a. worthy of belief, probable. Crod'-i-bly, ad. in a credible manner. Cred'-it, n. belief, reputation, trust. Cred'-it, v. t. to believe, give faith to, trust Cred'-it-a-ble, a. reputable. Cred'-it-a-ble-ness, n. credit, reputation. Cred'-it-a-bly, ad. with reputation, reputably. Cred'-it-ed, p. believed, trusted. Cred'-it-or, n. one who trusts, or to whom one is indebted. ^ -. , ,. )n. easiness of belief, readi- ^re-ou-ii-t^, believe on slight Creu'-u-ious-ness, j evidence> €red'-u-lous, a. apt to believe on slight evidence Creed, n. belief, confession of faith. Creek, n, [crik,] a small bay or inlet, a stream. Creek-y, a. [crik'y,] containing creeks, winding. Creep, v. i.p. crept, creeped; to move with the belly on the ground, move slowly, fawn Creep-ed,* p. of Creep. Creep-er, n. one that creeps, a plant. Creep-ing, ppr. crawling, moving slowly. Creep-ing-ly, ad. slowly, in a dull manner Cre-ma'-tion, n. the act of burning. Cre'-nate, a. notched, indented. Cre'-ole, n. a native of the West Indies an J Spanish America, descended from European parents. Crep'-i-tate, v. i. to crackle in burning. Crep-i-ta'-tion, n. crackling sounds. Crept ; see Cre^p. Cre-pus'-cle, n. [crepusl,] twilight. Cre-pus'-eu-lar, ) a. pertaining to twilight, glim- Cre-pus'-cu-lous, ^ mering, dim. Cres'-cent, Cres / -cive,a.increasj.ng, growing. Cres'-cent, n. the increasing moon, Turkish standard. Cress, n the name of several species of plants. Crest, n a plume of feathers, a tuft, comb Crest'-ed, a. wearing a crest or plume. Crest'-fali-en, a. dejected, spiritless, cowed. Crest'-less, a. not having a crest, or coat armor. Cre-ta'-ceous, a. chalky, partaking of chalk. Crev'-ice, n. a small crack, fissure or opening. Crew, n. a ship's company, a mean company. Crew, p. of Crow. Crew'-el, n. a ball of yarn. Crib, n. a manger, rack, stall, frame fjr children Crib,' v. t. to steal, cage, confine C III CRO book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Crib'-bage, n. a game at cards. Crib '-bed,* p. confined in a crib. Crib'-ble, n. a sifter, a riddle. Crib'-ble, v. t. to sift, or riddle. Crib'-bled,* p. sifted, riddled. Crick, 7i. a spasmodic affection, as of the back. Crick'-et, n. a small insect, a game, a low seat. CrI-ed,* p. of Cry. CrI'-er, ) n. one who cries goods or one who Cry'-er, ) makes proclamation. Crime, n. a violation of law, public offense, sin. Crim'-i-nal, a guilty of a crime, not innocent. Crim'-i-nal, n. one who has committed a crime. Crim'-i-nal-ly, ad. with crime, with guilt. Crim-i-nal'-i-ty, n. the quality of being criminal. Crim'-i-nate, v. t. to charge with a crime. Crim-i-na'-tion, n. accusation, charge of crime. Crim'-i-na-to-ry, n. accusing, censorious. Crimp, a. easily crumbled, brittle, crisp. Crimp, 7i. an agent for coals or shipping, one hired to procure seamen, [Eng.] Crimp, v. t. to catch, pinch, curl. Crimp'-age, n. premium paid for hiring seamen, Crimp'-ed,* p. seized, curled, frizzled. [Eng/ Crim'-ple, v. t. to lay in plaits, to contract. Crirn'-pled,* p. contracted, curled. Crim'-pling, ppr. contracting, curling. Crim'-son, n. a deep red color. Crim'-son, v. t. to tinge with red, to blush. Crim'-son-ed,* p. tinged with a deep red. Cringe, n. a low bow, servility. Cringe, v. i. to bow, fawn, flatter meanly. v Cring-ed,* p. of Cringe. Gring'-ing, ppr. shrinking, bowing servilely. Crin"-gle, n. a withe, hole in a bolt-rope. Grin'-kle, v. i. to bind, turn, wrinkle. Crin'-kle, n. a wrinkle, turn, fold. Grip'-ple, ?i. a lame person. Crip'-ple, v. t. to make lame, to disable. Crip'-pled,* p. made lame, disabled. Crip'-plmg, ppr. making lame, disabling. Cri'-sis, ri. pi. crises, a critical time, a turn. Crisp, v. t. to curl, make brittle. Crisp, Crisp'-y, a. curled, brittle, short. Crisp-a'-tion, n. act of curling. Crisp'-ed,* p. curled, frizzled. Crisp '-ing-pin, n. a curling iron Crisp'-ness,?i. a slate of being curled, brittleness Crist'-ate, a. crested, tufted. Cn-te'-ri-on, n. a standard of judging. Crit'-ie, n. one skilled in judging of a work. Crit'-ic-al, a. nice, exact, indicating a crisis. Crit'-i-caMy, ad. exactly, nicely. Crit'-i-eai-ness, 7c. exactness, nicety, accuracy. Crit'-i-cise, v. i. to judge and remark with exact- ness. Crit'-'-cism, ii. the act or art of judging nicely of work, a discriminating remark. Cri-tique, 7i. critical examination. Criz'-zie, v. i. to contract roughness, as glass. Criz'-zled,* p. having its surface rough. Croak, Croak-ing, 71. a rough sound, as of frogs Croak, v. i. to utter a rough sound. Croak-ed,* p. of Croak. Croak-er, n. one who croaks or murmurs. Croak-ing, ppr. making a harsh sound. Cro'-ce-ous, a. like saffron, yellow. Crock, n. an earthern pot, black matter. Crock, u.t. to blacken with burnt matter. Crock'-ed,* p. blackened with foul matter. Crock'-e-ry, n. all kinds of earthern ware, of a coarse kind. Croe'-o-dile, n. an amphibious animal of the liz» ard kind, like the alligator. Cro'-cus, n. saffron, yellow powder. Croft, n. a field njear a house, a little close Croi-sade; see Crusade. Crone, ?*. an old ewe, an old woman. Cro'-ny, n. an old intimate companion. Crook, n. a bend, curve, shepherd's staff. Crook, t>. t. or i. to bend, turn from a straight iina Crook'-ed, p. and a. bent, curving, perverse. Crook f -ed-ly, ad. with bending, perversely. Crook'-ed-ness, ?z. a bending form, deformity. Croop, Croup, n. a disease of the throat, rattles Crop, 7i. produce, the stomach of a fowl Crop, v. t. to cut or pinch off, to reap. Crop'-ful, a. quite full, crammed, glutted Crop'-ped,* p. cut short, plucked. Crop'-ping, ppr. cutting or plucking off. Crop-sick, a. sick by excess of eating. Cropt ; see Cropped. Cro'-sier, [ero'zhur,] a bishop's staff with cross on it, a pastoral staff 108 C R U CRU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Cross, n. a gibbet, adversity, sufferings of Christ. Cross, a. athwart, peevish, difficult, adverse. * Cross, v. t. to lay or pass athwart, oppose, cancel. Cross'-bill, n. a defendant's bill in chancery, a fowl. Cross'-bow, n. a bow for shooting airows. Cross'-ed,* p. having a line drawn over, can- celed [parties. Cross-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine by different Cross-ex-am'-in-ed,*;?. examined by the opDosite party. Cross'-grain-ed, a. ill-natured, cross, perverse. Gross'-ing, ppr. passing over, canceling, oppo- Cross'-iy, ad. peevishly, perversely. [sufg- Cross'-ness, n. peevishness, ill-nature, froward- Cross'- pur-pose, n. a contrary purpose. [n^-ss. Cross '-road, ) n. a way or road that crosses an- Crosrt'-way, ) other. Cross'- wise, ad. in the form of a cross, across. Crotch, n. the forking of a tree. Crotch '-et, n. a note of half a minim, a hook. Crouch, v. i. to stoop low, bend, cringe. Crouch'-ed,* p. of Crouch. Crouch'-ing, ppr. bending servilely, cringing. Crow, n. a black fowl, a bar of iron with a crook, the cock's voice. Crow, v. i. p. crowed, crew; to utter the cry of a cock, to exult. GrdW-od,* p. of Crow. Crowd, n. a throng, a multitude, a violin. Crowd, v. t. or i. to press together, urge, squeeze. Crowd '-ing, ppr. pressing closely, urging. Crown, n. top of the head, a royal ornament, a garland. [ward. Grown, v. i. to invest with a crown, honor, re- Crown'-ed,* p. invested with regal power. Ciown'-glass, n. a sort of fine English window glass. Crown-im-pe'-ri-al, n. a plant with a rich flower. Crown '-ing, ppr. investing with a crown, hnish- Cru'-eial, a. transverse, running across. [ing. Cru'-ciate, v. t. to torture, to give extreme pain. Cru'-ci-ble, n. a chimical vessel, a melting pot. Cru'-ci'-fT-ed,^ p. put to tieaJi on a cross. Cru'-ci-f I-er, n. one who crucifies. Cru'-c'-nx,ft.a litle cross with the body of Christ. Cru-ci-fix'-ion, n. a nailing to a cross Cru'-ci-form, a. oemg of the form of a cross. Cru'-ci-fy, v. t. to fasten and put to death on a cross. Cru'-ci-fy-ing, ppr. putting to death on a cross. Crude, a. raw, unripe, indigested. Crude-ly, ad. with rawness, without ripeness. Crude-ness, n. rawness, unripeness. Cru'-di-ty, n. rawness, undigested matter. Cru'-el, a. inhmnan, barbarous, unfeeling. Cru'-el-ly, ad. in a barbarous manner. Cru'-el-ness, Cru'-el-ty, n. inhumanity, barbarity Cru'-et, n. a vial for vinegar or oil. Cruise, v. i. to sail back and forth, to rove on the sea. Cruise, )i. a voyage made by roving^ Cruis-ed, p. of Cruise. Cruis-er, n. a person or vessel that cruises. Cruis-ing, ppr. sailing back and forth. Cram, n. a fragment, as of bread or cake. Crum, v. t. to break or cut into pieces. Crum'-ble, v. t. or i. to break or fall to pieces. Crum'-bled,* p. broken into small pieces. Crum'-bling, ppr. breaking or falling to pieces Crum '-my, a. full of crams. Cramp, a. crooked in the back, bowed. Crum'-ple, ». t. to make wrinkles, to ruffle. Crum'-pled,* p. drawn into wrinkles or folds. Crurrr'-pling, ppr. drawing into wrinkles. Crup-per, n. a leather to hold a saddle back. Crup-per, v. t. to put a crupper on. Crup-per-ed,* p. having a crupper on. Cru'-ral, a. pertaining to the leg. Cru-sade, n. a military expedition to recover the holy land from infidels, a coin. Cru-sa-d< j r, n. one who engages in a crusade Cruse, it. a small cup or vial. Cru'-set, n. a goldsmith's melting pot. Crush, v. t. to bruise, dispirit, subdue, ruin. Crush, n. a violent collision and braising, rain. Crush'-ed,*jD. bruised, subdued, ruined. Crust, n. a hard covering over bread or othei matter. Crust, v. i. or t. to cover with a hard case. Crus-ta'-ceous, a. shelly, having soft shells, a* a lobster. Crust'-i-ly, ad. peevishly, with surliness Crust'-i-ness, n. moroseuess. surliness. C U I CUP 109 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Crust'-y, a. like crust, hard and dry, snappish. Crutch, n. a staff used by lame persons. Crutch, v. t. to support on crutches. Crutch'-ed,* p. supported on crutches. Cry, v. t. or i. to call, wt-ep, proclaim. Cry, n. a calling o»' bawling, outciy, yell. Cry-ing, ppr. calling, weeping, proclaiming. Grys'-tal, ?i. a regular solid of any mineral, &c. Grys'-tal, Crys'-tal-ine, a. pertaining to crystal, clear. [crytals. Crys-tal-i-za'-tion, n. the process of forming Cr\ 3 -tal-Tzs? v. t. or i. to form or be formed into a crystal Crys'-tal-i-zed,* p. formed into a crystal. Crys'-tal-I-ziiig, ppr. forming into crystals. Cub, w. the young of the dog kind, fox, bear,&c. Cube, n. a regular solid body with six equal sides, the third power of a root. Cube, v. I. to multiply twice into itself. Cu'-beb, n. a small spicy berry of the pepper kind. Cu'-bic, Cu'-bie-al, a. having the form of a cube. Cu'-bit, n. the fore arm, measure of a man's arm from the elbow. Cu'-bit-al, a. belonging to the cubit. Cuck'-old, n. the husband of an adultress. Cuck'-oo, ?*. a bird of the genus cuculus. Cu'-cul-late, a. hooded, cowled, of the shape of a hood. Cu'-cum-ber, n. a plant and its fruit. Cu'-cur-bit, n. a chimieai vessel like a gourd. Cu-cur-bSt-a'-ceous, a. resembling a gourd. €*ud, n. a portion of food or of tobacco chewed. Cud'-dle, v. i. to lie low 7 or close, to squat. Cud'-dy, n. a cabin, a kind of fish. Cud '-gel, n. a thick heavy stick. Cud'-gel, v. t. to beat with a heavy stick. Cud'-gel-ed,* p. beat with a cudgel. Cud'-gel-cr, n. one who be«. s with a cudgel. Cud'-gel-proof, a. .not to be hurt with a cudgel. Cud'-weed, n. the plant g V.dy-locks. Cue, n. the end or tail of a thing, humor. CufF, n. a box or blow, part of a sleeve. CufF, v. t to strike with the hand, to beat. CufT'-ed,* 7?. beaten with the fist. Cui-rass', n. [ewerass',] a breast plate fordefense. Cui-rass-ier, n. [ewerasseer,] a soldier in armor. 8 Cuish, n. [ewis,] armor for the thighs. Cu'-li-na-ry, a. belonging to the kitchen. Cull, v. t. to select from others, pick out. Cull'-ed,* p. picked out, selected. [&c. Cull'-er, n. one who culls, an inspector of hoops, Cull'-ing, ppr. selecting, choosing. Gull'-ion, n. a mean fellow ; a bulbous root Cul'-ly, n. a man jilted by a woman. Cnl'-ly, v. t. to jilt, befool, impose on. Culm, n. the stalk or stem of grasses, &c. coal Cul-mif'-er-ous, a. p oduclng a stalk or stem. Gul'-min-ate, v. i. to come or be in the meridian Cul-min-a'-tion, h. a coming to the meridian. Cul'-pa-ble, a. faulty, blamable, guilty. Cul-p P a^fe-U S , S ' \ n - ^^mableness, faulting. Cul'-pa-bly, ad. with blame or guiit. Cul'-prit, ??. one arraigned for a crime Cul'-ti-va-ble, a. that may be tilled. Cul'-ti-vate, v. t. to till, dress, improve. Cul-ti-va'-tion, n. a tilling, improvement. Cu!'-ti-va-tor, 7;. one who tills. Cul'-ture, n. act or practice of cultivating. Cui'-ver, 71. a sort of pigeon. Cul'-ver-in, 7?. a long slender piece of ordnance. Cul'-yert, n. an arched drain or passage under a road or canal. CuT-ver-tai], ?i. in carpentry, dovetail. Curn'-ber, v. t. to clog, burden, embarrass. Cum'-ber-ed,* p. loaded, clogged, troubled. Gum'-ber-some, n. burdensome, troublesome. Cum'-brance, ?t. burden, clog. Gum'-brous, a. heavy, burdensome, oppressive. Gum'-in, n. an annual plant bearing seeds of an aromatic bitterish ta^te. Cu'-mu-late, v. t. to heap together, to amass. Cu-mu-la'-tion, n. a heaping, accumulation Cu'-mu-la-tive, a. augmenting by addition. Cu'-ne-al, Cu'-ne-ate, a. shaped like a wedge Cun'-ning, a. artful, sly, crafty, skillful. Cun'-ning, ) n. knowledge, art, skill, arli- Cun'-ning-ness, $ fiee, craft. Cun'-ning-ly, ad. craftily, artfully, skillfully. Cup, n. a drinking vessel, part of a flow e- . Cup, v. t. to bleed by scarification. Cup'-bear-er, n. an officer who has the care of liquors. 10 110 C U R c u s Bar, tali, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Cup'-board, /i. a shelf or closet for cups, &c. Cu'-pel, n. a small cup used in refining metals. Cu-pel-la'-tion, n. the refining of a metal by a cupel. [power. Cu-pid'-i-ty, ??. inordinate desire of wealth or Cu'-po-la, n. a dome, an arched roof. Cup'-ped,* p. bled by scarification. Cup'-ping, ppr. bleeding by s« arification. Cu'~pre-ous, a. of or like copper. Cur, n. a dog, a snappish fellow. Cu'-ra-ble, a. that may be cured or healed. Cu'-ra-cy, n. the office of a curate, a benefice. Cu'-rats, n. an officiating minister. Cu'-ra-tive, a. relatingor tending to healing. Cu-ra'-tor, n. one who manages, a guardian, trustee. Curb, v. t. to check, restrain, bridle. [well. Curb, n. part of a bridle, restraint, box round a Curd, n. coagulated part of milk for cheese. Cur'-dle, v. t. or i. to coagulate, change into curd. [curate. Cure, n. remedy, a healing, employment of a Cure, ». t. to heal, restore to health, salt or dry. Cu'red,*^?. healed, salted, preserved, dried. Cure-less, a. incurable, not to be healed. Cur'-few, n. an eight o'clock bell. Cu'-ring, ppr. healing, drying. Cir'-ring, n. a healing, drying, preserving. Cu-ri-os'-i-ty, n. a strong desire to see or learn what is new or unknown, inquisitiveness, a rarity. Cu'-ri-ous, a. inquisitive, nice, ingenious. Cu'-ri-ous-ly, ad. inquisitively, with exactness. Cu'-ri-ous-ness, n. fitness to excite curiosity. Curl, n. a ringbt or ornament of hair. Curl, v. t. or i. to bend into ringlets. Curl'-ed,* p. formed into ringlets. " Cur'-levv, n. an aquatic fowl with a long bill. Curl'-ing, ppr. bending, forming into ringlets. €url'-y, a. having curls, full of ripples. Cur-mud'-geon, n. ami^cr, niggard, churl. Cur'-rant, n. a shrub and its fruit. [money. Cur'-ren-cy, n. circulation, paper passing for Cur'-rent, a. circulating, common, passing. Cur'-rent, n. a stream, course, crowd passing. €ur / -'*ent-ly > ad. with general reception, com- monly. Cur^rent-ness, n. circulation, fluency. Cur'-ri-cle, n. a chaise of two wheels, to be drawn by two horses. Cur'-ri-ed,* p. dressed, cleaned. Cur'-ri-er, n. a dresser of leather when tanned. Cur'-rish, a. like a cross dog, snappish. Cur'-ry, v. t. to dress as leather, to rub and clean Cur'-ry-comS, n. a comb to clean horses. Cur'-ry-ing, ppr. rubbing with a comb, dressing Curse, v. t. to .utter a wish of evil against, to vex, injure, execrate. Curse, n. wish of evil, malediction, execration. Curs'-ed,* p. execrated, devoted to ruin; a. de serving evil, execrable, detestable. Curs'-ed-ly, ad. badly, vilely. Curs'-ed-ness, n. state of being cursed. Curs'-ing, ?i. state oi execration, detestableness. Cur'-sive, a. running, flowing. Gur'-so-r-ly, ad. hastily, rapidly. Cur'-so-ri-ness, u. hastiness, slight attention Cur'-so-ry, a. hasty, slight, careless. Cur-tail, v. t. to cut short, to abridge. Cur-tail-ed,* p. shortened, abridged. Cur'-tain, n . a cloth used for hiding something from view, or for ornameri cing a bed, a window, &c. Cur'-tain, v. I. to inclose with a curtain. Cu'-rule, a. belonging to a chariot. Curv'-a-ted, a. curved, bent, crooked. Curv-a'-tion, n. act of bending, abend. Curv ; -a-ture, n. a curve or bending. Curve, a. bending, crooked, inflected. Curve, n. a bending or inflection without angles. Curve, v. t. to inflect, to bend. [feet, Curv'-et, n. particular leap of a horse with both Cur-vi-lin'-e-al, ? a. having a curve line, bound- Cur- vi-lin'-e-ar, ) ed by a curve line. Curv'-ing, ppr. bending in a regular form. Curv'-i-ty, n. crookedness, a bent state. Cush'-ion, n. a pillow for a seat. Cush'-ion-ed,* a. supported by a cushion, seated on a cushion. Cusp, n. the point or horn of the new moon Cus'-tard, n. a composition of milk and eggs, sweetened and baked or boiled. Cus'-to-dy, n. imprisonment, care, guard CY P D AM 11) book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Cus'-tom, n. habitual practice, usage, use, way. Gus'-tom-house, n. the house where customs are paid. Cus'-tom-a-bie, a. frequent, common. Cus'-tom-a-ri-ly, ad. habitually, commonly. Gus'-tom-a-ri-ness, n. frequency, habitual prac- tice. Cus'-tom-a-ry, n. according to custom, habitual. Cus'-tom-er, n. one who buys goods, or one who frequents a place for obtaining what he wants. Gus'-toms, n.pl. duties on goods imported or ex- ported. Gut, v. t or i.p. axid pp. cut; to carve, hew, lop, chop, crop, divide. [picture. Gut, n. a cleft or gash, a slice of meat, trench, Cu-ta'-ne-ous, a. pertaining to the skin. Gu'-ti-cle, n. the outer skin, scarf-skin. Cu-tie'-u-lar, a. no deeper than the skin. Cut'-las, n. a broad curving sword, a hanger. Cut'-ler, n. a maker of knives. Gut'-let, n. a small piece of meat for cooking. Cut'-purse, n. a pickpocket, a thief. CiU'-ter, n. one who cuts, a swift sailing vessel. Cut'-throat, 21. a murderer, an assassin. Cut'-ting, ppr. dividing with an edged tool ; a. severe, piercing, pungent. Cut'-ting, n. a piece cut off, a slip. Gut'-tle, ) n. a fish that throws out a black Gut'-tle-lish, ) liquor to conceal itself. Cut'-wa-ter, n. the fore part of a ship's prow, a water-fowl. Cy'-cle, n. a circle, round of time, yy'-clo-pede, ) n. a body or circle of sciences, Cy -clo-pe'-di-a, } and the books containing them . Cyg'-net, n. a > oung swan. [diameter. Cyl'-in-der, n. a long circular body of uniform £yl-in'-dric-al, a. in the form of a cylinder. C/ym'-bal, n. an instrument of music. Cym'-bi-form, a. having the shape of a boat. Cyme, Gy'-ma, n. an aggregate flower. Cym'-ling, n. a squash, [local.] Cyn'-ic, Cyn'-ic-al, a. surly, snarling, captious. Cyn'-ie, n. a surly, snarling man. Cyn'-ic-al-ness, n. surliness, moroseness. Cy'-press, n. a tree, an evergreen, white cedar, emblem of mourning Cy'-prus, ji. a thin transparent stuff. Cyst, n. a bag or tunic, inclosing morbid matte» Cys'-tic, a. pertaining to a cyst. Czar, n. [tzar,] the title of the em] >eror of Russia Czar-i-na, n. title of the empress of Russia. Czar-ish, n. pertaining to the czar of Russia D. DAB, v. t. to hit gently, to moisten. Dab, n. a gentle blow, a flat fish. Dab'-ble, v. i. to play in water, to meddle. Dab '-bier, n. one who dabbles or meddles. Dab'-chick, n. a small water fowl. Dab'-bling, ppr. dipping slightly, meddling. Dab'-ster, n. one who is expert in any thing Dace, n. a small river fish like a roach. Dae'-tyl, n. a poetical foot of one long and two short syllables. Dad, Dad'-ciy, n. a term for father. Daf'-fo-dil, u. a narcissus, a genus of plants. Dag, n. a loose end of a lock of wool, dag-lock Dag'-ger, n. a short sword. Dag'-ger, v. t. to stab with a dagger. Dag'-ger-ed,* p. stabbed with a dagger. Dag'-gle, v. i. to trail, or be in the dirt. Dag'-gled,* p. trailed in dirt or mud. Dai-ly, a. being or happening every day. Dai-ly, ad. every day, day by day. Dain-ti-ly, ad. nicely, deliciously, fastidiously. Dain-ti-ness, n. delicacy, deli-ciousness, fastid- iousness. Dain-ty, a. nice, pleasing to the taste, fastidious. Dain-ty, n. a nice bit, a delicacy. Dai-ry, n. the place where milk is set or mana- ged, the making of butter and cheese. Dai-ry-rnaid, n. a woman who attends to a dairy Dai-si-ed,*«. full of daisies, adorned w T ith daisies. Diii-sy, n. a plant and flower of several vane- Dale, n. a vale, a space between hills. [tips Dai'-li-ance, ?i. act of fondness, a toying. Dal'-li-ed/^.ofDaZfy. Dal'-li-er, n. one who dallies, a fondler. Dal'-ly, v. i. to delay, stop, fondle, trifle. Dam, n. the mother of brutes, a bank to stop v&» Dam, v. t. to stop, confine, obstruct. [xej Dam'-age, n. injury, hurt, loss. Dam'-age, v. t. to injure, hurt, impair. 112 DAN PAR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Dam'-age-a-ble, a. liable to be damageu. Dam'-ag-ed,* p. injured, hurt in qualitv Dam'-ag-i ng, ppr. hurting, impairing. Dam'-a-scene, n. a damson, a plum. Dam '-ask, n. silk woven with flowers. Dam'-ask, v. t. to weave into flowered work. Dam'-ask-ed,* p. woven into flowers. Dam'-ask-rose, n. a species of elegant rose. Darn-ask-een, v. t. to fill incisions in iron or sleel with gold or silver w T ire, for ornament. Dame, n. a lad} 7- , a woman. [to condemn. Dam?.*, v. t. to sentence to eternal punishment, Dam'-na-ble, a. deserving damnation, or expos- ing to it. [of condemnation. Dam'-na-ble-ness, ?i. the quality of being worthy Dam'-na-bly, ad. so as to incur damnation. Dam-na'-tion, n. sentence to everlasting punish- Dam'-na-to-ry, a. tending to condemn. [rnent. Dam'-ned,* p. doomed to eternal punishment, condemned ; a. cursed, exploded, detestable. Darn'-ning, ppr. sentencing to punishment, con- demning. Dam'-ni-fi-ed,* p. injured, impaired. Dam'-ni-f y, v. t. to injure, damage, impair. Dam'-ni-f y-ing, ppr. injuring, damaging. Damp, a. moist, humid, watery. Damp, n. moisture, humidity. Damp, v. t. to wet, cast down, dispirit. Damp'-ed,* p. made moist, checked, dejected. Damp'er, n. a valve to stop air in a furnace. Damp' ish, a. rather damp, moist, humid. Damp'-ish-ness, n. moisture, humidity. Damp'-ness, n. moisture, humidity. Damps, n. pi. noxious exhalations. Dam'-sel, n. a young maiden, or woman, a girl. j Dam'-son, n. a small black plum. Dimce, v. i. to leap, to frisk, to move with mea- sured steps, regulated by music. Dance, n. a leaping and stepping to the sound of music, a frisking about. Dan -c el,* p. of Dance. Dan-cer, n. one that, dances. [of music. Dan-cingj VW- leaping, moving to the sound Dan-cing, n. the motion of the feet to music. Dan'-de-li-on, n. a plant with a naked stalk. Dan'-di-prat, n. a little fellow, an urchin. i Dan'-dle, v. t. to shake on the knee, to fondle. Dan'-cUed,* p. jolted on the knee, fondled. Dan'-dler, n. one that dandles, a fondler. Dan'-dling, ppr. shaking on the knee, fondling. Dan'-druf, n. a scaly scurf on the head. Dan '-dy, n. a male person who dresses like a doll Dan'-d3 r -ism, n. the manners of a dandy. Dane-wort, n. a plant, a species of elder. Dan-ger, n. exposure to evil, risk, hazard. Dan-ger-ous, a. full of hazard, hazardous, per ■ ilous. Dan-ger-ous-ly, ad. with hazard, unsafely. Dan-ger-ous-ness, n. danger, risk, hazard. Dan"-gle, v. i. to hang loose and waving, to fol Dan"-gled,* p. of Dangle. [low Dan"-gier, n. one who hangs about women Dan''-gliiig, ppr. hanging loose. Dank, a. moist, humid, wettish, damp. Dank, n. moisture, humidity, dampness. Dank'-ish, a. somewhat damp, moist. DamY-ish-ness, n. some degree of moisture Dap'-per, a. little, active, nimble, neat. Dap'-ple, a. of various colors^ spotted. Dare, v. i. p. durst; to have sufficient courage, to be bold enough, to venture. Dare, v. t. to challenge, provoke, defy. Da'-red,* p. challenged, defied. Da'-ring, ppr. having courage sufficient, defying; a. bold, intrepid, fearless, brave, stout. Da'-ring-ly, ad. boldly, audaciously. Da'-ring-ness, n. courageousness, audaciousness Dark, a. void of light, obscure, gloomy, blind. Dark, n. darkness, obscurity, gloominess. Dark-en, v. t. or i. to make or grow dark. Dark-en-ed,* p. made dark or obscure. Dark-en-ing, ppr. rendering obscure. Dark-ish, a. rather dark, dusky, obscure. Dark-ling, a. being in the dark. Dark-ly, ad. obscurely, blindly, imperfectly. Diirk-ness, n. want of light, obscurity. Dark'-some, a. wanting light, gloomy. Dar-ling, a. dearly beloved. Dar-ling, n. one dearly beloved, a favorite. Darn, v. t. to mend holes or rents in clothes Diirn-ed,* p. mended as a rent. ^ Dar'-nel, n. a kind of grass of the genius ioliurn Diirn-ing, ppr. mending as a rent. Dart, n. a pointed missile weapon. DAY 1) E A m book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Dart, v. t. or i. to thrust as a dart, to issue sud- denly. Dart-ing, ppr. throwing suddenly, shooting. Dash, v. Z. to strike against, blot out, mix. Dash, n. a stroke, slight infusion, this mark ( — ). Dash'-ed,* p. thrown, struck suddenly. Dash'-ing, ppr. striking against, infusing, rush- ing; a. rushing, driving, blustering, precipi- tate. Das'-tard, n. a coward, a poltroon. Das'-tard-Ize, v. t. to make cowardly. Das'-tard-li-ness, n. cowardliness. Das'-tard-ly, a. cowardly, meanly timid. Das'-tard-y, n. base cowardliness. Da'-ta, n. pi. things given for finding results. Date, n. the day or time of an event or transac- tion, the fruit of the date or palm tree. Date, v. t. to note the time of an act or event. Da'-ted, p. marked with the true time. Date-less, a. having no date mentioned. Da'-ting, ppr. rioting the time of an event. Da'-tive, a. the third of the six Latin cases. Daub, v. t. to smear witli mortar, mud, or foul matter. Daub'-ed,* p. smeared with mortar or slime. Daub'-er, n. one that smears, a poor painter. Daub'-ing, ppr. smearing with plaster or slime. Daub'-ing, n. coarse paintkig, gross flattery. Daub'-er-y, n. coarse painting, a daubing. Daub'-y, a. sticky, ropy, glutinous. Daugh-ter, n. [dau'ter,] a female child, a de- scendant, [idate. Daunt, v. t. to dishearten, discourage, mtim- Daunt-ed, p. intimidated, dispirited. Daunt-less, a. fearless, bold, im'/epid. Diiunt-less-iiess, n. fearlessness, intrepidity. Dau'-phin, n. the eldest son of the king of France. Dawn, v. i. to begin to grow light, to begin to open and expand as the understanding. Dawn, n. break of day, first appearance. Dawn'-ed, * p. of Daimi. Dawn'-ing, ppr. appearing as light, opening. Dawn'-ing, n. fir*t opening or appearance. Day, n. the time from sun rise to sunset, the 24 hours Day-book, n. a journal of accounts. Day-break, n. the firs! appearance of day. Day-la-bor, it. labor performed by the day. DHy-la-bor-er, n one who is hired to work by Day-light, n. the light of the sun. [the day. Days-man, n. an umpire, a mediator. Day-spring, n. the beginning of day Day-star, n. the morning star, Venus, Lucifer. Day-time, n. the tuoe when the sun gives hght Day's-work, n. the work of one day. » Daze, v. t. to dazzle. Daz'-zle, v. t. to overpower with light. Daz'-zled,* p. overpowered with light. Daz'-zling, ppr. overpowering with light. De, a prefix, denotes from or separation: ben°e it is often used to give a negative sense to words. Dea-con, n. a church officer, an overseer. Dea-eon-ry, > ., rr c i r>-„ - , cV„ t n - tne office of a deacon. Dea-con-ship, ) Dead, a. destitute of life, motionless, tasteless. Dead, n. stillness, silence, gloom. Dead-en, v. t. to weaken, make tasteless. Dead-en-ed,* p. weakened, blunted. Dead-lift, n. a hopeless exigency. Deadlight, n. a wooden port for a cabin window Dead'-ly, a. mortally, irreconcilably. Dead'-ness, ??. want of life or spirit, vapidness. Deaf, a. wanting the sense of hearing. . Deaf-en, v. t. to make deaf, confound with noise. Deaf-en-ed,* jj.made deaf, confounded. Deaf-ness, n. Uiewant of the sense of hearing. Deal, n.'a. part, '"quantity, boards, &c. - [treat. Deal, v. t. p. dealt; to distribute, divide, trade, Deal-er, n. one who deals, a trader. Deal-ing, pprr. dividing, distributing, trading. Deal-insr, n. practice, treatment, a trading. Dean, n. the second dignitary of a diocese. Dean-ery, ?i. the office or mansion of a dean. Dear, a. costly, of high price, beloved. Dear, n. a person beloved. ["price Dear-bought, a. [dearbaut,] purchased at a high Dear-ly, ad. at a high price, with fondn Dear-ness, n. high price, nearness of affection Dearth, n. great scarcity, want, barrenness. Death, n. the extinction of life, mortality. Death'-bed, n the bed of a dying person. Death'-less, a. never dying, immortal. Death'-llke, a. resembling death or a dead bod^ 10* 114 DEC DEC Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, De-bar, v.. t. to preclude, {under from entering. De-bark, v. t. or i. to land from a ship or boat. De-bark-ed,* p. landed, put on shore. De-base, v. t. to lessen, de-grade, adulterate. De-bas-ed,*p. lowered, degraded. De-base-ment, n. act of debasing, degradation. De-ba'-ser, n. one who debases or adulterates. D.e-ba'-sing, ppr. lessening in worth, degrading ; a: adapted or tending to lower or degrade. De-ba'-ta-ble, a. disputable, that may be con- troverted. De-bate, v. t. to dispute, agree, discuss. De-bate, n. public discussion, dispute. De-ba'-ted, p. disputed, discussed, controverted. De-ba'-ting, ppr. disputing, discussing. De bauch', n. excess in eating and drinking, lewdness. De-baueh', v. t. to seduce, corrupt, violate. De-bauch'-ed,*/>. seduced, corrupted. . De-bauch'-er, n. a person who debauches. De-bauch-ee', n. a drunkard, a rake. De bauclv'-e-ry, n. intemperance, lewdness. De-bauch'-ment, n. seduction, act ol corrupting. De-ben'-ture, n. a writing which is evidence of a debt, certificate of draw-back. De-bil'-i-tate, v. t. to weaken, to render feeble. De-biJ-i-ta'-tion, n. a weakening, feebleness. De-bil'-i-ty, n. weakness of body, feebleness. Deb'-it, n. the debtor side of account books. Deb'-it, v. t. to charge with debt. Deb'-it-ed, p. charged in debt. Deb-on-nair, a. elegant, well-bred, gay. De-houeh, v. i. to issue out of a narrow place as troops. Defa, n. what is due from one person to another. De ; >t-ee', n. one to whom a debt is due. DeM'-or, n. one who owes another. Dec'-ade, n. the sum or number often. De-ca'-dence, n. state of decay, decline. Dee'-a-son, n. a figure often equal sides. Dee'-a-logttC, n. the ten commandments. De-camp', v. i. to depart from a camp. * De-camp'-ed,* p. of Decamp. De-eamp'-ment, n. act of decamping. Dee-an"-gu-lar, a. having ten angles. De-cant', t;. t. to pour off or out. ?Je-r.ant-a'-tion, ft. the act of decanting. * De-cant'-er, a. a glass vessel for liquors. De-cap'-i-tate, v. t. to behead, to lop off the top De-tay, n. a falling off, decline. De-cay, v. J. to decline, wither, fail, perish. De-eay-ed,* p. of Decay. De-cay-ing, ppr. failing, declining, withering; a. subject to failure, liable to perish. De-cease, n. departure from life, death. De-cease, v. i. to depart from life, to die. "De-ceas-ed,* p. or pp. of Decease. De-ceas-ing, ppr. dying. De-ceit, n. cheat, artifice, treachery. De-ceit-fnl, a. full of deceit, given to deception Deceit-fiii-ly,Gdina deceitful manner. De-ceit-ful-ness, n. deceit, disposition to deceive. De-ceiv-a-hle, a. that may be deceived. Be-ceiv-a-ble-ness, n. liableness to deceive or be deceived. De-ceive, v. i. to mislead the mind, to delude De-ceiv-ed,* p. misled, imposed on. De-ceiv-er, n. one that, deceives or misleads. De-eei v-ing, ppr. misleading, deluding, beguiling. De-cem'-ber, n. the last month of the year. Dec'-em-vir, n. one of the Roman council often. De-eem'-vir-ate, n. ^bvernment by ten. De'-cen-cy, n. fitness, propriety, what is beccm- Dec'-en-na-ry, n. a term often years. [ing De-cen'-ni-al, a. of or during ten years. De'-cent, a. fit, becoming, proper, modest. Dp'-cent-ly, ad. fitly, properly, modestly. De-cep-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. iia'bleness to be deceived. De -cep'-ti-bie, c. liable to be deceived. [tion De-cep'-tion, n. act of deceiving, dece'J, imposi- De-cep'-tive, ) a. liable or tending to deceive, De-ccp'-to-ry, ) deceitful, false. De-cep'-tious, a. deceitful, false, treacherous. De-eerp'-tion, n. the act of rending off. De-charm, v. I. to disenchant, remove a spell De-ci'-da-ble, a. that may be decided. De-clde, v. t. to determine, finish, conclude De-ci'-ded, p. determined, concluded. De-cl'-ded-]y,s<2. with determination, absolutely De-cT'-ding, ppr. determining, finishing. De-cid'-u-ous, a. failing in autumn. Dec'-i-mal, a. tenth ; n. a tenth. Dee'-i-mal-ly, ad. by meaiis of decimals. DecM-maie^ v.f. to take the tenth, to tithe. DEC DEC 115 book, dove, -full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Dee-i-ma'-tion, n. the act' of taking the tenth. Dec'-i-ma-tor, n. one who selects every tenth. De-ci'-pher, v. t. to explain ciphers, to unfold. De-ci'-pher-ed,* p. unfolded, explained. De-el'-pher-er, n. one who unravels or explains. De-cis'-ion, n. determination, promptness or firm- ness in determining. [question. De-cl'-sive, a. that ends or settles a matter, or De-ci'-sive-ly, ad. conclusively, positively. Dc-ci'-sive-ness, n. the quality of deciding. De-cl'-so-ry, a. tending to decide, final. Deck, v. t. to dress, adorn, set off. Deck, n, the floor of a ship, a pile of cards. Deck'-ed,* p. adorned, embellished. Deck-er, n. a person who adorns. De-claim, v. i. to speak an oration, to harangue. De-claim-ed,* p. of Declaim. De-claim-er, n. one who declaims. Dee-la'-ma-tion, n. a noisy speech, a harangue. De-clam'-a-to-ry, a. partaking of declamation. De-cla'-ra-ble, a. that may be declared. Dec-la-ra'-tion, 7i. affirmation, assertion. De-clar'-a-tive, a. that declares or proclaims. De-clar-a-to-ri-ly, ad. by way of declaration. De-elar'-a-to-ry, a. affirmative, proclaiming. De-el are, v. t. or i. to affirm, say, tell, assert. De-cla'-red,* p. affirmed, proclaimed. De-elen'-sion, n. act of declining, decay, cor- ruption of morals, variation of nouns. De-clf -na-ble, a. that may be declined or varied, Dec'-ii-nate, a. bending towards the earth. Dee-li-na'-tion, n. a bending, declension, decay. Dec-lin-a'-tor, n. an instrument in dialing. Decline, v. i. or t. to lean, deviate, fail, decay, shun, refuse. De-cline, n. decay, tendency to a worse state. De-cll'-na-to-ry, a. tending to shun, avoiding. De-ciiv'-i-ty, n. inclination downwards, slope. De-cli-vous, a. descending downwards, sloping. De-coet/, v. t. to boil, seethe, digest. . [ing. De-coe-tion, n. a boiling, a preparation by boil- De'-col-late, v. t. to behead. De-col-la'-tion, n. the act of beheading. De-com-pose, v. t. to separate constituent parts. De-com-po'-sed,*^?. resolved into constituent pans. [parts De-eom-po-si"-tion, n resolution into constituent De-com-pound', v. t. to compound a sea tad time De-com-pound', a. compounded again. Dec'-o-rate, v. t. to adorn, embellish, beautify. Dec-o-ra'-tion, n. act of adorning, embellishment. Dec'-o-rous, a. decent, becoming, suitaole. Dec'-o-rous-ly, ad. decently, with propriety . De-eor'-ti-eate, v. t. to bark, to strip of bark. De-eor-ti-ea'-tion, n. act of stripping of bark. De-co'-rum, n. decency, propriety, good order. De-coy', v. t. to allure into a snare or net, mislead. De-coy, n. a lure to catch fowls, the place for catching. De-coy '-ed,* p. allured into a snare or net. De-crease, v. i. or t. tc make or become less. De-crease, n. a becoming less, diminution, decay De-crcas-ed,* p. lessened, diminished. De-creas-ing, ppr. lessening, reducing in size. De-cree', v. t. to determine, order, appoint. De-cree 1 ', n. an edict, order, sentence, law. De-creed,*^?, determined, judicially resolved. De-cree'-ing, ppr. determining, ordering. Dec'-re-ment, n. decrease, diminution. De-crep'-it, a. wasted and worn by age, infirm. De-crep'-i-tate, v. t. to roast in a strong heat with crackling. De-crep-i-ta'-tion, n. the act of roasting with a continual crackling. De-crep'-it-ness, ) n. broken or decayed state De-crep'-i-tude, ) of the body by age. De-cres'-cent, a. decreasing, becoming less. De-cre'-tal, a. containing a decree. De-cre'-tal, n. a letter of the pope, book of decrees Dec'-re-to-ry, a. established by decree, final. De-crl'-ed,* p. cried down, censured. De-cry', v. t. to cry down, censure, clamor against De-cry-ing, ppr. clamoring against, censuring. De-eu-ba'-tion, n. the act of lying down. De-cum'-bence, n. the act or posture of lying down. De-cun:'-bent, a. lying down, bending down. De-cum'-bi-ture, n. a taking to the bed in sickness. Dee'-u-ple, n. tenfold, repeated ten times. De-cu'-ri-on, n. a commander often men. De-cur'-rent, a. extending downwards. De-cur'-sion, n. act of running down. De-cur'-sive, a. running down. De-cur-ta'-tion, n. act of shortening. 116 DEF DE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move* De'-cus-sate. t>. /. to intersect at acute angles. De'-eus-sa-ted, a. crossed, intersected De-cus-sa'-tion, n. a crossing at unequal angles. Ded'-i-cate, v. t, to consecrate, to inscribe. Ped-i-ca'-tion, n. consecration, address inscribed. Ded'-i-ca-tor, n. one who dedicates or inscribes. Ded'-i-ea-to-ry, a. composing a dedication. De-di"-tion, n. act of yielding, surrender. De-duce, v. t. to draw, as an inference. De-du'-ced,* p. drawn, inferred. De-duce-menu ». inference, what is collected from premises. De-du'-ci-ble, a. that may be inferred. De-duet', v. t. to subtract, *o take from. De-due'-tion, n. an abatement, an inference. De-duct'-ive, a. that is or may be deduced. De-duct '-ive-ly, ad. by inference. Deed, n. an action or act, exploit, fact, writing to convey property. Deed, v. t. to transfer by deed. Deem, v.t. tc ''ink, judge, conclude. Deem-ed,* p. judged, supposed. Deep, a. far [..» the bottom, profound. Deep, n. the sea, an abyss, still part. Deep-en, v. t. to make more deep. Deep-ly, ad. to a low degree, greatly, profoundly. Deep-mo lUh-ed, a. making a hoarse sound. Deep-mu-sing, a. lost in thought, pensive, sad. Deep-ness, n. deep state, depth, profoundness. Deep-ton-ed,* a. making a 1 grave sound. Deer, n. a quadruped ^-f I-ed,* p. dared to light, challenged. De-fi-er, n. one who dares another to combat. De-flie, n. a narrow passage. De-file, v. I to pollute, corrupt, file off. De-f I'-led,* p. polluted, corrupted. De-flle-ment, n. pollution, corruption. De-f i-ler, n. one who pollutes. De-fl-na-ble, a. that may behmited or defined. De-fine, v. t. to limit, explain, mark out. De-fi-ned,*p. hmited, described, ascertained.. Def '-i-nite, a. having precise limits, certain. Def'-i-nite-ly, ad. with certain limitation. Def'-i-nite-ness, n. certainty of extent or signifi cation.*' y Dof-i-ni''-tion, n. explanation in words. De-fin'-i-tive, a. determinate, final. Dc-fm'-i-tive, n. an adjective that defines m limits the signification of words. [sively De-fin'-i-tive-ly, ad. expressly, finally, contdu- De-fin'-i-tive-ness, n. detenninateness. DE H DEL 117 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. De-fla-gra-bil'-i-ty, n. combustibility. De-fla'-gra-ble, a. combustible. Def '-la-grate, v. t. to burn, to consume. Def--a-gra'-tion, n. a consuming by fire. De-fleet', v. i. or t. to turn aside, to deviate. De-flec'-tion, n. a turning from a right line. Def-lo-ra'-tion, n. act of depriving of prime beauties. De-flour', v. t. to take away prime beauties. De-flux'-ion, n, a flowing down, as of humors. De-force, v. t. to disseize and hold by wrong. De-forc-ed,*j9. wrongfully held out of possession. De-f orce-ment, n. the holding of lands by wrong. De-form,' v. t. to mar, disfigure, make ugly. De-form'-ed,* p. ugly in form, disfigured. De-form'-i-ty, ?i. unnatural shape, distortion. De-fraud', v. t. to cheat, to wrong in contracts. De-fraud'-er, n. one who defrauds or cheats. De-fray, v. t. to bear or pay, as expenses. De-fray-ed,* p. paid, discharged, as expenses. De-fray-er, n. one who discharges expenses. De-fun et', a. deceased ; n. a person dead. De-f y, v. t. to dare, to outbrave, to challenge. De-garn-ish, v. t. to deprive of furniture or troops. De-garn-ish-ed,* p. depriving of furniture. De-garn-ish-ment, n. a deprivation of furniture. De-gen'-e-ra-cy, n. decline in good qualities. De-gen'-e-rate, a. having declined in natural or moral worth. De-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to decline in good qualities. De-gen'-e-rate-ness, n. a degenerate state. De-gen-e-ra'-tion, n. a growing worse. De-gen'-e-rous, a. having fallen to a worse state. De-glu-ti"-ti )n, n. the act or power of swallow- ing, [honor. Deg-ra-da'-tion, n. a depriving of rank, office, or Degrade, v. t. to reduce in rank, office, or honor. De-gra'-ding, ppr. reducing in rank ofnTmor ; a. dishonoring, adapted to disgrace. De-gree', n. a step, class, extent, proportion, the 360th part of a circle. ("sules. De-his'-cence, n. a gaping, the opening of cap- De-his'-cent, a. opening as the capsule of a plant. De-hort', v. t. to dissuade or advise against. De-hort-a'-tion, n advice against a measure. De-hort'-a-to-ry, a. dissuading. [deities De-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of enrolling among De'-i-f I-ed,* p. ranked among deities. De'-i-fy, v. t. to exalt to the rank of deities. De'-i-f y-ing, ppr. enrolling among deities. Deign, v. i. [dane,] to condescend, to vouchsafe. Deign-ed,* p. of Deign. Deign-ing, ppr. condescending. De'-ism, n. a denial of revelation. De'-ist, n. one who denies a revelation from God. De-ist'-ic, ) a. pertaining to or containing de- De-ist'-ic-al, ) ism. De'-i-ty, n. Godhead, God, a fabulous god. De-jeet', v. t. to cast down, dispirit, discourage. De-ject'-ed-ly, ad. with discouragement. De-ject'-ed-ness,n. lowness of spirits, depression De-jec'-tion, n. depression of spirits, melancholy De-laps'e, v. i. to fall or slide down. De-laps '-ed,* p. of Delapse. De-lay, v. t. to put off, defer, detain. - De-lay, n. hinderance, stop, detention. De-lay-ed,* p. deferred, postponed, retarded. De-la} r -er, n. one who hinders or detains. De-lay-ing, ppr. hindering, deferring, detaining De'-le, v. i. to blot out, efface. De-lect'-able, a. delightful, ve?y pleasing. De-lect'-a-bly, ad. with gieat delight. Del'-e-gate, v. I. to send away, to depute. Dol'-e-gate, n. one deputed to act for another. Del-e-ga'-tion, n. a sending away, deputation Del-e-te'-ri-ous, a. deadly, destructive. Delf, n. earthern ware glazed, a mine. De-lib'-e-rate, v.t. or i. to weigh in the mind, consider. De-lib'-e-rate, a. circumspect, slow, advised De-lib'-e-rate-ly, ad. slowly, cautiously. De-lib-e-ra'-tion, n. act of weighing in the mind De-lib '-e-rate-ness, n. circumspection De-lib'-e-ra-tive, a. that deliberates. Del'-i-ea-cy, n. softness, tenderness, daintiness Del'-i-cate, a. nice, soft, dainty, tender. Del'-i-cate-ly, ad. with nicety, daintily. Del'-i-eate-ness, n. tenderness, effeminacy De-li"-cious, a. sweet to the taste, very nice. De-li" cious-iy, ad. sweetly, delightfully. De-li"-cious-ness, n. great sweetness. N De-light, n. great joy or pleasure. IIS d e m I) E A] Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, I>-f light, v. t. to give great pleasure to. De-iight-ful, a. very pleasing, charming. De-lightfui-ly, ad. with great pleasure, eharm- Jje-llght-fiil-ness, n. great pleasure. fingly. De-llght-less, a. affording no delight. Pe-llght-some, a, pleasant, very pleasing. De-lin'-e-ate, v. t. to draw the outline, describe. De-iin-e-a'-tion, n. act of drawing the outline, or the outlines of a thing. [sion. De-lin'-quen-cy, n. failure of duty, fault, omis- De-lin'-quent, a. failing in duty, faulty. De-lin'-quent, n. one who fails to do his duty. Del'-i-quate, v. i. or t. to melt, to dissolve. Del-i-ques'ce, v. i. [del i quess,] to melt or become Del-i-ques'-ced,* p. of Deliquesce, [liquid in air. Del-i-ques'-cence, n. a becoming soft or liquid in the air. Dsl-i-ques'-cent, a. becoming soft or liquid in air. Doliq'-ui-ate, v. i. to deliquesce. De-liq'-ui-um, n. a melting, a swooning Da-lifM-ottS, a. wandering in mind, deranged. . I * 3-iir'-i-um, n. a wandering of mind, derange- ment. De-liv'-er, v. t. to give over, to free, release, utter. De-hV-er-a-bie, a. that may be delivered. De-liv'-er-ance, n. act of freeing, release, -liv'-er-ed,* p. freed, released, given. Ds-Iiv'-er-er, n. one who delivers, or rescues. D-3-Iiv'-er-y, n. a giving, release, utterance. Dell, a. a pit, hollow, narrow opening. DfcL'-phi-an, ) a. pertaining to Delphi in Greece, tie, ) and the oracle. Del'-phine, a. pertaining to the Dauphin of France or certain classics. De-lu'-da-bie, a. that may be deceived, [point. De-l 'Ide, v. t. to decei ve, mislead by arts, disap • De-l u'-der, n. one who deceives or misleads. Del'-uge, n. an overflowing, the great flood in Noah's days. Del'-uge, v. t. to overflow, drown, overrun. Del'-ug-ed,* p. overwhelmed with water. Dei'-ug-ing, ppr. inundating, drowning. De-lu'-sion, n. act of deluding, deception, cheat. De-lu'-sive, De-lu'-so-ry, a. tending to deceive. Delve, ».f. to dig, to open the ground with a Delv'-ing, ppr. digging, penetrating. [spade. Dern'-a-gogue, n. a leader of the populace. De-main, n. a manor-house, and land adjacen:, De-mand, v. t. to claim, or seek to obtain by right. [thority. De-mand, n. a claim by right, an asking by au- De-mand-a-ble, a. that may be demanded. De-mand-ant, n. the plaintif in a real action De-mand-er, n. one who demands De-mark-a'-tion, n. act of settling the limit, bound ascertained and fixed. De-mean, v. t. to behave, carry, debase. De-mean-ed,* p. ofD??nean. De-mean-or, n. behavior, carriage, deportment De-men'-tate, v. t. to make mad, infatuate De^rner'-it, n. ill desert, crime, guilt. De?tners'-ed,* a. sunk in a liquor, drowned De-mer'-sion, n. a plunging in a liquid. Dem'-i, a prefix, signifying half. Dem-i-brig-ade, n. a half brigade. Dem'-i-ca-dence, n. an imperfect cadence. Dem'-i-god, n. a fabulous hero. [cover. Dem'-i-john,?*. a glass bottle, inclosed in a wicker Dem'-i- qua- ver, n. a note in music of half the length of the quaver. Dem-i-sem'-i-qua-ver, n. half a semiquaver. Dem'-i-tone, n. half a tone or a semitone. De-mJ'-sa-ble, a. that may be leased or bequeath- De-mlse, n. death, a lease, a bequeathing, fed. De-mise, v. t. to lease, to bequeath by will De-mi'-^ed,* p. leased, bequeathed. De-moe'-ra-cy, n. government by the people. Dem'-o-crat, n. anadhereut to a democracy. Dem-o-crat'-ic, a. belonging to dem. »i-racy. De-mol'-ish, v. t. to destroy, overthrow, ruin. De-rnol'-ish-ed,* p. pulled down, dess -oyed. De- -mol'-ish-er, n one who demolishes. De-mo-li"-tion, n. act of overthrowing, ruin. De'-mon, n. an evil spirit. De-mo'-ni-ae, ) a. pertaining to demons, in De-mo-nl'-a-cal, $ fluenced by demons. De-mo'-ni-ac, n. one possessed by a demon. De-mon'-stra-ble, a. that may be demonstrated. De-mon-stra-bly, ad. certainly, with full proof. Dem'-on-strate,t v. t. to prove to a certainty, to show. Dem'-on-stra-ted, p. proved to a certainty, shown. Dem-on-stra'-tion, n. proof to a certainty, exhibi De-mon'-stra-tive, a. conclusive, certain, [tioit DEN DEP 119 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. De-mon'-stra-tive-ly, ad. with full proof. Dem'-on-stra-tor, n. one who demonstrates. De-mor-al-i-za'-tion, n. destruction of morals. De-mor'-al-Ize, v. t. to destroy morals, to corrupt. De-mor'-al-I-zed,* p. corrupted in morals. De-mor'-al-I-zing,^^. depraving morals ; a. tend- ing or adapted to viciate moral principles. De-mul'-cent, a. softening, easing, assuaging. De-mur', v. %. to hesitate, doubt, delay. De-mur', n. hesitation, doubt from uncertainty. De-mure, a. very grave, affectedly modest. De-mure-ly, ad. with much reserve. De-mure-ness, n. gravity, affected modesty. De-mur'-rage, n. expense for delay of a ship. De-mur'-red,*j9. of Demur [ing. De-mur'-rer, n. one who demurs, a stop in plead- De-my, n. a small kind of paper. Den, n. a cave, cavern, lodge of a beast. Den'-a-ry, a. containing ten. De-na'-tion-al-ize, v. i. to divest of national rights. De-ni-a-ble, a. that may be denied. De-nl-al, n. refusal, contradiction. De-nl-ed,* p. contradicted, refused. De-nl-er, 71. one who denies or refuses. De-nier, n. a French coin, or denomination of money, the twelfth of a sol. Den'-i-grate, v. t. to make black. Den-i-za'-tion, n. the act of m along a citizen. Den'-i-zen,n. one not a native, but made a citizen. De-nom'-i-nate, v. t. to name, call, give name to. De-nom-i-na'-tion, ?i. a name, a title. De-nom'-i-na-tive, a. conferring a name. De-no m'-i-na-tor, ?i. one who gives a name, the lower number in vulgar fractions. De-no-ta'-tion, n. the act of marking. De-note, v. t. to mark, show, indicate. De-no'-ting, ppr. marking, indicating. De-nounc'e, v. t. to utter a threatening against. De-nounc'-ed,* p. threatened, informed against. De-no uiic'e-ment, n. declaration of a threat. De-nouno'-er, n. one who utters a threat. De-nounc'-ing, ppr. uttering a threat. Dense, a. close, compact, thick. Dens e-ness, / w#compactnesgj closeness of parts. Dent, n. a small hollow, indentation Dent, v. t. to make a dent. Dent'-al, a. pertaining to the teeth. Den'-tate, a. like teeth, notched. - Den'-ti-cle, n. a point like a small tooth. Den-tic'-u-late, a. having small teeth. Den-tic-u-la'-tion, n. a being set with teeth. Den'-ti-form, a. shaped like a tooth. Den'-ti-frice, n. something to cleanse teeth. Dent'-ist, n. one whose occupation is to clean and repair teeth. Den-ti r/ -tion, n. the act of breeding teeth. De-nude, Den' u-date, v. t. to strip, make naked Den-u-da'-tion, n. a stripping to nakedness. De-nun'-ciate, v. t. to denounce. De-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. declaration of a threat. De-nun-cia'-tor, n. one who threatens. De-ny', v. t. to disown, refuse, contradict De-ny'-ing, ppr. contradicting, disowning De-ob'-stru-ent, a. removing obstructions. De-paint, v. t. to paint. De-part, v. i. to go away, forsake, deviate De-part-ing, ppr. leaving, forsaking, deceasing. De-part-ment, n. a separate room, place, or office De-part-ure, n. a going away, decease. De- pas-ture, v. I. to feed, to graze. De-pau'-per-ate, v. t. to reduce to poverty. De-pend', v. i. to hang from, to rely on. De-pend'-ence, n. reliance, trust, connection. De-pend'-ent, a. hanging from, relying on. De-pend-ent, n. one at the disposal of another, or sustained by him. De-pict', v. t. to paint, to portray. De-pict'-ure, v.t. to paint. Dep-i-la'-tion, n. the act of pulling off the hair. De-pil'-a-to-ry, a. adapted to take cff the hair. De-ple'-tion, n. act of emptying, bloodlet De-plo'-ra-ble, a. that is to be deplored, ianienr- able. De-plo'"-ra-ble-ness, n. state of being deploral)le De-plo'-ra-bly, ad. lament? bly, miserably. De-plore, v. t. to lament, bewail, be grieved at. De-plo'-red,* p. lamenteil, bewailed. De-plo'-rer, n. one who greatly laments. De-,pIoy', v. f. to display, as a column of troops. De-pln-ma'-ticn. n. the stripping off plumes. De-plume, i>. '. to deprive of plumes or plumage De-plum'-ed,* /). stripped of plumes. De-po'-nent, a. layittg clown. 120 DEP DES Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, De-po'-nent, n. one who gives written testimony on oath. De-pop '-u-late, v. t. to dispeople, lay waste. De-pop-u-la'-tion, n. the act of dispeopling. De-pop'-u-la-tor, n. one who lulls or expels in- habitants. De-port, v. t. to behave, carry away. De-port, rb7 behavior, carriage, conduct. De-port-a'-tion, n. a carrying away, banishment. l>e-port-ment, n. behavior, manner of acting. De-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be deposed from office. De-po'-sal, n. act of deposing. De-po'se, v. t. or i. to lay down, dethrone, bear witness. Be-po's-ed,*£>. thrown down, degraded, testified. De-pos'-it, v. t. to throw down, lay up, trust with. De-pos'-it, n. that which is laid, a trust, a pledge, place of depositing. [left in trust. De-pos'-it-a-ry, n. one with whom something is De-pos'-it-o-iy, n. a place for depositing goods. Dep-o-5i' 7 -tion, n. a throwing down, act of de- throning, or degrading, an affidavit? [racy. Dep-ra-va'-tion, ». act of making worse, degene- De-prave, v. t. to corrupt, viciate, make worse. De-pra'-ved,* p. made worse, viciated. Pe-praye-meht, n. a corrupting, viciated state. De-prav'-i-ty, n. corruption of morals, a state of being viciated. J>ep ; -re-cate, v. t. to p*^ay earnestly against, regret. Dep-re-c^'-tion, n. act of deprecating. Dep'-re-ea-to-ry, a. serving to deprecate. De-pre'-ciate, v. i. or t. to lessen or decline in va- lue, undervalue. De-pre-ci-a'-tion, n. act of depreciating. Dep'-re-daie, v. t. to rob, plunder, spoil, w T aste. Dep-re-da'-tion, n. a robbing, a laying waste. Die-press', v. t. to sink, humble, deject, cast down. De-press'-ed,* p. lowered, cast down. De-pros '-sion, n. dejection, low state. De-pre.ss'-ive, a. tending to cast down. De-prl'-va-ole, a. that may be deprived. Dep-ri-va'-tion, n. act of depriving, loss, [orders. De-prlve, v. t. to take from, bereave, divest of De-prl'-ved,*p. stripped, made destitute, divested. Depth, n. deepness, profundity, a deep place. De-pul'-sion, n. a driving away. De-pmV-o- ry, a. driving away, removing. Dep'-u-rate, v. t. to purify, free from feculence Dep-u-ra'-tion, n. act of freeing from feculence. Dep-u-ta'-tion, n. act of deputing, persons sent. De-pute, v. t. to send by appointment. Dep'-u-ty, n. one appointed to act for another. De-rac'-i-nate, v, t. to pluck up by the roots. De-range, v. t. to put out of order, confuse. De-rang'-ed,*^). put out of order, delirious. De-range-ment, n. state of disorder, delirium. Der'-e-liet, a. abandoned ; n. thing abandoned Der-e-hV-tion, n. an utter forsaking. De-ride, v. t. to laugh at in scorn, to mock. De-rl'-der, n. one who mocks or ridicules. De-ris'-ion, n. a laughing at in contempt. De-ri'-sive, De-rl -so-ry, a. mocking, ridiculing. De-rl'-va-ble, a. that may be derived. Der-i-va'-tion, n. a drawing or descending from a source. De-riv'-a-tive,a. derived, deduced. De-riv'-a-tive, n. a word derived from another. De-iive, v. t. to deduce, to descend from. De-ri'-ved,*p. deduced, drawn. Der'-nier, a. the last, the only one left. Der'-o-gate, v. t. or i. to detract, take from. Der-o-ga'-tion, n. a detracting, disparagement. De-rog'-a-to-ry, a. detracting, degrading. Der'-vis, n. a Turkish priest or monk wdio pre- tends to great austerity. Des'-cant, n. a song, tune, air, comment. Des-cant', v. i. to sing, discourse, comment. De scant'-ing, ppr. singing, discoursing. De-scend', v. L or i. to come down, to sink. De-scend'-ant, n. one who descends, offspring. De-scend'-ent, a. falling, sinking. De-scend-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being descendi- De-scend'-i-ble, a. that may descend. [ble. De-scen'-sion, n. act of descending. De-scent', n. a falling or coming down, declivity, invasion, a proceeding from. De-scrl-ba-ble, a. that may be described. De-scribe, v. t. to represent by words or figures De-seii'-bed,* p. represented, delineated De-scrl'-ber, n. one who describes. De-serl'-ed,* p. discovered, seen. De-serl'-er, n. one who descries. De-serip'-tion,n. act of describing, representation. De-serip'-tive, a. containing description. DE S J) E S 121 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. De-scry', v. t. to discover, to see at a distance. De-scry'-ing, ppr. seeing first, discovering. Des'-e-crate, v. t. to divert from a sacred purpose. Des-e-cra'-tion, n. a diverting from a sacred pur- De-sert', n. merit, worth, reward. [pose. De-sert', v. t. to forsake or abandon. Des'-eit, a. wild, solitary, unsettled. Des-ert, n. a wilderness, an uncultivated region. De-sert'-er, n. one who forsakes his colors, &c. De-sert'-ing, ppr. forsaking, abandoning. De-ser'-tion, n. act of abandoning. De-serv'e, v. t. to merit, to be worthy of. De-serv'-ed,* p. merited, earned. De-serv'-ed-ly, ad. worthily, with merit. De-serv'-er, n. one who merits. De-serv-ing,/?pr.or a. worthy of, meriting. Des-ha-bille, Dis-ha-bil', n> an undress. ])es'-ic-eate,t v. i to dry up, make dry. Des-ic-ea'- tion, n. act or process of drying. De-sic'-ca five, a. tending to dry. i De-sid-e-ra'-tum, n. something desired and want- De-slg-n, v. t. to purpose, plan, project. [ed. De-sign, 71. a purpose, intention, plan. De-slg-n-a-ble, a. capable of being designed. Des'-ig-nate, v. t. to point out, to appoint. Des-ig-na'-tion, n. act of pointing out. De-slg-n-ed,* p. intended, planned. De-slg-n-ed-ly, ad. with design, or purpose. De-slgn-er, n. a contriver, a drawer. De-slg-n-ing, ppr. intending, planning ; a. artful, disposed to contrive, insidious. De-sip'-i-ent, a. trifling, foolish. De-sir-a-ble, a. that is to be desired. [ble. De-slr-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being desira- De-slre, n a passion excited by love, a wish to obtain. De-sire, v. t. to wish for, to ask, or entreat. De-sl'-red,* p. coveted, requested. De-si'-rer, n. one who desires. De-si'-rous, a. solicitous to obtain. De-sist', v. i. to cease, give over, stop from action. De-si st'-ance, n. act of desisting or ceasing. Desk, 71. an inclined table, a pulpit. Des'-o-late, v. t. to lay waste, ravage, ruin. Des'-o-late, a. laid waste, destitute of people. Des'-o-late-ness, n. a state of being waste. Des-o-la'-tion,n. act of laying waste, destruction. De-spair, n. hopelessness, destitution of hope. De-spair, v.i. to abandon hope, to be without De-spair-ed,* p. of Despair. [hope De-spair-er, n. one who loses ail hope. De-spair-ing, ppr. giving up all hope. De-spair-ing-ly, ad. with an entire loss of hope Des-pe-ra'-do, n. a desperate man, a madman Des'-pe-rate, a. having no hope, rash, furious Des'-pe-rate-ly, ad. with desperate fury. Des'-pe-rate-ness, n. blind rashness. Des-pe-ra'-tion, n. hopelessness, despair, fury. Des'-pi-ca-ble, a. contemptible, very mean. Des'-pi-ca-ble-ness, n. extreme meanness. Des'-pi-ca-bly, ad. with great meanness, [ible, De-spl-sa-ble»a. that may be despised, contempt De-spise, v. t. to contemn, scorn, disdain. De-spi'-sed,* p. contemned, disdained. De-spl'-ser, n. one that slights or despises. De-spi'-sing,^/-. scorning, contemning. De-spite, n. malice, defiance. De-splte-ful, a. malicious, scornful. De-spite-ful-ly, ad. maliciously, scornfully. De-splte-ful-ness, n. malice, malignity. De-spoil, ?'. I. to spoil, rob, plunder, strip. De-spoil'-ed,*jp. stripped, robbed, bereft. De-spoil'-er. n. one who strips, or plunders. De-spoil'-ing, ppr. stripping, spoiling. De-spond', v. i. to lose courage or hope. De-spond'-en-cy, n. loss of hope or courage. De-spond'-ent, a. despairing, losing hope. De-spond '-ing, ppr. losing hope, despairing De-spond'-ing-ly, ad. with loss of hope. Des'-pot, n. an absolute prince, a tyrant. De-spot'-ic, a: absolute in authority, tyrannical De-spot'-ie-al-Iy, ad. with unlimited power. Des'-po-tisrn, n. absolute power, tyranny. Des'-pu-mate, v.i. to froth, or foam. Des-pu-ma'-tion, n. a foaming, frothiness. Des-qua-ma'-tion, n. the act of scaling off. Des-sert', n. service of fruits and sweetmeats. Des-ii-na'-tion, n. purpose, place to be reached. Des'-tine, v. t. to doom, devote, appoint. Des'-tin-ed,* p. doomed, ordained, appointed. Des'-tin-ing, ppr. fixing, ordaining, devoting. Des'-ti-ny, n. state predetermined, ultimate fate Des'-ti-t;ute, a. wanting, not possessing. Des-ti-tu'-tion, n. want, poverty. 11 122 DE T DE V Bar, fell, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, De-stroy', v. t. to demolish, ruin, lay waste. De-stroy -ed,* p. ruined, annihilated. De-stroy'-er, n. one who destroys or ruins, De-stroy '-ing, ppr. demolishing, ruining. De-strue'-ti-ble, a. that may be destroyed. De-struc-tion, n. ruin, havoek, eternal death. De-strue'-tive, a. that destroys, ruinous. De-strue'-tive-ly, ad. ruinously, perniciously. De-struc'-tive-ness, n. quality that destroys. Des-u-da'-tion, a. profuse and morbid sweating. Des'-u-e-tude, ». discontinuance of a custom. Des'-ul-to-ri-ly, ad. in a desultory manner Des'-ui-to-n-ness, n. unconnectedness. Des'-ul-to-iy, n. feose, unconnected. De-tach', v. t. to separate, to send off a party De-tach'-ed,* p. separated, sent away. De-taeh'-meiit, n. a partj sent off from the army, etc. De-tail, ti. a minute narration, a selecting. De-tail, v. t. to narrate in particulars, select. De-taii-ed,* p. related in particulars, selected. De-tain, v. i. to delay, vyithhold, keep in custody. De-tciin-ed,* p. withheld, delayed. De-tain-ei, n. one that detains. De-teet', v. t. to discover, to bring to light. De-tect'-er, n. one who detects or la} T s open. De-tec'-tion, n. discovery, act of laying open. De-tent', n. a stop in a clock. Pe-ten -tion, n. the act of detaining. De-ter', v. t. to prevent from proceeding, hinder. De-terg'e, v. t. to cleansa, clean, wipe off. De-terg'-ed,* p. cleansed, purged. De-terg'-em, a. cleansing, cleaning. De-terg'-ent, n a medicine that cleanses. De-te'-ri-o-rate,i;. I. art. to make or become worse. De-te-ri-o-ra'-lion, n. a becoming worse. De-ter'-ment, n. that which deters. De-term'-in-a-ble, a. that may be determined. De-term'-in-ate, a. limited, definite, settled. De-term'-in-ate-ly, ad. decisively, resolutely. De-term-in-a'-tion, n. decision, resolution. De-term'-in-a-tor, n. one that determines. De-term'- ine, v. I. to decide, resolve, settle. De-term '-in-ed,* p. decided, settled. De-ter'-red,* p. prevented from undertaking De-ter'-ring, ppr. discouraging, hindering De-ter'-sion, n the act of cleansing De-ter'-sive, a. cleansing, cleaning. De-test', v. t. to hate extremely, to abhor. De-test'-a-ble, a. very hateful, abominable. De-test'-a-hiy, ad. hatefully, abominably. De-tesi-a'-tion, n. violent hatred, abhorrence. De-test'-er, n. one who abhors, or abominates. De-throne, v. i. to divest of royalty, to depose. De-thrdn-ed,* p. driven from a throne, deposed De-thrdne-ment, n. act of dethroning. Der'-i-nue, n. a writ for goods detained. Det'-o-nate, v. t. to explode, to burn with report Dei-o-na'-tion, n. explosion, as of combustibles Dct'-o-nlze, v. f. or i. to cause to explode. De-tort', v. t. to wrest from the meaning, turn. De-torM.ion, n. a wresting, a turning aside. De-tract', v. t. or i. to lessen, slander, defame. ■ De-trac'-tion, n. slander, domination. De-trac'-tive, a. tending to lessen reputation. De-traet'-or, n. one wlyj detracts or slanders De-tract '-o-ry, a. defamatorr, slanderous. De-rract'-ress, n. a female that detracts. Det'-ri-ment, n. loss, damage, injury. Det-ri-ment'-al, a. causing loss, injurious. De-trude, v. t. to thrust down. Do-tru'-ding, ppr. thrusting down. De-tnmc'-ate, v. t. to shorien by lopping off. De-trune-a'-tion, n. act of cutting off; De-tru'-sicn, n. the act of thrusting down. Deuce, n. a card of two spots. Deu-ter-og'-a-my, n. a second marriage. Deii-ter-on'-o-my, n. the second law, or giving of the law of Moses. De-vap-or-a'-tion, n. change of vapor into water Dev'-as-tate, v. i. to lay waste, ravage, desolasc Dev-as-ta'-tion, n. a laying waste, ravage. De-vei'-op, v. I. to unfold, lay open to view* De-vel-op-ed,* p. uncovered, unfolded. De-ver-op-ment, n. an unfolding, disclosure De-vest', v. t. or i. to strip, to take from. De-vex'-i-ty, n. a bending down. De'-vi-ate, v. i. to wander, to depart from rule. De-vi-a'-tion, n. a departure from rule, error De-vice, n. contrivance, scheme, emblem. Dev'-il, n. the evil one. Dev'-rl-ish, a. like the devil, very wicked Dev'-d-ish-ly, ad. in a diabolical manner. De'-vi-ous, a. going astray, erring from the path D 1 A Di C 123 book, dove, fiill, use, can, chaise, gem, §s, Lhin, Ihou. De-vise, v. t. to contrive, plan, bequeath. De-vi-sed,* p. contrived, projected, bequeathed. Dev-i-see', n. one to whom a thing is given by De-vl-ser, n. one who contrives. [will. De-vl-sor, n. one who bequeaths. De-void', a. void, empty, destitute. De-voir', n. service, duty, act of civility. Dev-o-lu'-tion, n. act of devolving. De-vOrv'e, v. t. or i. to roll down, to fall by suc- cession. De-volv'-ed,* p. fallen or passed down. De-volv'-ing, ppr, falling to a successor. De-vote, v. t. to dedicate, vow, addict, curse. De-vo'-ted, p. dedicated, appropriated. De-vo'-ted-ness, n. addictedness, devotion. Dev-o-tee', n. one devoted, a bigot. De-vote-ment, n. devotedness, dedication. De-vo'-tion, n. solemn worship, pra3*er, devoted- ness. De-vo'-tion-al, a. pertaining to devotion. De-vour', v. t. to consume, to eat ravenously. De-vour'-ed,* p. eaten voraciously, consumed. De-vour'-ing, ppr. eating greedily, destroying. De-vout', a. pious, religious, given to prayer. De-vout'»ly, ad. piously, with solemn devotion. De-vout'-ness, n. devotion } seriousness. Dew, n. moisture deposited at night. Dew, v. I. to moisten with dew. Dew'-ber-ry, n. the fruit of a species of bramble. Dew'-drop, n. a drop of dew r . Dew'-lap, n. the flesh under an ox's throat. Dew'-worm, n. the earth worm. Dew'-y, a. wet or moist with dew. Dex'-tral, ( a ' right ' as °PP osed to le f L Dex-ter'-i-ty, n. expertness, skill, activity. Dex'-trous, a. expert, ready, skillful, adroit. Dex'-trous-ly, ad. with expertness or activity. Dex'-trous-ness, n. readiness of limbs, adroit- ness. Dey, n. the title of the governor of Algiers. Dl-a-be'-tes, n. involuntary discharge of urine. Dl-a-bol'-ic, Di-a-bol' ic-al, a. devilish, wicked. Dl-a-bol'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a very wicked manner. Dl-a-erit'-ie-al, a. serving to discriminate. Di-a-dem, n. a crown, a mark of royalty. Di-a-dem-ed,* a. adorned with a diadem. Dl-ag-nos'-tie, a. distinguishing, characteristic. Dl-ag'-o-nal, n. a line from angle to angle. Dl-ag'-o-nal-ly, ad. in a diagonal direction. Di-a-gram, n. a mathematical scheme, a plan. Dl-al, n. a. plate to show the hour by the sun. Dl-a-leet, n. speech, particular form of speech. Dl-a-lect'-ic-al, a. pertaining to dialect, logical. Dl-a-leet'ie-al-ly, ad. in the manner of dialect. Dl-ai-ing, n. the science of making dials. Di-al-ist, n. one skilled in making dials. Dl-al'-o-gist, n. the speaker or writer of a dialogue Di-al-o-gist'-ic, a. having the form of a dialogue. Dl-a-logwe, n. discourse between two or more. Dl-am'-e-ler, n. a right line passing through the center of a circle dividing it into two equal parts. Dl-am'-e-tral, a. pertaining to diameter. Dl-a-met'-ric-al, a. direct, in the direction of the diameter. Di-a-met'-ric-al-ly, ad. directly. Dl-a-mond, n. [dimond,] a mineral or preooua stone of the most valuable kind. Di-a-pa'-son, n. an octave in music. Dl-a-pen'-te, n. a fifth in music. Di-a-per, n. figured linen, cloth for towels. &c, Dl-a-per, v. t. to variegate with figured works. Di-a-per-ed,* p. variegated with figures. Dl-aph'-a-nous, a. pellucid, transparent, clear. Dl-a-pho-ret'-i e, a. increasing perspiration. . Di-a-phrao-m, n. the midriff. Dl-a-rist, n. one who keeps a diary. Di-ar-rhe'-a, n. unusual evacuation hy stool. Di-ar-rhet'-ic, a. promoting evacuations. Di-a-ry, n. an account of daily transactions. Dl-a-ton'-ie, a. ascending or descending as in Dib'-ble, n. a tool for planting seeds. [sound Dib'-ble, v. t. to plant with a dibble. Dib'-bled,* p. planted or set with a dibble Dice, n. pi. of Die. Dice-box, n. a box to throw 7 dice from. Dick'-er, n. the number of ten hides, [Eng.] Dic'-tate, v. t. to tell with authority, order, sfig- Die'-tate, n. suggestion, hint, maxim. [gc-st. Dic-ta'-tor, u. one invested with unlimited pov v -er Dic-ta-to'-ri-al, a. unlimited in power, dogmar' -ai Dic-ta'-tor-ship, n. the office of a dictator. Dic'-tion, n. style, manner of expression. 124 DIG 1)1 M Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Dic'-tion-a-ry, n. a book in which words are al- phabetically arranged and explained. Did, p. of Do. Di-dae'-tie, a. giving instruction, preceptive. Dl-dae-tie-al-ty, ad. in a manner to teach Di-dac'-tyl-ous, a. having 'two toes. Die, v. i. to lose life, expire, cease, vanish. Die, n. a small cube for play, a stamp Died,* p. of Die Dl-et, a. food, an assembly of princes. Dl-et, v. i. or t. to supply with food, to eat by rule. Dl-et-ed, p. supplied with food, fed by rule. Di-et-di-ink, n. medicated liquor. Di-e-tet'-ic, a. pertaining to diet. Dif '-fer, v. i. to be unlike, disagree, quarrel. Dif ' -ier-ed,* p. of Differ. Dif'-fer-ence, n. unlikeness, disagreement. Dif -fer-ent, a. unlike, distinct. Dif '-fer-ent-ly, ad. with disagreement. Dif'-fi-€iiit,a. horn n» be done, hard to be pleased., Dif'-n-cult-y, u. hardness to be done, perplexity. Dif ? -n-dence, n. distrust, want of confidence. Dif '-fi-dent, a. distrustful, bashful. Dif'-fi-dent-iy, ad. with distrust, modestly. Dif '-form, a. not uniform, unlike. Dif-iorm'-i-ty, n. unlikeness, dissimilitude. Dif-fran'-chlse, v. t. to deprive of freedom of a city. Dif-fran'-chise-rnent, n. deprivation of freedom. Dif-ffise, v. t. to pour out, spread, disperse. Diffuse, a. copious, ample, widely spread. - Dif- fu-sed,* p. widely spread. Dif-fuse-ly, ad. widely, copiously. Dif-fu-si-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being diffusible. Dif-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be diffused. Dif-fu'-sion. n. a spreading, dispersion, extension. Dif-fu'-sive, a. that spreads widely. Dif-fu -sive-ly, ad. widely, extensively. Dif-fu'-sive-ness, n. state of being diffusive. Dig, p. and pp. digged, dug; to turn up with a spade, &c. Di-gest, n. a system, a collection of laws. Di-gest', v. t. to dissolve in the stomach, arrange. Di-gest'-er, n. a 'ess^l to confine elastic vapors. Di-gest-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being digested. Di-gest'-i-ble, a. capable of being digested. Di-ges'-tion, n. the process of dissolving food in Di-^est'-ive, a. causing digestion, [the stomach. Dig'-ged,* p. and pp. of Dig. Dig'-ger, n. one that digs the ground. Dig'-it, n. three fourths. of an inch, the 12th part of the diameter of the sun or moon, a figure Dig'-it^al, a. relating to a digit or figure Dig'-if-ate, a. branching into leaflets. Dig-ni-fi-ca'-tion, n. exaltation, promotion. Dig-ni-f I-ed,* p. exalted, honored ; a. marked with dignity, noble. Dig'-ni-fy, v. ~t. to exalt, to advance to honors. Dig'-ni-ta-ry, n. a dignified clergyman. Dig'-m-ty, n. nobleness or elevation of mind ; high rank. Dl'-graph, n. a combination of two vowels, with the sound of one only. , Di-gress ; , v. i. to turn from the main subject. Di-gres'-sion, n. a deviation from the subject. Di-gress'-ive, a. departing from the main subject. Dike, n. a ditch, a mound of earth. Di-lac'-e-rate, v. t. to tear, to rend. Di-lap'-i-date, v. t. or i. to pull down, to go to rum Di-lap-i-da'-tion, n. a destroying, decay, waste. Di-la-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of admitting ex- Di-la'-ta-ble, a. that may be dilated, [pansion Di-la-ta'-tion, n. act of dilating, expansion. Di-late, v. t. or i. to expand, extend, swell. Di-ia'-tor, n. that which expands or enlarges. Dil'-a-to-ri-ly, ad. slowly, tardily, with delay. Dil'-a-to-ri-ness, n. slowness, lateness, tardiness. Dil'-a-to-ry, a. slow, late, tardy, delaying. Di-lem'-ma, n. a perplexing state or alternative Dil'-i-gence, n. steady application to business, assiduity. [assiduous. Dil'-i-gent, a. steady in application to busines/, Dil'-i-gent-ly, ad. with steady application. Dill, n. an aromatic plant. Dif-u-ent, a. making thin or weak, as a liquor. Dil'-u-ent, n. that which reduces strength as of Di-lu'-cid, a. clear, not obscure. [liquors. Di-lu'-cid-ate, v. t. to clear, to illustrate. Di-lute, v . t. to make more thin, to weaken Di-lute, a. weakened with water, rendered thin Di-lu'-ted, a. made thin, weakened. Di-lu'-tion, n. ae; o( diluting or weakening. Di-lu'-vi-al, ) a. relating to a flood, especially to Di-lu'-vi-an, ) the deluge in Noah's days. Dim, a. not clear, obscure, imperfect in visioo 1) IP D1S 125 book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Dim, v i. to cioud, darken, obscure. Dime, n. a silver coin of the United States, value ten cents. Di-rnen'-sion, n. bulk, size, extent, capacity. Di-men'-sion-less, a. without dimensions. Di-mid'ri-ate, v. t. to divide into two equal parts. Di-min'-ish, v. t. or i. to lessen, to decrease. Di-mm'-ish-ed,* p. made smaller. Di-min'-ish-ing, ppr. lessening, making smaller. Dim-in-u'-tion, n. a making smaller, a lessening. Di-min'-u-tive, a. small, little, contemptible. Di-min'-u-tively, ad. with diminution. Di-mm'-u-ti ve-ness, n. smallness, littleness. Dim'-is-so-ry, a. sent from bishop to bishop. Dim'-i-ty, yi.akind of white cotton cloth ribbed. Dim'-ly, ad. obscurely, with imperfect sight. Dim'-med,* p. obscured, rendered dark. Dim'-ness, n. defect of sight, defect of apprehen- - sion. Dim'-ple, n. a little hollow in the cheek or chin. Dim-pie, v. i. or t. to form dimples or hollows. Dim'-pled,* p. marked with dimples. Dim'-ply, ad. full of dimples. Din, n. noise, clatter, continued sounds Din, v. t. to stun with noise. Dine, v. i. or i. to eat or give a dinner. Dl'-ned,* p. of Dine. Din'-gi-ness, n. a dark, dusky hue. Din"-gle, n. a hollow between hills. Din'-gy, a. dark, dusky, soiled, sullied. Dl-ning, ppr. eating dinner, giving a dinner. Di-ning room, n. a room to dine in. Din'-ner, n. the chief meal in the day. Dint, n. a blow, mark of a blow, force. Dint, v. t. to make a hollow, to indent. Dl'-o-ce-san, a. pertaining to a diocese. Df-o-ce-san, n. a bishop, one v\ ho holds a diocese. Dl-o-eese, n. the jurisdiction of a bishop. Dip, v. t. p. and pp. dipped, dipt; to plunge. Dip, n. inclination downwards. Dl-pet'-a-lous, a. having r-vo petals, [syllable. Diph'-thong, n. a coalition of two vowels in one Diph-thon"-gai, a. consisting of a diphthong. Diph'-y-lous, a. having two leaves. Di-plo'-ma, n. a deed of privilege. Di-plo'-ma-cy, u. customs and rules jf embassa- dors and other public ministers. 9 Dip-lo-mat'-ic, a. pertaining to diplomas or puP Dip'-ped,* p. plunged, immersed, [lie ministers Dip'-per, n. one that dips, a vessel for dipping. Dip'-ping, ppr. plunging, n. an immersion! Dire, Dlre-ful, a. dreadful, dismal, horrible. Di-rect', a. straight, right, express. Di-reet', v. t. to order, regulate, aim, address. Di-rec'-tion, n. order, aim, superscription of z letter. Di-rect'-ive, a. giving direction, adapted to direct Di-rect'-ly, ad. immediate!}, soon, in a straighl line. Di-rect '-ness, n. straightness, shortness of way. Di-rect'-or, n. one who orders, a superint< Dj-rec-to'-ri-al, a. serving for direct ion. Di-rect'-o-ry, ?i. a rule, a book of directions. Di-rect'-o-ry, a. tending to direct, enjoining. Di-rect f -ress, n. a female who directs. Dlre-ful, a. dreadful, dismal, horrible. Dire-ful-ly, ad. dreadfully, horribly. Dire-ness, n. dreadfulness, dismalness. Dirge, v. a funeral song. Dirk, n. a dagger or poniard. Dirt, n. earth, filth, foul matter. Dirt, v. t. to make dirty or foul. Dlrt-i-iy, ad. filthily, foully. Dlrt-i-ness, n. foulness, lllthiiiess. DTrt-y, a. foul with dirt or filth, base. Dlrt-y, v. t. to make foul, to soil, Dfs-a-hil'-i-ty, n. want of power or right. Dis-a'-bie, v. t. to, deprive of strength or pompe- Dis-a'-bled,* p. rendered unable. [tent power. Dis-a'-bling, ppr. depriving of ability. Dis-a-biise,u. t. to free from mistake, to undeceive; Dis-a-bu'-sed*j9. freed from mistake, undeceived. Dis-ac-com'-mo-date, v. t. to putto ineom emence. Dis-ae-eus-tom, v./. to disuse by neglect of cus- tom. Dis-ac-knowl'-edge, v. t. to deny, to disavow. Dis-ad-v'an-tage, n. unfavorable state, injury. Dis-ad-van-tage-ous, a. unfavorable to success. Dis-ad-van-tage-ous-ly, ad. v\ith disadvai^se* Dis-ad-van-tage-ous-ness, n. inconvenience. Dis-af-feet', v. t. to make less friendly. Dis-af-fect'-ed, p. having the affections alienated. Dis-af-feet'-ed-ly, ad. with disaffection. Di*-af-fec'-tion, n. want of affection, dislike, 11* I2G DIS y is Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Dis-af-firm, v. t. [disafferm',] to deny, to contra- dict, [ed, Dis-af-firm'-ed,* p. denied, contradicted, annull- Dis-af-firm '-ance, n. denial, annulment. Bis-a-gree', v. i. to differ in opinion, to quarrel. Bis-a-greed, p. of Disagree. Dis-a-gree'-a-ble, a. unpleasant, offensive. D:s-a-gree'-a-ble-ness, n. unpleasantness. Dis-a-gree'-a-bly, ad. unpleasantly. Di's-a-gree'-ment, n. difference, diversity. [mit. Dis -al-low', v. t. to disapprove, to i eject, not to per- Dis-el-low'-ed,* p. not permitted, disapproved. Dis-at low'-a-ble, a. not allowable, not to be per- mitted. Bis-al-Io vv'-ance, n. disapprobation, rejection. Bis-al-I^w'-ing.^r. not permitting, disapproving. Dis-an-nul', v. t. to annul, to make void. Dis-an-nuT-led,* p- abrogated, made void. Bis-an-nul'-ment, n. a making void. Dis-ap-par'-el, v. t. to disrobe, undress. Bis-ap-par^el-ed,*^. stripped of raiment. Dis-ap-pear, v. i. to vanish from the sight. Dis-ap-pear-ed,* p. of Disappear. Dis-ap-pear-ance, n. a withdrawing from sight. Dis-ap-pear-u:g, ppr. vanishing from sight. Dis-ap-point', u. £. to defeat of expectation. Dis-ap-point' meat, n. a defeat of hopes. Dis-ap-pro-ba'-fion, n. a disapproving, dislike. Dis-ap-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to divert from appropria- tion. Dis-ap-prov-al, n. disapprobation, dislike. Dis-ap-prove, v. I. to blame, condemn, dislike. Dis-ap-pro v-ed,* p. condemned, disliked. Dis-ap-pro v-ing, ppr. censuring, disliking. Dis-arm, t». /. to deprive of arms or of strength. Dis-Urm-ed* p, .-.tripped of arms. Dis-ar range, v. t. to put out of order. Dis-ar-rang-ed,* p. put out of order. Dis-ar range-ment, n. disorder. Dis-ar-rang-ing, ppr. putting out of order. Dis-ar-ray, v. t. to undress, to put out of order. Dis-ar-ray, n. want of order, confusion. Dis-ar-ray-ed,*/?. undressed, disordered. Dis ar-ray-ing, ppr. undressing, disordering. Dis-as-te , n. calamity, unfortunate event. Disastrous, a. unlucky, calamitous. -iis-trous-ly, ad. with calamity, with loss. Dis'-a-vow, v. t. to deny, to disown. Dis-a-vow'-al, n. a disowning, denial. Dis-a-vow-ed,*j9. disowned, denied. Dis-a-vow'-ing, ppr. denying, disowning. Dis-band', v. t. or i. to dismiss, or retire from military service. Bis-be-lief, n. refusal of belief. Dis-be-lieve, v. t. not to believe, to discredit, deny. Dis-be-liev-ed,*^?. discredited, not believed. Dis-be-liev-er, n. one who does not believe, ap_ infidel. Dis-be-liev-ing, ppr. discrediting, denying. Dis-bur'-den, v. t. to unload, discharge. Bis-bur'-den-ed>* p. unloaded, relieved. Dis-burs'e, v. t. to expend or lay out. Dis-burs'-ed,* p. laid out, expended. Dis-burs'e-ment, n. a laying out, expenditure, Dis-burs'-er, n. one who lays out or expends Dis-burs'-ing, ppr. laying out, expending. Dis-cal'-ce-ate, v. t. to strip of shoes. Dis-card, v. t. to cast off, dismiss, reject. Dis-eard-ed, p. dismissed, cast off. Dis-cern', v. t. to see, perceive, distinguish Dis-cern'-ed,* p. seen, perceived. Dis-cern'-er, n. one who discerns Dis-cern'-i-bie, a. that may be seen. Dis-cern'-i-biy, ad. visibly, apparently. Dis-cern -ing,ppr. seeing, distinguishing ; %. able to see or distinguish, knowing. [terning. Dis-cem'-ment, n. act of seeing, faculty of dis- Dis-charge, v. t. to dismiss, unload, acquit, fire as arms. [quittance. Dis-charge, n. an unloading, dismission, ae- Dis-charg-ed,*_p. unloaded, dismissed. Dis-charg-er, n. one that discharges. Dis-charg-mg, ppr. unloading, releasing. Dis-ci'-ple, n. a learner, a scholar, or follower. Dis-ci'-ple, v. t. to convert, to proselyte. Dis-el'-pled,* p. converted, proselyted. Dis-ci'-ple-ship, ?i. state of a disciple. Dis'-ci-piin-a-ble, a. liable to discipline, capable of instruction. [cipline. Dis-ci-piin-a'-ri-an, n. one who keeps good db»- Dis'-ci-plin-a-ry, a. intended for discipline. Dis'-ci-piine, n. instruction and government. Dis'-ci-pline, v. t to instruct and govern, to edu- cate. DIS DI S 121 book, dove, full, use, «an, chaise, gem, as. thin, thou. Dis'-ci-plin-ed,* p. instructed, governed. [der. Dis'-ci-plin-ing, ppr. educating, subjecting to or- Dis-claim, v.t. td disown, to renounce. - Dis-claim-ed,* p. disowned, disavowed. Dis-elaim-er, n. one who disclaims, denial Dis-close, v. t. to discover, tell, reveal. Dis-clo'-sed,* p. uncovered, revealed, told. Dis-fio-sing, ppr. revealing, discovering. Dis-clo'-sure, n. a revealing, discovering. Dis-eol-or, v. I. to alter the color, or appearance. Dis-col-or-a'-tion, n. change of color, stain. Dis-eoi-or-ed,* p. altered in color, tinged. Dis-com-fit, v. t. to rout, defeat, overthrow. Dis-coni-fit-ure, n. defeat, overthrow. Dis-com-fort, n. uneasiness, disquiet. Dis-com-fort, v. t. to disturb peace or happiness. Dis -corn-mend', v. t. to dispraise, to blame. Dis-eom-mend'-a-ble, a. blamable. Dis-eom-mend-a'-tion, n. blame, censure. Dis-com-mode, v. i. to incommode, molest. Dis-com-mo'-di-ous, a. inconvenient. Dis-com-mod'-i-ty, n inconvenience, trouble. Dis-com-pose, v. t. to ruffle, disturb, disorder. Dis-com-po'-sed,* disturbed, disordered. Dis-com-po'-sing, ppr. disturbing, agitating. Dis-corn-po'-sure, n. disorder, disturbance. Dis-eon-cert/, v. t. to interrupt order or design. Dis-con-cert'-ing, ppr. disturbing, frustrating. Dis-con-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. Bis-con-neet', v.t. to separate, to disunite. Dis-eon-nect'-ed, p. separated, freed from union. Dis-con-nec'-tion, n. a state of separation. Dis-con'-so-late, a. dejected, comfortless. Dis-con'-so-late-ly, ad. with discomfort. Dis-con'-so-late-ness, n. want of consolation. D^s-con-so-la'-tion, n. want of comfort. Dis-con-tent',». want of contentment, uneasiness. Dis-con-tent', v. t. to make uneasy. Dis-con-tent'-ed, a. uneasy, dissatisfied. Dis-con-tent'-ed-ly, ad. with uneasiness. Dis-con-tent'-ed-ness, n. uneasiness of mind. Dis-eon-tent'-ment, n. dissatisfaction. Bis-€on-tin'-u-ance, n. cessation, interception. Dis-con-tin'-ue, v. t. or i. to drop, leave off, cease. Dis-€on-tin'-u-ed,* p. stopped, broken off. Dis-con-ti-nu'-i-ty, n. a separation of parts. Dis-ecn-tin'-u-ous, a. separate, broken off. Dis'-cord, n. disagreement, dissonance. Dis-eord'-ance, n. want of harmony. Dis-cord'-ant, a. disagreeing, unharmonious. Dis-cord'-ant-ly, ad. inconsistently, dlssonantly Dis'-count, n. deduction of a sum of money. Dis'-count, v. i. to draw or pay back, deduct, lend and deduct the interest at the time. Dis-count'-a-ble, a. that may be discounted. Dis'-eount-day, n. day on which a bank discounts . Dis-coun'-te-nance, v. t. to discourage, Dis-eoun'-te-nance, n. disfavor, disapprobation. Dis-eoun'-te-nanc-ed,*p.checked by disapproba Dis-cour'-age, v t. to dishearten, dissuade, [tion Dis-ceur'-ag-ed,*/?. disheartened. Dis-eaur'-age-ment, n. that which destroys o\ abates courage. Dis-eour'-ag-ing, ppr. disheartening; a. tending to depress courage. Dis-course, n. conversation, sermon, treatise. Bis-course, v. t. to talk, speak, converse. Dis-cours-ed,*^. of Discourse. Dis-cours-ing, ppr. conversing, preaching Dis-ecur'-te-ous, a. uncivil, rude. Bis-cour'-te-ous-ly, ad. with incivility. Dis-cour'-te-sy, n. incivility. Bis-cov-er, v. t. to find out, disclose, reveal. Bis- co v-er-a-ble, a. that may be discovered Dis-eov-er-ed,* p. found out, disclosed. Bis-cov-er-er, n. one who discovers. Bis-eov-er-ture, n. release from coverture. Bis-cov-er-y, n. a bringing to light, a finding disclosure. Bis-cred'-it, n. want of credit, disgrace. Bis-cred'-it, v. t. to disbelieve, to disgrace. Dis-cred'-it-a-ble, a. injurious to reputation Bis-creet, a. prudent, cautious, judicious Dis-creet-ly, ad. prudently, wisely. Bis-creet-ness, n. discretion, prudence. Bis-ciete, a. distinct, separate. Dis-cre"-tion, n. prudence, judiciousness. Dis-€re"-tion-al, ) a ' left ^ discretion to fc, Bis-ere''-tion-a-ry,j SJ™ d b ^ WW*** Bis-ere'-tive, a. serving to distinguish. Bis-crim'-i-nate, v. t. to distinguish, to separate Bis-crim ; -i-na-ting, ppr. distinguishing: a. thai discriminates, peculiar 128 DIS DIS Ear, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Bis-erim-i-na'-tion, n. act of distinguishing. n '-i-na-tive, a. serving to distinguish, pate, v. i. to excuse, free from blame. IHs-euni'-ben-ey, n. act of leaning at meat. Bi^-eum'-ber, v. t. to unburden, disengage. Bis-cur'-sion, n. act of running to and fro. Bis-cur'-sive, a. roving, irregular. Bis-eur'-sive-ly, ad. in a roving manner, Bisc'-us, n. a quoit, a round iron for play. Dis-euss-', v. t. to examine by debates, to disperse. Dis-€-uss'-ed,*p. dissipated, debated. Bis-cus'-sion, n. a dispersion, debate. Bis-cuss'-ive, a. serving for discussion. Bis-eu'-tient, a. discussing, dispersing. in, n. scorn, haughty contempt. Bis-dairi, v. t. to scorn, despise, slight. Bis-dain-ed,* p. scorned, despised. Dis-dain-ful, a . scornful, haughty, contemptuous . Bis-dain-ful-J3 7 , ad. with contempt or scorn. Bis-duin-ful-ness, a. haughty scorn, contempt. Dis-ease, n. distemper, malady, sickness. e, v. t. to affect with sickness. Bis eas-ed,* p. affected with disease. Dis-em-biirk, v. t. or ?. to put or go on shore. Ks-em-bark-ed,* p. put on shore, landed. -bark-ing, ppr. putting or going on shore. D - i "ark-a'-tion, n. a landing from a ship. Bis-era-bark-ment, n. a landing or going ashore. Bis- e ..i-bar'-rass, c. /.to free from embarrassment. Bis-em-bar'-rass-ed,* p. freed from perplexity. . bit'-ter, v. t. to free from bitterness. -oit'-ter-ed,* p. freed from bitterness. Dis-em-bod'-ied, p. divested of body. -;od'-y, v. t. to divest of a material body. , v. t. to discharge at the mouth. Dis-em-bOgite-inent, n, discharge at the mouth. Bis-em-bow -el, v. t. to take out the bowels. Bis-em-bow'-el-ed,* p. taken out, as the bowels. Dis-em-broil', p. t. to free from perplexity. Bfe-em-broii'-ed,* p. freed from perplexity. Bis-en-a'-ble, v. t. to deprive of ability. Bis-en-a'-bled,* p. deprived of power. Bis-en-chant, v. t. to free from enchantment. Dis-en-eura'-ber, v. t. to free from encumbrance. Bis-en-eum'-ber-ed,* p. freed from a load. Bis-en-cum'-brance, n. deliverance from a load. Bis -en-gage, v. t. to fiee from a tie, to extricate. Bis-en-gag-ed,* p. freed from engagement. Bis-en-gage-ment, n. release from engagement. Bis-en-tan"-gle, v. t. to loose, to free from per- plexity. Bis-en-tan"-gled, p. freed from perplexity. Bis-en-throne, v. t. to dethrone, depose. Bis-en-fhron-ed,* p. deposed from a throne. Bis-en-trance, v. t. to awaken from a trance Bis-en-tranc-ed,* p. awakened from a trance Bis-es-pouse, v. t. to divorce, to separate Dis-es-pous'-ed,* p. divorced. Bis-es-teem, n. want of esteem, dislike. Bis-es-teem-ed,* p. disliked, not regarded. Bis-fa'-vor, n. dislike, dssesteem, ' Bis-fa'-vor, v. t. to discountenance. Bis-fa'-vor-ed,* p. discountenanced. Bis-fig-ur-a'-tion, n. act of disfiguring. Bis-fig'-ure, v. t. to deform, to maim, to mar. Bis-fig'-ur-ed,* p. defaced, deformed. Bis-ng'-ure-nient, n. defacement, deformity. Bis-fran'-chlse, v. t. to deprive of the privileges of a free citizen. Bis-fran'-chis-ed,* p. deprived of privileges. Bis-fran'-chise-ment, n. deprivation of privilege. Bis-fur'-nish, v. t. to deprive of furniture. Bis-fur'-nish-ed,* p. stripped of furniture. Bis-garn-ish, v. t. to strip of furniture or a garrison. Bis-gorg'e, v. t. to vomit, to pour forth. Bis-gorg'-ed,* p. discharged from the stomach. Bis-graee, ?/. disfavor, dishonor, shame. Bis-gra.ce, v. t. to dishonor, put out of favor. Bis-gra'-ced* p. dishonored, degraded. Bis-grace-ful, a. shameful, dishonorable, base. Bis-graee-ful-ly, ad. shamefully, basely. Bis-grace-ful-ness, n. dishonor, baseness. Bis-gra'-cious, a. unpleasing, uncivil. Bis-guise, n. a dress to conceal, false appearancs Bis-gulse, v. t. to conceal, hide, disfigure. Bis-guls-ed,* p. concealed, disfigured. Bis-guis-ing, ppr. concealing, conterfeiting. Dis-gulse-ment, n. false appearance. Bis-guis-er, n. one who disguises. Bis-gust', 7i.. distaste, disrelish, aversion. Bis-gust', v. t. to give a dislike, to offend . Bis-gust'-ful, a. offensive, distasteful, odious Bis-gust'-ing, ppr. offending the taste ; a. exert- ing dislike, odious, hateful DIS D IS book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Dis-gust'-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to give distaste. Dish, n. a vessel to serve meat in. Dish, v. t. to put in dishes. Dish'-ed,* p. put in a dish. Dish'- cloth, ) n. a cloth for washing and wiping Dish -clout, > dishes. Dis-heart-en, v. t. to discourage, deject. Dis-heart-en-ed,* p. discouraged, dejected. Dis-hesirt-en-ing, ppr. depressing the spirits ; a. adapted or tending to discourage. Dis-her'-i-son, n. act of disinheriting. Di-shev'-el, v. t. to spread the hair loosely. Di-shev'-d-ed,* p. put in disorder; hanging loose. Dish'-ing, ppr. putting in dishes ; o. concave, hollow. [ish, fraudulent. Dis-Aon'-est, a. void of honesty or probity, knav- Dis-fton'-est-iy, ad. knavishly, with fraud. Dis-Aon'-est-y, n. knavery, want of integrity. Dis-Aon'-or, n, reproach, disgrace. Dis-Aon'-or, v. t. to disgrace, to stain character. Dis-/ion'-or-a-bIe, a. reproachful, disgraceful. Dis-Aon'-or-a-bly, ad. shamefully, basely, meanly. Dis-Aon'-or-a-ry, a. tending to disgrace. Dis-Aon'-or-ed,* p. disgraced. Dis-hu'-mor, n. ill-humor, peevishness. ^Dis-in-cli-na'-tion, n. want of inclination, dislike. Dis-in-eline, v. t. to excite dislike or aversion. Bis-in-eli'-ned,* p. not inclined, averse. Dis-in-eor'-po-rate, v. t. to deprive of corporate powers. Dis-in-fect', v. t. to cleanse from infection. Dis-in-fe-e'-tion, n. a cleansing from infection. Dis-in-gen'-u-ous, a. illiberal, unfair. Dis-in-gen'-u-ous-ly, ad. unfairly, meanly. Dis-in-gen'-u-ous-ness, n. want of fairness. Dis-in-her'-i-son, n. act of disinheriting. Dis-in-her'-it, r. t. to cut off from inheriting. Dis-in'-te-grate, v. t. to separate integral parts. Dis-in-te-gra'-tion, n. a separation of integral Dis-in-ter', v. t.to take out of a grave. [parts. Dis-in'-ter-est-ed, a. having no interest, impartial. Dis-in'-ter-est-ed-ly, ad. impartially. [or bias. Dis-in'-ter-est-ed-ness, n. freedom from interest Dis-in-ter'-ment, n. a taking out of a grave. Dis-in-ter'-red,* p. taken out of the grave. Dis-in -thrall, v. t. to liberate from bondage. Dis-in-thrall-ed,* p. freed from slavery Dis-m-thrall-ment, n. emancipation from bond- Dis-join', v. t. to separate, disunite. Dis-join'-ed,*^. disunited, separated Dis-joint', v. t. to separate joints. Dis-joint-ed,* p. separated, not consistent. Dis-junct', a. separate, distinct. Dis-junc'-tion, n. a parting, a disjoining. Dis-june'-tive, a. that disjoins. Dis-june'-tive-ly, ad. by separation, ser Disk, h. a quoit, face of the sun, moon, &c. Dis-klnd-ness, n. unkindness. Dis-llke, n. aversion, disapprobation. Dis-llke, v. t. to hate, to disapprove. Dis-ll-ked,* p. disapproved, disrelished. Dis-llke-ness, n. urdikeness, difference. Dis'-lo-caie, v. t. to displace, put out of joint. Dis-lo-ca'-tion, n. a displacing, ns of a j Dis-lodg'e, v. t. or i. to drive from a station. Dis-lodg'-ed, p. driven, from a lodge or "station. Dis-loy'-al, a. not true to allegiance. Dis-loy'-al-ly, ad. in a disloyal manner. Dis-loy'-al-ty, n. want of fidelity to a king or con- Dis'-mal, a. dark, gloomy, calamitous. [son. Dis'-mal-ly, ad. gloomily, darkly. Dis'-mal-ness, n. gloominess, darkness. Dis-man'-tle, v. t. to strip of dress or furniture. Dis-man'-t!ed, p. stripped of dress, unrigged. Dis-mask, v. t. to strip of a mask. Dis-mask-ed,* p. deprived of a mask. Dis-rn'ast, v. t. to deprive of a mast or masts Dis-may, v. t. to discourage, dishearten. Dis-may-ed,* p. intimidated, disheartened Dis-may-ing, ppr. depriving of courage. Dis-mem'-ber, v. t. to cut off a member from. Dis-mem'-ber-ed,* p. divided limb from limb. Dis-mem'-ber-ment, n. the separation of a limD. a partition. Dis-miss', v. t. to send away, discharge. Dis-miss'-al, v. a dismission, discharge. Dis-miss'-ed,* p. sent away, discharged. Dis-mis'-sion, n. a sending away, removal, dis- charge. Dis-mount', v.i. to alight from a horse, &c. Dis-mount', v. t. tc throw from a carriage Dis-na'-tur-ed,* a. vanting natural affection. Dis-o-be'-di-enee, n. neglect or refusal to obey Dis-o-be'-di-ent, a. neglecting commands. 130 DIS DIS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Dis-o-be'-di-ent-ly, ad. in a disobedient manner. Dis-o-bey, v. t. to neglect or refuse to obey. Dis-o-bey-ed,* p. not obeyed, transgressed. Dis-o-be}'-ing, ppr. neglecting to obey. Dis-ob-li-ga'-tion, n. act of disobliging, offense. Dis-o-bllge, v. t. to offend by unkindness. Dis-o-blJg-ed,* p. slightly offended or injured. Dis, removed from its place or from Dis-place-ment, n. the act of displacing, [office, Dis-pla'-cen-cy,?i. that which displeases, displea- sure. Dis-plant', v. t. to remove from a fixed place. Dis-plant-a'-tion, n. removal from a fixed place Dis-play, v. t. to spread, open, exhibit. Dis-play, n. a setting to view, exhibition. Dis-play-ed,* p. unfolded, exhibited. Dis-piay-ing, ppr. spreading, showing. A Dis-please, v. t. io give offense to, to disgust. Dis-p]£as-ed* p. offended, disgusted. Dis-pleas-ing, ppr. giving offense; a. offensive, Dis-pleas'-u-re, n. slight anger. [disagreeable, Dis-plode, v. t. or *. to burst with violence* Dis-plo'-sion, n. a bursting with noise. Dis-plurne, v.t. to strip of plumes. Dis-plu'-med,* p. stripped of plumes. Dis-port, n. play, sport, pastime. Dis-port, v. i. or t. to sport, play, wanton. Dis-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be disposed of. Dis-po'-sal, n. management, regulation. Dis-pose, v. i. to piace, prepare, incline, sell Dis-po'-sed,* p. arranged, inclined. Dis-po'-ser, n. one who arranges, or disposes. Dis-po-si"-tion, n. order, arrangement, method state of mind. Dis-pos-sess', v. t. to deprive of possession, Dis-pos-sess'-ed,* p. deprived of possession, Dis-pos-ses'-sion, n. act of dispossessing Dis-prai%e % n. censure, blame DIS DIS 13i book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Dis-praise, v. t. to blame, censure, condemn. Dis-prais-ed,* p. blamed, censured. Dis-prais-ing, ppr. blaming, censuring. Dis-proof , n. refutation, a proving to be false. Dis-pro-por-tion, n. want of proportion or symme- Dis-pro-por-tion, v. t. to make unsuitable. [try. Dis-pro-por-tion-al, ) a. unequal, unsuitable, Dis-pro-por-tion-ate, ) wanting symmetry. Dis-pro-por-tion-ed,* p. made unsuitable. Dis-pro-pri-ate, v. t. to withdraw from appropri- Dis-prov-a-ble, a. that may be refuted. [ation. Dis-prove, v. t. to confute, to prove to be false. Dis-prov-ed,* p. proved to be erroneous. Dis-prov-ing, ppr. refuting, proving to be untrue. Dis-pun'-ish-a-ble, a. free from penal restraint. Dis-'-pu-ta-ble, a. that may be disputed. Dis'-pu-tant, n. one who disputes, a controvertist. Dis-pu-ta'-tion, n. act of disputing, debate.' Dis-pu-ta'-tious, a. given to dispute. Dis-pute, v. t. or i. to contend in words, to debate. Dis-pute, n. contest in words, controversy. Dis-pu-ter, n. one who controverts, or debates. Dis-pu-ting, ppr. controverting, debating. Dis-qoial-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. that which disqualifies. Bis-qual-i-fi-ed,* p. rendered unfit. Dis-qual-i-fy, v. t. to make unfit, disable. Dis-qui'-et, v. t. to disturb, make uneasy. Dis-quf-et, n. uneasiness, restlessness. Dis-qui'-et-ing, ppr. disturbing, making uneasy ; a. tending to disturb the mind. Dis-qui'-et-ude, n. uneasiness, inquietude. Dis-qui-si ;/ -tion, n. examination, inquiry. Dis-re-gard, n. slight, neglect, omission of notice. Dis-re-gard, v. t to slight, neglect, despise. Dis-re-gard-ful, a. negligent, heedless. Dis-rel'-ish, n. distaste, dislike. Dis-rei'-ish, v. t. to dislike the taste of, dislike. Dis-rel'-ish-ed,* p. disliked, not relished. Dis-rep'-u-ta-ble, a. disgraceful, unbecoming. Dis-rep-u-ta'-tiori, m. want of reputation, chsre- Dis-re-pute, n. digesteem, discredit. [pute. Dis-re-spect, n. want of respect, slight. Dis-re-spect'-ful, a. uncivil, rude. Dis-re-spect'-ful-ly, ad., with incivility. Dis-robe, v. t. ito undress, uncover, strip. Dis-rob-ed,* p. divested of a robe or clothing. Dis-root, t;. t. to extirpate, root up. Dis-rup'-tion, n. a breaking asunder. Dis-rup'-ture, v. t to rend, to tear asunder. Dis-rup'-tur-ed,* p. rent asunder, severed. Dis-sat-is-fae'-tion, n. discontent, dislike. Dis-sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. not giving content. Dis-sat'-is-f I-ed,* p. or a. displeased. Dis-sat'-is-fy, v. t. to displease, make uneasy Dis-sect', v. t. to cut in pieces, to divide a body Dis-see'tion, n. the act of dissecting a bocly. Dis-sect'-or, n. one who dissects. Dis-seize, v. t. to dispossess wrongfully. Dis-seiz-ed,*p. deprived of possession by wrong. Dis-seiz-ee', n. one wrongfully dispossessed. Dis-seiz-in, n. an unlawful dispossessing. Dis-seiz-or, n. one who ejects from possession. Dis-sem'-ble, v. t. or t. to conceal real views. Dis-sem'-bled,* p. concealed under a false ap- pearance. Dis-sem'-bler, n. a hypocrite, an impostor. Dis-sem'-bling, ppr. disguising under false ap- pearance. Dis-sem'-i-nate, v. t. to spread, to sow. Dis-sem-i-na'-tion, n. act of spreading. Dis-senV-i-na-tor, n. one who propagates. Dis-sen'-sion, n. contention, disagreement. Dis-sen'-sious, a. contentious, quarrelsome Dis-sent', v. i. to disagree, to differ in opinion. Dis-sent 7 , n. disagreement from an opinion or Dis-sent '-er, n. one who dissents. [measure. Dis-sen'-tient, a. dissenting, not agreeing. Dis-sen'-tient, n. one declaring his dissent. Dis-sent'-ing, ppr. differing, disagreeing. Dis-sert-a'-tion, n. a discourse, an essay. Dis-serv'e, v. t. to injure, do harm to. Dis-serv'-ed,* p. injured, harmed, s Dis-serv'-ice, n. injury done, harm. 'Dis-seiV-ice-a-ble, a. injurious, hurtful. Dis-serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, a. injiu'j', harm. Dis-sev'-er, v. t. to part in two, to divide. Dis-sev'-er-ed,* p. parted, divided. Dis-sev'-er-ing, ppr. dividing asunder. Dis'-si-dent, n. a dissenter from a religion. Dis-sil'-i-ent, a. bursting with elasticity, as pods Dis-sim'-i-lar, a. unlike, different. Dis-sim-i-lar'-i-ty, ) ?*.unlikeness,wantofresem- Die-sim-il'-i-tude, ^ blance. Dis-sim-u-la'-tion, n a dissembling, hypocrisy. 132 DIS DIS Bar. fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, Bis'-si-pa-ble, a. that may be dissipated. Bis'-si-pate, v. i. to scatter, spread, squander. Bis '-si-pa-ted, p. scattered, dispersed; a. loose 'in manners, devoted to pleasure. Bis-si-pa'-tion, n. waste of property or substance, loose or licentious course of life. Dis-so'-cia-ble, a. not well associated or assorted. Dis-so'-cial,a. contracted, seiiish. Bis-so'-ciate, v. t. to separate, disunite. Bis-so-ci-a'-tion, n. act of disuniting, disunion. Bis-so-lu-bii'-i-ty, n. capacity of being dissolved. Dis'-so-lu-ble, a. that may be dissolved. Bis'-so-lute, a. loose in morals, debauched. Bis'-so-lute-ly, ad. in a loose immoral manner. Bis'-so-lute-ness, n. looseness of behavior. Bis-so-lu'-tion, n. a dissolving, ruin, end, death. Bis-solv'-a-ble, a. that may be dissolved. Dis-solv'e, v. t. to melt, separate, break up. Bis-sulv'-ed,* p. melted, separated. Dis-solv'-ent, a. that has the quality of dissolv- Dis-solv'-ent, n. that which dissolves. [ing. Bis-solv'-er, n. he or that which dissolves. Bis'-so-nance, ft. discord, disagreement. Bis'-so-nant, a. discordant, harsh, jarring Bis-suade, v. t. to advise against a measure. Bis-suad-er, n. one that dissuades. Bis-sua'-sion, n. act of dissuading. Bis-sua'-sive, a. tending to dissuade. Bis-sua'-sive, n. reason employed to deter. Bis-syl-lab'-ic,a. consisting of two syllables only. Bis-syl'-la-ble, n. a word of two syllables. Bis-taff, n. a staff used in spinning on wheels. Bis-tam, v. t. to stain, blot, tarnish, discolor. Bis-tain-ed,* p. stained, discolored. Bis'-tance, i. spa \b between bodies, reserve. Bis'-tance, v. t. to leave behind in a race. Bis'-tan-ced.* p. left behind in a race. Bis' -tant, a. remote in time or place, shy. Dis-tant'-ly, ad. at a distance. Dis-taste, ?/. dislike, aversion, disgust. ;e, v. t. to dislike, lothe, disgust. I e-ful, a. nauseous, offensive. [taste. Efo-tasle-ful-ness, m disagreeableness to the Di-J-tem'-per, n. disease, disorder, sickness. £*is-tem'-per,v. Mo disorder, affect with disease. Dis-tem'-per-a-ture, n. bad temperature, a mor- bid state, confusion. Bis-tern'-per-ed,* p. affected by disease. Dis-tend', v. t. to extend, to swell. Bis-tens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of distention. JDis-tens'-i-ble, a. that may be distended. Dis-ten'-tion, n. a stretching, extension. Dis'-tich, n. a couplet of verses. Bis-till', v. to drop gently, to extract spirit from Dis-til-la'-tion, n. act of distilling. Bis-tii!-a-to-ry y a. used for distilling. Dis-till'-ed,* p. extracted by distillation. Dis-till'-er, n. one who distills. Bis-till'-er-y, n. a building for distillation. Dis -till '-ing, ppr. dropping, extracting by a still Bis-tinct', or. separate, different, clear. Dis-tinc'-tion, ». difference, eminence ofcharae- Dis-tinct'-ive, a. marking distinction. [ter. Bis-tinct'-ive-ly, ad. with distinction, clearly. Bis-tinct'-ly, ad. separately, clearly. Bis-tinct'-ness, n. clearness, plainness. Bis-tin'-guish, v. t. or i. to note difference, exals. Bis-tin'-guish-a-ble, a capable of being distin- guished. Bis-tin'-guish-ed,*^. separated, seen separately t a. eminent, noted for distinction. Bis-tin'-guish-ing, ppr. perceiving separately ; o, constituting difference, peculiar. Bis-tort', v. t. to twist, writhe, pervert. Bis-tor A -tion, n. the act of wresting, perversion. Bis-traet, v. t. to draw different ways, derange Dis-tract'-ed, p. drawn apart, divested ; a. dis- ordered in intellect, deranged, mad. Bis-tract'-ed-ly, ad. wildly, confusedly. Bis-trac'-tion, n. confusion, madness. Bis-trac'-tive, a. tending to confuse. Bis-train, v. t. to seize goods for, debt. Bis-train-a-ble, n. that may be distrainee. ^ Bis-train-ed,* p. seized for debt, as goods. Bis-lraint, n. a seizure for debt. Bis-tream, v. i. to stream or flow Bis-tress', n. act of distraining, thing distrained, extreme pain or anguish, calamity. Bis-tress, v. t. to pain, afflict^ perplex. Bis-tress'-ed,* p. severely pained, afflicted Dis-tress'-ful, a. giving pain or anguish. Bis-tress'-ing, ppr. giving severe pain ; a. very : painful, or afflictive. 1 Bis-trib'-u-ta-ble, a that may be distributed DI V Dl V 133 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Dis-trib'-ute, v. t. to divide among a number. Dis-tri-bu'-tion, n. act of distributing. Dis-trib'-u-tive, a. that serves to distribute. Dis-trib'-u-tive-ly, ad. with distribution. Dis-trib A -u-tor, n. one who distributes. Dis'-trict, n. a circuit, region, division. Dis'-triet, v. t. to divide into circuits. Dis-trust', v. t. to suspect, not to confide in. Bis-trust', n. suspicion, want of confidence. Dis-trust'-ful, a. suspicious, doubting. Dis-trust'-ftil-ness, n. suspicion, want of confi- dence. Dis-turb', v. t. to disquiet, confound, agitate. Dis-turb'-ance, n. tumult, agitation, confusion Dis-turb'-ed,* p. disquieted, hindered. Dis-turb'-er, n. one who disturbs. Dis-un-ion, n. want of union, separation. Dis-u-nlte, v. t. to separate, divide, disjoin. Dis-u-nl-ted, p. separated, disjoined. Dis-u'-ni-ty, n. state of separation. [tice. Dis-u-'-sage, n. cessation of use, neglect of prac- Dis-use, v. t. to cease to use or practice. Di3-u-se, n. neglect of use or practice. Dis-us-ed,*^. no longer used. Dis-val'-ue, v. t. to undervalue, disesteem. Dis-val'-u-ed,* p. disesteemed, not valued. Ditch, n. a trench in the earth, a moat. Ditch, v. t. or i. to make a ditch in, to trench, Ditch'-ed,* p. having ditches, trenched. Ditch '-er, n. one who digs trenches. Di"-tion, n. rule, government, control. Di'-tone, ». in music an interval of two tones. Dit-tan'-der, n. peppervvort, a plant. Dit'-ta-ny, n. a plant of different species. Dit'-ti-ed* p. or a, sung, fitted to music. Dit'-to, n. the same thing repeated. Dit'-ty, n. a sonnet, a short musical poem. Dit'-ty, v. i. to sing, to warble. Dl-u-ret' ic, a. provoking urine. Di-ur'-nal, a. dail} r , performed in a day. Di-ur'-nal-ly, ad. daily, every day. . Dl-u-turn'-i-ty, n. length of time. Di-van', n. in Turkey, a hall, court, council. Di-var'-i-cate, v. i. to open, fork, branch, pi-var-i-ca'-tion, n. a parting, separation. Dive, v. i. to plunge under water, to go deep Dl-vel'-lent, a. drawing asunder. Di-ver, n. one who dives, a water-fowl. Dl-verg'e, v. i. to depart from a point Dl-verg'-ed,*£p.of Diverge. Di-verg'-ence, n. departure from a point Dl-verg'-ent, a. going farther asunder. Dl-verg'-ing, ppr. receding from each other Dl-verg'-ing-ly, ad. in a diverging manner. Di'-vers, a. several, sundry, many. Di'- verse, a. different, unlike. Di-ver-si-fi-ca'-tion, n. the act of making various Di-ver'-si-f I-ed,* p. variegated, made differ<-ir Di-ver'-si-fy, v. t. to make various or different Di-ver'-sion, n. a turning aside, sport. Di-ver'-si-ty, n. difference, unlikeness. Dl'-vers-ly, ad. differently, variously. Di-vert', v. t. to turn aside, to amuse. Di-vert'-er, it. he or that which diverts. Di-vert'-ing, ppr. turning aside, pleasing ; a. serving to amuse or entertain. Di-vert'-ing-ly, ad. in an entertaining manner. Di-vert'-ise-ment, n. diversion, recreation. Di-vest', v. t. to strip, unclothe, dispossess. Di-ves'-ture, n. the act of stripping. Di-vi'-da-ble, a. that can be divided. Di-vide, v. t. to part, separate, distribute. Di-vl'-ded, £-. separated, disjoined. Div'-i-dend, n. number jo be divided, a share Di-vi ; -der, n. he or that which divides. Di-vl'-ders, 7?. mathematical compasses. Di-vi'-ding, ppr. parting, separating; a. indica- ting or marking division. Piv-i-na'-tion, v.. prediction, a foreteHirrg. Di-vlne, a. pertaining to God, godlike, heavenly Di-vlne, n. a minister of hie gospel. Di-vlne, v. t. or /.to foretell, foreknow. Di-vine-ly, ad. in a godlike manner. Di-vl-ner, n. one who predicts, a soothsayer. Di-vin'-i-ty, n. divine nature, Deity, theology Di-vis-i-hil'-i-ty, n. quality of being divisible. Di-vis'-i-bie, a. that may be divided. Di-vis'-ion, n. act of dividing, a po?t. Di-vis'-ion-al, a dividing, separating. > Di-vl'-soi. n. the number that divides. Di-vorce, Di-vorce-ment, n. dissolution o! xhf. marriage contract Di-vdrce, v.t to separate married persons. [wi» Di-vorc-ed.* p. legally separated as man anu 12 134 DOD DOL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Di-vorc'-er, n. one who divorces. Di-vorc'-ing, ppr. dissolving the marriage tie. Dl-vul-ga'-tion, n. act of publishing. Di-vulg'e, v. t. to publish, disclose, reveal. Di-vulg'-ed,*£>. made public, revealed. Di-vulg'-er, n. he that reveals. Di-vulg'-ing, ppr. revealing, publishing. Di-vul'-sion, n. the act of plucking off. Diz'-zi-ness, n. giddiness, vertigo. I>iz'-zy, a. giddy, affected with vertigo. T)o, v. t. p. did, pp. done, [dun,] to act, perform, execute, deal with, succeed, answer the pur- Do'-ci-ble, a. teachable, easily taught. [pose. Do'-ci-ble-ness, n. teachableness Do'-cile, a. teachable, ready to learn. Do-cil'-i-ty, n. teachableness, aptness to leam. Do-ci-mas'-tic, a. assaying, proving by assays. Dock, n a place for ships, a plant. Dock, v. t. to cut short, to place in a dock. Dock'-age, n. pay for using a dock. . Bock'-ed,* p. cut short, laid up in a dock. Dock'-et, n. a direction tied to goods, a list of cases in court. Dock'-et, v. t. to mark, to set in a list • Dock'-et-ed,^ entered in a docket. Dock'-y'ard, n. a yard for naval stores. Doc'-tor, n. a title in divinity, law, &c. a teacher, a physician. Doe'-tor-al, a. pertaining to a doctor's degree. Doe'-tor-ate, n. the degree of a doctor. Doc'-tor-ship, n. the highest academical degree. Doc'-tress, n. a female physician. Doc'-trin-al, a. consisting in doctrine. Doe'-trin-al-ly, ad. by way of doctrine. Doc-trine, n. that which is taught, precept. Doc'-u-ment, n. written instruction, evidence, proof. r or instructions. Doc'-u-ment, v. t. to furnish with written proof Doe-u-menf-al; \ "' P en ™ m 2 «" documents, Dod'-der, n. a creeping, parasitical plant. Dod'-der-ed,* a. overgrown with dodder. Do-dec'-a-gon, n. a figure having twelve equal sides. [den start. Dodge, v. f. or i. to start aside, to evade by a sud- Doitg'-ed,* p. evaded by a sudden start, Do'-do, n. a fowl of the gallinaceous order. Doe, n. the female of the fallow deer. Do-er, n. one who perforins. Doff, v. t. to put off as dress, to strip. Doff'-ed,*^. put off, thrown off or down Dog, n. an animal well known, a lump of iron. Dog, p. t. to follow continually, to hunt. Dog'-day, n. one of the days when the dog-starlf rises and sets with the sun. Doge, n. the chief magistrate of Venice. Dog'-flsh, n. a variety of the shark. Dog'-fly, n. a troublesome fly. Dog'-ged,* p. pursued closely, urged ; a. sullen, sour, morose, surly. Dog'-ged-ly, ad. peevishly, sullenly. Dog'-ged-ness, n. moroseness, sullenness. Dog'-ger, n. a small Dutch fishing vessel with ' two masts. Dog'-ger-el, n. a kind of loose irregular measure in burlesque poetry. Dog'-ger-man, n. a sailor belonging to a dogger. Dog'-gish, a. like a dog, snappish, churlish Dog'-heart-ed, a. cruel, merciless. Dog'-ken-nel, n. a kennel for dogs. Dog'-ma, n. an established opinion or tenet Dog-mat'-ic, \ a. pertaining to a dogma, posi- Dog-mat'-ic-al, \ tive, magisterial, arrogant. Dog-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. positively, arrogantly. Dog-mat'-j-cal-ness, n. positiveness in opinion. Dog'-ma-tism, n. magisterial assertion. Dog'-ma-tist, ) m q positive teacher, one vvrio Dog'-ma-tT-zer, S *** a confident asserter. Dog'-ma-tize, v. i. t- assert magisterially. Dog'-rose, n. the fir .ver of the hip. Dog'-star, n. Sirius, b star of the first magnitude. Dog'-tooth, n. a toot t like a dog's. Dog'-trot, n. a gentle trot. Dog'-wea-ry, a. quite weary, fatigued. Dog'- wood, n. a tree, a species of the eornus. Do-ing, ppr. acting, performing. Do-ing$, 7i. pi. actions, performances, behavior Doit, n. a small piece of money, a trifle. Dole, n. a share, part, gift, a mourning. Dole-ful, a. sorrowful, piteous, woful. Dole-fiil-ly, ad. in a sorrowful manner. Dole-ful-ness, n. dismal quality or state Dole-some, a. woful, sorrowful, dismal DOR DO U 135 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem as, thin, fhou. Doll, n. a puppet or image for a girl. DolMar, n. a silver coin, value 100 cents ; a coin in Europe of different values. Do'-ior, n. grief, sorrow, lamentation, pain. Dol-or-if'-ic, a. causing sorrow or pain. Dol'-or-ous, a. sorrowful, painful. Dol'-o-rous-ly, ad. with pain, mournfully. Dol'-phin, n. a genus of cetaceous fish. Dolt, n. a stupid fellow, a blockhead. Dolt-ish, a. stupid, blockish, dull. Dolt-ish-ness, n. dullness of intellect. Do-main, n. possession, estate, dominion. Dome, n. &a arched roof, a cupola, a house. Do-mes'-tic, a. belonging to a mansion, or home. Do-mes'-tic, n. a servant employed in the house. Do-mes'-tic-ate, v. t. to make tame. Do-mes-tic-a'-tion, n. act of taming. Dom'-i-cil, n. a mansion, a permanent dwelling. Dom-i-cil'-i-a-ry, a. pertaining to private houses. Dom'-i-cil, ? v. t. to establish a fixed resi- Dom-i-cil'-i-ate, ) dence. Dom'-i-nant, a. ruling, prevailing. Dom'-i-nate, v i. or t. to rule over, prevail. Dom-i-na'-tion, n. rule, tyranny. Dom-i-neer, v. i. to rule with insolence. Do-min'-i-cal, a. denoting the Lord's day. Do-min'-i-eans, n. an order of monks. Do-min'-ion, n. supreme authority, territory gov- Dom'-i-no, n. a kind of hood, a dress. [erned. Don, n. Spanish title of a gentleman. Do-na'-tion, n. a gift, present, grant. Do'-na-tive, n. a gift, a' largess. Done, p. of Do. [dun,] performed, finished. Do-nee', n. one to whom land is given. Do'- nor, n. one who gives or bestows. Doom, v. t. to sentence, to condemn. Doom, n. sentence given, judgment, fate. Doom'-age, n. a fine or penalty, [local.] Doom'-ed,* p. sentenced, adjudged, destined. DoomY-day, n. the day of judgment. Door, n. an opening for passage into or out of a house or other building, or the frame that closes it; avenue, access. Door-ease, n. the frame round a door. Door-keep-er, n. one who attends at the door. Dor, n. the black-beetle or hedge-chafer. Dor'-ie, a. noting an order of architecture Dor'-mant, a. sleeping, private. Dor'-mar, ) n. a window in the roof of Dor-mar- wind'-ow, ) a house. Dor'-mi-to-ry, n. a place to sleep in. Dor'-mouse, n. an animal which sleeps most of Dors'-ai, a. pertaining to the back, [the winter Dose, n. as much medicine as is taken at once. Dose, v. L to form into doses, to give in doses. Dos'-ser, n. a pannier or basket borne on the back. Dos'-sil, n. a pledget of lint used in surgery. Dot, n. a point used in writing and printing. Dot, v.t. to mark with dots. Do'-tage, n. feebleness of mind in old age. Do'-tal, a. pertaining to dower or marriage portion. Do'-tard, n. one whose mind is impaired by age. Do-ta'-tion, n. endowment, act of endowing. Dote, v. i. to be or become silly, to love greatlv. Do'-ter, n. one who is foolishly fond. Do'-ting, ppr. regarding with childish fondness. Do'-ting-Iy, ad. with silly fondness. Dot'-tard, ?i. a tree kept low by cutting. Dot'-ted, p. marked with dots, diversified. Dot'-ter-el, n. a fowl of several kinds. Doub-le, a. [dub'l,] two-fold, twice as much. Doub-le, v. t. [dub'l,] to make two-fold, to pass round. [ben. Dou-ble, n. [dub'l,] twice the quantity or mm. Doub'-le-deal-er, n. a deceitful trickish person Doub'-Ie-deal-ing, n. dealing with duplicity. Doub'-le-fac-ed,* a. deceitful, hypocritical. D. ub-le-for'-ti-fi-ed,* a doubly strengthened. Df.ub-le-gild', v. t. to gild with double coloriiig. Doub-le-hand'-ed, a. having two hands, deceitful Doub-le-lw/d'-ed, a. having two heads. Doub-le-man'-ned,* a. having twice the comple- ment of men. Doub-le-mTnd-ed, a. having different minds at different times, deceitful. Doub-le-tongu-ed,* «. speaking differently at dif- ferent times, deceitful. [amount. Doub'-led,* p. folded, increased to twice the Doub'-le-wess, n. state of being doubled, duplicity Doub'-ler, n. he or that which doubles. Doub'-let, n. a pair, vest, waistcoat. Boub'-lets, n. a game on dice. D(?ub'"-ling, ppr. folding, making twice as much. Doub'-ling, n. a fold, plait, artifice 136 D O W D?a Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Bouh-loon', n. a Spanish coin of two pistoles. Doub-ly, ad. with twice the quantity, twice. Doufo, v. i. or i, to hesitate, suspect, distrust. Dou&t, n. hesitation, suspense, distrust. Dou5t'-ed, p. questioned, distrusted. Dou6t'-er, n. one who doubts. Doufa'-ful, a. uncertain, not determined. Dou6t'-ful-ly, ad. with doubt, ambiguously. Dou5t'-fiil-ness, n. uncertainty, dubiousness. Doui't'-ing, ppr. wavering, questioning. Dou6t'-ing, n. hesitation, suspense. Dou5t'-less, ad. without doubt, unquestionably. Dou-ceur, n. a present, gift, bribe. Dough, n. unbaked paste, as of bread. Dou'gh-ty, a. brave, iilusirious. Dough-j, a. like dough or paste, pale. Douse, v. t. or i. to plunge into water, to lower. Dove, n. a domestic pigeon. Dove-cot, Dove-house, n. a shed for pigeons. Dove-like, a. gentle, harmless, innocent. Dove-tail, n. a joint in form of a dove's tail spread. Dove-tail, i;. t. to unite with a dovetail joint. Ddve-tail-ed,* p. united with a dovetail tenon. Dow'-a-ble, a. that may be endowed. Dow'-a-ger, n. a widow with a jointure. Dow'-dy, n. an awkward ill-dressed woman. Dow'-er, n. the portion of a married woman or widow. Dow'-er-ed,* a. portioned with a dower. Dow'-er-ess, n. a woman who has a dower. Dow'-er-less, a. being without a dower. Dow'-las, n. a coarse strong linen cloth. Down, prep, along a descent. Down, ad. on the ground, below the horizon. Down, n. an open plain, bank of sand, soft plu- mage. Down'-cast, a. bent or cast down, dejected Down'-faU, n. a fall, ruin, overthrow. Down'- fall-en, a. fallen, cast down, ruined. Down-hill, n. declivity, slope of a hill. Down'-hiil, a. descending, sloping. Down'-look-ed, ) a. downcast, dejected, sullen, Down'-look-ing, ) gloomy. Down'-right, a. open, undisguised, plain. Down'-rlght, ad. plainly, frankly. Do wn'-sit-ting, n. a sitting down, repose, [place. Down'-ward, a. descending, tending to a lower Down -ward, ad. from a higher to a lower place, Down'-y, a. covered with or like down, soft. Dow'-ry, n.; see Dower, the more proper word. Dox-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to doxology. Dox-ol'-o-gy, n. a hymn, or form of giving praise to God. Dox'-y, n. a low woman, companion. Doze, v. i. to slumber, drowse, be stupid. Doze, n. imperfect sleep, slumber. Doz'-en, n. twelve things of the same kind. Do'-zi-ness, n. drowsiness, disposition to sleep Do'-zing, ppr. sleeping slightly, slumbering. Do'-zy, a. drowsy, sleepy, heavy, dull. Drab, n. a low sluttish woman, a harlot. Drab, a. of a dun color. Drab'-ble, v. t. or i. to draggle, to draw in mud and water, to fish for barbels. Drab'-bled,* p. made dirty by drawing in mud Drab'-bling. ppr. drawing in mud and ware?. Draeh'-ma, ?i. the eighth of an ounce, a dram, a Grecian coin. Draff, 7i. dregs, lees, refuse, wash for swine. DrafT-y, a. dreggy, waste, worthless. Draft, n. a bill drawn for money, a drink, skerch Draft, v. i. to draw, select, detach. Draft-horse, ». a horse used for drawing. Draft-ed, p. drawn, delineated, detached. Drafts, n. a game played on checkers. Drag, v. t. to pull or draw with force, to haul. Drag, n. a hook, a net, a harrow, a hand-cart Drag'-ged,*p. hauled, drawn, narrowed. Drag'-gle, v'.t. to draw on the ground. Drag'-gied,* p. drawn in the dirt, dirtied. Drag'-net, n. a net to be drawn on the bottom Drag'-o-man, n. an interpreter. [Oriental .1 Drag'-on, n. a serpent, devil, constellation. Drag'-o-net, n. a fish, a little dragon. Drag'-on-fish, n. a fish, the weaver. [wings, Drag'-on-fiy, n. a genus of insects with four Drag'-on-ish, Drag'-on-like, a. furious, fiery. Drag'-on's-blood, n. a resinous substance of a red Dra-goon, n. a horse soldier. [color Dra-goon', v. t. to persecute or enslave by soldiers Dra-goon'-ed,*/}. abandoned to soldiery, harass Drain, n. a channel for carrying off water \ed Drain, v. t. or i. to empty, to exhaust. Drain-age, n. a drawing or flowing ofT. DRE DR1 ;3: book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Drain-ed,* p. exhausted of water, drawn off. Drake, n. the male of the duck kind, a cannon. Dram, n. a glass of spirit, eighth ©f an ounce, a Dram, v. i. to drink drams of liquor. [coin. Dra-ma, n. the action of a play, a play. Dra-mat'-ic, a. represented by action. Dra-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. by representation. Dram'-a-tist, n. an author of a dramatic piece. Drank, p. of Drink. Dra'-per, n. one who deals in cloths, [or statue. Dra'-per-y, n. cloth work, the dress of a picture Dras'-tic, a. powerful, efficacious. Draught, n. [draft,] act of drawing, that which is drank at once, delineation. Draught-horse, n. a horse used for drawing. Draught-house, n. a house for filth. Draught' s-man, n. one who draws writings. Draw, v. t. or i. p. drew ; pp. drawn; to pull, take out, unsheathe, allure, attract, sketch. Draw'-baok, n. duty refunded on exported goods. Draw'-bridge, n. a bridge to be drawn up. Draw-ee', n. one on whom a bill is drawn. Draw'-er, n. one who draws a bill, a sliding box. Draw'-ers, n. a garment worn under trowsers, &c. Draw'-ing, ppr. pulling, dragging, delineating. Draw'-ing, n. a delineation, sketch. Draw'-ing-mas-ter, n. one who teaches drawing. Draw'-ing-room, n. a room for company. Drawl, v. t. or i. to lengthen words in speaking. Drawl'-ed,* p. uttered with a lengthened tone. Drawn, pp. of Draw ; pulled, unsheathed, de- scribed. Dray, n. a low cart or carriage on wheels. Dray-horse, n. a horse used in a dray. Driiy-man, n. a man that drives a dray. Draz'-el, n. a low dirty woman. Dread, n. great fear, terror, awe. Dread, v. t. to be in great fear. Dread, a. awful, inspiring dread, terrible. Dread'-ful, a. terrible, frightful, alarming. Dread'-fuMy, ad. terribly, frightfully. Dread'-fiil-ness, n. terribleness, horribleness. Dread'-less, a. fearless, bold, intrepid. Dream, n. thoughts in sleep, vain fancy. Dream, v. i. or t. p. and #p. dreamed, dreamt; to think in sleep, to fancy. Dream-ed,* p. thought or fancied in sleep. Dream-er, n. one who dreams, a visionary \**\ Dream-less, a. having no dreams. [son Dreamt ; p. of Dream. Drear, Dreary, a. dismal, gloomy, sad. Drear-i-ness, n. gloominess. Dredge, n. an oyster net, oats and barley. Dredge, v. t. to sprinkle flour, as on meat. Dredg'-ed,* p. sprinkled with flour. Dredg'-ing-box, n. a box for sprinkling flour. Dreg'-gi-ness, n. foulness with dregs, feculence Dreg'-gy, a. containing dregs, foul. Dregs, n. sediment of liquors, lees, refuse. Drench, v. t. to wet thoroughly, to soak. Drench, n. a dose for a beast, swill. Drench'-ed,* p. soaked, thoroughly wet. Drench'-ing, ppr. wetting thoroughly, soaking, Dress, v. t. p. and pp. dressed, drest; to clothe deck, cook, trim, cover a wound. Dress'-ed,* p. arrayed, adorned, prepared. Dress'-er, n. one who dresses, a kitchen table. Dress'-ing, ppr. adjusting to a line, preparing. Dress '-ing, n. act of clothing, a trimming, a cov ering with manure. Dress'-ing-room, n. an apartment to dress in. Dress'-y, a. dressing much, showy in dress. Dreul, v. i. to let saliva flow from the mouth. Drib'-ble, v.i. to drop slowlv, slaver drivel. Drib'-bled,* p. of Dribble. Drib'-blet, n. a small part or pi^ce. Drib'-bling, ppr. falling in drops. Dri'-ed,* p. freed from moisture or sap. Dri'-er, n. that which has the quality of drying Drift, n. design, scope, aim, shall, pile of snow or sand. Drift, v. i. or t. to drive, float, form in heaps. Drift'-ing, ppr. driving into heaps, floating. Drill, n. a sharp instrument, a small furrow. Drill, v. t. to bore, as iron, to exercise much. Drill'-ed,* p. perforated, sowed in drills, exam- DrilF-plow, n. a plow for sowing in drills . [ined Drink, v. t. or i. p. drank, pp. drank, drunk; to swallow liquor, absorb Drink'-a-ble, a. that is fit to be drank. Drink'-er, n. one who drinks, a drunkard Drink'-ing, ppr. imbibing, swallowing ; a. ad dieted to intemperance. Drink'-ing, v. act of swallowing liquors. 12* 138 DRO DRY Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Drip, v. i. to fall in drops, to let fall in drops. Drip'-ped,* p. of Drip. Drip'-ping, ppr. falling or letting fall in drops. Drip'-ping-pan, n. a pan for the fat of roast meat. Drive, v. t. or i. p. drove, pp. driven ; to urge or force, compel, guide, rush on, Briv'-d, v. i. to slaver, drop, be silly. Driv'-el, n. slaver, spittle, a fool. Driv'-el-ed,* p. of Drivel. Driv'-el-er, n. a simpleton, a fool. Driv'-en, pp. of Drive, [driv'n.] DrI'-ver, n. one who drives, one who directs a carriage. Driz'-zle, t:. i. or t to fall in small drops. ~Driz'-zled * p, let fall in small drops. Driz'-zling, ppr. falling in fine drops. Driz'-zly, a. raining in small drops, misty. Droll, a. comical, humorous, odd. Droli-e-ry, ft. buffoonery, archness, low sport. Droin'-e-da-ry, n. a camel withone bunch. Drone, u. the male bee, a sluggard, hum. Drone, v. i. to live in idleness. Drone-fly, n. an insect with a thick body. Dron-ish, a. sluggish, heavy, dull. Droop, v. i. to pine. languish, faint. Droop f -ed,* p. of Droop. Droop'-ing, ppr. pining, languishing. Drop, n. a small portion of a fluid falling at once, an ear ring, part of a gallows that is let fall. Drop, v. t. or i. to fall in small particles, to tall, quit, sink into silence, die. Drop'-ped,* p. let fall, uttered, stopped, let go. Drop'-ping, ppr. falling in drops, or globules. Drop'-ping, ft. a distilling, a failing. Drop'-si-eal, a. afflicted with dropsy. Drop'-si-eal-ness, n. state of being dropsical. Drop'-sy, n. a disease consisting in an effusion of watery matter. Dross, n. the scum of metals, rust, refuse. Dross'-i-ness, a. a drossy state, foulness. Dross'-y, a. full of dross, like dross, foul. Drought ; see Drouth. Drouth, n. dryness, want of rain, thirst. Drouth'-y, a. dry, arid, wanting rain. Drove, p of Drive. Drove, n. a number of cattle driven. Dro'-ver, n. one who drives cattle to market Drovvn, v. t. to overwhelm with water, to extin- guish life in water. Drown'-ed,* p. inundated, killed by water. Drown'-ing, jrpr. inundating, suffocating in wa« ter ; a. perishing in water. Drowse, v. i. to be heavy with sleep. Drows'-i-ly, ad. sleepily, heavily. Drows'-i-ness, n. sleepiness, unsound sleep Drows'-y, a. sleepy, heavy, dull. -Drub, n. a thump, a blow. Drub, v. i. to thrash, beat with a stick. Drub'-bed,* p. beat, cudgeled. Dnib'-bing, ppr. beating, flogging. Drub ; -bing, n. a beating, chastisement. Drudge, v. i. to labor in mean offices, to toL. Drudge, n. a slave to work, a laborious servant Drudg'e-ry, n. hard labor, toil. Drudg'-ing-ly, ad. laboriously, toilsomely. Drug, ft. a substance used in medicine, a thing of slow sale. [drugs* Drug, v. i. to administer drugs, to season with Drug'-get, ft. a slight woolen cloth. Drug'-gist, n. one who deals in drugs. Dru'-id, n. a priest and poet of ancient Britons. Dru'-id-ess, n. a female druid. Dru-id'-ic-al, a. pertaining to the druids. [druids Dru'-id-ism, ft. the religion and philosophy of the Drum, ft. a military instrument, part of the ea* Drum, v. i. or t. to beat a drum, to beat. Drum-ma'-jor, n. the chief drummer Drum'-med,* p. of Drum. Drum'-mer, ft. one who is skilled in drumming. Drum'-stick, ft. a stick for beating drums. Drunk, a. intoxicated with liquor. Drunk'-ard, ft. one given to excessive drinking. Drunk'-en, a. intoxicated. Drunk'-en-ness, n. intoxication. [plum. Drupe, ft. in botany, a pulpy pericarp, as in the Dry, a. having no moisture, thirsty, sarcastic. Dry, v. t. or i. to free from moisture, to lose mois- ture or sap. Dry-ad, n. a nymph or goddess of the woods. Dry-ing, ppr. freeing from moisture; a. having the quality of making dry. Dry-ly, ad. coldly, severely, sarcastically. Dry-ness, n. want of moisture, thirst, drouth. Dry-nurse, n. a nurse who does not suckle. DUL DUP 139 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, &% thin, fhou. Dry-shod, a. having the feet dry. Du'-al, a. expressing the number 2. Du-al'-i-ty, n. the state of being two. Dub, v. t to confer a title ; n. a blow. Dub'-bed,* p. struck, made a knight. Du'-bi-ous, a. doubtful, uncertain. Du'-bi-ous-ly, ad. doubtfully, with uncertainty. Du'-bi-ous-ness, n. doubtfulness, uncertainty. Du'-cal, a. pertaining to a duke. Due'-at, n. a foreign coin, of various values, * Duc-a-toon', n. a silver coin, about 104 cents. Duch'-ess, n. the wife of a duke, a female owner of a duchy. Duch'-y, n. the territory of a duke. Duck, n. a water fowl, a species of canvass. Duck', v. t. to plunge the head under water. Duck'-ed,* p. plunged, dipped. Duck'-er, n. a plunger, a diver. Duck'-ing, ppr. plunging the head under water. Duck'-ing, n. immersion of the head in water. Duck'-ing-stool, n. a stool for ducking scolds. Duck'-leg-ged, a. having short thick legs. Duck'-ling, n. a } r oung duck. Duct, n. a tube, canal, passage. Due'- tile, a. easily led or drawn, pliable. Due'-tile-ness, \ 7l 'i he ^ uality \ Df , bei , n * £**?* Due 1 1' t I drawn or extended, pliable- " " ^' ) ness. Dudg'-eon, n. a small dagger, ill will, offense. Duds, n. old clothes. Due, a. owed, owing, proper, lit, seasonable. Due, n. a debt, right, claim. Du'-el, n. a fight between two persons. Du-el, v. t. or i. to fight a single combat, Du'-el-er, Du'-el-ist, n. one who fights a duel. Du'-el-ing, ppr fighting m single combat. Du-en'-na, n. an old woman or governess. Du-et', Du-et-to, n. a song In two parts. Duf'-fel, n. a coarse woolen cloth with a nap. Dug, n. the pap of a beast. Dug, p. of Dig. Duke, n a nobleman of the highest rank, a chieX Duke-dom, n. the estate of a duke. Dul'-cet, a. sweet, harmonious, rich. Dul-ci-fl-ca'-tion, n. act of sweetening. Dul'-ci-f I-ed,* p. sweetened, purified. [salts. Dul'-ci-fy, v i. to sweeten, to free from acids or Dul'-ci-mer, n. an ancient instrument of music. Dul'co-rate, v. t. to sweeten, to dulcify. Dul-co-ra'-tion, n. act of sweetening. Duil, a. stupid, slow, blunt, gloomy. Dull, v.t. to blunt, make stupid or sad. Dull'-ed,* p. blunted, stupified. Dull'-brain-ed,* a. stupid in intellect. Dull'-head, n. a dolt, a blockhead. Dull'-ard, tzT a dolt, a stupid person. Dull'-ing, ppr. making- dull or blunt. Dull'-ness, n. stupidity, slowness of compre- hension, drowsiness, heaviness, sluggishness, bk-utness. Du'-ly, ad. fitly, properly, justly. Dum6, a. unable to utter words, silent. Dum&'-ly, ad. without using words. Dum&'-ness, n. inability to speak, muteness. Dump, v. L to throw or pitch down. [?ocal.] Dump'-ish, a. dull, stupid, moping. Dump'-ish-ness, n. dullness, a state of moping. Dump'-ling, n. a paste covering an apple boiled. Dumps, n. pi. a dull moping state, melancholy, heaviness of heart. Dim, a. of a dark color, gloomy. Dun, n. a dark color between brown and black. Dun, n. an importunate creditor. Dun, v. t. to urge for a debt, to cure fish. Dunce, n. a dolt, blockhead, stupid fellow. Dun'-fish,w. codfish cured in a particular manner. Dung, n. animal matter ejected. Dung, v. t. to manure with dung, to cast dung. Dun'-geon, n. a deep dark place, close prison. Dung'-fork, n. a fork used to throw dung. Dung'-hill, n. a heap of dimg, a mean abode Dung'- hill, a. mean, low, vile. Dun'-der, n. lees, dregs. [West Indies.] Dung'-y, a. full of dung, dirty, foul. [good3 Dun'-nage, n. faggots laid in ships to supper! Dun'-ned,* p. urged for payment, importuned. Dun'-ning, ppr. pressing for payment. [sheet Duo-dec'-i-mo, n. a book having 12 leaves to a Du-o-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of two letters. Dupe, n. one easily deceived and imposed on Dupe, v. t. to deceive, mislead, impose on. Du'-pli-cate, v. t. to fold, to double. Du'-pli-cate, a. double, containing squares. Du'-pli-cate, n. an exact copy. 140 DW E EAR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Du-pli-ca'-tion, re. act of doubling, a fold. Du'-pli-ea-ture, n. a fold, any thing doubled. Da-plie'-i-iy, n. double dealing, deceit. I)u-ra-hil''-i-ty r , n. capacity of lasting without per- Du'-ra-ble, a. lasting, continuing long, [ishing. Dii'-ra-ble-ness, n. durability. Da'-ra-bly, ad. with long continuance. Da'-rance, re. imprisonment, custody. Du-rant', re. a glazed woolen stuff. Du-ra'-tion, n. continuance, length of time. Dn-ress', re. constraint by confinement. Du'-ring, ppr. continuing, lasting. Durst, v. of Dare. Duse, re. a demon, an evil spirit- Dusk, a. tending to darkness, obscure. Dusk, n. tendency to darkness, slightly dark.. Dusk'-ily, Dusk'-ish-ly, ad. darkly, cloudily. Dusk'-i-ness, n. slight darkness. Pusk'-ish, a. somewhat dusk or dark. Dusk'-y, a. partially dark, slightly obscure. Dust, re. rine particles of dry earth, the grave. Dust, v. i. to throw dust upon, to brush dust from. Dust '-brush, n. a brush for brushing furniture. Dust'-er, n. a utensil to clear away dust, -i-ness, re. a dusty state. Dust'-man, re. one who carries aw T ay dust. Dust'-y, a. clouded or covered with dust. Du'-te-ous, a. fulfilling duty, obedient. Dn'-ti-a-ble, a. subject to duties or imposts. Du'-ti-ful, a. obedient to parents and superiors. Du'-ti-ful-ly, ad. with performance of duty. Du'-ti-tul-ness, n. obedience, submission. Dm' -ty, re. that which is due, obedience, tax or customs. Du'-um-vir, re. one of two officers in ancient Rome. Du-um'-vi-ral, a. pertaining to a duumvirate. Du-um'-vi-rate, n. government hy two men. Dwarf, re. a person or plant below the ordinary size. Dwarf, v. t. to hinder from growing to size. Dwarf, a. below the natural size. Dwarf-ed,* p. rendered small. Dwarf-ish, a. below the usual size, small. Dwarf-is h-ness, r>. smnllness of stature. Dwell, v. i. p. dwelled, dwelt; to live, abide, in- habit, reside, stay, continue. Dwell er, re one who dwells, an inhabitant. Dwell' ing, ppr. residing, living. Dwell'-ing, re. a mansion, habitation, abode. Dweli-ing-house, re. a mansion-house. Dwdl'-ing-place, re. place of habitation. Dwin'-dle, v. i. or t. to diminish, become less, foil Dwin'-dled,* p. of Dwindle. [away. Dwin'-dling, -ppr. diminishing in size. Dye, v. (. to color, to stain. Dye, re. coloring liquor, tinge, color. D_y'-ed,* p. colored, stained. Dy'-er, re. one whose trade is to color. Dye-ing, ppr. coloring, staining. Dye-ing, n. the practice or art. of coloring. Dy'-ing, ppr. expiring, perishing ; a. given or man ifested by death or near the time of death, la^t ; as dying love, d3 r ing words. Supporting a dy- ing person, as a. dying bed. Dy'-nas-ty, re. a race of kings of the same family Dys-en-ter'-ie, a. pertaining to dysentery. Dys'-en-te-ry, re. a flux from diseased bowels. Dys-pep'-sy, n. bad digestion, indigestion. Dys-pep'-tie, a. afflicted with indigestion, or per- taining to it. E. EACH, a. every, denoting every one sepa- rately. Ea-ger, a. ardently desirous, ardent, vehement. Ea-ger-ly, ad. with ardor, zealously, earnestly. Ea-ger-ness, re. earnestness, ardent zeal. Ea-gle, n. a rapacious fowl of the genus fair 3. Ea-gle-eyed,*fl. quick-sighted, of acute sight Ea-gle-sfght-ed, a. having a very acute sight Ea-glet, re. a young eagle. Ear, re. the organ of hearing, a spike of corn Ear, v. i. to shoot into ears, i to plow, obs.] . Ear-ed,*p. having ears, [plowed.] Ear-ing, ppr. shooting into ears, [pic wing. J Ear-mark, re. a mark on the ear. Ear-ring, re. a pendant, a jewel for the ear Ear-wax, re. a thick viscous matter secreted in Ear-wig, re. an insect, a centiped. [the ear Ear-wit-ness, re. one who is personally witness Earl, re. a British title of nobility. Earl'-dom, re. the seignory of an earl Ear-less, a. having no e-ars. EAV EDE 141 book, dove, full, use, '-can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ear'-li-ness, n. a state of advance in time. Ear'-ly, a. prioi in time,, first, being in good sea- Ear'-ly, ud, soon, in good time. [son. Earn, v. t. to merit by services, to gain. Ear n'-ed,* p. merited by services, gained. Earn '-est, a. eager, diligent, serious. Earn'-est, n. money advanced, a pledge. Earn'-est-ly, ad. eagerly, warmly, ardently. Earn'-est-ness, n. eagerness, zeal. Eam'-ings, n. the rewards of services. Earth, n. mold or fine particles of the globe, the globe, land, country. Earth, v. t. to cover with mold, hide in the earth. Earth '-board, the mold board of a plow. Earth'-born, a. born of the earth. Earth '-en, a. made of earth or clay. Earth'-flax, n. arnianth, an elastic mineral. Earth'-li-ness n. the quality of being earthly. Earth'-ly, a. pertaining to the earth, carnal. Earth'-nut, n. the ground nut. Earth'-quake, n. a shaking of the earth. Earth'- worm, n. the dew worm, a mean wretch. Earth-y, a consisting of earth, like earth. Ease, n. freedom from pain, rest, facility. Ease, v. t. to relieve from pain, assuage, alleviate. Eas-ed,*_p. freed from pain, relieved. Eas-el, n. a painter's frame for canvas. Ease-ment, n. ease, relief, refreshment. Ea-si-ly, ad. with ease, gently, without trouble. Ea-si-ness, n. ease, quiet, rest, facility. East, n. the quarter where the sun rises. East, a. towards the point where the sun rises. < Eas-ter, n. the feast of Christ's resurrection. Eas-ter-Iy, a. pertaining to the east. Eas-tern, a. being in the east, or from the east. East-ward, ad. toward the east. Ea-$y, a free from pain, quiet, not difficult. Eat, v. t. p. ate, pp. eat, eaten ; to take food, to de- _ vour, to corrode. Eat-a-ble, a. that is fit to be eaten, esculent. Eat- en, a. swallowed, devoured, corroded. Eat-er, n. one that eats, a corrosive. Eat-ing,pj3/". chewing and swallowing, corroding. Eaves, n. pi. the edges of a roof. Eaves-drop, v. i. to listen under the eaves Eaves-drop-per, n. a listener under a window. Eaves di op-ping, n. listening under a window. Ebb, v. i. to flow back, decline, decay. Ebb, n. a flowing back, recess of the tide, decline. Ebb'-ed,*p. of £66. Ebb'-ing, ppr. retiring as the tide, declining. Ebb'-tlde, n. the reflux of a tide. Eb'-on, a. made of or like ebony. Eb'-o-ny, n. a species of hard, heavy, durable E-bri'-e-ty, n. drunkenness, intoxication, [wood. E-bul'-li-ent, a. boiling, boiling over. E-bui-li"-tion, n. act of boiling, a bubbling. ' lar. Ec-een-tric, a. deviating from the center, irregu- Ec-cen-tric'-i-ty, n. deviation from the center.- Ec-cle-si-as'-tic, ) .. . . . . ., , . Ec-cle-si-as'-tic-al, \ a ' Pertaining to the church. Ec-cie-si-as'-tic, n. a person in orders, a minister of the gospel. Ech'-i-nate, a. set with bristles, like a hedge hog Ech'-o, n. a sound reflected or reverberated. Ech'-o, v. i. or t. to give back sound, to reverbe- Eeh'-o-ed,* p. reflected, returned as sound, [rate Ech'-o-ing, ppr. reflecting, as sound. E-clair-cTse, v. t. to clear up or explain. E-elair-cis-ed,*/?. explained, made clear. E-ciair-cis-ment, n. a full explanation. E-clat, ri. [e-cia,] splendor, renown, applause Ee-le-e'-tic, a. selecting, choosing. E-ciips'e, ?j.. the obscuration of a luminary E-clips'e, v. t. to darken, to obscure. E-elips'-ed,* p. obscured, darkened. E-clips'-ing, ppr. intercepting light, obscuring. E-clip'-tic, 71. a great, circle, the apparent j ath Ec-logae, n. a pastoral poem. [of the sun. E-co-nom'-ic-al, a. saving, frugal in expenses. E-co-nom'-ie-al-iy, ad. frugally, with saving. E-con^o-mist, n. one frugal in expenses, [tores, E-con'-o-mize, v. t. or i. to be frugal in exj:endi- E-eon'-o-my, n. frugal and judicious use of mo Ec'-sta-sied,* a. enraptured, transported, [ney Ec'-sta-sy, n. rapture, transport. Ec-stat'-ic, a. transporting, very delightful E-cu-men'-ic-al, a. general, universal. E-da'-cious, a. given to eating, greedy, voracious. E-dac'-i-ty, 71. voracity, ravenousness, greedi- ness. Ed'-der, n. wood to bind stakes in a fence Ed'-dy, n. a circular motion of water. E-dem'-a-tous, a? swelling with a serous humor 10- 112 EFF EGG Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Edge, n. sharp side of an instrument, brink, keen- ness, [border. Edge, v. t. to sharpen, provoke, move sideways, Eag'-ed r * p. sharpened, bordered. Edg'-ing, ppr. sharpening, inciting, bordering. Edg'-ing, n. a kind of narrow iace, a border. Edg'e-iess, a. f void of edge, blunt Edg'e-tool, a. a cutting instrument. Edg'e-wlse, ad. in direction of the edge. Ed'-i-ble, a. eatable, esculent. E'-dict, n. an ordinance or decree, royal order. Ed-i-fi- ca'-tion, n. a building up in faith. Ed'-i-fiee, n . a building, a large structure, a house. Ed'-i-fi-ed,* p. built up, instructed. Ed'-i-fl-er, n. one who edifies or instructs. Ed'-i-fy, v. t. to build up, or instruct. [struct. Ed'-i-fy-ing, ppr. instructing; a. adapted to in- E'-dlle, n. a Roman magistrate, a surveyor. E'-dlle-ship, n. the office of an edile. Ed'-it, v. t. to publish, to superintend publication. E-di"-tion, n. an impression of a book. Ed'-i-tor, n. one who publishes or prepares for publicacion. Ed-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to an editor. Ed'-u-cate, v. t. to bring up, to instruct and dis- Ed'-u-ca-tor, n. one who educates. [cipline. Ed-u- ca'-tion, n. the instruction of children. E-diice, v. t. to draw out, to extract. E-du'-ced,* p. drawn out, extracted. E-duc'-tion, n. the act or process of drawing out. E-due'-tor, n. that which brings out. E-d al '-co-rate, v. t. to purify and sweeten. E-dul-eo-ra'-tion, n. the act or process of sweet- Eel, n. a genus of creeping fish. [ening. Eel-pot, n. a kind of basket for catching eels. Eel-pout, n. a fish like an eel, but shorter. Ef-face, v. t. to deface, blot out, destroy. Ef-fa'-ced,*/?. erased, rubbed out. Ef-fa'-cing, ppr. rubbing or blotting out. Ef-feet', n. that which is done or produced, issue. Ef-fbct', v. t. to bring to pass, cause, perform. Ef-feet'-i-ble, a. that may be effected. Ef-feet'-ive, a. able to produce, able for service. Ef-feet'-ive, n. a soldier fit for service. Ef-fpct'-ive-ly, ad. with effect, powerfully. Ef-fect'-ive-ness, n. an effective quality or power. £f-feet'-less, a. having no effect, powerless Ef-feet'-or, n. one who effects or performs. Ef-fects', n. goods, movables. [cious. Ef-fect'-u-al, a. that produces the effect, efnea Ef-feet-u-at-ly, ad. with effect, efficaciously. Ef-fect'-u-ate, v. L to bring to pass, to achieve. Ef-fem'-i-na-cy, n. excessive softness, wealvness Ef-fem'-i-nate, a. womanish, tender, weak. Ef-fem'-i-nate, v. t. to make womanish. Ef-fem'-i-nate-ly, ad. in an effeminate manner. Ef-fer-ves'ce, v. L [efferves'J to boil gently and throw out an elastic gas or fluid. [boiling. Ef-fer-ves'-cence, n. natural ebullition, or gentle Ef-fer-ves'-cent, a. gently boiling or bubbling. Ef-fer-ves'-ci-ble, a. capable of effervescence Ef-fete, a. barren, not capable of producing. Ef-fi-e?/-cious, a. producing the effect. Ef-fi-ca'-cious-ly, ad. with the desired effect. Ef '-fi-ca-cy , ». power to produce effects, strength. Ef-fi"-cien-cy, n. power or act of producing ef Ef-fl"-cient, a. that produces the effect, [fecta. Ef'-fi-gy, n. an image of a person. Ef-flo-res'ce, v. i. [efflores',] to form a mealy powder on the surface, to shoot minute spi- cular crystals. Ef-flo-res'-cence, n. time of flowering, formation of crystals on the surface, redness of skin. Ef-flo-res'-cent, a. shooting into white threads on the surface, &c. Ef '-flu-ence, n. a flowing out, that which issues Ef '-fiu-ent, a. flowing from, issuing out. Ef-flu'-vi-um, n. an emanation, exhalations Ef '-flux, n. a flowing out, effusion. Ef-flux'-ion, n. a flowing out, effluvium. Ef '-fort, n. exertion of strength, endeavor. Ef-fos'-sion, n. the act of digging out. Ef-front-e-ry, n. excessive assurance, impudence. Ef-ful'-gence, n. a flood of light, brightness, splen- dor. Ef-fulg-ent, a. shmmg with a flood of light. Ef-fulg'-ing, a. sending out a flood of light Ef-fiise, v. L to pour out, to spill, to shed. Ef-fu'-sed,* p. poured out, shed. [out Ef-fu'-sion, n. a pouring out, that which is poured Ef-fu'-sive, a. pouring out, spreading. Eft, n. a newt, a small lizard, or salamander. Egg, ??. the body which contains me embryo o£ a fowl or other animal. * E LA E LE 143 book, dove, full, u-se, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Eg'-lan-tlne, n. a species of rose, the sweet brier. E'-go-tism, n. self commendation. E'-go-tist, n. one who speaks much of himself. E'-go-tlze, v. i. to talk of one's self. E-gre'-gious, a. remarkable, great, enormous. E-gre'-gious-ly, ad. greatly, enormously. E'-gress, n. the act of going out, power of depart- E-gres'-sion, n. the act of going out. [ing. E'-gret, ?i. this lesser white heron, therhairy crown E'-gri-ot, n. a kind of sour cherry. [of seeds. E-gyp'-tian, a. pertaining to Egypt ; n. a native Ei'-der, n. a species of duck. [of Egypt. Eigh, ex. expressive of pleasure. [four. Eight, a. [ate,] expressing the number of twice Eight-een, a. [a'te«n,] eight and ten united. Eight-eenth, a. [ateenth,] the next after the se- venteenth. Eight-fold, a. [atefold,] taken eight times. Eighth; a. [aitth,] noting the number eight. Eighth-ly, ad. [aitthly,] in the eighth place. Eight-score, n. or a. [ait-score,] twenty taken eight times ; 160. Eight-i-eth, a. [atieth,] noting the number eighty. Eight-y, a. [aty,] eight times ten united, four- _ score. Ei-fher, a. or pron. one or another of any num- ber, one of two, each. E-jae'-u-late, v. t. to throw out, dart, utter. E-jac-u-la'-tion, n. a sudden throw, a short prayer. E-jac'-u-la-to-ry, a. sudden, ut*°red in short sen- tences. E-ject', v. t. to cast out, to turn out, or dismiss. E-ject'-ed, p. cast out, rejected. E-jec'-tion, n. a casting out, expulsion. E-jeet'-ment, n. a writ to gain possession. E-jeet'-or, n. one who dispossesses another of his land. E-ju-la'-tion, n. outcry, a wailing, lamentation. Eke, v. t. to increase, lengthen, prolong. Eke, ad. also, besides, moreover. E'-ked,* p. increased in length, lengthened. E'-king, ppr. increasing, adding to, lengthening. E-lab'-o-rate, v. t. to produce with labor. E-lab'-o-rate, a. finished with exactness. E-lab'-o-rate-ly, ad. with labor and care. E-lab-o-ra'-tion, n. improvement by labor. E'-land, n. a species of clumsy antelope. E-laps'e, v. i. to pass away, to run out. E-laps'-ed,*£>p. of Elapse. [state E-Ias'-ti c, a. springing back, recovering its former E-las-tic'-i-ty, n. the property by which bodies recover a former state after being bent, ci compressed. E-late, a. flushed with success, haughty. E-late, v. t. to puff up, make proud. E-la'-tion, n. haughtiness, arrogance, pride. El'-bow, n. the bend of the arm, a corner. El'-bow, v. t. or i. to push with the elbow. Ei'-bow-chair, n. a chair with arms. El'-bdw-room v 7i. room to move the elbows. Eld'-er, n. a tree of several species. Eld'-er, a. having lived longer, having mcrt Eld'-er, n. one who is older. [years Eld'-er-ly, a. somewhat old, advanced in years Eld'-ers, n. ancestors, rulers. Eld'-est, a. oldest, most advanced in years Eld'-er-^ship, n. seniority, order of elders. El-e-cam-pane, -n. a genus of plants, starwort. E-lect', v. t. to choose, or select. E-lect', a. chosen, selected. E-lect'-ed, p. chosen, taken by choice, E-lec'-tion, n. choice, preference. E-lec-tion-eer, v. t. to make interest for office for one's self or another. E-lec-tion-eer-ing, ppr. making efforts to gain an office by election. [office. E-lec-tion-eer-ing, n. use of efforts to gain an E-leet'-ive, a. depending on choice, selecting. E-leet'-ive-ly, ad. by choice or preference. E-lect'-or, n. one who elects or has the right of electing. E-lect'-or-al, a. belonging to an elector. E-lect'-or-ate, n. the territory of an elector in Germany. E-lec'-tnc, n. a substance that exhibits electric i:y by friction, a non-conductor. E-lec'-trie, f a. pertaining to electricity , or cr>_ E-lec'-tric-al, $ pable of exhibiting it. E-lec-tri' 7 -cian, n. one versed in electricity. E-lec-trie'-i-ty, n. the operations of a very .sub- til fluid ; or a power which causes attraction and repulsion between bodies, or particles of matter. [city E-lec'-tri-f T-a-ble, a. capable of receiving eleeiri- 144 ELM £ MB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, biid, move, ::i-fi-ed,* p. charged with electricity. - gj.-fy, v. t. or i. to charge with electricity, or lo cause it to pass through. t'-I«2c-'-t:*i-fy-mg, ppr. charging with electricity. E-lec'-trize, v.t. to electrify. E-iee'-tu-a-r} T , n. a medicine composed of pow- ders, conserves, &c. E-le-e-mos'-y-na-ry, oi given in charity, per- taining to charity. E-le-e-mos'-y-na-ry, n. one living on charity. Ei'-e-gance, a. flue polish in manners, be°uty of diction, symmetry. [cal, beautiful. El'-e-gant, a. polished, polite, refined, symmetri- El'-e-gant-ly, ad. with elegance or beauty. E-ie'-gwie, a. used in elegy, mournful. El'-e-gv, n. a funeral poem. El'-e-ment, n. the first or minutest constituent part of a thing. El-e-ment'-al, a. pertaining to elements. El-e-ment'-a-ry, a. primary, rudimental. EJ'-e-phant, n. the largest of quadrupeds. Ei-e-phant'-ine, a. pertaining to elephants. El'-e-vate, v. t. to raise, exalt, elate. Ei-e-va'-tion, n. act of raising, exaltation, highth. E -lev -en, a. ten and one added. E-lev'-enth, a. the ordinal of eleven. Elf, ?i. pi. Elves, an imaginary wandering spirit. Elf, v. i. to entangle intricately. Elf-lock, n. a knot of hair twisted by elves. E-lio'-it, v. t. to draw forth, bring to light. El-i-gi-bil'-i-ty, } n. capacity of being elected to Ei'-i-gi-ble-ness, ) office, suitableness. Et'-i-gi-ble, a. capable of being elected, desirable. El'-i-gi-bly, ad. suitably, so as to be worthy of choice. E-hV-ion, 7i. the cutting off of a vowel at the end of a word ; as, th' embattled field. E-iix-a'-tion, n. act of boiling, extraction of the virtues of plants. E-lix'-ir, n. a compound tincture, refined spirit. Elk, n. a quadruped of the cervine kind, with palmated horns ; the largest of the deer kind. Ell n. the English ell is a yard and a quarter. EH^s'-ls \ n ' an OVal n ? lire ' omission - El-lip'-tie, El-lip'-ric-al, a. like an ellipse, oval. Elm, n. a tree which grows to a majestic size. El-o-eu'-tion, n. utterance, delivery of words. El'-o-gy, E-lo'-gi-um ; see Eulogy. E-loin', v. t. to remove and convey away. E-loin'-ed,* p. removed to a distance. E-lon"-gate. v. t. to draw out m length, to receda E-lon"-ga-tlon, n. a lengthening, distance, de- par ture. E-lope, v. i. to depart from station or duty pri- E-lop-ed,* p. of Elope. [vateiy. E-lope-ment, ». a secret departure. E'-lops, n. a fish, the sea-serpent. [cy. El'-o-quence, n. elegant speaking, oratory, fluert- El'-o-quent, a. speaking with elegance. El''-o-quent-ly, ad. with eloquence. Else, pron. other, one or something beside. Else, ad. otherwise, in the other case. Else-where, ad. in some other place. E-lu'-ci-date, v. t. to explain, make clear. E-lu-ci-da'-tion, n. explanation, illustration E-lu'-ci-da-tor, n. one who explains. E-iude, v. t. to escape or avoid by artifice. E-lu-di-ble, a. that may be escaped. E-lu'-sipn, n. escape, evasion. E-lu'-sive, a. practicing elusion, evasive. E-lu'-so-ry, a. tending to elude or deceive. E-lu'-tri-ate, v. t. to purify by washing. E-lu-tri-a'-tion, n, a purifying by washing. E-lys'-ian, a. very delightful, blissful. [light E-lys'-ium, n. the heaS'en of pagans, place of de- E-ma'-ciate,i;. i. or t. to lose or cause to lose flesh. E-ma'-cia-ted, p. reduced in flesh, lean. E-ma-ci-a'-tion, n. act of making or becoming- Em'-a-nant, a. issuing, flowing from. [lean Em'-a-nate, v. i. to flow or proceed from. Em-a-na'-tion, n. act of flowing from, that which Em'-a-na-tive, a. tending to flew from. [flow^. E-man'-ci-pate, v. t. to set free from bondage. E-man-ci pa'-tion, n. act of emancipating. E-man'-ci-pa-tor, n. one who frees from slavery. E-mar'-gin-ate, a. notched at the end. E-mas'-eu-late, v.t. to castrate, deprive of manly powers. [nes&. E-mas-cu-la'-tion, n. castration, unmanly weak- Em-bale, v. t. to make into a bale. Em-ba7m, v. t. to fill with aromatics as a body for preservation. Em-ba7m-ed,* p. preserved from decay, EMB E M E 145 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Era-baZm-er, n. one who embalms. Em-bar-go, n. prohibition of vessels from sailing. Em-bar-go-ed,* p. restrained from sailing. Em-biir-go-ing, ppr. restraining from sailing. Em-bark, v. t. to enter on board of a ship. Em-bark-a'-tion, n. a going or putting on board. Em-bark-ed,* p. put on board, engaged. Em-bark'-ing, ppr. going or putting on board. Em-bar'-rass, v. t. to perplex, involve, abash. ^Em-bar'-rass-ed,* p. perplexed, confused, in- volved. Em-bar'-rass-ing, ppr. perplexing, confounding ; a. tending to perplex. Em-bar'-rass-ment, n. perplexity, distress, [rank. Em-bas'-sa-dor, n. a public minister of the first Em-bas'-sa-dress, n. an embassador's wife. Em'-bas-sy, n. a public message to a foreign na- Em-bat'-tle, v. I. to set in order of battle, [tion. Em-bat'-tled,* p. arrayed for battle. Em-bay, v. t. to inclose in a bay or inlet. Em-bay-ed,* p. inclosed in a bay, land-locked. Em-bel'-lish, v. t. to adorn, to make beautiful. Em-bel'-lish-ed,* p. adorned, ornamented. Em-bel'-Msh-ment, n. ornament, decoration. Em'-bers, n. hot cinders, ashes with fire. Em-bez'-zle, v. t. to appropriate to one's own use what is intrusted to one's care. [use. Em-bez'-zled,*/>. taken wrongfully to one's own Em-bez'-zle-ment, n. unlawful appropriation of what is intrusted to one's care. Em-bez'-zling, ppr. appropriating unlawfully. Em-blaze, v. t. to adorn with flittering ornaments. Em-bla'-zed,*j9. adorned with shining ornaments . Em-bla'-zon, v. t. to adorn with figures of heral- dry, to deck in glaring colors. - [ly. Em-bla'-zon-ed,*p. adorned, displayed pompous- Em-bla'-zon-er, n. one who blazons or adorns. Em-bla'-zon-ry, n. display of figures on shields. Em'-blem, n. a painted enigma, representation of something. Em-blern-at'-ic, ) a. consisting in an emblem, Em-blem-at'-ic-al, ) representing by a figure. Em-blem-at'-ic-al-ly, ad. by means of emblems. Em'-blem-Ize, v. t. to represent by emblems. Em-bloom', v. t. to cover or enrich with bloom. Em-bod'-i-ed,* p. invested with a body. Em-bod '-y, v. t. to form into a body or collection. Em-bod'-y-ing, ppr. forming into a body. Em-bold-en, v. t. to give boldness to. Em-bold-en-ed,* encouraged. Em'-bo-lism, n. intercalation, insertion of days, &c. in an account of time. Em-bord'-er, v. t to adorn with a border. Em-boss-', v. t. to adorn with rising work. Em-boss'-ed,*;?. formed with bosses. Em-boss'-ing, ppr. forming with figures in relief Em-boss'-ment, n. relief, raised work. Em-bot'-tle, v. t. to include in bottles. Em-bow'-el, v. t. to take out the bowels. Em-bow'-el-ed,* p. deprived of entrails. Em-bo w'-el-ing, ppr. depriving of the bowels. Em-bow' er, v. t. to lodge in a bower. Em-bra c'-ed,*p. inclosed in the arms, received Em-brace, v. t. to clasp in the arms, comprise. Ern-brace, n. clasp with the arms. Em-brace-ment, n. act of embracing, a clasp. Em-bra'-cer-y, n. attempt to corrupt a jury, Em-brac'-ing, ppr. clasping with the arms. Em-bra-sure, n. an opening in a wall throujs . which cannon are fired. Em'-bro-cate, v. t. to moisten and rub with a cloth or spunge dipped in warm liquor. Em-bro-ce'-tion, n. a moistening and rubbing with cloth or spunge, &c. Em-broid'-er, v. t. to border with ornamental needle-work. [die work. Em-broid'-er-ed ,*_p. adorned with figures of nee- Em-broid'-er-er, n. one who embroiders. Em-broid'-er-y, n. variegated needle- work. Em-broil', v. t. to disturb, confuse, involve. Em-broil'-ed,* p. perplexed, involved. Em'-bry-o, ) n. the rudiments of an animal or Em'-bry-on, S plant, not distinctly formed. E-mend'-a-ble, a. capable of being amended. E-mend-a'-tion, ?2. correction of a fault. E-mend-a'-tor, n. one who corrects err E-mend'-a-to-ry, a. contributing to an Em'-e-rald, n. a mineral, or gem of a pur.? lixtiy green color. E-merg'e, v. i. to issue, rise out of a fluid E-merg'-ed,*p. of Em erge. E-merg'-en-cy, n. a rising out of, exigence. E-merg'-ent, a. rising out of, coming in sig Em'-e-rods, n. hemorrhoids, piles. 13 146 BMP E N A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, E-mer'-sion, n act of rising out of. Em'-e-ry, n. a mineral used in polishing. E-met'-ie', a. that provokes vomiting. E-met'-ic, n. a medicine that excites vomiting. Em'-i- grant, a. removing from one country or state to another for residence. Em'-i»grant,7i. one who quits one country or state to reside in another. Em'-i-grate, v. i. to remove from one country or state to another for residence. Em-i-gra'-tion, n. removal of inhabitants from one state or country to another for permanent settlement. Em'-i-nence, n. a rising ground, distinction. Em'-i-nent, a. high, exalted, distinguished. - Em'-i-nent-ly, ad. conspicuously, highly. Em'-ir, n. a Turkish prince or bashaw. Kill' is-sa-ry, n. a secret agent, a spy. E-m s'-sion, n. a sending out, what is sent out. K-m t', v. t. to send out, put into circulation. Em'- met, n. a pismire, an ant. E-m d'-li-ate, p. t. to soften, render effeminate. Em > 7? -li-ent, a. softening, relaxing solids. E-m tl-li"-tion, n. a softening or relaxing. E m >i'-u-ment, n. profit, gain. "Twin -l-u-ment'-al, a. producing profi- Emc '-tion- n. excitement of the minu, agitation. Em-/ ale, v. t. to inclose with pickets or pales, to fix on a stake. Em-pa'-led,*/). inclosed, put on a stake. Em-pale-ment, n. a fortifying with stakes, the calyx of a flower. Em-park, v. t. to inclose in a park. Em'-pe-ror, n. the sovereign of an empire. Em'-pha-sis, n. particular stress of utterance. Em'-pha-size, v. t. to utter with a particular stress of voice, as a word. Em-phat'-ie, ) a. forcible, strong, uttered with Em-phat'-ie-al, ) einpha Em-phat'-ic-ai-iy, ad. with emphasis or force. Em'-pTre, n. dominions of an emperor, govern- ment. Em-pir'-ic, n. a pretended physician, a quack. ■ Em-pir'-i^-al, a. used and applied without science. Era-pir'-i.'.-al-ly, ad. experimentally, as a quack. Em-pir'-i ?i?m, n. quackery. Em -pi as «*r, v. t. to cover with plaster. Em-ploy', v. t. to use, occupy, exercise. Em-ploy', n. business, occupation, office. Em-ploy'-ed,* p. occupied, engaged. [service Em-ploy'-er, n. one who employs or keeps in Em-ploy'-ing, ppr. occupying, keeping in service Em-ploy'-ment, n. business, occupation, office. Em-pois'-on,* v. t. to poison, destroy by poison. Em-po'-n-um, n. a place of merchanflise, a mart Em-pov'-er-ish; see Impoverish. Em-pow^'-er, v. t. to authorize, give legal powel Em-pow'-er-ed,* p. authorized. [to Em-pow'-er-ing, ppr. authorizing. Em'-press, n. a woman having imperial dignity. Emp'-ti-ed,* p. freed from its contents. Emp'-ti-er, n. one who empties. Emp'-ti-ness, n. state of containing nothing, va Erap'-ty, a. void, unfurnished, vacant. [nity. Emp'-ty, v. t. or i. to make void, to exhaust. Emp'-ty-ing, ppr. pouring out the contents. Emp'-ty -ings, n. lees of beer, cider, &c. Em-pur'- pie, v. t. to make or dye purple. Em-pur'-pied,* p. tinged with a purple color. Em-pyr'-e-al, a. refined beyond aerial matter. Em-p3^-' - e'-an, a. empyreal, heavenly. Em-'py-re'-an, n. the highest heaven. E'-mu, n a large fowl with small wings. Eii^u-late, v. t. to rivai, to strive to equal or ex- cel, [pass. Em-u-la'-tion, n. rivalry, effort to equal or sur- Em'-u-la-tive, a. inclined to emulate. Em'-u-la-tor, n. one who strives to equal or excel E-mulg'-ent, a. milking or draining out. Em'-u-lous, a. rivaling, desirous to excel. Em'-u-lous-ly, ad. with desire to excel. E-mul'-sion, n. a liquid softening medicine E-mul'-sive, a. softening, mollifying. E-munc'-to-ry, n. a secretory gland, a duct. En, a prefix, signifies usually in or on, and befory a labial letter, is changed to em, as in embol- den. En-a'-hle, v. 1. to furnish wit h powder, to authorize. En-a'-bled,* p furnished with power, or meam. En-a'-bling, ppr. furnishing with power or means. En-act, v. t. to make or pass as a law. En-aet'-ing, ppr. passing into a law: a. giving legislative forms and sanctions. En-act'-ment, n. the passing of a bill into a law ENO END 147 book, dove, rail, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. En-act'-or, n. one. who enacts, or passes a law. En-am'-el, n. a substance imperfectly vitrified, like glass, substance on teeth. En-ara'-el, v. t. to cover with enamel. N En-am -el-ar, a. like enamel, hard and smooth. En-am'-el-ed,* p. overlaid with enamel. ■ En-am'-el-er, n. one who overlays with enamel. En-am'-el-ing, ppr. laying enamel. En-am'-or, v. t. to inflame with love. En-am'-or-ed,* p. captivated with love. En-am'-or-ing, ppr. charming, captivating. En-cage, v. t. to confine in a cage. En-ca'-ged,* p. confined in a cage. En-camp', v. t. or i. to pitch tents for lodging. En-eamp'-ed,* p. settled in tents or huts. En-eamp'-ment, n. act of pitching tents, or place where troops lodge. En-ease, v. t. to inclose in a case. En-ca'-sed*^. covered w T ith a case. En-caus'-tic, a. pertaining to the art of enamel- ing and painting in burnt wax. En-chafe, v. t. to chafe, fret, irritate. En-cha'-fed,*_p. fretted, irritated. En-chain, v. t. to fasten w T ith a chain, to bind. En-chain-ed,* p. bound with a chain. En chant, ih t. to affect with sorcery, charm, de- En-chant-ed, p. fascinated, charmed. [light. En-chant-ing, -ppr. delighting highly, ravishing ; a. having the quality of charming. En-chant-ing-ly, ad. in a way to fascinate. En-chiint-ment, ?i. fascination, magic charms. En-chant-ress,?t. a sorceress, a charming woman. En-chase, v. t.to fix in another body, adorn with embossed work. [work. En-cha'-sed*j». inclosed, adorned with embossed En-cir-cle, v. t. to inclose in a circle, encompass, En-cir-cled,*^. surrounded. [-surround. En-co'-mi-ast, n. one w T ho bestows praise. En -eo-mi-as'-tic, a. bestowing praise, commend- En-co'-mi-um, n. panegyric, praise. [ing. En-com-pass, v. t to surround, inclose. En-com'-pass-ed,* p. surrounded, encircled. En-com-pass-ment, n. a surrounding. En-com-pass-ing, ppr. surrounding. En-core r [ongkore,] a word used to call for a re- petition of a passage in a play, &c. En-coun'-ter, n a combat, battle, engagement. En-coun'-ter, v. t. or i. to engage in eort.bat, to En-coun'-ter-ed,* p. combated, met. [moeL En-coun'-ter-ing, ppr. meeting, opposing in but En-cour'-age, v. I. to give courage to. [tie En-cour'-a-ged,*^?. emboldened. En-cour'-age-ment, n. incitement, support. En-cour'-a-ging, ppr. emboldening, inciting t a furnishing ground to expect success. [c*»*» En-€our'-a-ging-l3 T ,ad!. so as to give hope of sue En-crim'-son, v. i. to tinge red. En-eroach, v. i. to intrude on another's rights. En-eroach-ed,* p. of Encroach. En-croach-er, n. one who encroaches. En-crdach-ment, n. unlawful intrusion. En-cum'-ber, v. t. to load, clog, embarrass En-€um'-ber-ed,*_p. loaded, burdened. En-cum'-brance, n. a load, clog, impediment. t?~ n ,r „i~ w j; n ) n - circle of sciences, a work F^H Klv ' that embodies the whois En-cy-elo-pe'-dy, ) circle f sc i ences . En-cyst'-ed, a. inclosed in a cyst, bag, or vesicle. End, n. extreme point, ultimate object, design close, limit, cessation, death. End. v. t. or i. to finish, terminate, close. En-dam'-age, v. t. to hurt, harm, injure. En-dam'-a-ged,* p. damaged, injured. En-d?n-ger, v. t. to expose to injury or loss. En-dan-ger-ed,*2>. put in hazard, exposed. En-dear, v. t. to render dear, or beloved. En-dear-ed,* p. made dear or beloved. En-dear-ing, ppr. rendering dear ; a. adapted to increase affection. [tion. En-dear-ment, n. that which excites tender affec* En-deav'-or, n. effort, exertion, attempt. En-deav'-or, v. i. to try, strive, make effort En-deav'-or-ed,* p. of Endeavor. En-deav'-or-ing, ppr. striving, making efforts. En-de'-mi-al, ? r -, -, En-dem'-ic, \ a ' P eculiar t0 a P eo P le or P lace - End'-ing,£>pr. finishing, terminating, concluiing. End '-ing, n. termination, conclusion. En'-dive, n. succory, a plant used as a salad. End '-less, a. having no end, unlimited, continual. End'-less-ly, ad. without end, incessantly. Eud'-less-ness, n. extension without end", perpe- tuity, [fund, to enrich with gifts. En-dow', v. t. to furnish with dower, or with a 148 ENG EN J Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, En-dow'-ed,* p. furnished, gifted, portioned. En-dow'-ing, ppr. furnishing, portioning. En-do w'-ment, n. act of settling dower, a fond, En-du'-ra-ble, a. that may he endured, [a gift. En-du'-rance, n. sufferance, continuance. En-dure, v. t. or L to continue, undergo, bear. En-du'-red,* p- suffered, undergone. End '-wise, ad. on end, with the end first. En'-e-my, n. a private foe, a public adversary. En-er-get'-ic, a. forcible, strong, vigorous. En-er-get'-ic-ai-ly, ad..with force, powerfully. En'Sr-gize, v. t. to give vigor, act with force. En'-er-gy, n. force, power, internal strength. En'-er-vate, v. t. to deprive of nerve or vigor. En'-er-va-ting, ppr. weakening, enfeebling. En-er-va'-tion, n. act of weakening. En-fee'-ble, v. t. to weaken, make feeble. En-fee'-bled,* p. weakened, debilitated. En-fee'-ble-ment, ?i. a weakening, weak state. En-fee'-biing, ppr. weakening, debilitating ; a. adapted to weaken. En-feoff.! v. t. to invest with a fee or estate. En-feoff'-ed,*_p. invested with a fee. En-feoff '-men t, n. the act of enfeoffing. En-fi-lade, n. a straight passage/^ line. En-fl-lade, v. t. to rake in a line. [tion. En-force, v. t. to strengthen, compel, put inexecu- En-f orc-ed,* p. compelled, put in execution. En-force-ment, n. act of enforcing, compulsion. En-forc-er, n. one who compels. [tion. En-fore-ing, ppr. compelling, putting in execu- En-fran'-chise, v. t. tckset free, to make free of a En-fran'-ehis-ed,* p. made free. [corporation. En-fran'-chise-ment, n. act of making free. En-gage, v. i. or i. to encounter in combat, win, bind. En-ga'-ged,* p. bound by contract, won, attached. En-ga'-ged-ness, n. great zeal. En-gage-ment, n. a battle, obligation, business. En-g£.'-ging, ppr. pawning, making liable, pro- mising, binding, encountering; a., winning, attractive, adapted to please. En-gen'-der, v. t. or ?'. to procreate, produce. En-gen'-der-ed,* p. generated, produced. • * En'-gine, n. a machine, an instrument of action. En-gin-eer, n. one skilled in mechanics and tiie art of managing cannon. En-gine-ry, n. management of artillery. En-gird, v. t. p. and pp. engirded, engirt ; to en- compass, surround, encircle. En"g-lish, a. pertaining to England. En"g-lish, n. the people or inhabitants of Eng- En ; 'g-lish, v. t. to translate into English, [land. En-gorg'e, v. t. to gorge, swallow, absorb. Eri-gor'-ged,*p. swallowed greedily. En-grail, v. t. to variegate, as with hail. En-grail-ed,* p. variegated, spotted. En-grain, v. t. to dye in grain. En-gram-ed,*j>. dyed in the grain. [grasp. En-grap'-ple, v. t. to grapple, lay fast hold of^ En-grasp, v. t. to grasp, to hold in the hand, gripe. En-grave, v. t. p. engraved, engraven; to cut with a chisel or graver, as stone. En-graJ-ved,* / t with a e i^ 3e \ Sprinted. En-gra -ven, > r ' r En-gra'-ver, n. one who engraves. En-gra'-ving,jppr. cutting with a chisel. En-gra'-ving, n. the act or art of cutting stonea &c. that which is engraved. [hand. En-gross, v. t. to buy the whole, write in a fair En-gross-ed,* p. monopolized, written in latge letters. En-gross-er, ?i. one who monopolizes, one who writes a fair copy. En-gross-ing, ppr. monopolizing, &c. En-gross -ment, n. act of engrossing. En-guif ', v. t. to throw or absorb in a gulf or whirlpool. En-gulf '-ed,* p. absorbed in a gulf or abyss. En-nance, v. t. to advance, increase, raise. En-banc-ed,* p. increased, raised. En-hance-ment, n. increase, aggravation En-hanc^ing, ppr. augmenting, raising. E-nig'-ma, n. a riddle, obscure expression. E-nig-mat'-ie, ) a. containing ariddle, obscure, E-nig-mat'-ic-al, ) ambiguous. E-nig'-ma-tist, n. a maker or dealer in enigmas. En-join', v. t. to command, order, urge upon. En-join'-ed,* p. ordered, commanded, forbid En-join'-ment, n. direction, command. En-joy', v. t. to perceive with pleasure, possess En-joy '-ed,* p. perceived or possessed wita pleasure. En-joy'-ment, n. possession with pleasure. ENR E NT 149 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. En-kin'-dle, v. t. to set on fire, inflame. En-kin'-dled,* p. set on fire, inflamed. En-kin'-dling, ppr. setting on fire, inciting. En-larg'e, v. t. or i. to swell, increase, expatiate. En-larg-ed,* p. made greater, dilated, swelled. En-large-ment, n. increase of bulk, or extent, re- lease from confinement, diffusiveness. En-larg-ing, ppr. augmenting dimensions. En-llght-en, v. t. [enlitn,] to make light, illumi- nate, instruct. En-llght-en-ed,* p. [enlltnd,] illuminated. En-llght-en-er,?i. [enlitner,] one who illuminates. En-list', v. t. or L to enter a name in a list, to en- roll. En-list'-ment, n. act of enlisting, register. En-ll-ven, v. t. to animate, to cheer. En-ll-ven-ed,* p. cheered, animated. En-li-ven-er, n. one who animates. En-lJ-ven-ing, ppr. giving life, cheering. En-mar-ble, t> to make hard as marble. En-mesh', v i. to catch in a net. En-mesh'-ed,* p. ensnared, caught. En'-mi-ty, n. ill-will, hatred, opposition. En-no'-ble, v. t. to make noble, to dignify. En-no'-bled,* p. made noble, dignified. En-no'-ble-ment, n. exaltation. En-no'-bling, ppr. making noble, exalting; a. adapted to exalt and dignify. En-nui, n. [onwee'J weariness, lassitide, [Fr.] E-norm'-i-ty, n. atrociousness, great crime. E-norm'-ous, a. very great, atrocious. E-norrn'-ous-ly, ad. atrociously. [ness. E-norm'-ous-ness, n. excessi\eness, atrocious- E-nough, a. [enuf',] sufficient, that satisfies. E-nough, n. [enuf',1 sufficiency. E-nough, ad. [enuf',] sufficiently. En-rage, v. t. to provoke to fury, make furious. En-rag-ed,* p. provoked to fury. En-rag-ing, ppr. exciting to rage. En-rap'-ture, v. t. to transport with pleasure. En-rap'- tur-ed,* p. highly delighted. En-rap'-tuF-ing, ppr. pleasing to ecstasy. En-rav'-ish, v. t. to throw into ecstasy. En-rav'-ish-ed,* p. transported with delight. En- rav'-ish-ment, n. ecstasy of delight. En-rich', v. t. to make rich, to fertilize. En-rich'-ed,* p. made rich, embellished. En-rich'-ment, n. increase of wealth, fertility or ornament. En-robe, v. I. to clothe with rich attire. En-rob-ed,* p. invested with rich clothing. En-roll, v. t. to register, to record. En-roll-ed,* p. registered, recorded, enlisted. En-roll-ment, n. a registering, a record. En-root, v. I. to implant deep. En-sam'-ple, n. an example, a pattern. En-san'-guine, v.t. to stain or cover with blood. En-san'-guin-ed,* p. stained w r ith blood. En-seonc'e, v. t. to shelter, protect, secure En-sconc'-ed,* p. sheltered, protected. En-seal, v. t. to fix a seal on, impress. ' x En-seal-ed,* p. impressed with a seal. •En-seal-ing, ppr. impressing with a seal. En-seal-ing, n. the act of setting a seal. En-shield, v. t. to shield, cover, protect. En-shrine, v. t. to inclose in a shrine or chest. En-shrin-ed,* p. deposited for safe keeping. En'-si-form, a. resembling a sword. En'-sign, n. [en'slne,] an officer that carries a standard, a flag. En'-sign-cy, n. the commission of an ensign. En-slave, v. t. to deprive of liberty, to subject En-slav-ed,* p. reduced to bondage. En-slave-ment, n. act of reducing to bondage. En-stomp', v. t. to impress with a stamp. En-stamp'-ed,* jp. impressed with a stamp. En-sue, v.t. or t. to follow, to succeed. En-su'-ing, ppr. following, next following, [tai. En-tab'-la-ture,?i. part of a column over the caj)i- En-tail, n. an estate limited to a man and parti- cular heirs. En-tail, J), t. to settle an estate so as to descend to a particular heir. En-tail-ed,* p. settled on a person and certain heirs. En-tail-ment, n. act of settling an estate on a man and particular heirs. En-tan"-gie. v. I. to involve, make intricate, en- snare, per} »lex. En-tan"-gled,* p. involved, perplexed. En-tan"-gle-ment, n. perplexity, intricacy. En-tan"-gler, n. a person who perplexes. En-tan"-gling, ppr. making intricate, involving- a. adaoted to involve and perplex. 13* 150 ENT EPA Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, En'-ter, v. t. or i, to go or come in, write down, lodge a manifest of goods at the custom house. En'-ter-ed,* p. put in, admitted, introduced. En'-ter-ing, ppr. coming or going in, per grating, setting down in writing; a. beginnij g, mak- ing way for something, as an entering wedge. En'-ter-ing, n. an entrance, a passage. , En' ter-prlse, n. an undertaking, attempt. En'-ter-prlse, v. t. to take in hand, to attempt. En'-ter-pri-sed,* p. taken in hand, attempted. En'-ter-pr\-ser, n. an adventurer. En'-ter-pri-sing, ppr. undertaking, attempting; a. bold, adventurous, resolute to undertake. En-ter-tain, v. t. to furnish with table and lodg- ings, treat ; amuse with conversation, keep. En-ter-tain-ed,* p. lodged, treated, amused. En-ter-tain -ing, ppr. lodging, keeping, amusing ; a. adapted to please, diverting. En-tei'-tain-mem, n. treatment, amusement. En-throne, v. t. to place on a throne, exalt. Hn-tliron-ed,* p. placed on a throne, exalted, -si-asm, n. heat of imagination. -si-ast, n. one whose imagination is heat- En-thu-si-ast'-ic, a. full of ardor and zeal. [ed. En-thn-si-ast'-ie-al-ly, ad. with great zeal. Entice, v. t. to incite to evil, allure. En-ti-ced,* p. tempted, instigated. Ea-tlea-ment, n, instigation. En-ti'-cer, n. one who incites to evil. En-ti'-cing, ppr. inciting to evil ; a. adapted to invite to evil. En-tl'-cing-ly, ad. with instigation to evil. En-tire, a. whole, complete, undivided. J-n-tire-iy, ad. wholly, completely. [ness. En-tlre-ness, En-tlre-iy, n. wholeness, complete- En-ti'-tle, v. t. to give a title or right to, to name. En-ti-tled,* p. having a title or just claim. En-tl-tling, ppr. giving title, name, or right. En'-ti-ty, n. real being or existence. En-to'm&, v. t. to deposit in a tomb. En-t0m6-ed,* p. laid in a tomb, interred. En-to-mo-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to entomology. En-to-mol'-o-gisi, n. one verged in entomology. En-to-mol'-o-gy, n. description of insects. En'-trails, n. the bowels, inwards. En'-trance, n. a going or corning in. En-trance, v. t. to put into an ecstasy or f ranee. En-tran-ced,*p. thrown into a 'ranee. En-trap', v. t. to catch in a trap, insnare. En-trap'-ped,*p. caught in a trap, insnared. En-treat, v. t. or i. to beg earnestly, supplicate. En-treat-ing, ppr. beseeching, praying earnestly. En-treat-y, n. an earnest request or prayer. En'-try, n. entrance, passage, account of a cargo given to the custom-house officer. En-twine, v. t.'to twine or twist round. En-twist', v. t. to twist round, to wreath E-nu'-ele-ate, v. I. to clear from knots or lumps, to disentangle and make clear. E-nu-cle-a'-tion, ». a disentangling. E-nu'-me-rate, v. t. to number, to count. E-nu-me-ra'-tion, n. a numbering. E-nun'-ciate, v. t. to declare, utter, express. E-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. utterance of words. E-nun'-cia-tive, a. declarative, expressive. En-vas' sal, v. t. to reduce to vassalage, enslave. En-vas'-sal-ed,* p. reduced to slavery. En-vel'-op, v. t. to wrap, cover, inclose. En-vel'-op, n. a wrapper, outward case. En-vel'-op-ed,* p. wrapped, inclosed, En-vel'-op-ment, n. a wrapping or inclosing. En-ven'-om, v t. to poison, taint with bitterness En-ven'-om-ed,* p. tainted with bitterness, poi- soned. En'-vi-a-ble, a. that may excite envy or awaken desire of possession. En'-vi-ed,* p. subjected to envy. En'-vi-er, n. one who envies, En'-vi-ous, a. feeling or harboring envy. En'-vi-ous-ly, ad. with envy. En-vi-ron, v. t. to hem in, to surround. En-vT'-ron-ed,* p. surrounded on all sides. En-vi'-ron-ing, pjjr. encompassing, encircling, En-vl'-rons, n. ploces near or adjacent. En'-voy, n. a minister to a foreign court. fin'-vy, v. t. to grieve at another's good. En'-vy, n. pain excited by another's prosperity. En'-vy-ing, ppr. feeling pain at another's prospe- rity, [prosperity En'-vy-ing, n. ill-will or discontent et another's E'-paet, 7i. the excess of the solar month beyond the lunar. Ep'-areh, n. the governor of a province. Ep'-arch-v, n. a province under an eparch EPI EQU 151 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ep'-au-let, n. a shoulder piece, badge of office. E-paul'-ment, n. a side-work in fortification. E'-pha, n. a Hebrew measure, a little more than three pecks. E-phem'-e-ra, n. an insect that lives one day only. E-phem'-e-ral, a. diurnal, lasting one day only. E-phem'-e-ris, n. a daily account of the positions of the planets. Eph'-od, n. a linen girdle of Jewish priests. Ep'-ie, a containing narrative, heroic. Ep'-i-cene, a. common to both sexes. Ep'-i-eure, n. one addicted to luxury. Ep-i-eu'-re-an, a. luxurious, sensual. Ep-i-eu'-re-an, n. a follower of Epicurus. Ep-i-cu'-re-an-ism, n. indulgence in luxury. Ep'-i-eu-rism, n. luxury, voluptuousness. Ep'-i-eu-iize, v. i. to live in luxury. Ep-i-dem'-ie, ) a. common to many people, Ep-i-dem'-ie-al, ) generally prevailing. Ep-i-dem'-ie, n. a popular disease*. Ep'-i-gram, n. a short poem with point. Ep-i-gram-mat'-ic, a. like an epigram, pointed, poignant. Ep-i-gram'-ma list, n. a writer of epigrams. Ep'-i-graph, n. an inscription on a building. Ep'-i-lep-sy, n. the falling sickness. Ep-i-lep'-lic, a. subject to the epilepsy. Ep'-i-logue, n. a concluding speech. £-piph'-a-ny, n. a Christian festival, celebrated the 12th day after Christmas. E-pis'-€o-pa-cy,?i.church government by bishops. E-pis'-eo-pal, a. pertaining to bishops. E-pis-eo-pa'-li-an, a. pertaining to government by bishops. E-pis-co-pa'-li-an, ?i.one of the episcopal church. E-pis'-eo-pate, n. the dignity of a bishop. Ep'-i-sode, n. a separate story or incident. Ep-i-sod'-ie, ) a. pertaining to an episode or Ep-i-sod-ie-al, ) contained in it. E-pis-pas'-tic, n. a blistering application. E-pis'-fle, n. a letter, particularly of an apostle. E-pis'-to-la-ry, a. contained in letters. E-pis'-to-lize, v. i. to write epistles, [ting letters. E-pis-to-log'-ra-phy, n. the ait or practice of wri- Ep'-i-taph, n. an inscription on a tomb-stone. Ep'-i-thet, n an adjective, expressing a quality, a title, or name Ep i-thet'-ie, a. consisting or abounding in epi- thets. E-pit'-o-me, ) n. an abridgment, abstract, sum- E-pit'-o-my, ) mary. E-pit'-o-mist, n. one who abridges a writing. E-pil'-o-mlze, v. t to abridge, to reduce to a sum mary. E-pit'-o-mI-zed,*£>. abridged, shortened. E-pit'-o-ml-zer, n. one who abridges. E'-poch, n. a fixed point from- which years or time is computed. Ep'-ode, n. the third or last part of an ode. Ep'-u-la-ry, a. pertaining to a feast. E-qua-bii'-i-ty, it. equality, uniformity. E'-qua-ble, a. equal and uniform at all times. E'-qua-bly, ad. with constant uniformity. E'-qual, a. like in amount or degree, even, just E'-qual, n. one of the same rank or age. E'-qual, v. t. or i. to make equal, to be equal. E-qual'-i-ty, n. likeness, evenness, uniformity. E-qual-i-za'-tion, n. act of equalizing. E'-qual-Ize, v. t. to make equal or even. E'-qual-i-zed,* p. made equal or like. E'-qual-I-zing, ppr. reducing to equality. E'-qual-ly, ad. hi the same degree, impartially. E'-qual-ness, n. equality, evenness. E-qua-nim'-i-ty , n. evenness of mind, coir, I E~quan'-i-mous, a. even in temper, cool posed. E-qua'-tion, n. a bringing to equality. E-qua'-tor, n. a great circle equally distant from the poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres. E-qua-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to the equator. E'-que-ry, «. one who has the care of horses. E-ques'-tri-an, a. pertaining to horses or horse- manship. E-qui-an"g-u-lar, a. having equal angles. E-qui-dis'-tant, a. being at the same distance. E-qui-dis'-tant-ly, ad. at a like distance. E-qui-lat'-e-ral, a. having the sides equal. j E-qui-li'-brate, v. t. to balance equally. I E-qui-lI-bra'-tion, n. equipoise, even balance. | E-qui-lib'-ri-ous, a. equally poised, balanced. : E-qm-Jib'-ri-ty, n. equal balance. ! E-qui-lib'-ri-um. v. equipoise, equality of weight, | E'-qurnr. a. pertaining to horses, or the kind. 152 ERA ERY Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, E-qui-noc'-tial, n. the great circle of the sphere under which the equator moves, and which the sun describes when the days and nights are equal E'-qui-nox, n. the time when the sun enters one of the equinoctial points, or time when the days and nights are of equal length. E-quip', v. t. to dress, arm, fit out, furnish. [&c. Eq'-ui-page, n. attendance, as horses, carriages, E-quip'-ment, n. act of furnishing, apparatus. E'-qui-poise, n. an equality of weight. E-qui-pol'-lence, n. equality of power or force. E-qui-pol'-ient, a. having equal force. E-qui-pon'-de-ranee, n. equality of weight. E-qui-pon'-de-rant, a. being of the same weight. E-qui-pon'-de-rate, v. i. to be of equal weight. E-quip'-ped,* p. furnished with habiliments. E-quip'-ping, ppr. supplying with arms, &c. Eq'-ui-ta-bie, a. just, right, impartial. Eq'-ui-ta-ble-ness, n. a being just, equity. Eq'-ui-ta-bly, ad. with justice, impartially. Eq'-ui-ty, n. justice, right, impartiality. E-quiv'-a-lence, n. equality of worth or power. E-quiv'-a-lent, a. equal in worth, power or effect. E-quiv'-a-lent, n. that which is equal in worth, empty, void, eject. E-vac-u-a'-tion, n. act of ejecting or making E-vade, v. t. to avoid, elude, escape. [empty. E-va-ding, ppr. avoiding, eluding, escaping. Ev-a-ga'-tion, n. a wandering or rambling. Ev-a-nes'-cence, n. a vanishing, departure from Ev-a-nes'-cent, a. vanishing, fleeting. [sight- E-van-gel'-ie-al, a. according to the gospel. E-van-gel'-ic-al-ly, ad. in conformity with the gospel. E-van'-gel-ism, n. promulgation of the gospel. E-van'-gel-ist, v.. one who preacher the gospel, E-van'-gel-Ize, v. t. to instruct in the gospel of Christ. E-van'-gel-Ized,* p. instructed in the gospel. E-van'-id, a. faint, weak, evanescent. E-van'-ish, v. i. to vanish, disappear. E-vap'-or-a-ble, a. that may be evaporated. E-vap'-or-ate, i>, L or t. to pass off in vapor, to convert into vapor. [vapor. E-vap-or-a'-tion, h. conversion of a fluid into E-va'-sion, n. escape, excuse, equivocation, Eva'-sive, a. elusive, using or containing eva- E-va'-sive-ly, ad. by means of evasion. [sion E-va'-sive-ness, n. quality of evading, evasion. Eve, n. the close of the day, even, evening. E'-ven, a. level, smooth, flat. E'-ven, v. i. to make level or smooth. E'-ven, ad. likewise, in like manner. E'-ven-ed,* p. made level, smoothed. E'-venmand-ed, a. just, impartial. E'-ven-ing, n. the latter part or close of the day. E'-ven-iiig-star, n. Venus, the planet, seen a: E'-ven-ly, ad. equally, uniformly. [evenirg. E'-ven-ness, n. levelness, calmness. E'-ven-tlde, n. time of evening. E-vent/, n. that which comes, end, issue. E-vent'-ful, a. full of incidents or changes. E-vent.'-u-al, a. consequential, ultimate. E-vent'-u-ate, v. I. to issue, close, terminate. Ev'-er, ad. at any time, always, eternally. Ev'-er-green, n. a plant, tree, or shrub that re- tains its verdure through the year. E-ver-last-ing, a. continuing without end. Ev-er-last-ing-ly, ad. eternally, without end. Ev-er-liv'-ing, a. living always, immortal. Ev-er-more, ad. always, eternally. E- version, n. the act of overthrowing. A E X C book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, tiiin, thou. Ev'-e-ry, a. each one of a whole number sepa- rately considered. E-viet,' t;. t. to dispossess, to take away. E-vie'-tion, n. dispossession, ejection. Ev'-i-dence, n. that which proves or shows facts, testimony, witness. Ev'-i-dence, v. t. to show, to prove. Ev'-i-den-ced,* p. shown, proved. Ev'-i-dent, a. clear to the understanding, plain. Ev'-i-dent-ly, ad. clearly, plainly, certainly. E'-v/l, a. [evl,J ill, wicked, bad. E'-vd, n. calamity, misfortune,wickedness. E-v?l-af-fect'-ed, a. ill-disposed. E-vzl-do-er, n. one who does evil. E-v/I-fa'-vor-ed/ p. ill-countenanced, ugly. E-v?l-mind-ed, a. malicious, mischievous. E'-vd-ness, n. badness, viciousness. E-v?'l-speak-ing, n. defamation, slander. E-v/1-work-er, n. one who commits wickedness. E-vinc'e, v. t. to prove, show, make plain. E-vin'-ced* p. proved, made clear. E-vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be made evident. E-vin'-cive, a. tending to prove. E-vis'-ce-rate, v. t. to take out the bowels. Ev'-i-ta-ble, a. that may be avoided. Ev-o-ca'-tion, n. a calling forth. E-voke, v. t. to call forth, to appeal. E-vo'-ked,* p. called forth. Ev-o-lu'-tion, n. a flying off. Ev-o-lu'-tion, n. an unfolding, change of position. E-volv'e, i 1 . t. to unfold, disentangle, emit. E-volv'-ed,* p. unfolded, opened, emitted. E-volv'-ing, ppr. opening, throwing out. Z-vul'-sion, n. act of plucking out or away. Ewe, n. [yu,] a female sheep. Ew'-er,.7*. [yu'er,] a large pitcher for water. Ex, a prefix signifies out of or from. Ex-a-cer'-bate, v. t. to irritate, inflame, exasperate. Ex-a-cer-ba'-tion, n. increased violence of a dis- ease, irritation, exasperation. [of fever. Ex-a-rer-bes'-cence, n. increase of irritation or Ex-aci', a. [egzact',5 accurate, nice, methodical. Ex-act, v. t. to demand, require, extort. Ex-ac'-tion, n. act of extorting, heavy tax. Ex-act r -ly, ad. accurately, nicely, justly. Ex-act'-ness, n. accuracy, nicety. Ex-aet'-er, n one who exacts. Ex-ag'-ge-rate, p. t. to enlarge in description be yond the truth. Ex-ag-ge-ra'-tion, n. amplification beyond truth Ex-ag'-ge-ra-to-ry, a. containing exaggeration. Ex-alt, v. t. iegza!t, 1 to lift high, extol, magnify Ex-alt-a'-tkm, a. a raising, elevation [supericr Ex-alt'-ed, p. elevated, magnified : a. very high, Ex-am'-in-a-ble, a. that can be examined. Ex-am-in-aVtion, n. act of examining, careiui search or inquiry. Ex-am'-ine, i . t. [egzam'in,] to inspect with care, search into, inquire, try. Ex-am'-in-ed,* p. questioned, searched, tried. Qjh Ex-am '-in-cr, ??. one who examines or inspects Ex-am'-ple, n. [egzam'pl,] a pattern, model. Ex-an'ri-mate, a. dead, lifeless, dejected. Ex-an'-the-ma, ?i. eruptions, a breaking out. Ex-an-them'-a-tous, a. eruptive, efflorescent. Ex'-areh, r>. a prefect, governor, deputy, [arch. Ex-arch'-ate, n. office or administration of an ex- Ex-as-pe-rate, f. t. to make very angry, provoke. Ex-as-pe-ra'-tion, n. irritation, a making angry. Ex-can-des'-cence, n. a glowing or white heat, violent anger. Ex-ear-nate, v.t. to deprive of flesh. Ex'-ca-vate, v. t. to hollow, make hollow. Ex-ea-va'-tion, n. act of making hollow, a hollow. Ex-ceed. v. t. or i. to surpass,~to excel. Ex-ceed-ing, ppr. or a. surpassing, excelling. Ex-ceed-ing-ly, ad. to a great degree. Ex-ceF, v. t. or i. to surpass in good qualities, ex- Ex-cel'-led,* p. surpassed, exceeded. Ex'-cel-lence, 7/. superior goodness or greatness Ex'-cel-len-cy, n. great value, a title of honor Ex'-cel-lent, a. very good, having great value. Ex'-cel-lent-ly, ad. in an excellent degree. Ex-cel'-ling, ppr. surpassing, going beyond. Ex-cept', v. t. to take out, exempt : to object. Ex-cept'-mg, ppr. taking out, excluding. Ex-cep'-tion, n. exclusion, an objection. Ex-cep'-tion-a-hle, a. liable to objections. Ex-cep'-tion-less, a. not liable to objections Ex-cept'-ive, a. including an exception. Ex-cept '-or, n. one who objects. Ex-cern', v. f. to emit through the pores, excrete Ex-eern'-ed,* p. separated, excreted Ex-cess', ?i. what is above measure, surplus. 15G EXC EXE Bar, fall, what, prej r , marine, pin, bird, move, Ex-cess r -ive, a. exceeding just limits. Ex-cess'-ive-ly, ad. exceedingly, eminently. Ex-cess '-ive-ness, n. excess, that which exceeds. Ex-change, v. t. to give one thing for another. Ex-change, n. act of bartering, place where mer- chants meet. Ex-change-a-ble, a. that may be exchanged. Ex-change-a-bil'-i-ty, n. a being excliangcable. Ex-chang-ed,*_p. given for something else. Ex-ehang-er, n. a person who exchanges. i •x-oiiaiig-ing v 77pr. bartering. ea-ehueq'-uer, n, a court in England that has charge of h,; king's revenue, place of revenue. Ex-el'-sa-ble, a. subject to excise. [consumer. Ex-clse, n. a duty on goods paid by the seller or Ex-cise, v. t. to subject to the dmy of excise. Ek-eI' T sed,*y. taxed by excise. Ex-eise-man, n. one who inspects excised goods. Ex-cis'-ion, n. extirpation, utter destruction. Ex-ci-ta-bil' i-ty, n capacity of being excited. Ex-ci'-ta-bie, a. that can be roused into action. Ex-cl-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting or rousmg. Ex-ci'-ta-to-ry, a. tending to excite. [tion. Ex-cite, v. t. to stir, rouse, stimulate, call into ac- E-xdte-ment, n. act of rousing, state of increas- ed action. Ex-cl'-ter, n. he or that which excites. Ex-cl'-tmg, ppr. stirring, stimulating. Ex-claim, v. L to cry out, bawl, vociferate. Ex-claim-ed,* pret. of Exclaim. Ex-ellim-ing, ppr. crying out, vociferating. Ex-cla-ma'-tion, ft. a loud outcry. [tion. Ex-clam'-a-to-ry, a. using or containing exclama- Ex-clude, v. t. to shut out, debar, except. Ex-elu'-sion, n. rejection, exception, a debarring Ex-clu'-sive, a. that excludes, debarring. Ex-el u'-sive-Iy, ad. by exclusion. Ex-clu'-so-ry, a. able to exclude. Ex-eog'-i-tate, v.t.to strike out in thought, in- Ex-eog-i-ta'-tion, n. thought, invention, [vent. Ex-com-mu'-ni-cate, v. t. to exclude from church communion. Ex-eom-mu'-ni-cate, a. rejected from communion. Ex-com-mu-ni-ca'-tion, n. the act of excluding from the ordinances of the church. Ex-co'-ri-ate, v. t. to flay, to strip off skin or bark. E?-€o-ri-a'-tion, n. a flaying or stripping off skin. Ex-cor-ti-ca'-tion, n. act of stripping off bark. Ex'-cre-ment, n. matter discharged. Ex-ore-memV-al, a. pertaining to excrement. Ex-cre-ment-i"-tious, a. consisting in excrement Ex-cres'-cence, n. preternatural growth or pro* tuberance. Ex-cres'-cent, a. growing out unnaturally. Ex-crete, v. t. to discharge through the pores. Ex-cre'-tion, n. discharge through the pores, that which is discharged. Ex'-cre-tive, a. tending to excrete. Ex'-cre-to-ry, a. throwing off useless matter. Ex'-cre-to-ry, n. a little duct for secreting a fluid Ex-cru'-ciate, v. t. to torture, to torment. Ex-cru'-ciat-ing, ppr. tormenting, very severe Ex-cul'-pate, v. i. to excuse, clear, justify. Ex-cul-pa'-tion, n. excuse, justification. Ex-euj'-pa-to-ry, a. clearing from blame. Ex-cur'-sion, n. a ramble, digression, journey Ex-eur'-sive, a. rambling, wandering. Ex-cu'-sa-ble, a. that may be excused. Ex-cu'-sa-hle-ness, n. quahty of being excusable Ex-cu'-sa-bly, ad. in a way to be excused. Ex-cu'-sa-to-ry, a. containing excuse or apology Ex-cuse, v. t. to pardon, justify, free from accu- sation. Ex-cuse, n. apology, plea in justification. Ex-eu'-sed,* p. freed from blame, justified. Ex-eu'-sing, ppr. freeing from blame, forgiving Ex'-e-cra-ble, a. deserving to be cursed, detest Ex'-e-cra-bly, ad. cursedly, abominabJv. [bje. . Ex'-e-crate, v. t. to curse, to detest utterly. Ex-e-cra'-tion, n. a cursing, utter detestation. Ex'-e-cute, v. t. to do, perform, put to death in pursuance of law. Ex-e-cu'-tion-er, n. one who puts to death by Ex-ec'-u-tive, a. carrying into effect. [law. Ex-ee'-u-tive, n. [x as gz,] the power that exe- cutes the law. Ex-ec'-u-tor, n. one who executes, one who set- tles the estate of a testator. Ex-ee'-u-tor-ship, n. the office of executor. Ey ec'-u-to-ry, a. to be performed in future. Ex-ee'-u-tnx, n. a female appointed by will to settle an estate. Ex-e-ge'-sis, n. exposition, science of interprets Ex-e-get'-ie-al, a. explanatory, expository, [rioa E X H EXP 157 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. £x-em'-plar, n, [x as gz,] copy, pattern, model. Ej'-orn-p!u-ii-iy, ad. by way of example. Ex-'-eni-pla-ry, a. serving for a pattern, worthy of imitation, adapted to admonish. Ex-eiu-pli-fi-ca'-tion, ?\. illustration by example ; a copy, transcript. Ex-em'-pli-f I-ed,* p. illustrated by example. Ex-em' -pli-fl-er, n. one who exemplifies. Ex-euT-pli-fy, v. t. to illustrate by example. Ex-empt', a. [x as gz,] free, not subject to. Ex-empt', v. t. to free, to privilege. Ex-empt', n. one who is not subject or liable. Ex-emp'-tion, n. freedom, privilege, immunity. Ex-en'-te-rale, v. L [x as gz,] to embowel. Ex-e-qua'-tur, n. a written recognition of a per- son as consul. Ex'-e-quies, n. pi. funeral solemnities. Ex-er'-eent, a. [x as gz,] exercising. Ex'-er-cl-sa-ble, a. that maybe exercised or used. Ex'-er-cise, n. use, practice, exertion. Ex'-er-cise, v. t. to use, practice, employ, train. Ex'-er-cl-sed,* p. used, practiced, trained.' Ex-er-ci-ta'-tion, n. exercise, practice. [medal. Ex-er'gwe, n. a little space round a figure on a Ex-ert', v. t. [x as gz,] to use strength, to strain. Ex-er'-tion, n. effort, act of exerting Ex-fo'-li-ate, v.i. to come off in scales. Ex-fo-li-a'-tion, n. the scaling of a bone, &c. Ex-ha'-la-ble, a. that may be exhaled. Ex-ha-Ia-'-tion, it., vapor, that winch is exhaled. Ex-hale, v. t. or i. to draw or send out, to emit. Ex-ha'-led,* p emitted in vapor. Ex-hale-ment, n. matter exhaled, vapor. Ex-haust/, v. t. [x as gz,] to drain to emptiness. Ex-haust'-i-ble, a. that may be exhausted. Ex-haus'-tion, n. act of exhausting, state of being exhausted. Ex-haust'-less, a. that cannot be exhausted. Ex-hib'-it, v. t. [x as gz,] to show, to display. Ex-hib'-it, n. a paper produced. Ex-hib'-it-ed, p. shown, displayed, produced. Ex-hi-bi"-tion, v.. a setting forth, display. Ex-hil'-a-rate, v. t. to make cheerful, or merry. Ex-hil-a-ra'-tion, n. the act of making dad. Ex-hort', v. t. [x as gz,J to advise, or persuade. Ex-hort'-a-tion, n. act of exhorting, advice, itnm- Ex-hort'-a-to-ry, a. tend nig to exhort. (sel. U Ex-hort'-er, n. one who advises or exhorts. Ex-hu-ma'-tion, n. a digging from the giave Ex'-i-gence, n. necessity, want, occasion. Ex'-ile, n. [x as gz,] banishment, a person ban- ished. Ex'-ile, v. L to banish to a distant country Ex'-ile, a. small, slender, fine. Ex-il'-i-ty, n. sienderness, thinness, fineness Ex-is!', v. i. [x as gz,j to be, live, stay Ex-ist'-ence, n. being, state-of having hie. Ex-ist'-ent, a. having being or life. Ex'-it, ??. a going out, departing Ex-leg'-is-la-tor, n. one lately a#AJnslator. Ex-min'-is-ter, n. one lately a minister^ Ex'-o-dus, 7i. departure of the Israelites iVoui Egypt, the second be ok in the Bible. Ex-on'-e-rate,u. I. [x as gz,j to unload, ordisbur- Ex-on-e-ra'-tion, n. a disburdening. [den. Ex'-o-ra-bie, a. that may be moved by entieaty Ex-orb'-it-ance, n. extravagance, excessiveness. Ex-orb'-it-ant, a. excessive, unreasonable Ex'-or-clse, v. i. to expel, as evii spirits, by con juration. Ex'-or-d-sed,* p. expelled by conjuration. Ex'-or-cism, n. act of exorcising. Ex'-or-cist, //. one who ca.-ts out evil spirits. Ex-or'-dl-al, a. [x as gzj beginning, introductory Ex-or'-di-um, n. introduction or preamble. Ex-or-na'-tion, n. ornament, embellishment. Ex-os'-se-ous, a. destitute of bones, Ex-ot'-ic, a. foreign; ft. a foreign plant. Ex-pand', v. t. or i. to open, spread, dilate. Ex-pans 'e, ft. a wide extent of space. Ex-pans-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being expanded Ex-pans'-i-bie,. o. that con be expanded Ex-paiis'-ile, a. capable of expansion. Ex-pan'-sion, n. act of expanding, dilatation. Ex-pans'-ive, a. having power to expand, or- be expanded, wide. Ex-pa'-tiate, v. t. to rove, wander, enlarge. Ex-pat'-ri-ate, v. f. to quit one's country, and re- nounce citizenship. Ex-pat-ri-a'-tion, n. the quitting of one's coun- try, and renunciation of citizenship. Ex-pect', v. *. to look or wait for. Ex-pect'-a-ble, a. that may be expected Ex-pect'-an-cv, ft. a state of waiting. li »| 158 EXP EXP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ex-peet'-ant, a. waiting, looking for. Ex-pec t'-ant, n. one who is waiting for. Ex-pect-a'-tion, n. a locking or waiting for. Ex-pec'-to-rant, n. a medicine that promotes dis- charges from the lungs. Ex-pec'-to-rate, v. t. to discharge from the lungs. Ex-pec-to-ra'-tion. n. act of discharging from the lungs. Ex-peV-to-ra-tive, a. promoting expectoration. Ex-pe'-di-ence, ?i.*fitness, utility, propriety. Ex-pe'-di-ent, a. fit, proper, suitable, useful. Ex-pe'-di-ent, ?i. way or means to an end. Ex-pe'-di-enf-ly, ad. fitly, with advantage. Ex-ped'-i-tate, v. t. to cut out the bails of a dog's fore- feet. Ex'-pe-dite, v. I. to hasten, dispatch, facilitate. Ex'-pe-dite-ly, ad. with quickness or dispatch. Ex-pe-di"-tion, n. haste, dispatch, enterprise. Ex-pe-di"-tious, a. quick, done with dispatch. Ex-pe-di"-tious-ly, ad. speedily, with dispatch. Ex-pel v , v. t. to drive out, force away, banish. Ex-pel'-la-ble, a. that maybe driven out. Ex-pel'-led,* p. driven out or away. Ex-pend', v. t. to spend, lay out, consume, [ed. Ex-pend'-i-ture, n. act of spending, sum expend- Ex-pens'e, n. money expended, charge, waste. Ex-pens'e-less, a. free from expense. Ex-pens-'-ive, a. costly, dear, incurring expense. Ex-pens'-ive-ness, n. costliness, addietedness to expense Ex-ne'-ri-ence, n. trial or series of trials or expe- riments', suffering. [to suffer. Ex-pe'-ri-e7ice, v. t. to try or know by experiment, Ex-pe'-ri-en-ced,* p. tried, used, suffered ,' a. taught by experience, skillful. Ex-per'-i-ment, n. trial, essay, an act or opera- tion for proving some fact or principle. Ex-per'-i-ment, v. i. to make trial. Ex-per-i-ment'-al, a. founded on experiment. Ex-per- i-ment'-al-ly, ad. by experience. Ex-per'-i-ment-er, n. one who makes experiments. Ex-pert', a. taught by practice, skillful, dextrous. Ex-pert'-ly, ad. dextrously, skillfully. Ex-pert'-ness,n. skillfulness, readiness, dexterity. Ex'-pi-a-ble, a. that may be expiated. Ex'-pi-ate, v. t. to atone for, as a crime. Ex-pi -a'-tion, n. atonement, satisfaction. Ex'-pi-a-to-ry, a. that makes expiation. Ex-pi-ra'-tion, n. actof breathing out, end, death Ex-plre, v. t. or ?'. to breathe out, exhale, die Ex-pi-red,* p. breathed out, exhaled. Ex-plain, v. t. to show, interpret, illustrate. Ex-plain-a-ble, a. that may be made plain. Ex-plain-ed,* p. expounded, illustrated. Ex-pla-na'-tion, n. act of making plain, interp?**- Ex-plan'-a-to-ry, a. serving to explain. [tation. Ex'-ple-tive, n. a word or syllable inserted to fill a vacancy, or for ornament. Ex'-pli-ca-ble, a. that can be explained. Ex'-pli-eate, v. t. to unfold, show, explain. Ex-pli-ea'-tion, n. an unfolding, explanation Ex'-pli-ca-tive, a. tending to explain. Ex-plic'-it, a. clear, plain, express. Ex-plic'-it-ly, ad. clearly, expressly. Ex-plic'-it-ness, n. plainness of language, Ex-plode, v. t. or i. to burst with loud report, to decry, condemn, reject.' Ex-ploit', n. a heroic deed, great achievement. Ex-pio-ra'-tion, 7*. act of exploring, examination. Ex-plore, v. t. to search, examine, scrutinize. Ex-plo'-red,* p. searched, examined. Ex-plo'-sion, n. a bursting wiuli noise, discharge: Ex-plo'-sive, a. driving or bursting with force. Ex-po'-nent, n. a figure in algebra that shows how often a root is repeated. Ex-port, v. t. to transport or send goods from one country or state to another, [try in commerce . Ex'- port, n. that which is carried out of a court- Ex-port-a-ble, a. that can be exported. Ex-port-a'-tion, n. the carrying of goods out of Ex-port-er, n. one who exports. [the country. Ex-pose, v. t. to lay open or bare, to exhibit. Ex-po-sed,*p. laid open, uncovered, offered. Ex-po-si"-tion, n. explanation, situation for open- ing to view. Ex-pos'-i-tive, a. laying open, explanatory. Ex-pos'-i-tor, n. an interpreter, an expounder. Ex-pos'-i-to-ry, a. serving to explain. Ex-pos'-tu-late, v. i. to reason, remonstrate. Ex-pos-tu-la'-tioii, n. earnest reasoning with. Ex-pos'-tu-la-to-ry, a. containing expostulation Ex-po'-sure, n. a laying open, exhibition. Ex-pound', v. t. to explain, to interpret. Ex-pound'-er, n. one who interprets. EXT EXT 159 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ex-press', v. t. to press out, to utter in words, declare, represent, indicate. Ex-press', a. plain, explicit, clear. Ex-press', n. a special messenger. [out. Ex-press'-i-ble, a. that may be uttered, or pressed Ex-pres'-sion, n. a pressing out, form of speech. Ex-press '-ive, a. adapted to express, emphatical. Ex-press'-ive-ly, ad. with force or emphasis. Ex-press'-ive-ness, n. force of expressing. Ex-press'-ly, ad. in direct terms, plainly. Ex'-pro-brate, v. t. to upbraid, condemn. Ex-pro-bra'-tion, n. act of upbraiding or censu- ring as reproachful. [tion. Ex-pro'-pri-ate, v. t. to disengage from appropria- Ex-pugn. v. t. to take by assault. Ex-pfig-na'-tion, n. a taking by assault. Ex-pul'-sion, n. act of expelling. Ex-puls'-ive, a. tending to drive out. Ex-pung'e, v. t. to blot or cross out, erase. Ex-pung'-ed,* p. effaced, obliterated. Ex'-pur-gate, v. t. to cleanse, to purify. Ex-pur- ga -tion, n. act of purifying. Ex-purg'-a-to-ry, a. purifying. Ex'-quis-ite, a. very fine, excellent or curious. Ex'-quis-ite-ly, ad. nicely, completely. Ex'-quis-ite-ness, n. nicety, perfection. Ex-see'-re-ta-ry, n. one who was lately secretary. Ex-see'-tion, n. a separation by cutting off. Ex-sen'-a-tor, n. one lately senator. Ex-sic'-cant, a. drying, tending to dry. Ex'-sic-eate, v. t. to dry, to free from moisture. Ex-sie-ca'-tion,.?i. act of drying. Ex-suc'-tion, n. act of sucking out. Ex-su-da'-tion, n. discharges by sweating, [out. Ex-sude, v. t. or i. to discharge b}~ sweating, to flow ]£x'-tant, a. now in being, standing in view. Ex-tem-po-ra'-ne-ous, a. unpremeditated . [study. Ex-tem'-po-ra-ry, a. uttered without previous Ex-tem'-po-re, ad. without previous study. Ex-tem'-po-rize, v. i. to utter without study. Ex-tem'-po-rl-zed* p. of Extemporize. Ex-tend'', v. t. to stretch, enlarge, spread. Ex-tend'-i-ble, a, that can be extended. Ex-tens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being extensible. Ex-tens'-i-ble, a. that may be extended. Ex-ten'-sion, n. act. of extending, a spreading. Ex-tens'-ive, a. large, wide, of great extent. Ex-tens'-ive-ly, ad. widely, largely. Ex-tens'-ive-ness, n. extent, wideness. Ex-tent', n. space, compass, bulk, length. Ex-ten'-u-ate, v. t. to make thin, lessen, palliate. Ex-ten-u-a'-tion, n. act of extenuating. Ex-te'-ri-or, a. outward, external, foreign Ex-te'-ri-or, n. the outside, surface. Ex-term'-in-ate, v. t. to root out, to drive away. Ex-term-in-a'-tion, n. a rooting cut, extirpatioi Ex-term'-in-a^-tor, n. one who exterminates Fx-term'-in-a-to-ry, a. tending to extirpate. Ex-tern'-al, a. outward, in appearance only. Ex-tcrn'-ai-ly, ad. outwardly, in show. Ex-tern'-als,-7i. outward rites and ceremonies. Ex-ter-ra'-ne-ous, a. foreign, coming from abroad Ex- till', v.i. to drop or distill from. Ex-iilV-ed*p.GiExiiU. Ex-till-a'-tion, n. act of falling in drops. Ex-tinct', a. extinguished, existing no more. Ex-tine'-tion, n. abolition, destruction. Ex-tin'-guish, t;. t. to quench, put out, destroy. Ex-tm'-guish-a-ble, a. that may be quenched. Ex-tin'-guish-er, n. a utensil to put out candles. Ex-tin'-guish-ed,* p. quenched, destroyed. Ex-tin'-guish-ment, n. a putting out or quencfe ing, abolition, destruction. Ex'-tir-pate,t v. t. to root out, destroy wholly. Ex'-lir-pa-ted, p. rooted up, destroyed. Ex'-tir-pa-ting, ppr. rooting out, exterminating. Ex-tir-pa'-tion, n. act of rooting out. Ex'-tir-pa«-tor, n. one who extirpates. Ex-tol', v. t. to praise, magnify, exalt. Ex-tol'-led,* p. praised, magnified. Ex-tors'-ive, a. exacting by compulsion. Ex-tort', v. t. to exact oppressively, to wrest. Ex-tor'-rion, n. unlawful exaction. Ex-tor'-tfon-er, n. one who practices extortion Ex-tra, signifies without or beyond. Ex '-tract, n. a substance drawn from another, a passage taken from a writing. Ex-tract', v. t. to draw out, take, select. Ex-trac'-tion, n. a drawing out, lineage. Ex-tract'-ive, a. that may be extracted . [of a leof. Ex-tra-fo-li-a'-cious, a. growing^ on the outside Ex-tra-ju-di"-cial, a. out of the^usual course of Ex-tra'-ne-ous, a. foreign, not intrinsic. [law Ex-tra-or'-din-a-ri-ly, ad. uncommonly. ; 160 EYE f \ § Bar, fall, wnat, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, •"■Mn-or'-nin-a-ri-ness, n. remarkableness. Ex-fra-or'-din-a-fy, a. uncommon, remarkable. - a-ro'-ehi-al, a. not within a parish. - ■ ro-fes'-sion-al, a. foreign to a profession. Ex-trav'-a-gance, n. superfluous expense. Ex trav'-a-gant, a. wasteful, lavish in expenses. Ex-i.av'-a-gant-ly, ad. was'efully, lavishly. Ex-trav'-a-sa-ted, a. being out of the proper ves- sels, [vessels. Ex-trav-a-sa'-tion, n. a letting out of the proper Ex-treme, a. outermost, utmost, farthest, most Ex-treme, ?i. utmost limit, extremity. [violent. Ex-treme-lv, ad. in the utmost degree. Ex-trem'-i-ty, n. end, limit, utmost degree. Ex'-tri-ea-ble, a. that may be extricated. Ex'-tri-cate, v. t. to set free, disentangle. Ex-tri-ca'-tion, 7?. act of disentangling. Ex-trin'-sic, a. outward, external, foreign. Ex-trin'-si-e-al-ly, ad. outwardly. Ex-trude, v. t. to thrust out. -2 FAN FAS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, Jnrd, move, False, a. not true, not well founded, counterfeit, not honest, not faithful, hypocritical. False-heart-ed, a. deceitful, treacherous. False- ly, ad. erroneously, treacherously. False-ness, n. want of truth or integrity. False-hood, Fals-i-ty, n. a lie, want of truth. Fals-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of falsifying. Fals'-i-f I-er, n. one who falsifies. Fals-i-fy, v. t. to counterfeit, forge, disprove. Fal-ter, v. t. to hesitate in speech, to stammer. Fal-ter-ed,* p. of Falter. Fal-ter-ing, ppr. hesitating in speech. Fal-ter-ing-ly, ad. with stammering. Fame, n. reputation, renown, report. Fa'-med,* a. renowned, celebrated. Fame-less, a. having no fame, not known abroad. Fa-rnil'-iar, a. [famil'yar,] affable, free, intimate. Fa-mii'-iar, n. an intimate acquaintance. Fa-mil-iar'-i-ty, n. aifableness, easy intercourse. Fa-mil '-iar-Ize, v. t. to habituate, accustom. Fa-mil^iar-I-zed,* p. made familiar, habituated. Fa-mil'-iar-ly, ad intimately, without formality. Fam'-i-ly, n. household, lineage, tribe". Fam'-ine, n. want of sufficient food, dearth. Fam'-ish, v. t. or i. to starve, to die of hunger. Fam'-ish-ed,*£>. exhausted for want of food. Fam'-ish-ment, n, extreme want of food. Fa'-mous, a. renowned, noted. Fa'-rnous-ly, ad. with great renown. Fa'-mous -ness, n. renown, great fame. Fan, n. an instrument to blow the face, and one to winnow grain. Fan, v. t. to blow, or winnow with a fan. Fa-nat'-ic, ) a. wild and enthusiastic in opi- Fa-nat' i-eal, jj nions. Fa-nat'-ic, n. an enthusiast, a bigot. Fa-nat'-ioal-ly, ad. with wild enthusiasm. Fa-nat'-i-cism, n. wild and extravagant notions. Fan^ci-ed,* p. conceived, liked. Fau'-ci-ful, a. whimsical, strange, odd. Fan'-ci-ful-lv, ad. in a fanciful manner. [cal. Fan'-ci-ful-ness, n. the quality of being whimsi- Fan'-cv, n. the faculty of forming images in the mind, opinion, notion, taste, whim Fane, n.v. t. or i. to imagine or suppose, to long -^an'-cy, a temple, a church. [for. a tusk a claw or talon a nail. Fan"g-ed,* p. or a. having fangs or claws. Fan"g-led, a. made gaudy, showy. FaiV'g-less, a. having no fangs. Fan'-ion, n. [fan'yon,] a small flag. Fan'-tasm, n. an idle conceit, a whim. Fan-tas'-tic-al-ly, ad whimsically, odd. Fan-stss'-tie-al-ness, n. whimsicabiess, oddness, Fan'-ta-sy, n. fancy, conceit. Far, a. distant, remote. Far, ad. to or at a great distance. FaY-fa-med,* a. widely renowned. Far'-fetch-ed,* a. brought from a distance Farce, n. a dramatic composition. Farce, v. t. to stuff. Far-ci-cal, a. belonging to farce, droll. Far-ci-eal-l}'-, ad. in a farcical manner. Far-cy, n. a disease of horses, a mange. Fard'-el, n. a little pack, a pack saddle. Fare, v. i. to be in a good or bad state, to happeft Fare, n. price of passage, food, hire of a carriage Fare- well, ?i. wish of wellfare at parting. Far'-ih, Fa-ri'-na, n. the pollen or dust of flow r ers Far-in-a'-ceous, a. consisting of meal or flour Farm, n. land occupied by a farmer. Farm, v. t. to lease or rent for a price. Farm-ed,*p leased, rented. Farm-er, n. one who cultivates land. Farm-ing, n. the practice of tilling land. Far'-most, a. most remote or distant. Far-ness, n. distance, remoteness. Far-ra'-go, n. a confused medley. Far'-ri-er, n. one who shoes or cures horses. Far'-ri-er-y, n. the shoeing or curing of horses. Far'-row, n. a Utter of pigs ; v. t. to bring forth pigs. Far'-row, a. not producing a calf in the year. Far-f her, a. being at a greater distance. Far-f her, ad. at a greater distance, more remote- Far- fhest, a. most remote. {ly. Far-thing, n. the fourth of a penny. Far-thing' -gale, n. a hoop petticoat, &c. Fas'-ci-cle, n. a bundle, a species of inflorescence Fas-cic'-u-lar, a. united in a bundle. Fas r -cin-ate, v. t. to charm, enchant, bewitch. Fas-cin-a'-tion, n. a charming or bewitching. FAT FEA 163 book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Fash'-ion, n. form, custom, mode, sort. Fash'-ion, v. I. to form, mold, cast to a shape. Fasii'-ion-a-ble, a. being according to the fashion. Fash'-zon-a-ble-ness, n. a being in the fashion. Fash'-zon-a-bly, ad. according to the fashion. Fash'-z'on-ed,* p. formed, molded, shaped. Fash'-?on-er, n. one who fashions or adapts. Fash'->on-ing, ppr. making, forming. Fast, v. i. to abstain from food. [mg. Fast, n. abstinence from food ; a. day for fast- Fast, a. firm, fixed, sure, rapid, swift. Fast, ad. with speed or celerity. [cure. Fast-en, v. t. [f asn,] to make firm or tight, to se- Fast-en-ed,* p. fixed, secured, tied. Fast-en-ing, ppr. making fast or firm. Fast-en-ing, n. that which confines or fixes. Fast-hand-ed, a. covetous, close. Fas-tid'-i-ous, a. over nice, squeamish. Fas-tid'-i-ous-iy, ad. with squeamishness. Fas-tid'-i-ous-ness, n. squeamishness, disdain. Fast-ness, n. firmness, a strong fort. Fat, n. the oily part of animal bodies ; a vat. Fat, a. plump, gross, greasy, dulL Fat, v. t. to make or grow fat, fatten. Fa'-tal, a. deadly, mortal, destructive, necessary. Fa'-tal-ism, n. the doctrine of fate or necessity. Fa'-tal-ist, n. one who holds to necessity. Fa-tal'-i-ty, n. decree of fate, invincible necessity. Fa'-tal-ly, ad. mortally, necessarily. Fate, n. destiny, death, destruction, event. Fa'-ted, a destined, decreed' by fate. [tor. Fa-ther, n. a male parent, an ancestor, a protec- Fa-f her, v. t. to adopt as a child, to adopt as one's own. FS-ther-in-law, n. the father of one's husband or Fa-fher-ed *p. adopted, ascribed to. [wife. Fa-ther-hood, n. the state of being a father. Fa-fher-less, a. having no father. Fa-fher-li-ness, n. tenderness of a father. Fti-fher-ly, a. like or becoming a father. Fafh'-om, n six feet, compass, penetration. Fafh'-om, v. t. to compass, to penetrate to the Fafh'-om-less, a. bottomless. [bottom. Fa-tid'-ic-al, a. prophetic, foretelling. Fat'-i-ga-ble, a. that may be wearied or tired. Fa-tigue, 7i. great weariness, toil. Fa-tigwe, v. 1. to tire, to weary to excess. Fa-tVgw-ed,* p. wearied, tired. Fa-tigw-ing, a. inducing weariness. Fat'-ling, n. a fat animal, as a kid or lamb. Fat'-ness, n. corpulence, fleshiness, unctuou»- ness, fertility. Fat'-ten, v. t. [fat'n,] to make or grow fat. Fat'-ten-ed,* p. [fat'nd,] made fat. Fat'-ty, a. consisting of fat, greasy. Fa-tu'-i-ty, n. foolishness, weakness of intellect. Fat'-u-ous, a. foolish, weak, silly. [cask. Fau'-cet, n. a pipe for drawing liquors from a Fault, n. a defect, failing, mistake, offense. Fault, v. t. to blame, charge with an offense. Fault'-ed, p. blamed, accused. Fault'-i-ly, ad. with failing or mistake. [ror Fault'-i-ness, n. defectiveness, blamableness, er- Fault'-ing, ppr. blaming, charging with a fault. Fault'-less, a. free from fault, crime, or defect. Fault'-y, a. guilty of a fault, defective. Faun, n. a kind of sylvan deity. Fa'-vor, n. kind regard, support, lenity, a gift. Fa ; -vor, v. t. to countenance, support, assist, ease, spare, resemble. Fa'- vor-a-ble, a. kind, propitious to success. Fa/-vor-a-ble-ness, ??. kindness, propitiousness Fa'-vor-a-bly, ad. with kindness or favor. Fa'-vor-ed,* p. aided, countenanced, spared. Fa'-vor-er, n. one who countenances or favors. Fa'-vor-ite, n. a particular friend. Fa'-vor-it-ism, n. disposition to favor a friend, Fawn, n. a young deer, a cringing, [partiality. Fawn, v. i. to cringe or flatter servilely. Fawn'-ing, ppr. cringing, flattering meanly. Fawn'-ing-ly, ad. with servile adulation. Fay, v. i. to fit, to join closely. Fe'-al-ty, n. homage, fidelity, loyalty. Fear, n. apprehension of evil, reverence. [of. Fear, v. t. or i. to apprehend evil, to stand m awe Fear-ed,*p. apprehended with pain, reverenced. Fear-ful, a. timorous, afraid, awful. Fear-ful-ly, ad. with fear, timorously. Fear-fiu-ness, n. fear, timorousness. Fear-less, a. free from fear, undaunted. Fear-less-ly, ad. without fear, boldly. FeaT-less-ness, n. freedom from fear, boldness* Fea-si-bil'-i-ty, n. practicability. Fea-si-ble, a. practicable, that can be performed 164 FEE FEN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Fea-si-ble-ness, n. feasibility, practicability. Feast, p. a sumptuous entertainment. Feast, v. t. qy i. to eat or entertain sumptuously. Feast-er, n. one who eats at or gives a feast. Feast-fui, a. festive, gay, luxurious. Feast-ing, ppr. eating luxuriously, gratifying. Feat, h. an action, deed, exploit. Feafh-er, ) n. a plume, that which forms the co- Fefh'-er, ) vering of fowls. Feafh-er. Fefh'-er, v. I. to cover with plumage. Feafh-er-y, Feih'-er-y, a. covered with plumage. Feafh-er-edg-ed,^ a. sloped to an edge on one Feih'-er-edg-ed,*$ side. Feafh-er-less, a. destitute of feathers. Fefh'-er-less Fea-ture, n. the form of the face, single lineament. Feb'-ri-fuge, n. a medicine to cure fever. Fe'-brile, a. partaking of fever. Feb-ru-a-ry, n. the second month of the year. Fe'-cal, a. containing dregs. Fec'-u-kmce, n. foul matter in liquors. Fee'-u-lent, a. foul^jauddy, full of dregs. Fe'-cund, a. fruitful, productive. Fe'-eund-ate, v. t. to impregnate, to make prolific. Fe-cund-a'-tion, n. act of making fruitful. Fe-cund'-i-ty, n. fruitfulness, productiveness. Fed'-e-ral, a. pertaining to a league. Fed'-e-rate, a. leagued', united, confederate. Fed-e-ra'-tion, u. act of uniting in a league. Fed'-e-ra-tive, a. uniting in confederacy. Fee, n. a reward, perquisite, perpetual right. Fee, « t. to retain by a fee, engage, bribe. Fee'-Die, a. very weak, infirm, slow. Fee'-hle-mlnd-ed, a. weak in mind, not resolute Fee'-ble-ness, n. weakness, infirmity. Fee'-bly, ad. weakly, faintly . Feed, v. t. or i. p. and pp. fed ; to supply with food Feed, n. food, meat, pasture. [to eat. Fe^d-er, n. one that, feeds, one that fatren's cat- tie, a source that supplies a canal with water. Feed-ing, ppr. giving food to, eating, grazing. Feel, v. t. or i. p. and pp. felt ; to perceive by the touch. Feel, 72, sense or act of perception, touch. Feei-er, n. one that feels, limb of an insect. Feel-ing, ppr. perceiving by touch, handling ; a. expressive of sensibility, easily affected. Feel-ing, n. touch, sensibility^fenderness. Feel-ing-ly, ad. with sensibility, tenderly. Feign, v. t. [fane,] to pretend, devise, invent. Feign-ed,*7?. [faned,] pretended, dissembled. Feign-ed-ly, ad. with dissimulation. Feign-er, n. one wno dissembles. Feign-ing, ppr. dissembling, simulating. Feint, n. [faint,] a false show, pretense. Fe-lic'-i-tate, v. i. to make happy, congratulate Fe-iic-i-ta'-tion, n. congratulation, kind wish/ Fe-lic'-i-tous, a. yielding happiness, happy. Fe-lie'-i-ty, n. bliss, happiness, blessedness. Fe'-line, a. pertaining to cats and their kind. Fell, a. fierce, cruel, savage ; n. a hide. Fell, v. t. to strike or cut down, to cause to fill, Fell'-ed,* p. knocked or cut down. Fel'-low, ». an associate or equal, a man, in con- Fel'-low, v. t. to match, pair, suit, fit. [tempt. Fel-low-feel-ing, n. sympathy. Fel'-low-heir, a. a co-heir, joint heir. Fel'-low-ship, n. society, intercourse, connection, station in a college or university. Fel'-ly, n. the rim of a wheel. Fel'-on, n. one guilty of felon}'', a painful tumor or whitlow. I Fe-lo'-ni-ous, a. malignant, containing felony. Fe-lo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. in a felonious manner. Fel'-o-ny, n. a capital crime. Felt, p. of Feel. Felt, n. cloth or stuff of w T ool, a wool hat. Pelt, r. t. to make compact by fulling. Fe-luc'-ca, n. a vesseFwith oars and lateen sads. Fel'-wort, ??. a species of gentian, a plant. Fe'-male, n. the sex that bears young. Fe'-male, a. noting the sex that bears young. Feme-cuvert, • > . d F«mme-€overt, > Fem'-in-ine, a. pertaining to females of the Ira man race, soft, tender, effeminate. Fem'-o-ral, a. belonging to the thigh. Fen, n. a marsh, bog, morass. Fence, n. a wall, hedge or other structure to guard land from cattle. Fence, v. t. or i. to inclose with a fence, to guard Fenc'-ed,* p. inclosed with a fence, guarded. Fenc'e-less, a. destitute of a fence. Fenc'-er, 71. one who reaches or practices fencing F I C book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 105 Fenc'-i-hle, n. a soldier for defense of the coun- Fenc -ing, ppr. inclosing with a fence. [try. Fern '-ing, n. materials for fences, use of the foil. Fenc'-ing-school, n. a school for teaching the art of fencing. Fend, v.t. or ?. to repel, keep off, ward off. Fend'-er, n. that which defends, as against coals *en'-nel, n. a fragrant plant. [of fire. Fen'-ny, a marshy, boggy, growing in fens, teoff, v. t. to invest with the fee of land. Feoff'-ed,* p. invested with the fee. Feoff-ee', n. one vested with the fee of land. Feoff'-er, n. one who grants a fee of lands. Feoff '-ment, n. act of enfeoffing or granting a fee. Fe-ra'-cious, a. fruitful, producing abundantly. Fe'-ri-al, a. pertaining to holidays. Fe'-rlne, a. wpd, savage, cruel. [ness. Fe'-rme-ness, Fer'-i-ty, n. savage fierceness, wild- JFer'-ment, n. a gentle boiling, heat, tumult. Fer-ment', v. t. or i. to work, to effervesce. Fer-ment'-a-ble, a. susceptible of fermentation. Fer-ment-a'-tion, n. a working, as of liquors. Fer-ment'-a-tive, a. causing fermentation. Fern, n. a genus of plants. Fern'-y, a. overgrown with fern. Fe-ro'-cious, a. savage, fierce, cruel. Fe-ro'-cious-ness, n. savage fierceness. Fe-roc'-i-ty, n. savageness, cruelty. Fer'-re-ous, a. made of iron, like iron. Fer'-ret, n. a small quadruped, woolen tape. Fer'-ret, v. t. to drive from a lodge. Fer'-ri-age, n. fare or toll for passing a ferry. Fer-ru'-gin-ous, a. partaking of or like iron. Fer'-rule, n. a ring at the end of a stick. Fer'-ried,* p conveyed in a boat. [a boat.] Fer'-rj', ?i. a place for passing a river or lake, Fer'-ry, v. t. to convey over water in a boat. Fer'-ry-man, n. one who attends or keeps a ferry. Fer'-tile, a. fruitful, producing much. [ful. Fer'-til-ize, v. t. to enrich, as land, to make fruit- Fer'-til-I-zed,* p. made rich and productive. Fer-til-I-zing, ppr. making fruitful ; a. adapted to make fruitful. Fer-til'-i-ty, n. richness of soil, fruitfulness, Fer'-ule, n. a wooden slapper for the hand. Fer'-ven-cy, n. ardent warmth, as in prayer. Fer'-vent, a. warm, ardent, zealous. Fer'-vent-ly, ad. with fervor, warmly. Ferv'-id, a. warm, animated, eager. Fer'-vid-iy, ad. with glowing warmth. Fer'-vid-ness, n. heat, warmth, zeal, ardor. Ferv'-or, ji. heat, warmth of mind, ardor Fes '-cue, n. a wire to point out letters. Fes'-tal, a. relating to a feast, joyous, merry. Fes'-ter, v. i. to rankle, to grow virulent. Fes'-ter-ed,* p. of Fester. Fes'-ter-ing, ppr. rankling, growing virulent. Fes'-ti-val, a. pertaining to a feast, joyous. Fes'-ti-val, n. a feast, a solemn day. Fes-tiv'-i-ty, n. social joy or mirth. Fes-toon', n. a wreath, border of flowers. Fetch, v. I. to go and bring, draw, reach. Fetch, ?i. a stratagem, artifice, trick. Fet'-id, a. rank, strong, offensive to the smell. Fet' id-ness, n. rankness, offensive smell. Fet'-lock, n. hair behind the pastern of a horse, Fet'-ter, n. a chain for the feet. Fet'-ter, v. t. to chain, shackle, bind. Fe'-tus, n. pi. fetuses; an animal when first form- Feud, n. quarrel, contention, broil. [ed Feud, ?i. land held of a superior on condition of rendering service to (he lord. Feiid-al, a. held of a lord or superior on condition Feud-al-ism, n. the system of feudal tenures. Fefid-a-to-ry, n. one who holds of a superior Feud-is>t, n. a writer on feuds. Fe'-ver, ?i. a disease marked by increase of heat and an accelerated pulse. Fe'-ver-few, n. a plant supposed to cure fevers Fe'-ver-ish. a. affected with slight fever, hot. Fe'-ver-ish-ness, n. a slight febn& affection. Fe'-ver-ous. a. having a fever. Few, a. a small number, not many Few'-ness, n. smallness of number. Fi'-at, 7i. let. it be done, a decree. Fib, ?^ a story, lie, falsehood Fib, v. i. to tell that whicli is false. Fib'-ber, n. one that fibs or bells false stonp* Fr'-ber, ) n. a slender thread of an aniniai, o Fi'-bre, ^ plant. Fi-bril, n. a small fiber. F"i-brous, a. consisting of fibers. Fic'-kle, a. changeable in mind, wavering. Fic'-kle-ness, n. inconstancy, cliangeablenesa 166 Fl G FIL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Fie'-tile, a. molded into form by art. Fie'-tion, n. an invented storj r , a tale. Fie-ti"-tious, a. feigned, imaginary, counterfeit. Fi€-ti"-tious-ly, ad. counterfeitiy, falsely. Fie-ti"-tious-ness, n. feigned representation. Fid'-dle, n. a stringed instrument of music, violin. Fid'-dle, v. i. to play on an instrument of music. Fid'-dler, n. one who plays on a violin. Fid '-die-string, n. the string of a violin. Fid'-dle-stick, n. the bow and string for playing on a violin. Fi-del'-i-ty, n. faithfulness, honesty, loyalty. Fidg'-et, v. i. to move by fits and starts. Fidg'-et, n. constant motion of the bod:/. Fidg'-et-y, a. restless, uneasy. Fi-du'-cial, Fi-du'-cia-ry, a. confident, uncloubt- Fl-du'-cia-ry, n. one who holds in trust. [ing. Fie, ex. denoting dislike or contempt. Fief, 71. a fee, feud or estate held of a superior. Field, n. a piece of inclosed land, ground, place Field-bed, n. a bed for the field. [of battle. Field-book, n. a book used in surveying land, &c. Field-duck, n. a species of bustard. Field-fare, n. a bird of the thrush kind. Field-of-fi-cer, n. an officer above a captain. Field-piece, n. a small cannon for armies. Fiend, n. an implacable enemy, an infernal. Fierce, a. [fers or feers,] violent, forcible, vehe- Fierce-ly, ad. in a violent manner. [merit. Fierce-ness, n. violence, fury, rage. Fl'-er-i-ness, n. great heat, warmth of temper. Fi'-e-ry, a. consisting of fire, h6t, passionate. Fife, n. a small pipe or wind instrument of music. Fife, v. i. to play on a fife. Fi-fer, n. one who plays the fife. Fif-teen, a. five and ten added. Fif-teenth, a. noting the number fifteen. Fifth, a. next above the fourth. Fifth-ly, ad. in the fifth place. Fif'-ti-eth, a. noting the number fifty. Ftf'-ty, a. the sum of five tens added. Fig, n. a tree and its fruit, term of contempt. Fig'-leaf, n. the leaf of the fig-tree ; thin covering. Fig'-tree, n. the tree that bears figs. Fight, v. i. or t. p. fought, [faut,] to contend in bati.Je, war, make resistance. Fight, n. a battle, combat, engagement. Flght-er, n. one who fights, a warrior. Flght-ing, ppr. contending in battle, resisting • a. fit for war, occupied in war. Flght-ing, n. contention, battle, quarrel. Fig'-ment, n. invention, fiction, device. Fig'-ur-a-ble, a. capable of figure or shape. Fig'-ur-ate, a. of a determinate form. Fig-ur-a'-tion, n. determination to a certain form mixture of concords and discords. Fig-ur-a-bii'-i-t}'-, n. capacity of form Fig'-ur-a-tive, a. typical, metaphorical. Fig'-ur-a-tive-iy, ad. by a figure, by allusion. Fig'-ure, n. a character for amunber, type, shape, image. Fig'-ure, v. t. to make figures, to represent. Fig'-ur-ed,* p. or a< formed, represented, adorned with work in figures. Fig'-ur-ing, ppr. forming into determinate shape, adorning with figures. Fil'-a-ment, n. a slender thread. Fil-a-ment'-ousj a. consisting of fine filaments. Fil'-an-ders, n. a disease of hawks. Fil'-a-to-ry, n. a machine for spinning threads. Fil'-bert, n. an egg-shaped nut of the hazel kind Filch, v. t. to steal, purloin, pilfer. Filch'-ed,* p. piliered, stolen. Filch'-er, n. one who filches, a pilferer. Filch'-ing, ppr. pilfering, stealing. Filch'-ing-ly, ad. -by pilfering or petty theft. File, n. a tool for smoothing iron, bundle of pa- pers, a row. File, v. t. to cut or abrade with a file, to march in file, to place in order. Fr'-led,*^. rubbed or smoothed with a file. Fil'-ial, a. pertaining to or becoming a child. Fil-i-a'-tion, n. the relation of a son, adoption. Fil'-i-form, a. in form of a thread. Fil-i-grane, } n. an enrichment on gold or silver Fil'-i-gree, ) like little threads or grains. Fi-lings, n. pi. particles rubbed off with a fiio Fill, v. t. or i. to make full, to satisfy. Fill, n. fullness, as much as supplies want FilF-ed,*p. supplied in abundance. Fil'-let, n. ahead band, a joint of meal. Fil'-let^ v. t. to bind with a fillet or band - Fil'-let-ed, p. bound with a fillet. Fill'-ing, ppr. making full, supplying FIN FIR 1(57 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Fill'-ing, n. the woof in weaving. Fil'-lip, v. t. to strike with the finger. Fil'-lip, n. a stroke with the finger. Fil'-ly, n. a young mare colt, a wild girl. Film, n. a thin skin or pellicle on the eye. Film, v. t. to cover with a pellicle. Film'-y, a. composed of film. Fil'-ter, n. a piece of cloth, &c. for a strainer. Fil'-ter v. t. to purify, or defecate, as liquor, by passing it through a porous substance. Fil'-ter-ed,* p. strained, purified. Filth, n. foul or dirty matter. Filth'-i-ly, ad. dirtily, with foulness. Filth'-i-ness, n. dirtiness, foulness. Filth'-y, a. dirty, foul, polluted, obscene. Fil'-trate, v. t. or i. to filter, strain, percolate, Fil-tra'-tion, n. the act of filtering. Fim'-bri-ate, a. fringed, as with hair or bristles. Fin, n. a fish's membrane supported by rays. Fi'-na-ble, a. that may be fined. Fi'-nal, a. last, ending, conclusive. Fl'-nal-ly, ad. lastly, beyond all recovery. Fi-nale, n. last note in a piece of music. [&c. Fi-nanc'e, n. revenue, income from taxes or rent, Fi-nan'-cial, a. pertaining to finance. Fi-nan-cier, n. one skilled in revenue, an officer who has the care of revenue. Finch, n. a genus of birds. Find, v. t. p. and pp. found to; discover, to learn. Find-er, n. one that finds what is lost or unknown Fine, a. showy, gay, handsome. Fine, n. a penalty, forfeiture, end. Fine, v. t. to inflict a penalty on, to refine. Fine-ly, ad. gayly, beautifully, dextrously. Flne-ness, n. slenderness, showiness, purity. Fl'-ner, n. one who purifies metals, &c. Flne-ry, n. fine dress, a splendid appearance. Fi-ness', n. art, artifice, stratagem. Fi-ness', v. i. to use stratagem, or artifice. Fi-ness'-ed,*^>. of Finess. Fi-ness'-ing, ppr. practicing artifice. Fin'-fish, 7i. a species of slender whale. Fin"g-er, n. an extremity of the hand. Fin"g-er, v. t. to handle, touch, pilfer. FuY'g-er-ed,* p. handled, touched. Fjn'-i€-al, a. spruce, gay to excess, foppish. Fin'-ie-al-ly, ad. gavly, with affected fineness. Fin'-ic-al-ness, n. affected or excessive finery Fi'-ning-pot, n. a vessel for refining metals, Fi'-nis. n. the end, conclusion. Fin'-ish, v. t. to complete, perfect, end. Fin'-ish-ed,* j9. ended, 'completed, done ; a. po lished or perfected to the highest degree. Fin'-ish-er, n. one who completes. Fin'-ish-ing, ppr. ending, completing. Fin'-ish-ing, n. the last stroke, utmost polish Fl'-nlte, a. bounded, limited. Fi'-nite-ly, ad. within limits. Fl'-nlte-ness, n. limitedness, confinement. . Fin'-less, a. destitute of fins. Fin'-ned,* p. having broad edges on either sid& Fin'-ny, a. furnished with fins, as fish. Fin'-toed, a. palmiped, having toes connected. Fir, n. a tree or its w r ood. Fire, n. heat and light, a burning, conflagration, ardor of passion. Fire,u. t. or i. to take or set on fire, discharge, as Fire-arms, n. guns, pistols, &c. [arms. Fire-ball, n. a meteor, a grenade. Fire-brand, n. wood on fire, an incendiary. Fire-brush, n. a brush for the hearth. [fires Flre-buck-et, n. a bucket used in extinguishing Fire-clay, n. clay that sustains intense heat. Fl'-red,* p. set on fire, kindled, discharged. Flre-en-gine, n. an engine to throw water to ex- tinguish fire. Fire-fly, n. an insect that emits light, [in fires Fire-hook, n. a hook for pulling down buildings Fire-lock, 7?. a musket or gun with a lock. Fire-man, n. a man to extinguish fires. Fire-new, a. new from the maker, quite new. Flre-of-fice, n. an office for insuring against fire Fire-pan, n. a pan to hold fire. Fire-place, n. the place for fire in a house. Fire-plug, ti. a plug for drawing water to extin guish fires. Fire-ship, n. a ship to set other ships on fire. Flre-shov-el, n. a shovel for taking up fire oi ashes. Fire-side, n. a hearth, chimney, domestic life. Fire-ward, ) n. an officer who directs men at Fire- ward-en, ) fires. Fire-wood, n. w T cod for fuel. [ding in the air. Fire-work, n. preparations of powder for explo- if>8 FL A . prey, marine, pin, bird, move, FT-wng, ppr. setting fire to, discharging. Ff-ring, ?t. act of setting fire to, in -1 for fires. Flrk'-in, n. a vessel of eight or nine gallons. Fir'-lot, n, a Scottish dry measure of 2] pints. Firm, a. [ferm,] strong, compact, unshaken. Firm, v. t. to fix, settle, establish. Firm. ?i. a partnership, a house or its name. Firm'-a-ment, n. the region of the air. Firrn-a-ment'-al, a. belonging to the firmament. Firm'-an, n. a passport or license to trade. [Asia.] Firm'-ly, ad. strongly, with fixedness, steadily. Firm'-ness, n. compactness, solidity, constancy, First, a. foremost in time, place, or rank, chief. First, ad. in the first place, before all others. First-born, a. first brought into the world. First-born, n. the eldest child. [effect. First-fruits, n. first produce or profits, earliest First-ling, n. young of cattle first produced. First-rate, a. pre-eminent, being of the largest FisC'-al, a. pertaining to a treasury. [size. Fisc'-al, n. revenue, a treasurer. Fish, n. an animal living in water. Fish, v. t. to catch or try to catch, draw up, strengthen, as a mast. Fish'-ed,*/). searched, caught, strengthened. Fish'-er, n. one who catches fish. ~ [fish. Fish'-er-man, n. one who is employed in taking Fish'-er-y, n. the place or business of fishing. Fish'-gig, Fiz'-gig, n. an instrument for stabbing Fish'-hook, n. a hook for catching fish. [fish. Fish'-ing, ppr. catching or trying to catch fish. Fish'-ing, n. the practice of catching fish. Fish'-ing-place, n. a place where fish are caught. Fisli'-ket-tle, n. a kettle to boil fish in. Fish'-mark-et, n. a market for selling fish. Fish-mon"-ger, n. a dealer in or seller of fish. Bsh'-pond, n. a pond in which fish are kept. Fish'-spear, n. a spear for stabbing fish. Fish'-y, a. like fish, tasting or smelling like a fish. Fis'-sile, a. that can be cleft or divided. Fis'-sure, 77. a cleft, a chasm ; v. to cleave. Fist, n. the hand clinched. Fist, v. t. to beat or hold fast with the fist. Fist'-i-cufEs, 7i.pl. a contest with fists. Fis'-tu-L«, ii. a pipe or reed, a deep callous ulcer. Fis'-tu-lar, a. hollow (ike a pipe. Fis'-tu-lous, a. having the form of a fistula. Fit, ji. a paroxysm, atrack of spasms. Fit, a. suitable, convenient, qualified. Fit, v. t. to suit, adapt, equip, qualify. Fitch, ?i. a chick-pea ; see Vetch. Fitch'-et, n. the pole cat, a foumart. Fit'-ful, a. having fits, varied by fits. Fit'-fy, ad. suitably, conveniently. Fit'-ness, n. suitableness, propriety. Fit'-ted, p. made fit, adapted. Fit'-ting, ppr. making fit, suiting, preparing Five, a. noting the sum of two and three. Five-fold, a. taken or repeated five times. Five-leaf-ed,* a. having five leaves. Five-lob-ed,* a having five lobes. Flve-part-ed, a. divided into five parts. Fives, n. a kind of play. Five-valv-ed, a. having five valves. Fix, v. t. or i. to set firmly, fasten, settle. Fix'-a-ble, a. that may be fixed. Fix-a'-rion, n. act of fixing, stability, firm state Fix'-ed,* p. set, settled, fastened, firm. [tv Fix'-ed-ness, n. state of being fast or firm, stabili- Fix'-i-ty, n. fixedness, firm coherence of parts. Fix'-ture. 71. fixedness, firmness, fixed furniture Fiz'-gig, n. a flitting girl, a fire work. Fiab'-bi-ness, n. a flabby state, softness. Flab'-by, a. soft, yielding to pressure, loose. Flac'-cid, a. lax, weak, limber. Flac-cid -i-ty, u. laxness, weakness, limoerness. Flag, v. i. or t. to become weak, droop, decline, lay with flags or flat stones. Flag, /?. a plant, a flat stone, colors. Piag'-stone, n. a flat stone for pavement. Tiag'-e-let, n. a little flute. [gmg Flag-el-ia'-tion, ?;. a whipping, beating, or flog- Flag'-ged,*/). laid with flat stones. Flag'-gi-ness, n. laxity, limberness. Flag'-ging, ppr. drooping, laying with flat stones. Flag'-gy, a. weak, flexible, limber. Fla-gi"-tious, a. very wicked, villainous.. F!a-gi"-tious-ness, n. most atrocious wickedness. Flag 7 -oM-cer, n. the commander of a squadron. Flag'-on, n. a vessel with a narrow mouth. Fla'-gran-cy, n. burning heat, enormity. Ha'-grant, a. burning, ardent, enormous. F la'-gi ant-ly, ad. ardently, notoriously. Flasi'-sliiis 71. the head ship of a squadron FLA FLE 109 book, dove, full, u-.se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Flag'-staff, n. a staff to support a nag. Flail, n. an instrument for thrashing. Flake, n. a scale, flock of snow or fire, scaffold. Flake, v. t. or i. to form or break into flakes. Fla'-ky, a. consisting of flakes, lying in layers. Flam, n. a pretense, an idle story. Flam, v. t. to deceive, to gull. /Flam'-beau, n. [flambo,] a lighted torch. Flame, ji. a blaze, burning vapor, heat, ardor, Flame, v. i. to burn with a blaze. [rage. Flarne-col-or-ed,* a. having a bright color. Fla'-men, n. anciently a priest, [red, vehement. Fia'-ming, ppr. burning with blaze ; a. bright, Fla'-ming-ry, ad. very brightly, with vehemence. Fla-min'^go, n. a fowl of the grallic order, shaped like the heron, but mostly red. Flam-ma- bil'-i-ty, n. aptness to take fire. Flam'-e-ous, a. consisting of flame. Flam-mif'-er-ous, a. producing flame. Flam-miv'-o-rous, a. vomiting flame. Fla'-my, a. blazing, burning as flame. Flank, n. the side of the body or an army. Flank, v. t. to attack cr turn the flank, to secure. Flank'-ed,* p. fortified or attacked on the side. Flan'-nel, n. a soft woolen cloth. Flap, 7i. a blow, a piece of cloth that flaps. Flap, v. t. or i. to strike with any thing fiat or Flap'-ear-ed,* a. having broad ears. [thin. Flap'-ped,* p. struck with something flat. Flap'-ping, ppr. striking, beating. Flare, v. i. to waver, flutter, burn unsteadily, Fla'-red,* p. of Flare. [make a show. FJa'-ring, ppr. burning with a wavering light, making a display, spreading, opening. Flash, n. a sudden burst of light. Flash, v. i. to burst suddenly, as light. Flash'-ed,* p. of Flush. Flash'-i-ly, ad. with empty show or glare. Flash'-ing, ppr. bursting as a flood of light. Flash'-y, a. gay, showy, gaudy, insipid. Flask, n. a kind of bottle, a vessel for powder. Flask-et, n. a sort of large basket. Flat, a. even, level, insipid, positive. Flat, n. a level piece of land, a shoal, a broad boat, mark of depression in music. Flat, v. t. or i. to make or become flat or vapid. Flat'-bot-tom-ed,* a. having the bottom flat. Flat'-ly, ad. evenly, downright, Flat'-ness, n. evenness, lowness, vapidness. Flat '-ten, v. t. or i. to make or become flat. Flat'-ter, v. i. to praise, to soothe by praise. Flat'-ter-ed,*/;. soothed with praise, wheediec? Flat'-ter-er, n. one that wheedles. Flat'-ter-ing, ppr. gratifying with praise ; a . plea* ing to pride, favorable, gratifying. Flat'-ter-ing-ly, ad. in a manner to gratify. Flat'-ter-y, n. praise, or false praise, commends tion. Flat'-tish, a. somewhat flat, dull, or vapid. Flat'-u-lence, n. windiness in the stomach, airi- Flat'-u-lent, a. windy, puffy, empty. [oeas Flaunt, Flant, v. i. to strut, display ostentatiousl v Flaunt, 71. something that hangs loosely. Flaunt-ing, ppr. making a showy display. Fla'-vor, n. taste, relish, scer.t, smell. Fla'- vor, v. t. to give a pleasant taste or smell to. Fla'-vor-ed,* p. having the quality that affects the senses of taste or smell. Fla'-vor-less, a. destitute of flavor. Fla'-vor-ous, a. pleasant to the taste or smell. Flaw, v. a break, defect, fault; a sudden gust. Flaw, v. t. to break, to injure. Flaw'-ed,* p. having a piece broken off. Flaw'-less, a. free from flaws. Flaw'-y, a. having flaws, defective. Flax, n. the plant of \Ahich linen is made. Flax'-dress-er, n. one who breaks and swingles Flax'-seed, n. the seed of flax. [flax. Flax'-en, a. made of or like flax, fair. Flay, v. t. to strip of the skin, to skin. Flay-ed,* p. stripped of the skin. Flay-ing, ppr. skinning, stripping off the skin Flea, 7i. an insect whose bite is annoying. Flea-bane, ?i. a plant. Flea-bite, n. the bite of a flea, a trifling woumL Flea-bit-ten, a. bitten by a flea, mean, worthless Fleam, it. an instrument for opening veins. Fleck, Fleck'-er, v. t. to spot, streak, variegate- Flee'-tion, n. act of bending, a state of being bent Fled, p. of Flee. Fledge, v. t. to furnish with plumes or wings Fledg'-ed,* p. having plumes or wings for flight Flee, v. i. p. and -^rp fled; to run, attempt to es- cape. 15 170 FLI FLO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Fleece, n. the coat of wool shorn from a sheep at once. Fleece, v. i. tc strip by severe exactions. ^ Flee'-ced,* p. stripped, furnished with a fleece. Flee'-cing, ppr. stripping of substance by exac- Flee'-C}', a. covered with wool, like wool, [tions. Fleer, v. i. to mock, jeer, grin with scorn. Fleer, n. mockery, a scornful grin. Fleer-ed,* p. of Fleer. Fleet, a. swift, nimble, quick in motion. Fleet, n, a number of ships in company. Fleet, v. i. to fly or pass swiftly, to flit. Fleet-ing, ppr. passing rapidly, flying away ; -a. transient, not durable. Fleet-Iy, ad. swiftly, rapidly. F'leet-ness, n. swiftness, speed, celerity. Flem'-ish, a. pertaining to Flanders. Flesh, n. the softer solids of animals, animal na- ture, carnal state, kindred, pulpy substance of fruit. Flesh, v. f. to initiate, to accustom, to glut. Flesh'-ed.* p. initiated, accustomed, glutted. Flesh '-brush, n. a brush to excite action of the Flesh'- eo-lor, n. the color of the flesh. [skin. Flesh'-fiy, n. a large fly that feeds on flesh. Flesn'-hook, n. a hook to take flesh from a vessel. Flesh'-i-ness, n. corpulence, fat, plumpness. Flesh '-li-ness, n. camel passions and appetites. Fle^b'-ly, a. carnal, gross, human, bodily. Flesh'-meat, n. the meat of beasts and birds. Flesh'-pot, n. a vessel used to cook flesh in. Flesh'-^/, a. corpulent, fat, plump. Flew, p. of Fly. Jlex-i-bil'-i-ty, n. pliancy, capacity of being bent. Flex'-i-ble, a. capable of being bent, pliant. F!ex'-i-ble-ness, n. flexibility, pliancy. Flex'-ile, a. pliant, pliaWe* easily bent. Flex'-ion, n. act of bending, a turn or bend. Flex'-u-ous, a. bending, winding. Flex'-ure, n. a bending or winding, part bent. Fbek'-er, v. i. to flutter, to flap the wings. Flick'-er-ing, ppr. fluttering, flapping the wings. Flick'-er-mouse, n. the bat. ?'li'-er, n. one that flies, part of a machine. Flight, n. [flite,] a running away, escape. Flight-i-ness, n. wildness, delirium. ^'"ght-y, a. wild, fanciful, fleeting. Flim'-sy, a. thin, shght, limber, weak. Flinch, v. i. to draw hack, to shrink.- Flinch'-ed,* p. of Flinch. Flinch'-er, n. one who shrinks or falls back Flinch'-ing, ppr. shrinking, withdrawing. Flin'-der, n. a small piece, a splinter. Fling, v. t. p. and pp. flung; to cast, throw Fling, n. a throw, a gibe, a sneer. [flounce. Fling'-er, n. one who throws or jeers. Mint, n. a hard stone, a species of quartz. Fimt'-y, a. made of flint, very hard . Flip, n. a drink made of beer, spirit, and sugar. Flip'-pan-cy, n. fluency or volubility of speech, Fiip'-pant, a. rapid in speech, talkative. Fiip'-pant-ly, ad. in a flippant manner. Fiip'-pant-ness, ?i. rapidity of speech, pertness. Flirt, v. t. or i. to throw r with a jerk, to toss, to jeer. Flirt, n. a sudden jerk, a pert volatile girl Elirt-ing, ppr. thro whig, jerking, rambling Flit, v. i. to flutter, fly swift, dart along. Flitch, n. a. side of pork salted and cured. Flit'-ter, v. i. to flutter, to flap the wings. Flit'-ting, ppr. flying rapidly, fluttering. Float, n. something swimming, a raft. Float, v. t. or i. to swim on the surface, to deluge. Float-age, 77. any thing that floats. Floating, ppr. moving on the surface of a liquor conveying or lying on water, circulating. Floating-bridge, n. a bridge lying on the water and sustained by it. Float-y, a. buoyant, swimming on the surface. Floe'-cu-lence, n. adhesion in small locks. Ftoc'-cu-lent, a. adhering in small flocks. Flock, n. a collection of small animals, as sheep and fowls, a crowd, a lock, as of wool. Flock, i'. t to gather in a crowd, to assemble. Flock'-ed,* p. of Flock. Flock'-bed, n. a bed filled with locks of wool. Flock'ing, ppr. assembling in a crowd. Flog, v. L to whip, lash, chastise. Flog'-ged,* p. whipped, beat, chastised. Flog'-ging, n. a whipping, chastisement. Flood, n. flow of tide, inundation. Flood, v. t. to overflow, to inundate. Flood-gate, n. a gate to stop or let out water n4-ing, ppr. overflowing, inundating FLU FLU 171 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Fiood-ing, n. unusual discharge of blood. Floor, n. the bottom of a room or building on which we walk, platform. Floor, v. t. to lay with a floor. Floor-ed,* p. furnished with a floor. Floor-ing, ppr. furnishing with a floor. Floor-ing, n. a platform, materials for a floor. Flop, v. t. to clap the wings, to flap. Flop'-ped,* p. clapped, flapped. Flo'-ral, a. pertaining to flowers. Fior'-en-tine, n. a kind of silk cloth. Flo-res '-cence, n. the season of flowering in plants. Flo'-ret, n. a small or partial flower of an aggre- Flor'-id, a. red, flushed with red, flowery, [gate. Flor-id'-i-ty, Flor'-id-ness, n. redness, fresh color. Flo-rif'-er-ous, a. producing flowers. Flor'-in, n. a coin of different values. Flo'-rist, n. one who cultivates flowers. Flos'-cu-lous, a. compound, composed of florets. Flos'-cule, n. a partial floret of an aggregate flower. Flo'-ta, n. a fleet of Spanish ships. Flo-til '-la, ?i. a little fleet or fleet of small vessels. Flounce, v. i. to plunge, to deck with flounces. Flounce, n. a loose trimming on apparel. Flounc'-ed,* p. trimmed with flounces. Floun'-der, v. i. to flounce, to struggle. Floun'-der, n. a small flat fish. Flour, n. the fine part of grain sifted or bolted. Flour, v. t. to sprinkle with flour, grind and bolt. Flour'-ed,* p. ground and bolted. Flour'-ish, v. i. oit, to thrive, be prosperous, make bold strokes, embellish, brandish, "'.our'-ish, n. parade of words, a brandishing. Flour'-ish-er, n. one who flourishes. [a show. Flour / -ish-ing, ppr. thriving, prosperous, making Flout, v. t. or i. to mock, treat with contempt. Flout, n. mockery, contemptuous fling. Flow, v. i. to move as a liquid or a substance whose particles are loose ; to proceed, or issue. Flow, 7t- a stream, current, abundance. Flow-ed,* j9. of Flow. Flow'-er, n. the blossom of a plant, the prime. Flow'-er, v. i. or t. to blossom forth, embellish with figures. Flow'-er-ed,* p. adorned with figures, [figures. Flow'-er-ing, ppr. blossoming, adorning with Flow'-er-ing, n. season of blossoming act oi adorning. Fiow'-er-i-ness. n. an abounding with flowers. Flow'-er-stalk, n . the peduncle or stem of a fiowe?. Flow'-er-y, a. full of flowers, embellished with figures. Flow-ing, ppr. moving as water, issuing, abound- ing ; a. smooth, liquid, fluent. Flown, p. of Flee or Fly. [base. Flu'-ate, n. a compound of fluoric acid with a Fluc'-tu-ate, v. i. to move as a wave, waver, ri^ and fall. Fiuc'-lu-at-ing, ??pr. wavering, rising and falling: a. unsteady, changeable. Fluc-tu-a'-tion, ?i. a waving motion, unsteadiness. Flue, n. a passage for smoke, soft fur or down. Flu'-en-cy, n. smoothness of speech, readiness of utterance, volubility. Flu'-ent, a. flowing, uttering words with ease. Fiu'-ent-ly, ad. with easy flow of utterance. Flu'-id, a. having parts which easily move, as water; flowing, liquid. Flu'-id, 77. a liquid or flowing substance. Flu-id'-i-ty, Flu'-id-ness, n. the quality of flowing. Fluke, n. the part of an anchor which fastens Flume, n. a channel for water, [in the ground Fmm'-me-ry, n. spoon meat of miik and flour. Flung, p. and pp. of Fling. % Fiu'-or, n. a fluate of lime. Flur'-ry, n. sudden blast or gust of wind, bustle. Flur'-ry, v. t. to put in confusion, to disturb. Flush, a. fresh, fail of vigor, affluent, level. Flush, n. a sudden flow of blood to the face, glow, bloom, run of cards. Flush, v. i. or t. to redden suddenly, to ela*e Flush'-ed,* p. tinged with red, elated. Flush'-ing, ppr. overspreading with red. Flus'-ter, v. t. to contuse, heat, make rosy. Flus'-ter-ed,* p. heated, agitated, confused. Flute, 7i. a musical pipe, furrow in a column Flute, v. t. or i. to play on a flute, cut hollows Flu-ting, n. fluted work on a column. Flut'-ter, v. i. to move the wings rapidly, to hove Flut'-ter, it. rapid motion, hurry, agitation. Flut'-ter-ing, ppr. flapping the wings. Flut'-ter-ing, n. a flapping of the wings, agitatior Flu- vi-at'-ie, a. belonging to or growing in a river 172 FOI FO O Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, Flux, 7i. a moving in succession, a flowing, loose- Flux, v. t. to melt or fuse. [ness. Flux-i-bil'-i-ty, ». capacity of being fused. Flux'-l-ble, a. capable of being melted. Fiux-il'-i-ty, n. capacity of being fused. [ties. Flux'-ion, n. a flowing, analysis of small quanti- Fly, v. i. p. flew, pp. flown; to move with the wings, move rapidly, shun, burst open. Fly, n. a winged insect, part of a jack or other engine. Fly '-blow, v.t. to deposit eggs, which produce maggots in any thing. Fly'-blow, n. the egg ef a fly. Fly^-blowu, p. tainted with eggs of flies. Fly'-boat, ?i. a large flat-bottomed Dutch vessel. Fly'-eatch-er, n. one that catches flies, a bird. Fly-er, n. one that flies or runs away. Fly '-fish, v. i. to angle for fish with flies for bait. Fly'-ing, ppr. moving with wings, passing ra- pidly : a. floating, waving, moving, light. Fly'-ing- bridge, n. a bridge of pontoons. Fly'-ing-fish, n. a fish that flies with its pectoral Fly'-trap, n. a species of sensitive plant, [fins. Foal, n. the young of the equine genus, a colt, Foal, v. i. or t. to bring forth a colt. [a fill v. Foal-ed,* p. of Foal Foam, v. i. to froth, to be in a rage. Poam, n. froth, spume, rage. Foam-ed,* p. of Foam. Foam-ing, ppr. frothing, fuming. Foam-y, a. covered with froth, frothy. Fob, n. a small pocket for a watch. Fob, v. i. to cheat, trick, defraud. Fob'-bed,* p. cheated, imposea jo.. Fob'-bing, ppr. cheating, tricking. Fo'-cal, a. belonging to a focus or point. Fo'-cus, n. pi. focuses, foci. The point in winch rays of light meet, when reflected or refracted. Fod'-der, n. food for cattle. Fod'-der, v. I. to feed, as cattle. Fod'-der-ed,* />. fed, as cattle. Foe, n. an enemy, an adversary. Fog, u. a thick vapor rising from the earth, or from water; after-grass. Fog'-gi-ness, n. state of beinrr foggy. Fog'-gy, a. abounding with watery exhalations Foi'-ble, 71. a weakness, a failing, (audi. Foil, v. t. to defeat, frustrate, render nugatory. Foil, n. defeat, a blunt sword, a thin leaf of metal Foh"-ed,* p. frustrated, defeated. Foist, v. t. to insert wrongfully. Fold, n. a doubling or plait, a pen for sheep. Fold, v. t. to double over, to confine in a fold; Fold-age, n. liberty of penning sheep. Fold-er, n. an instrument to fold paper. Fold-ing, ppr. doubling, plaiting. Fo-li-a A -ceous, a. consisting of leaves or scales. Fo'-li-age, n. leaves of trees, a cluster of leaves. Fo'-li-ate, v. t. to beat into a thin plate, to covai with a leaf. Fo-ii-a'-tion, n. the beating into plates. Fo'-li-o, n. a book of two leaves ro a sheet. FoZk, n. pi. foZks; people in general. Fol'-li-cle, n. a seed vessel with one valve, a bag Fol'-low, v. t. or i. to go after, pursue, imitate. For-low-ed,* p. pursued, imitated. [ciple. Fol'-lew-er, n. one who follows, an adherent, dis~ Fol'-iow-ing, ppr. going after, imitating ; a. suc- ceeding, next after. [sinful action. Fol'-ly, n. weakness of understanding, absurd or Fo-ment', v. t. to apply warm lotions to, siyet Fo-ment-a'-tion, n. a bathing with warm lotions, &c. Fo-ment'-er, n. one who foments or encourages*. Fo-ment'-ing, ppr, applying warm lotions, abet- ting, [relishing highly. Fond, a. foolish, sil^v foolishly tender, loving, Fon'-dle, v. t. or 1. 1 n^at on, treat with tender- Fond'-led,* p. treated tenderly, caressed, [ness. Fond'-ler, n. one who treats with tenderness, Fond'-ling, n. one fo. idled or caressed. Fond'-ly, ad. with affection, lovingly, Fond'-ness, n. affection, love, tenderness Font, n. a baptismal basin, &*$< rtment of types. Font'-a-nel, n. an issue for dischaj sdng humors. Food, n. that which is -sites* or wWl supplies nutriment. Food'-ful, a. affording f»«d, full of f-v»d. Food'-less, a. destitute of food or provisions*. Fool, n. one destitute of reason, an idiot ; also one who acts absurdly, a buffoon. Fool, v. i or t. to disappoint, to impose on. Fool'-ed,* p. disappointed, imposed on. Fooi'-e-ry, n. folly, attention to trifles. F l> ft FOR book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a.*, thin, fhou. 173 Fool-hard-i-nesa, //. foolish rashness. Fool-hUrd-y, a. madly adventurous, rash. Fool'-ish, a. weak in understanding, silly. Fool'-ishly, ad. weakly, absurdly. Fool'-kh-ness, n. want of understanding, folly. Fooh'-cap, n. a paper of a small size Foot, n. that on which a thing stands, the bot- tom of the leg, a measure of 12 inches, mea- sure in poetry, infantry. Foot, v. i. or t. to dance, walk, tread, spurn. Foot-ball, n. a bladder in a case or cover. Foot-boy, n. a boy in livery, a servant. Foot-ed, p. or a. shaped in the foot, furnished with a foot, as a stocking, Foot-ing, n foundation, support for the feet. Foot-man, n. a man-servant, a runner. Foot-pace, n. a slow walk, a broad stair. Foot-pad, n. one who robs on foot. Foot-path, n. a way for foot passengers. Foot-step, n. the mark of a foot, a track. Foot-stool, n. a stool for the feet. Fop, n. a vain man of weak understanding and much ostentation, a coxcomb. Fop'-pe-ry, n. the manners or dress of a fop. Fop'-pish, a. vain, gaudy, foolish. Fop'-pish-ly, ad. in a foppish manner. Fop'-pish-ness, n foppish manners or dress. For, prep, or con. because of, in hope of, in place of, in favro of, on this account. For'-age, n. food for horses or cattle. For'-age, v. i. to go in search of provision for For'-ag-ed,~ : 7>.of Forage. [horses. For'-ag-ing, ppr. seeking provisions abroad. For-as-mueh', ad. or con. smce, seeing, because. For-bear, v. i. or t. p. forbore, pp. foreborne; to cease, stop, abstain, delay. [ing. For-bear-ance, n. act of forbearing, long sufFer- For-bear-ing, -ppr. ceasing, pausing ; a. patient, long suffering. For-bid', v. tpforbld] pp forbidden; to prohibit. For-bad', For-bid-den, p. prohibited, hindered. For-bid'-d ing, pjrr. prohibiting, hindering: a. re- pelling approach, repulsive, disagreeable. Force, ji, strength, active power, violence, mo- ral power, efficacy, validity, compulsion. Foice, v. t. to compel, drive, urge, press, storm, ravish 12 Foroed,*jp. constrained, obliged, violated. Forc-er, n. one that compels, embolus of a pump. Force-fid, a. violent, vehement, stmng. For-ci-ble, a. violent, strong, powerful. For-ci-ble-ness, n. force, violence, strength. For-ci-bly, ad. with violence, powerfutt}'. Ford, n. a place where water is passed on f>ot. Ford, v. I. to pass by wading. Ford-a-ble, a. passable on foot. Fore, a. advanced, being in front, going first. Fore, ad. before, in the fore part, as fore arid af% Fore-arm, v.t. to arm beforehand. Fore-arra-ed,* p. armed beforehand. Fore-bode, v. t. to foretell, predict, prognosticate Fore-east, v.t. or •/. to plan beforehand, foresee. Fore-cast, n. foresight, previous contrivance. Fore-cas-t!e, n. the short deck in the fore part of a ship. rore-ci-ted, a. quoted or mentioned before. Fore-Close, *\ t. to shut, stop, preclude. Fore-clo'-sed,* p. precluded, stopped, prevented. Fore-clo'-snre, ?i. act of precluding, a preventing, Fore-de-sl^n, v. t. to scheme beforehand. Fore-doom', v.t. to doom beforehand. Fore-door, n. the door in front of the house. Fore-end, n. the fore part, end that is forward. Fore-fa- fher, ??. an ancestor. Fore-fiiVg-er, n. the finger next to the rhurihb. Fore-foot, n. one of the forward feet of a quad; u- Fore-front', n. the front, van, forehead. [pcd. Fore-go r , v. t. to forbear to possess. Fore-go'-ing, ppr. forbearing to have ; a. preced- ing, antecedent. Fore-ground, n. the part before a figure. Fore-hand, a. done before. Fore-hand-ed, a. early, timely, easy in property, ForV-head, n. the upper part of the face. For'-eign, a. [for'un,] belonging to another coun- try, remote, unconnected . y [alien. For'-eign-er, n. a native of another country, an For'-eign -ness, n. remoteness, want of relariui?. Fore-judg'e, v. t. to judge beforehand. Fore-judg'-ed,* p. prejudged, determined be.bii Fore-know, v. /. [ibieno',] to know before. Fore-knowi'-edge, ?i. [forenol'ege,] know.e/^* of future events. Fore-land, n. a promontory or cane 15* i?4 FO FOR Bar, 1 i what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Fore-lay, i>. t. to lay wait for. Fore-lock, n. a lock of hair on the foreheach Fore-man, n. the chief man of a jury, or in a shop. Fore-mast, n. the mast nearest the head of a ship. Fo r e-men'-tion-ed,* a. mentioned before. Fore-nam-ed,* p. named in the part before. Fore-most, a. first in place or order. Fore-noon', n. the first half of the day. Fo-ren'-sie, a. relating to courts. Fore-or-dain, v. t. to determine beforehand. Fore-part, n. the part before m time or place. Fore-rank, n. the rank that leads. Fore-run', v. t. to go before, to precede. Fore-run'-ner, n. one sent before, a prognostic. Fore-see', v. t. to see beforehand, to divine. Fore-seen, pp.seen beforehand. Fore-show, v. t. to indicate beforehand. Fore-shown,/^, shown beforehand. Fore- sight, n. a seeing beforehand, Fare-si g'-ni-fy, t», t. to signify before, to typify. For'-est, n. an extensive wood. Fore-stall, v. t. to anticipate, to buy goods before they reach the market. ill-ed,* p. anticipated, purchased before. Fore-stall-er, n. one who buys things before they arrive at the market. For'-est-er, n. an officer of the forest. [Eng.] Fore-taste, v. t. to taste before, anticipate. Fore-taste, n. a taste beforehand, anticipation. Fore-tell', v. t. p. and pp. foretold; to predict. Fore-tel]'-er, n. one who predicts. Fore-think',, v. t. to think beforehand. Fore-thought, n. previous thought, or providence. Fore-to'-ken, v. i. to foreshow; n. previous sign. Fore-top, n. hair above the forehead. Fore-warn', v. t. to admonish beforehand. Fore-warn'-ed,* p. previously admonished. Fore-warn'-ing, n. previous caution. For'- fe it, v. t. to lose by an offense. For'-fcit, a. forfeited, liable to seizure. For'- frit, ?2. that which is lost by an offense. For'-feir-a-bie, a. that may be forfeited. For'-feit-ure, n. act of forfeiting, thing forfeited. For-gave, p. of Forgive. Forge, n. a place where iron i3 beaten into form. Forge, v t. to form by h«hmerin r . y ro counterfeit. Forg-ed,* p. formed by hammering, counter- feit, Forg-er, n. one who forges or counterfeits, Forg'e-ry, n. act of counterfeiting, that which is forged. [feiting. Forg-ing, ppr. hammering into shapes, counter - For-get', v. t. p. forgot ; [forgat,] pp. forgot, for- gotten ; to lose the remembrance of. sligb?, neglect. For-get'-ful, a. apt to forget, iieemess. For-get'-ful-ness, n. aptness to lose remembrance, neglect, negligence. For-get'-ter, n. one who forgets. [lecting. For-get '-ting, ppr. losing remembrance of, neg For-giv ; e,w. t.p. forgave : pp. forgiven; to pardon, For-gW-en.pp. pardoned, excused*, [meet. For-giv'e-ness, n. pardon, remission of punish - Fcr-giv'-mg, ppr. pardoning, remitting ; a. dis- posed to pardon, merciful. Fork, v. i, or t. to shootinto branches, to pitch with Fork, n. an instrument with prongs. [a fork. Fork'-ed,*p. of Fork; a. divided into branches or prongs. Fork'-ed-ness, n. an opening into branches. Fork'-y, a. furcated, divided into shoots or points- For-lorn', a. forsaken, lost, wretched. For-lorn'-ness, n. a forsaken or wretched state. Form, 7;. shape, manner, model, order, external show, ceremony, a long bench. Form, v. t. to model, make, plan, constitute. Form'-al,a. according to form, stiff, ceremonious. Form'-a-lisi, n. an observer of forms, a hypocrite. Form-al'-i-ty, n. observance of forms, ceremony. Form'-al-ly, ad. according to forms and ceremo- Form-a'-tion, n. act of forming, creation, [nies. Form'-a-tive, a. that forms, tending to form Form'-ed,* p. shaped, molded, contrived. Form'-er, n. one who forms or makes. Form'-er, a. first of two, preceding. Form'-er-ly, ad. in time long past, of old. Form-i-ca'-tion, n. sensation of creeping ants on the body. Form'-ifda-ble, a adapted to excite fear. Fonn'-i-da-ble-ness, n. quality of exciting dread. Fonn'-i-da-bly, ad. in a manner to excite fear. Form'-less, a. having no regular form. Form'-u-la, n. prescribed form or model. FO S FOU 176 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a.*, thin, thou. Form'-u-Ia-ry, a. a book of forms. Forn'-i-eate, Forn'-i-ca-ted, a. arched likeanoven. Forn'-i-cate, v. i. to commit lewdness. 'sons. Foni-i-ea'-tion, n. incontinence of unmarried per- Forn'-i~ea-tor, n. a single person guilty of lewd- ness ; in scripture, an idolater. For-sake, v. f. p. forsook, pp. forsaken; to desert, quit entirely, abandon. F.nr-sak-cn.£p. deserted, abandoned. For-sooth', ad. in truth, certainly, verily. For-swear, v. t. or i. p. forswore, pp. forsworn ; to reject or deny upon oath, to swear falsely. Fort, 7?. a fortress, castle, that in which one excels. Forth, ad. forward, abroad. 'pearance. Forth- eom'-ing, a. ready to appear, making ap- Forth-is'-su-ing, a. coming out, issuing from. Forth-with', ad. immediately, directly. For'-ti-eth, a. the tenth taken four times. For-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. a work for defense. For'-ti-fl-er, ?i. one who fortifies or confirms. For'-ti-f y, v. t. to erect works to defend, to con- firm. For'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. strengthening, confirming. For'-xi-tude, n. strength or firmness of mind. Fort '-night, n. the space oi" two weeks. For'-tress, a. a fortified place, a strong hold. For-tu'-it-ous, a. accidental, casual. For-tu'-it-ous-ly, ad. accidentally, by chance. For-tu'-it-ous-ness, n. casualty, accidentalness. For'-tu-nate, a. lucky, successful. For'-tu-nate-Iy, ad. luckily, successfully. For'-tu-nate-ness, n. good luck, prosperity. For'-tune, n. chance, luck, portion, riches. For'-tune, v. i. to happen, to fall out. For'-tun-ed,*7?. of Fortune. For'-tune-tell-er, n. one who tells the future events of one's life. For'-ty, a. four times ten added together. Fo'-rum, a. a market place in Rome, court of justice, tribunal. For'- ward, a. being before, ready, prompt. For'-ward, v. t. to advance, to promote. For'-ward, ad. in front, progx^essivtly. For'-ward-ty, ad. eagerly, promptly. For'-ward-ness, ?z. eagerness, promptness. Foss, n. a ditch, moat, cavity. yWc'-sriU a. dug from the earth. Fos'-sil, n. a substance dug from the earth, or penetrated with earthy or metallic panicles. Fos'-sil-ist,«. one versed in the science of fossils Fos'-sil-ize, v. t. to convert into a fossil. Fos'-sil-i-zed,* p. converted into a fossil. Fos'-ter, v. (. to nurse, feed, cherish. Fos'-ter-dam, n. a nurse, not the mother. Fos'-ter-ed,*/?. nursed, led, cherished. Fos'-ter-age, a. the charge of nursing a child Fob'-ter-brolh-er, n. a brother nursed at , ! breast. [reni . Fos'-ier-ehild, n. a child not nursed by i;s pa- Fos'-ter-ing, ppr. nursing, cherishing, encourag- ing ; a. that nurses, cherishes, or promotes. Fos'-tor-sis-ter, a. a female nursed by Ll person. Fos'-ter-son, a. one fed and educated like a son. Fof.h'-er, n. a weight of lead, containing eight. pigs ; but it is of different weights. Fofh'-er, r. t. to stop a leak in a ship, by a sail, oakum, &e. Fought., p. and pp. of FierJit, [faut.] Foul, a. containing extraneous matter, turbid, impure, unfcir, entangled. Foul, r. /. to make foul, defile, pollute. Foul'-ed,* p. defiled, made filthy, sullied. Foti!'-fa-ced,* a. having an ugly face. Foul'-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily. [guage. Foul'-moufh-ed, a. using obscene or prof Foul'-ness, n. fiithiness, pollution, deforce ; . Found, p. and pp. of Find. Found, v. t. to set, establish, cast vessels of metal Found-a'-tion, n. bottom, support, establishment. Found'-er, n. one who founds, a caster of wares Found '-er, v. ?'. or t. to fill, or fill and sink, t make lame. Ft:t». Found'-er-y, a. a place for casting vessels ofine- Found'-ling, a. an exposed child. Found'-ress, a. a female who founds or ests I Fount, > n. a spring, source, jet, head of a Fount'-aiii, S river, original. Fount'-ful, a. having many springs. Four, a. two and two added. Four-fold, a. four times as much, or many. Four-foot-ed, a. quadruped, having four feet. Four-score, a. eighty, four times twenty. Four-square, a. having tour equal side*. 176 FRA FRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, F mr-teen, a. four and ten added together. Fvlur-,... enfh, a. rhe fourth after the tenth. .. the ordinal of four, noting the number Fourih-ly, ad. in the fourth place. jour. F<~>ar-\vheeI-od,* a. having four wheels. Fowl pt. a winged animal, a bird. Fowl-er, n. one who practices catching birds. Fow!'-ing, ft. the act of catching or shooting fowls. Fowi'-mg-piece, n. a gun for shooting fowls. Fox, n. an annual of the canine genus. Fox'-ehase, n. the pursuit of a fjx. Fox'-glove, n. the plant digitalis. Fox '-hunt, ft. the chase or hunting of foxes. Fox'-hunt-er, n. one who hunts foxes. Fux'-tail, n. a species of grass. in, n. a trap for taking foxes. Fra r -cas, n. a noisy quarrel, uproar. Frae.'-tion, n. act of breaking, a broken part, di- vision of a whole number. Frae'-tion-ai, a. consisting in fractions. Frae'-lious, a. apt to quarrel, peevish, cross. Frae'-tious-ly, ad. with peevishness. . . rus-ness, ft. crossness, peevishness. Frae'-ture, ft. a breach of a solid, disrupture. Frae'-ture, b. t. to break or crack, as a bone. Frae'-tur-ed,* p. broken, cracked. Frag'-ile, a. easily broken, brittle, frail. Fra-gil'-i-ty, n. brittleness, frailty. Frag'-inent, n. a piece broken off, a piece, a cram. . n. a loud harsh burst of sound. Fra -granee, n. sweetness of smell. Fra'-grant, a. sweet smelling, odorous. Fra'-grant-ly, ad. with a pleasant smell. Frail, a. weak, liable to error: n. a basket. Frail-ness, n. weakness, infirmity. Frail-ty, n. weakness, infirmity, foible. Frame, v. I. to fit and join as parts of a whole ; to form, adjust, invent. Frame, «. timbers of an edifice, fabric, order, scheme. Fram-ed,*/>. fitted and joined, made, devised. Fra'-mer, )t. one who frames, or makes. Fra'-rning,^pr.nttiug and joining, fabricating, inventing. Fran'-chise, n. a privilege, immunity. Fran'-chise, v. t. to make free. Fran'-chis-ed,* p made free, enfranchised. Fran-cis'-can, A. one of an order of monks. Fran-gi-bii'-i-ty. ». state of being frangible. Fran'-gi-ble, a. liable ro break, easily broken. Frank, a. free, open, candid, ingenuous: Frank, n. a free letter, a silver cQin of France, eighteen and three-fourths cents. Frank, v. t. to make free, exempt from postage. Frank'-ed,* 7;. exempted from postage. Frank-in'-cense, n. a dry resinous substance. Frank'-ly, ad. freely, openly, candidly, without reserve. [ncsa Frank '-ness, n. plainness, freedom, ingenuous- Fran'-tic, a. mad, transported with passion. Fran'-tie-ly, ad. furiously, outrageously. Fran'-tie-ness, n. madness, fury of passion. Fra-ter'-nal, a. brotherly, becoming brothers. Fra-ter'-ni-ty, n. a brotherhood, society. Fra-tern'-Ize, ». i. to mute as brothers. [ther. Frat'-ri-clde, ft. murder, or the murderer of a bro- Fraud, n. deception, breach of trust, injury by Fraud '-ful, a. deceitful, trickish. [cheating Fraud '-ful-Iy, ad. deceitfully, treacherously. Fraud -u-lence, ft. deceitiuiness, fraud. Fraud'-u-lent, a. deceitful in contracts, trickish Fraud'- u-lent-iy, ad. by fraud, trickishly. Fraught, a. [fraut,] loaded, full, replete. Froy, ft. a quarrel, a fright ; v. t. to frighten. Freak, ?z. a whim ; v. t. to variegate. Freak-ish, a. whimsical, capricious, odd. Freak-ish-ness, n. whimsicalness, oddity. Free'-kle, n. a spot on the skin. Free'-kled,* a. having spots on the skin. Freck'-ly, a. marked with spots. Free, a. being at liberty, not under restraint, per- mitted, open, candid, liberal. Free, v. t. to deliver from bondage or restraint. Freed,* j>. released from confinement or bondage Free'-boot-er, n. a robber, a plunderer Free '-born, a. born free, inheriting freedom Free'-cost, ft. freedom from expense. Freed-man, n. a man freed from slavery. Free'-dom, ?i. exemption from the power or con- trol of another, franchise, frankness, license. Free'-heiiit-ed, a. liberal, generous, kind. Free'-hold, ». land held by tree tenure. Free '-hold -er, ri. the owner of a freehold Free'-ly, ad. at liberty, liberally. FR E P R I 17? book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. Free'-man, n. one free of a corporation Free'-ness, n. openness, unreserved ness. Free'-school, n. a school open to all. Free'-spok-en, a. speaking without reserve. Free '-stone, n. sandstone, which consists of grit. Free -think -er, n. one who disbelieves revelation. Free'- will, n. the power of acting at pleasure. Freeze, v. t. or i. p. froze ; pp. frozen; to congeal, or be congealed by cold. To chill. Freight, n. [frate,] lading of a ship, transporta- tion, price of transporting. Freight, v. t. [frate,] to load, as a vessel. Freight-er,n.one who loads or charters and loads Freight-ing, ppr. loading a ship. [a ship. French, a. belonging to France. French, n. the language of France. [French. Freneh'-i-fy, v. t. to make conformable to the French'-horn, n. a wind instrument of music. Fren'-zi-eu,* a. affected with madness. Fren'-zy, n. distraction of mind, madness. Fre'-quen-cy, n. a common occurrence. Fre'-quent, a. often done or occurring, common. Fre'-quent, v. t. to visit often, to resort to, haunt. Fre-quent-a'-tion,w. act of frequenting. Fre-quent'-a-tive, a. repeating frequently. Fre'-quent-ed, p. often visited. Fre'-quent-er, ??. one who visits often. Fre'-quent-ing,;^/-. often resorting to. Fre'-quent-ly, ad. often, repeatedly. [peated. Fre'-quent-ness, n. the quality of being often re- Fres-eo, ru coolness, picture drawn in dusk, a painting in relief on walls. Fresh, a. cool, new, brisk, not salt. Fresh, n. a freshet. Fresh '-en, v. (. to make fresh, revive. Fresh'-es, n. pi. the mingling of fresh water with salt in a river, or the place of meeting. Fresh'-et, n. a flood in riveps from rain or melted Fresh'-ly, ad. newly, coolly, briskly. [snow. Fresh'-man, n. a novice, one of the younger class. Fresh'-ness, n. coolness, newness, ruddiness. Fret, v. t. or i. to wear away, or irritate by rub- bing ; to gnaw, corrode, fire, agitate. Fret, n. agitation of liquor or of mind, protube- rant work. Fret'-ful, a. peevish, irritable, disposed to com- Fret'-iijJ-ly, ad. in a j.eevish manner. [plain. Fret'-ful-ness, n. crossness, peevishness. Fret'-work, n. raised work, work adorned with frets. Fret'-ted, p. corroded, worn by rubbing, vexed. Fret'-ting, ppr. eating, galling, making rough. Fri-a-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being easily Fri'-a-ble-ness, ) broken and crumbled to pieces. Fri'-a-ble, a. easily crumbled. Fri'-ar, n. a monk of some order. Frib'-bJe, a. frivolous, trifling, silly. Frib'-ble, n. a trilling fellow ; v.i. to trifle. Frib'-bler, n. a trifler. Fric-as-see', n. a dish of fried chickens, &c. cm Fric'-tion, n. a rubbing, attrition. [in piece?. Fri'-day, n. the sixth day of the week. Fr/end, n. a person attached to another by affec-a tion, a quaker. I Friend-less, a. destitute of friends. Fnend'-li-ness, n. kindness, friendship. Friend'-iy, a. kind, favorable. Fr/end'-ship, v. affection, strong attachment. Frig'-ate, n. a ship of war of a size between a sloop of war and a ship of the line. Fright, n. sudden terror, panic. Fright, v. I. to impress sudden terror on. Frlght-cn, v. t. to terrify, to fright. Frlght-fal, a. adapted to excite terror, terrible. Frlght-ful-ly, ad. dreadfully, horribly. Frlght-ful-ness, n. the quality of frightening. Frig'-id, a. cold, dull, insensible. Frig-idM-ty, n. coldness, dullness. Frig'-id-ly, ad. coldly, unfeelingly. Frig-or-if '-ic, a. causing or producing cold Frill, n. an edging or ruffle. Frill, v.i. to shake or shiver with cold. Fringe, n. a kind of trimming ; v. to trim Fring'-ed,*p. adorneA with fringe. Fring'-y, a. adorned with or like fringe. Frip'-pe-ry, n. old clothes, trafnck in cast dresses, place where old clothes are sold. Frisk, v. i. to leap, dance, be frolieksome. Frisk'-et, ??. a frame to confine sheets of paper in printing. Frisk'-i-ness. n. liveliness, gayely, wantonness Frisk'-y, a. lively, frolieksome, wanton. Frit, n. materials of glass after calcination* Frith, ?i. narrow part of a sea. 178 FRO FRU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Frit'-il-la-ry, n. the crown imperial. Frit'-ter, n. a kind of pan-cake, a small piece. Frit'-ter, v. t. to break into small pieces. Frit'-ter-ed,* p. divided into small pieces. Fri-vol'-i-ty, a. fri\ olousness, trifiingness. Friv'-o-lous, a. light, trifling, unimportant. > Friv'-o-lous-ly, ad. in a frivolous manner. Friv'-o-lous-ness, n. trifiingness, lightness. Friz, v. t. to curl or crisp, form nap into burs. Friz-zed,* p. curled, formed into burs. Friz'-zle, v. t. to curl, or crisp in short curls. Friz'-zled,* p. curled, crisped. Friz'-zler, n. one who frizzles. Fro, ad. from, t»ack, in a returning state. Frock, n. a loose outer garment of men, and a gown for females that is pinned behind. Frog n. an amphibious animal that leaps. Frog ash, n. an animal said to change from a - fis * to a frog, and then to a fish.. Frol'-ick, a. gay, merry, playful, dancing. Frol'-ick, n. a prank, gayety, merriment. Frol'-ick, v. i. to be merry, to play pranks. Frol'-ick-ing,p^r. making merry, playing pranks. Frol'-iok-some, a." full of gayety and mirth. Frol'-ick-some-ness, n. gayety, wild pranks. From, prep, issuing, departing, at a distance. Frond, n. the leafing of palms and ferns. Frond-es'-cenoe, n. the time of the year when a plant unfolds its leaves. Front, n. the face or fore part, van, impudence. Front, i'. t. or i. to put or stand before the face or opposite. Front'-al, n. belonging to the front. Front'-al, n. a pediment over a small door or window, a frontlet. Front-ed, p. or a. made with, or having a front. Front-ier, n. a border on another country. Frontier, a. situated on the border of a country. Fron-tin-i-ac, n. a rich wine from a town of this name in Languedoc. Front'-is-piece, n. a picture facing the first page of a book, face of a bui 1 Front'-ing, ppr. opposing fare to face ; a. stand- ing front to front or opposite. Front-less, a. shameless, impudent. Front'-let, n. a bandage worn on the forehead. Frost, n. congelation, act of congealing. Frost, v. t. to cover with something like frost. Frost'-bit-tf money. [ment Fru'-gal-ly, ad. with economy or good manage- Fru-gif'-er-ous, a. producing fruit or corn. Frii-giv'-o-rous, a. feeding on corn or fruits. Fruit, ri. prod ace of the earth, the produce of trees, shrubs, &c. produce of animals, profit Fruit-age, n. fruit in a general sense. Fruit-bear-ing, a. producing fruit. Fruit-er-^ r, n. one who deals in fruit. Fruit-e-ry, n. a fruitloft, fruit in general. Fruit-ful, a. producing much fruit. Frnit-ful-U-, ad. with abundance of fruit. Fruit-ful-ness, n. productiveness, abundance FUL FUN 179 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Fruit-grove, n. a plantation of fruit trees. Fru-i"-tion, n. enjoyment of body or mind. Fruit-less, a. destitute of fruit, unprofitable. Fr nit -less -ly, ad. unprofitably, in vain. Fruit- less-tiess, n. defect of fruit or profit. Fruit-loft, n. a loft for preserving fruit. Fruit-tree, n. a tree that bears fruit. Fru-men-ta'-ceous, a. made of grain, or like it. Fru'-ment-y, n. food made of wheat boiled in milk. Frush, n. a tender horn in the sole of a horse. Frus'-tra-ble, a. that may be defeated. Frus-tra'-ne-ous, a. vain, fruitless, unprofitable. Frus' -trate, v. t. to disappoint,, balk, defeat. Frus-tra'-tion, n. disappointment, defeat. Fru-tes'-cent, a. from herbaceous becoming Fru'-ti-eous, a. shrubby, like a shrub, [shrubby. Fri-ed,* p. dressed in a pan. Fry, v. t. or i. to cook or dress in a frying-pan, to be agitated. Fry, n. that which is fried, a crowd of small fish. Fry-ing, ppr. dressing in a pan. Fry-ing-pan, n. a pan to fry in. Fu'-ca-ted, a. painted, disguised with paint. Fud'-dle, v. t. or i. to make or get drunk. Fud-dled,* p. drunk, intoxicated. Fu'-el, n. any substance that feeds a fire, com- bustibles, that which feeds passion. Fu'-el, v.t. to feed with combustible matter. Fu-ga'-cious, a. flying or fleeing away, volatile. Fu-gac'-i-ty, n. the quality of being apt to fly away, volatility. Fu'-gi-tive, a. flying, wandering, unstable. Fu'-gi-tive, n. a runaway, a deserter. Fu'-gi-tive-ness, re. volatility, instability. Fu-g^ie, n. [fug,] a chase or succession in music. Ful'-erate, a furnished with props. Ful'-crum, n. that which supports a lever, &.c. Ful-fill', v. t. to perform, complete, accomplish. Fiil-hTl'-ed,* p. completed, accomplished. Ful-nH'-ing, ppr. completing, accomplishing. Ful-fill'-ment, re. performance, completion. FuJ'-gen-cy, n. brightness, splendor. Ful'-gent, a. shining, resplendent, bright. Ful'-gor, re. a dazzling brightness, splendor. Fu-lig'-i-nous, a. like soot, smoky. Fall, a. having all it can contain, satisfied. Full, n. complete measure, or state. Full, ad. fully, quite, without abatement. Full, v. t. to cleanse and scour, as cloth. Full'-ed,*p. milled, scoured and cleansed. Full'-er, re. one whose business is to full cloth. Full'-ers-ecrth, n. a clay used in cleansing cloth Full'-dress-ed,* a. dressed in form for company Fi if \V-?yed*p. having prominent eyes, Full-fed, a. fattened, plump with fat. Full'-ing, ppr. milling, scouring and cleansing.^ Full'-ing-mill, n. a mill for scouring cloth. Full'-ness, n. state of being full, repletion, plentv. Full-orb-ed,* a. round like the full moon. Fuli'-y, ad. to the full, completely, entirely Fiill'-some, a. gross, disgusting, offensive Full'-some-ness, n. offensive gr^ssnoss. Ful'-mar, n. a fowl of the petrel kind. Ful'-mi-nant, a. thundering. » Ful'-mi-nate, v. i. or L to thunder, to utter denun- ciation or papal censure. • Ful-mi-na'-tion, n. denunciation of censure, ex- Fui'-vous, a. yellow, saffron-colored, [plosion. Fu'-ma-to-ry, n. a plant of several species. Fun>ble, v. i. to do or handle awkwardly. Fum'-bler, n. an awkward or clumsy person Fume, re. smoke, vapor, rage. Fume, v. i. to smoke, to yield vapor. Fu'-med,* p. of Fume. Fu'-mi-gate, v. t. to smoke, to perfume. Fu-mi-ga'-tion,?i. act of applying smoke in heal- ing and in cleansing from foulness. Fu-my, a. producing fume, full of vapor. Fun, n. low vulgar sport. Fu-nam'-bu-list, re. a rope walker ot dancer. Func'-tion, n. ofrrce, employment, charge. Func'-tion-a-ry, re. one who holds an office Fund, n. a stock, bank of money, capital. Fund, v. t. to provide money for regular payment of the interest of. Funds, a. pi. funded debts, money for supplies. Fund'-a-ment, n. the seat, or lower part. Fund-a-ment'-al, a. pertaining to the foundation, necessar3 r for support. Fund-a-ment'-al-ly, ad. primarily, necessarily. Fund'-ed, p. furnished with funds for interest Fu'-ne-ral, re. a burial, procession at a burial. Fu'-ne-ral, a. used at the interment of the oead 180 FUR GAD Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Fu-ne'-re-ai, a. suiting a funeral, mournful. Fun"g-ous, a. like a mushroom, excrescent. Fun 7 g-us, n. a mushroom, an order of plants, a spungy excrescence, proud flesh. Fu'-ni-ele, a. a small cord. [tunnel. Fun'-nei, n. passage for a fluid or for smoke, a Fun'-nel-form, a. having the shape of a tunnel. Fun'-ny, a. droll, comical, sportive. Fur, 7i. fine, soft hair, skins, coat of morbid mat- Fur, v. t. to line or cover with fur. [ter. Fur-be-low, n. a plaited border of a garment. Fur'-he-low, v. t. to adorn with* furbelow. Fur'-bish, u. L to polish, clean, make bright. Fur-bSh-ed,* p. polished, burnished. Fur'-bish-er, n. one who furbishes. Fur-ca'-tion, n. a branching like a fork. Fur-fu-ra'-ceous, a. scaly, like scurf or bran. Fu'-ri-ous, a. rushing violently, raging, violent. Fu'-ri-ous-Iy, ad. with great vehemence, madly. Fu'-ri-ous-ness, n. fury, great violence, madne'ss. Furl, v. /'. to draw up, fold and fasten to a yard, Furl'-edj* p. drawn up, fastened to a yard. [&c. Fur'-long, n. ihc eighth part of a mile. Far'- low, n. leave of absence from military ser- Fur'-low, v. t. to furnish with a fuiiow. [vice. FurMow-ed,* p. furnished with leave of absence. Fur'-nace, n. a place for melting metals, or for heating water, &c. - Fur'-nlsh, v. t. to supply, provide, equip. Fur'-nish-ed,* p. supplied, equip •Fur'-nisb-»er, u. one who supplies another. Fur'-nish-ing, ppr. supplying, equipping. Fur'-ni-ture, n. ^o^fis, vessels, utensils, equipage. Fur-red,* p. lined with fur, thickened. Fur'-ri-er, n. a dealer in furs, muffs, &c. Fur-ring, v.. a lining of fur or of boards. • Fur'- row, if. a long trench, a wrinkle. Ftir'-row, v. t. to trench, to wrinkle. iFur'-row-ed,* p. cut into furrows, wrinkled. Fur'-ry, a. covered with or made of fur. Fur'- (her, a. more distant, additional. Fur'- [her, ad. at a greater distance, moreover. Fur'-ihir, v. t. to assist, promote, forward. Fur'-ther-ance, n. advancement, promo; ion. Fur'-Tier-ed,* p. advanced, promoted. Fur'-lher-er, n. a helper, promoter, advancer. Fur'-fher-more, ad. yet further, moreover Fur'-ther-most, a. the most distant, extreme Fur'-fhest, a. most distant in time or place Fur'-tive, a. secret, gotten by stealth. Fu'-run- cle, ?z. a small inflamed tumor. Fu'-ry, n. a violent rushing, rage, madness. Furz, n. a prickly shrub, gorse. Furz'-y, a. overgrown with furze. Fuse, v. t. or i. to melt, to liquefy. FQ-sed,*^. melted, liquefied. Fu-see', n. a firelock, pipe of combustibles, cone of a watch or clock. Fu-si-hiT-i-ty, u. the quality of being fusible. Fu'-si-ble, a. that may be melted, or made liquid |ju'-si-form, a. shaped like a spindle, [by heat. Fu'-sil, a. capable of being melted. Fu'-sil, 7i. a light musket or firelock. Fu-sil-eer, n. a soldier armed with a fusil, o? distinguished by wearirfg a cap. Fu'-sion, n. the operation of converting a solid into a liquid by heat. Fuss, n. a tumult, a bustle. Fust, n. the shaft of a column. Fus'-tian, ?t. a cotton stuff, swelling style. Fus'-tian, a. made of fustian, high swelling. Fus'-tic, n. a West India wood used in dyeing. Fus'-ti-ness, n. a fusty state, moldiness. Fis'-ty. a. moldy, rank, ill-smelling. Fu'-tile, a. trifling, worthless, useless. [ness. Fu-tii'-i-ty, n. want of Weight or effect, trifiing- Fu'-ture, a. that is to come or be hereafter. Fu'-ture, n. tune to come. Fu-iu'-ri-ty, n. time to come, future stale. Fuzz, v. i. to fly off in small particles. Fuzz, ??. fine, volatile particles. Fuzz '-ball, n. a puff, a kind of mushroom. Fy, ex. expressing dislike or abhorrence. GAB, n. the mouth. [Vulgar.] Gab'-ble, v. i. to prate, to talk fast or fool- Gab'-bled,* p. of Gabble. [isiiiy. Gab'-bler, n. a prater, one who gabbles. Ga'-bi-on, n. a wicker basket in fortification, Ga'-ble, n. the triangular or sloping end of & house, &c. Gad, 7i. a wedge, a graver, a punch. GA L G A M 181 book, dove, lull, use, can, fhaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Gad, v. i. to ramble, to walk about Lhe streets. Gad'-der, n. one who walks the streets often. Gad'-ding, ppr. rambling, walking about. Gad'-fly, n. a fly that stings cattle. Gaff, n. a hook, a harpoon, a small boom. Gaf'-fer, n. master, father, old sir. Gaf'-fle, n. an ar uncial spur for cocks. Gag, v. t. to stop the mouth. Gag, n. something to stop the mouth. Gage, n. a pledge, or pawn, rule of measuring. Gage, v. i. to pledge, to measure, as a cask. Ga'-ged,*^. pledged, measured. Ga'-ger, n. one who measures casks, &c. Ga'-ging, ppr. pledging, measuring. Gag'-gle, v. i. to make a noise as a goose. ,Gag'-gling, ppr. making the noise of a goose. Gai-ly; see Gayly. Gain, n. profit, benefit, a beveling shoulder. Gain, v. t. to get, obtain, win, reach. Gain-ed,* p. reached, obtained, won. Gain-er, n. one who obtains advantage. Gain-fiil, a. profitable, lucrative. Gain-ful-ly, ad. profitably, with gain. % Gain-less, a. unprofitable, without gain. Gain-less-ness, n. unprofitableness. Gain-say, v. t. p. and pp. gainsa}^ed; to deny, to contradict. Gain-say'-ed,*^). contradicted, denied. Gain-say-er, n. one who denies or contradicts. Gain-say-ing, ppr. contradicting, opposing Gain-say-ing, n. contradiction, denial. Gair-ish, a. gaudy, showy, very fine. Qair-ish-ness, n. gaudiness, extravagant joy. Gait, n. manner of walking, step. Gait-er, n. a covering of cloth for the leg. Ga'-la, n. pomp, show, festivity. Gal'-ax-y, n. the milky way, assembly. Gal'-ban, Gal'-ba-num, n. a gummy or resinous substance, soft and bitterish. Gale, ?}. a breeze, a strong wind. Gal'-e-as, n. a large low-built Venetian ship. Ga'-le-a-ted, a. covered with a helmet. Gal'-i-ot, n. a little galley o. brig. Gal'-i-pot, ??.. a white resin or juice of the pine. Gall, n. bile, rancor, bitterness, an excrescence on the oak. Gftll, v.t. to hurt the skin, fr . < - Gal-lant', n. a wooer, a lover, an attendant. Gal'-lant, a. brave, high-spirited, bold. Gal-lant', a. civil, polite, attentive to ladies. Gai'-lant-ly, ad. bravely, generously. Gal'-Iant-ry, n. bravery, generosity, civility Gall-ed,* p. hurt, fretted, vexed. Gal'-leon, n. a large ship. Gal'-le-ry, n. a covered walk, an apartment in a church and in a ship. Gal'-ley, n. a low flat-built vessel. Gal'-ley -slave, n. one condemned to the galley, Gal'-lie, a. pertaining to Gaul, now France, be- longing to galls or oak-apples. Gal'-lic-an, a. pertaining to France. Gal'-li-cism, n. an idiom of the French language. Gri-li-na'-ceous, a. designating fowls of the barn door kind. Gall-ing, ppr. fretting, excoriating, vexing; a. adapted to fret or vex. Gal'-li-pot, n. a pot painted and glazed Gal'-lon, n. a measure of four quarts. Gal-loon', n. a kind of close lace. Gal'-lop, v. i. to move fast, as a horse. Gal'-lop, n. a sw-ift movement, as of a horse. Gai'-lows, n. pi. gallowses, a gibbet. Gal'-ly, n. a printer's case to receive types from the stick. Gal'-ly- wo rm, n. an insect of the centiped kind Gal-van'-ic, a. pertaining to galvanism. Gal'-van-ism, n. certain electrical phenomena. Gal'-van-ist, n. one versed in galvanism. Gal'-van-Ize, v. t. to affect with galvanism. Gam'-ble, v. i. to game or play for money. Gam '-bled, p. of Gamble. Gam'-bler, n. one thar gambles. Gam-boge, n. a concrete juice or gum-resin useti as a pigment. Gam'-bol, n. a skipping and leaor'nff. Gam'-bol, v. i. to leap and skip sn froliek. Gam'-bol-ing, ppr. leaping, skipping. Gam'-brel, n. the hind hg of a horse. Game, n. play, sport, animals hunted. Game, v. i. to pla}*, to sport. Game-cock, n. a cock bred for fighting. Game-some, a. gay, sportive, froiicksome, Garne-ster, n. one addicted lo gaming. Ga'-ming, ppr. plaving at a game 182 G A R GAT Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ga'-ming, n. the act, art, or practice of playing at games. Ga'-ming-table, n. a table for games. Gam'-mer, n. compilation of an old woman. Gam'-mon, n. the buttocks or thigh of a hog pickled and smoked. Gam'-m^.i, v. t. to pickle and smoke, fasten a bowsprit js the stem of a ship. Gam'-mut, n. a scale of notes in music. Gan'-der, n. the male of fowls of the goose kind. Gang, v. i. to go, to walk. [ing ore. Gang, 77.4i company, a crew, substance contain- Gan'-gli-on, n. a small or movable tumor. Gan'-grene, n. mortification of flesh. Gan'.-gren-ous, a. mortified. Gang' way, n. a passage, a platform in ships. Gan'-net, n. the Solan goose of the size of the pelican. Gant'-let, n. a large iron glove lor cavaliers.. Gant'-lope, n. a military punishment. Gaol, n. a jail, place of confinement. Gap, n. a breach, opening, chasm. Gape, v. i. to open the mouth wide, to yawn. Ga-ped,* p. of Gape. Ga-per, n. one who yawns. Ga-ping, ppr. opening the mouth, yawning ; a. wide open, yawning. Garb, n. clothes, dress, appearance. Garb-age, n. ofFals.of animals, entrails. . Gar'-ble, v. t. to separate, sill, pick out. Gar-bled,* p. sifted, bolted, separated. Gar-bler, n. one who separates or sifts. Gar-bling, ppr. separating, bolting. Gar-den, n. a place for the cultivation of plants for the kitchen, fruits, flowers, &c. Gar-den, v.i. to cultivate a garden. Gar-den-er, n. one who makes or tills a garden, Gar-den-ing, ft.horticulture,the tilling of a garden. Gar-ga-rigm, n. a gargle for t lie mourn and throat. Gar-gar-Ize,». t. to wash the mouth with a gargle. Gar-gar-i-zed,* p. washed with a gargle. Garg'-et, n. a swelling in the throat of cattle. Gar-g»e, v.t. to wash the mouth and throat with a liquid preparation. Giir-gle, n. a liquid preparation for the mouth. Gar-land, n. a wreath of flowers, a chaplet. Gar-he, n. a plant having a bulbous root. Gar-ment, n. an article of clothing Garn-er, n. a granary, place for depositing grain. Gar-net, n. a mineral and gem usually red. Garn-ish, v. t. to adorn, decorate, set off. Garn-ish-ed,* p. adorned, embellished. Garn-ish-ee', n. one in whose hands property of an absconding debtor is attached. Garn-ish-ment, Garn-ish, n. ornament. Garn-i-ture, n. ornamental appendages. Gar'-ran, ?i. a small horse, a highland horse Gar'-ret, n. the upper room of a house. Gar-ret-eer, ??. one who lives in a garret. Gar'-ri-son, ??. a body of troops in a fort, a fortress Gar'-ri-son, v. t. to secure by a fort and soldiers Gar'-ri-son-ed * p. furnished with garrisons. Gar-ru'-Ii-ty, n. loquacity, talkativeness. Gar'-ru-lous, a. loquacious, talkative. Gar-ter, n. a band to fasten a stocking. Gar-ter, v. t. to fasten with a garter. Gar-rer-ed* p. bound or invested with a garter. Gas,??, an aeriform elastic fluid. Gas'-con-ade, n. a boasting, bragging, bravado. Gas-con -ade, v. i. to boast, vaunt, bluster. Gas'-e-ous, a. being in the form of gas, aeriform. Gash, n. a deej) and long cut or incision in the Gash, f. t. to make a long incision. [flesh Gash'-eo,* p. cut with a deep incision. Gash'-ful, a. full of gashes, hideous. Gas-i-fi-ea' tion, n. the act of converting into gas Gas'-i-fi-ed,* p. tiirned into gas. Gas'-i-fy, v. t. to convert into an aeriform fluid Gask'-et, n. a plaited cord to fasten a sail. Gas'-kins, ii.p'. wide, open hose. Gas'-light, n. light produced by burning sns. Gasp, v. i. or t. to open the meuth wide in catch- ing breath. Gasp, n. an opening of the mouth to catch breath. Gasp-ing, ppr. opening the mouth to catch breath. Gas'-tric, a. belonging to the stomach. [belly. Gas-tril'-o-quist, n. one who speaks as from his Gate, n. a large door, as of a city, castle, or house. Gate-way, n. a way to some inclosed place. Galh'-er, v. t. or i. to bring together, collect, pick, form into pus. Gatir'-er-ed,* />. collected, puckered. Galh'-er-er, n. one who gathers, a collector, Ga ! h'-er-ing, ppr assembling, collecting, meeting GEL GEN 1S3 book, dove, full, use, ^an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Gath'-er-ing, n. a collection, a tumor. GaEh'-ers, n. pi. plaits, folds, puckers. Gaud'-i-ly, ad. with much show, gayly. Gaud'-i-ness, n. showiness, ostentatious finery. Gaud'-yj a. showy, ostentatiously fine. Gauge, v. t. to gage, to measure the contents of a cask; [see Gage.] Gauge, n. a gage, a rod for measuring. Gawg-ed,* p. measured with a rod. Gawg-ing, ppr. measuring the contents, [casks. Gimg-er, n. a man whose business is to measure q t ' > a. empty, lean, thin, slender. Gauze, n. a very thin silk or linen. Gauz'-y, a. like gauze, tnin. Gave, p. of Give. Gav'-el, n. a small parcel of grain laid in reaping. £av'-ot, n. a brisk dance, with two lively strains. Gawk, n. a cuckoo, a simpleton. Gawk'-y, a. foolish, awkward, clumsy. Gay, a. merry, jovial, fine, showy. Gay-e-ty, n. finery, show, merriment, airiness. Gay-ly, ad. finely, merrih , splendidly. Gay-ness, n. fineness, show, splendidness. Gaze, v. i. to'look with fixed attention. Gaze, n. a fixed or eager look. Gaze-ful, a. looking with a gaze. Gaz'-el, n. an animal partaking of the nature of the goat and the deer. Ga'-zer, n. one who looks with fixed attention. Ga-zette, n. [gazet',1 a newspaper. VJaz-et-teer, n. a writer of news, a newspaper, a book of topographical descriptions. Ga'-zing-stock, n. one gazed at in scorn. Gear, n. apparatus, harness, tackle. (2ear, v. i. to harness, dress, to apply tackle. Gear-ed,* p. dressed, harnessed. Geese, n. pi. of Goose. Gel'-a-tin, n. concrete animal substance. Ge-lat'-tin-ate, v. t. or i. to form or become jelly. Ge-lat'-in-ous, a. of the nature of gelatin. Geld, v. i. to deprive of an essential part. Geld'-ed, p. deprived of an essential part. Geld'-ing, 7*. a horse so called. Gel '-id, a. cold, or very cold. Gel-ly, n. the inspissate.] juice of frmt boiled with sugar, a glue}' substance, jelly. Gem, n. a bud, a precious stone. Gem, v. t. to adorn with jewels, to bud. Gem-in- a'-tion, n. a doubling, duplication. Gem'-in-i, n. pi. twins, a sign in the zodiac ; Gem'-med,* p. adorned with gems. Gem-ma'-tion, n. form of budding in plants. Gem'-me-ous, a. pertaining to gems. Gem~mip'-a-rous, a. producing buds. Gem'-my, a. full of gems, neat, spruce, smart Gea'-der, n. sex, difference of words to express Gen'-der, v. t. to beget, procreate, prod uce. [sei. Gen-e-a-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to genealogy. Gen-e-al'-o-gist, n. one skilled in genealogy. Gen-e-al'-o-gize, v. i. to reiate genealogies. Gen-e-al'-o-gy, n. history of descents, lineage, pedigree. Gen'-e-ral, a. common, public, extensive. Gen'-e-ral, n. the commander of an army, &e. Gen-e-ral-is'-si-mo, n. chief officer of an army. Gen-e-ral'-i-ty, n. state of being general, bulk. Gen'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to render general. Gen'-e-rai-i-zed,*p. made general or common. Gen'-e-ral-ly, ad. in general, commonly. Gen'-e-ral-ness, n. commonness. Gen'-e-ral-ship, n. the skill or office of a general. Gen'-e-rato, v. t. to produce, to procreate Gen-e-ra'-tion, '». a race, family, an age. Gen'-e-ra-tive, a. able to produce. Gen'-e-ra-tor, n. one who begets or produces, principal sound in music, a vessel in which steam is produced. Ge-ner'-ie, a. comprehending a genus. Ge-ner'-ie-al-ly, ad. with regard to genus. Gen-e-ros'-i-ty, n. liberality of soul, bounty. Gen'-e-rous, a. liberal, ooenhearted, free. Gen'-e-rous-ly, ad. with iiberaliry, free Gen'-e-rous-ness, n. liberality in bestowing. Gen'-e-sis, v. the first book of the sacred scriptures Gen'-et, n. a small horse, an animal of the wea- zle kind. Ge-n°'-va, n. the spirit distilled from grain, gin. Ge'ni-al, a. contributing to production. Ge'-ni-al-lv, ad. with Me, gayly, cheerfully. Ge-nJ€''-u-la- r ed, a. having knees, or knots jointed. Ge-ine-u-la'-tion, n. knottiness, the having of Ge-ni-I, n. pi. spirits, demons. jkmxa Oen'-it-ing, v. an early apple. 184 GEO G I B Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Gen'-i-tive, a. noting the second case of nouns. Gen'-i-tor, n. one who procreates, a father. Ge'-ni-us, n. nature, disposition, powers of mind. Gten-teel, a. well-bred, polished in manners. Gen-teel-ly, ad with polite maimers. Gen-teel-ness, n. gracefulness of manners. Gen'-tian, n. a plant, the felwort. Gen'-tlle, n. a heathen, a pagan. G-en'-Tile; a. pertaining to heathens. Gen'-til-ism, n. heathenism, pagam'sm. Gen-ti-Ii"-tious, a. peculiar to a people, hereditary Gen-til'-i-ty, n. politeness or gracefulness of maimers. Cfcn'-tle, a. tame, meek, mild, peaceable. Gen'-tle-f jlks, n. people of good breeding. Gea'-ile-.man, n. a man of good breeding; pi. a term of an address to an assembly. Gen' tie-man-like, ) a. becoming a gentleman, Gen'-t!e-man-ly, $ polite, complaisant. Gen'-tle-man-li-ness, n. behavior of a well-bred man. (^en'-tle-ness, n. tameness, meekness, mildness. ■wo-man, n. a woman of good family or manners. Gen'-tly, ad. softly^ with care, tenderly. (Jen-ioo', n. a native of India or Hindoostan. ;\ n. people of education and good breed- in r. Ge-i:u-rlee'-tion, n. an act of religious kneeling. Gen'-u-ine, a. free from adulteration, real, pure. ^Jen'-u-ine-ly, ad. really, truly, naturally. Gen'-u-ine-ness, n. a genuine quality. a assemblage of species, class, kind. Ce-o-cen'-trie, a. having the same center as the earth. [earth. . >-sy. n. science of the structure of the 6e-og'-ra-pher, n. one skilled in geography. Ge-o-graph'-ic, a. relating to geography. Ge-og -ra-ph} r , il description of the earth's sur- . &>c. Qe-o-Log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to geology. Ge-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in geology. Ge-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of the structure and rials of the earth. I'-e-ter, n. one skilled in geometry. Ge-o-met'-rie-al, a. pertaining to geometry. Ge-o-rnet-'-rie-al-iy ad according to geometry. Ge-o-me-tri"-cian, n. one versed in geometry. Ge-om'-e'-trlze, v. t. to perform geometrically. Ge-om'-e-try, n. the science of quantity and mensuration. Ge'-o-ra-ma, n. an instrument which exhibits a complete view of the earth. Ge-or'-gic, n. a rural poem. Ge-ra'-ni-um, n. crane's bJl, a genus of plants. Germ, n. a seed bud, first principle. Ger'-man, a. pertaining to Germany. Ger'-man, n. a native of Germany, German lan- guage. Ger'-man, a. related by blood. Ger-man'-der, n. a plant ol several sorts Ger-man'-ic, a. pertaining to Germany. Germ'-in-al, a. pertaining to the germ or seed b ad Germ'-iii-ate, v. i. to bud, sprout, shoot forth. Germ-in-a'-tion, n. the act of sprouting. Ger'-und, n. a kind of verbal noun in Latin. Ges-ta'-tion, n. the act of carrying young. Ges-tic'-u-late, v. i. to use gestures. Ges-tic-u-la'-tion, n. act of making gestures. Ges'-ture, n. action, motion of the arms, as in speaking. [tain, win, learn, reach Get, v. t. p. got, [gat,] pp. got, gotten, to gain, ob Get'-ting, ppr. gaming, winning, learning. Get'-ting, n. act of obtaining, gain, profit. Gew'-gaw, ?i. a showy trifle, a bauble, a toy G&ast-fui, a. dismal, frightful. GAast-fiil-Iy, ad. frightfully, horribly. G. 7 . girlish manners, giddiness. Girt, Girth, n. a band or strap for a saddle, a circular bandage. Gist, n. in law, the main point in an action. Give, », t. or ?. p. gave; pp. given; to bestow, make a present, yield, grant. Giv-en,_p_p.bestowed, granted, addicted. Giv'-er, n. one who gives, a donor. Giv'-ing, ppr. bestowing, imparting, yielding. Giv'-ing, n. the act of bestowing gratuitously. Giz'-zard, ??. the musculous stomach of a fowl. Gla'-brous, a. smooth, having an even surface. Gla'-cial, a. pertaining to or like ice, icy. Gla'-ciate, v. i. to change into ice. Gla-ci-a'-tion, n. act of freezing. Gla'-cier, n. a field of ice formed and continuing in valleys on high mountains. Glad, a. pleased, cheerful, joyous, giving joy Glad, v. t. to make glad, exhilirate. Glad'-den, i\ t. to make or become glad. Glade, rc.'an opening through a wood, or in ice Gla'-di-ate, a. sword-shaped, resembling a sword Gla-di-a'-tor, n. a sw r ord-player, a prize-fighter. Gia-di-a-to'-ri- al, a. pertaining to gladiators. Glad'-i-ole, n. the wood-lily. Glad'-iy, ad. with joy or pleasure, cheerfully. Giad'-ne^s, n. joy, pleasure, delight. Glad'-sone, a. cheering, causing joy. Glad'-son e-ness, n. moderate joy. pleasure. Glad'-wm, v. a plant having a strong ouor. Glair, n the white of ai esrg, a haJbert. 16 k L80 G LA GLO Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move Glair, v. i. to smear with the white of an egg. Gklir-y, a. partaking of the qualities of glair. Gla'-zing, ppr. furnishing with glass, inerusting. Gla'-zing, c. the vitreous substance on potters Glance, n. a sadden shoot or darting of light, a | Gleam, n. a sudden shoot of light. [ware cast of the sight. | Gleam, v, i. to shine with flashes of light. Glance, v. i. or t. to dart, fly off obliquely, hint. Gleam-ed,* p. of Gleam. Glan-eed,* p. of Glance. Gieam-ing, ppr. shooting as rays of light. Glan''-eing, ppr. shooting, flying off. Gleam-y, a. flashing, darting lighl Glan-cing'ly, ad. with a glance, 'transiently. Gland, n. a secreting substance in animals and plants. [of horses. Gland'-ers, n. a running from the nose, a disease Gland-if'-er-ous, a. bearing acorns or other nuts. Gland'-i-iorm, a. resembling a gland or nut. Giand'-u-lar, a. consisting of or like glands. Giaml-u-la'-tion, n. the situation and structure of the secretory vessels in plants. Glar -*'-u!e, n, a small gland. Gland-u-lif '-er-ous, a. producing glands. Gland'-u-lous, a. like a gland, consisting of glands. Glare, h. a bright dazzling light. Glare, v. i. to sb"™ ,*o as to dazzle the sight. Gla'-re-ous- *. •cesembling the white of an egg. aiqi. --:-- .r>pr. emitting a clear dazzling light; a. open, notorious, bold, barefaced. Gla'-ring-iy, ad. openly, notoriously. Glaa?, n. a transparent substance made of sand Glass, a. made of glass, vitreous. [and alkali. Glass, v.t. to cover with glass, [usually glaze.] Glass'-blow-er, n. one who blows and shapes glass. [terials of glass. Glass'-fur-nace, n. a furnace for melting the ma- dSss'-grlnd-er, n. one whose business is to grind glass. .ouse, n. a house where glass is made. Glass'-man, n. one who deals in glass. Glass '-pot, ?/. a vessel for melting glass. frlass'-works, n. piace where glass is made. Gi'as:s'-w6rt, n. salso'a, a plant used in the man- ufacture of ghss. Ginss'-y, a. made of glass, vitreous, like glass. G!aab'-ers'-salt,7i. aeathartic salt. Glau-e'-ous, a. having a light, or sea-green color. Glaze, v. t. to furnish with glass, cover with a smooth or vitreous substance, make glossy. Gla'-zed,* p. famished with glass, made glossy. Gla'-zier, n. [gla'zhur,} one wh*» sets window tjlass Clean, v. t. to gather the remains, pick up. Glean, n. a collection of remains. Glean-ed,* p. gathered after reapers, collected. Glean-er, n. one wmo gathers after reapers. Glean-'mg. ppr gathering after reapers. Glean-iug., n. act of gathering, what is gathered Glebe, n. turf, soil, church land. Glede, n. a rapacious fowl. Glee, n. joy, merriment, gayety. Glee'- ful, a. merry, laughing, gay. Gleet, n. a flax of thin humor from a sore Glen, n. a valley, spare between hills. Glib, a. smooth, slippery, voluble. Glib'-ly, ad. smoothly, volubly. Giib'-ness, n, smoothi ess, volubility of tongue, Glide, v. i. to flow gently and silently. Glide, n. the act of passing smoothly. Gll'-ding, ppr. flowing or passing smoothly. Glim'-mer, v. i. to shoot feeble or scattered rays Gliru ; -mer, n. mica, glist, muscovy glass. Glim'-mer-ing, ppr. shooting feeble rays. Glim'-mer-ing, ». a faint light, slight view. Glimpse, n. a slight view, a faint light. Glis'-ten, v. ?'. [glis'n,] to sparkle with light / Glis'-ten-ed,* p of Glisieit. Glis'-ten-mg, ppr. shining, sparkling. GKs'-ter, v. i. to glisten, sparkle with light. Glis'-ter-ing, ppr. sparkling with light. Glit'-ter, v. i. to shine brightly, sparkle with light* Glit'-ter-ing, ppr. shining brightly, sparkling. Glo'-bate, a. round, spherical. Globe, n. s round body, a sphere, the earth Glo-bose, a. round, globular. Clo-bos'-i-ty, n. roundness, sphericity. Glo'-bous, a. like a globe or ball, round. Glob-u-lar, a. like a globe, spherical. Glob'-ule, n. a small globe or round mass Glob'-u-lous, a. round, globular. Glome, n. a roundish head of flowers. Glom'-e-rate, v. t. to gather into a bail. G L U OD is: book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ^hou. Glom-e-ra'-tion, n. the act of gathering or wind- ing into a ball [spirits. Gloom, n. darkness, obscurity, depression of Gloom'-i-ly, ad. darkly, obscurely. Gloom'-i-ness, n. want of light, sullenness. Gloom'-y, a. dark, cloudy, dismal, sullen. Glo'-ri-ed,* p. of Glcry Glo-ri-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making glorious. Glo'-ri-f y, v. t. to make glorious, to praise, to extol. Glo'-ri-ous, a. illustrious, splendid, renowned. Glo'-ri-ous-ly, ad. illustriously, with renown. Glo'-ry, n. brightness, splendor, renown. Glo'-ry, v. i. to exult, boast, display pride. GW- ry-ing, n. act of exulting. [pretation. Gloss, n. brightness, specious appearance, inter- Gloss, v. t. or i. to make smooth and shining, ex- plain, give a specious appearance to. Gloss-a'-ri-al, a. containing explanations. Gloss'-a-ry, n a dictionary or vocabulary for -ex- plaining obscure words. Gloss'-ed,*p. smoothed, made shining, explained. Gloss'-i-ness, n. the luster of a smooth surface. Gloss'-ing, ppr. making smooth and shining. Gloss-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of notes and com- mentaries. Gloss-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of notes to illus- trate what may be obscure in a book. Gloss'-y, a. smooth and shining, bright. Glot'-tis, n. the narrow opening of the windpipe. Glove, n. a cover for the hand. Glov-er, n. one who makes and sells gloves. Glow, v. i. to shine with intense heat, be hot. Glow, n. intense heat, ardent passion. Glow-ed,* p. of Glow. GlOw-ing, ppr. shining with a white or bright Glow-worm, n. a species of fire-fly. [heat. Gloze, v. t. to flatter- ; n. flattery. Glue, n. a tenaceous substance for cement. Glue, v. t. to join or cement with glue. Glii-ed,*_p. united by a tenacious substance. Glu-ing, ppr. uniting, cementing. Glum, a. sullen, gloomy, grave. Glume, 7i. the calyx or corol of certain plants, husk, chaff. Glu'-mous, a. having a glume at the base. Glut, v. t. to cloy, disgust, overload. [logs. Glu'-ten, n. a tough substance procured from Glu'-tin-ate, v. t. to unite with glue. [flour. Glu-tin-a'-tion, n. a cementing with glue. Glu'-tin-a-tive, a. tenacious, cementing. Glu'-tin-ous, a. viscous, viscid, tenacious. Glu'-tin-ous-ness, n. quality of being viscous. Glut'-ton, n. a voracious eater. Glut'-ton-ous, a. given to excessive eating. Glut'-tcn-ous-ly, ad. in a gluttonous manner. Glut'-ton-y, n. excess in eating. Glyph, n. a channel or cavity in building. Glyp'-tic, n. act of engraving figures on stone Gnar, } • .. . , Gnarl, \ v ' ? ' t0 &° wh Gnarl-ed,* a. knotty, full of knots. Gnash, v. i. or t. to strike or grind the teeth. G nas h '-ed * p . of Gii a sh . Gnash'-ing, ppr. striking the teeth together Gnat, n. a small insect that stings. Gnaw, v. I. to bile or tear with the teeth. Gnaw'-ed,* p. bitten, corroded. Gnaw'-ing, £/)/-. biting, fretting, corroding Gnaw'-ing, n. a biting or fretting. Gno'-mon, n. the style or pin of a dial. Gno mon'-ics, n. the art of dialing. Gnos'-ties, n. pi. heretics who corrupted Chris- tianity by human philosophy. Gnos'-ti-cism, n. the doctrines of the gnostics, who held, all beings emanations from the Deity. Go,*;, t.p. went, pp. gone; to move, walk, depart. Goad, n. a pointed instrument to drive oxen. Goad, v. t. to prick with a goad, incite, urge Goal, 72. a starting post, final purpose. Goat, n. an animal of the genus Capra. Goat-herd, n. a keeper of goats. Goat-isb, a. rank, lustful, like goats. Gob, Gob'-bet, n. a lump, a mouthful. [turky Gob'-ble,v. t.ori. to swallow, make the noise of? Gob'-let, n. a drinking vessel without a handle. GoV-lin, 7?. an evil spirit, a phantom. Go'- cart, 7*. a machine to help children to wrAk. God, 72. the Supreme Being, Jehovah, an idol. God'-child, 71. one for whom a person is sponsor, God'-dess, n. a female deity. [in baptism. God'-fa-ther, n. one who is sponsor for a child God'-he^d, 7i. the divine nature, deity. Glut, n. great plenty, a wooden wedge to split I God'-iess, a. impious, ungodly I SB G O II GOV Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, God'-Iike, a. divine, resembling God. God'-li-ness, n. real piety, true religion. God'-ly, a. pious, religious, righteous. God'-moOi-er, n. a female sponsor. Gcd'-ship, n. godhead, deity. [sor. God -non* n. a male child for whom one is spon- God'-wit, re.afowlthat frequents fens and rivers. Go'-er, n. one who goes, a walker. Gog'-gle, v. i. to roll or move the eye-balls. Gos'-aries, n. pi. instruments to cure squinting, blinds. Gog'-gie-eyed.*p. hawing large roiling eyes. Go'-ing, ppr, moving, passing, walking. GoMng, n. a walking, departure, way of life. Goit'-er, n. bronchocele, or swelled neck. Goii'-ious, a. partaking of, or affected by the Gold, a. the most precious metal. [goiter. Gold-en, a. made of gold, like gold. Gold-finch, n. a beautiful bird. Gold-fish, n. a fish having a gold color. Gold-leaf, n. a thin plate of gold for gilding. Gold-smith, n. one who works in gold. Gold-thread, n. a thread of gold, a plant. Gold-y-locks, n. the name of certain plants. Gon'-do-la, n. a flat boat used at Venice. Gon-do-lier, n. a man who rows a gondola. Gone, p. of Go, [gavvn,] departed. Go-ni-om'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure angles. [able. Good, a. valid, sound, palatable, pleasant, suit- Good, n. that which affords happiness. Good-li-ness, n. beautv, grace, elegance. Good-ly, a. beautiful, graceful, ccmeiy. Good-man, n. a familiar appellation, [cellence. Good-ness, ft. the qualities which constitute ex- Goods, n. pi. movables, furniture, merchandise. Goos'-an-der, n. a migratory fowl, the diver. Goose, n. a fowl, a tailor's utensil, a simpleton. Goos'e-ber-ry, n. a prickly shrub and its fruit. Goos'e-quill, n. the large quill of a goose. Gor'-^ock, n. the moor-cock, red grouse. Gor'-di-an, a. very intricate. Gor'-di-an-knof, n. an inextricable difficulty. Gore, u. clotted blood, a triangular piece. Gore, v. t. to stab or wound with the horns. Go'-red,* p. wounded with horns. Gorge, n the throat, narrowest part of a capital. Gorge, v. t. to swallow with greediness. Gorg'-ed,* p. swallowed, glutted. Gorg'-ing, ppr. swallowing, glutting. Gor'-ge-ous, a. very fine or showy, glittering. Gor'-ge-ous-iy, ad. finely, splendidly, richly. Gorg'-et, n. armor to defend the throat. • Gor'-gon, n. a fabled monster, a horrid being. Gor-go'-ni-an, a. like or pertaining to a gorgon Gor'-mand, Gor'-mand-er, n. a glutton. Gor'-mand-Ize, v. i. to eat ravenously. Gor'-mand-I-zer, n. a voracious eater. Gor'-mand-I-zing, ppr. eating greedily. Gorse, n. a prickly shrub, furz, whin. Go'-ry, a. stained with, or like gore. Gos-hawk, n. a voracious fowl of the hawk kind. Gos-iing,, n. a young goose, a catkin. Gos'-pel, n. the history of Jesus Christ, contain- ing Ins doctrines and precepts. Gos'-pel, v. t. to instruct in the history of the life and the doctrines of Christ. Gos'-pel-Ize, v. t. to convert to, or instruct hi the Christian religion. Gos'-pel-I-zed,*^. evangelized . Gos'-pel-ed,* p. instructed in Christianity. Gos'-pei-ing, ppr. instructing in Christianity. Gos'-sa-mer, n. filmy substance like cobwebs, floating in the air. sponsor.] Cos'-sip, n. one that goes about and tattles, [a Gos'-sip, v. i. to run about and tattle. Gos'-sjp-ing, ppr. running about and tattling Got, p. oi'Get. Got-ten, pp. of Get. Goth, ft. a barbarian. Goth'-ic, a. pertaining to the Goths, rude. Goth ; -i-cism, n. rudeness, barbarity. Gouge, n. a round hollow chisel. Gouge, v. t. to cut. with a gouge. Goug'-ed,* p. cut out, hollowed, forced out Gourd, n;- a plant and its fruit. Gout, n. a p linful disease of the small joints. Gout, n. [goo,] taste, relish. [Fr.} Gout'-i-ness. ??. gouty affections. [it Gout'-y, a. diseased with the gout or subject to G5v-ern, v. t. to rule, control, regulate. Gov-ern-a-ble, a. subject to rule, that may be governed . ; Gov-orn-ance, n. management, control GRA G 11 A 189 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. (nSv-em-ant, n. a governess. f.^ov-ern-eci,* p. ruled, controlled, regulated. Gov- ern-ess, n. a female who governs, an instruc- tress. Gov-ern-ing, ppr. ruling, controlling ; a. prevail- ing, predominant. Gov-ern-ment, n. control, system of polity for ruling a nation. Gdv-ern-mert-al, a. pertaining to government. Gov-ern-or, n. a chief magistrate, one who rules. Guv-ern-or-ship, n. the office of a governor. Gown, n. a long garment, a loose habit or robe. Gown'-ed,* p. wearing a gown. Gown'-raan, n. a student, a man of letters. Grab, v. t. to seize, to hold fast. [Vulgar.] Grab'-ble, v. i. to grope, to sprawl. Grab'-bled, p. of Grabble. Grab'-bling, ppr. groping, feeling along. Grace, n. favor, privilege, unmerited favor of God, religious affections, beauty. Grace, v. t. to adorn, dignify, honor. Gra'-ced* p. adorned, embellished. Grace-ful, a. comely, dignified. Grace-ful-ly, ad. with dignity of manners. Grace-ful-ness, n. comeliness, dignhy of manners. Grace-less, a. destitute of grace. Graces, n. pi. elegant manners, esteem, favor. Gra'-cious, (2. kind, civil, condescending. Gra'-cious-ly, ad. kindly, with free good will. Gra'-cious-ne&?, ??. kind condescension. Gra-da'-lion, n. regular progress, order, series. Grad'-a-to-iy, a. proceeding step by step. Grade, n. degree, rank. Gra'-di-ent, a. moving by steps. Grad'-u-ah a. step by step, advancing by degrees. Grad'-u-al-ly, ad. by steps or degrees. Grad'-u-ate, v. t. or i. to honor with an academi- cal degree, to mark with degrees. Grad'-u-ate, n. one who has received a degree. Grad-n-a'-tion, n. progression by degrees, act of conferring degrees, act of marking degrees. Graft, 7i. a cion inserted in a stock. Graft, v. I. to insert as a cion in another tree. Graft-er, n. one wno inserts a cion. Graft-ing, ppr. inserting a cion in a foreign stock. Grail, n. small particles of any kind. Grain, n corn, a small seed, or weight, temper. Grain, v. t. to form into grains, to granulate. Grain-ed,*^>- granulated; a. rough, uneven. Grains, n. pi. remains of malt after browing. Gral'-lie, a. stilted, having long legs. Gra-min'-e-al, ) a. grassy, like or pertaining ft* Gra-min'-e-ous, ) grass. ' ^~ Giam-in-Iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on grass. Gram'-mar, ??. the art of writing and speaking 3 language correctly, a system of rules for speak- ing and writing a language. Gram-ma'-ri-an, n. one skilled in grammar. Gram '-mar-school, n . a school in which the learn- ed languages are taught. [gramma; Gram-mar'-ie-al, a. according to the rules o? Gram-roat'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to grar Gram-mat'-ie-as-ter, n. a superficial grammarian. Gramp'-us, n. a fish of the dolphin kind. Gran'-a-ry, n. a store-house for grain. Grand, a. very great, magnificent, splendid. Grand'-am, n. grandmother, an old woman. Grand'-chlld, n. the child of a son or daughter. Grarid'-da» Gran'-u-lous, a full of grains. Grape, n. the fruit of the vine. 13 190 GRA GRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Grape-shot, n a cluster of small shot. Grape-stone, n the stone or seed of the grape. Graph'-ie, a. pertaining to writing, well dellnea- Graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. with good delineation, [ted. Graph'-ite, n. the substance improperly called black lead. Grap'-nel, ) n. a small anchor, with four or five Grap'-ling, ) flukes or claws „ Grnp'-ple, v. t. or t. to seize, grasp, lay hold of. Grap'-ple, n. a seizing, a hook. Grap'-pled,* p. seized, grasped. Grap'-pling, ppr. seizing, grasping. Grasp, v. t. to seize and hold, to catch. Grasp, it. gripe of the hands or arms, embrace. Grasp-ed,* p. seized, caught, embraced. Grtisp-er, n. one who seizes or embraces. G§ asp-ing, ppr. seizing, clasping in the hand. Grass, ?i. herbage, the name of many species of plants which are food for cattle. Grass, v. t. or i. to grow over or cover with grass. Grass-hon-per, n . an insect t hat hops among grass. ':. -plot, n. a pk»t of grassy ground. . ••?. covered or filled with grass. . a frame of bars or cross bars. [vex. . t . or i. to rub as a rough surface, to fret, . p. or a. rubbed : furnished with a grate. I, a. ha\ ing a sense of favors, agreeable I ly, ad. with gratitude, pleasingly. Grale-ful-ness, n. gratitude'. . n. an instrument for rasping. Giat-i-fi-ca'-lion, n. pleasure enjoyed, a reward. -i-fl-ed,* p. indulged, pleased. Grat'-i-fy, v. t. w indulge, please, delight. Grat'-i-fy-ing^pr. indulging^ pleasing-, a. afford- ing satisfaction. Gra'-ting, ppr. rubbing, wearing off; a. fretting, irritating, harsh. Gra'-ting-ly, ad. harshly, offensively. Gra'-tis, ad. freely, without compensation. Grat'-i-tude, r\. thankfulness, kind ieelings to- wards a benefactor. Gra-tu'-i-tous,a. free, voluntary, without reward, f ^-ra-tu'-i-toiis-ly, ad. without reward, freely. -i-ty, n. a gift, something freely given. Grat'-u-late, v. t. to express joy at another's pros- perity. Grat u-la'-tion, n. a rejoicing with another. Grat'-u-la-to-ry, a. expressing joy. Grave, n. a pit for the dead. Grave, a. serious, solemn, weighty, deep, slow Grave, r. t. p. graved, pp. graved, giaven; to en- grave, carve, clean, as a ship. Grave-yard, it. a yard for burying the dead. Gra'-ved,* p. engraved, graven. Grav'-el, n. pebbles, small stones, concretions m the kidneys. Grav'-el, v. t. to cover with gravel, to puzzle. Grav'-el-ed,*/;. covered with gravel, embarrassed. Grav'-el-ing.ppr. covering with gravel, puzzling Grave-less, a. having no grave, unburied. - Grav'-el-ly, ad. abounding with gravel. Grave-Iy, ad. seriously, solemnly, deeply , Grave-ness, n. seriousness, sobriety. Gra'-ver, n. a tool to engrave with. Grave-stone, n. a stone set by a grave, as a me- Gra'-ving, ppr. engraving, carving. [morial Grav'-i-tate, v. i. to tend towards the center. Grav-i-ta'-tion, n. tendency to the center. Grav-i-ty, n. weight, seriousness, force which • draws towards the center. Gra'-vy, a. the juice from m eat when roasting, &c. Gray, a. hoary, white with black. Gray-hair-Hsd, a. having gray hair, old. Gray-head-ed, a. having gray hair. Gray-hound, n. a tali fleet dog. Gray-ish, a. somewhat gray. Gray-ling, it, a fish of an elegant form. Gray-ness, n. the quality of being gray Graze, v. t. to eat grass, to rub slightly. Gra'-zed,* p. eaten, fed, touched slightly. Gra'-zer, n. one that grazes or feeds on herbage Gra'-zier, n. | gra'zhur,] one who feeds cattle or supplies with grass. ! Gra'-zing, ppr. brushing, feeding on grass Grease, n. animal fat in a soft state. Grease, v. t. to smear or anoint with grease. Greas-i-ly, ad. with grease, or fat. Greas-i-ness, n. state of being greasy, fatness. -Greas-ing, ppr. smearing or defiling with grease Greas-y, a. fat, oily, unctuous, smeared Great, a. large, important, crnef, pregnant. Great, n. the whole, the gross, the mass Great-ly, ad. in a great degree, magnanimous*/ Great-ness, n. largeness, dignity, grandeur. GRI GRO 191 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Greaves, n. pi. ancient armor for the legs. Grebe, n. a water fowl. [Greece. Gre'-cian, a. pertaining to Greece ; n. a native of Gree'-di-ly, ad. ravenously, voraciously. Gree'-di-ness, n. ravenousnoss, eagerness. Gree'-dy, a. ravenous, very hungry, covetous. Greek, n. a native of Greece. Green, a. of the color of growing plants, new, fresh, raw, not dry. [plat. Green, n. the color of growing plants, a grassy Greens, n. pi. young planus used in cookery. Green, v. I. to make green. Green-erop, n . a crop t hat does not become white. Green-finch, n. a bird of the genus fringiLa. Green-gage, n. a species of plum. Green- house, n. a house to keep plants green. Green-ish, a. somewhat green. Green-ish-ness, n. a greenish state or quality. Green-sward, n. turf with green grasfi. Greet, v. t. to salute, address, congratulate. Greet-ing, ppr. saluting with kind w ishes. Greet-ing, n. a salutation, congratulation. Gre-ga'-ri-ous, a. herding, keeping in flocks. Gre-ga'-ri-ous-ly, ad in a flock or herd. Gre nade, n. a hollow T ball or shell used in war. Gren-a-dier, n. a foot soldier, wearing a cap. Grey, a. see Gray. Grid'-dle, n. a pan to bake cakes in. Gride, v. i. to grate, or cut with a grating. Gri'-ding, ppr. grating, cutting harshly. Grid'-e-lin, a. white and red mixed. Grid'-I-ron, n. a grate to broil meat on. Grief, n. a painful sense of loss, sorrow, affliction. Griev-ance, n. that which causes grief or tin- easiness. Grieve, v. i. or t. to mourn, lament, afflict. Griev-ed,*_p. of Grieve. (jJriev-ing, ppr. giving pain, afflicting, sorrowing. Gricv-ous, a. giving pain, afflictive. Griev-ous-ly, ad. painfully, with grief. Griev-ous-ness, n.. grief, sorrow. GriP-fon, n. a fabled animal resembling in part an eagle, and in part a lion. Grim, a. fierce, ferocious, ugly, surly. Gri-mace, n. affectation, a wry moulh. Gri-ma'-eed,* a. distorted, having a surly look. Gri-maF-kin, n. an old cat. Grime, n. foul matter, deep blackness. Grirne, v. t. to foul, sully deeply. •Grim'-ly, ad. in a surly manner. Grirn'-ness, n. a fierce look, surliness. Grin, v. i. to show the teeth in laughter or scorn Grin, n. a showing of the teeth, . formed into a cluster, or assemblage. Grouse, n. a heath cock, cock of the woods. Grout, n. coarse meal, pollard. Grove, n. a small wood or cluster of trees. Grov'-cl,?;. i. to creep on the earth, to cringe or Grov'-cl-ed,* p. of Grovel. [be mean. Grov'-el-er, n. one who creeps, an abject wretch. Gro\ -el-ing, ppr. creeping, crawling. Grow, v. i or t. p. grew; pp. grown, to vegetate, increase, improve, [to raise, Eng.] Grow T -er, n. one who grows, or produces. Grow-ing, ppr. increasing in size, advancing. Growl, v. i. or /. to grumble, snarl, murmur. Growd'-ed,* p. of Grovrt. Growl'-er, n. one that snarls or murmurs. , Growl' hi.g, ppr. murmuring, snarling. Grown, pp. of Grow. e Growth, n. increase of size, produce, progress. ^Grub, n. a small worn-:, a dwarf. Grub, v. t. or i. to dig, to remove by digging. Grub'-bed,* p. dug up. Grub'-bing, ppr. digging up. [other Grudge, v. t: or i. to envy the enjoyment of an- Grudge, ji. an old quarrel* secret enmity. Grudg'-ingj ppr. envying, giving unwillingly . Grudg-ing, n. envy, reluctance. Grudg'-ing-ly, ad. with grudging, reluctantly. Gru'-el, n. food made of meal, boiled in water Gruff, a. stern, surly, rough, gram; Gruff'-ly, ad. with surliness, roughly. Gruff'-ness^i. surliness, moroseness. Grum, a. morose, sullen, deep in the throat. Grum'-hle, v. i. to mutter, murmur, growl. Grum'-bled,* p. of Grumble. Grum'-bler, n. one who mutters or complains. Grum'-bling, ppr. murmuring with discontent. Grum'-bling, n. murmurs, complaint. Grume, n. clotted blood, thick matter. GrunV-ly, ad. morosely, with a sour Countenance; Gru'-mous, a. clotted, consisting of grume. Grunt, v. i. to utter a deep, sound, like a hog. Grunt, n. the guttural sound of a hog. Gry, n. a measure, tenth of an inch, [obs.] Gwar'-an-tied, p. warranted.. Gwar'-an-tor, n. a warranter. Gz^ar'-an-ty, v. t. to warrant, to undertake for the performance of an agreement. Giiar'-an-ty, n. one who warrants, an undertak ing for the performance by another person. Gimrd, n. a watch, defense, security. Gward, v. t. to watch, defend, secure from harm Guard-i-an, n. one who has the care of another a defender Gward-i-an-ship, n. the office of a guardian. Guard-i-an, a. guarding, protecting. Guard-room, n. a room in which guards lodge. GwarJ-ship, n. a ship to defend a harbor. Gu-ber-na-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a governor Gud'-geon, n. [gud'jin,] a fish, or person gullet!, a pin on which a wheel turns. Guess, v. t. to conjecture, to suppose. Guess, n. a conjecture, surmise. Guess'-ed,* p. conjectured, supposed. G IT L GUT 193 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Guess'-er, n. one who conjectures. G?*ess'-ing, ppr. conjecturing, supposing". Guess '-ing-ly, ad. by way of conjecture. Guest, n. a stranger entertained, a visitor. G?rid-ance, n. direction, government, care. Guide, v. t. to lead, direct, instruct. Guide, n. one who shows the way, a director. Guld-ed, p. led, directed, conducted. G?Jde-less, a. having no guide. GuId-er T n. one who leads or directs. Guid-ing, ppr. leading, conducting. Guild, n. a fraternity, society. Guild-er, Giid'-er, n. a Dutch coin, value 20 sti- vers, about 38 cents. Guile, 7i. cunning, craft, deceit. Gulle-ful, a. deceitful, crafty. Guile-ful-ly, ad. with craft or stratagem. Guile-less, a void of guile, artless, sincere. Gwil-le-mot, n. an aquatic fowl. Guil-lo-tin, n. a machine for beheading persons. Guills, n. the corn marigold. [ment. G?zilt, n. criminality and liableness to punish- Gwilt'-i-ly, ad. with guilt, criminally. Guilt'-i-ness, n. criminality, guilt. Guilt'-less, a. free from criminality, innocent. GuiJt'-iess-ness, u. freedom r rom guilt. Gwilt'-y, a. criminal, wicked, corrupt. G?un'-ea, n. formerly an English gold coin, value four dollars sixty six cents. Guin'-ea-hen, n. a fowl, native of Africa. Guin'-ea-pig, n. a quadruped of Brazil about seven inches long, of the Cavy kind. Guise, n. m- nner, custom, garb. Gui-taY, n. a stringed instrument of music. Gu'-la, Go'-la, n. in building, an ogee. Gu'-land, n. an aquatic fowl. Gules, n. in heraldry, red. [pool. Gulf, n. a deep recess in the sea, abyss, whirl- Gulf'-y, a. full of gulfs, deep. Gull, n. a marine fowl of several species Gull, v. t. to cheat, trick, defraud. Guli'-ed,* p. cheated, tricked. Gull'-catch-er, n, a cheat, impostor. Gul'-let, n. the passage for food into the stomach. Gul'-li-ed,*/). worn hollow by water. Gul'-ly, n. a channel worn by water. Gnl'-ly, v. t. Lo wear a channel by water Gulp, v. t. to swallow eagerly, to disgorge. Gulp, n. a swallow, a disgorging. Gulp'-ed,* p. swallowed eagerly. Gum, n. the fleshy substance that iholcres tha teeth, mucilage of vegetables, hardened. Gum, v. t. to smear or close with gum. Gum'-med,* p. smeared or united ,with gum. Gum'-mi-ness, n. quality of being gummy. Gum -mous, Gum'-my, a. like gum, viscous Gun. n. afire-arm, cannon, musket, &c. Gun'-ner, n. one who manages guns, a cannomrr. Gun'-ner-y, n. the art or science of firing guns. Gun'-ning, n. act of hunting or shooting. Gun'-pow-der, n. a composition of saltpeter sulphur and charcoal mixed, dried, and granu- lated. Gun'-shot, u. the roach or range of a shot or ball. Gun'-shot, a. made by the shot of a gun. Gun'-smith, n. a man who makes guns. Gun'-stock, n. the stock or wood in which the barrel of a gun is fixed. Gim'-waie, ?i. the upper part of a ship's side. Gurge, n. a whirlpool, abyss, deep place Gur'-gle, v. i. to run as water with a purling noise. Gur'-gled, p. of Gurgle. Gur'-gling, ppr. flowing with a purling noise. Gurn'-ard, n. a marine fish of several species. Gur'-rah, n. India muslin, plain and coarse. Gush, I?, i. to rush out as a fluid. Gush, it. a rushing out as of a fluid. Gush'-ed,* p. of Gush. Gus'-set, n. a piece of cloth for strengthening a garment. Gust, n. sense of tasting, taste, a sudden blast of Gust'-a-ble, a. that may be tasted. [win !. Gust'-ful, a. pleasant to the taste. Gust'-ful-ness, n. agreeabieness to the taste Gust'-less, a. tasteless, insipid. Gusl'-o, n. relish, tas*e. Gust'-y,^'. tempestuous, subject to blasts of wistl. Gut, 7i. the intestinal canal of an anima'c. Gut, v. I. to take out the entrails or contents. Gut'-ter, n. a passage for water. Gr.t'-ter, v. t. to form into hollows or channel* Gut'-tu-ral, a. belonging to the throat, deep in sound. Gut'-turral, n. a letter pronounced m the throat. 17 104 H A C HAL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Gut'-tu-ral-ly, ad. in or with the throat. Guy, n. a rope to keep a body steady. Guz'-zle, v. i. or I. to swallow much or frequently. Guz'-zled,* p. of Guzzle. Guz'-zler, n. one who guzzles, a toper. Gyoe, v. t. to *mift a boom-sail. equal pars* II A N HAP lfl5 book, dove, full) use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Half-blood, n. a relation by one parent. Half-moon, ?i.-the moon at the quarters, a cres- cent or outwork in fortification. Half-pay, n. half the amount of wages. Half-pon-ny, n. [happenny,] half a penny. Half-pike, n. a small pike carried by officers. Half- way, a. equally distant nom the extremes. Hall wit, n. a foolish person, a simpleton. Half-wit-ted, a. foolish, silly, weak. [side. Hal'-i-but, n. a large flat fish that swims on its Hall, n. entrance of a house, a large room, a court, college. Hal-le-lu'-iah, n. praise ye the Lord. Hal'-li-ard, Hal'-yard, n. a rope to raise or lower HaF-loo, v. i. or t. to ciy out, exclaim. [a sail. Hal-loo', ex. to excite attention. Hal'-low, v. t. to consecrate, keep sacred. Hai'-low-ed,* p. consecrated, honored. Hal'-low-ing, ppr. consecrating, re* ereneing. Ha'-lo, n. a circle round the sun or moon. Halt, v. i. or t. to limp, to stop, or cause to stop. Halt, a. lame, limping. Halt, n. a stopping, a limping. [horse. Halt-er, n. a rope, or strap and head stall for a Halt-er, v. t. to put a halter on, to confine. Halt-ing, 7?. a stopping, a limping. Halve, v. t. [hav,] to divide into two equal parts. Halves,, n. pi. of Half; [havs.] [a beast. Ham, n. the hind part of the knee, the thigh of Ham'-a-ted, a. hooked, armed with hooks. Hames, n. pi. a kind of collar for horses. Ham'-let, n. a village or small cluster of houses. Ham'-mer, n. an instrument for driving nails. Hani'-mjer, v. i. to beat or drive with a hammer. Ham'-nier-ed,* p. beat with a hammer. Ham'-moe, n. a hanging bed used in ships. Ham'-per, n. a covered basket for carriage. Ham'-per, v. t. to perplex, entangle, hinder. HanV-per-ed,* p. shackled, embarrassed. Ham'-ster, n. a species of rat, the German rat. Ham'-string, n. the tendons of the ham. Ham'-string, v. t. to cut the tendons of the ham. Hanch, Haunch, n. the hip of an animal. Hand, n. the extreme part of the ann, pointer of a clock or watch, manner of v/riting. Hand, v.t. to give, deliver, lead, conduct. Hand'-bar-row, ». a barrow borne by hand Hand'-cufT, n. a' manacle to confine the bands. Hand'-eurT, v. t. to confine the hands wirh irons Hand'-ed, p. given, delivered. Hand'-ful, n. as much as the hand can hold. Hand'-gal-lop, n. a gentle easy gallop. Hand'-i-craft, n. manual occupation, a workman Hand'-i crafts-man, n. a workman, manufacturer Hand'-i-ly, ad. skillfully, dextrousiy. Hand'-i-ness, n. ease or dexterity in performance Hand'-i-work, n.\\ork done by the hand. Hand'-ker-chief, n. a piece of cloth used for the face or neck. Han'-dle, v. t. to touch, manage, treat of. Han'-dle, n. the part by which a thing is held Han'-dled, p. treated, managed. Hand '-ling, ppr. touching, feeling, managmg Hand'-maid, n. a waiting maid. Hand'-mill, n. a mill moved by the hand. Hand'-saw, n. a saw T used by one hand. Hand'-sel, n. the first act of using any thing. Hand'-some, a. dextrous, moderately beautiful Hand'-some-ly, ad. dextrousiy, gracefully. Hand'-some-ness, n. dexterity, gracefulness. Hand'-spike, n. a small wooden lever. Hand'-staff, n. a javelin. Hand'-vlse, n. a vise for small work. Hand'-r/rl-ting, n. the writing of one's hand. Hand'-y, a. ready, dextrous, convenient. Hang, v. t. or i. p. hanged, hung; to suspend, to put to death on a gallows. Hang'-ed,* p. suspended, executed. Hang'-er, n. a short broad sw r ord, one that hangs. Hang'-er-on, n. a dependant, one that besets an other. Hang'-ing, n. drapery hung to w T alls. Hang'-man, n. a public executioner. Hang'-nes^ n. a nest suspended from branches of a tree. Hank, n. a skain of thread, a wooden ring. Hank'-er, v. i. to long for, have eager desire, Hank'-er-ed,* p. of Haiiker. Hank'-er-ing, n. an eager craving of appetite. Hap, n. chance, accident, misfortune. Hap, v. i. to happen, to come unexpectedly- Hap-haz'-ard, n. a chance, accident. Hao'-less, a. unhappy, unfortunate. "Hap'-ly, ad. perhaps, it may be. 10(3 H A R H A It Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Hap'-pen, v. i. to fall qui, to come to pass. Hap'-pen-ed,* p. of Happen. Hap'-pi-ly, ad. luckily, fortunately. Hap'-pi-ness, n. state of enjoyment, unstudied grace. Hap'-py, a. lucky, being in the enjoyment of good. Kar-angVe, n a noisy speech, declamation. ilar-ang-'we, v. L or i. to make a noisy speech in public, to address. Har-ang'w-ed,* p. addressed in a noisy speech. Har-ang'u-er, n. one who harangues. Har'-ass, v. t. to tire, weary, perplex. Iiar'-ass-ed,* p. wearied, perplexed. Har'-ass-iug, ppr. tiring, teazing, annoying; a. tending to annoy. Har'-bin-ger, n. a forerunner, precursor. Har'-bor, n. a lodging place, haven for ships. Har'-bor, v. t. to lodge, shelter, protect. Hlir'-bor-ed 7 * p. entertained, sheltered. [ing. Har'-bor-ing, ppr,. lodging, sheltering, conceal- HaY-bor-ma>-ter, n. an officer who regulates the mooring of ships in a harbor, &c. Hard, a. firm, compact, g*?lid, difficult, covetous. Hard, ad. close, nearly, last, with assiduity. Hard-en, v. I. or i. to make or grow harder. Hiird-en-ed,'* p. made hard, indurated. Kard-en-er, n. he or that which hardens, Hard-en-ing, n. the act of making harder. liar l-fa'-vor-ed,* a having coarse features. Hard-hand-ed, a. having tough hands. Ifard-heiirt'-ed, a. inhuman, unfeeling. Hird-heart'-ed-ness, n. want of tenderness. Kiird-i-hood, n. boldness with firmness, bravery. Hrird-i-ly, ad. with great boldness, stoutly. Hard-i-ness, n. boldness, firm intrepidity. Jiard-ly, ad. with difficulty, scarcely, severely. Hard nrjuth-ed, 'a. not easily reined. Hard-ness, n. firm texture, compactness, diffi- culty, severity. Hards, n. the coarse part of flax, tow. Hard-ship, n. severe toil, oppression. Hiird-ware, n. wares made of iron, steel, &c Hcird-y, a. strong, brave, bold. Hare, n. a small timid animal. Hare-bill, n. a plant, a species of hyacinth. Haie-brain-ed,* a. wild, giddy, volariK Hare-heart-eci, a. timid, timorous, fearful. Hare-lip, n. a divided lip like a hare's. Har'-em, n. a place where Eastern princes con- fine their women. Hark, v. i. hear, listen. Harl, Herl, n. the filaments of flax, or hemp. H'ar'-le-quin, n. a buffoon, a merry andrew. H'ar'-le-quin, v. i. to play sportive tricks. Har'-lot, n. a lewd woman, a prostitute. Har'-lot-ry, n. the practice of lewdness. Harm, n. injury, hurt ; v. t. to injure. Harm-ed,* p. injured, damaged. Harm'-ful, a. hurtful, injurious. Harm'-ful-ly, ad. injuriously, hurtfully. Hiirm-less, a. innocent, doing no harm. Harm-less-ly, ad. without hurt, innocently. Harm-less-ness, n. freedom from hurt or guilt* Har-mon'-ic, ) a. concordant, consonant, mu- Har-mon'-ie-al, > sical. Har-mo'-ni-ous, a. accordant, musical. Har-mo'-ni-ous-Iy, ad. with concord, musically Har-mo'-ni-ous-ne-ss, n. accordance, agreement Rar-mon-ist, re. a composer of music. Har-mon-Ize, v. t. or i. to make or be in concord to agree. Har-mon-i-zed,* p. made to be accordant. Har-mo-ny, n, adjusted proportions, accordance, agreement. Har-ness, n. armor, furniture for a horse, &c. Har-ness, v. t. to dress in armor, equip, put on harness. H'ar-ness-ed,* p. equipped with harness or armor Harp, n. a stringed instrument, of music. Harp, v. i. to play on a harp, to dwell on. Harp-ed,* p. of Harp. Harp-er, n. one who plays on a harp. Har-poon', n. a barbed spear for whaling. Har-poon', v. t. to strike with a harpoon. Har-poon'-ed,* p. stabbed with a harpoon. Har-poon'-er, n. one who uses a harpoon. Harp-si- chord, n. a large stringed instrument of music. Har-py, n. a fabulous winged animal, extortioner Har'-ri-dan, n. a decayed lewd woman. Har'-ri-er, n. a hunting dog with keen scent. Har'-row, n an instrument to break or smooth tend. H A U II AZ 15)7 book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Har'-row, v. t to break or smooth with a har- row, to tear, ravage, harass. [row. Har'-row-ed,* p. broken or smoothed with a har- Har'-row-er, n. one who harrows, a hawk. Har'-row-ing, ppr. breaking with a harrow. Harsh, a. rough, rugged, rigorous, grating. Harsh-ly, ad. in a harsh manner, severely. Harsh-ness, n. roughness, rigor, severity. Hars-let, n. the heart, liver and lights of a hog. Hart, n. a stag or male deer. Harts-horn, n. horn of harts, or spirit of the horns. Hart-wort, n. the plant wild spignel. Har-vest, ?i. the season for gathering ripe grain, the crop gathered. Har-vest, v. t. to gather a ripe crop. Har-vest-hqme, n. time of harvest, a song. Hash, u. t. to mince^ dress in small bits. Hash, n. minced meat. Hasp, n. a clasp for a staple. Has'-sock, n. a mat to kneel on in church. Hast, 2d person of have in the singular. Has'-tate, a. spear-shaped. Haste, n. speed, swiftness, dispatch. Haste, v. i. to hurry, move fast, accelerate. Hast-en, v. t. or i. to make speed. Hast-i-ness, ri. haste, speed, rashness. Hast-y, o. quick, speedy, passionate, rash. Hast-y-pud-ding, ?/. a pudding made in a short Hat, n. a cover for the head. [time. Hat'-band, n. a band round a hat. Hat'-box, Hat'-ease, n. a case for hats. Hatch, v. t. to produce young from eggs. Hatch, n. a broo< 5 , door on a ship's deck. Hatch' el, n. an instrument, to clean flax. Hatch '-el, v.t. to draw through a hatchel, to vex. Hatch'-el-ed,* p. cleansed with a hatchel. Hateh'-et, n. a small ax. Hatch'-et-face, n. a prominent face. Hatch'-way, n. fhe opening in a ship's deck. Hate, », t. to dislike greatly, to abhor. Hate, Ha'-tred, n. great dislike, ill-will. Hate-ful, a. odious, exciting great dislike. Kato-ful-ly, ad. with great dislike, odiously. Ha'-ted, p. disliked greatly, abhorred. Ha'-ter, a. one who hates. Hat'- fcei , n. a maker of hats for men. Hau jsrA-ti-ly, ad. with oride and contempt. Hau'^/i-ti-nfess, n. pride with contempt, arro- flau'^A-ty, a. proud and disdainful. [gance. Haul, v. t. to draw with force, to drag. Haul, n. a pulling with force, a dragging. Haul'-ed,* p. dragged with labor and force. Haum' 1 s n ' ^ e s * raw °^ Deans or P^as. Haunch, Hanch, n. the hip. Haunt, Hunt, v. t. or i. to frequent, intrude on. Haunt, Hant, n. a place of frequent resort. Hautboy, n. [ho'boy,] a wind instrument of music. Have, v. t. p. and pp. had, to possess, to hold. Ha'-vcn, ?t. [havm] a harbor, a refuge, safe place Hav'-ock, n. ravage, daughter, destruction. Kav'-ock, v. t. to lay waste, desiroj T , ravage. Haw, n. the berry and seed of the hawthorn. Haw'-finch, n. a bird, a species of Loxia. Hawk, n. a genus of fowls, mostly rapacious. Hawk, v. i. or (. to catch by moans of hawks, to force phlegm from the throat, to cry goods. Hawk'-ed,* p. cried as goods. Hawk'-er,?z.ene who hawks goods in the streets. Hawk'-ey-ed,* a. having acute sight. Hawk'- weed, n. a name of several plants. Haw$'-er, n. a small cable, or large rope. Haw'-thorn, n. the thorn that bears haws, used Cor hedges. Hay, /I. grass dried for fodder. Hay, v. t. to dry and cure as grass. Hay-Anlfo, n. an instrument for cutting hay. Kay-loft,??, a scafTold for hay. Hay mak-er, n. one who prepares hay. Hay-mow, n. a mow of hay in a larn, Hay-rick, Hay-stack, u a rick or stack of Hsty. Hay-ward, n. one who guards fences and pie vents or punishes trespasses of cattle. Haz'-ard, n. risk of *oss, danger, ensure, game Haz'-ard, v. i. to risk, t-» expose to danger, aci vea- ture. Haz'-aal-ous, a. exposed to danger. Haz'-ard-ous-ly, jfi.with danger of loss n mjfiry Haze, n. fog, nv.it, vapor in the air. Ha'-z'el, n. a shrub bearing a nut. Ha'-zrl, a. like a hazel nut, brown. Ha'-z-i-nut, n, tkt mit or Brut of f Lo hazel. Ha ; -zy, a. foggy etj*. v v: it vith mist 1 * 198 a k a HEB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 3.e,proK. of the third person* masculine, gender, referring to some man or male, for whose name it is a substitute. ciead, n. the upper part of the body, topic, a chief. Head, v. t. or L to lead, lop, top, have source. g M d-ache,> paill m rhe head. Heau'-i-ness, n. rashness, precipitation, obsti- nacy. Head'-ing, n. timber'lbr the heads of casks-. Bead -land, n. a promontory, land at the end un- Hea i -less, a. haying no head. [plowed. Head '-long, a. rash, precipitate; ad. rashly. Beafd'-most, a. most advanced. Head '-piece, n. armor for the head, a helmet. ffead-qoart'-ersjtt. lo Iging of a chief commander. Head'-staH, u. pari of a bridle for the head. Head'-strong, a. ungovernable, obstinate. Hea d'-way, n. motion of an advancing ship. Kead'-v, a. rash, hasty, stubborn. Heal, r. /. or i. to cure, become well, to reconcile. Heai-ed,* p. cured, restored to soundness. Heal-ing, ppr. curing, restoring to soundness; a. having the quality of curing. Health, n. sound sra^e of a living being. Health'-IHl, a. being in a sound state, free from dis"ise, salubrious. Her/it 'i'-fubiy, ad. in a wholesome manner. Heaith'-ful-ness, n. state of being healthy. Heolth'-i-ness, it. state of being in health. HcdMv'-i-ly, ad. without disease. Herds h'-y, a. well, free from disease, sound. Heap. n. a pile, a mass of ruins. Hea;>, v. t. to pile, amass, accumulate. Heap-ed,* p. thrown into a mass or pile. Hea: -y, a. lying m heaps. Hear, v. I. or I. to perceive by the ear. Heard, Hearted,* p. perceived by the ear. Hear-er, n. one who hears, an auditor. Hear-ing, ppr. perceiving by the ear. Hearing, ?/.. the sense of perceiving rounds Heark-en, v. i. to listen, lend the ear. Heiirk-en-ed,* p. of Hearken. Heark-en-ing, ppr. listening- Hear-say, n. report, rumor. H^iirt, n. the o~gan of the blood's motion, h>w part, seat of love, affection. Hearth-ache, ? 1 ■ c m- i - Heart'-ake, ' > n ' p sorrow ' £ nef > affliction. Heart'- hreak-ing, a. overpowering with grief. Heart'- orok-en, a. deeply grieved. Heart'-hurn, n. a disease of the stomach. Heart'-feit, a. affecting the heart, sincere, deep. Heart'-seareh-ing, a. searching the secret thoughts and purposes. Hearth, u place on which a fire is made Heart'-i-ly, ad. from the heart, sincerely Heart'-i-hess, n. sincerity, earnestness. Ileiirt'-less. a. spiritless, void of courage. Hcart'-sick, a. pained in mind. Heart'-string, n. tendon of the heart. Heart'-struck, a. driven to the heart, dismayed Heart'-whole, a. sound, not broken-hearted. Heart'-y, a. healthy, strong, sincere. Heat, n. great warmth, glow, passion. Heat, v. t. or i. to make or grow hot, inflame. Heat-ed, p. made hot, inflamed. Heat-er, n. a thing that heats, a utensiL Heath, n. a shrub, ling, a place overgrown with Heath-cock, n. a species of grouse. [heath. Heafh-en, n. a pagan, gentile, one who has not revelation. Heath-en, a. gentile, pagan. HeaOi-en-ish, a. like heathens, rude, illiterate. Heath-en-ism, n. paganism, rudeness, ignorance Heath-y, a. abounding with heath. Heat-ing, vpr. maldng or becoming hot ; a. adapted to w T arm, heat, or inflame. t Heave, v. t. p. and pp. heaved, hove ; to lift, swell, pant, cast, vomit. Heave, n. a rising, swell, distention of the breast Heuv'-en, n. [hev'n,j the region of the air, ex- panse above, place of the blessed. Heav'-en-born, a. born from heaven, celestial. Heav'-en-ly, a. penaming t.y heaven. Heav'-en-ward, ad. toward heaven. Heave of- fer-ing, n. first fruits to a priest. Heaven, n. a disease of horses, marked by diffi- cult breathing. Heav'-i-ly, ad. with great weight, grievously Heav'-i-ness, n. weight, affliction, dullness. Heav-ing, ppr. lifting, swelling, making effort to Heav'-y, a. weighty, grievous, dull. [vomit. Heb-dom'-a-dal, a. w eekly, occurring ever v week II EL HEN 199 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Heb'-e-tate, v t. to blunt, make dull, stupify. Heb'-e-tude, n. bluntness, dullness, stupidity. He-bra'-ic, a. pertaining to the Hebrews. He'-bra-ism, n. a Hebrew idiom or speech. He-bri"-cian. n. one skilled in Hebrew. He '-brew, n. a Jew, the language of the Jews. He e-a-tomfc, u. a sacrifice of a hundred oxen, Hec'-tic, a. habitual ; n. an habitual fever. He e'- tor, n. a bully, one that teazes. Hec'-tor-ing, a. bullying, blustering, vexing Hedge, n. a thicket of shrubs and tree3, a fence. Hedge, v. t. to make a hedge, inclose, fence. Hedg'-ed,* p. inclosed with a hedge. Hedg'e-bill, n. a cutting hook to dress hedges. Hedg'e-row, n. a series of shrubs for a fence. Hedg'e-hog, n. a quadruped with prickly spines. Hedg'-ing, ppr. inclosing with a hedge. Heed, v. t. to mind, regard, observe. Heed, n. care, attention, caution. Heed-iul, a. attentive, watchful, cautious. Heed-ful-ly, ad. with caution, carefully. Heed-fui-ness, n. care to guard against danger. Heed-less, a. careless, negligent. Heed-less-ly, ad. carelessly, negligently. Heed-less-ness, n. carelessness, negligence. Heel, n. the hind part of the foot, or of a stocking. Heel, v. ?'. to lean, incline, dance, add a piece to Heel-piece, n. armor for the heel. [the heel. Heft, 7i. weight, [effort, o&s.] He-gi-ra, n. the epoch from which the Moham- medans reckon years, being the Plight of Mo- hammed from Mecca, July, 16, 622. Hen°-er, n. a young cow. Height ; see Right. Hein-ous ; see Hairwus. Heir, n. [are,! he who inherits by law. Heir, v. t. [are,] to inherit, take by succession. Heir-ess, n. [aress,] a woman who inherits by law Heir-less, a. [areless,] destitute of an heir. Heir-ship, n. [aresbip,! state of an heir, right of Held, p. and pp. of Hold. [inheriiance. Hell, n. the place of the damned, the grave. Kel'-le-bore, n. the name of several plants, the ' Christmas rose. Hel'-len-ism, n. a Greek phrase or idiom. Hel'-len-ist, n. a Jew who used the Greek lan- guage. Hel-len-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to Hellenists. Hell'-ish, a. infernal, very wicked. Hell'-ish-ly, ad. in a hellish manner. [ness. Heil'-ish-ness, n. infernal disposition or wicked- Helm, 77. a helmet, instrument of steering a ship. Helm'-ed,* a. furnished with a head -piece. Helm'-et, n. armor for the head, a head piece. Helrn'-et-ed, a. covered with a helmet. He'-Jot, n. a slave in ancient Sparta. He'-lot-ism, n. the slavery of the Helots.. Help, v. t. to aid, assist, heal, supply, prevent Help, 77. aid, assistance, support, relief Ilelp'-ed,* p. aided, assisted, hindered. Help'-er, 77. one who yields assistance. Help -ful, a. affording aid, assisting. Help'-ful-ness. n. assistance, usefulness. Help'-less, a. destitute of help or means of relief. Help'-3ess-ness, n. destitution of strength Helve, n. handle of an ax or hatchet. Helve, v. L to furnish with a handle. Hel-vet'-ie, a. pertaining to the Swiss. Hem, n. the border of a garment. Hem, v. t. to form a border, border, confine. Hem'-i, in compound words signifies half. Hem^i-ple-gy, n. palsy of one side of bke body. Hem'-i-sphere, n. the half of a sphere. Hem-i-spher'-ic, ) a. being, or containing half Hem-i-spher'-ic-al, \ a sphere. Hem'-i-tone, u. a halftone, a semitone. Hem'-loek, n. a poisonous plant. He-mop'-toc, n. a spitting of blood. Hem'-or-rhage, ? n. a flowing of blood from a Kem'-or-rha-gy, $ ruptured vessel &c. Hem'-or-ihoids, 7/. the piles, emerods. Hem-or-rhoid'-al, a. consisting in a flux of blood Hemp, n. a plant Whose skin is used for cloth Hemp'-pn, a. made of hemp. [and ropes Hen, 77. the female of a fowl, especially of the domestic fowl. Hen'-bane, n. a poisonous plant. Hen'-eoop, v. a coop or cage for fowls. Hen'-heart-ed, a. timid, cowardly, Hen'-roost, n. a place where fowls roost. Hen'-peck-ed,* a. governed by the wife 201) HER HEW Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm^bird, move, Hence, ad. from this place or this time. Henc'e-forth, ad. from this time forth. Hence-for'-ward, ad. from this time forward. He-pat '-ic, a. pertaining to the liver. Heps. n. the berries of the hep-tree or wild-dog Hep-ta-ca.- *u-lar, a. having seven cells, [rose. Hep la-chord, n. a system of seven sounds. Hep'-ta-gon, n. a figure of seven sides and angles. Hep-tag'-on-al, a having seven sides and angles. Hep'-tar-ehy, n. government of seven kings. Her, a. [bur,] belonging to a female. Her '-aid, ». an officer who regulates coats of arms, a harbinger, forerunner. Her'-ald-ie, u. pertaining to heraldry. Her'-ald-ry, n. the art or practice of recording genealogies and blazoning arms. Herb, n. a plant with a succulent stalk. Herb-a'-ceous, a. like an herb, soft, perishing Herb'-age, n. herbs, grass, pasture. [yearly. Herb'-al, n. a book on plants, collection of spe- cimens of plants dried. Herb'-al-ist, n. one skilled in herbs. Herb-iv'-o-rous, a. subsisting on herbage. Herb-o-ri-za'-tion, n. search for plants, figure of plants in minerals. Herb'-o-rlze, v.'i. to seek for plants. Herb'-ous, a. abounding with herbs. Herb'-y, a. having the nature of herbs. Her-cu'-le-an, a. like Hercules, very great or difficult. Herd, u. a collection of beasts, a vulgar crowd. Herd, v i. or t. to associate in companies. Herd mg, ppr. assembling or uniting in a herd. Herd'-man, Herus'-man, n. the keeper of a herd. Here, ad. in this place or state. Here-a-bouts', ad. about or near this place. Here-af-ter, ad. in time after the present. PTere-at', ad. at this, on this account. Here by', ad. by this. [inherited. Her-e-dil'-a-m of the stomach. Hick'-o-ry, n. a tree, a species of Juglans. Hick y -o-ry-nut, n. a nut resembling the walnut, and usually so called. Hide, v. t. or i. p. hid ; pp. hid, hidden ; to con- ceal, withdraw from sight, keep close. Hide, n. the skin of a beast, portion of land. Hide-bound, a. having the skin too tight. Hid'-e-ous, a. frightful, horrible, terrible. Hid'-e-ous-ly, ad. horribly, frightfully. Hid'-e-ous-ness, n. state or quality of being fright- Hl'-ding, ppr. concealing, secreting. [fid. , Hi'-ding, n. withdrawment, concealment. Hl'-ding-place, n. a place of concealment. Hie, v. i. to hasten, to move with speed. Hl'-e-rarch, n. the chief of a sacred order. Hl-e-rarch'-al, a. pertaining to a sacred order. Hi'-e-rar-chy, n. order of celestial beings, con- stitution of the Christian church. itt/ ~ » i t> )n.a sacred character or mys- Hl-e-ro-glyph'-ic, a. expressive of meaning by characters, pictures, or figures. Hi'-e-ro-phant, n. a chief minister or priest. Hig'-gle, v. i. to cry from door to d~cr, to i Hig'-gler,?i.one who cries provision ,a ciiafferei High, a. elevated, lofty, exalted, dear. High, ad. aloft, eminently, greatly. Hl^7i-blown, a. greatly swelled with wind. High-bom, a. being of noble extraction. HJg7/-col-or-ed,* a. having a strong color. High-fed, a. full-fed, pampered. High-fH-er, n. one of extravagant opinions. Hl£/*-flown, a. elevated, lofty, proud, turgid Hlg-A-rlying, a. extravagant in opinion. Hlg7?-land, n. a mountainous country. Hlo/z-land-er, n. a mountain Scotchman. Hlg-A-rnet-tled, a. ardent, full of spirit. HlgTi-mlnd-ed, a. proud, arrogant ; also having honorable pride, not mean. Hl/f/i-ness, n. highth, altitude, dignit}' of rank. Hlg7z-place, n. an eminence, or mount. Hl^A-priest,?2..'thechiefpriest, as among the Jena. Hig-£-sea-son-ed,*a. rich with spices or seasoning. Hl^rA-spir'-it-ed, a. bold, daring, full of spirit. Hl^A-sound-ing, a. pompous, noisy, ostentatious. Highly, ad. in a great degree, with much esteem. Fl^hth \ n ' e ^ evat ^ on » altitude, highness. Hl«7/-wa-ter, n. the full tide. Hl£Yi-way, n. a public road. Hl^-way-man, n. a robber on the road Hlg //-wrought, a. [hi'raut,] very neatly finished Hi-lar'-i-ty, n. mirth, gayety, merriment. Hill, n. an elevation of land, heap about maiz, Hill, v. t. to draw earth round plants. [&e Hill'-ock, n. a small elevation of land. Hill'-y, a. abounding with hills. Hilt, n. the handle of a sword, &c. Him, objective cas-e of he. Him-self, pron. emphatical. Hin, n. a Jewish measure of ten pints. Hind, a. pertaining to the part which follows ; comp. hinder, further aft. Hind, n. female of the red deer, a rustic. Hin'-der, v. t. to impede, delay, obstruct, prevenu Hin'-der-ance, n. act of delaying, impediment. Hin'-der-ed,* p. stopped, delayed. K^ist .1 « 'hatislastorbehindalloU^ 202 HIT HOE 3"a\r, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Hin'-doo, 7?.. a native of Hindoostan. Hinge, n. the joint on which a door tarns. .. Hinge, v. i. or i. to hang, rest, depend. Hing'-ed,* p. depended, relied. Hing'-ing, ppr. depending, turning. Hint, v. t. or i. to suggest, allude to, touch on. Hint, re. a suggestion, intimation. Hip, n. joint, of the thigh, low spirits. Hip, v. t. to sprain the hip, depress, slope off. Hip'-po-eamp, re. the sea horse. Hip-po-cen'-tanr, re. a fabled monster, half man and half horse. Hip-poph'-a-gy, re. the practice of eating horses. Hip-po-pot'-a-mus, ) ». the river horse, found in Hip-po-pot'-a-my, $ Africa. Hip'- roof, re. a roof with an an ale. Hip'-shot, a. having the hip dislocated. Hire, v, t. to procure for temporary use at a price, engage in service, bribe. Hire, n. wages, price, compensation for use. Hlr-ed,* p. procured for use at a price. - Hire-ling, re. one that is hired, a mercenary. Hire-ling, a. serving for wages, mercenary. Hlr-er, re. one who hires. Hir-siite, a. hairy, shaggy. Hi?, pron. a. denoting possession of him. His'-pid, a. beset with bristles. Hiss, v. i. or t. to make a sibilant sound, to con- demn by hisses. Hiss, n. a sibilant noise, like that of a serpent. Hiss'-ing, re. a sibilant sound,- expression of con- tempt. His-to'-ri-an, re. a writer or compiler of history. His-tor'-ie, His-tor'-ie-al, a. pertaining to history, containing history. His-tor'-i-cal-ly, ad. by way of history. His-to-ri-og'-ra-pher, n. a writer of -history. His-to-ri-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of history. His'-to-ry, n. a narration of events, description. His-tri-on'-ie, a. pertaining to stage-players, and buffoons. His'-tri-o-nism, re. the practice of buffoons Hit, v. t. p. and pp. hit, to strike or touch, fall on. Hit, re. a striking, a blow, an event. Hitch, v. i. or t. to catch, tie, move by jerks. Hitch, re. a knot, a noose, tie. Hitch'-ed,* p. of Hitch. Hifh'-er, ad. to tiiis place. Hiih'-er, a. nearest, towards the speaker. Hifh'-er-most. a. nearest this way or place. Hifh'-er-to, ad. to this time or place. Hith'-er-ward, ad. towards this place. Hive, n. a box, or vessel for the habitation of Hive, v. t or i. to collect into a hive. [bees. Hlv-ed,* p. collected into a hive. Hives, n. the disease called croup or rattles. Hoar, Hoar-y, a. gray, white or whitish'. Hoard, v. t. to collect and lay up, to amass. Hoard, re. a store or large quantity laid up. Hoard -ing, ppr. collecting, amassing for preser- vation ; a. .instinctively collecting provisions for winter. ^ Hoar-frost, n. white particles of ice, frozen vapors. Hoar-hound, re. a bitter plant. Hoar-i-ness, ??. whiteness, a gray color. Hoarse, a. having a rough voice, harsh. Hoarse-sound-mg, a. giving a harsh soimd. Hoarse-ly, ad. with a hoarse, harsh voice. Hoarse-ness, re. roughness of voice. Hoar-y ; see Hoar. Hoax, re. deception for sport, mockery, cheat. Hob, Hub, n. the nave of a wheel. Hob'-ble, v. i. to walk lamely, to limp. Hob'-ble, n. a halting walk. Bob'-bled^p.oiHohble. Kob'-bier, n. one who limps or halts. Hob'-bling, ppr. walking with a halt. Hoh'-biing-ly, ad. lamely, with halting. Hob'-by, ??.. a horse, a hawk, a favorite object. Hob'-by-borse, re. a wooden horse, a favorite oh- ' ject, a stupid fellow. Hob'-gob-lin, n. a fairy, a frightful apparition. Hob'-naii, re, a thick headed nail for shoes. Hob'-nail-ed,* a. set with hobnails. Hob'-nob, ad. take or not take. Hock, n. the joint between the knee and fetlock. Hock, Hock'-ie, v. t. to hamstring, to hough. Hock, n. a kind of Rhenish wine. Ho'-ens-po-eus, re. a juggler or juggler's trick. Hod, n. a bricklayer's tray for carrying moriar Hodg'e-podge, Hotch'-potch, n. a mixed mass. Hod-i-ern'-al, a. belonging to the present day. Hod'-man, re. a man who carries mortar. Hoe, n. a farmer's tool for cutting up weeds* HO L HON 203 hook, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Hoe, v. t. to cut or dig with a hoe. Ho-ed,* p. cleared of weeds or dressed with a Hoe-ing, ppr. dressing with a hoe. [hoe. Hog, n. a swine, a dirty fellow. Hog, v.i. or t. to bend as a hog's back, to scrape under water. Hog'-cote, n. a shed or sty for swine. Hog'-ged,* p. curving, scraped as a ship's bottom. Hog'-ger-el, n. a sheep of the second year. Hog'-get, n. a sheep of two years old, a colt. Hog'-gish, a: filthy, greedy, brutish. Hog'-gish-ly, ad. brutishly, greedily. Hog'-gish-ness, n. iilihiness, brfrtishness. Hog -herd, n. a keeper of swine. Hog-pen, n. a pen -for hogs, a sty. Hogs'-head, n. a measure of sixty three gallons, a butt is also so called. Hog'-sty, n. a hog pen. Hoi'-den, ft. a rude, bold girl, a romp. Hoist, v. t. to raise, to lift. Hoist, n. a lift, highth of a flag or ensign. Hoi'-ty-toi'-ty, ex. denoting surprise. Hold, v. t. or i. p. held ; pp>. held, holden ; to stop, restrain, confine, possess, keep, continue. Hold, 74. catch, support, custody, interior of a ship. Hold-er, n. one that holds, or possesses, some- thing by which a. thing may be held. Hold-fast, n. an iron hook, catch, cramp v Hold-ing, ppr. stopping, confining, keeping. Hold-ing, n. tenure, a farm held, chorus of a song. Hole, n. a hollow place, rent, means of escape. Hole, v. t. to dig or make holes in. Ho'-li-ly, ad. piously, religiously, sacredly. Ho'-li-ness, n. purity, perfect rectitude, sanctity, piety, moral goodness, title of the Pope. Ho '-ling-ax, n. a narrow ax for cutting holes in Hol-lo', Hol-lo'a, ex. answer to a call. [posts. Hol'-land, n. linen made in Holland. Hol'-low, tf* empty, deep, false, deceitful. Hol'-low, n. a low place, a hole, excavation. Hol'-low, i'. f. to excavate, make hollow. Hol'-low-ed,* p. made hollow, excavated. Hol'-low-heart-ed, a. insincere, deceitful. Hol'-low-ing, ppr. excavating. Hoi' low-ness, n. cavity, insincerity, deceit Hoi' ly, n. a beautiful evergreen tree. Hol'-ly-hock, n. rose mallow, a plant with va- rious flowers. Hdou, n. the evergreen oak, an islet. Hol'-o-caust, n. a whole burnt sacrifice. Hol-ster, n. a lethem case for pistols. Ho'-ly, a, perfectly pure, and complete in moral character, as God; pious, godly, sacred. Hol'-y-day, n. a festival or anniversary feast, a day of amusement. * , [ship. Hom'-age, n. service to a lord, reverence, wor- Hom'-age, v. t. to pay homage to, to honor. Hora'-ag-er, n. one who pays homage. Home, n. one's dwelling house, one's country. Home, a. close, severe, poignant. Home-born, Home-bred, a. native, domestic. Home-felt, a. felt inwardly, or deeply. Home-Ji-ness, n. plainness, coarseness. Home-lot, n. the inclosure on which the mansion Home-ly, a. plain, coarse, inelegant. [stands. Home-made, a. made in one's own country. Ho'-mer, v. a Hebrew measure of about six pyits. Home-spun, a. made in the family, plain. Home-sted, n. the place of the mansion house Home-ward, ad. toward home. Hom'-i-ci dal, a. murderous, bloody. Hom'-i-eide, n. the killing of one human being by another. Hom-i-let ; -ie, £ a. pertaining to families, and Hom-i-let'-ie-al, <> social intercourse. Hem'-i-ly, n. a discourse in churches. Hom'-moc, n. a small detached hill. [boiled. Hom'-mo-ny, n. food of maiz broken, coarse and Hom-o-ge'-ne-al, ) a. being of the same kind or Hom-o-ge'-ne-ous, > of like elements. Hom-o-ge'-ne-ous-ness, rt. sameness of kind. lio-mon'-y-mous, a. equivocal, ambiguous. Ho-mot'-o-nous, a. equable, of uniform tenor. Hone, n. a stone for sharpening razors. Hone, v. t. to sharpen on a hone. Ho'-ned,* p. rubbed or sharpened on a bono. Ho'-ning, ppr, sharpening on a hone. Hon'-est, a. upright in dealing, just, true. .Hon'-est-ly, ad. uprightly, justly, faithfully. ifon'-est-y, n. justice, probity, truth, good faith Hon-ey, n. sweet vegetable juice collected l&jr bees from flowers. Hon-ey, v: t. to sweeten. HOP HOR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bTrd, move, Hon-ey-bag, »• the stomach of the honey bee. IIoii-ey-ef>mb, n. a substance formed into cells for holding honey in a hive. Hon-ey-dew, n. a sweet substance on plants. Hon-ey-ed,* p. covered with honey, sweetened. Hon-ey-moon, n. the first month after marriage. Hou-ey-suck-te, n. a genus of plants of many species. Mbn'-or, a. esteem paid to worth, reputation, re- gard to reputation, braver} r , dignity. Hon'-or, v. t. to esteem, reverence, exalt. Hon'-or-a-ble, a. actuated by noble motives, il- lustrious. Hon'-or-a-hly, ad. reputably, nobly, generously. Hon'-or-a-ry, a. conferring honor. Hon'-or-ed,* p. exalted, revered, respected. ilori-or-mg, ppr. elevating in rank, reverencing. Hood, h. a covering for the head. Hood'-ed, a. covered with a hood. Hood'- wink, v. t. to blind, cover, deceive. Hood'-wink-ed,* p. blinded, deceived. Hoof, n. the horny cover of a beast's foot. Hoof '-boun i, a. having dry quarters arid strait- Hoof'-ed,* a. furnished with hoofs. [ened. Hook, n. a bent piece of iron, something bent. Hook, v. t. to fix: on a hook, to catch. Hook' oJ,* p. caught or hung on a hook. Hook'-ed, a. bent into the form of a hook. Hook'-ed-ness, ». state of being bent like a hook. Hoop, n. a baud of wood or metal for a cask. Hoop, v. t. to fasten with hoops. Hoop, v. L to cry out, to shout, to whoop. Hoop-ed,* p. bound with hoops. Hoop-ing, ppr. binding with hoops. Hoop-ing, ppr. shouting, whooping. [hoops. Hoop-ing-cough, n. a cough in which the patient Hoop'-oe, Hoop'-oo, n. a bird with a crest. Hoo-rii, Jloo-raw', er. a shout of exultation. Hoot, u. a shout of contempt. Hoot. v. i. or /. to shout or chout at in contempt. Hop, v. i. to leap on one leg, to jump. Hop, n. a leap on one leg, a dance, a plant. Ilop'-blnd, Hop'-vlne, n. tV» stalk of the hop. Hop'-pole, a. a pole to support hops. Hop'-yard, n. an inclosnre for hops. Hope, n. desire of good with a belief that it is obtainable, the object of hope. Hope, v. i. or t. to desire with expectation. Ilo'-ped,* p. desired with expectation. Hope-ful, a. full of expectation or promise. Hope-ful-ly, ad. in a hopeful manner. Tnect Hope-ful-ness, h. promise of good, ground to ex- Hope-less, a. destitute of hope, forlorn, desperate Hope-less -ness, n. destitution of hope. llo'-ping, ppr. indulging desire with expectation. Hop'-per, n. one that hops, part of a mill. Hop'-ple, v. t. to tie the feet, not closely. Hop'-pled,* p. tied by the legs. Ho'-ral, a. relating to an hour, or hours. Ho'-ra-ry, a. pertaining to or continuing an hour J lord. Horde, n. a clan, tribe, migratory band. Hor'-i-zon,Ho-ri'-zon, n. the line that bounds the sight. Hor-i-zon'-tal, a. parallel to the horizon. Hor-i-zon'-tal-ly, ad. m a horizontal direction. Horn, n. the hard projecting substance on an an- imal "s head. Horri-heam, n. a genus of trees very hard. Horn'-book, n. the first book for children. Hom'-ed,* a. furnished with horns. Horn'-er, n. one who works in horns. Rorn'-et, n. an insect of the wasp kind. Horn'-fish. n. the garfish or sea needle. Horn'-less, a. having no horns. Horn'- pipe, n. an instrument of music, a tune. ilorn'-work, n. an outwork in fortification. Hom'-y, a. made of or like horn, callous. Ho-rog'-ra-phy, n. art of constructing dials. Jlo-roi'-o-gy, n. art of constructing machines for measuring time. Ho-rom'-e-try, n. the measuring of time by hours Hor'-rent, a. standing erect like bristles. Hor'-ri-ble, a. tending to excite horror, dreadful Hov'-ri-ble-ness, n. terribleness, dreadfulness Hor'-ri-bly, ad. dreadfully, frightfully. Hor'-rid, a. dreadful, hideous, shocking. Hor'-rid-ly, ad. dreadfully, shockingly. Hor'-rid-ness, n. dreadfulness, horribleness. Hor-rif'-ic, a. causing horror or dread. ITor'-ror, n. a shivering, excessive fear, terroi Horse, n. a quadruped for draught, a machine f>r support, cavalry. IJors'e-back, n. the state of being mounted on a ilors'e-bean, ». a bean for horses. [horse H OS HOI) 205 book, dove, full, use, enn, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Hors'e-hlock, n. a block or stage for mounting a Hors'e-boat, n. a boat moved by horses, [horse. Hors'e-eloth, jl a cloth to throw over a horse. Hors'e-ueal-er, n. one who trades in horses. Hors'e-fiy, u. a large fly that stings horses. Hors'e-gwards, n. cavalry for guards. Ilors'e-hair, n. the hair of horses. Hors'e-laugh, n. [see laugh,] a loud laugh. Hors'e-leech^ n. a large leech. Hors'e-lit-ter, n. a carriage on poles borne by and between horses. Hors'e-n>an, n. one skilled in riding horses. Hors'e-man-ship, ?i~ act or art of riding and training horses. Hors'e-mill, n. a mill turned by a horse. Hors'e-path, n. a path for horses. Hors'e-pond, u. a pond for watering horses. Hors'e-race, n. a race by horses. Hors'e-rad-ish, n. a species of scurvy grass, having a pungent root. Hors'e-shoe, n. a shoe for the hoof of a horse. Hors'e-steal-er, ) . ^ c K , Hors'e-thief \ n ' a stea ^ er °* a norse or horses. Hors'e-way, Hors'e-road, n. a narrow way or road. Hors'e-whip, n. a whip for driving horses. Hors'e-whip, v. t. to lash with a horsewhip. Iiors'e-whip-ped,* p. beaten with a horsewhip. Hort-a'-tion, n. act of exhorting, advice. Hort'-a-tive, a. giving admonition. Hort'-a-to -ry, a. giving advice, encouraging. Hort'-i-cul-tor, n. one who cultivates a garden. Hort'-i-eul-ture, n. the culture of a garden. Hort-i-eul'-tur-ist, n. one skilled in gardening. Hort'-u-lan, a. belonging to a garden. Hor-tus-sic'-cus, n. dry garden, a collection of plants dried for preservation. Ho-san'-na, n. an exclamation of praise to God. Hose, n. [pi. hosen, obs.] stockings, coverings for the legs, a pipe for a fire engine. Ho'-sier, n. one who deals in stockings. Ho'-sier-y, n. stockings, socks, &c. Hos'-pi-ta-ble, a. kind to strangers. Hos'-pi-ta-bly, ad. in a hospitable manner. Hos'-pi-tal, n. a building for the sick, insane, &c. Hos-pi-tal'-i-ty, n. gratuitous entertainment of strangers 14* Host, n. one who entertains a stranger, he that is entertained, an army, consecrated wafer. Host'-age, n. a person given in pledge for the performance of conditions. Host-ess, n. a female, landlady. Hos'-tile, a. unfriendly or adverse, as a public foe. Hos-til'-i-ty, n. enmity of a public foe, state of war . Host'-ler, n. one who has the care of horaes at an inn. Hot, a. having heat, ardent, eager, furious. Hot'-bed, n. a bed covered with glass, for racing early plants, &c. Kot'-brain-ed,* a. ardent m temper, violent. Hot'-eock-les, n. pi. a boyish play. Ho-tel', n. a palace, an inn for travelers. Hot'-head-ed, a. ardent, rash, violent. Ilot'-house, n. a house to snelter plants from cold air, a bagnio. Hot'-ly, ad. violently, keenly, eagerly. Hot'-ness, n. heat, state of being hot. Hot'-spur, n. a rash, ardent person, a pea. Hot'-ten-tot, n. a native of South Africa, a ssvag 9, Hough, n. [hok,] the lower part of the tkigh* the ham. Hough, v. t. [hok,] to hock, to hamstring. Hound, n. a dog for hunting, flour, n. the twenty-fourth part of a day. Hour'- glass, n. a glass to show time by rrn;I Hour'-hand, n. the hand of a clock or v tch which shows the hour, .ffour'-ly, a. done or happening every hour House, n. a place of abode for men. a shelter 5 a family or race, branch of the legislature, a quorum. House, v I. [houz,] to put under shelter. Hous'-ed,* p. sheltered, covered. Hous'e-break-er, n. one who breaks into a house. Hous'e-break-ing, n. the act of feloniously break- ing into, or entering into a house by day light. Hous'e-hold, n. a family living together. Hous'e-hold-er, n. the master of a family. Hous'e-hoId-stufF, n. furniture, movables. Hous'e-keep-er, n. one who occupies a h<*u«e with his family. Hous'e-keep-ing, n. the family state. Hous'e-leek, n. a plant which is on houses. Hous'e-less, a. destitute of a house or shelter 18 ZOG II U H U M Bar, foil, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Hous'e-maid, n. a woman servant. Hous'e-room, n. place in a house- "[house. Hous'e-warm-ing, n. a feast on entering a new Hous'e- wife, n. the mistress of a family Hons'e-wlfe-ry, n. female economy. HouVe-u,Tlght,7i. an architect who builds houses. Hous'-ing, n. a shelter, a horsecloth. Hov'-el, n. a shed, a cottage. Hov'-el, v. t. to put in a hove!,, to shelter. Itov-er, v. i. to flap the wings as a fowl, hang over, flutter, wander near. Kov-er-ing, ppr. flapping the wings, hanging How, ad. in what manner, why. [over. How-be'-it, ud. nevertheless, notwithstanding. Kow-ev'-er, aS,. nevertheless, yet, at least, at all events. Row'-itz, ) n. a kind of mortar, or short gun, How'-itz-er, ) mounted on a field carriage. Howl. v. i. to cry as a dog or wolf. Howl, n. the cry of a clog or wolf. Howl'-ed,* p. of Howl. Kowi'-et, n. a fowl of the owl kind. Howi'-ing, ppr. uttering the cry of a dog. Howl'-ing, a. filled with howls or howling beasts. Howi'-ing, n. the cry of a dog or woif. Kow-so-ev'-cr, ad. in what manner soever. Hoy, n. a small coasting vessel, rigged as a sloop. 1 1 ib ; see Hob. IIub'-bub,-r £ . uproar, tumult, Hue'-kle-baek-ed,* a. having round shoulders. Huc'-kle-bone, n. the hip bone. Huck'-ster, n. a retailer of small articles. [der. Kud'-dle- o uort, to crowd together without or- Hud'-dle, n. a crowd without order. Hud-dled,* p. crowded together. Hud'-dling,^pr. crowding together in disorder. Hue, n. color, dye, great noise, a clamor. Huff, n. a swell of anger or pride. Huff, v. I. or i. to swell, bluster, treat with arro- HufT'-ed,* p. swelled, chid. [gance. Hutf '-ish, a. insolent, arrogant, hectoring. HurT'-ish-ness, n. swelling pride, arrogance. Huff'-y, a. swelled, puffy, petulant. Hug, v. (. to embrace closely, sai] near. Hug, n. a close embrace, a gripe in wrestling. Huge, a. bulky, vast, immense, very large. Hsi&e-ly, ad. immensely, enormously. Hiige-ness, n. vast bulk, enormous size. Hug'-ged,* £>. embraced closely. Hug'-ging, ppr. embracing closely, sailing near, Hug'-ger-mug'-ger, n. privacy, -secrecy. Hu'-gue-not, n. a name formerly given to a pn> testant in France. Hulk, n. the body of an old ship. Hull, n. the outer covering of a nut, &c. frame of a ship. Hull, I', t. to husk or peel, to penetrate the hull Hum, v. i. or t. to sing low, buzz, mock. Hum, n. a low buzzing sound, deception. Hu'-rn&n, a. belonging to mankind. Hu-mane, a. kind, compassionate, tender. Hu-mane-ly, ad with kindness, tenderly. Hu-man'-i-ty, n. peculiar natm*e of man, man- kind, kind disposition, tenderness. Hu-raan-i-za'-tion, n. act of humanizing. Hu'-man-ize, v. i. to render humane, or kind. Hu'-man-I-zed,*£>. softened, rendered humane Hu'-nian-kTnd, n. the human race, mankind. Hu'-man-ly, ad. after the manner of men. Hum'-ble, a. low, lowly, modest, meek. Hum'-ble, vA. to bring low, abase, mortify. Hum'-bled,*^, crushed, subdued, made lowly. HnnV-ble-bee, n. a bee of a large size. Hum'-bhng, ppr. subduing the pride of, abating; a. adapted to humble or abase. Hum'-bly, ad. without pride, submissively. Hum'-bug, n. an imposition. Hurn'-drura, n. a stupid fellow, a drone. Hu'-me-ral, a. pertaining to the shoulder. Rum'-hum, n. a plain coarse India cotton. Hu'-mid, a. moist, damp, watery. [ness. Hu-mid'-i-ty, Hu'-m d-ness, n. moisture, damt> Hu-mil'-i-ate, v. t. to humble, abase, bring low. Hu-mii'-i-a-ting, ppr. humbling, depressing; a. abating pride, adapted to mortify. Hu-mil-i-a'-tion, n. act of humbling, state of be- ing abased. Hu-mil'-i-ty, n. humbleness, _ 7 ywliness of mind. Hum'-min? -bird, n. a very small beautiful hi:!. Ku'-mor, a. moisture, turn or peculiarity of mini Hu'-mor, v. t. to gratify, indulge, comply with Hu'-mor-al, a. pertaining to the humors Hu'-mor-ed,* p. indulged, gratified. HuSmor-ist,n. one who gratifies his humor,a wag II UR H Y D 20: book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Hu'-mor-ous, a. jocular, pleasant, droll. Hu'-mor-ous-ly, ad. with pleasantry, jocosely. Hu'-mor-ous-ness, n. odciness of conceit, fickle- ness. Hu'-mor-some, a. influenced by humor, peevish. Hump, n. a swelling, as of flesh. Hnmp'-back, n. a rising or crooked back. Hunch, n. a protuberance, a thick piece, a push. Hunch, v. t. to push out, to push with the elbow. Hifnch'-ed,* v. pushed. I lunch'-back-ed,* a. having a crooked back. Hand '-red, a. noting the product often multipli- ed by ten, or ten times ten. Hund'-red, n. the sum of ten times ten, a divi- sion or circuit. Hund'-rediii, a. the ordinal of a hundred. Hun"g-er, n. desire of food, craving appetite. Huri"g-er, v. i. to crave food. Hun"g-er-ing, ppr. desiring food, craving. Kun*g-ri-ly, ad. with a keen appetite. Hun"g-ry, a. craving food, lean, barren. Hun"g-red, a. pinched with hunger. Hunks, 72. a sordid niggardly man. Hunt, v. t. to chase, as game, to seek for. Hunt, n. chase of game, pursuit, pack of hounds. Hunt'-er, n. one who pursues game. Hnnt'-ing, ppr. chasing, seeking for game. Hunt'-ing, n. act of pursuing with dogs. Hunt'-ress, n. a woman who hunts. Hunts'-man, n. a man who hunts. Hur'-dle, n. a texture of twigs, a crate Hurl, v. I. to throw with violence. Hurl, ?i. act of throwing with force. Hurf'-ed,* p. thrown with violence. Hurl'-bone, n. a bone in the buttock of a horse. Hurl'-v-bur-ly, ?;. tumult, bustle, confusion. Hur-ra, Hur-raw' ; see Hoora. Hur'-ri-eane, n. a violent tempest, furious wind. Hur'-ri-ed,* p. urged or impelled to action. Hur'-ry, ». t. or a. to hasten, to move hastily. Hur'-ry, n. great haste, precipitation. Kur'-ry-ing, ppr. moving or urging to move with Hurt, 7i. a bruise, harm, injury. [haste. Hurt, v.t.p. and pp. hurt; to harm, injure, wound. HurV-ful, <7. injurious, permciotis. Hurt'-ful-ly, ad. with harm, injuriously. Hurt'-ful-ness, n the quality of doing harm. Hurt'-less, a. harmless, inoffensive. Hus'-band, n. a man married or betrothed to a woman, a ships owner who has charge of it. Hus'-band, v.f,. to manage with frugality, to till, save. Hus'-band-ed,/?. used or managed with economy. Hus'-band-man, n a farmer, a cultivator of the ground. Ilus'-hand-ry, n. the business of cultivating the Hush, a. .. silenced, quieted, calmed. Husk, 7?. the covering of certain fruits. Husk, v. t. to strip the husks from. Rusk-ed,* p. stripped of huska, covered will: a Husk'-ing, ppr. stripping off husks. [husk * Husk'-ing, n. the act of stripping off husks. Husk'-i-ness, n. dryness, roughness, harshness. Husk'-y, a. abounding with husks, dry, harsh. Hu'-so, v. a fish whose mouth is in the under part of the head, found in the Danube, &e. Rus'-sar, u. a mounted soldier in German cu Hus'-sy, ??. a worthless woman. [valry Hus'-tle, v. t. [hus'l,] to shake, push, crowd Hus'-tled,* p.Jhns'ld,] shaken, crowded. Hus'-wife : see Housewife. Hut, ?j. a poor cottage or. shed, mean abode. Hut, v. I. or i. to furnish with huts, to take lodg- Knt'-ted, _?>. lodged in huts. ^ rings in h Qts Hutch, 7;. a chest or box, a rat-trap. •Hue-'/U, 77. a shor.t of joy. [Not English.} Iluz-zii, v. i. to shout in joy. Hy'-a-cinth, n. a genus of plants, a gem Hy-a-einth'-ine, a. pertaining to hyacinth Hy'-a-lfne, a. glassy, resembling glass. Hyb'-rid, n. a mongrel, or mule. Hyb -rid, \ a. mongrel, produced by the miir Hyb'-rid-ous, ^ ture of two spec ies. Hy'-dra, n. a monster with many heads. Hy-dran'-ge-a, n. a plant bearing a beautiful "flower. Hy'-drant, n. a pipe or machine to discharge water from an aqueduct. Hy-drau'-lic, a. relating to the conveyance of water through pipes, Hy'-dro-cele, 71 rupture proceeding from water. 208 HYP ICH Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Hy'-dro-gen, n. a gas constituting one of the elements of water. This gas is employed to fill balloons. ily'-'/iio-ge-nate, Hy'-dro-gen-Ize, v. t. to com- bine with hydrogen. Hy-drog'-ra-pher, n. one who makes sea charts. Hy-dro-graph'-ie, ) a. relating to a description Hy-dro-graph'-ic-al, ) of the sea. Hy-drog'-ra-phy, n. description of seas, lakes, &c. Hy-diol'-o-gy, n. science of water, and its pro- perties. Hy'-dr o-mel, n. a liquor of honey and water. Hy-d rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to ascertain the gravity, density, &c. of water. Ky-drom'-e-try, n. the art of measuring the gra- vity, density, &c. of water. ffy'-dro-phane, n. a mineral, transparent in water. Hy'-dro-pho-by, n. dread of water, canine mad- ness. Hy-dro-pho'-bic, a pertaining to canine madness. Hy-drop'-ie, Hy-drop'-ic-al, a. dropsical. Ky-dro-stat'-ic, a. relating to the weighing of fluids. Hy'-e-mal, a. pertaining to winter. Ily-e-ma'-tion, n. the spending of winter. Ky-e'-na, n. a quadruped of the genus Canis, feeding on flesh, ravenous and untamable. Ky-grom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure the moisture of the air. Hy-grom'-e-try, n. the act of measuring the mois- ture of the air. [riage. HV-men, n. the deity that presides over mar- Hy-inen-e'-al, ) a. pertaining to marriage ; n. a Hy-men-e'-an, $ marriage song. Hymn, n. a divine song of praise. HyrriN, v t. to praise in songs of adoration. Hyp, n. depression of spirits. SS&ftj ----■■««■ Hy-per-bol'-ic-al, a. exaggerating, diminishing. Hy-per-bo'-re-an, a. northern, very cold. Hy-per-erit'-ic, n. a critic, exact beyond reason. Hy-per-crit'-ic-al, a. critical beyond use. Hy'-phen, n. the mark ( - ) between words form- ing compounds, &c. Hyp-o-ehon'-dri-ac, n. one affected with debility and low spirits. Hyp-o-chon'-dri-ac, ) a. affected with hypo Hyp-o-chon-drl'-a- eal, > chondria, melancholy liyp-o-chon-drl-a-oism, n. a disease from debili- ty and dyspepsy. Hy-poe'-ri-sy, n dissimulation, deceit, Kyp'-o-erite, n. a dissembler, a deceitful person Hyp-o-crit'-i-cal, a. dissembling, insincere. Hyp-o-crit'-i-eai-i}', ad. without sincerky. Hy-pos'-ta-sis, n. distinct substance. Hy-pos-tat'-ic, ) a. distinctly personal, const 1 Hy-po-stat'-ie-a], ) tutive Hy-pot'-e-nuse, n. the longest side of a righi angled triangle. - Hy-poth'-e-cate, v. t. to pledge as a ship Hy-poth'-e-sis, n, supposition. Hy-po-thet'-ic-al, a. supposed, condition* 1. Hy-po-thet'-ie-ai-fy, ad. upon supposition. Hy'-son, n. a species of green iea. Hy'-sop, ) n. a genus of plants, aromatic and Hys-sop, S pungent. Hys-ter'-ic, } a. affected with fits of a certain Hys-ter'-ie-al, $ kind. Hys-ter'-ics, n. a disease of females, attended with spasms. I. Ipron. of the first person, used by a speaker , who calls himself, I. I-am'-bie, a. pertaining to an iambus. I-am'-bus, n. a poetic foot of tw r o syllables, tha first, short ; the last, long. I'-bex, n. the wild goat, found on the Alps. I'-bis, n. a fowl of Egypt, of the graliic order. I-ca'-ri-an, a. soaring high, adventurous in fright. Ice, n. water congealed to hardness, concreted sugar. Ice, v. t. to cover w T ith ice, or with concreted f ce-berg, n. a hill or mountain of ice. [sugar Ice-house, n. a place for preserving ice. Ice-land'-ic, a. pertaining to Iceland. Ice-plant, n. a plant with glitte"ing icy pimples Ich-neu'-mon, n. an animal of the weazel kind. I'-chor, n. a thin watery humor. I'-chor-ous, a. like Hior, thin, watery, serous, j^h-thy-ol'-o-gy, ??. the science of fishes . Ic.h-thy-oph'-a-gy, n. the practice of eating fish IEL ILF •200 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. I-ci-ele, n. a long pendent mass of ice. f-ci-ness, n. the state of being icy or very cold. I-fon'-o-elast, n. a breaker of images. I-€o-sa-he'-dron,n.a solid of twenty equal sides. Ic-ter'-ie, a. affected with jaundice. t€-te-ri // -tious, a. yellow, having the tinge of jaundice. I-ey, a. abounding with ice, like ice, cold. I-de'-a, n.form of any thing in the mind, notion. I-de'-a], a. existing in idea, imaginary. I-de'-al-ism, n. theory that every thing exists in idea. I-de'-al-ly, ad. in idea, or imagination. I-den'-tie-al, a. the same, not different. I-den'-tis-al-ness, n. sameness. I-den'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made the same. [same. I-den'-ti-f y, v. t. or i. to prove or to make the I-den'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making or proving to be the I-den'-ti-ty, n. sameness. [same. I-des, n. the 15th day of March, May, July, and October, and the 13th of the other months, fd-i-oc'-ra-sy, n. peculiarity of constitution fd-o-crat'-ie, a. peculiar in constitution. Id'-i-o-cy, n. defect of understanding, fd'-i-om, n. peculiarity of phraseology, fd-i-om-at'-ic, a. peculiar to a language, ld-i-op'-a-thy, n. a disease peculiar to some part of a body, f d'-i-ot, n. a natural fool, an oaf. Id-i-ot'-ic, a. like an idiot, foolish, ld'-i-ot-ism, n. idiom, [idiocy.] I'-dle, a. not occupied, slothful, trifling. I'-dle, v. i. to spend or lose time in inaction. I-dle-ness, n. indolence, neglect of business. T'-dler, n. one who neglects his business. I'-dly, od. sluggishly, vainly, foolishly. I'-dol, n. an image to he worshiped. I-dol'-a-ter, n. a worshiper of idols. I-dol'-a-tress, ?i. a female idolater. I-dol'-a-trize, v. t. or i. to worship idols. I-dol'-a-trous, a. given to idolatry. I-dol'-a-trous-ly, ad. by serving idols. I-dol'-a-try, n. the worship of idols or images. I'-dol-Ize, v. t. to love to excess or adoration . \ '-dol-I-zed,* p. loved to excess. I'-dyl, n. a short pastoral poem. fe-Iand, n. ll'land,] land surrounded by water. If, v. t. [contracted from gif, give,] grant, allow, suppose, admit, introducing a conditirn. jg'-ne=ous, a. consisting of fire or resembling it. fg-nes'-eent, a. yielding sparks of fire, ig'-ni-form, a. like fire, ig-nip'-o-tent, a. presiding over fire. Ig'-nis-Fat'-u-us, n. a meteor that appears in ilie night, jack with a lantern. Ig-nlte, v. L or i. to kindle, or render luminous, take fire. Jg-ni"-tion, v. the act of setting on fire or taking Ig-niv'-o-mous, a. vomiting fire. Ig-no'-ble, a. of low birth, worthless, ig-no'-ble-ness, n. meanness of birth, meanness. Ig-no'-bly, ad. meanly, basely. Jg-no-rnin'-i-ous, a. very shameful, disgcacenii Ig no -min'-i ous-ly, ad. meanly, disgraceir.ii;. '. jg'-no-min-y, n. disgrace, reproach, infamy. Ig-no-ra'-mus, n. a foolish person, indorsement on a writ. Ig'-no-rance, n. want of knowledge, fg'-no-rant, a. wanting knowledge, fg'-no-rant-ly, ad. without knowledge, li'-i-ac, a. pertaining to the lower-Dowels Il'-i-ad, n. a heroic poem, by Homer, ill, a. bad, sick, disordered, indisposed. Ill, n. evil, harm, wickedness. Ill, ad. not rightly, amiss, not favorably, ii-laps'e, n. a sliding in, nr failing on, entrance, ll-laq'-ue-ate, v.. t. to ensnare, entangle. Il-la' tion, n. an inference, conclusion. Il'-la-tive, a. that may be interred. Il-laud'-a-ble, a. unworthy of praise. Il-laud'-a-bly, ad. unworthily, basely. Ill '-bred, a. not well-bred, impolite. _ ill-breed-ing, n. want of good breeding. ill-con-di"-tion-ed, a. being in a bad state jl-le'-gal, a. contrary to law, unlawful, wrong |l-]e-gal'-i-ty, n. unlawfulness, jl-le'-gal-ly, ad. unlawfully, unjustly. Il-leg / -i-ble, a. that cannot be read. il-ieg'-i-b]y, ad. so that it cannot be read, [cy |l-le-git'-i-ma-cy, n. bastardy, a want oflegituna- Il-le-git'-i-mate, a. unlawful, born out of wedlock jl-lev'-i-a-ble, a. that cannot be levied. Ill-fa'- vor-ed,* a. ill-looking, ugly, deformed, ill-fa'-vor-ed-ness, n. ugliness, deformity. IS* 210 1 MA M M Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, ]I-lib'-e-ral, a. not candid, uncharitable. ! I-lib-e-**aI -i-ty, n. narrowness of mind, meanness. Il-Iib'-e-ral-ly, ad.jneanly, disingenuously. ji-lie ; -ic, a. not permitted, unlawful. fl-lic'-it-ness, n. unlawfulness, illegality. il'-lim'-it-a-ble, a. that cannot be bounded. ti-lim'-it-ed, a. unbounded, having no limit. Il-li-ni"-tion, n. a thin crust on minerals. tl-lit'-e-ra-cy, n. want of learning, ignorance. Il-lit'-e-rate, a. unlearned, untaught. ll-lit'-e-rate-ness, n. want of learning. Ill-na'-ture, n. peevishness, crossness of temper. fil-na'-tur-ed,* a. cross, peevish, unkind. JU-na'-tur-ed-ly, ad. crossly, peevishly. fil'-ness, n. indisposition, sickness, evil. li-log'-ic-al, a. not according to logic. Il-iog'-ic-al-ly, ad. in an illogical manner. jll'-star-red,* a. fated to misfortune. jl-lude, v. t. to mock or deceive. fl-lume, il-lu'-mine, v. t to enlighten. ] i-lu'-mm-ate, v. I. to enlighten, illustrate. Il-lu'-min-a-ting, ppr. enlightening. ii-lu-min-a'-tion, n. act of making luminous, act of enlightening the mind. ll-lu'-min-a-tive, a. tending to enlighten. Tl-lu'-sion, n. deceptive appearance, false show. fi-hy-sive, a. deceiving by false show. ll-lu'-so-ry, a. deceiving, imposing on. ■jl-lus'-trate, v. t. to explain, make clear. Il-lus-tra'-tion, n. explanation, exposition. 1 1-1 us tra-tive, a. tending to explain. tl-lus'^ri-ous, a eminent, conspicuous, famous. TJ-lds'-tri-ous-iy, ad. conspicuously, famously. fl-Uis'tri -^us-ness, n. eminence of character. i'i v'J i enmity, malevolence. Jm'-age, n. a likeness in wood, stone, &c. statue, im'-age, v. I. to form a likeness in idea. [idol. juV-a^-ed,* p. represented in mind. Xm'-age-ry, n. sensible representation, show, - p lively description. tm-ag'-in-a-ble, a. possible to be conceived. ?m-ng'-in-a-rv, a. fancied, ideal only. Jm-a. formed as a jury. Im-pan'-nel-ing, ppr. enrolling as jurors. fm-par'-a-dlse, v. t. to make 7ery happy. im-par'~a-dl-sed,* p. made very happy. Im-par'-a-di-sing, ppr. making very happy. |m-par'-i-ty, n. inequality, disproportion. Im-paik, v. t. to inclose for making a park. f rn-park-vd,* p. inclosed for a park. [ment. im-pari-ence, n. delay of trial for mutual adjust- im-pait, v. t. to grant, communicate, bestow on. Im-par-tial, a. free from bias, equal, equitable. Im-par-tial'-i-ty, n. freedom from bias. fm-par-tial-ly, ad. equitably, justly. Iin-part-i-ble, a. not partible, that may be con- ferred or bestowed. im-part-ing, ppr. communicating, bestowing. fm-part-ment, n. act of communicating. fra-pass-a-ble, a. that cannot be parsed. Im-pass-a-ble-ness, n. state of being impassable. im-pas-si-bil-i-ty, ) n. exemption from suffer- ' tm-pas'-si-ble-ness, \ ing or pain. im-pas'-si-ble, a. incapable of passion, or pain. Im-pas'-sion, v. t. to affect with passion. im-pas'-sion-ate, v. t. to affect powerfully. im-pas'-sion-ed,* a. actuated by passion, anima- ted, expressive of feeling. -''-sive, a not susceptible of suffering. irn-pas'-sive-ly, ad. without sensibility to pain. Im-pas'-sive-ness, n. insensibility to pain, -siv'-i-ty, n. insusceptibility to pain. te, v. t. to knead, make into paste. -<:d r p. made into, or cove"»d with paste. Im-pa'-tience, ??. uneasiness under want or pain. Im^pa'-tient, a. uneasy, not quiet under suffering ,or want Im-pa'-tient-ly, ad. with uneasiness or restless- ness. Im-pawn', v. t. to pawn, to pledge as security. im-peach, v. i. to accuse by a public body, to censure. Imrpeach-a-ble, a. liable to impeachment. Im-peach-ed,* p. accused, censured. fm-peach-er, n. one who accuses. Im-peach-ing, ppr. accusing by authority. im-peach-ment,7i. accusation by authority, blame. jrn- pearl'', v. t. to adorn with pearls. im-pearl'-ed,* p. adorned witn pearls. im-pec-ca-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being liable to sin. fm-pec'-ca-ble, a. not subject to sin, perfect. Im-pede, v. t. to hinder, obstruct, delay, stop. Im-ped'-i-ment, n. hinderance, obstruction. }m-pel', v. t. to urge or drive forward. Im-pei'-led,* p. urged irresistibly, driven. fm-pel'-lent, n. a power that drives forward fm-pel'-ling, ppr. driving, forcing. Im-pend', v. i. to hang over, menace, be near, tm-pend'-ence, n. a hanging over. Jm-pend'-ent, a. imminent, menacing. tm-pend'-ing, ppr. hanging over, threatening. im-pen-e-tra-bii'-i-ty, n. quality of not being pe- netrable. }m-pen'-e-tra-ble, a. that cannot be pierced jm-pen'-e-tra-bly, ad. so as not to be penetrated, Ira-pen'-i-tenee, n. want of penitence, obduracy Im-pen'-i-tent, a. not repenting of sin. Im-pen'-i-tent-ly, aa\ without repentance. Im-per'-a-tive, a. commanding, authoritative. Im-per'-a-tive-ly, ad. with command. Im-per-eept'-i-ble, a. not to be perceived. Im-per-cept'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of not being perceptible. jm-per-cept'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be perceived, fm-per'-fect, a. not finished, not complete, defec- im-per-fecMion, n. defect, want, failure, [five. im-per'-feet-ly, ad. not fully or completely. Ini-per'-fo-ra-ble, a. that cannot be perforated. fm-per'-fo-rate, a. not perfDrated or pierced. fm-pe'-ri-al, a. belonging to an emperor. Im-pe'-ri-al-ist, n. the subject of an emperor. im-pe'-n-ous, a. commanding, authoritative haughty, arrogant. I M P IMP 213 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou, f m-pe'-ri-ous-ly, ad. insolently, with command im-pe' ri-ous-ness, n. commanding authority, haughtiness, fm-per'-ish-a-ble, a. not liable to perish. Im-per'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. indestructibility. Im-per'-ma-nence, n. want of continued duration, fm-per'-ma-nent, a. not enduring. Im-per-me-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being permeable. Im-per'-me-a-ble, a. that cannot be passed through the pores, fm-per'-son-al, a. having no person, as a verb. jm-per'-son-al-ly,ad. without a personal nomina- Im-per'-son-ate, v. t. to personify. [tive. Im-per-spi-cu'-i-ty, n. want of clearness to the mind, fm-per-spic'-u-ous, a. not perspicuous or plain. |m-per-sua'-si-ble, a. not to be persuaded. |m-per'-ti-nence, n rudeness, want of pertinence, im-per'-ti-nent, a. not pertaining or pertinent, meddling, intrusive, jm-per'-ti-nent-ly, ad. rudely, officiously, fm-per-turb'-a-ble, a. that cannot be disturbed, jm-per-tur-ba'-tion, n. freedom from agitation. Im-per'-vi-ous, a. not to be penetrated, fm-per'-vi-ous-ness, n. state of not being penetra- Im'-pe-trate, v. t. to obtain by request. [ble. im-pe-tra'-tion, n. act of obtaining by request, im-pet-u-os'-i-ty, n. a rushing with violence. Im-pet'-u-ous, a. rushing with violence, vehe- ment, fm-pet'-u-ous-ly, ad. with vehemence, furiously, im-pet'-u-ous-ness, n. violence of motion, or of temper, fm'-pe-tus, n. force of motion, impulse, tm-pi'-e-ty, n. ungodliness, irreverence, im-ping'e, v. t. to fall, or dash with force. Im'-pi-ous, a. irreverent towards God, profane. Im'-pi-ous-ly, ad. with irreverence, profanely, im'-pi-ous-ness, n. contempt of God. f , , .,, . , ) n. the quality of being not m-p a-ca-bil'-i-ty, a 4 asabI ; j neX orablte- Im-pla'-ca-ble-ness, \ ** ' t ' ) i ness. tm-pla'-ca-ble, a. not to be appeased. Im-pla'-ca-bly ea.with unappeasable enmity. Im-plant', v. t. to insert, Infix, ingraft. [mind, f m-plant-a'-tion, n. act of setting or fixing in the Im-plaus-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being plausible. Im-plaus'-i-ble, a. not plausible or specious. Im-plead, v. t. to sue or prosecute at law. |m'-ple-ment, n. a tool or instrument, utensil. Im-ple'-tion, n. act of filling up, fullness. ' Im'-plex, a. infolded, intricate. Im'-pli-cate, v. t. to infold, to involve. Im-pH-€a'-tion,7i. act of involving, tacit influence. ]m-plic'-it, a. resting on another, tacitly implied, jm-plic'-it-ly, ad. by inference, unreservedly, jm-plic'-it-ness, n. state of being implicit, im-pll'-ed,* p. involved, contained. Im-pl6re, v. t. or i. to beg, beseech, entreat. Im-plo'-red,*j?. entreated, besought. |m-plo'-rer, n. one who supplicates earnestly, im-plo'-rmg, ppr. beseeching, asking earnestly Im-ply, v. t. to contain in substance, or by infer jm-ply-ing, ppr. involving, containing. fence Im-pois'-on, v. t. to poison, imbitter. tm-pois'-on-ed,*^. poisoned, imbittersd. jm-pol'-i-cy, n. inexpedience, 'defect of wisdom im-po-lite, a. not having or using politeness. Im-po-llte-ly, ad. uncivilly, rudely. f m-po-lite-ness. n. want oi good manners, im-pol'-i-tic, a. not wise, not adapted, to the end. Im-pol'-i-tie-ly, ad. not wisely, not judiciously. jm-po-ros'-i-ty',?*. want of pores, compactness. Im-po'-rous, a. having no pores, compact. |m-pdrt, v. t. to bring from another country or Im'-port, n. thing imported, meaning. [port jm-port-a-ble, a. that may be imported, fm-port'-ance, n. weight, consequence. Im-port'-ant, a. weighty, momentous Im-port'-ant-ly, ad. with importance. Im-port-a'-tion, n. act of bringing, as goods, from foreign countries into one's own. jm-port-er, n. one who brings from abroad Im-por'-tu-nate, a. pressing with solicitation. Im-por'-tu-nate-ly-, ad. with urgent solicitation Im-por'-tu-nate-ness, n. pressing solicitation. Im-por-tune, v. t. to urge with vehemence Im-por-tu'-ni-ty, n. urgency in request 214 IMP I M P Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, < Irn-po'-sa-ble, a. that may be laid on. Im-pose, v. t. to put or lay on, enjoin. Lm-po'-sed,* p. laid on, enjoined. im-po'-ser, n. one who imposes or enjoins. Im-po'-sing, ppr. laying en, enjoining ; a. com- manding, adapted to impress forcibly. im-po'-sing-stone, n. the stone on which printers make up the forms. [tax. Im-po-si'-tion, ?i. act of laying on, injunction, im-pos-a ; -bil'-i-ty, n. that which cannpt be. im-pos'-si-ble, a. that cannot be, or be done. tm'-post, n. duty on goods paid by the importer. im-post'-hu-rnate, v. i. to gather into an abscess, or aposteme. tm-pust-hu-ma'-tion, n. the forming of an abscess. im-post'-liunie, n. an abscess, an aposteme. jrn-pos'-tor, n. one who imposes on others, a de- im-pos'-ture, n. deception, imposition, [ceiver. Im'-po-tence, n. weakness, inability to procreate. Im'-po-tent, a. weak, wanting competent power. fm'-po-tent-iy, ad. weakly, in a feeble manner. jra-pound', v. t. to confine in a pound. Im-pov'-er-ish, v. t. to reduce to poverty, make p ", poor. hn-pov'-er-ish-ed,*^. made poor, exhausted. Im-pov'-er-ish-er, n. he or that which inipov^- ishes. ^ hn-pov'-er-ish-ing, ppr. reducing to poverty; a. tending, or adapted to make poor, or exhaust of fertility. im-pov'-er-ish-ment, n. a reducing to indigence, exhaustion of fertility. im-prac'-ti-ca-ble, a. that cannot be performed, or not. with the means proposed. jm-prac'-ti-ca-ble-ness, ) n. the state or quality of im-prac-ti-ea-bil'-i-tv, ) being not practicable. Im-prac'-ti-ca-bly, ad. in an impracticable man- ner. Im'-pre-cate, v. t. to invoke, as an evil v on one. tm-pre-ea'-tion, n. the invocation of evil. jm'-pre~ea-to-ry, a. containing a prayer for evil. im-pre-cis'-km, n. want of precision. Tm-preg'-na-ble, a. that cannot be taken. iin-preg'-na-bly, ad. so a3 to prevent being taken. Irn-preg'-nate, v. t. to make pregnant, infuse. Im-preg-na'-tion, n. act of impregnating. Im-pre-scrip-ti-nii'-i-ty, n. state or quality of be* ing independent of use. ira-pre-scrip'-t.-bie, a. that cannot be impaired of lost by prescription. fm-press', v. I. to stamp, print, fix deep. Im'-press, n. mark, stamp, indentation. Im-prsss'-ed,* p. imprinted, stamped. [sible. jm-pn^s-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being impres- Tm-pres.s'-i-ble, a. that may receive impression. Im-press'-ing, ppr. imprinting, forcing into ser- vice. Im-pres'-sion, n. stamp, mark impressed, edition, lm-press'-ive, a. producing a powerful effect. Lu-press'-ive-Iy, - 7 in a manner to make a deep impression. im-press'-me.;t, n. the act of forcing men into public or other service, im-press'-ure, n. mark made by pressure, im-pri-ma'-tur, u. license to print a boGk. Im'-pri-mis, ad. in the first place, im-prim', v. t. to print, impress, fix deep. Im-print'-ing, ppr. impressing, fixing deep, jm-pris'-on, v. (. to put in a prison, confine. im-pris'-pn-ed, p. shut or confined in a prison, tm-pris'-on-menr, u. confinement in prison, im-prob-a-bil'-i-ty, n. unlikelihood, im-prob'-a-ble, a. not likely to be true, or to happen, tm-pr jb'-a-bly, ad. in a manner not likely, jm-prob'-i-ty, n. dishonesty, want of rectitude, im-promp'-tu, ad. without previous study. Im-prop'-er, a. not proper or suitable, unbecom tm-prop'-er-ly, ad. unfitly, unsuitably. [ing. im-pro'-pri-ate. v. t. to annex a benefice to a layman, im-pro'-pri-ate, a. devolved to a layman. Im-pro-pri-a'-tion, n. the putting a benefice into the hands of a layman. [lands im-pro'-pri-a-tor, n. a layman having church Im-pro-pri'-e-ty, n. unfitness, uniuitableuess to time, place, or character. [ment tm-prov-a-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of improve- fm-prov-a-ble, a. capable of being made better. Im-prov-a-ble-ness, n. susceptibility of improve* ment. im-prove, v. t. or i. to make or become better, to use to advantage, to cultivate. IN A IN A 215 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Im-pro v-ed,* p. made better, used to profit. im-prove-ment,?i.advaricement,melioration, em- ployment to good purpose. [iiorations. Im-prove-ments, n. pi. valuable additions or me- Im-prov-er, n. one who makes better, im-prov-ing, ppr. making or growing better, employing ; a. tending to advance and make Im-prov'-i-dence, n. want of foresight, [better. Im-prov'-i-dent, a. neglecting to malfe provision for the future, fm-prov'-i-dent-ly, ad. without due foresight. Im-pru'-dence, n. want of prudence, indiscretion, fm-pru'-dent, a. not prudent, indiscreet, tm-pra'-dent-ly, ad. indiscreetly, carelessly, fm'-pu-dence, n. shameless effrontery, fm'-pu-dent, a. shamelessly bold, jm'-pu-dent-ly, ad. with shameless effrontery. |m-pu-dic'-i : ty, n. immodesty. |m-pu£ii, v.' t. to oppose, to contradict, im-pug-n-ed,* p. opposed, attacked, fm-pilgri-ing, ppr. opposing, contradicting, fm'-pulse, n. force communicated, im-pul'-sion, n. act of impelling, influence, fm-puls'-ive, a. communicating force, tm-pu'-ni-ty, n. exemption from punishment. im-pure, a. not free from feculence, unchaste, unholy. Im-pure-ly, ad. with impurity + or defilement, fm-pu'-ri-ty, n. foulness, turbidness,uncleanness. Im-pur'-ple, v. t. to tinge with purple, fm-pur'-pled,* p. tinged with purple. im-pu'-ta-bJe, a. that may be imputed, fm-pu'-ta-ble-ness, n. the being imputable. Im-pu-ta'-tiow ??. act of imputing, charge of ill. im-pii'-ta-tive, a. that may be imputed. ; Im-pute, v. t. to set to the account of, attribute. |m-pu'-ting, ppr. charging to, attributing, fm-pu-tres'-ci-ble, a. not subject to putrefaction. In ; a prefix, often gives to a word a negative sense ; it denotes also within, into, or among. Sometimes it renders a word emphatical. In, prep, present, inclosed, within, as in a house, in a city, fn-a-bil'-i-ty, ?i.want of adequate power, ormeans. In-ab'-sti-nence, n. forbearance of abstinence, in-ae-cess-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state of being he- tn-ae-cess'-i-ble-ness, ) yohd reach, or approach. in-ae-cess'-i-ble, a. that cannot be reached or approached. In-ac'-cu-ra-cy, n. want of accuracy, error. jn-ac'-cu-rate, a. not correct, erroneous. in-ae 7 -cu-rate-ly, ad. incorrectly, erroneously. in-ae'-tion, n. state of rest, idleness. jn-ae'-tive, a. unemployed, idle, indolent. in-ae'-tive-ly, ad. indolently, sluggishly jn-ac-tiv'-i-ty, n. want of activity, idleness. fn-ad'-e-qua-cy, n. insufficiency^, inequality. jn-ad'-e-quate, a. not equal to the purpose, in- sufficient, incomplete. fn-ad'-e-quate-Iy, ad. not fully, not sufficiently. jn-ad'-e-quate-ness, n. insufficiency, incomplete* In-ad-he'-sion, n. want of adhesion. [ness ju-ad-he'-sive, a. not adhering. [admissible jn-ad -mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being {n-ad-mis'-si-ble, a. not proper to be admitted In-ad-vert'-ence, n. negligence, oversight. In-ad-vert'-ent, a. negligent, heedless. jn-ad-vert'-ent-ly, ad. with negligence. jn-af-fa-bil'-i-ty, n. reservedness m conversation jn-af'-fa-ble, a. not affable, reserved. Jn-al-ien-a-ble, a. that cannot be justly alienated, fn-al-ien-a-hiy, ad. so as to forbid alienation. fn-al-i-ment'-al, a. affording no nourishment. jnJft-ter-a-bil'U-ty, n. the quality of not heir r In-al'-ter-a-ble, a. unalterable. [alterabl '. Iri-ane, a. void, empty ; v. a void space. In-an'-i-mate, a. void of life or spirit. !na-ni 7 -iion, n. emptiness, want of fullness In-an'-i-ty, n. void space, emptiness fn~ap'-pe-tence, n. want of appetence or desire in-ap-pli-ea-bil'-i-ty, ) n. quality of not bein^ jn-ap'-pli-ea-ble-ness, } applicable. jn-ap'-pli-ea-ble, a. that .may not be applied. jn-ap-pii-ea'-tion, n. want of application. In-ap'-po-site, a. not apposite or suitable'. !n-ap-pre'-cia-ble, a. not to be estimated. In-ap-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. not to be understood Jn-ap-pre-hens'-ive, a. not apprehensive. fn-ap-proach-a-ble, a. not to be approached iu-ap-pro'-pri-ate, a. unsuitable, unfit. in-ap'-ti-tude, n. unfitness, unsuitableness. In-arch, v. t. to graft by approach, or by joining a cion to a stock without separating it. In-Urch-ed,* p. g raited by approach. '216 INC IN C Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. Xn-arch-ing, n. the method of grafting by ap- proach. In-ar-tic'-u-late, a. not uttered with articulation or a jointing of the organs, indistinct. fn-ar-tle'-u-late-ly, ad. not with distinct syllables. In-ar-tic'-u-late-ness, n. indistinctness of utter- ance. ln-ar-tic-u-la'-tion, n. indistinctness of utterance. }n-ar-ti-fi"-cial, a. not done by art, artless. |n-ar-ti-fi"-cial-ly, ad. without art, artlessly. In-at-ten'-tion, n. neglect of attention, disregard. In-at-tent'-ive, a. regardless, not listening. £n-at-tent'-ive*iy, ad. carelessly, heedlessly. In-aud'-i-ble, a. that cannot be heard. in-aud'-i-bly, ad. in a manner not to be heard. tn-aug'-u-ral, a. relating to installation. fn-aug'-u-rate, v. t. to invest with solemnity. In-aug-u-ra'-tion, n. act of inducting into office with solemnity or ceremonies. tn-aug'-u-ra-to-ry, a. pertaining to inauguration. fn-au-ra'-tion, n. a gilding. In-au-spi"-cious, a. unfortunate, unfavorable. £n-au-spi"-cious-ly,- ad. with bad omens. \ |n-au-spi"-cious-ness, n. unfavorableness. jn-be'-ing, n. inherence, inseparableness. In'-born, a. implanted by nature, inherited. In'-breaih-ed,* a. inspired, infused. |n'-bred, a. bred by nature, natural, innate. Ill-cage, v. t. to confine in a cage. In-ea-ged,*^- confined in a cage. jn-cag'-ing, ppr. confining in a cage In-cal'-eu-la-ble, a. that, cannot be calculated. In-ca-les'-cence, n. a growing warm. f n-ca-les'-cent, a. increasing in heat. In-can-des'-cence, n a white heat. in-can-des'-cent, a. glowing with intense heat. in-eant-a'-uon, n. act of enchanting, enchant- ment. In-cant'-a-to-ry, a. dealing by enchantment. In-ca-pa-bil'-i-ty, ) n. incapacity ,want of power, In-ea'-pa-ble-ness, ) or of qualifications, fn-ea'-pa-ble. a. wanting power, natural or moral, wanting legal qualifications. lu-ea-pa'-cious, a. not capacious, not spacious. In-ca-pcc'-i-tate, v. t. to deprive of power, to dis- qualify. In-ca-pac-i-ta'-tion, n. disqualification. In-ca-pac'-i-ty, n. want of capacity, or of quali jji-car-ee-rate, v. t. to imprison. [fications, In-car-ce-ra'-tion, n. imprisonment. jn-carn-ate, a. clothed in flesh. in-carn-a'-tion, n. act of clothing with flesh or of assuming flesh. fn-carn'-a-tive, a. causing new flesh to grow in-case, v. t. to inclose in a case, to cover In-cas-ed,* p. inclosed as in a case. jn-cat-e-na'-tion, n. act of linking together Jn-cau'-tious, a. unwary, heedless, careless. In-cau'-tious-ly, ad. without. -due caution, [ness. fn-eau'-tious-ness, n. want of caution, heedless- In'-ca-va-ted, a. made hollow, or concave. fn-ea-va'-tion, n. a hollow place. in-een'-di-a-ry, n. one who maliciously burns a house or excites discord. in-cen'-di-a-ry, a. pertaining to the malicious burning of buildings. In'-cense, n.^ perfume exhaled by fire. Tn'-cense, v. t. to perfume with odors. fn-cens'e, v. t. to provoke, exasperate. In'-cens-ed,* j9. perfumed with incense. fn-cens'-ed,*p. provoked, irritated. {n-cens'e-ment, n. irritation, exasperation In-cens'-ing, ppr. provoking, making angry. In-cen'-sion, n. the act of kindling. In-cens'-ive, a. tending to provoke. in-cen'-tive, a. exciting, encouraging. tn-cen'-tive, n. hicitement, that which encourages in-cep'-tioii, n. a beginning, first attempt. in-cep'-tive, a. beginning, commencing. fn-cer'-tain. a. uncertain, doubtful. In-cer'-rain-ty, n. uncertainty. In-cer'-tf-tude, n. uncertainty, doubtfulness. |n-ces'-san~cy, n. uniiitermitted continuance ' In-ces'-sant, a. unceasing, continual. _ In-ces'-sant-ly, dd. without intermission. _ In'-cest, n. cohabitation of persons withir pro- hibited degrees of kindred. [of it. In-cest'-u-ous, a. consisting in incest, or guilty in-cest'-u-ous-ly, ad. with the crime of incest. jn-cest'-u-ous-ness, n . quality of being incestuous Inch, n. the twelfth part of a foot. |a»chas'-ti-ty, v. lewdness, unchastity In'-eho-ate, a. begun, commenced. In'-eho-ate-ly, ad. in an incipient degree INC INC 211 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. fn-eho-a'-tion, n. act of beginning, inception, jn-cho'-a-tive, a. inceptive, beginning. In'-ci-dence, n. a falling on, manner of falling.^ In'-ci-dent, a. falling on, liable to fall on, casuadjf '. appertaining to. in'-ci-dent, n. that which happens, an event. jn-ci-dent/-al, a. accidental, casual, jn-ci-dent'-al-ly, ad. by accident, in-cin'-e-rate, v. t. to burn to ashes, fn-cin-e-ra'-tion, n. a burning to ashes. In-cip'-i-ent, a. beginning, commencing, jn-cir-eum-spec'-tion, n. want of caution, tn-clse, v. t. to cut in, carve. In-cis'-icn, n. a cutting, cut, gash, [n-cl'-sive, a. cutting, tn-ci'-sor, n. a cutter, a fore tooth. In-ci'-so-ry, a. having the quality of cutting. In-cis'-ure, n. a cut, an incision, [n-ci'-tant, n. that which incites or stimulates, fn-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of moving to action, ineite- in-cite, v. t. to move or rouse to action, [ment. In-clte-ment, n. that, which moves the mind, motive, incentive, jn-ci'-ting, ppr. rousing to action, exciting, jn-ci-vil'-i-ty, n. want of civility, rudeness, jn-civ'-ism, n. want of civism or patriotism, tn'-cle, n. a kind of tape made of linen. In-clem'-en-cy, n. severity, rigor, roughness, f n-clem'-ent, a. not mild, rough, boisterous, fn-cli'-na-ble, a. leaning, somewhat disposed. In-cli-na'-tion, n. a leaning, tendency, slope, love, desire. [pose, jn-cllne, v. t. or i. to lean, bend, bow, stoop, dis- in-€li'-ned,*_p. bent, disposed, sloping, fn-cll-ning, ppr. leaning, sloping. ]n- close, v. t. to surround, shut in, fence, jn-clo'-sed,*/?. encompassed, fenced In-clo'-ser, n. one who surrounds or fences, in-clo'-sing, ppr. encompassing, covering and sealing. In-clo-sure, n. place inclosed, thing inclosed, fn-cloud, v. t. to darken, to obscure, jn-clude, v. t. to comprehend, hold, comprise. In-clu'-ding, ppr. comprehending, comprising, in- clu'-sion, n, act of including or comprising, fn-clu'-sive, a. comprehending, taking in. [nelu'-sive-ly, ad. together, by including both. In-eo-ag'-u-la-ble, a. that cannot be concreted. in-co-erc'-i-ble, a. that cannot be forced or com- pelled, [guise. Jn-cog', In-cog'-ni-to, ad. in concealment, or~riis- In-cog'-i-tan-cy, n. want of the power of think- ing, [to think. In-cog'-i-tant, a. not thinking, or having power in-cog'-i-ta-tive, a. wanting the power of thought. In-cog'-ni-za-ble, a. [incon'izabb,] that cannot be recognized, or distinctly known. fn-eo-he'-renee, n. want of connection. in-co-he'-rent, a. not connected, inconsistent. |n-co-he'-rent-ly,ad.unconnectedIy, loosely. In-co-in'-ci-dence, n. want of agreement. In-co-in'-ci-dent, a. not coincident or agreeing in eom-bust'-i-ble-ness, ">™P«ble of being ' ; burnt. In com-bust'-i-ble, a. that will not burn. In'-come, n. rent, profit, accruing from property or business. In-com-mens-u-ra-bu'-i-ty, n. the quality of hav- ing ho common measure. in-com-mens'-u-ra-ble, a. having no common measure. In-com-mens'-u-rate, a. not of equal extent, not admitting a common measure. In-com-mode, v. t. to disturb, molest, trouble. In-com-mo'-di-ous, a. inconvenient, troublesome. in-eom-mo'-di-ous-ly, ad. with inconvenience. in-com-mo'-di-ous-ness, n. inconvenience. in-com-mu'-ni-ca-ble, a. that cannot be commu- nicated. in-com-mu'ni-ca-ble-ness, n. the quality of not being capable of communication. in-com-mu'-ni-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be imparted in-eom-mu'-ni-ca-ting, a. having no communion. in-com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. not disposed to com- municate, in-eom-mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, > n. the quality of being |n-com-mu'-ta-ble-ness, ) not commutable. fn-com-mu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be exchanged. in-eom-mu'-ta-bly, ad. without mutual exchange. In-com-pact', a. not compact, not close or solid. fn-com'-pa-ra-ble, a. that admits no comparison, in-com'-j a-ra-bly, ad. beyond comparison. In-com-pas'-sion-ate, a. void of pity, cruel. 19 218 [ N C INC Bar, fell, what, pre}',' marine, pin, bird, move, [n-eem-pas'-sien-ase-ly, ad. without pity or ten- derness, [ency. In-eom-pat-i-bir-i-ty, n. irreconcilable ineonsist- In-eom-pai'-i-ble, a. irreconcilably inconsistent, in-com-pat'-i-bly, ad. inconsistently. f , . ) n. insufficiency, inability, n-eom-pe- ence, f d - ' - In-eom -pe-ten-cy, ) Qr of fega , ^ fn-fom'-pe-ten:, a. not competent, or adequate, In-com'-pe-tent-iy, ad. inadequate^, [unable, tn-com-plete, a. not finished, imperfect, in-eorn-plete-ly, ad. imperfectly. '_ Jn-eom-plete-ness, n. unfinished state, fn-com-plex', a. not complex, simple. In-com-pli'-anee, n. defect of compliance. tn-com-pli'-ant, a. not yielding to request, fn-cem'-po-site, a. uneompounded. in-com-nre-hens-i-bil'-i-tv, T\ the V*^ of In-com-pre-hens -i-ble-ness, 1 bein ?, Y 1C ° mpre ~ ^ ' ; nensible. tn-com-pre-hens'-i-ble, a. that cannot be under- stood, [ligible. tn-com-pre-hcns'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be intet- jn-eom-pre-hen'-sion, n. want of under.:. in-com-press-i-bil'-i-ty,' n. the quality of resisting compression into a smaller space. - in-com-press'-i-ble, a. that cannot be reduced into a smaller compass. in-con-ceal-a-bie,a. not capable of concealment. tn-con-ceiv-a-ble, a. that cannot be conceived. in ■ron-ceiv-a-bly, ad. beyond comprehension. In-con-cin'-ni-ty, n. want of proportion. In-con-clud-ing, a. inferring no consequence. In-con-clu'-sive, a. not determining a question. In-con-clu'-sive-ly, ad. not conclusively. ia-con-clu'-sive-ness, n. want of evidence fur full proof. fn-eon-ccK-t'-ed, a. not fully digested. [ness. ln-con-eoe'-tion, n. state of indigestion, In-con-dens-a-bil'-i-ty, 7i.VjiiaIiiy of not being condensable. in-€on-de:is'-a-bie, a. that cannot be condensed. In-con-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. In con-ge-ni-al, a. not of a like nature. In-£on-ge-ni-ai'-i ty, n. un likeness of nature. In-con'-gru-ent, a. inconsistent, unsuiU' 4e. !n- con-gru'-i-ty, it. inconsistency, unsuuaoleness. jn-con'-gni-ons, a. not consistent, not agreeable. In-con'-gru-ous-ly, cd. unsuitably. in-con-nec'-tion, n. w 7 ant of connection. in-con'-se-quent, a. not fbllow T ing from the pre- mises, [portance In-eon-se-quen'-tial, a. not following, of no im- Ln- con-sid'-e-ra-bie, a. not of great amount or im- portance. f n-con-sid'-e-ra-ble-ness, n. smallness, tri\"ialness Ja-eon-sid'-e-rate-ly. ad. without due eonsidera- I n- con-sid '-e-rate, a . heedless, thoughtless . [tion jn-con-sid'-e-rate-ly, ad. heedlessly, rashly. tn- eon-sid'-e-rate-ness, n. carelessness, rashness tn-con-sid-e-ra'-tion, n. want of consideration. in-eon-sist'-en-cy, n. contrariety, incongruity. fn-con-sist'-ent, a. incongruous, incompatible in-eon-sist'-eat-ly, ad. without consistency jn-eon-so'-la-ble, a. not admitting comfort. in-con-so'-la-biy, ad. so as not to admit comfort tn-con'-so-nanee, n. discordance of sounds. in-con'-so-n'ant, a. not agreeing, discordant tn-con-spic'-u-ous, a. not conspicuous. [n- eon'-stan-cy, ??. unsteadiness, fickleness. In-con'-sfcant, a. unstable, changeable. in-con'-stant-ly, ad. with changeableness. in-con-su'-ma-ble, a. not to be consumed. in-con-sum'-mate, a. not complete, unfinished. in- con-sum '-rnate-ness, n. incompleteness. iii-eon-test'-a-ble, a. that cannot be disputed. In-enn-test'-a-bly, ad. beyond all dispute. tn-eon'-ti-nenee, n. unchastity, intemperance. [n-eon'-ti-nent, a. unchaste* lewd. In- con ''- ti- nent-ly , ad. unchastely . in-eon-troll-a-bie, a. that cannot be controlled. I [n-con-tro-vert'-i-ble, a. that cannot be disputed ' in-con-tro-verl'-i-bly,-rzc?, beyond dispute, [bles. ! jn-con-ve'-ni-ence, n. unfitness, that which trou- j jri-eon-ve'-ni-ent, a. incommodious, unsuitable. ! in-con-ve'-ni-ent-ly, ad. unsuitably. I [n-con-vers'-a-bie, a. unsocial, not affable. I fn-eon'-vers-ant, a. not versed, not familiar. in-eon-vert-i-hil'-i-ty, n. the quality of not being changeable into something else. tn-con-vert'-i-ble,o. not convertible into a tn-con-vinc'-i-ble, a. that cannot be convinced. in-cor'-po-ral, ) a. not consisting of matter or fa-eor-po-re-al, > bodv, not material I N C I N D 219 "book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. in-cor-po-ral'-i-ty, n. immateriality, in-cor'-po-rate, v. t. or i. to form into a body, fn-cor-po-ra'-tion, n. act of incorporating, union of ingredients. In-cor-po'-re-al-lj fn-cor-po'-re-al-ly, ad. immaterially. In-cor-rect', a. not correct, inaccurate. In-cor-rect'-ly, ad. in an inaccurate manner. In-cor-rect'-ness, n. inaccuracy, erroiL in-cor'-ri-gi-ble, a. that cannot be corrected, in-cor'-ri-gi-ble-ness, n. hopeless depravity, fn-eor'-ri-gi-bly, ad. beyond hope of amendment, in-cor-rupt', a. free from corruption, sound. t - . - , •!, • . ) n. the quality of beinsr In-eor-rap M-bi l'-i-iy, i^Me of decay * In-eor-rupt'-i-ble-ness, $ corr £ ption . In-cor-rupt'-i-ble, a. that cannot be corrupted, or seduced from integrity. [cay. jn-cor-rup'-tion. n. a state of exemption from de- In-cor-rupt'-ness, n. exemption from decay, fn-eras'-sate, v. t. to make thick or dense. In- eras -sa'-tion, n. act of making thick, iu-eras'-sa-tive, a. having the quality of making thick, in-crease, v. i. or t. toy grow or be made greater. In-erease, n. addition, augmentation, fn-ereas-ed,* p. augmented, made larger. In-creas-ing, ppr, growing or making larger, fn-ered-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of surpassing belief. In-cred'-i-ble, a. that cannot be believed, jn-cred'-i-bly, ad. so as not to deserve belief. In-ere-du'-li-ty, n. indisposition to believe. In-cred'-u-lous, a. not believing, tn-ered'-u-lous-ness, n. a withholding of belief. jn'-cre-ment, n. increase, augmentation. In cre-p a '-tion*?!. rebuke, a chiding. In-cres'-cent, a. increasing, growing. iu-erust\ v.t. to cover with a crust, fn-crust-a'-tion, n. act of inerusting, a crust, in-crys'-tal-i-za-bleja. that cannot be crystalized. In'-cu-bate, v. i. to sit on, as eggs, to brood tn-cu-ba'-tion, n. act of sitting on, s as eggs. In'-cu-bus, n. the nightmar, a demon. ;n-€ul'-cate, v. t. to enforce, or urge upon. n-eul-ca'-tion, n. act of inculcating. n-cul'-pa-ble, a. unblamable. n-cult', In-eul'-ti-va-ted, a. untilled. in-eul-ti-va'-tion, n. want of cultivation. in-eum'-ben-cy, n. the possession of an office. In-cum'-bem, n. one who has a benefice, fn-eum'-bent, a. imposed as a duty, resting oil In-eum'-ber,, v. t. to burden with a load, clog. tn-eum'-her-ed,*p. loaded, burdened, clogged, jn-cum'-brance, n. a burdensome load, dog. in-eur', v. t. to become liable to, to deserve. In-eu-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) 71. state of being not euirv lu-cu'-ra-bie-ness, y hie. In-cu'-ra-ble, a. that cannot be cured or healed In-cu'-ra-bly, ad. so as to be incurable, jn-cu-ri-os'-i-ty, n. want of curiosity. in-cu'-ri-ous, a. not having curiosity, in-cu'-ri-ons-ness, n want of inquisitiveness. In-eur'-red,* p. brought on. In-cur'-ririg, ppr. becoming subject to. in-eur'-sion, n, inroad, invasion, attack. In-curv'-ate, v. t. to bend, make crooked. In-eurv'-ate, a. bent or curved inward. jn-cruv-a'-tion, n. act of bending. In-curv'-i-ty, n. a bent state, crookedness fn-de&t-ed, a. being in debt, obliged, jn-de&t-ed-ness, n. the state of being indebted, tn-de'-cen-cy, n. that which is unbecoming in manner or language, f n-de'-cent, a. offensive to modesty or delicacy In-de'-cent-ly, ad. m a manner to offend delicacy. In-de-cid'-u-ous, a. not falling, lasting, ev in-de-cis'-ion, n want of decision, or firmness of purpose. In de-ci'-sive, a. not deciding, unsettled, wa\ er- In-de-ci'-sive-ness, n. state of Joeing unsettled. In-de-cli'-na-ble, a. not varied in termination. In-de-com-po'-sa-ble, a. that cennot be deconf- {n-dee'-o-rous, a. indecent, unbecoming, in-dec'-o-rous-ly, ad. in an unbecoming imuine". In-dec'-o-rous-ness, n. violation of good manners jn-de-co'-rmn, n. impropriety of conduct. In-deed, ad. m fact, in truth, in realit}^. fn-de-fat'-i~gabie, a. unwearied, untired. In-de-fat'-i-ga-ble-ness, n. unweariedness. In-de-fat'-i-ga-bly, ad. without weariness. in-de-fea-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being in defeasible, fn-de-fea-si-ble, a. that cannot be defeated. In-de-fea-si-bly, ad. so as not to be defeated. 220 IND IND Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, tird, move, In-de-fect-i-bil'-i-ty, n. the being subject to no -.defect. ^ tn-de-fect'-i-'ble, a. not liable to failure. la-de-fens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being ca- pable of defense. [vindicated. In-de-fens'-i-ble, a. that cannot be defended or In-de-fi"-cieut, a. not deficient, not failing. fn-de-f I'-na-hle, a. that cannot be defined. In-def '-i-nite, a. not limited, indeterminate. In-def-i-nite-iy, ad. without limitation. tn-def'-i-nite-ness*?i. quality of being indefinite. In-de-lib'-e-rate, a. unpremeditated. In-de-iib-e-ra'-tion, n. state of not deliberating. _ lu-del-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being indelible. tn-del'-i-ble, a. that cannot be blotted out. f n-del'-i-bly, ad. so as to be indelible. In-dei'-i-ca-cy, a. want of delicacy or decency. In-del'-i-eate, a. offensive to purity and good manners. fn-del'-i-eate-ly, ad. in an indecent manner. in-dem-ni-fi-ea'-tion, n. reimbursement of loss, tn-dem'-ni-fi-ed,* p. saved harmless. [&c. fn-dem'-ni-f y, v. t. to save harmless, reimburse. (a-dem-ni-f y-ing, ppr. making good. la-dem'-ni-ty, n. security given to save harmless. In-de-mon'-stra-ble, a. not to be demonstrated. (n-den'-i-zen, v. I. to make free of a city. tn-dent', v. I. to notch, to bind to service. fa-dent', n. a cut or notch in the margin. In-dent-a'-tion, n. a cut, notch, recess. tn-dent'-ed, p. notched, bound as apprentice. in-clent'-ing, ppr. notching, binding out. In-dent'-ure, n. a covenant or deed. In-de-pend'-ence, n» exemption from control. In-de-pend'-ent, a. not subject fo control. in-de-pend -ent-ly, ad. without dependence. !n-dep'-re-ca-bie, a. that cannot be deprecated. In-de-scrl'-ba-ble, a. that cannot be described. In-de-scrip'-tive, a. not descriptive. fn-de-sert, n. want of merit or worth. In-des'-i-nent, a. not ceasing, perpetual. In-de-strue-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of resisting de- cay and destruction. (n-de-struc'-ti-ble, a. that cannot be destroyed. In-de-lerm'-in-a-ble, a. that cannot be determined. In-de-term'-in-ate, a. indefinite, unlimited. tn-de-term'-in-ate-ly, ad. without certainty. fn-de-term'-in-ate-ness, n. a being indefinite, tn-de-term-in-a'-tion, n. want of determination. In-de-term'-in-ed,* a. undecided, unsettled. tn-de-vo'-tion, n. want of devotion. jn-de-vout', a. not devout, not religious. jn-de-vout'-ly, ad. without devotion. In'-dex, n. something that points or shows, table of contents,. Index -i-cal, i. having the form of an index. in-dex-ter'-i-ty, n. unhandiness, want of readi- ness. fn'-di-an, a. pertaining to the Indies, East orWest fn'-di-an, n. a native of the Indies. In-di-cant, a. showing, pointing out. fn'-di-cate, v. t. to show, point out. Jn-di-ca'-tion, n. a showing, sign, token. In-dic'-a-tive, a. pointing out, showing. in-di^'-a-tive-ly, ad. by showing. In'-di-ca-tor, n. he or that which shows. In'-di-ca-to-ry,'^ serving to show. In-dlct, v. t. to accuse by a jury. fn-dlct-a-ble, a. subject to indictment. LJ ttr y In-dlct-ment, n. a formal accusation by a grand In-dic'-tion, n. declaration, a cycle of fifteen years. In-dif'-fer-ence, n. unconcernedness, impartiality. jn-dif'-fer-ent, a. unconcerned, impartial, nai in-dif'-fer-ent-lv, ad. tolerably, poorly. [goo»L In'-di-gence, n. need, poverty. Jn'-di-gene, n. a native of the soil or country In-dig'-e-nous, a. native in the country. jn'-di-gent, o. needy, poor, destitute. In-di-gest'-ed, a. not digested, crude. jn-di-gest'-i-ble, a., that cannot be digested. In-di-ges'-tion, n. state of being undigested. In-dig'-nant, a. affected with anger and disdain. In-dig-na'-tion, n. anger mingled with contempt fn-dig'-ni-ty, n. insult, contempt. fn'-di-go, n. a plant that dyes blue. ln-dil'-a-to-ry, a. not dilatory or slow. in-dil'-i-gence, n. slothfulness, inactivity. In-dil'-i-gent, a. not diligent, slothful. in-di-rect/, a. not straight, oblique, unfair In-di-rec'-tion, n. oblique course. jn-di-rect'-ly, ad. obliquely, unfairly. tn-di-rect'-ness, n obliquity, unfairness. In-dis-cern'-i-ble, a. not discernible, or visible 1 N D i N D book, dfive, full, u>pe, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 221 lu-dis-eerii'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being indis- cernible. fn-di.s-cerp'-ti-ble, a. incapable of being separated. fn-uis' ei-plin -a-ble,a. not ftsbe disciplined. !n-dis-£ov-er-a-hle, a. uadiscoverable. jn-dis-ereet, a. imprudent, injudicious. fn-dis-€reet-ly, ad. imprudently, unwisely. jn-dis-ere"-tk>ii, n. imprudence, folly. iii-dis-crim'-i-nate, a. undistinguishing or undis- tinguished, confused. in-dis-erim'-in-ate-ly, ad. without distinction. in-dis-erim'-in-a-ting, a. not making distinction. In-dis-crim-in-a'-tion, n. want of distinguishing. in-dis-pens'-a-ble,a. not to be spared, necessary. In-dis-pens'-a-bly, ad. necessarily, absolutely. In-dis-pose, v. t. to disincline, disorder. In-dis-pe'-sed,*/?. disinclined ; a. slightly disor- dered, unwell. tn-dis-po'-sed-ness, n. disinclination. fn-dis-po'-sing, ppr. disinclining, disordering. in-dis-po-si"-tioh, n. disinclination, ill state. fn-dis'-pu-ta-ble, a. that cannot be controverted. In-dis'-pu-ta-ble-ness, n. state of being ind'sputa- |n-dis'-pu-ta-blv, ad. without question. - [ble. in-dis-pu'-ted, a. not controverted. in-dis-so-lu-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being ca- pable of becoming liquid. in-dis'-so-lu-ble, a. not capable of being melted, or of being separated. fn-dis'-so-Iu-ble-ness, n. indissolubility. fn-dis'-so-in-bly, ad., so as to resist dissolution. In-dis-solv'-a-ble, a. that cannot be dissolved. tn-dis-tiu.ct', a. confused, obscure. In-dis-tinet'-ly, ad. not clearly, obscurely. ! \ dis-tmt, fion, ) n. want of distinction, want j n-dis-tinet'-i «ess, ) of clearness, confusedness. In-dis-tin'-guish-a-ble, a. that cannot be distin- guished. fn-dis-turb'-ance, n. calmness, quiet, repose. in-dlte, v. t. to dictate, to compose in writing. fn-dlie-ment, n. act of inditing. In-di-vid'-u-al. a. numerically one. tn-di-vid'-u-ah n. a single person or thing. in-di-vid-u-al'-i-ty, n. separate existence. In-di-vid'-u-al-ize, v. t. to select or mark as an individual. [istence. lii-di-vid'-u-al-ly, ad. singly, with separate ex- !5 ln-di-\ id'-u-ate, v. I. to separate, lo distinguish. In-di-vid-u-a'-tion, 7?. act of making.-: In-di-vin'-i-ty, n. want of divine pi fn-di-vis-i-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of beiiu indivisible fn-di-vis'-i-ble, a. that cannot be divided. In-do'-ci-ble, a. unteachable, untraciabie. jn-do'-cile, a. that cannot be easily [aught. in-do-cii'-i-ty, n. unteachableness, intracta >)?- ness. fn-doc'-trin-ate, v. t. to instruct in principle ,n. in-doe-trin-a'-tion, n. instruction in principles, jn'-do-lence, n. habitual idleness, laziness, lu'-do-lent, a. habitually idle, lazy. In'-do-lent-ly, ad. lazily, sluggishly. In-dors'-a-bie, a that may be assigned by in- dorsement. In-dors'e, v. t. to write on the back of a paper, to assign by indorsement, in-dors-ee', n. one to whom a note is assigned by indorsement. In-dors'-er, n. one who writes his name on ihe back of a note or bill. In-dors'e-ment, n. a writing on the back of a In-du'-bi-ta-ble, a. admitting of no donbt. fn-du'-bi-ta-bly, ad. certainly, unquestionably, in-dnce, v.t. to lead or influence by persuasion. In-da'-ced*j»- incited, prevailed on. [n-duce-ment, «. that which induces, motive, in-due! ', v. t. to bring in, to put in possession, jn-duct'-ile, a. not capable of being drawn, ih-due-ril'-i-ty, i>. incapacity of being exteuded by drawing. [n-Ju^'-tion, n. introduction, inference. In-uuc'-tive, a. leading to inference. " \e-ly, ad. by induction or inference, In-duef-or, n. one who inducts into office. In-due, v. L to invest, clothe, endow, in-du'-ed,* p. clothed, vested, endowed, jn-due-ment, n. a putting on, endowment. in-diV-ing, ppr. investing, furnishing. Iij'dulg'e, v.t. to suffer to be, to gratify, favor; numor, permit to enjoy, fn-dnlg'-ed,* p. permitted, gratified, fn-dulg'-ence, n. forbearance of restraint, irau- fk-ation, favor, fn-dulg'-ent, a. yielding to wishes, humm-fag, gratifying, mild. 1.9* 222 IN I N I Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, Iii-dulg'-ent-ly, ad. with indulgence. In-dulg'-er, n. one who ind Ift-d :.. -mgrppr. humoring, gratifying. Jn'-du-rate, v. i. or t. to harden, make compact. In-du-ra'-tion, a, act or process of hardening. In-dus'-tri-ous, a. habitually diligent, assiduous. I is - ■: -ous-ly in '-dus-try, n. habitual or constant diligence. 1ft >- aU'-iag, a. resi - - -. ./ a. residence within. fn-e'-bn-ant, c. intoxicating. In-e'-bri-ate, v. i. or i. to make or become drunk. in-e'-bri-aie. n. an habitual drunkard. In-e'-bri-s-ring, ppr. intoxicating: a. adapted to In-e-bri-a'-tion, a. drunkenness. [intoxicate. fn-e-brr-e-ty ; n. intoxication. I:.- -it-ed, a. unpublished. I • -fable, a. unspeakable, unutterable. j . - Le-nes ■. \. unspeakal leness. i. unspeakably, inexpress : -ive, a. producing no effect, f n-ef -fe et -u-al. a . no ; . er effect. |vi-cf-t^ . or purpose. - il-ness, ft. waj r-ves'-cence, n. want of effervescence. in-af-fe: not susceptible of efferves- cer^e. [cence. In-ef-fer-ves'-ci-ble, a, not capable of efferves- Ln-ef-ii-ea'-cioos. a. not producing the effect. efficacy. in-ef-fi-ea'-cious-ness. ?<. want of effect. la-eP-fi-ea-cy, n. want of | ower to produce the r . failure ofefl effect, in-ef-ff'-cien-cy, n. want of power to produce |n-ef-rl"-cient, a. not efficient, inefficacious. In-ef fi"-cient-ly. ad. ineffectually, fn-e-laiy-o-rate, a. not wrought with care. In-e-las'-tie, a. wanting elastic in-e-ias-.ic'-i-ty. ii. want of elastic power, in-el'-e-gance, n. wa:. . plainness. In-ei'-e-gani. a, wanting elegance i p i fu-el'-e-gant-ly, orf. without eleganc* in-el-i-^i-bil'-i-ty, n. incapacity of ben qr elected to oifioe. ln-el'-i-gi-ble, a. not capable of being elected, not worthy of choiee. ln-e -o-quent, a. not sloqneni, not fluent In-ept'. a. unfit, unsuitable, improper. tn-ept'-i-tude, it. unfitness, unsuitab leness. In-ept'-'y, ad. unfitly, unsuitably. In-ept'-ness, n. unfitness, unsuitabieness. In-e'-qual, a. unequal, various. tn-e-quai'-i-ty, 7z. want of equality, difference diversity, imevenness. In eq'-ui-ta-ble, a. not equitable, unjust -„ , m u'o )»■ exemption from error of In-er-ra-ole-ness^ Ja> ^ In-er'-ra-ble, a. that cannot mistake, infallible in-er-rat'-ie, a. not erratic, not wandering. in-er'-ring-ly, ad. withe: error or deviation. ish, inactive. jn-ert'-ly, ad. without power of moving. jn-err'-ness, a. want of power to move, sluggish- ju-es'-cate, v. t. to bait. [ness in-es- ea'-rion. m. act of baiting. tn-es -ti-ma-ble, a. that is above all price. [rf-es -::-::ia-bIy, ad. so as not to be estimated In-ev'-i-ta-ble, a. that cannot be avoided. a-ble-ness, n. unavoidablensss In-ev'-i-ta-bly. ad. unavoidably. In-ex-act'. a. x as gzj not exact. 1 -ness, n. want of exactness or precision jn-ex-d'-ta-ble, a. not capable of excitement tn-ex-cu'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be excused. -sa-ble-ness, 7n quality of not being ex- cusal -sa-bly, ad. so as not to be excusable. in-ev-:ir'-rion, n. [x as gzj want of exertion fn-ex-e-cu'-tion, a. neglect of performance: "-la-ble, a. that cannot be evaporated tn-ex-haust'-ed, a. not drained or emptied, jn-ex-haust'-i-ble, a. that r-annot be drained. in-ex-haust'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being inei in-ex-ist'-enee, n. "x as gzi want of existence. In-ex-ist'-ent. c. not existing, not in being. In-ex-o-ra-bil'-i-ty, ??. quality of being inexorab!^- In-ex '-o-ra-ble. a, not to be moved by entreaiy. In-ex'-o ra-bly, ad. so as not to be moved by ph in-ex-;:-e'-di-ence, n. want offitnefeS. In-ex-pe'-di-ent. a. not smtable for the purpose. Jn-ex-pe'-ri-ence, n. want of experience or skill. In-ex-pe'-ri-en-ced^a.not experienced^ unskiiley INF I NF 223 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. in-ex-pert 7 , a. unskillful, unhandy, awkward. In-ex'-pi-a-ble, a. that cannot be atoned for. in-ex''-pi-a-bly, ad. so as not to be atoned for. in-ex'-pli-ca-ble, a. that cannot be explained. in-ex'-pli-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be explained. in-ex-plo'-ra-ble. a. that cannot be explored. in-ex-press'-i-ble, a. unutterable. in-ex-press'-i-bly, ad. in an unutterable manner. In- ex-press '-ive, a. not expressing. In -ex-pug'-na-ble, a. that cannot be subdued. in -ex-tend '-ed, a. not having extension. In-ex-ten'-sion, n. want of extension. In-ex-term'-in-a-ble, a. that cannot be rooted out. in-ex-tin 7 -guish-a-ble,tf.. that cannot be extinguish- In-ex'-tri-ea-ble, a. not to be disentangled, [ed. In-ex'-tri-ea-ble-ness, n. state orbeing inextrica- ble. In-ex'-tri-ca-bly, ad. so as not to be extricable. jn-eye, v. t. to inoculate, as a tree, or bud. jn-fal-li-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being inca- In-fal'-li-ble-ness, ) pabie of error. In-fal'-li-ble, a. incapable oT mistake. in-fal'-li-bly, ad. without mistake, certainly. in'-fa-mous, a. most vile, base, detestable. |n'-fa-mous-ly, ad. most vilel5 r , shamefully. In'-fa-mous-ness, n. infamy, loss of reputation. In'-fa-my, n . utter disgrace, total loss of reputation. fn'-fan-ey,- n. the first part of life or being. in'-fant, n. a new-born child. in'-fant, a. pertaining to infants, very young, In-fant'-a, n. a princess in Spain and Portugal. in-fant'-i-clde, n. the murder or murderer of an infant. |n 7 -fant-ile, ? a. pertaining to infants or to young fn'-fant-ine, S children. fn'-fant-ry, n. foot soldiers of thy military. in-farc'-tion, n. act of stuffing, constipation. In-fal'-u-ate, v. t. to affect with folly. in-fat-u-a ; -tion,?i. deprivation of reason, folly. Iu-fea-si-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being im- jn-fea-si-ble-ness, $ practicable. in-f ea-si-ble, a. that cannot be performed. in-feet', v. I to taint with disease, corrupt. In-fee'-tion, k morbid matter from a diseased body or other substance that communicates disease. in-fee'-tious, a that may communicate disease. in-fee'- tious-ly, ad. with or by infection, jn-fec'-tious-ness, n. quality of corrupting, in-fec'-tive, a. communicating disease, tn-fe'-eund, a. unfruitful, barren, in-fe-eund'-i-ty, n. barrenness, sterility. In-fe-lic'-i-ty, n. unhappmess. [elude in-fer', v. t. to deduce, as a consequence, to con jn-fer'-a-bie, a: that may be inferred, in'-fer-ence, ». a deduction from premises. In-fe'-ri-or, a. lower in age or place, subordinate, in-fe'-ri-or.n.one who is younger or subordinate. In-fe-ri-or'-i-ty, n. a lower stale in dignity, &c. in-fer'-nal,«. pertaining to hell, or its inhabitants In-fer'-nal, n. an inhabitant of hell. In-fer'-tile, a. barren, poor, unproductive, jn-fer-til'-i-ty, 7?. barrenness, unfruitfulness. |n-fest', v. t. to disturb, harass, annoy. jn-fest-a'-tion, n. act of inft-sting, annoyance. [n-fes -tiv'-i-ty, n. want -of mirth or festivity. In-feuda'-tion, n. act of investing with a fee. In'-n-del, a. not believing in the scriptures, in'-fi-del, n. one who disbelieves the inspiration oC the scrjptures. in-fi-deF-i-ty, m disbelief of the inspiration of the scriptures, unfaithfulness. tn-fil'-trate, v. t. to enter by thy pores, fn-fil-tra'-tion, n. act of entering the pores. in'-fi-nite, a. unbounded, endless, immerse. In'-fi-nite-ly, ad. without limit or end. in'-fi-nite-ness, it. boundless extent, in-fin'-i-tive, a. undefined, or not defining, as the infinitive mode in grammar, in-fin'-i-tiide, -'/.infinity, immensity. jn-fin'-i-ty, n. unlimited extent or number. In-firm 7 , a. [inferm,] weak, not sound, sickly In-firm'-a-ry, n. a place to lodge and nurse the sick, [n-firm'-i-ty, n. weakness, failing, disease. In-firm'-ness, n. weakness, want of soundness tn-fix', v. t. to fix deep, fasten, implant. In-nV-ed,* p. thrust in, deeply implanted. In-flame, v. t. to set on fire, provoke, exasperate. jn-fla'-med,*_p. set on fire, kindled, angered Jn-ila'-mer, n. one who sets on fire, in-fia'-ming, ppr. kindling, provoking. tn-fiarn-ma-bil -i-ty, ) )t. susceptibility of taking In-flam'-ma-ble-ness, ) fire. 224 INF ING Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, In-flam'-ma-bie, a. susceptible of taking tire. In-ilam-ma'-tiori, n. a setting on fire, violent ex- citement, febrile heat. Li-ii-i-'ii'-ina-to-ry, a. tending to, or showing in- i: ^ruination. }n-iiate, v. t. to swell, pufTup. In-lla'-tion, n.'a swelling with wind or vanity. In-fler-t', v. t. lo bend, decline, modulate, in-fi c'-tion, n. act of" bending or turning, a vari« alion of ending in words, modulation. tn-flect'-ive, a. able to bend or vary. in-fhx-i-hil'-i-ty, ) n. unyielding stiffness, firm- In-flex'-i ble-nrss, ) ness, obstinacy. in-hVx'-i-ble, a. immovably stiff or firm. In-fiex'-i-bly, ad. with unyie-ldlng firmness, In-fiiet', v. t. to lay orfcring on, as evil. In-fllet'-er, n. one who inflicts. in-flie'-ti. n, a. the act of in (lie ting. In-hia'-ive, a. tending to inflict. j in-frang'-i-ble, a. that cannot be broken. j In-fre'-quen-cy, n. uncommonness. i m-fre'-quent, a. not usual, rare. | tn-fring'e, v. t. to break, violate, transgre&s. tn-iring'-ed,* p. broken, violated. in-fring'e-ment, n. violation, transgression. jn-fring'-er, ??. one who violates. fn-fring'-ing, ppr. violating, transgressing. In-fu'-ri-ate, v. t. to enrage, to make mad. In-fu'-ri-ate, a. like a fury, raging. In-fus'-cate, v. t. to darken, make black. hi-fus-ca'-tion, ». aci of making dark. f n-f use, v. t. to pour in, steep, inspire. jn-fu'-sed,* p. poured in, instilled. tn-fu-si-bil'-i-ty, iu capacity of being poured in t also not fusible. in-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be infused ; that can- not be made liquid. [sed. tn-fu'-sion, ?i. act of pouring in, substance infu- In-flo-^es'-cence, n. mode of flowering in plants. In-gath'-er-ing, re. act of collecting the fruits of In'-ilu-ence, n. power whose operation is unseen, i . the earth, harvest. moral power, spiral power. In'-fiu-ence, v. t. to move by invisible power, or by moral power, persuadf . in'-flu-en-ced,*^. moved, persuaded. In'- flu-en -ring, ppr. moving, persuading. in-flu-en'-tial, a. exerting influence, controlling. in-flu-en'-tial-ly, cd. so as to incline x>r direct. fn-flu-en'-za, n. epidemic catarrh. In'-fiux, u. act of flowing in, introduction. In-fold, y. t. to involve, in wrap, inclose. In-folding, ppr. clasping, inwrapping. In form', v. t. to tell, acquaint, accuse. In-form'-al, a. irregular, wanting form. In-form-al'-i-ty, re. want of the usual forms. in-torm'-al-ly, ad. without the usual forms. In-forrn'-ant, n. one who tells, or gives notice. In-furm-a ; -tion, rt. notice given, intelligence. f n-form'-ed,* p. told, made acquainted. tn-form'-er, n one who tells, one who communi- cates knowledge of offenses. in-form'-i-da-ble, a. not formidable. in-formMng, ppf. giving notice, telling. tn-form'-i-ty, n. shapelessness irregularity In-form'-ous, a. shapeless, irregular in-fra c'-tion, n. breach, violation. [n-fract'-or, n. one who violates In-gel'-a-ble, a. that cannot be congealed, tn-gem'-in-ate, v. t. to double, to repeat, fn-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to produce within |n-gen'-e-rate, a. inborn, innate, jn-ge'-ni-ous, a. possessed of genius, curious, in-ge'-ni-ous-ly, ad. with ingeniousness. tn-ge'-ni-ous-ness, n. promptness at invention, curiousness of design or execution. jn-ge-nu'-i-ty,n. ready invention, curiousness. f n-gen'-u-ous, a. open, frank, candid, fair. In-gen'-u-ous-ly, ad. candidly, frankly, fairly, jn-gen'-u-ous-ness, n. openness of heart, candor. In-ges'-tion, re. act of throwing in. In-glo'-ri-ous, a. bringing no glory, shameful. !n-glo'-ri-ous-ly, ad. disgracefully. In"- got, n. a bar or wedge of metal unwTought. In-graft, v. t. to insert, a cion in a stock, to infix jn-graft-ing, ppr. inserting for growth, jn-grift-ment, re. act of ingrafting, jn'-grai'n, v.t. to dye before manufacture, {m'-grain-ed,*/?. dyed in the grain. In'-grate, a. ungrateful, unthankful, jn'-grate, re. an ungrateful person, in-grate-ful, a. ungrateful, in-gra'-tiate, v t. to commend one's self to favai in-gra'-tia-ting, ppr. getting into favor I N H IN L 225 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, x thou. jn-grat'-i-tude, n. want of a due sense of favors, in-gre'-di-ent, n. a component part, in'-gress, n. entrance, power of entering. In-gres'-sion, n. act of entering. In'-guin-al, a. belonging to the groin, in-gulf, v. t. to swallow in a gulf, f n-gulf-ed,* p. swallowed as in a gulf, jn-gurg'-i-tate, v t. to swallow greedily. In-gurg-i-ia'-tion, n. act of swallowing greedily, in-hab'-ile, a. not apt, not fit, unskilled. ln-hab 7 -it, v. t. or i. to dwell, live in, occupy, tn-hab'-it-a-ble, a. that may be inhabited, in-hab'-it-an-cy, a. legal residence to acquire the right to support irom the public, in-hab'-it-ant, n. a dweller, one who has a legal settlement. In-hab-it-a'-tion, n. act of residence, in-hab'-it-er, v. a dweller, an inhabitant. In-hab'-it-ing, ppr. dwelling, residing in. In-hab'-it-ress, n. a female inhabitant, inhale, v. t. to draw into the lungs, as air. in-ha'-led,* p. drawn into the lungs. In-ha'-ler, n. a machine for drawing steam into the lungs, fn-har-mo'-ni-ous, a. unmusical, discordant, fn-har-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. discordantly. Xn-here, v. i. to exist or be fixed in something. In-he'-rence, n. existence in something else. In-he'-rent, a. existing in something, jnhe'-rent-ly, ad. by inherence. In-her'-if, v. t. to take by descent from ancestors. In-her'-it-a-ble, a. that may be inherited, fn-her'-it-ance, n. a hereditary estate. In-her'-it-or, n. a man who inherits. In-her'-it-ress, \ n. an heiress, a female who in- In-her'-it-rix, S herits. Jn-hers'e, v. t. to put in a funeral monument. In-hers'-ed,* p. inclosed in a funeral monument, fn-hib'-it, v. t. to forbid, hinder, restrain. In-hi-bi"-tion, n. act of prohibiting. in nos'-pi-ta-ble, a. not disposed to entertain strangers gratuitously. |n-hos'-pi-ta-bli, ad. unkindly to strangers, in-hos-pi-tal'-i-ty, n. want of hospitality, fn-hu'-man, a. barbarous, cruel, unfeeling. In-hu-man'-i-ty, a. barbarity, cruehy. In-hu'-man-ly, ad. barbarously, with cruelty. j jn-hu'-mate, ) v. t. to jn-hume, > body. inter, to bury as a dead In-hu-ma'-tion, n. the act of burying, in-im'-i-eal, a. unfriendly, adverse, hurtful. In-im'-i-cal-ly, ad. in an unfriendly manner. In-im-i-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. incapacity to be imitated tn-im'-it-a-ble, a. that cannot be imitated, in-irn'-i-ta-bly, ad. to a degree beyond imiiation. In-iq'-ui-tous, a. unjust, wicked, in-iq'-ui-ty, n. injustice, wickedness, jn-ir'-ri-ta-ble, a. not susceptible of irritation. |n-i"-tial, a. placed at the beginning, first. In-r"-tial, n. the first letter of a name. In-i''-tiate, v. t. to instruct in rudiments. In-i-tia"-tjon, n. instruction in first principles. {n-i"-tia-to-ry, a. serving to initiate jn-ject', v. I. to throwJn or upon, jn-jec'-tion, n. act of throwing in, a clyster. in-ju-di"-cious,a. not wise, or according to sounci judgment, jn-ju-di'^cious-ly, ad. without judgment. in-ju-di"-cious-ness, n. want of judgment. Tn-junc'-tion, n. command, order, precept. In'-jure, v. t. to hurt, damage, wrong, fn'-jur-ed,* p. hurt, damaged, impaired. In'-jur-er, n. one who injures another, jn'-jur-ing, ppr. hurting, damaging. In-ju'-ri-ous, a. hurtful, doing injustice. f jn-ju'-ri-ous-Iy, ad. hurtfwlly, wrongfully. In-ju'-ri-ous-ness, n. quality of being hurtful. In'-jury, n. hurt, mischief, detriment. in-jv_s'-tice, n. injury to rights, wrong done. Ink, 7i. a liquor used for writing, usually black Ink, v. t. to black or mark with ink. [or red. Ink'-horn, n. a vessel lo hold ink. Ink'-i-ness, v. state of being inky. }nk-le, n. a kind of narrow fillet. Ink'- ling, n. a hint, a wnisper. Ink'-stand, n. a vessel to hold ink. Ink'-y, a. consisting of ink or resembling it. In-lace, v. t. to embellish with variegations. In-laid, p. inlayed ; see Inlay. [foreign jn'-land, a. interior, remote irom the sea, not in-lay, v. t. to veneer, to diversify with pieces of [n'-lay, n. pieces of wood inlaid. [wood jn-lay-ed.* p. veneered, diversified, in-lay-er, n. one who inlaya. 226 I NO IN S Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, In-lay-ing, ppr. diversifying with pieces of wood. fn'-let, n. passage into an inclosed place, a bay. In-list', v. t. to enroll for military or navalservice. in-list '-merit, n. act of iniisting, writing contain- ing the terms of iniisting. Iir'-ly, ad. internally, within. In'-mate, n. one who lives in the same house. In'-most, a. deepest or farthest within. Inn, a. a house of entertainment. Inn, v. i. to put up at an inn, to lodge m'-nate, a. inborn, natural. fn-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. impassable by ships "fn'-neY, a. interior, farthest inward. in-nePmost, a. farthest inward. f n-nerv'e, v. t. to invigorate, to strengthen. Tn-nerv'-ed,* p. strengthened, invigorated. f n'-ning, n. the ingathering of grain. 1 nn'-hold-er, ? n. one who keeps a 'house of en- lan'-keep-er, \ tertainment for strangers. I i n'-no-cence, n. freedom from guilt, harmlessness. In'-no-cent, a. free from guilt, harmless. ln'-no-cent-ly, ad. harmlessly, without guilt, In-noe'-u-ous, a. harmless, innocent. In-noc'-u-ous-ly, ad. harmlessly. In-noc'-u-ous-ness, n. harmlessness. iu'-no-vate, v. t. or i. to introduce novelties. in-no-va'-tion, n. introduction of novelties. f ri'-no-va-tor, n. one who innovates. In-nox'-i-ous, a. harmless, innocent. in-nox'-i-ous-ly, ad. innocently. In-nox'-i-ous-ness, n. harmlessness, innocence. In-nu-en'-do, n. a distant hint. In-nu-me-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) n. state of being innu- in-nu'-me-ra-ble-ness. $ merable. tn-nu'-me-ra-ble, a. that cannot be numbered. in-nu'-me-ra-bly, ad. beyond number. fn-nu'-me-rous, a. innumerable. In-nu-tri"-tion, n. failrke of nourishment. in-nu-tri"-tious, a. not affording nourishment. fn-ob-serv'-a-ble, a. that cannot be observed. In-ob-serv'-ant, a. not taking notice. In-ob-serv-a'-tion, n. neglect of observation. tn'-oc'-u-late, v. t. to bud, to insert a cion in a stock, to insert the virus of a disease. tn-oe-u-la'-tion, n. act of inoculating. fn-oe'-u-la-tor, n. one who inoculates. tn-o'-dor-ate, a having no odor or smell. In-o'-dor-ous, a. destitute of smell. In-of-fens'-ive, a. giving no offense, harmless, fn-of-fens '-i ve-ly', ad. harmlessly, fn-of-fens ; -ive-ness, ri. harmlessness, innocence. in-of-fi"-cial, a. not ofFicial, not done in the usual forms, or by authority. In-of-fr'-cial-ly, ad. not with authority. * In-of-fi"'-cious, a. contrary to natural duty. In-op'-e-ra-tive, a. not operating, inactive. In-op-por-tfme, a. not seasonable, inconvenient. In-op-por-tune-ly, ad. unseasonably. |n-op-press'-ive,o. not oppressive or burdensome In-op'-u-lent, a. not opulent, or wealthy. In-or'-di-na-cy, n. irregularity, excess. in-or'-di-nate, a. immoderate, excessive, in-or'-di-nate-ly, ad. immoderately, to excess, in-or'-di-nate-ness, n. deviation from order, ex- tn-or-gan'-ic, -a. destitute of organs. [cess$ In-or'-gan-I-zed,* a. not organized. In-os'-cu-late, v. t. to unite, as two vessels, a vein and an artery, at their extremities. In-os-cu-la'-tion, n. union of two vessels of a» animal body at their extremities. Iu'-quest, n. judicial inquiry or examination, in-qui'-e-tude, n. uneasiness, restlessness. }n-quire, v. t. to ask, seek, search, fn-qui'-red,* p. of Inquire. in-qul'-rer, n. one who asks or examines, in-qul'-ring, ppr. asking, searching ; a. disposed to investigate. In-qui'-iy, n. act of inquiring, interrogation, search, examination. in-qui-si"-tion, n. judicial inquiry, a court fo» the punishment of heresy. in-qui-si"-tion-ai, a. pertaining to inquisition. In-quis'-i-tive, a. given to inquiry, prying. |n-quii'-i-tive-!y, ad. with curiosity tq inquire in-quis'-i-tive-ness, n. disposition to seek for knowledge, curiosity. In-quis'-i-tor, n. a member of the inquisition, in-quis-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to inquiry or to the court of inquisition. jn-rail, v. t. to inclose with rails. |n-rail-ed,* p. inclosed with raift. In'-.road, n. an incursion, sudden invasion fn-sa-iu'-bri-ous, a. unhealthy, unwholesome In-sa-lu'-bn-ty, n. unwHolesoroeness. INS IN S 227 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. In-sal'-u-ta-ry, a. unfavorable to health, (n-san'-a-ble, a. incurable, in-sane, a. unsound in mind, deranged, in-sane-ly, ad. madly, foolishly. Jn-sane-ness, t n. unsoundness of mind, derange- tn-san'-i-ty, ) ment of intellect, fn-sa'-tia-bie, a. that cannot be satisfied, [tied, [n-sa'-tia-ble-ness, n. greediness not to be satis- In-sa'-tia-biy, ad. with greediness not to be sa- }n-sa'-tiate, a. not to be satisfied. [tisiied. fn-sa-ti'-e-ty, n. insatiabieness. jn-sat-is-fae'-r*ion, n. want of satisfaction. |n-sat'-u-ra-ble, a. not to be saturated. * ~ In-sci'-ence, n. ignorance. In-scrlbe, v. L to write on, to dedicate. in-serl-bed,*_p written on, dedicated. [thing, (n-scrip'-tion, n. that which is written on some- fn-scru-ta-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being in- i.n-seru'-ta-ble-ness, > scrutable. In-s-cru'-ta-ble, a. unsearchable, hidden, (n-scru'-ta-bly, a. so as not to be found out. [n-sculp', v. t. to engrave, to carve, {n-sculo'-tifre, n. sculpture, an engraving. ln-see f '-a-ble,<7. that cannot be divided by cutting. In'-seet, n. a small animal, as a fly, a wasp, &c. In-sect'-ile, a. having the nature of insects, hvsee'-tion, n. act of cutting in, a cut. In-sect-iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on insects, tn-se-cure, a, unsafe, dangerous, hazardous jn-se-cure-ly, ad. unsafely, with hazard, tn-se-cu'-ri-ty, n. want of safety, danger, in-sens'-ate, a. senseless, stupid, fn-sens-i-bil'-i-iy, ) n. want of sensibility or In-sens'-i-ble-ness. } feeling, fn-sens'-i-ble, a. destitute of feeling, in-sens'-i-bly, ad. imperceptibly, fn-sen'-tient, a. not having perception, iii-sep'-a-ra-bleia. that cannot be disjoined, fn-sep'-a-ra-ble-ness, n. quality of being insepa- rable. !n-sep'-a-ra-bly, ad . with, indissoluble union, f n-sert', v. t. to set in, thrust in. In-ser'-tion, ri. act of inserting, fn'-slde, n. the inward part or place, tn-sid'-i-ous, a. deceitful, sly, ensnaring:, iu-sid'-i-ous-ly, ad. deceitfully, treacherously. fo-sid'-i-ous-ncss, n. deceit, treachery. In'-slght, n. inspection, thorough knowledge. In-sig'-ni-a, n. marks, signs, badges of distinction, In-sig-nif'-i-cance, n. want of signification, worthlessness In-sig-nif'-i-eant, a. void of meaning, worthless jn-sig-nif* i-eant-ly, ad. without meaning. In-sin-cere, a. hypocritical, deceitful, false. In-sin-cere-ly, ad hypocritically. { in-sin-cer'-i-ty, n. dissimulation, deceitfulness in-sin'-u-ate, v. t. to wind in, to hint. jn-sin-u-a'-tion, n. a winding in, hint, suggestion In-sin'-u-a-tor, n. one who insinuates or hints. In-sip'-id, a. void of taste, or spirit, vapid. |n-si-pid'-i-ty, ) n. want of taste, want of life In-sip'-id-ness, ) and spirit. jn-sip'-id-ly, ad. without taste or spirit. jn-sist', v. i. to stand, persist in, urge. |n-sist'-ent, a. standing or resting on. In-si' / -tion, n. insertion of a cion, engraftment. Jn-snare, v. t.Xo entangle, catch by stratagem. In-sna'-red,*7?, entrapped .caught. In-sna'-rer, n. one who entraps. m-sna'-ring, ppr. catching, inveigling ; a. adap- ted to entrap. In-so-bri'-e-ty, n. intemperance. fn-so'-cia-ble, a. averse to conversation. jn'-so-late, v. t. to expose to the sun's rays. In'-so-la-ted, p. dried or ripened in the sun's rays In-so-la'-tion, n. exposure to the sun's rays. In'-so-lence, n. haughtiness with contempt. In'-so-lent, a u haughty, overbearing. In'-so-lent-ly, ad. haughtily, proudly. In-so-lid'-i-ty, n. want of solidity, weakness. tn-sol-u-bii'-i-ty, ?^. the quality of not being so- luble or dissolvable in a fluid. ln-sol'-u-ble, a. that cannot be dissolved in a fluid In-solv'-a-bie, a. that cannot be solved or ex- plained. In-solv'-en-cy, n. inability to pay all debts. In-solv'-ent, a. unable to pay all debts. In-iom'-ni-ous, a. restless in sleep, sleepless. In-so-much', ad. so that, to such a degree. In-speet/, v. t. to overlook, view, examine. hrspee'-tion, h. oversight, view, survey. jn-spect'-or, n. an examiner, a superintendent. In-spect'-or-ship, In-specl'-or ate h. the office of inspector. £28 IN S INS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, fn-sper'-sion, n. the act of sprinkling on. In-sphere, v. t. to place in a sphere. In-spi'-ra-ble, a. that may be drawn in. !n-spi-ra'-tion, n. act of drawing in the breath, divine infusion into the mind. |n-spire, .v. i. to draw air into the lungs. jn-spire, i\ t. to breathe into, infuse, suggest su- pernaturally. [ral suggestions. ln-spl'-red,* p. infused, informed by supernatu- In-spl'-rer, n one who inspires or encourages. in-spl'-ring,7?pr. infusing, drawing in, animating. In-spir'-it, v. i. to animate, to encourage, In-spir'-ifc-ing, ppr. animating, infusing spirit. lu-spis'-sate, v. t. to thicken as liquids. In-spis-sa'-tion, n. the act of thickening, as liquids. [n-sta-bil'-i-ty, n. inconstancy, fickleness. In-sta'-ble, a. inconstant, unsteady, changeable. Li-sta'-ble-ness, a. unsteadiness, instability. Install, v. t. to put in possession of an office. jn-stall-edj* p. placed in an office. [flee. tn-stall-a'-tien, n. the giving possession of an of- In-stall-ing, ppr. investing with an office, ^n-s tail-meat, v. act of giving possession of a^ office, payment of part. tn'-stance, n. solicitation, occurrence, example. tn'-stance, v. i. or t. to produce an example. fn'-stant, n. a moment, point of duration. [n'-starit, a. present, immediate, urgent. fn-stant-a'-ne-ous, a. done in an instant. in-stant-a'-ne-ous-ly, ad. in an instant, or mo- ment, [diate. in-stant-a'-ne-ous-ness, n. state of being irame- |n'-stant-ly, ad. immediately, at the moment. In-state, ?;. t. to place in a certain condition. In-siau-ra'-tion, n. renewal, restoration to a former stale. tit-stead, compound of in and stead, in the place. in-steep, v. t. to steep, soak, drink. ln-steep-ed,* p. steeped, soaked. In'-step, n. the upper part of the foot. In'-sti-gate, v. t. lo tempt to do evil, incite. {n-sti-ga'-lion, n. incitement to a crime. tn'-sti-ga-tor, n. one who incites to evil. |n-still', v. t. to infuse by drops, to infuse. In-still-a'-tion, n. act of infusing by drops, &c. |n-still-ed,*p. infused hydrops or by slow degrees. in stim'-u-late, v. t. to stimulate, to excite In'-stmct, n. disposition operating without t\w aid of instruction or experience. t neous in-stinct'-ive, a. prompted by instinct, spoma- In-stinet'-ive-iy, ad. by force of instinct. !n'-sti-tute, v. L to establish, appoint, instruct. la'-sti-tute, n. established law, settled order. in-sti-tu'-tion, n. act of establishing, system es- tablished . In'-sti-tu-tor, n. one who establishes. |n-struet', v. t. to teach, train up, direct. [tion lii-struc'-tion, n. act of -teaching precepts, diree In-struet'-ive, a. affording instruction. In-struct'-ive-ly, ad. so as to convey knowledge tn-struet'-ive-ness, n. quality- of furnishing in = struetion. in-struct'-or, n. one who teaches, a teacher. in-struet'-ress, n. a female who teaches. in'-stru-ment, n. a tool, a writing or deed, means fn-stru-ment'-al, a. conducive, aiding. In-stru-ment-al'-li-ty, n. subordinate meirrk% ageney. fn-slru-ment'-al-ly, ad. by way of instrument. In-suav'-i-ty, n. unpleasantness, ^i-sub-jec'-tion, n. state of disobedience. Iivsub-mjs'-sion, ??. want of submission. In-sub-oivdi-na'-tion, n. disobedience to authority In-sub-stan'-tial, a. unsubstantial, not real. |n-suf-fer-a-ble, a. not to be bcme, detestable. In-suf '-fer-a-ble-ness, n. intolerableness. In-suf -fer-a-bly, ad. to a degree beyond endu- rance. in-suf-fV'-cien-ey, n. want of sufficiency or of adequate power. In-suf-fr'-cient. a. not sufficient, inadequate in-suf-fi"-cient-ly, ad. inadequately. In-suf-fia'-tion, n. act of breathing or blowing in Ln'-su-Iar, a. belonging to an isle, surrounded by water. jn'-su-late, v. t. to set detached like an isle. in-su-la'-tion, n. act of msulating. In'-su-la-tor, n. that which interrupts communi- cation of electricity, [solenre. In'-sult, n. gross abuse by words or actions, iiv- |n-sult', v. I. to treat with abuse or insolence. In-euit'-er, n. one who insults another. In-sult'-ing, ppr. treating with gross abuse* a. containing insult, grossly abusive. 1 N i I N T 220 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a-, thin, fhou ln-sult'-ing-lv, ad. with gross abuse. m-su-per-a-bii'-i-ty, ) u. the qU lity or state of In-su'-per-a-ble-ness,) bring insurmountable. jn-su'-per-a-ble, a. thai cannot be surmounted. in-su'-per-a-bly, ad. so as not tu be surmounted. in-sup-porr-a-ble, a. that cannot be endured. In-sup-port-a-ble-ness, /.-.. insufFerableness. In-sup-port-a-bly, ad. beyond endurance. In-sup-press' i-ble, n. not to be suppressed or concealed. tn-su'-ra-ble, a. proper to be insured. In-su, '-ranee, n. act of insuring, premium. In-sure, v. t. to make sure against loss or damage. "In-su'-red,* p. secured against loss. fn-su'-rer, n. one. who insures, an underwriter. jn-sur'-gent, a. exciting sedition or revolt. tn-sur'-gent, n. one who rises against lawful au- thority. jn-sur-mount'-a-ble, a. not to be overcome. In-sur-mouiit'-a-bly, ad. so as not to be surmount- able. in-sur-rec'-tion, n. open opposition of numbers to lawful authority. In-sur-ree'-tion-al, a. consisting in insurrection. {n-sus-cep-ti-bil'-i-ty, it. want of capacity to feel. in-sus-cep'-ti-ble, a. not capable of feeling, or of being affected. In-taet'-a-ble, a. not perceptible to the touch. In tag-lio, n. [in-tal'-yo,] an engraving, inscrip- tion on a precious stone. " [touch. In-tan'-gi-ble, a. that is not perceptible to the in-tan'-gi-ble-ness,/2. quality of being intangible. |n-tast-a-ble, a. that cannot be tasted. In'-te-ger, n. the whole, a whole number. In'-te-gral, a. whole, entire, not fractional. Jn'-te-gral, n. an entire tiling. Iri'-te-grant, a. necessary to constitute a thing. jn'-te-grate, v. t. to make entire, restore, renew. In-teg'-ri-ty, n. wholeness, entireness, upright- ness. jn-teg'-u-ment, n. a covering, a membrane. Jn'-tel-lect, n. the understanding. jn-tel-lee"-tion, ». simple apprehension of ideas. In-tel-lect'-ive, a. able to understand. ^ing. In-tel-lect'-u-al, a. pertaining to the understand- tn-tel-leet'-u-al-ly, ad. by means of the under- standing. jn-tel'-li-gence, n. understanding, notice. In-tel'-li-gent, a. knowing, skillful, informed. in-tel-li-gen'-tial, a. ii»;ellectual, consisting of mind. In-tel-li-gi-bil'-i-ty, } n. the quality of being m- In-tel'-li-gi-ble-ness, $ telligible. in-tel'-li-gi-ble, a. that may be comprehended. in-tel'-]i-gi-bly,^^.so as to be understood, [ in-tem'-per-a-ment, n. bad state of the constitu- tion. in-tem'-per-ance, n. excess of action or indul- gence, excess in drinking. In-tem'-per-ate, a. excessive, addicted to excess, or to the use of spiritous liquors. In-tem'-per-ate-ly, ad. immoderately, witli excess, jn-tem'-per-ate-ness, n. excessive indulg In-tem'-per-a-ture, n. excess of a qu In-ten'-a-ble, a. that cannot be maintained. In-tend', v. t. to stretch, design, purpose, mean. jn-tend'-ant, n. an overseer, ma3'or of a city. in-tenu'-ment, n. design, meaning, intention. fn-ten'-e-rate, dl t. to make tender, to soften. In-tens'e, a. strained, close, fn-tens'e-Iy, ad. to a high degree. In-tens 'e-ness, n. intensity, extreme closeness. tn-ten'-sion, n. a stretching, increased power. In-tens'-i-ty, ?i. state of being strained, extreme degree. In-lens'-ive, a. strained, intent, giving force. In-tens'-ive-ly, ad, in a manner to •: fn-tent', a. using close application, dili i |n-tent', n. design, purpose, aim, meaning. in-ten'-tion, n. design, purpose, clos In-teu'-tion-al, a. designed, done with pui tn-ten ; -tion-aUy, ad. with design, pur:.. In-tent'-ive, a. diligently applied, close. in-tenr-ive-ly, ad. closely, assiduously. In-tent'-ive-ness, n. closeness of application. In-tent'-ly, ad. with close application. in-tent'-ness, ?<. close application of mil In'-ter, a prefix, signifies . in-ter', v.t. to bur}-, dc tn'-ter-act, n. intermediate en In-ter-am'-ni-an, a, being between rivers. in-ter-braneh, v. t. or i. to shoot branches among [others .-, or days. *>0 230 INT I N T Blr, fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, iri-ter-ca-la'-tion, n. the insertion of a day or days in a calendar. In-ter-cede, r. i. to interpose, make intercession. In-ter-ce'-dent, a. mediating, interposing. ln-ter-ced-ing, ppr. mediating, pleading. ln-ter-cept', v. t. to seize on its passage, stop. In-ter-cep'-tion, n. act of seizing on its passage, interruption, hinderanee. In-ter-ces'-sion, n. mediation, intreaty. [tor. In-ter-ces'-sor, n. one who intercedes, a media- [n-ter-ces'-so-ry, a. containing intercession. in-ter-ehain, v. t. to chain together. in-ter-chain-ed,* p. chained together. In-ter-change, v. t. to change by giving and re- ceiving. fn'-ter-ehange, n. mutual exchange. In-ter-change-a-ble, a. that may be given and taken mutually. in-ter-change-a-bly, ad. with mutual exchange. tn-ter-chang-ed,* p. mutually exchanged. Li-ter-chang-ing, ppr. reciprocally giving and _ taking. ~ In-ter-elnde, v. t. to stop or interrupt. In-ter-ciu'-sion, n. a stopping, interception. In-ter-co-lum-ni-a'-tion n. space beiween co- lumns. iri-ter-eom'-mon, v. i. to use a common with others. [munion. # n-ter-€om-mu'-ni-eate, v. t. to hold mutual com- In-ter-com-mun-ion, n. mutual communion. fn-ter-com-mu'-ni-ty, n. mutual community. tn-ter-cost'-al, a. being between the ribs. fn'-ter-eourse, n. mutual communications, or dealings. In-ter-cur'-rence, n. a passing between. fn-ter-cur'-rent, a. running between. In-ter-cu-ta'-ne-ous, a. being within the skin. In-ter-diet', v. t. to forbid, to exclude from com- jn'-ter-diet, n. a prohibition. [munion. hi-ter-die'-tion, n. act of prohibiting. tn-ter-dict'-o-ry, a. serving to prohibit. |n'-terest, 1. t. to concern, affect, move. In'-cer-est, n. concern, share, benefit, influence, premium for the use of money. In' ter-est-ed, p. made a sharer, moved, affected : a having an interest or concern, liable to be affected. In'-ter-est-mg, ppr. giving a concern in, engaging; a. engaging the curiosity, adapted to excite emotion, or passion, n-ter-fere, v. i. to interpose, intermeddle, n-ter-fe'-rence, n. interposition, mediation, n-ter-fe'-ring, ppr. interposing, meddling; a. thai clashes or is in opposition. In-ter'-flu-ent. J u a . § . . a ( "■ Ho win? between. In-ter-rlu-ous, ) in-ter-fo-li-a'-ceoiis, a. being between opposite leaves, bin alternate. jn-ter-ful'-g^nt, a. shining between, in-ter-fu'-*.-!," /. paired or scattered between. In'-ter-im, n. the mean time. In-te'-ri-or, a. internal, being within, tn-te'-ri-or, n. the inward pan. inland country. In-ter-ja'-cen-cy, n. state of lying between. in-ter-ja'-cent : a. lying between. In-ter-ject', v. t. to throw between, insert. In-ter-jee'-tion, «. act of throwing between, a word of exclamation. In-ter-jec'-tion-al, a. thrown in between words in-ter-lace, v. t to intermix, insert. in-ter-la'-ced,*_p. intermixed, inserted, fn-ter-laps'e, n. time between two events, tn-ter-lard, c. t. to insert, or intermix. tn'-ter-leaf, n. a leaf inserted between l&aves. In-ter-leave, v. t. to insert leaves between, tn-ter-leav-ed,* p. inserted between leaves, in-ter-llne, v. t. to write between lines. ln-ter-li'-ned,* p. inserted between lines. fn-ter-lin-e-a'-tion, n. a writing between lines. tn-ter-Iink', v. t. to connect by links united, in-ter-link'-ecl,* p. united as links. ln-ter-lo-cu'-tion, n. a conference, a dialogue. Tn-ter-loc'-u-tor, u. one who speaks in dialogue, fn-ter-loe'-u-to-ry. a. intermediate, not fina>, consisting of dialogue, fn-ter-lope, v. i. to inFercept, to prevent right. In-ter-lo'-ped,* p. of Interlope. tn-ter-lo'-per, n. one who interferes wrongfully in trade, an intruder, in-ter-lu-ca'-tion, n. act of thinning wood to let in light, in-ter-lu'-eent, a. shining between or among. In'-ter-lude, n. theatrical entertainment between the acts of a play. INT INT 231 book, dove, full, u-.se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. tn-ter-lu'-nar, a. belonging to the time when the moon is invisible. In-ter-mar'-ri-age, n. mutual marriage in families. in-ter-mar'-ri-ed,* p. mutually connected by marriage. [ther in marriage. jn-ter-mar'-ry, v. i. to marry one and give ano- in-ter-mar'-ry-ing, ppr. mutually giving and re- ceiving in marriage. in-ter-med'-dle, v. i. to meddle in the affairs of tn-ter-med'-dled,* p. of Intermeddle. [others. jn-ter-med'-dler, n. an officious person. hSw'S, j -lying between,intervenmg. in-ter-me'-di-ate-ly, ad. by way of intervention, in-ter-me-di-a'-tion, n. intervention, in-ter'-ment, n. a burying, sepulture, fn-term'-in-a-ble, a. admitting of no end. In-term'-in-ate, a. having no bounds or end. jn-ter-mm"g-le, v. t. to mingle together. jn-ter-min"g-led, p. mixed together. In-ter-mis'-sion, n. cessation for a time. f n-ter-mis'-sive, a. coming at times, not continual, tn-ter-mit', v. t. or i. to cease or suspend for a in-ter-mit'-tent, a. ceasing at times. [time, in-ter-mit'-tent, h. a disease that intermits. In-ter^mix', v. I. or ?". to mix or be mingled toge- in-ter-mix'-ed,* p. mingled together. [ther. tn-ter mix'-ture, n. a mixture of ingredients, tn-ter-mon'-tane, a. situated between mountains tn-ter-mun'-dane, a. being between worlds, in-ter-mu'-ral, a. lying betweerPwalls. tn-ter-mu-ta'-tion, ji. interchange. tn-tern'-al, a. inw T ard, interior, intrinsic, domestic. in-terh r -ai-ly, ad. inwardly, intellectually, in-ter-na'-tion-al, a. existing between nations, fn'-ter-node, n. space between joints in a plant. In-tor-nun'-cio, n. a messenger between parties. j n lT°^~nL I a - bein S between bones. In-ter-os -se-ous, ) ° jn-ter-plead, v. i. to discuss a previous point. in-ter-plead-er, n. a bill in chancery. in-ter-pledg'e, v. t. ^o give and take a pledge mutually, jn-ter-point', v. t. to distinguish by points. In'-ter-po-late, ». t. to insert or foist in, as w r ords. in-ter-po-la'-tion, n. the act of inserting spurious words in a writing, that which is foisted in. in'-ter-po-la-tor,' n. one who interpolates. in-ter-po'-sal, n. act of interposing, intervention jn-ter-pose, v. i. or i. to place or step between }u-ter-po'-sed,* p. put between. In-ter-po'-ser, n. one who interferes. tn-ter-po-si"-tion, n. a coming or placing be- tween ; intervention, mediation. [n-ter'-pret, v. t. to explain, expound, decipher. |n-ter'-pret-a-ble, a. capable of interpretation In-ter-pret-a'-tion, n. explanation, exposition. In-ter'-pre-ta-tive, a. containing explanation. |n-ter'-pret-er,?i. one who expounds, an expositor. In-ter-reg'-num, n. the time a thronn is vacant between the death of a king 'and his succes- sor. in-tci'-red,* p. buried. In-ter'-ring, ppr. depositing in the grave. in'-ter-rex, n. a regent, a man who governs di* ring an interregnum, n-ter'-ro-gate, v. t. to examine by question, n-ter-ro-ga'-tion, n. a question, the note [?]. n-ter-rog'-a-tive, a. denoting a question, n-ter- rog'-a-ti ve-ly y ad. by way of question, n-ter'-ro-ga-tor, n. one who asks questions, n-ter-rog'-a-to-ry, n. a question, inquiry, n-ter-rupt', v. t. to stop by interfering. n-ter-rapt'-ed, p. stopped, hindered, broken. in-ter-rupt'-ed-ly, ad. with breaks or interrup- tions. fn-ter-rup'-tion, n. stop, hinderance, breach. in-ter-sect', v. i. to divide, to cross. in-ter-see'-tion, n. aot of crossing, point where tw T o lines cut each other. in'-ter-space, n. a space between. [there in-ter-spers'e, v. t. to scatter among, or here and In-ter-spers'-ed,*p.scattered among other things. In-ter-sper'-sion, n. act of scattering am6ng. In-ter-stel'-lar, a. being among the stars. In'-ter-stiee, n. a narrow space between thfR£s }n-ter-sti"-tial, a. pertaining to interstices. fn-ter-tex'-ture, n. interwoven state. in-ter-trop'-ic : al, a. lying within the tropics. Lri-ter-twine, ln-ter-twist', v. t. to unite by twin- In-ter-twI'-ned,* p. twined together. [ing. in'-ter-val, ?i. a spare between, distance, respit, remission, low ground between hills. In-terrVene. v. t. to come between. 232 INT 1 ,N T Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, jn-ter-ve'-ned,* p. of Intervene. In-ter-ve'-ni-ent, a. coming between, interposed, fn-ter-ven'-tion, n. interposition. In'-ter-view, n. a meeting, conference, fn-ter-volv'e, ». L to involve one within another. |n-ter-volv'-ed,* p. involved within, in-ter- weave, v. t. to weave one into another, tn-ter-weav-ing, jrpr. weaving together, jn-ter-wreafh-ed,* a. woven into a wreath, fn-test'-a-ble, a. not qualified to make a will. In-test'-a-cy, n. a state of dying without a will, tn-test'-ate, a. dying without a will, not devised, tn-test'-ate, re. one who dies without leaving a ln-tes'-ti-nal, a. pertaining to the bowels, [will. In-ies'-tine, a. internal, inward,- domestic. In-tes'-tines, re. the bowels, entrails. In-thrall, v. t. to enslave, reduce to bondage. Jn-thrall-ed,* p. enslaved, reduced to bondage, in-ihrall-ment, n. slavery, bondage.' • \ tn'-ti-ma-ey, re. close familiarity, friendship. . jn'-ti-mate, v.t. to hint, suggest, point out. in'-ti-mate, a. inmost, near, familiar. In'- ti- mate, re. a familiar friend. "In'-ti-rnate-Iy, ad. closely, familiarly. la-ti-ma'-tion, re. a hint, a suggestion. Iii-tim'-i-date. v. t. to make fearful, to frighten. i-da'-tion, re. act of intimidating. prep, noting entrance. ■e-ra-ble,a. insufferable, not to be borne. in-tA'-e-ra-ble-ness, n. insufferal:leness. I l-iol'-e-ra-hly, ad. beyond endurance. tn-tol'-e-ranee, n. a not enduring, a not suffering to exist without persecution. |ntol'-e-rani, a. impatient, unable to bear. In -to-na'-uon, re manner of utterance or sound. In-tone, v. i. to utter a sound, jn-to'-ned,* p. of Interne. In-tor'-sion, re. a bending or twining, jn-tort', v. t. to twist, wreath, wring. Ln-tort'-ed, p. twisted, made winding. Iii-tox'-i-oate, v. I. to inebriate, make delirious. In-tox'-i-ca-ting, ppr. inebriating, making drunk ; a. having qualities th it intoxicate. -ea'-tion, n. inebriation, drunkenness. et'-a-ble, a. unmanageable, indocile. In-tracl'-a-ble-ness, I n. a state of being unman- In-traet-a-bil'-i ty, K ageable, indocility. In-tract'-a-bly, ad. in a perverse manner. In-tra-fo-li-a'-ceous, a. growing on the inside oi a leaf. jn-tran-quil'-li-ty, n. unquietness, want of rest. in-tran'-sient, a. not transient, or passing away In-trans'-i-tive, a. not passing, expressing action that does not pass to an object. |n-trans'-i-tive-ly,a^. without an object following, In-trans-mis'-si-ble,a. that cannot be transmitted. In- trans-mu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be changed into another substance. In'-trant, a. entering, penetrating. In-trench'. v. t. to fortify with a trench. }n-trench'-ed,*_p. fortified with a trench. jn-trench'-ment, a. a ditch, fortification. In-trep'-id, a. fearless, bold, brave, resolute. in-tre-pid'-i-ty, } re. undaunted boldness and }n-trep'-id-ness, ) bravery, fearlessness. In-trep'-id-ly, ad. fearlessly, resolutely. fn'-tri-ea-ey, £ n. entanglement, perplexed In'-tri-cate-ness, ) state, complication. in'-tri-eate, a. entangled, involved. In-tri-eate-ly, ad. with entanglement. jn-trigue, n. plot, complicated scheme. In-tri'gree, v. i. to carry on secret designs. In-trig re-er, re. one who intrigues. in-tfigre-ing, ppr. forming secret schemes ; a. ad- dicted to secret scheming. In-trins'-ie, ? a. internal, true, rea.. genuine, in-trins'-ie-al, ) inherent, essential. in4rin3'-ie-al-lyf cd iniernally, realty, truly. [n-tro-duce, v. t. to lead or bring in, make known iu-:ro-du'-eed,*p. conducted in, made acquainted, imported. jn-tro-du'-cer, n. one who introduces. in-tro-duc'-tion, re. a bringing in, prefatory dis- course. jn-tro-duc'-to-ry, a. serving to introduce. In-tro-mis'-sion, re. a sending m, an intermed- dling. }n-tro-mit', v. t. to send in, to allow to enter. in-tro-spee'-tion, re. view of the inside. {n-tro-ver'-sion, n. act of turning inwards. in-tro-vert.', v. t. to turn inwards. in-trude, v. ?. to come uninvited, to encroach. In-tro'-sion, re. entrance without right or invita- In-tru'-sive, a. entering without right. rtiojy i N V IN V 233 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. In-trust', t'. i. to deliver in confidence of fidelity. tn-tu r'-tion, n. immediate perception. jn-tu'-i tive, a. perceived immediately. jn-tu'-i-live-ly, ad. by immediate perception. in-tu-mes'ce, v. i. [intumess',] to swell as with heat. jn-tu-mes'-cence, n. a swelling, as with heat. jn-tur-ges'-cenee, n. act of swelling, swelled state. ln-twine, v. t. to twist or wreath together. 1 otwi'-ned * p. twisted together. Jn-twist', v. t. to twist, or interweave In-um'-brate, v. t. to shade, obscure. tn-une'-tion, n. act of anointing. tn-unc-tu-os'-i-ty, n. destitution of oiliness. tn-un'-dant, a. overflowing, abundant. In-un'-date, v. t. to overflow, to deluge. In-un-da'-tion, w. an overflow of water. in-ur-ban'-i-ty, n. want of courteousness or po- liteness, rudeness. |n-ure, v. t. or i. to accustom, to habituate. ln-u'-red,* p. accustomed, hardened by use. *n-ure-ment, n. a hardening by use, habit. tn-u'-ring, ppr. accustoming, passing in use to the benefit of. fn-urn', v. t. to put in an urn, to entomb In-urn'-ed,* p. deposited in a tomb. In-u-si-ta'-tion, n. neglect of use, disuse. In-us'-tion, n. a branding, a marking by burning. Xn-u-til'-i-ty, n. uselessness, unprofitableness. ln-ut'-ter-a-ble,r/. that cannot be uttered. iii-vade, v. t. to enter in a hostile manner, to at- tack. tn-va'-der, n. one who invades. in-val'-id, a. weak, having no force, null, void. in -va-lid, n. one disabled by wounds or sickness. fn-val'-id-ate, v. t. to destroy the force of, to make void. feval^fd-n-ss \ n - fairness, want of legal force, fn-val'-u-a-ble, a. very valuable, inestimable, jn-va'-ri-a-ble, a. unchangeable, unerring, fn-va'-ri-a-blc-ness, n. unchangeableness. tn-va'-ri-a-bly, ad. without change, constantly. In-va'-sion, n. hostile entrance, attack, tn-va'-sive, a. entering with hostile purpose, jn-vec'-tive, n. a railing speech ; a. abusive, in-vee'-tive-ly, ad. abusively, with railing In-veigh, v. i. [invay,] to exclaim with reproacJi, in-veigh-ed,* p. of In veigh. In-veigh-er, n. one who inveighs. In-veigh-ing, ppr. railing or declaiming against In-vei-gle, v.t. to seduce by flattery, to entice. In-veig-led,* p. seduced, enticed from duty. In-vei-gler, n. one who seduces, a deceiver. l.n-vei-gling, ppr. enticing, wheedling. in-vei-gle-ment, n. seduction, enticement. ln-vent', v. t. to contrive, to find out what is new In-ven'-tion, n. act of finding out, or contriving something new, that which is invented. In-vent'-ive, a. ready at invention, ingenious. In-vent'-or, n. one who finds out or contrives something new. In'-ven-to-ri-ed,* p. inserted in an inventory. In'- ven-to-ry, n. a list of articles or goods. jn'-ven-to-ry, v. t. to make a list of articles. In-vent'-ress, n. a female who invents. J n'- verse, a. inverted, reciprocal, contrary. in'-verae-ly, ad. in a contrary order. In-ver'-sion, n change of order or place. In-vert', v. I. to turn upside down, to change order. jn-vert'-ed-ly, ad. in an inverted order. in-vest', v. t. to clothe, besiege, vest in some- thing less fleeting, as money. |n-vest'-i-ent, a clothing, covering. {n-vest'-i-ga-ble, a. that may be investigated. - In-vest'-i-gate, v. t. to search or inquire into. In-vest-i-ga'-tion, n. a searching for truth. in-vest'-i-ga-tor, n. one \\\w searches for truth. In-vest'-i-ture, n. the act of giving possession. tn-vest'-ment, n. clothes, investiture, the con- verting into property less fleeting than money In-vet'-e-ra-cy, n. deep-rooted firmness from age, In-vet'-e-rate, a. old, deep-rooted, firmiy fixed. Irf-vet'-e-rate-ly, ad. with obstinate fixedness. jn-vet'-e-rate-ness, n. obstinacy formed by time. In-vid'-i-ous, a. envious, likely to incur envy. In-vid'-i-ous-lv, ad. enviously, so as to incur hatred. jn-vid'-i-ous-ness, n. quality of provoking envy In-vig'-i-lance, n. neglect of vigilance. In- vig'-or-ate, v. t. to strengthen, to animate. In-\ig-or-a'-tion, n. act of invigorating. In-vin'-ci-bie, a that cannot be conquered. 20* 234 I N W 1RR Bi.tr, fall, what, pre} 7 ", marine, pin, bird, move, fn-vin'-ci-ble-ness, n. uneonquerableness. In~vin''-ci-biy, ad. unconquerably. In-vi'-o-la-ble, a. that cannot, or ought not to be broken or profaned. In-vi-o-la-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of jn-vi'-o-la-ble-ness, ) being in* iolable. tn-vi'-o-la-bly, ad. without breach or violation. fn-vi'-o-late, a. not broken, uninjured, entire, f n'-vi-ous, a. untroddexi, impassable. In-visc'-atc, v. t. to besnuar with glue. jn-vis-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state of being invisi- fn-vis'-i-ble-ness, $ ble. in-vis'-i-ble, a. that cannot be seen. In-vis'-i-bly, ad. so as not to be seen. |n-vi-ta'-tion,7i. act of inviting, request to attend. In-vi'-ta-to-ry, a. containing invitation. In-vi'-ta-to-ry, n. a service in the catholic church. In-vite, v. t. to request the company of, allure. fn-vf-ting, ppr. asking to attend ; a. adapted to allure, entice, or tempt. In-vl'-ting-ly, ad. in a manner to invite or allure. fn-vit'-n-fi-a-ble, a. that cannot be vitrified. fn'-vo-eate, v. t. to invoke, implore. |n-vo-ea -tion, n. act of invoking, form of calling. In'-voice, n. a list or bill of goods, with theprices annexed. In'-voice, v. t. to make a list of, with the prices. la'-voifl-ed,* p. inserted in a list of particulars. in'-voic-ing, ppr. making an account of particu- lars. In-voke, v. t. to address in prayer, to call. tn-vo'-ked,* p. called, addressed in prayer. In-vo-lu'-erum, n. a calyx remote from the flower. In- vol' un-ta-ri-ly, avolv'e, v. I. to envelop, infold, comprise. I i-volv'-ed,* p. enveloped, entangled, blended. /n-volv'-ing, ppr. enwrapping, complicating. ^ ,r,,i „„ ..„ u;i/ ; *™ ) 7i. state or quality of be- !T™ v nt ™ h trtl \ N? not susceptible of m-vul'-ne-ra-ble-ness, { w ° um!s In-vul'-ne-ra-ble, a. not susceptible of wounds. In-wall, v. t. to inclose with a wall. In'- ward, a. being within, internal, interior In'- ward, 1'n'- wards, ad. toward the inside, within. In'- wards, n. pi. intestines, entrails, inner parts. In'- ward-ly, ad. in the inner part, in heart, se» cretly. In- weave, v. t. p. inwove ; pp. inwove, inwoven , to weave together, tn-work'-ing, n. internal operation. In-torap 7 , v. t. to involve, infold, cover, in-wreath, v. t. to surround with a wreath tn-ioreafh-ed,* p. surrounded with a wreath. [n-iorought, p. or a. [inraut-',] worked in. ip-e-eac-u-an'-ha, n. a root, used as an emetic, i-ras-ci-bii'-i-ty, £ n. the quality of being easily I-ras'-ci-ble-ness, > provoked to anger. I-ras'-ci-ble, a. irritable, easily provoked. Ire, n. anger, wrath, keen resentment. Ire-fnl, a.vangry, wroth, furious with anger, fr-i-des'-cence, n. colors like those of the rainbow, tr-i-des'-cent, a. having colors like the rainbow. I'-ris, n. the rainbow, or an appearance like it, the circle round the pupil of the eye. I'-ris-ed,* a. having colors like the rainbow. I'-rish, a. pertaining to Ireland ; n the native language of the Irish. I'-rish-ism, n. a peculiarity of speaking among the Irish. Irk, v. t. to weary, give uneasiness to* Irk'-some, a. tedious, tiresome, wearisome. Irk-some-ness, n. tediousness, wearisomeness. i'-ron, n. the hardest and most useful metal. I'-ron, a. made of iron, hard, firm. I'-ron, v. t. [i'um,] to smooth with a hot iron. I'-ron-ed,* p. [i'urned,] smoothed with a hot iron I'-ron-heart-ed, a, unfeeling, cruel, f'-ron-mold, n. a spot on cloth made by iron. i'-ron-mon'g-er, n. a dealer in iron or hardware I'-ron-works, ?i. place where iron is wrought. I-ron'-i-eal, a. spoken in irony, i-ron'-i-cal-ly, ad. by way of irony. I'-ro-ny, n. speech intended^) convey a contrary signification, tr-ra'-di-ance, n. beams of light, splendor, fr-ra'-di-ate, v- 1. or i. to illuminate to shine, fr-ra-di-a'-tion, n. emission of rays, illumination [r-ra'-tion-al, a. void of reason, absurd, ir-ra-tion-al'-i-ty, n. absurdity, fr-ra'-tion-al-ly, ad. without reason, absurdly. I R R IRR 235 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. tr-re-elaim-a-ble, a. that cannot be reclaimed, reformed, or tamed, tr-re-claim-a-bly, ad. so as not to be reclaimed, ir-rec-on-cl'-la-ble, a. that cannot be reconciled, appeased, or made to agree. tr ree-on-ci'-la-ble-ness, n. quality of being irreconcilable, f r-ree-on-ci'-led,* a. not reconciled. It-rec-on-clle-ment, n. want of reconciliation. Jr-re-cov'-er-a-ble, a. that cannot be recovered. Ir-re-cov'-er-a-bly, ad. beyond recovery. Ir-re-deem-a-ble, a. that cannot be redeemed, ir-re-dii'-ci-ble, a. that cannot be reduced, fr-re-fra'-ga-ble, a. that cannot be refuted, tr-re-fra'-ga-bly, ad. above confutation. }r-re-fu'-ta-ble, a. that cannot be refuted, ir-re-fu'-ta-bly, ad. so as to defy refutation, fr-reg'-u-lar, a. not according to rule, method, law, or established principles. [thod. r-reg-u-lar'-i-^y, n. deviation from rule, or me- fr-reg'-u-lar-ly, ad. in an irregular manner, ^r-rel'-a-tive, a. having no relation. rel'-e-vant, a. not aiding, inapplicable. >-rel'-e-van-cy, n. inapplicability. re-lie v-a-ble, a. that cannot be relieved. re-lig'-ion, n. want of religion- re-lig'-ious, a. ungodly, wicked, profane, fr-re-lig'-ious-ly, ad. without religion, jr-re-me'-di-a-ble, a. that cannot oe remedied . Ir-re-me'-di-a-bly, ad. beyond remedy, lr-re-mis'-si-ble, a. unpardonable, tr-re-mis'-si-ble-ness, n. the quality of being un- pardonable, fr-re-mis'-si-biy, ad. so as not to admit of pardon, ir-re-mov-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the not being removable, [r-re-mov-a-ble, a. that cannot be removed, fr-re-nown'-ed,* a. not celebrated, tr-rep-a-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. a not being reparable. Ir-rep'-a-ra-ble, a. that cannot be repaired, f r-rep'-a-ra-bly, a. so as not to admit of repair, fr-re-peal-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being ir- repealable. ir-re-peal-a-ble, a. that cannot be repealed, f r-re-plevj-i-a-ble, > ^ b } [d k-re-plev'-iz-a-ble, ) fr-rep-re-hens'-i-ble, a. not to be blamed, [ble. lr-rep-re-hens'-i-ble-ness,?i. the not being blama- Ir-rep-re-hens'-i-bly, ad. so as not to incur blame. Ir-re-press'-i-bJe, a. that cannot be repressed. ir-re-proach-a-ble, a. that cannot be reproached. ir-re-proach-a-ble-ness, n. quality of not being reproachable. [proacif Ir-'re-proach-a-bly, ad. so as not to deserve re- Ir- re-pro v-a-ble, a. that is not to be reproved. ir-re-prov-a-bly, ad. so as not to deserve reproof Ir-re-sist'-ance, n. forbearance of resistance. Ir-re-sist-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being :r Ir-re-sist'-i-ble-ness, $ resistible. Ir-re-sist'- i-ble, a. that cannot be resisted wilt) success. jr-re-sist' i-bly, ad. so as not to be resistible. Ir-res 7 -o-lu-blc, a. incapable of being dissolved. ir-res'-o-lute, a. not fiiTn in purpose, wavering fr-res'-o-lute-iy, ad. without resolution. Ir-res-o-lu'-tion, it. want of firmness of mind. ir-re-spect'-ive, a. not regarding circumstances ir-re-spect'-ive-ly, ad. without regard to oircum stances. fr-^res'-pi-ra-ble, a. not fit for respiration. fr-re-spons'-i-bil-i-ty, n. want of responsibility. Ir-re-spons'-i-bie, a. not answerable. Ir-re-ten'-tive, a. not apt to retain. Ir-re-triev-a-ble, a. irrecoverable, irreparable. Ir-re-triev-a-bly, ad. irrecoverably. ir-rev'-e-rence,.7i. want of reverence. fr-rev'-e-rem, a. wanting in reverence. Ir-rev'-e-npnt-iy, cd. with want of reverence. Ir-re-vers -i-ble, a. that cannot be reversed, or recalled. [reversible. {r-re-vers'-i-ble-ness, n. the quality of being not Ir-re-vers '-i-bly, ad. so as to preclude reversal. ir-re-vo-ca-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of not being re- vocable. jrrev'-o-ea-ble, a. that cannot be recalled. |r-rev'-o-ca-bly, ad. so as not to admit of ret ill fr-re-vo'-ka-ble, a. that cannot be recalled ir'-ri-gate, v. I. to water, or wet. Ir-ri-ga'-tion, n. act of watering. Ir-rig'-u-ous, a. watery, wet, dewy, Ir-ris'-ion, n. a laughing at another. Ir-ri-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being irritated. Ir'-ri-ta-ble, a. easily provoked, susceptible o! contraction. Ir'-ri-tant, n. that which excites. 23G ITI JAG Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, ty-ri-tate, v. t. to excite heat and redness in the skin, anger, cause fibrous contractions. fr-ri-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting, excitement, anger. Ir'-ri-t \-tive, a. serving to excite action. fr-ro-ra'-tion, re. act of moistening with dew. lr rup'-tion, re. sudden invasion, inroad. Ir-rup'-tive, a. rushing in or upon. I*, 3d. person singular of the verb substantive. Is'-a-bel, a. of a brownish yellow, with a shade of red. I-sing-giass, n. a substance prepared from the sounds or air-bmdders of fish. fs'-lam-isin, re. Mohammedanism. Is land, re. [f land, J laud in water, an ible. Isle, lie, re. a tract of land surrounded by water. Isl-et, re. [I'letJ a little island. I-soch'-ro-nal, ) a. of equal time, uniform in I-soeh'-ro-nous, ) time. fs'-o-late, v. t. to place detached, insulate. Is'-ra-el-Tte, re. a descendant of Israel, a Jew. feSlp'iish, i "• P ertaini "S t0 IsraeL ts-o-therm'-al, a. liaving equal temperature. Is-o-ton'-ic, a. having equal tones. is'-su-a-ble, that 'nay be issued. Is '-sue, n. end, event, offspring. ts'-sue, v. i. or t. to come or send out, proceed. Is'-su-ed, p. sent out, produced. Is'-sue-less, a. having no offspring, childless. Is'-su-ing, ppr. proceed-ing, springing, sending. isth-mus, re. [ist'mus,] a neck of land connect- ing larger portions of land. It, pron. that thing. m L-tal'-ian, a. pertaining to Italy. I-tal'-ian, n. a native of Italy, language of Italy. F-tal'-ian-ize, v. t. to make Italian. t-tal'-ic, a. relating to Italy or to its letters. l-tal'-i-clze, v. I. to write or print in Italic letters. I-tal'-ies, re. tetters inclining as these. ftch, n. a cutaneous disease, teasing desire. Itch, v. i. to have an uneasy sensation on the skin, to long. ttch'-ing, ppr. having an uneasy sensation. j'-tem, n. an article, a separate particular. It'-e-rate, v.t. to repeat. ft-e-ra'-tion, re. act of repeating. [place. l-Un'-e-rant» n. one who travels from place to l-tin'-e-rate, v. i. to travel, to journey. J-tin'-e-ra-ry, re. a book of travels ; a. traveling. Ir-self ', pron. of it and self. T'-vo-ry, re. the tusk of an elephant. I'-vo-ry, a. consisting of ivory. I'-vy, re. a parasitic or climbing p A jnt l'-vy-ed,* a. overgrown with ivy. J. JAB'-BER, v. i. to talk rapidly and indistinctly. Jab'-ber, n. rapid talk, a chattering. Jab'-ber-er, n. one who talks fast and indistim tly. Jab'-i-ru, re. a fowl resembling the stork. Jae'-a-mar, n. a bird of the size of a lark. Ja'-cent, a. lying at length. Ja'-cinth, it. a species of pellucid gems, [flag Jack, n. John, an engine for various purposes, a Jac'-a-lent, n. a simple sheepish fellow. Jaek'-al, n. an animal resembling a dog and a fox. Jack'-a-napes, n. a monkey, an ape, a coxcomb Jack'-boots, n. very large boots. Jack'-daw, n. a fowl of the crow kind Jiick'-pud-ding, re. a buffoon, a zany. Jack'-et, re. a short coat for males. Jack'-et-fcd, a. wearing a jacket. [organizer. Jac'-o-bin, n. a member of a political club, a dis- Jac-o-bin'-ic, ) a. pertaining to secret clubs Jae-o-oin'-ic-al, ) against government. Jac'-o-bin-ism, n. unreasonable opposition ta government. Jae'-o-bite, re. a partisan of James II. of England. Jae'-o-bit-ism, n. the principles of the Jacobites Jac-o-net', n. a coarse muslin. Jac-ti-ta'-tion, n. a tossing of the body, restless- Jac'-u-late, v. t. to dart, to throw. [ness* Jac-u-la'-tion, re. the act of darting. Jac'-u la-to-ry, a. darting, uttering suddenly. Jade, re. a poor tired horse, a mean woman a mineral. Jade, v. t. or i. to tire, to exhaust by riding Ja'-dish, a. unruly, vicious, wanton. Jag, re. a small load. Jagg, v. t. to notch, indent ;*?i. a notch. Jag'-ged,* p. notched, indented. Jag'-ged-ness, re. state of being notched or rough JAW JEW 237 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, i hou. Jag'-gy, a. notched, indented, rough. Jas-uai-', n, the American tiger, or once of Brazil. Jab, ». Jehovah. Jail, v. a prison for debtors and criminals. Jail-bird, n. a prisoner. Jail-er, n. one who keeps a jail. Jakes, ?«. a house of office. Jal'-ap, n. the root of a plant used as a cathartic. Jam, n. a conserve of fruits, a child's frock. Jam, v. t. to confine, to wedge in. Jamo, n. the side piece of a chimney or door. Jane, ft. a kind of fustian. Jan"g-le, v. t. or ?". to wrangle, to dispute noisily. Jan"g-led,* p. of Jangle. Jan''g-ler, n. a wrangler, a noisy disputer, Jan"g-ling, ppr. wrangling, disputing. Jan'-i-tor, n. a door keeper, or porter. Jan'-i-za-ry, n. a Turkish soldier of the guards. Jam, v. i. to ramble here and there. J ant, 7L a ramble, a short excursion. Jant-i-ly, ad. airily, briskly, gayly. Jtint-i-ness, n. airiness, briskness, gayety. Jant-y, a. airy, showy, finical, gay. Jan'-u-a-ry, n. the first month of the year. Ja-pan', n. a varnish or varnished work. Ja-pan', v. t. to varnish in a particular manner. Ja-pan'-ned,* p. varnished. Ja-pan'-ner, n. one who japans. Ja-pan '-nil lg, n. the art or act of varnishing. Ja-phet'-ic, a. pertaining to Japheth, the eldest son of Noah. Jar, 1?. i. or t. to shake, clash, strike harshly. Jar, n. a shaking, clash, a vessel. Jardes, n. callous tumors on the legs of a horse. Jar-gon, n. confused talk, gibberish. Jar-red,* p. shaken. Jar-ring, ppr. shaking, discordant. Jas'-min, Jas'-mine, n. a plant of several species bearing beautiful flowers. Jas-per, n. a mineral of various colors. Jaun-dice, n. a disease in which the body be- comes yellow. Jaun-di-ced,* a. affected with jaundice. Jaunt ; see J ant. Jav'-e-lin, n. a kind of spear to be thrown. Jaw, n. the bone in which the teeth are fixed, a scolding. 16 Jaw, v. i. to scold, to rail vulgarly. [spirits. Jaw'-fall, n. depression of the jaw, or of the Jaw'-fall-en, a. dejected in spirits. Jay, n. a bird, a finical fellow. Jeal'-ous, a. suspicious, apprehensive of riv&lship. Jeal'-ous-ly, ad. with jealousy, or suspicion. Je«l'-ous-ness, n. state of being jealous. Jeal'-ous-y, n. suspicion, fear of losing some good, which another may obtain. Jeer, v. i. to scoff, to deride ; n. scoff, mockery Jeer-ed,*jo. of Jeer. Jeer-fug, ppr. scoffing at, railing, taunting. Jeer-ing-ly, ad. scornfully, contemptuously. Je-ho'-vah, n. the Hebrew name of God. Je-jiine, a. hungry, dry, barren, empty. [ter.- Je-jiine-ness, n. poverty, want of interesting rnat- Jel'-iy, n. inspissated juice of fruit, sizy substance Jen'-net, n. a small Spanish horse: see Genet. Jen'-net-ing, n. an early apple. Jen'-ny, n. a machine for spinning. Jeop'-ard, v. t. to put in danger, to hazard. Jeop'-ard -Ize, v.t. to jeopard, [a useless word.] Jp.op'-ard-ous, a. exposed to danger, hazardous. Jeqv-ard-y, n. danger, peril, hazard, risk. Jerk, v. t. or i to thrust, throw, or pull with sudden motion. Jerk, n. a sudden thrust or twitch Jerk'-ed,* p. of Jerk. Jerk'-in, n. a jacket or short coat. Jer'-sey, n. the finest of the wool. Jest, v. i. to joke, to utter words for sport. Jest, n. a joke, something ludicrous uttered Jest'-er, n. one who jests, a buffoon. Jest'-ing, n. talk to excite laughter, mirth. Jest'-ing-ly, ad. in a jocose manner. Jes'-u-it, n. one of a society noted for cunning. JeT-u-it'-ic-al, ( a ' ^signing, cunning, deceitful. Jes -u-it-ism, n. deceit, stratagem, artifice. Jet, n. a very black fossil substance, a spouting Jet, v. i to shoot forward, project, strut. Jet'-ty, a. made of jet, like jet, black. Jet'-ty, n. a projection into a river for raising Jew, n. a Hebrew or Israelite. [the wnter. Jew'-el, n. a precious stone, an ornament worn in the ears Jew'-el-er, n. a person who deals in jewels. 238 JOI JO V Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Jew'-el-ry, n. jewels and trinkets in general. Jew'-ess, ft. a female of the Hebrew race. Jews'-hiirp, n. a small musical instrument. Jew'-ish, a. pertaining to the Jews-. Jib, n. the foremost sail of a ship. Jig, n. a dance by two persons. Jilt, n. a woman who trifles with her lover. Jilt, v. t. to trifle with and deceive. Jin"g~le, v. i. or t. to sound with a sharp noise, Jin"g-le, n. a sharp clinking sound. [clink. Jin"g-led,* p. sounded with a clinking. Job, n. a piece of work, a lucrative business. Job, v. t. or i. to strike or stab, do small business, deal in stocks. Job'-ber, n. one who jobs, a dealer in stocks. Joe'-key, n. one who rides or deals in horses. J-j«j'-key, v. t. £g cheat, trick, deceive Joc'-key-ed.* p. cheated, tricked. Joe '-key-ship, n. practice of riding horses. Jo-eose, a. given to jokes and jesting, merry. Jo-eose-ly, ad. in jest, with pleasantry. Jo-eose-ness, n. practice of jesting, waggery. Jue'-u-lar, a. jocose, merry, waggish. Joc'-u-lar-ly, ad. jocosely, merrily. Joc-u- lar'-i-ty, n. jesting, merriment. Joc'-und, a. merry, gay, lively. Joc'-und-ly, ad. with merriment, gayly. Joe'-und-ness, n. mirth, gayety. Jog, v. t. or i. to push or shake with the elbow, to walk slowly. Jog, ft. a sudden push with the elbow. Jog'-ged,* p. pushed suddenly. Jog'-ger, n. one who jogs or walks slowly. Jog'gle, v. t. to shake slightly. Jog'-gled,* p. shaken, moved slightly. Jog'-gling, ppr. shaking slightly. Jo-han'-nes, w.. a Portuguese gold coin, value eight Join, v. t. to unite, add, associate. [dollars. Join'-ed,* £>. united, set or fastened together. Join'-der, n. a joining. Join'-er, n. an artisan who does the inner wood work of buildings, a carpenter. Join'-er-y, n. the art of uniting wood-work. Join'-hand, n. writing in which letters are joined. Join'-ing, ppr. uniting, putting together. Joint, n. union of bones, articulation, knot of a Joint, v. t. to form into joints, to divide, [plant. Joint, a. shared by two or more, united. Joint'-ed, p. or a. formed with articulations, di> vided into joints. Joint'-er, n. a large plane, Joint'-heir, n. an heir having a joint interest Joint'-ly, ad. unitedly, in concert. Joint'-ress, n. a woman who has a jointur". Joint-ten'-an-cyY n. tenure of an estate by unity of interest, title, time, and possession. Joint-ten'-ant, n. one who holds by joint-tenancy Join'-ture, n. an estate settled on a woman ai marriage. Join'-ture, v. t. to settle a jointure on. Join'-tur-ed,*£J. endowed with a jointure. Joist, n. a small piece of timber. Joke, n. a jest, sportive raillery. Joke, v. t. or i. to jest, be merry, rally. Jo''-ked,*p.of Jake. Jo'-ker, n. one who jokes, a jester. Jo''-king,_p_pr. jesting, making merry with. Jole, v , the cheek, head of a fish. Jol'-li-ly, ad. with noisy mirth. Jol'-li-ness, Jol'-li-ty, n. noisy mirth. Jol'-ly, a. merry, gay, lively, pretty. Jolt, v. t. or i. to shake with sudden jerks. Jolt, ft. a shock or short sudden shake. Jolt-head, n. a dunce, a blockhead. Jon'-quil, n. a plant, a species of daffodil. Jos'- tie, v. t. [jos'l,] to run against and shake, to Jos'- tied,* p. run against, pushed. [push Jos'-tling,/?p/\ cunning against, shaking. Jot, ft. an iota, a point, a tittle. [diary. Jour'-nal, n. an account of daily transactions, a Jour'-nal-ist, n. one who keeps a journal. Jour'-nal-Ize, v. t. to enter in a journal. Jour'-nal-I-zed,* p, entered in a journal Jour'-ney, ft. pi. Jour'-neys ; travel to some dis- tance by land. Journ'-ney, v. i. to travel from place to place Jour'-ney-ed,*/). of Journey. Jour'-ney- cake n. a cake of maiz meal, baked on a journey. Jour'-ney-ing, ppr. traveling to a distance Jour'-ney-man^ ft. a hired workman. Jour'-ney- work, n. work by a journeyman. Jove, ft. Jupiter, the supreme deity of the Romans. Jo'-vi-al, a. merry, jolly, gay. JUG JUS 239 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Jo'-vi-al-ly, ad. with merriment, gayly. Jo'-vi-al-ness. n. merriment, gayety. Jowl ; see Jo ] e. Jowl'-er, n tl e name of a dog. Joy, n. gladn sss, exultation, happiness. Joy, v. i. or t. to rejoice, to be or to make glad. Joy'-ed,* p. o i Joy. Joy'-ful, a. a: fected by joy, glad, exulting. Joy'-fiil-ly, a I. with joy, gladly. Toy'-ful-ness. n. great joy or gladness. Joy'-less, a. • roid of joy, giving no joy. Joy'-less-nes , n. destitution of joy. Joy'-ous, a. 2 (ad, merry, cheerful. Joy'-ous-ly, ^d. with joy or gladness. Joy'-ous-ness, n. state of being joyous. Ju'-bi-iant, a. uttering songs of triumph. Ju'-bi-iee, n. a public periodical festivity. Ju-cuiid r -i-ty,n. pleasantness, agreeableness. Ju-da'-ie, Ja-da'-ie-al, a. pertaining to the Jews. Ju'-da-ism, n. the tenets and rites of the Jews. Ju'-da-Ize, v. i. to conform to the rites of the Jews. Ju'-da-I-zed,* p. of Jvdavze. Ju'-da-T-zing, ppr. conforming to the doctrines and rites of the Jews. Jud'-dock, n. a small snipe. Judge, n. one authorized to hear and determine causes in court, one skilled in deciding. Judg'-ed *_£>. decided, sentenced. Judg'e-ship, n. the office of a judge. .. Judg'-ing^jpr. hearing and determining. Judg'-ment, n. act of judging, sentence, opinion. Ju'-di-ca-to-ry, n. a court of justice, a tribunal. Ju'-di-ca-ture, n. jiower of distributing justice. Ju-dj"-cial, a. pertaining to courts of justice. Ju-di"-cial-ly, ad. in the forms of legal justice. Ju-di"-cia-ry, a. pertaining to courts of justice. Ju-di' -cia-ry, n. courts of justice. Ju-di"-cious, a. prudent, skillful, rational. Ju-di"-cious-ly, ad. prudently, wisely. Ju-di"-cious-ness, n. the quality of being accord- ing to sound judgment. Jug, n. a vessel with a protuberant belly. Sug'-gle, v. i. to play tricks by slight of hand. Jug'-gled,* p. of Juggle. Jug'-gler, n. one who juggles, a deceiver. Jug'-gling, 7i. act of pWing tricks, buffoonery. Ju'-gu-lar, a. belonging to the throat Juice, n. [juse,] the sap of vegetables. Juice-less, a. [juselessj void of sap or moisture. Jui-ci-ness, n. [ju'siness,] abundance of juice, succulence. Jui-cy, a. [ju'sy,] full of sap, succulent Ju'-jub, Ju'-jube,?i. a plant and its pulpy fruit. Ju'-lep, n. a liquor or sirup. Ju-ly', n. the seventh month of the year. Ju'-mart, n. the offspring of a bull and a mare. Jum'-ble, v. t. to mix in a confused manner. Jum'-ble, n. a confused mixture. J um '-bled,* p. mixed in confusion. Jum'-bier, n. one who mixes things confusedly. Jump, v. i to leap, to spring with two feet. Jump, n. a leap with two feet, as a man, a leap, a spring. June'-ate, n. a cheese-cake, a species of food. Junc'-tion, n. act of joining, union, combination. June'-ture, n. a joining, point of time. June, 7i. the sixth month of the year. Jun"g-le, n. in Asia, a thick cluster of small trees or shrubs. Jiin-ior, a. younger, later born, inferior. Jun-ior, n. one younger in years or office. Ju'-ni-per, 7i. a "tree or shrub bearing berries. Junk, n. a Chinoseship, old ropes, [tertainment. Junk'-et, ri. a juncai.e, or sweetmeat, private en Jun'-to, n. a cabal, a faction, a party. Ju'-pi-ter, ?i. a heathen deity, Jove, a planet. Ju-rid'-ie-al, a. used m courts of justice. Ju-rid'-ie-al -ly, ad. vvilh legal authority or forms Ju-ris-die ; -tion, n. legal authority, or the extent^ of it. Ju-ris-die'-tion-al, a. pertaining to jurisdiction Ju-ris-die'-tive, a. having jurisdiction. Ju-ris-pru'-dence, n. the science of law Ju-ris-pru-den'-tial, a. belonging to jurisprudent Ju'-rist, n. a professor of the civil law, a lawye* Ju'-ror, Ju'-ry-man, n. one who serves on a jury Ju'-ry, w. persons sworn to deliver truth on evi- dence in court. Ju'-ry-mast, n. a temporary mast. Just, a. upright, honest, equitable, exact. Just, n. a mock encounter on horseback. Just, ad. exactly, nicely, closely, barely. Just'-ice, n. the giving to every one his due, a civil officer or magistrate. 240 KEE KID Ear, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Just'-ice-ship, *u the office of a justice. Jas-ii''-cia-ry, n. one who administers justice. Just'-i-f I-a-ble, a. thai can be justified. Ju>;'-;-fI-a-bIe-ness, n. the quality of being justi- lust'-i-fi-a-Wy, ad. so as to be justified, enable. J ust-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. vindication, defense. Just'-i-fi-ca-to-ry, a. tending to justify. Just'-i-f I-ed,* p. proved to be just, vindicated. Just'-i-f y, v. t. to prove or show to be just, to ab- solve from guilt and merited punishment. Just'-i-f f-ing. ppr. showing to be just ; a. having the quality of absolving from guilt. Jus'-tle ; see Jostle. Just'-ly, ad. equitably, honestly, uprightly. Just'-ness, n. conformity to truth, equity. Jut, v. i. to shoot out or project. Jut'-ting, ppr. projecting from a line. Ju'-ve-nile, a. young, youthful. Ju-ve-nil'-i-ty, n. youthfulness. Jux-ta-po-si"-tion, n. nearness in place. K KALE, n. sea cale, an esculent plant. Kal-en-dar ; see Calendar. Ka'-li, n. a plant, whose ashes are used in ma- king glass. Ka-Iif ; see Calif. Kan"g-a-roo', n. an animal with short fore-legs. Ka'-o-lin, n. a species of clay, used in making porcelain. Kaw, n. the cry of the crow, raven, or rook. Kaw, v. i. to cry as a crow, &c. Kawn, n. a public inn in Eastern countries. Kayle, n. a nine-pin, a play. Keek, v. i. to heave, as the stomach . Kedge, n. a small anchor. Ked'-lack, n. a weed, charlock. Keel, n. the lower timber of a ship. Keel-ed,* a. carinated, as a leaf. Keel-haul, v. t. to haul under the keel. Keel-haul-ed,* p. drawn under a keel. Keel-son, n. [kel'sony! a piece of timber laid on the floor timbers of a ship. Keen, a. eager, sharp, severe, piercing. Keen-ly, ad. sharply, eagerly, bitterly. Keen-nese,. n. sharpness, bitterness. Keep,'i?. t. p. and pp. kept; to preserve, save, hold, conceal, detain, obey. Keep-er, n. one who preserves, or guards. Keep-ing, ppr. saving, holding, maintaining. Keep-ing, n. custody, protection, fodder. Keep-sake, n. a token of kind remembrance. Keg ; see Cog. Kelp, n, the calcined ashes of sea-weed, for glass Kelt'-er, n. a state of preparation. Ken, v. t. to see at a distance, to know. Ken, n. reach of the sight, view. Keii'-nel, n. a place for dogs, a pack of hounds, a water course. Ken-nel, v. i. to lodge in a kennel. Ken-ning, n. view, sight. Ken'-tle, n. a hundred pounds, a quintal. Kept, p. andpo. of Keep. Ker'-chief, n. a cloth to cover the head. Ker-ehief-ed,* a. having the head covered Kerf, n. the cut of an ax or saw. Kern, v. i. to harden in ripening, to granulate. Kern '-el, n. the seed of a pulpy fruit, or one covered with a shell, a grain. Kern'-el, v. i. to form into a kernel Ker'-sey, n. a coarse woolen cloth. Kes'-trel, n. a fowl of the hawk kind, called also stannel and windhover. Ketch, n. a vessel with two masts. Ket'-tle, n. a vessel of metal for boiling. Ket '-tie-drum, n. a large drum of copper or brass Ket'-tle-pin, n. a nine-pin, a skittle. Key, n. that which fastens, an instrument to fasten and open locks, &c. a quay. Key-age, n. money paid for lying at a wharf. Key-ed,* a. furnished with keys. Key-hole, n. a hole for a key m a lock. Key-stone, n. the stone that binds an arch. Khan, n. a prince or governor in the East. Kibe, n. a chap in the heel, a chilblain. Ki'-bed,* a. affected with kibes. Kick, n. a blow with the foot. Kick, v. t. or i. to strike with the foot. Kiek'-ed,*£>. struck with the foot. Kick'-ing, ppr. striking with the foot. Kick'-ing, n. act of striking with the foot Kick'-shaw, n. something fantastical, a di*h Kid, ». a young goat KI S KNI 241 book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Kid'-nap, v. t. to steal, as persons. Kid'-nap-ped,*/>. stolen, seized and carried away. Kid'-nap-per, n. one who steals a person. Kid'-nap-ping, n. the act or practice of stealing, or the forcible abduction of a human being. Kid'-ney, n. that part of the viscera which se- cretes the urine. Kil'-der-kin, n. a small cask of 16 or 18 gallons. Kill'-dee, n. r species of plover. Kill, v. t. to siay, to put to death, to quell. Kill'-ed,* p. deprived of life, quelled. Kill'-er, n. one who slays. Kill'-ing, ppr. destroying life, allaying. Kiln, n. a stove or oven to dry or bake bricks, meal, ware, &c. Kiln-dry, v t. to dry in a kiln. Kilt, n. a kind of short petticoat. Kim'-bo, n. bent, crooked. Kin, n. kindred, relation, thing related. Kind, a. good, tender, obliging, favorable. Kind, n. a genus, race, sort, particular nature. Kin'-dle, v. t. or i. to set on fire, inflame, provoke. Kin'-dled,* p. set on fire, inflamed. Kin'-dler, n. one who sets on fire. Klnd-li-ness, n. affectionate disposition. Klnd-ly, ad. with good will, obligingly. Kmd-ly, a. mild, favorable, bland, congenial. Klnd-ness, n. benevolence, favor, benignity. Kin'-dred, n. relation, relatives, affinity. Kin'-dred, a. allied by birth, related, congenial. Kine, n. pi. two or more cows. King, n. a monarch, supreme magistrate. King'-bird, n. a bird of remarkable courage. King's-e-vil,7i. a disease of the scrofulous kind. King'-fisL-er, n. a bird of the genus Alcedo. King'-dom, n. the territory subject to a king. King'-ling, n. a petty king. King'-ly, a. royal, like a king. King'-ship, n. royalty, sovereign power. Kink, n. the twist o c a rope spontaneously form- Kink, v. t. or i. to twist into a kink. [ed. Xins'-foZk, n. relations, kindred. Kins'-man, ?.'.,a man of -he same race or family. Kins'- wo-m an, n. a woman of the same race. Kirk, it. the church, as in Scotland. Kiss, n. a salute w : th the lips. luss, v. t. to salute vyirh the Tips, to touch gently. Kiss'-ed,* p. saluted with the lips. Kitch'-en, n. a room for cooking. Kitch'-en-gard-en, n. a garden for culinary plants. Kitch'-en-sturT, n. fat from the pots or pans. Kite, n. a rapacious fowl, a paper for flying Kit'-ten, n. the young of a cat. Kite-foot, n a sort of tobacco. Klick, v. i. to make short, sharp sounds. Klick-ed,* p. of Klick. Klick'-ing, ppr. making sharp sounds. K before n has no sound. ifnab, v. t. to gnaw, bite, nibble. /lnack, n. dexterity, a nice trick, a toy. Knag, n. a knot in wood, a peg. ifnag'-gy, a. knotty, rough. /inap, n. a swelling, a protuberance. A'nap, -Knap'-ple, v. t. to bite off, to bite short. .KTnap'-sack, n. a soldier sack or bag carried on ifnap'-weed, n. a plant so cailed. [the back -Knar, n. a knot in wood. JTnarl-ed, a. [niirled,] knotty. Jinar-ly, ifnar-ry, a. knotty ; see Ghmrl. .Knave, n. a boy, a dishonest person. iTnave-ry, n. dishonesty, deception in trade. Tfnav-ish, a. dishonest, fraudulent. -KTnav-ish-ly, ad. dishonestly, by trick. -Knav-ish-ness, n. dishonesty, trick, deceit. Knead, v. t. to work and mix with the hands, as dough, /tnead-ing, ppr. working with the hands. .Knead-ing-trough, n. a tray in which dougji is kneaded. .Knee, n. the joint between the leg and thigh. .Kneed, a. having knees, geniculated. ifnee-deep, .Knee-high, a. rising to the knees, -Knee'-pan, n. the round bone of the knee. .Kneel, v. i. to bend or fall on the knees. -Kneel-ed,* p. of Kneel. -Kneel-ing, ppr. falling on the knees Jinee'-trib-ute, ??. obeisance by kneeling. iTnell, n. the sound of a bell, funeral tolling. A" new, p. of Kn oid. [ firi t? • .Knife, n. pi. knives; a steel instrument for cut- K night, n. a title ; v. t. to dub, a knight. Jfnlght-er'-rant, n. a roving knight. .Knlght-er'-rant-ry, n. the fjats of a knighterrant. Jvnight-hood, it. the dignity of a knight. 21 242 K U M LA C Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, JTnlght-ly, a. becoming a knight. Knit, v L p. and pp. knit, knitted ; to unite as threads with needles. Knif'-ter, n. one who knits. Knit'-ting-nee-dle, n. a needle used for knitting. Knob, n. a knot, a protuberance. Knoh'-bed, Knob'-by, a. full of knots. Knob'-bi-ness, n. a being full of knots. Knock, v. i. or t. to hit, strike, dash. Knock, n. a blow, a dashing, a rap. Knock'-ed,* p. of Knock. Knoek'-er, n. a hammer to rap on a door. Knook'-ing, n. a beating, a rap. STnoll, n. a little hill, or hillock. Knop, n. a knap, knob, button, bunch. Khop'-ped, a. having knobs, or fastened with them. Knot, n. a tie, joint of a plant, bond, division of a log-line. Knot, v. t. to form knots, to complicate, tie. Knot'-grass, n. a species of grass full of joints. Knot'-less, a. free from knots. Knot'-ted, Knot'-ty, a. full of knots, hard, intri- Knot'-ti-ly, ad. with knots, ruggedly. [cate. Kh ;t'-ti-ness, n. abundance of knots, intricacy. Knout, n. a Russian punishment with a whip. Know, v. t. p. knew ; pp. known ; to understand, perceive, recognize. Kn jw-a-ble, a. that may be known. Khowrer, n. one who has knowledge. Kn)w-ing, ppr. understanding; a. skillful, w T ell instructed. Knlw-ingdy, ad. understandingly. Know-ledge, n. [nol'lege,] clear perception, skill, information. Knuc'-kle, n. a joint of the fingers, &c. Knue'-kle, v. i. to submit in contest. Knue'-kled, p. of Knuckle Knur, Knurl, n. a knot in w T ood. Kn url'-y, a. full of knots, hard. Ko '-peck, w. a Russian coin, about a cent in value. Ko -ran, n. the Mohammedan book of faith. Ko'-ret, n. a delicious fish of the East Indies. Ko'-rin, n. an antelope wi'h smooth horns. K aal, n. a village # in Africa, collection of huts. Ka'-ken, n. a supposed enormous sea animal. hu -rms3, n. a liquor made from mare's milk. L. LA, ex. look. La, a note in music. Lab-e-fac'-tion, n. a weakening, or failing, ruin. La'-bel, n. a slip of paper, &c. tied to any thing containing a note. La'-bel, v. t. to affix a label to. La'-bel-ed,* p. furnished w r ith a label. La'-bel-ing, ppr. marking with a label. La'-bi-al, a. pertaining to the lips. La'-bi-al, n. a letter uttered by the lips La'-bi-ate, a. having lips as a plant. La'-bor, n. work, toil, travail. La'-bor, y. i. or t. to work, toil, be in travail. Lab'-o-ra-to-ry, n.a place for chimical operations and the manufac ture of arms. La'-bor-ed,*/>. tilled, formed with labor. La'-bor-er, n. one who labors, a workman. La'-bor-ing, ppr. toiling, exerting strength ; a, customarily Working with the hands. La-bo'-ri-ous, a. diligent in work, toilsome. La-bo'-ri-ous-ly, . folded over. [his tongue. Lap'-per, n. one that folds, one that laps with Lap'-pet, n. part of a garment hanging loose. Lap'-ping, ppr. folding over, licking. Lapse, v. t. to slip, slide, fall. Lapse, n. a slip, a fall, a course or passing. Laps'-ed,* p. of Lapse. [other. Lap'-sid-ed, a. having one side heavier than the Lap'-stone, n. a stone on which shoemakers beat then' leather in the lap. Lap'-wing, n. a bird, the tewit. Lar'-board, n. the left hand side of a ship. Lar-ce-ny, n. theft, the taking of property felo- niously. Larch, n. a tree of rhe genus Pinus. Lard, n. the fat of swine, melted and separated from the flesh, bacon/ Lard, v. t. to stuff with pork, fatten, mix. Lard-er, n. a place where meat is kept. Large, a. bulky, wide, copious. Larg'e-ly, ad. abundantly, extensively. Liirg'e-ness, n. great size or extent, wideness Larg'-ess, 7?.. a gift, present, donative. Lark, n. a small singing bird. Lark'-spur, n. a genus of plants. [nice. Larm'-ier, n. the dropper, jutting part of a cor- Lar-va, Larve, n. an insect in a caterpillar stale Lar'-ynx, n. the upper part of the windpipe, 02 trachea, which modulates the voice. Las'-ear, n. a seaman in the East Indies. La-sciv'-i-ous, a. wanton, lustful, lewd La-sciv'-i-ous-ly, ad. wantonly, lewdly. L AT LAV 215 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. La-sciv'-i-ous-ness, n. wantonness. Lash, n. the thong of a whip, a stroke with it. Lash, v. t. to strike with a thong or whip, sati- rize, bind fast. Lash'-ed,* p. beaten, whipped, made fast. Lash'-ing, ppr. whipping, binding fast. Lass, n. a girl, a young woman. Las-si-tude, n. weariness, languor of body. Last, a', latest, hindmost, following the rest. Last, v. i. to continue or endure without perish- Last, Liist-ly, ad. in the last place or time. [ing. Last, n. form to shape a shoe. Last-ing, ppr. continuing long ; a. durable, that may continue long. Latch, n. a catch for a door. Latch, v. t. to fasten with a latch. Latch'-ed,* p. made fast with a latch. Latch'-et, n. a fastening for a shoe. Late, a. coming after the usual time, slow, not long past Late, ad. far in the day or night, unseasonably. Late-ly, ad. not long ago. Late-ness, n. a coming after the usual time, slowness, time far advanced. La'-tent, a. hidden, secret, unseen. La'-ter, a. more late, posterior. Lat'-e-ral, a. pertaining to the side. Lat'-e-ral-ly, ad. on one side, by the side. Lat'-e-ran, n. one of the churches in Rome. Lat-e-ri-fo'-li-ous, a. growing on the side of a leaf. X.at-e-ri"-tious, a. having the color of brick. Lath, u. a narrow strip of wood to support plaster. Lath, v. i. to cover with laths. Lathe, n. a turner's machine for turning. Lath'-er, n. froth of soap and Water, frothy, sweat. Lath'-er, v. t. to spread with lather. LaCh'-er-ed,* p. spread over with lather. ' Lath'-y, a. thin as a lath, slender and long, weak. Lat'-i-clave, n. a broad stripe of purple on the Roman timic. Lat'-in, a. pertaining to the Roman language. Lat'-in, n, tlie ancient language of Romans. Lat'-in-ism, n. an idiom of the Latin language. Lat'-in-ist, n. one well versed in the Latin. La-tin'-i-ty, n. the style of toe Roman language. Lat'-in-Ize, v. t to turn or translate into Latin. La'-tish, a. somewhat late. Lat'-i-tude, n. breadth, room, space, distance from the equator. Lat-i-tu'-di-nal, a. in the direction of latitude. Lat-i-tu-di-na'-ri-an, n. one who departs from Lat-i-tu-di-na'-ri-an, a. unconfined. [orthodoxy. Lat'-ten, n. iron plate covered with tin. Lat'-ter, a. the last of two, late, modern. Lat'-ter-ly, ad. in late times or ages, lately. Lat'-tice, n. work consisting of cross bars, a window. [work. Lat'-tice, v. t. to form with cross bars or oper. Laud, n. praise, commendation, music. Laud, v. t. to praise, to extol. Laud'-a-ble, a. praiseworthy, commendable. Laud'-a-ble-ness, n. praiseworthin^ss. Laud'-a-bly, ad. so as to deserve praise. Laud'-a-num, n. tincture of opium. Laugh, v. i. [lafj to manifest mirth, to be gay Laugh, n. expression of mirth. Laugh'-a-ble, a. that may excite laughter. Laugh'-ed,* p. of Laugh. Laugh '-er, n. one who laughs. , Laugh'-ing, ppr. expressing mirth. Laugh'-ing-ly, ad. with laughter. Laugh'-ing-stock, n. an object of ridicule. Laugh'-ter, n. an expression of mirth. Launch ; see Lanch. Laun-dress, Lan-dress, n. a washer woman. Laun'-dry, Lan-dry, n. a place where clothes are washed: Lau'-re-ate, a. invested with a laurel. {rel. Lau'-re-ate, v. i. to honor with a degree and lau- Lau-re-a'-tion, n. the act of conferring a degree and a wreath of laurel. Laiv'-rel, n. the bay-tree of several species. Lau'-rel-ed,* a. decorated with laurel Lii-va, n. melted matter flowing from a volcano, but hard when cool. La-va'-tion, n. a washing or cleansing. Lav'-a-to-ry, n. a place for washing, a lotion. Lave, v. t. to wash, bathe, [throw out.] Lav'-en-der, v. an aromatic plant. La'-ver, n. a large basin for washing. Lav'-ish, a. prodigal, wasteful, extravagant. Lav'-ish, v. t. to waste, to scatter profusely. Lav'-ish-ed,* p. squandered, wasted. 21* '216 LEA LEA Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Lav'-ish-iy, ad. with wasteful profusion. Lav'-ish-ness, n. wastefulness, prodigality. Law, n. rule of action or motion, statute, order, decree. Law'-ful, a. conformable U law, legal. LawMiil-ly, ad. in accorda ce with law, legally. Law'-fiil-ness, n. legality, right by law. [Jhws. Law'-giv-er, Law'-ma-ker, n. one who n.*kes Law'-less, a. not restrained by law, disordt ly. Law'-less-ly, ad. without the restraints of law. Law'-less-ness, n. freedom from the restraints of Lead-er, n. one who leads, or conducts, a chief. Lead-ing, ppr. going before, guiding, passing ; a. chief*, principal, most influential. Lead-ing-strings, n. strings to lead children. Leaf, n. pi. leaves : part of a plant, or flower part of a book, and of a door. Leaf, v- i. to put forth leaves. Leaf-ed,*^>. of Leaf . Leaf-less, a. destitute of leaves. Leaf-let, n. a small leaf, a foliole Leaf-} 7 , a. full of leaves, thick. Lawn, n. a plain, a species of fuv* linen, [law. | League, n. alliance of states, union, the distance Lawn'-y, a. level as a lawn, plain. Law-suit, n. a process in law to recover a right. Law'-yer, n. one who practices law. Lax, a. loose, vague, slack ; n. looseness. Lax-a'-tion, n. act of loosening, a slackening. Lax'-a-tive, a. having the quality of relieving the bowels from costiveness. Lax'-i-ty, Lax'-ness, n. looseness, slackness. Lay, v. t. p. and pp. laid ; to put, place, apply, wager, calm, bring eggs. Lay, a. a song, grassy ground, a wager. Lay, a. pertaining to the laity, not clerical. Lay-cr, n. a stratum, bed, a sprig laid for growth. Lav-mg, ppr. placing, applying, wagering. Lay-man, n. a man not of the clerical order. Lay-stall, n. a heap of dung, or place for it. La' zar, n. a person affected with nauseous dis- I>a'-zar-house, n. a house for lazars. [ease. Laz-a-ret', ) n. a pest house for diseased per- Laz-a-ret'-to, S sons. La'-zi-ly, ad. in b. slothful manner. La'-zi-ness, n. sloth, sluggishness, indolence. La'-zy, a. slothful, sluggish, averse to action. Lea, Ley, n. a meadow, plain, lawn. Leach, v. t. to wash, as ashes by percolation. Leach, a. wood ashes washed by percolation of water. Leach-tub, n. a vessel in which ashes are leached. Leai-h-ed,* p. washed by percolation of water. Lead, n. a soft metal, a plummet, ^ad, v. t to cover with lead, to separate, as lines with leads. L ad, v. t. or i. p. and pp. led ; to go before, t uide, pass. Lea I'-en, a. consisting of lead, dull of three miles, [in some countries more.] Leagwe, v. i. to unite in confederacy. Leagw-ed,* p. of League. Leagw-er, n. a confederate Leag^-ing, ppr. confederating. [pass. Leak, n. a crack or hole that admits a fluid to Leak, v. i. to let a fluid in or out, escape. Leak-age, n. a leaking, allowance for waste-. Leak-ed,* p. of Leak. Leak-y, a. letting a fluid in or out, apt to leak. Lean, a. thin, slender as an animal, barren. Lean, n. the musculous part of flesh Lean, v. i. to incline, to bend, to rest on. Lean-ed,* p. of Lean Lean-ing, ppr. inclining, tending. Lean-ness, n. wa&t of flesh, thinness, poorness. Leap, v. i. to spring, bound, rush, jump, vault. Leap, n. a jump, bound, skip, space leaped over. Leap-ed,* j>. of Leap. Leap-lrog, n, a childish play. Leap-year, n. every fourth year, bissextile Leap-ing, ppr. springing, bounding. Learn, v. i. or t. to gain knowledge or skill. Leam'-ed, p. obtained as knowledge ; a. versed in science and literature. Learn'-ed-ly, ad. with erudition. Learn '-er, n. one who is acquiring knowledge* Learn'-ing, n. acquired knowledge, erudition. Leas-a-ble, a. that may be leased. Lease, n. a letting of land or tenements for hire* Lease, v. t. to let for use by hire, to glean. Leas-ed,* p. let for hire. Lease-hold, n. held by lease. Leas-er, n. one who gleans after reapers. Leas-ing, ppr. letting, demising, as land. LEE LE M 247 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. f^ash, n a thong or long line. Leas-ing, n lies, falsehood, [obs.] Least, a. smallest ; ad. in the smallest degree. Leafh'-er, Leth'-er, n. the skin of an animal dressed for use. Leaih'-er-dress-er, n. one who dresses leather Leaf h'-ern, a. made of or like leather. Lea fh'-er-y, a. resembling leather, tough. Leave, n. permission, liberty granted. Leave, v. t. p. and pp. left ; to quit, forsake, de- sist, stop, bequeath. Leav-ed,* a. furnished with leaves or foliage. Leav'-en, n. a mass of sour dough for making other dough light. Leav'-en, v. t. to raise and make light. Leav'-en-ed,* p. raised and made light. Leav-er, n. one who quits or forsakes. Leav-ing,£pr. quitting, deserting, desisting from. Leav-ings, n. pi. things left, offals, remains. Lech'-er, n. a man given to lewdness. . Leeh'-er-ous, a. lustful, given to lewdness. Lech'-er-ous-ly, ad. lewdly, lasciviously. Lech'-er-ous-ness, n. lust, propensity to lewdness. Lech'-er-y, n, lewdness, free indulgence of lust. Lee'-tion, n. a reading, difference in copies. Lee'-ture, n. a discourse, recital. Lec'-ture, v.t. or i to read lectures, to reprimand. Lec'-tur-er, n. a teacher by lectures. Lee'-ture-ship, n. the office of a lecturer. Led, p. and pp. of Lead. Ledge, n. a lay, a ridge, a molding on the edge. Ledg'-er, n. a chief book of accounts ; see Leger. Lee. n. the side opposite to the wind. Leech, n. a bloodsucker, [a physician.] Leek, n. a plant with a bulbous root. Leer, n. an oblique, or arch look. Leer, v. i. to look obliquely or archly. Leer-ed,* p. of Leer. Leer-ing, ppr. casting a look askance. Leer-ing-ly, ad. with an arch look. Lees, n. pi. dregs, sediment of liquor, [blows. Lee'-shore, n. the shore towards which the wind Lee'-slde, n. the side of a ship opposite the wind. Lee'-tide, n. a tide running with the wind. Lee'- ward, a. pertaining to the part on the lee. Lee'-ward, ad. towards the lee. Lee'- way, n. movement towards the lee Left, p. and pp. of Leave. Left, a. opposite to the right, unlucky. Left-hand'-ed, a. using the left hand with most dexterity. Leg, n. a limb which supports the body. Leg'-a-cy, n. a bequest, what is left by will. Le'-gal, a. done according to law, lawful. Le-gal'-i-ty, n. lawfulness, conformity to law. Le'-gal -ize, v. t. to make lawful. Le'-gal-I-zed,*;?, authorized by law. Le'-gal-ly, ad. lawfully, in accordance with law l.eg'-ate, n. an embassador of the pope. Leg-a-tee', n. one who has a legacy. Leg'-a-tine, a. belonging to a legale. Le-ga'-tion, n. an embass\ r , deputation. Le'-gend, n. an inscription, a chronicle, fable. Leg'-end-a-ry, a. fabulous, strange. [carried. Leg'-er, n. the book into which accounts ai# Leg-er-de-main, n. slight of hand, a trick. Leg'-er-llne, n. in music, a line added to the staff Leg'-ged,* a. having legs, as two legged. Leg'-gin, n. a cover for the leg. Leg'-i-ble, a. that can be read. Leg'-i-ble-ness, n. quality of being legible. Leg'-i-bly, ad. so that it can be read, plainly. - Le'-gion, n. a body of soldiers, vast number Le'-gion-a-ry, a. pertaining to legions. Leg'-is-late, v. i. to make laws, to enact. Leg-is-la'-tion, n. act of making laws. Leg'-is-la»tive, a. lawgiving, passing laws. Leg'-is-la-tor, n. a lawgiver. Leg'-is-la-tress, n. a female lawgiver. Leg'-is-la-ture, n. the body that makes laws. Le-git'-i-ma-cy, n. lawfulness, lawful birth. Le-git'-i-mate, a. lawful, born in marriage. Le-git'-i-mate, v. i. to make lawful. Le-git'-i-maie-ly, ad. lawfully, genuinely. Le-git-i-ma'-tion, n. act of making legitimate. Leg'-ume, n. a seed-vessel of two valves, pulse. Le-gu'-min-ous, a. consisting of pulse. Lei^-ure, n. [lezh'ur, lee'zhur,] freedom from business. Leis-ure-iy, ad. deliberate, slow, slowly. Lem'-ma, n. a previous or assumed proposition Lem'-ming, n. a kind of rat. Lem'-on, v. an acid fruit. Lem-on-ade, n. water, sugar, and lemon juice 248 LET LEX Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Lend, v. t. p. and pp. lent ; to grant on condition of receiving the thing again or an equivalent. Lend f -er, ». one who lends. Length, n. extent from end to end. Length'-en, v. t. or i. to grow or make longer. Length'-en-ed,* p. extended, made longer. Length'- wise, ad. in direction of the length. Length'-y, a. somewhat long, as a discourse, Le'-ni-ent, a. softening, mild, gentle. Len'-i-tive, a. assuasive, easing, softening. Len'-i-tive, n. an assuasive application. Len'-i-ty, n. mildness, mercy, tenderness. Lens, n. a glass that magnifies or diminishes Lent, p. and pp. of Lend. [objects. Lent, n. the time of fasting forty days. Len-tic'-u-lar, a. resembling a lentil, or lens. Len'-til, n. a plant and its seed, resembling a pea. Len'-tisk, ru the mastich tree, a fragrant wood. Len'-tor, n. tenacity, siziness, slowness. Le'-o-nlne, a. having the qualities cf a lion. Leop'-ard, n. a spotted rapacious quadruped. Lep'-er, n. one infected with leprosy. Len'-o-rlne, a. pertaining to the hare. Lep'-ro-sy, n. a cutaneous disease, characterized by dry, white, scurfy scales. Lep'-rous, a. affected with leprosy. Le'-sion, n. a hurt, wound, bruise. Less, Less'-er, a. smaller, not so great. Less, ad in a smaller degree. Lss-see f , n. one to whom a lease is made. Less'-en, v. i. or L. to diminish, become less. Less'-en-ed,* p. made smaller, diminished. Les'-son, n. a portion of a book learned, or to be read or learned. J«es f -son, v. t. to teach, instruct. lies -son-ed,* p. taught, instructed. Les -sor, a. he who grants a Lase. Lest, con. [p. of Lease,] that not, for fear that. Let, v. t. p. and pp. let ; to permit, suffer, leave, lease, hinder. Let, n. hinderance, delay, impediment. Le'-thal, a. mortal, deadly, drowsy, heavy. Le-thar'-gic, a. sleepy, drowsy, f^eth'-ar-gy, n. morbid drowsiness, dullness Le'-the, n. forgetfulness, oblivion, Le-the'-an, a. inducing sleep or oblivion. Le-thif'-er-ous, a. deadly, destructive. Let'-ter, n. one who leases or lets, a written message, a printing type, a character. Let'-ter, v. t. to stamp with letters. Let'-ter-ed,* p. stamped with letters. Let'-ter-found-er, n. one who casts types Let'-ter-press, n. letters and words impressed. Let'-ters, n. pi. learning, literature. Let'-tuce, n. a genus of plants, some of them used as salads. Le'-vant, a. eastern, oriental. Le-vant', n. the countries along the Mediterra- nean, east of Italy. Lev'-an-tine, a. a particular sort of silk. Lev'-ee, n. a concourse of people on a visit to a great personage, a bank. Lev'-el, a. even, smooth, plain, flat. Lev '-el, v. t. to make even or flat, take aim. Lev'-el, n. a plain, a flat surface, equal state. Lev'-el-ed,* p. reduced to a plain. [tion. Lev'-el-er, n. one who levels or destroys distino Lev'-el-ing, ppr. reducing to a smooth surface. Lev'-el-ness, n. evenness, equality of surface. Lev'-er, n. a mechanical power, a beam. Lev'-er-et, n. a hare in its first year. Lev'-i-a-ble, a. that may be levied or imposed Le-vr-a-than, n. a large sea animal. Lev ; -ied,* p. raised, collected. Lev'-i-gate, v. t. to reduce to a fine powder Lev'-i-ga-ting, ppr. reducing to a powder. Lev-i-ga'-tion, n. the act of reducing to a fine Le'-vite, n. one of the tribe of Levi. [powder Le-vit'-ic-al. a. pertaining to the Levites, or to the Jewish religion. Le-vit'-ie-us, n. a book of the Old Testament containing the laws of Moses. Lev'-i-ty, n. lightness, inconstancy, vanity. Lev'-y, v. i. to raise, impose, collect. Lev'-y-ing, ppr. raising, collecting. Lev'-y, n. act of raising money or troops. Lewd, a. given to the unlawful indulgence of Lewd'-ly, ad. lustfully, wantonly. [lust. Lewd'-ness, n. unlawful indulgence of lust. Lex-i-eog'-ra-pher, n. the writer of a dictionary. Lex-i-eo-graph'-ic-al, a. pertaining to lexicogra- Lex-i-eog'-ra-phy, n. the art or act of composing Lex'-i-eon, n. a dictionary. [dictionaries. LIC L IG 249 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Lr-a-ble, a. subject, exposed, responsible. Li'-a-ble-ness, ) n. a state of being liable, res- Li-a-bil'-i-ty, > ponsibility. Ll'-ar, n. one who utters falsehood to deceive. Ll-ba'-tion, n. an offering of wine, the liquor. Li'-bel, it. a defamatory writing. Ll'-bel, v. t. to defame by writing, to institute a suit in an admiralty court. Li'-bel-ant, n. one who brings a libel. Ll'-bel-ed,* p. defamed in writing. Ll'-bel-er, n. one who defames in writing. Ll'-bel-i ng, ppr. defaming, charging. Li'-bel-ous, a. defamatory, scandalous. Lib'-e-ral, a. free in giving, generous, catholic. Lib-e-ral'-i-ty, n. generosity, munificence. Lib'-e-ral-ly, ad: generously, freely. Lib'-e-rate, v. t. to release from confinement. Lib-e-ra'-tion, n. a setting free from restraint. Lib'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to make liberal or catholic. Lib'-e-ral-I-zed,* p. made liberal. Lib'-er-a-tor, n. one who liberates. Lib'-er-tine, n. a dissolute man, a freed man. Lib'-er-tin-ism, n. licentiousness of life. Lib'-er-ty, n. freedom, permission, privilege. Li-bid'-i-nous, a. lustful, licentious, lewd. Li-bid '-i-nous-ly, ad. lustfully. Li-bid'-i-nous-ness, n. lustfulness, inordinate lust. Li-bra'-ri-an, n. one who has charge of a library. Ll-bra-ry, n. a collection of books, place for books. Ll-brate, v i. to poise, to balance, to swing. Li-bra'-tion, n. act of balancing, equipoise. Ll-bra-to-ry, a. moving like a balance. Lice, pi. of Louse. Li '-cense, n. permission, liberty. Li'-cense, v. t. to permit, grant leave, authorize. Li'-cens-ed,* p. permitted, authorized. Li'-cens-er, n. one who grants permission. Li-een'-tiate, n. one who has a li cense. Li-cen'-tious, 2. loose in morals, dissolute. Li-cen'-tious-ly, ad. with unrestrained liberty. Ll-cen'-tibus-ness, n. contempt of just restraint. Lieh'-en, n. rock moss, tree moss, liverwort. Lick, v. t. to touch with the tongue, to lap. Lick, n. a stroke, a place w 7 here beasts lick for salt lick'-ed,* p. beaten, rubbed with the tongue. Lick'-er-ish, a. nice, delicate. Lick'-er-ish-ness, n. niceness to the taste. Lie'-or-ice, n. a balsamic plant and its root. Lic'-tor, n. a Roman officer, a beadle Lid, n. a cover for a pot, chest, or other vosel. Lie, ?i. an untruth, or falsehood uttered to deceive Lie, v. i. to utter falsehood for deception. Lied,* p. of Lie. Lie, v.i. p. lay ; pp. lain, lien ; to rest, lean, stay, remain, lodge, consist. Lief, ad. gladly, willingly, freely; a. loved. Liege, a. bound by tenure, to be faithful. Lien, n. a legal claim. Ll'-en-te-ry,?i. a morbid flux. Li'-er, n. one who lies, or remains. Lieu, n. stead, place, behalf. Lieu-ten'-an-cy, n. the office of a lieutenant. Lieu-ten'-ant, n. a deputy, viceroy, an officer next below a captain. Life", n. a state of being animated, or living, ener gy, spirit, exact likeness, history of life. Life-blood, n. blood necessary to life. Life-g?jard, n. a prince's body guard. Life-less, a. void of life or spirit, dull. Llfe-less-ly, ad. in a dull spiritless manner. Life-less-ness, n. dullness, heaviness. Life-time, n. the continuance of life. Lift, v. t. to raise, elate, bear, exalt. Lift, n. act of lifting, rise, elevation. Lift'-ed, p. raised, exalted, elevated. Lift'-er, n. he or that which lifts. Lig'-a-ment, 71. any thing that binds, a substance that unites bones. Ll-ga'-tion- n. act of binding. Lig'-a-ture, 71. a bandage, that which binds. Light, 7i. the matter or agent by which we ssee, view. Light, a. bright, not heavy, nimble. Light, v. t. to give light, illuminate, kindle, easa, descend, settle, rest. Llght-ed, p. kindled, illuminated. Light-en, v. i. to flash with light. Light-en, v. t. to make light, illuminate, maite lighter, alleviate. Llght-er, n. one that kindles, a large boat. Llght-er-man, 72. one who manages a lighter. Llght-fin"g-er-ed,* a. thievish, dishonest. 250 LIM LIN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Llght-foot-ed, a. nimble, swift of foot. Light-head-ed, a. delirious, thoughtless. Llght-heart-ed, a. free from care, gay, cheerful Light-horse, n. light-armed cavalry. [men. Light-house, ». a building, a light to direct sea- Light-ly, ad. nimbly, with levity, easily. Light'-mind-ed, a. volatile, unsettled in mind. Llght-ness, n. levity, brightness. Llght-iiing, n. a flash or discharge of electricity. Lights, n. pi. lungs, organs of breathing. Light-some, a. luminous, gay, cheering. Lig'-ne-ous. a. wooden, like wood. Lig'-ni-form, a. resembling wood, [come wood. Lig'-ni-fy, v. t. or i. to convert into wood, be- Lig'-u-iate, a. like a bandage or strap. Lig'-ure, u. a precious stone. Like, a. equal, similar, probable. Like, n. that which resembles another, an equal. Like, ad. in the same manner, probably. Like, v. t. to be pleased with, approve, relish. Llk-ed,* p. approved. Llke-li-hood, n. probability. Llke-li-ness, n. probability, good appearance. Like-ly, a. probable, having good qualities. Llk-m, v. t. to make like, compare. Lik-m-ed,* p. resembled, compared. Llke-ness, n. resemblance, form. Like- wise, ad. in like manner, also. Li'-king, ppr. approving, relishing. LF-king, n. inclination, healthful appearance. Ll'-lae, n. a flowering shrub. Lil-i-a'-ceous, a. like or pertaining to a lily. Lil'-ied, a. embellished with lilies. Lil'-y, n. a beautiful flower. Ll-ma'-tion, n. the act of polishing, or filing. Ll-ma-ture, n. a riling, particles rubbed off. Lirnft, n. a member, joint, bough, edge. Lim^, v. t. to give limbs to, to dismember. Lim6'-ed, a. formed with limbs. Lim'-ber, a. easily bent, supple, pliable. Lim'-ber-nefes, n. flexibility, pliancy. Lim&'-Iess, a. destitute of limbs. Lim'-bo, n. the borders of hell. Lime, n. calcarious earth, a viscous matter. Lime, n. the linden tree, an acid fruit. Ll'-med,* p. smeared with viscous matter. Llme-kim, n. a kiln for burning lime. Lime-stone, n. a calcarious stone burnt for lime Lim'-it, n. a bound, border. Lim'-it, v. t. to confine within bounds. Lim'-it-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. Lim-it-a'-ri-an, n. one that limits. Lim'-it-a-ry, a. placed on the boundaries. Lim-it-a'-tion, n. act of bounding, restrictioii. Lim'-it-less, a. having no bounds. Lim/i, v. t. to draw or paint. Lim'-ner, n. one who colors or paints on paper, as a portr. it-painter. Lim'-ning, ppr. painting in water colors. Ll'-mous, a. like mud, slimy, muddy. Limp, t\ i. to walk lamely, to halt. Limp'-ed,* p. of Limp. Lim'-pet, n. a shell adhering to rocks. Lim'-pid, a. clear, transparent. Lim'-pid-ness, n. clearness, transparency. Limp'-ing, ppr. walking lamely, halting. Limp'-ing-ly, ad. in a halting manner. Ll'-my, a. containing, or like lime. Linch'-pin, 71. an iron pin to keep a wheel on. Lin'-den, n. the lime tree, the teil tree. Line, n. a string, extension in length, a verse, the equator, order, progress, the twelfth of an Line, v. t. to cover on the inside. [inch Ll'-ned,* p. covered on the inside. Lin'-e-age, n. a race, family, descent, pedigree. Lm'-e-al, a. being in a direct line, composed o* lines. Lin-e-al'-i-ty, n. the state of being* in a line. Lin'-e-al-ly, ad. in a direct line. Lin'-e-a-ment, n. outline ; feature. [der. Lin'-e-ar, a. pertaining to a line, like a line, sieji- Lin-e-a'-tion, n. draught, delineation, Lin'-en, a. made of flax or hemp. Lin'-en, n. cloth of* flax or hemp. Lin'-en-dra-per, n. one who deals in linen. Ling, n. a large sea fish, a long grass, heath Lin''g-er, v. i. to delay, loiter, hesitate. Liu'V-er-ed,* p. of Linger. Lin"g-er-ing, ppr. loitering, delaying. Lin"g-er-ing-ly, ad. tediously, slowly. Lin"g-et, n. a small mass of metal. [ttutft Lin"g-ua-dent'-al, a. formed by the tongue and Lin"g-ua-form, a. having the shape of the tongue. Lin"g-ual, a. pertaining to the tongue. LIS LIT 2">J book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Lin"g-uist, n. a person skilled in languages. Lin'-i-ment, n. a soft ointment, a balsam. LF-ning, n. the inner cover of a garment, &c. Link,?i. part of a «bain, torch of pitch. Link, v. t. to connect by links, to unite closely. Link'-boy, n. a boy who carries a torch. Lin'-net, n. a small singing bird. Lin-sey-wool-sey, a. made of linen and wool. Lin '-stock, n. a cannonier's staff for liring guns. Lint, n. soft scrapings of linen. Lin'-tel, n. the head piece of a door frame. Lint'-seed, n. flax seed. Ll'-on, ». a fierce, rapacious quadruped. Li'-on-ess, n. a female lion. Ll'-on-like, a. bold, fierce. Lip, n. the border of the mouth, edge. Lip, v. t. to salute with the lips. [heart, Lip-de-vo-tion, n. prayer in words, not from the Lip'-la-bor, n. words without sentiments. Li-poth'-y-my, n. a fainting, swooning. Lip'-ped,* a. having lips, labiate. Lip'-pi-tude, n. soreness of eyes. Lip'-wis-dom, n. wisdom in talk only. Liq'-ua-ble, a. that may be melted. Ll-qua'-tion, ft. act of melting, Liq-ue-fae'-tion, n. process of melting. Liq'-ue-f I-a-b!e, a. that may be melted. Liq'-ue-f I-er, n. that which dissolves. Liq'-ue-fy, v. t. or i. to melt, dissolve, become liquid. Liq'-ue-fy-ing, ppr. melting, becoming liquid. Li-ques'-cen-cy, ft. aptness to melt. Li-ques'-cent, a. melting, dissolving. Liq'-uor, n. a spirituous cordial. Liq'-uid, a. fluid, that flows. [letter. Liq'-uid, n. a fluid or flowing substance, a smooth Liq'-uid-ate, v. t. to adjust, settle, ascertain. Liq-uid-a'-tion, ». reduction to a certain rule Liq'-uid-a-tor, n. be that liquidates. Iiq-uid'-i-ty, ) n. the qualit}^ of being liquid, Liq'-uid-ness, ) or in a state to flow. Liq'-wor, n. a liquid, strong drink. Lis-" -bon, n. metropolis of Portugal, a kind of wine. Lisp, v. i. to clip words in pronunciation. Lisp, 7i. the act of lisping, imperfect utterance. Liap'-ed, p. of Lisp. Lbm'-er, n. one that lispa Lisp'-ing, ppr. uttering with a lisp. Lisp'-ing-ly, ad. with a lisp. List, v. t. to enroll for service, cover with list List, n. a roll, strip of cloth, fillet, place foi fighting. List'-ed, p. covered with a list, inclosed, enrolled List'-el, n. a fillet, in architecture. List'-m, v. i. to hearken, hear, attend to. List'-en-ed, p. of Listen. Lis'-Un-er, n. one who listens. List'-er, n. one who marks a list or roll. List'-less, a. indifferent, heedless, careless. List'-less-ly, ad. without attention. List'-less-ness, n. indifference, inattention. Lit'-a-ny, n. a form of public prayer. Lit'-e-ral, a. according to the letter. Lit'-e-rai-ly, ad. with adnerence to words. Lir'-e-ra-ry, a. relating to learning and letters. Lit-e-ra'-ti, n. the learned, men of letters. Lit'-e-ra-ture, n. learning, skill in letters. Lith'-argo. n. an oxyd of lead, lead and oxygen. Lithe, a. pliant, flexible, limber. Lllhe-ness, n. flexibility, pliancy. [p r »y. Lith-og'-ra-pher, n. one who practices lithogra- Lith-o-grapiy-ic, a. pertaining to lithography. Lith-og'-ra-phy, n. art or act of engraving on stone. Lith-ol'-o-gy, n. the natural history of stones. Lith-on-thryp'-tic, ^.-having the quality of dissolving the stone in the bladder. Lith-oph'-a-gous, a. eating or swallowing stonca. Lith-ot'-o-mist, n. one who cuts for the stone. Lith-ot'-o-my, n. the operation of cutting for the stone in the bladder. Lit'-i-gant, n. one engaged in a lawsuit. Lit'-i-gant, a. contesting in law. Lit'-i-gate, v. i. or t. to contest m law. Lit-i-ga'-tion, n. contention in law. Li-tig'-i-ous, a. inclined to lawsuits. Li-tigM-ous-iy, a. in a contentious manner Li-tig'-i-ous-ness, n. disposition to engage in law. suits. Lit'-mus, n. a blue pigment formed from archil, Lit'-ter, v. i. to bring forth, to scatter with scraps Lit'-ter, n. a carriage, straw, a brood of pigs. Lit'-ter-ed,* p. brought forth, scattered ; a. co- vered or overspread with litter. 152 LO A LOF Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move. Lit '-tie, a. small, diminutive, trifling. Lit '-tie, ad. in a small degree or quantity. Lit'-tle-ness, n. smallness, meanness. Li-tur'-gi-cal, a. pertaining to a liturgy. Lit/-ur-gy, n. a formulary of public prayers. Live, v. i. to abide, dwell, be animated, exist. Live, a. living, having life, containing fire. Liv'-ed,* p. of Lice. Live-li-hood, n. the means of living. Live-li-ness, n. sprightliness, briskness. Liv'e-Iong, a. long in passing or duration. Llve-ly, a. brisk, active, sprightly, cheerful. Live-'y. ad. in a lively, brisk manner. Liv'-er, re. one who lives., part of the entrails. Liv'-er-wort, re. plants of several species, lichen. Liv c-'v. n. a delivery of possession, a dress. Liv'-e-ry-msn, re. one who wears a livery, a free- man. Liv'-e-ry-sta-ble, n. a stable where horses are kept for hire. Lives, ft. pi. of Life, Live-stock, re. cattle, horses, and other animals. Liv '-id, a. discolored by a bruise, black and blue. Liv'-id-ness, re. a livid color or state. Liv'-ing, ppr. dwelling, residing, existing ; a. con- tinually flowing, quickening. Liv'-ing, re", means of subsistence, a benefice. Lix-iv'-i-al, a. made from lye, impregnated with salts. Lix-iv'-i-ate,v. t. to impregnate with alkaline salts. Iix-iv-i-a'-tion, n. act of lixiviating. Lix-iv'-i-um, re. a lye from ashes and water. Liz'-ard, n. a genus of animals with a naked body and four feet. Lo, ex. look ! see ! behold ! l/>ach, re. a small fish. Load, n. that which is carried, a burden. Load, v. t. p. loaded ; pp. loaded, loaden ; to burden, freight, charge, incumber. Load-ing, ppr. burdening, charging. Load-rag, 71. a cargo, charge, burden. Load-stone ; see Lodestone. Loaf, n. a quantity or mass of bread. Loam, re. a rich friable earth. Loam-y, a. consisting of or like loam. Ijoan, n. act of lending, the thing lent. Loan, v. t. to lend, to deliver for temporary use, or on condition that an equivalent shall be returned. Loan-of-fice, re. an office to receive loans of mo* ney for the public, pay interest, &c. Loan-of-n-cer, n. one who keeps a loan office. Loath; see Loth. Loaves, re. pi. of Loaf. Lob, 72. a heavy fellow, something heavy. Lob, v. t. to let fall heavily or lazily. Lo'-bate, Lo'-bed,*o. consisting of lobes. Lob'-by, n. an opening before a room. Lobe, re. a part of the lungs, and of the ear, a Lob'-ster, n. a erustaceous fish. fcotyledoa. Lo'-cal, a. pertaining or limited to a place. Lo-eal'-i-ty, n. place, situation. Lo'-eal-ly, ad. with respect to place. r of. Lo'-cate, v. t. to place, or set, designate the place Lo-ca'-tion, n. the act of placing, situation. Loch, n. a lake, a bay or arm of the sea. Lock, n. fastening for a dooT, &c. part of a gun, tuft of hair, w T orks to confine water in a ca- nal. Lock, tp. t. to fasten with a lock, to form locks. Lock'-age, n. materials for locks, works for locks, Lock'-ed,* p. fastened, closely embraced, [toll Lock'-er, n. a drawer or close place. Lock'-et, n. an ornamental lock, a catch. Lock'-ram, n. a species of coarse linen. Lock'-smith, n. a maker of locks. Lo-co-rno'-tion, re. act of changing place. Lo-co-mo'-tive, a. having power to move. Lo-co-mo-tiv'-i-ty, re. the power of changing place. Loc'-u-la-ment, n. a cell for seeds in a plant. Lo'-cust, re. an insect very destructive to herbage Lo'-cust-tree, n. a tree used for timber. Lode-stone, u. an ore of iron, a magnet. Lodge, re. a small house, a den, a cave for sleep* ing. [settle. Lodge, v. t. or i. to rest at night, dwell, place, Lodg'-ed,* p. placed, deposited, laid fiat Lodg'-er, re. one wdio lives at board, or hires a lodging. Lodg'-ing, ppr. boarding, resting for a night. Lodg'-ing, it. place of rest at night, apartment. Lodg'-ment, n. act of lodging or placing. Loft, n. an elevated floor or room, a story. L N LOt| 253 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 1 Lo£t/-i-ly, ad. highly, proudly, sublimely. LorV-i-ness, n. altitude, pride, haughtiness. T .oit.'-y, a. high, proud, stately, sublime. Log, n. a heavy piece of unhewed wood, a ma- chine tor measuring the rapidity of a ship's motion. Log'-book, n. a book to keep a ship's way. Log'-ger-head, n. a blockhead, a stupid iellow. Log'-house, n. a house made of legs. Log'-ic, n. the art of thinking and reasoning. Log'-ic-al, a. according to the rules of logic. Log'-ic-al-ly, a d. by the rules of logic. Lo-gi"-oian, n. a person versed in logic. Log'-Iine, n. a line to measure a ship's way. Lo-go-graph'-if, a. pertaining to logography. Lo-gog'-ra-phy, h. a mode of printing in which a type represents a whole word. [words.. Lo-gom'-a-ehist, ?i. one who contends about Lo-gom'-a-ehy, n "ontention about words. Log'-wood, n. a vvr; >d much used in dyeing. Loin, n. the reins, *he back of an animal. Loit^-er, v. i. to linger, delay, be idle. Loit'-er-ed,*/>. of Loiter. Loit'-er-er, n. one who loiters, an idle person. Loit'-er-ing, ppr. lingering, moving slowly. Loll, v.i.ort. to lean idly, to hang out the tongue. Loll'-ed,* p. of Lou. Loll'-ing, ppr. 'eaning, reclining, thrusting out Lone, a. single, solitary. [the tongue. Lone-li-ness, ».. si„itariness, a being alone. Lone-ly, a. solitary, retired. Lone-some, a. solitary, secluded from society. Long, a. extended to a great length, tedious, con- tinued, lingering. Long, ad. to a great extent in space or time. Long, v. i. to desire earnestly or eagerly. Lon"g-a-nim'-i-ty, n. long forbearance, patience. Long'-boat, ?i. the largest boat of a ship. Lon"g-er, a. more long or extended. Lon"g-est, a. most iong or extended. Lon"g-est, oA. for the greatest continuance of Lon-ge'-val, a. long lived. [time. Lon-gev'-i-ty, n. length of life. Lon-ge' vous, a. living a long time. Long'-head-ed, a. having extent of thought. " Lon-gim'-^a-nous, a. having long hands. Ixm-girn'-e-try, n. the art of measuring distances. 17 Long'-ing, ppr. having earnest desire Long'-ing, n. an earnest desire. Long'-ing-ly, ad. with eager desire. Jun-gin'-qui-ty, v. long distance. Long'-ish, a. somewhat long. Lon'-gi-tude,?*. distance from east to west, length. Lon-gi-tu'-din-al, a. being in the direction of the length, [length. Lon-gi-tu'-din-al-ly, ad. in the direction of 'fee Long'-iiv-ed,* a. living or enduring long. Long-prim '-er, n. a sort of printing type. Long'-sTght-ed, a. able to see a great distance Long-suf'-fer-anee, h. forbearance to punish Long-suf'-fer-ing, a. hearing injuries patiently Long-wind'-ed, a. tedious, prolix. Loo, n. a game at cards. Loob'-y, )i. an awkwar 1 person, a lubber. Look, v. i. to direct the eye, behold, seek for, aj>- Look, it. view, appearance. [pear. Look'-ed, p. of Look. Look'- i rig-glass, u. a mirror that reflects images* Loom, n. a weaver's frame. Loom, v. i. to appear elevated or larger.- Loom'-ed,* p. of Loom. Loon, n. a simple fellow, a fowl. Loop, n. a noose for a rope, or string Loop-hole, n. a hole for a string. Loose, v. t. to untie, relax, release, open. Loose, a. unbound, not tight or close, las, wanton. Loos'-ed,* 7?. released from restraint, unbound Loos' h' g(yrriUly Lo-quao -i-tv, S 22 254 LOU L O W Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Lord, 7i. a master, husband, tyrant, baron, God, the Supreme Ruler. ' Lord, v. i. to domineer, to rule haughtily. Lcrd'-li-ness. n. haughtiness, a domineering. Lord '-ling, n. a petty lord. Lord'-ly, a. proud, haughty, insolent. Lord'-ship, n. a title given to a lord, a manor. Lore, ?i. learning, doctrine, instruction. Lor'-i-eate, v. t. to plate or cover over. Loi'-i-ea'-tion, n. a covering with plate, &c. Lorn, a. lonely, forsaken, forlorn. Lose, v. t. p. and pp. lost ; to suffer loss, fall, miss, let slip, forfeit, bewilder. Ii6's-er ? n. one who loses, or has suffered loss. Los-ing, ppr. suffering to escape, Wasting ; a. that incurs loss. Loss, n. privation, ruin, defeat, waste. Lost, p. mislaid, ruined, forfeited, bewildered. Lot, n. fortune, state, portion, share, chance, a field. Lot, v. t. to allot, to share, distribute, assign. Lote, n. a plant, the lote-tree, a fish. Loth, a. unwilling, not inclined, reluctant. Lothe, v. t. to have extreme aversion to, hate, Loih-ed,* p. hated, abhorred. [abhor. X/3th-er, ?i'. one that lothes or abhors. Lofh-ful, a. hating, disgusting. Loth-ing, ppr. reeling disgust, hating. LOLh-ing, n. extreme aversion or disgust. Lolh-ing-ly, ad. wit li extreme disgust. Loth -ly, ad. unwillingly, reluctantly. Lolh'-ness. n unwillingness, disgust. Loth-^ome, a. exciting disgust, offensive, Loth-sorne-ness, r>. ofFensiveriess. Lo'-tion, 7i. a washing, a medicinal wash. Lot'-ie-ry, n. a distribution of prizes by chance. Loud, a. noisy, high-sounding, clamorous. Loiid'-ly, ad. noisily, clamorously, violently. Loud'-ness, n. a great sound or noise. Lough, 7i. [lok,j a lake. Louis-d'or, n. a French gold coin, equal to four dollars forty-four cents. Lounge, v. t. to loiter, to be idle. Loung'-ed,* p. of Lounge. Luung'-er, n a loiterer, a lazy person. Loung'-ing, ppr. spending time in idleness, Lous'-i-ly, ad. in a mean and dirty manner. -Lous'-i-ness, n. an abounding with lice. Lous'-y, a. swarming with lice, mean, dirty. Lout., 7i. a clown, an awkward person. Lout'-ish, a. clownish, clumsy, awkward. Lov-a-ble, a. that may be loved, worthy of love. Lov-age, n. a plant. Love, v. t. to regard with affection. Love, ». an affection excited by beauty, worth, or whatever is pleasing. Lov-ed,* p. regarded with affection. Love-A-riot, 71. a knot emblematical of love. Love-ler>s, a. destitute of love. Love-let-ter, n. a letter of courtship. Love-li-ly, ad. in a lovely manner, amiably Love-li-ness, 7i. the qualities that excite love. Love-lorn, a. forsaken by one's lover. Love-ly, a. exciting love, amiable. Lov-er, n. one who loves, a suitor, a friend. Love-sick, a. languishing through *ove. Love-song, n. a song expressing love. Love-suit, 7i. solicitation in marriage. Love-tale, n, a narrative of love. Love-to-ken, n. a present in token of love. Lov-ing, ppr. and a. affectionate, fond. Lov-ing-kind-ness, n. tender regard, mercy. Lov-ing-ly, ad. fondly, with affection. Lov-ing-ness, n. affection, tenderness. Low, a. deep, weak, poor, mean, cheap. Low, ad. with a low voice, meanly, cheaply^ Low, v. i. to bellow as an ox. Low-bell, n. a kind of fowling in the night Low-born, a. bom in low-" life. Low-bred, ^'.vulgar, gross, rude. [sink. Ldw-er, v.t. or i to cause to descend, let down, Low-tif-ed,* p. let down, reduced. Lqw'-er, v. i.to appear dark, gloomy and threat- Low'-er-e ■!,* p. ot' Lower, [ening Low -er-ing, ppr. appearing dark, frowning. Low'-er-ing-ly, ad. cloudily, gloomily. Low-er-most, a. lowest, deepest, being under all. Low'-er-y, a. cloudy, threatening rain. Low-ing, ppr. bellowing as a cow. Low-ing, n. the noise of the or. Low-land, n. land low and flat. Low-li-ness, n. freedom from pride, humbleness. Louse, n.pl lice, an insect that infests the body. | Low-ly, a. humble, meek, mean. LUD LUN 255 book, dove, foil, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. Low-ly, ad. not highly, humbly, meekly. Low-ness, n. depression, meanness, want ofeleva- tion. Low-spir'-it-ed, a. void of spirit, cast down. Low-wines, n. the first run of tng still. Loy'-al, a. faithful to a prince, or to duty. Loy'-al-ist, n. one faithful to his king. Loy'-al-ly, ad. with fidelity to the king. Loy'-aMy, n. fidelity to a king, or consort. Lbz'-enge, /;. a figure, ornament in brilliants. Loz'-eng-ed,* a. made in the shape of a lozenge. Loz'-eng-y, a. covered with lozenges. Lub'-ber, ft, a lazy, sturdy fellow, a clown. Lub'-ber-ly, a. bulky and lazy, clumsy. Lub'-ber-ly, ad. clumsily, lazily, awkwardly. Lu'-brie, a. having a smooth surface, wavering. Lu'-bri-cant, n. that which makes slippery Lu'-bri-eate, v, t. to make slippery. Lu'-bri-ca-ting, ppr. making smooth ; a. adapted to make smooth. Lu-bric'-i-ty, ?i. smoothness, slipperiness, pro- pensity to lewdness. Lu'-bri-eous, a. slippery, wavering, wanton. Lu-bri-fae'-tion, ) . r _, • 4l Lu-bri-fi-ea'-tion, \ "' act of ™ km Z smooth - Lu'-cent, a. shining, bright, lucid. Lu-cern', n. a plant cultivated for fodder. Lu'-cid, a. clear, bright, glittering. Lu'-cid-ness, n. brightness, clearness. Lu'-ci-fer, n. the planet Venus, Satan. Lu-cif 'hance, scheme. Maeh'-i-na-tor, n. one who ccn f rives or plots. Ma-chine, n. an engine to aid human power Ma-chine-ry, n. enginery, decoration of a poem. Ma-chin-ist, n. a constructor of machines. Mac'-i-len-cy, n. leanness, thinness ol flesh. Mae'-i-lent, a. lean, thin, slender. Mack'-e-rel, n. a spotted fish. Mae'-ro-eosm, n. the great world, the universe. Ma-erol'-o-gy, n. long tedious (,alk. Mae-ta'-tion, ?i. the killing of a victim. Mae'-u-late, v. t. to spot ; a. spotted. Mae-u-la'-tion, n. act of spotting, spot, stain. Mad, a. disordered in mind v furious, angry. Mad, v. t. to make furious or angry. Mad'-am, n. title of address to a woman. Mad '-cap, n. a madman, a wild person. Mad'-den, *. t. or i. to make or become mad. Mad'-den-ed,*^. made mad, or furiout. Mad'-^Jer, n. a plant used in dyeing red. Blade, p. and pp. of Make. Mad-e-fae'-tion, n. act of wetting, wetness. Mad'-e-fy, v. I. to wet. Ma-dci-ra, n. a wine made in Madeira. Mad'-house, n. a house for deranged persons. Mad'-ly, ad. furiously, foolishly. IViad'-man, n. a man raging with insanity. Mad'-ness, n. distraction, fury, extreme folly. Mad '-re-pore, n. a marine substance of a stony hardness. Mad'-ri-gal, ??* a little amorous or pastoral poem. Mag-a-zine, n. a store or store house, a pamph- Mag'-got, n. a grub or worm, the fly-worm. [let. Mag'-got-y, a. abounding with maggots, whim- sical. Ma'-gl, n. pi. wise men, eastern philosophers. Ma'-gi-an, n. an eastern philosopher. Sla'-gi-an, a. pertaining to the magi. Ma'-gi-an-ism,n. the doctrines of the Magi, who held to two principles, one good, the other evil. Mag'-ie, n. a dealing with spirits. Mag'-ie, Mag'-ie-al, a. performed by magic • Mag'-ie-al-ly, ad. by the rules of magic/ Ma-gi"-cian, n. one skilled in magic. Mag-is-te'-ri-al, a. proud, lofty, imperious. Mag-is-te'-ri-al-ly, ad. with overbearing pride Mag-is-te'-ri-al-ness, n. the airs of a master. Mag'-is-tra-cy, n. the office of a magistrate - Blog'-is-trate, n. one invested with executive power. [gistrste. Mag-is-trat'-ic, a. having the authority of a rna- Mag'-na-€har-ta, n. the great charter of English Mag-na-nini'-i-ty, n. greatness of mi'nd. [rights. Mag-nan'-i-mous, a. great in mind, brave. Mag-nan'-i-mous-ly, ad. bravely, nobly. Mag-ne'-sia, n. a species of earth, white and soft. Mag'-net, n. the lodestone, an ore of iron, u hich attracts iron, and imparts to it the property of pointing to the poles. [net, Mag-net'-ic, a. having the properties of the mag- Mag'-net-ism, n. properties of the magnet. Mag'-net-Ize, v. t. or i. to take or impart the pro- perties of the magnet. Mag'-net-I-zed,* p. having received magnetism Mag-nif '-ie, a. great, noble, illustrious. Mag-nif '-i-cence, n. greatness, grandeur, state. Mag-nif '-i-cent, a. grand in appearance, splendid Mag-nif '-i-cent-ly, ad. pompously, splendidly. Mag'-ni-fl-ed,* p. made great, extolled. Mag'-ni-fl-er, n. one who extols, a glass that enlarges objects to the sight. Mag'-ni-fy, v. t. to make great, extol, psaise. Mag'-ni-fy-ing, ppr. making great, extolling. Mag'-ni-tude, n. greatness, size, bulk. Mag-no'-li-a, n. the laureP-leafed tulip feee. Mag'-ple, n. a chattering bird. [work. Ma-hog'-a-ny, n. a hard wood used foi cabinet Ma-hom'-e-tan ; see Mohammedan. Maid, n. a young unmarried woman. Maid-en, n. a young unmarried woman faew. Maid-en, a. pertaining to a young woraSk, fresh* Maid-en-hair, n. a plant. Maid-en-hood, n- state of being a maid, vVginity. Maid-en-like, a. like a maid, modest. 258 M A L MA L Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Maid-en-ly, a. modest, timorous, bashful. Blaid-serv-ant, n.,a female servant. Mail, n. a coaf of steel, armor, a Bag for con- veying" letters. Mail, v.t. to arm Willi mail, to put in a bag. Mail-ed,* p. armed with mail, put in a bag. Mail-coach, n. a coach that conveys a mail. Maim, v. t. to disable a limb, cripple. Maim, n. the disabling of a limb. Maim-ed,* p. disabled in a limb, crippled. Main, a. chief, principal, important. Main, n. strength, force, the gross, the ocean, the continent, as opposed to an isle. Main-land, n. a continent. Bfain-ly, ad. chiefly, principal!}*. Main-mast, n. the principal mast of a ship. Main-sail, n. the principal sail in a ship. Main-tain, v. t. to keep, preserve, uphold. Main-tain-a-bie, a. that maj- be maintained. Main-tain-ed,* p. kept, upheld, sustained. r^ain-te-nance, n. support, sustenance. [com. Maiz, n. the native corn of America, Indian I -n-jes'-tic, a. august, grand, lofty, sublime. Ma-jes'-tie-al-ly, ad. with dignity or grandeur. Maj'-es-ty, n. dignity, grandeur, royal title. Ma'-jor, a. greater, elder, first, chief. [tain. Ma'-jor, n. a military officer next above a cap- Ma-jor'-i-ty, n. the greater number, more than half, full age, rank of a major. Make, v. L p. and pp. made ; to compel, to cause to be, form, create, produce. Make, 77. form, structure, texture. Make-bate, n. one who stirs up contention, [tor. Ma'-ker, n. one who forms or creates, the Crea- Make-neace, n. one who reconciles parties. Make- weight, n. that which makes weight. ':, ppr. compelling, forming, creating. rig, n. act of forming, workmanship. Mai, prefixed to compound words, denotes evil. Mal-ad-min-is-tra'-tion, n. bad management of public affairs. Mal'-a-dy, n. sickness, disease, distemper. -?% n. a sort of wine from Malaga. Itfal-an'-der,* v.. a dry scab on a horse's pastern. Mal'-a-rpert, a. bold, saucy, forward. Mal'-a-pert-ness, n. impudent pertness. — Mal-con-form-a'-tion, ?i. disproportion of parts Mal'-con-tent, a. discontented, dissatisfied. Mai'- con- tent, a. one discontented with govern- ment. , Mal-con-tent'-ed-ness, 71. discontentedness Male, a. belonging to the male sex. Male, ». a he animal. Mal-e-die'-tion, n. a curse, execration. Mal-e-fa-e'-tor, n. one guilty of a great crime Mal-e-fr'-cience, n. the doing of evil. Mal-e-fi"-cient, a. doing evil, offending. Ma-lev'-o-lence, n. ill-will, enmity, spite. Ma-lev'-o-lent, a. ill-disposed, wishing evil. Ma-lev'-o-lent-ly, ad. with ill-will or spite. Mal-fea-sance, n. evil doing, wrong. Mal-form-a'-tion, n. irregular formation. Ma'-lic, a. pertaining to apples, &c. Mal'-ice, n. extreme enmity or malevolence. Ma-li"-cious, a. very malevolent, spiteful. Ma-li"-cious-ly, ad. with intention to do harm Ma-li"-cious-ness, n. deep enmity or malevo. Ma-lum, a. malicious, malignant. [lenee* Ma-lign, v. t. to traduce, slander, injure. 3Ia-lig'-nan-cy, n. extreme malevolence, viru- lence. Ma-lig'-nant, a. malicious, unpropitious, viru- lent. Ma-lig'-nant-hv, ad. maliciously, unfavorably. Ma-il^rn-ed,* p. treated maliciously, traduced. Ma-llgn-er, n. one who treats another malicious- Ma-lig'-ni-ty, n. extreme enmity, virulence, [ly. Ma-lign-h r , ad. with extreme iil-will. Mall, n. a large wooden beetle. Mail, [mal,] n. a public walk. Mall, v. t. to beat with something heavy. Mall-ed,* p. beaten and bruised. Mal'-lard, n. a species of wild duck. Mal-le-a-bil'-i-ty, } n. susceptibility of exten Mal'-Ie-a-ble-ness. ) sion by beating. Mal'-le-a-ble, a. that can be extended by beat- Mal-le-a'-tion, n. extension by beating. [ing. Mal'-let, n. a wooden hammer. Mal-low, Mal-lows, n. an emollient plant. MaZm-sey, n. a sort of sweet wine. Mal-prac'-tiee, n. evil practice, criminal conduct Malt, n. barley steeped in water and dried. Malt, v. t. or i. to make or be made into malt. Malt house, n. a house for making malt. M A N MAN 259 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Malt-li-quor, n. liquor with an infusion of malt. Malt-ster, ??. one who makes malt. Mal-treat, r. t. to treat ill, to abuse. 3Ial-treat-ment, n. ill treatment, abuse. Mal-va'-ceous, a. pertaining to mallows. Mai-ver-sa'-tion, n. evil conduct, fraud, trick. Mao-ma, n. a familiar word for mother, [mals. Mam-mal'-o-gy, n. science of mammiferous ani- Mam'-met, ». a puppet, a dressed figure. Mam'-mi-fer, n. an animal that has breasts for nourishing her young. Mam-mif'-er-ous,a. nourishing young by breasts. Mam'-mil-ia-ry, a. belonging to the paps. Mam'-mo-dis, n. a plain coarse India muslin. Mam'-mon, n. riches, money, god of wealth. .Mam'-mon-ist, n. one who dotes on riches. Mam'-moth, n. a huge quadruped, now extinct. Man, 7i.^»?. men; the human race, an adult male of the race. Man, i\ t. to furnish with men. Man'-a-cle, v. t. to shackle the hands. Man'-a-cled,* p. shackled, hand-cuffed. Man'-a-cles, n. pi. chains for the hands. Man'-age, v. t. to conduct, transact, govern. Man'-age-a-ble, a. governable, tractable. Man'-age-a-ble-ness, n. tractableness. Man'-ag-ed,* p. conducted, governed. Man'-age-ment, ??. conduct, treatment, dealing. Man'-ag-er, n. one who conducts, a frugal per- Man'-age-ry, n. conduct, husbandry. [son. Man'-ag-ing, ppr. conducting, directing. Ma-na'-tl, 3Ia-p_a'-tus, n. the sea-cow. Man-chi-neel, n. a tree whose fruit contains a milky poisonous juice. Man'-ci-pate, v. t. to enslave, to bind. Mand-a'-mus, n. a writ commanding something. Man-da-rin, n. a Chinese governor or magistrate. Man'-da-ta-ry, n. one to whom business is in- trusted. Man'-date, n. an order, command, commission. Man'-da-to-ry, a. commanding, enjoining. Man'-da-to-ry, n. one to whom a charge is given. Man'-di-ble, n. the jaw, as of a fowl. Man-dib'-u-iar, a. belonging to the jaw. Man'-drake, h. a plant, narcotic and cathartic. Man'-drel, n. a turner's instrument. Man'-du-cate, v. t. to chew. Man-du-ca'-tion, n. act of chewing. Mane, n. the long hair on the neck of a beast. Ma'-nes, n. pi. shades, departed 'souls. 3Ian'-eat-er, n. a human being that eats human flesh. Man'-ege, n. a school for teaching horseman- ship. Ma-neu'-ver, n. change of position, evolution, dextrous management. Ma-neu'-ver, v. t. to change position, manage with address. Ma-neu'-ver-ed,* p. of Maneuver. 3ra-neu'-ver-ing, ppr. changing position. 31a-neu'-ver-ing, n. change of position, manage- ment. Man'-ful, a. bold, brave, stout, like a man. 3Ian'-ful-ly, ad. boldly, courageously. 3Ian'-ful-ness, n. boldness, bravery. Man-ga-nese, ?*. a metal of a dusky wdiite color. 3Iange, n. the scab or itch on cattle. 3Ian-gi-ness, n. scabbiness of beasts. 3Ian-ger, n. a trough or box in which cattle are 3Ian"-gle, v. t. to cut in pieces, to smooth linen- 3Ian''-gle, n. a calendar to smooth cloth. 3Ian"-gled,*^. haggled, made smooth. 3Ian"-gler, n. one who haggles or mangles. 3Ian"-gling, ppr. lacerating, smoothing. 3Ian"-go, r?. a fruit of the East pickled, a pickled muskmeion. 3Ian"-go-stan, n. a tree bearing delicious fruit 3Ian'-grove, n. a tree of a red color. 3Ifmg-y, a. scabby as a beast. 3Ian'-ha-ter, n. a misanthrope. 3Ian'-hcod, ??. state of adult years in men. Ma'-ni-a, n. madness, raging inclination. 3Ia'-ni-ac, a. mad, raving with madness. 3Ia'-ni-ac, n. a madman" 3Ian-i-che'-an, a. pertaining to the manichees. 3Ian-i-€he'-an, n. one w 7 ho held to the existence of two supreme principles, one good, the other evil. 3Ian'-i-che-ism, n. doctrines of the manichees. 3Ian'-i-chord, n. an instrument like a spinnet whose strings are covered with pieces of cloljs to soften the sound. 3Ian'-i-fest, a. plain, clear, obvious, apparent. 3Ian'-i-fest, v. t. to make known, to show 26C MAN MAR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Man'-i-fest, n. an invoice of a cargo. Man-i-fest-a'-tion, n. disclosure, discovery, ex- hibition. Kan'-i-fest-ly, ad. clearly, evidently. ilan-i-fest'-o, n. a public declaration. Kan'-i-fold, a. .many, diverse, repeated. Man'-i-fold-ly, ad. in diverse ways. Man'-i-fold-ness, n. multiplicity. Man'-i-kin, n. a little man, a male child. Ma'-ni-oc, n. a plant from which is extracted a noimshmg food, called cassava. Man'-i-ple, ». ahandful, band of soldiers, a fanon. Ma-nip'-u-lar, a. pertaining to a band. Ma-nip-u-la'-tion, n. manual operation. Xtlan'-kill-er, n. one who kills a man. Man-kind, n. the human race. Man'-less, a. having no men, unmanned. Man'-like, a. becoming a man. Man'-li-ness, n. bravery, boldness, dignity Man'-ly, a. becoming a man, brave, noble. Man'-na, n. the food of the Israelites in the wil- derness, the juice of a tree concreted, used as a medicine. Man'-ner, n. form, way, mode, custom. Man'-ner-ism, n. uniformity of manner. Man'-ner-ist, n. an artist who pursues one manner Man'-ner-li-ness, n. mannerly behavior. Man'-ner-ly, a. civil, complaisant, well-behaved. Man'-ners, n.pl. deportment, behavior, civility. Man'-nish, a. like a man, masculine, bold. Man'-or, n. a lord's estate in lands. Ma-no'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a manor. JVIan'-pleas-er, n. one who takes pains to please men. JV^anse, n. a parsonage house, a farm. Man'-sion, n. a dwelling house, place of abode. Man'-sion-a-ry, a. resident. Slan'-slaugh-ter, n. the killing of a person in a sudden passion, without previous malice. Man'-slay-er, n. one who kills a human being. t Man'-steal-er, n. a kidnapper. Man'-steal-ing, n. the stealing and abduction of a human being. Man'-sue-tude, n. mildness, tameness, gentleness. Han'-te-let, Mant'-Iet, n. a woman's short cloke. Man'-tle, n. a loose garment, or cloke, a cover. Man'-tle, v. I. or i. to cloke, spread, suffuse. Man'-tle, ) n. part of a chimney over tha Man'-tle-tree, ) fire-place. Man'-tled,* p. of Mantle. Man'-tua, n. a woman's gown. Man'-tua-ma-ker, n. a dress-maker for ladies. Man'-u-al, a. performed by the hand. Man'-u-al, n. a small book. Man-u-duc'-tion, ». guidance by the hand. Man-u-fae'-to-ry, n. a building or place wher^ goods are made. Man-u-fac'-tu-ral, a. pertaining to manufactures, Man-u-fae'-ture, n. any thing made by the hand, Man-u-fae'-ture, v. t. to make by the hand or by Man-u-fae'-tur-ed,* p. made by art. [art Man-u-fae'-tur-er, n. a maker, an artificer. Man-u-fae'-tu-ring, ppr. making by art ; a. per taining to the business of manufactories. Man-u-mis'-sion, n. the act of freeing slaves. Man'-u-mit, v. t. to release from slavery. Man'-u-mit-ed, p. freed from bondage. Man'-u-mit-ing,jppr. liberating from slavery. Ma-nu'-ra-ble, a. that can be manured or culti- vated. Ma-nure, n. any thing that fertilizes land. Ma-nilre } v. t. to apply fertilizing substances to Ma-nu'-red,*p. enriched by manures. - [land. Ma-nu'-ring,£>p/\ dressing with fertilizing matter* Man'-u-script, n. a paper or book written by Ma-ny, a. [men'y,] numerous. [hand Ma-ny, n. [men'y,] a great number. Map, n. a delineation of the earth, or a part of it. Ma'-ple, n. the name of a tree of several species Map'-pe-ry, n. the art of designing maps. Mar, v. t. to hurt, impair, injure, deface. Mar'-a-bout, n. a Mohammedan prophet. Mar-an-ath'-a, n. a Jewish form of cursing. Mar'-a-non, n. a river in South America, the largest in the world, called Amazon. Ma-ras'-mus, n. atropy, a wasting of flesh with out fever. Ma-raud', v. i. to rove in quest of plunder. 3Ia-raud'-er, n. a rover for plunder. Ma-raud '-ing, ppr. roving for plunder. Mar-bie, n. calcarious stone used for ousts, pil- lars, monuments, &c. and for lime. Mar-ble, v. t. to vein or stain like marble. Mar-hie, a made to resemble clouded marble MAR MAR 261 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. Mar-bled,* p. variegated like marble. Mar-ble-heart-ed, a. hardhearted, unfeeling. Mar-bling, ppr. clouding like marble. Mar-ces'-enl, a. withering, fading, decaying. Miir-ces'-si-ble, a. liable to wither or fade. March, n. the third month of the year, move- ment of troops, procession. March, v. i. to move in military order and man- March-ed,^. of March. [ner. March-es, n. pi. borders, confines. March-ing, ppr. stepping in a military manner March-to-ne9s, n . the lady or widowof a marquis. Mar-cid, a. lean, poor, withered. , Mar-cid'-i-ty, Mar-cid-ness, n. leanness. Mare, n. the female of the horse kind. Mar-e-chal, n. a chief commander ; see Marshal. Mar'-gin, n. an edge, border, brim, side. Mar'-gin, v. t. to form a border, to border. Mar'-gin-al, a. inserted in the margin. Mar'-gin-ed,* p. adorned with a margin. jMaY-got, n. a fish of the perch kind. Mar-grave, n. a title of nobility. Mar-gra'-vi-ate, n. the territory of a margrave. Ma-rig'-e-nous, a. produced in the sea. Mar'-i-gold, ».,a plant bearing a yellow flower. Ma-rine, a. pertaining to the sea. Ma-rine, it. a soldier doing duty in a ship, the navy, itlar'-in-er, n. a seaman, a sailor. MarMsh, n. a marsh, fen, swamp, watery ground. Mar'-i-tal, a. pertaining to a husband. Mar'-i-time, a. marine, adjoining the sea. Mar-jo-ram, ?r. an aromatic plant. Mark, n. a coin, a token, impression, note, object to slmot at. Mark, v. I. or i. to make a mark, note, observe. Mlirk-ed,*^?. stamped, noted. Mark-et, n. a place, or time of sale. Mark-et, v. I. to deal in market. Mark-et-a-ble, a-, salable, fit for market. Miirk-et-day, n. a day for sale of provisions, &c. Mark-et-ihg, ppr. dealing in market. Mark-et-ing, n. attendance on market, articles in market. Mark^et-man, n. one who sells at market. Mark-et-place, n. a place for sale of provisions. Mark-et-town, n. a town that has a market. Mark-et-wo-man, n. a woman that attends market. Marks-man, ». one who shoots with skill. Marl, n. a species of calcarious earth, used as manure. Marl, v. t. to spread over with marl. Marl-a'-ceous, a. marly, partaking of mar.. Mar-line, n. a small line of two strands. Marl-pit, n. a pit where marl is dug. Marl-y, a. like, or abounding with marl. Mar-ma-lade, n. quinces boiled with sugar. Mar-mo'-re-an, a. pertaining to marble. Mar-mot, n. a quadruped that burrows. Ma-roon', n. a free black, living on the moun- tains in the West Indies. Ma-roon', v. t. to ptifc-a sailor ashore on a desolate isle for some crime. Mark, ) n. letter of mark is a commission to Marque, \ make reprisal on an enemy. Mar-quet-ry, n. inlaid work of wood, shells, &c Mar-quis, n. a title of nobility next under a duke. Mar-quis-ate, n. the seignory of a marquis. Mar-red,* p. injured, impaired. Mar-ring, ppr. injuring, impairing. Mar'-ri-age, n. [mar'rij,] wedlock, the unit ing of man and woman for life. Mar'-ri-age-a-ble, a. of a fit age to be married. Mar'-ri-ed,* p. united in wedlock;' a. conjugal, connubial. Mar'-row, n. a soft substance in bones. Mar'-row-bone, n. a bone containing marro\v 5 the bone of the knee. Mar'-row-fat, n. a large delicious' pea. Mar'-row-less, a. destitute of marrow. Mar'-row-y, a. full of marrow, pithy. Mar"'-ry, v. t. or i. to join, or be joined in wedlock, Mar'-ry-ing, ppr. uniting, or being united si wedlock. Mars, n. in mytholgy, the deity of war, a planet. Marsh, n. low ground, wet or overflowed. " Mar-shal, n.,an officer of arms, chief military commander, a civil officer answering to sheriE Mar-shal, v. t. to arrange in due order. 3Iar-shal-ed,* j p. arranged in order. Mar-shal-er, n. one who arranges. m order Miir-shal-ing, ppr. arraying, putting in ordei Marsh-mal'-low, n. a plant. 2G2 MAS M A T Mar-shal-ship, n. the office of marshal. Miirsh-y, a. .wet, boggy, covered with water. Mart, 7i. a place of public sale, a market. Mar -ten, n. an animal of the weasel kind. Mar-tial, a. warlike, bold, having the properties of iron. Mart-in", n. a genus of birds. Miirt-in-mas, n. the festival of Saint Martin. Mart-in-gal, n. a strap used to curb a horse Mart-let, n. a little bird in heraldry. Mar-tyr, n. one who is put to death for the truth. 31 ar-tyr, v. t. to put to death for adhering to the truth. Mar-tyr-dom, n. the death of a martyr. Mar-tyr-ed,* p. put to death for the truth. Mar-tyr-ing, ppr. putting to death for the truth. Mar-tyr-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining tomartyrology. Mar-tyr-ol'-o-gist, n. one who writes an account of martyrs. M'ar-tyr-ol'-o-gy, n. history or register of martyrs. vel, v. i. to wonder, to be surprised. Mar-vel-ed,* p. of Marvel. Mar-vel-ing, ppr. wondering. 3Iiir-vel-ous, a. wonderful, exciting surprise. r.-Iar-Yel-oiis-ly, ad. in a wonderful manner. Mar-vel-ous-ness, n wonderfulness. Mas-eu-line, a. male, like a man, bold. Mas-cu-line-ness, n. state of being like a man, boldness, strength, &c. Mash, n. a mixture of things, bran and water. Mash, v. t. to bruise into a soft mass. Mash'-ed,*p. bruised, crushed, mixed. Mash'-ing-tub, n, a tub for mash in breweries. Mash'-y, a. produced by bruising. Mask, n. a cover for the face, disguise. Mask, v . t. to cover the face, disguise. Mask-ed,* p. disguised, concealed. [rade. Mlisk-er, n. one who plays the fool in masque- Mask-ing, ppr. covering with a mask. Ma'-scn, n. an artificer who lays bricks and stones for walls. Ma-son'-ie, a. pertaining to masonry, [mason. Ma'-son-ry, n. occupation of or work done by a Mas-quer-ade, n. a nocturnal assembly of per- sons wearing masks. Mas-quer-ade, v. i. to assemble in masks. Mas-quer-a-der, n. one who wears a mask. Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Mass, h. a lump, service of the Romish church Mas'-sa-ere, n. murder or killing with cruelty promiscuous slaughter. Mas'-sa-ere, v. t. to kill promiscuously or with uncommon cruelty. Mas'-sa-cred,* p. killed with cruelty. Mas'-si-eot, n. calcined white lead, oxyd of lead Mass-i-ness, Mass-ive-ness, ?i. great bulk 01 weight [lump Mass-ive, 3Jass-y, a. bulky, heavy, being in a Mast, n. the timber of a ship set on the keel, Mast-ed, a. furnished with a mast. [mas. Mas-ter, n. the chief in any business, or place. Mas-ter, v. t. to conquer, tame, rule. Mas-ter-ed,* p, overcome, subdued. Mas-ter-key, n. a key that opens many locks. M"as?-ter-less, a. destitute of a master. Mas-ter-Iy, a. becoming a master, very excellent Mas-ter-piece, n. a chief performance. - Mas-ter-ship, n. headship, superiority. Mas-teriy, t&. rule, dominion, superiority. Mast-ful, a. abounding with mast. Mas'-tic-ate, v t. to chew, to grind with the teeth Mas-tic-a'-tion, n. the act of chewing. Mas'-tich, n. a resin flowing from a tree. Mas'-tif, Mas'-thT, u. a large species of dog. Mast-less, a. having no mast. Mas'-to-don, a. an animal like the elephant, now extinct. Miist-y, a. full of mast or fruit, as acorns. ??Iat, n. a texture of rushes, sedge, straw, &c Mat, v. t.-to weave or form into a mat. Mat'-a-dore, n. one of the three principal caids in the game of omber. Match, n. a contest, an equal, marriage, some- thing t*) take fire. Match, v. I. to pair, suit, marry, equal. 3Iateh'-a-ble, a. that may be matched. Match'-ing, jrpr. pairing, suiting, equaling. Match'-less, a. having no equal. Mate, n. a companion, second officer of a vesse , Mate, v. t. to match, to equal, to marry. Ma'-ted, p. matched, married. %> Ma-te'-ri-al, a. consisting of matter, essential.^ Ma-te'-ri-al, n. the substance of which any thing is made. Ma-te'-ri-al-ism, n the doctrine of materialists. Mat M E A 2G3 book, clove, foil, use, can, chaise, gem, a?., thin, thou. Ma-te'-ri-ai-ist, n. one who denies the existence of the soul, or spirit. Ma-te-ri-al'-i-ty, n. material existence. Ma-te'-ri-al-ize, v. L to reduce to matter. Ma-te'-ri-al-I-zed^* p. reduced to matter. Ma-te'-ri-al-ly, ad. in a state of matter. Ma-te'-ri-al-ness, n. state of being material. Ma-tern'-al, a. motherly, with affection. Ma-tern'-i-ty, n. the relation of a mother. Math-e-mat'-ie, ) a ' P ertamin g to mathema- Mahemat' cal tlcs ' or *™°* d ™S to its lUatn-e-mat -ic-al, J principles . Math-e-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. by mathematics, [tics. Math-e-ma-ti"-cian, n. one versed in mathema- Math-e-mat'-ies, n. the science of quantity, or of magnitude and number. Math'-e-sis, n. the doctrine of mathematiCvS. Mat'-in, a. used in the morning. Mat'-ins, n. morning worship or service. Mat'-rass, n. a chimical vessel. Mat'-ress, n. a quilted bed of hair, moss, &c. Ma'-trice, Ma'-trix, n. a mold for castings, womb. Mat'-ri-cl-dal, a. pertaining to matricide. Mat'-ri-clde, n. the murder or murderer of a mother. Ma-trie'-u-.ate, v. t. to enter or admit to mem- bership, as in a college. Ma-tric'-u-late, n. one entered in a college, &c. Ma-tric-u-la'-tion, n. the act of admitting to membersnip. Mat-ri-mo'-ni-al, a. pertaining to marriage. Mat-ri-mo -ni-al-ly, ad. by the laws of marriage. Mat'-ri-mo-ny, n. marriage, wedlock. Mat'-ron, n. a grave elderly woman. Mat'-ron-al, a. suitable to a matron. Mat'-ron-like, a. becoming a matron, grave. Mat'-ron-ly, a. elderly, like a matron. •Ma-tross', n. a soldier in the artillery. Mat'-ter, n. body, substance, pus, subject, im- portance. Mat'-ter, v. i. to produce matter, signify, regard. Mat'-ter-ed,* p. of Matter. Mat'-ter-less, a. void of matter. Mat'-ter-y, a. generating pus, purulent. ^_ Mat'-tock, n. a pick ax, a tool for grubbing. Mat'-u-rate, v. t. or i. to ripen, suppurate. Mat-u-ra'-tion, n. a ripening", as of an abscess. | ; Mat'-u-ra-tive, a. ripening, conducing to suppu- ration. Ma-ture, a. ripe, perfected, well digested. Ma-ture, v. t. to ripen, perfect, consider well. Ma-tu'-red,* p. ripened, perfected. Ma-lore-Iy, ad. with ripeness. Ma-tu'-ri-iy, ) n. ripeness, state of being brought Ma-tiire-ness, $ to perfection. Maud'-lin, a. drunk, fuddled ; n. a plant. Maug'-er, ad.-m spite of or opposition to Maul, n. a heavy wooden hammer; see Mall. Maul, v. I. to beat and bruise. Maimd, n. m Scotland, a hand-basket, [week Maundy-Thurs-day, 1 n. Thursday in passes Mau-so-le'-um, n. a magnilicent tomb or monu- ment. Maw, n. the stomach of a beast, the craw T Mawk'-ing-ly, ad. sluttishly. Mawk'-ish, a. apt to cause satiety. Maw k'-ish-ness, n. a mawkish quality Maw 7 - worm, n. a worm in the stomach. Max'-il-lar, / . . - , .% . Max'-il-lar-y, \ a ' P ertamm S to the J^v oone Max'-im,??. an established principle. Max''-im-mong"-er, n. a dealer in maxims. Max'-i-mum, ?*. the greatest number or quantity May, n. the fifth month of the year. May, v. aux. p. might , to be possible, be able, have liberty, or license. May-day, a. the first day of-May. May-flow-er, n. a flower that appears in May May-game, n. sport, amusement. May-or, n. the chief magistrate of a city May-or-al-ty, n. the office of a mayor. May-or-ess, n. the consort of a mayor. May-pole, n. a pole to dance round in May. Maz'-ard, n. a cherry, the jaw. Maz-a-rVne, ??. a deep blue color. Maze, n. a labyrinth, astonishment Ma'-zy, a. intricate, perplexed, confused. Me, pron. objective case of I. 3Iead, n. a liquor composed of honey and water, a meadow. Meod'-ow, n. a tract of low land, grass land for Meag-er, a. lean, ihin, poor. [mowing. ftfeag-er-ly, ad. poorly, thinly. Meag-er-ness, ?i. thinness, poorness 2G4 M E C MEE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Meal, n. the substance of grain ground to pow- Mech'-an-ist, n. one skilled in machines der, the food taken at one eatin^ Meal-i-ness, n. quality of being mealy. Meal-man, n. a person who deals in meal. Meal-y, a. dusted with meal, soft, smooth, Meal y-mouth-ed,* a. using soft language. Mean, a. low, sordid, medial, average. Means, n. pi. medium, instrument, income. Mean, v. /,. p. and pp. meant, [ment] ; to intend, design, have in view. Me-an'-der, n. a winding course, a maze. Me-an'-der, v. i. to wind in .running. Me-an'-der-ing, ppr. winding in course. Mean-ing, ppr. intending, signifying. Mean-ing, n. intention, purpos'e, signification. Mean-ly, ad. basely, without dignity. Mean-ness, n. lowness, sordidness, baseness. Meant, -p. and pp. of Mean. [measles. Meas-led, Mea*-ly, a. infected or spotted with Meas-les, n. a disease characterized by red spots on the skin. Mecs'-ur-a-ble, a. that may be measured. Meas'-ur-a-bly, ad. with" due measure. Meas'-u-re, n. whole extent, that which ascer- tains extent or quantity, cadence in verse, time in music, degree, portion, transaction, or means to an end. [tity. Meas'-ure, v. t. or {. to ascertain extent or quan- Metfs'-ur-ed,* p. ascertained in length, &c. ; a. equal, uniform. Meos'-ure-less, a. immense, boundless. Meas'-u-re-mont, n. mensuration. Meas'-ur-er, n. one who measures. Meas'-ur-ing, ppr. ascertaining dimensions. Meat, n. food, flesh for food, provisions. Meat-orTer-ing, n. an offering to be eaten. Me-ehan'-ic, n. an artisan, artificer. ) a. pertaining to machines, done by rules of mechanics, act- ing by physical power. Me-chan'-ic-al-Iy, ad. by mechanism, by physi- cal laws or force. Me-ehan'-ie-al-ness, n . state of being mechanical. Mech-an-i"-cian, n. one skilled in mechanics. Me-chan'-ies, n. the science that treats of the laws of motion and force. Mech'-an-ism, n. structure of a machine Me-chan'-ic, Me-ehan'-ic-al, Med 7 al, n. a coin stamped with a device. Me-dal'-lic, a. pertaining to medals. Me-dal'-lion, n. a large medal or its form-. Med'-ai-ist, n. a person skilled in medals. Med'-dle, v. i. to interpose, take part officiously Med'-dled* p. of Meddle. Med'-dler, n. a busy-body in another's affairs. Med'-dle-some, a. apt to meddle, officious. Med' -dling, ppr. interposing, interfering; a. apt to interfere improperly in other's concern. Me'-di-al, a. noting a mean or average. Me'-di-ate, v. i. to interpose for reconciling. Me'-di-ate, a. middle, acting as a mean. Me'-di-ate-ly, ad. by a secondary cause. Me-di-a'-tion, n. interposition, agency. Me-di-a'-tor, n. an intercessor, interposer. Me-di-a-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to a mediator.* 3Ie-di-a'-tor-ship, n. the office of a mediator 3fe-di-a'-trix, n. a female mediator. Med'-i-ea-ble, a. that may be cured. Med~i-eal, a. pertaining to the art of healing, medicinal, healing. 31ed'-i~cal-ly, ad. for the purpose of healing. Med'-i-ea-ment, n. a healing application. Med'-i-cate, v. t. to tincture with medicines. Me-dic'-in-al, a. healing, tending to cure. Me-dic'-in-al-iy, ad. by means of medicine. Med'-i-cine, n. any substance that has the pro- perty of healing or mitigating disease. Me-di-oc'-ri-ty, n. middle state, moderate degree Med'-i-tate, v. t. or i. to think, muse, contrive. Med-i-ta'-fcion, n. contemplation, thought. Med'-i-ta-iive, a. given to meditation. Med-i-ter-ra'-ne-ari, a. inclosed by land. Me'rdi-um, n. a mean, middle state, a kind of printing paper. Med'-lar, n. a tree cultivated in gardens. Med^-ley, n. a mixture, a miscellany. Me-dnl'-lar, ) a. consisting of marrow, or resem- Med'-ul-la-ry, ) bling it. Me-dul'-iin, n. the pith of the sunflower. Meed, n. a reward, recompense, present. Meek, a. mild, soft, gentle, lowly, humble. Meek~«n, v. t. to make meek, to humble. Meek-ly, ad. mildly, softly, gently, humbly. Meek-ness, n. mildness of temper, gentleness. ME M M E P 265 book, (Jove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Bhou. Meer ; see Mere. [join, find, encounter. Meet, v. t. p. and pp. met ; to come together, Meet, a. fit, suitable, becoming. Meet-ing, ppr. coming to, encountering. Meet-ing, n. an assembly, a congregation. Meet-ing-house, n. a church, place of worship. Meet-ly, ad. fitly, suitably, duly. Meet-ness, n. fitness, suitableness, propriety. Meg-a-lon'-yx, n. a large animal now extinct Me-gath'-e-ry, n. a huge animal now extinct. Me'-grim, w. a disorder in the head, vertigo. Mel'-an-chol-ic, a. depressed in spirits, dejected. Mel'-an-chol-y, n. gloom of mind, -dejection. Mel'-an-ehol-y, a. gloomy, dejected in spirits. Me-las-ses, n. the sirup which drains from raw sugar when cooling. Mel'-i-lot, n. a plant, a species of triflolium. Me'-li-o-rate, v: t. to make better, to improve. Me-li-o-ra'-tion, n. improvement of condition. Mel-lif'-er-ous, a. producing honey. Mel-li-fi-ea'-tion, n. act of making honey. Mel-lif '-lu-ent, a. (lowing with honey, smooth. Mel-lif '-lu-o us, a. sweetly flowing. Mel'- low, a. soft with ripeness, easy to the eye. Mel '-low, v. t. or i. to make soft, to ripen to softness. Mel'-low-ness, n. softness, ripeness, maturity. Mel-o-co'-tone, n. a quince, a large peach. Me-lo'-di-ous, a. musical, agreeable to the ear. Me-lo'-di-ous-ly, ad. musically. Me-lo'-di-ous-ness, n. agrceableness of sounds. Mei'-o-dlze, v. t. to make melodious. Mel'-o-dy, n. an agreeable succession of sounds. Mel'-on, n. the name of certain plants and fruits. Melt, v. t. or i. to dissolve, become liquid. Melt'-ed,j?. dissolved, liquified. Melt'-er, n. one who melts metals. Melt'-ing, ppr. dissolving, thawing ; a. softening, adapted to soften. Melt'-ing-ly, ad. so as to soften the heart. Mem'-ber, n. a limb of the body, a clause, a part. Mem'-ber-ship, n. the state of being a member Mem-bra-na'-ceous, a. consisting of a membrane. Mem'-brane, n. a thin, white, flexible skin. Mem'-bra-nous, a. consisting of a membrane. Me-men'-to, n. a hint to awaken the memory. Mem'-oir, n a history, or written account. Mem'-o-ra-ble, a. worthy of remembrance. Mem'-o-ra-bly, ad. in a memorable manner. Mem-o-ran'-dum, n. a note to help the memory. Mem'-o-ra-tive, a. adapted to preserve the mem- ory of any thing. Me-mo'-ri-al, a. preserving remembrance. Me-mo'-ri-al, n. that which preserves remom brance, statement with petition. Me-mo'-ri-ai-ist, n. one who presents a memork' Me-mo'-ri-al-ize, v. t. to present-a memorial to. Mem'-o-ry, n. the faculty by which ideas are re tained in the mind ; remembrance. Memph'-i-an, a. pertaining to Memphis, the an cient capital of Egypt, very dark. Men, pi of Man. Men'-aoe, v. I. to threaten ; n. a threat Men'-a-ced,*^. threatened. Men'-a-cer, n. one that threatens. Men'-a-cing,ppr. threatening ; a. exhibiting dan- ger or evil to come. Men'-age, n. a collection of brute animals. Mend, v. t. or i. to repair, improve, grow better Mend'-a-bie, a. capable of being mended. Mend'-er, n. one who repairs. Mend'-ing, ppr. repairing, growing better. Men'-di-ean-cy, n. beggary, state of begging. Men'-di-eant, a. begging ; n. a beggar. Men-die'-i-ty, n. beggary, indigence. Men-ha'-den, n. a species of small fish. Me'-ni-al, a. low mean ; n. a domestic. Me-nol'-o-gy, n. a register of months. Men'-ow, n. a small iresh water fish. Men'-pleas-er, n. one who strives to please men Men'-sal, a. belonging to a table. Men'-stru-al, a. monthly, once a month. Men'-stru-um, n. a substance which dissolves. Men-su-ra-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being measured Men'-su-ra-ble, a. measurable, having limits. Men-su-ra'-tion, n. act or result of measuring. Ment'-al, a. belonging to the mind. Ment'-al-ly, ad. in mind, intellectually. Men'-tion, n. an expression in w^rds. Men'-tion, v. t. to express in words or writing Men'-tion-ed,* p. named, stated. Men-to'-ri-al, a. containing advice. Me-phit'-ie, a. poisonous, noxious. > » foul, noxious exhalations '-i-tis, ) Meph'-i-tism. \ *' 23 200 M M E T Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, tug ve, Mer'-ean-tile, a. trading, commercial. Mer'-ce-na-ri-ly, ad. for hire or reward. Mer'-ca-na-ri-ness, »• regard to reward, venality. Mer'-ce-na-ry, a. that is or may be hired, venal. Mer'-ce-na-ry, n. a hired soldier, a hireling. Mer'-cer, n. one who deals in silks. ?uer'-cer-y, n. the goods, or trade of mercers. Mer'-chand-ise,?*.. goods, c 31es'-sen-ger. ) bineer. Jles-si'-ah, n. the anointed, CHRIST. ,. 3Ies-si'-ah-ship, n. the office of the Savior. 3Ies'-sieurs, n. pi. Sim, Gentlemen. rvless'-mate, n. one who eats at the same table _ 3Xes'-su-age, n. a dwelling house and adjoining land. Mes-tee, n. issue of a quadroon by a white man. Met'-ol, 7i. a simple, fixed, shining, opake sub- stance, fusible by heat, as iron, silver, &c. 3Ie-t.ar-lie, a. partaking of the nature of metals Me-rid'-i-on-al-ly, «^. in a line with the meridian, j 3Iet-al-lif / -er-ous, a. producing metal Mer'-it, n. desert, worth, goodness w-hich entitles to reward, value, excellence. Mer'-it, v. t. to deserve, earn by services. Mer'-it-ed, p. earned, deserved. Mer-it-o'-ri-ous, a. deserving of reward. Mer-it-o'-ri-ous-ly, ad. so as to deserve reward. Mer-it-o'-ri-ous-ness, n. quality of deserving re- Mer'-lin, n. a species of hawk. [ward. Mer'-lon, n. a part of a parapet in fortification. Mar'-maid, n. a marine animal, said to resemble a woman above, and a fish below. 3Iet / -al-line, a. pertaining to metal. 3Iet'-al-list, n. one skilled in metals. 3Iet al-lT-za'-tion, n. conversion into metal Met'-al-llze, v. I. to give to a substance its me- tallic properties. 3Iet'-ai-ll-zed,* p. converted into metal. 3Iet'-al-log'-ra-phy, n. an account of metals 3Jet'-al-l ur- gie, a. pertaining to metallurgy. 3Iet'-al-lur-gist, rc.one skilled in refining metals. 3Iet'-al-lur-gy, n. the art of separating and re- fining metals. M E T MID 2GT book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Met-a-morph'-ic, a. changing the form. Met-a-morph'-ose, v. t. to transform. Met-a-morph'-o-sed,* p. transformed. Met-a-morph'-o-sing, ppr. changing the form. Met-a-morph'-o-sis, n. change of form, as from a caterpillar to a butterfly. Met'-a-phor, n. a similitude, a word expressing similitude. Met-a-phor'-ie, ) a. expressing similitude, figu- Met-a-phor'-ic-al, $ ratine. Met-a-phor'-ic-al-ly, ad. by a figure. Met'-a-phor-ist, n. one that makes metaphors. Met'-a-phrase, n. a verbal translation. [word. Met'-a-phrast, n. one who translates word for Met-a-plirast'-ic, a. literal, rendered ward for word. Met-a-phys'-ie-al, a. according to metaphysics. Met-a-phys'-ic-ai-ly, a. by metaphysics. Met-a-phy-si 7 -cian, n. one versed in metaphys- Met-a-phys-ics, n. the science of mind. [ics. Mete, v. t. to measure length or dimensions. Mete, n. pi. metes; limits, boundaries. Me-temp-sy-cho'-sis, n. transmigration, the pre- tended passing of the soul" into another body. Me'-te-or, n. a luminous body passing in the air. Me-te-or'-ic, a. consisting in or pertaining to me- teors. Me' te or o lite ) n ' a meteoric ston y substance Me'-te-ro-llte, ' falli ?P from the at ™*F Mill'-tooth, n. a grinder, a large tooth. Mil-le-na'-ri-an,c?. consisting of a thousand years* Mil-le-na'-ri-an, n. one who believes in the Mil- lenium, a chiliast. Mil'-le-na-ry, a. consisting of a thousand. Mil-ien'-i-al, a. pertaining to the millenium. Mii-len'-i-um, n. the thousand years of Christ's reign on «arth. MilMosped, n. an animal of many feet. Mil'-le-pore, n. a Kind of coral foil of pores Mill'-er, v. one who attends a mill. Mil-ies'-i-mal, a. thousandth. Mi I '-let, n. a plant used for food. MiK-li-a-ry, a. lenoting a mill. . bars Mil'-ii-ner, v. one who makes ladies vaps and Mil'-li-ner-y, v. head-dresses., hats, ribins, lace, Mill'-ihg, v. stamping, coining. |iVo, Mill'-ion, a. ten hundred thousand. Mill'-ion-a-ry, a. consisting of mi-lions. Mill'-ionrh, a. the, ten hundred thousandth- MIN M IN 2i)\) book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Milt, n. the spleen, the soft roe of fishes. Hilt'-Mr'ort, n. a plant of the genus Asplenium. Mf-met'-ie, a, given to aping or imitation. Mim'-ie, Mim'-ie-al, a. imitative. Mim'-k, n. one who apes or imitates. Mim'-ick, v. t. to ape, to imitate for sport. iMim'-ick-ed.* j r?. aped, imitated. Mim'-ic-ry, n~ imitation for sport. . Mi na'-cious, a. threatening, menacing, Min'-a-ret, n. a small spire or steeple. Min'-a-to-ry, a. threatening, menacing. Mince, v. t. or i. to cut or chop into small pieces. Min'-ced,* p. cut into small pieces. Min'-eing, ppr. cutting into small pieces, speak- ing or walking affectedly. Min'-cing-ly, ad. in small parts, with short steps. Mind, 7/. intention, purpose, inclination, intel- -lect, heart. Mind, v. L to heed, regard, attend, obey. Mlnd-ed, #. disposed, inclined. Mind-ed-ness, n. disposition, temper of mind. Mlnd-ful, a. regardful, observant, attentive. Mlnd-ful-ly, ad. attentive 1 }', heedfully. Mlnd-ful-ness, n. regard, needfulness. Mine, a. belonging to me. Mine, n. a pit or place where . minerals are dug, a subterraneous passage. Mine, v. t. er i. to dig, to sap, destroy slowly. Ml'-ned* , . dug, undermined. Ml'-ner, n. one who digs mines. Min'-o-ral, v.. a substance or body not organic, existing on or in the earth. Min'-e-ral, a. pertaining to, or impregnated with mineral subsiani 3Iin'-e-ral-ist, n. one versed in minerals. Min-e-ral-i-za'-tion, n. process of mineralizing. Min'-e-ral-Ize, v. t. to combine with a metal in forming an ore, impregnate with a mineral. Min'-e-rai-I-zed,* p. formed into an ore. ' [izes. Min'-e-ral-I-zer, n. the substance which mineral- Min-e-ral-og'-ie-al, a. pertaining to mineralogy. Min-e-ral'-o-gist, n. one versed in murals. Min-e-ral'-o-gy, n. the science of minerals. Min"g-le, v. /. or i. to mix, blend, compound. MhV'g-led,* p. mixed, blended. Min"g-ler, n. one that mingles. Min"g-!ing, ppr. mixing, bfending, Min'-i-a-ture, n. a small likeness. Min'-im, n. a dwarf, a note in music, half a se- Min'-i-mum, n. the least quantity. [rrnhre\e/ Mi'-ning, ppr. digging into the earth, sapping. Min'-ion, m. an obsequious favorite, a small printing type. Min'-ion-llke, ) *.„>_ *•„ Ur Mm'-ion-ly, r- finel >' trimi y- Min'-ish, v.t. to diminish, Jobs.] Min'-is-ter, n. an agent, chief officer in civil af- fairs, an embassador or envoy, one who wn forms sacerdotal offices, a pastor, messen^^r. Min'-is-ter, v. t. or i. to give, supply, yield, serve Min'-is-ter-ed,* p. of Minister. Min-is-te'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a minister, act- ing in subordination, executive. Min-is-te'-ri-al-Iy, ad. in a ministerial way. Min'-is-trant, a. attendant, acting at command 3Tin-is-tra'-tion, ?i. office, function, service. Mln'-is-try, n. office, service, agency. Min'-i-um, n. the red oxyd oflead. Mink, v. a small animal valued for its fur. Min'-ndw, ?/. a very small fish. Mi'-nor, a. less, smaller, inconsiderable. Ml'-ner^ • a person under the age of twenty one, Mi-nor'-i-ty,/r.a state of being under age,smaller Min'-o-taur, n. a fabled monster. [number-. MhV-ster, n. a monastery or caihedra!. Min'-strel, n. a singer and peribrmer on iustrn- ments. [mus:ri;ir*i. Min'-strel-sy, n. acts of minstrels, a company at Mint, n. ths place where money is coined, a plant Mint, v. t. to coin as money, to invent. i Minf'-age, n. that which is coined, duly for coin Mint'-ei', Mint'-man, n. a coiner. mg Mm'-u-end, n. the number from which anothe* is to be subtracted . Miri'-u-et, n. a graceful and regular dance. iv 3Iin'-ut<-, n. the sixtieth part of an hour, no f e it Min'-ute, v. t. to note in few words. [writing 3Ii'-nute~ a. very small, trifling, exact. Min'-ute-book, n. a book for short notes. Min'-ure-gun, n. a gun fired every miimrp Min'-ute-hand, n. the hand that points to th< minute on a clock, &c. 3Tin'-ute-ly, ad. done every minute. Mi-niite-lv, ad. to a small point, exactly 23* 270 MI 8 MIS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Mi-nute-ness, n. smallness, exactness. Minx, ». a pert wanton girl, a she puppy. Ml'-ny, a. abounding with mines. Mir'-a-cle, n. an act or event beyond the ordi- nary laws of nature, a wonder. Mi-rae'-u-lous, a. supernatural, wonderful. Mi-rac'-u-lous-iy, ad. by miracle, wonderfully. Mi-rac'-u-lous-ness, n. state of being miraculous. Mir'-a-dor, n. a balcony or gallery. Mire, n. deep mud, soft wet earth. Mire, v. i. to soil with mud, to fix in mud. Mi'-ri-ness, n. state of being miry. Mir'-ror, n. a looking glass, a pattern. Mirth, n. [merth,] merriment, gayety, jollity. Mirth'-fiil, a. merry, gay, jolly. Mirth'-fui-ly, ad. in a jovial manner Mirth'-less, a. having no gayety. Mi'-ry, a. full of mire or mud. Mis, a preiix, denotes error, mistake, wrong. Mis-ae-eept-a'-Tion, n. a taking in a wrong sense. Mis-ad- ven '-tare, n. a mischance, ill-luck.' Bfis-ad-Ti-sed,*a. ill-advised, ill-directed. Mis-af-fect'-ed, a. ill-disposed. Mis-af-firm',i).£. [see Firm,) to affirm incorrectly. Mis-aim-ed,* a. not rightly directed. Mis-al-ledg'e, v. t. to state erroneously. Mis-al-le-ga'-tion, n. erroneous statement. Mis-ai-li'-ance, n. improper association. Mis-al-Ii'-ed,* a. ill -associated. Mis-an-throp'-ie, a. having an aversion to raan- Mis-an'-tfiro-py, n. hatred of mankind. [kind. Mis-ap-pli-ca'-tion, n, wrong application. Mis-ap-pll'-ed,* ;>. erroneously applied. U is-ap-ply, v. f.-to apply to a wrong person or purpose. M s-ap-pre-henu", v. t. to misunderstand. IVJ s-ap-pre-hen'-sion, n. wrong apprehension. M s-as-erlbe, v. t. to ascribe erroneously. W is-as-sl/rn, v.t. to assign erroneously. M s-ai-tend', v. t. to disregard. Mis-be-come, v. t. to suit ill, not to become. M ts-be-eom-ing, a. or ppr. unsuitable, not fit. Mls-be-have, v. i. to behave improperly. M Vbe-hav-ior, n. ill-conduct, bad practice. ]fchs-he-lief, n. false belief, wrong faith. Mis-be-lieve, v. t. to believe erroneously. Mis-be-liev-er, n. one holding to a false religion Mis-be-lie\wng,7?£>r. or a. believing erroneously: Mis-be-stow, v. t. to bestow improperly. Mis-cal'-cu-late, v. t. to calculate wrong. • Mis-eal-cu-la'-tion, n. wrong calculation. Mis-call', v. t. to name improperly. Mis-call-ed,* p. called by a wrong name Mis-eall-ing, ppr. naming improperly. Mis-€ar'-ri-age,.». failure, fault, abortion Mis-car'-ry, v. i. to farl of success or of a propel birth. Mis-cast, v. t. [see Cast,] to cast erroneously Mis-cast, n. an erroneous reckoning. Mis-cel-ia-na'-ri-an, a. pertaining to miscellany Mis-cel-la-na'-ri-an, n. a writer of miscellanies. Mis^cel-la'-ne-ous, admixed, of diverse kinds. Mis-cel-la'-ne-ous-ly,ae?. with mixture or variety. Mis-cel-la'-ne-ous-ness, n. state of being mixed. Mis'-cel-la-ny,??. a collection of various writings Mis-chance, n ..- ill-fortune, misfortune. Mis-charge, n: a mistake in charging. Mis-charge, v. t. to make a mistake in entry in a book. 3Iis-charg-ed,* p. charged by mistake. Mis'-chief, n. harm, hurt, damage. Mis-chief, v. t. to harm, to injure. Mis '-chief- ma-ker, n. one who makes mischief. Mis'-chief-ma-king, a. causing harm. Mis'-chiev-ous, a. hurtful, injurious. Mis'-chiev-ous-ly, ad. hurtfully, with evil design. Mis'-chiev-ous-ness, n. evil disposition, hurtful- ness. Mis-ehoos'e, v. t. to make a wrong choice', Mis-cho'-sen, p. chosen by mistak. . <" .*f> Mis'-ci-bie, a, that can be mixed.' Mis-cT-ta'-tion, ?.'. a false quotation. Mis-cite, v . t. to quote erroneously. Mis-claim, n. an improper claim. Mis-com-pu-ta'-tion, n. false reckoning. Mis-eom-pute, v. t. to compute erroneously. Mis-eon-cep'-tion, n. erroneous conception. Mis-eon-ceive, v. t to have a wrong notion of. Mis-con-ceiv-ed,* p. erroneously understood. Mis-eon'-djct, n. ill-conduct, bad behavior Mis-con-duct', v. Z. or i. to conduct amiss. Mis-eon-jec'-ture, n. a wrong conjecture. M I S MIS 271 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Mis-eon-jee'-ture, v. i. or t. to guess wrong. Mis-eon-struc'-tion, n. wrong interpretation. Mis-con'-strue, v. t. to interpret wrong. Mis-eon'-stru-ed,* p. misinterpreted. Mis-eor-rect', v.t. to correct erroneously. Mis-cor-rect'-ed,^?. corrected wrong. Mis-coun'-sel, v. t. to advise wrong. Mis-eoun'-sel-ed,* p. wrongly advised. Mis-count', v. t. to count erroneously. Mis-count', it. an erroneous count. . ill spoken. Mis-state, v. t. to state inaccurately. Mis-state-ment, n. an erroneous statement. Mis-sta'-ting,j9pr. stating falsely. Mist, n. rain in very fine drops. Mist, v. i. to rain in very fine drops. Mis-take, n. unintentional error. Mis-take, v. t. or i. to err, deviate from truth. Mis-ta'-ken, p. or a. used of things, misconcei vet!, misunderstood ; used of persons, wrong, be- ing in an error. Mis-ta'-king, ppr. erring, misconcei ving. Mis-ta'-king, n. a mistake, an error. Mis-ta'-king-ly, ad. erroneously. Mis-taught', p. of Misteach. Mis-teach, v. t. to instruct erroneously. Mis-tell', v. i. to tell erroneously. Mis-tem'-per, v. t. to temper ill, to disorder, Mis-tem'-per-ed,* p. ill-tempered. Mis'-ter, n. a title of address, used for master. Mis-term', v. I. to name erroneously. Mis-term'-ed,* p. wrongly denominated. Mis-think', v. t. to think erroneously. [amisa , Mis-thought, p. of Misihink, [misthaut,] though* Mil M OD book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Mis-time, v. t. to adapt the time erroneously. Mis-tim-ed,* p. ill-timed, done at a wrong time Mist'-i-ness, n. state of being misty. Mis'-tion, ». state of being mixed, mixture. Mis '-tie, v. i. [mis'l,] to ram in fine drops. Mis'-tle-toe, n. [mis'lto,] a plant or shrub that grows on trees. Mist'-like, a. resembling mist. Mis-told, p. of Misiell, erroneously told. Mis-took, ii . of Mistake. Mis-train, v. t. to educate amiss. Mis-train-ed,*£>. trained erroneously. Mis-trans-late, v. t. to translate wrong. Mis-trans-la'-tion, n. an erroneous translation. .Mis'-tress, n. a woman who governs or teaches. Mis-trust', n. want of confidence, suspicion. Mis-trust', v. t. to suspect, to doubt. Mis-trust'-ful, a. suspicious, apt to distrust. Mis-trust '-ful-ness, n. suspicion, doubt. Mis-trust'-ing, ppr. suspecting". Mis triist'-ing-ly, ad. with distrust. Mis-trust'-less, a. not distrusting, unsuspicious. Mist'-y, a. raining in very fine drops. Mis-un-der-stand', v. t. to misconceive. [ing. Mis-un-der-stand'-ing, ppr. mistaking the mean- Mis-un-der-stand'-ing, it. misconception, disa- greement. Mis-un-der-stood-', p. and pp. of Misunderstand. Mis-u-'-sage, n. ill-treatment, abuse. Mis-use, v. i. to abuse, to treat ill. Mis-use, n. ill-use, improper treatment. Mis-u-sed,* p. ill-used, ill-treated. Mis-u'-ser, n. on who misuses. Mis-u-sing, ppr. ill-treating, abusing. Mis-wed', v. t. to wed or match improperly. Mis-wed'-ded, p. improperly wedded. Mis-write, v. t. to write incorrectly. Mis-wrought, a. [misraut'J badly wrought. Mite, n. a very small insect, or piece, a particle. Mi-ter, Mi-tre, n. a bishop's cap, an angle. Mi-ter, u. t. to dress with a miter. Mi-ter-ed,* p. or a. wearing a miter. Ml-ter-ing, ppr. dressing with a miter. Mit'-i-ga-ble, a. that can be mitigated. Mit'-i-gate, v. t. to lessen, alleviate, ease. Mit-i-ga'-tion, n. alleviation, diminution. Mit'-i-ga-tor, n. he or that which mitigates. Mit'-ten, n. a cover for the hand without fingers. Mit'-ti-mus, n. warrant of commitment to prison Mix, v. t. p. and pp. mixed or mixt; to unite, and blend promiscuously. Mix'-ed,* p. mingled, blended. Mix'-ing, ppr. mingling, blending. Mix'-tion, a. a mixing, promiscuous blend ing. Mix'-ture, n. a mingled mass, or compound. Miz'-zen, n. [miz'n,] the after mast of the theJ sails of a ship. Miz'-zen-mast, n. the mast nearest the s?ein. Afne-mon'-ie, a. assisting the memory. Jl/ne-mon'-ies, n. the art of memory. Moan, v. i. and t. to mourn, grieve, lament Moan, n. lamentation, audible grief. Moan-ed,* p. lamented, deplored. Moau-fiil, a. sorrowful, expressing sorrow Moan-ing, p. lamenting, bewailing. Moat, n. a ditch round a castle, &c. Moat, v. t. to surround with a moat. Mob, ii. a tumultuous crowd, a huddled drc.?s. Mob, v. t. to attack as a crowd. Mob'-bed,*£>. attacked by a mob. Mob'-bish, a. tumultuous, as a mob. Mo-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of motion, fickle- ness, the populace. Moc'-ea-son, n. a shoe of soft leather, without a Mock, v. t. to deride, mimick, deceive. [sole Mock, a. false, counterfeit ; n. derision. 3Iock'-ed,* p. derided, iliuded, deceived. Mock'-er, n. one that mocks or derides. Mock'-er-y, n. derision, ridicule, scorn. Mock'-ing, ppr. deriding, insulting. Mock'-ing-ly, ad. with derision. Mock'-ing-bird, n. the thrush, a bird of America, Mo'-dal, a. relating to mode or form. Mo-dal'-i-ty, n. accidental difference. Mode, n. form, method, fashion. Mod'-d, n. a copy, pattern, mold. Mod'-d, v . t. to fashion, shape, mold. Mod -d-ed,* p. fashioned, shaped. Mod -el-er, n. one who shapes, a contriver. Mod'-d-ing, ppr. fashioning, forming. Mod'-e-rate, a. temperate, sober, not violent. Mod'-e-rate, v. t. to allay, regulate, govern. Mod'-e-rate-ly, ad. temperately, mildly. Mod'-e-rate-ness, n. temperateness, mildness,"" 274 M O I M O M Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Mod-e-ra'-tion, n. temperateness, mildness. Mod-e-ra'-tor, re. one who presides at a meeting, Mod-e-ra'-tor-ship, re. the office of moderator. Mod'-ern, a. late, recent, new, common. Mod'-ern-ism, re. something of modern origin. Mod'-ern-Ize, v. t. to make modern. Mod'-em-I-zed,* p. rendered modern. Mod'-em-I-zer, re. one that renders modern, Mod'-em-I-zing, p. rendering modern. Mod'-ern-ness, re. recentness, novelty. Mod'-erns, re. people of modem times. Mod'-est, a. diffident, unobtruding, chaste. Mod'-est-ly, ad. with diffidence, not boldly. Mod'-est-y, n. a lowly unassuming temper, chas- tity. .-■■cum, re. a small quantity, a pittance. PJcu'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be modified. Mod-i-fi-€a'-tlon, re. act of modifying. Mod'-i-f i-ed,* p. varied in form, qualified. Moi'-i-fi-er, re. he or that which modifies. ?.Jo d'-i-f y, v. t. to change the form, vary, qualify. I v-ing, ppr. varying the form, qualifying. - 3: >-cuT-li-oiv?i. [modil'yim,] a kind of bracket. [ish, a. fashionable. lish-Iy, ad. according to the fashion. Mo'-dish-ness, re. state of being fashionable. 31 •I'-u-late, v. t. to inflect or vary sounds. Moi-u-la'-tion, re. act of modulating, inflection as of the voice in singing. M 'd'-u-la-tor, re. that which varies sound. W J'-ule, re. representation, measure, size. Mo'-dus, re. a compensation for tithes. Mo-gui', re. the prince or emperor of the Moguls Mo '-hair, re. a stuff of goat's hair. [in Asia. Mo-ham'-med-an, a. pertaining to Mohammed. M >-ham'-med-an, re. a follower of Mohammed. M j-ham'-me-dan-ism, re. the religion of Moham- med, the Arabian impostor. Mo-hawk, re. an Indian, a ruffian. [dollars. Moi'-dore, n. a gold coin of Portugal, value six M ji'-e-ty, re. half, one of two equal parts. Moil, v. i. or I. to toil, labor, drudge. Motived * p. of Mod. Moil'-ing, ppr. laboring, toiling. Moist, a. moderately wet, humid, damp. Moisten, v. t. to make humid. a-eJ.* p. made moderately wet Mois^'-en-ing, ppr. making damp. Moist'-ness, n. moderate wetness, dampness. Moist'-ure, re. dampness, slight wetness. Mo'-lar, a. grinding, adapted to grind. Mo-las-ses, [false orthography :] see Melasses. Mold, n. fine soft earth, downy substance, a forna Mold, v. t. or i. to model, shape, contract mold. Mold-a-ble, a. that may be molded or shaped Mokl-er, n. one who gives shape. Mold-er, v. i. to decay, perish, turn to dust Mold-er-ed, p. of Molder. Mold-i-ness, n. a moldy state. Mold-ing, ppr. forming into shape. Mold-ing, re. any thing cast, a projection. Mold- warp, n. a mole that turns up the ground. Mold-y, a. covered with mold. Mole, re. a natural spot, a mound, a pier, a little animal with very small eyes. Mo'-le-cule, re. a very minute particle. Mole-hill, re. a hillock raised by a mole. Mo-lest', v. t. to disturb, annoy, disquiet. Mol-est-a'-tion, re. disturbance, annoyance. Mo-iest'-er, n_ one who disturbs. Mole-track, n. the course of a mole. Mol'-li-ent, a. softening, assuaging. Mol'-li-fi-a-ble, a. that may be "softened. Mol-li-fi-ca'-tion, re. act of assuaging. Mol'-li-f i-ed,* p. softened, assuaged. Mol'-li-fi-er, re. he or that which softens. Mol'-li-fy, v. t. to soften, assuage, appease. Mol'-li-fy-ing, ppr. softening, appeasing ; a. adapted to mollify or assuage. [horns, (fee. Molt, v. i. to cast or shed feathers, hair, skin, Molt-«i,_p. or a. melted, made of melted metal. Molt-ing, ppr. casting the hair, feathers, &c. Molt-ing, n. the act of shedding hair, feathers, horns, &c. Mo'-ly, n. wild garlic. [metal.- Mo-lyb'-den, n an ore of molybdenum, a rare Mo-lyb'-den-ous, a. pertaining to molybdenum. Mo me, re. a stupid fellow T , a stock. Mo'-ment, re. a minute portion of time, importance Mo'-ment-a-ri-ty, ad. every moment Mo'-ment-a-ry, a. lasting a moment only. Mo'-ment-ly, ad. in a moment. Mo-ment'-ous, a. important, weighty. Mo-ment'-um, n. quantity of motion, force MON MON 275 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Mon'-a-chal, a. pertaining to monks, monastic. Mon'-a chism. n. a monastic life. Mon'-ad, 7i. an atom, a simple unextended point. Mo-nad'-ic, Mo-nad'-ic-al, a. of a monad. 3Ion'-arch, n. a king or emperor, sole ruler. Mo-narch'-al, a. pertaining to a monarch. Mo-narch'-ic, ) a. pertaining to a monarch, Mo-nareh'-ie-al, ) vested in a single ruler. Mon'-arch-ist, n. a friend to monarchy. Mon'-arch-Ize, v. i. or t. to play the king, rule, convert to a monarchy. Mon-arch-y, n. government by one man. Mon'-as-te-ry, n. a house of monks, a convent. Mo-nas'-tie, a. pertaining to monks and nuns, secluded from temporal concerns. Mo-nas'-tic-al-ly, ad. reclusely, in retirement. Mo-nas'-ti-cism, n. monastic life. Mon-day, n. the second day of the week. 3I6n-ey, n. pi. moneys; coin for current use in trade, or a substitute for il Mon-ey-bag, n. a bag for holding money. Mon'-ey-bro-ker,?i. a broker who deals in money Mon'-ey-chang-er, n. a broker in money. Mon-ey-ed,*a.rich,^ affluent in money. M6n-ey-]ess, a. having no money, jlon-ey's- worth, n. full value. Mon"g-er, n. a trader, a dealer. IHon"g-rel, a. of a mixed breed. M3n"g-rel, n. an animal of a mixed breed. Mo-nil'-i-form. a. like a necklace. Mon'-i-ment, n. a mark, image, superscription. Mo-ni'Hion, n. warning, admonition. Mon'-i-tive, a. conveying admonition. Mon'-i-tor, n. one who warns of faults, or informs of duty, a subordinate instructor. Mon-i-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a monitor, con- taining admonition, conducted or given by monitors. Mon'-i-to-ry, a. instructing by warning. Mon'-i-to-ry, n. admonition, caution. Mon'-i-tress, n. a female monitor. Monk, 11. one who lives in a monastery. Monk-e-ry, n. a monastic life. PJonk-ey, n. an animal, like the ape and baboon, but with a long tail. ? Ion k ''-hood, n. the state of a monk. I£5nk'-ish, a. pertaining to 7?::>nks. Mon'-o- chord, n. an instrument of music with one string. [eye only. Mo-nee'-u-lar, Mo-noc'-u-lous, a. having one Mon'-o-cule, n. an insect with one eye only Mon-o-dae'-ty-lous, a. having one toe only. Mon'-o-dist, n. one who writes a monot! y. Mon'-o-don, n. the sea unicorn, that has a horn, or rather a tusk, projecting from its head. Mon'-o-dy, n. a sang by one person only. Mo-nog'-a-mist, n. one who disallows second marriages. Mo-nog'-a-mous, a. confined to the first wife. Mo-nog'-a-my, n. restraint to a single wife. Mon'-o-gram, n. a character used on seals, &c. Mon'-o-graph, n. an account of a single thing. Mon-o-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to a monograph. Mon'-o logue, n. a soliloquy, speech aside. Mo-nom'-a-chy, n. a single combat, a duel. Mo-nop'-a-thy, n. solitary suffering. Mon-o-pet'-a-lous^G. having only one petal. Mon'-oph-thong, n. a simple vowel sound. Mon-oph-thon"g-al, a. consisting of a single sound. Mo-noph'-yl-lous, a. having one leaf only. Mo-noph'-ys-Tte, n. one who holds that Christ had one nature only. Mo-nop'-o-list, n. one who monopolizes. Mo-nop'-o-llze, v. t. to engross or purchase the whole. Mo-nop'-o-ll-zed,* p. engrossed. Mo-nop'-o-ll-zer, n. one who monopolizes. Mo-nop'-o-ly, n. the sole power of vending. Mo-nop'-tote, n. a noun having one oblique case only. Mon-o-sperm'-ous, a. having one seed only. Mon'-o-stieh, n. a composition of one verse only. Mon-o-syl-lab'-ic, a. consisting of one syllable only Mon-o-syl'-la-ble, n. a word of one syllable only. Mon'-o-the-ism, ft. the belief of one God only * Mo-noth'-e-hte, n.one who holds that Christ had one will only. Mon'-o-tone, n. sameness of sound or key. a. continued in the same tone ection or ca- , • ) a. continued in the sa ron-ie, f witbout inflection '-o-nous, $ dence _ Mon-o- Mo-not' Mo-not'-o-nous-ly, ad. with a uniform tone 276 M O O MO R Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Mo-not'-o-ny, 7i. uniformity of tone in speaking or reading, sameness. Mon-sieur, n. [mos'seer,] Sir, Mr. [Fr.] Mon-soon', n. a periodical wind, blowing six months from the same quarter. Mon'-ster, ». an unnatural production, animal or vegetable. Mon-stros'-i-ty, n. state of being monstrous. Mon'-strous, a. unnatural, huge, strange. Mon'-strous-ly, ad. in a shocking manner. Mon'-strous-ness, n. enormity, uncommonness. Mon-tan'-ie, a. pertaining to mountains. Month, ?i. one revolution of the moon, also the twelfth part of the year, four w 7 eeks. Month-ly, a. happening every month-* Month's-mmd, n. earnest desire. Mon'-u-ment, n. a memorial, a tombstone. Mon-u-ment'-al, a. preserving memory, Mood, n. temper of mind, manner. Mood'-i-ness, n. anger, peevishness. Mood'-y, a. angry, peevish, sad, pensive. Moon, 71. a secondary' planet, a satellite of this earth, and revolving round it. Moon'-beam, n. a ray of light from the moon. Moon'-caff, n. a monster, false conception, dolt. Moon'-eye, n. an eye affected by the moon. Moon'-less, a. not enlightened by the moon. Moon'-llght, Moon'-shlne, n. light of the moon. Moon'-shl-ny, a. enlightened by the moon. Moon'-struck, a. affected by the moon. •Moon'-y, a. having a crescent for a standard. Ptloor, n. a black man, a marsh, heathy land. Moor, v. t. to secure by cables and anchors. Moor'-ed,* p. confined by anchors. Moor'-ing, ppr. confining by anchors. S^fJ ) n. a fowl that is found on moors, Moorlen, 1 ^S^e, gorcock. Moor'-ings, n. anchors, chains, and bridles to keep a ship fast. Moor'-ish, a. marshy, fenny, pertaining to the Moors in Africa. Moor'-land, n. a marsh, a cold hilly land. Moor'-y, a. marshy, fenny, watery. Moose, n. a quadruped, the largest of the cer- vine kind, the elk of Europe. Moot, v. t. to debate, to discuss Moot'-case, n. a case admitting of dispute. Moot'-ing, ppr. disputing for exercise. Mop, n. a cloth or collection of thrums tjt cleaning a floor. Mop, v. t. to wipe with a mop. Mope, v. i. to be dull or spiritless. Mope, n. a dull, stupid person, a drone. Mo'-ping, ppr. or. a. affected with dullness. Mo'-pish, a. dull, spiritless, stupid Mop'-ped,* p. wiped with a mop. Mop-pet, Mop'-sey, n. a rag baby, a girl. Mor'-al, a. pertaining to practice or manners, in reference to right and wrong ; conformed to rules of right, virtuous. Mor'-al, n. the meaning, or doctrine ineulcated by a fable. Mor'-al-ist, n. one who teaches morality, a mere moral person. Mo-ral'-i-ty, n. s} r stem or practice of moral duties Mor-al-I-za'-tion, n. act of making moral reflec- tions. Mor'-al- Ize, v. t. or i. to make moral reflections. render moral, apply to moral purposes. 31or'-al-I-zed,* p. applied to a moral purpose, rendered moral. Mor'-al-I-zer, li one that moralizes. Mor'-al-I-zing, ppr. making moral reflections. Mor'-al-I-zing, n. the making of moral reflections, Mor'-al-ly, ad. in an ethical-sense, honestly. Mor'-als, n. pi. practice of the duties of life. Mo-rass', n. a marsh, fen, low wet ground. Mo-rass'-y, a. consisting of morass. Mo-ra'-vi-an, n. one of the united brethren Mor'-bid, a. diseased, not sound or healthy. Mor'-bid-ness, ?i. a diseased state. Blor-bif'-ic, a. tending to produce disease. Mor-bil'-lous, a. measly, of the_ nature of m Mor-bose, a. unsound, unhealthy. Mor-da'-cious, a. biting, given to biting. Mor-dac'-i-iy, n. the quality of biting. Mor'-dant, n. a substance to fix colors. Mor'-di-ean-cy, n. biting quality, eorrosiveiie&a Mor'-di-eant, a. biting, acrid. Mor-di-ca'-tion, ».act of biting, corrosion. More, a. greater in quality, degree, or amount More, ad. to a greater degree, further. Mo-rSen, n - a etuff u^ed for curtains, &e» M O R M O T 277 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a*, thin, thou. Mor-el', n. a black cherry, garden night-shade. More-o'-ver, ad. further, besides Mo-resk', ) a. done after the manner of the Mo-resque, \ Moors. Mo-resk', ) n. a species of painting or carving Mo-resque, ) in the Moorish manner. JVTorMl, n. a mushroom full of little holes. Mor'-il-lon, n. a fowl of the duck kind. Mor'-i-nel, n. a bird, called also dotteril. Mor'-i-on, n. a helmet, or casque for the head. Mo-ris'-eo, ) n. a dance, the morris dance, or Mo'-risk, \ the dancer. mV' -r J i n ' ^ 00 * P^ uc ^ e< ^ & om a dead sne€ P- Morn, Morn'-ing, n. the first part of the day. Morn'-ing-star, n. Venus shining in the morning. Mo-roe'- eo, n. leather dressed in a particular way . Mo-rose, a. sullen, sour, peevish, cross. Mo-rose-ly, ad. sullenly, peevishly. Mo-rose-ness, n. sourness, snllenness. Mor'-phew /?. scurf on the face. Mcr'-ris, Mor'-ns-dance, n. a Moorish dance. Mor'-row, n. the next day after the present. Morse, n. the sea-horse or w^alrus. Mor'-sel, n. a bite, mouthful, small piece. Mor'-su-re, n. a biting. Mort, n. a tune sounded at the death of game, a salmon in the third year. Mor'-tal, a. subject to death, deadly, human. Mor'-tal, n. a man subject to death. Mor-tal'-i-ty, n. subjection to death, frequent deaths. [greatly. Mor'-tal-iy, ad. so as to destroy life, fatally, Mor'-tar, n. a mixture of lime^nnd water, a ves- sel, a piece of ordnance tor casting bombs. Mortgage, n. a pledge of real estate. Mortgage, v. t. to pledge or convey in fee, as real estate, for securing a debt. Mor^-gag-ed,* p. conveyed v in fee as security. Mor/-ga-gee', ?i. one to whom a mortgage is given. Mor'z-ga-ger, n one who executes a mortgage. Moi /-gag-ing, ppr. conveying 'in pledge. Mor-tif'-er-ous, a. bringing deaifc, deadly. Mor-ti-fi~ea'-t> illation. Mor'-ti-fI-ed,*;> humble* Mor'-ti-fy, v L or i. to corrupt, to humble or vex. | Mor'-ti-fy-ing, ppr. destroying organic life, *;. tending to humble and abase. Mor'-tise, n. a cut to receive sr tenon. Mbr'-tise, v. t. to form or to join with a mortise Mor'-tis-ed,* p. joined by a mortise and tenon, Mor'-tis-ing, ppr. joining by o mortise and tenon Mort'-main, n. an inalienable estate. Mor'-tu-a-ry, n. a gift left at death to a cjmroL , Mo-sa'-ic, a. pertaining to Moses, the leader or the Israelites from Egypt. Mo-sa'-ie, n. work variegated with pieces of glass, marble, precious s'ones, &c. Mos'-eha-tel, n. a plant, hollow root, or musk, crow-foot. [worship. Mosk, n. [mosque,] a Mohammedan house of .Moss, n. a vegetable growing on trees, &c. Moss, v. t. to cover with moss. Moss'-clad, a. covered with moss. Moss'-grown, a. overgrown with moss. Moss'-i-ness,7i. state of being covered with moss Moss'-y, at. overgrown or shaded with moss. Most, a. greatest in number or quantity. Most, n. the greatest, number or quantity. Most, ad. in the greatest degree. Mos'-*ie, n. a painter's stick to support the hand, Most-ly, ad. for the greatest part, usually. Mote, n. a very small particle, a spot. Moth, n. a small insect that eats cloth. Moth'-eat, v. t. to eat or prey upon. Moth'-eat-en, a. [see Eat,] eaten by moths. Moth'-er, n. a female parent, a slimy substance in vinegar. Moth'-er, a. native, natural,- vernacular. Moth'-er, -». i. or i. to concrete, to adopt. M5fh'-er-ed,* p. concreted, adopted. Mofh -er-hood, n, the state of a mother. Moth'-er-in-law, n. the mother of a husband or Motb'-er-less, a. having no mother. [v. iie Molh'-er-ly, a. like a mother, kind. Motr'-er-y, a. concreted, slim". Moth'-er- wit, n. native wit, "oramnn sense. Molh'-3n:s'-ca-del, Mas-eat 7 , n. a rich wine, a grape. Mus'-ea-tel, n. a rich wine. Bfus' ca-dine, n. a rich wine, a pear. M'ls'-cle, ?i. an organ of motion in animals, a bi valvular shelHish." Mus-co-va'-do, n. unrefined sugar. [gorous. Mus'-eu-lar, a. pertajning to muscles, strong, vi- Mns-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. state of being muscular. Mus'-cu-lous, a. full of muscles, brawny. Muse, n. deity of poetry, deep thought. / Muse, v. i. to ponder, to study in silence. Mns-ed,* p. of Muse. ■\il, a. silently thouihtful. MTse-less, a. disregarding poetry. Mu'-ser, n. one that thinks closeiy- Mu-se'-um, n. a cabinet of curiosities. Mush, n. a food of maiz-meal and water boiled. Mush'-room, n. a name of numerous plants, ait upstart. Mu'-sie, n. melody or harmony, science of har* monical sounds. Mu'-sic-al, a. melodious, harmonious, pleasing Mu'-sic-al-ly, ad. in a harmonious manner.*' Mu'-gic-al-ness, n. harmoniousness, melody. Mu'-sic-book, n. a book of tunes. Mu-si'-cian, n. one skilled in music. Mu'-sie-mas-ter, n. one who teaches music. Musk, n. an animal and a strong scented sub- stance procured from it. Musk, v. t. to perfume with musk. Mus'-ket, n. a species of fire arms. Mus-ke'-toe, n. a small annoying insect. Mus-ket-oon', n. a short thick musket. Musk'-i-ness, n. scent of the musk. Musk'-mel-on, n. a delicate fruit. Musk'-ox, n. an animal about Hudson's bay. Musk'-rat, n. a water rat. Musk'-rose, n. a fragant rose. Musk'-y, a. Eke musk, fragrant. [of a river. Mus'-quash, n. an animal that lives on the banks Mus'-lin, ?i. a fine cotton cioth. Mus-lin-et', n. a coarse cotton cloth. Mus'-*moh, n. a wild sheep. Mss'-role, n. the nose-band of a bridle. Mus'-sul-man, n. a Mohammedan. Must, v. imp. to be obliged. Must, v.i. to grow moldy and fetid. Must, ??. new wine unfermented. Mus-ta'-ohes, n. long hair on the upper lip. Mus'-tard, n. a plant and its pungent seeds. Mus-lee', Mes-tee', n. a person of a mixed breed. Mus'-ter, v. t. or i. to assemble, to review. Mus'-ter, n. a review, collection, register of forces. Mus'-ter-ed,* p. assembled, paraded, reviewed Mus'-ter-roll, n. a list of forces. Mus'-ti-ly, ad. with a musty smell. Mus'-ti-ness, n. moldiness, fetidness. Mus'-ty, a. moldy, fetid. Mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, ) n. changeableness, instability, Mu'-ta-ble-ness, \ unsettled state. Mu'-ta-ble, a. changeable, fickle, inconstant Mii-ta'-tion, n. change, alteration. M YS NAP 261 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Mute, a. dumb, silent, speechless. Mute, n. one who is silent, a silent letter. Mute, v. i. to eject the contents of the bowels as Mtite-ly, ad. dumbly, silently. [a fowl. Miite-ness, n. dumbness, silence. Mu'-ti-iate, v. t. to cut off, as a limb, maim. Mu'-ti-la-ted, p. deprived of a limb. Mu-ti-la'-tion, n. act of depriving of a limb. Mu'-ti-la-tor, n. one who mutilates. Mu-ti-neer, n. one w r ho opposes order in the army or navy. Mu'-ti-nous, a. seditious, disorderly. Mu'-ti-nous-ly, ad. seditiously^ . Mu-ti-nied,* p. of Mutiny. Mu'-ti-ny, n. an insurrection of sdldiers or seamen. Mu'-ti-ny, v. i. to rise against authority in the army or navy. Mut'-ter, v. i. or t. to speak low, to grumble. Mut'-ter-ed,* p. uttered with a low voice. Mut'-ter-er, n. a grumbler, a murmurer. Mut'-ter- ing, ppr. murmuring, grumbling. Mut'-ter-ing, n. a grumbling, or murmuring. Mut'-ter-ing-ly, ad. with indistinct utterance. Mut'-ton, n. flesh of sheep, a sheep. Mut'-ton-fist, n. a large, coarse, red hand. Mu'-tu-al, a. reciprocal, acting in return. Mu-tu-al'-i-ty, n. reciprocation, interchange. Mu'-tu-al-ly, ad. reciprocally, in return. Mu'-tule, n. a square modillion. Muz'-zle, v. t. to fasten the mouth of. Muz'-zle, n. a mouth, a fastening for the mouth. Muz'-zled,* p. fastened at the mouth. Muz'-zle-ring, n. the ring round the mouth of a My, a. belonging to me. [cannon. My-og'-ra-phy, n. description of the muscles. My-ol'-o-gy, n. description of the muscles. My'-ope, n. a short sighted person. My'-o-py, n. short sightedness. Myr'-i-ad, n. the number often thousand. Myr'-mi-don, n. a rough soldier, a ruffian. My-rob'-a-lan, n a dried fruit of the plum kind. Myrrh, n. fmer,] a gum-resin in the form of drops or globules Myr'-tte, -*i. a snrub of several species My -self,' pron. I, not another. Mys-te'-ri-ous, a. not easily understood. Mys-te'-ri-ous-ly, ad. oDScurely, darkly. Mys-te'-ri-ous-ness, n. obscurity of meaning. Mys'-te-ry, n. a secret, an enigma, trade or call ing. Mys'-tic, Mys'-tie-al, a. obscure, secret, hid. Mys'-tic-al-ly, ad. with a secret meaning. Mys'-tic-al-ness, n. quality of being mystical. Mys'-ti-cism, n. the doctrines of mystics. Mys'-tic, n. a person who pretends to have inter- course with the Spirit of God. Myth-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to fables. My-thol'-o-gist, n. one versed in mythology My-thol'-o-gy, n. a system of fables. N. ]^" A B, v. t. to catch suddenly, to seize. 1^ Nab-bed,* p. caught suddenly. [man. Na'-bob, n. a deputy or prince in India, a rich Na'-dir, n. the point opposite the zenith. Nag, n. a small horse or a horse in general. Naid, Naiad, n. a water nymph. Nail, n. a claw, a horny substance on the enda of the fingers, an iron pin, a stud, a boss, two inches and a quarter. Nail, v. t. to fasten with a nail, to stud. Nuil-ed,* p. fastened with nails, studded Nail-ing, ppr. making fast with nails. Na'-ked, a. having no covenng, bare, open. Naiv-ty, n. native simplicity, unaffected ingen Na'-kecl-ly, ad. openly, plainly. [uousness Na'-ked-ness, n. bareness, want of covering. Na'-ker, n. mother of pearl, flatulence. Nail, 77. a shoe-maker's awl. Name, n. that by which a person or thing is called, title, reputation. Name, v. t. to call, denominate, mention fey name Na'-med,* p. called, mentioned. Na'-ming, ppr. calling, denominating. Name-less, a. having no name. Name-ly, ad. particularly, that is to say. Name-sake, n. a person of the same name. Nan-keen, n. a cotton cloth. Nap, n. a short sleep, woolly substance on cloth. Nap, v. i. to sleep a short time, to be cnreless. Nape, n. the prominent joint of the neck behind. Naph'-tha, n. a bituminous and very inflamma- ble mineral. 24* 282 NAT NAY Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Nap'-kin, n. a towel, a cloth to wipe things. Nap'-less, a. having no nap. Nap'-pi-ness, n. abundance of nap. Nap'-py, a. having a nap, frothy, spumy. Nar-cis'-sus, to. the daffodil, a plant. Nar-cot'-ie, a. inducing sleep, soporific. Nard, n. spikenard, an odoriferous plant. Nar'-rate, v. t. to tell, rehearse, relate, recite. Nar-ra'-tion, n. relation, rehearsal, recital. Nar'-ra-tive, a. relating particulars. Nar'-ra-tive, n. story, recital of particulars. In ar'-ra-tive-ly, ad. by way of narrative. Nar-ra'-tor, to. a relator, a reciter. Xar'-row, a. having little width, covetous, near. Nar'-row, v. t. or i. to contract in breadth. Nar'-row-ed,* p. made narrow, contracted. Nar'-E&w-ing, ppr. making less broad, [rowed. Nar'-row-ings, to. pi. the part of a stocking nar- Nar'-row-ly, ad. closely, nearly, hardly. Nar'-row-ness, to. want of breadth, meanness. Nar'-row?, n. a narrow passage. Nar-wal, Nar-whal, n. the sea unicorn, or rhi- noceros. Na'-sal, a. pertaining to the nose. Na'-sal, to. a letter whose sound is affected by the nose, Nas'-cent, a. beginning to exist, growing. Nas-ti-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily, obscenely. Na\ i-ness, n. filthiness, filth. Nas-tur'-tion, to. a species of cress. Nas-ty, a. dirty, very filthy, nauseous. Na'-tal, a., relating to nativity, or birth. Na-tal-i"-tious, a. pertaining to one's birthday. Na'-tant, a. swimming, floating on a fluid. Na-ta'-tion, to. a swimming, a floating. Na'-ta-to-ry, a. enabling to swim. Nath'-less, ad. nevertheless, [obs.] [ment. Na'-tion, n. a body of people under one govern- Na'-tion-al, a. pertaining to a nation, attached to one's nation. Na-tion-al'-i-ty, n. love of one'3 nation, national character. * Na'-tion-al-Ize, v. t. to make national. Na'-iive, a. natural, innate, conferred by*birth. Na'-tive, -n. one born in a place. Na'-tive- ly, ad. by birth, naturally. NVtiv'-i ty to. birth, manner of birth Nat'-u-ral, a. pertaining to nature, native, unaf- fected, illegitimate. Nat'-u-ral, to. an idiot, a fool. Nat'-u- ral-ism, to mere statn of natuie. Nat'-u-ral-ist, to. one versed in natural history. Nat-u-ral-i-za'-tion, n. admission to native pri- vileges. Nat'-u-ral-Ize, v. t. to confer on an alien the rights of citizenship. Nat'-u-raJ-I-zed,* p. admitted to native rights. Nat'-u-ral-i-zing, jrpr. admitting to native privi- Nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. according to nature. [leges. Nat'-u-ral-ness, n. conformity to nature. Nat'-u-rais, n. pt. what belong to an animal. Na'-ture, n. whatever is made, essential qualities, constitution, regular course, natural affection, sort, kind. Naught, to. [naut,] nothing; a. worthless NaughtM-ly, ad. badly, wickedly, vilely. Naught'-i-nese, to. badness, wickedness Naught'-y, a. bad, corrupt, wicked. Nau'-ma-ehy, 71 -the show of a *ea- fight. Nau'-se-a, to. sickness at the stomach. Nau'-se-ate, v. t. or i. to lothe, to feel disgust. Nau'-seous, a. lothesome, disgusting. Nau'-seous-ly, ad. with disgust. Nau'-seous-ness, n. lothesomeness. [tion. Nau'-tic-al, a. pertaining to seamen and naviga- Nau'-ti-lus, n. a shell-fish which extends a mem- brane for sailing. Na'-val, a. consisting of or belonging to ships. Nave, n. the middle of a church and of a wheel Na'-vel, to. the middle of the abdomen. Na'-vel-string, n. the ligament that attaches a fetus to the placenta, the umbilical cord. Na'-vel- wort, n. a plant resembling houseleek Nav'-ew, n. a plant, a species of- cabbage. Na-vic'-u-lar, a. relating to ships, like a boat. Nav'-i-ga-ble, a. passable for ships or boats. Nav'-i-ga-ble-ness, n. state of being navigable. Nav'-i-gate, v. i. or t. to pass on water with ships, to sail. Nav-i-ga'-tion, to. -the act of passing in ships or other vessels, or of managing ships in sailing, Nav'-i-ga-tor, n. one who directs the course of a Na'-vy, to. a fleet of ships, ships of war. [ship. ^ay, ad. no, a word of denying or refusal. N E C 0lC ^^• NEG 283 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, a?, thin, thou. Naz-a-rene, n. an inhabitant of Nazareth. Naz'-a-rlte, n. a Jew who professed great purity of life and devotion. Neal ; see Anneai. Neap, n. the pole or tongue of a cart, &c. Neap, a. low, as neap tides. Ne-a-pol'-i-tan, a. pertaining to Naples. Neap-tide, a. a low tide, opposed to spring tide. Near, a. not distant, intimate, close, covetous. Near, v. t. to approach, come nearer. Near-ly, ad. at hand, closely, sparingly. Near-ness, n. closeness, close alliance, covetous- Neat, n. cattle of the bovine or ox kind. [ness. Neat, a. very clean, cleanly, pure. Neat-herd, n. one who keeps a herd of cattle. Neat-ly, ad. cleanly, nicely. Neat-ness, n. cleanliness, niceness. Neb, n. nose, bill, beak of a bird. Neb'-ule, ) ». a daik spot, film in the eye, cius- Neb'-u-la, ) ter of stars not distinguishable. Neb-u-los'-i-ty, n. state of being cloudy or hazy. Neb'-u-lous, a. resembling a collection of vapors. iw-_ , . ) n. one who advocates the l&2Z££n. I *£*£* phll ° SOphlCal Nec'-es-sa-ries, ». pi. things needful for life. Nec'-es-sa-ri-ly, ad. from necessity, unavoidably. Nec'-es-sa-ry, a. that must be, indispensable, needful. [pel. Ne-ces'-si-tate, v. t. to make necessary, to com- Ne-ces'-si-ta-ted, p. forced by necessity, [verty. Ne-ces'-si-tous, a. very needy, pressed with po- Ne-ces'-si-tous-ness, n. extreme poverty. Ne-ces'-si-ty, n. that which must be, irresistible force, indispensableness, extreme indigence. Neck, n. the part which connects the head and trunk of an animal, a narrow tract of land. Neck'-eloth, n. a cloth for men's necks. Neck'-er-chief, n. a cloth for the neck. Neek'-lace, n. a string of beads, &c. Nee-ro-log -ie-al, a. relating to an account of the dead. Nee-rol'-o-gist, n. one who gives an account of the dead. Ne-e-rol'-o-gy, n. a register of deaths. Nee-ro-man -cer, n. one who foretells events. No'-€ro-man-cy, n. conjuration, enchantment. Nec-ro-man'-tic, a. relating to necromancy. Nee-ro-man'-tie-al-ly, ad. by the black art. Nee'-tar, n. the feigned drink of th" gods. Nee-ta'-rean, ) a. consisting of nectar or re- Nee-ta'-re-ous, $ sembling it. Nee'-tar-ed,* a. tinctured with nectar. Nee-ta'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a nectary. Nec-ta-rif -er-ous, a. producing nectar. Nee'-ta-rine, n. a fruit of the peach kind. Nee'-tar-ous, a. sweet as nectar. Nec-ta-ry, n. the melliferous part of a flower, the honey cup. Need, n. want, necessity, poverty. Need, v. t. or i. to w T ant, lack, require. Need-ful, a. necessary, required. Need-ful-ly, ad. of necessity. Need-i-ly, ad in w T ant, in poverty. Need-i-ness, n. want, indigence. Nee'-dle, n. a pointed instrument for sewing, and for the mariner's compass. Nee'-dle, t>. i. to fonn into crystals. Need-less, a. unnecessary, not requisite. Need-less-ly, ad. unnecessarily. Need-less-ness, n. state of being unnecessary. Nee'-dle-work, n. work done with a needle. TSeeds, ad. necessarily. ■N eed-y, a. necessitous, poor, indigent. Ne-fand'-ous, a. not to be named, abominable. Ne-fa'-ri-ous, a. abominably wicked. Ne-fa'-ri-ous-ly, ad. v\*ith extreme wickedness. Ne-ga'-tion, n. denial, opposed to affirmation. Neg'-a-tive, a. hnplying denial or absence. Neg'-a-tive, n. a proposition or word that denies Neg'-a-tive, v. t. to deny, refuse, reject. Neg'-a-tive-ly, ad. by means of denial. Neg-leet', v. t. to omit, let slip, disregard. Neg-leet', n. omission, slight. Neg-lect'-er, n. one that neglects or omits. Neg-lect'-ful, a. heedless, disregarding. Neg-lect'-fui-ty, ad, with heedless inattention. Neg'-li-gence, n. habitual omission of that ought to be done. Neg'-li-gent, a. heedless, careless, inattentive. Neg'-li-gent-ly, ad. heedlessly, reirosfely. Ne-go-tia-bil'-i-ty, ??. the quality of being nego*- tiable. Ne-go'-tia-ble, that may be negotiated 284 NER N EW Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ne-go'-tiate, v. t. to trade, treat with, transfer by assignment. Ne-go-ti-a'-tion, n. a trading, treaty of business. Ne-go'-tia-tor, n. one who treats or transacts Ne'-gress, n. a female of the African race. Ne'-gro,*». an African by birth, or a descendant of one, of full blood. [mixed. Ne'-gus, n. wine, water, sugar, and lemon juice Neigh, v. i. [na,] to cry as a horse, to whinny. Neigh, n. the voice of a horse. Neigh-bor, ) n. [na'bur,] one who lives near an- Neh-boor,- ) other, a country or nation near. Neigh-bor, v. i. to live near, to border on. Neigh- bor-hood, n. a place near, or its inhabit- ants. Neigh-bor-ing, a. near, bordering on. Neigh-bor-li-ness, n. state of being neighborly. Neigh-bor-ly, a. cultivating familiar intercourse. Nei-fher, pron. not either, no one ; con. nor. Nem. Con. that is, Nem-i-ne Gon-tra-di-cen-te, no one opposing, unanimously. Nem'-o-ral, a. pertaining to a grove. Ne-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to neology. Ne-ol'-o-gism, n. a new word or expression, sys- tem of new terms. Ne-ol'-o-gist, n. one who introduces new r words. Ne-ol'-o-gy, n. the introduction of new w T ords_ into a language, or a new system of terms. Ne'-o-phyte, n. a new convert, a proselyte Ne-o-ter'-ic, a. new, modern, of recent origin Nep, n. a plant, catmint. Neph'-ew, n. the son of a brother or sister. Ne-phrit'-ie, a. pertaining to the kidneys, affect- ed with the stone or gravel. Nep'-o-tism,n. fondness for nephews or relations. Nep-tu'-ni-an, a. pertaining to the ocean. \- ri t „- „: a „ ) n. one who holds that the sub- NeD'-tu-ni".t stances of tbe earth were '" ' ) formed from aqueous solution. Ne'-rcid, n. a sea nymph. Nerve, n. an organ of sensation and motion in animals ; a sinew or tendon, strength, firm- ness. Nerve, v. i. to give strength or vigor to. Nerv'-ed,*p. armed with strength. Nerv'e-less, a. destitute of strength, weak. Nerv'-ine, a. givf'ig strength to the nerves Nerv'-ous, a. strong, vigorous, robust, pertaining to the nerves. Nerv'-ous-ly, ad. with strength, or vigor. Nerv'-ous-ness, n. strength, vigor. « Nerv'-y, a. strong, vigorous. Nes'-cience, n. want of knowledge, ignorance. Ness, an ending, signifies a promontory. Nest, n. a bed for birds, or insects, a number of Nest'-egg, n. an egg left in a nest. [boxes. Nes'-tle, v. i. [nes'l,] to lie close, to move about in one's seat. Nes'-tled,£>. of Nestle. Nest'-ling,.n. a bird just hatched. Net, n. an instrument for catching fish and fowls Net, v. I. to make net work. Net, a. neat, clear of all charges. Net, v. I. to produce in clear profit. Neth'-er, a. lower, belonging to the lower regions Nefh'-er-most, a. lowest. Net'-ting, ppr. forming net work. Net'-ting, n. a complication of net work. Net'-tle, n. a plant Whose prickles fret the skin Net'-tle, v. t. to sting, vex, provoke. Net'-tled,* p. fretted, irritated. Net'-tler, n. one who frets or provokes. Net'-tling, ppr. stinging, provoking. Net'-work, n. complication of threads. Neu-rol'-o-gy, n. a description of tne nerves. Neu-rot'-ic, a. useful in diseases of the nerves Neu-rot'-o-my, n. the dissection of a nerve. Neu'-ter, a. not adhering to either party, of nei ther gender. Neu'-trel, a. not of either party, indifferent. Neu'-tral, n. a person or nation that takes no part in a contest. Neu-tral'-i-ty, n. a state of being neutral. Neu-tral-i-za'-tion, ». the act of rendering neater Neu'-tral-Ize, v. t. to render neutral, to destroy or render inert the peculiar properties ofa body. Neu'-tral'-i-zed,* p. rendered neutral. Neu'-tral-I-zer, n. that which neutralizes. Neu'-tral-T-zing, ppr. rendering neutral ; a. adapt- ed to render neutral. Neu'-tral-ly, ad. without taking sides. Nev'-er, ad,, at no time, in no degree. Nev-er-the-less', ad. notwithstanding that* i New, a. fresh, recant, late, modern. NID NIN 285 f book, dove, fall, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. Nevv'-el, to. the upright post in a staircase. New-fan"g-led, a. newly formed, novel. New-fan "g-led-ness, n. affected fashion. New-fash'-ion-ed,* a. that has lately come into New'-ish, a. somewhat new. [fashion. New'-ly, ad. freshly, lately. New-mod'-d, v. t, to give a new form to. New-mod'-el-ed,* p. made in a new form. New-mod'-el-ing, ppr. giving a new form to. New'-ness, n. freshness, novelty. News, to. fresh or novel accounts of events. NewV-mong-er, n. a dealer in new r s. News'-pa-per, to. a paper to circulate news. Newt, n. a small lizard. New-to'mi-an,fl. pertaining to Sir Isaac Newton, formed or proceeding from him. Next, a. nearest in place, time, or rank. Next, ad. at the time or turn nearest. Nib, to. a point, the end of a beak. Nib, v. t. to make or cut a nib. Nib'-bed,* p. formed with a point. Nib'-ble, v. i. or t. to eat slowly, to bite at. Nib'-hled,*^. eaten by little bites. Nib'-bler, n. one that bites a little at a time. Nib'-bling, ppr. biting a little at a time. Nice, a. exact, refined, squeamish, finical. Nlce-ly, ad. accurately, minutely. Nlce-ness, to. accuracy, exactness. Nice-ty, to. accuracy, minuteness. Nich, Niche, n. a hollow for a statue. Nick, n. a notch, score, exact point. Nick, v. t. to cut in notches. Nick'-el, to. a metal of a reddish white color. Nick'-name, n. a name given in contempt. Nick'-name, v. t. to give a name in contempt. Nick-nam-ed,*j9. named in derision. Nie'-tate, v. t. to wink. Nie'-ta-ting, ) ppr. or a. winking, covering the Nk'-ti-ta-ting, S eye. Nie-ta'-tion, to. act of winking. Nid'-i-fi-eate, v. t. to make a nest. Nid-i-fi-ea'-tion, to. the act of forming a nest and hatching young. Ni'-dor, to. scent, savor. Nl-dor-os'-i-ty, to. eructation with the odor of _ undigested roast meat. [meat. Ni'-dor-ous, a. resembling the smell of roasted Nid'-u-lant, a. nestling, lying loose in pulp. Nid-u-la'-tion, to. time of remaining in the negt Nl'-dus, to. a nest for eggs, as of insects. Niece, Ji. the daughter of a brother or sister. Nig'-gard, /*.. a miser, a stingy person. Nig'-gard, Nig'-gard -ly, a. sordidly mean. Nig'-gard-li-ness, n. mean covetousness. Nig7i, a. [ni,] near, not distant, allied by blend Nigh, ad. nearly, closely. Nig-A-ness, to. nearness of situation. Nlg-ftt, n. [iiita,] the time when the sun is be- neath the horizon. Nl^/u-blrd, to. a bird that flies only in the night , Nf^/n-brawl-er, to. one who quarrels by night I Ni^t-eap, to. a cap worn only at night. Nl^/rt-dress, to. a dress worn only at night. Ni.W?t-fall, 7i. evening, close of the day. Nlgfrt-fa-ring, a. traveling in the night. NigV/t-flre, n. will with a wisp. Nlg-fa-gown, to. a loose gown, an undress Nl^&t-hag, n. a witch of the night. Nl^/it-in-gale, to. a bird that sings sweetly, pin Nlg7/t-ly, a. done by night. [lomel Nlgkt-iy, ad. every night, in the night. Nl^At-mar, to. incubus, sensation of weight about the breast. [view Nl^-At-piece, n. a painting exhibiting a nigh? NT°-At-rail, to. a loose garment worn at nigh: Ni- Nor'-man, n. a short wooden bar, a North-man. Nor'-man, a. pertaining to Normandy. North, 7i. the point opposite the south. North, a. being in the north. [e&:-t Norfh-east. n. the point between the nnrih and Nor'h-eas'i-ern, a. pertaining to the north-easl. Ncrfh'-er-Jy, a. being towards the north. 288 NOT NUC Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, North'-ern, a. being in or near the north. North'-ing, n. course or distance north. North '-star, n. the north polar star. Norfh'- ward, a. being towards the north. Nor fh'- ward, ad. in a northern direction. North- west', n. the point between the north and North-west', a. being in the north west. [west. Norfh-west'-ern, a. pertaining to the north-west. Nor-we'-gi-an, a. belonging to Norway. Nose, 7i. the prominent part of the face. Nose, v. i. to smell, to scent, lead blindly. No'-sed,* p. smelt, led blindly. Nose-bleed, n. discharge of blood from the nose. Nose-gay, n. a bunch of flowers. Nose-less, a. having no nose. Nose-smart, n. cresses, nasturtium. No-so-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to nosology. No-sol'-o-gist, 7i. one that classifies diseases. No-sol'-o-gy, n. classification of diseases. Nos'-tril, n. a passage through the nose. Nos'-trum, n. a medicine, the ingredients of which are kept secret. [nial. Not, ad. a word that expresses negation or de- Not'-a-ble, a. memorable, active, conspicuous. Not'-a-ble-ness, n. diligence, remarkableness. Not'-a-bly, ad. with dihgence, remarkably. No-ta'-ri-al, a. belonging to a notary. No'-ta-ry,n. an officer who attests contracts, &c. No-:a'-tion, n. the act of noting or marking. Notch, n. a cut, or nick ; v. t. to cut a hollow in. Notch'-ed,* p. cut in hollows. Note, n. a mark, token, short writing, sound in music, comment, obligation without seal. Note, v. t. to set down, observe, attend. N o'-ted, p. set down, observed ; a. distinguish- ed, celebrated. Note-book, n. a book in which notes are entered. Nc'-ted4y, ad. with observation. No'-ted-ness, n. conspicuousness, celebrity. No'-ter, n. one who takes notes, an annotator. Noth'-ing, 7i. not any thing, nonentity. Noth'-ing-ness, n. non-existence, no value. Noth'-ing, ad. in no degree, not at all. No'-tice, n. regard, information, remark. No'-tice, v.t. to observe, see, attend. No'-tic-ed,* p. observed, treated with attention No'-tice-a-ble, a. worthy of observation. No'-ti-cing,j5pr. observing, treating with civility No-ti-fi-ea'-rion, n. act of giving notice, notice given. No'-ti-fl-ed,* p. informed, made known. No'-ti-fy, v. t. to inform, make known to. No'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making known, informing. No'-tion, n. conception, sentiment, opinion. No'-tion-al, a. imaginary, ideal, fancifnh No'-tion-al-iy, ad. in notion, with fancy. No-to-ri'-e-ty, n. public knowledge. No-to'-ri-ous, a. publioly known, infamous, No-to'-ri-ous-ly, ad. in a notorious manner. No-to'-ri-ous-ness, n. state of being publicly known. [theles?. Not-with-stand'-ing, ppr. not opposing, never- Nought; see Naught. Noun, n. a name, that by which a thing is called. Nour'-ish, v. t. to support with food. Nour'-ish-a-ble, a. susceptible of nourishment. Nour'-ish-ed,* p. supplied with nutriment. Nour'-ish-er, n. he or that which nourishes. Nour'-ish-ing, ppr. supplying with food ,- a, adapted to nourish, promoting growth. Nour 7 ~ish-ment, n. act of nourishing, food. Nov'-el, a. new, strange, recent. Nov'-el, n. a fictitious tale in prose. Nov'-el-ist, n. a writer of novels, an innovator. Nov'-el-ty, n. newness, recentness of origin. No-vem'-ber, n. the eleventh month of the year. No'-ven-a-ry, a. pertaining to the number nine; n. nine collectively. No-ven'-ni-al, a. occurring every ninth year. No-ver'-eal, a. pertaining to a step- mother. Nov'-ice, n. a beginner, one unskiUed. No-vi"-tiate, n. state of learning rudiments. Now, ad. at this time ; n. the present time. Now-a-days, ad. in the present age or time. No'-wise, ad. not in any manner, by no means $ox'-ious, a. hurtful, destructive. Nox'-ious-ly, ad. hurtfully, perniciously. Nox'-ious-ness, n. hurtfulness, insalubrity Noy'-au, n. [noy'o,] a rich cordial. Noz'-zle, n. a nose, snout, point, end. Nu-bif'-er-ous, a. producing clouds. Nu'-bile, a. marriageable. Nu'-bil-ous, a. cloudy, overcast, gloomy . tended, fed. cherished. Nurs'-er, n. one that nurses, or encourages. Nurs'-e-ry, n. a room for children, a plantation of young trees. Nurs'-ing, ppr. tending, feeding, cherishing Nurs'-ling, n. an infant. Nur'-ture, n. food, diet, education. Nur'-ture, v. t. to feed, nourish, educate. Nur'-tur-ed,* p. fed, educated. Nut, n. a fruit consisting of a shell and kernel, a projection. Nu-ta'-tion, n. a nodding, a tremulous motion of the earth's axis. Nut'-brown, a. brown like a ripe nut. Nut'-crack-er, n. an instrument to crack mils Nut'-gall, n. an excrescence of the oak. Nut'-hatch, n. a bird of the genus Sitta. Nut'-meg, n. the fruit of a tree of the East In- dies, aromatic and much used in cookery. Nu'-tri-ent, a. nourishing, promoting growth Nu'-tri-ment, n. that which nourishes, food. Nu-tri-ment'-al, a. affording nourishment. Nu-tri"-tion, n. act of nourishing. Nu-tri' T -tious, a. nourishing, promoting growth. Nu'-tri-tive, a. yielding nourisliment, alimented. Nut'-shell, 7i. the hard cover of a nut. Nut'-tree, n. a tree that bears nuts. Nut'- wood, 7i. a name of the hickory. [nose Nuz'-zle, v. t. ori. to lie snug, to push with the Nye'-ta-lops, 7i. one that sees best in the night, or one that loses his sight during the night. Ny e'-ta-lo-py, a. loss of sight during the night. Nyl'-gau, n. a quadruped of India, resen, cow and a deer. [a lady Nymph, n. a goddess of the woods and waters, Nymph, Nymph'-a,?i. a pupa, chrysalis or aure- lia of an insect. Nvraoh-e'-an, ) • t Nvmph'-i-c-al, \ a - P ertaimn S to nymphs. 25 290 OB F OBL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, 0. OAF, n. a changeling, a foolish child, a dolt. Oaf-ish, a. stupid, dull, doltish. Oaf-ish-ness, n. stupidity, dullness. Oak, n. a valuable tree, or its wood. Oak-ap-ple, n. an excrescence on oak leaves. Oak-en, a. wide of oak. Oak-um, n. old rope untwisted, and picked. Oak-y, a. hard, firm, strong. Oar, 71. an instrument to row boats. Oar, v i. or t. to impel by rowing. Oar»y, a. having the form of an oar. Oat, n. a plant and its seed, usually in the plu- Qat-en, m. pertaining to oats. [ral, oats. Oat-calve, n. a cake made of oatmeal. Oath, n. a solemn affirmation, with an appeal to ^ God for its truth. Oat-malt, n. malt made of oats. Oat-meal, n. meal of oats. Ob, a prefix, usually signifies before, in front, or against. It is changed into the first letter of the principal word, as in occasion, offer, ovvose. Db-dtlee, v. t. to draw over, as a covering. Oh'-du-ra-cy, n. invincible hardness of heart. OV-du-rate, a. inflexibly hard, stubborn. Gb'-du-rate-ly, ad. with inflexible stubbornness. Ob'-du-rate-ness, n. stubbornness. Ob-du-ra'-tioii, n. the hardening of the heart. Ob -dure, o. I. to harden, render obstinate. Qb-dur-ed,* p. hardened, made perverse. O-be'-di-enee, n. compliance with a command. O-be'-di-ent, a. submissive to authority. 0-be-di-en'-tial,a. in compliance with commands. O-be'-di-ent-ly, ad. with submission to com- mands. O-bei-sanoe. n. act of reverence, a bow. Ob-e-lis'-eai, a. being in the form of an obelisk. Ob'-e-Iisk, n. a four square slender pyramid. O-bese-ness, O-be'-si-ty, * fatness, grossness. O-bey, v. t. to comply with commands, submit to the government of, perform. [formed. O bey-ed,* p. complied with, yielded to, per- O-bey-ing, ppr. complying with, performing. Ob-fu^'-cate. v. t. to make dark, to obscure. Ob-fus-ca'-tion, n. act of obscuring, a darkening. Oo'-it, 7i. death, decease, funeral solemnities. O-bit'-u-al, a. pertaining to funeral solemnities O-bit'-u-a-ry, n. a register of deaths, or account of the deceased. O-bit'-u-a-ry, a. relating to a deceased person. Ob'-ject, n. that on which we are employed. Ob-ject', v. t. to oppose by words or reasons. Ob-jec'-tion, n. adverse reason, fault found. Ob-jec'-tion-a-ble, a. liable to objections. Ob-ject'-ive, a. contained in the object. Ob-ieet/-ive-ly, ad. by way of objection. Ob-ject'-or, n. one who objects or opposes. Ob-jur'-gate, v. t. to chide, to reprove. Ob-jur-ga'-tion, n. act of chiding, reproof. Ob-late, a. flatted or depressed at the poles Ob-late-ness, n. quality of being oblate. Ob-lu'-tion, n. an offering, a sacrifice. Ob-lec-ta'-tion, n. act of pleasing, delight. Ob'-li-gate, v. t. to bind by contract or duty. Ob-li-ga'-tion, n. the binding force of a vow, promise, contract, law, or duty ; a bond. Ob'-li-ga-to-ry, a. binding in law or conscience Ob-lige, v. t. to constrain, bind, do a favor to. Ob-lig-ed,* p. constrained, bound, indebted. Ob-li-gee', n. one to whom a bond is executed O-biig-ing, ppr. compelling, binding ; a. disposed to do favors, civil, kind. O-blTg-ing-ly, ad. civilly, complaisantly. O-bli-ging-ness, n. disposition to do favors. Ob-li-gor', n. one who executes a bond. Ob-k-qua'-tion, n. decimation from a straight course. [indirect. Ob-lTque, Ob-like, a. deviating from a right line, Ob-llque-ly, Ob-llke-ly, ad. not directly. Qb-lique-ness, Ob-like-ness, n. deviation from a direct line or from rectitude. Ob-liq'-ui-ty, n. deviation from a right line, or from moral rectitude. Ob-lit'-e-rate, v. t. to blot out, efface, destroy. Ob-lit-e-ra'-tion, n. the act of blotting out. Ob-liv'-ion, n. forgetfulness, a general .pardon. Ob-liv'-i-ous, a. causing forgetfulness. Ob-long, a. longer than broad. Ob'-long, n. a figure or solid longer than broad. Ob'-long-ish, a. somewhat oblong. ObMong-ly, ad. iri an oblong form OBS O B V 291 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Ob'-long-ness, n. state of being oblong. Qb'-lo-quy, n. slander, a censorious speech. < Ib-mu-tes'-cence, n. loss of speech, silence. Oh-nox'-ious, a. liable, exposed, offensive. Ob-no x'-ious-ly, ad. in an obnoxious manner. Ob-nox'-ious-ness, n. liableness to punishment. Ob-nu'-bi-late, v. I. to cloud, to obscure. Ob-nu-bi-la'-tion, n. an obscuring by clouds. Ob'-o-lus, n. a small silver coin in Greece, about two cents. Ob-o'- vate, a. having the narrow end downwards. Ob-rep'-tion, n. a creeping on with secrecy. Ob-rep -ti"-tious, a. done or obtained by surprise. Ob-scene, a. offensive to chastity and delicacy. Ob-scene-ly, ad. in a manner to offend purity. Ob-scene-ness, ) n. impurity in expression, or in Ob-seen '-i-ty, ) representation. Ob-scu-ra'-tion, n. act of darkening. Ob-scure, a. dark, gloomy, difficult. Ob-seure, v. t. to darken, cloud, make less intel- Qb-sen'-red,* p. darkened, clouded. [ligible. Ob-scure-ly, ad. darkly, imperfectly. Qb-sciire-ness, ) n. darkness, want of light, pri- Oo-scu'-ri-ty, ) vacy, unintelligibleness. Ob'-se-erate, v. t. to beseech, entreat. Ob-se-cra'-tion, n.entreaty.supplication. Ob'-se-quies, n. pi. funeral solemnities. Ob-se'-qui-ous, a. submissive, meanly conde- scending. Ob-se'-qui-ous-ly, ad. with prompt obedience, with servile compliance. [compliance. Ob-se' qui-ous-ness, n. ready obedience, mean Ob-serv'-a-ble, a. remarkable, visible. Ob-serv'-a-bly, ad. in a manner to be noticed. Ob-serv'-ance, n. attention, performance. Ob-serv'-ant, a. regardful, obedient. Ob-serv-a'-tion, n. remark, notice, a noting. Ob-serv-a'-tor, n. one that observes. Ob-serv'e, v. I. to see, notice, watch, obey. Ob-serv'-ed,* p. noticed, regarded, performed. Ob-serv'-er, n. one who takes notice, a beholder, one who performs, fulfills, or keeps. Ob-serv'-mg, ppr. taking notice, remarking; a. giving particular attention, having a habit of careful observation. Ob-serv'-ing-ly, ad. attentively, carefully. Oh-ses'-sion, n. act of besieging. Ob-sid'-i-an,?i. a mineral of a black, or dark blue Ob-sid'-i-on-al, a. pertaining to a siege, 'color Ob-sig-na'-tion, n. act of sealing, ratification. Ob-sig'-na-to-ry, a. confirming by sealing. Ob-so-les'-cent, a. going out of use. Ob'-so-lete, a. disused, neglected, obscure. Ob'-so-lete-ness, n. state of disuse or desuetudes. Ob'-sta-ele, n. that which hinders, impediment. Ob-stet'-rie, a. pe/taining to midwifery. Ob'-sti-na-cy, n. stubbornness, perverseness. Ob'-sti-nate, a. stubborn, resolute, firm. Ob'-sti-nate-ly, ad. stubbornly, inflexibly. Ob-sti-pa'-tion, n. a stopping up, costiveness. Ob-strep'-e-rous, a. noisy, loud, clamorous. Ob-strep'-e-rous-ly, ad. clamorously. Ob-strep' e-rous-ness, n. loud clamor. Ob-strie'-tion, n. obligation, agreement. Ob-struct, v. t. to hinder, stop, block up. Ob-struc'-tion, n. hinderance, obstacle Ob-struct'-ive, a. hindering. Ob'-stru-ent, a. obstructing, hindering. Ob-tain, v. t. to gain, get, procure, prevail Ob-tain-a-ble, a. that can be obtained. Ob-tain-ed,* p. gained, procured. Ob-tain-ment, n. act of obtaining. Ob-tend', v. t. to hold out in opposition. Ob-ten-e-bra -tion, n. act of darkening. Ob-test', v.t. on. to beseech, supplicate, protest. Ob-test-a'-tion, n. supplication, entreaty. Ob-trude, v. t. to thrust into, force on. Ob-trud-er, n. one who intrudes. Ob-tru'-sion, n. a throwing on, or entering with^ out right or invitation. Ob-tru'-sive, a. tending to intrude ?n. Ob-tru'-sive-ly, ad. by waj^ of intrusion. Ob-tund', i;. t. to dull, blunt, deaden. Ob-tu-ra'-tion, n. act of stopping by covering. Ob-tuse, a. not pointed, dull, blunt. Ob-tuse-ly, ad. without point, bluntly. Ob-tuse-ness, n. bluntness, dullness. Ob-tu'-sion, n. act of bluriling, bluntness. Ob-um'-brate, v. I. to shade, to darken. Ob-um-bra'-tion, n. act of shading. [top Ob-vers'e, a. having the base narrower than the Ob'- verse, n. the face of a coin opposed to the Ob-vert', v. t. to turn towards. [reverse. Ob'-vi-ate, v. t. to meet, prevent, hinder. 202 OCT OFF Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ob'-vi-a-ting, ppr. preventing, hindering. Ob'-vi-ous, a. evident, clear, plain, open. Ob'-vi-oas-ly, ad plainly, clearly, evidently. Ob'-vi-ous-ness, n. clearness to the sight or mind. Oe-ca'-sion, n. a cause, need, incident. Oc-ca'-sion, v. t. to cause, produce, effect. Oe-ca'-sion-al, a. casual, accidental. Oc-ca'-sion-al-ly, ad. upon occasion, incidentally. Oc-ca'-sion-er, n. one who causes or promotes. Oc-ca'-sive, a. falling, descending. Oc'-ci-dent, n. the west, western quarter. Oe-ci-dent'-al, a. pertaining to the west, western. Oc-cid'-u-ous, a. western. [the head. Oc-cip'-i-tal, a. pertaining to the back part of Oe'-ei-put, n. the hinder part of the head. Oe-clude, v. t. to shut up or against. Oe-elu'-sion, n. a closing or shutting up. Oc-cult', a. secret, hidden, unknown. Oc-cult-a'-tion, n. act of concealment. Oe-eult'-ness, n. state of being concealed. Oe'-cu-pan-cy, n. possession, a seizing. Oc'-cu-pant, n. one who holds possession. Oe-cu-pa'-tion, n. business, employment. Oe'-eu-pl-ed,* p. employed, possessed. Oc'-eu-pi-er, n. one who occupies. Oe'-cu-py, v. t. to hold, possess, employ, use. Oe'-cu-py-ing, ppr. taking possession, employ- Oc-cur', v. i. to come, arise, happen. [ing. Oc-€ur'-red,*|?. of Occur. Oe-cur'-rence, n. any event that happens. Oc-cur'-ring, ppr. coming, happening. Oc^ur'-sion, n. a meeting of bodies. O'-cean, n. the largest body of water on the earth. O-cean'-ie, a. pertaining to the ocean. O-cel-la-ted, a. resembling an eye. O'-ee-lot, n. the Mexican panther. O'-cher, O'-chre, n. a variety of clay used as a O'-cher-ous, O'-cher-y, a. like ocher. [pigment. Oeh-loc'-ra-cy, n. government by the multitude. Oe'-ta-ehord, n. an instrument or system of eight sounds. Oe'-ta-gon, n. a figure of eight sides and angles. Oe-tag'-o-nal, a. containing eight angles. Oe-ta-he'-dral, a. having eight equal sides. Oc-ta-he'-dron, n. a figure of eight, equal sides. Oc-tan"g-u-lar, a. having eight angles. Oe'-tave, n. an eighth, an interval in music. Oe-ta'-vo, n. a book with eight leaves to a sheei. Oc-ten'-ni-al, a. coming once in eight years. Oe-to'-ber, n. the tenth month of the year. Oe'-to-fld, a. cleft into eight segments. Oe'-to-ge-na-ry, a. of eighty years of age. Oe'-to-ge-na-ry, n. a person eighty years of age. Oe-to-loc'-u-lar a. having eight cells for seeds. Oe-to-pet'-a-lous, a. having eight petals. Oe-to-sperm'-ous, a. containing eight seeds Oe'-to-style, n. a range of eight columns Oe'-u-lar, a. known by the eye. Oe'-u-lar-ly, ad. by the eye, or light. Oc'-u-h-form, a. resembling the eye in form. Oc'-u-list, n. one who heals diseases of the eye Odd, a. uneven in number,, strange, singular Odd'-ly, ad. unevenly, strangely. Odd'-i-ty, n. singularit} r , strangeness. Odd'-ness, n. state of being uneven, singularity Odds, n. inequality, excess, advantage. Ode, n. a short poem, a poem for music. O'-di-ous, a. hateful, very offensive. O'-di-ous-ly, ad. hatefully, invidiously. Cf'-di-ous-ness, n. hatefulness, that which excites haired. O'-di-uin, n. hatred, dislike, offensiveness. O'-dor, 77. scent, smell, fragrance. O'-dor-a-ment, n. strong scent, perfume. O'-dor-ate, a. scented, having a strong smell O'-dor-a-ting, a. diffusing scent, fragrant. O-dor-if'-er-ous, a. fragrant, sweet-smelling. O-dor-if'-er-ous-ness, n. sweetness of smell. O'-dor-ous, a. sweet of scent, fragrant. O'-dor-ous-ness,?*. fragrance, sweetness ofsmeL O-er, contraction of over. Of, prep, from, concerning. Off. ad. noting distance or departures^ Of'-fal, n. waste meat, refuse, entrails. Offend', v. t. or i. to displease, to disgust. Of- fend '-er, n. one who offends, a transgressor Of-fend'-ing, ppr. displeasing, sinning. Of-fens'e, n. trespass, sin, crime, affront. Of-fens'e-ful, a. hurtful, injurious. Of-fens'e-less, a. inoffensive, harmless. Of-fens'-ive, a. displeasing, making invasion ^ Of-fens'-ive-ly, ad. so as to give offense, by k$ vasion.' Of-fens^-ive-ness, n. cause of disgust. O I L O Ml 293 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. Of'-fer, v. t. or i. to present, propose, bid, sacri- Oi'-fer, 71. a proposal, tender, price bid. [fice. Of'-fer-ed,* p. presented, bid, proposed. Of'-fer-er, n. one who offers or sacrifices. Of'-fer-ing, n. a sacrifice, oblation, present. Of '-fice, n. public employment, duty, function, formulary of devotion. Of'-fi-cer, 7i. one who holds an office or commis- Of'-fi-cer, v. /.to furnish with officers. [sion. Of-fi-cer-ed,* p. furnished with officers. 0£fi"-cial, a. pertaining to or derived from office. Of-fi"-cial, n. an ecclesiastical judge. Of-fi"-cial-ly, ad. by the proper officer, by au- thority. Of-fi"-ciate, v. i. to perform the duties of an office. Of-fie'-i-nal, a. pertaining to shops. Of-fi"-cious, a. kind, obliging, busy, too forward. Of-fi'''-cious-ly,od. kindly, in a meddling manner. Of-fT' / -cious-ness, ». eagerness to serve, exces- sive forwardness. OrT'-ing, n. the sea at a distance from shore. ©ff'-seour-ing, n. refuse or vile matter. Off' -set, n. a shoot or sprout, a perpendicular in surveying, an account against another. Off'-set, v. t. to set one sum against another. Otf'-spring, n. a child, children, descendants. Oft, ad. frequently, many times. Oft'-en, ad. [of'n,] frequently, many times. Oft'-en-times, Oft'-times, ad. frequently. O-gee', n. a molding of two members, one con- cave, ike other convex O'-give, n. a diagonal arch of the Gothic vault. O'-gle, v. t. or i. to look- with side glances. O'-gler, n. one who ogles O'-g 1 3d, p. of Ogle. O'-g mg,nfBL looking with side glances. Oh, ex. expressive of surprise or pain. Oi< ; Ti- an unctuous substance, animal or vege- table, very inflammable. Oil, v. t to anoint, to smear with oil. Oil'-bag, n. a gland in animals containing oil. Oil'-cloth, n. a cloth oiled for floors, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Or'-nate, a. adorned, decorated, beautiful. Or'-nate-ly, ad. with decoration. Or-ni-tho-iog'-ic-al, a. belonging to ornithology. Ov-ni-thoi'-o-gist, n one skilled in the science of fowls. Or-ni-thol'-o-gy, n. a description of fowls, their form, and habits. O-ro-log'-ie-al, a. belonging to orology. O-rol'-o-gist, n. a describer of mountains. O-rol'-o-gy, n. the science of mountains. (V-phan, n. a fatherless or motherless child. Or-phan-ed,* a. bereft of parents. Or'-phe-an, ) a. pertaining to Orpheus, the poet Or'-phic, ) and musician. Or'-pi-ment, n. sidphur and arsenic, an ore. Or'-pine, n. a plant, lesser houseleek, livelong. Or'-re-ry, n. an instrument to show the revolu- tions of the planets. Ort, n. a fragment, refuse. Or^-to-lon, n. a small bird. [belief. Qr'-tho-dox, a. sound and correct in doctrine or Or'-tho-dox-ly, ad. with soundness of faith. Or'-tho-dox-ness, n. soundness in faith, [truth. Or'-tho-dox-y, n. soundness of faith, scriptural (V-tho-dro-my, n. the sailing in a straight course. Or'-tho-e-pist, n. a person well skilled in pro- nunciation. Or'-tho-e-py, n. correct pronunciation of words. Or-thog'-ra-pher, n. one who spells words cor- rectly. Or-tho-graph'-ic, a. rightly spelled, pertaining to orthography. [spelling. Or-tho-graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to rr^es of Or-thog'-ra-phy, n. the spelling or writing of words with the proper letters. Or-thol'-o-gy, n. just description of things. Or-thom'-e-try, n. correct versification. (V-tive, a. rising, eastern. (V-to-lan, n. a bird of the size of a lark. Os ; -cil-late, v. i. to swing, to vibrate. Os-cil-la'-tion, n. a swinging, vibration. Qs'-cil-la-to-ry, a. moving as a pendulum. Os'-ci-tan-cy, n. a yawning, unusual sleepiness. Os'-ci-tant, a. yawning, sleepy, drowsy. Os-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of gaping from sleepiness. Os-cu-la'-tion, n. a kissing, contact of a curve with its circle. Os'-cu-la-to-ry, n. a tablet with the picture of Christ and Mary, to be kissed. O'-sier, n. the water- willow, or a twig of it. Os'-mi-um, n. a metal recently discovered, of a dark gray color. Os'-mund,n. a plant, moon- wort, flowering fern. Os'-na-burg, n. [oz'nburg,] a species of coarse linen. Os'-pray, n. the sea eagle, or fish hawk. Os'-se-let, n. a hard substance on the inside of a horse's knee. Os'-se-ous, a. bony, like or made of bone. Os'-si-ele, n. a small bone. Os-sif '-ic, a. converting to bone. [bone. Os-si-fi-ca'-tion, n. the process of changing to Os'-si-fi-ed,* p. changed to bone. Os'-si-f y, v. t. or i. to change or harden to bone. Os-siv'-o-rous, a. feeding on bones. Os'-su-a-ry-, n. a place for bones, a charnel house. Os-ten-si-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of appearing. Os-ten'-si-ble, a. that may be shown, apparent. Os-ten'-si-bly, ad. plausibly, colorably. Os-ten'-sive, a. tending to show. Os'-tent, ?i. show T , token, prodigy. Os-tent-a'-tion, n. vain show or display. Os-tent-a'-tious, a. affectedly showy, gaudy. Os-tent-a'-tious-ly, ad. with vain display, [ness Os-tent-a'-tious-ness, n. vain display, boastful- Os-te-ol'-o-gist, n. one who describes the bones of animals. Os-te-cl'-o-gy, n. description of animal bones Os'-ti-a-ry, n. the mouth of a river. Cte'-tra-cism, n. banishment by votes on shells Os'-tra-cize, v. t. to banish by the voice of the populace. Os'-tra-ci-zed,* p. banished by the people. Os'-trich, n. a large fowl, with elegant plumage, but wings too short for flight. Ot-a-eous'-tic, n. an instrument to assist hearirtg. Ofh-er, a. not the same, different, contrary, ro- m ting something besides. Ofli'-er-gulse, ad. of another kind. Ofh'-er-where, ad. in another place. Oth-er- while, ad. at other times. Ofh'-er-wtse, ad. in a different manner. 298 OUT OUT Bar, iall, wh&t, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, O.'-o-mo, n. a fowl of Germany, much esteemed for food. Ot'-ter, n. an amphibious quadruped living in the banks of rivers, a coloring substance. Ot'-to-man, a. pertaining to the Turks. Ouch, n. the bezil of a ring. Ought ; see Aught. Ought, v. i. [aut,] to be obliged in duty, to be fit. Ounce, n. the twelfth of a pound troy, and six- teenth of a pound avoirdupois. Our, a. pertaining to us. Ou-ran-og'-ra-phy, n. a description of the hea- Ours, pron. noting what belongs to us. [vens. Our-self, pron. in the royal style, myself. Our-selv'es, pron. pi. we, not others. Ou-sel, n. [ooz'l,] a black bird. Oust, v. t. to remove, cast out, eject, disseize. Oust'-er, n. dispossession, ejection. Oust'-irig, ppr. ejecting, disseizing. Out, ad. abroad, not at home. Out, v. t. to drive away, eject, expel. Out-act', v. t. to do or go beyond, to exceed. Out-bal'-ance, v. t. to outweigh. Out-bal'-an-ced,* p. exceeded in weight. Out-bid', v. i. to bid more than any other. Out-bid', Out-bid '-den, a. exceeded in price of- Out-blown, a. swelled with wind. [fered. Out-blush', v. I. to exceed in rosy color. Out-bound', a. going on a distant voyage. Out-brave, v. t. to bully, exceed in splendor. Out-brav-ed,* p. exceeded in show. Out-bra'-zen, v. I. to bear down with boldness. Out'-break, n. a breaking forth. Out'-east, p. or a. cast out, banished, expelled. Out'-cast, 7i. a person banished. Out'- cry, n. clamor, great cry. Out-do, v. t. to excel, to surpass. Out-do-ing, ppr. exceeding in performance. Out-done, p. exceeded, surpassed. Out-drink', v. t. to exceed in drinking. Out'-er, a. that is without, outward. Out'-er-ly, ad. towards the outside. Out'-er-most, a. being on the extreme part. Out-face, v. t. to bear or stare down. Out'-fit, w. outfits are the expenses of equipping. Out-flank', v t. to extend the flank beyond an- other Out-fly, v. t. to fly faster than another. Out-fool', v. t. to surpass in folly. Out-frown', v. t. to overbear. Out'-gate, n. an outlet, passage out. Out-gen'-e-ral, v. t. to exceed in generalship. Out-giv'e, v. t. to surpass in giving. Out-go', v. t. to surpass, to overreach. Out-go'-ing, ppr. going beyond. Out .'-go-ing, it. act of going out, expense, utmosi Out-grow, v. t. to surpass in growth. [border Out-grown, p. exceeded in growth. Out'-gward, n. an advanced guard. Out-her'-od, v. t. to exceed in cruelty. Out'-house, n. a house which is an appendage to the mansion. Out-jest', v. t. to overpower by jesting. Out-jug'-gle, v. t. to surpass in juggling. Out-faiave, v. t. to exceed in knavery. Out-land '-ish, a. foreign, rustic, coarse. Out-last, v. t. to exceed in duration. Out'-law, n. one excluded the benefit of the law. Out'-law, v. t. to deprive of the benefit of the law Out'-iaw-ed,*£>. deprived of protection of the law. Out -law-ing, ppr. depriving of the benefit of the law. Out'-law-ry, n. act of depriving of the benefit Out'-iay, n. expense, expenditure. [of the law. Out-leap, v. t. to surpass in leaping. Out'-leap, n. a sally, issue from. Out'-let, n. a passage to let out. Out-lie, v. t. to exceed in lying. Out'-llne, n. the exterior line of a figure, con* tour, first sketch. Out-liv'e, v. t. to live beyond, to survive. Out-look', v. t. to face down, to browbeat. Out-iy'-ing, a. being at a distance, or on the fron< Out-march', v. t. to march faster than. [tier Out-march-ed,* p. surpassed in marching. Out-meas ? -ure, v. t. to exceed in measure. Out-meas'-ur-ed,* p. exceeded in measure. Out'-most, a. farthest in the extremity. Out-num'-ber, v. t. to exceed in number. Out-num'-ber-ed,* p. surpassed in numbers. Out-pace, v. t. to outgo, to outwalk. Out-pa'-ced,* p. surpassed in walking. Out'-par-ish, n. a parish lying on the border. OUT OUT 209 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Out-pass, v. t. to go beyond, to exceed. Out-pass-ed,* p. exceeded in going. Out'-post, n. a station at a distance from the body. Out-pour, v. t. to effuse, to pour out. Out-pour- ing, n. a pouring out, effusion. Out-preach, v.t. to exceed in preaching. Out-preach-ed,*p. surpassed in preaching. Out'-rage, v. t. to insult, to inj ure. Out'-rage, n. violence, insult. Out'-mg-ed,* p. treated with abuse or violence. Out-rage-ous, a. furious, violent, exorbitant. Out-rage-ous-ly, ad. with violence. Out-rage-ous-ness, n. violence, fury. Out-reach, v. t. to extend beyond. Out-reach-ed,* p. exceeded in extent. Out-reas-on, v. t. to excel in reasoning. Out-re as-on-ed,* p. surpassed in reasoning. Out-ride, v. t. or i. to ride faster than, to travel about. Out'-rl-der, n. asummoner, an attending servant. Out'-rig-ger, n. a beam projecting from a ship. Ou'-^ght, ad. immediately, directly. Out-rl'-val, v. t. to surpass in excellence. Out-rI'-val-ed,*£>. exceeded in competition, Out-ii-val-ing, ppr. surpassing in rivalship. Out-roar, v. i. to surpass in roaring. Out-roar-ed,* p. exceeded in roaring. Out-root', v. t. to eradicate, extirpate. Out-run', v. t. to surpass in running, exceed. Out-sail, v. t. to sail faster than. Out-sail-ed,*£>. surpassed in sailing. Out-sell', v. t. to exceed in amount of sales. Out'-set, n. beginning, first entrance on. Out-shine, v. t. to excel in brightness. Out-shoot, v. t.p. outshot ; to exceed in shooting. Out-side, n. the outward part. Out-sit', v. t. to sit longer or beyond the time. Out'-skTrt, n. border, outpost, suburb. Out-sleep, v. t. to sleep beyond the time. Out-slept', p. of OutMeep. Out-speak, v. t. to speak beyond. Out-sport, v. t to exceed in sporting. Out-spread', v. t. to spread open, extend. Out-stand Vi;. t. to project outward. Out-stand'-ing, ppr. projecting outward ; a. not collected, unpaid. Out-stare, v. t. to surpass in staring. Out-star-ed,* p. of Outsta it,. Out-step', v. t. to step or go beyond. Out-step'-ped,* p. surpassed in stepping. Out-storm', v. t. to overbear by storming. Out'-street, n. a street in the borders of a town. Out stretch', v. f. to extend far. Out stretch'-ed,* p. extended, expanded. Out-stride, v. t. to exceed in striding. Out-strip', v. t. to outgo, to go beyond, exceed. Out-strip'-ped,* p. surpassed, exceeded. Out-swear, v. t. to overpower or exceed in BWear- Out-swore, p. ofQutswear. [ing Out-swell', v. t. to exceed in swelling. Out-swell'-ed,* p. surpassed in swelling. Out-talk, v. t. [outtauk'.] to exceed or overbear in talking. Out-talk-ed,* p. exceeded in talking. Out-val'-ue, v. t. to exceed in value or pnoe Out-val'-u-ed,* p. exceeded in value. Out-vea'-om, v. t. to exceed in poison or spite. Out-ven'-om-ed,*p. surpassed in venom or spile. Out-vie, v. t. to exceed, excel, surpass. Out-vi-ed,* p. excelled, exceeded. Out-vil'-lain, v. t. to surpass in villainy. Oufc-vil'-lain-ed,* p. surpassed in villainy. Out- vote, v. t. to exceed in votes. Out-walk, v. t. [outwauk',1 to w^alk faster than Out'-wall, n. a wall on the outside. Out'- ward, a. external, apparent. Or'- ward, ) d towaras fa e outside. Out' -wards, ) Out'-w T ard-bound, a. going from a port. Out'-waiJ-iy, ad. externally, in appearance. Out-watch', v. t. to exceed in watching. Out-watch'-ed,* p. of Outivdtch. Out-wear, v. i. to wear longer than, pass tedi- ously. Out-weep, v. t. to surpass in weeping. Out- wept', />. of Outiveep. Out-weigh, v. t. [outway,] to .exceed in weight, or in value and importance. Out- went', p. of Outgo. Out-wing', v. t. to exceed in flying. Out-wing"-ed,* p. surpassed in night. Out-wit', t». t. to exceed in design or cunning Out-wir-ted, p. overreached by stratagem. Out-wit'-ting, ppr. surpassing in cunning. 300 VE OYE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Out'-work, n. fortification on the outside. Out-worn, p. of Outwear ; worn out by use. Out-WTlte, t>. t. "outrlte," to surpass in writing. Out-wrought, p. 'outraut',' exceeded in efficacy. O'-val, a. having the form of an egg. O'-val, n. a body shaped like an egg. O-va'-n-ous, a. consisting of eggs. O'-va-ry, n. the place where eggs are formed. O^vate. a. egg-shaped, as a leaf O-va'-tion, n. a lesser triumph. Gv-en, n. an arched place for halving. O'-ver, prep, across from side to side, above, upon, on the surface. O'-ver, ad. from side to side, more than. O-ver-a-bound', t\ i. to abound to excess. O-ver-aet', v. t. to do or perform to excess. Q'-ver-ails, n. a kind of long trowsers. O-ver-aux'-ious, a. too anxious or eager. Urver-areh, v. t. to cover over with an arch. O-ver-arch-ed,* p. covered with an arch. O-ver-aw'e, v. i. to restrain by awe. O-ver-aw'-ed,* p. restrained by fear. O-ver-aw'-ing, ppr. restraining by fear. O-ver-bal'-anee, v. t. to exceed in weight or value. O-ver-bear, t>. t. [see Bear,} to bear down, re- press. Q.ver-bear-mg, ppr. repressing, bearing down : a. haughty and dogmatical. O-ver-bid', v. t. to offer beyond or too mucb. Orver-biow, v. i. or t. to blow with too much vi- olence, to blow away. O-ver-hlown, p. blown by, past, gone. O' -ver-board, od. out of the ship. O-ver-bur'-d' n, v. t. to load to excess. O-ver-bur'-dai-ed,* p. overloaded. O-ver-burn', v. t. to burn too much.' O-ver-care-ful, a. careful to excess. O-ver-ear'-ry, v. t. to carry too far or much. O-ver-ciist, v. t. to sew over, to cloud, or darken. O-ver-east, ;>. sewed over, clouded, obscured. O-ver-^au'-tious, r i. cautious to excess, [much. O-ver-rhiirge, r. 1. to charge to excess, or too O'-ver-chrirge, n. excessive load, a charge too srreat. O-ver-come, v. t. to conquer, vanquish, beat. O-ver-count', v. t. to rate or value too high. O-ver-eu'-ri-ous, a. curious to excess. O-ver-do, r. t. to do, work, or cook too much. O-ver-done, p. done, or cooked too much, op- pressed or tired by labor. O'-ver-dose, n. too great a dose. O-ver-draw, i\ t. to draw orders beyond the credit O-ver-dress', v. t to dress or adorn lavishly. O-ver-drlve, v. t. to drive too hard. O-ver-dry, v. t. to dry too much. O-ver-ea-ger, a. eager to excess. O-ver-ea-ger-ness, n. excess of earnestness. O-ver-eat, v. t. to eat too much. O-ver-emp'-ty, v. t. to empty to excess. O-ver-eye, v. t. to observe, to superintend. O-ver-ey-ed,* p. observed, inspected. O'-ver-fall, n. a steep fall of water. O-ver-fa-tigue, n. [overfateeg,] excessive fatigue O-ver-feed, v. t. to feed to excess. O-ver-fed', p. fed to excess. O-ver-fill', v. t. to fill to excess. O-ver-iill'-ed,* p. filled to excess. O-ver-float, v. t. to float over, to overflow. O-ver-flow, v. t. or ?'. to spread over as water. O'-ver- flow, n. inundation, deluge. O-ver-rlow-ed,* p. inundated. O-ver-ftow-ing, ppr. spreading over as a fluid ; a. abundant, copious, exuberant. O-ver-flow-ing, n. copiousness, great plenty. O-ver-flow-ing-iv, ad. with great abimdance. 0-ver-flush'-ea,*fl. flushed or reddened to excess O-ver-fly, v. t. to pass over by flight. O-ver-for'-ward, a. forward to excess. O-ver-for'-ward-ness, n. too great fonvardness O-ver-freigfjt, v. t. to load too heavily. O-ver-fruit-ful, a. producing superabundance. O-ver-gird', v. t. to gird too closely. O-ver-glance, v. i. to look over hastily. O-ver-go', v. t. to surpass, exceed, excel. O-ver-gorg'e, »« i. to gorge to excess. O-ver-grass-ed,* a. overgrown with grass. O-ver-grow, v. t. to cover with herbage, to grow beyond proper size, rise above. O-ver-ch'drg-ed.,* p. overloaded, charged too high. I O- ver- grown, p. covered with herbage, too larg^ O-ver -cloud', v. t. to cover with clouds. j O'-ver-growth,?/. exuberant or excessive growth O ver-eold, a. cold to excess. j O-ver-hang', v. t. to jut or project over. O ' V E OVE 30 i book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, hm, fhou. O-ver-hard-en, v. t. to render too hard. O-ver-hard-en-ed,* p. hardened to excess. O-ver-hast-i-ly, ad. with too much haste. O-ver-hast-i-ness, n. excessive haste. O-ver-hast-y, a. too hasty, precipitate. 0-ver-haul',i>. t. to turn over and examine, over- O-ver-haul'-ed,* p. examined, overtaken, [take. O-ver-head', ad. above, aloft. O-ver-hear, v. t. to hear by accident. O-ver-heard,* p. heard by accident. O-ver-heat, v. t. to heat to excess. O-ver-heat-ed, p. heated to excess. O-ver-joy', v. t. to transport with joy. Q-ver-joy'-ed,* p. transported with jo} 7 . O-ver-la'-bor, v. t. to tire, take too much pains. O-ver-la'-bor-ed,* p. labored too much. O-ver-lade, v. t. to overload, overburden. O-ver-lad-en, p. overburdened. 0-ver-laid,p. oppressed with weight, smothered. O-ver-liirge, a, too large, too vast. O-ver-lay, v. t. to spread over, to smother. Q-ver-iay-ing, ppr. spreading over, smothering. O-ver-leap, v. t. to leap over, to pass beyond. O-ver-leap-ed,* p. leaped over. O-ver-Iiv'e, v. t. to outlive, to survive. O-ver-load, v. t. to load too heavily. C-ver-look„v. t. to view from a higher place, look over the shoulder, inspect, review, ne- glect, excuse. O-ver-look-ed.* p. inspected, slighted, excused. O-ver-miist-ed, p. having too large masts. O-ver-mas-ter, v. L to subdue, to conquer. O-ver-mas-ter-ed,* p. overpowered, subdued. O-ver-match', », t. to conquer, to subdue. O-ver-match', a. one of superior strength. O-ver-match'-ed,* p. overpowered, conquered. O-ver-metfs'-ure, n. excess of measure. G'-ver-most, a. placed over the rest. O-ver-much', n. more than sufficient. O-ver-much', ad. in too great a degree, [before. O-ver-nlght, 71. night before bedtime, in the night 0-ver-of-fi"-cious, a. too officious or busy. O-ver-pass, v. t. to go over, pass, omit, neglect. O- ver-nass-ed,* p. passed, gone by. " O-ver-past, p. overpassed. O-ver-paid, p. paid more than the sum due. O-ver-pay, v. i. to pay beyond the debt or price. O-ver-peo-ple, v. £ to overstock with inhabitant*. O-ver-peo-pled,* p. overstocked with people. O-ver-perch', v. t. to fly over or beyond. O-ver-per-suade, v. t. to persuade against incli- nation. O'-ver-plus, n. what, is more than is wanted. O-ver-ply, v. t. to ply or work too closely O-ver-pois'e, v, t. to outweigh. O-ver-pois'e, n. preponderant weight- O-ver-pol'-ish, v. t. to polish too much. O-ver-pol'-ish-ed,* p. too highly polished. O-ver-pow'-er, v. t. to vanquish, to affecJ to* O-ver-pow'-er-ed,* p. subdued. [st n O-ver-press', v. t. to overcome, overwhelm, cni.-k O-ver-prize, v. t. to prize too highly. O-ver-priz-ed,* p. prized to excess. O-ver-prompt', a. too prompt or eager O-ver-rank', a. too rank, too strong. O-ver-rate, v. t. to rate too high. O-ver-reach, v. t. to go beyond, deceive, cheat. O-ver-reach-ed,* p. deceived, cheated. O-ver-rlde, v. t. to ride beyond the strength of. O-ver^dm, j/- riJ t0 excess - O-ver-ri-pen, v. i. to grow too ripe. O-ver-roast, v. t. to roast to excess. O-ver-rule, v. t. to control, to supersede. O-ver-ruMed,* ]). controlled, rejected. O-ver-ru'-ler, n. one who overrules. O-ver-ru'-ling, ppr. controlling, superseding ; a exerting superior power. 0-ver-run', v. t. to spread over, march over, ra- vage, outrun, exceed, change the disposition of types. O-ver-nin', p. overspread, ravaged. O-ver-sat -u-rate, v. t. to saturate to excess. O-ver-eee 7 , v. t. to superintend, inspect. O-ver-seen, p. superintended. O-ver-seer, n. a supervisor, superintendent. O-ver-set', v. t. or i. to overturn or be overturned. O-ver-set'-ting, ppr. overturning, subverting. O-ver-shade, r. t. to cover with shude. O-ver-shad'-ow, v. t. to cover, shelter, hide O-ver-shad'-dw-ed.,* p. overshaded, sheltered. O-ver-shad'-ow-ing, fpr. shading, protecting. O-ver-shoot', v. t. to shoo* beyond the raerF t» go too far. 20 302 O V E O W L Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, O-ver-shot', p. shot beyond the mark. O'-ver-shot, a. receiving water over a wheel. O'-ver-sight, n . a mistake, superintendence, care. O-ver-skip', v t. to skip or leap over. O-ver-sleep, v. t. to sleep too long. O-ver slept', p. of Oversleep. O-ver-slip', v. t. to pass over unnoticed. O-ver-slip'-ped,* p. passed over unnoticed. O-ver-sold, p. sold at too high a price. O-ver-soon', ad. too soon. O-ver-sor'-row, v. t. to grieve to excess. O-ver-span', v. t. to reach or extend over. O-ver-span'-ned,* p. extended over. O-ver-speak, v.t. to speak too much. O-ver-speak-ing, n. a speaking to excess. O-ver-spent', a, wearied to excess. O-ver-spread', v. t. to cover over. O ver-step', v. t. to step beyond, to exceed. O-ver-step'-ped,*^. stepped too far. O-ver-stoek', v. t. to fill too full. O-ver-stock'-ed,* p. supplied to excess. O-ver-store, v. t. to store with too much. O-ver-stOr-ed,*^. supplied with superabundance. O-ver-strain, v. t. to strain^ or stretch to excess. O-ver-strain-ed,* p, stretched to excess. O-ver-srrclw,' ( v ' l ' t0 s P read or scatter over. O-ver-strown, p. spread or sprinkled over. O-ver-sup-ply, 1. 1. to furnish more than enough. O-ver-sway, v. t. to overrule, to control. O-ver-swell', v. t. to rise above, to overflow. O-ver-swell'-ed,* p. overflowed. O'-vert, a. open, apparent, manifest. O-vei -lake, v. t. to come up with, catch. O-ver-tak-en, pp. [see Taken.} come up with. O-ver-task, v.t. to impose too much work on. O-ver-t'ask-ed,* p. burdened with work. O-ver-tax', v. t. to tax to excess. O-ver-tax-ed,* jp. taxed to excess. O-ver-throw, v. f. to throw down, subvert, defeat. O'-ver-throw, n. subversion, ruin, defeat. 0-ver-thr6wn,??p.sub verted, ruined . O-vcr-thwart', a. opposite, adverse, perverse. O-ver-thwart'-ly, ad. across, transversely. O-ver-thwart'-ness, n. state of lying across. O-ver-tlre, v. t. to tire to excess O-ver-tf-red,* p. fatigued to excess. O'-vert-ly, ad. openly, publicly. O-ver-took, p. of Overtake O-ver-top', v. t. to exceed in highth. Over-top'-ped,* p. exceeded in altitude. O-ver-tow'-er, v. t. to soar above or too high. O-ver-trip', v. t. to walk lightly over. O-ver- trip '-ped,* p. walked lightly over. O'-ver-ture, n. an opening, proposal. [stroy O-ver- turn', v. t. to throw over or down, to de O -ver-turn, n. overthrow, subversion. O-ver-turn'-ed,* p. overset, overthrown. O-ver-turn'-ing, n. an oversetting, subversion. O-ver-vaP-ue, v. t. to value at too high a rate. O-ver- val'-u-ed,* p. rated beyond the value. O-ver-vail, v. t. to vail, to cover. O-ver- vote, v. t. to outvote O-ver- watch, v. t. to watch to excess. O-ver-watch-ed,*/?. tired by excessive watching O-ver-weak, a. too weak or feeble. O-ver- ween, p. i. to think too highly. O-ver- ween-ing, ppr. thinking too highly; a. thai thinks too highly, conceited, vain. O-ver-ween-ing-ly, ad. with conceit. O-ver- weigh, v. t. to surpass in weight. O'-ver- weight, n. greater weight, preponderance O-ver-whelm', v. t. to spread over and crush. O-ver- whelm'-ed,* p. immersed, crushed. O-ver- whelm r -ing,ppr. overspreading and cover- ing; a. that immerses, drowns, or crushes. O-Ver-wing', v. t. to outflank. O-ver-wTse, a. wise to affectation. 0-ver-w5rk, v. t. to cause to labor too much. O-ver- worn, a. worn too much, or worn out. O-ver-wrought, p. [overraut',] labored to ex- cess, worked all over. O-ver-zeaP-ous, a. eager to excess. O-vie'-u-lar, a. pertaining to an egg. O'-vi-form, a. having the shape of an egg^ oval O'-vme, a. pertaining to sheep. O-vip'-a-rous, a. producing eggs. O'-vo-lo, n. a round molding, quarter of a circle Owe, v. t. to be indebted or be obliged. Ow-ed,* p. of Owe. Ow-ing, p. or a. due, ascribable to, imputable.-. Owl, n. a fowl that flies at night. Owl'-er, n. one that conveys contraband goods Owl'-et, 71. an owl P A C PAG 305 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as* thin, thou. O.ivl'-ing, n. the conveying of wool out of Eng- _ land contrary to law. Own, a. noting property or title. [title to. Own, v. t. to acknowledge, avow, confess, have Gwn-ed,* p. possessed, the title being vested in, avowed, confessed. [to. Own-er, n. the proprietor, one who has the title Own-er-ship, n. 'exclusive right of possession. Own-ing, ppr. having the title to, confessing. Ox, n. pL oxen; a male of the bovine genus of quadrupeds. Ox'-eye, n. a plant, a little cloud. Ox'-ey-ed,-* a. having large full eyes. Ox'-fly, n. a fly hatched under the skin of cattle. Ox'-IIke, a. resembling an ox. Ox'-lip, n. a plant, the cowslip. Ox'-stali, n. a stall or stand for oxen. Ox'-yd, ?2. a compound of oxygen and a base. Ox'-yd-ate, v. t. to convert into an oxyd. Ox'-yd-ize, v. t. to convert into an oxyd. Ox'-y-gen, n. an element that generates acids, the respirable part of air. Ox'-y-gen-ate, v. t. to cause to combine with Ox'-y-gen-Ize, v. t. to oxygenate. [oxygen. Ox-yg'-e-nous, a. pertaining to oxygen. Ox'-y-gon, n. a triangle with three acute angles. Ox'-y-mel, n. a mixture of vinegar and honey. Ox'-y-tone, n. an acute sound. Oy'-er, n. a hearing or trial of causes. Qy'-ez, ad. hear ye, a term used in proclama- tion in courts. Oys'-ter, n. a bi valvular testaceous shellfish Oys'-ter-shell, n. the hard shell of an oyster, Oys' ter-wench, ) h . j Oys ter-wne, Oys ter-wo-man, ' ed in selling oysters. Pa iv tt t a T? ) a ' pertaining to food, af- P&u-toS, j S°6 aliment or nutri " Pab'-u-lum, n. food, aliment, fuel. Pa'-ca, n. a small quadruped like a pig. Pa-ea'-tion, n. act of appeasing. Pae-can', n. a tree and its nut. Pace, n. a step, gait, manner of walking. Pace, v. t. or i. to measure by steps, to walk. Pa'-cecl,*^>. o£Pace; a. having a particular gait. Pa'-cer, n. a horse that paces. Pach-y-derm'-a-tous, a. -having a thick skin.. Pa-cif'-ie, a. peace-making, conciliatory. Pa-cif'-ic, n. the ocean between America and Pa-cif-i-ca'-tlon, n. act of making peace. [Asia Pa-cif-i- ea'-tor,n. one who makes peace. Pa-cif'-i-ca-to-ry, a. tending to make peace Pac'-i-fl-ed,* p. appeased, calmed. Pac'-i-fi-er, n. one who appeases. Pac'-i-fy, v. t. to appease, calm, allay. Fao'-i-f y-ing, ppr. appeasing, tranquillizing. Pack, 7?. a bundle, load, fifty-two cards assorted, a number of hounds, a set, a crew. Pack, v. t. to make into a bundle or package, Pack'-age, n. a bundle, a bale. -[pick a jury. Paek'-eloth, n. a-cloth for packing goods. Pack ; -ed,* _p. made into bundles, picked. Pack'-er, n. one who packs provisions. Pack'-et, n. a small package, parcel, vessel for dispatches, or for passengers. Pack'-et, v. i. to ply in a packet. Pack'-et-boat, n. see Packet. Pack'-horse, n. a horse to carry burdens Pack'-sad-dle, n. a saddle for burdens. Pack'-thiead, a. a thread for binding parcels. Pa'-co, Pa'-eos, n. an animal of South America, resembling the camel, but smaller. % Pact, Pac-tion, n. a contract, covenant. Pac'-tion-al, a. belonging to agreement. Pac-ti"-tious, a. settled by agreement, [robber. Pad, n. an easy paced horse, a small cushion, a Pad, v. i. to travel -lowly, rob on foot, beet Pad'-der, n. a foot highwayman. [smooth. Pad'-dle, v. i. to play in water, to row. Pad'-dle, n. a small oar, blade of a weapon. Pad'-dler, n. one that paddles. Pad '-dock, n. a toad or frog, a small inclosure. Pad'-lock, n. a lock to be hung on a staple. Pa'-gan, n. a heathen or gentile, an idolater. Pa'-gan, a. heathenish, gentile. [erods Pa'-gan-isrn, n. heathenism, worship of false Pa'-gan-Ize, v. t. to convert to heathenism. Pa'-gan-I-zed,* p. converted to paganism. Page, 71. a boy, a servant, one side of a leaf of paper. 304 PAL PAL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Page, v. t. tG mark with numbers of pages. Pa'-geant, n. a spectacle, pompous show. Pa'-geant, a. showy, pompous. Pa' -geant-ry, n. show, pomp, finery. Pag'-i-nal, a. consisting of pages. Pa'-god, ) n. a tempb in E. Indies, an image, Pa-go'-da, ) or idol, a com from 175 to 200 cents. Paid, p. and pp. of Pay. Pail, 7i. a wooden vessel for water, milk, &c. Pail-ful, n. as much as a pail holds. [ty. Pain, n. sensation of uneasiness, distress, penal- Pain, v. t. to make uneasy, distress, afflict. Pain-ful, a. causing pain, distressing, afflictive. Pain-ful-iy, ad. with pain, laboriously. Pain-ful-ness, n. pain, affliction, sorrow. Pain-less, a. void of pain or labor, easy. Paim-ta-ker, n. a laborious person. Pains-ta-king, a. laborious, industrious. Paint, v. t. or i. to color with a brush, to repre- Paint, n. a coloring substance. [sent. Paint-er, n. one who paints, a rope. Paint-ing, n. the act or art of forming figures in colors ; a picture. Pair, n. two things alike in form, suited to each other, or used together for the same purpose ; a couple, a brace. Pair, v. i. or L to join in couples, to, suit, Pair-ed,* p. united in a couple, fitted. Pair-ing, ppr. uniting in a pair. Pal'-ace, n. a magnificent house for a king, &c. Pal-an-keen, ) n. a covered carriage used in the Pa-lan-quin', ) east, borne on the shoulders. PaP-at-a-ble, a. pleasing to the taste, agreeable. Pal'-at-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being agree- able to the taste. Pal'-a-tal, a. pertaining to the palate. [palate. Pal'-a-tal, n a letter uttered by the aid of the Pal '-ate, n. the root of the mouth, taste, relish. Pa-la'-tial, a. pertaining to the palate, or to a pa- lace. Pa-lat'-in-ate, n. the province of a palatine. Pal'-a-tine, a. pertaining to a palace. Pal'-a-tine, n. one invested with royal privileges. Pa-la-ver, ji. talk, discourse ; v. t. to flatter. Pale, a. destitute of color, white, or whitish. Pale, n a pointed board, a stake, district. Pale, v. t. to inclose with pales. Pale-fa-ced,* a. having a pale or sickly look. Pa-le-a'-ceous, a. chaffy, resembling chaff.^ Pale-ness, n. whiteness, wanness. Pa-le-og'-ra-phy, n. ancient manner of writing. Pa-le-ol'-o-gist, n. one who writes on antiquity Pa-le-ol'-o-gy, a. treatise on ancient writings. Pa'-le-ous, a. chaffy, like chaff. Pa-les'-tri-an, } a. pertaining to the exercise of Pa-les'-tric, > wrestling. Pal'-frey, n. a small horse. Pal-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the driving of stakes into the ground to make it firm. Pa'-ling, 7i. an inclosing with pales. Pal-i-sade, n. a fence or fortification of stakes. Pal-i-sade, v. t. to fortify with pales or stakes. Pa'-lish, a. somewhat pale. Pall, n. a cloke, a covering for the dead. Pall, v. i. or t. to cloke, cloy, become vapid. Pal-la'-di-um, n. a statue of Pallas, an effective Pall-ed,* p. of Pall. [defense. Pal'-let, n. a painter's board, nut of a watch, a straw bed. Pal'-li-ate, v. t. to cover, extenuate, excuse. Pal-li-a'-tion, n. extenuation, mitigation. JPal'-li-a-tive, n. that which extenuates. Pal'-lid, a. pale, wan, faint in color. Pal'-lid-ness, n. paleness, want of color. Pall-mall',, a. a game with ball and ring. PaZm, n. a tree, victory, inner part of the hand PaZm, v. t. to conceal in the hand, knyose on, Palm-sun-day, n. the Sunday next before Easter. Patm-tree, n. the date tree. Pal'-ma-ted, a. having the shape of the hand, entirely webbed. Pa/m'-er, n. one who bears a palm, a crusader. PaZm'-er-worm, n. a worm covered with hair. Pal-met'-to, n. a species of palm-tree. Pal'-mi-ped, a. web-footed, having toes connected Pal'-mis-ter, n. one preloading to palmistry. Pal'-mis-try, n. act or art of telling fortunes by the hand. PaZm-y, a. abounding with palms. Palp-a-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being perceptible by the touch. Palp'-a-ble, a. that may be felt, plain, gross. Palp'-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being palpable, plainness, obviousness. PAN PAP 205 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Palp-a'-tion, n. act of feeling. Paip'-i-tate, v. i. to throb or beat, as the heart. Palp-i-ta'-tion, n a preternatural pulsation of the Pal'-sic-al, a. affected with the palsy. [heart. Pal '-si-ed,* p. affected with palsy. Pal'-sy, n. loss of the power of voluntary mus- cular motion, paralysis. Pal'-sy, v. t. to deprive of the power of volun- tary muscular motion, to destroy action or energy, to„para!yze. Pal'-ter, v. i. to fail, come short, shift, balk. Pal'-tri-ness, n. meanness, pitifulness. Pal'-try, a. mean, pitiful, trifling. Pam, n. the knave of clubs. Pam'-per, v. t. to feed to the full, to glut. Pam'-per-ed,* p. fed luxuriously. Pam'-per-ing, ppr. glutting, feeding to the full. Pam'-phlet,w. a book of sheets stitched unbound. Pam'-phlet-eer, n. a writer of pamphlets. Pan, n. abroad vessel, part of a gun-lock, hard stratum of earth. Pan-a-ce'-a, n. a universal medicine. Pa-na'-da, Pa-na-do, n. bread and water boiled. Pan -cake, n. a thin cake fried in a pan. Pan-erat'-ie, a. very strong and robust. Pan'-cre-as n. a soft gland of the body. Pan-ere-at'-ie, a. pertaining to the pancreas. Pan-dem'-ic, a. incident to a whole people. Pan'-der, n. a pimp, a mean wretch. Pan-dic-u-ia'-tion, n. a yawning and stretching. Pan '-dore, n. a musical instrument of the lute Pane, n. a square or plate of glass. [kind. Pan-e-gyr'-ic, n. an eulogy, formal praise. Pan-e-gyr'-ie, ) a. containing praise, encomi- Pan-e-gyr'-ic-al, > astic. Pan-e-gyr'-ist, n. one who bestows praise, a eulogist. Pan'-e-gyr-Ize, v. t. to praise highly, commend. Pan'-e-gyr-I-zed,* p. praised, eulogized. Pan'-e-gj r-Iz-ing, ppr. praising, eulogizing. Pan'-el, n. a square of wainscot, a jury-roll. Pan'-el, v. t. to form with panels. Pan'-el -ed,* p. formed with panels. Pane-less, a. having no panes of glass. Pang, n. extreme or sudden pain, torture. Pang, v. I. to distress with extreme pain. Pan"g-ed f *p pained extremely, tortured. Pan"g-o-lin, n. a species of Manis, or scaly lizard. Pan'-ie, n. a sudden fright without cause, a plant. Pan'-ie, a. extreme or sudden. Pan'-i-cie, n. an inflorescence in which the flowers are scattered on peduncles, as in oats and grass. Pan-ie'-u-late, a. having flowers in panicles. Pan-nel, n. a rustic saddle. [horses Pann'-ier, n. a wicker basket to be carried t>ji Pan'-o-ply, n. complete annor for defense. Pan-o-ra-roa, n. complete view, a painting. Pan'-sy, n. a violet of three colors. [tnte Pant, v. i. to beat rapidly, as the heart, to pa i pi- Pant, n. a rapid beating or palpitation. Pan-ta-loon', n. a kind of long trowsers. [God. Pan'-the-ism, n. the doctrine that tha universe is Pan-the'-ist, n. one who believes in pantheism. Pan-the-ist '-ic, ) a. making the universe to be Pan-the-ist'-ic-al, \ God. Pan-the'-on, n. a temple in Rome dedicated to all the deities. Pan'-ther, n. a spotted ferocious quadruped Pan'-tile, n. a gutter tile. Pant-ing, ppr. "palpitating, longing. Pan -to-fte, n. a slipper for the foot. Pan'-to-graph, n. an instrument to copy any drawing. Pan-to-graph'-ic, a. performed by a pantograph. Pan-tog'-ra^phy, n. general description. Pan-tom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure elevations, angles and distances. Pan'-to-mime, n. one that imitates by mute ac- tion, representation in dumb show. Pan-to-mim'-ie, ) a ' representmg characters Pan-to-mim'-ic-al, a ? d actions b ^ dwa * ' ; snow. Pan '-try, n. an apartment for provisions. Pap, n. a nipple, soft food. Pa-pa, n. father, a word used by children. Pa'-pa-cy, n. popedom, papal authority. Pa'-pal, a. belonging to the pope, popish. Pa-pav'-e-rous, a. resembling poppies. Pa-paw', n. a tree whose fruit is of the size A a melon, and when boiled, eaten. Pa'-per, n. a substance in sheets, us'iallv man's of cotton or linen. Pa'-per, v.t. to hang or cover with paper. 9.f\* 306 PAR PAR Bar, fall, what, prey,- marine, pin, bird, move, Pa'-per-ed,* p. covered with paper. Pa'-per-ma-ker, n. a manufacturer of paper. Pa'-per-mill, n. a mill for making paper. Pa'-per-mon-ey, n. notes or bills used for money. Pa'-per-stain-er, n. one that stains or stamps paper. Pa-pes'-cent, a. having the qualities of pap. Pap'-il, n. a small pap, or nipple. Pa-pil-i-o-na'-ceous, o. resembling a butterfly. Pap'-il-la-ry, ) a. resembling nipples, covered Pap'-il-lous, > with papils or little points. Pa'-pist, 7i. an adherent to the Catholic religion. Pa-pist'-ic-al, a. popish, belonging to the pope. Pa'-pist-ry, n. the Roman Catholic religion. Pap-poos', n. a babe among the Indians. Pap'-pous, a. downy, containing pappus. Pap'-pus, n. soft downy substance on seeds. - Pap'-py. a. like pap, soft, succulent: Pap'-u-lose, Pap'-u-lous, a. covered with little vesicles or blisters. Pa-py'-rus, n. an Egyptian plant, a kind of reed, of which paper was made. Par, n. state of equality, equal value. Par'-a-ble, n. a fable or allegorical relation. Par-a-b jl'-ie, ) a. expressed by parable, or si- Par-a-uol'-ic-al, > militude. Pat-a-bol'-ic-al-ly, ad. by way of parable. Par-a-cen'-tricj a. deviating from circularity. Pa-rach'-ro-nism, n. an error in chronology. Par-a-chute, n. an instrument to prevent rapid- ity of descent in a balloon. [sor. Par'-a-ciete, n. a comforter, advocate, inrerces- Pa-rade, u. a place to assemble troops, show, pomp. Pa-rade, v. t. to assemble and arrange, as troops. Par-a-di^m, n. exhibition of a verb. Pa-ra'-ding,#pr. assembling and arranging. Par / -a-dlse, n. garden of Eden, a place of bliss. Par-a-dis'-e-an, ) a. pertaining to paradise, or /•'ar-a- lis-7-a-cal, ) to a place of.felieity. 1 ar'-a-dox, n. a tenet or opinion seemingly ab- surd. l\ r-a-dox'-i-eal, a. pertaining to paradox. Pa -a-doi'-i-cal-ly, ad. in a paradoxical manner. Pa a-dox'-i-€al-ness, n. state of being paradoxi- c 1. [lence. Par a-gon, n. a model, pattern of superior excel- Par'-a-gon, v. t. to compare, to parallel. Par'-a-gram, n. a pun, play upon words. Par '-a- graph, n. a distinct part of a discourse. Par'-a-graph, v. i. to write paragraphs. Par-a-graph'-ie, a. consisting of paragraphs. Par-a-graph'-ic-al-ly, ad. by or in paragraphs. Par'-a-lyze,t\ t. to affect with palsy, to deprive of the power of muscular motion, to destroy action. Par'-a-ly zed, p. affected with palsy, deprived of the power of motion. Par'-a-ry-zing,£pr. depriving of the power of ac- tion ; a. tending to destroy action. Par-al-lac'-tic, a. pertaining to parallax. Par'-al-lax, n. difference between the true and apparent place of a heavenly body. Par'-al-lel, a. equally distant in every part. Par'-al-lel, n. a line at the same distance from another in ail its length. Par'-al-lel, v. t. to preserve the same direction, to Par'-al-iel-ism, n. state of being parallel, [equal. Par-al-lel'-o-gram, n. a right-lined figure of four sides, whose opposite sides are equal, a 'ong square. Pa-ral'-o-gism, n. false reasoning, fallacious ar- Pa-ral'-ogy, n. false reasoning. [gument Par-al'-y-sis, n. palsy, loss of the power of mus- cular motion. Par-a-lyt'-ic, a. affected with palsy. Par-a-lyt'-ic, n. one who has lost the power of muscular motion. Par'-a-mount, a. chief, superior. Par-a-mour, n. a lover, wooer, mistress. Par'-a-nymph, 7?. a brideman, a supporter. Par'-a-pet, n. a wall or rampart for defens# against shot. Par-a-pher'-na, ) n. goods of a wife beyond Par-a-pher-na'-Ii-a, > her dow r er. Par-a-phern'-al, a. pertaining to parapherna Par'-a-phrase, n. a copious explanation. Par'-a-phrase, v. t. or i. to interpret amply. Par'-a-phra-sed,* p. explained with latitude. Par'-a-phra-sins:, ppr. explaining amply. Par'-a-phrast, n. one who interprets diffusely Par-a-phrast'-ic, a. ample in explanation. Par-a-phrasf'-ic-al-ly, ad. with paraphrase. Par'-a-pie-gv, n. palsy of the lower limbs PAR PAR 307 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Par'-a-sang, n. a Persian measure, about four miles. Par-a-se-lene, n. a circle round the moon. Par'-a-slte, n. a flatterer of the rich, a plant grow- ing on another. Par-a-sit'-ie, > a. flattering meanly, growing Par-a-sit'-ie-al, > on another tree. Par-a-sit'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a fawning way, by de- pendence. • x Par'-a-sit-ism, n. the manners of a parasite. Par'-a-sol, n. a small umbrella used by females. Par-boil, v. t. to boil partly or in a moderate de- Piir-boil-ed,*j9. boiled in part. [gree. Par-eel, n. a small bundle, part, portion. Par-eel, v. I to divide into portions. Par-eel-ed,* p. divided into portions. P'ar-cel-ing, ppr. dividing into parcels. Piir-ce-na-ry, n. co-heirship, joint inheritance. Par-ce-ner, n. a co-heir, co-parcener. Piirch, v. t. or i. to burn the surface, to scorch. Parch-ed,* p. burnt superficially, scorched. Pareh-ing, ppr. scorching, burning ; a. having the quality of scorching. Parch-ment, n. the skin of a sheep or goat so dressed as to be fitted for wanting on. Pard, n. the leopard, a spotted beast. Par-don, n. [piirdn,] forgiveness, remission of Par-don, v. t. to forgive, excuse, remit, [penalty. Par-don-a-ble, a. that may be forgiven. [ble. Par-don-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being pardona- Par-don-a-bly, ad. so as to admit of pardon. Par-don-ed,* p. forgiven, excused. Par-don-er, n. one who forgives. Par-don-ing, ppr. forgiving, excusing ;' a. dis- posed, or accustomed to forgive. Pare, v. t. to cut off the surface, to diminish. Par-ed,* p. having the rind or surface cut off. Par-e-gor'-ie, n. a medicine that mitigates pain. Par-ent, n. a lather or mother. ■ Par'-ent-age, n. birth, extraction, descent. Pa-rent'-al, a. becoming parents, affectionate. Pa-ren'-the-sis, n. a sentence or part of it includ- ed in hooks or curved lines. ( ) PW-tto^ital, \ a - included k a parenthesis. Par-ent-less, a. destitute of parents. Far-er, n, one who pares, a tool for paring. Par-get, n. gypsum, plaster stone, plaster on Par-get, v. t. to plaster as walls, paint, [walls. Par-get-ed,* p. plastered, stuccoed. Par-get-ing, ppr. plastering ; n. plaster, stucco. Par-hel-ion, n. a mock sun. Pa'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Paros in Greece. Par-i-e'-tal, a. [parietal,] pertaining to a wall. Par-ing, ppr. shaving off the surface. Par-ing, it. rind or skin cut off. Par'-ish, n. district of a priest, a religious society. Par'-ish, a. belonging to a parish. Par-ish'-zon-er, n. one belonging to a parish. Par-i-syl-lab'-ic, a. having like syllables. Pa-ris'-ian, n an inhabitant of Paris. ParM-ty, n. equality, likeness. Park, n. inclosure for deer, a place for artillery. Park, v. t. to form or inclose in a park. -Park-er, n. the keeper of a park. Parl-ance, n. talk, conversation. Par-ley, n. confeience, oral treaty. Par-ley, v. i. to treat by word of mouth. Piir-ley-ed,* p. of Parley. Par-lia-ment, n. the legislature of Great Britain. composed of the house of lords and house of commons. Par-lia-ment'-a-ry, a. pertaining to parliament, according to the usage of legislative bodies. ParMor, n. a room for conversation, the room a family usually occupies. Pa-ro'-chi-al, a. belonging to a parish. Par'-o-di-ed,* p. altered as words. [of word?. Par'-o-dy, n. a change or different application Par'-o-dy, v. t. to- alter and apply differently. Pa-rol, Pa-role, n. word of mouth, pleadings, a promise by a prisoner released that he will return. Pa-rol, Pa-role, a. oral, verbal. Pa-rot'-id, a. noting glands near the ears. Par'-ox-ysm, n. periodical return of a fit. Par-ox-ys'-mal, a. pertaining to paroxysm-. Par-ri-ci'-dal, a. consisting in parricide. Par'-ri-clde, n. orX "*Ho murders his parent. Par'-ri-ed,* p. warded ofT. Par'-rot, n. a fowl of numerous species. Par'-ry, t\ t . to ward off, to turn aside. 308 PAR PAS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, Par'-ry-ing, ppr. warding off, thrusting away. Parse, v:t. to resolve by rales of grammar. Pars-ed,* p. resolved by rules of grammar. Par-si-mo'-ni-ous, a. frugal, sparing, close. Par-si-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. sparingly. [pense. Par-si-mo '-ni-ous-ness, n. disposition to save ex- Par-si-mo-ny, n. sparingness in the use of money. Pars-ley, n. a plant, used in cookery. P'ars-nep, n. a plant, and esculent root. Par-son, n. the priest of a parish. Par-son-age, n. the benefice of a parson. Part, n. a portion, division, number, share, side. Part, v. t. to divide, share, separate, quit. Par-take, v. t. to take or have a part, to share. Par-tak-en, p. shared with others. Par-tak-er, n. one who shares, an accomplice. Part-ed, p. separated, severed. Par-terre, n. [part-are,] a level division of ground. Par-tial, a. including a part only, biased to one side. Par-tial'-i-ty, n. undue bias in favor of one party. Par-tial-ly, ad. in part only, with bias. Par-ti-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of severance. Part-i-ble, a. that may be severed, divisible. Par-tic'-i-pa-ble, a. that may be participated. Par- tic'-i -pant, a. sharing, partaking. Par-tic'-i-pate, v. t. to share, to partake. Par-tic-i-pa'-tion, n. a sharing with others, [pie. Par-ti-cip'-i-al, a. having the nature of a partici- Par-ti-ci-ple, n. a word formed from a verb, and having the sense of a verb, adjective, or noun. Par-ti-cle, n. a small part, an atom, a word not varied. Par-tie'-u-lar, a. singular, intimate, individual. Par-tic'-u-Iar, n. a point, or circumstance. Par-tic-u-lar'-i-ty, n. something peculiar. Par-tie'-u-lar-ize, v.t. to name particulars. Par-tie'-u-lar-ly, ad. distinctly, singly, especially. Part-ing, ppr. dividing, separating ; a. given at separation, departing. Part-ing, n. separation, a breaking. Part-i-san, n. a partyman, head of a party. Part-ite, a. divided, separated into parts. Par-ti"-tiou, n. division, that which separates Par-ti"-tiofi, v. t. to divide into distinct parts. Part-i-tlve, a. distributive. Part-ly, ad. in part, in some measure. Part-ner, n. a sharer, partaker, associate in ba siness, one who dances with another. Part-ner-ship, v,. union in business, joint interest, Par-took', p. of Partake. Par-tridge, n. a name given to different fowls In New England the ruffed grous ; in some of the other states, the quail of New England Parts, n. pi. faculties, talents, region. Parts, n. pi. faculties, powers of the mind. Par-tu'-ri-ent, a. bringing forth young. Par-tu-ri"-tion, n. the act of bringing forth issue* Part-y, n. a select assembly, a set, one of two litigants. Part'-y-col-or-ed, a. having different colors. Part-y-man, n. an adherent to a party. Part-y-wail, n. a wail that separates buildings Pas'-ehal, a. pertaining to the passover. Pa-sha', Pa-shaw',w. a Turkish governor, a com- mander, a bashaw. Pa-shaw'-lie, v. the jurisdiction of a pashatv. Pas-ig'-ra-phy, n. a mode of writing that all na- tions may understand, as^-qm , t R a j am p 00ri) satiric writing. Pas-quin-ade, n. a satirical writing. Pas-quin-ade, v. t. to lampoon. [enact Pass, v. t. to go, proceed, spend the time, omit-, Pass, n. a passage, license to pass, a thrust. Pass-a-ble, a. that may be passed, tolerable. Pass-age, n. act of passing, way, road, course, clause or portion of a book. Pa *g-a-ger, ) n* one that travels on foot, in a Pciss-en-ger, > vehicle, or in a ship. Pass-ed,* p. gone by, ended, enacted. Pass-er, n. one who passes, a traveler. Pas'-ser-ine, a. pertaining to sparrows. Pas-si-bil'-i-ty, } n. capacity of receivmg iro- Pas'-si-bie-ness, } pressions or suffering. Pas'-si-ble, a. that may suffer or be impressed. Pass-ing, ppr. moving, proceeding ; a. exceeci- ing, surpassing, eminent. Pass-ing, n. act of going. Pass-ing-bell, n. the beil that rings at the time of the death of a person. [ing, desLe. Pas'-sion, r? . that which b suffered, suffering, fee'i- Pas'-sion-flow-er, n. a plant and flower. Pas'-Sxon-week, n. the week next before Easte? PAT PAT 309 book, dove, .full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, tho'i. Pas'-sion-ate, a. easily excited to anger, vehe- ment. Pas'-sion-ate-ly, ad. angrily, vehemently. Pas'-sion-ate-ness, n. aptness to be in a passion. Pas'-sion-ed,* a. expressing passion. Pas'-sion-less, a. void of passion, calm. Pass'-ive, a. receiving impressions, unresisting, submissive. Pliss-ive-ly, ad. submissively, without resistance. Pass-ive-ness, n. quality of receiving impres- sions, patience, submission. Pas-siv'-i-ty, n. passiveness. Pass'-less, a. having no passage. Pass-o-ver, n. feast of the Jews commemorating the escape of the Hebrews in Egypt when the first born were smitten. Pass'-port, n. a permission to pass. [future. Past, p. and pp. of Pass ; gone, not present or Past, prep, beyond, having lost, above. Paste, n. a soft composition, as flower moistened, paste, v. t. to unite or cement with paste. [&c. Past-ed, p. made to adhere with paste. Past-ing, ppr. cementing with paste. Paste-board, n. a species of thick paper. Pas'-tel, n. a plant, the woad. Pas'-tern, n. a joint of a horse next the foot. Pas'-til, n. a roll of paste for crayons. Pas-time, n. diversion, sport, amusement. Piis-tor, n. a shepherd, minister of a church. Pas-tor-a), a. rural, relating to the care of souls. Pas-tor-al, n. a poem on rural affairs. Pas-tor-ate, n. the office or state of a pastor. Pas-tor-ship, n. the office of a pastor. Pllst-ry, n. pies, tarts, cake, and the like. Past-ry-cook, n. one who makes pies, cakes, &e. -Pas-tur-a-ble, a. fit for pasture. Pus-tur-age, n. feed for cattle, land for pasturing. Pas-ture, n. land used for grazing, feed. Pas-ture, v. t. or ?'. to feed with grass, to graze. Pas-tur-ed,* p. kept on grass, fed. Past-y, a. like paste, or dough. Past-y, n. a pie made of paste, and baked with- out a dish. Pat, a. fit, exact, ready ; ad. fitly. Pat, v. t. to tap, to touch lightly ; n. a light, blow. Patch, n. a piece of cloth, &c. for repairing a garment Patch, v. t. to put a patch on, to mend. Patch'-ed,* p. mended with pieces. Patch'-er, n. one who patches, a botcher. Patch'-work, n. bits of cloth sewed together Patch'-er-y, n. bungling work, botchery. Pate, n. the head, skin of a calf's head Pat-e-fae'-tion, n. the act of opening. Pa-tel'-li-form, a. of the form of a dish. Pat'-in, n. the cover of a chalice. Pat'-ent, a. open, public, conspicuous Pat'-ent, n. a grant of exclusive right. Pat'-ent, v. t. to make a public grant of. Pat'-ent-ed, p. granted or secured by patent. Pat-ent-ee', n. one to whom a patent is grantee: Pa-tern'-al, a. fatherly, hereditar}'. Pa-tern '-i-ty, n. the relation of a father. Pa'-ter-nos-ter, n. the Lord's prayer. Path, n. a way trod or beaten by man or beast, course of motion, or of life. Path, v. t. to beat or tread into a path, as snow to cause to go. Pa-thet'-ic, a affecting or adapted to move th5 passions. Pa-thet'-ic-al-ly, ad. so as to excite feeling. Pa-thet'-ic-al-ness, n, pathos, earnestness Path-less, a. having no path, untrod. Pa-thog'-no-my, n. the science of the passions. Path-o-log'-ic, a. pertaining to pathology. Pa-thol'-o-gy, n. the science of diseases, then causes, - Per-cep'-tive, a. able to perceive. [tion, idoa. Per-cep-tiv'-i-ty, n. capacity of perceiving. Perch, n. a fish, a roost for fowls^ a rod. Perch, v. i. to light as a bird, to roost, or sit. Per-chance, ad. perhaps, peradventure. Per-cip'-i-ent, a. perceiving, able to perceive. Per-cip'-i-ent, n. one that perceives. [filtrate Per'-co-late, v. i. or t. to pass through interstices Per-co-la'-tion, n. a passing through interstices. filtration. Per-cu3'-sion, n. a striking, a stroke. Per-cu'-tient, n. that which strikes. [leaves Per'-di-foil, n. a plant that annually loses its Per-di"-tion, n. destruction, ruin, loss of the soul. . Per-du', Per-due, ad. closely, in concealment. 27 314 PER PER Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Per'-e-gri-nate, v. i. to travel from country to Per-func'-to-ry, a. slight, careless, done for ex- country. ternal form or to get rid of the dirty. Per-e-gri-na'-tion, n. a traveling from country to Per-fuse, v. t. to sprinkle, to spread over. Per'-e-grine, a. foreign, not-native. [country. I Per-fu-sed,* p. sprinkled, spread over. Per'-emp-to-ri-ly, ad. absolutely, positively. , j Per-haps', ad. by chance, it may be. Per'-emp-to-ri-ness, ?t. positiveness. j Per'-i-anth, n. the calyx of a flower when con Per'-emp-to-ry, a. positive, absolute, express." tiguous to the fructification. Per-en'-ni-al, a. durable, perpetual. [years. | Per-i-e'ar'-di-um, n. a membrane inclosing the Per-en'-ni-al, n. a plant that lives more than two | Per'-i-earp,?z. the seed vessel of a plant, [heart Per-en'-rii-al-ly, ad. continually, without ceasing Per-en'-ni-ty, n. duration through the year, con- tinued duration. Per'-fect, a. complete, finished, faultless. Per'-fect, v. t. to finish, to complete. Per'-fect-er, n. €rie who makes complete. Per-feet'-i-ble, a. that may be made perfect. Per-feet-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of becoming per- Per'-fect-ing, ppr. completing, finishing. [feet. Per-fec'-tion, n. completeness, a quality com- pletely excellent. Per-feet'-ive, a. conducive to perfection, [tion. Per-fe.et'-ive-ly, ad. so as to conduce to perfec- Per'-feet-ly, ad. completely, filly, exactly. Per'-feet-ness, n. completeness, entireness. Per-fid'-i-bus, a. false to trust, treacherous. Per-fid'-i-ous-ly, ad. by breach of faith. Per-fid'-i-ous-ness, n. treacherousness, unfaith- fulness. Per'-n-dy, n. violation of faith, trust, vows, &c Per-fla'-tion, n. act of blowing through. Per-fo'-H-ate, a. " stem, as a leaf Per'-fo-rate, u. Z. to bore or pierce through. [ing. Per-fo-ra'-tion, n. act of boring through, a pierc- Per'-fo-ra-tor, n. an instrument that perforates. Per-iVm', v. i. to do, execute, discharge. Per-forra'-a-ble, a. that, ran be done, practicable. Per-form'-ance, n. act of performing, that which is done. Per-form'-ed,*7>. done, executed. Per-form'-er, v t. one that performs, a player. Per-fume, n. a sweet scent or the substance emitting it. Per-fume, v.t. to scent, to impregnate with odor. Per-fu'-med,* p. scented, made fragrant. Per-fu'-mer, n. he or that which perfumes. Per-fura-e-ry n. perfumes in general. Per-i-cra'-ni-um, n. the membrane investing the Pe-ric'-u-lous, a. hazardous, perilous. [skulk Per-i-e'-cian, ». an inhabitant on the opposite side of the globe in the same latitude. Per'-i-gee, a. the point in the orbit of the sun or moon nearest to the earth, Per'-i-graph, n. an inaccurate delineation. Per-i-h el-ion, ??. the point in a planet's orbit nearest the sun. Per^l, n danger, hazard, risk, jeopardy. Per'-il-ous, a. full of danger, hazardous. Per'-il-ous-ly, ad. with danger or hazard. Per'-il-ous-ness, n. state of being dangerous. Pe-rim'-e-ter, n. the limits of a border or fig ura. Pe'-ri-od, n. a circuit, time of a revolution, se- ries of years, end, full sentence, or point. Pe-ri-ad'-ie-al, a. regularly returning, stated. Pe-ri-od'-ie-ai-ly, ad. at stated periods, Per-i-pa-tet'-ic, a. pertaining to Aristotle's philo- sophy ; n. a follower of Aristotle. act of blowing - through. Pe-rioh'-e-rai, ) . • • , • * having the baie .surrounding the Pe-riJA'-e-i^ \ "' 1f™™S to a penphery. Pe-ripb'-e-ry, n. the circumference tf a circle, &e Per'-i-phrase, n. a circuit of wof* ircumlocn- tion. Per-i-phrase, v. t. to express by many words. Per-i-phras'-tic, a. expressing or expressed in many words. [ny Pe-rip-neu-mon"-ic, a. pertaining to peripneumo- Pe-rip-neu'-mo-ny, 7?. inflammation of the lungs Pe-ris'-cian, n. an inhabitant of a frigid zone whose shadow moves round. Per'-ish, v. i. to decay, die, go to ruin. Per'-ish-a-ble, a. liable to perish. Per'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. liableness to perish. Per'-ish-ing, ppr. dying, decaying. Per-i-spher'-ic, a. having the form of a ball. Per-i-stal'-tic, a. spiral, vermicular, worm-like. PER PER 315 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Per'-i-style, n. a circular range of columns. Per'-i-wig, n. a cap of false hair. Per'-i-wig, v. t. to dress with a cap of false hair. Per'-i-win-kle, n. a sea snail, or shell, a plant. Per'-jure, t>- t. to forswear, take a false oath will- fully, when lawfully administered. Per*-jur-ed,*p. having sworn falsely. Per'-jurer, n. one guilty of perjury. Per'-ju-ry, n. the act of willfully taking a false oath when lawfully administered. Perk, a. lively, brisk, holding up the head. Perk, v. i. or t. to hold up the head, to make trim. Perk'-in, n. ciderkin, weak cider. Per-lus-tra'-tion, n. act of viewing all over. Per'-ma-nence, n. continuance in the same state, long duration. Per'-ma-nent, a. durable, lasting. Per'-ma-nent-ly, ad. durably, with fixedness. Per-me-a-bil'-i-ty,n. the quality of being permea- ble, [pores. Per'-me-a-ble, a. that may be passed through the Per'-me-ate, v. t. to pass through the interstices. Per-me-a'-tion, n. the act of passing through pores. Per-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be allowed. Per-mis'-sion, n. act of permitting, allowance. Per-mis'-sive, a. allowing, granting, suffering. Per-mis'-sive-ly, ad. by permission. Per-mis'-tion, Per -mix'-tion, n. a mingling. Per-mit', v. t. to allow, give leave, not to hinder. Per-mit', n. a warrant in writing, a license. Per'-mit'-tance, n. permission, allowance. Per-mu-ta'-tion, n. exchange our {or another. Per-ni"-ci •>< destructive, tending to ruin or evil. Per_-ni"-cious-iy. ad. (instructively, ruinously. Per-ni"-cious-ne t 'S,n. quality ofbeir,- 2 destructive. Per-noc-ta'-tbn, h. a remaining all flight. Per-o-ra'-tion, n. the closing part oi an oration. Per-pen-die'-u-lar, a. upright, at rigl\\ angles. Per-pen-dic'-u-lar, n. any thing at i'%\t angles. Per-pen-die-u-lar'-i-ty, n. state of beii g perpen- dicular. Per-pen-die'iu-lar-ly, ad. at right angle \ Per'-pe-trate, v. t. to do or commit, as a '-rime. Per-pe-tra'-tion, n. a doing, commission, as of a Per'-pe-tra-tor, n. one who perpetrates, [crime Per-pet'-u-al, a. continual, never ceasing. Per-pet'-u-al-ly, ad. constantly, unceasingly. Per-pet'-u-ate, v. t. to cause to endure for ever or indefinitely. Per-pet-u-a'-tion, n. a rendering perpetual. Per-pe-tu'-i-ty, n. endless or indefinite duration Per-plex', v. t. to involve, make intricate, puzzle Per-plex'-ed,* p. made intricate, embarrassed- Per-plex'-ed-ly, ad. intricately, with involution. Per-piex'-ed-ness, n. intricacy. Per-plex'-i-ty, n. embarrassment, difficulty. Per'-qui-site, n. a fee beyond the salary, or a fe? for particular service. Per-qui-si"-tion, n. accurate inquiry, search. Per'-ro-quet, n. a species of parrot in the isles c£ Per'-ry, n. the j«Jce of pears fermented. [Japan Per'-se-cute, v. t. to pursue with enmity. Per-se-cu'-ted, p. harassed, injured. Per-se-cu'-tion, n. the act of persecuting. Per'-se-eu-tor, n. one who persecutes. Per-se-ve'-rance, n. a persisting in what is un- dertaken, continuance in grace. Per-se-vere, v. i. to persist in what is begun, Per-se-ve'-red,*^). of Persevere. [continue Per-se-ve'-ring, p. persisting, continuing ; a. con- stant and firm in prosecution of a plan Per-se-ve'-ring-Iy, ad. with persistency. Per'-si-flage, n. a jeering, ridicule. Per-sim'-mon, n. a tree and its fruit like a plum, Per-sist', v. i. to persevere, to continue firm. Per-siet'-ence, n. perseverance, constancy. Per-sist'-ent, Per-sist'-ing, a. continuing, without withering. Per-sist'-ing, ppr. constant in prosecution. Per-sist'-ive, a. persevering, steady, firm. Per'-son, n. a man, woman, or child, body, cha- • racter, nominative or agent. Per'-son-a-ble, a. having a well formed body. Per'-son-age, n. a person of distinction. Per'-son-al, a. belonging to a person, peculiar, in regard to property, movable. Per-son-al'-i-ty, n. individuality, direct applica- tion to a person. Per'-son-al-ly, ad. in person. Per'-son-ate, v. t. to represent a person. Per-son-a'-tion, n. act of representing a person. Per'-son-a-tor, n. one who assumes another's L character. 316 PER PET Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Per-son-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. a representation of in- animate things as living beings. Per-son'-i-f I-ed,* p. represented as a person. Per-son'-i-f y, v. t. to ascribe animation to inani- mate beings. Per-son'-i-f y-ing, ppr. representing a living be- Per-spee'-tive, a. pertaining to optics. [ing. Per-spec'-tive, n. a glass ibr viewing objects, a lira wing on a plain surface. Per-spee'-tive-ly,ad. optically, by representation. Per-spi-ca'-eious, a. quick-sighted, discerning. Per-spi-cac'-i-ty, n. acuteness of sight or discern- ment Per-spi-eu'-i-ty, n. clearness, transparency. Per-spic'-u-ous, a. clear, plain, obvious. Per-spic'-u-ous-ly, ad. clearly, with plainness. Per-spic'-u-ous-ness, n. clearness, plainness. Per'-spi-ra-ble, a. that may pass through the pores. Per-spi-ra-bil'-i-ty,?i. quality of being perspirable. Per-spi-ra'-tion, n. excretion or evacuation of the fluids through the pores, sweat. Per'-spi-ra-tive, a. performing perspiration. Per'-spi-ra-to-ry, a. perspirative. Per-spire, v. t. or i. to evacuate fluid matter through the pores, to be exereted. Per-string'e, v.t. to graze, to glance on. Per-sua'-da-ble, a. that may be persuaded. Per-suade, v. t. to induce or draw by argument. Per-sua'-der, n. one that persuades. Per-sua-si-bil'-i-ty,n. capability of being persuad- Per-sua'-si-ble, a. that may be persuaded, [ed. Per-sua'-sive, a. adapted to influence the mind. Per-sua'-sive-ly, ad. so as to persuade. Per-sua'-sive-ness, n. power of persuasion. Per-sua ; -so-ry, a. tending to persuade. Pert, a. smart, brisk, lively, saucy. Per-tain, v. i. to belong, relate, concern. Per-tain-ed,* p. of Pertain. Per-ti-na'-cious, a. obstinate, holding firmly. Per-ti-na'-cious-ly, ad. with obstinate adherence. Pei-ti-na'-cious-ness, ) n. obstinacy in adherence Per-ti-nac'-i-ty, ) to opinions or purpose. Per'-ti-nettce, ) ?i. fitness to the subject, suita- Per'-ti-nen-cy, ) bleness, appositeness. Per'-ti-nent, a. fit, suitable, just to the subject. Per'-ti-nent-ly, ad. fitly, to the purpose. Pert'-ly, ad. smartly, saucily. Pert'-ness, n. smartness, briskness, sauciness. Per-turb', ) v. t. to disturb the mind or pas- Per'-turb-ate, ) sions, agitate, disquiet. Per-tur-ba'-tion, n. disturbance of the mind or passions, disquiet. Per-turb '-ed,* p. or a. disturbed, agitated. Per-tiise, Per-tu'-sed,* a pierced with holes Per-tu-sion, n. act of punching holes. Per-uke, n. an artificial cap of hair. Per-u'-sal, n. act of reading with attention Per-use, v. t. to read with attention Per-u'-sed,* p. read with attention. Per-u'-ser, n. one who reads attentively Pe-ru'-vi-an, a. pertaining to Peru. Per-vade, v. t. to pass through or over, to be m Per-va'-sion, n. act of pervading. [all parts. Per-vers'e, a. obstinate in the wrong, untractable. Pe*-vers'e-ly, ad. obstinately, stubbornly. Per-vers'e-ness, n. crossness, untractableness. Per-ver'-sion, n. a diverting from the proper use. Per- vers '-i-ty, n. cross or untractable disposition. Per-vers'-ive, a. tending to pervert. Per-vert' - , v. t. to turn from truth, propriety, or the proper use, distort, corrupt. Per-vert '-er, n. one who perverts or distorts Per-vert'-i-bie, a. that may be perverted. Per-ves-ti-ga'-tion, n. diligent inquiry or research. Per-vi-ca'-cious, a. willfully refractory. Per'-vi-ous, a. that may be penetrated Per'-vi-ous-ness, n. the state of being pervious Pe'-so, n. a piaster, or piece of eight. [Spanish-] Pest, n. a plague, mischief, bane. Pest'-er, v. t. to tease, disturb, annoy. Pest'-er-ed,* p. troubled, annoyed. Pest'-er-ing, ppr. disturbing, annoying. Pest'-e-rous, a. encumbei ing, troubling Pest'-house, n. a hospital for infectious peison* Pes-tif '-er-ous, a. pestilential, noxious, malignant. Pest'-i-lence, n. contagion, contagions diseases. Pest '-i -lent, a. producing plague, malignant, nox- ious. Pest-i-len'-tial, a. containing contagion, pemi- Pest'-i-lent-iy, ad. destructively, [cious. Pes'-tle, n. [pes'l,] an instrument for pounding things in a mort-ar. Pet, ?*. slight fit of peevishness, a cade lamb, a Pet, v. f. to treat as a pet, to fondle [fondling. V E PHI 317 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. Pet'-ted, p. fondled, indulged. Pe'-tal, a, flower-leaf of a plant. IV-lal-ed,* a. having petals or a petal. Pet'-a-lous, a. having a petal or petals Pet'-a-line, a. pertaining to a petal. * [a leaf. Pet'-a-lism, n. banishment by writing a vote on Pe-tard, n. a small engine for blowing up works. Pe-te'-ehi-al, a. spotted, as in malignant fever. Pet'-i-o-lar, a. pertaining to or growing on a pet- Pet'-i-o-late, a. growing on a petiole. [iole. Pet'-i-ole, n. a leafstalk. Pet'-it, a. [pet'ty,] small, mean. Pet-it'-mai-tre, n. [pel'tymaiter,] a fop, a dangler about females. Pe-ti"-tion, n. request, supplication, prayer. Pe-ti"-tion, v. t. to request, supplicate, solicit. Pe-ti"-tion-ed,* p. requested, supplicated. Pe-ti"-tion-a-ry, a. supplicatory, asking. Pe-ti'-tion-ee', n. the person cited tc defend in a petition. Pe-ti"-tion-er, n. one who presents a petition. Pe-ti'Mion-i ng, ppr. asking, supplicating. Pe-ti"-tion-ing,n.act of soliciting, s-upplication. Pe-tre'-an, a. pertaining to rock, or stone. Pe-tres'-cence, n. a changing into stone. Pe-tres'-cent, a. changing into stony hardness. Pet-ri-fac'-tion, n. the conversion of a body into stone, or stony hardness. Pet-ri-fae'-tive, a. changing into stony matter. Pe trif'-ie, a. converting into stone. Pet'-ri-f I-ed,* p. changed into stone, stupefied. Pet'-ri-f y, v. t. or i. to convert into stone, or to become hard as stone. Pet'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. hardening into stone. Pet'-iel, n. an aquatic fowl. Pe'-trol, Pe-tre'-le-um, n. rock oil, an inrlamma- Pet'-ro-nel, n. a horseman's pistol, [ble liquid. Pe'-trous, a. like stone, hard. Pet'-ti-coat, n. a woman's garment. Pet r -ti-fog-ger, n. a petty lawyer. [lawyer. Pet'-ti-fog-ger-y, n small, mean business of a Pet -ti fog-ging, a. doing small law business, Pet'-ti-ness, n. smailness, meanness. [mean. Pet'-tish, a. fretful, froward, peevish. Pet'-tish-ness, v. fretfulness, peevishness. Pet'-ti-toes, n. pi. the toes of a pig or swine. Pot'-to, n. the breast : in petto, in secrecy. 21 Pet'-ty, a. small, trifling, low, mean. [catcher Pet'-ty-ohaps, n. a small bird, the beam-bird, fly Pet'-u-lance, n. freakish passion, peevishness. Pet'-u-lant, a. peevish, fretful, saucy. Pet'-u-lant-ly, ad. peevishly, saucily. Pe-tuns'e, Pe-tun'-tze, n. porcelain clay of Ch ina. Pew, n. an inclosed seat in a church. Pew'-et, n. the sea-crow, the lapwing. Pew'-ter, n. a compound of tin and lead, or these and brass. Pew'-ter-er, n. one who works in pewter. Pha'-e-ton, n. the son of Phcebn.s, an open ftiufc wheeled carriage, the tropic bird. Phal'-anx, n. a square body of soldiers, close and' compact, a firm combination of men. Phal'-a-rope, ?i. a waterfowl, of northern climates. Phan'-tasm, n. the image of an external object. Phan'-tom, n. an apparition [Egypt. Pha-ra-on'-ic, a. pertaining to the Pharaol s of Phar -i-sa'-ic, ) a. like the pharisees, formal in Phar-i-sa'-ic-al, ) religion, hypocritical. Phar-i-sa'-ie-al-ly, ad. hypocritically. Phar-i-sa'-ic-ai-ness,?z. external show in religion Phar'-i-sa-ism, n. mere show of religion. Phar-i-se'-an, a. following the pharisees. Phar'-i-see, t?. a Jow who was strict m the exter- nals of religion. Phar-ma-ceu'-tie, a. pertaining to pharmacy. Phar'-ma-ey, n. the preparation of medicines. Pha'-ros, n. a watch tower or light house. Phase, Pha'-sis, ??. appearance, as of the moon. Pfieas'-ant, n. a fowl of beautiful plumaec and excellent tbod. Phe'-nix, n. the fabulous fowl that rises from its Phe-nom'-e-non, a, an appearar>ce. [ashes. Phi'-al, n. a glass vessel or bo*tle, a vial. Phl'-al, v. t. to put in a phial. Phi'-aJ-edi* p. confined in a phial. Phil-a-del'-phi-an, a. pertaining to Philadelphia. Phil-an-throp'-ic, a. having good will to mankind Phil-an'-thro-pist, n. a person of general hc.«j- volence. Phil-an'-thro-py, it. the love of mankind. Phi-lip'-pie, n. a discourse full of acrimon? Phi-lol- >gist, n. one versed in the history ao/ construction of language. Phil-o-lojr'-ie-al, a. pertaining io philology. 27* 318 PHR PI A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Phi-lol'-o-gy, n. the branch of learning which treats of language, its origin, construction, &c. Phi'-lo-math, n. a lover of learning. Phil-o-matir-ie, a. having a love of literature. Phl'-lo-mel, n. the nightingale. Phil'-o-mot, a. of the color of a dead leaf. Phil-o-mu'-sie-al, a. loving music Thi-los' o-pher, n. one skilled in the science of nature. Phil-o-soph'-ic, { a. pertaining to, or according Phil-o-soph'-ic-al, $ to philosophy. Phll-o-soph'-ic-al-ly, ad. according to philosophy. Phi-los'-o-phism, n. love of false reasoning. Phi-los'-o-phist, n. a lover of sophistry. Phi-los'-o-phlze, v. i. to reason as a philosopher. Phi-los'-o-phy, n. explanation of the causesr and reasons of things, general laws or principles of Phil'-ter, n. a potion to excite love. [science. Phiz, n. the face, visage, countenance. Phle-bot'-o-mist, n. one who' lets blood with a lancet. [letting blood. Phle-bot'-o-my, n. the act of opening a vein for Phlegm, n. cold animal fluid, watery humor. Phleg-mat'-ie, a. abounding with phlegm, cold, dull? Ph leg-ma? '-k-al-ly, ad. coldly, heavily Phleg'mon, n. a tumor with inflammation. Phon'-ies, n. the doctrine or science of sounds. Pho-nol'-o-gy, n. the science or doctrine of ele- mentary soimds Conned by the human voice. Phos'-phor, n. the morning star, Lucifer, Venus. Phos'-pbor-us, n. a combustible substance of a yellowish color, exhibiting a faint light in the dark. Phi/S-pho-resc'e, v. i to exhibit a faint light with- out sensible heat. Phos-pho-res'-cence, n. a faint light of a body without sensible heat. Phos-pho-res'-cent, a. shining without heat. Paos-phor'-ie, a. obtained from phosphorus Phos-pho-rous, a. pertaining to phosphorus. Pho-tol'-o-gy, 72. the doctrine or science of light. Pho-tom'-e-tex, n. an msinnneni to measure the relative intensities of lijrht. Phrase, ft. a sentence, mode of speech, style Phrase, v. t. to name or style. Phrase-less. a. not to be described Phra-se-o-log'-ic, a. peculiar in expression. Phra-ge-ol'-o-gy, n. mode of speech, diction. Phre-net'-i-e, a. mad, frantic, delirious. Phren'-i-tis, n. inflammation of the brain, mad- ness ; see Phrensy. [of thought Phre-nol'-o-gy, n. science of the mind, or organs Phren'-sy, n. madness ; see Frenzy. Phryg'-i-an, a. pertaining to Phrygia in Asia PhlluV-ic, n. [tiz'ie,] habitual difficulty of breathing, consumption. Phthis'-ic-al, a. breathing hard, consumptive. Phthis'-is, ». [thisisj a consumption occasioned by ulcerated lungs. Phv lac' ter ) n ' a 8 P e ^ or enarm ' a P arc hment Phv-lae'-ter-v [ with a P assa S e of scripture rn> tae rer y, j written on it Phy-lae'-ter-ed,* a. having a phylactery on. Phys^e-ter, n. a genus of whales, the cachalot Phys'-ie, ft. the art of healing, medicine, a ca- thartic. Phys'k, v.t. to evacuate the bowels. Phys'-ie-ai, a. pertaining to nature, medicinal Phys'-ic-al-ly, by the operation of the laws of matter. [healing Phy-si"-cian, n. one who professes the art of PhjV-ics, n. the science of nature or natural objects. [nomy Phys-i-og-no-mon'-ic, a. pertaining to physiog- Phys-i-og'-no-mist, n. one skilled in judging of the mind by the face. Phys-i-og'-no-my, n. the art or science of discern- ing the character of the mind from the face. Phys-i-o-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to physiology. Phys-i-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in the science of living beings. Phys-i- ol'-o-gy, n. the science oflivmg beings Phy-tiv'-o-rous, a. feeding on plants. Phy-tog'-ra-phy, n. a description of plants. Phy-tol'-o-gist, n. one versed in plants, a botanist. Phy-f ol'-o-gy, n. a treatise on plants, doctrine of plants. Pl-ae'-u-lar, a. expiatory, requiring expiation. Pi'-a-nist, n. a performer on the forte piano. Pia'-no-forte, n. a keyed musical instrument, _ smaller than the harpsichord [value Pi-as'-ter, ft. an Italian coin, about 80 cent* Pi-az'-za. n. a covered walk or p/urti;o. PIE PIL SlU book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. Pi'-ca, n. a printing type, a pie, or magpie. Pie-a-roon', n. a freebooter, a pirate. Pick, v. t. to choose, gather, clean, pull, open. Pick'-ax, n. an ax that has a sharp point. Pick'-ed,* p. plucked off, cleaned, selected. Pick'-ed, Pik'-ed,* a. pointed, sharp at the end. Pick'-ed-ness, n. pointedness, sharpness. Pick-eer, v. t. to pillage, to pirate. Piek'-er, n. one who picks, a pickax. Pick'-er-el, n. a common name of the pike. Pick'-et, n. a sharpened stake, an outguard. Pick'-et-ed, p. inclosed with pickets. Pick'-ing, ppr. plucking, gathering, selecting. Pick'-ing, n. act of plucking, that which is picked. Pic'-kle, ». brine, salt and water or vinegar, thing pickled. ?ic'-kle, v. L to preserve in brine, to season. Pie'-kled,* p. preserved in brine, or vinegar. Pick'-lock, n. a person or tool to open locks. Pick'-pock-et, n. one who steals from the pocket. Piek'-thank, n. an officious fellow. Piek'-tooth, n. an instrument to pick the teeth. Piet, n. a person that has the body painted. Pic-to'-ri-al, a. done or drawn by a painter. l^e'-ture, n. a resemblance in color. Pic'-ture, v. t. to paint or represent. Pic'-tur-ed,* p. represented in colors. Pic-tur e^k' ) Pic-tur-esque', \ «- beautiful *» the ^ or mind. Pid'-dle, v. i. to feed squeamishly, to trifle. Pid'-dler, n. one that eats little, a triiler. Pie, n. paste baked with something in it, or un- der it, the magpie, an old popish service booK, types mixed. Pie-bald, a. diversified in color. Piece, n. a part, a patch, composition, a gun. Piece, v. t. to enlarge by adding a piece. Piec-ed,* p. patched, mended with pieces. Piece-meal, a. single ; ad. in or by parts. Pied, a. party-colored, speckled, spotted. Pled-ness, n. diversity of colors. Pier, n. support of an arch, a mound. Pier-glass, n. a glass hanging between windows. Pier-ta-ble, n. a table standing by the pier or wall between windows. Pieroe, v. L [perse or peers,] to enter as a pointed instrument. Pierc'-ed,* p. entered, transfixed. Pierc'-er, n. that which pierces. Pierc'-ing-ly, ad. keenly, sharply, acutely. Pierc'-ing-ness, n. sharpness, keenness. Pi'-e-tism, n. affectation of piety. Pi-e-ty, n. veneration with love of God, respect ful -duty to parents. Pig, ri. a young swine, mass of metal. Pig, v.i. or t. to bring forth as pigs, to farrow. Pig'-ecn, n. [pij'in,] a fowl of several species. Pig'-eon-hole, n. a division in a case for papers Pig'-eon-house, n. a shed for pigeons. Pig'-gin, n. a wooden vessel, a dipper. Pig'-ment, n. a paint., color for pointing. Pig'-my, n. a very little person; a. very small. Pig'-nut, n. a tree bearing nuts, a plant. Pig'-tail, n. a cue, a small roll of tobacco. Pike, n . a lance, a fork, a fish. Pik'-ed, a. ending in a point, acuminated. Pike-man, n. a soldier armed with a pike. Pike-staff, n. the wooden handle of a pike Pi-las'-ter, n. a square column. Pilch'- ard, n. a small fish like a herring. Pile, n. a heap, an edifice or mass of buildings. Pil'-e-ate, Pil'-e-a-ted, a. having or like a cap. Piles, n.pl. a disease, hemorrhoids, emerods. Pil'-fer, v. t. to steal trifling things. Pil'-fer-ed ,*_p. stolen, filched m small parcels. Pil'-fer-er, n. one who is guilty of petty theft. Pil'-fer-ing, n. theft of little things. Pil'-grim, n. a wandering traveler, one that visits a place reputed holy. Pil'-grim-age, n. a long journey, a visit to a place deemed sacred. Pill, n. a medicine in form of a little ball Pill, to peel; see Peel. Pil'-lage, n. plunder, spoil. Pil'-lage, v. t. to plunder, strip, spoil. Pii'-lag-ed,* p. plundered xobbed, rifled Pil'-lag-er, n. one who plunders. Pil'-lar, n. a supporter made of stone, a kind of column. Pil'-Iar-ed,* a. like a pillar, supported by pillars. Pill'-ion, n. a cushion for a woman to ride on. Pil'-lo-ry, n. a frame to confine criminals by tb* neck and head, for punishment. , Pil'-low, 7i. a cushion to lay the head on. 320 PIN PIS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, PilMow-bier, ) ft d h coyer f p iH 0W . Pil'-low-ease, > r Pil'-lf»w, ». Z. to rest or lay on a pillow. Pil'-low-ed,* p. supported by a pillow. Pi-iose, ) a. hairy, covered with long distinct Pi'-ious, ) hairs. Pl-los'-i-ty, n. hairiness. Pl'-lot, n. one who steers a ship, a guide. Pl'-lot, v. t. to steer a ship, to guide. Pl'-lot-age, n. the pay or office of a pilot. Pi-ment'-o, n. allspice or Jamaica pepper. Pimp, n. a pander, one who procures. Pimp, v. i. to procure for others. Pim'-per-nel, Pim-pi-nel, n. a plant. Pimp'-ing, ppr. pandering ; a: little, petty. Pim'-ple, n. a small pustule on the skin. Pim'-pled, a. lull of pimples. Pin, n. a pointed instrument of brass or wood. Pin, v. t. to fasten with a pin, to fix. Pin-case, n. a case for pins. Pinch, v. t. to squeeze, as between the ends of the lingers. Pinch, n. a squeezing or gripe. Pinch'-beek, n. a mixture of copper and zink, alloy of copper. Pineh'-ed,* p. pressed between the fingers. Pinch'-er, n. one that pinches. Pinch'-ers. n. an instrument for drawing nails. Pinch'-fist, n. a miser, a niggard. Pin'-cush-ion, n. a pad in which pins are stuck. Pin-dar'-ic, a. according to Pindar's style, lofty. Pine, n. a tree of many species, used for boards, sman hole made by a pin. Pl'-ning, ppr. languishing, wasting. Pin'-ion, n. a wing, quill, tooth of a wheel. Pin'- ion, v. t. to bind the wings of, to shackle Pin'-ion-ed,* p. confined, shackled. Pink, n. a flower, a small eye, a color. Pink, v. t. to stamp or work with eyelet-holes. / Pink'-ed,* p. worked with eyelet-holes Pin'-mon-ey, n. an allowance for a wife's ex- penses. Pin'-nace, n. a small vessel; also a boat. Pin ; -na-ele y n. a turret, summit, highest point. Pin'-na-cled,* a. adorned with pinnacles. Pin'-nate, a. having several leaflets on each si«lo. Pin'-na-ti-fid, a. divided by segments or jags. Pln'-na-ti-ped, a. fin-footed, having toes bor- dered by membranes. Pin'-ned,*^>. fastened with pins. Pin'-ner, n. one that pms, a pin-maker, a lappet Pint, n. half a quart, twelve ounces. Pin'-tle, n. a little pin, an iron bolt. Pl-o-neer, n. a person that goes before an army to clear the way. Pl'-o-ny, ) n. a perennial plant with tuberous Pe'-o-ny, ) roots and large red flowers. Pi'-ous, a. reverencing the Supreme Being, relj» • gious. Pi'-ous-ly, ad. in a godly and religious manner Pip, n. a spot on cards, a disease of fowls. Pip, v. i. to chirp or cry as a chicken. Pipe, n. a tube, a musical instrument, a cask. Pipe, v. i. or t. to play on a pipe, to whistle. Pl'-ped,* p. of Pipe ; a. tubular. Pipe-fish, n. a fish with a long tubular nose. Pi'-per, n. one that plays on a pipe or flute. Pip'-er-idge, n. a shrub, the barberry. Pl'-ping, ppr. playing on a pipe ; a. very hot. Pip'-kin, n. a small earthen boiler. Pip'-pin, n. a species of apple. Piq'-uan-cy,7i. [pik'ancy,] sharpness, pungency. Piq'-uant, a. [pik'ant,] pricking, sharp, pungent Piq -uant-Iy, ad. [pik'antly,] sharply, tartly. Pique, n. offense taken, slight anger. Pique, v. t. to offend, nettle, irritate. Pi'q?^-ed,* p. offended, irritated, fretted. Pi-q^et', n. a game at cards. Pl'-ra-cy, n. robbery on the high seas. Pl'-rate, n. one that robs on the high seas. • Pl'-rate, v. I. or i. to rob on the sea, to steal. Pl-rat'-ic-al, a. plundering on the sea. Pi-rat'-ic-al-ly, ad. in the manner of pirates Pi-rog?ze, Pi-ra-gua, n. a canoe formed out of the stem of a tree, a narrow ferry boat. Pisc-a'-tion, n. act of fishing. Pise'-a-to-ry, a. relating to fishes. PIT PL A 321 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Pis'-elne, a. pertaining to fishes. Pis-civ'-o-rous, a feeding on fishes. Pish, ex. expression of contempt. Pish, v. i. to express contempt by a pish. Pis'-mire, n. an insect called also ant and emmet. Pis-ta'-chi-o, n. the nut <3f the turpentine tree, containing a kernel. Pis'-til, n. the pointai of a female plant. Pis-til-la'-ceous, a. growing on the germ. Pis-til-la'-tion, n. a pounding with a pestle. Pis-til-lif'-er-ous, a. having a pistil without sta- Pis'-tol, n. the smallest of fire arms. [mens. Pis'-tol, v. t. to shoot with a pistol. Pis-tole, n. a gold coin of Spain, 360 or 380 cents. Pis'-ton, n, the part of an engine that forces wa- ter, air, &c. Pit, 7?. a hole or deep excavation. Pit, v. i. or t. to sink in hollows, to indent. Pitch, n. a thick tenacious substance from the pine. Pitch, v. t. or i. to smear with pitch, cast, drop, light. Pitch'-ed,* p. smeared with pitch, thrown, fixed. Pitch'-er, n. an earthen vessel with a spout. Pitch'-fork, n. a fork to throw- sheaves, hay, &c. Pitch'-ing, ppr. setting, throwing, plunging ; a. declivous, descending, sloping. Pitch'-ing, n. a throwing, the rising ana falling of a ship's head. Pitch '-y, a. like pitch, black, smeared with pitch. Pitch'-pipe, n. an instrument to regulate the key of a time. Pit'-coal, n. coal dug from the earth. Pit'-e-ous, a. sorrowful, that may excite pity. Pit'-e-ous-ly, ad. in a piteous manner. Pit'-e-ous-ness, n sorrowfulness, tenderness. Pit'-fall, n. a pit covered for taking game. Pith, n. the soft substance in plants. Pith'-i-ly, ad. with strength or brief energy. Pith'-i-ness, n. energy, sententious force. Pith'-less, a. wanting pith or force. Pith'-y, a. consisting of pith, energetic. Pit'-i-a r ble, a. deserving pity, lamentable. Pit'-i-ed,* p. compassionated. Pit'-i-ful, a. tender, compassionate, mean, small. Pit'-i-ful-ly, ad. in a pitiful manner, meanly. Pit'-i-ful-ripfis n. tenderness, compassion. Pit'-i-less, a. devoid of pity, not commiserating. Pit'-i-less-ly, ad. without pity or compassion. Pit'-i-less-ness, n. destitution of pity Pit'-man, n. a man who works in pits. Pit'-saw, n. a saw to be used by two men. Pit'-tance, n. a small allowance. Pi-tu'-i-ta-ry, a. secreting mucus or phlegm. Pi-tu'-i-tous, a. consisting of mucus. Pit'-y,ra. suffering excited by another's distresses Pit'-y, v. t. to have sympathy for, to be pained Piv'-ot, n . a pin on which any thing turns. [for Pix, n. a box that contains the host. Pla-ca-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of being ap- Pla'-ca-ble-ness, ) peasable. Pla'-ca-ble, a. that may be appeased. Pla-card, n. a printed paper posted in a public place, an advertisement, a libel. Pla'-cate, v. t. to appease, pacify, quiet. Place, n. portion of space or ground, rank, office, Place, v. t. to fix, set, establish, locate, [room. Pla'-ced,* p. put, set, fixed, located. Place-man, n. one holding an office under go- vernment. Pla-cen-ta'-tion, n. disposition of the lobes of seeds in germmation. Pla'-cing, ppr. setting, fixing, locating. Plac'-id, a. calm, quiet, mild, serene. Plac'-id-ly, ad. calmly, quietly, mildly. Plac'-id-ness, n. calmness, unruffled, state. Plack'-et, n. an opening in a garment. Pla'-gi-a-rism, n. the purloining of another's writings. [of another Pla'-gi-a-rist, n. one who purloins the writings Pla'-gi-a-ry, n. a thief in literature. Plagwe, ??.. pestilence, vexation, tbatwhich vexea Plagwe, v.t. to trouble, vex, tease. Plagw-ed,* p. teased, tormented, vexed. Plagz^-i-ly, ad. vexatiously, greatly. Plagw-ing, ppr. vexing, harassing, teasing. Plagw-y, a. vexatious, harassing. Plaice, n. a flat fish. Plaid, n. a variegated stuff, a Scotch dresa Pla?d, 7i. a striped or variegated cloth. Plain, a. smooth, flat, evident, homely. Plain, n. level ground, field of battle. Plain, v. t. to make level, or even. Plain-deal-ing, n. downright honesty. 322 P LA PL A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Plain-heart-ed, a. having a frank disposition. Plain -ly, ad. sincerely, clearly, bluntly. Plain-iiess, n. flatness, clearness, simplicity. Plain-spok-en, a. speaking with unreserved sin- cerity. Plaint, n. a complaint, lamentation, cry. Plaint-ful, a. complaining, sorrowful. Plaint-if, n. the person who commences a suit. Plaint-ive, a. sorrowful, mournful. Plaint-ive-ly, ad. in a maimer expressing grief. Piaint-ive-ness, n. the quality of expressing grief. Plait, n. a fold ; t;. t. to fold, to braid. plait-ed, p. folded, braided. Plan, n. a scheme, project, draft, model. plan, v. t. to scheme, f) contrive. Planch, v. t. to plank, to rover with planks. Planch'-ed,* p. covered with plank. Plaach'-et, n. a flat piece of metal or coin. plane, n. a joiner's tool for smoothing boards, a Plane, v. I. to smooth with a plane. [ tree - plan-ed,*_p. smoothed with a piane. Plan'-et, n. a celestial body revolving about ano- Plan'-et-a-ry, a. pertaining to planets. [ther. Plane-tree, n. a large tree, the button- wood. Plan'-et-struck, a. blasted. Pla-ni-fo'-li-ous, a. having plain leaves, [faces. Pia-nim'-e-try, n. the mensuration of plain sur- Pla-nipet'-a-lous, a. flat-leafed, as a flower. Plan'-ish, v. t. to make smooth, to polish. Plan'-ish-ed,* p. made smooth. 1v an'-i-sphere, a. a sphere projected on a plane, as a map. [a board. Plank, n. a sawed piece of timber, thicker than Plank, v. t. to lay or cover with planks. Plank'-ed,*/>. laid with planks. Pian'-ned,*^. devised, schemed, contrived. Plan'-ner, n. one who plans or contrives. Plan'-ning, ppr. devising, contriving. Plant, n. a vegetable, an organic body without sense and spontaneous motion, usually draw- ing its nourishment from the earth ; an herb, a tree. Plant, v. t. to set in tae earth, to fix, settle, people. Plant'-a-ble, a. that may be planted. Plant'-ain, n. a plant, a West India tree. Flant-a'-tion, n. a place planted witl trees, a co- lony, a cultivated estate. Plant/-er, n. one who cultivates a farm. Plant'-er-ship, n. the business of a planter. Plant'-i-ele, n. a plant in embryo. [ground. Plant'-ing, n. the act of setting or laying in the Plant'-louse, n. the vine fretter or puceron. Plash, 11. a puddle of wafer, a cut branch. Plash, v. t. to dabble in water, cut and lay branches. Plash'-ed,* p. interwoven as branches. Plash'-y, a. watery, abounding with puddles Plasm, n. a mold for metals. Plas-mat'-ic, a. giving shape. Plas-ter, n. a composition of*iime, sand, and water, a salve. Plas-ter, v. t. to cover or daub with mortar. Plas-ter-ed,* p. daubed with mortar. Pliis-ter-er, n. one who overlays with mortar. Plas-ter-ing, ppr. putting on mortar. Pias-ter-ing, n. a covering of plaster. Plas-ter-stone, n. g3'psum, used as a manure. Plas'-tic, a. forming, giving form. Plas-tic'-i-ty, n. the quality of giving form. Plat, v. t. to interweave and make flat. Plat, n. a level piece of ground. Plat'-band, n. a border of flowers, a lintel. Plate, n- a piece of metal, wrought silver, a shal- low utensil, prize at races, impression from an engraving. Plate, v. t. to cover or adorn with plate, beat to a lamen. Pla'-ted, p. covered with plate, or silver. Plat'-en, n. the flat" part of a printing press. Plat'-form, n. horizontal delineation or sketch, floor of boards or planks, a terrace, plan, scheme, system of church government. Pla-tl'-na, ) n. a metal heavier than gold, an Ply, n. a fold or plait. Ply'-ing, ppr. laying on, applying closely. Pneu-mat'-ie, a. [p mute,] consisting of ay- moved by air. Fneu-mat'-ies, n. the science of the air. Pneu-ma-tol'-o-gy, n. the science of elastic fluids, and of spiritual substances. Pneu-mo'-ni-a, ) inflammation of the lungs .rneu-mo-ny, $ s POI POL 323 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pneu-mon'-ic, a. pertaining to the lungs. Poach, v. t. or i. to boil slightly, steal game, sink in mud. Poach-ed,* p. boiled slightly, trodden deep. Poach-arcl, n. the red-headed duck. Poach-er, n. one who kills game unlawfully. Poach-i-ness, n. softness or wetness of earth. Poach-y, a. soft, muddy, yielding to the feet. Pock, n. a pustule on the skin in small pox. Pock'-fct, n. a small bag in a garment. Fock'-et, v. t. to put in the pocket, to steal. Pock'-et-ed, p. put in the pocket. Poc!j:'-et-ing, ppr. taking privately for the pocket. Pock'-et-book, ft. a book to be carried in the pocket. Pock'-i-ness, n. state of being full of pustules. Pock'-wood, n. lignum vitae, a hard wood. Pock'-y, a. full of pocks, iniected with small pox. Pod, n. a capsule, pericarp or seed-case. Pod, v. i. to grow or swell as pods. Po-dag'-ric, Po-dog'-ric-al, a. gouty. Pod'-ded, a. having pods formed. Po'-em, n. a composition in verse. Po'-e-sy, ft. poetry, art of writing verse. Po'-et, ft. one who writes or is skilled in poetry. Po'-et-as-ier, n. a poor poet or rhymer. Po'-et-ess, n. a female poet. Po-et'-ic, > a. written in verse, suitable to Po-et'-ic-al, > poetry, sublime. Po-et'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a poetical manner. Po'-et-ry, n. metrical composition. Poig-n'-an-cy, n , sharpness, point, asperity Poi^rn'-ant, a. sharp, severe, satirical. Poi#n-ant-ly, ad. with keenness of point. Point, ft. a sharp end, a stop in writing. Point, v. t. to sharpen, aim, divide by stops. Point'-al, n. the pistil of a plant. Point'-ed, ??. sharpened, aimed, directed ; a. sharp, keen, satirical. Point'-ed-ly, ad. with point, severity or keenness. Point'-ed-ness, n. sharpness, keenness. [style. Point'-el, ft. something on a point, a pencil or Polnt'-er, n. a thing that points, an index, a dog. Point'-ing, ppr. directing the ringer, marking with stops, filling joints with mortal*. Point'-ing, n. the act of marking stops, punctua- tion. Point'-Iess, a. having no point, blunt, dull. Poise, 11. weight, gravity, balance. Poise, v. t. to balance in weight, to weigh. Pois-ed,* p. balanced, weighed. Poi$'-iug,ppr. balancing, making equal in weight Pois'-on, it. venom, that which is noxious to lift. or health, contagion. Pois'-on, v. t. to infect with poison, to taint. Pois'-on-ed,* p. tainted with venom. Pois'-on-er, n. one who poisons another. Pois'-on-ing, ppr. tainting with poison, corrupt- Pois'-on-ous, a. venomous, destructive. [ing. Pois' on-ous-ly, ad. venomously. Pois'-on-ous-ness, n. the quality of being fatal • or injurious to health and soundness. Poke, ft. a pocket, a plant, a machine to check unruly beasts from leaping fences. Poke, ) ?i. a name of the plant cocum or Poke-weed, ) garget. Poke, v. t. to thrust, feel, stir, put a poke on. Po'-ked,* p. stirred, searched, thrust at. Po'-ker, ft. one that pokes, an iron bar, a bugbear. Po'-king, pp : feeling, thrusting, stirring. Po-la'-ere, ft. a vessel with three masts without caps. f Po'-lar, a. pertaining to the poles of the earth, &c. Po-Iar'-i-ty, n. qualify of pointing to the pole. Po'-lar-Ize, v. t. to communicate polarity to. Po'-la-ry, a. tending to a pole. Pole, ft. a slender piece of timber, a rod or perch. Pole, v. t. to furnish with poles for support, to push with poles, as a boat. Pole-ax, n. a hatchet fixed on a pole. Pole-cat, ft. an ill-smelling animal, the fitchet. Pol'e-march, n. an Athenian magistrate, . who superintended strangers, and children of those who died in war. Po-lem'-ic, Po-iem'-ic-al, a. controversial. Pole-star, n. a star vertical to *he pole of the earth, a lodestar, a guide. Po-lice, ft. government of a city or town. Po-lic-ed,* a. regulated by laws. Po-lice-of-fl-cer, ?i. an officer to execute the laws of a city. Pol'-i-cy, n. art or system of government, pru- . dence, art, stratagem, cunning, contiact of insurance. 28 326 POL P O M Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Po'-ling, ppr furnishing with poles for support, destroying worm-casts with poles, impelling with poles. Pol'-ish, v. t, to make smooth, refine in manners. Pol'-ish, a. artificial gloss, elegance of manners. Pol'-ish-ed,*/>. made smooth and glossy, refined. Pol'-ish-er, n. one who polishes. Pol'-ish-ing, ppr. making smooth, refining. Po-lTte, a. polished, welt bred, elegant. Po-llte-ly, ad, genteelly, elegantly. [civility. Po-ilte-ness, n. polish of manners, good breeding, Pol'-i-tie, a. wise, prudent* well adapted to the end. Po-lit'-ic-al, a. relating to a state or to public measures. Po-lit'-i-cal-ly, ad. with reference to a state. Pol-i-ti"-cian, n. one who is versed in politics. Pol'-i-tics, n. the science of government. Pol'-i-ty, n. civil constitution of government. Poll, n. the he-ad, register of heads, election. Poll, y. t. to lop the tops of trees, cut off hair, register names at an election. Pol'-lard, n. a tree lopped, bran and meai, the Pcl'-len, n . the fecundating dust of plants . [chub. Poll-ed,* p. lopped, entered in a list. Poll-er, n. one who polls. Poll-e-vil, n. a swelling on a horse's head. Pol-lic-it-a-tion, n. a promise or engagement. Pol-lin-if'-er-ous, a. producing pollen. Pol'-lock, n. a fish of the. cod kind. Pol-late, v. t. to defile, taint, corrupt. Pel-lu'-tel, p. defiled, tainted, profaned. Pol-lu'-ted-ness, n. defilement, taint. Pol-lu'-ter, n. one who defiles. Pol-Iu'-ting, ppr. defiling, corrupting; a. tend- ing or adapted to defile. Pol-iu'-tion, n. act of defiling, defilement, Fol-troon', n. an arrant coward, a dastard. Pal-troon'-e-ry, n. arrant cowardice. Pc'-ly, Po'-ley, n. a plant. Pol'-y, in compound words, signifies many. Pol-y-an'-dry, n. plurality of husbands at once. Pol'-y-anth ) n. a plant with flowers in clus- Pol-y-anth os, \ ters. Po-lyg a-mist, n. one who vindicates polygamy. Po-lyg'-a-my, n. plurality of wives at tho same tune Po-lyg'-e-nous, n. consisting of many kinds. Pol'-y-glot, n. a book containing many languages. Pol'-y-gon, n. a figure of many angles and sides. Po-lyg'-on-al, a. having many angles. Pol'-y-graph, n. an instrument to multiply copies of a writing with expedition. Pol-y-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to polygraph3' or to a polygraph. Po-lyg'-ra-phy, n. the art of writing in various Pol-y-he'-dral, a. having many sides. [ciphers, Pol-y-he'-dron, n. a body having many sides. Pol-y-math'-ic, a. pertaining to polymathy. Po-lym'-a-thy, n. knowledge of many arts and sciences. Pgl-y-morph'-ous, a. having many forms. Pol-y-ne'-sia, n. the isles in the Pacific. Pol-y-ne'-sian, a. pertaining to Polynesia. ""1 n. a fresh water insect, which re Pol'-ype, 1 news any part of which it is do* Pol'-y-pus, j prived ; a concretion of blood in j the heart, a tumor in the nose, &e Pol-y-pet'-a-lous, a. having many petals. Pol-y-phon'-ic, a. having many sounds. SSjiSS" i n - multiplicity of sounds - Po-Iyph'-yl-lous, a. having many leaves. Pol'-y-pode, n. the milleped or wood louse. Po-lyp'-o-dy, a. a plant, a name of the ferns. Pol-y-sperm'-ous, a. containing many seeds. Pol-y-syl-lab'-ic, a. consisting of many syllables Pol'-y-syl-la-ble, n. a word of more syllables than three. Pol-y-tech'-nic, a. comprehending many arts. Pol'-y-the-ism, n. the doctrine of a plurality o£ gods. Pol'-y-the-ist, n. one w r ho believes in a plurality of gods. Pol-y-the-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to polytheism. Pom-ace, n. the substance of apples, &c. crushed. Po-ma'-ceous, a. consisting of pomace or like it. Po-ma'-tum, n. an unguent for the hair. Pome-gran'-ate, a tree and its fruit. Po-mif '-er-ous, a. producing apples or like fmit. Pom-mel, n. a knob, a protuberance. Pom-mel, v. t. to beat, thump, bruise. Pom-mel-ed,*£>. beat, thumped. [non» Pom-mai-ion, n. the cascabel or knob of a cai> POP POR 32 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pomp, n. ostentation, splendor, parade. Pomp'-et, n. a printer's ball for blacking types. Pomp'-i-on, n. a pumpkin Pomp-os'-i-ty, ) n. ostentation, magnificence, Pomp'-ous-ness, \ great show. Pomp'-ous, a. showy, ostentatious, grand. Pomp'-ous-ly, ad. splendidly, with great parade. Pond, n. a body of standing water, natural or artificial. Pond, v. t. to form a collection of water by stop- ping the current. Pcwid'-ed, p. collected into a pond. Pon'-der, v. t. to consider, weigh, meditate on. Pon'-der-a-ble, a. that may be weighed. Pon'-der-al, a. estimated by weight. Pon'-der-ance, n. weight, gravity. Pon-der-a'-tion, n. the act of weighing. Pon'-der-ed,*j9. weighed in the mind, considered. Pon-der-os'-i-ty, ) n. w 7 eight, gravity, heavi- Pon'-der-ous-ness, > ness. Pon'-der-ous, a. heavy, weighty, massy. Pon'-der-ous-ly, ad. with great weight. Pong"-o, n. the largest species of ape. PonMard, n. a small dagger ; v. t. to stab. Pont'-age, n. a duty paid for repairing a bridge. Pon-tee', n. an instrument in glass works to stick the glass at the bottom . Pon'-tie, a. pertaining to the Euxine sea. Pon'-tif, n. a high priest Pon-tif'-ic-al, n. belonging to a high priest. Pon-tif'-ie-al, n. a book of ecclesiastical rites and forms ; pi. the dress of a pontif. Pon-tif'-i-cate, a. the dignity of high priest. Pon'-ti-fice, n . bridge work, structure of a bridge. Pon-ti-fi' / -eial, > . , . . , Pon-ti-fi"-cian, \ a ' P°P lsh ' P a P lstlcal - Pon-toon' 7 n. a boat lined with tin. Po'-ny, n. a small horse. Pood, n. a Russian weight of 36 pounds Eng. Pool, n. a small collection or basin of water. Poop, 7i. the stern of a ship. Poor, a. lean, indigent, mean, paltry. Poor'-ly, a. indisposed in health. Poor'-ly, ad. without spirit, meanly. Poor'-ness, n. poverty, want, barrenness. Poor-spir'-it-ed, a. ba^e, cowardly. Pop, n. a smart quick sound or report. Pop, v. i. or t. to dart or thrust suddenly. Pope, n. the bishop of Rome; a small fish, the ruff. Pope-dom, n. the dignity or jurisdiction of the pope. Pope-ry, n. the popish or catholic religion. Pop'-gun, n. a child's wooden gun. Pop'-in-jay, n. a parrot, a woodpecker, a fop. iV-pish, a. pertaining to the pope. Po'-pish-ly, ad. with a tendency to popery. Pop'-lar, n. a tree of several species. Pop'-lin, n. a stuff of silk and worsted. Pop-lit'-ic, a. pertaining to the ham. Pop'-py, n. a plani, from one species of which is collected opium. Pop'-u-lace, n. the common people. Pop'-u-lar, a. pleasing to the people, general. Pop-u-lar'-i-ty, n. state of having the public favor Pop'-u-lar-ize, v. t. to make popular or common Pop'-u-lar- I-zed,* p. made popular. Pop'-u-lar-ly, ad. with public favor. Pop'-u-late, v. t. or i. to furnish with inhabi- tants, to propagate. Pop-u-la'-tion, n. whole people of a country. Pop'-u-lous, a. full of people, well inhabited. Pop'-u-ious-ness, ??. the state of having many inhabitants, in proportion to the extent of land. Pore'-a-ted, a. formed into ridges. Por'-ce-lain, n. the finest species of earthen ware. Porch, n. an entrance or vestibule to a house, a portico, covered walk. Por'-clne, a. pertaining to swine. Por'-cn-plne, ??. an animal with sharp prickles Pore, n. a small passage in the skin, a spiracle. Pore, v. i. to look with steady attention. Po'-red* p. of Pore. Fm^-blSi^ \ a ' near si ^ nted ' short signed. Po'-ri-ness, n. state of being full of pores. Pork, n. the flesh of swine. Pork-et, Pork-ling, n. a young hog, a pig. Po-ros'-i-ty, ? n. the quality of having pores oi Po'-rous-ness, ) many pores. Po'-rous, a. having pores or interstices. Por'-pess, n. the sea-hog, a cetaceous fish. Por-phy-rit'-ic, ) a. partaking of or rofiem- Por-phy-ra ; -ceous, ) bling porphyry 323 POS POS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Por'-phy-ry, n. a mineral with crystals of an- other mineral imbedded in it. Por-ra'-ceous, a. like a leek in color, greenish. Por'-ret, n. a scallion, a leek or small onion. Por'-ridge, n. a mixture of meal or flour and wa- ter boiled. Por'-ridge-pot, n. a pot for boiling flesh and ve- Por'-rin-ger, n. a small metal vessel, [getables. Port, n. a harber, gate, carriage ; a wine. Port, v. t. to carry in form. Port-a-ble, a. that may be easily carried. Port-a-ble-ness, n. state of being portable. Port-age, n. price of carriage, a port-hole, carry- Port-al, 7i. a gate, a kind of arch. [ing place. Port-cul'-lis, n. an assemblage of timbers joined across, like a harrow, for obstructing a passage. B5rte, n. the Ottoman court. Por-tend', v. t. to foreshow, to foretoken. Por-tent', n. an omen of ill, a sign. Por-tent'-ous, a. foreboding, ominous. Port-er, n. one having charge of a gate, a car- rier, strong beer. Port-er-age, n. money paid for carriage. Por-ter-ess, n. a female keeper of a gate. Port-fo'-li-o, n. a portable case for papers. Port-hole, n. the embrasure of a ship of war. Port-i-eo, n. a piazza, gallery, or covered walk. Por-tion, n. a separate part, part assigned, lot. Por-tion, v. t. to divide, allot, endow. Por-tion-ed,* p. divided into shares, endowed. Port-li-ness, n. dignity of mien, or personal ap- pearance. Port-ly, a. of noble appearance and carriage. Port-man '-teau, n. a bag to carry clothes in. Por-trait, > n. a picture, a painted likeness, Por-trait-ure, S especially of the face. Por-tray', v. t. to paint, draw, describe. For-tray'-ed,* p. painted, drawn, described. Por-tray'-er, n. one who paints or describes. Por-tray '-ing, ppr. painting, describing. P)rt-reve, n. t he chief officer of a port. Po'-ry, a. containing pores. Pose, v. t. to puzzle or put to a stand. Po'-$ed,* p. puzzled, perplexed. Po'-yer, n. one who puzzles. Po'-sing, ppr. putting to a stand. Pos'-it-ed, a. put, set, placed. Po-si' ; -tion, n. situation, state, proposition. Pos'-i-tive, a. absolute, certain, confident. Pos'-i-tive-ly 4 ad. absolutely, certainly, really. Pos'-i-tive-ness, n. undouhting assurance. Po-sol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of medicinal doses. Posse Comilatus, the citizens in general. Pos-sess', v. t. to have the legal title to, to hold or occupy [mons. Pos-sess'-ed,* p. held, occupied, affected by de- Pos-ses'-sion, n. the holding or occupancy of a thing. Pos-sess'-ive, a. having, or noting possession. Pos-sess'-or, n. the person who holds or occu. pies. [to it Pos-sess'-o-ry, a. having possession, or relating Pos'-set, n. milk curdled with wine, &c. Pos-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the power of existing or hap- pening. Pos'-si-ble, a. that may be, happen, or come to Pos'-si-bly, ad. so that it may be. [pass Post, in compound words, signifies after. Post, n. a messenger, office, place, a timber, let- ter paper. [carry to a ledger. Post, v. i. or t. to hasten, station, set on a post, Post-age, n. money paid for conveyance of letters. Post-boy, n. a boy who carries the mail. , Post-chaise, n. a four wheeled carriage. Post-date, v. t. to date after the true time. Post-di-lu'-vi-al, > a. being after the flood in Post-di-lu'-vi-an, ) Noah's days. Post-ed, p. placed, exposed on a post, carried to the ledger. Post-er, n. one who posts books, a courier. Pos-te'-ri-or, a. later in time, following. Pos-te-ri-or'-i-ty, n. the state of being subsequent. Pos-te'-ri-ors, n. the hinder parts. [tions. Pos-ter'-i-ty, n. descendants, succeeding genera- Pos'-tern, n. a small back gate, or little door Post-fix, n. a suffix, a letter added." Post-fix', v. t. to add or annex at the end. Post-fix'-ed,* p. added at the end. Post-haste, n. fulJ speed ; ad. very hastily. Post-horse, n. ahorse for the use of a post rider. Post-house, n. a house for receiving and dis- patching letters. Post'-hu#mous, a. being after one's decease, Post'-hu-mous-ly, ad. after one's death POT POW 329 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. \ Post'-il, n. a marginal note. Pos-till'-ion, n. one who rides a coach horse. Post-ing, ppr. setting on a post, stationing, trans- ferring to a ledger. Post-man, n. a letter-carrier, a courier. Post-mark, n. the post-master's stamp on a letter. Post-mas-ter, n. the officer who has charge of a post-office. POst-me-rid'-i-an, a. being after noon. Post-note, n. a bank note payable to order. Post-of-fice, n. a place where mail letters are received and delivered. Post-paid, a. having the postage paid. Post-pone, v. t. to defer to another time, to delay. Post-po'-ned,* p. delayed, deferred. Post-pone-muit, n. act of deferring, delay. Post-po-si r/ -tion, n. a state of being put back. Post-script, n. a paragraph, or a part added to a writing. Post-town, n. a town having a post-office. Pos'-tu-late, n. a position assumed without proof. Pos-tu-la'-tion, n. an assumption, supplication. Pos'-tu-la-to-ry, a. assumed without proof. Pos'-ture, 7i. attitude, situation, state. Pos'-ture, v. t. to place or dispose in a certain way. Pos'-tur-ed,* p. set or placed. Pos'-tur-ing, ppr. placing in a particular manner. Pos'-ture-mas-ter, n. one who teaches postures. Po'-sy, n. a motto on a ring, a nosegay. Pot, n. a vessel for boiling liquors. Pot, v. t. to preserve in? pots, to put in pots. Po'-ta-ble, a. fit to be drank, drinkable. Pot'-age, n. food made by boiling meat and herbs. Pot'-ash, 7i. fixed alkali from the ashes of plants. Po-ta'-tion, n. a drinking, a draught. Po-ta'-toe, n. a plant and its esculent root. Pot'-bel-li-ed,* a. having a prominent belly. Po'-ten-ey, n. power, strength, efficacy. Po'-tent, a. powerful, strong, efficacious. Po'-*ent-ate, n. one who has great power, a prince. Po-ten'-tial, a. having power, existing in possibil- Po-ten-tial'-i-ty, n. possibility, not reality, [ity. Po-ten'-tial-ly, ad. in possibility. Po'-tent-ly, ad. powerfully, strongly. Pofh'-er, n. a bustle, confusion, stir. Pot h ; -er, v. i. or t. to make a bustle, to perplex. Pot'-Aerb, n an herb for kitchen use. Pot'-hook, 7?,. a hook to hang a pot on Po'-tion, 7i. a draught, a dose. Pot'-lid, n. the lid or cover of a pot. Pot'-sherd, n. a piece of a broken pot Pot'-tage, n. porridge. Pot'- ted, p. preserved in a pot, drained. Pot'-ter, n. one who makes earthen vessels. Pot'-ter-y, n. the works or wares of a potter Pot'-ting, ppr. tippling, draining in casks. Pot'-tle, n. a measure of four pints. Pct-val'-iant, a. made courageous by liquor. Pouch, n. a small bag, purse, pocket. Pouch, v. t. to pocket, to swallow, as a hird. PSul-ter-er, n. one who sells fowls for the table Poul-tice, n. a cataplasm, soft application Poul-tice, v. t. to apply a poultice to. Poul-tic-ed,* p. dressed with a poultice. Poul-try, n. fowls fed and killed for the table. Pounce, ?i. the claw of a bird of prey, a pow- der, [on and seize Pounce, v. t. or i. to sprinkle with pounce, fali Pounce-box, n. a box for sprinkling pounce. Pounc'-ed,* p. sprinkled with pounce. Pound, n. weight of sixteen ounces avoirdupois, or twelve of troy, a pinfold, twenty shillings. Pound, v. t. to beat or bruise, to confine in a pen. Pound'-age, n. a duty on the pound, or twenty shillings. Pound '-er, 7i. a pestle, he or that which pounds. Pour, v. t. or i. to throw or issue out as a fluid send forth in abundance. Pour-ed,* p. thrown or sent forth, effused. Pour-ing, ppr. sending forth in a stream. Pout, n. a sour look, a fish, a bird. Pout, v. i. to push out the lips, to shoot out. Pout'-ing, ppr. shooting out the lips. Pov'-er-ty, n. destitution of property, indigence. Pow'-aer, n. a fine dust, composition for firing guns. Pow'-der, v. t. to sprinkle with powder, reduce to dust, sprinkle with salt. [der. Pow'-der-ed,*^. pulverized, sprinkled with pow- Pow'-der-mill, it. a mill for making gunpowder. Pow'-der-y, a. friable, dusty, easily crumbled. Pow'-er, n. faculty of doing, force, strength, abi- lity, influence, command, a state, legal autho* rity 28* 330 PRA PRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin* bird, move, Pow/-er-fuL a. strong, mighty, potent. Pow'-er-fiil-ly, ad. mightily, with great force. Pow'-er-ful-ness, n. great power, strength. Pow'-er-less, a. destitute of power, weak. Pow'-wow, n. an Indian dance, or priest. Pox, 7i. [for Pocks, 1 , a disease manifested by eruptions, or pustules, sip hills. Prae ti ea-bil'-i-tv ) n ' the c l ualit y or state of ^rac-ti-ea-hii -i-ty, r h ^ practicable, feasi- Prac -ti-ea-ble-ness, k i«ij^ Prae'-ti-ca-ble, a. that can be performed by hu- man means, or means that can be applied. Prae'-ti-ea-bly, ad. so that it may be done. Prac'-ti-^al, a. that can be used or applied, de- rived from practice. Prac'-ti-eal-ly, ad. by use or experience. Prac'-ti-cal-ness, n the quality of being practical Prac'-tice, n. customaiy or frequent use, exercise. Prac'-tice, v. t. to do, perform, use, exercise. Prae'-tic-cd,* p. used customarily, perihrmed. Prae -tic-er, n. one who practices. Prac'-tic-ing, ppr. using, or doing customarily , a. engaged in the practice or use, as of a profes- sion, [fession. Prae-li"-tion-er, n. one engaged in an art or pro- Prag-mat'-ic, ) a. forward to intermeddle, im- Prag-mat'-ic-al, ) pertinently busy or oflicious. Prag-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a meddling way. Prai-ry, n. an extensive tract of land, destitute of Praise, n. commendation, renown, honor, [trees. Praise, v. t. to commend, applaud, extol. Prais-ed,*/>. commended, extolled, eulogized Prais,-er, n. one who commends Praise-wor-(hy, a. deserving praise. Prais-ing, ppr. commending, extolling. Pram, Prame, n. a flat-bottomed boat. Prance, v.i. to spring, leap, step high- Pranc-ed *p. of Prance. Pranc-er, n. one that prances. #. ranc-ing, ppr. springing, capering I rank, v. I. to adorn, to dress ostentatiously. I rank, n. a capering, eambol, capricious ction. lYank'-ed,* j adorned with show Prankt, ) V'*^^a -mg, ppr adorning in a showy manner. ^'ate, v. i. to talk idly ; n. idle talk I'ra'-ter, n. an idle talker : a chatterer. Prat'-ic, n. a license to a ship at quarantine, to hold intercourse with a place. Pra'-ting, /?p\ talking much or idly. Pra'-tUig-ly, ad. with idle talk. Prat '-tie, i>. ?'. to chatter ; n. childish talk. Prat'-tler, n. one that prattles. Prat'-iling, ppr. talking much or triflingly Prav'-i-ty, n. depravity, corruption. Prawn, n. a small crustaceous fish. Pray, v. t. or i. to ask with earnestness or zeal to supplicate, or petition. Pray-ed,* p. of Pray. Pray-er, n. a petition, request, entreaty. Pray-er-book, n. a book with forms of prayer. Pray-er-ful, a. given to prayer. Pray-er-fui-ly, ad. with much prayer. Pray-ei less, a. habitually neglecting prayer. Pray er less-ness, n. habitual neglect of prayer Pray-ing,pj»r. asking, supplicating. P.tay-ing ly, ad. with supplication to God. Pre, a prefix denotes before. Pleach, v. i. or t. to proclaim, to deliver, as a Preach ed,* p. delivered, proclaimed, [aermon Preach- er, n. one who preaches. Pieach-ing ppr. publishing, inculcating. Preach-ing. n. act of delivering a discourse. Pre ae-quaiiit-ance, n. previous knowledge. Prt? ad '-am He, n. one who lived before Adam Pro ad moiV ish, v. t. to warn beforehand. Pre ad mo-ni"-tion, n. previous w ami ng. Pre'-am-ble, n. introductory writing. Pre-am'-bu-la-to-ry, a. going beibre. Pre-aud'-i-ence, n. right of prior hearing. Preb'-end, n. the stipend trom the estate of a ca» thedral. Preb'-end-a-ry, n. the stipendiary of a cathedral. Pre-ea'-ri-ous, a. uncertain, doubtful. Pre-ca'-ri-ous-ly, ad. uncertainly. Pre-ea'-ri-ous-ness, n. state of being precarious Pre'-c^ry, \ a ' sll PP ]iant > beseeching. Pre-cau'-tion, n. previous care, or measure. Pre-cau'-tion, v. t. to warn beforehand. [tier*. Pre-eau'-tion-a-ry, a. consisting of previous can* Pre-cede, v. t. to go before, to be beforein rank, Pre-ce'-dence, ) n. a going before, priority of Pre-ce'-den-cy, ) time, superior r ank PRE PRE 331 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pre-ce'-dent, a. going before, anterior, antecedent. Prec'-e-dent, n. something done or said that serves as an example. Prec'-e-dent-ed, a. authorized by an example. Pre-ce-dent-Iy, ad. in time anterior. Pre-cen'-tor, n. one who leads a choir. Pre'-cept, n. a command, order, mandate. Pre-cept'-ive, a. giving precepts. Pre-cept'-or, n. a teacher, instructor, tutor. Pre-cep-lo'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a preceptor. Pre-cep'-to-ry, a. giving precepts. Pre-ces'-sion, n. a going before, motion of the equinox to the westward. Pre'-cmct, n. a boundary, limit, division. Pre"-cious, a. of great price or value. Pre"-cious-ly, ad. to a great price. Pre'"'-cious-ness, n. great value or worth. Prec'-i-pe, n. a writ giving a command. Prec'-i-pice, n. a steep descent of land or rock. Pre-cip'-i-ent, a. directing, commanding. Pre-cip'-it-a-ble,a.that may be cast to the bottom. Pre-cip'-i-tance, n. great or rash haste, hurry. Pre-cip'-i-tant, a. rashly hasty, rushing headlong. Pre-cip'-i-tant, n. that .which throws to the bot- Pre-cip'-i-tart-ly, ad. with great haste. [torn. Pre-cip'-i-tate, v. t. to throw headlong, hasten, cast to the bottom. Pre-cip'-i-tate, a. very hasty, rash, headlong. Pre-cip'-i-tate-ly, ad. in blind rash haste. Pre-cip-i-ta'-tion, n. rash haste, a casting down. Pre-cip'-i-tous, a. very steep, headlong, hasty. Pre-cip'-i-tousdy, ad. with steep descent. Pre-eip'-i-tous-ness, n. steepness of descent. Pre-clse, a. exact, strict, stiff, formal. Pre-clse-ly, ad. exactly, accurately, nicely. Pre-cise-ness, n. exactness, rigid nicety. Pre-cis'-ion, n. exactness, accuracy. Pre-ci'-sive, a. exactly limiting. [der. P re-elude, v. t to prevent from entering, to hin- Pre-clu'-sion, n. act of shutting out, hinderance. Pre-elu'-sive, a. preventing before hand. Pre-elu'-sive-ly, ad. by preclusion. Pre-eo'-cious, a. ripe beiore the proper time. Pre-eoc'-i-ty, ) n. premature growth and Pre-eo'-cious-ness, ) ripeness. Pre-eog-ni"-tion, n. previous knowledge. Pre-€om-pose, v. t. to compose beforehand. i Pre-com-po'-sed,* p. previously composed. Pre-con-ceit, n. opinion formed beforehand. Pre-con-ceive, v. t. to conceive or think before- Pre-con-ceiv-ed,* p. previously formed, [hand. Pre-eon-cep'-tion, n. previous thought. Pre-con-cert', v. t to concert beforehand. Pre-eon-sijgn, v. t. to consign beforehand. Pre-con'-sti-tute, v. t. to establish beforehand Pre-con'-traet, n. a prior covenant or bargain. Pre- con-tract', v. t. to contract beforehand. Pre-curs'-or, n. a forerunner, a harbinger. Pre-eurs'-or-y, a. preceding as a harbinger. Pre-da'-ceous, a. living by plunder. Pre'-dal, a. penainLig to prey. Pred'-a-to-ry, a. pillaging, plundering. Pre-de-cease, v. i. to die before. Pred-e-ces'-sor, n. one who precedes another. Pre-de-sum, v. t. to design previously. Pre-de-sl^n-ed,* p. previously purposed. Pre-des-ti-na'-ri-an, n. one who believes the doctrine of predestination. p.« A^r *•« ,»* ) v - l - to predetermine or foreo*- P iS^er **.* an unchangeable 1 ; purpose. Pre-des-ti-na'-tion, n. preordination, the un- changeable purpose of God, decree. Pre-des'-tin-a-tor, ??. one who foreordains. Pre-de-term'-in-ate, a. determined beforehand. Pre-de-term-in-a'-tion,?*. previous determination Pre-de-term'-in-ed,* p. determined beforehand. Pre'-di-al, a. belonging to land or farms. Pred-i-ea-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being predi- Pred'-i-ea-ble, a. that may be affirmed, [cable Pre dic'-a-ment, n. class, stale, condition. Pred'-i-cate, n. what is affirmed. Pred'-i-cate, v. L or i. to affirm, to declare. Pred-i-ea'-tion, n. an affirmation. Pre-dict', t>. t. to foretell, to prophesy. Pre-dic'-tion, 7*. a foretelling, prophecy. Pre-dict '-ive, a. foretelling. Pre-dict'-or, n. one who foretells. Pre-di-lec'-tion, n. previous liking. Pre-dis-pose, v. t. to incline beforehand. Pre-dis-po'-sed,* p. previously inclined. Pre-dis-po'-sing, ppr. inclining beforehand , q tending or able to make liable. Pre-dis po-si"-tion, n. previous propensity. 332 PRE PRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pre-dom'-in-ance, n. prevalence, ascendancy. Pre-dom'-in-ant, a. prevalent, overruling. Pre-dom'-in-ate, v. i. to prevail, to be superior. Pre-e-leet', v. t. to choose beforehand. [tion. Pre-e-lec'-tion, n. choice by previous determina- Pre-em'-i-nence, n. superiority, precedence. Pre-em'-i-nent, a. excellent above others. Pre-ern'-i-nent-ly, ad. in a superior degree. Pre-emp'-tion, n the right of buying beforehand. Preen, n. a forked instrument used by clothiers. Preen, v. t. to clean, compose, and adjust, as plu- mage. Pre-engage, v. t. to engage beforehand. Pre-en-gag-ed,* p. previously engaged. Pre-en-gage-ment, n. a prior obligation. Pre-es-tab'-lish, ». t. to settle beforehand. Pre-es-tab'-lish-ed,* p. previously settled. Pre-es-tab'-lish-ment, n. prior settlement. Pre-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine beforehand. Pre-ex-ist', v. i. to exist beforehand. Pre-ex-ist'-ence, n. previous existence. Pre-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing in time previous. Pre-ex-ist'-ing, ppr. previously existing. Pref'-ace, n. preliminary discourse in a book. Pref'-ace, v. i. to introduce by remarks. Pref ; -a-ced,* p. introduced by remarks. Pref '-a-cer, n. one who writes or makes a preface. Pref '-a-cing, ppr. introducing by observations. Pref'-a-to-ry, a. introductory. Pre'-fect, n. a governor or commander. Pre '-feet-ship, 7 n. the office or jurisdiction of a Pre'-fect-ute, > prefect. Pre-fer', v. t. to esteem above others, advance to an office. Pref '-er-a-ble, a. eligible before another. Pref '-er-a-bly, ad. in or by preference. Pref '-er-ence, n. estimation above another. P.'e-fer -ment, n. advancement to office or honor. Pre-fer'-rcd,* p. advanced, presented, regarded above others. Pre-fer'-nng, ppr. regarding above others. Pre-fig-ur-h'-tion, n. antecedent representation by similitude. Pre-ng'-ur a-tive, a. showing by previous types. Pre-fig'-ure, v. t. to show by a figure beforehand. Pre-fig'~»_r-ed,* p. shown by antecedent types. Fre-fig'-iir ing,£pr. showing previously by types. , Pre-fix', v. t. to place before. Pre'-fix, n. a letter or word put to the beginning of another. Pre-hV-ed,*^. set before, settled previously. Pre-fix'-ing, ppr. putting at the beginning. Pre-form', v. t. to form beforehand. Pre-form'-a-tive, a. a formative letter at the be- ginning of a word. Preg'-nan-cy, n. a state of being with young. Preg'-nant, a. being with young, fertile, full. Preg'-nant-ly, ad. fruitfully, fully. Pre-gust-a'-tion, n. act of tasting before another. Pre-hen'-siie, a. grasping, adapted to clasp. Pr-e-hen'-sion. n. a taking hold, a grasping. Pre-in-struct', v. t. to instruct beforehand'. Pre-in-ti-ma'-tion, n. previous suggestion. Pre-judg'e, v.t. to judge beforehand. Pre-judg'-ed,* p. judged beforehand. Pre-judg'-ing, ppr. judging without a hearing. Pre-judg'-menl, n. previous judgment. Pre-ju'-di-cate, a. formed before examination. Pre-ju'-di-cate, v. t. to judge before evidence given, Pre-ju-di-^a'-tion, n. a judging beforehand Pre-ju'-di-ca-tive, a. forming an opinion without due examination. Prej'-u-dice, n. prejudgment, premature opinion, bent or bias, injury. Prej'-u-dice, v. t. to bias the mind unfavorably. Prej'-u-dic-ed,* p. undidy prepossessed, biased. Prej-ii-di"-cial, a. injurious, hurtful. Pre'-la-cy, n. office of a prelate, episcopacy Pre' late, n. an archbishop, bishop, or patriarch. Pre'-late-ship, n. the office of a prelate. Pre-lat'-ie, } a. pertaining to prelates or pre- Pre-lat'-ie-al, $ lacy. Pre-lat'-ie-al-ly, ad. in reference to prelates Pre'-la-tism, n. prelacy, episcopacy. Pre'-la-tlsr, n. an advocate for prelacy. Pre-lect, v. t. to read a lecture or discourse Pre-lee'-tion, n. a public discourse. Pre-leet'-or, n. a reader of lectures, a lecturer. Pre-li-ba'-tion, n. a f.retaste. Pre-lim'- in-a-ry, a. previous, introductory. Pre-lim'-in-a-ry, n. a first step, a condition. Pre'-lude, n. previous air in music, something introductory, forerunner. PRE Pre-lude, v. I. or i. to precede, to introduce. Pre-lu'-di-ous, } a. previous, serving to intro- Pre-lu'-sive, ) duce. Pre-hi'-so-ry, sonable earliness. Pre-med'-i-t&te, v. t. or u to meditate or intend beforehand. Pre-med'-i-tat-ed, p. previously designed, Pre-med-i-la'-tion, n. previous deliberation. Pre'-mier, n. the first minister of state. Pre'-mier-ship, n. the office of first minister. Pre-mlse, v.t. or i. to lay down or utter pre- viously. Pre-mi'-sed,*^. previously spoken or laid down. Prem'-is-es, it. pi. propositions admitted or sup- posed, from which to draw inferences, things previously mentioned or described. Pre'-mi-um, n. reward, prize, advance, bounty. Fre-mon'-ish, v. i. to warn beforehand. Pre-mon'-ish-ed,* p. previously warned. Pre-mo-ni"-tion, n. previous warning. Pre-mon'-i-to-ry, a. gi\ ing previous notice. Pre-mors'e, a. blunt, as if bitten off. Pre-mo'-tion, it. previous excitement ta action. Pre-nom'-in-ate, v. t. to forename. Pre-no'-tion, n. previous notion, foreknowledge. Pre-ob-taln, v. i. to obtain beforehand Fre-oe'-eu-pan-cy, ?/. previous possession. Pre-oc'-cu-pare, v. i. to take previous posses- sion. Pre-oe-cu-pa'-tion, », previous possession. Pre-oc'-cu-pl-ed,* p. occupied before. Pre-oc -cu-py, v. t. to take possession first or be- fore another. Pre-oc'-cu-py-ing, ppr. taking before. Pre-o-pin'-ion, n. opinion previously formed. Pre-op'-tion, n the right of first cnoice. Pre-or-da:n, v. t. to appoint beforehand. Pre-or-dam-ed.*^. antecedently ordained. Pre-or'-di-nance, n. antecedent decree. Pre-or-di-na'-tion, n. act of foreordaining. Prep-a-ra'-tioi., n. a making ready, act of fitting for a purpose, that which is prepared. Pre-par'-a-tive, a. tending or adapted to prepare. PRE 333 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fliou. Pre-par'-a-tive, n. that which prepares, or paves the way, preparation Pre-par'-a-to-ry. a. previously necessary, quali- fying or useful, introductory. Pre-pare, v. t. to make fit, qualify, provide. P re-pa'- red,* />. made ready, fitted, qualified Pre-pa'-red-ly, ad. with due preparation. Pre-pa'-red-ness, n. state of preparation. Pre-pa ; -rer, n. one who makes ready. Pre-pa'-ring, ppr. making ~eady, adapting. Pre-pens'e, a. preconceived, premeditated. Pre-pol'-len-cy, n. superiority of power. Pre-pon'-der-anoe, n. superiority of weitl : of Pre-pon'-der-ant, a. outweighing. L n - 1(J ■ Pre-poiV-der-ate, v. t. or i to outweigh, to exceed in weight, or influence. Pre-pon-der-a'-tion, //. act of outweighing. Prep-o-si"-tion, n. a word that is put before ano- ther to express relation, quality, action, & u. Prep-o-si''-tiomal, a. pertaining to a preceding position. Pre-pos'-i tive, a. put. before; n. that which > ploced before. Pre-porv'-i-tor, n. a scholar who inspects others Pre-pos-sess', v. /. to preoccupy, to bias Pre-pos-sess ? -ed,* p. preoccuoied, biased. Pre-pos-sess'-ing, ppr. preoccupying ; a. tending or adapted to invite favor. Pre-pos'-ter-ous, a. absurd, perverted. Pre-pos'-ter-ous-jy, ad. absurdly, foolishly. Pre-pos'-ter-ous-ness, n. wrong method, abgnrHv Pre-re-mote, a. more remote in prior time, ay Pre-re-qulre, v. t. to demand previously. Pre-rt<>'-ui-site, a. previously necessarv. Pre-req'-ui-site, n. something previously neces- sary. Pre-re->olv'e, v. t. to resolve beforehand. Pre-re-?olv'-ed,* p. previously revoked. Pre-rog'-a-tive, n. a peculiar privilege or light. Pre'-sage, n. something that foreshows an event, a prognostic. Pre-sage, v t. to fbreshow r , or foretell. I Pre-sag-ed,* y. foreshown, foretold. | Pre-sage-fid, a. containing presages. | Pre-sage-ment, n. a foreboding, prediction j Pre-sag-er, n. a foreteller. 1 Pros -by .-tor, n. an elder in the church, a prices «2 334 PRE PRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pres-by-te'-ri-al, ) a. pertaining to, or consisting Pres-by-te'-ri-an, $ of psesbyters. Pres-by-te'-ri-an, n. one that belongs to the pres- byterian church. Pres-by-te'-ri-an-ism, n. system of faith and go- vernment of presbyterians. Pres'-by-te-ry, n. a body of pastors and lay de- legates. Pre'-science, n. foreknowledge. Pre'-scient, a. foreknowing. Pre'-scious, a. foreknowing events.'' Pre-seribe, v. t. or L to order, direct, claim by immemorial use. p!'e-serI'-bed,*p.ordered, set, directed. Pre-seiT'-bing, ppr. directing, claiming by use. Pre'-script, a. ordered, set; n. a direction. t Pre-serip'-tion, n. medical direction of remedies, claim by long use. Pre-scrip'-tive, a. consisting in long usage. Pres'-ence, n. a being present, sight, view. Pres'-ent, a. near, in company, being now. Pres'-ent, n. a gift, a donative. Pre-sent', v . t. to give, prefer, exhibit, offer. Pre-sent'-a-Ble, a. that may be presented. Pres-ent-a'-ne-ous, a. ready, immediate. Pres-ent-a'-tion, n. gift of a benefice. Pre-sent'-a-live, a. that has the right of present- ing a clerk. Pres-ent ee', n. one presented to a benefice. Pre-senl'-er, n.one who presents or offers. Pre-sen'-ti-ment, n. previous apprehension. Pres'-ent-ly, ad. shortly, soon. Pre-sent'-ment, n. act of presenting, appearance to the view, accusation by a grand jury. Pre-serV-a-ble, a. that may ^p preserved. Pres-er-va'-tion, n. act of preserving. Pre-serv'-a-tive, a. tending to preserve. Pre-serv'-a-tive, n. that which preserves. Pre-serv'-a-to-ry, a. tending to preserve. Pre-serv'e, v. t. to keep, save, defend. Pre-serv'e, n. fruit preserved in sugar or sirup. Pre-serv'-ed,* p. saved from injury or decay. Pro-serv'-er, n. one who preserves. Pre-slde, v. i. to be set over, to direct. Pres'-i-den cy, n. superintendency, office of president. [ciety. Pres'-i-dent, n. one at the head of a state or so- Pres-i-den'-tial, a. pertaining to a president. Pres'-i-dents-hip, n. the office of president. Pre-sid'-i-al, £ a. pertaining to, or having a gar- Pre-sid'-i-a-ry, ) rison. Pre-sig-ni-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of showing before- Pre-sig'-ni-f I-ed,* p. signified before. [hand Pre-sig'-ni-fy, v. t. to signify beforehand. Press, v. t. to squeeze, crowd, urge. Press, n. an instrument for pressing, a crowd, act of forcing men into service. Press '-ed,* p. crowded, squeezed, impressed. Press'-bed, n. a bed that may be inclosed. Press'-gang, n. a crew that impress men. Press'-ingj/ipr. crowding, urging, constraining; a. urgent, distressing. Press'-ing-ly, ad. with great force, urgently. Press'-mart. n. the man who impresses the sheets in printing. Press'-u re, n. weight, force, urgency, impression Prest, used for Pressed. Pres'-to, ad. quick, lively. Pre-su'-ma-hle, a. that may be presumed. Pre-su'-ma-bly, ad. by presuming. Pre-sume, v. t. to suppose, to venture, to be rashly bold. Pre-su'-med,*^. supposed, taken for true. Pre-su'-mer, n. one w r ho presumes. Pre-su'-ming,ppr. taking as true, supposing; a. too confident, arrogant, bold. Pre-sump'-tion, n. supposition grounded on pro- bability, blind confidence, -arrogance. Pre-sump'-tive, a. rashly confident, supposed. Pre-samp'-tive-ly, ad. by presumption. Pre-sump'-tu-ous, a. rashly bold, arrogant. Pre-sump'-tu-ous-ly, ad. with rash confidence. Pre-sump'-tu-ous-ness, n. rash confidence, arro- gance. Pre-sup-po' sal, n. previous supposal. Pre-sup-pose, v. t. to suppose as previous. Pre-sup-po'-sed,*p. supposed to be previous. Pre-sup-po-$i"-tion, n. supposition previous. Pre-tend', v. t. or i. to hold out an appearance, to show hypocritically. Pre-tend'-ed, p. feigned, simulated ; a. ostensible hypocritical. Pre-tend'-ed-ly, ad. by false appearance. Pre-terid'-er, n. one who lays claim PRE PRI book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pre-tend'-ing, ppr. holding out a false show, feigning. Pf«-tend'-ing-Iy, ad. in pretense, arrogantly. Pre-tens'e, n. a show of what is not real, false claim. Pre-ten'-sion, n. claim, true or false, pretense. Pre-ter, as a prefix, denotes past or beyond. Pre-ter-im-per'-fect, a. designating time not per- fectly past. f Pre'-ter-it, a. past, or perfectly past. [tone. Pre-ter-i"-tion, ??. act of passing, a figure in rhe- Pre-ter laps'-ed,* a. past, gone by. PreHer-mis'-sion, n. a passing by, omission. Pre-ter-mit', v. L to pass by, to omit. Pre-ter-nat'-u-ral, a. beyond what is natural. Pre-ter-nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. so as to be beyond na- ture. Pre-ter-per'-feet, a. more than perfect or finished. Pre-ter-plu-per'-fect, a. beyond, more than fin- ished ; past before another event. Pre-text', n. a pretense, excuse, mere show. Pre'-tor, n. a Roman judge, a magistrate. Pre-to'-ri-al, ) , , . . ; . ,. . , Pre-to'-ri-an, \ a ' ^longing t0 a pretor, judicial. Pre'-tor-ship, n. the office of a pretor. Prot'-ti-ly, ad. neatly, elegantly, pleasingly. Pret'-ti-ness, n. neatness, or beauty without dig- Prel'-ty, a. neat, handsome, fine. [nity. Pret'-ty, ad. in a smdl degree. Pre-typ'-i-f I-ed,* p. antecedently represented. Pre-typ'-i-fy, v. t. to show before in a figure. Pre-typ'-i-f £-ing, ppr. prefiguring. Pre-va.il, v. i. to overcome, to be prevalent. Pre--\ ail-ed,* p. of Prevail. Pre-vail-ing,_gpr. gaining advantage, or success : a. prevalent, predominant, most general. Prev'-a-4ence, ji. superiority, predominance. Prev'-a-lent, a. predominant, powerful. Prev'-a-lent- ly, ad. powerfully, forcibly. Pre-var'-i-eate, v.i. to shuffle, cavil, quibble. Pre-var-i-ca'-tion, a. act of quibbling. Pre-var'-i-ca-tor, n. One who quibbles. Pre-ve'-ni-enk a. going before, preventive. Pre- vent', v. t. to hinder^ stop, anticipate. Pre-vent'-a-ble, a. that may be prevented. Pre-vent'-er, n. one who prevents. Ppe-ven'-tion, n. hinderance, stop, anticipation. Pre-vent'-ive, a. hindering, that guards against. Pre-vent'-ive, n. that which prevents. Pre-vent'-ive-ly, ad. by prevention. Pre'-vi-ous, a. going before in time, antecedent Pre'-vi-ous-ly, ad. before, antecedently. Prs'-vi-ous-ness, n. antecedence, priority. Pre-vis'-ion, n. foresight, foreknowledge. Prey, n. spoil, booty, something seized, ravine. Prey, v. i. to feed by violence, to corrode, to Prey-ed,* p. of Prey. [plunder. Prey-ing, ppr. plundering, corroding. Price, n. value set or demanded, sum taken for what is sold, current value, estimation, reward. Price-less, a. invaluable, also having no value. Prick, v. t. or i. to pierce, spur, pain, mark, make Prick, 7i.. a puncture, sharp point. [acid Prick'-ed.*/;. pierced, goaded, stung. Prick'-er, v. a sharp instrument. Prick'-et, n. ? buck in his second year. Prick'-ing, pjpr. goading, stinging. Prick'-ing, n. sensation of stinging, pain. Prie'-kle, n. sharp point, growing from the bark of a plant. Prick'-li-ness, n. state of having many prickles. Prick-ly, a. a full of prickles, or sharp points. Pride, n. seJi-estecrn, that in which one glories. Pride, v. t. to be proud of, to boast. ' Prf-ding, ppr. indulging self esteem, valuing. PrI-ed,* p. of Pry. Pri-er, n. one w ho searches narrowly. Priest, ?i. a clergyman, a man in orders. Priest-craft, n. pious fraud or stratagem. Priest-ess, n. a female priest. [priests. Priest-hood, n. the office of a priest, order ci Priest-li-ness, n. appearance and manners of a Priest-ly, a. like a priest, sacerdotal. [pries; Priest- rid-den, a. managed by priests Prig, n. a conceited fellow. Prig, v. t. to filch, to steal. Prig'-gish, a. pert, conceited, saucy. Prim, a. formal, precise, affectedly nice Prim, v. t. to deck with great nicety. Prl'-ma-cy, n. the dignity of an archbishop. Prl'-mage, n. a small duty, payable to the mas- ter and mariners of a ship. PrI'-ma-ri-Iy, ad. originally, at first. Prl'-ma-ry, a. original, first, chief. 338 PRI PRI Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pri'-mate, n. an archbishop. Prf-maie-ship, n. office of an archbishop. pS-T-iaai'-k-ai, ( a ' P ertainin g *» a primate. Prime, a, first, original, chief. Prime, n. the dawn of the day, best part, spring. Prime, v. t. to put powder in the pan, to lay the first color in painting. Pri'-med,* p. having powder in the pan, &c. Piime-ly, ad. at first, originally. Prhne-iiess, n. precedence, excellence. Prirn'-er, n. the first book for children. Pr_i-me|-val, ) original, orimitive. Pn-me'-vous, ) x Prl mi-ge'-ni-al, a. first bom, original. Pr! mig'-e-noas, a. first formed, or generated. Pri'-ming, n. powder in the pan, first color laid. Pri'-ming-wire, n. a wire to examine thepriming. 1 Prl-mr'-tial, a. being of the first production. Prim'-i-tive, a. first, original. Prim'-i-iive-ly, ad. originally, primarily. Prim'-i-tive-ness",7i. state of being original. Prim'-ness, n. preciseness, affected formality. PrI-mo-ge'-ni-al, a. first born,- original. PrI-mo-gen'-i-tor, n. the first father. PrI-mo-gen'-i-ture, ??. first birth, seniority by PrI-mor'-di-al, a. first in order, original. [birth. Prim '-rose, n. a plant and a flower. Prince, n. a king's son, a sovereign, a ruler. Princ'e dom, n. the dignity of a prince. Prioc'e-like, a. like a prince, becoming a prince. Princ'e -ly, a. royal, grand, august, noble. Prin'-eess, ?i. the consort of a prince, a king's daughter. Prin'-ci-pal, a. chief, capital, essential. Prin'-ei-pal, n. a chief man, a capital sum. Prin-ci-pal'-i-ty, n. a prince's domain. Prin'-ci-pal-ly, ad. chieily, above all. Prin'-ci-ple, n. fundamental truth, original cause, motive, opinion, tenet, rule. Prin'-ci-pie, v. I. to instruct in principles. Prin'-ei-pied,* p. established in principles. Prink, v. t. to dress for show, to put on airs. Prink'-ed,*7?. pranked, dressed for show. Print, v. t. to mark by impression, to siamp. Print, n. a mark made by pressure Print'-er, a. one who prints Print'-ing, ppr. impressing figures or letters. Print'-ing, n. the art or practice of impressing characters or figures, typography. Print'-ing- ink,, a. ink tor printing books. Print '-ing-pa-pcr, u. paper for books." Print'-ing-press, n. a press for printing books Print'-Iess, a. having no mark impressed. Pii'-or, a. formei, going before, antecedent. FrI'-or, n. the superior of a convent. PrI'-or-ess, n. a governess among nuns. Pri-or'-i-t} 7 , r,. antecedence in time, precedence in rank. Prr'-o-ry, n. a convent governed hy a prior. Prism, n. a solid, whose bases are similar, equal, parallel, plane figures, and whose sides are parallelograms. Pris-mal'-ic, a. like, or formed by prisms. Prism'-y, a. like, or pertaining to a prism. Pris-on, n. a jail, a place of confinement. Pris'-on, i?. i. to shut up, confine, enchain. Pris'-on-ed,* p. imprisoned, confine^. Pris'-on-er, n. one under arrest, a captive Pris'-tine, a. ancient, original, first. Prifn'-ee, corruption of pray thee. PrI'-va-cy, n. retirement from company, secrecy Pri'-vate, a. peculiar to one's self. Prl-va-teer, n. a ship of war of a private citizen, commissioned to take prizes. Prl-va-teer, v. i. to cruise in a privateer. Prl'-vate-ly, ad. in private, clandestinely. Pri-vate-ness, n. privacy, secrecy, retirement. Pri-va'-tion, n. act of depriving, want. Priv'-a-tive, a. causing privation or loss. Priv'-a-tive, n. a prefix to a word, which gives it a negative signification. PrV-a-tive-ly, ad. by the absence of something. Priv'-et, n. a plant, an evergreen. Priv'-i-lege, n. peculiar advantage, a right. Priv'-i-lege, v. t. to grant a privilege to, to free. Priv'-i-leg^d,* p. invested with a peculiar right. Priv'-i-ly, ad. secretly, clandestinely. Priv'-i-ly, n. privacy, private knowledge. Priv'-y, a. private, privately knowing. Priv'-y, n. a partaker, a house of office.^ Prize, n. a reward, something taken from an enemy. [a lever. Prize, v. t. to value, esteem, regard, ra ; se with P R O PRO 33^ book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pri'-zed,* p. valued, esteemed, rated. PrI'-zer, n. one who values. . Pri-zing, ppr. valuing, estimating the worth of. Pnze-fight-er, ?i. one who rights for a prize. Pro, a prefix, signifies before, or forth. Prob-a-bil'-i-ty, n. an appearance of truth. Prob'-a-ble, a. likely to be or to be true. Prob'-a-bly, ad. in all likelihood. Pro'-bate, n. proof )f a will, a court for trial of Pro-ba'-tion, n. a proof, trial, evidence. - [wills.- Pro-ba'-tion-a-ry, a. serving for trial. Pro-ba f -tion-er, n. one who is upon trial. Pro'-ba-tive, a. serving for trial or proo£ Pro'-ba-to-ry, a. serving for proof, or relating to Probe, n. a surgeon's instrument. [it. Probe, v. t. to try with a probe, to search. - Prob-ed,* p. examined with a probe. Prob'-i-ty, n. honesty, sincerity, veracity. Prob'-Iem, n. a question proposed for solution. Prob-lem-at'-ie, a. questionable, uncertain. Prob-lem-at'-ie-al-ly, ad. doubtfully. " Pro-bos'-cis, n. the snout or trunk of an ele- phant, &:c. Pro-ce'-dure, n. act of proceeding, process. Pro-ceed, v. i. to go forward, prosecute, issue. Pro-ceed-ing, ppr. going on, issuing. Pro-ceed-ing, n. a transaction, legal process. Pro-ceeds, n. pi. issue, rents, produce of sales. Pro-cer'-i-ty, n. tallness, highth of stature. Proc'-ess, n. a proceeding, method, operation. Pro-ces'-sion, n. a solemn train of persons, a pro- ceeding. Pro-ces'-sion-al, ) Pro-ces'-sion-a-ry, ) a ' Pro'-chro-nism, n. an-antedating, error in ehro- Pro'-ci-denee, n. a falling down. [nology. Pro-clirirn, v. t. to publish solemnly, to declare. Pro-claim-ed,* p. published, announced. Pro-claim-er, n. one who proclaims. Pro-claim-ing, ppr. publishing abroad. Proe-la-ma'-tion, u. a publication by authority. Pro-eliv'-i-ty, n. inclination, tendency, proneness. Pro-ell-vous, a. inclined, tending. Pro-eon'-sul, 71. a Roman officer who governed a province. Pro-eon'-sul-ar, a. pertaining to a p~»>consul. Pro-eon'-sul-ship, n the office of a proconsul. 1 . consisting in procession. Pro- eras '-ti-nate, v. I. or i. to defer, to deiay. Pro-eras-ti-na'-tion, n. delay, dilatoriness. Pro-eras'-ti-na-tor, n. one who defers or delays Pro'-ere-ant, a. generating, producing. Pro-'ere-ate, v. t. to generate. Pro-ere-a'-tion, n. act of procreating, a genera- Pro '-ere-a-tive, a. generative. [ting. Pro'-ere-a-tor, n. one who begets, a generator. Proe-tor, n. an attorney in a spiritual court Proe'-tor-ship, n the office of a proctor. Pro-cum'-bent, a. lying down, trailing. Pro-cu'-ra-ble^a. obtainabfe. Pro-eu-ra'-tior?, n. act of pro curing, management Proc'-u-ra-tor, n. one who manages for ano.the? Pro-eu-ra-to'-ri-al, a. done by a procurator. Pro-eu-ra'-tor-ship, n. office of a proctor Pro-eu'-ra-to-ry, a. tending to procuration. Pro-cure, v. t. to obtain, gain, cause, bring on. Pro-cu'-red,* p. gained, effected, brough>on. Pro-eure-ment, n. act of obtaining. Pro-eu'-rer, n. one who' procures. Pro-eu'-ress, n. a female who procures. Pro-eu'-ring, ppr. obtaining, causing to come; a. that causes to come. Prod'-i-gal, a. pfofuse, wasteful. Prod'-i-gal, n. a spendthrift, one extravagant Prod-i-gal'-i-ty, n. profuseness, waste. Prod'-i-gal-ly, ad. profusely, lavishly. Pro-dig'-ious, a. very great, astonishing. Pro-dig'-ious-ly, ad. astonishingly. Prod'-i-gy, n. a surprising thing, a wonder. Pro-dfice, v. t. to bring forth, bear, yiekL extend. Prod'-uce, n. that which is produced. Pro-du'-ced,* p. brought forth, yielded, extend? i. Pro-du'-cer, n. he or that which produces Pro-du'-ci-ble, a. capable of being produced Pro-du'-eing, ppr. bearing, yielding. Prod'-uct, n. a thing produced, effect, fruit. Pro-due'-tion, n. act of producing, that which is produced by nature or art. Pro-dncr-ive, a. having power to produce, ac- tually yielding, causing to exist. Pro-duct'-ive-ness, ?i. the quality cf producing. Pro'-em, n. a preface, introduction. Pro-e'-mi-al. a. introductory, prefatory. Prof-a-na'-tion, /:. a violation of something sa- cred. 29 338 PR O P R O }>;ir, fall, what, pre}'-, marine, pin, bird, move, Pry-fane, a. irreverent to God and to sacred things, secular, impure, heathenish. Pro-fane, v. t. to violate, to pollute, to abuse. Pro-fa '-ned,* j9. viclated, abused, defiled. Pro-fane-ly, ad. wickedly, irreverently. Pro-fane-ness, ) n. irreverence of sacred things, Pro-fan'-i-ty, ) impiety, ill language. Fro-fa'-ner, n. a polluter, a violator. Pro-fa'-ning, ppr violating, treating irreverently. Pro -fert, h. exhibition in open court. Pro-fes?', v. t. to declare, to avow. Pro-fess'-ed,* p. openly declared, avowed. Pro-fess'-ed-ly, ad. bya\owal, or avowed inten- Pro-fess'-ingt ppr. avowing, declaring. f [tion. Pro|es-sion, n. open declaration, avowal, vo- cation, employment. Pro-fes '-sion-al, a. belonging to one's profession. Pro-fes '-sion-al- ly, ad. by declaration, by call- ing. Pro-fess'-or, n. one who declares his faith, a teacher of science. Pro-fess-o'-ri-al, a. pertaining to a processor. Pro-less'-or-ship, n. the office of a teacher. Prof'-fer, v. t. to offer, tender, propose for ac- Frof'-fer, n. an offer, attempt. [ceptance. Prof-fer-ed,* p. offered for acceptance. Prof -fer-er, ft. one who makes an offer. Pro-fi"-cien-cy, n. progress, advance m know- ledge. Pro-fi"-cient, n. one who has made advances. Pro'-file, n. an outline, side view in pointing or sculpture. Pro'-file, v. t. to draw the outline or side view. Pro'-fil-ed,* p. drawn to present, a side view. Prof-it, n. advance in ppce of things sold,gaJn, advantage. Prof '-it, v. t. or i. to gain, or give advantage. Frof '-ii-a-ble, a. gainful, yielding advantage. P of'-ir-a-bly, ad. with profit or advantage. Prof'-it-ed, p. benefited, improved. Prof'-it-ing, ppr. gaining advantage. Prof-it-mg, n. gain, improvement. {Vjf'-ii-less, a. void of gai i or advantage. Prof -n-ga-cy, ru. a vicious course of life. Prof-li-gate, a. abandoned to vice. Prof -li-gate, n. an abandoned wretch. Prof-li-gate-ly, ad. viciously, shamefully. ProF'-li-gate-ne.«s, n. an abandoned course of Prof -lu-ent, a. flowing on or forward. [vice Pro-found', a. deep, learned, lowly. Pro-found', n. the sea or ocean, an abyss. Pro-found'-ly, ad. deeply, with deep insight. Pro-found'-ness, > n. depth of place, or of know- Pro-fund'-i-ty, S ledge or science. Pro-fuse, a. lavish in expenses, prodigal. Pro-fuse-ly, ad. prodigally, with exuberance, Pro-fuse-ness, n. ^avishness, -prodigality, waste* Pro-fu'-sion, n. great abundance, exuberance. Prog, v. i. to shift meanly for provisions. Prog, n. victuals obtained by shifts or begging. Prog, n. one that shifts for his victuals. Pro-gen -i-tor, n. an ancestor, a forefather. Prog'-e-ny, n. issue, offspring, race. Prog-nos'-tic, a. foreboding, foreshowing. Prog-nos'-tic, n. a sign of something to come. Prog-nos'-tie-ate, v. t. to foreshow or foretell. Prog-nos-tic-a'-tion, n. the act of foretelling. Prog-nos'-tic-a-tor, n. one who foretells. Prog'-ress, n. a course onward, advance. Pro-gress', v. i. to move forward, to advance. Pro-gres'-sion, -n. act of moving forward, ad- Pro-gres'-sion-al, a., that advances. [vance Pro-gress '-ive, a. going onwards, advancing. Pro-gress -ive-ly, ad. with advances. Pro-gress'-ive-ness, n. a moving forward. Pro-nib '-it, v. Z.'to forbid, debar, hinder. Pro-hi-bi"-tion, n. the act of forbidding. Pro-hib'-it-ive, ) a. forbidding, implying pro» Pro-hib'-it-o-ry, ) hibition. Prq-ject', v.i. to jut out, threw out, form apian. Proj'-eet, n. a plan, scheme, contrivance. Pro-jeet'-ed, p. cast forward, contrived. Pro-ject'-ile, a. impelling forward, impelled. Pro-ject'-ilt , n. a body projected or thrown. Pro-jec'-tiori, n a throwing, a jutting, scheme, plan, design, delineation. Pro-ject'-or, n. one who plans Pro-ject'-ure, n. a jutting, or standing out. Pro-laps'e, n. a falling down. Pro'-late, a. lengthened at opposite points. Pro-lep'-sis, n. anticipation, an antedating Pro-leptie-'al, \ "' anticipating, preyiooa. Pro-lif -er-ous, a. prolific, producing. ^ PRO r r o 331) book, dtive, full, nse, can, chaise, gem, as, thm, fhou. Pro-lif'-ie, a. producing young or fruit. Pro-lif'-i-ea-cy, n. frmtfulness. . [plants. Pro-lif-i-ea'-tion, n. the generation of young Pro-lix', Pro'-lix, a. long, tedious. Pro-lix'-i-ty, ) n. great length, as of a speech or Pro-hx'-ness, ) discourse, tediousness. Pro-lix'-ly, ad. at great length, tediously. Pro-loe'-u-tor, n. the speaker of a convocation. Pro-loc'-u-tor-ship, n. the office of a prolocutor. Pro'-logwc, n. introduction to a play. Pro-long', v. t. to lengthen in time or space. Pro-lon"g-ate, v i. to lengthen in space. Pro-lon"g-a-tion, n. a lengthening, delay. Pro-long'-ed,* p. lengthened in *ime or space. Pro-long'-ing, ppr. extending in time. [rise. Prom-e-nade, n. a walk for amusement or exer- Pro-me-the'-an,. a. pertaining to Prometheus, who is said to have stole fire Ji-om heaven. Prom'-i-nence, n. a jutting out, ebnspicuousness. Prom'-i-nent, a. standing out, conspicuous. Prom'-i-neni-ly, acL by standing out, eminently. Pro-mis'-cu-ous, a. mixed, undistinguished. Pro-mis'-cu-ous -ly, ad. without distinction. Pro-mis'-e||tous-ness, n. state of being mixed. Prom'-ise,n. a declaration which binds the prom- iser in law or honor. Prom'-ise, v. t. to engage by declaration, to as- sure, to give hopes. Prom'-is-ed 5 * p. engaged, stipulated. - Pi'om-is-ee', n. one to whom a promise is made. P" >m'-is-er, n. one who makes a promise. Prom'-is-ing, ppr. engaging, stipulating ; a. af- fording ground to expect good. Prom'-is-so-ry, a. containing a promise. Prom'-on-to-ry, n. a headland, a cape. [fice. Pro-mote, v. t. to forward, advance, raise to of- Pro-mo'-ter, n. one who advances or exalts. Pro-mo'-tion, n advancement, prefennent. Pro-mo'-tive, a. tending to advance. Prompt, a. ready, quick, teld down as pay Prompt, v. t. to incite, remind, dictate. Prompt'-er, n. one who reminds a speaker. Prompt'-i-tude, n. promptness, readiness. Prompt'-iy, ad. with readiness, immediately. Prompt'-ness, n. readiness alacrity 7 . Pro-mul'-gate, \ v. I. to publish, make known Pro-mulg'e, S what is new oi secret. Pro-mul-ga'-tion, n. a publication, notice. Pro-mul-ga'-tor ; ) n. one who publisho* ur makes Pro-mulg'-er, ) known. Pro-na'-tion, n. the act of turning downwards. Prone, a. bending forward, lying with the face downward, inclined, sloping. Prone-ness, n. a bending down, inclination. Prong, n. the branch of a fork. Pro-nom'-i-nal, a. belonging to a pronoun. Pro'-noun, n. a word U3ed in the place of a noun Pro-no unc'e, v. t. to s] eak, utter, declare. Pro-nounc'e-a-ble, a. that can be pronounced. Pro-nounc'-ed,* p. uttered, declared. Pro-nounc'-er, n. one who speaks or utters. Pro-nounc'-ing,j9. speaking, declaring; a, teach mg pronunciation. Pro-nun-ci-a'-tion, n. act or mode of utterance. Proof, n. trial, essay, full evidence, firmness ; in printing, a sheet for correction. Proof -less, a. wanting evidence to induce belief Prop, n. that on which a body rests. Prop, v. t. to support, sustain, uphold. Prop'-a-ga-ble, a. that may be propagated. Prop'-a-gand-ism, n. the act or practice of prop agating tenets. [opinions. Prop-a-gand'-ist, n. a person who n^opagates Prop'-a-gate, v. t. to generate, to spread. Prop-a-ga'-tiou, n. generation, extension. Prop'-a-ga-tor, n. one who propagates. Pro-pel', v. t. to drive or push forward. Pro-pel'-led,* p. driven forward, forced on. Pro-pel'-l ing, ppr. driving forward, urging. Pro-pend', v. i. to lean toward. Pro-pend'-en-cy, n. inclination towards. Pro-pens 'e, a, inclined, disposed, prone. Pro-pen'-sion, ) n. bent of mind, inclination, Pro-pens '-i-ty, ) tendency. Prop'-er, a. one's own, peculiar, fit, just. Prop'-er-ly, ad. fitly, suitably, duly. Prop'-er-ty, n. peculiar or inherent quality, ex- clusive right of possessing, using and dispos- ing of, ownership ; an estate, plantation. Proph'-e-cy, n. prediction, a foretelling. Proph'-e-si-ed,*^. of Prophesy. Proph'-e-sy, v. t. or i. to foretell, predict, preach. Proph'-e-sy-ing, ppr. foretelling, predicting. Proph'-e-sy-ing, n. act of foretelling or preaching MO PRO PRO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin. bird, move, Proph'-et, n. one who foretells future events. Proph'-et-ess, n. a female that predicts. Pro-phet'-ie, ) a. containing prediction of fu- Pro-phet'-ic-al, S ture events. Pro-phet'-ie-al-ly, ad. by way of prediction. Pro-phy-lae'-tie, a. defending from disease. Pro-pin-a'-tion, n. act of pledging in drinking. Pro-pin'-qui-ty, n. nearness, kindred. Pro-pi "-ti-a-ble, a. that may be made propitious. Pro-pi"-tiate, v. t. to conciliate, make propitious. Pro-pi-ti-a'-tion, n. act of appeasing, atonement Pro-pi-ti-a'-tor, n. one who appeases or atones. Pro-pr"-tia-to-ry, a. adapted to atone. Pro-pi''-tia-to-ry, n. the mercy seat. Pro-pi"-iious, a. favorable, land, merciful. Pro-pi"-tious-ly, ad. favorably, kindly. Pro-pi"-tious-ness, n. favorableness, kindness. Pro'-po-lis, n. a thick substance used by bees to stop crevices in hives. Pro-po'-nent, n. one that makes a proposal. Pro-por-tion, ?*. comparative relation, equal or just share, symmetry, rule in arithmetic. Pro-por-tion, v. t. to adjust parts to each other. Pro-por-tion-a-ble, a. that may be proportioned, [suitable, proportional.] Pro-por-tion-a-bly, ad. in proportion. Pro-por-tion-al, a. having due proportion. Pro-por-tion-al'-i-ty, n. quality of being in pro- portion. Pro-por-tion-aMy, ad. in due proportion. Pro-por-tion-ate, a. proportional. Pro-por-tion-ate-ly, ad. with due proportion. Pro-por-tion-ate-ness, n. suitableness of propor- tion. Pro-por-tion-ed,* j5. adjusted with proportion. Pro-por-tion-ing, ppr. making proportional. Pro-po'-sal, n. offer, scheme ottered. [tion. Pro-pose, v t to offer for consideration or adop- Pro-po'-sed,* j9. offered for consideration. Pro-po'-ser, n. one who makes a proposition. Pro-po - sing, ppr. offering for consideration. Prop-o-$i"-tl jn, n. a thing proposed, an offer. Prop-o-si"-tion-al,a. belonging to a proposition. Pro-pound', v. t. to propose, exhibit, offer. Pro-pound '-ing, ppr. offering, proposing. Prop'-ped,* p. supported, sustained by a prop. Propping, ppr supporting by a prop Pro-pri'-e-ta-ry, n. a possessor in his own hghi. Pro-pri'-e-ta-ry, a. belonging to an owner. Pro-pri'-e-tor, n. the owner, one who has the exclusive right to a thing. Pro-pri'-e-tress, n. a female proprietor. Pro-pri'-e-ty, n. fitness, suitableness, [property.] Propt ; see Propped. Pro-pul'-sion, ?i* the act of driving forward. Pro-ro-ga'-tion, n. delay, the continuance of the parliament of Great Britain from one session to another. Pro-rog?;e, v. t. to protract, prolong, to continue from session to session. Pro-rog?i-ed,* p. delayed, continued. Pro-rogM-ing, ppr. putting off, continuing. Pro-rup'-tion, n. a bursting forth or out. Pro-sa'-ie, a. consisting in prose. Pro-scribe, v. t.to doom to destruction, denounce, condemn, interdict. Pro-scri'-bed,* p. doomed, denounced. Pro-s eri'-ber, n. one that proscribes or condemns. Pro-scrip'-tion, n. a dooming to death, condem- nation. Pro-s erip'-tive, a. consisting in proscHption. Prose, n. language not in verse or numbers. Prose, a. unrestrained to numbers, free. Pros'-e-eute, v. t. to pursue as a claim, or a tres- passer. Pros-e-cu'-tion, n. act of prosecuting, suit. Pros'-e-cu-tor, n~ one who prosecutes. Pros'-e-Iyte, n. a new convert to a creed or par*y , Fros'-e-lyte, v. t. to convert to a creed or party, Pro3'-e-lyt-ism, n. the making of converts. Pro'-ser, n. a writer of prose. Pro-so'-di-al, a. according to rules of prosody Pro-so'-di-an, > kiUed . ^ Pros-o-dist, ) r J Pros'-o-dy, n the part of grammar which treats of the quantity of syllables, Eccent ard versi- fication. Pros'-o-po-py, n the representation of things as animated beings. Pros'-peet, n. a view, object of view, reason to Pro-spee'-tion, n a looking forward. [hope Pro-spect'-ive, a. looking forward, regarding the future. Pro-speet'-ive-ly, ad. with reference to the future P R O P R 34A book, dove, full, u**v can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pro-spect'-us, it. plan of a literary work. Pros'-per, v. t. or I. to thrive, to cause to succeed. Pros'-per-ed,* p. made successful. '£ros / -per-ing,_ppr. thriving, giving success. Pros-per'-i-ty, n. success, good fortune. Pros'-per-ous, a. successful, fortunate, lucky. Pros'-per-ous-ly, ad. successfully, with gain. Pros'-ti-tute, v. t. to sell or devote to lewdness, to debase, make common. Pros'-ti-tute, a. vicious for hire, sold to vice. Pros'-ti-tute, n. a female devoted to lewdness, a base hireling. Pros-ti-tu'-tion, ». common lewdness. Pros -ti-tu-tor, n. one who offers to vile purposes. Pros'-trate, a. lying at length, flat on the ground. Pros'-trate, v.t. to throw down, to lay or fail flat. Pros-tra'-tion, n. a throwing down, or falling, total dejection or depression. Pro '-style, n. a range of columns in front. Pro'-te-an, a. pertaining to Proteus, changing shape. Pro-tect', v. t. to secure from injury, to defends Pro-teet'-ing, ppr. defending, preserving from harm. Pro-tec'-tion, n. defense from injury, a passport. Pro-tect'-ive, a. defensive, sheltering. Pro-tect'-or, n. a defender from injury. Pro-tect'-or-ate, n. government by a protestor. Pro-teet A -or-ship, n. the office of a protector. Pro-tect'-ress, n. a female who protects. Pro-tend', v. t. to hold out, to stretch forth. Pro-test', v. i. or f. to declare, affirm, vow. Pro '-test, 7i. a solemn declaration. Prot'-est-ant, a. pertaining to protestants. Prot'-est-ant, n. one who protests againt popery. ? Yot'-est-unt-ism, n. the religion of protectants. Prot-est-a'-tion, n. a solemn declaration. Pro-test'-er, n. one who makes a protest. Pro-thon'-o-ta-ry, n. a chief notary, a register, t'ro'-to-eol, n. a registry or record. Pro'-to-mar-tyr, n. the first martyr, Stephen. Pro'-to-plast, 77. the thing first formed, as a model. Pro-to-plast'-ic, a. first formed. Pro'-to-pope, n. the chief pope, or imperial c©n- Pro'-to-type, n. an original, model, exemplar. Pro-tract', v. t. to lengthen in time, to delav. Pro-trac'-tion, n. a lengthening out, delay Pro-tract'-ive, a. delaying, dilatory". Pro-trude, v. t. to thrust out, extend forward. Pro-tru'-sion, n. act of thrusting out. Pro-tru'-sive, a. impelling outward. Pro-tu'-be-rance, n. a swelling, tumor, promi- nence. Pro-tu'-be-rant, a. swelling, prominent. Pro-tu'-be-rate, v. i. to swell or stand out. Pro-tu-be-ra'-tion, n. act of swelling. Proud,, a. having inordinate self-esteem, high, 'grand, lofty. Proud'-ly, ad. with undue self-esteem, haughtily ProV-a-ole, a. capable of being proved. Prov-a-bly, ad. in a provable manner. Prove, v. t. or i. to. try, ascertain by experi- ment, or by a standard, evince, m&ke evident, verify, experience. Prov-ecL* p. tried, evinced, experienced. Prov'-en-der, n. food for cattle and horses. Prov-er, n. one who tries, that which proves. Prov'-erb, n. a maxim, an old saying. Pro-verb'-i-al, a. contained in, or pertaining to n proverb. Pro-verb '-i-al-ist, n. one who speaks proverbs. Pro-verb'-i-al-ize, v. t. to turn into a proverb. Pro-verb'-i-al-ly, ad. in or by a proverb. Pro-vide, v. t. to procure, furnish, prepare. Pro-vl'-ded. p. procured beforehand, supplied, stipulated as a condition. Prov'-i-dence, n. foresight, timely care, God's superintendence over his creatures. Prov'-i-dent, a. foreseeing wants and taking measures to supply them, eauticus, prudent. Prov-i-den'-tial, a. proceeding from God's caw Prov-i-den'-tial-ly, ad. by means of Gods proyi dence. Prov'-i-dent-ly, ad. with careful precaution. Pro-vi'-der, n. one who provides. Prov'-ince, n. a conquered or distant conn n belonging t? a state, ecclesiastical district. Pro-vin'-cial, a. belonging to a province. Pro-vin'-cial, n. a spiritual governor, ruhabitei i of a province. Pro-vin'-cial-ism, n. peculiarity of speech in a province or district. [foe 1 Pro-vis'-ion, n. a providing beforehand, *k>rt*i 29* 342 PRU P U B Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pro-via'-ion, v. t. to supply with stores of food. Pro-vis'-ion-al, a. serving for present use. Pro-vis'-ion-al-ly, ad. temporarily. Pro-vis'-ion-ed,* p. supplied with food. Pro-v>s'-ion-a-ry, a. h rovisional. Pro-vuV-ion-iiig, ppr. supplying with food. P-o-vf-so, n. conditional stipulation. Pro-vl'-sor, n. a purveyor, or steward. Pro-vl'-sor-y, a. temporary, conditional. Prov-o-ca'-tion, n. that which excites anger. Pro-vo'-ca-tive, a. exciting, stimulating appetite. Pro-vo'-ea-cive, n. that which excites, a stimu- lant. Pro-vokef v. t to anger, rouse, vex, challenge. Pro-vo'-ked,* p. aroused, angered, incited. P*o-vo'-king, ppr. exciting anger, rousing ; a. tending to awaken passion. Pro-vo'-king-ly, ad. so as to raise anger. Pro '-vo.st, n. a chief officer or magistrate. Pro'- vost -shin, n. the office of a provost. Prow, n. the forepart of a ship. Pruw'-ess, n. bravery, valor, boldness. Pro'^'K v. i. to rove for prey. Prowl, 7i. a roving for prey. Prowf-od *p of Prowl. Prow l'-er, n. one that roves fo'r prey. • Prox'-i-male, a. next, immediate. Prox'-i-mate-ly, ad. immediately. Prox-im'-i-ty, n. nearness, close approach. Prox'-y, n. agency of a substitute, a substitute. Pruds n. a woman affectedly reserved. Pru'-denee, u. caution, wisdom, discretion. Pru'-dent, a. caut.ous to avoid harm, wise. Pru-den'-fial, a. dictated by prudence. Pru-den'-tial-ly, ad. with wise precaution. Fru-den'-tials, u. pi. maxims of prudence, affairs to be managed by discretion. Pru'-dent-ly, ad. discreetly, with due caution. Prude-ry, n. affected scrupulousness or re- serve. Pru'-dish, a. affectedly coy, reserved, or grave. Prime, n. a dried plum. Prune, v. t to cut off branches, to trim. Pru'-ned* p. cleared of superfluous branches. Pru-nel'-Io, n. a plum, a stuff for gowns and ''V.i'-uer. a. one who prunes or trims, [shoes. JrVuriiii '-er-ous, a. producing prunes. Pru'-ning, ppr. cutting off superfluous shoots. Pru'-ning-hook, ) n. an instrument for pruning Pru'-ning-Amife, \ trees. Pru'-ri-ence, n. an itching, great desire. Pru^ri-ent, a. itching, uneasy with desire. Prus-sian, a. pertaining to Prussia. Pry, v. i. or t. to inspect closely, to lift with a lever ; see Prize. Pry-ing, ppr. inspecting closely, lifting ; a. adap ted, or accustomed ta look narrowly. P, next before s and p t has no sound. Psafei, ?i. [sam,] a sacred song or hymn. Ps'a/m-ist, n. a w r riter of psalms. Psa7m-o-dy, n. the art or practice of singing sacred songs. Psa7m-og'-ra-phy, n. the writing of psalms. Psal'-ter, n. a book of psalms. PsaF-ter-y, n. an instrument of music. Pseu'-do, in compounds, signifies false. Pseu-do-a-pos'-tle, n. a false apostle. Pseu-dog'-ra-ph}*, n. false writing. Pseu-dol'-o-gy, n. falsehood of speech. Pseu-do-morph'-ous, a. not having the true form. Pseu-do-vol-ca'-no, n. a volcano thatemits smoke or flame, but no lava. Pshaw, ex. expressing contempt or disdain. Psy-chol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of the soul. Ptar ma-gan, n. a fowl, called also white game. Ptis'-an, n. a decoction of barley, a cooling drink. Ptol-e-ma'-ic, a. pertaining to Ptolemy, who held the earth to be thj center of the system. Pty-a-lism, n. salivation, copious flow of saliva. Pu'-ber-ty, n. ripe age in the sexes. Pu-bes'-cence, n. a state of puberty, downy sub- stance on plants. Pu-bes'-cent, a. arriving at puberty, downy. Pub'-lie, a. pertaining to a nation, or community, common, open, notorious. Pub-lie, n. the body "of a people. Pub'-lie-an, n. an innkeeper a collector of toll Pab-lic-a'-tion, n. the act of publishing, book or writing published. PubMi-cist, n. a writer on the laws of nations. Pub-lic'-i-ty, n. state of being public or known to the community, notoriety. [munity. Pub'-iie-ly, ad. openly, in the name of the com- PUK P U M 343 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Pub-lic-ness, n. state of being public. [est. Pub-lie-spir'-it-ed, a. regarding the public inter- Pub-lish, v. t. to make known, divulge, proclaim. Pub'-lish-ed,* p. made publicly known. Pub'-lish-er, n. one who makes known, one who publishes. Pub'-lish-ment, n. public notice of an intended marriage Pue-eoon', n. a plant, the blood root. Pu'-ce-ron, ?i. the vine fretter, an insect. Puck'-er, v. L to plait, wrinkle; n. a fold or wrinkle. Puck'-er-ed,* p. plaited, wrinkled. Pud'-der, n. a tumult or bustle, [vulgar.] Pud-ding, n. a compound of meal or flour, &c. baked or boiled ;~a wreath of cordage. Pud'-dle, n. a muddy standing water. Pud -die, v. t. to make foul, to make thick. Pud'-dled,* p. made foul or turbid. Pu'-den-cy, n. modesty, sbamefacedness. Pa-dic'-i-ty, n. modesty, chastity. Pu'-er-ile, a. ahildish, boyish, trifling. Pu-er-il'-i-ty, n. childishness, boyishness. Pu-er'- pe-rai, a, pertaining to childbirth. Puff, n. a sudden emission of breath, a whiff, a blast of wind, something light and porous. Puff, v. t. or i. to blow or swell, to praise vainly. Puff'-ed,* p. blown, swelled, inflated, praised." Puflf'-er, it. one who puffs, a boaster. Puff '-in, n. a water fowl, a fish, fuzzball. PurF-ing, ppr. blowing, inflating, praising. Puff'-ing-ly, ad. tumidly, with pulfs. Puff '-y, a. windy, flatulent^ tumid, swelled. Pug, ??. a monkey, or little dog. Pugh, ex. expressing contempt or dtslike. Pu'-gil, n. as much as is taken between the thumo and two first fingers. Tu'-gil-ism, n. a boxing, fighting with the fist. Pu'-gil-ist, n. a boxer, one wdio fights with his fist. Pu-gii-ist'-ic, a. pertaining to boxing. Pug-na'-cious, a. inclined to fight, fighting. Pug-nac'-i-ty, n. disposition to fight. Puisne, a. [pumy,j younger, inferior. Fu'-is-sance, n. power, strength, valor. Pu'-is-sant, a. powerful, mighty, brave. Puke, d. i. to vomit, to eject from the stomach. Puke, u. a medicine that causes vomiting. Piik-ed ,*>of Puke. Pul'-ehn-tude, n. beauty, comeliness, grace. Pule, v. i.to whine or cry like a child or chicken Pu'-iing, ppr. crying like a chicken. Pull, v. t. to pluck, draw, drag. Pull, n. act of drawing or plucking. Pull'-ed,* p. drawn, dragged, plucked. Pull '-back, n. something that hinders progress, Pull'-et, n. a young hen. PuJl-ey, n. a small wheel for a running cord. Puil-ing, ppr. drawing, plucking. Pul'-ti-cat, ?). a sort of silk handkerchief. Pul'-lu-late, v. i. to bud, or sprout. Pul-lu-la'-tion, n. the shooting of buds. Pul'-mo-na-ry, ) a. belonging to the lungs, af- Pul-mon'-ic, ) fecth.g the lungs. Pulp, n. the soft part of fruit, a soft mass, mar- Pulp, v. t. to deprive of pulp, as seeds. [row Pulp'-ed,* p. separated from the pulp. Pui'-pit, 7?. an elevated station or desk for a p-eaeher. Pulp'-ous, Pulp'-y, a. consisting of or like pulp Pulp'-ous-ness, n. the quality of being pulpy. Puis '-ate, v. i. to beat as an artery. Puls'-a-tile, a. that is or may be beaten. Puls-a'-tion, n. a beating, the throbbing of the heart and arteries. Pulse, n. a beating of arteries; peas, beans, &c Pul-ta'-ce-ous, a. macerated, softened. Pul'-ver-a-ble, a. that may be powdered. Pul-ver-i-za'-tion, n. a reducing to powder. Ful'-ver-Ize, v. t. to reduce to fine powder. Pul'-ver-I-zed *£>. reduced to powder. Pul'-ver-ous, a. consisting of powder. Pul-ver'-u-l*nce, ??. dustiness, a powdery staie Pul-ver'-u-lent, a. consisting of powder, l/u'-ma, n. a rapacious quadruped of'America Pum'-ice, n. a porous s instance ejected from a volcano, resembling slag. Pu-mi"-ceous, a. consisting of pumice. Piira-mel ; see Pom niel. Pump, n. nn engine for raising water, a thin shoe Pump, t>« ?'. or t. to work a pump, to draw uut. Pump'-ed,* p. of Pump. 344 PUN PUR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pump'-kin, n. a plant and its fruit. Pun, ?i. a quibble, a low conceit. Pun, v. i. to quibble, or play upon words. Punch, n. an instrument, to perforate holes, a liquor, a buffoon, a fat horse. Punch, v. t. to tlTrust, to perforate. Punch'-ed,* p. perforated with a hole. Puncb'-bowi, n. a bowl for punch. Punch -eon, n. a tool for stamping, a cask. Punch-i-nel'-lo, n. a buffoon. Pune'-tate, a. perforated, full of small holes. Pun e'-ti -form, a. having the form of a point. Punc-til'-io, 7i. a nice point in conduct or cere- mony. Pune-til'-i ous, a. exact in ceremony or bargain. Punc-til'-i-ous-ly, ad. with great exactness. Punc-til'-i-ous-ness, n. exactness, preciseness. Pune'-to, n. a nice point, the point in fencing. Punc'-tu-ai, a. exact, strict, nice. Pune'-tu-al-ist, n. one very exact in forms. Pune-tu-al'-i-ty, ) n. scrupulous"- exactness in Puuc'-tu-al-aess, ) time or manner. Pune'-tu-aj-fy, ad. exactly, scrupulously. Punc'-ftu-ate, v. t. to mark with points or pauses. Ptmc-tu-a'-tion, n. the act or art of pointing a discourse or writing, for marking the pauses and divisions of a sentence. Pun e'-ture, n. a pricking, or hole made by it. Punc'-ture, v. t. to prick or perforate with a point. Punc'-tur-ed,*p. pricked, pierced. Pun'-dit, n. in Ilindostan, a learned Bramin. Pun'-gen-cy, n. power of pricking, sharpness. Pun'-gent, a. pricking, sharp, acrid. Pu'-nic, a. pertaining to Carthage, faithless. Pu'-ni-ness, n. littleness and weakness, pettiness. Pun'-ish, v. t. to intiiet pain or loss for an of- fense, to chastise. [ed. Pun'-ish -a-ble, a. liable or worthy to be punish- Pun'-ish-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of .deserving punishment. Pun'-ish-ed,*p. afflicted with pain for an offense. Pun'-ish-er, n. one that inflicts punishment. Pun'-.ish-ment, n. any pain or loss suffered as the reward of a crime. Pu'-ni-tive, a. inflicting punishment. Punk, n. a lewd female Pun' ning, ppr. using puns, quibMing. Pun'-ster, n. one dextrous in punning. Punt, v. i. to play at basset or omber. Punt, n. a flat-bottomed boat. Pu'-ny, a. little and weak, petty, feeble. - Pup, v. i. to bring forth puppies. Pup, n. a young dog, a puppy. Pu'-pil, n. a scholar, a ward, apple of the eye. Pu'-pil-age, n. the state of a scholar, wardship. Pu'-pil-a-ry, a. pertaining to a pupil or ward. Pup'-pet, n. a small doll, a wooden image. Pup'-pet-show T , n. a mock show with little images Pup'-py, n. a young dog, a whelp, a mean fellow Pup'-py-ism, n. extreme meanness. Pur, v. i. to murmur as a cat. Pur, n. the low continued sound made by cata Pur'-bllnd, a. near-sighted, dim-sighted; see Poreblind. Pur'-chas-a-ble, a. that can be purchased. Pur'-ehase, v. t. to gain, to obtain for a conside- ration in money, to bu3 r , to procure. Pur'-chase, n. a buying, thing bought, power &f a lever. Pur'-chas-ed,* p. obtained for an equivalent. Pur'-ehas-er, n. one who purchases, a buver. Pur'-chas-ing, ppr. buying, gaining by money Pure, a. separate from all extraneous matte?, clear, genuine, unpolluted. Pure-ly, ad. in a pure manner, merely. Pure-ness, n. qualify of being pure, clearness Pur'-fle, v. t. to embroider. Pur'-fie, Pur-rlew, n. a border of embroidered Pur-ga'-tion, n. the act of cleansing. [w r ork Purg'-a-tive, a. tending to purge, cleansing Purg'-a-tive, n. a cathartic. Purg-a-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to purgatory. Purg'-a-to-ry, n. a place after death, where some persons suppose the souls of persons are pu- rified by punishment. Purge, n. a cathartic medicine. Purge, v. t. to cleanse, purify, clear from guilt. J?urg'-ed,* p. cleansed, evacuated. Purg'-ing, 7i. preternatural evacuation. Pu-n-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of purifying, a cleansing Pu'-ri fi-ed,*^. cleansed, made pure. - [ner Pu'-ri-f I-er, n, he or that which purifies, a refi- Pu'-ri-form, a. resembling pus or matter. Pu'-ri-fy, v. I. or i. to cleanse, refine, grow clear. P U R PUT 3=15 hook, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, *hou. Pu'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. cleansing, refining. Pu-rim, n. the feast of lots among the Jews. Pu'-ri-tan, n. a dissenter from the church of Eng- land. Pu'-ri-tan, Pu-ri-tan'-ic, a. pertaining to the dis- senters, and their doctrines ; exact, rigid. Pu'-ri-tan-ism, n. the notions or practice of puri- tans, [tans. Pu'-ri-tan-ize, v.i. to deliver the notions of puri- Pu'-ri-ty, n. freedom from extraneous matter, cleanness, clearness, chastity. Purl, n. a sort of lace, a border, a medicated malt Purl, v. i. to flow with a gentle noise. [liquor. Purl, n. a gentle murmur of a stream. Pur'-lieu, n. [pur'lu,] inclosure, district, bord#r. Purl'-ing, n. the noise of a rippling stream. Pur'-lin, n. a timber to support rafters. Pur-loin', v. I. to steal, pilfer, thieve. Pur-loin-ed,* p. stolen. Pur-loin'-er, n. one who steals. Pur-loin'-ing, n. theft, plagiarism. Pur'-ple, a. red tinged with blue, livid. Pur'-ple, n. a color composed of red and blue, a Pur'-ple, v. t. to color with purple. [robe. Pur'-pled,* p. tinged with purple color. Pur'-ple?, n. pi. livid spots, as in fever. Pur'-plish, a. somewhat purple, like purple. Pur'-port, n. meaning, tendency. Pur'-port, v. t. to mean, signify, intend. Pur'-pose, n. intention, design, end or aim. Pur'-pose, v. t. to intend, design, mean. Pur'-pos-ed,* p. intended, designed, resolved. Pur'-pose- ly, ad. on purpose, by design. Purr ; see Pur. Pur'-ring, ppr. murmuring as a cat. Purse n. a small bag for mon^y, prize at a race. Purse ; v. t. to put in a purse, to contract. Purs'e-net, x a net that draws like a purse. Purs'e-pride, n. pride of money. Purs'e-proud, a. elated with riches. Purs'-er, n. an officer on board of a ship. Purs'-lain, n. a plant of several species. Pur-su'-a-ble, a that may be pursued. Pur-su'-ance, n. a following, prosecution, conse- Pur-su'-ant, a. done in consequence, [quence. Pur-sue, v. t. to follow, chase, prosecute. Pur-su'-ed,* p. followed, chased Pur-su'-er, n. one thM follows or chases. Pur-su'-ing, ppr. following, prosecuting, chasing. Pur-suit, n. act of following, chase, course Si business, prosecution. Pur'-sui-vant, n. a state messenger. Pur'-te-nance, n. appurtenance. Pu'-ru-lence, n. generation of pus, matter. Pu'-ru-lent, a. consisting of matter or pus. Pur-vey, v. t. to provide, to purchase provisions. Pur-vey-ance, n. procurement of provisions. Pur-vey-ed,* p. of Purvey. Pur-vey-or, n. one that provides victuals. Pur'-v/ew T , n. the body of a statute, limit, scope. Pus, n. the whitish matter of an ulcer. Push, v. t. to urge or impel, drive, thrust. Push, n. an urging or pressing, a thrust. Push'-ed,* p. pressed, urged, driven. Pus-h'-ing, ppr. thrusting, urging, driving: a. pressing forward in business, enterprising. Push'-pin, n. a childish play by pushing pins. Pu-siJ-la-nim'-i-ty, n. weakness of mind, cowar- dice. Pu-sil-lan'-i-mous, a. cowardly, mean-spirited. Pu-sil-lan'-i-mous-ly, ad. in a cow ardly manner. Puss, n. a cat, a hare. Pus'-si-ness, n. a state of fatness, inflation. Pus'-sy, a. swelled, fat, short and thick, shorts breathed. Pus'-tule, 7i. [pusl,] a small push or pimple. Pus'-tu-lous, a. having pustules or pimples. ' Put, v. t. p. and pp. put ; to lay, set, place, ap ply, add, propose. Put, n. action or state. of distress. Put, 7?. a clown, a game, a prostitute. Pu'-tan-ism, 7i. customary lewdness. Pu'-ta-tive, a. supposed, reputed, deemed. Pu'-tid, a. mean, base, worthless. Pu'-tid-ness, n. meanness, vileness. Pu-tred'-in-ous,a. partaking of putrefaction Pu-tre-fac'-tion, n. process of rotting. Pu-tre-fac'-tive, a. causing or attending mitre- Pu'-tre-f I-ed,*p. dissolved . [faction. Pu'-tre-fy, v. t. or i. to dissolve, as organized matter, to rot. [kig Pu-tres'-cence, n. state of dissolving, or corrupt, Pu-tres'-cent, a. dissolving, as organized sub- stances. 34G P Y Q U A i3ar, fail, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Pu-tres'-ci-ble, a. liable to become putrid. Pu'-trid, a. corrupt, rotten, offensive. Pu'-£m-ness, ( n ' putrid stale » co^^P 1 ^. Put-ting, ppr. setting, placing. Pat-ty, u. a paste of whiting and lintseed oil used as a cement by glaziers. Puz'-zle, n. perpiexit} r , embarrassment. Puz'-zle, v. t. to perplex, as the mind. Puz'-zled,* p. perplexed, embarrassed. . Puz'-zler, n. one who perplexes. Puz'-zling, ppr. perplexing, putting to difficulty. Pye, n. a confused mass, as of types. [hawk. Py'-garg, n. the female rf the hen-harrier, a Pyg-me'-an, a. pertaining to a pigmy, dwarfish. Pyg'-my, n. a dwarf, a fabulous being. Pyr'-a-mid, n. a solid body, square, t f n ^ a , n d , 0r *"£*£ by P^ro-lig'-nous, £ the distillation of wood. Py-rol'-o-gy, n. am natural history of heat. Pyr'-o-man-cy, n. divination by fire. Pyr-o-man'-tie, a. divining by fire. Py-rom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure de- grees of heat. Pyr'-o-phane, n. a mineral rendered transparent by hea*. \ Pyr-o-tech'-nie, } a. pertaining to fireworks Pyr-o-teeh'-nie-al, ) and theartof making them. Pyr-o-teeh'-nies, ) n. the art of making fire- Pyr'-o-teeh-ny, $ works, as rockets, &c. ' Pyr-o-teeh'-nist, n. one skilled in pyrotechny. Pyr'-rhic, n. a poetic foot consisting of two short syllables. Pvr'-rho-nism, n. scepticism, universal doubt. j Pyr'-rho-nist, n. a sceptic. Py-tfta-go'-re-an, a. pertaining to Pythagoras and his philosophy. ?yth-i-ari, a. pertaining to Pythia, the priestess of Apollo. Pyth'-o-ness, n. a priestess who gave oracular answers at Delphi in Greece. Pyx, n. the box in w^hich catholics keep the host Q. j[~\ ajbbrev. for question. ^c%« Quack, v. i. to cry like a duck. Quack, n. a boaster, one who pretends to skill in medicine, Quack'-e-ry, n. pretensions to skill, empiricism. Quaek'-ish, a. like a quack, boastful. Quaek'-led, a. almost choked. Quack'-sal-ver, n. a quack, a charlatan. Quad-ra-ges'-i-ma, n. Lent, consisting of forty Quai-r&-ges'-i-mal, a. belonging to Lent. [days. Quad'-ran"g-le, n. a figure of four equal angles, Quad-ran"g-u-lar, a. having four right angles. Quad'- rant, n. a fourth part, an instrument to take the altitude of the sun, 90 degrees. Quad-rant'-al, a. pertaining to a quadrant Quad-rat, n. piece of metal to nil a void space between words in printing. * Quad'-rate, a. square, suited, adapted Quad'-rate, v. i. to square, fit, suit, agree. Quad-rat'-ic, a. including a square. [moon Quad'-ra-ture, n. a square, quartering of the Quad-ren'-ni-al, a. happening once in four years Quad-ren'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in four years. Quad-ri-cap'-su-lar, a. having four capsules. Quad-ri-den'-tate, a. having four teeth. Quad'-ri-fid, a. divided into four segments. Quad-ri-ju'-gous, a. pinnate, with four pairs of leaflets. Quad-ri-lit'-e-ral, a. consisting of four letters. Qua-drille, n. [cadriL] a game at cards. Quad-ri-loc'-u-lar, a. having four cells. Qnad-ri-rio'-mi-aL, a. consisting of four terms, Quad-rip'-ar-tlte, a. consisting of four parts. Quad-riph'-yl-lous, a. having four leaves. Qaad'-ri-reme, n. a galley with four benches of oar«? U U A QUA 347 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Quad-ri-svl'-la-ble, n. a word of four syllables. Quad-ri-valve, > having four Valves. Quad-n-valv -u-lar, \ ° Quad-roon', n. a person quarter-blooded, the offspring of a mulatto woman by a white man. Quad'-ru-ma-nous, a. having four hands. Quad'-ru-ped, a. having four logs and feet. Quad'-ru-ped, n. an annual having four legs, as an ox, horse, dog, &c. Quad'-ru-ple, a. fourfold, four times the sum. Quad'-ru-ple, v. t. to make fourfold. Quad-ru'-pli-cate, a. fourfold. Quad-ru'-pli-cate, v. t. to make fourfold. Quad-ru-pli-ca'-tion, n. a making fourfold. Quaff, v. t. to drink largely. Quaffed, p. drunk, swallowed. Quaffing, ppr. di inking largely. Quag'-gy, a. soft and yielding to the feet. Quag'-mlre, n. a place that shakes under the feet. Qua-haug, n. a species of bivalvular clams. Quail, n. a bird of the groas kind, or of the ge- nus Perdix. The quail of New England is called in the middle states partridge, but it is neither the quail nor partridge of Europe. Quail, v. i. or i. to curdle, to sink or depress. Quail-pipe, a. a pipe to allure quails into a net. Quaint; a. nice, pretty, exact, odd. Quaint-ly, ad. nicely, prettily, oddly.. Quaint-ness, n. petty elegance, nicety. Quake, v. i. to shake as with cold or fear Qua'-ked,* p. of Quake. Qua'-ker, n. one of the denomination of Friends. Qua'-ker-ism, n. the system of the Quakers. Qua'-king, ppr. shaking ; n. a trembling. Qual'-i-fi-a-ble, a. that may be qualified. Qual-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. endowment or accomplish- ment that fits for an office, legal requisite, re- striction, modification. Qual'-i-fT-ed,* p. fitted by accomplishment, li- mited, modified. Qual'-fl-er, .71. he or that which qualifies. Qual'-i-fy, v. t. to fit, make suitable, modify. Qual'-i-f y-ing, ppr. fitting for a place, modifying. Qual-i-ty, n. an attribute, property, rank, birth, ♦ disposition. Qualm, n. a fit of nausea. [mach. QuaZm-ish, a. affected with sickness at the sto- Qua7m-ish-ness, n. nausea Quan'-da-ry, n. difficulty, perplexity, uncertain Quan'-ti-ty, n. bulk, weight, a part. [ty Quan'-tum, n. a quantity, amount. Quar'-an-lVne, n. prohibition of intercourse with the shore. Quar-an-tine, v. t. to restrain intercourse of a ship with the people on land. Quar-an-tin-ed,*p. restrained from intercourse. Quar-'-rel, n a noisy dispute, brawl, contenti ii Quar-rel, v i. to brawl, dispute, fight. Quar'-rel-ed,* p. of Quarrel'. Quar'-rel-ing, ppr. disputing angrily, fighting. Quar'-rel-some, a. inclined to disputes and braw is. Quar'-rel-some-ness, n. disposition to quarrel. Quar'-ri-ed,* /?. dug from a pit. Quar'-ry, n. a mine or pit where stones are dug. Quar'-ry, v. t. to take from a quarry. Quar'-ry-ing, ppr, digging from a quarry. Quart, n. the fourth of a gallon, two pints. Quart'-an, a. designating a fourth. Quart'-an, n. an ague occurring every fourth day Quart'-er, n. a fourth part, eight bushels of grain Quart'-er?, n. lodgings, a station. Quart'-er, t». t. to divide into four equal parts, to station fc r lodgings. Quart'-er-ed,* p. divided into four parts, lodged Quart'-er-age, n. a quarterly allowance. Quart'-er-day, n. the day that completes three months. Quan'-er-ly, ft. happening every three months, Quart'-er-ly, ad. once in Che quarter of a year. Quart'-ern, a. the fourth of a pint, a gill. Quart'-er-mas-ter, n. an officer who regulates the quarters of an army, forage, fuel, V«*>^* * **>**» Rab '-bin-ism, ft. a Rabbinic expression. Rab'-bi.i-ist, ?i. one who adhered to the Talmud. Rab'-bit, ft. a small quadruped that burrows. Rab'-ble, n. a crowd of low people. Rab-dol'-o-gy, ft. a mathematical operation by little square rods. Rab'-id, a. furious, raging, mad. Rab'-id-ness, n. furiousoess, madness. Ra-ea, ft. a Syriac word of a ntempt. j Rae-coon', ft. a quadruped va ued for its fur. i Race, n. a running match, a generation, breed. Race-gin'-ger, ft. ginger in the root. Race-h6?se, n. a horse that runs in competition Rao-e-ma'-tion, n. a cluster, as of grapes Rac'-eme, ??. a species of-infiqrescence cotifist- ing of a peduncle with short lateral bran'.-hsa. 30 3u0 RAF RAK Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Rac-e-mif'-e-n>us, a. bearing clusters. Rac'-e-mous, a. growing in clusters. Ra'-cer, a. racehorse, a runner. Ra'-ci-ness, n. the quality/ of being racy. Rack, n. an engine of torture, anguish, a frame, neck and spine, flying clouds. Rack, v. t. to torture, strain, harass, draw off. Rack'-ed,* p. tormented, strained, drawn off. Rack'-et, n. a clattering noise, a thmg to strike a ball, a snow shoe. Rack'-ing, jrpr. torturing, straining, drawing off; a. that tortures, excruciating. Rack'-rent, n. rent to the full value of the tene- Ra'-cy, a. fiavorous, tasting of the soil. [ment. Ra'-di-al, a. pertaining to the fore arm or radius. Ra'-di-ance, n. brightness shooting in rays, spLndor. Ra'-di-ant, a. emitting rays, sparkling. Ra'-di-aiit-ly, ad. with beaming brightness. Ra'-di-ate, v. i. or t. to emit rays, to sparkle. Ra'-di-a-ted, p. adorned with rays. Ra'-di-a-ting, ppr. darting rays. Ra-di-a'-tion, n. emission of rays, the shooting from a center. [damental. Rad'-i-cal, a. original, implanted by nature, fun- Rad'-i-eal, n. root of a word, an element Rad'-i-cal-lv, ad. originally, primitively. Rad'-i-eal-ness, n. the state of being radical. Rad'-i-eant, a. rooting, as a stem or leaf. Rad'-i-cate, v. t to root, to plant deeply. Rad'-i-eate, Rad'-i-ca-ted, p. or a. deeply rooted. Rad-i-ea'-tion, n. act of fixing deeply! Rad'-i-cle, n. the germ of the root in plants. Ra-di-om'-e-ter, n. the forestall for taking alti- tudes. Rad'-ish, n. a plant whose root is eaten raw. Ra'-di-us, n. a right line from the center of a circle to the periphery. Ra'-dix, n. a root or primitive word. Ra ff, v. t. to sweep, snatch, take hastily. Raff, 7i. sweepings, as in Riffraff. Raf'rie, v. i. to cast dice for a prize. Raf'-fle, ?(. a name of chance. Raf'-flev^p.of Raffle. Raf- fling, ppr. throwing dice for a prize. U (it, n. a float of wood or boards, ilaft-er, 7i. a roof timber of a building. Riif-ter-ed,* a. built with rafters. Rag, n. a torn piece of cloth. Rags, n. pi. old worn out garments. Rag-a-muf'-fin, n. a paltry mean fellow Rage, 72. violent anger, fury, passion. Rage, v. i. to be in a fury, to be violent. Ra'-ged,* p. of Rage. Rage-ful, a. furious, violent, stormy. Rag'-ged, a. torn, broken, rough, covered with rags. Rag'-ged-ness, n. state of being ragged. Ra'-ging, ppr. acting with violence, furious. Ra'-ging, n. fury, violence. Ra'-ging-ly, ad. in a raging manner. Rag'-man, n. a man who collects rags. Ra-gout, [ragoo'J n. a high seasoned dish. Rail, n. a narrow piece of wood or iron, a bird Rail, v. t. or i. to inclose with rails, to utter re- Rail-ed,* p. of Rail. [proach Rail-er, n. one who utters abusive language. Rail-ing, ppr. inclosing with rails, clamoring ; a. expressing reproach, insulting. Rail-ing, n. insulting language, a series of rails. Rail-ing-ly, ad. with scoffing. "Rail-e-ry, Rar-l»-ry, n. banter, slight satire. Rai-ment, n. clothing, garments, vesture. Rain, n. water falling from clouds. Rain, v. i. to fall in drops as water from clouds Rain-bow, n. an arch formed i>y the refraction and reflection of the sun's rays. Rain-deer, Rane, n. a spe- ies of deer. Rain-i-ness, n. state of being rainy. Rain-y, a. abounding with rain, showery. Raise, v.t. to lift, set up, elevate,- erect, levy. Rais-ed,* p. lifted, set up, exalted, levied. Rais-er, ». one who lifts, builds, or produces Rais-?n, n. a dried grape. Rais-ing, ppr. lifting, elevating, producing. Rais-in n. a strong sour smell, musti- Ran'-cid-ness, $ ness. Ranc'-or, n. malignity, spite, virulence. Rane'-or-ous, a. malignant, very spiteful. Ranc'-or-ous-ly, ad. with deep malignity. Rand, n. the border, or edge of a shoe. Ran'-dom, a. done without aim, left to chance. Ran'-dom, n. want of direction, hazard. Ran'-dom-shot, n. a shot with the muzzle of the gun elevated. Rane, Rane-deer, n. a species of deer in the nor- thern parts of Europe and Asia, Rang, old preterit of Ring. Range, n. a rank, excursion, extent, compass-. Range, v. t. or i. to place in order, to rove. Rang-ed,* p. of Range. Rang-er, n. one that ranges, a dog. R-ang-ing, ppr. arranging, wandering at large. Rank, a. strong-scented, strong, luxuriant. Rank, n. a line of men t row, degree of dignity Rank, v. t. or i. to place in a line, to have a dc gree of dignity. Rank'-ed,* p. placed in a line or degree. Rank'-ing, ppr, disposing in a line or degree Ran'-kle, v. i. to fester, to be inflamed. Ran'-klecl,* p. of Rankle. Rank'-ly, ad. with luxuriant growth. Rank'-ness, n. a strong scent, exuberance. Ran'-sack, v. t. to search narrowly, to plunder. Ran'-sack-ed,* jp. searched, pillaged. Ran'-sack-ing, ppr. searching, plundering. Ran'-som, ??. the price paid for redeeming a pel- son or goods from an enemy or others. Ran'-som, v. t. to redeem by a price. Ran'-som-ed*, p. redeemed from captivity. Ran'-som-er, n. one who redeems. Ran'-som-ing, ppr. redeeming from capture. Ran'-some-less, a. free from ransom. Rant, n. boisterous, empty words. Rant, v. i. to rave, to use empty high sounding Rant'-er, ?i. a boisterous declaimer. [words. Rant'-ing, ppr. uttering high sounding words. Rant'-i-pole, a. wild, roving, rakish. Ra-nun'-eu-lus, n. crowfoot, a genus of plants. Rap, n. a quick smart blow. Rap, v. i. or t. to strike, to seize and bear away. Ra-pa'-cious, a. greedy of prey, given to plunder Ra-pa'-cious-ty, ad. ravenously, by rapine. Ra-pa'-cious-ness, ) n ' ^Position & plunder. Ra-pao'-i-ty, practice of plundering, ra- r " ) venousness. Rape, n. a seizing by violence, carnal knowledge by force, a plant. Rap'-id, a. swift, quick, violent. Rap'-id-ness, ) n. swiftness, velocity, celerity Ra-pid'-i-ty, S haste, quickness. Rap'-id-ly,a& swiftly, with celerity Rap'-ids, Rap'-id, n. the part of a river where the current is swift. «J52 RAT RA V Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ra'-pi-er, n. a small sword lLsed in rhrustiiig. Rap'-ine, a. plunder, pillage, .violence. lap-pee', n a coarse kind of snuff. Hapt, a. transported in ecstasy. Rap'-ter, n. aravisher, a plunderer. Rap'-ture, n. transport, ecstasy, extreme delight. Rap'-tur-ed,* a. transported with pleasure. Rap'-i iir-eus, a. ecstatic, very delightful. Rare, a. scarce, uncommon, nearly raw. Ra'-ree-show, ». a show carried in a box. Rar-e-fae'-tion, n. expansion of bodies. Rar'-e-fl-a-bie, a. capable of rarefaction. Rar'-e-f y, y. t. or ?*. to make thin, to expand. Rar'=e^fy-ing, ppr. making thin or less dense. Rare-ly, ad. seldom, not often, finely. Rare-ness, ) n. sneommcr.ness, thinness, te- Rar'-i-ty, ) nuity. flare-rtpe, n. an early fruit, lias '-cat, 7i. a trickish dishonest man. Ras-cal'-ion, n. a low mean wretch. Ras-eal'-i-ty, n. villainy, the lowest people. Ras'-eal-ly, a. worthless, meanly vile. Rase, v. t. to erase, rub oui ; see Raze. Ra$-ed,*j». erased, blotted out, destroyed. Rash, a. hasty, precipitate ; n. an eruption. Rash, v. t. to slice, to divide Rash'-ed,* p. cut in thin slices. Rash'-er, n. a thin slice, a cut of bacon. Rash'-ly, ad. hastily, precipitately. Rash'-ness, n. inconsiderate haste. Rasp, n. a large rough file, a grater. v. t. to rub or grate with a rasp. R.isp-ecl,* p. rubbed with a file, grated. R-tip -ber-ry, n. the fruit of the bramble. Rasping, ppr. filing, grating. Ra'-sin-e, n. act of scraping out. Rat, n. an animal very troublesome. Ra'-ta-ble, a. that may be rated, liable to be Ra''-i a-bly, ad. by rate or proportion. [taxed. Rat-a-fee', n. a spiritous liquor prepared from the kernels of cherries, peaches, &c. Rat-an', n. a small cane, the growth of India. Ratch, 7i. wheel of a watch with twelve fangs to lift the detents. Ratch'-et, n. a tooth at the bottom of the fusee of a watch to stop it in winding up. Rate 7i. a price, value, proportion, tax. Rate, i'. t. to value, estimate, tax, chide. Rath, a. early, coming before the usual time Eafh'-er, ad. more willingly, especially. Rat-i-n-ca'-tion, n. act of confirming. Rat'-i-fl-od,* p. confirmed, sanctioned. Rat'-i-fl-er, n. one who confirms. Rat'-i-f y, v. t. to confirm, settle, establish. Rat'-i-fy-ing, ppr. rendering valid. Ra ; -tio, n. proportion, rate, relation of things. Ra-tio-ci-na'-tion,t n. act of reasoning. Ra'-iion, ??. provisions for a day. Ra'-tion-al,t a. endowed with reason, agreeable to reason. [opinions. Ra-tion-a'-le, ii. detail of reasons, solution of Ra'-tion-al-ist,t n. one who regulates his opinions solely by reason. [ aD ^ enefi ** Ra-tion-al'-i-ty^t n. power of reasoning, reason- Ra'-tion-al-ly,t ad. with reason, reasonably. Rat-oon', n. a sprout from the root of a plant. Rats'-bane, n. arsenic, poison for rats. Rat'-tail, n. an excrescence on the leg of a horse Rat-teen, n. a thick woolen stuff quilled. Rat-ti-net/, n. a stuff thinner than ratteen, [ter. Rat'-tle, v. i. or t. to make sharp noises, to clat- Rat'-tle,77. a succession of sharp sounds or words. Rat'-tled,* p. of RaUle. Rat'-tles, n. pi. the croup, a disease in the wind- Rat'-tle-snake, n. a venomous serpent. [pipe. Rat'-tiing, ppr. clattering, sounding. Rat'-tling, n. a quick success-ion of oharp sounds. Rau'-ci-ty, n. hoarseness, roughness of voice. Rav'-age, v. t. to waste, spoil, plunder, Rav'-age, n. waste, spoil, plunder, ruin. Rav'-ag-ed,* p. spoiled, plundered. Rav'-a-ger, n. a plunderer, a destroyer. Rav'-a-ging, ppr. plundering, wasting. Rave, v. i. to be delirious, to dote, to rage. Rave, n. the upper side timber of a cart. Rav-ed,* p. of Rave. Rav'-el, v. t. or ?*. [rav'l,] to untwist, disentangle, also to entangle. Rav'-el-ed,*p. twisted, disentangled. Rav'-e-lin, n. a detached * 3rk in fortification. Ra'-ven, n. a large black fowl. Rav'-en, v. i. to devour greedily. Rav'-en, 77. prey, pillage, lapine Rav'-ai-ed,* p. of Raven. book, dove RE A use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. 353 Rav'-ening, ppr. preying with voracity. Rav'-en-ing, n- eagerness for plunder. Uav'-en-ous, a. voracious, very hungry. Rav'-en-ous-ly, ad. with raging hunger. Rav'-en-ous-ness, n. extreme voracity. Rav'-in, Rav-'ine, n. a long deep hollow* Ra'-ving, ppr. furious with delirium. Ra'-ving-ly, ad. with frenzy, frriously. Rav'-ish, v. t. to seize and carry aw^ay by for-ee, m transport with delight, to know 7 carnally by force. Rav'-ish-ed,* p. seized by force, transported. Rav'-ish-er, n. one who seizes by force. Rav'-ish-ing, ppr. seizing by force, delighting; a. delighting cr delightful to ecstasy. Rav'-ish -ing-ly, ad. with extreme delight. Rav'-ish-munt, n. act of ravishing, rapture. Raw, a. not cooked, crude, unmanufactured, chi]ly, bare -of skin. Raw'-bOn-ed,* a. having little flesh on the bones. Raw'-head, a. something frightful. Raw'-ly, ad. unskillfully, newly. Raw'-ness, n. crndeness, chilliness, unskillful- Ray, n. a line of light, a plant, a fish. [ness. Ray, v. t. to streak, to shoot forth. Ray-less, a. destitute of light, dark. Raze, v. i. to erase, overthrow to the foundation. Raz-ed,* p. subverted* effaced, extirpated. R&-zee', n. a ship of war cut down. Ra'-zing, jrpr. effacing, overthrowing. Ra'-zor, n. an instrument for shaving. Ra'-zor-bill, n. an aquatic fowl. Ra'-zor-rish, n. a fish with a compressed body. Ra'-zure, n. [ra'zhur,] act of erasing, oblitera- tion. Re, a prefix, denotes return or repetition. Re-ab-sorb', v. t. to absorb again. Re-ab-sorb -ed,* p. imbibed again. Re-ab-sorn'-tion, n. absorption a second time. Re-ae-cess , n. a second access or visit. Reach, v. i. to extend, stretch out, arrive at. Reach, n. extent, power of attaining to, effort, fetch, contrivance. R$ach.-ed,*//, extended, attained to. Reaeh-ing, ppr. stretching our, touching, at- taining to. Re-aet', v. t. to act again, to return an impulse. Ro-ae'-tion, n. counter achon, action in opposi- tion. Read, v. t. or i. to peruse, to perceive by visible signs. Read, p. [red,] perused, learned from reading. Read-a-ble, a. that may be read Read-er, n. cme who reads. Read-er-ship, n. the office of reading prayers. Read'-i-ly, ad. quickly, promptly. [ration Recd'-i-ness, n. promptitude, willingness, prepa- Read-ing, ppr. perusing, uttering written words. Read-ing, n. perusal, public recital, variation of Re-ad just', v. t. to put in order again, [copies Re-ad-just'-menf, n. a second settlement. Re-ad-mis'-sion, n. a second admission. Re-ad-mit', v. t. to admit again. Re-a-dorn', v. t. to adorn anew. Recd'-y, a. prepared, prompt, willing. Re-af-firm', i;. t. [reafTerm',] to affirm again. Re-af-firm'-ance, n. a second affirmance. Re-a'-gent, n. a substance that detects the ingre- dients of a mixture. Re'-al, a. true, certain, actual, genuine. Re-al'-i-ty, n. certainty, actual existence. Re-al-i-za'-tion, n. act of realizing. Rc'-al-Ize, v. t. to bring inro being or act, bring home to one's own case, impress as a reality Re'-al-I-zed,* p. made real, received as real. Re'-al-I-zing, ppr. bringing into actual being ; a bringing home as a reality. Re'-al-ly, ad. in fact, truly, certainly, actually. Realm, n. a royal jurisdiction, kingdom Re'-al-ty, n. immobility, fixed nature of property Ream, n. a bundle of 20 quires of paper. Re-an'-i-mate, v. t, to restore back to life. Re-an-i-ma'-tion, n. restoration to life. Re-an-nex', v. t. to annex again. Re-an-nex-a'-tion n. act of annexing again, Re-an-nex'-ed,* p. reunited. Reap, v. t. or i. \o cut grain with a sickle. Reap-ed,* p. cut with a sickle. Reap-er, n. one who reaps. Re-ap-par'-ei., v. I. to clothe again Re ap-par'-el-ed,* p. clothed again Re-ap-pear, v. i. to appear a second time. Re-ap-p^af-ed,* p. of Reappear. Re-ap-pli-fa'-tion, n. a second application. 30* 354 11 EB RE C Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Re-ap-ply', v. t. to apply a second time. Re-ap-point', v. t to appoint again. Re-ap-point'-ment, n. a second appointment. Re-ap-por-tion, v. t. to apportion agau. Re-ap-pdr-tion-ed,* p. apportioned again. Re-ap-por-tion-rnent, n. a second apportionment. Rear, n. the part behind, last body of troops, last Rear, v. t. to raise, bring up, elevate. [class. Rear-ed,* p. raised, educated. Rear-ad ; -mi-ral, n. the admiral of the third squad- ron. Rear-g^'ard, ?i, the body that marches in the rear of an army to defend it. Rear-ing, ppr. raising, elevating, educating. Rear-ward, n. the rear-guard/ Re-as-cend', v. i. to ascend or mount again. Re-as-cen'-sion, n. act of remounting. Rea-son, n the faculty of judging, cause, motive. Rea-son, v. i. or t. to argue, debate, draw infer- Rea-son-ed,* p. of Reason. [ences. Rea-son-a-ble, . made to agree, or consistent. Ree-on-cile-ment, w. renewal of friendship. Ree-on-cl'-ler, a. one who reconciles Rec-on-cil-i-a'-tion, n. renewal of friendships atonement. Rec-on-cl-ling, ppr. bringing to agreement. Re-con-dens-a'-tion, n. act cf re condensing Re-con-dens'e, v. t. to condense anew. Re- eon-dens '-ed,*^>. condensed again. Rec'-on-dite, a. secret, abstruse, hid Re-con-duct', v. t. to conduct back. Re-con-join', v. t. to join again. Re-eon-join'-edy* p. conjoined anew Rec-on-noit'-er, v. t. to survey again. Rec-on-noit'-er-ed,* p. carefully examined. Re-con'-qwer, v. t. to conquer again. Re-eon'-qtfer-ed,*^. regained by conquest. Re-eon'-se-crate, v. t. to consecrate anew. Re-eon-sid'-er, v. t. to consider again, rescind - Re-con-sid-er-a'-tion, n. renewed consideration. Re-con-sid'-er-ed,*^. reviewed, rescinded. Re-con-vene, v. t. or i. to convene again. Re-con-ve'-ned, p. assembled again. Re-con- ver'-sion, n. a second conversion. Re-eon- vert', v. t. to convert again. Re-con-vey, v. t. to convey back or a second time Re-con- vey-ed,* p. transferred back. Re-con-vey-ance, n. a transferring back. Re-eon-vey-ing, ppr. conveying back. Re-cord', v. t. to register, to enroll. Rec'-ord, n. authentic register or enrollment. Re-cord'-er, n. one who records, an officer. Re-count', v. t. to relate in detail, recite. Re-course, n. a going to, application. Re-cov-er, v. t. or i. to regain, to grow well. Re-eov-er-a-bJe, a. that may be recovered, Re-eov-er-ed,* p. regained. Re-cov-er-y, n. restoration, a regaining. Kbc'- re-ant, a. cowardly, mean-spirited. Ree'-re-ant, n. one who yields in combat a Ree'-re-ate, v. t. to refresh, to amuse, [coward. Re-cre-ate, v. t. to create or form anew. Ree-re-a'-tion, n. amusement, diversion. Rec'-re-a-tive, a. amusing t diverting. Rec'-re-ment, n. dross, refuse, useless matter. Rec-re-ment'-al L. drossy, su peril uo>* Ree-re-ment-i'-tious, > . Re-crim'-i-nate, v. t. to return an accusation Re-erim-i-na'-tion, n. accusation retorted. Re-crim'-i na-tor. n. one who retorts. it E D RED 357 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, linn. thou. Re-crim'-i-na-to-ry, a. retorting a charge. R.:>-eross', v. t. to cross back or in return. Re-cross'-ed,*/>. crossed again. Re-eru-des'-cence,?*. a growing raw or sore again. Re-cru-des'-eent, a. becoming raw again. Re-eruit, v. t. to repair, to supply loss or deficiency. Re-eriiit, n. a *iew inlisted soldier, supply. Re-cruit-ing, n. the business of supplying the want, of soldiers by inlistments. Re-cruit-ment, n. act of recruiting. Re-erys'-tal-Ize, v. t. to crystalize again Reet'-an"g-le, n. a right-angled parallelogram. Rect-an"g-u-lar, a. having right angles. Reet'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be corrected. Rec-ti-fl-ea'-tion, n. act of correcting or refining. Rec'-ti-f I-ed,* p. of Rectify. Ree'-ti-fl-er, n. he or that which- rectifies. Ree'-ti-fv, v. t. to correct, amend, refine. Rec-ti-lin'-e-al, ) a. right-lined, consisting of Re e-ti-lin'-e-ar, $ rk'ht lines . Rec'-ti-tude, n. Tightness, uprightness, justness. Rec'-tor, n. a minister of a parish, a ruling officer. Ree-to'-ri-al, a. belonging to a rector. Rec'-tor-ship, n. the office of a rector. Ree'-tor-y, n. a parish church, a church living. Re-cum'-ben-ey, n. a leaning, or lying down. Ra-cum'-bent, a. leaning, reclining. Re-cu-pe-ra'-tion, n. recovery of any thing lost. Re-cu'-pe-ra-tive, } a. pertaining to, or tending Re-cu ; -pe-ra-to-ry, ) to recovery. Re-eur', v. i. to resort, to return, fie-eur'-red,* p. of Recur, Re-cur'-rence, n. return, resort. Re-eu:"'-rent, a. returning, running back. Re-curv'-ate, a. bent downwards. Re-eurv-a'-tion, ? i -,. , ■, , Re-curv'-i-t^ f **• a bending backwards. Re-earv'-ed,* a bent backward. Be-curv'-ous, a. bent backward. Re-cu'-san-cy, n. non-conformity. Re-eu'-sant, a. refusing to conform. Re-cu'-sant, n. one who refuses to conform to the rites of the established church. [Eng.] Red, a. of a bright color, like blood. Red'-bre^st, /i.a small bird, a robin. Red'-den, v. t. or i. to make or grow red, to blush. Red'«den-ed,* p. of Redden. Red'-dish, a. moderately red. Red'-dish-ness, n. moderate redness. Red-di"-tion, n. restitution, surrender. Red '-die. n. red chalk, a pigment. Re-deem, v. t. to ransom, to repurchase from slavery. Re-deem-a-ble, a. that may be redeemed. Re-deera-ed,* p. ransomed, purchased back. Re-deem-er, n. one who ransoms, the Savior. Re-deem-ing, ppr, ransoming from bondage ; a that does or may redeem. Re-de-liv'-er, v. t. to deliver again. Re-de-liv'-er-ed,*/?. delivered back. Re-de-liv'-er-y, n. a delivering back. Re-de-mand, v. t. to demand again. Re-de-mlse, v. t. to convey or transfer back Re-de-mi$e, n. reconveyance. Re-de-ml'-sed,* p. reconveyed. Re-demp'-tion, n. act of redeeming, repurchase, ransom. Re-demp'-tion-er, n. one who redeems himself by services. Re-demp'-to-ry, a. paid for a ransom. Re-de-seend', v. i. to descend again. Iled'-gum, 7i. a disease of infants, red pimples Red'-hair-ed,* a. having red hair. Red'-hot, a. heated to redness. Red '-i-ent, a. returning. , Re-di-gest', v. t. to reduce, to form again. Red-in'-te-grate,! 1 . t. to renew, make whole again Red-in-te-gra'-tion, n. renovation, renewal, Re-dis-pose, v. t. to dispose or adjust again. Re-dis-po'-sed,* p. disposed anew. Re-dis-sei-zin, n. a writ to recover seizin. Re-dis-seiz-or, n. une who disseizes a geeond Re-dis-solv'e, i*. t. to dissolve again. [time. Re-dis-soiv'-ed,* p. dissolved again. Red'-lecd, n. minium, red oxyd of lead. Red'-ness, n. the quality of being red. Red'-o-lence, n. sweet scent. Red'-o-lent, a. difTusing fragrance. Re-doub-le, v. t. [redub'l,] to repeat again" Re-doub-led,*^. [redubldj repeated again. Re-doub-ling, ppr. [redub'ling,] repeating. Re-dound', v. i. to conduce, to contribute. Re-dout', n. an outwork in fortification. Re-dout'-a-ble, a. formidable, to be dreaded 358 REE REE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Re-draft, v. t. to draw or draft again. Re-draft, re. a second draft. Re-draw', v. t. to draw again, or a second draft. R,e-dress', v. t. to relieve, amend, repair. Re-dress', n. relief, remedy for wrong - . Re-dress '-ed,* 7? remedied, relieved, indemnified. Re-dress'-er, n, one who gives redress. Re-dress'-ive, a. tending to redress. Re-dress '-less, a. having no redress. Red'-shank, re. a bird, a barelegged person. . Red'-shart, a. brittle when red hot. Red'-start, Red'-tail, n. a small bird. Red'-streak, n. an apple, or cider from it, Re-dace5 v. t. to lower, lessen, abate, subdue. Re-du'-ced,* p. brought down, diminished. Re ddce-ment, re. act of lessening, reduction. Re-du'-cer, n. he or that which reduces. Re-du'-ei-ble, a. that can be reduced. Re-duc'-tion, re. act of lowering or bringing back, the bringing of different denominations to one. Re-due'- rive, a. tending to reduce. Re-dun'-danee, re. excess, superfluous quantity. Re-dun'-dant, a. superabundant, superfluous. Re-dun'-dani-ly, ad. superfluously. Re-du'-pli-eate, v. t. to double. Re-du-pli-ea'-tion, re. the act of doubling. Red'-wing, re. a small bird. R?e, Re, n. Portuguese coin, little more than a Re-ech'-o, v. t. to echo back again. [cent. Re-eeh'-o, re. the echo of an echo. Re-ech'-o-ed,* p. reverberated again. Re-ech'-o-ing, ,jpr. reverberating again. Reed, n. a plant, a musical pipe, an arrow, a weaver's utensil. Reed-ed, a. covered with reeds, channeled. Ke-ed-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. a rebuilding. Re-ed'-i-f I-ed,* p. rebuilt. Re-ed'-i-f I-er, re. he that rebuilds. Re-ed'-i-f y, v. t. to build again. Reed-less, a. destitute of reeds. Reed-y, a. full of reeds. Reef, v. t. to draw in and fold sails. Reef, n. fold of a sail, a chain of rocks. Reef-ed,* p. folded and made fast to the yard. Reef-ing, ppr. folding and fastening to the yard. Reek, n. steam* vapor of moist substances. Reek, v. i. to send forth steam or vapor. Reek-ed, p. of Reek. Reek-y, a. smoky, soiled with steam, foul. Reel, n. a frame to wind yarn on, a dance. Reel, v. i. or t. to wind on a reel, to stagger. Reel-ed,* p. of Reel. Re- e-lect', v. t. to elect a second tune. Re-e-lec'-tion, n. election a second time. Re-el-i-gi-bil'-i : ty, re. capacity of being elected again to the same office. Re-el'-i-gi-ble, a. that may be re-elected. Re-em-bark', v. t. or i. to embark again. Re-em-biirk'-ed,* p. put on board again. Re-em-bat'-tle, v. I. to array again for battle. Re-em-bod'-i-ed,* p. embodied again. Re-em-bod'-y, v. t. to embody again. Re-en-act', v. t. to enact a second time. Re-en-ac'-tion, n. the second passing of a law. Re-en-act'-ment, n. the renewal of a law. Re-en-force, v. t. to strengthen with fresh forces Re-en-f or-ced,* p. supplied with fresh force. Re-en-force-ment, n. additional supply. Re-en-gage, v. t. to engage a second time Re-en-gag-ed,* p. engaged again. Re-en-joy', v. t. to enjoy again. Re-en-joy '-ment, n. a second enjoyment. Re-en-kin'-dle, v. t. to enkindle again. Re-en-kin'-dled,* p. enkindled again Re-en'-ter, v. t. to enter again. Re-en'-ter-ed,* p. entered again. Re-en'-ter-ing, ppr. entering anew or in return. Re-en-throne, v. t. to place again on the throne Re-en-thron-ed,* p. raised again to the throne. Re-en '-trance, re. act of entering again. Reer-mouse, re. a bat. Re-es-tab'-lish, v. t. to establish again. Re-es-tab'-lish-ed,* p. confirmed again. Re-es-tab'-lish-ment, n. renewed confirmation. Reeve, v. t. to pass the end of a rope through a block, thimble, &c. Re-ex-am-in-a'-tion, re. a second examination. Re-ex-am'-ine, v. t. to examine again. Re-ex-am'-in-ed,* p. examined again. Re-ex-change, 71. renewed exchange. Re-ex-port, v. t. to export what has been import- Re-ex'-port, re. a commodity re-exported. [od. Re-ex-port-a'-tion, n. act of re-exporting. UEF R E F book, dove, full, use, can, ehai&e, gem, as, thin, (lion. Ke-fee'-lion, n. refreshment, repast. Re-fec'-tive, a. refreshing, restoring. Re-fec'-to-ry, n. a place of refreshment. Re-fer', v. t. or i. to send, leave to, allude. Ref'-er-a-ble, a. that may be referred. [red. Ref-er-ee', n. one to whom a question is refer- Ref'-er-ence, n. act of referring, hearing before referees. Re-fer-ment', v. t. to ferment again. Re-fer'-red,*^?. directed, assigned. Re-fer'-ring, ppr* directing, assigning. Re-fine, v. I. to fine, clear from impurities Re-fl''-ned,* p. cleared, purified, defecated. Re-fl'-ned-ly, ad. with affected nicety. Re-f I'-ned-ness, a. state of being purified. Re-fine-ment, a. act of refining, purity, polish of manners. Re-fl'-ner, a. he or that which refines. Re-flne-ry, a. a place for refining. Re-fi'-ning, ppr. purifyuag, polishing. Re-fit', v. I. to repair, to restore after damage. Re-fit'-ted, p. prepared again. Re-fit'-ting, ppr. repairing after damage. [der. Re-flect , * t. or i. to throw back, think, consi- Re-flect'-ing, ppr. throwing back, considering ; a. given to reflection. Re-fleet'-ing-ly, ad. with censure. Re-flec'-tion, n. act of throwing back, consider- ation, reproach. Re-flect '-ive, a. tnrowing back, considering. Re-flect'-or, a. he or that which reflects. Re'-flex, a. directed backward. Re-flex-i-hil'-i-ty, a. capacity of being reflected. Re-flex'-i-ble, a. that may be thrown back. Re-flex'-ive, a. that respects something past. Re-flex'-ive-ly, ad. in a backward direction. Re-flo-res'-eence, n. a blossoming again. Re-flcur / -ish, v.i. to flourish anew. Re-flow, v. i. to flow back or again. Re-flow-ed,* p. cf Rcfow. Re-flow-ing, ppr. flowing back, ebbmg. Re-flu c-tu-a'-tion, n. a flowing back. Ref'-lu-ence, n. a flowing back. Ref'-lu-ent, a. flowing back, ebbing. Re'-flux, a a flowing back, ebb. Re-fo-cil-la'-tion, ??. act of refreshing. Re-fo-n.ent', v. t. to foment again. Re-form', v. t. to correct, change from worse to Re-form', n. reformation, amendment, [better. Re'-form, v. t. to form anew Re-form-a'-tion, n. fonnation anew. Ref-orm-a'-tion, n. amendment of life Re-form'-ed,* r . amended, corrected. Re'-form-ed,*/?. formed anew. Re-form '-er, n. one who reforms. Re-form'-ist, n. one of the refi >rmed religio \. Re-for-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. renewed fortification. Re-for'-ti-fy, v. 1. to fortify again. Re-found', v. t. to found or cast anew, [course. Re-fraet', v. I. to cause to deviate from a direct Re-fract'-ing, ppr. turning from a direct course: a. that has the quality of turning lrom a di- rect course. Re-frac'-tion, n. deviation from a direct course Re-fraet'-ive, a. that has power to refract. Re-frae.'-to-ri-ness, n. sullen obstinacy. Re-frae'-to-ry, a. perverse in opposition. Re-fra'-ga-ble, a. that may be refuted. Re-frain, v. t. or ?. to abstain, to forbear Re-frain-ed,* p. of Refrain. Re-fran-gi-bil'-i-ty,?/. capacity of being refraeted. Re-fran'-gi-ble, a. that may be refracted Re-fresh', v. t. to revive, cheer, cool. Re-fresh'-ed,* p. cooled, revived, cheered. Re-fresh'-ing, ppr. or a. revivir g, giving spirits. Re-fresh'-ment, n. act of refreshing, food, rest. Re-frig'-e-rant, a. cooling, refreshing. Re-frig '-e-rate, v. t. to cool, to refresh. Re-frig-e-ra'-fion, a. act of cooling. Re-frig'-e-ra-to-ry,?*. that which cools, a vessel for cooling and condensing vapors. Ref'-iige, v. a shelter from finger. Ref-u-gee', v. one v. ho flees for safety Re-ful'-genee, //. a flood of light, splendor. Re-ful'-gent, a. very bright, splendid. Re-ful'-gent-lv, ad. with great brightness. Re-fund', v. t. to pour or pay back. Re-fu'-?a-ble, a. that may be refused Re-fu'-?al, n. denial, right oi "first choice. Re-fuse, v. t. or i. to deny, reject, decline to ac- Ref'-use, h. worthless remains. [cept. Re-fu'-sed,* p. denied, rejected. Re-fu'-?er, ??. one who rejects or refuses. Re-fu'-?m£, ppr. denving, declining to accept 3(50 REG REI Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Re-fu'-ta-ble, a. that may be refuted. Ref-u-ta'-tion, n. act of refuting. Re-f ute, v. t. to disprove, to prove to be false. Re-fu'-ted, p. disproved, proved to be false. Re-gain, v. t. to obtain again, to recover. Re-gain =ed,* p. recovered, gained anew. Re'-gal, a. royal, kingly. Re-gale-, n. a magnificent entertainment. Re-gal 3, v. t. to refresh, entertain, gratify. Re-ga'-led *p. delightfully entertained. Re-gale-ment, n. refreshment, entertainment. Re-ga'-li-a, n. ensigns of royalty. Re-gal'-i-ty, n. royalty, kingship. Re'-gal-ly, ad. in a royal manner. Re-gard, v. t. to heed, mind, esteem. Re-gaiJ, n. attention, esteem, respect. Re-gard-a-ble, a. worthy of notice. Re-gard-er, n. one who regards. Re-g'ard-ful, a. taking notice, attentive. Re-gard-fiil-ly, ad. heedfully, respectfully. Re-gard-less, a. inattentive, heedless, careless. Re ga>d-less-ly, ad. heedlessly, carelessly. Re-gath'-er, v. t. to gather a second time. Re-gath'-er-ed,* p. gathered again. Re'-gen-cy, n. government by a regent, rule. Re-gen'-e-rate, v. t. to renew, to make new. Re-gen'-e-rate, a. renewed, born by grace. Re-gen-e-ra'-tion, n. the new birth. Re'-gert, n. one who governs in the place of a king, a ruler. Re'-gont, a. ruling for another. Re '-gent-ship, n. office of a regent, deputed au- thority. Re-ger'-min-ate, v i. to germinate again. Re-ger-min-a'-tion, a. a sprouting again. Reg'-i-clde, n. the killer or killing of a king. Reg'-i-rnen, r government, regulated diet. Reg'-i-ment, n. a body of troops. Reg'-i-ment, v. t. to form into a regiment. Reg-i-ment'-al, a. belonging to a regiment. Reg-i-ment'-als, n. the uniform of a regiment. Reg -i-ment-ed, p. formed into a regiment. Re' gi-on, n. [re'jun,] a tract of land, place. Reg'-is-ter, n. a record, keeper of a record. Reg'-is-ter, v. t. to record. R.eg'-is-ter-ed,* p. recorded. Reg'-is-ter-ship, n. the office of a register. Reg'-is-trar, n. an officer who keeps public re Reg-is-tra'-tion, n. act of registering. [cords Reg'-is-try, n. a registering, facts recorded. Reg'-let, n. a ledge of wood to separate lines. in printing. Reg'-nant, a. reigning, ruling, prevalent Re-gorg'e, v. t. to vomit, to swallow. Re-graft, v. t, to graft again. Re-grant, v. t. to grant back. Re-grant, n. act of granting back. Re-grate, v. t. to forestall, or engross Re-gra'-ter, n. a forestaller, an engrosser Re-gi-a'-ting, n. the purchase of provisions and selling them in the same market. Re-greet, v. t. to greet a second time Re'-gress, n. return, a passing back. Re-gres'-sion, n. act of passing back. Re-gress'-ive, a. passing back. Re-gret', n. grief, sorrow, pain of mind. Re-gret', v. t. to feel sorrow for, to lament Re-gret'-ful, a. affected vvithVegret. Re-gret'-ted, p. lamented. Re-gret'-ting, ppr. lamenting, grieving at. Reg''-u-Iar, a. agreeable to rule, stated. Reg'-u-lar, n. a monk, a permanent soldier. Reg-u-lar'-i-ty, n. order, method, exactness. Reg'-u-lar-ly, ad. methodically, statedh/. Reg ; -u-late, v. t. to adjust by rule, to methodize. Reg'-ii-la-ting, ppr. adjusting, reducing to order Reg-u-la'-tiou, n. act of adjusting by rule. Reg'-u-la-tor, n. he or that which regulates. Re-gur'-gi-tate, v. t. to throw or pour back. Re-gur-gi-ta'-tion, n. a pouring back. Re-hear, v. t. to hear or try a second time. Re-he ar-ing, n. a second hearing or trial. Re-hears'-al ; a. recital, narration. Re-hears'e, v. t. to recite, narrate, tell in detail. Re-hears '-ed,* p. [rehers'ed,] recited. Rei-gle, n. a cut or channel for a guide. Reign, v. i. [rane,] to rule as a king or emperor. Reign, n. royai authority or government, preva- lence, controlling influence. Reign-ed,* p. of Reign. Reign-ing, ppr. ruling, prevailing. Re-im-bod'-y, v. t. see Re-embody. Re-im-burs'-a-ble, a. that may be repaid. Re-im-burs'e. v.t. to repay, to refund REJ REL 36] book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Re-im-burs'-ed,* p. repaid, refunded. Re-im-burs'e-ment, n. repayment. Re-im-burs'-er, n. one who refunds or repays Re-im-plant', v. t. to implant again. Re-im-preg'-nate, v. t. to impregnate again. Re-im-press', v t. to impress anew. Re-im-pres'-sion, n. a second impression. Re-im-priM', v. t. to imprint again. Re-im-pris'-on. v. t. to imprison again. Rein, n. strap of a bridle, restraint. Rein, v. t. to guide by reins, to restrain. Rein-deer ; see Rane. Rein-ed*^?. controlled, governed. Re-in-fect', v. t. to infect again. Re-in-force, v.t. to strengthen by fresh forces. Re-in-for-ced,* p. strengthened by forces. Re-in-force-ment, n. fresh force added. Re-in-gra'-tiate, v. t. to ingratiate again. Re-in-hab'-it, v. t. to inhabit again. Rein-less, a. unrestrained, unchecked. Re-in-list', v. t. to inlist a second time. Re-in-list'-ment, n. a second inlistment. Reins, n. the kidneys or lower part of the back. Re-in-sert', v. t. to insert again. Re-in-ser'-tion, n. a second insertion. Re-in-spect', v. t. to inspect a second time. Re-in-spec'-tion, n. a second inspection. > Re-in-splre, v. t. to inspire anew. Re-in-spi'-red,* p. inspired anew. Re-in-stall, v. t. to install again. Re-in-stall-ed,* p. put again in possession. Re-in-stall-ment, n. a second installment. Re-in-state, v. t. to place in a former state. Re-in-state-ment, n. a placing in a former state. Re-in-su'-rance, n. insurance of property already insured. Re-in-sure', v. t. to insure a second time. Re-in-vest', v. t. to invest anew. Re-in-vest'-ment, n. a second investment. Re-in-vig'-or-ate, v. t. to renew vigor in. Re-it'-e-rate, v. t. to repeat, to do again. Re-it-e-ra'-tion, n. repetition. Re-ject', v. t. to cast off, discard, dismiss. Re-ject-a'-ne-ous, a. not received, rejected. Re-jeet-er, n. one who rejects or refuses. Re-jee'-tion, n. act. of casting off, refusal to re- ceive. Re-joic'e, v. i. or t. to be glad, make glad, i<> <-x- Re-joic'-ed, p. of Rejoice. [ult Re-joic'-ing, ppi feeling joy, making glad. Re-joic'-ing, n. act of expressing joy. Re-join', v. t. or i. to join or meet again. Re-join'-der, n. a reply to an answer. Re-join'-ed,* p. joined again. Re-judg'e, v. t. to judge again, to review. Re-judg'-ed,* p. judged again, revieued. Re-ju-ve-nes'-cence, n. a renewal of youth. Re-kin'-dle, v. t. to kindle or inflame again. Re-kin'-dled,* p. kindled anew. Re-land', v. I. to land again. Re-laps'e, v. i. to fall back, decline. Re-laps'e, n. a falling back, return to vice. Re-laps'-ed,*^.of Relapse. Re-late, v. t. to tell, recite, refer, belong, [dred. Re-la'-ted, p. recited, narrated; a. allied bykiu- Re-la'-ter, n. one who recites or narrates. Re-la'-ting, ppr. rehearsing, telling \ a. pertain- ing, concerning. Re-la'-tion, n. recital, account, kindred. Re-la'-tion-al, a. having connection, kindred. Re-la'-tion-ship, n. state of being related. Rel'-a-tive, a. having relation, respecting. Rel'-a-tive, n. one allied by blood, relation, a word that has reference to another. "Rel'-a-tive-ly, ad. with relation. Re-lax', v. I. or i. to slacken, remit, abate. Re lax-a'-tion, n. a slackening, a weakening Re-lax'-ed,* p. slackened, weakened. Re-lax'-ing, ppr. slackening, rendering languid ; a. tending to relax or weaken Re-lay, n. horses stationed for relieving others. Re-lay, v. t. to lay a second time. * Re-lay-ing, ppr. laying again. Re-lease, v. t. to free from restraint, to quit-claim Re-lease, n. liberation from restraint, a quit- claim. Re-leas-ed,* p. freed from confinement or obli- gation, discharged. Re-lease-ment, n. act of releasing. Re-leas-er, n. one who releases or dismisses. Re-lent', v. i. to soften in temper, to become mild. Re-lent'-ing, ppr. softening, becoming more mild Re-lent'-less, a. unmoved by pity, unpitjnng. 31 SG2 K EL R E M Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Re-les-see', n. one to whom a release is made. Re-Ies-sor', n. one who executes a release. Rel'-e-vance, ) n. pertinence, applicableness, Rel'-e-van-cy, > quality of relieving. Rel'-e-vant, a. relieving, pertinent. Re-ll'-ance, n. trust, dependence, confidence. Rel'-ic, n. that which remains, a dead body. Rel'-iet, n. a woman whose husband Is dead. Re-lief, n. succor, aid, removal of evil, promi- nence in sculpture. Re-lie v-a-ble, a. that may be relieved. Re-lieve, v. t. to ease from pain, or embarrass- ment, to help. Re-liev-ed,* p. eased, disburdened, aided. Re-liev-er, n. one that relieves. Re-lie v-ing, ppr. delivering from evil, helping. Re-liev-o, n. relief prominence of figures. Re-light, v. t. to light a second time. Re-lig'-ion, n. [relij'on,] a system of faith and worship, piety. Re-lig'^ion-ist, n. a bigot to any system of faith. Re-lig'-ious, a. pertaining to religion, pious. Re-lig'-ious-ly, ad. piously, devoutly, sacredly. Re-lin' : quish, v. t. to quit, abandon, forsake. Re-Kn'-quish-ed,* p. quitted, left. Re-lin'-quish-ment, n. act of quitting, or leaving. Rel'-i-qua-ry, n. a depository for relics. Re-liq'-ui-date, v. t. to liquidate or adjust anew. Re-liq-ui-da'-tion, n. a second liquidation. Rel'-ish, n. taste, liking, p ] easure. Rel'-ish, v. t. or i. to give or receive a flavor, to Rel'-ish-a-L-e, a. that may be relished, [season. Rei'-ish-ed,* ??. received or tasted with pleasure. Re-l'"en, v. t. to lend a second time. Re-ioan, n. a second loan. Re-ioan-ed,* p. loaned again. Re-lu'-cent, a. shining, clear, transparent. Re-luct'-ance, n. unwillingness, aversion. Re-luet'-ant, a. unwilling, averse to. Re-luct'-ant-ly, ad. with unwillingness. Re-luet'-ate, v. t. to struggle against, resist. Re-luct-a'-tion, n. repugnance of mind. Re-luct'-ing, ppr. striving to resist, averse. Re-lume, ) v. t. to light anew, to illuminate Re-lu'-mine, S a second time. Re-lu'-med,* > rekindled, illuminated again. 50 ) Pe-lu'-min-ed* Re-ly', v. i to rest, depend, trust, or confide m. Re-ly'-ing, ppr. trusting, depending. Re-made, p. and pp. of Remake. Re-main, v. L to continue, endure, be left. Re-main-ed,* p. of Remain. Re-main-der, n. that which remains. Re-main-ing, ppr. continuing, abiding. Re-mains, n. pi. what is left, relics. Re-make, v. t. to make anew. Re-mand, v. t. to send or call back. Re-mark, n. an observation, note, notice. Re-mark, v. t. to observe, to notice. Re-mark-ed,* p. observed, noticed. Re-mark-a-ble, a. observable, worthy of notice Re-mark-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of deserving particular notice. Re-mark-a-biy, ad. in an unusual manner. Re-m'ark-er, n. one who makes observations Re-mar'-ri-ed,* p. married a second time. Re-mar'-ry, v. t. to marry again. Re-niar'-ry-ing, ppr. marrying a second time. Re-mas'-ti-cate, v. t. to masticate or chew again Re-mas-ti-ea'-tion, n. a second chewing. Re-me'-di-a-ble, a. that can be remedied. Re-me'-di-al, a. affording a remedy. Rem'-e-di-ed,* p. cured, healed, redressed. Re-med'-i-less, a. admitting no cure. Re-med'-i-less-ly, ad. so as to preclude a cure. Re-med'-i-less-ness, n. incurableness. Rem'-e-dy, n. that which is adapted to cure 01 which cures a disease or an evil. Rem'-e-dy, v. t. to cure, to remove, as an evil Rem'-e-d y-i ftg, ppr. curing, removing. Re-melt', v. t. to melt a second time. Re-mem '-ber, v. t. to have or keep in mind Re-mem 7 -ber>ed * p. retained in mind. Re-mem'-brance, n. retention in the mind. Re -mem'-branc-er, n. he or that which reminds Re-ml'-grate, v. i. to migrate back. Re-mi-gra'-tion, n. removal back for a residence. Re-mind, v. t. to bring to remembrance. Rem-i-nis'-cence, n. the faculty or act of recall- ing to the mind, recollection. Re-mise, v. t. to grant back, release, surrender Re-mi'-sed* jo. released, granted. Re-miss', a. slack, slothful, negligent. Re-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be remitted R E M REN 3(53 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Re-mis'-sion, n. act of remitting, pardon. Re-miss'-ly, ad. carelessly, negligently. Re-miss'-ness, n. slackness, negligence. Re-mit', v. t. or t. to send back, forgive, abate, relax, slacken. Re-mit'-tal, n. a giving back, remission. Re-mit'-tance, n. act of remitting money in pay- ment, sum transmitted. Re-mit'-ted, p. forgiven, transmitted. Re-mit'-ter, n. one who remits, restitution. Rem'-nant, n. what is left, residue. Re-mod'-el, v. t. to fashion anew. Re-mocl'-el-ed,* p. modeled anew. Re-mold, v. t. to mold or shape anew. Re-mon'-strance, n. expostulation, strong repre- sentation against a measure. Re-mon'-strant, n. one who remonstrates. Re-mon'-strate, v. i. to expostulate, to urge rea- sons against. Re-mon'-stra-tor, n. one who remonstrates. Rem'-o-ra, n. the sucking fish that clings to ships. Re-mord'-en-cy, n. remorse, compunction. Re-mors'e, n. pain of conscience proceeding from guilt. Re-mors'e- ful, a. full of compunction. Re-mors'e-less, a. unpityiner, insensible to distress. Re-mors'e-less-ly, ad. without remorse. Re-mors'e-less-ness, n. insensibility to distress. Re-mote, a. distant in place, time, or quality. Re-mote-ry, ad. at a distance, slightly. Re-mote-ness, n. distance, slightness. Re-mount', v. t. or i. to reascend, mount again. Re-mo v-a-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being removed. Re-mo v-a-ble, a. that may be removed or dis- placed. Re-mo v-al, n. a moving from a place, dismission. Re-move, v. t. or i. to change place, to displace. Re-move, n. change of place, st^p, space. Re-mov-ed,* p. displaced, dismissed, Re-mov-er, n. one who removes. Re-mo v-ing, ppr. changing place, displacing. Re-mu'-ne-ra-ble, a. that may be rewarded. Re-mu'-ne-rate, v. t. to reward, to recompense. Re-mu-ne-ra'-tion, n. reward, requital. Ile-mu'-ne-ra-tive, a. tending to recompense. Re-mu'-ne-ra-to-ry, a. affording reward. Re-mur'-mur v. i. or t. to utter back in murmurs. Re-mur'-mur-ed,* p. of Remurmur. Re'-nal, a. pertaining to the kidneys. Ren'-ard, n. a fox, so called in fables. Re-nas'-cence, n. a springing again. Re-nas'-cent, a. growing again. Re-nas'-ci-ble, a. that may spring or. grow again Re-nav'-i-gate, v. t. to navigate a second time. Ren-coun'-ter, n. a meeting in opposition, a sml den or casual combat. Ren-eoun'-ter, v. t. or i. to meet, clash, skirmi: h Rend, v. t. p. and pp. rent , to tear asunder, split. Rend'-er, n. one who (ears by violence. Ren'-der, v. t. to return, give, pay, translate. Ren'-der-ed,*^?. repaid, returned. Ren'-der-ing, ppr. returning^ giving back. Ren'-der-ing, n. a returning, a version. Ren'-dez-vous, n. a place for assembling troops Ren'-dez-vous, v.i. or t. to assemble as troops. Ren'-dez-vous-ed,* p. of Rendezvous. Ren'-dez-vous-ing, ppr assembling as troops. Ren-di"-tion, n. act of yielding, surrender. Ren'-e-gade, ) n. an apostate, revolter, vaga- Ren-e-ga'-do, ) bond. Re-nerv'e, v. t. to nerve again. Re-nerv'-ed,* p. invigorated anew. Re-new', v. i. to make new, to begin again. Re-new'-a-ble, a. that may be renewed. Re-new'-al, n. renovation, regeneration. Re-new'-ed,* p. made new, renovated. Re-new '-ed-ness, n. state of being renewed. Re-new'-er, n. one who renovates Re-new'-ing, ppr. making new, repairing ; a. that regenerates. Ren'-i-form, a. having the shape of the kidneys Ren'-i-tence, 7i. resistance to pressure, reluctance Ren'-i-tent, a. acting against impulse. Ren'-net : see Runnet. Re-nounc'e, r. t. to disown, reject, disclaim. Re-nounc'-ed,* p. disclaimed, disowned. Re-nounc'e-ment, n. act of disclaiming. Re-nounc'-er, n. one who rejects or disclaim:-. Ren'-o -vate, v. i. to renew, restore to a good state. Ren-o-va'-tion, n. renewal 1 , a making new. Re-nown', n. fame, celebrity, exalted reputation, Re-nown '-ed,* a. famous, celebrated. Rent, p. of Rend, torn asunder. Rent, n. a fissure, breach, schism, issues of lard 8(54 REP REP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Hent, v, t. to lease or to hire lands or tenements. Rent'-a-ble. a. that may be rented. Rent'-al, n. an account of rent. Rent -er, n. one who leases or hires land, &e. Rent'-er. v. t. to fine draw, to sew nicely. Rent -er-ed,* p. sewed artfully together. Rent'-ing, ppr. letting for rent, hiring. Rent'- roll, ?*. a list of rents, a rental. Re-nim-ei-a'-tion, n. act of renouncing. R.e-ob-tain, v. t. to obtain again. Re-ob-tain-a-ble, a. obtainable again. Re-ob-tain-ed,* p. obtained again. Re-or-dain, v. t. to ordain a second^time. Re-or-dain-ed,* p. ordained again. Re-or-di-na'-tion, ?•?. a second ordination. Re-or-gan-i-za'-tion, n. organization anew. Re-or'-gan-Ize, v. t. to organize a second time. Re-or'-gan-I-zed,* p. organized anew. Re-or'-gan-I-zing, ppr. organizing anew. Re-pac'-i-fi-ed,* p. appeased again. Re-pac'-i-fy, v. t. to pacify again. Re-pack', v. I. to pack a second time. Re-pack'-ed,* p. packed a second time. Re-pack'-er, n. one that repacks. Re-paid, p. of Repay ; paid back. [refit. Re-pair, v. t. to restore to a sound state, mend, Re-pair, n. reparation, supply of loss. Re-pair-a-ble, a. that may be repaired. Re-pair-ed,* p. mended, refitted, rebuilt. Re-pair-er, n. one who mends. Re-pair-ing, ppr. restoring to soundness. Rep -a-ra-ble, a. that can be repaired. Rep-a-ra'-tion, n. a mending, restitution, amends. Re-par '-a-tive, a. that makes amends. Rep-ar-tee', n. a smart, witty reply. Re-pass, v. t. to pass again, or pass back. Re-pass-ed,* p. passed or traveled back. Re-p'ass-ing, ppr. passing back. Re-past, n. a meal, act of eating. Re-pay, v. i. to pay back, to recompense. Re-pay-a-ble, a. that is to be repaid. Re-pay-ing, ppr. paying bark, requiting, Tle-pay-ment, n. act of relaying, or refunding. Re-peal, v. t. to annul, make void, revoke. Re-peal, n. abrogation, revocation. [pealable. Re-p&al-a-^'-i-ty, n the quality of being re- Re-peal-a-ble, a. that may be repealed Re-peal-ed,* p. revoked, abrogated, Re-peal-er, n. one who abrogates. Re-peat, v. t. to do again, to rehearse. Re-peat-ed, p. recited, performed again. Re-peat-ed-ly, ad. over and over, frequently. Re-peat-er, n. one who repeats, a watch that strikes the hours. Re-peat-ing, ppr. doing or uttering again ; a. that strikes the hours, as a watch. Re-pel', v. t. to drive back, resist, oppose. Re-pel'-led,* p. driven back, repulsed. Re-pel'-len-cy, n. quality that repels. Re-pel'-lent, a. tending to repel. Re'-pent, a. creeping, as a plant. Re-pent', v. i. to feel sorrow for something said or dori^, especially for sin. Re-pent'-ance, n. sorrow for past sins and faults Re-pent'-ant, a. sorrowful for sin, contrite. Re-pent'-ing, ppr. feeling pain for past sins. Re-peo-ple,v.f. to supply again with inhabitant*. Re-peo-pled,* p. again stocked with inhabitants Re-peo-pling, ppr. stocking again with people. Re-per-cuss', v. t. to beat back. Re-per-eus'-sion, n. act of driving back. Re-per-cuss'-ive, a. driving or beating back. Rep'-er-to-ry, n. a book of records, a repository. Rep-e-tend', n. the parts of decimals repeated. Rep-e-ti"-tion, n. act of repeating, rehearsal. Re-pine, v. i. to fret one's self, be discontented. Re-pl-ned>*j9. of Repine. Re-pl-ning, ppr. fretting, feeling discontent , a, disposed or addicted to murmuring. Re-pi'-ning-ly, ad. with murmuring. Re-place, v. t. to put again in its place, repay, furnish a substitute. Re-pla'-ced,* p. put again in its former place. Re-place-ment, w. act of replacing. Re-pla'-cing, ppr. putting in its former place. Re-plait, v. t. to plait or fold again. Re-plant, v. t. to plant a second time. Re-plan-ta'-tion, n. act of replanting. Re-plead, v. t. or i. to plead again. Re-plead-er, n. a second plea or pleading. Re-plen'-ish, v. t. to fill, to supply with what i? wanted. Re-plen'-ish-ed,* p. supplied ahundantly. Replete, a full, completely filled II E P REP 3GS book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Re-ple'-tion, n. fullness, especially of blood. Re-plev'-i-a-bie, a. that may be replevied. Re-plev'-i-ed,* p. taken by a writ of replevin. Re-piev'-in, n. a writ to recover a distress. Re-plev'-i-sa-ble, a. that may be replevied. Re-plev'-y, v. t. to take back a distress by writ. Re-plev'-y-ing, ppr. retaking a distress. Rep-ii-ca'-tion, n. a reply of a plaintif to a de- Re-pll'-ed,* p. of Reply. [fendant's plea. Re-pli'-er, v. one who answers. Re-ply', v. L to answer, to make answer to a plea. Re-ply', n. an answer, return in words. Re-ply '-ing, ppr. giving an answer. Re-pol'-ish, v. t. to polish again. Re-pol'-ish^d,* p. polished again. Re--port, v. I. or i. to return an answer, tell, relate. Re-port, n. 'account returned, rumor, story. Re-port-er, n. one who gives account, one who states law proceedings and judgments, &c. Re-po'-sal, n. act of reposing, rest.' Re-pose, v t. or i. to rest, to lie in quiet. Re-pose, n. rest, sleep, quiet. Re-po'-sed,*^. laid, deposited. Re-po'-sing, ppr. resting, placing in confidence. Re-pos'-it, v. t. to lodge, as for preservation or safety. Re-pos'-it-o-ry, n. a place for storing things Re-pos^ess', v. t. to possess again. Re-pos-sess'-ed,* p. possessed again. Re-pos-ses'-sion, u. act or state of possession again.- Rep-re-hend', v. t. to reprove, chide, blame. Rep-re-hens'-i-ble, a. b'amable, censurable Rep- re-hens '-i-ble-uess, n. blamableness. Rep-re~hens'-i-bly, ad. culpably, wrong. Rep-re-hen '-sion, n. reproof, blame. Rep-re-hens'-ive, a. containing reproof. Rep-re-hens'-o-ry, a. containing censure. Rep-re-sent', v. t. to show, exhibit, personate, act in the place of. Rep-re-sent-a'-tion, n. likeness, account given, appearance for another. Rep-re-sent'-a-tive, a. exhibiting likeness. Rep-re-sent'-a-tive, n. a substitute, one acting xor another. Rep-re-sent'-a-five-ly, ad. by a deputy. Rgp-re-s^nt'-er, v. one who exhibits, a deputy. - 24 Re-press', v. t. to crush, subdue, restrain. Re-press '-ed,* p. restrained, subdued. Re-press'-ing, ppr. crushing, .subduing. Re-pres'-sion, n. act of checking, or subduing. Re-pt\,ss'-ive, a. tending to repress. Re-prieve, v. t. to respit for a time. Re-prieve, ?j. respit, delay of punishment Re-priev-ed,* p. respited. Re-priev-ing,/)/)r. respiting. Rep'-ri-mand, n. reproof, reprehension Rep'-ri-mand, v. t. to chide, rebuke, reprove. Re-print', v. t. to print a new edition. Re'-print, rua second or new impression. Re-prl'-sal, n. seizure by way of recompense. Re-proach, v. t. to upbraid opprobriously. Re-proach, n. censure With contempt. Re-proaeh-a-blc, a. deserving reproach] Re-proach-ed,* p. censured, upbraided. Re-proaeh-ful, a. opprobrious, abusive Re-proach-fiil-ly, ad. with contempt, or oppro- brium. Rep' ro-bate, a. lost to virtue, abandoned. Rep'-ro-bate, n. one abandoned *o sin. Rep'-ro-bate, v. t. to disapprove with r'etestatJGB Rcp-ro-ba'-tion, n. act oi' disallowing, rejection Re-pro-duce, v. t. to produce anew. Re-pro-du'-ced *p. produced again. Re-pro-duc'-tion, ??. a producing anew Re-proof, n. censure expressed, rebuke Re-pro v-a-ble, a. worthy of reproof Re-prove, v. I. to blame, chide, censure; Re-prb'v-ed,* p. framed to the face, censurea. Re-prov-er, u. one who reproves Re-pro v-ing, ppr. censuring, blaming. Re-prune, v. t. to prune ag'Jn. Re - pru '-ned ,* />. pruned anew Rep'-tile, a. creeping, mean, groveling. Rep'-tile, n. a creeping animal. Re-pub'-lic, n. a stale governed by represent** lives elevated by the citizens. Re-pub' lic-an,G. consisting of a commonwealth consonant to the principles of a republic Re-pub'-lic-an, n. one who prefers a republic Re-pub'-liean-ism, n. system of republican ejo- vernment. Re-pub'-lie-an-ize, v. t to convert to republican principles. 31* 306 RES RES Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Re-pub'-lic-an-i-zed,* p. made republican. Re-pub-li-ca'-tion, n. a second or new publica- tion. Re-pub'-lish, v. t. to publish again. Re-pub'-lish-ed,*p. published anew. Re-pub '-lish-er, n. one that republishes. Re-pu'-di-ate, v. t. to divorce, to reject. Re-pu-di-a'-tion, n. a divorcing, rejection. Re-pug'-nance, n. opposition of mind, unwilling- Re-pug'-nant, a. contrary, inconsistent. [ness. Re-pul'-lu-late, v. i. to bud again. Re-pul-lu-la'-tion, n. act of budding again. Re-puis'e, n. a check in advancing, refusal. Re-puls'e, v. t. to drive back. Re-pals'-ed,* p. repelled, driven back. Re-pul'-sion, n. the act of driving back. Re-pnls'-ive, a. adapted to repel, forbidding. Re-puls'-ive-ness, n. the quality of repelling. Re-puls'-o-ry, a. repelling, beating back. Re-pur'-chase, v. t. to buy back. Re-par '-chase, n. a buying back. [again. Re-piu'-chas-ed,* p. purchased back, bought Rep'-u-ta-ble, a. being in g^od repute or esteem. Rep'-u-ta-blv, ad. with credit or reputation. Rep-u-ta'-tion, n. good name, honor derived from public esteem. Re-piite, v. t. to esteem, think, reckon. Re-pfite, n. reputation, good name. Re-quest', n. expression of desire, an asking. Re-quest', v. t. to express desire of, solicit, ask. Re-quick'-cn, v. t. to reanimate. Re'-qui-em, n. a hymn for the dead. Re-quir'-a-ble, a. that may be required. Re-quire, v. t. to demand, to make necessary. Re-qui-red,* p. demanded, needed. Re-quTre-ment, n. demand, requisition. Req'-ui-*ite, a. required, necessary. Req'-ui-$ite, n. *hat which is necessary. Req'-ui-site-ly, ad. in a requisite manner. Req'-ui-site-ness, n. necessity Keq-ui-$i''-tion, n. a requiring, claim made. Re-qul-ral, n. recompense, retaliation. Re-qulte, v. i. to recompense, to reward. Re-re-solv'e, v. i. to resolve a second time. Re-sail, v. t. or i. to sail back. Re-sale, n. a second sale. Re-sa-Jute, v. t. to salute again. Re-scind,' v. t. to abrogate, annul, repeal. Re-scis'-sion, n. act of abrogating. Re-scis'so-ry, a. having power to annul. Re'-scri|4, n. an edict of an emperor, [danger Res'-eue, v. t. to deliver from confinement or Res'-cue, n. deliverance from arrest or danger. Res'-cu-ed,* p. delivered from restraint or evil. Res'-cu-er, n. one that rescues or retakes. Res'-eu-ing, ppr. delivering from restraint, &e. Re-search', n. diligent inquiry. Re'-ssarch, v. t. to examine again. Re-seat, v. t. to sea' or place again. Re-seek, v. t. to seek again. Re-seize, v. t. to seize again. Re-seiz-ed,* p. seized again. Re-seiz-ure, n. a second seizure. Re-sell', v. t. p. and pp. Resold; to sell again. Re-sem'-blance, n. likeness, similitude. Re-sem-ble, v. t. to have the likeness of. Re-sem'-bled,*j9. of Resemble. Re«sent', v . t. to take ill, to be angr3 r at. Re-sent'-fiil, a. apt to resent, easily provoked. Re-sent'-ing, ppr. feeling angry at. Re-sent'-ing-ly, ad,, with resentment. Re-sent'-ive, a. easily provoked. Re-sent'-ment, n. sense of injury, anger. Res-er-va'-tion, n. act of reserving, something withheld. Re-serv'-a-tive, a. keeping, reserving. Re-serv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things, Re-serv'e, v. t. to keep in one's own power, re- tain in store. Re-serv' ed,* p. withheld, kept in store ; a. back ward in conversation, not free. Re-serv'-ed-ly, ad. with reserve, cautiously. Re-serv'-ed-ness, n. reserve, backwardness. Re-serv-ing, ppr. keeping back, withholding. Res-er-voir', n. a large basin or cistern. Re-set'-tle, v. t. or i. to settle a second time. Re-set'- tied,* p. settled again, installed, [again. Re-set'-tle-ment, n. act of composing, Gr settling Re-ship', v. t. to ship what has been imported. Re-ship -ment, n. re-exportation. Re-ship'-ped,* p. shipped again. Re-side, v. i. to dwell for some permanence Res'-i-dence, n. a place of abode, abode Res-i-dent, a dwelling, living. RES RES 307 book, dftve, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Res'-i-dent, re. one who dwells, a minister at Res-i-den'-tia-ry, a. having residence. [court. Re-si'-ding, ppr. dwelling, living. Re-sid'-u-al, a. remaining, left. Re-sid'-n-a-ry, a. entitled to the residue. Res'-i-due, re. remainder, that which is left. Re-sid'-u-um, n. residue, that which remains. Re-surn, v~ t. to give or yield, to submit. Re'-si£Ti, v. t. to sign again. Res-ig-na'-tion, n. a resigning, quiet submission. Re-sl#n-ed,* p. given up, surrendered : a. sub- missive to God's will. Re'-sl#n-ed,* p. signed again. Re-sil'-i-ence, re. a leaping back, recoil. Re-sil-i-ent, a. leaping" back, rebounding. Res'-in, re. an inflammable substance which ex- sudes from trees and becomes hard. Res-in-if'-er-ous, a. producing resin. Res'-in-ous, a. containing or like resin. Res'-in-ous-ness, n. quality of being resinous. Re-sist', v. t. to oppose, withstand, act against. Re-sist'-ance, re. act of opposing, opposition. Re-sist-i-bil'-i-ty, re. the quality of resisting. Re-sist'-i-ble, a. that may b\ resisted. Re-sist'-less, a. that cannot be withstood. Re-sold, p. of Resell ; sold a second time. Res-o-lu-ble, a. that may be dissolved. Res'-o-lute, a. firm to one's purpose, bold. Res'-o-lute-ly, ad. with steady courage. Res'-o-lute-ness, n. fixed determination. Res-o-lu'-tion, re. firmness of purpose, resolve. Re-solv'-a-ble, a. that may be resolved. Re-solv'e, v. t. or i. to separate component parts, analyze, dissolve, determine in mind. Re-solv'e, re. a resolution, determination. Re-sol v'-ed,* p. separated, dissolved. Re-solv'-ed-ness, n. fixedness of purpose. Re-so!v'-ent, re. that which causes solution. Re-solv'-ing, ppr. analyzing, determining. Res'-o-nance, re. sound returned. Res'-o-nant, a. resounding, echoing. Re-sorb'-ent, a^wallowing, imbibing. Re-sort' v. i. to repair, to have recourse. Re-sort' re. concourse of people, place of meet- Re-sound', v. t. or i. to sound bacK, echo. [ing. Re-sound', v. t. or i. to zound again. Re-sound'-ing, ppr. returning sound, echoing. Re-source, re. source of aid, means of supply. Re-sow, v. i. to sow a second time. Re-sow-ed,* Re-sown, p. sown again. Re-spect', v. t. to regard with reverence or es- teem, to relate to. Re-spect', re. regard to worth, esteem, honor. Re-spect-a-bil'-i-ty, re. the quality of deserving Re-speet'-a-bie, a. worthy of respect. [respect Re-spect'-a-bly, ad. so as to merk respect. Re-speet'-ed, a. held in estimation. Re-spect '-er, re. one who respects, one who is partial in his regards. Re-speet'-ful, a. marked by respect. Re-spect'-fyl-ly, ad. with respect. Re-speet'-fiil-ness, re. quality of being respectful Re-spect'-ing, ppr. regarding, relating to. Re-spect'-ive, a. having relation to, particular Re-spect'-ive-ly, ad. as relating to each. Res'-pir-a-ble, a. that may be breathed. Res-pir-a -tion, re. act of breathing. Res'-pi-ra-to-ry, a. serving for respiration. Re-sptre, v. i. or i. to breathe, to take breath. Re-spT'-red * p. breathed, inhaled and exhaled. Re-spi'-ring, ppr. breathing, taking breath. Res'-pit, re. reprieve, delay, pause. [edition. Res'-pit, v. t. to relieve by a pause, to suspend e? Re-splen'-denee, re. brilliant luster, brightness Re-splen'-dent, a. bright, very splendid. Re-splen'-dent-ly, ad. with great brightness Re-spond', v. t. to answer, reply, to suit Re-spond', re. a short anthem. Re-spond'-ent, a. answering to demaud. Re-spond'-cnt, re. an answerer in a suit. Re-spon'-sal, re. response, answer. Re-spons'e, re. an answer, reply. Re-spons-i-bii -i-ty, ) re. liability to answer o Re-spons'-i-ble-uess, ) pay, ability to pay. Re-spons'-i-bie, a. accountable, liable or able to Re-spons'-ive, a. answering, sniting. [P**?« Re-spons'-o-ry, a. containing an answer. Re-spons'-o-ry, re. answer of the people to ice priest. Rest, re. cessation of motion, quiet, peace, sleep, a pause, that on which any thing leans, tiuii which is left. Rest, v. i. or t. to cease From action, be sleep, lean, abide, remain. 3G8 RES RET Bar, fall, what, prey, marme, pin, bird, move, "Rest '-ant, a. remaining. Rest -:- i, p. of Rest. R s-steai', v. t. to force back against the current. i-iest --f Rcs-tive, a. unwilling to go, obstinate. Rest'-if-iiess, n. obstinate an willingness to move. Rc-stinc'-tion, n. the act. of quenching. Resi'-ing, ppr. ceasing to move, leaning. lies-ti-tu'-tion, n. act of restoring or making good. Rest'-less, a. void of rest, unquiet, uneasy. Rest'-Iess-iy, ad. unquietiy, without rest-. Resf'-less-noss, n. uneasiness, disquiet. Re-sto'-ra-ble, a. that may be restored. Res-to-ra'-tion, n. act of restoring, renewal, re- covery. Re-st o'-ra-tive, a. that tends to renew vigor. Re-store, v. t to bring back, heal, repair, revive. R.e-sro' red,* jd. brought back, repaired, healed. Re-sto'-rer, n. one who restores or gives back. Re-strain, v. t. to check, withhold, limit, repress. Re-stram-a-ble, a. that may be restrained. Re-strain-ed,* p. checked, repressed, limited. Re-strain-er, a. v/ne who restiains. Re-strain-ing, ppr. hindering from motion: a. limiting, confining, that checks. Re-straint, ?i. a hindering from action, check, fte-stiiet', v. t. to limit, confine, restrain. Re-siric'-tion, n. limitation, confinement. Re-stri ct'-ive, a. limiting, restraining. Rs-sirict'-i ve-ly, ad. with restraint, Re-string'e, ». t. to confine, contract, bind. Re-s"rmg'-en-ey, n. quality of contracting. Re-string'-ent, a. astringent, styptic, binding. Re-snb-jee'-tion, n. subjection a second time. Re-sub-li-ma'-tion, n. a second sublimation. Re-sub-lime, v. t. to sublime again. Re-sub-li'-med,* p. sublimed a second time. Re-suit', v.i. io flyback, to proceed, spring, arise. Re suit', n. a rebounding, consequence, effect. Re-sult'-auce, n. act of resulting. [forces. Re-$ult'-ant, n a force, the erffct of two or more Jle-sult'-ing, jrjfrr. proceeding as a consequence. Re su'-ma-ble, o. that may be resumed. Re-s'lme, v. t. to take back, take or begin again. Re-su'-msd,* p. taken or begun again. Rc-sum'-mon, v.i. to summon or call again. Re-sum'-man-ed,* p. summoned again. Re-sumo'-tion, n. act of resuming. » ^1 Re-sump'-tive, a. tailing again. Res-ur-rec'-tion, n. revival from the grave. Re-sur-vey', v. t. to survey or review again Re-sur-vey-ed,* p. surveyed again. Re-sur-vey-ing, ppr. reviewing. Re-sus'-ci-tate, xf.i. to revivify, revive. [lion. Re-sus-ei-ta'-tion, n. act of reviving, reproduo- Re-sus'-ci-ta-tive, a. reviving", raising again. Re-tail, { v. t. to sell in small quantities ; n. sale Re'-tail, } in small quantities. Re'-md-ed,*^- sold in sma!1 q ,iantities - Re-tail-er, ) n. one who sells goods in small Re'-tail-^r, ) quantities. Re-tain, v. t. to hold or keep, to hire, to engage. Re-tain-ed,* p. held, kept in possession. Re-tain-er, n. one who retains, a dependent, a fee to engage counsel. Re-take, v. t. to take back, to recapture. Re-4-a-ken, p. taken back or again. Re-ta'-ker, n. a recaptor, one who takes again. Re-ta'-king, ppr. taking back, recapturing. Re-tal'-i-ate, v. t. or i. to return like for like Re-tal-i-a'-tion, n. return of like for like. Re-tal'-i-a-to-ry, a. rendering like for like. Re-tard, v. t. to delay, hinder, stay. Re-1 ard-a'-tion, n. act of delaying. Re-tard-er, n. one who retards. . Re-tard-rrent, n. act of retarding. Retch, v. i. to make an effort to vomit. Re-tec'-tion, n. the act of disclosing. Re-ten'-tion, n. act of retaining, custody Re-ten'-tive, a. able or apt to retain. Re-ten'-tive-ness, n. power of retaining Ret'-i-cence, n. concealment by silence. Ret'-i-fcle, n. a small net or bag, , Re-tic'- u-lar, ) a. having the form or texture o* Ret'-i-form, ) a net. Re-tic'-u-late, a. resembling net work. Re-tie-u-la'-tion, ?i. net work. Ret'-i-na, n. the expansion of the optic nerve over the bottom of the eye. Ret'-i-nue, n. a suit or train of attendants Re-tire, v.i. to retreat, to withdraw. Re-t T '-red,* p of retire ; a. withdrawn, secluded Re-ti'-red-ness, n. retreat, solitude, privacy. Re-tTre-ment, n. a living m seclusion. R E T R E V 30tf book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Re-ti'-ring, ppr. withdrawing, retreating; a. re- served, not forward. Re-told,^, of Retell; told again. Re-tort', n. censure returned, a glass vessel* Re-tort', v. t. to throw back, to return. Re-tort'-er, it. one who retorts. Re-toss', v. t. to toss again. Re-toss'-ed,* p. tossed again. Re-touch', v. t. to improve by new touches. Re-touch'-ed,* p. touched again, improved. Re-trace, v. t. to trace back, return. Re-tra'-eed,* p. traced back. Re-tra'-cing,* ppr. tracing back. Re-tract', v. I. to recant, to recall. Re-tract-a'-tion, n. a recanting, recall of words. Re-traet'-i-ble, a. that may be drawn back. Re-traet'-ile, a. that may be drawn back. Re-trae'-tion, n. act of withdrawing, recantation. Re-traet'-ive, a. withdrawing, taking from. Re-treat, n. a retiring or withdrawing. Re-treat, v. i. to retire, to withdraw. Re-treat-ing, ppr. retiring, withdrawing. Re-trench', v. t. to lessen, cut off, abridge, cur- Re-treneh'-ed,* p. cut off, diminished. [tail. Re-trencn'-ment, n. a catting off, abridgment. Re-trib'-ute, v. t. to pay back, to recompense. Ret-ri-bu'-tion, n. repayment, requital. Re-trib'-UTtive, ) a. repaying, rewarding or pun- Re-trib'-u-to-ry, ) ishing. Re-triev-a-bie, a. that may be retrieved. Re-trieve. v. t. to recover, regain, repair, Re-triev-ed,* p. recovered, regained. Ret-ro-ac'-tion, n. action in return. Ret-ro-ac'-tive, a. operating by returned action, retrospective. [past. Ret-ro-ac'-tive-ly, ad. by operating on what is Ret-ro-ce le, y. t. to cede or grant back. [back. Ret-ro-ces'-sion, n. act of going back, a ceding Ret'-ro-flex, a. bent in different directions. Ret'-ro-fraet, a. bent back as if broken. Ret-ro-gra-da ; -tion, n. a gaing back, decline. Ret'-ro-grade, a. proceeding backward. Ret'-ro-grade, v. i. to go backward. Ret-ro-gres'-sion, n. a going backward. Ret-ro-gres'-sive, a. going backward, declining. Ret-ro-pul'-sive, a. driving hack, spelling. Ret'-ro-spect, n. a view cf things past, review. Ret-ro-spee-tion, n. the act of looking back. Ret-ro-spect'-ive, a. looking backwaid. Ret-ro-spect'-ive-iy, ad. by way of looking back Ret-ro-ver'-sion, n. a turning backward. Ret'-ro-vert, v. t. to turn back. Re-tund', v. t. to blunt, to turn the edge. Re-turn', v. i. or t. to come or go back, send back, repay. Re-tum', n. a going back, profit of business, re- payment, restitution, requital. Re-turn'-a ble, a. that may be returned. Re-tum'-ed,* p. sent back, repaid, restored. Re-turn'-er, n. one who returns. Re-turn'-ing, ppr. coming back, sending back. Re-tuse, a. having a blunt end or apex. Re-un-ion, n. a second union. Re-u-nite, v. t. to unite things disjoined. Re-veal, v. t. to make known, unvail, disclose. Re-veal-ed * p. disclosed, made known. Re-veal-er, n. one who discloses. Rev'-el, v. i. to carouse, to play loosely. Rev-el-a'-tion, n. act of disclosing, divine corn- Rev'-eled,* p. of Revel. [munication Rev'-el-er, n. one feasting with noisy merriment Rev'-el-ing, ppr. carousing, making noisy mirth Rev'-ei-Iy, n. beat of the drum in the morning. Rev'-el-ry, n. a carousing, noisy merriment. Re-ven'-di-cate, v. t. to reclaim, demand back. Re-veng'e, n. malicious return of ir Re-veng'e, v. t. to inflict pain in retu m for injury Re-veng'-ed,* p. maliciously punished. Re-veng'e-ful, a. disposed to revenge. Re-veng'e-ful-ly, ad. with revenge. Re-veng''e-ful-ness, n. disposition to revenge. Re-veng'-er, n. one who revenges. Re-veng'-ing-ly, ad. vindictively, with revenge Rev'-e-nue, n. income of a prince or state. Re-verb'-e-rant, a. returning sound. Re-verb'-e-rate, v. I. or i. to rebound, to resound. Re-verb- e-ra'-tion, n. the act of -driving back. Re-verb'-e-ra-to-ry, a. returning, beating back. Re-verb'-e-ra-to-ry, n. a furnace that relied * flame. Re-vere, v. t. to reverence, honor, venerate ■ Re-ve'-red,* p. reverenced, honored. Rev'-e-rer.ce, n. veneration, respect, bow or eur Rev'-e-rence, v. L to regard v\ ith respect [tesj 370 REV R EV Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Rev'-e-renc-ed,* p. regarded with fear and es- 'teem. Rev'-e-rene-ing, ppr. regarding with fear and es- Rev'-e-rend, a. entitled to reverence. [teem. Rev'-e-rent, a. expressing veneration. Rev-e-rei -tial, a. proceeding fiom veneration. Rev-e-ren'-tiui-ly, ad. with reverence. Rev'-e-rent-iy, ad. with awe, respectfully. Re-ve'-reiyft. one who reveres. Re-vers'-al, n. a change or overthrowing. Re-vers'e, v. t. to invert, change order, repeal. Re-vers'e, n. the opposite side, adversity. Re-vers'-ed *p. changed, annulled. Re-vers'e-ly, ad. on the opposite side. Re-vers'-i-ble, a. that may be reversed. Re-ver'-sion, n. the residue of an estate after the determination of an. ther estate, Rc-ver'-sion-a-rv, a. that is to be enjoyed in suc- cession. Re-ver'-sion-er, n, one entitled to a reversion. Re- vert', v. i to return, to fall back. Re-vert'-i-ble, a. that may revert. Re-vert'-ing, ppr. returning, falling back. Rev'-e-ry, n. a loose irregular train of thoughts, wild conceit. Re-vest', t\ t. or i. to clothe again, put again in possession, return to a i-.-mer owner. Re-vest'-i-a-ry, n. now Vestry,. Re-vet'-ment, n. a wall without the rampart. Re-vl'-brate, v. i. to vibrate back. [provisions. Re-vic-tu-ai, v. t. Trevit'l,} to furnish again with Re-vic-tu-ai-ed,* p. [revit'ld,] furnished again with provisions. Re-vic-tu-a(-ing, ppr. Trevitling,] supplying again with provisions. Re-view', v. t. to look back on, re-examine, in- spect, [publication. Re-view', n. re-examination, notice of a new Re-view'-ed,* p. inspected, resurveyed. Re-view'-er, n. one who reviews. Re-view'-ing, ppr. inspecting, re-examining Re-vile, v. t. to vilify, reproach, insult. Re-vi'-led,* p. treated with contemptuous lan- Rc-vl'-ler, a. one who reproaches. [guage. Re- vi' ling, ppr. treating with reproach. Re-vi'-ling ly, ad with abuse and contempt. Re-vin'-di-cate, v. i. to vindicate again, reclaim. Re-vi'-sal, ) n. act of revising or reviewing, re* Re-vis-ion, ) examination. Re-vise, v. t. to review, inspect again, amend. Re-vl$e, n. review, a second proof sheet. Re-vl'-sed,* p. re-examined for correction Re-vi'-ser, 7?. one who inspects again. Re-vis'-ion-al, a. containing revision. Re-vis'-it, v. t. to visit again. Re-vis-it-a'-tion, n, act of revisiting. Re-vT-val, n. return to life, recall to activity, an awakening to spiritual concerns. Re-vive, v. t. or i. to restore or bring to life, re- cover new r vigor, renew, refresh. Re-vi'-ved,*/>. recovered to life or new vigor Re-vi'-ver, n. one that revives or invigorates Re-viv-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. renewal of life. Re-viv'-i-f y, v. t. to recall to life, give new life to R^-vI-ving, ppr. bringing to life, reanimating Re-vl-vis'-eence, n. renewal of -life. Re-vi- vis '-cent, a. regaining or restoring life. Re-vl'-vor, n. renewal of a suit in court. Re-v'-o-ca-ble, a. that may be recalled Rey'-o-ca-bie-ness, n. quality of" being revocable Rev-o-ea'-tion, n. act of revoking, recall, repeal Re-voke, v. t. to recall or repeal. Re-vo'-ked,* p. recalled, repealed. Re- volt'', o. i. to renounce allegiance, to rebel Re-volt, n. renunciation of allegiance, or duty Re-volt'-er, n. one who rebels, a rebel. Re-volt'-ing, ppr. rebelling, deserting duty; «. that does violence to feelings. Rev'-o-lute, a. rolled back or downwards. Rev-o-iu'-tion, n. rotation, circular motion, an entire change in the constitution of government. Rev-o-lu'-tion-a-ry, a. pertaining to a change of government. Rev-o-lu'-tion-cr, ) n. one engaged in a change Rev-o-lu'-tion-ist, ) of government. Rev-o-iu'-tion-Ize, v. t. to effect an entire change in government, &c. Rev-o-lu'-tion-i-zed* p. changed in principles. Re-volv'e, v. i. or I. to move round, to turn in the mind, consider Re-\olv'-ed,* p. turned m the mind. [tion. Re-volv'-en-ey, n. tendency to revolve, revolu- Re-volv'-ingg. ppr. turning, rolling, or moving round. RIB RI D 371 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Re-vom'-it, v. t. to vomit or eject again. Re-vul'-sion, n. act of turning or diverting. Re-vul'-sive, a. having the power of diverting. Re- ward', v. L to recompense, to pay. Re-ward', n. recompense, compensation. Re-ward'-a-ble, a. worthy of reward. Re-ward'-er, n. one who recompenses. Re-iorlte, v. t. to write a second time. Re-writ '-t^n, p. written again. Rex. n. a king. [Lat.] H, after R, has no sound. RAab'do-man-cy, n. divination by a rod. RAap-sod'-ic, ) a. consisting in rhapsody, un- RAap-sod'-ie-al, ) connected, extravagant. RAap'-so-dist, n. one who writes or sings rhap- sodies, [course. RAap'-so-dy, n. an unconnected writing or dis- RAet'-o-rie, n. the art of speaking, oratory. RAe-tor'-ie-al, a. pertaining to rhetoric. jlAe-tor'-ic-al-Iy. ad. in an oratorical manner. RAet-o- ri"-cian, n. one who teaches, or is w r ell versed in rhetoric. [glands. RAeum, n. a thin fluid secreted by the mucous RAeum-at'-ic, a. affected with rheumatism. RAeum-a-ti$m, n. a painful disease affecting the muscles and joints. RAeurn-y, a. full of rheum, or consisting of it. RAi-noc'-e-ros, n. a genLs of animals, one of which has a horn on the nose. RAomb, n. a figure of four equal sides, but une- qual angles. RAomb'-ic, a. having the figure of a rhomb. RAu'-biirb, n. a piart and root, moderately ca- thartic. RAyme, n. correspondence of sounds in verses. Rhyme, v. i. or t. to accord in sound, make verses. Rftyme-less, a. destitute of rhyme. RAym-er, Rhym-isf, n. one who makes rhymes. RAythm, ) n. verse, variety in musical move- RAyth'-mus, > ment. RAyth'-mi-eal, a. having proportion of sound. RT a!, n, a Spanish coin, a real. Rib, n. a bone in the side, a timber in ships, a rising or ridge. Rib, v. t. to furnish with ribs. Rib'-ald, n a low vulgar fellow. Rib'-ald-ry, n. mean vulgar language. Rib'-bed,* a. furnished with ribs, inclosed w T ith ribs, having rising lines. Rib'-in, n. [rib'and,] a fillet of silk ; improperly spelt riband and rihhon. Rib'-roast, v. t. to beat soundly. Rie, or Rick, an ending, denotes jurisdiction. Rice, n. an esculent grain of warm climates. Rice-bird, n. a bird that feeds on rice, the bob lincoln. Rich, a. wealthy, fruitful, valuable, sweet Rich'-es, n. wealth, opulence, affluence. Rich'-ly, ad. plenteously, abundantly. Rich'-ness, n. opulence, wealth, sweetness. Rick, n. a long pile of hay or grain. Rick'-ets, n. a disease, distortion of body. Rick'-et-y, a. affected with rickets. Rid, p. of Ride. Rid, v. t.p. and pp. rid ; to free, disengage, clear. Rid'-dance, n. a clearing away, deliverance. Rid'-den, p. of Ride. Rid'-dle, n. a large sieve, an enigma. Rid'-dle, v. t. or i. to clear from chaff, to solve, to speak ambiguously. Rid '-died,* p. cleared from chaff. Ride, v. i. or t. p. rid, rode ; pp. rid, ridden ; to be carried on horseback, or in a vehicle, to float. Ride, n. excursion on horseback. Ri'-der,w.cnewho rides, an additional clause to a bill. Ridge, n. a long elevation of land, top. Ridge, v. t. to form into ridges. Ridg-ed,*^>. formed with ridges. Ridg'-y, a. having ridges. Rid'-i-cule, n. laughter with contempt. Rid'-i-cule, v t. to laugh at, to deride. Rid'-i-cu'-led,*^. laughed at, derided. Rid'-i-cu-ler, n. one who derides. Ri-dic'-u-Ious, a. exciting laughter, odd. Ri-die -u-lous-]y, ad. so as to excite ridicule. Ri-dic'-u-lous-ness, n. quality of being ridicu lous. Ki'-ding, ppr. passing on a beast, or in a vehicle Rl'-ding-coat, n. a coat for a journey. Rl'-ding-hab-it, n. a grrment for females t ' J ~ Ri'-ding-hocd, n. a clokewith a hood / 372 RIG RIS Bar, fall, what, piw, marine, pin, bird, move, Rl'-ding-sehool, n. a school for teaching riding. Ri-dot'-to, n. an entertainment consisting in singing and dancing. Rife, a. prevalent, predominant, common. Rife-ly, ad. prevalently, commonly. Rife-ness, n. prevalence, frequency. Rifr-rafF, n. sweepings, refuse. Ri'-fle, n. a gun channeled on the inside. Rl-fle, v. t. to rob, plunder, pillage. Rl'-fied,* p. pillaged, stripped. Rl'-fle-man, n. one who uses a rifle. Rl'-fler, n. one who rifles, a pillager. Rl'-fling, ppr. stripping, spoiling. Rift, n. a cleft ; v. t. or i. to cleave, to burst open. Rift'-y, a. having rifts or fissures. Rig, v. t. to fit with rigging, to trim, or dress. Rig-a-doon', n. a brisk dance of two persons. Rl-ga'-tion, n. a watering. Rig'-ged,* o. dressed, furnished with shrouds, &c. Rig'-ger. n. one who rigs, as a ship. Rig'-gmg, n. the ropes or tackle of a ship. Right, a. fit, proper, true, just, straight. Right, n. justice, just claim, privilege, preroga- tive, interest, property, side opposed to left. Right, ad. directly, according to law or rule. Right, v. t. or i. to relieve from wrong, to take a proper position. Rlght-ed, p. adjusted, set right or upright. Right-eous, a. [rl'chus,] just, religious. Rlght-eous-ly, ad. justly, honestly, religiously Right-eous-ness, n. justice, religion, piety. Ulght-fiil, a. having a right or just claim. Rlght-ful-ly, ad. according to right. Right -fiii-ness, n. rectilude, justice, honesty. Rlght-ing, ppr. doing justice to, setting right. Right-ly, ad. properly, justly . Rlght-ness, n. conformity to trut-h. Rig'-id, a', strict, exact, stiff, stern, severe. lioness, | n - Wetness, stiffness. Rig -id-ly, ad. strictly, exactly, severely. Itig'-let, n. a flat piece of wood for picture frames. R^g'-ma-role, n. a repetition of stories. Rig'-ol, n. a circle, a diadem. Kig'-oll, n. a musical instrument of sticks. Rig'-or, n. stnetness, a shivering with cold. Rig'-or-ous, a strict, severe, harsh Rig'-or-ous-ly, ad. strictly, harshly, severely. Rig'-or-ous-ness, n. strictness, severity. Rill, n. a small brook or stream. Rim, n. a border, edge, side, margin. Rim, v. t. to put on a rim or hoop. Rime, n. hoarfrost, a chink or fissure. Rl'-mous, a. full of cracks or cleits. Rim'-ple, v. t. to rumple. Ri-my, a. full of rime, frosty. Rind, n. skin, bark, or outer coat. Ring, n. a circular thing, ornament for the fiR* ger, a sounding. Ring, v. i. or t. p. and pp. rung; to cause to Ring'-bolt, n. an iron bolt with a ring, [sound. Ring'-lead-er, n. the leader of an association for some unlawful purpose. Ring'-let, n. a small ring, a curl of hair. Ring'-ou-sel, n. a bird inhabiting hills in Eng- Ring'-streak-ed,* a. circularly striped. [land Ring'-tail, n. a kind of kite, a small sail. Rinse, v. t. to wash the surface, wash slightly Rins ; -ed,* p. cleansed with a second water. Rins'-ing, ppr. washing with a second water Rl'-ot, n. uproar, tumult, sedition. Rl'-ot, v. i. to make an uproar, to revel Rl'-ot-ed, p. of Riot. Rl'-oT-er, 7i. one who makes a riot. Ri'-ot-ous, a. guilty of not, noisy, licentious. Rl'-ot-ous-ly, ad. with tumult and noise. Rl'Ot-ous-ness, n. state of being riotous. Rip, v. t. to tear up, cut or tear asunder. Ripe, a. mature, fit for use, complete. Ripe-ly, ad. maturely, at the Lt time. Rl'-pen, v. t. or i. to make or to grow ripe, to mature, to prepare. Rlpe-ness, n. maturity, perfection. Rip'-ped,*^. torn or cat open. Rip'-ping, ppr. tearing or cutting open. bite Rip'-ple, v. i. or i. to fret on the surface, tc agi- Rip'-ple, Ji. a fretting of the surface of water, p. Rip'-pled,* p. of Ripple. [comb. Rip'-pling, ppr. having a fretted surface. Rip'-pling, n. a fretting of the surface, a hatch- eling. [grow, be exalted, Rlise, v. i. p. rose ; pp. risen ; to get up, ascend, Rise, n. act of rising, ascent, first appearance, Ris'-en, pp ascended. [origin? ROA ROL 373 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, ihou. fc'-ser, n. one that rises, upright of a stair. Rl-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being risible. Rl-si-ble, a. exciting or adapted to raise laughter. Ri'-sing, ppr. getting up, ascending, increasing. Ri'-sing, n. act of getting up, ascent. Risk, n. hazard, danger, peril. Risk, v. t. to hazard, to expose to danger. Risk'-ed,* p. put to hazard, endangered. Risk'-ing, ppr. exposing to danger of loss. Rite, n. a solemn act of religion, ceremony. Hit'-u-al, n. a book of rites or ceremonies. Rit'-u-al, a. according to rites, formal. Rit'-u-al-ly, w 3 by rites and ceremonies. Rl'-val, n. a competitor, an antagonist. Rr-val; a. having like claims, emulating. Ri-val, v. t. to strive for the same thing, emulate. Rl-val-ry, ) n. strife for excellence or superior- Rl-val-ship, S ity, competition. Rive, v. t. p. rived ; pp. riven ; to cleave or split. Rl'-ved,*j9. rent, split. Riv'-el, v. t. to shrive 1 , contract, wrinkle. Riv'-e.-ed,* p. shrunk, wrinkled. Riv'-en, p. cleft, split, rent. Rl'-ver, n. one who rives or splits. Riv'-er, n. a large stream of water. Riv'-er- horse, n. the hippopotamus. Riv'-et, v. t. to fasten by clinching, to clinch. Riv'-et, 7i. a pin clinched atone or both ends. Riv'-et-ed, p. clinched, made fast. Riv'-et-ing, ppr. clinching, fastening firmly. Riv'-u-let, n. a small stream of water on land. Rix'-dol-lar, n. a silver coin in Europe of dirfer- Roach, n. a small river fish. [ent values. Road, n. a public way for traveling, a place for ships at anchor. Roam, v. i. to rove, ramble, wander. Roam-ed,* p. of Roam, Roam-er, n. a rambiei, a wanderer. Roam-mg, ppr. wandering at large. Roar. a. bay, sorrel, or dark, with white spots. Roar, v. i. to make a loud noise, to bellow. Roar, 7?. a loud noise or sound, a clamor. Roar-ed,* p. of Roar. Roar-irg, ppr. bellowing, crying, raging. Roar-ing, n. a loud voice, raging sound. Roast, v. t. to prepare meat by heat before a fire. Roast, n. that which is roasted. R~.ast-er, n. one that roasts, a gridiron, a pig for Rdast-ing, jspr. dressing before the fire, [roasting. Rob, n. thickened juice of fruit with sugar, &e. Rob, v. t. to take by force, and feloniously, to strip. Rob'-bed,*^?. plundered, stripped by force. Rob'-ber, n. one who plunders another by force. Rob'-ber-y, n. a forcible taking from the person of another feloniously, unlawful taking. Rob'-bing, ppr. plundering by violence. Robe, n. a long gown, dress of dignity. Robe, v. t. to dress with magnificence. Ro -bed,* p. arrayed, invested. Rob-in, n. a bird, in England a species of the Motacil; in the United States a species of Tur- dus, both called red breast. Pob'-o-fant, a. strengthening. Ro-bu3t', a. strong, stout, lusty. Ro-bust'-ness, n. strength, lustiness, vigor. Roch'-ot, n. a surplice. [tion. Rock, n. n large mass of stony matter, protec- Rock, v. t. or i. to move one way and another. Rock'-ed,* p. of Rock. [wood. Rock'-er, 77. one that rocks, a curving piece of Rock'-et, n. an artificial firework, a plant. Roek'-fish, n. a fish living abiut rocks. Rock'-i-ness, n. abundance of rucks. Rock'-frig, ppr. moving back and forth. Rock'-less, a, free from rocks. Rock'-rose, n. a plant of the genus Cistus. Rock'-salr, n. mineral salt, salt in large crystals. Rock'-y, a. abounding with rocks, rough. Rod, n. a twig, a pole or perch, measure of five. yards. Rod'-o-mont, a. bragging; n. a vain boaster. Rod-o-mont-ade, 71. a vain boasting, bluster Roe, 7i. the female of the hart, spawn offish. Roe-buck, n. a small species of deer. Ro-ga'-tion, n. supplication, the litany. Rogi/,^, n. a knave, a dishonest person. Roguc-ry, n. knavery, dishonest tricks. Rog^-ish, a. knavish, dishonest. Rogu-ish-ly, ad. knavishly, wantonly. Rog^-ish-ness, 77. knavery, dishonesty. Roil, v. t. to make turbid by stirring lees, to dis Roil'-ed,*p. stirred up, rendered turbid, [tuxb Roll, v. t. or 7. to turn, revolve, fold. 82 ■h 374 R O O R O T Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Roil, n. a thing rolled, a turn, register. Roll ed,*p. turned, folded. Roll-er, n. a round thing that may turn, a ban- dage, fillet, a bird. Roll-ing, ppr. turning, revolving. Roll-ing, 11. a turning, revolution. Ro'U-ing-pin, n. a round piece of wood. Roll-ing- press, n. a press for calendering cloth, impressing prints, &c. Ro-mai', n. a species of silk handkerchief. Ro'-man, a. pertaining to Rome. Ro'-man, n. a native of Rome. Ro'-mance, ) n. a fabuioub tale of extraordinary Ro-manc'e, ) adventures. Ro-manc'e, v. i. to write or tell fables. Ro-manc'-er, n. one whu forms tales. Ro'-man-ism, n. tenets of the church of Rome. Ro'-man-ist, n. one who professes popery. Ro'-man-Ize, v. t. or i. to latinize, to convert to the Catholic religion. Ro'-man-I-zed,* p rendered Roman. Ro-mansh', n. the language of the Grisons. Ro-man'-tic, a. wild, fanciful, irregular. Ro-man'-tic-al-ly, ad. wildly, extravagantly. Ro-man'-tic-ness, n. wildness, extravagance. Ro'-mish, a. belonging to Rome. Romp, n. a rude girl, boisterous play. Romp, v. i. to play rudely, or boisterously. Romp' ed,*_p.of Romp. Romp'-ing, ppr. playing rudely. Romp'-ish, a. given to romping. Romp'-ish-ness, it. practice of romping. Ron-deau', n. [rondo',] a kind of poetry in three couplets, or piece of music in three strains. Rood, n. the fourth of an acre. [A pole or perch.] Roof, n. the cover of a building, vault of the mouth. Roof, v. t. to cover or inclose with a roof. Roof'-ed,* p. covered with a roof. Roof '-ing, -ppr. covering with a roof. Roof-less, a. having no roof. Roof'-y, a. having roofs. Rook, n. a fowl like a crow, a cheat. Rook. v. t. or i. to cheat, to defraud. Rook'-e-iy, n. a nursery of rooks. Rook'-y, a. inhabited by rooks. Room, 71. space, piace, stead, an apartment. Room, v. i. to lodge. Room'-i-ness, n. spaciousness, ample room Room'-y. a spacious, capacious, wide. Roost, n. a place on w r hich fowls rest. Roost, v. i. to rest as a bird. Root, n. the part cf a plant which shoots into the earth, original cause, ancestor. Root, v. i. or t. to take root, be firmly fixed. Root'-ed-ly, ad. deeply, fixedly. Root'-y, a. full of roots. Rope, n. a large cord, a line of things connected Rope, v. i. to draw T out in a slender string. Rope-danc-er, n. one who walks on a rope. Rope-mak-er, n. a maker of ropes. Rope-mak-ing, n. the manufacture of ropes. Rope-wa/k, n. a plaoe for making ropes. Rope-yarn, n. threads to be twisted into ropes Ro'-pi-ness, n. stringiness, viscousness. Ro'-py, a. stringy, glutinous, viscid. Roq'-ue-laur, n. [rok'elo,] a cloke for men. [Fr.] Ro'-ral. a. pertaining to dew, dewy. Ro-sa'-ceous, a. resembling a rose. Ro'-sa-ry, n. a bed of roses, a string of beads. Rose, n. a plant and flower of many species. Rose, p. of Rise. Rose-bay, ». a plant. Ro'-se-al, a. like a rose. Ro'-se-ate, a. consisting of roses, blooming. Ro-sed,* a. crimsoned, flushed, made red. Rose-ma-ry, n. a plant, fragrant and pungent. Ro'-set, ji. a red color used by painters. Rose-wa-ter, n. water tinctured with roses by distillation. Ros'-in, n. inspissated turpentine. Ros'-in, v. t. to rub w r ith rosin. Ro'-si-ness, n. resemblance of a rose. Ros'-in-y, a. partaking of rosin. Ross, n. the external rough bark of a tree. Ros'-sig-nol, n. the nightingale. Ros'-tel, n. the descending part of a seed. Ros'-ter, n. a military table, a list of officers. Ros'-tral, o. resembling the beak of a ship, &c- Ros'-tra-ted, a. adorned with a beak. Ros'-trum, n. a beak, a scaffold for orators Ro'-sy, a. like a rose, red as a rose. Rot, v. i. or 1. to putrefy, perish, corrupt. Rot, n. a distemper in sheep, decay. R O U R U B 375 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Ro ; -ta-ry, a. turning like a wheel. Ro'-tate, a. wheel-shaped. Ro-ta'-tion, n. a turning as a wheal. Ro'-ta-tive, a. turning, whirling round. Rote, n. repetition of words without rule. Rot'-ten, a. putrid, carious, defective. Rot'-ten-ness, n. a putrid state, putrefaction. Roi'-ten-stone, n. a soft stone used in grinding, polishing, cleaning furniture, &c. Ro-tund', a. round, circular. Ro-tund'-i-ty, n. roundness, sphericity. Ro-tund '-o, n. a round building. Rouge, n. [roozh,] a red paint for the face. Rouge, v. t. [roozh, j to paint the cheeks. Rough, a. [rufj uneven, rugged, harsii. Rough'-caV,^.[rnf'east,] to form or mold rude- ly, to cover with plaster and shells. Rough '-east, ». [ruf'cast,] a rude mode], a mix- ture of plaster and shells. Rough'-draw, v. t. [ruf'draw,] to draw coarsely. Rough'-en, v. I. or L [ruf'i:,] to make rough. Rough'-en-ed,* p. made rough. Rough'-hew, v. t. [ruf'hew,] to hew coarsely. Rough'- hewn, p. hewed coarsely, rugged. Rough'-ly, ad. [raf'ly,] ruggedly, harshly. Rough'-ness, n. [ruf 'ness, 1 ruggedness, harshness. Rough'-shod, a. [ruf 'shod,! having shoes armed with points, calked. Rounce, ?i. the handle of a printing press. Roun'-ce-val, n. a sort of pea. Round, a. like a circle, circular, spherical. Round, n. a circle, a circular body, course. Round, v. t. or ?'. to make or go round, surround. Round, ad. or prep, about, near, on all sides. Round'-e-lay, n. a kind of ancient poetry. Round'-house, n. a constable's prison, a room in a ship. Round'-ing, ppr. making circular, or full. Round'-ing, a. roundish, nearly round. Round' ish, a. somewhat circular. Round'-let, n. » little circle. Round'-ly, 'id. in a round form, openly, boldly. Round'-ness, n. circularity, sphericity. Round' ~idge ; v. I. to form ridges by plowing. Round '-rob-in, n. a petition will; names in a ring or circle. Rouse, v. t. to stir, excite, awake. Rous'-ed,* p. awakened, excited. Rous'-er, n. one that rouses or excites. Rous'-ing, ppr. exciting, calling into action. Rout, n. a defeat, rabble, a company for gaming, a course or way. Rout, v. t. to break the ranks of troops, put to Route, n. a way ; see Rout. [Right Rou-tine, v . round or course of business. Rove, v. i. to ramble, draw a thread through an eye or aperture. Ro-ved,* p. of Rove. Ro'-ver, n. a wanderer, a pirate. j"an eye Ro'-ving, ppr. wandering, passing a cord through Row, n. a line of persons or things, a rank. Row, v. t. to impel with oars. Row-ed,* p. impelled by oars. Row'-el, 7i. the little wheel of a spur, a seton. Row'-el, v. t. to insert a rowel in and k°ep open Row'-en, n. the second growth of grass. Eow-er, n. one who rows. Row-ing, ppr. impelling by oars. Roy'-al, a. regal, kingly, becoming a king. Roy'-al, 7?. a large kind of paper, a sail. Roy'-al-ism, n. attachment to a kingly go vern- Roy'-al-ist, n. an adherent to a king. [ment. Roy'-ai-Tze, v. 1. to make royal. Roy'-al-ly, ad. in a royal or kingly manner. Roy'-al-ty, it. kingship, the office of a king. Rub, v. t. or i. to wipe, clean, polish, chafe Rub, n. friction, difficulty, sarcasm. Rub, Rub'-stone, n. a stone for sharpening in- struments. Rub'-bed,* p. wiped, scoured, brushed Rub'-ber, 77. one who nibs, a cloth, a whetstone. Rub'-bish, n. waste matter, ruins. Ru-be-fa'-eicnt, a. making red. Ru-bes'-cent, a. tending to a red color. Ru'-bi-ean, a. bay, sorrel, with white on ths Ru-bi-fl-ca'-tion, n. act of making red. [flanks Ru'-bi-form, a. having the form of red. Ru'-bi-cund, a. inclined to redness. Ru'-bi-ed,* a. red as a ruby. Ru-bif'-ic, a. making red. Ru'-ble, ?i. a silver coin of Russia, about 75 cenw Ru'-hric, Ru'-brie-al, a. red. Ru'-hric, ?7. directions in a prayer book. Ru'-by, n. a mineral of a carmine red color 376 RUL RUP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ru'-by, v. t. to make red. Ru'-by, a. of a red color, red. Ruck, v. t. to cower or bend, to wrinkle. Rue-ta'-tion, n. a belching. Rudd, n. a fish with a deep body. Riid'-der" n. the instrument with which a ship is steered. Rud'-di-ness, n. redness, a lively flesh red. Rud'-dle, 7i. a species of chalk or red earth. Rud'-dy, a. red, of a lively flesh color. Rude, a. uncivilized, rough, savage, ignorant. Rude-ly, ad. roughly, harshly. Rude-ness, n. incivility, roughness, ignorance. Ru'-di-ment, n. first principle, element Ru'-di-ment, v. t. to initiate in first principles. Ru-di-ment'-al, a. pertaining to elements. Rue, n. a very bitter plant. Rue, v. t. to lament, regret, grieve for. Rue-ful, a. sorrowful, woful, lamentable. Rue-fiil-Iy, ad. mournfully, wofully. Rue-ful-ness, n. raournfulness, sorrowfulness. Rue-ing, ppr. regretting, lamenting. Ru-fes'-eent, a. reddish, tinged with red. Ruff, n. a plaited cloth round the neck, a fishy RuP-n-an, tl a robber, a cut-throat. [a bird. Ruf '-n-an, a. brutal, savage, cruel. Ruf '-fie, v. t. to fret, vex, disturb. Ruf '-fie, n. an ornament, disturbance of passion. Ruf '-fie, Ruff, n. a beat or roll of a drum. Ruf '-fled,* p. disturbed, agitated. Ruf'-fling, ppr. agitating, putting on ruffles. Ru'-fous, a. of a yellowish. red color. Rug, n. a coarse, nappy woolen cloth. Rug'-ged, a. rough, harsh, uneven, shaggy. Rug-ged-ly, ad. roughly, harshly. Rug'-ged-ness, n. roughness, asperity. Ru'-" aboat the sa ' ' ; craments. Sa'-cred, a. holy, consecrated, inviolable. Sa'-ered-ly, ad,, religiously, inviolably. Sa'-cred-ness, n. quality of being sacred or holy Sa-erif'-ie, a. employed in sacrifice. Sac'-ri-flce, v. t. [sac'rifize,] to kill and offer to God in homage or worship, to immolate, Sac'-ri-fice, ??. [sae'rifize,] an offering to God by killing a victim. Sac'-ri-f i-ced,* p. offered to God by killing. Sac'-ri-fT-rer, n. one who sacrifices. Sac-ri-fi"-cial, a. pertaining to sacrifiRe. Sac'-ri-lege, n. the violation ot sacred things. Sac-ri-le'-gious, a. violating what is sacred. Sac-ri-le' giousuy, ad. with sacrilege. Sa'-crist, Sac'-rist-pr one who has the care of \Le utensils of a church : now wr.t- S ten Sexton. 378 8 A I S A L Sac'-rist-y, n. the vestry room of a church. bad, a. having the appearance of sorrow, sor- rowful. Sad'-den, v. t. to make sad or gloomy. Sad-den-ed,* p. rendered gloomy. Sad'-dle, n. a seat for the back of a horse. Sad'-dle, v. t. to put a saddle on, to burden. Sad'-dled,* p. having a saddle on. Sad'-die-back-ed,* a. having a low back. Sad'-dler, n. a maker of saddles. Sad'-dling, ppr. putting a saddle on, burdening. 8ad-du-ce'-an, a. pertaining to the Sadducees. Sad'-I-ron, n. a flat iron for smoothing cloth. Sad'-ly, ad. sorrowfully, mournfully. [tion. Sad'-ness, n, sorrow, heaviness of heart, dejec- Safe, a. free from danger, conferring safety. Safe, n. a place to secure provisions. Safe- con-duet, n. a passport, a convoy, a guard. Safe-guard, n. any thing that protects or defends. Safe-keep-i ng, n. preservation from injury. Safe-ly, ad. in a manner to secure from danger. Safe-ness, n. exemption from danger. Safe-ty, n. freedom from danger or loss. Saf'-fron, h. a plant with a yellow flower. Saf'-fron, a. like saffron, yellow. Sag, v. i. to swag, to yield, incline. Sa-ga'-cious, a. quick of scent, wise, discerning. Sa-ga'-cious-ly, ad. with acute sagacity. Sa-ga'-cious-ness, ) n. acuteness of scent, quick Sa-gac'-i-ty, ) and clear discernment. Sag'-a-rnore, n. an Indian chief. Sage, a. wise, judicious, discerning. Sage, n. a wise and venerable man, a plant. Sage-ly, ad. w.'sely, prudently, discreetly. Sage-ness, n. wisdom, prudence, skill. Sag'-it-tal, a. pertaining to, or like an arrow. Sag-it- ta'-ri-us. n. the archer, one of the 12 signs. Sag'-it-tate, a. shaped like the head of an arrow Sa'-go, n a mealy substance or paste, the pith of a species of palm tree. Sa-goin', n. a species of monkey. Said, p. end pp. of Say, r.sed.j Sail, n. a piece of canvass for a ship, a ship. Sail, »-i. or t to move with sails on water, or in a buoyant medium. Sail-eu,* p. of Sail. Sad-lug, ppr. passing in water or air. Bo*-, faU, what, prey, marine pan, bird, mcve : i Sail-in n. act of moving in water or air. Sail-loft, n. a room where sails are made. Sail-m ik-er, n. one who makes sails. Sail-or. n. a mariner, a seaman. Sail-yard, ?i. a spar to extend a sail. Sair.-foin, n. a plant cultivated for fodder. Saint, n. one eminent for piety. Saint, v. t. or i. to canonize, to enroll among saints. Saint-ed, p. enrolled among saints, canonized Saint-like, Saint-ly, a. resembling a saint. Saint-ship, n. the character or state of a saint. Sake, n. cause, purpose, account, regard. Sa'-ker, n. a hawk, a piece of artillery. Sal, n. salt. [Lat.j Sa'-la-hle, a. that finds a ready market. Sa' la-ble-ness, n. state of being salable Sa-la'-cious, a. lustful, wanton, lewd. Sa-la'-cious-ly, ad. lustfully. Sa-la'-cious-ness, Sa-lac'-i-fy, n. lust, lustfulness. Sal'-ad, n. caw herbs dressed for the table. Sal'-a-man-der, n. a small species of lizard. Sal-a man'-drine, a. like a salamander. Sal'-a-ri-ed,* a. enjoying a salary. Sal'-a-ry, n. a stated allowance for services. Sale, n. act of selling, vent, market. Sai-e-bros'-i-ty, n. ruggedness of a road or land. Sal'-e-brous, a. rough, rugged. Sal'-ep, Sal'-op, n. the dried root of orchis and a preparation of it for food. Sales-man, n. one who sells clothes or goods. Sal'-ie, a. excluding females from the throne. SalMied,* p. of Sally. Sa'-li-ent, a. leaping, projecting. Sa-lif'-er-ous, a. producing salt. Sal'-i-f i-a-ble, a. capable of becoming a salt. Sal'-i-f I-ed,* p formed into a neutral salt. Sal'-i-f y, v. t. to form into a neutral salt, by com binlng an acid with an alkali, earth or metal. Sal-i-na'-tion, n. act of washing with sail water, Sa-llne, a. salt, consisting of salt. Sa-llne, n. a salt spring. Sal-i-nif'-er-ou3, a. producing salt. Sal -i'-va, ) ?*. the fluid secreted in the mouth, Sal'-ive, ) spittle. Sal'-i-val, ) a. secreting or conveying saliva, Sal'-i-va-r T \ S as the glands, and ducts. S A S A N 3T9 booK, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou Sal'-i-vate, v. t. to excite an unusual discharge of saliva. Sal-i-va'-tion, n. act of salivating, ptyalism. Sal'-low n. a tree of the willow kind. Sal'-low, a. having a pale sickly yellow color. Sal'-low-ness, n. yellowness, sickly paleness. Sal'-ly, n. an issue from a place. [town. Sal'-ly, v. i. to rush or issue from a fortress or Sal'-ly-port, n. a gate through -which troops sally. Sal-ma-gun'-di, n. a mess of chopped meat and pickled herring, seasoned. Sal'-mon, n. [sam'mon,] a large delicious fish. Sa-loon', n. a spacious hall. Sal-su'-gin-ous, a. saltish. Salt, n. a substance used for seasoning and pre- serving flesh, wit- Salt, v. t. to season or sprinkle with salt. Sal-ta'-tion, n. a leLping, a beating. Salt'-eel-lar, n. a vessel to hold salt on the table. Salt'-er, n. one who gives or sells salt. Salt'-ern, n. a place where salt is made. Salt'-ish, a. somewhat salt. Salt'-ish-ness, n a state of being moderately salt. Salt'-less, a. destitute of salt, insipid, fresh. Salt'-ness, n. quality of being salt, taste of salt. Salt'-pan, ) n. a pan, basin, or pit. where salt is Salt'-pit, ) made or obtained. Salt d* 1 ' ter ) n ' a mmera - sait composed of ni- Salt-pe'-tre! tric * cid and P otash ' ™ lmle of * ' ) .. potash. Salt-rheum, n. herpes, an affliction of the skin. Salts, n. salt water flowing up rivers, [local.] Sa-iu'-bri-ous, a. wholesome, healthful. Sa lu'-bri-ous-ly, ad. so as to promote health. Sa-lu'-bri-ous-ness, n. wholesomeness. Sa-lu'-bri-ty, n. wholesomeness, healthfulness. Sal'-u-ta-ri-ness, n. wholesomeness. Sal'-u-ta-ry, a. promoting health or good. Sai-u-ta'-tion, n. act of saluting, a greeting. Sa-lute, v. L to greet, to kiss, to honor. Sa-lute, n. act of expressing kind wishes, a kiss, a discharge of cannon, a striking of colors. Sal-u-uf'-er-ous, a. bringing or promoting health. Salv-a-bil'-i-ty, n. the possibility of being saved. Salv'-a-ble, a. capable of being saved. Salv'-age, n. reward for saving goods. Salv-a'-tion, n preservation from eternal death. Salv'-a-to-ry, n. a place for preserving things. Salve, ». [sav,] a substance for covering sore-? Salv'-er, n. a piece of plate with a foot. Salv'-o, v. an exception or saving, an excuse. Salv'-or, n. one who saves a ship or goods. Sa-mar'-i-tan, rt. an inhabitant of San. ana. Sam'-bo, ». the offspring of a black and a mu- latto. Same, a. identical, not different or other. Same-ness, n. identity, uniformity. Sa-mi-el, Si-rroom'. n. a destructive wind in Arabia. Samp, a. maiz broken coarse, boiled and puu*. with milk. Sam'-phire, n. a plant used for pickling. Sam'-ple, n. a specimen, a paitern. Sam'-pler, n. a pattern of needle-work. San'-a-bie, a. that may be cured. Sa-na'-tion, n. the act or proces.^ of healing. San'-a-tive, a. healing, adapted to cure. Sanc-ti-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making holy. Sanc'-ti-f i-ed,* p. made holy, consecrated Sanc'-ti-fl-er, n. one who sanctities, pre-emt nentiy the Holy Spirit. Sanc'-ti-fy, v. t. to make holy, to set apart fui a sacred use, purify. Sanc'-ti-f y-ing, ppr. making holy, consecrating ; a. adapted to promote hoiinoss. Sanc-ti-mo'-ni-ous, a. appearing holy. Sane-ti-mo'-ni-ous-ly, ad. with sanctimony Sanc-ti-rno'-ni-ous-ness, n. appearance of sanc- Sanc'-tion, n. ratification, confirmation, [thy. Sane'-tion, v. t. to ratify, confirm, support. Sanc'-tion-ed,* p. ratified, confirmed. Sai^'ti-tv 6 ' S n ' ncmness > sacredness, purity. Sanc'-tu-a-ry, ?*. a sacred place, house o f w-j'*- ship, an asylum, or place of refuge. Sand, ?i. flue particles of stony matter. Sand, v. t. to cover or sprinkle with sand. San'-dal, n. a shoe or sole fastened to the fooi. San'-dal, San'-dal- wood, n, a tree or wood fof dyeing-, also for diffusing fragrance. San'-cia-mc, n. a resm from the juniper tree. Sand'-bag, n. a bag of sand in fortification. Sand '-bath, n. a bath consisting of sand Sand'-box, u. a box fbr sprinkling sand.. 380 SAP SAT Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sand f -ed, p. sprinkled with sand ; a. covered with sand, marked with spots. Sand-el, n the ammodyte, a fish like an eel. Sand'-er-ling, n. a bird of the plover kind. Sand'-e-ver, n. glass gall, a whitish salt from the materials of glass in fusion. Sand '-Hood, n. a body of sand driven by the Sand'-i-noss, n. s*ate of being sandy. [wind. Sand'-ish, a. like sand, gritty. Saiid'-pl-per, n. a bird with a slender bill. Sand'-stone, n. a stone composed usually of grains of quartz united by a cement. Sand ; -y, a. abounding with sand, like sand. Sane, a. suond in mind, whole. Sarig-iroid, n. [sangfrwa,] cool blood, indiffer- San'-gi-ae, n. a Turkish governor, [ence. [Fr.] San-guif'-er-ous, a. conveying blood. San-,; u-fi-ea'-tion, ft. the production of blood. Sa^'-gui-fi-ed,*^ converted into blood. San"-gui-fl-er, n. that which produces blood. San"-gui-fy, v. t. to produce blood. San"-gui-na-ry, a. bloody, murderous, cruel. San"-guine, a- full of or like blood, confident. Saa"-guine-ly, ad. with confidence of success. San"-guine-ness, n. fullness of blood, confidence. San-guin'-e-ous, a. like blood, sanguine. . San'-he-drim, n. the supreme council of the Jews. San'-i-cle, n. a plant, self-heal. Sa'-ni-es ; n. a thin matter from a wound. Sa'-ni-ous, a. running with thin matter. San'-i-ty, n. soundness of mind, health. Sank, p. of Sink. San'-nah, n. a kind of muslin cloth from India. San'-scrit, n. the ancient language of Hindos- tan, written also Shanskrit. Bap, n. the natural juico of plants, a military Sap, v. t. to undermine, subvert, destroy, [mine. Sap'-id, a. well tastxi, savory, palatable. Si p " i [v ) n ' ta * te > Wastefulness, savor, the S-in'idncss q 'i allty ° f &[tectin S the or S ails »ap iqn^s, ) oi t£tste Sa'-pi-ence, n wisdom, knowledge. Sa'-pi ent, a. wise, sage, knowing. Sap'-lesSj a. destitute of sap. Sap'-ling, 7i. a young tree. Sap-o-nr.'-ceous, a. having the qualities of soap. Sa'-por, 7i. taste, savor, relish. Sap-o-rif'-ie, a. producing taste. Sap-o-ros'-i-ty, n. the quality of taste. Sa'-po-rous, a. affording some kind of taste. Sap'-ped,* p. undermined, subverted. Sap'-per, n. one who saps or whose business is to dig mines, and undermine. Sap'-phic, a. [saf'ic,] pertaining to Sappho, the Grecian poetess. Sap'-phlre, n. [saf'flre,] a precious stone, blue, red, violet, &c. used in jewelry. Sap'-phir-ine, a. made of sapphire or like it Sap'-pi-ness, n. sappy state, simpieness. Sap'-py, a. full of sap, juicy, simple. Sar'-a-band, n. a Spanish dance. Sar-a-cen'-ic, a. pertaining to the Saracens Sar'-ca*m, n. a gibe, keen reproach. Sar-eas'-tie, ) a. bitterly satirical, scornfully Sar-cas'-tic-al, > severe. Sar-eas'-tie-al-ly, ad. with severe taunts. Sur-ce-net, Sarct-not, n. a thin woven silk. Slir-co-col, n. a substance of a gum-resinous kind, useful in healing wounds. Sar-eol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of the soft parts of the body, the muscles, fat, &e. Sar-coph'-a-gous, a. feeding on flesh. Sar-coph'-a-gus, n. a stone coffin, or grave. Siir-eoph'-a-gy, n. the practice of eating flesh. Sar-eot'-ie, a. generating flesh. Sar-dlne, Sar-di-us, n. a precious stone. Sar-do'-ni-an, ) a. denoting a kind of convulsive SUr-don'-ic, ) involuntary laughter. Siir-do-nyx, n. a precious stone of a reddish yellow color. o ■ r \- ) a. nertaining to ancient Sarma- gar-ma-tian, r ^ Rnd the . ancestors ()f thfS Sar-mat'-ie, J R u « sians and Poles. Sar-ment'-ous, a. filiform, and almost bare, as a stem. Sar'-a-sin, Sar'-ra-sine, n. a herse, a plant. Sars-a-pa-ril'-la, n. a plant, a species ofsmilax. Sash, 7i. a silk band, the frame that holds glass for windows. Sas'-sa-fras, n. a species of laurel. Sas'-tra, n. among the Hindoos, a sacred book of ordinances , sometimes Shaster. Sat, p. of Sit. Sa'-tan, n. the great adversary, the'devil. S A U SAW 381 book, dove, iiJi, ivse, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Sa-tan'-ie, ) a. having the qualities of Satan, Sa-lan'-ie-al, \ very wicked, infernal. vNi-iun'-ic-al-ly, ad. maliciously, diabolically. Sa'-tau-ism, n. a diabolical spirit. Sate. v. t. to satisfy, glut, fill. Sai'-el-lite, n. a small planet revolving round a larger, a follower, a dependent. Sal-el-li"-tious, a. consisting of satellites. Sa'-tiate, v. t. to fill, to satisfy desire, to glut. 6u. -tiale, a. filled to satiety, glutted. Sa-ti'-e-ty, n. fullness, beyond desire. Sat'-ia, n. a species of thick glossy silk. Sai-in-et', n. a thin satin, a woolen cloth. Sat'-Ire, it. a discourse, poem, or remark con- taining severe censure of vice or folly. 8a-tir'-ie, Sa-tir'-ie-al, a. severely censorious. Sa-tii'-ic-al-ly, ad. with severe censure. Sat'-ir-ist, n. one who wrjjtes satire. SaV-iMze, v. t. to censure with keenness. Sat'-ir-I-zed,*p. censured with severity. vSat-is-fae'-tion, n. content, or that which gives it. Sat-is-fac'-to-ri-ly, ad. in a manner to give con- tent, or to convince the mind. Sat-is-fac-to'-ri-ness, n.-the quality of satisfying. Sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. giving content. Sat'-is-fi-ed',* /;. fully gratified. Sat'-is-fi-er, n. he or that which satisfies. Sat'-is-f y, v. t. to content, feed to the full, atone, pay, recompense, convince. Sat'-is-f y-ing, ppr. giving content. Sat'-rap, n. an admiral, or a governor. Sat'-ra-py, ft, Jirasdifetioh of a satrap. Sat'-u-ra-ble, a. that can be filled or saturated. Sat'-u-rate, v. L to fill to the full. Sat-u-ra'-tioii, n. state of being filled. Sat'-ur-day, n. the last day of the week. Sat'-urn, ??. a planet, remote from the sun. Sa-turn'-i-an, a. pertaining to Saturn, happy. Sat'-um-Ine, a. grave, heavy, dull. Sa'-tyr, n. a fabulous sylvan deity or monster, half man and half goat. Sauce, n. something to be eaten with food to improve its relish. Sauce, v. t. to apply sauce, to give a relish. Sauc'e-box, n. a saucy or impertinent person. Sauc'-ed,* p. seasoned with sauce. Sauc'e-pan, n. a pan for sauce. 26 Sauc'-er, n. a small vessel for a tea-cup. Sauc'-i-ly, ad. pertly, impertinently. Sauc'-i-ness, n. impertinence, impudence Sauc'-y, a. pert, impertinent, impudent. Satin -ter, v. i. to wander about idly. Saun'-ter-er, n. one who wanders and 4oitera* Saus'-age, n. an intestine stuffed with mine,-* Sa'-va-ble, a. that can be saved. jme*«l Sa'-va-ble-ness, n. capacity of being saved. Sav'-age, a. uncivilized, rude, cruel. Sav'-age, n. a person uncivilized. Sav'-age-ly, ad. cruelly, barbarously. Sav'-age-ness, n. rudeness, cruelty, barbarity. Sav'-age-ry, n. wild growth, barbarity. Sav'-ag-ism, n. state of men in native rudeness. Sa-van'-na, n. an open meadow or plain. Sa'^e, v. t. or L to preserve from danger, loss^ or ruin ; to rescue, be frugal, s| are, except. Sa'-ved,* /). preserved, rescued, reserved. Sa'-ver, n. one who preserves. Sav'-in, n. a tree or shrub of the juniper kind. Sa'-ving, ppr. preserving, reserving, excepting-.; a. frugal, adapted to save. Sa'-ving-Iy, ad. frugally, economically. Sa'-ving-ness, n. frugality, economy. Sa'-vings-bank, n. a bank or fund in which the earnings of the poor are put to interest. Sav-ior, n. one who preserves, Christ, the iv;- d seiner. Sa'-vor, n. taste, scent, odor, smell. Sa'-vor, v. i. to have a taste or smell, to have tlie quality or appearance of. Sa'-vor i-ly, ad. with an agreeable relish. Sa'-vor i-ness, n. pleading taste or smell. Sa'-vor-iess, a. destitute of savor. Sa'-vor-y, a. pleasi.ng to the taste or smell Sa'-vor-y, n. a garden plant. Sa-voy', n. a species of cabbage. Saw, p. of See. Saw, n. an instrument with teeth to cut boards Saw, v. t. or i. p. sawed ; pp. sawed, sawn ; fo cut or divide with a saw. SaW'-dast, it. particles made by sawing. Saw'-ed,*^. cut with a saw. Saw'-pit, n. a place for sawing timber. Saw'-yer, n. one whose occupation is to *uw wood, &c. 382 S C A SC A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sax'-i-frage, n. a plant, a medicine that breaks the stone in the bladder. Sax'-on, a. pertaining to the Saxons. Sax'-on, n. the language of the Saxons. Bax'-on-ism, n. an idiom of the Saxon language. Say, v. t. v. and pp. said ; to speak, utter, af- firm, recite, report. Saying, ppr. uttering, relating. Say-ing, n. a proverb, maxim, expression. 8eab, ?i. an incrustation over a sore. Seah'-bafd, n. a sheath foi a sword. Scab'-bsd, a. covered with scabs, paltry. Scab'-bi-ness, n. state of being scabby. Scab'-by, a. full of scabs or mange. Sea'-bi-ous, a. consisting of scabs, itchy, rough. Sea'-brous, a. rough, rugged, harsh. Sea'-broiis-ness, n. roughness, ruggedness. Seaf '-fold, n. a support for workmen. Seaf'-f jM, v. I. to furnish with a scaffold, up- Seaf'-f:>ld-ing, n. works for support. [hold. Sea'-la-ble, a. that may be scaled. Sea-lade, n. the storm df a fortress with ladders. Scald, v. t. to injure by a hot liquid. Scald, n. a burning with hot liquor, scurf on the head, an ancient bard or poet. Scale, a. dish of a balance, crusty covering of a fish, gradation, gammut, ladder, scalade. Scale, v. t. to scrape off scales, to mount on lad- ders. Sea'-led,*;?. cleared of scales, ascended by lad- ders, a. having scales, squamous. Scale-less, a. destitute of scales. Sca-lene, a. having sides and angles unequal. Sea'-li-ness, n. quality of being scaly. pea-ling, ppr. ascending by ladders, paring. Seal), n. see Scald. Seall-ion, n. an onion with little or no bulb. Stal'-lop, n. a genus of shell-fish. Scal'-Iop, v. t. to cut into segments. Scalp, 7?. skin of the top of the head. Scalp, v. t. to cut and tear off the sca'p. Ssalp-et£* p. deprived of the scalp. Sealp'-el, n. a knife used by surgeons. S-ealp'-er, 7?. a knife for scraping, a raspatory. Sea'-iy, a. full of scales, rough. Seam'-ble, v. f. to stir quick, scramble. Seam'-bler, n. a bold .intruder upon hospitality. ! Seam'-bling, ppr. stirring, intruding. Seam'-mo-ny, n. a plant and a gum resin from it. Scam'-per, v. i. to run with speed toescape. Seam'-per-ed,* p. of Scamper. Seam'-per-ing, ppr. hastening in flight. Scan, v. i. to examine closely, to repeat verse in distinct feet. Sean'-daL n. offense, disgrace, opprobrium. Sean'-dal, v. t. to defame, to asperse. Scan'-dal-Ize, v. t. ta oflend, reproach, defame Sean'-dal-!-zed * pp. offended, defamed. Sean'-dal-ous, a. disgraceful, shameful, base. Sean'-dal-ous-ly, ad. disgracefully, basely. Scan'-dal-ous-ness, it. the quality of being scan- Seand'-ent, a. climbing, as a plant. [dalous. Scan'-aed,* p. critically examined and sifted. Scan'-ning, ppr. sifting, resolving as verse into Scant, v. t to limit, straiten, restrain. [ieet. Scant, a. not full, or plentiful, scarcely suffi- Scant, ad. scarcely, hardly. [cient Seant'-i-ly, ad. nairowiy, sparingly. Seant'-i-ness, n. narrowness, want of fullness. Scan -tie, v. i. or t. to be deficient, to fail, to shiver. Seant'-ling, ?i. a pattern, small quantity, narrow pieces of timber. Seant'-iy, ad. scarcely, hardly, not fully. Scant'-ness, n. narrowness, limitedness. Seant'-y, a. narrow, small, sparing. Scape, a. a s^em bearing the fructification with- out leaves. Scape-guat, n. a goat sent away, bearing the sins of the people. Scap'-u-Ia, n. the shoulder bone. Seap'-u-lar, a. belonging to the shoulder. Seap'-u-lar, n an artery, a feather. s , i ) n. a part of the habit of a Ro- gcap-u-iar, f mish • cons j stmg f two Seap'-u-la-ry, J ^^ ^ of ^ * Scar, n. the mark of a burn or wound. Sear, v. t. to mark with a scar. Scar'-ab, Scar'-a-bee, n. a beetle. Sca-'-a-mouch, n. a buffoon in motley drew Scarce, a. uncommon, rare. Scarce, Scarce-ly, ad. scantly, hardly Searee-ness, Searc-i-ty, v. defect of plenty Scare, v. t. to frighten, terrify, alarm. SC E S CH 38o book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Seiir-ed,* /;. frightened, terrified. Scare-crow, n. a thing to frighten fowls, a gull. Scarf, n. a loose covering or cloth. Scarf, v. t. to throw on loo&ely, to join two pieces of timber at the ends. Scarf-skin, n. the outer thin skin, the cuticle. Sear-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. a slight incision. £ear-i-fi-ca'-tor, n. an instrument for scarifying. S<-ar'-i-fl-ed,* p. cut in various places. 8oar'-i-fI-er, n. the person or instrument that scarifies. Scar'-i-fy, v. t. to scratch and cut the skin. ScaV-let, n. a deeply red color. Sciir'-let, a. deeply red. Sear-let- fe'-ver, ?i. a disease attended with red- ness of skin. Scarp, n. the interior slope or talus of a ditch. Seate, n. an instrument to slide on. Seate, v. i. to slide or move on scates. Seath, n. damage ; v. I. to damage, waste. Scaf'-ter, v. 1. to spread, disperse, dissipate. S; at' -ter-cd,* p. dispersed, dissipated. Seal'-ter-ing, ppr. dispersing, sprinkling; a. not united, divided. Seat'-rer-ing-ly, ad. m a dispersed manner. Scav'-en-ger, n. one who cleans sheets. Scene, n. a stage, series of actions, place of ex- hibition. Scene-ry, n. representation, imagery. Scen'-ic, Sccm'-ie-al, a. pertaining to scenery. Scen-o-graph'-ic, ) , c^,. , ~,.„ .v / ;« „i ( °- drawn m persnective. bcen-o-graph -ic-al, ) * Scer.-e-graph'-ie-al-ly, ad. in perspective, Sce-nog'-ra-phy, n. the representation of a body on a perspective plane. Scent, n. odor, smell, course of pursuit. Scent, v. t. to smell, to perfume Scent'-ful, a. odorous, yielding smell. Scent'-Iess, a. inodorous, void of smell. Scep'-ter, ?i. [sceptre,] a royal ensign, royal au- thority. Scep'-ter, v. t. to invest with royal authority. Scep'-ter-ed,* p. invested with. royal authority; a. bearing a scepter. rla'ion. Skep'-tie,i n. one who dcubts, especially of reve- Skep'-tie-al, a. doubting, denying revelation. Skep'-tic-al-ly, ad with doubt Scep'-ti-eism,t n. douot, hesitation to admit di- vine revelation. Sehed'-ule, n. a scroll, an inventory. Sehe'-ma-tism, n. combination of aspects oi planets. S ohe'-ma-tist, n a contriver, a projector. Scheme, n. a plan, project, contrivance. Scheme, v. t. to plan, to contrive. Seho'-med,* p. planned, contrived. Sehe'-mer, n. a projector, a contriver. Sche'-ming, ppr. contriving, projecting 5 a. given to new designs, artful. Sche'-inist, n. a schemer, a projector. Schism, n. [sizm,] division in a church. Schis-mat'-ie, \ a. pertaining to or partaking Schis-mat '-ic-al, ) of schism. Schis-mat'-ic, 7) .one who separates from a church. Sehis-mat'-ie-al-ly, ad. by separation from a church. Schol'-ar, 11. a learner, a man of letters. Schol'-ar-like, a. becoming a scholar. Seliol'-ar-ship, n. learning, erudition. Scho-las'-tlc, g. pertaining to a school or college. Scho-las'-tie, n. one who adheres to the subtil ties of the schools. Seno-las'-iic-al-Iy, ad. according to the schools. Scho'-li-atst, n. a commentator, a writer of notes. SciiO-U-unij ». a note subjoined to a demonstra- tion. School, a. a place of education, pupils assem- bled for instruction, place of improvement. School, v. I. to instruct, train, educate. Sehcol'-boy. v.. a boy who attends a school School '-dame, n. the female who teaches a school School'-dis-'ri et, n. the division of a city, town, or parish for keeping a school. School'-iel-low, ?/. a companion in school. Sehool'-house,??. a housefor a subordinate School '-ing, ppr. instructing, reproving. Sehool'-ing, n. instruction, price for teaching reproof. School'-man, n. one versed in school divinity. Soliool'-mas-ter, n. one who teaches e s* nool. School '-mis- tress, u. a woman who teaches school. Schoon'-er, n. a vessel with two masts, eadb &k- tending the main sail with a boom. 384 SCO SCO Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Scl-ag'-ra-phy, n. art of sketching, profile of a budding. Sei-at'-ie, > a. pertaining to the hip, oi affect- Sd-at -ie-al, ) ing it. Sr>-ar'-ie-a, n. rheumatism in the hip. Scl'-ence, n. knowledge, collection of general principles in any subject, branch of know- ledge depending on speculative principles rather than on practice. Scl-en-tif '-ie, a. according to principles of science. Sci-en-tif '-i e-al-ly, ad. according to rules of g (it nee. Scin'-til-Jant, a. emitting sparks, sparkling. Scin-til-la'-iiim, n. act of sparkling. Sci'-o-lism, n. superficial knowledge. • Sci'-o-list, n. one vvno is superficial in knowledge. Sci-op'-tie, n. a sphere with a lens to turn like the eye. Scl-op'-ties, n. science of exhibiting images of external objects, through a convex glass in a dark room. Sci-roc'-eo, n. a hot suffocating wind in Italy. Scir-ros'-i-ty, n. induration of the glands. Scir'-rous, a. indurated, hard, knotty. Seir'-rus, n. a hard tumor in the flesh. Scis'-si-ble, a. tnat can Oe cut by an instrument. Scis'-sile, a. that can be cut. 8cis'-sion, n. a cutting and dividing with an in- . strument. Sciy'-sors, n. pi. a cutting instrument with two blades, smaller than shears. Scis'-sure, n. a longitudinal cut or opening. ^| a. designating what belongs to Sela-vo'-ni-an, t the Sclavi, and to their lan- Sla-von'-:e, j guage, now used in Russia, J Poland, &c. Scle-rot'-ie, a. hard, firm ; n. outer coat of the eve. Seob'-i-form, a. having the form of raspings. Scoff, v. i. or I. to laugh or treat with scorn, to Scoff, n. expression of scorn, derision, [deride. Scoffed,* p. of Scoff. Scoff -er, n. one who mocks or derides. Seoff'-mg, ppr. mocking, deriding. Scoff'-ing-ly, ad. in scorn, with contempt. Scold, v. i. or t. to chide, to rail, or brawl. Scold, n. a person who scolds, a brawler, a brawl. Scold-ing, ppr. railing or chiding with clamor; a. given to boisterous chiding. Scold-ing, n. ad «.»f chiding, or railing. Seold-ing-fy, ad, with rude clamor. Scol'-bp, n. a pectinated shell, an indenting. Seol'-lop, v. i. to form with scollops. Sconce, n. that which holds a candle, a hang- ing candlestick. [stroke. Scoop, n. a large ladle, a sweep, or' sweeping Scoop, v. t. to cut into a holbw, to lade out. Scoop'-ed,* p. hollowed, taken out with a ladle. Scoop'-net, n. a net to sweep the bottom of a river. ScGpe, n. space, room, freedom from restraint, drift, aim, extent. Sco'-pi-form, a. having the form of a broom. Seor-bu'-tic, a. diseased with scurvy. Scor-bu'-tic-al-iy, ad. with the scurvy. Scorch, v. t. to burn on the surface, to parch. Scorch'-ed,* p. parched, burnt on the surface. Scorch'-ing, ppr. burning superficially. Score, n. a notch, a line drawn, twenty, ac- count, reason. Score, v. t. to notch, mark, engrave, set down. Seor-ed,* p. notched, marked. Seo'-ri-a, n. dross, recrement. Sco-ri-a'-ceous, a. like dross, drossy. Seo-ri-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of reducing to dross Sco'-ri-f I-ed, p. reduced to scoria. Seo'-ri-ibrm, a. being in the form of dross. Sco'-ri-f y, v. t. to reduce to scoria or dross Scor-ing, ppr. notching, marking. Seo'-ri-ous, a. drossy, consisting of dross. Scorn, n. extreme contempt, or the subject of t. Scorn, v. t to hold in extreme contempt, to slight Scorn'-ed,* p. extremely despised. Scorn'-eiy/i one who scorns, a despiser, a scoffer Scorn-fill, a. contemptuous, disdainful. Scorn'-ful-ly, ad. with disdain, insolently. Seorn'-ful-ness, n. insolence of behavior. Seorn'-ing, ppr. despising, disdaining. Scor'-pi-on, n. an animal, a sea fish, sign in the zodiac, a scourge. Seort'-a-to-ry, a. pertaining to lewdness. Scot, v. t. to support or stop from rolling back Scot, n. a native of Scotland, part, share Scotch, a. pertaining to Scotland. S C It SCR 3S^ book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Ihou. Scotch, v. I. to scot, to cut slightly. Seot'-free, a. excused lrom payment. JScot'-ti-cism, n. an idiom of the Scots. Scot'-tish, a. pertaining to Scotland. Scoun'-drel, u. a mean, worthless fellow. Scoun'-drel, a. low, base, villainous. Scour, v. t. to clean by rubbing, pass over swiftly. Scour'-ed,* p. rubbed hard, brushed along. Seour'-er, n. one who scours. Scourge, n. a whip, a lash, punishment. Scourge, v. t. to whip, lash, chastise. Scourg'-ed,* p. whipped, chastised, afflicted. Scourg'-er, n. one who scourges. Seourg'-ing, ppr. lashing, punishing. Scour'-mg, ppr. rubbing hard, purging. Scout, n. one sent to discover the state of an enemy. Scout, v. i. or t. to act as a scout, to sneer at. Scow, n. a large flat-bottomed boat. Scow, v. t. to transport in a scow. Scowl, v. i. to wrinkle the face in frowning, &c. Scowl, n. a wrinkling in frowning, &c. Scowl'-ed,* p. of Scowl. Scowl'-ing, ppr. wrinkling the brows. Scowl'-ing-iy, ad. in a sullen manner. Serab'-ble, v. t. or i to scrape, to make crooked marks. Scrab' bled,* p. marked with irregular lines. Scrab -bier, n. one who scrabbles. Serab'-bling, jrpr. marking with irregular lines. Scrag, n. something lean and rough. Serag'-ged, ( a. rough with irregular points, Serag'-gy, ) broken, lean, and rough. Serag'-ged -ness, ) n. leanness with roughness, Scrag'-gi-ness, ) ruggedness of surface. Scram'-ble, v. i. to catch eagerly, to contend. Scram'-ble, n. an eager contest, a climbing. Scram'- bled,* p. of Scramble. Scram'-bier, n. one who scrambles. Scram '-bling, n. act of climbing, a seizing eagerly. Seranch, v. t. to grind between the teeth. SerUnch-ed,* p. ground between the teeth. Seran'-nel, a. slight, poor. Scrap, 71. a little piece, bit, cram. Scrape, v. t. to rub with a rough tool, to erase. Scrape, ». difficulty perplexity. Scra'-ped,* p rubbed on the surface. Scra'-per, n. an instrument for scraping ami cleaning, a miser, a fiddler. Scra'-ping, n. that which is separated by scraping. Scratch, v. t. or i. to rub and tear the surface with any thing rough or sharp. Scratch, n. a slight wound or laceration, o sort of wig. Serateh'-ed,*p. torn on the surface. Scratch'-es, n. cracked ulcers on a horse's foot Seratch'-ing, ppr. tearing the surface. Scrawl, ». I. or i. to write badl} r , make crooked marks. Scrawl, n. bad writing, a rough bush or branch Scrawl'-ed,* jy. marked with bad writing. Scrawl'-er, n. a bad writer or penman. Screak, v. ?'. to creak, to make a shrill noise. Screak, n. a creaking, a screech. Screak-ed,* p. of Screak. Scream, v. i. to cry with a shrill voice. Scream, n. a shrill outcry. Scream-ed,* p. of Scream. Scream -er, n. one that screams, a fowl. Scream-ing, ppr. uttering a shrill cry. Screech, v. i. to shriek, to cr)* as an owl. Screech, n. a shrill harsh voice. Screech-ed,* p. of Screech. Screech-owl, n. an owl that screeches. Screen, v t. to shelter, defend, conceal, to si Screen, n. something that shelter*, a riddle Screen-efl,* p. sheltered, protected, sifted. Screw, n. a cylinder grooved spirally, and u , ] as an engine of pressure. Screw, v. t. to turn or fasten with a screw, tfl extort. Screw'-ed* p. fastened with screws, pressed. Screw '-ing 5i *)pr. fastening with screws, < Scrib'-hle, v. i. or i. to write without care. Scrib'-ble, n. hasty and careless writing. Scrib'-bled^* p. and pp. of Scribble. Serib'-hJer, n. a mean writer. Scribe, n. a writer, notary, clerk or secretary; among the Jews, a doctor of law 7 . Scribe, v. t. to mark by a model or rule, to fit. Scrimp, v. t. to contract, shorten, make too small ©crimp, n. a pinching miser, a niggard. Scringe, for Cringe, [vulgar.] Scrip, n.~a ^mall bag, a piece of writing. 33 380 S CU SEA Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Scrip'-tu-ral, a. according to the Scriptures. Scrip '-tiire, n. the Old and New Testaments, di- vine revelations. Scrip'-tu-risL, n. one versed in the Scriptures. Scriv'-en-er, n. one who writes or draws eon- tracts. Serof'-u-la, n. a disease consisting in hard tu- mors in the neck, king's evil. Scrof -ti-lous, a. diseased with scrofula. Scroll, n. roll of paper or parchment. Scrub, u. a worn brush, a mean drudgi. Scrub, v. t. or i. to rub hard, to scour. Scrub'-bed,* p. rubbed hard, scoured. Scrub'-by, a. mean, sorry, worthless. Seru'-ple, n. a dou'td, a weight of twenty grams, Scru'-ple, v. t. or i. to doubt, hesitate, question. Scru'-pied,* p. doubted, called in question Scru'-pler, n. one who hesitates to believe Scru'-pling, {>pr. doubting, hesitating. Scru-pu-l 's'-i-ty, n. donbl, hesitation. Seru'-pu-lotis, a. doubting, cautious. Scru'-pu-lous-ly, ad. with doubt 01 hesitation. Scni'-pu-lous^ftess, n. quality of being scrupu- Seru' ta-ble, >i. discoverable by scrutiny, [lous. Scru'-ti-nize, v.f. to examine closely. Scru'-ti-m-zed,* p. examined closely. Seru'-ti-nl-zing. ppr. examining carefully. Scru'-ti-ni zer. //. one who searches closely. Sciu'-ti-nous, a. inquisitive, exact in searching. Seru'-ii ay, h. close search 6r examination. Scru-toir, n. a case of drawers tor papers. Send, v. .*'. to dv, or be driven with haste. Scud, ». a rushing, a low thin cloud. Scuf'-fte, ;;. a c unused quarrel, a broil. Scuf'-fte, '. '■ to jtriv i with close embraces. Seuf'-fled,* p. ofSruffle.. 'Sciif'-fleri '/. one who scuffles. Sculk, v i. to lurk, to retire or lie close. Seulk'-e 1,* p. of Sculk. Sculk'-er, n. one wh > lurks or lies hid. Sculk'-ing, ppr. lurkim, lying hid. Scull, >/. a short oar, a boat [stern. Scull, v. I. to impel by turning an oar at the Scull -er, n. one who sculls, a boat rowed by one man. Scull'-e-ry, 7?. a place for kitchen utensils. 8 cull '-ion, n. one that cleans pots and kettles. Sculp'-tile, a. formed by carving. Seulp'-tor, n. a carver or engraver. Seulp'-ture, n. the act or art of carving wood o* stone into images ; carved work. Sculp'-ture, v. I. to carve, to form images Sculp'-tur-ed,* p. carved, engraved. Scum, n. iroth on the surface of liquor, refuse. Scum, v. t. to take off the scum. Scum'-med,* p. cleared of scum. . Scum'-mer, n. one who scimis, a skimmer. Seum'-rcings, n. matter skimmed from liquer. Scup'-per, n. a hole to discharge water from the deck of a ship. Scurf, n. a dry scab or crust on the skin. Scurf '-i-ness, n. state of being scurfy. Scurf'-y, a. covered with, or like scurf. Scur-ril, a. low, mean, opprobrious. Seur-ril'-i-ty, ?t. low, vulgar, abusive language Seur'-il-ous, a. abusive, opprobrious. Seur'-il-uus-ly, ad. with low abuse. Scur'-il-ous-ness, n. vulgar and abusive language Seur'-vi-ly, ad. meanly, pitifully, basely. Scur'-vi-ness, n. state of being scurvy. Seurv'-y, n. a disease characterized by debility a pale bloated face, bleeding gums, and livid tumors. Scurv'-y, a. scurfy, scabby, low-, mean. Scur'-Yy-grass, n. a plant, good for the scurvy. Scu'-tel-la-ted, a. formed like a pan. Scu'-ti-ibrm, a. resembling a buckler. Seur'-tle, n. a broad shallow basket, a hatchway, an opening in the roof of a house, a quick pace, Scut'-tle, v. i. or t. to run, to sink by cutting a hole in the bottom. Scut'-tied,* p. s*mk by means of a ^ole in the bottom. Scythe; see Sythe Scy th'-i-an, a pertaining to Scythia, the northern part of Asia and Europe. Sea, 7i. a large basin u« cistern, a large body of inland water, the ocean. Sea-beat, Sea-beat-en, a. beaten by the waves Sea-boat, n. a vessel that vlays well on the water. Sea-bord, n. the sea shore. Sea-born, a. born on the ocean, or produced by it Sea-breach, n. an irruption of the sea. I Sea-breeze, n. a current A air from the sea SEA SEA 387 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. )'-bage, ) n. a species of colewort or cab- e, S Se~a-eab Sea-cale, $ bage. Sea-caZf, n. the common seal Sea-card, n. the manner's card or compass. Sea-chart, n. a chart of the sea coast. Sea-coal, n. fossil coal, coal brought by sea. Sea-coast, n. the shore of the sea and land ad- jacent. Sea-cow, n. the Trichechus, manatus, or ma- nati. Sea-f ar-er, n. a mariner, a seaman. Sea-far-ing, a. usually employed on the sea. Sea-fight, 7i. a naval engagement. Sea-fowl, n. a fowl that lives near the sea. Sea-gage, n. the depth that a vessel sinks in the water. Sea-girt, a. surrounded hy the ocean. Sea-grass, n. an aquatic plant. Sea-green, a. having the color of sea water. Sea-have, n. a marine animal of an oval form, very fetid and poisonous. Sea-hedge-hog, it, a sea shell, a species of Echi- Sea-hog, n. the porpess. [nus. Sea-horse, n. the morse or walrus. Sea-li-on, n. an animal of the seal kind, which has a mane. Sea-man, n. a mariner, a skillful navigator. Sea-man-ship, n. skill in navigating ships. Sea-mark, n. a beacon, light house, &c. Sea-net-tie, n. the animal flower. Sea-nymph, n. a nymph or goddess of the sea. Sea-pie, n. a dish of paste and meat boiled. Sea-piece, n. a representation of a scene at sea. Sea-port, n. a harbor on the sea coast. Sea-risk, .t. hazard at sea. Sea-rob-ber, n. a pirate. Sea-room, n. ample distance from land. Sea-serv-ice, n. naval service. Sea-shell, n. a marine shell. Sea-shore, n. the coast at the sea. Sea-sick, a. affected with nausea at sea Sea-siek-ness, n. sickness caused by the sea Sea-side, n. the land near the sea - . Sea-term, ?t. a word appropriate to navigation. Sea-wail-ed, a. defended by the sea. Sea-ward, a. directed towards the sea. S«a-wa-ter, n. water of the sea. . Sea-weed, n. a marine plant, used as a manure, and in the manufacture of glass. Sea-wolf, it. a voracious fish. Sea-wor-fhi-ness, n. fitness for a voyage. Sea-wor-thy, a. able to encounter the violence of the sea. Seal, n. a marine animal, a piece of metal or stone with a device on it, wax impressed with a seal. Seal, v. t. to fix a seal, fasten, keep close, ratify. Seal-ed,*p. made fast, confirmed, closed. Seal-er. it. one who seals, an officer who tries weights and measures. [mg. Seal-ing, ppr. making fast with a seal, confirm- Seal-ing, n. the business of taking seals. Seal-ing-wax, n. a substance for sealing letters. Seam, n. the suture or uniting of two edges of cloth or other thing. Seam, v. t. to mark, tc make a seam. Seam-ed,* p. marked with seams. Seam-less, a. having no seam. Seam-ster, 7?. one who sews well. Seam-stress, n. a female whose occupation i» Seam-y, a. furl of seams. [sewing. Sear, v. t. to burn to dryness the surface of any thing, to cauterize, to make callous. Sear, a. dry, withered. Search, v. t. to seek, look, inquire. Search, n. a seeking, quest. Search'-ed,* p. explored, examined. Search'-er, n. one who searches, or explores. Search'-ing, ppr. looking into, seeking ; a. pene- trating, close. Sear-ed,* p. burnt on the surface. Sear-ed-ness, n. state of being hardened. Sea-f en, n. a fit time, a division of the year. Sea-sen, v. t. to render palatable, temper, imbue, tinge, prepare, dry. Sea-scn-a-ble, a. being in good time. Sea-son-a-bie-ness, n. fitness of time. Sea-son-a-bly, ad. in good time. Sea-son-ed,* p. tempered, dried and hardened. Sea-son-ing, ppr. giving a relish, drying. Sea-son-ing, n. that which is added to any food to give it a relish, a drying. Seat, n. a chair, bench, place, mansion. Seat, i). t. to place on a seat, to settle. 3S8 SEC Bar, fail, what, prey, marine, pm, bird, move, Seat-ed, p. placed, settled, established. Se-ba'-ceous, a. fat, like or partaking of fat. Se-bes'-ten, n. the Assyrian plum. Se'-cant, a. catting, dividing in two parts. Se'-eant, n. a line that cuts another. Se-cede, v. i. to withdraw from communion. Se-ce'-der, n. one who withdraws from feliow- Se-eern', v. t. to secrete, to separate. [ship. Se-cern'-ed,* p. secreted, separated. Se-cem'-ent, n. that which promotes secretion. Se-cern'-mg, ppr. separating, secreting. Se-ces'-sion, n. act of withdrawing. Se-ciude, v. I. to separate, to shut in retirement Se-clu'-sion, n. the act of withdrawing, retire- Sec'-ond, a. next to the first, inferior. [ment. Sec'-ond, n. the next to the first, an assistant, the sixtieth part of a minute. See'-ond, v. t. to support, aid, forward. See'-ond-a-ri-ly, ad. in the second place. Sec'-ond-a-ry, a. second, inferior, less. [ther. See'-ond-hand, a. not now, received from ano- Sec'-ond-Iy, ad. in the second or next place. See'-ond-rate, n. the second order in size, &c. See'-ond-slght, n. power of seeing things future. Se'-cre-cy, n. close privacy, concealment. Se'-eret, a concealed, unseen, private. Se'-cret, n. something not known. See'-re-ta-ri-ship, n. the office of a secretary. Sec'-re-ta-ry, n. one who writes for the public, or for an individual, the chief officer of a de- partment. Se-erete, v. t. to hide, conceal, separates Se-ere' tion, n. a separation of animal juices. Se'-crer-ly, ad. in a secret manner. Se'-cret-ness, n. privacy, concealment. Se'-cre-to-ry, a. performing secretion. Sect, n. a body of men united in tenets. See-ta -ri-an, a. pertaining to a sect. See-ta'-ri-an, n. one of a sect. See-ta'-ri an-ism, n. disposition to form sects. Seet'-a-ry, n. one that belongs to a dissenting See'-u-lar-Ize, v. t. to convert to a secular use. Sec'-u-lar-I-zed,* p. made secular See'-u-lar-ness, n worldliness. Sec'-un-dines, n. the afterbirth. Se-eiire, a. free from fear or danger, safe. Se-cure, v. t. to make fast, to save or protect. Se-cur-ed,* p. made fast or safe, guarded. Se-cure-ly, ad. so as to be safe. Se-eu'-ri-ty, n. freedom from danger or appre- hension of danger, safety. Sedan' n. a portable chair or covered vehicle Se-date, a. calm, quiet, undisturbed. Se-date-ly, ad. calmly, with composure. Se-date-ness, n. calmness, serenity. Sed'-a-tive, a. composing, calming. Sed'-a-tive, n. that which composes. Sed'-en-ta-ry, a. sitting much, inactive. Sedge, n. a narrow flag, a coarse grass. Sedg'-y, a. overgrown with sedge. Sed'-i-ment, n. that which fails to the bottom Se-di"-tion, n. tumult, insurrection, [of liquor Se-di"-tious, a. engaged in sedition, factious. SeV|i"-tious-]y, ad. with factious turbulence. Se-di"-tious-ness, n. quality of being seditious Se-dfice, v . t. to lead astray by arts. Se-du'-ced,* p. enticed into crime or vice Se-duce-ment, n. act of seducing. Se-du'-eer, n. one who entices to evil. Se-du'-ci-ble ; a. that may be? seduc*ed. Se-due'-tion, n. act of enticing from virtue. Se-due'-tive, a. enticing to evil. Se-du'-li-ty, n. great diligence, industry. Sed'-u-lous, a. very diligent in application. Sed'-u-lous-ly, ad. with diligent application. Sed'-u-Lous-ness, n. steady diligence. See, n. the seat or jurisdiction of a bishop o* archbishop, a diocese, a province. See, v. t. p. saw : pp. seen ; to perceive by ihs eye, observe, discern, understand. j Seed,??., that which produces animals 01 plants, original, first cause, offspring Sec'-tion, a. a cutting off, part, division, [sect. ! Seed,"?;. ?'. or t. to produce seed, to sow with seed See'-tion-ai, a. pertaining to a section I Seed-bud, n. the ererm or rudiment of fruit. Sect'-or, n. a mathematical instrument. I Seed-coat, n. the aril or outer coat of a seed. See'-u-lar, a. worldly, not spiritual. I Seed-leaf, n. the lobe of a see^ exoanded. See-u-lar-i-za'-tion, n. the act of converting from j Seed-ling, n. a plant springing from a seed , an ecclesiastical to a temporal use. J Seed-plat, n. a nursery, a place for raising seeds SE L SE L 380 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, [hou. Seeds-man, n: a man who deals in seeds. Seed-time, n. the fit time for sowing. Seed-ves-sel, n. the pericarp of a plant. See'-ing, ppr. perceiving by the eye, knowing. Seek, v. t. p. and pp. sought ; [sawtj to look for, go after, endeavor to Und. Seek-er, n. one who seeks, an inquirer. Seek-ing, ppr. trying to find, looking for. Seek-ing, ?t. the act of looking for. Seem, v. i. to appear, to have resemblance. \ Seem-ed,* p. of Seem. [blance. Seem-er, n. one who has an appearance or sem- Seem-ing, ppr. appearing, specious. Seem-ing, n. an appearance or show. Seem-ing-ly, ad. in appearance or pretense. Seem-ing-ness, n. fair appearance. Seem-li-ness, n. comeliness, grace, beauty. Seem-ly, a. becoming, decent. Seen,^?. of S'ee, perceived, beheld. Seer, n. a person who sees, a prophet. See'-saw, n. a reciprocating motion. See'-saw, v. i. to move one way and the other. Seethe, v. t.p. seethed, sod ; pp. seethed, sodden ; to boil, to decoct. , Seefh-ed,* p. boiled. Seefh-er, n. one who boils, a boiler. Seeih-ing, ppr. boiling, decocting. Seg'-ment, n. a part cut off, ^art of a circle contained between a choi i and an arch Seg'-re-gate, v. I. to separate from others. Seg-re-ga'-tion, n. the act of separating. Seign-eu-ri-al, «. [senu'rial,] pertaining to the lord of a manor, manorial. Seignior, n. [seenyur,] a lord, the Turkish em- peror. Seign-ios-age, n. a roj r al right. ^eign-ior-y, n. a lordship, a manor, dominion. Sein, n. a large fishing net. Seiz-a-ble, a. that may be seized. Seize, v. t. to take suddenly or by force, to catch. Seiz-ed,* p. taken by force, caught, fastened. Sei-zin, n. possession ii. deed or in law. Seiz-ing, ppr. falling on or grasping. Seiz-or, n. one who seizes. Seiz-ure, n. act of seizing, or taking possession. Se-ju'-gous, a. having six pairs of leallets. Sel'-dflm, ad. rarely, infrequently. Sel'-dom-ness, n. rareness, unccmmonness. Se-leet.', v. f. to choose in preference, to pick otit Se-leet', a. well chosen, picked, choice. Se-lee'-tion, n. act of choosing, that which is chosen. Se-leet'-man, n. a town officer in New England, to manage the concerns of the town. Se-leet'-ness, n. state of being well chosen. Se-lect'-or, n. one who selects. Sel-e-nog'-ra-phy, n. a description of the moon. Self, pron. or a. same, of one's own person. Self-a-ba'-sed, a. humbled by conscious guilt. Self-a-base-ment, n. humiliation from shame or guilt. Self-ae-eu'-sing, a. accusing one's self. Self-ap-prov-ing, n. approving one's own conduct. Self-eon'-fi-dcnce, n. reliance on one's owu powers. [tiori. Self-de-nf-al, n. the denial of personal gratifica- Self-de-ny'-ing, ppr. forbeu-ingof gratification, Self-de-ternr'-in-ing. a. determining without ex- traneous influence. Self-de-vote-ment, n. the devoting of one's self. Self-es-tecm, tn. good opinion of one's Self-es-ti-ma'-tion, ) self. Self-ev'-i-dent, a. evident without proof. Self-ex-am-in-a'-tion, n. examination into one's own state or conduct. Self-ex-ist'-ence, n. inherent existence Self-ex-ist'-ent, a. existing by its own essence, Self-flat'-te-ry, n. flattery of one's self. Self heal-ing. g. having the property -of healing itself. • Self-in'-ter-est, n. private interest, selfishness. Self-in'-ter-est-ed, a. particularly concerned for one's self. Self'-ish, a. regarding one's own interest solely. Self '-ish-ly, ad. with undue self-love. Self'-ish-ness, n. regard to one's interest solely. Seli-love, n. the love of owl's heli or happiness* Self-mo v-ed,* a. moved by inherent pov. er. Seif-mov-mg, a. moving by inherent power. Self-mur'-der, n. suicide, the killing of one's self. Self-pres-erv-a'-tion, n. the preserving of one s self. Self re-pro\-ed,* a. repioved by consciousness. Self '-same, a. the very same, identical. 33* 390 SE.N SEN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Self-suf-ii''-cien-cv, n. full confidence in one's - seif: „ Self-suf-fi"-cient, .'/. .having- full confidence in one's own powers nr endowments. Self-tor-mer.t'-ing, a. tormenting one's self. Self-wiil', n. one's own will. [obstinate. Selfwdl'-ed,* a. governed by one's own will, Seil, v. t. p. and pp. sold ; to transfer property for a consideration in money ; to betray. Seil'-er, a. one who sella. Seli'-mg, ppr. transferring for money. Selv'-edge, n. the edge jr woven border of cloth. Selve?, pi. of Self. Sem'-bla.uee. n. likeness, appearance. Sern-i, used in compound words, signifies half. Sem-i-an'-nu-al, a. half yearly. Sem-i-au'-na-al-ly, ad. every half year. Sem-i-an'-nu-lar, a. containing half a circle. Sem'-i-breve, /;. a note in music of two minims. Sem'-i-cir-ele, n. the half of a circle. Sem-i-'ur'-cudar, a. being half of a circle. Sem'-:-€o-l'»n, n. a point marked thus ( ;) Sem-i-cy-lin'-dric-aL, a. half cylindrical. Sem-i-di-am'-v>ter, ?;. the half of a diameter. Sem'-i-me*-al, n. a metal not malleable. Sem'-i-nal, a. pertaining to seed, radical. Sem-i-nal'-i-ty, n. the nature of seed. Sem'-'-na-ry, n. a place of education, a college, academy, school. Sem'-i-nate, v. t. to sow, to propagate. Sem-i-na'-tion, u. act of sowing, dispersion of Sem-i-nif'-er-ous, a. producing seed. [seeds. Sem-i-pel lu'-eid, a. imperfectly transparent. Sem'-i-qna-ver, ?i. a not- of half a quaver. Sem-i-sav'-age, a. half barbarian. Sem'-i-tone, u. half a tone in music. Sem-i-ton'-ic, a. consisting of half a tone. Sem-i-trans-pa'-rcnt, a. imperfectly transparent. Sem-i-vit'-re-ous, a. partially vitreous. Semd-vit'-ri-fi-ec,* a. partH r vitrified. Sem -i-vo-cdl, 2. having an imperfect sound. Sem'-i-vow-el, n. a consonant imperfectly sounded. Sem-per vi'-rent, a. always fresh and green. Sen; pi-tern'-al, a. everlasting, endless. Seiu-pi-tern'-i-iy, n. future duration without end. 6en*-a-ry, a. containing six Sen'-ate, n. an assembly or council of senators ; in the United Slates, a branch of a legislature, Sen'-a-tor, n. the member of a senate. Sen-a-iu-ri-al, a. pertaining to a senate, grave, dignified. Sen~a-to'-ri-al-U\ ad. with dignity. Sen'-a^or-shir. n. the office of a senator. Send, v. i. p. and pp. sent ; to throw, to dispatch Send'-er, u. one who sends. Send'-ing, ppr. throwing, dispatching, driving. Sen''-e-ka, n. a plant, snake root Se-nes'-ence, n. a growing old, decay by age. Sen-es-chal, n. a steward, a head bailif. Se-niie, a. belonging to old age. Sen-:or, c. older in age, older in office. Sen-ior, n. one older in years or ih office. Sen-ior'-i-ty, n. priority of birth or office. Sen'-na, n. the leaves of the Cassia, used as a cathartic. Sen-night, n. [sen'nit,] the space of seven nights and days, a week. Se-noe'-u-lar, a. having six eyes. Sens-a'-tion, n. perception by the senses. Sense, n. faculty of perceiving, meaning Sens'e-less, a. wanting perception, silly, stupid- Sens'e-less-ly, ad. without sense, foolishly. Sens e-iess-ness, n. unreasonableness, folly. Sens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of impressions, acuteness of perception. Sens -i-blc, a. capabie of perceptions, percepti- ble by the senses, movable by a very small weight or cause, intelligent, discerning. Sens'-i-ble-ness, 71. capacity of percemion, sens- ibility, susceptibility, intelligence, good sense, Sens'-i-bly, ad. perceptibly, with good ^ense. Sens'-i-tive, a. having sense or feeling, affecting the senses, depending on the senses. Sens'-i'-tive-ly, ad. with nice sensibilit3 r . Sens'-i-tive-plant, n. a plant of the genus Mimo sa, whose leaves shrink at the touch. Sens-o'-ri-al, a. pertaining to the sensorium. Sens-o'-ri-um, ) ?i. the seat of sense, the brain Sens'-o-ry, ) an( i nerves. Sens'-u-al, a. pertaining to the senses, carnal. Sens'-u-al-ist, n. one devoted to sensual gratifi- cations, [pleasures Sens-u-al'-i-ty, n. free indulgence of sensual SEP SER 391 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Sens'-u-al-Ize, v. t. to make sensual, to debase. Sens'-u-al-ly, ad. with sensual indulgences. Sent, p. and jyp. of Send. Son'-tence, n. a judgment pronounced, a maxim, or short saying", a period in writing. Sen'-tenee, v. t. to doom, to pass judgment on. Sen'-tenc.-ed,* p. condemned, doomed. Sen'-tenc-ing, ppr. dooming. Sen-ten -tial,a. pertaining to a period or sentence. Sen-ten '-tio us, a. short and pithy, energetic. Sen-ten'-tious-ly, ad. with energetic brevity. Sen-ten'-tious-ness, n. pithiness, conciseness. Sen'-tient, a. having the faculty of perception. Sen'-ti-ment, n. a thought prompted by feeling, opinion, notion. Sen-ti-Kient'-al, a. abounding with sentiment, expressing quick intellectual feeling; tings Sen-ti-ment'-al-ist, n. one who affects fine feel- Sen-ti-ment-al'-i-ty, 7?. affectation of nice feeling. Sen'-ti-nel, n. a soldier on guard. Sen'-try, n. a sentinel, [a corruption of the word.) Sen'-try-box, n , a shelter for a sentinel. Sep-a-ra-bil'-i-ty, ^ n. the quality of admitting Sep'-a-ra-ble-ness, S separation or division. Sep'-a-ra-ble, a. that, may be disjoined or rent. Sep'-a-rate, v. t. or i. to part, disjoin, sever, cleave. Sep'-a-rate, a. divided, disjoined, distinct. Sep'-a-rate-ly, ad. singly, distinctly, apart. ( Sep'-a-rate-ness, n. the state of being separate. Sep-a-ra'-iion, n. a disjunction, a parting. , Sep'-a-ra-tist, n. a dissenter, a schismatic. Sep'-a-ra-tor, n. one who disjoins. Sep'-a-ra-to-ry, a. a chimicai vessel. Sep'-i-ment, n. a fence, that which defends. Se'-po} r , ??. a native of India, in the military ser- vice of Europeans. Seps. .n. a genus of lizards, the efts. Sept, n. a clan, race, or family. Sept-an''-gu-iar, a. having seven angles. &ep-tem'-ber, n. the ninth month of the year. Sep-tem'-par-tite, a. divided into seven parts. Sep'.-to-na-ry, a. consisting of seven. [year. Sep-ten'-ni-al, n. lasting or being every seventh Sep-ten'-tri-on, n. the north, northern reaion. Sept'-foil, 71. a plant of the genus Tormentiila. Sep'-tic, ) a. having power to promote putre- Sep-tic-al, \ faction. Sep-tie'-i-ty, n. tendency to putrefaction. Sep-ti-lat'-e-ral, a. having seven sides. Sept-in'-su-iar, a. consisting of seven isles. Sept-u-ag'-e-na-ry, a. consisting of seventy. Sept-u-a-ges'-i-ma, n. the third Sunday before Lent. ••* Sept-u-a-ges'-i-mal, a. consisting of seventy. Sept'-u-a-gint, n. the Greek version of the Old Sep'-tu-ple, a. seven fold. [Testament. Sep'-ul-cher, n. [sepulchre,] a grave, a tomb. Sep'-ul-cher, v. t. to bury, to inter. Sep'-ul-cher-ed,* p. intc i red. Se-pul'-chral, a. relating to burial. Sep'-ul-ture,«rc. the act of burying. Se-qua'-oious, a. following, aflf ndant. Se-qna'-cious-ness, n. disposition to follow. Se'-quel, n. a succeeding part. Se'-quenee, n. series, order of succession, conse- Se'-quent, a. following, su reeding. [quence Se-ques'-ter, v. t. to set apart, to separate. Se-ques'-ter-ed,* p. set apart, secluded. Se-ques'-tra-ble, a. that may be sequestered. Se-ques' irate, v. t. to sequester. Se-ques-tra'-tion, n. a separation or setting apart, deprivation of profits, seclusion. Se-ques-tra'-tor, n. one who sequesters. Se'-quin, 7i. a gold coin ; see Zechm. Se-rag-lio, ?i. [Seral'yo,] the palace of the Turk- ish Sultan, in which are kept the females uf the harem. Ser'-aph, n. an angel of the highest order Se-raph'-ic, a. angelic, sublime, pure. Ser'-a-phim, 7/. Heb. p 1 . of Seraph. Se-ras'-kier, n. a Turkish general. Ser-e-nade, ?>.a musi.al entertainment at night Ser-e-nade, v. t. to entertain with nocturnal rnu- Se-rene, a. clear, calm, undisturbed. ^sic Se-rene, t». t. to calm, make clear or quiet. Se-rene-ly, ad. calmly, quietly, coolly. Se-rene-ness, £ 7i. clearness, calmness, undis- Se-ren'-i-ty, \ turbed state. Serf, 7i. a servant or slave in husbandry. Serge, n. a thin woolen stuff. Ser'-geant, n. a petty military officer, a lawyer. Ser'-geant-ship, n. the office of a sergeant. Se-ri"-ceous, a. consisting of silk, silky, [things. Se'-ri-es, n. a connected order or succession of 392 SET SEW Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Se'-ri-ous, a. sober, grave, earnest, weighty. Se'-ri-oas-ly, 'id. gravely, solemnly. Se'-ri-ous-ness, n. gravity, serenity. Ser'-mon, n. a discourse on a religious subject. ' Ser'-mon-Ize, v. i. to preach, \o make sermons. Ser'-mon I-zer, n. one who writes sermons. Se-roon', n. a bale or package in skins. Se-ros'-i-ty, n. the thinness or thin part of the Se'-rous, a. consisting of or like serum* [blood. Ser'-pent, n. an animal that creeps, a constella- Ser'-pent-ine, a. winding as a serpent. [tion. Ser'-pen f - A ze, v. i. to wpid, bend or turn. * Ser'-rate, a. like a saw, jagged, notched- Ser'-ra-ture, n. an indenting in the edge. Ser'-ru-late, a. having very fine teeth. Se'-r.ju, n. the thin part of the blood, or of milk. Serv'-al, n. an animal like the lynx. Serv'-ant, n. one who is employed to wait on another, or to labor for him. Serve, v. t. or i. to work for, wait on, worship. Serv'-ed,* p. attended, waited on, worshiped. Serv'-ice, n. labor for another, menial duties, obedience, worship, military duty. Serv'-iee-a-bte, a. useful, affording benefit. Serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, n. aid, benefit, usefulness. Serv'-ile, a. slavish, dependent, cringing. Serv'-ile-ly, ad. slavishly, meanly, abjectly. Serv'-iL-ness, ? n. slavishness, mean submis- Serv-vil'-i-ty, S siveness, obsequiousness. Serv'-ing, ppr. working for, worshiping. Serv'-i-ior, n. a servant, an adherent. Serv'-i-tude, n slavery, bondage. Ses'-ame, ) n. oily grain, a plant from which Ses'-a-mum, $ oil is expressed. Ses'-e-li, n. meadow saxifrage, hartwort. Ses-quip'-e-dal, £ a containing a foot and a Ses-quip-e-da'-li-an, ) half. Ses'-qui-tone, n. a minor third, three semitones. Ses'-sile, a. sitting on the stem, as a leaf. Ses'-sion, ?i. actual sitting, rime of sitting. Sess' pool, n. a hollow to receive sediment. Ses'-terce, n. a Roman coin about four cents. Set, v. t. p. anJ pp. set ; to place, put, fix, plant, descend below the horizon. Set, n. a number of things suited to each other. Se-ta'-ceovs, 3. brist!}*, set with strong hairs. Se'-ti-form, a. having the form of a bristle. Set'-off, n. an account set against another. Se'-ton, n. a twist of hair or silk drawn through a portion of skin, for an issue. Se'-tous, a. bristly, set with bristles. Set-tee', n. a long seat with a back. Set'-ter, n. one that sets, a dog for game. Set'-ring, ppr. placing, appointing, falling. Set'-ting, n. a placing, a falling below the hori» zon. Set'-tle, n. a long seat or bench w r ith a back. Set'-tle, v t. or i. to fix, establish, calm, sink, adjust. Set'-tled,* p. placed, established. Set'-tle-ment, n. act of adjusting differences, place settled, a colony, jointure, abode. Set'-tling, ppr. placing, planting, adjusting. Set'-tling, n. act of adjusting or planting. Set'-tlings, n. sediment, lees, dregs. Sev'-en, a. noting the sum of six and one. Sev'-tn-fold, a. taken seven times. Sev'e.i-night, n. see Sennight. Sev'-en-seore, n. one hundred and forty. Sev'-en-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and seven. Sev'-en-teenth, u the seventh after the tenth. Sev'-enth, a. the ordinal of seven. Sev'-enth, n. one part in seven, an interval in music. Sev'-enlh-ly ; ad. in the seventh place. Sev'-en-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of seventy. Sev'-en-ty, a. noting seven times ten. Sev'-er. v. t. to part, disjoin, separate Sev'-er-al, a. separate, many, diverse. Sev'-er-al, n. each, a separate place. Sev'-er-ai-Iy, ad. separately, distinctly. Sev'-er-al-ty, n. a state of separation Sev'-er-ance, n. act ci separating. Se-vere, a. sharp, cruel, rigid, distressing. Sev'-er-ed,* p. parted, disjoined. Se-vere-ly, ad. with severity, distressingly. Se-vere-ness, ) n, harshness, rigor, austerity Se-ver'-i-ty, S strictness. Sew, v. t. [so,J to unite with needle and thread. Sew T '-ed,* p. [so'ed,] united with needle and thread. Sew'-er, n. a passage under ground for convey- ing off water. Sew'-ing, ppr. joining with needle and thread. SH A SH A 393 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. r J 1 i Sex, n. the distinction of male and female. Sex-a-ge-na'-ri-an, h. a person of sixty years of Sex-ag'-e-na-ry, a. designating sixty. [age. Sex -a-ges'-i-ma, n.the second Sunday before Lent. Sex-a-ges'-i-mal, a. sixtieth. Sex-an"g-lcd, ) a. having six angles, hexangu- Sex-an"g-u-lar, ) lar. Sex-en'-ni-al, a. lasting six years. Sex-en'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in six years. Sex'-fid, a. six-cleft, divided into six parts. Sex-loe'-u-lar, a. having six cells. Sex'-tain, n. a stanza of six lines. Sex'-tant, n. the sixth of a circle, an instrument. Sex'-ta-rv, n. a measure of a pint and a half. Sex'-tile. n. aspect of planets sixty degrees distant. Sex'-ton, n. an under officer of a church. Sex'-tu-ple, a. sixfold. Sex'-ual, a. pertaining to sex, and to the system of botany which makes plants male and fe- male. Sex'-u-al-ist, n. one who maintains the sexual system of plants. [by sex. Sex-u-al'~i-ty, n. the state of being distinguished Shab, v. i. to play mean trick?, to reject. Shab'-hi-ly, ad. in a mean or ragged manner. Shab'-hi-ness, n. raggedness, meanness. Shab'-by, a. ragged, mean, paltry. Shack, ?i. mast of trees', a shiftless fellow. Shac-kle, v. t.to fetter, hamper, entangle. Shae'-kled,* p. fettered, confined. Shac'-kles, n. pi. fetters, handcuffs, &c. Shac'-kling, ppr. fettering, confining. Shad, n. a fish well known. Shad'-dock, n. a. variety of the orange. Shade, n. interception of light, obscurity, a screen, degree of light, the soul after death. Shade, v. t. to cover from light, shelter, hide, Sha-di-ness, n. state of being shady, [obscure. Shad'-ow, n. shade with defined limits, repre- senting the form of a thing, obscurity, shelter, faint representation, type. Shad'-ow, v. t. to shade, to represent faintly. Sbad'-ow-ed,* p. represented typically. Shad'-ow-y, a. full of shade, typical, unreal. Sha'-dy, a. overspread with shade, sheltered. Shaft, n. an arrow, straight part of a column, passage into a mine. Shag, n. rough hair-cloth. Shag, a. hairy, shaggy. Shag, v. t. to make hairy or rough. Shag'-ged, ) a. hairy, rough with long hair or Shag'-gy, S wool. Shag'-gi-ness, n. state of being shaggy. Sha-green, n. a kind of leather prepared from the skin of a fish. Shake, v. i. or ?'. p. shook ; pp. shaken ; to cause to move, or totter, to move, agitate, shiver quake, tremble. Shake, n. concussion, agitation, a shivering, a trill. [ing fissures Sha'-ken, p. agitated, moved ; a. cracked, hav- Sha'-ker, n. a person or thing that shakes. Shacking, ppr. causing to move, trembling. Sha'-ky, a cracked, split. Shall, an auxiliary verb, used in forming the fu- ture tense, as / shall go. It expresses also determination or command. Shale, n.Jd. shell a species of clay or shist Shal-loon', n. a slight woolen stuff. [sel Shal'-lop, n. a large boat with tw;> masts, a ves- ShaF-low, a. not deep, silly, weak in intellect. Shal'-ldw, 7i. a shoal, a sand bank. [ing Shal'-low-ness, n. want of depth, or understand Shal-lote, n. a species of small onicn.an eschalot Shalt, second person singular of Shall. Sham, n. pretense, imposture, trick. Sham, a. false, counterfeit, pretended. Sham, v. t. to counterfeit, deceive, cheat. Sham'-bles, n. a place where butcher's meat u Sham'-bling, a. moving awkwardly. [sold. Sham'-blmg, n. a shuffling awkward gait. Shame, n. apprehension or sense of disgrace, re- proach. Shame, v. i. to make ashamed, to confound. Sha'-med,*p. abashed, confused. Shame-fa-ced,* a. bashful, sheepish. Shame-fa-ced-ly, ad. with bashfulness. Shame-fa-ced-ness, n. bashfulness. Shame-ful, a. disgraceful, reproachful. Shame-ful-ly, od. disgracefully, infamously. Shame-ful-ness, n. disgracefulness. Shame-less, a. destitute of shame, impudent. Shame-less-ly, ad. without shame, impudently. Shame-less ness, n. impudence, want of shame 394 S H A HE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sha'-ming, ppr. making ashamed, confounding, j Shawm, n. a hautboy or cornet, [obs.J Sham'-ois, Sham'-my, a, a wild goat or a species j She, pron.fem. standing for the name of a female. of antelope, also its skin dressed. j Sheaf, n. pi. sheaves, a small bundle of grain. Shank, n. the bone ol the leg, long Mart of a tool, j Sheaf, v. t. to gather and bind into a sheaf. Shape, p. t. p. shaped : pp. shaped, or shapen ; j Shear, v. t. p. sheared ; pp. sheared, or shorn ; tu form, mold, create. Shape, n. external form, or figure. Sha'-ped,*p. formed, molded. Shape-less, a. wanting regular form, amorphous. Shape-less-ness, n. want of regular form. Shape-ly, a. having a regular shape. Sharping, ppr. forming, casting, conceiving. Shard, n. a piece, a shell, a strait. Share, a. a part, portion, a plow-iron. Share, v. I. or i. to portion, partake, have a part. Sha'-red,* p. held with another, divided. Share-hold-er, a. one who owns a share. Sha'-rer, n. one who shares, a partaker. Sha'-ring, ppr. participating. Shark, n. a voracious fish, an artful feHow. Shark, v. i. to cheat, trick, uve by shi'ts. Sliiirk-ed,*^. tit Shark. Sh'ark-ing, pp^. living n\r petty rapine, or shifts. Sharp, a. having a thin edge, keen, acute, acid. Sharp, v. t. or i. to sharpen, make keen, play tricks. Sharp-en, v. t. to edge, point, make acute. Shiirp-en-ed * p edged, made keen or acute. Shiirp-er, n. a trickish fellow. Shiirp-Jy, ad. keer.lv, severely, painfully. Shiirp-ness, n. keenness, acuteness, severity. Sharp-set, a. very hungry, eager in desire. Sharn-shoot-er, a. one who shoots to the exact Sharp-sight-ed, a. having acute sight. [point. Shas'-ter, n. a sacred book among the Hindoos. Shat'-ter. v. 1. or i. ^fbreak in pieces. , Shai'-ter-ed,* p broken, dashed to pieces. Shat'-ter-ing, ppr. dashing in pieces, disordering. Shat'-fers, n. broken pieces, fragments. Shat'-ter-y, a. easily broken or dashed to pieces. Shave, v. t. p. shaved; pp. shaved, shaven; to cut or pare off. Sha'-ved, p. pared, made smooth. vSha'-ver, n. one who shaves, one that fleeces, a boy or young man. Sha'-ving, ppr. paring, fleecing ; n. a thin slice. Shawl, n, a cloth used by females to cover the neck and shoulders. to cut with shears, to clip. Shear ~ed,* p. cut with shears, clipped. Shear-er, n. one that shears. [blades. Shears, n. pi. a cutting instrument with two Sheath, n. a case for covering, a scabbard. Shealh, ) v. t. to put in a case, to cover, line, Sheathe, ) obtund. Shealh-ed,* p. covered with a sheath. Sheath-ing, ppr. inclosing in a case. Sheath-ing, n. the covering of a ship's bottom. Sheath-less, a. unsheathed. Sheath-y, a. forming a sheath or case Sheave, n. a wheel in the block of a pulley Shed, n. a small building lor shelter. Shed, v. I. p. and pp. shed ; to spill, cast off. scat- Shed'-der, ?i. one who sheds or casts off. [tei. Shed'-ding, ppr. effusing, casting. Sheen, Sheen-y, a. bright* shining ; n. brightness. Sheep, n. sing, and pi an animal that furnishes wool. Sheep-cot, n. a pen or inciosure for sheep Sheep-fold, a. a fold or pen for sheep. Sheep-ish, a. bashful, shamefaced. Sheep-ish-ness, n. bashfulness, shamefacedness Sheep's-eye, a. a sly loving look. Sheep's-head, n. a table fish much esteemed Sheer, a. clear, pure, real ; ad. clean. Sheer, v. i. to deviate from a course. Sheer, n. the curve or bend of a ship's deck. Sheers, a. an engine to raise great weights. Sheet, n. a cloth for a bed, a piece of paper. Sheet-anch-or, a. tne chief anchor, chief support . Sheet-cop-per, n. copper in thin plates. Sheet-ing, n. cloth for sheets. Sheet-i-ron, n. iron in thin plates. Sheet-lead, n. lead in sheets. Shek'-el, a. a Jewish coin, value 50 or 55 cents SheJf, n. pi. shelves, a board to lay things on, a sand bank or rock under water. Shelf '-y, a. full of recks and shoals. Shell, n. a hard covering, superficial part. | Shell, v. t. or i. to take out of or to cast the shell SHI SHO son book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Shell '-ed,* p. stripped of its shell, separated from the cob. Shell'- fish, n. any fish covered with a shell. Shell'-ing, ppr. taking off the shell, separating from the cob [shells. Shell '-y, a. abounding with shells, consisting of Shel'-ter, n. that which covers and protects. Shel'-ter, v. t. to cover, protect, defend. Shel'-ter-ed,* p. covered, defenJed. Shel'-ter-less, a. exposed without cover. Shelve, v. i. to incline, to be sloping Shelv'-ing, ppr. or a. inclining, sloping. Shelv'-y, a. abounding w it h sand banks. She-mit'-ie, a. pertaining to Shem,son of Noah. Shep'-herd, n. one that tends and guards sheep. Shep -herd-ess, n. a femaie that has the care of sheep. [sugar. Sher'-bet, n. a liquor of water, lemon-juice and Sher'-if, n. [sheriff,] an officer in each county who executes writs and keeps the peace. Sher'-ry, n a Spanish wine from Xeres in Spain. Shew ; see Show. Shield, n. armor for defense of the body. Shield, v. t. to protect, to defend from danger. Shield-ing, ppr. covering from danger. Shift, v. t. or i. to change, alter, move, put off. Shift, n. an evasion, an under garment. Shift'-er, n. one that shifts or plays tricks. Shift' -ing, ppr. changing, altering. Shift'-less, a. not employing proper expedients to get a living. ShiT-ling, n. a silver coin, and the nominal sum of twelve pence. Shin, ?i. the bone or fore part of the leg. Shine, v. i. p. and pp. shined, or shone; to emit rays of light, be bright or glossy, to be con- spicuous. Shine, n. brightness, clearness of the sun. Shin''-gle, n. a thin board. Shin"-gles, n. pi. a kind of tetter or herpes. Shin"-gle, v. t. to cover with shingles. Shin"-gled, p. covered with shingles. ShI'-ning, ppr. beaming, glittering; a. bright, splendid, illustrious. Shi'-ny, a. bright, luminous, glittering. Ship, n. a square-rigged vessel with three masts. Ship, v. t. to put on board a ship or vessel Ship'-board, ad. on board of a ship. Ship'-mas-ter, n the commander of a ship. Ship'-ment, n. act of shipping articles shipped Ship'-ped,*p. put on board of a ship. Ship'-ping, ppr. putting on board. Ship'-ping, n. ships in general. Ship'-tireek, it. the destruction of a ship. Ship'-wreck, v. t. to ruin a ship by running ashore. Ship'-wreek-ed,* p. destroved, cast ashore. Ship -Height, n. one whose occupation is to con- struct ships. Shire, n. in England a county, retained with us in the word half-shire. ShTrt, fit a man's garment worn next the body Shirt, v. I. to cover with a shirt, or to change it Shirt-less, a. destitute of a snirt. Shist, h. clay slate, a species of earth. Shist'-ic, Shist'-ous, n. pertaining to shist. Shive, n. a slice, a piece, a Lagmpnt of flax. Shiv'-er, n. a little piece, a wheel, blue slate. Shiv'-er, w, i. or i. to break into s/nall pieces, to shake. Shiv'-er-ed,*;?. broken into small pieces. Shiv'-er-ing, n. breaking, a fit of shaking. Shiv'-er-y, a. easily broken, not compact. Shoal, n. a crowd or multitude, as of fishes, a Shoal, a. shallow, not deep. [shallow. Shoal, v. i. to crowd, to become more shallow. Shdal-i-ness, n. shallowness, little depth. Shoal-y, a. abounding with shallows. Shock, n. a sudden shake, sixteen sheaves, a pile: Shock, v. t. to strike with sudden surprise or terror. Shock '-ed,* p. struck with horror, piled. Shock'-ing, ppr. shaking with violence; a. stri- king or adapted to strike with horror. Shock'-inp-ly, adS'm a manner to shock. Shod, p. and pp. of Shoe. Shoe, ?t. pi. shoes, a covering for the foot of man or beast, or for the runner of a sled. Shoe, v. t. p. and pp. shod ; to put on shoes Shoe-bis? k, n. one that cleans shoes. Shoe-hoy, n. a boy who cleans shoes. Shoe-bue-kle, n. a buckle to fasten shoes Shoe-ing, ppr. furnishing with shoes. Shoe-less, a. having no shoes. Shoe~ma-ker, n. one who makes shoes 398 S II O SH R Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Shoe-string, n. a string to fasten a shoe Stone., p. of Shine. Shook, p. of ShaJre ; also a bundle of staves. Shoot, v. t. or i. p. and pp. shot ; to dart, thrust, pass rapidly, jut, sprout, discharge a gun. Shoot, n. a sprout or branch. Shoot-er, n. one who fires arms. Slioot-ing, ppr. germinating, darting, discharg- ing or killing with lire arms. Shop, Ti. a building for works or for goods. Shop, v. i. to visit shops for buying goods Shop'-keep-er, n. one who retails goods. Shop'-lift-er, n. one who steals from a shop. .Shop'-lift-ing, ri. theft from a shop, larceny. Shop'-ping, ppr, visiting shops for buying goods. Sh<>re. n. a prop, a buttress, a support, coast. Shore, v. t. to prop, or support by props. Sb^'-red,* p. propped, supported. Shore-less, a. ha\mg no shore, unlimited. Shorl, 7i. a mineral of several species. Shorn, pp. of Shear. Short, a. having little length, scanty, brittle. Short'-en, v. t. to make shorter, curtail. Shor'-'-en-ed,*_p. made shorter, contracted. Short'-en-ing, n. act of contracting, something to make paste brittle. Short'-hand, n. a writing in characters. Short'-Iiv-ed,* a. not living long. Short'-Jy, ad. quickly, briefly, soon. Short'-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. Shorts, 7i. pi bran ami coarse part of meal. Short -slght-ed, a. unable to see far. Short'-sTght-ed-ness, n. defect, of sight. Short-waist-ed, a. having a short waist. Short-wind'-ed, a. affected with short breath- ?hot, p. of Shoot. Shot, 7i. act of shooting, a bullet, a reckoning. Shote, n. a small hog. Shot'-ten, a. having cast the spawn Shourrh, n. [shokJ a shaggy dog. [or duty. Should, p. of Shall. ; [shood,] denoting intention Shoui-dcr, n. the joint that connects the human arm, or the fore leg of a beast with* the body. Shonl-der, v. t. to take on the shoulder. Shoul-der-blade, n. the broad hone of the ghoul- Shout, v. i. to cry out in joy or triumph. [der. Shout, n. an exclamation of joy a. id triumph. Shout'-ing, n. an outcry in triumph. Shove, v. t. or i. to push, to urge or drive for* Shove, n. the act of pushing, a push. [ward Shov-ed,*p. pushed, urged forward. Shov-el, n ... a utensil for throwing eartli, &e. Shov-el, v. t. to throw with a shovel. Shov-el-ed,* p. thrown with a shoveL Shov-el-er, ?i. a fowl of the duck kind. Show, v. t. or i. p. showed ; pp. showed, shown , to exhibit to view, appear, prove. Show, n. exhibition, sight, appearance. «. i i j ) n. twelve loaves of bread renre- l::S; g£ Ae «•*• tribes « Show-ed,* p. of Shew. Show'-er, ti. a temporary fa 1 ! of rain, profusion. Show'-er, v. t. or i. to rain, to wet, as with rain Show'-er-ed, p. of Shower. Show'-er-y, a. subject to frequent showers. Show-i-ly, ad. in a showy manner. Show-i-ness, n. quality of being showy, gaudt- Shown, pp. of Show. [ness. Show-y, a. gaudy, fine, ostentatious. Shrank p. of Shrink. Shred, v. t. p. and pp. shred ; to. cut into small Shred, n. a small piece cut o*F, a bit. [pieces Shrew, n. a peevish, vexatious woman. Shrewd, a. cunning, artful, sly. Shrewd'-ly, ad. cunningly, artfully* Shrewd'-ness, ri.-sly cunning, discernment. Shrew'-ish, a. like a shrew, peevish, cross. Shrew'-ish-ly, ad. peevishly, clamorously. Shrew'-ish-ness, n. fro ward ness, petulance. Shrew-mouse, n. a small animal like a mouse that burrows in the ground. Shriek, v. i. to utter a sharp shrill cry. Shriek, n. a sharp shrill cry, a scream. Shriek-ed,* p. of Shriek. Shriek-ing, ppr. uttering a sharp cry. Shrike v n. the butcher bird. Shrill, a. sharp, piercing as sound Shrill'-ness, n. acuteness of sound. Shrimp, n. a small crustaceous shrll-fish. Shrine, n. a case or box, as for relics. Shrink, v. i. or t. p. shrunk, shrank ; pp. shrunk ; to contract and become or make less. Shrink, ». contraction, a drawing together. SIB S1G 397 book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. §hrink'-age, n. a contraction or shrinking. ^hrink'-ing, ppr. contracting, becoming less. Shriv f -d, v. t. to contract into wrinkles. $hriv'-el-ed,* p. contracted into wrinkles. Shriv'-el-ing, ppr. drawing into wrinkles. Shroud, n. a cover, a winding sheet, a range of ropes in aship. Shroud, v. t. to cover, shelter, hide. Shrove-tide, n. confession-time, the Tuesday be- fore Lent. Shrub, n. a bush, a small woody plant, a drink consisting of acid sweetened and spirit Shrub'-be-ry, n. a collection of shrubs. Shrub'-by, a. full of shrubs. Shrug, v. t. to contract, as the shoulders. Shrug, n. a drawing up of the shoulders. Shru'g'-ged,* p. of Shrug. Shrunk, p. and pp. of Shrink. Shud'-der, v. i. to quake, quiver, shiver. Shud'-der, Shud'-der-ing, n. a tremor or shak- ing as with horror. Shuf '-fie, v. t. or i. to change the position of cards, prevaricate, evade, shift off. Shuf'-rle, n a change of place in cards, evasion. ShuP -fled,* p. changed, pushed, mixed. Shuf'-fler, n. one who shuffles or evades. Shuf '-fling, ppr. moving and mixing, evading. Shuf '-fling, n. a throwing into confusion, eva- sion, [gait. $huf '-fling-ly, ad. with evasion, with an irregular &hun, v. t. to avoid, to escape or try to escape. Shun'-ned,* p. avoided. Shun'-ning, ppr. avoiding, declining. Shut, v. t. or ?. p. arid pp. shut ; to close. Shut'-ter, n. one that shuts, that which closes. Sbut'-ting,_p_pr. closing, confining. Shut'- tie, 7i. a weaver's instrument to carry •thread. Shut'-rie-cock, n. an instrument used with a battled oor. Shy, a. coy, reserved, keeping at a distance. Shy'-ly, ad. in a timid manner, with coyness. Shy-ness, n. reserve, coyness. Si-be'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Siberia, the north ; of Asia. fib'-il-ant, a. hissing, sissing. ib-il-a'-tion, n. a hissing or hissing sound 26 Sie'-ca-tive, a. drying, tending to dry. Sie'-ei-ty, n. dryness, aridity. Sick, a. afflicted with disease, disgusted. Sick'-en, v. t. or i. to make or become sick. Sick'-en-ed,* p. of Sicken. Sick'-ish, a. somewhat sick, exciting disgust Sick'-ish-ness, n. quality of exciting disgust. Sie'-kle, n. an instrument for reaping. Sick'-li-ness, n. state of being rickly, tendency to produce disease, unhealthiness. Sick'-ly, a. affected witludisease, unhealthy Sick'-ness, n. a disease, disorder of the body. Side, n. the broad or long part of a thing. Side, a. lateral, indirect. Side, v. i. to lean to one part, to adhere to. Side-board, n. a side table to hold dining uten- sils, &C. „ iff Side-box, n. a box on one sij3e of a room. Side-ling, a. sidewise, with one side foremost. Side-long, a. lateral, oblique ; ad. laterally. Si-de'-'T-al S a ' P ertamm £" to stars, astral, starry Sid-e .a'-tion, n. a blasting, a slight e^sipelas. Sid-e-ro-graph'-i«,a. pertaining to siderography. Sid-e-rog'-ra-phy, n. art or practice of engraving on steel plates. Slde-sad-dle, n. a saddle for females on horse- back. Sides-man, n. an assistant to a church warden Side-wise, ad. on or towards one side. Sl'-di ng, ppr. joining one party. Sl'-dle, v. i. to go with one side first. Sl'-dling, ppr. moving with the side foremost Siege, n. the besetting ot a place with troops. Sieve, n. a small utensil for sifting. Sift, v. t. to separate by a sieve, to scrutinize Sift'-er, 7i. he or that which sifts. Sigh, a?, i. to express grief with deep breathing. Sigh, 7i. a deep breathing, a long breath. Slgh-ed,* p. of Sigh. Slgh-ing, ppr. taking a long breath. [show Sight, 7i. perception by the eye, open view^, a Sight-less, a. wanting sight, offensive to the eye, Slght-li-ness, n. comeliness, pleasant appearance Slght-ly, a. pleasing to the eye, corned- Sign, n. a token, symbol, device, thirty degrees of the zodiac. 34 398 S1L SIN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sign, v. t. to subscribe the name, as to a note, &c. Sion-ed,* p subscribed. Sl^n-ing, ppr. setting one's name to. Sig'-nal, n. a sign, or motion to give notice. Sig'-nal, a. remarkable, memorable. Sig'-nal-Ize, v. t. to make distinguished. Sig'-nal-I-zed,* p made memorable. Sig'-nal-ly, ad. eminently, remarkably. Sig'-na-ture, n. a sign, mark, name written. Sig-n-er, n one who subscribes his name. Sig'-net, n. a seal, or private seal. Sig-nif'-i-ea»nce, n. importance, force. Sig-nif'-i-cant, a. important, expressive. Sig-nif'-i-cant-ly, ad. with force or meaning. Sig-ni-fl-ea'-tion, n. meaning by words or signs, ^ig-nif -i-ca-tive, a. showing by a sign. Sig'-ni-f I-ed,* p. made known. [port. Sig'-ni-fy, v. t. or i. to make known, mean, im- Si^n-post, n. a post for papers to give notice. Si'-lence, n. stillness, muteness, secrecy ■€l'-lence, v. t. to still, appease, prevent from preaching. ^ Sl'-lenc-ed,* p. killed, made quiet, restrained. Si'-lent, a. still, mute, dumb, quiet. Sl-lent-ly, ad. quietly, without noise. Sl-le-sia, n. a species of coarse linen. Si'-lex, Sil'-i-ca, n. a species of earth, quartz. SiT-i-ele, n. a little pod with seeds atttached to both sutures. Si-li"-cious, a. pertaining to silex. Sil'-ique, n. [sil'ik,] a pod, with seeds fixed to both sutures. Sil'-i-quous, a. having the pod called siljque. Silk, n. the thread produced by the silk worm, and cloth made of it, the filiform style of the flowers of maiz. Silk, a. consisting of silk. Silk'-en, a. made of silk, soft, delicate. Silk'-i-ness, n. the qualities of silk, softness. Silk'-worm, n. the worm that produces silk. Silk'-y, a. consisting of silk, like silk, soft. Sill, 7i. the foundation timber of a house. Sii -la-bub, n. a mixture of wine or cider and milk. Sil'-li-Iy, ad. in a silly manner, foolishly Sil' 'i-ness, 7i. sirnpleness, foolishness. Sil'-Iy, a. simple, w T eak, witless, foolish. Silt, n. salt mud, or salt marsh. Sil'-van, a. woody, pertaining to woods. Sil'-ver, n. a metal of a white color, money Sil'-ver, a. made of silver. Sil'-ver, v. t. to cover with a coat of silver. Sil'-ver-ed,* p. coated with silver. Sil'- vexing, ppr. coating with silver. Sil'-ver-ling, n. a small silver coin. Sir-ver-smith, n. one who works in silver. Sil'-ver-}-, a. like silver, coated with silver. Sim'-i-lar, a. like, resembling, equal. Sim-i-Iar'-i-ty, n. likeness, resemblance. Sim'-i-lar-ly, ad. in a like manner. Sim'-i-Ie, n. similitude, comparison. Sim-il'-i-tude, n. resemblance, comparison. Sim-i-h-tu-'din-a-ry, a. denoting resemblance- Sim '-mer, v. i. to boil gently with hissing. Sim'-mer-ed,* p. of Simmer. Sim'-nel, n. a sweet cake, a bun. Sl-mon-I'-a-eal, a. "consisting in simony. Si-mo'-ni-ous, a. partaking of simony. Si'-mo-ny, n. the buying or selling of church preferment. Si-moom', n. a hot suffocating wind in x\rabia Si'-mous, a. having a flat snub nose. Sim'-per, v. i. to smile in a silly manner. Sim'-per, n. a smile .vith an air of silliness. Sim'-per-ed,* p. of Simper, Sim'-per-ing, ppr. smiling like a simpleton. Sim'-ple, n. a plant or herb, in medicine. Sim'-pie-ness, n. artlessness, weakness of mind. Sim'-ple-ton, n. a person of weak understanding Sim-plic'-i-ty, 72. singleness, plainness, artlessness weakness of intellect. Sim-pli'fi-ca'-tion, n. act of making simple. Sim'-pli-f I-ed,* p. made simple or less complex Sim'-pli-f y, v. t. to free from complexness. Sim'-ply, ad. without art, only, merely. Sim'-u-late, v. t. to counterfeit, to dissemble. Sim'-u-late, Sim'-u-Ia-ted, a. feigned, pretended Sirn'-u-la-ting, ppr. feigning, counterfeiting. Sim-u-la'-tion, n. hypocrisy, mere pretense. Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous, a. being at the same time. Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous-ly, ad. at the same time. Sl-mul-ta'-ne-ous-ness, n. a happening at the same time. Sin, 7i. any voluntary violation of a divine iaw. SIN SIX 399 book, dove, full, use, can, Chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. or neglect of a known rule of duty, transgres- sion. Sin, v. i. to depart knowingly from a rule of duty. Sin'-a-pism, n. a cataplasm of mustard seed. Since, ad. or prep, after, from the time that, ago. Sin-cere, a. true, undissembling, pure, honest. Sin-cere-ly, ad. truly, honestly, purely. Sin-oer'-i-ty, ? n. honesty, frankness, freedom Sin-\_ere-ness, ) from disguise. Sine, n. a line from one end of an arch. Si'-ne-cure, n. an office without employment. Sin'-ew, n. a tendon, strength, muscle. Sin'-ew, v. i. to unite as with a sinew. Sin'-ew-ed,* a. furnished with sinews, strong. Sin'-ew-less, a. having no strength. Sin'-ew-y, a. consisting of smews, strong, mus- cular. Sin'-ful, a. guilty of sin, wicked, unholy. Sin-ful-ly, ad. in a sinful manner. Sin'-ful-ness, n. wickedness, criminality. Sing, v. t. or i. p. sang, sung ; pp. sung ; to utter with musical modulations of sound, to recite in verse. Singe, v. t. to burn the external part or surface. Sing f -ed r * p. burnt superficially. Sing'-er, n. one skilled in music. Sing'-ing,7>pr. uttering melodious notes. Sing'-ing, n. act of uttering musical notes. Sin"-gle, a. alone, one by itself, unmarried. ShY'-gie, v. t. to separate, to take from a number. Sin"-gled,* p. selected from a number. Sin"-gie-ness, ». simplicity, sincerity. SuV-gly, ad. individually, only. Sin"-gu-lar, a. single, not complex, particular, remarkable, eminent, rare, odd. Sin"-gu-lar'-i-ty, n. particularity, oddness. Sin'-gu-lar-ly,_«t/. particularly, strangely. Sin'-is-ter, a. left, unjust, unfair, unlucky. Sin'-is-trous, a. being on the left, wrong, per- verse. Sink. . t. or i. p. sunk, sank ; pp. sunk ; to set- tle, fall, subside, decline, degrade Sink, n, a basin or drain to carry otf filth. $ink'-ing, ppr. falling, declining, subsiding. pink'-ing-fund,7i.a fund to reduce a public debt. Sin'-less, a. free from sin, innocent. Sin'-less-ness, n. freedom from sin, innocence. Sin'-ned,* p. of Sin. Sin'-ner, n. one guilty of sin, a transgressor Sin'-of-fer-ing, n. a .sacrifice for sin. Sin'-o-ple, n. a mineral of a reddish color Sin'-ter, n. a species of lime stone. Sin'-u-ate, a. having the edge scolloped. Sin'-u-ate, v. i. to wind and turn. Sin-u-a'-tion, n. a winding and turning. [ing, Sin-u os'-i-ty, n. the quality of winding and turr.- Sin'-u-ous, a. bending or winding in and out Sip, n. a taste as of liquor, a small draught Sip, v. i. or t. to take a little with the lips. Sl'-phon, n. a bent tube for drawing a liquor on Sip'-ped,* p. of Sip. [of a cask. Sir, 7i. a title of address to a man, title of a knight. Sire, ». frther, a title of kings, male parent of a Sire, i". t. to generate. [beast Sir'-en, n. a mermaid, a goddess noted for sing- Sir'-en, a. pertaining to a siren, enticing. [ing. Sir'-i-us, n. the great dog star. Sir'-loin, n. a piece of beef from the loin. Si-roe'-co, n. a noxious south-east wind in Italy Sir'-rah, n. a term of reproach or contempt. Sir'-up, n. the sweetened juice of fruits. Sir'-up-ed,* a. moistened with sirup. Sis'-kin, 7?. a small bird, the greenfinch. Sis'-ter, n. a female born of the same parents. Sis'-ter-hood, n. a society of sisters. Sis'-ter-in-iaw, n. a husband's or wife's sister. Sis'-ter-ly, a. becoming a sister, affectionate. Sit, v. i. p. sat; pp. sat; [sitten,obs.l to be placed, to perch, rest, incubate, or brood. Site, ?). a situation, seat, place. Sit /-t ing, ppr. resting on a seat, sessile. Sit'-ting, n. a resting on a seat, session. Sit'-u-ate, > a. placed, standing, being in any Sit'-u-a-ted, ) condition. Sit-u-a'-tion, n. position, place, condition. Siv'-an, n. the third month of the Jewish eccle- siastical year. Six, a. noting the sum of five and one. Six'-fold, a. taken or doubled six times. Six'-pence, ?i. a small coin, half a shilling. Six'-pe-tal-ed,* a. having six flower leaves. Six'-score, a. six times twenty or a hundred and twenty. 400 SKI SLA Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Six'-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and six, Six'-teenth, a. the ordinal of sixteen. Sixth, a. the ordinal of six. Sixth'-ly, ad. in the sixth place. Six'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of sixty. Six'-ty, a. noting the sum of six times ten. Sl'-za-ble, a. of a reasonable bulk. Size, n. bulk, dimensions, a glutinous substance. Size, v. i. to arrange by bulk, to prepare with size. Si-zi-ness, n. glutinousness, ropiness. Sr-zy, a. glutinous, ropy, viscous, tough. Skain, n. [skein,] a knot or number of knots of thread. Skate, n. a flat fish, a sliding shoe. Skate, v. i. to slide on the ice with skates. Skel'-e-ton, n. the bones of an animal in their natural position, without the flesh. Sketch, n. an outline, rough draft. Sketch, v. t. to draw the outline, to plan. Sketeh'-ed,* p. having the outline drawn. Sketch'-ing, ppr. drawing the outline. Skew'-er, n. a pin to fasten meat for roasting. Skew'-er, v. t. to fasten with skewers. Skew'-er-ed,* p. fastened with skewers. Skid, n. a piece of timber, a slider. Skiff, n. a small light boat, a yawl. Skill, n. familiar knowledge with dexterity Skill, v. i. to know or be knowing. Skill'-ed,* a. having familiar knowledge Skil'-let, n. a small kitchen vessel. Skill'-ful, a. knowing, experienced. Skill'-ful-ly, ad. with knowledge and dexterity. Skill-ful-ness, n. skill, dexterity, ability. Skim, v. t. or i. to take off the scum. Skim'-med,* p. taken from the surface. Skim'-mer, n. a utensil to take off scum. Skim '-milk, n. milk freed from its cream. Skim'-mings, n. matter skimmed off. Skin, n. the covering of flesh, a hide, a rind. Skin, v. t. or i. to flay, to take the skin off, to form a skin over. Skin'-flint, n> a very niggardly person. Skin'-less, a. having no skin. Sliin'-ned,* p. flayed, deprived of the skin, cov- ered with skin. Skin'~ny, a. consisting of skin only. Skip, v. i. to leap lightly ; n. a nimble leap- Skip'-jack, n. an upstart, a nsh. Skip'-ped,* p. of Skip. Skip'-per, n. the master of a small vessel. $kip'-ping, ppr. leaping, passing over, omitting Sklrm'-ish, n. a slight battle, or combat. Sk!rm r -ish, v. i. to fight in small parties. SkTrm f - ish-ing, ppr. fighting in slight combat. Skirt, n. a border, lower part ; v. t. or i. to bor- Skit'-tish, a. shy, shunning familiarity. [der. Skit'-tish-ly, ad. shyly, timidly. [proacli. Skit'-tish-ness, n. shyness, timidity, fear of ap- Skulk, v. i. to lurk, hide, withdraw into a close Skulk '-ed,* p. of Skulk. [place. Skull, 7i. the bone that incloses the brain. SkulF-cap, n. a head piece, a plant. Skunk, n. a fetid animal of the weasel kind. Skunk'-cab-bage, ) n. a fetid plant producing Skunk'-weed, ) large leaves. Sky, n. the aerial region over our heads. Sky'-col-or, n. azure, the color of the sky. Sky ; -e51-or-ed,* a. azure, of a light blue color Sky'-lark, n. a lark that mounts and sings. . Sky'-lTght, n. a window in a roof or deck. Sky'-rock-et, n. a species of fireworks. Slab, n. a table of stone, outside piece of sawed timber. Slab'-ber, v. i. to slaver, drivel, smear. Slab'-ber-ed,* p jf Slabber. Slab'-ber-ing, ppr. driveling at the mouth Slack, a. lax, relaxed, loose, remiss. Slack, v. t. to loosen, or relax. Slack'-en, v. t. or i. to relax, become less rigid. Slack'-en-ed,* p. loosened, relaxed. Slaek'-ly, ad. loosely, negligently. Slack'-ness, n. a relaxed state, remissness. Slain, p. of Slay. Slake, v. t. to quench, extinguish as thirst. Slake, v. t. [slak,] to mix with water, and re- duce to a paste, as lime. Slak'-ed,* p. mixed with water. Slam, v.t. to drive or shut with force, to beat, to win all the tricks. Slam, 7i. a violent striking or shutting, a win- ning of all the tricks. Slam'-med,* p. driven or dashed together. Slan-der, v. t. to injure by false reports, to defame Slan-der, n. false report maliciously uttered SLA SLI 401 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Slan-der-ed,* p. defamed, vilified. Slan-der-er, n. one who defames. Slan-der-ous, a. defamatory, injurious to repu- Slan-der-ous-ly, ad. with false reports, [tation. Slan-der-ous-ness, n. state of being defamatory. Slang, n. low unmeaning language. Slant, v. t. to slope, to form oblique!y. Slant, Slant-ing, a. sloping, inclining. Slant-ing-ly, ad. with a slope. Slant-wise, ad. slopingly. Slap, tfc t. to strike with the open hand. Slap, n. a blow with something flat. Slash, v. t. to cut long cuts, to lash. Slash, n. a long cut or striking at random. Slash'-ed,*^>. cut at random. Slat, n. a narrow piece of board or timber. Slate, n. an argillaceous stone or a flat piece of it for covering buildings. Slate, v. t. to cover with slate. Sla'-ter, n. one who slates buildings. Sla'-ting, ppr. covering with slate. Siat'-tern, n. a woman negligent of dress and neatness. Slat'-tem-ly, a. negligent of dress and neatness. Sla'-ty, a. consisting of or like slate. Slaug-A'-ter, n. a killing, great destruction of life. Slaug^'-ter, v. t. to kill, to slay. Slau^Zt'-ter-ed,* p. slain. Slau^/i'-ter-house, n. a house for butchering cat- Slaug-A'-ter-ing, ppr. killing, butchering. [tie. Slaug7t'-ter-ous, a. murderous, destructive. Slave, n. a person subject to the will of another, a drudge. Slave, v. i. to labor as a slave, to drudge. Sla'-ved, p. of Skive. Sla -ver, n. a slave ship. Slav'-er, n. spittle driveling from the mouth. Slav'-er, v. i. or t. to drivel, besmear with saliva. Slav'-er-ed,* p. besmeared with saliva. Slav'-er-ing, ppr. driveling. Slave-ry, n. bondage, the state of a person wholly subject to the will of another. Slave-trade, n. the business of buying and sell- ing men. Sla'-vish, a. servile, mean, base, dependent. Sla'-vish-ly, ad. servilely, meanly, basely. Sia'-vish-ness, n. servility, meanness, drudgery. Slay, v. t. p. slew ; pp. slain ; to kill. Slay-er, ». one who kills an animal. Siay-ing, ppr. killing, murdering. Sleave, n. silk or thread untwisted. Sleave, v. I. see Sley. Slee'-zy, a. thin, flimsy, wanting firmness. Sled, ». a carriage on runners. Sled, v. t. to convey on a sled. Sled'-ded,^). conveyed on a sled. Sled'-ding, ppr. conveying on a sled. Sled'-*' :ig, n. the act of conveying on a sled, snow sufficient for a sled. Sledge, n. a large hammer, [a sled, Eng.] Sleek, a. smooth, glossy. Sleek, v. t. to make smooth and glossy Sleek-ed,* p. made smooth. Sleek-ly, ad. smoothly, softly, easily. Sleek-ness, n. quality of being smooth. Sleep, n. repose, slumber, rest, death. Sleep, v. i. p. and pp. slept ; to rest with the vo- luntary exercise of the powers of the mind suspended. Sleep-er, n. one who sleeps, a floor timber. Sleep-i-ly, ad. drowsily, heavily. Sleep-i-ness, n. drowsiness, propensity to sleep Sleep-ing, ppr. resting, reposing. Sleep-less, a. having or giving no sleep. Sleep-less-ness, n. want of sleep. Sleep-y, a. disposed to sleep, drowsy. Sleet, n. rain and snow falling together. Sleeve, n. the covering of the arm, Sleeve-but-ton, n. a button to fasten the sleeve Sleeve-less, a. wanting sleeves. Sleigh, n. [slay,l a vehicle on runners to con- vey persons or goods on snow. Sleight, n. [sllte,] an artful trick, dextrous prac- Slen'-der, a. thin and long, slight, weak, [tics Slen'-der-ly, ad. with little bulk, slightly. Slen'-der-ness, n. smallness of diameter, slight Slept, p. and pp. of Sleep. fnees Sley, v. t. to part threads and 'arrange tLem n a reed. Slice, n. a broad thin piece cut off, a peel- Slice, v. t. to cut off a thin piece. Sll'-ced,* p. cut into thin pieces. Sll-cing, ppr. cutting into thin pieces Slid, p. of Slide ••'•' 34* 402 SLO SLU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Slide, v. i. or t. p. slid ; pp. slid, slidden ; to move along the surface, to slip. Slide, n. a smooth easy passage on something, Sll'-der, n. one who slides, that which slides. Sll'-dmg, ppr. moving on a surface, slipping. Slight, a. thin, weak, trifling, superficial. Slight, n. neglect, artifice, dextrous trick. Slight, v. t. to treat with neglect, to despise. Sllght-ing-ly, ad. with neglect or contempt. Sllght-ly, ad. superficially, in a small degree. Slight-ness, n. weakness, negligence. Slight-y, a. superficial, slight, trifling. Slim, a. slender and long, weak. Slime, n. a glutinous substance, soft mud. Slime-pit, n. a pit of slimy earth. Sll'-mi-ness, n. viscousness, glutinousness. Sli'-my, a. viscous, glutinous, clammy. Sling, n. a weapon for sending stones. Sling, v. t. p. and pp. slung ; to hurl with a sling. Sling'-er, n. one who uses a sling. Sling'-in. a smoke, thick dust. Smoth-er-ed,*7?. stir* ed, choked. Srnoth-er-ing, ppr. stifling, suffocating, [goods'j Smug'-gle, t>. t. to convey privately, to run a/ 404 SNE SNU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Smug'-gled,*p. imported or exported clandes- tinely. Smug'-gler, n. one who smuggles goods. Smug'-gling, n. act of running goods. Smut, n. soot, a dirty spot, foul matter. Smut, v. t. or i. to mark with smut, to contract Smutch, v. t. to black, daub, smut. [smut. Smut'-ti-ly, ad. dirtily, filthily. Smut'-ti-ness, n. soil from smoke, foul language. Smutty, a. soiled with soot, dirty, foul; Snack, n. a share, a part, [branches. Snaf '-fle, n. a bridle with a bit-mouth without Snag, n. a tooth sranding out, a knot, a jag. Snag'-ged, ) a. full of knots or sharp points, as Snag'-gy, > a tree or branch. Snaii, 7i. a s imy, slow, creeping animal. Snake, n. a serpent, a creeping animal. Snake-root, n. a plant, a species of birth-wort. Sna'-ky, a. resembling a snake, sly, cunning. Snap, v. t. or i. to break short, to bite at, to catch. Snap, n. the act of breaking suddenly, a bite. Snap'-drag-on, n. a play, a plant. Snap'-ped,* p. broken suddenly. Snap'-pish, a. apt to snap, sharp in reply, peev- Snap'-pish-ly, ad. tartly, peevishly? [ish Snap'-pish-ness, n. quality of being snappish. Snare, n. an instrument for catching birds. Snare, v. t. to ensnare, to entangle. Sna'-red,* p. entangled, involved. Siia'-ring, ppr. entangling, catching. Snarl, v. i. to growl, to entangle ; n. entangle- Snarl-ed,* p. of Snarl. [ment. Snarl-er, n. one who snarls, a surly fellow. Sna'-ry, a. entangling, insidious. Snatch, v. t. to seize nastily, to catch eagerly. Snatch, n. a hasty catch, a short fit or turn. Snatch'-ed,*p. seized eagerly. Snatch'-or, n. one that seizes eagerly. Snatch'-ing-ly, ad. by snatches, hastily. Snath, ft. the handle of a sythe. Sneak, v. i. to creep slyly or meanly. Sncak-ed,* p. of Sneak. Sneak-er, n. one thai: sneaks. Sneak-ing, ppr. creeping slyly ; a. mean, servile. Sneak-ing-ly, ad. slyly, meanly, servilely. Sneer, v. t. to show contempt by laughing. sneer, n. contempt, a scornful look. Sneer-ed,* p. of Sneer. Sneer-er, n. one who sneers, a scorner. Sneer-ing, ppr. showing contempt or scohi. Sneer-ing-ly, ad. with a louk of contempt. Sneezs v. i. to emit air forcibly through the nose Sneeze, n. a forcible emission of air through the no&e. [violently. Sneez-ing, pjpr. ejecting air through the nose Snick'-er, v. i. to laugh with catches. Snip, v. t. to cut off the end or nib, to clip. Snip, n. a clip, a single cut with scissors. Snipe, iu a bird that frequents the banks of rivers. Snip'-ped,* p. cut off short, nipped. Sniv'-el, n. the running of the nose. Sniv'-el, v. i. to run at the nose, to cry as a child Sniv'-el-ed,* p. of Snivel, Sniv'-el-er, ft. one who snivels. Snore, v. i. to breathe with a rough sound. Snore, n. a breathing with a harsh noise in sleep. Sno'-red,* p. of Snore. Sno'-ring, ppr. breathing in sleep with a harsh noise. [noise Snort, v. i. to force air through the noise with Snort'-ing, ppr. forcing air through the nose, &c Snot, n. mucus discharged from the nose. Snot'-ty, a. like snot, dirty, foul, mean. Snout, n. the long nose of a beast. Snow, n. frozen vapor, particles of water con gealed in crystals and flakes. Snow, v. i. to fall in flakes. Snow-ball, n. a ball of snow. [rose Snow-ball- tree, n. a flowering shrub, golden Snow-bird, n. a small bird which appears in winter. Snow-broii, n. snow T and water mixed. Snow-drift, n. a bank of snew. Snow-drop, n. a plant bearing a white flower. Snow-less, a. destitute of snow. Snow-shoe, n. a frame or racket to enable a person to walk on snow. Snow-slip, n. a mass of snow sliding from a mountain. Snow-white, a. white as pure snow. Snow 7 -y, a. full of snow r , white. Snub, v. t. or i. to check, reprimand, rebuke Snub, 7i. a check, rerrimand, rebuke. soc SO J 405 book, dove, full, use, can. chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. SimfF, n. burning or burnt wick, pulverized to- bacco, [nose. Snuff, v. t. or t. to crop a snuff, draw into the SnurT'-box, n. a box to carry snuff in. Snuff '-ed,* p. cropped as a snuff. Snurf'-er, n. one who snuffs candles. Snuff ; -ers, n. pi. an instrument to snuff candles. Snuf -fle, v. if to speak or breathe hard through the nose. Snnf'-fled* p. of Snujfie. Snuf '-ties, n. obstructions in the nose. Snuf'-fling, ppr. speaking through the nose. Snug, a. lying close, private, concealed. Snug, Snug'-gle, v. i. to lie close. Snug'-ly, ad. closely, safely. Snug'-ness, n. closeness, neatness and good order. So, ad. thus, in like manner. Soak, v. t. or i. to steep or be steeped in a liquid. Soak-ed,* p. steeped, drenched. Soak-ing, ppr. macerating, steeping ; a. that wets thoroughly. Soap, n. a compound of oil and alkali. Soap, v. t. to rub over with soap. Soap-boil-er, n. a maker of soap. [fe^l. Soap-stone, n. steatite, a mineral having a smooth Soap-suds, n. w r ater impregnated with soap. Soap-y, a. covered with, or like soap. Soar, v. i. to mount on the wing, to fly aloft. Soar, n. a towering flight. Soar-ed,* p. of -Soar. Soar-in^, ppr. rising high in flight. Sob, v. i. to sigh with a heaving Gf the breast anr 1 tears. Sob, n. a convulsive cry with tears. Sob'-bed,* p. of Svh. Sob'-bing, ppr. sighing with a heaving breast. So'-ber», a. serious, grave, not intoxicated. So'-ber, v. t. to make sober or grave. So -ber-ed,* p. made sober or calm. So'-ber-ly, ad. gravely, temperately. So'-ber-ness, n. freedom from intoxication, or from heat and passion, seriousness. So-brl'-e-ty, ?i. habitual temperance, gravity. So-cia-bil'-i-ty, n. disposition for society. So'-cia-ble, a. conversable, familiar. So'-cia-ble-ness, n. disposition to converse. So'-cia-bly, ad. conversably, familiarly. So'-cial, a. pertaining to society, disposed to so- ciety, familiar in conversation. So'-cial-ly, at' : in a social man; jr. So'-cial-ness, a. the qu&lity of Leing socia*! So-c.r-e-ty, n. union of persons, company, fra- ternity. So-cin'-i-an, n. one who holds Christ to have been a mere man inspired. So-cin'-i-an-ism, n. the tenets of Socinians. Sock, n. a shoe for actors on the stage, cover for the foot. Sock'-et, 7i. a hollow place for a candle, &c. So'-ele, v. a fiat member under the bases of pe- destals of vases and statues. So-crat'-ic, a. peuaining to Socrates, consisting in interrogator^ So-crat'-i-eai-ly. m the Socratic method of Sod,^?. of Seethe. [asking questions. Sod, 7i. turf, clod, surface. Sod, v. t. to cover with turf. So'-da, n. mineral fixed alkali, the basis of com- So-dal'-i-ty, n. society, fellowship: [mon salt So'-da-wa-ter, n. a solution of soda with carbonic Sod'-ded, p. covered with sod. [acid Sod'-den, pp. of Seethe. Sod'-dy, a. turfy, consisting of sod. Sod'-er, v. t. to unite with metallic substance. Sod'-er, n. metallic cement. Sod'-om-ite, n. one guilty of sodomy. Sod'-om-y, n. a hainous crime. So'-fa, n. a long seat with a stuffed bottom So'-fet, 7i. a small sofa. Sof'-fit, 7i. a timber ceiling of cross beams. Soft, a. easily yielding to pressure, gentle, easy. Soft'-en, v. t. or i. to make or become soft. Sof'-ten-ed,* p. made less hard, or cruel. Soft'-en-ing, ppr. making less hard. Soft'-ly, ad. tenderly, silently, gently, slowly. Soft'-ner, n. he or t, .at which softens. Soft'-ness, n. quality of being soft, mildness. Sog'-gy, a. wet, and soft, full of water. So-ho', exclam. used in calling. Soil, v. t. to daub, stain, sully. Soil, 7i. upper stratum of earth, mold, compost Soil'-ed,* p. stained, tarnished, fed with grass Soil'-ing, ppr. tarnishing, feeding with grass. So'-journ, v. i. to dwell for a time 406 SOL SOM Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, So'-journ, n. a temporary residence. So'-journ-er, n a temporary resident, as a tra- Sol, n. a note in music. „ [veler. Sol, 7i. a copper coin of France. Sol'-ace, v. t. to comfort, cheer, amuse. Sol'-ace, v. comfort, alleviation of sorrow. Sd'-ac-ed,* p. consoled, cheered. So'-lan-goose. n. the gannet, an aquatic fowl. So'-lar, a. pertaining to the sun. Sold,^?. and pp. of Sell. , Sol'-der, v. t. to soder ; which see. Sold-ier, n. a man in military service. Sold-ier-llke, ) a. like a good soldier, warlike, Sold-ier-ly, ) brave. Sold-ier-ship, n. the military character. Sold-ier-y, n. a body of soldiers. Sole, 7i. the bottom of the foot, or of a shoe. Sole, v. t. to furnish shoes with soles. Sole, a. single, alone, not married. So 'led, p. furnished with a new sole. Sol'-e-cism, n. impropriety in language. Sol-e-cis'-tic, a. incorrect, incongruous. Sole-ly, ad. singly, only, separately. Sol'-emn, a. religiously grave, marked with pomp and sanctity, serious. Sol'-em-ness, n. solemnity, gravity. So-lem'-ni-ty, n. religious ceremony, gravity. Sol-em-ni-za'-tion, n. celebration. Sol'-em-nlze, v. t. to celebrate^ to make serious. Sol'-em-nl-zed,* ??. celebrated, made solemn. Sol'-enm-ly ad. with religious reverence. Sole-ness, n. state of being alone. So-lic'-it, v. t. to entreat, supplicate, invite. So-lic-it-a'-tir us ' ! a - having a caiyx iike a sheath - Spath'-ie, a. foliated or lamellar. Spath'-i-form, a. resembling spar. Spat'-ter, v. t. or i. to sprinkie on, to make dirtj'. Spat'-ter-ed,* p. sprinkled, made dirty. Spat/-ter-ing, ppr. sprinkling with dirty liquid. Spat'- tie, Spat'-u-la, n. an a^ thecaries' slice. Spat'-u-late, a. shaped like a spattle. Spav'-in, n. a tumor on a horse's leg. Spav'-in-ed,* a. affected with spavin. Spawl, v. ?'. to spit and spatter saliva. Spawl'-ed,* p. of Spavrt. Spawning, ppr. throwing spittle about. SpawTi, n. the eggs of frogs and fishes. Spawn, v. i. or t. to produce or deposit, as eggs of a fish. Spaw^n'-ed,* p. deposited as eggs of fish. Spawn'-er, n. the female fish. Spay, v. t. to castrate as a female beast. Spay-ed,* p. castrated, as a female beast. Speak, v. i. p. spoke, [spake ;] pp. spoke, spoken ; to utter words, talk, pronounce. Speak-a-ble, a. that can be uttered, able to speak. Speak-er, n. one who speaks, the presiding of- ficer m a deliberative assembly. Speak-ing, ppr. uttering words, discoursing. Spear, n. a long pointed weapon, a lance. Spear, v. t. to stab or kill with a spear. Spear-ed,* p. pierced or killed with a spear. Spear-grass, it. a long grass, a species of Poa. Spear-ing, ppr. killing with a spear. Spear-man, n. a man aimed with a spear. Spe"-cial, a. particular, peculiar. Spe"-cial-ly, ad. particularly, chiefly. Spe"-cial-ty, n.a special contract, or the evidence of a debt under seal, the debt. Spe'-eie, n. coined money, gold, silver and cop- Spe'-cies, n. sort, kind, class, order, [per Spe-cif'-ie, a. distinguishing one from another. Spe-cif'-ic, n. a certain remedy for a disease. Spe-cif '-ie-al-ly, ad. according to the species. Spe-cif '-i-eate, v. i. to designate the species, spe- cify. Spec-if-i-ca'-tion, n. act of specifying a particu- lar thing, or fact. Spee'-i-fi-ed,*'^. particularized. Spec'-i-fy, v. t. to mention or designate a par- ticular thing. Spec'-i-f y-ing, ppr. particularizing. Spec'-i-men, n. a sample, part iike the rest. Spe'-cious, a. showy, plausible. Spe'-cious-ly, ad, with fair appearance. Spe'-cious-ness, 71. fair external show\ Speck, n. a small spot ; v. t. to spot. Spee'-kle, n. a small spot or speck. Spec'-kle, v. t. to mark with spots. Speck'-led,* p. or a. marked with spots. Spec'-ta-cle, n. a show, an extraordinary si. of Spew. [mach. Spew'-ing, ppr. vomiting, ejecting from the sto- Sphac'-e-late, v. i. or t. to mortify. [mach. Sphac-e-la'-tion, n. a becoming gangrenous. Sphere, r. a globe, orb, circuit. Sphere, v. t. to p.ace in a sphere. Spher-ed,* p. placed in a sphere. Spher'-ic, ) a. having the form of a sphere, Spher'-ie-al, ) globular, round. SpherMe-al-ly, ad. in the form of a sphere Spher'-i-eal-ness, ) n. roundness, the quality of Sphe-ric'-i-ty, ) being globular. Sphe-roid', n. a hody nearly spherical. Sphe-roid'-al, a. of the form of a spheroid. Spher'-ule, n. a little sphere or globe. Sphinx, n. a monster with the body of a lion 3nd the face of a woman. Spi'-cate, a. having a spike or ear. Spice, n. an aromatic plant or the seeds; Spice, v. t. to season with spice. Spl'-ced,* p. seasoned with spice. Splce-ry, n. spices, a repository of spices. Spick and Span ; bright, shining, as a ne»v thing. ■g m V 2j ' t n > a plant, maldmony, bear- wort. Spic'-u-lar, a. resembling a dart Spie'-u-late, v. t. to sharpen. SpiSjy, a. like spice or abounding with spices Spl'-der, n an animal that spins webs for catch- ing prey. Spig'-ot, n. a peg or pin to stop a cask. Spike, n. an ear of corn, a large nail. iSpIke, v. t. to fasten or set with a spike. Spi'-ked,* p. fastened with spikes. Spike-let, 7i. a small spike of a large one. Spik'e-nard, n. a plant of several species. Spi'-king, ppr. stopping or fastening with spikes. Spi'-ky, a. having a sharp point. Spile, n. a pin to stop a hole in a cask. Spill, v. t. or i. p. and pp. spilled, spilt ; to shed, be lost by shedding. Spill'-ed,* p. shed, wasted. Spin, v. t. or i. p. and pp. spun ; to draw out in a thread and iwist, to whirl. Spin'-age, [spin'ach,] n. a garden plant. Spl'-nal, a. belonging to the spine. Spiu'-dle, 72. a pin to form thread on, an axis Spin'-dle. v i. to become thin or tall. Spin'-dlc*j,* p. of Spindle.. Spine, n. the backbone, a thorn. Spl-nes'-cent, a. becoming hard and thomy. Spin'-et, n. a musical instrument. Spl-nif'-er-ous, a. producing spines or thorns Spin'-ner, n. one who spins, a spider Spin'-ning, n. the act of drawing out and twist ing as thread. [ton or wool Spin'-ning-jen- > - y, n. an engine for spinning cot- SP1 8 P O 411 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Spin'-ning-vvheel, n. a wheel for spinning flax, cotton or wool. Spin'-o-lei, n. a small bird of the lark kind Spl-nos'-i-ty, n. state of being spiny. Spin-ous, a. full of spines, thorny. Spin'-ster, n. a woman who spins. Spin'-stry, n. the business of spinning. Spf-ny, a. full of spines, thorny. Spir'-a-cle, n. a small aperture in bodies. Spl'-ral, a. winding and rising, like a screw. Spl'-ral-ly, ad. in a winding form. Spire, n. a winding like a screw, a round body shooting up to a point, a steeple, a shoot or blade. ' Spire, v. i. to shoot up or out, to sprout. Spl'-red, p. of Spire. Spir'-it, 7>. breath, immaterial substance, excite- ment, vigor. Spir'-it, v. t. to animate, excite, encourage. Spir'-it-ed, p. animated, incited ; a. full of life, or spirit, bold. Spir'-it-less, a. dull, unanimated, lifeless. Spir'-it-less-ly, ad. without spirit. Spir'-it-less-ness, n. want of life or vigor. Spir'-it-ous, a. refined, ardent. Spir'-it-ous-ness, n. fineness, activity, ardor. Spir'-it-u-al, a. incorporeal, pure, not fleshly. Spir-it-u-al'-i-ty, n. immateriality, spiritual na- ture, holy affections. Spir'-it-u-al-Ize, v. t. to convert to a spiritual Spir'-it-u-al-ly, ad. purely, divinely. [sense. Spir'-it-u-ous, a. consisting of spirit, ardent Spir'-it-u-ous-ness, n. ardor, heat, life. Spirt ; see Spurt. Spl'-ry, a. like a spire, pyramidical.' Spis'-si-tude, n. thickness of soft substanc€8. Spit, n an iron prong, a point of land. §pit, v t. to put on a spit. Spit, v i. or t. p. and pp. spit ; [spat, obs.] to eject spittle or saliva from the mouth. Spite, n. malice, rancor, defiance. Spite, v. t. to be angry or vexed at, to vex; Spite-ful, a. malicious, malignant. Spite-ful-ly, ad. with malice or ill will. Splte-ful-ness, n. malignancy, malice. Spit'-ted, p. put on a spit. Spit'-ter, n. one who spits, a young deer. Spit '-ting, ppr putting on a spit, ejecting saliva. Spit'-tle, n. saliva, matter spit from the mouth. Splash, v. 1. to dash with water, or mud. Splash'-ed,* p. of Splash Splash'-y, a. full of water, or mud and water. Splay, a. displayed, spread, turned out. Splay-foot-ed, a. having broad feet. Spleen, n. the milt, spite, melancholy. Spleen-ful, ) a angry, peevish, fretful, meian • Spleen y, ) choiy. Splen'-dent, a. shining, bright, glossy. Splen'-did, a. showy, magnificent, bright. Splen'-did > , ad. with great show, magnificent- Splen'-dor, n. great brightness, brilliancy. [\y. Splen'-e-tie, a. full of spleen, peevish. Splen'-ic, a. belonging to the spleen. Splice ; t,ee Splise. Splint, Splint'-er, n. a thin piece of wood. Splint'-er, v. t. to split into thin pieces, to con fine with splinters. Splint-er-ed,* p. rent, fastened with splinters Spiint'-er-} r , a. like or consisting of splinters. Splise, v. t. to unite as two ends of a rope, by interweaving the threads. Spli'-sed, p. united by interweaving. Split, v. t. p. and pp. split ; to rend or divida lengthwise. Split'-ting, ppr. rending, dividing. Spoil, v. t. or t". to rob, strip, decay, perish. Spoil, n plunder, that which is pillaged. Spoil-ed,* p. plundered, corrupted. Spoil'-er, n. one that spoils. Spoil'-ing, ppr. wasting, pillaging. Spoke, p. of Speak. Spcke, n. the ray or bar of a wheel Spok-en, pp. of Speak. Spokes'-man, n. ono who speaks for anotfier Spo'-li-ate, v t. or i. to pillage, to practice phm der. ling Spo-li-a'-tion, n. the act or practice of plunder Spon-da'-ie, a pertaining to a spondee. Spon'-dee, n. a poetic foot of two long syllables Sponge^ see Sjninge. Spons'-al, a. reladng to marriage. Spon'-sion, n. act of being surety for another. Spons'-or, n. a surety, a godfather. Spon-ta-ne'-i-ty, n. voluntariness 412 SPR SPR , fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Spon-ta ; -ne-ous, a. voluntary, free in will. Spon-ta'-ne-ous-ly, ad. freely, of free will. Spon-ta'-ne-ous-ness, n. voluntariness. Spon-toon', n. a kind of half pa. Spool, n. a cane, reed or hollow cylinder used by weavers, &c. Spool, v. t. to wind on spools. Spool'-ed,* n. wound on a spool. Spool'-er, n. one who winds thread on spools. Spoon, 71. a small domestic utensil with a bowl at the end for dipping. Spoon'-bill, n. a fowl so named from its bill. Spoon'-drift, n. a showery sprinkling of water swept from the sea by wind. Spoon'-tul, n. as much as a spoon will hold. Spoon'-meat, n. any food eaten with a spoon. Spo-rad'-ie, a. scattered, occurring: here and there. Sport, n. diversion, pastime, jest, game. Sport, v. i. to play, to make merry. Sport-ful, a, making sport, frolicksome. Sport-ful-ly, ad. merrily, cheerfully. Sport- ful-ness, Sport-ive-ness, n. playfulness Sport-ive, a. merry, gay, airy, wanton. Sports-man, n. one fond of hunting. Spot, 7i. a speck, disgrace, a certain place. Spot, v. t. to mark, stain, disgrace. Spot'-less, a. pure, immaculate, holy, Spot-ted, p. or a. marked with spots. £pot'-ted-ness, n. a state of being spotted. Spot'-ting, ppr. marking with spots. Spot'-ty, a. marked with spots. Spous'-al, a. matrimonial ; n. marriage. Spouse, n. a husband or wife. Spouse, v. t. see Espouse. Spous'e-less, a. having no husband or wife. Spout, 7i. a projecting mouth, a pipe. Spout, v t. or i. to throw or issue out of a nar- row orifice. Spout'-ing, ppr. throwing or issuing out. Sprain, n. excessive straining of the ligaments of the joints. Sprain, v. t. to overstrain the ligaments. Sprain-ed,* p. overstrained, injured. Sprat, n. a small fish. Sprawl, v. i. to spread and stretch, to lie strug- gling. Sprawl'-ing, ppr. lying stretched or struggling. Spray, n. a small shoot, water driven from the sea. Spread, ) v. t or i. p. and pp. spread or spred ; to Spred, $ extend, scatter, publish, propagate, preac , t n extentj com p asS) expansion of parte Spread -ing, £ ppr. extending, dispersing ; a Spred'-ding, S wide, broad. Sprig, n. a small branch, twig, slip. Sprig, v. t. to work or form with sprigs. Sorig'-ged,* p. wrought with sprigs. Sprig'-gy, a. mil of sprigs. Spright-ful, a. brisk, lively, gay, active. Sprlght-ful-iy, ad. briskly, gayly, with life. Sprlght- ful-ness, n. briskness, vivacity. Spright-less, a. destitute of life, dull. Spright-li-ness, n. briskness, vivacity. Spright-ly, a. brisk, lively, gay, active. Spring, v. i. or t. p. sprang, sprung ; pp. sprung; to rise out of the ground, leap, bou»d, fire as s mine, crack a mast. Spring, n. a season of the year when plants spring, a leap, a fountain, original. % Springe, n. a gin, a snare, a noose for catching. Spring'-er, n. one that rouses game. Spring-halt, n. lameness of a horse in which he twitches up his legs. Spring'-i-ness, n. elasticity, abundance ofsprings Spring'-ing, ppr. leaping, arising. Spring'-ing, n. act of leaping, growth. Spring'-tide, n. a tide at the new and full moon. Spring'- wheat, n. wheat to be sown in the spring. Spring'-y, a. containing springs, elastic. Sprin'-kle, v. t. or i. to cast drops of water or small particles on. Spnnk'-led,* p. wetted with scattered drops, &r. Sprink'-ling, ppr. wetting with scattered drops, &c. Sprink'-ling, n. act of scattering in drops or small particles. Sprit, v. i. to sprout ; n. a shoot, a spar Sprite, n. a spirit, an apparition. Sprit'-sail, n. a sail extended by a sprit. Sprod, n. a salmon in its second year. Sprout, v. i. to shoot as a pla.it, to bud. Sprout, n. a shoot of a plant. .Spruce, a. neat, trim ; v. t. or i. to trim SQU SQU 4M book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Spruce, n. the fir-tree, an evergreen. Spruce-beer, n. beer tinctured with spruce. Spruce-ly, ad. with affected neatness. Spruce-ness, n. neatness in dress. Sprue, n. the thrush, scoria. Sprung, p. and pp. of Spring. Spry, a. nimble, brisk, quick in action. Spud, n. a kind of short knife. Spume, n. froth, foam : v. i. to foam. Spu-mes'-cence, n. frothiness. Spu'-mous, ) a. consisting of froth or scum, Spu'-my, S foamy. Spun, p. of Spin. Spunge, n. a porous murine substance which imbibes liquids. Spunge, v. t. to wipe or wipe out with a spunge. Spung'-ed,*p. wiped with a spunge. Spung'-er, n. one who spunges, a hanger on. Spung'-i-form, a. like spunge, soft and porous. Spung'-i-ness, n. softness and porousness. Spung'-i-ous, a. fulJ of smali cavities. Spung'-y, a. of a loose texture, soft, or soft and Spunk, n. dry rotten wood, spirit. [watery. Spur, n. an instrument with sharp points. Spur, h. t. to prick with a spur, to incite. Spur'-gall, v. t. to gall with a spur. Spur'-gall-ed,* p. wounded with a spur. Spurge, n. a plant, milk weed, or milk wort. Spu'-ri-ous, a. false, illegitimate, counterfeit. Spu'-ri-ous-ly, ad. falsely, b} r counterfeiting. Spu'-ri-ous-ness, n. the quality of not being ge- nuine. Spurn, v. t. to kick, to reject with disdain. Sp.urn'-ed,*p, rejected with disdain Spur'-red,* p. furnished with spurs ; a. wearing spurs, having shoots. Spur'-ri-er, n. one who makes spurs. €purt, v. t. to throw out a stream with force. Spurt, ri. a small quick stream. Sput'-ter, v. i. to tbrow spittle in spitting, Sput '-ter-ed,* p. of Spatter. Sput'- ter-er, n. one who sputters. Spy, n. one who watches ano^ier's actions Spy, v. t. to discover, to see at a distance Spy-gliiss, 7i. a small telescope. Squab, a. thick and stout, short and fat Squab, n. a young domestic pigeon. 27 Squab'-bish, Squab'-by, a. thick, fat, heavy. Squab-ble, v. i. to wrangle, contend, brawl. Squab-ble, n. a wrangle or petty contention Squab'-bled,* p. of Squabble. Squab-bler, n. a quarrclsorr 'low. Squad, v. a company or smuxx party. Squad-ion, /«,. part of a fleet, or of an army. Squad'-ron-ed,* a. formed into squadrons. Squal-id, a. foul, filthy, very dirty. Squ3l-:d-ness, n. foulness, hlthmess. Suuall, n. a sudden gust of wind. Squall, v. i. to cry out or scream. Squall, n. a load stream or outcry. SquaK-ed,* p. of Squall. Squall-er, n one that cries loudly. § i uaH'-y, a. subject to sudden gr..-*s of wind Squa'-lor, ??. foulness, hhhiness. Squam'-i-fbrm, a. having the form of scales Squa-mii? e-rous., a. having scales. Squa'-m s, a. covered with scales. Squan'-' r, v. t. to spend lavishly, to dissipate Squan'-uer-ed,* p. expended lavishly. Squan'-der-er, n a waster, a spendthrift Square, a. having four equal sides and right an Square, n. a figure of four equal sides. [gles Square, v l. or i. to make square, or equal, to suit. Squa'-red,* p. made square or even. Squareness, n. state of being square. Squ are-rig- ged,* a. having sails extended by yards. Squa'-rish, a. nearly square Squar'-rous, a. Tull of scales, rough, jagged. Squash, n. something soft, a plant, cymling Squash, v. t. to make into pulp, to crush Squat, v. i. to sit close to the ground. Squat, n. the posture of sitting on the hams. Squat, a. cowering, short, thick. Squaf'-ter; n. one who squats, or settles on new land without title. Squaw, n. Ind; n name of a woman. Squeak, i\i. tc utter a sharp shrill sound. Squeak, v. a shrill sound iittereu suddenly Squeak-ed,* p. of Squeak. Squeak-ing, ppr. uttering a shriil cry. Squeal, v. i. to cry with a shrill sound. Squeal-ed, p. of Squeal. 35* 414 STA ST A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Squeam-ish, a. fastidious, easily disgusted. Squeam-ish-ly, ad. fastidiously. Squeam-ish-ness, n. excessive niceness, fastid- iousness. Squeeze, v. t. or i. to press close, to oppress. Squeeze, n. close compression between bodies. Squeez-ed,* p. pressed between bodies. Squeez-ing, ppn compressing, crowding. Squib, 7i. a little pipe of powder for burning, a cracker, a severe speech. Squib, v. t. to throw squibs or sarcastic remarks. Squib'-bing, ppr. throwing squibs. Squill, n. a plant like an onion, a fish, an insect. Squint, v. i or /. to have the axes of the eyes directed to different objects, to look obliquely. Squint'-ey-ed, a having oblique vision. Squire, n. a title of a magistrate, an attendant. Squire, v. t. to wait on, to attend. Squirm, v. i. to wind, twist and straggle, to climb by embracing and scrambling. [Eng. swarm.] Squlz -rel, n. a small quadruped. Squirt, v. t. to eject as a fluid from a pipe. Squirt, n. an instrument to eject liquids. Stab, v. t. to pierce with a pointed instrument. Stab, 7i. a wound with a pointed instrument. Slab'-bed,* p. pierced, killed. [ment. Stab'-bing, ppr. piercing with a pointed instru- SUb'-bing, n. act of piercing or wounding with a pointed instrument. Sta-bil'-i ment, n. stability, firmness, prop. Sta-oil'-i-ty, Sta'-ble-ness, n. firmness, constancy. Sta'-ble, a. fixed, firm, steady, durable, fcta'-hle, n. a house or shed for beasts. bta'-ble, v. I. to house in a stable. Uta-hlod,* p. kept or housed in a stable. fc ta'-bhng, ppr. housing in a stable. Sta'-bling, n. stables in general. Stab'-lish, v. t. to establish [obs.j Sta'-bly, ad. firrnlv, fixedly. Stack, 7i. a large pile, as of hay or grain. Stack, v. t. to pile in a conical heap. Stack'-ed,* p. piled in a conical heap. Stad -die, n. a small tree or forest tree. Sta'-di-um, n. a furlong, forty rods, a course. Stadt'-hold-er, n. formerly a chief magistrate in Holland. Staff, n. a stick f_»r support, prop, stay, pole, five lines and spaces in music, a stanza, an establishment in an army. Stag, n the male red deer* a male ox. Stage, n. floor of a playhouse, place of rest, a step. Sr.age-eoach, n. a coach. that runs by stages. Stage-play, n. a theatrical entertainment. Stage-play-er, n. an actor of plays. Srag'-ger, v. i. to reel m walking, to hesitate. Stag'-ger-ed,*^. of Skagger. Stag'-gers, it. a disease of horses with giddiness Stag'-nan-cy, n. state of being without flow. Stag'-nant, a. not flowing, motionless, still. Siag'-nate, v. i. to cease to flow, to be motionless Stag-na f -tion, n. cessation or absence of motion. Stag'-y-rlre, n. an appellation of Aristotle. Si aid, p. and j>P' °f Stay; a. steady, sober, grave. Staid-ness, n. steadiness, sobriety, gravity. Stain, v. t. to discolor, spot, daub, dye. Stain, n. a blot, spot, taint, disgrace. Stain-ed,* p. discolored, spotted, dyed. Stain-er, n. one who stains or colors. Stain -ing, ppr. discoloring, dyeing. Stfun-less, a. free from stains, or reproach. Stair, n: a step for ar.cending. Stair-case, n. the place in a building for stairs. Stake, n. a sharpened stick of wood, wager, pledge. Stake, v. t. to fasten with stakes, to wager. Sra'-ked,* p. defended by stakes, wagered. Sta'-king, ppr. supporting or bounding by stakea. Sta-lae'-tic, Sta-lac'-tic-al, a. resembling an icicle. Sta-lac'-tlte, n. a mineral in form of an icicle. Sta-lag'-mlte, n. a mineral formed by drops on the floor of caverns. Stale, a. vapid and tasteless from age. Stale, n. a decoy, a stool-fowl, a long handle. Stale, v. t. to make vapid. Stale, v. i. to discharge urine, as beasts. Stale-ness, n. oldness, vapidness, triteness State, n. the stem of a plant, a proud step State, v. i. to walk with a proud step, to strut State-ing-horse, n. a horse to screen a fowler. State-y, a. resembling a stalk. [seat , Stall, n. a stand for a beast, a bench or sheM STA ST A 415 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Stall, v. t. to keep in a stable, set, dwell. Stalled,* n. kept in a stable, set. Stall'-age, n. rent paid for a stall in a fair. Stall-fed, a. led or fattened in a stable. Stall'- feed, v. t. to feed or fatten in a stable. Stall'-ion, v a horse for stock. Stam -en, n. pi. stamens, stamina ; firm, solid part, support, filament and anther of a flower. Stam'-en-ed,* a. furnished with stamens. am-m-ai, t cons i s ting in stamens. btam -m-ate, S Sta-min'-e-ous, a. consisting in, or pertaining to stamens. Stam'-mer, v. i to hesitate in speaking. Stam'-mer-ed,* p. of Stammer. Stam'-mer-ing ppr hesitating in speech. Stam'-mer-ing-ly, ad. with stuttering. Stamp, v. t. to strike with the foot, to mark. Stamp, n. an instrument for impressing a mark, thing stamped, a legal mark Stamp'-ed,* p. impressed with a mark. Starap'-er, n. an instrument for pounding. Stamp'-ing, ppr. striking with the foot, impres- sing with a mark. Stiinch, v. t. to stop, as a flowing of blood. Stanch, a. flnn, sound, strong, constant Stanch'-ed,* p restrained from flowing Stanch'-er, n. he or that which stanches. Stanch'-ing, ppr. stopping the flowing of blood. Stanch'-ion, n. a small post, a prop or support. Stanch'-less, a. that cannot be stopped. Stanch'-ness, n. soundness, firmness. Stand, v. i. or t. p. and pp. stood ; to be on the feet, stop, remain, persist, direct a Cv urse. Stand, n. a stop, halt, station, musket and appa- ratus. Stand '-ard, n. an ensign, rule of measure, test, a standing tree. Stand '-ard-bear-er, n. an ensign or cornet. Stand'-ing, ppr. being on the feet, moving to ; a. settled, established, permanent, not flowing. Stand'-ish, n. a case to hold pens and ink. Stang, n a long bar, pole, shaft. Stan '-no -ry, n. a tin mine • a. relating to tin. Stan'-nel, n. a species of hawk, the kestrel. Stan'-nic, a. pertaining to tin. [try. Stan'-za, n a staff or number of verses in poe- j Sta'-ple, n. a bent iron, mart for goods, the pile of wool, principal production. Sta'-ple, a. established, chief, principal. Star, n. a luminous body in the heavens, the m?rk *. Star, v. t. to set or adorn with stars. Star-ap-ple, n. a fleshy fruit inclosing a stone. Star-fish, n. the sea-star, a fish with rays. Star-board, n. the right side of a ship. Starch, n. a substance used to stiffen cloth. Starch, v. t. to stiffen with starch. Starch-ed 5 * p. stiffened with starch ; a. stiff precise, formal. Starch-ed-ness, n. stiffness in manner. Starch-er, n. one who starches. St'arch-ing, ppr. stiffening with starch. Starch-ly, ad. with formal stiffness. Starch-y, a. stiff, precise. Stare, v. i. to look with fixed eyes wide open. Stare, n. a fixed or wild look, a bird. Sta'-rer, n . an eager gazer. Star-gaz-er. n. one who observes the stars, Star-gaz-ing, n. the act of looking much at the stars. Sta'-ring, ppr. looking with wonder. Star-less, a. having no starr visible. Star-light, n. light proceeding from the stars Star-light, a. enlightened by the stars Star-ling, n. a genus of birds. Star-red, a. decorated with stars. Star-ring, ppr. adorning with stars. Stcir-ry, a. adorned with stars, like stars. Scar-shoot, n. something shot from a meteor, weight. Stone, v. t. to pelt or kill with stones. Stone-blind, a. perfectly blind. Stone-eut-ter, n. one who hews stone. Ston-ed,*p. pelted or killed with stones. Stone-dead, a. lifeless as a stone. Stone-fruit, n. fruit that contains a stone Stone-pit, n. a quarry of stone. Stone-still, a. motionless as a stone. Stone-wall, ft. a wall made of stones. Stone-ware, ft. a species of potter's ware. Stcne-work, n. work consisting of stones. Ston-i-ness, n. abundance of stones, hardness. Ston-y, a. consisting of stones, full of stones, Stood, p. of Stand. [hard. Stook, n. a collection of sheaves set up. Stool, ft. a seat without a back. Stoop, v. L to bend forward, lean, descend, Stoop, ft. act of stooping, a descending, [yield. Stoop '-ed,* p. oi Stoop. - Stoop'-ing,#pr. bending forward, condescending. Stoop'-ing-iy, ad. with stooping. Stop, v. t. or i. to check motion, stand still, sup- press, stay, conclude. [writing. Stop, n. cessation of motion, pause, a point in Stop'-page, ft. state of being stopped. Stop'-ped,* p. closed, hindered, impeded. S to /-per, ?<. a stopple, a short rope. Stop'-ple, n. that which is used to close a bottle. S&jz-agei a. a putting in store, price of storing Sto'-rax, ft. a plant or tree, a resinous drug. Store, ft. plenty, stock, a warehouse, shop. Store, v. t. to furnish, to supply abundance Stor-ed,* p. laid up in a store, furnished. Store-house, n. a repository, a magazine. Store-keep-er, ft. one who keeps or tends a store. Sto'-ri-ed,* a. having storips, adorned with his* torical paintings, related in story. Stork, ft. a large fowl of the heron kind. Storm, ft. a violent wind, a tempest, assault Storm, v. t. to enter by assault. Storm'-ed,* p. violently assaulted Storm'-i-ness, ft. tempestuousness. Storm'-ing, ppr. assaulting with violence. Storm '-y, a. agitated with fulvous winds. Sto'-ry, ft. history, a tale, loft of a hoi.se. Sto'-ry, v. t. to tell, relate, describe. Stout, a. large, strong, brave, resolute. Stout'-ly, ad. strongly, lustily, bravely. Stout'-nes3, ft. strength, bravery, resolution Stove, ft. a place for fire, an iron box. Stove, j). of Stave. Stov-er, ft. fodder for cattle. Stow, v. t. to lay up, to place in order. Stow-age, ft. act of stowing, room for receiving Stow -ed,* p. placed, reposited. Stow-ing, ppr. placing in a proper state. Stra'-bism, n. a squinting. Strad'-dle, v. i. or t. to walk wide, part the legs Sirad'-dled,* p. of. Straddle. Strag'-gle, v. i. to wander aside, ramble, rove. Strag'-gled,* p. of Straggle. Sf^ag'-gler, n. one who quits the way. Strag'-g^ing, ppr. wandering, roving Strain/it, a. right, direct. StreAgkt, ad. directly, immediately. StrR\ght-en, v, t. f o make straight. Straig?it-l3'', ad. in a direct line. Strain At-ness, n. directness, rectitude. Straio/?t-way, aa. immediately. Strain, v. t. to stretch, draw with force, sprain, •filter, constrain. Strain, n. a sprain, force, style, song, race. St-ain-ed,*/?. stretched, filtered. Strain-er, n. an instrument for filtration Strain-lug, ppr. stretching, filtering ©'trait, a. narrow, close, strict. 420 STR STR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Strait, n. a narrow pass, distress, difficulty. Strait-en, v. t. to make narrow, to distress. Strait-lac-ed, a. laced tight, stiff, rigid. Strait-ly, ad. narrowly, closely, strictly. Strait-ness, n. directness, narrowness. Strait-waist -coat, ) n. -an apparatus to confine Strait-jack-et, $ distracted persons. Strake, ». the iron hand of a wheel. Stram, v. i. to spread the limbs, to sprawl. Stra-min ; -eous, a. consisting ot straw. Strand, n. shore of the sea or of a lake, twist of a rope. Strand, v. i. or t. to drive or be driven ou shore. Strange, a. wonderful, unusual, foreign. Strange- ijiad. unusually, wonderfully. Strange-ness, n. oddn&ss, singularity. Strang -er, n. a foreigner, a guest. Siran"-gle, v. f. or i. to choke, to suffocate. Stran"-gled,* p. choked, suffocated. Stran"-gler, n. one who strangles. Stran"-gles, n. pi. swellings in a horse's throat. St?an"-gu-la-ted, a. compressed. Stran''-gu-Ia'-tion, n. the act of strangling. Stran"-gu-ry, n. difficulty of discharging urine. Strap, n. a long strip of leather, or cloth. Strap, v. t. to beat with a strap, to chastise. Strap-a'-do, Strap-ade, n. a military punishment. Strap'-pe J,* p. beat with a strap. Strap'-ping, ppr. beating, chastising ; a. large, tall, lusty. Stra'-ta, n. pi. beds, layers, as of stones or earth. S'trat'-a-gem, n. artifice, trick, device. > Q t:a-ti-fi-ea'-tion, n. a forming into strata. Sira'-ti-f I-ed,* p. formed into layers. Stra'-ti-f y, v. t. to form into strata or layers. Stra-toe'-ra-cy, n. government by an army Stra'-tum, n. pi. stratums or strata ; a layer, as of earth. Straw, n. a stalk of grain, pulse, &c. mass of stall Straw t. to spread or scatter ; see Strew. Straw -uer-ry, n. a plant and its fruit. Straw'-huilt, a. constructed of straw. Straw'-col-or, n. a yellowisn color Straw'-eoi-or-ed,* a. having ihe color of straw, Siraw'-y, a. made of straw, like straw. Stray, v. i. to w ander from an inclosure or from the path of duty. Stray, n. a beast that wanders from its owner Stray -ed,* p. of Stray. Stray-ing, ppr. wandering, roving. Streak, n. a line of color, a stripe, a ray Streak, v. t. to stripe, dapple, variegate. Streak-ed,* p. variegated with stripes. Str6ak-y, a. striped, variegated in colored linea Stream, n. a running water, a current. Stream, v. i. or t, to flow in a current. Stream-ed,* p. of Stream. Stream-er, n. a flag, or flowing pennon. Stream-ing, ppr. flowing, emitting. Stream-let, n. a small stream, a rivulet. Stream-y, a. flowing with a current. Street, n. a way or road in a city, a highway Street-waik-er, n. a prostitute. Strength, n. power to act, force, firmness. Sirength'-en, v. t. or i. to make strong or stronger. Strength'-en-ed,* p. made stronger, confirmed. Strength '-en-er, n. that which gives strength. Strength'-en-ing, ppr. giving strength, confirm- ing. Strength'-less, a. destitute of strength. Stren'-u-ous, a. eagerly pressing or mgent, vi- gorous. Stren'-u-ous-ly, ad. with eager zeal, vigorously Stress, n. force, violence, importance. Stretch, v. t. to extend, strain, expand Stretch, n. extension, extent, reach, effort. Stretch'-ed,* p. drawn out in length or breadth, Stretch'-er, n. one that stretches, a piece of tim- ber, a plank. S'retch'-ing, ppr. extending, spreading. Strew, v. t. to scatter, to spread by scattering. Strew'-ed,* p. spread over, sprinkled. Stre w'-ing, ppr. scattering, sprinkling. Strl'-a-ted, a. formed with small channels * m lines, str »aked. Strick'-en, p. struck, advanced. Stric'-kle, ft. a strike for grain. Strict, a. severe, close, rigid, exact. Strin'-ly, ad. severely, rigorously, closely. Strict'-ness, n. severity, rigor, exactness Strie'-ture, n. contraction, criticism Stride, ?i. a long step. STR STU 42] book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, lb in, Ihuu. Stride, v. i. p. strid, strode ; pp. strid, stridden ; to take long steps. Stri'-dmg, ppr. walking with long steps. Strl'-dor, n. a harsh creaking noise. Strid'-u-lous, a. making a croaking sound. Strife, n. contention, contest, rival&hip. Strife-ftil, a. contentions, quarrelsome. Strike, v. t. p. struck ; pp. struck, stricken ; to lay on a blow, to affect, lower, surrender. Strl'-ker, n. one who strikes. Strl'-l ing, ppr. beating, hitting; a. affecting, forcible, impressive. Stri'-king-ly, ad. forcibly, impressively. String, n. a slender line or cord, a series. String, v. t. p. and pp. strung ; to furnish with strings, to put on strings. String'-ed,* a. having strings. String'-halt, n. a twitching of the legs in horses. String'- less, a. having no strings. String'-y, a. consisting of strings, rop3/, viscid Strip, v. t. to make naked, to peel, to divest. Strip, n. a narrow shred, a slip, or long piece. Stripe, n. a line of a different color from the Stripe, v. t. to form with stripes. [ground. Stri'-ped,* p. formed with stripes; a. having lines of different colors. Strip'-ling, n. a young man, a lad. Strive, v. i. p. strove ; pp. striven ; to make ef- forts, to contend, struggle, vie, emulate. Stri'-ver, n. one who makes efforts. Stri'-ving, 'ppr. endeavoring, contending. Strob'-il, n. a pericaip formed of scales, as the cone of the pine. Stroke, n. a blow, a dash, a line. Stroke, v t. to rub gently, to make smooth. Stro'-ked,* p. rubbed gently with the hand. Stroll, v. i. to rove, winder, ramble. Stroll, n. a ramble, a walk, excursion. Stroll-ed,* p. of Stroll. Stroll-er, n. a rover, a wanderer, a vagrant. Strong, a. vigorous, robust, not easily broken. Stron''g-er, a. more strong. Stron"g-est, a. most strong. Strong-ly, ad. powerfully, forcibly, fully. Strong'-hold, n. a fortress, fort or fortified place. Strop, n. a strap, a piece of rope splised into a wreath Stro'-phe, [stro'phy,] n. a stanza in poetry. Strow, v. t. p. str uved ; pp. strowed, strovvn; to sprinkle, to scatter. Strow-ed, p. scattered, sprinkled. Struck, p. and pp. of Strike. Struc'-ture, n. frame, an edifice, organized form. Strug '-gle ; v. i. to strive, to endeavor. Strug'-gle, n. a striving, vigorous effort, agony. Strug'-gled,* p. of Struggle. Struggling, ppr. making great efforts. Stru'-mous, a. having swellings in the glands. Strum'-pet, n. a prostitute, a lewd woman. Strut, n. a proud affected walk. Strut, v. i. to walk affectedly, with lofty steps. Strtit'-ted, p. of Strut. Stub, ?i/the stump of a tree. Stub, v. t. to grub up by the roots. Stub'-bed,* p. grubbed up, eradicated ; a. short and thick. Stub'-bed-ness, n. shortness with thickness. Stub'-ble, n. the stumps of wheat, rye, &c. Stub'-bom, a. obstinate, firm, refractory. Stub'-born-ly, ad, obstinately, perversely. Stub'-born-ness, n. obstinacy, perverseness Stub'-by, a. full of stubs, short and thick. Stue'-co, n. a plaster oi lime, whiting and pound ed marble. Stue/-co, v. t. to plaster with stucco. Stue'-eo-ed,* p. overlaid with stucco. Stuc'-co-ing, ppr. plastering with stucco. Stuck, i?. of Stick. -" Stud, n. a small post, a set of horses, a button, Stud, v. t. to set or adorn with studs. [a nail. Stud'-ded. p. set with studs. Stu'-dent, n. one who studies, a learner, bookish Stud'-horse, n. a horse for breeding. [man Stud'-i-ed,*£>. closely examined ; a. premeditated, learned. Stud'-i-er, n. one who studies, a student. Stu f -di-ous, a. given to study, attentive. Stu'-di-ous-ly, ad. with close application. Stu'-di-ous-ness, n. close application to study. Stud'-y, n. application to books or science, at- tention, a room for study. Stud'-y, v. t. or i. to apply the rnind, considts Stud'-y-ing, ppr. applying the mind closely Stuff, n. anv matter, furniture texture. 36 422 SUA SUB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Stuff, v. t. to fill, crowd, cram. Stuff'-ed,*^?. crammed, crowded. Stuff'-ing, n. that which is used for filling. Stul'-ti-f I-ed,* p. made or proved to be foolish. Stul'-ti-fy, t>- 1. to make or prove to be foolish. Stum, n. new wine unfermented. Stum, v. t. to renew by fermentation. Stum'-ble, v. i. to trip in walking, to err. Stum'-ble, n. a trip, a false step, a blunder. Stum'-bled,* p. of Stumble. Stum'-bler, n. one that stumbles. Stum'-bling, ppr. tripping, erring. Stum -bling-b lock, n. a cause of offense. Stum'-med,* p. renewed by fermentation. Stump, n. a stub, a part remaining rooted. Stun, v. t. to make senseless with a blow. Stung, p. and pp. of Sting. Stun'-ned,*p. made senseless, confounded. Stunt, v. t. to hinder from growth. Stunt'-ed, p. hindered from growth. Stupe, n. cloth for fomentation ; v. t. to foment. Stu-pe-fae'-tion, n. insensibility, stupidity. Stu-pe-fac'-tive, a. causing insensibility. Stu'-pe-f I-ed,* p. made stupid. Stu'-pe-fi-er, n. that which stupefies. Stu'-pe-f y, v. t. to make stupid or dull. Stu'-por, n. suppression of sense, numbness. Stu-pra'-tion, n. violation of chastity by force. Stur'-di-ly, ad. stoutly, hardily, boldly. Stur'-di-ness, n. stoutness, lustiness. Stur'-dy, a. stout, hardy, lusty, strong. Stur'-geon, n. a large fish. Stut'-ter, v. i. to stammer. Stut'-ter-er, n. one that stammers. Stut'-ter-ing, ppr. hesitating in utrersnca Stut'-ter-ing-ly, ad. with stammering. Sty, 7i. a pen for swine ; v. t. to shut in a sty. Styg'-i-an, a. infernal, dark, black. Style> n. manner of writing, title, pin of a dial, filament of a pistil. Style, i'. t. to call, name, denominate. Sty'-led,* p- named, denominated. Sty'-let, n. a small poniard. £ty'-li-form, a. like a style, pin, or pen. Styp'-tic, Styp'-tic-al, a. restraining bleeding. Stip-tic'-i-ty, n. the quality of stanching blood, g.'i'-a-ble, a. that mav be sued. Sua'-si-ble, a. that may be persuaded. Sua-sion, n. act of persuading. Sua'-sive, a. tending to persuade. Sua'-so-ry, a. able or ten Jng to persuade. Suav'-i-ty, n. sweetness, pleasantness. Sub-ac'-id, a. moderately acid or sour. Sub-ac'-rid, a. moderately acrid or sharp. Sub-ac'-tion, n. act of beating together Su'-bah, n. in India, a province, a viceroyship Sub-al'-tern, a. inferior, subordinate. Sub-al'-tern, n. an inferior officer. Sub-al-tern'-ate, a. succeeding by turns Sub-a-quat'-ic, / a. being under the surface of Sub-a'-que-ous,^ water. Sub-as'-tral, a. being beneath the stars. Sub-ax'-il-la-ry, a. being under the axil. Sub-com-mif'-tee, n. an under committee. Sub-de i-con, n. an under deacon. Sub-dean, n. an under dean. Sub-di-vlde, v. t. to divide what is divided, Sub-di-vis'-icn, n. a part of a division. Sub-du'-a-ble, a.- that raa} r be subdued. Sub-duce, Sub-duct', v. t. to subtract. Sub-Que'-tion, n. the act of taking away. Sub-due, v. t. to conquer, to reduce to subjection Sub-du'-ed,*/). reduced to subjection. Sub-du'-er, n. one who subdues. Sub-du'-ing, ppr. conquering, reducing. Su'-ber-ic, a. pertaining to cork. Sub'-e-rose, a. appearing as if gnawed. Su'-ber-ous, a. corky, like cork, elastic. Sub-in-feu-da'-tion, ?i. infeadation hy a tenant Sub-i-ta'-ne-ous, a. sudden, quick. Sub-ja'-cent, a. being under or lower. Sub'-ject, ft. being under authority, liable. Sub'-jeet, n. one who is under the power of another, a matter in discussion. Sub-ject', v. t. to bring under power, enslave. Sub-ject'-ed, p. made subject. vSub-jec'-tion, n. a being under control, slavery. Sub-jeet'-ive, a. relating to a subject. Sub-join, c. t. to add at the end. Sub-jom'-ed,* p. added after something else Sub'-ju-gate, v. t. to reduce to slavery. Sub-ju-ga'-tion, n. act of subduing. Siib-june'-tion, n. the act of subjoining Sub-june'-tive, o. subjoined, adde. that receives a subsidy Sub'-si-dy, n. aid in money, money givei. Sub-sign, v. t. to sign under or below. [tain Sub-sist', v. i. or t. to continue, exist, live, main Sub-sist'-ence, n. being, means of support. Sub-sist'-ent, a. having being, existent. Sub'-soil, n. soil between the surface and base. Sub-spe'-cies, n. division -,f a species. Sub'-stance, n. a being, essential part, body matter, goods. Sub-stan'-tial, a. real, solid, corporeal. Sub-stan-tial'-i-ty, n. reality, materiality. Sub-stan'-tial-ly, ad. really, in substance. Sub-stan'-tial-ness, n. firmness, strength. Sub-stan'-tial$, n. pi. material parts. Sub-stan'-tiate, v. t. to prove or confirm. Sub'-stan-tive, n. a noun, name of a thing. Sub'-stan-tive, a. noting existence, real. Sub'-sti-tute, n. one who acts for another, that which is used for another thing. Sub'-sti-tute, v. t. to put in the place of. Sub-sti-tu'-tion, n. the putting of one for another Sub-strait, v. t. to take away part, deduct. Sub-strac'-tion, n. the deduction of one from another. Sub-stra'-tum, n. a layer under something. Sub-struc'-tion, n. an underbuilding,, a prop Sub-sty'-lar, a. under the style. 424 su c SUF Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sub'-style, n. the line on which the style of a dial is erected. Sub-sult'-us, n. a twitching, as of the tendons. Sub-tend', v. t. to lie or extend under. Sub-tens f e, ?i. the chord of an arch. Sub-tep'-id, a. moderately warm. Sub-ter'-flu-ent, } a , » V Sub-ter'-fluous, \ a ' flowm S under or beneath. Sub'-ter-fuge, n. an excuse or evasion. Sub-ter-ra'-ne-an, ) a. being under the surface Sub-ter-ra'-ne-ous, ) of :he earth. Sub'-tii, a. fine, thin, artful, cunning. Sub-til-i-za'-tion, ?i. refinement, a making vola- Sub'-til-Ize, v. t. to make fine. [tile. Sub'-til-ly, ad. thinly, finely, artfully. Sub'-til-ness, n. fineness, acuteness, craft. Sub-til'-i-ty, n. fineness, slyness, craft. Sub -tie ; see Subtil. Sub-tract', v. t. to withdraw a part, to deduct... Sub-tract'-er, n. he that deducts. Sub-irae'-tion, n. the taking a lesser sum from a greater, a withdrawing. Sub-tract'-ive, a. tending to subtract. Sub-tra-hend', n. number to be subtracted. Sub'-u-late, a. shaped like an awl. Sub-urb'-an, a. inhabiting the suburbs. Sub'-urbs, n % pl. the confines of a city. Sub-urb'-i-ea-ry, a. being in the suburbs Sub-va-ri'-e-ty, n. a subordinate variety. Sub-ver'-sion, n. total overthrow, ruin. Sub-vers'-ive, a. tending to overturn or ruin. Sub-vert', v. t. to overthrow, destroy, ruin. Sub-vert'-er, n. one who overthrows. Sub-work'-er, n. an undervvorker, a helper. Suc-ce-da'-ne-ous, a. supplying the place. Suc-ce-da'-ne-um, n. a substitute. Suc-ceed, v. i. or t. to follow in order. [per. Suc-ceed-ing, ppr. following in order, to pros- Suc-cess', n, prosperity, good fortune. Suc-cess'-ful, a. prosperous, fortunate. Sue-cess '-ful-ly, ad. prosperously. Suc-cess'-ful-ness, n. prosperous conclusion. Suc-ces'-sion, n. series of things follov/ing, lin- Suc-cess'-ive, a. following in order. [eage. Sue-cess'-ive-ly, ad. in regular order. Suc-cess'-ive-ness, n. regular order. [ous. Sue-cess'-less, a having no success, unprosper- Sue-cess'-or, n. one who succeeds. Sue-cif'-er-ous, a. producing or conveying sap Sue-einct, a. girded, brief, short, summary Suc-cinct'-ly, ad. shortly, briefly, Suc-cinct'-ness, n. brevity, conciseness. Suc-cin'-ic, a. pertaining to amber. Suc'-cin-ous, a. pertaining to amber. Suc-eor, v. t. to help, to relieve in distress. Suc'-cor, 72. aid, assistance in distress. Suc'-cor-ed,* p. assisted, relieved in distress Suc'-cor-er, n. one who succors. Suc'-cor-less, a. void of help or friends. Suc'-co-ry, n. wild endive, a plant. [bearis. Sue'-co-tash, n. a mixture of green maiz and Suc'-cu-lence, n. juiciness, fullness of sap. Sue'-cu-lent, a. juicy, full of sap. Sue-eumb', v. i. to yield, to submit, to sink un- Suc-eumb'-ed,*/?. of Succumb. [der. Suc-cus'-sion, n. a shaking, a jolt. Such, a. being of the like kind., the same that. Suck, v. t. or i. to draw with the mouth, to draw milk from the breast Suek'-ed,*^ drawn in, imbibed. [fish. Suck'-er, n. he or that which sucks ; a shoot, a Suck'-er, v. t. to strip suckers or shoots from. Suck'-er-ed,*^. stripped of shoots-. Sue' kle, v. t. to nurse at the breast. Suck'-led,* nursed at the breast. Suek'-ling, n. a child aursed at the breast. Sue'-tion, n. the act of drawing in. Su-da'-tion, n. the act of sweating. Su'-da-to-ry, n. a sweating bath. Sud'-den, a. coming without notice, hasty. Sud'-den-ly, ad. in a hasty or unexpected man- Sud'-den-ness, n. a coming unexpectedly, [ner. Su-dor-if'-ic, a. tending to promote sweat. Suds, n. water impregnated with soap. Sue, v. t. to prosecute in law, to entreat. Su'-ed,* p. prosecuted, sought in law. Su'-et, n. fat, particularly that about the kidneys Su'-et-y, a. consisting of or like suetr Suf'-fer, v.t. ori. to bear, undergo, allow. Suf'-fer-a-ble, a. that may be endared. Suf '-fer-a-bly, ad. so as to be endured. Suf ' -fer-ance, n. permission, patience. Suf '-fer-ed,* p. endured, allowed. Suf'-fer-er, n. one who endures SUI SUM 425 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Suf '-fer-ing, pp\ r. enduring, permitting. Suf'-fer-ing, n. pain endured, distress. [tisfy. Suf-flce, v.t. or i. ;sufTlze,] to be enough, to sa- Suf-fP'-cien-cy, n. ^uough, a full supply. Suf-fi"-cient, a. enough, adequate to wants. Suf-fi"-eient-ly, ad. so as to satisfy. Suf'-fix, n. a letter or syllable annexed. Suf- fix', v. t to add or annex a letter or word. Suf-fix'-ed,* p. added to the end. Suf-fla'-tion, n. act of inflating. Suf'-fo-cate, v. t. to choke, stifle, smother. Suf'-to-ea-ting, ppr. choking, stifling. Suf'-fo-ca-ting-ly, ad. so as to stifle. Suf-fo-ta'-lion, n. the act of chuking. Suf'-fo-ca-tive, a. tending to suffocate. Suf-fos'-sion, n. a digging under, undermining. Suf'-fra-gan, n. a bishop, as an assistant. Suf'-frage, n. a vote, voice, approbation. Suf '-frag'- in-ous, a. pertaining to the knee joint. Suf-fru'-ti-cous, a. part shrubby. Suf-fu'-mi-gate, v. t. to apply fumes to the inter- nal parts. Suf-fu-mi-g~' "ion, n. fumigation. Suf-fii$e, v. L to overspread on the surface, to Suf-f us-ed,* p. overspread. [tinge. Suf-fu'-sion, n. the a^t of overspreading. Su-gar, n. [shug'arj the juice of canes or other plants reduced to a concrete state. Sr^-ar, v. t. [shug-'ar,] to sweeten or cover with Sug-ar-ed,*_p. made sweet by sugar. [sugar. Sug-ar-can'-dy, n sugar clarified and concreted. Sug'-ar-cane, n. the cane whose juice produces sugar. Sug'-ar-loaf, n. a conical mass of refined sugar. Sug'-ar-plum, n. a kind of sweetmeat. Sug'-ar-y, a. tasting of sugar, sweet. Su-ges'-cent, a. relating to sucking. Sug-gest', v. t. to hint, to intimate. Sug-ges'-tion, n. hint, intimation, notice Sug-gest'-ive, a. containing a hint. Su'-i-cl-dal, a. pertahiing to suicide. Su'-i-cide, n. self-murder, i self-murderer Su'-ing, ppr. prosecuting. Suit, n. a set, tetinue, request, process in law. Suit, v. i. or t. to fit or be fitted, adapt, agree. Suit-a-ble, a. fit, proper, accordant. [ness. Sult-a-ble-ness, n. fitness, propriety, agreeable- Suit-a-bly, ad. fitly, properly. Suit-ed, p. fitted, adapted, pleased. Suit-or, n. one courting, a petitioner. Suit-ing, ppr. fitting, becoming, pleasing. Suit-ress, n. a female supplicant. SuP-cate, a. furrowed, grooved Sulk'-i-ness, n. sullenness, silent moroseiiess. Sul'-ky, a. sullen, morose. Sul'-ky, n. a carriage for one person. SnP-Iage, n. filth of the street, or a drain of filth. Sul'-len, a. sour, morose, obstinate. Sul'-len-ly, ad. sourly, morosely, gloomily. Sul'-len-n^ss, n. moroseness, gloominess. Sul'-li-ed,* p. soiled, tarnished. Sul'-ly, v. t. or i. to soil, spot, tarnish. Sul'-ly-ing, ppr. tarnishing, staining. SuP-phate, n. a compound of sulphuric acid and a base. [mineral. Sul'-phur, n. brimstone, a very combustible SuP-phur-ate, v, t. to combine with sulphur. SuP-phur-et, n. a combination of salphur with an earth, metal or alkali. Sul-phu'-re-ous, a. having the qualities of sul- SuP-phur-ic, a. pertaining to sulphur. [phur. Sul'-phur-ous, a. like or containing sulphur. Sul'phur-ous-ness, n. the quahties of sulphur. Sul'-phur-y, a. partaking of sulphur. SuP-tan, n. a title of the Turkish emperor. SuP-tan-ess, n. the empress of the Turks. Sul'-tri-ness, 7?. state of being sultry. Sul'-try, a. hot and close, oppressive. Sum, n. the whole amount, a compendium. Sum, v. t. to add and find the amount, to reckon. Su'-mac, n. a plant of several species, some of which are used in tanning and dyeing. Sum'-less, a. that cannot be computed. Sum'-ma-ri-ly, ad. briefly, in few words. Sum'-ma-ry, a. brief, short, concise. Sum'-ma-ry, n. an abri „ged account. Sum'-med,* p. collected into an amount. Suo'-mer, n. the hot season, a beam in building- Sum'-mer, v. i. to pass the season o^ summer. Sum'-mer-fal-iow, n. land lying without a ?rop in summer. Sum'-rner-set, n. a leap heels over head. Sum'-mit, n. the top, highest point. Sum'-mon, v. t. to call or cite by authority 36* 426 SUP SUP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sum'-mon-ed,* p. cited by authority. Sum'-mon-er, n. one who summons. Sum'-mons, n. sing, a call by authority, cita- Sump'-ter, n. a pack-horse. [tion. Surw)'-tu-a-ry, a. regulating expenses of living. Sump'-tu-ous, a. expensive, splendid. Sump'-tu-ous-ly, ad. in a magnificent manner. Sump'-tu-ous-ness, n. costliness, splendor. Sun, n. the luminary that enlightens and warms the earth. Sun, v. t. to expose to, or warm by the sun. Sun'-beam, n. a ray of light from the sun. Sun' beat, a. shone or tanned by the sun. Sun'-brlght, a. bright as the sun. Sun'-burnt, a. brown or tanned by the sun. Sun'-clad, a. clad in radiance. Sun'-day, n. the Christian Sabbath. Sun'-der, v. t. to part, to separate, to divide. S'in'-der-ed,*^. separated, divided. Sun'-dJ-ai, n. an instrument to show the time of day by the shadow of a style. Sun'-drl-ed,* a. dried in the rays of the sun. Sun'-drv, a. diverse, several, many. "Sun'-fish, n. a peculiar sort offish. \ "Hi'-finw-er, n. a plant with a large flower. Sung, p. and pp. o*' Sing. Sunk, p and pp. of Sink. Sun'-Iess, a. wanting sun beams, gloomy. Sun'-llke, a. resembling the sun. Sun'-ny, a exposed tc the sun. Sun '-me, > n. first appearance of the sun in Sun'-ris-ing, S the morning. Sun'-set, ) n. the disappearance of the sun at Sun'-set-ting, > the close of the d?.y. Sun'-shLie, n. the light of the sun. Sim'-shlne, ) a. bright with the sin's rays, Sun'-shi-ny, $ clear. Sup, v. i. or t. to eat or give v mpper. Sup, n. a little taken vr»vfl the ^ps, a sip. Su per, a prefix, denotes above or upon. Su -per-a-ble, a. that may be overcome. Su'-per-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being con- querable. Su per-a -My, ad. so as may be overcome. Su-per-a t>ound', v. i. to be very abundant. Su-per-a bound'-ing, ppr. or a. very abundant. ^-pcr-a-bund'-ance, n. more than is sufficient. Su-per-a-bund'-ant, a. more than enough. Su-per-a-bund'-ant-ly, ad. in great plenty. Su-per-add', v i. to add over and above. Su-per-ad-di"-tion, n. the act of superadding. Su-per-an-gel'-ic, a. superior to the angels. Su-per-an'-nu-ate, v. t. to impair by oW age. Su-per-an'-nu-a-ted, p. or a. disqualified by old age. Su-per-an-nu-a'-tion, n. state of being too eld for office or business. Su-perb', a. grand, magnificent, splendid. Su-perb'-ly, ad. grandly, magninct-ntiy. [go. Su-per-car-go, n. one who has the care of a car- Su-per-ce-les'-tial, a. being above the vault of heaven. Su-per-ciF-i-a-ry, a. being above the eyebrow Su-per-ci!'-i-ous, a. haughty, dictatorial. Su-per-cil'-i-ous-ly, ad. with haughtiness. Su-per-cil'-i-ous-ness, n. overbearing temper. Su-per-con-cep'-tion, n. a conception after a former one. [thing grown. Su-per-eres'-cence, n. lhat which grows on some- Su-per-cres'-cent, a. growing on another grow- ing thing Su-per-em'-i-nence, n. superior eminence. Su-per-em'-i-nent, a. eminont in a high degree Su-per-em'-i-nent-ly, ad. in a superior degree. Su-per-er-o-ga'-tion, n. a doing more than duty. Su-per-er-og'-a-to-ry, a. being more than duty requires. Su-per ex -alt', v. t. to exaJt to a superior degree. Su per-ex-ait-a'-tion, n. superior elevation. Su-per-ex'-cel-Lence, n. superior excellence. Su-p-ir-ex'-cel-lent, a. very excellent. Su-per- fe-cund'-i-ty, n. excessive fruitfulness. Su-per-fe-ta'-tion, n. a second conception on a former one. Su-per-fi"-cial, a. being on the surface, shallow. Su-per-fi"-cial-ly, ad. on the surface only. Su-per- fi"-cial-ness, n. shallowness. Sii-per-fr cies, n. surface, exterior part. Su'-per-fine, a. very fine, surpassing in fineness. Su-per-flu'-i-ty, n. excess, that which is beyond want. Su-per'-flu-ous, a. exceeding what is wanted. Su-per'- flu-ous-ly, ad. in a superfluous degree. Su-per-hu'-man, a. beyond what is human SUP SUP 42? book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Su-per-im-pose, v. t. to lay on something. Su-per-im-po'-sed,* p. imposed on something. Su-per-im-po-si"-tion, n. act of laying or state of being placed on something else. Su-per-in-cumb'-ent, a. resting on. Su-per-in-diice, v. t. to bring in as addition. Su-per-in-du'-ced,* p. brought on. Su-per-in-duc'-tion, n. act of superinducing. Su-per-in-tend', v. t. to oversee, or take care of. Su-per-in-tend'-ence, ?i< oversight, inspection. Su-per-in-tend'-ent, n. an overseer, a manager. Su-pe'-ri-or, a. higher, greater, that surpasses. Su-pe'-ri-or, n. one older or higher in rank, that which excels. Su-pe-ri-or'-i-ty, n. pre-eminence, higher rank. Su-per'-la-tive, a. being of the highest degree. Su-per'-la-tive-ly, ad. in the highest degree. Su-per'-la-tive-ness, n. state of being in the high- est de°ree. ISSSbaSy, | • '*** ">ove *■ — Su-per-mun'-dane, a. being above the world. Su-pern'-al, a. being above, celestial. Su-per-na'-tant, a. swimming on the top. Su-per-na-ta'-tion, n. a swimming" on the top Su-per-nat'-u-ral, a. being beyond the laws of nature. Su-per-nat'-u-ral-ly, ad. in a manner beyond the laws of nature. Su-per-nu'-me-ra-ry, a. exceeding the number prescribed or necessary. Su-per-pose, v. t. to lay upon something. Su-per-po'-sed,* p. laid on something else. Su-per-po-si"-tion, n. a placing or lying on some- thing. Su-per-roy'-al, a. denoting the largest paper. Su-per-sat'-u-rate, v. t. to supply to excess. Su-per-sat-u-ra'-tion, n. saturation to excess. Su-per-scrlbe, v. t. to write above or on the cover. Su-per-s€ri-bed,*/>. written or engraved over. Su-per-serip'-tion, n. a writing over or on the outside. Su-per-sede, v. t. to make void or inefficacious, to take the place of. Su-per-se'-ded, p. displaced, made void. Su-Der-se'-ding, ppr. coming in the p^ace of. Su-per-sti"-tion, n. excessive rigor in religion. Su-per-sti"-tious, a. scrupulous to excess, bigoted Su-per-sti"-tious-ly,ad. in a superstitious manner Su-per-stra'-tum, n. a layer or stratum above. Su-per-struct', v. t. to build on any thing. Su-per-struc'-tion, n. a building on something. Su-per-struet'-ure, n. what is built on some- Su-per-ter-rene, a. being above ground, [thing Su-per-ter-res'-tri-al, a. being above the earth. Su-per-trag'-ie-al, a. tragical to excess. Su-per-va-ca'-ne-ous, a. superfluous. Su-per-vene, v. i. to come extraneously Su-per-ve'-ned,* p. of Supervene. Su-per-ve'-ni-ent, a. coming as extraneous. Su-per-ven ; -tion, n. a coming of something added Su-per-vi'-sal, if Su-per-vis'-ion, \ n ' ms P ectlon > an overseeing. Su-per-vise, v. t. to oversee for direction. Su-per-vi-sed,* p. inspected for direction. Su-per-vl-sor, n. an overseer or inspectSr. Su-per~vive, v. t. to outlive, to survive. Su-pin-a'-tion, n. a lying with the face upward. Su'-plne, n. a word formed from a verb. Su-plne, a. having the face upward, indolent. Su-plne-ly, ad. with the face upward, carelessly Su-plne-ness, n. carelessness, indolence, sloth. Sup'-ped,* p. of Sup. Sup'-per, n. the evening meal. Sup'-per-less, a. having no supper. Sup-plant ; , v. t. to displace by craft. Sup-plant-a'-tion, n. the act of supplanting. Sup-plant'-er, ?i. one who undertimes. Sup'-ple, a. pliable, flexible, limber, yielding. Sup'-ple, v. t. or i. to make or become pliable. Sup'- pled,* p. rnaJe soft or pliable. Sup'-ple-ment, n. an addition for supply Sup-ple-ment'-al, ) a. additional, added to sup- Sup-ple-ment'-a-ry, ) ply what is wanted. Sup'-ple-ness, n. pliancy, flexibility. Sup'-ple-to-ry, a. supplying deficiency. Sup' \)li-ant, a. entreating, beseeching. Sup'-pli-ant, n. a humble petitioner. Sup'-pli-cant, n. one who petitions or begs. Sup'-pli-eate, v. i. or t. to entreat, implore, be- seech, [prayer Sup-pli-ca f -tion, n. a humble petition, suit, Sup'-pli-ea-to-ry, a. containing entreaty. Sup-pli'-ed,* p. fully furnished. 428 SUR SUR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Sup-pll'-er, n. one that supplies. Sup- ply', v. I. to fill or furnish what is wanted Sup-ply', n. sufficiency for wants. Sup-ply'-ing, ppr. affording sufficiency. Sup-port ri. a prop, help, maintenance. Sup-port, v. L to prop, bear, sustain. Sup-port-a-ble, a. that may be sustained. Sup-port-er, n. he or that which sustains. Sup-po'-?a-ble, a. that may be supposed. [ed. Sup-po'-sal, 7i. a supposition, something suppos- Sup pose, v. t. to lay down without proof, to imagine. Sup-po'-sed,* p. laid down, imagined. Sup -po'- sing, ppr. stating as a case, imagining. Sup-po-3i"-tion, 7i. something supposed. Sup-pos-i-ti"-tious, a. not genuine, illegitimate. Sup-pos'-i-tive, a. implying a supposition. Sup-press', v. t. to crash, restrain, stifle, conceal. Sup-press'-ed,*£>. stifled, restrained. Sup-pres'-sion, n. the act of suppressing. Sup-press'- ive, a. subduing, concealing. Sup-press'-or, n. one who suppresses. Sup'-pu-rate, o. i. or?, to generate 1 fitter or pus. Sup-pu-ra'-tion, n. a ripening into matter. Sup'-pu-ra-tive, a. promoting suppuration. Sup-pu-ta'-tion, n, reckoiiing, computation. Su-pra, a prefix, signifies above or beyond. Su-pra-ax'-il-la-ry, a. growing above the axil. Su-pra-cil'-i-a-ry, a. being above the eyebrow. Su-pra-laps-a'-ri-an, ) a. antecedent to the apos- Su-pra-Iaps'-a-ry, ) tasy of Adam. Su-pra-mun'-dane, a. being above the world. Su-prem'-a-cy, ??. highest authority. Su-preme, a. highest, chief, principal. Su-preme, n. the highest and greatest Being, Su-preme-ly, ad. in the highest degree. [God. Sur, a prefix, signifies over, upon, beyond. Sur-b~se, n. a border or molding above the base. Snr-bate, v t. to bruise by travel, to harass. Sur-bed', v. t. to set edgewise, as a stone. Sur-~ea.se, t\ i. to cease, to be at an end. Sur-ceas-e'!,*/). of Surceo.-p. Sur-charge, v. I. to overcharge, nil to excess. Sur-charge. n. excessive toad, repletion. Sur-chiirg-ed,* p. overloaded, overstocked. Sur'-cin"-gle, n a band or girt which Dasses over the saddle. Sur'-cin"-gled,* a. bound with a circingle. Sur'ele, n. a little shoot, a sucker. Surd, n. a quantity who^e root cannot be ex- actly expressed in numbers. Sure, a. certain, true, confident, firm. Sure-foot-ed, a. not apt to stumble Sure-ly, ad. certainly, infallibly. Sure-ness, n. certainty, truth, firmness. Sure-ti-ship, n. a being bound for another. Sure-ty, n. a bondsman, one who gives oail. Surf, n. a swell or continual swell of the sea. Sur'-face, n. the outside, superficies. Sur'-fifit, n. fullness by excessive eating, Szc. Sur'-feit, v. t. to feed so as to oppress the stomach. Sur'-frit-ing, ppr. oppressing the stomach. Surge, n. a large wave or billow ; v. i. to swell. Surg'-ed,* p. of Surge. Sur'-geon, n. one who heals external injuries. Sur'-ge-ry, n. the art or act of healing external injuries of the body. Sur'-gi-cal, a. pertaining to surgery. Surg'-y, a. rising in billows, swelling high Sur'-li-ly, ad. morosely, crabbedly. Sur'-Ii-ness, 72. crossness, crabbedness. Sur'-Iy, a. morose, crabbed, sour, rough. Sur-mise, v. t. to suspect, imagine, think Sur-mlse, ?i. suspicion, imperfect notion Sur-ral'-?ed,* p. imagined, thought. Sur-ml'-sing, n. act of suspecting. Sur-mount', v. I. to overcome, conquer. Sur-mount'-a-ble, a. that can be overcome. Sur-rnul'-let, n. a fisb of brilliant colors, [name Sur'-name, n. a name added to the baptismai Sur-name, v. t. to call by a name added to the original name. Sur-na'-med,* p. called by a name added. Sur-pass, v. t. to go beyond, exceed, excel. Sur-pass-a-ble, a. that u.ay be surpassed Sur-pass-ed,* p. exceeded, excelled. Sur-pass-ing, ppr. -:eepding, going beyond; a excellent, exceeding others. Sur'-plire, n. a white garment for clergymen Sur'-plic-ed,* a. wearing a surplice. Sur'-plus, > n. overplus, excess be} r ond what Sur-plus'-age, \ is wanted. Sur-prl-sal, n. act of surprising. Sur-nrise, n wonder suddenly excited. s u s SWA 429 book, dove, full, u -e, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Sur-prlse, v. t. to come or fall on unexpectedly, to excite wonder in. Sur-pri'-sed, p. struck with wonder. Sur-pri'-sing, ppr. falling on unexpectedly ; a. exciting surprise, extraordinary. Sur-prl'-sing-ly, ad. in a manner to excite sur- prise. Sur-re-but , v. 1. to reply to a defendant's rebutter. Sur-re-bri'-ter, n. a plaintif's repl> j a defen- dant's rebutter. [dec Sur- re-join', v i. to reply to a defendant's rejoin- Sur-re-join'-der, n. 9nswer of a plaintif to a de- fendant's rejoinder. Su>ren'-der, v. i. to yield, give up. resign. Sur-ren'-der, ) 11. the act of yielding possession Sur-ren'-dry, ) to another. Sur-rep-ti"-tious, a. done by stealth, secret. Sur-rep-ti"-tious-!y, ad. by stealth, fraudulently. Sur'-ro-gate, ji. a deputy, a substitute, one who has the probate of wills. Sur-round', v. t. to environ, to encompass. Sur-sol'-id, n. the fifth power of a root. Sur-tout, n. a close overcoat. Sur-vey, v. t. to view attentively, to ins x ect. Sur'-vey, n. view, plan or draft, district for col- lecting revenue. Sur-vey-ed,* p. inspected, examined. Sur-vey-ing, ppr. examining, inspecting. Sur-vey-or, n. an overseer, one who measures land, an inspector of goods, highways, &c. Sur-vey-or-ship, n. the office of a surveyor. Sur-vr'-val, n. a living beyond another. Sur- vive, v. t. to live beyond the life of another. Sur-vl'-ved,* p. of Survive. Sv.r-vr-ving, ppr. outliving another; a. remain- ing ahve, yet living. Sur-vi'-vor, n. one who outlives another. Sur-vl'-vor-ship, n. the office of a survivor. Sus-eep-li-bii'-i-ty, n. the quality of receiving impressions. Sus-cep'-ti-ble, a. capable of receiving, impressi- Sus-cep'-ti-ble-ness, n; susceptibility. [ble. Sus-cep'-tive, a. capable of admitting. Sus-cep'-tor, n. one who undertakes, a godfather. Sus-ciu'-i-en-cy, n. reception, admission. •Sus-cip'-i-ent, a. receiving, admitting. Sus'-ci-tate, v. t. to rouse, excite, stir up. Sus-ci-ta'-tion, n. act of exciting or rousing Sus'-lik, n. the earless marmot Sus-pect', v. t. to imagine or mistrust. Sus-pect'-ed, p. imagined without proof Sus-pect'- ed-ly, ad. so as to be suspected. Sus-peet'-ed-ness, n. state of being suspected. Sus-pend', v. t. to hang, to intermit, delay. Sus-pend'-er, n. one that suspends. [braces Sus-pend'-ers, n. pi. straps to sustain a garment. Sus-pens'e, n. state of uncertainty, doubt. Sus-pens-i-bil'-i-ty, n. capacity of being sus- pended. Sus-pens'-i-ble, a. capable of beinf suspended. Sus-pen'-sion, n. the act of hanging up, cessa- tion for a time. Sus-pens'-o-ry, a. that suspends ; n. a truss. Sus-pr'-cion, n. act of suspecting, mistrust. Sus-pi"'-cious, a. apt to suspect, liable to be sus- Sus-pi''-cious-ly, ad. with suspicion. [pectcd, Sus-pi"-cious-ness, n. liableness to suspicion. Sus-pl'-ral, n. a breathing hole. Sus-pi-ra'-tion, n. a long breath, a sigh. Sus-tain, v. t. to bear, endure, uphold. Sus-tain-a-ble,.«. that can be supported. Sus-tain-ed,* p. upheld, maintained. Sus-tain-er, n. he or that which sustains. Sus'-te-nance, n. food that sustains, maintenance Sus-ten-ta'-tion, n. support, maintenance. Su-sur-ra'-tion, n. a whispering, soft murmur Sut'-ler, n. one who attends an army to sell pro- visions and liquors. Sut-tee', n. in India, a widow w 7 ho is burnt on the funeral pile of hei husband. Su'-ture, n. a sewing, a seam, joint of the skill*. Suv'-e-ran, a. supreme in power, chief. Suv'-e-ran, n. a supreme lord or ruler. Suv'-e-ran ty, n. supreme power, supremacy. Swab, n. a mop for cleaning floors, a bit of spunge for cleaning the mouth. Swab, v. t. to wipe with a swab. Swab-ber, 71. one who uses a swab Swad-dle, v.t. to swathe, to bind round. Swad-dle, n. clothes bound round the body. S wad-died,* 1?. bound in tight clothes. Swad-dling-band, > n. a band or cloth wrapper? Swad-dlmg-eioth, ) round an infant. Swag, v. i. to sink down by its weight. 28 430 S WE S WE Bar, fall, what, prey, matine, pin, bird, move, Swag'-ged,*^?. of Swag. Swag'-ger, v. i. t j boast, brag, bully, bluster Swag'-ger-ed,* p. of Swagger. Swag'-ger-er, n. one who brags and bullies. Swag'-gy, a. hanging down : sinking. Swain, n. a young man, a pastoral youth. Swale, n. a tract of low land, an interval. Swal'-low, n. a genus of birds, the throat. Swal'-low, v. t. to take down the throat. Swal'-low-ed,* p. taken into the stomach. Swal'-lbw-ing, ppr. taking into the throat. Swam, p. of Swim. Swamp, n. wet, soft, spungy ground. Swamp-v, a. wet, soft and spungy. Swan, n a large white water-fowl. Swans'-down, n. a fine soft woolen cloth. Swan'-skin, n. a fine soft kind of flannel. Swap, v. t. to exchange, to barter. Swap-ped,* p. exchanged, bartered. Sward, n. the grassy surface of land, turf. Sward, v. t. to produce sward. Sward-yf ' \ a ' covered with sward - Sware, old p. of Swear ; now Swore. Swarm, n. a great multitude or assemblage. S .varm, v. i. to crowd, to leave a hive in a body. Swarm-ed,* p. of Swarm. Swarm-ing. ppr. crowding, issuing from a hive. Swart, Swarth, a. black, tawny. Swarth'-i-ly, ad. with a tawny hue. Swarth -l-ness, n. a dark complexion. Swarth'-y, a. of a dark hue, tawny. [sound. Swash, n. a vaporing, violent flow, a narrow Swath, n. a line of grass mowed, a fillet. Swa(he, n. a band, or bandage. Swafhe, v. t. to wrap and bind with cloth. Swafh-ed,*p. bound with a bandage. Sway, v. t. or i. to wield, govern, incline. Sway, n. rule, command, power, influence. Sway-ed,* p. governed, wielded, inclined- Sway-ing, ppr. wielding, causing to lean Sweal, v. i. to melt, to blaze away as tallow. Sweal-ed,* p. of Sweal. Sweal-ing, ppr. melting ind running. Swear, v. i. p. swore ; pp. sworn ; to affirm with a solemn appeal to God for tho truth of what is affirmed. Swear, v. t. to put to an oath, to obtest. Swear-er, n. one who swears. Swear-ing, ppr. affirming under oatn, putting to an oath. Swear-ing, n. profaneness, utterance of oaths. Sweat, n. the sensible moisture which issues through the pores of an animal. Sweet, v. i. or t. to emit moisture through the pores, to toil, to drudge, to cause to emit mois- ture. Sweat'-ed, p. caused to emit moisture. Sweat'-ing, ppr. emitting moisture by the skin, causing to sweat. Sweat'-i-ness, n. moisture from sw r Cat. Swect'-y, a. moist with sweat. Swe'-dish, a. pertaining to Sweden. Sweep, v. t. p. and pp. swept ; to clean or brush with a broom, pass along, fetch a long stroke. Sweep, n. act of sweeping, compass, range, a large oar. Sw r eep-ings, n. what is swept together, refuse, Sw'eep-stake, n. one who wins all. Sweep-y a. passing over a great compass. Sweet, a. grateful to the taste, smell, ear or eye. Sw 7 eet, n. that which is sweet, a word of fond- Sweet-bread, n. the pancreas of a calf. [nesa Sweet-bri-er, n. a fragrant shrub. Sweet-en, v. t. or i.,to make or become sweet Sw T eet-en-ed,* p. made sweet, or grateful. Sw-eet-en-er, n. that which gives sweetness Sweet-heart, n. a lover or one beloved Sweet-ing, n. a sweet apple. Sweet-ish, a. somewhat sweet. Sweet-ly, ad. gratefully, delightfully Sweet-meat, n. fruit preserved with sugar. Sweet-ness, n. gratefulness to the taste, sme!J, Sweet-scent-ed, a. having a sweet smell. [&c Sweet-smell-ing, a. fragrant, agreeable to th.6 Sweet-will ; -iam, n. a species of pinks, [smelt. Sw r ell, v. i. or t. to grow or make larger, to di- late or extend. Swell, n. extension of bulk, increase, a wave. Swell'-ed,*/). enlarged, dilated. Swell'-ing, ppr. growing larger, inflating. Sweil'-ing, n. a place enlarged, a tumor. Swelt'-er, v i. or t. Cb melt or perish with heat. Swelt'-er-ed,* p. oppressed with heat. SWI SYM 431 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Swelt'-ry, a. almost melting as heat. Swerve, v. i. to deviate, to err from a rule Swerv'-ed,* p. of Swerve. Swerv'-ing, ppr. deviating, inclining. Swift, a. moving with celerity, rapid, speedy. Swift, n, a reel, a kind of swallow, and a lizard. Swift -ly, ad. rapidly, with haste, or velocity. Swift f -ness, n. rapidity, celerity, velocity, speed. Swig, v. i. or t. to drink in large draughts. Swig'-ged,*£>. of Swig. Swig'-ging, ppr. drinking in copious draughts. Swill, v. t. to drink largely or voraciously. Swill, 7i. drink for swine. Swill'-ed,* p. drunk in large draughts. Swill'-er, it. one who drinks voraciously. Swim, v. i. p. swam ; pp swum ; to move on a fluid, to float, to be dizzy. Swim'-mer, n. one who swims, or can swim. Swim'-ming, ppr. floating on water, reeling. Swim'-miiig, n. a moving on water, dizziness. Swim'-ming-ly, ad. without, obstruction. Swin'-dle, v. t. to cheat or defraud grossly, or with deliberate artifice. Swin'-dled,* p. cheated, defrauded. Swin'-dler, n. a cheat, one who defrauds grossly. Swine, n. a hog, a hoggish fellow. Swine-herd, it. a keeper of swine. Swing, v. i. or t. p. and pp. swung ; *o move when suspended, to move or whirl round. Swing, n. a waving or vibratory motion, sweep, unrestrained liberty. Swinge, v. t. to beat soundly, to chastise. Swing'-ed, p. beat, bastinaded. Swing'-er, rt. one who swings. Swing'-ing, ppr. waving, brandishing. Svving'-ing, ppr. beating, chastising ; a. huge. Swmg'-ing-ly, ad. hugely, vastly Swin"-gle, v. t. to clean flax or hemp by beating. Swin"-gled,* p. cleaned by the swingling knife. Swin"-gle-tree, it. a whiffle tree, or Whipple tree Swin"-gling, ppr. beatinsr for cleaning. Swin"g-ling-fcnlfe, ) n ' 1 a f instrument of wood, Swindle { llk ? * lar ^ e knile for owin gie, j swingling flax. Swin"-gle-tow, n. the coarse part of flax Swing f -tree, n. a swingle tree SwI'-nish, a. like swine; <»»nss, brutish. ) n. the beam, moving on a post or wl P e » > crum, by which water 13 ruised i wee M well. Sw. Sweep, Switch, n. a flexible twig ; v. t. to beat. Swiv'-d, n. a ring turning on a staple, a smal. gun that may be turned. Swiv'-d, v. i. or t. to turn on a movable pin. Swob, Swob-ber; see Swab, Swabber. Swollen? Swoln, p. of Swell. Swoon, v. i. to faint ; n. a fainting fit. Swoon'-ed,* pp. of Sivook. Swoon'-ing, n. a fainting, syncopy. [tion Swoop, v. t. or i. to fall on with a sweeping mo- Swoop, 7i. a pouncing on, as a bird of prey. Swoop'-ed,* p. of Swoop. Swop ; see Swap. Sword, or Sord, it. a weapon for cutting or stab- bing. Sword-belt, n. a belt to suspend a sword by. Sword-blade, n. the cutting part of a sword. Sword-ed, a. bearing a sw T ord. Sword-fish, n. a fish with a long nose or snout. Sword-nlay-er, it. a fencer, a gladiator. Sword-^hap-ed,* a. like a sword, ensiform Swore, p. of Swear. Sworn, p. and pp. of Swear. Swum, pp. of Swim. Swung, p. of Swing. Syc'-h-more, it. a species of fig tree ; also the maple, and the button wood. Syc'-o-phan-cy, n. mean tale-bearing, senility. Syc'-o-phant, n. an obsequious flatterer, a para- site. Syc-o-phant'-ic, a. servilely flattering, Syc'-o-phant-Ize, v. t. to play the sycophant Syl-lab'-ie, a. pertaining to syllables. Syl-lab-ic-a'-rion, ». the formation of syllables. Syl'-la-ble, n. a letter or combination of letters uttered by one impulse of the voice. Syl'-la-bus, it. an abstract, or compendium. Svl'-lo-gism, n. an argument of three propositions Syl-lo-gis'-tic, a. pertaining to a syllogism. Syl-lo-gis'-tic-al-ly, ad. in the syllogistic form Sy] >-g!zD, v. i. to argue syllogistically. Sylph, n. a kind of fairy. Syl'-van ; see Silvan. Sym'-boi, n. a type or emblem, the creed. 432 S YN SYZ Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move Sym-bol'-ie, Syra-bol'-ie-al, a. expressing by signs. [blanee. Sym'-bol-Ize, v. i. or t. to have or make resem- Sym-met'-ric-al, a. proportional in its parts. Sym-met'-ric-sl-ly, ad. with due proportions. Sym'-me-trize, v. t. to reduce to proportion. Sym'-me-try, n. proportion of pare* to each other or to the whole. Sym-pa-thet'-ic, a. having a common feeling. Sym-pa-thet'-ie-al-ly, ad. with common feeling. Sym'-pa-thize, v. i. to have a common feeling. Sym'-pa-thy, n. a fellow feeling, compassion. Sym-pho'-ni-ous, a. agreeing in sound, harmo- nious. Syin'-pho-ny, n. accordance of sounds, harmony. Symp'-tom, n an affection which attends a dis- ease, a sign, a token. Symp-tom-at'-ic, a. pertaining to symptoms pro- ceeding from a prior disease. Symp-tom-at'-ic-al-ly, ad. by means of symptoms. Syn'-a-gogwe, n. an assembly of Jews or their place of worship. Syn'-chro-nal, ) a. happening at the same time, Syn-chron'-ic-al, ) fennulianeous. Syn'-chro-ntem, n. simultaneous ness. [taneous Syn'-chro-nize, v. i. to agree in time, to be simul Syn'-chro-nous, a. happening at the same time. Syn'-chro-nous-ly, ad. at the same time. Sjn'-co-pate, v. t. to contract, as a word, to pro- long a note in music. Syii'-t;o-pa-ted, p. contracted, inverted. Syn-co-pa'-tion, n. contraction of a word, inter- ruption of regular measure in music. « / ) n. syncopation, elision of one or Svn'-co-DV [ ' nore letters of a word ' a s woon " y * "py» j j n g Syn'-co-pist, n. one who contracts a w T ord. Syn'-co-plze, v. t. to shorten by omitting a letter In the middle of a word. Syn'-die, n. a mag'strate, an officer of govern- Syn'-die-ate, n. a council. [ment. Syn'-dro-me, ) n. concurrence, as of symptoms Syn'-dro-my, > in a disease. c ; i i. ) n. a trope by which a nart k Syn-ee -do-ehe, f f ' h h ^ d h Syn-ee'-do-ehy, j p rontraty . Svn'-od, n. an ecclesiastical council. Syn'-o-dal, n. a pecuniary rent, constitution mads in provincial synods. Syn-od'-ic, Syn-od'-ic-al, a. done by a synod. Syn-od'-ic-al-ly, ad. by a synod. Syn-od'-ic-al Month, the interval from one change of the rnoon to another. [nification Syn'-o-nym, n. a word which has the same sig- Sy-non'-y-mize, v. t. to express the same mean- ing by different words. Sy-non'-y-mous, a. the same in meaning. Sy-non'-y-mous-ly, ad. in the same sense. Sy-non'-y-my, n. expression of the same mean- ing in different words. Syn-op -sis, n. a brief general view. Syn-op'-tic, ) a. affording a general view of Syn-op'-tic-al, ) all the parts. Syn-op'-tie-al-ly, ad. so as to present a general view. , [tax. Syn-tae'-tic, Syn-tae'-tic-al, a. pertaining to syn- Syn'-tax, n. arrangement of words in sentences Syn'-the-sis, n. composition, union. Syn-thet'-ic, ) a. pertaining to synthesis, or Syn-thet'-ic-al, ) composition. Syn-thet'-ic-al-ly, ad. by synthesis. Syr'-i-ae, a. pertaining to Syria. Syr'-i-ac, n. the language of Syria. Syr'-inge, ?i. a pipe for injecting liquids. Syr'-inge, v. t. to inject or cleanse with a syringe. - Sys'-tem, n. connection of parts or things, 3 whole connected scheme. Sys-tem-at'-ic, ) a. pertaining to system, me- Sys-tem-af'-ic-al, } thodical, connected. S^s-tem-at'-ie-al-ly, ad. methodically. Sys-tem-i-za'-tion, ?i. act of systemJzing. Sys'-tem-ize, v. t. to reduce to system or method Sys'-tem-I-zed,* p. reduced to system. Sys'-tem- I-zer, n. one who reduces to system. Sys'-tem-I-zing, ppr. reducing to method. Sys'-to-le, ) n. the shortening of a syllable, con- Sys'-to-ly, ) traction of the heart. Syftie, n. an instrument for mowing grass, or cutting grain, a curved instrument used for- merly in wai-chanots. SyFh-ed,* a. armed with sythes. SyEhe-man, n. one who uses a sythe, a mower. Syz'-y-gy, n. the conjunction or opposition oi any two heavenly bodies. TAC TA L 433 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. T. fjlAB'-BI-ED,* p. watered, made wavy. Jl Tab'-by, a. brindled, diversified in color. Tab'-by, n. a waved silk, usually watered. Tab'-by, v. t. to give a wavy appearance to. Tab'-ern-a-cle, n. a movable building, a tent. Tab'-ern-a-cle, v. i. to dwell, to reside for a time. .Tab'-id, a. wasted by disease, consumptive. Tab'-id-ness, n. state of being wasted. Tab'-la-ture, n. painting on walls, manner of writing a piece for instruments by letters. Ta'-ble, n. a flat surface or utensil, board, in- dex, set of numbers. Ta'-ble, v. t. or i. to board, to note or set down. Ta'-ble-beer, n. common beer for the table. Ta'-ble-book, n. a book for noting or engraving Ta'-ble-cioth, n. a cloth to cover a table. [on. Ta'-bled,* p. formed into a table. Ta'-ble-land, n. elevated flat land. Ta -ble-man, n. a man at draughts. Ta'-bles, n. pi. a board for backgammon. Tab'-let, n. a little table, a fiat surface. Ta'-ble-taZk, n. conversation at table. Tab-oo', n. a prohibition, interdict. Tab-oo', v. t. to forbid approach to, hold sacred. Tab-oo r -ed,* p. interdicted, held sacred. Ta'-bor, n. a small drum. Tab'-o-ret, Tab'-o- r in, Tab-ret, n. a tabor. Tab'-u-lar, a. formed into a table or plate. Tab'-u-late, v. t. to reduce to a table or tables, to make flat. Tac-a-ma-hac', n. a fragrant tree, a resin. Ta'-cet, n. a musical term denoting silence. Tach, Tache, n. a catch, loop or button. Tac'-it, a. silent, implied but not expressed. Tac'-it-ly, ad. silently, by implication. Tac'-i-turn, a. habitually silent. Tac-i-turn'-i-ty, n. habitual silence, reserve. Tack, n. a small nail, a rope to fasten the lower foremost corner of a sail. Tack, v. t. or i. to fasten, sew, turn in sailing. Tae'-kle, n. ropes and machines for raising. Tuc'-kle, v. t. to harness, to seize. [weights. Tack-led,* p. harnessed, seized. Tack'-ling, n furniture of ships, harness. Taet,n. touch, feeling, nice perception or skill. Tac-tic, Tac'-tie-al, a. pertaining to tactics. Tae-ti"-cian, n. one versed in tactics. Tae'-tics, n. the science and art of disponing military and naval forces. Tac'-tile, a. tangible, that may be felt. Tac-til'-i-ty, n. tangibleness. Tac'-tion, n. touch, act of touching. Tad '-pole, n. a young frog, a porwiggle. Taf'-fe-rel, n. the upper part of a ships stern. Taf '-fe-ta, n. a fine, glossy silk staff. Tag, n. a metal at the end of lace. [touch ] Tag, v. t. to fit with a point, [to touch.] Tail, n. the hinder part, a catkin, end, estoUe limited to certain heirs. Tail-ed,* a. having a tail. Tail-or, n. one whose occupation is to make men's clothes. [men. Tail-or-ess, n. a female who makes garments for Tai-lor-ing, n. the business of a tailor. Taint, v. t. to infect, corrupt, sully. Taint, n. infection, corruption. Taint-ed, p. infected, corrupted. Taint-less, a. free from taint. Take, v. t. p. took ; pp. taken ; to receive, seize, catch, swallow, allow, suppose, hire. Ta'-ken, pp. received, apprehended. Ta'-ker, n. one who taJves or apprehends. Ta'-king, ppr. receiving, catching ; a. alluring attractive, that invites. Ta'-king, n. a seizure, agitation, distress. Tal-a-poin', n. in Siam, a priest. Tal-bot, n. a dog of quick scent. Talck, n. a species of magnesian earth. Talck'-y, a. like talck, consisting of talck. Tale, n. a stcry, reckoning, number, a telling; Tale-bear-er, n. an officious informer. Taie-bear-ing, a. officiously giving information. Tale-lid, n. abounding with stories. Tal'-ent, ii. a weight, a coin, faculty, gift, skill. Tal'-ent-ed, a. furnished with talents or skill. Ta] -, T ,-man, n. a magical character. [evil. |] Ta : -man'-ic a. magical, preserving against Ta/k. n. familiar conversation, conference, speecn. TaZk, v. i. to speak, converse familiarly. Taflv'-a-tive. a. eiven to much talking, d rating " ■ 87 434 TAM TAP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, TaZk'-a-tive-ness, n. loquacity, garrulity. TaZk-ed,*p. of Talk. TaZk'-er, n. org who talks much. Ta/k'-ihg, ppr. speaking, conversing ; a. given to speaking, loquacious. Tall, a. high" in stature, lofty. Tal'-lage, n. a tax, toll, tribute. Tal'-li-ed,*i?. of Tally. Tali'-ness. n. hight of stature, Tal'-low, n. the hard fat of an animal. Tal'-low, v. t. to smear with tallow, to fatten. Tal'-low-ed,* p. smeared with tallow, fattened. Tal'-low-ish, a. having the properties of tallow. Tal'-low-y, a. greasy, consisting of tallow. Tal'-low-chan-dier, n. one who makes candles. Tal'-ly, a. a notched stick corresponding to an- other for keeping accounts. [score. Tal'-ly, v. t. or i. to fit or be fitted, to agree, to Tal'-Iy-ing, ppr. fitting, causing to agree. Tal'-Iy-man, n. one who keeps tally. Tal'-mud, ?i. the book of Hebrew traditions, &c. Tal'-mud-ic, a. contained in the Talmud. Tal'-mud-ist, n. one versed in the Talmud. Tal'-on, n. the claw of a rapacious fowl, an ogee. Ta'-lus, n. the ankle, slope of a rampart. Ta'-ma-ble, a. that may be tamed. Ta'-ma-ble-ness, n. quality of being tamable. Tain'-a-rind, n. a tree and its fruit. Tam'-a-risk, n. a tree or shrub of several species. Tam'-bac, n. a mixture of gold and copper. Tam'-bor, n. a small dram, embroidery. Tam'-bor, v. t. to embroider on a cushion. Tam'-bor-ed,* p. embroidered. Tam'-bor-in, n. a small drum, a dance. [less. Tame, a. mild, accustomed to man, dull, spirit- Tame, v. t. to reclaim from wildness, domesti- cate, civilize, subdue. Ta'-med,* p. made gentle, domesticated. Tame-ly, ad. with mean submission. Tamo-ness, il. gentleness, mean submission. Ta'-mer, n. one thai reclaims from wildness. Ta'-ming, r,pr. subduing, reclaiming. Tam ? -kin, n. see Tampion. Tam'-my, n. a thin woolen stuff. Tam'-per, v. t. to meddle with, deal with secret- Tam'-per-ed,* p. of Tamper Sly. Tarn -per-mg, ppr, meddling with Tamp'-ing, n. matter used to fill the hole in blast- ing. Tam'-pi-on, ) n. the stopper of a cannon con Tom'-pi-on, { sis ting of a short cylinder of wood Tan, v. t. or i. to convert skins into leather, to make or become brown. Tan, n. bark bruised and broken for tanning. Tan'-pit, ) n. a vat in which hides are laid in Tan'-vat, \ bark and iiquo 1 *. Tang, 7i. a strong taste, relish. Tan'-gent, n. a right line touching a curve. Tan-gi-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being tangible. Tan'-gi-ble, a. that can be touched or realized, Tan"-gle, v. t. or i. to entangle, ormaKe intricate Tan"-gle, n. a knot with intricacy. Tan'-'-gled,* p. mixed or united confusedly. Tank, n. a reservoir of water, a cistern. Tank'-ard, n. a drinking cup with a lid. Tan'-ned,* p. converted into leather. Tan'-ner, n. one whose trade is to tan hides Tan'-ner-y, n. the house and apparatus for taa* ning. Tan'-nin, n. the astringent substance of bark. Tan ; -ning, ppr. converting into leather. Tan'-sy, n. an extremely bitter plant. Tan'-ta-lism, n. a teasing with vain hopes. Tan'-ta-llze, v. t. to tease with false hopes. Tan'-ta-ll-zed,* p. tormented with false hopes. Tan'-ta-li-zing, ppr. teasing with false hopes. Tan'-ta-mount, a. equal, equivalent. Tan'-yard, n. a yard where tanning is carried on Tap, v. t. to touch lightly, to broach. Tap, n. a gentle touch, a spile or pipe for draw- Tape, ?i a narrow fillet. [ing .liquor Ta'-per, n. a smaU wax candle or light. Ta'-per, Ta'-per-ing, a. sloping t«.« a point. Ta'-per, v. t. or i. to make or become smaller. Ta'-per-ed,* p. made smaller. Ta'-per-ing, ppr. diminishing to a point. - Ta'-per-ness, n. a state of being taper. Tap'-es-try, n woven hangings enriched with figures. Tape-worm, n. a worm bred in the intestines. Tap'-house, n. a house for^selling liquors. Ta'-pir, n. a quadruped of South America, of the size of a mule, resembling a hog in shapa. and frequenting the water. TAS TAU 435 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou Ta'-pis, n. tapistry. On the tapis, under con- sideration. Tap*-ped,* p. broached, opened. Tap' -ping, ppr. broaching for discharge of liquors. Tap'root, n. the chief root running downwards. Tap'-ster, n. one who draws liquors. Tar, n a thick resinous substance obtained from pine trees in a suffocating heat. Tar, v. t. to smear with tar. Ta-ran'-tu-la, n. a large species of spider. Tar-di-grade, a. stepping or moving slowly. Tar-di-ly, ad. slowly, with slow pace. Tar-di-ness, n. slowness of motion, lateness. Tar-dy, a. slow 7 , dilatory, late. Tare, n. a w^eed, allowance in weight for the cask, &e. in which goods are contained. Tare, v. t. to mark the weight of tare. Targ'-et, n. a small buckler or shield. Targ'-et-ed, a. armec with a target. Torg-et-eer, n. one armed with a target. Targ'-um, n. a Chakiee paraphrase of the Scrip- tures. Tar'-if,w. a list of goods, a table of duties, [tariff.] Tar'-if, v. t. to make a list of duties on. Tarn-ish, v.t. or i. to sully, soil, lose brightness. JTam-ish-ed,* p. soiled, sullied. Tar-pau'-lin, n. a-piece of canvas tarred. Tar-red,* p. smeared with tar. Tar'-ri-ed,* p. of Tarry. Tar'-ry, v. i. to st-ay, continue, delay. Tar'-ry-ing, ppr. delaying, staying behind. Tart, a. acid, sharp, keen, severe. Tart, n. a kind of pie or pastry. [mast. Tar-tan, n. a small coasting vessel with one Tar-tar, n. an acid, concrete salt formed on the sides of wine casks. Tar-ta'-re-an, ) a. pertaining to Tartarus, hell- Tar-ta'-re-ous, > ish. fSiSSST' I i consistin § *« !i!;e tartar - Tar-tar'-ic, a. pertaining to Tartary in Asia. Tar'-tar-ize, v. t. to impregnate with tartar. Tart-ish, a. some what* tart or acid. Tart-ly, ad. sharply, keenly, with sourness. Tart-ness, n. sourness, aciiutv. sharpness. Tiir'-wa-ter, n. a cold infusion of ta«r. Tiifck* ?z. business imposed, employment. ; Task, v. t. to impose something to be done. Task-ed,* />. having business imposed on. Task'-mas-ter, 7?. one who imposes tasks. Tas'-sel, n. an ornamental bunch of silk. Tas'-sel-ed,* a. adorned with tassels. Tas'-ses, n. pi. armor for the thighs. Tast-a-ble, a. that may be tasted. Taste, v. t. to perceive by the tongue, feel, expe- rience, relish. Taste, n. the sense of tasting, nice discernment. Tast-ed, p. perceived by the tongue. Tast-er, n. one that tastes. Taste-ful, a. having a high relish, savory Taste-ful- ly, ad. with good taste. Taste-ful- ness, n. high taste, relish. Taste-less, a. having no taste, insipid, vapid. Taste-less-ness, n. want of taste, insipidity. Tast-i-ly, ad. with good taste Tast-ing, fpr. ^"""/."i'.ig Dy the tongue. Tast-y, a. having a nice perception of excellence, according to taste. Tat'-ter, v. t. to tear or rend in pieces. Tat'-ter, n. a torn piece, a loose rag. Tat'-ter-ed,* p. torn to rags. Tat-ter-de-mal'-ion, 77. a shabby fellow. Tat'-tle, v. i. to talk idly, or teli tales. Tat'-tte, n. idle trifling talk. Tat'-tled, p. of Tattle. Tat'-tler, ?i. a pra'ier. a gossip, a tell-tale. Tat'-tling, ppr. prating, gossiping, telling ta-es. Tat-too', n. a beat of drum to call to quarters. Tat-too', v. t. to puncture the skin and stain -the spots in figures. Tat-too', n. figures stained on the skin. Tat-too'-ed,* p. marked by stained lines. Tat-too'-ing, ppr. marking with stained lines Taught, p. and pp. of Teach. Taught, a. stretched, not slack. Taunt, v. t. to rail at, revile, insult. Taunt, n. a gibe, scoff, reproach, insult Taunt-ing, ppr. upbraiding with words. Taunt-ing-ly, ad. with upbraiding. Taur'-us, n. the bull, a sign in the zodiac. Tau-to-log'-ie-al, a. repeating the same sense Tau-lol'-o-gist, ?i. one who uses tautology. Tau-tol'-o-glze, v. i. to repeat the some thing 13 different words. 436 TEA TEI Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, rove, Tau-tol'-o-gy, n. repetition of the same sense in l Tease, v. t. to comb or card/ to vex with impor- diiferent words. Teas-ed,*^?. combed, annoyed. [tunity. Tav'-ern, n. a house licensed to sell liquors in ! Teas-el, n. a plant whose bur is used in dress- small quantities, and to entertain travelers. ing .loth. Tav'-ern-er, ) n. an inn-holder, one who Tav'-ern-keep-er, \ keeps a tavern. Tav'-em-haunt-er, n. one who frequents taverns, a tippler. Taw, v. t. to dress white or alum leather. Taw'-ed,* p. dressed for white leather. Taw'-dri-ly, ad. with excels of finery. Taw'-dri-ness, n. excessive finer}', tinsel. Taw'-dry, a. gaudy in dress, fine to excess. Taw'-er, n. one who taws hides. Taw'-ing, ppr. dressing nicies for white leather. Taw'-ny, a. of a yellowish brown color. Tax, n. a rate or sum of money imposed on an individual for a public purpose. Tax, v. t. to lay a tax, to impose, to accuse. Tax'-a-ble, a. liable to be taxed. Tax-a'-tion, n. the act of imposing taxes. Tax'-ed,*^. ratea, assessed, accused. Tax'-er, n. one who taxes. Tax'-ing, ppr. rating, assessing, accusing. Tea, n. a Chinese plant, or a decoction of it. Tea-cup, n. a small cap in which tea is drank. Tea-pot, n. a vessel with a spout in which tea is made. Tea-sau-cer, n. a small saucer for a tea-cup. Tea-spoon, n. a small spoon for tea. Tea-ta-ble, n. a table for tea furniture. [tell. Teach, v. t. p. and pp. taught ; to instruct, show Teach, n. in sugar v;crks, the last boiler. Teaeh-a-ble, a. witting to be taught, docile. Teach-a-ble-ness, n. docility, aptness to learn. Teach-er, n. one win teaches, an instructor. Teach-ing, ppr. instructing, informing. Teal, it. the smallest of the duck kind. Team, n. horses or oxen, &c. harnessed for drawing. Team-s*er, n. one who drives a team. [eye. Tear, n. a fluid secreted and flowing from the Tear, v. t. or i. p. tore ; pp. torn ; to rend pull in pieces, spoil, rave, rage. Tear-er, n. one that rends b}- force. Tear-fiii, a. full of tears, weeping. Tear-less, a. free from tears, unfeeling. Teas-er, n. one who teases or vexes. Teas-ing, ppr. combing, carding, vexing. Teat, n. the nipple of the breast, a dug. Tech'-i-ly, ad. touchy, peevishly. Tech'-i-ness, n. peevishness, fretfulness. Tech'-nic, ^ a. pertaining to the arts or to pro- Tech'-nic-al, J fessions. Tech'-mc-al-ly, ad. in a technical manner. Tech'-nie-al-ness, ? n. the quality of being tech Tech-ni-cai'-i-ty, \ nical. Teeh'-nics, n. learning that respects the arts. Tech no-log'-ic-al, a. pertaining to technology. Tech i I'-o-gist, n. one who treats of terms of the arts. Tech-nol'-o-gy, n. a treatise on the arts, an ex- planation of terms of art. Tech'-y, a. peevish, fr^'ful. Tech-ton'-ic, a. pertaining to building. Ted, v. t. to spread or turn as grass in the swath Ted'-ded, p. spread from the swath. Ted'-der, n. a rope or chain to tie a beast ift feed- Ted '-der, v. t. to tie to a spot in feeding, [ing Ted'-der-ed,* p. tied for feeding. Te De'-um, it. a hymn of joy. Te'-di-ous, a. slow, wearisome, tires'ome. Te'-di-oue-ly, ad. slowly, so as to weary. Te'-di-ous-ness, n. slowness or prolixity, tire- someness. Te'-di-um, n. irksomeness, wearisomeness. Teem, v. i. or t. to abound, to bring forth abun- Teem-ed,* p. of Teem. [dantly Teem-ful, a. pregnant, very prolific. Teem-ing, ppr. producing young. Teem-less, a. barren, unfruitful. Teens, n. pi. vears between twelve and twenty Teeth, n. pi. of Tooth. Teeth, v. i. to breed teeth. Teeth-ing, ppr. breeding teeth ; n. dentition Teg'-u-lar, a. like or pertaining to tiles. Teg'-u-Iar-ly, ad. in the maimer of tiles. Teg'-u-ment, n. a covering. Toil, Teil-tree, n. the lime tree or \ Teint, n. see Tint TEM TEN 437 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Tel'-a-ry, a. pertaining to a spider's web. Tol'-e-graph, n. a machine for communicating information by signals for letters. Tel-e-graph'-ic, a. pertaining to a telegraph. Tel'-e-^cope, n. an optical instrument for view- ing objects at a distance. Tel-e-s€op' ix;, a. pertaining to a telescope. Tell, v. t. p. and pp. told ; to relate, inform, re- port, count. Tell'- " n. one who tells or counts, an officer who pays money on checks. Tell'-ing, ppr. relating, informing. Tell'-tale, n. an officious informer. Tem-e-ra'-ri-ous, a. rash, hasty, headstrong, Tem-e-ra'-ri-ous-ly, ad. rashly, boldly. Te-mer-.-ty, n. rash boldness. Tem'-per, n. due mixture, frame of mind. Tern '-per, v. t. to mix, qualify, soften, adjust. Tem'-per-a-ment, n. constitution of the body. Tem'-per-ance, n. moderate indulgence of the appetites or passions. Tem'-per-ate, a. moderate, sober, mild, cool. Tem'-per-ate-ty, ad with moderation. Tem'-per-arte-ness, n. moderation, calmness. Tem'-per-a-ture, n. state with regard to heat and cold. Tem'-per-ed,* p. duly mixed, adjusted, disposed. Tem'-per-ing, ppr. mixing and qualifying. Tem'-pest, n. violent wind, a storm, a gale. Tem-pest'-u-ous, a. stormy, turbulent. I'em-pest'-u-ous-ly, ad. turbulently. Tem-pest'-u-ous-ness, n. storminess, violence of wind [En J Tcm'-plar, n. student of law, or in the Temple. Tem'-ple, n. an Hilice erected to some pagan deity, a church, side or slope of the head. Tem'-piet, n. a piece of timber in a building. Tem'-p>ral, a. pertaining to this life, not eccle- siastical or spiritual. Tem-po-ral'-i-ties, ) n. seculai possessions, or re- Ttiii'-po-rah, ) venues. Tem'-po-ral-ly, ad. with respect to this life. Tem'-po-ra-ri-ly, ad. for a time only. Tem'-po-ra-ri-ness, n. state of being temporary. Tem'-po-ra-ry, a. continuing for a time oniy. Tem'-po-rlze, v. i. to comply with the time or occasion. Tem'-po-ri-zed,*/?. of Temporize. Tem'-po-riz-er, n. a time-server, a trimmer. Tem'-po-ri-zing, ppr. yielding to the times ; a time-serving. Tempt, v. t. to entice, to entice to ill, try, prove Terapt-a'-tion, n. act of tempting, trial. Tempt'-ed, p. enticed to evil-, -tried. Tempt'-er, n. one who entices to evil. Tempt'-ing, ppr. enticing to evil ; a. adapted to entice or allure. Ten, a. noting the sum of twice fixe. Ten'-a-ble, a. that can be held or maintained Te-na'-cious, a. holding fast, adhesive, obstinate. Te-na'-cious-ly, ad. adhesively, obstinately. Te-na'-cious-ness, n. adhesiveness, obstinacy. Te-nac'-i-iy, n. adhesiveness, stiffness. Ten'-an-cy, n. a holding or possession of land. Ten'-ant, n. one who holds or possesses land. Ten'-ant, v. t. to hold as a tenant. Ten'-ant-a-ble, a. fit to be rented. Ten'-ant-ed, p. held 03 a tenant. T en'-ant-less, a. having no tenant, unoccupied Ten'-ant-ry, n. tenants in general. Tench, n. a fish found in rivers and ponds Tend, v. t. to attend, to wait, to conduce. Tend'-ed, p. attended, nursed. Tend'-en-cy, n. drift, direction, course. Tend'-er, n. a small vessel that attends a large* to convey provisions, &c, an offer. Ten'-der,a. soft, easily broken, sore, affectionate Tend'-er, v. t. to offer, exhioit, present. Ten -der-ed,* p. offered, presented. Ten'-der-ly, ad. softly, gently, kindly. Ten'-der-heart-ed, a. having great sensibility Tend'-er-ing, ppr. offering in payment. Ten'-der-loin, n. a tender part of flesh, Ten'-der-ness, n. softness, soreness, kindness Tend-ing, ppr. having a certain direction. Ten'-din-ous, a. pertaining to a tendon, fidl oi tendons. Ten'-don, n. a hard insensible cord by which 8 muscle is attached to a ; one. Ten'-dril, n. the clasper of a vine, rate s a ship's bottom V'j-rete, a. round and tapering. Ter-gem'-i-nal, Ter-gem'-i-nate, a. thrice double. Ter-gem'-i-nous, a. threefold. [nesa, Ter-gi-ver-sp'-tion, n. a shifting, evasion, fickle- Term, n. a limit, boundary, word, condition, time of session. Term, v. t. to call, name, denominate. Ter'-ma-gan-cy, n. turbulence, boisterousuess. Ter'-ma-gant, a. turbulent, boisterous. 'Ter'-ma-gant, n. a boisterous brawling woman. Term'-ed,*p. called, denominated. Term'-er, n. one that travels to attend terms. Term'-er, Term'-or, n. one who has an estate for a term of years. Term'-fee, n. a fee for a suit during a term. Term'-in-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. Term'-in-al, a. ending, growing at the end. Term'-in-ate, v. t. or i. to end, limit, conclude Term-in-a'-tion, n. a limiting, end, result Term'-in-er, n. a determining, as in law. Term'-ing, ppr. calling, denominating. Term-in-ol'-o-gy, n. explanation of terms Term'-less, a. unlimited, boundless. Term'-ly, a. occurring every term. Tern, a. three, consisting of three. Tern, n. a genus of aquatic fowls. Tern'-a-ry, a. consisting of three; n. three. Tern'-ate, a. having three leaflets on a petiole. Ter'-race, n. a raised bank covered with turf, a flat roof. Ter'-rac-ed,* a. formed with terraces. Ter'-rac-ing, ppr. forming with terraces. Ter'-ra-pin, n. a species of tide-water tortoise. Ter-ra'-que-ous, a consisting of iand and water Ter-rene, a. pertaining to the earth, earthy. Ter-res'-tri-al,.a. belonging to the earth. Ter'-ri-ble, a. formidable, that may excite terror Ter'-ri-ble-ness, n. the qualities that excite terror. Ter'-n-bly, ad. dreadfully, frightfully. Ter'-ri-er, t*. a dog that pursues game into bur- Ter-rif'-ic, a. adapied to excite terror. [row3 Ter'-ri-f i-ed,* p. frightened, alarmed. Ter'-ri-f y, 1. 1> to frighten greatly. Ter'-ri-f y-ing, ppr. affrighting. Ter rig'-e-nous, a. earth-born. Ter-ri-to'-ri-al, a. pertaining to territory Ter-ri-to'-ri-al-ly, ad. in regard to territory Ter'-ri-to-rv, n. iand, a district of country, TET THA 439 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Ter'-ror, n. dread, great fear or alarm. Terse, a. smooth, neat, cleanly written. Ters'e-ly, ad. neatly, smoothly. Ters'e-ness, n. neatness, smoothness. Ter-ten'-ant, n. a tenant ofland. Ter'-tian, a. happening every third day. Ter -tian, n. a disease whose paroxysms return every other day. Te;'-tia-ry, a. third, of the third formation. Ter -tiate, v. t. to examine the thickness of ord- nance. Tes'-sel-ate, v. I. to form into squares, or lay with checkered work. Tes'-sel-a-ted, p. formed irl checkered work. Tes-sel-a'-tion, n. the making of Mosaic work. Test, n. a cupel to try metals, trial, examination. Test, v. t. to try by a fixed standard, to prove. Test'-a ble, a. that may be devised by will. Test-a'-ceous, a. having a hard shell. Test'-a-ment, n. a will, one of the divisions of the Scriptures. Test-a-ment'-a-ry, a. pertaining to a will. Test'-ate, a. having made a will. Test-a'-tor, n. one who leaves a will at his death. Test-a'-trix, n. a female who leaves a will. Test'-ed, p. tried by a standard. Test'-er, n. the top covering of a bed. Test'-i-cle, n: an organ of animals. Test-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of witnessing. Test'-*l-fi-ed,*p. witnessed, given in evidence. Test'-i-fl-er, ??. one who gives witness. Test'-i-f y, v. t. to gi\e testimony, to protest. Test'-i-ly, ad. fretfully, peevishly. Test-i-mo'-ai-al, n. a certificate of character. Test'-i-mo-ny, n. affirmation in proof of some- thing. Test'-i-ness, n. peevishness, fretfulness. Test'-ing, ppr. proving by a standard. Tes-toon', n. a silver coin of Italy and Portugal, from twelve to thirty-two cents. Tes-tu'-din-al, a. p*erta\.nng to the tortoise. Tes-tu'-do, n. a tortoise, a cover of shields, a Test'-y, a. peevish, petulent, fretful. [tumor. Tet'-a-nus, n. the locked jaw. [fish. Te-taue;', ru a fish called also rock fish or black Tete-a-tete, head to head, in private. [Fr.] Tefh'-er; see Tedder. Tet'-ra-chord, n. a series of four sounds. Tet'-ra-gon, n. a figure of four angles. Te-trag'-on-al, a. having four sides and angles. Tet-ra-he'-dral, a. having four equal triangles. Tet-ra-he'-dron, n. a figure of four equal trian Te-iram'-e-ter, n. a verse of four feet. [gles Tet-ra-pet'-a-lous. a. having four petals. Te-traph'-yl-lous, a. having four leaves. Te'-trarch, n. the governor of a fourth part of a province. ret^h^ \ n - the fourth part of a pro vince Tet-ra-sperm -ous, a. containing four seeds. Te-tras'-tich, n. a stanza of four verses. Tef-ra-style, n. a building with four columns in front. Tet-ra-syi-!ab -ic, a consisting of four syllables. Tet-ra-syl'-la-b'e, n. a word of f our syllables. Tet'-ter, n. a cutaneous disease or eruptions. Teu-ton'-ic, a. noting what belongs to the Teu- tons or ancient Germaiis. Tew'-el, n. an iron pipe in forges to receive the ' pipe of the bellows. Text, n. a composition, passage selected as the subject of discourse. [students. Text'-book, n. a book of general principles for Text'-hand, n. a large hand m writing. Tex'-tile, a. woven, or that may be woven. Text'-u-al, a. contained in the text. Text'-u-al-ist, ) n. one well versed in the Scrip- Text/-u-a-ry, $ tures. [tive. Text'-u-a-ry, a. contained in the text, authorita- Text'-ure, n . manner of weaving or connecting Tham'-muz, n. the tenth month of the Jewish civil year, answering to part of June and July. Than, ad. or con. noting comparison. Thank, v. t. to express gratitude for a lavor. Thank, Thanks, n. expression pf gratitude or sense of favor received. Thank'-ed,* p. of Thank. m Thank'-ful, a. grateful, feeling gratitude. Thank'-ful-ly, ad. with a grateful sense of favors Thank'-ful-ness, n- gratitude. Thank'-ing, ppr. expressing gratitude to. Thank'-less, a. unthankful, not gaining thanks Thank'-less-ness, n want of* gratitude. 440 THE THE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, ThamVoP -fer-ing, n. an offering of gratitude. Thanks-giv' ing, a. rendering thanks for a favor. Thanks-giv'-ing, n. act of giving thanks, a day for expressing gratitude. Thank'- wor-fhy, a. deserving of thanks. That, a. pron. or substitute, designating a parti- cular person or thing, a word or sentence. Thatch, n. ptraw for covering a building Thatch, v. t. to cover with straw. Thatch'-ed,* p. covered with thatch. The. jli'-er, n. one who thatches buildings. Thatch'-ing, ppr. covering with straw. Thau'-ma-tur-gy, n. act of doing something wonderful. Thaw, v. i. or t. to melt as ice or snow. Thaw, n. the dissolution of frost. Thaw'-ed,* p. melted, dissolved Thaw'-ing, ppr. melting, as frost or snow. The, a. or definitive, denoting a particular per- son or thing. The'-a-ter, ) n. a play-house, a house for shows, The'-a-tre, ) 01 for scholastic exercises. The-at'-rie, The-at'-rie-al, , The-at'-rie-al-l\ , ad. m stage. Thee, pron. objective case singular of Thoti. Thefr, n. a felonious taking of property private- ly from the owner, act jf stealing. Their, pron. adjective, belonging to them. The'-ism, n. belief in the existence of a God. The'-ist, n~ one who believes in the bein? of a God. The-ist'-ic, ) a. pertaining to theism or to a The-ist'-ic-al, ) theist. Them, pron. objective case of They. Theme, i. subject or topic on which one writes or discourses. Them-selv'es, pron. pi. them and selves. Then, ad. at that time, in that case. Thence, ad. from that place. [time. Thence-forth, Thence-fbr'-ward, ad. from that The-oe'-ra-cy, n. a government or state under the immediate direction of God. The-o-erat'-ic-al, a. pertaining to theocracy. The-od'-o-lite, n an instrument for taking bights and distances, angles, &c. ) a. pertaining to the stage and its , ) exhibitions manner suiting the The-og'-o-ny, n. the generation of heathen deities The-o-lo'-gi-an, n. one versed in divinity. The-o-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to theology. The-o-log'-ie-al-ly, ad. according to theology. The-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in theology. Thc-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of God and divine things. [deities. The-om'-a-chy, n. a fighting against the pagan The-op'-a-thy, n. a suffering to subdue sin. The-or'-bo, n. an instrument like a lute. The'-o-rem, n. a proposition to be proved. The-o-ret'-ie, ) a. pertaining to theory, specu- The-o-ret'-fe-al, > lative, not practical The-o-ret'-ic-al-ly, ad. in theory. The'-o-rist, n. one who forms a theory. The'-o-rize, v.i. to form a theory, to speculate The'-o-ry, n. speculation, science, scheme found ed on inferences from established principles. The-o-soph'-ie-al, a. pertaining to theosophism The-os'-o-phism, n. pretension to divine illumi- nation. The-os'-o-phist, n. a pretender to divine illumi nation. [God The-os'-o-phy, n. divine wisdom, knowledge of Ther-a-peu'-tic, a. pertaining to the healing art. There, «<£-in that place. There-a-bout', ad. near that place. There-aft'-er, ad. according to or after that There- at', ud. at that place, then. There-by', ad. by that, for that cause. There-for*, ad. for that or this, for it There-fore, ad. for this reason. There-from', ad. from that or this. There-in', ad. in that or this. There-in-to', ad. into that or this. There-oP, ad. of that or this. There-on', ad. on that or this. There-out', ad. out of that or this. There-to, There-un-to', ad. to that or thia. There -un'-der, ad. under that or this. There-up-on', ad. upon tnat or this. There- with, ad. with that. or this. There- wif,h-al', ad:, alsc, with that. Therm'-al, a. warm, tepid. I heat Trie r-mom'-e-ter, n. an instrument to measure Ther-mo-met'-rie-al, a. pertaining to a then^o- These, pron. pi. of This. ^meler. THI THR 441 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. The'-sis, n. a theme, a subject, a proposition. The'-ur-gy, n. the art of doing things which are peculiar to God. They, pron. pi. in the nominative case, denoting persons or things. Thick, a. dense, close, inspissated, dull. Thick, ad. closely, in quick succession. Thick'-en, v. t. or i. to make thick, to inspissate. Thick'- en-ed,* p. made thick, inspissated. Thick'-etj n . a wood with trees or shrubs close- ly set. Thick'-ish, a. rather thick, dull or heavy Thiok'-ly, ad. closely, compactly, densely. Thick'-ness, n. density, closeness, grossncss. Thick'-skull, n. a stupid person, a blockhead. Thief, 7i. one who secretly and feloniously lakes the goods of another. Thieve, v. i. to practice stealing, to pilfer. Thieve-ry, n. the practice of stealing. Thiev-ish, a. given to stealing. Thiev-ish-ly, ad. by theft. I'hiev-ish-ness, n. quality of being thievish. Thig-A, n. the part of the leg above the knee. Thill, n. the shaft of a carriage. Thim'-ble, n. a metal cap for the needle ringer. Thin, a. not thick, lean, slim, slender. Thin, v. t. to make thinner, dilute, attenuate. Thine, a. belonging to thee. Thing, n. an event, any substance, a portion. Think, v. i. or t. p. and pp. thought ; to have the mind c 3cupied on a subject, imagine, judge. Think'-er, n. one who thinks. Think'-ing, ppr. having ideas, imagining; a. co- gitative, having the faculty of thought. Thin'-ly, ad. in a scattered manner. Thin'-ness, n. slendemess, smallness, rarity. Third, a. the next to the second. Third, n. one of tnree equal parts. Third-Jy, ad. in the third place. Thirds, n. pi. the third part of an estate which a widow r receives. Thirst, n. pain from want of drink. Thirst, v. i. to feel a want of drink, desire great- Thirst'-i-ness, n. state of being thirsty. [ly. Thlrst'-ing, ppr. having eager desire. Thirst' y, a. suffering the want of drink. Thir'-teen, a. noting the sum of ten and three Thir-teenth, a. the ordinal of thirteen. Thir'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of Thirty. Thir'-ty, a. thrice ten, twenty and ten. This, a defimlvct ■ Jjective, or substitute, denoting a specific person, thing, or sentence near or just mentioned. This'-tle, n. [this'l,] a prickly plant. This'-try, a. [this'ly,] overgrown with thistles. Thi[h'-er, ad. to that place, oi end. Thifh'-er-ward, ad. towards that place. Thole, 72. a pin in the gunwale of a boat Thong, n. a siring or strap of leather. Tho-rac'-ic, a. pertaining to the thorax or breast Tho-rac'-ics, n. an order of fishes respiring by Tho'-ral, a. pertaining to a bed. [gills. Thorn, n. a tree or shrub armed with spines, 8 spine. Thom'-back, n. a fish of tiie ray kind Thom'-hedge, n. a hedge of thorns. Thorn'-less, a. destitute of thorns. Thorn'-y, a. full of thorns, prickly, perplexing. Tho-rough, a. [thur'ro,., perfect, complete. Thor'-oug v r are, n. a passage quite through Thor'-ough y, ad. completely, fully. Thor'-ough-pac-ed,* a. perfect, going all lengths Thor'-ough-stitch, ad. completely, fully. Thor'-ough- wort, n. a plant valued as medicinal Those, pron. pi. of That. Thou, pron. denoting the second person, or per- son addressed in solemn style [obj.] Thee. Though, verb defective, [tho,] grant, admit, allow* Thought, p. and pp. of Think, [thaut.] Thought, n. [thaut,] act of thinking, idea, pur- Thought'-ful, a. contemplative, anxious, [pose Thought'-ful-ly, ad. with contemplation. Thought'-ful-ness, n. state of meditating. Thought'-less, a. careless, ?ieedless, giddy. Thought'-less-ly, ad. without thought or caro. Thought'-Jess-ness, n. want of thought. Thou'-sand, n. the number often hundred. Thou'-sand, a. denoting ten hundred. Thou'-sandth, a. the ordinal of thousand. Thrall, n. a slave, slavery, [obs.] Thrall-dom, n. slavery, bondage. Thrash, v. t. to beat, to beat grain from the c*a. Thrash'-ed,* p. beat from the ear. Thrash'-er, n. one who thrashes 442 THR THU Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Thra-son'-ic-al, a. boastful, given to bragging. Thread, [thred,] n. a small line or twist, a fila- Thread, [thred,] v. t. to put a thread in. [ment. Thread'-bare, a. worn out, common. Threat, [thret,] n. a menace, denunciation of ill. Threat'-en, v. t. to menace, to declare the pur- pose of inflicting evil. Threat'-en-ed,* p. menaced with evil. Threat'-en-ing, ppr. menacing with evil ; a. in- dicating something impending. Three, a. noting the sum of two and one. Three'-fold, a. consisting of three, three double. Three-pence, n. [thrip'ence,] the sum of three pennies. Three-pen-ny, a. [thrip'enny,] worth three-pence. Three'-score, a. thrice twenty, sixty. Thresh, v. t. to thrash ; wliich see. Thresh'-hold, n. the door sill, entrance Threw, p. of Throw. Thrice, ad. thre>e times, at three times. Thrid, v. t. to slide through a passage. Thrid '-ding, ppr. sliding or running through. Thrift, n frugality, prosperity. Thrift'-i-ly, ad. frugally, prosperously. [try. Thrift'-i-ness, n. frugality, a thriving by indus- Thrift'-less, a. profuse, neglecting frugality. Thrift'-y, a. frugal, thriving. Thrill, v. t. or i. to pierce, to bore, to tingle. Thrill, n. a warbling, a breathing hole. Thrill '-mg,ppr drilling, boring, penetrating. Thrive, v. i. p thrived ; pp. thrived, thriven ; to prosper by industry. Thrl'-ved,* p. of Thrive. [property. Thri'-ver, n. one who prospers and increases in Thrl'-ving, ppr. growing, prospering ; a. pros- perous, advancing in wealth. Tliri'-ving-ly, ad. with prosperity. Throat, n. the forepart of the neck, the windpipe. Throb, v. i. to beat forcibly, as the heart or pulse. Throb, n. a strong pulsation or beating. Throb'-bed* p. of Throb. Throb'-bing, ppr. beating violently. Throe, n. extreme pain, anguish. Throe, v. i. to agonize, to suffer anguish. Throne, a. a roya. seat, seat of a bishop. Throne, v. t. to enthrone, to place on a throne. Thron-ed,* p. seated on a throne. Throng, h. a crowd, a press of people. Throng, v. i. or i. to crowd, to press together. Throng'-ed,* p. of Throng. Throng'-ing, ppr. crowding pressing together Thros'-tle, n. [thros'l,] a bird, the song-thrush. Thros'-tling, n. [thros'ling,] a disease of cattle a swelling under the throat. Throt'-tle, ?*. the windpipe, the throat. Throt'-tle, v. i. or t. to choke, to breathe hard, to utter with breaks. Through, prep, [thru,] from end to end, or side to side, by means of. Through-out', prep, quite through. Throve, old pret. of Thrive Throw, v. t. p. threw ; pp. thrown ; to fling, cast, Throw, n. a cast, a fall. [toss, turn, twist Throw-er-, n. one who casts or flings. Thrown, pp. of Throw ; cast, hurled, twisted Throw-ster, n. one who twists silli. Thrum, n. the end of a weaver's threads. Thrum, v. i. or t. to insert threads, to knot ; to Thrum'-med,_p. of Thrum. [play badly Thrush, n. a bird, ulcers in the mouth. Thrust, v. t. p. and pp. thrust ; to push or drive with force, to shove. Thrust, n. a violent push or driving, impulse Thrust'-er, n. one that thrusts or drives. Thrirst'-ing, ppr. driving or pushing forcibly. Thumftj n. [thum,] the short thick finger. Thumft, v. t. to handle awkwardly. Thum'-mim, n. pi. Hebrew; perfections. Thump, v. t. or i. to beat with something thick Thump, n. a heavy blow T with something thick Thump'-ed,* p. of Thump. Thump'-ing, ppr. beating with heavy blows ; a. heavy, stout, large. Thum'-stall, n. a kind of thimble for sailmakers Thun'-der, n. the sound which follows lightning. Thun'-der, v. i. to sound, roar or rattle after an electrical discharge. [tion. Thun'-der-bolt, n. a shaft of lightning, fulmina- Thun'-der-clap, n. a burst of thunder. Thun'-der-ed * p. of Thunder. Tlmn'-der-er, n. one that thunders. Thun'-der-iiig,£»pr. roaring or rattling after elec- trical discharges ; a. loud, heavy in sound. Thun'-der-ing, n. report of electrical explosion TIF TIM 443 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Thun'-der-show-er, n. a shower accompanied with thunder. Thun'-der-storm, n. a storm with thunder. Thun r -der-struck, a. astonished with wonder. Thu-rif '-er-ous, a. bearing frankincense. Thurs-day, n. the fifth day of the week. Thus, ad. so, in this manner. Thwack, v. L to beat, bang, strike hard Thwack, n. a blow, a heavy stroke. Thwack'-ed,* p. beaten, banged. Thwack'-ing, ppr. striking hard. Thwart, a. cross, transverse. Thwart, v. t. to cross, traverse, oppose. Thwart'-ing, ppr. crossing, opposing, defeating. Thwart'-ing-ly, ad. with opposition, crossly. Thy, a. belonging to thee, thine. Thyme, n. [or time,] a fragrant plant. Thy-self ', pron. emphatical ; thou or thee only. Ti-a'-ra, n. a diadem, crown or head-cjress. Tick, n. credit, trust, an insect, a case for fea- Tick, v. i. to run upon credit, to tap. [thers. Tiek'-en, n. a case for a bed, or cloth for a case, Tick'-et, n. a piece of paper for admission to a place, or one bearing a number in a lottery. Tick'-et, v. t. to mark by a ticket Tic'-kle, v. t. to excite a thrilling sensation by Tic&'-led,* p. excited, pleased. [the touch. Tick'-ler, n. one that tickles. Tick'-ling, ppr. affecting with titillation. Tick'-lish, a. sensible to slight touches, tottering. Tick'-lish-ness, n. a ticklish state or quality. Tid'-bit, n. a delicate piece of any thing eatable. Tide, n. the .flowing of the sea, flux and reflux. Tide, v. i. or i. to drive with the stream. Tide-mill, n. a mill driven by tide water. Tides-man, Twie-wait-er, n. a man who watches the landii g of goods. Ti'-di-ly, ad. with neat simplicity. Tl'-di-ness, n. neatness and simplicity. Tl'-dings, n. pi. Lews, intelligence, net-ice. Ti'-dy, a. neat and simple, cleanly. Tie, Tye, v. t. to bind, fasten, hold, restrain. Tie, Tye, n. an obligation, bond, restraint. Tied, Tyed,*_p. bound, fastened. Tier, n. a row of guns in a ship, a set or row. Tierce, n. a cask ; see Terce. Tiff) n. a draught of liquor, a pet. Tif'-fa-ny, n. a thin kind of silk. Tl'-ger, n. a rapacious animal of the feline genib Tight, a. tense, close, snug, hard, closely dressed Tight-m, v. t. to make more tight. Tlght-ly, ad. closely, compactly, neatly. Tlght-ness, n. compactness, closeness. Ti'-gress, n. a female tiger. Tike, n. a clown, a plowman, a dog. Tile, n. a piece of baked clay for covering build- Tlle, v. t. to cover with tiles. tings Tl-led,* p. covered with tiles. Tl'-ler, n. one who lays tiles. Ti'-ling, ppr. covering with tiles ; n. the covering Till, n. a money-box, a shelf. Till, prep, or ad. to the time, until. Till, 0. t. to plow, to cultivate. TilF-a-ble, a. that may be tilled. Till'-age, n. cultivation of land. TilV-ed,*_p cultivated. * TilP-er, n. one who cultivates. Till'-er, v. i to put forth shoots or cionfi. Tilj'-er-ed,* p. of Tiller. Till'-ing, ppr. cultivating, tB land. Tilt, n. a tent, a covering, a thrust, a military ex- ercise, a large hammer. Tilt, v. t. to incline, to point or thrust, to ham mer or forge, to rush. Tilt'-ed, p. inclined, covered, hammered. Tilt'-er, n . \)ne that tilts, one that hammers. Tilth, n. the state of being tilled, or prepared for seed. Tilt'-ham-mer, n. a heavy hammer in iron- works Tilt'-ing, ppr. causing to lean, thrusting, hanv Tim'-bal, n. a kettle-drum, [mering Tim'-ber, n. trees or wood for building. Tim'-ber, v. t. to furnish with timber. Tim'-ber-ed,*p. or a. furnished with timoer. Tim'-brel, n. an instrument of music. Time, n. a part of duration, season, age, the pre- sent life, measure of sounds. [sounds Time, v. t. to adapt to the occasion, regulate Tl'-med,* p. regulated, adapted to the seasox? Tlme-keep-er, n. a clock or watch. Time-less, a. untimely, imseas enable. Tlme-ly, a. seasonable, in good time. Tlme-ly, ad. early, in good time. Time-piece, n. a clock or watch. 444 TIN TIT Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Tlme-pleas-er, n. one who complies with the prevailing opinions. [times. Tlme-serv-er, n. one who complies "with the Tlme-serv-ing, a. obsequiously complying with fashionable opinions. Tim'-id, a. Jarful, timorous, not bold. t-^ 1 ; i~~5 t n. want of couraere, cowardice. 1 mi -id-ness* ) - Tim'-id-ly, ad. in a weak cowardly manner. Tira'-o-rous, a. fearful, bashful, scrupulous. Tim'-o-rous-ly, ad. with fear, scrupulously. Tjm'-o-rous-ness, n. fearfulness, timidity. Tin, n. a white metal with a tinge of yellow. Tin, r. t. to overlay with tin. Tine'-t &tfe, n. an extract of a substance, infusion. Tmc'-ture, v. t. to tinge, to imbue. Tine'-tur-ed,* p. tinged, slightly impregnated. Tind'-er, n. something very inflammable: Tind'-er-box, n. a box in which tinder is ke^t. Tine, it. a tooth or prong. Tin'-foil, n. tin reduced to a thin leaf. Tinge, 0. t. to imbue with something foreign. Tinge, n. a color, dye, tincture, or a slight de- Ting'-ed,* p. imbued, impregnated, [gresofit. T ; ng'-mg, ppr. slightly impregnating. Tin'-gle, 0. t. to feel a thrilling sound or pain. Tin"-gled,*^. of Tingle. Tin"-glmg, ppr. having a thrilling sensation. Tink'-al, n. crude, unrefined borax. Tink'-er, n. one who mends vessels of metal. Tink'-le, 0. i. to make small sharo sounds. Tinfc'-led,*p. of Tinkle. Tink'-Iing, ppr. m akin? small sharp sounds. Tin'-man, n. one who deals in tin. Tin'-mTne, n. a mine where tin is obtained. \* p. overlaid with tin. r, 71. one who works in tin mines. [tin. Tin'-ning, n. the art or practice of covering with Tin'-sel, n. something shining and gaudy." Tin'-sel, a. gaudy, showy to excess. Tin'-sel, v. i. to adorn with something showy. Tin'-sel-ed,* /•.decorated with gaudy ornaments. Tin'-sel-ivg, ppr. adorning with something gaudy. Tint, n. a color, a slight coloring distinct from the ground or principal color. Tint, 0. t. to tinge or give a flight coloring. Tin'-y, a. very small, puny, little. Tip, it. top. end, point, a slight stroke. [cart Tip, 0. t. to form a point, to lower one end, as & Tip'-ped,* p. pointed, covered at the point. Tip'-pet, n. a covering for the neck of females. Tip'-ple, r. i. to drink strong liquors habituaLy Tip'-pled,*j3, of Tipple ; a. intoxicated. Tip '-pier, 71. one who drinks strong liquors habi tually. Tip'-pling,2>pr. habitually drinking strong liquors Tip'-stafT, ft. an ofHcer, a constable Tip'-sy, a. fuddled, intoxicated. Tip'-toe, 7i. the end of the toes. T:-rade, n. a strain of declamation. Tire, 72. a tier or row, a head-dress, furniture, a band of iron for a wheel. Tire, v. i. to adom. [obs.] Tire, v. t. or i. to fatigue, to harass, to weary. Tf-red,* p. wearied, fatigued. Tl'-red-ness, n. weariness, fatigue. Tire-some, a. tedious, wearisome. Tlre-some-ness, n. wearisomeness. [dresses Tlre-wo-man, n. a woman who makes head Tl'-ring, ppr. wearying, exhausting strength. Tis'-ri, n. the first Hebrew civil month, answer- ing to a part of September and part of Octo- ber. Tis'-sne, n. cloth interwoven with gold or silver. Tis'-sue, 0. t. to make tissue, to variegate. Tis'-su-ed,* p. formed with variegated work. Tis'-su-ing, ppr. interweaving with figures. Tit, n. a small horse, a little bird. Ti-ta'-ni-um, n. a metal of a dark copper color. Tlfh-a-ble, a. subject to the payment of tithes. Tlfhe, 7i. the tenth of any thing, especially of profits. Tifhe, 0. t. to levy a tenth part on. Tiih-ed,*j?. taxed to the amount of a tenth. Tifh-ing, ppr. levying a tenth on. Tlth-ing, n. a decennary, a company often. Tifh-ing-man, n. a peace officer, a parish offi eel Tit'-il-late, v. t. to tickle. Tit'-il-Ia-ting, ppr. tickling". Tit-il-V-tion, 71. the act of ticlding. Tit'-lark, 71. a small bird, a species of lark. Ti'-tle, 71. an inscription, appellation, right. Ti'-tle, v. t. to name, call, entitle, honor TOL TON 445 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Tl'-tled,* p. called, named ; a. having a title. Ti'-tle-page, n. the page containing the title. Tit'-mouse, n. a small bird. Tit'-ter, v.i. to laugh diminutively, to giggle. Tit'-ter, Tit' er-ing, n. restrained laughter. Tit'-ter-er, n. one that giggles. Tit'- tie, n. a point, a d it, a small particle. Tit'-tie-tat-tie, n. idle talk r prattle. Tit'-u-Iar, a. existing in name only, nominal. Tit'-u-lar, Tit-u-la-ry, n. one invested with a title. Tit'-u-lar-ly, ad. in title only, nominally. To, prep, toward, or moving towards Toad, n. a paddock, a small clumsy animal. Toad -fish, n. the fishing frog. Toad-flax, n. a species of snap-dragon. Toad-stool, n. a mushroom or fungous plant. Toast, v. t. to dry and scorch by heat, to honor in drinking. Toast, n. bread dried and scorched, one honored in drinking. Toast-er, n. he or that which toasts. To-bac'-co, n. a plant, a native of America, used for cigars and for snuff. To-bae'-co-nist, n. a dealer in tobacco. Toc'-sin, n. a bell for giving alarm. [Fr.] Tod, n. a weight of twenty-eight pounds, a bush, a fox. To-day, n. this present day. Tod'-dy, n. a juice from the palm tree, a mix- ture of spirit and water sweetened. Toe, n. one of the extremities of the foot. Toft, n. a grove of trees. To'-ga-ted, To'-ged, i>. dressed in a gown. To-gefh'-er, ad. in company, in concert. Toih v. i. to drudge, work hard, labor. Toil, n. hard labor, fatigue, a net. Toil'-ed,* p. of Toil Toil'-et, n. a cloth over a table in a dressing room, a dressing table. Toil'-ing, ppr. laboring with pain. Toil'-some, a. laborious wearisome. Toil'-some-ness, n. laboriousness, fatigue Toise, n. a measure of six French feet. To-kay, n. wine made at Tokay in Hungary. To'-ken, n. a sign, note, mark, memorial. Told, p. and pp. of Tell; related, said 29 Tole, v. t. to draw or allure by some bait. To'-led,* p. drawn, allured. Tol'-e-ra-ble, a. supportable, sufTerable. Tol'-e-ra-ble-ness. n. the quality of being sup- Tol'-e-^a-bly, ad. moderately well. [portable Toi'-e-rance, n. act of enduring. Tol'-e-rate, v. t. to allow, suffer, permit. ToL-e-ra'-tion, n. allowance, sufferance. Toll, n. a tax or fee for passing, a miller's por- tion of grain for grinding, sound of a bell. Toll, v. i. or t. to ring a bell in a particular way Toll-bridge, n. a bridge where toll is paid fox passing. Toll-gate, ft. a gate where toll is paid. Toli-gaEh-er-er, n. the man who takes toll. Toll-house, n. a house where toll is taken. Toll-ed * p. caused to ring. Toll-ing, ppr. causing to sound. Tdm'-a-hawk, n. an Indian hatchet. Tom'-a-hawk, v. I. to cut or kill with a hatchet To-ma'-to, a. a plant, the love-app^e. Tom.% n. the grave, a vault for the dead. TomS-less, a. destitute of a tomb. Tom'-boy, n. a rude boy or romp^ig girl. Tombstone, n. a stone over or near a grave. Tome, n. a book, a volume. To-ment'-ous, a. downy, nappy, cottony. To-inor'-row, n. the day after the present. Tom'-pi-on, n. see Tampion. Tom'-tit, n. a small bird, a titmouse." Ton, n. ihe prevailing fashion. Ton, n. a tun, [false spelling.] Tone, n. sound, accent, a whining, strength Tone, v. t. to utter with a whine, to tune. To'-ned,* a- having a tone Tone-less, a. having no tone. Tongs, n. pi. an instrument to handle fire Tongwe, n. the instrument of taste and of speech, [a false orthography.] Tong?ying. Tran'-seript, n. a copy from an original. Tran-scrip'-tion, n. act of copying. Trans-cur'-sion, n. a passing beyond limits. Trans-fer', v. t. to convey from or;e place or per- son to another, to sell or alienate title. Trans'-fer, n. conveyance, a giving over. Trans-fcr'-a-ble, a. that may be conveyed, nego- tiable, assignable. Trans-fer-red,* p. conveyed from one to another. Trans-fer-ree', n. one to whom a transfer is made. Trans -fer'-rer, n. he T ; ho transfers. Trans-fer'-ring, ppr. conveying from one to an- Trans-fig-u-ra'-tior , n. change of form, [other. Trans-flg'-ure, v.t to transform, or change the external appearance of. Trans-fig'-ur-ed,* p. changed in form. Trans-fix', v. t. to pierce through, to kill. Trans-iix-ed,* p. pierced through. Trans-form', v. t. to change the form or shape. Trans-form-a'-tion, u. a change of form. Trans-form'-ed,* p. changed in form. Trans-form'-ing, ppr. changing the form; a. adapted to effect a change of form or state. Trans-f use, v. t. to pour into another. Trans-fa'-sed,*^. poured from one into another. Trans-fu'-si-ble, a. that may be transfused. Trans-fu'-sion, n. act of pouring from one into another. [sin. Trans-gress', v. t. or i. to pass beyond, violate, Trans-gress'-ed,* p. overpassed, violated. Trans-gres'-sion, n. violation of law or duty. Trans-gress'-or, n. a law-breaker, an offender. Tran-ship', v. t. to carry from ship to ship, [ship. Tran-ship'-ment. n. a transferring to another Tran-ship'-ped,* p. conveyed from one ship to another. Tran'-sient, a. passing, net stationary, hasty. Tran'-sient-ly, ad. for a short time, hastily. Tran'-sient-ness, n. speedy passage. Trans'-it, n. a passing as of goods through a country, or of a planet over the disk of the sun. Trans-i"-tion, n. [transizh'onj a passing from one place or state to another. Trans'-i-tive, a. passing over, indicating a pass- ing. Trans'-i-to-ri-ly, ad. with short continuance. Trans'-i-to-ri-ness, n. a passing with short con- tinuance. Trans'-i-to-ry, a. passing without stay, fleeting Trans-late, v. t. to remove, to render into an- other language. Trar la'-tion, n. a removal, a version. Tre is la'-tor, n. one who translates. Trans-la'-tress, n. a female translator. Tran^-lo-ca'-tion, n. exchange of place. Trans-lu'-cen-cy, n. imperfect transpaiency. Trans-lu'-cent, a. transmitting rays imperfectly. Trans-lu'-cid, a. translucent. Trans-ma-rine, a. being beyond the sea. Trans'-mi-grant, a. migrating. Trans '-mi-grate, v. i. to pass from one country or ody to another. Trnns-mi-gra'-tion, n. a passing from one coun- try to another. Trans-mis-si-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of being transmissible. Trans-mis'-si-ble, a. that may be transmitted. Trans-mis'-sion, n. act of sending from one place to another, a sending through. Trans-mis'-sive, a. transmitted, sent, derived. Trans-mit', v. t. to send from one to another, to Trans-mit'-tal, n. transmission. [pass. Trans-mit'-ti-ble, a. that may be transmitted. Trans-mu-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. susceptibility of change into another substance. Trans-mu'-ta-ble, a capable of change into ano- ther substance. [stance. Trans -mu-ta'-tion, n. change into another sub- Trans-mute, v. t. to change into another sub- stance. Trans'-om, n. a lintel, a beem across the stern. Trans'-pa-dane, a. beyond the Po in Italy. # Trans-pa'-ren-cy, n. the quality of suffering Light to pass through, perviousness to light. Trans-pa'-rent, a. transmitting rays of light, clear, pellucid, pervious to light. Tran-spic'-u-ous, a. transparent. Tran-spi-ra'-tion, n. a passing through pores, Tran-splre, v. t. or L to pass or send through pores, to become known. 38* 450 TRA TRE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Tran-spi'-red,* p. of Transpire. Trans-plant', v. t. to plant in another place Trans-plant-a'-tion, n. act of removing and plant- ing in another place. Trans -plant -er, n. one who transplants. Tran-splen-dent, a. very resplendent. Trans'-port, n. ecstasy, a carrying, a ship for transportation, a convict banished. Trans-port, v. t. to convey or carry, to ravish with pleasure, to banish. Trans -port-a'-ble, a. that may be transported. Trans-port-a'-tion, n'. act of conveying, banish- Trans-port'-er, n. one who transports. [ment. Trans-po'-sal, ». a changing of place. Trans-pose, v. t. to change place and put one thing in the place of the other. Trans-po'-sed,* p. changed in place. Trans-po-si-"tion, n. change of places. Tran-sub-stan'-tiate, v. t. to change to another substance. Tran-sub-stan-tia'-tion, n change of substance, the supposed change of the bread and wine in the eucharist into the body and blood of Christ. Tran-su-dn'-tion, n. a passing out in sweat. Transude, v. i. to pass out m c weat. Trans- vers '-al, a. running across or over. Trans-vers'e, a. lying in a cross direction. Trans-vers'e-ly, ad. in a cross direction. Trap, n. an engine to catch beasts, device. Trap, v t. or i. to catch in a trap, ensnare. T J>a-pan', v. t. to ensnare, take by stratagem. Tra-pan', n. a snare or stratagem. Trap'-door, n. a do^r in a floor or roof. Tra pe'-zi-um, n. a figure under four unequal right lines not parallel. Trap'-pings, n. pi. ornaments, horse furniture. Trap'-stick, n. a hoy's play thing, a small leg. Trash, n. waste matter, bad or unripe fruit. Trash, v t. or i. to lop or crop, strip of leaves. Trash'-ed,* p. lopped, cropped, stripped. 1 rasb'-y, a. waste, worthless. T -au-mai'-ie, a. pertaining to wounds. Trav'-ail, v. i to toil, labor, or be in labor. Trav'-ail, n. toil, labor, child-birth. Trav'-aii ed,* p. of Travail. "Irav'-el, v. %. to make a journey, or voyage. Trav'-el, n. a journey, a voyage. Trav'-el-ed,* p. of Travel. Trav'-el-^r, n. one who travels or is passing. Trav'-el-ing, ppr. walki lg, going, journeying; a. incurred by or paid for travel. Trav'-ers-a-hle, a. that may be traversed Trav'-erse, a. lymg across ; ad. crosswise. Trav'-erse, n. any thing lying across, a denial. Trav'- erse, v. t. to cross, wander over, deny, sur- Trav'-ers-ed r * p. of Traverse. [zey Trav'-ers-ing, ppr. crossing, passing, over. T?av'-es-tied,* p. disguised by dre?s. Trav'-es-ty, n a parody, or burlesk translation. Trav'-es-ty, v t. to translate so as t;> turn to ri- Tray, n. a hollow trough of wood." [dicule Treach'-e-rous, a. faithless, perfidious. Treach'-e-rous-ly, ad. perfidiously. Treat- h'-e-ry, n. violation of allegiance or faith, perfidy. Trea-cle, n. spume of sugar. [set the foot Tread, v. i. p. trod ; pp. trod,lrodden; to step, to Tread, n. a stepping or manner of stepping. Tread'-er, n. one who treads. Tread'-ing, ppr. stepping, walking on. Tread'-le, ) n. the part of a loom wliich is moved Tred'-dle, S by the foot. Trea-son, n. the highest, crime against a state, violation of allegiance Trea-son-a-ble, a. partaking of treason. Treas'-ure, n. wealth accumulated, a grenc quan- tity, abundance. Treas'-ure, v. t. to lay up, to provide a supply. Treas'-nr-ed,*p. hoarded, laid up for use. Treas'-ur-er, n. an officer who has charge o€^ treasury. [keDt Treas'-u-r-y, n. a place where public money is Treat, v. t. or i. to handle, negotiate, entertain Treat, n. an entertainment given, a feast. Treat-ed,7?. handled, \ :coursed on, entertained Treat-ing, ppr. handling, entertaining, negotiat Treat-ise, n. a written discourse, a book, [ing Treat- ment, n. usage, management. Treat-y, n. negotiation, compact, contract, Treb-le, a. [tfib'l,] threefold, triple, acute. Treb-le, n. a part in music with acute sounds. Treb-le, v. I. or i. [trib'l,] to make or become three*- fold, or thrice as much. TRE TRI 451 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Treb-led,* p. [trib'led,] made threefold. [fold. Treb-ie-ness, n. [trib'lness,] state of being three- Treb-ly, ad. [trib'ly,] in a threefold number or quantity. Tree, n. the largest of the vegetable kind, con- sisting of a stem, roots and branches. Tree'-frog, n. a species of frog that is found on trees. [ing. Tree'-nail, n. a wooden pin used in ship-build- Tree'-toad, n. a small animal found on trees. Tree'-foil, n. a species of grass with three leaves. Treil-lage,rc. [trellage,] rail- work to support trees. Trel'-lis, n. a lattice- work of iron. Trel'-lis-ed,* a. having a trellis. Trem'-ble, v. i. to shake, or quake, shiver. Trem'-bled,*p. of Trernhle.. Trem'-biing, ppr. shaking, quaking, shivering. Trem'-bling, n. a shaking, a quivering. Trem'-bling-ly, ad. w ; th shaking or shivering. Tre-men'-dous, a. awful, dreadful, frightful. Tre-men'-dous-ly, ad. in a manner to aw 7 aken terror. Tre-men'-dous -ness, n. terribleness, dreadfulness. Tre'-mor, n. an involuntary trembling or shaking. Trem'-u-lous, a. trembling, shaking. Trem'-u-lous-ly, ad. with shivering. Trem'-u-lous-ness, n. a shivering or quivering. Trench, v. i. to dig a ditch or long cut in the earth. Trench, n. a long narrow cut in the earth. Trench'-ed,* p. cut into long hollows. [plate. Trench'-er, n. one that digs a trench, a wooden Trench'-er-man, n. a great eater, a glutton. Trench'-ing, ppr. cutting into ditches. Trench'-plow, n. a plow to eut a deep furrow. Trench'-plow, v. t. to plow with deep 'furrows. Trench'-plow-ed,* p. plowed deep. Trench '-plow-ing, n. the act of plowing deep. Trend, v. i. to run, to have a particular direction. Trend, v. t. to free wool from filth, [local.'] Tren'-dle, n. a trundle, a round body. Tre-pan', n. a circular saw used in surgery. Tre-pan', v. t. to eut or perforate with a trepan. Tre-pan'-ned,* p. cut w r ith a trepan. Tre-pan'-ning, n. the operation of making an opening in the skull. T»eV>h'4no, 71. an instrument for treDanning Trep^id-a'-tion, n. an involuntary trembling. Tres '-pass, v. i. to enter on another's land with- out right, to sin, or transgress. Tres'-pass, n. transgression, sin, offense Tres'-pass-ed,* p. of Trespass. Tres'-pass-er, n. one who trespasses. Tres'-pa.=s-ing, ppr. entering uniawfuliy. Tress, n. a lock, knot or ringlet of hair. Tress'-ed,* a. having tresses, curled. Tres'-tle, n. [tres'l,] a fram%to support any thing, a frame of posts with a cross beam. Tret, n. an allowance in weight for waste. Trev'-el, Triv'-et, n. a stool with three legs Trey, n. the three at cards or dice. Tri, in compounds, signifies Three. [amined. Tri'-a-ble, a. that may be tried or legally ex- Trl'-ad, n. the union of three, three united. TrI'-al, n. a temptation, experiment, legal exam- ination, [angles. Trl'-an ,, -gle, n. a figure of three lines and three Tri-an"-gu-lar, a. that has three angles. Tribe, n. a family, race or series of generations, a division of people, animals or vegetables. Trib'-let, n. a tool for making ri*igs. [hies. Tri'-brach, n. a poetic foot of three short sylla- Trib-u-la'-tion, n. distress, great affliction. Tri-bu'-nal, n. a court of justice. Trib'-u-na-ry, a. pertaining to tnounes. Trib'-une, n. a Roman officer, a pulpit for a speaker. Trib'-une-ship, n. the office of a tribune. Trin-u-ni'Mia 1 ., a. suiting a tribune. fang. Trib'-u-ta-ry, a. subject to pay tribute, contribu- Trib'-u-ta- ; y, 72. one who is subject to pay tribute; Trib'-u'.e, ?:. a tax imposed on a conquered coun- Trl-cap'-su-lar, a. having three capsules, [try Trice, n. h short time, an in&iant, a moment Tri-ehot'-o-mous, a. divided into three parts. Trick, n. a cheat, artifice, stratagem, a habit Trick, v. t. to cheat, deceive, adorn. Trick'-ed,* p. cheated, deceived, adorned Trick'-ster, n. a deceiver, a cheat. Trick'-er-y, n. a dressing, artifice, stratagem. Trick'-ing, ppr. cheating, defrauding, adornin? Trick'-ish, a. knavishly artful, given to cheating. Trick'-ish-ness. n. deception, practice of cheat- Trickle, v. i. to flow or drop gently. [isg. 452 TR1 TRI Bar, fell, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Trick'-lcd, p. oi Trickle. Trick'-ling, ppr. flowing down gently. Tri-coc'-eous, a. having three grains or seeds. Tri-cus'-pi-date, a. having three points. Trl'-deiit, n. a scepter or spear with three prongs, TrI-den'-tate, a. having three teeth. IW-ed,* p. attempted, examined, tested. Tri-en'-ni-al, a. lasting or being every third year. TrI-en'-ni-al-ly, ad. once in three years. Trf-er n one who tries, or makes experiments. Trl'-fai-iow, v. t. to plow a third time. Tri-fa'-ri-ous, a. being in three forms. Trif'-id, a. divided into three parts. TrI'-fle, n. a thing of little value or consequence. TrI'-fle, v. i. to act or talk with levity or folly. Tri'-fled,*;?. of Trifle Tri'-fler, n. one who trifles. 'i.Tl'-fling> ppr. acting or talking with levity ; a. of little vaJue or importance, trivial. Tri'-ning, n. employment in things of no value. Tri'-fling-iy, ad. without importance. TrI'-fling-ness, n. levity, smallness of value. Trif'-io-rous, a. three-flowered, bearing three Tri-fo'-li-ate, a. having three leaves. [flowers. Tri'-form, a. having a triple form. Trig, v. t. to stop or fasten a wheel. ^rig'-a-my, n. the having three consorts at once. - rig'-ger, n. the catch of a wheel or gun. Trig'-lyph, n. an ornament in the frieze of the Doric columns. Trig'-on-ai, 7 a. triangular, having three eor- Trig'-on ous, ) ners. Trig-o-no-met'-rie-al, a. according to trigonom- etry. Trig-o-nom'-e-try, n. the me^uring of triangles. TrI-he'-dral, a. having three equal sides. TrI-he'-dron, n. a figure naving three equal sides Tri-ju'-gous. a. having three pairs. Trl-lat'-e-ral, a. having three sides. Trl-ut'-e-ral, a. consisting of three letters. Trill, n. a quaver, a shaking of the voice. Trill, v. t. to quaver or shake, to flow. Trill'-ed,* p. shaken, quavered. Trill'-ing, ppr. shaking, quavering, flowing. Trill'-ion, n. a million of millions of millions. Trl-lo'-bate, a. having three lobes. Trl-loc'-u-lar a. having three cells for seeds. Trim, a. firm, compact, tight, neat, snug. Trim, v. t. or i. to dress, shave, balance a vessel Trim, n. dress, state, condition. [sures Trim'-e-ter, n. a division of verse, of three mea- Tri-met'-ric-al, a. consisting of three poetical measures. Trim'-ly, ad. nicely, sprucely, in good order. Trim'-med,* p. put in good order, balanced. Trim'-mer, n. one who trims, a timber. Trim'-ming, ppr. putting in order, pruning. Trim'-ming,n. ornamental appendages to a dress, Trim'-ness, n. snugness, neatness. Time, a. belonging to the number thies, an as- pect of planets 120 degrees distant. TrI-nerv'-atc, ) a. having three nerve3 or ur*- Trl'-nerv-ed,* ) branched vessels. Tr;n"-gle, n. a little square ornament in building. Trin-i-ta'-ri-an, a. pertaining to the Trinity. Trin-i-ta'-rian, n. one who believes in the Trinity Trin'-i-ty, n. the union oi* three persons in one Godhead. Triiik -et, n. a jewel, a ring, thing of little value Tri-no'-mi-al, a. consisting of three parts o? terms. Tri'-o, n. three, a concert of three parts. Tri'-or, n. one who tries the validity of a chal- lenge. Trip, v. i. or t. to step lightly ; to err, or stumbk Trip, n. a stumble, error, a short voyage. Trip'-ar-tlte, a. divided into three parts. TrJ oar-ti"-tion, n. a division by three. Tripe, n. the entrails or stomach of an animal. Trip'-e-d J. a. having three feet. Tri-pen'-nate, ) a. having bipinnate leaves on TrT-pin'-nate,. > each side. Tri-per'-son-al, a. consisting of three persons. TrI-per-son-al'-i-ty, n. existence in three persons in one Godhead. TrI-pet'-a-lous, a. having three petals. Triph'-thong, n. a coalition of three vowels in % syllable. Triph-thon"g-al, a. pertai uig to a triphthong. Triph'-yl-lous,a. having three leaves. Trip'-le, a. treble, threefold. Trip'-le, v. t. to make threefold. Tr:p'-led,*p. made threefold. Trip'-let, n. three verses in poetsy that d TR1 TRO 453 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Trip'-li-cate, a. thrice as much, threefold. Tiip-li-ca'-tion, n. act of trebling. TrI-plic'-i-ty, ft. state of being threefold. Trl'-pod, n. a stool with three feet. r ing. Trip'-o-h, ft. a stone or mineral used in polish- Trip'-o-llne, a. pertaining tq Tripoli in Africa. Trip'-ped,* p. of Trip. Tr jp'-per, n one who walks nimbly or trip? . Trip'-ping, pp? stumbling, supplanting, stepping nimbly. Trip'-ping, ft, act of supplanting, a light dance. Trip'-ping-ly, ad. with light and hasty steps. Trip'-lote, ft. a noun having three cases only. Tri-pu'-di-a-ry, a. relating to dancing. Tri-que'-trous, a. having three phne side. " Tri-ra'-di-a-ted, a. having three rays. Tri-reme, n. a galley with three bench^ row- Trise, v. t. to haul and tie up by a line. [ers. Tri'-sed,* p. hauled and tied close. TrI-sect', v. t. to cut into three equal parts. TrI-sec'-tion, ft. a division into three parts. Tri-sperm'-ous, a. containing three seeds. Tri-syl-lab'-ie, a. consisting of three syllables. Tri-syl'-la-ble, ft. a word of three syllables. Trite, a. old, stale, common, worn out. Trite-ly, ad. in a trite manner. Trite-ness, n. commonness. Tri-the-ism, n. a belief in three Gods. Tri-the-ist, n. one who believes that there are three Gods in the Godhead. Trl-the-isf-ie, a. pertaining to tritheism. TrI'-ton, n. a fabled sea-demigod. TrI-tone, n. a false concord of three tones. Trit'-u-ra-ble, a. that may be triturated. Trit'-u-rate, v. t. to rub or grind to a fine powder. Trit-u-ra' tion, n. act of grinding to powder. Trl'-umph, n. joy or pomp for success. Tri'-umph, v. i. to exult, to rejoice at victory. Tri-umph'-al, a. celebrating victory. Tri-umph'-ant, a. noting triumph, victorious. Tri-umph'-ant-ly, ad. with triumph. Tri'-umph-ed,* p. of Triumph. Trl'-umph-er, n. one who triumphs. Trl'-um-vir, ft. one of three men. Tri-um'-vir-al, n. pertaining to a triumvirate. Tri-um'-vir-ate, w. government by three men. TrI'-u-ne, a. three in one. TrI-valv'-u-lar, a. having three valves Triv'-et, ft. see Trevet. Trh"'-i~al, a. trifling, small, inconsiderable Triv'-i-al-ly, ad. Hflingly, lightly. Triv'-i-al-ness, n. lightness, smallness. Troat, v. i. to cry as a buck. Tro'-ear, n. an instrument to tap dropsical per Tro-eha'-ic, a. consisting 4' trochees. [sons. Tro'-che, n. a medicine . form of a cake. Tio'-chee, n. a poetic foot of two syllables, the first long and the second short. Tro-ehil'-ics, n. the science of rotary motion. Tro'-ehil, n. an aquatic bird, a wren, the hum- ming bird, a ring. Toeh'-le-a-ry, a. pertaining to the trochlea, 8 pulley-like muscle. Trod, p. of Tread. Trod, Trod'-den, pp. of Tread. Tro?'-lo-dyte, ft. one who inhabits caves. Troll, v. t. to roll, to move volubly. Troll-ed,* p. rolled, turned about. Trcl'-lop^ ft. a stroller, a slattern. Tromp, ft. a biowuig machine used in furnaces. Troop, ft. a body of soldiers, a multitude. Troop, v. i. to march in a line or body. Troop '-ed,* p. of Troop. Troop'-er, it. a horse-soldier, one of the cavalry Trope, ft. a figure of speech, as when a word .. used in a signification different from its pro- per one. TLo'-phi-ed,* a. adorned with trophies. Tro'-phy, n. something preserved as a memorial of victory. Trop'-ic, ft. the line that bounds the sun's de- clination from the equator. Trop'-ie-al, a. being within the tropics, incidenJ to the tropics, figurative. Trop'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a figurative manner. Trot, v. i. to move in a trot, to walk fast. Trot, a. a high pace of a horse. Troth, ft. truth, faith, fidelity, [obs.] Troth'-less, a. faithless, false, [obs .] Trot'-ter, n. a trotting horse, a sheep : s foot Trot'-ting, ppr. moving in a trot. Troub-le, v. t. [trubl,] to disturb, agitate, afflint Troub-le, n. [trubl,] disturbance, affliction Troub-led,* p [imh'led,] disturbed, affikwa . 454 TRU TUB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Troub-ler, n. [trub'Ier,] one who troubles. Troub-le-some, a [trub'1-sum,] vexatious, teasing. Troub-le-some4y, ad. [trub'l-siimlyj vexatiously. Troub-le-sorne-ness, n. [trubl-sumness,] vexa- tiousness. Troub'-ling, ppr. disturbing, vexing. Troub'-lous, a. full of disorder, afflictive. Trough, n [traufj a long hollow vessel. Trounce, v t. to beat, punish, harass. Trouse, n. a garment worn by children. Trout, n. a delicate fish. Tro'-ver, n. an action for goods found. Trow, v. i. to suppose or think. [in mortar. Trow'-el, n. a tool for laying bricks and stones Trows'-ers, n. pi. a loose lower garment for men. Troy, Troy- weight, n. twelve ounces to the, pound. Tru'-ant, a. idle, wandering from business. Tru'-ant, n. an idle boy. Truce, n. suspension of arms, temporary peace. Truce-break-er, n. one who violates a covenant. Truck, v. t. or i. to exchange commodities, bar- ter. Truck, n. exchange of goods, barter, a wheel. Truok'-age, n. the practice of bartering. Truck'-ed,* p. exchanged, bartered. Truck'-er, n. one that exchanges goods. Truck'-ing,£pr. bartering, giving goods for goods. Truck'-le, n. a small wheel or easfer. Truck'-le, v. i. to yield or bend obsequiously. Truck'-led,* p. of TrucJde. Truck'-le-bed, n. abed that runs under another. Trucks, n. wheels, a low carriage for draught. Tru'-cu-lence, n. savage ferocity. Tru'-cu-lent, a. savage, ferocious. Trudge, v. i. to jog on heavily. Trudg'-ed,* p. of Trudge. Trudg'-ing, ppr. traveling or walking heavily. True, a. certain, faithful, loyal, exact. True-born, a. of genuine birth. True-bred, a. coming of a good breed. True-heart-ed, a. honest, sincere, faithful. True-heart-ed-ness, n. honesty, fidelity. True-ness, n. exactness, faithfulness, certainty. Truf '-fle, n. a kind of mushroom growing under- Tnr-ism, n. an undoubted truth. [ground. Trull, n. a low vagrant lewd woman. Tru'-ly, ad. certainly, really, exactly. Trump, n. a trumpet, a winning card. Trump, v. t. or i. to take with a trump, to blow. Trum'-pe-ry, n. trifling empty talk, useless met- Trump'-et, n. a wind instrument of music, [ter Trump'-et, v. t. to sound, to proclaim. Trum'-pet-ed, p. published, proclaimed. Trump'-et-er, n. one who sounds a trumpet. Trump '-et-ing, ppr. sounding abroad. Trunc' ate, Trunc'-a-ted, a. cut »ff snort. Trunc-a'-tion, n. the act of cutting off. Trunch'-eon, n. a staff of command, a cluo Trun'-dle, v. i. to roll on little wheels. Trun'-dle, n. a round body or little wheel. Trun'-dle-bed, n. a bed on trundles. Trun'-dled,* p. of Trundle. Trun'-dling, ppr. act of rolling on wheels. Trunk, n. the stem of a tree severed from the " roots, the body, the proboscis of an elephant, a long tube, a box covered with skin. Trunk'-hose, n. large breeches formerly worn. . Trun'-nel, n. a tree nail, a long wooden pin. Trun'-ni-on, n. a knob on a cannon. Tru'-sion, n. act of thrusting or pushing. Truss, n. a bundle, a bandage for ruptures. Truss, i'. t. to pack or bind close, to skewer. Truss'-ed,* p. bound or packed firmly. Trust, n. confidence, credit, charge, care. Trust, v. t. or i. to confide, rely, sell on credit Trusuee', n. one who is intrusted. Trusr-i-ly, ad. faithfully, honestly. Trust'-i-ness, a. fidelity, honesty, integrity Trust'-ing, ppr. confiding in, giving credit to. Trust'-y, a. w orthy of trust or confidence, faith- ful. Truth, 7i. conformity to fact, veracity, certainty exactness, faithfulness. Truth-ful, a. futl of truth. Truth-less, a. destitute of truth, faithless Trut-ta'-ce-ous, a. pertaining to the trout Try, v. t. or i. to attempt, make effort, examine, test, purify. Try'-'mg, ppr. attempting, examining a. adapted to try. Tub, n. a wooden vessel for washing, . of Tuck. Tuck'-er, n. a piece of cloth for the breast. Tuck'-et, n. a flourish in music, a prelude. Tues-day, n. the third day of the week. Tu'-fa, n. a porous stony substance. Tu-fa'-ceous, a. consisting of Tufa. [nado. Tuf-foon', n. a typhon, a violent tempest, tor- Tuft, n. a cluster of trees, grass, hair, &c. Tuft, v. t. to plant or adorn with tufts. Tuft'-ed, p. or ft. covered or adorned with tufts. Tuft'-y, a. growing in tufts or clusters. Tug, v. i. to pull or raw with labor. Tug, n. a pulling with force. Tugged,* p. of Tug. Tug'-ger, n. one who tugs. Tug'-ging, ppr. pulling hard, dragging. Tu-i"-tion, n. guardianship, instruction, price of teaching. Tu'-lip, n. a plant and beautiful flower. Tu'-lip-tree, n. a tree bearing flowers like the tulip. [roll. Tum'-ble, v. t. or i. to fall or throw down, to Tum'-ble, n. a fall, a fall with rolling. Tum'-bled,* p. of Tumble. [a dog. Turn '-bier, n. one who tumbles, a glass, a pigeon, Tum'-bling, ppr. rolling, falling, rumpling. Tum'-brei, n. a ducking stool, a cart. Tum'-bril, n. a kind of basket or cage of osiers. Tu-me-fac'-tion, n. a swelling. Tu'-me-fi-ed,* p. swelled, enlarged. Tu'-me-fy, v. i. or t. to sweli, to puff up. Tu'-mid, a. swelled, distended, pompous. Tu'-mid-ness, n. a state of being swelled To'-mor, n. a morbid swelling. Tu'-mor-ed,* a. swelled, distended. Tu'-mor-ous, a. swelling, protuberant Tump, n a little hillock. [plant. [EngJ Tump, v. t. to form a mass of earth round a Tu'-mu-lar, a. consisting in a heap. Tu'-mu-lous, a. full of hillocks. Tu'-rrult, n. wild commotion, riot, bustle. Tu-mult'-u-a-ri-ly, ad. with tumult. Tu-mult'-u-a-ri-ness, n. turbulence, confusion. Tu-mult'-u-a-ry, a. confused, disorderly, noisy. Tu-rnult'-u-ous, a. turbulent, disorderly. Tu-mult'-u-ous-ly, ad. with tumult. Tu-mult'-L-ous-ness, n. disorder, commotion. Tun, n. a cask of four hogsheads, 20 hundred Tun, v. t. to put in a cask. [weight. Tu'-na-ble, a. that may be put in tune, musical Tu'-na-ble-Dess, ?i. harmony, melodiousness. Tu'-na-bly, ad. harmoniously, melodiously. Tune, n. a series of musical notes, harmony. Tune, v. t. to put in a state for music, to sing Tu'-ned, p. put in a state for harmony. Tune-ful, a. harmonious, m*-.odious. Tune-less, a. destitute of ha«mony. Tu'-ner, n. one who tunes or sings. Tung, n. the instrument of speech. Tung"-sten, n. a mineral, an ore, a metal. Tu'-nic, n. a waistcoat or garment, a membrane a covering. Tu'-nic-a-ted, a. covered with a tunic. Tu'-ni-cle, n. a cover„a case, thin skin. [tun. Tun'-nage, n. amount of tuns, money paid by the Tun'-nel, n. a vessel for conveying liquors into other vessels, a passage. Tun'-nel, v. t. to form like a tunnel. Tun'-ny, n. the name of a fish. Tup, ft. a ram. [local.] Tu'-pe-lo, n. a tree, a species of Nyssa. Tur'-ban, n. a head-dress worn in the East. Tur'-ban-ed,* a. wearing a turban. Tur'-ba-ry, n. a right of digging turf on another's Turb'-id, a. thick, muddy, foul. [land. Turb'-id-ness, ft. muddiness, foulness. Tur'-bin-ate, > a. spiral conically from the base Tur'-bin-a-ted, } to an apex. Tor'-bot, ri. a fish eaten as delicate food. Tur'-bu-lence, n. tumult, confusion Tur'-bu-lent, a. tumultuous, agitated. Tu/-bu-lent-ly, ad. tumultously. [pent. Turf, ft. a mass of earth filled with roots, sod- 456 TUT TWI Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Turf, v. t. to cover with turf. Turf '-ed,* p. covered with sod. Turf'-ing, ppr. covering with turf Turf'-i-ness, n. a state of abounding with turf. Turf'-y, a. full of turf, liketurf. Tur'-gent, a. swelling, swelled, protuberant. Tur-ges'-cence, n. state of being swelled. Tur'-gid, a. cumid, swelled, bombastic. Tur'-gid-ness, n. a swelled state, bombast. Tur'-key, / n. a large fowl, a native of America, Tur'-ky, ) which furnishes delicious food Turk'-ish, a. pertaining to Tmkey. Tur'-me-ric, n. Indian saffron, used as a medi- cine and for dyeing. Tur-moil', n. great stir, trouble, disturbar.ee. Tar-moil', v. t. or i. to harass with commotion. Tur-moil'-ed,*^ disturbed, harassed. Turn, v. t. or i. to move or go round, to change Turn, n. act of moving round, change. Tum'-coat, n. one who cnanges sides. Turn'-ed,* p. moved round, changed. Tur'-nep, n. an esculent root. Turn'-er, n. one who turns or uses a lathe. Turn'-ing, n. a winding, change, a curdling. Turn -er-y, n. the art of forming by a lathe. Turn'-key, n. oue who has the care of the keys of a prison. Tura'-plke, n. a toll-gate, a road on which are turnpikes. Turn'-pike, v. t. to form or erect a turnpike. Turn'-scle, n. a plant, the heliotrope. Turn'-? ^it, n. one who turns a spit. Turn'-stile, n. a turnpike in a foot-path. Tur'-pen-tlne, n. a resinous substance flowing from pine trees, &c. Tur'-pi-tude, n. inherent baseness or vileness. Tur f -rel, n. a cooper's tool. Tur'-ret, n. a small tower or eminence. Tur'-ret-ed, a. furnished with a turret. Tur'-tle, n. a dove or pigeon, a tortoise. Tur'-tle-dove, n. a dove or pigeon. [snell. Tur'-tle shel'i. n. a species of 3Iurex, a tortoise Tus'-can, a. noting an order of architecture. Tusk, n. a long pointed toolh of a beast. Tusk'-ed,* Tusk'-v, a. having tusks. Tu'-te-Iage, n. guardianship, car?, protection. Tu'-te-lar, Tu'-te-la-ry, a guarding, protecting. Tu'-te-nag, n. zink, so called by the Chinese. Tu'-tor, n. one who instructs, a preceptor. Tu'-tor, v. t. to teach, instruct, discipline. Tu'-tor-age, n. guardianship. Tu'-tor-ed,* p. instructed, corrected. Tu'-tor-ess, n. a female instructor, a governess Tu ; -tor-tng, ppr. instructing, correcting. Tut'-ti, n. all together, in full concert. Tut'-ty, n. an ore of zink, formed into tubular Twain, a. two. [pieces. Twang, v. i. to sou id with a quick, sharp noise. Twang, n. a sharp qmck sound. Twang'-ing, ?i. act of sounding sharply. Tvvat'-tle, v. i. to prate, gabble, chatter Twat'-tling, ppr. prating, chattering. Tweag, Tweak, v. t. to Witch, to pinch. Tweag, Tweak, v. a pinch, perolexity. Twee'-dle, v. t. to handle lightly. [harness Tweel, v. t. to weave with many leases in the Tweez-ers, n. pi. nippers to pull out hairs. Twelfth, a. the ordinal of twelve. Twelve, a. noting the sum of two and ten T welv'c -month, n. a year. Twelv'e-pence, n. a shilling. Twelv'e-pen-ny, a. sold or valued at a shilling Twelv'e-score, a. twelve times twenty, 240. Twen'-ti-eth, a. the ordinal of twenty. Twen'-ty, a. noting the sum of twice ten. TwI'-bil, n. a kind of mattock. Twice, ad. two timesf doubly. Twi'-fal-low, v. t. to plow a second time. Twig, n. a small shoot of a tree. Twig'-gen, a. made* of twigs. Twig'-gy, a. abounding with twigs. Twl'-light, n. the light after sun set and before Twill, v. t. to quill , see Quill. [sun rise. Twin, 71. one of two born together. Tvvin'-born, a. born at the same birth. Twme, v. t. and i. to twist, wrap, unite. Twine, n. strong thread, a twist, close embrace. TwT'-ned,* a. made of twine ; p. twisted together. Tv % v. t. or i. to tweak, pinch, feel sharp Twinge, n. a tweak, a pinch, a darting pain. Twing'-ing, n. a sudden sharp local pain. Twin'-kle, v. i. to sparkle, to flash at intervals. Twin'-kled,* p. of Twinkle TYR UMB 457 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Tvvink'-ling, ppr. sparkling. Twink'-ling, n. a motion of the eye, a sparkling. Twirl, v. t. to move or whirl round. Twirl, n. a quick turn or circular motion. Twirl '-ed,* p. whirled around. Twist, v. t. to wind as one threau round another. Twist, n. a thread made by twisting. Twist'-er, n. one who twists. Twist'-ing ppr. winding round. Twit, v. t. j) reproach or upbraid. Twitch, v. t. to pull suddenly, to snatch. Twitch, n. a sudden pull, a twinge. Twitch'-ed,* p. pulled with a jerk. Twit'-ter, v. i. to make a noise as swallows. Twit' ter, n. a small intermitted noise. Twu-ter-ing, ppr. uttering small noi. ses. Twit'-ting, ppr. upbraiding, reproaching. Two, a. [too,] one and one. Two odg-ed,* a. having an edge on both sides. Twu-fold, a. two of the kind, double. Two-hand-ed, a. s'out, strong. Two-pence, n. a small coin, twopennies in value. Tye, v. t. to bind, to fasten. Ty'-ing, ppr. binding, fastening. Tym'-bal, n. a kind 01 kel ile-drum. Tym'-pan, k. a drum, apannel, a printer's frame for the sheets. Tym-pa-num, n the drum of the ear. Tym'-pa-ny, n a flatulent distention of the belly. Type, n. a mark, an emblem, form of a disease, a printing letter. [ny. Type-met-al, n. a compound of lead and antimo- Ty'-phus, n. a fever characterized by great de- bility. Typ'-ic, Typ'-ic-al, a. emblematical, figurative. Typ'-ie-al-ly, ad. in a figurative mannerv Typ'-i-f I-ed,* p. represented by a symbol. Typ'-i-fy, v. t. to represent by an image or em- Ty pog'-ra-pher, n. a printer [blem. Ty-po-graph'-ic-al, a. pertaining to types or to printing. Ty-po-graph'-ic- il -ly, ad. with types. Ty-pog'-ra-phy, n. the art of printing Tyr'-an-ness, n. a female tyrant. Ty-ran'-nie, Ty-ran'-nie-alv a., arbitrary, cruel. Ty-ran'-nic-al-ly. ad. in a tyrannical manner Ty-ran'-ni-cide, n. the killing or killer of a tyrant. Tyr'-an-nlze, v. i. to exercise despotic or cruel power, to rule with oppression. Tyr'-an-nous, a. cruel, arbitrary, despotic. Tyr'-an-ny, n. arbitrary or cruel exercise of pow- Ty'-rant, n. an arbitrary or cruel ruler. [er Ty'-ro, n. a beginner, a novice. Tzar, n. the emperor of Russia. Tzar-i-na, n. the empress of Russia. U U'-BER-TY, n. abundance, fruitfulness. IJ-bl'-e-ty, n. the state of being in a place, l^-biq'-ui-ta-ry, n. existing every where. l[-biq'-ui-ty, n. existence every where. Ud'-der, n. the glandular substance of the breast Ud'-der-ed,* a. furnished with udders. Ug'-li-ly, ad. with deformity, vilely. Ug'-li-ness, n. deformity, turpitude. IJg'-ly, a. not handsome, deformed, offensive. l£-kase, n. in Russia, a royal order. Ul'-cer, n. a sore .hat discharges pus, &c. T T-cer-ate, v.i. or t. to become or make ulcer- Uhcer-a'-tion, n. the forming of an ulcer. [ous Ul'-cer-ed,* a. having ulcers. Ul'-cer-ous, a. afflicted with ulcers. Ul'-cer-ous-ness, n. state of bemg ulcerous. U-lig'-in-ous, a. slimy, soft, muddy. Ul'-lage, n. wantage of a cask of liquor. Ul'-nar, a. pertaining to the ulna or cubit. Ul-te'-ri-or, a. further, lying beyond Ul'-ti-mate, a. firal, concluding. Ul'-ti-mate-ly, ad. finally, at last. Ul-ti-ma'-tum, n. a final proposition. Ul-tra-ma-rine, n. a beautiful blue color. Ul-tra-mon'-tane, a. beyond the mountains. Ul-tra-rnun'-dane, a. beyjnd the world. Ul'-u-late, v. i. to howl as a dog or wolf. Ul-u-la'-tion, a. a howling like the wolf. Um'-bel, n. a collection of small flowers m a head, as that of a carrot. Um'-bel-lar, a having the form of an umbel. Um'-bel-late, a. consisting of an umbel. Um-bel-lif '-er-ous, a. bearing umbels. Um'-ber, n. a yellowish ore of iron used as s paint, a fowl, a fish. Um'-ber-ed,* a. painted with umber, shaded 39 458 UNA UNA Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Um-bil'-ic-al, a. belonging to the navel. Um-bil'-i-eate, a. like the navel. Um'-bles, n. the entrails of a deer. TJm'-bo, n. the boss of a shield.' Um'-brage, n. a shade, screen, offense. Um-brage-ous, a. shady, dark. Um-brage-ous-ness, n. shadiness. Ura'-brcl, Um-breP-la, n. a screen or shade. Um'-pir-age, n. the decision of a single person, or an authority to decide. Um'-plre, n. a third person who decides, one to whose sole decision a question is referred. Un, a prefix, gives to words a negative sense. Un-a-ba'-sed,* a. not abased or humbled. Un-a-bash'-ed,* a. not abashed or ashamed Un-a-ba'-ted, a. not abated or reduced. Un-a-ba'-ting, a. not abating or lessening. Un-a-bre'-vi-a-ted, a. not abridged or shortened. Un-ab-ju'-red,* a. not renounced on oath. Un-a'-ble, a. not able, not having power 01 means . Un-a-bol'-ish-a-ble, a. that cannot be abolished. Un-a-bol'-ish-ed,* a. not abolisned. Un-a-bridg'-ed,* a. not abridged or shortened. Un-ab'-ro-ga-ted, a. not annulled. Un-ab-solv'-ed,* a. not absolved, or set free. Un-ab-sorb'-a-ble, a. that cannot be absorbed. Un-ae-cel'-e-ra-ted, a. not hastened. Un-ac-cent'-ed, a. not accented. Un-ac-cept-a-ble, a. not acceptable. Un-ac-cept'-a-ble-ness, n. state "of not pleasing Un-ae-cept'-a-bly, ad. not acceptably. Un-ae-cept'-ed, a. not accepted or received. Un-ae-eom'-mo-da-ted, a. not suited. Un-ac-com'-mo-da-ting, jjpr. not obliging Un-ac-com'-pa-ni-ed,* a. unattended. Un-a€-eom'-plish-ed,*G. not finished or executed. Un-ac-cord'-ing, a. not according or agreeing. Un-ac-ccunt'-a-b^e, a. not to be explained. Un-ac-count'-a-ble-ness, n. inexplicableness. Un-ae-€ount'-a-bly,ad. so as not to be explained. Un-ae-cred'-it-ed, a. not received or authorized. Un-ae-cu-sed,* a. not accused or charged. Un-ae-eus-tom-ed,* a. not accustomed. Un-a-chiev-a-ble, a. that cannot be done Un-a-chiev-ed,* a. not performed. Un-ae-knowl'-edg-ed,* a. nut confessed. Uo-ae-quamt-ance, n. want of acquaintance. Un-ae-quaint-ed, a. not acquainted. Un-ac-quaint-ed-ness, n. want of acquaintance Un-ae-qul-red,* a. not gained or acquired. Un-ac-quit'-ted, a. not acquitted. Un-act'-ed, a. not performed or executed. Un-act'-ive, a. not active or diligent. Un-act'-u-a-ted, a. not actuated or moved Un-a-dapt'-ed, a. not adapted or suited. Un-ad-dict'-ed, a. not addicted ordev>ted. Un-ad-judg'-ed,* a. not judicially decided. Un-ad-just'-ed, a. not adjusted or settled. Un-ad-min'-is-ter-ed,* a. not administered. Un-ad-mf-red,* a. not regarded with honor Un-ad-mon'-ish-ed,* a. not admonished. Un-a-dopt'-ed, a. not adopted or received. Un-a-do'-red,* a. not, adored or worshiped Un-a-dorn'-ed,* a. not ornamented. Un-a-dul'-ter-a-ted, a. not adulterated, pure Un-ad-ven'-tur-ous, a. not bold or resolute. Un-ad-vis-a-ble, a. not expedient. Un-ad-vl'-sed,* a. not advised, indiscreet Un-ad-vi'-sed-ly, ad. inconsiderately. Un-ad-vl'-sed-ness, n. imprudence, rashness. Un-af'-fa-ble, a. not free to converse, reserved. Un-af-fect'-ed, a. not affected, natural, real, un. moved. [guise. Un-af-fect'-ed-ly, ad. in sincerity, without dis- Un-af-fect'-ing, a. not adapted to move the pas- sions. Un-af-fec'-tion-ate, a. wanting affection. Un-af-firm'-ed,* a. not affirmed. Un-af-frlght-ed, a. not frighted. Un-ag'-gra-va-ted, a. not aggravated. Un-ag'-i-ta-ted, a. not agitated, calm. Un-a-gree'-a-ble, a. not agreeable. Un-aid-ed, a. not assisted. Un-aim-ing, a. having no particular aim. Un-a-larm-ed,* a. not disturbed with fear. Un-al-ier-a-ble, a. that cannot be alienated. Un-al-ien-a-bly, ad. so as not to admit of aliena- tion. Un-al-ien-a-ted, a. not estranged. Un-al-lay-ed,* a. not appeased or quieted Un-al-le'-vi-a-ted, a. not mitigated. Un-ai-ll'-ed,* a. having no alliance. Un-al-low'-ed,* a. not allowed or permitted. Un-al-loy' ed,* a. not alloyed or mixed UNA UNA 450 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un-al-lu'-red,* a. not allured or enticed. Un-al-lu'-ring, a. not tempting. Un-al'-ter-a-ble, a that cannot be altered. Un-al-ter-a-bly, ad. unchangeably. Un-al-ter-ed,* a. not altered or changed. Un-a-ma'-zed,* a. not amazed. Un-am-big'-u-oas, a. not ambiguous. Un-am-big'-u-ous-ly, ad. in a clear manner. Un-am-big'-u-ous-ness, n. explicitness. Un-am-bi"-tious, a. not aspiring. Un-am-bi"-tious-ness, n. freedom from ambition. Un-a-mend'-a-ble, a. that cannot be amended. Un-a-mend'-ed, a. not rectified or corrected. Un-a'-mi-a-ble, a. not conciliating love. Un-a'-mi-a-ble-ness, n. want of loveliness. Un-a-mu'-sed,* a. not entertained. TJn-a-mu'-sing, a. not affording amusement. Un-an-a-log'-ic-al, a. not analogical. Un-a-nal'-o-gous, a. not analagous. Un-an'-a-ly-zed,* a. not analyzed or resolved. Un-an'-chor-ed,* a. not anchored. Un-an"-gu-lar, a. having no angles. Un-an'-i-mal-I-zed,* a. not animalized. Un-an'-i-ma-ted, a. not animated, spiritless. Un-an'-i-ma-ting, a. not enlivening. IJ-na-nim'-i-ty, n. agreement of opinions. l£-nan'-i-mous, a. being of one mind. l£-nan'-i-mous-ly, ad. with entire agreement. Un-an-neal-ed,* a. not annealed. Un-an-nex'-ed,* a. not annexed or joined. Un-an-noy'-ed,* a. not incommoded. Un-a-noint'-ed, a. not anointed. [futed. Un-an-siuer-a-ble, a. not to be answered or re- Uu-iin-swer-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unan- swerable. Un-an-sitfer-a-bly, ad. beyond refutation. Un-an-siz.'er-ed,* a. not answered, not replied to. Ur.-ap-pall-edj* a. not daunted or dismayed. Un-ap-par'-el-ed, a. not clothed, bare. Un-ap-pa'-rent, a. not visible, concealed. Un-ap-peal-a-ble, a. admitting no appeal. Un-ap-peas-a-ble, a. that cannot be pacified. Un-ap-peas-ed,* a. not appeased. tJn-ap-pli'-ed,* a. not applied. Un-ap-pre'-cia-ted, a. not duly estimated. Un-ap-pre-hend'-ed, a. not apprehended. Un-ap-pre-hen'-si-ble, a. not to be understood. Un-ap-pre-hen'-sive, a. not apprehensive. Un-ap-pri-sed, a. not previously informed. Un-ap-proach-a-ble, a. not to be approached. Un-ap-proach-ed,* a. not approached. Un-ap-pro'-pri-a-ted, a. not appropriated. Un-ap-prov-ed,* a. not approved. Un-apt', a. unfit, not ready. Un-apt'-ly, a,d. unfitly, improperly, Un-apt'-ness, n. unfitness, dullness. Un-ar-gu-ed,* a. not argued, not debated. Un-arm-ed,* a. not being armed, defenseless. Un-ar-raign-ed,* a. not arraigned. Un-ar-rang-ed,* a. not. disposed in order. Un-ar-ray-ed,* a. not arrayed or dressed. Un-art-ful, a. not artful, artless, sincere. Un-art-ful-ly, ad. without art or stratagem. Un-ar-tic'-u-la-ted, a. not distinctly pronounced Un-ar-ti-fi"-cial, a. not artificial. Un-ar-ti-fi"-cial-ly, ad. without art. Un-as-cend'-i-ble, a. that cannot be ascended. Un-as-cer-tain-a-ble, a. that cannot be mads certain. Un-as-cer-tain-ed,* a. not ascertained. Un-ask-ed,* a. not asked or requested. Un-as'-pi-ra-ted, a. having no aspirate. Un-as-pi'-ring, a. not ambitious. Un-as-sail-a-ble,a. that cannot be assailed. Un-as-sail-ed,* a. not attacked or assaulted Un-as-sault-ed, a. not assaulted. Un-as-say-ed,* a. not assayed, or essayed. Un-as-sem'-bled,* a. not congregated. Un-as-sert'-ed, a. not asserted or affirmed. Un-as-sess'-ed,* a. not assessed or rated. Un-as-slo-n-a-ble, a. that cannot be assigned. Un-as-slgn-ed,* a. not transferred. Un-as-sim'-il-a-ted, a. not assimilated. Un-as-sist'-ed, a. not aided or assisted. Un-as-sist'-ing, a. tioi helping, not aiding. Un-as-so'-cia-ted, a. not associated. Un-as-sort'-ed, a. not distributed into sorts. Un-as-su'-ming, a. not assuming, modest. Un-as-su'-red,* a. not assured or insured Un-a-to'-na-ble, a. not to be appeased Un-a-to'-ned,* a. not expiated. Un-at-tach'-ed,* a. not attached, not aihering. Un-at-tack'-ed,* a. not attacked or assaulted. Un-at-tain-a-ble, a. not to be obtained. 460 UNB UNB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-at-tain-a-ble-ness, n. the state of being be- yond reach. Un-at-t? int-ed, a. not attainted. Un-at-tem'-per-ed,* a. not tempered. Un-at-tempt'-ed, a. not attempted, not tried. Un-at-tend'-ed, a. having no company or retinue. Un-at- tend'-ing, a. not attending, not listening. Un-at-tesi'-ed, a. not attested, not affirmed. Un-at-tl'-red, a. not adorned or attired. Un-at-traet'-ed, a. not attracted. Un-aug-ment'-ed, a. not increased. Un-au-then'-tic, a. not genuine or true. Un-au-then-tie-a'-ted, a. not authenticated. Un-au'-thor-I-zed,* a. not warranted by authority. Un-a-vail-a-ble, a. not available, not effectual. (Jn-a-vail-a-ble-ness, n. inefficacy. Un-a-vail-ing, a. ineffectual, useless. Un-a-veng'-ed,* a. not avenged, not punished. Un-a-vert'-ed, a. not turned away. Un-a-void'-a-ble, a. that cannot be shunned. Un-a-void'-a-ble-ness, n. inevitableness. Un-a-void'-a-bly, ad. inevitably. Un-a-void'-ed, a. not avoided or shunned. Un-a-vow'-ed,*a. not avowed, not acknowledged. Un-a-wa'-ked,* ) . , , , Un-a-wa'-ken-ed,* \ a ' not awakened ™ ^used. Un-a-wares, ad. by surprise. Un-aw'-ed,* a. undaunted, having no fear. Un-back'-ed,* a. not having been backed. Un-ba'-ked,* a. not baked. Un-bal'-an-ced,* a. not balanced or poised. L .i-bal'-last, v. t. to free from ballast. Un-bal'-last-ed, p. freed from ballast 5 a. having no ballast. Un-band'-ed, a. having no band. Un-ban'-ner-ed,* a. having no banner. Un-bap-tl'-zed,* a. not baptized. Un-bar, v. t. to loose from a bar, to unfasten. Un-bar-red,* p. having its bars removed. ( T n-bash'-ful, a. not bashful, bold. Un-bafh-ed,* a. not bathed, not wet. Un-bat'-ter-ed,* a. not battered or beaten. Un-beard'-ed, a beardless. Un-bear-ing, a. bearing no fruit. Un-beai-sn, #• untrod, not beaten. Un-be-eom-lng, a. unsuitable, improper. Un-be-com-ing-ly, ad. in an improper manner Un-be-eom-ing-ness, n. unsuitauleness. Un-bed', v. t.to raise or rouse from bed. Un-bed'-ded, p. roused from bed. Un-be-fit'-ting, a. unsuitable, unbecoming Un-be-fWend-ed, a. not befriended. Un-be-got'-ten, a. not generated. Un-be-guile, v. t. to free from deceit. Un-be-held', a. not beheld, not seen. Un-be-lief, n. incredulity, infidelity. Un-be-liev-ed,* a. not believed, discredited. Un-be-liev-er, n. one incredulous, an infidel Un-be-liev-ing, a. not believing, infidel. Un-be-lov-ed,* 1. not beloved. Un-be-moan-ed,* a. not lamented. Un-bend', v, i. to relax or slacken. Un-bend'-ing, ppr. relaxing, taking off; a. un- yielding, inflexible. Un-bent', p. relaxed, unsubdued. Un-ben'-e-flc-ed,* a. having no benefice. Un-be-nev'-o-lent, a. not benevolent. Un ^e-nl^At-ed, a, not visited by darkness. Un s-nig-n, a. not favorable or propitious. Un-oe-quealh-ed,* a. not given by legacy. Un-be-seem-ing, a. unbecoming, not befitting. Un-be-sought, a. [unbesaut',] not sought. Un-be-star-red,* a. not adorned by stars. Un-be-stow-ed,* a. not bestowed or given. Un-be-tray-ed,* a. not betrayed. Un-be-wail-ed,* a. not lamented. Un-be-witch', v. t. to free from fascination Un-be-witch'-ed,* p. freed from fascination. Un-bi'-as, v. U to free from bias. Un-bf-as-ed,* p. freed from prejudice; a. im- partial, unprejudiced. Un-bid', Un-bid'-den, a. not bid, not invited. Un-big'-ot-ed, a. free from bigotr> . Un-bind, v. t. to untie, to loose from bands. Un-bish'-op, v t. to deprive of episcopal orders Un-bish'-op-ed,* p. deprived of orders. Un-bit', a. not bit. Un-bit', v. t. to take bits from the mouth of. Un-bit'-ted, p. unbridled, freed from the bit. Un-bla'-ma-ble, a. not blamable or culpable. Un-bla'-ma-ble-ness, n. freedom from blamable- ness UNB UNC tjn-bla'-ma-bly, ad. so as to incur no blame. Un-bla'-med,* a. not charged with a fault. Un-b'ast-ed, a. not made to wither. Un-bleed-ing, a. not bleeding. Un-blem'-ish-ed,* a free from blemish or stain. Un-blench'-ed,* a. not disgraced or stained. Un-blench'-ing, a. not shrinking, firm. Un-blend'-ed, a. not blended, not mingled Un-blest, a. not blessed, unhapoy. Un-blTght-ed, a. not blighted or'blasted. Un-blind-ed, a. not blinrJed. Un-blood-ed, a. not stained with blood. Un-blood-y, a. not stained with blood. Un-blos'-som-ing, a. not producing blossoms. fJn-blown, a. not blown, not opened as a bud. Un-blunt/-ed, a. not made blunt or dull. Un-blush'-ing, a. destitute of shame. Un-b[ush'-ing-ly, ad. with impudence. Un-boast-ful, a. not boastful, unassuming. Un-bod'-i-ed,* a. having no material body. Un-boil'-ed,* a. not boiled. Un-bolt, v. t. to loose from fastening by a bolt. Un-bolf-ed, p. freed from bolts ; a. not bolted or fastened, not sifted. On-bon'-net-ed, a. having no bonnet on. Un-book'-ish, a. not addicted to books. Un-boot'-ed, a. having no boots on. Un-born', Un'-bom, a. not born, future, lln-bor'-row-ed,* a. not borrowed, original. Un-bo-som, v. t. to reveal, to disclose. Un-bo-som-ed,* p. freeiy disclosed. Un-bo- , .. . J Un-bilt', \ P' dem ohshed ; a. not built Un-bur-i-ed,* a. [unber'ied,] not interred. Un-burn'-ed,* ) a. not burned, not scorched, not Un-burnt', J baked. Un-bur'-fhen, ) v. t. to rid of a load, to throw off, Un-bur'-den, $ to relieve. Un-but'-ton, v. t. to loose buttons. Un-but'-ton-ed,V loosed from buttons Un-cage, v. t. to release from a cage. Un-eag-ed,* p. loosed from a cage. Un-cal'-cm-ed,* a. not calcined. Un-eal'-cu-la-ted, a. not calculated. Un-cal'-cu-la-ting, a. not making calculations. Un-can-ed,* a. n^t called, not invited. Un-can -cel-ed,* a. not canceled, or annulled Ln-ean-did, a. not candid, not fair, partial. Un-ca-non'-ic-al, a. not according to the canon* Un-can'-o-pied,* a. not covered with a canopy* Un-cap', v. t. to remove a cap from, to open. Un-ca'-pa-ble, a. incapable. Un-cap'-ped,*^. deprived of its cap. Un-cap'-ti-va-ted, a. not captivated. Un-ear-pot-ed, a. not covered with a carpet Un-ease, v. t. to disengage from a case. Un-eas-ed,* p. deprived of a case. Un-cas-ing, ppr. disengaging from a case. Un-cat'-e-chis-ed, a. untaught, uninstructed. Un-eaught', a. not caught or taken. 39* 462 UNC UNC Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-caus'-ed, a. having no cause or author. Un-cau'-tious, a. incautious. Un-ceas-ing, a. not ceasing, continual. Un-eeas-ing-ly, ad. without intermission. Un-ce]'-e-bra-ted, a. not celebrated. Un-ce-les'-tial. a. not heavenly. Un-cen'-sur-a-bie, a. not worthy of censure. Un-cen'-sur-ed,* a. not blamed. Un-een'-trie-al, a. not in the center. Un-cer-e-mo'-ni-al, a. not ceremonial. Un-cer-e-mo'-ni-ous, a. not formaL Un-cer'-tain, a. not certain, doubtful. Un-cer'-tain-ly, ad. doubtfully. ■ Un-cer'-tain-ty, n. doubtfulness. Un-ehain, v. t. to free from chains, to unbind. Un-chain-ed,* p. disengaged from chains. Un-change-a-ble, a. not changeable, immutable. Un-change-a-ble-ness, n. immutability. Un-change-a-bly. ad. immutably. Un-chang-e^ * a. not changed or altered. Un-ehang-ing, a. suffering no alteration. Un-char-ac-ter-is'-tic, a. not characteristic. Un-char'-ac-ter-i-zed, a. not characterized. Un-charg-ed,* a. not charged, not loaded. Un-char'-it-a-ble, a. having no charity. Un-char'-it-a-ble-ness, n. want of charity. Un-ehar'-it-a-bly, ad. with want of charity. Un-charm, v. t. to relieve from a charm. Un-charm-ed,* a. not charmed or fascinated. Un-charm-ing, a. not able to charm. Un-chaste, a. lewd, impure. Un-chaste-Iy, ad. lewdly, impurely. Un-chas'-ti-ty, n. incontinence, lewdness. Un-chas-tls-ed,* a. not chastised, not corrected. Un-check'-ed,* a. not checked, not restrained. Un-cheer-ful, a. not cheerful, sad. Un-cheer-ful-ness, n. want of cheerfulness. Un-cheer-y, a. dull, not enlivening. Un-chew-ed,* a. not chewed or masticated. Un-chris'-tian, a. contrary to Christianity. Un-chris'-tian-Ize, v. t. to turn from Christianity. Un-chris'-tian-ly, ad. in a manner contrary to christian principles. Un-chris'-tian-ness, n. contrariety to Christianity. Un-church', v. t. to expel from a church. Un-ehurch'-ed,* p. expelled from a church. Un-church'-ing, ppr. expelling from a church. Un'-cin-ate, a. hooked at the end. Un-eir'-cum-cis-ed,* a. not circumcised. Un-cir-cum-cis'-ion, n. want of circumcision Un-cir-cum-scrl'-bed,* a. not limited. Un-cir'-cum-speet, a. not cautious, heedless* Un-civ'-il, a. impolite, uncourteous. Un-civ-il-i-za'-tion, n. want of civilization. Un-civ'-il -I-zed,* a. not civilized, savage. Un-civ'-il-ly, ad. rudely, unpolitely, Un-clad', a. not clothed. Un-claim-ed,* a. not claimed or demanded. Un-clar'-i-fi-ed,* a. not cleared or refined. Un-clasp, v. t. to loosen a clasp. TT i , . ) a. not classical, not according Urinal, j %,** *" raodels of »* Un'-cle, n. a father's or mother's brother. Un-clean, a. not clean, foul, filthy, lewd. Un-clean'-li-ness, n. filthiness. Un-clean'-ly, a. foul, filthy. Un-elean-ness, n. filthiness, lewdness. Un-cleans'-ed,* a. not cleansed, impure. Un-clinch, v. t. to open the clinched fist. Un-clinch'-ed,* p. opened, unclosed. Un-elew', v. t. to unwind, unfold. Un-clew'-ed,* p. unwound. Un-clip'-ped,* a. not clipped or shortened. Un-clog', v. t. to disencumber, to set free. Un-clog'-ged,* p. freed from obstructions. Un-clog'-ging, ppr. freeing from obstructions- Un-elois'-ter, v. t. to release from a cloister Un-clois'-ter-ed,* p. released from a cloister. Un-close, v. t. to open, to disclose. Un-clos-ed,*^. broken open ; a. not closed, net- finished. Un-elos-ing, ppr. opening, unsealing. Un-elefhe, v. f. to deprive of clothing. Un-cloEh-ed,* p. stripped of clothing; a. not elothed, wanting clothing. Un-eloud', v. t. to cleai from clouds. Un-cloud'-ed, p. or a. cleared or free from clouds Un-eloud '-ed-ness, n. freedom from clouds. TTn-Cloud'-y, a. clear, free from clouds. Un-clutch', v. t. to open what is closed. Un-co-ag'-u-la-ble, a. that cannot be coagulated Un-co-ag'-u-la-ted, a. not coagulated. Un-eoat-ed,. a. not coated, not covered UNC UNC 4G3 book, dove, full, u-se, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. TJn-coif, v. t. to pull the cap off. Un-coif -ed,* a. not having a coif. Un-coil', v. t. to unwind and open. Un-coii'-ed,* p. unwound and opened. Un-coin'-ed,* a. not coined, not stamped. Un-eol-lect'-ed, a. not collected, outstanding. Un-col-lect'-i-ble, a. that cannot be collected. Un-col-or-ed,* a. not colored or dyed. Un- eom6-ed,* a. not combed. Un-eom-bl'-na-ble, a. that cannot be combined. Un-com-bl'-ned,* a." not combined, simple. Un-eom-li-ness, n. want of comeliness. T'n-eome-ly, a. not comely, ungraceful. Un-com-fort-a-ble, a. affording no comfort. Un-com-fort-a-ble-ness, n. want of comfort. Un-eom-fort-a-bly, ad. without cheerfulness. Un-com-mand-ed, a. not commanded or ordered. Un-eom-mend'-a-ble, a. not to be commended. Un-eom-mend'-ed, a. not commended or praised. Un-eom-mer'-eial, a. not carrying on trade. Un-eom-mis'-e-ra-ted, a. not pitied. Un-com-mis'-sion-ed,* a. not commissioned. Un-eom-mit'-ted, a. not committed. Un-eom'-mon, a. rare, not frequent, unusual. Un-eom'-mon-ly, ad. rarely, unusually. Un-com'-mon-ness, n. rareness, infrequency. Un-eom-mu'-ni-ea-ted, a. not communicated. Un-com-mu'-ni-ca-tive, a. not free to communi- cate. Un-eom-pact,' a. not firm, not of close texture. Un-eom-paet'-ed, a. not made compact. Un-com-pas'-sion-ate, a. having no pity. TJn-eom-pas'-sion-ed,* a. not pitied. Un-com-pel'-la-ble, a. that cannot be compelled. Un-com-pel'-led,* a. not compelled, not obliged. Un-com'-pen-sa-ted, a. not rewarded, not paid. Un-com-plain-ing, a. not murmuring. Un-com'-plai-sant, a. not complaisant or civil. Un-eom'-plai-sant-ly, ad. with incivility. Un-eom-ple'-ted, a. not finished, imperfect. Un-com-ply'-ing, a. not yielding to request. Un-eom-pounu'-ed, a. not compounded, simple. TJn-eom-pre-hen'-sive, a. not comprehensive. Un-eom-press'-ed,* a. not compressed. Un-eom'-pro-mi-sing, a. not agreeing to terms. Un-eon-ceiv-ed,* a. not conceived or imagined. Un-eon-cern', n. want of concern, indifference. Un-eon-eern'-ed,* a. not concerned, indifferent. Un-con-cern'-ed-ly, ad. without concern. Un-con-cern'-ed-ness, n. freedom from concern. Un-eon-cil'-i-a-tcd, a. not reconciled. Un-eon-cil'-i-a-ting, a. not adapted to gain favor. Un-eon-elu'-ding, a. not decisive. Un-eon-coct'-ed, a. not digested. Un-con-dem'-ned,* a. not adjudged guilty. Un-con-dens'-a-bie, a. not to be condensed. Un-con-dens'-ed,* a. not condensed. Un-€on-di"-tion-al, a. not limited by condition* Un-eon-di '-tion-al-ly, ad. without conditions. Un-con-fess'-ed,* a. not confessed, not owned. Un-con-fi'-na-ble, a. that cannot be confined Un-con-fl-ned,* a. not confi ed, free. Un-con-fl-ned-ly, ad. without limitation. Un-con-naTi'-ed,* a. not confirmed or ratified Un-eon-form'-a-ble, a. not conformable. Un-eon-form'-i-ty, n. want of conformity. Un-eon-fu'-sed,* a. not embarrassed. Un-eon-fu'-sed-ly, ad. without confusion. Un-con-fu'-ta-ble, a. not to be refuted. Un-eon-geal-a-ble, a. not to be congealed. Un-con-gealed,* a. not congealed or frozen. Un-eon-ge'-ni-al, a. not congenial. Un-con'-ju-gal, a. not becoming the married state. Un-con-nect'-ed, a. not connected, incoherent Un-con-m-ving, a. not overlooking. Un-eon'-q^er-a-ble, a. invincible. Un-con' q?*er-a-biy, ad. invincibly. Un-eon-sci-en'-tious, a. not conscientious. Un-con'-scion-a-ble, a. unreasonable, unjust Un-eon'-scion-a-ble-ncss, n. unreasonableness. Un-con'-scion-a-bly, ad. unreasonably. Un-eon'-scious, a. not perceiving or knowing. Un-con'-scious-ly, ad. without knowledge. Un-con'-scious-ness, n. want of perception. Un-eon'-se- era-ted, a. not consecrated. Un-con-sent'-ing, a. not giving consent. Un-con-sid'-cr-ed,* a. not considered. Un-con-so'-led,* a. not consoled or comforted Un-eon-so'-ling, a. not affording comfort. Un-eon'-stant, a. inconstant, fickle. Un-eon-sti-tu'-tion-al, a. not constitutional. Un-eon-sti-tu-tion-al'-i-ty, n. opposition to tha constitution. 46-4 UNC UND Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-con-sti-tu'-tion-al-ly, ad. in a manner not I Un-court-li-ness, n. impoliteness. warranted by the constitution. Un-con-strain-ed,* a. free from constraint. Un con-strain-ed-ly, ad. without restraint. Un-con-straint, n. freedom from constraint. Un-eon-sult'-ing, a. taking no advice. Un-con-su'-med,* a. not consumed. Uri-eon-sum'-mate, a. not complete. Un-con-tem-ned,* a. not despised. Un-con-tend'-ing, a. not disputing. Un-eon-tent'-ed, a. discontented. TJn-con-test'-a-ble, a. incontestable. Un-con-test'-ed, a. not controverted. Un-con-tra-diet'-ed, a. not contradicted. Un-con'-trite, a. not penitent. Un-con-trl'-ved,* a. not formed by design. Un-«on-tri-ving, a. not contriving, improvident. Un-^on-troll-a-ble, a. not to be controlled. ~Un-eon-troll-a-bfy, ad. without control. Un-con-troll-ed,* a. not controlled or restrained. Un-e-on'-tro-vert-ed, a. undisputed. Un-con-vers'-a-ble, a. not free in conversation. Un- con'- vers-ant, i. not familiar, not versed. Un-con-vert'-ed, a. not regenerated. TJn-con-vert'-i-ble, a. not to be converted. TJn-eon-vin'-ced,* a. not convinced. TJn-cord', v. t. to loose from cords. Un-cork', v. t. to draw the cork from. Un-€ork'-ing,p£>r. drawing the cork from Un-cor'-o-net-ed, a. not wearing a coronet. Un-cor'-pu-lent, a. not corpulent or fleshy. Un-cor-rect'-ed, a. not corrected or amended. Un-cor-rupt', a. not corrupt, pure, genuine. Un-eor-rupt'-ed, a. not corrupted, not debased TJn-eor-mpt'-i-ble, a. not to be corrupted. Un-eor-rupt'-ness, n. purity, uprightness. Un-coun'-sel-a-ble, a. not to be advised. Un-count'-a-ble, a. that cannot be counted. Un-couut'-ed, a. not numbered. Un-coun'-ter-feit, a. not counterfeit. Un coun-ter-act'-od, a. not effectually opposed. TJn-eoun-ter-mand-ed, a. not countermanded. Un-eoup'-le, v. t. [uncup'l,] to loose, to disjoin. Un-coup'-led,* p. disjoined. TJn-cour'-te-ous, a. uncivil. TTn-eour'-te-ous-ly, ad. unpolifely. Un-eour'-te-ous-nesa, n. incivility Un-court-ly, a. impolite, unpolished. Un-eouth, a. aw r kward, strange. Un-couth-ly, ad. in an awkward manner. Un-couth-ness, ». awkwarclness, oddness. Un-cov-e-nant-ed, a. not promised by covenani Un-cov-er, v. t. to open, remove a covering from Un-c6v-er-ed,* p. divested of covering. Un-eov-er-ing, ppr. depriving of covering. Un-cre-ate, v. t. to annihilate. Un-cre-a'-ted, p. annihilated 5 a. not created, self-exigtent. Un-cred'-it-a-ble, a. not reputable. Un-ered'-it-ed, a. not believed. Un-crit'-i-cal, a. not according to critical rules TJn-crop'-ped,* a. not cropped, not gathered. Un-cross'-ed,* a. not crossed, not canceled. Un-crowd'-ed, a. not crowded. Un-erowra', v t. to deprive of a crown. Un-crown'-ed,* p. deprived of a crown ; a. not crowned. Un-crys'-tal-I-za-ble, a. that cannot be crystal Un-crys'-tal-I-zed,* a. not crystalized. [ized Une'-tion, n. act of anointing. Une-tu-os'-i-ty, / n. the quality of being oily Unc'-tu-ous-ness, ) or greasy. Unc'-tu ous, ft. oily, fat, greasy. Un-euli'-ed,* a. not selected, not culled Un-culp'-a-ble, a. noc deserviiig blame. Un-cul'-ti-va-ble, a. not capable of tillage. Un-cul'-ti-va-ted, a. not cultivated, rude. Un-cum'-ber-ed,* a. not loaded or burdened. Un-curb'-ed,* a. not restrained, licentious. -Un.-curl, v. t. to destroy curls, to untwist. Un-curl'-ed,* p. reduced from curling; a. not curled, not in ringlets. * Un- cur '-rent, a. not current, not passing. Un-curs'-ed,* a. not cursed or execrated. Un-cur-tail-ed,* a. not shortened. Un- eus'-tom-a-ry, a. not customary or usual. Un-eus'-tom-ed,* a. not subjected to customs Un-cut', a. not clipped, entire. Un-danr, v. t. to free from a dam. Un-dam'-ag-ed, a. uninjured, unhurt. Un-damp'-ed,* a. not damped or depressed. Un-dark-en-ed,* a. not obscured. IV-da-ted, a. waved, rising and falling. UND UND 4G5 book, dove, full, ?we, can, chaise, gem, as, thin fhou. Un-da'-ted, a. having no date. Un-daunt'-ed, a. not daunted, fearless. TJn-daunt'-cd-ly, ad. fearlessly, boldly. Un-daunt'-ed-ness, n. fearlessness, intrepidity. Un-dawn'-ing, a. not growing light. Un-daz'-zled,* a. not confused by splendor. Un-de-ba'-sed,* a. not debased or adulterated. TJn-de-bauch'-ed,* a. not seduced or corrupted. Un-dec'-a-gon, n. a figure of eleven angles. Un-de-cay-ed,* a. not decayed or impaired. Un-de-cay-iiy, a. not suffering decay. Un-de-ceiv-a-ble, a. not subject to deception. Un-de-ceive, v. t. to free from deception or mis- Un-de-ceiv-ed,* p. disabused of mistake, [take. Un-de-ceiv-ing, ppr. freeing from mistake. TJn-de'-cent, a. indecent, [the latter is mostly used.} Un-de-ci'-da-ble, a. that cannot be decided. Un-de-ci'-ded, a. not determined, unsettled. Un-de-ci'-pher-a-ble, a. that cannot be explained. Un-de-d'-pher-ed,* a. not deciphered. LIn-de-cI'-sive, a. not conclusive. Un-deck', v. t. to undress, to strip of finery. Un-deck'-ed,* p. stripped of ornament ; a. not adorned, plain. Un-de-cla'-red,* a. not declared or avowed. Un-de-eli'-na-ble, a. not to be declined. Un-de-cll'-ned,* a. not declined or varied. Un-de-eom-po'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be decom- posed. Un-de-com-po'-sed,* a. not decomposed. Un-dee'-o-ra-ted, a. not adorned or embellished. Un-ded'-i-ca-ted, a. not dedicated. Un-de-fa'-ced,* a. not disfigured or blotted. Un-de-fend'-ed, a. not defended, not vindicated. Jn-de-f I'-ed,* a. not defied or challenged. \ fn-de-f I'-led,* a. not polluted, pure. Un-de-fl'-na-ble, a. not to be defined. Un-de-fl-ned,* a. not defined, not limited. Un-de-form'-ed,* a. not deformed, fair. Un-de-fray-ed,* a. not defrayed, not paid. Un-de-grad-ed, a. not degraded. Un-de'-i-fy, v. t. to reduce from deity. Un-deF-e-ga-ted, a. not delegated, not granted. Un-de-lib'-e-ra-ting, a. hasty, prompt. Un-de-llght-ed, a. not delighted. Ua-de-Ught-ful, a not giving delight. Un-de-liv'-er-ed,* a not delivered. Un-dj-mand-ed, a. not demanded. Un-de-mol'-ish-ed,* a. not pulled down. Un-de-mon'-stra-ble, a. that cannot be demon stiated. Un-de-ni'-a-ble, a. that cannot be denied. Un-de-ni'-a-bly, ad. certainly, indisputably. Un-de-plo'-red,* a. not lamented. Un-de-po'-sa-ble, a. that cannot be deposed. Un- de-pra'-ved,* a. not depraved or corrupted Un-dep'-re-ea-ted, a. not deprecated. Un-de-pre'-cia-ted, a. not lowered in value. Un-d^-prl'-ved,* a. not deprived, not stripped Un'-der, prep, beneath, below, less. Un-der-ae'-tion, n. subordinate action. Un-der-a'-gent, n. a subordinate agent. Un-der-bear, v. t. to support or endure. Un-der-bear-er, n. one who sustains the corpse Un-der-bid', v. t. to bid or oiTer less. Un'-der-bred, a. of inferior breeding. Un'-der-brush, n. small trees and shrubs. Un'-der-clerk, n a subordinate clerk. Un-der-cur'-rent, n. a current below. (Jn'-der-dose, n. a quantity less than a dose Un'-der-drain, n. a drain under the surface. Un-der-farm-er, n. a subordinate farmer. Un'-der-foot, a. low, base, abject. Un-der-fur'-nish-ed,* p. supplied with less than enough. Un-der-gTrd', v. t. to gird round the bottom. Un-der-go', v. t. to bear, endure, suffer. Un-der-go'-ing, ppr. suffering, enduring. Un-der-gone, p. [undergaun',] borne, endured. Un-der-grad'-u-ate, n. a student not graduated. Un-der-ground', a. being below the surface of the ground. Un'-der-growth, n. shrubs, &c. under trees. Un'-der-hand, a. covert, secret, sly. (Jn'-der-hand-ed, a. secret, clandestine. Un-de-rl'-ved,* a. no, borrowed, original. Un-der-keep-er, n. a subordinate keeper. Un-der-la'-bor-er, n. a subordinate laborer. Un-der-laid, p. or a. having something beneath. Un-der-lay, v. t. to lay under or beneath. Un-derdet', v. t. to lease under another. Dn-der-let'-ter, n. a tenant who leases Un-der-let'-ling, ppr. letting as a tenant 466 UND UND Bar, fall, what, prev, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-der-Jme, v. t. to draw a line under. Un-der-li'-ned,* p. having a line drawn under. Un'-der-ling, n. an inferior or mean person. Un-der-mas-ter, n. a subordinate master. Un-der-mlne, v. t. to sap, to injure privately. Un-der-mi'-ned,* p. sapped, excavated below. IJn-der-mi'-ner, n. one that saps or overthrows. TJn'-der-most, a. lowest In place or state. Un-der-neafh, ad. or prep, beneath, under. Un-der-of'-fi-cer, n. a subordinate officer. Un'-der-part, n. a subordinate part. Un-der-pin', v.t. to lay the stones that support the sills of a building. Un-der-pin'-ning, n. the stones en which the building immediately rests. Un'-der-plot, n. a plot subservient to the main Un-der-prlze, v^t. to undervalue. [plot. Un-der-pri'-zed,* p. undervalued. Un-der-prop', v. t. to support, to uphold. Un-der-pro-por-tion-ed,* a. having too little pro- portion. Un-der-rate, v. t. to rate below the value. Un'-der-rate, n. a price below the worth. Un-der-sat'-u-ra-ted, a. not fully saturated. Un-der-see'-re-ta-r}', n. a subordinate secretary. Un-der-sell', v. t. to sell cheaper than another. Un-der-set', v. t. to prop, to support. Un'-der-set, n. an under current. Un-der-set'-ter, n. a prop, a pedestal. Un-der-sher'-if, n. a sherifs deputy. Un'-der-shot, a. moved by water passing under. 0n :?r-shrub, n. a low shrub. "Un'-der-soil, n. the soil beneath the surface. Un'-der-song, n. burden of a song, a chorus Un-der-stand', v. t. p. and pp. understood ; to comprehend. Un-der-stand'-ing, ppr. comprehending. Un-d er-stand'- u\g, n. the intellectual powers TJn-der-stand'-ing-ly, ad. with knowledge. TJn-der-stood', p. and pp. of Understand. Un'-der-strap-per, n. an inferior agent. TJn-der-stra'-tura, ?i. subsoil. TJn-der-stroke, v. t. to underline. Un-der-take, v. t. p. undertook ; pp. undertaken ; t8 engage in, taks in hand, contract to per- form. Ua-dcr-ta'-ken, p. engaged in, begun. Un-der-ta'-ker, n. one who undertakes. Un-der-ta'-king, ppr. beginning to execute, pro- mising. [ T n-der-ta'-king, n. an enterprise, a business. Un-der-ten'-ant, n. the tenant of a tenant. Un-der-took, p. of Undertake. Un-der-val-u-a'-tion, n. rate below the worth Un-der-val'-ue, v. t. to rate below the worm. Un-der-val'-u-ed,* p. valued too low. Un-der-val'-u-ing, ppr. valuing below the worth Un-der-went', p. of Undergo. Un'-de-'Wood, n. small trees under larger ones. Un'-der-work, n< subordinate work. [mine, lln-der-work', v. t. to work for less, to undeF- Un'-der-work-er, n. one who underworks. Un-der-work'-man, n. an inferior laborer. Un-der-imte, v. i. [see Write,] to write under, Un-der-w?ri-ter, n. an insurer. [insure Un-der-u;rl-ting, n. the act of insuring. Un-der-writ'-ten, p. written under, subscribed. Un-de-scend'-i-ble, a. not descendible to heirs. Un-de-scrl'-bed,* a. not described. Un-de-scri'-ed,* a. not discovered. Un-de-serv'-ed,* a. Lut merited, unjust. Un-de-serv'-ed-ly, ad. without desert. Un-de-serv'-ing, a. not deserving, not worthy. Un-de-serv'-ing-ly, ad. without merit. Un-de-sl^n-ed,* a. not designed, not intended. Un-de-sig-n-ed-ly, ad. without design. Un-de-sl^n-ing, a. not designing, artless, sincere. Un-de-si'-ra-ble, a. not to be desired. Un-de-sl'-red,* a. not desired, not solicited. Un-de-sl'-ring, a. not desiring or wishing. Un-de-spair-ing, a. not yielding to despair. Un-de-stroy'-ed,* a. not destroyed. Un-de-tect'-ed, a. not detected or discovered. Un-ue-term'-in-a-ble, a. not to be determined. Un-de-term'-in-ate, a. unsettled, indefinite. Un-de-term'-in-ed,* a. undecided, unsettled. Un-de-ter'-red,* a. not restrained by fear Un-de4est'-ing, a. not abhorring Un-de-vel'-op-ed,* a. not unfolded. Un-de'-vi-a-ting, a. not deviating, uniform. Un-de'-vi-a-ting-ly, ad. without wandering. Un-de-vo'-ted, a. not devoted, not fated Un-de-vout', a. not devout. Un-dex'-traus, a. not dextrous, clumsy. UND UNE 487 book, dove, full, use, ean, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Tn-di-gest'-ed, a. not digested, confused.; L n-dig'-ni-f I-ed,* a. not dignified. Un-di-min'-ish-a-ble, a. not to be diminished. Un-di-min'-ish-ed,* a. not. diminished, entire. Un-di-plo-mat'-ie, a. not according to rules of diploma c^y. Un-dip'-ped,* a. not dipped, not plunged. Un-di-reet'-ed, a. not directed, not set right. T7n-di$-cern-ed,* a. not discerned, not seen. Un-dis-cern'-i-ble, a. not to be discerned. Un-dis-cern'-i-bly, ad. imperceptibly. Tin dis-cern'-ing, a. not discerning, dull. [ed. Un-dis'-ci-plin-ed,*a. not disciplined or instruet- Un-dis-clo'-sed * a. not disclosed or revealed. (Jn-dis-col'-or-ed,* a. not discolored or stained. Un-dis-cord'-ing, a. not disagreeing. Un-dis-cov-er-a-ble, a. not to be discovered. Un-dis-cov-er-ed,* a. not discovered. Un-dis-cuss'-ed,* a. not discussed or debated. Un-dis-gra'-ced,* a. not disgraced. Un-dis-g^ils-ed,* a. not disguised, open, artless. Un-dis-Aon'-©r-ed,* a. not dishonored. Un-dis-may-ed,* a. not intimidated, bold. Un-di3-or-der-ed,* a. not disordered. Un-dis-pens'-ed,* a. not dispensed. Un-dis-pens'-ing, a. not dispensing. Un-dis-play-ed,* a. not displayed. Un-dis-pu'-ted, a. not called in question. Un-dis-qul'-et-ed, a not disturbed. Un-dis-sem'-bied,* a. not disguised, sincere. Un-dis-sem'-bling, a. not dissembling, frank. Un-dis'-si-pa-ted, a. not dissipated or scattered. Un-dis-solv'-a-ble, a. not to be dissolved. Un-dis-solv'-ed,* a. not melted, not dissolved. Un-dis-solv'-mg,#pr. not or never dissolving. Un-dis-tem-per-ed,* a. not diseased. Un-dis-tend'-ed, a. not distended or enlarged. Un-dis-tin'-guish-a-ble,a. not to be distinguished. Un-dis-tin'-guish-ed,* a. not distinguished or having no distinction. Un-dis-tin'-gmsh-ing, ppr. not discriminating. Un-dis-tort'-ed, a. not distorted or wrested. Un-dis tract'-ed, a. not perplexed. tJn-dis-traet'-ed-ly, ad. without perplexity, f T ii-dis-ira€t'-ed-ness, n. freedom from distraction. f. ? n-dis-tnb'-u-ted, a. not distributed or allotted. i T .a-db4urb'-ed v * .a. not molested. Un-dis-turb'-ed-ness, n. calmness, tranquillity. U n-di- vers '-i-f I-ed,* a. not varied, uniform. Un-di-vert'-ed, a. not diverted or turned aside. Un-di-vi'-da-ble, a. that cannot be divided. Un-di-vl-ded, a. not divided, not disunited. Un-di-vorc-ed,* a. not divorced. Un-di-vulg'-ed,* a. not revealed. Un-do, v. t. p. undid ; pp. undone ; to reverse what has been done, to ruin. Un-dock', v. t. to take out of a dock. Un-do-er, n. one who brings to destruction. Un-do- ing, ppr. reversing what has been done, Un-do-ing, n. reversal, ruin. [ruining Un-done, pp. reversed, ruined. Un-douot-ed, a. not doubted. Un-dou&t'-ed-ly, ud. without a question. Un-douftt'-ful, a. plain, evident, certain. Un-doufa'-ing, a. not doubting or hesitating. Un-drain-ed,* a. not drained. [the drama. Un-dra-mat'-ic, a. not according to the rules ot Un-drawn',o.nof drawn, not taken from the bos. Un-dreod'-ed, a. not feared. Un-dream-eo,* a. not thought of. Un-dress', v. I. to divest of clothes. Un'-dress, n. a loose or negligent dress Un-dress'-ed* p. stripped of clothing; a. not dressed, i ot pruned, not prepared. Un-dri'-ed,* a. not dried, green, wet. Un-droop'-ing, a. not drooping, or despairing. Un-dross'-y, a. free from dross. Un-drown'-ed,* a. not drowned. Un-dile, a. not due, not right, improper. Un'-du-la-ry, a. playing like waves. Un'-du-la*?, v. t. or i. to cause to vibrate, to wave. Un'-du-la-ted, pp. caused to vibrate; a. waved. Un'-du-la-t?feg, ppr. waving, vibrating. Un-du-la'-tion, n. a waving motion. Un'-du-la-to-ry, a. moving like waves. Un-du'-ly, ad. improperly, excessively Un-du'-te-ous, a. not dutiful, irreverent. Un-du'-ti-ful, a. not dutiful, disobedient. Un-du'-ti-ful-ness,7?. disobedience as to parent* Un-dy'-ing','fl. not perishing, immortal. Un-earn'-ed,* a. not merited. Un-e«rth'-ed,* a. driven from a den. Un-^rth'-ly.a. not terrestrial. Un-eas-i-ness, n. disquiet, agitation 468 UNE UNE Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-eas-i-ly, ad. without ease or quiet. Un-eas-y, a. restless, disturbed, unquiet. I n-eat-a-ble, a. not fit to be eaten. Un-eat-en, a. not eaten. Uu-e-elips'-ed,* a. not eclipsed. Un-ed A -i-f i-ed,* p. not edified or instructed. Un-ed'-i-fy-ing, a. not instructing or instructive Un-ed'-u-ea-ted, a. having no education. Un-ef-fa'-ced,* a. not effaced or obliterated. Un-ef-fec'-tu-al, a. Ineffectual. Cn-e-las'-tic, a. having no spring. Un-e-la'-ted, a. not elated or puffed up. Un-el'-bow-ed,* a. having none at the elbow Un-e-le€t'-ed, a. not elected or chosen. Un-e-man'-ci-pa-ted, a. not freed from slavery. Un-em-ba7m-ed,* a. not embalmed. Un-em-bar y -ras-sed,* a. free from embarrass- ment. Un-em-bod'-i-ed,* a. divested of a body. Un-em-phat'-ic, a. having no emphasis. Un-em-ploy'-ed,* a. not employed or occupied. Un-em'-u-la-ting, a. not striving to excel. Un en-chant-ed, a. not enchanted. Un-en-cum'-ber, t<. t. to disburden. Un-en-cum'-ber-ed,* p. disburdened. Un-en-dow'-ed,* a. not endowed. Un-en-du'-ring, a. not lasting, temporary. Uii-en-gag-ed,* a. not engaged /or promised. Un-en-gag-ing, a. not engaging, not inviting. TJn-en-joy'-ed,* a. not possessed or enjoyed. Un-en-joy'-ing, a. having no enjoyment. Un-en-larg-ed,* a. not enlarged. Un-en-llght-en-ed,* a. not enlightened. Un-en-slav-ed,* a. not enthralled, free. L'n-en-tair'-gled,* a. not entangled or perplexed. Un-en'-ter-pris-ing, a. not enterprising. TJn-en-ter-tain-ing, a. giving no delight. Un-en-thrall-ed,* a. not enslaved. rn-en-tom6-ed,* a. not buried or interred. Un-e-nu'-me-ra-ted, a. not enumerated. TJn-en'-vi-ed,* a. not envied. TJn-en'-vi-ous, a. not envious, free from envy. TJn-e'-qua-ble, a. not equable, not uniform. Un-e'-qual, a. not equal, or even. Un-e'-qual-ed,* a. not equaled, superior. Un-e'-qual-ly, ad in different degrees. Ur.-e'-qual-ness, u. inequality. Un-eq'-ui-ta-ble, a. not equitable, unjust. Un-e-quiv'-o-cal, a. not equivocal, not doubtful Un-e-quiv'-o-cal-ly, ad. without all doubt. Un-er'-ra-ble, a. incapable of erring. Un'-er'-ring, a. not mistaking, not liable to err Un-er'-ring-ly, ad. without error or mistake. Un-es-pl-ed,* a. not espied, not discovered. Un-es-say-ed,* a. no^ attempted. Un-es-sen'-tial, a. not essential. Un-es-tab'-lish-ed,* a. not established or fixed. Un-e-van-gel'-ic-al, a. not orthodox. Un-e'-ven, a. not even, not level, irregular. Un-e'-ven-ness, n. want of an even surface Un-ex-act'-ed, a. not exacted, not forced Ln-ex-ag'-ge-ra-ted, a. not exaggerated. Un-ex-ag-ge-ra-ting, a. not enlarging. Un-ex-am'-in-a-ble, a. not to be inquired into. Un-ex-am'-in-ed,* a. not examined. Un-ex-am'-pled,* a. having no example. Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-ble, a. not liable to objection. Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-ble-ness, n. state of not being liable to objection. Un-ex-cep'-tion-a-bly, ad. so as to be liable to no objection. Un-ex-ci'-$ed,* a. not charged with excise. Un-ex-ci'-ted, a. not excited, not roused. Un-ex'-e-eu-ted, a. not performed, not done. Un-ex'-em-pla-ry, a. not exemplary. Un-ex-em'-pli-fl-ed,* a. not exemplkied. Un-ex-empt', a. not free or privileged. Un-ex'-er-cls-ed,* a. not exercised or practiced. Un-ex-ert'-ed, a. not exerted. Un-ex-haust'-ed, a. not exhausted or drained. L T n-ex'-or-cis-ed,* a. not cast out by exorcism Un-ex-pand'-ed, a, not expanded or spread. Un-ex-pect'-ed, a. not expected, sudden. Un-ex-pect'-ed-Iy, ad. in a way not expected Un-ex-pect'-ed-ness, n. a state of not being ei pec ted. Un-ex-pend'-ed, a. not expended or laid ou£. Un-ex pen '-sive, a. not costly, net expensive, rn-ex-pe'-ri-enc-ed,* a. not experienced. Un-ex-perl ', a. awkward, unskillful. Un-ex-pl'-red,* a. not expired, not ended. I T n-ex-plain-a-ble, a. not to be explakis'X Un-ex-plain-ed,* a. not explained. Un-ex-plo'-red,* a. not explored. UNF UN F 4C9 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un-ex-po'-sed,* a. not laid open or exposed. Un-ex-pound'-ed, a. not explained. Un-ex-press'-ed,* a. not mentioned. Un-ex-press'-ive, a. not expressing, unutterable. Un-ex-tend'-ed, a. not extended. Un-ex-tinct', a. not extinct or extinguished. Un-ex-tin'-guish-a-ble, a. not to be extinguished. Un-ex-tm'-guish-ed,* a. not put out or quenched. Un-ex'-tir pa-ted, a. not rooted out. Un-ex-tort'-ed, a. not forced or wrested. Un-ex-traet'-ed, a. not drawn out. Un-fa'-ded, a. not faded or withered. Un-f a-ding, a. not fading or liable to fade. Un-fail-ing, a. not failing, abiding, certain. Un-fail-ing-ness, n. state of being unlading. Un-faint-ing, a. not fainting or sinking. L T n-f air, a. not fair, dishonest, disengenuous. Un-f air-ly, ad. not in a fair mariner. Un-fair-ness, ?i. want \>f fairness or honesty. Un-faith-ful, a. not faithful, neglecting duty. Un-f aith-ful-ly, ad. with breach of trust. Un-faith-ful-ness, n. disloyalty, breach of trust. Un-fal'-ca-ted, a. not curtailed. Un-fal'-k3w-ed,* a. not fallowed. Un-fal'-ter-ing, a. not faltering, not hesitating. Un-fa-mil'-iar, a. not familiar or accustomed. Un-fash'-ion-a-ble, a. not according to the fash- ion, [ionable. Un-fash'-Zon-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unfash- Un-fash'-zon-a-bly, ad. so as not to be in the fashion. Un-fash'-/on-ed,* a. not fashioned or formed. Un-f iist-en, v. t. to loose, to unbind. Un-f ast-en-ed,* p. loosed, set free, unfixed. Un-fafh-er-ed,* a. fatherless. Un-f aEh-er-ly, a. not becoming a father. Un-fath'-om-a-ble, a. not to be fathomed. Un-fatli'-om-ed,* a. not fathomed. Un-fa-tigw-ed,* a. not tired. Un-fault'-y, a. not faulty, innocent. Un-fa'-vor-a-ble, a. not favorable, unkind. Un-fa'-vor-a-ble-ncss, n. unpropitiousness. Un-fa'-vor-a-bly, ad. unpropitiously. Un-fa'-vor-ed,* a. not favored, not assisted. Un-fear-ed,* a. not feared, not reverenced. (Jn-feas-i-ble, a. not feasible or practicable. Cn-fea-tur-ed,* a. wantrng regular features. Cn-fed', a. not fed, not supplied with food. Un-feed, a. not feed, not retained. Un-f eel-ing, a. void of feeling, insensible. Un-feel-ing-ly, ad. with insensibility. Un-feel-ing-ness, n. insensibility, cruelty. Un-fei#n-ed,* a. not pretended, real, sincere Un-fei^n-ed-ly, ad. without disguise. Un felt', a. not felt or perceived. Un-fenc'-ed,* p. deprived of fence; a. aot in- closed by a fence . Un-fer-ment'-ed, a. not fermented. Un-fer'-tile, a. unfruitful, barren, poor. Un-let'-ter, v. t. to free from shackles. Un-fet'-ter-ed,* p. unshackled, unchained. Un-flg'-ur-ed,* a. plain, representing no form. Un-hT-ial, a. not becoming a son or daughter Un-fill'-ed,* a. not filled, not supplied. Un-fin'-ish-ed,* a. not finished, not complete. Un-firm, a. funferm',] weak, not stable. Un-fit', a. unsuitable, unqualified. Un-fit, v. t. to make unsuitable, to disqualify Un-fit'-l}', ad. not properly, unsuitably. Un-fit'-ness, it. want of qualifications. Un-fit'-ted, p. rendered unsuitable. Un-fir'-ting, ppr. disqualifying. Un-fix', v. t. to loosen, to unsettle. Un-fix'-ed,* p. unsettled, loosened : a. not fixed, wandering, inconstant. Un-flag'-ging, a. not flagging, not drooping. Un-flat'-ter-ed,* a. not flattered. Un-flat'-ter-mg, a. not flattering or favorable Un-fledg'-ed, a. destitute of feathers. Un-flesh'-ed,* a. not seasoned to blood. Un-foil'-ed,* a. not frustrated or conquered. Un-f old, v.t. to expand, display, discover Cn-fold-ing, ppr. opening, expanding. Un-for-bear-ing, a. not forbearing. Un-for-bid', Un-for-bid'-dcn, a. not forbid. Un-forc-ed,* a. not feigned, not compelled. Un-forc-i-ble, a. wanting strength, weak. Un-ford-a-bie, a. not to be passed by wading. Uti Ore-bod-ing, a. giving i»o omens. Ui. fore-known, a. not known beforehand. I n-fore-seen, a. not seen be .rehand. U.i-fore-told, a. not predictea. Un-fore-w r arn-ed,* a. not WciTied, beforehand Un-for-feit-ed, a. not forfeited. 40 470 UNG UNG Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-for-giv'-cn, a. not pardoned. Un-for-giv'-ing, a. not disposed to forgive. Un-for-got', Un-for-got'-ten, a. not forgot. Un-form', v. t. to unmake or destroy. Un-form'-ed,* p. or a. not made into form. L'n-for-sa'-ken, a. not deserted. Un-for'-ti-fi-ed,* a. not fortified, defenseless. Un-for'-tu-nate, a. not successful or prosperous. Un-for-tu'-nate-ly, ad. without success. Un-for'-tu-nate-ness, n. want of success. Un-fos'-ter-ed,* a. not fostered or cherished. Un-foul'-ed,* a. not soiled or defiled. Un-found', a. not found, lost. Un-found'-ed, a. having no foundation. Un-fra'-raed,* a. not framed or formed. Un-fra-ter'-nal, <7. not brotherly, tin-free, a. not free, held in bondage. Un-fre'-quen-cy, n. state of being unfrequent. Un-fre'-quent, a. rare, uncommon. Un-fre'-quent-ed, a. not often visited. Un-fre'-quent-ly, ad. rarely, unusually. Un-fri'-a-ble, a. not easily crumbled. Un-friend '-ed, a. not aided by friends. Un-fnend'-ii-ness, n. want of friendliness. Un-fWend'-ly, a. unkind, unfavorable. Un-fro'-zen, i. not frozen or congealed. Un-fru'-gal, a. not saving or economical. Un-fruit-ful, a. not fruitful, barren. [ness. Un-fruir^ful-ness, n. barenness, unproductive- Un-frus'-tra-ble, a. that cannot be frustrated. TJn-ful-fiU'-ed,* a. not completed or aecompiish- Un-fund'-ed, a. not A inded. [ed. Un-furl', v. t. to unfold, expand, spread. Un-furl'-ed,* p. unfolded, expanded. Un-fur'-nish, v. t. to strip of furniture. Un-fur'-nish-ed,* p. stripped of furniture ; a. not furnished, unsupplied. Un-fu'-sed,* a. not fused, not dissolved. Un-gain-ful, a. not profitable. Un-gain-ly, a. not expert, clumsy. Un-gall-ed,* a. unhurt, not galled. Un-gSr-nish-ed,* a. not furnished or adorned. Un-gar'-ri-son-ed,* a. having no garrison. Un-ga>-ter-ed,* a. not gartered or tied. Tn-gath-er-ed,* a. net collected, not picked. Un-geai\ t>. t. to unharness. £Jn-geai-ed t * p. unharnessed. Un -gen -e-ra-teti, a. not begotten. Un-gen'-e-rous, a. illiberal, mean. Un-gen'-e-rous-ly, ad. unkindly. Un-ge'-ni-al, a. unfavorable to growth. Un-gen-teel, a. not genteel or well-bred. Un-gen-teel-ly, ad. unpolitely, rudely. Un-gen'-tle, a. not gentle, wild untamed. Un-gen'-tle-man-like, ) a. not becoming a man Ln-gen'-tle-man-ly, ) of good breeding. L n-gen'-tle-ness, n. harshness, rudeness. Un-gen'-tly, ad. harshly, roughly, rudely. Un-giff'-ed, a. not endowed with talents Un-gild'-ed, Un-gilt', a. not gilded. Un-glrd, v. t. to loose a girdle or girth. Un-glrd-ed, Un-glrt', p unbound. Un-giv'-ing, a. not bestowing gifts. [glass. Un-gla'-zed,* a. not glazed or furnished with Un-glo'-ri-fi-ed,* a. not glorified, not praised. Ln-glo'-ri-ous, a. bringing no glory. Un-glue, v. t. to separate what is glued. Un-glii-ed,* p. loosed from glue. Un-glu-ing, ppr. separr ting cement. Un-god', v. t. to divest of divinity. Un-god'-li-ly, ad. impiously. Un-god'-li-ness, n. impiety, irreverence to God. Un-god'-ly, a. irreligious, profane. Un-go'-red,* a. not gored or wounded. Un-gorg'-ed,* a. not gorged, not glutted. Un-got', tln-got'-ten, a. not gained. Ln-gov-ern-a-ble, a. not to be restrained. Un-gov-ern-a-bly, ad. so as not to be restrained Un-gov-ern-ed,* a. unbridled, licentious Un-gown'-ed,* a. not wearing a gown. Un-grace-ful, a. wanting grace or elegance. Un-grace-ful-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily Un-grace-ful-ness, n. want of elegance. Un-gra'-cious, a. un pleasing, unacceptable. Un-gra'-cious-ly, ad. with disfavor. [mai. Un-gram-mat'-ic-al, a. not according to gram- Un-gram-mat'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a manner contrary to the rules of grammar. Un-gnint-ed, a. not granted, not allowed Un-grate-ful, a. unthankful, not pleasant. Un-grate-ful-ly, ad. without gratitude. Un-grate-ful-ness, n. ingratitude. Un-grat'-i-fl-ed,* a. not. gratified or pleasi-d. Un-ground'-ed, a. having no foundation. UNH UN II 471 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un-ground'-ed-ly, ad. without support. Un-ground'-ed-ness, n. want of support. Un-grudg'-ing, a. not grudging, giving freely. Un-grudg'-ing-ly, ad. without grudging, hearti- Un-gward-ed, a. not guarded, careless. [ly. Un-guard-ed-ly, ad. incautiously, carelessly. L T n'-guent, n. an ointment. Un-guent'-ous, a. like or partaking of ointment. Un-guess'-ed,* a. not obtained by guess. Un-guic'-u-lar, a. as long as the finger-nail. Un-guic'-u-late, a. having claws. Un-gwld-ed, a. [unglded,] not guided or led. Un-gmlt'-y, a. [ungilt'y,] not guilty, innocent. Un"-gu-late, a. shaped like a hoof. Un-hab'-it-a-bie, a. that is not habitable. Un-ha-hit'-u-a-ted, a. not accustomed. Un-hack'-ed,* a. not cut or notched. Un-hack'-ney-ed,* a. not experienced. Un-hale, a. unsound, not entire or strong. Ijn-hal'-low, v. t. to profane or make common. Un-hal'-low T -ed,* p. profaned, made common ; a. profane, unholy. Un-hand', v. t. to loose from the hand. Un-hand'-i-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily. Un-hand'-i-ness, n. want of dexterity. TJn-hand'-led,* a. not handled or treated. Un-hand'-some, a. not graceful, illiberal. TJn-hand'-some-ly, ad. ungracefully, unfairly. Un-hand'-some-ness, n. want of beauty, unfair- Un-hand'-y, a. not handy, awkward. [ness. Un-hang', v. t. to take from hinges. Un-hang'-ed,* p. or a. vl .hinged, not hung. Un-hap'-pi-ly, ad. unfortunately. [happy. Un-hap'-pi-ness, n. calamity, state of being un- Un-hap'-py, a. not hapj y, unfortunate. Un-har'-ass-ed,* a. not harassed or troubled. Un-har-bor, v. t. to drive from a harbor. Un-har-bor-ed,* p. driven from a harbor ; a. un- sheltered, exposed. Un-hard-en-ed,* a. not hardened. Un-h'ar-dy, a. not hardy, not stout, feeble. Un-harm-ed,* a. not hurt, uninjured. TJn-harm-ful, a. doing n'w-ed,* a. not improved, or occupied. Un-im-prov-ing, a. not tending to instruct. - Un-im-pu'-ta-ble, a. not imputable. Un-en-cum'-ber-ed,* a. not encumbered. Un-in-de6t-ed, a. not indebted. Un-in-dif '-fer-ent, a. not unbiased, partial. Un-in-dors'-ed,* a. not indorsed or assigned. Un-in-dus'-tri-ous, n.. not industrious, idle. Un-in-fect'-ed, a. not infected or corrupted Un-in-fee'-tious, a. not infectious or catching. Un-in-fla'-med,* a. not inflamed. Un-in-flam'-ma-ble, a. not to be set on fire. Un-in'-flu-enc-ed,* a. not influenced. Un-in-form'-ed,* a. not informed, untaught. Un-in-form'-ing, a. not furnishing information. Un-in-ge'-ni-ous, a. not ingenious, dull. Un-in-gen'-u-ous, a. not frank or candid. Un-in-hab'-it-a-ble, a. not habitable. Un-in-hab'-it-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unin habitable. Un- Un-: Un- Un- Un Un- Un- Un-: Un Un Vn- Un-] Un-: Un Un Un Un Un Un-i Un-] Un Un Un- Un- Un-i Un- Un-i n-hab'-it-ed, a. not having inhabitants. n-i"-tia-ted, a. not initiated, n'-jur-ed,* a. not injured, unhurt, n-quis'-i-tive, a. not curious to inquire. n-scrl-bed,* a. not inscribed, n-spi'-red,* a. not inspired, n-struct'-ed, a. not instructed n-struct'-ive, a. not edifying, n'-su-la-ted, a. not insulated, n-su-'-red,* a. not insured, n-tel'-li-gent, a. not intelligent or knowing; n-tel'-li-gi-ble, a. not to be understood, n-tel-li-gi-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the quality of beiny n-tel'-li-gi-ble-ness, ) unintelligible, n-tel'-li-gi-bly, ad. s ) as not to be understood, n-tend'-ed, a. not intended or purposed, n-ten'-tion-al, a. not designed or purposed, n-ten'-tion-al-ly, ad. without design, n'-ter-est-ed, a. not interested or concerned, n'-ter-est-ing, a. not interesting, n-ter-mit'-ted, a. not interrupted, n-ter-mit'-ting, a. not ceasing, continual n-ter-mit'-ting-ly, ad. without cessation n-ter-nux'-ed, a. not intermixed, n'-ter-po-la-ted, a. not interpolated, n-ter'-pret-ed, a. not explained, n-ter-rupt'-ed, a. not interrupted UN J UNL 473 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un-in-ter-rupt'-ed-ly, ad. without interruption. Un-m-trench'-ed,* a. not intrenched. Un-in-tro-du'-ced,* a. not introduced. Un-in-u'-red,* a. not inured, or accustomed. Un-in-vent'-ed, a. not invented Un-in-vest'-ed, a. not invested or clothed. Un-in-ves'-ti-ga-ble, a. not to be investigated. Un-in-vid'-i-ous, a. not invidious. Un-in-vi'-ted, a. not invited, not desired. IJn ion, n. act of uniting, concord, junction, ^nip'-a-rous, a. producing one at a birth. Un-ir'-ri-ta-ted, a. not irritated. Un-ir'-ri-ta-ting, a. not exciting. l£'-ni-son, n. accordance of sounds, agreement. TJ'-nis'-o-nance, n. accordance of sounds. TJ-nis'-o-nant, ) a v being in unison, accordant in IJ-nis'-o-nous, $ sound. lj/-nit, n. one, the least whole number. IJ-ni-ta'-ri-an, n. one who denies the Trinity. l[-ni-ta'-ri-an, a. pertaining to Unitarians. t£-ni-ta'-ri-an-i*m, n. the doctrines of Unitarians, l^-nite, v. t. or i to join or cause to join, to agree. I^-ni-ted, p. joined, cemented, tj-ni-ted-ly, ad. with union, or concert. I£-nI-ter, n. he or that which unites. IJ-nl'-ting, ppr. joining, coalescing, agreeing. IX'-ni-ty, n. state of being one, concord. l}7-ni-valve, ) a. having one valve only, as IJ-ni-valv'-u-lar, ) a shell or a pericarp, l^'-ni-valve, n. a shel) having one valve only. lj>ni-vers'-al, a. all, total, whole. IJ-ni-vers'-al-ism, n. the belief that all men will be saved. lX-ni-vers'-al-ist,n. an adherent to Universalism. l^'-nr-vers-al'-i-ty, n. state of extending to the whole. l£-ni-vers'-al-ly, ad. with extension to the whole. IX'-ni-verse, ?i.the whole system of created things, tj-ni-vers'-i-ty, n. an assemblage of colleges. TJ-niv'-o-eal, a. having one meaning only. IJ-niv'-o-cal-ly, ad. with one sense only. T^-ni-vo-ea'-tion, n. agreement of name snd Un-joint', v. t. to disjoint. [meaning. Un-joinl'-ed,/>. separated, disjointed ; a. having no joint. Un-joy'-ous, a. not joyous, gay or cheerful. Un-judg'-ed,* a. not judicially determined. Un-just', a. contrary to justice, inequitable Un-just'-i-fl-a-ble, a. not to be justified. Un-just'-i-fl-a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being not justifiable. Un-just'-i-fJ-a-bly, ad. so as not tobevindi-^atod Un-just'-i-fl-ed,* a. not justined or pardon-ad. Un-just'- ly, ad. with injustice, wrongfully. Un-ken'-nel, v. I. to drive from a kennel. Un-ken'-nel-ed,* p. released from a kennel Un-kept', a. not kept or retained, not observed. Un-ker'-nel-ed,* a. having no kernel. Un-kind, a. not kind, net obliging. Un-klnd-ly, ad. with unkindness. Un-klnd-ly, a. unnatural, unfavorable. Un-klnd-ness, n. want of kindness. Un-kii.g', v. t. to depose a king, dethrone. Un-king'-ed,* p. deprived of a throne Un-Anlght-ly, a. not becoming a knight. Un-faut', v. t. to separate what is knit. Un-Anot', v. t. to free from knots, to untye. Un-A:now-a-ble, a- that cannot be known. Un-Anow-iiig, a. ignorant, unlearned. Un-Anow-ing-Iy, ad. ignorantly. Un-Aiiown, a. not known not d-scovered. Un-la'-bor-ed,* a. not produced by labor. Un-la-bo'-ri-ous, a. not laborious. Un-lace, v. t. to unfasten or nbind. Un-la'-ced,* p. loosed from lacing. Un-lack'-ey-ed,* a. unattended by a lackey. Un-lade, v. t. to unload, to discharge of a cargo Un-la'-den,#p. unloaded. Un-laid, a. not placed or fixed. Un la-ment'-ed, a. not lamented Un-land'-ed, a. not landed. Un-lard-ed, a. not intermixed. Un-latch', v. t. to lilt or bose a latch. Un-latch'-ed,* p. loosed frexn the latch. Un-lau'-rel-ed,* a. not crowned with laurel. Un-lav'-ish, a. not lavish or prodigal. Un-lav'-ish-ed,* a. not lavished or wasted. Un-iaw', v. t. to deprive of the authority of law Un-law'-fiil, a. not lawful, illegal. Un-law'-ful-ly, ad. in violation of law Un-law'-ful-ness, n. illegality. Un-leorn', v. t. to forget what has been learnen Un-leam'-ed,* p. forgotten, lost from the mind • a. ignorant, illite* 40* 474 UNM UNM Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-leav'-en-ed,* a. not raised by leaven. Un-lec'-tur-ed,* a. not taught by lecture. TJn-less', verb obs. except, if not. Un-les'-son-ed,* a. uninstructed, not taught Un-let'-ter-ed,* a. not lettered, unlearned. Un-let'-ter-ed-ness, n. want of erudition. Un-iev'-el-ed,* a. not reduced to a level. Un-li-bid'-in-ous, a. not lustful. Un-li'-cens-ed,* a. having no license. Un-lick'-ed,* a. not licked, shapeless. Un-llght-ed, a. n v Un-man-ly, > Un-man'-ned,* p. deprived of the qualities of a Un-man'-ner-ed,* a. rude, uncivil. [man. Un-man'-ner-h-ness, a. want of manners. Un-man'-ner-ly, a. ill-bred, uncivil. Un-man-u-fac'-tur-ed,* a. not wTought into the proper form for use. Un-ma-nu'-red, a. not manured. Un-mark-ed,* a. not marked, not regarded. Un-mark-et-a-ble, a. not fit for the market. Un-miir-red,* a. not marred or impaired. Un-mar'-ri-age -a-ble, a. not marriageable. Un-mar'-ri-ed,* a. not married, single. Un-mar'-ry, v. t. to divorce. Un-mar-shal-ed,* a. not arranged in order. Un-mas-eu-late, v.t. to deprive of manhood. Un-mas-eu-line, a. feeble, effeminate. Un-mask, v. t. to remove a disguise from. Un-mask-ed,* p. stripped of a mask, laid open Un-mas-ter-ed,* a. not subdued. Un-match '-a-ble, a. not to be matched. Un-match'-ed,* a. not matched, matchless Un-mean-ing, a. having no meaning. Un-meant', a. not intended. Un-meas'-ur-ed,* a. not measured, immense. Un-me-chan'-ie-al, a. not according to me- chanics. Un-mcd'-dling, a. not meddling, not officious Un-meu'-: 'tasted, a. not meditated Un-meet, a. unfit, unbecoming. Un-meet-ly, ad. not properly, not fitly. Un-meet-ness, n. unsuitableness, unfitness. Un-mei'-low-ed,* a. not duly ripened. Un-me-lo'-di ous, a. not melodious, harsh. Un-meit'-ed, a. not dissolved. Un-men'-tion-ed,* a. not named. UNM UNO 475 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou Un-mer'-ean-tile, a. not according to rules of trade. Un-mer'-chant-a-ble, a. not fit for the market. Un-mer'-ci-ful, -7. having no mercy, cruel. Un-mer'-ci-ful-ly, ad. without mercy. Un-mer'-ci-ful-ness,??. cruelty, inhumanity. Un-mer'-it-ed, a. not deserved, unjust. Un-mer'-it-ed-ness, n. injustice, lln-me-tal'-ln?, a. not having the properties of a Un-mi£7it-y, a. not powerful or strong, [metal. Un-mlld-ness, n. want of mildness, harshness. Un-mil'4-ta-ry, a. not according tc military rules. Un-milk'-ed,* a not milked. Un-mill'-ed,* a . not milled, not indented. Un-mlnd-ed, o„ unheeded, disregarded. Un-mind-ful, a. heedless, regardless. Un-mlnd-ful-ly, ad. carelessly, heedlessly. Un-mind-ful-ness, n. heedlessness, negligence Un-min"g-ied, a. not mixed, not alloyed. Un-min-is-te'-ri-al, a. not ministerial. Un-ml'-ry, a. not miry or muddy. Un-miss'-ed,* a. not perceived to be lost. Un-mis-ta'-ken, a. not mistaken, certain. Un-mis-trust'-ing, a. not mistrusting. Un-mit'-i-ga-ble, a. not capable of mitigation. Un-mit'-i-ga-ted, a. not lessened, not alleviated. Un-mix'-ed,* Un-mixt', a. not mixed, pure. Un-moan-ed,* a. not lamented. Un-mod'-i-fi-a-ble, a. that cannot be altered. Un-mod'-i-fl-ed,* a. not modified or altered. Un-mo'-dish, a. not according to custom. Un-moist', a. not moist, dry. Ua-rac ^t'-en-ed,* a. not moistened. Un-moi 1, v. t. to change as to form. Un-mold-ed, p. or a. not molded or shaped. Un-mo-lest'-ed, a. free from disturbance. Un-mon-ey-ed,* a. not having money. Un-mo-nop'-o-ll-zed,* a. not monopolized. Un-moor', v. t. to bring to a single anchor. Un-moor'-ed,*j9. brought to ride with one anchor. Un-moi J -al-i-ze^,* a. not disciplined to morals. Un-mor£'-gag-ed,* a. not mortgaged. Un-mor'-ti-f I-ed,* a. not subdued by sorrow. Un-mofh-er-ly, a. not becoming a mother. Un-mount'-ed, a. not having a horse. Un-mourn-ed,* a. not lamented. Ua-raov-a-ble, a. that cannot be moved. Un-mov-a-ble-ness, n. state of being unmovable - Un-mov-a-bly, ad. so as not to be moved. Un-mov-ed,* a. remaining fixed, unaffected. Un-mov-ing, a. not moving, not affecting. Un-muf'-fie, v. t. to remove a muffle from Un-muf '-fled,* p. freed from a muffle. Un-mur'-mur-ing, a. not complaining. Un-mu'-sic-al, a. not harmonious. Un-mu'-ti-la-ted, a. not mutilated. Un-muz'-zle, v. I. to take a muzzle from. Un-muz'-zled,* p. freed from a muzzle. Un-na'-med,* a. not named, not mentioned Un-nat'-u-ral, a. contrary to nature, affected. Un-nat'-u-ral-Ize, v. t. to divest of natural feel- ings. Un-nat'-u-ral-I-zed,* p. divestod of natural feel ings ; a. not made a citizen. Un-nat'-u-rai-ly, ad. in opposition to nature. Un-nat'-u-ral-ness, n. contrariety to nature. Un-nav'-i-ga-ble, a. not navigable. Un-nav'-i-g^.-ted, a. not navigated. Un-nec'-es-sa-ri-ly, ad. without necessity. Un-nee' es-sa-ri-ness r n. needlessness. Un-nec -es-sa-ry, a. needless, useless. Un-ne-ces'-si-ta-ted, a. not necessary. Un-need-ful, a. not needful, needless. Un-neigh-bor-ly, a. not becoming a neighbor. Un-nerv'e, v. t. to deprive of strength or vigor Un-nerv'-ed,* p. deprived of nerve or strength Un-neu'-tral, a. not neutral, interested. Un-no'-ble, a. not noble, ignoble. Un-no'-ted, a. not noted, not observed. Un-no'-ti-ced, a. not observed or regarded. Un-num'-ber-ed y * a. not enumerated. Un-nur'-turod,* a. not nurtured or educated. Un-o-bey-ed,* a. not obeyed. Un-ob-jeet'-ed, a. not charged as a fault. Un-ob-jec'-tion-a-ble, a. not liable to objection. Un-ob-jee'-tion-a-bly, ad. in a manner not liable to objection. Un-ob-lit'-e-ra-ted, a. not effaced or blotted out. Un-ob-nox'-ious, a. not liable, not exposed. Un-ob-seu'-red,* a. not obscured, bright. Un-ob-se'-qui-ous, a. not servilely submissive. Un-ob-se -qui-ous-Iy, ad. not with mean compli- ance, [pliance Un~ob-se'-qui-ous-ness r n. waul of servile eonv 47G UNP UNP Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-ob-serv'-a-bie, a. that cannot be observed. Un-ob-serv-ance, n. inattention, heedlessness. Un-ob : 3erv-ant, a. not attentive, regardless. Un-ob-serv'-ed,* a. not seen or regarded. Un-ob-serv'-ing, a. heedless, inattentive. Cn-ob-struct'-ed, a. not obstructed or hindered. Un-ob-struet'-ive, a, not raising obstacles. Cn-ob-tain-a-ble, a. that is not to be obtained. Un-ob-tain-ed,* a. not gained or procured. Un-ob-tru'-sive, a. not forward, modest. Ln-ob'-vi-ous, a. not obvious, not plain. [ed. Un-nc'-cu-pi-ad,* a. not possessed, not employ- Un-of-fend'-ed, a. not offended or displeased. Un-of-fend'-mg, a. not giving offense. Un-of '-fer-ed,* a. not offered or presented. Un-of-fi"-eial, a. not official or authorized. Un-of-fT'-cial-ly, ad. not officially. Un-oil', v. t. to free from oil. Un-oil'-ed,* p. freed from oil ; a. not oiled. Un-o'-pen-ed,* a. not opened, remaining close. Un-o'-pen-ing, a. not opening. Un-op'-e-ra-tive, a. inoperative, [use the latter. 1 Un-op-po'-sed,* a. not opposed, not withstood. Un-op-press'-ed,* a. not oppressed. Un-or'-gari-I-zed,* a. not organized. Un-o-rig'-in-al, a. not original, derived. Un-o-rig'-in-a-ted, a. having no birth or creation. Un-or-ua-rnent'-al, a. not ornamental. Un-or' na-ment-ed. a. not adorned, plain. Ln-or'-tho-dox, a. not holding correct opinions. Un-os-ten-ta'-tious, a. not making a showy dis- play. Un-own-ed,* a. not avowed, having no owner. Un-pa-cif'-ie, c. not disposed to peace. Un-pac'-i-fl-ed,* a. not appeased or calmed. Un-pack', v. t. to open as things packed. I n-pack'-ed,* p. opened : a. not packed. Un-pack'-ing, ppr. opening as a package. Un-paid, a. not paid, remaining due. I n-pain-ed,* a. suffering no pain. [ T n-pam-ful, a. not giving pain. Un-pai'-a-ta-ble, a. that is not relished. Un-pal'-a-ta-ble-ness, n. want of relish. Tn-pall'-ed,* a. not deadened. Un-par'-a-dise, v. t. to render unhappy. Un-par'-a-gon-ed,* a. imequaled, unmatched. Un-par'-al-lel-ed,*a. having no eqra.. Un-par-don- a-ble, a. not to be forgiven. L"n-par-don-a-bly, ad. beyond forgiveness. Un-par-don-ed,* a. not forgiven. Un-par-don-ing, a. not forgiving. Un-par-lia-ment'-a-ry, a. contrary to rules of de- bate. Un-part-ed, a. not divided or separated. Un-pass-a-ble, a. not passable. Un-pas'-sion-ate, a. free from passion, cajn. Un-pas-tor-al, a. not pastoral. Un-pat'-ent-ed, a. not granted by patent. Un-path-cd,* a. untrod, not beaten. Un-pa-thet'-ic, a. not moving the passions. Un-pat'-ron-I-zed,* a. not supported by friends-. Un-pat'-tern-ed,* a. having no equal. Un-pa'-ved,* a. not covered with stone or bricks T T n-pawn'-ed,* a. not pledged or pawned. Ln-peace-a-ble, a. not peaceable, unquiet. Un-peace-a-ble-ness, 71. unquietness. Un-peace-ful, a. unquiet, not pacific. Un-peg, 0. t. to loose from pegs. Un-peit'-ed, a. not pelted or assailed. Un-pen', v. t. to let out of a confined place. Un-pe'-nal, a. not subjecting to a penalty Un-pen'-i-tent, a. impenitent. Un-pen'-ned, * p. not penned, unfastened. Un-pen'-sion-ed,* a. having no pension Un-peo-ple. v. t. to depopulate, to dispeople. Un-peo-pled,* p. dispeopled, depopulated. Un-peo-pling, ppr. depriving of inhabitants. Un-per-ceiv-a-ble, a. that cannot be perceived Un-per-ceiv-ed,* a. not felt, seen or observed. Un-per'-fect, a. imperfect, unfinished. Un-per'-fect-ed, a. not perfected, or completed Un-per'-fect-ness, n. imperfect state. l T n-per'-fo-ra-ted, a. not perforated. Un-per-form'-ed,* a. not done, not executed. Un-per-form'-ing, a. not discharging its office Un-per'-ish-a-ble, a. imperishable. Un-per'-ish-ing, a. not perishable, durable. Un-per'-ma-nent, a. not permanent. Un-per'-jur-ed,* a. free from perjury. I Jn-per-plex'-ed,* a. not perplexed or embarrassed Un-per'-spi-ra-ble, a. that cannot be perspired. L T n-per-sua'-da-ble, a. that cannot be persuaded Un-per-vert'-ed, a. not perverted or corrupted. Un-pet'-ri-fl-ed,* a. not turned into stone UNP U N P 477 book, dove, full, use, -can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. ir~ ~u;i ^ ^vO,> ; n ) a - nof according to the I n-ph, -o-soph-ie, , principles of Un-phd-o-soph'-.e-al, j philosoph ' y . Un-phil-o-soph-ic-al-ly, ad. contrary to philoso- phy. Un-phi-los'-o-phize, v. t. to degrade from the character of a philosopher, to sophisticate. Un-pierc-ed,* Un-per'-ced,* a. not perforated. Un-pil'-lar-ed,* a. deprived of pillars. Un-pil'-low-ed,* a. wanting a pillow. Un-pin', v. t. to open what is pinned. Un-pin'-ned,* p. 1 osed from pins. Un-pink'-ed,* a. not marked with eyelet holes. Un-pit'-i-ed,* a. not pitied, not lamented. Un-pit'-i-ful, a. having no compassion. Un-pit'-i-ful-ly, ad. unmercifully. Un-pit'-y-ing, a. not having compassion. Un-pla'-ced,* a. having no office or place. Un-plag?i-ed,* a. not vexed or tormented. Un-plank'-ed,* a. not covered with planks. Un-plant'-ed, a. not planted or set. Un-plas-ter-ed,* a. not covered with mortar. Un-plaus'-i-ble, a. not plausible. Un-plaus'-i-bly, ad not with fair appearance. Un-plaus-'-ive, a. not applauding. Un-plead-a-ble, a. that cannot be pleaded. Un-pleas'-ant, a. disagreeable. Vn-pleas'-ant-ly, ad. disagreeably. clh-pleas'-ant-ness, n. disagreeableness. Un-pleas-ed,* a. not pleased or gratified. Un-plerzs-ing, a. not pleasing or gratifying. Un-plefls-ing-ly, ad. in an unpleasing manner. Uri-pleas-ing-ness, n. state of being disagreeable. t^n-pledg'-ed, a. not pledged or mortgaged. Un-pli'-a-ble, a. not pliable or easily bent. Un-pll'-ant, a. not easily bending, stiff. tJn-plow'-ed,* a. not plowed. tJn-plug', v. t. to take out a plug. tTn-plug'-ged,* p. unstopped. Un-plume, v. t. to strip of plumes. tJn-plu'-med,* p. divested of plumes. Un-plun'-der-ed,* a. not plundered or stripped. Un-po-et'-ic, ) a. not according to poetry or Un-po-et'-ic-al, S its beauties. Un-po-et'-ic-al-ly, ad. not according to poetry. Un-point'-ed, a. having no points. lilV-poia'-on, v t. to expel poison from. Un-pois'-on-ed,* p. freed from poison. Tn-poii'-ed,* a. not poised or balanced. Un-pol'-i-ced,* a. having no civil policy. Un-pol'-ish-ed,* c. not polished or civilized. Un po-llte, a. wanting politeness, uncivil. Un-po-llte-ly, ad. uncivilly, rudely. Un-po-lite-ness, n. uncivility, rudeness. Un-poll-ed,* a. not registered as a voter. Un-pol-lu'-ted, a. free from defilement, pure. Un-pop'-u-lar, a. not enjoying public favor. Un-pop-u-lar'-i-ty, n. disfavor with the people. Un-port-a-ble, a. that cannot be carried. Un-por-tion-ed,* a. not endowed. Un-port-u-ous, a. having no port. Un pos-sess'-ed,* a. not possessed, not held. Un-pos-sess'-ing, a. not holding or enjoying. Un-pow*der-ed,* a. not sprinkled with powdei Un-prac'-ti-ca-ble, a. impracticable. Un-prac'-ti-ctd,* a. not expert by use. Un-prais-ed,* a. not praised, not celebrated. Un-pre-ca'-ri-ous,a. not precarious or uncertair Un-prec'-e-dent-ed, a. having 10 precedent. Un-pre-cise, a. not precise or exect. Un-pre-des'-tin-ed, a. not predestined. Un-pre-diet', v. t. to retract prediction. Un-pre-fer'-red,* a. not advanced or raised. Un-preg'-nant,. a. not pregnant or prolific. Un-prej'-n-dic-ed,* a. free from undue bias. Un-pre-lat'-ic-al, a. not becoming a prelate. Un-pre-med'-i-ta-ted, a. not previously studieJ. Un-pre-par-ed,* a. not prepared, not ready. Un-pre-par-ed-ness, n. state of being not ready. Un-pre-pos-sess'-ed,* a. not biased, impartial. Un tre-pos-sess'-ing, a. not having a winning appearance or manners. Un-press'-ed,* a. not pressed or forced. Un-pre-sump'-tu-ous, a. not rash, modest. Un-pre-tend'-ing, a. not making pretensions Un-pre-vail-ing, a. being of no force. Un-pre-vent'-ed, a. not prevented. Un-priest, v.t. to deprive of orders. Un-pnest-ly, a. unsuitable to a priest. Un-princ'e, v. t. to deprive of principality. Un-princ'e-ly, a. not becoming a prince. Un-prin'-ci-pled,* a. not having good or settle} princip -as. Un-print'-ed, a. not printed or stamped. 31 478 UNP Ux\ T R Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-pris'-on-ed,* a. free from prison. Un-prl-zed,* a. not prized or valued. I n-prc-elaim-ed,* a. not publicly declared. Un-pro-due'-tive, a. not productive or fruitful. Tn-pro-duc'-tive-ness, n. unfruitfulness. Un-pro-fa'-ned,* a not profaned or violated. Un-pro-fes'-sion-al, a. not belonging to a profes- sion. LTn-pro-fT"-cien-cy= n. want of improvement. l7n-prof'-it-a-hle, a. producing no profit. Un-prof'-it-a-ble-ness, n. uselessness. Un-prof'-it-a-bly, ad. without profit, or use. tJn-p/oP-it-ed, a. not having mode gain. Un-pro-hib'-it-ed, a. not forbid, allowable. L'n-pro-jeet'-ed, a. not projected or planned. Un-pro-iif'-ie, a. not prolific, unfruitful. Un-prom'-is-ed,* a. not promised, not engaged. Un-prom'-is-ing, a. not affoiding prospect of suc- cess or good. Un-promp t'-ed, a. not prompted or incited. tin-pro -no unce-a-ble, a. that cannot be pro- nounced. Un-pro-nounc'-ed,* a. not pronounced. Un-prop', d. t . to remove a prop Oom. Un-pro-phet'-ic, a. not predicting what is to come. Un-pro-pr"-tious, a. not favorable. lTn-pro-pi"-tious-ly. ad. unfavorably, unkindly. Un-pro-por-tion-ate, a. wanting proportion. Un-pro-por-tion-ed,* a not suitable. IFn-pro-po'-sed,* a. not proposed. Un-prop'-ped,* a. not supported by props. Un-pros'-per-ous, a. not successful. Un-pros'-per-ous-ly, ad. unsuccessfully. Un-pros'-per-ous-ness, n. want of success. Un-pras'-ti-tu-ted, a. not prostituted or debased. ITn-pro-tect'-ed, a. not protected or countenanced. | Un-reach-ed,* a. not reached, not attained to. Un-punc'-tu al, a. not punctual, not exact. Un-pune-tu-al'-i-ty, n. want of punctuality. Un-pun'-ish-ed,* a. not punished. Un-pun'-ish-ing. a. not inllicting punishment Un-pur'-chas-ed,* a. not purchased. • Un-purg'-ed,* a. not purged, not cleansed. Un-pu'-ri-fi-ed,* a. nor purified or refined. Ur -pur'-pos-ed,* a. not intended. Un pur-su-ed,* a. not pursued, not followed. Un-pu'-tre-fl-ed,* a. not corrupted, sound. Un-quafT-ed,* a. not quaffed or drank. Un-qual'-i-£i-ed,* a. not qualified, unfit. Un-qual'-i-fy, v. t. to divest of qualifications Un-queen, v. t. to dethrone as a female. Un-quell'-ed,* a. not appeased, not subdued. Un-queneh'-a-ble, a. not to he extinguished. Un-quench'-a-ble-ness, n. quality of being in- extinguishable. Un-quench'-ed,* a. not quenched. Un-qucs'-tion-a-ble, a. that is not to be doubted. Un-ques'-tion-a-bly, ad. beyond all doubt. Un-qucs-tion-ed,*a.not interrogated, noi doubted. Un-ques'-tion-ing, a. not doubting or hesitating Un-quick'-en-ed,* a. not animated. Un-qui'-et, a. uneasy, restless, agitated. Un-qui'-et-l3 r , ad. without rest, uneasily. Un-qul'-et-ness, n. restlessness, disquietude. Un-rack'-ed,* a. not racked, not poured off Un-ra'-ked,* a. not raked. Un-ran'-sack-ed,* a. not plundered. Un-ran'-som-ed,* a. not ransomed, not redeemed Un-rav'-el, v. t. to disentangle, to explain. Un-rav'-el-ed,* p. disentangled. Un-rav'-d-meit, n. development of a plot. Un-ra'-zor-ed,* a. not shaven. TJn-pro-tract'-ed, a. not drawn out in length. Un-pro'v-ed,* a. not proved, not tried. Un-pro-vide, v. I. to unfnrnish. Un-pro-vl-ded, p. divested of qualifications ; a. not furnished, misapplied. Un-pro-vi*'-ion-ed,* a. not provisioned. Un-pro-vj'-ked,* a. not provoked, not vexed. TJn-nro-vo-king, a. giving no provocation. T7n-prun'-ed,* a. not pruned, not lopped. Un-pub'-lic, a. not public, private. [known. Un-pub'-lish-ed,* a. not published, not made Un-reud', a. not read, untaught Un-re«d'-i-ness, n. want of preparation. I T n-re^d'-y, a. not prepared, not prompt Hn-re'-al, a. not real, unsubstantial, vain LFn-re-al'-i-ty, n. want of reality. Un-rca-son-a-ble, a. not reasonable, unjust. Un-rea-^on-a-ble-ness, n. quality of not being reasonable. Un-rea-soft-a-bly, ad. immoderately, unjustly. Un-rea-son-ed,* a. not reasoned. Un-reave, v. t. to unwind ; see Unreeve. UN1I UNR 479 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un-reav-ed,* p. disentangled. Un-re-ba'-ted, a. not blunted. Un-re-bfi-ka-ble, a. not blamable. Un-re-eeiv-ed,* a. not received, not admitted. Un-reck'-on-ed,* a. not enumerated. Un-re-claim-a-ble, a. that cannot be reclaimed. Un-re-elaim-ed,*ft. not reclaimed, wild, vicious. Un-rec'-om-pens-ed,* a. not rewarded. Un-rec-on-cl-la-ble, a. no: reconcilable. Un-ree-on-cl-led,* a. not reconciled. Un-re-eord'-ed, a. not registered. Un-re-count'-ed, a. not related or told. Un-re-eov-er-a-ble, a. that cannot be recovered. Un-re-cov-er-ed,* a. not regained. . Un-re-deem-a-ble, a. that cannot be redeemed. tJn-re-deem-ed,* a. not redeemed or ransomed. Un-re-dress'-ed,* a. not redressed, not relieved. Un-re-dn'-ced,* n. not reduced or lessened. Un-re-du'-ci-blc, a. that cannot be reduced. Un-reeve, v. t. to take a rope from a block, &c. Un-reev-ed,* p. loosed from a block. Un-re-fl-ned,* a. not refined or purified, ifn-re-fbrm'-a-hle, a. that cannot be reformed. Un-rc-form-ed,*a. not reformed, not amended. Un-re fraet'-ed, a. not refracted. [ted. ITn-re-fresIi'-ed,* a. not refreshed, not invigora- Un-re-fresh'-ing, a. not affording refreshment. Un-re-gard-ed, a. not heeded, neglected. CJn-re-gard-ful, a. heedless, neglectful. Un-re-gen'-e-ra-cy, n. state of being unrenewed. Un-re-gen'-e-rate, a. not regenerated. Un-reg'-is-ter-ed,*.rz. not entered in a register. Un-reg'-u-la-ted, a. not reduced to order. Un-rein-ed,* a. not restrained with reins. Un-re-gret'-ted, a. not regretted or lamented. Un-re-joic'-ing, a. unjoyous, gloomy. Un-re-la'-ted, a. not told, not connected. Un-rel'-a-tive, a. not relative. Un-re-lent'-ing, a. feeling no pity, cruel. Un-re-liev-a-ble, a. admitting of no relief. Un-re-liev-ed,* not relieved or helped. Un-re-mark-a-ble, a. not worthy of notice. Ue-re-mark-ed,* a. not remarked or observed. Un-re-me'-di-a-ble, a. admitting of no remedy. Un-rem'-e-di-ed,* a< not cured or remedied. Un-re-mem'-ber-ed,* a. not remembered. Un-re-rnem'-ber-ing, a. not remembering. Un-re-mit'-ted, a. not remitted, continued. Un-re-mit'-ting, a. continuing unabated. Un-re-mit'-ting-ly, ad. without cessation. Un-re-mb'v-a-ble, a. not removable. Uu-re-mO'v-a-ble-ness, n. stale of being fixed. Un-re-mov-a-blv^, ad. so as not to be removed. TTn-re-inov-ed,* a. not removed, fixed. Un-re-new'-ed,* a. not renewed or regenerated Un-re-paid, a. not compensated. Fn-re-peal-ed,* a. not repealed, not annulled. Un-re-pent'-ing, a. not penitent. Un-re-pJ'-ning, a. not making complaint Un-re-pi'-ning-ly, ad. without murmuring Un-re-plen-ish'-ed,* a. not filled or supplied Un-rep-re-sent'-ed, a. not represented. Un-rc-priev-a-b'e, a. not to be reprieved. Un-re-priev-ed,* a. not reprieved or respited Un-re-proach-a-ble, a. not reproachable. (Jn-re-proach-ed,* a. not upbraided. Un-re-pr6v-a-ble, a. not worthy uf reproof, Un-re-prov-ed,* a. not reproved, not blamed. Un-re-pug'-nant, a. not contrary. Un-re-quest'-ed, a. not asked, not ^clicked. Un-re-qul'-ta-ble, a. not to be requited. Un-re-qui'-ted, a. not recompensed. Un-res'-cu-ed,* a. not freed or delivered. Un-re-aent'-ed, a. not resented. Un-re-serv'e, n. frankness, freedom. Un re-serv-ed,* a. open, frank, candid. Un-re-serv'-ed-ly, ad. with openness pnd candci Un-re-serv ; -ed-ness, n. ingenuous frankness. Un-re-sist'-ed, a. not opposed or witnsiood Un-re-$is./-ing, a. not making resistance. Un-re-sist'-ing-ly, ad. without resistance. Un-re-solv'-a-ble, a. that ca.inot be resolved. Un- re-sol v'-ed,* a. not solved, not determined Un-re-solv'-ing, a. not determining. Un-re-spect'-ed, a. not regarded with respect. Un-res'-pit-ed, a. not respited or relieved. Un-re-spons'-i-ble, a. not responsible. Un-rest'-ing, a. continually in motion. Un-re-sto'-red,* a. not restored. Un-re-strain-a-ble, a. not to be restrained. Un-re-strain-ed,* a. not restrained, licentious Un-re-straint, n. freedom from restraint. Un-re-strict'-ed, a. not limited or confined Un-re-traet'-ed, a. not recalled or recanted 480 UNR UNS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-re-veal-ed,* a. not revealed, not disclosed. TJn-re-veng'-ed,* a. not revenged. Un-re-veng'e-fiil, a not given to revenge. Un-rev'-e-rend, a. not respectful. Un-rev'-e-rent, a. irreverent. Un-re-vers'-ed,* a. not reversed, not repealed. Un-re-vi-sed,* a. not reviewed or corrected. Un-re-vi'-ved,* a. not revived or resuscitated. Un-re-vo'-ked,* a. not recalled. Un-re-ward'-ed, a. not remunerated. Un-rid'-d'le, v. t. to solve or explain. Un-rid'-dled,* p. explained, interpreted. Un-rid'-dler, n. one who explains. Un-rid'-dling, ppr. solving, explaining. TJn-ri-dic'-u-lous, a. not ridiculous. Un-rr'-fled,* a. not rifled, not stripped. Un-rig', v. t. to strip of tackle, to undress. Un-rig'-ged,* p. stripped, undressed.^ Un-rlght-eous, a [unri'chus,] unjust, sinful. Un-rlght-eous-ly, ad. wickedly, sinfully. Un-rfght-eous-ness, n. wickedness, injustice Un-right-ful, a. not right, not just, wrong Un-ring', v. t. to deprive of a ring or rings. Un-ripe, a. not ripe, immature. Un-ri-pen-ed,* a. not ripened, not matured. Un-rlps-.ness, n. want of maturity. Un-ri'-val-ed,* a. having no rival or equal. Un-riv'-et, t. i. to loose from a rivet. Un-riv'-et-ed, a. loosed from rivets. TJn-nv'-et-ing, ppr. loosening from rivets. TJn-robe, v. t. to strip of robes, to disrobe. TJn-ro'-bed,*^ divested of robes, disrobed. Un-ro'-bing, ppr. stripping of robes or dress. Un-roll, v. t. to open a roll, to display. Un-roll-ed,* p. opened, displayed. Un-roll-ing, ppr. opening, displaying. Un-ro-man'-tic, a. not romantic. Un-rooP, v. t. to strip of the roof, uncover. TJn-roof '-ed,* p. stripped of the roof. TJn-roof '-ing, ppr. stripping of the roof. TJn-roost'-ed, a. driven from the roost. Un-root', v. t. to tear up by the roots. TJn-root'-ed, p. torn ur> by the roots. Un-rough, a. [unruP,] not rough, smooth. TJn-round'-ed, a. not made ^ouud. Un-rout'-ed, a. not thrown into disorder. Un-roy'-al, a. not royal, not princely. Un-ruf'-fie, v. i. to cease from commotion. Un-ruf '-fled,* a. calm, not agitated. Un-rul-ed,* a. not ruled or governed. Un-ru'-li-ness, n. disregard of restraint. Un-ru'-ly, a. ungovernable, licentious. Un-ru'-min-a-ted, a. not well chewed. Un-rum'-ple, v. t. to free from rumples. Un-rum'-pled,* p. freed from rumples. Un-sad'-den, v. t. to dispel sadness. Un-sad'-dle, v. L to take a saddle from. Un-sad'-dled,* p. stripped of a saddle; a. nsf saddled. Un-safe, a. not free from danger, hazardous. Un-safe-ly, ad, not safely, dangerously. Un-safe-ty, n. danger, hazard, peril. Un-said, p. and pp. [unsed',1 not mentioned Un-saint, v. t. to deprive of saintship Un-saint-ed, p. deprived of saintship Un-sa'-]a-ble, a. not finding a quick sale Un-sa'-la-ble-ness, n. dullness of sale Un-salt'-ed, a. not salted, fresh. Un-sa-lu'-ted, a. not greeted. Un-sanc'-ti-fl-ed,* a. unholy. Un-sanc'-tion-ed,* a. not sa ic* ioned, not ratified Un-sa'-ted, a. not sated, n satisfied. Un-sa'-tia-ble, a. insatia! h. [use the latter.] Un-sat-is-fae'-tion, n. dissatisfaction. Un-sat-is-fac'-to-n-ly, ad. so as not to satisfy. Un-sat-is-fac'-to-ri-ness, n. failure to satisfy. Un-sat-is-fac'-to-ry, a. no affording satisfaction. Un-sat'-is-fl-a-ble, a. that cannot be satisfied. Un-sat'-is-fl-ed,* a. not satisfied, discontented, Un-sat'-is-f y-ing, a. not giving satisfaction. Un-sat'-u-rated, a. not saturated. Un-sa'-ved,* a. not saved, lost. Un-sa'-vor-i-ly, ad. so as to disgust. Un-sa'-vor-i-ness, n. a bad taste, or smell. Un-sa'-vor-y, a. tasteless, insipid, disgustful. Un-say, v. t. p. and pp. unsaid ; to recall, recant Un-sca'-ly, a. having no scales. Un-scan'-ned,* a. not measured or computed Un-sca'-red,* a. not scared or frightened Un-s car-red,* a. not marked with scars. Un-scat'-ter-ed,* a. not dispersed. Un-scho-las'-tic, a. not bred to literature. Un-school'-ed,* a. untaught, unlearned. « Un-scl-en-tif '-ic, a. not according to science. UNS UNS 481 book, dove, lull, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, Chou. Un-sci-en-tif'-ic-al-ly, ad. in a manner not ac- cording to rules of science. Un-scin'-til-la-ting, a. not sparkling. Un-scorch'-ed,* a. not scorched. Un-sco'-ri-fl-ed, * a. not converted into dross. Un-scour'-ed,* a. not scoured or cleaned. Un-scratch'-ed,* a. not scratched. Un-screen-ed,* a. not sheltered, unprotected. Un-serew', v. t. to loose from fastening by screws. Un-screw-ed,* p. loosed from screws. Un-screw'-ing, ppr. drawing screws from. IJn-scrip'-tur-al, cu not agreeable to Scripture. Un-scrip'-tur-al-ly, ad. in a manner contrary to the Scriptures. Un-scru'-pu-lous, a. having no scruples, [ness. Un-scru'-pu-lous-ness, n. want of scrupulous- Un-seal, v. t. to open what is sealed. Un-seal-ed,* p. opened ; a. not sealed. Un-seal-ing, ppr. breaking the seal of. tin-seam, v. i. to rip open a seam. \Jn-seam-ed,* p. ripped open. Un-se/zrch'-able, a. that cannot be explored, mysterious. Un-search'-a-ble-ness, a. quality of being un- searchable. Un-search'-a-bly, ad. so as to be unsearchable. tJn-search'-ed,* i. not searched, not examined. Un-sea-son-a-ble, a. untimely, unfit. Un-sea-son-a-ble-ness, n. untimeliness. Un-sea-son-a-bly, ad. not in due season. Un-sea-son-ed,* a. not salted, not dried, not in- tJn-seat, v. t. to throw from a seat. [ured. Un-seat-ed, pp. thrown fr^m a seat ; a. not set- tled, not seated. Un-sea-wor-Chy, a. not fit for a voyage. TJn-sec'-ond-ed, a. not seconded, not supported. Mn-se'-cret, a. not secret, not trusty. Un-see'-u-lar-ize, v. t. to detach from earthly things. Un-sec'-u-lar-iz-ed,* p. alienated from the world. Un-se-cure, a. not secure or safe. Un-se-du'-ced,* a. not seduced or drawn aside. Un-see'-ing, a. wanting the faculty of sight. Cn-seem-li-ness, n. uncomeliness, indecorum. Un-seem-ly, a. unbecoming, improper. Un-seon, a. not seen, invisible. f Ja-Beiz-ed* a. not seized, not possessed Un-se-lect'-ed, a. not separated by choice. Un-self'-ish, a. not self oh, disinterested Un-sent', a. not sent, not dispatched. Un-sep'-a-ra-ted, a. not separated. Un-sep'-ul-cher-ed,* a. having no grave. Un-serv'-ed,* a. not serv T ed. Un-serv'-ice-a-ble, a. not fit for use, not used. Un-serv'-ice-a-ble-ness, n. unfitness for use. Un-serv'-ice-a-bly, ad. without use. Un-set', a. not set, not below the horizon. Un-set'-tle, v. t, to unfix, move, disturb. Un-set'- tied,* p. unfixed, unhinged ; a. not settled, having no inhabitants. Un-set'-tied-ness, n. state of being not established, or of having no inhabitants. Un-sev'-er-ed,* a. not separated. Un-sex', v. t. to alter the sex. Un-shac'-kle, v. t. to loose from shackles. Un-shack'-led,* p. loosed from shackles. Un-shack'-ling, ppr. freeing from shackles. Un-sha'-ded, a. not shaded, not clouded. Un-shad'-ow-ed,* a. not darkened . Un-sha'-ken, a. not shaken, firm, unmoved. Un-sha'-med,* a. not shamed, not abashed. Un-sha'-pen, a. not formed, misshapen. Un-sha'-red,* a. not shared. Un-sheath, ) v. t. to draw from the sheath or Un-sheafhe, > scabbard. Un-shealh-ed,* p. drawn from the sheath. Un-sheaf h-iag, ppr. drawing from the scabbard. - Un-shed', a. not shed, not spilled, not cast. Un-shel-ter-ed,*«. wanting shelter 01 protection. Un-shield-ed, a. not shielded or protected. Un-ship', v. t. to take out of a ship. Un-ship'-ped,* p. removed from a ship. Un-shock'-ed,* a. not shocked, not disgusted. Un-shod', a. not having shoes on. Un-shook, a. not shaken or agitated. Un-shorn, a. not clipped, not shaven, Un-show'-er-ed,* a. not watered by showers. Un-shrink'-ing, a. not shrinking or recoiling. Un-shrunk', a. not shrunk or contracted. Un-shun'-ned,* a. not shunned or avoided Un-shut', a. not shut, unclosed, c r .en. Un-sift'-ed, a. not sifted, unexamined Un-slght-h-ness, n. deformity, ugliness [sight Un-slght-lv, a. deformed, disagreeable * v j ihd 41 482 UNS UNS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-sig'-nal-I-zed,* a. not distinguished. Un-sil'- ver-ed,* a. not covered with silver. Un-sin-cere, a. insincere. Un-sin -ew, v. I. to deprive of strength. Un-sin'-ew-ed,* p. depnved of strength. Un-sing'-ed, a. not singed or scorched. Un-sin"-gled,* a. not singled or separated. Un-sink'-ing, a. not sinking, floating. ITn-sin'-ning, a. having no sin, perfect. Un-sl'-za-ble, a. not being of the proper size. Un-sl'-zed,* a. not sized. Un-skill'-ed,* a. wanting skill or dexterity. TJn-skili'-ful, a wanting skill, awkward. Un-skill'-fiil-ly, ad. awkwardly, clumsily. Un-skill'-ful-ness, n. want of skill or knowledge. Un-slain, a. not slain, not killed. TJn-slak'-ed,* a. not saturated with water. Un-sla'-ked,* a. not quenched, as thirst. Un-sleep-ing, a. ever wakeful, awake. Un-sling', v. t. to loose from slings. Un-slip'-pin;j, a. not liable to slip. Un-slum'-ber-ing, a. never slumbering. Un-smlrch-ed,* a. not soiled or blacked. Un-smo'-ked,* a. not smoked or dried in smoke. Un-smoolh', a. net smooth or even. Un-so'-cia-ble, a not sociable, reserved. Un-so'-eia-bly, ad. with reserve. Un-so'-cial, a. not agreeable in society. TJn-sock'-et, v. t. to take from a socket;. Un-sod'-er, v. t. to separate soder. Un-sod'-er-ed,* p. loosed from soder. TJn-soil'-ed,* a. unstained, unpolluted. TJn-sold, a. not sold. Un-sOl-dier-lIke, ) , , *. llMOl-dier-ly, \ "■ «"«becom.ng a solder. Uu-so-lic'-i-ted, a. not asked or requested. Un-so-lic'-i-tous, a. not solicitous or anxious. Un-sol'-id, a. not solid, not firm or compact. Un-solv'-a-ble, a. that cannot beexpla ned. Un-solv'-ed,* a. not solved, not explained. Un-so-phis'-ti-ca-ied, a. not adulterated Un-sor'-r^w-ed,* a. not lamented. TJn-sort'-ed, a. not sorted, not separated. Un-sought, a. [unsaut',1 not searched for. VJn-soul v. t. to deprive of the soul or mind. Un-sou.-ed,*;?. deprived of the soul. Dn-souinl', a not sound, defective* not solid. Un-sound'-ed, a. not tried by the lead. Un-sound'-ness, n. defectiveness, infirmity. Un-sour'-ed,* a. not sour, not crabbed. Un-sow-ed,* Un-sown, a. not sown, not ecattey- Un-spa'-red,* a. not spared. fed. Un-spa'-ring, a. not sparing, liberal. Un-spa'-ring-ness, n. the quality of being profusa Un-speak, v. t. [see Speak,] to retract, to recant Un-speak -a-ble, a. that cannot be expressed. Un-speak-a-bly, ad. inexpressibly. Un-spec'-i-fl-ed,* a. not particularly mentioned. Un-spe'-cious, a. not plausible. Un-spee'-u-la-tive, a. not ^neoretical. L T n-spent', a. not spent, not wasted or consumed Un-sphere, v.t. to remove from its orb. ♦ ' Un-sphe'-red,* p. removed from its orb Un-spi'-ed,* a. not seen, undiscovered. Un-spilt', a. not spilt or shed. Un-spir'-it, v. t. to depress, to discourage. Un-spir'-it-u-al, a. not spiritual, carnal Un-spir'-it-u-al-Ize, v. t. to deprive of spirituality Un-split', a. not split or divided. Un-spoil'-ed,* a. not ruined. Un-spot'-ted, a. not spotted, not stained, pure. Un-srot'-ted-ness, n. quality of being unstained Un-squa'-red,* a. not squared, not regular. Un-squlre, v. t. to deprive of the title of esquira Un-sta'-ble, a. not firm, not stable, fickle. Un-sta'-ble-ness, n. instability, unfixedness. Un-staid, a. not steady, mutable, fickle. Un-sffiid-ness, n. mutability, fickleness. [eel Un-stain-ed,* a. not stained or dytd, not disgrae-- Un-stamp' ed,* a. ncvi stamped or impressed. Un-stanch -ed,* i. not stanched, not stopped. Un-stare, v. t. to deprive of state or dignity. Un-stat -u-ta-ble, a. not according to statute. Un-stead fast-ness, ) n. instability, want of firm- Un-sted'-fast-ness, \ ne^s, inconstancy. Uhrstead-i-ly , ) ad. inconstantly, with fickleness Un-sted'-di-ly, \ or variation. Un-stead-i-ncss, }n. unstableness, want of firm - Un-sted -di-ness, ) ness, irresolution. Un-stead-y, ) a. not steady, not constant, mute* Un-sted'-dy, > ble, changeable. Un-steep-ed,* u not steeped or soaked* UNS UNT 483 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. t'n-stim'-u-la-ted, a. not excited or spurred. Uii-stim'-u-la-ting, a. not producing excitement. Un-sting', v. t. to disarm of a sting. Un-stint'-ed, a. not stinted, not limited. Un-stlr-red,* a. not stirred, remaining unmoved. Un-stitch', v. t. to pick out the stitches. Un-stitch-ed,* p. loosed from stitches; a. not stitched- Un-stoop'-ing, a. not bending or yielding. Un-stop', v. t. to take a stopple from. 1 Jn-stop'-ped,* p. opened ; a. not stopped. Un-sto'-red,* a. not stored, not supplied. Un-storm'-ed,* a. not stormed, not assaulted. Un-strain-ed,* a. not strained or forced, natural. Un-strait-en-ed,* a. not straitened or distressed. Un-stra'-ti-fl-ed,* a. not being in layers. Un-strength'-en-ed,* a. not strengthened, not sup- ported. Un-string', v. t. to relax, to loose or untie. Un-struck', a* not struck, unaffected. Un-strung', p. relaxed, loosened. Un-stud'-i-ed,* a. not studied or premeditated. Un-stu'-di-ous, a. not studious, not diligent. Un-stufF'-ed,* a. unfilled, not crowded. Un-sub-du'-ed,* a. not conquered. Un-sub'-jeet, a. not subject, not obnoxious. Un-sub-ject'-ed, a. not subjected or subdued. Un-sub-mis'-sive, a. not submissive, disobedient. Un-sub-mit'-ting, a. not submitting or yielding. Un-sub-or'-din-a-ted, a. not suoordinated. (Jn-sub-orn'-ed,* a. not suborned. Un-sub'-si-dl-zed,* a. not subsidized. Un-sub-stan'-tial, a. not substantia], not real. Un-sue-ceed-ed, a. not succeeded or followed. Un-suc-cess'-ful, a. not meeting with success. Un-suc-cess'-ful-ly, ad. without success. Un-sue-cess-ful-ness, n. want of success. Un-suc-cess'-ive, a. not in regular succession. Un-suf'-fe--a-ble, a. not to be borne, intolerable. Un-suf'-fer-a-bly, ad. so as not to be endured. Un-suf'-fer-ing, a. not suffering, not tolerating. Un-suf-fi"-cient, a. insufficient, [we the latter.] Un-sug-ar-ed,* a. [unshug'ard,] not sweetened. Un-suit-o-ble, a. unfit, not adapted. CJn-suit-a-ble-ness, ?*• unfitness. i T n-suit-a-bly, ad. in an unsuitable manner. to-suii-ed, a. not suited, not fitted or adapted. Un-suic-ing, a. not fitting, not becoming. Un-sul'-li-ed,* a. not stain< d, not tarnished. Un-sung', a. not sung, not recited in song. Un-sun'-ned,* a. not exposed to the sun. Un-sup-plant'-ed, a. not overthrown. L'n-sup-pli'-ed,* a. not supplied or furnished. Un-sup-port-a-ble, a. not to be supported. Un-sup-port-a-ble-ness, n. insupportableness Un-sup-port-a-bly, ad. insupportably. Un-sup-port-ed, a. unsustained, not maintained. Un-sup-press'-ed,* a. not subdued. Un-sure, a. not sure or certain. Un-sur-mount'-a-ble, a. not to be overcome. Un-sur-piiss-ed,* a, not exceeded. Un-sus-cept-i-bil'-i-ty, n. want of susceptibility Un-sus-cept'-i-ble, a. not susceptible. Un-sus-pect'-ed, a. not suspected. Un-sus-pect'-ing, a. not suspecting. Un-sus-pi"-c:ous, a. not having suspicion, ttn-s us-pi "-cious-ly, ad. without suspicion. Un-sus-tain-a-bie, a. not to be maintained. Un-sus-tain-ed,* a. not supported or maintained Un-swalhe, v. t. to relieve from a bandage. Un-sway-ed,* a. not swayed, not biased. Un-swear, t\ t. to retract an oath. L'n sweat'-ing, a. not sweating. Un-swept', a. not swept, not brushed. Un-sworn, a. not sworn, not bound by oath Un-sym-met'-rie-al, a. wanting symmetry. Un-sys-tem-at'-ic, a. wanting system. Un-sys'-tern-J-zed,* a. not systemized. Un-tack, v. t. to separate or disjoin. XJn-tac k -ed,* p. loosened from tacks. Un-taint-ed, a. not tainted, sweet, pure. Hn-taint-ed-ness, n. freedom fiom taint, punty. i Un-ta'-km, a. not seized, not swallowed. Un-ta'-ma-ble, a. that cannot be tamed. Un-ta'-rned,* a. not domesticated, or tamed Un-tan"-gle, v. t. to loose from intricacy. Un-tan"-gled,* p. disentangled. ljn-tar-nish-ed,* a. not sullied or stained. ln-tast-ed, a. not tasted, not enjoyed Un-taste-fiil, a. having no taste. ^ Un taste-ful-ly, ad. without taste. Untast-ing, a. not tasting. Un-taught, a. [untaut',] not learned or mslructo*! Un-tax'-ed,* a. not taxed, not accused. 434 UNT UNT Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Tn-teach, v. t. p. and pp. untaught ; to cause to forget. Vn-teach-a-ble, a. that cannot be instructed. Un-teach-a-ble-ness, n. indocility. Un-teem-ing, a. not producing young. ln-tem'-per-ed,* a. not duly mixed. Cn-tempt'-ed, a. not tempted or enticed. Un-ten'-a-ble, a. not capable of defense. L~n-ten'-ant-a-ble, a. not fit to be :: aabited. Ta-ten'-ant-ed, a. having no tenar c. Ua-tend'-ed, a. being without attendance. t'i> ;3n'-der, a. wanting tenderness or pity. Ua-ten'-der-ed,* a. not tendered, not proffered. Ua-tent', v. t. to drive from a tent. Un-tent'-ed, a. driven from a tent, t7n-ter'-ri-fi-ed,* a. not. terrified or daunted. Un-test'-ed, a. not tried by a standard l T n-thank'-ed,* a. not repaid by thanks. Un-thank'-ful, a. not grateful. T. n-thank'-ful-ly, ad. ungratefully. Un-thank'-fiil-ness, n. ingratitude. Un-thaw'-ed,* a. not thawed, not dissolved. Un-think', v. t. to dismiss a thought. Cn-think'-ing, a. thoughtless, heedless, rn-think'-ing-ness, n. want of thought. Cn-thorn-y, a. free from thorns. l T n-thought-ful, a. [unthaut'ful,] thoughtless. L T n-thre ;d', v. t to draw out a thread, to loose. Un-threflt-rci-ed,* a. not threatened or menaced. T'a'-thrift, n. a spendthrift, a prodigal. - Ua-thrift'-i-ly, ad. without frugality, or thrift. I a-thrift'-i-ness, n. want of frugality or thrift. Un-thrift'-y, a- prodigal, not thriving. Un-thrl'-ving, a. not increasing in goods. Un-throne, v. t. to dethrone, remove from power. Un-ti'-di-ness, n. want of neatness. Un-tl'-dy, a. not seasonable, not neat and snug. .a- le, / v t to jQQgg ^ a kn t i to unbind. Un-tled,* ) p. loosed as a knot, unbound ; a. Un-tyed,* S not tied, loose, not fastened. Un-til', prep, to the time that. T7n-tlle, v. t. to reaiove tiles from. Un-tl-led,* p. stripped of tiles. L T n-till'-ed,* a. not tilled, not cultivated. Un-tim'-ber-ed,* a. not furnished with timber. Un-tlme-ly, a. unseasonab'e. being out of time Un-tinc'-tur-ed,* a. not tinctured or tinged. Un-ting'-ed,* a. not tinged or stained. Un-ti'-ra-ble, a. that cannot be wearied. Un-tl-red,* a. not wearied, not fatigued. Un-tl'-ring, a. not becoming tired, indefatigabfe* Un-tf-tled,* a. having no title. Un'-to, prep. to. Un-told, a. not told, not related or revealed Un-tomo, v. t. to disinter, take from the grave Un-tomfr-ed,* a. disinterred. Un-tooth'-some, a. not pleasant to the taste. Un-towch'-ed,* a. not touched or hit. Un-to'-ward, a. fro ward, cross, awkward. Un-to'-ward-ly, ad. perversely, waywardly. Un-to'-ward-ness, n. perverseness, frowardness* Un-traee-a-ble, a. that cannot be traced. Un-tra'-ced,* a. no* traced, not marked out Un-track'-ed,* a. not tracked, or traced. Un-tract'-a-ble, a. not docile, or governable. Un-tract'-a-ble-ness, n. wa~t of docility or sub- mission. Un-tract'-a-bly, ad. so as not to be governed Un-tra'-ding, a. not carrying on commerce. Un-train-ed,* a. not trained, not instructed. L T n-tram'-mel-ed,* a. not shackled. Un-trans-fer'-a-ble, a. that cannot be transferrer Un-trans-fer'-red,* a. not assigned or conveyed. Un-trans-la'-tc-ble, a. not to be translated. Un-trans-la'-ted, a. not translated Un-tran^-pa'-rent, a. not transparent. Un-traiiS-po'-*ed,* a. not transposed. CJn-trav'-el-ed,* a. not trodden, not having tra veled. Un-trav'-ers-ed,* a. not traversed or passed over Un-tread', v.t. to tread back. Un-treas'-u-r-ed,* a. not laid up or reposited. TTn-trem'-bling, a. not trembling, firm. Un-tri'-ed,* a. not tried or attempted. Un-trim'-med,* a. no* trimmed, plain Un-trod, > a. not having been trodden os* Un-trod'-den, > passed over. Un-troll-ed,* a. not rolled or run along. Un-troub-led',* a. [nntrub'led,] not disturbed Un-true, a. not trup. false, unfaithful. Un-trQ-ly, ad. falsely, deceitfully. Tn-truss', v. t. to loosen from a truss. Un-tmss'-ed,* p^ loosened from a trass UN W U N \V 485 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Un- trust'-i-ness, n. unfaithfulness. Un-trust'-y, a. not faithful, unworthy of trust. Un-truth, n. a falsehood. Un-tuck'-er-ed,* a. having no tucker. Un-tu'-na-ble, a. unmusical, unharmonious. Un-tune, v. t. to put out of tune, to disorder. Un-turn'-ed,* a. not turned, unchanged. Un-tu'-tor-ed,* a. uninstructed, undisciplined. Un-twlne, v. I. to untwist. Un-twI'-ned,* p. untwisted. Un-cw^st', v. I. to separate twisted threads. Un-urg'-ed,* a. not urged or pressed. Un-u-sed,* a. not used, not accustomed. Un-use-fiil, a. serving no good purpose. Un -u-'-su-al, a. rare, infrequent, uncommon. Un-u'-su-al-ly, ad. uncommonly, rarely. Un-u-'-su-al-ness, n. uncommonness, rareness. Un-ut'-ter-a-ble, a. that cannot be uttered. Un-vail, v. t. to throw off a vail, to uncover Un-vail-ed,* p. stripped of a vail. Un-val'-u-ed,* a. not valued, not prized. Un-van'-o^iish-a-ble, a. not to be conquered. Un-va'-ri-a-ble, a. invariable. Un-va'-ri-ed,* a. not diversified or varied. Un-va'-ri-e-ga-ted, a. not diversified. Un-var-nish-ed,* a. not varnished, not adorned. tJn-va'-ry-ing, a. not varying, not changing, Un-veil ; see Unvail. Un-ven'-e-ra-ble, a. not worthy of veneration Un-ven'-ti -la-ted, a. not fanned by the wind. Un-verd'-ant, a. not verdant, not green. Un-vers'-ed,* a. not skilled, unacquainted. Un-vex'-ed,* a. not vexed, unprovoked. Un-vJ'-o-Ia-ted, a. not violated, not injured. Un-vir-tu-ous, a. destitute of virtue, immoral. Un-vis'-ard, v. t. to unmask. Un-vis'-it-ed, a. not visited, unfrequented. Un-vi'-tal, a. not affecting life. Un-vi"-tia-ted, ) a. not rendered corrupt or vi- Un-vi"-cia-ted, ) cious. TJn-vit'-ri-f J-ed,* a. not converted into glass. Un-vol'-a-til-I-zed,* a. not volatilized, Un-vote, v. I. to annul a former vote. Un-vow'-el-ed,* a. having no vowels. Un-voy'-age-a-ble, a. not to be sailed over. Un-vul'-gar, a. not common. Un^va'-kcn-ed,* a. not awakened or roused. Un-wall-ed,* a. not having walls, unfortified. Un-wa'-ri-ly, ad. heedlessly, without caution. Un-wa'-ri-ness, n. want of due caution. Un- war-like, a. not martial, not fir for war. Un-warm-ed,* a. not warmed, not excited. Un-warn-ed,* a. not admonished, not cautioned Un-warp, v. t. to reduce what is warped. Un-warp-ed,* a. not warped, not biased. Un-warp-ing, a. not bending or yielding. Un-war-rant-a-ble, a. not justifiable. Un-war-rant-a-bly, ad. without authority Un- war-ran t-ed, a. not authorized, illegal. Un-wa'-ry, a. not vigilant, not cautious. Un-wash-ed,* ) a. not washed, not cleansed by Un-wash-en, \ water. Un-wast-ed, a. not lavished away, or lost. Un-wast-ing, a. not becoming less by loss. Un-wa-ter-ed,* a. not watered or irrigated. Un-weak-en-ed,* a. not made weaker. Un-wealth'-y, a. not affluent. Un-weap'-on-ed,* a. not armed. Un-wea-ri-ed,* a untired, unfatigued. Un-wea-ri-ed-ly, ad. without fatigue. Un-wea-ri-ed-ness, n. state of being not wearied Un-wea-ry, v. t. to refresh after weariness. Un-wed'-ded, a. not married, separate, single. Un-weed-ed, a. not cleared of weeds. Un-weigh-ed,* a. not weighed, not considered. Un-weigh-ing, a. inconsiderate. Un-wel'-come, a. not welcome, not grateful Un-well', a. not in good health, disordered. Un-w^pt', a. not lamented. Un-wet', a. not wet, dry. Un'-whipt^ 6 ^* \ a - not whi PP ed or corrected. Un-?uhole-sorne, a. not wholesome or healthy. Un-whole-some-ness, n. unhealthiness, insalu^ brity. Un-wield-i-ly, ad. heavily, unmanageably. Un-wield-i-ness, n. heaviness. Un-wield-y, a. heavy, moved with difficulty. Un-will'-ed,* a. not determined by the will. Un-will'-ing, a. not willing, reluctant. Un-wilF-ing-ly, ad. with reluctance. Un-will'-ing-ness, n. lothness, reluctanca Un-wlnd, v. t. p. and pp unwound ; to wine, eff to untwist. 41* 486 UPB CPW Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Un-wl'-ped,* a. not wiped, not cleaned. Un-wlse, a. not wise, indiscreet, imprudent. Un-wise-ly, ad. imprudently, injudiciously. Un-wish'-ed,* a. not wished, not desired. Un-wi [h-draw'-ing, a. not withdrawing. Un-wiCh'-er-ed,* a. not withered or faded. Un-wi th-er-ing, a. not liable to witner. Un-with-stood, a. not opposed, not resisted. Un-wit'-ness-ed,* a. not witnessed. Un-wit'-ti-ly, ad. without wit. Un-wit'-tiug-ly, ad. ignorantly. Un-wit'-ty, a. destitute of wit. Un-wo-man, v. t. to deprive of feminine qualities. Un-wo-man-ed,* p. deprived of feminine qualities. Un-wo-man-ly, a. unbecoming a woman. Un-wont-ed, a. unaccustomed, uncommon. Un-w6nt-ed-ness, n. want of familiarity, rareness. Un-woo'-ed,* a. not wooed or courted. Un-v-\>rk-ing, a. living without work. Un-worn, a. not worn, not impaired. Un-wftr-ship-ed,* a. not worshiped or adored. Un-w r dr-ship-ing, a. habitually neglecting wor- ship. Un-wor-fhi-ly, ad. not according to desert. Un-wor-thi-ness, n. want of worth or merit. Un-wor-fhy, a. undeserving. Un-wound', a. w T ound off, untwisted. Un-wound'-ed, a. not wounded, unhurt. Un-w>rap ; , v. t. to open what is wrapped. Un-wrap'-ped,* p. opened, unfolded. Un-wreaTh, v. t. to untwist, to untwine, Un-tureaih-ed,* p. untwisted, unbound. Un-wrin'-kle, v. t. to reduce to a smooth state. Un-u>rin'-kled,* p. made smooth. Ua-writ'-ten, a. not written, oral, verbal. Un-7/jro ught, a. [un'raut,] not wrought or manu- factured. Un-wrung', a. not wrung or pinched. Un-yield-ed, a. not yielded, not surrendered. Un-yield-ing, a. not pliant, stubborn. Un-yoke, v. t. to loose from a yoke. Un-yo'-ked,* p. loosed from f. yoke. Un-zo'-ned,* a. not bound with a girdle. Up, ad. aloft, out of bed, above the horizon. Up-bear, v. t. p. upbore ; pp. upborne ; to raise aloft, lift, sustain. JJp-Draid, v. t. to reproach, twit, rebuke. Up-braid-er, n. one who reproaches. Up-braid-ing, pjrr. twitting, reproaching. Up-braid-ing-ly, ad. with reproach. Up'-cast, a. thrown upwards. Up'-cast, n. a throw or cast at bowds. Up-held', p. of Uphold; sustained. Up'-hill, a. acclivous, difficult, laborious. Up -hold, v. t. p. and pp. upheld ; to Uft, elevate^ support, maintain. Up-hdld-er, re. one who sustains. Up-hol-ster-er, n. one who supplies beds, &c. Up-hol-ster-y, n. things furnished by upholsterer* Up'-land, 7i. high land, as opposed to intervals. Up'-land, a. higher, pertaining to high lands. Up-land'-ish, a. pertaining to hills. Up-lift', v. t. to raise aloft, to elevate. Up-lift'-ed, p. raised, lifted, elevated. Up-on', prep, resting on, near to, in. Up'-per, a. higher in place, super'or. Up'-per-most, a. highest in place or rank. Up-raise, v. t. to raise or exalt. Up-rais-ed,* p. lifted, elevaced. Up-right, a. erect, perpendicular, j-ist, honesL Up'-rlght, n. something erect, an e evation. Up-rlght-ly, ad. with honesty and megrity. Up-rlght-ness, n. perpendicularity, honesty. Up-rise, v. i. p. uprose ; pp. uprisei; ; to rise, to ascend, to mount upwards. Up-ri'-sing, ppr. rising, ascending. Up-ri'-sing, re. the act of rising. Up'-rOar, n. great noise and tumult, clamof Up-roll, v. t. to roll up. Up-roll-ed,* p. rolled up. Uo-root, v. t. to root up, to extirpate. Up-root-ing, ppr. tearing up by the roots. Fp-rouVe, v. t. to rouse from sleep. Up-rou*'-ed,* p. awakened, roused. Up-set', v. t. to overturn, to overset. Up'-shot, n. final issue, conclusion, event Up-spring', v. L to spring up. Up-stand', v. L to stand erect. Up-start, v. i. to spring up suddenly. Up'-start, n. one who ?uddenly rkes to wealth, Up-stay, v. t. to support, sustain, uphold. Up-turn', v. I. to turn up, to furrow. Up'- ward, a. directed higher, ascending. Up'-ward,Up'-wards,ad. towards a higher place USE U VE 48? book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Up-whTrl', v. i. or t. to rise or raise in a whirling direciion. Up-wlnd, v. t. to wind up. l|-ra'-ni-um, n. a metal recently discovered. IJ-ran-ol'-o-gy, n. a description of the heavens. Ur-bane, a. civil, courteous, polite. Ur-ban'-i-ty, n. politeness, courteo usness, civility. UV-ban-Ize, v. t. to render civil and polite. Ur'-ban-i-zed,* p. rendered courteous. Ur'-ce-o-late, a. shaped like a pitcher. Ur'-chin, n. a hedge hog, a child. Ij/-re-ter, n. the urinary tube. Urge, v. t. to press, solicit, importune. Urg'-ed,* p. pressed, impelled. Urg'-en-cy, n. a pressure of difficulty. Urg'-ent, a. pressing, difficult, earnest. Urg'-ent-ly, ad. with earnestness, vehemently. Urg'-ing, ppr. pressing, impelling. I[-rim ; see Thummim. l£'-rin-al, n. a vessel for urine. ty-rin-a-ry, a. pertaining to urine. ty'-rin-a-tive, a. provoking urine. IJ'-rin-a-tor, n. a diver for pearls. IX'-rine, n. a fluid secreted by the kidneys. TJ'-rin-ous, a. partaking of or like urine. Urn, n. a vessel, a kind of vase for water or ashes. Ur'-sa, n. the bear, a constellation. Ur'-sa-form, a. like a bear in shape. W-sine, a. pertaining to bears. tl'-rus, Ure, n. the wild bull. Us, pron. objective case of We. ty'-sage, n. treatment, use, custom. \|'-$ance, n. use, interest of money, time given for payment of bills of exchange. t£se, n. act. of handling or employing, employ- ment, utility, practice, custom, interest. l£se, v. t. to employ, handle, consume, accustom, treat, practice customarily. TJ-sed,* p. handled, employed. 5Jse-ful, a. serviceable, profitable. IXse-fiil-ly, ad. with profit or advantage. ijse-ial-ness, n. conduciveness to a valuable end, profitableness. TJse-less, a. having no use, unserviceable. Xjse-less-ly, ad. without profit or advantage. tjse-less-ness, n. unserviceableness. tj'-ser, n. one who uses or employs. Ush'-er, n. an underteacher, an introducer. Ush'-er, v. t. to introduce, to forerun. Ush'-er-ed,* p. introduced. Ush'-er-ing, pj/r. introducing, forerunning Us'-que-baug7/, n. a compound distilled spirit. Us'-tion, n. act of burning. Us-to'-ri-ous, a. having the qualities of burning. (Js-tu-la'-tion, n. act of burning or searing, a roasting as of metals. T J'-su,-a], a. customary, common, frequent, ij'-su-al-ly, ad. customarily, commonly. l£'-su-al-ness, n. commonness, frequency. l[-su-cap'-tion, n. prescription, l^'-su-fruct, n. temporary use and enjoyment. IJ-su-fruct'-u-a-ry^. one who has temporary us© l['-sur-er, n. one who practices usury. It-su'-ri-ous, a. partaking of usury, l^-su'-ri-ous-ly, ad. with usury. IJ-su'-ri-ous-ness, n. the qualityof being usurious. t[-surp', v. t. to seize and hold possession by w 7 rong. IJ-sur-pa'-tion, n. illegal seizure and possession U-surp'-ed,* p. occupied without right. IX-surp'-ing, ppr. taking possession by force. IJ-surp'-iiig-ly, ad. by usurpation. T£'-su-ry, n. illegal interest, l^-ten'-sil, n. an instrument a tool. l£'-ter-Ine, a. uterine brother or sister, is one bom of the same mother, by a different father. l[-til'-i-ty, n. usefulness, profit. Ut'-most, a. being extreme, greatest, highest. Ut'-most, n. the most that car be. IX-to'-pi-an, a. ideal, chimerical. IJ'-tri-cle, n. a little bag or bladder, a cell. IX-tri€ L -u-lar, a. containing little bladders. Ut'-ter, a. outward, extreme, entire. Ut'-ter, v. t. to speak, pronounce, vend, put in circulation. Ut'-ter-a-ble, a. that may be expressed Ut'-ter-ance, n. pronunciation, expression. I't'-ter-ed,* p. pronounced, spoken. Ut'-ter-er, n. one who pronounces or sends forth. Ut'-ter-ing, ppr. pronouncing, disclosing, selling, Ut'-ter-ly, ad. perfectly, completely. Ut'-ter-most, a. furthest, most remote. Ijt'-ter-most, n. the greatest degree. IJ'-ve-ous, a. resembling a graps 488 VAL VAN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ux-o'-ri-ous, a. submissively fond of a wife. Ux-o'-ri-ous-ly, ad. with silly fondness for a wife. Ux-o'-n-ous-ness, it. connubial dotage. VA'-€AN-CY, n. empty space, a chasm, des- titution of an incumbent, leisure. Va'-cant, a. empty, free, not occupied. Ta —rat j, v. t. r o annul or make void. Va-ca'-tion, n. intermission of business or study. Vac'-il-lan-cy, n, a wavering, fluctuation. Vac'-il-lant, a. wavering, inconstant. Vac'-il-late, v. i. to waver, to reel. Vac-il-la'-tion, n. a wavering, unsteadiness. Vac'-cin-ate, v. t. to inoculate with cow-pox. Vac-cin-a'-tion, n. act of inoculating with cow- Vae'-cine, a. pertaining to cows. [pox. Vac-u-a'-tion, n. evacuation. Va-cu'-i-ty, n. emptiness, space void of matter. Vac'-u-ous, a. empty, void, unfilled. Vac'-u-um, n. a void, space void of matter. Va-de-me'-eum, n. a book to be carried about. Vag'-a-bond, n. a vagrant ; a. strolling. Vag'-a-bond-ry, n, a state of wandering. Va-ga'-ry, n. a wild freak, a whim. Vag'-i-nal, a. pertaining to a sheath. Vag'-i-nant, a. sheathing, investing the stem. Vag'-in-a-ted, a. sheathed, invested. Vag-in-o-pen'-nous, a, having wings covered with a hard case. Va'-gran-cy, n. a wandering withori a home. Va'-grant, a. wandering, unsettled. Va'-grant, n. an idle wanderer, a vagabond. Vague, a. unsettled, indefinite. Vail, n. a covering to conceal, a mask. Vail, v. t. to cover as the face, to conceal, to mask. Vail-ed,* p. covered, concealed. Vail-ing, ppr. hiding from the sight. Vain, a. conceited, fruitless, ineffectual. Vain-glo'-ri-ous, a. boastful, elated to excess. Vain-glo'-ry, n. empty pride, vanity. Vain-ly, ad. without effect, with empty pride. Vain-ness, n. vanity, ineffectualness. Val'-ance, n. fringes of drapery round the head of a bed. Val'-ance, v. t. to adorn with valance Val'-an-ced,* p. hung with valance. Vale, n. a low ground, a valley. Val-e-dic'-tion, n. a bidding farewell. Val-e-dic'-to-ry, a. bidding farewell. Val-e-dic'-to-ry, n. a farewell address or oration. Val'-en-tlne, n. a choice on Valentine's day. Va-le'-ri-an, n. a medicinal plant. Val'-et, n. a servant attached to the person. Val-e-tu-din-a'-ri-an, ? a. sickly, infirm, seeking Val-e-tu'-din-a-ry, ) health. Val-e-m-din a' ri an ) n ' a P erson of an infirm v^&.^ sickly Tfr ion ' w J ' ) ma weak state Val'-iant, a. bold, brave, courageous. Val'-iant-ly, ad. bravely, boldly. Val'-iant-ness, n. valor, courage, bravery. Val'-id, a. firm, good in law, sound. Va-lid'-i-ty, Val'-id-ness, n. legal force. Val'-id-ly, ad. with legal strength or force. Val-Yse, n. a horseman's case for clothing Val-la'-tion, n. a rampart for defense. Val'-ley, ?i. pi. valleys ; a low place between hills Val'-or, n. coinage, bravery, prowess. Val'-or-ous, a. valiant, brave. Val'-or-ous-ly, ad. with bravery, heroically. Val'-u-a-ble, a. having value or worth, worthy. Val-u-a'-tion, n. act of assessing the value, ap- prizement, value set. Val-u-a'-tor, n. one who values, an apprizer. Val'-ue, n. worth, price, rate, importance. Val'-ue, v. t. to estimate the worth, to rate, to apprize. Val'-u-ed,*^?. rated, estimated, apprized. Val'-u-er, n. one that apprizes or estimates. Val'-u-ing, ppr. setting a price on. Valv'-ate, a. having or resembling a valve Valve, n. a folding door, a lid or cover. Valv'-ed,* a. having valves. Valv'-let, Valv'-ule, n. a little valve. Valv'-u-lar, a. containing valves. Vamp, n. the upper leather of a shoe. Vamp, v. t. to mend, to piece an old thing Vamp'-ed, •* p. pieced, patched, repaired. Vamp'-er, n. one who pieces or repairs. Vamp'-ing, pyr. .piecing, repairing. Vam'-plre, n. a species of large bat. Van, n. front of an army, a wing, a fan. V AR V AU 489 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Van'-dal, n. a man of uncommon ferociousness. Van-daF-ic, a. pertaining to the Vandals, fero- cious. Van'-dal-ism, n. ferocious cruelty and destruc- tion. Van-dyke, n. a small round handkerchief for the neck. Vane, n. a plate that turns and shows the direc- tion of the wind. Vang, n. the web of a feather, a brace. Van'-guard, n. the troops in front of an army. Aa-nil'-la, n. a plant of a fragrant sm II. Van'-ish, v. i. to disappear, to pass away. Van'-ish-ed,* a. having no perceptible existence. Van'-i-ty, n. empty pride, self-conceit, emptiness. Van'-quish, v. t. to conquer, to subdue. Van'-quish-ed,* p. overcome, conquered. Van'-quish-er, n. one who conquers. Van'-quish, n. a disease in sheep. Van'-slre, it. a species of weasel. Vant. Vaunt, v. i. to boast, to brag. Van -age, n. superiority, [gain, profit.] Vant-age-gr und, n. superiority of place. Vap'-id, a. having lost its life, spiritless, dead. Vap'-id-ness, n. flatness, deadness, dullness. Va'-por, n. a fluid rendered aeriform by heat. Va'-por, v. i. or t. to pass off in fumes, to bully. Vap-or-a-bil'-i-ty, n. quality of being vaporable. Vap'-or a-ble, a. that may be converted into va- por. Vap'-or-ate, v. i. to emit vapor, to evaporate. Vap-or-a'-tion, n. act of converting into vapor. Va'-por-bath, n. a bath of vapor. Va'-por-ed,* a. moist, wet with vapors, peevish Va'-por-er, n. a boaster, a braggnrt. Vap-or-if -ie, a. converting into vapor. Va'-por-ing, ppr. boasting, bullying. Va ; -por-ish, a. full of vapors, hypochondriac. Vap-or-i-za'-tion, n. artificial formation of vapor. Vap'-or-ize, v. t. to convert into vapor. Vap'-or-I-zed,* p. converted into vapor. Vap'-or-Iz-ing, ppr. converting into vapor. Va'-por-ous, a. full of vapors, vain, windy. Va'-por-ous-ness, n. fullness of vapors. Va'-pors, n. a disease of debility. Va'-por-y, a. full of vapors, splenetic. Va'-ri-a-ble, a. changeable, inconstant, fickle. Va'-ri-a-ble-ness, n. liableness or aptness to change. Va'-ri-a-bly, ad. changeably, inconstantly. Va'-ri-ance, n, disagreement, dissension. Va-ri-a'-tion, n. a change, difference, turn. | Va'-ri-ed,* p. altered, partially changed. Va'-ri-e-gate, v. t. to diversify externally. Va-ri-e-ga'-tion, n. act of diversifying, diversity Va-n'-e-ty, n. change, difference, different things Va'-ri-o-loid, n. a disease like the small pox. Va'-ri-o-lous, a. pertaining to the small pox. Va'-ri-c us, a. different, changeable, diverse Va'-ri-ou3-ly, ad. in different ways. Viir-let, n. a scoundrel, a rascal. Var-let-ry, n. the crowd, the rabble. Var-nish, n. a viscid glossy liquid. Viir-nish, v. t. to lay varnish on, to give a fair external appearance to. Var-nish-ed,* p. covered with varnish. Var-nish-er, n. one who lays on varnish. Var-nish-ing, ppr. making glossy. Va'-ry, v. t. to alter, change, di\ ersify. Va'-ry-ing, ppr. altering, diversifying. Vas'-cu-lar, a. consisting of or full of vessels. Vas-cu-lar'-i-ty, n. state of being full of vessels* Vas-cu-lif'-er-ous, a. producing vessels or cells. Vase, n. a vessel or the representation of one in architecture. Vas'-sal, Ji. a tenant or feudatory, a slave. Vas'-sal, v. t. to enslave. Vas'-sal-age, n. slavery, bondage. Vas'-sal-ed,* p. reduced to slavery. Vast, a. being of wide extent, immense, great. Vast, n. an empty was^. Vast-a'-tion, n. act of laying waste. Vast-ly, ad. greatly, to an immense degree. Viist-ness, n. immense extent or magnitude. Vat, n. a large vessel or cistern. Vat'-i-can, n. the church of St. Peter's in RomQi also a palace of the Pope. Vat'-i-cide, n. the murderer of a prophet. Va-tic'-i-nal, a. containing prophecy. [ing. Va-tic-i-na'-tion, n. prediction, act of prophes)*- Vault, n. a continued arch, a cellar, cavern, place for the dead, a leap. Vault, v. t. or i. to arch, to leap, to tumble. Vault-ed, p. formed with a vault, arched. 490 VEN YEN Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Vault-er, n. a leaper, a tumbler. Vault-ing, ppr. arching, leaping. Vaunt, Vant, v. i. to boast, to brag. Vaunt, Vant, n. vain boast, ostentation. Vaunt'-er, Vant'-er, n. a vain boaster. Vaunt'-ing, Vant'-ing, ppr. boasting, bragging. Vaunt'-ing-ly, V'ant'-ing-ly, ad. with vain osten- tation. Veal, n. the flesh of a calf killed for the table. Ve-da, n. the body of Hindoo sacred writings. Ve-det ? , Ve-dette, n. a sentinel on horseback. Veer, v. I. or i. to turn, to change direction. Veer-ed,* p. turned, changed in direction. Veer-ing, ppr. turning, changing the course. Veg-e-ta-bil'-i-ty, n. the quality of growth, as a plant. Veg'-e-ta-ble, n. a plant ; a. belonging to plants. Veg'-e-tate, v.i. to sprout, to grow as plants. Veg-e-ta'-tion, n. growth as of plants, plants. Veg'-e-ta-tive, a. growing, having the power of growth. Veg'-e-ta-tive-ness, n. the quality of growing. Ve'-he-mence, n. violence, strength, force. Ve'-he-ment, a. acting with force, furious, earnest. Ve / -he-ment-ly, ad. violently, furiously. Ve'-hi-cie, n. a carriage, means of conveyance. Ve'-hi-cled, a. conveyed in a vehicle. Veil; see Vail. Vein, n. a vessel which returns the blood to the heart, course of metal, current, turn of mind. Vein-ed,* a. full of veins, variegated. Vein-less, a. having no veins. Vein-y, a. full of veins. Ve-lif'-er-ous, a. bearing sails. Vel-le'-i-ty, n. the lowest degree of desire. Vel'-li-cate, v. t. to twitch, to stimulate. Vel-li-ca'-tion, n. act of twitching. Vel'-ium, n. a species of fine parchment. Ve-loc'-i-ty, n. swiftness, celerity, rapidity. Vel'-vet, n. a silk stuff with a fine nap. Vel'-vet, a. like velvet, soft, smooth. Vel'-vet, v. t. to paint velvet. Vel'-vet-ed, a. made of velvet, soft, delicate. Vel-vet-een, n. cloth in imitation of velvet. Vel'-vet -ing, n. the fine shag of velvet. Vel'-vet-y, a made of velvet, soft, delicate. Ve'-nal, a. mercenary, that may be bought. Ve'-nal, a. pertaining to veins* Ve-nal'-i-ty, n. mercenariness* Ve'-na-ry, a. relating to hunting. Ve-nat'-ic, Ve-nat'-ic-al, a. used in hunting. Ve-na'-tion, n. act of hunting. Vend, v. t. to sell, to transfer for money. Vend'-ed, p. sold. Ven-dee', n. the person to whom a thing is sold. Vend'-er, Vend'-or, n. a seller. Vend'-i-ble, a. that may be sold. Vend'-i-ble-ness, n. the quality of being vendible Vend-i"-tion, n. act of selling, sale. Ven-diie, n. auction, public sale to the highest Ven-due-mas-ter, n. an auctioneer. [bidder. Ve-neer, v. t. to inlay with thin pieces of wood Ve-neer, n. thin slices of wood for inlaying. Ve-neer-ed,* p. inlaid. Ve-ncer-mg, ppr. inlaying. w:l":c!SusJ o - actin s b yp oison - Ven-e-ra-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of Ven'-e-ra-ble-ness, \ being venerable. Ven'-e-ra-ble, a. worthy of veneration. Ven'-e-ra-bly, ad. so as to excite reverence. Ven'-e-rate,^;. t. to regard with reverence. Ven-e-ra'-tion, n. the highest degree of reverence. Ven'-e-ra-tor, n. one who venerates. Ve-ne'-re-al, a. relating to sexual intercourse. Ven'-e-ry, n. the pleasure of sexual commerce. Ven'-e-ry, n. the act or exercise of hunting. Ve-ne-sec'-tion, n. act of opening a vein to let blood. Veng'e-ance, n. infliction of pain in return fo? an injury, punishment. Veng'e-ful, a. vindictive, revengeful. Ve'-ni-al, a. pardonable, excusable. Ve'-ni-al-ness, n. state of being excusable. Ven'-i-son, n. the flesh of deer. Ven'-om, n. poison ; v. t. to poison. Ven'-om-ous, a. poisonous, malignant. Ven'-om-ous-ly, ad. poisonously. Ven'-om-ousrness, n. noxiousness to life Ve'-nous, a. contained in a vein or veins Vent, n. a passage for a fluid, utterance, sale. Vent, v. t. to let out, utter, report. Vent'-ail, n. part of a helmet to be lifted up. Vent'-er, n. one who utters or publishes V ER VER 401 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as. thin, fhou. Ven'-ti-duet, n. a passage for air in a building. Ven'-ti-Iate, v. t. to fan, expose to air, winnow. Ven-ti-la'-tion, n. act of fanning or exposing to air. Ven'-ti-la-tor, n. an instrument to expel fool air and introduce pure air. Ven-tos'-i-ty, n. windiness, flatulence. Ven'-tral, a. belonging to the belly. Ven'-tri-ele, n. a cavity in an animal body. Ven'-tri-cous, a. distended, swelled. Ven-tril'-o-fjuism, n. the art or practice of speak- ing, so that the voice seems to come from a distance. Ven tril'-o-quist, n. one who practices ventrilo- quism. Ven-tril' o-quous, a. pertaining to ventriloquism. Ven'-ture, v. t. or i. to expose to hazard, to risk. Ven'-ture, n. a risking, chance, thing hazarded. Ven'-tur-ed,* p. hazarded, put at risk. Ven'-tur-er, n. one who puts to hazard. Ven'-ture-some, ) a. bold, daring, fearless, ad- Ven'-tu-rous< $ venturous. Ven'-tur-ous-ly, ad. daringly, boldly. Ven'-tur-ous-ness, n. daringness, boldness. Ven'-ue, n. a near place or neighborhood. Ve'-nus, n. the goddess of love, a planet. Ve-ra'-cious, a. observant of truth. Ve-rac'-i-ty, n. habitual observance of truth. Ve-ran'-da, n. an open portico. [Oriental.] Verb, n. a part of speech expressing action, com- mand, &c. Verb'-al, a. oral, uttered by the mouth, pertain- ing to verbs. Verb'-al-ly, ad. orally, by words of mouth. Ver-ba'-tim, ad. word for word, literally. Ver-be-ra'-tion, n. act of beating, blows. Verb'-i-age, n. superabundance of words. Ver-bose, a. abounding in words, prolix. Ver-bos'-i-ty, ) n. the use of many words with- Ver-bose-ness, ) out necessity. Ver'-dan-cy, ??. greenness, viridity. [plants. Ver'-dant, a. green, fresh, covered with growing Ver'-de-rer, Ver'-der-or, it. a forest officer in Eng- land. Ver'-diet, n. the determination of a jury in a case submitted to them, decision, judgment. Ver' di-gns, n. rust of copper, acid with copper. Ver'-dure, n. greenness, freshness of vegetation Ver'-du-rous, a. green, covered with green. Verge, n. a rod, a wand, border, Drink. Verge, v. i. to bend downwards, to tend. Verg'-ed,* p. of Verge. Verg'-er, n. a mace-bearer in cathedrals, &c. Verg'-ing, ppr. inclining, tending. Ver'-gou-louse, n. a sort of pear. Ver'-i-fl-a-ble, a. that may be verified. Ver-i-fi-ca'-tion, n. act of proving to be true. Ver'-i-f I-ed,* p. proved to be true Ver'-i-f I-er, n. one that verifies. Ver'-i-f y, v. I. to prove to be true, confirm, fulfill. Ver'-i-f y-ing, ppr. proving to be true, confirming Ver'-i-ly, ad. truly, certainly, confidently. Ver-i-sim'-i-lar, a. having appearance of truth. Ver-i-si-miP-i-tude, n. probability, likelihood. Ver'-i-ta-ble, a. agreeable to fart, true. Ver'-i-ty, n. truth, certainty, reality. Ver'-ju/ee, n. a liquor expressed from wild ap pies, &c. Ver-mi-cel'-li, n.pl. little rolls of paste in cookery. Ver-mic'-u-lar, a. like a worm or its motion. Ver-mi«'-u-late, v. t. to inlay in the form of worma in motion. Ver-mic-u-la'-tion, n. the moving like a worm, or the forming of work like such motion. Ver-m'i-cule, n. a little worm or grub. Ver-mic'-u-Ious, a. full of worms c: .*.-e nem Verm'-i-form, a. having the shape of a worm. Verm'-i-fuge, n. a medicine to expel worms. Ver-mil'-ion, n. cochineal, red sulphurct of mei cury. Ver-mil'-ion, v. t. to dye or tinge with red. Ver-mil'-ion-ed,* p. dyed or tinged red. Verm '-in, 71. all sorts of small destructive ani Verm'-in-ate, v.i. to breed vermin. [mals Verm-in-a'-tion, n. the breeding of vermin. Verm'-in-ous, a. tending to breed vermin. Verm-ip'-a-rous, a. producing worms. Verm-iv'-o-rous, a. feeding on worms. Ver-nac'-u-lar, a. native, belonging to the coun- try of one's birth. Vern'-al, a. belonging to the spring. Vern'-ant, a. green, blooming. Vern-a'-tion, n. disposition of nascent leaves in the bud. 492 VES VIB Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Ve-ron'-i-ca, n. a portrait of our Savior on hand- kercluefs. Ver'-ru-eous, a. warty, full of knobs. Vers'-a-tile, a. turning round, variable. Vers-a-til'-i-ty, n. aptness to change, variableness. Verse, n. in poetry ', a line ; in prose, a short di- vision of a composition. Vers'-ed,* a. well skilled, knowing. Vers'-er, n. a maker of verses. VersM-Stor'-ed," j «• ^ving various colors. Vers-ic'-u-lar, a. pertaining to verses. Vers-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. the act or art of composing verse. Vers'-i-f I-ed,* p. formed into verse. Vers'-i-fi-er, n. one who forms into verse. Vers'-i-f^ - , ti. t. or i. to make verses, to turn into verse. Ver'-sion, n. act of translating, translation. Verst, n. a Russian lineal measure, about three quarters of our mile. Vert, n. whatever is green, a green color. Vert '-ex, n. the crown or top, the zenith. Vert'-i-cal, a. being in the zenith. Vert'-i-cal-ly, ad. in the zenith. Vert'-i-cal-ness, n. state of being vertical. Vert'-i-cil, n. a little whirl in botany. Ver-l ic'-il-late, a. growing in a whirl. Ver-tic'-i-ty, n. power of turning, rotation. Yer-tig'-in-ous, a. giddy, turning. Ver-tig'-in-ous-ness, n. giddiness. Vert'-i-go, n. dizziness, swimming of the head. Ver'-vain, n. a plant or genus of plants. Ver'-y, a. true, real, identical. Ver'-y, ad. in a great degree. Ves'-i-cant, n. a blistering application. Ves'-i-eate, v. t. to blister, to raise little bladders on the skin. Ves-i-ea'-tion, n. the act of raising blisters. Ves'-i-ea-to-ry, n. a blistering plaster. -Jt Ves'-i-cie, n. a little bladder on the skin. Vrsic'"u-lo r iL, \ «• consisting of vesicles, hollow. Ve-sie'-u late, a. full of little bladders. Ves'-per, n. *he evening star, Venus. Ves'-pers, n. pi. the evening sacred service. Ves'-per-tine, a. pertaining to the evening. Ves'-sel, n. a cask or utensil for liquors, a tube a building for navigation. Vest, ti. a garment, an under-garment, a waist coat. Vest, v. t. or i. to clothe, to cover, to descend to Ves'-tal, a. pertaining to Vesta, the goddess oi fire ; pure, chaste. Ves'-tal, n. a virgin consecrated to Vesta. Vest'-ed, p. clothed, covered ; a. fixed, not con* tangent, as rights. Ves'-ti-bule, n. the porch or entrance into a house, Ves'-tige, n. a footstep, a trace, a mark. Vest'-ment, n. a garment, part of dress. Ves'-try, n. a room for vestments in a church, a parochial assembly. Ves'-ture, n. a garment, habit, dress. Ve-su'-vi-an, a. pertaining to Vesuvius. Ve-su'-vi-an, n. a mineral, species of garnet. Vetch, n. a leguminous plant of many varieties. Vetch'-ling, n. a wild plant, a little vetch. Vetch'-y, a. abounding with vetches. Vet'-e-ran, a. long exercised or practiced. Vet'-e-ran, n. one long exercised, an old soldier. Vet-e-ri-na'-ri-an, n. one skilled in diseases of catti!*, horses, &c. Vet'-e-: -na-ry, a. pertaining to the art of heal- ing the diseases of domestic animals. Ve'-to, ii. a forbidding, prohibition. Vex, v. t. to tease, provoke, disquiet. Vex-a'-tion, n. act of irritating, disquiet. Vex-a'-tious, a. provoking, troublesome. Vex-a'-tious-ly, ad. so as to provoke and irritate. Vex-a'-tious-ness, n. state of being vexatious. Vex'-ed,* p. irritated, provoked, fretted. Vex'-er, n. one who vexes or provokes. Vex'-il, n. a flag, the upper petal of a papiliona- ceous flower. Vex'-il-la-ry, n. an ensign or standard-bearer. Vex'-il-la-ry, a. pertaining to a flag. Vi'-a-ble, a. capable of living, as a newborn or premature child. Vl'-al, n. a small glass bottle. Vr'-ands, n. pi. meat dressed, victuals Vl-at'-ic, a. pertaining to a journey. Vi-at'-ie-um, n. provisions lor a journey, [dish Vi'-brate, v. t. or i. to move to and fro, to bran- VI' bra-ting, ppr. moving, brandishing. V IC V I M 493 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin. thou. Vl-hrru'-iion, n. the act of bran; k- g, oscilla- tion, as of a | end u lum. Vl'-bra-to-ry, a. consisting in oscillation. Vie'-ar, n. a substitute, a deputy, a minister. Vie'-ar-age, n. the benefice of a vicar. Vl-ea'-ri-ai, a, belonging to a vicar. Vi-ea'-ri-ate, a. having delegated power. Vl-ea'-ri-ous, a. deputed, acting or suffering for another, substituted. Vi-ca'-n-ous-ly, ad. by substitution. Vie'-ai '-hip, n. the office oi*a vicar. Vice, '.'. a blemish, fault, what is morally wrong, wickedness. Vlee-ad'-mi-ral, ??. the second officer of a fleet. Vice-ad'-mi-rai-ty, n. the office of a vice-admi- ral. Vlce-a -gent, n. one who acts for another. Vice-eon'-sul, n. one acting for the consul. Vlce-ge'-ren-cy, n. the office of a vicegerent. Vlee-ge'-rent, n. an officer acting in place of another. Vic'-e-na-ry, a. indicating the number twenty. Vice-pres'-i-dent, n. an officer next in rank be- low a president. Vice-roy, r . the substitute of a king. Vlce-roy'-al-ty, n. the post of a viceroy. Vlce-roy-ship, n. the office or jurisdiction of a viceroy. VF-ciate, v. t. to injure, impair, invalidate. Vi"-cia-ted, p. injured, corrupted. Vi"-cia-ting, ppr. injuring, rendering defective. Vi"-ci-a'-tion, n. depravation, corruption. Vic'-in-age, n. neighborhood. Vic'-i-nal, a. near, bordering. Vl-cin'-i-ty, n. neighborhood, nearness. VF-eiOus, a. immoral, wicked, lefractory. Vi"-cious-ly, ad. i •morally, wickedly. Vi"-cious-ness, n. corrupt practices, wickedness. Vi-cis'-si-tude, n. regular change, revolution. Vie'-tim, n. a living being sacrificed. Vie'-tor, n. a conqueror, a vanquisher. Vie-to'- ri-ous, a. conquering, superior. [ly. Vie-to'- ri-ous-ly, ad. with conquest, triumphant - Vic'-to-ry, n. conquest, success, superiority. Vie'-tress, n a female that conquers. Vic-tu-al, v. I. fvitl,] to supply with provisions. \ 7 ic-tu-al-ed,*/>. [vit'ld,] furnished with food. 32 Vic-tu-al-er, n. [vit'ler,] one who supplies with provisions, a provision ship. Vic-tii-al-ing-house, n. [vit'ling-house,] a hous? where provisions are prepared. Vio-tu-als, n. pi. [vitls,] food or provisions foi human beings, prepared for the table. Vi-del'-i-cet, ad. : wit, namely, viz. Vie, v. ?'. to attempt to equal, to contend, to Vl-ed, p. of Vie. [strive View, v. t. to see, behold, survey. View, n. sight, survey, prospect. View'-ed,* p. seen, 'beheld, surveyed. View'-er, n. one who sees or examines View'-ing, ppr. surveying, examining. View'-less, a. that cannot be seen. Vig'-il, n. the eve before a holyday. a watch. Vig'-il-ance, n. watchfulness, care, heed. Vig'-il-ant, a. watchful, circumspect. Vig'-ii-ant-ly, ad. with watchfulness. Vig-iu t', Vig-nette, n. an ornament at the be- ginning of a book. Vig'-or, ?i. strength, force, strenuous action. Yig'-or-ous, a. strong, forcible, stout. [tion, Vig'-or-ous-ly, ad. with force or strenuous exor» Vig'-or-ous-ness, ». strenuous exertion, force Vile, a. base, low, worthless, wicked. Vile-ly, ad. basely, shamefully, wickedly. Vlle-ness, n. baseness, wickedness, worthless- Vil'-i-f I-ed,* p. defamed, slandered. [ness. Vil'-i-f I-er, n. one who defames another. Vil'-i-f y, v. t. to debase, defame, revile, abuse. Vill, n. a village, a small collection of houses. Vil'-la, n. a country seat. Vil'-lage, it. a small collection of houses Vil'-lag-er, n. an inhabitant of a village. Vil'-lage-ry, n a district of villages. Vil'-lain, n. : [vil'lan,] a base tenant, a very wicked person. Vil'-lain-age, n. base tenure of lands. Vil'-lain-Ize, v. t. to debase, degrade, defame. Vil'-lain-ous, a. wicked, extremely depraved. ^ Vil'-lain-ous-ly, ad. basely ,infamously,knavishIy. Vil'lain-y, n. extreme depravity or wickedness. Vil-lat'-ie, a. pertaining to a village. Vil'-lous, a. abounding with fine Lairs, nappy, Vim'-i-nal, a. consisting of twigs. Lsteggy. Vl-min'-e-ous, a. made of twigs, 42 494 VI O VIS Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Vl-na -ceous, a, belonging to wine or grapes. Vin'-ci-ble, a. that may be overcome. | ^JSn'-ci-ble-ness, n. state of being conquerable. 'A'in-de'-mi-al, a. belonging to a vintage. Viii-de '-mi-ate, r. ?'. to gather the vintage. Vin-de-mi-a'-tion, ». the act of gathering grapes. Vin-di-ca-bii'-i-ty, n. capacity of being justified. Vin'-di-ea-ble, a. that may be vindicated. Vin'-di-eate, v. t. to justify, defend, ^revenge J Vin-di-ca'-tion, a. justification, defense. Vin'-di-ca-tive, a. tending to vindicate. Vin'-di-ea-tor, ?i. one who vindicates. Vin'-di-ea-to-ry, a. justifying, defending. Vin-dic' tive, a. revengeful, • Vin-die'-tive-ly, ad. revengefully. Vin-die'-tive-ness, h. revengeful disposition. Vine, it. a plant producing grapes. Vlne-dress-er, n. one who cultivates vines. Vlne-fret-ter, n. the aphis or plant louse. Vin'-e-gar, n. the acid of vegetables. Vine-grub, 7i. the puceron or vine-fretter. Vlne-ry, ji. erections for supporting vines. Tine-yard, ) n. a plantation of vines producing Vin'-yard, $ grapes. Vi-nos'-i-ty, n. qualiry of being vinous. Vl'-nous, «. having the qualities of wine. 'V.: --?.ie, n. the produce or harvest of vines. Vint'-a-ger, n. one who gathers the vintage. Vint'-ner, n. a seller or dealer in wines. Vim'-ry, n. a place where wine is sold. Vf-ny, a. belonging to vines. VT-oi, ?i. a stringed musical instrument Vi'-o-la-ble, a. that may be violated. Vl-o-la'-ceous, o. resembling violets. Vf-o-iate, v. t. to break, infringe, injure. Yl-o-la'-tion, n. a breaking, transgression. Vl'-o-la-tor, n. one who violates. Vl'-o-lenee, n. force, fury, vehemence, wrong. VT-o-lent, a. forcible, outrageous, furious. \T-o-lent-ly, ad. with force, vehemently. Vl'-o-let, n. a plant and flower. [fiddle. Vl-o-lin', n. a stringed instrument of music, a Vi-'-o-im-ist, n. one skilled in the violin. Vi-o-iist, n. a player on the violin. [sic. Vi-o-Ion-cel'-lo, n. a stringed instrument of mu- Vi-o-lo'-no, n a double base, a deep toned in- strument Vl-per, n. a serpent, whose bite is venomous. Vl-per-ine, a pertaining to a viper. "Vi'-per-ous, a. like a viper, Venomous. Vl-ra'-go, a. a bold masculine woman, a terma- magant. Vl-re-lay, n. a little poem or song, a roundelay. Vl'-rent, a. green, verdant, fresh. Vlrg'-ate, a. having the shape of a rod. Ylr-gin, n. a maid in her native purity. Vlr'-gin, a. maidenly, unused, pure. VTr'-gin-al, a. belonging to a virgin. Yir'-gin-a!, n. a keyed instrument of one string, jacii and quill to each note. A Ir-gin'-i-an, a. pertaining to Virginia. Vir-gin'-i-ty, 7?. maidenhood. Vlr'-go, ??. the virgin, a sign in the zodiac. Vi-rid'-i-iy, a. greenness, verdure. Vi'-rile, a. manly, belonging to the male ses. Vl-ril'-i-ty, n. manhood, power of procreation* Vlr'-tu, n. a love of the fine arts. Vlr'-in-al, a. effectual, being in substance. Vlr'-ui-al-ly. ad. effectually, in substance. VTr'-tue, n. strength, moral goodness. Vlr-tue-less, a. wanting virtue or efficacy. Vlr-tu-o'-so, 77. one skilled in curiosities. Vlr'-tu-ous, a. morally good, chaste, upright. Vlr'-tu-ous-ly, ad. in a virtuous manner. W-tii-ous-ness, ??. quality of being virtuous. Vir'-u-lence," a. malignity, a wicked temper. Vir'-u-lent, a. malignant, venomous. Vir'-u-lent-ly, ad. malignantly, with rancor Vf-rus, n. foul matter from ulcers. Vis'-age, a. the face, look, countenance. Vis'-ag-ed,* a. having a visage. Vis'-ce-ra, n.pl. the bowels, the intestines. Vis'-ce-ral, a. pertaining to the viscera. Vis'-ce-rate, v. t. to take out the bowels, evisce- Vis'-cid, a. glutinous, adhesive, sticky. [rate Vis-cid'-i-ty, a. glutmousness, tenacity. Vis-cos'-i-ty, Vis'-cous-ness, n. viscidity, sticki- ness. Vis-count, 7!. [vfeount,] a title of nobility next below the earl. [EogJ Vis-count-ess, n. [vi'countess,] a viscount's wife Vis'-cous, a. glutinous, adhesive, clammy. Vise. ??. an engine for griping and holding. Vish'-nu, a Hindoo deity. VIT VOl 495 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, tl.ou. Vis-i-bil'-i-ty, ) n. the state or quality of being Vis -i-ble-ness, ) visible. Vis'-i-ble, a. perceivable by the eye, apparent. Vis'-i-bly, ad. so as to be seen, plainly, clearly. Vis'-ion, n. act of seeing, faculty of sight, a phan- Vis'-ion-a-ry, a. imaginary, not real. [torn. Vis'-ion-a-ry, n. one who forms impracticable schemes. Vis'-it, v. t. to go to see, to inspect, to afflict. Vis'-it, n. act of going to see. Vis'-it-a-ble, a. subject to be visited. Vis'-it-ant, n. one who visits. Vis-it-a'-tion, n. act of visiting, infliction of judg- ments, exhibition of mercy. Vis'-it-ed, p. waited on, inspected. Vis'-it-ing, ppr. going to see, inspecting ; a. au- thorized to visit. Vis'-it-or, n. one who visits, or goes to examine. Vis-it-o'-xi-al, a. belonging to a judicial visitor. Vi'-sor, n. a mask, disguise, concealment. Vl'-sor-ed,* a. wearing a mask, disguised. Vis'-ta, m a prospect through an avenue, or the trees forming it. Vis-u-al, a. belonging to the sight. Vl'-tal, a. pertaining or necessary to life. Vl-tal'-i-ty, n. power of maintaining life. VT-tai-ly, ad. in a manner affecting life. Vl'-tals, n. pi. parts essential to life. Vi"-tiate, v. t. to viciate, injure, corrupt. Vi"-ti-a'-tion, n. depravation, corruption. Vi"-tious ; see Vicious. Vit'-re-ous, a. glassy, resembling glass. Vit'-re-ous -ness, n. state of being glassy Vl-tres'-cence, n. glassiness. Vl-tres'-cent, a. glassy, tending to glass. Vi-tres'-ci-ble, a. that can be vitrified. Vit'-ri-fae'-tion, n. act of converting into glass Vit'-ri-fl-a-ble, a. that may be vitrified. Vit'-n-f I-ed,* p. converted into glass. Vit'-ri-form, a. having the form of glass. Vit'-ri-fy, v. t. or i. to convert into glass, to be- come glass. Vit'-ri-iy-ing, ppr. converting into glass. Vit/-ri-ol, n. copperas, a compound of the acid of sulphur and a metal. Vit-ri-ol'-ic, a. pertaining to vitriol. Vit'-u-line, a. belonging to a calf or to veal. Vi-tu'-pe-rate, v. I. to blame, to censure. Vl-tu-pe-ra'-tion, n. blame, censure. Vl-tu'-pe-ra-tive, a. containing (^ensure. Vl-va'-cious, a. lively, sprightly, brisk, gay. Vi-vac'-i-ty, } n. liveliness, sprightlinoae, Vi-va'-cious-ness, ) activity, animation, Vl'-va-ry, n. a warren for live animals. Viva Voce, by word of mouth. Vives, n. pi. a distemper of horses. Viv'-id, a. lively, bright, active. Viv'-id-ly, ad. with life and spirit, with bright- Viv'-id-ness, n. life, liveliness. [new Vl-vif'-ic, Vl-vif'-Lc-al, a. giving life. Viv'-i-fi-eate, v. t. to give life to, to revive. Viv-i-fi-ea'-tion, n. tlie act of giving life to. Viv'-i-fl-ed,*/>. revived, endued with lifa Viv'-i-fy, v. t. to impart life to, to animate Viv'-i-f y-ing, %pr* eiuiuing with life. Vl-vip'-a-rous, a. producing young alive. Vix'-en, n. a turbulent woman, a scold. Vix'-en-ly, a. having the qualities of a vixen Viz, for videlicit ; to wit, namely. Viz'-ard, n. a mask , v. t. to mask. Viz'-ier, n. the Ottoman prime minister. Vo'-ea-ble, n. a word, term, name, Vo-eab'-u-la-ry, n. a list of words, a dictionary Vo'-cal, a. having a voice, uttered by the mouth Vo-cal'-i-ty, n. quality of being utterable by tho Vo'-cal-Ize, v. t. to make vocal. [voice. Vo'-cal-I-zed,* p. made vocal. VWa'-tion, n. calling, employment, business. Voc'-a-tive, a. calling ; n. the fifth case in the Latin Grammar. Vo-cif '-e-rate, v. i. to cry out with vehemence Vo-cif-e-ra'-tion, n. a bawling, loud outcry. Vo-cif 7 -e-rous, a. noisy, loud, clamorous. Vogue, n. fashion, popular mode, credit. Voice, ru sound uttered by the mouth, a vote. Voic'-ed,* a. fitted to produce sounds. Voic'e-less, a. having no voice or vote. Void, a. empty, unoccupied, destitute Void, 7i. an empty space, emptiness. Void, v. t. to quit, eject, evacuate, annul. Void'-a-ble, a. that may be annulled. Void'-ance, n. act of emptying, evasion, vacancy. Void-ed, p. ejected, evacuated. Void'-er, n one that voids or annuls. 496 VOL VO Y Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Void'-ing, ppr ejecting, quitting, making void. Void'-ness, n. a void state, emptiness. Vo'-lant, a. flying, active, nimble. Voi'-a-tile, a. flying, apt to disperse, lively. Vol-a-til'-i-fy, n. disposition to fly off in vapor, levity, liveliness. Vol'-a-til-Ize, v. t. to cause to exhale or evaporate. Yol'-a-til-I-zed,* p. rendered volatile. Vol-ean'-ic, a. produced by a volcano. Yol'-ean-ist, n. one versed in the phenomena of volcanos, &c. Vol'-can-ize, v. t. to subject to volcanic heat. Vol'-ean-I-zed,*/>. affected by volcanic heat. Yol-ea'-no, *. a mountain emitting fire and lava. Vo'-le-ry, n. a flight of birds, a bird-cage. Yol-i-ta'-tion, n. the act of flying, flight. Yo-li"-tion, .7. act of willing, power to will. VbP-i-tiye, a. having the power to will. V r ol'-ley, n. pi. volleys ; a discharge of small arms at once. Yol'-ley, v. t. to throw out at once. Vol'-ley-ed,* p. disploded, discharged at once. «s Volt, n. a circular tread of a horse, a leap. Vol-ta'-ie a pertaining to Volta, the discoverer of Voltaism. Vol'-ta-ism, n. the science of the chimical -action of metals and liquids, galvanism. Yol-u-bil'-i-ty, n. aptness to roll, fluency of speech. Vol'-u-ble, a. apt to roll, fluent in words. Yol'-u-bly, ad. in a rolling or fluent manner. Vol'-ume, ». a roll, a book, compass. Vol'-um-ed,* a. having the form of a roll. Vo-lu'-min-ous, a. consisting of many rolls or volumes, having written much. Vo-lu min-ous-ly, ad. in many volumes. Yo-lu -min-ous-ness, n. state of being volumin- ous. Vol'-un-ta-ri-ly, ad. of one's own free will. Vol'-nn-ta-ri-ness, n. free will, willingness. Vol'-un-ta-ry, a. acting or proceeding from choice. Vol'-un-ta-ry, n. an air played at will. Vol-un-teer,?i.one who serves by his own choice. Vol-un-teer, a. free, proceeding from choice. Vol-un-teer, v.i. to engage in service voluntarily. Yo-lup'-tu-a-ry, n. one gi ven to luxury. Vo-lup'-tu-ous, a. luxurious, sensual. Vo-lup'-tu-ous-ly, ad luxuriously, sensually Vo-lup'-tu-ous-ness, n. free indulgence of ths appetites. Vol-u-ta'-tion, n. a rolling, a revolving. Vo-lilte, n. a spiral scroll used in building Vo-lu'- tion, n. a spiral shell. Vom'-it, v.i. or i. to eject from the stomach. Vom'-it, n. a medicine that excites vomiting. Vom'-it-ing, n. a casting from the stomach. Vo-mi"-tion, n. act or power of vomiting. Vom'-i-tive, Vom'-it-o-ry, a. causing to vomit* Vo-ra'-cious, a. greedy to eat or devour. Yo-ra'-cious-ly, ad. greedily, ravenously. Vo-ra'-oious-ness, Vo-rac'-i-ty, n. greediness, Vo-rag'-in-ous, a. full of gulfs. Vort'-ex, n. a whirlpool, a whirling motion. Vort'-i-cal, a. having a whirling motion. Vo'-ta-ress, n. a female devoted. Vo'-ta-rist, n. a votary. Vo'-ta-ry, n. one devoted by vow to any service or course of life. Vo'-ta-ry, a. devoted, given up, consecrated. Vote, n. expression of a wish, will, or preference. voice, suffrage in election. Vote, v. i. to express one's mind or will by the voice or by a written ticket, as in elections. Vo'-ter, n. one entitled to vote. Vo'-ting, ppr. giving a vote. Vd-tive, a. given by vow, vowed. Vouch, ». I. to call to witness, declare, affirm, warrant, call to warranty. Vouch, n. warrant, attestation. Vouoh'-ed,*^. called to witness, affirmed. Vouch-ee', n. he who is called in to warrant Voucli'-er, 7?.. one- who gives witness, a paper that confirms any thing. Vouch-safe, v. t. to deign, to condescend. Vouch-saf-ed.* p. permitted to be done, granted. Vouch-safe-ment, n. grant in condescension. Vow, n. a solemn or religious promise. [vote Vow, v. t. or ?'. to consecrate by promise, to do Vow'-ed,* p. promised religiously, devoted. Vow'-?!, n. a simple sound, as o, e, 0. Vow'-el, a. vocal, pertain? 'g to a simple sound Vow'-el-ed,* a. furr.:shed with vowels. Vow'-er, n. one wh > makes a vow \ T ow'-ing, ppr. making a vow. Voy'-age, n. a passing by water WAG WAK 497 book, dove, full, use, €an, chaise, gem, as, thin, (hou. Voy'-age, v. i. to sail or pass by water. Voy'-ag-er, n. one passing by water. Vul'-can, n. the fabled author of smith's work. Vur -gar, a. common, ordinary, mean. Vul'-gar, n. the lowest class of people. Vul'-gar-ism, n. a vulgar expression. Vul-ga i-ty, n. rudeness, grossness of manners, clownishness Vul'-gar-Ize, v. t. to make vulgar. Vul'-gar-ly, ad. commonly, meanly, rudely. Vul'-gate, n. a Latin version of the Bible. Vul'-rio-ra-ble, a. that may be wounded. Vul'-ne-ra-ry, a. useful in curing wounds. VvJ'-pine, a. pertaining to the fox, crafty. Vi ' -tur, Vui'-ture, n. a large fowl, rapacious and carnivorous. Vul'-tur-ine, a. like the vultur, rapacious. W. r AB-BLE, v. i. to move from side to side when turning. Wab-bled,* p. of Wabble. Wacke, Waek'-y, ». a kind of rock. iVad, n. paper, tow, &c. to stop the charge of Wad, Wadd, n. an ore of manganese. [a gun. Wtfd'-ded, a. formed into a wad or mass. Wad'-ding, n. a wad, a soft stuffing. Wad-die, v. i. to walk like a duck. Wad-died,* p. of Waddle. Wad'-dling, ppr. walking like a duck. Wad dling-ly, ad. with avacdlating gait. Wade, v. i. to walk in a substance that yields to the feet. V~ a'-ding, ppr. walking in a soft substance. Wa'-fer, il. a thin cake, a thin Leaf of dried paste for scaling papers. Wa'-fer, t\ t. to seal with a wafer. Waf-fle, 11. a thin cake baked hard and roiled, or a soft indented cake. Waf-fle-i-ron, ft. a utensil for halving waffles. Waft, v. t. to bear through a fluid, water, or air. Waft, n. a floating body, a signal. Waft-ed, p. borne, conveyed. Wailing, ppr. bearing in a buoyant medium. W..g, n a merry droll fellow ** U S* v - '• *° mov 2 cne way and the other. Wage, v. t. to lay a wager, to engage in. Wa'-ged,*^?. laid, deposited, begun. Wa'-ger, n. something laid, a bet. Wa'-ger, v. t. to lay, bet, hazard on a contest Wa'-ger-ed,*p. laid, deposited, pledged Wa'-ger-ing, -ppr. laying, betting. Wa'-ges, n. hire, reward of services. Wag'-ge-ry, n. merriment, sport. Wag'-gish, a. sportive, merry, droll. Wag'-gish-ly^ ad. in sport, with drollery; Wag'-gish-ness, n. sportive merriment. Wag'-gle, v. i. to waddle, move one way orxl the other. [portation. Wag'-on, 7i. a vehicle on four wheels for trans- Wag'-on, v. t. to convey in a wagon. Wag'-on-ed,* p. conveyed in a wagon. Wag'-on-er, n. one who conducts a wagon. Wag'-on-ing, ppr. conveying in a wagon. Wag'-on-ing, n. the business of transporting in wagons. Wag'-tail, 7?. a bird, a species of Motacilla. Waif, H. goods thrown away or having no known owner. Wail, v. i. or I. to weep, lament with outcry. Wail, Wail-ing. n. loud weeping. Wail-ed *j». of Wnil Wall-fill, a. sorrowful, mournful Wain, n. a wagon, a constellation. Waki-rope, n. a cart-rope. Wain-scot, n. a lining of rooms. Wain-scot, v. t. to line with boards. Wain-seot-ed, a. lined with panels. Wfiin-seot-ing, ppr. lining with l»oards. Waist, 7i. the part of the body beiow the r3>s, the middle of a ship. Waist-band, n. the band of breeches, trowscr.**, &c. [coil. Waist-coat, ». a garment to be worn under \[.c Wait, v. L to stay^ at? end, expect, lyatrfa. Wait-er, n. an attending servant, a server. Wait-ing, ppr. staying, attending, serving;* Wait-ing-maid, ? n. an upper wv ant **fcr«j Wait-ing-wo-man, ) attends a laciy. Waive, v. I. to relinquish ; see Wur,e Wake, v. i. or /. to cease to sleep, to awaken. Wake, n. a watch, a feast, a track .r. water Wake-ful, a. unable to sleep, watchfui, '■ 42* 499 WAN WAR Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Wake-ful-ly, ad. in a wakeful manner. Wake-ful-ness, n. indisposition to sleep. Wa'-ken, v. i. or t. to wake, to rouse from sleep. Wa'-ken-ed,* p. roused from sleep. Wa'-ken-er, n. one who rouses from sleep. Wa'-ken-ing, ppr. rousing from sleep. Wake-rob-in, n. a plant. Wa'-king, ppr. rousing from sleep. Wale, n. a rising part in cloth, a stripe. Wa/k, v. i. to go by steps, to move slowly. WaZk, n. act of moving by steps, a gait, a path. WaZk-ed,*> of Walk. WaZk-er, n. one that walks. WaZk-ing, ppr. stepping, conducting one's self. WaZk-ing, n. a moving by steps. Wall, n. a work of brick or stone. Wall, v. t. to inclose with a wall, to defend WaD-creep-er, n. a small bird. Wall-eye, n. a disease in the eye, a gray eye. Wall-fruit, n. fruit, ripened by a wall. Wall-mg, ppr. inclosing with a wail. Wall-ing, n. walls in general. Wal-lop, v.i. to boil with bubbling. Wal-lop-ing, ppr. boiling and heaving. Wal-low, v. i. to roll on the earth, to tumble. Wal-low, n. a roiling or particular walk. Wal-iow-ed, p. of Wallow. Wal-low-ing, n. atl of rolling. W T al-nut, n. a fruit wifh a hard shell. Wal-rus, n. the morse or sea horse. Waltz, n. a dance and a tune. Wamble, v. i. to be disturbed with nausea. Wamp-nm, n. shells or strings of shells used as current money by the Indians. Wan, a. pale and sickly, yellowish. Wand, v. a long slender staff or rod. Wan-der, v. i to rove, to ramble or go astray. W'an-der-er, n. a rover, a rambler. Wan-der-ing, pj/r. roving, ramb'ing. Wan-der-ing, >». a roving, deviation from duty. Wan-der-ing-Iy. ad. in a wandering mariner. Wan-de-mo, ?> a species of baboon in Ceylon. Wane, v. i. to be diminished, to decrease. Wane, a- decline, decrease of the light part of the moon. Wang, n. the jaw or j«uv-bone. Wa'-uiag, ppr. decreasing, declining. Wan-ish, a. somewhat wan. Wan-ly, ad. with a pale sickly look. Wan-ned,* a. made pale. Wan-ness, n. paleness with a cast of yellow. Want, n. need, necessity, deficiency. Want, v. i. or t. to be destitute, fall short, need. Want-age, n. deficiency, what, is wanting. Want-ing, ppr. needing, desiring ; a. absent, de~ Want-less, a. having no want. [ficidvt. Wan ton, a. roving in sport, sportive, placing loosely, licentious. Wan-ton, v. i. to play loosely, be lascivious. Wan-ton-ed,* p. of Wanton. Wan-ton-ly, ad. in a loose licentious manner. Wan-ton-ness, n. sportiveness, lasciviousness. Wap'-per, n. a fish, the smaller species of gud- geon. War, n. open hostility of states, contention. War, v. i. to make or carry on war. War-ble, v. i. to quaver notes, to sing. War-bled,* p. of WaiMe* War-bler, n. a singing bird. War-bles, n. pi. small tumors on a horse's back War-bling, ppr. modulating notes, singing. Ward, n. a watch, custody, district, part of a lock, a person under a guardian. Ward, v. t. or i. to guard, to defend against aS- tack. Ward-en, it. an officer for guarding, a keeper. Ward-er, n. a keeper, a guardian, a truncheon. Ward-robe, n. a place for apparel. Ward-room, n. a room over the gun-room in ships. Ward-ship, n. guardianship. Ware, a. wary, cautious. Ware, v. t. p. wore; to change a ship's coujs*» by turning her stern to the wind. Wares, n. goods, merchandise. Ware-house, n. a store house for merchandise. Ware-house, v. I. to deposit in store. Ware-hous-ed,* p. deposited in a warehouse War-fare, n. military service, conflict. War-hoop, n. a savage yell used in war. Wa'-ri-ly, ad. eautiously, prudently. Wa'-ri-ness, n. cautiousness, foresight. War-like, a. adapted to war, military. Warm, a. having moderate heat, zealous, ardent 1 Wa?m, v. /. or i. to heat moderately. WAS WAT 499 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, thou. Warm-ed,*p. moderately heated. Warm-ing, ppr. heating moderately. Warm-ing-pan, n a pan to warm beds. Warm-ly, ad. with warmth, zealously. Warmth, n. moderate heat, eagerness, ardor. Warn, v. t. to caution, admonish, give notice. Warn-ed,* p. cautioned, admonished. Wam-ing, p^r. cautioning against danger. Warn-ing, n. caution, previous notice. War-of-fice,. n. an office for conducting milita- ry affairs. Warp, n. thread that runs lengthwise in a loom, a rope used in towing. Warp, v. i. or t. to tui n, twist, pervert. Warp-ed,* p. twisted, perverted. Warp-ing, ppr. turning, twisting, perverting War-proof, n. valor tried by war. War-rant, n. a precept for arresting a person, authority, voucher, right. War-rant, v. t. to authorize or justify. War-rant-a-hle, a. justifiable, legal. War-rant-a-hle-nsss, n. quality of being justifi a- War-rant-a-biy, ad. justifiably. [ble. War-ran-ty, n. a covenant of security. War-ren, n. an inclosed place for rabbits. War-ri-or, n. a military man, a brave soldier. Wart, n a hard excrescence on the flesh. Wart-ed, a. covered with little knobs. Wart-y, a. Gvergrown with warts, like a wart. War-worn, a. worn or battered by military ser- vice. Wa'-ry, a. cautious, circumspect, prudent. Was, past tense of the substantive verb. Wash, v. t. to cleanse by the use of water. Wash, n. alluvial matter, a fen, a cosmetic, waste liquor, coat of metal ; in the West In- dies, a mixture of dunder, melassee, water, and scummings. Wash-ball, n. a ball of soap for cleansing. Wash-board, n. a board next the floor, or one on the lop of a boat- Wash- ed,* p. cleansed with water. Wash-er, n. one that washes. Wash-er-wo-man, n. a woman who washes Wash-ing, ppr. cleansing with water, [clothes. Wash '-tub, n.:a tub in which clothes are washed. Wash-pe£ s n.-A vessel in whicli things are washed Wash-y, a. watery, weak. Wasp, n. a genus of insects with a sting, a pe- tulant person. Wasp-ish, a. peevish, petulant, cross, Wasp-ish-ly, ad. in a peevish manner. Wasp-ish-ness, n. petulance, peevishness. Wast, past time, 2d person of the substantive verb. Waste, v. t. or i. to spend, lavish, consume. Waste, a. desolate, wild, uncultivated. Waste, n. desolate ground, destruction. Waste-ful, a. lavish, destructive. Waste-ful-ly, ad. lavishly, with useless expense. Waste-ful-ness, n. useless expense, prodigality. Waste-gate, n. a gate to discharge useless water. Waste-ness, n. a desolate state, solitude, [use. Wast-er, n. one who spends property without Wast-ing, ppr. lavishing, desolating ; a. dimin- ishing. Watch, n. guard, sentinel, pocket time-piece, time of guarding. Watch, v. i. or t. to be awake, to observe, to guard Watch-ed, p. of Watch. Watch-er, n. one who w T atcnes or observes. Watch-fid, a. wakeful, observing, attentive. Watch-fiil -ly, ad. with watchfulness and care. W'atch-ful-ness, n. great care to guard against danger. Watch-house, n. a place for a watch-man. Watch-ing, ppr. guarding, attending the sick. Wa-tch-ing, n. a guarding, inability to sleep.^ Watch-mak-er, n. one who makes watches. Watch-man, n. a night-guard. Watch-tow-er, n. a tower for a sentinel. Watch- word, n. a sentinel's night-word. Wa-ter, n. a transparent fluid, urine, gloss. Wa-ter, v. I. or i. to give or take in water, to if- rigate. Wa'-ter-col-ors, n. colors diluted and mixoc with gum-water. Wa'-ter-course, n. a channel for water. Wa'-ter-eress, n. a smail creeping plant. Wa'-ter-fali, n. a cascade, a cataract Wa'-ter-fowl, n. a fowl that frequents the water Wa'-ter-gru-el, v. food of meal and water. Wa'-ter-man, n. a boatman, a ferryman Wa-ter-mel'-on, n a delicious fruiX 500 W A X WE A Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Wa'-ter-mil! , n. a mill driven by water. Wa'-ter-pot, n. a vessel to hold water. Wa'-ter-proof, a. not admitting water to enter. Wa'-ter-rot, v. t. to rot in water as flax. Wa'-ter-snake, a, a snake that frequents water. Wa'-ter-Spak, v. t. to till the interstices with wa- ter, [sea. Wa'-ter-spout, n. a whirling column of water at Wjif-ter-llght, a. so tight as not to admit water. Wa'-ter-ed,* p. wet, Lrigated. Wa'-ter-i-ness, »-. m oisture, humidity. Wa'-ter-ing, ppr. overflowing, irrigating. Wa'-ter-ing-place, n. a place where people re- sort for mineral water. Wa'-ter-ing-trough, n. a trough for watering cat- Wa'-ter-ish, a. moist, thin. . [tie. Wa'-ter ish-ness, /i. thinness, as of a liquor. Wa'-ter-less, a. destitute of water. Wa'-ter-y, a. resembling water, thin, tasteless, containing water. Wat'-*!**, a. a twig, a hurdle, excrescence. Wat'-tle, v. t. to bind with twigs. Wat'-tled,* p. bound or interwoven with twigs Wat'-tbng, ppr. interweaving with twigs. Waul, v. i. to cry as a t > Wave, n. a moving swell of water, a billow. Wave, v. i. or t. to play loosely, be moved, put off, relinquish, brandish. Wav-ed,* p. put off, brandished, variegated. Wave-less, a. free from waves. Wave-loaf, n. a loaf for a wave-offering, [ing. Wave-of-fer-ing, ??. an offering made with wav- Wa'-ver, v. i. to move to and fro, fluctuate, va- cillate, be unsteady. Wa'-ver-er, 7/. one unsettled in opinions. Wa'-ver-ing, ppr. fluctuating, doubting. Wave-worn, a. worn by waves. Wa'-vmg, ppr. swelling in waves, undulating. Wax, n. a thick tenacious substance. Wax, v. i. p. w r axed ; pp. waxed or waxen ; to grow, to increase. Wax, v. I. to smear or rub with wax. Wax'-can-die, Wax'-light, n. a candle of wax. Wax'-ed,* p. smeared with wax. Wax'-en, pp. made of wax. Wax' ing, ppr. growing, increasing. Wax'-work, n. figures formed of wax. Wax'-y, a. soft like wax, adhesive. Way, n. a road, passage, course of life, means Way-fa-rer, n. a traveler, a passenger. Way-fa-ring, ppr. traveling, journeying. Way-laid, p. of Waylay. Way-lay, v. t. to beset or lie in ambush for. Way-lay-er, n. one who watehes another on g& way. Way-lay-ing, #pr. watching to seize on the road Way-less, a. having no road or path. Way-mark, n. a mark to guide travelers. Vv ay-ward, a. froward, unruly, perverse. Wny-ward-ly, ad. frowardly, perversely. Way-ward-ness, n. frowardness, uaruliness. We, proji. pi. of I; rather a different v.^rd Weak, e. feeble, unfortified, inconclusive. Weak-en, v. (. to make weak, to .enfeeble. Weak-en-ed,* p. made weak, enfeebled. Weak-en-ingj ppr. debilitating, enfeebling Weak-beart-ed, a. of feeble courage. Weak-ling, ?>. a weak person. Weak-ly, ad. in a feeble manner. Weak-ly, a. infirm, not strong m constitution. Weak-noss, n. feebleness, want of strength. Weak-side, n. a foible, defect, infirmity. Weal, n. happiness, prosperity, state. Wealth, n. affluence, riches, opulence. Wealth'-i-iy, ad. richly, with abundance. Wealth'-i-ness, n. state of being affluent. Weclth'-y, a. rich, opulent, affluent. Wean, v. t. to accustom to a want of the breast, to alienate the affections. Wean-ed,*/?. alienated, detached. Wean-ling, n. one newly weaned. Wean-ing, ppr. reconciling to a w T ant of the breast, alienating the affections. Weap'-on, n. an instrument of offense or defense* Wer/n'-on-ed,* a. furnished with arms. Wei7p'-mi-le 3, a. having no weapons. , Wea r, v. t. p. woj e ; pp. worn ; to waste by friction or rubbing, to have on. Wear, v. act of wearing, a dam. Wear-er, n. one who wears. Wea-n-ed.* u' °d, fatigued. Wea-ri-ne a :, a. the state of being weary, fotigu©. Wear-ing, ppr. bearing, diminishing; a. &&*»& ing what is wora. WEE WE L 501 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Wea-ri-stime, a. tiresome, tedious, fatiguing. Wea-ri-some-ly, ad. so as to weary. Wea-ri-some-ness, n. tiresomeness, tediousness. Wea-ry, a. tired, fatigued. Wea-ry, v. t. to tire, t. reduce strength. Wea-ry-ing, ppr. tiring, harassing. Wea-sanH We'- and, n. the windpipe. Wea-sel, /<.. a s ill animal. Weafh'-er, n. state of the air. Weath'-er, v. f. to sail to the windward of. We«fh'-e--ed,* j p. passed on the windward side. YVeflih'-er-beat-en, a. worn by bad weather. Weofh'-er-eock, n. a turning vane on a spire. Weath'-cr-gage, n. that which shows the weather. Wealh'-er-glass ; n. an instrument to show the state of the weather. WeaOi'-er-most, a. farthest to the windward of. iVeafh'-er-wise, a. skillful in foretelling the weather. Weoijh'-er-ii , ppr. sailing to the windward of. Weave, v. t. p. wove : pp. wove, woven ; to unite threads and form cloth. Weav-er, a. one who weaves. Weav-ing, pp*-. forming cloth.by texture. Weav-ing, ?i. the act of making cloth. Web, n. any 'lung woven, o film. Web/*bed,*«. having toes united hy a membrane. Web'-foot-ed, a. having webbed feet, palmiped. Wed, v. t. to marry, to unite closely. Wed'-ded, p. married ; a. closely attached. Wed'-ding, ppr. uniting with in marriage. Wed'-ding, n. a marriage, nuptial festivity. Wedge, n. a pic :e of rental or of wood sloping to an edge for splitting, pr. flinching, sh inking. Wind, ft. a current of air, flatulence. Wind '-age, n. the difference between the diame- ter of a piece and that of a ball. Wind'-bound, a. detcJned by contrary winds. Wind'- fall, n. fruit blown off, unexpected good. Wind'-fiow-er, n. the flower anemony. Wind-gall, n. a tumor on a horse's fetlock. Wind'-gun, n. a gun to be discharged by air. Wind'-i-ness, n t fullness of wind, tempestous^ ness. Witt is, Wind'-lass, n. a cylinder to raise weights. Wind'-mill, n. a mill driven by wind. V, ind'-p;pe, ?i the passage for the breath. Wind'-row, n. a line of hay raked together. Wind'-waru, a. lying towards the wind. Wind'-vvard, 11. the point irom which the wind blows. Wind'-y, a. tempestuous, stormy, puffed. Wind; v. 1. p. and pp. wound ; to turn, twist, blow. Wind-ir.g, ppr. turning, bending, twisting. Wlrid-ing -sheet, n. a street round a corpse. Wm'-dow, n. an opening lor the admission of light. Win'-dovv, v. t. to furnish with windows. Win'-dow-bllnd, ft. a blind to darken rooms. Win'-dow-frame, n. the frame that holds the sashes. Win'-dow-gliiss, n. panes of glass for windows. Wiu'-dow-sash. n. the frame in which glass is Wine, ft. the fermented juice of grapes. [set. Wlne-bib-ber, n. a great drinker of wine. Wine-glass, it. a small glass from which wine is drank. Wine-press, ft. a place where grapes are pressed. Wing, ft. the limb of a fowl,&c. side of an army. Wing, v. t. to furnish or transport with wings. Wing'-ed,* furnished with wings ; a. having wings, swift, fanned with wings Wing'-less, a. having no wings. Wing'-shell, ft. the shell that covers insects' Wing'-y, a. having wings, rapid. [wings. Wink, v. i. to shut and open the eyelids, to con- nive. Wink, ft. a closing of the eyelids, a 1 int. Wink'-ed,* p. of Wink. Wmk'-ing-ly, ad. with the eyes nearly closed. Win'-ner, ft. he that wins. Win'-ning, ppr. gaining ; a. attractive. Win'-now, x>. i. to fan : to separate chaff bywind Win'-now-ed,* p. separated from chaff bywind. Wln'-now-ing, ppr. separating chaff by wind. Win'-ter, ??. the cold season, part of a printing press sustaining the carriage. [winter. Win'-ter, v. i. or t. to pass the winter, to feed \n W T in'-ter- ed,* p. kept through the winter. 43 506 WIT WOL Bar, fall, what, prey, marine, pin, bird, move, Win'-ter-kill, v. t. to kill by means of winter. Win'-ter-kill-ed,* p. killed by the winter. Win'-ter-lodge, n. the hihernacle of a plant. Win'-ter-y, a. suitable to winter, cold. Win-y, a. havinsr the taste of wine. Wipe, v. t. to clean by rubbing, to clear away. Wipe, n. a rub, a stroke, a blow, reproof. Wl'-ped,* p. rubbed, cleaned by rubbing. Wl'-per, n. he or that which wipes. Wl'-ping, ppr. rubbing for cleansing and drying. Wire, n. a thread of metal. [thread. Wire-draw, v. t. to draw into wire, or into a fine Wlre-draw-er, n. one who forms wire by drawing. Wire-drawn, pp. drawn into wire, spun out. Wire-grate, n. a grate to defend against insects. Wire-heel, ft. a defect or disease in the foot of a beast Wire-worm, n. a worm that injures grain. Wl'-ry, a. made of wire, like wire. Wis, v. t. pret. wist ; to know, [ribs.] Wis'-dom, n. the right use of knowledge, choice of good ends and of the best means of obtain- ing them. Wise, a. having wisdom or the power of judg- Wlse, n. a manner or way. [ing correctly. Wlse-a-ere, n. [property, Wiseager, or Wisesay- er,3 a pretender to great wisdom. Wlse-ly, ad. judiciously, prudently, sagaciously. Wish, v. i. to desire or to long for. Wish, n. desire or thing desired. Wish'-ed.* p. desired, longed for. Wish'-er, a. one who wishes. Wish'-ful, a. showing desire, eager. Wish'-ful-ly, ad. with earnest desire. Wisk'-et, n. a basket. Wisp, n. a small bundle of straw or hay. Wist, pret. of Wis. [obs.] Wist'-ful, a. attentive, earnest. Wist'-ful-ly, ad. attentively, earnestly. Wit, 7i. faculty of associating ideas in an unu- sual manner, sense, judgment, a man of genius. Wit, v. t. to know, to understand, [obs.] Witch, v. t. to enchant, charm, bewitch. Witch, n. a woman who practices so r cery. Witrh'-eraft, n. the practice of witches. Witch'-e-ry, n. witchcraft, sorcery. With, prep, by, denoting nearness or means Wilh-all', ad. along with che rest, besides. Wifh-draw', v. i. or i. to draw back, retreat, re* Wilh-draw'-ing, ppr. retiring, recalling. [tire Wifh-draw'-ing-room, n. see Drauing*room. Wifh-draw'-raent, n. a taking back or recalling Wifh-drawn, pp. recalled, taken back. Withe, With, n. a willow twig, a band of twigs. Wi[h'-er, v. i. or t. to fade, decay, perish. Wiih'-er-ed,*p. faded, dried, shrunk. Wifh'-er-ing, ppr. fading, becoming dry. Wi(h-erobs.] Ye, pron. second person plural of Thou. Yea, ad. yes, verily, certainly. Yean, v. i. or t. to bring forth, to lamb. Yean-ed,* p. brought forth. Yean-ling, n. the young of a sheep. Year, n. twelve calendar months. Year -ling, n. a beast a year old. Year-ly, a. annual, coming every year. Year-ly, ad. annually, once a year. Yearn, v. i. to long, to feel earnest desire. Yearn'-ing, ppr. longing. Yearn'-ing, n. strong desire or tenderness. Yeast, n. barm, the froth of malt liquors. Yeast-y, a. frothy, like yeast. Yelk, 77. the yeilew part of an egg. Yell, v. I. to utter a sharp loud outcry. Yell, n. a hideous outcry or scream. Yell'-ing, ppr. crying hideously. Yell'-ing, ti. a hideous cry or howling. Yel'-iow, a. being of a bright, or gold color. Yel'-low, n. a bright color, a gold color. Yel-low-fe'-ver,^. a malignant disease. Yel'-lov. -ish, a. moderately yellow. [ish. Yel/-1 »\v-ish-ness, n. the quality of being yellow- Yel'-low-ness, ti. the quality of being yellow. Yel'-lows, 77. a disease of horses. Yelp, v. i. to bark as a puppy or dog. Yelp'-ed,* p. of Yelp. Yelp'-ing, ppr. barking in a particular manner. Yelp'-ing, n. act of barking. Yeo-man, n. a common man, an officer in Eng- land. Yeo-man-ry, n. the common people. Yerk, v. t. to throw out, to jerk. Yerk'-ed,* p. of Yerk. Yerk'-ing, ppr. throwing, thrusting. Yes, ad. yea, a word that assents or affirms. Yes'-ter-day, n. the day last past Yes ; -ter-nI#7At, n. the night last past. Yet, con. or ad. nevertheless, however, besides Yew, ti. an evergreen tree. Yex, 7i. hiccough. Yield, v. t.or i. to produce, afford, give up. Yield-ing, ppr. affording, producing, surrender- Yield -ing-ly, ad. with compliance., [ing. Yield-ing-ness, n. quality of yielding. Yoke, n. an instrument to connect oxen for work, bondage, a pair, a^couple. Yoke, v. i. to connect for work, to unite. Yo'-ked,* p. confined in a yoke, united. Yoke-fel low, ) ■ '.- Yoke-mate, \ n ' an associate > a companion. Yo'-king, ppr. joining, putting a yoke on YoZk, n. the unctuous secretion froni the skin of sheep, the vitellus of seeds. Yon, Yond, ) a. being at a distance, withia Yond'-er, S view ; ad. at a distance. Yore, ad. long time past, of old time. You, pron. second person singular or plural. < Young, a. not having been long born. Young, n. the offspring of animals. Youn"-ger, a. not so old as another. Youn"-gest, a. having the least a^e. Young'-ish, a. somewhat young. Young'-ling, ?7. an animal in the first part of life YoungMy, ad. early in life. Young"-ster, 7?.ra young person, a boy. Your, pron. adj. belonging to you. Your-self, pron. emphatical, you only. Youth, 77. the early part of life, a young person^ Youth-ful, a. young, fresh, vigorous. Youth-ful-ly, ad. in a youthful manner. Youth-ful-ness, n. youthful state. Yt'-tri-a, n. an earth in form of a white powder Yule, n. feast of the nativity, Christmas. Z. ZA€'-€HO, n. the lowest part of the pedes- tal o*f a column. Zaf'-fer, n. the dark gray oxyd of cobalt. Za'-ny, n. a buffoon, a merry-andrew. Zeal, n. passionate ardor for any thing. Zeal'-ot, 7i. one full of zeal. Zeal'-ous, a. warmly engaged, ardent. Zeal'-ous-Iy, ad. with great ardor. Zer/l'-ous-ness, n. zeal. Ze'-bra, 77. an animal marked with stripes. Ze'-bu, n. a variety of the ox, but small. , Ze'-chin, n. a Venetian gold coin. Zed'-o-a-ry, n. a medicinal root. [dia. Ze-min'-dar, n. a feudatory or landholder in Irv- Zem'-in-da-ry, n. the jurisdiction of a zemindar ZON Z Y G 511 book, dove, full, use, can, chaise, gem, as, thin, fhou. Ze'-nith, n. the point in the heavens vertical to the spectator. Ze'-o-llte, n. a mineral that intumesces before the blow-pipe. Zeph'-yr, n. a gentle west wind, a mild breeze. Ze-ro, n. cipher, nothing. Zest, n. orange peel cut thin, a relish. Zest, v. t. to give a relish or flavor to. Ze'-ta, 11. a Greek letter, a little apartment. Ze-tet'-ic, a. that seeks, proceeding by inquiry. Zib'-et, /i. the ash gray weasel. Zig'-zag, a. having frequent short turns. Zig'-zag, n. something with short turns. Zink, n. a metal of a brilliant white color. Zink-if'-er-ous, a. producing zink. Zink'-y, a. pertaining to zink, like zink. "Wele' > n ' a s( l uare b^v supporting a bust, Zoe'-co-lo, ) statue or column ' Zo'-di-ac, n. a broad circle in the heavens, con- taining the twelve signs and the sun's path. Zo-di'-a-cal, a. pertaining to the zodiac. Zone, n. a girdle, a belt, a division of the earth. Zo'-ned,* a. wearing a zone. Zo-og'-ra-pher, n. one who describes animals. Zo-og'-ra-phy, n. the description of animals. Zo-o-log'-ic-al, «, pertaining to zoology. Zo-ol'-o-gist, n. one versed in zoology. Zo-ol'-o-gy, n. the science of animars. Zo-on'-o-my, n. the laws of animal life. Zo-o-phor'-ic, a. bearing the figure of an animaL Zo'-o-phyte, n. a body partaking of the m ture both of an animal and a vegetable, as coral- lines, &c. Zo-ot'-o-mist, 7i. a dissecter of animals. Zo-,oph'-o-rus, n. a part between the architrave and cornice, the frieze. Zo-ot'-o-my, n. the dissection of beasts. Zor'-il, n. a fetid animal of the weasel kind* Zuf '-fo-lo, n. a little flute or flagelet. Zu-mo-log'-ie-al, a. pertaining to zumology. Zu-mol'-o-gist, n. one versed in the fermentation of liquors. [liquors Zu-mol'-o-gy, n. the doctrine of fermentation of Zyg-o-mat'-ic, a. pertaining to the cheek-bone ADDITIONS. Stu-pen'-dous, a. astonishing, amazingly great. Stu-pen'-dous-ly, adv. so as to excite astonish- ment. Stu-pen'-dous-ness, n. state of being astonishing. Stu'-pid, a. very dull, insensible; senseless. Stu-pid'-ity, n. extreme dullness of perception. Stu'-pid-b ode. with extreme dullness. Stu'-pid-ness, u. stupidity; great dullness. Ax, n. an iron tool for cutting and hewing. Com-bus'-ti-ble, a. that will take fire and burn. Com-bus'-ti-ble, n. a substance that will take fire. •p m , ) n. a wav laid with iron rails to sup- ra -road, r - he whee| of h]{ whh Railway, ^ ^ loadg> Sib'*yl-Jme, a. pertaining to the Sibyls, certain females of antiquity, who are said to have ut- tered prophecies in verse, which were written on leaves of trees. Note. In this work, an attempt has been made to reduce certain classes of words to unifor-^ mity of orthography. If any mistakes have escaped notice, they cannot be numerous. In a few words, with the initial syllables, e?n, en, tw, t/i, there are diversities of orthography tn authors so numerous and respectable, that I have not ventured to omit either one or the other mode of spelling. The following are here given in the orthography which I prefer: — embody,, embolden, emboss, embowel, embower, empoison, embase, empower ; imbank, imbitter, impale, impassion, imparlance, implead, imoannel ; enchant, encumber, enhance, enlist, entreat, entrance, entwine ; incage, incase, ingraft, inclose, inquire, insuare, indorse, insure, intrust, re-enforce* 512 WORDS AND PHRASES OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES, INTERPRETED. L, stands for Latin ; Fr. for French ; S. for Spanis Or. for Greek ; h ; It. for Italian ; H. for Hebrew; Ar. for Arable >' Syr. for Syriac. ADL AMO A. Abreuvoir, n. [Fr. a watering place.] A joint between stones in a wall. Ab ini'tio, [L.] from the beginning. Ab o'vo us' que ad mala, [L.] from the egg to the apples ; i. e. from the beginning of sup- per to the end. ■ Abori'gines, n. plu. [L.] aboriginals ; first in- habitants of a country. Abs'que hoc, [L. without this,] in law. words used in traversing or denying what has been alledged. Acacia, n. [L.] The Egyptian thorn, a plant. Accouche'ment, n. [Fr. accooshmong,} deliv- ery in childbirth. Accouch'eur, n. [Fr. accooshare,] a man who assists women in childbirth. Acel'dama, n. [Syr.l a field of blood. Aceph'ali, n. plu. [Gr:] levelers who acknow- ledge subjection to no chief. Acrote'ria, "n. plu. [Gr.] in building, small pedestals. A J arbit'rium, [L.] at pleasure, or will. Ad captan'dum vul'gus, [L.] to captivate the populace. Adden'dum, plu. Adden'da, [L.] things to be added. Adju'tage, n. [Fr.] a spout in water-works. Adelanta'do, n. [S.] the governor of a province. Ad fi'nem, [L.] to the end. Ad hom'inem, [L.] to the man, or to his in- terests or passions. Ad indefini'tum, [L.] to an indefinite extent. Ad infini'tum, [L.] to endless extent. Ad inquirendum, [L] for inquiry; a writ. Ad lib'itum, [L.J at pleasure ; without re- straint, Ad referendum, [L.] for further consideration*. Ad vaio'rem. [L ] according to the value. Adversa'ria, n plu. [L.] a book of notes, commonplace book. Affetuo'so, a. [It.] in music, soft, afiectingly. A fortio'ri 5 [L] with stronger reasons. Agen'da, plu. [L.] things to be done. Agna'ti, n. plu. [L.] relations by the father's side. Agno'men, n. [L] an additional name. Ag'nus cas'tus, [L.] the chaste tree, a' species cfvitex. Ag'nus de'i, [L. Lamb of God,] in the Romish church, a cake of wax bearing the figure ol a lamb. Albu'go, n. [L.] a white spot in the eye, a disease. Alamire', [It ] a note in music. Al'ga 7i. [L] sea weed. Al'ma ma'ter, [L ] a fostering mother. A men'sa etto'ro, [L.] from board and bed. Ang'lice, [L.-] in English, or the English manner A'lias, [L. otherwise;] in law, a second wrft or execution. Al'gor, n. [L.] unusual coldness of the body. Ali'bi, [L] elsewhere; another place. Alle'gro, [it ] in music, a lively movement. Alloea'tur, [L ] it is allowed ; a certificate of allowance of costs. Almucan'tur, n. [Ar.] a circle or series of ci** cles passing through the center of the son, parallel to the horizon. . Al'to relie'vo, [It] high relief, in sculpture, &cw Alum'nus, n. [L.] a pupil. Am'bigu, [Fr.] a medley of dishes, as meajt and fruit. Amoro'so, [It] a man in love. APO Amphis'eii, n. plu. [L.] people dwelling within the tropics, whose shadows fall sometimes north .and sometimes south. A'na, [Gr.J in like quantity. As a termination of names, it denotes writings, notices, or sayings, as Parriana, notices of Parr. Anadiplo'sis, n. £Gr.J repetition of words. Anamorpho'sis, n. [Gr.] deformation; pea»- ance as if deformed. Anaphora, n. [Gr.J tne beginning of several clauses with the same word. Anas' trophe, n. [Gr.J inversion of the order of words. Animus fiiran'di, [L.] intent to steal. An'no mun'di, [L.J in the year cf the world. Antanacla'sis, n. [Gr.J repetition of a word in a different sense. An'te bel'lum, [L.J before the war. An'tes, n. plu. [L.J pillars on the doors of an edifice. Anthropoph'agi, n. plu. [L.J cannibals. Anthypoph'ora, n. [Gr.J the offering of objec- tions to be answered. Antiperis'tasis, n. [Gr.] opposition of qualities by which its opposite gaius strength. Antiph'rasis, n. [Gr.] antiphra^e ; the use of words in a sense contrary to their true meaning. Antip'c:les,7i. plu. [Gr.] antipodes; people who live on the opposite sides of the earth. Antip'tosis, n. [Gr.] in grammar, the use of one case for another. Antis'cii, ». plu. [Gr.] people dwelling on dif- ferent sides of the equator, whose shadows at noon iali in different directions. Auto: oma'sia, n. [Gr.] antonomasy ; the use of a name of office, dignity, or profession for the poper name of a person. Antoeci, n. plu. [Gr.] people dwelling under the same latitude and longitude in different hemispheres. Aor'ta, a. [Gr.] the great artery, proceeding from the left ventricle of the heart. Aparith'mesis, n. [Gr.]. enumeration. A; haeresis, n. [Gr.] the taking a letter or syl- lable from the beginning of a word. &podix'Ls l a. [Gr.] demonstration. ASC 513 Apogaeon, apogaeum, n. [Gr. & L.] apogee, which see. Apoph'asis, n. [Gr.] a speaker's appearing to wave what he means to insinuate. Apoph'age, n. [Gr.] the spiing of a column. Apo'ria, n. [Gr.] a doubting where to l*>gin. A posterio'ri, [L.J from the effect tc the cause. Apoth'ssrs, n. [Gr.] the replacing of a fractur- ed limb in it? proper position. A prio'ri, [L.] from the cause to the effect Ap'siopfw. ap'sides. n. [Gr.J the perihelion and aphelion, or perigee and apogee of a planet's orbit; two points at the least and greatest dis- tance horn the sun or earth. A'qua, n. [L.J water. A qua fortes, [L.J strong water; among the old chhnists, nitrous acid. A'qua mari'na, [L.J a beryl of a sea green color. A'qua re'gia, [L "* a compound of nitrous and marine acid. A'qua tin'ta, [It] a method of etching on cop- per. A\jua vi'tae, [L.J brandy, spirit, alcohol. Aqua' ri us, n. [L.J the water-bearer, the elev- enth sign of the zodiac. Arca'num,;tMi/. arcana, TL.J a secret, or secrets. Are'na, [L.J a place for combat* nts. Ar'g.nauts, n. those who sailed in me ship Argo, with Jason, to Lokhis, in search of the golden fleece. A'ria, n. [It. air.J an air or tune. A'ries, n. [L.J the ram, the first sign of the zodiac. Arietta, n. [It.J a short air or song. Ario'so, fit J air)\ Ar'miger, n. fL.J a title, a knight or esquire, Aro'ma, n. [Gr.J the fragrant or odorant qual- ity of plants. Arpeggio, n. [It.J the distinct sctnd of the notes of a chord, or ar instrument, with the voice. Arquebusade, n. [Fr. shot of an arquebusej distilled water applied to a wou"d. Ascar'ides, n. plu. [Gr. j worms in the intea tines. As'cii, n. plu [L.J those inhabitants of the earta to whom the sun jS vertical, and who have no shadow. 44 j>14 BAS Assump'sit, n. [L. he assumed,] in law, a pro- mise, or an action on a promise. Asymptote, n. [Gr.J a line which approaches a cu^ve, but however extended, never meets it. Asyn'deton, n. [Gr.} in rhetoric, the omission of the conjunction ; as veni, vidi, vici. At'abal, n. [S.] a kettledrum. Ath'anor, n. [Ar.] a digesting furnace. Athenae'ujn, n. [L] an Atheneum, a public school, a reading room. A'trium, n. [L.] a hall, a court before a tem- ple. Aureola, n. [L.J a circle of rays, representing glory. Auto da fe', [Sp. auto da fa',] act of faith, sen- tence of a heretic to the flames. Auxe'sis, n. [Gr.] increase, a magnifying. Avelanche, n. [Fr avelansh',] a snow slip ; the slide of a body of snow from a mountain. Avant courier, [Fr.] a forerunner ; one dis- patched before another to give notice of his approach. A've, [L.] an address to the Virgin Mary. Azimuth, n. [Ar.] a verticle circle passing through the nadir and zenith. Azo'te, n. nitrogen, a gas fatal to cmimal life. Audita quere'la, [£•-] in law, a writ of com- plaint to obtain redress when oppressed. Auter droit, [Fr.] in law, another's right. Auter foits aquit, [Law, Fr.] the plea of, for- med v acquitted. Auter foits atiaint, [Law, Fr.] the plea of for- merly attainted. Auter imts convict, [Law, Fr.] the plea of for- merly convicte.l. B. Balis'ta, n. [L.] an engine for throwing stones in war, used by the Romans. Banian, n. [banyan',] a morning gown ; an agent; a Hindoo sect; a tree in the East Indjes. Banian days : days when seamen eat no flesh. Banquette, n. [Fr. banket',] a small mound at the fact of a parapet; a raiseu way. Ban'shee, n. [Irish,] a fairy. Bas'so relievo, [It.] low relief in sculpture, CAC - when the figures project little from the ground. Ba'thos, n, [Gr.] in poetry or description, * sinking. Beau monde, [Fr. bo mond.J trie gay world. Beau ide'al, [Fr. bo ide'al,] beauty existing \t[ fancy; a perfect model of beauty. Beau esprit, [Fr. bo espree',] a man of wit. Beg'lerberg, n. in Turkey, the governor of 1 province. Bella don'na, [It] the deadly nightshade, a species of atropa. Benzom', n. gum benjamin, a resinous juice. Bern'ardine, n. a monk of a certain order. Biblioma'nia, n. [L.] book madness ; a rage for rare books. Bil'la ve'ra, [L.] a true bill, as in indictments Billet doux, [Fr. bil'le doo,] a love letter, or note. Bivouac, [Fr. bivwak',] watch, or guard of a whole army, or an encampment without tents. Bizar're, [Fr.] odd, fanciful. Bo'na ro'ba, [It ] a showy wanton. Bon mot, [Fr. bo mo, or bon mo,] a wijty jest, or repartee; a lively phrase. Bon ton, [Fr.] fashion. Borach'io, [S.]a drunkard. Boudoir, n. [Fr. boodwar,] a small private room. Bravura, n. [S. bravo,} a song of ^reat force. Bru'tum ful'inen, [L.] armless thunder, a loud but harmless threat. Burgeois, n. [burjois',] a kind of printing type- Bur grave, n. in Ge,i7iany, an hereditary go- vernor of a town or castle. Burg'mote, n. a borough court, Burlet'ta, /t. [It.] a comic opera, or musical farce. C. Cab'riole, cap'riole, n. [Fr.] a caper, a leap. Cabriolet, n. [Fr. cabr^ola,] a gig or chaise. Cachet, n. [Fr. casna,j a seal. Lettrt de c»- "Aet , a private letter of slate. Car.oe thes, n. [L. from Gr.J an inveterate ulc^ a bad custom or habit. C\P CHO 515 Cadu'ius, n. [L.l a staff, Mercury's wand. Cae'cias, n. [L.] the north east or north w Caden'?a, '[It.] a cadence ; a fall or modulation of the voice. Cad Cae'cias, n. [L.] the north east or north west wind. Caftan, n. a Turkish and Persian garment. Calote', calotte', n. [Fr.J a cap. Calliope, [Gr. calliopy,] the muse that presides over poetry and eloquence. Caloy'ers, n Greek monks. Cam'era obscu'ra, [L.] an optical apparatus, which, in a darkened room, receiving light through an aperture, reflects external objects inverted. Can'cer, n. [L. a crab,] the fourth sign of the zodiac. Canthar'ides, n. [L.] Spanish flies, used for — blistering. Can'thus, n. [L.] the corner of the eye. Can'tilivers, n. plu. in architecture, a kind of modillions, pieces to support the corners and eaves. Caoutchouc, n. [caoochuc or coochuc,] elastic gum. Cap a pie', [Fr.] from head to foot, completely. Ca'pias, [L.] in law, a writ for taking the body of a debtor, &c. Capillaire', ». [Fr.] a sirup. Cap'iie, [L.] tenant in capite is a tenant in chief, holding immediately of the lord of the fee. Capi'vi, or copaiba, n. a tree. Balsam capivi, a resinous juice flowing from the tree. Caponie're, n. [Fr. I in fortification, a covered lodgment with loop holes, encompassed with a parapet. Capot, n. [Fr.] a winning in piquet. Capouch, n. [It.] a monk's hood. Capri'cio, n. [It. <;apre'£ho,] caprice; in music, an irregular composition. Capr'ncio'so, a. [It. capreshio'so,] in music, loose, fantastic. Capriole. See Cabriole. Capuchin', n. [Fr. capusheenj a monk ; a cloke with a hood ; a pigeon. -Ca'put mor'tuuni, JL.] 'lead matter, worthless ceinains. Car'acole, n. [Fr. a wheeling, J oblique move- ment of a horse. Ca'ries, n. [L.] mortification or uJceration of a bone. Cai'pe diem, [L. seize the day,] seize the time Carte blanche, [Fr. cart blanch,] white paper; a blank which a person who receives it, may fill with what terms he pleases ; that is, it gives unlimited license. Cartesian, a. [carte'zhan,] pertaining to Dea Cartes or to his philosophy. Carthu'sian, a. [carthu'zhan,] relating to an order of monks. Carya'tes, plu. caryati'des, n. in architecture, carved figures of women in long robes, sup porting entablatures. Casi'no, [It.] a small house, a game at cards. Cata me'nia, [Gr.] monthly flowings. Certiorari, in law, a writ from a superior cour^ to call up the records of an inferior court. Ceru'men, n. [L.] wax of the ear. Chancre, n. [Fr. shan'ker,] a venereal ulcer Cljau'croui 1 , a. ulcerous. Charge d' affaires, [Fr.J a person intrusted witft the affairs of a state at a foreign court. Chateau, n. [Fr. s>nato',] a castle; a gentle man's seat. Chemise, n. [Fr. shemeez',] a shift. Chevaux de frise, [Fr. shevo de freez,] in for tijication, a piece of timber armed with spikes to defend a passage. Chevisance, n. [Law Fr. performance,] bar gain, unlawful agreement. Chev'ron, n. [Fr. a rafter,] an honorable or dinary in heraldry. Chief d' oeuvre, [Fr.] a master piece. ChU'i&d, n. [Gr. kil'iad,] a thousand. Chil'iarch, n. [Gr. kil'iark,] the commander of a thousand. Chiliahe'dron, n. [Gr. kiliahe'dron,] a figure • having a thousand sides. Chil'iast, n. [Gr. kiPiast,] one of a sect of mil- - lenarians. Choi'era mor'bus, [L.] a disease, in which the contents of the stomach are ejected upwards and downwards. [a pint, English. Cho'pin, n TFr.] a French measure of liquids. sJS COR Cbora'gus, ». [L.] the leader of a choir, master of plays. Cicero'ne, n. [It. J a guide who shows and ex- plains curiosities. Cicisbe'o, n. jit.] a dangler about women. Ci devant, [Fr. cidevang',] forn erly. Clarerceux, or Clar'encieux, n. In Great Bri- tain, the second king at arms, who conducts the funerals of baronets, &c. Clepsy'dra, n. [L.] an instrument for measuring time by water ; a chimical vessel. Codille, [Fr. codil',] a term in the game of ombre. Cogno'meii, n. [L.] a surname. Cognoscente, n. a connoiseur. Collyr'ium, n. [L.] an ointment for the eyes. Col'ocynth, n. [L.J the bitter apple, coloquin- tada. [bly of the people. Comi'tia, n. [L.] in ancient Rome, an assem- Comme il faut, [Fr. cum il fo,] as it should be. Commend am, [L.] in England, a vexant ben- efice commended to the care of a clerk, till a proper pastor is provided. Commu'nibus an'nis, [L.] ore year with an- other. Compa'ges, n. [L.] a joint ; union of parts in a st jcture. Com'parates, n. plu. m logic, two things com- pared with each other. Com'pletory, Com'plin, n. The evening service of the Romish church. Com' poS" mentis, [L.J of a sound mind. Con amo're, [It.] with love or delight. Concer'to, n- [It.] a concert ; a piece of music for a concert. Conciona'tor, n. [L.] a public speaker or preacher. Conge d' elire, [Fr.] in Eng. the king's license to a clean and chapter to elect a bishop. Conversaz'ione, n. [It.] a discourse ; an assem- bly. Constat, [L. it appears,] a certificate or exem- plification. Cop'ula, n. [L.] in logic, the word which unites the subject and predicate. Co'ram ju'dice, [L.] before the judge. Co' ram non ju'dice, before one who is not Judge. CUL Corn'ea. n. [L.] the transparent membrane of the fu.e part oi the eye. Coro'na, n. [L.] the crown ; in architecture, a flat member of the cornice crowning the en- tablature ; the margin of a radiated com- pound flower. Corcl'ia, n. a coral, which see. Cor'poral, corporate, [L.] a linen elcth to cover the elements in the sacrament. Corps diplomat'ique, [Fr. core-diplomat'eek,] the bodv of embassadors or public ministers. Cor'pus juris canon'ici, [L.] the body of canon law. Cor'pus ju'ris civi'lis. [L.] the body of civillaw. Correg'idor, n. [S. a corrector,] a Spanish ma- gistrate. Corrigen'da, [L. plu.] words or passages, to be corrected. Cortege, n. [Fr. cortaje,] a tram or retinue. Cor'tes, n. [S.] the spates of spam assembled Cortex, n. [L.J bark. Corym'bus, n. [L.J a corymb, or cluster of flow- er stalks. Corvette, n. [Fr.] a corvet or advice-boat Coryphe'us, n. [Gr.l the chief of a chorus, or company. Coup de main, [Fr. coop de main,] a sudden attack, a rapid and dextrous enterprise. < Coup d' oeil, [Fr.j a glance of the eye ; single view. Coup de grace, [Fr.] the finishing stroke. Cra'nium, n. [L.] the sKull. Crap'ula, n. [L.] a surfeit. Cra'sis, n. [L.J temperament or habit of the body or blood. Cra'ter, n. [L.] the aperture or mouth of a volcano. Creden'da, [L.] things to be believed. Cre'mor, n. [L.Jcieam; expressed juice, scum. Cromlech, n. [crom'lek,] a collection of hugs flat stones, resting on others, set on end. Cru'or, n. [L.] gore ; coagulated blood. Cruse, n. [L.] a cross. Cui bo'no, [L. ki bono,] for whose good or he- nefit. Cul'riees, «. monks or monkish priests, former- ly in Ireland and Scotland. DIA Curio'so, n. [It.] a curious person, a virtuoso. Curren'te calamo, [L.] with a running pen. Cul'men, n. [L.] a summit. Cus'pis, n. [L.] the point or sharp end. Cus'tos rotulo'rum, [L.] the keeper of the rolls. Cy'clops, n. \\\ fable, a giant having one eye in the forehead. Cyn'osure, n. [Gr.] a constellation near the north pole. D. Da ca'po, [It.] from the head, words directing a tune to be repeated from the beginning. Dado, n. [It, a die,] the plain part of a column between the base and cornice. Dap'ifer, n. [L.] one who brings meat to the table. Debouchure, n. [Fr. debooshure,] the mouth of a river or strait. Debris, n. [Fr. debree',] fragments; rubbish ; ruins. Debut, n. [Fr. debu'J first cast ; first appear- ance. Dec'imo sex'fo, [L.] the form of a book, when a sheet is folded into sixteen leaves. De fac'to, [L.] in fact ; in realty ; opposed to - de jure. Deficit, [L.] want; deficiency. Dejeune,' Fr. dezhuna',] a breakfast. De jure, [L.] of right, opposed to de facto. Del'ta, n. the Greek letter a; a tract of land between rivers or streams, in the form of that letter, as the Delta of Egypt. Demesne, [Law, Fr.] oVmain, which see. Dehors, [Fr. de hor,] without Denoument, n. [Fr. deuoomang 1 the unravel- ing of a plot in a play ; a finishing. De novo, [L.] anew. Dentel'li, n. plu. [It.] modillions. Depot, n. [Fr. depo',] a depote, or deposit ; a warehouse or magazine Depos'itum, n. [L.] that which is deposited. Detour, n. detoor', [Fr.] a turning, or winding. Devoir, n. [Fr.] duty, act of civility, or respect. Diaer'esis, n. [Gr.] a mark, to indicate a diphthong dissolved, and its letters to be pronounced separately. ELt 517 Diates saron, n. [Gr.] in music, a perfect fourth. Diathesis, n. [Gr.] a particular state of the body, good or bad. [tion. Di'atribe, [Gr.] a discourse; tedious disputa- Dieu et mon droit, [Fr.] God and my right. Distringas, [L.J in law, a writ commanding to distrain. Dolce, do icemente, [It.] ir music , with soft sounds. Doloro'so, [It. J in music, pathetic. Douanier, n. [Fr.] an officer who collects tho customs. Double entendre, [Fr. doobl entaunder,] dou bio meaning of an expression. Draco, n. [L.] the dragon, a constellation. Drama'tis pcrso'nae, [L.] characters represent ed in a play. Duel'lo, n. [It.] a duel ; rule of dueling. Du'lia, n. [Gr] a kind of inferior worship. Du'o, [L.]"in music, a tune in two pan* E. Ebrillade, n. [F.] a check given to ahorse witn one rein, when he refuses to turn. Euphone'sis, n. [Gr.] an exclamation. Ec'ce ho'mo, [L.] see me man. Ec'ce sig'num, [L-] behold the sign. Echelon, n. [Fr. eshelon,] the position or movement of an army in form of steps of a ladder. Echinus, n. [L. ek'inus,] a hedge hog. Echom'eter, n. [Gr. ekom'eter,] a scale in mu- sic, to measure the duration of sounds. Echom'etry, n. the art of measuring the dura- tion of sounds. [aJic.y. Elec'trum, n. [L. amber,] a gold ore, or native Ele'git, [L.] in law, a writ of execution by which a debtor's goods are taken and ap prized. Elench, n. [Gr. elenk',] a specious, but falla- cious argument; a sophism. Elephantiasis, n. [Gr ] a species of ltproey, that covers the i kin with incrustations, mak- ing it rough like an elephant's skin. Ele've, n- [Fr. elave,] a pupil. Elite, n. [Fr. ele'te,] a select body of men ths flower of an army. . 44* 518 EX FER En bon point, [Fr.] plumpness of body. Enceinte, [Fr.] pregnant. En masse, [Fr.] in mass, with the whole body together. Ennui, n. [Fr. onwee',] extreme weariness ; lassitude. En passant, [Fr. ong passong\] in passing ; by the way. Ens, {L.j being; existenee. [another. Ensemble, [Fr. ongsombl, together,] ore with Entrepot, [Fr. ongtrapote,] a staple or ware- house. Epice'dium, n. [L.] an elegy or funeral poem. Epiglot't s, n. [Gr.j a cartilage that prevents food from entering the larynx and windpipe. Epiphone'ma, n. [Gr.J an exclamation. Eprph'ora, n. [Gr.] watery eyes. Epiph'ysis, n. [Gr.] the growing of one bone to another, an appendix to a bone. Epip'loce, n. [Gr. epip'locy,] a species of cli- max in description. Epis'trophe, n. [Gr. epis'trophy,] the ending of several successive sentences, with the same word or affirmation. Epithala'mium, n. [L.] a nuptial song or poem. E pluribus unum, [L.] one composed of many, the motu of the United States. [of it. Epopee', n: [Gr.] an epic poem, or the fable of Er'go, [L.] therefore. Escapade, n. [Fr.] an irregular motion, a fling of a horse. Escriioire, n. [Fr.] a box with instruments for writing. Esprit du ^orps, [Fr. espre' du core,] spirit of the body, or association. Estafette, n. [Fr. estafet'*] a military courier ; see staff. Eg' to perpet'ua, [L] may it be perpetual. Fstrade, [Fr.] a bed room ; an alcove, fistrapade, [h r. a strappado,] act of a restive h"rse. Et < et'^ra, etc. [L.] and the rest, and so forth. Euj oor'biuni, n. [L.] an avcrimonious gum re- s n. Eu* rus, [L.] the east wind . £u hana'sia, [Gr.] an easy death. £j , [l-.] out of, from. Ex cathe'dra, [L.] from trie chair ; from the highest authority. Excelsior, [L.] more elevated, aimmg or ris- ing at higher things, or a higher state ; tlw mono of the state of New. York. Ex Cf^css'so,[L.]ffom what has been conceded Exempli gritia, [L.] as or for an example. Ex officio, [L.] by virtue ot office. Ex parte, [LJ by, or on one side only. Ex aoimo, [L.J heartily. Ex pmfreso, [L.] professedly; by profession. Expernuen turn cruris, [L. experiment of tl*e cross,] a decisive experiment. Expose', [Fr. exposa',] exposi'iion. Ex post facto, [L.] from an act done after tlie commission of a crrme or oftense. Expressivo, Espressivo, ^ It. J in music, with esc* pression. Ex'purgator, n. [L.] one who retrenches or pu- rifies. Ex'tra, [L.] over, beyond what is usual. Exuviae, n. phi. [L.] cast skins, or shells, something cast off. Facade, n. [Fr. fasade,] front. Face'tise, n. plu. [L.] humorous writings ; wit ty savings. Fac sim'ile, [L.] an exact likeness, or copy of a person** hand writing. Falsi cri'men, [L.] forgery. Faxes, n. plu. [L.j feces, sediment. Faudan'go, n. [S.] f: lively dance. Fan'faron, n. [Fr.] a buliy ; a blusterer. Fanta'sia, n. [it. fancy.] a fanciful air in musia Fas'ces, n. plu. [L ] rods, with an ax, borne ba» fore Roman Consuls. Fascine, n. [Fr] a fagot, a bundle of sticks used in fortification. Fascia, n. [L] a bandage or fillet. Fe'lo de se, [Law, L] one who commits sa* cide. Feme, or femme covert, in law, a married wo man. Feme, or femme sole, in law, an unman tad woman. F.erae nature, [L.] wild, not tamed. GRI Fete, [Fr. fate,"J a festival, a holiday. Fuille mort, [Fr. a dead leaf J the color of a faded leaf. Fib'ula, n. [L.] the outer and lesser bone of the leg. Fi'eri facias, fi. fa. [L.] in lav), a writ of execu- tion to be levied on the goods of a debtor. Fille de chambre, [Fr.] a chamber m^d. Finale, n. [It.] in music, the close or last piece. Finesse, n. [Fr.] finess, st tagem. Flagrante bel'lo, [L.] during the war, the war raging. Flagrante delic'to, [L.] during the commission of the crime. Fla'tus, n. [L.] wind, puff of air. ^ Fleur de lis, improperly, flower de luce, [Fr.] Flower of the lily, a bearing in heraldry, representing a lily ; an emblem of royalty. Flotsam, fiot'son ; in law, lost goods, floating on the sea Forfex, n [L] a pair of scissors. Forma pauperis, [L.] a process in law, when a person sues as a pauper. For'te, [It.] in music, with strength of voice. For' titer in re, [L.] with firmness in action. Fortis'smio, [It.] in munc, with great strength of voice. Friseur, n. [Fr. frezare'.] a hair dresser. Frustum, 71. [L.] a piece or part, as of a solid or cone. Fu'cus, n. [L.] paint, dye, false show. G. £raloche, n. [Fr. galoshe,] an over-shoe. Ga'zon, n. [Fr.] turf for lining parapets. Gem'ini, n. plu. [L.] twins, the third sign of tiie zodiac. Gens d' armes, [Fr. zhan darm,] in France, guards. Geor'gium sidus, [L. George's star,] a name given to the planet Herscbel, or Uranus. Glacis, n. [Fr.] a slope, or sbping bank in fbrtificatio 1. Glans, n. |L.] a nut. Go'la, n. [lt. # in architecture, a molding, that is wavy. Gril^ade, n. \ Fr. j browed meat INP 519 Gut' ta sere'na, n. [L.] diseased retina of the eye. H. Hagiog'rapha, n- plu. [Gr.] sacred writings. Rnricot, n. [Fr. fW'ico,] a kind of ragout of meat and roots: beans. Hand passibus aequis, [L] not with equal steps cr rapidity. Haut gout, [Fr. hogoo,] strorg relish. Hauteur, n. [Fr. hotare,] haughtiness. Her'nia, n. [L] a rupture. Hie ja'cet, [L.] here lies. Ho.s de combat, [Fr. hore de comba',] out of the combat ; slain or disabled to fight. Hos'pidar, n. a prince or governor in Walla chia, &c. Hotel dieu, [Fr.J a hospital. Hoi.i soit, que maly pense, [Fr.] evil be to him that evil thinks. 1. Ib'idem, [L.] in the same place. l'dem, [L.] the same. I e, for id est, r L.] that is. Impe'rium in impe'no v [L ] government within a government. Imprimatur, [L.] let it be printed ; a license to print. Im'primis, [L.] first ; in the first place. Inamora'to ; a man in love. In'ca, n. before the conquest of Peru; a Peru- vian king. Indebitatus assumpsit, [L.] in law. an action to recoverl damages for non-fulfilment of a contract. In equilib rio, [L.] in an equal poise, balanced. Inertia, n. [L.] want of power to move ; in ac tivity. In es'se, TL.] in being. In fo'ro conscien'tia, [L.] before the tribunal oi conscience. In lo'co, [L ] in .tlie place. In lim'ine. [L.] at the threshold ; at the en- trance. In pet'to, [ft.j in the breast ; in secret. In pos'se, [L.] in possible existence. In pro'pria pe^so'na, [L.] in person, $20 LEN MAL Inspex'iraus, [L. we have inspected,] an ex- emplification so called from the first word. Instan'ter, [L.] instantly. Ln'star omnium, [L.] like all ; an example for all. In sta'tu quo, [L.] in the former state. Intaglio, n. [It intal'io, an engraving,! a pre- cious stone, with an inscript ; on engraved. Interregnum, n- fL.] the time a throne is vacant. In'tenex, n. [L] a regent during the vacancy of a throne. In terro'rem, [L] for a terror or warr.ing. In to't<_/ t [L.] in the whole ; entirely. fr transitu, [L.] in passing from place to place. ) \ita Mi.ier'va, [J*.] without the aid of genius. Ipse dixit, fL. he said,] a mere assertion. Ipso fac'tc, [L.] in fact ; by the very fact. J. Jet d'eau, [Fr.] a water spout. Jetsam, jetson, jettison, [Law, Fr.] a throw- ing of goods overboard in a storm;. or the goods thrown overboard. Jeu de mot, [Fr. zliu de mo,] a pun, or play upon words. Jeu d'esprit, [Fr. zhu despree',] a play of wit; a witi.cism. Ju're divi'no, [L.] by divine right. Jus gentium, [L.] the law of nations. K. Ker'mes, n. an insect, or a granule used in d} r eing red, found on a species of oak. Kremlin, n. the imperial palace in Moscow. L. Lab'arum, ». the Roman imperial standard. La'mia, n. a demon or hag. La'pis laz'uli, [L.] azure stone. Lar plu. lares, n. [L.] a household deity. Largo, larghettc, [It] in music, a term direct- ing to a slo*v movement. Lat'Hat, [L. ne lurks.] in law, a writ to sum- mon one to appear who lies concealed. ^atria, n. [u-j the highest kind of worship. Laus Deo, [L.] praise to God. Lenti'go, [L.] a freckly eruption on the skin. . Le'o, n. [L.] the lion ; the fifth sign of the zodiac. Len'tor, n. [L.] tenacity; viscosity. Lex talio 'nis, [L.] law of retaliation. Li'bra, n. [L.] the balance ; the seventh sign of the zodiac. Lignum vitae, [L.J pockwood ; guaicum, a very k \rd wood. Liqueur, n. [Fr. lekare,] a spirituous liquor, or cordial. Litera'ti, n. plu. [L.] men of learning. Litera'tim, [L.] lfteraPy ; letter for letter. Livre, [Fr. li.'er,] a French money of account, formerly used, equal to 18 1 -2 cents nearly. Lo'cum te nens, [L.J a lieutenant, a deputy, of suostitute. Louis d' or, [Fr. looidor.J" a gold coin of France ; vaiue four dollars and forty-four cents. Lus'trum, n. [L.] in ancient Rome, a period of five years, the city being purified by sacri- fices every fifth year. Lu'sus natu'rae, [L. ^port of nature,] a natural production, animal or vegetable, much de- formed. Lyce'um, n. The pbee where Aristotle in structed his pupils; a place of instruction; an association for instruction. •M. Mac'ula, n. [L.] a spot; a spot on the skin. Mademoiselle', n. [Fr.] miss; a young wo- man. Madonna, n. [It.] the Virgin Mary, or her pic- ture. Maesto'so, [It.] with grandeur, a terminmusic. Mag'na char'ta, [L.] the great charter of En- gland, obtained from King John. Magnif'ico, [It. magnificent,] a grandee in Venice. Major do'mo, [L.] a master of the house, or steward. Ma'la fi'de, [L.] with bad faith ; treacherously. Malapropos", [Fr. malapropo',] in an unsuitable manner. Maia'ria, n. [It. J bad air; vapor, or state ol' air tending to'produce disease. MUT Ma'lum in se, [L.] an evil in itself; as distin- guished from Ma'lum prohibitum, [L.] that which is wrong, because forbidden, by law. Manda'mus, n. [L. we command,] in lav), a writ or precept from a superior court com- manding an inferior court to do some act. Manege, n. [Fr.] a schoo 1 for peaching horse- manship. Ma'nes, n. plu. [L.] a departed spirit, ghost or shaHn. Marave'di, n. a small copper coin of Spain, about the third of a cent in value. Marque, n. [Fi. mark,] a letter of marque is a license to make reprisals on an enemy for goods seized. Marquee', ?*.[markee',] a field tent for an officer. Ma'sora, a. a Rabbinic wo"k on the biDle. MateVa Med'ica, [L.] substances used in the healing art. Mauvaise honte, [Fr.] bashfulness: false mod- esty. Medieta'te. A jury de medietate is one com- posed half of natives and half of foreigners. Melange, n. [Fr. melanzh',] a mixture ; a med- Memen'to mo'ri, [L.] bemindfuiof death, [ley. Memorabilia, n plu. [L.] things remarkable and worthy of being remembered. Menis'cus, n. [Gr.] a lens convex on one side, and concave on tne otner. Metab'asis, n. [Gr.] in rhetoric, tiansition. Mez'zo relie'vo, [It. met' so rele'vo, I middle re- lief. Mignonette, n. [Fr. minyonet',] a flower that has the odor of raspberries. Minu'tiae, n. plu. [L.] the least particulars. Mirage, n [merazh',] an optical illusion, pre- senting the appearance of water over a sandy •plain, or elevating objects; looming. Mirab'ile dic'tu, [L.] wonderful to be told. Mod'icurn, n. [L.] a little portion, a pittance. Mo'dus operan'di, [L.] manner of operation. Mul'tum in par'vo, [L.] much in a small com- pass. Mutatis mutan'dis, [L.] things to be exchang- ed being exchanged; the proper changes being made. PAR N. 521 Naivte' v ra. [Fr.] naivty; native simplicity. Neb'ula, n. [L.j a cluster of fixed htzws appear- ing like a hazy light. Negligee', n. a gown formerly worn. Nem. con for nemine contradiceue, [L.] no one contradicting or opposing; unanimously Ne plus ultra, [L.] no further, to the utmost extent. Ni'hil di'cit, [L. he says nothing,] a judgment by nmi] elicit is when the defendant makes no answer or defense. Ni'hil de'bet, JL. he owes nothing.] a pJea. Ni'si pri'us, [L.l in law, a writ for trial in the country or ciicuit. No'lens vo'lens, [L.l unwilling or willing. Non chalance, [Fr. nonshahms',] indifference. Non com'pos mentis, [L.] unsound in mind. Non obstan'te, [L.] not opposing, notwith- standing. Nu'dum pac'tum, [L.] an invalid agreement. Nym'pha, [L.J the pupa or chrysalis of an in* sect.. O. Observan'da, ». plu. [L.] things to be ol served. Ob'sta princip'iis, [L.J resist the first beginnings. Onomatopoe'ia, n. [Gr.] onomatopy ; accord- ance of the sound of a word With the thing signified. Outre', [ Fr. ootra,] out of the usual limits, ex travagant. P. Pacha, n. the Fiench spelling of pashaw, a Turkish governor or commander. Pandemo'nium, n. [Gr.J the council hall of fallen angels. Papulae, u- plu. [L.] pimples on the skin. Parab'ola, n. [L.j the sectiou of a cone, made by cutting a cone by a plane para^el to one of its sides. Parago'ge, n. [Gr. parago'gyj the addition q£ a syllable or letter to the end of a word. Parenchyma, n. [Gr. paren'kyma,] the pith of a plant. Pa'ri pass'u, [L.] with equal step or pace. 522 PRI Paranoma sia, **. *[C*i>] paranomasy ; play up- on words, a pun. Par'ticeps erim'inis, [L.] a partner in a crime ; an accomplice. Passa'do, n. a pass, push, thrust. Pa*el'la, [L.] the kneepan; a shell fish with one valve. Pa'ter nos'ter, [L. our father,] the Lord's prayer. Pa'ter pa'triae, [L.] father of his country. Penden'te lite, [L.] pending or d'umg the suit. Perios'teum,w. the membrane covering a bone. Per annum, CL.Jby the year. Per di'em, [If.] by the day. Per cent', for per centum, [L.] by the hundred. Per fas et neias, [L.] by any means, right or wrong. Per pais, [Fr.] by the country, that is, by a jury. Per saltum, [L.] by a leap. Per se, [L.] by himself or by itself. Petit, [Fr.] petty; very smaL. Pia ma'terj [L.] a membrane covering the brain. Petit maitre, [Fr. pet'ty ma'ter,] a fop, a trifling man. Pillau, n. boiled rice and mutton fat, a Turk- ish dish. Pis'ces, n plu. [L. fishes,] the twelfth sign of the zodiac. Placen ta, n. [L.] the substance that connects the fetus to ihe womb. [tray. Plateau, n. [Fr. plat'to, a platter,] a plain; a Pli'ca, n. [L. a fold,[ plica polonica, a disease in which the hair is clotted by a viscous hu- mor ; found in Poland. Pom'pholyx, n. Mowers of zink; a white oxyd. Ponuc', n. an excellent cbret wine. Pos'polilfc, n. in Poland, the array of all the free citizens for war Praecipe, [L.] in law, a writ commanding something to be done, or requiring the rea- son for, neglecting it. Praecog'nito, [L.] things previously known. Praeto'rium, [L.] a hall of justice. Praemunire', [L.j a writ or the offence for which it is granted, which is, the introduc- tion of a foreign authority into England. Pri'ma fa'cie, r L.j at first view. Pri'mum mob' tie, [L.] first cause of motion. QUO . Primus inter pa'res, [L.] chief ai.'iong equals, Princip'ia, n. plu. [L.i fir*3t principles. Proba'tuin est, [L.] it is proved. Prochein, [Fr. pro'shen,] next, nearest of kin. Pro bc'no publico, [L.] for the public good. Progno'sis, n. [Gr.] the art of foretelling the event of a.riisease by its symptoms. Pro, and con, for contra, [L] for and against Program'ma, u. [Gr.] a preface; an edict, &$. Prolegom'mena, n. plu. [Gr.] preliminary re- marks. Pro'fert, [L.] the producing of a paper in court. Pro re na'ta, [L.] for the occasion or emerg- ency. Prosopope'ia, n. [Gr.] prosopopy ; personifica- tion. Pro'tasis, n. [Gr.] a maxim, or proposition; first part of a piece. Protege', [Fr. protazha',] one protected or pa tronized. Pro'teus, n. [I..] one that can assume different shapes. Pro tem'pore, [L.] for the time ; as a tempor- ary provision. Pugnis et calci'bus, [L.] w ; ;h fists and heels t . with all the might. Pu'nica fides, [L.] Punic, or Carthginian faith , treachery. Q. Quaere, [L.] query ; inquire. Queue, [Fr.] a cue. Quan'tum, [L ] how much. Quantum sufT'icit, [L.] a sufficient quantity. Qui transtu'ht, sustinet. [L.] He who has borne them over, sustains them Motto oi Connecticut. Qiud nunc, [L.I a newsmonger. Quid pro quo, [L.] one thing for another; an equivalent. Quietus, n. [L. quiet,] final discharge. Quo ad hoc, [L.] to this intent. Quo an'imo, [L.j with what purpose. Quod libet, [L.I a nice point, or subtilty. Quo warran'to," [L. by what authority,] a writ to inquire into the authority, by which a person intrudes, or exercises a jurisdiction SHE TAB 52* Quan'tum mer'uit r [L.] as much as he deserved. Quantum val'ebat, [L.] as much as it was worth* R. Raca, n. [Syriac,] in scripture, a term of con- tempt. Reconnois'sance, n. [Fr.] acknowledgment; a recom loitering. Regat'ta, n. [It.] a boat race. Re infecta, [L.] the thing not accomplished. Re'is eflfen'di. A Turkish minister of state. Relie'vo, n. [It] relief: prominence of a figure in statuary, &c. Reveille, n. [Fr.] rev'elly ; a call by beat of drum. Rideau. n. [Fr.rido', a curtain,] a small mound of earth. Ritornei'lo, n. [It. retreat,] repetition, or burden of a song. Ro'ta, ». [S. a wheel,] a list of persons. Ruse, *i. [Fr.] artifice ; ruse de guerre, a stra- tagem of war. Sagita'rius, n. [L.] the archer ; the ninth sign of the zodiac. Sanctum sanctorum, [L.] ho 1 y of holies. Sans, [Fr.] without. Sans souci, [Fr. san soocee,] without care ; free and easy. Sans culottes, [Fr. san culote,] ragged men. Saucisse, n. [Fr. soce'se, a sausage,] a train of powder, to fire a bomb chest. Sava'it, pin. savans, [Fr.] men of letters. Scandalum magnatum, [L.] slander of gran- dees. Sci're fa'cias, [L.] a writ to require one to show cause why something should not be done. Scor'pio, n [L.] the scorpion; the eighth sign of the zodiac. Seriatim, [L.] in ngukr order. Seras'kicr, n. A Turkish general. Secun't/um-ar'tem, [L.l according to art. Sheik, n. one that nas the care of a mosk ; the chief of a tribe of Arabs. Sic passim, [L.l so here and there; or every where. Sic tran'sit glo'ria mun'di, [L.] so passes away the glory of the world. SU'va or tyl'va, n. [L.] a collection of poems. Sir.e di'% [L.] without a day assigned. Sine qua non, [L.J without which a thing can- not be done; something indispensable Siph'ilis, n. The venereal disease. So i disant, [Fr. swa dezan,] self-styled. Soire'e, n. [Fr. swarai,] an evening party. Sola'no, n. [S.] an easterly wind m Spain. Sola'num, [L.] nightshade. Souvenir, it. [Fr. sooveneer,] a remembrancer Spahis. Turkish horsemen, or cavalry. Spec'trum, n. [L ] a visible form ; an image of a thing, after the eyes are shut. Spec'ulum, n. [L.J a mirror or looking glass. Sphae'elus, n. [L.] mortification of flesh f gangrene. Stac'te, n. [Gr.] a resinous substance, liquid and odoriferous. Sta'dium, n. [L.] tlij fourth of a Roman mile ; race ground. fment Stel'le, n. [Gr.J a sepulchrai pillar or monu- Stib'ium, n. [L.] antimony. Stylo inver'so, [L.] with the back of the per.. Suav'iter in modo. [L.] agreeably in manner. Sub ju'dice, [L] before the judge ; undecided Sub silen'tio, [L.] in silence or secrec}^. Sub ro'sa, [L.j under the rose ; privately. Summum bonum, [L.] the greatest good. Suo riaY'te, [L.] by his own strength or exe* tion. Superse'deas, [L.] in law, a writ to supersede that is, to stay proceedings. Suttee', ^n. in East Indies; the burning of a widow en the funeral pile of her deceased husband. Surveillanc'e, n. [Fr.] inspection ; watch, Syr'tis, n- [L.] a quick sand. Synon'yma, n. plu. [Gr.j synonyms. T. Taj'rus, n. [L.] the bull; the second sign oj the zodiac. Table d* note, [Fr. tabl dote,] a common table for quests ; an ordinary. 924 UT1 Ta'les, {L.J men occasionally present in court, *iom whom jurors may be taken to supply a defect in the panel. Te de'um, [L.] a hymn of praise. Terminus, n. [L ] a column ; a boundary ; the deity tnat presided over boundaries in Rome. Ter'tium quid, [L.] a thin substance made by mixing two things together. Tete, [Fr. tate,] false hair ; a lady's wig. To'ga viri'lis, [L.] manly gown ; a gown worn by men, first put on by young men at 17 years of age. Tor' so. n [it.] the body of a statue. Tot'idem \erbis, [L.] in so many words; in the very words. To'to^ae'lo, [L.] wholly ; as opposite as the poles, or a« possible. To'ues quo ties, \L.] as often as; as often as one, so often the other. . Trouoadour, u *_Jr r.J formerly a poet in Pro- vence. U. U'bi supra, (X. where above,] a reference to a former quotation. LTtima ra'tio, [L.] the las; reasoning. Ulti- ma ratio regum ; war ; the last reasoning of Kings. Ultimatum, n. [L.] the last propositions or terms in negotiation. Ul'tra, [L.] beyond ; going the greatest length. Ultras. Those who go ail length. Ulterior, [L.J further U'terus. n. r L.] the worn U'tim uuice, [L.] tne usefui wifa tne agree- able. ^ ZEU Valium, n. [L.] a wall, or a trench for defense. Variorum, [L.] a name given to books con- taining notes of different commentators. Veni, virfi, vici, [L.J 1 came, I saw, I con- quered. Venire facias, [L.] in law, a writ for summon- ing a jury. Venter, n. [L.] the womb. Verd antique, [Fr. verd anteek,] green incrus- tations on copper coins. Ver'mes, r. / [L.] worms. Vers'us, [I* against Yctturmo, n. [It.] the owner or driver of a traveling carriage. Vice, [L.] in the place of. Via, [L.] by the way of. Vice versa, [L.] the terms being reversed. Vide, [L.] see. Vide ut su'pra, [L.] see as above. VI et arm is, [L.] with force and arms. Vil'li, n. via. iL.j libers or hairs, Vir'go, n. [L.J Lhe virgin; the sixth sign of tne zodiac. Ms a vis, i Fr. vezavee',] a carriage, in which two persons sit face io face. Vis iner'tiae, [L.j tne power of inertness. Vive le roi, [Fr.] long live the King. Viz, for videlicet, namely. Voir dire, [Law, Fr. verum dicere, to speak the truth*] an cath administered to a person, requiring him to make true answers to ques- tions. Voiee', m music, a rapid flight of notes. Z. Zeugma, n. [Gr.j an ellipsis. MONEY 525 TABLE. A TABLE Of the Moneys of the principal commercial countries in the world, with the \>alue of each in sterling and in cents, with the fractional parts of cents in decimals. Note. A * is prefixcJ or annexed to imaginary money, or money of account, not repre- sented by a real coin. UNITED STATES An Eagle, a gold coin, eqi^ul to lOdols. 247 1-2 gr. fine gold A half eagle, do. 5 dols. 1*23 6-8 do A qnarter eagle, do. 2 1-2 dols. 61 7-8 do Adoliar, a silver coin, . 100 cents, 347 4-16 gi r. pure silver. A half dollar, do. 50 cents, 165 10-36 do. A quarter dollar, do. 25 cents, 92 13-16 do. A dime, do. 10 cents, 37 2-16 do. A cent, a copper coin, 10 mills * 203 grains A mill,"* the tenth of a cent, and the thousandth of a dollar. The following coins and mon eys are taken at the custom-house at the follow mg rates. D ols. Cts. Dols. Cts. Antwerp, Amsterdam, "Rotter- Creveld florins - - 37 20-1 CO dam, and ail the Netherlands, Crowns of Tuscany 1 05 florins, or guilders, (tixed by Current marcs - 28 law) - 40 Denmaik ria. dollar, fixed by i Augsburg florins - 48 law - - - 1 00 Batavia rix dollar - 75 Ducat of Naples - 80 Brazil guilder - 40 English pound sterling, fixed by Banco marc - - - - - 33 1-3 law 4 44 BarceJonia livres - 53 1-3 Fie rich Franc - 18 3-4 Catelnnia do. - 53 1-3 Do. Livre - 18 2-1 Brabant florin ■■ v « 34 Florence livre, 6 1-3 to a dol- Bremen dollar - 75 lar. Bengal sicca rupee, (fixed by ' Halifax pound - 4 00 law) - 50 Hamburg rix dollar 1 oo Bombay "icca rupee - 50 Indian Pagoda, (fixed by law) 1 84 Calcutta rupee - 50 Irish pound sterling, China tale, fixed by law - 1 48 (fixed by law) - 4 JO Cayenne livres, 7 to a dollar. 45 34 526 Dils. Cts. Jamaica currency, three dollars to the pound. Leghorn pezzo - - - 90 76-100 £o. iivie, 6 1-3 to a dollar. Louis d'or, or rix dollar of Bremen 75 Ounce of Sicily - - - 2 46 Portugal milireas, (fixed bylaw) 1 24 Russia rouble! - - - 10 15-32 Spain real of plate, (fixed by law) 10 Spain real of vellan, (fixed by law) - - - - 05 St. Gaul guilders Sweden rix dollar Saxon dollar Swiss livre - Scudes of Malta - Turkish piastre, (value to be as- certained according to the ex- change on London.) Prussian rix dollar Prussian floi in - - - Leipsic florin ... Dots. Cts. 40 36-1Q0 - 1 00 56 27 40 68 29-100 23 48 ENGLAND AND SCOTLAND. Sterling value reduced *o Cents and Decimals. Sterling. 1 Farthing 2 Farthings - 3 Farthings 4 Farthings, or a penny 2 pence 3 pence 4 pence, a groat 5 pence 6 pence 7 ppnee 8 p^nce 9 pence Cents. Dec. 00, 4627 00, 9355 01, 3882 01, 851 -03, 702 05, 553 07, 404 09, 255 11, 106 12, 957 14, 808 16, 659 Sterling. 10 pence 11 pence 12 pence, or 1 shilling A crown, or five shillings * A pound, or 20 shillings A guinea, or 21 shillings A sovereign, or 20 shillings Cents. Dee 18. 51 20; 361 22, 222 111, 16 444, 444 466, tffi 444, 444 * Irish money is less in value by one-thir- teenth — a shilling sterling being 13 pence Irish — a pound Irish is 18s. 5 l-2d. Sterling — and an English guinea 225. 9d. Irish. A pening* An urch A groat* A petard A scalin* A scalin i A florin* A ducat ? 4 peningens 8 peningens 2 groats 6 petards - 7 petards 40 grotes 17 l-2scaiins A pound Flemish* 240 grotes FLANDERS, OR BELGIUM. Ostend, Antwerp, Ghent, Brussels, Sfc. £. Sterlin?. equal to 9-160 - 9-40 - 9-20 -000 9-10 - 5 2-5 - - 6 3-10 -016 - 9 3 - 9 Cts. Dec 00 104 00 416 00 833 01 666 10 11 666 33 333 205 553 200 t Subject to ths rale of exchange in London. 527 HOLLAND AND ZEALAND. Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Middleburg, fyc. £. Sterling. Cts. Deo. A pening* is . equal to 21-320 00 12 A grote* 8 peningens . 21-40 00 97 A stiver 2 grotes ... 6 1 1-20 01 94 A scalin 6 stivers • . m • 6 3-10 11 64 A guilder or florin 20 stivers . 19 38 8 A rix dollar 50 stivers ... 4 4 1-2 - 97 A dry guilder 60 stivers . 5 3 - 116 65 A ducat 10 stivers . 9 2 1-4 - - 207 86 A pound flemish* 6 guilders . 106 - 233 33 A gold ducat or ducattoon . 1 160 800 A sovereign GERMANY. 17 - 600 Hamburg, Bremen, Lvhec, Altona, fa. *A tryling is ■» equal to 3-128 - 00 045 A fixling 2 trylings . . . 3-64 - 00 091 A fening 2 sex lings ... 332 - 01 83 A shilling Lub - 12 fenings . 11-8 - 02 083 A marc 16 shillings . 16 - 33 333 A fletch dollar - 2 marcs . 3 - 66 666 A rix dollar 3 marcs - 4 6 - 100 A ducat 6 1-2 marcs .... 9 4 1-2- - 203 325 A pound flem. - 120 shillings I . 11 3 - - 250 1ANOVER. Lunenburg, ZcU, 8;c. A fening is - equal to 4-48 00 27 A dreyer 3 fenings . 7-16 00 81 A marien 8 fmings ... 11-6 02 16 A grosh 12 fenings . 00 154 03 24 A geld 16 groshen - 2 4 51 85 A rix dollar 24 grosLea . 3 6 77 76 A ducat 4 guldens SAXONY. 94 207 4 Holstein, Dresden, Leipsic, JVismar, 8?c. A heller is - equal to 7-96 00 135 A fening 2 hellers « 7-43 00 27 A dreyer 6 hellers - 7-16 00 81 528 £. Sterling Cts. Dee. A marien is 16 hellers - equal to C 1 J-6 02 16 A grosh 12 fenings . 13-4 03 24 A gould lv> groshen - 2 4 51 85 *A rix dollar 24 groshen ... -036 77 76 A specie dollar - 32 groshen -048 - 103 7 A ducat 4 gouIJs - - - 9 4 - 207 4 Brandenburg, Pomerania, Berlin, Stettin, fyc. A denier is - equal to 7-270 00 048 A polchen 9 deniers - 7-30 00 43 A grosh 18 deniers - 7-15 00 86 An abrass 3 polchens - 7 10 01 29 *A marc 20 groshen - 1-3 17 28 A florin 30 groshen - 1 2 25 92 * A rix dollar - 90 groshen - 3 6 77 76 An albestus 106 groshen - 0422-5*. 92 90 A ducat 8 florins - - - 9 4 - 207 4 Cologne, Mentz, Triers, Liege, Munich, Munster, 8?c. A dute is - equal to 7-80 00 1() A cmilzer 3 dutes - 21-80. 00 48 An aib 2 cruitzers - 21-40 00 96 A stiver 8 dutes - 7-10 01 29 A plapert 3 stivers • 2 1-10 03 88 A copnuck 4 plaperts - 8 2-5 15 55 A guilder 40 slivers - 2 4 51 85 A hard dollar 2 gadders -048 - 103 7 A ducat 4 guilders BOHEMIA, - - - -.094 - - 207 4 SILESIA, AND HUNGARY A fening is . equal to *60 00 215 A dreyer - 2 fenings . - - ? 30 00 43 A grosh 3 finings - o o o ; 20 00 645 A cruitzer 4 ienings -000 7-15 00 86 A white grosh - 2 cmitzers . - -000 14-15 01 72 A gould 60 cruitzers -024 51 85 A rix dollar* 90 cruitzers - 3 6 77 76 A hard dollar 2 goulds - 4 8 - 103 7 A ducat 4 goulds -094 - 207 4 529 SWITZERLAND. Basil or Basle, Zurich, Zug, Sfc. £. Seeding, A nip - is • equal to 1-24 A fening - 3 r*pen - . . 1-8 A cruitzer 4 feiiings • 1-2 A col* 32 finings .... 11-2 A coarse batzen 15 icnings • 17-8 A good batzen - 18 fenings - 2 1-4 A livre* 20 sols . 026 - A gulden 60 cruitzers . 2 6- A rix dollar 108 cruitzors - 4 6 - FRANCE. . Paris, Lyons, Marseilles, Bourdeam, &c. Ancient Coins and Denominations. A denier - is A liara A dardene A sol A livre tournois* An ecu of exchange An ecu or crown A pistole* A louis d'or 3 deniers 2 liards 12 deniers 20 sols 60 sol3 6 ii-vres - 10 livres • 24 livres « equal to New Coins and Denominations. A centim or 1.100th of a fraL.c A decim lOcenthcs A sol 5 centiras A franc 10 decims Silver Coins. Five francs - - - #*• • Two francs One franc - - 3-4 of & franc - • - 1-2 of a franc • • * 1-4 of a franc • Gold Coins. ■ 40 francs • • 20 francs 45* is equal u> Cts. Dee r>Q 08 00 '.II 00 D2€ 02 77 03 46 04 16 55 55 55 55 100 1-24 00 077 ^0 1-8 00 232 1-4 00 4<*3 t 1-2 00 925 10 18 517 2 6 55 5 - 110 0*4 - 185 17 10 - 441 44 81-800 00 187 1 1-80 0J £74 0- 00 967 10 1-8 13 741 4 2 - 92 53 18 12 37 48 r> 1-8 18 74 7 19-32 14 1 00 5 1-16 9 37 2 17 32 4 oa 1 13 9 - 733 19 16 10 1-2 366 59 530 A rez is A half vintin A vinun A lestoon - A crusade of ex A new crusade A milre* A moidore - A joanese - New plate. A maravedle* is A quartii A rial A pi.-tarine A piaster of ex* - A dollar ; A ducat of ex* - A pistole of ex* - A pistole - Velon. A raaravedie* is An ochavo Aqnartil A rial velon* A piaster of ex* A piester A pistole of ex* A pistole Old Plate. A maravedie is A soldo A rial 10 rez 20 rez 5 'v in tiny ■ 4 testoons 24 vintins ■ 10 tfstooaa 48 testoons 64 testoons PORTUGAL. Lisbon, Oporto, %c. equal to Sterling. 27-400 1 6 2 3 2 8 5 7 7 1G 27-40 7-20 3-4 2-5 1-2 SPAIN. Madrid. Cadiz, Seville, ftc. Cts. Dee. 00 125 1 25 2 5 12 5 50 60 125 600 800 equal to 43-272 00 3 2 maravedie . - 43-133 ~ 00 6 34 maiaved'e . - 5 3-8 10 2 rials . . 10 3-4 20 8 rials • - m - 3 7 80 10 rials . 4 6 100 375 riaravenies - . 4 11 1-2 110 18 32 ri;Us . - 14 4 320 36 rials Uar, ga, Sfc, 16 1 1-2 360 Gibra Mala equal to 23-272 00 156 2 mnravedies - - 23-136 00 3 4 maravedies . . 23-68 • 00 6 34 (i-aravedies . • 2 7-8 5 27 15 nab . . 3 7 1-8 30 512 maiavedies . . 3 7 5-17 80 33 60 rials . . 4 4 - 320 70 rials Sar - - 10 9 , Valencia. &?c. ■ 372 Barcelona, ogossa - equal to 27-128 00 39 16 maravedies - 3 3-8 6 24 2 soldos 1 - - 6 3-4 12 50 531 A dollar A libra* A ducat* A pistole £. Sterling. Cts. Dec. 16soldoa - - - equal to 4 6 - 100 20so!dos 5 7 1-2 - - 125 21 tioUlos 5 10 7-8 - 131 25 60 soldus 16 10 - 375 A denari A soldi A chevelet - A lire* A tesloon - A croisade A pezzo of ex* A genouiue- A pistole A denari A quairini A so 1 4 i A florin* A lire* A scudi A ducaltoon A pistole - A louis d'or A denari - A quatrini - A soldi -. A craca A quilo A lire 1 * 1 A piaster of ex A ducat A pistole - 12 denari 4 so'di 20 soldi 30 soldi 5 livres 115 soldi 6 testoons 20 Ikes ITALY. Genoa, Novi, Si. Retno, Corsica, Sfc. equal to Fitdmont : Savoy, Sardinia, Turin, Sfc, 3 deuari -] 12 denari - 12 soldi - 20 soldi - 6 florins - 7 florins - 13 lires 16 lires equal to 4 denari « 12 denari 5 quatriui 8 cracas 20 soldi 6 lires 7 M lires 22 lues Leghorn, Florence, 8fc. equal to 43-1200 - 00 6 43-100 ■ 00, 8 1 18-25 3 18 8 3-5 15 92 10 9-10 23 88 3 7 - 79 6 4 2 92 6 6 2 2-5 130 12 14 4 320 i y Sfc. 1-18 00 115 3-16 00 345 3-4- 1 338 9 ■ 16 66 13 ■ 27 77 4 6 ■ 100 5 3 . 116 66 16 3 . 361 1 10 . 444 44 5-144 - 00 064 5-30 . 00 256 5-12 - 00 78 25-36 01 28 5 5-9- 10 24 8 1-3 - 15 43 4 2 - 92 6 5 2 1-2- - 115 7 15 6 - 339 5 532 ENGLISH MEASURE OF LENGTH. Note. — The measures marked with an as- terisk are not used hi the United States. 3 barley corns 1 inch 12 inches 1 foot 3 feet 1 yard o 1-2 yards 1 pole, perch, or rod 40 rods or perches 1 fuilong 8 furlongs 1 mile 4 inches 1 hand 6 feet 1 fathom 3 miles 1 league f>0 nautical or geographical miles I degree. 69 1-3 statute miles 1 degree nearly v Note. — The weights and measures of the United States, are the same as the standard weights and measures in England. CLOTH MEASURE. 2 1-4 inches 1 nail 4 nails 1 quarter 4 quarters 1 yard 3 quarters 1 ell Flemish 5 quarters 1 ell English 6 quarters 1 ell French SQUARE MEASURE. 144 inches 1 foot 9 feet 1 yard 30 1-4 yard3 1 pole 40 poles or rods 1 rood 4 roods 1 acre Gunter's chain for measuring land, contains 100 links, each 7 inches 92 decimals, wa*eh make 4 rods or perches, 22 yards, or6G Teet. Hence an acre contains 10 square chains, 160 square rods, 4840 square yards, 100,000 square links. WINE MEASURE. 4 gills 1 pint 2 pints 1 quaH 4 quarts I gallon 42 allons 1 tierce 1 1-2 tierce, or 63 gal. 1 hogshead 1 1-3 hogshead or 64 gal. 1 puncheon 1 1-3 puncheons, or 126 gal. 1 pipe 2 pipes 1 tun 231 cubic inches 1 gallon 10 gallons 1 anker"' 18 gallons 1 runlet* 31 1-2 gallons 1 barrel ALE AND BEER MEASURE. 2 pints 4 quarts 9 gallons 2 firkins 2 kilderkins 1-2 barrel 1-3 hogshead 1 1-2 puncheon 1 quart 1 gallon 1 firkin 18 gal. 1 kilderkin* 1 barrel 1 hogshead 1 puncheon I butt 36 gal. 54 gal. 72 gal. 103 gal. The ale gai. contains 282 cubic inches. Note. — The hogshead of 63 gallons and the puncheon of 84 gallons are not used with us. The cask of 108 or 110 gallons is called a hogshead or a puncheon. DRY MEASURE. 8 pints 1 gallon 2 gallons 1 peck 4 pecks 1 bushel 4 bushels 1 coom 2 cooms 1 quarte?* 5 quarters 1 wey* 2 weys 1 last* The gallon contains 272 1-4 cubic inches Winchester measure. 533 TABLE OF TkOY WEIGHT. As used by Goldsmiths. 24 grains gr. 1 pennyweight dwt. 20 dwt 1 ounce oz. J2 oz. 1 pound lb. As used by Apothecaries. 20 grains 1 scruple 3 3 3 1 dram 3 8 3 1 ounce ^ 12 ^ 1 pound ft. TABLE OF AVOIRDUPOIS WEIGHT. 16 drams 16 oz. 28 pounds 4 qrs. 50 cwt. 1 oz. lib. 1 quarter qr. 1 hundred cwt. 1 ton -175 troy pounds is 144 pounds avoirdupois 175 troy ounces 192 avoirdupois 1 pound troy 5760 grains 1 lb. avoirdu. 7000 grains 1 ounce avoirdu. contains 437 1-2 grains 1 dram avoirdu. contains 27 34-3"5o grs. 1 troy pound contains 13 oz. 2-651423576 drams avoirdupois. 1 avoirdupois lh. contains 1 lb. 2 oz. 1 dwt. 16 grains troy. For some purposes ike troy grain is thus diviAed. The grair into 20 mites The mite into 24 droits The droit into 20 periots ^he periot into 20 blanks The Dealers in Wool in England use the fol- lowing Weights : — The sack containing 2 weighs* The weigh 6 1-2 tods* The tod 2 stones* The stone 2 cloves* The clove 7 pounds 12 sacks make a last or 436S pounds 5b lb. of old hay or 60 lb. of new hay make a truss* 40 lb. of straw make a truss 36 trusses make a load of hay or strnw 14 lb. make a stone 5 lb. of glass make a stone. Note. — These weights are not used in America. The old Paris pound was to the English troy pound as 21 to 16, and to the avoirdupois pound as 27 to 25. It therefore contained 7560 grains troy. The pound was divided into 2 marcs, the marc into 8 ounces, the ounce into 8 gros or drams, the dram into 3 deniers or pennyweights. ANCIENT WEIGHTS. Jewish Weights reduced to Troy Weight. lb. Shekel Manch 2 Talent 113 bz. diet, gr. 9 2 4-7 3 6 10 2-7 10 1 10 2-7 GRECIAN AND ROMAN WEIGHTS. Reduced to Troy Weight. lb. oz. dwt. g*' Lentes 35-112 Siiiquae 3 1-28 Obolus 9 3-28 Scriptulum 18 3-14 Drachma 2 6 9-14 Sextula 3 6-7 Sicilicus 4 13 2-7 Duella 6 1 5-7 Uncia 18 5 1-7 Libra 10 18 13 5-7 534 Long measure of various countries reduced to English. Ft. Eng. In. fr Dec. 623 090 544 112 789 361 304 352 208 974 222 677 S66 444 701 496 892 040 568 448 376 012 788 448 838 328 580 972 312 604 912 228] Ancient Roman toot 11 Greek do 1 Arabic do 10 Alexandria do 1 2 -Paris do 1 Leyden or Rynland 1 Amsterdam do 11 Antwerp do 11 Dort do 1 2 Boulogne do 1 2 Turin do 1 8 Venice do 1 1 Padua do 1 4 V.^nna do 1 Sweden do 1 2 Lorraine do 11 Middle burgh do 11 Strasburgh do 11 Bremen do 11 Cologne do 11 Frankfort on main 11 Spanisn do 1 Toledo do 10 Bononia do 1 2 Mantua do 1 6 Dantzic do 11 Copenhagen do 11 Riga do 1 9 Prague do 1 Lyons eli 3 11 Bologna do 2 Amsterdam do 2 3 Antwerp ell Rynland or Leyden Frankfort Hamburgh Leipsic Lubeck Nuremberg Bavaria v ienna Bononia Dantzic Florence brace oi ell Spanish palm Genoa do Naples do Modern Roman do Spanish Ft. Eng. In do do do do do do do do do Lisbon Gibraltar Toledo Castile Naples Naples Milan vare do do do do brace canna calamus Fior. Braccio da panna Russia archine Rome Palmodi Arcteti Parma cubit China do Cairo do Old Babylonian do Turkish Pike, larger Turkish Pike, smaller Persian arish 3 3 9 10 3 10 2 11 1 10 10 9 9 10 8 9 9 8 8 1 10 6 10 4 8 10 9 6 2 1 2 £ Dec 276 120 912 860 120 896 724 448 636 764 836 956 021 960 316 79$ 040 000 120 220 949 200 560 528 954 242 784 393 192 88£ 240 400 572 364 ,> T EW FRENCH WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. A variety of weights and measures having been used in the different provinces of France under the ancien 1, form of government, tne new government has ordained new standards of weights and measures, founded on nature, and therefore permanent. The standard jf 535 measure is a meridional circle of the earth, which has been, for this purpose, accurately ascertained by ro°n of science, and particularly in 1797, by the mensuration of degrees of latitude betweeu Dunkirk and Bar^elonia. The whole circle, divided into 40 million paite, or the quadrant of 90 degrees, into 10 million parts, gives »he unity of length, called a meter, which is equal to 36 inches French, and 1 1,296 lines, equal to 39 inches and 371 decimal parts English. A millim'eter* \ A centim'eter A decim'eter A METER A deearn'eter A Hecatom'eter A Chiliom'etert A myriom'eter the 1000th part of a meter the 100th part of a meter the 10th part of a meter 10 meters 100 meters 1000 meters 10,000 meters A grade or degree of the meridian equal to 100,OiX) meters, or 1,100th of the quadrant • . . Eng. In. Dec. 03937 39371 3 93710 39 37100 393 71000 3937 10000 39371 00000 393710 00000 39371000 00000 * The new French denominations are reduced to English orthography and accentuation. t Ch have the sound ofk. The meter thus being in English inches, 39371 or 3 feet, 3 inches, and 371 decimals. Jtf*». Fur. Yds. Ft. In. D* The deearn'eter is Tbo hecatom'eter Tho chiliom'eter The myriom'eter JiTs. Fur. Yds. Ft. In. Dc. 10 2 9 7 109 1 1 4 213 1 10 2 6 1 156 6 The grade or decimal degree of the meri- dian 62 1 23 2 8 MEASURES OF CAPACITY. A cube whose side is one-tenth of a meter, that is, a cubic decimeter, constitutes the unity of measures of capacity. It is called a liter , and contains 61 cubic inches and 028 decimals.* Eng. Cubic In. Dec. A milill'iter or 1,1 000th part of a liter 06103 A centiliter 1, 100th of a liter 61028 Adecil'iter 1,10th of a liter 6,10235 A lit'er y a cubic decimeter 61 ,02800 A decaliter 10 liters 610,28000 A hecatoriter 100 liters 6102,80000 A chiliol'iter 1000 liters 61028,00000 A myriol'iter 10,000 liters 610280,00000 The English pint, wine measure, contains 28 cubic inches, and 875 decimals. The liter Aerefore is 2 pints and nearly one-eighth of a pint. — Hence 536 A 4ecal'iter is equal to Gal. 2 and 64,44,231 cubic inches, more than 9 quarts. A Hecatol'iter Gal. 26,4,44-231 cubic inches. A ehiliol'iter Gal. 264 and 44-231 cubic inches. * Authorities do not perfectly agree in the fractions. Pinkerton gives 0242 as the deci- mals of this measure. WEIGHTS. The unity of weight is a gram. It is precisely the weight of a quantity of pure water equal to a cubic centimeter, which is the 1,100th of a meter, and, is equal to 15 grains and 444 decimals troy. Grs. Dec. A milligram is MOOOth of a gram 0,0154 A centigram l-100th of a gram 0,1544 A de'cigram l-10th of a gram 1,5444 A gram, a cubic centimeter 15,4440 A decagram . 10 grams • 154,4402 A hectogram 100 grams 1544,4023 A chil'ogram 1000 grams 15444,0234 A myr'iogram 10.000 grams 154440,2344 A gram being equal to 15 grains, 444 decimals troy. A decagram 6 dwt. 10 gr. 44 dec. equal to 5 drams 65 dec. avoirdupois lb. oz. dr. A hectogram equal to 3 8 5 avoirdupois A chilogram 2 3 5 avoirdupois A myriogram 22 1 15 avoirdupois tOO myriograms make a tun, wanting 32 lb. 8. LAND MEASURE. The unity is an are which is a square decameter, equal to 3 perches 95 decimals. The de'eiare is a tenth of the are — the cent'iare b a hundredth of the are, and equal to a square meter. The miil'iaro is 1 -000th of the are. The dee'are is equal to 10 ares; the hec'tare to 100 ares and equal to 2 acres, 1 rood. 35 perches, 4 decimals English. The chil'are is equal to 1000 ares, the myriare, to 10,000 are3. For fire-wood the stere is the unity of measure. It is equal to a cubic meter, containing 35 cubic feet English, and 3171 decimals. The de'eestere is the 10th of a stere. / z f^§3|§J * \. - t Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process "2> a ^^^Ak ** <\^ 1 '^ /> - " Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide ■ V ^ '^ l ( ",""-" o v ' y ** " %<^MBf - (724)779-2111 ^ * * k S ,1''/ ^ V^ "" ,.s* * '« ^ ^f -, - '%/ : = %^ ^^ SSPT 68 V*%f± ^ 15^^ N. MANCHESTER, ^ ^^^ N. MANCHESTER, ^ ^^^ INDIANA J