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TELUGU-ENGLISH DICTIONARY, 
 
 WITH THE 
 
 TELUGU WORDS PRINTED IN THE ROMAN, 
 
 AS WELL AS 
 
 IN THE TELUGU CHARACTER: 
 
 INTENDED 
 
 For tlie use of European Olfioers, Soldiers and others employed in the several Executive ; 
 Departments under the Government of Madras. 
 
 BY 
 
 THE REV- P- PERCIVAL, 
 
 PROFESSOR OF VERNACULAR LITERATURE. 
 
 PREPARED BY ORDER OP 
 
 HIS EXCELLENCY SIR CHARLES TREVELYAN, 
 
 LATE GOVERNOR OF MADRAS, 
 
 MADRAS: 
 
 PUBLIC INSTRUCTION PRESS. 
 
 ] 8C2. 
 

 3 VH^S 
 

 
 ' 
 
 ANGLO-TELUGU ALPHABET 
 
 Letters. 
 
 Jf the 56 letters of the Telugu alphabet, 51 are used in this Dictionary, 
 and they may be represented in the Roman character as follows: 
 
 Vowels. 
 
 ss 
 
 a,, as in delta- 
 
 mn> ri, as in ream. 
 
 €5 
 
 6, as in father. 
 
 <a 
 
 e, as e in mendicant. 
 
 si 
 
 i, as in pin. 
 
 a 
 
 e, as e in grey. 
 
 & 
 
 i, as in pique. 
 
 S3 
 
 ai,asaiinaisle 
 
 & 
 
 u,5 as oo in good. 
 
 Z> 
 
 o 5 as oin police 
 
 &> 
 
 u, as oo in food. 
 
 5. 
 
 6, as o in story. 
 
 £XXJ 
 
 ri, as in rill. 
 
 ^ 
 
 an, as ou in foul 
 
 Anuswara m or n. 
 
 Yisarga-h. 
 
 Consonants. 
 
 Gutturals. 
 §* k, as k in king. 
 
 sp kh, aspirate of the preceding as kh in pack-horse, 
 
 X g, as g in garden. 
 
 3» gh, aspirate of the preceding as gh in gig-horse. 
 
 a n, as ng in angle. 
 
 El 
 
 sfr» h, as h in hunger, 
 
2 
 
 Palatals, 
 tf ch, as ch in church or ts, as in beats. 
 ^ chh, the aspirate of the first tf as in coach-horse. 
 83 j, as j in jelly or dz, as in torridzone. 
 Sep jhj the aspirate of the first a j. 
 sy- fi, as gn in mignon or ni, in onion. 
 $ s, as s in sure. 
 
 csss y, as y in yellow. 
 
 Cerebrals. 
 to t, as t in trump. 
 
 tf th, the aspirate of the preceding. 
 
 £ d, as d in drum. 
 
 # dh, the aspirate of the preceding. 
 CT n, the cerebral n. 
 
 tf r, as r in rule. 
 
 «w) rr, as in worry. 
 
 $ 1, the cerebral 1. 
 
 &. sh, as in shop. 
 
 Dentals, 
 € t, as t in taper. 
 
 # th, the aspirate of the preceding, as th in sweet-heart. 
 zs d, as in divine. 
 
 # dh, as dh in adhere, 
 $ n, as n infancy % 
 
 3 s, as s in sin. 
 o 1, as 1 in manly. 
 
Labials. 
 
 s» p, as p in pen. 
 
 $y ph, the aspirate of the preceding, as ph in philosophy, 
 
 a b> as b in number. 
 
 $ bh, as bh in abhor. 
 
 ssb in, asm in demand. 
 
 ss v, as v in marvel. 
 
 The dismissed letters are the two Iris which are rarely met with 
 in the language? the ef>Tr*so<S"vtf ardhanuswara which although a nasal 
 
 is yet almost impreceptible and the second iS* and &, 
 
TELUGU-ENGLISH DICTIONARY 
 
 .•»€>. 
 
 «o§b-Anku 
 
 'cK-Ano-a 
 
 « a, The first letter, of the Telugu 
 Alphabet. Prefixed to nouns of 
 Sanskrit derivation beginning 
 with a consonant, it imphes nega- 
 tion; thus *&&&> surudn, a brave 
 man, e^r>«b^> asuruchi, a coward. 
 
 e^oS'rosfoa ankanamu, s. The space 
 between two beams, or pillars. 
 
 eo^j&a aukamu, s. A mark or spot. 
 
 2. A numeral figure 3. The inside 
 Of the thigh. 
 
 woS's&k ankanima, ) 
 woT'f^ ankalamma, l 
 
 The name of a village goddess. 
 
 »o§e$"s5a> ankitamu, &c. adj. Mark 
 ed ; numbered; paged. <y>c§^sSa> 
 "^csco ankitamucheyu, v. a. To de- 
 dicate a book. 
 
 tsogotfsfco ankuramu, s. A germ, a 
 sprout ; a bud- 
 
 fc?oSb3'sS» ankusamu, s. An ele- 
 phant hook ; the instrument by 
 which the driver guides an ele 
 phant, 
 
 t5o"§ anke, s. A numeral figure, sign, 
 or mark. 
 
 ^olss^o ankemu, s. A stirrup 2. Half 
 of a bullock load, or whatis loa- 
 ded on one side ofabullock. 
 
 wo^ffT^ ankevanne, s. A stirrup. 
 
 &oX anga, s. A long stride. 
 
 ^oKcBsko anganamu, s. A court 
 
 or yard. 2. The open square, 
 
 forming the centre of native 
 
 dwellings. 
 
 ef>oXftks5w ans;adattainu, s. Draw- 
 ee ° 
 
 ers, trowsers, such as are worn 
 by Mussulman women, or Hindoo 
 dancing-girls. 
 
 e3cKs5>i angamu, s. The body. 2. A 
 limb? or member of the body. 3. A 
 part or branch. 
 
 fc5oX"3cce> angamola, adj. Naked. 
 
 <t?o?(tf-5"* angaraka, s. A short jacket, 
 or vest ; such as is worn by Hin- 
 doos connected with Europeans. 
 
 e5oKer°ft9i\angalartsu, v.n. To grieve, 
 to lament, to cry, to weep. 
 
eoKo-Angu 
 
 &oK$ X^&xi angavastramu, s. A 
 man's upper garment generally 
 thrown over the shoulder, or 
 respectfully tied round the waist. 
 
 e>oir>tfs5a> angaramu, .9. Coal 2. 
 
 Charcoal. 3. A live coal. 
 t5>oft® angili, s. The uvula, wcftfe3 
 
 i6x>€x> angitimullu, s. A disease in 
 
 the throat, generally peculiar to 
 
 children. 
 
 wo ft, wo ft angi, angi, s. A long 
 gown; a robe generally worn by 
 Mussulmans or Hindoos connect 
 ed with Mohammedan Govern- 
 ments, wo ft «r*&>76r*js5 angitodu- 
 gukonu, v. a. To put on a robe. 
 woW^iSb angividutsu, v. a. To 
 take off a robe. 
 
 woft^oaSb angikarintsu, v. a. To 
 consent, acquiesce, or accept a 
 proposal. 2. To admit, 3. To ap- 
 prove. 
 
 woft-^tfsSw angikaramu, s. Con- 
 sent, the acceptance of a proposal; 
 admission, approval. 
 
 wofcs\£s$» angikritamu, Adj. Ac- 
 cepted, admitted. 
 
 wcKo angu, adj. Agteeable; plea- 
 sant; handsome. This word is al- 
 so used as a substantive, when it 
 denotes beauty, agreeableness, &c. 
 
 wo^-Anche 
 
 
 WoKo^j&m angulamu, 8. A finger ; a 
 
 toe. 2. The thumb or great toe. 3. 
 An inch. 
 
 wo7&9 anguli, s. A finger or toe. 
 2. The thumb or great toe. 
 wo?fo§> eT\c3&» anguli tranamu, s. 
 Apiece of leather or iron, often 
 in the form of abroad ring, placed 
 on the fingers of the right hand, 
 to prevent their being cut by the 
 bow-string, in discharging an 
 arrow. 
 
 «3> o7fo&,s63o angushthamu, s. The 
 thumb,the great toe, 
 
 woX^&'S&o anguruchettu, s. grape 
 wine. 
 
 wo^Fr* antsana, 5. An estimate, 
 a valuation, an appraisement. tso 
 •i5"7r°t5crt^b, wo-S'^'icc&o antsana- 
 tsutsu, antsanaveyu, v.a. To form 
 an estimate. 
 
 woiS^^db^ antsanadarudu, 5. A 
 person who estimates thequantity 
 of corn in a field, orsalt in a 
 heap, &c. 
 
 wo^fo antsu, s. The or namented 
 border of a cloth. 2. The edge, 
 end, or selvage. 3. The -bladeof 
 a sword. 
 
 wo^ anche, s. A relay, or post; 
 atdifferent stages. 
 
»ofeS-Anti 
 
 esos£-Anta 
 
 ^>0 2j andza, s. The food of a man. 
 2, The mark of a man's foot. 3. 
 The measure of a foot. 
 
 fc?o2srfs$Do anjanamu, s. The smoke of 
 a lamp made into paint used by 
 women and children to blacken 
 the eyes. 2 Conjuration, e*c2stfir° 
 &> anjanakadu, a conjuror. 
 
 £5o8® anjali, s. The palms of the 
 hands joined together in worship 
 2. The palms. - 
 
 tsosfoooo-ob andzayintsu, v. To delay 
 to be in doubt ; to hesitate. 
 
 tJo^S^csS^ew anjidoyalu, s. (used 
 only in the plural.) A play with 
 shells, peculiar to women and 
 children. 
 
 ^cfeS^^ antichettu, s. The plan- 
 tain or banana tree. 
 
 ycto antu, vl To touch, to han- 
 dle. 2. To be joined, to come in 
 contact with, to stick 3. To infect, 
 to be contagious. 4. To be attack- 
 ed by insects, 5. To anoint, »o 
 kos^^o antudzodu, s. Ear-rings 
 that hang close to the ear, touch- 
 ing it ec^oKfeo aniagattn, v. a. To 
 fasten or join together; to tighten. 
 
 ^5ofc3oi5b antintsu, v. caus. To cause 
 to touch. 2. To join, to paste, to 
 
 glue, 3. To sting. 4. To light -or 
 set on fire. 
 
 £5o&» antu, s. Touching. 2. A graft- 
 3. Imaginary uncleanness, or 
 legal impurity. £jc&ow2& antu- 
 badu, To have the menses, or any 
 other impurity. *$ &»$>£k-i5b, ef>c&3 
 ssj$bex> antuvidutsu, antuVaduh?, To 
 become free from the menses, or 
 from any other impurity, such as 
 that arising from the death of 
 a relative, &c. 
 
 e> ^ anda, s. Proximity," vicinity, 
 neighbourhood. 2. n. A butt- 
 ress; a sloped wall built to support 
 another. 
 
 <if>o£fl*5M andamu s. An egg. 2. The 
 testicle. <&o&?y>c&>$) anuava'yuvu, 
 The disease arising from the 
 swelling of the testicle. 
 
 tso"3s&o an r] emu, s. That part of 
 a sack in which goods are put, 
 when placed on a bullock. 2. Half 
 a bullock load. 
 
 &c& anta, an indeclinable adjective 
 and substantive pronoun. So, 
 so many, such. thus. 2. That. «o 
 eSltsg) antasepu, So long, eo^sfcoS 
 antamandi, so many persons. «>o 
 £3^1^ s$a> antaini.tramu, such a 
 
eo^-Anta 
 
 fc$oab-Andu 
 
 quantity, so much. t9o^s$b^Ȥb an- 
 tamattuku, so far thus far, it is 
 sometimes affixed to words, as &> 
 &o£ duddanta, such as a copper 
 piece i. e. the size or weight of a 
 copper piece. <y>ce£er* antalo, with- 
 in that ; in the mean time. e>o£ 
 So"!:> antakante, Than that. &o$ 
 go6o*oz$ti antakumundara, Beiore 
 that. <y c^o^So antakantaku, By 
 degrees. £5 0^7^ antaga, Much ; 
 frequently, vide. tsoeT* anta. 
 
 s$o$ko antata, The inflected abla- 
 tive of t9oe£ anta, afterwards ; in 
 the mean time. 
 
 eo^sSw antamu, s. An end, 
 consummation. 2. Death, destruc- 
 tion. 3. The waist, adj. Beautiful. 
 
 tsotftfTSfsfctf antaradamara, s. A 
 water plant, without any root in 
 the ground, floating upon the sur- 
 face of lakes &c. 
 
 c3o5£tfsfc» 'antaramu, s. The middle 
 space ; interval. 2. Difference. 3. 
 Bank. £?o^-cr»oS'tf;6*> antarantara- 
 
 mu, difference, or distinction of 
 rank. 
 
 t5o£-o 3 f s6^antaralamu,s. The middle 
 
 space ; interval. 
 bo^'& nntastu, s. A story, or 
 
 range i placed one above another; 
 
 as the decks of a ship, the stories 
 of a house. 
 
 <&ow anta, s. Sometimes written. 
 e5>o£ anta 5 The whole ; everything 
 pro. Ali-adv. Completely, alto- 
 gether, wholly, wo-^sstoa antavat- 
 tu, In all parts. & otitic antata, 
 Every where. « "3 ante, That is- 
 all. t?o"i?r» antena", Is that all? 
 &owz>$-Zn>Q anta oka sari» All at 
 once. 
 
 &c&) antu, s. The whole> total, or 
 aggregate, adj. Total. 
 
 t9oi£c;6M antyamu, &c. adj. Final; 
 ultimate; last, concluding. 
 
 sfotfsoS' andanuka, ado. Till that 
 time, as far as that place. 
 
 woaisfcw andamu s. Beauty ; as 
 -tr»sSx)$o3$ocS36s> ramuniyanclamu, 
 beauty of Rama. adj. Beautiful ; 
 as -cr>s53o?i;&»4)sfcce556») ramunimu- 
 khamandamu, llama's face is 
 beautiful. ?3o&iv>&) andagadu, 
 
 A handsome man. 
 fcjoesfcso andarru, indef. pro. All men. 
 
 *3o-nr>s anclaka, adv. Till that time, 
 
 as far as that place. 
 woe-oBS andiya, s. A silver or gold 
 
 ornament, worn by women round 
 
 the ankle. 
 
 «3>o»» andu, adv. There, in the place. 
 
tsoSf-AiDSa 
 
 e§o^ Akku 
 
 
 tpoab andu, postpos. in. -v^£xZ>a£o&> 
 ramuniyanda, in Rama. 
 
 t5o«b andu, v. a. To reach. 2. To 
 take hold of, to obtain. «o &>§"«& 
 andu k on u, v> t. To reach, aoafe 
 s»o£5b viyyamandu, p. a. To in- 
 termarry. 
 
 t5o$s$x> andhamn, cc//. Blind. 
 
 fcj>os$"3a-°ej ampakola, .?. The shaft 
 of an arrow. esos5?c&3 ampagarri, 
 5. The feather of an arrow. 
 
 t5o$ ampu, p. a. To cause to go; 
 to send away, to delegate. 2. To 
 forward; to dispatch. 
 
 woo© ambali, s. A kind of pap, 
 made from the grain called tj*H6 
 eo rag ul u, 
 
 «o-ertf<6x> ambaramu, .?. A heap, 
 
 a magazine. 2. The Government 
 share of the produce. 
 
 tSQ-wb ambari, s. A Howdah. 
 
 tsol^tf ambeda, ojcL Helpless; 
 poor. 2. Unable to speak when 
 necessity requires it. 
 
 t9o^rtfs>s$x> ambharavamu, s. The 
 lowing of cow. 
 
 esoS" amsa, 5. A share, a part, a 
 portion. 2. Good fortune or luck ; 
 as ■sr»^ct6c'5 , '^^a vaniyamsa dO- 
 ddadi, his good fortune is great. 
 
 J esoS'sSaa amsamu, s. A share, a part, 
 a portion. 
 wg'feoa^fcJitfoa, wS^aS'fcasSw akata- 
 vikatamu, akatavikatamu, ad/. In 
 verted, topsyturvy, zr>&> ts^feoS) 
 ^60^)55^. &> ex> s^kr*^*?" ^ vadu 
 akatavikatapumatalu matladutadu, 
 He speaks invertedly ; he preva- 
 ricates, or shuffles. 
 
 tss'-^ro &o ir> akasmattuga, adv. By 
 chance ; by accident ; suddenly. 
 
 e^-s^^sSw akalamu, s. Improper time. 
 adj. Untimely or out of season, 
 as fc9-g-°e) sktfras&o, ef>"S^e; s&\&>c;g) 
 akalamaranamu, akalamrityuvu, 
 s. Untimely or premature death. 
 
 m^i akka, s. An elder sister, 
 tsSfr-^jgcgb akkachellendlu, sis- 
 ters, including both elder and 
 younger. 
 
 eS'k-S akka da, acfo. There, in that 
 place. 
 
 &$)-.& akkarra, s. Necessity. 2. 
 Want; need. 3. Occasion. ?r°&> 
 tfjg'jj-w 6M naku akkara unna- 
 di, 1 want. 
 
 e^&jj.- akku, s. The breast ; tho 
 bosom. *r«a t5gb^_ex> "^Sb^ex) Ao 
 &tfs> vani akkulu chekkulu en- 
 dinavi, lit. his breasts and cheeks 
 are dried up. He is emaciated. 
 
y>Xs5-Agapa 
 
 6 
 
 w?^tf-Asra:uva 
 
 «> ^ s&&x> akramamu, adj. Irre- 
 gular, out of rank or order s. 
 Irregularity. 
 
 « 4)0 2f 55w akhandamu, a^/. Whole, 
 entire, without interstice. 2. 
 Undivided. 
 
 «3Pe>s6M akhilamu, acj;. All, whole, 
 entire. 
 
 tsx^y&w agatsatlu, s. This word 
 is used only in the plural, and 
 denotes. A very distressed and 
 helpless state, or situation. 2. Ca- 
 lamity ; adversity. &K%r*bK&3 
 
 a^atsatlabadu v. a. To suffer 
 great distress ; to fall into ad- 
 verse circumstances. 
 
 eXdb agadu, s. An accusation. 
 eiX'e&^fes-db agaduparratsu, v. a. 
 To prefer an accusation. 
 
 ^K & agadta, s. Aditch, or trench; 
 a moat. 
 
 eK^csSw agalyamu, s» Necessity. 
 »X^tfaoTr» agatyamuga, Necessa- 
 rily, positively, g^db z3K&q&x>iv> 
 *u»ss'B«Jo miru agatyamuga ravale- 
 nu, You must positively come. 
 
 ^X££o agapadu, v. n. To appear; 
 to seem. 2. To be found, exss 
 fc£»o5c> agaparrutsn, w. a. To point 
 out, to shew. 
 
 «*& agaru, s. A red sort of sandal 
 wood. 
 
 »X^S, ^X>*3o3n>^b agasali, aga- 
 salevadu, s. A goldsmith. 
 
 &tv>& agadi, 6-. The van, or front 
 of an army. 2. The ropes tying 
 the fore feet of a horse. 
 
 &-k*$<6x> ag^dhamu, adj. Deep, 
 unfathomable. 2. Abstruse. 
 
 e?7^o$ agavu, s. An advance of 
 money. 
 
 «5\"*>^g> agisechettu, s. The lin 
 plant, e^^'^^'s agisenune, 5. 
 Linseed-oil. e$A7>S3n»tf agisekura 
 The leaves of the Lin plant, which 
 the Hindoos curry. 
 
 ejr^tfsfo) agocharamu, adj. In- 
 comprehensible, imperceptible. 
 
 e^K ss^b aggapadu, e>. n. To be seized, 
 
 or taken. 
 £5'Xs5co aggamu, at/;. Possible, sja 
 
 *>-*&§ iiKsSw idi vaniki aggamu, 
 
 lit. This is possible to him, he 
 can do this. 
 
 «ft aggi, 5. Fire. tsA &fc<x, e^ 
 o DO . o o 
 
 -cr>§b aggidagulu, aggidaku, To be 
 
 kindled by fire ; to be fatigued. 
 
 wKbtf agguva, adj. Cheap, of small 
 o 
 
 value, easy to be had. s«?E-sfce» 
 
e^-Atstsa 
 
 £)ds$c*5s> SJoi^-D eKoSf7r° essS^-e^tf) 
 
 vartakulu biyyamu mikkili aggu- 
 vaga ammutaru? The merchants 
 sell rice very cheap. &fo£-7v>&cs&> 
 agguvagatiyu, To buy at a cheap 
 fate. 
 t55\v agni, 5. Fire. wft^&ftSoofc 
 
 agnitagilintsu, To kindle. 
 t5,K.s5» agramu, s. The fore part; 
 the front. 2. A peak ; end. 3. The 
 beginning. 
 
 «».K.j6c» agramu, adj. First. 2- 
 Chief, excellent, eminent, princi- 
 pal. 
 
 €f>XKr3es5>3 agraganyamu, adj. Esti- 
 mable ; conspicuous, command- 
 ing. 
 
 e5>"^>j^^^w aghoramu, adj. Horrid, 
 frightful, dreadful. s3lpn>do& a- 
 ghorintsu, v. n. To grieve, to 
 
 lament. 2. To be in alarm or agi- 
 tation. 
 
 «>-S)os£gsSx> achintyamu, adj. Beyond' 
 inquiry ; incomprehensible, s. 
 The number formed by a unit, 
 followed by thirty one cyphers, 
 or other figures. 
 
 v^titftin achetanamu, adj. Inani- 
 mate, stupid, insensible. 
 *5^ atstsa, adj. Pure, real, unmixed. 
 
 t5-s^"§£x>7fo atstsatelugu, s. n. pure 
 
 Telugu. 
 
 ^•^N.Atstso 
 
 e-£\ tf-7r>esS atstsanagaya, s. A round 
 ball> made of clay, tamarind 
 stones, &c. used as a toy by chil- 
 dren. 
 
 £f>^r°vtf£x» achcharamu, s. Money 
 
 given to make a bargain firm ; 
 earnest money. 
 fcj-i&K atstsu, v. To be indebted ; 
 as £>&> ~f>& wa\75-*F° nikuneno- 
 achchinana, am I indebted to 
 you ? 2. To suffer loss ; as ^r^j 
 
 o&s&wj jfcp»fcgoss-tr»e>sy\-sr»s6 agrama- 
 mukai niirrnvaralachchinanu, I. 
 suffered a loss of 100 Pagodas, 
 on account of that village. 
 
 £5>-&>^25e>, ^-^k^^d atstsudala, ats- 
 tsubatu, s. Debt incurred in a 
 former existence. 
 
 w-&>^ atstsu, s. A weaver's reed 
 % A printing t}^pe. 3. A mould. & 
 tfyy£crt» atstsu veyu, To print, to 
 
 stamp. $3^'"3s>tfoBo2$b a tstsuvesi- 
 nayeddu, A bull that is marked 
 or stamped, allowed to wander at 
 large, in commemoration of a de- 
 ceased person, or as consecrated 
 to the deity. ts-i&x'So s6oa atstsu- 
 bellamu, A stamped lump of jag- 
 gory, used as a sweetmeat.. 
 fc?-&\ achchu, s. A vowel. 
 
 «3t5o\7v* atstsuga* adv. Agreeably. 
 
 WtS^, ^tS^^d atstso, atstsota, adv. 
 There, in that place. 
 
efc»So-Ataiku 
 
 8 
 
 *$£-Ada 
 
 ^sr'tfsk) ajnanamu, s. Ignorance. 
 e>&> ata, adv. There, in that place 
 
 vide. fc?-Ck> atsata, 
 £?>& ata, a particle. It is said, or 
 
 they say; as wS&s^tfto vadu- 
 
 vachchenata, It is said, or they 
 
 say, he is come. 
 &te£ Maka, 5. A space above a 
 
 ceiling. 
 &te£&n>oX>c9 atakamamidi, s. The 
 
 name of a plant. 
 e>&>-r B o3oo , £5b afakayintsu, v. a. To 
 
 hinder or prevent, 2. To arrest, 
 
 to detain. 3. To molest. 
 &&-&*$ atakavu, s. Prevention. 
 
 2. Detention. 3. Molestation. 
 esBs' atika, s. A small earthen pod, 
 
 with a large mouth. 
 e>&» atu, particle. There. 2. That. 
 
 3. So, as. £2&o&-« atupo, go there. 
 wfe»^Tr»e^ atutarvata, after that. 
 fcjfexs^ofeS atuvanti, like that, such. 
 e&M^oooo atuchoyyi, do so. 
 
 w&oSo atuku, s. vide, efag'ataka* 
 es&oSoex) atukulu, s. pi. Paddy, 
 which, after having been scalded 
 in the husk, is beaten and depriv- 
 ed of that covering, and becomes 
 bruised or flattened rice. 
 
 
 fc$k aft a; s. The bodv. 2. Theleather 
 
 forming the sole of a sandal. 
 &te&tZ&x> atfahasamu, s. Tho 
 
 defiant shout previous to bat- 
 tle. 2. Affectation of superiority. 
 es^sKS^^ raoofeo attahasamuche- 
 
 yuta, i7. To give one-self airs. 
 
 m3 atti, acf/. p?o?i. Such. 
 
 e^^o attu, s. A particular kind of 
 cake, baked on an iron plate. 
 
 wfe» attii, particle. This word is acor 
 ruption of eko atu, that and when 
 added to the indefinite relative 
 participle in "itf keti, or to the 
 past relative participle of the 
 verb, expresses, So that, so as. 
 2. As. 3. As if. -gisfc&S^a.©-! fctas 
 
 skozfe -&* imanishi bratiketattu 
 mandu f, Give medicine that 
 he may recover, fcsg^a^tftoa "^?5o 
 
 ^_&$ nfvu cheppinattu nenu ches 
 tini, I did as thou saidst. 
 
 ei>kr> atla, adv. Thus, in that 
 manner. 2. So, in such a manner. 
 e<kr>/fo atlagu, adv. In that man- 
 ner ; in such a way. ef»^>JCoiS, 
 fcsdj-*^ atlaganti, atliu, adj Such, 
 alluding to some thing written or 
 said before. 
 
 «£ ada, 5. A. lump of tama- 
 rinds. 2. Matted hair. y>£Kfc» ada- 
 
w&oBfrt-Adiva 
 
 £$£Ao-Addagiu 
 
 gattu, v. n. To be clotted or en- 
 tangled, as the hair. 
 
 &&V&> adakottu, 5. Scissors for 
 cutting beetle nut. 
 
 t*>&Ko adagu, v. n. To be reduced . 
 to be depressed, or pressed down 
 vide. e>c3 Ho anagu. 
 
 <y£3b, &&%o& adatsu, adagintsu> 
 v. a. To reduce, to humble &c. 
 «^Sbtf adakuva, Humility; sub- 
 mission ; modesty ; politeness 
 vide. ^ra§b55 auakuva. 
 
 ?3&$&x> adapamu, s. A beetle-nut 
 pouch, w &-&-&*&> adapakadu, s. 
 The person that carries his mas- 
 ter's beetle-nut-pouch. 
 
 w^8x> adalu, v.n. To bawl ; to weep ; 
 to cry loudly. 2. To be afraid. 
 
 &b%£> adavi, 5. A forest ; a desert. 
 zs&b'gots adavikanda, s- An escu- 
 lent wild root, weSas^S adavikodi, 
 s. a jungle fowl. ts&a'BasoSb adavi- 
 cherruku, 5. Wild sugar cane. 
 
 t9xr 5 5g)S adavudi, s. An alarm or 
 disturbance. 
 
 ef>&"&> adime, s. bond man ; a slave ; 
 
 slavery. 
 ft3&csr«e)s5s> adiyalamu, s. A mark, 
 
 a token by which any thing is 
 
 known. 2. Any symbol used as a 
 signature by those who cannot 
 write their names. 
 
 «>&>£o-° adisala, s. The obtaining 
 goods from a tradesman in order 
 to sell them. The business of a 
 broker. 
 
 &&>£> aduku, v. a. To range-, to 
 
 pile up. 
 t9<£oSoe» adukulii; *• v ^ e &&*&*& 
 
 atukulu. 
 &&fo adugu, s. A foot-step. 2. The 
 
 mark or measure of a foot. 3. The 
 
 foot or bottom of any thing. 4. A 
 
 foot. 
 &&>&> adutsti, v. a. To beat ; to 
 
 strike. 
 «£&&> adusu, s. Mire ; mud. 
 ef>& adda, s. A small measure, equal 
 
 to two mamkas. 
 
 e>£o§ aldanki, s. Delay. 2. Hin- 
 drance ; prevention; obstacle. 
 vide ef&sSaa addamu. 
 
 &&£& addakatta, s. A dam, to shut 
 
 up, or confine water. 
 wSsS'Sto. addakammi, s. The upper 
 
 part of a door frame, carved in an 
 
 elegant manner. 
 e& Ac -55b addagintsu, v. a. To stop ; 
 
 to hinder from progressive motion 
 
 or action ; to prevent ; to arrest. 
 2 
 
55 W -Ana 
 
 10 
 
 tsSS-Atiri 
 
 e^rfsfco addanamu, *. A shield: a 
 
 buckler. 
 £5g?S2& addapadu, #. n. To fall, to 
 obstruct, to impede, to block up. 
 2. To interfere • to secure. 
 &&W7S addabasa, s. A nose orna- 
 
 ment, or ring. 
 «>& addi, s. Delay. 2. Opposition. 
 tpStfex) addigalu, s. plu. A gold 
 
 necklace. 
 
 e$cl addi, s. A deposit. 
 
 <»&> addu,s. Any thing that affords 
 
 concealment. 2. Any thing used to 
 
 exclude cold of heat. 3. A cover. 
 
 v>&>K adduga, s. Half a fanam, or a 
 
 bout 8-pice. 
 e> n$ko anakatta, s* An annicut or 
 
 dam. 
 &&•**& anagaru, v. n. To be extin 
 
 guished, 
 &nfo anagu, v. n. To be pressed 
 down. 2. To be humbled, 'depres- 
 sed, allayed, appeased. 
 fcJrefto-iSb, £f>raa5b anagintsu, ariatsu, 
 v. a. To press down. 2. To humble, 
 subdue, reduce, allay, or appease. 
 «> caSbsr anakuva, s» Modesty. 2. 
 Politeness civility. 3. Submission, 
 humility. 
 &z? ana, *. An anna, the sixteenth 
 part of a rupee. 
 
 eraoSotf anukuva, s. &&ofc anugu, 
 
 v» a. vide, onfo anagu, 
 
 tscaocg) anuvu, s. An atom; a particle 
 
 so small that it cannot be divi- 
 ded ; any thing extremely small. 
 
 e3e£-7r>e& 9 e3>££o, atagadu, atadu, pro. 
 
 He, 
 W5fo§b«£e>i6a> atalakutalamu, 8. A 
 
 disorganized or confused state. 
 
 2. A tumultuous disturbance or 
 
 noise. 3. A jolting. 
 
 e>e£e)tfx> ata'lamu, s. Hell ; the re- 
 gion which is supposed to be be- 
 low the earth. 
 
 e5©^ Soo-^5 atikramintsu, v. a. To 
 pass over or beyond. 2. To surpass, 
 to excel. 3. To transgress ] to in- 
 fringe, v, n. To elapse. 
 
 fc98,S\£oew atikramillu, v. n. To 
 pass away. 2. To be too late. 
 
 &®§ atithi, s. A guest. 
 
 e>8s&2£># s5k> atimadhuramn, adj.Very 
 delicious or delicate ; affording 
 delight ; grateful to the sense or 
 mind. s. Licorice. 
 
 fcs©«5o-»^j6M atimatramu, adj. Immo- 
 derate ; exceeding, excessive. 
 
 esSfftfcfto atirasamu, s. A sweet 
 cake made from a mixture of rice- 
 flour, sugar &c. 
 
 «S8 3Vx>o atiriktamu, adj. Exceed- 
 ding ; excessive. 
 
e> ©,s6-»,-Attimra 
 
 II 
 
 wcp&j-Adatu 
 
 £59<rr>tfsfe3 ativasamu, s. The fast ob- 
 served on the day preceding the 
 ceremony in which oblations 
 are offered by the Hindoos to the 
 manes of their ancestors. 
 
 «©55\l\ ativrishti, s. Excess of rain. 
 t50^oc5Ss5x) atis'ayamu, adj. Excessive 
 Wonderful ; marvellous, extraor- 
 dinary. 2. Excellent. 3. Uncom- 
 mon. 
 
 sf>2k§b atuku, v. n. To be joined, 
 fastened, united, or soldered ; to 
 cling together, v. a. To join, fasten, 
 unite, or solder together. 
 
 es©§o-dbatikintsu, v. a. Has the same 
 meaning as £f>e&>So attiku, in its 
 active sense. 
 
 e$&§o atuku, s. Junction. 2. A 
 piece sewed upon a cloth, to cover 
 a hole ; a joint in a plank &c. 
 
 fcj&josSw atulamu, adj. Unparallel- 
 led, unequalled. 
 
 £9 & atta, s. A mother-in-law 2. A 
 maternal uncle's wife. 3. A pater- 
 nal aunt. This last is termed pro- 
 perly ~£x># &, £5>J^sj^s$bew menatta^ 
 attamamalu, s. plu. The father 
 and mother-in-law. 2. A mater- 
 nal uncle and his wife. 
 
 ef> &bb attaru, s. Perfume, fragrance- 
 
 essence, ottar of roses. 
 £9 © ( s5cr> i& attimranu, 
 merous fig tree. 
 
 The glo- 
 
 w^eo&a&a atyantamu, ad). Exces- 
 sive, adv. Very, exceedingly. 
 
 e> © atri, s. Atri, one of the seven 
 sages ; one of the principal stars 
 in ursa major. 
 
 &&<$&x> adanamu, adj. Much; great 
 in quantity ; extra. 
 
 &S& adanu, s. An opportunity ; 
 a critical point of time ; a junc- 
 ture. ^^^^55-^13-^0 adanukuvach 
 chinadu, He came opportunely. 
 
 estfcg) adapu, s. Pvespect ; polite- 
 ness ; awe. ^scs^er^o-tfo adapulo 
 nuntsu, To keep in awe. 
 
 esSsscrooooo-iSb adamayintsu, v. a. To 
 frighten ; to terrify. 
 
 «>#& adaru, v, n. To tremble ; to 
 shake ; to palpitate ; to start. 
 *$S& adaru, s, Trembling ; shak. 
 ing. «>tfSb"££& adarubedaru, s 
 Fear and trembling. £9a&Koo"S 
 adarugunde, s. A coward. 2. 
 Habitual timidity ; pusillanimity. 
 fcs>se>&» adaripatu, s. A sudden 
 twitch or start. 
 e$tf©oo5b, <?i>£ewx adalintsu, adaltsu, 
 
 v. a. To menace threaten, or in- 
 timidate. 
 
 &-zr>bx>Tv° adatuga, adv. By chan- 
 ce? by accident. 2. Suddenly. 3. 
 Unexpectedly. 
 
t$ &&3-Addamu 
 
 12 
 
 &&-&* 
 
 .Adbika 
 
 t?a adi> pro. She. 2- It. 3. That. 
 This is the remote demonstrative 
 pronoun of the third person sin, 
 gular, in the feminine and neuter 
 genders. 
 
 ef>a7fo-° adigo, inter j. Look there ! 
 Lo ! behold ! adv. yonder. This 
 word is used when we direct the 
 eye to an object in view. 
 
 <aab§o aduku, v. or. s. vide e>«k§b 
 atuku, 
 
 e^tfbK" 6 adngo, adv. vide ea5T* adigo, 
 
 £$&*$» adumu, v. a. To press ; to 
 compress. 
 
 ef>&&aduru, v. n. vide. <y>&&, ea&tk 
 -£kx> adaru, aduruvetu, A kind of 
 native petard, used as a firework. 
 
 £s&^s*» adrishtamu, s. Fortune • 
 luck. 2. Fate. 3. Casual and unseen 
 danger. &tf^xLs*» duradrjshtamu, 
 Bad luck, w^g.^ *» adrishta- 
 hinamu, adj. Unfortunate. e^x 
 g«&»tf^ t wtf^sfeos-ewTfc adrishta- 
 muvatstsu, adrishtamu kalue:u, 
 To become fortunate. tsts^wO 
 adrishtasali, A fortunate person. 
 
 eg adda, adj. Half, esgsfc-gcoo adda- 
 mareyi, s. Midnight. ° 
 
 e>gs$*> addamu, s. A mirror; a looking 
 glass. egj6a>er»-T'^tf^ addamu- 
 ] I okanavatstsu, To be represented 
 in a mirror. 
 
 etfb addu. v. a. To stain, to colour 
 a 
 
 to die. 2. To dip. e&oaSb addintsu, 
 v. a. To cause to stain &c. eftS'ska 
 
 o 
 
 addakamu, 5. Tincture ; colour ; 
 die. 
 
 ts "3 adde, 5. Hire ; rent. e$"asbs-ifc\ 
 addekuitstsn, To let out. «>"3§o5 
 T^r 6 ^ addekutisukonu, To hire. <«> 
 "Sooosw addeyillu, A rented house. 
 
 y><&\tks>> adbhutamu, 5. Wonder- 
 surprize. 0$. Wonderful ; surp- 
 rizing ; excellent. 
 
 fc9$s&sfco adhamamu, adj. Inferior; 
 low ; vile ; base. adv. At least. 
 
 e>$tfs5fc> adharamu, adj. That which 
 is below or underneath, s. The 
 underlip. 
 
 £?##,**» adharmamu, 5. Injustice. 2. 
 Want of charity 3. Unrighteous- 
 ness. 4. All behaviour contrary 
 to the Sruti and Smriti, or oral 
 and written institutes. 
 
 &$sr> athava, adv. Otherwise. 
 
 t3$!fs!k» adhikamu, adj. Much; 
 excessive ; extra ; superior ; great. 
 
 y> §-5-°tf&x> adhikaramu, s. The Go- 
 vernment, or ruling power. 2. 
 Authority ; power. 3. A' right to 
 property. 4; An employment. 5. A 
 chapter. ^5 $-£-*# £x>^ adhikarami- 
 tstsu, To entrust with power ; to 
 
e^c^p-Adhyakshu 13 
 
 ^^-g^.An^ka 
 
 
 authorize, or empower. w^^tf jfca 
 "^otfo adhikaramucheyu, To exer- 
 cise power ; to be in a powerful 
 situation. ^-ytf^^ap, ^-g^tf 
 s5>o frfo adhikaramuchellu, adhi- 
 karamusagu, Power to be current* 
 or to extend to. ^>^-^>q adhikarb 
 
 s. A Governor. 2. One invested 
 
 with authority or power; a public 
 
 officer. 3. The rightful owner of a 
 
 thing. 
 &§Z® adhipati, s. A Governor ; a 
 
 ruler ; a king ; a sovereign. 2. An 
 
 owner or master. 
 ef>^^)db adhipudu, s. A sovereign ; 
 
 a supreme ruler ; a lord. 2. An 
 
 owner or master. 
 fcf>§tfsfco adhmamu, adj. Subject 
 
 to, dependent on s. Possession or 
 
 charge. 2. Power. 
 
 ^S^S 56 * 3 adhairyamu, s. Cowardice; 
 unsteadiness. 
 
 ef>#cas5tfsSK> adhyayanamu, s. Rea- 
 ding •, study. This is generally 
 applied to the study of the Vedas, 
 or of the arts and sciences, in San- 
 skrit. es^cosS^sfco^cabaadhyayana- 
 mucheyu, To study the Vedas. 
 
 &$<?&$&> adbyakshudu, s. An over- 
 seer ; a superintendent. 2. A 
 chief ; a grandee. 
 
 £$7pc3§o&> adbyapakudu, s. A tea- 
 cher of the Vedas. 
 
 yuccas s&> adhyayamu, s. A chap- 
 ter ; a section ; a lecture. 
 
 »Tpo^\ s5m adhvannamu, adj. Bad ; 
 corrupt ; spoiled. 
 
 ts^o^ssoo anantamu, adj. Endless ; 
 
 eternal; infinite- e>tfo&£scs65$co 
 
 anantavijayamu, s> The name of 
 
 the conch or shell of Dharmaraja, 
 
 in the Mahabharat. 
 
 <j2tffeS^3&» anatichettu, s. vide &o 
 
 eo 
 
 fe5^&» antichettu. 
 asXtf r^> anargalamu, adj. lit. with- 
 out opposition. Fluent ; voluble. 
 2. Abundant. 
 
 &$& S'sSm anarthakamu, adj. Non- 
 
 sensical ; Useless ; to no purpose. 
 ef^tfaSw anarthamu, s. Calamity ; 
 
 distress ; danger. 
 
 ef)(fos$M analamu, s. Fire. £5^ex>£& 
 analudu, The god of fire. 
 
 Wttetfoo anavatillu, v. n> Rice, or 
 other grain, after it is boiled, and 
 separated from the water, to set- 
 tle, dry, and cool a little, so as to 
 be fit for eating. 
 
 t5tf£tf£s5M anavaratamu, adj. Conti- 
 nual ; eternal ; frequent, adv. Fre- 
 quently. 
 
 e5(5r»-^8 anakari, adj. Ugly ; defor- 
 med. 
 
<y>?sc-Anu 
 
 14 
 
 e&S'-Anis'a 
 
 e3^^tfo5wf;anacharamu, s. Irreli- 
 
 gion. 2. Rusticity ; incivility. 3. 
 Uncleanness. 4. Anything contra- 
 ry to religious custom, or to esta- 
 blished usage. 
 
 &W%tin, ef>^n»#tfs5w anadarar.a, ana 
 daramu, s. Inattention ; disres- 
 pect ; disregard ; incivility. 
 
 £f>(3~°& anadi, adj. Without begin- 
 ning; eternal. 
 
 Z3-F*<$ anatha, s. ^A poor helpless 
 person ; a vagabond ; used as a 
 term of slight or contempt. 2. A. 
 widow. €5>-?r>#^3k£b anathana- 
 thudu, The protector of the help- 
 less, God. 
 
 ei>7r>sfc3o2&, t57Ps&"^oa5o^b anamaku 
 du, anamadheyudu, s. Ananony- 
 mous person ; one who has no 
 name. 2. A man of no consequ- 
 ence. 
 
 &■&*?&£ anamika, s. The finger 
 
 next to the little one. 
 Wfj^sTv?^ anavrishti, s. A failure of 
 
 rain; drought. 
 fcf>7r°tfs$o£b anasapandu, s. A pine 
 
 apple. 
 ef>$ ani, s. Battle ; war ; fight, 
 ei>$ ani, The past verbal participle 
 
 of the v. e?s5o anu. 
 e$s6'anu, to say. This word is of very 
 
 frequent occurrence in Telugu. 
 
 When the speaker states what an- 
 other has said, he does not, as in 
 English, use the infinitive mood, 
 but repeats the words of the origi- 
 nal speaker, adding ws> ani, thus 
 he told me to write would, in Te- 
 lugu, he rendered # & ^ ^r» a$» sfc » 
 "S'^oSo nannuvrayumanicheppenu 
 viz. tf*^ nannu, me ^ osoosSd* 
 vrayumu, write thou &$ ani, ha- 
 ving said ^3-Sjrjo cheppenu, he 
 told, ess ani, is used, in the same 
 manner, when we address, to a 
 second person, orders to be deli- 
 vered to a third ; as g l>o^ssb» 
 "^sS^ pampintsumanicheppu, Tell 
 to send. lit. send thou, having 
 said, tell. 
 
 w$!>0"i$b anipintsu, v. caus. To cause 
 to say. 2. To cause to give out, 
 or pretend. «3$Zio&F°& anipin- 
 tsakonu, lit. To cause to say for 
 one's own advantage. To be called, 
 to obtain the name of. 2. To pass 
 for. e3-cP2*> &°&-sy>&T>%o &>%*-&& 
 aradzu docblavadanipintsukonenu, 
 That king was called a great man. 
 e3s£>025b&> &"zt\o&> &&!!>o ■&>§""£>(& 
 amandudu vidvamsudanipintsu- 
 konenu, That fool passed for a 
 learned man. 
 
 tsios'sko anisamu, ado. Always; con- 
 stantly, adj, Constant, eternal. 
 
(bssjs^-Anugra 
 
 15 
 
 wsJb^-Anuna 
 
 £J>$&8fo> anishtamu, adj. Hated ; 
 disagreeable ; injurious ; ominous 
 of ill. 
 
 €f>s5b ami, v. a. To say, to tell. 2. To 
 call names. &&^j& anukonu, lit 
 To say for one's own advantage, To 
 say to oneself. ss^kxysb matalanu, 
 To abuse, vide t?tf7r° anaga, e>& 
 ani, ef>»|)o-i5b anipintsu. 
 
 e>£S§o anuku, adj. Of a consistence 
 like batter, nearly liquid, but not 
 transparent. 
 
 eso£n>e>s5M anukulamu, adj. Favor- 
 able. 2. Salubrious. -S^S'sSwiF 
 go £5(&£p><l>sSk> idesamu naku anu- 
 kulamu. This country agrees with 
 me, is favorable to me. 
 
 £5s>bScp>oj6a> anukulamu, s. Consent. 
 2. Favor. 3. Success. 
 
 e$;&Kb anugu, 5. Dear. 
 
 e>3brtbr3s5a> anugunamu, adj. Sui- 
 table, consistent ; conformable. 
 
 <&<&> X .s^>s5» anugrahamu, s. Favor; 
 
 regard. 2. Kindness ; benignity. 
 J 3. Indulgence. ^sJb^s^sSx^^oa^ 
 
 anugrahamuvaclayu,To gain favor. 
 ^sbXlr^otfb anugrahintsu, v. a. To 
 
 grant a favor ; to shew mercy ; to 
 
 favor. 
 
 t5s£tftfb£vj anucharudu, s. A follower; 
 
 an attendant •, a servant ; a com- 
 panion. 
 
 £5;&-£)e£s5oa anuchitamu, adj. Impro- 
 per. 
 
 &>&&> anutsu, v. a. To send; to dis- 
 patch. 2. In books, To cause to 
 make. 
 
 «>(xSo^a anujivi, s. A servant. 
 
 <£>s5i^2&> anujuclu, s. A younger bro- 
 ther. 
 
 e35Jb^ anujna, s. Permission ; leave. 
 2. Command, or order, ^j&gj-jS) 
 ^rxJb, e5^>23§J3or°ssb anujna-pu- 
 
 tstsukonu, anujna tisukonu, To 
 take leave. e3;&2jooo-i&\ anujnayi- 
 
 tstsu, To give leave, e&s^cow 
 anujnacheyu> To order. 
 
 e3Sb«r > ;Ss5oo anutapamu, 5. Distress 
 in consequence of some thing 
 done ; remorse ; repentance. && 
 w>z&x>$r°o& anutapamupondu, v* 
 n. To repent. 
 
 efftfb ^s&s5m anuttamamu, adj. Peer- 
 less, most excellent, chief. 
 
 t9s5batfste> anudinamu, adv. Daily. 
 
 esafctfcsSsko auunayamu, 5 .An apo 
 logy. 2.Condolence.3. Consolation. 
 <y>;sotfooooT5b anunayintsu, v. a. To 
 
 condole, to comfort, to console. 2, 
 To apologize. 
 
«sa$-Anubha 
 
 16 
 
 e^>s5cr«-Anuma 
 
 ^ssoss-s^o* anupakaya, s. The pod of 
 a certain bean, vide. ^^sSao anumu, 
 
 t?^5b^s 8 anupapatti, s. Want of suc- 
 cess. 2. A pretext, an excuse. 3. 
 Inconvenience. ^^sSSe&ew'SsS^ a- 
 
 — o c-> 
 
 mipapattulncheppu, To make 
 excuses. 
 ^^■^^sSooanupanamu,^. Any liquid 
 
 used as a vehicle for medicine, to 
 disguise its appearance or taste. 
 
 anupanamukurtsu, anupanamuche 
 yu, To mix medicine in any 
 liquid. 
 «*fc$ anupu, v. a. vide. e3>o^) ampu. 
 
 S5>s>$ anupu, s. A toll. 2. A tax. 3 
 Customs payable at ferries or pas- 
 ses, or on merchandize exported 
 or imported. 4. Ambuscade, am- 
 bush. 
 
 tssb^'sssSM anubhavamu, s. Experi- 
 ence ; frequent trial ; knowledge 
 acquired by practice. 2. Experi- 
 ment. 3. Enjoyment. 4. Suffering. 
 b. Carnal connexion, tftf-^sso^rss 
 sfoo narakanubhavamu, The suffe- 
 rings of hell. ^>4r j ^o^rs5s5a5 sukha- 
 nubhavamu, The enjoyment of 
 happiness. &Zqr>f£$zs&x> duhkha- 
 nubhavamu, The suffering of afflic- 
 tion, pain, or grief, tssb^rso-ck a " 
 nubhavintsu, v. a. To experience : 
 to know by practice. 2. To enjoy. 
 
 3. To surfer. 4. To copulate, ipss 
 £»jcfc;&#'£o-&) papaphalamanubha- 
 vintsu, To suffer the consequence 
 oi sin ; to ba^punished for one's 
 transgressions. e£)e3c£ejs5b;£$&o-& 
 punyxphalamanubhavintsu,To en- 
 joy the reward of virtue, f&tibq'ss 
 sfeo^^r 6 ^ anubhavamuchesuko- 
 nu, To experience or enjoy. 
 
 fcjj&^Ksfca anubhogamu, ,9. Enjoy- 
 ment. 2. Copulation. ^sfc^AoTSb 
 anubhogintsu, v. a. To enjoy. 2. 
 To copulate. 
 
 s*o5os$6© anumati, s. Order. 2. Con- 
 sent. 3. Permission. 4. The fif- 
 teenth day of the moon's age, 
 when she rises a little less than 
 
 full. <»s£s5b8o-i5b anumatintsu, v. a. 
 To consent, to agree. 
 e5R6sSrȣs5w anumanamu,s. Inference. 
 2. Conjecture ; doubt ; surmise. 3. 
 Suspicion. 4. Hesitation. ;8 s-sfco^ 
 
 ste&tfa daivamu pratyakshamu- 
 o'adu-anumanamucheta teliyavala- 
 sinadi, The deity is not obvious to 
 the senses. He must be known by 
 inference. es&sWsS&oanumanapa- 
 du, To doubt, hesitate, suspect. ^ 
 esxr»& efSSsj-^sSao^-tfo okarimida 
 anumanamutotsu, To entertain 
 suspicion of another, 
 
eafc-^-Anushtha 
 
 17 
 
 ws^sko- Annamu 
 
 ^absSw anumu, s. The plant produ- 
 cing ws&s5»e» anumulu, s. Plu. A 
 kind of bean. 
 
 <i5x&i5a-»Boi5b anumodintsu, v. n. To 
 consent, to agree, to approve. 
 
 ssafctf §, ^Jssb-D^jCsSoa anurakti, anura- 
 
 gamu, s. Attachment, regard, love, 
 affection, tenderness. 
 
 e<&3r>3sS» anurupamu, adj. Like. 
 2. Fit, suitable. 
 
 «(v5o"i5;stf sfeo anulepanamu, s. The rub- 
 bing of ground sandal \?ood on 
 the body. 
 
 ^(Sootf&s-^sSx) anuvartanamu, s. Con- 
 formity ; the act of following. & 
 jsotfSs-o-tfb anuvartintsu, v. a. To 
 conform to; to observe ;to adhere. 
 2. In grammar, to be implied or 
 understood, not expressed ; as ts 
 
 masasabdamikkadananuvartimpu- 
 tsunnadi, The compound word is 
 here understood. 
 
 «5«b«g) anuvu, adj. Convenient ; pro- 
 per. 2. Arranged; well made. 3. 
 Delicious ; delicate. 
 
 &<&■&?&&> anushthanamu, s. The act 
 of making. 2. Conduct. 3. The ob- 
 servance of prayer. wiSo^tfsSwS^ 
 ^ anoshthanamntappaka, Without 
 
 failing in the performance of pra- 
 yer. &c. wtfAoik anushthintsu, To 
 observe. 
 
 &&7S&r*, ef>«b^ w s5K» anusarana, anu- 
 sarariamu, s. The act of following 
 or observing 2. Assiduity, attach- 
 ment, or servility to the great. 
 ef>s£3eot5b anusarintsu, v. a. To 
 follow, to adhere to. 2. To observe, 
 to imitate. 3. To wait on, or make 
 court to any great personage. 
 
 &&+-&*$ aniiradha, s. The name of 
 the seventeenth lunar mansion. 
 
 tptfx^sfco anritamu, adj. False, s. A 
 falsehood, a lie. 
 
 f^lSrsko anekamu, ad/. -Many, seve- 
 ral. 
 
 fcstfx anna, s. An elder brother. This 
 word is often used to call any one, 
 in a familiar manner ; as in Eng- 
 lish we say friend ! I say ! <fec 
 Also as an interjection, denoting 
 surprize. <^?£s&c&o.s>o annadammu- 
 lu, Brothers, i. e. both elder and- 
 younger, brothers. 
 
 es^^x annanna, inter j. Denoting 
 surprize. 
 
 tss^N sSs> annamu, 5. Boiled rice, food. 
 
 w^x s5wltfe» annamu pettu, v. a. To 
 
 give rice or food. &&\ s£»so£b 
 
 annamu vandu, To dress victuals, 
 
 3 
 
^3^ 
 
 Apaka 
 
 18 
 
 tsjo-u^-Apara 
 
 «^s^ Jj5**» annavastramu, Food 
 and raiment. ^"So-^es^sSoooo anno 
 dakamulu, Meat and drink. 
 
 t?^K anni, adj. pro. Collective, In 
 the neuter gender. All. 2, So 
 many. e-?r^\ & annallu, So many 
 days, a contraction of cssk anni, 
 and the plural of -^^b nadu, A 
 day. 
 
 y>^ot3&o£-*r c £& annintitinclikada, s. 
 The god of tire, so called, because 
 lie consumes every thing that he 
 touches* 
 
 wsfc^, tJsJo^sff annn, aminva, s. A 
 woman. 
 
 wsfi^tf annuva, ad/. Very minute, 
 very small. 
 
 »sJ3^s$ annuvu, s. vide Z5&\ annu 
 
 ft5^Tjr» anyatha. «^. Otherwise; on 
 the contrary. 
 
 ^^cs5do anyamu, ad/\ Other, diffe- 
 rent, foreign. 
 
 ^-^■cosSsSm anyayamu, s. Injustice. 
 
 war^tfesfca any6nyamu,ad/. Mutual. 
 2. Reciprocal. In familiar use, it 
 often expresses mutual affection. 
 
 e33-5-*tfsSM apakaramu, 6-. Malice, 
 hatred. 2. The doing any mis^ 
 chief, injury, or harm to another. 
 It is opposed to &£-g^tfo5oo upa- 
 
 karamu, Beneficence. ^5?g-s^a apa- 
 
 kari, A disobliging, or mischiev- 
 ous person. 
 
 eslSs-apakirtijS. Infamy; disho- 
 nor ; injury to one's reputation- 
 assise- "§050x^^0 apakirtitetststi- 
 konn, To bring infamy on one's 
 self. 
 
 e5^^qs5x> apakvainu, adj. Unripe, 
 raw, immature, green. 
 
 ^su^tfsSao apacharamu, s. Impolite- 
 ness ; incivility ; insult ; an af- 
 front. rtb&§ efss^SsSao^i'Qoo gudi- 
 ki Aapacharamucheyu, To profane 
 a temple. 
 
 £5>s5z3c3S;&» apajayamu, .8. Defeat ; 
 rout ; loss of battle ; want of 
 success. 
 
 es5e^ L sbe& apatnikuchijS. A widower. 
 
 e>^^os5oo apathyamu, s. A deviation 
 from prescribed regimen. 
 
 <&£$&)£ apanammika, s. Distrust. 
 2. Jealousy. 3. Diffidence. 
 
 &&$oz$ apaninda, s. An unjust re- 
 proach or censure. 2- Defama- 
 tion ; calumny ; detraction. 
 
 wsSs&Kefoc^ apamrityuvu, s. Unti- 
 mely or violent death. 
 
 essstfos? aparanji, s. The purest gold* 
 
 ^s^tt'.b aparatri, s. vide. 
 apararatri, 
 
 &£-&*$&» aparadhamn, s. A fault, 
 
 offence, or transgression. 2. A fine, 
 or amercement. 3. Punishment. 
 
 «>sstf-u-* ft 
 
esSsrS-Apaha 
 
 19 
 
 tss^fto-Appagin 
 
 ^sSS&j^ska aparimitamu, adj. Imme- 
 nse, infinite, innumerable, immod- 
 erate. 
 
 «s?5cp'Ss5ck) aparupamu, adj. Scarce ; 
 unfrequent ; uncommon, rare ; 
 unusual. 
 
 e^s3*3^c5s5oo apavadamu, s. An unjust 
 reproach or censure ; a false accu- 
 sation. 2. Detraction, infamy, 
 blame, vide wsSoes apaninda- 
 
 esa^sSw apavitramu, adj. Impure; 
 unclean. 
 
 e^ir^Sco apasabclamu, s. An ungram- 
 matical word. 
 
 ejsoSsSosSw apasavyamu, s. or adj. 
 The placing the sacerdotal thread 
 on the right shoulder, and letting 
 it fall on the left side. 2, A religi- 
 ous circum ambulation, with the 
 left hand towards the object circu- 
 , mambulated. 3. The motion of a 
 star contrary to the order of the 
 signs in the zodiac. 4. The .Arabic, 
 Persian, or any other language* 
 of which the character is written 
 from right to left. 
 
 wss^.tftfx apasmaramu, s. A confu- 
 sed state of mind. 2. Any violent 
 passion, approaching to madness. 
 
 e$s5s^eo3o apaharintsu, v. a. To take 
 by violence; to usurp; to plunder; 
 to rob ; to pillage ; to ravish. 
 
 t*>Z£*Z?<&x> apahisyanm, s. Derision, 
 ridicule, mockery. 
 
 ^f»^p^^» apatrani'i, adj. Un- 
 worthy, unfit, fc9*-»^.srecB5&» -apa- 
 travyayamu, Extravagant or foo- 
 lish expense. 
 
 ^PtptfsSw apananiu, s. The funda- 
 ment; the anus. 2. Breaking wind. 
 
 tj^osSdoo apayamu, s. Calamity. 2. 
 Danger, peril. 3. A scrape. 
 
 e3ir*tfs&» aparamu, adj. Impassable. 
 2. Excessive ; unbounded ; infl 
 nite ; immense. 
 
 &tr°X6x> apartkamu,s.Afalse signifi- 
 cation, misinterpretation. 
 
 a $)th apuclu, adv. vide. wsSoJfo ap- 
 pudu. 
 
 « 3^^5633 apupamu, s. A cake; a 
 kind of bread made from Hour. 
 
 wsgptfos&w apurvamu, adj. New, 
 never before seen or existing, s. 
 Advantage ; excellence. 
 
 e2"£& apekska, s. Desire, wish ; 
 want. 2. A coveting. 3. Aid. 
 
 <*£)&■* ss^sfco apohamu, 5. A false charge-, 
 blame ; a lie, a falsehood. 
 
 £9^ appa, s. A father. 2. An elder 
 sister. This word is frequently 
 added to the proper names of men, 
 as a term of common respect ; 
 thus tfotfs^, sfcoKsS) rangappa, ma 
 ngappa, &c. 
 
 w^fto-sfc appagintsu, v. a. To deli- 
 ver to the charge of another ; to 
 
e^-Appu 
 
 20 
 
 w.^p 
 
 ^o.Aprasyu 
 
 put into another's hands. 2. To 
 surrender ; to resign ; to make 
 over. 3- To consign, wj^ftoe* ap- 
 paginta, 5. Delivery; consignment. 
 
 wsS^-SK appachchi, s. vide ^^sSsSdo 
 apiipamu. 
 
 «^6oj6k> appatamu, adj. Pure, un- 
 mingled, unmixed, sheer. 
 
 &£}&&» appadamu, s. A sort of pan. 
 
 cake. 
 
 e>^tfs$M appanamu, s. A tax; tribute. 
 This word is also used to denote 
 sums of money, beyond the just 
 revenue due, extorted from the 
 people. 
 
 w "£}% appappa, interj. Denoting 
 excessive grief or pain, Oh ! 
 
 efiss^sSw appamu, s. A kind of sweet 
 cake. 
 
 esSjtfafca appalamu, s. vide ess^sfea 
 appadamu. 
 
 ess^o-db appalintsu, v* a. To beat 
 with the open hand ; to slap ; to 
 tap. 
 
 ess^appu, s. Debt. ws^cxjSoj es^ 
 45b\§^«6»^«^^oB6o appucheyu, appu 
 putstsukonu, apputfyn, To bor- 
 row. WoS^oooofc^ appuyitstsu, To 
 lend. e^SsS^ appusappuiu, The 
 general term or debt, due both 
 by, and to one. wsSv*s& appupadu, 
 To get into debt, ^ss^-abe- appu- 
 tirtsn, To liquidate a debt. 
 
 wsfoZfc appudu, adv. This is, in fact^ 
 a defective noun, as the derivation 
 evinces: in the nominative case, 
 here given, it signifies that time, 
 and in general corresponds with 
 the English adverb then, or if 
 added to a relative participle, it 
 represents our term when, not 
 used interrogatively ; as «>e£8SK 
 tfss^b atadichchinappudn, When 
 he gave. It admits of inflexion 
 as ts^feS-g^xpcew appatikaryalu, 
 The affairs of that time. wsSv*3a&o 
 ■S) appatinunchi, From that time, 
 since then. e^tooSjtS! appatappa 
 tiki, Now and then, from time to 
 time. 
 
 &.£&:& apratishtha, $. Infamy ; dis 
 honor. 2, A bad reputation, or 
 character. 
 
 W3 ; ^aw apratyakshamu, adj. Im- 
 perceptible. 
 
 e ^s5cp-r355ooapramanamu, 5. Perjury. 
 tj^a^slSo^apramanikurlii, A per- 
 jured man ; a liar. 
 
 ^,3 cSo^aS'sSoa aprayojakamu, adj. 
 Useless, without any end or 
 object. 
 
 w^.&tfsfea aprasiddhamu, adj. Not 
 famous, secret ; unknown. 
 
 ^^r j&QtSo apr£syudu, s. A man 
 who is not fit or worthy to sit 
 with others to eat. 
 
esux-Abbu 
 
 21 
 
 w$^-Abhigha 
 
 e$ & oeSs&o apriyamu, adj. Hated ; 
 disagreeable. 
 
 esoostf abandara, adj. Without or- 
 der, irregular, imprudent. 
 
 «5tto&>£>s£x> abanisubamu, s. Good 
 and evil; as 53t> o^dSS wwo&jsd 
 
 no 
 
 -SjftoaX'^b apillakaya abamsubame- 
 rrugadu, That lad does not know 
 good and evil. 
 
 «»£ abaka, s. A pot-ladle, made of 
 the shell of a cocoa-nut. 
 
 fc?&c5o5w abaddhamu, s. A lie •, a non- 
 sensical expression. e^tfT 6 ^, w 
 »-cr>e;r*&, t5^agb^a abaddhakadu, 
 abaddhalakoru, abaddhikudu, A 
 liar. 
 
 wae; abala, s. A woman ; a female. 
 
 ess*^? abodhavela, s. The time at 
 which, if one studies, it is believ- 
 ed no instruction can be obtain- 
 ed •, midnight. 
 
 £923 x abba* s. A father, vide wsSv ap- 
 pa, interj. Ah ! oh ! 
 
 «^x23x, t5^Tv abbabba, abba. interj m 
 Denoting great surprize or grief, 
 ah ! oh ! 
 
 wSj, ef>S^7r°2& abbi, abbigadu, s. 
 
 A familiar term of address, to a 
 young boy. 
 
 «$5»v abbu, v. n. To come into one's 
 enjoyment, possession, or reach. 
 2. To be found, to be obtained. 
 
 This verb governs the dative case; 
 as -g* *2^cce6*£E-i£;aotf ^tfes&o 
 m 5r>Z>£z>\& ianyayarjitamaina dra- 
 vyamu vanikabbadu, This money, 
 procured by unjust means, will 
 not be enjoyed by him. ■& o»ew 
 ■sr»$§"3v33 i ilia vanikabbena, 
 This house became his property, 
 or came into his possession. 
 «>w5\tfs5» abburamu, adj. Procured 
 with difficulty ; not easily attain- 
 able ; excellent ; rare wonderful. 
 
 essro&^rsfoa abhamsubhamu, s. vide 
 «>ao&>£>s53j abamsubamu. 
 
 ejects sko abhayamu, s. A promise 
 of shelter or protection. 2. Fear- 
 lessness. ef»^o85^ tfsSoa abhayaha- 
 stamu, 5. The giving of the hand 
 to another, in promise of protec- 
 tion. 
 
 es^ofissfeo abhandamu, s. vide £5sS»r» 
 tf<6x> apavadamu, 
 
 ^^KcsSoa abhagyamn, s. Misfortune; 
 misery; proverty. 
 
 w^sssfco abhavamu, s. Non existence; 
 nonentity ; a chimera. 
 
 w^Kx) abhasu, s. Corruption, an ir- 
 regularity. 
 
 fcs$£r>tfsS» abhigharamu, s. The put- 
 ting, a little clarified butter, 
 (ghee) upon rice or other food, be- 
 fore it is eaten, to purify it. 
 
<£3^s&>-Abhitmi 
 
 22 
 
 y> 
 
 tfgo-Aby 
 
 an 
 
 **$e?3c&> abhijanudu, s. An old re- 
 lative. 
 
 es $#«&**» abhinayamu, s. The indi- 
 cation of sentiment or passion, by 
 looks or outward gestures. 2. The 
 motions of the hands or eyes, 
 used by dancing women, to ex- 
 press the sentiments contained 
 in the verses which they sing. 
 
 <&$$ abhini, s. Opium. 
 
 e> $ ^^ obS s5oo ab h i pray amu, s p i ni- 
 on; sentiment; notion; idea; 
 thought. 2. Design ; intention. 
 
 3. Meaning or signification. 
 e3^s5bc£s$s> abhimatamu, s. Consent ; 
 
 approbation. 2. Choice; wish. 
 adj. Approved, aggreeable, desi- 
 red, 
 e^sfc^sfea abhimanamti, s. Honor. 2. 
 Protection. 3. Affection ; regard. 
 
 4. Pride. <&§&rao&> abnimanin- 
 tsu, v. a. To favor; to protect; 
 to regard with kindness. 
 
 &^$>8 4)35k> abhimukhamu, s. The 
 front; any thing opposite to the 
 face. 2. An abatement of anger 
 or disease, adj. Present t^ss*?^ 
 s&fo abhimukhamagu, To advance 
 in front. 2. To abate. o^frloo^S" 6 
 Ksk^^^i&tfavanikiyirogamabhi 
 mukhamainadi, His disease is 
 abated. 
 
 «$sn&, w$gr»s£.'&a abhilssha, abhi- 
 lashamn, 5. Wish ; desire ; incli- 
 nation, propensity. 
 
 «$#)§ abhivriddhi. s. An increase 
 of wealth or prosperity ■ exal- 
 tation to some new honor or rank. 
 2. Improvement. 
 
 ^'IxS'sScm abhishekamu, s. Unction; 
 bathing. 2. An installation, coro- 
 nation, or inauguration, by means 
 of unction, or bathing. k^^VsSx) 
 "tsIcc&o abhishekamuchc'yu, To ano- 
 int a kins: or an ima^e. «s&r«S"fx. 
 ^s5oo pattabhishekamu, A corp- 
 nation. 
 
 «>^^55c» abliishtamu, adj. Much 
 beloved •, agreeable. 
 
 »£)&&» abliishtamu, s. Wish ; desire. 
 2. Inclination ; penchant. ocp>S>t9 
 &sx sfc» oox*"^~3 3b vaniabhishtamuyi- 
 derenu, His wish is accomplished. 
 es&sx sSwf&Tfcs-^ssb abhishtamutfr- 
 tsukonu, To accomplish one's 
 wish. 
 
 &$*2s#&x> abhojanamu, s. Abstinen- 
 ce from food. 
 
 es^oKsSw* t5^co23^s5w abhyangamu, 
 abhyanjanamu, s- Unction ; the 
 act of anointing with oil ; often 
 applied to bathing thft whole 
 body, because when the natives 
 wash the head, they previously 
 anoint it, as well as the body, 
 with oil. 
 
tjsfc do- Amaru 
 
 23 
 
 *95*r«S> -Amani 
 
 *33rco&tfsfc» abhyantaramu, 5. The 
 space included between two bo- 
 dies, or points ; an interval. 2. 
 Delay. 3. A false excuse. 
 
 ?f>^rc^^ abhyanujna, s. Leave, per- 
 mission. 2. Command; injunction. 
 
 e>$rc&o%5b abhyasintsu, w. a, To ac- 
 custom one's self to any thing; to 
 practise. 2. To learn ; to study. 
 
 ts^cSSs&o abhyasamu, 5. Custom ; 
 usage ; practice. 2. Exercise ; 
 study; w&-o^c3s5a> akshar abhya- 
 samu, The study of the letters ; 
 the acquirement of the first prin- 
 ciples of learning. 
 
 ^5^occ$osd55do abhyudayamu, s. In- 
 crease of fortune ; prosperity ; 
 happiness. 
 • «> ts ^s5co abhrakamu, s. Talc. 
 
 i&&>o£ arnanji, s. Compelled ser- 
 vice ; unpaid labour. £f>s5bo£s54jo 
 amanjipattu, To press workmen. 
 
 tssfc&yo, «s&2»02as» amadalu, plw, a- 
 
 C3 
 
 madabiddalu, s. Twins. 
 <*9Sktfs5x> amaramu, s. The name of 
 a Sanskrit Dictionary,also termed 
 the &5s5b^^os^»s5w amarasimhamu. 
 
 T&&tf%zr°'Kc$$£xs amarasila gandha- 
 kamu, 5. A particular kind of 
 brimstone. 
 
 ^s&& amaru, v. n. To fit. 2. To be 
 furnished. 3. To be placed or em- 
 
 ployed in service; ^^o^^oK 
 
 sxoer*tf$So"3(35 vaduudyogamulona- 
 
 niarenu, He is employed in ser- 
 vice. 
 
 e£a&&-i&, ^5^b9o-^ amarutsu, ama- 
 rintsu, v. a. To place in service. 
 2. To furnish or supply ; to pro- 
 cure ; to collect, ssbo^eStf^^a 
 -ceT^ex^eJ*"* tfs6b8o^;& mantri- 
 tanaputruni radzukoluvulo nama- 
 rinchenu, The minister placed his 
 son in the service of the king. 
 
 e>s5b9^, eisibQ"! aniarika, amarike, s. 
 Arrangement. 2. 'Tranquillity. 3. 
 Eqanimity ; presence of mind. 
 
 4. Modesty. 
 
 fepsSodbv amartsu, 9. a. vide. £9sk&-&> 
 amarutsu. 
 
 e^s&TPcb" amaryada, s. Incivility, 
 disrespect ; dishonor ; rudeness. 
 
 «>x£r°o^s5M amantamu, s. The profes- 
 sion of a hawker or pedlar, also 
 e3$£r°£>j e>s5T»o^7r°^b amani, aman- 
 tagadu, s. A hawker, a pedlar. 
 
 ^^o^^Tpam&ntaimig^, adv. Un- 
 expectedly. 
 
 s£s5jT>efcc£& amatyudu, s. A minister; 
 a counsellor ; a courtier. 
 
 fcssfrofr amani, s. This is a revenue 
 term, used to denote the immedi- 
 ate management of any branch 
 of revenue by the servants of Go- 
 vernment, of the Zemindar, or of 
 
w*Sx>e>:-Amulu 
 
 24 
 
 es& -sr»>Ammava 
 
 any other authority ; in contra- 
 distinction to its being rented 
 out. Kb ^■GT'&exD ^e&*oootfojfc£ 3 
 sS^J^>«r D e)cr«»~5r e «'sJj'&e5o»^a gutta- 
 darulu paripoyinanduna ippu- 
 du talukaamani ayinadi, As the 
 renters have decamped, the dist- 
 rict is now under amanee; imme- 
 diate management. 
 
 es6r,sfcsx.ri» amanushamu, adj. Sup- 
 ernatural ; beyond the power of 
 man. s. A miracle. 
 
 css£p>"5r>;Se amavasya, s. The change 
 of the moon 2. New moon. 3. The 
 day of the new moon. 
 
 «aas§ amiji, vide. e5>sfco2§ amanji. 
 
 fc2aoe£s5w amitamu, adj. Immode- 
 rate ; boundless; exorbitant; sup- 
 erfluous ; immense ; innumerable. 
 
 fc9&r»jj-* amina, s. A revenue term, 
 dinoting a person who has charge 
 of any thing, and applied to 
 petty revenue officers ; usually to 
 such as are only temporarily em- 
 ployed. 
 
 *?s&»e» amulu, s. A revenue term, 
 denoting the collection of reve- 
 nue. t9s&»e»ss&x> amulupattu, To 
 seize smuggled goods 
 
 «3*fc»e>:>-cr>&2& amuludaruau, ft. A 
 superior revenue officer, employed 
 immediately under a Collector, or 
 Zemindar. 
 
 <iS>skn>e-Qs$fci amulyamu, adj. Invalu- 
 able. 
 
 esfc\&s5» amritamu, s. The imagi- 
 nary food of the gods ; ambrosia ; 
 nectar. 2. Water. 3. Clarified but- 
 ter. 4. Exemption from transmi- 
 gration. 5. Gold. 6. Milk. 
 
 «>"&>£os5c» amedhyamu, adj. Unclean. 
 .9. Human excrement. 
 
 issyn^^m amoghamu, adj. Effec- 
 tual ; infallible ; unerring. 2. Pre- 
 cious, rare. 
 
 «>sSb, amma, s. A mother. This word 
 is used as a respectful term of ad- 
 dress to females in general ; and, 
 as such, is added to the proper 
 names of women; ks^, lOtf*^, 
 e;<4, sfc, sitamma, gauramma, laksh- 
 mamma, &c 
 
 <s>sk S^Se) ammakachella, inter j. De- 
 noting lamentation, pain, fear, or 
 surprize, ah ! alas ! ; because, on 
 such occasions, the Hindoos in- 
 voke their dearest female rela- 
 tives. 
 
 ws&^sSoo ammakamu, s. Sale ; the 
 act of selling. 
 
 ess&jo^tf) ammavaru, s. A female di- 
 vinity. 2. A village goddess. 3. A 
 familiar appellation for women of 
 the brahmanical caste.4. The small 
 pox. 5. The goddess of the small 
 pox. ^s&^tfbXS&oxk, <a>s^-5r»tf> 
 &*ccc» ammavaruganipintsu, am- 
 
«b9ox 
 
 -Avi 
 
 25 
 
 &&tiS-Ayim 
 
 mavarupoyu,- v. n- To have the 
 small pox. (y>sSbar>«b£r*oooo-& am- 
 
 — 
 
 mavarupoyintsu, v. a. To inocu- 
 late- 
 
 «>sfr» ft, esSfc, ammalu, amini, s. A 
 familiar appellation for a young 
 girl. 
 
 ^sSMj amrau, 5. An arrow ; a dart, 
 e* s&a, ammu, t\ a. To sell, to vend. 
 
 — 6 
 
 to dispose of; opposed to r°«sb ko- 
 
 nu, to buy. esSM.efcsy^ammiidii- 
 
 bovu, v. n. To be sold. 
 t?osSa6oo ayamu, 5. Good fortune. 2. 
 
 A tax. 
 «>aso;^oe£s5M ayaskantamu* s. A 
 
 magnet, or load-stone, because 
 it attracts iron. 
 
 s3oas&>\ ayassu, s. Iron. 
 
 <^o» ai. The past verbal participai 
 of «>•£) avu, To become. Lit. 
 Having become. This word added 
 to pronouns, and sometimes to 
 other words, has the power of the 
 emphatic letter "^ e, Thus, ^"S 
 vadai, He himself. It sometimes 
 corresponds with the English 
 word like. ^-3 »8^s& manainili- 
 chenu, He stood like a piece of 
 wood. It is also used in express- 
 ing such phrases as about to go, 
 come, do <fcc. As tflSx-snaSis ofcotsa 
 vachche vadanai untini, I was 
 •about to come. 
 
 eo»"i aite, The conditional form 
 of the verb *$$ avu, To become, 
 used as a conjunction to express 
 condition, and corresponding 
 with the English terms if, suppose 
 it were so, but. When added to 
 the past relative participle of 
 any verb, bx> ttu, is inserted, and 
 it then expresses the conditional 
 form of the verb to which it is 
 thus affixed. ^fttf£oo»"i chesina- 
 ttaite, If I, thou, he, sho, it, we 
 you, or they do. 
 
 ^o»j5b aidu, adj. Numeral Five. 
 
 fcpaooSb^a^coSo aidupadicheyu, v. n. 
 To retire from a superior enemy: 
 to retreat. 
 
 ei>ooo&tf aiduva, s. A married wo- 
 man, whose husband is alive. &caa 
 &ss$tf<6x> aiduvatanamu, s. The 
 state of a married woman ; in op- 
 position to widow-hood. 
 
 £$o»2fc5S"o~°ex) aiduvaralu, s. vide & 
 om&ss aiduva. 
 
 «>oootf aina, The past relative par- 
 ticiple of the verb t95g).avu, To 
 
 become. Lit. That became. It is 
 affixed to nouns of quality to 
 convert them into adjectives ; or 
 sometimes to adjectives, as a mere 
 expletive. It expresses the con- 
 junctions either, or; ■sr»"S^, &"3 tf 
 
 vadaina,? vidairia. Either this, or 
 4 
 
eo^&Ayoma 
 
 26 
 
 eofc^-Ayyeve 
 
 that man. Ad Jed to interroga- I 
 tives commencing with the letter j 
 o), ^*e, e, commonly written 553, I 
 5§o y e > ye, it corresponds with the | 
 English term soever, ciS^-dS ekka- 
 cta, where? oi^^-fitfcoo^ ekkada- 
 naina, wheresoever. -?r*ra»tfssb 
 »lx nakainamanishi, My friend. 
 ss>oootfs^feS§SK ainappatikinni, Ne- 
 vertheless, notwithstanding, al- 
 though. *^o2^55-cp"e5 tf renduvara- 
 laina, At least two pagodas. 
 
 ef)o»^^) aipovu, v. n. To be ex 
 hausted or drained ; to be finish- 
 ed or concluded. 
 
 &cso£yrt&ir> aimuluga, adv. Obli- 
 quely. 
 
 «oaosS'&\ aivatstsu, v. w. To be pros- 
 perous, or tend to prosperity. 2- 
 To agree with one's health. 
 
 £?a»ssg?> aivadzu, s. Any thing sub- 
 stituted for another. 2. Recom- 
 pense ; return. 
 
 S5o3o3 S'sScw ayuktamu, adj. Improper ; 
 unfit ; unworthy. 
 
 ef>oax>e£s5» ayutamu, s. Ten thousand. 
 
 &afr*KQ s5ao ayogyamu, acfy'. Unfit; 
 unworthy. 
 
 es^ensfcosSskaayomayamu, at/;. Hard; 
 not easy to be pierced or broken. 
 2. Difficult •, abstruse 
 
 csc&Q ayya, s. Pure Telugu castes, 
 especially the Komati, use this 
 word to denote a father : as s$r»w 
 c*6^sj©\7r°^ maayyavachchinadu, 
 My father came. But it is general- 
 ly used, by all persons and castes, 
 as a term of common respect, cor- 
 responding to the English word 
 Sir; &sfcoa3e emayya, what sir? 
 
 ^oaSc-s^bb ayyavarn, is a phrase 
 used to denote a brahman, or a tea- 
 cher who is always held in great 
 respect. ectfiQ ayya, is also, in 
 courtesy, added to proper names. 
 £f>cssc7r°& ayyaga.ru, A preceptor. 
 2. The planet Jupiter, the precep- 
 tor of the gods, and son of Angirsa. 
 
 tscsSc^r*, t5cs5^o?cr^ ayyayo, ayyay- 
 yo, interj. Denoting Sorrow,lamen- 
 tation, pity, or pain, 
 
 ^c«5go ayyalla, s. A father. This 
 word is most generally used by 
 the Komati caste. 
 
 fc2cB^Q~6 ayyare, interj. Denoting- 
 Wonder, or praise. 
 
 e>cdo?o ayyu,co»;. Although; though; 
 notwithstanding. jq^©c£:je&oc nir 
 maluday^yu, Though he be pure. 
 
 efj^oo"^ ayyeve, An emphatic parti- 
 cle : as "jStfao^i nenayyeve, I my- 
 self. w2sc§o^ vadayyeve, He 
 himself 
 
fc$*U»23-.Araja 
 
 27 
 
 «6&-Aridi 
 
 w3fcr*e ayyo, interj. vide eos^^ng 
 
 avvavvo. 
 ^tfafa, adj. Half- 5. A moiety 
 
 vufe ts?< ssso ardhamti. 
 
 9 
 ^^r araka, 5. A yoke of oxen, with 
 
 a plough and all other imple- 
 ments of husbandry appertaining 
 thereunto. 
 eSTfo aragu, s. A high seat, or sit- 
 ting place, built along the outside 
 of a house ; also called 8% tin- 
 ne, a pial, or open veranda. 
 
 etf-tfto aratsatta, s. A jacket, a coat. 
 
 to 
 aSosiM arariamu, s. A present given 
 
 by 
 
 the father-in-law to his son- 
 
 in-law, at his marriage. 
 &&&csSi» aranyamu, s. A forest; a 
 
 wilderness, 
 etfs^ aradamu, s. A car; a chariot. 
 
 <i*S"^3£S"^3 aradesiparades'i, s. A 
 
 traveller, pilgrim, or foreigner. 
 £5tf£3tf aramara, s. Reluctance, dis- i 
 
 inclination. 
 «tfsSa>aramti, s. The spoke of a 
 
 wheel, adj. quick ; swift ; speedy, 
 ef) ^30oo arayu, ?;. a. To search, to 
 
 examine ; to inquire. 
 «tf»r>oco aravai, s. A retreat. 
 e>5"£o3sx>o aravindamu, s. A lotus. 
 ^tt'zs^sSm arajakamu, s. A state or 
 
 kingdom without proper govern- 
 
 ment? luterregumn 
 
 . 2. Anarchv. 
 
 <&■&*& arati, s. A foe ; an eiien 
 
 «e ari, A particle denoting posses- 
 sion ; as ■stfjg, ~f&^ veravu, ner- 
 pu, skill, ^tfsss, i$s\8 veravari, 
 nerpari, skilful! 
 
 £?8 ari, 5. A bowstring. 2. A tax pay- 
 able to a king ; government re* 
 venue. ts8"3&o aripettu, To pay 
 revenue. » eft" 6 do so arigorulu, 6, 
 p£w. The share both of the Go- 
 vernment and of the inhabitants} 
 the total produce. 
 
 &q ari, 5. A foe, an enemy. 
 
 tsas'iM arikattu, v. a. To hinder; 
 eo 
 
 to prevent, to obstruct. 
 eQ-r ^) arikapu, 5. The waiting on 
 
 a great personage. 
 «81"f arige, 5. A large parasol, or 
 
 umbrella of a peculiar form ; 
 
 generally used by kings, and 
 
 sometimes by others of high rank 
 
 or learning. 
 
 ee'Sooo^ nicheyyi, 5. The palm of 
 the hand. 
 
 ef>9fe3^&s> aritichettu, s. The banana 
 or plantain tree. Musa sapientum- 
 vide wtftS^Sioo anatichettu. 
 
 eo 
 eeslfsko aridalamu, s. A yellow 
 
 orpiment. 
 eaa aridi, 5. Wonder ; astonishment r 
 
 surprise. 
 
wtf s&a-Arghamu 
 
 28 
 
 «tf85»-Ardhamn 
 
 9 
 
 e&fto arugu, v. n. To go, to march; 
 
 to walk. fc$&>Kb*3c-&arugudentsu, 
 
 v. a. To come, 
 escibfib arngu, s. An open veranda 
 
 round a native Jiouse. vide ej>tf;fo 
 
 aragu. 
 e&re&u arunamu, adj. Of a dark 
 
 red. 2. Of the colour of the dawn. 
 e>ftc3o£o arunudu, ^;The sun. 2. The 
 
 charioteer of the sun. 
 e*&& arudu, adj. Rare ; scarce ; un- 
 common. 2. Excellent. 3. Dear. 
 e^&&> arudu, 5. Surprize, wonder. 
 
 vide es»8a aridi. 
 
 ^&>"Bo-& arudenstu, 0. «. vide e&fio 
 "3o-t5b arugudentsn. 
 
 £?&«$ aruvu, s. Good sense ; judg- 
 ment ; the reasoning faculty. «& 
 $)!&&, wdb^^tfo aruvuchedu, a- 
 ruvutappu, To lose one's reason, 
 to act contrary to sound reason 
 or judgment. 
 
 estfc"3 aruvai, adj. Sixty. 
 
 esCT^-og'aSN arccbikamu, s. Tasteless- 
 ness, aversion to food, we^-orsfoa 
 wo&o arochikamubuttu, To he dis- 
 gusted with food. 
 
 e^bb e^o arkudu, 5. The sun. 
 
 «tf *&> arghamu, s. Price. 2. Cheap- 
 ness. 3. Reverence ; adoration. 
 
 t5tf cs5m arghj^amu, 5. Flowers, grass 
 &c. with water, offered as an act 
 of worship, or of reverence, ts^oog- 
 
 ^r>-sr°ca £)J^ex> arghyap^dyadi vi- 
 dhulu, Worship or reverence, 
 evinced by offerings of flowers &c 
 washing the feet, and other cere- 
 monies. 
 
 wtf\tf, ef>S\tfsSoo archana, archanamu. 
 s. Worship ; adoration. t9tfv§b£fo 
 archakudu, s. A worshipper, an 
 adorer, ^Oxo-Sb archintsu, v. a. To 
 worship ; to adore. 
 
 «>8 arji, 5. A petition, an address, a 
 representation. 
 
 tstfb ardju s. The measurement of a 
 heap of grain, from the bottom to 
 the top, or when the correctness 
 of a previous estimate is suspected. 
 
 e&tfsfco arjunamu, adj. White. s. 
 Whiteness. 2. Gold. 
 
 t9 2?>s-A5b£& arjunudu, s. Arjoona, the 
 third son of Pandoo, friend of Kri 
 shna, and brother of Dharmaraja 
 in the Mahabharat. % A king 
 with 1000 arms. 
 
 fcjtftfsfea arnavamu, s. The sea. 
 fcstfsSw arthamu, s. Signification, 
 
 meaning. 2. Money ; wealth j 
 
 prosperity. 3. A thing. 
 «>tf sSw ardhamu, s. A haft •, a moiety ; 
 
 a part. 
 
wesfT'-Arrago 
 
 29 
 
 weas-Arru 
 
 ea^o-i5barpintsu, s. To give, bestow, 
 
 dedicate, or offer any thing to the 
 
 deity, or to any great personage. 
 
 £9^ca, we^caifioa arpana, arpana- 
 
 mu, An offering. 
 ef)^xc5sSw arbudamu, s. One hundred 
 
 million. 
 &$\&?$q arbhakudu, s. An infant ; 
 
 a young person. 2 An idiot. 
 e8j8 armili, s. Affection; love ; ten- 
 derness. 
 ^5tf ara, s. A division in a drawer ; 
 
 a partition in a box, 2. A small 
 
 room in a house. 
 e$& arlu, s. plu. Excessive fondness, 
 
 Jove, or affection. 
 ef>sr'£-a5c» arhamu, s. adj. Worthy ; 
 
 fit ; proper. 
 «5ed arra,s. An apartment in a house; 
 
 a chamber, vide ts £\ arra. 2. 
 
 Deceit, guile, secrecy. 
 esea arra, adj. Inner, as applied to 
 
 the hand or foot only. wea^o»o 
 
 arracheyyi, The palm of the hand. 
 
 fc5es-5-°e» arrakalu, The sole of the 
 
 foot. 
 «&93S wwS'to arraka, arrakata* adv. 
 
 By or near the side. 
 «f»fcs^j6w arakamu, s. Indigestion. 
 eesJT'eseS arragorrata, s. Uneasiness, 
 
 sorrow ; dissatisfaction. 
 
 £9es-& arratsn, v. n. To make a loud 
 
 noise ; to roar. 
 tS'esfeS^&a arratichettu, s. vide ^a^S^S 
 (m aritichettu. 
 
 ^fcsis^sx) arradalu, s. Small cross 
 pieces of wood, connected by two 
 timbers, by which the lower part 
 of a marriage palanquin is en- 
 closed. 
 
 ^oa^fcsdb arraporradu, s. A man or 
 woman below hte common size ; 
 a dwarf. 
 
 tsesokefi, t9&£5&eJ)g' arramarra, arrama 
 rrika, s. Suspicion, distrust. 
 
 fc5&sss arrava, adj. Tamil, ^esas^sS^ 
 arravadesamu,The Tamil country. 
 «f>essssSx> arravamn, The Tamil 
 language. 
 
 e>fc9£e5ew arravarralu, 5 plu. Bits or 
 pieces; as •sr>$i$&*5bzsZ<idtx^h 
 vanidehamarravarraluche'si, Ha- 
 ving reduced his body to pieces. 
 
 »el arri, s. The act of fixing the 
 arrow to the bow. 
 
 e$eJ£x>a arrimini. adj. Armenian. 
 
 eeJcitooeJ arrimurri, adv. From time 
 to time 
 
 we§"S> arrise. s. A cake, made of 
 rice-flour and jaggery. 
 
 w«m arm, v. n. To be destroyed. 
 
 tseaa arru? 5. The neck. 
 
«e>§'-Alaka 
 
 30 
 
 wosfoa-AIarnn 
 
 z*>x»fo arrugu, v. n. To be digested 
 
 2. To be wasted by use or time ; 
 to wear away. 
 
 W6ao£ arruta, postpos. With. TP-s^^b 
 3^pa> v *k ? tfe9o£"j§l?s6 rarnudu vis- 
 vamitrunarrutanegenii,Rama went 
 with V"isvamitra. 
 
 ^eao^) arrupu, v. n. To come into 
 one's possession ; to be contained. 
 ^esoS-o'iQ^X'esjM arraparanibhag- 
 yamu, Inexhaustible wealth or 
 riches. 
 
 £3&£»=6c» arrumu. v. a. To usurp ; to 
 encroach. 
 
 tsaaosgjgS arruvullu, s. plu. Holes. 
 
 e>&M arrru, 5. Danger. 2. Calamity, 
 
 3. Difficulty, also es&» arm, 
 
 £9<y ala, pro. Used in books only, 
 that. wsr°ch alavadu, That man. 
 
 «>e> ala, s. A wave of the sea. &c. 
 the surf. 
 
 ssiyo-s^tfskj alankaramu, s. An orna- 
 ment. 2. Beauty. 3. A rhetorical 
 figure. 
 
 ef> ?-o?Cj6m alangamU, s. A rampart. 2. 
 A watch or guard. 
 
 exyo&tfb alanduru, v. n. To moan 5 
 to lament ; to grieve. 
 
 wZ alaka, 5. Displeasure, anger, 
 wrath, indignation. wZ&xb?- ala- 
 katirtsu, To appease one's ange r 
 or displeasure. 
 
 e>o§'^ alakana, adj. Light, versatile, 
 ^^^jdaoexij^ej^ex) alakamulu, alakalu.- 
 
 s. plu. Curls, ringlets, 
 e^-tfosew alatsandalu, s. plu. A 
 
 species of pulse, also called -s^tt* 
 
 a$b& karamailu. Dolichos catiang. 
 »o3o alatsu, u. a. To trouble ; to 
 
 molest. 
 wasS aladzadi, s. Mental pain ; 
 
 affliction ot the mind. 
 <t?e,£ alata, s. Fatigue, lassitude. 
 &e)d alati, adj. Small, petty, 
 esoesb aladu, p. a. To rub sandal 
 
 powder &c. upon the body, 
 wasg) alapu, 5. Fatigue, lassitude. 
 
 vide &v€ alata. 
 e^aawsfcu alabalamu, 5. Anxiety ; 
 
 distraction of mind, perplexity. 
 e>i's&& alamita, 5. Affliction or in 
 
 quietude of mind; chagrin; vexa~ 
 
 tion. vide e)e)2}^ aladzali, 
 esejssbSTfb alamaragu, v. n. To be 
 
 afflicted. 
 
 «>2Js5cr»j5ox alamartsu, v. a. To train 
 
 bullocks, buffaloes &c. To the 
 plough, or to bear burdens. 
 
 e^sSx alamu, v. a. To spread. 2. To 
 
 wash, to cleanse with water. 
 
 y>e>s*» alamu, s. Weeds that grow 
 
 in fields of dry erain. 
 
eetf-Alasa 
 
 o 1 
 
 «e»&.Alusu 
 
 t9ee*& alayu. v. n. To be tired, 
 wearied^ or fatigued ; to be ex- 
 hausted by labour. 
 
 waowS' alaika, s. vide »ej^ alapti. 
 
 «e>«> alaru, «?. ??. To shine. 2. To be 
 pleased or delighted, s. A flower. 
 2- Beauty. eej&^S, <s>e>&tf*eS 
 alambodi, alaruboni, & one 
 whose body is a flower. A woman. 
 <y>e;&>Soo2k alarnviltulu, The god 
 of love, because his bow is made 
 of flowers. 
 
 ^vssth alavadu, v. n. To be practi- 
 sed in : to be habituated, or ac- 
 customed to. «>y-5r>£oo alavatu, .*. 
 Habit, custom. S3vs^kx$&g alava- 
 tutappu. To be ou^ of practice, ts 
 OS5S-& alavaratsu, To habituate, | 
 accustom, exercise, or teach. 
 
 &vs alava, s. A basin formed of I 
 earth, round the foot of a tree. 
 2. A railing:. 
 
 «e;2> alavi, adj. Able to do or effect. 
 s^ai^§be)e;£)-7ro»b idinakualaviga- 
 du, I am not able to do this. This 
 is beyond my power. 
 
 <a>o#6o, «e;5^ alasata, alasata, g. 
 Fatigue, lassitude. pic/e'esojg)— we> 
 Xk37$&> alapu-alasatapadu, To be 
 wearied or fatigued. wejtf&^kc? 
 •£se:»s&tf$k^ alasatapnttu, alasata- 
 
 vatsts»j To feel fatigued, wetf&l) 
 &vr.«b aigsatatirtsukonu, To rest 
 one's self. 
 &se>&ss5oD alakshyamu, ac/y. Tri- 
 fling, trivial, worthless. 5. Dis- 
 regard, negligence, w^&cs&a^caco 
 alakshyamu cheyu, v. a. To dis- 
 regard, neglect, slight, or despise. 
 
 &tr>go alaku, s. Desolation; ravage: 
 ruin, wy-^&lScc&o alaku cheyu, To 
 ruin, to ravage, to lay waste. 
 
 Wir'ooox^ alaida, adj. Separate, 
 apart. 
 
 wew§o aluku, v. a. To rub the floor 
 with macerated cow-dung. This 
 is done by the Hindoos to clean 
 and purify the house, s- The wash- 
 ing the floor with macerated cow- 
 dung. 
 
 eex>5b aluku, s. Fear; terror; dread. 
 
 yw«b alugu, v. n. To be angry, or 
 provoked ; to be annoyed or dis- 
 pleased, esoog' aluka, s. Displea- 
 sure, anger. 
 
 ws»^ alugu, s. A water channel, 
 for carrying off the excess of 
 water from tanks. &c. 2. 1 he sharp 
 iron point of an arrow or lance. 
 
 zsoo<$) aluvu, 5. Beauty; comeliness ; 
 fairness. 
 
 wzZo alusu, s. Inferiority ; mean- 
 ness. 
 
<y>$ a-Allibi 
 
 32 
 
 WX-Avag-a 
 
 &~£zp'6x> alekhamu, s. A blank book 
 ofcadjan or pilmira leaves. 
 
 t5£P> alka, aofy". Mean* vile, base. 
 
 «9e^i5o9 alpamu, <xd/\ Thin ; small; 
 little ; 2. Mean ; trifling : slight- 
 «ejA«»a alpabuddhi, A mean un- 
 derstanding, exy^esrfjfo* alpabho 
 janamu, A light repast. wsr^-S'jfc 
 tfs&o alpachamanamu,The common 
 and polite term for making water; 
 because a little water is sipped, 
 as a purification afterwards, wen 
 -g-otfbsfca alpakaryamu, A trifling 
 matter. 
 
 K3v alia, ^ro. vide we; ala. 
 
 we> a"7fo-°, wo esbfr"* alladig6,alladug6 
 cwZ/, Yonder ; at a distance wi- 
 thin view. 
 
 wo £ allana, a$. Gently ; softly. 
 
 w^ s5m allamu, 5. Ginger. 
 
 we>8 allari, s. Anarch v; tumult; com- 
 motion, noise, quarrel. we; s^^sco 
 ' allaricheyu, To commit disturban- 
 ces. 2. To expose one's vices. 
 
 t?er°tf>s5oaab allarumuddu, ad)'. Pe- 
 lightfal ; beloved by all. 
 
 wSS* allika, s. A twist, a plait, a 
 braid, a netting. 
 
 wSOD allibilli, s. Familiarity, mu- 
 
 no mo •> ' 
 
 tual affection. 
 
 wex> allijj v. To plait, to braid, to 
 twist, to interlace. T^^wex) tsapa- 
 allu, To make mats, ^o^^ejeo 
 vendrukalallu, To plait the hair. 
 
 w£>-zr°oex> abadhalallti, To fabri- 
 
 9,. "° 
 cate lies. 
 
 wew&> alludu, s. A son-in-law. "&># 
 ex>£& menalludu, The son of a 
 man's sister, or of a woman's 
 brother. 
 
 W3 alle, 5. A bow-string. 
 
 no 
 
 wl^sSw allemu, 5. An entertainment 
 
 no 
 
 given by the bride's parents to a 
 bride-groom, after the conclusion 
 of the vv hole-marriage ceremonies. 
 
 wtr^'&'^s&TStoa allonereduchettu, .s. 
 
 en ■ ' eo 
 
 The rose apple tree. Eugenia. 
 
 w9£s5» alikamu, 5. 0-wfc. wOS'sSwjsfli- 
 kamu. 
 
 w&sb aluku, v. n To fear, to be 
 afraid ; to be diffident, s. Diffi- 
 dence. 
 
 wf> 3" allika, s. mc?e wSS" allika 
 
 OO CO 
 
 w&allu, »;. vide £?ex> allu. 
 
 wtf-s^ska avakasamti, s. An in- 
 termediate spot, intermission. 
 Leisure, opportunity, vide ->s5-^ 
 
 •r^esss-^S'sSwXgxjKb s £vakasamu, 
 avakasamugalugu, To have leisure. 
 wss?e£35a> avagadamu, s, Mischief; 
 evil. 2- Disorder ; confusion. 3, 
 Danger* 
 
wsj'sr'-A.vata 
 
 33 
 
 Wtf86*-Av&EQa 
 
 e^Tr^s&o avaganamu, s. Immer- 
 sion, bathing. 2. A trough near 
 a well, for watering cattle, 
 
 t? 35 7^^550$ avagahamavu, v. w. To 
 be understood, or become the 
 object of understanding. -&>£oX© 
 -js^gb '3^7r 6 t555 7r o ^55ba?o^aisanga 
 
 ti naku lessaga avagaha mainadi, 
 This subject is fully understood 
 by me, or I fully comprehend this 
 s n bj ect. w 55 -fc s$-> sS^o ^ & r° & a vaga 
 hamuchesukonu, v. a. To under- 
 stand ; to comprehend. 
 
 t9S57tes5a> avaguriamu, s. A perni- 
 cious quality ; a bad disposition • 
 a defect ; a vice. 
 
 ei>s5^i>o-& avaghalintsu, v. a. To 
 ^^er-look ; to neglect; to dis- 
 regard. 
 
 ei>s5&3o-& avatarintsu, v. ?l To be 
 incarnated ; to descend. 
 
 osS'er'tfKSoo avataramn. s. An incar- 
 nation of the deity, especially of 
 Vishnu, of which the Hindoos 
 reokonten; viz. The fish, tortoise, 
 boar,manlion, dwarf, Parasurama, 
 Sri Kama, Krishna, Buddha, and 
 one yet to come termed Kalkee. 
 2. A birth. 3. A metamorphosis. 4. 
 The bank of a tank, pond, sea <fcc, 
 5. The act of descending. essseT'tfio 
 ek aVataramettn, To be incarna- 
 ted. sfc&^gss-cT'tfsSw manushyava- 
 
 taramu, Incarnation as man. This 
 term is applied by the Native 
 Christians, to the incarnation of 
 the Son of God. 
 
 es5e£<y avatala, adv. After, after- 
 wards, hereafter. 2. Next to, fur- 
 ther, beyond, onward, to a dis- 
 tance. This word is applied either 
 to time or place. 
 
 esss^sb avaduru, s. Calumny ; defa- 
 mation; false accusation, 
 
 £§>tf£eo-i5b avadharintsu, v. a. To con- 
 descend, to hear, or listen, ts^-rp-* 
 & avadharu, The 2d. person sing, 
 of the imperative of this verb, 
 irregularly formed ; is used in 
 books only to call attention. Lis- 
 ten ! 
 
 t5s>§ avadhi, s. A border, limit, or 
 
 boundary, 
 tsssio avani, s. The earth. 
 
 «s5s5bTPcc5 avamaryada, s. Incivility ) 
 disrespect. 
 
 e>55"s5^^s5w avamanamu, s. Dishonour; 
 disgrace ; indignity ; insult ; aff- 
 ront. 
 
 tsssss^tf^^ccfo, ef>55s5cn>o)o-i5b avama- 
 mucheyu, avamanintsu, v. a. To 
 despise; to disregard, to dishonour, 
 to disgrace, to insult. ef>s>s*P> #££&,, 
 ef)S5sSrotfxxos5-°o«b avamanapacln, a- 
 vamanamupondu, To be disgacedi 
 dishonoured, or insulted. 
 5 
 
sf>3fo>-Avala 
 
 34 
 
 fc9tftf-Avastha 
 
 &5s^os555s5» avayavamu, s, A mem- 
 ber, a limb. 
 
 tjsscsk avayu, v, n. To be broken 
 into pieces ; to be destroyed. ess 
 oooo-Jfo avayintsu, *. a. To break 
 to pieces, to destroy. «r>n%oZk><& 
 sS&oQ vanikandluavasindi, His 
 eye sight is destroyed. 
 
 «>sso&cr°Ks5oo avayogamu, s. A bad 
 sign, an evil omen, an unfortu- 
 nate event. 
 
 ef>558^s^s5w avarohamu, s. A fibrous 
 root, issuing from the branches of 
 certain trees and hanging down 
 from them ; for example, that of 
 the Indian fig tree ; also called 
 && uda, 2. The act of descend- 
 ing, 
 
 ef>s5o avala, adv. vide e>ss£o avatala. 
 
 ef>#e>oa£s5M, ft5 35e>o»s5w avalambana- 
 mu, avalambamu, s. That on 
 which any person or thing de- 
 pends ; an asylum-, refuge; sup- 
 port. wsteoQo-sfc avalambintsu, v m 
 a. To depend on any person or 
 thing. 2. To take hold of any 
 thing. 2 J 5'3aSp>k>t9tf<yoDo-& okani- 
 mata avalambintsu, To concur in 
 opinion with another. 
 
 esSw&essSw avalakshanamu, s. A bad 
 sign, an evil omen, or angary, adj. 
 Ugly. 2. Dirty, 3. Improper. * 
 
 <y>3$e)0 avdlila, s. Facility, ease. 
 
 essser^tfsfoa avalokanamu, s. The act 
 of looking ; surveying. 
 
 e>s5^§b^s5w avasakunamu, s. An evil- 
 omen or angury, a bad sign. 
 
 t? 55^^77° avasattuga, adv. Unex- 
 pectedly; abruptly ; suddenly. 2. 
 Providentially. 
 
 fc$35SVsSx> avasyamu, adj. Absolute 
 or indispensably necessary sfctf « 
 s5x> fcso&OSesss'osfoa maranamuan- 
 darikiavasyamu, Death is to all a 
 matter of absolute necessity, e^a 
 ■^r'&wsss'Q^otfa adinaku avasya- 
 mainadi, That is indispensably 
 necessary to me. adv. Certainly- 
 without fail. ^SD^i^ss^Qstoss^jSo 
 repatikiavasyamuvastanu, I shall 
 come tomorrow without fail. 
 
 fcjoStftfsfo) avasaramu, s. Occasion. 2. 
 Urgency. 3. Hurry. 4. Necessity, 
 fc935cStfs5M^ ^ssjo^e&itfo avasaramu 
 chestepanichedunu, If you hurry, 
 the business will be spoiled, ^a 
 
 ■?r o §ot?s5^^s53o'^2Sb adinakuavasara- 
 muledu, I have no occasion for 
 this. adj. Urgent, necessary, ess 
 7$tf&ooo<6Z$ avasaramainapani, Ur- 
 gent business, 
 ess £ avastha 5 5. A condition or state. 
 2 Any particular stage of life, as 
 
«38-Aviri 
 
 35 
 
 e$&-Avuru 
 
 infancy, youth &c. 3. Calamity, 
 distress, ^^esstf balyavastha, 
 Child-hood. sktfwxrtf maranavas- 
 tha, The agony of death. t5#tfs52& 
 avasthapadu, To be in distress. 
 t5^i«5^y^^^ annanikileka- 
 avastha padu, To be reduced, 
 through want of food, to the great- 
 est misery. <&zsx~z,i>x> avasthapet- 
 
 tu, To reduce to misery, to plunge 
 another into difficulties. tfSr°osS-cr> 
 
 $ ^>s5£ ewss^b sahimparani avastha 
 
 lupadu, To experience insuppor- 
 table calamity. 
 ts>-5r»o^tfj6w avantaramu, adj. In- 
 tervening, s, An invasion or in- 
 cursion. 
 
 &?s*i3~ n avadza? s. A voice, a noise, 
 
 a rumour, a report. 
 «>»rooocn» avai, s. A sky-rocket. & 
 
 sr> oxrv ^5bs5(% avaitsuvva, The reed 
 
 of a sky-rocket. 
 £f>»r>8Tr» avariga, adv. Profusely ; 
 
 abundantly ; exuberantly. 
 
 ef>a av i> s ' A mountain. 2» A 
 8. The sun. 4 . A woman in her 
 menses. 
 
 <jf>S9 avidhi, $. Calamity ; distress ; 
 trouble, adj. Illegal. 
 
 «5©9 aviri, s. A disease in the eye. 
 
 t5&~£g&x> avivekamu, s. Ignorance. 
 
 2. Imprudence ; indiscretion. 
 «»S)1)"S&>d avisechettu, s. vide &%lo 
 
 "Sfeo agisechetfcu. 
 e^ avu, p. n. To become. 2. To be 
 
 finished, vide tsow, £5a»tf } £ec»li, 
 
 ef>i§sso5 "5"° ai» aina, aite, avunu, 
 
 ka, and -g^zfc kadu. 
 
 <&<$&> avudu, s. The lip. ef>$S&X&s-t5b 
 avudugarratsu, To bite the lips 
 from rage. 
 
 ef>$e£e> avutala, adv. vide&^&v ava- 
 tala. 
 
 t5^>s5o avunu, adv. The z?er6 £$£> avu 
 in the 3d person singular of the 
 affirmative aorist. 2. A general 
 term of affirmation, in reply to all 
 questions, synonimous with the 
 English word yes ; but properly 
 confined to affirmations respec- 
 ting quality and essence only, and 
 opposed to -5-°ab kadu, no. s\a£)§o 
 ts^p- idinikuavuna, Will this be 
 of use to you ? sxra&^sS^tf ftbis rai- 
 rucheppanagune, May you say so? 
 ■^^ &<$$)?£> nachetanavunu, I can 
 
 do wjg^-g^w* avunakada. Is it, 
 or is it not. es^tf^sfc avunavunu, 
 
 yes, yes. 
 
 <&$>&> avuru, s, A long coarse grass, 
 generally used for thatch or to 
 
«{frSc-Ashuvau 
 
 36 
 
 e-£p>#o-Asadhya 
 
 make tats ; it is also called s&sss 
 vid avail. 
 
 e>s5cos5s5w avyayamu, s. In grammar, 
 an indeclinable word, a particle 
 
 es5o avva, s. A grandmother. 2. A 
 mother. 
 
 f&oypQir* avvariga, adv. vide &sr»0 
 *7r° avariga. 
 
 <&$ ^s5x> asaktamn > adj. Impotent. 
 % Sick. 
 
 <a># s'sfco, esSf I asaktamn, asakti, s. 
 Want of ability ; weakness ; fee- 
 bleness ; incapacity; impotency. 
 
 'is^^esSoa asakyamu, adj. Impossible. 
 
 «3S», es'sODtfoQ asimi, asimisanchi, 
 
 s. A wallet. 
 e*&© asuch'i, 5. Uncleanness. adj. 
 
 Unclean. 
 
 «5&tf sfeo asuddhamu, s. Human ex- 
 9 
 crement- adj. Impure. 
 
 es^^rsfoo asubhamu, adj. Inauspici- 
 ous, s. Inauspiciousness. 
 ^>^sxs5m aseshamu, adj. All, whole. 
 «5 &'d asraddha, s. Neglect. 
 
 Co ° 
 
 fcssl asha, Indec. Particle, vide. e^&> 
 
 ata. 
 (iss^ashu, adv. So ; in that manner; 
 
 in that way. 
 c5s^2Jofe5 ashuvanti, adj. Such, of 
 
 that kind. 
 
 &%& asadda, s. Inattention ; ne^li- 
 gence ; 2. Contempt, disdain. 
 
 estfab asadu, s. Smallness. 2. Thin- 
 ness. 3. Leanness. 
 
 esS^rcsSw asabhyamu, acZ/'.Unworfchy 
 of admission into an assembly; 
 vulgar ; mean. 
 
 e>3s5c» asamu. s. Reputation; renown; 
 fame. 
 
 <y>tfs5» asamu, 5. Excess. 
 
 ef>#tf;oo"3 asarasande, s. The dusk ; 
 
 because giants then appear. 
 eftfeT asal, adj. Original ; radical ; 
 
 prime. 5. The principal, in contra- 
 diction to the interest. 
 
 e>ssex> asalu, s. Mud ; mire ; dirt at 
 the bottom of water. 
 
 fc5?SSr*sxo«£ asahishnuta, s. Envy ; 
 malice ; malignity. 
 
 etfs^es&u asabyamu, adj. Insup- 
 portable ; odious ; disgusting ; 
 ugly ; unpalatable. zsTogreXtgo asa- 
 hyapachi, To be disgusted, to 
 abhor. 
 
 wfrvr^tin&n asadharanamu, adj. 
 Uncommon ; -unusual ; rare. e3«o-° 
 -Er>tfr3&xi-7r> s^dj-^^b asadharana- 
 mugamatladu, To speak fluently. 
 
 tstfrotfcafca asadhyamu, adj. Im- 
 possible; impracticable. ^^^06^ 
 Xs5w asadyha rogamu, Incurable 
 disease. 
 
esft-Afc'thi 
 
 37 
 
 w&tf-Akshara 
 
 &%&&*&> asiyadu, v. n. To shake. 
 
 e5^oofeo asunta, adv> At a distance ; 
 farther away- 
 
 wsSc^, t5 &>&>£& asnra, asurudu, s. A 
 Giant. 
 
 &&>s&>&>e&> asurrusurru, 5. Great ex- 
 haustion or waste of one's strength; 
 excessive weakness or fatigue. 
 
 w&>s$ asuvu, s. Any of the live 
 breaths which the Hindoos belie- 
 ve to exist in the human body, 
 and consider essential to life. 
 
 w&t°csS asiiya, 5. Malignity; hatred; 
 detraction ; jealousy ; envy. 
 
 £9 tfofcosSsSzu astamayamu, s. Sun-set 
 from the Hindoos believing that 
 the sun disappears behind a cer- 
 tain mountain. 
 
 « tf s*n>^s5w astarnanamu, 5. vide, t? tf 
 s5bc5Ssfco astamayamu. 
 
 e^ tf & astaru, s. The lining of a gar- 
 ment. 2. A patch. 
 
 &ir°~3 £s5*> astavestamu, s. Madness 
 
 ef> fb^^sSoo astibharamu, 5. The foun- 
 dation of an edifice. 
 
 <y> rs s5oo astramu, 5. A missile wea- 
 
 pon •, an arrow. 
 <£*>§> asthi, 5. A bone, w&ir,^, as- 
 thipatra, An urn. ^g^tfss*, as- 
 thijvaramu, An internal fever. 
 
 ti>s£* o^ ^» ^o **» aham b rah mat vain u, 
 s. Pride ; vanity ; arrogance. 
 
 e>2^e£c63o ahitamu, ,?. Injury ; harm-, 
 enmity, adj. Unfriendly. 
 
 £92^e£>2sb ahitudu, s. An enemy. 
 
 ^"^roroTP'^xSao ahoratramu, 5. An en- 
 tire night and day, including the 
 space of twenty four hours. 
 
 e><Ho^ex>j e>&$£e>o akshantalu , aksha 
 
 talu, s. A few grains of rice, mix- 
 ed with saffron, put on the fore- 
 head of an image when it is ado- 
 red, or given to a brahman, when 
 he is invited to any auspicious 
 ceremony. They are also given by 
 brahmans, with benedictions, to 
 any one who performs a religious 
 ceremony. 2. Fried grain for ob- 
 lations. 3. The red mark worn by 
 Hindoos on the forehead. 
 
 t5^s&o akshamu, s. A die. 2. An 
 eye. 3. An axle-tree 4. A law 
 suit. t5&3tfo akshaviclya, s. Play; 
 gambling- 
 
 e>&oc5$S:K> akshayamu, adj. Imperish- 
 able ; durable ; permanent ; inex- 
 haustible. fc5&.oK$^r>^ akshayapa- 
 tra, lit. An inexhaustible vessel. 
 A cap for alms. 
 
 £$&tfsS>-> aksharamu, s. A letter 0£ 
 the alphabet. 2. Exemption from 
 transmigration ; bliss, adj. Im- 
 perishable. efi&tfg? 3 ^ akaharajnu 
 
^o^-Andhra 38 
 
 es-s-'S.Akara 
 
 du, A learned man. tsd^-cp'^ro^sSDo 
 aksharabhyasamu, Beginning to 
 learn the first principles of a lan- 
 guage. es&tfsSj&^toa aksharapadu 
 
 batu, Orthographical errors, 
 « JL akshi, s. An eye. 
 ef>l\oe^w akshintalu, s. vide <"><I^££ex> 
 
 akshatalu. 
 
 e5 a, The second letter of the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. 2. The indeclinable 
 remote demonstrative pronoun, 
 That. As, e3££> atalfi, That mo- 
 
 CO 
 
 ther. e^r'^oSosw akoclukulu, Those 
 sons. The connected form of es a, 
 ("~"°) when affixed to the last 
 word in a sentence, or to a single 
 word alone, denotes interrogation; 
 as Hew&^r telusuna, Is it under- 
 stood ? sxp>tp> mira, You ? •sr>T^ > 
 vada, He ? 
 
 esofttftf angirasa, 5. The sixth year 
 of the cycle of sixty. 
 
 e-5oe£tfDs5x> antaryamu, s. The mind. 
 2. Opinion. 
 
 eso.tf.tfoo andhramu, s. Andhra, the- 
 Sanskrit name for the Telugu 
 language, eso^tStf'ska andhrade- 
 samu, Telingana. This country 
 seems formerly to have been di- 
 
 vided into the Calinga and 
 Andhra provinces. The latter was 
 an inland subdivision to the south 
 of the Godavery, and the people ! 
 are described by Pliny as a superi- 
 or race of men. 
 
 ess'to akata, adv. Afterwards. 
 
 esr^ akada, adv. vide ^S^-^ akka- 
 
 da. 
 ess&w ^kattu. v. a. To prevent, to 
 
 hinder, to stop. 
 <3£w>c& akataya, s. A person void 
 
 of principle ; a wicked person ; an 
 
 insignificant fellow. 
 
 ess'tf sfco akaramu, s. A mine. 2. Foun- 
 dation or ground for an assertion. 
 3. An authority for the meaning 
 or use of a word. 
 
 es£0 akali, s. Hunger. 2. Appetite. 
 
 e3£$o?g) akalimpu, s. The power of 
 the mind to admit and contain 
 many ideas at once ; comprehen- 
 sion, e^^o^^&r*^ akalimpu- 
 chesukonu, To comprehend. 
 
 es^tfsfco akasamu, s. vide ©"s^sSm 
 akasamu. 
 
 liss'^s'sfo) akasmikamn, adj. Sudden. 
 
 e3-r*o& akanksha, s. A -wish, a 
 desire. t5-g-°oJLo^b akankshintsu- 
 To wish or desire. 
 
 t3-3r°tfs5M akaramu, 5. Form, shape, 
 figure, mien. 
 
«s$)o-Akhan 
 
 tsKb-Agu 
 
 ei-s^'S'o&x) ^kasamu, s. The air, the 
 atmosphere, the other. 2. The 
 sky, the heavens, the firmament, 
 ej-g^-r^casba sikasabanamu, A 
 sky rocket. e-^-r*^ akasavani 
 A voice from heaven. 
 
 &5& aku, s. A leaf. 2. Betel leaf. « 
 §oft5ejs5oo akualamu, The second 
 word in this phrase has no mea- 
 ning in itself, but added to Ǥb 
 aku, implies Leaves, and other 
 greens. e?§bxcp>tfe» akuguralu, Pot 
 herbs, garden stuffs. 
 
 &3§bTT»o» akurayi, s. A file, essb-o* 
 ^TP-t5bje5§bir*a»*Sfe>3 akurataratsu 
 akurayipefctu, To file. 
 
 esSoe>sko akulamu, flc£/. Troubled, 
 distressed ; confounded. 
 
 e^© akriti, 5. A form, shape, figure, 
 mien. 
 
 £31 £ke,pro. She. 
 
 esr°ek akottu, s. vide (a&r'ek ada- 
 kottu. 
 
 es^Stto-ifc akramintsu, v. a. To en- 
 croach; to usurp ; to seize. & % 
 s5bras5x> akramariamu, Usurpation, 
 encroachment. 
 
 e3$)o£ex>&> akhandaludu, s. One of 
 the names of Indra, regent of the 
 sky. 
 
 ^3$)& akharu, s. An end, a termina- 
 tion. 
 
 es$>c akhya, s. A name or appella- 
 tion. 
 
 esXo&o§b£b agantukudu, 5. A guest. 
 
 esX2ssfo> agadamu, s. A jest, a joke^ 
 2. Mirth, fun. 3. Derision, mockery. 
 esK&sSM^osbo agadamucheyu, To 
 deride, to mock. 2. To jest. esxeS 
 ^skslx, e3X&^&> agadapumani- 
 shi, agadakadu, A jester. 
 
 esK^s5b^) agatamavu, 0. r>. To be ob- 
 tained ; to come into one's posses- 
 sion. 
 
 £3Ks&s5m agamamu, s. An arrival, a 
 coming, or opproaching. 2. A Sas- 
 tra, or work on sacred science, of 
 divine origin. 3. The ceremonies 
 prescribed in the Sastras. 4. A 
 grammatical augment, a syllable 
 or letter inserted in any part of 
 a radical word. 5. A legal title, 
 a voucher or written testimony. 
 
 Z3-K*gti&H agakaratige, s. A plant^ 
 Momordica Dioica. 
 
 £57r°&cs5co agatyamu, s. Obstinacy ; 
 stubborness. 
 
 esfo agu, v. a. To stop, prevent, or 
 hinder. 2. To support, or protect. 
 3- To harbour. 4. To watch or pre- 
 serve crops, fruits &c. vide esifo 
 atsu. 
 
^^tf-Achai 
 
 40 
 
 wra-Ajna 
 
 €5^23\©sx> agubbatilu, 9. n. To be 
 
 elated. e^Aowv agubbu, Elevation, 
 
 wonder. 
 e5lf^o55a§o^_ agneyadikku, s. The 
 
 south east point, of which the god 
 
 of fire is regent. 
 Z3~f^c$r> jS*) &x> agneyastramu, s A 
 
 weapon of fire, 
 05 X s^s$a> a>rahamu, 5. Anger, choler, 
 
 rage, wrath. 2. Trouble, annoy- 
 
 ance. ^ ^^Ow" b ' 
 
 . -t5b agrahintsu, To be 
 angry or inraged. 
 e5£T*e£csS^ aghatyauiu, s. vide z3Tr>3o 
 sS» agatyarnu. 
 
 C5 -23* o ^75-°^, £ e- *x» ac h andrar k amu,a^. 
 During the existence of the sun 
 and moon ; as long as the world 
 exists ; for ever. 
 
 e3tf§k_ atsakki, adv. On that side. 
 
 es-tfsfctfaSw achamanamu, s. The sip- 
 ping of water three times, before 
 religious ceremonies, or meals ; or 
 after meals or the necessities of 
 nature; repeating at the same 
 time the 24 principal names of 
 Vishnoo. 
 
 o^tfsS^ acharamu, s- An established 
 rule of conduct. 2. A religious in- 
 stitute, or observance. 3. The rules 
 of moral conduct among a people, 
 or nation. 4. The practice, cus- 
 
 toms, habits, usages, or laws of 
 a country, or of any particular 
 class of men. 
 
 euTQo^b acharintsu',e\ a. To practise, 
 or do habitually. 2. To put in 
 practice the precepts of religion. 
 3.To celebrate a religious festival! 
 
 e5Tj°tf)£gb acharyudu, s. A teacher 
 or instructor of the Vedas. 2. A' 
 spiritual guide. 3. A person who 
 invests one with the sacrificial 
 thread. 
 
 e?-&> atsii, v. a. To stop, to hinder, to 
 prevent, to whithhold. 2. To sup- 
 port, to protect. 3. To preserve or 
 watch fields, gardens &c. T&r-o^ 
 &*&»&> norachimatladu,To speak 
 
 considerately or cautiously, vide 
 esftb agu. 
 
 fc3&n>i atsiiki, s. A trace, token, or 
 hint. 2. A cause. 
 
 es^so^sjTM^b ajanubahudu, s. A 
 man whose hands reach to his 
 knees. A person of this descrip- 
 tion is considered not only hand- 
 some, but destined to be a hero. 
 
 esfe ajilu, adj. Ready, present. 
 
 ess ajna, s. An order, a command. 2. 
 Permission, 3. Punishment. 4. 
 Custody. €525 ooo^ ajnayitstsu/To 
 give an order, wssS^&iScafo ajna- 
 
 tosiveyu, To disobey an order 
 wa^otf© ajnacheyu, To punish, 
 
tsfewsH-Atupo 
 
 41 
 
 tS&.Adu 
 
 £38 ^owo^ajnaclieyiiitsu, To com- 
 
 mit to cas tody ; to cause, to pu- 
 nish. t?2r°g)o-£)b ajnapmtsu, To or- 
 der or command, 
 
 wsqsSm ajyamu, s. Clarified butter, 
 ghee. 
 
 e5k> ata, 5. A dance. 2. A play. 3. A 
 game. e3<b-°^b atadu* To dance or 
 play. e3&>®o-o!& atayodu, To lose 
 a game. e3k>^ew-& atagelutsu, To 
 win a game. <y&>3-*k> atap ata, Dan- 
 cing and singing. e5k>&&>«g) atavi- 
 dupu, A holiday; a play day grant- 
 ed to school boys- e3&>£]§ ataka- 
 tte, A dancing girl. e3&o"s^^o ata- 
 kadu, A male dancer, a gambler, 
 £5fcoi>&>o3-'3s5oo atapatavaddemu. 
 Dancing, accompanied by vocal 
 and instrumental music. £?£x°6o a- 
 
 tlata, Play, pastime, a joke. 
 esfeooS'sSw afankamu, s. Prevention, 
 
 hinderance, resistance. 2. Molesta- 
 tion. 3. Hesitation. 
 t?k>fr"°&£» atao-orrru, s. A rake> used 
 
 in husbandary. 
 e5^os5>j>3 atapattu, 5. An abode, a re- 
 
 sidence. 
 WfeSss-iky esko ativatstsn, atu^ 9. n. 
 
 To last, to suffice. 
 e?&o&-$£3D atupotu, 5. Severe pain, 
 
 caused by a wound, or sore. 
 
 e3^^s5M atopamu, s. Pride, pomp. 
 
 2. Fury. 
 Z3,&jKTs°yo atragadalu, s. vide. £5§o?_ 
 
 & akkullu. 
 
 CO 
 
 y£ ad a, arf/. Female, s. A place, 
 adto. There, es&^&eb adaguturu, 
 A woman. 
 
 t?&o/& e» adangulu, 5. pin. Women. 
 e52ao^l5§ adangileki, A man who 
 has the voice and habits of a 
 woman. 
 
 e5 &o5» tf ^>o adambaramu, 5. A charge 
 sounded by musical instruments. 
 2. The roaring of elephants. 3. 
 The beginning. 4. Pride, pomp. 
 ■&>£n>&o;otf;6w meghadambaramu> 
 A collection of clouds. 
 
 esS^ adika, £. Infamy. 
 
 ts&r 8 ^ adibolu, 5. A rumour or 
 report, generally applied to such 
 as are of an unfavorable kind. 
 
 £5<£o adn, v, a. To play, to dance. 2. 
 To speak, or promise. 3. To per- 
 form, v. n. To shake, to totter, to 
 wag. e3^r b ^ adukonu, v. Comp. 
 
 To talk to one's self, to play. -&*& 
 €T» £0 fdula d u , To swim . & 7fosr° &> 
 ijguladu, To swing, to hang, to be 
 in agitation. e5&>£)o-*2sb taduvuia- 
 du, To grop, to seek out, or search 
 for. %ir&> nilladu, To bring forth 
 a child, because water precedes 
 
 the birth. 
 
 6 
 
e&tf-Atura 
 
 42 
 
 e3tf&-Adaru 
 
 G5u^> adu, adj. Female, vide. %3&- ada- 
 es ^b S £ a dubi d d a, A fe m ale child . 
 2. The sister of one's husband. 
 
 tj^bo^o adhyudu, 5. A lord, a mas- 
 ter ; one who is opulent. 
 
 eseaoKbyo anangulu, s. vide. 55^0 
 7*bex> adangulu. 
 
 «^ arii, *. A pin, or nail. adj. round, 
 as applied to pearls only. 
 
 «£§,aiii, 5. A vital part ; a secret. 
 £5^ -£■*£& anikadu, A man acqu- 
 ainted with secrets. 
 
 e5^ors5w atankamu, s. Disease, Pain. 
 2. Fear. 
 
 e^ivz&j ese^i&atagadu, atadu, pro 
 masc. of the 3-d. person. He. This 
 word is honoriflcally applied to 
 equals. 
 
 tJ^eT'ooo atatai, 5. A felon, thief, or 
 murderer. 
 
 ese£<& atanu, 5. n. vide, zs^&o atadu. 
 
 e5^^^s5oo atapatramu, s. A large 
 umbrella. 
 
 fc3&#55c» ataramu, s. Fare, freight. 
 
 esS^o^ atitbyamu, s. Food given 
 to a guest ; hospitality, adj. Pro- 
 per for a guest, hospitable. 
 
 &5&3#j5m aturamu, s. Haste, hurry, 
 precipitation. 2. Eagerness, avi- 
 dity. ts^?8o^ aturintsu, v, a. To 
 
 hurry, to hasten. e3£otfoS2& ktura- 
 padu, z?. n, To be in a hurry, or 
 haste. 
 
 essktfsSw aturamu, ac?j. Afflicted 
 with disease 2. Devoted to, stron- 
 gly inclined to. 
 
 ess^ atma, s. The soul. 2. Bramha, 
 the supreme deity, and soul of 
 the universe. 3. The body. 4. The 
 understanding, the intellect. 5. 
 The mind, or faculty of reason. 6. 
 Life, spirit, the vivifying soul, in 
 opposition to the sentient one. 7. 
 Self, the abstract individual, &$ 
 
 ©>^o atmajudu, A son. 
 
 w s$.a6oa atramu, s. vide e3«&tfs5x> atu- 
 ramu. 
 
 e^tf&j adata, s. Satiet} r , satisfaction, 
 contentment. 
 
 es&tfra adarana, 5. Consolation, com- 
 fort. 2. A kind reception, favo- 
 rable treatment. 3. Aid, support. 
 4. Regard, respect, veneration. 
 
 estfS^r'&tf adarabadara,aefo. In great 
 haste* and confusion. 
 
 esestfs&o adaramu, s. vide esstfre, zsti 
 do& adarana, adarintsu, To con- 
 sole, comfort, or caress. 2. To res. 
 pect. 3. To assist, support, or re- 
 ceive kindly. 
 
 £5£&=g) adaruvu, s. Protection, sup- 
 port, aid, refuge. 2, Subsistence. 
 
 
Jil 
 
 etf-Ana 
 
 43 
 
 «$-Apu 
 
 wtfe^tfwadalabadala, adv. vide ejtf 
 tf^tftf adarabadara. 
 
 e?-sr» ada, «. vide esxyossskw adayamu. 
 
 e3-sr > ^r > -s^ adabada, acfo. virfe esastf 
 ■5r>£tf adarabadara. 
 
 es^osSsSw Adayamu, s. Profit, gain, 
 income. 
 
 e39 adi, s. A mark left in a book, to 
 shew the place where the reader 
 left off. 
 
 e33 adi, adj. First, prior, s, The be- 
 ginning, the origin. 
 
 e33"$s&>2& adis'eshudu, 5. The chief 
 of serpents, first of its kind. It is 
 understood to have 1000 Heads, 
 upon which it supports the earth, 
 and it forms both the couch and 
 canopy of the god Vishnu. 
 
 e3&§"°£3 adukonu, v. a. To assist, aid, 
 or protect. 
 
 t5S^^ adoka, adj. lit. In the form of 
 a cow's tail. Oval, sloping. 
 
 ^TptfsSw adharamu, s. A prop ; sup- 
 port ; aid ; protection. 2. A recep- 
 tacle, location. 
 
 e3$ss^c;6a> adhipatyamu, s. Govern- 
 ment. 2. Authority, 
 
 C3"^o85s5^ adheyamu, adj. Placed ; 
 deposited. 
 
 C3tf ana, 5. An oath. 2. An adjura- 
 tion. 3. A protestation. 4. A cita- 
 
 tion on the part, or in the name 
 of the Government, to arrest any 
 one, or to oblige one to come to 
 -justice. ess>"3fc» anabettu, To 
 adjure. 
 
 estf© anati, s. An order. 2. Permis- 
 sion, leave. 
 
 e3s>©-&\ anatitstsu, v. a. To say, tell, 
 or relate ; applied to superiors 
 addressing inferiors. 
 
 «£*r»9o ana vain, 5. A mark or token. 
 
 2. Boiled milk. 
 
 && anu, v. n. To lean, rest or recline 
 upon. 2. To bear. 3. To drink, ts 
 SooSb anintsu, v. a. To cause to 
 lean, rest, or recline upon. 2. To 
 place against a wall &c. &p£ ani- 
 ka, s. A prop. &&$*& a'nukonu, v. 
 Comp. To lean, rest, or recline 
 upon. 
 
 ttpsSdoO? anudubilla, 5. A semi-cir- 
 cular pillow. 
 
 &&&*£**» anupurvakamu, s. Or- 
 der, method. 
 
 v&vo anulu, s. Plu. Naik of iron &c. 
 
 e^^^o, e«£* apattu, apada, s. Cala- 
 mity, misfortune, adversity. 2. 
 Danger, peril. 
 
 &3J& apu, v. a. vide &&> atsu. 
 
 Z3$ apu, s. An obstacle, or preven- 
 tion. 2. An arrest. 3. Watching 
 oardens or field*, vide e^fio agu, 
 
 o 
 
 and e*& tits a. 
 
e^ptf-Abhasa 
 
 44 
 
 e3oas©-Ayati 
 
 e3l& ape, pro. feminine, demonstra- 
 tive remote. She, applied to superi- 
 ors only. 
 
 «&*{$ apovu, v. n. To be satisfied. 
 
 t3&«3^s5» aposanamu, 5. The sip- 
 ping of water from the palm of 
 the hand, as a religious ceremony, 
 before or after meals. 
 
 oag abaci da, s. A heifer, two years 
 old. 
 
 e3&£, ts£)"3 abida, abide, p*o. She, 
 that woman. 
 
 e3^8, S523o-o8 aburi, aburi, s. Honour, 
 character. & 7 x>d$3} r .o&¥*& aburi- 
 dakkintsukonu, To save, or retain 
 one's character, when attacked. 
 
 e3"3cBSe abeyya, s. vide &z>& abaclda. 
 
 e32S^^o abo'tu, s. A bull which is 
 marked, and is allowed to wander 
 at large > in commemoration of a 
 deceased person, or as consecrat- 
 ed to some deity, es^sk^sk abo- 
 
 turautu, Siva, whose vehicle is 
 the bull. £5£r*ek£ptfa6» abotusora- 
 mu, One of the seven notes in 
 music. 
 
 es^tfrasfca abharanamu, s. Ornament, 
 decoration. 2. jewels. 
 
 e^S^, e3^&> abhasamu, abhasu, 
 s. Corruption. 2. Disorder, irregu- 
 larity. 3. An indignity, or affront. 
 
 e3s&2£ amada, s. The greatest Telu- 
 
 gu measurement of extent, equal* 
 to four coss, or about eight 
 English miles. 
 
 efsfcSo-db amatintsu, v. a. To invite 
 the bridegroom and his relations 
 during the celebration of a marri- 
 age. 
 
 ess&io amani, s. The season of spring 
 or summer. 
 
 55s5bs5x> amamu, 5. Mucus; bad secre- 
 tions of the bowels, wafts' &>o ama- 
 katta, A collection of mucus. 
 
 e5sSbs52a amavada, s. A cake made of 
 the pulse termed phaseolus radf- 
 atus, soaked in curds. 
 
 essSoo a'mu, 5. Fat. 
 
 e^sfeocg^^&M £mudapuchettu s. The 
 castor oil tree. wsfoaas&sSbS amu- 
 dapumaddi? The sediment of cast- 
 or oil. essfootfsxw amudamu, Castor 
 oil. e3s5ao"cr>ex> amudalu, Castor 
 oil seeds. 
 
 es^ ame, pro. vide e?*2> ape. 
 
 z$-gx>& ameta, s. The act of inviting 
 or calling. 
 
 ejc&s'sSw avakamu, 5. The mortgage 
 
 of houses, land, or other real pro- 
 perty. 
 
 efcss© ayati,s.Future time. 2. Length- 
 
 3. Dignity. e3oss$-r*&> ayatikadu, 
 
 A man of rank. 
 
esS&TT'-Ayena 
 
 45 
 
 e3tf©-Arati 
 
 tsosS ^s5» ayattainu, ad/. Dependant. 
 2. Docile. 5. Readiness, prepara- 
 tion, ssoss £$&> ayattapadu, To be 
 prepared. 
 C3a»^ ay ana, pro. He. The masc. 
 
 honorific, demonstrative remote. 
 t3cx6sS, G5c3Ss& ayapa, ayama, joro. 
 She. .Fern, honorific demonstra- 
 tive remote. 
 e?ccSs5oo, «0B&s5aaSto> ayamu, ayamu- I 
 
 pattu, s. A vital part. 
 t5cc^3s5*> ayasamu, 5. Fatigue. 2. 
 
 Trouble. 3. Displeasure. 
 &oso&> ayittu, s. Convenience. 2. 
 
 Eeadiness. 
 ^5d8bo^s3» ayudhamu, 5. A weapon ; 
 an instrument ; a tool. t?c«oo££>tfc 
 ayudhavidya, The science of arms, 
 fcyosw^^o ayudhasala, An arsenal. 
 Wca&oestfoak ayudhasthudu, An 
 armed man. 
 ssctfu^ ayuvu, s. Age : duration of 
 life. fc3oa6os^o$£s5oo ayushmantamu, 
 ac/;. Long lived, 
 ^oabo^ov ayussu, 5. »^e escfloo^ ayuvu. 
 
 e5Sopr» ayena, This is the 3d. Person 
 sing, of the past tense of &$> avu, 
 To become, with the final ^ chang- 
 ed into — °. ?5fex> at tu, Being pre- 
 fixed to it, it is added to the past 
 relative participle of any verb, to 
 
 express the conditional mood, as 
 T^3tf £0-0^075-° chesinattayena, If I, 
 thou, he, she, it, we, you, or they 
 do. 
 
 etf ara, s. A Shoe maker's awl or 
 
 knife, vide e3~3 are. 
 estfctjrsSw arambbamu, s. A begin- 
 
 nig; the commencement. t?tfo^)o 
 
 •tSb arambhintsu, To begin, to com 
 
 mence. 
 es?^ arakati, s. A pilot. 
 estfTC, e3tf tt* araga, araga, «cfe. Fully ' 
 
 completely, vide eft am. 
 
 <i5tf5\o3o aragintsu, v. a. To eat. estf 
 ftoSsfoabo aragimpajeyu, e\ Caus. 
 To cause to eat. etf 5\o$S) aragimpu, 
 Eating. 2. An offering to the 
 deity. These words are in common 
 use amongst the Yishnuva sect ; 
 by others they are applied only 
 to persons of rank. 
 
 estfaska arajamu, 5. Foppishness. 
 
 e?tfk> arata, s. Rest, repose. 
 
 t5Sdos5M aratamu, s. The affliction of 
 lovers, arising from separation. 
 
 estf© arati, s. An offering of lights, 
 or of water, turmerick, and chun- 
 am, in honor of a deity ; or to 
 any individual, to take , off the 
 supposed ill effects of evil looks. 
 This ceremony is performed at 
 marriage, or on other happy occa- 
 sions. 
 
£3&_Aru 
 
 46 
 
 ^5^^.Arjana 
 
 ^stfcsco araya, v. a. To inquire, seek, 
 or search for. 
 
 ^s-o-'&s&o aratamu, s. vide e^tffeoss^ 
 aratamu, 2. Violent pain, torment, 
 aneruish. es-o-* &)-£»§£> aratamettu, 
 
 O O 
 
 To suffer the affliction of lovers, 
 arising from separation. 2. To 
 suffer violent pain, or torment. 
 
 £5TT>$tfs5o3 aradlianamu, s. Worship, 
 prayer. ^-ct-$o^> aradhintsu, To 
 worship, to pray. e?-o^c£Q«6c» ara- 
 dhyamu, adj. Worthy to be wor- 
 shipped. 
 
 t5Tr>2jSocex) aradhyulu, s.plu. A sect of 
 Brahmans who wear the lingam, 
 and worship Siva exclusively. 
 
 €5-cps^s5m aramamu, s. A grove ; a 
 garden. 
 
 %3-<r>e&> arayu, v, a. vide estfcaco ara- 
 yu. 
 
 ea§&> aritiru, v. n. To perfect one's 
 self ; to be perfect, qualified, ac- 
 complished, or well versed in a 
 thing. 
 
 ?5d~£tftix> ariveramu, s. An inclina- 
 tion to excite quarrels. 2. Anxie- 
 ty. 3. Confusion, esa^ tfo $)&&%> 
 ariverampu tapasi, Narada, one 
 of the great sages. 
 
 ^s& aru, v. n. To be full. This verb 
 is used in composition only,_affix- 
 ed to another word, as #-*o-sp& 
 
 somparu, To be full of excellence, 
 e^tf ara, adv. Well, fully ; as. "=3 
 $er*tf£ofe3$ chevularavintini, I 
 heard it well. lit. With my ears 
 fully. o3-°£o-£ptfi&r° %$ nakandla- 
 ratsustini, I saw it with my own 
 eyes. Lit. with my eyes fully. 
 
 t3&> aru, s. A line of hair, extending 
 from the navel up towards the 
 breast. 
 
 es"3 are, inter j. expressive of appro- 
 bation. 
 
 ts -3, are, s. vide, tstf ara, 
 
 e5"3§oew arekulu, s. plu. Watchmen. 
 
 esS^KreSoo aroganamu. s. Eating, ey 
 S^Kra-goo^b^ arogana monartsu, 
 To eat. 
 
 we^tfcsfco arogyamu, s. Health- 2. 
 Recovery of health, adj. Salutary, 
 salubrious. 
 
 esS^sSra aroparia, s. An accusation. 
 2. A false charge. 3. An imputa- 
 tion. ssS^o-ifo aropintsu, To ac- 
 cuse falsely. 2. To impute- 
 
 wS^s^resSoa arohanamu, 5. Rising, 
 ascending. 2. A stair. 3. The 
 treble in music. 
 
 £55" tf, ^tf^s&o arjana, arjanamu, s. 
 Acquisition, gain, accumulation. 
 ej?Q o-&> arjintsu, v* a. To acquire, 
 to procure, to f get, to amass, to 
 
 accumulate, zstf Sodk arjakudu, 
 
 A 
 
£5 fcft5\ _AlTt.SU 
 
 We; 
 
 &»_Alasya 
 
 man who acquires or procures. 
 ej8 ^s&o arjitamu, adj. Acquir- 
 ed, gained. 
 
 e^-rr'x&sdoo arbhataniu, 5. A dreadful 
 cry ; a fearful noise. 
 
 *3~~dz6o arlevadlu, s. A particular 
 species of paddy. 
 
 e3&s& arracli, s. Infamy, scandal. 2. 
 Uselessness. e3&3cl_r*s$ arradibo- 
 vu, To be useless, to be the subject 
 of scandal. 
 
 t$€3^e>o arrapulu, s. -plu. A great 
 noise, a shout. 
 
 e5fcB"^e» arrikelu, s. plu. A species 
 of grain, Paspalam frumentaceum. 
 
 €5aj» arru, v. n. To be quenched, 
 extinguished, or dried up. 2. To 
 be mollified, appeased, or allayed. 
 3. To grow cool. 4. To heal' up. 
 5. To be lost or destoyed. As, r 6 
 SsSr'fcltfa kopamarrinadi, Anger is 
 allayed. w^_vr»_li_r*i5b;^ L a anna- 
 marripotsunnadi, The food grows 
 cold. -n^csS^j-s&M-ift^a gayamarru 
 tsunnadi, The wound heals up. 
 ^S^SsxcsSr."!^ vanibhavishya- 
 marrenu, His honour is lost. 
 
 t?ftso\ arrtsu, v. a. To quench, extin- 
 guish, or dry up. 2. To appease 
 or allay. 3. To cool. 4. To cure 
 a wound. 5. To destroy. 6. To 
 move the evelid. v. n. To cry a- 
 
 loud, to shout. €5«w^°-X), «ea^oo 
 
 arrupulu, arrpulu, 5. plu. Loud 
 cries, shouts. esea^ arrpu, v. a. 
 The same as esom arrfcsn. In its 
 
 Xj 
 
 active sense, 
 esaso arru, adj. Numeral Six. e&jw9 
 
 gfr-gj^sr^rtb arrurikkalaprogu, s. 
 
 The third lunar mansion. es^iccr- 
 
 sSooe;-^^ arruniomulasanii, s. Lit. 
 
 The six faced god. 
 e3«x>$5b<^£:£ arruruudavu, v.n. To be 
 
 at sixes and sevens ; to be in 
 
 confusion. 
 e3<y§o-db alakintsu, v. a. To hear 
 
 listen, or attend to. 
 
 e3<y£rSi9o alapotu, s. A bull, vide e3 
 00 alu. 
 
 e5e)s5w alamu, s. War, battle. 2. Dis- 
 respect. 
 
 &5e)OSS<6M alayamu,5. A house, abode, 
 or edifice. 2. A temple. 3. A place 
 of refuge. 
 
 es^a atari, adj. Independent, without 
 control. 
 
 esossfeosfeo alavattamu, s. A large- 
 parasol, which hangs perpendicu- 
 larly from its staff. 
 
 tsejtfcsSw alasyamu, 5. Sloth, inactivi- 
 ty, procrastination, idleness, adj. 
 Idle, slothful. Q3v%o& alasintsu, 
 To delay, defer, or stop. 2. To 
 trifle time away. 
 
£3*X>. 
 
 .Alu 
 
 48 
 
 e35Js5M-Avamu 
 
 ?3ij-°) £5iP»^b, ?3cr>fotf ala, alagu, ala- 
 guna, adv. Thus, so, In that manner. | 
 e?er*t3, y^KotS alati, alaganti, ■ 
 adf Such. 
 
 e3°r°sstf alapana, 5. The humming of I 
 a tune. 2. Reflexion, thought. 
 
 «er^s5s5» alapamu, s> Conversation, 
 discourse. 2. Expression of grief, j 
 eser°S)o-i5b^lapintsu, To grieve, to \ 
 cry. I 
 
 ejer^ososs^ alayamu, s. Readiness, pre 
 paration. es^osSsSo^) alayamavu, ; 
 v. n. To be ready or prepared. | 
 
 ^5Do?C^s6xt alinganamn, s. An em- ! 
 brace. 
 
 esSo-tfo alintsu,?. a .To hear or listen, j 
 vide es&So-tfb alakintsu. 
 
 fcsS&s^ alichippa, 5. A bivalve shell. I 
 
 esew alu, 5. A wife. This word in j 
 composition is converted into -o* ; 
 00 ralu, and expresses a female ! 
 in general. e3©3So^s3-*&> alivanka- ; 
 varu, lit. Those of the wife's side. I 
 Relations by marriage. £3 DloS" 5 ^ I 
 alisaidodu, A wife's brother or j 
 sister. 
 
 f3°)o alu, 5. flu. Cows, feine. Z3v-r^ 
 ssa alagapari, A cow-herd. 2. Vi- \ 
 shnu, in his incarnation as Krish- | 
 na, because he was then for some j 
 time a cowherd. 
 
 C3er r *g'tfa6N > fc5er*£s5a> alokanamu, alo 
 kamu, 5. Sight, looking. 2. Light. 
 es^§o-&> alokintsu, v. a. To see 
 or look. 
 
 eser^-srtf alochana, s. Looking at, or 
 examining any thing. 2. Consul- 
 tation, consideration, reflexion, 
 deliberation. 3. Advice, council. 
 4. View, intention. This word has 
 now become applied to the council 
 of Government, and eser^-js'tfg'^s- 
 alochanakarta, Is the usual term 
 for a member of council. <^er*£)o-&> 
 alochintsu, v. a. To view, consider, 
 consult, deliberate, or reflect. 
 
 esg) aliu, s. A species of gram, vide 
 
 e5fe3"l2w arrikelu. 
 esss" ava, 5. Low ground outside of 
 
 a village. 2. Mustard seed. 3. 
 
 Recollection essy^ab avaparu, v. 
 
 n. To come to one's recollection. 
 
 e3tfaSrȣoclT*csS avamamidikaya. 
 
 Mangoe pickle, made with mus- 
 tard seed and oil. 
 e5ssfeSo-t5D avatintsu, 0. n. To inhale 
 
 air ; as »r»2& tv® e?ss*3o-£) ^©"Issb 
 vadu gali avatinehi l;-ratikenu, He 
 lived upon air. i. e. He had no 
 means of subsistence. 
 
 Z5$&z)tf^bx> avadabirachettu, s. A 
 bitter acute angled cucumber. 
 
 fcssSsSoo avamu, s. Mustard seed, vide 
 esss ava, 2. A kiln, for burning- 
 bricks, pots, tiles, <fce. 
 
tsa^-Avisa 
 
 49 
 
 e^tfc-Asofearya 
 
 zsztfn&x) aVararamu, s. The space 
 ■losed round a house, or gai 
 €55 8 o-i53 avarintsuj To surround 
 
 or encompass. 
 ess tftfoo avartamu, s. A whirlpool 
 
 2. Hair naturally curled, 
 essfej avala, ocfo. e?i«fe. es? d'*: avatala, 
 
 ii p. n To yawn. 
 to gape. s. e3ss£o3 avalinta, ^ aw- 
 ning. 
 W*r»sfr»«S*tao fv -, s. The : 
 
 cation of the deity, or of evil 
 spirits, by mystical words. 2. The 
 bringing down the spirit of the 
 deli; iols. 
 
 es avi. s. Vapour, exhalations irom 
 
 . ! 
 
 t5£&, ye "3 avi la, a vide, pro, 
 e?£)£ abida. 
 
 was aviri, 5. Steam or vapour. 2. 
 The heat of the breath. 
 
 e3S>$rE-£o^b, t''fr f 00 av rid- 
 tea,avirbhaviliu, y. ,7. To be born. 
 
 es^ avu, g. A govt. ^p»Soc^»^) fcaudi- 
 yavu, A cow with calf. ^g ^^ 
 padiyavu, A mi ch cow- &$(&%&>. 
 & avunupituku, To milk a cow* 
 
 w«gSo-& avulintsu, v. n. tide. ejtfSo 
 ■tfcfavalitrtsu. 
 
 er^tftfsSab gvesanamu, 5. A manufac- 
 tory, or work-shop. 
 
 es^^sSx avesamsi, s Inspiration by 
 
 the deity. 2. Possession by evil 
 rits. 3. Fury; demoniacal frenzy. 
 esamuvatstsu, do 
 be inspired by the deity ; to be 
 possessed by an evil spirit. 
 S3? asaij s. Love, ati nt. 2. 
 
 Desi y kind ; curi- 
 
 ae S. Hope- ts^iS^b a- 
 Eapadu, To f 11 in love 2. To 
 : : etj or long for. ts$T;ex> 
 re, encourage, 
 r give hope?, y^^-s^do as 
 takuciu, A very ambitious or av- 
 aricious man. 
 t5l^-ss*^s5ai, Z3§Tr>*is&& asirvachana 
 inn, asirvadamu, s. A blessing, or 
 r&oiSd asirvadm- 
 tsu, 'jo bless, to give a benedic- 
 tion. e3#3ov asTssu, A blessing. 
 ?3W ' :■:- . m, s. The 
 
 term of ■mourning on the death of 
 a relative, or of imaginary pollu- 
 tion, proceeding from the birth 
 of a child : during which the Hin- 
 doos c uisider themselves impure. 
 The f .rrn^r is corn lionly tei 
 o5b> v w° w° tS b^ mritasauchamn, The 
 lat ter gr° •&* W° ■£ sSx j i t a sa u el 1 am ■ . 
 t5S\tf<;s&» ascharyamn, 5. Wonder, 
 astonishment. 2. Surprize 3. Ad- 
 miration. 
 
 7 
 
tstfo-Asu 
 
 50 
 
 ei;Ktf,.Ahara 
 
 e3"^sls5x> asleshamu, s. An embrace. 
 e3*^txo-& asleshintsu, To embrace; 
 to clasp. 
 
 e3*octfo2s;6M, ^Sotfsko asvayujamu, 
 asvinamu, 5. The 7 th. Telugu 
 lunar month-, that in which the 
 moon's change takes place, when 
 the sun is in Libra. 
 
 wt^SsSw) as'vasamu, s, A chapter or 
 section. 2. Consolation. 
 
 C3sS^(^^» ashadhamu, s. The 4 th. 
 Telugu lunar month ; that in 
 which the moon's change takes 
 place when the sun is in Cancer. 
 
 t5# asa, .?. vide. es^ asa. 
 
 e3tf I asakti, 5. Ardent attachment 
 to one object or pursuit ; inclina- 
 tion. 
 
 e3^^ssoo asanamu, s. Any thing to 
 
 sit upon ; a mat, tiger skin, seat, 
 stool. &c. 2. The anus. 
 
 eitf^jSp.tfsSM asaprasamu , s. Hard 
 breathing, from great oppression 
 or fatigue. 
 
 pjrSxy asara, s 
 
 yamu. 
 t5^r»,«j &sanu, £ 
 
 tion. 
 e3^n>&^ asami, 5. An individual. 2. 
 
 An employment. 
 t53o as it, 5 Three sticks, in a line, 
 
 fixed in the ground, on which 
 
 vide e3 ^.o^sSw asra- 
 
 support, pro tec- 
 
 cotton thread is placed, always 
 passing the middle one so as to 
 form the figure 8 ; this is done to 
 prepare the warp, without entan- 
 glement, for the loom. ts&'S^s 
 asukovi, A small hollow bamboo, 
 through which ihe thread is pass- 
 ed, when placed as above. 
 
 Z3$*-Gr> asoda, s. Rest, refreshment. 
 
 e3^H>k_tfs5x> askaramu, s Basis, 
 ground, foundation. 2. Support, 
 countenance. 
 
 e3 % asti, .<?. Property, effects, wealth, 
 capital, riches, estate. Z3%-5^$) 
 astikapu, A rich person ; a rich 
 ryot. 
 
 t5 %&&> astikullu, s. A man who 
 acknowledges the existence of a 
 god, in opposition to ^r> %$c£o na- 
 stikudu, An atheist. 
 
 ! e^£ astha, s. Regard, fondness. 
 
 \ '■ 9 
 
 I w^tfa^, e3^r»J) asthanamu, asthani, 
 
 s. A hall of audience. 2. A court 
 
 of justice. 3. The assembled court 
 
 of a prince. 
 t3^8s5w aspadamu, s. Place, room. 
 
 2. Situation. 3. Basis, ground, 
 
 authority. 4. Support. 
 o?x€ aha, inter j. Denoting Wonder, 
 
 sorrow, gladness, 
 e^tf^oo aharamu, s. Food, nourish 7 
 
 ment. 2. Taking, conveying. 
 
51 
 
 gid£-Ind; 
 
 e3^8 ahuti, s. Offering oblations, 
 with fire. 
 
 wsH^sfoa ahvanarau, s. A summons; 
 calling. 
 
 e3"S\^A» akshepamii, s. Censure, 
 blame, reproach. 2. A criticism. 
 3. Objection. 4. A quest I on. tsli* 
 gjo-db akshepintso, To criticise, to 
 object, to question. »-a*"<t\;S<6w ni- 
 rakshepamu, Above all question; 
 blame, or reproach. 
 
 «J 
 
 sj i, The third letter in the Telngu 
 alphabet. 
 
 3,c^ inka, adv. Hereafter. 2. More. 
 
 s>o"t* inka, adv. Yet; still. 2. More. 
 
 spsb inku, v. rc. To evaporate, or dry 
 up. 
 
 goK*fc» ingamu, 5. Any thing move- 
 able, or locomotive. 2. A hint, 
 sign, or gesture. 
 
 3oXe>s5x> ingalamu, s. Fire. 2. Char- 
 coal. 
 
 30 -7^^5500 ingalamu. s. Charcoal. 
 
 e[oAc£'s&» ingitamu, 5. A hint, sign, 
 or Gesture. 2. Inquiry, research. 
 3. Motion, 
 
 goA^sfoo, gc^Ss'ofoo ingilamti, ingili- 
 
 kamn, s. Vermilion. 
 i|o7«o55,s|o^)sgingnva. inguvu, .<?. As- 
 
 safcetida. 
 
 sioi5b^ intsuka, acfy". Very little. 
 
 ^oa&Sfco-C^ intsumintsavu, p. n> To' 
 be a little on either side of a 
 certain limit, as regards quantit}-, 
 or time, sjo oSb &3o-3D7r° intsumintsu 
 ga, On either side of a certain 
 limit, as regards quantity, or time. 
 
 sjo"35"°:xft> in deb a yu, -y. ?i. To be 
 cracked, or split. 
 
 s|o$$ inta, An indeclinable adjective 
 and substantive pronoun. So, 
 many, so much, such. 2. This; as 
 many as this, as much as this, such 
 as this. It is the proximate of 
 t5ce£ anta, q. v. This word is some 
 times used in the plural ; as s>o«£ 
 ex>r^oN ewintalukannulu, Byes such 
 as these. Mann Charitra. qq6 ~6 
 Sussex) intalesi panulu, So many 
 great affairs as these. 3 oil inte, 
 This is all. 
 
 sic© inti, s. A woman. 
 
 Qo&^bn intotu, pro. vide. s>o^ inta. 
 
 sjocS inda, inter j. Come here. 2. 
 Here it is ; hold. qo&'oS indancli, 
 Is used honorificallyfor 30S inda. 
 
 sfoesaaS', qo75-**f indannka, indaka, 
 adv. As far as this, until this time. 
 2. Just before this time. The proxi- 
 mate of &o-zr>g andaka, q. v. 
 
 gotfeao indarru, Indef. pro. So many. 
 
q'k&.Xguiii 
 
 52 
 
 S|&\.ItstftU 
 
 30& inda, pro. Defective, This *, the 
 •proximate of «■$$& andu, q. v. ado. 
 Here. 
 
 6j..o.abor»tf*fea indayaramu, & /if. The 
 day of the moon. Monday. 
 
 qo^er^sfoo indrajakmir, 5. dag- 
 gling. 2. Enchantment. 
 
 si ,s o8o-sS>3 i i.s d riya inn , s. A ny of the 
 
 five senses. 2. Any of the passions. 
 3. The seminal fluid* 
 
 cjo ab.^b indrudii, 5. Ii dra, the deity 
 presiding over Swarga, or the 
 Hindoo paradise, and over the se- 
 condary divinities. 
 
 siosg) impn, adj. Agreeable, delicious,, 
 
 sjY, q^?5S, qg'sxro^^ ika, ikanu, ika- 
 mida'a, acfo?. In future, -hencefor- 
 ward,, hereafter. 
 
 ^S^- ikka, $. A house. 
 
 $§^-2* ikkada, ado. Here ; the proxi- 
 mate of ws^-.^ akkada, g. #; 
 
 SiKsfoa igainu, 5. Frost, pide ^Sj5» 
 ipamu. 
 
 si^SoxSb igilintsu, v. n. To grin, to 
 shew the teeth. 2. To neigh. q% 
 80$ igilimpn,A grin. 2. Neighing, 
 
 53K0& iguru, v. n. To be deep 
 2. To be evaporated, or dried Lip. 
 ssi?CS13*:» igarabotjn, To prepare 
 rice with such a quantity of water 
 as nearly evaporates by the time 
 the rice is boiled. 
 
 £;>&&> iguru, 5. A sprout, or young 
 leaf. 2. The gum. vide^rfoti-^fci 
 &-tir>ti chiguru-igurugera, Curry, 
 generally made of young vegeta- 
 bles, without any tamarind juice in 
 it. s|/fo&>'<sr 8 &, q.^bbes^cS igurubo- 
 di, iguruboni, A young woman, 
 because she is compared to a ten- 
 der leaf. £j?*b?5o\ igurtsu, To bud, 
 to sprout* to shoot forth. aAa N oiob 
 igirpintsu, To cause to bud, &c. 
 
 q^o iggu, v. a. To pull, to drag, to 
 draw. £;/foy-°<b -iggu lata, Mutual 
 pulling. £,y£)ir°£o igguladu, To pull 
 mutually, to drag each other. 
 
 qtf&o itsata, a<&>. Here. It is the 
 proximate of wtf&> ast'ata. c. p. 
 
 sjSS^jSm itstsatamu, 5. Flattery. 2. 
 Coaxing, wheedling, cajoling, gj 
 # v £ «6ac er» ^0 i t s t sa k a m a la d u , To 
 flatter, coax, wheedle, cajole, or 
 allure. 
 
 q -ET> ft %fc itstsagint&u, p . «. C on sent ; 
 to agree. 
 
 q^\ itstsu, e; a. To give. I his verb 
 is irregular in the infinitive, and 
 2d. Person of the affirmative im- 
 perative. In the former, it makes 
 ©,.x'n, sioBSg ivva, iyya, To 'give ; in 
 the latter, e?,qx>§ ivyi, give thou, 
 and g^csSgoS iyyand', give ye, 
 
3£j 
 
 w-Iitalr 
 
 53 
 
 a ^&-Ittadi 
 
 xT'vfe-s^v, st^to itstsoia-ifs- 
 
 ■^ ^ A 
 
 tso, itstsota, ftt/y, *icfe s^to itsak. 
 
 a-S\ ichchha, a-. Wish, desire. 2. Love. 
 3. Will, pleasure. ^omoiId ich- 
 chhayintsu, To wish, desire, Or 
 love- ln^7P sweehchhaga, adv i 
 A ccord ing to one's own pleasure ; 
 at liberty. 
 
 q^T'-^p' idaapha, 5. Air increase or 
 augmentation. 2. A surplus or 
 profit. 
 
 qar ^ idzara, s. An income of vari- 
 able amount, rented for a fixed 
 sum ; a farm ; a rent, s; 2^-0^ it* 
 &>&> idzaradarudu, A renter or 
 farmer, s st 9 -a* 3 oaC» idzaracheyu, 
 To rent or farm. 
 
 eizf'db idzaru, 5. Long drawers, or 
 trowsers ; such as are worn by 
 Mussulmans, or Hindoo dancing 
 women, 
 
 sts»Xb idzugu, s. Distress, misfortune, 
 trouble. 
 
 oto ifca, flcZt\ Here, in this place. The 
 prox'mate of &bo ata, q. v. 
 
 a,fc3~§ itike, .<?. A brick. 
 
 a,&o itu, particle. Here. 2. This. 3. 
 So. ncfe tsfeoo-s;^^DfeS atu-ituvan 
 ti, Like this; such as this. 
 
 3&oen5>o ittalamu, a$. Great. 
 
 s^3 itti, adj. pro. Such ; like this. 
 The proximate of e*3 atti, q.v. 
 
 3fc»e»-s&r»-®&r»7«b, saw ittula-itla, 
 itlagu, itlu, a<iy. Thus, in this 
 manner ; so, in a manner such as 
 this; the proximate of «&r» alia, 
 q. v. 
 
 ^%3&> idiyu, v. n. To be split or 
 cracked. sjS&Sdfo idisipadu, To 
 fall to pieces. si&osJr , 4» idiyago- 
 ttn, To demolish. 
 
 sj&j idu, e>. «. To give. 2. To place 
 or put- s;£&r*xfo idukonu, To place 
 for one's own use. 
 
 gjS&.sfco idumu, s. Difficulty; trouble; 
 misfortune. 
 
 q"3tf iddena, 5. A c%ke made of flour, 
 and boiled m steam. 
 
 gSSStfafca itahparamu, <%&>. Here- 
 after. 
 
 a^^o itadu/pra He. Applied hono- 
 riflcally. It is the proximate of 
 &£&> atadu, q. v. 
 
 a.£tf*»o itaramu, aefc;. Other ; diffe- 
 rent. 
 
 qSsfrftfsfcw itihasamu, s. History; 
 
 traditional accounts of former 
 
 events; ancient legends, 
 
 a s>& ittadi, .?. Brass, a$. Brazen. 
 • 
 
"s|;fc£>:-Inumi 54 
 
 ssSaasSc-ltnudu 
 
 s^a idi, pro. She. 2. It. 3. This, the 
 proximate of e^a Mi q. v. s^ay^^bo 
 <^b idTgantmdir. 
 
 £>a"7fo-° 5 QtSoTkr' idigo, idugo, inter, 
 Look here. 2. Here it is. the 
 proximate of &SK* adigo q. v. 
 
 s256o iddaru, The masc. and fern, of 
 the neuter numeral ~$c£k rendu, 
 Two, whether used as an adjective 
 or substantive. When the. final 
 vowel is lengthened, or pronoun- 
 ced with emphasis or when &^ 
 nnn, is added to this word, it 
 denotes Both. 
 
 g."3tf iddesa, adv. On th : sside; here. 
 
 gp-;6*> inamu', s. A present or gift. 
 2. An. alienation by Government, 
 to an individual, of the whole of 
 the revenue payable to them from 
 a denned portion of land. 
 
 3 {So So inuku, v. n. vide. s^o§b inku. 
 
 qsfcs&& mmnadi, adj. Double, two 
 fold. ^|So55oao^b inumadintsu v. a. 
 To double. 
 
 sjf&s&tfs&^b inumanamadu, 5. lit-- A 
 second grandson. A great grand" 
 son. s^s&tfs&Tr>£K> inumanamaraiu 
 A great grand daughter. 
 
 s|;&3p«» inumarrn, adv. Twice. 
 
 s!^b3^§^_D inumikkili, adv. Twice 
 as much. 
 
 qsbsSro inumu, s. Iron, s^sS inupa, 
 inflected adj. Iron, $£&$&oefoexi 
 inupakundulu, Iron pivots, placed 
 in the wall, upon, which the hinges 
 of a door or shutter turn. 
 
 q^ inni, adj. Collective, in the 
 neuter gender. So many, as many 
 as this. It is the proximate of e>$^ 
 anni 'q. v. 
 
 Qi&n>\ mo irmurru, A numeral adj. or 
 sub. Two hundred. When inflec- 
 ted as a subs. It makes su$t^l*3 
 innuti. 
 
 ssfft* 6-tfb ippintsu, v. caus. To cause 
 to give ; the causal form of s}3b\ 
 itstsu, p. v. 
 
 SisSsi^i ippudu, adv. Now ; at this 
 time. It is the proximate of tj^^o 
 appndn,_p. v. and admits, like it, of 
 inflexions^ ^^o^ippativandlu. 
 The people of these days. s^sVefas 
 -SK j3r°2& ippudevachchinadu, He is 
 just come. 
 
 su-xcaibbandi, 6*. Distress, calamity, 
 
 « dificulty. 2. A period of distress 
 &c. 3. Ambiguity. 
 
 si»\oa-7r»&> ibbandigadu, s. A bear. 
 
 sj»v^ ibbadi, adj. vide. sj&skS inu 
 madi. 
 
 sjs5m^o imudu, v. w. To be held, con- 
 tained, or comprized, within a cer 
 tain limit of extent, or space of 
 
i&Kb-Irusfu 
 
 5.5 
 
 qLs^.Ilako 
 
 time. sj<sao?.&\ iniudtsu, v. a. To 
 hold, retain, or include, within a 
 certain limit of extent or space of 
 time. 2. To abridge, retrench, or 
 abbreviate, Q-&&) £of & hnuduko- 
 nu, To reserve within one's self. 
 s,s<o_,<S immadi, adj. vide s;psSj&& inu 
 
 madi. 
 s^ ( immn, s. A house. 2. Favor, 3. 
 
 A favorable conjuncture. 
 sja8Scr°?» iyyakomi, v. a. To consent. 
 siaE6o§"°ex>^) iyyakolupu v. cans. 
 To cause to consent. 
 S.S3) iravu, 5. A house, an abode 
 £;$■%) o& iravondu, v. a. To shine 
 s.tf7r°2» irasalu, s. A remittance. « 
 
 a.tf> iru, adj. Two. 2. Both, a.?fc*7?«:o 
 Spew, a&-^>j- iragelankulu, iru 
 fcsakki, both sides, gj&jr*^ irugo 
 
 ru, Both the Government and the 
 inhabitants, share of the produce. 
 s^dbT^ewefcl^. irutsaludukki, A 
 e ploughed field. 
 
 ^&fo irugu, s. The neighbourhood, 
 the vicinity, adj. Neighbouring, 
 adjoining. a.&?fo^«b7fo ifuguporu- 
 ga, 8. Neighbours, adj. Neigh- 
 bouring. The first part of this 
 puraBe refers to those on the right 
 hand or behind : the other to 
 those on the left, or in front. 
 
 si&Tfc&^fex iruguduchettu.s. A tree, 
 
 a.boex> irulu, s. plu. Darkness. 
 
 q^to irusa, s. A measure of capacity, 
 
 equal to half a tooin. 
 s^eJ irri, s. Smallness, littleness. 
 
 s^eJoco) irrivu, v. a. To be united 
 or joined with. 2. To be squeezed, 
 crushed; or smashed. 3. To be re- 
 duced to powder. 
 
 gs3o§o, a.eJ3o3b irruku, irrikintsu, v. 
 a, To press, squeeze, or crush, 
 between two substances. 2. To 
 insert with difficulty. s . Strait ; 
 difficulty; distress; narrowness, 
 s, 69 % o S irrakan d i , S tr a i t, difii cu 1- 
 tj, distress, aess&ssSoo, Q<b9-r*&&» 
 krakatatttu, irrakatamu, Strait- 
 ness, narrowness, closeness, ael§ 
 
 §^sb, a/wxj&r^ssb, st«ttr»k_s6 irriki- 
 konu, irrukukonu, irrukkonu, To 
 get one's self entangled; as ^s^eK" 
 sSooer* s}M»r° sb udyogamulo irru- 
 kkonu, To get one's self appointed 
 
 to a situation, ^otfeser^aaacr* so 
 
 ^ xr~ 
 
 tondarralo irrukkonu, To be en? 
 tangled in difficulty. 
 s^mo^o irrusu, *, An axle tree. 
 
 aeJ irrri, 5. A de-er. 
 
 s^o|os£w irrrinkalu, 5. _p/w. Staring. 
 
 aag'esTfc ilakarratsu, ?;. a. To gnash 
 
 the teeth. 
 
 ».<r*g ilakodi. s. An old cricket. 
 
sjsxafoa-Ishtamu I 
 
 sje>3StfsS» ilavaramu,,s. A hut without 
 walls. 
 
 s^-s^ilaka, s. Depend en ce, relation, 
 connexion, 2. Charge, possession, 
 
 sjwSb iluku, s. The cramp 2. A sprain 
 TS^Sb s^e»§bo«tfa naka ilnkubatti- 
 nadi, The cramp has seized me. 
 
 ©ej^sfce) illanialli, 5. A tell-tale. 2. 
 Backbiting. 
 
 Sjew illu, s. A house. This word is 
 irregular in its inflexion. 
 
 s^3e> ivatala, odo. This side. 2. He- 
 reafter. 3. Nearer. The proximate 
 of wtf ; iw avatala, q> v. 
 
 s>s?&o ivamu, $• Frost. siss£a>e&r»^> 
 ivamusuduj The sun. fi^e ^xja&o 
 igamu. 
 
 st#«fc ivuru, 5. A shoot or sprout. 
 
 sjtxS' ishika, *• A painter's brush. 2. 
 A blade of grass. 3. A reed or pen. 
 
 s^sfc ishu, «;zde s^fe»j s;ssp#ofe3 itii, ishu 
 vanti, Like this, such as this. 
 
 ssxs5*> ishtamu, s. "Wish; desire,- 2- 
 Pleasure ; will. 3. Love ; loudness. 
 4. An act of sacrifice ; an offer- 
 ing, adj. Beloved, fond of. 2. De- 
 sired. 3. Agreeable, q-^JT 6 !* isk- 
 
 SJ G 
 
 tagoshthi, An agreeable company, 
 s^^sssfoc ishtalapamu, Agreeable 
 conversation. 
 
 Sj3\o3o-lkshvaku 
 
 , 
 
 Q&g isuka, s. Sand. adj. Sandy. 
 pSar©"^, S^Joo^a^, S^S/ftwH isuka 
 tinr.e, isukadinne, isukadibba, A 
 sand bank. 2. Hillocks of sand. 3. 
 An island of alluvial formation. 
 ei&>g'£r ,, o&> isukadon'u, A kind 
 offish. 
 
 si^csfcoel is u mania, rvr/j. Small ; 
 minute. 
 
 sj^og isullu, .<?. plu. A species of 
 winged ant which flies to the 
 light, generally in the evening, 
 after rain. It is easily caught in 
 swarms, and being deprived of its 
 wings, is fried and eaten by the 
 fc lower classes of Hindoos, who 
 esteem it a delicacy. I believe it 
 is the Termes in a particular state. 
 
 Z{h\ issi, inter j. Expressive of dis- 
 gust, pain, or sorrow, 
 
 s^rooss, £}<&;£ istava, istuvu, s. Pro- 
 perty ; estate. 
 
 SjsKafco ihamu, s.The present world; 
 our present state or existence ; 
 in oppostion to £$s$3o paramu, A 
 future state. 
 
 s^q&isb ikshvakudu, s. The first 
 monarch in the line of Surya, or 
 the sun, winch commenced with 
 the second Yuga, or age of the 
 Hindoos. 
 
^•ifcs'-ftsuka 
 
 57 
 
 -m^Jta 
 
 &> f, The fourth letter in the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. 2. The indeclinable 
 proximate demonstrative pro- 
 noun, This : as -&>£S) italli, This 
 
 CO 
 
 mother. 4&r°2&&2» ikodukulu, 
 
 These sons. 
 
 ■&>o & »r>&> indravadu, 5. A toddy- 
 drawer .; any individual of that 
 caste whose profession it is to ex- 
 tract the juice of the date palmy- 
 ra, or cocoa-nut tree. They are 
 otten employed as palankeen 
 bearers. 
 
 -&S£ ikacla, adv. vide sjSfr-tf ikkada. 
 
 -S*§b iku, v. n. ride g. & inku. 
 
 -£i§b# ikuva, s. Dampness, wetness. 
 
 -£*""§ ike, s. A feather. 
 
 -g*"1 ike, pro. Fern, vide -gi-a ipo. 
 
 .g^ iga, *, A fly. -gvtf^D igapuli, A 
 spider. -£*?Oyo£*rox>&r ,, £> L a igalu- 
 musurukonnavi, The flies fixed or 
 settled, lit. Covered. 
 
 ■£** fgi, s. Giving ; a gift. 2. Genero- 
 sity, vide ^hti ivi, and sj-eSon itstsu. 
 
 -£*ftb igu, p. a. To lose. v. n. To be 
 subordinate or subject to another. 
 
 -&>-s'^«&>e> itsachetula, adj. Lean- 
 armed, wither-arrned. 
 
 ^aSb^sb-*^ itsukapovu, v. n. To mis- 
 carry, to have a premature birth. 
 This word is applied to animals 
 only, not to the human species. 
 
 -&>!o ite, s. A spear ; a barbed dart. 
 -&2» ida, adv. Here, vide s^?_£ 
 
 ikkada, -gigar*^ idabovu, To 
 
 retire, to retreat. 
 
 -g*c!ft<ya£& idigilabadu, v. n. To 
 
 stop or halt, from weariness in 
 walking. 
 
 ■&>&!? T>y>&> idigevadu, s- vide -&>o,£, 
 
 sro&i indravadu. 
 -&>&> idn, s. Age. 2. Time of life. 3. 
 
 Puberty. 4. Pawn, mortgage. 
 -&>2& o& iclntsu, ^. a. e?iJg-^>^v idtsu. 
 
 -&s>&><6*>os£ idumunta, s. An earthen 
 pot, in which milk is ustiall}* drawn 
 from the cow. 
 
 -&>^tfb ideru, v. n. To reach the 
 age of puberty. 2. To be effected, 
 accomplished, or fulfilled. -&>"^tf^ 
 iderstu, v. a. To fulfil, accom- 
 plish, or effect. 
 
 •&&>\ idtsu, v. a. To draw, pull, or 
 drag. -S*£&*2), -gi^ iclupu, idpu, 
 Pulling, dragging, 2. Hard brea- 
 thing previous to death. 3. A pain 
 in the side. 4. The contraction of 
 a limb. 
 
 -g4e£ ita, adj. Of or belonging to the 
 date tree. -S^^ew itakallu, Toddy, 
 the fermented liquor drawn from 
 the date tree. s. Swimming. 2. 
 The act of bringing forth, as ap- 
 plied to animals only, not to ths 
 8 
 
-^,-ao.l'm® 
 
 58 
 
 -&>e»Ko-ilurm 
 
 human species, -gig-gooss itakaya, 
 A canoe formed from the trunk 
 of the palmyra tree. 2. A long- 
 gourd, dried, used in swimming. 
 -^sSJr&w itagottu, To swim. 
 
 ■&.&7T 1 &>,-&%&&>, -&>$£;& itagadu, lta- 
 du, itanu, pro. He, this man, used 
 Jionoiifically ; it is the proximate 
 of Z3&-7r>&> atagadu, q. v. 
 
 •&>&$ idara, s. The east wind. 
 
 •g4&> idu, v. n. To swim. -&>&zr>&> 
 iduladu, To swim. s. The date 
 tree. -S}&>^feo idulata, Swimming, 
 spor^ng in water, 
 
 -£-*& sg)fis'inapuclaka,5. A blade of Jong 
 grass, of which brooms are made. 
 
 -£%s6 inu, v. a. To produce, as flejds 
 of grain. 2. To bring forth young, 
 applied to animals only, not to 
 the hn m an s p ecies - •£*§>$ &&> $ ini- 
 kayavu, A cow about to calve. 
 
 •£*"<& ine, s. The fibre of a leaf. 
 
 -&*a ipi, s. A nit. 
 
 4;i~Sj ipe, pro. Fern. Demonstrative 
 
 She; applied to superiors only; it 
 is the proximate of t3~a ape, q. v. 
 
 -&>%&, -£*£)"S ibida, ibicle, pro. She, 
 this woman ; it is the proximate 
 of e50& abida, q. v- 
 
 ^5x9 imiri, s Wet, moist. 
 
 -e-%-30 iriie, ;?ro, vide -g*"3>ipe. 
 
 -&>c*6tf lyana, ^ro. He, this man ; 
 the masc. Honorific demonstra- 
 tive, proximate of eocstf ay ana, 
 q. v. 
 
 -&>osS3, -&°oK5s5b iyapa, lyama, pro. 
 She. this woman; the fern. Honori- 
 fic demonstrative, proximate of 
 efocSsfc ayama, q v. 
 
 -£i#s5*> iramu, s. A bush. 
 
 -&>Tj-*eso irarru, a J;'. Numeral Twelve. 
 
 -^»8^e» irikalu, s. _pfo. Pieces, bits. 
 remnants,slices. 2. Sprouts, shoots, 
 
 -&,& iru, 5. A nit. 2. Flesh, meat, 
 a/y. Two 2. Low, mean, ^m Yon. 
 -&>*& "3>tf, -^"BjjS' irupena, irpena, 
 A comb for extracting nits or lice 
 -^."SewAo irehigu, A Jow voice. 
 
 -&>&>\ irtsn, To comb out nits. 
 
 -&.&-5P& irubaru, adv. Freely, at 
 liberty. 
 
 •&>tiw° tfvo irataralui s. plu. More or 
 less. 
 
 ■&>& lia, .5. Whistling. -&>e^d3oo ila- 
 veyn, To whistle. 
 
 -g*e)§'ef>-& llakarratsu, v. n. vide. qe> 
 £e3-& ilakarratsu. 
 
 -g*er>, -&>er»7fc, &°r>fo# Ha, ilagu, i- 
 laguna, adv- Thus, so, in this man- 
 ner ; the proximate of e3-y» ala, 
 
 &C. £. v. 
 •£*e»7fc il u g' T , v. rc. To die, to lose life. 
 
6oft-Ungi 
 
 •9 
 
 fe^-Ukka 
 
 -&>sx>$ iluvu, s. Courage. 
 
 -&>5So ivala, adv. vide qs5^e> ivatala 
 
 -£*& ivi, s. A gift. e?to -&>ft igi. 
 
 -&,$ ivu, ^>ro. Thou. 
 
 -^^«.sscr»j«b fvulamranu, 5. The fabu 
 
 lotis tree in Indra's heaven, which j 
 
 yields whatever is desired. 
 ■£*&&> ishattu, a<8/. Slight, small,- 
 
 little. 
 -&>?5&ot5o isadintsu, v. a. To hate, 
 
 abhor, Or dislike. -£%s&o$j) Ssadi- 
 
 mpu, Dislike, hatred. 
 
 & u, The fifth letter in the Telugu 
 
 alphabet. 
 ^rolo^ unkintsu, v. n- To endeav- 
 our. 2. To be read} r , or prepared. 
 ^roSosS' unkuva, 5. A marriage porti- 
 on, or dowry ; the peculiar pro- 
 perty of a woman, given to her at 
 her marriage by her father-in-law, 
 or other relatives. 
 &oXtfs5» ungaramu. 5. A ring. ^oXtf 
 ^)^ex> imgarapnvrelu, The ring 
 finger, that next the little one. 
 &o%& ungidi, s. A disease amongst 
 cattle, arising from their grazing 
 on the sprouts of cut JonnaLu; the 
 great millet or Hulcns Sacchara- 
 tus ; or from their eating the 
 leaves of the castor oil tree, Palraa 
 Christi. 
 
 6ro-& untsa, v. a. To place, to put. 
 
 2. To keep, to retain, to preserve. 
 
 3. To leave. ^o©r°s& unchikonu, 
 ■v. Gomp. To keep or retain for 
 one's own use ; to entertain in a 
 service or employment. 
 
 &o&h &o& unta, un ]a, s. A round 
 earthen bail, a pellet. 2. A pill. 
 &060S00 untavillu, A pellet-bow. 
 
 £ro&-£)g>"^o3oo undachitluveyu, To 
 ballot." 
 
 &o2& undu, v. n. To be, to exist. 2. 
 To reside or remain. This verb 
 governing the dative case, expres- 
 ses the English verb to have, or 
 possess. T^&>oooo&r s &-F° t ^rr > va- 
 dumtlounnada, Is he at home ? 
 sxr»e£o,&. a-^N Xs^mitandriunnada, 
 Is your father alive ? iStfsy^r^^ 
 sSwer* 5SaatfsS»ex>^ofe3$ nenu agra- 
 mamulo padidinamulu untini, 
 I remained in that village ten 
 days. 
 
 &o & , 60 2s 1 sd» unclra, undramu, s. 
 vide &ob unta, adj. Round. 
 
 dramulu, undralu, undraiiu, s. plu. 
 Round cakes, like balls, parti- 
 cularly such as are used as offer- 
 ings to Ganesa. 
 e^s^L ukka, 5. Closeness ; sultriness; 
 confined heat ; still warmth. 
 
&X &o-Uggadin 
 
 m 
 
 &^e&-Ugrudu 
 
 ^^ifsSw ukkalamu, s. An intrench- 
 ment, round a camp. 2., An ad- 
 vanced guard in front of a camp. 
 
 & §/,_ e© 1^. Bess $ ukkiribikkiriya vu, 
 v. n. To be suffocated ; to be op- 
 pressed by a close, sultry, or still 
 neat. 
 
 ^S^-ss^m ukkivamu, adj. Inferior,* 
 low, mean, 
 
 &%_ ukku, s. Steel. 2.. Strength. 
 3. Pride. ^§o^_^l? ukkutige, Steel 
 wire. &gok_&>$oso ukkutuniya, lit. 
 A piece of steel. A brave, sharp, 
 or active man. ^g^ss-flo ukkana- 
 gu, To- suffer a diminution of 
 strength,, or a reduction of pride-, 
 to be disheartened. ar^_.ra^o-i5bj 
 ^s^-ra-ab ukkanagintsu, ukkaria- 
 tsu, To weaken another's- strength, 
 or humble his pride, to dishearten. 
 
 d&'l^iw ukkerra, s. Baked flour, ge- 
 nerally mixed with sugar, used as 
 a sweetmeat. 
 
 £r S'sSsj uktamu, adj. Spoken, said. 
 
 a- § ukti, s. Speech. 2. Speaking. 
 3. A word, an expression. 
 
 ^7r°a ugadi, $. The first day of the 
 Telugu year. 
 
 &X &o^c> uggadintsu, v. a. To "begin 
 &. conversation. 2. To plead eloqu- 
 
 ently. 3. To remember. 4. To cal- 
 culate or multiply mentally, with- 
 out using any figures. 
 
 &tf sfca uggamu, s. A rope or cord 
 attached to any thing, for the 
 purpose of carrying it about, or 
 suspending it. 
 
 &XS>o-& uggalintsu, v. a. vide &t 
 clo-ifo uggadintsu. 
 
 &% oi& uggintsu, v. a. To weave 
 a close texture,, so that there be 
 no interstice between the threads; 
 either of the woof or warp. 
 
 ^rftb uffffti,. s. A wrinkle in cloth, 2. 
 A drink, given morning and eve- 
 ning? to infants* consisting of the 
 nurse's milk, mixed with castor 
 oil. &-ftb^3fc» uggubettu, To give' 
 this drink to children. 
 
 e^Kowspbo uggulubaru, v. n. To run 
 into a knot, in ginning, or twist- 
 ing; 
 
 &^*&» ugr antra, ad/. Angry, wrath- 
 ful, fierce, furious, violent. 2. Cruel. 
 3. Terrific. 
 
 &.iv> ,cas6oo uo-ranamu, s. A Store- 
 house. 2. A pantry. &. A treasury. 
 ^ C^V/ ws&^ ugranap u vadu,. 
 One who has charge of the family 
 provisions ; a steward ; a butler.. 
 2. A store-keeper. 3. A treasurer.. 
 
 & t Kb .2sb ugrudu, s. A man of a mixed 
 tribe, from a Chattriya father,. 
 
&&\&-Uchchhishts 
 
 61 
 
 &a.Utti- 
 
 and Siidra mother. The employ- 
 ment of this tribe is to kill animals 
 that iive in holes ; some of them 
 are bards; and others have charge 
 of treasure, or of hill forts. 
 
 6©«S*&o uchitamu, adj. Proper. 2. 
 
 Convenient. 3. Fit, suitable. 4. 
 Agreeable, s. A gratuity ; a pre- 
 sent. &£)$£s$*>7v* nchitamuga, adv. 
 
 Gratis, without any recompence, 
 for charity. 
 
 £>-ET\ utstsa, s. Urine, ^-sTv^ctfo uts- 
 
 staboyu, To make water. 
 
 &-S^t6» uehchamu, s. The zenith • the 
 
 meridian ; the vertical point in 
 the sky. adj. Vertical. 2. High, 
 tall. 
 
 &%5\8o-& uchcharintsu, v. a. To pro- 
 nounce? articulate, or utter. 2. To 
 recite. 3. To say. <a^-<\ tf re u click a- 
 rana, Pronunciation, utterance. 2. 
 Recitation of prayers. 
 
 &-£^ uchchi, s. The crown or top of 
 the head. 
 
 6x^o^ uchehinta, adj. Of or belong- 
 ing to the gigantic swallow wort, 
 Asclepias Gigantea. 
 
 £r-&^ utstsu, v. To enter by force • 
 to rush in. 
 
 6r3o} utstsu, s. A noose, a snare. 
 
 ^■SKSxsfoa uchchhisbtamu, s. Spittle. 
 2. The leavings or fragments of 
 the table. 
 
 6-tfV\o$>e>!6M uchchhrinkhalamu,aG?/\ 
 Operated, perverse. 2. Unrestrain- 
 ed. 
 
 & -£5\ csSxSm, ^ tT°n oe6j6m uchchhra- 
 
 yainu, uehckhrayamu, s. Height. 
 % The highest point of prosperity,, 
 riches, or power. 
 
 £-=sp\ <^i6»uchehhwasamu,s. Breath, 
 breathing. 2. A sigh. 
 
 &sfto-t5budzdzagintsu r 0.-a. To quit; 
 to leave. 
 
 ^sfoooos^ udzdzayinrrpti, 5. Conjec- 
 ture, guess, estimate. 
 
 &f ujji, s, A match to another ; 
 any one able to- contest with 
 another ; any thing equal to 
 another. 6>f.iie&> ujjiveyu, To 
 pitch two oi equal talents, against 
 
 . each other. 
 
 &j?Q?jsko "ujjwalanra, adj. Splendid, 
 & oi * ... y 
 
 bright, luminous, radiant.*. Love,- 
 
 passion. 
 
 &&jo§, &&0S0 utanki, utanku, adj. 
 Clever, active, nimble. 
 
 <^feoc§o-& utankintsu, v. <x. To abstra- 
 ct ; to abridge v to shorten. 
 
 && utti, s. A coarse net work, made 
 of rope or rattan, in which pots 
 and other vessels are suspended 
 from the beams of a house, or from 
 a stick thrown across the shoulder, 
 by which they are carried about, 
 
fej^Sb-Udukil 
 
 62 
 
 «££o$-Udupu 
 
 ^ feSsS^o uttipadu, v. n. To fcome, or 
 nappen. suddenly, or accidentally. 
 
 &ta> ufctu, 5. Ground fit for the cul- 
 tivation of salt. On the coast, salt 
 is cultivated riot manufactured. 
 Brackish water, communicating 
 with the sea, is introduced upon 
 a peculiar salt soil, previously 
 prepared, and after evaporation 
 by the sun, the salt remains crys- 
 tallized on the surface. 
 
 &^35 8cs&s&»ex> utravadiyamulu, s. 
 plu. A rich dish, consisting of the 
 Hour of pulse of various kinds, 
 seasoned with chilly, <fcc. And 
 made into little balls, which are 
 fried in ghee or oil. 
 
 &iF>g> uthani, adj. High, tall. 
 
 ez-G^&Q uihauthi, adj. In constant 
 or quick motion, without rest. £■ 
 -cr j ^9~S)^s5M uthauthipainamu, A 
 forced march; 
 
 £;"Csr B a»OTft urUyintsu. v. a. To seize 
 suddenly, or by surprize. 2. To 
 deny what one had just before as- 
 serted. 
 
 £r&§ew udikilu, v. n. To be angry 
 
 or provoked, in consequence of 
 beinoj ridiculed. 
 
 £rS &-*;&, agc^ udipovu, udivovu. 
 v. n. To become blunt; to be 
 spoiled, 
 
 &zk£o uduku, v. n. To boil, to bub- 
 ble with lie at, to seeth. 2. To be 
 
 feverish from heat. 3. To boil 
 with rage or anger, *. Boiling. 2. 
 Heat. adj. Hot. &S§o-t5b udikintsu, 
 p: a- .To dress or cook Victuals ; 
 to boil, to place on the fire. &>!&> 
 Sbatib udukubattu, To begin to 
 boil. &e&~^cioa$b udukadintsti. To 
 vex one for amusement. &&$<&* 
 d3co undnkaboyu, To be oppressed 
 with heat. 2. To pour into a pot, 
 in order to boil. 
 
 &c&Xtf udu'gara, s. Any present 
 given to a bride, or bridegroom, 
 during the celebration of their 
 marriage. 
 
 &r&>fo udugu, v. n. To grow thin, 
 lean, or emaciated. 2. To be ex- 
 hausted, v. a. To leave, quit, or 
 relinquish. 2. To stop, or cease. 
 
 £>&>& uduta, s. A squirrel. 
 
 £>&>$tix> udupamu, s. A float or raft. 
 
 £>&>}& udupu, v. a. To efface. 2. vide 
 &'&fto-#b udigintsu, under &e&fib 
 udugu. 
 
 &&>$> udupu, s. A dress, or suit of 
 clothes. 2. A suit of clothes be- 
 longing to another, borrowed from 
 a washerman, in order to be worn. 
 This is a very common custom, on 
 all occasions, among the lower 
 castes of Hindoos; and even among 
 poor brahmans, as regards their 
 women, when unclean after child 
 birth. 
 
& #o2»-Uttanda 
 
 63 
 
 6- ^-c-Uttara 
 
 &£&sSm udumu, 5. The iguana. && 
 js&ej udupapilla, A young iguana. 
 
 &TT* udda, 5. An assemblage, or col- 
 lection. 2. A heap of four or five 
 tamarind stones, little balls, or 
 other similar articles, with which 
 boys play, in a manner similar to 
 those in Europe with cherry 
 stones. ^-Td^dax* uddacheyu, To 
 collect in a heap or crowd. 
 
 ^^§b^b-j5b uddukudutsu, v. n. To be 
 
 suffocated. 
 &$g utaka, s. The common native 
 
 doors have no hinges ; they turn 
 upon a pivot, fixed to the top and 
 bottom on one side, and inserted 
 above, m the beam which passes 
 over the, door way, and below, in 
 a small piece of wood placed in 
 the ground, at the corner of the 
 door way. This is the Telngu name 
 for that piece of wood, which is 
 thus placed at the bottom of the 
 door way. 
 
 ^^-s^er°(^b utakaladu, v- a. vide. &zs 
 T e tn>ih udakaladu. 
 
 &&>& utuku, v. a. To wash or bleach. 
 &8§o-&> utikintsu, v. caus. To 
 cause to wash, <fcc. 
 
 ^^.tf s5o» utkarshamu,.?. Excellence. 
 
 <&j£ utta, adj. Mere. 2. Empty. 3. 
 Useless. 4. False. 
 
 & ^o&Swew uttandamulu, s. plu A 
 gold necklace, worn by women. ; 
 
 £-j£s6s53> attamamu, adj. Excellent, 
 best, virtuous. 2. Chief, prin- 
 cipal, first. & ^s5b^)dbsx. uttamapu- 
 
 rusha, In grammar, The first per- 
 son. 
 
 ^rj^tf^osSso uttarakriyalu, s. plu. 
 
 Funeral rites, or obsequies, 
 
 &-_gtfso"3s5M uttaradzandemu, s. A 
 
 gold chain, which Hindoos of all 
 classes may wear, in the same 
 manner that those of the superior 
 castes wear the sacred thread. 
 
 & ^tfs5co uttaramu, s. The north. 2. 
 A letter. 3. An answer, or reply. 
 i. An order or command, adj. 
 Northern. 2. Excellent. 3. Superi- 
 or, high. 4. Subsequent. 
 
 £r ^»p6 uttaravadi, s. A respond- 
 ent, or defendant. 2. A security. 
 adj. Responsible- £rj£tff>-o-*ctfb"zr» 
 ?5b^o uttaraphiiwadudarudu,/i£. A 
 defendant who complains, An ap- 
 pellant. £r gpTSi? uttarasabha, A 
 superior court. & <£tf *j-*2Sx$co uttara- 
 vadamu, Responsibility, security, 
 ^j^xna uttaradi, 5. The north 
 adj. Northern. 
 
 & $ -access c3sS>3 uttarayanainu, s. The 
 sun's progress to the north of the 
 equator. 2. The period of the year 
 during which he js north of it. 
 
 & ^-cr»6oe» uttarasulu, <<?. plu. The 
 beaur above, and piece of wood 
 
#j$< -©-Utpatti 
 
 61 
 
 6»e-Udari 
 
 below the door way, in which are 
 inserted the pivots, upon which 
 the door turns, vide. &&g utaka. 
 
 & ^8o-db uttarintsu, v, a. To cross 
 or pass over. 2. To separate a 
 number of handkerchiefs or cloths 
 wove in one piece, into their proper 
 number, by. cutting the selvage. 
 
 <&- ^6osSs>3o nttariyamu, & An upper 
 or outer garment, vide. & ^-o-°tfo 
 Ki^oo uttarasangamu. 
 
 & <£&$ utt&ruvu, 5. An answer or 
 reply. 2. An order or command. 
 3. Permission, leave. & #&s$^;S<j 
 uttaruvucheppu, To answer or 
 reply. & #&s$s|Tfc\ utfaruvuitstsu, 
 To give leave ; to permit 2. To 
 answer: to direct. & j| &>£,;£) -&v,r° 
 ^ uttaruvuputstsukonu, To take 
 leave. &j$&$ r 3&» uttamvucheyu, 
 To order. 
 
 & $&* «£tf uttarottara, adv. At any 
 _p — ° 
 
 future time. 
 
 <£- ^"j^r=too uttalapatu, s. Perturba- 
 tion ; disquietude of mind. 
 
 &&\ ® utpatti, s. Birth, creation,- 
 production, origin, a-e^ j>cso$ nt- 
 pattiyavu, To be born, created, 
 formed, or framed. £^ ©^oooo ut- 
 patticheyu, To create ; to fabri- 
 cate : to produce. 
 
 &wy£6y> utpatamu, s. A prodigy, 
 or phenomenon, as an earthquake, 
 a comet &c. 
 
 & ll$ & utpreksha, s. An extravag- 
 ant hyperbole. 
 
 fe«^s5s5» utsavamu, $. A festival, or 
 public rejoicing, such as on the 
 celebration of a marriage, or of a 
 religious ceremony at a temple. 2* 
 Elevation, joy, festivity. 
 
 &-"5r\s^s5oo utsahamu, s. Encourage- 
 ment. 2. Perseverance. 3. Joy, 
 triu m ph. & <§\ °r° o o5d utsahintsu, v. 
 72. To persevere. 2. To rejoice, 
 to triumph. 
 
 ^S'sSm udakamn, s. Water. 
 
 ^s^er^ udakaladu, v. a. To bring 
 forth a child ; because water pre- 
 cedes the birth, vide &&s-*zn>&) 
 utakaladu. 
 
 ^•a'oaas^M udayamu, s. The rising of 
 the sun, or of other heavenly 
 bodies. 2. The morning. 6r as ear* a 
 udayadri, The eastern mountain, 
 behind which the sun is supposed 
 to rise. 
 
 ^rftooootfb udayintsu, v. n. To rise, 
 as applied to the heavenly bodies. 
 2. To be born. 
 
 £res&';6oo udaramu, s. The belly. 
 
 &ftQ£:& udaripadu, v. n. To start. 
 
£r&&0-Udutu 
 
 & T^tfc&o udanamu, s. One of the 
 
 five airs which the Hindoos be- 
 lieve to be essential to life, and 
 which is understood to rise up 
 the throat. 
 
 &-&°8&>z, &75-*Q udaraniu, udari, adj. 
 Liberal, bountiful, generous, mu- 
 nificent 2. Excellent. 
 
 &tf>%<6&& ucl£sinaniu, s. Abusive, 
 or foul language. &tt>%o& uda- 
 sintsu, To abuse. 2. To disgrace. 
 esTs^h-^^zfo udasfnaladu, To a- 
 buse. 
 
 &Tr°%&?£o udasfntidu, 5. A stranger. 
 2. A common acquaintance. 
 
 6-T5"°sS-*tfr3, £rv7*S3-*tfro5&:>o udahararia, 
 udabaranainu, s- An example, in- 
 stance, or illustration, of any rule 
 or precept. 2. A quotation. 3. An 
 apposite argument. &is*&do&s 
 udaharintsu, v. a. To illustrate, 
 or give examples. 2. To quote 
 a rule? as authority for an ex- 
 ample, or an example, in illustra- 
 tion of a rule. 
 
 &©9 udiri, s. Pure gold. 
 
 £r*£e;sSJ&> uclilapaclu, v. n. To reflect. 
 
 2. To grieve, to regret. 
 e»b -a udichi, s. The north. 
 £r^§b uduku, v. a. vide &&>& utuku. 
 w-?5ot3o uduiu, adj. Firm, strong, s. 
 
 Strength. 
 
 65 &£9o-Uddharin 
 
 v 
 
 &2&&&>c&§o udurumicluku, 5. A dis- 
 obedient, impudent, or self-willed 
 person. 
 
 £- z o & sfroudd and a mu, 5. Violence, fier- 
 ceness'. 2. Insolence, 3. Tyranny. 
 
 6-258 uddari, s. A bank, or shore, on 
 which one cannot land, or from 
 which one cannot embark, on ac- 
 count of its natural difficulties. 
 
 £rc5&$ udclaruvu, 5. The pawning or 
 mortgaging of grain, or other such 
 perishable articles. 
 
 <£&£& uddavadi, 6. Great celerity, 
 or quickness. 
 
 &a uddi. s. vide &£ nii'i. 2. Alow 
 ri dge, in tilled ground, for retaining 
 the water introduced into it. So A 
 bank, raised above the level of a 
 tank, with a channel upon it, on 
 which water, having been raised. 
 is conveyed from the tank to fields 
 of a higher level. 
 
 £r&>ex> uddulu, 5. The -pulse termed 
 Fhaseolus Mungo. 
 
 6r'cS3'?65> uddesanm, s. Determinati- 
 on 
 
 m on, resolution. 2. Yiew, intention, 
 obiect- £r7§$o-&> uddesintsu, v. a. 
 To determine ; to resolve. 2. To 
 have in view. 3. To destine or in- 
 tend for another. 4. To fix the 
 mind upon a particular object. 
 
 &£s#8&»' udclhatamu, adj. Rude, 
 
 arrogant, ill behaved. 
 e^-Keo^ uddharintsu, v. a. To raise 
 
 9 
 
^rfi^otf-Udyoga 
 
 M 
 
 £sS-3-OJpaka~ 
 
 or lift up. 2. To support ; to up- 
 hold. 3. To re-establish ; to renew; 
 to restore; to found. 4. To rescue; 
 to deliver. 5. To preserve, to pro- 
 tect. 
 
 £r^tfgb£2o uddharakudu, s. A deli- 
 9 . 
 
 verer ; one who protects, preser- 
 ves, upholds &c 
 
 ^c5\%-sSw udbhavamu, s. Birth, pro- 
 duction, feewao^, &tf\££>o udblia 
 
 vintsu. udbnavillu, v. n. To be 
 born. 
 
 &&'cxk35oo udyamamu, 5. Effort ; ex- 
 ertion. 2. Perseverance. 3. Readi- 
 ness. 
 
 &tt°c tf sfos udyanamu, 5. A royal pub- 
 lic garden- 
 
 e^r-cpcsstf udyapana, s. The perfor- 
 mance of any meritorious act of 
 devotion, or of any penance, aus- 
 terity, or privation- 2. The cere- 
 mony which takes place at the 
 conclusion of the same. 
 
 £j&o S'sSw udyuktamu, adj. Zeal- 
 ously active. 2. Prepared. 
 
 ^-e^oKs&w udyogamu, s. Exertion. 2. 
 An employment, occupation, cal- 
 ling;, service, or trade. 3. An office 
 or situation. ^e^gTCsS^cs^ udyo- 
 
 gamucheyu, To exercise an office. 
 £rS^QKj6ooer*tf5fc«b udyogamulona- 
 mara, To be employed in an office 
 &£-*<? jCsfc»er«£«&bo^ udyogamulo- 
 namartsu. To procure for another 
 
 an employment. 6-sr*c?Ci6ao€r**2»ii3 
 r°^) udyogamulopettukonU) To 
 place in an office. &8^o>03o£& u- 
 
 dyogasthudu, A person holding a 
 situation. s5j*#o,&, 6-o-atf a sosba 
 <§"* ar^eK^^i&^o&oF^sb ma- 
 tandri unchina dravyamuto udyo 
 gamuchesukontunn^nu, I am trad- 
 ing with the money which my 
 father left. 
 
 £rjo§ uniki, s. Being; existence. 2. 
 
 Residence. 3. State or condition. 
 £r!0§;o&a unikipattu, Ahouse. 
 
 &i$\&}&x> unnatamu, adj. High, lofty. 
 
 £t?k unni, s. Wool. 
 
 ^7^ &&*> uumidamu, s. Insanity. 2. 
 Extravagance. 
 
 &££tfr3*>*> upakaranamu, s. An ap- 
 pendage, material, or implement; 
 as, the utensils of a kitchen, the 
 tools of a trade, or the furniture 
 of a house. <fcc 
 
 &ss-s"°tfs53o upakaramu, s. Beneficen- 
 ce, favor, kindness. 2. Aid, help. 
 £r£S'eo-&> upakarintsu, v. To con- 
 fer a benefit, to contribute to a 
 charity. 2. To serve, to be of use 
 to, to assist. £rtf-^°a upakari, adj. 
 Beneficent, kind, disposed to 
 charity, assisting. &ss-y>tf«&»s6eaffi 
 
 Xsr*zh upakaramnmarrachinava- 
 
 ud, An ungrateful man. 
 
£r£s$Jjpapa 
 
 67 
 
 ^a'^-Upasa 
 
 ^r£.&.s6sko upakramainu, s. A begin- 
 ning or commencement. ^sS^S^o 
 •t5b upakramfntsu. To begin, to 
 commence. 
 
 ^S^r^sSM upacharamu, s. Civility ; 
 politeness ; honor. 2. Service, ob- 
 liging conduct, kindness. dsfi-S^o-ifc 
 upacharintsu, v. a. To be oblig- 
 ing, kind, or polite. 2. To shew 
 respect. 3. To serve, to assist. 
 
 ^sS^'TsSm upadesamu, s. Instruction; 
 advice. 2. Initiation in sacred 
 rites, by the communication of 
 prescribed formulas, or mystical 
 verses. 
 
 &3^3oa5b upadesintsu, v. a. To in- 
 struct, to teach, to advise. 2. To 
 initiate as above explained. 
 
 &3 s .sssSm upadravamn, s. Annoy- 
 ance, trouble, molestation.2. Grief, 
 affliction. 3. Suffering, sickness. 
 
 ££tfc3btfo6oo upanayanamu, s. The 
 ceremony of investing a young 
 Hindoo, o± any of the first three 
 classes, with the sacred thread, 
 worn by them over the left shoul- 
 der, across the body, and passing 
 under the right arm. 
 
 &3*£ e£ ss» upanetramu, s. A pair of 
 
 spectacles. 
 &sSsS8 upapati, s. A paramour; a 
 
 gallant. 
 &SSSS 8 upapatti, s, Obtaining. 2. Aid, 
 
 assistance, help. 3. Convenience. 
 
 &3->e£rs$3o upapatakama, s- Crimi- 
 nality in the second or third de- 
 gree ; as killing a cow, selling a 
 daughter in marriage, atheism, &c. 
 
 &3s$b upama, s. Resemblance. 2. 
 Comparison. 3. A simile or para- 
 ble. 4. Dexterity, artfulness, skil- 
 fulness. arsSsfc^csco upamacheyu, 
 
 To contrive ; to project. &$&>q 
 
 upamari, s. A dexterous, skilful, 
 or artful person. 
 
 &3&r°tfo53o upamanamu, s. vide &;$s5b 
 upama. 
 
 £rsSosoo g'sSoo upayuktamu, adj. Con- 
 venient. 2- Serviceable # <£s$ oofo § 
 upayukti, s. Convenience. 2. Ser 
 viceableness. 
 
 £rs$oeco_s*»£) upaj^uktamavu, v. n. To 
 be convenient, or serviceable. 
 
 £r£^croK ss>3 upayogamu, s. Utility. 
 
 2. Advantage. 3. |^Ser viceableness 
 adj. Useful. 2. Advantageous. 3. 
 Serviceable, &-;5^h>5\ot5o upayo- 
 gintsu, v. n. To be useful, or of ser- 
 vice to another. 
 
 &s$sstfs5s> upavanamUjs. A garden or 
 grove. 
 
 ^^«y^s5w upavasamu, 5. Fasting. 2. 
 A fast. 
 
 &sS<?sfctfsko, &£<rs5bs5a}Upasamanamu, 
 upasamamu, s. Tranqaillity, calm- 
 ness. 2. Patience. 3. Alleviation; 
 
&fn> ^r§-U padhya 68 
 
 abatement. £>$tfsxo-&> upas'amin- 
 tsu, v n. To be calmed or pacifi- 
 ed. 2. To be alleviated, abated, or 
 
 assuaged, 
 
 e^S #o,3) upasruti, s. A good or bad 
 
 omen, as gathered by two persons 
 in consultation together, from in- 
 cidentally over hearing what is 
 said. by a third person. 2. Judicial 
 astrology ; aspect of the stars? for- 
 tune-telling, &c. 
 ££$^$e-&xi apasparsamu, s. Touch- 
 ing, contact. 2. Bathing, ablution. 
 3. vide es-Efsfctfsko achamanamu. 
 
 &•&>•&» ct&xs upadanamu, s. Abstrac- 
 tion, restraining the organs of sen- 
 se and perception. 2. Cause, mo- 
 tive. 3. Commonly a handful of 
 raw rice, given in alms ; begging. 
 
 £r-2r°TT°tf-Soe£> upa-danamettu, To 
 beg raw rice 
 &ir°§ upadhi, s. Virtuous reflection. 
 2. In the Yedanta, the mortal 
 forms or properties which disguise 
 the spirit. 3. A person attentive 
 to the support of the family. 4. 
 Commonly, pain, trouble, sickness. 
 5. Prevention. 
 
 fair>-zF>QG&)?20 upadhyayudu, 5. The 
 brahman who performs family cer- 
 monies. 2. One choseto to represent 
 Bramha at a sacrifice. 3. A spiritu- 
 al preceptor. 4. A school master. 
 This word is honorificaliy used in 
 
 Atf^JOppaia 
 
 the plural, ^^-^com upadhyayi, 
 The wife of a teacher. 
 ct-^os5s5cx> upayamu, *, A stratagem, 
 artifice, contrivance, or expedi- 
 ent. 2. A plot. 3. A method or 
 means. 4. A remedy. -S'ifo&irasS 
 s5oosx> chaturupayamulu, The four 
 means of success, against an enemy. 
 viz. "^s&sSoo samamu, Conciliation. 
 
 *sr , ^'s5o3 danamu, Presents, or gifts. 
 ^c5sr>*> bheclamu,' Dividing; crea- 
 ting dissension : and sc&sSm dan- 
 dam u, Chastisement. &-£r>cx£^e) 
 upayasali, A contriver, £>-Zr°a£&u 
 g^o-rfc upayamu kalpintsu, To 
 form a plot, to contrive. - 
 
 &-Zr7$tix> npasamu, s. vide e^;5o^tf;6c» 
 upavasamu. 
 
 £r~£& upeksha, 8. Contempt; disre- 
 gard. 2. Inactivity, indolence. 3. 
 Abandoning. 4. Indifference. &-£ 
 Ix.o-db upekshintsu, v. m To dis- 
 regard, to contemn. 2. To be in- 
 different. 3. To abandon. 
 
 £rs^s!o&» uposhyamu, S* A fast. &> 
 £r*sics6x> ^a2& uposhyamu undu, 
 To abstain from food ; to fast. 
 
 £r£^ uppata, s. Dilating on the ex- 
 traordinary prosperity, qtialificati- 
 
 ' ons, or beauty of another. This-is 
 always blamed by the natives, be 
 cause it is believed that -injury 
 
&tf N D-Uppali 
 
 69 
 
 will thence arise to the person 
 referred to. £>^&ou<b uppatintsu, 
 To dilate as above. 
 
 gsX^Q uppati, s. Birth, production. 
 vide ^^^g, ds-^feSoo^s^Sejo utpa- 
 tti, uppatillu, uppatillu, v, ». vide 
 &e^ jjoasJfo utpattiyagu, Under & 
 du % utpatti. 
 
 ^^tftfsfoo, £-3jtf nppadanamu, uppa 
 na, s. Saltness'. 
 
 ^-s^tfsfoo upparamu, s. The sky or 
 atmosphere. 
 
 •&3Svtfwr»«&, e^8 upparavadu, up pa- 
 ri, 5. A male of the caste of tank 
 diggers. The female is termed fes^ 
 tf a upparacli, They are employed 
 in digging tanks or wells, repair- 
 ing water channels and raising 
 embankments* and are said to be 
 descended from a Soodra man and 
 Soodra woman, united by the 
 marriage termed Rachasa, where 
 the female is forcibly seized after 
 the destruction of her relatives, or 
 captured m war. 
 
 ds-^ei? upparige, s. The upper story 
 
 of a house. 2. A house of more 
 than one story. 
 
 &^e>s5oo, ^^ysto uppalamu, uppala- 
 mti, s. salt-marsh; the soil which 
 is cultivated to produce common 
 salt. vide. &&> uttu. 
 
 &oSj© uppalij 8, Calamity ; misfor- 
 tune* 
 
 &£v^-Ubbu 
 
 &§^9 ^-S^toa uppi, uppichettni $, 
 
 A thorny shrub, 
 ^rs^uppu, v. a. To scald paddy, '&c. 
 
 ^sS^Soss^sSm uppudubryyamu, 
 Rice scalded in the husk. 
 
 ^sS^uppu, s. Salt. 
 
 £-~5urf uppena, s. A sudden rising or 
 overflow of the sea, Causing in- 
 undation. 
 
 &£r^otfo nppongu, v. n. To be trans, 
 ported with joy ; to exult. 2. To 
 overflow. 
 
 &aer°fe3 3&»ubalaUnm, s. Regret, from 
 
 missing any thing or person. 
 &200& ubuku, v. n. To overflow. 2. 
 
 To swell. 
 &-ex>&> ubusu, 5. Rest, repose. 
 ^a. ubba, s. Excessive heat or 
 
 warmth. 2. Closeness. 
 ^zdvc^o^o ubbadangu, v. %* To be 
 
 lessened, humbled, or abated. 
 &2>vtfsa» ubbaramu, 5. Swelling, in* 
 
 flation. 2, Tympany. c^eo^bub- 
 
 barintsu, v. n. To swell, v. a. To 
 inflate. 
 
 £r»\e) ubbali, 5. Mire, mud. 
 
 £r»\tfs53o ubbasamu, 5. Asthma. 
 
 &2»\ ubbu, 5. Swelling, protuberan- 
 ce. 2. Being puffed up with joy, 
 or pride. 
 
 £r£u\ ubbu, v. n. To swell. 2.To be 
 puffed up with joy or prid% &%h o 
 
&c^S>-Ummani 
 
 70 
 
 &8cs&-Uriyu 
 
 •& ubbintsu, v. a. To inflate, or 
 make to swell. 2. To puff up with 
 joy; to flatter. 
 
 £r$rcs5^ ubhayatra, adv. On both 
 sides ; in both placesw G. <£r$-os5 
 ^ex> ubhayatralu, s. plu- Both 
 parties. 
 
 ^•^oc3s6ao ubhayamu, adj. Two s. 
 Both. £r$-as»ex> ubhayalu, Both 
 parties. &8*r»tfa6w umidamu, s.vide 
 &-er a J Ki6x> unmadamu. 
 
 — o 
 
 £raoctf5o umiyii, 0. a. To spit ; to 
 spit out. 
 
 ^tsSm^ umuka? 5. The husk of paddy. 
 e^rsSM^dbfio umukacherugu, To 
 winnow paddy after it is beaten. 
 
 &-"&o2fcsr<>5~ umeduvar, 5. An expec- 
 tant, a dependant, a candidate ; 
 a person attendant on another, in 
 the hope of obtaining some em- 
 ployment. 
 
 ^•s^^ew ummagilu, v. n. To become 
 fully boiled, by confinement in its 
 own steam. This is applied to rice, 
 nearly boiled, which it strained, 
 and confined in its own steam. 
 
 &sk,&s5s> ummadamu, 5. Closeness; 
 confined heat. adj. ^ao-Sjiim- 
 
 madintsn, v. n. To be affected 
 by close heat; to feel warm from 
 the closeness or confined heat of 
 a room. 
 &J&J&& ummaniru, $. The water 
 
 which precedes the birth of a 
 child. 
 £rs5^e)ir ummalika, 5. Uneasiness, dis- 
 quiet. 
 
 ^s5j^o&^2^ummayamuttemu 3 -5. 
 
 An artificial pearl. 
 £rS& ummi, s. Spittle. &&> -£-&> um- 
 
 mrveyu, To spit. 
 ^"^ j! ummetta, s. The thorn apple. 
 
 Datura fastuosa. 2. The Indian 
 
 nightshade, Solanum Indicum. 
 &-^csoo ummeyu, v. a. vide £r£oc3co 
 
 umiyu. 
 ^-^oge) uyyela, s. A swing. 2. A piece 
 
 of cloth suspended from the roof 
 
 of a room, wherein children are 
 
 placed, as in a cradle. 
 
 &tf^o-tfcuradintsu, v. n. To extend, 
 spread, or expand. 
 
 &&&*> uramu, s. The breast, the bo- 
 som. 
 
 &-£<*> uralu, p. n. To roll. 2. To fall 
 down. 
 
 6tfS>o-tft uralintsu, v. n. To shine. 
 
 &a uri, s. A running knot. 2. A 
 noose ; a snare ; the rope with 
 which people are hung, £r8&ccbo 
 uridiyu, v. a. To hang another. 
 ^a^^r°^> uribosukonu, To hang 
 one's self. 
 
 &-8cc^&> uriyadu, v. n. ToHremble, 
 
 &actfo uriyu, 9. n. To get loose. 
 
&-&&>§b-Urruku 
 
 71 
 
 ^D^JUlivu 
 
 £r&£?ar»?5S urudzamfnu, s. A sort of 
 fish. Sparus spilotus. 
 
 £&a urudi, adj. Positive. 2. Strict,- 
 rigid. 3. Loud. 
 
 &&(7z\>&> urudfadu, s. A rope with 
 which a calf is tied to a cow, 
 when she is milked. This is always 
 done in India; otherwise, the cow 
 will not allow her milk to flow. 
 
 ^&sjm urumu, v. n. To roar. 
 
 £rbbsscl uruvadi, s. Violence, impe- 
 tuosity. 2. Alacrity. 3. Loudness. 
 
 ^&tf&o-i5b uruvariintsu, v. a. To ap- 
 pal another, by heroic deeds in. 
 battle, &c. 
 
 £rtfb$ uruvu, adj. Great, large. 
 
 £>e$sg> urravu, s. Beauty. 2. Abun- 
 dance, excess. 
 
 £reJ urn, An affix denoting possessi- 
 on ; as ttsys&weJ balamurri, strong, 
 from wsSco balanin, strength. 
 
 £reJs*>&r°-3b urrimitsutsu, v. a. To 
 look earnestly, steadfastly, or se- 
 verely, in consequence of anger. 
 
 razees urriya, s. A brave man. 
 
 <£&8ctfo urriyu, v. n. To leak ; to drop 
 through. 
 
 £r&*> urru, v. n. To be fit. 2- To re- 
 treat ; to retire, or withdraw: v. 
 a. To regard, honor, or esteem. 
 
 6rcso& urruku, v. n. To run. 2. To 
 
 jump ; to vault. e^Sc^x^ urru 
 kudugappa, s. A species of frog 
 which is constantly in motion. 
 &&»&'&* do urrukuboddu,A navel 
 which protrudes from the belly. 
 Many native children have navels 
 which protrude one or two inches, 
 proceeding, it is said, from some 
 awkwardness in cutting the navel 
 string,, at their birth. 
 
 £-&*£ urruta, s. vide £r^£ udu'ta. 
 £r&93$ urrupu,' s. Leaking, vide & 
 eJc«5o urriyu. 
 
 ^ra»s5x> urrumu, s. Thunder, v. n. 
 To thunder, v. a. vide &e£sx>&n& 
 Urrimitsiitsu. 
 
 &fr|ex7*7fo, ^&5>a-°ife>y < >7fc urralugu, ur- 
 ru talugu, v. n. To swing violently. 
 
 2. To persevere. 3. To please, to 
 delight. , 
 
 &v%cS ulakana, adj. Light. 2. Easy. 
 
 3. Contemptible. 
 
 &vssvd ulavalu, s. vide ^ew^ex* ulu- 
 
 valu. 
 &>£> uli, s. A chisel. 
 
 6rD§;S2k ulikipadu, v. n. vide &ooSb 
 
 uluku- 
 ^Si^pfco ulikipatu, $. A start. 
 
 £r£H>, <£ ©&£"*&» nlipi, ulipigotiu. s. 
 
 A wild, extravagant, impudent, or 
 mischievous person. 
 &©«$ ulivu, a, Beauty. 
 
dsero^-Ullaku 
 
 72 
 
 ^^a-Usiri 
 
 &ex§b uluku, v. n. To startf- to move 
 suddenly, from alarm ; to awake 
 abruptly from sleep, <5re)§££3o uli- 
 kipadu, To start> &c. As above. 
 
 ^ew-^gij^^) nlutsamfnu, s. A fish, 
 resembling a porpoise. 
 
 £^ex>-^ ulupha, .<?. Supplies furnished, 
 gratis to any great personage, on 
 a journey, by those who reside on 
 the route. 
 
 £-e>os5" uluva, s. A crop of the pulse 
 termed Glycine tomentosa, or horse 
 gram. adj. Of, or belonging to 
 that pulse. £rex>sse>3 uliivalu, s. plu. 
 The pulse itself. 
 
 &•« o^tf, &o o^^sSw ullanghana, u- 
 Uanghanamn, s. Transgression ; 
 the act of deviating or passing 
 over. 2. Disgrace. 3. Contempt. 
 
 6ecfooo^ ullan ffhini su, v. a. To 
 <■>■> > '-j 
 
 pass ois£r» to deviate, to trans- 
 gress. 2. To disgrace. 3. To despise. 
 
 fe?^& ullda, s, An awning or canopy. 
 
 6e^^fB5oa ullabhamu, s. A canopy 
 borne over marriage offerings, or 
 over the bride or bridegroom, as 
 they go in procession. 
 
 &e> s5oj ullamu, s. The mind. 2. The 
 
 heart. 
 &-er»& ullakn, .v. A written memo- 
 
 randum, left with goods or grain, 
 
 specifying the quantity, and the 
 
 owner. 
 
 &er°#;£oa ullasamu, s. A chapter or 
 section. 2. Joy, pleasure? gaiety, 
 delight, amusement. 
 
 &£> ulli, adj. Of or belonging to 
 
 garlick or onion. &s x£ ulliejadda, 
 Onion or garlick. ft&© nirulli, 
 Onion. -3008 vellulli, Garlick. & 
 gj^yo^b ulliolutsu, To peel an oni- 
 on. 
 
 £©-£p&?c3&>3 ullipasnanairiu, 5. lit. 
 onion-stone. Arsenic. 
 
 ^^S^_ ulakki, adj. False. 
 
 ^Sq^aso uvvilluru, v. n. To be very 
 
 fond of. 2. To be covetous. 
 
 &"3n^ uvvettu, adj. All. 
 
 ^sxj&w ushnamu, adj. Hot. .9. Sun- 
 
 shine, warmth, heat. &sxtf3 ush- 
 
 , . £9 ~^ 
 
 narasmi, The sun. 6ss.7sr»tfra$fco 
 
 usnnavarariamu, An umberella. s- 
 
 2\ot& ushnintsu, 9, ?z. To be hot. 
 
 ^rS>r*ex^ usikolpu, v. a. To hiss, set- 
 on, or excite a dog. 2. To incite 
 one against another. 
 
 &%Q?$ usirika, adj. Of, or belonging 
 
 to Emblic inyrobalan. Phylian- 
 thus emblica. 
 
 ^ftes'sS-Ef^fi usirikapatstsadi, s. A 
 sort of food made like pap, com- 
 posed of sour milk, mustard, and 
 emblic myrobalan. & %bg 6&&x>rr> 
 ob5 usirika rirrugaya,& Pickle made 
 of the emblic myrobalan. 
 
e&Xb.tfgu 
 
 73 
 
 Si&tf-Udio-a 
 
 &%%o usillu, s. White ants, or termes, 
 with wings, vide a^^b isulln. 
 
 fe&>s*» usumuj v, a. To clean or wash 
 cloth. 
 
 &&>tf> usuru, 5. Life ; vitality. 2. 
 Breath. 3. Strength. &tfatfs6 usu- 
 ranu, v. a. lit. To invoke life, to 
 be much vexed. ^Joo&^^r ^ u- 
 
 suruputstsukonu, To kill. 2. To 
 injure or annoy severely. 
 
 £r&ex> usulu, s. Becovery of health. 
 
 2. Facility, adj, Better in health. 
 
 2. Easy. 
 
 dr^j tiste> adj. vide fe^ioj^ uch- 
 
 chinta. 
 ^-&oxtf?$o ussuranu, -y. rc. wc/e- £r6o£tfS 
 
 usuranu, Under ^-^obb usuru. 
 
 & u, The sixth letter in the Telugu 
 
 alphabet. 
 £i?T uka, s. The husk of paddy, vide 
 
 £>i6xig umuka. 
 £4 §o^b ukintsu, v. a. To shake ; to 
 
 agitate, or move. 2. To endeavour* 
 
 or make an effort. 
 Or^, ^r*^ ukottu, ukonu, v. a. 
 
 To make a sort of noise, so as to 
 
 shew that one is listening to a 
 
 speaker. 2. To listen, or hear. 
 
 ^?*o ligu, v. n. To swing ; to be agi- 
 tated, or shaken. S*?fcen»2& Qgula- 
 
 du, To swing. &>?&zr°is ugulata, s> 
 Swinging. ^fto-sfo ugintsu, v. a. To 
 shake ; to move ; to swing or rock. 
 Otf utsa, s. The stalk of the Holcus 
 saccharatus or great millet, com- 
 monly termed Jonnalu, before 
 the grain is ripe. 2. The tender 
 inside of the plantain tree, ter- 
 minating in the stalk, which 
 bears the fruit. ^^Oossq^ utsa- 
 
 biyyamu,s. Tender or unripe grain 
 of the Jonnalu or great millet. 
 
 £4 3o utsu, v. n. The falling off of tho 
 hair from sickness. 
 
 £*xfcut&ti, v. a. vide £45\o%& ugintsu, 
 Under £Afo ugu,. 
 
 && uta ? 5. A natural spring or foun- 
 tain of water. 2. The sap of plants, 
 3. The juice of fruits. 4. The 
 liquor of pickles, adj. Heavy. 2. 
 Abounding in springs, moist. 3. 
 Full of sap. 4. Juicy. 
 
 &&r*& litadu, v. n. To move as the 
 waves of the sea, to be violently 
 agitated, or shaken. 
 
 £a£ uda s 5. Fibrous roots* which 
 
 grow downwards from the bran- 
 ches of the banyan, and other 
 trees. 
 
 &4&Ks5w udigamu, s. Slavery. 2. Do- 
 mestic service. &>&X$)or*&i lidiga- 
 pnvadu, A slave ; a vassal. 2. A 
 domestic servant. 
 
 10 
 
&Atfb_Udu 
 
 74 
 
 ^tfcl.tlradi 
 
 &>Z$o udu, v. n. To be separated, 
 loosened, or unfastened. 2. To 
 take flight. 3. To be dismissed. 
 
 &*£&•&, &>zk>\ udutsu, lidtsu, v. a. To 
 sweep. 2. To relax, loosen, or 
 slacken. 3. To transplant. £4&>$ 
 udupu, s. Sweeping. 2. Transplant- 
 ing. &&>%)&& udupumadi, s. A 
 plot or field in which grain has 
 been transplanted. 
 
 £4& lita, s. A fishing hook, 2. Sup. 
 
 port, e^&r^ utakola, A walking 
 
 cane. 
 £a 3 uda, s. Envy. 2. A swelling, a 
 
 tumor. &$$&$ udakadupu, s. A 
 
 pot belly. 
 &>&& udara, s. A great smoke. (~i><$ 
 
 tf"3£s> udarabefctu, To smoke an 
 
 animal in a hole, in order to de- 
 stroy it. 
 
 £* -sr° uba, adj. Of a brown colour. 
 
 £i2$b udu, v. a. To blow. 2. To blow 
 a fire with the breath, or with a 
 bellows. 3. To blow out a light. 
 The natives seldom extinguish a 
 light with the breath, because fire 
 is deemed a minor divinity. 4. To 
 blow or 'sound any wind instru- 
 ment. 5. To lean upon. v. n. To 
 be sweln. &>tSosr>-%c$x> uduvadde- 
 mu, A wind instrument. £*3o-t5b 
 udintsu, v. Caus. To cause to blow, 
 as above. £&$&•*$ udipovu, To be 
 
 swoln. 2. To be puffed with wind, 
 £iatf"3o& udinavendi, Eure silver. 
 
 &4tf8&» unamu, adj. Less. 2. Defec- 
 tive, s. Defect ; maim. 2. Injury. 
 
 £4(33, £*s&\ unu, untsu, v. a. To fix 
 firmly, to place steadfastly. &>$*&* 
 &r>zk unimatlada, To speak firm- 
 
 iy- 
 
 &>S>0 upiri, s. Breath; respiration. 
 
 £*s& upu, v. a. vide ^i$b utsu. 
 
 &>^tfs5s> upuramu, s. The protuber- 
 ance or hump on the neck of In- 
 dian oxen. 
 
 ^a«r>e^ubavaclu, s. A eunuch. 
 
 £*£) ubi, s. Mud, mire. 
 
 ^AS'S' uraka, adv. Commonly written 
 OQ~§ urike, Without emotion of 
 any kind; quietly, silently, peace- 
 ably. 2. At leisure, in idleness, 
 without employment. 3. "Without 
 cause, reason, or meaning. 4. Only. 
 5. Gratis. 6. For pastime. 7. 
 Without success. 8. Constantly. 
 
 &>ti£o& lirakanda, s. The root term- 
 ed Tacca pinnatifida, often used 
 as food by the natives, 
 
 £itf&o-db uradintsn, v. a. To Comfort; 
 to console; to appease. 2. To con- 
 dole with. 
 
 Otf&sw, Otf&sw uradilu, uradilln, v. 
 n. To be consoled, comforted, or 
 appeased. 
 
&tf c-Urdhwa 
 
 75 
 
 &> &> o-Uhin 
 
 ^i^^oa urapandi, 5. The tame or 
 domestic hog, opposed to the wild 
 hoo*. 
 
 £*tf fiats' urapitstsuka, 5. A sparrow. 
 
 £*tt»&^ urartsu, v. a. vide £4tfcio-t$b 
 uradintsu. 
 
 £*8^§ urike, adv. vide OS'S' uraka. 
 
 &i& uru, s. A village. £i&so*e3e>o uru- 
 pallelu, s. Villages, great and 
 small. 
 
 Otfb$ urupu, s. Breath. s<bj-»&^ 
 nitturupu, A sigh. 
 
 &>~67fo uregu, v. n. To go in proces- 
 sion, through a village, or town. 
 This is applied to marriage, or 
 religious processions. 
 
 &"35\o-& uregintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to go in procession. <fcc. £&~3Ao£> 
 uregimpu, A procession, &c. As 
 above. 
 
 £*&\ urtsu, v. a. To respire. 2. To 
 sigh. 3. To rub together, and col- 
 lect with the hand the remains of 
 food, on a plate, or in a vessel, or 
 any liquid that falls on the ground, 
 
 &8«£s5to urjitamu, adj. Confirmed; 
 
 strengthened. 2 Stable. 
 &>$ os5»s urdhwamu, adv. On high, 
 
 above. 
 
 ^ 9 S er * * *™ urdhwa lokamu, s. 
 Heaven, 
 
 £*&j urpu, s. vide ££&;£) urupu, 2. A 
 thick preparation of tamarinds^ 
 with various vegetables. 
 
 OtfoS, ^*8q?> urvas'i, urvasi, s. Oor- 
 vasi, one of the celestial nymphs. 
 
 Oesfco urrata, s. Leisure. 2. Aid, help. 
 £*es&ex>, O-efBev) urradilu, urradillu. 
 
 ' CO • • ' 
 
 v. 72. vide Otf&yo uradilu. 
 
 £iM3 urru, v. n. To be pickled. 2. 
 To be puffed or fat. 3. To spring, 
 as water from its source. 4. To 
 sink into, enter, or penetrate, as 
 ink into paper. 5. To be soaked. 
 6. Medicine to affect the body. 
 
 £*&-7r°css urugaya, s. Pickled fruit. 
 £4&a-S\fi urubatstaadi, s. Fruit first 
 mashed, and tben pickled. 
 
 £*&£)ocl urubindi, s. Any pulse, 'fried 
 with ghee and chill}-, then ground, 
 and made iuto a thick mixture, by 
 the addition of salt, and water. 
 
 £4!^ ulika, s. The litter generally 
 
 called a Looly. 
 £*Stf"3S usaravelli,*. Anoldchameli- 
 
 on. 
 £*sS? uha, s. Thought, reasoning, 2. 
 
 A guess. 
 &*!r*oi5b uhintsu, v. a. To think ; to 
 
 reason. 2. To guess. 
 
*LE 
 
 76 
 
 ciod^-Endu 
 
 <&x> ri The seventh letter in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet. 
 
 2^00 2^^) ridzuvu, adj. Straight. 
 
 scODrasSoo rirtamu, 5. A debt. worasSao 
 ^ook rinamucheyu, To contract 
 debt ; to borrow, wcxmsS^o rinapa 
 du, To get in to debt. soxrasSaof^ 
 TinamutirtsQ, To pay a debt. s^Ora 
 &>&> rinasthudu, A debtor. 
 
 a>ao«&$ rituvu, s- The menstrual eva- 
 cuation. a>:o&>srfio rituvagu, v. %. 
 To become menstruous. wco«&>a£8 
 ritumati, A woman in her courses. 
 2. A season, the sixth part of a 
 year, comprising two months. 
 
 ©xx> &o §0^-, vod®o?p?&> ritvikku, ritvi 
 judu, s. An officiating priest •, one 
 who is hired to perform the grand 
 sacrifice, called Yaga. 
 
 woosx^rsfoo rishabhamu, s. A bull or 
 ox. 2. The second of the seven 
 notes in the Hindoo gamut. 
 
 £>dd?x rishi, s. A saint, a sage. 
 
 o3 e, The tenth letter of the Telugu 
 alphabet. It is often used, before 
 words beginning withaconsonai.it, 
 for long & e ; In this case, the 
 following consonant is doubled; 
 
 thus, ae§s"s5» ede&'amu, Is often 
 written o^^sSw eddesamn, Which 
 country ? 
 
 ojo^D eogili, s. Irregular. Inflex. sing. 
 ^o5vD> oio^feS engili, engiti ; nom. 
 plu. o3o5\g, doAo^o engillu, engi- 
 ndlu, The spittle. 2. Any thing 
 that has become impure by touch- 
 ing the mouth. 3. The refuse, 
 crumbs, or remains of victuals. 
 
 o) o-ifo entsu, v. a. To count, to reckon. 
 2. To esteem, to regard. 3. To 
 think, believe, or imagine. oJoiSb 
 §"(33 entsukonu, v. Oomp. To 
 count, reckon, think, or believe, 
 for one's-self. 2- To reflect ; to 
 revolve in one's mind. 
 
 oiods^nda, s. The suii-shme ; the 
 heat of the sun. "6 So c So reyenda, 
 Moon-shine. £o&iv>crtx> endagayu, 
 To be sun-shins. ojcSflSfc-^ex) enda- 
 mavtilu, Excessive heat produces 
 an appearance, at a distance, re- 
 sembling a sheet of water, which 
 is thus named ; it is termed by the 
 French mirage. 
 
 ^ o^o endu, v. '/.•. To become dry, to 
 dry up. 2. The body to become 
 lean or thin. 3. Trees, plants, lea- 
 ves, &q. To wither or die. eio^o-^ 
 endintsu, v. a. To dry. 
 
 ^o<3b endu, adj. Dried. cio&b'S^ew 
 endudevulu, A lingering disease, 
 gradually reducing the body. 
 
o5o"3-Etube 
 
 77 
 
 o^go^-i^kku 
 
 oio^b^^to enduputatta, s. A large 
 basket, in which things are spread 
 to dry. 
 
 oio 2£,~s-*o&, o^o^S endrakaya, endri, 
 s. A crab. o)o^-cr>3 endrirasi. The 
 sign Cancer. 
 
 c3o£ enta, An adjective or substan- 
 tive pronoun, not declinable, ex- 
 cept in a few cases. It is the in- 
 terrogative offc9oe£ anta, and 30 £ 
 inta, q. v. How ? how much ? 
 how many ? 2. what? It may be 
 used in an} 7 interrogation respect- 
 ing time, number, wei'iht, or qu- 
 antity. oio^"lcg) entasepu, How 
 long a time ? o}oe£o5oo& entarnan- 
 di, How many people ? 
 
 ^ol§3 enteni, adv. Much, extremely. 
 
 c^o&^&o entofo, adj. pro. How? how 
 much ? how many ? 
 
 oio&eas endarrn, Indef. pro. The in- 
 terrogative of tso£e£» andarru, 
 and s^o£ea> indarru, q. v. How 
 many ? 
 
 0)0 &> endu, pro. Defective. What? 
 oiossbSo enduku, For what ? why? 
 wherefore ? adv. Where ? what 
 place ? oSotsyg, cdotfjsoS' endaka, 
 endanuka, How far? how long? 
 as far as what place ? until when? 
 
 c5o"3eJ§'s5M, o}o"3&§§ emberrikamu, 
 emberriki, adj. Ugly. 2. Loath- 
 some, disgusting. 
 
 Ag eT°l> ekatali, s. vide ^xnr§ egataii. 
 ois'^l^-sSoa ekasakkenm, s. A joke. 
 
 2. Mockery. 
 oi-g-°^a§ ekaeiri, adj. Sudden, speedy. 
 
 2. Alone, single. 
 oJ§E>cr>2& ekimidu, 5. A master, or 
 
 lord. 2. A king, or ruler. 3. An 
 
 owner. 
 oi^feS ekkati, adj. Alone. 
 
 <3£k_& ekkada, adv. Where? Ag^S 
 &&\ » o^'k--^ ekkaclanunnu, ek- 
 kada, Every where, d §"(,_£» sfc.ss^, 
 p3r^_T^."efj5b ekkaclanunnu, ekka- 
 da-ledu, No where, ^^-^aboS), 
 <h£l r .&&o& ekkadanunchi, ekkada 
 nundi, Whence, <,} sf^eSis-p- ekka- 
 danaina, Any where. oiar^-^S ek- 
 kadiki, whither? fr^s^S or»2»^> 
 nivekkadi vadavu, What country 
 man art thou? fr^s^eS ^"S^^ 
 nivekkada vadekkada, What a 
 great difference, or distance, there 
 is,between thee and him. ^<> &sr* 
 ekkadano, &c. Where I Know 
 not, or am in doubt, where. 
 
 o}§k-8o-& ekkirintsu, v. a. To make 
 faces ; to mock j to deride. ^%> r _ 
 8oe5 ekkirinta, s. Making faces, 
 mockery, derision. 2. A vehicle. 
 
 ^I^e) ekkili, s. The hiccough. 
 
 oi&k- ekku, v. a. To ascend, mount, 
 or climb. 2. To embark, ride up- 
 
o^k-S-Ekkuva 
 
 78 
 
 «iKb«&-E<mdu 
 
 on, or to get into any conveyance. 
 v. n. To rise, to be augmented, 
 increased, or accamulated. a^-go 
 gb^_ vishamekku, Poison to rise 
 or mount. j&^sb^ mattekku, To 
 get intoxicated, tit. Intoxication 
 to rise. s&^-aoSo^madamekkUjTo 
 become 'lesherous. lit. Lust to 
 mount, tfcla&gbjj- vaddiyekku, In- 
 terest. To accrue. oi§k-o<tfc ekkin- 
 tsu, v. Caus. To cause to ascend. 
 &c. v. a. To raise, augment, &c. 2. 
 To export. 
 
 £&k_ ekku, s, A bow string. 2. A 
 hiccough. o^§o^_aoa53 ekkudintsu, 
 v. a. To unbend a bow- oi§o^_ £>&» 
 ekkubettu, To bend a bow. 
 
 o^Sol-^ ekkudu* adj. Noble ; chief, 
 great 2 Exorbitant, si An ascent. 
 2. Greatness, o)§b^_^ba^o^b ekku- 
 dudigudu, s. Ascent and descent; 
 unevenness of ground, adj. Un- 
 level. 
 
 ^Sc^-^D'gteS'sSM ekkudumekamu, s. 
 
 An elephant. 
 
 oi§o?_ex>"3toa ekkulubetta, *?. a. To 
 excite ; to instigate. 2. To pro- 
 voke. 
 
 o> &(,-£>, <a&k_$ ekkuva, ekkuvu, s. 
 Eminence, superiority. 2. Excess, 
 exaggeration. 3. Any thing ex- 
 traordinary. adj. More. 2. High, 
 eminent, superior. 3. Excessive, 
 exaggerated, superfluous. 4. Ex- 
 
 traordinary, remarkable. 5. Ex- 
 cellent, noble. 6. Valuable. «5§ol_ 
 tf&§ok_ss ekkuva takkuva, More 
 or less, eigo^^o^^" ekkuvavadu, 
 An eminent or extraordinary man. 
 
 <0K ega, adv. Above, up, upwards. 
 It is opposed to a£ diga, below. 
 eiK^&o egagottu, w a. To toss up. 
 2. To deny. 3. To disregard what 
 another says. 4. To turn another's 
 words into ridicule. 5. To refute. 
 £?C^<g) egajepu, v. a. T& draw up 
 or retain one's milk ; as e?cgi!p"e3X' 
 ■^"^^> avupalegajepenu, The cow 
 retained her milk, s. The act of 
 retaining one's milk. 
 
 ciKoaoo egayu, v. n. vide. &%c&> egiyu. 
 
 StXtiy eiK^T"^ egasana, egasana, adv. 
 Above, up, on high. ^XStfS^csco 
 egasanadoyu, To lift up. 2. To 
 push in. 3. To pull out, and dress 
 the wick of a lamp. 
 
 o)5\cx& egiyu, v. n. To fly 2. To rise 
 in the air ; to rise upwards. 3. To 
 fly at another, in order to attack 
 him. 
 
 o3762&afib2&egududigudu, s. cp adj. 
 vide casbk-SkSKb^b ekkududigudu, 
 Under the head of asfy-Sk ekku- 
 du. 
 
oj-iS\9-Etstsari 
 
 79 
 
 «376sSbD egumati, s. Exportation, 
 shipment. ^Tfbs&^aKbskS egumati- 
 digumati, Exportation and impor- 
 tation. 
 
 <37fo& eguru, v. n. vide oiftcoSj egiyu, 
 For ciftes^jg) egiripovu, vide £%h 
 &*$> egisipovu, And for AkQzzSo 
 egiripadu, vide *>*&£&> egisipadu, 
 Both under o^csfio egiyu, For oixtf 
 JT'toa egaragottu, vide ^Xfr^too ega- 
 gottu, Under *jX-d a s^ceco ega-e- 
 garaveyu, To toss or throw up in 
 the air. 
 
 oi 7fos5 eguva, 5. The top ; the upper 
 part of any thing. 
 
 ci Tfoss eguva, adv. Above, up, on high. 
 
 o};fo eggu, s. Shame, disgrace. 2. Re- 
 proach, blame. 3. Injury, mischief, - 
 evil. 
 
 oi-tfto etsata, adv. Where ? in which 
 place % It is the interrogative of 
 £?-# to atsata, and s^to itsata, q. v. 
 
 oi-D5\eo-& etstsarintsia, v. a. To hint ; 
 to mention imperfectly ; to bring 
 to mind by a slight mention ; to 
 put one in mind of any thing. 2. 
 To forewarn ; to caution. d-;5\8o 
 -t$br°,v» etstsarintsukonu, v. Comp. 
 To challenge, as guards do ; to 
 give a caution. 
 
 oi-CxQ^ etstsarika, s. A hint, the act 
 of mentioning slightty, intima- 
 
 <3fe$.Etti 
 
 tion. 2. Caution, circumspection; 
 vigilance, precaution. iiS^a§'sS^> 
 etstsarikapadu, To be cautious ; 
 to be aware of. N tf\Q%^a&> etstsa- 
 rikacheyu, To caution or warn. 
 ^tf^QS'^sSv etstsarikatappu, To be 
 careless, inattentive ; to be off 
 one's guard. 
 
 di5b\ etstsu, v. n. vide ~^r>^\ hetstsu. 
 
 ^-tS^xto, ^tS^\? d-^xto etstsota, ets- 
 tso, etstsota, adv. Where ; at 
 whicfe place. It is the interroga- 
 tive of wtS^v atstso, and sjtS^x to 
 itstsota, q. v. 
 
 o5 to eta, adv. Where? in what place ?" 
 It is the interrogative of esto ata, 
 and sjto ita, q. v» 
 
 oitoD eti j, particle. Where ? 2. What? 
 3. How. It is the interrogative of 
 estoo ata, and g&» itu, q. v. AkxsSc 
 feS, oi^s^o^ etuvanti, eshuvauti, 
 What like ? what sort ? 
 
 oitooejo etulu, adv. vide dto-* etla. 
 
 dto~is) ettakeni, adv. With difficulty. 
 
 dtolfoSo ettakelaku, adv. For a long 
 time? for a great while, 
 
 dtoSo&&> ettayeduru, s. The very 
 front, the point directly opposite. 
 
 o5fe3 etti, adj> pro. What like? What 
 kind ? It is the interrogative of 
 «£ atti, And &>& itti, q. v. 
 
3£csfc-Edayu 
 
 80 
 
 ^ ©§r*_Ettik6 
 
 ^&r°, o)kr°;6, o3fc» etla, etlasru, efclu. 
 
 CO on CO - o y • ' 
 
 adv. How? In what manner? In 
 what state or way? It is the in- 
 terrogative of &&r° atla, And q&t* 
 
 itla, q. v. oi<Jx°i^, dkr ^ 1 ^ etla- 
 
 ■'• CO Q ' CO Q 
 
 gaina. etianaina, In any manner 
 whatever ; by any means ■ any 
 how. 
 
 ^2s eda, s. Place, space. 2. Medium, 
 interval. 3. A distance. 4. Time. 
 esSocS ayeda, That time. o}£^>&o 
 -7r° edayedanga, Separately. 
 
 o52s« edada, .?. Inner thought ; secret 
 opinion ; real sentiment. 
 
 oi&ss' edapaka, adv, This is the ne- 
 gative verbal participle of »>£$ 
 edapu, The causal form of oi&cobo 
 edayu, To separate, it signifies 
 literally, without causing to sepa- 
 rate, but in common use is equiva- 
 lent to continually without inter- 
 ruption, incessantly, always. 
 
 ci&sfc edama, adj. The left. <0&s& ~i 
 ex>, ci^sSb'^cwe edama kelu, edama- 
 cheyyi, The left hand. 
 
 .si&i&M edamu, s> Space, spot, room. 
 
 2. Cause, ground, foundation. 3. 
 
 Opportunity, occasion. 4. Means. 
 
 ^&»D-£b\ edamitstsu, To give an 
 
 opportunity. 
 
 oi&o&o edayu, v. a. To separate v. n. 
 To be broken, separated or dis- 
 united. A&$) edapu, v. caus. To 
 
 cause to separate, v. a. To break, 
 separate or disunite, vide asfoss' 
 edapaka. 
 
 <3e£{fc edaru, s. An interval. 2. An 
 opportunity. 
 
 oV&ex) edalu, v. n. To go. 
 
 At9°Q edari, s. A desert or wilder- 
 ness. 
 
 oi^b edu, A particle denoting quan- 
 tity, affixed to words, and corres- 
 ponding to the English affix full, 
 in such phrases as a handful, a 
 mouthful, &c. 
 
 da£ edda, s. vide, d&s edada. 
 
 d"g edde, adj. Stupid. 2. Obstinate. 
 oi"3£tfs£» eddetanamu, s. Stupi- 
 dity. 2. Obstinacy. 
 
 oJ&> edlu, s. plu. of oie5b eddu, q. v. 
 
 ro ' Ci 
 
 Bulls, oxen. ^& r £ j-^ ska ecllakot- 
 tamu, A stall for bulls or oxen. 
 
 d&^a-sr ^ etubarikadu, .?. A thief; 
 a rogue. 
 
 ei^o ettu, 5. Height. 2. Weight. 3. 
 A burden. 4. A quantity of two 
 vis, or 6} pounds. 5. A wreath of 
 flowers, adj. High. 2 Heavy, v. a, 
 To lift up ; to raise. 2. To seize; 
 to take away. 3. To assume. 4. To 
 begin. 5, To obtain or procure. 6. 
 To find out an item in an account* 
 v. n. To rise. 
 
 o) ©§^00 ettikolu, s. Endeavour, ex- 
 ertion. 
 
<Otfsfco-Enaman 
 
 81 
 
 a^JEnni 
 
 3&K& ettugada, s. A project; a 
 contrivance. 2. An endeavour or 
 attempt. 
 
 A&K&vo ettugaddalu, s. The two 
 
 — ° C9 
 
 clods of earth forming a fire place 
 or hearth. 
 3s eda, s. The mind. 2. The breast, 
 3. The heart. ^-sp^csSo edanave- 
 yu, v. a. To take any thing unlaw- 
 fully or unjustly. 
 
 cd&Tfo edagu, v. n. -To grow ; to ve- 
 getate ; to increase in stature, d a 
 5\tfsS£o-i$b ediginapadutsu, A girl 
 who is marriageable. 
 
 oi^^) edavu, 5. A cow ready for 
 the bull. 
 
 oi jfo«b edurn, s. The front, that which 
 is opposite- 2. Presence. 3. A pa- 
 rallel or comparison. 
 
 oitfcl edcladi, s. Poverty, indigence. 
 2. Scarcity. 
 
 cOssb eddu, s. An ox, or bullock. % A 
 bull. oij5bK>&><$ eddubaluvu, A bul- 
 lock load, A&?r*& eclduvadu. A 
 bullock-driver, or owner. To geld 
 a bull. 
 
 «dtf ena, adj. Equal. 
 
 dtfsS enapa, adj. vide £$&&& enumu, 
 
 ©)tfg enabhai, adj. Eighty. 
 dZ&oZsoj enamandru, s. plu. Eight 
 persons. 
 
 3 Stores© enamannurru, adj. Eight 
 hundred. 
 
 citfcsk enayu, v. n, To be united, or 
 attached to ; to be joined, or mix- 
 ed. 2. To be on intimate terms of 
 friendship. 3. To be in coitu. 4. 
 To be mixed, as ingredients in 
 food. 5. To be of one accord, in 
 music. 
 
 olio^enike, s. A thread, composed 
 of four single spun-threads united. 
 
 oiioaoa enimidi, adj. Eight. 
 
 dSctfco eniyu, v. n. vide cOtfctfo enayu. 
 
 ■Js&afc, o^ssotg) enutsu, enupu, v. a. To 
 mix, or mingle. 2. To stir with a 
 stick, as ingredients in a dish. & 
 sfcs&ifc ennpudu, The act of mix- 
 inor, or of stirring as above. 
 
 Afr&i&a enupotu, s. A male buffalo. 
 o^sSoo, oisso-ao*5 enumu, enupenti, 
 A female buffalo. <D;5b3 enupa, aclj< 
 Of, or belonging to, a buffalo, as 
 e5tf>Stfr>& enupadiida, A buffalo- 
 calf. 
 
 J ss&aa enubadi, a$. Numeral. Eighty, 
 
 Si^efe ennadu, adv. lit. What day? 
 When % 2. Always, ever. 
 
 ^SK enni, adj. vro. Collective, in 
 the neuter gender. How many ? 
 It is the interrogative of «l^ 
 anni, and 3?^ inni, q. v... 
 11 
 
«^8d3co-Eriju 
 
 82 
 
 o^^-Errapu 
 
 c5 sks 1 ennika, s. The act of counting. 
 2. A thought. 3. An opinion. 4. 
 Esteem, regard. 5. Conjecture, 
 hope. 
 
 <Ds&\ ennu, s. The ear of paddy, or 
 of other similar grain. 
 
 •JaoN ennu, p. a. To count, to reck- 
 on. 2. To esteem, or regard. 3. 
 To think, believe, or imagine, vide 
 oio-ifc entsu. 
 
 o)^\Q enbadi, adj. Numeral. Eighty. 
 cdcg)2&, o^sSyj^o epuclu, eppudu, adv. 
 
 When ? At what time. 
 ^"SxoSSsfca ebberrikamu, aefy*. Ugly, 
 
 loathsome, disgusting. 
 o)sx>~§ emike, s. vide cOsS^S' emuka. 
 o)S)oSsex>, ^StossS'-^sSaoew emidikalu, 
 
 emidikapainulu, s. Worms, (Teres) 
 
 such as are engendered in the 
 
 human species. 
 
 3s5a>s' 5 eisfoa. emuka r emmu, s. A 
 
 — 
 
 bone. ^s5oo§'e;55G£X3 emukalavarrru, 
 A person reduced by disease to 
 mere skin and bone. 
 
 oiifc ernme, s. Beauty. 
 
 cjtf era, s. Sorrow, grief. 2. Bait, or 
 prey of any kind, used to catch 
 fish, wild beasts, &c 3. Food. 
 
 £9otfo eriyu, v. n. To burn ; to be 
 consumed. 2. To grieve. oitfK®, 
 c^tfsse) eragali, eravali, s. Fire in 
 a forest, or jungle. 
 
 <dtfb$ eruvu, s. A thing lent or bor- 
 rowed, for temporary use. 2. 
 Manure. 
 
 cies erra, s. Redness. 2- Food. c^'. 
 Red. 2. possible- 
 
 oiesrew errakalu, s. pi. Wings. 
 
 c5&srto erragu, p. a. To prostrate 
 oneVself ; to bow. 
 
 <Des-S) errachi, 5. Flesh. 
 
 e^fe5^eJ^s5w erraparrikamu, s. Reluc- 
 tance, disinclination. 2. Aversion, 
 repugnance; disgust. 3. Contempt. 
 
 <0&3sfcok>ew erramantalu, 5. A great 
 heat. 2. Inflammation. 
 
 <3e5l errike, 5. m'cfe oiesoJfo errugti. 
 
 oieasg'o-sr'd^), ©) eso So -53-° £sb errukalava- 
 c]u, errukuvadu, 5. Zi£. One who 
 knows. The male of a certain tribe, 
 inhabiting forests and mountains, 
 of which tfye females are renown- 
 ed as fortune-tellers. They speak 
 a language different from that 
 used by the people of the plains, 
 and in their habits much resemble 
 the gypsies. 
 
 ciasoTfo errugu, v. a. To possess a pre- 
 vious knowledge of. 2. To be ac- 
 quainted with. 3. To understand, 
 or know. This verb is chiefly us-id' 
 in the aorist. 
 
 c^s^osg) errupu, $* R.edness- 
 
oiswflo-Elugu 
 
 S3 
 
 dtfrto-Esagu 
 
 ^ea erra, adj. Red, 2. Of a fair colour. 
 s. A red earth-worm, used as bait. 
 o)es£)sS> erracliima, A red-ant. <0e$ 
 »"3ew^) erranivelupu, ft£. The red 
 deity, the sun. Jm^K^ erra- 
 vullioadda, Onion, 2>ide &£> ulli. 
 
 O . . CO 
 
 ^e» ela, adj. Tender, delicate. AvsxrS 
 
 elaniavi, A young mango. oiej-jafK 
 
 elanaga, A female of a delicate 
 
 form. 
 Av?C*zx> elagolu, 5. The van-guard 
 
 of an army. 
 o5e>&> elami, s. Joy; pleasure; delight, 
 o^oooo-db elayintsu, v. a. To gladden, 
 
 or exhilarate. 2. To give, 
 a 8 "3 elike, 5. vide £&>£ eluka, 
 oiewo^o'cT'e^^ elunguralpada, s. A 
 
 low inarticulate expression of joy 
 
 or grief. 
 
 Aoog eluka, s. A rat, oSoogasS^sfc elu 
 kalabonu, A rat-trap. ^sws'^SsSS s' 
 elukackevipallika, lit. The rat-ear- 
 ed plant. The evolvulus emargi- 
 natus. 
 
 <0ex>7& elugu, 5. The human voice. 2. 
 The cry of any animal. 3. Sound. 
 4. A bear. o)sx>5\^ elugitstsu, To 
 make a noise; tw roar, or cry. £vo 
 l?e^ elugettu, To raise the voice. 
 cisw/fb-cpco&j eluguriyu, To become 
 hoarse. 
 
 oiswJfcff*^, oiexj^osSbotS eluguffoddu. 
 elugunianti, s. A bear. 
 
 »ta ella, adj. All. 5. A limit, or bound- 
 
 ary. otasS^efo ellappudu, Always, 
 
 frequently. J abb ellaru, Every 
 
 one. 0)0 tpom ellarayi, A boundary 
 
 stone, oio a^ea-ifc ellaerparratsrs 
 
 To fix a boundary. £v zs^&ir*^) 
 
 elladatipovu, To transgress a bo- 
 undary. 
 
 dS elli, s. To-morrow. 
 
 pi© S55m ellidamu, s. Astonishment, 
 surprise, wonder. 
 
 o)oooS ellundi, s. The day after to- 
 morrow- 
 
 oiso^ evvadu, _pro. Interrogative, 
 masc. Sing. Who? its fem. and 
 neuter form is £)a edi. 
 
 ^sJcl evvate, pro. Interrogative, 
 tern- sing. Which woman? vide 
 i)a edi. *"* 
 
 ^& evvaru, pro. 
 
 Interrogative, 
 
 masc. & fern. pi. Who ? its neuter 
 
 form is£)3 evi- 
 pissp eshu, rtc?2?.How?.in whatmanuer? 
 
 in what way? e^tfofeS eshuvanti, 
 
 adj. What kind or sort? cJs&ss-g 
 
 eshu vale, Like what? 
 Azg&» esaka v nu, s. Exaggeration. 
 .\37fc esagu, v. n . To resemble, to 
 
 agree with. 
 
ftflo^gu 84 
 
 ^J&.Edu 
 
 
 c5tf& esaru, s. Water, boiled for the 
 purpose of dressing victuals, &c 
 £$u esala, s. Aflat earthen vessel. 
 o)£a-°& esalaru, v.n. To be adorned. 
 
 & e, The eleventh letter of the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. 2. The indeclinable 
 interrogative pronoun Which ? 
 what? as. £)atf8too edinamu, What 
 day? 
 
 S)Sto ekata, s. Hope? desire, expec- 
 tation.- 2. Intention, design. 
 
 &$£» ekamu, adj. One. 2. Alone, 
 single, o. Solitary. 4. Joined, com" 
 bined, &g&x>~r?> ekamuga, adv. As 
 one. 2. In a body. 3. Altogether, 
 all at once. 4. Combinedly. 5. 
 Compactly. 6. Singly, alone. 
 
 ^-^tfb ekaru, v. n. To whimper or 
 beg for any thing in alow voice. 
 
 J)gp eku, v. a. To defame; to pub- 
 lish another's faults. 2. To clean, 
 pick, or beat cotton, s. A roll of 
 'cleaned cotton, prepared for the 
 spindle. 
 
 D ir>*> egani, s. A Hindoo copper coin, 
 of the value of ten cash- 
 
 e)Kb egu, v. n- To go. l)Ao-& egintsu, 
 v. Gam. To cause to go. vide &> 
 ISflo uregu ? 
 
 &-J? etsa, aefy'. aide &%-tiX£cg&&g 
 esa-etsakankatitsukka, The twenty 
 first of the lunar mansions, lit. 
 The crooked-bed constellation. & 
 ■Xsfako etsamata, Ungrammatical 
 language. 
 
 $)£b etsu, v. a. To torment, trouble 
 annoy, or harass- 
 
 <)£ eti, adj. What sort ? what kind ? 
 This is also the inflection singular 
 of two irregular nouns, viz. ^ea> 
 erru, A river, and £) *fo erju, A year. 
 
 ^^S'^p'sSw etikapamu, s. vide <a$x>&$od 
 emidikalu. 
 
 $bx> etu, s. A blow. 
 
 tit&joti etrinta, s. The small black 
 bird, generally termed the king- 
 crow. 
 
 £)a£ eda, adv. Where? 
 
 $&z> edava, Ordinal number. Se- 
 venth. 
 
 ^-c^r^sfoa edakodamu, s. Contra- 
 diction. 2. Opposition. &T9V3JV& 
 s5»-7V° edakodamuga, adv. Con- 
 tradictorily. 
 
 Dxr»a edadi, 8. A year. 
 
 ^gr 5 ^ edikola, 5. The pole or shaft 
 of a plough. 
 
 ^H edi, phrase. Where is ] ie ? 
 
 £2& edu, s. A year. <2<i/. numeral. 
 Seven, o^e&f^jg'olb ^oo^Scex) <^£ 
 
ojiosSw.Etwamu 
 
 85 
 
 a»j£ni 
 
 •tfQ&$?v>£o vadu vmikante yeda- 
 kulu ega tsadivinavadii. lit. That 
 man has read seven leaves more 
 than this man. That man is seven 
 times worse than this man- 
 ^^7C2fl edugada, s. Protection, re- 
 fuge. 2. Interest. 3- Quarter in 
 battle. 
 
 $)£&-& edutsu, v. n. To cry, to weep. 
 ^S&o-ifc edipintsu, v. . Cans To 
 cause to cry or weep. &£&$ edu- 
 pu, Weeping. 
 
 S)&r»& ediidi, s. A ceremony perfor- 
 med by the Hindoos, for the de- 
 ceased, after the expiration of one 
 year from his death. 
 
 ^^edo, Ordinal number, vide &&$ 
 edava. 
 
 £)"§<» edterr% s. Excess. 2. Perseve- 
 rance. 
 
 £)£s5x>, ^eT»s5w etamu, etamn, s. An 
 engine, on the principle of the 
 lever, for drawing up water. It is 
 usually termed the picotah at 
 Madras. ^eJ^sSw^^-tf etamubo- 
 kkena, The leathern vessel, in 
 which water is thus drawn. 
 
 .^lo-tSb etentsu, v. n. To come. g. To 
 arrive. 
 
 y^es&a etwamu, 5. The name of the 
 connected vowel "^ e. 
 
 $)"Z5"»er»a*Saa, ^■cr»y-°^s5w edalabamu 
 edalabhamu, s. Inattention. This 
 is a vulgarism for csSTpo-^sSw 
 yadhalabhamu. 
 
 £}&edi, pro. Interrogative, sing. Fern, 
 and neuter. Who % Which ? ^"S w 
 edaina. Any thing. ^afc^a* edin- 
 nlledu, Nothing. S) sr"* sr edoka, Any. 
 
 &ab edu, v. a. To cherish; to pro- 
 tect. 
 
 o)*b, Dabtfoa edu, edupandi, s. The 
 porcupine, lit. The hog which pro- 
 tects itself. £)&s5oooo edumullu, A 
 
 CO 
 
 porcupine's quill. 
 
 S)>r>ae3-*bb enadivaru, s. pi. A cast of 
 savage people, residing in forests. 
 
 c)^g enallu, s. The usual presents 
 sent by the parents of the bride 
 and bridegroom, respectively, to 
 their son and daughter in law, 
 after the whole ceremonies of the 
 marriage are completed. 
 
 &$ enf, Particle. It is added in the 
 superior dialect to the first forms 
 of the several affirmative tenses, 
 to express condition or conting- 
 ency. aSu3y<Sr) vachcheneni, Sup- 
 pose he come. -kp>£o^s5w slsifo 
 
 vadupamu patteneai, Suppose he 
 catch the snake. 
 
asresfoa-Ebhyamu 
 
 ^dbto-Erugu 
 
 £3<01? enige, s. vide S);&Kb, SbHS^o 
 i5^<6od enngu, enigetondarnu, An 
 
 elephant's proboscis. 
 && enu,adj. numeral- Five, 
 ^a* enu, pro. This word is frequently 
 
 used in books for i§s6 nenu, I. 
 ^^o^b enugu, s. An elephant. S&fo 
 
 IgvK enugujelaga, A cockle, ^sso^b 
 
 ssif do enugupalleru, The prickly 
 
 fruited pedalium. Pedalium mii- 
 
 rex. 
 3&r>*» enurru, adj. Numeral. Five 
 
 hundred. 
 £)f> epi, 5. A Dog- It is generally 
 
 applied to that species used by the 
 
 Hindoos in hunting. 
 
 £)$ epu, 5. A great or sudden in- 
 crease, or augmentation. 2. Ar- 
 dour, impatience, fury. 
 
 &~Z> epe, pro. Fern. Honorific. Which , 
 female ? It is the interrogative of 
 e3"S) ape, and ■&>"?> ipe, q, v. 
 
 i^^oo epechettp, s: The saul tree. 
 
 eo *' 
 
 Shorea robusta. 
 &»a ebadi, adj. Numeral. Fifty. 
 M#, &a"3 ebida, ebide, pro. vide 
 
 ;)~^> epe. 
 D^ro<s» ebhyamu, 5. Nastiness ; fil- 
 
 thiness. £)$g-cr*9, &r?*s ebhya- 
 
 rasi, ebhrasi, 5. A na^ty, filthy, 
 
 person- 2. An idiot. 
 
 ^s&ssu, ^)rfj»i£» emami, einarru, v. n, 
 To be surprized. 2. To be deceived. 
 3. To be without vigilance or 
 attention. asfceJo-rib emarrintsu, v. 
 a. To surprize. 2. To deceive. 3. 
 To divert one's thoughts- ^sfc^*- 
 to> emarripatu. Surprize. 2. Inat- 
 tention, forge tfuln ess, negligence, 
 inadvertence. 
 
 a a> end, ^ro. Iuterrogative-defective. 
 What? It is used chiefly in the 
 nominative and dative cases, and 
 accasionally with other affixes. 
 £)a>&§en*itiki, For what ? Why? 
 Wherefore? $&& emiti, Of what 
 country, cast, or description. 
 
 &-go erne, pro. Interrogative, vide 
 &"5> epe. 
 
 o) zsti eyu, v, a. To throw, vide -$^a 
 veyu. 
 
 &-a*e» eralu, s. Joint sisters in law. 
 The relationship which the wives 
 of two brothers bear to each other. 
 
 &S erf, phrase. Where are they ? 
 
 Stfc eru, v. a. In compos. To attain. 
 vide -e^tfb idem. 
 
 £)& eru, 5. A plough, with draught 
 
 oxen* and .the other implements 
 of husbandry. 
 
 &&/£> erugu, v. n. To stool; to void 
 excrement, s, Excrement. 
 
&&»-Er*tf 
 
 87 
 
 >.Ai 
 
 S ikons' eruvaka, s, The commence- 
 ment of cultivation. 
 £)&\ ertsu, v. a» To burn; to consume. 
 
 £)tfv£& erpadu, v. n. To be selected. 
 
 2. To be separated. 3. To be dis- 
 tinguished. 4. To be established, 
 fixed, or settled. 5. To be arrang- 
 ed," or placed in order. 6. To be 
 prepared, or ready. 7- To assume 
 a shape, form, or appearance. 
 
 £)^ &*>•£&> erparrutsu, v. a. To choose, 
 or select. 2. To separate, or divide. 
 
 3. To distinguish. 4. To establish, 
 ' fix, or settle. 5. To arrange, or 
 
 place in order. 6. To keep ready, 
 or prepare. 7- To put into a shape, 
 form, or appearance. 
 
 ^-tr^fco erpatu, s. A selection. 2. A 
 decision, or rule. 3. A condition, or 
 agreement. SJ-o^too^o&o erpatuche 
 yu, vide ^tfx&sa-ab erparrutsu. 
 
 &ao> erru, v. n. To glean, gather, or 
 pick up, 2. To select, or choose, a 
 eJo-db crrintsu, v. cans* To cause 
 to glean, &c. $«»!>£ Sao errupida- 
 kalu, Gleaned pieces of dry cow- 
 dung, used as fuel. 
 
 &sa» erru, s. A river. This noun is 
 irregular, making the inflexion 
 singular £(£ eti, and the nom. 'plu. 
 »& ellu. 
 
 £)"»# erruva, 5. A country. 
 
 ^uvs elalu, 6. A kind of cry, used 
 
 by boatmen, or by coolies or lasc- 
 
 ars, to encourage their labour. 
 Jdej-o ela, adv. Why ? for what reason? 
 
 2. How, in what manner. Ser*fe3, 
 £)yKcfe3 elati, elaganti, What sort 
 
 or kind? Sznfo elagu, How ? In 
 
 what manner. 
 SD& elika, s. A ram. 2. vide &sx> elu. 
 Sex> elu, v. a. To govern, rule, or 
 
 reign. 2. To protect. 
 a©o4& elintsu, v. cans. To cause to 
 
 govern, &c 
 
 » Dr elika, s. ' A ruler; a king, or 
 queen, aooag, Se^S elubadi, elba 
 di, Government, 2. A reign. 
 
 »^n6!» elnurru, Numeral. Seven 
 
 hundred. 
 &£**» evamu, .< Ugliness. 2. Disgust. 
 £)s>fto-& evagintsu, v. a. To hate. 
 &"3 eve, particle, denoting emphasis ; 
 
 as, -fi>-£ neneve, I myself. 
 SZ esa, adj. Crooked. 
 <) *, esi, particle, Denoting at the rate 
 
 of ; as, A$Sx>l%% enimidesi, At the 
 
 rate of eight. 
 
 SD 
 
 S3 ai, The twelfth letter in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet, representing the 
 sound of ai as in the word aisle. 
 
kokQ-Onfcari 
 
 2^0 
 
 ©8-O'ndili 
 
 SDo #,£"*©&£& aindrajalikudu, s. A 
 juggler. 
 
 8Drc5S>3 aikyamu, s. Union. Tliis word 
 is often used to express the union, 
 which the Hindoos believe to take 
 place, after death, of the souls, of 
 the perfect, with the deity. 
 
 soefc aidu, adj< Numeral, vide t?owtfb 
 ayidu. 
 
 SOafcsJ, S0e5bs5-cpex) aiduva, aiduvaralu, 
 s. vide esoooifcss ayiduva. 
 
 SDTP^dSToo airavatamu, s. An orange. 
 2. vide SD-o^^^sSx) airavarjamu. 
 
 SD^o^osSoo ais'waryamu, s. Prosperity. 
 2. Riches. 
 
 2o 
 
 Zj o, The thirteenth letter of the Te- 
 lugu alphabet, representing the 
 short o. 
 
 2oo"i onke, 5. A wooden hook, or 
 peg, fixed in a wall. 
 
 2ao£D onjili, s. Calamity, misfortune. 
 2. Embarrassment. 
 
 2jo6o&> on; ami, s. Enmity, hatred, lit. 
 Disagreement, vide z,okx> ontu. 
 
 2jo4o9 ontari, adj. Alone. 2. Single. 
 
 ?^ofeo9K"§ ontarigatte, A single 
 
 woman. ^o&Qtt'&i ontarigadu, A 
 
 single man. z>otodir>kx> ontaripatu, 
 
 s. Solitude, loneliness- itoto&w 
 
 ontarulu, s. plu. Foot soldiers j 
 infantry. 
 
 Zjofe3 onti, adj. Alone. 2. Single. 3. 
 One of a pair or couple. This is 
 also the inflexion of a, & ollu, the 
 body, ijo^n^-r^^yi oiitikantiga- 
 mu, lit. The one eyed planet. The 
 planet Venus, the son of Bhrigu. 
 loc&ifrstf) ontikipovu, To go to 
 make water, lit. To go alone. 2jo 
 feSr^ska, "&ss& ontikommu devara, 
 The deity with one tooth, viz. 
 Ganesa. &ofe3M» ontipatu, Lone- 
 liness, solitude. Zi o&^rs ontipora, 
 A single fold, or plait. 
 
 ZiOfeBo^) ontimpu, s. Convenience. 2. 
 Aid* help, -^go 8cr»rex> ^0^0^-5-° 
 ■^«o naku rukalu ontimptikaledn, 
 I have no money at hand. 
 
 2j o^3 085, 2aol5 ontiya, onte, s. A 
 camel. 
 
 ejotoo ontu, v. n. To agree with one's 
 health; to be salubrious. 
 
 z>okK> ontlu, s. plu. Figures, numeri- 
 cal signs, 
 
 ZiO&o cvnclu, adj. One. 2. Other, s. 
 Alluvial soil, deposited by water, 
 after inundation. 
 
 Zjc<sr°&yo ondorulu, adv. Reciprocal- 
 ly; mutually. 
 
 &o»$ ondili, s. vide kosSS) onjili 
 
&-3^ r _$-0kka:.ii 
 
 2joj5o ondu, v. a. To obtain. °2. To 
 possess. 
 
 So IT oka, Numeral. One. 2. Single. 
 This word, in Telugu, expresses 
 the indefinite article A> an. 
 
 ZjS'o.^d,, 2og"o^b okandru, okandlu, s. 
 
 p/^. Several. 2. Others. 3. Strang- 
 ers. 
 Zi£& okati, Numeral, One. a^a^aSo 
 okaticheyn, &7. To make one. To 
 mix, or join together, ^r^otf^ 
 okatiyavu, To be combined. z,g& 
 "efssb okatiledu. Nothing. l $s^ajjv& 
 sSog'tS *r*&>^£>tfa2oS'£3 nenu chbp- 
 pinadi okati, vaduchesinadi okati, 
 I told him one thing, and he did 
 another. 
 
 t>$£o okadu, s. One man ; a person* 
 2o§"g okate. One woman; a female. 
 So^bo okaru, flu. Applied in an 
 honorific sense, to express any in- 
 dividual, male or female, of re- 
 spectability. 
 
 2a§k_e3 okkana, s. The honorific ad 
 dress in a letter. 
 
 fc*S'( r . v d-*, 25b okkaproddu, s. A religi- 
 ous fast ; eating but one meal, on 
 any religious occasion. 2oS^_ &-° 
 &>o&> okkaproddundu, To fast. 2. 
 To eat but one meal. 
 
 2o~5^k_£3oa& okkai.iintsn, v. a. To say- 
 to tell • to describe ; used in books 
 only. 
 
 8$ 2ofc».0ttu 
 
 2a§^_ okki, adj. Lean, thin, emacia 
 
 ted, dried up. 
 2o§k_oe£'Okkinta, adj. Ever so little, 
 
 snort, or trifling. 
 £j§bk_ okkn, s. Any unripe fruit, 
 
 preserved by drying in the sun. 
 &§*/— okko, Particle, used in books 
 
 only, and expressing doubt ; as 
 
 e&e&ss-&K3'*§'*( J - ataduvatstsuno- 
 
 kkOj He may perhaps come. 
 &Keb ogaru, 5. An astringent taste. 
 
 adj. Astringent. 
 fciKSbN ogartsu, v. n. To breathe hard; 
 
 to respire with difficulty. 2aK&^> 
 
 ogarupu, Difficulty of respiration. 
 Asthma. 
 
 ^5\ ogi, s. A range, or line. 
 
 'isfoeso ogudu, s. The straw of the 
 
 great millet, or Holcus sacchara- 
 tus. 
 
 £jfto oggu, v. n. To be ready, or pre- 
 pared. 2. To yield, to submit. 
 
 So'SssSw ochchemu, s. Disgrace; dis- 
 honor ; opprobrium ; indignity. 2. 
 Defect 
 
 2j| odzdza, s. A tutor, a teacher, or 
 instructor. 2. A priest. 
 
 £,fc» ottu, s. An oath. 2. A vow. %» 
 ipo-Sjkar 8 ^ ottupettukonu, To take 
 an oath, to swear. 2. To make a 
 vo\v> or solemn promise. 2^fc»"S>t» 
 
 12 a " 
 
*>&-0di 
 
 ottupettu, To adjure. 2. To impose 
 a vow or solemn promise. 
 
 Sjfcw ottn, v. n. To grow dry ; to be 
 dried up. 
 
 ii&ovZso odambadu, v. a. To agree 
 to ; to comply with ; to consent. 
 ftj2*oa eao-iSb odambarrutsu, v. cans. 
 To prevail upon ; to make one 
 agree, or consent. •Zo&o»&1§ odam 
 badike, An agreement) compact, 
 or treaty. 2. A bond. 
 
 2o&*f&» odakattu, v. a. To, strain, to 
 filter. 
 
 to^^>^o odagiidu, v. n. To happen; 
 to chance ; to fall out. 
 
 2o&£sSo odapappu, .<?. A species of 
 pulse, commonly termed green 
 gram. 
 
 Zj as *sto odame, s. Wealth, riches. 2. 
 Property. 
 
 2o&o33£&> odayadu, s. A lord, sovere- 
 ign, king, master, or governor. 2. 
 A possessor, 
 
 2j^2x> otlalu, a-. The body, sjtfejotfb^ 
 £-°&o&J& odalutsupodayadu, /if- 
 one who has eyes in his body. 
 
 &S odi, s. The lap. 2. A pouch in 
 front, formed by the mode in 
 which the cloth of a Hindoo i> 
 tied. Zi&KtM odigattu, To gird 
 
 one's loins : to prepare one's-self.- 
 
 90 fc&.Oddu 
 
 Cs> 
 
 Zi&^Kci odisegadda, s. A bubo 
 2j2&-& odutsu, v. 
 
 2jg^*M odikattu, s. Pudendum mu- 
 
 liebre. 
 fc&S'sSw odikamu, adj. Fit, right, 
 
 proper. 
 2jSoaba odiyu, v. a. To take by force; 
 
 to snatch. 2. To drop, to drip. 
 
 a. To defeat, to 
 overthrow. 
 
 2j&5\e>o oddasulu, v. n. To incline, or 
 lean on one side. 
 
 2j^rd!63o oddariamu, ,?. The arrange- 
 meat of troops in various -positi- 
 ons ; as in a line, in a square, in 
 a circle, &c. 
 
 Soi^raaSso oddariamu, s. A gold or 
 silver zone, worn by Hindoo 
 women. „ 
 
 2j-cr>ti&x> oddaramu, s. Obstinacy. 2. 
 
 Jealousy. 
 
 &&e» ocldilu, s. Pigeons; doves. 
 
 z>6o oddu, v. a. To bet, or lay a 
 wager. 2. To throw, fix, or plant 
 a net- a A bank ; the shore. 2. A 
 stake at play. 3. The multiplic- 
 and, or sum multiplied, in arith- 
 metic, adj. Large, stout, big. %» 
 #o "i&r* Soaooo £?o odduvesikoniyun- 
 
 du, To lurk, or lie in wait ; to lay 
 an ambuscade ; to wait for an op- 
 portunity. 2o>5cAoo^o oddu^undlu, 
 
 x Cs rv> * * * 
 
 lit. Large balls. Books fallen from 
 a mountain. 
 
2jS»6j-*-Ottuta 
 
 91 
 
 db-Ouara 
 
 Zj^o r 5 ^ oddukonu, jp, a. To take 
 into one's possession ; to sDatch. 
 2. To beg or intreat. 
 
 .2o"g odde, adj. Of or belonging to 
 the Orissa country, or to the tribe 
 of tank-diggers, who are supposed 
 to have emigrated thence. 
 
 .^dS^Ksfea oddolagamu, s. & great 
 assembly. 2. Pomp, state. 3. Tri- 
 umph. 
 
 a>_g.fte», z, g^ex> ottigilu, ottigillu, 
 v. n. To lie on one's side. 
 
 2o_gex> ottilu, v. n. To go aside; to 
 give way. 
 
 Zj&> ottu, s. The aspiration of a 
 letter. 2. Closeness of texture. 3. 
 Thickness. 
 
 ,2j*fc ottu, v. n. To give way, or step 
 aside, v. a. To aspirate a letter. 
 2. To press or squeeze ; hence, 
 to shampoo, or press the limbs 
 with the hand, to excite the cir- 
 culation of the blood, as is prac- 
 ticed in India. 3. To foment. 4' 
 To cut, or break beetle-nut. 5. To 
 wipe off the sweat. 6. To blow a 
 conch. 2oj£&tfs5cw ottaksharamu, 
 
 An aspirated letter. 2jSkr°*& ottti- 
 konu, To feel pain from pressure* 
 
 ^oek^go, 2oe^T5^§0 Ottlltaku, otftl- 
 
 daku, s. The blank palmyra leaf, 
 held under that upon which the 
 writer writes with an iron style. 
 
 ZjS&ex* ottulu, s. plu. Gold bracelets, 
 worn by children. 
 
 2o»^j cdavu, v. n. To be serviceable, 
 useful, or subservient. 2. To per- 
 vade. 
 
 &8bfto odugu, v. n. To shrink aside.; 
 
 to step aside from fear. 2. To be 
 of use, or convenient. 3. To assist. 
 4. To be at hand. s. Swelling, 
 from being boiled, as rice* &c. 
 
 2)8 odda, Pqstpos. Near ; with ; by; 
 to. 
 
 Zj&g oddika, s. Friendship, intima- 
 cy, familiarity. 2- Union. 3. Con- 
 cord. 4. Reconciliation. 5. A col- 
 lection of requisite articles. 
 
 2oQ oddi, adj. Near. 
 
 Zj -3 odde, s. Plenty ; abundance. 
 
 Zj $->&>&) onagudu, v. n. To be effec- 
 ted, successful, or completed. 2. 
 To be obtained, or procured. 
 Zjtifai&s- onagurtsu, v. a. To eff- 
 ect, succeed, or complete. 2. To 
 obtain or procure. 
 
 2otf& onaru, s. Beauty. 2. Elegance. 
 ad]. Beautiful. 2. Fit, agreeable, 
 acceptable. 3. Elegant. 
 
 fctftib onaru, v. n. To happen. 2. To 
 be agreeable, or pleasant, ?o$Qoi& 
 onarintsu, v. a> To do, to make. 
 2. To compose. 2otfS^ocfc> onara- 
 cheyu. To make fit or proper. 2. 
 To accommodate. 
 
&^w-Oppulu 
 
 92 
 
 fctfccco-Orayu 
 
 £;^&^ onartsu, v. a. vide 2utf8o-t& 
 onarintsu, Under, ^.tftfo onaru. 
 
 2»^o««5» oppandamu, s. A contract. 
 2. A convention, or agreement. 
 fc^oessfco^ceSo oppandamu cheyu, 
 
 To enter into a contract. 2. To 
 close a bargain. 
 
 Zi ^ ft o -x5b op p agin t s u , e? . a. vide &#, 
 
 fto-i& appagintsu. 
 
 a^fto^ oppaginta, s. wefe wsS^o£ 
 appaginta, Under. &£^.Ao$& appa- 
 gintsu. 
 
 ^^^tfsSw oppacharamu, s. Agree- 
 ment. 
 
 ZjZg oppu, s. Fitness. 2. Dexterity, 
 cleverness. 3. Beauty, elegance 
 
 2^* oppu, adj. Fit. 2. Dexterous. 3- 
 Beautiful ; handsome. 
 
 ^^So oppu, v, n. To be fit, or proper^ 
 2. To consent, or agree, e^oift 
 oppintsu, v. Caws. To cause to con- 
 sent ; to prevail upon. v. a. To 
 assign, or make over to another. 
 
 Zi^Vti) oppukonu, v. comp. To con* 
 fess, or own ; to admit, or ac- 
 knowledge. 2. To consent, or com- 
 ply with. 3. To accept. 
 
 i2j2>^«s5» oppidamu, s. Consent, com- 
 pliance. 
 
 2o^ew oppnlu, s. pi. An elegant spe- 
 cies of the areca, or beetle-nut 
 tree. 
 
 2j»\fe» obbatlu. s vlu. Sweets cake 
 
 made of flotir, jaggory, split-pulse, 
 and cardamoms. 
 2o?)iS obbidi, s. The treading out of 
 
 grain, by means of cattle ; thrash- 
 ing, adj. Complete ; finished. 2. 
 Eeady. 
 
 Zj£x> ommuj adj. Thick, big. v. n. 
 To agree with one's health, as. 
 -^j^sa^Sb^ssb^jsb ibhuminaku- 
 
 Qmmaledu, This country does not 
 agree with me. &&> cafoo^b ommi- 
 yundu, To be salubrious. &&> s5^5b v 
 ommivatstsu, To be prosperous. 
 2ocB3n>^s5w oyaiamu, s Beauty. 2. 
 
 Haughtiness, pride. 3. Affectation, 
 coquetry, foppery. 
 
 2jcc6^8 oyari, s. A haughty person. 
 2. A coquette, a fop. 
 
 Zjotfnd oyari, adj. Haughty. 2. Affec- 
 ted. 2jcc^>^§"§ oyarakatte, A co- 
 quette. Zjc8r>$is- T >&> oyarakadu. A 
 fop. £jc«r*tfi(5)s5i-*fcoex> oyarapumata- 
 lu, Boasting expressions. 
 
 fcjofltotf oyyana, adv. Slowly. 
 
 ^tfXa&Tfo oragarlugu, s. Water, in 
 
 which rice is the second time wash- 
 ed. 
 
 £,&&> oragu, v. n. To fall. 2- To in- 
 cline, or lean upon ; to be bent. 
 
 ZjXc&s, Soesoooa orayu, orrayu, v. a. 
 To rub ; to move one body upon 
 
£>&sw-0rralu 
 
 Zsv ^-OlLiba 
 
 another. 2. To try metal, by a 
 touch-stone. 
 
 ,2otf ora, s, Rubbing. 2. Trying metal 
 by a touch-stone. s^&iSor*^ 2o«b 
 7&g$r*$) orusukoni? orasukapoyu, 
 To touch lightly ; to graze. 
 
 .2J&2& orudn, s. A stranger 
 
 ^tfosSx. orumti, v. n. To be mixed ; 
 to be united. 2. To meet together. 
 
 ZjQZx>£ orimika, s. Union ; friend- 
 ship ; being on good terms to- 
 gether. 
 
 2065 orra, $. Touching, rubbing. 2. 
 A scabbard ; a sheath, or case* 
 for any thing. • 
 
 2o&5^feouSDo, Soes^feosSao, Zj^K^-6^ orra- 
 katamu,orrakatamu, orra^ad damu, 
 s Unevenness, inequality, crag- 
 gedness •, usually applied to ine- 
 qualities in the surface of a coun- 
 try. 
 
 2jtfXex> orasrallu, 5. A touch stone. 
 z> mo^o orrugu, v* n.To prostrate one's 
 self. 2. vide Zjtf Kb oragu. 
 
 z>&»foi)$ orrugubiiia, s. A semi- 
 
 circular pillow. 
 2oef>^ orrapu, s. The act of rubbing, 
 
 vide ZjtfocSo orayu, 2. Beauty, adj. 
 
 Handsome, beautiful. 
 2owex> orralu, 'V. n. To lament; to 
 
 grieve ; to be sorrowful. 2. To 
 
 croak ; to complain without rea- 
 
 son. 3. To chatter, or talk without 
 any object. 
 
 20&9S", Zo&B orrava, Orri, adj. Crook- 
 ed ; curved ; bent. &eJl)ssSx> orri- 
 bijamu, A swelled testicle. 
 
 2je£oxg orriyika, s. Rubbing. 
 
 2o&m orrn, s. Abundance, 2 Excess. 
 
 erf> 
 
 2o~% orre, s. A heap of grain in the 
 straw. 2. An opening or crack in 
 the ground, from excessive heat, 
 or false soil. 
 
 & Ik) orre, s. A mischievous rogue 3 
 a blackguard; a rascal, adj. Black- 
 guard.; as, 2o~^)Scp>£ orrekuta,Black- 
 to 
 
 giard conversation. 
 Zjv3*x> olayu, v. n. To be fit, or pro- 
 per. 
 2oe)§ oliki, 5. A funeral pile and 
 
 corpse, burnt to ashes. 
 2o£X>& oluku, v. n. To be dropped or 
 
 spilled, from being over-full. 
 z>°jg$r s G&> olakapoyu, v. a. To spill, 
 
 or let fall. 
 ^wiSb olutsu, v, a. To peel, or pare 
 
 off ; to flay. 
 k.e>V ollaka, adv. Without consent- 
 
 ing. This is the negitive verbal 
 
 participle of the defective verb 
 
 2oex> ollu, to consent. 
 i*i> &*$ ollabovu, v. n. To grow pale, 
 
 or change colour. 
 

 
 94 
 
 lr* &9l Jot, ami 
 
 ^pys^ ollami, 5. The not consenting. 
 
 2jU olle, 5. A child's garment. 
 
 ■fc'Ssn&o ollevatu, s. An upper gar- 
 ment, placed round the neck, and 
 thence gracefully arranged. 
 
 ■Zi$$) olavu, s. Secrets of state. 2. 
 
 State of affairs. 3. The neck of a 
 stringed instrument. 
 
 2o&& oluku, s. A crime or fault. 2. 
 A lawsuit. 
 
 2og ollu, s. The body. 
 
 SoSfto osagu, v. a. To give ; to pre- 
 sent ; to bestow. 
 
 2oJo£6, 2j^^59^^sSx> osapari, osaparita- 
 namu, 5. Agreeableness, prettiness. 
 
 L 
 
 i, 6 The fourteenth letter in the Te- 
 
 lugu alphabet, which, prefixed to 
 all vocatives, corresponds with 
 the English interjection oh ; as, 
 &,tt , s5^ orama, Oh Rama ! k,j5£> 6- 
 talli, Oh mother! . The connected 
 form of this vowel (<**) (6) affix- 
 ed to the last word of a sentence, 
 or to a single word alone, denotes 
 ignorance or doubt; as bs^sr*^ 
 nivovado, I know not whether it 
 was you, or he. When it is added 
 to the conditional form of the 
 verb ending in 7§ te, the drutup- 
 rukrutika affix W d, intervenes, 
 and jar* no, then represents the 1 
 
 English phrases but if, on tbe con- 
 trary ;as, ^ds-s5oo £>dc&$fr6~§ $& 
 
 s»$>sS2&ab& varshamu kuriyakapo- 
 te janulunasinturu varshamuku- 
 risteno janulu sukhapaduduru, If 
 it does not rain, the people will 
 suffer severely , but if it rains, 
 they will be happy. 
 
 k,$^(g> okachettu, s. A small tree, 
 bearing an acid fruit. Carissa Ca- 
 rondas. Ls-^oaSsS^S okakayapa 
 tstsadi, A sort of pap, composed 
 of tamarind-juice, mustard, and 
 
 the fruit of this tree. 
 
 • 
 
 is 8o-& okarintsu, v. n. To retch ■ 
 to feel inclined to vomit. L$ti-i, 
 &o#, ir£)o££ okara-okarinta, oka 
 linta, s. A retching to vomit ; 
 nausea. 
 
 £."*»*§*$» ogatyamu, s. Annoyance 
 or vexation, at expressions of an 
 unpropitious kind. adj. Unlucky. 
 
 L^Vtix, ogiramu, s. Food. 2. Boiled 
 rice. 
 
 Lfo ogu, s. Evil ; misfortune. 
 
 Ls odza, s. A row, line, or range. 
 
 L&zx), Lb&xi otami, 6tamu>s. Defeat 
 
 rout. 
 Ldcn»ft9o otarru, v. n. To be split ; to 
 
 be broken into fragments. 
 
 it, 
 
is-Ode 
 
 95 
 
 i&-6ru 
 
 L&o otu, 5. Defeat, L&dsS&> otupaclu, 
 z?. n. To be defeated. 2. To stand 
 motionless, from fear, &c. 
 
 L& 6c] a. s. A ship, a vessel. ^^r°S 
 S'oasxjo odakodikambamu, A main 
 mast. Lg-^sg odarevu, The sea- 
 shore, or beach. 
 
 i^> odu, t?. 7*. To lose, to be defeat- 
 ed. 2. To be afraid. 3. To drop, 
 or trickle out. s. Want of success, 
 defeat. 2. A crack, chink, or hole. 
 
 L&o-ifc odintsu, v. a. To defeat, to 
 overcome. 
 
 iSAo-ifo odigintsu, v. a. To pour out 
 all the liquid in a vessel, by turn- 
 ing the mouth downwards. 
 
 L&)S)f ex-i odabillalu, s. plu. Tiles. 
 
 CO ... L 
 
 kk &>jvz oclhrulu, 5. plu. The people 
 
 of Orissa. 
 &,?fc*b3 otwamu, s. The connected 
 
 form of L 6, viz. ** 6. 
 i,*s5:» odamu, s. A pit, for catching 
 
 elephants. 
 
 L&&\, k/n^tfn odartsu, odartsu, v. a. 
 
 To comfort; to console: to condole 
 with. 
 
 i"3 ode, s. A small heap into which 
 grain is thrown, as it is cut with 
 the sickle. L~3$*cK oclekonga, A 
 kind of crane, which frequents 
 the fields at harvest-time. 
 
 i^) opu, v. n. To be able ; to poss- 
 ess the power of doing, i&s* opi- 
 ka, Abstract nonn. Ability, acti- 
 vity, diligence,: assiduity. 2. Pa- 
 tience. ■&,&$& opami, negative noun. 
 Inability, indolence, laziness, is 
 "S^ss^^o opalenivadu, A helpless, 
 sick, or impotent man. 
 
 Ls5os5do omamu, 
 
 The seed of 
 
 Bishop's-weed. Sison Ammi. 
 
 L?6ao omu, v. a. To preserve, to che- 
 rish. 
 
 iooo oyi, inter j. O ! This particle is 
 often prefixed to the vocative 
 case, or used in other instances, 
 when we address persons of equal 
 rank. 
 
 i.$ ora, s. The side, edge, end, or 
 border. 2. The bank of a river. 
 
 Ltfeasko 6rariamu,s. A hawk; a falcon. 
 
 itf&^o, Ltf&ex> orasilu, orasillu, v. n. 
 To move aside. 
 
 Ha ori, interj. O! This particle is 
 often prefixed to the vocative, or 
 used in other instances, when we 
 address, or call, a person of infe- 
 rior rank. 
 
 £,&> oru, s. Sound, noise. 2. The red 
 painting upon the lower part of 
 the walls of a native house, used 
 during festivals or other auspici- 
 ous ceremonies, as a decoration to 
 the dwelling. 
 
i,©-6li 
 
 IT" tf- Aura 
 
 L&-& orutsu, v. a. To conquer, to 
 vaDquish. 2. To suffer, endure, or 
 ."bear. 3. To take patiently. 4. To 
 pardon. 5. To be free from envy. 
 
 L&3b§ nB ab orutsukonu, v. Comp. To 
 conquer or control one's own pas- 
 sions. 2. To suffer, or bear. 3. To 
 be patient. L«b^> orupu, Abstract 
 noun. Endurance, tolerance, pa- 
 tience. 
 
 L"Ss5c» oremu, s. Boiled rice. 
 
 &>&>£ ortsu, v. a. vide &,&-&> orutsu. 
 
 &_tf 6rta ; s. One woman. 2. Another 
 female. 
 
 £>%9 orpari, s. A patient person. 
 
 k&>" orpu, wcfe i?5b^) orupu, Under 
 2j&t5o orutsu. 
 
 L<yXsSx> olagamu, s. An assembly ; a 
 meeting. 
 
 Losfo olamu, s. Shelter ; cover. Le> 
 s^tf^tfo olamasagonu, 0. 72. fo'£. 
 To desire shelter. To be defeated; 
 to retire. 
 
 L°)tr>&i olaladu. v. n. To play, or 
 sport, in water. 
 
 &,£) oli, s. A marriage, portion, or 
 dowry ; the peculiar property of 
 a woman, given to her, at her 
 marriage, by her father-in-law, or 
 other relations. 2. A range or 
 row. 
 
 iWo ovari, s. Civility, politeness, 
 
 respect. 2. A place of cohabita- 
 tion. 3. A bush. 
 
 L#8o-i5b osarintsu, v. n. To move 
 aside. 
 
 &>tf8e> osarila, adv. Aside. 
 
 £,& osi, inter j. ! This particle is 
 prefixed to the vocative case, or 
 is used in other instances, when, 
 we address or call females inferior 
 to one's- self, among whom a wife 
 is always included by the Hindoos. 
 
 Is^»fc3p-t5b ohatintsu, v. n. To retreat, 
 retire, or go backwards. 
 
 Ls^8-£r°sS-*9 oharisahari, adv. In con- 
 fusion, or disorder. This is applied 
 chiefly to the state of an army, 
 when defeated. 
 
 i"^TDcr»ow ohoyi, interj. Hola ! ho ! 
 
 L"3jw^"3rer» ohoho, interj. Denoting 
 wonder. 
 
 17 s an, The fifteenth letter, and last 
 
 vowel of the Telugu alphabet. 
 W^tiz&x auchityamu, s. Propriety - f 
 
 aptness ; fitness. 2- The context. 
 
 3. Circumstances of time, or place. 
 IT* isb K&9 ok audugarratsu, vide e><£&> 
 
 avudu, 
 fT^'fe audala, adv. Ontlie head. 
 %?6 aura, interj. ! This particle 
 
 is prefixed to ;the vocative case, 
 
£c 4r» ca-Kankhantj 
 
 97 
 
 g'oks'-Kantaka 
 
 or is used on other occasions, in 
 calling a person of very low de- 
 gree ; it is occasionally an inter- 
 jection denoting wonder, or praise. 
 IG^sx^sSm aushadhanxu, s. Medicine; 
 any remedy, drug, herb, or miner- 
 al, used for the cure of disease. 
 
 s 
 
 S" lea, The sixteenth letter, and first 
 consonant, in theTelugu alphabet. 
 
 go£&£x> kankatamu, s. A cuirass. 2. 
 Armour ; mail. 
 
 g'oS'fcS kankati, 5. A bedstead. 
 
 ^o^ras6oo kankanamu, s. A bracelet 
 or ornament for the wrist. 2. A 
 consecrated string tied round the 
 wrist, at the commencement of a 
 marriage &c- ^'oS'ra^s^easko kan 
 kanagrahanamu, A central eclipse. 
 
 S'o^^sSw kankapatramu, s. An ar- 
 row. 
 
 S'oS'sSx) kankamu, s- The lotus. 2. A 
 heron. 
 
 S'oS'tf kankara, s. Gravel. 
 
 £o'gtf~Tr > &~3 kankaragadide, 5. A 
 mule. 
 
 ^o-s^fsSw kankalamu, 5. A skeleton. 
 
 £o% kanki, s. An ear, or head of 
 corn. 
 
 ?f cSb kanku, v. a. To scold ; to abuse. 
 
 £o4pc3S&> kankhamirnu, 5. A horse. 
 
 g'oTfoS kanguni, s. One particle of 
 the grain termed Panicum l£ali- 
 cum. 
 
 Sofibsw kangulu, s. plu< The grain 
 
 above-mentioned. 
 g'o-S'sSco kantsamu, s. A small metal 
 
 plate, turned up at the rim, out 
 
 of which the Hindoos usually eat 
 
 their victuals. 
 
 go-£&~K*&~3 kantsarag'aclide, s. vide 
 gcg$ir>&~3 kankaragadide. 
 
 S'o-ift kantsu, s. Any am&lgam of zinc 
 and copper ; queen's metal ; bell- 
 metal. g'o-Sftfsr'^j S'o-Cu-ecr*^ ka- 
 ntsaravadu, kantsalavadu, A bra- 
 zier ; a copper-smith. 
 
 SooSbS's&a kantsukamu, s. A sort of 
 short bodice, or tight jacket, worn 
 by Hindoo females, to confine the 
 breasts. 2. A man's jacket. 3. A 
 serpent's skin. 4. Armour, mail. 
 
 ^o^ kanche, s. A hedge. 2. Waste 
 or fallow ground. 
 
 S'o^sj kan chela, s. A tight jacket, 
 confining the breasts, Worn by- 
 Hindoo women. 
 
 £c&>£&x> kantakamu, s. A thorn. 2, 
 Hatred ; detestation. 3. Severity.. 
 4. The erection of the hair upon 
 the body. 3rofc>&£sb kantakuclu, A 
 man hated, detested, or abhorred. 
 sTofeofto^ kanfagintsu, To hate, 
 or detest. 
 
3*0 £ -Kan da 
 
 98 
 
 ^oto^a kantasari, 5. A necklace. 
 S'okn'^.sSM kantalamu, s. A pack- 
 saddle, placed on a bullock, or 
 horse, in which a Hindoo carries 
 his baggage on a journey. 2. A 
 load of cotton. 
 S'o&jo kantu, s. Antipathy ; aversion; 
 hatred. rcfc»~S;&>:> kantupettu, To 
 have an antipathy towards another, 
 ^olo kante, adv. Than, the adverb 
 of comparison, as ■sr^S'ola vani- 
 kante, than him: For the deriva- 
 tion of this word, vide g^. karma. 
 s'olo kante, s, A thin narrow plate 
 of solid gold, or silver, bent so as 
 to fit the neck, arid worn as a 
 necklace by Hindoo women, or 
 children. 
 go&>&x> kantlanuv si vide g'o&r^lfsSw 
 
 kantalamu . 
 ?To^^xj kanthamu, s. The throat. 
 go$-ir$&x>' : &G&> kanthapathamu- 
 cheyu, lit. To make the lesson by 
 the throat. To get by heart. 
 S o2» kanda, s. Flesh; a piece of flesh 
 2. The solid or fleshy part of a 
 mangoe, peach, &c. or of the 
 cucumber, as distinguished from 
 the skin, and stone, or seed. This 
 word is not applicable to the soft 
 pulp of oranges, &c, goti~%b» kan- 
 
 dapettu, To grow fat. S'o&T'tftfsSw 
 
 s'o^-Kandlu 
 
 CO 
 
 kandakavaramu, Pride? from supe- 
 rior strength, or stoutness. 
 
 ^o^-^H^tf kandatsakkera, *. Sugar- 
 candy. 
 Xodatftixi kandanamu, s. Bran. 
 ^oe£> o3-» kanduva, 5. The cloth which 
 the Hindoos usually wear over 
 the upper part of the body, or 
 occasionally tied round the waist. 
 ^oaSb-sj^afc^sfooejo kanduvadulamulu, 
 s. The cross beams, supporting at 
 the bottom those which form a 
 shelving roof, 
 g'o^o^, £otkr>® kanduvu, kanduti, 
 
 s. An itching. 2. The itch, 
 go~3 kanrle, s. The ear or head of 
 the grain termed mokka jonnalu. 
 2. A ball of thread. 
 ^ o /cs*; s k an 4 r a v i, &• . A melancholy 
 event ; a tragical catastrophe, adj. 
 Sad, melancholy, tragic. 
 
 £o&> kandlu, s. plu. The plural of 
 the irregular noun. S'so^ kannu, 
 the eye. Eyes. g'o&S'aS' kandiaka. 
 laka, s. Ophthalmia. ro&^^r ^ 
 kandlakappukonu, v. a. lit. To 
 cover with the eyes. To receive 
 or treat one with great kindness, 
 or affection, g'o^^^b kondlabadu, 
 
 on * 
 
 v. n. To appear; to be discover- 
 ed. 
 
g'otfc-Kand! 
 
 99 
 
 S'osS-Kampa 
 
 £o$ kanta, s. A hole, cleft, or open- 
 ing. 2. A present given by the 
 bridegroom to the bride, on the 
 fourth night of the marriage-cere- 
 mony. 3. A present bestowed on 
 a daughter by her parents, dar- 
 ing the nuptial or other auspici- 
 ous ceremonies. 
 
 ^o© fcanii, s. A wen or excrescence. 
 
 ro«&>£o kantudu, 5. The Hindoo 
 Cupid, or god of love. 
 
 g'oS kanda, s. A bulbous root of any 
 kind. 2. The root termed Tacca 
 pinnatifida. 
 
 gotfsfca kandamu, s. vide s'otf kanda. 
 
 S'oa^sr^ kandarpudu, s, Kama, the 
 
 Hindoo god of love; because he 
 inflames even the first of gods. 
 
 goa^sSw kandalamu,s. A sort of quilt, 
 placed under a bullock-saddle. 
 
 ^oTs^cxsasSw kandayamu, s. A space of 
 four months. 
 
 S'oa kandi, s. A crop of the pulse 
 
 termed Doll, or pigeon pea, Citys- 
 us cajan. 
 
 go£>6K kandiriga, s. A bee-, because 
 it stings. 
 
 S'oab kandu, 5". An infant. 2. Sugar 
 of a light colour, adj. Black. 2- 
 Being red or inflamed. Soefc^oS 
 kanduvendi, Impure silver. 
 
 ro& kandu, v. n. To be scorched, 
 or burnt, by the sun* or by fire. 
 2. To become red, or be inflamed, 
 by a blow. 
 
 S'otfbssko kandukamu, s. A ball to 
 play with. 
 
 go&ek kandu du, s. Kumiraswami 
 son of Siva, and the Mars of the 
 Hindoos. 2. I\ama, the god of love. 
 
 S'o'&ex) kandulu, s. The pulse produ- 
 ced by the crop termed roa kan- 
 di, q. v. 
 
 £o&># kanduva, s. A hint or token. 
 2. Address, finesse, trick, artifice* 
 adj. Specious, artful. 
 
 so&>;$ kandu vu, s. An iron-plate, 
 used as a cooking utensil, for 
 baking cakes, &c 
 
 g'o'Stf kandena, s. Grease, or oil, used 
 in greasing wheels. 
 
 ^oAK kandriga, s. vide ^oaStf ka- 
 ndiriga. 
 
 S'oS kampa, si Dried brambles, thorns, 
 or bushes- So3r*6o kampakota, A 
 hedge of such brambles, round a 
 fort, or city. gcZK 6 ^ kampagoda, 
 A hedge of dried brambles. goZ 
 &" *&76,3 , osS&' , 2&$ kampatodugu, 
 kampatocluvu, s. A large bundle 
 of dried brambles, drawn by a 
 pair of yoked bullocks. 
 
£c£)-Kauibi 
 
 100 
 
 S'Sb^-.-Kakku 
 
 g'osSaks kampamu, s. A trembling, 
 shaking, agitation, or tremor. 
 
 g'o&o-^b karcipintsu, f. n. To tremble, 
 or shake ; to be agitated ; to have 
 a tremulous motion. 
 
 ^o^e5"j6» kampitamu, adj. Trembl- 
 ing, shaking. rosS^s5s> kampana- 
 mu, s. A trembling, moving, or 
 shaking ; a tremulous motion, adj. 
 Trembling, shaking. $S^osSs$x> 
 bhiikampamu, An earthquake. 
 
 got& kampu, s. A smell of any kind- 
 2. Fragrance. 3. A stink or bad 
 smell. It is generally used in this 
 last sense, adj. Stinking. | 
 
 £ocg)R"*6*> kampugottu,# n. To stink- 
 
 ^0^)^05^ ^fco kamputummachettu, s. 
 A fetid mimosa tree. 
 
 g'oasfea kambamu, s. A post, pillar, or 
 column. 
 
 gonV&n kambalamu, s. A blanket ; 
 termed by Europeans in India a 
 cumbly. The Indian blankets are 
 usually of a dark colour. 
 
 gonP kambali, s. vide S'oa^sSwitfe^ 
 S'oaP kambalamn. ratnakambali, 
 lit. An ornamented blanket. A 
 carpet. 
 
 roD kambi, s. Wire, 2. The lines, 
 or border, at the ends of a Hin- 
 doo's cloth. 
 
 £oj$t&\ kambetstsu, s. A plate, with 
 
 holes, used as an instrument for 
 drawing wire. 
 
 S'oswsx) kambulu,s. The grain termed 
 
 Holcus spicatus, and in Hindu- 
 stani Bajra. 
 
 gctf&xs kambhamu, s. vide ^o^s5» 
 
 kambamu. 
 So? £v$ kanllakalaka, s. vide $o&£o 
 
 £ kandlakalaka, Under ^o£b ka- 
 
 ndlu. 
 g'o&S kanllu, s. vide ^o£o kandlu. 
 
 g'o^P'fyo^&j, ^o-£r°g) kamsalavadu, 
 kamsali, 5. A gold or silversmith; 
 a worker in the precious metals. 
 
 ST^- kakka, $. A father. 
 
 ggi—% kakkara, s. The Numidian 
 crane. 
 
 g^lj-Xsxo kakkasamu, s. Harshness. 
 2. Dunning a person for a debt 
 due. rSk_tfsSK>er*£& kakkasamula- 
 r]u,To speak harshly. ^S^-cSss^ ka- 
 kkasapadu, To be harsh. 2. To be 
 very importunate for money due. 
 
 S^k-fro-eft kakkasintsu, v. a, To use 
 harsh, or cruel expressions. 2. To 
 Qun for debp. 
 
 r&k- kakku, s. The teeth of a file, 
 or saw ; the rough part of a mill- 
 stone. 2. Vomiting. 3. The thing 
 vomited, v. a, To vomit. ^Sb^- 
 -^&» kakknpettu, To sharpen the 
 
g-t5\-kaciicba 
 
 301 
 
 g'foS'-Kataka 
 
 teeth of a file &c. sfSofc-^sfc kak- 
 kuveyu, To cut or make rough, a 
 mill-stone< by indenting it. g'J^) 
 Z&^vo kallepukakkulu, The bit 
 of a bridle. 
 #jk r .o'*Si kakkintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to vomit. 2. To make another re- 
 .gorge, or give back. ^So^^b kak- 
 kudu, Vomiting. ^So^-^^ex) kak- 
 ku devulu, The vomiting di- 
 sease. This is a name which the 
 Hindoos give to £he vomiting 
 produced in children by hiccough, 
 and among grown up persons from 
 bile, or other causes. 
 
 .S'Sb^-el©, £S5r*k_e38 kakkurriti, kak- 
 kurriti, s. Precipitance. 2. Impor- 
 tunity. 3. Want, indigence. 4. In- 
 dolence. 
 
 ,S"3fr_tf kakkera,s.mZ£ S^^tf kakka- 
 ra. 
 
 ^K s5» kaggamu, s. A sword ; a scy- 
 
 o - - - > ....-.., 
 
 metar. 
 
 g"3§8 kacheri, s. A cutchery, or 
 
 public office, for the transaction 
 of business. 2. The bride, or bride- 
 groom, or both, sitting in state, 
 with dancers amusing them. 
 ^■5\ kachcha, 5. The end of the lower 
 
 garment, which, after the cloth is 
 tied round the body, passes bet- 
 ween the legs, and is tucked up 
 behind, into the waist-band. 
 
 S'vf^&tfu katstsadamu, s. The act of 
 moving the pieces, in the Hindoo 
 game termed Sogataloo, in some 
 degree resembling back-gammon. 
 2. A bullock cart. o. vide, s'-s'a ka- 
 
 tstsa- 
 
 ^\o$ kachchimpu, s. vide % <&>&£» 
 katstsadamu, No. 
 
 s'-SK % kachchika, s. A burnt cake of 
 dried dung. 
 
 S'tSov katstsu, v. a. To move the 
 pieces, in the Hindoo game term- 
 ed Sogataloo. 
 
 ^afc\ex> katstsuln,^. plu. Splendour ; 
 glittering. 2. Lies ; frivolous ex- 
 cuses. 
 
 S^x kachche, s. A dispute, quarrel, 
 noise, or disturbance. 
 
 S^tfM kachchhamu, adj. Contiguous 
 to water ; watery, s. The hem of 
 a garment. 
 
 g2T°a&6x> kajjayamu, s. A sweet- 
 cake, fried in ghee. 
 
 gbsgfyr* katakata, inter j. Expressive 
 of sorrow, or grief. Ala? ! alas ! 
 ir&srfeaoaZk katakatambadu, To 
 grieve, or lament- 
 s' feos 5 j^rsfoa,ex>, g'&S'dr'ew katakata- 
 kammtilu, katakataln, s. pi. Alow- 
 railing, about two feet high, gene 
 rally found in the verandas or 
 halls of Mohammedans, and used 
 
SW-Katika 
 
 102 
 
 s'd^-Kattani 
 
 as the back of a couch, of which 
 the seat is the ground. 
 
 g&gxSoo katakamu, s. The town or 
 
 province of Cuttack. 2. A brace- 
 let. 
 
 S'kr kata, interj. vide s'&s'&r* kata- 
 
 kata. 
 ^kr*a katari, s. A dagger, with a 
 
 handle which runs up the arm, 
 
 on each side, when it is seized by 
 
 the hand. 
 
 ^do-"IL563dkatakshamii, s. A glance or 
 side look. 2. Favor, regard, com- 
 passion, kindness. 3. Protection. 
 In Telugu it is used chiefly in its 
 second meaning. 
 
 S'krojko^ katakshintsu, v. a. To 
 favor, or regard. 
 
 ^ kati, s. The hip or buttock. g& 
 &p> «£ sS» katisiitramu, s. The small 
 string tied round a Hindoo's waist, 
 whence is suspended the bit of 
 cloth which covers the privities. 
 
 £3$ katika, adj. Mere, quite, entire, 
 total. 2- Cruel, horrid. g'fe3§'-&s'fe8 
 katikack£kati,Total darkness, g&g 
 '^oS'sSm katikamekamu, The rhino- 
 ceros. 
 
 g&g«r>&> katikavadu, s. An atten- 
 dant or watchman over the apart- 
 ments of the king's women. % A 
 butcher. 
 
 S'feSS katiki, s. vide g&g katika. 
 
 ^&>Dok& katumarlu, s. pi. The cheek 
 bones. 
 
 gkx>t$ katuvu. s. A pungent taste. 
 2. Solidity, hardness, adj. Pun- 
 gent. 2. Solid, hard. 
 
 g&w$ katuvu, s. A bier. 
 
 g-feo katta, s. A bundle. 2. A bank, 
 or shore. 3. A dam, or embank- 
 ment. ^koTtkxi kattagattu, To tie a 
 bundle ; to pack up. 2. To dam or 
 embank. r^'SKJr'fcw kattategagro- 
 ttu, To break an embankment. 
 S"toli7fckattategu,An embankment 
 or dam, to be broken. g&~iz$&> 
 kattaveyu, To raise, or throw up, 
 an embankment. 
 
 £ko, S'&n* katta, katta, interj. vide 
 
 g&gkr* katakata, s. A kuttah, or 
 
 custom house, for the levy of 
 duties. 
 
 sko£& kattakada, adv. At the far- 
 
 thest point ; at the very end. 
 
 S'toS kattacla, 5. An order, or corn- 
 er •• • 
 
 mand, 2. A law, rule, or ordin- 
 ance ; a precept. 3. A custom, gko 
 &^£o£o kattadacheyu, To give an 
 order. 2. To make an enactment ; 
 to establish a law. 
 S , &r° t 37fco2& kattanigundlu, 5. A 
 
 nee 
 
 klace of small gold beads. 
 

 103 
 
 ^"^sw.Katlelu 
 
 ^&>g kattadi, adj. C i"ueJ, hard-heart- 
 ed, unfeeling. 2. Inflexible. 
 
 g*«ao kattu, 5. A tie, or bond. 2. A 
 knot or bandage. 3. A rule, regu- 
 lation; or law. 4. A system. 5. A 
 plot. 6. Prohibition. 7. Preven- 
 tion, or restraint. 8. A charm, or 
 enchantment. 9. A ferrule, or any 
 ornament, on a stick. 10. The 
 water in which any sort of pulse 
 is boiled. 
 
 gkx kattu, v. a. To tie, bind, or con- 
 
 nect. 2. To affix, or attach. 3. To 
 build, erect, or construct. 4. To be 
 with young as applied to cattle 
 only. 5. To charm? or fascinate. 6. 
 To fly in an inauspicious manner. 
 
 r&»§^s6 kattukonu, ». Comp. To tie, 
 or bind, round one's own body. 2. 
 To do, or commit, an action. 3. To 
 embrace. 4. To marry. 5. To con- 
 quer. 
 
 s &o& kattintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 
 to tie, or bind. 2. To cause to build. 
 
 ^k>2ss5w kattadamu, s- An edifice, or 
 eo ... 
 
 building. 
 ^bni^bo^c&o kattubatucheyu, v. a. 
 
 To lay down a system. 2. To es- 
 tablish a law. r&o§^o7fo kattukon- 
 gu, That part of a female Hindoo's 
 garment, which she ties round her 
 waist. 
 
 ^fex£>c3 kattubadi, adj. lit. Having 
 fallen into a bond- Tied, fixed, 
 
 permanent, invariable. This is a 
 revenue term, usually applied to 
 lands on which a fixed, invariable, 
 and favorable rent is assessed; 
 and which have 1 commonly been 
 granted,on that tenure, or to peons, 
 liable to be called out occasional- 
 ly for the service. 
 
 S"l3 katte, s. A stick, or staff. 2. A 
 
 piece of wood. 3. Firewood. 
 
 s&>^s$:>o katnamu, s, A building, or 
 
 edifice. 2. Presents given by re- 
 lations to each other, during the 
 celebration of a marriage, &c. 3. 
 Presents formerly given by zemin- 
 dars and others, to the governor of 
 a province. 4. A reward; or re- 
 
 ' compense. 
 
 Zkofosoxs katlagudiya, 5. A club, or 
 
 cudgel, bound with iron rings, at 
 intervals. 
 
 g&z$o& katladanda, *' A necklace Of 
 alternate gold and black beads, 
 strung in four or five rows. 
 
 r&oi§>3ofo katlapurugu, s. A danger- 
 ous snake striped with black. 
 
 g'fei katli: s. That species of litter, 
 which is generally termed a Dooly. 
 
 g&blt katlatige, s. A plant. Cissam- 
 pelos hexandra. 
 
 g"?->ex> katlelu, s. plu. Weights. This 
 is generally applicable to those 
 with which the precious metals are 
 weighed. 
 
S'SJo'fio-Kadansru 
 
 104 
 
 *r&-Kafff 
 
 g-w*Q kathari, s. vide §"<^>8 katari. 
 S'QtfsS*) ka£hinamu, adj. Hard, firm, 
 solid. 2. Difficult. 3. Severe, cruel, 
 inflexible, rigid, un tractable. 
 g^tfifto kathoranru, adj. Hard, solid. 
 2. Difficult. 3. Frightful, horrible. 
 4. complete, full ; full grown. 
 S'eS kada, s. Place. 2. Quarter or 
 direction. 3. End, or extremity. 
 4. Side, or corner, adj. Last. Post- 
 pos. Near. When this word is 
 affixed to the infinitive of verbs, 
 it forms, with it, an abstract noun. 
 stS'k-dS ikkada, In this place, or 
 here. ts^aS, ws^fi akada, akka- 
 da ; In that place, or there. jn$j& 
 nakada, Near me. -xr>^Sa rakada, 
 Coming, &*sf£ pokada, Going, g 
 SoS'cS kattakada, At the very end. 
 "^o25«S , d»pendalakada,Early,sooii, 
 not too late. "633 & repakada, In 
 the morning. S&K& veligada, Dry 
 ground ; soil not watered artificial- 
 ly, but by the rains. ;5tfXd£ pafa- 
 gada, A field which is situated 
 close to a village. "^(MgzS chettu- 
 kada, The end, or top, of a tree. 
 S'&ofib, S^Kb kadangu, kadagu* v. u. 
 To display courage, or evince in- 
 trepidity, in battle, & To strive, 
 or endeavour, 
 
 g£o£ kadanka, s. Bravery. 2. The 
 
 display of courage in battle. 
 
 g&tioZk kadagandlu, s. ply. Calami- 
 ties, evils, dangers, afflictions, mis- 
 eries, persecutions. 
 
 S'&sS kadapa, s. The under timber 
 of the door frame. 2. The thresh- 
 old, or entrance, sts'ao^tf frs&sS 
 e^S'k-ssb ikamida nikadapa tokka 
 nu, lit. I shall not hereafter kick 
 the under timber of thy doorframe. 
 I shall never again enter your 
 threshold. $d£$zsy(M kadapadatu, 
 To cross the threshold ; to go out. 
 
 S'&sSk) kadapata, adv. vide Under %& 
 kada. 
 
 g'&ssb kadama, s. The remainder, rest, 
 or residue, adj. Remaining. 
 
 §"&£> kadali, 5. The sea. ^©so^fo 
 kadalikuturu, Lakshami, the wife 
 of Vishnu, and goddess of prospe- 
 rity ; because she was produced 
 from the churning of the ocean. 
 ^£©"3^ kadalivenna, The moon; 
 because it was also produced by 
 the churning of the ocean. 
 
 S'&ss kadava, s. A large earthen pot, 
 
 in which water is generally carri- 
 ed. 
 
 gz»°b kadani, s. Massy, or pure gold. 
 
 r& kadi 5 s. A morsel ; a mouthfuL 
 
 2. A stool of cow-dtfng. 
 
ra&^-Kadupu 
 
 105 
 
 STnoSb- Kariudu 
 
 rS^s5» kaditamu, s, A book made 
 of folded cloth, covered with a 
 black paste? on which accounts 
 and memoranda are written, 
 with a kind of soft stone, used 
 chiefly by merchants. The writing 
 may be effaced by a wet cloth; it 
 resembles a slate, in this respect, 
 as well as in the appearance of 
 the white- writing. 
 
 r&a kadidi, adj. Large, great, big. 
 
 r§sx> haclimi, s. Valour, bravery, 
 gallantry. 
 
 sf&csSsSM kadiyamu, s. A. bracelet, or 
 ancle-ring. 
 
 Sfe& kadu, adj. Much ; great, g'jkr* 
 & kadukonu, v. n. To be disting- 
 uished, or signalized in battle. 
 
 %&>!& kadugu, v. a. To wash, or 
 lave. 2. To cleanse, s> The water 
 in which rice has been washed. 
 3" & ft oik kadigintsu, v. Cans. To 
 
 cause to wash, or cleanse. £&> 
 ^V-s& kadukkonu, p* Comp. To 
 wash, or cleanse. 
 S'e&sg) kadnpu, s. The belly, or sto- 
 mach. 2. Pregnancy. 3. The foetus. 
 StfXskjg) paragadupu, This applies 
 to the state of the stomach, before 
 a person has broken his fast. An 
 empty, or fasting stomach. ££&<£) 
 
 #*&o£&> kaduputoundu, To be 
 pregnant, ^^^©o-ik kadupudin- 
 tsu, To cause to miscarry; to cause 
 an ajbortiom ^^b^aK^^o kadupu- 
 digabadu, To miscarry, or have 
 an abortion. 
 
 g'j&sfcoo^ kadumunta, s. A small 
 pot, or pitcher, with a large 
 mouth- 
 
 ££&># kaduva, s. vide s'&sS, s^stf-crfc 
 
 kadava, kaduvarasi, The sign of 
 Aquarius. 
 
 S'S&sff §&»kaduvatitu, s. A small drum. 
 
 gX9°oss<Sx> kaddayamu, s. Compul- 
 sion, force, violence, constraint. 
 
 £& kaddi, s. An ingot, or bar of 
 metal. 
 
 £&g kanaka, s. vide g&og kadanka, 
 
 Under r£o7fo kadansro. 
 
 r^Ko kanagu, v. n. vide r&oKo ka- 
 il angu. 
 
 g'rBajsSaj kanadzamu, s. A barm or 
 magazine? for grain. 
 
 S'n^ kanata, s* The temple of the 
 head. 
 
 g&s$x> kanamu, 5. A small particle, 
 or atom. 
 
 ^©kaniti, s. The animal which is 
 usually called an elk. 
 
 S'raoK* kanudzu, 5. An elk. 2. A hawk. 
 
 r?3otfbtf> kanuduru, s. vide ^oAK ka»* 
 
 drfga. 
 
 14 
 
S'e&tf-Kattuva 
 
 106 
 
 3f^.Katlia 
 
 ^esosg) kanupu, s* A knot, knuckle, 
 or joint. 
 
 ^& kata, 5. wcZe g$ katba. 
 
 ££<&, *?«&&> kataku, katuku, v. a. To 
 lap with the tongue. 
 
 t&# katana, postpos. By, by means 
 of. 2. Because. 3. On account o£ 
 
 %&&» katamu, s. Cause- 
 
 ^ tfer^a kattalani, 5. A horse. 
 
 ^ ^fs5>5 kattalamu, s. Armour, mail. 
 
 g 8 katti, A sword or sabre. 2. A 
 knife.. 3. A razor. g" ©e&foafokatti- 
 duyuj To draw a sword, g ©&»<» 
 kattiorra, A sword's scabbard, or 
 sheath, ^^y banakatti, A dou- 
 ble-edged sword. sboKoZ © man- 
 galakatti,A barber's knife, a razor. 
 gj&h&g kattipidaka, The case 
 hung to the side of a toddy drawer, 
 containing a knife, and other 
 implements. ^_©l)^ kattipita, A 
 
 large kitchen knife, fixed perpen- 
 dicularly in a stool, against the 
 edge of which vegetables, &c. are 
 cut; g'^ex>«r s -&><xr>2& kattulutome- 
 vadu, A knife-grinder, 
 g'ekss kattuva, 5. A wooden, pointed", 
 spade ; the lower part of which 
 is not square, but' triangular, one 
 of the angles forming the point. 
 It is much used, in the Northern 
 Circars, in digging large clods? 
 when the earth is wet. 
 
 SH katte, 5. In compos, only, used 
 as an affix, to denote A female : 
 as ^8Sj§ chelikatte, A female 
 friend. The corresponding male 
 affix is -r°e&, -7f>&> kadu, gadu. 
 
 S Htf, £ HS^o kattera, katterako- 
 la, s. Scissors. SlS8pifc, W ©So-tfo 
 katterintsu, kattirintsu, To shear, 
 or cut with scissors. s"gtfer*oX' 
 kattera donga, A pick-pocket, 
 who, in a crowd, or at a festival, 
 secretly cuts off any ornament 
 from the person of another, with 
 scissors. 
 
 sflltf^b^, Slltfe^ katteratsuk- 
 ka, katterarikka, s. The third 
 lunar mansion, corresponding 
 with the Pleiades, g "S^er^."^^ 
 katterarikkanela, The 8th Telugu 
 lunar month ; that in which the 
 moon's change takes place near 
 the Pleiades, when the sun is in 
 Scorpio, vide &j^& ugadi. 
 
 S" "g»'^r , S)l)ew katterabavililu, s. flu. 
 
 D 
 
 An ornament,, set with precious 
 . stones, worn by Plindoo females, 
 near the top of the ear. 
 
 %% katha, s. A story, tale, or fable. 
 2. A narrative, or relation. 3. A 
 chronicle or history. ^§&£& kathi- 
 kudu, A narrator of ancient tales. 
 
S'-zy-Kada 
 
 107 
 
 S'Sdafc-Kadiyu 
 
 g$ kada, particle, vide gzr kada\ 
 sc5o£3s53o kadambamn, s. A flock, or 
 multitude. 2. An arrow. 3. A col- 
 lection of perfumes. rc5o»&*& ka- 
 dambapodi, A sort of perfumed 
 powder. 
 
 g'&Sb, ^25b§o kadaku, kaduka, v. a. 
 vide §"^go kataku. 
 
 £z$-2r> kadapa, s. 4 counter-agree- 
 ment. 
 
 S"tfeo kadalu, v. n. To move, stir, or 
 shake. %&§£ kadalika, s. Motion. 
 
 S'sSoiSb, S'esoox kadalintsu, kadaltsu, 
 v. a. To move, stir, or shake; in 
 an active sense. 
 
 g-&*i S'es kacla, kada, particle. This 
 is a corruption of the interroga- 
 tive form of the negative particle. 
 -3-° & kadu, Not, and literally de- 
 notes Is it not so ?. It corresponds 
 in use f witk the English words- 
 Since, as, neither, indeed, even 
 really, entirely &c. Added to in- 
 finitives it expresses the precative 
 imperative ; and has many other 
 variations of moaning, to be ga- 
 thered from the context, syi&o 
 
 osScsslJ^ va'du yogyudugacla va- 
 nito snehamu cheyyavalenu, As he 
 is a worthy man, I must con- 
 
 tract friendship with him. &r°£>( 
 SosSe tsudagadayya, Pray look, Sir. 
 
 rupayiledugada okakasugddaledu, 
 I have neither a rupee, nor even 
 a cash. ^2&^-°. •£■*£& K^ ^so"^ 
 
 «5jSo vaduvrastadugada yemichep- 
 panu, I am unable to express my 
 admiration of his writing. r^o^sSao 
 
 konchemu sambalagadugada-oka 
 varahayichchinadu,Even a person 
 on a small salary, gave one pagoda. 
 
 "e5&-.X'£sScs5oo mfto matladudamante- 
 
 savakas'amledugadavayya,Though 
 I wish to speak with you, I 
 have not leisure. -^gbfr^s^Q 
 
 &> &coo&z$-xF><Dd sSofjo-tfo nakani- 
 vu ivvavalasinadi padivaralnga- 
 da andulo ippuclu ayidu varalu 
 pampintsu, You know that you 
 must give me ten pagodas ; of 
 these, send me five at present, 
 rscooj kadiyu, v. n. To touch, to be 
 contiguous, to meet to join, to ap- 
 proach. 2. To be pressed or squeez- 
 ed. 3. To copulate, v. a. To obtain. 
 ?fao»otft kadiyintsu, To cause to 
 touch, &c. 
 
S^tfcJKanaru 
 
 108 
 
 g'SoJKanu 
 
 sfeSo-ab kadilintsu, v. a. vide s'&So 
 •&> kadalintsu, Under, g'esex) kadalu. 
 
 g'sfo^) kadupu, s. A herd of cattle, or 
 flock of sheep. 
 
 ^efos5w kadumu, s. The coagulated 
 blood, suffused under the skin, 
 after a bruise, v. a. To push a 
 way. 2. To extend. 
 
 tfaotfykaduru, 5. A spindle. 2. An 
 awl, or puncheon. 
 
 g'&ex) kadulu, v. n. vide s'csoo kadalu. 
 
 %& kaddu, The third person neuter, 
 in the singular number, of the af- 
 firmative aorist of ^ewKb kalugu, 
 To be possessed ; to exist. It is, 
 there is. In reply to questions re- 
 specting existence, this word re- 
 presents the general English af- 
 firmative yes, as opposed to "e$&> 
 
 ; ledu, p. v. ; thus, g'-es-*, if 73^ kad- 
 
 cla, leda. Is it, or not ? With the 
 dative case, g& kaddu, Express- 
 es possession, as ^gog'jsb nakuka- 
 ddu, I have. 
 
 %$t-$zr>&> kanakanaladu, v. n* Live 
 coals, to burn red-hot. 
 
 £tf»2& kanabadu, v. n. vide g&Xth 
 kanupadu, Under, g'sfc kanu. 
 
 g'tfsfc kanama, s. A defile, or pass, 
 between two mountains, 
 
 Ktftfb kanaru, s. An acrid, bitter, or 
 
 * disagreeable taste. 
 
 g'tfew kanalu, v: n. To be angry, s 
 Anger. 
 
 S'SS'SsSm kanikaramu, s. Pity, com- 
 passion. 
 
 S'jso kanu, v. a. To see or look ; to 
 regard ; to perceive ; to observe. 
 2. To meet. 3. To bring forth ; To 
 bear young. 4. To beget. 5. To 
 produce, as applied to fruit trees, 
 or crops. 6. To yield a revenue, or 
 profit. 
 
 §> kanu, s. The eye. g&, sftfsSJk 
 kanu, kana-padn, To appear ; to 
 seem. It is used impersonally, 
 with the dative case. 
 
 S'sfc, s"tf sSeM-db kanu, kanaparrutsu, v. 
 a. To shew, or point oat. 
 
 S'jtfo, g'sfxD-sSb kanu, kanipintsa, v. 
 Coals. To shew, or point out. 2. To 
 deliver a female, or animal, in la- 
 boar. This verb is also used im- 
 personally, with the dative case ; 
 and then denotes. To seem ; To 
 appear. 2. To be sensible of pain, 
 to feel. 3. To be afflicted' with, or 
 labouring under, any disease ; as 
 -5r>a§ £e>sr°§aS's>ao-£)tfa'variiki ta- 
 lanoppi kanipinchinadi, He has a 
 head-ache. ^g-eSts^-s^bb *f$E>o-t& 
 okariki ammavaru kanipintsu, 
 Any one to have the small pox. 
 sr»r*;$> kanikonu, Yulgarly writ- 
 ten. 
 
S'j^-Kanna 
 
 109 
 
 s£v $5s>=Kannamu 
 
 g&g*l r .& kanukkonu, v. comp. To 
 
 see, to look, to regard, to perceive, 
 to observe. 2. To bring forth 
 young. 3. To find out, detect, or 
 discover. g&?T i & kanugoiiu, To 
 see, look, or perceive. £»"£>&» ka- 
 nipettu, To watch, or take care 
 of. 2. To expect, or look out for. 
 3. To find out, to discover. 4. To 
 divine. g'sft^SS kanukoliki, The 
 corner of the eye. 
 
 ^&hbx> kanugitu, v. a. To wink, or 
 make signs with the eyes. ^<332S° 
 s5b, g&TS*'^ kanuboma, kanubo- 
 mnia, The eye brow- 
 
 g'ssb /sr jsS» kanubramu, v. a. To con- 
 ceal; to put out of sight. 
 
 S'sfc'Swofcsftb kanumorragu, v. n. To 
 disappear, to vanish. g'jSolk)^ ka- 
 nurreppa, The eye-lid. 
 
 S'pSoa-ifcx kanuvitstsu, v. n. To awake. 
 
 ^^b*3-c\ kanuvetstsa, s. lit. eye- 
 warmth. Gentle heat, or warmth. 
 
 gf&t&fC-tot kanupugottu, v. a. To cut 
 into pieces. 
 
 S'i&sfc kanuma, s. A gap. 2. A pass 
 through hills. 
 
 S\tfSs5» kanumu, s. The day after the 
 Pongal feast, or after any eclipse^ 
 
 Sjtfx kanna, adv. Than. This word, 
 and So!j kante, which is syiioni- 
 
 mons with it, are the common ad- 
 verbs of comparison, It is very 
 generally believed that the former 
 is the relative past participle, and 
 the latter the subjunctive, of 
 the verb. £•& kanu, to see &c. 
 When, g"^ kanna, is used as the 
 past relative participle of g& ka- 
 nu, q. v. it may occasionally be 
 translated own ; thus, g^ $££> 
 kannatalli, One 7 s own mother, lit. 
 the mother who bore, rtfx £)& ka- 
 nnabidda, One's own child, lit. 
 The child born, ^s\ & g kanna- 
 tandri, One s own father, lit. The 
 father who begot. 
 
 £$\& kannada, s. Contempt, disre- 
 gard. 2. Indifference ; negligence. 
 
 S'tfN 2»sfc» kannadamu, 5. The langu- 
 age of Carnataca, improperly term- 
 ed the Ganarese. ^^^ kannada, 
 adj. Of or belonging to the coun- 
 try of Carnataca. S'tf^JI kannadi, 
 
 s. An inhabitant of the Carnataca 
 country. 
 
 £$k s6m kannamu, s. A hole. 2. A hole 
 
 made by thieves in a wall. This is 
 
 the manner in which burglary is 
 
 usually committed in India^sfx tt» 
 
 £&, ¥"<tf\ &?&) kannagadu, kannadi- 
 
 du, A thief as above defined. A 
 
s'sS&.Kapata 
 
 110 
 
 3f&o-Kappu 
 
 person who has committed bur- 
 glary. S'tf^^s'jl , r#\ "§o^><i> kanna- 
 pukatti, kannapukola,, Theinstru" 
 ment with which a thief commits 
 burglary, as above defined §"#% sSm 
 "^aaco, S'sTn s*»*s>&>d kannamuveyu, 
 kannamupettu, To commit bur- 
 glary, as above explained. 
 
 S ?^So kannaku, s. A noble, or ex- 
 cellent, person. 
 
 S'rK osS kanniya, s. vide g'tfo kanya. 
 
 g&± kannu, s. Irregular, making in 
 the inflex. Sing. §"ofeS kanti, And 
 in the nom. nlu. goth kandlu, 
 
 L to • 
 
 The eye. 52. The joint or knot in a 
 cane, or in the stalk of a reed, 
 
 or plant. 3. The mesh of a net. 4. 
 A vital part, vide g'so kanu, When- 
 ce this word is derived. £^«» 
 kannirru,A tear. g'sso^firSooo kannu- 
 doyi, A couple of eyes. 
 
 g~3\ kanne, s. vide ^tfo.s'i^els'sfco 
 kanya-kannerrikamu, s. Virginity. 
 2. The act of first cohabiting with 
 a female. 
 
 5ftf<? kanya, .5. A girl of eight years 
 of age. 2. A virgin. 3. The sign 
 Virgo in the zodiac 
 
 t$v^ kanyaka, s. A little girl. 2. A 
 maiden, or virgin. 
 
 ss$k>s$:» kapatamu, s. Dissimulation, 
 
 artful concealment of one's inten- 
 
 tions. 2. Cunning, artifice. 3. A 
 feint, or trick. 4. Deceit, cheating. 
 ^sSfeS, S'Sto^So^b kapati, kapatasthu 
 du, A cunning person ; a cheat. 
 
 g'&'gj kapile,s. This is the name given 
 to an engine, of very simple con- 
 struction, used for drawing up 
 water from wells. A large 'pulley, 
 supported by strong pieces of 
 wood, is raised on the highest side 
 of the well ; and, by means of it, 
 the water is drawn up in a lea- 
 thern bucket, by two yoked bul- 
 locks, which pulldown an artifici- 
 al descent, formed for the pur- 
 pose. 
 
 S^tfs&o kapuramu, s. Camphor. 
 
 g^ kappa s. A frog. 
 
 S^©«S^2» kappachippalu, a- A bi- 
 valve shell. 
 
 S'sSvsfco kappamu, s. Tribute, g^sfoa 
 S'feo kappamu kattn, To give or 
 pay (lit. To tie) tribute. 
 
 S^^afea kapparamu, s. A variegated 
 colour. 
 
 S'sSjj kappu, v, a. To cover, v. n. To. 
 spread, or extend. 2. To collect or 
 settle in a thick covering, as the 
 clouds before heavy rain, or smoke 
 ^>ver a large cit} T . 
 
£©*s5*>..Kabbamu 
 
 111 
 
 ^55ocr*_Kama}a 
 
 ^s5v kappu. s. A covering. 2. Thatch. 
 3. Black colour. 4. The black com- 
 position, with which the Hindoos 
 rub their teeth, and which covers 
 the interstices between them. adj. 
 Black. £&j, £#£r°& kappi, kappu- 
 konu, v. Comp. To envelope one's- 
 self; to cover one's- self. 2. To 
 spread, extend, or collect, as above 
 explained. g^-gpra&» kappatala- 
 mu, A pad lock. 
 
 &&gtfs&» kappuramu, s. vide §^£&» 
 kapnramu. 
 
 £"2^ tf kappera, s. An earthen vessel, 
 used as a plate for victuals, at 
 the meals of the lower classes of 
 Hindoos. The superior classes in- 
 variably use metal vessels. 2. A 
 pot used in begging alms. 
 
 f^s5» kapramu, s. vide g^tfssa ka- 
 puramu. 
 
 S'so^skw kabaiamu, s. A mouthful, a 
 morsel .2. Physic- ball for horses, 
 g'a&o-ik kabalintsu, v. a. To' swal- 
 low, to devour, to gulp. 
 
 ^■©•^sSoakabadamu, s. A bullock-load 
 of grass, or straw. 2. Forage. 
 
 S'ttofr kaburu, 5. News, intelligence. 
 2. Eeport. 3. A message. 
 
 ifPxsSw kabbamu, s. Poetry. 
 
 S£KS*r>£& kabbilivadu, 5-. A toddy- 
 drawer. 
 
 S'sfco&ejsSw, S'sSbo&exjjg) kamandala- 
 mu, kamandalupu, s. The water- 
 pot of an ascetic, or hermit. 
 
 g'sfc^sSw kamatamu, s. The cultiva- 
 tion which the owner carries on 
 with his own farming stock, by 
 means of another. 2. The land of 
 which the zemindar, jaghiredar, 
 shotriumdar, inamdar, &c. him- 
 self retains the farm in his own 
 hands, or causes to be cultivated 
 with his own farming stock, in 
 contradistinction to the land rent- 
 ed out by him to others- ^8fc5£-rc* 
 eso kamatagadu, s. The person em- 
 ployed to cultivate, with the farm- 
 ing stock of the owner. 
 
 S'sSbifc kamaru, v. n. To be singed, or 
 burnt, as applied to hair or lea- 
 ther, and to the body if burnt 
 black, s. The/ act of burning as 
 above. 
 
 ^55oe)s5w kamalamu, s. The lotus, or 
 Nymphcea nelumbo. 2. Water. 3- 
 An antelope. 
 
 Sfs6£r>sSo&> kamalapandu, 5. A small 
 sweet orange, usually in India, 
 termed the hill orange.. 
 
^^j TV-Kammaga- 
 
 112 
 
 r^-Kammi 
 
 — i 
 
 ^s5bex> kamalu, ?;.?z.To fade, or wither. 
 
 2. To be scorched by the sun. 3. 
 
 To be burned hy fire, without 
 
 coming in immediate contact with 
 it. 
 
 S'sfc *r°!3i>y>2h kamasalevadu, s. vide 
 goir*vGr*&) kamsalavadu. 
 
 £"££§& kamikili, s. The hand, held 
 with the fingers bent, and sepa- 
 rated. This word is much used 
 with the affix, dgb edu, And 
 is chiefly affixed to words denot- 
 ing food, to express a handful ; as 
 g'Stol^tss^sSao kamikeduannamu, 
 A handful of boiled rice. 
 
 S"j6cm-^) kamutsu,*?. a. To swallow, to 
 devour. 
 
 STs^tfo kamurti, v. n. vide £&&> ka- 
 rri ar a. 
 
 ^s&, kamma, s. A branch or bough 
 
 — e o 
 
 of any tree of the palm species. 
 2. A letter of correspondence, 
 written upon thft palm leaf. 3. A 
 kind of ear-ring worn by Hindoo 
 women, adj. Delicious, pleasant. 
 g'.fc.tf-tfsSM, g'sSo tf kammadanamti, 
 kammana, A delicious odour or 
 taste. 
 
 3^-tp kammaga, adv. Well, in good 
 order. 
 
 g'sfc ^ot^^o, S'sSd.Q kammaravadn, 
 
 —6 —6 
 
 kammari,s.An iron or black-smith, 
 g's&^e^, £s6,tfa kammarata, kam- 
 maradi, A female of that caste. 
 This is one of the five castes of 
 artificers, vide go-fr°v5T*?&>, "SfeS^ 
 s&,tf«£raoe& kamsalavadu, baitika- 
 mmaravandlu, Itinerant black- 
 smiths. 
 
 s'o^-o^bb kammavaru, s. phi. The 
 kammavars, a numerous caste of 
 Telugu Sudras, usually employ- 
 ed in agriculture. 
 
 %&> .8§"sta> kammarikama,5.The caste 
 itself in the abstract. 
 
 g£». kammi, 5. Wire. 2. A bar. 3. The 
 
 — o 
 
 line or border at the ends of a 
 Hindoo's cloth, vide s'oSj ^^ 
 &d kambi, inapakammi, An iron 
 bar. s'&sSsfS*) kadapakammi, The 
 
 ~~6 
 
 threshold. s»a&»__§'sx>, s5do^_Sd 
 mukkukammi,mnkkammi, A gold 
 or ornamented ring, worn by 
 women, and suspended from the 
 side of the nose, which is perfor- 
 ated for this purpose. gSn-^X&a&a 
 
 — d 
 
 kammi sagadiyu, To draw wire. 
 £&>■&£ kammichfra, A woman's 
 cloth, with a stripe on it's border. 
 sf&j&oaSo kammicliyu, To draw 
 wire. 2. To flee away. 
 
^tf^.Karaka 
 
 113 
 
 tftfea-Karana 
 
 ^s5m> kammu, v. a. To cover. 2. To 
 spread, or extend. 3. To over- 
 spread. 4. To surround. TT'o&og 
 ss^ gontukammu, To become 
 hoarse. 
 
 S'sSw c5w kammudala, s. Covering. 2. 
 Concealing. 3. An escort. 4. Aid. 
 aSa2Mig^f£amabbukamminad1/Ehe 
 cloud overspread. •sr>jo§-g©g's6; W xSto 
 
 ° D 
 
 tf a vanikimaik amugamminadi , He 
 is completely intoxicated, I&sfoog' 
 S>o £s> senalukamminavi,The troops 
 surrounded. 
 
 S'-^tpSo kammeraku, s. A kind of 
 beetle leaf, darker and stronger 
 than the common one. 
 
 ?fooo kayi, s. The hand. 
 
 lfo*> kayi, s. A poet, sTom^, row^s&o 
 kayita, kayitamu, Poetry, ^ooo-o3 
 ^j^ kayisarudu, A poet. 
 
 ^o»$j kayiphu, & Drunkenness. 
 
 S"c*6g kayya, 5. A brook, or running 
 stream. 2. A paddy field. 
 
 ?f csSgsSw kayyamu, s. Battle, combat. 
 2. A quarrel or dispute. 3. War. 
 
 SfS kara, s. A hedge. 2. An embank- 
 ment, vide £&9 karra. 
 
 if srtf karakara, 5. Sharpness. 2. The 
 noise made in chewing, or by the 
 iron style in writing on the pal- 
 myra leaf. 
 
 gtfgd k^irakari, s. Confusion. 2. Mix- 
 ture. 
 
 £%£•&* karakas£, s. A dispute regard- 
 ing boundaries. 
 
 S'tf-g-'k-ctfD karakkaya, s. The fruit 
 of the g'tfs^to) karakachettu, g. 
 
 £0 m J 
 
 v* There are some curious phrases 
 in which this word is. used, viz. 
 $T*6oS'tf-2-*k_cs3£>db notakarakkaya 
 badu, lit. This fruit to fall in the 
 mouth. To be prevented. !&r>b>g 
 
 tf-s^ J _c8$-i?r ) &)o, ~£rrtx> notakarakka 
 ya-gottu, vey'u, lit. To force this 
 fruit into the mouth. To prevent. 
 
 S'tfKtfsfco karagasamu, s. A saw. 
 
 S'STfo karagu, v. a. or n. To melt, dis- 
 solve, or waste.This verb, like the 
 English verb to melt, is used ei- 
 ther in an active, or neuter sense. 
 ss>#&>Xtffio manasugaragu, To feel 
 compassion, ts %ti$rk> astifearagtr, 
 An estate to be wasted. 
 
 S'tf ■&' karatsu, v. a. To melt. 
 
 g'tffto-tfo kara gin tsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause to melt, &c. 
 
 ^^^p?6oo, ^tf£b karadamu, karadu, s. 
 A wave. 
 
 5ftfn>;&» karanamu, s. An organ of 
 sense. 2. Cause. 3. An instrument 
 or means of action. 4. A curnum 
 
 or village accountant. In Telinga,- 
 15 
 
s'ea-Karidi 
 
 114 
 
 S^Ty-Karoda 
 
 na, these are generally Brahmans; 
 
 in the Tam]l country, Sudras of 
 
 the Pilly tribe. g'tf^g'sfea karanika 
 
 ruu, The'office of a village account- 
 ant. 
 
 ^ti& kararii, s. Manner, way, mode. 
 2. Similarit} 7 , likeness. 
 
 g'tf.sfoa karamu, s. The hand. 2. A 
 ray. 3. A tax. 
 
 £#s5m karamu^ adj» Much, great. 
 
 S'tfsn-aja karavayi s. An instrument 
 used by gold-smiths. 
 
 ^tf oyosfco, rtf-^ew karavalamu, kara 
 valu, 5. A scymitar* or sabre, 
 thirty inches long. 
 
 §^& kararu, s. Agreement, engage- 
 ment. 
 
 Stp&^oqco kararu cheyu, v. a, To en- 
 gage, to agree. 
 
 £-&*&$&> kararupadu, v> n. To be 
 agreed. 
 
 ^-o-*?5b j3-°s5o-° kararunarna, 5. A written 
 agreement, ©r engagement. 
 
 s 9 kari, s. The pudendum of any 
 female, either of the human or 
 brute species. 2. A sharp weapon. 
 
 §6$ karini, s. A female elephant. 
 
 g'e^^o&D karinevandlu, s. plu. A 
 
 CO 4 
 
 particular caste of weaver?, 
 re a karidi, s. The bridge of the 
 Yina> a t.brt of Hindoo guitar. 
 
 S^sfoa karisemu, s. Agriculture 
 cultivation. 
 
 S'&So karuku, s. Medicinal drugs- 
 burnt to ashes, which the Hindoos 
 use with a mixture of water, dur- 
 ing sickness. 
 
 Z&fo karugu, s. Melted gold, &c 2. 
 The vessel in which gold is melted. 
 3. Liquified or clarified butter, &c. 
 vide gtifo karagu. 
 
 §*&&> karudu, .?. A lump of boile^i 
 rice, or of turf. 2. A wave. 3. A 
 daily account. This term is also 
 applied to what we term the sur£ 
 which is distinguished by the 
 name of ~%o&g&?k> pentikarudu, 
 Or the female surf, and the &-*&> 
 r&&> potukaruclu, Or the male 
 surf. The former denotes the in- 
 ner or inferior surf, the latter the 
 out ward or larger one. 
 
 r&rc karuna, s. Compassion, mercy, 
 clemency, pity, tenderness. 2. Par- 
 don. 3. Favor. 
 
 ^&£3oi5b, g'&ra'^osoo karunintsu, karu 
 najeyu, v. a. To have compassion, 
 &c. 2. To favor, 
 
 g&zyrv^&ss&is; karubudzadosatfge, 
 5. The creeping plant of the melon. 
 
 "s'^-e^ karoda, s. An officer employ- 
 ed to superintend a Tanadar, <fcc. 
 
S'esg'-Karraka 
 
 115 
 
 g-eSi-Kanive 
 
 rtf^osSex) karjakayalu, 5. pi A sort 
 of sweet meat. 
 
 ^tfsSrw'karnamu, s. The ear. 
 
 g'cas— qr°bb^) karnadharudu, s. A 
 pilot. 
 
 rtf £ e£,s*»ejo, r^^^s5^ex> karnapat- 
 ramulu. karnapuramum, s. An ear- 
 ornament worn by Hindoo women. 
 g&s-g kir.iika, 5. A trinket for the 
 ear. 2. A roll of palm leaf, thrust 
 through the lobe of the ear. 
 g- tf karta, s. An agent, doer, or 
 maker. 2. A lord or master. 3. 
 An owner. 4. An author. 5. An 
 heir. 6. In grammar, the agent 
 of the action denoted by the verb. 
 
 g*tfr^tfs5ao karpuramu, s. Camphor. 
 
 tfirrc&^ffssco 
 
 rasa! 
 
 Karpuramu, s. 
 
 Calomel. 
 
 ^tf 8&» karmamu, s. An act or a'ction. 
 2. A lot or destiny. 3. Moral duty; 
 the religious obligations, or cere- 
 monies, imposed by peculiarities 
 of tribe or occupation. 4. Funeral 
 rites. 5. In grammar, the subject, 
 cr object of the action denoted by 
 the verb, r-q^ o^tfcSw karmantara 
 mil, s. Funeral rites. 
 
 §"e$ karra, s. A stain ; dirt ; black- 
 ness, adj. Black. 
 
 r&sr o & &» karrakaiithamu, s. A spar- 
 row. 
 
 r&sg'c&.^o karrakanthudu,s. The god 
 Siva, because his neck is black. 
 
 S'ssS'eJ) karrakarri, s. Force. 
 
 re^So karraku, s. Roughness, in- 
 equality, sharpness ; as of the file, 
 or teeth of a saw, or of any rough 
 surface, adj. Sharp, rough, hassh. 
 
 g'cxslSo^. karrakekku, v. n. To be 
 sharp. 
 
 s &5§b^> karrakuttu, s. Boasted meat; 
 
 because it is fixed on a spit, or 
 
 staff. 
 
 S'es-db karratsu,0. a. To bite, to gnaw. 
 2. To learn, study, or acquire, any 
 art, science, or business. 
 
 ^es;£) karrapu, v. a. To teach, to in- 
 struct. 
 
 S'esSo-^b karrapintsu, v. Cans. To 
 
 cause to bite, or gnaw. 2. To cause 
 to teach. 
 
 g'w&ao karratalu, s. phi. Childish 
 desires. 
 
 ^&3c5 karrada, s. Wickedness. 
 
 sTes &r$ s5w karradupamu, s. A cobweb. 
 
 ^e#;g) karra vu, s. A famine ; scarcity, 
 deficiency. 
 
 Sel karri, s. Blackness, adj. Black. 
 
 S'eJ'ia^ karnvelpu, 5. The god Vish- 
 nu, in his incarnation as Krishna. 
 
 sQM~£-&i%toQ, ^eJ^ska karrivepachettu, 
 karri vemu, s. The Berjera kcenigii, 
 
gao-ifc-Kalantsu 
 
 116 
 
 goXcro-Kalagu 
 
 of which the leaves are used to 
 give a flavour to certain dishes, 
 and are deemed tonic. 
 
 ^6£)o& karruku, s. vide £&&> karraku, 
 
 %w karra, 5. A staff, or walking 
 
 stick. % The stalk of grain- 3. A 
 stain. 
 
 g$3 karri, ,9. One of the names of 
 Arjuna the third son of Pandu. 
 
 £ea> karru, s. A plough-share. This 
 noun makes in the sing. Inflex. ^ 
 G^-^eJ"^e) karrti-karrtinela, Such 
 a quantity of ground as may be 
 cultivated by one plough* g'&g-acotf 
 ka-rrtimona, The point of the 
 plough-share. 
 
 §' eJ^oDoexj karrtimolalu, 5. plu. The 
 iron cramps which fasten the 
 plough-share to the wooden part 
 of the plough. 
 
 Sfo kala, 6. A dream. This word is 
 also the irregular relative partici- 
 ple of g'ewTfo kalwgu, And may then 
 be translated possessing. Added 
 to substantives, it becomes x"e; ga 
 la, by the rules for the permuta- 
 tion of letters, and converts the 
 substantive into an adjective. 
 
 %oK#o kalaganu, v. h. To dream* ' 
 ^<yo-s-*6 kalankari, 5. Chintz-paint- 
 ing, 
 ^ejo-sfo kalantsu, v. a. vide So-jfojkala- 
 t'm, Under s^/fo kalagu, 
 
 Swots*^ kalandanu, s. An inkstand. 
 
 S'ejg'oSs, g<Dgoz&* kalakanda, kalaka- 
 nda, s. Sugar-kandy. 
 
 S'og'e) kalakala, s. The warbling of 
 birds, sTaS^^o kalakalanavvu, 
 To laugh heartily, or loudly. 
 
 S'wS'ejsSoo kalakalamu, a. A confused 
 sound? as the buzz of a crowd, &c. 
 
 gv-^v&x> kalakalamu, adv. Perma- 
 nently, constantly. 
 
 g'ofto kalagu, v. n. To be in agita- 
 tion, confusion, disorder, disquiet, 
 or trouble. 2. To be turbid, as 
 water. 3. To be embarrassed or 
 disconcerted. 
 
 s'o-tfb kalatsu, v. a. To put in agita- 
 tion, &c. 2. To make turbid. 3. 
 To embarrass, &c. ^<yS"&so kalaka 
 niru, Turbid water. §'©§'*• eao ka- 
 lakap&rru, To be turbid, troubled; 
 or confused. g'otf.ff 1 ' §ok_r°tf> kala 
 
 gadrokkukonu, To retire, in alarm 
 
 or confusion. r^Aoo^o kalagundu, 
 
 The turbidness of water. 
 ge>& kalata, 5. The turbidness of 
 
 water. 2. Perplexity, confusion. 
 
 3. A quarrel or dispute. 4. A false 
 
 fabricated story. 
 S'tyXcrotf kalagura, s. Greens of four 
 
 or five sorts, mixed and cooked 
 
 together. 
 
g'e>a$ -Kalava 
 
 J 17 
 
 £&r-&arika 
 
 ^ot£o kaladu, The irregular third 
 person singular, in the masculine 
 gender, of the affirmative aorist of 
 rewfio kalugu, q. v. There is, was 
 or will be. 
 
 g'ey&j kaladu, jpartf. vide, ^^> kaddu, 
 
 §*e;ssb kalanii, s. Battle; war; combat. 
 
 g"e>;S kalapa, s. The materials for a 
 house. 2. The materials for a 
 plough, g'ejsss'^j kalapakatte, ft. 
 A reed-pen. 
 
 sfosk kalama, s. A gap. 
 
 $&&> kalamu, s. A ship. 2. A reed- 
 pen, 
 
 S'ejosSoS) kalayampi, s. Water which 
 is sprinkled on the ground, after 
 it has been swept. 
 
 &e># kalava, 5. The water-lily. 
 
 S'atfofeag'aSoaex) kalavantakamulu, *. 
 plu. Boiled rice which is separate- 
 ly mixed with four different in- 
 gredients, and thus forms four 
 distinct dishes. These ingredients 
 are. Tamarind juice. 2. Curds. 3. 
 The flour of G-ingili or Sesamum 
 seeds. A. That of the seeds of the 
 Phase olus mango- 
 
 g^sstf sfcokalavaranm, s. Fixed refi&xi- 
 on, or thought. 
 
 £e>s59oo$b kalavarintsii; v. a. To fpc&k 
 jn one's sleep, 
 
 Sos5aoe£ kalavarinta, s. Speaking 
 in one's sleep. 
 
 ge^sto kalasamu, s. A water-pot. 
 
 ^e>^»ssx> kalakamu, S; Disturbance, 
 trouble, % A quarrel or dispute. 
 3. A tumult, revolt, or insurrec- 
 tion. 4. War, combat, battle. 
 
 tfe>sho£d£ kalahantarita, s. An an- 
 gry ..wife, a scold. 
 
 £«■»©• kalacM, $, A spitting-pot- 
 
 &r*8 kalapi, s. The peacock.. 
 £V»I) kalili, atij* Of or belonging 
 
 to arrack. This is a revenue term, 
 
 sometimes used as a substantive, 
 to denote the arrack- farm itsel£ 
 
 ^D kali, *• The fourth age of the 
 
 world, according to the Hindoo's; 
 
 the Iron age, or that of vice ; the 
 
 commencement of the kali-yug or 
 
 age is placed about 3, 000 Years 
 
 anterior to the Christian gsra ; the 
 
 number of it's years are 432,000, 
 
 At the expiration of -which the 
 
 world is to be destroyed, and 
 
 again renewed 
 
 £g) kali, «s. The water in which riee 
 
 has been washed, kept until it 
 ferments. 
 
 g©r kalika, & An unblown flower ; 
 
 a bud. 
 g®^s&» kalikamu, s. An eye-salve. 
 
S'eoXb-Kaluffu 
 
 118 
 
 Seutf-Kalpana 
 
 ^©§ kaliki, s, A woman, adj. Beauti- 
 ful, agreeable. 
 
 r©£o kalimi, s. Wealth, riches, pos- 
 session. 2. Existence. g'exi^o^osSe 
 S kalumitoyyali, The goddes of 
 riches. sfSaoSoa&X' kalimidandu- 
 ga, s. An unjust tax, exacted from 
 the rich inhabitants. 
 
 ^Dcooo kaliyu, v. n. To mix or mingle. 
 2. To be joined, united, or con- 
 nected. 3. To be included in. 4. 
 To be on terms of intimate famili- 
 arity. 5. To be in the act of copu- 
 lation, v. a- To join, unite, con- 
 nect, or ally one's- self, with 
 another. 2. To meet. 3. To over- 
 take. 4. To copulate. 
 
 IfDoaor kaliyika, s. The act of join- 
 ing, &c. rScss5tfp>2& kaliya-giidu, 
 To add up figures, tf^Sfctfa sa- 
 bhakalisinadi, The assembly is 
 dissolved, or broken up. 
 
 gex>&>W*& kalnsukonu, v. Comp. To 
 meet- 2. To associate with. 3. To 
 overtake. 
 
 S"ex>Ko kalugu, s. A hole. 
 
 ^e?G7& kalagu, This is an irregular 
 verb, of very extensive use in Te- 
 lugu. As a neuter verb, it denotes. 
 To be> or exist. 2. To be born, 3. 
 To happen. Used impersonally 
 with the dative case, it denotes. 
 To have, to possess. 
 
 g'ewjg) kalupu, v. Caus. of rScafckali 
 yu, q. v. To mix or mingle, in an 
 active sense- 2, To join, unite, &c. 
 3. To include. 4. To form an in- 
 
 timac} r . 
 
 §fex>$ kalupu, s. Mixing. 2. Weeds. 
 
 3. Curds. 
 ^ex><£)~3cp>ex>^tf;6:x> kalupukolutanamu, 
 
 s. Intimacy, friendship, 
 ^ooss" kaluva, s. vide £&$ kalava. 
 ^ex)SSe>~i9i& kaluvalarredu, 5. The 
 
 moon, who is termed the ruler of 
 
 the water-lily, which his beams 
 
 are supposed to expand. 
 
 g'ewsseo-ESbkaluvarintsu, v. n. vide go 
 ssao-tfo kalayarintsu. 
 
 §'«o^s5oo kalushamu, s. Sin. adj. Tur- 
 bid, foul, muddy. 
 
 re^sSaa kalkamu, s. Sin. 2. Fraud. 
 3. Dirt, sediment, ordure. 4. The 
 Hindoos in febrile and bilious 
 affectionSjSometimes starve them- 
 selves for many days, and then 
 take a decoction of drugs to which 
 they give this name, after which 
 they no longer refrain from food. 
 
 g'&jp. kalki, s. A woman, vide §*£>§ 
 kaliki. 
 
 £v\# kalpana, s. Fabrication, inven- 
 tion. 2- Fiction. 
 
 re^tf^asac, r£> o-& kalpanacheyu, 
 kalpintsu, v. a. To fabricate, in- 
 vent, or contrive. 2> To produce, 
 
sV^e)-Kall6k 
 
 119 
 
 r^ s5x-Kallamu 
 
 form, or atiake. 3. To institute, 
 or establish. 4. To restore to life. 
 
 §*e^s&» kalpamu, s. A day and night 
 of Bramha, a period of 432,000,000 
 years of mortals? measuring the 
 duration of the world, adj, In 
 compos. Like, but with a degree 
 of inferiority. g'en&c&sSN kalpak- 
 shayamu, The destruction of the 
 world. 
 
 ^e^sxsSw kalmaskamu, s. Sin. 2. Un- 
 cleanliness. 3. The matter of a sore. 
 
 gV^ratibo kalyanamu, 5. Good for- 
 tune, happiness, prosperity. 2. 
 Marriage. 3. The name of a city. 
 
 g"o kalla, s. Untruth, falsehood, a 
 lie. g& a kalla ri, A liar. g'oQg'll 
 kallarikatte, A woman who tells 
 lies, to 6^0 kallaridu. A man who 
 tells lies. 
 
 roo kallu, s. Toddy, the liquor ex- 
 tracted from the cocoanut, pal- 
 myra, or date tree. 2. A stone. 3- 
 A wheel. When it is used in either 
 of the two last senses, it makes 
 the innex. Sing. g'ctS kanti, And 
 the nom. plu. ^oe&, sex>~^cho kan- 
 
 dlu, kallupenta, A toddy-shop. 
 g'ew'SQ kalluvelli, One of the 
 
 no OO 
 
 seven seas, viz. That of toddy. 
 rir^sSw kallolamu, s. A surge ; a 
 billow. 
 
 $v<* kalwa, s. vde rotf kalava. 
 
 ^e^&o kalwamu, s. A small grinding 
 stone, or mortar, used chiefly for 
 drugs. 
 
 §*? kala, s. Splendour, brightness, 
 eclat. 2. A part, or division. 3. The 
 sixteenth part of the moon'"s dia- 
 meter. 4. The phases of the moon. 
 5. A mechanical art. 6. Literature. 
 7. In Telugu grammar, a particu- 
 lar class of words. ss&^rS" mukha- 
 kala, Sweet features ; a fine air. 
 r V* S> § kalanidhi, j he moon. 
 
 £$cg&x> kalankamu, s. A spot, stain, 
 or blemish. 2. Rust. 3. Defamation. 
 4. Suspicion. 
 
 stf s£.s5w kalatranm, s. A wife. 
 
 s$~S)$ kalapela, s. The sound of boil- 
 ing. 
 
 ZW®Z kalachika, s. A box, with a 
 lid or cover. 
 
 r"!s2tfs*» kalebararnu, s. The body. 
 2. A corpse. 
 
 r^QessSw kalyanamu, 5. tide gv-o » 
 s5ao kalyanamu. 
 
 r^ £w, g^sSw kallamu, kallamu, 5. 
 The spot of ground in the open 
 fields, in which cattle tread the 
 grain out of the ear ; the thrash- 
 ing floor. 
 
g'SQ-Kaviri 
 
 120 
 
 g'sgoo -Kavulu 
 
 O oe&sSaa kalliyamu, s. vide g" 5os5s&» 
 kaliyamu. 
 
 ^-§ kalle. s. Thick phlegm. 
 
 g*U s&» kalle mu, s. A bridle ; #£cfe 
 g*^ o35s5c» kaUiyamii. 
 
 g-^ kava, *• A couple, or pair, ^sr© 
 •sr»?k, S*sSex> kavalavara, kavalu, 
 Twins. 
 
 £*&-£* sS» kavachamu,s. Armour^ mail, 
 abo ^ ^sj-tf «S» mantra kavaehainu, 
 Ad amulet, or charm worn on the 
 person. 
 
 rsstfsScx* kavanamu, s. Poetry. *3&-g 
 s^^», £"S)s£ns5c» asu-kavananui,ka- 
 vitwanan, An extemporary poem 
 or verse. &^ £xs#&» chitrakava- 
 namu, A poem written, and to be 
 read, according to some fantastic 
 shape ; as that of a snake, chess- 
 board, &c. 
 
 t^te^™ kavafamo, ,9. A door. 
 
 r a kavi, 5. A poet, 2. A bird. 3. The 
 planet Yenus. 
 
 §"s^, S'a^osSw kavita, kavitw&mu, $♦ 
 A poem, poetry. 
 
 ^&ci&> kaviyu, v, n. To excite, to at- 
 tack. 2. To 'let loose to battle. 3. 
 To throw one's-self on the enemy. 
 
 g*&8cJfc>o&so kaviriyundalu, .*. pltu 
 Small balls made of the sediment 
 
 arising from the boiling of beetle- 
 nut, which, being dried, are used 
 with the beetle-nut when chewed- 
 
 g"©"3 kavile, s. An account book of 
 the palm or cadjan leaf, such as 
 those used by the Cuprums, or 
 village accountants, in the Nor- 
 thern Circars, and the Tamil 
 country, 
 
 r$& kavuru, s. A light" shade of any 
 colour- 
 
 C$**> kavulu, s/A special agreement, 
 promise, or convention. 2. A fa- 
 vorable condition, stipulation, or 
 assurance. 3. A capitulation. 4. 
 Quarter in battle. r$S3bj kavu- 
 litsiso, To. give kavulu, is usually 
 applied to the safe guard, or fa- 
 vorable assurance, given to an ab 
 sconding person, that he may ap- 
 pear free from all apprehension o 
 danger • thus, a rebel sometimes 
 comes in on kavulu. To give lands 
 on cowl, means to grant them on 
 special agreement. In the districts 
 of Beliari and Cuddapah, this ex- 
 pression is applied to waste, grant- 
 ed on favorable terms for a ce- 
 rtain number of years, and after- 
 wards subjected to full rent. 
 
 ; 
 
S'sxsfoj-Kashtamu 
 
 121 
 
 s'JLKakslii 
 
 S'-sfrS kavvadi, s. A name of Arjuna, 
 g'sfo&'SD kawadiclieli, Krishna, 
 because he was the friend of Ar- 
 juna. 
 
 r^csS^o kavvamu, 5. Achurniiig-stick. 
 g^o^&xy kavvapnmala,Tlie moan- 
 tain Mandara ; because the Suras 
 andAsuras used it as a cliurning- 
 stick, in charging the ocean, in 
 
 order to recover the sacred things 
 © 
 
 lost at the deluge. 
 §-$, §-& kasi, kasi, s. Wrath, anger, 
 rage, fury. r&sfctfoKb kasimasan- 
 
 gu, v- a. To destroy. 
 S'S' os5c» kas'malamu, s. Fainting. 2. 
 
 — o 
 
 A village inhabited by the O a& 9 o§'e> 
 •*r°o^b errukalavandlu, q. v. 
 
 S^OBSsfca kashayamu, 5. Astrin- 
 gent taste. 2. A decoction, fhfusi- 
 oii, or extract. g'-aSroa&.^-g'^i ka"- 
 shayamukatsn, To decoct, or in- 
 fuse. g^o&s&o-s-oTfo kashayarnuka 
 gUj To be decocted, or infused. 
 
 g"sx=6cw kaslitamu, s. Bodily pain, or 
 suffering. 2. Labour, fatigue. 3. 
 Hardship, difficulty. 4. Trouble, 
 affliction, calamity, vexation, sor- 
 row. 5. Danger, adj. Painful. 2. 
 Laborious.. 3. Hard, difficult. 4. 
 Afflicting, vexations, 5. Danger- 
 
 v ons. 
 
 g'tf&oo kasatu, s. Impurity, or dirt, in 
 any liquid, 2. The dark spots in 
 the moon's disk. 
 
 g'tftfb kasaru, s. Anger, rage. % A 
 storm. 3. Profit or loss on the ex- 
 change of coins. 4. Bad humours 
 of the body. 
 
 g'tf tf> kasaru, v. a. To revile, or abuse. 
 
 §"#$ kasavu, s. Grass. 2. Straw. 3. 
 Sweepings, rubbish. 
 
 g-Zr*cxxr> kasayi, s. A butcher. 
 
 S'ifo kasn, part. Used in compos. 
 Only, Small, little. r&>Koe5b kasu- 
 gandu, To fade a little. r&>-7r*c*ss 
 kasugaya, A young or unripe 
 fruit. 
 
 s :-6o^3^ kasuba, s. The chief city, or 
 
 head station of a talook. 
 S'tocsb kasaru, s. ride ££& kasaru. 
 S"SsSao kasemn, s. An infusion, from 
 
 a mixture of iron, toddy, and 
 
 chebulic myrobolan, Terminally 
 
 cliebula. 
 g % kasti, s. vide r«5Ls5» kashtamu. 
 gifrvd kasturi, s. Musk. s'&r°8&S) ka- 
 
 — o — o 00 
 
 stiiripilli, A civet cat. s^pesSo^ 
 kasturipasupu, A sort of scented 
 turmerick. 
 
 ^.JU kakshi, s. One party as opposed 
 to another. 2. Objection or reply 
 
 in aroTimi'ivu 
 
 16 
 
"T*o"8S\--Kamlekka 122 
 
 -tr° 
 
 §£.Kakita 
 
 "3P 
 
 -r* ka, part. This is the infinitive of 
 the irregular verb wzfr avu, q. v. 
 And being generally affixed to 
 nominatives, or to words of the 
 class drutuprukrutulu, it is then 
 changed by the rules of grammar 
 into 7r> ga, Added to any adjec- 
 tive, or to a substantive it con- 
 verts them into adverbs ; thus, 
 nr*$)rt& i ir>&*ta*&>tf£Q gali tsallaga 
 
 kottutunnadi, The wind blows 
 coldly. 
 
 -gyotftf&X) kanchanamu, s. Gold. 2. 
 The tree termed Michelia cham- 
 paca. 
 
 -sr°o-&> kantsu, v. a. To see ; to look- 
 2. To be brought to bed of an in- 
 fant. 
 
 -w*o£ kanta, s. A beloved, or lovely 
 woman. 
 
 -s^o^sftw kantamu, adj. Pleasing, 
 agreeable, beautiful, s. A stone ; 
 in which case it is compounded 
 with ckPtfc-.-ft'o^, efocfiS" s'urya- 
 chandra, ayas, As tfrstfcis^o^sSco 
 suryakantanm, A crystal lens, &c. 
 
 -ir'oS kanti, s. Splendour, light, 
 beauty. 
 
 -s-"oe5o^o kantudu, s. A husband. 
 
 -5^0*3 ?fy- kamlekka, ,9. A rough ac- 
 count, as opposed to a fair one. 
 
 ^otfesSwkamsyamu, s. Queen's me- 
 tal. 2. A cup or goblet. 
 
 in>o& kanksha, s. Wish, desire, in. 
 clination, passion, appetite. 
 
 ■^ol^o'^kankshintsu, p. a. To wish- 
 
 -s-g- kaka, s. Warmth, heat. 2. Au- 
 ger. 
 
 -^§- kaka, This is the negative 
 
 participle of the verb t?^ avu, To 
 become, q> v. It is used as a parti- 
 cle, deno^ng-Besides, else, except, 
 unless, sta^^ cfc&!c§oSx>ctf>op5$ -?rgo 
 "e$25b idigaka marriyemiyunu naku 
 ledu, I have nothing besides this. 
 
 -g^g£r*$> kakapovu, v. n. To be un- 
 finished, unaccomplished, or un- 
 successful, -jrrctfaoo^ kakayundu, 
 To disagree, to differ. -^?fo o~f> 
 kakunte, If it be not so. 2. Other- 
 wise. -^^s5b9^oso, -^°~izx kaka- 
 mariyemij kakcmi, Why not? 
 
 -r^ssx) kakamu, s* A crow. 
 
 -s^g-tf kakara, s. The plant termed 
 Momordica charantia. 
 
 -2-°l kaki, s. A crow. -s-*§£)0"7r*&> 
 kakibangaru, Tinsel ; brass-leaf, 
 glittering like gold. 2. Talc. 
 
 -^§^£0^00, -3-* §&>;£), -3 nc §£rSa*r.e» kaki- 
 chemmalu, kakitfpu, kakisomalu? 
 5. The epilepsy. 
 
 ~s-*!^k5w kakitaniUj s. Paper, 2, A 
 playing card. 
 
"T°fe30-Katu 
 
 123 
 
 "s^-Kadi 
 
 -r c §"S9^? J _ex> kakirrekkalu, s. lit. 
 Crow's wings. A particular spe- 
 cies of paddy. 
 
 -5*Ktt> kagada, s. A torch. 
 
 -3^5\3s5ao kagiclamu, s. vide -5"*§^s5oo 
 kakitamu. 
 
 -r°«b kagu, 5. A large earthen pot. 
 
 -3^76 kagu, v. 7i. To boil, to simmer. 
 2. To grow hot, to be feverish. 
 
 tt-Z5V<» kachanm, s. A glass. 2. A 
 rope network, to carry any burden 
 with. 3. A disease arising from 
 some affection of the optic nerve, 
 or gutta serena. 
 
 -3^.$b katsa, v. a. To boil. 2. To 
 warm, to heat. 3. To have fever. 
 4. To protect, or preserve. 5. To 
 watch or tend cattle. 6- To for- 
 give, or excuse- 7, To produce. 8. 
 To shine, as the sun or moon. 9. 
 To wait in expectation or atten- 
 dance. 
 
 -s'&S'sSw katakamu, s. Famine. 
 
 -t°Is* kata, s. Scales for large 
 weights. 
 
 -^ T t3 5p>Se)oT»ogD katipapalavandlu, 
 s. plu. Jugglers. 
 
 -s^&o katu, s. A bite ; a cut or notch. 
 -5TtT*£o katladu, To wrangle, or 
 fight as dogs, vide £?»&, -3-^00 £r*$ 
 fud, katnpovn, To be singed, as 
 
 applied to milk or victuals. T*bx> 
 
 -sr>}5# katuvasana, A signed smell. 
 
 -3-*ko ~s&>3 k&tupettu, To notch, 
 
 w ■ ,- . * 
 cut, or open. 
 
 -s-^r katuka, s. Black smoke, mix- 
 ed with oil, which native women 
 apply to the edges of their eyes. 
 2. Mildew in e rain, -g^feoos ab&o ka- 
 tukapitta, A wag-tail. -g^&»rTPo» 
 katukarayi, Sulphuret of anti- 
 mony. 
 
 's^ v 6o,K2»katragada,s.Aboand-hedge 
 round a city or fort. 
 
 -&*c& kada, s. The stalk of lonff-srow- 
 ing vegetables or flowers, such as 
 the lily, &c. 
 
 -s-o^ kada, s. This word is used 
 chiefly in the dative case, to de- 
 note- Condition, state, or quantity; 
 
 as «ro S-g^tf sfoo ociyoV*^! tf-Qxtfa 
 
 vanikap'Jramu yikadiki vachchina 
 di, His house is reduced to this 
 State, -g*^ #r=Soo ^^>gi a»;>£) 
 ipustakamu yekadikiyistavu, For 
 how much, will you give this book? 
 This word, used as a postposition, 
 denotes-Near, at, to ; as sjofe5~r t ^ 
 in ti kada, Near, at, or to the 
 house. 
 -r°& kadi, s. A yoke. T^&jdx kadi- 
 
 gattu, The ridge between two 
 ! fields. 
 
Tr*8c_Kadti 
 
 124 
 
 ■*S>-Kani 
 
 "T*<^>. kadu, s. Regular, making it's 
 inflexion sing. -3-°$ karri ; It is 
 used, instead of -53-° £& vadu, To 
 denote the agent, when he is fa- 
 miliar or contemptible ; thus &&> 
 
 ~3-°2Sb vitakadu, A rake. inK^-^ 
 e&> sogasukadu, A coxcomb, a 
 good looking fellow. 
 s* &> kadu . s . Irregular, which mak es 
 it's inflexion sing. -5-° 43 kati, A 
 
 . funeral pile. 2. A cemetery, a "place 
 where dead bodies are burnt or 
 buried. -3^<>$§-^g^-&r e s> oafcjar^ 
 2& katiki kallutsatsukoni yunna- 
 du, This corresponds with the 
 English phrase He has one foot 
 
 • in the grave. 
 
 T^sS^ob kadupadu, v. n. To be in- 
 sensible. 2. A person to disappear. 
 
 ir*$ karri, s. A cawny of land, be- 
 ing something more than an acre. 
 2. In arithmetic, the fraction of 
 one sixty-fourth. 
 
 ~r*& kadu, This is tire verb £9$ avu, 
 q. v. In the 3d person singular, 
 neuter gender, of the negative 
 aorist, used as a common negative 
 in denial of quality or essence • it 
 is tf) be distinguished from *^tf> 
 ledu? Which denies existence, and 
 is opposed to e>sgsfc avunu, Yes g. 
 
 v. £5as5bo-£)a-3~°25o adimanchidikg.- 
 du, That is not good. &$-?*-&*■&* 
 
 avunakada, Yes or no ? ^P2o$ §^> 
 *b naollikikadu, It does not agree 
 with my body. 7r»3bicn>S)§-s- c 2$> na- 
 kuvanikikadu. I and he are upon 
 bad terms. ^©^#0 -s^cb adinava 
 llakadn, lit. It cannot be done by 
 me. I cannot do it. -g-°#x5b kadanu, 
 v. a. To deny, refuse or reject. 2. 
 To forbid to do. 
 -£-<># kana, The irregular infinitive of 
 the verb ir<& kanu, In its first 
 sense, as given under g& kanu, 
 
 t*s> kani, This is the negative rela- 
 tive participle of the verb && avu, 
 q. v. And is used as a particle, to 
 denote-Either* or, unless, only, 
 except, although ; as w° &T*$osxn> 
 
 takumfdagani-ka gitamumidagani- 
 vrayi, Write either on cadjans, or 
 on paper. ^efca»^a§tfJ£i5-s-«!0 
 oi»-osSS>"3" c "3tftfb vaduyikkadikivaste 
 nekani yipanikaneradu, This busi- 
 ness cannot be effected, unless he 
 come here. -S^j^Vxm ft"lir*s>o3-* 
 sSss^sfc ipustakamu nlkekani va- 
 nikivvanu, I will give this book 
 to you only, not to him. ctO^o tt» 
 £ -g*£S-i5'§'k_»£j5b vanivallagani 
 Ipani tsakkabadadu, This busi- 
 ness cannot be well done except 
 by him, ?»&&&&* frfnwb »y>Zh&s 
 
~s^$-Kapu 
 
 125 
 
 -s^oss.iv^ya 
 
 2& medabattitosinaganivaclupodiT, 
 Although you push him by the 
 neck, he will not go. -s^ss kani 
 pani, Bad business. -^^^3 kani- 
 vadu, A person on bad terms with 
 another; an enemy. ^§e£-s-°s>oT*2& 
 chetakanivadn, A useless, helpless, 
 or stupid person. 
 
 -s^S) kani, s, vide -r*& kani. 
 
 -3^30 kanu, s. Curds. 
 
 -SOSes' kanuka, s. Any gift offered 
 by an inferior to a superior. 
 
 -^pfc^) kanupu, s. The bringing forth 
 a child. 
 
 -s^tffc^sSM kapatyamu, s. vide s , ss&>s5» 
 kapatamu. 
 
 -i^s^sSx) kapadamu, s. Fomentation 
 
 -s^-^^b kapadu, z>. a. To preserve, 
 to protect. 2. To patronize. 3. To 
 watch, guard, defend, or take care 
 of. 
 
 *g-°jg) kapu, s. A husbandman, culti- 
 vator, ryot, or inhabitant, -^sss^ 
 -s^a kapata, kapudi, A female of 
 that description. 
 
 -^^kapu,.s. Heat, waraith.2. Produc- 
 ing fruit. 3. Watching, guarding. 
 4. Protection, preservation. 5. Do- 
 micile, residence. 6, A guard at 
 chess.-^°^9 kapari,A watcher,from 
 659 ari, Particle q. v. 
 
 -5"* £ tf sSoo k &p uramu, s . A reside nee, 
 habitation, or dwelling. 2. A per- 
 son's family, or house. 
 
 -s-°K>fe3 kabat.ti, adv. Therefore, conse- 
 quently. 
 
 -g^2T e e>0RSa kabolunu, adv. Perhaps, 
 probably, vide t 8 ka. 
 
 -5-*s6 kama, s. The handle of a,n axe, 
 hoe, or other such instrument, also 
 of an umbrella. 
 
 -^s&sSw kamamu, s. Wish, desire. 2. 
 Love, lust, concupiscence. 
 
 -s^s5o-ok§ kamatf, s. A pioneer; a per- 
 son who works with the pick- axe, 
 spade, or hoe. 
 
 -g-* &v> 47* kamukhi, At all events, at 
 any rate, certainly, positively. 
 
 -^cS^tio kamudu, s. llama, the Hin- 
 doo Cupid, or god of love. 
 
 -g^c& kaya, s. Any unripe fruit, or 
 nut. 2. The unripe produce of 
 such vegetables as form a head, 
 or pod. 3. A wart, thick skin, or 
 callosity. 4. A piece at chess. ~*r° 
 esascp>tfe>o kayakuralu, Vegetables, 
 ^o»-^°oc3 chempakaya, A slap on 
 the cheek. -gnofeS-g^oss mottikaya, 
 A blow with the fist. Ibe^-g^acS 
 pillakaya,, A child. ^*dt©^>^cs5oa 
 kayadhanyamu, Pulse; all sorts of 
 
-graces. Kariya 
 
 126 
 
 -s^bb 
 
 K'aruba 
 
 grain contained in pods- -^cssSS' 
 
 #3^ kayakannu, An eye of which 
 
 the pupil is destroyed ; a blind 
 eye. 
 
 -&*a&t&x> kayamu, s. A medicine, com- 
 posed of long pepper, common 
 black pepper, and seeds of bish- 
 op's weed, given to women in 
 child-bed. 
 
 -g^osSsSw kayamu, adj. Firm, fixed, 
 durable. -g-ocsSsfo^caoo kayamuche 
 yu, To fix, establish, or constitute. 
 
 -r°ooo^553o kayikamu, adj. Slight> not. 
 strong. 
 
 -^cx»-sp» kayida, s. Custom. 2. Regu- 
 lation, ride. 
 
 -5^DaS> kayu, v. n. To be feverish. 2. 
 To bear fruit, or become ripe. 3. 
 To shine, as the sun or moon. v. 
 a. To tend cattle. 
 
 rw*tin£x> karariamu, 5. Cause, as op- 
 posed to effect. 2. Reason, purpose, 
 motive. 3. Lot, destiny, fatality. 
 
 -s^tfsSao karamu, s. A pungent or hot 
 taste, adj. Pungent, hot, spiced. 
 
 -^-°8o^ Hrintsu, v. a. To cause pain, 
 to afflict. 
 
 -s^e^sSw karikamu, $. The dark co- 
 lour of unbleached new cloth. 
 
 -s^eosssSw kariyamu, s. Business, 
 
 affair, work. 2. Cause, motive. 3. 
 Effect, as opposed to cause ; result. 
 -^«b karu, 5. Pincers, tongs. 2. Age. 
 adj. Dark, obscure. 2. Salt. 3. 
 withered ; as -3-*?5b-3co;foe>o karu- 
 mogulu,Black clouds, ^tfotfo^sks 
 karusandramu, The salt sea, -g^-o^ 
 §be» karakulu, Withered leaves. 
 T'tfbr ^ karukonu, To spread or 
 
 cover, as applied to dark or black 
 
 clouds. 
 
 -§-? &> karu, v. n. To flow, to run or 
 fall out, to drop through. 2. To 
 distil. 3. To cough up phlegm, in 
 spitting. -sr»a5bs- kartsti, v. Cans. 
 To make flow, &<?. 
 
 -s^&©^ karuchitstsu, s. Wildfire, 
 in forests. 
 
 -^°^^cs5w karudyamn, s. Ridicule, 
 satire. 2. Folly. ir>&&oi^&> ka- 
 rudyamadn, To ridicule or laugh 
 at. -g»&&£t&&n>b> karudyapumata 
 A silly or foolish speech. 
 
 -g-o&socgjjex) karunnvvulu, s. plu. The 
 seed of the wild sesamum. 
 
 -g-^bbsSok karupanta, s. Paddy sown 
 in the wet season. It is the great 
 crop of the Tamil country. 
 
 ist>&-vp& karubaru, s. Basin ess, occu> 
 pat ion. 
 
■ry^w-Kalamu 
 
 127 
 
 -r°sw_Kalu 
 
 *s^"8t5i» 'karerau, s. The hollowed 
 trunk of the palmyra tree, used 
 in the Norther a Circars in water- 
 ing- fields from tanks. 
 
 ^ Qg<6x>, ~t° d%£t5ao kartikamu, kar-^ 
 tikikamu, s. The 8th Telugu lunar 
 month ; that in which the moon's 
 change takes place when the sun 
 is in Scorpio. 
 
 -3^13 karte, 5. The particular con- 
 stellation of the 27 in which the 
 sun happens to be. 
 
 •"Sr^e^j&o karpanyarnu, s. Poverty, 
 parsimony. 2. Malice. 
 
 ^tfcs5x> karyaum, s. vide -&*da£&>i 
 kariyamu. 
 
 -s^eJcsS karriya, s. Corporeal pain. 
 
 "-3"°e£» karru, adj. Impenetrable ; as 
 -s^es&a karradavi, An impenetra- 
 ble forest. 2. difficult, hard ; as 
 "5^e£»sscr»&> karrumata, A difficult 
 word. 3. wild ; as -^esozsbtfN karru- 
 dunna, A wild buffalo. ~^&Mr°z$x> 
 v "SsS'sSookarrakomniula mekamn, 
 A deer. 
 
 -s^ofeog" kalataka, s. A stick serving 
 aS a shelf to support pots, &c. 
 
 -rr^^ kalamu, s. Time. 2. Occas : on, 
 conjucture, season. 3. Tense. 4. 
 Death. 5. Black colour, -g^otf g ss*, 
 
 ialachakramu. The circle of time. 
 
 -$*e>"^\^s5x>^dac» kalakshepamuche 
 yu, To pass time, ~s^ g' osSsSanT* 
 -£•*$ kalakrayamu tsoppuna, At 
 ;the current price. 
 -s-t>ex> kalu, s. A leg. 2. A foot. 3. A 
 claw or talon. 4. A quarter or 
 fourth part. i^-s-cex> mokalu, The 
 knee, foa-^ex) gudikalu, The heel. 
 s\r»-7vex> migalu, The upper part 
 of the foot. £x»o&Q-5- t, & mundari- 
 
 no 
 
 kallu, Theiore-feet of quadrupeds. 
 "3^-^/ $> venakkaliu, The hind 
 feet of quadrupeds, -s^o^ew-^^ewa 
 e35*>--g^e>xos5cx>, -g^S^ofe^ kalaruhi- 
 kalnbalarnu-kalbalamn,kalibantlL7, 
 Infantry. -^D-sr*^, -g^©-Ty»8 kali- 
 dova, kali-dari, Afoot-path. -^er»a 
 kalari, A poll-tax ; bo much per 
 -§^ftT*Qsr>&> kalari vadu, A 
 
 kalivrellu, The 
 
 toes. -^jyoKclceS kalugadiya, A 
 
 quarter of a Hindoo hour. ~3^ewt> 
 
 &>e>o kalusetulu, Hands and feet" 
 
 ■r* er° §b^_kaldrokku, v. a.To marry. 
 
 s. Marriage ; because at a marri- 
 age the bridegroom treads upon 
 
 the foot of the bride- -r^sSocI ka- 
 lumadi, Urine. 
 ■3-«ew kalu, v. n. To burn, to be con- 
 sumed. 2. To be baked, -^oo® 
 
 foot. 
 
 traveller, -^8,-£ A 
 
 kalu 
 
 pu, Si Burnino;. -s-*ex>\ kaltsu. 
 
-g*sS<y-Kavala 
 
 128 
 
 -s^ae-Kaviri 
 
 0. a. To burn. 2. To roast, or bake- 
 3. To fire a gun, or cannon. 
 
 it 1 ©} o-3b kalpintsu, v. Cans. To cause- 
 to burn, &c. 
 
 -5-°^ kallu, s, flu. The plural of -g^s» 
 kalu, A leg, or foot, q, v. -s^f -% 
 &>, -g^^-§"^ kalla-katta, kalla-ka- 
 
 eo 00 
 
 da, That part of a bedstead, where 
 the feet are placed. 
 
 "^°& A>^\ kallagrntststi, v. a. To 
 kick, to struggle. 
 
 -s-° 9" 2§eJ kailaierri, A centipede of 
 the largest species. 
 
 -s^&cl kavadi, s. A piece of wood, 
 
 , with ropes suspended from each 
 end, placed upon the shoulder, for 
 carrying a burden, like that used 
 by milk-maids in England. -g^ss^S 
 cxooip kaVatiyutlu, The rope net 
 work, by which burdens are sus- 
 pended from this piece of wood. 
 -^ssfeS&es kavatibadcla, The pole 
 or wood only. -^s5fe3s&fex> kava?i- 
 mattu, The bottom of the rope, or 
 rattan net work, in which bar- 
 dens are thus suspended. 
 
 -s^stfsSx) kavaramu, s. Pat. 2. Pride- 
 arrogance. 
 
 -s-^Oo-rfo kavarintsu, 'v: n. To be, 
 come fat, or proud. 
 
 -g-^ojctfod kavalayu, v. n, This is a 
 compound verb, formed of --^> ka, 
 The infinitive of e>^ avn, q. v. 
 
 And ssvatfa valayu, q. v. Used im- 
 personally, wdtkout a nominative, 
 and governing the dative case, it 
 denotes. To wish, want, or desire. 
 
 2. To be requisite or necessary. 
 
 ts a 75^ §0-3"* £ "3afc adinakukavalenu, 
 I want that. ^2>§os3a;tf-tF»ex>-3" T> ssl3s>i 
 nelaku padivaralu kavalenu, It 
 will require ten pagodas per 
 month. But if used with a nomi- 
 native governing it, it denotes-To 
 stand in relationship : to be con- 
 nected by blood, or marriage. -53-* 
 2so $> §b 5) So ~w°ss "3pS vadu nikuemika 
 valenu, In what relation does he 
 stand to you? how is he con- 
 nected with you ?.73-"^bs£o S,-^ D £ 
 "3.tf> na,kritandril:avalenn, He is 
 my fiith er. 
 
 TF"tfe) kavali, s. A guard. 2. Custody. 
 "S^ss?)ss^sh kavali vadu, A sentry, 
 centinel, or watchman! 
 
 -s^ar> kava, s. The lunging a horse. 
 
 -3-0$ kavi, s. Redness'. 2. A red cloth, 
 
 such as is worn in India by those 
 religions orders who profess chas- 
 tity, adj- Red. 
 
 -^So^do kavintsu, v. a. To make, or 
 cause. 2. To fabricate, or invent. 
 
 3. To build; or construct. 4. To 
 compose. 
 
 -^°aa kaviri, 5. Black vapour ; any 
 
 thing that appears like smoke. 
 
ioSfbo-Kinkaru 
 
 1-29 
 
 §&»LKittii 
 
 %*$ kavu, s. A "black spot, or mark, 
 on the forehead. 
 
 -s^tf kavuna, adv. Therefore. 
 
 T°$)ir&}S kavupatara, s. A pit for 
 securing grain, of which the 
 mouth is narrow. 
 
 "s^6 kaveri, s. The Can very. 
 
 "^tfcsfco lcavyamu, s. A poem, or po- 
 etical composition. 
 
 -3^i.s5x> ka\skthamu, s. Wood. It is 
 commonly applied, in Telugu, to 
 the wood of the funeral pile. 
 
 -3-°-^ kasa s. A son by a female slave. 
 
 ~s-°&> kasu, s< A cash, the smallest 
 copper coin. -3-^0 $£ kasanta, of- 
 ten pronounced is^jo kista. Little, 
 short, small, concise. 
 
 -3^ lb kase, s. The end or corner Of a 
 garment, tucked up behind, into 
 the waist band. 
 
 -^~%*r>&o kasevaclu, s. A stone-cutter, 
 a carver, or sculptor. 
 
 § ki ; posipos. To, one of the signs of 
 the dative case, added to inflexi- 
 ons in * e, ^ i, or ~p ai. 
 
 So^&iso kinkarudu, s. A male ser- 
 vant, or slave. § ro kinkari, A 
 female servant, or slave. 
 
 §o-£>e£> kinchittti, adv. A very htm 
 the smallest possible quantity. 
 
 §otf kinda, a dv. Below, under, dowra 
 go-cpsw-oxs^ kinclamida, Topsy inr- 
 vy. §oc5&> kindata; Formerly. ^ r 
 S^Dlo^ okanichetikinda, Under 
 one's power. §oSx5o-»^) kinditsirpu, 
 A down-cast look. §o£fe5 kiudati, 
 adj. Former. 
 
 §§oao-j£> kiknrintsu, v\ a. To caress* 
 2. To cajole, to deceive. 
 
 ii^elcafo kikkirriyu, v. n. To be in 
 close order, to be pressed^ or 
 squeezed together. 
 
 §i5"§x5" kitsakitsa, 5. The chirping of 
 birds, rats, <fec. 
 
 §£)<§ kichidf, s. RiceVaiid split pulse, 
 mixed and dressed with clarified 
 batter, &c. 
 
 its! kitiki, s, A window. 
 
 §&»§b kituku, s. Ah artifice, or trick: 
 2,. A secret. 
 
 §433 kittu, v. To approach. 2. To be 
 crowded, squeezed, or shut to- 
 gether. 3. To agree. ifeS^ Intti- 
 kola, The hand-torture, composed 
 of two pieces of wood, tied at Ohe> 
 end ; one is passed over, and the 
 other under the hand, and then 
 the two open ends arc squeezed 
 17 
 
§xr*o»-Kirayi 
 
 130 
 
 LK£ 
 
 together. It was formerly applied 
 to Kyots who refused to pay their 
 assessment. 
 
 S'ST'tta kitabu, s. A title. 
 
 § e£]o-*tf£)&> kittanarabatta,s. CanvaSs- 
 cloth. 
 
 § tiVfttoi kittalichettu, s. The orange 
 tree. 
 
 S&drto kiniyu, t>. rc. To be angry, or 
 irritated. 2. To demand with im- 
 portunity, to dun. 3. T© approach, 
 Ij&S', §#£,_ kinuka,kinka,s. Anger. 
 wrath, rage. 
 
 Sl&^tf kinnera, s. A sort of small fid- 
 dle? or shrill violin, used by the 
 mussulmans. 
 
 §-£p>cbss& kiphayatu, s. Benefit, pro- 
 fit, advantage. 
 
 §s&^«fc kimmatu, s. Price, value. 
 
 §tftts$» kiranamu, *. A ray. 
 
 §tf-£r»;& kirast&nu, adj. Christian. 
 
 §-T^tf5"^#s*w kiratakadee'amn, s. The 
 name of a barbarian country, One 
 of the fifty-six enumerated by the 
 Hindoos. 
 
 §-cr>&3&> kiratuoiu, s. Any individu- 
 al of the race of savages, found in 
 the hills in India, .who wear the 
 feathers of the peacock as an or- 
 nament in their heads. 
 
 %-cr* coo kirayi? .v. Rent, hire, fare. 
 
 §§&*&» kiritamu, s. A diadem, or 
 crown. 
 
 !ef>§&9 kirrakirra, s. The noise pro- 
 duced by the rattling of a wheel- 
 ed carriage, or by creeking shoes. 
 
 §aa5^> kirrupu, v. n. To wink. 
 
 §&9o-gaktf kirrumethv*. pL A sort of 
 sandals, which are made so as to 
 produce a creeking noise, in walk- 
 ing. 
 
 §esex> kirralu, s. pi. The turning of a 
 wheel, &c» 
 
 §&m kirru, s. vide §&s§e3 kirrakirra. 
 
 §y§y kilakila, s. The sound of loud 
 laughter. 
 
 SSKsxsko kilbishamn, s, Sin, crime. 
 
 Stfdb kisaru, s. A disease, believed to 
 arise in children, from the touch 
 of a menstruous female, or of a 
 woman impure after child-birth. 
 
 §;-$osxn>&> kisumisu, s. The raisin, or 
 dried grape. 
 
 5 £> kisti, s. An instalment. § £>wo& 
 
 —o ° 
 
 kistibandi, The settlement of the 
 revenues, or taxes, by instalments. 
 
 I ki\ part. Below, down, lower, i* 
 s5o\ klgannu, A down-cast eye. i 
 fr& kinid&, One's shadow- Itftfo^ 
 Jdgadupu, The lower part of the 
 bell)'. 
 
lejo_Ki!u 
 
 131 
 
 ^oSosfc-Kunkuma 
 
 f-Ctfsp-cs'tf kitsarabatsara, s. Con- 
 fusion. 2. Any matter thrown in- 
 to disorder, by bad management. 
 ltftfTT*-£5'tf-7r» s*ro<kr»&> kitsarab&- 
 tsarag£ ni&tladu, To speak without 
 rhyme or reason. 
 
 I>7% i : vT°o» kftsa, kltsayi, s. A 
 jacket-pocket. 
 
 Ii5b kitsu, adj. Shrill. §3bisba6 kitsu- 
 manu, To make a shrill noise. 
 
 §&s&> kitamu, s. A worm or insect. 
 
 |&» kftu, s. Disregard, contempt. 2. 
 Inactivity. 3. A range or divisi- 
 on in a mud-wall. 
 
 §2& kidu, s. Evil, misfortune. 2. 
 Danger, mischief. §£&-&> «6 kfda- 
 mellu, Evil and good, 
 
 §«&> kltu, s. A branch of the cocoa- 
 nut tree, with the leaves plaited, 
 so as to form a sort of mat. 
 
 I tftf kirtana, s. Praise, encomium. 
 2. A hymn. 
 
 I a kirti, s. Fame, reputation, glory 
 renown. I ao^fo klrtintsu, v. a. To 
 praise, eulogize, or glorify. 
 
 ioS'sko kilakamu,s. vide Sfe»8bkituku. 
 
 le^sto, §e>s5a> kilakamu, kllamu, s. 
 A gnomon, a pin. 2. A wedge. 
 
 §yo kilu, s. A joint. 2. A hinge. 3. 
 Pitch, tar. ^a§& chetikillu, The 
 joints of the hand, lolo §& pette- 
 
 killu, The hinges of a box. ■ 5 r>&§g^ 
 vadafcllu, Ship tar or pitch, iex^ 
 •'& kilukatti, A knife wiiich folds 
 
 —a 
 
 into the handle. §e»x'ofew kilugan- 
 
 tu, A tuft of knotted hair. 
 i»r»£a kivSda, *. A tract of land, 
 
 round a village, where its suburbs 
 
 formerly stood, 
 itftfkisara, t. vide lnj° kitsa\ 
 
 Soku, postpos. To. One of the signs 
 of the dative case, added to all in- 
 flexions, except such as terminate 
 in • e, $ i, or "^ ai. 
 
 Soo^ kunka, s. A widow. 
 
 SboS'&^tf) kunkativeru, s: A small or 
 fibrous root. 
 
 SooS'&w kunkatlu, s. plu. Curls or 
 ringlets of hair. 
 
 &o&*5o^5&» kunkuduchefctu, s. The 
 soap-nut tree, Sapmdus emargina- 
 tus. 
 
 SboSbS&^&Kb kunkudupurugu, s. A 
 sort of red insect. 
 
 SboSb^^d? kunkuduvern, s, vide Sco 
 S'feS'^eb kunkativeru. 
 
 SooSosfc kunkuma, s. Turmerick, mix- 
 ed with allum and lime juice, 
 which forms a fine crimson colour, 
 much used by the Hindoos, in 
 rnarking the forehead. 
 
feoto-Kuntu 
 
 132 
 
 §o o &> "&£>- KunduiTO 
 
 ggpsos&s&» kunkumamu, s. Saffron. 
 (Crocus satiyus. 
 
 ffopfio knngu^ v. n. To become less, 
 2. To sink. 3. To be -humbled, de- 
 pressed, or decreased- 
 
 soo-db kuntsu, v. a. Or sbo©o-ifc kun- 
 phintsu, v. Cans. To make less, 
 shorten, or abridge. 2. To sink. 3. 
 To humble, abate, reduce, de- 
 crease, or diminish. 4: To draw 
 back. 
 
 S&o-S'sfoa kuntsamu, s, A measure 
 equal to 4 manika. 
 
 goo -So) kunchini, s. A painting-brush, 
 or pencil. 
 
 goo^ kunche, s. A fly-flap, usually 
 made of the white hair from the 
 tail' of the cow of Tartary. 2. A 
 piece of wood, to prepare the warp 
 without entanglement. 
 
 goo^'So?© kunchekola, s. An iron rod, 
 of which the end is bent, used to 
 •unlock the doors of Hindoo tem- 
 ples. 
 
 go ofo kunla, s, A pond. 2. A square 
 land measure. 
 
 goc&w kuntu, v. n. To limp. go fe5 
 kunti, adj ; . Lame, crooked. goofcw 
 kuntu. Lameness, crookedness, goo 
 - &iv>&x> kuntigamu, Saturn ; on 
 account of the lameness, or slow- 
 ness, of his motion. 
 
 Soolotf kuntena, s. The profession 
 of a pimp, or bawd. Soolotfs' II 
 kuntenakatte, A bawd. gbolbtf^ 
 eib kuntenakadu, A pimp. 
 
 gbo"lo£&T5b^ex> kuntenakutstsulu, s. 
 
 plw. A kind of ornament for the 
 top of the ear. 
 
 good* kunda, s. An earthen pot, Sbo 
 tiT^o-spoo^ kundagoladalpu, A 
 person who, in token of his re- 
 nunciation of worldly enjoyments, 
 assumes the staff and pot of a re- 
 cluse. 3cod»-o^8> kundarasi, The 
 sign Aquarius. 
 
 gooaSejsSw kundalamu, s, An ear- 
 ring. 
 
 Soo&> kundu, s. A cistern. 
 
 gooes kunda, s. A pillar. 
 
 &o8S'*fo3 kundakamu, s. Impedi- 
 ment, hindrance. 2. Defect, want. 
 
 Sboestfs5M kundanamu, s. Pure gold. 
 
 gooQ kundi, s. A sort of rim placed 
 upon a mortar, to prevent the fal- 
 ling of rice, &c. When beaten in 
 it. 
 
 So oeso kundu, 5. Affliction, grief, dis- 
 quietude. 2. Repentance, v. w. To 
 be grieved to sink Under affliction. 
 2. To die. 
 
 §o.o2fe"%fx>?CS kundurrellugaddi, s. A 
 kind of reed, of which pens are 
 made in the east. 
 
gbsu-Kucbchi 
 
 13; 
 
 
 go 0^00 kundeln, s. A hare. This 
 noun is irregular, and makes the 
 inflexion sing. §oo"^fe3 kundeti. 
 
 SboSfeS kumpati, s. A chafing-dish ; 
 a portable stove. 2. A portable 
 furnace. 
 
 &ch kumbi, s. Bleaching. 
 
 gbo^rsSw kunibhamu, s. An earthen 
 pot. 2. The frontal globe of an 
 elephant's head. 3. The sign A- 
 quarius. 4. A heap of boiled rice. 
 
 go o^i $ kimibhini, s. The earth. 
 
 0c r^- kukka, s. A dog. £5&&§k_ 
 adakukka, A bitch, Sbs^gjo kuk 
 kapilla, A whelp. sbs'k-fr'^Tfo 
 kukkagodugu, lit. A dog's um- 
 brella. A mushroom. gb§k_&>°j?b 
 kukkatulasi, lit. Dogtoolasee. The 
 white basil, or countiy tea, Ocy- 
 mum album, as distinguished from 
 the toolasee proper, Ocymum san- 
 ctum. 
 
 go§k- kukki, s. A small bedstead, of 
 which the tape is loose, or slack. 
 
 go§o^_ kukku* v. a. To suppress. 2. 
 To push. 3. To beat. 4. To kill. 5. 
 To fill up ; to make fall •, to stuff. 
 
 gotT 5 c5os5cx> knchodyamu, s. Fraud, 
 deceit. 2. Pastime, fun. 
 
 ^o-SK kuchchi. s. A small hut. 
 
 §o£)\^s5do kuchcliitamu, adj. Wicked, 
 
 cunning, g. Wickedness, cunning, 
 malice. 
 
 £o-wb\ej "So §"s5m kutstsula mekamu, s. 
 
 The quadruped called Bos grunni- 
 
 ens- 
 §ot5onsx> kutstsulu, s. phi. Tassels, 
 
 hangings. 
 So^xe) kuchchela, s. A heap oi cut 
 
 corn, in its straw. 2. A certain 
 
 land measure. 
 §b^\^} §o-sv& kuchchcliu, kuchchi- 
 
 llu, s. pla. The folds of the lower 
 
 cloth, which the Plindoos tie round 
 
 their loins. 
 SofeS, gbfe§Ss5oo knti, kuUranru, s. A 
 
 hut ; a cottage. 
 gbfe3?j&50 kutilamu, adj. Crooked, cross. 
 
 s. A trick. 2. Imposture, o. Treason. 
 gb^Dososfeo kutumbarrra, s. Family. 2. 
 
 A wife. 
 §oko o£> kutumbi, s. The father of a 
 
 family, a householder. §c&oo£)a ku- 
 
 tumbini, A matron; a woman who 
 
 has both her children, and her 
 
 husband, alive. 
 3ofe3iO kuttiiii, s. A procuress. 
 §0^0 kuttUj v* a. To sew or stitch. 
 
 2. To sting, or bite, as applied to 
 
 insects. 3. To bcre. s. A seam- 2. 
 
 Sewimr, needle-work. 3. Acholic, 
 
g&a-Ku.-u 
 
 134 
 
 SbtfbsS-Kudapa 
 
 or stitch, go &o& kuttintsa, v. Cans. 
 To cause to sew, <fec. 2. To cause- 
 clothes to be made, or sewn. g"e<b 
 t&Stf&sk kadupukuttettu, The 
 belly to ache. §o&»2r*otfo kuttupo- 
 yu, To sew slightly ; to stitch. ^3 
 ^>ew§b&x3 chevulukuttu, To bore 
 the ears. 5ofc»&>& kuttusuru, The 
 point of death, picfe &-&>&, lfe»&&» 
 usuru, telukuttu, A scorpion to 
 sting. a&yeoSb&Jo battarakmtu, To 
 sew clothes, sfcg£)&fc>a madichiku- 
 ttu, To hem. "S^yogb&o cheppu- 
 lukuttu, To make shoes. &>&&& 
 sr>&>, &^$^2&kuttadapuvadu, 
 kutrapuvadu,A tailor. Sbtoj-I>&s'a, 
 tfaQtfb kutlu-vidinavi, vadilina- 
 vi, The seam is unript. tftf^go&x) 
 sannakuttu, A fine seam. sfoo^g'So 
 &» mutakakuttu, A coarse seam. 
 "Bfeo§ofcx> rettakuttu, A double seam, 
 §b"?3 kutte, s. The amis. 
 
 eo 
 3b,feo, kutra, s. Intrigue. 
 
 Sb^S* kudaka, s. A vessel in which 
 sandal, &c, are kept. 
 
 So a kudi, acZy. The right. So&;53ffr- 
 kudipakka, The right side. sbS'^ 
 ojo^ kudichcyyi, The right hand. 
 
 go && kuditi, s. The water with 
 which rice, or any split pulse, has 
 been cleaned. 
 
 gogsoa^db kudimivadu, s. A man 
 who cures persons bit by poison- 
 ous animals. 2. A snake-catcher. 
 
 §o^b^> kudutsu. v. a. To suck. 2. 
 To eat. gbakcg) kudupu, v. Cans. 
 To cause to suck, &c. 
 
 So&>;g) kudupu, s. Eating. 2. Food. 
 
 goJ&sfco kudumu, s. A sort of cake» 
 boiled in steam. 
 
 Sods', Sbjgs', gba&S' kutika, kuttika, 
 kuttuka, s. The throat. Soss'oka 
 kutikantu, A necklace, lied close 
 round the throat, so as to touch it* 
 
 2o&e>"3>&>3 kutilapettu, v. a. To afflict. 
 
 So8^&s5» kutsitamu, adj. Low, vile. 
 
 Sbao-iSo, §oao»o-i5b kudintsu, kudiyi- 
 ntsu, v. a. To abate, to lessen. 2, 
 To shake grain, &c. in a sieve or 
 pot, so as to throw the upper un- 
 der the lower grain. 
 
 Soacsft) kudiyu, v. n- To become tight, 
 
 as a knot, &c. 
 Soa®OT$b kudilintsu, v. a. To shake 
 
 as water in a bottle. 
 £o&£, §b&3 kudupa, kudapa, 5. One 
 
 of the bits, or portions, into which 
 
 curds divide. 
 
§0 25c s? -Kudu va 
 
 & f^ o oSb-Ku ppintsu 
 
 §o«b$ kudupu, v, a. To shake. s. 
 Shaking. 
 
 gbjsbtfc kuduru, v. rc. To be re-esta- 
 blished, or restored. 2- To be set- 
 tled or arranged. 3. To be cured ; 
 to recover from illness. 4. To be 
 pacified ; to be made calm, or 
 quiet. 5. To be fixed, or placed. 
 6. To become firm, or resolute, in 
 any opinion. 7. To be got, or ob- 
 tained, s. Health. 2. Beauty. 3. 
 A garden-bed. 4. Any thing plac- 
 ed under a vessel, to prevent its 
 falling, as a straw rope, &c. 5. A 
 rim placed over a mortar, to pre- 
 vent what is beaten in it falling 
 out, vide §boa kundi, This word, 
 when used as a substantive, makes 
 it's infleX. Sing. §b&fe5 kuduti, 
 adj. Healthy. 2. Beautiful. 3. well- 
 arranged. 4. Calm, quiet. 
 
 §bafc£5o\ kudurtsu, v. a. To re-estab- 
 lish, or restore. 2. To settle, or ar- 
 range. 3. To cure, or recover. 4. 
 To pacify, calm, or quiet. 5. To 
 fix, or place. 6. To make resolute, 
 or firm. 7. To procure for another. 
 •i^&xSoStf eftfb tsotukudaraledu, A 
 place is not obtained. §b«o&TT'£x 
 kudurubatn, Settlement, arrange- 
 ment. sfctf;5ovgb&>&> manassukudu- 
 ru, The mind to be firm, or re- 
 solute. 
 
 Sc&sr, So £ss knduva, kudava, s. A 
 pawn- 2. Mortgage, gb«,tf"3&» ku- 
 
 duvabettu, To mortgage ; to pawn. 
 &abss sS&o-tfc kuduva vidipintsu, 
 To redeem from pawn. 
 
 &SS\, gbs&jk. kunishti, kunushtu, s. 
 An obstacle, or impediment ; a 
 pretext urged to prevent anything. 
 adj. Gross, crooked, lame. 
 
 £}&&> kunuku, v. n. To slumber, or 
 dose. s. A slumber, or sleep. sbs>§ 
 ■£pkD kunikip^tu, Drowsiness. 
 
 SbsSj kuppa, s. A collection, heap, or 
 assemblage. 2. Filth or sweepings, 
 go^xo-otf knppagura, adv. All of a 
 heap, goss^tfb kuppadngu, The 
 grains which fall from a corn heap, 
 when it is removed. §o^ HsS\ex>Tv« 
 kuppa teppaluga\ adv. lit. Like 
 floats of heaps. Abundantly, . as 
 §os5} Ha^e»"K» •5r*tfKb9fttf& kuppa- 
 teppaluga vauagurisinadi, The 
 rain fell abundantly. 
 
 So^sSaD kuppamu, s. A small village, 
 or hamlet. 
 
 Sbs^Po-Ek kuppalintsn, v. a. To wash 
 a cloth, by beating it, in a heap, 
 against a stone. 
 
 Sbs^tfaSoa kuppasamu, 5. A. woman's 
 bodice- 
 
 Sbl>\oo5b ku ppintsu, v. n. To fix the 
 feet firmly* when about to jump- 
 
§Q&2,tf-Kummara 136 
 
 gofb^Xo^o kuppigantu, A leap. gj>& 
 Kos^-ioooo knppi gantuveyn, To 
 leap. 
 
 gb*a^ kuppe, s. An ornament worn 
 by Hindoo females, in their plait- 
 ed hair. 2. A jar. 
 
 SbwaSrioa kubusamu, s. The skin of a 
 serpent. 2. A jacket. 3. The pivot 
 of a door. 
 
 3bsSr»8, Sorbs' kumari, kurnarika, s. 
 A girl of eight years of age. 2. A 
 daughter. 
 
 §bs5o^&e& knmarudu,5. A son. 2. One 
 of the names of gbs5cr«>&^cs*> ku- 
 maraswami. 
 
 Scsfi™ "3 kumarte, 5. A daughter. 
 
 gbsS^ew kumulu, v. n. To be consum- 
 ed, or inwardly burnt. 
 
 2os&.§ok_ kmnmakkUj 5. Aid, assist- 
 
 kummarao-iwva, si A was 
 
 ance 
 
 tail. 
 
 Sbs&i tf •5r>2k,§o;& 8 kumniarava"cln :ktim- 
 man, .9. A potter. §o^tf&, iJs^&a 
 kummarata, kummaradi, A female 
 potter. go^S^&ftb kumniarapuiu- 
 gu, A sort of insect. Soss^StW, & 
 s£>tfir*-5 kummarasana, kummara- 
 sare, A potter's wheel. gbs£> tf-£r*~3 
 •s&Sk- kummarasare tsnkka, The 
 sixteenth of the lunar mansions ; 
 
 &&$'-Kuriivu 
 
 from it's supposed similitude to 
 the potter's wheel. sbss^tftf^tfr'sSaSw 
 kummara swarupamu, An earthen 
 pot. 
 
 §bs&jOo^bkiimmarintsti,«.c. To pour 
 out of a sack, or basket. 2. To 
 empty ; to discharge. 
 
 §cs5» kumnm, v. a. To beat in a 
 
 —4 v_ 
 
 mortar. 2. To butt, or strike, with 
 the horns. 3. A blow from the 
 horns. 
 
 is5^ kummu, s. Smoking ashes • 
 fire not extinguished. 
 
 Socco, Sbo*>e kuyi, kuyyi, 3. An ex- 
 clamation of complaint, or sorrow. 
 
 SbtfoKfcj Sbtfofco kurangata, kuranta, 
 adv. Near., 
 
 gcQo-a kmrinclii, Postpos. ^c?e fio8o-S) ; 
 garinchi. 
 
 go 8-&j kurichi, 5. A chair. 
 
 §be.& kuridi, s. The kernel of the 
 cocoamit. 
 
 §bosx>clKfc>o kurirriidia-attu, s. A bank, 
 
 GO " 4 ' 
 
 for retaining water, in a field. 
 SbScfl&o knnyo, v. ft. To rain. 
 Sb8oi»©4Sb, §b8l>o-&> kuriyintsn. kuri- 
 
 pintsu, v. a. To cause to rain. 
 £2^eX)§b8S>o-& nippulukuripintsu, 
 
 lit* To cause fire to rain. To be in 
 a great passion, or hurry. 
 Sotf>$ kuruvn, s. The act of raining 
 
§bea&"^-Kumive 
 
 137 
 
 gb-Tu-Kusala 
 
 §b&c2»ex> kurundzulu, s. phi. Small 
 perpendicular posts, by which 
 short beams are raised upon longer 
 ones, and thus form a shelving 
 roof, in the native houses. 
 
 §b&2§ kuruji, 5. A small, s'okn'fsSM 
 kantalamu, g. v. 
 
 gb&S 3 kurudzu, s A hawk. 
 
 &&>s&TT'l3 knrumagorre, s. A sheep, 
 with long wool. 
 
 So?5bs6b»3^^o kurumavadu, 5, A man 
 who weaves blankets* or cumblies> 
 as they are termed in India. 
 
 go&$ kuruvu, 5. The thigh. 
 
 §o3cr>35s» kurupamu, s. Deformity, 
 ugliness. 
 
 §oe3?5o;g)qew kurrinuvvulu, s. pin. A 
 particular species of the Sesamum 
 orientale. 
 
 gb&as kurru, s. Shortness. 2. A little. 
 3. Haste, gba^r^ssb kurrukonu, v. n, 
 To be in a hurry. 
 
 &)<&■>& kurruku s. A heap. 
 
 Sbaaa-S" ktirrutsa, s. Shortness. 2. A 
 dance, adj. Diminutive, short. 
 
 Sbft£»^) kurrupn, s. A sore, or boil. 
 &eaos*r»2& kurrumadu, 5. A shelving 
 
 roof. 
 §069000 kurrulu, s. plu. Hairs. 
 §oea3"^e5o : 3fc» kurru verm chett.u, s. A 
 
 plant, with a fragrant root. 
 
 goes kurrra, .9. An infant. 2. A boy, 
 or lad. 3. A young buffaloe. 
 
 Somo kurrn, v. To cry; to make a loud 
 noise. 
 
 gbe;x5cw knlamu, s. Race, tribe, caste, 
 or family- 2. A multitude of ani- 
 mals of the same species. gb^£& 
 kulasthudu, A male of the same 
 
 caste with one's-self.&e>i£>TPex> ku- 
 <p 
 
 lasthuralu, A female of the same 
 caste. §o<y j> J kulastrl, A chaste 
 
 woman. §bl)tfb£b knlmudu, A man 
 of honorable descent, of respecta- 
 ble family. 
 
 Soex)So kuluku, s. Affected gestures ; 
 foppish airs. v. n. To affect such 
 gestures. 
 
 gooo^TPcwo kulupurayi, 5. A sort of 
 gem. 
 
 gb^ fto^b kullaffintsu, v. a. To dig 
 slightly. 
 
 gb^ooo kulla-yi, s. A cap. 
 
 gog kullu, v. n. To putrify, decay, 
 
 or grow rotten. 2. To envy. 3. To 
 grieve in secret, s. Putrescence. 
 §b#Q kuvva, s. A heap. 
 
 gb*©e£ kusalata, s. Cleverness. 2. Pre- 
 sence of mind. 
 
 gbtftysS*) kusalamu, s. Well-being, 
 welfare, happiness, safety, adj. 
 Happy, well, right. 
 IS 
 
^-Kiikshi 
 
 133 
 
 Sj-o&ws-Kutuva 
 
 bo$'<y$fo» kusalanm. adj. Skilful ; con- 
 versant, expert. 
 
 gbs^sswkttshthama, s. The leprosy. 
 2. The plant termed Costus spe- 
 ciosus. 
 
 go?) kusi, s. That portion of the ends 
 of a bed frame, which is insert- 
 ed, in the leg of the bedstead. 
 
 §o&Don& knsilintsu, v. n\ To be dis- 
 contented with what is paid, or 
 given. 
 
 &&>o^;£)$£, So^o^kSm kusumbapu- 
 vvu, kusumbhamu, s. The saf- 
 flower. Carthamus tinctorius. 
 
 §brSas5bs5w> kusumamu, s. A flower, & 
 SSosfcX^e-sSw kusumagarbhainu, A 
 female's hair? tied in a tuft, and 
 enveloped in flowers. §b&>'&><&i£b 
 luisurneshiidu, lit He whose ar- 
 rows are flowers. Cama, the god of 
 love, sbtfosfcsftf ska kusumavarsha- 
 mu, A shower of flowers. 
 
 §b<3as6e» kusumalu, s. plu. A kind of 
 paddy. 
 
 §b £8o^£ kustarintsu, v. a. To car- 
 ess; to sooth. 
 
 SbJL kukshi, 8. The belly ; the cavi- 
 ty of the abdomen. sbJLo^ra ku- 
 kshimbhari, adj. Voracious eat- 
 
 8or» 
 
 gcrog'feS kukati, s. A small lock of hair, 
 under, or above, the long lock, 
 which the Hindoos leave on the 
 erown of the head. 
 
 §cn>H'fe3s5btf-°x' kukatimuga, s. The fork 
 tailed shrike. 
 
 S&'g'ex) kiikaln, s. plu. Cries, noises. 
 
 &-°§e)o kukilu, s. plu. Doves, pige- 
 ons. 
 
 Sfr»tf*»a kutsamu, 8. A pillar, or post. 
 
 Scp>© kucki, adj. Sharp pointed. 
 
 gcn>£) kiichi, s- A march. 
 
 gj-otf -0 kudza, s. A gugglet. 
 
 &-«>&> So kutami, s. Copulation. 2. Uni- 
 on, junction. 3. Society, assembl- 
 age. 
 
 &r°tos5c»} s&T>&r«»s5c»kiif;amu, kutamu, s. 
 
 A hall. 
 Sor*k>s5*> kiitamu, s. The summit. 2. 
 
 A house. 3. A hammer. 4. A heap 
 
 of grain, &c. 5. An assemblage. 6. 
 
 Fraud, deceit- 
 
 So-o &>&>£& kutasthudu, s.The first an- 
 <p • 
 
 cestor of a race or lineage. 2. The 
 common ancestor of different fa- 
 milies. 
 Scp>£*>x> kutuva, s. An army, consist- 
 ing of cavalry, infantry, chariots? 
 and elephants.. 
 
2&*!&-Kudu 
 
 139 
 
 g^asfc-Kuri 
 
 on 
 
 3cr*&c&»&» kudanrnttu,!?. a.To pursue, 
 to over -run. 
 
 S^>&£> kudali, .9. The meeting of di- 
 fferent limits. §5r»2g©TT»Qkudalid£- 
 ri, The meeting of four roads. 
 
 &r*-cr> kuda, adv. Along with, accom- 
 panying. 2. Also. This word, which, 
 in fact, is merely the infinitive of. 
 §5-°£sb kudu, q. v. Lengthened, is 
 usually added to the postposition- 
 &* to, With, to strengthen the 
 connexion. In books, however, it 
 may occasionally be met with al- 
 one in this sense ; but, when used 
 alone, denotes in general also. *r> 
 *5b5a-*-C9 o 35-S)\^r>c& varukiidavachchi- 
 naru, They also are come. So-*^ 
 £r*^)'kudap6vu, To go together. 
 
 &r°Zso kudu, s. Food, victuals. 2. Boil- 
 ed rice. This word, as a noun, 
 makes it's inflexion. $r°& kiiti, 
 Thus, $r°&&o& kutikunda, A pot 
 for boiling rice. &-oj»s£>& kudnillu. 
 Sour gruel, v. a. To associate with. 
 2. To copulate. 3. To add, or sum 
 up, figures, v. n. To be joined. 2- 
 To agree, to be on good terms ; to 
 be unanimous. 3. To be amassed, 
 or accumulated, 4. To be assem- 
 bled or met. 
 
 j 35^ kuta, 5. A cry or exclamation. 
 2. A clamour or disturbance. The 
 
 j noise made by any animal ; as 
 barking, braying, crowing, mew- 
 ing ; also the note of any bird. 
 §ct°^d, §o-°<&&> kiitu, kuturu, s. A 
 daughter. The second word makes 
 it's sing. In flex. Sj*$fce_Sj*«fce£)2£ 
 kuturi-kuturibidcla,^Y. The daugh- 
 ter's child. 
 
 &t># kiina, s. An infant. 2. A kitten, 
 or whelp. 
 
 So-*£3co kuyu; v. n. To cry or exclaim. 
 2. To make a clamour, or distur- 
 bance. 3. To make any noise ; as 
 bray, crow, mew, croak, call, or 
 sing. v. a. To call. 
 
 g^tf kiira, s. A vegetable ; any gar- 
 den greens. 2. Curry. The green 
 produce of a garden is divided in- 
 to the ejgb*cr*tfe>o akuguralu, Leaf 
 vegetables, and the -^osSXcrotfex* 
 kayaguralu. Or those of which the 
 produce assumes the shape of a 
 head, pod, or fruit. 
 
 $r>-&>?£o kiiradn, *. Infiex. Sing, *&* 
 -o-*fe5 kurati, Water in which rice 
 has been washed, grown sour, and 
 boiled ; vinegar. 
 
 So-°Q-£) kurichi, 
 kurchi. 
 
 &-°8£>d kurimi, 
 Pity. 
 
 postpos. vide Sj-*8v 
 
 s, 
 
 Aft'< 
 
 ition, love, 2 
 
S2r»jSsfo)-Kusamu 
 
 140 
 
 ^N^sSw-Krisamu 
 
 &n>& kuru, v. To attain. 2. To sleep. 
 3. To fill or stuff any thing ; to 
 load fire arms. 
 
 3S-*tf>Sb, Scn»«b^- kuruku,kurku,s. Sleep. 
 v. n. To sleep. 
 
 Sj*8x kurchi, postpos. Towards. 2. 
 On account of. 3. Respecting, re- 
 garding. It converts nouns to 
 which it is affixed into the ac- 
 cusative case. 
 
 &-c8^ o^&>, §5-o&ysr»&> kurchiuava- 
 du, kurtsuv5du t 5. A friend. 
 
 §5-*tf>\ kurtsu, v. a. vide §o-»e& kudu. 
 
 Scro«b\o^b kurtsundu, v. n, To be 
 seated ; to sit down. 
 
 §fr*Q^ kurmi, s. Affection, love. 2. Pity. 
 
 3cr°e>K>2& kulabadu, v. n. To fall down 
 suddenly. 
 
 3S-»© kuli, 5. Daily hire, or wages ; 
 cooly- 2. Daily labour. 
 
 s3^e» kultt, v. n. To fall down, or be 
 overturned. 2: To die. Sj^exn kul- 
 tsu, e?. a. To cause to fall, &c. 2. 
 To kill. 
 
 Sfroif kula, a$. Inferior, low. 2. Wick- 
 ed. 
 
 3cn>if'tf» kulamu, 5. Chaff. 
 
 &r°Ss5a> kusamu, s. »f6?e"Sb«»iSs5w ku- 
 busamu, , 
 
 % 
 
 r \ 4 23 *5m kri ta j namu, adj. Gratef u 1 , 
 thankful, s'v^k^ kritainata. s. 
 Gratitude. ?\8^ kritaghnata, 
 Ingratitude, ^f^sfe) kritagh- 
 namu, adj. Ungrateful. 
 
 g\& kriti, si Wise, learned. 2. A suc- 
 cessful, fortunate, or happy man. 
 
 ^\© kriti, 5. A composition or work. 
 2. A dedication. 
 
 g\.8 • j£>s5do kritrimamu, ad;. Artifici- 
 al, deceitful, s. Artifice, deceit ; 
 a trick. 
 
 ^\£cs5» krityamu, s. An act. 2. Bu- 
 siness, duty. 3. Conduct. 4. Any- 
 thing proper to be done. 3#og\£o 
 j6a>ex> nityakrityamulu, Daily du- 
 ties. 
 
 S\s5 kripa, 5. Tenderness ; favor ; 
 grace. r^e^Sx kripadrishti, A 
 tender look. 
 
 ^tfrasfoa kripauamu, adj. Avaricious, 
 miserly. 2. Fraudulent, deceitful. 
 
 r^a*ft$ kripaluvu, adj. Compassi- 
 onate, kind, tender. 
 
 jr^sfca krisamu, adj. Little, small. 
 2. Thin, lean, emaciated ; feeble. 
 ^3o-&, if^oooo-ifc krisintsu, kri- 
 siyintsu, v. n. To become lean, to 
 be in a languishing state- 
 
~§&cs3o-Kedayu 
 
 Ml 
 
 SX3 
 
 -Kola 
 
 g\S\ krishi, 5. Agriculture, husband- 
 ry. 3\!\§o&>, *f^s>ew£& krishiku- 
 
 du, krishivaludu, A husbandman, 
 or cultivator. 
 
 s\s1s5m krishrianiu, adj. Black, s. 
 Blackness. s\&.3&5&o krishnapak- 
 shamu,The dark half of the month; 
 the fortnight of the moon's de- 
 crease, ^gtfg^e- krishnavartma, 
 s. The god of fire. g\x.Z£srs$x> kri- 
 shriasarpamu, s. A kind of black 
 serpent. S\ &.-£>-* tfs5*> krishnasararnu ? 
 
 s. A black antelope, r^g^ 
 krishnajinamu, s . The hide of the 
 black antelope. 
 
 ~§o kem, adj. Red. los&Dj, lo^ 
 s&tf kendammi, kendamara, The 
 red lotus. 
 
 ~§o& kempu, s. A ruby. 2. Redness. 
 adj. Red. "io^^ots kempukanti, 
 s. The black cuckoo ; because it's 
 eyes are red. 1o^)7r'c6w kempuga 
 mn, Mars ; because he is red. lo 
 ?§tf3J&> kempusavatu, The 15th of 
 the lunar mansions, consisting of j 
 the star Arcturus ; because it is j 
 red. 
 
 "^^osao kedayu, v. n. To die, to ex 
 pire. -§&;& kedapu, v. a. To kill 
 2. To push aside. ,^ 
 
 "Itfoo keralu, v. n. To increase. 2. To 
 spread. 3. To come out. 4. To be 
 angry or enraged. 
 
 "^e>s& kelanu, s. A side, or part. This 
 word makes in the plural. "lejoSbew, 
 ~§v&vo kelankulu, kelanulu. 
 
 "I^SsSw kelasamu, s. Wish, desire. 
 
 ~§sjo§b^keluku, v. a. To stir. 2. To 
 scratch. 3. To mix. 
 
 ~§^*o^>, ^f^o^b kellagintsu, kella 
 gintsu, v. a. To kindle. 2. To ex- 
 asperate. 
 
 1?$ kelavu, $• Distance, space. 
 
 if 
 
 "it keka, s. A cry or shout ; also 
 
 that of the peacock. 
 ^s8on5b kekarintsu, v. n* To hawk, 
 
 in spitting, 
 "i&o-ab kedintsu, v. n. To turn aside. 
 ~t~B6x> kedemu, s. A shield. 
 "!& keru, v. n. To laugh loudly, v. 
 
 a. To deride. 
 "iex> kelu, 5. The hand. "isos&j, ke- 
 
 — o 
 
 ludammi, A hand resembling the 
 lotus. "ie^&» kelpattu, Marriage. 
 ~isr\foT& i 'ier^fo&Q kelmogu- 
 tsu, kelmogudtsu, To shew res- 
 pect to any one, by joining the 
 palms of both hands. 
 
"1 ab-Kaidu 
 
 142 
 
 r^oSb-Konku 
 
 ~iv*$F>$ kelakuli, s. A large square 
 well, with steps on each side. 
 
 ~f &>, ~£$g keli, kelika, s. Sport, play, 
 amusement, dancing. 
 
 ~f£<ys5*> kevalamu, aij. Absolute, 
 mere, entire* sole. adv.Very much; 
 entirely, wholly. 
 
 ~f $ kevu, s. Freight. ~f^a kevari, 
 The freighter of a ship. 
 
 ~§$Qss&) kesarivadlu, s. plu. A parti- 
 cular kind of paddy, of which the 
 rice is reddish. 
 
 ~% kai, s. The hand./? os tpos. To, for, 
 on account of. ~1 g*tfb kaikonu, v. 
 
 o 
 
 a. To take, receive, or accept. 2. 
 To possess, to obtain. 3. To un- 
 dertake, 4. To assume a form, or 
 . shape. "1 eso&kaidanda, The hand? 
 or arm, given for support, in walk- 
 ing. ~% eT> If sfca kaitalamu, A cym- 
 bal. 
 
 !§ c£$Q&x) kainkaryamu, 5. Service. 
 2. Slavery. 
 
 "i^^oT'o^b kaikolavandlu, s. plu. 
 
 The kycola caste, generally weav- 
 ers. 
 
 "? j^° kaija, s: The motion of a 
 horse's head. 
 
 -3 & kaidu, 5. Confinement, res- 
 
 O 
 
 traint. -§ ^"^oco> kaiduchcyu, 9. a 
 To confine, to imprison. 
 
 ll&sg^kaiduvu, s. A weapon or in- 
 strument. 
 
 II ^ kaipu, s. vide s'ooo^) kayipu. 
 
 ~§tfss$6 kairavallu, 5. »Zw. vide^&o 
 cofoo&sx) kaviriyundalu. 
 
 1 er»&>o$w kailatamu, 5. Deceit, fraud. 
 
 ~§ ex> kailu, s. The actual measure- 
 ment of the crop, after it is thrash- 
 ed, and before the gross produce 
 is divided between the cultivator, 
 and those entitled to the govern- 
 ment share. 
 
 jtf& kaivadi, adv. Probably, like- 
 
 *>• 
 
 "1 «t*#s5m kaivaramu, s. Encomium- 
 
 O 
 
 praise, commendation. 2. Circum- 
 ference- "I<53^^s5c»^d36c» kaivaramu 
 seyu, v. a. To praise, to commend. 
 ~§3§kaisiki, s< A poetic composi- 
 tion, expressive of love. 
 
 g^ogtfgij- konkanakka, $. A kind of 
 jackal. 
 
 r°o^^ konkara, adj. Crooked, bent. 
 S^oS'tfssoS'tf TV* konkaravankaraga, 
 All crooked ; in complete disorder. 
 
 §^o§ konki, s. A hook, for suspend- 
 ing any thing from. 
 
 r°o& konku,5. Timidity, fear, shame. 
 
 v. n. To be timid? fearful, or bash- 
 ful. 
 
r*o2»-Koiida 
 
 143 
 
 rib- 
 
 ~u- 
 
 -Kokkar, 
 
 A crane. S^oX" ~^? 
 kongakalla, Long shanked, lit. 
 Crane-legged. 
 
 r°oftb koDgu, s. The hem, or border 
 
 of a garment. 
 r>ctf kontsa, s. vide F°^ ^s5wi krautr 
 
 chamu. 
 
 ^o-tf-'ir*^, ss-&\ kontsa-pova, vats- 
 tsu, «7. a. ^zcfe r ,^ konu. 
 
 §^o"Ss5oo konchemu, 5. A little, a few, 
 some. 2. Contempt, adj. Little, 
 as to quantity only ; few, some. 
 2. Trifling, of no consequence. 3. 
 Short, as to_ time only. 4. Low, 
 vile, mean. r^o^sSoo^oaoo konche- 
 mucheyu, To diminish. r^o^a&oTro 
 6330a5b konchemugayentsu, To es- 
 teem lightly ; to slight, or con- 
 temn. r*o^s5oor°o' : 3s53o-7r> konche- 
 mukonchemuga, Little, by little, 
 r^o^^j-ss^^b konchepuvadu, A low 
 or mean fellow. r°o^xSooer* kon- 
 chemulo, In a few words : for a 
 low price. r'o^sfcai)^) konchemu 
 sepu, A short time. 
 
 r*olb kont.e,5. A wicked, depraved, 
 roguish, or impudent person. 
 
 r^oSS konda, 5. A mountain, hill, or 
 rock, g^oti-^odg kondakaluva, A 
 cascade, s^ofir'sko, kondakommu, 
 The summit of a mountain. r° & 
 
 §^60 kondakota, A hill fort. S^oSS 
 TT b '%& kondagorre, A wild sheep, or 
 kind of deer. 
 S^ozr ^ kondadu, v. a. To praise, 
 commend, or applaud. 
 
 §-°o& kondi, s. A sting, or bite. 
 
 §^o&£ kondika, s. An infant. 
 i r°o"as5c» kondemu, s. Anaccusation, 
 dentmciation, or complaint; gene- 
 rally applied to such as are false. 
 2. Slander. r*o<le&, r^o'U-j^th ko- 
 ndfdu, kondegadu, An accuser, or 
 informer. 2. A slanderer. 
 
 §^0^. kondra, s. The oval space de- 
 scribed by the plough, at it's first 
 wide turning ; the ground within 
 which is subsequently ploughed,, 
 by turning the plough more ab- 
 ruptly. 
 
 §^0^ konta, s. A little ; a part ; a 
 few ; some. adj. Little, few, some, 
 short. r^ocS^g* kondoka, adj. A 
 very little. 2. Another. 
 
 §~*o&<m» koiidzLYTUy Indef. adj. pro. in. 
 or, f. Making in the n. S^sw kon- 
 nij Some, a few. 
 
 r^o^o^ao kondalamu, s. Perturba- 
 tion. 2. Sorrow. 
 
 r°o£ kompa, s. A house. 
 
 ^gfj-.-cr'ott') r^^tf kokkarayi, kok- 
 kera, s, A crane. 
 
r*&Br°-Kottufeo 
 
 144 
 
 r^-Kotki 
 
 §^§0^ kokku, s. A crane. 2. An im- 
 mense rat, usually termed at Mad- 
 ras the bandy-coot 
 
 S^x &r*b>vo koehcheinatalu, s. Words 
 pronounced with a lisp. 
 
 r°4j^t5b kotaru, s. A cotaur, or col- 
 lection of salt heaps. 
 
 r°fc3r kotika, 5. A village. 2. A miser. 
 
 §^6os5», S^do-'sSco kotiamu, kottamu, 
 s. A sta]]. 
 
 r>kx> kottu, s. A blow. 2. A store- 
 
 house? a granary. 
 
 r^&w kottu, ?;. <z. To beat, strike. 
 eo 
 smite, flog, or lash. 2. To break. 
 
 3. To kill, or destroy. 4. To cut. 
 
 5. To fix, or affix. In composition, 
 
 it makes some neuter verbs active, 
 
 vide-&Zo$T'toa udagottn, Under &> 
 
 2^3 lidu, It has also a vast variety 
 of other meanings, which will be 
 best explained by the examples 
 given below. 
 
 r*fe8o-tSb kottintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to beat, &c. 
 
 r^r^ kottukonu, v: Comp.To beat 
 one 7 s-self. 2. To strike by accid- 
 ent against any thing, r'toag;, r° 
 bnV"S$r € c£ > kottuka, kottukonipo- 
 vu, To be carried or swept off, by 
 a flood, wind, &c. r" 45 "i 0800 kotti- 
 veyu, To strike out, or cut off. 2. 
 To Exclude. 3 To dismiss, ^r»^ 
 
 r*feS"3cflSa matakottiveyu, To strike 
 out a word. 2. To defeat in argu- 
 ment. •5yQ23cs5ao§^fe3"3aoc» vyajya- 
 mukottiveyu, To dismiss a suit. e> 
 ^,r^ atstsukottu, To print, o 
 «\sx.ss^r°&» adnshtamugotfcu, To 
 have eood fortune, -&>&jr-fe» ita- 
 gottu, To swim, e^r*^ ukottu, To 
 listen. O&fr"^ lidagottu, To take- 
 any thing forcibly out of its fasten- 
 ing. 2. To depose or turn out of 
 office. oiKJT'fco, cOKSK^tM egagot-i? 
 tu, egaragottu, To toss up. 2. To 
 deny or disregard what another 
 says; to turn another's words in- 
 to ridicule ; to refute. d£>g'jr'to> 
 elikagofctu, A rat to eat. or destroy. 
 ga&lCkXi kampu gottu, A smell to 
 
 stink. sbs^iT'toJ kuppagottu, To 
 thrash a heap. r^r ^ korru- 
 gottu, To impale. r°o JCtx> kolla- 
 gottu, To reap, or gain, a great 
 profit. Koc^JT'^ gantugottu, To 
 die, or expire. Kok>fTfc» gantago- 
 ttu, A clock to strike, x-tfnewr 6 ^ 
 gatstsulukottu,To boast, or vaunt. 
 •^Srg galigottu, The wind to 
 blow. 
 r°& kothi, s A soucar's or banker's 
 place of business 5 a bank. r*&i§ 
 ct& kothfveyu, To open, or estab- 
 lish, a bank. 
 
r° ^-Kottada 
 
 145 
 
 r°^.Kona 
 
 §"£»© kodavali,s. Inflex. Sing- §"£ 
 sstS kodavati, A sickle. 
 
 r*a kodi, s. The flame of any light. 
 2. A flag, standard, or colour. 
 ^^"^rccp^^r ^ agnihotrapuko- 
 di, The flame of fire. r°&£-°a»? ko- 
 dipoyyi, A hearth or fire place. 
 r°S^c«5o kodiveyti, To hoist a flag. 
 §^ <S jo o^sSw kodistambhamu, A 
 flag-staff. 
 
 r°&>§o koduku, s. A son. 
 
 r 6 ^^) kodupu, 5. That part of a 
 bamboo which is between two 
 joints. 2. An iron thimble, placed 
 on the finger when one pkys 
 upon the vfna, or Hindoo guitar. 
 
 r^tf** konadzajs. A kind of terrace, 
 over the gate, or entrance, of a 
 house. 
 
 r*3"5? konige, 5. A heap. 
 
 r°jSat> konidili, s. Half a handful. 
 
 r°c3o^ konudzu, s. A tick. 
 
 r°©sx>8, r^-Sotf kotimiri, kotimera, 
 s. The coriander plant. 
 
 §">«&& kotuku, v. n. vide r*^§b kodu- 
 ku. 
 
 r° & kotta, adj. New, recent. 
 
 r* <5&s5x>ex>, r* c^^s5wex) kottadamulu, 
 
 kottalamulu, & pltt. The bastions 
 of a fort. 
 
 r° e£&otoa kottamuttu, s. The joining 
 of -a broken thread, in spinning. 
 
 r°H;6» kottemu, 5. The pulp of the 
 palmyra fruit. 
 
 §"# koda, s. The residue, or remaind- 
 er, adj. Remaining. 
 
 S^tfssb kodama, s. The } r oung of any 
 brute, adj. Younsf. 
 
 r°ess5 kodava, vide r'sbss koduva. 
 
 §^&§o koduku, v. n. To hesitate in 
 speaking. 
 
 r*&ss koduva, s. The rest, remaind- 
 er, or residue. 2. Want, defect, 
 deficiency. 3. Discontent, dissatis- 
 faction, adj. Remaining. 2. Other. 
 r°2fc35tf?<5ko koduvasagamu, The 
 other half. 
 
 r>a koddi, s. A little- adj. Little, 
 few, small. 2. Mean, vile, low, in- 
 ferior, trifling, postpos. To the full 
 extent of. 2. In proportion to ; 
 suitable to. r*as$$ koddipani, A 
 trifling business. r*&s5bo& koddi- 
 rnandi, Few people. 5r»s>ae>6»r B a 
 r**>S7r*&> vanibalamukoddi kotti- 
 nadu, He beat him to the extent 
 of his strength. 
 
 r ^ kona, s. The point, end, or ex- 
 tremity. §^k>r°tf kottakona, The 
 very point or end- §*£^a kftna- 
 
 chevi, The tip of the ear 
 19 
 
r's^-Komma 
 
 —3 
 
 146 
 
 r*cs6£-Koyya 
 
 r° $■&>]& konasagu, v. n. To be effect- 
 ed, accomplished, or concluded. 
 
 S^SOcs^dSb koniyadu, v. a. To com- 
 mend, approve, or praise. 
 
 f 6 ^ konu, v. a- To buy or purchase. 
 2. To take. 
 
 r T S>S>o-&> konipintsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause to buy. 
 
 r*sSo koppu, s. A female's hair, tied 
 in a tuft. 2. The middle thatch. 3. 
 The bend of a bow. 
 
 r^S^^tf kobbari,kobbera, c The 
 white kernel of the cocoanut. adj. 
 Of or belonging to the cocoanut. 
 
 V&& komaru, s. Beauty. 2. Youth 
 adj. Beautiful. 2. Youthful, r"^ 
 -o^ex) komaralu, s. A beautiful, or 
 young, woman. 
 
 r'abbb^) r*s5j-°&23o komarudu, koma 
 rudu, s. A son. 2. A young man. 
 
 S^sfc&ex) komarulu, s. plu. vide sb&o 
 233 ex> kurundzulu. 2. The plural 
 of S^sSb&aSb komarudu, <^. v. 
 
 r'sfc&^ao komarusami, s. A name 
 
 of Kartikaya, the god of war. 
 S^sfrollsr komarte, s. A daughter. 
 r^Sfc^ komire, 5. A woman, 
 r'sfc, komma, 5. A branch, or bough. 
 
 2. A woman. 3. The pointed bat- 
 tlements of a fort. 
 
 r*^ kommu) s. The horn of any 
 animal. 2. The tusk of any animal, 
 as of the elephant, or wild boar. 
 3. A trumpet, or blowing horn. 4. 
 The name of the connected vowel 
 < o u. 5. A piece of certain dried 
 
 roots. 6. The end cfabank. £r»o 
 tSTi^ sontikommu, A piece of 
 dried ginger. ^tfc$r o s$>3 chern- 
 
 — D 
 
 vukommu, The end of the bank of 
 a tank.r 6 ^ <ss&» kommupattu, To 
 
 blow a trumpet. s^oSw^^s^&j-tfo 
 kommulatopodutsu, To gore with 
 the horns, r^ska-s^o^b kommu- 
 vandlu, A caste of the chucklers, 
 who are trumpeters. 
 
 §^s5m,-^i'^"^ c ok5 kommukakaraka- 
 ya, s. A species of the Momordica 
 charentia, used as a pot vegetable 
 by the Hindoos. 
 
 r°s5x> s^tf^ssb kommumasa kamma 
 
 — -& D f 
 
 s. A woman having breasts, but 
 who never is menstruous. 
 r*c«5g koyya, 5. Wood. 2, A staff or 
 stick. 3. .A ship's mast. adj. Wood- 
 en, r^osfc-s^ejo koyyakalu, liU A 
 wooden leg. Stubble. ^o^cX^&t^ 
 £m koyyagutamu, lit. A wooden 
 pin- A mallet. 2. A piece of wood, 
 with which the clods of earth in 
 the fields are beaten, after plough- 
 ing. 
 
r°&5^_Korrata 
 
 147 
 
 r°e>B-Kolad 
 
 r°o3Se)6-°S, r*csSc«S^^Scn'S koyyagu- 
 ra, koyyatotakura, s. The Amaran- 
 thus tristis. 
 
 r°tf§o koraku, postpos. To, for ; on 
 account of, for the sake of. 
 
 §^tf^ korada? s, A whip. 
 
 r°tf£b koradu, s: An owl. 
 
 r°tf2&^tf> koradu para, v. n. To be 
 benumbed, or deadened. 
 
 r°fef) korra, 5. A defect. 2. A maim- 
 3. A little. 4. Dissatisfaction. 5. 
 Use. r*w7r»»j §^fe9s5cr^Sf^ korraga- 
 ni, korramalina, Useless, adj. Im- 
 perfect, incomplete, r^i^sko ko- 
 rranomu, An imperfect meritori- 
 ous act, or one not completed. r*e£> 
 . ■>. eaafoj korrapranamu,The point 
 of death. 
 
 ^e3"go& korrakantsu, 5. A fire- 
 brand, after it has been exting- 
 uished. 
 
 §^e6>§o korraku, postpos. vide r°#gb 
 koraku . 
 
 S^wS^w korrakorra, s. An angry 
 countenance. ^°^r°ts^>ch korra- 
 korraladu, To have an angry coun- 
 tenance. 
 
 §"°fc9&> korradu, s. Indra's rainbow 
 unbent, invisible to mortals. 
 
 r°e3& korrata, s. A defect, 2. A 
 maim. 3, Dissatisfaction. 
 
 i r*fc5«Ss5M korrapamu, s. A ciirry- 
 i comb. 
 
 I r*e5s53ofe» korramuttu, s. Materials, 
 implements, tools. 
 
 r°e*£w korralu, v. n. To abound. 
 
 r°fe?a korravi, s. A firebrand. 
 
 §^&9o§b korruku, v. a. To gnaw, to 
 bite, to grind, or gnash. §"e9osbs& 
 tfrotio korrukudupundu, A cancer. 
 
 r^eo korrralu,5.j9^. The grain term- 
 ed Panicum Italicum. 
 
 r°&9o korrru, s. Making its inflex. 
 sing. T°eJ korrti, An impaling 
 spike ; a spike. 
 
 r°e> kola, s. Measurement. 2. Sin. 
 §>x5\r T, <y pitstsakola, False mea- 
 sure. 
 
 r°e)o§oex> kolankulu, s. plu. The ir- 
 regular plural of r°e;s5o kolanu, 
 
 q- v, 
 
 The mingled 
 
 r^r 6 ^ kolakola, 6-. 
 sound of birds. 
 
 r*e;^, r°_o kolata, kolta, s. Measure- 
 ment. 
 
 r*e)a koladi, s. Depth. 2. Power, 
 glory. 3. Means. ~&n -&*&&>&& mo- 
 katikoladi, The depth of the knee. 
 $>r*e>&au«»oXS' nikoladiyerrnno-a- 
 ka, Without understandicg thy 
 power or glory. cSoSr^uaj^yeko 
 ladinaina, By aBy means. 
 
t&er^Puriko 
 
 148 
 
 "Scn^-Koka 
 
 r'^jvSS kolanu, s. A tank, or pond. 
 r°e)s5x» kolamu, s, A race? tribe, caste, 
 
 family, or lineage. 
 r*8§ koliki, s. The corner of the eye. 
 
 2. A clasp. r°e)§s5M£ kolikimudi,A 
 
 loosened knot. 
 
 §"£)&> kolimi, s. A forge, r°g>s»© @ 
 kolimititti, The bellows. 
 
 r°e)o-i5b kolutsu, 27. «. To measure. 2. 
 To serve, to worship. 
 
 r'SaooSbkolipintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to measure, &c. 
 
 r^eHbo-tSbr ^ kolipintsukonti,?;. Cans- 
 Comp. To cause one to measure, 
 &c. For one's own benefit. 
 
 r"ex)a5b kolutsu* s. Grain. 
 
 r°e»^) kolupu, s. The festival of any 
 goddess ; generally applied to 
 that of the village goddess. 
 
 r*ewsg) kohipu, v. a. To excite, en- 
 courage, set on, or prompt. 2. This 
 verb, added to some neuter verbs 
 in r°jSo konu, Makes them active ; 
 as "ioejor*^ melukonu, v. n. To 
 awake one's-self. 
 
 "&>ex>r o e)o$ melukolupu, v. a. To 
 wake another, from sleep. sfctfKSovr* 
 ex>^) manassukolupu, To be inclin- 
 ed. 
 
 ^)8r*€w^) purikolupu, v. a- To ex- 
 cite, or proyoke. &&r°ex>$ nsiko- 
 
 lupu>Tohiss, set on, or excite a 
 dog ; to incite one against a- 
 nother, 
 
 g^ex)^) koluvu, s. Service. 2. An em- 
 ployment or place. 3. A hall of 
 audience. 
 
 r°o kolla, 5. Pillage, plunder. r*e> 
 
 O .'.'.. CO 
 
 JT'&b kollagottu, To reap or gain 
 a great profit, r^tf^ kollabovu, 
 To be plundered or robbed- r°o 
 o^i£o kollaladu, To attain, as -3** 
 •^s^S^o o^ekm6kshamukollala(lu, 
 To attain eternal happiness. 
 
 r°£K kovvu, s. Fat. 2. Presumption, 
 pride, arrogance. 
 
 kovvu, v. n. To be fat. 2. To 
 be presumptuous, proud, or arrog- 
 ant, efos^aotf talakovvina, adj. 
 lit Head-proud. Headstrong, un- 
 governable. 
 
 r^ kosa, s. The end, point, or edge. 
 2. A piece of string. 
 
 £*$&, S^&otfc kosaru, kosuru, v. a. 
 To ask any thing gratis, in addi- 
 tion to what has been bargained 
 for ; to demand something to boot. 
 s. That which is obtained in this 
 manner. 
 
 r 6 ^ koka, s. A woman's cloth. 2. A 
 cloth. 
 
§^&£o-K6dipan 
 
 Ud 
 
 "3\r°^-.K6ta 
 
 r^w, 'Bcp'IosSm kokila, kokilamu, s t 
 
 The black cuckoo. 2, A parrot, 
 ■^o^tf kotsa, s. A coward. 
 §-$&> kota, s. A fort ^feoi^s^ex) ko 
 
 D 
 
 takornmalu, The pointed battle- 
 ' merits of a fort. 
 
 §^£3 koti, s. A crore, or ten milli- 
 ons. 2. The edge or point of a 
 sword ; the end of a bow. 3. A 
 
 multitude, r*&n>tf§*fe» kotanakot- 
 
 lu, Innumerable persons or things. 
 
 i^ioeb koteru, s. The plough placed 
 
 on the top of the yoke, as is done 
 when the cultivator carries it to, 
 or brings it back from, the field. 
 
 S^&oo kodalu, 5. Making it's inflexi- 
 on sing. "gcn>^D kodali, And it's 
 nom. <plu. ^r*&o&)j kodandru, A 
 daughter-in-law. r € &tfis5<»_"§a-*k>eJ 
 3fs5x-r*£ofe3rs5ao, 1a-«>£el>3's5» kota- 
 ramu-kotarrikamu-ko dand k a mu, 
 kodarrikamu, The duty of a daugh- 
 ter-in-law. 
 
 §*& kodi, s. A cock, or hen. 
 
 r s &soo"3sSM kodipandemu, s. The 
 
 game of cock-fighting. g^&SS-oeS 
 
 kodikuta, The crow of a cock. S* 
 
 &&e^ kodipilla, A chicken, r 6 ^^ 
 
 &» kodidzuttu, A cock's comb, h 
 eo 
 
 o <y"So-*& pillalakodi, A brood hen. 
 ^skr 6 ^ simakodi, A Europe fowl, 
 
 generally applied to a turkey, r* 
 
 S^.023 3 kodipundzu, A cock. "3o-°& 
 
 "Sjfeo kodipetta, A hen. 
 
 r 6 ^ kodiga, 5. A score ; it is used 
 
 chiefly in • counting rubies, or 
 cloths. 
 
 W*&K&& kodigamu, 5. Ridicule. 
 
 r^cl kodi, s. A flag, banner, or ensign. 
 
 "3o-°a& kodu, v. a. To separate broken, 
 from unbroken rice. 2. To move 
 the tongue, as a snake, s. A rivul- 
 et ; the branch of a river. 2. A 
 place overgrown with ef>$& avu- 
 ru, q. v. 
 
 ^jr.^b kodu, s. Making in the inflex^ 
 Sing. "^rofeS koti, The leg of a bed- 
 stead. 
 
 §^"3 kode, 5. A young bulk 
 
 §^"3 kode, adj. Male, young, r 6 "^ 
 2$r»& kodeduda, A bull calf. §^-3 
 -&*■&> kodetatsu, A male serpent. 
 t^^s^Sk kodekadu,Ayoung man. 
 
 S^raoft konangi, s. A person who 
 
 wears a mask, and exhibits as a 
 buffoon. 
 
 ^casSw konamu, s. A corner, or ang- 
 le. 2. The sharp edge of a sword. 
 3. The quill or bow of a lute, a 
 fiddle stick. 
 
 §^«£ kota, s. Reaping, cutting. S*& 
 -3-°e>s5w kotakalamu, Harvest time. 
 
S^eaot'-Koyila 
 
 150 
 
 S^ea-Korra 
 
 r 5 © koti, s; A monkey. sKp>&a"$x 
 
 kotivanne, A brown, or monkey 
 colour. 
 
 r^eso&sSoo kcdaudamu, s. A rope sus- 
 pended to any pole, or beam, in 
 order to punish school-boys, by 
 making them continually keep 
 hold of it. 
 
 §"*# kona, s. A village in a forest. 2. 
 A herd of cows. 
 
 §*"&& koneru,5.*A square pond, with 
 steps for descending on each side. 
 
 r*s5s5x> kopamu, s. Anger, wrath, 
 rage, indignation, r^sstf kopana, 
 A passionate or angry woman. 
 
 r^sSsSZk kopapadu, v. n- To be angry, 
 or enraged. t*h kopi, A passion- 
 ate or angry person. 
 
 r^o-tSb, r^Ao-tSb kopintsu, kopagin- 
 tsu, v. a. To be angry with another. 
 
 r 6 ^) kopu,s. A side. 2. Manner, mode. 
 adj. Extraordinary, uncommon. 
 
 S^-zyobb^) kopndarudu, s. A cop- 
 dar, or contractor for long cloths. 
 
 r^ofeS komati, s. The caste termed 
 the Komtee. It is one of the sub- 
 divisions of the Vyasya, or third 
 pure caste, among the Hindoos. 
 Their profession is trade. 
 
 g^sSb 9 komali, s. A woman. 
 
 §^o«><y koyila, s. The black cuckoo. 
 
 1cp>cfloo koyu, v. a. To cut, sever, or 
 amputate. 2. To pluck, to gather. 
 
 s^So^-^o^koyevandlu^.^Zw. A caste 
 of fowlers, or huntsmen. 
 
 ^j-°$ kora, s. A cup. 
 
 r%& koradi, s. A. wall of loose 
 earth. 
 
 r^xp kora> adj. Unbleached, as ap- 
 plied to cloth; as applied to gold, 
 it denotes impure, or mixed with 
 alloy. 
 
 "gcro-rp^b koradu, v* a. To turn up 
 the earth, as is done by a rat, hog, 
 &c. 
 
 "§j-«>&> torn, s. The ryot's share, or 
 portion of the crop. 
 
 r 5 ^ koru, v> a. To wish. 2. To hope; 
 to expect. 3. To choose, to select. 
 4. To prefer, to like. 
 
 ~&n>do-&) korintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to wish, &c. 
 
 §^8*1 korike,s. Wish, desire, or long- 
 ing. 2. Hope, expectation. 3. Se- 
 lection. 4. Preference, r^loaro"^ 
 &-"§cp>8"1&&, -3o-°8~§ ^es^ea* kori- 
 
 keyideru-koriketiru, korikenerra- 
 verru,. A wish, to be accomplish- 
 ed. r*8^-Oo»V^tfc^-&S^-T&es3ea^ 
 
 k orike- y ider tsu-tirtsu - nerraverr- 
 tsu, To accomplish one's wish. 
 
 "5o-o&5 korra, s. A tusk or fang. 
 
r^&o-Kolpadu 
 
 151 
 
 if &n s^.Kautu ha 
 
 We) kola, s. An arrow. 2. A staff, or 
 stick, adj. Long. 
 
 r^feoska kolatamu, s. A kind of play, 
 with Small pieces of stick, in 
 which dancing girls or school 
 boys, by moving in different di- 
 rections, plait into one rope sepa- 
 rate strings held in one hand, 
 while they keep time, by beating 
 the sticks held in the other, a- 
 gainst each other. 
 
 r §&°<>)$~&(ir° kolatapela, s. A sort of 
 brass pot. 
 
 ■^roe)^ kolana, s. Length. 
 
 r^s^sSM kolahalamu, s. A low and 
 confused sound ; an uproar ; a 
 great and indistinct noise. 
 
 g*ex>-r*efc kolukadu, 5. A kolkar, or 
 inferior officer, in the custom de- 
 partment. 
 
 S^ewr'so kolukomi, v. n. To be re- 
 stored to strength, or to a former 
 good state. 
 
 ^oosfctfXb kolumasagu, a. n. To be 
 distinguished, or signalized. 
 
 r* oer^csoo koltalacheyu, v. a. To 
 prepare for battle. 
 
 r^efo, r*^^ kolpaclu, kolpovu, 
 v. n. To be lost. 2. To be ruined. 
 r 8 ^ ^x kolputstsu, v. a. To lose. 
 2. To deprive, to destroy, to ruin. 
 
 r 5 ^© kolpuli, s. A royal tiger. 
 
 §"*£> kovi, s, A hollow tube. 
 
 -§cr>"3y kovela, §, A Hindoo temple* 
 2. The black cockoo. 
 
 §^"Sej^p^s5M kovelasoramu, s. The 
 seventh musical note, called Pan- 
 chama ; because it is said to be 
 formed by air, drawn from five 
 places ; the navel, the thigh, the 
 heart, throat, and forehead. 
 
 rV-Sw kosamu. 5?. Treasure. 2. A 
 bud. 3. A sheath or scabbard. 
 
 r 6 ^ kosu, s. A coss, or a distance of 
 two thousand fathoms. 
 
 IP 
 
 F°5\S kangili, s< Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. fAfeS kaugiti, The breast, 
 lit. the place of embrace. 
 
 f^5\So-"3b kaugilintsu, v. a. To em- 
 brace ; to clasp. 
 
 F^So^, ^ftSojg) kaugilinta, kau- 
 gilimpn, s. An embrace. 
 
 F°2« kaudzii, s. A partridge. 
 
 f^eks's-xw kautukamii, s. Eagerness, 
 
 vehemence, impatience. 2- Joy ; 
 pleasure, happiness. 3. Wish, in- 
 clination. 4. The marriage thread, 
 or ring. 5. A shew, or spectacle. 
 
 ir&y>&>v£x> kautuhalamu, 5. Eager- 
 ness, vehemence. 
 
£■ s&K$»-.Kramamu 
 
 152 
 
 ^^-Kriya 
 
 §^S& kaunu, s. The waist. 
 
 IP&tfsfoa kaupinamu, s. The small 
 piece of cloth concealing the pri- 
 vities. 
 
 IPsfrotfaS-x) kaumaramu, 5. Youth, 
 
 childhood. 
 T°*x> kaulu, s. vide £^ex» kavulu. 
 ¥*&> kausu, s. Flesh, meat. 
 
 ^o-sffts krantsarra, adv. Quickly, 
 swiftly. 
 
 ^oz5b krandu, adj. Much, excessive. 
 5. Excess. 
 
 ^s.-£5\es kratstsarra, aJv. Purely, 
 clearly. 2. Quickly, swiftly. 
 
 v£/^ kratstsu, s. Impurity, dirt. 
 
 1^1 ^\ kratstsu, v. a- To wish, to de- 
 sire- 
 
 jf ^0^ kratuvu, s. A sacrifice, or ce- 
 remony in which oblations are pre- 
 sented. 
 £ tf±g krannana, adv. Quickly, spe- 
 edily, swiftly. 
 g s&sSw kramamu, 5. A sacred pre- 
 cept, or practice prescribed by 
 the vedas. 2. Order, method, un- 
 interrupted progress, regularity, 
 arrangement. 
 
 XaJo-tSb kramintsu, v. n. To pass as 
 
 the time. 2, To pass over] 3. To 
 die. 
 
 ^s^*a> kramraarru, v. n. To return. 
 <jf,5^el!o-&> krammarrintsu, v. a To 
 
 recall, to revoke- 
 
 ,Jf,s& es krammarra, adv. A gain. 
 
 .£,8500, krammu, v. a. vide ssSoo, ka- 
 mmu. 
 
 .S 'a&&x> krayamu, s 
 chase, 2. price, value. 
 
 ^-5^oaS§o^b krayakudu, s. A pur- 
 chaser, a buyer. ^ossa ^cxsSsSoo 
 krayavikrayamu, Trade, traffic, lit. 
 Buying and selling. 
 
 ^ir^ejo kralu, v. n. To shine, to spa- 
 rkle. 
 
 C^jV °& kralganti, s. lit. The spa- 
 rkling-eyed. A woman. 
 
 .§.o& krinda, adv. vide §o# kinda. 
 
 n. vide § 
 
 Buying, pur- 
 
 . §.sL-eJcx&> krikkirriyu? 0. 
 
 §k_eJcfl6o kikkirriyu. 
 § cssS kriya, s. An act or/ action. 2. 
 Means, expedient. ?. Worship. 4. 
 Physical treatment or practice. 5. 
 A religious initiatory ceremony. 6. 
 Obsequies, rights performed im- 
 mediately after death. 7. Purifica- 
 tory rights, as ablution, &c. 8.. In 
 grammar, a verb". 
 
€j®$- 
 
 .Krovvu 
 
 153 
 
 4>o Soifi- Khan dintsu 
 
 §£»5-kriya, 5. Manner or mode- % j ^"S^s krovveda, s. A female's hair 
 
 Advantage. 3. Effect. 
 I £ krida, 5. Sport, amusement, 
 
 play, pastime, pleasure. 
 
 .§b.c §o krunku, v. n. To drown, s. 
 
 Drowning. 
 §o ofo krangu, v. n. vide §bo7fo kun- 
 
 gu. 
 
 .go.^eso kruinmarru, v. n. To roam, 
 
 to wander, to ramble, to haunt. 
 Scp> tfo5oc> kruramu, adj. Terrible, for- 
 midable, ferocious, destructive. 2. 
 Cruel, pitiless, hard, harsh. 3. 
 Sharp. 4. Hot. ^IPtfcsSw kraurva- 
 mu, s. Cruelty, tyranny. 
 
 <jf;ta^ kregannu, s. The outer 
 
 corner of the eye. 
 <ji.<g) krepu, s. A calf, 
 vj^g) krellu, s. plu. Leaps. 
 ^,55" kreva, s. A side. 
 &\o krom, adj. New, fresh, recent. 
 
 spjOTS^s krondavi, A fresh scent. 
 
 r* $ krotta, adj. vide r° g kotta. 
 .§^.8533, S krommudi, s. A tress; a fe- 
 
 male's knot of hair. 
 .r°,^e& krovvadi, adj. Very sharp. 
 .§^1^0 krovvu, v. n. videt 9 -^ kov- 
 
 vu. 
 
 tied in a tuft. 
 r3o-°j ^S'ao-^D krodikarintsii, v. a. To 
 
 abstract, to abridge, to shorten. 
 C&r°J £s5w krodhamu, s. Anger , wrath. 
 
 { lo-M^So^b, {yv°J§ krodhanudu, 
 krcdhi, A passionate man. 
 
 ! ,§^j€X) krolu, v. a. To drink. 
 
 | i lo-MS krovi, s. A hollow tube. 2. 
 
 A flute. 3. The plant termed Ga- 
 ledupa arborea. 
 
 js»s5cx> kjibaum, s. The neuter gen- 
 der. 
 
 ~%$?5o* klesanru, s. Pain, affliction, or 
 distress. 
 
 sV-5)e£> kvachittu/cc^, Somewhere. 
 
 ^> kha, The seventeenth letter, and 
 
 second consonant, in the Telugu 
 
 alphabet. 
 ipo&tf&x> khandanamu, s. Division. 
 
 2. Dissertation, criticism. 
 4>o£s5m khandamu, s. A piece, part, 
 
 fragment or portion. 2. A chapter 
 
 or section. 
 $> o & o ok khandint su, p . ' «s . To en t in • 
 
 to pieces, divide, tear, or break 
 off. 2. To reject, to confute, or 
 render ineffectual. 3. To settle a 
 price. 
 
 20 
 
4>*% 
 
 .Khartsu 
 
 154 
 
 tfoX-0*Gangachi 
 
 $)oclosg) khandimpu, s. The lowest 
 price, ^o&o^^ccco khandimpu- 
 cheyu, To settle a bargain. 
 
 3)o&e£sfc» khanditamu, at//. Cut, 
 torn, broken. 2. Strict, rigid. 
 
 $)S)^$&:> khacbitamu, adj. Mixed, 
 blended, combined. 2. Inlaid, set. 
 
 ^sr^ khajana, s. Treasure, or mo- 
 ney. 2. A treasury. •$%-* ^"^Ij 
 khaj^napette, A cash chest. qtT'o 
 s§ khajanji, A cash keeper. 
 
 $>Td*cMo& khadayintsn, v. a. To 
 erect or raise, "§-a*3)Tr , ooooa& dhe- 
 r£khadayintsu, To raise or pitch 
 a tent. 
 
 $)2£s5m khadg^mu, .?• A sword or 
 
 scymetar. 2. A rhinoceros. 3. The 
 rhinoceros'horn. 
 
 4>cl khaddi, s. vide g'g kaddi. 
 
 $)& khani, s. A mine. 
 
 4)S)^»s5w khanitramu, s. A spade, or 
 hoe. 
 
 3)s»& khaburu, s. wie S'aoSb kaburu. 
 
 ^>-tr» khara, adj. True, exact, certain 
 2. Honest. 
 
 3)626 kharidu, 5. Price, value. 3)6 & 
 ^d3oo khariducheyu,To set a price; 
 to value. 
 
 3>&\ khartsu, s. Expenditure, or ex- 
 pence. 
 
 4r>$ft khanigf, adj. Private, cland- 
 estine. 
 
 sp-ei) khali, adj. Empty, vacant. 
 
 4x*s*o&> khavandu, 5. Master , lord. 
 
 $r>"*r> khas^, adj. Own, private. 
 
 ipejsSw khilamu, 5. Waste, or un- 
 ploughed land. 
 
 3xp>£) khuni, s. Murder, s^b^te khii 
 nikhoru, A murderer. 
 
 35552603 khedamu, s. Sorrow, grief, 
 affliction, distress, repentance, re- 
 gret. • 
 
 3§aex» 3§ao-&> khedillu, khedintsu, v. 
 n. To grieve, to lament, to regret. 
 
 4P>o © khyati, s. Reputation, renown, 
 fame, celebrity, notoriety. 
 
 47*0 ^sfo> khyatamu. a$. Known, ce- 
 lebrated, famous, notorious. 
 X 
 
 K ga, eighteenth letter, and third 
 consonant, in the Telugu alphabet. 
 
 ^oX" ganga, s. The river Ganges, or 
 its personification as a goddess. 
 Xo-7v#&db gangadharudu,A name 
 of Siva ; because the Ganges is 
 said to have alighted oq his head 
 in it's first descent, and continued 
 for some period entangled in his 
 hair. 
 
 XoK-»^ew gangachippalu, s. plu. 
 Skulls. 
 
tfolaoo-Gantelu 
 
 155 
 
 Xo&'-Ganta 
 
 XoX&^oo gangadolu, s. The dewlap. 
 X , oX"Soer°sg) gangainailavu, s. A cow 
 of a black and yellow colour. 
 
 Xo-7r>$&xt gangalamu,s. A large braz- 
 en vessel, which is used for con- 
 taining water. 
 
 XcA"3*b, XoT?& gangireddu, gange- 
 ddu, s. A bullock taught to dance. 
 
 Ko83 gandza, s. Arable land. 
 
 Xo£ ganji, s. Rice gruel, commonly 
 termed conjee.' 2. Starch. Xo«^ 
 tf ^ ganjitoraka, The cream of con- 
 jee. Xo25"38jtf»&> ganjivesinabatta, 
 Starched linen. 
 
 Xote ganta, s. A bell. 2. The circu- 
 lar plate of mixed metal, on which 
 the Hindoos strike the hours. 3. 
 An English hour- 4. A bunch or 
 tuft. sjg^2& £%\Xob>zx> ippudu- 
 ennigantalu, What o'clock is it ? 
 
 Koko£x> gantamu, 5. An iron style. 
 
 XofeS ganti, s. A wound, sore, or hurt. 
 KotSoZfo gantibadu, To be wound- 
 ed, hurt, or bruised. 
 
 Xokx> gantu, s. Animosity, hatred. 2, 
 
 A knot of hair. 3. A bag; or bun- 
 dle. 
 
 Xoto gante, s. A spoon, or ladle- 
 
 Kol^ex) gantelu, s. plu. The grain of 
 
 the Holcus spicatus. 
 
 Xo&r°&> gantladu, v. To pull mutual- 
 
 Xc&&> gandadu, s. A robust, or stout 
 man. 
 
 Xo£~3>ol§tf «*» gandapenderamu, s. A 
 ring worn round the ancle, as an 
 honorary distinction. 
 
 X otitic o gandamala, s. Inflamma- 
 tion of the glands of the neck, &c. 
 
 Xo&sSoa gandamuj .<?. The cheek. 2. 
 Imminent danger, great extremi- 
 ty, peril, a fatal accident. 3. One 
 of the twenty-seven portions of a 
 circle, on the plane of the ecliptic. 
 
 Xo£9o-&> gandarintsu? v. n. To issue 
 forth, to spring. 
 
 Xo&Sbex) gandarulu, s. plu. Frag- 
 ments, pieces, chips. 
 
 Xo& gandi, s. A breach in the bank 
 of a tank, or artificial lake, through 
 which the water has forced it's 
 way. 2. The opening of a sore. 3. 
 A hole, or chink. 4. A lane, or 
 narrow passage. 
 
 Xo&> gandu, s. Bravery, adj. Brave, 
 heroic. 2. Great, large. 3. Male. 
 Xo&>-b& ganduchlma, s. The large 
 black ant. 
 
 Xofi, gandra, adj. Cunning, sharp, 
 quick. 2. Large. 
 
 Xo£ ganta, s. A pack-saddle. 
 
Xc^* 5 «£-Gandhotta 
 
 156 
 
 Xesafoa-Gajamu 
 
 Xo«& gantu, 5. A jump, leap, or vault. 
 
 x oekr*&», Xo ^o5r°(3o gantukottu, ga- 
 ntugonu, v. n. To die, to expire. 
 
 Xo&ss"?:>e>o gandapattelu, s. phi. Pie- 
 ces of wood nailed horizontally, 
 across the perpendicular planks of 
 
 a door, to make it strong. 
 
 Xo&SR^fsfoi gandaragolamu, s. Con- 
 fusion. Xotftfjr^sko^tffcj gandara 
 golauiucheyu, To throw every 
 thing into confusion. 
 
 Xo^sSw gandhakamu, s. Sulphur. 
 
 Xo#o53o gandhamu, s. Often written 
 Xotfsfoa gandamn, A smell- 2. A 
 perfume. 3. The sandal. 4. Ground 
 sandal wood, or any other wood 
 ground, and used in medicine, or 
 as a perfume, adj. Fragrant. 
 
 Xo5>bbo£b gandharvudu, s. A Gan- 
 dharva,or celestial musician. These 
 are demi-gods, who inhabit In- 
 dra's heaven, and form the orche- 
 stra at all the banquets of the 
 principal deities. 
 
 Xo$oS® gandhava^i, s. The mother 
 of Vyasa. 2. The name of a city .3. 
 The earth. 
 
 Xo$e>s*x> gandhilamu, s. An old fox. 
 
 Xo^r 5 e£s5b gandhottama, s. Spiritu- 
 ous or vinous liquor. 2. Toddy, or 
 fermented liquor, extracted from 
 the cocoantit, palmyra tree, &c. 
 
 Xo^P gandholi, s- A wasp. 
 
 XosSgampa, s. A wicker basket. Xo 
 sS^ewftb gampapulugu, s. A wild 
 cock or jungle fowl because they 
 are constantly brought into vil- 
 lages, by the jungle people, in 
 baskets. 
 
 Xo2sr°tfs5c» gamburamu, s. Camphor. 
 
 Xo^tfsSw gambhiramu, adj. Deep, 
 profound. 
 
 Xo2J)tf!§s gambhiravedi,s. An intoxi- 
 cated, or restive elephant. 
 
 XX^sfoa gaganamu, s. The sky, or at- 
 mosphere. 
 
 X7&& gaguru, s. The erection of the 
 hair on the body. 
 
 X-25\ gatstsa, s. A thorny plant. 
 
 Xo5b\ gatstsu, s. Yaunt, boast, vain 
 ostentation, false promises. 2. Mor- 
 tar or plaster of chunam, or lime. 
 X%&s i zr>8> gatstsuladi, A boasting 
 or vaunting female. 
 
 Xo5b\ g>-»\ Kb gatstsupitstsagu, v. n. To 
 be disordered, or discomposed; to 
 be thrown into confusion. 
 
 Xzsl>^D gajapippali, s. A large spe- 
 cies of long pepper. 
 
 K2366co gajamiu s. An elephant. 
 
 Xe?s5*> gajamu, s. The measure term- 
 ed a yard. 
 
X£sp-Gattiva 
 
 15 
 
 -">; 
 
 K<5 cLGadidc 
 
 X 23 a 29 gajibiji, s. Entanglement, con- 
 fusion, intricacy. 2. Trouble. 
 Xsew gadzdzalu, s, plu. The groin, 
 
 the pubic and iliac regions- 
 X£ g a jji' s - ^ ne ^ cn 5 aD 7 cutane- 
 ous eruption. x^sSJod gajjipattu, To 
 have the itch. 
 X2?ex> gajjelu> s. plu. Bells, tinkling 
 
 ornaments. 
 Kteg gataka, s. Paste. 
 X&o^^cjboo gattanacheyu, v. a. To ram 
 
 "down. 2. To beat. 
 X& gatti, ad/\ Hard, solid, firm. 2. 
 
 Strong, able, clever. 3. Loud. 
 Xfe5 o^d gattintsu, v. a. To load a gun. 
 2. To beat into a hard mass. 3. To 
 rub out what is written on a plank, 
 used in Hindoo schools. Xfe3s5£ ga 
 ttipani, A substantial work. X& 
 a£r°k> gattimata, A loud talk. -£r># 
 s5^Xfe3^c*ft> pathamugatdcheyu,To 
 get a lesson by heart. xfe3s&sf\ 
 gattimanishi, A strong man, x feS iv> 
 gattig&, Loudly. XfeS^tfsSw gattita- 
 namu, Cleverness, ability. XfeTBo 
 &?6c»-53-T>eSb gattidendamuvadu, A 
 brave man ; a man of fortitude. 
 X&st* gattiva, 5. lit. A loud speak- 
 er. A deceitful female. X^-s^^tf 
 gattivatsana, An adultress, a lewd 
 woman . 
 
 Xfca eattii; 5. A mountain. 2. A bank 
 or shore. 3. A bank, dam or mound 
 of earth. X iix>~u*Z& gatturapatti^. 
 
 lit. The child of the mountain 
 king or of Himalaya. Parvati, 
 the wife of Siva, and daughter of 
 the king of the snowy range. 2. 
 The name of the mountain Mina- 
 ka. xkx>v~%3&> 2;attularredu, s. The 
 chief of the mountains, viz. The 
 snowy range in the north of In- 
 dia, termed the Himalaya, 
 Xc£ gada, s. A cane, stick, or stalk. 
 
 2. A long and thick bamboo. -3*0 
 iSdX& vedurugada, A bamboo stick. 
 ar°tf^ X^ jonnagada, The stalk of 
 jonnaloo. "^e^gcXSa cherrukugada, 
 The s agar- cane- X^sSbo^ gadainan 
 die, A stand or wooden horse. 
 
 X&cS gadana 5 s. An acquirement or 
 
 acquisition. 2. A regard, esteem. 
 
 3. An account. 
 
 X&sS gadapa, -s. The threshold. 
 
 X<% gadi, adj. Strong, able, powerful. 
 Xcl ir'j&i gaditradu, A strong- 
 rope which ties two cattle toge- 
 ther, to prevent their wanderings 
 
 X&"^«» gadiderru, v. n. To come 
 to the age of puberty, or strength. 
 2. To be experienced. XclS^oXga 
 didonga, A notorious thief. 
 
X£-Gadda 
 
 158 
 
 jCS-Gati 
 
 X&o^ gadintsu, v. a. To acquire ; 
 to amass, or gain. 
 
 X&^kSm gaditamu, $. A plaited garm- 
 ent, a folded cloth. 
 
 X&a& gacliya, s. A bolt. x&o&-£ctix> 
 gadiyaveyu, To bolt. 
 
 X&otf gadiya, s. A Hindoo ghuree, 
 or hour of twenty-four English 
 minutes. X&coS-°tfs5,-» gadiyaramu, 
 A watch ; a clock. 
 
 X^o-^ gadutsu, v. n.To pass, as time. 
 v. cc. To pass over. 2. To transgress. 
 3. To exceed, or surpass. 4. To ex L 
 pire, or elapse. 
 
 X^o^) gadupu, v. a. To pass time. 
 2. To put off or defer. 3. To finish. 
 v. caus. To cause to pass over, &c. 
 
 X>sb^) gaduvu, s. A fixed or expired 
 term. 2. An instalment. 
 
 X&>$) gaduvu, s. A hump on the 
 back. X£&ex>&> gaduludu, A hump- 
 backed man, 
 
 X£3o6o gadusa, s. A mean person. 
 
 adj. Mean. 2. Cruel, inflexible, 
 pitiless. 3. Evil. 4. Difficult. 
 X&s;adda, s. A bulbous root. 2, A 
 lump, or clod. 3. A boil or ulcer. 
 ^o&e>$X<^pendalapugadda,Ayam. 
 &XUK& uralagadda, A potatoe. 
 X&s$ex>fib gaddapalugu, s. A pick- 
 axe, or instrument for breaking 
 cjods. x&'^ptf gaddapara, An iron 
 
 Cs 
 
 crow. 
 
 x&sko gaddamu, s. The chin. 2. The 
 beard. 
 
 X& gaddi, s. Grass, straw, x&stfsf 
 gaddiparaka, A blade of straw. 
 
 X^b gaddu, s. Force, violence- 2. Di- 
 fficulty, adj. Bare, scarce. 
 
 Xr3§b^b ganakudu, s. An astrologer. 
 2. A letter carrier. 
 
 XrcXe, ganagana, s. The tinkling of 
 bells. 
 
 Xeatf ganana, s. Calculation. 2. Re- 
 gard. 
 
 X*»s5m ganamu, s. A flock, multitude 
 
 or assemblage. 2. A tribe, class 
 or troop. 
 
 X^o-tk ganintsu, v. a. To calculate. 
 
 2. To acquire, or gain: 
 X£?fgariika, s. A harlot ; because 
 
 she prostitutes herself* for gain. 
 
 X?S£oSx> ganitamu, Arithmetic. 
 
 X^sSw ganemu, s. Ornaments made 
 of wax, worn by maskers. 
 
 Xs£sSc» gatamu, adj. Gone, past, an- 
 tecedent. 2. Known. 
 
 KB gati, 5. Going, moving, motion. 
 2. A march. 3. An expedient, a 
 means of success. 4. A course of 
 events, fate, fortune, lot, destiny. 
 5. Protection. 6. Salvation. 7- 
 State, condition, situation. 8. 
 Help, aid. 9. Ability, power. 
 
X"8s&reo-Graddepon 
 
 "J 59 
 
 Xce^sG-Gayalu 
 
 X&& gatukn, v. a. To lap, as a dog. 
 
 j(^ gattara, s. Disturbance* vex- 
 ation. 
 
 Xtf gada, s. A club, a mace. 
 
 Xa gadi, s. The space between two 
 beams. 2. A closet, bed-room, 
 chamber, or apartment. 
 
 Xe5bs5^ gadunm, v. a. To push, to ex- 
 tend. 
 
 X 25b & gaduru, e\ a. To obtain, to ex- 
 tend. 2. To brow- beat. K^t5br°ssc> 
 gadurukonu, v. Comp. To brow- 
 beat. 
 
 X#£skD gadgadamu, s. Alow, inarti- 
 culate, sobbing sound, expressive 
 of joy, or grief. 
 
 X£ gaclda, s. A vulture. tfSsfoaSb?.- 
 
 © CO u 
 
 gacldaniukku, A sharp nose, a 
 
 nose like a vulture's beak. 
 XtfeJ-§-°2& gaddarrikadu,s. vide Xzkrto 
 
 gadusu. 
 Xao-tfb, X^55o-»o»o^5bgaddintsu, gada- 
 
 niayintsu, v. a. To brow-beat, 
 
 scold, or threaten. 
 
 Xaotf gaddiya, s. A chair. 2. A 
 
 throne. 
 X&sf gaddnva, s. The chin. 
 ?C3 gadde, 5. A chair. 2. A throne. 
 
 3. The coin termed a pagoda. 4. 
 
 Fortune telling, by a gipsey. 
 X^^o?f^wgaddeponkainulu 5 s £>?■«. 
 
 Boastings, vauntings, expressions 
 
 unsuitable to one's situation. 
 
 X^, X£os5k> gadya, gadyamu, s- 
 Prose. 
 
 Xtf§\ Xfcg ganaka, ganuka. acfc. 
 Therefore, because, since, as. 
 
 X$ gani, s. A mine. 
 
 X$sSb, X$"£o ganima, ganime, 5. A 
 ridge. 
 
 XlS^&j X^db ganneru, ganneru, s. 
 The oleander, or Nerium odora- 
 tum. The root is used by Hin- 
 doo women, as a poison, to destroy 
 themselves, on any sudden ex- 
 citation of the passions. 
 
 X£)\e>55M gabbilamu, s. A bat. 
 
 Kzmx gabbu, s. A stink. 
 
 Xfptfs&u g^bhirsimu., adj. vide. Kc$tftix> 
 gambhiramu. 
 
 Xs5b^s5w gamanamu, s. Motion, go- 
 ing, moving, marching. 2. Move- 
 ment, course. 3. Attention. 
 
 XsSb^ -5T*&> gamallavadu, s. A toddy- 
 drawer. The origin of this tribe 
 is traced to the progeny of a 
 Soodra man, by a woman of the 
 Rajah, or 2d pure Hindoo caste. 
 
 XsSbcsDoo gamyamu, adj. Accessible, 
 attainable. 
 
 XccS-*i> gay ali, s. A very wicked or 
 crafty female. 
 
 Xc8^>& gayalu, s. Land unfit for cul- 
 tivation. 
 
X^&u-Garbhamu 160 
 
 XS gara, adj. Rough, rugged. 
 
 KtfXQS' garagarika, s. Commodious- j 
 
 ness. 2. Intelligence, attention, j 
 skill, adj. Convenient, commodi- 
 ous, cleanly. 
 
 7\tt*£o garasu, s. A very wicked 
 
 person. 
 Xd gari, s. Hardness, stiffness. 2. 
 
 Sharpness. 3. The feather at* the 
 
 end of an arrow. 
 X81? garige, s. A small earthen pot. 
 X61d garite, s. Atpoon, or ladle. 
 ?C8<I garidi, s. A fencing-school, or 
 
 a place of exercise. 2. Fencing. 
 Xa^ garita, s. A woman. 
 X8# garisa, s. A garee, a measure 
 
 containing 400 marcals. 
 Xfo gara, 5. The erection of the hair 
 
 on the body. 
 Xbbex> garulu, s* <plu. Wings. 
 XbosssSw garuvamu, & «ic?e. x«qs5k> 
 
 garvamu. 
 X&$, X&£~f><i) garuvu, garupanela, 
 
 s. Stony, or sandy soil, mixed with 
 
 pebbles. 
 
 X&X-Gallusa 
 
 m O 
 
 Xtf Q gargari, s. A churn. 
 X8SE-, K8^s5m 
 
 garja, gar ] it am u, ,s\ 
 The roaring of elephants, or lions. 
 2. The rolling of thunder. 
 
 XQotfb garjintsu, v. n. To thunder. 
 Xtf^sScw garb ham u, 5. The belly. 2. 
 The womb or uterus. 3. A foetus 
 
 or embryo. 4. A child- 5. The in- 
 side; the middle. xq^& garbhiiii, 
 A pregnant woman. 
 
 Xtf^sko garvamu, s. Pride, arrogance, 
 haughtiness, presumption. KQo o-db, 
 Xtfjjtfgb garvintsu, garvapadu, To 
 be proud. 
 
 XwXesgarragarra, s. Hardness ; stiff- 
 ness ; crisp ness. 
 
 X'fesJT'es garragorra, adj. Imperfect, 
 deficient, less. s. Diflciency. 
 
 KeJ garri, s. A wing. 2. A feather. 
 
 X&slfc garrise, s. vide xo$ garisa. 
 
 K^^^i,^ garrrunatrentsu, v. a. To 
 belch, with a great noise. 
 
 X&gala, part vide §0 kala, And *foo 
 Tfo kalugu. 
 
 KejTTe; galagala, 5. The tinkling of 
 bells. 
 
 Kej^ao%5b galatarintsu, v. n. To be 
 struck with a panic. 
 
 ?C<yweo-& galabarintsu, v. a. To rinse, 
 or shake loosely, in water. 
 
 tfsas galibili, s. Tumult, confusion, 
 disorder. 
 
 Xe> 0^0, X<d &> gallantu, gallattu, a. 
 Disturbance, noise. 
 
 Ker° galla, s. Grain. 
 
 *S, & a U a ; s - Phlegm. 
 
 X$6K&> gallugallu. 5. The tinkling of 
 small bells. 
 
X l-l 
 
 161 
 
 TT- 
 
 a-Gadi 
 
 KssSex) gavaralu, s. phi. Dice. 
 7\£v5r>Zfo c-'avalavadu, s. vide K&$ o^ 
 
 e& ganiallavadu. 
 K^<Hs5o5, K^-olx gavakshamu, gav- 
 
 vakshi, s. An air hole, a loop hole, 
 
 a window. 
 
 XS) gavi, s. A cavern. 
 
 XSS, X^s gavini, gavuni, s. The 
 
 o*ate of a fort, or fortified place. 
 X£"3s5oo^ gavilemulu, 5. pZw. A sort 
 
 of black seed, usually mixed with 
 
 ©round sandal wood. 
 
 Xa^tf gavisena, s. A case or cover, 
 made of cloth. 
 
 JCs^gw gavulu, s. A stink. 
 
 X^)l> gavnli, s. A lizard. 
 
 Ks5"c56c» gavvamu, adj. Of or belong- 
 ing to a cow. s. Butter, milk, &c. 
 
 Xtfo gavva, s. A cowry, or small 
 shell, which passes for money in 
 Bengal, and some other parts of 
 India. 
 
 XtfX^oogasagasalu, s. phi. The seeds 
 
 of the poppy plant. 
 X& gasi, s. The sediment of clarified 
 
 butter or oil. 
 X&*f gasika, s. A stake, or peg. 2. A 
 
 wedo-e. 
 Xjo, Xcoo gastT, gastu, s. A patrole. 
 
 X jbS&Tfo gastitirugu, A patrole to 
 
 go it's rounds- 
 
 -7^0^.0^50 gandrintsu, v. n. To have 
 a face enflamed, or slightly swel- 
 led. 
 
 7r>c^-53^^b gandlavadu, 5. An oil 
 monger. 
 
 7^o^5"os53o gambhiryamu, s. Depth, 
 profundity. 2. Magnificence, gran- 
 deur. 
 
 Tr*r gaka, part, vide -^r kaka, This 
 word is also added to the aorist 
 of any verb to express the opta- 
 tive mood; as h%)&spt>oo-Tr>&ot&& 
 iv>g nivu sukhamuga nunduvuga- 
 ka, May you be happy, 
 
 t^Kit 5 gagara> s. A female's under 
 garment, like a petticoat. 
 
 tt*2» gadzu, s. Glass, or China ware. 
 2. A bracelet. -77^ "7? 13^ gadzugin- 
 ne, A glass cup, or China vessel. 
 -7r*2»;S>£ gadzuppu, The refuse of a 
 glass work. -7v»2»<yo3-*o2& gadzula- 
 vandlu, A certain caste of the Sii- 
 dras, whose profession is to deal 
 in glass bracelets. 
 
 tt* 2! gaje, s. vide tt>"3 gade. 
 
 tt'&sSm gatamu,s. Difficulty. 2. Seve- 
 rity. 3. Hardness. 
 
 -7v°cl gadi, s. A drinking trough, or 
 
 21 
 
*7T> 
 
 tf-Gana 
 
 162 
 
 T^tfcLGaradi 
 
 -7r°(S"3 gadide, s. An ass. i^8>'&-w°$ 
 
 gacjidekalla, atfy. Bandy-legged. 
 -r^h gadi, 5. A carriage, chariot, 
 
 chaise, cart, or native hackery. 
 nv>&> gadu, This word is used instead 
 
 of ^£& vadu, q. v. When the 
 
 agent to be denoted is familiar, or 
 
 contemptible; as -£t&.-k*z<o vesha- 
 
 gadu, A masker. 
 t^Zsq gadu, v. n. Or v. a. To pierce, 
 
 used either in a neuter, or active 
 
 sense. 
 7r>£b gadu, ,9. Gross lechery ; furor 
 
 uterinus. 
 -7^2&$, tt»^ gadupu, gadpu, s,The 
 
 wind. • 
 
 iv> z> garia, s. A singer. 
 -7^^ gata, part, vide -k*£ gaka. 
 -7r>^.sfoa gatramu, s. The body. 2. A 
 
 member? or limb. 
 -7f^ gatha, s. A verse, or stanza. 2» 
 
 A history of holy men. 
 7r>g>s5x» gadamu, s. Grass which 
 
 grows in fields of dry grain. . 
 T^aD gadili, s. Love, affection, adj. 
 
 Affectionate ; dear. 
 7P-3 gade, 5. A very large and high 
 
 basket of wicker work, used for 
 securing grain. 
 t^ gana, adv. vide X#£ ganaka. 
 
 -7r*#s£» ganamu, s. Vocal or instru- 
 mental music. 
 
 ir>&K, tc^Ko ganuga, ganugu, s. A 
 ■ press such as is used in India for 
 expressing oil, or the juice of the 
 sugarcane. Tr>x&7C 2> o& ganugapin- 
 di, The husk of the sesamumseed, 
 after the oil is expressed. 
 
 tpwtp gabara, s. Confusion, per- 
 plexity, adj. Confused, perplexed. 
 
 iv&o gaum, s. A planet. 2. An evil 
 spirit. iv>&x>v~is$k> gaimilarredu, 
 The sun. iY°)6x><>)~i 5 % , && gamularre- 
 nipaiti, The planet Saturn ; be- 
 cause he is the child of the sun, 
 according to the Hindoos. 
 
 7r 5 ossrs5M gayakamu, adj. Dear in 
 price. 2. Clever, s. Good sense, 
 cleverness. 
 
 -7r°cttS§b£o gayakudo, 5. A singer or 
 cymbal player, supposed to be 
 descended from Brahmans,by the 
 marriage termed -7r>o$gQ>&-sr>&goz 
 gandharvavivahamu, q. v. 
 
 -7vo55s5m gayamu, s. A wound. 
 
 Tr°c55Ss&x)_s£;foex), ■eT'gogayamu-tagi'ilu, 
 taku, v. n. To be wounded. 
 
 7r°tf gara, s. Plaster, or fine lime. 
 
 Tvtf&sSM garadamu, 5. Conjuration. 
 2, Trick. 3. Trifling. 
 
 7rtfi garadf, s. Conjuration. 
 
-TPgj-G-asi 
 
 103 
 
 5\ e5-Gitta 
 
 iv>tf£&x> garavarnu, s. Love, affecti- 
 on, fondness. 
 
 ^tf£o-wb garavintsu, v. a. To love, 
 caress or fondle. 
 
 garabamu-garabu-garaniu, gara- 
 ruu, s. The fondling, or caressing 
 of children. 
 
 7r°&> garu, part. This is an honorific 
 affix, added to any noun denoting 
 a person, in token of respect ; as, 
 St^i^te doragaru, Master. 
 
 -Tr^yo garelu, s. phi. Cakes made 
 
 of the pulse termed Phaseolus 
 
 mungo. 
 t^sSm galamu, s. A hook. 
 -7v*e) gaJi, 5. The wind. 2. An evil 
 
 spirit. 3. An infectious disease 
 
 among cattle. 
 
 "7r°£)0T5b galintsu, v. a. To seek or 
 search for. %. To separate grain 
 from the refuse, by washing,it in 
 water. 
 
 TfOo^) galimpu, s. The act of doing 
 this. 
 
 -7v*£>-7r>£sb galigadu, s. An ass. 
 
 -TT^^gb^o galakudu, s. A clever man. 
 
 tp^)^ givata, adv. vide 7^^ gaka. 
 
 t^QcS gavuna, adv. vide xtis ganaka. 
 
 T\*% gasi, s. Toil, pain, fatigue, trou- 
 ble. ir-%z&> g&sipadu, v. n. To 
 take pains ; to be fatigued. 
 
 5\os gindza, s. A seed, or grain. 
 
 %o&%*&> gindzukonu, v. n. To move 
 convulsively the hands or legs. 
 
 5\-&\ gitstsu, v. a. To scratch. 2. To 
 Seize with the nails. 
 
 5\e&, ^\s5°c5b gidzaru, gidzuru, s. The 
 pulp of certain fruits, or vegeta- 
 bles. 
 
 5\23 7r*£&jft£-7^£& gijjigadu, gijigadu, 
 s. The small bird, which builds 
 the very curious hanging nest, 
 with the entrance at the bottom, 
 generally termed the Tailor-bird. 
 
 %&£ gitaka, adj. Short in size. 5\ks 
 -&-*& gitakaparu, To become short. 
 
 5\&x> gittu, v. n. To die, or expire. 
 2. To consent or agree. 
 
 5\£o£o gittami, neg> Verbal noun- 
 
 eo " 
 
 Enmity, variance, disagreement. 
 
 ^& gidda, s. A short person, adj. 
 Short in size. 
 
 ft2a£tf s5» giddatanamu, is. Shortness. 
 
 ft&oft giddangi, s: An out-house. 2. 
 A granary, store-house, or ware- 
 house. 3. A jail or place of con- 
 finement. 
 
 5\£, eiddi, s. A cow. 
 
 5\&>'eiddu, s. A hawk, or falcon. 
 
 ft j£ gitta. s. A young bull. 
 
ftoo-Gillii 
 
 164 
 
 fte»§*°-Giluko 
 
 5\g, ft"3 gidda, gidde, s. The smal- 
 lest dry measure, varying in ca- 
 pacity in different parts of the 
 country, equal to the quarter of a 
 
 &*o sola. 
 
 ftl^ ginne, 5. A cup, or goblet, 
 
 5\£3x gibba, s. A bull, allowed to wan- 
 der at large, in commemoration of 
 a deceased person, or as consecrat- 
 ed to the deity. 
 
 fttfg' giraka, adj. Short, s. A short 
 person. 
 
 5\tf*f&tfs*» girakatanamu, s- Short- 
 ness. 
 
 fttffttf giragira* adv. Circularly, in 
 a revolution. 
 
 5\tf75-*c»oo"i$b giradayintsu, v. a. To 
 surround. 
 
 fttf$ giravu, s. Mortgage." 2. A 
 pledge, a hostage, security. 
 
 ftesS' girraka, 5. A pulley. 
 
 fte§ girri, s. A circle. fteHJT'so girrigo- 
 nu, i7. a. To surround, to encircle. 
 
 ft&a>tf girrruna, adv. Circularly, in 
 revolution. 
 
 %v£ gilaka, s. A child's rattle. 
 
 xerogb giluku, adj. Sounding. 
 
 %od-zr>&) gilubaduj v. a. To rob, or 
 steal. 
 
 ?\c>o gillu, p. a. To pinch. 
 
 jk 
 
 &§o giku, 17. <x. To scrape, scratch, 
 
 or erase. 
 &•&> gitsu, 0. a. To draw lines; to 
 
 draw toddy. 2. To scrape, scratch, 
 
 or erase. 3. To shave. 4. To tear 
 
 with the nails. 
 
 ft&>£oo$b gitadantsu, v. a. To kill. 
 &&» gitu, s. A line, mark, or stroke- 
 
 2. Disregard, ftjgatf gitlabadda, A 
 
 flat ruler. 
 fcfe» gitu, 17. «. To push aside, or 
 
 throw away, s'ss&n fc&» kannugitu, 
 
 To wink or make signs with the 
 eye- 
 
 kg gita, 5. A line- 
 
 fte£sfo> gitamu,5. Yocal music, a song. 
 
 &"£)&» gipettu, i7. n. To cry, to weep. 
 
 &»fo> gimu, s. A house. 
 
 ftctfw giyu, 17. a. To draw lines ; to 
 
 dr^w toddy, 
 ftes girra, s. A line. 
 &&M girru, g?. a. To tear with the 
 
 teeth. 2. To scratch with the 
 
 nails. 3. To shoot an arrow. 4. To 
 
 beat. 
 
 ^e9or"s5b girrukonu, 17. Comp. To 
 give one a hint, by touching him, 
 or by any other sign. 
 
 ftewg^ssb gilukonu, v. n. To be inclin- 
 ed towards, 
 
Tfoo^-Gunda 
 
 16; 
 
 7focsg)-Gruinpu 
 
 ^2»r*ex^, fter ^©^ gilukolpu, gi- 
 Ikolupu, v. a. To cause to be in- 
 clined ; to allure. 2. t To place 
 flowers in the hair, as an allure- 
 ment. 
 
 ftbos gunja, s. The small shrub 
 
 termed Abrus precatorius. 2. Salt 
 
 soil, 
 floes gundza, s. A pillar, or post. 
 7fooe» gundzu, 5. The inside or pulp 
 
 of a fruit. 
 TfooK* gundzu, v. a. To pull. 2. To 
 
 wash clothes. 
 ftbos^wcSo gundzuladu, v. ?i. To 
 
 wrestle. 
 7foo£r°;& giinjikonu, v. Comp. To 
 
 draw or pull by force. 
 
 foo&> gunta, s. A small ; artificial 
 
 pond, or tank. 2. A pit. 3. Any- 
 deep hole. 4. A square land mea- 
 sure. 
 
 /foods' guniaka, s. An instrument 
 for levelling ploughed ground. 
 
 7foofe3 gunti, s. A piece of land, allot- 
 ted for cultivation . 
 
 Tfoo&sSoo guncjamu, s. vide §bo2ssfc» 
 kunclamu, No. 2. 2. Any fire-pit. 
 
 T'vooxf gunda, postpos. Through; by; 
 
 by means of. adj. Brave, courage- 
 ous. 
 
 TfooclX gundiga, 5-. A large brass, or 
 copper vessel, or pot. 
 
 Kbo^b gundu, adj. Round, globular, 
 spherical, s. Any thing round, or 
 spherical. 2. A ball or bullet. 3. 
 A mountain. 4. Weights, of any 
 form or size. 5. A stallion. 
 
 7fbo"§ gunde, s. The heart, either 
 in a moral or physical sense. 2. 
 Courage, boldness. fc -S-s-oaS 
 gundekaya, The heart, in a physi- 
 cal sense only. 
 
 Tfo o ^ ,^bo ^ 3 gnndra, gundrani, adj. 
 Round, circular, globular. 7fo .& 
 &>oXX& gundratungagaddi, s. A 
 sort of long rush. Tfoo^cStf £». foo 
 ^tf gundradanamu, gundrana, 5. 
 Roundness ; a circle. 
 
 Aoo^o-^) gundrintsu, v. n. The 
 stomach to turn, or feel sick. 
 
 Abo^o^) gundrimpn, s. The act of 
 the stomach turning, or feelino- 
 sick. 2. Malice, envy. 3. Dissatis- 
 faction. 
 
 Kbo^ gunta, s. A pit, any deep hole. 
 
 Tfoo^o^b gumpintsu, v. a. To speak 
 with harshness, malice, or con- 
 tempt. 
 
 /&ocg) gumpu, 5. A crowd, a mob, a 
 multitude, a flock ; an army con- 
 sisting of foot soldiers, horse, ele- 
 
?&8->_Gudzasta 
 
 166 
 
 &>£o-Gutta 
 
 phants, and chariots. 2. A knot. 
 In the plural, this word some- 
 times denotes a quarrel. 
 
 ftbc^ToS^ gumbhamu, s. Tying, string- 
 ing, as a garland, <fec. 7foo$&s&» 
 gumbhitainu, adj. Tied, strung. 
 
 Ko§k- gukka, s. A single inspiration, 
 
 or breathing. 
 7foS|,_$ew<£), Tfos^ss.feM gukkanilupu, 
 
 gukkapattu, v. n. To hold in the 
 
 breath. 
 
 fto"^*-^ gukkedu, adj. As much as 
 
 the mouth contains, 
 fioft osrxw, Kb?foe;j6*> guggiiamu, guggu- 
 
 lamu, s. The fragrant gum resin, 
 
 termed Bdellium. 
 7fo% s£ guggillu, s. plu- Grain, half 
 
 dressed, not reduced to a pulp. 
 ;&-&k gutstsu, v. a. To pierce. 2. To 
 
 string, or thread. 3. To prick. 4. 
 
 To take hold of another's hand, 
 
 and interlace one's fingers with 
 
 his, m iioken of intimacy. 
 
 ftbsTfoesew gudzagudzalu,s. plu. Whis- 
 pering. 
 ^oa>, 7foa?&> gudzasta, gudzastu, 
 
 adj. past. This is a revenue term, 
 usually applied to express the 
 year lately expired ; the last, or 
 past year, in contradistinction to 
 the present year, or to those pre- 
 cedipg the last 
 
 T&sT'eJ gudzarri, s. An opulent, or 
 
 rich man. 
 ?&&&> gudzuru, s.vide foots* gundzu. 
 A^s^Xo-o^b gudzdzanagudu, s. Food, 
 
 dressed by children, for their a- 
 
 mnsement. 
 7fo^ gudzdzu, Si A short person, a 
 
 2d 
 
 dwarf. 
 foz?&<S£x> gudzclzutanamu, s. ShorL- 
 
 £2 
 
 ness. 
 
 ^o2S D "Sex% ) gudzdzu velp u, s. A name 
 of Ganesa ; because he is repre- 
 sented as a short fat personage. 
 
 fito gudzdzu, s. One of the small 
 perpendicular posts, by which 
 short beams are supported upon 
 longer ones, and thus form the 
 shelving roof of a native house, 
 vide, gobbo^ex). kurundzulu, 2. The 
 
 thick juice of any fruit. 
 Ko&S' gutaka, s. A single gulp, or 
 
 swallow. TfofeooSo* Tfoto&k- gutuku, 
 
 gutukku,The sound of swallowing. 
 ftbfco?&feo gutaguta, s. The bubbling 
 
 of boiled rice. 
 
 Hofcark-sfc, 7fotoJ%-85bs5o gutukkanu, 
 n. To die, or 
 
 gutukkumanu, v, 
 expire. 
 
 fo&> ffut.ta, 8-. A hillock, unevenness 
 in ground, ftbk>x<roex\ gutfagultsu 
 To ruin, to trouble, lit. To cause 
 the hillock to fall down. 
 
762&_Guddu 
 
 C9 • ' 
 
 167 
 
 foartS-Gudio'u 
 
 Kb&a o-nttu, s. The real state of one's 
 
 affairs. 2. One s private secrets. 3. 
 
 Reputation, honor, public esteem. 
 7fcTT>tf**»., 76i^&gudaramu,gudaru, 
 
 s. A tent. 
 fo& gudi, s. A temple. 2. The con- 
 nected form of the vowel q i, viz. 
 
 3 i. 
 fc%tfobx> guditsuttu, 5. The disk of 
 
 the sun, or moon. 
 76&"£) gudise, 5. A cottage, or hut. 
 7foe&&> gudusu, s. Any round thing. 
 
 2. The connected form of the vowel. 
 
 sj i, viz. 3 i, ad;. Circular, ;&£& 
 
 -&~^&$) gudusukaiduvu, 5. The 
 
 weapon of Vishnoo. 
 ;&>&' ffudda, s. A cloth. 2. A bit of I fib £ gutta, $. A rent, or farm. 
 
 cloth. | /fib ^ gutti, s. A cluster of flowers 
 
 fioT^sSw guddamu> 5. Part of afield 
 
 kartsukonipovu, Quadrupeds to 
 miscarry. fc&>§cXx> gudlutiyu, To 
 pluck out the eyes. 
 
 Hb£?fr*K> gudlaguba, s. An owl. 
 
 ^b^^sSaa gunakamu, 5. The multi- 
 plier. 
 
 Kbrc-^tf s5oo gunakaramu, s. Multipli- 
 cation. 
 
 fio^sdoo gunamu, s. A quality, attri- 
 bute, or property, in general. 
 
 fib£o-&>, fib^oooonft guriintsu, gurtiyi- 
 ntsu, v. a. To multiply, or calcu- 
 late. 2. To spell. 
 
 ;foi§£s*>3, Kbrfot£s5^ gunitamu, gunin- 
 tamu, 5. Multiplication. 2. Spel- 
 ling. 
 
 5 S. 
 
 of dry land. 
 
 ;&& guddi, adj. Blind. Kba^tfsSao gu- 
 dditanamu, s. Blindness. 
 
 Kbg^&oTV guddivetuga, adv. By 
 chance, without exertion, unde- 
 signedly. 
 
 foB>f£i T -Tr>oa* guddikokkarayi, s. 
 The lap- wing. 
 
 7*b£& guddu, 5. An egg. 2. The eye- 
 ball. fib£w"S>fe>3 gudlupettu, To lay 
 eggs. Tfcgo-s^sr-r*^^ guddu- 
 
 fib ©ss?os5M^nttikavvamu, 5. A kind 
 of churning stick. 
 
 7to7toy-£2o gudagudaladu, v. n- To 
 sob. 
 
 fib&Xes gudigarrra, s. A block of 
 wood suspended from the neck of 
 any animal, to prevent it's wander- 
 ing far. 
 
 Kba-T^ex) gadigaluj s. The heel. 
 
 fibSKbosex) gudigundzalu, 5. phi. 
 Posts fixed perpendicularly in the 
 ground, at the door of a cow-house. 
 
KotfoS-Grimapa 
 
 168 
 
 TfoaTfc-Gubagu 
 
 
 fo& { ir°j&> guditradu, g. The rope by 
 
 which a calf is tied- 
 TfoScsS, Tfo "3 gudiya, gude. s. vide 7fo 
 
 aXz*> ffiidigarrra. 2. A club or mace. 
 
 7(b "3 "sr 9 «^ gudedalpu, 5. Yama, the 
 
 regent oi the dead. 
 AoSc^srww gudiyakarrralu, 5, phi. 
 
 Sticks placed horizontally, across 
 
 the TfcacBSrtbossew gudiyagundzalu, 
 
 q. v, 
 TfoaooooiSb gudiyintsu, v. a. To stop, 
 
 v to prevent. 
 Tto eudda, s . The anus. 
 foz& guddali, 5. Making in the in- 
 
 flex. Sins:, tfbtffeS guddati, And in 
 
 the wow. »^m. fioso^b s;uddandlu, 
 
 A small hoe. 
 
 a. To dig 
 
 7to So-i^ ffuddalintsu, 
 
 with a hoe. 
 7fo2*> guddu, 5. A blow with the fist. 
 
 «?. tf. To box with the fist. 7fos5b 
 
 a 
 
 er*feo guddulaia, 5. Boxing.2. Quar- 
 relling. 
 ftogSbo-oSSo gudduladu, ?;. n. To box 
 
 mutually ; to quarrel. 
 7fotfse>o gunakalu, 5. plu. A sort of 
 
 grain, growing wild, without culti- # 
 
 vat ion. 
 fotiTStfg* a> gunapanakodij s. A wild? 
 
 or jungle, fowl. 
 
 Tfo^sS s$*> gunapamu, s. An iron crow. 
 TfbScsk gnniyu, v. n. To grumble, or 
 murmur. 
 
 7&;&§os5&7to gunukuparugu, s. The 
 act of running slowly. 
 
 Tvbp^ gunna, adj. Young. Tfbtf^^soX 
 gunnayenuga, s. A young ele- 
 phant. Tw^oSoa gunnapandi, A 
 young hog. 
 
 fibsS^tf^S giippanagura, adv. Di- 
 sorderly ; in a confused manner. 
 
 KbS^o-tfc, 75o^fe3oa5bguppalintsu,gu- 
 ppatintsu, v. a. vide gbsS^o-^b ku- 
 ppalintsu . 
 
 Tws^S guppili, s. Making in the in- 
 flex.Sing.7fet>\ tS g u ppiti, The hand 
 closed. 
 
 7fc£v g u PP u > Q> n - To spread as a 
 smell, v. a. To pound or beat 
 paddy. 2. To throw or fling to a 
 distance. 3. To throw any thing 
 contained in the closed hand. 
 
 foS^o-Sb guppintsu, v. n. To spread 
 as a smell, v. Gaus. To cause to 
 beat or pound, v. a. vide. XooSo 
 guppu, No. 2 & 3. 
 
 ftb^tf guppuna, atfV Quickly, hasti- 
 ly. 2. Clearly. 
 
 KbwKbwex> gubagubalu, 5. plu. The 
 noise of running. 
 
TSotf^-Grurapo 
 
 169 
 
 ?&w?&-Gurragu 
 
 fc-zpoztf gubaluna, adv. Quickly, 
 
 swiftly. 
 Kb^Po-tf) gubalintsu, v.n. To sbine. j 
 «oOD gubili, s. The wax in the ear. J 
 7&7M& gubuku, v. a. To box ; to ( 
 
 beat with the fist. 
 Kb^&guburu,s. The thick foliage 
 
 of a tree or shrub &c 
 «b»\ gubba, s. A woman's breast. | 
 7fc©}-&Sbs» gubbameknlu, s. plu. i 
 The nails driven into the Xo££ j 
 f:>s» gandhapatfelu, q. v. 
 «b»\D gubbali, s. A mountain. 
 Kbsx> sumi, s. A multitude, or flock. 
 7fos6cȤb gumuku, v. a. To box ; to 
 
 beat with the fist. 
 7fos5b gumma, s. One spirt of the 
 
 — i 
 
 milk from the teats of a cow, &c. 
 ^bs6,5oogi.immatilu, s.plu.A female 
 
 ornament worn in the lobe of the 
 
 ear. 
 Kb^sSw gummamu, 5. A door-way, 
 
 gate-way, or entrance. 
 ^£0$ garami, s. A granary. 
 
 ^"Ste,^ &» gummetamu, s. A small 
 
 drum. 
 flotfTfotf guragnra, s. An itching. 
 ftoff!>cl gurapidi, s. A wild cow. 
 Tfotfs^tk gurapotui s. A wild bull. 
 
 Kbeo-$ gurinchi, postpos. vide &*B\ 
 
 kurchi. 
 Ao85\ gurigi ,s. A very small earthen 
 
 pot. 
 Kba Aoe gnrigindza, 5. The seed of the 
 
 Kb&"3o£ guruvenda, ?. v. 
 
 Kb&£& gnru'du, s. A spiritual parent, 
 from whom the youth receives the: 
 initiatory Mantras, or prayers. 2. 
 A religious teacher; one who ex- 
 plains the law and religion to his 
 pupil," instructs him in the Sastras, 
 &c. 3. A name of Brahaspati, the 
 regent of the planet Jupiter, who 
 is considered as the preceptor of 
 the inferior deities- 4. A father, 
 or any venerable male relation. 
 
 ?&&&>, Kb & gnrutu, gurtu, s. A mark, 
 a sign. 2. An idea. 3. Recollec- 
 tion. 
 
 Kb&$ guruvu, s. vide 7*b&£& guru- 
 du. 2. A long vowel, adj. Impor- 
 tant? heavy, weighty, great, diffi- 
 cult, arduous. 
 
 7fo«b?£os$M gurutvamu, s. Esteem, re- 
 gard, distinction. 2. Indigestion. 
 7&ab$e>o guruvulu, s. plu. Running. 
 Tfo&tfo gurusu, s. That part of an 
 
 animal's tail,-, where the hair is 
 long. 
 
 fibers' gurraka, s: Snoring. 
 
 Kbfcsfoes gurragurra, s. ride fo$fo$ 
 
 99 
 
^oSQ.Gulibi 
 
 170 
 
 >cr>£8-Guda 
 
 ^OfcB gnrri, s. A mark. 2. An aim, 3. 
 Certainty. 4. Trust, confidence. 5. 
 Esteem, adj. Certain. Tfo^a^-ab 
 gurridzutsu, To take aim. Tfoe^tfs. 
 gurritappu, To miss aim. 
 
 7$b&37r>;&o£3b gurriganundu, v. n. To 
 be trustworthy. 7fceJatf>oo&> gurri- 
 yunclu, To esteem or regard. KbeJ 4 
 ht°2& gurrikadu, A good marks- 
 man. 
 
 76eJ^*oS gumkondi, s. A vital part. 
 
 7foeaor°«& gurrukonu, v. a. To try, or 
 endeavour. 
 
 7foe£»&> gurrutu, s. vide ?&&$& gurutu. 
 7foea>s5c»ex> gurrumulu, s'. plu. Seeds. 
 Tfo^sfcoi gurrramu, s. A horse, 
 fibea* gurrru, s. Snoring. 2. Anger. 
 76«x>sSbs5o gurrrumanu, v. n. To be 
 
 angry. 7&<*»"3>fes> gurrrupettu, p. 
 
 w. To snore. 
 fov°&x> gulamu, s. A slave. 
 
 floer^ews&'S gulaTupodi, 5. A sort of 
 crimson powder, with which some 
 Hindoo women mark their fore- 
 heads ; and which the natives, who 
 observe the festival of Cania, 
 throw at each other, during that 
 feast. 
 
 7&D£>, 7&S&> gulibi, gulimi, s. The 
 wax in the ear. 
 
 /6©StoS'2fc& gulimikaduru, s. An in- 
 strument for taking out the wax 
 in the ear. 
 
 7&o gcilla, s. An oyster. 2. A shell. 
 3. A white pustule. 7fo-> r« gulla 
 karrra, s. A hollow stick. 
 
 «bo coo!^s5x» gullasunnamu, s . Shell 
 chunam. ^oj^'^l gullaputike, s. 
 A small basket, -ao&Tfoe) chinfcagu 
 11a, s. Tamarinds in the shell or 
 pod. Kber°fib2&;oo gullagudusu, 5. 
 A cant word, denoting jewels 
 when mentioned in a careless or 
 trifling manner, or when their 
 value is meant to be depreciated. 
 
 foVZ golika, s. A ball ; a pill « any 
 small globular substance. 
 
 7to£ guvva, s. A dove or pigeon. 
 
 KbSKbtf gusagusa, 5. A whisper. 
 
 TfosS* guha, s. A cave, cavern, or 
 
 
 grotto. 
 
 Xor° 
 
 x^»4os5w giitamu, s. A. wooden mallet. 
 2. A stake, a tent pin. 
 
 fa& guda, s- A basket used for rais- 
 ing water for irrigation. 2. A bas- 
 ket, with a cover, in which the 
 Yaishnavas keep their household 
 idol. 3. A flower basket. 4. The 
 mat used by natives to protect 
 them from rain. 
 
X\!r«-G-rilii 
 
 171 
 
 *5?"a~3"*-Gedeka 
 
 yfr>&> gudu, s. A nest. 2. A small 
 niche made in th© wall for lights, 
 &c. 3. A heap of cut Jonnalu, or 
 suzzalu, or of their straw. 
 
 Xcro"Ss5oo gudemu, s. A small hamlet, 
 near a village. 
 
 yfr*$ guna, s. A large earthen pot. 
 
 Xcr°<33 gunu, 5. A crooked or humped 
 back. 2. A knot in wood. 
 
 Xcr°sD guba, s. An owl. 2. The drum 
 of the ear. 
 
 X\s£»sS» grihamu, s. A house, adj. 
 Domestic. 2. Domesticated. 3. 
 Household. x\sfr»s$s grihapati, s. 
 A householder. 2. A mail in the. 
 second stage of life, or who, after 
 having "finished his studies, is 
 married and settled. 3. A house- 
 holder of particular merit, giving 
 alms and performing all the pre- 
 scribed ceremonies, &c. 7<\sfrs£vK 
 j5a» grihamrigamu, s. lit. A do- 
 mesticated animal. A dog. 
 
 K\&>&> grihasthu, s. vide jC\^»sS8 gri- 
 hapati, Under X\s$"*x5<» grihamu. 
 2. An honest man, 
 
 ?\tr* grihi, s. vide y\&>$Q grihapati, 
 Under K^sfo grihamu. 
 
 "Ko&>tfsSx> gentasamu,s.A cruel, harsh, 
 or cross speech. 
 
 l?ofe» gentu, v. a. To push, 
 
 Ifola gente, 5. vide'Xolo gante. . 
 
 7oto gentlu, v. n. To be unsteady; 
 as a box, chair, or table, from the 
 unevenness of the ground, or in- 
 equality of it's legs. 
 
 IT&gedda, s. vide X& gadda, 
 ~%&&&o-& genusudurnpa, s. The root 
 
 termed Dioscorea aculeata. 
 H& gerra, s. vide %&> girra. 
 l?e) gela, s. A bunch. 
 *7?02> gelivi, s. A pleased, healthy, 
 
 or bright countenance, adj. Pleas- 
 • ed, healthy, bright. 
 "Kyosk gelutsu, v. a. To win, gain, 
 
 conquer, or overcome. ~^D§>o^5b 
 
 gelipintsu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 
 win, &c. 
 ~%zx>%) gelupu, s. Gain ; victory. 
 "XewigsSbtfb geluvumanu, v. a. To send, 
 
 or dispatch. 
 I?© gelli, s. A salt-heap. 
 
 -i&o& gedintsu, .v. a. To drive be- 
 fore ; to drive aside ; to defeat. 
 
 ~fi"&-r°$ gedekalla, adj. Spindle- 
 shanked. 
 
jroX^-Gongadi 
 
 172 
 
 JT^tf-Godaga 
 
 ~/f&ft gedagi, s. The caldera bush, 
 Pandamus odoratissimus- 
 
 "^"3 gede, 5. A female buffalo.. ~i~3 
 &y& gededuda, *. A buffalo -calf, 
 not a year old. "^"ScBS&r gedepe- 
 yya, s. A young female buffalo, 
 about two years old. i?"3^3e>3 ge- 
 dechelapa, s. A young buffalo, a-' 
 bout three years old. "^"Sss^ ffede 
 padcla> s. A young female buffalo 
 about four years old. 
 
 ~i& geli, s. Ridicule, mockery, de- 
 rision, joking, sportive insult, 
 
 ~ir$o gestu, s. From K\sJ»s>3 grihasthu, 
 
 Under X\s£°s5do grihamti, y. «;. 
 
 2L 
 
 2_"f)db5a gaiseyn, e>. a.' To adorn, to 
 ornament. iri>& gaiseta, s. The 
 act of adorning. 
 
 K^oK gonga, s. A natural enemy. 
 . X"°oK£? fi^oX^ gongadi, gongali, s. 
 The native woollen ■ cloth, or 
 blanket, commonly termed a comb- 
 ly. 5T*oK$>sg>?fc7fo gongalipurugu, &. 
 A species of rough -or hairy eater- 
 pillar, the touch of which inflames 
 the skin. 
 
 r° csS£oJ& gonjipandu, s. The fruit 
 termed Limonia pentaphylla. 
 
 JT'o&o gontu, *. A mean person. jr°o 
 tools' gontupoka, An inferior sort 
 ofareca nut. 
 
 JT^oek gontu, 8. The throat or neck. 
 2. The voice. jr , o&>§a-°T&s-o&) go- 
 ntukurtsundu, To sit on the hams. 
 ?To^o-^d35o, §"s5od gonturayu, tarn 
 mu, To be hoarse. 5Poefo§^s> gou- 
 tiikovi, The gullet. 
 
 JT'oe&S' gontuka, s, The neck. 
 
 JT*oa gondi, ~s. A lane, or narrow 
 passage. 2. A harbour. 
 
 K*oP gonli, $. A festival. 2. A dance. 
 
 fC°% goggi cwi;. Uneven. JP'ftSo^b 
 goggipandlu, Uneven teeth. 
 
 TT'^Koo gojjegalu, s* plu. The name 
 of a flower. 
 
 JT^sSw gottamu, s. A long round 
 hollow case. 8, The barrel of a 
 musket. £"*&> ^tT'fsSoo goLtaputa- 
 lamu, A long narrow padlock. 
 
 ft-°&» gottu, adj- Difficult of recollec- 
 tion. "2. Dear in price. 
 
 Tr&TdS-sy&i, Tr-GrQ'sr>& godagarava 
 du, godarivadu, s. A shoe -maker, 
 descended from a female of the 
 barber caste, by a pot-maker. 
 
.Goppa 
 
 173 
 
 jncw-GoriTu 
 
 JT*daSf godava, s. Danger. 2. Difficul- 
 ty. 3. Trouble, annoyance. 4. A. 
 caste-dispiite. adj. Difficult. 
 
 JCzkrto godugu, s. An umbrella. TC 
 db«bx& golugugaddi, A mush- 
 
 Cs 
 
 room. lit. The. umbrella grass. 
 , ff^dfortbTpS) godugugali, 5. A whirl- 
 wind. 
 
 JT'dtS) goddali, s. Making in the in- 
 
 flex. Sing. j^^feB goddati, And in 
 
 the nom. phi. jc^o^o ffoddand- 
 , lu, An axe, or hatchet. 
 5^^) goddu, adj. Barren, sterile. 5. 
 
 Any horned cattle. 2. Sterility. 
 JT'r^Tfb gonugu, v. n. To murmur, 
 
 or mutter. 
 TT^sSdc gormemu, s. vide 5T "? s5oo go- 
 
 llemu. 
 jr°e& gottu, s. A bunch, or cluster. 
 
 2. Determination. 
 K"°c5 goda, s. Hunger. 
 IT'tf^a gonakoni, adv. Suitably. 
 5TYe»in&> gonabupata, s. Vocal and 
 
 instrumental music. 
 jC#&» gonamu, s. vide fc&&n guua 
 
 mu, No. 1. 
 jr^o&sSw gonayamu, s. The knot at 
 
 the end of a bow-string. 
 S^% g°PP a » *$• Large, great, big, 
 
 high, eminent, noble, 
 
 jr°S\gobbi 5 5. A Hindoo goddess wor- 
 shipped in the mouth of Poosh- 
 yum. A lump of cow duug,adorned 
 with flowers, is placed in the door 
 way ; and, in the evenings of that 
 month, young females go round 
 it, singiug songs. 
 
 ^»3vtfgobbuna,a<#0.Quickly, swiftly. 
 
 JT'cooc goyyi, *■ Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. R*& goti, And the nom. plu. 
 JT^ex) gotulu, A hole in the 
 ground ; a pit. 
 
 JTW goraka, s. The name of a beast. 
 
 JT'tfsSxSoa gorapamti, 5. vide. r*fc9SS<6w 
 korrapamu. 
 
 TCtix'og goravanka, s. A bird, usually 
 termed the Myna. 
 
 JT81, JT'QT) gorije, gorise, s. A hoof. 
 
 JT'esS'S"?;) gorrakakatte, s. A cane, 
 or stick, with a ferule. 
 
 yT'eooKb gorrugu, v. a. To shave. K"°ei> 
 ftoofo gorrigintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to shave. 
 
 JT'&m oorrru, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. K^eJ gorrti, An instrument 
 of husbandly, used sometimes as 
 a harrow, to reduce the deep fur- 
 rows of ploughed fields into small- 
 er furrows ; sometimes, as a drill 
 plough, for sowing ; and some- 
 times, for weeding, after the grain 
 is in stalk. 2. A land measure. 
 
^■©-G-ochi 
 
 174 
 
 jr^Goda 
 
 JT"^ gorrre, s. A sheep. ?6>?s3&k, 
 
 5T > "^-S)0^ ; §'ep gorrrenutstsu, go- 
 
 rrrepentrukalu, The dried dung 
 of sheep. 
 
 3r*ei gola, s. A bunch. 
 
 5T°ewj6o golnsuj s. A chain. 
 
 ^°^> golla, 5. A peon or guard over 
 treasure. 
 
 JT^efo, jT'o-sn^ golladu, gollava- 
 du, 5. A shepherd ; a man of the 
 cow-keeper 5 or shepherd caste. 
 JCo «£, TT& a gollata, golladi, A 
 female of that caste. jrv> afr*&> go- 
 llamata, &. "Vulgar language. 
 
 JT'oo gollu, 5. A confused noise. 2. 
 Rumour. 
 
 JT^tf erollena, s. A small tent. 
 
 CO ° 
 
 JTHPj&o gollemu, 5. A hasp for shut- 
 ting upon a staple, where a pad- 
 
 lock is used. 
 
 K* 
 
 J^o. S,o^> gondrintsu, ?>. n. To roar, 
 as a wild beast. 
 
 l^o<&>,rs^ gondrukappa, s. A 
 very large and noisy frog. 
 
 K*So goku, v. a. To scratch with the 
 nails. 
 
 K^-u) gochi, s. A piece of cloth to 
 conceal the privities, % That part 
 of the under garment which a 
 Hindoo tucks up behind. 
 
 "7^2?-* & godzaru, v> a. To ask, or beg, 
 
 constantly. 
 TC*z*> godzu, s. Paste, or gum. 2, 
 
 Confusion, trouble, dispute. 
 ft" 6 ?? 3 , K*2Po^&> godzu, godzuladu, v. 
 
 n. To be constantly annoying, or 
 
 plaguing one. 
 
 K*bx> gotu, s. A border, chiefly as 
 
 applied to that of a female's jacket. 
 2. Gold or silver lace. 3. A gold 
 bracelet worn by women. 4. Self- 
 sufficiency. 
 
 ~&r°& go da, s. A wall. 
 
 JT 6 ^ godige, s- A mare. 
 
 fif^-a&w godipettn, s. A blow on the 
 head. 
 
 JT 6 ^ godi, s. Manner, regularity. 
 
 fr" 6 ^ godu, s. Perturbation, disquiet, 
 affliction, distress. 2. The cause, 
 matter, or circumstances of dis- 
 tress, or grief 
 
 "&r°T3°s53o goriamu, 5. vide TT 5 © gochi, 
 No. 1. 
 
 8**3 gorii, s. A bull. 
 
 ~far> er'sSw gotamu, s. A coarse bag - 
 a gunny. Bag. 
 
 TkrvJg.&x gotramu, s. A family, tribe, 
 or lineage. No Hindoo can marry 
 a wife of his own gotramu, she must 
 be of another race. 2. A mountain. 
 
 jr 5 ^ goda, s. Any horned cattle. 
 
Sr^-Goru 
 
 175 
 
 JT^x&s-GoIamu 
 
 K*TS°d godari, s. The sediment of 
 butter, newly melted- 
 
 JT 6 ^ godu, s. Gum ; paste. 
 
 jr*#b8fcwo, 7kr>c^>356s5^ex) godhumalu, 
 godhumamulu, 5. pM- Wheat. 
 
 ^a-iS'o^tfsSoogopicliandanamu,^. Yel- 
 low ochre. 
 
 5r*$tfs&» gopuramu, s. A town or 
 city gate. This word- is now com- 
 monly applied to the high towers 
 over the gates of Hindoo temples. 
 
 fr^socs^ gopyamu, adj. Cherished, 
 preserved. 2. Secret. 
 
 R^s&osSsSm gomayamu, s. Cow-dung. 
 
 *7^r»s5>8 gomari, s. A kind of tick, 
 infesting cattle. 
 
 K*£x> gomn, s. A good, flourishing, 
 vigorous, or thriving state, or con- 
 dition ; as applied to the growth 
 of children, trees, crops, <fec, 
 
 R^jfeo^sfco goinukhamu, s. The act of 
 smearing the floor over with cow- 
 dung. 
 
 5r G "^>?rs5M gomedhikamu, si A gem, 
 of a yellowish or tawny colour. 
 
 "7So-otfs5a> gorarou, s. Danger, peril. 
 
 JTte^ gorasamu, s. Mill?. 2. Co- 
 agulated milk, butter milk. 
 
 5^6 gori, s. A tomb. 
 
 ?T& goru, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. JT 6 *! god, And in the nom. 
 
 plu. !&«$> gollu, The nail, or claw, 
 of the fingers, or toes. jr*&Xex> 
 gorugallu, ,9. An instrument for 
 cutting the nails. s$g)7fa-otf> puligo 
 rjj, s, A tiger's claw. 7?^ &■&,&»• 
 gorutsuttu, The whitlow. 
 5r 6 efc$&{ r -e&-5 T ca& goruchikknduka- 
 ya, s. The bean termed Bolichos 
 faboeformis. 
 
 Iterv&^iStf&n gorochanamu, s. The bi- 
 liary concretions, of a bright yel- 
 low colour, occasionally found in 
 the gall bladder of cows or bul- 
 locks in India, much used by the 
 natives in medicine, for their to- 
 nic and cordial qualities. 
 
 "tSo-^o-eTn gorvetstsa,ad/. Tepid, luke- 
 warm. .9. Gentle warmth. 
 
 R^esajaSM gorrajamu, s. The name 
 of an animal. 
 
 R^&fj&sSw gorradamu, s. Ridicule ; 
 
 mockery, derision. 
 T^o gola, s. An ignorant, innocent, 
 
 silly, or foolish female. 2. A loud 
 
 outcry. 
 JT 8 !) golf, 9. A marble, or round ball, 
 
 with which boys play. 
 r^sSm golemu, ,9. An earthen vessel 
 
 for water. 
 KStf&a golamu, s. A globe, ball, or 
 
 any thing round, or globular. 2. 
 
 A hoi 
 
 e. 
 
IT^-Gauli 
 
 176 
 
 ^Sr»o"?6-Graliintsu 
 
 JT^b-Sbgolintsu, v. a. To fry. 
 
 K^-s^ti govalu, s. A young man. 
 
 fr"*$ govu, s. A cow. K*ir°vo&> go- 
 paludu, A cowherd. 2. A name of 
 Krishna. 
 
 TTl\ goshthi, 6-. An assembly, or 
 meeting. 2. Conversation, dis- 
 course. 
 
 K*3oK-5r>o&) gosangivandlu, s.plu.A. 
 caste of the Chundalas or Chuc- 
 klers, viz. The shoemakers, or tan- 
 ners. 
 
 J^-^roQxr^ew gosayilu, s.plu. A parti- 
 cular class of religious persons, 
 called Gosawyees, who' never mar- 
 ry, and whose profession is traffic ; 
 the profits of which go to their 
 Guru, called a Mahant. 
 
 T°tf$S*> gauramu, adj. Pale-red. 2. 
 White. 3. Yellow, s. These colours 
 respectively. 
 
 TPtfsSsSw gauravamu, s. Reputation, 
 respectability. 2. Importance, con- 
 sequence, weight. 3. Esteem, re- 
 gard. 4. Distinction. ' 
 
 "7r°tf> gauru, s. An elephant. 
 
 lC v e>-sr>&) gaulavadu, s. vide XsSbCf 
 ■znth gamallavaclu. 
 
 TC*? gauli, s. A lizard. 
 
 6 
 
 K o$rs5a> granthamu, s. A book, work, 
 or composition, in prose or verse. 
 2. The peculiar alphabet in which 
 the Sanskrit language is written 
 in the Tamil country. 3. Thirty - 
 two letters, or syllables. Xo^S" 
 e£s- granthakarta, An author. 
 
 K^ij-Xod grakkadalu, v. n. To be 
 
 " much moved, or shaken. 
 
 ^ %-*-&§*> ^s$^ grakkuna- 
 graddana, grammuna, adv. Speedi- 
 ly, hastily, quickly, immediately. 
 
 ,X\ £sS*> grastamu, adj. Inarticulate- 
 ly pronounced; slurred; uttered 
 with the omission of a letter, or 
 syllable. 2. Eaten. 
 
 X s£»as&» grahanamu, s. Taking, sei- 
 zure. 2. Reception, acceptance. 3- 
 An eclipse of the sun or moon. 4. 
 Comprehension, the taking or re- 
 ceiving of instruction. 
 
 ^sfr>sfeo grahamu, s. A planet. 2. A 
 name of Rahu or the ascending 
 node.' 3. An evil spirit. ^sMfr 
 grahapati, lit. The lord of the 
 planets. The sun. ^t^^titi*) 
 
 grahacharamu, s? The motion of 
 the planets. 2. Destiny, fate. 
 ( §r*oi5b grahintsu, v. a. To seize 
 or take. 2. To receive, or accept. 
 
 3. To comprehend or understand. 
 
 4. To learn. 
 
&% 
 
 .Grutstsu 
 
 177 
 
 Jjb^jdx-Ghanamu 
 
 . -7v« sdbsSao gramamu, s. A village. 
 { j^j^>foo^r»i6x> gramasimhamu, s. 
 lit. The lion of a village. A do2\ 
 
 ii^jS&vo&sSto gramantamu, s. The 
 suburbs of a village, in which 
 outcastes dwell. t^> 5ko$5w gramya- 
 mu, adj. Produced in a village. 
 -7r> skbsSMew gramyamulu, s. plu. 
 Fowls, &c. 
 
 . -7r°.tf*x» grasamu, s. A mouthful, or 
 a quantity equivalent to a mouth- 
 ful. 2. Subsistence ; forage for 
 cattle. 
 
 6 
 
 A .&. s5x> grishmamu, s . Heat, warmth. 
 2. The hot season, comprizing the 
 months of ^cs5Ls5w jyeshthamu, 
 And t3^c°<^si» ashadhamu, vide. 
 2a»&>$ rituvu. adj. Hot, warm. 
 
 ^T^oSo grunkuj s. The act of drown- 
 ing. 2. Immersion. 3. Sun-set. v. n. 
 To sink. 2. To droAvn. 3. To set. 
 
 <Ko,Sfr- grukka, s. vide ^r^_. ^ 
 S'k-jT'ao gukka, gmkkagonu, p. «. 
 To swallow or devour. 
 
 ^^ grutstsu, v. a. vide Xb^by.^ 
 ^^©o-sfo gntstsu-gruchchikau- 
 gilintsu, To embrace closely. 
 
 (jfij^ greni, 5. Ridicule, mockery, de- 
 rision. 
 
 <^/^ grotstsu* v. a. To dig. 
 ,J^^oiSbgroppmtsu, v. Caus. To 
 
 cause to dig. 
 
 cjCO 
 
 & gha, The nineteenth letter, and 
 
 fourth consonant in the Telugu 
 alphabet. 
 
 &okz ghanta, s. veWeXofe? ganta, No. 
 
 1. And 2. 
 
 cpoo&>s5w ghantamn, s. vide Xo£os5aj 
 
 gantamu. . 
 ^ofeosSw ghatamu, s. A large earthen 
 
 water jar. 2. The body. 
 cpofeSo^, ^feSoooo-vSb ghatintsu, ghati- 
 
 yintsu, v. n . To occur, to happen. 
 
 2. To be obtained, vl a. T© ac- 
 complish. 
 
 ^ofeSoo ghatillu, 0. n. vide ^43o-t& 
 ghatintsu, In its neuter sense. 
 
 «j»6otf ghattana, s. Going, moving. 2. 
 Covering. 
 
 ^otfsSw ghanamu, s. Honor. 2. A 
 cymbal, bell, or gong. 3. A mode 
 of dancing, neither quick nor slow. 
 4. A cloud. 5. Extension, diffusion. 
 6. Hardness, solidity, matter sub- 
 23 
 
-N 
 
 178 
 
 ■£To & tf -Tsai idxira 
 
 stance, adj. Honorable, noble, 
 great, important. 2. Material, solid. 
 3. Qoarse. 4. Hard, firm. 5. For- 
 tunate, auspicious. 6. Permanent, 
 eternal. 
 
 <(»tfe£ ghanata, s. Greatness, glory,' 
 nobility. 
 
 #nkx> ghatu, adj. Strong. < 
 
 ^^"sSao ghatama, s. Killing, murder- 
 ing, slaughter. 2. A blow, or 
 stroke. S, A square reservoir for 
 water. 
 
 j-Sroe&g'oSM ghatukamu, adj. Mischiev- 
 ous, hurtful. 2. Cruel, savage, vio- 
 lent, ferocious. 
 
 ^ro»s5» ghasamu, s. Grass. 
 
 1pn>^ ghosha, s. A noise, or sound. 
 "^xr*S\Qift ghoshintsu, v. n. To 
 make a great noise. 
 
 *^resl&5cw ghoshamx^ s. A station of 
 herdsmen. 
 
 # n, This is the twentieth letter, 
 and fifth consonant in the Telosru 
 alphabet ; but no word in the 
 language commences with it. 
 
 t -cS 
 
 if cha, The twenty-first letter, and 
 
 sixth consonant in the Telugu al- 
 ' phabet. 
 
 ■SoS" tsanka, s. The armpit. 
 
 iSoTfo^ tsanguna, adv. Quickly, soon. 
 
 -tfotfasSw chanchalamu, adj. Fickle, 
 trembling, shaking, moving, incon- 
 siderate, inconstant, unsteady, un- 
 stable. 
 
 -Efo'cr , ew2& chandaludu, s. An oat- 
 caste, a chandala, a man of the low- 
 est caste of the mixed tribes, born 
 from a Sudra father, and brahman 
 mother ; a scavenger. 
 
 -Cotftf s&to chandanamu, s. Sandal, Si- 
 rium myrtifolium ; it implies ei- 
 ther the tree, the wood, or the unc- 
 tuous preparations of the wood, 
 held in high estimation as perfum- 
 es. 
 
 -£'o&'s£r'S& tsandamama, 5. The moon. 
 
 2. The name of a part cut from 
 the centre of the sprout, first is- 
 suing from the palmyra nut, which 
 the natives eat. 
 
 •tfocSsfoo tsandamu." s. Manner, way- 
 % State, condition. 
 
 -fcS'o'sr' tsanda? s. Subscription. 
 
 -tfo-sr>"^d36o tsandaveyu. v. a. To sub- 
 scribe. 
 
 ■tfo&tfs&o tsanduramu, s. p£<fe§boSbsfc 
 kunkuma. 
 
W^-Tsakka 179 
 
 ifocc^» tsanduva, s. The cloth which 
 forms the under ceiling of a room- 
 
 tfo^^tfo^sfcaek chandrudu,chan 
 dramudu, s. The moon. -Cost's; 
 chandras'ala, An upper house, an 
 apartment on the house top. 2. 
 Moonlight. 
 
 -tfojg) tsampu, v. a. To kill, murder, 
 or slay. It is the causal of "ff-t&x 
 tsatstsu. q. v. 
 
 ^Soho^ tsampintsu, v. cans. To 
 cause to kill, &c. 
 
 tSXk- tsakka, part. This word, in 
 composition, is prefixed to many- 
 others; and, by the addition of » 
 ni, becomes an adjective ; or, by 
 the addition of tp ga, An adverb. 
 As a particle prefixed to other 
 words, it generally denotes, 
 straightness, good order or condi- 
 tion, propriety, improvement, a- 
 mendment, repair, correction, re- 
 storing to a good state, as -SS^- 
 &*<& tsakkabovu, To go straight 
 away ; to go away suddenly. ■& 
 §k_l£cQ6:> tsakkajeyu, To amend, 
 repair, reform, correct, cure, or ar- 
 range. % To do well. As an adjec- 
 tive, it becomes i5%^_s> tsakkani, 
 And then denotes. Straight. 2. 
 Good, proper. 3. Handsome, 
 beaut iful. 
 
 **T3T\ ^-Tsatstsauka 
 
 ■XZlj-ti tsakkana, s. Beauty. 2. Pro- 
 priety, adv. Well. 
 
 •C s^y-fa) tsakkadu, v. a. To kill. 
 
 ■cri^. tsakki, 5. A side, a part. 
 
 '$%l r .v&» tsakkilamu, s. A sort of 
 cake. 
 
 tfi^Sfco^* -CTi^S^e) tsakkiliginta, 
 tsakkiligili, s. Tickling. •tf^Sfto 
 ^"^&»tsakkiligintapettu,To tickle. 
 
 t5"I/_ tsakki, s. A small bedstead. 
 
 tfi/ J _3o-3'-Er>tf tsakkipantsadara, 5. 
 Refined sugar. 
 
 -S'&k- tsakku, s. Six. It is generally 
 used in counting at games. •S'gbj 
 3X2* tsakkupagada, s. Seven. 
 
 ■K^/j-ti tsakkera, s. Sugar. 
 
 -C^sSm chakramu, s. A ruddy or 
 Brahmany goose. Anas casarca. 2. 
 A realm, or region. 3. A multitude, 
 a heap. 4. A wheel. 5. A potter's 
 wheel. 6. An oil mill. 7. A dis- 
 cus, or sharp circular missile wea- 
 pon. 8. A whirlpool.. 9. A prov- 
 ince^ a number of villages. 
 
 x$K&i tsagadu, s. Puller's earth. 
 
 ■Cokv tsatstsu, v. n. To die, or ex- 
 pire. ^ 
 
 ■C-ikx&oyogb tsatstsudivandlu,5.^/?'. 
 A caste of scavengers. 
 
 ^^°\ % b5n foatstsaukamn ,adj. Square. 
 
tftftf-Tsadara 
 
 180 
 
 •tfaJTsaddi 
 
 tf& tsatta, s. A' small sack. 2. The 
 outside of the thigh. 3. A jacket, 
 or coat. 
 
 -tf&cS tsattana, adv. Hastily, quickly. 
 
 ■tfte&o tsattamu,*. A regulation, rule, 
 or law. 2- A plan, a system. 
 
 >%& tsatti, s. An earthen pot, with 
 a broad mouth. 
 
 «• too tsattu, s. A mountain. 
 
 -^fe>3^ex> tsattuvalu, s* nlu. Wings.' 
 
 •2S". 6x°.o8o tsatrayi, & A black stone. 
 
 -£>8§e;2o&> tsatikilabadu, v. -n. To fall 
 down, from fatigue, or weakness, 
 
 -tf&>tfoX»e>afoo chaturangabalamu, s. 
 The four kinds of Indian troops, 
 composing an army; viz. Infantry, 
 cavalry, elephants, and Avar cha- 
 riots. 
 
 •tf.«$otfoX<6*> chaturangarau, s. Chess. 
 
 •tf&DtfsSao chaturamu, adj. Dexterous; 
 clever. 
 
 -xS'tftfoXsko tsadarangamu, s. A chess 
 board. 2. Chess. -o-2*> radzu, The 
 king. s6o.9. mantri, The queen. 
 'oj^bX enuga, The castle. tfgtM sa- 
 katu, The bishop. TtesSw gurrra- 
 mu, The knight, » ^, bantu, The 
 paWiH. 
 
 Sf&tfidcxj tsadaramu, «o[/. Square. 2. 
 Level, even. 
 
 tftftfsSMex) tsadaramulu, 5. <plu. The 
 beams of the roof, supported by 
 the §odbo23°ew knrundzulu, q. v. 
 
 -S"#?5b tsadaru. 5, An assembly. 2. 
 The court of a princp. 
 
 ■C&eo tsadalu, s. The sky. -J3"aex)^^?) 
 £*xx> tsadalumanikamu, The sun. 
 
 -■tf"a§e^2& tsadikilabadu, v. n. To fall 
 down, from debility. 
 
 •tfactfo tsadiya, v. n. To be bruised 
 to death. 2. To be reduced to a 
 palpable powder. 
 
 -Caao-db tsadivintsu, 0. The causal 
 of i5'«>^) tsaduvu, q. v. 2. An ac- 
 tive verb, denoting to give hono- 
 rary presents during any festival, 
 
 -srasos^ex) tsadivimpulu, s. phi. The 
 act of giving such presents- 
 
 -tf&sfc tsadunu, s. Evenness ; level- 
 ness. adj. Even, level. •Cabso'^crtM 
 tsadunucheyu, To level. 
 
 -tftfbsg) tsadupu, v. a. To kill. 
 
 •iSao$) tsaduvu, v. a. To read. 2. To 
 study, s. Learning. 
 
 ■tfas>o-&> tsadivintsU, v. Causal. To 
 cause to read or study. 2. To teach. 
 -Ccfo^r*^ tsadavukonu, v. Comp. 
 To learn. 
 
 tfa tsaddi, s. Rice cooked at night, 
 and not eaten until next day. 
 
^sfo-Chapala 
 
 181 
 
 ^3& "eT"^— Chamatka 
 
 <£& tsanu, v. n. To go, to depart. 2. 
 
 To pass. 3. To advance in age. 4. 
 
 To be fit, or deserving, 
 -s'iosrsjg) tsanipova» v, n. To die. ■&& 
 
 •3o3b tsanudentsu, ». ?,. To come; 
 
 to arrive. 
 
 -:s"£b tsanu, s. oide -3"^ tsannu.. 
 
 -tf;&3 tsaniipa, s. A body of travel- 
 lers. 
 
 ~S&&> tsanuyu, s. Amity, friendship. 
 
 2. Favor. 3. familiarity, freedom. 
 
 •3"Su $> tsannlllu, s. Cold water, as 
 opposed to hot. 
 
 -S'sfcx tsannu, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. -€5"ofe3 tsanti, And in the 
 nom. plu. tfogotsandlu, The nip- 
 ple, pap, or teat. 2. The breast 
 of a man or woman. ■S'pSoS'&o tsa- 
 nukattu, The breast of any female, 
 either of the human or animal spe- 
 cies. -^s5os6cw§b^_., -S^-Sootf tsanu- 
 mukkti, tsanumona, The point or 
 nipple of the breast. -Cabx Tfosk-aa 
 tsannugudutsu,Tosuck the breast. 
 -3*ofe5S>« tsantipilla, An infant at 
 
 CO • L 
 
 the breast. 
 
 ■tfsSysSoo chapalamu, adj. TrembliDg, 
 fickle, tremulous, wavering, un- 
 steady. 2. Quick, swift, expediti- 
 ous. 3. Momentary, instantane- 
 ous. 4- Agitated, violently over- 
 come with alarm, &c. s. Quick- 
 
 * silver, mercury. 2. Perplexity. 
 
 xf^j, -3*23} ?> tsappa, tsappani, adj. In- 
 sipid. •5*^-7^ tsappaga, adv. Insi- 
 pidly. iSX^zuk tsappabadu, To be 
 in a state of inactivity. 
 
 -s^a^sfe^ -sT^tf tsappadanamu, tsa- 
 ppana, ,?. Insipidity. 
 
 •3"^ J* 3 tsappatlu, s. plu. The clap- 
 ping, of the hands. tfx.k^TCtos 
 tsappatlugottu, To clap the hands. 
 
 tfs^tfsfca tsapparamu, s. A thatched 
 roof, a shed. 2. A covered seat in 
 which an idol is carried about. 
 
 -3"s$x8o-3b tsapparintsu, v. a. To 
 smack, to suck with a noise. 
 
 -3^ex> tsappalu, s. plu. The outer 
 part of the thigh. 
 
 -3"^ tsappa, s. A mark, or impres- 
 sion, as from stamping, or prin- 
 ting. 
 
 •ST&jS tsappidi, s. A noise, adj. Void 
 of any salt taste. tfl^gsSwSb^ 
 tsappidimukkn, A flat nose. 
 
 ■3"3sy& tsappudu, s. Noise, sound. 
 -CsSo^o^aak tsappuducheyu, To 
 make a noise. 
 
 -sfwoSotsabuku, s. A whip. 
 
 -3* 56b "eT° {j-tisSx* chamatkaramu, s- A- 
 stonishment, surprize. 2. dexteri- 
 ty. 3. Eloquence, wit. 4. Any 
 thing curious, ingenious, or ex- 
 traordinarv- 
 
■CeloeS-Tsarriya 
 
 182 
 
 $5*e>3p-Tsalav& 
 
 ■SjTjAwbb tsamuru, v. a. To rub, or bes- 
 mear, s. Clarified butter. 2. Oil, 
 <fcc. 
 
 ■uo&etf tsayyana, acfo. Quickly, 
 speedily, soon. 
 
 WraxsSo charanamu, 5. The foot. 2. 
 The root of a tree. 3. Wandering, 
 roaming, going round, or about. 
 
 §b tsari, s. Paste. -XQ^pj&o tsarivii- 
 
 yu, To paste. 
 ■x5d3— -Ca^, -tfe^ y6*> charita-chari- 
 
 tra, chuitramu, s. A fixed insti- 
 tute, a peculiar observance. 2. 
 Good conduct. 3. A history, chro- 
 nicle, or tale. 
 
 •i^dbnbdo tsarugudu, s. A bundle of 
 
 Jonnalu straw, drawn by two bul- 
 locks. 
 
 v5'f5bs5c» tsarumu, i\ a. vide -cs*s53ot5b 
 tsamuru. 
 
 ■tf&jg) charuvu, s. An oblation, chie- 
 fly of milk and butter, with fire, 
 to the gods or manes. 
 
 •Sftf^sSoa charmamu, s. The skin. 2. A 
 hide. 3. The bark of a tree. 
 
 tftf? charya, s. Perseverance in re- 
 ligious austerities ; due and regu- 
 lar observance of all rites, or cus- 
 toms. 2. Conduct. 3. Action. atf-tftf? 
 
 & 
 
 dinacharya, A diary. 
 XeSo&oo tsarriyalu, s. plu. Fiat spots 
 of ground, under the tops of 
 jni ,untaiiis..2. Cracks in the ground, 
 
 #««•& tsarrutsu, v. a. To beat. 2. 
 To clap with the open hand, x&a 
 •& tsarrutsu, A clap with the 
 open hand. 
 
 •tfesoewtsarrulu, s. pla. vide -CeJori^yo 
 tsarriyalu, No. 1. 
 
 -tf<ys$w tsalamtf, s. Malice. 2. Obsti- 
 nacy. 3. Firmness. tfysSwc^aoSfc 
 tsalamusadhintsu, To affirm, or 
 deny, obstinately. -iSo&kx> tsala- 
 pattu, To be firmly resolved. 
 
 •tf<y3-a tsalapadi, s. An obstinate 
 person. 
 
 -tfe;Kk> chalamu, adj. Trembling, 
 tremulous, unfixed, or unsteady. 
 
 ■SfSoik chalintsu, v. n. To shake, or 
 move. 2. To hesitate. 
 
 ■S^ss tsala va, s. Cold. 2. Any thing 
 of a cooling or refreshing nature. 
 3. Bleaching, adj. -Cold. 2. Cool- 
 ing. 3. Bleached, white, ^^sstSoqo 
 tsalavapandili, s. A canopy sup- 
 ported by pillars, raised in the 
 high road, and decorated with 
 flowers. &c., as a place for the 
 honorary reception of an idol. -& v 
 tfex)Xa5*> tsala valagammu,fo7. Colds 
 to cover. To be deadly cold • to 
 be in the extremities of death. 
 
 ^wspa tsalavadi, s. A person who» 
 among the Sudra caste, goes from 
 house to house, to give informa- 
 tion of -aiiy death. 
 
ife) -tr°-Tsallara 
 
 183 
 
 -tfa^.Tsaviti 
 
 -CS tsali, s. Cold. o$. Cold. ■s'Ss^ 
 tfsfoo tsaltjwaramu. Ague. 
 
 -ETSX&jg) tsaligaruvUjS.Soil of a sandy 
 surface, with black earth under- 
 neath. 
 
 ■X&£)£) tsalichima, s. A sort of ant. 
 
 -ffStfsSw chalitamu, adj. Shaking, 
 trembling. 2. Gone, departed. 
 
 •S'Sa tsalidi, s. vide era tsaddi. 
 
 -^I)£»S tsalimidi, s. The flour of raw 
 rice, mixed with milk, or water 
 and' jaggory, and used in offerings 
 to the deity. 
 
 •S'SSoBtsalimiri, adj. Cold. 2. Damp, 
 
 wet. 
 ■STD 0000-^5 chaliyintsu, v. n. vide & 
 
 Do-*5b chalintsu, Under, tfv&n 
 
 chalamu; 
 •tfSsr-jg) tsali vSpu, «?. To sooth, to 
 
 console, to encourage. 
 •Efewss tsaluva, s. vide •%■&$ tsalava. 
 •ff© tsaldi, s. vide tfDa tsalidi. 
 
 a 
 
 •S54) tsalla, $• Butter-milk. 
 
 "^> *%,& tsalla, tsallani, adj. Cold ; 
 cool. -2fe> fts^tf tsallanidora, Zztf. A 
 cold gentleman. This is a term of 
 great praise, and expressive of 
 entire satisfaction, applied by the 
 people to any popular ruler. 
 
 ^ott»^ tsallaradu, s. The post 
 round which the string passes, 
 which works the churning stick. 
 
 tfLr>&t&z tsalladamu* s. Drawers ox 
 breeches, which reach as far as 
 the middle of the thigh. 
 
 ■Cer'eaa tsallarru, v. n. To g-row 
 
 ,v-> ( ». » O 
 
 cool, or calm. g. To be allayed, 
 restrained, or pacified. 3. To be 
 extinguished. xTsr^&a^ tsallarrtsu, 
 v. a. To cool, or calm. 2. To allay, 
 restrain,or pacify. 3. To extinguish. 
 
 -Coo tsallu, v. a. To throw awav, 
 
 CO ' 
 
 pour out, or sprinkle. 2.To water- 
 3. To sow. 
 
 x5"exr*tf> tsalkikonu, v. Comp. To 
 sprinkle upon one's-self, or upon 
 another.' 2. To sow for one's own 
 benefit. 
 
 ■ST 352&J tfjgj^ tsavadu, tsavudu, s. 
 Making in the inflex. Sing. -CsstS, 
 -STs^feS tsavati, tsavut.i, Fuller's 
 earth. ■s'sSfeScx&tfv tsavatiyUppu, s. 
 Earth salt. 
 
 tSsSv&h tsavalamu, s. The fraction of 
 
 *V« or 
 
 J. of a pagoda. 
 
 •3*8 tsavi, s. Taste. 
 
 ■CS"? tsavike/s. A square shed. 2. 
 A single square room, separate 
 from the house. 
 
 -CS8 tsavi ti, s. vide ■&$& tsavuti, 
 2. The relationship of a man's two 
 wives to each other. •zs"a8#'g) tsa- 
 vititalli, s. A step-mother. 
 
^>§.Tsaki 
 
 184 
 
 ^ePjtf&.Tsatanu 
 
 -T5*©*3 tsavile, s. Four dubs, or coins, 
 of the value of twenty cash each. 
 
 C$ tsavu, s. A chow ; the weight 
 by which pearls are estimated. 
 
 •C^ tsavuka, adj. Cheap. 
 
 Cj^sSw tsavukainu, adj. Square. 5. 
 A square. 
 
 Cjg>&S>o-i5b tsavukalintsu, v. n. To 
 leap, or run, like the antelope. 
 
 ■C$8 tsavuti, s. The fourth lunar 
 day, from the new, or full moon. 
 
 tSsSotp tsavvaga", adv. Insipidly. 
 
 C&o£> ckakshuvu, s. The eye. -C&? 
 S^tfsfco chakshussravamu, s. A 
 snake; because his eyes are deem- 
 ed to be his ears also. 
 
 %r>oa& chandini, s. vide Coafc*r> 
 tsanduva. 
 
 T^^bb chakaru, s. A servant. 
 
 Tj*§'e)ar>^b tsakalavadti, s. A washer- 
 man. This caste is traced to the 
 offspring of a female weaver, by 
 a gold-smith. 1 
 
 Tj°gW, o5^re>a tsakalata, tsakaladi, 
 s. A female of this caste. 
 
 nj°§ tsaki. adj. Of or belonging to 
 
 this caste. ly^WcS tsakibana,. .9. 
 
 A washerman's pot. 2, The name 
 of a bird, 
 
 tT*§6 chakiri, s. Service. 
 
 nj^gb chaku, s. A pen- knife. 
 
 lyXis^Zso tsagakadu, s. Kubera, the 
 god of riches. 2. A generous man. 
 
 ^Xtfb^ tsagadubbu, s. A sort of 
 creeper> Sanseviera zeylanica. 
 
 tP'Ks&o tsagamu, s. Liberality, gene- 
 rosity. 
 
 tJ^-S) tsachi, s. The nipple. 
 
 u°£)"^e£ tsachi veta, s. Procrastina- 
 tion, delay. 
 
 tT*-^ tsatsu, v. a. To stretch. 
 
 ^yfeSotfb tsatintsu, v. a. To proclaim $ 
 to publish by beat of drum. ^ 
 &ot& tsatimpu, 5. Proclamation. 
 
 ^yofc» tsatu, s. Sheltgr, covering. 2. 
 A screen, or shade ; any thing con- 
 cealing another, adj. Secret, hid- 
 den, v. a. To proclaim. 
 
 ^r>fc»;$ chaiuvu, s. Pleasing, or grate- 
 ful discourse. 
 
 13- & tsadi, s. An accusation. 2. 
 Slander. if>&~&f>&, iJ°&K % toa tsa- 
 dfkoru, tsadfgottu,s. A tale-bearer. 
 
 W&>%)> "=&*&£ tsadupu, tsadpu, s. A 
 way or manner. 2- Similitude. 
 
 Ty°«r°(C5oex> tsatanulu, s. A caste of 
 Siidras, who worship Vishnu ex- 
 clusively, and whose profession i*s 
 to sell flowers. 
 
Tr°3fctf-Tsamana 
 
 185 
 
 nr°£)0-Tsalu 
 
 -&*&& chaturi, s< vide ^SktfesSw 
 chaturyamu. 
 
 ^y^o^eoS^ chaturyamu, s. Eloquence, 
 2. Dexterity, address. 3. Ability, 
 cleverness. 
 
 ^sfctfoncs-afoa chaturvarnyanru, s. 
 The four original castes, viz. Bram- 
 han, Chatriya, v^asya, and Sudra. 
 
 ij^zs tSi&» chadastamu, s. Entire ig- 
 norance of the world, simplicity. 
 
 Tj«e5b tsadu, v. a. To bruise any small 
 substance, with the fingers. 
 
 is* & tsadu, s. The black ashes of 
 burnt rice, &c, with which Hin- 
 doo females, or children, mark 
 their foreheads with a spot. 
 
 u^tf tsana, s. A woman. 
 
 tJ^sS tsapa, s. A mat- •sr»&!S*$ vada- 
 tsapa, The sail of a ship. 
 
 ^s5s$*> chapamu, s. A bow. 
 
 t3"°oS-o-*c»o tsaparayi, s. A large fiat 
 stone. 
 
 ■^T'ssew tsapalu, s. plu. Intricacies. 
 
 ^•£e;c<6M chipalyamu, s. Fickleness. 
 
 ^"^ tsapu, s. Length, extent. 2. A 
 long cloth, containing two or more 
 garments, v. a. vide ^r>& tsatsu. 
 
 ^r°a$j tsama, s. A kind of boat. 2. A 
 woman. 
 
 ^e&^T^oss tsainanatsaya, s, Black, 
 dark blue. 
 
 tT°^5's$» chamaramu, s. A fly brush, 
 
 or chowri, composed of the tail of 
 the bos-grunniens. 
 
 "=£"°s56£)o tsamalitj s. plu. The grain 
 called millet. Panicum miliaceum. 
 
 ^cas tsaya, s. A shadow, or shade. 
 2. Colour, paint. 3. A side. 
 
 ■^jftsr ^ charujama, s. A pad, used 
 as a saddle. 
 
 ^es, ^y°&S"l tsarra, tsarrike, 5. A 
 line. £• A spot. ^r> visas' ska tsa- 
 rralamekamu,s. The tiger; because 
 it is spotted. 
 
 ^zsgots tsarrakanda, 5. An esculent 
 and medical root, described* as 
 sweet, cooling, and diuretic. 
 
 ■^eeoSsta tsarrapappu,s.A sort of arid 
 pulse. 
 
 ■^r>e>$ chalani, s. A sieve, or strainer. 
 
 "^er tsala, adv. Much. 
 
 Ty°S o-db tsalintsu, v. a. To cease. 2. 
 To leave, or quit. 3. To postpone* 
 4. To adjourn. ^pSonftr 1 ^ tsalin- 
 tsukonu, v. Com p. To resign, to 
 give up. 
 
 ^j°ew tsalu, 5. A line, or row ; a fur- 
 row, v. n. To suffice. 2. To be 
 able. 3. To be sufficient. The af- 
 firmative and negative aorists of 
 this verb are added to other in- 
 finitives, as auxiliaries, to denote 
 U 
 
-ao&-Chindu 
 
 the possession or Want of power 
 and ability. I can, &c. I cannot, 
 &c. 
 
 tJ*sS& tsavadi, s. A hall; a choultryy 
 
 or caravansary. 
 ^<g> tsavu, s. Death, demise; 
 
 •£)o-&> enintSu, v. a, To tear or rend. 
 
 •ao-uvb^sb chintsukonu, v. Gomp. 
 
 To retrea't. 2. To tear any thing 
 belonging to one's- self. 
 
 •g)oe£ chinta, s. Reflection, thought, 
 
 consideration. 2. Recollection. 3. 
 Grief, sorrow. 
 
 •©o&biSb chintinteiiy p d a. To reflect 
 or consider, v. n. To grieve. 
 
 ■©o&ex), ^oStX) cbintilu, ehintillu, v. 
 n. To grieve, or to be' afflicted. 
 
 ■E)oe£ chinta, s. The tamarind tree. 
 adj. Of or belonging to the tama- 
 rind. 
 
 ^)oSsSm chindamrM. A shell, a coneh. 
 
 -fDo&ff chindara, & , A fragment, a 
 piece. 2. Illness, bad health. 3. 
 Ugliness, dislike, adj. Ugly. -syccS 
 
 tig o 8 tfex> iv dilndaravandaralrigaV 
 adv. At random, in confusion. -&o 
 K tf as o s ff ^ co6o ch indar avandar achie- 
 yu, To spoil ; to cut into pieces.- 
 •IDozfc chindn, s. A dance. 2. A drop. 
 0. n, To be spilled, -ao^^osjw chin 
 
 tM &!%_:.Chikku 
 
 daboyu, To spill. ^c&to^t>,&^ 
 chinduludrokkn, To dance. 
 
 •©o$ chimpu, p.' #. To tear, or ren'dy 
 vide -syo-ifo chintsu. 
 
 ■Oo h ehimpi, s. A rent, or tear. 
 
 4y%$£ chikitsa, $. The' practice' Of 
 medicine ; healing, curing, admi- 
 nistering, or applying remedies 1 . 
 
 -S)l^§o^b ehikitsaktidu, 6\ A phy- 
 sician, a snmeon. 
 
 -S)§So-& chikilintsu, v, n. To neigh. 
 ■©SDo^) chikilimpn, Weighing. 
 
 ■5)iDi5cro^) chikilitsiipu, s. A piercing 
 or severe look. 2. An nnsteady, 
 or occasional glance. 
 
 sylf) chikili, 5. The grinding of 
 knives, &c. or cleaning of arms. 
 ■& §£) K& chikiligar, A knife-grinder, 
 
 polisher, armourer. 
 
 •©i'^-ckw chikkantu, s. A species of 
 comb, with three or four teeth. 
 
 ^ij-S cbikkani, adj. Thick, -o^s 
 tfsSx>, ^it^tS ehikkadanamu, chik- 
 k&na, si Thickness. 
 
 ^(j-^^b c'hikkabadu, s. To' be en- 
 tangled, or ensnared. 
 
 ftS'k-.sfo) chikkamu, s. A bag of net- 
 work; a net work to muzzle beasts. 
 
 ^Sfyy- ehikku, s. Entanglement, per- 
 plexity, intricacy, confusion. 2. 
 difficulty, distress, trouble, adj. 
 
 
JO.iS S-Chitiki 
 
 187 
 
 -S&os&j.ChiUamu 
 
 Entangled. 2. Difficult. 3. Trouble- 
 some, v. n. To be ensnared, g. To 
 be seized, or apprehended. 3. To 
 be found. 4. To remain. 5, To 
 grow thin, or lean.. Ǥb( r .e>'Sg? 
 chikkulabettu, To involve in dif- 
 ficulties. -S)^b^_§oo63.chikkutiyn,To 
 disentangle. -©go^-TPjftoe^) chik- 
 kuganundu, To be troublesome. 
 
 ~ < ®&] J JZ r> & ehikkukonu, v. Comp. To 
 be seized, apprehended, caugbt,or 
 ensnared. 
 
 -S)&k_--eJ^s5oo chikkutalamu,*?,, A pad- 
 lock -, a staple,. 
 
 ©^^o chikjkola, s, vide W^-cta?. 
 chifck.aij.tii. 
 
 -&?&& chiguru, s. A sprout, or shoot. 
 2. The gums. 3. The tender part 
 of the flesh under the nail. adj. 
 Young, tender, delicate. 
 
 3Dft3o-&>, -OA-iSbs- cfcigirintsu, chigir- 
 tsn, v. n. To sprout, or bud. 
 
 -S-tfbv chjtstsu, s. The fire, -ft^w cbi 
 tstsarra, adj f Fiery, ©x^aagw clii- 
 tstsubudlu, $. flu. A kind of 
 rocket. 
 
 £)&>-£&, ■$>.&>&*& chifachita, ehitapo- 
 ta, s. A noise of burning. -u)feo-£k>sk 
 sw chitachitamanu, To look sulky. 
 
 $fc3§tf^e»chitikinavrelu>s. The little 
 finger, or toe. 
 
 -S)fe5""§ chitike, s. A snap of the fingers, 
 2. burning the body with a piece 
 of hot turmerick, xfec-, in order to 
 cure particular diseases. It is spe- 
 cially applied to children. 
 
 ■£)^er°^s6M chititalamu, s. A small 
 cymbal, made of bell metal. 
 
 ®&&x>-&°ysx) cfritimutyalu, &. plw. A 
 kind of grain? so called. 
 
 ■£)&»§b) -S)k»§o&*&o§b chuHiku, cliitu- 
 kupotuku, s; The noise made by 
 the fall of drops of water from 
 jbrees, &q. 
 
 £)fcSf s$w chittakamu, 5. Trick, deceit. 
 
 -©Ig-^sstf chittachivara, s. The extre- 
 mity, or utmost point. 
 
 ■©feoSa ehittadivi, s. An impenetrable 
 wood. 
 
 ■a&r°i6»tftf» ehifctamudamu.s. Castor 
 oil. 
 
 •S^S chitti, adj. Little, young, s. A 
 certain measure, the fourth part 
 of a &-% sola. 2. A small high ves* 
 i sel, made of brass or copper. 
 i £)439 chittu, s. Coarse bran. 
 i -Dfc>o2&gbS>&) chittudukunillu,s. Water 
 taken out from that in which rice 
 is boiled, just as it begins to sim- 
 j mer. 
 1 g)&>55w chittamu, s, The rust of iron* 
 
© ^fto-Chittagin 
 
 188 
 
 -Si^olo-CLinukii 
 
 0*^300 chittelu, s> plu. Coloured bord- 
 er •• - 1 
 ers, about three or four inches in 
 
 length, at the ends of a cloth. 2. 
 
 Pictures. 3. Projects 4. Invention. 
 
 5. Conspiracies, 
 
 •Oka chitlu, v. n* To split ; to crack. 
 
 •©-$-<» chiththa, s- A rough daily ac- 
 count particulars, a daybook. 
 
 .©&§> chidipi, adj. Small, little. 
 
 •ft&ss^cl chidirnudi, s. Trouble, confu- 
 sion. 2. Vexation, anger. 
 
 $)&'&>&, chidugudu, s. A ring-worm. 
 
 2. A kind of play among young 
 people. 
 
 •O^osSso chidumu, s. The itch. 
 
 ^)e^6gb chitaliku, s. Invention. 2, 
 Insinuation. 
 
 -©$&>& chituku, v. n. To burst, as a 
 ripe fruit, or a sore. 
 
 ■© ^ chitta, 5. The fourteenth of the 
 lunar mansions. 
 
 ■o £<§> chittadi, a^/\ Cloudy. 2. Kainy . 
 s. Rain. 
 
 .© &s5oa chittamu, 5, The mind, pr fa- 
 culty of reasoning. 2. The heart, 
 considered as the seat of intellect. 
 
 3. Inclination. 4. Will, pleasure. 
 <& &fto-s$b chittagintsu, t'. a. To keep 
 
 or retain in mind. 2. To listen, or 
 attend to. 3. To peruse, sxro-a j£s5w 
 michittamu, lit. Your pleasure. 
 
 -S) e£&£i chittaruvu, s. A picture, 
 painting, or drawing. -&_&&$ sSk> 
 s5x> chittaruvupatamu, The canvas, 
 or paper, of a picture. 
 
 ■© ##v © chittavritti, 5. Disposition. 
 
 ■©^ chittu, 5. A foul draft, or copy. 
 2. A blot, or erasure. 
 
 •©^sSw chitramu, s. Wonder, surp- 
 rise, astonishment. 2. Painting, 
 delineation, writing, &c. 3. A pic- 
 ture, variegated colour, adj. 
 Wonderful, surprising. 2. Varie- 
 gated, spotted, speckled. 
 
 ■S).^ .~3-°&&> chitrakarudu, 5. A pain- 
 ter. 
 
 ^^sSmSo^ chidakamukku, s. A flat 
 nose. 
 
 -©tfJT'&ex) chidagodalu, 5. plu. Do- 
 mestic quarrels. 
 
 -&25b§b chiduku, v. n. vide -g) &> go chi- 
 tuku. 
 
 -a ab'Tfo w chidugulu, 5. #fe Small 
 sticks. 
 
 ■pab^) chidupu, p. a» To squeeze a 
 fruit, or a sore. 2. To kill, or mur- 
 der. 
 
 -©&>s5m chidumu? v. a. vide ©26^) chi- 
 dupu, No. 1. 
 
 •SJafetf, -^tf>&>3 chiclura, chidtirupa, s. 
 A piece, bit, fragment, or atom. 
 
 -£)3o3b chinuku, s, A drop of rain. v.. 
 n. To rain. 
 
■©s^-Chippa 
 
 189 
 
 ^sSM&o-Chimubu 
 
 £&&$> chinugu, v. n. To he torn, or 
 rent* s. A rent, or tear. 
 
 5)^n chinnaj adj. Small, little, short. 
 2- Young, 3. Mean, trifling. 4. Nar- 
 row. 5. Disgraceful.' -©^-g^&chi- 
 nnakaru, Childhood, youth. 
 
 ■£)tf\ &$&>* chinnatananiu,^. Infancy. 
 
 2. Littleness, smallness. 3. Dis- 
 grace, dishonor. 
 
 ■fttf^fi chinnadi, s. A girl, ^tf^-^tio 
 chinnavadu, A boy. 
 
 -£)^n ^oi5b\ chinnabutstsu, v. a. To 
 disgrace. ©sr^y*jg chinnabovu, 
 To be disgraced. sfo^sSoo©^^^ 
 §^^0 mukhaaiuchinnajesukonu, To 
 be disgusted, or ashamed. 
 
 ^^A3 chinnailiu, s. A weight, equal 
 to oiiQ eighth part of the coin ter- 
 med a pagoda. 
 
 -©SK cs55, -£15^ ckinniya, chinne, 5. A 
 token, mark, or sign. £. A scar. 
 
 3. Affectation. ■©"^wcS chiuneladi, 
 5. A coquette. Ql$\zn>;h chinnela- 
 du, A fop. 
 
 •£)#s chippa, x. A shell. s5x>l|$-©s^ 
 muttepuchippa, The pearl oyster- 
 shell. •eT , "^feS^)^ tabetichippa,The 
 tortoise shell. -^-s^feS-Os^ mokati- 
 chippa, 5. The knee-pan. Ibo"-^ 
 css-ftss^, ^"Sx^-asSj tenkayachippa, 
 kobberachippa. Half of a broken 
 
 cocoanut, including both the 
 pnd.tfre kernel, or the shell only. 
 ■asS^sfooHsSaa chippamuttemu, An 
 artificial pearl. * 
 
 •asS^&oSfeS ehippakunkati, s. A small 
 lock of hair, either below or a- 
 bove the long lock, left upon the 
 crown of the head, by all Hindoo 
 men. 
 
 -£)£x7fe§) chippaguddali, s. An axe. 
 
 •OsSx~5>c3^ chippapenaka, s. Either 
 side of a shelving roof. 
 
 ■asSvskj chippamu, s. A parcel, or 
 small bundle. 
 
 •©E^ex) chippilu, v> n. To rise, as joy; 
 which is often figuratively repre- 
 sented, by Telugu authors, as ris- 
 ing, like sap in a tree. 
 
 £)~^ooo chippemu, s. vide -a^sSoo 
 chippamu. 
 
 -£)~s»^db chippevadu, 5. A tailor, 
 This, caste, among the Hindoos, is 
 said to be descended from a female 
 c h uokler, b y a b r ahman. 
 
 ■©3&k> chimata, 5. A moth. 
 
 ■S)5&-*;r°, .©Sfc&r chimata, chimita, s. 
 
 The extracting of the hair on the 
 
 f 3. 2. The instrument used to 
 
 extract it. -£)s$b6;r°&c$ft> chimatadf- 
 
 To pull out the hair from the 
 face.. 
 
 £)s$c»t:o chimutu, v, a. To wink. 
 
^-■©a^-Chiriye 
 
 100 
 
 •te-ChiiTra 
 
 •©sSw^o chimudu, v. n. To overboil. © 
 s6ooeso\ chywcjltsu, v. a. To over- 
 boil. 
 
 OsSo.tffr^sfeo, ^s^.tf^S chinimana- 
 
 — t5 eo —i 
 
 gottamu, chimmanagovi, s. A syr- 
 inge. 
 
 ©S»,to chimmita, 5. #icfe -Osfcfc) clii- 
 id at a. 
 
 •©»> 9 chimmiri, & Fried sesamum 
 seeds, ajad jaggory, pounded to- 
 gether, which the Hindoos eat as 
 a delicacy. 
 
 S)s5o> chiinmu, v. a. To sweep. 2. 
 To sqnirfc or spirt. 
 
 ■©ito &a chimmeta, 5. vide $& &> chi- 
 mata. 
 
 -S)tfo2§2) chiranjivi, $. A crow- adj. 
 Long lived. This is a term of kind- 
 ness, implying a blessing of long- 
 life, often used by superiors to in- 
 feriors, by fathers to children*, or 
 by elder to younger brothers. 
 
 ®ti& chirata, s. A cudgel. 2. The 
 rourid piece of wood at the end of 
 a na.tj.ye canoe. In* the plural, this 
 word denotes the instrument used 
 for the hand torture, vide §£r*.y 
 kittikola, Under §4*> kittu. 
 
 : p-orȤb chiraku, $. Anger, wrath. 
 
 $9^ sb chiriveru, s. The chay root, 
 which produces a red die. 
 
 Wfbrtb chirugu, 0, rc. $ $; ^d<? -©s&jfo 
 
 chinugu. 
 -Q&Kbek chirugudu, $. A species of 
 
 half leprosy, which causes large 
 
 round spots all over the body. 2. 
 
 The ring worm.. 
 •Obb^ew^j^o » £)&«£ex>os*& chirutalu- 
 
 grammu, chirutaluyarii, v. n. To 
 
 dazzle. 
 
 ■£)fe5-S)&5 chirrachirra, s. Anger. 2. Sul- 
 lenness, morose ness. ^Dw-Qfeser'Sib 
 chirrachirraladu, To be angry, sul- 
 len, or morose. 
 
 &eJ, 5>e» chirri, chirru, ad/j. Little, 
 small, short- -£)&<»#;£)<> chirrunav-. 
 vii, lit, 4- young laugh. A smile.. 
 ^)~»<ar»ex>r chirr unaluka,, $. Z#.The 
 sm $11 tongue.. The uvula. 
 
 $&$>$ chirruta, ?. A child. #<$. Little, 
 small, short. 2. Young. £)«»i£x'o2k, 
 ■0«»sf^)8 chirrutagandlu, chirruta^ 
 puli, 5. Tlje cheeta, or small hunt- 
 ing tiger. 
 
 peassSw cl^irrumu, p. «. To burst. 
 
 $ea>"i& chirruyerru, 5. vide -©a^tf 
 chiriveru. 
 
 -£),«», -S)e^ chirrra, chirrru, $. Anger 
 
 wrath. 
 
 
 chirrru mi) rrradu, chirrruburrradu, 
 p. w. To be angry, sullen, or mo- 
 rose. 
 
©Sfc^-Chiluka 
 
 191 
 
 ■Oo tf- Chillara 
 
 0^^*^2fe«x>\ chirrrikuradubbtiys, The' 
 root of the Amaranthus ca'mpe- 
 stris, used as a remedy in stran- 
 guries. 
 
 -OaS* chilaka, s. A parrot. ■©«S'"ar o 9 
 chilakatali, 5. A breast ornament, 
 in the form of two parrots, adorn- 
 ed with precious stones. 
 
 ■uXD^te, ■oaS'S ehilakata, chilakada, s- 
 A piece of seriiicircular wood,- like 
 a ring, at the end of the rope used 
 as the girth of the bullock saddle, 
 through which the. other end is 
 passed, to fasten the saddle. -Dog' 
 2s«r»do chilakadatadu , The rope 
 used as a girth, as above described. 
 
 -S)o&8o-t$o chilakarintsu, v. a. To 
 sprinkle; from. £)ex>& chiluku, q.v. 
 
 £pj£<yr°S§ chilakalakoliki, s. A wo- 
 man. 
 
 -£)e>r°k_ceSc chilakkoy3 r a, s. A wooden 
 pin, fixed in the v^all, on which 
 articles are suspended. 
 
 £>0t> chilipi, 5. A wicked, depraved, 
 roguish or impudent person. -£>£)§> 
 ' &tf^chilipitanamu,s. Depravity, 
 roguery, impudence. 
 
 £)Sssxs5m chilivishamu, s. Malice, 
 
 wickedness, adj. Malicious, wick- 
 ed, 
 ^swsr chiluka, s. vide %>v% chilaka. 
 
 •£)e»sr°cc5o chilukakpyya, s. vide £> 
 
 wr^e chilakkoyya. 
 
 ^>ex)§o chiluku, s. An arrow. 2. The 
 residue or remains. 3. vide- JT°1? ss» 
 gollemu, v. a. To churn. 2. To 
 sprinkle. 
 
 -fcawsSftewsfrfG chilupachiiupanillu, s- 
 Water scattered in spots, here and 
 there. 
 
 •aoosix chilumu, s. Yerdigrease. 
 
 -S)e>D55 chiluva, s. A snake. ©ews^S'SK 
 otg, chiluvakanniya, s. A female of 
 the serpent race, having a hu- 
 man face, with the tail of a ser- 
 pent. ^ex>sse-*ff chiln vaclora, The 
 chief of the serpent race, who has 
 a thousand heads. 
 
 S)e>k_ ehilka, s. vide %>ug ehilaka. 
 
 •Sex>k_ chilkti, v. a. & s. vide £e»3o- 
 chiluku. 
 
 ©ocfeffla, adj. Empty. 2. Trifling, 
 useless, -ffie^^^ex) chillachevulu, 
 Bored ears, without ear-rings, -©o 
 "So So, ■©e^o-tSb chillapenku, chil- 
 lapentsu, s. A small piece of a 
 broken earthen vessel. -©e^eXgsSaa 
 chilladzagadamu, Useless disputes. 
 
 •g)e) ftoss chillagindza, s. The clearing- 
 "nut. Strychnos potatorum. 
 
 •Ste tf chillara, adj. Trifling, mean. 2. 
 Sundry. s. Odd sums. ^sb^s&sS 
 Stf^er°^tfcx»35^1^nakuvadupa 
 divarala chillara yivvavalenu, He 
 owes me ten and odd pagodas. 
 
-fc.Ch: 
 
 192 
 
 •fe&ocl-Chfmicli 
 
 ■OS chilli, 5. A small hole, in a pot? 
 
 OO ■»- 
 
 paper, &c. 
 
 ■OF chiila, s. That of v/hich the end 
 
 divides into two or more from the 
 main body ; thus, -£)$" §^0 chilla- 
 
 kola, A whip with several lashes. 
 -£)^ -^otf ^) ehillatsandlavu A cow, 
 the ends of whose teats branch in- 
 to two. 
 
 ■©ss tf chivara, s. The end, extremity, 
 or point. 
 
 ■©^ chivuka, s. A coin of the value 
 of a quarter rupee. 
 
 •a ^ §"§>&> chivukapitta, 5. A bat. 
 
 •O^Sb chivuku, 9. ». To be damaged, 
 or spoilt. 5. The spoiling or rot- 
 ting of goods. 
 
 •O^tfb chivuru, s. vide ©ftbtfo chiguru. 
 -©#0 chivva, si "A battle, combat. 
 -©^~ chivvu, d. a. To sharpen, make 
 
 round, or polish", with a knife ; to 
 
 mend a pen. 
 
 ®q$£ chivvuna, adv. Quickly, 
 speedily. 
 
 ■©8fr»\ ? -a^^sSoa clrihna, chihnamu, s, 
 A mark, spot, or stain. 2. A sign, 
 or symbol. K^s-^^jsx> garbha- 
 chihnalu, The signs of pregnancy. 
 
 ■ft phi interj. Expressive of disgust, 
 contempt, or shame. Fie ! &c. 
 
 •©g'feS chikati, 5. Darkness, adj. Dark. 
 -©^ 7r°55^chikatigamu,The moon's 
 •ascending node, reckoned by the 
 Hindoos as the eighth planet. 
 
 £>-&*£>$&> chikakupadui. v. n. To be 
 
 puzzled, or confounded. 
 -©§£> ehikili s. A broom. 
 -©§0 chiku, s. A blind person, adj. 
 
 Blind, 
 ■fcfgb chiku, gcZ;. Damaged, spoiled 
 
 by damp, &c v. a. To suck. 25. 
 
 P'&dfe tf £>§b tsavu'ku. 
 
 -©§o&-5r>eoo chikuruvayi, s. A cricket. 
 ■&^«r»e» chikuvalu, s. Darkness. 
 &&> -ftfeS chiti, chiti, >. A note, or 
 
 small letter. 2. Chintz, painted 
 
 cloth. 
 J _■©£ chida, s. "A disease ; applied 
 
 either to those of animals, or of 
 
 vegetables. 
 I ■©<&> ehidu, s. A bundle of thread, 
 ' consisting of seven punjums, or 
 
 two hundred and ten ^S^ enike, . 
 i q. v. 
 J £y$& chidara, s. Abhorrence, loath- 
 
 I ing. 2. Perplexity, distraction of 
 j mind. 
 
 &a> chidu, v. a. To blow the nose. 
 
 ■©$& chipuru, s. A broom. 
 
 ©j& cliima, s. An ant. 
 
 ©s^& chimidi, ®. The mucus of the 
 nose. 
 
-5 0^ o -&- Cli ilpintsu 
 
 193 
 
 ■&&-Tsutta 
 
 •£)sSx> chimu, s. Matter from a sore ; 
 
 pas. 
 -£)# chira, s. A female garment. 
 &$%&— £)£-&;&, &tf£r*&> chirapitta- 
 
 chirapenu, chirapotu, 5. A white 
 
 louse. 
 ■&tfs5M chiramu, s. Lead. 2. Bark, 
 
 rind. 3. A cloth made of bark. 
 ■£>9§- chirika, 5. A moth, a cricket, 
 •^ag'oo chirikalu, s. phi. Remnants 
 
 orbits of cloth; tatters. 2. Slices. 
 -&5S chfriki, 5. Regard, esteem. -&a§ 
 
 JT'sjs chirikigonu, v. a. To regard. 
 
 or esteem. 
 4b& cki'ru, ?;. c. To cut in slices. 2. 
 
 To scratch. 3. To tear with the 
 
 claws or tusks- 4. To hiss like a 
 
 serpent. 
 4b"3 chire, s. wtfe ^S chfra. 
 -£>£<» chfrru, v. w. To call, to invite. 
 hv chila, s. An iron nail ; A wooden 
 
 pin. 
 -£><ys6o& chilamanda. 5. The ankle. 
 •§)£> chili, s. Acat. 
 
 ^>g)"Ssx> chilikel,!!, s. wZe hb^vo chi- 
 rikalu. 
 ■6e» chilu, v. a. To split, or open. 2. 
 
 To part from company. 
 -&yo-£b, -u)2w\ chilutsu, chiltsu, v. a. 
 
 To divide, or split. 
 ■&£>£ o -do ch ilpintsu, t\ (7ews. To cause 
 
 to split. 
 
 •tfboKo^ tsttngudu, s. A trifling or 
 
 small balance, or arrear. 
 ■tkoTfow tsimgulu, s. plu. The ends 
 
 of a garment. 
 n&o-&> tsuntsu, 5. vide ■QsS^&oS'feS chi- 
 
 ppakunkati- 2. The musk rat. 3. 
 v A mouse, adj. Young, -& ^o-?t* 
 
 ex>^b tsumtsumbaludu, A young 
 
 child. 
 ■&o&> tsundiij s. The dandruff, v. n. 
 
 To be decocted, evaporated, or 
 
 dried up. o<boSoa5b tsundintsu, To 
 
 decoct, or dry up. 
 ^oooo chumyi, s. The noise made by 
 
 fire, when it comes in contact with 
 
 water. 
 
 &t\y- tsukka, s. A drop, dot, or spot. 
 2- The round mark worn on the 
 forehead, by Hindoos. 3. A star. 
 ■sSbSk-sr^fco tsukkabottu, An orna- 
 mental spot worn on the forehead, 
 by Hindoo women; also the round 
 sectarialmark, worn by both men 
 and women. 
 
 ^Sb-s^k-vO tsukkani, s. The helm or 
 rudder of a vessel. 
 
 -&&> tsufcta, 5. A round roll of any 
 
 thing;. 2. A roll of tobacco. &&-&» 
 
 ?fb-3bk>3&», -t$b£oi>2>0\ tsuttadasju* 
 
 tsuttapattu, tsryttapiltsu, To smoke 
 
 aclie root. 
 
^bewS'-Chuluka 
 
 194 
 
 45an»5j r .-Tsudki 
 
 n&k>s5w tsutfcamu, s. A relation. -t$bk>a 
 
 , s'sSsj tsuttarikamu, Relationship, 
 
 consanguinity, affinity. 
 
 ■xfctoa tsuttu, v. a. To roll round : to 
 
 wrap up. 2. To go round, to roam, 
 wander, or travel. 
 
 •s&&3>r°s6 tsuttukonu, v. Comp. To' 
 surround. 2. To roll, or wrap up. 
 8. Circumference. 2. A toe ring, 
 worn by women, adv. Around. 2. 
 Round about ; out of the direct 
 way, •Sr'-TPofofca pagatsuttu, To tie 
 a turband. 
 
 J &>H?-°cx>iio J &> tsonayintsu, v. ei. To 
 plait, or fold, any part of the dress. 
 
 nSbfe9-s$b&9"3"»e» tsurratsurrakalu, v. n. 
 
 To burn quickly, with a crackling 
 
 noise. 
 
 ■5&&9o§b tsurruku, ^.Excessive heat. 2- 
 Force, violence- 3. Sharpness. 4. 
 Haste, impetuosity, speed. 5. Pain. 
 adj. Hot. 2. Violent. 3. Sharp. 4. 
 Quick, impetuous. 5. Painful. 
 
 •t&69oi§a5b\ tsurruputstsu, v. a. To 
 
 burn, or consume. 
 45b<ystf tsulakana, s. Lightness. 2. 
 
 "Want of importance or difficulty. 
 
 3. Disregard, contempt. 
 
 4&e>!TS> tsulakani, adj. Light. 2. Un- 
 
 . important, easy. 3. Contemptu- 
 ous. 
 
 ■iSbsjoS's&a chulukamu, s. The hand 
 hollowed, so as to hold water, &c. 
 
 oSbsSo tsuvva, s. A small supple stick, 
 or "cane ; a slip of wood. 
 
 -;fo"3£ tsuwe,£>ar£. This is a particle, 
 denoting reality or certainty, used 
 in the superior language only j as 
 
 ■i5b"3Q dharmambuchesina punya- 
 phalambu nonduduvu tsuvve, If 
 you practise virtue, you will cer- 
 tainly obtain it's fruit. 
 
 ■oScre 
 
 x&r>-i5b tsutsu, v. a. To see ; to look; 
 to perceive. 2. To observe. 3. To 
 visit. 4. To meet. 5. To wait. 6. 
 To try. 7. To consider. 8. To take 
 care, or be on one's guard. This 
 verb also expresses the exercise of 
 any of the five senses, and there- 
 fore occasionally denotes either to 
 see, to taste, to smell, to feel, or to 
 hear, according to the context. 
 
 •&r°-&r B (3S tsutsukonu, v. Comp. To 
 see ; tp see each other. 
 
 •^ro^), &r°S>o-i& tsupu, tsupintsu, v, 
 Cans. To cause to see, or look ; to 
 shew, or point out. 
 
 •&n>2& tsudu, s. Pregnancy, as ap- 
 plied to cattle only. &r°&<sgr*%) 
 tsiidiyavu, A cow with calf. 
 
 &r>&> tsudu, v. a. To burn. 
 
 %&-°&fe- tsudki, s. A look. 2. An eye, 
 
"SoKe) -Chen gal i 
 
 195 
 
 ^o&S-Chembadi 
 
 tfcn>sS8 tsupari, s. A handsome person. 
 "tinig) tsupu, s. Si glit, a look. 
 t$3^#£ ©, scabs' © tsiirakattij tsuru- 
 
 ° ~3 
 
 katti, s. A small knife. 2. A creese, 
 or small dagger. 
 ■&r"C5b tsiiru, s. The border of a shelv- 
 ing roof. 2. Powder of any kind, 
 ■sSoro&s'Sto, tsurukammi, A board 
 
 nailed on the end of a shelving 
 roof. 
 
 \$n>"Se»S' tsureluka, s. A kind of rat. 
 
 4£r°tf s5w ehurnamn, s. Powder ; dust; 
 
 any pulverized substance. 
 T&n>es tsiirra, 5. Plunder. 
 &r°sx> tsulu, s. The womb. 2. The 
 
 foetus. 3. A child, x&r°£r=yo tsula- 
 
 lu, A pregnant woman. 
 •J5cr»"3 tsuve, part, vide t5o*Sc tsuvve. 
 
 "=30 cheni, adj. Red ; as ^SoXews?, ^o 
 
 6^55", chengaluva, chendova, The 
 
 red water lily. % 
 ^osf chenka, 5. The cheek. 2. A small 
 . part of a field.^osfiotfo chenkave- 
 
 yu, To slap on the cheek. 
 ^oX&> chebgata, adv. Near, nigh. 
 ^oX^ew chenganaluy 5. piu. Leaps 
 
 in running. 
 ^SoKSo-db chengalints'j, p. ??,. To \ 
 
 shine. 
 ^cKS^sk chengalikoshtu, s. A 
 
 drug ; a sort of costns. ' 
 
 "So^b chengu,p. n. To lose at a game; 
 
 to be thrown out of the game. 2. 
 
 To be loosened, as applied to a 
 "knot. 
 ^o7fo cheiigu, s.The border, or edge, 
 
 of a cloth. 
 ^o-xko^e& cheutsuvandlu, s. A cer- 
 
 en * 
 
 tain caste of half savage Hindoos, 
 dwelling in the hills, and forests. 
 
 ^3oB,ir*&> chendip6tu,s. A very wick- 
 ed man. 
 
 ^otio chendu, s. A ball of cloth, 
 flowers, &c-, used in play. -p. a.To 
 cut in pieces, v. n. To rise, as ap- 
 plied to any excessive smell. ?r>z 
 
 ^oS&e&^a vasanachendutnnna- 
 di, It smells excessively. 
 "Soe^ clienta, adv. vide "^oXk clien- 
 gata. 
 
 ^b&tfsSw chendirarnti, s. vide §bo§os6o 
 kunkuma. 
 
 "Soab chendu, v. a. To accrue. e^> 
 
 , c3cs5oo-5^>£§\ : So"S(3o apunyamuvan- 
 nichendenu. That virtue accrued 
 to him. 
 
 "Soao^ chendintsu, v. Cans- To ob- 
 tain, or attain. 
 
 ■^0 3 ehempa, 5. The cheek. 2. The 
 side. ^oS-g-^cfiS chempakaya, s. A 
 slap, or blow, on the cheek. 
 
 ^oa^^ chembadivadu,s. A fisher- 
 man. 
 
^do^cwo-Chetayin 196 
 
 ^ek-Chedilu 
 
 ■^o-jdo chembu, s. A small round me- 
 
 _ tal vessel. 
 
 ^£tt> chekada", s. h cart. 
 
 ^sfcoi chekamuki, s.\ The bit of 
 
 steel with which fire is struck- ^ 
 
 ^^SlScefc chekamukiveyu, v. a. 
 
 To strike fire with it. ^3S r s5oo§Tr , a» 
 
 chekamukirayi, .?. Flint, 
 ^k- chekka, 6-. A piece, slice, chip, 
 
 cutting, or splinter ; as applied to 
 
 wood, or large gourds. 2. The bark 
 
 of trees. 
 
 ^Sg'k-.&reoe 3 chekkapiriudzu, s t vide 
 '7fo-*s£p>8 gomari. 
 
 "^§^.0 chekkili, s, Making in the 
 inflex. Sing. ^S^tS chekkiti, The 
 cheek. 
 
 ^Sb)_ chekku, v. a. To plane, pare, 
 chip, slice, or make thin, 2. To 
 cut off, to cut out ; to engrave. 3. 
 To slip into a cleft, or interstice. 
 4. To set as precious stones. 5. 
 To dig slightly. ^os6^^§b^_ kala- 
 muchekku, To make a pen. s.The 
 rind of cucumber and similar 
 fruits. 2. Half a bullock load of to- 
 bacco. 3. The cheek. 
 
 "^^vtf chechchera, ado. Quickly, 
 hastily, speedily, precipitately. 
 
 "S^oooo-ek chetayintsu, v. a. To re- 
 ject a petition, or request ; to re- 
 fuse advice ; to disapprove a sug- 
 gestion. 
 
 •^|o chetta, s. Evil. 2. The hand, adj 
 Bad. ^£>s5-4x> chetta vattu, s. A 
 marriage, v, a. To marry, lit. To 
 take by the hand. T3&gs&r-c»3 
 |^r^cheftapattalupattukonu, To 
 take hold of each other's hands, 
 in walking- 
 
 dj. 
 
 ^kx> cbettu 
 
 s. A tree, bush, or plant. 
 
 ^^o chedu, v. n. To become bad, 
 rotten, or putrid. 2. To be spoiled, 
 damaged, or destroyed. '6. To be 
 ruined. 4. To be expelled from 
 one's caste. 5. A woman to £o 
 as ur ay. 
 
 "S&soifo, "Sesotg) cherrutsu, cherrupu, 
 v. a. To make bad. 2. To spoil, or 
 corrupt. 3. To ruin, or injure. 4. 
 To defile, or violate, a female. 
 "^tiK^bx) chedagottu, To spoil. ^3£ 
 Xtf s5oo chedagaramu, adj.B&d, wick- 
 ed. 
 
 ^efo, ^ti chedu, checlda, adj. Bad, 
 wicked. 2- Spoilt, damaged, rot- 
 ten. 3. Defiled. 4. Excessive, much, 
 very, ask, "S^- $»»&>' chedu, che 
 dda-pulusu, Very sour. 
 
 ^&» ^^-^tfsSw chedu, chedda-ta 
 namuj s. Badness, wickedness. 
 
 "3 th eheddu, s. The clapping of the 
 hand on the thigh. This is a irode 
 of expressing defiance, amongst 
 warriors. 
 
•SsSv^-Cheppuko 
 
 197 
 
 •3tf>Kb-Cherugu 
 
 ^r^, ^ScaoSo chenaku, cheiiuku, v. a. 
 To touch.2. To provoke, s. A small 
 particle or atom. 2. A touch. 
 
 'ScaX'tfsSM chenagararnu, adj. vide ^3 
 2sX^!6x> chedagaramu. Under "s&> 
 chedu. 
 
 "=3^0 da cheturu, s. An equivocal, or 
 
 ambiguous expression, a double 
 entendre. 2. Eloquence- 
 's £ cbetta, s. Rubbish, dirt. ^-cF*^ 
 i^tfsSw chettachedaramu, Sweep- 
 ings. 
 "3^&j "Stfstfb chedaru, cheduru, v. n. 
 To be dispersed, dissipated, or 
 spent. 2. To fall in drops. 3. To be 
 dazzled. "ScStfJr ^ chedarao-ottu, 
 To disperse, route, or defeat. 
 "3esoo chedalu, s. White ants. Term- 
 es. "S&ewss&w chedalupattu, White 
 ants to attack any thing. 
 "S^&s chenati, s. A wicked person. 
 
 ^S^cooo chenayu, v. a. To touch. 
 
 ~&&\ chennu, s. Beauty. 2. Joy. adj. 
 
 Beautiful, 2. , Joyful. 
 
 ^3 go cheppu, r, a. To say, or tell. 2. 
 
 To teach, or instruct. 3. To relate, 
 or recite. 
 
 "3^o-i5b cheppintsu,!'. Cans. To cause 
 
 to say, or tell, &c. 
 tSsSv^so cheppukonu, #. Comp. To 
 
 address, to represent, to announce. 
 
 2, To learn a language, or task. 
 
 "EsS^ew cheppulu, s. jpfofc. Shoes. 2. 
 Sandals. 
 
 ^$5b& enema; a, s. Sweaty perspira- 
 tion. "S^fej"^^, ^^b^-s^ocs che- 
 matakaya, chemarakaya, s. A 
 pimple, lit. The fruit of perspira- 
 tion. 
 
 ^56x^0 chemudu, s. Deafness. 
 
 "^s^ chemma, s. Damp, moisture. 
 adj. Damp, moist. 
 
 ^Ss&^ex) chemmagilu, v. n To be 
 damp. 
 
 ^ 000, ^ 0000 cheyi, cheyyi, s. making 
 in the inflex. sing. ^© cheti,The 
 hand. 2. The arm. 3. A sleeve. 4. 
 Dung cakes, used as fuel. 
 
 *3tf?focheragu, s. The hem of a gar- 
 ment. 
 
 "Stf^tf cherachera, 5. Anger, rage. 
 
 ^tfsSe^ cherapalu, s. plu. The cheeks. 
 
 "fitfss&x cheravamu, s. A large pot, 
 chiefly of brass or copper. 
 
 "3 a cheri, part. Prefixed to words 
 denoting quantity or number, to 
 denote each of two only ; as s^o 
 ££& ^Q-sSQ^Tyoooaooxo vandlaku- 
 cheripadivaraluyiyyi,Give ten pa- 
 godas to each of them. 
 
 ^&£o cherukn, s. vide *3«»§o che- 
 rruku. 
 
 ~^&fo cherugu, y. a. To winnow. .9. 
 
 viae "^tffib cheragn. 
 
^3e>sfc-Chelama 
 
 198 
 
 i3er° H Xhellache 
 
 ■^bb^) chertivu, s. An artificial lake, 
 or tank, v. a. To put, stick, or slide, 
 in. 
 
 "3tf §1*0 cherlakola, s. vide ©? -^r°v 
 chillakola, Under -a ? ch ilia. 
 
 ^3&s cherra, s. Captivity, imprison- 
 ment. 
 
 ^fcsKo cherragu, s. vide ^tfKb-^ef Ko 
 sfr«&tfa cheragu-cherragurnasina- 
 di, ^i A woman whose cloth is 
 stained. A menstruous female. 
 
 ^esy^^b cherralaau, v. n- To wander 
 about ; to roam. 
 
 ^eJ,"Se^rcherri,cherruk;>, part, vide 
 ■=38 cheri. 
 
 ^&£»gb cherruku, s. The sugar cane. 
 : 3aao&,tr B ex) cherrukupalu, The juice 
 of the sugar cane- ssoto'a&sb van- 
 tacheruku, 5. £&£. Cooking sugar 
 cane. Fuel for cooking. 
 
 ^3eaj-i5b, "SftMsg) cherrutsu, cherrupu, 
 
 v. a. vicZe ^s^o chedu. 
 "Sa£»s5oo cherruinu, 0. a. To rub. 
 ^&m$ cherrtivu,s.«?ic?e^«b^ cheruvu. 
 "SejTfo chelagu, v. n. To shine, or be 
 
 splendid. 2. To be' pleasant, or 
 
 agreeable. 3. To resound. 
 
 "Busk chelama, .9. A hole dug in a 
 ' dried up tank, or in the dry bed 
 of a river, so as to collect water 
 from the spring below: 
 
 ^er^Jfe chelaregu, v. n. To be scat- 
 tered, or spread over, a country. 
 2. To be arrogant, or insolent. 
 
 ^cr^sseS chelavani, adj. Current, as 
 applied to coin. 
 
 ^3D cheli, .9. A friend. 2. A female 
 friend, or companion. ^38 SIS che 
 likatte, A female friend, or com- 
 panion. "^S-s^a^j chelikadu, A 
 male friend, or companion. 
 
 i32)1 chelike, s. A field after its crop 
 has been cut, and the gleanings 
 gathered. 2. A field ploughed, and 
 left fallow. 
 
 "^Oa chelidi, s. A troublesome kind 
 of itch. 
 
 ^38£o chelimi, s. Friendship, ^gilao 
 g"§ chelimi katte, A female friend. 
 ^esDir^ chelimikadu, A male 
 friend. 
 
 "SSosa^ cheliyalu, s. vide ^w che 
 
 llelu. . • 
 ^SotfSS'k) cheliyalikatta, s. The 
 
 sea-shore. 
 ^ex)s5 cheluva, s. A woman, 
 ^ewsssfoa, "3e»<£ cheluvamu, cheluvu. 
 
 s. Beauty, adj. Beautiful. 
 ^votytfo cheluvudu, s. A lover. 
 ,?8q) , "=3e) 2T 5 chella, chellabo, inter j. 
 
 Expressive of grief, alas, &c. 
 ^t^^tite chellachedaru, adv. In a 
 
 disordered, or dispersed state. 
 
3-Che 
 
 199 
 
 &- Chedu 
 
 ^S'er«4oa5aa chellafcamu, s. Sport. 
 
 ^33, "iSScaSex) chelli> chelliyalu, s. 
 vide *s^ejo chelleln. 
 
 ^ex> chellu, p. w. To pass, as regards 
 time. 2.. To pass as money ; to be 
 current. 3. To pass by general 
 consent ; to be valid, fit, or proper. 
 4. To pass from one to another ; 
 to be paid, or liquidated. 5- To 
 pass from this world ; to die. 6. 
 To come to pass ; to be accompli- 
 shed. 7. To be extended, s. A sum 
 paid ; a collection. 
 
 ^e)o-i$b chellintsu, o.^a. To cause to 
 
 CO 
 
 be current,, valid, or extended. 2. 
 To pay, or liquidate. 3. To per- 
 form, or accomplish. 
 
 ^3 "Sew, iScf chellelu, chelle, s. A 
 
 on CO 
 
 younger sister, 
 ^a chevi, 5. The ear. ^ss^-3o, chevi 
 
 — a 
 
 tamme, The lobe of the ear. "^a 
 S^nS' chevikonaka, The tip of the 
 ear. ^a$"£&» chevinibeUu, To 
 hear. 
 "Ssgj&j chevudu, s. Deafness. ^a&3 
 cheviti, adj. Deaf. 
 
 "£ che, postpos. vide ^4 cheta, s. The 
 hand ; as ^ $ o a chesamjna, A sign 
 of the hand. ^go«»-^§j^(^>,^§cro^b 
 cheknrru-chekudu, chekiiclu, To 
 succeed. 2. To obtain ; to acquire. 
 
 "^fco ehekatlu, s. Bracelets, compos" 
 ed of coral and gold beads. 
 
 ■$X chega, 5. Strength. ^Xa-feoSsfco 
 chegalamekamu, An elephant. 
 
 ■^feo cheta, s. A winnowing basket. 
 ^to'S^e/SoS'sfca chetachevnlaine- 
 kamu, s. lit. The beast with ears 
 like a winnowing basket. 
 
 ^k>r°er°& chetakollaru, s. A square 
 yard, with houses on three sides. 
 
 "h3&>3 chetu, s. Destruction, ruin, per- 
 dition. 2. Misfortune, disaster. 
 ■^^tt-'osSw chetugalamu, A disa- 
 strous period. 
 
 "^SoaS, ^"3 chediya, chede, ■ s. A 
 woman. 
 
 "^ cheta, j905^)05.This postposition^ 
 
 sometimes contracted into "^ che, 
 
 is the sign of the ablative termed 
 instrumental. 
 
 1%& cheta, s. Doing; an act : action. 
 
 *^e^s5M chetanamu, s. An animal, 
 
 or existent being. 
 
 "^S cheti, adj. Bitter. ^8 &*&>§!? 
 
 chetipotlatige, The^ plant termed 
 Trichosanth.es laciniosa, used as a 
 stomachic laxative medicine. 
 
 ~<>z5r°8&>s chedaramu, s. Loss, waste, 
 diminution. 
 
 ^& chedu, 5. Bitterneess. adj. Bitter. 
 
 ■^2& chedu, v. a. To draw in, or up, 
 with each hand alternate! v ; as in 
 
^&- Cheru 
 
 200 
 
 ^eas-Cherru 
 
 pulling in the string of a paper 
 kite, or drawing up water in a pot, 
 from a deep well. 
 
 ^tf cheda, s. Drawing in. or up, as 
 
 above. 
 "$& chenu, s. A field of dry grain 
 
 only. 2. A crop. 
 ^^ chepa, s. A fish. "^;S-cr>§ chepa- 
 
 rasi, The sign Pisees. 
 ■^^> ch^pu, v. n. Milk to flow. s. 
 
 The act of milk flowing. 
 
 ■^£o9 chemiri, s. The sour milk cast 
 into fresh milk, to make it curdle. 
 
 ^o» cheyi, s. vide ^o»e cheyyi. 
 
 ^0800 cheyu, v. a. To do. 2. To make. 
 3. To cause. 4. To perform. 5. To 
 frame, v. n. To be worth. 
 
 ^cooo-iSb cheyintsn, v. Cans. To cause 
 to do, &c StX-s^ti &v^ctix> upaka- 
 ramucheyu, To do a favor. sr>zh 
 ^k^Trtf^^-fr*^ vadumata- 
 prakaramrichesinadu, He perform- 
 ed his promise. 
 
 "^Sb cheru, s. The native soup, usual- 
 ly termed Muligatany ; more pro- 
 perly Melugutannir, from melugu, 
 Tam. pepper, and tannfr, water. 
 
 "^db cheru, v- n. To arrive ; to reach 
 a destination; to De received ; to 
 come to hand. 2. To be attached 
 to , or connected with. 3. To be 
 added, or joined to. 4. To be in- 
 
 cluded in. 5. To be assembled, or 
 collected. 6. To enter as a member, 
 among any particular class of men, 
 or into any sect, or profession, v. 
 a. To lean upon. 
 
 r $tiw&> cherabaru, v. n. To arrive- 
 
 2. To assemble together. 
 ^&r°?53 cherukonu, v. Comp. To lean 
 
 upon. 
 
 "^&n&, ^&} cherutsu, che'rtsu, v. a. 
 To cause to arrive, or reach. 2. 
 To join, unite, mix, combine, in- 
 clude, add to, or accumulate. 3. To 
 assemble, or collect others, in a 
 body. 4. To admit as a member,in- 
 to any class, sect, or profession. 
 
 ^Qg cherika, s. Junction, union. 2. 
 Approach, contiguity, proximity. 
 
 3. Familiarity. 
 
 ■^&ss cheru va, s. Neighbourhood. 2. 
 An assemblage ; an army, consi- 
 sting of infantry, cavalry, eleph- 
 ants, and chariots, 
 
 ^bbJT'oS cheru gondi, s. A female 
 
 treated as a wife, without the re- 
 gular marriage ceremony. 
 
 ^&>dc£)o35cs5co cheru dnbiyyarnu, s. 
 
 Bice not perfectly pounded. 
 "^65 cherra, s. The hand, held so as 
 
 to contain any thing, ^~&&> che- 
 
 rredu, A handful, 
 ^sso cherru, s. A string of flowers, 
 
 &c. 2. A chain. 3. A rope. 
 
■jS^&^-Tsokku 
 
 201 
 
 ■iS^ew-Tsollu 
 
 ^# cheva, s. Strength, courage, for- 
 ce. 2. Hardness. 3. The heart of 
 a tree- 
 
 !%-5r> &-§"*&> chevadikadu, s. A thief, 
 one of the light fingered caste ; 
 also an off-hand story teller. 
 
 ^si cheshta, s-. Gesture, posture. 2. 
 Grimace. 3. Behaviour, manners. 
 
 ^g> chesi, postpos. From, by. This 
 
 postposition is found in books only, 
 subjoined to verbal nouns, or to 
 nouns denoting inanimate things. 
 This word is also the past verbal 
 participle of the verb ^oaoo cheyu, 
 
 v. 
 
 ^3 
 
 g^ ?1s5m chaitramu, s. The first Telu- 
 gu lunar month ; that in which 
 the moon's change takes place 
 when the sun is in Aries. 
 
 "^cSsfco, 2. a chaidamu, chaidi, s. A 
 trade, or profession. 
 
 tS^oX tsonga, s. Saliva* spittle. 
 
 iS^g'^.&DsScx) tsokkatamu, s. Beauty. 
 adj. Beautiful, handsome. 
 
 tS^S^-sSm tsokkamu, s. Beauty, adj. 
 Handsome. 2. Pure. 
 
 t^-^-, tS^-r^^oM tsokka, tsokka- 
 yi, s. A jacket. 
 
 tS^So^ tsokku,^. Intoxication, stupe- 
 faction. Faintness. v. n. To be in- 
 
 , toxicated, stupified, or faint, 2. To 
 die-TS^-s-^gbex) tsokkakulu,I>ead, 
 or dried leaves. 
 •sS^-iSox,-^ Hook .tsotstsu, tsottent.su, 
 
 0. a. To enter by force? to pene- 
 trate. 2. To interfere in any busi- 
 ness, or matter ; to embark in any 
 undertaking, or enterprise. 
 
 ■&*& tsotia, adj. Withered, or lame, 
 as applied to any limb, 8. A dent, 
 or bend. 
 
 tS^sSj tsoppa, s. The straw of the 
 Holcus saccharatus, or Holcus 
 spicatus? jonnalu, or sudzalu. 
 
 -tS^obx oa5b tsoppintsu, v. a. The causal 
 of tS^-i^N tsotstsn, q. v. To pierce. 
 2. To string or thread. 
 
 -&* l^oo tsoppillu, u. n. To shine. 
 
 tS" ^ tsoppu, s. Manner, way. tS^sSo 
 # tsoppuna, adv. Agreeable to, 
 according to, at the rate of. zs-fir 9 
 %£$ atsoppuna, In that manner or 
 way. 
 
 ■jS^aosko tsobalamu, s. The foetus of 
 the mare. 
 
 ■tS^tf ss tsorava, s. Introduction, pene- 
 tration. 2. Boldness, confidence, 
 firmness. ■«r>$%&^-& t> $zs~3&> vani 
 kiannatsoravaledu, He has no in- 
 clination for food. 
 
 •fcT'&f) tsorra, s. A species offish. 
 
 oS^ejo, -iS^g tsollii, tsollu, . s. vide 
 tS^oX tsonga. 
 
 ' 26 
 
STS.Tsauti 
 
 •fit* tso, 5. A place. 2. A time,. 
 tS^&o tsotu, 5. A place. -sS^k) tsota, 
 
 adv. In a place. 
 ^tfcsdM chodyamu, 5. A curiosity. 2. 
 
 Surprize, adj. Curious. 2. Surpriz- 
 ing. 
 
 -&*&t&> chorudu, s. A thief, a robber. 
 
 tS^Sj chollu, s. £>£u. The grain usual- 
 ly termed Natchenny. Cynosurus 
 
 coracanus. 
 
 202 gjoX-Dzanga 
 
 1 
 I iT'&o® tsatidanti, 5. vide tf^So© 
 tsavudanti. 
 ^>e58 tsaudari, s. A Chowdry ; the 
 head of a village, purganah, or 
 caste,under the former Mussulman 
 government. 
 
 ^tf£oS» chauryamu, s. Theft, rob- 
 bery. 
 
 ^osSao choulamu, s. The ceremony 
 of tonsure ; shaving off the hair 
 of a child, three years old , with 
 the exception of one lock, left on 
 the crown of the head. 
 
 ■3"° 
 
 ^° tsau, adj. Four. s. vide rt$-^ 
 
 -s^Si>&> tsavu, tsaukalipita, A 
 
 chair ; lit. A seat with four legs. 
 
 ^tfoiS" tsauvantsa, Five. 
 
 ^°g tsanka, adj. vide •#;#§' tsavuka. 
 
 W£&x> tsaukamu, adj. Square, s. A 
 
 ■ square. 
 ^S&o-tfc tsaukalintsu, v. n. vide -js" 
 
 ^Po-sfc tsavu kalintsn. 
 S'l tsauki, s. A custom house. 2. A 
 
 watch house. A watchman. 
 ^2& tsaudu, s. vide &$&> tsavadu. 
 ^cS^ew tsaudolu, s. A howdah, or 
 
 seat on the elephant. 
 ^"er tsautl, 8. The litter generally 
 
 called a dooly^ 
 ^8 tsauti, s. vide -CjgQ tsavu ti. 
 
 tf chha, The twenty- second letter, 
 
 and seventh consonant in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet. « 
 
 -^^sfca chhidramu, s. A hole, vacui- 
 ty, or perforation. 2. Fault, defect, 
 
 Xv^>-Ox^s5» grihachchhi- 
 
 flaw. 
 
 dramu, Domestic, foibles. 
 
 2$ 
 
 ?s ja, The twenty- third letter, and 
 eighth consonant, in the Telugu 
 alphabet, 
 
 esoSo dzanku, s. Fear, terror, appre- 
 hension, v. n. To fear, to be afraid. 
 
 ssoSo-ifo dzankintsu, v. a. To frighten. 
 
 gjo^-pr dzankhana, s. A carpet. 
 
 2soX dzanga, s. vide esoX anga. 
 
so & *5»-Dzantramu 
 
 203 
 
 seSb^-ejo-Dzakkulu 
 
 ssoXs&sSw jangamamu, adj. Locomo- 
 tive, moveable, s. Any thing which 
 has motion, as opposed to that 
 which is stationary. 
 
 £5oXs5*> dzangamu, s. A caste among 
 the Suctras, who worship Siva ex- 
 clusively ; some of them follow 
 the profession of tailors. 
 
 ^oKo&S dzangapilli, s. A wild cat of 
 a large species- 
 
 esoc^SosSm dzandzatamu , s. The trou- 
 ble, or annoyance, arising from a 
 large family. 
 
 2502?*$ dzandzali, s. A dagger, with 
 a handle covered, for defence. 
 
 sjo&o dzanta, s. A pair, or couple. 
 2soto-3cr*s*x>e>£o&> dzantamomulada 
 
 , nta» The god of fire, who has two 
 faces, s o&j-cp^dzantarasi, The sign 
 Gemini. 
 
 £?o«T§sx> dzantikeln, s. plu. Cakes 
 made of baked flour, in the form 
 of a thin rope, so^l dzantike,The 
 
 vessel upon which these cakes are 
 made. 
 
 C3o&>o$ jantuvu, s. An animal, or liv- 
 ing creature ; any being endowed 
 with animal life ; it is more usual- 
 ly applied, however, to those of 
 the lowest organization. * 
 
 2?o^s5s> dzantramu, s. A machine. 
 8o^^ ^ s& dzantrapubomma, A 
 puppet. 
 
 23o"3sSm dzandemu, s The sacerdotal 
 thread. 
 
 aosg) dzampu, 5. Indolence, laziness. 
 2. Procrastination. 3. Length. 4. 
 An ornament worn by Hindoos, 
 from the tip of. the ear. adj. Long- 
 aoc&tfSsjg) dz am puna dap u, v. a, 
 To procrastinate. 
 
 23 0MO dza-mbu, s. A reed. 
 
 230£»s's5c» jambukamn, s. A jackal. • 
 
 gjo^rsSw jambhamu, s.' Grandeur, 
 pomp, pride? presumption. The 
 meaning of this word, in Telugu, 
 is quite different from what it has 
 in Sanskrit. 
 
 22~i-cr> dzakera, s. A store, or hoard. 
 
 k^j-55 dzakkava, s. The ruddy goose. 
 23 $ij- ss g£ a ^v, dzakka vaka vavippu, 
 The moon ; because this bird is 
 said never to couple during moon- 
 light. 22s'k_s$'<y"&>ex> dzakka valame- 
 
 lu, The sun ; as favorable to this 
 bird. 
 
 e§k- dzakki, s. A horse. 
 
 ai^-Oofo dzakkintsu, v. a. To be in 
 
 error, or in fault. 
 
 s§k_$ dzakkini, s. A married female, 
 who dies during -her husband's 
 life-time. 
 
 sSojj-.ex) dzakkulu, *. plu. I)emi-gods ; 
 or nymphs, attendant on On 
 
£5&»_Dzattu 
 
 204 
 
 £3sfc2&-janudu 
 
 e&k-ersroogw dzakkulavandlu, s- 
 phc. People who worship the god- 
 dess of Kameswari 
 
 gjft'sofco dzagadzambu, s. Excess ; a 
 
 great deal. 
 kX^sSw dzagadamu, s. War, battle, 
 combat. 2. A quarrel, or dispute. 
 gjK2ss5cr»^o dzagadamadu, v. n. To 
 fight, quarrel, or dispute, 
 aft© dzagati, s. A raised open ve- 
 randa. 
 sXsfc, kXs5do jagattu, jagamu, s. The 
 world, the universe, 2. People, 
 mankind. 
 23ft"32& dzagrvedu, *. The relation- 
 ship of the husband of one sister, 
 to that of another. 
 K^bs^sso dzaggumanu, v. n. To be 
 
 agreeable, or acceptable. 
 25^ dzadzdzu, s. A rag, or tatter ; 
 any thing torn. 2. Laziness^ adj. 
 Lazy. 
 23k jata, s. The hair matted, as worn 
 by Siva, or by the Hindoo ascetics. 
 2. The fibrous root, growing down 
 from the branches of certain trees, 
 in India. afeSejs$*> dzatilamu, adj. 
 Having matted hair. 
 K feB dzatti, s. Handsel, earnest money. 
 2. A bargain, or agreement. 
 
 dzattuj s. An assemblage, or 
 body of people. 
 
 at** 
 
 2?& jada, 5. Plaited or braided hair. 
 
 2, Matted hair. 
 
 2&s£ jadanu, s. Stupidity, apathy. 2. 
 
 Awkwardness. 
 g?&s5x> jadamu, adj. Cold, frigid, chil- 
 ly. 2. Stupid, apathetic, idiotic 
 
 3. Inanimate. 
 
 ssg dzadi, s. Rain. g?&sr*tf dzadivana, 
 Heavy rain. 
 
 ?3&ct&> dzadiyu, v. n. To fear, or be 
 afraid. ejS&o-tSb dzadipintsu, To 
 frighten, threaten, or alarm. 
 
 ai^o $g) dzadupu, s. Fear, fright. 
 
 gj^ dzadda, s. One consonant writ- 
 ten below another •, as when the 
 consonant is doubled, or when two 
 consonants come together, with- 
 out the intervention of a vowel. 
 
 23<lXs5co dzaddigamu,s. A sowing ma- 
 chine. 
 
 2s£ dzata, s. A pair. 2. A set. 3. 
 Equality of shape, adj. Equal. 
 
 gj&tfsSw dzatanamu, s. Endeavour. 2. 
 Stratagem, expedient. 3. Effort, 
 exertion. 4. Perseverance, energy. 
 
 ejtftf s5m jananamu, s. Birth, produc- 
 tion. 2. F amity, race, lineage. 
 
 2stf&x> janamtt, s. Man, individually, 
 *or collectively; a man ; mankind; 
 an individual, a person ; people, 
 population, community. 
 
 23&&> janudu, 5. A man. 
 
sssfc-Dzama 
 
 205 
 
 eSaa-Dzaribu 
 
 ssx6s5s> dzanumu, s. The hemp plant, 
 Cannabis sativa. 
 
 js^sSm dzannamu, s. A sacrifice, or 
 ceremony, in which oblations are 
 presented. 
 
 ES»\ zssSm, »SK dzannidamu, dzanni, 
 s. The sacerdotal thread. 
 
 sj&N oft, ssl3^ dzanniya, dzanne, adj. 
 Consecrated, or devoted, to the 
 deity. 
 
 K sf s5do janmamu, s. Birth, produc- 
 tion. 
 
 essSsSw japamu, 5. Repeating inaudib- 
 ]y passages from the Yedas, charms, 
 or the names' of the deity ; count- 
 ing silently the beads of a rosary* 
 &c. 
 
 S2&0-&, 2sl)ooooo3b japintsu, japiyin- 
 tsu, v. a. To repeat inaudibly 
 prayers, &c. as above. 
 
 83 _i> dzapti, s. Sequestration. 
 
 83Wv dzabba, s. The outer side of the 
 thigh. 2. The arm. 
 
 e?«o\ dzabbu, s. Inattention, negli- 
 gence, carelessness, 2- Delay, adj. 
 Inattentive, negligent, 2. Slow. 3. 
 Insipid. 
 
 8sfc dzama, s. A revenue term, signi- 
 fying collection, or assessment, g? 
 sfc^ctfoo dzamacheyu, To collect. & 
 s£r $)•&>£" dzamakhartsu, An ac- 
 count of receipts, and disburse 
 
 ments. s^^^w^i dzarnavasu- 
 lubaki, Demand or assessment, 
 collection, and balance. sBss^o»o& 
 dzamabandi,The settlement of the 
 assessment. 
 
 a&re) dzamili, ac£/. Double. js&dDsSm 
 "^°k_D dzamilimukkali, A bee, 
 which has six feet. 
 
 gsSoSS' dzamilika, s. A kind of tabor. 
 
 ?3$xn>& dzaminu, s- The land, ground, 
 earth, or soil. 8sar»§— s*tf>£b dza- 
 mindarudu, A zamindar. 
 
 esj&»2go jamuda, s. Yama, the regent 
 of the world below, and the judge 
 of departed souls. 23s5ao^§^_ao^ 
 jamunekkirinta, A buffalo ; be- 
 cause it is the steed of Yama. 
 
 e?s5x>tf jamuna, s. The. river Jumna, 
 which joins the Ganges below Al- 
 lahabad. gjsSwtfcBSo jamunayya, The 
 sun ; in mythology, the father of 
 the Jumna. 
 
 easbaex} dzamulu, s. A couple. 
 
 23s5^ dzammu, s. vide ssoso clzambu. 
 
 ko^56do jayamu, &•. Conquest, victory, 
 
 triumph, success*. 2?o»o-&> jayin- 
 
 tsu, To conquer, or win ; to be 
 successful. 1 
 
 2s5 dzari, s. Gold or silver thread, 
 
 or lace- 
 gjQw dzaribu, s. The mensuration of 
 
 land. 
 
ssgoas-Dzalubu 
 
 206 
 
 £S*r>&-Javanll 
 
 S2&7& dzarugu, v. n. To pass, elapse, 
 or expire. 2. To get, or move, on ; 
 to creep. 3. To slip, or slide. 4. 
 To flee. 
 
 £?&;£) dzarupu, v. a. To spend, as 
 time.-, to procrastinate. 2. To pass 
 time. 3. To move, or push, forward. 
 
 23tfx°& dzaruru, adj. Necessary, re- 
 quisite, urgent. s. Necessity, occa- 
 sion, urgency. 
 
 ssessea dzarradzarra, s- The noise 
 arising from dragging along the 
 ground. 
 
 22033 tf dzarrruna, adv. Quickly. 
 
 sjaS'^b^o dzalaka&ngu, v. To wash 
 earth for gold, diamonds, &c. zso 
 g&>fovsr>o&> dzalakadugulavan- 
 dlUj 5. p/u. A caste of people who 
 search for articles, in drains, &c. 
 
 €sej^sxwdzalakamu,5. Ablution, bath- 
 ing. 
 
 23vW&> dzalataru, s. vide g?S dzari. 
 
 23e>T3^a dzaladari, s. A drain, a ken- 
 nel. 
 
 sse>s5co jalamu, s. Water, ssej-sp^s jala- 
 
 badha, Inclination to make urine. 
 ssw-ST tftf^ewjalacharamulu, Aquatic 
 animals, 
 asxi^o dzalubtt, s. A cold. #$. Cold. 
 83s»2w^ob6o dzalubucheyu,. To take 
 or catch cold- 
 
 sy dzalla, 5. A long narrow basket, 
 placed 'on a cart, to contain any 
 thing loose, which is carried on it. 
 
 ese^s&j s?e>os5b?SS dzallanti, dzallumanu, 
 
 v. n. To tremble, perspire, ©r have 
 one's hair stand on end, from any 
 involuntary affection of the pas- 
 sions. 
 
 230 dzalli, s. Broken tiles, little ston- 
 es. 2. Boasting lies, idle talk. 
 
 ssD o-db dzallintsu, v. a. To sift. 
 
 goex) dzalla, s. A shower, sj^e-c^ 
 g3oo varshapuclzallu, A shower of 
 rain. 
 
 25 1$ & dzalleda, s. A sieve. 
 
 225$ dzava, s. A frame, or setting. g» 
 sss'kjo dzavakattu, To set or frame. 
 23^sr°kx> dzavadatu, To transgress 
 prescribed limits. 
 
 ssssfeo, K3£# dzavata, dzavara, s. A net- 
 like substance, which surrounds 
 the palmyra tree, at those parts 
 whence the branches expand. 
 
 gjsstftf dzavarana, s. Straightness, 
 smoothness. essstfaSw dzavramu, 
 adj. Straight, smooth. 
 
 gstf-cew, 2S££» dzavaralu, dzavvani,s. 
 A young female. 
 
 z=sr>Q dzavadi, s. Civet, e3<cr>af>e) 
 dzavaclipilli, The civet cat. 
 
 2Zot*& javanu, s. A peon. 
 
g-^sS-Dzajipa 
 
 207 
 
 sT'sfc-Dzanu 
 
 £j»r>£» dzavabu, 5. An answer. 23or* . 
 2mtt>&2&. clzavabudarudu, A sure- | 
 ty; a person responsible, e? o^ao 
 •^r»Qew dzavabuswalu,Discourse, ar- 
 gument. 2? <ep> *»$!)&> dzavabunivi- ■ 
 su, A writer of orders, or replies, j 
 
 82$ So dzavuku, v. n. To become soft, 1 
 
 or ripe, as a boil. adj. Swampy, 
 b rakish. 
 
 ej$& dzavuru, v. a. To lash. 2. To 
 collect any thing scattered. 
 
 sstfQtfsSN dzavvanamu, s. Youth. 
 
 gjcg)^ dzavvu, s. Beauty, adj. Beauti- 
 ful 
 
 st 3 -^ dzaga, s. A place, or station. 
 2- Land, ground. 
 
 ss^AosSw dzagilarnu, s. A dog. 
 
 ss^bb jagiru, s. A grant of the 
 land revenue payable to govern- 
 ment, from an extensive tract of 
 country. 
 
 2r°^b dzagu, s. Delay. 
 
 sr»^ jagrata, s. Vigilance, careful- 
 ness, caution. '2. Activity, adj. 
 Yigilant, careful, cautious. 2. Ac- 
 tive, ready, sr^&^cpoa jagrata- 
 cheyu, To take care, to be care- 
 ful. 2- To make ready. 
 
 £"*g-sr°<s6 dzajikaya, s. The nutmeg. 
 ?T's33_§q dzajipattiri, s. Mace. 
 
 er , 83 3 dzadzu, s. Red chalk, red colour. 
 adj. Red. 
 
 2^2* dzada, s. The mark of a footstep ; 
 a track ; a trace. tiriiiv'iSX*, sr° 
 ^-^^Iboak dzadagaeheppu, dza- 
 dagatsupintsu, To give a hint. &* 
 &7r>'£r*cg> dzadagapovu, To slink 
 away. 
 
 TT'&otf) dzadintsu, v. a. To flap a- 
 bout as a horse does his tail. 2. 
 To throw suddenly out the arms 
 or legs. 3. To rinse about in water. 
 4. To reprove by speech, 
 
 ar*2& dzadu, s. The tender stalk of 
 the great millet. 
 
 zT'ascsfo jadyamu, s. Coldness, apa- 
 thy. '2. Folly, stupidity, dulness. 
 3. A disease, sickness. 
 
 2r°cB dzana, s. A clever or skilful 
 person. 
 
 zr^tf dzatara, s. The festival of any 
 deity, but chiefly of the village 
 goddess. 
 
 tr 3 ® jati, s. A kind, sort, class, tribe, 
 or caste. 2. The nutmeg tree. 3. 
 Birth. ss-SoS^ jatipatri, Mace.^» 
 §£e>x*» jatiphalamu, The nutmeg. 
 
 er® dzati, s. Splendour, brightness. 
 
 zr'esb dzadu, s. vide 8T°2?> dzadzu. 
 
 82"° tf jana, s. vide l£tf jena. 
 
 ??*(& dzanu? s. Beauty, adj. Beauti- 
 ful. 
 
SJ^er^Q-Dzalari 
 
 208 
 
 sS&sS.Jitapa 
 
 2r°s6te) dzanngaln, s. plu. Ears. 
 
 7r>&$) januvu, s. The knee. 
 
 s^ss^ dzapatri, s. vide gj-'sSoSjga 
 dzajipattiri. 
 
 s?^s5os5m japyamu, adj. LoiteriDg. s. 
 Loitering, delay. 
 
 g^&w jabita, s. A list. 
 
 25^>£)D dzabilli, 5. The moon. g^OD 
 s5fe3 clzabillipatti, The planet Mer, 
 cury. cJ^aS) QS'^- dzabillirikka- 
 The fifth of the lunar mansions. 
 
 -as - * 2w dzabu, s. A letter of correspond- 
 ence. 
 
 £-°s&3o&) dzamapandu, 5. The fruit 
 of the guava tree. 
 
 S^afc-otf) jamarn, s. A long cloth, 
 without any coloured border. 
 
 2T , g*r>s6 dzaminu, 5. Security, bail. 
 
 zr'sSw dzamu," s. A space of time 
 equivalent to three English hours- 
 
 23-°&a> dzarru, v. n. To slide, or slip. 
 2. To trip, or stumble- 3. A knot 
 to slip open; or become loose. 4. 
 To drop -as water. 5. To flee. 
 
 sr^sfco dzalamu, s. Delay, loitering. 
 zj^osSw^dCco dzalamucheyu, v. a. 
 To shuffle off. 
 
 zrv$> jalaru, s. Net-work, fringe. 
 &*v&g&± jalarukannu, The mesh 
 
 of a net. 
 ^er«8 dzalari, s. vide 23^"sr°5 dzala- 
 dari. 
 
 s^S dzali, 5. Pity, commiseration, 
 
 2. Begret, sorrow. 3. Wrath. 
 2r°ex> dzalu, s. The gentle flowing of 
 
 water. sT'e^asb dzalgonu, To flow 
 
 gently as water. 
 ^-S-^PcxsSxba, gr^sfoa dzale-dzali- 
 
 yamu, dzalemu, 5. A purse. 
 s^&sr* dzakiva, s. Gold. 
 25*°^ dzava, s. A thipk drink, made 
 
 of boiled rice, pr wheat. 
 j^jb jasti, a$. More, much. 
 sr^tfo jahiru, adj. Obvious. ?r>$r°& 
 
 ■^ocsoo jahirucheyu, To explain. 
 
 220^ jink a, s, An antelope. 
 £*&,£&>& jigata, jiguru, s. Paste, 
 
 or gum. 
 gft jigi, s. Brightness, splendour, adj. 
 
 Strong. s2ftss$ jigipani, Substantial 
 
 work. 
 g"todb jittedu, adj. Equal in extent 
 
 to a span, measured by the thumb 
 and forefinger. 
 ££0 jiddu, s y Grease, oil, &c. Swim- 
 ming upon water, or besmearing 
 any thing, adj. Greasy, oily. $&> 
 
 g'&e) jiddukadali, The sea of milk; 
 one of the seven fabulous seas. 
 £s£oS£o jitapadu, v. n. To be salubri- 
 ous. 2. To be subdued. 3. To be 
 qualified. 4. To be accustomed. 
 
2§&-Jldi 
 
 209 
 
 & o&>*5b-Dzumdzuru 
 
 ^^^ft3-i5b jitaparratsu, v. a. To sub- 
 due. 2. To qualify. 3. To accustom. 
 
 £gb jittu, s. Craft, cunning. 
 
 £e5b jiddu, s. Quarrel, dispute. 2. En- 
 mity. 
 
 gtf&K jinassu, 5- A thing, an article. 
 
 £axn> jimma, 6'. Possession, charge. 
 
 23-cr»jira, s. Armour, mail. 
 
 ?3-cp>o333 jirayati, s. Agriculture, cul- 
 tivation. 
 
 £££tttf jirrruna, adv. Swiftiy, speedily. 
 
 *Se> jila, 5. An itching. 
 
 gg)£)S)35e>o§b jilibilipaluku, s. A low 
 but pleasing sound. 
 
 29e>o7^b jiKigu, adj. Very small, and 
 close. 2. Troublesome, v. a. To 
 write in a very close and small 
 hand. 
 
 s2"e5!)ex> jilebilu, s. phi. A kind of 
 sweetmeat. 
 
 £ e5i& jilledu, adj. Of or belonging 
 to the gigantic swallow wort. 
 Asclepias gigantea. s. The plant 
 itself. 
 
 £$& jivuru, s. vide £K& jigata. 
 
 ^o^sSm jindramu, 5. Misfortune, 
 
 misery. 
 2§&jidi, s. The juice which exudes 
 
 from the stalk of the mango fruit, 
 
 immediately after it is cut from 
 
 the tree. 
 
 2§i£o5m jitamu, s. Salary?" wages, pay. 
 
 £$b jinu, 5. An anchor. 2. A horse 
 saddle. 
 
 ^wojibu, .s. A net-like substance 
 which surrounds the cocoannt, 
 and other similar trees, at those 
 parts whence the branches ex- 
 pand. 
 
 <£$ jira, s. A line. 2. A crack, or flaw. 
 sftfg'sSoo-^tfras&w, 2§tfs5c» jirakamu-ji- 
 
 rariamu, jiramu, s. Cummin seed. 
 2§tfb-2§TT>e&, 2§&"3r*eso jfru-jiradu, ji- 
 
 rukadu, v. n. To hang down, or 
 
 trail, on the ground. 
 
 s^e^ea i il akarrra, s. vide 'i&g&ys ifra- 
 kamu. 
 
 igsSoz jivamvi, s. Life, existence. 2. 
 The soul. ^sStfsSw jivanamu, s. 
 Life, existence. 2. "Water. 3. Live- 
 lihood, means of subsistence. 4. 
 Profession. 
 
 2P0 2T°o dzumdzam, s. A torch made 
 of Jonnalu straw, used by the 
 young people on the new moon of 
 the month of es rococoes asvayu- 
 jamu. 
 
 epos^o dzumdzum, s. The buzzing 
 of bees, &c. 
 
 23>ozP&g& dzumdzurukatta, s.' A 
 torch made of sticks, tied together 
 in a bundle. 
 
 27 
 
2»ex)t5^-Dzalumu 
 
 210 
 
 ^feB-Jerrri 
 
 
 wowkhzx dzUmdzurrulu, s. A lion's 
 
 mane. 
 «»o83»ft9o'3o v t» ; §'ex) dzumdzurruven- 
 
 trukalu, s. phi. Dishevelled hair. 
 g?6o^ [i ex> dzuttanavrelu, s. The fore- 
 
 fino-er. 
 
 js 3 ^ dzuttu, 5 
 of hair 
 
 A long lock, or tuft, 
 eft by the Hindoos on 
 the crown of the head, the rest of 
 which is close shaved. 2. A pea- 
 cock's crest. 
 
 s^^fo dzunagu, v. n. To retire, with- 
 draw, or retreat. 
 
 g» & dzutta, 5. A short span, measur- 
 ed from the thumb, to the tip of 
 the ring finger. 
 
 g^tfb^ dzunnu, s. Honey, 2. Cheese. 
 &&\ "spsw dzannubalu, The milk 
 of a cow which has newly calved, 
 until seven days after the birth, 
 # dzubbuna, adv. Swiftly, 
 
 flu. A kind 
 of birds. 
 
 s?bbs5^(sr° dzurumana, s. A fine. 
 
 ^^ dzurrru, v. a. To drink with a 
 sipping noise. 
 
 2?>2x>s5s> dzulumu, s. Oppression, in- 
 justice, gpfiws&a^dtfo dzulumuche- 
 yu, v. a. To oppress ; to distress. 
 
 quickly. 
 «Ps^ex) dzummalu, 
 
 vp&cht) dzavvidivi, s. One of the 
 seven dwipas, or continents, into 
 which the world is divided. 
 
 s^esSdo, s^tfsSw dziidzamu, dzuda- 
 mu, s. A game. 2. Gambling, play. 
 c?^22&, 2?^&a dzudzari, dzudari, 
 A gamester. 2? r ~*2*?£r>&> dziiclzama- 
 du, To play a game. 
 
 g?*-^ dzuji, s. A procuress. 
 
 gp-*e>3 dztilu, 5. The mane of a horse. 
 
 1 
 
 "Sotr* jenda, s. A flag, or banner. 
 «?ozr i 3cTfc\ex> jenclakutstsulu, The 
 tassels of a flag. 
 
 ~go& jenta, 5. A wicked young fe- 
 male. 
 
 "SX jega, s. Greatness, ad/. Great. 
 
 ^fe3 jetti, s. A brave man, a gallant 
 
 man. 
 
 "i^ ietti, 5. A wrestler, "g^ssfcw fettl- 
 es J "• u w ' "^ 
 
 pattu, "Wrestling. "^-^Soss jettf- 
 penukuva, A combat of wrestlers. 
 
 "g& iedda, 5. vide &£ dzadda. 
 
 a J * * Ca 
 
 "%■$ jena, s. The yolk of the egg. 
 3?35oa2& jemudu, 5. The milk-hedge 
 
 plant. Euphorbia tirucall', 
 2§&5$ jerrabhi, s. An old woman. 
 "^e| jerrri, s. A centipedes 
 
 
 
©ex>-Dzottillu 
 
 211 
 
 "i^kS-Dzoti 
 
 or 
 
 i*eJ£r«&> ierrripotu, a 
 
 £3 off 
 
 snake. 
 £fe> jela, s. A spring. of water. 
 "SaK jelaga, 5. A leech. 
 ??«-«» S'cfta jelakante, s. A hawk 
 
 falcon. 
 13 ss jeva, *-. Strength. 
 "2§sl jeshta, s. Misfortune. . 
 
 1§q,& o^ogp jendravandlu, s. plu. A 
 certain caste of weavers. 
 
 sfflbtfc jeguru, s. Red chalk. sfftbao 
 -& jegurintsu, To grow red. 
 
 ^ jeje, 6-. A deity, male, or female. 
 "j§l§e>X&3 jejelagattu, The mounta- 
 in Meru, the abode of the gods. 
 ?^e>3&» jejelapattu, The heaven 
 of Indra. 
 
 jfjfjeje, interj. Expressive of jo} T . 
 
 ^tf jena, s. A span. 
 
 "^200 jebu, s. A pocket. 
 
 ^ «# & j e vur u , s . icfe "^^bbb j egur u , 
 
 "^^)?5bKog3 jevurugaudlu r s. pZw. Em- 
 brasures. 
 
 s?^oSs5cx> dzompamu, s. z»iete ftossobb 
 
 guburn. 
 c^> ©e» dzottillu, v. n. vide ^ftbao-& 
 
 jegurintsu? Under "sffotfb jeguru. 
 
 A kind of 1 ar°£\ dzonna, 5. The jonna grain, or 
 great millet. Holcus saccharatus. 
 
 aT">£Kex> dzobbilu, v. n. vide -S>g)vex5 
 chippilu. 
 
 a^^Jx" dzorrriga, 5. vide ar^eJx dzo 
 
 rrfga. 
 ap*ex> dzollu, s. Saliva, spittle. 
 
 CO - 1 - 
 
 ar^ta dzoham, s. Prostration, salu- 
 tation, infer/- Expressive of joj^. 
 
 "&-*£ dzoka, s. Independence, pos- 
 session. 
 "^>§b dzoku, v. a. To abuse, or re- 
 
 vile ; to use imprecations. 
 
 A 
 
 buse. 
 
 s^S^&jo jokottu, v. a. To lull a child 
 to sleep. 
 
 "S^KsSw dzogamu, s. Abstraction of 
 mind, intense meditation on one 
 object. 1^5\ dzogi, 5. A devotee, 
 or religious mendicant. "^Tfo-o^ex) 
 dzognraln, A female devotee. 
 
 c^rtb dzogu, s. A float, or raft, for 
 crossing a river. 
 
 "S^ar 6 dzodzo, interj. Expressive of 
 blessing. Be happy, <fec. It termi- 
 nates each line of every song used 
 
 . for lulling children asleep ; hence 
 "3"§"*4» dzokottu, 7, v. 
 
 "S^a, dzoti, s. A woman, 
 
sr^-Jnati 
 
 srs^j dzodu, s. A. pair, or couple.*2. 
 Equality of size. 3. Shoes, sandals. 
 4. Armour, mail. 
 
 s^ab dzodu, s. A brave person. 
 
 ar 6 ^ dzopu, v.a. To flap away flies. 
 
 £**&, "S^ -0*55 6 dzoru, dzoravari, 5. 
 Force? compulsion. 
 
 "^eJK dzorriga, s. The dog-fly. 
 
 ■^°e> dzola, s. A song for lulling in- 
 fants asleep. 
 
 ar 8 ©, ^°l> dzoli, dzoli, 5. Purpose, 
 
 business, intention, design. ok*£>§ 
 
 s5t5ov, ar 6 !) §&-*:$ dzolikivatstsu, 
 
 dzolikipovu, To meddle in one's 
 concerns. 
 
 "JS 3-0 ^ dzole, s. A small bag foEjalms. 
 
 &*h dzosi, 5. An astrologer, or as- 
 tronomer. ar^osSw dzosyamu, s. 
 Astrology, or astronomy. 
 
 c^^tfb dzoharu, s. vide ar^bo dzo 
 haru. 
 
 ^- ■ 
 & %) jnapti s. Understanding, com- 
 prehension ; the exercise of the 
 intellectual faculty. 2. Recollec- 
 tion. 
 
 "er°© jnati, s. A collateral relation,' 
 
 or distant kinsman ; one who does 
 
 - hot participate in the oblations of 
 
 212 2»Q#5&>-Jwaramu 
 
 food, or water, offered to deceased 
 ancestors. 
 
 sftfsSw jnanamu, s. Knowledge in 
 general. 2. Knowledge of a speci- 
 fic and religious kind, that which 
 is derived from meditation, and 
 the study of philosophy. 
 
 ar*?) jnani, s. An astrologer, a for- 
 tune-teller. 2. A sage, one possess- 
 ing religious wisdom, or gnanum. 
 
 2T's^s6oajnapakamu,s. Remembrance, 
 recollection. sr 5 ;S§'s$>o^o36o jnapa- 
 
 kamucheyu, To remind, to recol- 
 lect. 
 
 vTq jya>. The earth. 2. A bowstring. 
 
 "S^e SsxsS^o jyotishamu, s. Astronomy, 
 
 astrology- ^S^Ssspjp.^ jyotishku. 
 
 du, An astronomer or astrologer ; 
 
 a fortune-teller. 
 "S^ca&v jyotissu, s. Light. 2. Fire. 
 
 3. The sun. 4. The moon. 5. A 
 
 star 
 
 &; 
 
 eqS'jd-w jwaramu, s. Feveiy-srSaptfaSaa 
 chalijwaramu,Z^. Cold and fever. 
 An ague. Sb j^ajotfsStf pitta jwaramu, 
 A bilious fever. 
 
tooS'rfM-Tankamu 
 
 213 
 
 £§-r*-Tika 
 
 "3 
 
 ^S®' s^c^^w jwala, jwalamu, s. 
 
 Flame, blaze. 
 
 Sop 
 5bp jha, The twenty-fourth letter, 
 
 and ninth consonant, in the Telu- 
 
 gu alphabet. 
 Sbo o -3^ tfs»o -Sbp or^s5Do, bbpo^8jhan 
 
 karamu-jhankritamu, j hankriti,s. 
 
 A buzz, or humming. 2. The loud 
 
 noise of anger. 
 SbpoSop jhamjha, s. A tempest, or 
 
 storm. 
 Sbpl>S)o-£5b jhalipintsu, v. a. To brand- 
 ish. 
 
 sf- na This is the twenty-fifth, letter, 
 and tenth censonant, in the Telu- 
 gu alphabet, but no word in the 
 language commences with it. 
 
 feo ta, The twenty-sixth letter, and 
 eleventh consonant, in the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. It is often added to 
 the root of the verb, to form the 
 verbal noun ; as, ^otfok? cheyuta 
 Doing. , 
 
 feocS'sSM tankamn, s. An imaginary 
 coin of the value of 16 copper 
 clubs, or four silver fanams. 
 
 koc$ s5x> tankamu, s. Pride. 2, A stone 
 cutter's chisel. 3. Borax. 
 
 feooS^e* tankasala, s A mint. 
 
 feoSo^ takku, s. Deceit, cunning. 2. 
 Dissimulation, hypocrisy, pre- 
 tence, v, a. To deceive ; to pre- 
 tend. 
 
 fco^k-9, SoS'&xDSb takkari, takatan- 
 
 ku, s. A deceitful, or fraudulent 
 
 person. 
 £otr°§, &>^r>&> tapaki, tapasu, s. A 
 
 cracker. 
 to-tr^ tappa, s. The post, generally 
 
 termed the T appal, in Southern 
 
 India- 
 &>u^owo^5b talayintsu, v. n. To take 
 
 a walk. 2. To delay, or put off, 
 
 &n>§o taku, s. A ring used to retain 
 others on the finger. 2. The end 
 or point of a pen. 
 
 Sokes'* &» tatotii) 5. Deceit, pretence. 
 fe3eJ tirrri, s. A beast of burden. 
 
 &g tika, s. A commentary. 
 
 &s* tika, s. Inoculation. 2. The small 
 pox by inoculation. 3. An orna- 
 ment, hanging from the hair down 
 upon the forehead. ^-3"°-^ 360 tika- 
 veyu, To inoculate, 
 
$3S9-Thaval; 
 
 214 
 
 & o» s5x - D am bam u 
 
 ^$ tip 1 ^ 5- Money, deposited as se- 
 curity for good conduct, 
 
 eor*> 
 
 &x3-o| tuki, 5. An abstract of the con- 
 tents, or purport, of a letter. 
 ~& 
 
 "loos' tenka, 5. The stone of the 
 mango fruit. 
 
 loo-^csS tenkaya, s. A cocoanut. 
 
 1oo§ tenki, s. A house. 
 
 "laol tenke, s. A shoemakers awl. 
 
 Ib&k-ex) tekkulm, s. jpfo. Airs of 
 pride. 
 
 Iblk-sSw tekkemu, s. A flag, or ban- 
 ner. 
 
 dr*i> topi, 5. A hat. 2. A cap. 
 
 tf tha,The twenty-seventh letter, and 
 twelfth consonant, in the Telugu 
 alphabet. 
 
 ^TPooooa5b tharayintsu, v. a. To re- 
 solve, settle, or fix. 
 
 &3S&3S thavathava, $. Obstacle, or im- 
 pediment. 
 
 &sss5 thavarie, s. A great drum. 
 $s»& thavara, s. A deceitful female. 
 £sss> thavali, s. Deceit, fraud. 
 
 -st 3 £3* thana, s. The head place of a 
 district. 2. A watch house. tet»3 
 •sr»tf> thanedaru, One appointed 
 to superintend a district. 
 
 T2P!$ thavu, 5. A place, house, lodg- 
 ing, or residence 
 
 & 
 
 8t«w thikana, s. A place of resi- 
 dence, or resort ; abode, station. 
 
 §gb thlku, atZ/. Proper, just, fit. 2. 
 
 Exact, complete. 3, True. 
 6 & thivi, 5. Generosity, liberality. 2. 
 
 Posture, state. 
 
 Ti 
 
 ~£ss theva, s. G-lory, £ower. 
 
 o^§b tkoku, 5. A great sum. 
 
 o^ej-t. thola, *. A body, or company. 
 
 & da, The twenty-eighth letter, and 
 thirteenth consonant, in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet. 
 
 SSoasfco dambamuj s. Ostentation, 
 adj. Ostentatious. ca*c£>&&> dam- 
 bikudu, A coxcomb, 
 
2fc#e»-pavulu 
 
 215 
 
 £ft oaS-piggiya 
 
 2^o^ dambu, s. Splendour, bright- 
 
 - ness, brilliance. 
 
 Ssl^- dakki, s. A small drum, shap- 
 ed like an hour glass. 
 
 &Ktf daggara, adv. Near; used in 
 books only. 
 
 &7fo _§£" dagguttika> s. A low, chok- 
 ed, interrupted, or sobbing sound, 
 expressive either of joy, or grief. 
 
 &$£ dappu, 5. A large noisy drum. 
 
 &b\ dabbi, s. A small box ; a vessel 
 kept in Hindoo temples, for the 
 reception of presents from pil- 
 grims ; or in which the custom 
 servants keep the collections made 
 by them. 
 
 2s230\ dabbu, 5. A dub, or copper coin 
 of the value of twenty cash. 2, 
 
 - Falsehood, a lie- 3. Riches, eclat, 
 ostentation. 4. The noise of a drum. 
 &»<uXe>-5r>2& dabbugalavadu, A 
 rich man. 
 
 e£sxy*tfs>M damaramu, s. A pair of 
 
 kettle drums. 
 %&.& dammanu, v. n. To die. 
 
 -=4' 
 
 efioc6oo dayyu, v. n. To be fatigued, 
 tired, wearied, or weakened. 
 
 &zn>a&&> dalayatu, s. A deloyet, or 
 peon. 
 
 c£$)Vo davulu, 5. vide ^ew dauln. 
 
 "c^Ab dagu, s. A stain, spot, blot, or 
 
 mark. 
 rr>fo 4% u > v - ^. To hide, vide •sr'Xb 
 
 dagu. 
 •<^s5e> dapala. adv. On the left side. 
 
 Tr>oSD dapali, adj. Left- 
 tt'-zp daba, s. Blame, censure, 
 "c^^o dabu, s. A catalogue, or list. 2^ 
 
 A physician's recipe. 3. A female's 
 
 zone, of silver, or gold. 
 T5-*ctfo dayu, v. n. To approach. 
 •cr°oo dala, s. Splendour, brilliance. 
 
 2. A shield. 3. A banner or flas;. 
 
 cloX&e& dingarudu, s. A servant ; a 
 
 slave. 2. A fat man. 
 &o& dintsn, v. a. To let, or put, 
 
 down. 2. To leave another, vide 
 
 ao-db dintsu. 
 
 &oitfsSx> dindframu, s. Froth foam. 
 
 &o&> dindu, s. Meanness. 2- Defeat. 
 v. n. To die or expire 2. To be 
 defeated. SojSbsSea^) dinduparra- 
 tsu, v. a. To defeat in battle. 
 
 SKb, &Kb digu, diggu, v. ». To de- 
 scend, or alight, tide a 76 digu. 
 
 &* oc5 diggiya, *. A large and long- 
 pond. 
 
■Boo^tf-Deppara 
 
 216 
 
 dS^ettJDoltt* 
 
 ^e^^s^b dillapadu, v. n. To be im- 
 moveable. 2. To be astounded. 
 
 &&*& dikonu, v. a. To butt. 
 
 &e»oSdb dilupadu, v. n* To become 
 lean, weak, or feeble. 2. To be de- 
 feated. kzx)$ts>&> diluparratsu, v. 
 a. To weaken. 2. To defeat. 
 
 C&s5b duma, ^)ar£. This.word is found 
 in books only, added to verbs, to 
 express the optative mood ; as es> 
 c&o&><& ayyeduma, May it be so. 
 
 &>o&e duyyu, v. a. To draw a sword. 
 2, To open out auy thing. 3. To 
 retire, or retreat. 4. To pierce. 
 
 £&«o-©} durrruchehi, inter j. Expres- 
 sive of defiance to battle. 
 
 £&ex> dullu, «?. n. To fall, as reaves 
 from a tree, dbwrfo dulutsu, v. a. 
 To cause to fall ; to slacken. 
 
 °So£5s5oo dendamu, 5. Mind, heart, 
 opinion. 
 
 'SS'/— dekka, 5. A hoof. 
 
 "SSb^- dekku, t>. a. To hinder, pre- 
 vent, or arrest. 
 
 -g3S\tfs&3 depparamu, ae?;. Unattain- 
 able. 
 
 "S^a, "S"S\ debbadi, debhbhai, adj. 
 Seventy. 
 
 ^X dega, s. A hawk, or falcon. 
 
 "^7T°& degata, s. On the fifth day 
 after a marriage, the bride and 
 bridegroom, with all their rela- 
 tions, throw perfumed powder at 
 : each other, and this is the name 
 given to that pastime. 
 
 el^p dera, s. A tent. 
 
 ^o^ donka, s. A bush. 2. A road, 
 amidst cultivated fields, left for 
 cattle. 
 
 cS^oSb donku, v. n. T be degraded 
 or decreased, s. Crookedness. 
 
 eS^r^. dokka, s. The belly. 2. The 
 outward shell of a cocoanut. 
 
 cS^g, cS^to dorlu, dollu, p. n. To 
 tumble, or roll over ; to fall down. 
 
 <£"« dolla, adj. Hollow. 
 
 fir 6 ; 
 
 cS^-csp dokada, 5. The hundredth 
 
 part of any coin. 
 cS^Sb doku, v. a. To dig slightly ; to 
 
 root up grass. 
 (S^e) dolf, 5. A litter, or dooly, vide 
 
 ^w chauta. 
 dS^ew dolu, s. A kind of drum. 
 
£o*o -Tanta 
 
 ft* 
 
 217 
 ft 
 
 ^c^-Tantrj. 
 
 2T°e» daulu, s. An estimate. 2. Ap- 
 pearance. 
 
 ^ dha, The twenty-ninth letter, and 
 fourteenth consonant, in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet. 
 
 <^o§" dhanka, s. vide #£]-. dhakka. 
 
 tfs^- dhakka, s. A double drum. 
 
 "qr*^ dh£ka, s. Formidable appear- 
 ance. 2. Rigorous authority. 
 
 qr*T° dhok&, *. Doubt, fear, sus- 
 picion. 
 
 ra 
 
 ca na, This is the thirtieth letter, and 
 fifteenth consonant, in the Telugu 
 alphabet, but no words in the 
 language begin with it. 
 
 tf ta, The thirty-first letter, and six? 
 
 teenth consonant, in the Telugu 
 alphabet. 
 
 &oto, s£o£t° tanta, tanta, s. Difficul- 
 ty, trouble. 2. Dispute, conten- 
 tion. 3. Slander, false report. 4. 
 Trick, knavery. 5. Debt. 
 
 ^o2*fcs&o tandasamu, s. An instru 
 
 ment for pulling out hair by the 
 . root. 
 
 e£oxs^ tanda,*. A heap of filled sacks* 
 
 2. A troop of Brinjaries, or Lum- 
 badies. 
 
 s£o&> tandu, v. a. To collect, to de- 
 mand. i£o£ex> tandalu, s. Collec- 
 tions. 
 ^o^pjs5c»e)otandt)lamulu,5. plu. Rice. 
 &o!*?x> tandelu, s. A tindal, or native 
 
 officer, in a ship, or vessel. 
 e£o^ tandri, s, A father. &o.&.~* 
 ^dfo tandrisaidodu, 5. A father's 
 brother, or sister. "j^oS pet- 
 tandri, 5. A father's elder brother, 
 a^o^S, pinatandri, A father's 
 yonger brother. 
 &o9 tanti, s. The wire, or string, of 
 a musical instrument. s£o©o3^"8s5oo 
 tantivaddemu, Stringed instru- 
 ments. 
 &o&> tantu, s. Craft, cunning, sub- 
 til ty. 2. Device, shift. 
 s£o7iex> tantela, s. plu. The little 
 
 steps, or bridges, in the handle of 
 the Vina, a sort of guitar. 
 
 $£0 ^ j6» tantramu, 5. Craft, cunning, 
 subtilty. 2. Device, or trick. 3. 
 An intrigue, or plot. 
 
 #0 © tantri, & vide e^oS tanti. 
 28 
 
#a»-Takhtu 
 
 218 
 
 «£/fosX>.TagU ; lU 
 
 e£o£tf tandara, s. Hesitation. 2. Per- 
 plexity, confusion. 3. Trembling. 
 
 #o& tampi, 5. A fire pit, used for; 
 boiling water. 
 
 ^o^&s, ^o^es* tamburra, tamburra, 
 
 s. A musical instrument, with five 
 strings, resembling a guitar. 
 
 e£^-cr>& takararu, s. Dispute, alter- 
 cation, quarrel. 
 
 #-*■*£> takavi, s. Taccavy ; advanc- 
 es for cultivation. 
 
 ti^lr- takka, adv. Except. 
 
 ^§o^_ takku, v. n. To remain. 2. To 
 stop, or cease. 3. To refrain from. 
 " 4. To give oneVself airs. *. Defi- 
 ciency, residue. 2. Affected ges- 
 
 ^ tures, foppish airs. 
 
 e£ &{,-#, ti&ij-^) takku va, takkuvu,s. 
 Deficiency, defect. 2. Dearness in 
 price. 3. Inferiority, adj. Defici- 
 ent, defective. 2. Dear in price, 
 scarce. 3. Mean, inferior, low. oi 
 
 §o^_ss'^§b^_55ekkuvatakkuva,More 
 
 or less. 
 &""§£,_& takkeda, s. A pair of scales; 
 
 a balance. 
 &~§k_£&> takkeclu, 5. A weight of two 
 
 vis. 
 &~§i—<±5 takkerra,a$. Little, trifling. 
 ^tto takya, s. A pillow. 
 &$» takhtu, s, A throne, or royal 
 
 seat. 
 
 ^X<£o, t£7fb&) tagadu, tagudu, s. A 
 
 thin flat piece of metal ; a plate. 
 ^XtfsSw tagaramu, s. Tin. 
 #;(& tagaru, s. A ram. 
 
 ^-7^-35-* tasrada, s. A claim, suit, or 
 
 V 
 
 dispute. 
 
 gfo tagu, v. n. To be becoming, de- 
 cent, suitable, fit, proper, worthy, 
 or deserving. 2. To fit ; to suit. 
 
 $£ftb<ysko ta^jlamu, s. Lust. 2. Love. 
 
 e£?foex> tagulu, v. n. To touch, or come 
 
 in contact with. 2. To be seized? 
 caught, ensnared, or entangled. 3. 
 To be affected with sickness. 4. 
 To be found. 5. To cost. v. a. To 
 touch or hit. 2. To pursue. £K«k>&> 
 tagalabadu, To be caught, or en- 
 snared. 2. To burn. ^K^"3^ taga 
 labettu, To burn, or set on fire.^K 
 oKg> tagalagattu, To tie on. 
 
 e£Xb°-x>20& tagulubadi, s. Charges, cost. 
 
 ^ftSoTSb tagilintsu, v. Gaus. To cause 
 to touch. 2. To stick to, suspend 
 from, or hang upon. 3. To set on 
 fire. 4. To give, or affect, with any 
 disease., s5$er*^ft$o-i5b panilotagi- 
 lintsu, To employ, in business. -3 
 ajex>£5\So-& debbalutagilintsu,To 
 flog or beat. 
 
 & !&&>&* & tagulukonu, v. Comp. To 
 get one's- self' entangled in. 2. To | 
 
£kr*S'-Tataka 
 
 219 
 
 $££sS-Tadapa 
 
 take fire of itself. tfo~§|\3&fte)o-tk 
 r*sfc sankellutagilintsukonu, To 
 get fettered. &^X&»&K£)o : &r*& 
 rogamutagilintsnkonu, To get di- 
 seased. 
 
 e£Kb$, &K$) taguvu, tagavu, s. A 
 dispute. 2. A Law suit. 3. The 
 presents given by parents to Iheir 
 daughter, on her marriage, e^fio^ 
 a, e^Ksse taguvari, tagavari, A 
 judge • an arbitrator. 
 
 &&> taggu, s. Deficiency. 2. Defect. 
 adj. Deficient. 2. Defective. 3. 
 Short, low."*, n. To be degraded; 
 to be abated ; to be humbled, v. 
 a. To put down. 
 
 &% o-^b taggintsu, v. a. To decrease, 
 diminish, abate, or lessen. 
 
 6% os£) taggimpu, s. A reduction, or 
 diminution. 
 
 #-S\tf tatstsana, s. Craft, cunning, 
 subtilty. 2. Device or trick. 3. De- 
 rision ; a joke. c$-3\tfer»e& tatstsa- 
 naladu, To joke, or deride. 
 
 titeTosxifo, e£feo§>o^£> tatasthaniagu, ta 
 tasthintsu, v. n. To succeed. 2, To 
 approach. 
 
 & &>$?&;) tatasthivdu, s. An indifferent 
 man, neither a friend nor a foe. 
 
 ef&n»S'i6oatatakamu, s, A tank, pond, 
 or pool. 
 
 tikj^votf tataluna, adv. Swiftly? qu- 
 ickly. 
 &k* tatta, s. A small basket. 2. A 
 
 eo " 
 
 metal plate. 
 
 &£ tatti, s. A small metal plate, 
 turned up at the rim, out of which 
 the Hindoos eat their victuals. 
 
 e£&3d tattu, s. A bank, or shore- 2. A 
 side, or direction. 3. A pony. 4- 
 Measles, v. a. To beat or knock at 
 a door. 2. To pat. 3. To clap. 4. 
 To touch the heart, or mind. && 
 "Seek tattiveyu, To make a thing- 
 fall out of one's hand. #£&**& ta- 
 ttipovu, To be disappointed. £&a 
 s6oofc>3 tattumuttu, Utensils, house- 
 hold stufi*. 
 
 & fc»ss tattu va, s. A pony. 
 
 & &> o^e^b tatravadu, 5. A gold-smith. 
 
 $££ tada, f. Delay. 2. Hesitation, 
 doubt, suspicion, 3. Confusion, 
 embarrassment, 3&k&) tadabadu, 
 To be impeded, or obstructed. 2. 
 To be embarrassed. 3. To stutter 
 or falter. 4. To be infirm in walk- 
 ing. &&r^ tadakattu, To stop by 
 charms. 
 
 &£r tadaka, s. A Tatty, or straw 
 blind ; it is also used as a door to 
 huts, <fec. 
 
 &£3 tadapa, s. A small piece of any 
 loose fibrous substance, such as 
 hemp, &c. 
 
& ^es-Tatiarra 
 
 220 
 
 ^^•^x>.Tanamu 
 
 ti&c&) tadayu, v. n. To loiter, or 
 trifle away. 
 
 s^ss tadava, s, A time ; as Zjgg&g 
 okatadava, Once. 
 
 &&$ tadavu, v. a. To look, or search 
 for ; to feel for, or grope: s. Hin- 
 drance, delay, loss of time. 
 
 ef& tadi, s. A wetting. 2. Damp, -wet. 
 adj. Wet, damp. 
 
 &&0&0 tadiyu, v. n. To be wet; to 
 
 ' get wet. 
 
 #£&$ tadupu, v. a. To wet. 8. A 
 wetting, ti Wet, damp. 
 
 i£Ss\ £<S~§ tadika, tadike, 5. vide 
 &&$ tadaka. 
 
 i^^^taduvn,??. a. vide &&$> tadava. 
 
 ^cbK?5k>, ^E9ir°j6a> t&jiagamu, tanaga 
 mu, s. A leathern bag for water, 
 carried on bullocks. ^7p"S5^ 
 ,tarjagameddu, A bullock which 
 bears water, in a bag of that kind. 
 
 ^S tati, s. Proper season, or time. 
 
 ^Ds£r°. tatimma, s. The remainder. 
 
 — 
 
 # *£& tattadi, 5. A horse. 
 
 & ^&9j6c», c£ e^-Jp&o tattarramu, tat- 
 tarpap£tu, s. Perplexity, distur- 
 bance, confusion, embarrassment. 
 
 tattarrapaclu-tattarrintsu-tattarri 
 llu, tattarrilu, v n. To be perplex- 
 ed, disturbed, confused* or emba- 
 rrassed. 2. To tremble. 
 
 e^dTjJsSoo tatvamti, s. Essential nature; 
 the real nature of the human soul, 
 considered as one and the same 
 with the divine spirit animating 
 the universe. 
 
 s£$fc;6oo tathyamu,*. Truth, adj. True. 
 
 «£&tfoe£tfs6ootadanantaramu, adv. Af- 
 terwards. 
 
 &TF > t$$'c tadarabhya, adv. From that 
 time ; since then. 
 
 €£&o3ootaddayu,«c//. Exceeding, much, 
 more. 
 
 *£fij£s5a> taddinamu, s. The annual 
 ceremony for ancestors, lit. That 
 day, the day. 
 
 &c5tf ,s5m tadhdharmamu,s.The aorist 
 of the verb. 
 
 e££\sss$3o tadbhavamu, adj. Corrupt- 
 ed from the Sanskrit. 
 
 i£tf& tanaku, v. n. To shine. 2. To 
 be joined. 
 
 e^4r* tanakha, s. An assignment on 
 the revenues. 
 
 ^tfss^o tanamu.^>ar£. This particle is 
 added to t§3Vs5c» desyamu, Adjec- 
 tives, and sometimes to si<?c*x» 
 desyamu, Nouns^ or even occasion- 
 ally to the relative participles of 
 tSs'eii&a desyamu, Verbs, in order 
 to form abstract nouns ; thus 
 sfto-os^sSoo manchitanamu, Good- 
 
.Tapeh 
 
 221 
 
 tf^o-ifc-Tappintsu 
 
 ness. &e) sStf^pillatanamu, Child- 
 hood. "§So33»^^sSix> teliyanitana- 
 rau, Ignorance. • 
 
 ^^oobo^c tanayudu, s. A son. 
 
 &$&>, ££tf>\ tanaru, tanartsu, v. n. 
 
 To shine. 
 £tf&x tanarpu, 5. Breadth, width. 
 
 &»s taniki, s. A revenue term, sig- 
 nifying examination, or compari- 
 son, of an account, &c. ; or the 
 ascertaining it's correctness. 
 
 6$o&) taniyu, v. n. To be satisfied, 
 
 or contented. ^^^> tanupu, v. a. 
 
 To satisfy. 
 eSfta tanivi, s. Satisfaction, satiety, 
 
 content. 
 &&\ tanna? v. a. To kick. 2. To flog. 
 
 .t. A kick. 
 «$<&\ r**& tannukonu, v. Comp. To 
 
 struggle. &tfo*j>r>& tannuladu, To 
 
 fight together. #s&Ne>»2& tannula- 
 
 badu, To be beaten- 
 
 ^sSsfr £& tapanudu, 8. The sun. 
 
 &3sSm, &<5&\ tapamu, tapassu* s. 
 
 Beligious austerity, penance, or 
 mortification; the practice of men- 
 tal or personal self-denial. 
 
 e$2>o-&, &S>o»o-iSb tapintsu, tapiyin- 
 tsQ, v. n. To burn ; to be inflam- 
 ed ; to be hot. 
 
 &-&zr» tapela,5. A brass pot, in which 
 the Hindoos generally cook their 
 victuals. 
 
 £&*$&& tapodhanudu, s. A de- 
 votee, an ascetic, one who per- 
 forms religious penance. 
 
 ^*\ tappa, adv. The infinitive of 
 i£sSo tappu, q. v. Is often used as 
 an adverb, to denote Except, un- 
 less, without ; as ; Bcrufctf^ miru- 
 ' tappa, Without you. ^ss^-^cca tap 
 pakaya, Fruit without a heart ; 
 such as a nut without a kernel. 
 
 «£sSv -outfox tappadaltsu, v. n. To pre- 
 tend, to tell lies. 
 
 i5s5vew tappalu, s.'phv. Corn of which 
 the ears are empty, from disease, 
 or want of rain. 
 
 5. 
 
 vide s£s?. 
 
 £2>vi£s5!» tappitamu, 
 tappu, 
 
 £s$v tappu, s. An error, or mistake. 
 2. A fault. 3. A crime, any thing 
 improper, v. a. To err, or mistake. 
 2. To miss. 3. To fail in an engage- 
 ment, or promise. 4, To escape, 
 to elude, adj. Bad, wrong. Tfca&S 
 vSo gurritappu, To miss aim. rr>Q 
 &$g daritappu, To miss, or devi- 
 ate from the road, sfroto&ss^ m&ta- 
 tappn, To fail in one's word. 
 
 ^2)xo-v5b tappintsu, p. Cans. To cause 
 to err, &c. ; to extricate, or save. 
 
 «$S»\oiSbr*56 tappintsukonu,??. Comp. 
 To save or extricate oneVself. 
 
&s*ros5&..Tam(mu 
 
 222 
 
 *"***■ 
 
 Tamme 
 
 ^s$^tf tappuna, adv. Quickly, spee- 
 dily. 
 
 i£"^&> tappeta, s. A large drum. 
 
 sS-j£pss&> taphavattu, s. A difference, 
 a disparity. 
 
 &f>6§b taphiriku, s. An extra assess- 
 ment, subdivided upon many. 
 
 e£f)f>ew taphisilu, s. Detail, anal} T sis. 
 
 &2o tf-g -0 tabaraka, s. A time. 
 
 &£»§b tabuku, 5. A salver, or flat 
 plate. 
 
 #"^er° tabela, s- A stable. 
 
 e££)\«3\ tabbibbu, a$/. Distracted. 
 
 e^j&s sow tamakamu, s. Lust. 2. Love. 
 
 #sfcSo &&>*&> tamaku, tamuku, v. n. 
 To hesitate. 2. To recede from a 
 promise, purpose, bargain, &c. 3. 
 To be in a hurry, to be precipi- 
 tate. 
 
 e£sfcXsS» tamagamu, 5. A raised open 
 building, with a high canopy, ge- 
 nerally termed a mantapnm. 
 
 ^s6ofeo56x. tama'amu, s. A large drum. 
 &s£>& tamarn, pro. One of the phi 
 rals of eJ^ssb tanu, q. v. 
 
 e£s$oe>-&-°§b tamalapaku, s. The beetle 
 leaf. ds&os5w tamalamu, The beetle 
 and nut together. 
 
 $fs*r»a6 tamanu, s. Long drawers, or 
 trousers, such as are worn by pe- 
 ons, bullock's neck 
 
 ^s5j-»s5:» tamamu, s. The. whole. 
 
 £sfr»ooooo5b tamayintsu, v. n. To reco- 
 ver one's-self ir/rai falling. 
 
 e^sij^^? tamasha, s. A. show, or spe- 
 ctacle. 
 
 e£so tami, s. Love. 2. Lust. 
 
 #Sto"3-iX) tamidelu, s. _pfo&. The grain 
 usually termed Natchenny. Cyno- 
 surus coracanus. 
 
 e£&>~3 tamire, s. A nail fixed in the 
 middle part of a yoke. 
 
 e£s5c»§b tamuku, s. A dram. 2. A tam'- 
 bourine. 
 
 e£s5o^ tamma. s. Beetle leaf, and nuts, 
 
 which have been chewed. &s$o ^63 
 
 tammakarra, The red stain of 
 them. 
 
 large 
 
 e£s&,k>s5*) tammatamu, s. A 
 drum. 
 
 e^£&o&_°5s^3&K, e£sfc^ &?(«*» tam- 
 matasuku-tammapadiga, tammapa 
 digamu, s. A spitting pot. 
 
 tammi, 5. The lotus. £&> g'ofeS 
 tammikanti, lit. Lotns-e} ? ed. Vish- 
 nu. eS&r ~f ew tammi kel 11, ^t Lotus- 
 
 — c 
 
 hands. This is a complimentary 
 mode of mentioning the hands, 
 
 A 
 
 tfsa, 
 
 S. 
 
 younger 
 
 e'o5w,^b tammudu 
 
 o • 
 
 brother, 
 ^"afe, tamme, 5. The lobe of the ear. 
 
 D 
 
 2. That part of the rope round a 
 lich fastens it. 
 
&tfs5oo_Taramu 
 
 223 
 
 ^8JT*-Tai g 
 
 ^cctf-°& tayaru, adj. Beady, s. Readi- | 
 Begs. 
 
 q'ooo^I) tavinatf.^. Attendance upon 
 another. 
 
 sstfo/XsSac, i^Stf tarangamu, taraga, s. 
 A wave, or surge. 
 
 £tfrtfs5oo, ^5s> tarakasamu, taraka 
 sa, s. A quiver. 
 
 ^tfKSftbe^ taragatigundlu, s. j»&i. 
 A kind of neck ornament. 
 
 s£tfr3$5x> taranamu, s. A raft. 2. Gross- 
 ing, or passing over. 
 
 ^tfttsSw, £&n&x> taranamu, taruua- 
 mu, 5. Opportunity. 
 
 e£tf!$tf taratara, s. Beginning, com- 
 mencement. 
 
 s'tfiStfcwo tarataranibu, adv. Day-by- 
 day. 
 
 £{f3&r>& tarataraladn,^ n. To fear, 
 or be afraid. 
 
 $$&*& taraddudu, s. A revenue 
 term, signifying active exertion, 
 or contrivance ; especially to pro- 
 mote cultivation ; and thence ap- 
 plied sometimes to denote cultiva- 
 tion itself. 
 
 gti$) tarapu, s. A side. adv. Towards. 
 
 &tf<6y> taramu, s. A class, or sort. 2. j 
 A generation. 3. A number of 
 persons, or animals, adj. Equal. 2. 
 Possible, tftfxS taragati, Classifi- 
 cation, rank, order. sfoaSUS'k-ao 
 
 tarabadilekkalu, The accounts of 
 classification. e£-u*«$tfsfc w -7r B wsso$rs>o 
 -& tarataramug-aanubhavintsu, To 
 possess, or enjoy, by uninterrupt- 
 ed, hereditary succession, ^-o~>dtf 
 &x>H>°:&&^&j-°&> tarataramutelisi- 
 matladu, To speak according to 
 the rank of the person addressed. 
 
 e£tfex> taralu, v. n. To move, or pro- 
 ceed. 2. To set out. 
 
 gtisyS) taravani, s. Sour gruel. 
 
 e£tf-5P>ooo taravayi, s. A time. 
 
 £tf-5y*9 taravari, s. A Sword. 
 
 £•$£$ taraha, s. A sort, or kind. 2. 
 Manner, fashion. 
 
 &Tr?Pi e£-aT&> taradzu, tarasa, s. vide 
 &"§k_<S takkeda, 
 
 &Q tari, s. Butter, adj. Churning. 
 e^BS'oasSos tarikambamu, vide -So 
 tt°£o. $dXzr>$) tsallaradu. tariga- 
 lavu, A cow whose milk is rich in 
 butter, gdf^v tarigola, A churn- 
 ing stick. 
 
 £8o3b,s£9a»o3b tarintsn, tariyintsu, 
 
 v. n. To cross, or get over. 2- To 
 get through. 3, To obtain salva- 
 tion, by crossing all the Hindoo 
 hells. 
 ^a^esScptf tarigorrrakura, s. A sort 
 of pot-herb. 
 
^&s^-Tarraka 
 
 224 
 
 &w-Tarrra 
 
 ^8fe§ tariti, s. A large sack, which 
 joins the two loads placed on each 
 side of a bullock. 
 
 «58&sg) taritipu, 5. Affection ; love. 
 
 &dh&r& taripiduda, s. A calf one 
 year old. 
 
 &&>•& tarutsu, z>. a. To churn. 2. To 
 search, examine, or investigate. & 
 e^^Sbtarichitsiits'u, To consider 
 thoroughly. 
 
 eStibeasfco tarunama, adj. Young, ju- 
 venile. 2. New, fresh, novel. 
 
 «£&$ tarupu,s.A calf, one year old. 
 2. An artificial diamond. 
 
 &&>sf>& taruvata, adv. Afterwards? 
 after. £&*r>8 taruvati, adj. Next,; 
 the following. 
 
 &&$ taruvu, s. Dunning. £tfc#^cc6o 
 taruvucheyu, To dun. 
 
 ^tf^-sSM tarkamu, s. Doubt. 2. Dis- 
 putation, discussion, reasoning. 3. 
 Supplying an ellipsis. 4. The sci- 
 ence of logic. ^e^_o^5b tarkintsu, 
 v. a. To argue, or declaim. 2. To 
 reflect, or be in contemplation. 
 
 £&s£r. tariuma, 5. A translation, or 
 interpretation. 
 
 ^& tarlu, v. n. vide &tfex> taralu. 
 
 ^fesS'ex) tarrakalu, s. plu, vide «£s^ex> 
 tappalu. 
 
 $£&9So£& tarramidu, v. a. To whirl 
 round. 
 
 sSfcssS^, ^aws53o tarrama,tarrumu, v. a- 
 To pursue. 2. To turn, or form by 
 the lathe. 
 
 e£e3crtx>, e£e!dceo tarrayu, tarriyu, v. n. 
 To enter. tfegooSay-ifcx tarriyadzo- 
 tstsu, To intrude or enter in ; to 
 engage in. 
 
 e£fcf>ex> tarralu, v. n. To set out, or 
 start, for a place ; to proceed. 2. 
 To be afraid. 
 
 s£e3 tarri, s. A time, or season. 
 
 &e£7!*ex>\ tarrigolpu, v. a. To excite, 
 or incite. 
 
 tfe3"Stotf"3&» tarrimenabettu, v. a. To 
 turn, or form by the v lathe. 
 
 ^6£»Xb, e£esrto tarrugu, tarragu, s. Bro- 
 kerage. 2. The deduction from 
 all payments, termed in India 
 custom. 3. Wastage, deficiency. 
 
 e£ea>Kb, e^fesXb tarrugu, tarragu, v. a. 
 To cut. v. n. To become less ; to 
 waste. e£fcsoX8, ^tsKQ tarrugari, 
 tarragari, s. A broker. 
 
 #«»■&> tarrufcsn, adj. Close, thick. 2. 
 Frequent, often. 
 
 e£eo>ex> tarrulu, 5. plu. Wrinkles. 
 
 £w , #eao tarrra, tarrru, s. A low, or 
 mean person. 
 
£od-«-Talap6 
 
 225 
 
 ^otf-Talava 
 
 &v, &o-r°c& tala, talakaya, s. The 
 head. &ejckx> talantu, 5. Anointing 
 the head. v. a. To anoint the head. 
 #e>§oz5b talakindu, s.Disorder. adv. 
 Topsyturvy. ^JT^ss^Q talagotla 
 mari, An insolent or wicked per- 
 son, inclined to beat every one. 
 e£e;0&-oo talabirusu, s. Stubborn- 
 ness, pride, adj. Stubborn. &vsr* 
 §£> talavakili. The principal door, 
 or entrance, to a house. 
 
 #&sSosg)ex> tala vamp uln, s. plu. Dis- 
 grace, lit. Bendings of the head. 
 «£e.©sSj2»A» talatippadamu, Giddi- 
 ness, swimming in the head. 
 
 e£ejss&) talapadu, v. n. To begin. 2. 
 To appear for the first time in 
 the season. 3. To meet together, 
 in battle. <6uir>ir> talapaga, A tur- 
 band. 
 
 &vs$ys taladannu, v. «. To excel. 
 #e)~s>&)0 talapettu,To endeavour, or 
 try. 
 
 «fe £) % X s* ess talab ikarak ay a, adj. Per- 
 plexing, intricate. e£e>sstf£ tala vara 
 sa, The pavement. 
 
 e£e>£r*co6o talapoyu, v. a. To examine 
 one measure of capacity with a- 
 nother. 2. To soliloquize ; to re- 
 flect. 
 
 sfoS'fta, tiivKtM ■ talakattu,talagattu, s. 
 An excellent berson. 2. The name 
 of the connected vowel. * ■». 
 
 &&$&&, «£e>&>7foe» talakadatsu, tala- 
 
 migulu, v. n. To push before ano- 
 ther. 
 
 $v&> talaku, v. n. To fear, or be 
 afraid, 
 
 «for"s> talakoni, gc£u. Excessively, 
 much. 
 
 #«Xb talagu, 5. A cord to tie cattle. 
 
 #e>Xb talagu, v. n. To move, or re- 
 move. 2. To lose. 
 
 e£e>-i$b-$£ex>o$b, &«c\ talatsu-talutsu, ta- 
 Itsu, v. a. To think, or reflect, 2. 
 To imagine. 3. To intend. 4. To 
 invoke. 
 
 tfe;§>o\Sb talapintsu, v. Caws. To cause 
 to think, &c. 
 
 «^€>^) talapa, s. Thought, g. Inten- 
 tion. 
 
 «fo»3 talabu, 5. Pay, wages. 
 
 e^^jsrsex) talabralu, s. The throwing 
 of rice over the head of the bride 
 and bridegroom, as an auspicious 
 ceremony, during that of marri- 
 age. 2. The rice itself thus used. 
 
 e£a>bb talaru, v. n. To be agreeable, or 
 pleasant. 
 
 s£e>3S8 talavari? s. vide &y-«e talari. 
 29 
 
&S -Talli 
 
 226 
 
 ^j&So-Tasuku 
 
 e£er» tala, part. Each ; perhead, as 
 
 o3^o&&e£er*2$asstfsj^ex)c»6a»q vand- 
 
 laku talapadivarahaluyiyyi, Give 
 
 ten pagodas to each of them, or 
 
 ten pagodas per head. 
 
 &er° a talari, s. A village watchman. 
 
 &8i taliki, adv. Before, previously. 
 
 &g)& taliru, s. A sprout, or shoot. 
 £S«b2y*&j tfSefcss^ talirubodi, ta 
 liruboni, A young female. 
 
 e£$&\ talirtsn, v. n. To sprout, or 
 shoot forth. 
 
 &ex>$ talupu, s. A door. £ew;g)-&cc&9 
 ^ew^H&^tSb talupu-tfyu, talupu- 
 terutsu, To open the door. &ew$- 
 "^csoo, ^yo^)^r«'ja6o talupn-veyu, 
 talupumuyu, To shut the door. 
 
 «£e) &3&>-e£e> &OT$b-«fo C3ex>-efe> o52&, e£ 
 
 fO CO CO OO CO 
 
 e> SSb^b^talladapadu-talladintsu- 
 talladillu, tallapadu, talladaku- 
 dutsii, v. n. To be perplexed, or 
 vexed. 
 #8 talli, 5. A mother. &Dtfo t e&,ex> 
 tallidandrulu, Parents. %$$& pi- 
 natalli, A mother's younger sister. 
 % The wife of a father's younger 
 brother. "5> j£€) pettalli, A mother's 
 elder sister. 2. The wife of a fa- 
 ther's elder brother. s6-&s>S, 7$ 
 a &© marudalli, savittalli, A step 
 
 n CO 
 
 mother. 
 
 s£ife£if talatala, s. vide e£$6§b taluku. 
 
 #S>?C, £i>c83 taliga, taliya, 5. A vessel 
 in which boiled rice is measured 
 in Hindoo temples. % vide ro-8" 
 sSw kantsamu. 
 
 e£§6§o taluku, 5. Glitter, lustre, flash- 
 ing, shining. s£&r"e£>, &$>&;5b?53 
 
 talukottu, talukumann, To glitter, 
 gleam, flash, or shine. 
 
 t£j§ tallu, 5. War. 2. Incursion, in- 
 vasion. 
 
 e£sstf 3x> tavaramu, 6*. vide e£Ktf ;& ta- 
 garamu. 
 
 e£»j-*c»o tavayi, s. War. 
 
 ^^)^b tavudu, s. Bran. v. e&. To 
 search, or feel for ; to grope, vide 
 &&$) tadavu. 
 
 i^^yo tavulu, v. n. vide ^rtbew tagulu. 
 
 &*S tavva, s. A measure of capacit} r , 
 equal to half a manika. 
 
 i£cgo tavvu, v. a. To dig. 
 
 £S)qo-T$btavvintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to dig. &$oK*v tavvugola, An in- 
 strument for digging holes in the 
 ground. 
 
 s£o^o&>s5cx> tavvatamu, s. Digging. 
 
 ^j6o§b tasuku, s. Trick, wile ; deceit- 
 ful promises. 
 
«T , §oa5b-Takintsu 
 
 227 
 
 ir> e^ tic .Tatparya 
 
 or 
 
 &;fy_tib2& taskarudu, s. A thief, 
 robber. ^tf^Qo-ufc taskarintsu, v. 
 a. To steal. 
 
 &sj-°£s^> tahataha, s. Distress, fati- 
 gue. 
 
 ^^^ewTs^db^o tahasiludarudu, v. A 
 Tahsildar, Or native collector, of 
 revenue. 
 
 &&f3s5M takshanamu, adv. Instant- 
 ly, this instant. It is properly writ- 
 ten && wsSdo tatkshanamu. 
 
 US* 
 
 w°c&£&xi tandavamu, 5. Dancing, 
 especially with violent gesticula- 
 tion, and particularly applied to 
 the frantic dance of Siva. 
 
 ir o o'sr o ?'s6w tambalamu, s. A large 
 metal vessel, or plate. 
 
 iT'owr^sSw tambulamu, s. Beetle and 
 nut. 
 
 w°£t!X> takattu,s.A pawn, or pledge. 
 
 ■er°l<& takidu, s. An order -, an in- 
 junction. 
 
 «r > So takn, v. a. To touch or hit. 2. 
 To oppose in battle. 
 
 ■gn»§o-db takintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to touch. -sr>$l!S<y-5rȤtfa vanikita- 
 ladakinadi, lit. To him his head 
 touched. He is now sensible of 
 bis error. 
 
 !T > if>&, «T°7P£3 tagadi, tagarii, s. A 
 
 beam, placed across the mouth of 
 
 an open well. 
 •*r>fo tagu, v. a> To drink. eT^o-tSb, 
 
 ^r»$ tagintsu, tapu, p. Cans. To 
 
 cause to drink, 
 er^rtb^ek tagubotu, s. A drunkard. 
 "eT^-db tatsu, 5. A deadly hooded 
 
 snake, termed the Cobra de capel- 
 
 la. 
 «r°-»fo tatsu, v. a. To kick. 
 'WiT' tadza, adj. Fresh, new. 2. 
 
 Pleased, 
 e^feo tafa, s. The bark of a tree. 2. 
 
 The human skin. 
 w°£ tati, adj. Of or belonging to the 
 
 palmyra tree. 
 iT'feSo'tSb tatintsu, v. a. To move the 
 
 cheeks, as in chewing. 2. To flut- 
 ter with the wings. 
 er°&5-s&>D tatotu, s. Deceit, knavery. 
 «r°&> tadu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 
 sing. ir>& tati, The palymra tree. 
 
 2. A rope. 8"*$%w > &> janakitadu, 
 
 The match of a matchlock. 
 eT°^tata, s. A grandfather, eT^sSb. 
 
 tatamma, A grandmother, great 
 grand-mother on the father's side. 
 lit. The third mother. 
 eT^tfcsSx) tatparyamn, a-. Object, 
 desigD, purpose, intent. 2. Opinion, 
 sentiment. 3. Purports 
 
Ws&tf-Tamara 
 
 228 
 
 §$»-Tankhu 
 
 ^•tfsfco tanamu, s. An ablution ba- 
 thing. 
 W& tanu, pro. He, she, or it. This 
 is what ma}? be termed the reflec- 
 tive pronoun, as it is always used 
 with reference to some nominative 
 of the third person preceding it in 
 the same sentence ; and no other 
 pronoun in the language can be 
 used, more than once in the same 
 sentence, with reference to the 
 same person or thing. In the plu- 
 ral, it makes eT'bb, «r*sko, e^sSbbb 
 taru, tamu, tamaru. 
 
 i^sS tap a, s. A ladder. In the plural, 
 this noun denotes Steps* stairs. 
 
 TgPSSs^ tapamu, s. Heat, burning. 2. 
 Inflammation; fever. 3. Distress. 
 
 «r°i>, eT^ tapi, tapf, s. A trace. 2. 
 A secret. 3. A bricklayer's trowel. 
 
 "er°^r° tapha, s. A set, or company. 
 
 Wnotb tabandu, s. A species of pet- 
 ticoat. 
 
 W^ivo tabeln, s. A turtle ; a tor- 
 toise. 
 
 ■g^sSoS tamara, s. The lotus. 2. The 
 ring worm. «r°s$b #«&■*£& tamaratu 
 dn, The fibre of the lotus, ir'sbtf 
 lix tamaratega, It's bulbous root; 
 a lotus plant. 
 
 "SPs&tfcSosSsfoa tamaradampamu, s> 
 
 Prosperity, improvement, or in. 
 crease of a family. "eT'sktfcSoSsk^ 
 tamaradampamavu, To prosper. 
 These words are derived from the 
 foregoing, and allude to a compa- 
 rison with the lotus, which is al- 
 ways deemed a most auspicious 
 flower. 
 tT'skSsSw tamasamu,<zr/?'. Affected by, 
 or appertaining to the third qua- 
 lity, that of darkness or vice. s. 
 Indolence, laziness. 2. Anger, 
 wrath. "5r°ss6& tamasi, An angry 
 person. er°sk&>£& tamasudu, An 
 incendiary, a malignant or mis- 
 chievous man. 
 
 ■er°s£>&o-ifo tamasintsu, v- n. To delay, 
 
 tarry, or linger. 
 W°a6&>> tayamu, s. A rarity. 
 eT'oaae^, ir ^^ tayittu, tayettu* s. 
 
 An amulet. 
 "UMg'sSx) tarakamu, s. Protection, 
 er^s^e^ taratamyamu, s. More or 
 
 less. 2. State or condition. 3. Com- 
 parison, or distinction. 
 
 "ST'tftfsSbKb— «^tf&oa5o, eT'tfS.oo tarasa- 
 magu--t'^rasintsu, taiasillu, v. a. 
 To meet, or approach. 2. To en- 
 gage in battle. 
 
 "5T°§3» tarikhu, s. Date, era. 
 
eTewx-Taltsu 
 
 229 
 
 "cT^otf-Talwara 
 
 sr&tari, r. n. To lurk, or lie in 
 
 wait. 2. To wander. 3. To move 
 about, in a busy officious manner. 
 4. To become lean or emaciated. 
 
 "S"°tks5a-*& taruinarii, s. Disorder, con- 
 fusion. 
 "«r o -xr o k_ ra tarkaria, 5. Proof. 
 
 ■^ Tr°^_£?o-l5b tarkar.intsu, v. a. To 
 convince ; to prove. 
 
 ir'&v tartsu, v. a. To join as planks, 
 &c. 2. To set as precious stones. 
 
 1T6:\ t.rpu, s. Joining as planks, 
 &:c. 2. Setting* as precious stones, 
 
 eT'eao tarru, v. n. To run. 2. To ab- 
 scond. 3. To lurk, or lie in wait. 
 
 "ePeJo-Jk tarrintsa, v. Cans. To cause 
 to run etc. 
 
 IT'Dc^b talintsu, v. a. To season 
 food. ■€F°Do^)talimpu ; 5. The season- 
 ing of a dish. 
 
 ePSg talika, s. Any substance rol- 
 led into a round shape, between 
 the fingers, or bands. 
 
 ir>£)z<mx> talibotfu, s. The small 
 
 piece of gold tied by the bride- 
 groom, at the marriage ceremony, 
 round the neck of the bride. 
 
 ■^"°ex> tain, s. vide sSss^ao tappalu. 
 U'ex^ taltsu, v* a. To dress, or put 
 on. 2. To assume a form, or shape. 
 
 3. To twist thre d by the spindle. 
 
 4. To fan, or winnow, in a basket. I 
 
 X$rs-sfoo-<3-»2x^ garbhamudaltsu,To 
 
 conceive a child. oi*<-sr>ex>\ egadal- 
 
 tsu, 'l'o deceive. 
 "eT'fg'cdw talakamu, s Yellow orpi- 
 
 ment. 
 Mr 8 if 3 © §* talapatrika, s. A cymbal- 
 iT'fr-ax) talamu, s. Beating time in 
 
 music.2. Musical time, or measure. 
 
 3. A short span, one measured by 
 the thumb and the middle finder. 
 
 4. A cymbal of bell metal, or brass. 
 
 5. The palmyra tree. w*$£\c£&x> 
 
 talavrintamu, A fan of palmyra 
 leal 
 
 w°$ s6ao talamu, s. A lock. 2. A key; 
 but the latter meaning is more 
 properly expressed by u'Ss'sSm^ 
 a, «r°f scw^oooo talamuchevi, tala 
 muchevyi. 
 
 w>P tali, s. A breast plate. 2. vide 
 "€r o ©ir e fe>D t'.libottu. 
 
 w°& talu, v. n. To bear, or suffer. 2. 
 To forbear, or take patience. 3. 
 To wait, or stop. 
 
 -&°&r°& tdlukonu,*. Comp. To take 
 patience. 
 
 "eT'PSo tilimi, s. Forbearance, pati- 
 ence. 
 
 iTV'oti&x, 'eT'o^^sSM talwaramu, ta- 
 
 varamu, s. A shelving roof, sup- 
 ported by pillars. 
 
©tw-Tittu 
 
 230 
 
 S^ L "7r o -Tinnaga 
 
 «T°s5^s5oo tavaramu, adj. Fixed, sta- 
 tionary, stable, immoveable. 
 
 w°£v&>i tavalamu, s. A place. 2. A 
 house, residence, or abode. 
 
 w* ssfsSw tavalamu, 5. A string of 
 beads, &c. 
 
 •ej°s tavi,s. Fragrance, scent, odour. 
 -§r»&&P>15 tavinune, Uttur. 
 
 "eT ^ tavu, s. A place. 2- An abode, 
 residence, or bouse. 
 
 © g tindi, s. Food, eating. ©o&5f_2 
 tindikatte, A female glutton. © & 
 -r°&b-©o &&*«&>, ©o^^b tindikadu- 
 tindipotu, tindidu, A male glut- 
 ton. 
 
 ©3fk_ tik ^ a » s - Madness. G ^'- Mad. 
 SS^-afca tikkabatiu, To become 
 mad. 
 
 ©K tiga, 5. Three. ©Ks> otf tigavan- 
 tsa, Four. These words are gene- 
 rally used at games. 
 
 ©Xb%5b tigutsu, v. a> To take, or lift 
 up. 
 
 8& titta, 5. A heap of straw. 
 
 ©k» tittu, 0. a. To abuse, or revile. 
 s. Abuse, bad language. ©gisS" 5 ^ 
 tittubotu, A person who gives 
 abuse. 
 
 ©J) titti, s. A purse. 2. A leather 
 bag. 3. A sheep or goat skin. 4. 
 The bag of a bag pipe. r°£>&)© © 
 A pair of bellows. 
 
 ©§ tithi, 5. A lunar day, of variable 
 
 length ; being that period during 
 which the moon travels through 
 twelve degrees of her orbit ; it 
 commences at different periods of 
 the solar day, with which it by 110 
 means corresponds. 2. The annual 
 ceremony which Hindoos perform 
 to their deceased ancestors. 
 ©& tinu, v. a. To eat. &&%o&i tini- 
 pintsn, v. Caus. To cause to eat ; 
 to feed. "Swxex>©s5bdebbalutinu, To 
 receive blows, or be beaten. ^>s5c» 
 ©x6 sommutinu, To make away 
 with property, ©£>©;& titlutinu, 
 To suffer abuse, ^^xas^^va 
 
 dugadditinnadu, lit He ate straw. 
 He is a fool, or a silly fellow, he 
 talks foolishly 
 
 ©(&& tinuku, v. n. To strain, in eas- 
 ing nature. 
 
 Qtf\ tf, Stf^tf^j&a tinnana, tinnadana- 
 ma, s. Slowness. 2. Straightness. 
 3. Merit, worth. Ss^a tinnani,a(i/\ 
 Worthy, good, excellent. 2. Slow. 
 3. Straight. 
 
 ®$\tt» tinnaga, adv. Slowly. 2. 
 Straightways, directly. 3. Proper- 
 ly. 4. Well, in good health. 
 
©s& tf-Timmana 
 
 — 6 
 
 231 
 
 ©eft-Tiri! 
 
 ^■^ tinne, s. A high raised seat, or 
 sitting place, outside of the house 
 &c. A pial. 
 
 ©•3^ tippa, s. A hillock. 
 
 §^§1? tippatige, s The creeper 
 termed Heartleaved moon seed. 
 Menispermum cordifolium. 
 
 ©sS^tippu, v. a. The causal form of 
 © & fio tirugu, q. v. To turn round; 
 to turn back ; to turn over. 2- To 
 wind up as a watch. 3- To change, 
 or alter ; to revoke as an order, 
 &c. 4. To turn away the face. 5. 
 To put off, or make one often re- 
 turn. 6. To make to move, turn, 
 or wander about- 7. To be giddy. 
 8. To stop, or check, a disease, or 
 the effects of poison. ©sS\&> tippata, 
 Walking, wanderirjg. 
 
 ths**^*** tippukonu, v. Comp. A per- 
 son to return. 2. To retire. 3. To 
 oppose. © l^otfo tippiveyu, To 
 
 reject, or return any thing. 
 ©sSaotfb timuru, 5. Numbness. 2. Th e 
 
 palsy. 3. Pride 5 arrogance, v. n. 
 
 To be pround 
 ©sk^ timmadu, s. A monkey. 
 ©s&^ timmana, s. Goodness. 
 ©sS^tfsSss timmanamu, s. A mixture 
 
 — <5 
 
 of milk, jaggory, and flour, boiled 
 together. 
 
 ©dSS§, ©c*6§$ tiyya, tiyyani, adj. 
 
 Sweet. 2. Not sour. ©as&§£,©aB8gS 
 
 tfsSw tiyyana, tiyyadanamu, s. 
 
 Sweetness. ©o85§^,;& tiyyamra- 
 
 nu, The sugar cane. 
 ©csScsSm tiyyamu, adj. Acceptable. 
 
 ©tftfe) tiragali, s- A hand mill. 
 
 ©tf sSx> tiramu, adj, Immoveab]e, firm, 
 
 2. Constant. 
 ©^->^_^55oo, ©tf % <sso tiraskaramu. 
 
 tiraskriya, s. Disrespect, contempt, 
 reproach, abuse, insult. 
 
 ©tf#k_ao-3b tiraskarintsu, v. a. To 
 abuse, insult, or reproach. 
 
 ©6"5i>«5» tiripemu,*. Alms. ©8*5>tt>2& 
 tiripegadu, A beggar. 
 
 ©9£2&3 ©eibKb^sjJsb tirivadu, tiru- 
 gudupadn, 0, n- To be in disorder, 
 or confusion; as applied to a crowd 
 army, &c 
 
 ©&Kb tirugu, v. n. To turn ; to turn 
 round, to turn back, to return. 2. 
 To change, as the wind ; to be re- 
 voked, as an order. 3. To move, 
 wander, or travel about. 4. To be 
 giddy. 5. To go back, go away, 
 or cease ; as applied to diseases, 
 or the effects of poison. 
 
 ©55\, ©&K tirigi, tiruga, ado. A gain. 
 ©&Ka&> tirugabadu, To change or 
 alter. 2. To revolt, to oppose. 3. 
 
©SoX-Tilinga 
 
 232 
 
 dcsft-Tiyu 
 
 To fail in a promise. 8&&sS-*s&> 
 tirugubotu, A gallant ; as being 
 constantly moving about. ©& "^^ 
 otfo tirugacheyu, To do over again. 
 
 ©&•& tirutsu, v. a. To beg alms, 
 
 ©tib^?" tirunalla, s. Any festival at 
 a Hindoo temple. 
 
 ©&£tfcXsS*>ex> tiruvarangamulu, s. 
 plu. A kind of paddy. 
 
 ©5 r tirlika, s. A light. 2. A lamp. 
 
 ©eJ tirri, s. Twist. 
 
 ©eaaXsS-^ tirrugabota, s. Seasoning 
 in meat. 
 
 ©woXex) tirrngallu, s. vide ©tfX© tira- 
 gali, 
 
 ©eao^o tirrugu, p. w. To whirl round. 
 
 ©*»Koe& tirruguclu, s. vide ©&?fo£o 
 tiruguclu, Under ©«bxb tirugu. 
 
 ©e45 tirrri, s. A sort of basket, for 
 catching fish. 
 
 SteSo-tSb tilakintsu, v. a. To see, to 
 look. 
 
 ©eiex) tilalu, s. plu. The gingily oil 
 seeds. Sesamnm orientale. ©w^r* 
 eS&d&tilaghatakudu, An oil-mong- 
 er. ©aocsSo^sSw tilayantranm, An 
 oil press. 
 
 ©DoXsSdo, $£;2\x5m tilingamu, tilipsa- 
 mu, s. A very large snake. 
 
 &oy£ tivasf, s. A carpet. 
 
 t>$3b tivutsu, v- a. Me ©&-& tigu 
 
 tsu. 
 &$& tivuru, ?;. a. To wish. 
 
 §o # ex> tindralu, 5- £>/w. Splendour, 
 brightness, lustre. fe^oifc tmdrin 
 tsu, To shine, glare, or gleam. 
 
 §X, 5 1? tiga, tige, s. Any vine, or 
 creeping plant. 2. 'Ihe string of a 
 lute, &c. B. A golden ornament 
 which Hindoo women wear about 
 their neck. &HKe££ tigeganika, 
 The creeping bent grass. 
 
 &&> tit a, 5. The itch. 2. An itching. 
 
 §S>, &%) tfpi, tfpu, 5. Sweetness. The 
 latter word also denotes a stretch- 
 ing pain, or pain in general ; and 
 in this latter sense, is derived from 
 &oaoo tiyu, q, v. 
 
 §-:sfc> tiyu, v. a. To draw, or pull. 2. 
 
 To take. 3. To draw out 4. To 
 draw back ; to open. 5. To with- 
 draw from an office •, to dismiss, or 
 discharge. 6. To draw out from ; 
 to discover, or find. 7. To draw, 
 or rub, one substance upon an- 
 other , so as to grind down the 
 softer ; as sandalwood, upon stone. 
 8. To take, buy, or purchase, for 
 money. 9. To take, receive, or 
 collect. 10. To take, or pull off; 
 to carry away. 11. To take out; 
 
^onSb-Tirpintsu 
 
 233 
 
 5<S.j&».Tikslir«amu 
 
 to excavate, or dig. v- n. To with- 
 draw, diminish, go away, disap- 
 pear, or cease. 2. To draw up or 
 pain, as applied to any member of 
 the body. 
 
 t^oooo-db tfyintsn, v. Cans. To cause 
 
 to draw, or pull, &c. 
 &tf<6:« tiramu, a*. A shore, or bank. 
 
 &tf>, §«» tint, tfrru, v. n. To be finish- 
 ed, completed, concluded, or ended. 
 2. To elapse- 3. To be qualified, 
 or skilled. 4. To be settled, decid- 
 ed, or solved. 5. To be liquidated. 
 
 5&j tfrpu, s. A decree, award, or de- 
 cision. 2. An agreement. 3. A 
 settling, or final arrangement. 
 
 &&}* «Wn tirtsu, tfrrtsu, v. a- To 
 finish, complete, conclude, or end. 
 2- To qualify another. 3. To settle, 
 decide, or solve. 4. To liquidate. 
 5. To adorn an idol. 
 
 58jo-iSb tirpiutsu, v. C'aus. To cause 
 to finish, &o. oar»cxjo^s53o5eo\ vayasa 
 
 mutirtsu, A crow to cross from 
 the left, to the right side, which 
 the Hindoos consider a goocl omen. 
 aXbe»&&v digulutirtsu, To remove 
 fear. s5X§«o^ pagati'rtsu, To reven- 
 ge. sSo*otf«6x&tf^ samsayamutlr- 
 tsu, To solve a doubt. tt»^»s5c»5 
 ^r°sbdahamutirtsukonu, To qu- 
 ench thirst. 
 
 &&S5" tiruva, s. Duty, customs. 
 §tfsx» tfrthamu, s. Water. 2. Water 
 
 in which an idol or sacred stone 
 has been bathed, used in admi- 
 nl-terinr oaths to Sudras, and 
 constituting the common drink 
 the Brahmans. 3. Any holy place, 
 or place of pilgrimage ; but espe- 
 cially such as are situated along 
 the course of s.icred streams, or in 
 the vicinity of some sacred spring, 
 or piece of water. 
 
 §mo tirru, s. Beauty. 2. Manner, 
 mode, way. adj. Beautiful. ^%b 
 esosfc^lx okatirrumanishi, A per- 
 son of peculiar temper, or habits. 
 
 &ss tiva, s- vide &K tiga. 
 
 ^sso-^ tivantsa, s. vide SKsSo-iS' tiga- 
 vantsa, Under 9K tiga. 
 
 §5525s5so tivaramu, s. Speed, swift- 
 ness, haste, hurry, adj. Speedy, 
 quick. ^S8oo5btivarintsu, v. a. To 
 hasten, or hurry. 
 
 5£cj6, 5 "3 tiviya, tive, s. vide &K 
 tiga. 
 
 9 SS" «6» tivramu, s. vide &sstf:6x> ti- 
 varamu. 2. Heat. adj. Hot. adv. 
 Much, excessively. 
 
 %£k&x> tikslinamu, §. Heat, warmth, 
 id 
 
 pungency. 2. Haste, hurry, adj. 
 Hot. warm, pungent. 2. Zealous, 
 active, keen, intelligent. 3 Sharp. 
 4. Quick. 
 
 30 - 
 
«fc o » &a -Tumbamu 
 
 234 
 
 &> ©8-Tuttiri 
 
 <3b 
 
 &>o-i5b, 3&o$S) tuntsu, tumpu, v. «. To 
 pluck ; to gather ; to break off. 
 
 &>o&) ttinta, s. A piece of sugar cane. 
 adj. Wicked, mischievous, impu- 
 dent. «kofeo£^sfc» tuntatanamu, s. 
 Impudence. &>chd tuntari, s. A 
 wicked or impudent person. &00& 
 s^^ tuntavilkadu, s. The Hin- 
 doo cupid, whose bow is of sugar 
 cane. 
 
 &>oto> ttmtlu, s. plu. The hips, or 
 loins. 
 
 &oo2&, «^)o"S55m tundu, tundemu, s. A 
 
 piece. &>o3o-&> tundintsu, v. a. To 
 cut into pieces. 
 
 &>o25**x> tundamu, s. The belly. &, 
 a tundi, ad/. Pot-bellied. 2. Hav- 
 ing a large or prominent navel. 
 
 &>o2$b£&Sb tunduduku, s. A wicked, 
 or mischievous, person. 
 
 «&>o$&e», &>o$& tumpurulu, tum- 
 purlu, s. plu. Thin rain. 2. Spittle 
 accidentally ejected, when one 
 speaks with emphasis. 
 
 &>o~t$zr>&i tumpesaladu, v. To agi- 
 tate, or move. 
 
 &>o£>8$m tnmbamu, s, A long gourd. 
 &>c£) tumbi, s. The plant itself. 
 
 r 
 
 &>rsk> tukamu, s. Estimate, or va- 
 luation. 
 
 «k&k_ tnkku, s. Any worthless, or 
 useless, thing, adj. Useless. 
 
 e^b§o^— tukku, s. Offspring, children 
 
 &»4ty_tfs5w tukkharamu, s. An ar- 
 row, 
 
 «&-£5\ste> tuchchhamu,ad//. Void, emp- 
 ty. 2. Small, little. 3. Abandoned, 
 deserted. 
 
 &02» flb tudzugu, 5. Haste, hurry. acZ/. 
 Hasty, hurried. 
 
 &okp>o»o-& tutayintsu, v. n. To spoil 
 v. a. To disregard, or contemn. 
 
 €&&0c63o tutumu, 5. t'lde -tf&jffoKaejsSM 
 chaturangabalamu. 
 
 &>"?o tutte, s. A bee-hive. 2. A small 
 quantity of spoilt grain, useless 
 hair, cfec. 
 
 2k>1bsg)8b>fo tuttepurugu, s. A snake, 
 so called. 
 
 &>&>3b tudutsu, #. a. To wipe, to 
 rub, to clean. &>&>?& tudupu, s. A 
 wiping. 2. An erasure, or blotting 
 out. &>&>$&& tudupubadu, To 
 be blotted. 
 
 5&&)s6c» tudumu, s. A kind of drum. 
 
 &> ©8^3 fc» tuttirichettu, s. The pop- 
 lar leaved sida. Sida populi folia. 
 
 
3bsfc»e>-Tamula 
 
 235 
 
 ^3o«S»-Tulamu 
 
 &>% tuda, s. The end, or point. &>&> 
 &>a tuttatuda, The very point. &> ! 
 tfso tudanu, At last. 
 
 ^rSSS &o»cssS tunaka, tuniya, 5. A 
 piece, or bit. &>$o3k tuniyu, v. n. 
 To be cut to pieces, v. a. To cut 
 to pieces. 
 
 &>;&Kb tunugu, v. n. To be broken 
 to pieces. 
 
 ^o^bsfoa tunumu, e?. a. To cut to 
 pieces ; to kill. 
 
 tfcsr 6 © tunikola,s. A peculiar weigh- 
 ing machine. 
 
 &>*-*! tupaki, s. A gun, musket, or 
 matchlock. &>irltffe5oa$b tupakiga- 
 ttintsu, To load a gun. &>2r»#-5r* 
 ex>-& tupakikalutsu, To fire a gun, 
 
 &;$} tuppa, s. A small bush. 
 
 &)^tfex> tupparalu, 5. vide eko^tfbew 
 tumpurulu. 
 
 ^b^ tuppu, s. Rust. 
 
 &>-^p>?53 tuphanu, 5. A violent gale, or 
 storm. 
 
 ^bsfcotfc, «fc «& ^» do tumuru, tuttumu- 
 ru, s. vide «&&o5m turumu. 
 
 ^sSwosSw tumulamu, s. A mingled, 
 or tumultuous combat ; uproar, 
 tumult ; tumultuous sound, or 
 noise, adj. Tumultuous, noisy. 
 
 ^sSw^ turamu, v. a. To sneeze. £ A 
 
 sneeze. 
 &>^ a tummeda, s. A very large 
 
 black wild bee. 
 &>tfg turaka? s. A mussulman. adj. 
 
 Of or belonging to that tribe. 
 &)tt>oqf> turayi, s. A head ornament, 
 
 in the shape of a feather. 2. A no- 
 segay. 
 &>a&oS», &>&«& turitamn, turutu, s. 
 
 Speed, haste, adj. Quick. &>&&§ 
 
 tf>j turututirpu, Quick time in 
 
 music. 
 &>&fo turugu, v. a. To stuff in. 
 &>t5bs5w turumu, s. Powder, dust, 
 
 small bits. v. a. To reduce to 
 
 small bits, or to powder. 
 5k&s&k_2& turushkudu, s. vide &>tfs* 
 
 turaka. 
 ^btfcsfco turyamu, adj. Fourth. 2. 
 
 Speedy, hasty. 
 &>esoX£>, ^oefKSturrangali, turragali, 
 
 s. Splendour, brightness. 
 &eao;cDo-& turrangalintsu, v. a. To 
 
 shine. 
 
 <& <*»**» turrumu, v. a. To dress with 
 
 flowers, s. A female's hair, tied 
 in a tuft. 
 
 &>«*> turrru, 5. Speed, haste. 
 
 sfce>s*» tulamu, 5. The weight \>fon« 
 
 rupee, or 30 Canteroy fanams. 
 
&>sx)ZS tuluva, 5. A low, impudent, 
 or mischievous person, adj. Im- 
 pudent. 
 
 &s>cj5m tulyamu, adj. Like, resembl- 
 ing, equal, or analogous. 
 
 &>& tullu, v> n. To be elated: to 
 shew pride, s. Pride ; joy- 
 
 «&tfotf tuvvara, s. A shower, or driz- 
 
 tfT»3£-Tulika 
 
 zling ram. 
 
 &ro&> tuku, s. Hanging. «fcr» &&■=<£> 
 tukutlyu, v. o. To hang. *&>&&* 
 s6 tuknmauu, s. A gibbet. 
 
 &r°fo tijgu, e>» w. To sleep. 2. To be 
 weighed, s. Sleep, drowsiness. <5on> 
 45i> tutsu, v. a. To weigh. 
 
 &r* lb o3b tu pintail* P. CWs. To cause 
 to weigh. 
 
 &r>^ tunika, .?• A weight. 
 
 &p>k» tutu, 5. A hole. &r*&T*&i tiita- 
 du, To make holes. 
 
 «Jcr»fewS'>« tutnkattu,^. ?z. To be torn; 
 to have holes. e£p>&x;S>&> tutupa- 
 du, v. n. To have holes. % To sus- 
 tain loss. 
 
 &nth tucju, s. The film or fibres of 
 the lotus. **r»e&aoS tududindi, 
 The swan, which is said to feed 
 on these fibres. 
 
 . 
 
 &r°£>?<, &r>%K tuniga, tuniga, s 
 kind of butterfly, often seen be- 
 fore rain. 
 
 &r»c& tiipu, s. An arrow. ikr°$)&r>%) 
 tt(j- tupurupurikka, The 22d lu- 
 nar mansion, from it's similitude 
 to an arrow. 
 
 dbn>^)TT'^ tupurasi,s A drain, a water 
 course. 
 
 s£r°<&>o tumu, s. A sluice, or flood gate. 
 2. A drain, or water course. 3. A 
 certain Indian measure, in the Ta- 
 mil termed a markal. 
 
 &r>K tura, s. Drizzling rain. % A 
 kind of aquatic animal. &n& tura, 
 ??. «. To drizzle as rain. 
 
 &r>Q turi, s. A time ; -as Zjg&r*Q 
 okaturi, Once. 
 
 &r»&sg), dcntf^ turupu, turpu, s. The 
 east. iwgf. Eastern. 
 
 efo-*~o ) e£> t t^r»Tr^^io&» turpettu, tur- 
 
 parabattu, v. 2. To winnow grain 
 lit. To lift to the eastward. 
 
 &r»«» tii itu, v. n. To enter in. 
 
 &r*e>fT°£& tulanadu, v. a. To speak 
 contemptuously of another. 
 
 e&r-oDS' tuiika, 5. A painting brush, 
 or pencil. 2. A pen. 3. A mattress, 
 or quilt. 4. .A bed ; a down or cot- 
 ton bed. 
 
"3o2&-Tendu 
 
 Z'dl 
 
 "3>fc?v.Tegulii 
 
 ^r»e)o tulu, v. n. T*o faint, grow fee- 
 ble, stagger, or reel. 2. To hang 
 down. &r°e)o-&) tulintsu, v. Cans. 
 To cause to faint, &c 
 
 &\n&o triii amu, 5. Grass, or any 
 gramineous plant, including reeds, 
 corn, &c. 2. Any thing contempti- 
 ble as grass, or straw. 
 
 tfv lb tripti, s. Satisfaction; content, 
 pleasure, tf* z&* triptamu, adj 
 
 Satisfied, pleased. 
 
 *§o3 tenki, s. vide l^ol tedk'i. 
 
 Ho-ifc, "§o$ tentsu, tempu, v. a* The 
 causal form of Hfo tegu, q. v. To 
 break, or tear, as applied to ropes, 
 threads, &c, or to the artificial 
 holes bored in the ear or nose for 
 ornaments. er'&illo^b tadutentsu, 
 To break a rope, or string ; figura- 
 tively, this phrase denotes either 
 to ruin a person, to destroy every 
 support he may have, or, apj.-l.ed 
 to females, to become a widow, 
 from the custom, on a husband's 
 death, of breaking the string 
 
 which ties the wdTS^ba talibottu, 
 q. V. 
 15o2& tendu, v. n. To sleep. 
 
 Ho«& tempu, s. Bravery, daring. 2. 
 Liberality. 3. A breaking, vide 
 Ho^-l^oSQ tentsu-tempari, 5. A 
 brave or liberal person. 
 
 H$"§tf tekatera, adv. Undesignedly, 
 unintentionally. 
 
 H§k_e)-^e& tekkalikadu, s. Making 
 in the plural. ir^STT ^ tekkali- 
 karru, A thief. 
 
 •§X tega, s. Sort, kind, or class. 
 
 ■SK^-do tegataru, v. n. To die, or 
 expire. Hx&ntf^ tegatartsu, v. a. 
 To kill, or assassinate. 
 
 "§?(<&> tegadu, v. a. To censure, or 
 chide. 
 
 Htfb tegu, v. n. To be broken, as 
 applied to ropes, threads, &c, or 
 to the holes in the nose or ears for 
 ornaments, also to the banks of 
 lakes or tanks. 2- To be cut with 
 a sharp instrument. 3 To be sharp; 
 to cut, as applied to such instru- 
 ments. 4. To die. 
 
 Urtbifc tegutsu, v a. To kill. 2. To 
 dare. 3. To break a rope, &c H?C 
 £>>&, "Sfto-ifctegabadu, tegintsu, i/. 
 n. To dare or venture- Hx^£b te- 
 ganadu, To speak rigorously. "§jc 
 "^occo tegaveyu, To cut off. "SrtbaS 
 tegubadi, Ploughing. 
 
 Hfio^o tegulu. s. Disease, sickness. 
 
*Bs6b2»-Tema'.la 
 
 238 
 
 13&£)-Terupu 
 
 HKbsS" teguva, s. Sharpness. 2. Libe- 
 rality, daring. 
 
 H-ifc\ tetstsu, v. a. To bring. 
 
 H-ifc\r , tfo tetstsukonu, v. Comp. To 
 bring: for one's own advantage. 
 £X3&H-L5bv§^sfc buddhitetstsukonu* 
 To recover one's senses. ssbtf&>\Sb 
 ~%&\&*&> manassukutetstsukonu. 
 To understand, to recollect, lit. 
 To bring to one's mind. 
 
 Hf^oofo teppintsu, v. Caus.To cause 
 to bring. 2. To send for any thing. 
 
 "§&» tettu, s. A bound-hedge, round 
 a city, or fort. 
 
 H£&> teddu, s. An oar, or paddle. 2. 
 A wooden ladle. 
 
 II as Kb tenugn, s. vide Hex>Kbl5$5\o-i5b 
 
 telugutenigintsu, To translate or 
 turn into Telugu. 
 
 H^ tennu, s. Way, road. 
 
 "^Hi teppa, si A raft, or float. 
 
 &a> tepparralu-tepparru-teppirrlu- 
 teppirrulu, teppirru, v. n. To re- 
 cover from illness. 2. To escape 
 from danger. 3. To bo cautious. 
 Htf^olSex), UsS^tflSex) teppaladelu, te- 
 
 ppunadelu, v. n. To increase, or 
 exceed. 
 
 °@tf*tf teppuna, adv. Quickly. 
 
 "^j&£ temada, s. Phlegm. 
 
 Hsfc&o-tfb temalintsu, v. a. To move, 
 or shake. 
 
 13ss>, temma, s, vide "is& tema, Wet. 
 adj. Wet. 
 
 H-30^ e5 temmerra> s. The wind ; as 
 dispelling wet-- 
 
 Itf tera, s. A screen, curtain, or 
 blind. Itf ^r°;s teratsapa, A. screen- 
 mat. 2. A ship's sail. HtfHtf7r» te- 
 raterag^, adv. At intervals. 
 
 Htf Kb teragu, s. A way, road, or path. 
 
 2. Mode, manner. 
 
 "§tf£-l§tf S>, "Be a terapa-terapi, teripi, 
 s. vide lies 3 terrapa, Under H&s^b 
 terratsu. 
 
 Htfe>7r» teralaga, adv. Loudly. 
 
 Htfew teralu, v. ra. To open, or dis- 
 appear, as clouds. 2. To move. 
 
 "§tfs$, Ht&$ teravu, teruvu, s. An 
 opening. 2. A way, road, or path. 
 
 3. Manner, means. 4. Order, ar- 
 rangement. Htfbssa teruvari, A tra- 
 veller. Htfc-srofeM-g- 6 ^ teruvatuka- 
 du, A high way-man. ■sr»»'3tf>$gb 
 ^ss'jfo vaniteruvukupovaddn, Dont 
 go near him. Have nothing to say 
 to him. 
 
 Hbb?g)s6?5b;g) terupumarupu, s. Con- 
 fusion of mind. 
 
HSS-Telivi 
 
 239 
 
 "§X-Tega 
 
 Hw, ^3» terra, terrra, a J/. Open. 5. 
 A plain. 
 
 Hfcs&ss terrakuva, s. Wisdom, pru- 
 dence. 
 
 HesKo terragu, s. vide Htf;$ teravu. 
 
 Hw-tfb, "3eoi-t5b terratsu, terrutsu, v. a. 
 To open. H&sss terrapa, s. An open- 
 ins:. 2. Disclosure. 3. Cessation, 
 suspension. 4. An interval. 5. Lei- 
 sure. 
 
 HesexD terrain, v. n. To pervade, as 
 scent, or perfume. 2. To flow over, 
 in boiling. Hea^ex^ terrakolpu, v. 
 a. To cause a perfume to pervade. 
 
 "lea 55 terrava, s. A woman. 
 
 Ha"7T°oo telagalu, s. plu. vide Hsxjfib 
 telugu. 
 
 HD teli, 5. 0«de Ho tella. 
 
 USS'&oS telikapindi, s. The flour of 
 the sesamum seed, after oil has 
 been expressed from it. 
 
 HS0360 teliyu, v- n. To be understood, 
 known, conceived, or comprehen- 
 ded. 
 
 Hswjg) telupu, v. a. To explain, or 
 make known. 
 
 Hoo^r ** telusukonu, v. Comp. To 
 understand, to know. 
 
 Hsa, H©a& telivi, telividi, $, Under- 
 standing, intellect, 
 
 Hex>§be><cp2& telukulavadu, s. An oil- 
 monger. 
 
 HwKb telugu, Si The Telugu langu- 
 age, adj. Of or belonging to that 
 language, or country. 
 
 H"3 tele, s. vide s'o-S'sSm kantsamu. 
 
 Ho ,H£> tella, teli.s.The colour white. 
 Ho -US, "Bo » tella-teli, tellani,aefy\ 
 White, fair. "galiwsy^ telatelabo 
 vu, To become pale. 
 
 Hoocg) telupu, 8. Whitness. 
 
 Ho *^ea> tellavarru, v. n. To dawn, 
 to grow white. 
 
 Ho -s^eJ tellavarri, 5. The dawn, the 
 morning. Hoboes- tellavarlw, Un- 
 til dawn, or morning. Ho s^Qo-db, 
 Ho oa^tibv tellavarintsujtellavartsuy 
 To wake until dawn, or morning. 
 oSioHo -5r>& panitellavaru, lit. Bu- 
 siness to become white. To be dis- 
 appointed, or ruined ; to become 
 bankrupt. 
 
 Hoo tellu, v. n. To overflow, in boil- 
 ing. 
 
 H$oo tevulu, s. vide Hriboo tegulu. 
 
 "i§os5 tekuva, s. Understanding, in- 
 tellect. 
 
 ~§X tega, s. The sprout of the pal- 
 myra nut, when first planted. 
 
"ilS-Tene 
 
 240 
 
 *iew-TeIa 
 
 "Sxdfl tegada, adj. vide II35S0 teyu. 
 Wasted by use, as applied to coins. 
 "ix&tfr>£ tegadaruka, A smooth, 
 rubbed, or wasted fanam. 
 
 "«§?(sk» tegamu, s. vide iT'cX^oo tya- 
 ganra. 
 
 ~§ 23 sSoo , 1§ as <xk tej ami] ,tej a ssu, s. Splend- 
 our, ligbt, lustre. 2. Fame, glory. 
 ~id3dvo> ~§2sdox) tejarilu, tpjarillm 
 v. n. To shine, or gleam. 
 
 ~§£, Hd? tpji, tcji, s. A horse. 
 
 ll&> teta, s. Clearness, purity. 2. 
 Beauty. 3. A clear understanding. 
 adj. Clear, pure. 2. Handsome, 
 beautiful. 3. Evident, obvious. 
 
 "^6o^fe9n5D tetaparratsu, To clear up, 
 to explain. li6oss&> tetapadu, To 
 be clear, or evident. 
 
 "itB tefci, s. vide &-& > & tummeda. 
 
 1§C30\ tentsu, v. a. To belch. ~§&t& 
 tenupu, 5. A belch. 
 
 l§a tedi, s. The day of the solar 
 month. 
 
 -§-*, tene, s. Honey. ~$-3&K tenetig?), 
 A bee. ~lis1B5-lll$£&», Hl3&o"^:> 
 tenetera-tenepattu, ienetutte, 5. 
 Honeycomb- "i*^e^e;ex> tenetola- 
 lu, s, plu* A kind of sweet- 11. eat. 
 ^^■freTr* tenesara, A spirituous li- 
 quor, made of honey. 
 
 I ~§& tepa, 5. A raft, or float- 2. In- 
 crease. 3. Lightness, slightness. 
 4. A time. 
 
 ~$$) t ■■pu, v. vide lirsox tentsu. 
 
 Hak tema, s. Wet, damp. acfy*. Wet ; 
 damp. 
 
 lls&tfsSM tsmanamu, s. i;i^e ©ssb-tfaSoa 
 timmanamu. 
 
 "ioaoa teyu, v. n. To waste, by being 
 handled, used, or rubbed. 
 
 "©tf tera, a-ofy'.Free of cost, or charge. 
 "itf§c,lltf TV teraku, teraga, Gratis; 
 for nothing. 
 
 ifdb teru, s. An idol car ; a car. v. 
 n. To be saved from danger, tore- 
 cover from illness. 2. To reach- if 
 £!§&> kadateru, To be finished, 
 or ended. Hbor*^ tcrukonu, To 
 recover one's strength ; to be con- 
 valescent. 
 
 ^&J<& terugada, s. The settlement 
 of an account ; a conclusion. 
 
 l! e iir*#-&j-°nft, llelxfcnikterrikonatsu 
 tsu, territsiitsu, v. a. To gaze ear- 
 nestly, to look steadfastly. 
 
 ~i&x> terra, v. n. To be clarified, li 
 eo)x terrtsa, v. a- To clarify. 
 
 llew telu, s. A scorpion. 9. n. To 
 float. 2. To be settled, or arrang- 
 ed. 3. To settle, or fix, on a per- 
 son. "^ewr'oS telukondi* The 
 scorpion's sting; 
 
^c&^-Tondala 
 
 241 
 
 tS^&j-Totla 
 
 "<§©o-i5b fcelintsu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 float, &c. 2. To glance, as applied 
 to the eyes. 
 
 llss" telika, s. Lightness, adj. Light. 
 
 2. Easy, simple. 
 
 Q 
 
 2^ws6do tailamu, 5. Oil. 2. Ointment. 
 
 <§"°o?Ce) tongali,s. Splendour, bright- 
 ness, adj. Splendid, bright, sparkl- 
 ing. 
 
 ^o/fo tongu, v. n. To sleep. «S^o 
 7foo&> tongundu, v. n.To lie down, 
 or recline. ^oA^fo-o^b tongitsii- 
 tsu, v. a. To peep. 
 
 &*ok% tonti,a<i/.Former. s. The joint 
 of the hip. 
 
 <>T*o29 tonda, s. A chamelion. 2. That 
 animal, of the lizard kind, com- 
 monly at Madras termed the blood- 
 sucker. 
 
 ^o&oSm tondamu, s. An elephant's 
 trunk. 
 
 <§"oT5->£5b tondadu, v. a. To be con- 
 stantly hurr\ ing another. 
 
 ^o&tf tondara, s. Trouble, amnyy- 
 ance, plague, vexation. 2. Danger. 
 
 3. Pis tress. 
 
 ^o^^sSdo tondalamu, s. Boiled juice 
 of tamarinds, mixed with two or 
 three kinds of vegetables. 
 
 &**y- tokka, s. The skin. 2. A hide. 
 3. The rind of fruit. 4. The bark 
 of a tree. 
 
 ^r/j-fc) tokkata, s. Distress. 
 
 ^%-tokku, v. a. To tread; to 
 step. 2. To trample on. 3. To 
 pound, or bruise, certain fruits, 
 or certain grains with a little 
 water. 
 
 ^§0?^ tokkti, s. Any thing thus 
 pounded 
 
 <§"§k_oa& tokkintsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause to tread, &c. 
 
 £~*X toga, s. A water-lily. 
 
 ^K&, £-*;&& togaru, toguru, s. 
 Red colour. 2. Bed coloured 
 thread, adj. Bed. tS^X&s^&k-^) 
 ewfio togarumukkupulugu, A par- 
 rot ; from it's red beak. 
 
 <§-°fe3 totti, s. A manger * a trough. 
 Postpos. Together with, in com- 
 pany with. 
 
 ^° fcSrfctf toUikattu,s. An open square, 
 with buildings on each side, of 
 one or more of which the native 
 houses consist. 
 
 (S^^so^-eT^ex), eT 9 ^^ totra- 
 padn-totrilu, totrnpadu, v. n. To 
 be perplexed, or confused. 
 
 ^ > ,fc»,^r 5 ^>, ^.So.tnfcoo totrupat:.:, to 
 trapatu, s. Confusion, perplexity. 
 #••&> tot la, s. A child's cradle. 
 
^eaKb-Toriagu 
 
 242 
 
 <§-*(y-Tola 
 
 ^Stoda, s. The thigh. 3-°£sg)fcp$ 
 todaputtuvu, s. The merchant or 
 Vysya caste ; as sprung from the 
 thigh of Bramha. 
 
 &»&ofo ,<3^&Xb todangu, todagu, v. 
 a. To dress, or pat on, as clothes, 
 &c 2. To prepare. 
 
 &*&££*$ todakapovii, v. a. Con- 
 tracted from (T^r^d-s^ toduko 
 nipovu, Under «§-*£& todu, q. v. 
 
 £">&& todaru, v. a. To obtain. 2. 
 To excite, to provoke. 3. To hesi- 
 tate in speaking. 
 
 3"°aK>e& todibadu, v. n. To be per- 
 plexed, or confused. 
 
 &*&!!* todime, s. The foot stalk of 
 a leaf, fruit, or flower. 
 
 «S^^b§o toduku, s. A cow. 
 
 #*C&«o todugu, v. a. To dress, or 
 put on as clothes. 2. To place the 
 arrow on the bow. 
 
 £-*&>7& toclugu, s. A dress; dress. 
 
 <r°SAo^5b todigintsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause to dress, &c 
 
 ^a&for^^^r^j-.so todugukonu, 
 todukkonu, v. Comp. To dress, 
 tto-^&^^osg) bangarutodupu, A 
 gold covering. 
 
 £r°£o-fri todusu, s. Carnal connexion- 
 
 <§^rc>fo tor.agu, v. a. To begin, or 
 commence. &°zx>%) tonnpu, v. a. 
 To be constantly repeating the 
 same words. 
 
 ^ewSo tonuku, v. .n. To wave, or 
 
 be agitated, as water. v> a. To 
 agitate water with the hand. 
 
 <§"&> tottu, s. A female maid- ser- 
 vant* or slave. 
 
 ^°rf tona, s. One of the divisions 
 in an orange, and in other similar 
 fruits. 
 
 ^sss^oiSo tonnundUj^.w.Tolie down, 
 
 or recline ; to repose one's-self. 
 ^55cr» 60 tommadu, v. a. To spoil. 
 gr>c&o 8 toyyali, s. A woman. 
 «T°^ tora, *. From s. «^-?r» twara, q. v. 
 ^tfKo toragu, v. n. To shed. 
 ^tfsSrtsSw torapariamu, s. Agimblet. 
 <§**&&> toralu, v. n. To be mixed. 
 8r>d8~°Q toritori, adv. Well, proper- 
 
 V 
 
 £~°a o&> torlintsn, v. a. To reduce 
 the heat of boiling water, by pour- 
 ing cold water into it. 
 
 e^esTfo torragn, v. n. To slacken, or 
 become loose. 
 
 (S^&sfeo-^*?, &*& tarrata-torrra, to 
 rra, s. A hole, or cavity ; a hol- 
 low. 
 
 &^e| torrri, s. A maim, or defect. 
 
 &»<^<do torrrulu, s. plu. Cattle. £r> 
 e£»s^» torrrupattu, A cow-house. 
 
 (§^0 tola, s. vide &*$ tona. 
 
#* © o 3b -Tollintsu 
 
 243 
 
 3*£-T6da 
 
 <§^<yftb tolagu, «. n. To remove, or 
 go from one place to another. 2. 
 To move, or step aside ; to get 
 out of the way. v. a. To transgress. 
 &»vKo-& tolagintsu, v. a. To re- 
 move, or change from one place 
 to another. 
 
 &"°e) toli, s. A hole, or cavity ; a 
 hollow, adj. Former, previous. 2. 
 Old, ancient. 3. First. 
 
 <§~°S)axr*£c8S-*jg> toliyitayavu, s. A 
 cow which has calved for the first 
 time. 
 
 <§-*e» tola, adj. First, ^ewsra, eT^ew 
 -^>& tolukari, tolukaru, The first 
 rainy season. eT°ex>§8o-i5b toluka- 
 rintsu, v. n. To rain for the first 
 time in the season. £*° ex> §o &> sg> 
 tolukudupu, The ceremony of gi- 
 ving solid food to a child, for the 
 first time ; generally performed 
 in the sixth month, ^ewfir* e> to- 
 ludolta, At first. 
 
 ^°ejo«o tolugu, v. n. vide eT'oTfo 
 tolagu. 
 
 ^ewofo, ^°e>3v tolutsu, toltsu, «\ a. 
 
 To perforate. 2. To carve wood. 
 3. To cleanse, or rinse, a pot, or 
 vessel. 
 
 <§"*© tolli, adv. In former times. &* 
 
 CO 
 
 SofeS tollinti, adj. Former. 
 <$**£) o-tfc tollintsu, p. a. wrfe 3^8 oxfo 
 torlintsu, 
 
 ^"H tollika, s. A small instrument, 
 
 for digging, 
 ^s tova, s. A water-lily. 
 
 tS^sssb tovaru, s. vide ^Xtfc togaru. 
 ^^ tovvu, v. a. vide g^* tavvn. 
 
 &-*-<§"*£, 3"*2&£ to-toda, toduta, 
 postpos. With, along with j the 
 sign of the social ablative. 
 
 &*g toka, s. A tail, S^r-dbs^- to- 
 katsukka, 5. A comet, lit. A tail- 
 ed star. &*g%3&OTS} tokaadintsu, 
 To wag the tail. 
 
 <&r*F°i& tokonu, v. vide <§**$& r^afc 
 todukonu, Under £^e& todu. 
 
 &*&> toga, v. n. vide &r>7& tugu. 
 
 <§**;& totsu, v. n. This verb is used 
 impersonally, with the dative 
 case, and denotes To think, con- 
 jecture, or conceive. pT°§b«)Jr««S^ 
 
 <oos^a nakuatla tostunnadi, I 
 think so. It appears, or seems so> 
 to me. 
 <§^&> tota, s. A garden. <>r$&>oT*2&, 
 
 &*t£>3Q totavadu, totidu, s. A gar- 
 dener. 
 
 ^dcn» tota, s. A squib or cracker. 
 2. A cartridge. 
 
 &*& toda, postpos. vide ^-^^zw 
 
 ftxtfr^^sM* 30 ^*^*^^ to-toda 
 buttuvu-todabattugu, todabuttn, 
 
&*£ s5s>-T6tramu 
 
 244 
 
 eT*tfsS»-T6ramu 
 
 A sister, or brother; as born with 
 one's-self. &* Sr 5 2*ex> todikodalu, 
 The wives of two brothers ; joint 
 sisters-in-law. <§^&os5ex>&> tocli- 
 yalludu, The husbands of two 
 sisters; joint brother-in-law. 
 
 «T*&> todu, s. A companion, or as- 
 sociate. 2. Assistance, aid. 3. A 
 word equivalent to an oath, cor- 
 responding with the English by, 
 in such phrases as by heaven, &c. 
 v. a. To draw, or take up, as water 
 from a well or pot. 2. To draw 
 aside. 3. To wind up as thread. 4. 
 To dig. &*6o^& todukonu, v. a. 
 To take with. v. n. To curdle, as 
 milk- S^&>§^s>d*^) todukonipovu, 
 To take away, along with one's- 
 self ; to lead, or conduct, away. 
 eT^r^ss^bv todukonivatstsu,To 
 
 bring, along with one's-self. 
 ^■gsSM todemu, s. A little, a small 
 
 quantity. 
 £"*7§*x> todelu, s. A wolf. 
 &*&*&, S^o^ti todtoda, todtona, 
 
 O .__0 
 
 adv. Immediately, forthwith. 
 
 eT^Trsfeao todpatu, s Assistance, aid. 
 
 ^loiib totentsu, v. To come. 2 To 
 accompany. 
 
 #*# !6» tdtramu, s. A stick, or bam- 
 boo* with a short iron head, used 
 for guiding the elephant, 2. Any 
 goad, or pike, for driving cattle. 
 
 j e^sS topa, s. Batter, paste. 
 | cT*S> topi, s. A cap ; a hat. 
 j &*%> topu, 5. A grove, or tope as it 
 
 I is termed in India ; a tuft of trees. 
 
 2. A push. adj. Red 
 #*ao&»;g) tobutuvu, 8. vide fr^ti^ 
 
 toassstodabuttuvu, Under <§~*£toda. 
 
 ^55b-oe> tomala, s. A string of flowers, 
 
 &c. 
 
 &*&» tomu, v. a. To rub 2. To clean. 
 
 3. To beat. 
 
 G^Sttoik tomintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to rub, &c. So^oeT*s5>a pandluto- 
 mu, To clean the teeth. 
 
 ^o«5s5m toyamu, s. A rarity; any 
 thing strange. 2. Association. 
 
 &"*cs6> toyu, v. a. To push, propel, 
 thrust, or shove. 2. To reject. 3. 
 To annul, to dismiss. 4. To deduct, 
 ^ft^afio tosiveyu, To push, &c. 
 Out ; to reject, annul, &c Alto- 
 gether. 
 
 ^tfras-xw toranamu, s. A string of 
 
 leaves, flowers, &c. Or sometimes 
 of cloth, hung over the door-way, 
 or across the high road, on joyful 
 or triumphal occasions. 
 
 eT^tfskO tt'ox toramallirayi, s. A 
 
 false diamond. 
 eT^tf&Do toramu. s A bracelet. 2. A 
 
 string worn on certain religious 
 
 occasions, round the wrist. 3. 
 
 Beauty. 4. Largeness. 
 
 
^.Travu 
 
 245 
 
 ^ oSb.Trotsu 
 
 <§^ew tolu, s. The skin of man or 
 beast; the rind of fruit ; the bark 
 of a tree. 2- Leather, v. «. To drive; 
 to drive away. 
 
 £**8o-i5b tolintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to drive, <fcc. &**»•&*&£ toludal- 
 pu, Siva, as clot lied in skin. 
 ^sxdo^'SsSx) toluvaddemu, A 
 drum. 
 
 &*# tova, 6. vide s^ss" dova. 
 
 ^g^oo5b tyajintsu, v. a. To abandon, 
 quit, leave, or resign. 
 
 TB^jCsfca tyagamu, s. Gift, donation. 
 •2. Generosity, liberality, munifi- 
 cence. 3. Relinquishing, resigna- 
 tion of. er 5 ^ tyagi, s. A giver, a 
 donor. 
 
 {&j&>\ tratstsu, v. a. To churn. 
 3» osssfca trayainu, adj. Three, s. The 
 
 three. 
 ^,^)c travvu, v. a. vide &$<% tavvu. 
 
 "ST'.iSb tradu, 5. write "ar°£& tadu, 
 
 No, 2. 
 y^^ra trana, s. Strength, power, 
 
 ability, capacity* 
 ."eT T> .$ travu, v. a. vide w°fo tagn. 
 
 v ^r°,&> trasu, *. A pair of scales, a 
 balance. 
 
 A tf «3 ^ r ' PP U > V - °- V ^ e © 53 >J ti PP a - 
 
 ^s&rseke-ex) trimtirtulu, s. plu. The 
 
 three principal Hindoo deities ; 
 
 viz. Bhramha, Vishnu, and Siva. 
 ,©,s5b.tfc trimmaru, v. n. To wander; 
 
 to travel. 
 © e)oKs5x> trilingamu, adj. vide "§ex>7& 
 
 telugu. 
 
 s^b.o^b trungu, ». ra. To die, 2. To 
 be broken, ^o-sfc truntsu, p. <z. 
 To kill. 2. To break, vide. sko^Sb 
 tuntsu. 
 
 .«&> ,«6 trullu, v. n. vide &>$■> tulln. 
 
 (3, 
 
 /el^k-Sb trekkonu, #. a. To attain, 
 
 to obtain. 
 .H.36 trellu, v. ». To fall. 
 
 V ^ro 
 
 H.s^" trevvana, s. Beauty, adj' 
 Beautiful. 
 
 L ^§b^. trokkn, y. a- 0wfo ^§0^- 
 tokku. 
 
 ^^t5o, < g^^egb trotsu, tropadn, v. 
 a. To push. 
 
tfcfco-Dantu 
 
 24G 
 
 £o£&-Dandu 
 
 <&*jig) tropu, s. A push. 
 
 . «§^.cx5c» troyu, v. a. vide «§^ort» toyu. 
 
 y&*j°S trova, s. vide &*$ dova. 
 
 ^S^' ^ 8 ^ !5m twara, twaritamu, s. 
 
 Haste, hurry, speed, swiftness. 
 #ctfssa& twarapadu, v. n. To be in a 
 
 hurry. 
 #o$7P twaraga,acfo. Quickly ,hastily, 
 
 $• tha, The thirty-second letter, and 
 seventeenth consonant, in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet •, no word in the 
 language commences with it. 
 
 # da, The thirty-third letter, and 
 eighteenth, consonant, in the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. 
 
 &o3b dantsa, v. a. To pound, bruise, 
 or beat in a mortar. £o7&&> dan- 
 gudu, adj. Pounded. 
 
 &ofeo danta, s. A dexterous, clever, 
 or intriguing person. 2. A couple, 
 or pair. adj. Two. This word, af- 
 fixed to others in composition, de- 
 notes an agent, or possessor. &o&> 
 So ew dantapillalu, Twins. &ob>$&> 
 dantapadu, To league, or combine. 
 
 &ofew dantu, s. A stalk. 
 
 a'o£ danda, s. A garland, wreath, or 
 
 necklace of flowers, &c. Postpos. 
 Near. 
 
 zso&gi&x, dandakamu, s. A sort of 
 metre, the stanza of which ex- 
 ceeds 27 syllables, and may ex- 
 tend to 200. 
 
 tio&K dandaga, 5. vide XoSsoK dan- 
 dnga. 
 
 ao2sX^o!6s5oiew dandagadiyamulu, s. 
 phi. A kind of bracelet, worn by 
 Hindoos between the shoulder 
 and the elbow. 
 
 eSo&^cxwe dandacheyyi, s, The arm, 
 between the shoulder and the el- 
 bow. 
 
 tfc&ssw dandamu, s. A stick, or staff. 
 2. Punishment, castigation. 3. A 
 fine. 4. A measure of four cubits. 
 
 So&sSm dandamu, s. Prostration, 
 salutation, compliments, respects; 
 the joining of the palms of the 
 hands, in token of respect. 
 
 tfoTr ^ dandata s. vide ~^-r^ka de- 
 
 gata. 
 &o& dandi, adj. Abundant, plentiful. 
 
 So&OT5b dandintsu, v. a. To punish 
 
 to chastise. 
 
 sso^o, £o2&cg) dandn, danduvn, s. An 
 
 arm} 7 , a military force, a camp. 
 c5o6^io dandubata, A high road. 
 
 eso"§5&> dandettu, v. n. To levy an 
 
 army ; to wage war. 
 
tfo^sfo-Dambhamu 
 
 247 
 
 &* e-Daggiri 
 
 tfo2&X danduga, *. A fine. 2- An r 
 extra, and unjust assessment. 
 
 so"3sS*> dandemu, s. A rope, &c. 
 Upon which clothes are hung to 
 dry. 
 
 ftox^e dandy a, 5. A peon, under a 
 cutwal. 
 
 ftoe£s5s> dan tarn n, a-. A tooth. 2. Ivory, 
 fto^-zptftfsfoo dairtadhavanamu, A I 
 tree yielding an astringent resin, j 
 Mimosa catechu. 2. A tooth brush. , 
 
 £oll dante, s. An implement, with i 
 wooden teeth, used for hoeing 
 up the ground, round corn, after 
 the plants have risen a little in 
 the stalk. 
 
 Soes& dandadi, adv. Exceedingly, 
 
 much. 
 
 tfotftf, fto^tf dandana? dandhana, s. 
 Procrastination, delay, putting off 
 by false but specious promises. 2. 
 Indolence, tardiness, adj. Indo- 
 lent, lazy. 
 
 «oo3^^> dampakarrru, s. The plough- 
 share with which wet ground is 
 tilled. 
 
 &o£&>ex> dampatulu, s.plu. Husband 
 and wife. 
 
 &osg) dampn, v. a. vide &cn& dantsu, 
 s. Beating, pounding, or bruising. 
 
 tfo^rsSaa dambbamu, s. Fraud, deceit, 
 cheating. 2. Hypocrisy. 3. Sin, 
 wickedness. 4. Arrogance, pride. 
 
 e^^jfos dakkinamu, s. The south. 
 
 ego^- dakku, v. n. This verb is used 
 impersonally, with the dative 
 case, and denotes, To come into, 
 or remain in, one's possession. 2. 
 To be preserved. 3. To be digested. 
 
 s^o-^r^dakkintsukonu, v. 
 Comp. To obtain, take, or retain 
 possession. 2. To appropriate to 
 one's-self what belongs to others. 
 3. To preserve, or defend, what 
 is one's own. 4. To digest. 
 
 £§k_oo5b dakkintsu, v. Cans. To place 
 in the possession of another. 2. To 
 defend, or preserve what is an- 
 other's. 
 
 ess^k-ex) dakkolu, adj. Occupied un- 
 justly. 2. Free of cost, gratis. 
 
 &r°k_?53 dakkonu, v. a. To hide, to 
 conceal. 
 
 z$K daga, s. Thirst. 
 
 tfXesK dagadaga, s. Gleam, dazzling. 
 
 & KV° dagala, s. A double quilted 
 jacket. 
 
 Sir* daga, s. Deceit, trick, chicanery^, 
 imposture. 
 
 aft tf, zliti daggira, daggera, postpos. 
 
 Near/ towards, to, with. zs% 8oo$b 
 
 o 
 daggiriutsu, v. n.To draw near, to 
 
 approach. 
 
 $% a daggiri, adj. Near. •&*£%$!§& 
 
 nadaegiraledu, lit. It is not near 
 
 me. I have not got it. 
 
8 e££M-Dattaniu 
 
 24S 
 
 & ^85* ox o & - Dabay intsu 
 
 £?& daggu, v. «. To cough, s. A 
 cough. 
 
 esKsSw da^dhamu, adj. Burnt, scorch- 
 ed, consumed by fire. 
 
 & £k dachchi, 5. The number eight. It 
 is used chiefly in games, es&yg&jo 
 dachchikadalu, The eight points, 
 or quarters, of the world. 
 
 ftkr°o»o-&> datayintsu,#. a. To threa- 
 ten, reprimand, or scold- 
 
 £ feos5a:> dattamu, adj. Thick. 2. Close. 
 3. Coarse, s. A body, or multitude. 
 
 %&>$ dattna. s. Thickness. 2 Close- 
 ness. 3. Coarseness. 
 
 z$&r» dafcta, s, The covering, or cork? 
 of large leather bottles, &c. 
 
 £fe§ datt], s. A zone, girdle, or waist 
 band, of cloth : a sash. #4$ rfe»rsi 
 dattlkattukonu, To gird the loins; 
 to prepare. 
 
 &2S dada, s. Fear, trembling. 
 
 &g dadi, 5. A wall of twisted palm 
 leaves, &c. 
 
 es^**» daniiemu. s. vide zso~&&x> 
 dandemu. 
 
 e5 e^sS^o dattamu, adj. Given, presen- 
 ted, made over, assigned. 2. A- 
 dopted. 3. Preserved, protected. 
 
 c5^2lb dattudu, An adopted son. 
 asfc&x "^KSor^jBo datturmi chesuko- 
 nu, To adopt. & &$■> &' e£e£os5s> 
 dattata, dattatvamu. s. Adoption. 
 
 cS&S'sSw daddalamu, 5. A flat ceiling. 
 
 esaaex), &&&> daddirillu, daddirlu, v. 
 w. To be alarmed, perplexed, con- 
 fused, or confounded ; to start. 
 
 z$&> daddu, x. A scar : an inflamed 
 mark on the skin, from the bite of 
 a musquitoe, &c. &8Qo-J5b dadda- 
 rintsu. v. n. To be scarred, or in- 
 flamed, 
 
 &&>& dadduru, s. The cutaneous di- 
 es ' 
 
 sease, named Herpes. 
 &§ dadhi, s. Milk curdled, or coagu- 
 lated, spontaneously, by heat, or 
 by the addition of butter-milk. 
 s^otftfsSM dadhyodanamu, Boil- 
 ed rice, mixed with curdled milk, 
 and seasoned with mustard seeds, 
 and ginger. 
 
 tftfS' danaka, adv. Until, as far as. 
 
 cSs^skm dappamu, s. vide c$£ox*» datta- 
 mu. 
 
 tfoS^SfsSaj dappalamu, 5. The boiled 
 juice of tamarinds, mixed with 
 any kind of vegetables. 
 
 a&j dappi, 8. Thirst, aa^sfc dappi- 
 gonu, To be thirsty. 
 
 g-^n> dapha, s. A time, or turn. 2. 
 A certain number of peons. 
 
 c523 8£> dabadaba, s. The noise of 
 knocking, or running. 
 
 ^^oooo-tfo dabay intsu, v. a. To fright- 
 en, threaten? or alarm. 
 
sscsS-Daya 
 
 249 
 
 tfBsS-Darijf 
 
 8z:i dabba, s. A piece of split bam- 
 boo, or palm tree. 2- A slice of 
 any fruit. 
 
 SEj\&o-i5b dabbadintsu, v a. To beat 
 with open hands. 2. To close the 
 mouth of a pot. 
 
 3&xtfo6co dabbanamu, s. A bodkin ; 
 a large pack needle. 
 
 £z>xfc9 dabbarra, s. A falsehood, or 
 lie. 2. A sort of basin, adj. False- 
 
 aCK^sSj dabbichippa, s. A wedge, to 
 split palmyras, &c. 
 
 &£»* dabbu, .?. vide %kzv> dabadaba, 
 2. The cover of a large pot, or 
 vase. 
 
 Sttoitf dabbuna, ado. Quickly, im- 
 mediately. 
 
 &ijr.titt dabhramu, adj Little, small. 
 
 &o&&» damarnu, s. Self-command, 
 
 self-restraint; endurance ofpain- 
 fnl austerities, mortification of the 
 flesli. & Taming, sr 
 
 s£fe\'& dammid Tje quarter of a 
 
 dub: five cash. 
 
 ^s5^ dammu, s. Wet ground, mud> 
 
 mire. £«&» ^fttf^psj^ dammuche- 
 
 -no 
 
 sinapolamu, A field watered and 
 prepared for plants. 
 
 5<3& day a, s. Favour? goodness, re- 
 gard, kindness, graciousness. 2- 
 Pity, tenderness, clemency., com- 
 passiou. &a&*iS7$&xi (layarasamu, 
 
 The quintessence of favour, kind- 
 ness, <fcc. so&^a&o dayacheyu, To 
 favour, to oblige. 2. To be so good 
 as, to do any thing-, to be graci- 
 ously pleased, to do any thing. 
 3. To do one the honor to visit, 
 or come. 
 
 tfcefr»&5$) dayaluvu,, adj. Favorable, 
 compassionate, tender. 
 
 £os5os5oo dayyamu, s. A deity. 2. A 
 demon, or evil spirit, tfcftcxfoostoo 
 
 dayyamupattu. An evil spirit to 
 possess one. accoesSx-s^ew, sS£e> 
 
 r*g> dayyamu-dolu, vadalagottu, 
 
 To drive out, or expel, an evil 
 spirit. 
 
 estf dam, s. Price, value. 
 
 zXqr* 7$a darakhastu, s. A revenu 6 
 
 term, signifying a proposal, or offer 
 a rent, or farm. 
 
 stfnrioo daranamu, s. An imaginary 
 
 €oin, of the value of 6 dubs, or 
 two fanams. 
 
 tfsdari, si The bank, or shore, of a 
 river, <fec. 2. A point or end. 3. A 
 side. 4. Support, shelter, refuse 
 5- Means of subsistence. 
 
 csr\>5odarikonu, v. n. To] 
 or consumed, 
 
 aer^ex^ darikolpn. v. a. To burn, or 
 consume. 2. To kindle. 
 
 &Qi£ dariji, s. A tailor. 
 32 
 
ft^sSw-Dalamu 
 
 250 
 
 «->-Datsa 
 
 ^O^sfos daridramu, adj. Poor, needy, 
 indigent, distressed. ■c5«e6» 
 daridryamu, s. Poverty. 
 
 &&>£> daravu, s. Time, or cadence, 
 in music. 
 
 KS^HTfc darobastu, adj. All, whole. 
 
 o 
 
 adv- Entirely. 
 d"o-*\ «b darbaru, 5. A court, or hall of 
 audience- 2, A public office. e$-*rs 
 &$>-&&- darbarukhartsu, Durbar 
 expense implies the sums paid, as 
 bribes, to public servants ; or 
 douceurs, given to them, in gene- 
 ral without stipulating for any 
 positive favor, but to ensure gene- 
 ral countenance and support. 
 
 estf^tfafco darsanamu, s. Sight, seeing. 
 2. A visit. 3- A sastra, or one of 
 six religious or philosophical sy- 
 stems ; viz. The Yedanta, San- 
 khya, Vysheshica, Nyaya, the 
 mimamsa and thepatanjaka. 
 
 £8}0-i$b darsintsu, v. a- To shew. 2. 
 To see. 3. To visit. 4. To pay un- 
 justly. 
 
 tf<Lr°e> dalalf, s. Brokerage, the busi- 
 ness of a broker. 2. A broker. 
 e5er»&85j*fc>e» dalalimatalu. Deceit- 
 ful words. 
 
 a^sSw dalamu, s. Thickness, solidity. 
 2. vide •jr&otfoKsaasSM chaturanga- 
 
 balamu, adj. Thick, solid. zsV-Zntio 
 
 dalamettu, To levy troops. a?^ 
 
 000 dalavayi, A general. 
 
 z$3Q dalasari, adj. Thick, solid, 
 
 coarse, s. Thickness, solidity, 
 coarseness. 
 
 ass& davada, s. The jaw. 2. The 
 cheek. tfss^sSogrc davadapandlu, 
 The double teeth. 
 
 essstfaSw davanamu, s. A kind of frag- 
 rant leaf; a sort of balm. 
 
 s-arof) davali, s. The belt of a peon. 
 
 #$> c5^)p davu, davvu, s. Distance. 
 
 £$£& davudu, s. A military expedi- 
 tion, or incursion. 2. A gallop. 
 
 c$c$& davurn, s. That part of a jacket 
 which hangs below the waist. 
 
 tf»g davva, s. Pith ; the soft part of 
 wood. 
 
 # $* das'a, s. Power, authority. 2. The 
 influence of a planet ; luck, for- 
 tune. 3. A stage of life. 4. The 
 ends of a cloth. 5. A wick. 
 
 ftS'S'sSx) dasakamu } arf;\ Numeral ten. 
 
 ssSsSo^ das'iripanche, s. A flowered 
 silk garment. 
 
 ftrS &> daskhatu, s. Signature. 
 
 tf j£§o dastaku, s. A pass, or order. 
 
 tf 5? dasta, s- A quire of paper. 2. A 
 bundle of 24 arrows. 
 
•^-s^-Paka 
 
 251 
 
 "CT'cLDadi 
 
 s-^^e* dastavedzu, s. A document 
 of any kind ; a proof, or docum- 
 ent, in one's own hand writing. 
 
 Sr& dastu, s. lit. That which has 
 reached the hand. The money col- 
 lected, in contradistinction to the 
 §^oo Sistu, or money outstanding 
 
 unrealized. In revenue language* 
 the dust balance is that which has 
 been realized by some one, as the 
 Redely, Curnnm, &c. from the 
 Ryots, but has been withheld by 
 
 them from the Government trea- 
 sury ; the shist balance is that 
 which is still due by, and outstand- 
 ing against, the Ryots themselves- 
 s&n>6 dasturi, s. Custom, manner. 
 
 
 
 & ts^&o dastramu, s. A bundle of 
 
 written documents, tied together 
 in a cloth. 
 
 asfrotfsfca dahanamu, s. Fire. 2. Burn- 
 ing ; especially the burning of a 
 corpse. 
 
 s JLra dakshina, s. A present or gift, 
 of ready money, offered either to 
 the deity, or to brahmans. 
 
 s<!xr3s*» dakshinamu, s. The south, 
 adj. Southern. 2. Right, as distin- 
 guished from left. 
 
 ■Gr*§* dafka, s. A pot, with wide mouth- 
 •cr»-^ daka, adv. Until : as far as. 
 
 -er>r*;& dakonu, v. n. To approach. 
 2. To meet, or encounter. 3. To 
 congeal. 
 
 75*sp?x> dakhalu, s. A revenue term, 
 which denotes an entry or inser- 
 tion. 2. An arrival. Tr>spyo-$a&> 
 dakhalucheyu, v. a- To enter •&*$) 
 <*>«> 3) dakhaluavu, To arrive ; to 
 be entered. 
 
 •cr>xtf dagara, s. A large winnowing 
 basket. 
 
 -s^X - © dagali, s. An anvil. 
 
 T5-°76 dagu, v. n. To be hidden, or 
 concealed ; to abscond, or disap- 
 pear. T^-ab clatsu, v. a. To hide, 
 or conceal ; to secret. 
 
 ■55-o-ar*(& dachikonu, v. comj). To hide, 
 
 or conceal one's-self, or any thing 
 for one's own advantage. 
 
 zr°ho-&) dapintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to hide, &c. -s^5\S&xr*i£ dagilimiita, 
 s. Blinchnan's buff. 
 
 -sr'&w datu, s. A jump. v. a. To jump, 
 or leap. 2. To pass, or cross over. 
 3. To copulate; as applied to cat- 
 tle. 4. Togo beyond, or transgress. 
 
 -sr^oafc datintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to jump, &c. 
 
 zr°S, ts^g dacli, dadi, s. A beard. 
 
 -cr»g d: : )di, s. A military expedition* 
 incursion, irruption, or campaign, 
 -zs^&^joxdadicheyi?, To prepare 
 for battle. 
 
■zPo&r-o-Dayi 
 
 252 
 
 -2Fȣ9.Dasari 
 
 •zftp dan a, s. Corn ; horse gram, &c. 
 ■&*& data, s. A generous, or liberal, 
 
 person. tj»«£\5£ps5m datritwamu, s. 
 
 Generosity, liberality. 
 7T>®g& datikarrra, s. The piece of 
 
 wood, nsed to support that which 
 
 a carpenter cuts. 
 is* a dadi, s. A nurse. 
 tt»^s5x> danamu, 5. Donation. 2. A 
 
 gift, or present. 3. The fluid which 
 
 exudes from an elephant in rut. 
 i&*$&2&!$) daparamavu, v. n. To bap- 
 pen, or occur. 2. To be under the 
 
 influence of misfortune. 
 tpsSo dapala. adv. On the left side, 
 
 or hand. -cpsss dapali, adj. Left. 
 ^r»^> dapu, 5. Protection, covering^ 
 
 adj. Neighbouring, next. adv. 
 
 Near. v. a. To set as precious 
 
 stones. 
 -&*$)$ &» dapuramu, s. Concealed 
 
 property; from T5-*Kb dagu, q. v. 
 "2P"So^^23;^o damenatradu,5. A long 
 
 string, to tie cattle in a line- 
 -75* && day a, s. An enemy, or foe. 
 
 "xr«ccs3-»a dayadi, s. A distant relation- 
 a descend ant from the same origi- 
 nal male stock. 
 
 7sr» ox dayi, 5. An anvil, vide tt**?) 
 dagali, 2. Any thing on which ar- 
 tificers place the.jr.work. 
 
 -apoor* dayi, s. A nurse, vide -sr»s 
 dadi 
 
 73^0200 dayu, v. n. To approach, or 
 come near. 
 
 •sr»tf2so£s5*> darabandamu, 9. A door- 
 frame. 
 
 •srtf&n daramu, s. A thread, cord, 
 string, or rope. 
 
 -era dari, s. A way, road, or path. 2. 
 Manner, mode. 3- Conduct, cha- 
 racter. 4. In composition, it is af- 
 fixed, to denote, a possessor. 
 
 -cr&$, -nptfc daruvu, daru, s. Wood, 
 
 timber. 
 
 -syS.dali, s. Aheap of dung cakes 
 
 used as fuel, piled up, in order to 
 cook any thing. 
 
 -7^9 dali, s. vSplit pulse. 
 
 "zyfc dalu, s. A tinge, or slight shade^ 
 of any colour. 
 
 tpSosS" daluva, s. The cheek, or jaw- 
 
 tt»s^> d£va, *. A claim, suit, or com- 
 plaint. 
 
 •sT'ks'sSao dashtikamu, s. Power, au- 
 
 eo 
 
 thority. 2. blustering. 
 
 Tr°38 dasari, s. An individual of that 
 peculiar caste of Hindoos, worsh- 
 ipping Vishnu exclusively, who 
 go about begging alms, and often 
 dance in a frantic manner, with 
 fire in their hands. 
 
 -cr;s8^sSx> dasaripamu, a. A very 
 large species of snake. 
 
axb.Digu 
 
 253 ab-tfb\-g)x-Ditstsumo 
 
 -sr°k dasi, s. A female per v ant, or 
 
 slave. 2. A prostitute. 
 ■ff»;fcdb dasudu, s. A male slave, or 
 
 servant. 2. A fisherman. -cptfgsSw 
 
 dasyamu, s. Slavery. 
 15-sS-s^ dahamu, s. Thirst 2. Drink. 
 
 3. Ardent desire. •sr , ^s$b$, -&»&> 
 sfcoJTsss dahamavu, dahamugonu, 
 To be thirsty. ^s^sSmcoo-^ daha- 
 muyitstsu. To give drink. 
 
 •zs-lxrag^o dakshiriyamu, s. Pity, com- 
 passion, complaisance. 2. Concord, 
 harmony, agreement. 3. Partiality. 
 
 a 
 
 ao^b, fio^) dintsu, dimpu ,v. a. The 
 
 causal form of a Kb dign, q. v. To 
 
 lower : to let, or put, down. 2. To 
 unload from a ship, to disembark, 
 or land, goods, &c. 3. To distil, or 
 extract. 4. To cause a miscarriage, 
 or abortion. 
 
 ao&> dindu, s. A pillow, cushion, or 
 bolster, adj. Much. 
 
 aSo^_ dikku, s. Region. 2. Space 3. 
 A corner, or quarter, of the world. 
 
 4. A point of the compass. 5. A 
 side, or direction. 6. Shelter, asy- 
 lum, refuge, protection. 
 
 aKb digti, v. n. To descend; to come 
 down, or off; to go down. 2. To 
 alight, or dismount. 3. To land 
 from a ship, as applied to persons: 
 
 to be unladen, landed, or disem- 
 barked, as applied to goods. 4 To 
 halt ; to take up one's residence. 
 
 sKs^^o digabadu, v. n. To sink, or 
 give way. 2. To miscarry. aK^efo 
 diganadu, To forsake- axs^-da 
 digavidutsu, v. a. To leave, q% & 
 digintsu, v. a. To make one des- 
 cend, &c. vide ao-db-axaock din- 
 tsu-digadiyu, To decrease, or grow 
 less. 2. To draw down, or expel, 
 an evil spirit, &?c. axstf digasana, 
 adv. Down, below. 
 
 afoak digudn, s. Descent, adj. Mean, 
 base, low. 
 
 afosiba digumati, 8. Disembarkation, 
 landing. 2. Import. afojkS^oaco 
 digumaticheyu, To land, to import. 
 
 afloew digulu* s. Fear, teror, alarm. 
 2. Cowardice. 
 
 aTte diguva, adj. Inferior, lower. 
 adv. Down, below, under. 
 
 diofSfuna, adv. 
 
 aKtf, aftotf dWana 
 
 ° 9- ^ 
 Immediately. 
 
 A large oblong 
 
 a^csS diggiya, 
 pond. 
 
 afto22o8&*S3o diguijayamu, s. Universal 
 conquest. 
 
 8-j5o\-^mXo5c» ditstsumogamu, s. Dis- 
 appearance. avfr^-^XsSbjg) ditstsu- 
 mogamavu,To disappear.to vanish. 
 
a^\&&o-Dibbadamu 
 
 254 
 
 atf-aoow-Disamola 
 
 a&> ditta> s. A courageous, firm, gal- i 
 lant, sfcout, or clever person, a 60 j 
 ska, a&>jg> difcamu, ditavu, s. Cou- 
 rage, bravery. ©&>&#**» dittatana- 
 mu, 5, Cleverness, ability. 
 
 afeosSDo dittamu, s. Firmness. 2. Good 
 »■•■..,■■, 
 
 order. 
 
 ©&>££& difctapadu, v. w. To be regu- 
 lated, or put in order ; to agree 
 exactly. &&%&■&> dittaparratsu, v. 
 a. To regulate, or put in order ; to 
 make right, or proper. 
 
 ©&ojt§£> diddivakili, s. Aback door; 
 
 a sally port. 
 
 ?ja5b diddu, v a. To correct, orrecti- 
 o 
 
 fy. 2. To alter 3. To erase- 4. To 
 adorn. 5. To teach. 
 aesb^feoo diddubatu, $. Alteration. 
 eaoiSb diddintsn, v. Caus. To cause 
 
 a 
 to correct, &c. 
 
 atfsfco dinamu, s- A solar day. 2. Day, 
 as distinguished from night. 
 
 atf-Ctfc dinacharya, s. A diary. atfa 
 tfsfco dinadinamu, Bay by day. 
 
 &#&>, a«6?So dinasu, dinusu, s. Sort, 
 
 kind. 
 
 ai?>\ dinne, s, A covered raised ter- 
 race. 2. A sand hillock. 
 
 a^v dibba, *. A hillock or eminence; 
 a heap. 
 
 a20\&s5w dibbadamu, .?. An earthen 
 cork, or covering, of a vase. 
 
 a"S\sfo> dibbemu, s. A light? a lamp. 
 a;5a-*§b dimaku, 5. Haughtiness, arro- 
 gance, pride, disdain, insolence. 
 
 q^o, dimma, s. Thoughtlessness, gid- 
 
 ■ — 6 
 
 diness. as^S dimmari, A thought- 
 less, giddy person. ~&#6i& Q desa- 
 
 D 
 
 dimmari, A constant traveller. 
 
 ©sSw, dimmu, s. Pain ; as ^ejasSw^ 
 taladimmu, The headache. 
 
 a*ao^ dimme, s. A sort of rocket. 2. 
 A wooden cork. 
 
 aer*-£p> dilasa, s. Comfort, encourage- 
 ment, consolation. 
 
 assSsSao divasamu, 5. A day. 
 
 a»r>casSoa divanamu, 5. A palace, or 
 court. 
 
 &sr>o-° divala, s. Bankruptcy, a<n-*er*- 
 ^oaoo-Si^ divala -tiyu-yettu, To 
 become bankrupt ; to declare 
 one's-self bankrupt 
 
 as divi, s. Heaven. 2. The sky. 
 
 aa^ diviti, s. A flambeau, or torch. 
 
 as5c;6oo divyamu, ad;. Celestial, di- 
 vine. 2. Beautiful, agreeable, su" 
 pernatural, excellent. 
 
 a"Sq divve, s. A light. 2. A lamp. 
 
 a^Q&xSdivvesudi, A wooden lamp. 
 
 stand, fastened to the wall, 
 ass-swej disamola, s. Nakedness, adj. 
 
 Naked. 
 
J5bosS-Dumpa 
 
 255 
 
 262&So-Duduku 
 
 && diti, s. vide &&t! diviti. 
 
 6tM ditu, s. Equality, conformity, 
 resemblance, adj Eqnal, conform- 
 ing with, resembling. &kx>r°& di- 
 tukonu, To be eqnal, resembling, 
 or in conformity with. 
 
 6tfs5w dinamu, adj. Poor, indigent, 
 
 needy, distressed, miserable, piti- 
 able. 
 
 6tfe£, S^efcsfoa dfnata, dinatwamu, s' 
 
 Poverty, wretchedness, misery. 
 &sS#sfo> dipanamu, s. Hunger. 2. The 
 
 power of digestion. 
 &3s$m dipamu, s. A lamp. 2. A light. 
 &$ ska dirghamu, adj. Long. s. A 
 
 long vowel. 2. The connected form 
 
 of es a viz. "* 
 
 &3 divi, 5. An island. 
 
 63o-&divintsu, v. a. To bless, &"3tf 
 dlvena, s. A blessing, or benedic- 
 tion. 
 
 25bo?C dunga, s. A block of wood. 
 25bo&Ks5*> dundagamu, s. Dishonesty, 
 
 craftiness. &o&%&> dundagidu, A 
 
 fraudulent, or crafty, man. 
 #boe£ dunta, s. A male buffalo. 
 abosS dumpa, s. A root. 2. A vegetable. 
 
 2$bo5srx°tf dnmpakura, An edible 
 
 root. 
 
 zsbosoTT'SxSsSoa dumparashtramu, *. A 
 medicinal root, so called- 
 
 abg$)55*> duhkhamu, s. Pain. 2. Sor- 
 row, affliction, distress, unhappi- 
 ness. 2Sb§^>o-i5b, 25bS$>sS£& duhkhin- 
 tsu, duhkhapadu, v. n. To grieve; 
 to be afflicted. 2. To regret, cfcg^r* 
 Xtf&tfsSoz duhkhopasamanamu, 
 Consolation. 
 
 25b-5^cas5Do dukanamu, s. A shop, 250-5-* 
 ra&»-~S>&», ~£crtxi dukanamu - pettu, 
 veyu, To set up a shop. &-r°n-Gr> 
 &Z& dukanadarudu, A shop-keeper. 
 
 «fe§cn.e)s6o3 dukularnu, s. A silk cloth. 
 2. Any fine cloth. 
 
 25b i^- dukki, s. Ploughed ground. 2. 
 Ploughing. j5b§k_X*b dukkiteddu, 
 A ploughing ox. 2fc§^_^ejs5» du- 
 kkipolamu, A ploughed field. 
 
 abX duga, s. A couple, or pair ; a 
 deuce at games. 
 
 25bX<ys5a>, 2fc7fo<ys5M dugalamu, dugula- 
 mu, s. The sixteenth part of the 
 coin termed a pagoda. 
 
 8b"7r°;o duggani, s. A copper coin, of 
 
 the value of ten cash. 
 25b ?fo duggu, s. Spoilt grass, or straw. 
 
 25b K dugdha, 5. Enmity, hate. 2. Vain 
 9 
 
 hope. 
 25b2&& dudukn, s. Inconsiderateness. 
 2. The follies of children, adj. In- 
 considerate, foolish. 2. Wicked. 
 
abtf«5-Durati 
 
 256 
 
 zsbsx^^.Dushkan 
 
 «£&> duddu, s. A coin, of the value 
 of ten, or twenty, cash. 2. A club. 
 &&o£*& ducldukarrra.A laree stick, 
 or staff. 
 
 £& & dutta, s. An earthen pot, with 
 a small mouth. 
 
 &>& duddu, s. A sort of ear-orna- 
 ment, worn by women. 
 
 jsof^j, »&£&*&> dunna, dunnapotu, s. 
 A male buffalo. 
 
 tfbaso^ dunna, v. a. To plough. 
 
 &z^kos$x> duppatamu, s. Armour, 
 mail. 
 
 2&;Svfe5 duppati. s. A cloth thrown 
 loosely over the body, and some- 
 times tied, round the waist, sss'k- 
 2fo£\£3 pakkaduppati, A cloth, or 
 sheet, for sleeping on. 
 
 sfc S)^ dnppi, s. A male spotted deer. 
 
 tfc2XK dubbu, 5. A tuft, or bunch. 
 
 26s5jxtfs53o dumaramu, s. Dust. 
 
 ffcj&»&, 2$bs5M§ber>2& dumuku, dumu- 
 kuladu, v. n. To leap. 
 
 ■2fcs&»§b dumuku, s. A leap. ekSDlo-tfo 
 dumikintsu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 leap ; to leap a horse, &c 
 
 jfcsSMj dummu, s. Dust 2. A bone. 
 
 £fos$^e)5T > o^ dummulagondi, s. A 
 
 hyena. 
 fcfeoB&oe duyyu, v. a. vide &*c&o duyu. 
 efctffeSw duratillu, 0. %. To regret, to 
 lament 
 
 ! aotftf durada, s. An itching. 
 I ^tfifctf duradura, s. Great haste. 
 I aotf^ctf^ durabhyasamu, 6*. A bad 
 J practice, or custom. 
 ! &tf**» duramu,s. Battle, combat, war, 
 ! efc-cpoar-o durayi, s. vide estf ana. 
 I &-ut& durasa, s. Vain hope ; unat- 
 tainable desire 
 I 
 abe^sSx) dnritamu, s. Crime. 2. Sin. 
 
 tfo&?oo dnrusu, s. Haste, speed. 
 
 tfotf osSsSoo dur°:ai<dhamu, s. A stink. 
 
 o , ° 
 
 efctf »5oa durgamu, s. A hill fort. 
 
 o ° 
 
 tfc&ra^ durgunamu, ac^'.Ill natured. 
 
 s. Ill nature. 
 *fcS\e>s5» durbalamu, adj. Weak. 
 e5b t^a&. durbhasha, s. Abuse; oppro- 
 brious language. 
 25b -tr°. tf sfo> durmargamu, ad/\ Vicious, 
 
 wicked, s. Yice, wickedness. 
 &ew^) dulupu, v. a. To shake, so as 
 
 to throw off the dust- 
 2Sbs^S>oo$b duvalintsu, v. n. To shine, 
 
 to glitter. 
 ^ssooosj duvvaluva, s. A sheet, to 
 
 cover the body. 
 **.£)£ duvvu, v. a. To comb. 2. To 
 
 stroke, to rub gently, or tenderly. 
 *5b"3o£f duvvena, s. A comb, 
 tfoss^-tfsfoo dushkaramu, ae?/. Difficult 
 
 to be done. 
 
dfc-tf*5M-Duramii 
 
 257 
 
 & N S\-Drishti 
 
 s&sxxSm dushtamu, or. zfcsk dnshtu, 
 
 adj. Low, vile. 2. Weak, impo- 
 tent. 3. Bad, wicked, depraved. 
 
 25b&> dustu, s 
 
 A suit of clothes, <£c 
 
 c&r> 
 
 t&r>V& dukonu, v. c. To penetrate, 
 pierce, or enter in. From ^ooco 
 duyu, q, v. 
 
 2$r>Xtf dugara, 5. The dust of paddy. 
 2. A cobweb. 
 
 afc*& diita, s. The interior tender sub- 
 stance of the plantain tree. 
 
 d$y& duel a, s. A calf. 
 
 &*& data, 5. A messenger, a spy. 
 
 s$r>® duti, s. A procuress. 
 
 #sr*a dudi, s. Cotton, after it has been 
 cleared from the seed. ^a^o&, 
 zSr>i$& dudiyeku, dudeku, To clean 
 cotton. e&»"£§oe>*r»2&dudekulav5du, 
 A cotton cleaner. 
 
 i5cr-s diipa, s. Thirst. 
 
 «r»»tfaoa dubaradindi, adj. Extra- 
 vagant. 
 
 efc-ss^a dumudi. s . A looped knot. 
 
 «j*c&d di'jyu, v. a. To enter, penetrate, 
 or pierce. 2. To draw, as a sword, 
 &c. 3. To strip leaves, &q. Off, by 
 pulling through the hand. 
 
 tfr»tf;6cx> diiramu, s. Distance, adj. 
 Distant, far . 
 
 &r»tf §jJ durastri, s. A menstruous 
 
 woman. 
 ^490 durru, v. a. To enter. 2. To 
 
 penetrate, or pierce. 3. To creep 
 iD, under, or through. 4. To re- 
 proach, blame, or abuse. &*&»& 
 diirutsu,?. Cans. To cause to enter. 
 dfr»&M durru, s. Abusive language, 
 reproachful words, ill usage, blame. 
 
 &r*y dula, 5. An itching. 
 
 tfb^^oS, tir°vK*'3v dulagondi, dii- 
 lagovela, 5, The plant termed Co- 
 witch. Dolichos pruriens. 
 
 &rv&» dulamu, s. A beam of timber. 
 I c&'Sxci, aScpsxrasS-o dushana, dusharia- 
 mu, s. A curse. 2. Blame, reproach. 
 3. A fault, or defect. a^txoift dii- 
 shintsu, v. a. To curse, blame, cen- 
 sure, or reproach. 
 
 e£p&cxxK> dushyamu, adj. Reprehensi- 
 ble, contemptible, vile, bad, accur- 
 sed, s. A tent. 
 
 % 
 
 &^36w dridhamu,ac?;. Much, exceed- 
 ing. 2. Hard, firm. 3. Able, po- 
 werful. 4<, Bulky, massive, solid. 
 
 ^s^?oosfe) drjshtantamu, 5. An ex- 
 ample, illustration, instance, proof, 
 evidence. 2. Science, a sastra. 
 
 *) 9 £ drishti, s. An eye. 2- Sight, see- 
 ing; a look, tfvixs^sxssw drishti- 
 , v to 
 
 doshamu, The influence of 
 eyes. 
 
 33 
 
 evi 
 
-gSssif-Devala 
 
 258 
 
 "3 tf »5~Daivata 
 
 "8 
 
 T5i^tfaS» depparamu, s. Danger, per- 
 il, difficulty. 
 
 •ass^ deppu, v. a. To taunt, jeer, or 
 reproach. 
 
 "3»% debba, s. A Blow ; a stroke. 
 -3^e>o8;& debbalutinu, To be bea- 
 ten. -3» x ex>-ictf», r'fco debbalu- 
 veyu, kottu, To beat. 
 
 *3ct6cs5M deyyamu, 5. A demon, or 
 evil spirit. 
 
 "%$ desa, s. vide &&{,- dikku. 
 
 ■a 
 
 ■£& deku, v. w. To creep, or slide, 
 along the ground, on the posteriors. 
 
 -%$6 devata, s. A deity. 2. A god- 
 dess. 
 
 •tssti devara, s. Making in the noon. 
 <plu. "£x>tfex>, "^£>g devaralu, deva- 
 llu, A deity, male, or female. This 
 Word, among the natives who wear 
 the lingam, is often applied as an 
 honorific title, to their priests ; it 
 is also used, by all persons, when 
 much deference is meant to be paid 
 to men of superior age, rank, or 
 learning, and may be said to cor- 
 respond with the English phrases 
 Sir, My Lord, &c. 
 
 •^ssS'sScx) devalamu, s. vide -&-5r*vc&&x> 
 dev&layamu. 
 
 ■2§w»e>cx6rii» devalayamu, s. A temple. 
 
 -^& devi, s* Any female deity. 
 
 T§5# devu, v. To take rice, <fcc. With 
 the hand, out of water in which it 
 has been washed. 2. To search for; 
 especially in water. "^^er»2^> devu- 
 
 ladu, To dive into water. 2. To 
 search. 
 
 "&$)£o devudu, s. God, the supreme 
 being. 2. Any deity. 3. A cloud. 
 
 t§$8o-ifo devurintsu, v. n. To beg 
 humbly ; to implore, or solicit. 
 
 t§"^a deveri, s. A queen. 
 
 "^#sfo> desamu, s. A country, terri- 
 tory, land, or district ; a region, 
 whether inhabited, or uninhabit- 
 ed. t§£"&>2& desasthudu, A man be- 
 es* • ' 
 
 longing to any particular country; 
 an inhabitant. 2. The appellation 
 of a particular tribe among the 
 brahmans. 
 
 I§3§b2& desikudu, s. A Guru, or spi- 
 ritual teacher. 
 "c^cKfoa desyamu, s. The language 
 
 of a country, or land. adj. Of or 
 belonging to a land, or country. 
 t§s5-**>x> dehamu, 5. The body. 
 
 •g^ess^ dainyamu, s. Meanness, co- 
 
 vetousness. 2. Poverty, humility. 
 
 "8 ss£«5oo daivatamu,s. A god, or deity. 
 
r^&S'-Doddika 
 
 259 
 
 £-«tfr*-Dorako 
 
 "S tfs5x> daivamu, s. God. 2. Destiny, 
 fate, luck, fortune, adj. Divine- 
 J 5>K9, ;s sscfcr*Ks5» daivagati, dai- 
 
 vayogamu, Chance, accident. 13 sJ 
 efr»sxre daivaduskana, Blasphemy. 
 "3 o3-?5b daivaru, v. n. To be agree- 
 able, or pleasant. 2. To be born. 
 
 a* 
 
 fir»oK donga, s. A thief, a robber. 2. 
 A rogue, or rascal, 
 
 fi^oftDoofc, £T*ofce>o dongilintsu, don- 
 gilu, v. a. To rob; or steal. fi^oX" 
 s£x>s*», fir^oXersfea dongatanamu, 
 dongarikamu, s. Theft. 
 
 fir*o£&l? dondatige, 5. The plant 
 termed Bryonia grandis. 
 
 e»o& dondi, s. A hole. sr°oS£p2&3b 
 dondipodutsu, To bore a hole. 
 
 er*o© donti, s, A heap of pots, one 
 above another. 
 
 fir* o25 £ dondadi, s. The confusion of 
 battle. 2. A mingled noise. 
 
 £**£ dodda, adj. Great, large, big, 
 eminent. 2. Excellent, good. 3. 
 Rich, powerful. 6r*££tfs5c» dodda- 
 tanamu, s. Greatness. 2. Excel- 
 lence. 3. Riches, power- 
 
 6T*g doddi, s. A backyard. 2. A cow 
 
 house, 
 fir^&r&w doddikattu, s. vide «§*»£$'&» 
 tottikattu. 
 
 6^a-^°r doddikadla, <3c?i. Bandy- 
 
 legged. 
 &*# dona, 5. A deep fountain. 2. A 
 
 quiver. 
 6-»tf?& donagu, s. Evil, mischief, 
 
 harm. 
 fir»^& donaru, «$: Worthy, fit. 
 6-*!^\ , sr*^ donne, doppa, s. A cup 
 
 made of leaves. 
 er^sSjfir*^ doppadogti, v. *z. To sink, 
 
 to be drowned ; to be severely 
 
 wet by rain. 
 
 er°£>ux dobbu, v. a. To push. fir»^<y 
 «5S& dobbulapadu, v. ?i. To be pu- 
 shed, 2. To be abused- fir°«»*e)13&a 
 dobbulabettu, v. a. To abuse. 
 
 6r°o^ domma, s. A fainting disease, 
 which affects cattle. 
 
 &*&_JSkf>o&> dommaravandlu, s. plu. 
 Tumblers, rope dancers. 
 
 SP&d, donrmi, s. A mingled or con- 
 fused noise. 2. The confusion of 
 battle. 
 
 fir^tf dora, s. A master, lord, superior, 
 ruler, governor, or king. 2. Equa- 
 lity, similarity. fir*tf£f$s5a> dorata- 
 namu, s. Government. 2. Reign. 
 frM-fro^ dorasani, s- A queen, or 
 lady. 
 
 er^o'^'so dorakonu, v. a. To attain, 
 or obtain. 2. To begin, or com 
 
Sr&^b-Dotsu 
 
 260 
 
 S**tfr*-D6raria 
 
 mence. &-*tf"§o-*ex> dorakolu, s. At- 
 taining. 2. Commencement. 
 
 S^tfr^tf^x % dorakolusannasi, s. A 
 thief, a robber. 
 
 £"*tfoc*» dorayn, t>. w. To resemble. 
 
 &-*tf<yo doralu, «?. «. To roll , figu- 
 ratively, to die, or expire. £~*Se-o 
 ■&> dorlmtsn, v. a To roll. 
 
 ST*?5b^b doruku, v. n. vide s^eooSo do- 
 rr uku. 
 
 6r*dbrf>, £"*&£ doruvu, dorvu, s. A 
 spring- 2 A large well. 
 
 e"»&3)»Tb2» doruvupatteda, s- A 
 crupper. 
 
 fi^asogb doiruku, v. n. To be found, 
 gotten, procured? or obtained, sr* 
 el So-dbr* ssb dorrikintsakonu,To ap- 
 prehend, seize, or secure. 
 
 a^^o doku, v, a. To smooth the earth*, 
 to dig up grass by. the root, er 6 ^ 
 r'ssb -5 ^ dokukonipovu, To be gra- 
 zed, as applied to the skin. 
 
 £-5/6, e^7r«db dogu, dogaMu, v. n- 
 
 To creep on the knees, as an in- 
 fant. 
 
 fi^-iSc? 8* 3br* sso dotsu, dotsukonu, v. 
 
 a. To plunder, rob, or commit de- 
 vastation. 
 
 £■**>§ doti, s. A long pole with a hook 
 
 at the end of it, used to pluck 
 fruit from high trees. 
 
 a^sSw donamu, s. A large heavy 
 mallet, for driving wedges into the 
 clefts of the palmyra-tree, when it 
 is split. 
 
 &*~% done, s. A native vessel with 
 a single masfc. 2. A boat. 
 
 fi^^b &*&&> dopu, dopudu, 5. Plun- 
 der, devastation, pillage. &*$&> 
 tzt>&> dopuctuvadu, s. A robber, a 
 thief. 
 
 #*jg) dopu, v. a. To place, or stick, 
 in ; to thrust in ; to insert. 
 
 tf*s5b doma, * A musquitoe, a gnat. 
 S^a&litf domatera, A musquitoe 
 curtain. 
 
 fi^ooo doyi, 5. A couple, two. 
 
 fi^eooS doyili, s. The two hands join- 
 ed together, so as to hold any 
 thing. £^Q»£>o-i5b doyilintsu, To 
 
 hold the hands joined together, in 
 that manner. 
 
 & s $ir°c& dorakaya, s. A fruit almost 
 
 ripe. 
 tf*tf ft«yo, ST*tf ftex> doragilu, doragillu, 
 
 v. n. To be bent, as applied to 
 
 trees; to be nearly ripe, as applied 
 
 to fruit. 
 
 6"$tfe*K*» doranamu, s. vide #*tfc3*5w 
 toranamu. 
 
■%*&>.& ..Paubitru 
 
 261 
 
 a s^a-Brimmar 
 
 G*ti&x> doramu, s. A gate, door, or 
 entrance. 
 
 erStfssl^x doravanne, s. A bay colour. 
 
 £-*& doru, v. n. To be bent, as ap- 
 plied to trees. 2. To die. 
 
 £T*s5 dova, s. A road, path, or way. 
 2. Means, mode, manner. 3. An 
 expedient, vide { &*,£ trova, s*ss 
 &&£&*$) dovatappipovu, To miss 
 one's way. s^s5-5°jo dovachilu, To 
 
 part, or go off, as one road from 
 another. 
 
 6T*,s© dovati, s. A Hindoo's lower 
 
 garment ; the cloth round his loins. 
 #**" dosa, s. A particular kind of 
 
 cake baked on an iron plate. fi^S" 
 
 £r*otfo dosapoyu,To bake this cake 
 
 on an iron plate. 
 
 S^sIsSm doshamu, s. Fault, defect^ 
 blemish. 2. Sin, offence, crime. 
 
 & € Xs-°a& dusakaya, s. A cucumber. 
 
 G*%® dosili, s. vide srSo»I) doyili. 
 8*1>&> desedu, adj. As much as 
 the two hands joined can contain. 
 
 &*lb dose, s. vide fir**" dosa. 
 
 ^"°£ dauda, s. The cheek, vide »#£ 
 
 davada. 
 Z*£o daudu, s. vide &;#&> davudu, 
 
 S'Sr*^^ dauhitrudu, s. A daugh- 
 ter's son. 
 
 6 
 .tfjSSs&o dravamu, s. Juice, essence, 
 
 exudation, wetness. 2. Spittle. 
 # 3o-& dravintsu, v. To drop. 
 
 & s5cs5oa dravyamu, 6*. Wealth, pro- 
 perty, riches, substance. 2. A 
 thing. 3. Elementary substance, 
 nine kinds of which are reckoned, 
 viz. Earth, water, fire, air, aather, 
 time, space, soul, and intellect. 
 
 ^^j^ drabha, s. An awkward, or 
 
 useless person. 
 (-sr> tfS'sfeo dravakamu, s. Ointment- 
 
 2. Distillation. 
 
 ( 7S* / s>2a'^S's5a>, ^» S^^jfej dravi- 
 
 dadesamu, draviladesamu , s. The 
 Tamil country, on the south eas- 
 tern side of the Indian peninsula, 
 below the Ghauts, from Madras, 
 to Cape Comorin. 
 
 ^j® dravu, v. a. To push. 
 
 .Ty* & draksha, x. The grapevine. 
 
 a s5b & drimmaru, v. n. To wander. 
 ,a,s&.8 drimmari, s. A wanderer of 
 
 either sex. ^ss^Sfifo drimmarfdu, 
 
 5. A male wanderer. 
 
&p3x$M-Dw!'pamu 
 
 262 
 
 -jp#-Dh&ta 
 
 .&joKb drungu, v. n> To become less; 
 to decrease. 
 
 /B^k-So drekkonu, e>. a. To oppose, 
 
 or resist, 
 ^otfog dreyyu, p. n. To be broken. 
 
 €> 
 
 6T* s^s5w drohamu, s. Treason, re- 
 bellion, revolt. 2. Mischief, malice, 
 trespass, injury. 3. Treachery, be- 
 traying confidence or trust repo- 
 sed in one. ^St^s^sSw^c&j droha- 
 mucheyu, To act treacherously. 
 ^^gp> drohi, s. A traitor, a betrayer. 
 
 #oo&c>s&> dwamdwamu, s. A couple, 
 pair, or brace. 2. Strife, dispute. 
 
 "** 
 
 -o^e tf *&» dwaramu, 5. A door, or gate. 
 2. A means ; an expedient. 3. A 
 medium, or way by which any 
 thing takes place, or is effected . 4. 
 A hole. 
 
 &otfift» dwlpamiv. An island- 2. Any 
 of the seven dwipas, into which 
 the Hindoos divide the earth. 
 
 # dha, The thirty-fourth letter, and 
 
 nineteenth consonant, in the Telu- 
 
 gu alphabet. 
 £^ dhanf, s. A master, superior, ruler, 
 
 or owner. 
 #tfx5cx> dhanamu, $. Riches, wealth. 
 
 treasure, property. 
 $%cx&*vo dhaniyalu, s. plu. Coriander 
 
 seeds. 
 
 #s6$, #;&&£ dhanuvu, dhanussu, s. 
 A bow. 
 
 $$& dharani, s. The earth. 
 
 #0 dhari, s. vide %q dari. 
 
 #8o-*fc, ^8c»oo^5b dharintsu, dhariyin- 
 tsu, v. a. To wear. 2. To dress, or 
 put on. 3. To assume a form, 4. To 
 retain in mind. 5. To hold. 
 
 #5^ dharitri, s. The earth. 
 
 #tf\*5a>, $&,$) dharmamu, dharmuvu, 
 s. Virtue ; moral and religious 
 merit, according to the law and 
 the Vedas. 
 
 ^J^sf^sr- dharmakarta, s. An arbitra- 
 tor, or judge. 
 ^ss^jSm dhavaianru, s. White colour. 
 
 TP*3 dhati, s. Advancing towards, or 
 
 confronting, an enemy. 
 tjt>s£, 7p<>3\&i dhata, dhatridu, s. 
 
 Bramha, the creator. 
 
§£^8o^-Phikkarintsu 263 -^ctfsko-Dhyanamu 
 
 -^•^o^dhatuvu, s. A fossil, or mineral 
 
 2. Bed chalk. 3. The pulse. 4. A 
 
 grammatical root. 
 ■qr>.©. dhatri, s. The earth. 2. The 
 
 tree termed emblic myrobalan. 3- 
 
 A foster mother, a nurse. 
 -qr>tfcsS3o dhanyamu, s. Grain ; corn 
 
 in general but especially paddy. 
 
 •?p-*tfe->tfs5x> dhanyasaramu, Grain 
 
 after thrashing, 
 -qptf dhara, s. Distillation, dripping, 
 
 the oozing or issuiDg of any sub- 
 stance, by continued dropping. 2. 
 
 The sharpness of a sword or any 
 
 cutting instrument. 
 
 -qptin dharana 5 s. Price, valuation, 
 
 -qr«tfr335a> dharanamu, s. Holding, ha- 
 ving, maintaining, wearing. 
 
 -jytfoSw dharamu, s. vide -5T># *5a> da- 
 ramu. 
 
 -tp*Ty>$s&xi dharalamu, s. Fluency of 
 speech. 2. Generosity, liberality. 
 
 -5r>tfc& dharuni, s. The earth. 
 
 -jp8 ^"sSoa dharmikamu, adj. Virtu- 
 ous, pious, just. 
 
 -^s>o^s5c» dhavantamu, s. Grief. 2. 
 Suffering. 
 
 Tpss?> dhavali> s. A kind of woolen 
 cloth. 
 
 9 
 
 $§k_eoS& dhikkariutsu, v. a. To send 
 off, or dismiss, abruptly. 2. To 
 speak contemptuously. 3. To dis- 
 regard. 
 
 $ 
 
 $ dhi, .<?. Understanding, intellect- 
 ual os£s5w dhimantamu, adj. Sensi- 
 ble, intelligent. §s&© dhimati, s. 
 A female of understanding. 
 
 $tfo5w dhiramu, adj. Brave. 2. Firm, 
 steady. 3- Wise, sensible, learned. 
 
 §35&>a& dhivarudu, 5. A fisherman. 
 
 $j*tfs&» dhupamu, s. Incense- $**$£ 
 e> *"«&», ^»>8r dhupakalasamu, 
 dhuparti, A censer. 
 
 >£r*sks5co dhumama, s. Smoke. 
 
 2^n»s5b"^^o^) dhumaketuvu,5. A comet. 
 
 ^pdhuli, s. Dust.?^n.|)gob5s5i)55cw dhu- 
 likuttimamu, A mound, or rampart. 
 
 a. 
 
 -9 tfeaSoo dhairyamu, 5. Steadiness, 
 
 firmness. 2. Bravery, courage, gall- 
 antry. 
 
 ^tfsS dhorani, s. Line, range. 2. way. 
 3. Style. 4. Tradition. 5. Experi- 
 
 ence 
 
 75-*' 
 
 ipr>otf&x> dhyanamu. s. Meditation, 
 reflection, but especially that pro- 
 found and abstract consideration 
 which brings it's object, fully and 
 undisturbedly, before the mind. 
 
tfoz?»-Nandzu 
 
 264 
 
 tfX-Naga 
 
 #oo#s6w dhwamsamu,s. Loss, destruc- 
 tion, extinction. # o o tf s6*> ^ oak 
 dhwamsamucheyu,t\ a. To destroy, 
 to ravage, to desolate, to annihi- 
 late. , 
 
 ^2j«Sw> dhwajamti, 5. A flag, or ban- 
 ner, ^a^afctfoa dhwajadrumamu, 
 The palm tree. 
 
 $~ 3 dhwani, s. Sound, noise, report, 
 voice. ^8£q& pratidhwani, An 
 echo. 
 
 tf na, The thirty-fifth letter, and 
 
 twentieth consonant, in the Telu- 
 gu alphabet. 
 
 tfortb nangu, v. n. To speak through 
 the nose. ^o5\s5<r»6o nangimata, A 
 nasal sound ; a word pronounced 
 through the nose. 
 
 ^o« nanja,s. Irrigated ground ; land 
 
 cultivated by artificial irrigation, 
 and producing what is technically- 
 termed the wet crop. 
 
 tfoz? 5 nandzu, v. a. To eat, from dis 
 gust, a very little at a time, tfcts* 
 r*?3o nandzukonu, To eat a litte of 
 any thing, like pickle, &c. As a 
 reMsh to the principal food. 
 
 tfos? 3 nandzo, s. A lingering, or dor- 
 mant, disease. ^o2»^r»eb nandzu - 
 
 paru, To grow pale; to swell. 
 tfoa*>&> nandzu du, s. Flesh-meat, 
 ^o^-s^oss nandrakaya, s. A crab. 
 
 tfossb2& nandanudu, s. A son. 
 
 tfoO*x*£& nambivadu, s. A priest in 
 the temples of Vishnu; his caste 
 is traced to the descendant of a 
 chatriya female, by a brahman. 
 
 tfS"ew nakalu, s. A copy. tf**«yo-^jxr° 
 ctf», ^csfc> nakalu- vrayn, cheyu. To 
 copy. # goo ^ o»o -& nakalucheyin- 
 tsu, To get copied. 
 
 tf-r°ff&-»ex> nakarapollu, s. The sign 
 of n final ; viz. §"~. 
 
 tf§!\;$& nakishlpani, s. Work in ena- 
 mel. 
 
 tfSk_, r B oS'sr^ r .nakka, konkanakka, 
 s. A jackall. >footo'tf§V guntanak- 
 ka, A fox. ^r^„^§ nakkajittu, 
 Deceit, trick. 
 
 ^"§^-§6 nakkillu, s. plu. The joints, 
 of the jaws. 
 
 tfgbL_ nakku, s. A lump or mass of 
 iron. 2. A notch made in trees, to 
 try their fitness for being cut. v. h. 
 To hide, or conceal one's-self. 2. 
 To crouch down. 3. To lie in wait. 
 
 iSgptix, tf$3tfi6*> nakhamu,nakharamu, 
 s. A nail, or claw. A cat. 2. A lion. 
 
 $K naga, s. A robe, or long gown. 2. 
 A bullock load, as applied to ghee, 
 
sto-Nattu 
 
 265 
 
 tf&rib.Nadama 
 
 oil, tobacco, or cotton. 3. A jewel 
 or ornament. 4. A metal vessel. 
 
 tfXafc nagadu, s. Ready money. 
 
 ^Ks&a nagamu, s. A tree. 2. A moun- 
 tain. 
 
 cSXtfsSw, tf?(a nagaramu, nagari, s. A 
 city, or town. 
 
 tfKtfb, tiKtf) nagaru, nagalu, s- Mak- 
 ing in the inflexion singular. #KQ 
 nagari, A palace. 
 
 ^•7t»tp nagara, s. A large drum. 
 
 t*76 nagu, v. n. To laugh, vide £$<>, 
 *>*«$ navvn, nagavu, s. Laughter. 
 ^«b-5T»&» nagubatu, s. A joke. 
 
 tf o^ natstsu, v. a. To confide in ; to 
 trust, or believe ; to have faith in. 
 s: Delay. 2. Trifling. 3. Annoyance*. 
 adj. Troublesome, ^sfnachchika, 
 s. Confidence, belief, faith. 
 
 tf jstfc nadzaru, s . An offering, or pre- 
 sent, made by an inferior to a su- 
 perior. 
 
 tf |o natta, s. The middle. This word 
 is used, in composition, only pre- 
 fixed to others ; as ?f6otf&>sk na- 
 ttanaduma, In the very middle. 
 ife» nattillu, The middle of the 
 house. ** * natteru. The middle 
 of the river. 
 
 tffco natfcu, s. Residence. 2. Obstacle, 
 hmderanee.3. Procrastination, he- 
 sitation. 4. The bent grass, Nuth. 
 
 tfknT*& nattukonu. 
 main : to reside. 
 
 o. n. To re- 
 
 #&>o$ nattuvu, s. Dancing. ^w^-sr*^ 
 nattuvukadu, A dancing master, 
 ^few^^ag nattuvutsavidi, A dan- 
 cing school. tSknQ&yofc nattuvu- 
 
 pulugu, The peacock ; from it's 
 elegant pace. 
 
 tf 6ar*oex> natwalu, s. plu. An amble. 2, 
 Ambling. 
 
 #& nada, s. Walk, pace, or step. 2. 
 A trip. s£>$S\tfe$ manishinada, A 
 man's walk. Tfo$s<§ > $& gurrrapuna- 
 da, A horse's paces- ss&sfssxr^tfdf 
 ewsf^^a padavamudunadaluvach- 
 chinadi, The boat has made three 
 trips, tf&spa nadabavi, A deep 
 well, with steps down to it. 
 
 X&Z nadaka, s. Walking. 2. Walk. 3. 
 Conduct, behaviour, vide $ t&> ■& 
 nadutsu. 
 
 tf£iT-tfa8-tf£tfg, tfe&s>& nadata-na- 
 diti-nadavadi, naduvadi, s. Con- 
 duct, behaviour, demeanour, vide 
 #£&>#b nadutsu. 
 
 tf &Ho-& nadatentsu, v. n. To come, to 
 
 arrive. 
 #&*& nadama, ado. In the middle ; 
 
 betwixt, between. $&&&*$?*&> 
 
 nadamamatladu, To interrupt one 
 in speaking. 2. To intercede as a 
 mediator. 
 
 34 
 
tf^j&o-Nadumu 
 
 266 
 
 jsjsS^.Nanupu 
 
 #&$ nadava, s. The first passage, at 
 the entrance of a native house; 
 which leads from the street, into 
 the inner court. 
 
 #&, tfzh nadi, nadu, s. The middle. 
 adj- Middle, tf&sffea nadikattu, A 
 man's waist band, girdle, belt, or 
 sash. tfSr&pS'ex) nadinukalu, Kice 
 
 broken in the middle, tfclis 8 na- 
 
 dinetti, The middle, or crown of 
 the head. #&r£.&> nadivrelu, The 
 middle finger. ^b^ooo nadureyi, 
 Midnight. 
 #&>& nadutsa, v. n. To walk, to go, 
 to move. 2. To proceed forwards, 
 to go or move on. 3. To happen, 
 occur, pass, or take place. 4. To 
 behave or conduct one's-self. 5. To 
 take effect. 6. To continue, to be 
 in existence, to be going on with- 
 out hinderance. 
 
 #&>$, #SSio-& nadupu, nadipintsu, 
 v. a. To cause to walk, &c. In all 
 of the above meanings. 2. To 
 break in a horse to his paces. 3. 
 To navigate a vessel. 4. To manage 
 a family. 
 
 tf2&n5br*x& nadufsukonu, v. Comp. To 
 behave, or conduct one's-self. 
 
 $&>Q nadupu, s. Walking. 2. Apace, 
 or step. 
 
 ^&>s5» nadumu, s. The'middle. 2. The 
 waist. #&£» nadimi, adj. Middle. 
 
 tf£ks5a>§'fe»r T, ;3o nadumukatfcukonu, 
 To gird the loins, i. e. To be ready 
 to do any thing. 
 
 tf& naddi, s. The back of the waist. 
 
 adj. Bent, hollow, crooked, turned 
 
 up. 
 tf e^^bo e», tf &vo nattagullalu, natta- 
 
 lu, s. plu. The small shell fish, 
 
 termed muscles. 
 
 tf € o&oo nattamillu, v. n. To lie down, 
 or recline. 
 
 tf 8 natti, s. Stammering ; stuttering. 
 
 #«&> nattu, v. n. To stammer or stut- 
 ter, s. The nose ring worn by In- 
 dian females. 
 
 ties nadi, s. A river. 
 
 #tf nana, s. A flower. % A sprout. 
 tf^sS^jS nanaboni, A female. 
 
 #£-%■*& nanakaru, s. Spring ; the 
 first of the six seasons into which 
 the Hindoos divide the year. 
 
 tftftfb, tftfotfo nanatsu, nanayu, v. n. 
 To expand, or bloom ; to sprout, 
 or blossom. 
 
 tftf^o°a» nanabayi, adj. Imperfectly 
 boiled, as applied to rice only. 
 
 #?£>$ nanupu, v. n. To agree with 
 one's health, or constitution, as. 
 -&> "^2'jfoofr , §ctftf;5"£2fc idesamu- 
 n£kunanapaledu,This country does 
 not agree with me. 
 
#09S*«fe» -Nayanamu 
 
 267 
 
 tfewSa-Narruku 
 
 tftfr^eaj nannurru, adj. Numeral. 
 Four hundred. 
 
 #15\ 8 nannetti, 5. vide ^<§"3_§ na- 
 dmetti, Under, tf & nadi. 
 
 XQoX&th napumsakudu,6\A eunuch. 
 2. An impotent man, ^oSS^cako 
 napumsakatwamu, s. Impotency. 
 
 $%)o%gg>oX&x> naputosakalingamu, 
 The neuter gender. 
 
 cS^r> naphi, s. Profit, gain, advan- 
 tage. 
 
 tfs&S) namali, s. A peacock. 
 
 cfs&°x>, tfs&:>ex> namalu, namulu, v. a. 
 To chew, masticate, or gnaw. 
 
 tfsfc-Sr^-tfsS&s, tfsfcr5k_\© namaskara- 
 mu, namaskriti, s. Prostration, sa- 
 lutation. f5>s5b^^_Qo^5b ; tf jSb^^tfsSoo 
 "^dak namaskarintsu, namaskara- 
 mucheyu, To prostrate one's-self ; 
 to salute another. 
 
 ^sS^Sb nammaku, s. Salt. 
 
 tfsSMj nammu, v. a. To believe, or 
 give credit to. 2. To trust, or con- 
 fide in ; to rely on ; to have faith 
 in. 
 
 tfS^o-ab nammintsu, v. Cans, To cause 
 to believe, &c. 
 
 XSd^Z nammika, s. Belief. 2. Faith, 
 confidence, assurance, dependence 
 on. adj. Trust-worthy, faith-ful. 
 
 jfcsstfska nayanamu, s. An eye. 
 
 tfotf&a nayamu, adj. Cheap, s. A 
 sound or good state ; good health. 
 ^oaSs5oa-7r»^r»6r»db nayamugamatla- 
 
 du, To speak with kindness; ^os5 
 *5x>-7r>$o£& nayamu gavundu, To be 
 convalescent, tfoss^csss s&gt^ naya- 
 bhayamuga, By means of both 
 kindness and threats ; both by 
 coaxing, and threatening. 
 
 tfosSaSw nayamu, s. Guiding, direct- 
 ing, either literally, or figurative- 
 ly as in morals, &c. 
 
 tf tf nara, 5. vide tfs $ narapu. 
 
 tf tf *f&> narakadu, s. A low, or mean, 
 man. 
 
 tftfS'sfo narakamu, s. Hell; the infer- 
 nal regions. tftf-^o^SoeSb narakan- 
 takudu, Yishnu. 
 
 tftf?C naraga, s. A drum. 
 
 tftftgb tfefc^) narapu, narupu, s> The 
 
 greyness of the hair. 
 tftfsfeo naramu, 3. A vein. 2. A nerve,. 
 
 tendon, or muscle of the body. 
 
 tf-a*e>o£> foToz^Xi naralubigusukonu, 
 
 The tendons to contract. 
 <Sd3&> nariyu, v. n. To grow grey, as 
 
 applied to the hair. 
 tf&3b naruku, v. a. vide tf«»gb ua- 
 
 rruku. 
 
 r$o&>&> narruku, v. a. To cut; to hew; 
 to fell ; to sever. s t A cut ; a 
 
tfe»Kb&-Naluguru 
 
 268 
 
 #ste&-Navayu 
 
 wound. E3o^s»^«oSbjambhaluna- 
 
 rruku, To boast. 
 ^690 23 s narrudzu, adj. Little, small, 
 ^esew narrralu, s. flu. Horned beasts- 
 n. To wander. 
 
 <S^°tk narrradu, v 
 2. To travel. 
 
 1. 
 
 tfeK&tfsSw nalatsadaramu, 
 
 tfoS' nalaka, s. vide tf ?) nali 
 
 naltsadaramu, adj. Square. 
 
 #3) nali, s. Bust, powder. 2. Indispo- 
 sition, illness. 
 
 tfSS'o^^psfe? nalikandlapamu, 5. A 
 species of lizard. 
 
 tfOS'sSw nalikamu, adj. Little, small ; 
 thin, trifling, s. Smallness, little- 
 ness ; thinness. 
 
 tfex> nalu, adj. Four ; as. tfex>"3;5e» 
 naludesalu,Four quarters or sides. 
 
 jfooSbss' nalukuva, s. Illness, sickness, 
 weakness. 
 
 tfaoKo nalugu, s. The act of rubbing 
 the body with the flour of green 
 gram, Phaseolus radiatus, in order 
 to cleanse and purify the skin. v. 
 n. To be bruised, or crushed. 2. 
 To be weak from sickness. 3. To 
 be withered. 
 
 fteo-ifo, tfex>$ nalutsu, nalupu, v. a. 
 To crush, or bruise. 2. To rub any 
 part ofthe|body. 
 
 £ex>7fc& nalu guru, adj. Numeral. Four. 
 
 tfeajg) nalupu, s. Blackness, adj Black. 
 v. a. vide This word under tfex>fto 
 nalugu. 
 
 tfew&a nalubadi, adj. Forty. 
 
 tfooss naluva, s. Bramha, the crea- 
 tor ; as having four faces. 
 
 tfe»s$ naluvu, s. Beauty, adj. Beauti- 
 ful 
 
 tfex>&> nalusu, s. An atom. tfzx>t$c& 
 nalusanta, As much as an atom. 
 
 <$<d nalla* adj. Black ; often in it's 
 adjective form. $v 3, g& a nallani, 
 
 * CO CO 
 
 nallati, s. Blackness. 2. Charcoal. 
 3. Blood, tfo Hb&> nallaguddu, The 
 pupil of the eye. tfosfcotfb nalla- 
 
 mandu, Opium, lit. Black medi- 
 cine. 
 
 tfo ztf&x), tfo tf nalladanamu, nallana, 
 
 s. Blackness. 
 Hosr 8 nallavo, interj. Expressive of 
 
 sorrow, Alas! &c. 
 £8 nalli, s. A bug. 
 tfg>o& nallinllu, s. plu- Residence, 
 
 oo co 
 
 dwelling. 
 ^"3&> nalledu, adj. Of the size of a 
 
 span, or of four fingers breadth. 
 #35" nava, s. An itching. 
 tfssJT^ navagonu, v. n. To itch. 
 ##&£*&> navanltamu, s. Fresh butter. 
 #ssc&s, tfScsak navayu, naviyu, v. n. 
 
 To have any lingering disease ; to 
 
 be weak from it's effects. 
 
F--N* 
 
 269 
 
 •&-Natsu 
 
 £tfer» navala, s. A woman. 
 
 $■<&*&> navatu, s. Refined sugar. 
 
 tfsr»tf> navaru, s. Broad and strong 
 cotton tape. 
 
 tfar»£r°X&s$x> navasagaramu, 5. Sal- 
 ammoniac. 
 
 ^.nawu, v. n. To laugh. 5. Laugh- 
 ter ; in this sense it is also written 
 $$) navu. 
 
 ^©Qo-^bnavvintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to laugh, 
 
 »'^>o&p»ew navvutalu, 5. £>Zm. Laugh- 
 ing, joking. tf$Qer>&> navvulata, s. 
 Laughter ; amusement ; fun. 
 
 tf$o-& nasintsu, v. n. To be ruined, 
 or destroyed. 
 
 tfsxsfoa nashtamu, adj. Lost, destroy- 
 ed, annihilated, s. Loss, damage, 
 injure, detriment, destruction. 
 
 j67S nasa, s. vide tfss nava. 
 
 #tfes5a> nasyamu, 5. Snuff. 2. Any 
 powder or liquid which physici- 
 ans prescribe to be snuffed up into 
 the nose. ^tfgsSw&e&^b nasyamupi- 
 dutsu, To express the juice of any 
 herb into the nose. 
 
 tf&^s&w nakshatramu, s. A star. 2. 
 A constellation, or lunar mansion, 
 of which the Hindoos reckon. 27. 
 
 •p* n£, pro. My. This is the possessive 
 pronoun of "^Sab nenu, T. -^a nadi, 
 Mine. 
 
 (vT°go naku, v. a. To lick. 
 
 cT> §o%& nakintsu, v. CWs, To cause 
 to lick. 
 
 ^Xsfco nagamu, s. A serpent, or 
 snake. 
 
 ■paxes' :6m nagarikamn, 5. Neatness in 
 dress, elegance. % Prudence. 
 
 ■jy*X© nagali, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. tpX^S nagati, A plough, -^x 
 feSoS'eso nagatimkarrru, A plough- 
 share. ^XofeS-Os^ nagantichippa, 
 The wooden part of the plough? 
 upon whieh the iron share is fixed. 
 
 TpXssID nagavalli, s. The beetle vine. 
 2. The ceremony which terminates 
 a Hindoo marriage, generally per- 
 formed on the fifth day from the 
 commencement of the marriage 
 ceremony. 
 
 7r°X3r»tfs5x> nagavasamu, s. The infer- 
 nal regions. 
 
 -fT>X*s*Xi6*> nagavasamu, s. A staple 
 for a hasp. 2. A dancing school. 3. 
 A set of dancing girls. 
 
 7T>Xb nagu, s. Interest paid in grain, 
 on account of grain lent. 
 
 ^■ar ^ nachikonu, v. a. To usurp ; 
 to seize unjustly. 7P'-S)r 6 ao nachi- 
 kolu, s. Usurpation ; an unjust 
 seizure. 
 
 7r>-& n£tsu, s. The aquatic plants 
 
 te rmed vallisneria octandra. 
 
■sp'Stftt-Nademu 
 
 -fT*tegs$x> nalakamu, s. A drama, *or 
 
 play. 
 
 7r»fc>3 natu, v. a. To plant. 2. To trans- 
 plant- 3. To fix firmly, v. n. To 
 prick ; to pierce. 
 
 .«r°*5o-?$b natintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to plant, &c. 
 
 fr°t>x> natu, adj. Of or belonging to 
 the country. 
 
 7T°fc)c85oo nafyamu, s. Dancing. 2. A 
 dance. 3. A play. 
 
 •{5r>& nadi, s. Any tubular organ of 
 the body ; as an artery, vein, or 
 intestine. 2. A Hindoo hour of 24 
 English minutes. T^&aSa^nfo nadi- 
 tsutsu, To feel the pulse. 
 
 -$*& nadu, s. Making in the inflex- 
 sing. -&-•& nati, Time, as -ssK -^^b 
 chinnanadu, Infancy. &■$•*&> ana- 
 dn. That time. t^^S^So-© n^tinun- 
 chi, Since then. 2. A day ; as *3o 
 &oS<^&> rendavanadu, The second 
 day. 7r°^b"3v»^ex) nadumodalu, 
 From that day forwards. 3. A 
 country; as &ro&^&> turpnnadu, 
 The eastern country. 4. A general 
 assembly of the people, isr-Tr"^ 
 nanadu* Now and then. -&*■?*&§ 
 nanatiki, Pay by daj^. 
 
 -^"3 nade, ,?. A weaver's shuttle. 
 
 ^"axSao-^^sSx), 7o-°caes5w na'demu-na" 
 riemu, na'nyamu, s. Fineness, as 
 
 270 ^a^&.Napachenu 
 
 applied to the^texture of cloth, pu- 
 rity of metal, &c. 2. Ascertaining 
 the quality of anything. 3. Ho- 
 nesty.4. Coin. adj. Fine. 2- Good, 
 honest. 
 
 •jt»8 nati, s. A woman. 
 
 Tr^Jfo nathudn, s. A husband, ma- 
 ster, or lord. 
 
 7r°£sfco nadamu, s. Sound in general. 
 (3-°ao-v3b nadintsu, To sound. 
 
 TT'-z^tib nadaru, adj. lit. Not posses- 
 sing. Poor, helpless, weak. v. n. 
 To be poor, helpless, or weak. 
 
 •j3-°tf nana, s. Shame, modesty 
 
 •p^-?p nana, adj. Many, various, diffe- 
 rent. 
 
 ■&*&> nanu, s. A sort of neck orna- 
 ment, worn by Hindoo women, v. 
 n. To be soaked, or steeped. 
 
 7T°;&2& nanudu, adj. Moist, wet. 2. 
 Soaked, steeped. t?$ tfg'sko^Sb 73-* 
 &&> r 7F>sSi&\tfi apustakamunakuna- 
 nudu gavatstsunu, I recollect that 
 book, by heart, but not so as to 
 repeat it without some errors. 
 
 ■pr»j3S$ nannpu, v. a. To bleach. 7r»s> 
 So -do nanipintsu, v. Cans. To cause 
 to bleach. 
 
 ^S^s&napachenu, 5. A field of the 
 great millet, of which the stalks, 
 having been cut, have since thrown 
 out sprouts. 
 
i^esfitf-Nayana 
 
 271 
 
 lsP»S2xro-Nalibu 
 
 7^*$ nabhi, s. The navel. 2. Musk. 3. 
 
 Poison. 
 7r»;5b-$ osSxSoo, -?r>ifcs*>a namadheyamu, 
 
 namamu, s. A name, or appellation. 
 
 ■jr'skstftt^ namakaranamu, The 
 
 ceremony of giving a child it's 
 name. 
 73-*sfowM namamu, 5. The white clay, 
 with which the worshippers of 
 vishnu mark their foreheads. 2. 
 The mark itself, thus made, in the 
 shape of a trident, of which the 
 middle line is yellow or red, and 
 the rest white, of this clay. -xrOS 
 fjS&T^sksSw^feSTs-'^o vanikividuna- 
 mamu pettinadn, He deceived him. 
 lit. He marked him with the Na- 
 mam. 
 
 73^0600 namu, $. The new sprout, grow- 
 ing from the stalks of the great 
 millet ; after they have been cut. 
 
 -^ssxrolx namiishi, s- Disgrace. 2. 
 Shame. 
 
 T^csssss *r>& nayakavadi, .9. A peon ap- 
 pointed by a collector,^ or, amil- 
 dar, to superintend the husband- 
 men, in their cultivation. 
 
 ^osSSb^ nayakudu, 5. A guide, lea- 
 der,or conductor. 2. A chief, head, 
 or general. 7^000^ nayika, s. A 
 mistress, wife, or female. 
 pT>csotf nayana, s. A father. 
 
 •pT»csa)£so nayudu, s. A title annexed 
 to the proper names of certain 
 castes, among the Soodras. 
 
 73-^tf nara, s. The hemp of plants, or 
 fibrous bark of trees of the palm 
 species, -^tf-fotfew narachfralu, A 
 
 garment of bark, worn by holy 
 sages. 
 
 •js^Q nari, s. A woman, in general. 
 
 7or»a nari, s. A bow-string 
 
 ^Q£&s&o narikadamu, s. The cocoa- 
 nut tree 
 
 73~ D Q~2"*tf6e)o narikayalu, s- plu. Scars- 
 2. Warts. 
 
 7T°8&&;g) narikurupu, s. The guinea 
 
 worm. 
 •tr > d~i$s$*> narikelamu, s. The cocoa- 
 nut-tree, 
 ■p^esa narru, s A young plant, fit to 
 
 be transplanted. 
 (3-»e)i nalaki, s. A sort of sedan chair* 
 
 termed in India a ton jon. 
 oT^ss, T^ewXsS" nalava, nalugava, adj. 
 
 Numeral. Fourth. 
 7T°D nali, 5. Strength, adj. Slight> 
 
 gentle. 
 -p*&ir>& naligali, A soft breeze. 
 7T°©3b&;g) naliknrupu, 5. vide ^r°8§b 
 
 &>;& narikurupu. 
 (j^Dw^^s^, 73-*SiS3g-&k nalibutamu, 
 
 nalimutstsu, s. A deceitful person. 
 
soots' bb-Nindaru 
 
 272 
 
 jotftf-Nigacla 
 
 ^ex)^, pr°e)"i naluka, nalike, s. The 
 tongue. r°o2«?r'e)oS' kondanaluka, 
 The uvula. 
 
 7r*ooKo n£lugu, adj. Numeral. Four. 
 This word is sometimes fiigurative- 
 ly used, to express every. 
 
 ■ja-ofs&oew nalamulu, s. plu. Horse- 
 shoes 
 
 7o^s5, •&*& nava, navi, s. A ship, boat, 
 or vessel, -?n>£§b&> navikudu, 5. A 
 pilot, or steersman. 
 
 ^r°c$e& navudu, adv. vide wtf-rr* ana- 
 ga, No. 1. 
 
 ^f^xSw nasamu, s. Destruction, ruin, 
 loss. 2- Annihilation, death. 
 
 ?)o"§e3 ninkerra, adv. Speedily, swif- 
 
 tly. 
 Soft ningi, s. The sky, atmosphere, 
 
 or air. 
 S>OT&-£c&o-t$b, $ $ nintsu-nindintsu, 
 
 nimpu, y- a. To fill. The causal 
 form of. So&> nindu, </. v. 
 
 $o£© ninjili, .9. Uneasiness, grief, 
 sorrow. 
 
 ?jots*j ninda, ae^. from. ftodb nindu, 
 9. 2?. Full, abundant. 2. Excessive, 
 exceeding, great, much. s. Much, 
 a great deal. adv. Much, greatly. 
 
 ftoTS^tfb, $o&> nindarn, nindu, s. Ful- 
 ness, completion. 
 
 $o2& nindu, v. n. To be filled. 2. To 
 be full. SDosk^tfo nindukonu, v. 
 Comp. To be pacified, to be silent. 
 In books, instead of. $oe& nindu, 
 We sometimes find. $oTr»?k nin- 
 daru, used, as a verb. 
 
 Sotf ninda, s. Blame, censure. 2. Re- 
 proach, reproof. 3. Abuse. 4- Ac- 
 cusation. 
 
 sooao-rfo nindintsu, v. a. To blame* 
 
 abuse, vilify, or accuse. 
 sg'&sSoo nikatamu, s. Force, compul- 
 sion. 2. annoyance. 
 $£&&» nikatamu, adj. Near, proxi- 
 mate. 
 SS'b'tfM nikaramu, s. A flock, or mul- 
 titude. 2. The pith, sap, or essence. 
 Sg'tfoSw nikaramu, adj. Selected, ex- 
 cellent, s. Net balance. 
 a~ie$tfs5M niketanamu, s. A house. 
 $g>®\ nikkachchi, s- Trouble, an- 
 noyance. 
 ftS^sSx-s"^^, $&k-tfs5oonikkamu- 
 nikkemu, nikknvamu, s. Truth, 
 certainty, reality, adj. True, &c. 
 S)§b^_ nikkn, v. n. To walk erect ; 
 to strut ; to stand on tiptoe ; 
 to be proud or presumptuous, s. 
 Walking erect, &c. pride, presump- 
 tion. 
 
 o>X&£(v5on nigadadannu, v. To stretch 
 forth, as the arms or legs. 
 
» a 5&o -Nijamu 
 
 273 
 
 >T3"° 
 
 tfs&o-Nidanamu 
 
 SX'SX' niganiga, s. Glittering, shining. | 
 adv. Brightly. 
 
 joxtfsfeasx) nigaranmlu, s. plu. The , 
 dried rind of any fruit. 
 
 f3-7T°, $^ niga, nigha, s. Superinten- 
 dence, control. 
 
 $-7v° or* (& nigavanu, s. The head of a 
 village. 
 
 jofioSo-ifc nigudintsn* v. a. To dis- 
 charge, or shoot, as an arrow. 2. 
 To draw, as deep sighs. 
 
 Zfotk nigadu, v. n. To grow high. 2. 
 To be increased. 
 
 Sfowa nigurru, s. The ashes that re- 
 main overlive coal. 
 
 s>fo uiggu, s. Great splendour. 2. 
 Sap, essence, pith. v. n. To be ma- 
 naged. $ft o-& mggintsii, v. a To 
 
 o 
 manage. 
 
 3$oo&o;g)inghantuvu,s. A dictionary, 
 
 or vocabulary ; a collection of 
 words, or names. 
 
 $-S\, s>-s\ex> nitstsa, nitstsalu, adv. 
 
 Always, constantly, continually. 
 $*3x tf nichchena, s. A ladder. 
 $aj;6tt> nijamu, s. Truth, veracity, 
 
 certainty, sureness, reality, adj. 
 
 True, certain, sure, real. 
 
 3 a s5k> nijamu, at/;. Own, perpetual, 
 eternal. $«Scp>;5;&k> nijarupamu, 
 One's own, or natural, shape. 
 
 SfcousSw nittalamu, s. Certainty, adj. 
 
 Certain. 
 
 s&>°x> nittalu, s. plu. Banks, shores, 
 eo * 
 
 3^o^)^3^b nittavodutsu, p. n. To over- 
 flow. 2. To stand erect, as the hair 
 on the body, from fright, joy, &c. 
 
 $&» nittu, s. Thirst. 
 
 »&xr»&\ nitturpu, *. Difficult, or hard, 
 breathing •, loud sobbing ; deep 
 sighing. 
 
 3^-» ^o nitradu, s. The post, or 
 pole, of a tent, or of a hut. 
 
 s>SS-3^oc5, $£b^$) nidivi-niduda, ni- 
 dupu, s. Length, adj. Long. 
 
 3^o55^o nidupaclu, s. A snake. 
 
 S0e£o£>s5*> nitambamu, s. A woman's 
 buttocks. 2. The buttocks or po- 
 steriors in general ; the circumfe- 
 rence of the hip and loins. 3. The 
 side of a mountain. 
 
 so^csfc) nityamu, adj. Eternal, ever- 
 lasting, continual, perpetual ; past, 
 present, and future. 2. Regular, 
 fixed, invariable, adv. Daiiy, al- 
 ways, continually, constantly. aiTo 
 *ftf,s*» nityakarmamu, Daily acti- 
 ons. 
 
 »6-?&-tfs5M nidarsanamu, s. An ex- 
 ample, or illustration. 2, Evidence; 
 an instance. 
 
 a-cptfsSM nidanamu, s. A first cause, 
 
 a primary or remote cause. 2. Dis- 
 appearance, cessation, or removal 
 35 
 
$ » \ tf sbo -Nibbaramu 
 
 274 
 
 $c8fr*s£-]Niiyama 
 
 of a first cause. 3. Purification, 
 purity, or correctness. 4. Ascer- 
 taining the cause of disease ; the 
 study of symptoms. 5. Judgment. 
 &-sr»iooT5b nidanintsn, To examine 
 carefully ; to consider, to judge. 
 2. To wait or stop a little ; to take 
 patience. s»-sptf^&> nidanasthudu, 
 A just man. 
 
 Sefctf, szsbtf nidura, niddura, s. From 
 s. SjX nidra, j. «;. 
 
 StfsSw niddamu, adj. Coarse, gross. 
 
 $ X nidra, s. Sleep, drowsiness, sloth. 
 
 $-qr*tfs»4 nidhanamu, s. A Nidhi, or 
 
 divine treasure, belonging especi- 
 ally to Kubera, the god of wealth. 
 2. A receptacle, a place, or vessel 
 in, or on, which any thing is col- 
 lected, or deposited, 3. Concealed 
 property. 
 
 #j£v ninna, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing- $tf^£3 ninnati, Yesterday. 
 
 S&tf i <C\tf«s» nippatstsaramu, s. Pover- 
 ty, indigence. 
 
 S>s^*5, $3}&>o nippati, nippattu, s. A 
 sort of cake. 
 
 s>o$v> SsM' nippu, nippuka, s. Fire. 
 »^j-/r>e) nippulagali, The hot 
 wind. 
 
 SwQ, »a6 nibaddi, nibaddhi, s. 
 Truth, certainty, reality.ac//. True. 
 
 jowxtfsfco nibbaramu, adj. Firm ; im- 
 moveable, s. Firmness of mind. 
 
 S^oooo^bnibhayintsu, v. a. To suf- 
 fer, endure, or bear. 
 
 foanr 6 ^ nimakala s. Remainder. 
 
 £&dj£;6^ nimittamu, s. Cause, reason, 
 instrumental cause. 2. Mark, sign, 
 spot, trace, token. 3. Object, motive, 
 purpose. 4. Necessity, need, want. 
 
 Sotosx3$x>, <0-&>&j5*> nimishamu, nime- 
 shamu, 5. The twinkling of an eye, 
 a second, instant, or minute. 
 
 $s»o &> nimuru, v. a. To pass the hand 
 
 gently over another, out of kind- 
 ness. 
 
 ^sk^ss^ nimmalamu, s. Ease, quiet, 
 patience, freedom from annoyance 
 or grief, adj. Easy, quiet, happy. 
 
 Ss^C>oa$bnimmalintsu, v. n. To be at 
 ease, quiet, or patient. 
 
 %a&&g&» niyatakamu, s. Drawers, or 
 trowsers, which reach as far as the 
 knee; vide tSv*&&x> tsalladamu. 
 
 7 on • 
 
 SosSsfcsSao niyamamu. s. An agreement, 
 
 contract, or engagement. 2. As- 
 sent, promise. 3. Any religious ob- 
 servance, voluntarily practised; as 
 fasting, watching, pilgrimage, &c. 
 
 K»tf&£>Do-&> niyamintsu, p. a To di- 
 rect, or order. 2. To appoint. 
 
 »oB&^55i>5o^b niyamakuclu, s. A boat- 
 man ; a sailor ; one who rows, 
 steers, or keeps a look out from 
 the mast head ; a pilot, or steers- 
 man. 
 
itfxotfs&a-Nirbandliamu 275 
 
 Seas 
 
 .Nirru 
 
 $tic£tixx» nirantaramu, adj. Coarse, 
 gross ; without interstice. 2. Con- 
 tinned, continuous- adv. Always, 
 constantly, frequently, generally. 
 
 stf $» -^550^ nirakhunama, s. An ac- 
 count of the price current. 
 
 stftf^sSco nirarthakamn, adj. Vain, 
 fruitless, unprofitable, unmeaning. 
 
 &#&&&& niraksharakukshi, s. An 
 illiterate person. 
 
 s>Tr»£cr»&>K&» rnraghatamu, adj. Easy, 
 
 unobstructed, without hesitation. 
 
 s>-u^niraSa,s. Despair, despondency. 
 
 »-D^5^6^c6ai nirahararau, s. Fasting. 
 
 s>&& niruku, s. Fixed rate ; price 
 current ; tariff ; assize. 
 
 S&db nirudu,s. Making in the innex. 
 Singi 2&fe5 nirnti, The last, or past 
 year. 
 
 &&©*;;* ska nirudyogamu, adj. Cause- 
 less, groundless. 
 
 %&*& nirudhi, s. Thorough under- 
 standing ; skill ; fluency. 
 
 s-rj-'tfraa^ nirdhar^namu,*. jCertaint} r , 
 or ascertainment. 2. Determination, 
 
 resolution. a-uTtfca^cSoo nirdhara- 
 9 
 
 nacheyu, To determine, or resolve. 
 
 $S>e-£o e^sSoa nirnimittamu.acfo. With- 
 
 — o 
 
 out cause ; for no reason. 
 3tf\o#*i» nirbandhamu, s. Intent, or 
 pertinacious, pursuit of anything. 
 
 2. Seizure ; laying violent hold of 
 anything. s^o^o-tSb, s^o^sfc^ 
 ctfo nirbandhintsu, nirbandhamu- 
 
 cheyu, v. a. To constrain, or op- 
 press. 
 
 $tf\cjsb?x>o nirbhayamu, adj. Fearless, 
 
 undaunted. 
 
 s^«ys&» nirmalamu, adj. Pure, trans- 
 parent, clear, clean; free from dirt 
 or impurities. 
 
 aTT^easjoo nirmanamu, g. Manufac- 
 ture, production, creation, inven- 
 tion. j& 8,o^> nirmintsu, v. a. To 
 create, or invent. 
 
 $-sr> e>os&» nirmalyamu, s. The re. 
 
 mains of an offering, presented to 
 a deity. 
 
 £tfr^e>s$M nirmulamu, s. Extirpation. 
 Siba^ysSM'^acconirmulamucheyUjTo 
 eradicate. 
 
 SJ-cPQrasSao nirvanamu, s. Nakedness. 
 
 ^"o'ps^sSoo, S)'T7»£S^»§'§5>3 nirvahamu, 
 nirvahakamu, 5. Management. 2. 
 Power or ability to perform, ex- 
 ecute, sustain, &c £tfeSr<»~-s$b nir- 
 vahintsu, v. a. To manage, or tran- 
 sact. 2. To sustain. 3. To effect. 
 S)T7*osSTo§b£so nirvahukudu, s. A 
 manager. 
 
 S>&£» nirru, adv, Very, much, 4 
 
Sew^.Niluvu 
 
 276 
 
 $"3<>e$-Nivverra 
 
 R>»&e» nirrranflgu, v. n. To hold up, 
 or erect, the head ; to twist back 
 the body, &c. From affected pride, 
 or insolence. 
 
 Sosstfafoo nilavaramu, s. Truth, cer- 
 tainty, adj. True, certain. 
 $£»§'£, $wg£ nilukala, nilakacla, s. 
 
 From joew-&nilatsu, 
 
 q. v. 
 
 Constan- 
 
 cy, firmness, steadiness. 
 
 S>sx>aft nilntsu, v. n. To stand. 2- To 
 remain, halt, or stop. 
 
 Sex>^ nilnpu, v. a. To stop, or cause 
 to stand. 2. To stop, or interrupt 
 in progress ; to adjourn, to post- 
 pone. 3. To stop, or cause to cease. 
 4. To set, or place, upright. 5. To 
 place, or repose, as faith in an- 
 other. 6. To preserve or save. 7. 
 To reserve part of a whole. 8. To 
 repress, allay, humble, or abate. 
 
 ^ejoss", $o<ytf niluva, nilava, s. From 
 s>e>o-i$b nilutsu. q. v. Residue, ba- 
 lance, remainder. 
 
 £>ew;s8o-i5b niluvarintsu, v. a. From 
 joswiSb nilutsu, q. v. To cause to 
 stand. 2. To support, manage, or 
 sustain. 3. To make proceed, to 
 cause to go on. 
 
 $ex>s$ niluvu, s. A man's height, with 
 his hand held upright. 2. The un- 
 reaped portion of a field partly 
 reaped. 3. Height, adj. High, tall. 
 
 •5r>^§S)exi"Sen>S)sx?6M vanikiniluve- 
 llavishamu, He is a very deceitful 
 scoundrel, lit. His height is all 
 poison. 
 
 »35" 6o^ nivartintsu, v. a. To aban- 
 
 o 
 
 don, or quit.y.w.To cease, or leave 
 off. 
 
 o>*r>tfre;6M nivaranamu, 5. A remedy; 
 a cure. 2. Ave rting, driving a way. 
 3. Deliverance. 4. Prevention. S>«r» 
 ao-&> nivarintsu, To cure, or re- 
 medy. 2 To avert, or dissipate. 3. 
 To deliver. 4. To prevent. 
 
 o>*r>§> nivali, s. Taking away the ef- 
 fect of evil looks. 
 
 %>sr*Po&i nivalintsu, v. a. To take 
 away the effect of evil looks. 
 
 $«r>tfs$M nivasamii, s. A house. 
 
 £>$& nivuru, v. a. To touch, to feel. 
 ?>%)<&) nivurru, s. The ashes upon live 
 
 coal. 
 (O^tfsSM nivesanamu, s. Ground to 
 
 the extent of 2,400 feet square. 2. 
 
 vide £>~£&ste> nivesamu, 3. A camp. 
 ss'otBex) nivvatilin,*;. n. To overflow; 
 
 to be too fall. 
 S>»r°^f> nivvali, s. vide £»r°f> nivali. 
 »"3S&p> » "Sc esfto nivverra,nivverragu, 
 
 s. Wonder, surprise, amazement. 
 
 S>"3owXo26 nivverragandu, To 
 
 wonder, to be surprised, or asto- 
 nished. 
 
S&k-&sr-Nishkarsha 
 
 277 
 
 &*3xSr»8-Nititsuli 
 
 3^S> nisani, s. A flag, or banner. 2. 
 A mark, or sign. 
 
 »|^sSm nisithamu, s. Midnight. 
 
 S)§*\oasj6oo nischayamu, s. Certainty, 
 ascertainment, positive conclusion. 
 2. Positive resolution, settled de- 
 termination. 
 
 $#\oooo-i$b nischayinfcsu, v. a. To set- 
 tle, resolve, or determine. 2. To 
 ascertain, 
 
 8>«^«£s$m nischitanm,ad/. Ascertained, 
 
 settled* 
 ft«\ irx &-» nischitarthamu, 5. The 
 
 u cp 
 
 ceremony of betrothing two per- 
 sons, in which the terms of the 
 future, marriage are settled. 
 
 j&^slsSaa nis'seshamu, s. Whole, com- 
 plete, entire, all. 
 
 a?\#sSc>o nishiddhamu, adj. Prohibi- 
 ted, forbidden. 
 
 ja-fxS'&w nishekamu, s. Consumma- 
 tion of marriage. 
 
 £-£>.$s5k> nishedhamru s. A prohibi- 
 tion. s>-|>.ao3b nishedhintsu, To 
 prohibit. 
 
 a&k-tffojfoonisblcapatamu"* adj. Sin- 
 cere ; without deceit. .%. Sincerity. 
 
 &&k_sx£- nishkarsha, s. Determina- 
 tion, settlement, final arrange- 
 ment. 2. Certainty. ftsx^^E-o-tf) 
 nishkarshintsu, To determine, set- 
 tle, fix, or resolve. 
 
 Ssx^-if nishkala, s. A woman past 
 child-bearing. 
 
 $&. nishtha, s. The catastrophe of a 
 drama, the conclusion of a fable. 
 2. Conclusion in general, end, ter- 
 mination. 3. Disappearance, loss, 
 destruction. 4. Confirmation, com- 
 pletion. 5. Ordinary and uniform 
 practice, or profession. 6. Good 
 conduct, excellence. 7. Religious 
 practice, devout and austere ex- 
 ercise. 
 
 $^tfoS:» nishthuramu, adj. Cruel, 
 
 harsh. 2- hard, solid. 
 afr nisi, s. Night. 
 
 $&>;$ nisuvu, s. The young of any 
 
 animal, or of the human species. 
 &tfv«k$ nissattuvu, s* Weakness ; 
 
 debility. 
 $-£p^tfe6w nissaramu, adj. Sapless, 
 
 pithless, dry. 
 3"tl\£s5Do nikshepamu, s. A deposit, 
 
 or pledge. 
 
 & 
 
 §> ni, 'pro. Thy. This is the possessive 
 of &$ nivo, q. v. & a nidi, Thine. 
 
 ftsfsSw nichamu, adj. Low, base, vile, 
 mean. 
 
 ftfe33br*S nftitsuli, s. Fire, who in 
 
 Hindoo mythology is represented 
 -is the parent of water. 
 
fc&STa-Nirukatte 
 
 278 
 
 &7T&J&3 T uggadu 
 
 §&w& m'dtata, s. The wind ; the 
 father of fire, and grand father of 
 water. 
 
 £>&m nitu, s. Vanity, pride of dress, 
 foppishness. 
 
 $>& nida, s. Shade. 2. Shadow. 
 
 £>2& nidu, s. A Telugu title, added 
 to the proper names of the Kum- 
 ma caste ; as. <t2>o%frtk> ankinidu, 
 
 b® niti, s. Ethics, moral qhilosophy; 
 morals. 2. Guiding, directing. 3. 
 Obtaining, acquirement, acquisi- 
 tion. 
 
 £)-tr>£sb nivalin, s. Boiled water, to 
 mix with, gro-cp^b kuradu, q, v. 
 
 && niru, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing, ha niti, Water. This word is 
 generally used in the plural num- 
 ber, &?o nillu, ft&s'ko "Ssftew niru- 
 kai£(i devulu, A stoppage of urine. 
 
 fo&r^-^sSoo nirukattepamu, s. A 
 watersnake. s , o^&"§&»r o 3b kan- 
 dlanfllupettukonu, To shed tears. 
 %>"&*&> nilladu, To be brought 
 
 CO 
 
 to bed; frc5o-2:»K, £o£ niru-bu- 
 gga, baclda, A water babble. £>& 
 t&&>§o nirutsurukti, Ardor urine. 
 abS$>s5aaT§e£frl5 pT»^ duhkhamuche- 
 tanirainadu, He has wasted away, 
 
 from sorrow. «o7v»&$)& bangaru- 
 nlro, lit. gold-water. Gilding. && 
 Sim nlruvattu, s. Thirst. 
 
 &&>-g^& nirukaru, s. A kind of pin- 
 cers, or tongs. 
 
 &&>& nirudi, s. Urine. 
 
 ftbb© nirulli, s. An onion. 
 
 £>&$» nlrru, s. A tear ; water from the 
 e3^e. 2. Ashes over live coal. 
 
 r^ejs^ nilarnu, s. The sapphire. 2- 
 Black, or dark blue, colour. 
 
 &© nilij 5. The indigo plant. Indigo- 
 fera tinctoria. 2. Dark blue colour. 
 ftS^o&iig) niliyedupu, False wee- 
 ping ; crocodile tears. &s«p^r 
 nilivarta, A false rumour- 
 
 ftwoTfo, &sx> nilugu, nilgu, o. n. To 
 strut, to walk proudly. 2. To die. 
 3. To yawn. s. Strutting. 
 
 &g nillu, ^. £>/w. vide ft& niru. 
 
 &$ nivu, pro. Thou. 
 
 sfcofo nungu, s. The edible seed of 
 , a palmyra fruit, while unripe- 
 j&o-©, ;&o& nunchi, nundi, postpos. 
 From, away from; out of; by; 
 since. 
 s5b7T°^b nuggadu, v. a. To kill, assas- 
 sinate, or slaughter. 
 
(3o«b76-Nurugu 
 
 279 
 
 sfctfew-Nusahi 
 
 s?c«o nuggu, v. a. To pound, or re- 
 duce to powder. 2. To speak flu- 
 ently, in confutation of others. §. 
 Powder. 2. A dung cake, used as 
 fuel. xJbKbjan-S'Tro nuggunutsaga, 
 adv- Into powder, or pieces. 
 
 j3o-E5bN^r»e5ew nutstsupatalu, s. plu m 
 Bits of cloth, with which the na- 
 tives tie the teats of sheep, &c. 
 
 &&, <&&><£) nudi, nuduvu, s. A word 
 
 or expression. 
 &&<$ nuduvu, v. a. To say, express, 
 
 or tell. 
 
 jSS© nuti, 5. Praise, eulogium, com- 
 mendation, panegyric, applause, 
 encomium. s5b8o-&>, sfcScooo-eSb nu- 
 tintsu, nutiyintsu, v. a. To praise, 
 or applaud. 
 
 sbribtf) nuduru, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. sa&feS nuduti, The fore- 
 head. 
 
 sfcsfccg) nunupu, s. Smoothness, adj. 
 Smooth. 
 
 j&j^tf nunnana, s. Smoothness. j&tf^ 
 »j sfctf^ nunnani, nvjnna, adj. 
 Smooth* 
 
 satf^csfc) nunnaeheyu, p. «. To 
 
 smooth ; to level. 2. To destroy, 
 
 or ruin. 
 ■sbooog nuyyi, s. Making in the inflex. 
 
 Sing, j^,© nuti, A well. 
 sfc&Hb, &&>%) nurugtr, nuruvu, 5. 
 
 Froth, foam. 
 
 ssbww^b nurrutsu, v. a. To thrash corn, 
 by trampling it under the feet, 
 either of men, or cattle. 
 
 s&iMsSw niirrumu, v. a. To pulverize; 
 to reduce to powder, or dust. s. 
 
 Powder, dust. R5bea3s6w^ccoo, ;&e£o 
 s5:r°£b nurrumuche} 7 u, nnrrumadu, 
 To kill, or assassinate. 
 j&oS' nulaka, s. A sort of rope, or 
 string, of which the net work 
 which forms the bottom of the 
 common native bedsteads is com- 
 posed. 
 
 ssbD nuli, .<?. Griping pain in the in- 
 testines, adj. Little, gentle. &&-& 
 few, sfcDfr^afc nulipettu, nuligonu, 
 To have griping pains. 
 
 ssbS)£>?5b7foe,\5 nulipurugulu, s. flu. 
 Worms found in the intestines. 
 sfcS-S-O^nulivetstsa, Gentle 
 warmth. 
 
 ssbScg) nulivu, s. Sound in general. 
 
 sbexi-&), |Soew^) nulutsu, nulnpu, v. a. 
 vide. sbasooSb nurrutsn. 
 
 sjosx)o5c» nulumu, v. a. To twist round 
 
 the flesh. 
 so$, ?5b$o nuvu, nuvvu, s. A crop 
 
 of sesamum. In the plural, this 
 
 word denotes the sesamum seed 
 
 itself. 
 
 sotfex>, j&i&ejo nusaia, nusulu, v. n. 
 To trifle away time. 
 
rfroftau-Nurrtsu 
 
 280 
 
 "^X'^b-Nes:adu 
 
 &% nusi, s. The dust into which wood 
 is reduced, by insects. p5o&$&7fo 
 nusiptirugu, An insect found in 
 timber. 
 
 #b&>e& ntisuma, s. The eye-fly. 
 ?5cr° 
 
 •Sr* nu, s. A contraction of (&$* nuv- 
 vu, q. v. As t^OoS nubindi, The 
 flour of the sesamum seed. 
 
 tfr^eo nukala, s. phi. Broken pieces 
 of rice, or of similar substances. 
 
 !&;*&> nuku, v. a. To push violently ; 
 to thrust out. i>o£o?&^§b pentanuku, 
 To sweep away the dust, or dirt. 
 
 &r>7^&> nugaru, s. A line- of hair, 
 
 from the navel to the breast. 
 tfrofio nugu, s. A sort of dust, which 
 
 covers the grain of the great millet. 
 
 Holcus saccharatus. 
 &r°e£tfs5w, tfj^efs sfo> nutanamu, nutna- 
 
 mu, adj. New, fresh, recent, youug. 
 7&r>H) nune, s. Oil in general, 
 rfyfsso nurru, §. Making in the inflex. 
 
 Sing. ;s^fe5 uuti, A hundred, adj. 
 
 One hundred. 
 -&p>£9o nurru, v. a. To grind. sf_§tfr>*» 
 
 kattinurru, To sharpen, or grind 
 
 a knife, 
 j&pa^x nurrtsu, v. a. vide (&<y»T&, $r> 
 
 esttv, j^eJ^S nurru tsu, nurrpu, nu- 
 
 rrpidi. 
 
 ^n»ex) nulu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. Either. t&p>w, ?&■*£ nulu, nu- 
 li, Thread. t&p>w£o"3 nulukande, 
 An oblong roll, or ball, of thread. 
 tftf^;&n>ex> sannanulu, Fine thread. 
 &n>e>o3S£So§o nuluvadukti, To spin 
 thread- 
 
 ^>ewr°R6 nulukonn, v. n< To be ex- 
 cited, or incited. 2. To be rallied 
 in battle. 3. To recover one's senses. 
 
 £v jjafoo, tf\#csfc» nrittamu, nrityamu, 
 
 s. Dancing. 
 ^\^)^b 5 tfsssnripudu, nripati, s. A 
 
 ruler ; a king. 
 
 s. Thrashing corn. 
 
 75 ne, part This is a syllable prefixed, 
 in composition only, to substan- 
 tives, to denote-Soft, smooth ; as- 
 "a-acr* ssao nemmomUjA smooth face. 
 The consonant following it is al- 
 ways doubled. 
 
 -3r*k_?$3nekkont!,p- n. To be spread. 
 
 -3K& negadi, s. A large fire, lighted 
 for warmth in cold weather, or for 
 keeping off wild beasts. 
 
 UXdo negadu, .9. A shark, v. n. To 
 be encreased or promoted. &. To 
 spread, or extend. 3. To be publi- 
 shed. 
 
"S^b«b-Netturu 
 
 281 
 
 ~3<x»< 
 
 g-Keyyi 
 
 ~3K&o& negadintsu, v. Cans. To 
 
 cause to increase, or extend. 2. To 
 publish. 
 
 15?Ccc&> negayu, v. n. To fly. 
 
 l$>fo°x> negulu, s. Perturbation, dis- 
 quiet. 
 
 15?fo neggu, v. n. To be managed, or 
 ended, v. a. To push one forward. 
 135\ o-db neggintsu, v, a. To manage. 
 
 ISSSbv netstsa, 5. A quantity of very 
 small broken rice, &c 
 
 1&t3^8 neclicheli, s. A friend ; either 
 male, or female. 
 
 15&* nettana, adv. Exceedingly, ex- 
 cessively. 
 
 75&>5ac<b nettapanta, adv. Destitute of 
 cause, or reason. 
 
 15&* netfcu, i7. a. To push, or thrust, 
 away violently. 
 
 "j3&*>r°s& nettukonu, v. Comp. To 
 
 rush in. 
 
 ■^fe3oT5a nettintsu, v. Cam. To cause 
 to push, or thrust,away violently. 
 
 15 jjj&w nettamu, s. Elevated ground; 
 a table land. 2. Gaminp-. 
 
 15 J), "S_§-r°c«5 netti, nettikaya, «. 
 The head, ^^fo nettimiita, A 
 burden carried on the head. 
 
 ias&>& net turn, s. Blood, u&&?(& 
 netturugadda, A boil. Ts^o&ttoS' 
 
 D 
 
 netturubanka, The Woody flux. 
 
 15tf & nenaru, s, Affection, tenderness, 
 attachment. 
 
 ISsSsSm nepamu, s. Blame. 2. Accusa- 
 tion. 3. A pretence. 
 
 "3;$* neppu, s. The destined, fixed, or 
 usual place. 2. Contrivance, expe- 
 dient. 3. Good order, or arrange- 
 ment. 
 
 15s£§o nemaku, v. a. To search, or 
 
 look for. 
 "^jfctfb nemara, s. The chewing of the 
 
 cud. i53Sa&>-"2>ko, ~ia^a nemaru-pe- 
 
 ttu, veyu, To chew the cud. 
 
 ISsfoe) nemali, $. A peacock. 
 
 "SsSaotfb nemuru, v. a. To rub the body 
 with unguents. 
 
 "j53fc,a nemmadi, $. Quiet, or ease, of 
 mind. 2. rest, repose. i3:^aTr>8joogb 
 nemmadiganundu, To be free from 
 all disquietude. 
 
 TSS&j nemmi, s. Happiness. 2. Meek- 
 ness. 3. friendship 4. A peacock. 
 
 "S-^co- e» nemmulu, s. ^^. Iron nails, 
 sharp pointed at both ends* 
 whereby boards are conjoined. 
 
 "So33ct5cK» neyyai&'*j s. Affection, ten- 
 derness. '^cfi3co^)&oews' neyyampu- 
 
 taluka, Displeasure towards an ob- 
 ject beloved. 
 
 !§©a>Q neyyi, s. Making in the inflex* 
 Sing. -f& neti, Clarified butter. 
 Ghee. 
 
 36 
 
■SwoBk-Nerrayu 
 
 282 
 
 "atfo-JSievva 
 
 ~8>ticXx>, "^aoaoo nerayu, neriyu, v. n. 
 To extend ; to pervade. 2. To be 
 published. 8. To grow grey as hair. 
 
 13>S$, 13&^ neravu, nerupu, v. a. 
 To spread or scatter. 2. To pub- 
 lish* 5. The act of spreading. 2. 
 greyness of hair. 
 
 IStfjoo nerasu, s. An atom. 2. A fault, 
 or mistake. 
 
 1S9 neri, s. A sympathetic swelling, 
 caused by a wound or sore, but 
 in a part of the body different from 
 the precise place where the wound 
 or sore is. 
 
 •^&s6a> nermnu, v. n. The tendons 
 or intestines, to pain. v. a. To turn 
 or twist round a weapon, in a 
 wound, after it has been thrust 
 into the body. 
 
 "3&ig> neruvu, v. a. To distribute any 
 thing among a company, either in 
 equal or unequal shares, according 
 to their rank, 2. To make even, to 
 equalize. 
 3&9 nerra, adj. This is a word al- 
 ways prefixed to substantives, and 
 denoting- Great, entire ; as. is&s 
 
 s&o&> nerramanta, A great flame, 
 
 or pain. iSesS)^ nerravidde,Mimic- 
 
 kry. 
 ^tag-en nerrakalu, s. plu. Vital parts. 
 
 2. Hair. 
 
 Ibeso^o nerrayu, v. n r vide i&jsx) 
 
 nerayu, No. 1, & 2. 
 
 "Seas^ nerra vu, s. Breadth. 2. Nobi- 
 lity, adj. Noble, excellent. 
 
 "^ea^cso nerraverru, v. n. To be ac- 
 complished, perfected, completed 
 or fulfilled. ises^ean nerraverrtsu, 
 v. a. To accomplish, Or fulfil. 
 
 lSe*3 nerri, s. Merit, goodness, excel- 
 lence. 2. Greatness, eminence, ex- 
 cess, adj. Good, excellent. 
 
 ISeJg' nerrika, s. A female's under 
 garment. 
 
 i "3&3os3, !s~U nerriya, nerre, s. A crack 
 I ^ 
 
 in the ground. 
 
 i "3eJc«r» nerriya, adv. Entirely, totally. 
 > "^aassx) nerrulu, 5. phi. The hair. 
 
 Sv nela, 5. A month. 
 
 -3<yr°;& nelakonu, «?. n. To be exten- 
 ded ; to be scattered. 2, To stand, 
 or stop. 
 
 Svtf, IS^S' nelata, nelatuka, s. A 
 woman. 
 
 •3e>^) nelavu, 5. A house, dwelling, or 
 residence, is^r ^ nelavukonu. 
 To reside. 
 
 •^^cg), "&$5ag> nelavu, neluvu, 5. Infor- 
 mation, acquaintance, knowledge, 
 experience. n>$ssQ nelavari, s. a 
 well informed, experienced, or cle- 
 ver person. 2. A person well known. 
 
 "$*© nevali, 8. vide "^^bD nemali. 
 
 =$£<>, 1$%o&k nevva, nevvamu, s. 
 Calamity, distress, misfortune. 2, 
 danger, peril. 
 
"jSafr-Neyu 
 
 283 
 
 ^^V^NerpintSu 
 
 ■^22™ neja, s. A short spear »or lance. 
 
 -fm netu, «4/. Noble, excellent. 
 
 -§&> nedu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. -^63 neti, To-day, this day. 
 
 S6 neta, s. Weaving. 2. Texture. 
 -^^tv°^o netagadn, A weaver 
 
 -^^sfeo netramu,*. The eye. 2. blea- 
 ched or woven silk, ^^rtyti&xt 
 netrachchhadamu, The eye-lid. 
 
 -jS^o nenu, pro. Making in the nom. 
 plural. •&>«*» memu, or in books 
 sometimes. -§&*, Ssx» nemu, emu. 
 
 -^2X) nebu, s. A coin, of the value of 
 40 cash. 
 
 "^Sc&S'sko nemakamUjS. Choice, deter- 
 mination. 2. A rule, or law. 
 
 ~f&>&x> nemamu, $. vide Scs&sfcsba ni- 
 yamamu. 
 
 "^ddo-jSd nemintsu, v. a. To determine, 
 or fix. 2. To appoint ; from, 
 ~&s5i>o5M nemamu 5 q. v* This verb is 
 also the causal form of "^sSx> nemu, 
 q. v. 
 
 "i§s5x> narau, v. a. To sift, to winnow. 
 
 -fate neyn, v. a. To weave. -^o»o-i5b 
 neyintsu, v. C'aus. To cause to 
 weave. sSb o-CsSx) ~^afco mantsamune- 
 yu, To lace a cot, x&-|§csfc> gaddi- 
 neyu, To thatch with grass. 
 
 l§tf£o Derami, s. Stupidity. 2. Mis- 
 take, fault. 3. Failing. This is the 
 nagative noun from iStfcsk ncru- 
 tsUj q. V. 
 
 l§tf s$w neramu, s. A crime, or offence, 
 £. A fine. -jStfsswar*^ neramumo- 
 pu, To charge, lit. To load, with a 
 crime ; to accuse. •5^$2>r»Q~fti&» 
 •^pSjoq vanimidaneramu mosindi, 
 He has been found guilty of the 
 crime, lit. The crime has been 
 laden upon him. "^tftfod&nerasthu- 
 
 du, A criminal, culprit, or offender. 
 
 "^tfcnft, ~f>&£ nerutsu, nertsu, v. a. 
 To learn. The affirmative and ne- 
 gative aorists of this verb are ad- 
 ded to other infinitives, as auxili- 
 aries, to denote the possession, or 
 want of power or ability. I can, &c. 
 I cannot, &c. 
 
 l§9\r*3b, "^«o\r°jso nerchikonu, ner- 
 tsukonu, v. Gomp. To learn, or ac- 
 quire knowledge, -g^ nerpu, v. 
 Gaus. To teach, to instruct, s. 
 Skill, knowledge, information. 2. 
 Dexterity, ability. 3. Contrivance. 
 4. Merit. i§&:$e, ~^^8 nerupari, 
 nerpari, A clever person. 
 
 "^9^0^50 nerpintsu, v. Gaus. To cause 
 to teach ; to educate. "^9^ ^rimi* 
 s. Skill, dexterity. 
 
S^rtbyo.Nogulu 
 
 284 
 
 J^^&w-Nonatu 
 
 T§e> nela, s. Land, soil, earth. ^vgoK* 
 
 e>&"3i5b\ nelakugolakudetstsu, To 
 
 turn topsyturvy. T§e)Kex>?g) nelaga- 
 
 lupu, To kill, to ruin. *&e>sfc^!>X' 
 
 nelamaliga, A subterraneous a- 
 bode. 
 
 -&£&x nevanm, 5. Fraud, trick, decep- 
 tion. 2. Pretence. 
 
 TSsr^sSw nevalamu, 5. A kind of neck- 
 lace, worn by women. 
 
 "& 7$£x> nestamu, s. Friendship. -g rs 
 -T°t£o nestakadu, A male friend, 
 or companion. "^&>-u"»ex> nesturalu, 
 A female friend. 
 
 2. 
 
 2_-S"c!6» naichyamu, s. Meanness,low- 
 ness, pretended humilit}?-. 
 
 15"^£>'ea6s> naivedyamu, & An obla- 
 tion, or offering, to the deity. 
 
 &°o& nontsu, v. a. To pain, or hurt. 
 ^°Sb^- nokku, s. A dent, or bend. 
 
 v. «. To press down, to compress. 
 
 S^§k-.e3&>ftb nokkiadugu, To ask 
 
 rigidly, or severely. 
 £"*§(,_ o-& nokkintsu, v. Cans. To 
 
 cause to press down, &g> 
 Sr°Xex> nogalu, s. plu. The poles con- 
 necting a carriage with the yoke. 
 Sr°/foe)o nogulu, v. n. To be wearied, 
 
 or fatigued. 
 
 2T*£V\> nochchillu, 5. plu. Saliva. 
 
 $r°£o\ notstsu, v. w. To smart, pain, 
 or ache. $"*e&£b nodutsu, To hurt, 
 torment, or cause pain. s&tf&^JT* 
 ^5v manassunotstsu, The mind to 
 be displeased. S^^r ^ notstsu- 
 konn, To repent of; to be sorry, 
 or afflicted ; to regret. 
 
 &>£&>& noduvu, v. a. To say, tell, or 
 express, s. Saying, ^s^a&^ew 
 tolinoduvulu, s. plu* The Vedas. 
 lit. The first sayings. 
 
 $*o>\ noppi, s. Bodily pain, or ache, 
 ^g^o-tknoppintsu,?. a. To hurt, 
 or pain. 2. To afflict,or torment. 3. 
 To displease, or offend. £ tfssj& 
 ^°s5^e>oX^ao^5 prasavapunoppulu- 
 ganipintsu, The pains of labour 
 to appear, or commence- 
 
 &*$&} nosalu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. $*#& nosati, The forehead. 
 
 -&n>& notsti, v- a. To perform a me- 
 ritorious act. 
 
 S^SosSm notamu, s. Examination of 
 coin by sight. ^^i^>^o notagadu, 
 A shroff, or money changer. 
 
 Ito-o^fcw nonatu, v. a. To pierce, so 
 as to cause pain. -&n>-jr>zk nonadu, 
 To offend ; to cause pain, or sor- 
 row- Tkr>lScsco noneyu, To throw. 
 
SoSo^-Pankintsu 
 
 285 
 
 sSoKtfsfccJPandzaramu 
 
 so as to cause pain. These three 
 words are compounded of $* no, 
 The irregular infinitive of 3"°-&>\ 
 notstsu, To pain, and the verbs. 
 7t°^d, es&> natu, adu, And. ^docu e- 
 yu, q. v. 
 
 !br°&» nomu, s. A vow. 2- A merito- 
 rious act. 3. Fasting, v. a. To lose. 
 2. To perform a meritorious act. 
 
 £"*& nora, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. "Sopd fe3 noti, The month. $*& 
 s5«>o»? norumuyyi, Hold your ton- 
 gue. 
 
 •j5"°£6 naukari, s. Service, TS'S'tib nau- 
 karu, A servant. 
 
 •£t>c03Ss5m nyayamu, s. Propriety, fit- 
 ness. 2. Justice, equity. 3. Law. 4. 
 Morality. 5. Logic. 6. A reason, or 
 cause. ■?p , cc$6c55m iryayyamu, adj. 
 Eight, proper, fit, jnst. 
 
 3 pa, The thirty-sixth letter, and 
 twenty-first consonant, in the Te- 
 lugu alphabet. 
 
 3o"^ panka, s. A fan. 
 
 &o§o$fc pankintsu, v. n. To receive 
 
 attention ; to possess weight, or 
 
 authority. 
 
 So I paiikti, s. A line, row, or range. 
 
 53 oX panga, s. The forked branch ol 
 a tree. ^oXfeSoiSb-^oKSo^b, sSoXOo 
 -tfo pangatintsu, pangadintsu, pan- 
 galintsu, v. a. To open the legs. 
 sSoXfe5"5" c if pangatikalla, adj. Ban- 
 dy-legged. 
 
 eSoX7^s5b55ao panganainamu, s. videT. 
 •p-sfc&o namamu, No. 2. 
 
 Softci pangidi, s. A deep pit, for cat- 
 ching elephants, 
 
 3oKo pangu, s. Pudendum mnliebre. 
 
 3otf pantsa, s. A veranda. 
 
 sSo-S'S' sS>3 pantsakamn, s. The quan- 
 tity of 5 tooms of grain. 
 
 tfo-S'-sr'tf pantsadara, s. Sugar. 4b<^> 
 %&g-$otf-&*$ china, patika-pantsa- 
 dara, Sngar candy. 
 
 •So-2T-£pf>, ssoi^a pantsapalf, pantsa- 
 di, s. The roof of a veranda or bal- 
 cony. 
 
 #oiSz>oiv>$&x> panchabangalamu, 5. 
 Disappearance, vanishing. 
 
 s5o-E)S£<6x> panchitamn, s. Cow's urine. 
 
 sSoo& pantsu, v. a. To distribute, 
 divide, or share. 2. To dispatch, or 
 send. 3. To command. 
 
 sSo^ panche, s. A Hindoo's lower 
 
 garment. 
 oSostfsSw pandzaramu, s, A cage- 
 
s o §> o tfb-Pandintsu 
 
 28G 
 
 •SoaS-Pandiri 
 
 sSog* 3 pandzu, s. A torch. 
 
 £o*g panje, «cZ; Poor, helpless, s. A 
 helpless person. s5og?e5tf;6o3 panje- 
 tanamu, 5. Helplessness. 
 
 %ok> panta, s. Produce ; crop. s5o&> 
 z5vo& pantavalantb s. The earth. 
 
 s3ok>£r°^ pantasala, s- A granary or 
 magazine. 
 
 ;Sofe3 panti, s. A large earthen pot, 
 with a wide mouth. 
 
 Sola pante, s. A distaff. 
 
 £o k> §^ej pantrakola, 5. A harpoon. 
 
 s3o-cr , -sr*o£&> pandavandlu, 5. plu. A 
 certain caste of Hindooos, named 
 Panda. 
 
 ^oS«^^3 panditudu, s. A pundit, or 
 learned brahman. 
 
 3o&> paudu, 5. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing- ;$ofc3 panti, And in the 
 nom. plu. ;So&> pandlu, A fruit. 
 v. n. To ripen. 2. To produce. 3. 
 To lie down. 4. To be accompli- 
 shed. ^o^o^r*§05 5Sot^§o pandu- 
 taku, pandaku, A yellow or ripe- 
 ned leaf. 
 
 £o£&"315n <u panduvermela, .9. lit. Ri- 
 pened moon light. The height of 
 the full moon. 
 
 So&otfa pandintsu, v, Cans. To 
 cause to ripen ; to cultivate, or 
 raise a crop. 
 
 sSods^ptf) pancjabaru, v. n. To begin 
 to ripen. 2. To grow pale, or white. 
 
 £o<3or*;co panclukonu, v.- Comp. To 
 lie down, or recline. 
 
 £o£oX panduga, .v. A feast. 
 
 &o&>ss, ^0^3^) panduva, panduvu, 
 
 5. vide. s5o2ooK panduga. 
 sSo/B,o2&» ^o^lo^o pandrendu, pan- 
 
 clhendn, adj. Numeral. Twelve. 
 *&o6tix> pantamu, «v. A vow, promise, 
 
 or engagement. 2. A wager. 3. Ob- 
 stinacy, firmness, perseverance. 
 
 £o^fto-&> pantagintsu, v. n. To vow. 
 2. To wager, 3. To persevere. 
 
 s5o$oe>o pantulu, s. plu. A title affix- 
 ed to the proper name, and assum- 
 ed by brahmans in the northern 
 circars, when employed by go- 
 vernment. 2. A schoolmaster. 
 
 sSo« panda, s. A coward. 
 
 sSoapandi, s. A hog. ;Soar B §b( r - pan- 
 dikokku, s. An immense rat, com- 
 monly termed a bandy coot. sSoft 
 r°s$M, pandikommu, The tusk of 
 
 — o 
 
 the wild boar, ica^olo^ pan- 
 digondrintsti, To grunt as a hog. 
 
 sSoaofcsfco pandiyamu, s. vide ^o"3j6x> 
 pandemu. 
 
 xSoaO, 3oa£> pandiri, pandili. s. Ma- 
 king in the inflex. Sing. ^oftfeS p au- 
 di ti, And the nom. plu. sSoa#S 
 
 ' L CO 
 
 pandillu, A shed made of leaves, 
 of wicker work ; a pandol 
 
ss'k Pakka 
 
 28> 
 
 itf&Pagada 
 
 So&sfco pandumu, .?. Ten tooms. 
 
 sSo'B&w pandemu, s. A wager, stake, 
 or bet. fioca;g);So"3s53o gurrrapu pan- 
 demu, A horse race. 3o"3sSx<s^o 
 pandemu vodo, To lose a wager. 
 so"35^^ewu5bparidenTugelutsu, To 
 
 win a bet. 
 
 sSoS"*^) a, So^TS^a pandommidi, 
 pandhommidi,ad/. Numeral. Nine- 
 teen. SofiT's^o^ pandomman- 
 dru. *. £>/w. Nineteen^persons. 
 
 ^osSg's^ pampakarau, s. Division, 
 sharing. 2. Sending. 3. Dismission. 
 4- Contrivance, means, expedient. 
 
 5So t&, 3 o a o ■?& pampu, pampintsu, . a. 
 tfi'de t9osg) ampu, The former word 
 is $lso a substantive noun, and de- 
 notes. Sending, dismissing. 2. A 
 certain* weight equal to five eighths 
 of a seer. ZoQ^o&z pampu cheyu, 
 
 To send evil spirits to torment 
 another. 
 
 ■S5'sS3'«opakapakalu,s.pZw.Loud bursts 
 
 'of laughter. 3Sss&tf£)P, sssss§'er<>2& 
 
 pakapakanavvu,pakapakaladu,?7.?z. 
 To laugh very loudly. 
 
 SagfrJ. pakka* s. The side. 2. A side 
 or direction. 3. A page. 4. A bed, 
 or bedding, adj. Near, next, neigh- 
 bouring. sss'k-ajoGX) pakkayilhi,The 
 neighbouring house. s5^,_^ogo 
 pakkapanrllu, The side teeth, as 
 
 distinguished from those in front. 
 S5Sk_ae>*fc» pakkabalamn, Auxiliary 
 force ; assistance, help, sS^tp^ 
 $ pakkagabovu, To walk along- 
 side. s5§'k_Sa'6xg'pakkayemuka, s. 
 A rib. 33^^^2S^&)3bpakkap6t- 
 
 lubodutsu, To tickle one in the 
 sides. 
 
 sss'k-sfo) pakkanru, s. A side. 2. The 
 
 lunar fortnight, either of the moon's 
 increase, or decrease. 
 
 ssi^_ pakki, 5. A bird. 
 
 3§ok_ pakku, s. A scab. 
 
 ssgo^tf pakkuna, adv. Suddenl}-. 2. 
 
 Inconsiderateh'. 3. exceedingly. 
 
 %s~^^-bo pakkerra, $, Armour, mail. 
 
 ss^oska pakvamu, adj. Ripe, mature. 
 2. Dressed, cooked. 3. Fit for use; 
 fit, convenient. £S'ps5cx>^c*ft> pakva- 
 mucheyu, To cook or dress vituals, 
 &c. 2. To bring any thing to a 
 proper settlement. sS^qsfc^ pakva- 
 magu, To become ripe? or mature. 
 
 SX" paga, s. Hatred, hostility, enmity. 
 2. an enemy, or foe. ssjc &•&£-§*«& 
 pagadirstukonu, To revenge ; to 
 avenge, lit. To vent one's enmity. 
 ssKafcw pagabattru, To entertain or 
 conceive hatred. 
 
 3X2» pa-gad a, s. An ace ; one in 
 
i^tfo-Pacharu 
 
 288 
 
 sS&sfoo-Patamu 
 
 ^sx^s5w pagadamu, s. Coral. 2. vide 
 $K& pagacla. sSX&os&eg^ paga- 
 
 dampurikka, The sixth of the 
 
 lunar mansions. 
 S)K&o£& pagatudu, s. An enemy, or 
 
 foe. This word, in the nora. plu. 
 
 Makes, sSXes, ssK&xyo pagarra, pa- 
 
 gatulu. 
 £Ksx>, ssrtbtw pagaln, pagulu, v. n. To 
 
 break, crack, or go to pieces ; to 
 
 be broken, or fractured, as a limb; 
 
 to break, or burst, as a sore. s. 
 
 Making in the inflex.Sing.sKfcS pa- 
 
 gati, Day, day-time. 
 SKe>o£>_§ pagaluvatti, s- A blue light. 
 s5KSo-3c-;SftSo-i5b, sSKewx pagalintsu- 
 
 pagilintsu, pagaltsu, v. a. To 
 
 break, or crush. sSKe^fco pagala- 
 
 goftu, To break into pieces, to 
 
 break open, to break, off. 
 
 ssftogs pagullu,s plu. Crevices, cracks. 
 Tr»^s5Kex> ratripagalu, Day and 
 night. sS£o;3Xex> pattapagalu, Mid- 
 day. 
 
 s$fte> pagidi, s. Mode, manner, way. 
 
 &K sfo» paggamu, s. A rope, rein, or 
 o 
 halter. 
 
 £Ac&, 31? paggiya, pagge, s. Arro- 
 gance. 
 
 3tfao3b pacharintsu, v. n. To walk 
 about ; to wander. 2. To cause to 
 extend. 
 
 ..-&-&>& pacharw, s. Walking. 
 
 ;5i5^ patstsa, s. An emerald. 2. Any 
 figure punctured, or tattooed, into 
 the skin, adj. Green. 2. Yellow. 
 
 sS -C5\£, s$-vT\8tfsxx> patstsana, patstsa- 
 danamu, 6*. Green or yellow colour 
 •s-e\ » patstsani, adj. Green, yellow- 
 •> -ST^ » £> o Tr°«b patstsanibangaru, 
 Yellow, or pure, gold. 
 
 sS-zs^&jSm patstsadamu. s. A particu- 
 lar kind of cloth,generally twenty- 
 four cubits long, and two cubits 
 broad.[2.Two cloths sewn together. 
 
 5$-S5\& patstsadi, *, A sort of pap, 
 made of vegetables, or cards, mix- 
 ed with tamarind juice, salt, chil- 
 lies, &c. 
 
 ;$-0 x pachchi, s. A bird. adj. Raw, 
 unripe, unboiled, fresh, new. 
 
 sSSuS' pachchika, s. Grass, verdure. 
 
 sS'SvsSm pa,ehchemu, s. Robbery com- 
 mitted in public. sS^Svi&o^do pach- 
 
 chepuvadu, A man who robs in 
 public. 
 sSs padzdza, adv. Near. 
 
 SS&-3-* pataka, s. A sash. 
 
 s5^-y& patakuru, s. A pair of tongs, 
 or pincers. 
 
 s$&>s5x> patamu, s. Cloth. 2. A picture, 
 when finished and mounted. 3. A 
 particular sort of cloth ; coarse 
 thick cloth, canvas. tvDsS&sjw ga- 
 lipatamu, A paper kite. ss&a-s^&ak 
 patakarudu, A weaver. 
 
-£&r°_Patta 
 
 289 
 
 *£&w -Pattu 
 
 31r°s$o-25'ex> patapantsalu, s. phi. Dis- 
 persion, defeat. 3kr°3ox5'e>5S) pata- 
 
 pantsalava, To be dispersed, as 
 an army, &c. 
 ^feS^sSo) patikamu, 5. Crystal. ^^§" 
 -s-^sSw patikakaramu, s. Alum, lit' 
 
 Astringent crystal. 
 
 ^fe5§"Sos5w patikabellamu, s. Sugar- 
 candy, 
 
 5S6w7r°& patugaru, s. vide *£&>-s"°?fc 
 patakaru. 
 
 £&> patta, s. The inner bark of a tree. 
 \ Sackcloth. 
 
 SfeoE3s5ov, £k>\ s5w pattanamu> patna- 
 mu, s«. A city. 
 
 -^k^Xew pattapagalu, 5. Vide under. 
 t>%oo pagalu. 
 
 Sk^-s^ek pcittapuvadu, 5. A boat- 
 man, 
 
 3ks5*> pattamu, s. A stone for grind- 
 ing. 2. A diadem. 3&>$"z5a patta- 
 pudevi, s. A queen. s*3"^sbJC patta- 
 penuga, A royal elephant. ss&os&a 
 x*>3 pattamngattu* To crown ; to 
 invest with a high dignity. 3>&~£x> 
 ex> pattamelu, To reign. 
 
 3£;r° pafcfca, «v. The Inner bark of a 
 tree. 2. Sackcloth. 3. The puttah or 
 written document given to ryots, 
 cultivators, &c- 
 
 ;S&n»$ix§'55c» pattabhishekamu, s.The 
 coronation of a king, or installa- 
 tion of any one, by means of unc- 
 tion, or bathing. 
 
 sSfeS patti, postpos. Through. This is 
 
 the past verbal participle of the 
 
 verb, ssfeo pattu, q- v. 
 £fe3 patti, s. A child, ; an infant. && 
 
 $& pattipatti, s. A grand-child. 
 ?Sfe§ patti, s. A written list of abuses, 
 
 committed by public servants. 2. 
 
 A roll of beetle, &c. Tied, up. 
 
 £&m pattu, 5. Silk. 2. Any external 
 application to allay pain, or to a 
 sore, &c. 3. A hold, gripe, or grasp; 
 seizing. 4. A place ; A house, an 
 abode. 5 Cause, reason, or ground, 
 for a proceeding. 
 
 Sato pattu, v. a. To seize, or appre- 
 hend ) to catch, or take hold of. 
 2. To hold, or take, possession of 
 a country. 3. To hold in, or retain, 
 as breath, &c. 4. To undertake. 5. 
 To find out, discover. 6. To press, 
 depress, repress, or suppress. 7. 
 To begin. 8. To be dependant on. 
 9. To stop, as pay. 10. To blow, 
 as a trumpet. 11. To admit, ss a 
 law suit. 12 To take* or receive, 
 as a bribe, v. n. To be attacked 
 
 by insects 2. To cost, 3. To fit, 
 or suit. 
 
-£&r-Padika 
 
 290 
 
 ^2&ss-Paduva 
 
 *£"&> patte, $ The wooden part of a 
 
 bedstead. 2. The tape of a bed- 
 stead. 3. A streak, or stripe, w°a 
 
 sib tatipatte, A palmyra spar. 
 
 •&"%>& pattecla, s. Broad and strong 
 tape. 2. An ornament for the neck- 
 3. An anvil. 
 
 •ZTh &> pattedu, s, A handful. 
 
 ##s5m path an. u, s. A picture. 
 
 -&&£ padaka, s. A bed. 2, Reclining. 
 
 S&K' paclaga, 5. The hood of the hood- 
 ed Bnafee- 2- A flag or banner. 
 
 ^&£bs padatstsu, s. A puncheon, or 
 tool having some figure on it, by 
 which impressions are struck. 
 
 SS&8 padati, s. A woman. 
 
 "SSssbbs padamarra, s. Making in the 
 infle^. Sing. s^sbfeS paclamati, The 
 west. 2. The west wind. 
 
 tf &?£> pada) 7 U, v. a. To obtain or 
 acquire. 2. To possess. 
 
 3£*> padava, 5. The end of a Calpa, 
 or destruction of the world. 2. A 
 boat. 
 
 ss£i*r»e)o padavalu, s. The leader, com- 
 mander, or general, of an army. 
 
 3£-£r°i> padas^la, s. A hall. 
 
 sS padi, s. A measure of capacity, 
 containing a seer and a half. 
 
 *£S*ffc» padikattu, s. A stair, or step. 
 2. A weight. 3. A degree. 
 
 ] ss£"5? padige, 5. «;iete sS2*X paclaga. 
 s&"3 padide, 5. Clothes of another 
 borrowed, without his knowledge, 
 from the washerman. 
 
 sSSoxs padiya, s. A puddle ; a dirty 
 pond. 
 
 S^l^xj padisemu, s. A cold, or ca- 
 tarrh. 
 
 3!& padu, v. ?z. To fall- 2. To occur, 
 or happen. 3. To be caught in a 
 snare, &c. 4. To be killed in battle. 
 5. To lose the power of any limb. 
 
 3&>§"*p5o, «S£&r*k_sb padnkonu. pa- 
 du kkonu, v. Comp. To lie down, 
 or recline. 
 
 ZZkK paduga, 5. vide jggtf paclaga. 
 
 cSJ&rto padugu, s. The threads which 
 
 run the whole length of the web. 
 2. A heap of cut corn, whence p irt 
 has been carried away. 
 
 £&■&> padutsu, s. A girl. 2. A virgin. 
 adj. Young, v. a. To prostitute 
 one ; s-self. ss^-&£^s*» padutsuta- 
 namu, .?. Puberty. 2. Youth. 
 
 sS2&*ȣa> padupatn, s. Ruin, waste. 2. 
 Omission; mistake, adj. Useless, 
 unserviceable. 
 
 Ztkib padupa, .9. Prostitution. z&>%> 
 $&® padupu padati, A prostitute. 
 
 3&>sS paduvari, .9. Sprouts produ- 
 ced by seeds of paddy, sprinkled 
 by chance, as the crops are cut. 
 
•^tfska-Padamu 
 
 291 
 
 *£&!3.Padurie 
 
 3g padda, 8. A female buffalo, or cow, 
 
 fit for breeding. 
 
 ;3ra8 panati, 5. A woman. 
 
 sS^sSn patakamu, 5. An ornamental 
 
 breast plate, set with precious 
 stones. 
 
 38 pati, s. A master, or owner ; a 
 lord or ruler ; a husband. 
 
 «SD^sf,e£ pativrata, 5. A chaste and 
 virtuous wife. 
 
 s$ © patti, 5. Cotton. 
 
 s$©i patni, s. A wife. 
 
 tf^sfeo patramu, s. A leaf of a tree, 
 or of a book. 2. A written bond. 
 
 35 A^ P a ^ rl ^ a ' s - ^ letter of corres- 
 pondence. 2. A leaf. 
 
 sS£s*» pathamu, s. A road, or way. 
 
 3£c£x> pathyamu, adj. Proper, fit, 
 
 suitable, agreeing with, but chief- 
 ly applied medically, with res- 
 pect to diet, or regimen, s. Diet, 
 regimen. 
 
 sSss'idM padakamu, s. vide js^xSm pa- 
 takamu. 
 
 ^SiJr'oigb, %'6g*o&> padakondu, pa- 
 ddakondu, adj. Numeral. Eleven. 
 
 Zxio&» padatamu, s. Precipitation. 
 
 tf£e& padadu, s. Ashes. 
 
 •SStfo padanu, s. vide $&>&> padunu. 
 
 3SSS3& padapadi, adv. Afterwards. 
 
 sessSw padamu, s. A foot. 2. A foot- 
 step, the mark of a foot. 
 
 $x&r»!h padamudu, adj. Numeral* 
 
 Thirteen, vide z&^tk padhmudu. 
 
 oSS &, sStfadb padaru, padurn, v. n. To 
 
 be overhasty, or precipitate, 
 sssebew padarulu, 5. plu. Angry ex- 
 pressions. 
 
 j sSas padivi, s. Fortune, luck. 
 
 j sStf£-6& padaharu, adj. Numeral. Six-. 
 
 I teen. 
 
 ; soTy© padati, s. A foot soldier. 
 
 j 3'nr*tf3$x> padarthamu, s. Thing; sub. 
 
 stantial or material form of be- 
 ing. 
 
 ga padi, adj. Numeral. Ten. ssas&oa 
 padimandi, lit. Ten persons. Seve- 
 ral or many people. 
 
 £ae>afo> padilamu, s. Care, caution, 
 security. 
 
 ssa<ysS>j^c3Cco padilamucheyu, v. a. To 
 secure, or take care of. 
 
 •£a^>e& padiyedu, adj. Numeral. Se- 
 venteen. 
 
 •^a - ^^, ssa^ssb padihenu,padiyenu, 
 adj. Numeral. Fifteen. 
 
 •^tsb-^ew fib padunalugu, adj. Numeral. 
 Fourteen. 
 
 •£&>;& padunu, s. Moisture, damp- 
 ness. 2. Sharpness. 3. Quickness. 
 4. A certain measure of rain ; a 
 quantity of it sufficient to render 
 the earth fit for ploughing. 
 
 ■oSfiki&ioaoa padunenimidi. adj. Nu- 
 meral. Eighteen. 
 
-ste-Pani 
 
 292 
 
 •£<6^-Pannu 
 
 "£&>$ padupu, 5. A herd of cattle. 
 •£#b paddu, s, A vow ; a promise. 2. 
 
 Ad entry in account. 
 SSft© paddhati, s. A road, or way. 2. 
 . A line, row, or range. 3. Manner, 
 
 mode. 4- Custom, habit. 
 •&'d5,i6x> padmamu, 5. The lotus. 
 #<5^:Se;3ke» padmaveiamalu, s. plu. 
 
 A certain Soodra tribe. 
 ^escs6oo padyamu, s. Metre, verse. 2. 
 
 A poem. #zrytx:--ir>&>i rt&$) pa-~ 
 
 dyrlu-padu, tsaduvu, To read or 
 
 sing poetry. 
 
 •Sir^ L e> Ab padhnalugu, adj. Numeral. 
 Fourteen. 
 
 «5e$r^2& padhmi'idu. adj. Numeral. 
 Thirteen. 
 
 %$ pana, s. A sheaf of corn. 
 
 oStffeS panati, s, e^efe. sots p?nti. 
 
 3?*$ panavu, 0. a. To encompass, 
 it surround. 
 
 £tf#wo2& panasavandlu, 5. p/w. A 
 particular caste of people, who 
 live upon alms received from gold- 
 smiths. 
 
 £$ paui, s. Business, work, employ- 
 ment. 2. An affair, or matter. 3. 
 Service. 4. Use, utility. 5. State, 
 condition. 6. An act. s5$6&\ pani- 
 dirtsti, To finish a business. 2. To 
 kill. oS£"S&» pauibettu, To employ, 
 or give work. sfco-SoSft manchipa- 
 ni, A good or praiseworthy act. 
 
 ^^cflco panicheyu, To work, or 
 serve, ssslss^ panikivatstsu, To 
 be useful, or serviceable. 
 
 oSSItpS) panikirani, adj. Useless, un- 
 serviceable. 
 
 jssssao&x panimutlu, s. plu. Tools. 
 
 3S3S& panivadi, adv. Exceedingly, 
 much. 
 
 £$£>;£> panivinu, v. n. To go. 
 
 s5(3o-&> panutsu, v. a. To send. 2. To 
 command, vide &&& anutsu. 
 
 sS;3bS&> panupacju, v. n. To be ac- 
 customed, inured, or qualified. ;Ss6-£ 
 &>o$o panuparutsn, v. a. To inure, 
 to accustom. 
 
 3&;g) panupu, s. Sending. 2. Com- 
 mand, order. vide$o$ pampu. 
 
 oS?t°n Xaw pannagamu, s. The canopy 
 over an open native palankeen, 
 usually made of fine scarlet cloth. 
 
 sSSKS' pannika, «. Yoking cattle, or 
 joining together instruments of 
 husbandry. 
 
 sS«0n zskSm pannidamu, s. vide 55o"3s5>i 
 pandemu. 
 
 ss $k& pannirn, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. sft^feS, ssfr^tib panniti, 
 pannlru, Rose-water. 
 
 sSsson pannu, v. a. To make, to form. 
 2. To invent. 8. To feign or pre- 
 tend. 4. To yoke cattle, or join to- 
 gether instruments of husbandry, 
 
^oooS'-Payika 
 
 293 
 
 ^tfK-Paraga 
 
 X&\ pannu, 5. A tax. 2. Rent- 
 
 Zfe\~K° pannuga, adv. Properly. 
 nicely, neatly ; in good order. 
 
 s "%l P anne > s - ^ n instrument used 
 by weavers. 
 
 3"^> od*b pannendu, adj. Numeral. 
 Twelve. 
 
 ^Hi P a PP a > s - ^ cake. 
 
 ?S^pappu,.s. Split pulse of any kind; 
 split almonds, <fcc. 
 
 S^sko pabbamu, s. Particular pe- 
 riods of the year, such as the 
 equinoxes &c, When offerings are 
 made by the Hindoos to the manes 
 of their ancestors. 
 
 •£&>32»<y3'Kk J e>o pamudzulakammalu, 
 
 — o 
 
 $. plu. A large kind of ear-rings, 
 
 worn by Hindoo females. 
 -6os5S payara, s. A southern wind. 2. 
 
 A cool breeze. 3oa&tf£ok> payara- 
 panta, s. Pulse, or other crops, to 
 the 'growth of which a stroDg 
 wind is favorable. 
 
 -£oao, s$o»tf payi, payina, acfa- On the 
 top, upon, over, above. 2. Upon, 
 against. 3. In future, hereafter, 
 sooaor*^ payikonu, To advance 
 against another in battle. . 
 
 "^ooeJC % payigasti, s. A person pla- 
 ced over a patrole to controul it. 
 vide K% gasti. 
 
 ^ojoS'stoo payikamu, s. Money, cash, 
 
 treasure. 2. Wealth, property. 3. 
 A coin of the value of five cash. 
 
 •£oao2?"*e»E- payidzarlu, s. plu. Shoes. 
 
 *^ooofeo payita, s. That part of the gar- 
 meat of a Hindoo female which 
 c 3 vers the breast. 
 
 ■£ooo& payidi, s. Gold. sSaoo&sSwi&ift 
 payilimudutsu, To betroth- lit. 
 To tie gold. -&ox>Sk.z>x>&>'Q) payicli- 
 mudupu, Affiance. 
 
 •£;*»g-£ofe5, S"ol3 payidi-kanti, kante, 
 s. A certain bird, the notes of 
 which are considered ominous. 
 
 •£o»tfsiw payinamu, s. A journey ; 
 
 departing or setting out from any 
 place. 
 
 •£oo©& payiru, 5. vide ~^bb pairu. 
 
 -<>aoo&> payenta, s. vide So»b payita. 
 
 -£aoctf payyera, s. vide ssoabff payara. 
 
 •£?*§' paraka, s. The fraction one- 
 eighth, or two-sixteenths. 2. Gold 
 of two grains weight. 3. The 128th 
 part of a pagoda- 4. The cream 
 on curds. 
 
 ■Sjtf^sssl parakhavani, s. Shroffing, 
 or examining money by sight. 
 
 -6&K& paragada, s. A field oatside of 
 a village. 2. Another's possession. 
 
 ■£tf?(2s-7r> paragadag£, adtf. By means 
 of another. 
 
 ^IfX'Ssbsg) paragadupu, s. The state of 
 the stomach before a person has 
 broken his fast. An empty., or 
 fasting stomach. 
 
"£tfsfr»-Param£ 
 
 294 
 
 *£^$J?aradhi 
 
 *^tfKw» paragana, s. A purgunah, or 
 division of a country, of which 
 several form a zillah. 
 
 •itfKb paragu, v. ri. To resemble, or 
 be alike. 2. To shine. 3. To be a- 
 greeable. xStfK paraga, adv. Agree- 
 ably, pleasantly. 
 
 *6tf-i$3, 3bb-i5b paratsu, parutsu, 0. a. 
 
 To spread; to extend ; to scatter. 
 vide sSea-ifc parratsu. 
 
 -sStf^o^sfco paratantramu, ac?;. Sub- 
 servient, obedient, dependant. 
 
 "£ffese>:> paradalu, s. plu. A sort of 
 crane. 
 
 "*$£ cp parada, s. A curtain, blind, or 
 skreen. 
 
 ^$■£0, s&s$£c;6*> parapati.parapatya. 
 mu, 5. Credit, trust. 
 
 *&$!& parapu, s. Extent, v. a. vide 
 •$#-& paratsu. 
 
 "£#^8 parabhari, s. Assignment, s$tf 
 ?^Q7r> pnrabhariga, adv. Separate- 
 ly. 2. Indirectly. 
 
 ■£tfsfcs&» paramamu, ad/. Best, most 
 excellent. 2. Principal, chief. 
 
 •£# sfr*^, paramatma, 5. The supreme 
 being, considered as the soul of 
 the universe. 
 
 *£tfs*r»?^j&» paramannamu, s. Milk, 
 boiled with a mixture of sugar, 
 rice, &c, and used as a delicate 
 food among the Hindoos. 
 
 -&&&» paramu, adj. Other, different- 
 
 2. Distant, remote. 3. Subsequent. 
 4. Best, pre-eminent. 5. Hostile. 
 6. Excessive, s. Salvation, final 
 beatitude. 
 
 •£#■&>*£&£& parameswarudu, s. One 
 of the names of Siva. 
 
 •&&XO& paravandzu, v. n. To be 
 spread, scattered, extended, or 
 expanded. 
 
 •&tiss$<&x) paravasamu, adj. Subservi- 
 ent to, dependant on, or subject 
 to another. 2. Out of one's own 
 control from joy, ecstacy, or sor- 
 row. 
 
 •^Uo^tt paravana, s. A written order, 
 
 mandate, precept, or warrant. 
 •&#&> parasu, s. Means. 2. Way, mode. 
 
 3. Opportunity. 
 
 •^tf^tfxSw parasparamu, adj. Mutual, 
 reciprocal, interchanging. 2 tf tf^tf 
 *SM-7r» parasparamuga, adv. Reci- 
 procally. 2. By some means or 
 other. 
 
 oS-cr»& paraku, 5. Forgetfulness, neg. 
 lect, want of attention. 
 
 oS-o-* £ s6s5» parakramamu, s. Power, 
 strength. % Exertion. 3. Valour, 
 prowess. 
 
 -&v*§<$&» paradhinamu, adj. Depen- 
 dant on, subject, or subservient, 
 to another* s. Possession! by an- 
 other. 
 
seiy-Paricha 
 
 295 
 
 •ieab-Parima 
 
 ^-cr'rfaSS' paramarika, s. Care. 2. Ex_ 
 amination. 
 
 ^Tr-sSbaoT^ paramarintsu, v. a. To 
 take care of, to support. 2. To ex- 
 amine. 
 
 "£-a*sfc8\ paramarsa, s. Inqairy, in- 
 vestigation. 2. Care, watching. 3. 
 Consolation. ^-cPs&e^ooSb par a mar - 
 sintsu, v. a. To investigate. 2. To 
 take care of, or watch- 3. To con- 
 sole. 
 
 3 tpoxp» parayi, adj. Strange, foreign 
 
 28 pari, s. A time- 2. vi^e tf&tf oXa 
 oss» chaturangabalamu- 
 
 SBIo^b parikintsu, p. a. To seek for, 
 enquire into, examine? or investi- 
 gate. 
 
 tf 8"iff parige, s. Gleanings of corn. sS8 
 "7?^^> parigechenu, A reaped field- 
 
 38"7?ek, £&■;?«& parigettu, pamgettu, 
 v. n. To run. 
 
 38"ftex> parigelu, 5. A species offish. 
 
 ■^SJT'ss parigonu, o. a. To encompass, 
 or surround. 2. To obtain or attain. 
 
 SS9 ^s^sfco parigrahamu, s. Accep- 
 tance, taking. sa^t^oofc parigra- 
 
 hintsu, v. a. To take, accept, or 
 receive. 
 
 SB-CcsssSx paricha}^amu, s. Acquain- 
 tance, knowledge. 
 
 ■^a^r* tf §b&> paricharakudu, s. A man 
 servant, sa^er paricharika, s. A 
 maid servant. 
 
 i -£aS)S parichiti, s. w'ota ssa-CceSsS^ 
 parichayamu. 
 
 £S"?o;£)&Kb paritepurugu, s. The spot- 
 ted beetle, usually termed a cock- 
 roach. 
 
 ;59<£aex> paridhavillu, v. n. To shine. 
 
 ssas£S>o-&> paritapintsu, v. n. To be 
 sorrowful. 
 
 £5e£e£o-&> parityajintsu, «?. a. To 
 abandon, or quit. 
 
 Zdwydfoa parityagamu, s. Abandon- 
 ment, quitting, desertion. 
 
 35sSSVsta> paripakvamu, s. Perfect 
 
 maturity, adj. Perfectly ripe or 
 mature. 
 
 sa^QS7^»yo7^pariparividhaluga,a^u. 
 In all sorts of ways. 
 
 ssa^tS paripati, s. Order, method, 
 arrangement. sS83pfe37r* paripati- 
 ga, Tolerably. 
 
 Zdix*v$ paripalana, s. Protection* 
 fostering care. 2. Performance of 
 any act. 3. Government. 
 
 S8^r»©o-r5b paripalintsa, v. a. To pro- 
 tect, or cherish. 2. To perform. 3. 
 To govern, or rule. 
 
 sS8^r^*» paripurramu, adj. Com- 
 plete, full. 38£r_8 panpiirti, s. 
 Completion; fulness ; satiety, sa- 
 tisfaction. 
 
 38s£i£sfoo parimalamu, s. Fragrance, 
 perfume. sSBafc&o-tSb parimalintsu, 
 To be fragrant. 
 
•£8;£«-Pariha 
 
 296 
 
 *£bbtf-Parusa 
 
 ?S8s5b^^ss>i parmianamu, s. Measure, 
 
 quantity. 
 ^8sscn»e9o\ parimarrtsu, v. a. To kill, 
 
 or assassinate. 
 ssecc^-S'S's**) pariyatsakamu, s. From 
 
 s. ssasretf s5x> parihasamu, q. v. 
 %Qss&)&x> rarivattamu. s. vide Z3v£&> 
 
 ej L " (Li 
 
 *5>3 alavattamu. 
 
 s69<jr>tf;6M par i vara m u, .9. A depen- 
 dant. 2. A train, or retinue. 
 
 38$ e>tf parisilana, s. An enquiry, in. 
 vestigation, or scrutiny. £8^e)o-&> 
 parisilintsu, v. a. To investigate. 
 
 S58^c5s6*> parisuddhamu, ad/\ Sacred, 
 
 holy. 2. Pure, clean. 
 
 ^e-T^oik parisodhiutsu, z>. a. To ex- 
 amine, or investigate. % To try. 
 
 ZQ'g&^ti&x parishkaramu, s. Deco- 
 ration. 2. Cleanness, purity. 3. Set- 
 tlement. ;S8&k_8o-&> parishkarin- 
 tsu, To make clear, or evident ; 
 to settle, arrange, or adjust. 
 
 %dh$r*$) parisipovu, v. n. To be 
 rescued, or saved, from danger,&c. 
 
 5Se?r€tfsS*> pariharamu, s. Remedy, 2. 
 pretence.3. Objection. 4. Quitting. 
 38s5^8o-&> pariharintsu, v. a. To 
 throw off, or away ; to quio ; to 
 discard, or reject. ^8^6^-s>&» pa- 
 riharapettu, To pretend, or object. 
 
 SSsj-eSsfoo parihasamu, .9. Mirth, sport, 
 
 pastime, jocularity, merriment, 
 jesting, raillery. 
 
 sS8&, *§& pariksha, pariksha, s. Dis- 
 crimination, investigation, exami- 
 nation, test, trial, experiment. 
 
 ;s6JLo-&> parikshintsu, v. a. To ex- 
 amine. 
 
 ss&o<!& parundu, v. n. To lie down; 
 to recline. 
 
 s&ftb parugu, 5. Running. 2. A coss, 
 cr distance varying from 2 to 3 
 miles. 
 
 3&l?&> parugettu^-.w.Torun.^Sbb^ @ 
 £r*$ parugettipovu, To flee ; to 
 run away. 
 
 £&■&> parutsu, v. a. To spread. 2. 
 To scatter. •£&;& parupu, s. Bed- 
 ding, A mattress. 
 
 ;Stf>&> parudu, s. A stranger. 2. An 
 
 excellent man. 3. God. 4. An ene- 
 my. 
 
 S5&S5& paruvadi, adv. Well, proper- 
 ly. 2. Much, excessively. 
 
 3&sss5c» paruvamn, 5. Ripeness, ma- 
 turity. 2. Youth. 
 
 ;S&3Ss*» parnvamu, .9. vide sstf^sto pa- 
 rvamu- 
 
 £&;# paruvu, s. Running. 2. Ripe- 
 ness. 3. Dignity, rank. 4. Season. 
 adj. Ripe, mature. 
 
 sS&3.s*» parushamu, ad)'. Harsh, a- 
 busive. 2. Rough, rugged. 3 Se- 
 vere, cruel, unkind. 
 
 ;S&£fttfs5cx:-3tfb£s&>o, 3tfb3o parusada- 
 namn, parusamu, parusu, s. Harsh- 
 ness, or severity, in word or deed. 
 
•^ftJ/T'-Pamcfo 
 
 297 
 
 ■6ejcg\.PaJukn 
 
 z>~6~&gz$xi paretsakamu, s, vide s. s»9 
 sHSsSw parihasamu. 
 
 sse^&ss^ parokshamu^ ad/\ Imper- 
 ceptible, invisible, unperceived. 
 
 3tfeo?5;&x> paryantamu, adv. Until; 
 as far as ; up to. 
 
 £tt>c c*6*»o paryayamu, s. Order, ar- 
 rangement, regular and methodi- 
 cal disposal or succession. 2. Man- 
 ner, kind. 
 
 3 tf parra, s. A swamp, marsh, bog, 
 or fen. '<'. A measure of capacity, a 
 parah, forty of which make one 
 toom. 
 
 StfqsSw parvamu, s. A knot ; a joint 
 in a cane, or body, &c. 2. A name 
 given to certain days in the lunar 
 month, as the full and change of 
 the moon. 
 
 3&*p parvu, v. n. To extend, or 
 spread. 
 
 -£fcsfto-t5a parra gintsu, v. a. To shoot 
 arrows, &c. 
 
 3e#o5b parratsu, v. To flee, desert, or 
 run a way. 2. To flow as water. 
 
 -£fe9"3oa5b parratentsu, v. n. To come. 
 
 -<jea^) parrapu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 flee. 2. To shoot arrows, &c. 3. To 
 annoy or vex. 
 
 •^e^sx* parrikalu, s. plu. A particu- 
 lar species of birds. 
 
 ^eJJT'tf) parrigonu, v. a. To surround, 
 or encompass. 2. To obtain. 
 
 I *£*§cfiS parriya, s. A piece, or bit. 2 
 A chink ; an opening, or crack, 
 in the ground. 3. A pit. 
 
 sSeJ-^j*^ parrivovu, v. n. To be cor- 
 rupted, or spoiled, v. a. To en- 
 croach, upon ; to usurp. 
 
 •£«»$ parrupa. s. Bedding ; a mat- 
 tress. 
 
 -6& parra, s. vide *&£ parra, ^poBoo-^ 
 parrayuppu, s. Salt spontaneously 
 produced. 
 
 -6~%3 parre, s. vide ^eDoss parriya- 
 
 -&v% palaka, s. A plank. 2. A gam- 
 bling table. 3. A board for writing 
 on. 4. The side of a wooden pillar. 
 
 *£y£"s5x> palakamu, s. A small bed. 
 
 •^s-S'QoaSb palakarintsu, v. a. To ask, 
 beg, or solicit. 2. To hint, or re- 
 mind. 3. To call aloud. 
 
 •^ejtftf palatsana, s. vide ^sw-JS'tf pa- 
 lutsana. 
 
 -£e>s5M palamu, s. A weight, equal to 
 that of ten pagodas. 2. Flesh. 
 
 ijvzs palava, s. vide-&yoss paluva. 
 
 ^ossao-i&palavarintsu, v. n. To speak 
 in one's sleep. -&vssqo& palavarin- 
 ta, s. Speaking while asleep. 
 
 ^v&o-tfo palavintsu, v. n. To lament. 
 
 •£ex> palu, adj. Many, several, s. vide 
 -6ex> pallu. 
 
 •£«»£ paluka, *. A shield. 2. A 
 part of a weaver's loom. 3. vide 
 38 
 
*£*»j- 8 o ^ -Pa 1 k a r i n tsu 
 
 298 
 
 *£##-Pavada 
 
 ■£e>g* palaka. 
 
 ^SewSb, -^yo^- paluku, palku, s- A 
 word. 2. Speaking, warbling. 3. 
 Sound, especially of music. 4. A 
 language. 
 
 ^t»-7T>§ palugaki, s- A wicked, or 
 bad, person. 
 
 *£ex>7& palugu, s. vide ~6°x>ir>% palu- 
 gaki, 2. An iron crow. 
 
 ^w^d^'om palugurayi, 5. A white 
 sort of stone, 
 
 •^sjo-tftf palutsana,s. •Thinness, spare" 
 ness, leanness. ^e»-jrs> palutsani, 
 ad/. Thin, spare, lean. 2. Not close, 
 not thick, -&?x>tfti&r*b>°Jo palutsani- 
 matalu, Contemptuous expressions. 
 
 •690^ palupu, s. A halter for cattle. 
 
 ■62»a6&M, ^2»s^so3 palumarru, palu- 
 marru, acfa. Often, frequently, con- 
 stantly, repeatedly. 
 
 ■£•»* paluva, s. A wicked, or bad, 
 person, adj. Wicked, bad. aexsss" 
 8fc» paluvatitlu, s. flu. Obscene 
 abuse.. 
 
 -£e>osS8o%k paluvarintsu, v. n. vide 
 *£e>ss8o-& pal&varintsu. 
 
 ^s^o^k, *£e»$& paluvundru, pa- 
 luvura, s. p&z. Many persons, vide 
 «£*» palu. 
 
 ^0^.80 4ft palkarintsu, v. a. vide 
 ^g'So-db palakariptsu. 
 
 -£>ew£&> palgudu, s. Low ground. 
 
 ■^sj^ pallakamma, s. The name of 
 a village goddess. 
 
 *%> § ' *%,^ pallaki, pallaki,s.A palan- 
 keen. 
 
 •Ao^TS pallagede 6*. A white female 
 buffalo. 
 
 *£e^£32x> pallatilln, v. n. To be reduced 
 to distress. 
 
 "£o fcSoo pallatilu *. /?Zw. Poves. 
 
 *£<y *&» pallamu *, A saddle. 2. A pit. 
 3. Low ground. ~6v ^-ioto pallapu- 
 panta s. The wet crop. 
 
 •£«e$^)sx> pallarrapulu, s. plu. Use- 
 less, or vain, expressions. 
 
 •^DoaS, T$J palliya, palle, s. A "village. 
 
 *£"e3sfc-*&> pallemata, A provincial, or 
 vulga^, term. 
 
 •£e3<KT*2& pallevadu, s. A villager. 2. 
 2. A fisherman. 
 
 -&&> pallu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. -&C& panti, A tooth. -6c £sr» 2k 
 pandlanoppi, s. The toothache. 
 
 ■£e» pallu, ^. Low ground, ad;. Low; 
 on a low level, 
 
 *£e3Scp>k>s5M pallekutamu. s. A school. 
 
 -6$ £ pallika, s, A small round flat 
 basket. 
 
 4T?afoa, -^"?^«fco pallemu, palleramu* 
 a-. A small metal plate. 
 
 -&ss&£» pavadamu, s, Coral. 
 
^tftf-Pasara 
 
 299 
 
 -SP^Paka 
 
 -c5^ex> pavalu, s. Day ; day time, vide 
 ^SjCew pagalu. 
 
 ^s^cPo-db pavvalintsu, v. ;-i. To lie 
 down, or recline. 
 
 -£3 pasi, a<i;'. Young, tender, infant. 
 4*^>6» pas'itanamu, 5. Infancy, 
 childhood. 
 
 *£$&> pasimi, s. Yellow colour. 
 
 -Sj^j^) pasuvu, 5. An animal in gene- 
 ral. 2. A beast. 3. Horned cattle, 
 
 4. A Goat. 
 
 •^'TSeS^sSM paschattapamu, s. Re- 
 morse, repentance. 2. Pity, com- 
 passion. 
 
 •£$vj&x5m paschimamu, s. The west. 
 
 adj. Western. 2. Hinder, behind, 
 
 after. 
 
 •£3 pasa, s, Brightness, splendour. % 
 
 effect, result. 3. Ability, qualifi- 
 cation. 
 
 *&5oao pasandu, adj. A greeable, plea- 
 sing, handsome, comely. 
 
 -£tfstfss»3 pasadanamu, s. Decoration, 
 embellishment. 
 
 -&r$$) pasapu, s. Turmerick. ^S^sbok 
 pasapukunta, A certain extent 
 of low land in which tnrmerick 
 grows. -Sjtf^^oss pasaputs&ya 
 Yellow colour. 
 
 ^tftf s5x>, -^tfwsSoa pasaramu, pasalamu> 
 
 5. A quadruped. It is usually appli- 
 ed to horned cattle. 
 
 •itftfo, *£&tfc pasaru, pasuru, s. The 
 expressed juice of leaves. 2. Bili- 
 ous vomiting. -&$&ir>a& pasaru- 
 tsaya, Green colour. 
 I £^s<6>:> pasadamu, s. Food, especi- 
 ally such as has been offered to 
 idols. Kindness. 
 
 •£*•■£ s& pasapadu, v. a. To eat. 
 
 I Zh pasi. adj' vide -£$ pasi, s. Frag- 
 rance, smell. 2. Cattle. 
 
 i *£&& pasidi, s. Gold. adj. Golden. 
 
 I -6hao& pasidindi, s. A tiger. 
 
 I *^R)S» pasimi* s. vide *£3£>d pasimi. 
 
 : *^&3§" pasirika, s. Young, or tender, 
 grass. -^^ar^sSw pasirikapamu, 
 A greenish snake. 
 
 sSr&;g) pasapu, s. vide -6x$ pasapu. 
 •£&><ys&-*e>*7r°e& pasulapoligadu, s. vide 
 o)^l oe£ etrinta. 
 
 ■^^r»oooo^ pastayintsu, i\ n. To feel 
 
 shame, or regret. 2. To bear or 
 
 suffer. 
 •£&Kk3 pakshamu, s. The bright, or 
 
 dark, half of the lunar month. 2- 
 
 A wing- 
 
 •5poS^s6m pandityamu, .5. Learning^ 
 
 knowledge. 
 ir>£ paka, s. A house built without 
 
 large beams, with a shelving roof. 
 
•>&-Pata 
 
 300 
 
 ■an>fe»-&tuF 
 
 •£•»£»&» pakamu, s. Maturity ; natu- 
 ral, or artificial, as the state of be- 
 ing cooked* or ripened. 2. The 
 young of any animal. 
 
 •>§, ■ir*%?r°&> pakf, pakivadu, s. A 
 scavenger. 
 
 •SpSo paku, v. n. To creep, or crawl. 
 
 ^i^e&pakodu, s. A raised wooden 
 shoe. 
 
 -tr>X, -ir-n* paga, paga", s. A turband. 
 2. A stable. ^r»7r»-^>fc» pagatsuttu, 
 v. a. To tie on, or form, a turband. 
 
 ■irK&&* pagadamu, s. A silver orna- 
 ment, worn by Hindoo females, 
 round the ankle. 
 
 ■£— J$"&2& pachakudu, s. A cook. 
 
 ir>%> pachi, s. Dirt, filth. 2. The un- 
 clean substance which covers the 
 teeth. 3. The green stuff produced 
 in stagnant water. 4. Mouldiness. 
 adj- Dirty, unclean. Water is dee- 
 med by the Hindoos to be. $-£) 
 pachi, Or unclean, unless it be 
 brought from the well on the 
 same day on which it is used. 
 
 ■£r*r*iSo pakonu, v. n. Dirt to attach 
 itself, or to stick. 
 
 -^•OS - pachika, s. Dice. 
 
 -&& pachu, v. n. To putrify, or be- 
 come corrupted or rotten. From 
 this verb comes. ■&»•© pachi, q. v. 
 
 ir-& pata, 5. A song. 2. A poem. 
 
 •£r»&>sssfcv> patavamu, s. Cleverness 
 talent. 2. Health. 3. Eloquence. 
 
 ir>br° pata, s. Erasure, blotting out. 
 tr»da^-r*fc», ^oooo pata-kottu, tfyu, 
 To erase, 
 
 ir*A pati, s. Computation, as applied 
 to number, weight, measure, ex- 
 tent, or value. 2. Kind, sort, or 
 description. 3. Justice, adj. Ex- 
 act, as applied to number, weight, 
 measure, or extent. a^rris^aSw 
 epatijanamu, How many people? 
 -&wo7T*tfb^o-^feS ibangaruyepa- 
 ti, Of what weight, or value, is 
 this gold? -&*-5T>tfcsSx> ^otr>feS i- 
 dhanyamu yep&ti, "What quantity 
 is this grain? S&>?g)c8o-£pfc3 nidupu- 
 yepati, What length? &£& ^>*r»fe5 
 -or>&> viduyepativadu, What kind 
 of man is he? 
 
 ■Sp>i>5onSb patintsu, v. a. To obtain. 2. 
 To regard, observe, or pay atten- 
 tion to. 
 
 •SpfeSex) patillu, v. n. To be obtained- 
 2. To shine. 
 
 ->fes> p&tu, s. A fall. 2. Suffering, 
 distress, misfortune,, pain. 3. La- 
 bour, work. 4. A declining state. 
 5. The falling back, or ebb, of the 
 tide. 6. Manner, mode. 7. A time, 
 or occasion. 8. Pride, arrogance, 
 presumption. 
 
-£-°-3ft-P&tao-i 
 
 301 
 
 >^ -Pair a 
 
 *2p#sk> pathamu,s. A lesson. 2. Bea- 
 ding, perusal in general. 
 
 ^g padi, s. A bundance of the pro- 
 duce of cattle ; as milk, &c. 2. 
 Equity, justice, adj. Just, equi- 
 table. •&>&&&*$> padiyavu, s. A 
 
 milch cow. 
 
 -an»2& padu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. -^nfeSpati, Ruin, destruction. 
 adj. Ruined, destroyed, v. a. To 
 Sing, 
 
 ■Sr&o-tfc padintsu, v. Gaus. To cause 
 to sing. -2pfeSi§<y patinela, Land on, 
 which formerly a village stood ; 
 inwhich tobacco and other such 
 plants are generally grown. -ir>& 
 -6$ patirevu, The ruined, or bro- 
 ken, part of a bank, from which 
 a person can descend to a river. 
 -£r»&e» padilla, A deserted, or rai- 
 ned bulding. ir*&ifr>to padumata, 
 An inauspicious expression. 
 
 ■Sr*"g pade, s, A bier. 2. The funeral 
 pile. 
 
 ->£esx> padyami, s. The first lunar 
 
 day of either the dark, or bright, 
 
 lunar fortnight. 
 •%*$ pata, adj. Old, decayed, worn 
 
 out. 5. Cloth. 2. Old cloth. 
 ■in&%zx> patagilu, v. n* To grow old? 
 
 or stale. •2n>&8S'5Sa> p^tarikamu, 
 
 Oldness, staleness. 
 
 ->^sSw patakarnu, s. Sin, crime. %' 
 
 The cause of falling, literally or 
 figuratively ; alighting. 
 
 •Sn&tf, ■Zrti&'iCcooQ patara, patarago- 
 yyi, s. A pit, in which grain is 
 preserved. 
 
 •^p^tfer ^, -ir>$zr°z-tik> pataralad n , 
 patarladu, v. n. To dance. 2. To 
 walk about in search of some- 
 thing. 
 
 irtir $ sko patalamu, s. Hell; the infer- 
 nal regions under the earth, and 
 the abode of the Nagas, or ser- 
 pents. 
 
 •SrSS'j >S1 patika, patike, s. The 
 fourth, or quarter, of any thing 2. 
 The six.ty-fourth part of the coin 
 termed a pagoda. 
 
 ■^©^.^cstopativratyamu, s. Chasti- 
 ty. 
 
 ■$■»§& patu, v. a. To fix, or fasten, in 
 the ground, s. That portion of the 
 thing so fastened, which is under 
 ground. 
 
 ■Zr®1ikx> patipettu, v. a. To bury in 
 the ground. 
 
 •Sr*^ patra, s. A vessel in general : 
 a plate, cup, or jar. 2. A sacrificial 
 vase, or vessel, comprising various 
 forms of cups, plates, spoons, lad- 
 les, cfec, So used. 3. A dancing 
 girl. 
 
i3-*tfsf-Panava 
 
 302 
 
 ■*p*-Papi 
 
 ir>&j&x> patramu, adj. Worthy, fit, 
 capable, adequate. 
 
 ^r»dSto) padattu, s. A cob web. 
 
 -^tfafcopa'datriu, s. A foot. 2. A quar- 
 ter. 3. A hill at the foot of a 
 mountain. 4. A ray of light. 5. 
 The root of a tree. 6. The "foot, or 
 line, of a stanza. 
 
 ^estftfsSw padarasamu,s. Quicksilver, 
 
 mercury. 
 >5 padi, s. A machine for crossing 
 
 rivers. 2. A garden bed. 
 -£paKtoa padigattu, v. To divide into 
 
 beds. 
 -Zr>& padu, 5. A garden bed. v. a. 
 
 vide •£-*&> patu. 
 •SpabS'ew padukalu, s. plu. Wooden 
 
 shoes, 
 •^p^sSm panakamu, s. The juice ex - 
 pressed from the sugar cane. 2. 
 Water in which jaggory, or sugar, 
 has been dissolved, used by the 
 Hindoos as a cooling drink - 
 •Srtfsfca pa'namu, s. Drinking. -ZrtfK* 
 %\g panagoshthika, A dram-shop; 
 a place where people drink to- 
 gether. «j^/a-»-j3-°2&ex> annapanadu- 
 In, s- plu. Food and raiment* 
 Sr*$6x> panamu, s. Life, 
 Or#&> panalu, s. plu. Doubts, objec- 
 tions. 
 *3-°fte&>s533 panavat[amu,6'.The lower 
 part of the lingam. 
 
 i -£r>?SSs6co panasamu, .?. A kitchen, -*-» 
 
 #%& panasidu, s. A cook. 
 I ^p»pr»e^s5w panaramu, s. A kind of 
 
 i beetle-nut. 
 
 i 
 
 | tr-a6$, -Zr*&$ panupu, panpu, s. Bed- 
 ding. ■ir&^&ss^'Doss panpuduvva- 
 luva, A sheet. 
 -^*£ papa, *. A child. 2. The reflexi- 
 on of objects on the pupil of the 
 eye. 
 
 ->«$&> papata, s. The parting of the 
 hair, on a female's head. ■&-&& 
 7S*kx> papatabottu, A kind of head 
 ornament, suspended on the fore- 
 head, from the parting of the hair. 
 
 •2p>ss&*5m papatamu, s. A harrow, or 
 hoeing instrument. 
 
 •£ps$s5oa papamu, s. Sin, crime, 
 wickedness. This word is also used 
 as an interjection, denoting com- 
 passion, what a sin! what a pity! 
 poor thing! &c. ; as. ^p^sSooy-O^^r* 
 *%l ^kssab Papamu a chinnavarmi 
 kottavaddu, Poor thing ! don't 
 beat that child. 
 
 frsStfs&a^ paparammu, s. An arrow, 
 
 in the form of a snake. 
 ^pfi"i9^b paparredu, s. Sesha, the 
 
 king of snakes. 
 ir>& papi, adj. Sinful, or wicked, vide 
 
 ^psssfco papamu. 
 
£_Para 
 
 S03 
 
 ■tfb-Paru 
 
 tp$ papu, v. a. To free, or deliver. 
 2. To dissipate, or remove. 3. To 
 expiate, or efface. 4. To liquidate, 
 or pay. vide, ^o&o payu. 
 
 •^^r*^ papukoriu, v. Corap. To free, 
 &c. one's-self. 
 
 -£rsfctfs5w pamarama, adj. Wicked. 
 2. "Vile, low, base. 3. Stupid, foo- 
 lish. 
 
 -2r>&x> pamu, s. A snake, or serpent. 
 
 -2ps5» pamu, v. a. To rub. 
 
 •5r?.oas P*y a > s - Tbe branch of a river. 
 2. The divisions in garlick, or 
 those in onions, and similar sub- 
 stances. -^osSSoSb} payavitstsu, A 
 branch of a river to break off 
 from the main stream. 
 
 •^ncssstfska payasamu, s. Rice, mixed 
 with sugar and milk. 
 
 •&■<&• paya, s. Manner ; mode. 
 
 ir»cs&> paya v. n. To separate. 2. To 
 leave, or quit. 3. To be rotten. 4. 
 To be defeated 
 
 -Zr>K para, s, A short hoe, or marnaty. 
 
 -^>tf para, part. The infinitive of. 
 ■a-ta paru, q. v. Prefixed to. other 
 verbs, to add force or emphasis to 
 their previous meaning ; and 
 corresponding with off, away, out, 
 &c In English ; as, -^fos^otfo pa- 
 raboyu, v. a, To pour or empty 
 out< 
 
 -&ti~icrtx> paraveyu, v. a. To throw 
 away. 2. To lose. 
 
 -£r*tfS~ 5 €x> paradolu, v. a. To drive 
 out or away. 2. To defeat, ^r-tfeew 
 paradzallu, To pour or empty out. 
 
 -^tfosstfesSw paramparyamu, s. Tra- 
 ditional instruction ; tradition. 2. 
 Continuous order, or succession. 
 
 ■>tf re parana, s. Eating after a fast. 
 
 ■Zr°$-F*&> paranadn, v. To speak con- 
 temptuously. 
 
 ■5p5's5^gs6M parapatyamu, s. The su- 
 perintendence of a village. 
 
 ir°-u*& param, s. The decoration of 
 the feet with. §oo§osSb kunkuma, &. 
 
 ^-cpsSo^b paranintsu, v. a. To de- 
 corate the feet, in that manner. 
 
 -£r° -<r»03S re s5*> parayanamu, s. Rea- 
 ding a holy book at so much a 
 day. 2. Totalhvv, entireness. 
 
 -Sr>tfc paru, v.ti. To run. %. To purge. 
 
 3. To fly, or rise, in the air. 4. To 
 
 ; begin. 5. To grow or become. 6. 
 
 To flow as water, vide -tr&x> parru, 
 
 ■$r>Q$r*t& pa*ripovu, v. n. To run 
 | off, or a way ; to escape Sjo&spco 
 | yendabaru, To begin to dry, or 
 
 heal. ;So£-srt5b pandabaru, To be- 
 I gin to ripen. K2&&>^ifcgadusupa- 
 I ru, To grow hard. &&6o^r>& ki^ 
 
 rusuparu, To grow stiff. 
 
^pwtf-Palava 
 
 304 
 
 ipex3s5cr»-Paluma 
 
 -><ros-s5>3 pairsvamu, s. A side- 2. A 
 part. 3. The body below the arm- 
 pit. 2j£?i^^oE-5foo*7r*£>j*&r*&> oka- 
 niparsvamuga matl&du, To speak 
 in favour of one. 
 
 >es parra, part, vide -irti para. 
 
 ^eas parru, v. n. vide -&>& paru. 
 
 ^pfcw^b parrudu, x. The flowing of 
 water. 
 
 •Sp aw ^b parrudu, 5. A brahman. 
 
 ■£r>&93"Boa& parrutentsu, *'. n. To come 
 running. 
 
 ■jpe> pala, s. A small bird, whose 
 flight is consulted in omens. 
 
 •&°e;§ palaki, s. A palankeen. -SpoI 
 ^oTfcaSk- palakibongurikka, The 
 tenth stellar mansion; because it's 
 shape resembles that of the bam- 
 boo of a palanqueen. 
 
 -£pe>&£3b palakudu, s. A cherisher, 
 preserver, protector, or guardian. 
 
 -£pe>X&;# palagaruvu, s. A soil, con- 
 sisting of sand above, and clay 
 underneath. 
 
 -£r>e>""fD§o, -£r>e>1§3b palateku, palateku, 
 
 s. A particular species of the teak 
 tree. 
 ■>^s5Mpa],anamu, s. Protecting, 
 
 nourishing, cherishing, preserving, 
 guarding. 
 
 ^pej3J"S\ palavanne, s. Pale-red co- 
 lour. 
 
 ^o"3© palavelli, s. The sea of milk, 
 from -£-°jyo palu, q. v. 2. A small 
 
 decorated shed, erected in the 
 houses of the Hindoos, in which 
 an idol is placed, and worshipped, 
 on particular festivals. 
 
 -£pe;&>2& palasudu, s. A wicked man. 
 
 ■£r»e>;oo-o-»ex> palasuralu, s. A wicked 
 female. 
 
 ^p>Do-{5bpalintsu. v. a. To preserve, 
 cherish, or protect. 
 
 ^p>«w palu, 5. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing, ip jd pali, and in the nom. plu. 
 ^pgpallu, A share, or portion ; a 
 division, or allotment ; a part. 2. 
 The ryot's share of the whole pro- 
 duce of the crop. 3. Possession, 
 charge. ^S-g-ojg) palikapu, A part- 
 ner, or sharer. 
 
 irvz>&> palabadu, v. n. To fall to 
 one's share. 
 
 ^waotfb} palubutstsu, v. a. To di- 
 vide into shares. 
 
 •£pgx> palu; 5. flu. Making in the in- 
 flex. >o pala, Milk. 2. Milky jui- 
 ce ; juice. 
 
 ■ir>ex> palu, v. n. To become pale from 
 
 disease. z,$>-ir°&$& ollupalinadi ? 
 
 The body has become pale from 
 disease. 
 
 ^exjas^ewpalumalu, v. n* To be idle, 
 or lazy. 
 
ir*$tr*-Pavula 
 
 305 
 
 S> o 2a tfx -Pindamu 
 
 ^exj^&S" palumalika, sj Laziness. 
 -?r>~8iv£fo pa-Iegaduj s. A poligar. 
 ■^efeso pal err u, s The river Palar, 
 
 which runs through the province 
 
 of Arcot. 
 
 •^p"«fg, i£p"e$g> palerlu, palellu, s. plu. \ 
 Ryots who cultivate with the 
 farming stock of another. 
 
 ir°$sx» palamu, s. A manner, or me- j 
 thod. 2. A lump, or mass, of metal. | 
 
 -ir*C> pali, s. The slit of a pen. 2. A j 
 cloth marked with squares, upon 
 which games are played. 
 
 -$-*"? -*-*£& palegadu, s. A poligar. 
 
 ^p>"?sSm palemu, s. A Paliam, or coun- 
 try under a poligar. 
 
 -3-°"?s5M;Sfcx> palemu pattu j s. An en- j 
 campment. 
 
 •frssoif pavantsa, s. A stair, or step, j 
 
 3r»5J§*g3- ■&*?$§*&, iriosv&o pavakollu- | 
 pavukollu, pavalu, s. plu. Wooden ■ 
 shoes. 
 
 ■inss& pavada, s. A petticoat, vide iv> j 
 7Ctt> gagara- 
 
 -^rsstfsSw pavanamu, adj. ¥ure> puri- I 
 fled. s. Purification. 2. Penance. 
 3. Water. 
 
 i^^ pavu, s. A quarter. 2. The quar- 
 ter of the coin termed a pagoda. 
 
 •Sr^tf *&>;>, -ir-^-x^ooo pavuramu, pa- 
 vurayi, s. A dove, or pigeon. 
 
 ■^p^ero pavu I a, s. The quarter of a 
 rupee. 
 
 •SpS'sSm pasamu, 5. A fetter, chain, or 
 tie ; the string for fastening tame 
 animals, or a net or noose for 
 catching birds, deer, <fcc. 
 
 ^psxoc&a& pashandudu, s. A heretick- 
 
 an impostor ; one who, not con- 
 forming to the orthodox tenets of 
 Hindoo faith, assumes the exter- 
 nal characteristics of tribe or 
 sect ; as a Jaina, <fcc. 
 
 ■Sp^wsSm pashanamu, s. A stone. 
 
 --^frg'ex) pasikalu, s- plu. Dice. 
 
 -fr*H>&x> pasemu, s. vide -tr°G&$gy> pa- 
 yasamn. 
 
 h 
 
 Ijott ^ pingani, 5. China ware oi 
 any kind ; as plates, cups, sau- 
 cers, <fcc. 
 
 aotfafcapintsamu, s. Pride- po-tfs&ra-ab 
 
 pintsamanatsu, To suppress an- 
 other's arrogance. 2. To kill. 
 
 S>o£"°5 pinjari, s. A useless, poor, or 
 helpless person. 2. Acotton cleaner. 
 
 S>o ?§ pinje,5.The feathered part of an 
 arrow. 2. The end of a cloth plaited 
 up, or drawn together, in folds. 
 
 |)o^s5od pindamu, s. A lump, heap, 
 cluster, quantity, or collection. 2. 
 A ball, or globe. 3. A mouthful, or 
 roundish lamp of food, considered 
 as equivalent to a mouthful. 4. An 
 oblation to deceased ancestors ; 
 as a ball or lump of meat, or rice, 
 mixed up with milk, curds, flow- 
 ers, &Q. 
 
 39 
 
>-25\*-Pitstsapa 
 
 306 
 
 atf-Sf-Pidatsa 
 
 S>o&e) pindali, s. A lump, or mass. 
 S>cS pindi, 5. Flour. 2- A flock, or 
 multitude. 2>o&sfo4aex> pindi van- 
 
 talu, 5. plu. Cakes made of any 
 kind of flour. 
 
 %>oZso pindu, v. a. To press, squeeze, 
 
 or to wring. 2. To milk. 
 S>o£-S>oaoa5, &o"3 pinda-pindiya,pin- 
 
 de, s. Young, or unripe, fruit. 
 %o%i#> pimpiilu, s. plu. Leaps. 
 SS'/j- pikka, s, The calf of the- leg. 
 
 ar^-^w.* ^6-*^$ pikkatilu, pikka- 
 tillu, v. n. To be overflowing ; to 
 be full, or bursting, from the in- 
 creasing size of what is confined. 
 
 S»Sb^_ pikku, v. a. To cheat, or de- 
 ceive. 5. Ambiguity. a4/. Ambiguous. 
 ^So^sSnk pikku mata, Double en- 
 tendre. 
 
 !>ftoex> pigulu, v. n. To be burst, by 
 tightness. 
 
 S-J5\ pitstsa, s. vide &©v pichchi. 2. 
 Shortness of measurement, adj. 
 vide g)©v pichchi. 
 
 5>«\;sta> pitstsapattu, 0. w. Madness 
 to seize, or attack one. s. Exces- 
 sive frugality, or economy. 8>-e\;S 
 &>:>-7r*$o£& pitstsapattugavundu, 
 To be a miser. %>tfytr> &$v &*&>%* & 
 pitstsapatitalaposukonu, lit. To 
 pour on the head both shortness, 
 
 and exactness, of measurement. To 
 relate to another all one's adven- 
 tures, both fortunate and unfor- 
 tunate. 
 
 8>-3Ya«Se>o pitstsapesalu, s. plu. A 
 small species of the pulse termed 
 green gram, or Phaseolus radiatus. 
 
 &-8\Do-&> pitstsalintsu, v. n. To be 
 in great pain, distress, or anguish. 
 
 8>€k pichchi, s. Madness, lunacy, 
 folly- adj. Mad, lunatic, foolish. 
 
 S>-S)\^ pichchika, s. A sparrow. 
 
 a -Shew, S-Shc» pichchiiu, pichchillu, 
 
 v, n. Juice to flow from pressure* 
 a-ifcxS' pitstsuka, s. A sparrow, vide 
 
 §>SK5f pichchika, l>£b\r&ofeS pits- 
 
 tsukakunti, adj. Lame, or halting, 
 
 like a sparrow. 
 2>& pitta, s. A bird. 
 
 Sbfcw pittu, 5. Flour boiled by steam. 
 
 %&£ pidaka, s. One of those cakes 
 of dried dung, which are used for 
 fuel. gj&S'eweS&R pidakalutattu, To 
 
 form these cakes of duDg. 
 & 2b S" "Stoatf© pidakamosali.s. The Gan- 
 
 getic porpoise. Delphinus Gan- 
 
 geticus, 
 &&iS pidatsa, 5. A quantity of boiled 
 
 rice, sufficient to be held in one 
 hand. 
 &&&•&& pidatsapata, s. A piece of 
 cloth, used in besmearing with 
 macerated cow dung the floor of 
 Hindu dwellings. 
 
§>tf\S-Pitriti 
 
 307 
 
 g)v -Pippi 
 
 ?>£»$£ pidata, s. A very small earthen 
 pot. 
 
 SjS picli, 5. A handle, or hilt. 
 
 gjg pidi, s. A female, as applied to 
 animals only. 
 
 &3§d pidikili, s ' Making in the m- 
 flex. Sing. &S§*3 pidikiti, And in 
 the nom. plu. §>&§& pidikillu, The 
 fist, &&"§&> pidikedu, Such a qu- 
 antity as can be held in the clen- 
 ched hand. 
 
 !>&Xb2& pidiguddu, 5. A fisty cuff* or 
 blow with the fist. t>&S£>o-& pidi- 
 kilintsn, To close the fist. ^^^ 
 e»afl§toaSfe»§r*p5o pranalupidikita- 
 pattukomi, lit. To hold one's own 
 life in one's own fist. To be in the 
 greatest state of alarm, or fear. 
 
 fb&JT ^ pidigottu, v. a. To geld a- 
 nimals. 
 
 l)S*^»asfeo pidivadamu, 5. Obstinacy 5 
 pertinacity. 
 
 i>&-^tf pifiisana, s. An auger, or 
 carpenter's tool, for boring holes. 
 
 !)&3 7fo pidugu, s. A thunderbolt. 
 
 2>d&-tfc pidutsu, v.a. vide hoih pindu, 
 No. 1. ' 
 
 &ek§o pituku, v. a. To milk, vide fbo<&> 
 pindu. 2. To squeeze a sore. 
 
 &&\8$ pitritithi, s- The day of the 
 new moon, 011 which she rises in- 
 visible, and on which offerings 
 
 are made to the manes of one's 
 ancestors, 
 
 I) °§£>*> pittamu, s. Bile ; the bilious 
 humor. 
 
 &e£> pittu, v. a. To oreak wind be- 
 hind, s. Breaking wind behind. 
 
 &£ss pidapa, adv. Afterwards, adj. 
 Frugal, economical. 2. Degenerate. 
 
 t)25b§b piduku, v. a. vide s>s^go pituku, 
 
 1)^, &tf pinna, pin a, adj. Young. 2. 
 
 'Small. &<^T&e5ex> pinnapeddalu, 
 
 Both old and young; both great 
 
 and small. &#>##»&» pinnatanamu, 
 
 s. Childhood, infancy. S^oS 
 pinatandri, A father's younger 
 brother. 2. The husband of a mo- 
 ther's younger sister. 8>rf£© pina- 
 talli, A mother's younger sister. 2. 
 The wife of a father's younger 
 brother. 
 
 8>tf^ 5""§( r -tf pinnakakkera, s. The 
 
 partridge termed Perdrix sylva- 
 tica. 
 
 a^l) pippali, s. Long pepper. g^© 
 sla pippalikatte, The dried long- 
 pepper vine. gj^S&cS pippali- 
 dumpa, The root of long pepper. 
 S^^ibcrvcl pip p alia modi, The 
 thick part of the long pepper vine. 
 pippi, s. The remaining solid 
 part of' any thing, of which the 
 juice has been expressed, or strai- 
 ned out. 
 
 ^ 9 > 
 
S>e£o&>-Pirrudu 
 
 308 
 
 a© -Piiii 
 
 &s^k> pimmata, adv. Afterwards . 
 subsequently. 
 
 &©»c piyyij *• Making in the inflex- 
 Sing- l)©piti Human excrement; 
 also that of dogs, crows, &c-, But 
 not applied to that of cattle. 
 
 atfoft, S>tfofc pirangi, pirangi, s. A 
 great gun, or cannon, &£. Of or 
 belonging to Franks, or Europe- 
 ans. §>tfo**n»tf"3fe» pirangivatabet- 
 
 tit , To blow off from the muzzle 
 
 of a gun. lit. To place one at it's 
 
 muzzle. 
 fbtfo5\"3Sk- pirangichekka, s. The 
 
 plant termed Mimosa octandra. 
 «>9jr > s& pirigonu, v. To encompass, 
 
 or surround. 
 S>TPcssb piryada, s. A complaint. 
 
 fbTr>e& piryadf, A plaintiff. 
 
 I)&9 pirra, s. The fourth fraction in 
 descent by fours from unity ; the 
 two hundred and fifty-sixth part 
 of a whole. 
 
 g>6l§ pirriki, s. A coward, adj. Co- 
 wardly, timid, ae^faotfaoa pirriki- 
 mekamu. The antelope, lit. The 
 timid animal. 
 
 §>«», l>fc?»5S pirru, pirruda, acfe. Be- 
 hind. §bfc9o©^)-z5b pirrutivutsu, v. n. 
 To retire, or withdraw. 
 
 *> &££&>, ?)B pirrudu, pirra, s. The 
 buttock, or back side. 
 
 Sew-tib pilutsu, v. a. To call another 
 to come, or approach. 2. To invite 
 to an entertainment. |> ex> ■&> r° ;& 
 pilutsukonu, -y. Comy. To call 
 for one's own advantage, or for 
 one's own purposes. 2. To call 
 each other mutually. 
 
 2>ex>$ pilupu, s. A call, or cry. 2. An 
 invitation. 
 
 !>©&o*fc, S>exg>o^> pilipintsu, pilu- 
 pintsu, v. Caus. To cause one per- 
 son to call, or invite, another. 
 
 &e> pilla, s, A child, or infant. 2. The 
 young of any animal, adj. Young, 
 small, tender. i)c^-3^ctfS pillakaya, 
 s. A child or infant; applied to 
 the human species alone. g><y afr^s&o 
 pilladulamu, A small, or cross, 
 beam, gb^&a kukkapilla, A pup- 
 py. liyTP^b pillagadu, A boy, or 
 lad. tiv~£a&> pilla veyu, To bring 
 forth youno;. 
 
 8»«^ 5T 6 ft, l)e;o"7^S) piilanagrovi, 
 pillamgovi, 5. A flute. 
 
 So ffio8oc3Ss5» pillamiriyamu, 5. A 
 summerset, or leap, heels over 
 head. 
 
 !>er*o& pillanllu, s. plu. Ornaments 
 
 worn on that toe which is next to 
 the little one. 
 *)© pilli, s. A cat. !>© 5jt>& pillikuta, 
 Mewing, as§a-°tf pillikiina, A kitt- 
 
 CO l 
 
 en. 
 
f>Sc-Piku 
 
 309 
 
 I^X-Pinioa 
 
 S)^8 pllari, s. A name of Ganesa. 
 
 Ij^-cTsSoo, S>^£) pisachamu,pisachi, 5. 
 A demon, evil spirit, fiend, or 
 malevolent being, always descri- 
 bed as fierce and malignant. |>^ 
 -#§ pisachaki, s. One possessed by 
 an evil spirit. 
 
 !>$7r-8 pisinari,s.A miser, or niggard 
 
 S>3$^tfo$*> pisinitanamu, s. Avarice ; 
 the quality of a miser. 
 
 !>£& pisaru, s, A bit, particle, or 
 small quantity. 2. The refuse of 
 washed grain. §>3«b"3g pisaruve- 
 llu, lit. A particle to go. The 
 strength to be exhausted. 
 
 !)£r°f> pisali, s. A wicked, or mean ? 
 
 person. 
 Zi-fr*Vo& pisalintsu, v. n. To emit 
 
 perfume, or scent. 
 
 l)?So§b pisuku, v. a- To press, squee- 
 ze, knead, or shampoo, with the 
 hand. 
 
 2>&§ft pisikillu, 5. plu. The tender 
 unripe grain of dry crops, depri- 
 ved of it's husk, by being press- 
 ed in the hand, and thus eaten. 
 
 I) 
 
 l)§b piku, *v- a. To pluck up, or away; 
 to root up, or eradicate ; to wrest 
 out of another's hand. 2. To turn 
 out of a situation, or employment. 
 t>Sber»2& pikuladu, To quarrel, or 
 wrangle. 
 
 i>~% pike, s. The windpipe. 2« The 
 
 reed used in blowing particular 
 
 wind instruments. 
 %X&k> pitsamu, s. Pride- l^sSora-So 
 
 pltsamaratsu, To subdue one's 
 
 pride. 2- To kill, or assassinate. 
 I-STsSdo pitsarnn, s. The peacock's tail. 
 
 !>-& pitsu, s. The fibrous part of 
 
 plants. 
 £>&> pita, s. A seat, chair, or stool. 
 
 i)fc>13fc» pitabettu, To reside per- 
 
 man entry. 
 i^jflos pfthamn, s. A seat, chair, or 
 
 stool. 2. A throne. 
 I>©g* pithika, s. vide f)#s5w pithamu, 
 
 2. A preface, or preamble. 
 !>2i pida, s. Pain, anguish, suffering. 
 
 f>£tf*s» pidanamu, s. Inflicting 
 
 pain ; paining. ISsSsSm piditamu, 
 
 adj. Pained ; suffering pain, or 
 distress. 
 
 I>&ot5o pidintsu, v. a. To torment, 
 
 teaze, or importune. 
 f>£ pita, s. A crab. f>^"as , ^_e» pita- 
 
 dekkalu, s. plu. The claws of a 
 
 crab. 
 
 sbtftf pinasa, s. Cough, catarrh; cold 
 
 affecting the nose. 
 fbsK-tiaoX, i)(S37fo piniga-pinuga, pi- 
 
 nugn, s. A corpse, or dead body. 
 
 f>j&7foe>"ao&> pinugula penta, A 
 
 heap of dead bodies. 
 
$i> ©-Pukkili 
 
 310 
 
 $&3*f-Putika 
 
 |)e> pila, adj- Thin, slender. 2. Spare, 
 scanty. Ixd&o&> pilapanta, A scan- 
 ty crop. 
 
 f)£> pili, s. The, rudder of a vessel. 
 
 iSg' pilika, s. A rag, piece, or bit. 
 
 ||)-g^^o pilikadu, s. A steersman, 
 or pilot. 
 
 f>e»-tfcpilutsu, v. a. To suck up. 2. 
 To inhale, as snuff, smoke, &c. 
 
 fbewsg) piluvu, 6*. An elephant. 
 
 f)£>ov piltsu, v. a. vide f>t»4S> pflutsu, 
 
 ^)o«^» pundzamu,| s. A poonjam. 
 or certain number of threads. 
 
 $ ©e? punji, 6-. Crops cultivated with- 
 out artificial irrigation, commonly 
 termed the dry crop. 
 
 ^ogp pundzu, s. A cock. 
 
 ?&o£o pundu, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. <&ofe5 punti, And in the 
 nom. plu. ^060 pundlu, An nicer, 
 bile, or sore, ■xr* J tf$c&> ratsapun- 
 
 du, The large, or rajah, bile or 
 sore, which rises on the back, and 
 affects the spine, so as to be deem- 
 ed mortal by the Hindoos. ^oe&> 
 ^oa&opunducheyu, To raise a blist- 
 er'. 
 
 sg)o& punta, s. A path, or road, for 
 cattle, 
 
 *g)§k-8 pukkili, s. Making in the in- 
 
 Hex. Sing, ^i^.ta pukkiti, The in- 
 side of the cheek. ^i^Doofc pu- 
 le k.ilintsu, To rinse the mouth, or 
 gargle the throat. 
 
 $-S\cls' putstsadika, s. A virgin; a 
 girl. 
 
 j§nfc\ putstsu, v. a. To send. 2. To 
 command. 3- To divide, v. n. To 
 decay; to dry up, or become rot- 
 ten, s. The sediment of castor oil 
 
 s^^r 8 ^, ^>«K§f s& putstsukonu, pu- 
 
 chchikonu, v. a. To take. 2. To re- 
 ceive. 3. To take, or eat, food. 
 
 ^^\ ptichche, s. The young unripe 
 fruit of the palmyra, cocoanut, or 
 other palmtree. 2. The skull. 
 
 <£)-£\s&o puchchhamu, s. A tail ; the 
 
 tail, the hinder part. 
 ^&> puta, s. The leaf of a book. 
 
 $feo;5b8o^b pntamarintsu, v. n. To 
 rise, or swell up, as a sore- 
 
 $&»sfeo putamu, s, A folding, or dou- 
 bling, of any thing, so as to form 
 a cup, or concavity. 2. The eye- 
 lash. 3- The purifying, or calcin- 
 ing, metals by fire. 4. The bury- 
 ing of medicine in the # earth, &c, 
 in order to improve it's quality. 
 
 jg)&r*&tf35c» putaksharamu, s. An ab- 
 breviated letter. 
 
 ^feSsf, $a % putika, puttika, 5. A 
 small basket. 
 
^)2$Qo-PudaHii 
 
 311 
 
 s§) £^c £ o -Pu n y a van 
 
 putta, 5. An ant hill. 2. A 
 snake's hole. 
 $£o*x» puttamu, s. Cloth. 
 
 sg)*3 ptitti, s. A certain measure of 
 capacity, termed candy, or poot- 
 tee, which is divided into twenty 
 smaller measures, called # <fer»8S»>ex> 
 tumulu, 2. A round, or circular, 
 basket boat, covered with leather. 
 
 ^)fco pnttu, v. n To be born, or pro- 
 duced. 2. To arise, issue, or spring 
 from. 3. To get, or obtain. & 
 Birth, slaws', *£)&»£> puttuka, pu- 
 ttuvU; 5. Birth, production, origin. 
 
 c^faw^Sc^co^) puttucheyuvu, s> The 
 Hindoo ceremony performed at a 
 birth. s£)&x>sfc-s$\ puttumatstsa, s. 
 A natural mole, or mark, from 
 one's birth. %&&>&& puttubadi, s. 
 Produce. ^feSooSD puttintsu, v. 
 
 Cans. To create, generate, form, 
 or raise. 
 
 3)££ew pudakalu, s.plu. Small sticks; 
 fuel. 
 
 :$&ao pudami, s. The earth. ^&ga 
 xs^swjg) pudamidalupu, Sesha, the 
 king of snakes, and bed of Vish- 
 nu ; because he supports the 
 earth. ^eScDStS pudamipatti, The 
 planet Mars, the son of the earth. 
 
 sg)2s»o"s»o^n>sw podamimolanulu,£z7. 
 
 The waistband of the earth. The 
 sea. 
 
 %)&%>& p*udisili, s. Making in the in - 
 flex. Sing. $g&a pudisiti, The 
 palm of the hand, held in such a 
 manner as to contain any thing- 
 placed in it. ^&"3>e& pudisedu, A 
 handful. 
 
 ig)^>§o puduku, v. a- To give. s. Gi- 
 ving, ^)2&&>er*e&& pudukudodu- 
 ku, Tbe celestial cow, which gives 
 all that is desired. 
 
 ^reg'So^k punakarintsu, v, a. To 
 give an insufficiency, v. n. The fin- 
 gers to be convulsed in the ex- 
 tremities of death. j^esS'ao^ecs sg> 
 £§§ao^e>o punakarintalu, puniki- 
 
 rintalu, s. plu. The giving an in- 
 sufficiency. 2. The convulsion of 
 the fingers, in death. 
 
 s&ewlo punuku, v. a. To spread oat 
 the fingers of the hand, and then 
 draw them in again, as in taking 
 up a handful of any thing. 2. To 
 touch, to feel. 3. To give an in- 
 sufficiency. 
 
 i&nz&x* punyamu, s. Virtue, moral 
 or religious excellence, or merit. 2. 
 A good action. 3. Purity, purifi- 
 cation, adj. Virtuous, good, pure, 
 righteous, excellent. 2. Beautiful, 
 pleasing. 
 
 ^)c3£5Soi£{6co punyavantamu, adj. For- 
 tunate, well fated; virtuous, pious, 
 righteous. 
 
sg) 15^85 
 
 &x -Punriemu 
 
 312 
 
 ^ ) 8r 5 -Puriko 
 
 tg> &&, %> &S> puttadi, puttali, s. 
 Gold. "* 
 
 ^IBo^Sb puttentsu, q. a. To send, 
 dispatch, or forward, vide ^-^ 
 putstsn. 
 
 ^^ putri, s. A daughter. }&&* 
 putrika, s A daugher. 2. A pup- 
 pet. 3. A copy. eg)j&,a& putrudu, 
 «. A son. 
 
 ^tfsgrf^sbo punarjanmamu, s. Me- 
 tempsychosis, or transmigration 
 of the soul. 
 
 ^)7P>8 punadi,s. Foundation; ground- 
 work. . 
 
 3$)7r*?s punasa, s, The poonasa crop, 
 consisting of corraloo or Panicum 
 Italicum, guntaloo or Holcus spi- 
 catus, and alatsundaloo or Doli- 
 chos catiang, and other similar 
 grains. 
 
 $■(&£, &*{j- punuka, punka, s. The 
 skull. $s&r-sr>8 punukadari,5.Siva, 
 who begs with a skull in his hand. 
 
 j&sfcte punugu, 6'. The civet produ- 
 ced by the cat of that name, ter- 
 med, j&tfbfiol)© punugupilli. 
 
 ^^"isw punnatelu, s. A small scor- 
 pion. 
 
 ^tf^sfc punnama, s . The lunar day 
 on which the moon is full. 
 
 ?g)l^*S» punnemu, $. vide s. j^rao^ 
 punyamu. 
 
 tg^&M puppamu, s. A flower. 
 
 sg)8)^ pup pi, s. Decay, vide -$)&\ pn- 
 tstsu, t&S^&fio puppipurugu, s # 
 An insect found in rotten timber- 
 ?g)&v"62» puppipallu, A decayed 
 tooth. 
 
 $$n>\& puppodi, s. The pollen, or 
 farina, of a flower. 
 
 ?§)tfE3ca& puranintsu, v. a. To disre- 
 gard. 2. To oppose. 
 
 c&tf^tf^&k- purapurabokku, ?;. n. 
 To be in excessive grief, or sorrow : 
 to be severely afflicted. 
 
 7&tf$>tizr°&> purapuraladu, v. n: To 
 have a desire, longing, or incli- 
 nation. 
 
 ^)Tr>ws5w purariamu, 5. A poorana, 
 or sacred and poetical work, sup- 
 posed to be compiled,or composed, 
 by the poet Vyasa. 
 
 sg)-tr°^^s5>3 puratanamu, adj. Old, 
 ancient. 
 
 jg>8 puri, s. Pack-thread, twine, 
 twist. 2. The straw basket in 
 which seed grain is preserved. 
 jg)8"S&» puribettu To twine, or 
 twist. 
 
 $8r°tf> purikonu, v. n. To recollect- 
 2. To be careful, cautious, or 
 watchful, ^er'ew^) purikolupu, 
 v. a. To remind. 2. To excite, 
 provoke, or instigate. 
 
s^t-Pula 
 
 313 
 
 $3><^Puliyu 
 
 t£)6£^ purivitstsu, v. n. To sepa- 
 rate. 2. To loosen. 3. To retreat, 
 or withdraw. 
 
 $&7Sb, $«>'# purugu, puruvu, s. A 
 worm. 2. Any insect, or reptile ; 
 and applied sometimes to snakes. 
 
 *§&£& purudu, s. Making in the in- 
 Hex. Sing, ^eapuriti, An imagin- 
 ary pollution, proceeding from the 
 birth of achild. adj. Equal. ^QfeSoo 
 puritillu, s. The house in which a 
 woman has been brought to bed. 
 
 5$)&s&>2& purushudu, 5. A man, 
 generally, or individually ; a male, 
 mankind. 2. A husband. 
 
 $ 
 
 && 
 
 piironi, 
 
 A short letter, or 
 
 note. 
 
 $eJc*s, Q'ts purriya, purre s. The 
 skull. 
 
 ^m^omo purracheyyi, s. The left 
 hand. 
 
 $e&> purrn, s. Any solid substance 
 reduced to a certain state of liqui- 
 dity ; as miry clay, or excrement 
 in a looseness of the bowels. 
 
 <$<y, ^>ew, §<&> Copula, pulu, kadugu, 
 v. a. To wash pearls. This is 
 derived from the verb s'c&fib ka- 
 dugu, To wash ; but the word 
 here prefixed to it has no mean- 
 ing when used separately by it- 
 self. 
 
 $v%X&x> pulakaramn, *'. Fever. 
 
 $e>S8o-i$b pulakarintsu, v. n. To be 
 attacked with fever. 
 
 ^e>;cs5a> pulagamu, .?. Bice and split 
 pulse boiled together, with which 
 ghee, or clarified butter, is some- 
 times mixed. 
 
 $u$ pulapa, s. An acid dish, made 
 of various edible roots.' 
 
 ?&e;£tfs5oo pulasaramn, s. Indigestion. 
 2. An acid taste. 
 
 3>8 puli, A. tiger. ^S^tfb puligoru* 
 The claw of a tiger. $>£>&*&> pu- 
 litolu, A tiger skin. "ss^iD pedda- 
 puli, s. A royal tiger, lit. A large 
 tiger. ©Baa&^schirrutapnli, s.The 
 hunting leopard, or cheeta. -&>K 
 4D igapnli, s. lit. I he fly tiger. 
 The spider ; as devouring flies. 
 sg>© puli, Is sometimes used as an 
 adjective to denote-Sour, acid. 
 
 $©&& puliniilu, s. The matter, or 
 pns, from a sore. 
 
 $£>&S pulisiri, s. A sort of wart; 
 
 $)®Z£$)&\ pnlimiputstsn, v.n. To tu- 
 rn off conversation, with the view 
 of concealing the subject which 
 has been mentioned. 
 
 ^)£)"2»ejo pulimef.tu, 5*. The sediment 
 e> .... . 
 of water in which grain has been 
 
 washed. 
 ^)£>ci£} puliyu, v. n. To be, or be- 
 come, sour. 
 
 40 
 
-& sx?y_ w - Pushkaia 
 
 314 
 
 ^r^)-Puclj 
 
 ^wo pulu, s. Grass. 2. A blemish in 
 precious stories, vide ;£)ex> pullu. 
 
 ^)s>ds6oo ptilumu, v. a. To rub. 2. To 
 beat, or lash. 3. To wash with 
 both hands. 
 
 3)e»3o pulusu, s. Acidity, sourness. 
 2. The juice of tamarinds, adj. 
 Acid, sour. 
 
 ^)e> , ^>e> $ pulla>pullani, a<ij. Sour. 
 sg>e^ «*«*»» ^>o^ pulladanamu, pu- 
 liana, s. Sourness, acidity. 
 
 s&e^ pull a, s. A small bit, or piece, 
 of stick, reed, or stiff grass. 
 
 ^o8 pullari, s. A tax for pasture. 
 
 $>v ss2& pullavadu, v. n. To stand 
 fixed, or immoveable, from amaze: 
 ment. 
 
 £>£o pnllu, s. Grass. 
 
 <£)oo&"^y pullu dinela, 5. Land which 
 is only occasionally fit for culti- 
 vation. 
 
 ^>$Q> $$) P^vvu, puvu, s. A flower. 
 ^)^)^e>sS>3^c^ puwulamudnpu, s. 
 A ceremony among the Hindoos, 
 in which flowers are placed on a 
 pregnant soman's head. 
 
 ^)&k_ecl pushkarini, 5. A. square, or 
 lar^e, pond ; a pool where the 
 lotus does, or may, grow. 
 
 ^)si> <ys5*> pushkalamu, arf/. Excell- 
 ent, eminent, .chief, best. 2. Much, 
 many. 3. Full, filled, complete. 
 
 s^lx pushti, s. Increase, advance, 
 thriving, prosperity. 2. Strength. 
 adj. Strong, ablebodied, fat. 
 
 s^sxs&w pushpamu, s. vide sg)j$jj puv- 
 vu, 2. The menses. ^^tf^ss^ pu- 
 shparathamu, s. A car of any 
 kind, not used in war. ^^tfSssxj 
 pushparasamu, The honey of 
 flowers. 
 
 j&sxctt'X^w) pushyaragamu, s. The 
 topaz. 
 
 cg)tfer°oooO"& pnsalayintsn, v. «. To 
 coax, wheedle, or persuade. ^£<vp> 
 o»o^ pusalayimpu, 5. Coaxing, 
 wheedling, persuasion. 
 
 #j& pusi, *• The rheum of the eyes. 
 
 3$) ^sScw, 7& £s5^ pustakamu, pusta- 
 mu, s. vide &■» tfg'sS*) postakamu, 
 
 ^ ~S» puste, 5. The bit of gold worn 
 round the neck by married women- 
 vide -er^ss^ftM talibottu, & ~z$x> 
 
 eo "a — ° 
 
 2&jg> pustemudupu, 5. A woman 
 twice married. 
 
 $p pu,s. A flower, vide ^^ puvvu, 
 $r°fo ® pugutti, s. A cluster of 
 flowers, a nosegay. 
 
 s^-a^KS puchikagaddi, .9. A. sort of 
 
 long and stiff grass, of which 
 brooms are made. 
 o3r-£) puchf, s- Responsibility. 
 
#*«frd?'y*i 
 
 315 
 
 %&*-tZ2o-¥uTcciu 
 
 ^T-t5b putsu, v. n. To bloom blos- 
 som, bud, shoot out, or expand. 
 ^ex>$fs£r-&> nalukapiitsu, The 
 tongue to blister, or to become 
 sore, or discoloured, g'^oosgrifc 
 kannuluputsu, The pupil of the 
 eye to become discoloured by 
 disease. 
 
 ^ej, ^Patfa* pu>, pujanamu, g. 
 Worship, reverence, respect ; Ho- j 
 mage of superiors, or adoration of j 
 deity. $y°£o-& pujintsu, v. a. To | 
 worship, or adore; to do homage, j 
 or evince reverence. 
 
 ^■gsxj-gjfca pujelupefctu, v. a. To or- 
 nament, or illuminate, a book, &c., 
 with nourishes, painting, or gild- 
 ing. 
 
 sSTfc piita, s. Half of the day. 2. A 
 time ; as two times, three times, j 
 &c. 3. Security, surety, bail. &*&> \ 
 
 3fr»& putakullu, Food obtained by I 
 
 daily contract, ^ytegretf a»«x> pu- ! 
 
 takullayillu, An inn, or -boarding j 
 house. 
 
 ?<rp &> &fa p utamu ,.v. Heaviness, weight, i 
 &>&> puclu, v. n. To be filled, or \ 
 closed up.s$f°i&-$5b piidutsu, v. a. j 
 To fill, or close up. 2. To bury ; 
 to conceal under ground 7§p8>\o& 
 piidpintsu, v. Cans. To cause to fill 
 up, or bury. 
 
 ■&>6 piita, s. Rubbing, besmearing. 
 2. blooming, budding. 3. Flowers 
 collectively. 
 
 sgTtfel pudarri, s. Spring. 
 ^p"3 pude, s. A round ball 
 ^b&> piinfrti, s. Rose-water. 
 
 $y°&> piinu, v» n. To undertake, en- 
 gage, or interfere, in any enter- 
 prize. 2. To bear a burden. sgp^, 
 3§r^oifc puntsu, piinpintsu, v. 
 Cans. To cause to undertake, &c. 
 ?grsar, c^r»i punika, puniki, s. An 
 enterprize, or project. % A vow. 
 
 ■&"& pupa, ^. A tender fruit, just 
 formed from the blossom. 
 
 cgrsr&S, ^r^£§ pubodi, puboni, s. 
 
 A handsome female, lit. Flower- 
 bodied. 
 
 ^Tcsjco puyu, v. a. To smear, bes- 
 mear, daub, anoint, plaster, or 
 lay on by rubbing. *>. vide &>& 
 putsu, sgr*o»oi5bpuyiiitsu^. Cau>. 
 To cause to smear, &c. 
 
 £r-a- para, adj. Full. c£p8o«& purin- 
 tsti, v. a. To complete, to make 
 full. ^o^scoeSpQo-ck sankhamupii- 
 rintsu, To blow a conch. 
 
 sgp>5 purl, £ Grass, or straw. ^dox> 
 purillu, A thatched house. 
 
 £p"c5££ofb&o p u red u pitta, s. Any bird 
 which calls those of its own kind 
 
ofo-Penta 
 
 316 
 
 i)oa&> -Feudal a 
 
 s§ptfo6» purvamu, ady. Fjrst, for- 
 mer, prior, preceding, initial, be- 
 fore, in front of. 2. East, eastern. 
 $. Former or ancient times ; days 
 of old. 
 
 <&-*&> ##«&» purvottaramn, 5. The 
 former and future particulars, cir- 
 cumstances, or incidents. 
 
 &*$ puvii, s. A flower, vide &° pu. 
 
 $y>$ pusa,s A bead. "Stfx sgptf venua- 
 piisa, s. Butter. "Saa^fSeo vennu- 
 pusalu, The joints of the back 
 bone. 
 
 tgrtfg'^iftw pusakajjemu, s. A very 
 sweet cake. 
 
 "&0& penku, s. A tile. 2. A broken 
 piece of pot.^€j"g)0§b talapenku, lit- 
 The head-tile. The skull. 
 
 "3>o"? penke, adj. Obstinate, stub- 
 born. 
 
 ■?>o-&> pentsu, s vide "s>o§b penku, 
 v. a. To nourish, or foster. 2. To 
 bring tip, or educate. 3. To sup- 
 port, or maintain. 4. To increase, 
 or improve, -^o-tfcr*^ pentsukonu, 
 v. Corrvp. To nourish, &c. For 
 one's own advantage. % To adopt 
 as one's own. 
 
 ~~&o?3tf pen j era, 5. A species of rock 
 
 snake. 
 ^ofc> penta, s. Sweeping, dirt, filth, 
 
 2. Manure. 
 
 "sbofeS penti, 5. The female of any a- 
 nimal, or plant, "3>ofe5£tfcSk penti - 
 karudu, s. The female, inner, or 
 smaller, surf. 
 
 "^ofeSS' pentika, s. Hard excrement 
 in shape like that of sheep. 
 
 ~^o£ penda, s. The excrement of 
 horned cattle. 
 
 "S>od»e>*xx> pendalamu, s. The yam. 
 
 "^oT5-°6 pendari, 5- Pindary, or armed 
 plunderer. 
 
 "3>o"S pende, s. A lath. 2. Half a bul- 
 lock load of tobacco, &c 
 
 -S)0^sSx> pendemu, s. The gate of a 
 cow-house. 
 
 "^olitf^ao penderamu, s. An orna- 
 ment, worn round the ankle. 
 
 ~S>o;eps*», "s>o^*5» pendlamu, penlla- 
 mu, s. A wife. 
 
 "3o^, *^>o^, ^o£&pendli,penlli,pen- 
 dili, s. Making in the nom. <plu. 
 "5>o& o£so, l>ogo^ pendlindlu, 
 
 no no ' no co x • " ' 
 
 pendlinllu, Marriage; a wedding. 
 "Sjois^^o, "3>o& ^toor*^ pendladu, 
 
 no «~i J. • . ' 
 
 pendlichesukonu, To wed, or mar- 
 ry, as applied to a hasband or 
 wife only. ^qS^ceoo pendlicheyu> 
 To marry, or unite a husband and 
 wife, as applied to their relations; 
 to celebrate a marriage. 
 ~1iO&v%l&, "Soa^S pendalakada. 
 pendaladi, adv. Early, betimes, 
 
,1o-Petle 
 
 317 
 
 :S -Pcdda 
 
 *3,oSr*fi pendoda, s. The thigh, vide 
 
 &*& toda. 
 *5>o$ pempu, s. Nourishing. 2. Edu- 
 cation 3. Maintenance, support. 
 4. Increase, or improvement. "So 
 $e& pempudu, adj. Nourished. 2. 
 Adopted. 3. Adoptive. ~&oir>&> 
 pemparu, to be increased, or aug- 
 mented, "aosw pemparrru* In- 
 crease, or improvement, to cease, i 
 "sbS'SoaSb, ""as'aox pekalintsu, pekal- I 
 tsu, v. a. To root up, or eradi- I 
 cate ; to pluck up by trie roots ; l 
 to pull, tear, or force out by the j 
 roots. 
 ■feS'ew, "S>Sbex> pekalu, pekuln, v. n. 
 To come out by the root ; to be 
 plucked, or pulled, out by the 
 root. 
 "^So^-. pekku, adj. Many, several. ~5> 
 ^Ij-o^Oj^ "5>&k_& pekkandru^ 
 pekkura, s. plu. Many persons. 
 "aX2*ex> pegadalu, s. plu. Great, or 
 
 elderly, persons. 
 "Sj-s&v petstsu, s. The rind of a fruit. 
 
 2. An excess in value, or measure- 
 ment ; premium, or profit, in the 
 exchange of coins 
 
 "S>fc> petta, s. A hen. 
 
 "Sfco pettu, v. a. To place, or put; to 
 lay, or put, down. s. Placing, put- 
 ting. / 
 
 "S>1d. "a^osa pette, pettiva, s, A box, 
 or chest. 
 
 ■&£*>, "s.fow petlu, petalu, v. n. To 
 fire, or go off, as a gun, or any 
 thing made of gunpowder. 2. To 
 crack, or open. "S>fe»»vP e ^ u PP u , 
 s. Saltpetre. 
 
 "%& peda, adj. Hinder, back, behind. 
 2. Wrong, erroneous."S>£" : 3c»oQ pe- 
 dacheyyi, The back of the hand. 
 •2>2s-5T>a pedadari, A wrong way- 
 "S)2s^£-s&)o pedarthamu, An erro- 
 neous meaning, ^^sfcesew peda- 
 marralu, To turn back. s»a"S>2»#w 
 k(lx> buddhipedatalabattu, To be 
 wanting in sense. 
 -g>2»sy*a>\ pedabobba, s. A loud roar, 
 
 or cry. 
 ~2>&#&s5<» pedasaramu, s. Obstinacy, 
 
 stubbornness. 
 ~&nW penaka, s. A pent roof. 
 -^>i£&e?o petarulu, s, plu. Ancestors. 
 "5>&tfce>-ifoS'k_ petarulatsukka, s. 
 The tenth, of the lunar mansions. 
 "3>e£tfbe>-£r«>sx> petarulasami, Yama, 
 the regent of the dead. 
 "5>ss), "aas, "sa-ste pedavi, pedivi ? 
 pedime, s. The lip. loa"S)25a kin- 
 dipedavi, The under lip. aroa 
 -s>ss> midipedavi, The upper lip. 
 "5tf, "a& pedda, peda, adj, Great, 
 large, big, spacious, extensive. 2. 
 Chief, principal 3. Wise, sage, 4. 
 
■aSdafc-Peddavn 
 
 318 
 
 -?>tf-Pera 
 
 Old, ancient. 5. Long. (i. Loud- 
 "Z&^o^ji 'Zitii&j pedatandri, pe- 
 ttandri, A father's elder brother. 
 2. The husband of a mother's elder 
 sister. -2>tf&8 , "3> &g> pedatalli 
 
 no o rr\ x ' 
 
 pettalli, A mother's elder sister. 
 2. The wife of a father's elder 
 brother. 
 
 §>ltf\ "3>tfe» pinnapeddalu, s. plu. vide 
 §>k5s pinna, "as-s^sg) peddakapu* 
 The chief; or head, inhabitant. 
 ""S>#&tf;6co,"'S> l^tfsSx, "^)>Se3§'sS»> pe- 
 ddatanamu, pettanamu, peddarri- 
 kamu, s. Greatness. 2. Age, old 
 age. -Zi8S-°& peddadora, This ex- 
 pression literally signifies the 
 principal chief, or ruler, and is 
 applied generally to the first in 
 authority at any place, "z&s^vi&xt 
 peddakalamu, A long time. ""&&£& 
 peddapani, Important business. 
 *^£5 »£*>«" peddanidura, s. Death. 
 lit. The long sleep. 
 
 ~^>t$o&%%\o$) peddamanishiavu, v. n. 
 To become nubile, as applied to 
 females. iiSft^otJ^wa peddapin- 
 nantaramu, s. The distinctions 
 between the great, and the low. 
 "^)#S)#n ^s5w peddavinnapamuj s. 
 
 Deafness, lit. A loud request. ~&£ 
 &§ peddavidhi, A higli road. 
 ^>c5csc» peddayu, adv. Very, excee- 
 dingly. 
 
 "^Sok^ peddintamma, s. A certa- 
 in village goddess. 
 
 "3>g", ^& pen, penu, adj. Great, 
 large. 2. Heavy. 
 
 "-^tf pena, s. A twist of rope. 2. A 
 rope tying one animal to another. 
 "Id^^cooj penaveyu, To tie two ani- 
 mals together, with one rope. 
 
 "2>tf/fo, "^sofibj "^tffr ^ penagu, penu- 
 gn, penagonu, w. a. To surround, 
 or encompass. 2. To fight, or dis- 
 pute. 
 
 ibrS&tt penamu, s. A fiat thin round 
 iron pan, or plate of iron, used in 
 baking cakes.&c. "Saaigb^^s^ che- 
 rrukupenamu, A sugar boiler. 
 
 "S>& p@ni, s. A twist of rope. 
 
 "S>s>sx>fe3, "s>(35sx>£, "s>«b^Dfe5 penimiti, 
 penumiti, penumeti, s. A husband. 
 
 *a$o3oo peniyu, p. w. To twine ; to 
 interlace of itself. "&Rfc-tfbpeimtsti, 
 v. a. To twist, to interlace one 
 with another. 2. vide ^o-xSb pen- 
 tsu. 
 
 "S)tf>&35 penukuva, 5. Battle. 2. War. 
 
 ~a#bc£) penupu. s. vide "s»o<£)pempu. 
 
 Ibocs&peyya, s. A female calf. adj. 
 
 Female, as applied to horned cat- 
 tle. 
 -%& pera, s. Honey-comb. "atfowoX" 
 pterayfga, s* A bee. 
 
"3>e> fto-Pellaein 
 
 319 
 
 ,8&_Pedu 
 
 "sbtfeSb peracjn, .?. Making- in the in- 
 jflex. Sing. ^jtffeS perati, The back 
 yard of a house. 
 
 ^#"6 -So peraretsu, To induce, pre- 
 vail upon, or excite. 
 
 t>tf?oo perasu, ,v. Flesh. 
 
 1>&Xb perugu, a 1 . Curds, v. n. To 
 
 grow, increase, or accumulate. 2. 
 
 To be broken, as applied to 
 
 string, or thread, only. 
 "S>«bs5cr»& perumallu, s. Perumaul, a 
 
 Tamil name of Vishnu, 
 "Se# perra, adj. Other, another- 2. 
 • Strange, foreign. ~5>es-sr>£& perra- 
 
 . vadu, Another man. 
 "^ell perrike, s. A large sack, or 
 
 bag. "SeSTr°&5s5M perrikatamu, 5. 
 
 The lading of oxen, &c. with 
 
 such sacks. 
 ""*)&9o& perruku, v. a. To pluck up by 
 
 the roots; to eradicate. 2. To load 
 
 oxen, &c. 
 "^asoKb perrugu, v. n. The porcupine, 
 
 to shoot it's quills. 
 li&o-tS pelutsa, adv. Excessively, ex- 
 ceedingly. 
 ~aoo-&>, "2»?5-i$b pelutsu, pelutsu, s t 
 
 Stiffness: difficulty in being bent. 
 ""S^k-eso pelkurru, v. n. To start. 
 
 ~5>e> , "^f pella, pella, 5. A lump, or 
 
 clod. 
 "S^ao-sk, "s>jf ftc-ifc pellagintsu, pe 
 
 llagintsu, 2?. a. vide n?r£>o-&, pe- 
 
 kalintsu, -3,9" fto-ST&taa peliaginohi- 
 pettu, lit. having eradicated, to 
 place or put- To transplant. 
 
 "3»o 5\ex>, "2>Ocx> pellagillu, pellagil- 
 
 lu, 0. ». aide ijg'yo pekalu. 
 l>ew pellu, adp. Much, excessively. 5. 
 Excess. 
 ; "$$9X> pesalu, s. plu.lhQ pulse term- 
 ed Phaseolus radiatus, or green 
 gram. ~5>Stf pesara, adj. Of or be- 
 longing to that pulse. 
 
 J 
 
 ' ~&£ peka, *. The warp, or cross 
 
 • threads in. a web. The woof, or 
 threads which run the whole 
 length of the web, is termed, s&gp 
 ?6> padugu, q. v. 
 
 I ~iifo pegu, s An entrail, or gut. 
 
 \ ~i>& pefca, s. A pettah ; the suburb 
 of a large city, or a village pro- 
 tected by an adjacent fort. £. A 
 row, or string, of any ornament. 
 
 ; -&&p>2& petadu, v. n. To wander, or 
 prowl about ; to traverse. 
 
 i -&Z& peda, .<?. The dung of horned eat- 
 
 i tie. 
 
 I ~£2& pedu, ?. Making in the nom. 
 flu. ~&& pellu, A piece, cutting, 
 chip, or splinter, v. a. vide -i>&> 
 
 j penu, -£1ds£> petettu, t>. h. To °hip, 
 or splinter. 
 
r>J 
 
 &_Peru 
 
 320 
 
 >is?l r J$i-¥4&kk$p 
 
 ~£"3sp2^d pedevadu, ,9. A man upon 
 
 whose face Lair does* not grow. 
 
 ~£^ex> penllu, s. plu. Sweet cakes, 
 
 made of wheat and sugar. 
 -&<5 peda, adj. Poor, indigent, s> A 
 
 poor person. ~&SeJg's5*> pedarrika- 
 mu, s. Poverty* indigence- 
 ~£ssb penn, v. a. To twist, or entwine. 
 s. A louse ; making in the worn. 
 plu.- ~£e» pelu, ■^j&JT , «»Sbfe» penu- 
 gorrukuta, .v. A disease arising 
 from lice, which destroys the hair, 
 vide, ao.s.ew £$&>>, ~£;&Sio indra- 
 
 ^J O CO 
 
 luptakamu, penupilla, s. A nit. 
 -Soogbsbk- pelukukku, To kill lice. 
 
 -£*s*> pemu, 6-. A rattan- reed, or cane. 
 
 "&tfc£os!b3, "^^o^o,«5a3 perantamu, pe- 
 rantramu, s. Married women go- 
 ing to each other's houses, on any 
 domestic festival. 
 
 ~iitio&TT&> perantaln, s. A wife whose 
 husband is alive. 2. A wife who 
 dies before her husband- 
 
 -^tfska peramu, 5. Running. 
 
 ~£es£ perima, s. Profundity. 
 
 -£8SX>, "^ perimi,permi,s. Affection. 
 2. Friendship. 3- Greatness. 
 
 -£& peru, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. ~^8fe5 periti, and in the nom 
 plu. -£& pellu, A name ; an ap- 
 pellation. -&tfb>v£> perugala, adj. 
 Famous, renowned. 
 
 "£& peru, s. A long loose necklace. 
 2. Fame, character, adj. Great. 2. 
 Famous, v. n. To congeal, or 
 curdle, as milk, &c. 
 
 *3tf>r°»o, -£8^^_sJb perukonu, perko- 
 nu, v. n. To congeal, curdle, 
 harden, or thicken, v. a. To com- 
 mend, or praise. 2. To call one 
 by his name. This verb is derived 
 irom both of the foregoing words, 
 and r*j& konu, q. v. 
 
 ~i>&>&, *^f5b\ perutsu, pertsu, r. a. 
 To pile, or heap up. 2. To display. 
 
 ~£"3s5™ peremu, s. Running. 2. A 
 Gallop. 
 
 ~£*3sfco^r&, '£- r d-&>&> peremubaru, pe 
 remettu, v. n. To run. 2. To gallop. 
 
 "£590 perm, v. n. vide ~i>& peru. 
 
 ~~&vzs&x> pelavamu, adj Tender, deli- 
 cate, fine. 2. Easy, not difficult. 
 
 ~&znvo pelalu, 5. plu- Fried grain. 
 
 "£ej|>o& pelapindi, .9. Flour made 
 
 of fried grain. 
 
 I "£©g\ "&©"§ pelika, pelike, s. A rag. 
 
 I -£ex> pelu, ?;. n. To be covered with 
 
 eruption, as applied to the body. 
 
 2. To be fried, as applied to 
 
 vegetables, v. a. To talk in a silly 
 
 I manner. ""s&ex?\ v. a. To fry. 
 
 ! -ii&ij-ih pcshkaru, s. A Peshcar, or 
 
 revenue servant under an Amildar. 
 
tfc-Piiiru 
 
 321 
 
 sb-°o&tf-P< 'Titan :i 
 
 eO 
 
 "i, pai, ado. vide sSooo payi. 
 
 2>^s5m paikamu, s. Money, cash 
 
 treasure. 2. The quarter of the 
 
 coin termed a club. 
 2s^» paikamu, s. An assemblage 
 
 of cuckoos. 
 "J^xjbew paigastilu. s. pho. vide s5a» 
 
 payi. 
 ■^^"ews- paidzarlu, s. plu. Shoes, 
 
 slippers. 
 1^&> paita, s. vide Scoots payita. 
 t} S paidi, .?. Gold, vide sSawSpayidi. 
 
 "?» SS'olo paidikante, s- e^de -£ooo& 
 §*o"lo payidikante. 
 
 ~g> &s$oo2&^> paidimudupu,. 5. tnWe sS 
 o»Ss5c»^^), payidimudupu, under 
 •£o»& payidi. 
 
 2_ ^Q&*> paityamu, 5. Madness, im- 
 becility. 2. A superfluity of the 
 bilious secretion. 3. Any bilious 
 complaint. ~£>e£o-7v«>db paityagadu, 
 A fool, a blockhead. 2. A lunatic, 
 or madman. 
 
 ~^<5© paidali s. A woman, 
 "g^ pain a, ady. vidte £o*> payi. 
 2»sS*> painamu, .<?. mrfe -ioootfsSw pa- 
 
 yinamu. 
 ^Sfcs paiyeda, 5. vide sSewfo payita. 
 jLtf paira, 5. wide sso&tf payara. 
 -g, & pairu, *. Growing corn. 
 
 S^ 
 
 ^o pom, 5. Gobi £r»o;Cta> poneattu. 
 5. A golden mountain. 
 ; $r>o$s>x> ponkamu, s. Beauty, pro- 
 portion, grace.2. Fluency, elegance 
 of speech. 3. Pride, adj. Hand- 
 some, well proportioned ; well 
 formed, or well made. 2. Fluent, 
 eloquent. 3. Proud. 
 
 J '^oKO, £-*oK?> pongali, pongali. s. 
 Making in the inflex. sing. £n>oX*5 
 pongati, Boiled rice, mixed with 
 milk, and seasoned with sugar, 
 and other articles that give a 
 high relish. &*o?C43£o&>;c pongati 
 panduga, A great Hindoo festival, 
 at which this dish is used. 
 
 j &-°o«b poogu, v. n. To effervesce ; 
 to boil» or bubble up. 2. To over- 
 flow. 3. To be overjoyed. 4. To 
 swell from blows, s. Effervescence; 
 boiling, or bubbling up. 2. Over- 
 flowing. 3. Excess of joy. 4. The 
 
 I measles. 
 
 I £r°on& pontsu, v. n. To lie in wait ; 
 
 to lurk. 5. Lurking. 
 £r»o"?3 ponte» Part. With ; together 
 
 with ; for. 
 £poe£ponta, .5. A way, road, or path. 
 
 2. A bank. adv. Near. 
 
 sb^o^tfsSoo pontanamu, s. A happy 
 
 conjunction of the stars 
 41 
 
^Sb^-Pokkn 
 
 322 
 
 £p *3\ «5c» -Pochchemu 
 
 $r*o&$ pondika, s. vide £n>o3 , s5ao 
 ponkamu, No. 1. and 2. 2. Regula- 
 rity of arrangement, or constr 
 uction, of words. 
 
 £poab pondu, v. a. To obtain, procure, 
 
 or acquire. % To be under the 
 dominion of any of the passions ; 
 to experience joy, grief, <fec. 3. 
 To sustain, suffer, or undergo ; 
 as applied to misfortune, lo~s, or 
 pain; 4. To enjoy ; as applied to 
 happiness, or good fortune. 5, To 
 enjoy by copulations. Friendship. 
 2 Enjoyment by copulation. &*o 
 fio-i&pondintsu, v, Caus. To cause 
 to obtain, &c. as above, in all the 
 meanings of £r°o8b, "^tfs6w&*©ao 
 •sfo pondu, beramupondintsu, To 
 settle a bargain ; as applied to 
 brokers, 
 s^gk-g) pokkali, 5. Making in the 
 
 inflex sing. 
 
 s^S^-^ pokkati, A temporary fire 
 place, formed with loose stones,&c. 
 
 ^S^.© pokkili, 5. Making in the 
 inflex. Sing. &*§{,_« pokkiti, The 
 navel. 
 
 &■*&?._ pokku, v. n. To be sorrow- 
 ful, or afflicted. 2. To blister ;to 
 be excoriated. 3. Earth when 
 parched to rise up, on being 
 moistened, s. A blister, pimple, 
 pustule, or pock. ^§k_o-&po- 
 kkintsu, v. Caus. To vex, or 
 torment. 2. To cause to blister 
 
 or rise up. s£p.&>"3 ew^gc^ mata- 
 bailupokku, To reveal a matter, j 
 £r*X poga, s. Smoke. £r»x"3&» po- 
 gachettu, The tobacco plant, sfr* 
 -tpSo pogaku, s. Tobacco, lit The 
 smoke leaf. ^K^?fo pogatagu, 
 lit To drink smoke. To smoke a 
 pipe, &c. ; To inhale smoke. £pX 
 c«» pogayu, v. n. To smoke, or 
 emit smoke ; as applied to fire, 
 &c In a burning state. s^>x&r»& 
 pogatsuru, To become black, from 
 exposure to smoke. 
 
 &-*Xfiw, &*Xb£& pogaclu, pogudu, v. a. 
 To praise, applaud, or commend. 
 2. To flatter. &r»xajr-&*)car s .e»- 
 £r»X_&, £r«>X2& pogadika-pogadi- 
 kolu-pogadta, pogadu, s. Praise, 
 commendation, applause, encom- 
 ium. 2. Flattery. 
 
 &"*X&, &-°Kb& pogaru, poguru, s. 
 Pride, arrogance, presumption. 2, 
 The surf of the sea. &*&&>'&*& 
 pogurubotu, s. A very proud, or 
 haughty, person. 
 
 £r»Xex>, £r*/fogx> pogalu, pogulu, v, n. 
 To be very sorrowful, or afflicted. 
 
 $n>fo& pogupu, s. The seasoning of 
 food. 
 
 sfrr'BxjSM pochchemu, s. Sin. 2. Im- 
 purity. 
 
£r*2»&-Podasu 
 
 323 
 
 £n> SS'-Pottika 
 
 £r*&>3'eo-&> ^&>s&QonS> potakarintsu, 
 potamarintsu, v. n. To rise, or 
 swell up, as a sore- 2. To shoot 
 out anew; as lopped trees. 
 
 -&»& potty, s. The belly. 
 
 ^pfe5 potti, adj. Short ; smalllin size. 
 £r* &■$ $ &*> pot titanamu, r. Shortness 
 
 £nt>x> pottu, s. The husk, or "pod. 
 
 £r*%y* pottelu, s. A ram. 
 
 £i * " 
 
 £r°6orii» potlamo, s. A leaf, or paper, 
 
 "° 
 
 folded up,|"generally^in a square 
 
 form ; for noiding, or containing, 
 any thing. 
 
 £r°da poda, s. A visit. 2. [A speck, 
 mole, or mark. 3. Figure, shape. 
 
 £-*&^&» podakattu, v. n. Tojfhe 
 remembered, or recollected. 2. 
 The appearance of something seen 
 before, to present itself to the 
 mind or imagination only, but not 
 in reality to the eyes. 
 
 £n> 2*7no ■&,&*&)(;!& podagantsu, poda- 
 ganu, v. a. To see, or descry. ir> 
 2»-v$j-»sg) podatsupu, v. n. To appear. 
 
 &*&7& podagu, adj. Tall, high. % 
 Long. s. Height. 2. Length. 
 
 &^&sfca podamu, v. n. To be produ- 
 ced ; to arise. 
 
 &•*£# podava, s. A boat. 
 
 sb-*&5$ podavu, adj. and s. vide £r° 
 &fo podagu. 
 
 £n>&£o1! podasutte, s. A small 
 hammer. 
 
 £r*& podi, s. Any ground powder. 
 2. Snuff, adj. Dry. 2. Small. 3. 
 Young. £r°g^:x$x> podicbeyu, To 
 pulverize ; to reduce to powder- 
 
 ^a"3g^r»i6 podibettivudu, To sol- 
 der, lit. Having placed powder, 
 to blow. 
 
 £p&»tfb podugu, v. n. To increase, 
 or grow ; to be heightened, or 
 lengthened, adj, and s. vide £-°£ 
 
 Kb, s^clfto^D podagu, podigintsu, 
 v. a- To heighten, raise, exalt, or 
 increase . s^Sso-A^tSpodug at 1 , adj . 
 
 High, tall. 2. Long. 
 ^^^bAozov© podugugubbali, a-, vide 
 
 6-tfcoS^.a. udayadri, under &-&cs6 
 
 roo udayamu. 
 £p>£&-&> podutsn, v. a. To stab, thrust, 
 
 or pierce through ; to gore. 2. To 
 
 prick, or cause pain. 3. To fight, 
 
 or combat. 
 
 &■»£&. s5» podumu, s. Powder of any 
 kind- 2. Snuff, vide &>& podi. 
 
 ^wr ponaka, s. A large basket? 
 made of splinters of the marshy 
 date tree, &c. , for holding grain. 
 
 £p £s&» pottamu, 5. A book. 
 
 £r* &tf, s^tftf pottara, potaka, 5. A 
 bundle of leaves, &c. 
 
 ^r« $£tf s$w pottaramu, s. A roller or 
 pestle, for grinding spices, &c. 
 
 tn ©££&$ pottikadupu, s. The ab- 
 domen, or lower part of the belly 
 
£n&>-Podd u 
 
 324 
 
 &-°8-Pori 
 
 £p> ©;&& Pottigudda, 
 
 A small 
 
 piece of cloth, used for infants. 2. 
 A kind of bark garment. 
 
 £r*e£) pottu, ^ Frieodsbip. 2. Eating 
 in tbe same plate together. &*&>$ 
 7&6o& pottunagudutsu, To eat to- 
 gether from tbe same plate, or leaf. 
 
 ^>»^pw5r»dbpottulav^ru,s. j p^.Frieiids. 
 
 $r*&>® pottuvu, s. The goddess 
 
 Saraswati. 
 £ps> poda, s. A bush. ^seg» poda- 
 
 rillu, A place overgrown with 
 
 creeping; plants; a bower, or arbour. 
 s^ftex? podalu, v. n. To shine. £p& 
 
 So-&> podalintsu, v. C'aus. To cause 
 
 to shine. 
 £r& podi, .?. A quiver. 2- The leather 
 
 case used by barbers. 
 
 £r?£5bKb podugo, v, a. To cover. 2. 
 To bind, or cover with leather. 3. 
 To set as precious stones. 4. To 
 sit on eggs. 5. To surround, or 
 encircle, s. The udder of horned 
 cattle- &«» a ft o oSb podigintsry; . Guus. 
 To cause to cover, &c ^-^Kb^csco 
 podugucheyu, To have the udder 
 swelling, or increasing in size, 
 from the augmented secretion of 
 milk. 
 
 $r°&rS) poduvu, gj. a vide £r>&]& po- 
 
 dugU- 
 sfr*2fo poddu, s. The sun. 2. Any time, 
 
 or period, of the day or night- 3. 
 A day. 
 
 sb-^Sb ponaru, v. a. To give. v. n. 
 To be agreeable, pleasant, or 
 splendid. £r°tfao-£$b ponarintsu, v. 
 Gaus. To cause to give. v. a. To 
 make agreeable, or pleasant ; to 
 make shine. 
 
 ^°ssb^ pounu, *. Gold, 2. A ferrule, or 
 rim of metal, at the bottom of a 
 stick, or of a pestle, <fec. 
 
 £po», ^roowo poyi, poyyi, s. Making 
 in the nom. plu. &-°oo6s» poyilu, 
 A fire-place. 
 
 sr^tfpora, s. Duplicity, fraud, deceit. 
 2. Pretence. 3. A plait, or fold, in 
 cloth. 4. The coat, or fold, of an 
 onion, &c. 5. A mistake, or error. 
 6. The cataract in the eye. 7. A 
 secret, ^e?^^ porabovu, To go 
 the wrong way ? in swallowing. 
 
 s^tf^ poraka, s. A sweeping broom. 
 
 &*&&> porada, s. Half of the day. 2. 
 
 A time, or period. 
 £n>efd&> porayu, v. a. To obtain, or 
 
 procure. 
 
 £ptf«yo poralu, v. n. To roll. 2. To 
 turn in sleep. 3. To flow down as 
 water. 4. To be afflicted. s^SS^, 
 r >8g" poralika, porlika, s. Roll- 
 ing. s£r»&>£n»tfe» mataporalu, To fail 
 in one's promise. 
 
 £r*e pori, adv. Exceedingly, very 
 much. adj. Angry. $r>0&n$) pori- 
 tsupu, An angry look. 
 
&-°e»$-Polupu 
 
 525 
 
 &«So-P6ku 
 
 d^8iT , -j&-^ro88Scr»69o^, s^8*w&^ porigO- 
 nu-poriniarrtsu, poributstsu, v. a. 
 To destroy, or kill. 
 
 $r>d7S*$) poribovu. v- n. To die, or 
 expire. 
 
 &-°&fib poruga, s. The neighbour- 
 hood, the vicinity, adj. Neigh- 
 bouring, adjoining, adjacent. This 
 word refers particularly to what 
 is in front, or on the left hand. 
 Me q&fib irugu. 
 
 $r°& porlu, v. n- vide £n>tfex> poralu, 
 No. 1 2. and 3- 
 
 &-»e> pola, s> Flesh meat. $r>vQo& po- 
 ladindi, A Rakshasa, or giant. 
 
 ^o-Sa polatsu, v. n. To wander. 2. 
 To be agreeable, or pleasing. 
 
 £r*e;8, $r*v&og polati, polatuka, s. A 
 woman. 
 
 £r*e>sfc» polamu, s. A field ; ground 
 fit for cultivation. 
 
 sfr-'ectfceMS' polayaluka, s. A quarrel 
 between husband and wife. 
 
 £p>e>oa<o, $r>8cx5cx> polayu, poliyu, v. n. 
 To die, or expire. 
 
 &-*&£:> polasu, s. vide ^»e pola. 
 
 &•*£ poli, s. An oblation. 
 
 &-*D"&>tf polimera, s. A boundary, or 
 limit. 
 
 sb-^^jg) polivovu, v* n. To miss 
 aim. 2. To fail in battle. 
 
 3r*ex>cg> polupu, v. a. To roll, adj* A. 
 
 greeable, pleasant, congruous- 
 
 &-*2x>&> polusu% 8. The scales upon 
 
 fish. 
 
 sb-°ex> polli7, ,?. The empty ears of 
 
 corn,which have produced no crop. 
 s^oos5cr»6oewpollumatalu, Silly and 
 
 fruitless words. 
 
 &-*sjpova, s. vide j^x poga. 
 
 £-"£«b-&-°;oortb, £r>Sz& posagu-posu- 
 gu, posuku, v.n. To be agreeable, 
 or congruous ; to fit, or suit ; to 
 be on good terms. 2. To happen, 
 or occur. Seaside ax* viriddari- 
 kiposagadu, These two do not 
 agree together. 
 
 &* tf£s5M postakamu, s. A book- 
 
 l 
 
 i s^^ poka, s. Going. 2. Conduct. 
 
 | s^S' poka, a*. Beetle or areca nut, in 
 raw or unboiled state. sHr*^ po- 
 kottu, s. Scissors to cut areca nut. 
 
 I s^g's^g pokamudi, s. The knot of a 
 woman's cloth. 
 
 J $r*-s*m>\ pokarrtsu, v, a. To destroy. 
 d*!8 pokiri, s. A blackguard, adj. 
 
 Blackguard. 
 3r«§§6 pokillu, s. plu. Childish wish- 
 es, or longings. 
 &*&> poku, s. Going. 2. An opening. 
 3. Expense. s&r«§bss&)s-Tr»j#o2& po- 
 ku vartngavundu , To be going and 
 coming ; to frequent. 
 
&*&-P6tu 
 
 326 
 
 dr«Tr»ao-P6rarai 
 
 s^Xtf pogara, $. A goldsmith's tool. 
 
 &■*&> pogn, a. A thread, or string. [2 
 A heap. 3. A crowd or assem- 
 blage. 4. An ear-ring. 
 
 £r*fr"°fc>o pogottu, v. a. To lose. 2. To 
 be freed from ; to get rid of. 
 
 £r*\b y £j-«2y> potsu, podzu, v- a. To 
 draw out in threads. 
 
 &*&>§'_© potakatti, s. A large knife, 
 for cutting wood. 
 
 £r*&>5 potari, 5. A brave man; a hero. 
 
 s^asfosfeew potikandulu, s. pht. A 
 white species of doll, or pige- 
 on pea. Citysus cajan. 
 
 £*t>x> pom, s. The swelling of a river, 
 &c; the flood tide. 2. A stab, or 
 blow. 3. Pain. 
 
 £r*^2& podadu, v. n. To fight, qu- 
 arrel, dispute, or contend. s^>kr°&> 
 potlata, s. A fight, quarrel, or dis- 
 pute. 
 
 d*&ao, &*&&> podimi, ponimi, s. Na- 
 tural splendour. 2. An ornament, 
 or jewel. 
 
 &$& pota, s. Pouring. 2- Casting, in 
 
 metal. 3. The eruption of the small 
 pox. adj. Molten, cast in metal. 
 
 sH^tfsSoo potaramu, s. Pride; boast- 
 ing. 
 
 &*&> potu, & The male of certain 
 birds, horned cattle, and plants. 
 2. A male buffalo. This word is also 
 applied contemptuously to men, 
 
 or even to women; as. eT'Kb^sfc 
 tagnbotu, A drunkard, or drunken 
 fellow. ^(^02^00 goddubotu, A 
 barren woman. ^oS^^o tindipo- 
 tu, 6. A glutton. 
 ^pf^sSas potramu, s. vide s>r$e£tfs5cx> 
 potaramu, In Sanskrit, this word 
 denotes the snout of a hog. 
 
 &-*£ p6ni,*W/. Like. skKT^dko^^ 
 sr>&> manmadhudumbonivadu, A 
 man like Cupid. 
 
 £r*2D& pobadi, s. A hint. 2. A wink. 
 3. A trace. 
 
 s^oafc poyu, v. a. To pour. 2. To 
 cast in metal. «o&,-sr>c5b s^oacw 
 ammavaru poyu, The small pox 
 to appear? or break out, on the 
 skin. 2. To inoculate with the 
 small pox. ■jan>tfc£rSc8co narupoyu, 
 To sow seed, in order to obtain 
 plants, which are again to be 
 transplanted. -£)sSx>d-*ctf» chimUpo- 
 yu, To suppurate. "Ssfcfcos^oacoche- 
 matapoyu,To perspire. &-iS\£r*oc& 
 utstsapoyu, To make urine. ss<& 
 sb*c«5o vadapoyu,To strain through 
 a cloth. &-S0000-& poyintsu, v- 
 Caus. To cause to pour, cast, or 
 inoculate, ^-^r ^ posukonu, v. 
 Comp. To pour upon one's-self. 
 
 & s tt>s» porami, s . Friendship. 
 
d*$-P6vu 
 
 327 
 
 ir tfb sSL-Paurusha 
 
 $r*d$&xi poritamu, s. War, battle, 
 fight. 
 
 s!r*&> poru, v. n. To fight, or combat- 
 s. A fight, or combat. 2. A 
 quarrel, or dispute. 3. Enmity. 
 sr*-^£c poradu, To -fight- 2. To 
 quarrel, d* -cp> ko *x» poratamu, 5. 
 Combat, battle. 2. Quarrel, dis- 
 pute. &*&"gfc» porubetr.u, To cry 
 as a child, 
 
 &-*{5bss poruva, s. A sheet. 
 
 £r*fc9^b porradu, 5. A boy, or young 
 man. 
 
 Srtvg&j polakamrna, s. A certain 
 village goddess. 
 
 &-s$r, 2r*8§ polika, poliki,s. Resem- 
 blance, likeness. 
 
 &*e» polu, 9. a. To resemble, or 
 
 be like. 
 d*13 pole, adj. Resembling, like : 
 
 as -xr> &»$&*!$ ramunibole, Like 
 Rama. s. A sort of flour cake. 
 sJr*l5tfos5b, poleramma, 5. A certain 
 
 village goddess. 2. The goddess 
 of the small pox. 3. The small 
 pox itself. 
 
 &*i> poll, 5. A cake, made of wheat- 
 flour, jaggory, and doll, or pigeon 
 pea. 
 
 &*$> povu, v. n. To go ; to go off, 
 or away ; to proceed. 2. To be 
 lost, to disappear. 3- To die. The 
 present, perfect, and aorist tenses 
 of this verb, may be affixed, as 
 
 auxiliaries, to the infinitive of any 
 verb, to give it a future significa- 
 tion, as ^.osStf^-fo-sr'N so vraya- 
 botsunnanu, I am going to write. 
 r°OT$b, r^o-tf-s^^) kontsu, kontsa- 
 povu, v. a. To carry away, or off. 
 d-$o»?s poyina, Relative past par- 
 ticiple. Gone, lost, past, dead. 
 &*oootf »r>tfo5oo poyinavaramu, Last 
 week. %,% i^^zr 8 ^ okastritobo- 
 
 vu, To go, or cohabit, with a 
 woman. 
 
 &-*S\OT$b poshintsu, v. a. To nourish, 
 cherish, maintain, support, pre- 
 serve, or protect. 
 
 $r*i$~%ij£( r .vo posarrekkalu, s. plu. 
 A particular species of fish. 
 
 s^8?> paudzu, s. An army. 
 
 srv© pautri, s. A grand-daughter, 
 
 either in the male, or female line; 
 
 though more usually confined to 
 
 a son's daughter. 
 
 ir»^o,a^> pautrudu, s. A son's son ; 
 a grandson in the male line only. 
 
 ir*&'&&yi paurushamu, s. The mea- 
 sure of a man, equal to the height, 
 to which he reaches with both 
 arms elevated, and the fingers 
 extended. 2. The property of 
 manhood ; virility, manliness. 
 
^-sr'S'-Prakasa 
 
 323 
 
 sS.er^-Pratapa 
 
 <o 
 
 O 
 
 <sl pra, part. A Sanskrit particle, 
 prefixed to words of that language, 
 and implying. Progressive motion 
 (forth, forward, away, &c. ) 2. 
 excess, or excellence, (very, f much, 
 exceeding.) 
 
 ^?f&>8too prakatamu, adj. Display- 
 ed, unfolded, manifest, appa- 
 rent, proclaimed, public, notorious, 
 igj g' feo s3» ^ oabo prakat amuchey u , To 
 proclaim, or make public. 
 
 sS ; £tf ras&o prakaranamu, 5. An in- 
 troduction; a proiogue.or prelude. 
 2. A poetical fiction, or poem, in 
 which the story and principal 
 persons are wholly imaginary; the 
 term is especially applied to a 
 dramatic poem. 3. A chapter, or 
 section ; a book. 
 
 3 TT'tfjko prakaramu, s. Difference. 
 2. Similitude, likeness, resem- 
 blance. 3- Manner, method, mode. 
 adv. According to, conformably 
 with, ^-^tfjfco-rr prakaramuga, 
 Accordingly. 
 ^ -t^sxm prakaiamu, s. Sun-shine, 
 lustre, splendour, light. 2. Expan- 
 sion, diffusion, manifestation; the 
 word being equally applicable to 
 physical or moral subjects, as the 
 blowing of a flower, diffusion of 
 celebrity, publicity of an event, 
 
 
 or manifestation of a truth. s ; -s^ 
 3o#b prakasintsu v. n. To shine, 
 or glitter ; to be splendid. 
 ,^5 r^sSM prakritamu, adj. Made, 
 completed, accomplished. adjV. At 
 present •, just at this time. 
 
 ^jfs© prakriti, s. Nature. 
 
 ^$r*£© prakhyati, s. Publicity? no" 
 toriety. 2. Praise, enlogium. 
 
 ^K&praggada, s. A protector. 
 
 .s5.-cfo£s$»> prachandamu, adj. Into- 
 lerable, insupportable. 2. Exces- 
 sively hot, or burning. 3. -Bold, 
 confident, fierce, presuming. 4. 
 Wrathful, passionate* 
 
 .•5 & pradza, s. Progeny, offspring. 2. 
 People, subjects. 
 
 £ s prajna, s. Intelligence, under- 
 standing, wisdom, sense, clever- 
 ness, talent. 
 
 &sko pranutamu, adj. Praised, 
 celebrated, ^faoSo-db pranutfntsu, 
 v. a. To praise. 
 
 ^•3© pratati, s. Any creeping plant. 
 2. Spreading ; expansion. 
 
 ^^wsixj pratalamu, s. The open 
 hand, with the fingers extended- 
 
 <j5. -&*$>&» pratapamu, s. Majesty, 
 dignity, the high spirit arising 
 from the possession of rank and 
 power. 2. Heat, warmth. 3. Valour, 
 prowess. 
 
 C^ 
 
.tf.aSo-Pratibini 
 
 329 
 
 ^^Jv-Pradakshi 
 
 ^8 prati, A Sanskrit particle, pre- 
 fixed to words of that language, 
 and implying, Substitution, (in- 
 stead, in lieu). 2. Several, in or- 
 der, (severally, each, by each.) 3. 
 direction, designation, (to, to- 
 wards, upon). 4. Belonging to, (as 
 a part, or portion). 5. Exchange, 
 return, (again, back again). 6. A 
 little, &c. s. Any thing substitut- 
 ed for another ; a copy. adj. Each, 
 every. ^ a^Si praticlhwani, an 
 echo. 
 
 3 ®$n>vz&i pratikiilamu, adj. Contra- 
 ry, adverse, cross grained, reverse, 
 inverted. 
 ,3.8k prati] na, s. Promise, assent, 
 agreement, engagement; determi- 
 nation, resolution ; a vow. ^©^ 
 "SO o-tSbpratijnachellintsu, To ful- 
 fil a vow. 
 
 vid 
 <£,©$$ pratinidhi, 5 
 
 3 9^ pratina, s. 
 
 e^Bx pratijna. 
 
 A resemblance 
 
 of a real form; an image of a sta- 
 tue, a picture, &c 2. A surety. 
 £.©$<>;*&> pratiphalamu, s. Eeflec- 
 
 O 
 
 tion of a mirror 
 
 &c^©^Sot5o 
 
 prati phalintsu, To reflect back a 
 
 hgure, 
 
 &e. 
 
 s3 ©^o^s5do pratibandhamu, s. Ob- 
 stacle, impediment, hinderance. 
 
 jS.9Qoas5oa pratibimbamu, $. A re- 
 semblance, or counterpart, of real 
 forms ; as a picture, an image, a 
 shadow, c&c. 
 
 s> A resemblance; a 
 • picture. 
 D«r-3 prativadi, s. A respondent 
 
 .3 8s5b prati ma 
 figure, image, or picture. 
 
 6 
 
 a defendant. ^Ds^ao-db prativa- 
 dintsu, p. W. To answer, or reply. 
 .sS.Ssx pratishtha, 5. Fame, celebrity. 
 2. Consecration. 3. Endowment. 
 4. Staying, standing, fixation. ,£, 
 
 ©Ixo-tfb pratishthintsu, To conse- 
 
 ° 
 crate. , -£p . & 3 , 8& p r a napratish- 
 
 tha, That consecration of an idol 
 which is supposed to inspire it 
 with divine power. 
 
 ^_§ pratti, s. Cotton, when in the 
 pod. vide *£ © patti. 
 
 jJS^c&sSm pratyakshamu, adj. Per- 
 ceptible, perceivable ; present, as 
 cognizable by any of the organs 
 of sense. 
 3 3ce j£tf«Sc» pratvuttaramu, s. An 
 answer, reply, or rejoinder. 
 
 (^^0*^-3-° ^s5w pratyupakaramu, s. 
 A return of good offices;gratitude. 
 
 v ^ ) "§c§'s5ao pratyekamu, adj. Separ" 
 
 ate, distinct. ( $~§?%o&> pratyekin- 
 
 tsu, To separate. * lies' s$x>tp 
 
 pratyekamuga, Separately ; in 
 private, alone. 
 
 ^es.-LcasSao pradakshinamu, s. Reve- 
 rential salutation, by circumam- 
 bulating persons, or objects, keep- 
 ing the right side towards them. 
 42 
 
^^o^-Prabhuvu 
 
 330 
 
 55 .^So-Praiapin 
 
 O 
 
 ( 55 "^#s&k> pradesarnu, 5. A place in 
 general ; a country, a district, <fcc. 
 -qr°^5»c pradhanamu, adj. Chief, 
 
 principal, superior, 55 -^tfsSoo^ 
 ca6o pradhanamucheyn, To betroth 
 
 U2 
 
 ^Tp^jcS^, <£ -*pS> pradhanudn, pra- 
 
 dbani, 5. • A prime, or chief, 
 minister. 
 & &o-SV,:o prapanohamu, .<?. The 
 expanded universe. 2. Extent, 
 expanse. 3. Copiousness, abun- 
 dance. 4. Illusion, or delusion. 
 
 ,^23oe^s5oo prabandhamu, s. A con- 
 nected discussion, or narrative. 
 
 /£ atfstito prabalamu, ac£/. Strong, 
 powerful, pre-eminent.^ a ex) pra- 
 balu, 0. m. To increase, to impro- 
 ve; to become great, or powerful. 
 
 ,55 ^©o-& prabalintsu, v. a. To ex- 
 tend, or augment. This verb has 
 also occasionally the neuter mea- 
 ning of 55 20 e» prabalu. 
 
 \&$ prabha, s, Light, radiance, 
 splendour. .^^S'bb^b prabhakaru 
 du, The sun. 
 
 /Sd.^^sSm prabhatamu, s. The dawn, 
 
 or morning. 
 5$ ( s^s5sSw prabhavamu, .9. Majesty, 
 dignity, magnanimity, high spirit. 
 2. Fewer, strength, energy. 
 ,36$ prabhuvu, s. A lord, master, 
 or ruler. <53 ^^o^^prabhutwamu, 
 
 O* 
 
 s. Power, authority, rule, govern- 
 ment. 
 
 £ s&*ra**» pramariamu, 5. Measure, 
 size, dimension, quantity 2. 
 Proof, testimony, authority. 3. 
 An oath, adjuration. 4. Limit. 
 5. Cause, motive. ^ y s5^ra^^o^ 
 pramanamucheyu, To take an 
 oath. ^sscr^rasfcwiiSoeooTfc pramana- 
 mucheyintsu, To administer an 
 oath, 
 
 55 3&r°&s5a> pramadamu, 5. Mistake, 
 
 error, inadvertence, carelessness, 
 
 inaccuracy 2. Misfortune. 
 j3,£o"S pramide, s. The cup of a 
 
 lamp ; the place which holds the 
 
 oil- 
 55 cese^sko prayatnamu, s. Endeav- 
 
 O 
 
 our, 
 
 or effort. 2. Act, action. 
 
 s> csfr»eas5oo prayanamti, 6-. Journey, 
 march, departure. 
 
 .sS.c^tf prayasamu, pra- 
 
 55.CG£n>cO<&x> 
 
 yasa, s. Trouble, labour, fatigue. % 
 Difficulty, embarrassment.3. Pain 
 
 Cause. 
 
 55 o3o-og;tfs5s> prayojanamu, s 
 
 2. Motive, origin 
 
 3. 
 
 occasion 
 
 Result. 4. Occupation, business. 
 
 5. Profit, advantage. 6. Use. T. 
 
 A religious ceremony, 
 55 er^sSco pralapamu, s. Unmeaning 
 
 or unconnected speech. 2. Sorrow 
 
 lamentation. 
 /<S^r» 2> c -&, ^<y S) o-do prala pintsu, pra 
 
 lapintsu, v. n. To lament, or 
 
 arrieve. 
 
&** 
 
 Trasna 
 
 331 
 
 .a^a-Prasiddlu 
 v — -' v 
 
 .& ^osssSm pralayamii, s. The end of a 
 kaipa, or destruction of the world. 
 2?e>£ .S'csSs&do jaiaprafayamu, The 
 deluge. ^^ce3s5wrr pralayamuga, 
 adv. In immense or overpowering- 
 numbers. 2. With vast pomp. 3. 
 In a most extraordinary manner. 
 
 ss.ssjjtf pravartana, s. Action, busi- 
 ness, worldly interest or activity, 
 as opposed to abstract contem- 
 plation. 2- Conduct, behaviour- 
 3 ss©sr-o3b, ( sSsS8e-e» pravarfcin- 
 tsu, pravartillu, To act or behave. 
 2. To be going on, in a state of 
 action. 
 
 To in- 
 
 #. 71. 
 
 lugment. 
 
 .*.sj8oo pravardhillu 
 
 crease, prosper, or 
 ^3 -5r*£ pravada, s. Bumour. report. 
 .3 ysr>&-&x> pravahamu, 5. A stream, 
 
 or current : the flowing, or course 
 
 of any thing; continuous passage, 
 to run as water. 
 
 ,*$,£> ir^onft pravahintsu, To flow : 
 
 ^Htftx* pravesamu, 
 
 Entering-, 
 
 entrance. 2. Arrival. 3. Advance- \ 
 ment in learning. 3 ,~£§o&> prave- 1 
 sintsu. v. n. To enter. 2. To arrive 
 at. 3. To interfere in. 
 
 £ S"_gs5w prasastarnu, adj. Happy, j 
 well, right. 2. Good, excellent, 
 best, illustrious. 3. Commodious. 
 
 js,^, ^^tin prasna, prasnamu, s. 
 A (jueshon. demand, or 6tiquiry. 
 
 $ 3oXs*» prasangamu, s- A discour- 
 se. 2. Introduction, insertion. 3. 
 Association, connection. ( £ ySo'ho^ 
 prasaugintsu, To discourse ; to 
 argue, or dispute. 
 
 £ 7$ § prasakti, 6 An occurrence* 
 or event. 
 
 , 3 £#n £ prasannata, s. Brightness, 
 pellucidness, clearness, purhty, 
 ijZ.iSX^&xi prasannamu, adj. Clear.t 
 
 transparent, clean, bright, pel- 
 lucid. 2. Pleased, delighted, com- 
 placent, gracious, favorable. 
 
 r&jZzS&xi prasavamu, s. The bring- 
 ing forth, or bearing, young. 2. 
 A flower, or blossom. 3. Birth, 
 production. 4. Offspring, posteri- 
 ty, .^tfss^^-^ex) prasavapunop- 
 pulu, The pains of child-birth. 
 ^So^b prasavintsu, To brign 
 forth a child. 
 
 ( j3,3r°£36» prasadamu, s. Clearness, 
 cleanness, brightness. 2. Favor, 
 kindness, propitiousness. 3. Well- 
 being, welfare. 4. Food offered to 
 the deity, or to a Guru. ,j^,-£r°ao 
 -vSb prasadintsu, v. a. To favor. 
 
 3 &>-£&) prasapadu, s. To eat 
 I 3 , & & <&*> prasiddham u, adj. A domed 
 ornamented. 2. Famous, celebra- 
 ted, notorious. 
 
 .3.&& prasiddhi, .5. Fame, celetmty, 
 notoriety 
 
jjfr^el-Pram 
 
 332 , ■&■» ,K tf.Prarthana 
 
 <tf,#r*tf, ^^r»©r prasuta,prasutika,6". 
 A woman who has borne a child, 
 or who has been recently delive- 
 red. 
 
 ^■frvss&o prastavamu, *. Opportu- 
 nity, occasioD. 
 
 &^&o%$i> prastavintsu, v. a. To 
 seize an opportunity. 
 
 ^r&^sfeo prastutamu, adj. Said, re- 
 vealed, propounded, declared. 2. 
 -Ready, prepared. 3. Praised, pa- 
 negyrised, s. A feast, or ceremo- 
 ny, adv. At present. 
 
 <5!^o-& prasthapintsu, v. a. To 
 place, keep, or stop. 
 
 <3,s^6 prahari, s, A wall, raised a- 
 round the house. 
 
 ^H\ftfs5<x> prakshalanamu, s. Wash- 
 ing, cleaning. 
 
 <^p, pra, adj. Old, ancient. 
 
 v 2^-s-°^s6»3 prakaramu,s. A rampart, 
 or fence; any enclosure, or defen- 
 ce, in the form of a wall, upon a 
 raised mound. 
 
 v ^§b praku,ft.| n. To creep. 
 
 ^2j^^> prakudu, s. Dirt. 
 
 Q^j^fr- P r akku, adj. Before, prior; 
 preceeding in place, or time. 2. 
 East, eastern. 3. Past, gone. adv. 
 Formerly. 
 
 ^^^pram, s. An animal; a senti- 
 ent or living being. 
 
 <-£-<> ^prata, adj. Old, ancient, vide 
 ^\j, ^3 pra, pata, s. vide -^^ 
 pata. ^.g^vo pratagilu. To be- 
 come., old. 
 
 ^.t^-gr^sSM pratahkalamu, s. The 
 dawn, the morning. 
 
 rZr>jjZ&>z praptamu, ad/. Obtained, 
 gained, received, procured. ,-sr* I, 
 prapti, s. Gain, profit. 
 
 ,Jr>.ae>ogb«>Oj v jJr>, £o?5o§oe» prabalu- 
 kulu, praminukulu, s. plu. The 
 Vedas. lit. The ancient words. 
 
 ^r^a&^S'sSoa pramanikamu, adj. 
 Speaking truth. 2. True ; of great 
 force, credit, or authority, from. 
 ^s^rasSw pramanamu, q. v. 
 
 r^j s5w pramu, v. a. To rubj to wash 
 a wall. 
 
 ^p,«6j6» prayamu, s. Fasting in 
 
 order to die. 2- A state, or condi- 
 tion, of life ; as age, youth, adj. 
 Like. 
 
 .-> .osS3\ e£s&» prayaschittamu, s. 
 Expiation, penance. 
 
 ^-.tTo^rsSw prarambhamu, s. vide 
 estfo^sSw arambhamu. 
 
 ^£p tf£>s6w prarabdhamu, s. Destiny, 
 luck', fortune. 
 
 <^2jX# prarthana, s. Asking, begg- 
 ing. 2. Prayer, supplication. r&\, 
 8o-i& prarthintsa, v. a. To pray, 
 or supplicate. 
 
 
^ca&fb-Preyasi 33 
 
 ■in oo pralu, 5. plu. Bice. 2. vide «> | 
 &&ew akshatalu, No. I. And. 2. 
 
 .■Sn>,ex>s£few, .-2H>,er*,ex) pralumaJu 
 pralmalu, v. n To be idle, or lazy. 
 vide •are»aSr»e» palumalu. 
 
 ^-£r> tfs5w prasamu, s. A bearded 
 dart. In Telugu prosody, it de- 
 notes alliteration. 
 
 , •£-» , ^sSx> prahnamu, s.The forenoon. 
 
 .1) Sew pridi]u, v. %. To grow slack, 
 
 or become loose. 
 & os3s5w priyarnu, adj. Dear, belov- 
 ed, desired. 2. Dear, or high, in 
 price, fbctfcofcso priyudu, 5. A hus- 
 band. 
 
 5 ■ 
 
 i © priti, s. Joy, pleasure, delight, 
 
 happiness. 2. Love, affection, re- 
 gard. 
 
 £,?& pregu, 5. meZe -£fib pegu. 
 
 o^,^ preta, s. A ghost, goblin, or 
 sprite; an evil being, especially an- 
 imating the carcases of the dead. 
 
 s5b, J^,s5wg prema, premudi, 5. Af- 
 
 
 ^j^i^j 
 
 fection, kindness, tender regard. 
 2. Pleasure, sport, pastime, joy. 
 
 ^coSft preyasi, s 
 
 . A wife. 
 
 ^£r* a.Prodi 
 
 ^ISSoea, ^"^^rasSw prerepana, pre- 
 repanamu, s. Sending, directing. 
 2. Passion ; or operation of the 
 organs of sense. 3. Excitement, 
 instigation. ,~&y3 2> c •&, ^j&yssSb 
 prerepintsu, preretsu, v. a. To in- 
 duce, excite, or instigate. <j£,"6*£ 
 §b£& prerepakudu, s. An instiga- 
 tor. 
 
 ."&,ex> prelu, ?.a. To prattle, or tattle; 
 to talk in a silly manner, vide ~£vz 
 pelu. 
 
 rf>j$) prevu, s. vide ,%Kb, "3 Kb pre- 
 gu, pegu, 
 
 sxo preshya, s. A maid servant. 
 -.S&C2& preshyudu,s. A man servant. 
 
 ^«,c5b proddu, s. vide &n»e5b poddu. 
 ^ j ojo^ proyyi, s. wete &-*©*> poyi. 
 
 a 
 
 £r* g' proka, s. A heap, multitude, 
 or assemblage. 
 
 ,£r$ no proga, 5. »«fe &-*fib poga, 
 No. 2. And 3. 
 
 yfrBj •& protsu, v. a. To save, pro- 
 tect, support, or preserve. 
 
 <&* & proda, 5. A wise, or skilful, 
 
 person. 
 , &* a prodi, s. Beauty. 
 
 
sse;s5w-Phaliir.nu 
 
 33-Jt 
 
 woS-Banka 
 
 <j£r« 3$) propu, s. Protection; saving. 
 vide ^r^-so protsu. 
 
 i&^jo&ovd proyalu, 6-. A woman. 
 
 ^s e» prolu, ,9. A city. &-s ,e>0 8& 
 /& proludirugu, 0. w. e;£de £i-g?fc 
 uregu, To go in procession about 
 a city- This term, in marriage 
 ceremonies, is often applied to 
 that part of them which consists 
 in a fictitious procession round the 
 city, represented by some object 
 placed in the house. 
 
 <J^3> provu, s. vide ,&*, 76, £r«7fo 
 progu, pogu. No. 2. And. 3. 
 
 ^ pha, The thirty- seventh letter, 
 
 and twenty second consonant, in 
 the Telugu alphabet. 
 
 ^i«bp hakiru, s. A fakeer, dervise, 
 or religions mendicant. 
 
 %&®, %'£&> phajiti, phajitu, s. Dis- 
 grace, ignominy. 
 
 ^tfsScr^ooSsfc pharamayasfm, s. Order, 
 commission, direction. 2. Pleasure, 
 will. ££s£r»©x>©x5b pharamayintsu, 
 To give orders ; to appoint, to fix. 
 
 %ir>&&$) pharariavu, v. n. To run 
 away ; to desert, or abscond. 
 
 %°j&>* phalamu, s. The fruit of any 
 plant ; fruit in general. 2. Fruit, 
 (metaphorically) result, produce, 
 consequence. 3. Prosperity, nou- 
 
 rishing, thriving. 4. Gain, proiit, 
 acquisition. 
 %°r°-$r> phalana, s . Such a one. adj. 
 Such and such. 
 
 •^oofl-sp phayid&, s. Profit, gain 
 advantage, utility. 
 
 |efo"*6 phituri, s. Disturbance? in- 
 surrection, rebellion. 2. Any 
 secret, deceitful or underhand 
 proceeding. 
 
 fjtfok phirangi, s. vide §)tfoft pi- 
 rangi. 
 
 §dc&n>& phiriyadu, s. A complaint. 
 2. An accusation, or plaint, inlaw. 
 f>ao8^a pniriyaeli, A plaintiff, or 
 complainant. 
 
 n; 
 
 s> ba, The thirty- eighth letter, and 
 twenty third consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 a o*f banka, s. Gum, glue. 2. Mux, 
 or issue, of matter, adj. Viscous, 
 glutinous, sticky. 2. Figuratively, 
 stingy. i3«k&»cr netturubanka, 
 The bloody flux. ziog<£&^ banka- 
 mannu, s. Clay. lit. Glutinous 
 earth. woS'ex) •$■*/& bankalusagu, 
 v, n. To bo pfiimmy., or stie&y. 
 
o^-Banda 
 
 335 
 
 ao&s&a-Bandamu 
 
 kqX&, aoTv*tfs5c», ^oTT^db bangaru, 
 bangaramu, bangaru, s. Gold. adj. 
 Golden. so o -**&&«& bangaruniru, 
 Gold leaf. lit. Gold water. z>otv> 
 ebsgre^ bangaraputa, s. Gilding. 
 ao7r»&^&bangarukaddi, An ingot 
 of gold. ^oT^&^§bex3 bangarure- 
 kulu, Plates, or flat pieces, of 
 gold. 
 
 83o-7r»bb5"5?ewbangarutigelu, s* A spe- 
 cies of pady. lit. Gold-vines. 
 «o5\ bangi, s. The bang, or ganjali, 
 
 plant ; a species of hemp, Cana- 
 bis sativa. 
 
 soofeS banti, adv. As high as ; up to- 
 It is applied with relation to 
 depth only ; as -s»ae>»ofe5frab mola- 
 bantiniru, Water, as high as the 
 waist. 
 
 ■&ckx> bantu, s. A hero, or warrior. 
 2. A loot soldier. 3. A peon ; the 
 lowest civil officer. 4. At chess, 
 a pawn. »o&»£j£sfce bantutanamu, 
 s. Heroism, bravery. 
 
 aoiF^j banirautu, s. A trooper or 
 horse soldier ; but now generally 
 applied to a peon, vide sdo&jo ban- 
 tu, No. 3. 
 
 » o£ banda, s. A vock or vast stone. 
 
 2. A pestle without a ferrule, adj, 
 Worn out. 2. Opprobrious, obs- 
 cene- 3. Cruel. aofiisr»o£sb ban- 
 
 davandlu, s. A certain class of 
 people, who beg with a stone in 
 their hands ; threatening to beat 
 themselves, with it, if alms are 
 not given. 
 
 25o&&sg) baucjaruvu, s. A bag of 
 money. 
 
 K>o2s3Se>*Saa, aoir , eJs5» bandavalamu, 
 banclalamn, s. Stock, capital, fun- 
 ds, money. 2. The true extent of 
 one's property, or ability. 
 
 2aoTS^&2>i5b.\S' bandarupitstsuka, s. A 
 gallinule. 
 
 «o& bandi, s. Any wheeled conve- 
 yance ; a carriage, a cart, &c. 2. 
 
 A wheel. ao^K Safeo bandi-mo- 
 
 o 
 ggaramu, An army arranged in. 
 the form of a wheel. »o&aco«»;& 
 bandiyirrusu, s. An axle-tree. 200 
 SaSfr- bandirikka, *, The fourth 
 of the lunar mansions, from it's 
 form, like a cart, or wain. aoSS'oo 
 bandikallu, The wheel of any 
 conveyance. Stone wheels are 
 common in many parts of India. 
 
 ao© banti, s. A ball made of flow- 
 ers, or cloth. 
 
 k>o& banti, s. A row, line, or rank. 
 ^&25o© eiabanti, A string, or row, 
 of bullocks. 
 
 25ces^-» bandamu, s. A cord, or rope, 
 used to tie together the two legs 
 of any animal, to prevent it's 
 
o^.Bandhaka 
 
 336 
 
 23 230 & -Bajantri 
 
 escape. 2. The rope used by the 
 drawers of toddy, to keep their 
 feet together, in climbing high 
 palm trees. 
 
 23otf<y*»o bandalamu, s* A pot, with 
 a wide mouth. 
 
 sooa bandi, s. Imprisonment, con- 
 finement. 2. A captive. aofiT 9 ^) 
 bandikadu, s. One of a gang of 
 robbers. 2. A prisoner, or captive* 
 'aofi^to bandipotu, 8. An incur- 
 sion of robbers. 
 
 2oo<& bandu, s. A hinge. 2. A spe- 
 cies of bird. 3. Restraint, confine- 
 ment. 4. Stopping, terminating, 
 concluding. 
 
 aoaaS'^ bandu kattu, s. Conspiracy, 
 league, cabal, plot? plan, scheme- 
 so o^fcar* ssb bandukattukonu, v n. 
 eo 
 
 To conspire, cabal, form a party, 
 or be leagued together. 
 
 &)©ab7fo&3 bandugudu, s. vide ^o#o$ 
 bandhuvu. 
 
 ae"3 bande, s. Imprisonment, con- 
 finement. 2. A fine for a trespass 
 by cattle- 
 
 aofir^roo banclobastu, s. Arrange- 
 ment, settlement, regulation, ma- 
 nagement. 
 
 2ooe^xx*> bandhakamu, s. Binding, 
 confinement. 2. Engagement. 3. 
 Servitude. tfo-£p=tf zooms' &» samsa- 
 
 rabandhakamn, The yoke of mar- 
 riage. 
 
 wo^ bandhana,s. Paste, gum, glue; 
 
 any thing sticky, adj. Viscous, 
 
 glutinous. 
 £>o£tf;6oo bandhanamu, s- Binding, 
 
 tying, imprisoning, confining. 
 £>o£tf*> bandhamu, s, A binding, tie' 
 
 or fetter, ^o^oi&bandhintsu, v. a. 
 
 To tie, bind, or tighten, v. n, To 
 
 be bound, or stopped, as urine, &c. 
 
 wo^o^b bandhudu, s> vide ^o^^j 
 bandhuvu. 
 
 ao$35g>, aoJ^bsg^b bandhuvu, bandhu 
 vuclu, s. A kinsman, or relation ; 
 but especially a distant or cogna- 
 te kinsman, and subsequent in 
 right of inheritance to the Saho- 
 tara.£>o#3#os5c» bandhutwamu,Be- 
 lationship, affinity. 
 
 z>%ts*q bakadari,s.A dove, or pigeon. 
 
 aS'k-bakka, adj. Thin, lean, meagre. 
 
 a* baggi, s. Ashes, dust. 
 
 softoocl baggundi, s. A red powder, 
 which the Hindoos throw at each 
 other, during the Holi feast. 
 
 *o-i$b\, £>-&>\-sjt£&> batstsu, batstsuva- 
 duy 8. A banker, money-changer, 
 or shroff. 
 
 a ^* bach chena,s. Paint, cpldxir.adj. 
 I Painted, a^tfgs^sfcjbachclienabo- 
 | mma, A painted doll, or puppet. 
 I aao^ew bajantrilu, ,v. flu. Musical 
 ! instruments. 2. Musicians. 
 
'»2»sr-Badaba 
 
 337 
 
 i&Sc-Batuku 
 
 E32r > &a5 badzarru, s. A range of shops; 
 
 a bazaar. 
 W2§©, wish bajiti, bajitu, s. vide 
 
 %£® phajiti. 
 &£ bajji, s. A dish made of brinjal, 
 
 the eg& plant, or solanum melon- 
 
 gena. 
 85*j^»fee» bataniln, s. plu. Peas, Pi- 
 sum sativum. 
 £>kr»-£p>?w batasalu, s. plu. A sort of 
 
 baked cake- 
 «&>$ batuvu, adj. Round, circular, 
 
 spherical, s. A circle, or sphere. 2. 
 
 A plain gold hoop ring. 
 
 £>& batta, s- Cloth. 2. Clothes, adj. 
 Bald. ®&r>c& battavu, A cow spot- 
 ted white. 
 
 3ik>»o»e» battabayilu, s. An open 
 plain ; a champaign country, ac?;. 
 Clear, open, evident. K>to»©»e>j# 
 battabayilavu, v. n. To be dis- 
 covered, or disclosed. 
 
 2:^>»&3-5r»j£b,23,<Lr* J g? s battu-battuva- 
 du, batradzu, s. A bard; a chaunt- 
 er of praise, and titles. 
 
 »fes>-rc»2& battugadu, s. The bird ter- 
 med, in India, the myna. 
 
 a2s^^s5M, aSs^T's^^rfoo badabana- 
 lamu, badabamukbamu, s. Sub- 
 marine fire. 2- A being consisting 
 of flame, but with a mare's head, 
 sprung from the thighs of Oorva, 
 and who was received by the 
 ocean. 
 
 £)2s$x>, ^&ex>32& badalu, badalupadu, 
 v.a.To be fatigued, tired, weari- 
 ed, or harassed. n&8£ badalika, 
 s. Fatigue, tiresomeness. s>e£8o\fc 
 badaiintsu, v. a. To fatigue, &c. 
 »eSD§'6a5bs-r B ?5& badalikadirtsuko- 
 nu, To rest one's self. 
 
 2)"Cs*6»0} K>TT , oocn> bad ay i, badayf, 5. 
 Pride, arrogance, ostentation. 
 
 »& badi, 8. A school, ady. As much ? 
 used in composition only; thus. 
 gj»\S ibbadi, Twice as much. 
 s5ao^\S mubbadi, Thrice as much. 
 
 »&1, a&oaS badite, badiya, s. A 
 large thick stick. 
 
 w&£><% badibadi, acZu. Repeatedly; 
 one after another- 
 
 a&c*&> badiyu, v. a- To perform any r 
 ceremony, in order to obviate, or 
 prevent, bad effects from an evil 
 eye. This is done generally, by 
 mixing turmerick and fine lime 
 in water, placing the whole in an 
 open vessel, and moving it, with 
 a circular motion, all over the head 
 and body. 
 
 k>on a£» bannamu, s. A heap, or qu- 
 antity, of new brass pots. 
 
 w 8 sir- so batimalu, v. a. To pray, sup- 
 plicate, beg, or importune. 
 
 20&>§o batuku, v. til To live, or sub- 
 sist, viae a s&go bratuku, s. Sub- 
 sistence, mode of life, trade, or 
 profession. 
 
 43 
 
a^jfos-Badramu 
 
 338 
 
 loxoo-Bayilu 
 
 a «£?>r battalika, s, A quiver. 
 
 V)&>!$o battudu, s. A worshipper, a 
 
 servant. 
 23 H3600 battemu, 5. Batta, a daily al. 
 
 lowance in money, or food, for 
 subsistence. 
 
 £>a>75-°j», £>Ser°sx> badanami, badal£- 
 mi, 5. Infamy, disgrace. 2. Blame, 
 defamation. 
 
 v&'Dd badulu, 5. Exchange, substitu- 
 tion, stead, lieu, retaliation, adj. 
 Substituted, exchanged. 2. Other. 
 adv. In lieu ; In exchange. si&>e» 
 sg> ^s5m baduluvuttaramu, A ver- 
 bal or written answer. £)&e»s£r<.&> 
 badulumata, A verbal reply. 2. A 
 contradiction- z> &er* o»o •&>,&) a ©o-ifo 
 badalayintsu, badilintsu, v. a. To 
 change, exchange, or substitute- 
 
 2)8 badda, s. A slit, split, or opening. 
 2. Apiece, or slice. 3. Split pulse.4. 
 Split wood. £)#«;£) baddalavu, To 
 be broken to pieces. 
 
 25 253* 1600 baddakamu, s. Laziness, in- 
 dolence. 
 
 ^so-iSb baddintsu, v. a. To re-mea- 
 sure. 
 
 20^), wtfbtf baddu, baddura, s. A lie, 
 or falsehood, ac?/. False- 
 
 «"3 badde, 5. The end, or selvage, 
 
 of a web. 
 
 w & *6c» badrama, .5. ficfe s- tf^&x 
 bhadramu, 
 
 £>s^j6m bannamu, *. Interruption 
 prevention. 2. Fraud. 3. Disgrace, 
 dishonor. 4. Evil, misfortune, bad 
 treatment. 
 
 s^tftf s5oa bannasaramu, s. A neck- 
 lace, of coral and gold beads, alt- 
 ernately. 
 
 w^9ex> bammarillu, v. n. To be 
 confused, or confounded. 
 
 £>ooo&> bayita> adv. This is the in- 
 flected irregular ablative oi kooo 
 &o bayiiu, q. v.. And it deuotes- 
 Out, outside, abroad. £)coofeo$oe& 
 bayitavundu, lit. To be out- To 
 be menstruous; because Hindoo 
 females, in that state, are deemed 
 unclean, and are removed from 
 the usual dwelling part of the 
 house* »©»&>&*$ bayitapovu, To 
 go out ; to go abroad. Ka»b>~£cs&> 
 bayitaveyu, To disclose, or reveal. 
 £>oco£d£>2& bayitabadu, v. n. To be- 
 disclosed ; to become public. 
 
 aooofeS bayiti, adj. Outer, outside, 
 exterior. 2. Strange, foreign. 
 
 s3cwtf^tfoS(» bayiravasamu» s. ride 
 ooKx TS^&o aD g avas tramu. 
 
 £>cw>ex> bayiiu, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. £>ooofe§ bayiti, A plain, 
 an open field, an empty space of 
 ground. 2. An esplanade. 3. The 
 outside, the exterior, 4. The air, 
 
aes'-Barika 
 
 339 
 
 £>&;s5iM-BaIamu 
 
 or atmosphere. 5. Publicity, adj. 
 Clear, evident. »ooeews«6 , »a»g»- 
 "^&, "^ew bayiluvellu, bayilu-de- 
 ru, delu, v. n. To go abroad, to 
 go out. 2. To set off, or start. 3. 
 To be shed. aoooex^fcs-Sb bayilupa- 
 
 rratsu, To make known ; to reve- 
 al, or disclose. »oo«ex>;s£b bayilupa- 
 du, To be discovered, or disclosed. 
 £>aoofc3§s$-*sj$) bayitikipovu, To go 
 out, to aDSwer the calls of nature. 
 
 atf S'A* barakamu, 5. A load, or bale, 
 of cotton. . 
 
 »ff&> baradu, s. The bark of the 
 tamarind tree, &c. 
 
 nti&tiQ baratarapu, adj. Discharged, 
 dismissed, eStf^^oofo taraphuche- 
 yu, To dismiss. 
 
 »£;S4yie» barapatalu, 5. A sort of 
 grain. 
 
 &tf tfr» barama, s. An auger •, an in- 
 strument with which carpenters 
 bore holes. 
 
 2o-cr»^85aa baratamu, s. An assign- 
 ment ; a written order. 
 
 »tj^«8 barabari, s. Equality. 2. 
 Good order, or arrangement, adj. 
 Right, just, proper. 
 
 »8 bari, s. A school. 2. The side. 3. 
 A line or boundary, adj. Bare, 
 naked. 
 
 ?o8S~Io barikatte, s. A spear without 
 point, 
 
 «8""§ barike, s. A small stick, or 
 
 bough. 
 s»e£> barichi, s. A spear. 
 £)5£§ barine, s. A small box, 
 »8l barisi, s. vide a e-£> barichi^ 
 £>&Sb baruku, v. a. To scratch ; to 
 
 lacerate. 
 w&2»ex>barudzulu, s. plu. Small 
 
 tinkliug bells. 
 atfbtftfsfoa baruvasamu, s. Confidence. 
 
 courage, vide ^rtftftfsSx* bharava- 
 
 samu. 
 a«btf> baravu, 5. And. adj- vide a,ex> 
 
 ^ baluvu. 
 ®&& barusu, s. Roughness. 2. Rude- 
 ness, adj. Rough, coarse. 2. Rude' 
 
 brutal, brusque. 
 
 sTfe barre, s. A female buffalo. 
 
 exyXsSw balagamu, s. A number, or 
 company, of relations, or kinsmen. 
 
 ae>£sko balapamu, s. The soft white 
 clay substance, or crayon, like 
 slate pencil, used in writing upon 
 a black board, &c. 
 
 «e>sfc» balamu, s. Strength, might, 
 force. 2. Power, virtue, influence. 
 3. An army, forces. 4. Rigour, 
 severity, adj. Strong, powerful, 
 stout, robust. 2. Efficacious. iTsk 
 tfoXa>e><6»3 chaturangabalamu, The 
 four kinds of Indian forces, viz. 
 
aoo^-Balupu 
 
 340 
 
 aatf-Bavira 
 
 Infantry, chariots, elephants and 
 horses, hence tftftfoXaoska tsada- 
 rangabalamu? Chessmen. 
 
 wSbali, 5. A king and Daitya. % Tax, 
 royal revenue. 3. An oblation, a 
 victim, a religious offering in 
 general. 4. Presentation of food, 
 &c. To all created beings ; one of 
 the five great sacraments of the 
 Hindoo religion. 5. The sacrifice 
 of an animal, or raw flesh, to the 
 goddess Durga. 6. Fragments of 
 food, left at an oblation, or meal. 
 
 2}£>^st'&, v>~psr>&> balijevaru, balje- 
 varu, s. flu. A very numerous 
 caste, among the Sudras of Telin- 
 gana. The Balaja caste wS'^QS'ska 
 balijerikamu, The profession of 
 that caste. 
 
 sjS&> balimi, s. Strength, power, 
 force. 
 
 «2)otf» baliyu, v. n. To become cor- 
 pulent ; to grow fat, big, or thick. 
 2. To increase, multiply, or be 
 augmented. w?)§)0-& balipintsu, v. 
 
 #. To fatten, or strengthen. »ew&> 
 r*(& balusukonu, v. Comp. To 
 grow of itself fat, big, or thick. 
 
 w€» bain, adj. Much, great, exceed- 
 • ing, very. 2. Mortal. 
 
 ^efcXb&e* 5 baluguttulu, s. plu. A sort 
 of paddy. 
 
 » : eN>$ balupu, s. Bigness, corpulence. 
 
 wewsS baluvidi, adv. Much, excessi- 
 ve. 2. Impetuously, vehemently. 3. 
 Severely, strongly. 
 
 '»e»5$, s>%6j£ baluvu, baluvu, s. 
 Weight. 2. A load, or burden. 3. 
 A charge, or obligatory duty ; 
 onus. 4. Oppression, or heaviness, 
 in sickness. 5. Importance, conse- 
 quence. 6. Difficulty, adj. Heavy, 
 onerous. 2. Obligatory. 3. Indis- 
 posed. 4. Important. 5. Difficult. 
 6. Acute, severe. 
 
 &ex>a£2& baluvudu, s. A strong, vigo* 
 
 rous, powerful, or rich, man. 
 a "3 bale, inter]* Look ! lo ! behold ! 
 
 »ef"*tfxo& balodbandi, s. Force, vio- 
 lence. 
 
 » e> balla, s. A plank, or board. 2. A 
 table. 3. A disease of the stomach* 
 v<D$F>&fo ballaporugu, A table 
 
 drawer. 
 
 25 e) balli, s. The house lizard : often 
 consulted as ominous. 
 
 a^sfcsk ballibudu, s. A vigorous, or 
 strong, man. 
 
 a^csasko, «^s5m balliyamu, ballemu, 
 s. A spear. 
 
 »?"•» »$ bala, ball, inter j. Expres- 
 sive of approbation. Bravo ! <fcc 
 
 a) ff balla, 5. vide goods' *fc» kuntsamu, 
 
 sitfooxSoo bavantamu, 5. Deceit. 
 
 ttsstfa&a bavaramu, 5. Battle, war. 
 
 »&tfex> baviralu, 5. ^Zm. Ornaments 
 worn from the tip of the ear. 
 
asjDof-Bahula 
 
 341 
 
 ^rfio-Bagu 
 
 sj8& bavisi, s. Honor. 2. Splendour, 
 eclat. 3. Estimation in public opi- 
 nion. 4. Bank, condition, state. 5. 
 Modesty, shame. 
 
 oSS basa, s. A house ; a temporary 
 abode, a lodgiDg. atf-^ctfo, "^&> 
 r*& basa-cheyu, chesukonu, To 
 lodge, or dwell. 
 
 k$s$&>, vTSsstf^ basavadu, basavan- 
 na, s. A sacred bull. 
 
 a8>a basivi, s. A female dedicated to 
 Siva, whose profession is prosti- 
 tution. 
 
 £)&)s5b«6fc> basnmamu, s. Ashes* 
 
 wfr* basta, s. A bale of goods. 
 
 a i basti, a$. A population, a vil- 
 lage- Populous. 
 
 £)s^>^ bah ana, 5. Pretence, pretext, 
 excuse, contrivance, evasion. 
 
 »Sr*tfoXsfc3^d3k bahirangamucheyu, 
 v. a. To make known, or public. 
 
 ^Sjto bahu, adj. Much, numerous, 
 
 many: 2. Very large, great. 3. Se- 
 vere, violent. 
 
 E)S7T»s£r-tf tfx> bahumanamu, s. A gift 
 by a superior to an inferior. % Re- 
 compense, reward. 3. Honor, adj. 
 Honorable ; in public estimation ; 
 creditable, respectable. 
 
 25^0^8503 bahu lama, s. The dark 
 
 lunar fortnight; that of the moon's 
 decrease, adj. Much, or many. 
 
 sosjToss-tftfsSM bahuvachanamu, s. In 
 grammar, The plural number. 
 
 ^stto^S, atfoa^bahusah, bahusa,a<fo. 
 Often ; in many ways • for the 
 most part. 
 
 ^oi&tfbanduva, 5. An earthen pot.. 
 
 tp®$$&> bandhavudu, s. A relation 
 or kinsman. 
 
 ■^o^sfgsSw bandhavyamu, s. Affinity, 
 relationship, alliance. 
 
 •sp-5"» baka, s. A large trumpet, such 
 as is used at Hindoo festivals. 
 
 tp§, Tpi baki, baki, s . The residue, 
 the remainder. 2. Balance ; ar- 
 rears, adj. Remaining. 2. Wide. 
 "ET , §*^r»?5b bakinoru, A wide mouth* 
 ?j*I$o2& bakfvunda, To be in 
 debt; to owe a balance, -Er>§|$&* 
 
 bakitlrtsu, To liquidate, or clear, 
 a balance, or debt. 
 
 23^go baku, s. A short dagger, 
 
 poignard, or creese. 
 ■cXsfcaex) bagamulu, s. phc. Cut 
 
 areca nuts. 
 ■£T"7r> bag4 adv. Well, properly, 
 
 rightly ; in good, or sound, order, 
 
 or repair. 2. In good healtji. adj. 
 
 Handsome, beautiful. 
 
 ^prtb bagu, s. Good, or sound, state, 
 or condition. 2. Beauty. 3. Health. 
 adj. Good, proper, well, sound, 2. 
 
«y 9 ttfeS-Bariati 
 
 342 
 
 st $c sSx-Badhyamu 
 
 Handsome. 3. Healthy, "spfo^cflk 
 bagucheyu, v. a. To mend, or 
 repair. 2. To cure. s5b-°, <&&e-ys>fo 
 m&, maha-bagu, adv. Very good; 
 very well ; yes. 
 
 W2T baja, s. Music ; musical per- 
 formance. 
 
 ^2T°69obadzarru,s. A bazar, or range 
 
 of shops- ^r , 8r , &£»$)2otf> badzarm- 
 khabaru, The rumour, or common 
 talk, of the day. 
 
 "ST'to b&ta, 5. A road, way, or path. 
 ?y&>-Zr°Q batasari, s. A traveller. 
 
 ir&x badava, s. A common sewer, 
 for conveying filth out of a town. 
 
 TgrSir b£dige, s. Hire, rent. 
 
 ^S^-^rSI, *r° ca'J^^ b£dise-ba"di- 
 te, badasuvu, s. A hatchet, or axe. 
 
 ■set" "3 bade, s- Mud, mire. 
 
 •&>&&* banamu, s. An arrow. 2. A 
 Firework. ^"S^tf^rasSw akasaba- 
 namu, A sky rocket. -^rasStw*^ 
 g&Ko bartamutodugu, To fix, or 
 place, an arrow in the bow. wn 
 sSajpSofcn^ook banamu pray ogintsu, 
 To shoot an arrow. ■wcasSsa"^^^ 
 banamukalutsu, To fire sky rock- 
 ets, .or other fireworks. 
 
 -spwS banafi, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. 
 
 TTrafeS bariati, A kitchen utensil, of | 
 iron or pm$s, used as a frying pan, 
 
 "spwrw ban£karra, s. An iron 
 mounted mace, or heavy stick. 
 
 •ep8 bati, adj. Great, large. 2. De- 
 sired, wished for. 3. Regretted. 
 
 ^r"&> batu, §. A duck. 
 
 ^ tf o-isr^cua badankaya, s. An almond. 
 
 •2r>ab Mdu, v. a. To beat, flog, or 
 chastise, s. Fees in grain, paid to 
 the village servants, before the 
 division of the crop. 
 
 •%r$ badha, s. Pain, trouble, afflic- 
 tion, torment, torture. 2. Oppo- 
 sition, contradiction, -sr^o-tfc ba- 
 dhintsu, v. a- To torment, annoy, 
 or cause pain: 
 
 ^t^sSm badhakamu, s. Any thing 
 opposing, impeding, or causing 
 difficulty-, any argument, cr fact, 
 which can be urged in refutation, 
 or in contradiction of another $ 
 inconvenience, annoyance. 2. In 
 grammar, an exception from the 
 general rule. 
 
 •&»$?& badhyata, s. vide -sptfetfa b&« 
 
 dhyamu. 
 ■3j*#os5m badhyamu, s. Relationship, 
 2. An obligatory duty. 3. A right, 
 or claim to possession, adj. Re- 
 lated to. 2. Incumbent on. 3. 
 Having a right, or claim. tj»#^ss 
 2& badhyapadu, v. n. To be obli- 
 ged, or under obligation to an- 
 other. ^°$fc*£fcp-i& baclhyaparratsu, 
 v. a. To oblige, or place another 
 under obligation. 
 
5r* e -Bar 
 
 34S 
 
 ■wPJBali 
 
 •wtf bana, s. A large earthen pot, 
 much used by washermen, 
 
 •epS"^ banise, s. A maid servant, or 
 female slave. 
 
 t^a^b bapadu, s. A brahman. 
 
 ^y£tf bapana, acZ/. Of or belonging 
 to brahmans. TJ"£tf-5r»2& bapana- 
 vadu, A brahman.-5T'^^^--^^^g*j r -, 
 -srsS^a bapanata-rbapanakka, ba- 
 panadi, s. A bralimani woman. 
 
 •ww b&ba, s. A horse, ww^^ 
 babarautu, Kubera, the god of ri 
 ches, whose steed is the horse. 
 
 Wix> babu, s, A father. 2. A point, 
 matter, subject, or item. 
 
 •EPsfco bamu, s. Embarrassment} en- 
 tanglement. 2. Birth, production. 
 
 •&*$ bara, s. A fathom ; the measure 
 from the tip of the middle finger 
 of one hand, to that of the other, 
 with both arms stretched to their 
 full extent, adj. Twelve. &§o"sr>S 
 3-*&>r*;& ekubara posukonu, To 
 spin threads. 
 
 •sp$s^& barakadi, 5. A yoke in 
 
 which untrained animals are pla- 
 ced, with those already trained. 
 
 ■^tf^e) barasala. s- The ceremony, 
 
 of naming a child. 
 ^-cr»a baradi, adj. Much, many, 
 ■s^a ban", s. Annoyance, trouble. 2. 
 
 The front of an enemv. 3. The 
 
 inclined pit near a deep well, 
 down which bullocks are driven, 
 to raise the water, by a pulley. 
 
 "5T'3tfifct5& barisamaru, v. a. To kill. 
 
 •3P& baru, 5. A line, row, rank, or 
 range. 2. An army. 3. The evo- 
 lution, or exercise, of troops. Tr«b 
 "sr»o2& baruvandlu, s. Infantry, 
 •^bb^csoo barucheyu, To load, as 
 a gun, &c. 
 
 TSP&^cg), ^ptf^sg) Mrutsapu, bara- 
 tsapu, 5. Long cloth ; a technical 
 term, applied in India to a parti- 
 cular kind of cotton cloth, woven 
 in long webs. 
 
 •sy&ss baruva, s. A candy, the 
 
 greatest Telugu weight, equal to 
 about 500-lb. Avoir. 
 
 w& bala, adj. Young, tender. 2. 
 Puerile, childish. 3. Foolish, s. 
 A woman. 2. A girl under eight 
 years of age. ^pej&aSb balakudu, 
 s. A boy, or infant. 2. A fool- 
 
 W&0&-UVOO balintaralu, s. A woman 
 in child bed. 
 
 •spDr bafika, s. A girl, under eight 
 years of age. 
 
 ■w°Jd&> baludu, s. A boy, under 
 eight years of age. 
 
 ^r»e>ctfs» balyamu, s. Childhood, in- 
 fancy. 
 
 trV bali, s. Sorrow j grief, anxiety. 
 
•^sffifa-Bahafa 
 
 3M 
 
 S)o*3-Binde 
 
 ^yss bava> s. The son of a mother's 
 brother, or of a father's sister, if 
 older than one's self. 2. A man's 
 brother in law, if older than one's- 
 self. 3. A woman's brother inlaw, 
 if older than her husband, vide 
 s&esa, ^tfsSbQa marradi, bavama- 
 
 ridi, A man's brother in law, 
 either older, or younger, than 
 himself. 
 
 ■33*3 bavi, s. A well. 
 
 ■3T , 2)e)?r > ex>&> baviligolusu, s. A gold 
 
 chain, suspended as an ornament 
 from the tip of the ear. It is worn 
 by men only. 
 
 ■«3*S§ex> bavililu, s. plu. Ornaments 
 worn by female Hindoos, on the 
 tip of the ear. 
 
 •3T$, TP$r"tf> bavu, bavukonu, v; a. 
 
 To eat by large handfuls. 
 ^$&ib^ bavurupilli, s. A male cat. 
 •ET^eosfca^oiSb bavurumanivundu,?. 
 
 n. To be solitary, or deserted. 
 ■sr'Sx^ska bashpamu, 5. A tear. 2. 
 
 Bheum. ejtfotf-sr'^^ew ananda- 
 
 bashpamulu, Tears of joy. 
 a^tf basa, s. A word. 2. An oath. 3. 
 
 A language. 
 ■zprSko basata, s. Assistance, help, aid. 
 ■ET'tf-sr-ew basavalu, s. A penitent. 2. 
 
 A deity. 
 ^sHfeosSoo bahatamu, s. Notoriety. 2. 
 
 Loudness in readme;. 
 
 ^r»2rotfs5*> bahiramu, s. The outside* 
 w$y*ti$r*%) bahirapovu, To faintr 
 or swoon. 
 
 ■epstto, ■w^w^ bahu, bahuvu, s. The 
 arm- w&k>22>&> bahujudu, A che- 
 triya, or one of the Raja or second 
 pure Hindoo caste ; as produced 
 from the arms of Bramha. ■et , s£w 
 :$a bahupuri, s. Ornaments for 
 the arm, vide ^oX&sfca, w&K>$xn> 
 w?6m angadamu, bahumulamu, s. 
 
 The armpit. ■sr^TxDS&tfsS*) bahu- 
 
 9 
 yuddhamu, Close fight, personal 
 
 struggle, boxing, wrestling. 
 
 •sr>s$Toe>s5o3 bahulamu, s. vide -s-°Ss- 
 g-s&> kartikamu. 
 
 ■^rs^os^ bahyamu, adj. External, 
 outer, outward. 2. Public, notori- 
 ous. 
 
 SoS's&a, £>o~3sft» binkamu, binkemu, 
 s. Pride, presumption, arrogance. 
 2. Boasting, vaunting. 3. Ostenta- 
 tion, a o Issuer* 2& binkemuladu, 
 To vaunt, boast, or presume. 
 
 £)otfbsg) binduvu, s. A drop. 2. Semen 
 virile (modest). 3. The letter o. 
 S)oQoak bindintsu, To fall in 
 drops, as rain. 
 
 So "3 binde, 5. A metal water-pot, 
 generally of brass or copper, but 
 sometimes also of silver or gold. 
 
2)-S\a5»-Bitstsamu 
 
 345 
 
 • abbb-Birudti 
 
 Sowsko bimbamu, s. The disk of the 
 sun, or moon. 2. Form, shape, or 
 figure. 3. A reflected or represen- 
 ted form ; A shadow. 
 
 2)-g-*a bikari, adj. Very indigent, or 
 poor. 2. Lean from disease. 
 
 £)§#$&» bikiramu, s. Alms. 2. Begg- 
 ing. 
 
 g)5\, £)>&)$ bigi, biguvu, s. Tightness, 
 tension. 2. Pride, arrogance. 3. 
 Bigidity, austerity, adj. Tight. 2. 
 Proud, arrogant. 3* Rigid, austere, 
 rigorous. Oftcafo bigiyu, v. n. To 
 
 be tight. 2. To cease, or termi- 
 nate. 3. To be proud, or arrogant. 
 OAooSb, £>5\owo3b bigintsu, bigiyin- 
 tsu, v. a. To tighten, or fasten. 
 2. To stop. DKsitoa bigabattu, v. a. 
 To draw, or hold in, as the breath ; 
 to restrain any passion, or emo- 
 tion ; to detain ; to withhold. 
 
 OKo&> bigutti, s. Tightness, tension. 
 
 adj. Tight. 
 
 OKtf-O^T^, S)T? biggara, biggira 
 o . . . o o 
 
 bigge, adv. Aloud. Sft^j*3£n&n»2& 
 
 biggiramatladu> To vociferate. 
 
 ,S)-i3\8S» bitstsamu, s. Alms. 0-ss\7h2&> 
 bitstsagadu, A beggar. 0%5\"3o§ 
 r°^> bitstsamettukonu, To beg 
 alms. 0-^\s&>o"^fc>D bitstsamnpettu, , 
 To give alms. 
 
 £)ko bittu, s. Excess. 2. Firmness. 
 
 eo • * 
 «di>. Much, exceedingly, severely. 
 
 £)&x>fir*tf;fo birtucloragn, v. n. To die, 
 
 or expire. 
 
 ©T^cwoo-Efo bidayintsu, p. a. To en- 
 close in an envelope- 
 
 £)Ta^tfs&3, £)ts<»«» bidaramu, bidarru, 
 s. A herd of loaded cattle. 2. A 
 heap of the loads of cattle. 
 
 S&obSsSm bidiyamu,*. Modesty ,shame 
 
 %Zh$> biduvu, adj. Empty. 2- Free, 
 unengaged, s. Leisure. 
 
 && bidda, s. A child, offspring- 
 
 g> £8 bittari, s. vide n^r^ praudha. 
 
 25b biddu, tf. ?i. To drop through a 
 hole, in a pot. 2. To die. 
 
 €5s5b k> bimmata, s. Sorrow, grief, per- 
 turbation. 
 
 Qotfcska biyyamu, s. Bice ; paddy 
 deprived of its husk. 
 
 Otf ta* birada, s. A peg, or screw ; 
 especially such as tighten the 
 strings of musical instruments, or 
 are used as corks, to fasten bot- 
 tles. 
 
 OQiew birikilu, s. plu. A necklace, 
 worn by Hindoo females. 
 
 O&ab birudu, 5. A brave man : a 
 
 hero. 2.Any honorary distinction 
 
 as a star, garter, ribbon, medal, 
 
 standard; &c , conferred for eniin- 
 
 44 
 
a«o*S»-Birvamu 
 
 346 
 
 itpgy-Bir^dzu 
 
 ent services of any kind. &&"&*£%> 
 birudavali, s. The heading, or ad- 
 dress, of a letter, in correspond- 
 ence. 
 
 a&sa&s-a^tf, OeJtf birrabirra- birra, 
 na, birrina, adv. With great haste; 
 quickly. 
 
 &&9o&> birrusu, s. Hardness, firmness. 
 2. Roughness, adj. Hard, firm- 
 2. Bough. 
 
 0«»^sx) birrusulu, 5. plu. A species 
 of fire -work. 
 
 £)&£» birru, 5. Hardness. 2. Haste, 
 speed. 3. A large piece of wood, 
 especially when used to shut a 
 door. ©«©*«&> birrabigiyu, v. n. 
 To be in a hasty passion. 2. To 
 cease entirely. 3. To be excee- 
 dingly tight. 
 
 £)e>s5<» bilamu, 5. A hole, chasm, or 
 vacuity. 2. A cave, or cavern. 
 
 'aex^sfc-^r- bilukumartsu, v. a. To 
 kill? or assassinate. 
 
 Ooo^_6£» bilkurru, v. n. To be suff- 
 ocated, vide &>k> goe&tfj udduku- 
 dutsu. 
 
 ©o oJT 6 ^ billamgodu, s. A small 
 stick, used in play. 
 
 s. The tree gene- 
 
 >e;qs*» bilvamu, 
 
 rally termed the Bel. iEgle mar 
 melos. 
 
 S^ billa, s. Any thing made in a 
 round, or flat, form ; as a tile, 
 a peon's badge. 2. A bump or 
 swelling. 
 
 £)# bisa, s. The internal spring, or 
 machinery, which gives motion 
 to a watch, an automaton, &c. 
 
 £)& bisi, s. The cross stick at a door, 
 &c. , by which blinds or tats are 
 fastened. 
 
 £)&<s-*«$ bisivovu, v. n. To be dis- 
 located. 
 
 h 
 
 tXi&to bigamu, s. A lock. 2. A key- 
 
 £>&"? bitike, s. A chink, crack, or 
 opening. 
 
 6fe3~3wcflco bitikebayu, v.n. To crack. 
 
 && bfdu, s. Making in the infiex. 
 Sing. $)& biti, And in the nam 
 plw. 6& billu, Waste or un. 
 
 4 (V) 
 
 cultivated land. adj. Base, low. 
 £)& bitu, s. Fear. 
 
 &x bida, ad/\ Poor, needy. 2. 
 Pitiable, piteous, s. A poor per- 
 son. bzs&#&* bidatanamu s. Pov- 
 erty. 
 
 £)tf«6a> biramu, s. Heroism, fortitude, 
 bravery. 2. Ostentation. '6. Va- 
 unting, boasting. 
 
 £)tp2» biradzu, v. a. To amass ; to 
 collect in a heap. 
 
sxrnrstt-Biiciahi 
 
 347 
 
 »>aJBuddhi 
 
 6eaa blrru, adj. Excessive ; as htso 
 & birrenda, Excessive beat. 
 
 l)ftso ~^pj£ birriivovu, v. n. To be 
 disgraced, spoiled, or ruined. 
 
 fcttoX" bunga, s. A long deep basket, 
 of wicker work. 2. Half a bul- 
 lock load ; as applied to jaggory 
 and simi]ar substances. 3. A pot 
 with a narrow mouth; 
 
 ttoT'k-. bukka, 5. An aromatic 
 powder. •aa'T i r .sr»!h bukkavadu, 
 s. A man who deals in, or makes, 
 this powder. 
 
 «>Kfisx> bugadalu, s. plu. Ornaments 
 worn on the tip of the ear by- 
 Hindoo females. 
 
 zw£ bugga, s. The cheek ; the inside 
 of the cheek. 2. A bubble of 
 water. 3. A spring of water. 4. 
 The source of a river, fee. 
 
 2X>ft bugo-f s . Cinder, ashes, dust. 
 
 2^23 sfoa budzamn, s. The shoulder. 
 
 $x>23 5\o-& budzdzagintsu, v. a. To 
 
 caress, or fondle. 2. To cajole, or 
 wheedle. 
 
 zxifco butta, s. A basket of wicker 
 
 work. 
 2X>"cr»^ budaln, s. The place where 
 
 the top of the ear joins the head. 
 
 2»S"7C budige, s. Half of a bullock 
 load ; as applied to that only 
 which consists of two large lea- 
 thern jars, or bottles. 
 
 i^&oi budipi, s. The swelling from 
 a blow. 2. Knots, or joints, in a 
 cane. 
 
 woS^wS§o y*r»o2lb, sM&aaS&Sb o«t°o25o 
 budibudikkulavandlu, budibudu- 
 kkulavandlu, 5. A certain class 
 of Siidras, who dress themselves 
 fantastically, in many old clothes, 
 and profess fortune telling ; they 
 beat a small drum, of the noise of 
 which this word is an imitation. 
 
 wo£be£ buduta, s. A child. £»£&?£ 2& 
 budutadu, s. A male child. 
 
 ■zto&z&od budumaln, s. A particular 
 sort of paddy. 
 
 sx>2£ budda, s. The disease termed 
 the rupture. 2. A bubble of water. 
 adj. Ruptured. «o£Aook budda- 
 
 gintsu, v. n. To be swelled. s&»$) 
 sSooaa^^o-tSbr ^ mukhamubudda- 
 gintsukonu, The face to be swel- 
 led. 
 
 vto£&vx>& buddapunudu, s. A tick, 
 infesting animals. 
 
 sag buddi, s. A pot, with small 
 mouth. 2* A bottle. 
 
 smS , ao® buddhi, buddi, s. Intellect 
 sense, understanding. 2. Know- 
 ledge, wisdom. <3. Advice, admo- 
 
siV&tf-Burada 
 
 348 
 
 i^Ktf-Bugara 
 
 nition, reprimand. 4. Inclination, 
 wish, disposition. 5. Thought, 
 zooa^ss^buddhicheppu, To admo- 
 nish, exhort, or advise. 2. To 
 reprimand, or chastise. £>o&ir°tf# 
 buddhihinata, .5. Stupidity. «oS 
 Hi5b\r*;6 buddhitetsfcsnkonu, To 
 come of one's-self to one's senses. 
 wjQc&tfcrtb buddhiyerugu, To have 
 the use of one's reason. 2. To 
 reach the age of puberty. zxs&z&o 
 e£s&» buddhimantatnu, adj. Wise, 
 sensible, clever. ® t sb&zx&!r>& idi- 
 nikubuddhigada, This is not pro- 
 per in you. 
 
 s»!$-x«j6!» budbudamu, s. A bubble. 
 
 «o#>J&> tt>&<&> budhudu, bududu, 
 5. The planet Mercury. vx>$?r>tf 
 s&>, ^oJSb-sn^sSw budhavaramu, bu- 
 duvaramu, Wednesday. 
 
 £»tf-r° buraka, 5. A covering ; a veil. 
 
 wotfsS o^b burariintsu, v. «. To dis- 
 regard, or slight. 2. To transgress 
 an order. 
 
 «o3b&5 a»tftf baruda, burada, 5. Mud, 
 mire, E »ab8S'&>, burudakammj, 
 
 — o 
 
 The plank in the ground, across 
 the threshold. aot&tfKboto buruda- 
 gunta, A puddle, m&ti&^ij-. buru- 
 dadukki, Ploughed and irrigated 
 ground, ready for the seed. 
 
 sweasss 3 burrudzti, s. A bastion. 
 
 2do« burra, s. A nut, or shell ; gene- 
 rally applied to the nut of a fruit, 
 such as the cocoanut, &c, after 
 the inner substance has been 
 scooped out. ttowafoo&i^ burramu- 
 kku, The nose with open nostrils. 
 
 2Doer*l bulaki, 5. A nose ring. 
 
 waDooSo buliyu, v. n. To rejoice in 
 expectation of any thing, txvo^) 
 bulupu, s. Rejoicing in expecta- 
 tion of any thing. 
 
 wossq buvva, s. Food, victuals, boil- 
 ed rice, tt^&s&t&buvvakudupu, 
 s. The ceremony of feeding a 
 child for the first time. 
 
 wtfpoao8j s^e^tfqatoo buvvambanti, 
 haribuvvamu, s. A peculiar cere- 
 mony, performed on the fourth 
 night of the marriage. 
 
 «o^ busa, s. In theatrical language 
 only, A younger sister. 
 
 ^tf busa, s. Hissing ; the noise of 
 serpents. woS^&o, ooSzooSe^Jk bu- 
 sakottu, busabusaladu, To hiss. 
 
 ix>& busi, s. Ashes covering live coal. 
 
 «5&<3^sg) busivovu, v. n. To be sligh- 
 tly disgraced, or spoiled. 
 
 2xn*Xtf bugara, 8. Grain mixed with 
 dirt and dust, after thrashing, and 
 before being winnowed. 2- Cob- 
 webs, dust. 
 
»r*'»o£>o-;Bijmelu ®A& ~^& s-Bettida 
 
 wcn-^s^-wT^s, «w*esj6» butsamu,-bu, 
 clii, budzamu, s. A demon, devil 
 or evil spirit. 2xn>-t5bej"i92&> butsu- 
 larredu, Siva ; as presiding over- 
 demons. 
 
 £xr*s» biidzu, 5. Mildew, mouldy vxrr>?P, 
 iyr°&$kx) biidzu, biidzupatki, v.n. 
 To become mildewed, mouldy, or 
 musty. 
 
 sw» &>&'»&» butakamu, s. A lie, or false- 
 hood. 2. Deceit. 
 
 wm&'S, »r°~5 budide, budde, 5 
 Ashes- ^t^'B^e-sSm bndidevar- 
 riamu, Ash colour. wsn&'SsSiSoN bu- 
 didepannu, s. A tax payable for 
 permission to burn a corpse. 
 
 »3-° £sfa> butamu, s. A demon, devil, 
 or evil spirit. 
 
 «rf^> Jbutu, s. Obscenity ; obscene 
 abuse. 
 
 «a^a budi, s. Ashes of dung cakes. 
 
 sMT^a-Sw^b biiditsarratsn, v. n. To 
 become mildewed, musty, or moul- 
 fly. 
 
 vxn>~% bude, s. The day sacred to 
 Siva, in the month of Mastfia. 
 
 2*re&> bumi, s* The earth. 2. Land, 
 soil. 
 
 »n>-3a$x> burnetii, s< phi. Fictions ; 
 fibs. 
 
 2.>j-»tf, sxr*XX bura, biiraga, 5. A blow- 
 ing horn. jao-o^JT 5 ^^ buragommu, 
 5. A conch. 200-0 r$K^p& buragavti- 
 du, To blow a trumpet. 
 
 ixr°$&ex) buratillu, v. To evince par- 
 tiality, or favor. 
 
 200^ "3 bure, s. A sort of sweet cake. 
 
 2ocp>D biili, adj. Sapless, juiceless. 
 
 2xn>& biisi, 8, A cobweb. 
 
 "S 
 
 To be af- 
 
 13o2»ftex> bendagilu, v. 
 raid. 2. To wither. 
 
 "So2s5a bendu, s. The shrub termed 
 JEschy-nomine aspera. The white 
 and light corky wood of this 
 shrub is used in mailing artifici- 
 al birds, flowers* and other toys. 
 
 ~3K&> begadu, 5. Fear. v. h>. To be 
 afraid. 
 
 ~&% ex> beggilu, v. n. To be afraid. 
 
 "3?fotf> beggurn, s. The indian crane. 
 
 "SssSm bedzdzamu, 5. A small hole. 
 "S^sSx-^p^o-cSb, -icaoo bedzdzamu- 
 podutsa, veyu, To bore a hole. 
 
 "Sfio-afc bettintsu, v. a. To drive be- 
 es 
 fore one. 
 
 !3fe3£s*x> betiidamu, s. Hardness, 
 
 eo 
 
 stiffness, rigidity. 2. Severe langu- 
 age ; violence, farv. 
 
"Stfbb-Bedaru 
 
 350 
 
 "^2*ew-Bedalu 
 
 "3&» bettu, adj. Scarce, rare. 2. In- 
 tolerable, insufferable. "Sftaossesofo 
 
 bectuvarratsu, To cause intolera- 
 ble suffering. 
 
 "3&rtb bedagu, ad/. Great, big, large. 
 
 "3&s> bedada, 5. Evil, misfortune, 
 
 trouble, embarrassment, difficul- 
 
 ty. 
 
 ■^Scsk bediyu, v. n. To be spoiled, 
 or ruined. 2. To separate, or part. 
 "3& bedda, s. A clod of earth. 
 
 "3re§o, "3rao§o benaku, benuku, v. n. 
 To be sprained, s. A sprain, 
 
 "SciKb benagu, 5. Beauty. 
 
 "Scw^bsx) benugulu, s. The cross bam- 
 boos used in erecting a pandal, 
 or temporary building made of 
 bamboos and cloth. 
 
 ■3 6 betta, s. The breadth of the 
 four fingers of the hand. 
 
 •3 e^sSco bettamu, s. A rattan cane. 
 ■3 £sS»-^e», -fcfl&jbettamii-allu, ne 
 
 p CO 
 
 yu, To plait the rattan. ■3-3^0 t3"°;S 
 bettalatsapa, A rattan mat. 
 
 "3 8£ bettika, s. Any thing rising 
 up, or coming off, in flakes. 
 
 "3tftf>? "Sdb&bedaru, beduru, .9. Fear, 
 fright, alarm, terror. 2. A start. 
 v. n. To be afraid, to fear. 2. To 
 start. "Ssao-ifc, "3a9o-& bedarin- 
 tsu, bedirintsu, v. a. To frighten 
 
 alarm, or terrify. 2. To startle. 
 "S#8o$ bedarimpu, s. Frighten- 
 ing. 2. Startling. 
 
 "Sw^S bebbuli, s. A royal tiger. 
 
 "StfeSb beradu, 5. The bark of a tree, 
 
 IStfoak berayu, v. a. To attain, or 
 reach. 
 
 ■S8§ beriki, aoj. Timid. 
 
 "3<fc§b beruku, 5. Distance, reserve, 
 coldness, indifference, adj. Distant, 
 unsocial, cold, indifferent. 
 
 "3e^*5oa bellamu, 5. Joggory, or coar- 
 se treacle. 2. Membrum virile, as 
 applied to children only. 
 
 "3D ©-Sb bellintsu, v. a. To coax, or 
 
 wheedle. "SDo^aSjr&ex) bellimpu- 
 
 matalu, Sweet words ; coaxing 
 expressions. 
 
 "SfSo belaku, s. A glimmering light. 
 "3&§b beluku, v. n. vide "3ra§b bena- 
 ku, s. vide "srsb belaku. 
 "3^n»*r»o^b bestavandlu, s. plu. A 
 
 caste of fishermen, or palan queen 
 bearers. 
 
 "^7r>6 began', s. A person forced to 
 work, with, or without, pay ; a 
 pressed cooly, or porter. 
 
 "£& beda, s. The thirty-second part 
 
 of the coin termed a pagoda. 
 "^£e» bedalu, s. plw. Split pulse. 
 
tf*r»-Bestava 
 
 351 
 
 sr 6 o^T^-Sontaka 
 
 "^8S»r»;& bedisamlnu, s. A sort of 
 carp, Cyprirms chrysoparius. 
 
 "3& bedi, s. Purging, looseness of 
 the bowels, "^artf^tf bedikara- 
 maina, adj. Purgative, 
 
 "^SksSm beradzamu, s. A mean, or 
 
 mischievous, person. 2. Mischief, 
 trick. 
 
 "^tfifco beramu, s. Tra£Sc 5 trade, 
 commerce. 2. A bargain. 3. The 
 offer of a price, "^tf tp&o beragadu, 
 s. A purchaser, or buyer. 
 
 ~£d-sn>o&> berivandlu, s. The Beri 
 caste. 
 
 ~£6&> beridzu, s. The total, or ag- 
 gregate, of an account. 2. The as- 
 sessment on a country. 
 
 "^<y bela, s. A simple ignorant person. 
 
 "^e» belu, s. A deception, or trick. 
 
 "2§e»sg)-t&v beluputstsu, v. a. To de- 
 ceive, trick, or beguile. 
 
 *^#5 besari, s. An ornament worn 
 by female Hindoos, on the out- 
 side of the nostril. 
 
 "&% besi, adj. Odd ; not even; as 
 applied to numbers only. l!&sf ©& 
 ^ex>^ besikantivelpu, Siva ; as 
 having an odd eye. tfe"^S> saribe- 
 si, The game of odds and evens. 
 
 "^jSur>tfj6x bestavaramu, s. Thurs- 
 day. 
 
 "3 &> baita, adv. vide woook bayifca. 
 "3-cr«ft, 2.13^^ bairagi, bairagi, s. A 
 
 wandering religious mendicant* 
 
 practising austerities. 
 "Sew bailu, s. vide. sio*>ex> bayilu. 
 "3 tfra baisaria, 5. The bridge of the 
 
 Vina, or Hindoo lute. 
 
 sr'oSb bonku, s. A lie, falsehood, or 
 falsity, v. ft. To lie, or assert fal- 
 sely. 2. To pretend. -<&•> o§o-s5b bon- 
 kintsu, v. a. T@ deceive, or tricky 
 
 2r°oX^s5o8 bongaramu, s. playing top. 
 
 sS^oJfo bongu, s. A large hollow 
 bamboo. 2. A bamboo whistling, 
 or rattling, in the wind. 3. A. 
 pole. -£pe>i2r°Gfio palaklbougu, A 
 palanqueenpole. ^|-tF»sr 6 o7fo dhera. 
 bongu, A tent pole. •3ab&sr»©>& 
 vedurubongu, A. bamboo pole. 
 sS^oTfos^sg) bongupovu, To become 
 hoarse. 
 
 ^oeS-sS^oasss^sS, ^S^o^r^OBSc bon- 
 da-bondamanu, bondakoyya, s» 
 The stocks in which petty crimi- 
 nals are confined. 
 
 -2^0^ bonta, s. A quilted jacket. 2. 
 A ragged patched cloth. 
 
 ^o^-s^B bontakaki, s, A raven. 
 
or 6 S'ft-.S -Bokkasa 
 
 352 
 
 25^&>»'-Botana 
 
 'cT*o£-cpo» bontarayi, s. A kind of 
 
 light reclstone. 
 
 2r°o&>e>o bontulu, s. plu. The great 
 
 millet, not yet deprived of it's 
 husk. 
 
 &>o8 bonda, s. A small pit, or hole. 
 2. A small palmyra tree. 2y°o££> 
 <&> bondabadu, To have holes. 2^0 
 tiiT sk -& bondabodutsu, To bore 
 holes. 
 
 fir*oX$&x> bondalamu, s. A jacket, 
 with arms which do not reach 
 below the elbow. 2. Armour, mail. 
 
 2S^oS bondi, s. The hnman body. 
 
 2S^oae)e» bondililu, s. plu. The na- 
 tives of the Bondelee country. 
 
 23^02^ bondu, s. A parcel of threads. 
 2. Growing corn dried up, from 
 want of moisture, adj. Big, heavy. 
 
 iSTcS bonde, s. The edible inner 
 substance, or heart, of the planta- 
 in tree. 2. A string for fastening 
 a jacket. 
 
 25^0^9 bompiri, adj. Fall, complete- 
 2T°§'?_ bokka, s. Any round small 
 hole ; especially such as are made 
 by rats, and other similar animals, 
 which burrow in the ground, or 
 such as are bored in a stick, &c. 2. 
 A mouthful. ^Sfr-'Stfefc bokkabe- 
 radu, A particular species of snake- 
 2T*S'{ r .;5j6» bokkasamu, s. A treasury. 
 2. A money bag. 
 
 2S-§/ > _ bokki, adj. Sunk in. 2. Tooth 
 less. 3. Humpbacked; as 2^%^ 
 I5c^?5b bokkinoru, A toohless mou- 
 th. ^S^fc^ofoi bokkirrommu, 
 A sunken chest, or humped back. 
 
 ?r°§k_3p> bokkisa, s. A small parcel. 
 
 25^20^. bokku, v. a. To stuff the 
 
 mouth with any dry grain, &c. , 
 and eat it voraciously. 
 
 2y*-§/^tf bokkena, s. A gram, or 
 corn bag. 2. A bucket, for draw- 
 ing water from a well. 3. A 
 leathern bag, for baling the water 
 out of a boat, &c. 
 
 ^r t >K&?X) bogadalu, 5. plu. vide z y>X& 
 
 00 bugadalu. 
 
 2r*Ko boffo^u, 5. Charcoal. 
 
 
 2r>T&\ botstsu, s. A quantity of hair; 
 
 wool- 
 
 25^^ bochche, s- A particular fish* 
 2. A large pot, or jar, with its 
 upper part taken off horizontally. 
 
 2S°23°fib bodzugu, s. A lover, para- 
 mour, or gallant. 
 
 tffg bodzdza, s. The belly. 2. A 
 pot belly. s^ss— -z&fo, *s&» bo- 
 dzdza-perugu, petto, The belly to 
 become large. 
 
 2S^6otf^ex)— 2S^eosSbtf^e», sr'ktf^ 
 ex> botanavrelu - botamanavrelu, 
 bottanavrelu, s. The thumb, 2. 
 The great toe. 
 
tf"* ©ir^-Bottij 
 
 sr^-Bomma 
 
 -ss^^-so botime, 5. A pimple. 
 
 sr'feo botfa, s. A large cylindrical 
 
 basket, for gram, &c 
 25^430 bottu, a. A drop. 2. An orna- 
 
 CD 
 
 mental round patch of gold, &c.» 
 "Worn on the forehead by Hindoo 
 females. 3. The sectarial mark 
 worn on the forehead. 4. vide 
 "e^DsT 6 ^, zT'&s^kx) talibotru, bo- 
 ttukattu, To tie the «r - S2r o ft»> 
 talibottu j To marry. 
 
 '^r"lo botte, s. A child, or infant. 
 
 sy&aa botlu, 5. An honorary surname, 
 
 to • d 
 
 assumed by certain Yydica brah- 
 mans. 
 
 ^Sss bodipa, s. The knot, or excre- 
 scence, on trunks of trees. 
 
 25°S"3o bodime, s. The pin in wood- 
 en shoes, which goes between the 
 great toe and that next it, and- 
 which, by means of a button at 
 its top, enables the toes to grasp 
 the shoe. 
 
 s. The navel, 
 bonige, s. A small leathern 
 jar, filled with any liquid. In the 
 plural, this word also denotes. A 
 sort of cake. 2. Dry grain depriv- 
 ed of the husk. 
 
 ^r 3 $ botta, s. A hole in any metal 
 
 vessel, &c. 
 zr* _8 tt» bo 1 1 i g a , ado . E ritirely, 
 
 wholly, completely, perfectly 1 . 
 
 2T>&> boddu 
 
 zr*& bodi, 5. The name of the places 
 in a river, or creek, where small 
 vessels are fastened, and get 
 repaired, m the manner of a dock. 
 
 2r*x£tfb££b bonugupadu, v. n. To be 
 encompassed, or surrounded. 
 
 3S"&) boppi, 5. The swelling arising 
 from a blow. 
 
 BS^atx bobba, 5. A loud noise, or 
 disturbance. 2. A blister, or pust- 
 ule, s. A lion. sr^ac-rSb bobba- 
 rintsa, v. n. To cry, or call out. 
 
 ?^»xtf bobbara, s. The rind, or bark, 
 of roots, &c. 
 
 er°2^ex3E-bobbarlu, s. plu. A black 
 species of pulse. 
 
 sr^S-g^cas bobbilikaya, 5. An orna- 
 ment worn by Hindoo females on 
 their toes. 
 
 ss^s&boma, s. The eye-brow, ss^ssb 
 sfcocl bomamudi, Knitting the 
 eye-brows, in anger. 
 
 2r=S)o"l bomike, s. A bone. ?:ide 3 
 !&Ȥ' emuka. 
 
 wsn&g&x), ^So.d^sSco bomidikamu, 
 bommidikamu, s. A helmet, 
 
 tr ^, bomma. 5. Bramha, the crea. 
 — & 
 
 tor. 
 tf^c^ bomma, s. An image, or 
 statue. 2- A picture. 3. A pup- 
 pet or doll. 4. An idol not e< li- 
 45 
 
sS^pjc-Boihtlu 
 
 354 
 
 2S*-3-B6d< 
 
 secrated. 5. vide ?yj&, i?r > &,bex> 
 
 boma, bommariilu, $. A doll house. 
 
 ?r°s5o,£7-fc> bommalata, 5. An ex- 
 
 hibition of puppets, moved by 
 
 springs. 
 -$*>Q~7\ borige, s. A hoe, used for 
 
 digging up grass. 
 «y°Ocss5-'2r t, 6sc«5, 25^"% boriya, borri- 
 
 ya, borrre, s. A hole ; such as is 
 
 made by large rats, &c. 
 vy&TSbew borugulu s. plu. Fried 
 
 grain. 
 *r»{fc&> bornsu, .?• A wide mouthed 
 
 earthen pot, for frying grain. 
 ?s^e£> borra, s- A pot belly. 
 2r"e) bolli, s. The white leprosy. 
 
 adj. Spotted white. 
 zy*$)4c$&to bollitanamu, s. vide zr°8 
 
 CO CO 
 
 bolli. 
 ?r°er> bollu, s* A lie, or falsehood. 
 adj. False. 0. #. To tell lies. 2. 
 " To boast. ss^ewwaso^a bollulamari, 
 
 A liar. 
 
 «y*§ bold, 5. A pot. 2. A native 
 ship, or vessel. 
 
 ^"1 boke, s. & bone. 
 
 *y*fe8 boti, adj. Like, resembling, 
 equal to. s. A woman. 
 
 ^^ex) bodalu, s. plu. Particular 
 animals of that class which gene- 
 rally have horns, but which them- 
 selves have none. 
 
 &*& bodi, adj. Bald, shaven, s. Any 
 person whose head is bald, or has 
 been shaven; as a Hindoo widow, 
 or some of their religious mendi- 
 cants. 2. vide zyZn boni, No. 1. 
 &S&0&, ^S^oaco bodintsu, bo- 
 dicheyu, To sbave.«y*Saoz&,b6di- 
 yeddu, A bullock, without horns. 
 
 sS^&s&'S boclimidde, AJiouse, 
 
 o 
 without an upper story. 
 
 •jT 6 ^ boni, s. A tender bodied female; 
 as.^sS^eS puboni. A female whose 
 body is as tender as flowers. 2. 
 The payment of ready money, by 
 the first customer who bargains 
 in the course of a day, with any 
 shop-keeper. Until a Hindoo shop- 
 keeper gets paid in ready cash 
 by some one, for the purchase 
 made by him, he deems it inaus- 
 picious to give goods on credit ; 
 and in reply to a customer ask- 
 ing goods on credit, will say. tt»So 
 oooo-^sy 5 ^ -s**^ 25b nakuyinkaboni- 
 kaledu, I have not yet had. zr 5 ^ 
 boni. 
 
 sS^esb bodu, s. The coarse sack cloth, 
 in which leathern oil bottles are 
 placed, when loaded on a bullock. 
 2. Care. 3. Nourishing. 
 
 ^"3 bode, *. A small water chan- 
 nel 2. The wooden capital of a 
 
pillar. 2r s- 3r°cj6§b6dekoyya J The 
 
 lower part of the door frame, pla- 
 ced in the ground, at the thresh- 
 old. ^"Sibk) bodepita, vide ^"a 
 bode, No- 2. 
 ?<$*$ bodha, .v. Wisdom, intellect, 
 understanding. 2. Awakening, ar- 
 ousing, sr^tf bodhana, s. Instruc- 
 tion, teaching. 2. Persuasion, ex- 
 hortation. 3. Advice, admonition. 
 4. Excitement, inducement. ^^ 
 
 §o2& bodhakudu, A person who 
 teaches, persuades, admonishes, 
 or excites, sy*#<32&, ^^es^ bo- 
 dhapadu, bodhaavu, v. ?i. To be 
 understood, or become intelligi- 
 ble. s&^-sSwtfb, "^coco, sr^otfb bo- 
 dha-parratsu, cheyu, bodhintsu, 
 v. a. To render intelligible ; to 
 explain, to inform. 2. To persuade 
 or exhort. 3. To advise, or admo- 
 nish. 4. To excite, or induce. 
 
 #*tf rt H bonagatte, s. A female slave. 
 
 2S^?Ss5» bonarnu, s* Food, boiled rice. 
 
 2S**;& bonuj s. A trap. 
 
 23^ &&•<&*&> boyavadu? s. A huntsman, 
 or bird-catcher. 
 
 sS^ooct) boyi, s. A title assumed by 
 
 the mootaraja,and the palanqueen- 
 bearer castes. 2. A palanqueen 
 bearer. 
 2$^cocp»2sb boyidu, s. A title assumed 
 by the caste of cow-keepers, or 
 shepherds. 
 
 355 
 
 . a. s^» -Brahma 
 
 sS^tf bora, s. The breast, or bosom, 
 •ss^tfftyo, ^tf a^b boragilu, Borla- 
 badu, v. n. To lie on the face, or 
 breast. 2. To be turned topsytur- 
 vy- 
 
 sT^^cocc, «y*8oifc barlaveyu, bor- 
 lintsu, v. a. To turn topsyturvy. 
 
 iS^&tf bo r una, adv. With great 
 haste, speed, or 4 noise. 
 
 ^ex) bolu, adj. Hollow. 
 
 ^"eJ bole, s. A broken earthen ves- 
 sel. 
 
 sySfr bo si, adj. Toothless. 
 
 S^XbS baaguni, s. A Copper, or 
 brass, pot; in shape like a bason. 
 
 a 
 
 ^skSo, ^ab&j bratuku, braduku, ». 
 n~ To live, exist, or subsist. 2. 
 To survive. 3. To be delivered, 
 or saved, s. vide ««&§Oj jcv&ogb 
 
 "3tfc$ batuku, bratukuderavu, The 
 means of livelihood. ^ ©go-sfc bra- 
 tikintsu, v. a. To restore, or save, 
 life j to resuscitate, or revive ; to 
 save, or deliver from danger. 2. To 
 support, maintain, or nourish, 
 i^,^ brahma, s. Bramha, the first 
 deity of the Hindoo triad, and the 
 operative creator of the world. 2. 
 An officiating priest. 
 
ygy^-ife-Brotsu 
 
 356 
 
 ^A^-Bhagabha 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^r>8 brahmachari, s. The Brah- 
 machari, or religious student. 
 .s^sSoo brahmamu, s. The divine 
 
 / — 6 
 
 cai.se, or essence,of the world, from 
 which all created things are sup- 
 posed to emanate, and finally to 
 'return ', the unknown god. 2. The 
 practice of austere devotion. 3. 
 The Vedas. 4. Holy knowledge. 
 
 . -3J* Q brati, adj. Great, large, big. 
 vide T. ^r°a b£ti. 
 
 ^°,sj^c3o^> brahmanudu, 5. A man 
 of the first Hindoo tribe, or of the 
 order of priesthood •, a brahman. 
 
 .-^.^n.zh brahmani, $. The wife of a 
 
 brahman, or a woman of the bra- 
 manical tribe. 
 V^Tj^^S 1605 brahmanyamu, s. An 
 assembly of brahmans. 2. The 
 state, quality, or business, of a 
 brahman. 
 
 6 
 
 fp.&oo bridilu, 
 loose, or slack. 
 
 ,2X> 
 
 brungU: 
 To die. 
 
 ^5,07^0 
 
 v, n* 
 
 
 
 ,r* n5b brotsu, v. a. 
 save, or protect. 
 
 To become 
 
 To sink. 2. 
 
 To nourish; 
 
 $ bha, The thirty- ninth letter, and 
 
 twenty-fourth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 tfcK&» bhangamu, s. A wave. 2. 
 Breaking, splitting ; a bit, or 
 piece. 3. Defeat, discomfiture, 
 degradation. 4. A chasm, fissure, 
 or division. 5. Dishonesty, deceit, 
 fraud, circumvention, cheating. 
 
 tfoKXtio bhangapadu, v. n. To be 
 
 deceived. 2. To be defeated, otis- 
 honored, or degraded. 
 
 9'oXo5&d-&— $ro7C3>fca3, ^Tofto-sSb bhan- 
 
 gaparratsu-bhangapettu, bhangin- 
 tsu, v. a. To deceive. £. To defeat, 
 dishonor, or degrade. 
 
 3To5\ bhangi, s. Manner, mode, way. 
 
 tfofctf&x) bhanguramu, adj. Crook- 
 ed, bent. 2. Perishable. 
 
 ^roSatfafca bhandanamu, s. War? bat- 
 tle. 2. Armour, mail. 
 
 ^oTa^tf s$Mbhandaramu, 5. A treasurj-. 
 2. A money bag. 
 
 tf Sfr-S' bhakkika, s: manner, mode, 
 •tf'jf. 
 
 p § bhakti, s. Service, worship. 2. 
 Zeal, devotion, piety. 3. Faith, 
 belief. 4. Affection. 5. A part, or 
 portion. 
 
 $>X#K bhagabhaga, s» The crackling 
 of fire: 
 
$' tf.ifcc-Bhadramii 
 
 S57 
 
 ^f S &c-Bh a v i sh y a 
 
 3TXtfo$&£&, ^x^&^bhagavantudu, 
 bhagavanudu, s. God ; the supre- 
 me being. 2. Siva. 3. Vishnu. 4. 
 Boodha. 5. Any adorable male. 
 
 $rK#8 bhagavati. «. The goddes 
 Parvati, wife of Siva. 2. Any god- 
 dess. 
 
 ^rftso bhagini, s. A sister. 
 
 $76 tf bhagguna, adv. Suddenly, all 
 at once, as applied to fire, or 
 anger, sjf/fbs&ab bhaggumanu, To 
 be afraid ; the heart to palpitate. 
 
 qr&tf bhajana, s. Worship, homage, 
 
 adoration. $•# o >&, $r £ o*> o ■& bha- 
 
 jintsu, bhajiyintsu, v. a. To serve, 
 or worship ; to pray. 
 
 $&»2&bhatudu, s. A warrior, soldier, 
 or combatant. 2. A messenger. 
 
 S5toa bhattu, s. A surname, denoting 
 excellent or chief* assumed by 
 certain learned brahmans. 
 
 $too—qfbxi-sn!h* $*,kr» g» bhattu-bha- 
 ttuvadu, bhatradzu, 5. vide at» 
 baitu. 
 
 ^rgfctin bhatyamu, s. Batta. vide 
 v> 15s5s> battemu. 
 
 tf^Xj s5a> bhadrarnu, s. Cafe, atten- 
 tion, precaution, watchfulness. 2. 
 Safety, security. 3. Happiness, 
 prosperity, fortune, adj. Careful, 
 attentive, watchful. £. Safe, se- 
 cure. 8. Happy, prosperous, lucky, 
 propitious. Interj. Take care ! 
 beware ! be on your guard ! 
 
 ^rocSsfcs bhayamu, s. Fear, alarm, 
 fright, dread, timidity, feasors 
 
 s5ao— 3TcXfr»c^*Sc», fc^tftf'i-Soo bha- 
 
 yankaramu-bhayanakamu, bha- 
 yavahamu. adj. Terrific, fearful, 
 formidable, frightful, dreadful. <$r 
 c*£3^ bhayapaclu, To be afraid; 
 to fear. fcso^toa. tfross^sas-tSb bha- 
 yapettu, bhayaparrutsu, v. a. To 
 intimidate ; to frighten. 
 
 ^tfrasSw bharanamu, s. Cherishing, 
 maintaining, nourishing, suppor- 
 ting. 2. Wages, hire. 
 
 ^rtfssSsSaa bharavasamu, s. Trust, 
 
 confidence, dependence on, faith. 
 2. An assurance, or pledge of 
 good faith. 
 
 ^8o-s5b, 3r9©»OT& bharintsu, bha- 
 riyintsu, v. a. To carry a load. 
 2. To bear, or sustain. 3. To main- 
 tain, or support. 
 
 ^ J£ bharta, s. A husband. 2. A lord, 
 or master. 
 
 3Te> kx» bhallamu, s. A. kind of arrow. 
 2. A bear. 
 
 iSooS'sfco, tfvcr>ggx> bhallukamu, bha- 
 llukamu, s. A bear. 
 
 $-^*-?jfS>-3fI>tf, ^Ibhala-bhali-bhalira, 
 
 bhali, interj. Expressive of praise, 
 or commendation, 
 ijrasxc &> bhavishyattu, adj. Future, 
 about to be. # a &e«r» ^oxko bha- 
 vishyatkalamu, The future tease. 
 
^•tftf-Bhigava 
 
 ;58 
 
 qptfAa-Bharamu 
 
 ^fcsxosfoa bhavishyamu, s. Prosperi- 
 ty, welfare. 2. Rank, distinction. 
 
 qrZ *6a> bhasmamu, s. Ashes. 2. Calx- 
 
 ^r&ra, ^&pa85»bhaksliaria,bhaksha~ 
 naniu, s. Eating, feeding. 
 
 $- JL&tfw bhakshitamu, adj. Eaten. 
 
 $-&<?**» bhakshyamu, 5. Dressed 
 food ; food. % A cake. 
 
 ^rjuo-tf) bhakshintsu, v. a. To eat. 
 
 ^o^s5w bhandamu, 5. An earthen 
 pot. 2. Any vessel. 3. Capital, 
 principal. 4. Harness. 
 
 ^ot3-tt>&sS» bhandagaramu, s. A 
 store room, a place where house- 
 hold goods are kept. 2. A treasury. 
 
 !TXx5» bhagamu, s. A portion, share, 
 or part. % A side. jpKO bhagari,A 
 partner. -g-*tfgsp»)(s*»e» karyabha. 
 gamulu,The various departments 
 of business. 
 
 ?pfto*fc bhagintsu, v. a. To divide or 
 
 distribute. 
 ^TPtf *>*> bhagaramu, 5. Subtraction, 
 or division, in arithmetic. ^-77*80 
 4fc bhagarintsu, To subtract, or 
 
 divide. 
 ^Ktfg^ bhagavatamu, s. The fam- 
 ous Hindoo poem termed the Bha- 
 ^vat Geeta. 2. A dramatic repre- 
 sentation of any part of the vari- 
 ous incidents celebrated in that 
 work. 
 
 1 ^XX&Zsq bhagavatudu, s. A pious 
 I man- 2. In the plural, it also de- 
 | notes actors. 
 
 *$r»K'os&» bhagyamu, s. Destiny, for- 
 tune, good or ill luck. 2. Prospe- 
 rity, felicity. 3. Biches, wealth. 
 ^Xetfo^sfco bhagyavantamu, adj. 
 Fortunate, happy, prosperous. 2. 
 Rich, wealthy. 
 
 ^p&> bhata, s- A road. 3rk>-£r°Q*6, ^ 
 tv>i**Q bhatasvaru, bhatasari, A 
 traveller- vide zrts bat a. 
 
 W feo^sSw bhatakamu, s. Price, espe- 
 cially paid for the use of any 
 thing, or person-, wages, hire, rent. 
 
 $r«s6, ^otici bhama, bhamini, s. A 
 passionate woman- 2.* A woman. 
 
 sptf&sfca bharatamu,s. The Mahabha- 
 rat, an epic poem. 
 
 ^ptf© bharati, s. A name of Saras- 
 wati, the patroness of the arts. 2. 
 Speech. 
 
 ip* X&x> bharamu, s. adj. vide ®oo& 
 balnvu, z,gQ&r*£iF'ti$Sx>-£cs& oka- 
 rimldabharamuveyu, To throw the 
 responsibility on one. Sj&s^tfsSaa 
 -tp&oZso oUubharamaganundu, 
 The body to be oppressed by sick, 
 ness. ^^§o45b, ^tffto-tf) bharakin- 
 tsu, bharagintsu, To be ill, from 
 overwork. #<&^tfl\crs5^tfs*»Bcro£> 
 nannurakshinche bharamu midi, 
 The onusof supporting me is yours. 
 
sr-tx^-Bhashit 
 
 359 
 
 $o«jSE-Bhujamu 
 
 ^9 bhari, adj. Great, tall. 2. Impor- 
 tant, 
 s^tfo bharya, s. A wife. 
 
 ^ss bhava, s. vide -wzs bava. 
 
 e^sstf bhivana, s. Mental perception, 
 recollection, the present consci- 
 ousness of past ideas, or percep- 
 tions. 2. Religions and abstract 
 meditation. &&zr»ss tf7r*55oo-£fc bi- 
 ddabhavanagayentsu, To view, or 
 consider, in the light of a child. 
 7 ¥ sSiti$-&)Z*& bhavanachesukonu, 
 To imagine, or figure, to one's-self. 
 
 ^•sSsSm bhavamu, s. State, or con- 
 dition, of being. 2. Natural state 
 of being, innate property dispo- 
 sition, nature. 3. Meaning, pur- 
 
 * pose, intention. 4. Mind, soul. 5. 
 State, or affection, of mind ; emo- 
 tion, passion, sentiment, especi- 
 ally as an object of amatory and 
 dramatic poetry. 
 
 s^S bhavi, s. vide tt>& bavi. 
 
 5T°sl bhasha, s. Speech. 2. Saraswa- 
 
 ti, the goddess of speech. 3. A 
 
 language. 4. The dialect of any 
 
 language. 
 ^Ixo-iSo bhashintsu, ©. a. To speak, 
 
 converse, or talk. 
 ^Ix^sSoi bhashitamu, s. Speech. s*r»tf> 
 
 q*& t iF"&*o&tfiAx> marubhasha,bha- 
 shantaramu, lit. Another langu- 
 age. Interpretation, or translation, 
 from one language into another. 
 ^•&fas6w bhashariamn, s. Speech. 
 
 S^\ a&» bhinnamu, adj. Split, broken, 
 torn, rent, mutilated, disfigured. 
 2. Divided, distinguished, other, 
 different. 3. Blown, budded, ope- 
 ned. 4. Joined, connected. 
 
 $&, $£xs$x> bhiksha, bhikshamu, s. 
 Service. 2. Hire, wages. 3. Beg- 
 ging, asking. 4. Alms. 
 
 §&&>& bhikshakudu, s. A mendi- 
 cant, or beggar. 
 
 $<£$>£& bhikshudu, s. The Sanyasi, 
 or religious mendicant ; the brah- 
 man who has entered the fourth 
 stage in life, and subsists entirely 
 on alms. ^&.-7r°£& bhikshagadu, 
 
 A beggar. 
 
 ft 
 
 fiS'tfska bhikaramn, adj. Terrible, 
 fearful, formidable, frightful. 
 
 f>@, §&> bhiti, bhitu, s. Fear, appre- 
 hension. 
 
 f)Sex>, hdop bhitilu, bhitillu, v. n. 
 
 To be frightened, or afraid. $i?4m 
 
 adj. Afraid, frightened, fearful, 
 timid. 
 
 3£807Ca&&3-<$03oX8539, ^OZSKsSto bhu- 
 
 jangamamu - bhujangamu, bhu- 
 jagamu, s. A serpent, or snake. 
 ^?ssx>9 bhujamu, s. The shoulder. 
 2. The arm. 
 
"^tfsSw- -Biiedamu 
 
 3(.0 
 
 ^tfr-Bhoru 
 
 -$o£o ■&, ^SsSoooc-sfo bhujintsu, bhu- 
 
 jiyintsu, 0. «. To eat. 
 36 g> blmvi, s. The earth. 
 
 ^n bhu, s. In composition. The 
 earth ; as, ^g'o^sSw bhukampamu ? 
 An earthquake, $3r*38 bhupati, 
 A king, or sovereign. 
 
 s^e£s&» bhu tarn u, s. A goblin g, 
 ghost, or malignant spirit, haun- 
 ting cemeteries, lurking in trees, 
 animating carcases, and deluding, 
 or devouring, human beings. 
 adj. Been, become, gone, past. 
 jpjr°<£-g-*e)<6M bhutakalamu, ' The 
 past, or perfect, tense of the verb. 
 sjG^Soss bhutadaya, Universal 
 benevolence. 
 
 sjG-ojto bhumi, s. The earth, universe, 
 
 or world. 2. Land, soil, ground. 
 
 3. A place, or site. 
 
 $5-°txras63o, #j-*n bhushariamu, bhu-' 
 sha, s. Ornament, embellishment. 
 2. A trinket, or jewel. ^Sx^sSoo 
 bhushitamu, adj. Adorned, deco- 
 rated, dressed. 
 
 Ip&sfca bhedamu, s. Dividing, sepa- 
 rating. 2. Tearing, rending-, break- 
 ing, &c. 3. Distinction* difference. 
 
 4. Kind, sort, species. 5. Disunion, 
 discord, disagreement. 
 
 "f ao-&> bhedintsu, v. a. To separate, 
 divide, or disunite. 2. To break, 
 or tear. 3. To pierce, v. n. To 
 differ from. 2. To be purged. 3. 
 To change, or alter. 
 
 "S Qe>o,. 25aex> bhedilu, bhedillu, v. n. 
 
 To be separated, or disunited. 2. 
 
 To be torn, or rent, 
 "^a bhedi, 5. vide if a bedi. 
 
 "^a bheri, s. A kettle drum. 
 
 ipo^c&s bhoncheyu, v. a. To eat 
 from ^etfa&M bhojanamu, q. v. 
 
 ipK&xi bbogamu, s- Enjoyment. 2. 
 Pleasure. 3. Wealth. 4. Nourish- 
 ing, cherishing. 5. A snake's 
 body. 6. & snake's expanded 
 hood. 7. A crop. 
 
 c^Ao-tfb bhogintsu, v. a. To enjoy; 
 
 particularly as applied to any 
 carnal or sensual pleasure. 
 
 ^Xex&s bhogyamu, 5. Enjoyment, 
 or usufruct; especially of land, &c. 
 Given in pledge, or on mortgage. 
 2. A crop. adj. Fit to be enjoyed, 
 agreeable, delicious. 
 
 s£T*8tf*s» bhojanamu, ,9. Food. 2. A 
 repast, or meal. 3. Eating. 
 
 ^sseska bhojyamu, s. Food. adj. 
 Edible. 
 
 ?pth bhoru, 6*. A great, or Iced* 
 noise. 
 
^pi^-Bbrata 
 
 36i 
 
 s&otfafca-Mantsamu 
 
 .$\«&, ■ $* s&iSm bhrama, bramamu, s. 
 Whirling, going round. 2. Error, 
 ignorance, mistake, misapprehen- 
 sion, illusion. 3. Confusion, or per- 
 plexity of mind. 4. A temporary 
 aberration of reason, delirium. 
 5. Astonishment, surprize. 6. 
 Desire, wish. 
 
 ^r.skoooo, ,$'. socxfcobhramayu, bhrami- 
 
 er 
 
 {Vj 
 
 yu, v. n. To err. 2. To be in con- 
 fusion, or perplexity ; To lose 
 one's presence of mind. .3. To be 
 astonished. 
 ^&oo-&>, ^Sfcc»oo4fc bhramintsu, 
 bhramiyintsa, v. a. To throw into 
 confusion, or perplexity. 2. To 
 turn round, v. n. To wander, or 
 turn round. 2. vide tft&a&s, C^ 8 ^ 
 s&^fcoDo bhramayu, bhramamatalu, 
 
 Words void of reason ; raving ? 
 nonsense. 
 <%jfs&* b hr ash tarn u, adj. Fallen. 2. 
 Figuratively, vicious, depraved ; 
 fallen irom virtue. 
 
 ^oD bhranti, s. vide & .s& bhrama* 
 »po8f o8 v an tibh ran t i, lit- 
 Vomiting and delirium. The dise- 
 ase in which both vomiting and 
 purging take place ; cholera mor- 
 bus, either spasmodic.or otherwise. 
 
 \^T& bhrata, s. A brother, a uterine 
 brother. 
 
 a& ma, The fortieth letter, and 
 twenty-fifth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 ^>o§o manku, s. A wicked person. 
 adj. Wicked. 
 
 skoltf mankena, s. A basket made 
 of rattan work, in which water 
 pots are placed, when loaded on 
 bullocks. 
 
 sfcoXe>s5cw mangalamu, s. An earthen 
 vessel, in which grain is scorched. 
 
 sfeoXasr^, skoKD mangalavadu, 
 mangali* s. A barber. gboXuS'j^ 
 mangalakatti, s. A razor- 
 
 sboXS'sSoo, sSboKwsSw mangalamu, man- 
 galamu, s. Happiness, good for- 
 tune. 2. Preserving property ;. 
 taking care of what has been 
 gained ; prudence, carefulness. 
 adj. Happy, lucky, fortunate, pro- 
 sperous, faring well. *boXiff&r»*2, 
 &x, mangalasiitramu, s. vide -spg) 
 2S"°&» talibottu. 
 
 sfcoX $ !&»&&& mangalavaramu, s. Tu- 
 esday. 
 
 ^o-^sSw mantsamu, s. A bedstead, 
 s& o tf j& sS ~? j e>3 mantsapupaf.telu. 
 The four pieces of wood, forming 
 the Frame o"a bedstead. 
 46 
 
s6o"3-Manclie 
 
 362 
 
 s6o2£tf-Mandana 
 
 jjootD manchi, adj. Good, excellent, 
 virtuous, proper. 2. Handsome, 
 pretty. 3. Fine, nice, commodious. 
 4. Much, great, severe, violent, 
 heavy, ssbo-oa manchidi, adv. Very 
 well • very good. sSbo-Ssr © man- 
 
 chijati, A high tribe ; a pure 
 caste ; a fine sort, or kind. sfco-S) 
 •&*a5» manchipamu,|The Cobra da 
 Capello, or hooded snake. The 
 Hindoos term it the good snake, 
 though its bite is nearly mortal, 
 out of superstitious dread of it; 
 and they rather endeavour to 
 propitiate it, than to destroy it.sfco 
 %>??»$ rnauchivana, Heavy rain. 
 sSbo-S)"3^\ manchidebba, A violent 
 or severe blow. s&o-©tfr>13 manchi- 
 nune, lit. Good oil. The oil of the 
 sesamum seed. a&o5tf?te» manchi 
 tanamu, 5. Goo'dness, excellence. 
 2. Reconciliation. 3. A friendly 
 footing, or good terms, with 
 another. 
 
 sfco-&> mantsu, s. Dew. 2. A fog, or 
 mist. 3. Snow. adj. Snowy. 
 
 3&0-& mantsu, v. a. To preserve, ma- 
 intain, nourish, or cherish. 
 
 260 "S manche, s. A sort of stand, or 
 shed, erected on four long posts, 
 iii a field ; for holding persons 
 who watch over the ripe grain. 2. 
 A shelf. 3. A platform- K&sSao^ 
 
 gadamanche, A stand ; as applied 
 to that generally used in Hindoo 
 houses, for holding any thing. 
 sftosr^ manjali, s. A certain weight, 
 as applied to diamonds only ; I 
 believe it to correspond with a 
 carat. 
 
 sSbofio manta, s. Blaze, flame. 2. Sore, 
 or acute, pain. 3. Fury, wrath. 4. 
 Ardor, heat, inflammation. *»2&^ 
 s5bo&> kadupumanta, lit. Belly 
 flame. Jealousy. 2. Envy. s5bo&> 
 s&t,8 mantamari, A furious, or pas. 
 sionate person. 
 
 sSbo&g'sSw mantakamu, s. A sort of 
 cake, made of wheat flour, but 
 without sugar. 
 
 sSbo&5*£sfo>, sfco&sSsSw mantapamu, 
 mandapamu, s.A temporary build- 
 . ing - } an open shed, or hall, ador- 
 ned with flowers, and erected on 
 festival occasions ; as at marriage, 
 &c. 2. An open temple or open 
 building, consecrated to a deity. 
 
 sfcofeS manti, adv. vide £>ofe5 banti. 
 
 s&o2* manda, s. A bough. 2. A vessel 
 for scorching grain. 3. The ankle. 
 e£e>sfco& talamanda, The skull. 
 
 sSbo&XzH mandagabba, s. The large 
 
 black scorpion. 
 s&o£tfs5» mandanamu, s. Ornament, 
 
 decoration. 2. Trinkets, jewels. 
 
sko^-Mande 
 
 363 
 
 tfbotfaSaa-Mandamu 
 
 s5bo£e>s£» mandalamu, s. The disk 
 of the sun or moon. 2. An orb, a 
 circumference in general ; the 
 circle bounding the view, the 
 sensible horizon. 3. A ball, a 
 globe. 4. A wheel. 5. A province, 
 region, or district. 6. A heap, quan- 
 tity, multitude, or assemblage. 7. 
 A sweet meat. 8. The period of 
 forty days. cSboe£"#$V&£& manda- 
 les'varudu, A king, or supreme 
 prince, governing a 8fco£e>s5» 
 
 mandalamu, q. v. No. 5. 
 s5bo2sO mandali, s. An assembly, 
 
 flock, or multitude. 2. A dog. 3., 
 
 A cat. 4. A snake. 
 :& ocl mandi, s. A wholesale shop. 
 
 2. An attitude in shooting ; the 
 right knee advanced, the left leg 
 retracted. In the plural, it also 
 denotes a sort of sweet cake. 
 sfco2& mandu, v. n. To blaze. 2. To 
 smart, or give acute pain. 3. To 
 be in a fury, or violent rage, s&o 
 
 So-ift mandintsu, v. a. To inflame; 
 to put in a blaze. 2. To put in a 
 furious rage. g^^sfco^b kadupu- 
 mandu, p, n. lit. The belly to 
 blaze or burn. To be jealous, or 
 envious. 2. To be most severely 
 afflicted. &§6s$oo2& ollumandu, v.?i. 
 lit. The body to blaze, or burn. 
 To feel great anger. 
 s6oo"3 mande, s. A heap of the un- 
 thrashed ears of the srreat millet. 
 
 j&oe£tfj6M mantanamu, s. A secret- 
 
 2. A retreat, or concealment. 
 
 3. Secret consultation, private 
 advice. 
 
 s&o^j sfc» mantramu, s. A division of 
 the Yedas. 2. A mystical verse* 
 or incantation. 3. A formula sacred 
 to any individual deity. 4. Secret 
 consultation, private advice. 5. A 
 charm. 
 
 s&o.S o-vSb mantrintsu, v. a. To utter 
 incantations ; to charm, or en- 
 chant. 2. To advise, or give 
 counsel. 
 
 sSbo^-7r°2&, sSbo^o^a mantragadu, 
 mantra vadi, s. A conjurer. sSbo.el 
 c^eT'coo^) mantra putayittu, An 
 amulet. 
 
 56bo^-Sr°$ mantrasani, s. Amid wife. 
 
 s£o 8 mantri, s. A counsellor, or 
 
 adviser. 2. A king's counsellor or 
 minister. 3. The queen at chess. 
 
 s£o£ manda, -s. A flock or herd, of 
 cattle. 
 
 skossfca mandamu, adj. Slow, tardy. 
 2. Dull, stupid, heavy. 3. Fool- 
 ish. 4. Thick, s. Thickness. 2. 
 Indigestion, loss of appetite, s&ozs 
 %o& mandagintsu, To become 
 dull- 2. To lose one's appetite. 
 vide eig'D akali. &o&&> mandudu 
 s. The planet Saturn, from his 
 slow motion. cSbcfa'^xbr^x manda- 
 
s&o-g-Mandi 
 
 364 
 
 ssb Kb-Maggu 
 
 pumanishi, A stupid person, jfcotf 
 s5oD mandamati, Dull comprehen- 
 sion. 2. Forgetf nlness. s&e>-cr>5W 
 niandagni, lit. Dull fire. Want 
 of appetite, or digestion. 
 
 s£o&So-& mandalintsu, v. a. To 
 mention, say, or speak ; as appli- 
 ed to an inferior addressing a su- 
 perior. 
 
 s&oes&sfci mandasamu, s. A high box. 
 sfto-sr'tfsSM mandaramu, s. Cloudy, 
 
 or dark, weather, 
 s&oa mandi, s. flu. People, persons; 
 
 as ^-^sfeoa sanamandi, Many 
 
 people. This term is affixed to all 
 the neuter numerals, from jive 
 inclusive upwards, to make them 
 masculine or feminine ; as t9owab 
 
 ^oasr 1 ^ ayidumandi doralu, 
 ]?ive gentlemen. 
 
 s&oatfx4» mandiramu, s. A house. 2. 
 A city, or town. 
 
 s&oab mandu, s. Medicine, physic. 
 2. Gunpowder, adj. Scarce, skoefc 
 ejo^o^mandulavandlu.s.»^M. Dru- 
 ggists.&S)&o2fcnilimandu,s. Indigo, 
 tfe^s&oefc nallamandu, s. Opium, 
 sse;^), ~S>k»s5botf> valapu, pettuman- 
 du, Love-powder. 
 
 ?&o"S"&>e>sSw mandemelamu, s. Negli- 
 gence, carelessness- 2. Familiar 
 repartee. 
 
 sk^tf ska makaramu, 8* An alligator. 
 2. The sign in the zodiac termed 
 Capricornus. 3, One of Cubera's 
 treasures. 
 
 tfcg'a makari, s. vide afcS'tf sSw makara- 
 mu, No. 1. 
 
 g6§<y makila, 5. Dirt, filth, impurity. 
 
 adj. Dirty, unclean, impure. 
 
 sSbSbeosSw makutamu, s. A crest, a 
 head dress, a crown, a tiara. 
 
 s&Sb^s^ makkuva, s. Affection, love. 
 2. Desire, lust. 3. Wish, inclina- 
 tion. 
 
 s£1k_ex> makkelu, s. plu. Bones. 
 
 s5b4)s5b makhama, 5. A tax, or assess- 
 ment, for any religious purpose. 
 
 jfcft maga, adj. Male, vide -»»X'-sfcK&> 
 S», 5fcXfe3s» moga-magatami, ma- 
 gatimi, 5. Manhood. 2. Bravery, 
 prowess. 
 
 8&\'£b magadu, s. A husband, vide 
 
 *^»Kb2& mogudu. 
 sbX-frov magasala, s. A place with 
 
 seats, in front of the house. 
 S&XC& maguda, adv. A gain. s&Ko£b 
 
 magudu, v. n. To return. s5bKbcl©-i5b 
 
 magudintsu, v. a. To turn another 
 
 back. 
 s&Tto maguva, s- A woman. 
 s5bK s5w maggamu, s. A loom, 
 jftfo maggu, v. n. To become soft, 
 
 as applied to fruit, 2. To be spoilt, 
 
sk£e)-Majili 
 
 365 
 
 s5b kx> -Mat tu 
 
 55b ^v matstsa, s. A mole, freckle, or 
 spot on the skin. 2. A scar. $&> 
 sk-t5\ puttumatstsa, 5. A natural 
 mole, or spot on the body -, one 
 with which a person is born. 
 
 sSb-^tfsSM matstsaramn, '*. Malice, 
 hatred, envy. s$b-i5\aoo5b, c5b-S\*5*£t» 
 matstsarintsu , matstsarapattu, To 
 entertain malice, hatred, or envy, 
 
 tib-OxS*, sk©\1machchika, machchikej 
 s. Fondling;, caressing. 2. Love, 
 attachment, affection. 
 
 ssb-i&K matstsu, s. An upstair-house. 
 2. A sample. 3. A model, s&iixe) 
 76 a matstsulagudi, A string* of 
 little samples of gold, of different 
 degrees of ascertained purity, by 
 comparison with which the purity 
 of other gold is defined. sfcsk\&-»S 
 matstsupodi, s. An enchanting 
 powder, which allures the person 
 on whom it is thrown to follow 
 the person who throws it. sSo^b. 
 &-°clj s5oT&\-tfsx-> matstsupodi, ma- 
 tstsu- tsallu, To sprinkle that pow- 
 der. 
 
 ssb3bvrj§ matstsukatti, s. A large 
 
 wood knife. 
 s£"^\s5xmachchemu, s. ^[fctS ma- 
 
 chchekanti, A woman, lit. Fish- 
 eyed 
 s&ssl) majili, s. A stage, or halting 
 
 place,, in travelling. 
 
 sk2*>So-i& madzukuru, adj. Before 
 mentioned, aforesaid. 
 
 s&«tfsSw majjanamu, s. Bathing, ab- 
 lution. 8£>K^-F"ej majjanasala, A 
 bathing room. 
 
 ^b^x" majjiga, s. Buttermilk, vide -He) 
 tsalla. 
 
 s5bc5b^ majhjha, interj. Expressive 
 
 OOP 
 
 of praise, or commendation. 
 
 oSofeot&w matamu, s. vide sfc&sfo ma- 
 thamu. 
 
 sfcfeo matta, s. A young palmyra tree. 
 2. A bough of any palm tree, as 
 the cocoanut, &c. 3. A leaf of the 
 aloe, or of cabbage, or of similar 
 plants, or vegetables. 
 
 s&feo^o^mattagintsu, v. a. To lessen, 
 
 diminish, or depress. 2. To cut 
 into small pieces. 
 
 &>&> fo&lo mattagudise, 5. A jDarticu- 
 lar fish. 
 
 s&fea4»j3rr mattapalaka, s. A measu- 
 ring yard. 
 
 s5b^553o, &toir>& mattamu, jnattapi- 
 ti, adj. Short, small. 
 
 sSbfeS matti, s. Earth, soil. adv. Since 
 
 from, 
 s&&3 mattu, s. Limit, bound. 2. Mea- 
 sure, extent. 3. Capacity, either 
 as applied to measurement, or 
 figuratively to men, as denoting 
 their ability, or powers of mind. 
 
s&fe-Madava 
 
 366 
 
 sfcg-Maddi 
 
 C3 * " 
 
 sfe&»lx)&9cmattumirru,v.0. To exceed, 
 to transgress. s5bfc»-*^^b> <^£> nia- 
 Uu-padu, avu, v. n. To decrease; 
 abate, or grow less. sfc&o^Mo^Sb 
 
 mattuparrutsu, v. a. To decrease, 
 moderate, diminish, or make less. 
 
 s5b&x>§b, s&fcwSos&N mattuku, mattuku- 
 nnu, Until, till, as far as, as much 
 as, to such an extent. s&bmr> ma- 
 ttuga, adv. Temperately, sparing- 
 ly. ssbfcB-r^ssboeSo mattuganundu, v. 
 n. To*fit. 2. To be sufficient for. 
 
 s5b&o mattu, v. a. To trample. s£&3& 
 er»&> mattimalladu, To trample 
 all over. 
 
 s^"|o, s5b43 oss matte, mattiya, s. A 
 ring, worn on the second *toe. 
 
 sfc&sfco mathamu, s. A school, college. 
 
 s5o2*^ madaka, s. A yoke of oxen, 
 with a plough and all the other 
 implements of husbandry apper- 
 taining thereto, vide etfr araka. 
 
 sfc&ef madata, s. A fold, or plait. 
 
 sfc2£e£-"ata>, -£c&> madata-pettu, ve- 
 
 yu, p. a. To fold, to double up. 
 s&&© madati, s. A woman. 
 
 sfc&ab. sSbS"3o madama, madime, s. 
 
 The heel of the human species 
 
 only. 
 sfcgss madava, s. A small dam, or 
 
 dike, for stopping water. 
 
 s& & madi, s. A garden-bed, or plot. 
 2. A paddy field. 3. Purity, adj. 
 Pure, sfcg^feo madibatta, A pure 
 
 CO ... a 
 
 cloth. 5&&&*<$o&> maditovundu, 
 To be in a pure dress, -sr^ooskg 
 kalumadi, s. Urine. vides^ex> kalu. 
 
 sSb&cs& madiya, adj. Stupid, dull. 
 
 sfc&otfo madiyu, v. n. To die, or 
 
 expire; to be- destroyed. ssbSowo 
 
 ■xfo, sfcs&sg) madiyintsu, madupu, 
 
 v. a. To kill, assassinate, or 
 destroy. 
 
 s6&or>ex>j s£gecx<»ex) madivalu, madi" 
 yalu, 5. A title, assumed by the 
 caste of washermen. 
 
 c&&>7& madugu, s. A deep or hollow 
 place, in the bed of a river, or 
 tank. 2. Purity, vide ska madi, 
 No. 3. And. 4. a$. Pure. 
 
 s&c&ifc madutsu, ». a. To fold, plait, 
 or bend, &&>%> madupu, s. A 
 fold, or plait. 2. A fold of beetle 
 leaf, &c. -^-°ews&&>-& kalumadu- 
 
 tsu, To make urine, lit. To bend 
 the leg. 
 
 sSb^b^ 8 madupukatti, 5. A folding, 
 or clasp knife. 
 
 j&^b^ maduvu, 5. 0^£ ;fc2&76 ma- 
 dugu. NO- 1; 
 
 s£>& maddi, s. The lees, sediment, 
 
5&s»Xo-Mai?tfgu 
 
 3G7 
 
 s5b^5r-Mattuo'o 
 
 or refuse, of any liquor, adj. Dull, 
 stupid. 2. Aukward, clumsy. 
 
 &£h maddu, s. Great heat. adj. 
 "Very hot. 
 
 sfc£b*r 8 maddukatti, s. A hatchet. 
 
 s&w7r°#5tftfc» managasanamu,.s. Smoo- 
 thing the ground with wet clay. 
 
 sfcrartb managu, p. n. To be bent ; to 
 be inclined down. 
 
 sSbra£ rnanata, s. A fold. 
 
 skeS mani, s. A gem, or precious 
 stone. 2. The sting of the scorpion. 
 s5b«Sg'to3 ) s&^ao^stoo manik attu, 
 mariibandhamu, 5. The wrist, lit. 
 
 The place where precious stones 
 are bound. 
 
 s&£§X-,sfcj3i? ? &£>&* maniga-manige, 
 maniha, s. A shop. ssb^s^sfco ma- 
 nihamu, s. Merchandize, trade. 
 
 sfctSccSsxx) maniyamu, s. The superin- 
 tendence of a village, or of a Hin- 
 doo temple. tfrSabivzh maniya- 
 gadu, The superintendent of a 
 village, or of a Hindoo temple- 
 
 s&tsoKo manugu, v. n. To be folded, 
 or bent, ssbeso^b manutsu, v. a. To 
 fold, or bend. 
 
 s$b£3o?fo, s5bfso^) manugu, manuvu, s. 
 
 A maund, or Telugti weight, 
 containing eight viss. and of which 
 
 twenty make one candy. 2. The 
 multiplication of any thing by 
 itself, as defined by the English 
 word fold ; as five fold, six fold, 
 &c. 3» A pure cloth, as applied to 
 the first of the two words only. 
 
 s5bwofio£o;$<>£x> manugubuvvulu, s. A 
 sort of sweet cake, made of wheat 
 flour, sugar, and butter. 
 
 sfe^&o matamu, s. Purpose, inten- 
 tion, wish, mind. 2. A religious 
 sect. 
 
 85b"er°2oo, s& - eT , 2^ matabu, mattabu, s. 
 A large sort of blue light. 
 
 s5b© mati, s. Understanding, intell- 
 ect, mind, common sense. 2. Wish, 
 will, desire, inclination. 3. Ad- 
 vice, counsel. 
 
 skSo-vfc matintsu, v % a. To value, or 
 appraise, vide sfcSo-ifc madintsu. 
 
 s&sr> matta ,s.Intoxication, drunken- 
 ness. 
 
 s5b 9e», s5b Sex> mattilu, mattillu, 
 
 v. n. To be intoxicated, to. be 
 inebriated. 
 
 &&> mattu,s.Intoxi cation, drunken- 
 ness. 2. Pride, arrogance, 3. Rut, 
 as applied to that of elephants, 
 
 sSbe&JT'tf) mattuo-onu, v. n. To be 
 intoxicated. $ x ssb^o nidramattu 
 s, The drowsiness of sleep. 
 
ska' «k-Maddatu 
 
 368 
 
 sfctfa-Manavi 
 
 s5b &\ti£x, matsaramu, s. Envy, 
 animosity, impatience of ano- 
 ther's success or prosperity. 2. 
 Passion, anger. 
 
 s5b£\ csSoo niatsyanra, s. A fish. 
 
 sjbssfeo^>^>nb, sSbssjg) "fa 553Kb madataye- 
 nugu, madaputenugu, s. An ele- 
 phant in rut. 
 
 ssbtfsSoa madamti, s. Joy, pleasure, 
 delight. 2. The juice that exudes 
 from an elephant's temple, when 
 in rut. 3. Spirituous or vinous 
 liquor. 4. Inebriety, intoxication. 
 5. Pride, arrogance. 6. Insanity, 
 madness. 7. Desire, love. 
 
 s£>"cr°%>OT& madalintsu, v. n. To grow, 
 
 or shoot out, well, or strongly. 
 s&a madi, 5. Mind. 
 sfcao-rSb madintsu, v. n. To be joyful. 
 
 2. To be proud, or arrogant. 3. 
 
 To be intoxicated. 4. To be in rut. 
 sftao-db madintsu, v. a. To appraise, 
 
 estimate, or value, vide &®o& 
 
 matintsu. 
 s&abtfb, sSb&tfM raadugu, madumri, s. \ 
 
 The stone sluice of a tank, whence \ 
 
 the water flows to the fields. 
 
 s&&& maduru, 6. Making in the 
 iniiex. Sing, 86**3 maduti, Thatch, 
 
 placed on the top of a wall,to pro- 
 tect it from the wet. 
 5&g&» maddatu, s. Help, assistance, 
 aid, succour. 
 
 s&s-^csSw maddikayalu, s. plu. A 
 kind of loose ear-ring. 
 
 s5b"Be> maddela, s. A small drum* 
 beat with the fingers, used at na- 
 tive dances. 
 
 sftKotfoo madyamu, s. Wine ; vinous, 
 spirituous, or fermented liquor. 
 
 s£>$dSs6m madhnramu, adj. Sweet, 
 pleasing, agreeable delicious. 
 
 sfcj£>jg) madhuvu, s. Spirituous liquor, 
 
 wine, <fec. 2. Honey. 3. The nectar 
 or honey of flowers.4. The month. 
 ^3 ,^.s5m chaitramu, a. v. 5. The 
 
 n — *> — J - L 
 
 season of spring. 6.The name of a 
 
 demon slain by Vishnu. 
 sk£e£» madhyamu, adj. Mean, low. 
 
 vile. 2. Middling. 5, The waist, 
 
 middle, or centre. 2. The middle 
 
 sort. 
 sfc#sfc£& manamadu, s. A grandson. 
 
 s£^s$b-o-*e» manamaralu, s. A grand 
 daughter. 
 
 sfctfako manamu, pro. We. This pro- 
 noun is used by the first person on- 
 ly, but applicable to the first and 
 second persons conjointly, to the 
 exclusion of the third person, 
 
 sb^sSoo-sk^jSo, a&tf&!\ manamu-mana- 
 su, manassu, s. The mind ; or, 
 considered as the seat of percep- 
 tion and passion, the heart. 2. 
 Inclination, wish, desire. 
 
 sfctfS), s£>*>3 manavi, manivi, s. A 
 request, or solicitation. 
 
sfc"3r«£\ . MancvK 
 
 369 
 
 3&s6*£-Mama^ 
 
 s&S§ maniki, s. Existence, living, 
 sfcsoiss&o manikipattu, 5. A house. 
 
 s5bS)cs67r»^b maniyagadti, s. vide «*£ 
 a&i^zh mariiyagadu, under ^^ 
 oc3&» ma ni yam u. 
 
 sfcSft, ssb$?\ manisi, manishi, s. A 
 person ; applied either to males, 
 or females. ese&s5b$!\ adumanishi, 
 s. A woman. 
 
 a&so manii, v. n. To live, or exist. 
 &&&,' ssbss sg> manutsu, manupn, 
 #. c. To preserve, revive, or 
 protect. 
 
 s6£3sp2& manujudu, .9. A man. 
 
 sfcaolboa, sasbOS manupenti, manu- 
 bidi, 5. The female, or white 
 footed antelope. sksb^&o manu- 
 
 botu, s. The male, or white 
 footed antelope. 
 
 s&&£), s6;&s5m manuvu, manumu, s. 
 The settlement of a marriage, 2. 
 A husband. s5cr- ?5j s5b vss s5^ mariima- 
 numu, The marriage of a woman 
 with a second husband/ 
 
 s6sfis5s>g£& manushyudu, s. A man. 
 
 a&^?ej&o manojnaniu, adj. Beauti- 
 ful, handsome, lovely, pleasing, 
 agreeable. 
 
 s&^tf^sSw maiioratkamu, s. Wish 
 
 desire. 
 & S^sT) _2? ssb^sJSs- manovritti, ma- 
 
 navarti, s. Daily house expense. 
 
 jfc^s^s&w manoharamu, adj. Beau- 
 tiful, lovely, pleasing. 
 skS^ manki, s. frfife ^>a§ maniki. 
 
 afrs^tf mannana, s. Civility, polite- 
 ness, respect* 
 
 a&TT^ mann£, s. Prohibition. 2. 
 Hindrance, prevention. 
 
 1**^0 4fc mannintsu, *. a?. To excuse, 
 pardon, or forgive. *>s^ $ ma- 
 nnimpu, s. Pardon, forgiveness. 
 
 sfc^fr^ mannigono, v . a . To kill, 
 or slaughter. 
 
 &*%, ma nnu, V- n. vide ssb^ manu. 
 
 &>sb^ mannu, s* Making in the 
 infiex. Sing. & c es manti, Earth, 
 land, soil, dirt. 2. The white 
 footed antelope. In it's second 
 meaning, the inflexion is regular. 
 sfc^, sSb^oTTtf) mannu, manne- 
 
 varu, s. <plu. Zemindars, propri- 
 etors of land. 
 
 jfcs^ mappu, v. a. To break in, or 
 
 train, an animal. 
 i sim^mabbu, 5. A cloud. 2. Darkness- 
 
 ȣ,sfca^ nidramabbu, Drowsiness, 
 
 or heaviness. 
 s&s&£, ^bs&-5^^»ix> mamata, maraaka- 
 
 ramu, s. The interest, or affection, 
 
 entertained for other objects, from 
 
 considering them as belonging to, 
 
 or connected with, one's- 
 47 
 
sfctffto-MaratiU 
 
 2&<36s5m m a y a m u , T h i s is a 
 Sanskrit affix, ; which serves to 
 iorm adjectives, attributive of 
 that of which a thing is chiefly 
 made, or consists ; as tfoessrJ&ct&a&w 
 svariiamayamu, Golden. e$\ca;fco3S 
 ;6w trin amayamU; Made of grass. 
 3ti&a&£x> saramayamu, Made of 
 reeds, or arrows. 
 
 £oooo£sSs> mayinamu, s. Wax. j&cootf 
 $& © mayinapuvatti, s. A wax- 
 candle. 
 
 sSoooov niayila, 5. Dirt, foulness, un- 
 cleanness. 2. Imaginary impurity. 
 adj. Unclean, foul. 2. Impure. 
 
 s&cs&rstfs&a mayuramu, s. The pea. 
 cock. 
 
 s£tf mara, s. Any thing of a spiral 
 form. s&tf-£o§b maraineku, 5. A 
 screw, lit. A spiral nail. 2$otf&&n 
 maratsutfcu, s. The screw of any 
 jewel, or ornament, which among 
 the Hindoos is used instead of 
 clasps, 
 
 s5btf S" maraka, s. A stain, spot, or 
 blot. 2. A kid. 
 
 j&tf^sSM, s&tf&s'xSao marakatamn, ma- 
 ratakamu, s. An emerald. 
 
 sktf -£-*£& marakadu, 5. The native 
 commander of a vessel. 
 
 sfctfrtb maragu, v. a. To desire, or 
 have a violent inclination. 2. To 
 
 370 &8fr\.Marigo 
 
 love. v. n. To be inched, or devo- 
 ted to. 2. To be qualified, experi- 
 enced, or accustomed to. 3. To be 
 trained. 4. To boil up. &ti'ho& 
 maragintsu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 desire, or love. 2. To make incli- 
 ned, devoted, qualified, experien- 
 ced, or accustomed. 3. To train. 
 4. To make boil up. 
 
 ^tfre^maranama, .9. Death, demise. 
 
 s&tfesex) maradalu, s. vide s&zs&oo raa- 
 rradalu, 
 
 sfttfs^ik marammatu, s. Bepair, 
 mending. 
 
 s&tfoo maralu, v. n. vide s^ew ma- 
 rralu- 
 
 s5b-cpfeo'^'?'s5o5 maratldesamu, s. The 
 Mahratta country. s&tt>&&> ma- 
 ratilu, s. plu. The Mahrattas. 
 
 s&8 mari, adv. More, further, else, 
 again, s^fi-^ marivoka, adj. An- 
 other. s&a^K marinni, Besides, also, 
 moreover.sSDQoSoSto mariyemi, What 
 more ? what else ? s56~3£a"e5tfb ma- 
 remiledu, Nothing else, nothing 
 more, nothing further. 
 
 s£6l? marige, s. A vessel, made of 
 
 a certain soft white stone. 
 s5bQ7r°3oj marigommu, 5. The Calin- 
 
 gala, or outlet, by which the sur- 
 plus water flows out of an artifici- 
 al Jake. 
 
sfcir«s-2& -Marnadu 
 
 371 
 
 s5bfe5o5b-^Iarratsu 
 
 s&6& maridi, s. vide s&esa marradi. 
 
 s&ecsj-otf mariyada, s. vide k»-cp»<?& 
 maryada. 
 
 s5otf> maru, acZ;. And adv. vide ssbeas 
 marru. 
 
 s£>i£tfb marugu, s. Shelter, cover; a 
 screen or shade, any thing that 
 covers another, vide ^&>o tsatu, 
 v. a. And n. vide sgbb'/fb maragu. 
 
 s&ebi&j sSd5©^^) marntsu, marichi- 
 povu, v. a. To forget, vide j&fes-db 
 marratsu, sfceSjo-Jk maripintsu, 
 v. Cans. To cause to forget ; to 
 divert from a purpose, to amuse 
 Avith an underhand design. 
 
 sk&og), s5btf;g) marupu, marapu, v. a. 
 To teach, instruct, qualify, or ex- 
 ercise ; to break in, or train. 5. 
 Forgetfulness. Hoo^sfctfcc&ex) teru- 
 
 pumarupulu, The loss of one's 
 senses. 
 
 sfctfcew marulu, s. Love. 2. Lust. 
 
 s5bBbss" maruva> 5. Dumbness, adj. 
 Dumb. 
 
 sktfk_&>8fo» markatamu, s. A monkey, 
 or ape. 
 
 &$ tf s5*> mardanamu, s. Bubbing the 
 body. 2. Rubbing, grinding, poun- 
 ding, &c. ska o-^b mardintsu, v. a. 
 To beat, pound, grind, or rub. 
 
 sSd^e-^) marnadu, s. vide s&&9oi3~ t> &> 
 marrunadu, Under, sfcaw marru. 
 
 s5btfsk> marmamu, 5. A joint, an ar- 
 ticulation of the body. 2. A vital 
 member, or organ. 3. Secret mea- 
 ning, or purpose ; a secret, any 
 thing hidden, or recondite. sk£^ 
 
 marmi, $. One that conceals a se- 
 cret. , 
 
 s6-tPc£ maryada, s* Continuance in 
 the right way, propriety of con- 
 duct, steadiness, rectitude. 2. A 
 boundary, a limit. 3. A bank or 
 shore. 4. Respect, civility, polite- 
 ness. 5. Usual custom, or establi- 
 shed habit. 
 
 sfcfcs marra, s. vide s&# mara. 2. In- 
 attention, forgetfulness. 
 
 s&es&ss marrakuva, s. Inattention, 
 forgetfulness. 
 
 sfc63-7r>ex) marragalu, s. A stilt, or 
 wooden ]eg. 
 
 s&esKb marragu, v. n. To boil, vide 
 c&tfKo maragu, No. 4. 
 
 s&eaKoss 3 inarragudzdzu, s, A dwarf. 
 adj. Dwarfish. 
 
 s& ts -»5b , &> fcf> £) 2r* ^mar r atsu,ma rr achi- 
 povu, z>. a. To forget. a&«-0"3^s> 
 marrachiteppuna, acfo\ Inconside- 
 rately. s5oea§>o-& marrapintsu, 0. 
 Ctas. To cause to forget ; to di- 
 vert from a purpose ; to amuse 
 with some sinister design. sftef>$p 
 marrapu, s. ForgetMnes 
 
afcoS'-Malaka 
 
 372 
 
 s6ar*^^Malara 
 
 ssbes&ex) marradalu, s. The daughter 
 of a mother's brother, or of a 
 father's sister, if she be younger 
 than one's -self, 
 
 s6e=>a marradi, s. The son of a 
 mother's brother, or of a father's 
 sister, or a man's brother-in-law, 
 if younger than one's-self. vide 
 ■spss bava. 
 
 sfcfcseo marralu, v. n. To return, s&es 
 So-tft marralintsii, v. a. To turn 
 back ; to recall, ssbesy marrala, 
 adv. Again. 
 
 sfceJ marri, adv. vide sfcD mari. 
 
 skeBl? marrige, s. vide s&SU marige. 
 
 skeaa marru, ad/.. Other. 2. Next. 
 Mc$>i In return. s&Wgy&i marru- 
 nadu, Next day. 
 
 &**»?& marrugu, s. Shelter, cover. 
 vide ak&fo marugu. 
 
 c^eao z&) marrupaclu, v. n. To disap- 
 pear, or vanish. 
 
 <&*&$ marruva, s. An earthen pot. 
 
 s5ofts»sg marruvu, s. Retreat, shelter, 
 cover. 2. Armour, mail, vide &eo> 
 Xo mrrugu. 
 
 s&e) mala, 5. A mountain. 
 s&°>g malaka, s. A twist j a curved 
 line. 
 
 s5o(uX malaga, s. A herd of carriage 
 bullocks,. &c. "With empty sacks 
 upon them. 
 
 ska fib malagu, v. n. To turn round 
 from disgust. 
 
 ckfy-rftj s&ex>-& malatsu, malutsu, v. a. 
 To carve, or polish, stone. 2. To 
 winnow grain. 
 
 s&'j&alk) malapabarrre, s. A female 
 buffalo, which gives milk after 
 her calf is dead. 
 
 sfcysgr^^cck malap'jpucheyu, v. a* 
 To enclose in an envelope. 
 
 s5be)S5b-i;s5oft5^b, a&<ys5bE)s5j^2& malamala- 
 marragu, malamalamadu, v. n. 
 To barn fiercely, or violently. 
 
 s6<y&>3 malamu, s. Excretion of the 
 body ; as serum, semen, blood, 
 marrow, urine, fasces, ear-wax, 
 nails, phlegm, tears, rheum, and 
 sweat. 2.Sin. 3. Dirt,filth.4.Dregs, 
 sediment. 5. Bust, a&ssforc^rr^ex) 
 malamutralu, Human excrement 
 and urine. 
 
 5&<ycSco malayu, v. n. To wander, or 
 roam. &>vox>g malayika, s. Walk- 
 ing for pleasure, or amusement. 
 
 j&y^tftfx* malaramu, s. A string of 
 glass armlets, such as are worn 
 by Hindoo women. 
 
sfce) cs6-Malliya 
 
 373 
 
 sfctfew-Masalu 
 
 s&Stfs&o malinamn, adj. Dirty, filthy, 
 foul. 2. Black. 3. Vile, bad. 4. 
 Foul, figuratively, soiled with cri- 
 me or vice, sinful, depraved, s. 
 Fault, defect. ^D^sSx^o^b mali- 
 namukhudu, s. The god of fire. 
 2. The black faced monkey. 3. 
 A vile or wicked man. 4. A dead 
 man, a ghost. 
 
 skwo^jfc malukaru, s. The cold, or 
 winter, season. 
 
 sfcooflb malugu, v. n. To be extin- 
 guished, sfcsosg) malupu, m a. To 
 extinguish. 2. To turn, or drive, 
 back. 
 
 j&ewflbex) malugulu, s.plii. The joints 
 of the back-bone, near the waist. 
 
 sfcoo-&r6£>:> malutsiilu, s. The second 
 pregnancy. 2. The second child. 
 
 sSbewsssf^xSM malupakkamu, s. The 
 dark lunar fortnight. 
 
 s&v malla, s. A little shallow ear- 
 
 ro 
 
 then vessel. 
 s5be) tffc$-& mallatsarratsu, v. a. To 
 
 ro 
 
 beat the open hand on the shoul- 
 der, or thigh ; as the Hindoo 
 wrestlers do. 
 
 sfce> 8 malladi, 5. Heat, closeness. 
 
 CO 
 
 2fce^&> malladu, v. ??. To wrestle. 
 
 ro 
 
 ske) ob&, s5b"e3 malliya, malle, s. The 
 jasmin plant. sfcjgsw mallelu, The 
 plural of this word also denotes 
 
 tie irs3cts produced in the worst 
 kmi of small pox, which the 
 Bi idoos, afraid of offending the 
 goddess who presides over that 
 disease, do not term insects, but 
 jasmine flowers. 
 
 s&e» mallu, s. A monkey. 
 sfo'SgsoTfo&malledzanguni, s. A heron. 
 s5bl>~7? malige, s. A shop- 
 sat*. &>w rnaili, malla, adv. Again 
 another time. ssb& mallu, v. n. 
 
 CO 
 
 To return, to turn back, or about; 
 to come back. &§ -&> mallintsu, 
 
 no 
 
 v. a. To turn, or drive, back, or 
 about ; to recall, or bring back. 
 
 s&^sSm masakamu, s. A musqnitoe. 
 
 s&-£c£*> m a s h a 1 u , s. A torch, or 
 
 flambeau. s5b^e)\, &-&?&•<&* &>!&&. 
 
 shalchi, mashaljivadu, s. A masa- 
 
 Ijee or torch-bearer. 
 s5box« s&o> mashi, masi, s. A black 
 
 powder. 2. Ink. adj. Black. 
 &>s& mashtu, s. Sediment. 
 
 to • ; 
 
 &%g masaka> s. Dimness of sight. 
 sSbr57fb masagu, v. n. To be extended. 
 
 2. To be furious, or enraged. 
 s&Stfsfoa masanamu, s. A sepulchre ; 
 
 a burning, or burying, place. 
 sfcStf masara, s. Grey colour. 
 sfc£ex>, sfc&>e» masalu, masuln, v. n. 
 
 To w T ander, move, or turn about. 
 
 2. To idle away time. 3. To boil 
 
 up violently. 
 
sbSnsk-Mahi 
 
 ma 
 
 374 
 
 s^k-Mata 
 
 s$b-£r>a-° masala, s. Spicery, seasoning. 
 s5bt)25b masfdn, s. A mosque. 
 
 ssb ^sSw, s5b 75&xi mastakarnu, masta- 
 mu, s. The head ; the skull. 
 
 s&<& niastu, adj. Abundant, plenti- 
 ful. 
 
 5&s^>k& mahajjaru, s. A general cer- 
 tificate, signed by all present- 
 
 sfe^sk mahattu, ac?jf. Great, large, 
 bulky. 2. Best, excellent, illustri- 
 ous. 5. Glory, greatness. 
 
 a&sj-» &qs5»5. rnahatvamu, s. Greatness, 
 . — n *^ 
 either in bulk, or rank. 
 
 s5bs^7r°2^> mahanadu, s. A general 
 
 convocation of the aboriginal casts 
 
 of the country. 
 
 $&s$-»&p\w niahassulu, s. Produce, 
 particularly of the land- the crop. 
 j5DS^»vS3T\ex)73r»ex>E-mahassuludarlu 3 5. 
 flu. Mahasooldars, officers employ- 
 ed to protect the crops from depre- 
 dation. 
 
 s&srS-^sxS*^ maharashtramu, adj. 
 Mahratta. s. The Mahratta langu- 
 age. 
 
 s&an>o6, skgras&sko mahima, mahima- 
 % mu, s. Magnitude, as one of Si- 
 va's attributes ; illimitability. 2. 
 Greatness in general, literal, or 
 figurative ; glory, power. 
 
 a&Srx&.&» mahishamu, s. A buffalo. 
 s5bSr-«>^x mahishi, s. A female buf- 
 falo. 2. The wife of a king, but 
 especially the one who has been 
 consecrated, or crowned ; a queen. 
 
 s*r° ma, s. A name of Lakshmi, the 
 
 goddess of prosperity, and wife of 
 
 Vishnu. 
 s5j^o^s6m mamsamu, s. Flesh. 
 s5on.go m6ku, s. A tree in general. 
 sj^-t^eS magarii, s. Lands artificially 
 
 irrigated. 
 55^-7^$ magani, s. Side, direction ; 
 
 as «$r»sg)£-8&»-7P»turpumagani,The 
 
 eastern side. 
 &»~7r>c& magaya,5. Mango pickle, of 
 
 a pungent taste. 
 &*fo magu, v. n. To ripen. 
 
 sfc*fc> mata.5- A word, an expression. 
 2. Speech. 3. A language. 4. A 
 promise- &*br°&> matladu, v. a. 
 To speak, converse, or discourse. 
 £5o-»&e£-£o matatappu, To fail in 
 one's promise, sft-o&s^x matava- 
 tstsu, Blame to come. &r»b>ox&\ 
 matayitstsu, To. give a' promise. 
 s*r»feo-^a matakarij A talkative, 
 also an eloquent, person. sSr»fo-!> 
 &>j &$&> mata-pfku, tfyu, To fish- 
 out secrets. ! 
 
s^^sfc-Matama 
 
 375 
 
 s^fcg'-Manika 
 
 s£ni>5 ssa-o ts§ matimatiki, adv. Often, 
 frequently. 
 
 ssjx^oo matii, s. A remedy. 2- Ambush. 
 3. A time, period, or occasion. 4. 
 A piece of metal, put in to mend 
 a vessel, v. a- To conceal, or hide, 
 s5Jp>&»*oj£& matupadu, v. n. To dis- 
 appear, or vanish. sfr-toasSbeaoflb ma 
 
 tumanngu,To be hushed, or silent, 
 at night. 
 
 a*r»& mada, s. Half of the coin term- 
 ed a pagoda 
 
 s$r»2»*o34», &*dk>~6i>x> madapattu,'madu 
 pattu, 5. The crown of the head. 
 
 sfr»e& niadu, v. n. To be burnt, or 
 scorched, black. ss-rodSb-tfb, s5>2&\ 
 madutsu, madtsu, e?. «. To burn, 
 or scorch, black. -acoXsfcos&^&n 
 mogamumldtsu, To be sulky. s5^. 
 &>^3§k_, sStd^o niaduchekka, raa- 
 du, Burnt rice. 
 
 Sor-S^- madki, s. Manner,mode. 2. 
 Similarity, likeness. 
 
 ^xro^rcsSoo manikyamu, s. A ruby, or 
 carbuncle. 
 
 3or«s£ mata, 5. A mother. 2. A name 
 of Parvatee, the wife of Siva. 
 
 s£-oir»!>s^e» matapitrilu, s. fhi. Par- 
 ents ; mother and father. 
 
 s^'ST's&srco^ matamahudu, s. A 
 m ater d al g randf at her . 
 
 ssor*<r°8&Sr» matamahi, s. A maternal 
 srrandmother. 
 
 s$cr»&> matu, 5. Checkmate, at chess. 
 2. A Yemedy-jvide xZnt>x> matu,ISo.l. 
 
 s5cr»^ matra, adj. Little, s. A short 
 syllable. 2. A pill. 
 
 s£r»e£vtfcs&» matsaryamu, s. aicfe skd\ 
 »o5w matsaramu. 
 
 Bcn-al? madige, adj. Of or belong- 
 ing to the Chundala, of chuckler 
 caste. 
 
 «5>»a&, ss^ a madiri, madri, s. A 
 pattern, sample, or specimen, adj. 
 Similar, like. 
 
 s£r»^SosSc» madhuryamu, s. Sweet- 
 ness of flavour, or disposition. 
 
 sScrotf mana, s. A certain measure of 
 capacity, of which sixteen make 
 one toom, the greatest Telugu 
 measure of capacity. 
 
 s5j-»tf s5*> inanamu, s. Measure in gene- 
 ral, whether of weight, length, or 
 capacity. 2. Arrogance, haughti- 
 ness, pride. 3. Civility. 4. Honor. 
 In the peninsula, this last is the 
 common meaning. aSr^^roK'sfea ma- 
 nabhangamu, s. Disgrace, disho- 
 nor, sfc^ss, sSr- &» manavati, ma 
 nini, s. A woman; as owing pe- 
 culiar attention to the preservati- 
 on of her honor. s6*#rv>2& manas- 
 thudu, A man of high, or strict, 
 honor. 
 
 s5cr»($s#£& maiiavuclu, s. A man. 
 
 sSjO^jSm manikamu,*.?ic/e ^£r§s5a> 
 manikyanru* 
 
sjJr^-Mapu 
 
 376 
 
 a*r*c8fo-Mayu 
 
 s5r*&*~§ man ike, s. vide s&*$ niana- 
 s*r»$& manisi, s. vide &,%l> manisi. 
 sso-ofss nianu, s- Making in the inflex 
 sing, ssj^so, s5^s& mani, manu, A 
 tree. 2. Wood. adj. Fit, proper, 
 worthy, v. a. To quit, abandon, 
 leave off, desist, or refrain from ; 
 to renounce, or relinquish, v. n t 
 To be healed, or cured. 
 
 sSr»s6^)— sfr-sfcp sScr»«sb-£5o manupiT^man- 
 pu, manutsu. v. Caws. To cause to 
 quit. &c; to appease, to stop. p. 
 «. To heal, or cure. s6-°S)S>o-& ma- 
 nipintsu, V. Cans. To cause to 
 heal, or cure. 
 
 s£r.3oSx!633 manushamu, ,?• Honor. 
 
 jft-^esSro manyamu, adj. Bespectable, 
 venerable, .s. Lands either liable 
 to a trifling quit rent, or altoge- 
 ther exempt from tax, x&™-$oir>&> 
 manyagadu) s. A man holding 
 such lands. Stfg^tfcsfco sarvama- 
 nyamu, s. lands exempt from all 
 tax "whatever. 
 
 &*& mapu, s. Evening, night ; as. 
 ~5$s5or°$ repumapu, Morning and 
 evening. 2. Foulness, dirt, impu- 
 rity. In the first meaning, this 
 word makes its inflex. Sing. s^g 
 43 mapati, v. a. To destroy, or ef- 
 face. 2. To make foul, or dirty. 
 
 XtvZ& mapu, 5. Pardon, forgiveness. 2. 
 Exemption, 
 
 s^^Kb, a^^7> mabagu, maba, adv. 
 
 Very well ; very good. 
 j£r»s& mama, s. A father-in-law. a5cr»^ 
 
 sso^s^b mamamama, «• A name of 
 
 Vishnu. 
 tfr*&xrozx> mamulu, 5. Usage ; anci- 
 ent, or established, custom. 
 s£r*os5 may a, s. Fraud, trick, deceit, 
 
 deception, illusion. 2. Juggling. 
 
 3. Understanding, intellect, &r>a& 
 
 *r*& mayaladi, A deceitful female. 
 
 55crro8&er°^b. mayaladu, A deceitful 
 
 man. 
 &natir>& mayavi, s. A juggler, or 
 
 conjurer. 
 s£p>csos5qo mayamu, 5. Disappearance, 
 
 vanishing. s*r» «&»&$, afc-.o3STfc&*$ 
 
 mayamavu, mayamaipovu, v. w. 
 
 To disappear or vanish. 
 
 zfactio mayu, 9. ». To be destroyed, 
 or effaced. To become foul, dirty, 
 unclean, or impure, vide &r?& ma- 
 pu, v. a. s6-s^b*t*coSo matstsamayu, 
 lit. A spot to be destroyed. To be 
 entirely destroyed, or effaced ; 
 so that not a vestige, or mark, re- 
 mains. 6vgr*ctixs taiamayu, 'Th© 
 head not to be cleaned, at the 
 usual time. z$vgT*%ftsr>&, talama- 
 sinavadu. A poor helpless man; 
 as being unable to command the 
 comfort of a clean head . 
 
a6^wk-Marrata 
 
 377 
 
 sJr*e>-Mal; 
 
 sScn»^rts5pa maranamu, s. Killing 
 slaughter. 
 
 s£r»Tr°6os$s> maratama, s. The mista- 
 king one for another. 
 
 afr^S^io marfphattu, ,<■. Charge, pos- 
 session ; as o^sS^&risSr^^e&^&fa-* 
 so v&nnivinimariphattu. chesina- 
 nu, I have delivered that man to 
 this man's charge. s*r.§£i£>tf mari- 
 
 phattuna, adv. By means of, 
 through the means of. 
 
 a$r»?5b maru, #. w. To be changed, al- 
 tered, or turned into a new form. 
 s. Buttermilk. 2. A second course 
 of dishes at dinner. 3. A time ; as 
 •"3c£&s*r»&>rendumarlu, Two times, 
 
 twice. *£r»«fcx martsu, v. a. To chan- 
 ge, substitute, alter, or turn into 
 a new form. 2. To exchange. 3. 
 Among the Vaishnavas, to serve 
 up food. 
 
 s&-»tfcj marpu, s. Exchange. 
 a5j-**5b^tfa> marutamu, 5. Air, wind. 
 s5^bb5&&, gr &>&> marutaru,marturu, 
 
 s.plu. Enemies, foes. 
 :6-»&k_s5s> markamu, s. Exchange, 
 
 particularly of money. 
 
 sfcntf sfco rnargamu, s. A way, road, or 
 o 
 
 path. 2. Means, manner, mode. 
 
 s5^&\ marpu, s. vide under. ;&-»& 
 maru, v. a. To kill, or slaughter. 
 
 tfj»«to marrata, adj. Substituted, al- 
 tered, changed, adv. In lieu of. 
 
 £^r.ia> marru, adj. Another, other . 2. 
 
 Substituted, altered, changed ; as. 
 s£r»eeo&p>ig) maiTiirupu, Another 
 
 shape; anew, or altered, form. 
 2. Turned, averted. 3. Bepiying, 
 rejoining, answering ; as t^&w 
 s5ir-^ marru mata, An answer,, or 
 reply, adv. Again. s. A time ; as, 
 stos5^> fe£» mummarru, Thrice. 0. 
 n. To shew prowess in battle. &. 
 ea>r»;&, s^feT 6 ^^ marrukonu, ma- 
 rrkonu, To attack, or oppose, in 
 battle, a&»g3»2fo marradu, To op- 
 pose in argument, or reasoning. 
 
 *fr»«»a© marru dalii, s. A step- 
 mother. s5in»«»*^^o marrupadu, To 
 disappear, to vanish. s£r»&9osSbtf>$, 
 marru manuvu, 5. vide s5a^dbs5c>ss> 
 ska mirurnanumu, Under. s&|& 
 ^ manuvu. 
 
 ^ca^ marrpu, v. a vide &•&£ marpu. 
 
 s*r.e> mala, 5. A garland ; a string, 
 or wreath, of flowers. 2. A neck- 
 lace. 3. A string of beads, a 
 rosary, ^o^ss^e) kanthamala, s. A 
 necklace. 2. The scrofula, eSt-^ 
 -g^&JSo malakarudu, s, A flower 
 seller ; a florist, a gardener* 
 
 &nv mala, adj. Of or belonging to 
 
 the Paria caste. s^£)-ir c Smalak:Jc:, 
 
 s. lit' A paria crow. A raven. 
 48 
 
ssWSS'-Masaka 
 
 378 
 
 £»o-&-Minisu 
 
 s5o^?5 mali, s. A time ; as. ^s^O 
 
 okamali, Once. 
 sfc,3>s» mali mi, s. Familiarity with 
 
 children. % 
 s$r»sx> malu, p. a. To leave, or quit. 
 
 3$S;*r»S>tf> r*ws*fe)tf panikimali- 
 na. korramalina, adj. Useless. 
 ■d-*e)os5j-oex> paluma-ln, To be idle, 
 or lazy. 
 
 z&=zx>fo malugu, v. n. To be dis- 
 satisfied. 
 
 s£r»"3 male, s. A chaplet, wreath? 
 or garland of flowers. 
 
 s*r»f>;C maliga, s. A building. This 
 word is tised among the Vaishna- 
 vas, with the word ©&> tiro, pre- 
 fixed to it, to denote a house ; as 
 *£ sstf »r> e 3 So s^PK^r^^devarava- 
 ritirumaligayekkada, "Where is 
 your honor's house ? -j§e>s&»Prt ne- 
 lamaliga, A subterraneous abode. 
 
 s&*oSfe§&> mavatidu, 5. An elephant 
 driver, usually termed AMahowt- 
 
 s£n>a mavi, s. The after-birth. 2. A 
 mango tree. 
 
 zfr>z& mavu, s. Ahorse. 2- The, co- 
 vering a mare; 
 
 ?&*%$ masika, s. A patch. 
 
 ss^lx mashtf, 5. »ide s5j» 35 fe§ e& mava- 
 tidu. 
 
 t^^S'^ masakairlma, s. A. woman 
 who has no breasts, and who is 
 never m,enstruous. 
 
 &n>Z&& masamu, s. A weight equal 
 
 to five sixteenths of a'pagoda. 
 s5on>^s5a> masamu, s. A month, either 
 
 of the lunar, solar, or any other 
 
 computation of the year. 
 s5cr°& masi> s. vide &>%% manisi. 
 ss^&g masika, s. A. patch, vide sS^s* 
 
 masika, In the plural, this word 
 
 also denotes Embarrassment, 
 
 confusion, 
 sfroftssko masikamu, adj. Monthly. 
 
 s. A ceremony of the Hindoos. 
 
 Si3oK2fl mingada, s« The cream of 
 curds. 
 
 saoflo mingu, v> a. To swallow. 
 aoo«b£o mingudu, 5. Swallowing. 
 aXsooftb digamingu, To swallow 
 down. 2. To suppress ; as ^S^sfcs 
 aXaso^TT'^ duhkhamu digamin- 
 ginadu, He suppressed his grief. 
 
 £ao-& mintsu, v, n. To be above, 
 over, or beyond ; to exceed, or be 
 excessive. 2. To be high, proud, 
 or arrogant. 3. To increase; to be 
 exorbitant. 4. To elapse, or expire; 
 to be gone bye, beyond recall, v. 
 a. To excel, or surpass. 2. To 
 transgress, s. Excess. 2. Light- 
 ning. 
 
Sofcr»6-Mitari 
 
 379 
 
 SSocaoSb-Minuku 
 
 £oo-&£fo mintsudala, adj. Excessive, 
 much. "^oooSdo^ cheyimintsu, To 
 beat j to give the first blow. ss» 
 sbSoo-ift mundumintsu, To go for- 
 ward, or in front. 2. To be preci- 
 pitate, or inconsiderate. -^Saoo-do 
 panimintsu, Business to go bye, 
 or be beyond recall. 
 
 8tto#-?r»2&-£»o£<&, £oo2s&£& minda- 
 gadu-mindadu, mindagfdu, s. A v 
 gallant, or paramour. £oo2Se/3cp>5 
 mindalakori, s. A lascivious fe- 
 male, within thirty- six years of 
 age. 
 
 ao3k_6os&3, sx>gbk_k>s5co mikkatamu, 
 mikkutamu, *. Excess, abundan- 
 ce, adj. Excessive, 
 
 sx>§fr-©, sx>76e> mikkili, migula, adv. 
 Much, exceeding"^, excessively 
 greatly. 
 
 Sto^DSX) migulu, v. n. To be over, or 
 
 above ; to be left, or remain. 
 
 as 
 
 a residue, s. Remainder, residue, 
 remnant. s»7foe;13&» migmlabettu, 
 
 eo * - 
 
 v. a. To save or lay up the rem- 
 nants. soXer*, Softool migala, mi- 
 gula, adj. Remaining. sfoaoabS^Tfosx) 
 mundumigulu, To go before, or 
 in front. 2. To be precipitate, or 
 inconciderate. 
 
 £o&r«8 mitari, s. A cunning person. 
 2. A woman, adj. Hard, cruel. 
 
 ao&> mitta, s. High or raised ground, 
 ad/. High, raised. sx>&^o&> mitta 
 pandlu, Teeth which iut out. £ok> 
 sxiew mittamirrru, Very high 
 ground. ao^sSb-^-^s^sSw mittama- 
 dhyahnamu, Full mid-day. 
 
 ffiofe3££&, SX>clfts5£o mittipadu, midisi- 
 
 padu, v. n. To jump, leap, or hop 
 
 along. 2. To be puffed up with 
 
 .pride, or insolence. aoSftsa-ff^fcx 
 
 midisipaditsatstsu, To die sud- 
 denly. 
 
 s»-s-°oob-w mithayi, s. Any sweet- 
 meat. 
 ao&aocler'Sk midimidiladu, v, n. To 
 
 be excessively hot, as applied to 
 - the sun. 
 cX>&>§b, SXitsosb miduku, miriuku, v.n m 
 
 To grieve, mourn, or lament. 
 £££&-&> midutsu, v. a* To pour drop 
 
 by drop. 
 s»go^, sx»2s^ miduta, mi data, s. A. 
 
 grass hopper, 
 ^eso-^^oewj g^f^NKoex) midtinagulu, 
 
 mirmagulu, s. plu. A sort of small 
 deadly snake, which springs at 
 the object it attacks. 
 SfccaS'ao-sk minakarintsu, v. n. To be 
 
 quite at a loss .what to say, or do. 
 £0£3o§o miriukus.Glimmering, spark- 
 ling- Stoewgos&tfo miiuikumanu, To 
 glimmer, or sparkle. s»rao3o^&>r» 
 & minukuchesukonU; To dresi 
 
SfcjBS^-Minnu 
 
 380 
 
 £)06j»So-Mirrumi 
 
 ornament one's-self, in a showy 
 manner. £o?3o§btfcx£o minukuche- 
 yu, To polish, to burnish. 
 
 Sxnoofomy minugurru, 5. A spark of 
 fire. £0^ ;& w ^ & fo minugurrupu- 
 rugu, The firefly. 
 
 ®* CT dk.& ^ivnalli, s. A flea. 
 
 Sfctfsfea mi tarn u,s. Measure. 2. Mode- 
 ration, temperance, forbearance. 
 3. Limitation, bounds, adj. Mode- 
 rate, temperate. 
 
 $x)8 miti, s. Measuring? measure. 2. 
 Limit, bound. 
 
 s^>j> mitti, s. Death. 
 
 sx>^,^o mitriidu, s. The sun. 2. A 
 friend, or ally. 
 
 sa>j3> s>Dgfl8& midde,middiya,s.A ter- 
 raced house, or one with a flat roof. 
 2. A house with an upper story. 
 
 sx^sH minaha, s- Deduction, sub- 
 traction. 
 
 S»^b^bew minukulu, .5, ^w. The sci- 
 ences- 2. Glittering, flashing. 
 
 Sto(3os5oaex) minumulu,s.<p/& The black 
 pulse, termed Phaseolus mungo. 
 £d<&sS, S»^«S minupa, minapa, adj. 
 Of or belonging to that pulse. 
 
 Sds^s minnaka,aefa;.Silently ; quiet- 
 ly j without emotion of any kind. 
 
 aos&Nj Sosfc minnn, minu, s. Making 
 in the inflex. Sing, s»ofc8 minti, 
 The sky or atmosphere. aoso&K"^ 
 t»$ minusigavelupu, 5. A name of 
 
 Siva ; as having the sky, to form 
 the lock of hair on the crown of 
 his head. aasG^-sr-g' minnuvaka, 
 The heavenly Ganges. 
 
 s&s&^&s&o mimmatamu, s. Excess, a- 
 bundance. adj. Excessive. 
 
 £»tfs5 mirapa, adj. Of or belonging 
 to the chili, or red Cayenne pep- 
 per plant. sx>tf sS-5-°c*6 mirapakaya, 
 It's pod. 
 
 £ott>3 miras'i, s. Meerasi, or heredi- 
 tary property in the land. This 
 term is equally applicable to the 
 hereditary property of the village 
 officers, in the lands which they 
 hold exempted from tax, or liable 
 to a small quit rent only, as to that 
 of the villagers, or ryots, in the 
 land paying full tax, which they 
 hold. SoTr>$T5*&&) mirasidarudu, 
 
 A Meerassidar, or holder of mee- 
 rasi property. 
 
 S»3c5J585o3, sxrssfc* miriyamu, miremu, 
 s. Used chiefly in the plural s»8 
 co5-»ex> miriyalu, Black pepper, ao 
 8c*sSsg)£r°& miriyapu podi, The 
 powder either of black pepper, or 
 of the chili or red Cayenne pepper. 
 
 S»eST&r°^ mirritsupu, s. An upward 
 view ; looking upwards. 
 
 SX>6soSX>to3 mirrumitlu, s. plu- Dazzl- 
 ing. sx>MoSX>£a?r';sb mirrumitlugonu, 
 v- n. To be dazzled. 
 
ftnfcw.Mitu 
 
 381 
 
 Bcr» 
 
 £s5x-Mi'samu 
 
 &d&*> mirru, 5. Making in the inflex. 
 
 sing, g^o e^ mirrti, Kaised or high 
 
 ground. 
 £»<ys»u milamila, s. Glittering, spark- 
 
 ling. 
 
 aoP j so 9 Kala milli, miiligarite, s.A 
 very small iron spoon. 
 
 SX)?SSX>*S misarnisa,s.Glittering, sparkl- 
 ing. 
 
 sa?bs» misimi, s- Fresh lustre. 
 
 So&Sko&ew misimintalu, s. Want of 
 lustre, unfavorable change of 
 countenance, 
 
 SXro 
 
 g*r»ft£ migada, 5. The cream of millc. 
 sxnX&tf&M rnigadagattu,The cream 
 
 so 
 
 to form on the surface of milk- 
 sxroKS" -ao^s5c» mlgallarnekamu, s. A 
 
 fabulous animal, with eight legs. 
 sxr*-7r>ex> migalu, 5. The instep of the 
 
 foot ; the rising upper part of it. 
 sxr«"£ewK mijeyyi, s. The back of the 
 
 hand- 
 Do-* feo mita, s. A lever. 
 
 ar»fe*> mitu, v. a. To fillip, or strike 
 with the nail of the linger 
 against the thumb. &£3©or&o vine- 
 mitu, To strike the strings of the 
 Vina, or Indian lute. tfjr°iroor» 
 txnkxi rupaylmitu, To toss up a 
 rupee. Tr&sxntix* gollumitu, To 
 fillip the nails of each finger, as 
 
 from listlessness. s. A fillip. 2. Ag- 
 grandizement 
 
 arotf, »r»£?5o mida, mldanu» postpo- 
 Upon, on, over, above. 2. Against. 
 3. Of, respecting, regarding. 4. Af- 
 ter, beyond. 5. ln.6.By, by mean s 
 
 of.7.At S.with. s5o-^p>c^n c£x>2Sl$s6x> 
 ■&>& madhyahnammidanenuvasta- 
 nu,I shall come after midday 3^ gxri 
 sikamida,In future. &tncx&o$xr*z$Z3 
 tf^obSss'S ssbupayammidaapamche 
 yavalenu s This affair must be effect- 
 ed by stratagem. -&*s5$e3<ytfoo»r» 
 
 &'Tr*tfej3£a ipanialasyammidaka- 
 valasinadi, This must be done at 
 leisure. "j$;&*r>aftoc<sX-cr>s>§^a» 
 TCP'sfc nenuvanimldadzagadanikipo 
 yinanu, I went to quarrel with 
 him. 
 
 ocr»a midi, adj. Upper ; being above. 
 
 ao-»2fcinidu, s. Top, or head. 2. Futu- 
 rity. 3. Any thing, particularly 
 money, tied up in a knot, and 
 vowed to be presented at a future 
 period to some deity. 
 
 sambo miru, v. a. To exceed, or trans- 
 gress, v. n. To be haughty. This 
 word is also the plural of the pro- 
 noun, $><$ nivu, Thou. 
 
 sxp>£35c» misamu, s, A mustachoe, or 
 
tfoooft-Munoi 
 
 182 
 
 s$MO&-Munta 
 
 whisker. It is generally used in | 
 tlie plural. §bo£r°^ misalu. 
 
 Sfcn>Stfss*> misaramu, .v. Excellence. 
 adj. Excellent. 2. Proud, - 
 
 S5oo 
 
 s5w mu, adj. Numeral. Three. This 
 is a contraction of. skr*^ mudu, 
 three q. v. , and is used in compo- 
 sition only, being prefixed to the 
 word with which it is joined, 
 which then doubles the first con- 
 sonant •, thus, &xr*tso mudu, And 
 
 2zK&» jagamu, The world, make 
 sScwk Ksfeoex> mujjagamulu,The three 
 worlds. j6»3-:s\sre;s5w mutstsavala- 
 mu, Three eighths of a pagoda,&c. 
 
 skioXS mungara, s. A nose ring, 
 worn by Indian women. 
 
 sSwoXe> mungala, adv. In front, op- 
 posite. j63ooKD mungali, adj, Op- 
 site, fronting. 
 
 s&»o-7r>s5a>-£)"3 mungamuchire, s. A 
 particular kind of silken female 
 garment. 
 
 s5K>o-7^2S»eb>foe>3 mungamurugulu, s. 
 plu. A kind of golden bracelets. 
 
 s5*>o$\, sSwofttf mungi, mungisa,s.The 
 mungoose. Viverra, ichneumon. 
 
 s5x>oftI) mungili, s. Making in the in- 
 flex.sing. {6tt>oftfe5 mungiti, And in 
 the nom, plu. *x»oft^ mungilln, 
 
 The court yard, enclosed within 
 a native house. 
 
 sSaooKb^ex) mungurrulu, s. plu. 
 Curls, or ringlets, of hair. 
 
 s5»>o'7fa-*2> mungopi, adj. Hot-headed, 
 or hasty. 
 
 &xo%)^ &, &»o%x>r o & munchikonu, 
 muntsukonu, v. a. To surround. 
 2. To cover, as applied to heaps 
 of insects, flies, &c. Collecting 
 upon any thino\ 3. To take out, 
 or draw up, any liquid. 4. To dip, 
 as a pen in ink, &c. 
 
 s5wo^5b muntsu, v. a. To dip, immerse, 
 or sink under any liquid. Figura- 
 tively, to ruin ; to vex, or annoy. 
 
 sSMog^tfc mundzuru, s. The eaves of 
 a house. 
 
 s5k»o!3 munje, s. The unripe kernel 
 of the palmyra fruit, so long as it 
 is soft, and edible. 
 
 sfoaolgaxo munjeyyi, s. The wrist. 
 
 s5a>o& munda, s. A widow. 2. A 
 whore. &XiOd9Sxr*&&> mundamoyu, 
 To become a widow. 2. To be 
 ruined. s5wo2si3croa»o-& mundamo- 
 yintsu, To make any married fe- 
 male a widow. 2. To ruin. s5wo2s 
 •3o-°?>mundam6pi,s. A widow. 
 
 s5wo^ munta, s. A small earthen pot, I 
 or pitcher. 2, vide &*$ m^na, 
 
xSM-s^-.-Mukka 
 
 383 
 
 j5m i.Mukti 
 
 tf»o^ESJnS5o& mutamamidi, s. The cu- 
 slioo nut tree. Anacardium occi- 
 dental e. 
 
 j6moX&5 mundarra, s- Making in the 
 inflex. Sing, si»os>el>, sfcoo&a mun- 
 darri, mundati, The front. 2. For- 
 mer or past time. 3. Futurity, adv. 
 Before, in front. 2. First, in the 
 first instance. 3. Formerly, previ- 
 ously. 4. Hereafter, in future. 
 
 s5s>o£e3, sSa>oSfc3 mundarri, mundati, 
 adj. Fronting, opposite. 2. Former, 
 previous, past. 3. Future. As this 
 word implies both past and future 
 time, it's precise meaning is to be 
 found by reference to the context, 
 and chiefly to the tense of the 
 verb. s6«>o£c»g3sjs5b^ mundarrikiva- 
 tstsu, lit. To come in front. To be 
 promoted. 
 
 sSwotfc mundu, s. adv. And. adj. vide 
 sSaooJSfcemundarra. sSsoo&'StfS' mun- 
 duvenaka, Fore and aft ; for- 
 wards and backwards ; past and 
 future. 
 
 sko&k_ mukka, s. A piece, portion, 
 
 fragment, or part. 
 sfcaS'k-ofeS mukkanti, s. A name of 
 
 Siva ; as having three eyes. 
 aSbo^k-tf mukkara, s. A nose ring, or 
 
 ornament, worn by Indian females.. 
 
 &x>-g*l r -'£o&><z&> mukkakaladirru,i\ n. 
 
 To be clever, or experienced, lit. 
 To be thrice heated. 
 
 sSw-r^ew mukkalu, s. Three quart- 
 ers of any whole. 
 
 s5x§k_fe3 mulduti,ac/;'. Noseless-, want- 
 ing the nose. 
 
 s^xS/y-S mukkidi, 5. An epidemic 
 disease, adj. vide s&aS^tfmukkiti. 
 
 s$m§o>_ inukkn, s. The nose, bill, or 
 beak. 2. The end, or point, v. a. 
 To strain in easing nature, v. n- 
 To become spoiled, or damaged. 
 
 sfcogb^go&w mukkukuttu, To per- 
 forate the nose. xSxSb^-fejfo muk- 
 kuehiclii, To blow the nose. *&Ȥb 
 &* ejs5w mnkkudiilamu, The bridge 
 of the nose. ss M Sa{ r .tf <ip,ex> muk 
 kurandhralu, The nostrils. &*&)_ 
 ^a mukknpodi, Snuff, ^.^ss^go 
 
 tsannmukku, The nipple of a fe- 
 male's breast. 
 
 s^go^-feo^^o^ mukkutapupanche, s. 
 
 A peculiar kind of silken garment. 
 j&aSo^ex) mukknlu, s. plu.Yevy small 
 
 broken rice. 
 j&o§o^_^ mukkusa, s. A measure of 
 
 capacity, equal to three fourths 
 
 of the Toom, the largest Telugu 
 
 measure of capacity. 
 
 *S» £$0 muktasari, adj. Abbreviat- 
 ed, abridged, brief. 
 
 s5m § mukti, s. Final beatitude, the 
 
 
 
 delivery of the soul from the body, 
 and exemption from further trans- 
 
aSwTfc-Muggu 334 
 
 migration ; the absorption of the 
 emancipated spirit into it's great 
 primary source ; identification 
 with God. 
 
 *5c»3)sSp>£~ mukhamal, s. Velvet. 
 
 s5m$>s5k> mukhamu, s. The month. 2. 
 The face, or countenance. 3. The 
 entrance to a house. 4. Com- 
 mencement. 5. A means, an ex- 
 pedient. 
 
 a5w4P»o^8's5>3 ) s5M4T'o^^s5Mivniukhan- 
 taramu, mukhantaramuga, adv. By 
 means of, through. 
 
 t5w4r»€)V mukabila, s. Comparison, 
 collation, confronting. 
 
 tiMqpcsta mukhyauiu, adj. Chief, pri- 
 mary, principal. 2. Urgent. 
 
 sSwKsSw mugamu, s. The face. 
 
 tfx>ftcsft> mugiyn, v. n. To be finished, 
 ended, or terminated. s5w5\o-i& ma 
 gintsu. v t a. To finish, end, or 
 terminate- sfcofto^ mugimpu, s. 
 End, conclusion. 
 
 J&3 76&, :6*>Kbtf> muguru, mugguru, 
 numeral. Three persons. This is 
 the masc. And fern. Form of s&r» 
 2& mudu, Three q. v. 
 
 aSsoKb muggu^s. Flour, or powder, of 
 any kind, used by Hindoos in or- 
 namenting the floor of the house. 
 v. n. To ripen. 2. To be spoilt, or 
 damaged. 
 
 afeaesTT'-Miidzara 
 
 
 jSkjK', a&wHbtf mugdha, muguda, s. A 
 stupid, ignorant, foolish, or sim- 
 ple female. 
 
 s$x>t5\& mutstsata, s. Conversation, 
 
 conference, discourse. 2.An expres- 
 sion. 3. A circumstance. 4. Beau- 
 ty. 5- Childish play. adj. Beauti- 
 ful, elegant, handsome, fair. *&» 
 i5\i3c$e& mutstsatapadu, To feel a 
 strong inclination, or desire, for 
 any thing. 
 
 iSa>«Hel>e£tfi6c» muchchirritanamu, s. 
 Perturbation, sorrow, grief. 
 
 ska^KS-r" muchchilika', s. A penal 
 agreement in writing. 
 
 s$M-£h£Kbofc> muchchiligunta, s. The 
 back of the neck. 
 
 sfa>-£)\e>o, s£»£K®o-tft muchchilu, mu- 
 chchilintsu, v. a. To steal. 
 
 sfeo-tSn mutstsu, s. A thief, or robber, 
 adj. Deceitful. 
 
 ^■Ssmuchche, adj. Of or belonging 
 to the Muchi caste, who are ge- 
 nerally painters, trunk-makers, 
 saddle-makers, paper cutters, &c. 
 s. Generally used in the plural, 
 sSm^ksw muchchelu, Shoes, j&w^x 
 •sr»2& muchchevadu, s. A muchi 
 man. s5M"3\2oo-7r>tf> muchcheban- 
 garu, Gold-beaters leaf. 
 
 skaa-cr* mudzara, s. Kemission, de- 
 duction. 2. A visit. 
 
 
8&»££-Muda,ta 
 
 385 
 
 S$»22&S»-MllduSU 
 
 s5x£x°2» ijuUf&]a, s. Lumps of dried 
 
 dung-, used for fuel. 
 &x>to& muttadi, s. A siege, or block- I 
 
 ade. 2. Surrounding, environing, 
 
 encompassing-. axo&>g"^;s&> .murta- 
 diveyu. To besiege. 
 
 sSocfeS -s"*^ ~£:^^°& inuuikalluvesuko- ! 
 
 £J ro . . ■ . 
 
 ntti *. «• To kneel down. 
 
 sSxta muttu, v. q. To touch. 2. To 
 t> 
 
 arrive at, to reach. 3. To bite as j 
 applied to snakes only. v. n. To 
 be received : obtained, or paid. s. 
 The menses, adj. Menstraous. 
 sSxeo-^j mufc-avu, v. n- 1 o be menstru- \ 
 ous. i5x*,3 tfag' mutiatsavika, A 
 
 to • 
 
 room separate from the house, 
 to which females retire when 
 menstraous 
 *6:>ofe3oik rnuttintsu,». Cans. To cause 
 to touch. 2. To cause to arrive, or 
 reach ; to deliver, v. a. To give ; \ 
 to pay. 2. To kindle, or light. 
 
 s5x^r°s>D muttukoniij v. Comv. To ; 
 
 touch, 
 g^tfrfxiw, sS&sSx&a koramuttu, pani- 
 
 muttu, 5. Tools, implements, mate- 
 rials. 
 
 ssoolo matte, 5. The beak, or bill, of 
 birds. 2. '1 he snout of the hog. 
 3. The kernel of a nut ; a fruit 
 stone. 
 
 s63>£-5ex> mudatahi, s. plu. Wrinkles. 
 
 2. Knots in spinning, or twisting. 
 
 3. Crumpling of paper, kc. 
 
 s5ȣ, *%>^<s6 Wiudi? mucliva, s. A 
 Knot, fexg-^^f mudikalia, adj. 
 Knock-kneed ; having the knees 
 touching each othe r. &x h oe& a e5b ^> 
 mudiyavidupu, s. lit. A knot- 
 opener. A pick pocket. ss»il;sak 
 mudivadu, v. n- To be tied in a 
 knot. 2. To succeed. ^sx^sSxg 
 1bfe» boraalumudipettu, To knit 
 the eye-brows. 
 
 sSx-a^^x ex> mudijonnalu, 5. jpZw. 
 The great millet, or Holcus 
 saccharatus, in it's husk. 
 
 s5oaS»^ mudibatta, s. A plain cloth, 
 without any border. 
 
 sSx&s/fo mudugu, v. n. vide rSxcsoTto 
 mil nu gu. 
 
 s5oo^D\5b mudutsu, v. a. To tie up in 
 a knot, or bundle. 2. To dress or 
 ornament one's-self, with flowers. 
 ?;. To bend, as applied to any 
 member of the body. tfx2&-&r B £b 
 
 mudutsukoirmr- Camp. To tie in a 
 bundle, or knot, for one's own use. 
 
 2. To dress one's-self with flowers. 
 
 3. To bend one's own limbs. 4. To 
 shrink, shrive!, or close up. 
 
 s5>:^^), kjoc^ mudupu. muclpu. §. 
 A bundle of money, jewels, &c 
 2. Ornamenting one's-self with 
 
 flOV- 
 
 s£»do3a ttiudlisu, S. A hone. 
 49 
 
•s5?o s~l -Mil (tike 
 
 386 
 
 **»ab&-Muduru 
 
 sxwTi^sSso mudekamu, s. A coin, of 
 the value often cash. 
 
 sfc»g mud cli, s. The buttock. 2. The 
 anus. sSM&c^ptf muddipusa, s. The 
 end, or last joint of the back bone. 
 
 s*x>F3§'Tr=xx>sex) munakaramulu, s. plu. 
 Trouble, annoyance. 
 
 sSwreotfb munugu, v. n. To sink. 2. 
 To be drowned. 3. To dive, ssaerao 
 rtbr^sb munugukomi, v. Comp. To 
 lie bent up, with in a narrow 
 space. oT'^o23^^j<§^s5ooES^?r o db va- 
 duappulatomuniginadu, lit. He is 
 sank by debt. He is over head 
 and ears in debt. sSao^Ao-ESb muni- 
 gintsu, v. a. To immerse, or cause 
 to sink ; to drown another. 
 
 sta reo33 muntitsa, v. a. vide sSao^b-iSb 
 
 mudutsu. 
 v&»&7$& mutasaddf > s. A writer, 
 
 accountant, or clerk. 
 a5ao&>sf, *5c»$$3f mutuka, mutaka, adj* 
 
 Coarse. 2- Opprobrious, abusive. 
 aSw e£ss, sSw eSss&D muttava, mutta- 
 
 vatalli, 5. A grand mother. &. A 
 
 great grand mother. 3. An old 
 
 woman. The first word only is 
 
 used in this last sense. 
 
 i^oiF ^ muttata* s. A great grand 
 
 lather. 
 s$w Sl§ muttike, §. p'wte &•»&& mu- 
 
 ttadi. 
 
 
 *x» ©TJ*-i5"<Br»o2&,sS» © xr> 23° gx> mu ttira- 
 
 D M o 
 
 tsavandlu, muttiradzulti, s. phi. 
 The caste ol Muterazus, one of 
 the Telugu subdivisions of the 
 Sudras. 
 
 *foo Hsfco— &k> 9oK3s53o, sSooe£o£» mutte- 
 
 mu muttjyamn, mutyamn, s. A 
 pearl, s&w H^©^ muttepuchippa, 
 
 A pearl oyster shell ; mother of 
 pearl. 
 {6:»j|tf, sSwl^esboS muttaida, muttai- 
 
 duva, s. A woman whose husband 
 is alive. 
 sdxitr*3> muttovu, s. Saras wati, the 
 
 patroness of learning. % A grand 
 mother. 
 
 s6wa mndi, adj. Old, ancient. s5c»a^ 
 tfsSoo, ^ooaso muditanamu, mudimi, 
 s. Age, decrepitude, sfcoaocfc niu- 
 diyu, 0. w. To grow old. &x>&g&> 
 mndukadu, s. An old man. £»&£ 
 mnduka, 5. An old person. 
 
 8$m&>?6 mudugu, s. Coarseness. 2. 
 Opprobrious or abusive language- 
 adj. Coarse. 2. Opprobrious' 
 abusive. 
 
 sS^tibtfc muduru, v. n. To be mature ; 
 
 to arrive at the period of full 
 growth, or maturity. 2. To in- 
 crease, s. Maturity ; full growth, 
 or age. adj. Matare ; fully grown. 
 2. Old, relatively only with others. 
 tfcw&tf&tfsS^eo mnduraksharamulu r 
 Matured or settled hand writing:* 
 
s&o£>b-Muddu 
 
 887 
 
 *5x> 25 S'- Mud raka 
 
 tfwsbtfa, s^&SS mudusari, mudusali, 
 s. An old person, adj. Old. ^ide 
 *5wtfS) musali. s$x&Z£)&#ss» mudu- 
 salitanamu, s. Old age. 
 
 sS»25, s6^c5-Tr e ex) mndda, niuddaralu, 
 
 s. vide sSxK niu2;dha. 
 9 
 «bo£5 mndda, s. A lump, an unshapen 
 
 mass. sk^sTsfesSwmuddakavvamu, 
 A peculiar churning staff, .with a 
 lump of wood at the point. s5w25-£ 
 ^ muddapappu, A sort of pease 
 pudding, lit. A lamp, or mass, of 
 split pulse. 
 
 «5x25^s5b,^»r»o^o m u d d a k a m m a- 
 ravandlu, s. p^w. The caste, collec- 
 tively > who smelt iron. 
 
 sS»25r*DS» muddakolimi, s % A forge 
 
 a 
 
 for smelting n*on. 
 sSoots^oxj, sSx-zt'omts*^ muddayi, mu- 
 ddayidaru, s. A defendant at law. 
 The term is^oao dayi, is used to 
 denote a plaintiff • and this word, 
 which also in the original has the 
 same signification, in Telugu is 
 used to denote the defendant. 
 
 sSxg muddi, s. Calamity, misfortune. 
 
 2. Peril, danger. 
 s&oaac6 muddiya, s. A woman. 
 *5m25o muddu, 5. A kiss. 2. Affection 
 
 or kindness, especially towards 
 children. 3. Joy. adj. Dear, affec- 
 tionate, kind. 2. Handsome* 
 delicate, 3. Joyful. s5y,*bfe:»©,\tfs*>5 
 
 muddtitungaramu, s. A ring, worn 
 for ornament, on the little finger. 
 £:»?&-£: few r'rfo, *Si»Tr o db muddupetfu- 
 konn, muddadu, 2?. a. To kiss. ss*> 
 a-dbx, s5^2Sb *!>&*> mudditstsu, mud- 
 dupettu, To give a kiss. s5»gtf^ 
 mudduvatstsu, v. n. To be de- 
 lighted. 2. To he handsome ; as 
 ■sr* &>$&-<> ]£> -(3^&)i&K&3tioc& vanni- 
 tsuste nakumudduvastundi, When 
 I see him, I am quite delighted. 
 -c3^&);ft»2fc 35 -$-*&> vadurnudduvas- 
 tadu, He is verv handsome. &»& 
 
 Q 
 
 vo&w&X&x) muddulumuta gattu, 
 
 To be exceedingly beautiful, lit 
 To tie a load of kisses. 
 sko55b23b muddudu, s. An idiot. 
 
 o • 
 
 sfcc^e/fosk mu ddulagumma, s. A 
 woman; as if a string of kisses. 
 
 *Scu<£k mudra, s. A seal, or signet. 2 
 The impression of a seal; a stamp, 
 or print. {&»<©, c-i&, s6»,25 "^cooc mu- 
 drintsu, lmidravcvu, To seal. 
 
 sfca^-^&g', r*e> mudra-palaka, kola, 
 »\ A wooden stamp, for sealing 
 heaps of corn, <fec &» 25 ssb^k mu- 
 
 dramanishi, 5. A person who seals 
 heaps of corn, <fec. 
 tfw^S'efe- jmudrakarta, 5. A man 
 entrusted by a Guru, or other 
 priest, with his seal, and deputed 
 by him to settle disputes of caste, 
 &c.j&» es &&"^a-ixmudratisiveyu.To 
 unseal ; to open a seal. 
 
a*»&r°-Munuko 
 
 388 
 
 Soil "»>o ■ 
 
 Muppu 
 
 sSw.a.b" mudrika, s. A ring' on which 
 characters are engraved. 
 
 s&atfs munaka, s. An immersion, or 
 plunge. 
 
 s5w;o muni, s. A holy sage, or saint; 
 a pious and learned person, en- 
 dowed with more or less of the 
 divine nature. 
 
 s5s><o muni, s. The end, or point. 2- 
 The beginning, or commencement, 
 sfca&ssno munipalhi, The point of 
 the tooth. s5:a$s5^s3) munimapu, 
 The commencement of the eve- 
 ning. s&asr*e> munikola, s. A goad. 
 
 s5s>$s&tfs&&> munimanamadu, s. A 
 great grand son. 2. The male of 
 the fourth generation, in lineal 
 descent. 
 
 s53>$£btfs&Tr , ex> munimanamaralu, s. 
 A great grand daughter. 2. The 
 female of the fourth generation, in 
 lineal descent- 
 
 tfx>%c&&s muniyedu, s. The year be- 
 fore last. 
 
 sS^siv munishf, 
 
 A muushi, or 
 
 teacher of any language. 
 
 *&»;£> munu, aclj, Former, adv. For- 
 merly. In this last sense, it is 
 sometimes written 8&»s&^ munna. 
 
 a5o3ssbr , » munukoni, ado. Before, in 
 front, first. 2. In former times, 
 previously. 
 
 *5<v,;&?6 munugu, v. n. vide sSxc^Xb 
 
 munngu. 
 sS^&tffeS munupati, adj. Former. 
 s6ws&^) munupu, s. Making in the 
 
 inflex. Sing. &»x>t$& munupati' 
 
 Former times- acfo. Formerly, be- 
 fore. 
 sSxaaaoo munumu, s. A field of grain, 
 of which part has been cut. 2. The 
 front, or van, of an army. 3. Auy 
 thing opposite. 
 
 ;6»fc^«b munnfru, 5. Making in the 
 inflex. Sing, sfe^a munnlti, The 
 sea.s5co^feSos5A munnitiyaggi, Sub- 
 marine fire ; a being consisting of 
 flame, but with a mare's head, 
 sprung from the thighs of Oorva, 
 and received by the Ocean. 
 
 «fc)^PN 6m munnurru, a Numeral adj. 
 
 & sub. Making in the inflex. Sing. 
 s5a>s&* c \ feSl munnutiki, Three hun- 
 dred. 
 
 a5w^a muppadi, adj. Thirty. 
 
 tf»-5r^©S' inuppatika,5. A three quar- 
 ter part of any whole. 
 
 j6»*^s$ muppavu, s. Three quarters 
 of the coin termed a pagoda, or of 
 the weight or measure termed a 
 seer. 
 
 {6>»^8 muppiri, s. Three twists, adj. 
 Thrice twisted. 
 
 afer^niuppu, s - Old ago. 2, Deceit, 
 fraud. 3. Misfortune, 
 
sS»8"Si-Muvipe 
 
 339 
 
 xSasss'Qr^-Muvvako 
 
 **>!£_£•> ik&^iauppai, muppliai, nu- 
 meral. Thirty. 
 s*»^&, ^^&mubbacU,mummadi, 
 
 *'. Three fold. adj. Treble. awsfo, 
 ao^mummadintsu, To multiply 
 
 by three. 
 
 j&isk tfsb&> mummanamadu, s. vide 
 tf8a»«fc£s&2& munimanamadu. 
 
 «Saa-s6jtf6» mummararau, s. Vehe- 
 mence, excess, violence ; especial- 
 ly of pain, or disease, the ele- 
 ments, the sea &c. ^^80^ 
 raummarintsu, To grow vehement, 
 excessive, or violent; especially 
 as applied to disease or pain. 
 
 tfcos5a-°,«» mummarra, s. Making in 
 the" inflex. Sing. sfe>s53^& mumma- 
 ti, Three times, adv. Thrice. 
 
 sS»-a» $-5F>ex) mummonavala, s. lit. 
 An instrument with three points. 
 A Trident. 
 
 sSwcsSoe muyyu, v. a. vide s&r*cs£3 
 miiyu. 
 
 s5K>tfs5!»tfer>£sb muramnraladu, v. n. 
 To evince anger. 
 
 s5ao8§ muriki, 5. Filth, dirt, nastiness. 
 adj. Dirty, soiled, unclean. 
 
 *5c»8-£>s5w, s3^?5b^) muripemu,murupu, 
 s. Exultation, joy, gladness. s5m 
 8ccco muriyu, e. n. To exult, or 
 rejoice. 2. To evince a strong de- 
 sire. 
 
 ska&Ko murugu, v- n- To putrify ; to 
 become rotten, or putrid, s. A 
 bracelet. 2. An ornament worn 
 on the tip of the ear. 
 s53obb5g) muruvu,5. Beauty. arf/. Beauti- 
 ful. 
 85»fels5Mfe§ murrimurri adj. Very lit- 
 tle, inconsiderable; as, sS^eJs^&S 
 4b 3" & murrimurri chikati, Inconsi- 
 derable darkness. 
 sSM^a murru, s. A piece, or bit. **»&§ 
 da&a murriyu,?.a. To cut into piec- 
 es, or bits. 
 s5aa«», sSooMo^ex) murru, murrubalu> 
 s. Milk for the first seven clays 
 after birth. 
 £»©§, sSao^k- muliki, mulki, s. An 
 arrow. 2. The point of an arrow. 
 sSasex), sS^ew mullu, mulu, s. Making 
 intheinflex. Sing. &oofe3 munti? 
 And in the nora. plu- s&»o£3o mun 
 dlu,A thorn. 2. A spur. adj. Thorny, 
 prickly. 
 s5ooew*!o-»<y rnulukola, s. A goad, sfeoo 
 2s-o3oa mundlapandi, The porcu- 
 pine. s6»3e>3-7^)T5b\r*ab, -p^bx) mullu- 
 gutstsukonu, natu, A thorn to 
 pierce, or prick. 
 
 *5m"c3 mulle, 5. A bag, or bundle, of 
 
 money, or jewels. 2. Property in 
 general. 
 s$*>sSQ§ r£ "2 muvvakocle, 
 i in training. 
 
 s. A bullock 
 
aSw-^ab-Must&dt 
 
 390 
 
 «&j-*2&.Mudu 
 
 &»ss^&> muvvalu, s. phi* A kind of 
 
 foot ornament. 
 *&»?#q& muvvuru, numeral, vide s&o 
 
 7fo& moguru. 
 
 a5a>sS.y.tfs5Mmuslikaramu, adj. Obsti- 
 nate, stubborn, s. Obstinacy. 
 
 s5o3?x mushti, 5. The fist, the clench- 
 es 
 
 ed hand. 2. The hilt, or handle, 
 
 of a sword. 3. A handful of grain 
 
 given as alms. <&K>%\-tfex>&> mushti. 
 
 chanudu, A wrestler, boxer, 
 s&otftfb, ska&>& musaru, musuru, v. a- 
 
 To collect, or gather, in a crowd; 
 
 to settle upon any object, as flies, 
 
 or insects ; to surround. 
 
 stotfwsSw rnusalamuys. A pestle, par- 
 ticularly a wooden one, used in 
 cleaning rice. 
 
 sfcotfg) musali, s. An old person, adj. 
 Old, aged. *&»tf8e£tf s*» musalitana- 
 mu, Old age. 
 
 *S»6ogo, **»&>Kb musuku, musugu, s* 
 A veil. 2. A cover of cloth. *$»;& 
 Xo£2& musugupadu, v. n. To be 
 veiled or covered. 
 
 s5x>6o& musuru, s. A constant or 
 continued rain. v. «. vide, sSwtftfc 
 musaru. 
 
 **» ^25 & mnstadzaru, s. A renter, or 
 farmer. 
 
 «6»^&mnstadu,a$. Prepared, ready- 
 
 s&iSmre j?;5m rnuhurtamu, s. A divi- 
 sion of time, the thirtieth part of 
 the day and night. Or an hoar of 
 forty-eight minutes. 2. A period 
 selected, and fixed, for any impor- 
 tant ceremony ; as for a marri- 
 age, &c. 
 
 2fcn>?f muka, s. An army. 2. A mul- 
 titude, concourse, or assembly. 
 
 S5b3-Ȥb2& mukuclu, s. Making iri the 
 
 index. Sing. &n>&& mukuti, An 
 
 earthen plate, used for covering 
 pots. 
 
 j5bx*xmuga, s. Dumbness, adj. Dumb. 
 
 s&reKo mugu, v. a. vide ss&otftfc musaru- 
 
 s&n>&r^-& mutstsutsu,*. a. To smelh 
 
 by applying to the nose. 
 
 ssbr^ta muta, s. A bundle, parcel, or 
 
 package ; a load carried by a 
 man ; a bale. 
 
 skrefeosSw niutamu, s* A lump of dried v 
 dung, used as fuel. 
 
 s&re2& mudu, numeral adj. or sub. 
 making in the inflex. Sing. 5fcr»*3* 
 s5»r»clfe5 miiti, miiditi, Three. v> n. 
 To be ended, or terminated ; as 
 o^{0sesoaco;#s5cxr«>goa vanikiayuvu- 
 mudindi, His life is ended. 2. To 
 happen, or occur ; as, ^t&tfxrt&j 
 chetumudu, lit. Ruin to occur. To 
 be ruined? or 'destroyed. 
 
3bcr*c2co-MuvU 
 
 391 
 
 sSw-e ^sSx-Murtar.in 
 
 s&r*^a&» miidhamu, adj. Foolish, ig- 
 norant. sSa-e^qsiM mudhatwamu, 
 s. Ignorance. 
 
 s&n>^ miita, s. A cover, or top, for 
 shutting, or closing up, that on 
 which it is placed. 2. Shutting, 
 closing, or covering, s5kt»c£s5^ mii- 
 tapadu, To be shut- "^^ewsftx^sS 
 sso chevulumutapadu, lit. The ears 
 
 to be shut. To be in a state of in- 
 sensibility. 
 
 $&r«i$*2De; miltaballa, s. A plank at 
 the point of a shelving roof, to 
 cover, or conceal, the beams which 
 support it. 
 
 sxxr°& inuti, s. Tiie mouth. 
 £xn>,&jt&>3 mutramu, s. Urine- s&ra 
 
 ^©.o-ufe miitrintsu, v. a. To. urine, 
 
 to make water. 
 s&rosSo-vk mudalintsu, v. a. To re- 
 mind, to caution. 
 '0&xr>$ muna, s. The chaff of castor 
 
 oil seeds. 
 &xn>$) mupu, s. The upper part of 
 
 the back, 
 sfer^tf &» mupuramu, s. The hump 
 
 which Indian cattle have on the 
 
 shoulders. 
 
 $xr°G&> muyu, v. a. To shut, or close- 
 2. To cover. 3. To spit. ;sbcr»cxx>o-t& 
 miiyintsu, v. Cans. To cause to 
 shut, (fee. s&r*coor*rfc miisukonn, v. 
 
 Comp. To shut, &c, for one's own 
 use, or benefit, or any member of 
 one's own body. v. n. To shut of 
 itself. g'o£?bs5b3-»6or o R$b kandlumu- 
 sukonu, lit. To shut the eyes. To 
 die. ikr*&5b3r°&)r ,> £b norumusuko- 
 nu, To hold one's tongue, to be 
 silent, lit. To shut the mouth. 
 
 ssbcrrtf mura, s. A cubit, the measure 
 from the point of the elbow, to 
 the extremity of the fingers. 
 
 ^bj^6^^_^b inurkonu, v. a. To smell, 
 by application to the nose. 
 
 ?5b3-°tf ssao miirkhamu, adj. Foolish, 
 ignorant, stupid, idiotic. 2. Obsti- 
 nate. 
 
 s&r°& murkhu, s. An idiot. 2. An 
 obstinate person. 
 
 s&r°Sv murchha, s. A swoon, or faint. 
 s&r»eN!yo murchhillu, v. n. To 
 swoon or faint. s>bx*8\e^K85M mu- 
 rchharogamn, The epilepsy- sfer«>8\ 
 ^-s^ murchhapovu, To swoon 
 away.skr»tf\He)cvk> murchhateliyu, 
 To recover from a swoon. 
 
 gxn> tfsfco murtamu? s. vide sSoosrwr* 
 tfxxw muhurtamu. 
 
 sixn> tfs$x> murtamu, adj. Fainting, 
 fainted, losing sense or concious- 
 ness. 2. Solid, material, endowed 
 with form or shape. 
 
sSw-t n g' - M u shak a 
 
 392 
 
 •So&.Metta 
 
 eo 
 
 s&r°e> mil la, s. A point of the com- 
 pass; a quarter, or direction. 2. A 
 corner. 3. A braid, or tress, of a 
 female's hair. 4. A retreat. 5. A 
 herd of loaded cattle. 6. A heap 
 of the loads of cattle. 
 
 s>w-o2;s5w mulamu, s. A root ; the root 
 of a tree. 2. Origin, commence- 
 ment. 3. Capital, principal. 4- llie 
 original text of any work, as op- 
 posed to the Tika, or comment. 
 5. Means, 6. Csase. adj. Main, 
 principal, original. 
 
 sSbcp^jskoT^ mulamuga, adv. By means 
 
 of, through. $o^y^-$xr°v-5r»£§ i $xrr> 
 
 v&og mulamu » mulavyadhi, muia 
 sank a, *'. The disease termed the 
 piles, ^oo^ej^^iooo muladhanamu, 5. 
 Capital, principal, stock. 
 sSocroyofib mulugu, v. n. To groan, to 
 
 moan, to make any noise from 
 pain. s. A groan, or moan. 
 
 ssbcr* ve s6oo mulyamu, 5. Price. 2. 
 
 Wages, hire. 
 7ten>%> rnuli, s- Maim, or defect, adj. 
 
 Maimed, broken, cut off. 
 s5oo-t>s5 nniva, s. Dumbness, adj. Dumb. 
 
 vide s$xn>X muga. 
 sSoo^js., ssbare js m li s h a , musa, s. A 
 
 crucible. 2. A mould. 
 5&r° is^ aw mushakamu, s. A rat, or 
 
 mouse. 
 
 S5b 
 
 S 
 
 mrigamu, s. An animal in 
 
 S&\K«6cx> 
 
 general. 2. A deer, or antelope, 
 sfcv ©§", ^\^> mrittika, mrifctu, 5. 
 
 Earth, clay, soil, 
 skv&ocjg) mrityuvu, s. Death. 
 
 sfc\25oXsS» mridangamu, 5. A tabor, 
 or small drum. 
 
 "3o 
 
 *3oo^o menclu, s. Abundance, excess. 
 ad?\ Abundant, excessive. 
 
 -goo© menti, s. Commonly used in 
 the plural -soo^oew mentnlu, Fenu- 
 greek. Trigonella fasnum gra^cum. 
 
 •goS'ska, *So\'s5oo mekamu, megamn, s. 
 vide 86vX*&» mrigamu, 
 
 •So So j,- mekku, 
 
 a. To eat. 
 
 *soi^> ■so^r'sb metstsu,metstsuko 
 nu, v. ot. To applaud, approve, 
 praise, or commend. The former 
 word also denotesas a s.Applause, 
 commendation, approbation, vide 
 -go-^o, meppu. 
 
 •gofeSI metike, s. The noise arising 
 from cracking the joints of the 
 fingers, &c. -aotflaoS&iSa metike 
 luvirutsu, To make that noise, by 
 pulling the lingers, &c. 
 
 •g»fc> mctta.s. Raised, or high, ground; 
 ground not irrigated artificially. 
 
-^c ^7v-Metta,ga 
 
 393 
 
 15o*& 
 
 S^-Meppu 
 
 •Sofco mettu, v. a. To trample, to 
 tread, s. The step of a stair 2. A 
 step, or degree. 3. A custom 
 house, or place .where toll is levi- 
 ed. 4. The total, the whole. 5. 
 Curds with a proportion of water. 
 6. A stop of the Vina, or 
 Hindoo lute. This noun, in it's 
 irregular plural "Sd^m metlu,Also 
 denotes Shoes, slippers, or sandals. 
 "SotuS* mettuku, adv. lit. To the 
 step, to the whole. At least, at 
 any rate. 2. At last, in the end. 
 
 s^ti meda, s. The neck. •2»&r*o§bex> 
 medakonkulu, s. plw The collar 
 bones, -?x>ci£r°o$ medapompu, ,9. 
 
 The back of the neck. -gb&sbX'&o 
 medanugaf.tu, lit. To tie on the 
 neck. To force, constrain, or obli- 
 ge. -ao^£^*jo mecjabattinuku, 
 To push by the neck. -30&/&& me 
 dagudda, A neckcloth. *ao£&p>e)o, 
 "saorso-*, ex> rnedanulu, mennulu, lit. 
 Neck threads. An ornament sus- 
 pended from the neck, made of 
 gold 311 threads plaited together - 
 
 "SoSo^s metuku, s. A grain of boiled 
 rice. 2. Boiled rice collectively. 
 
 "2jo^o^> inetuvu, adj. Soft, mild. 
 
 -5o_J metta, .7. Bedding ; any soft 
 staffed substance. 
 
 •& ^tv* mettaga, adv. Softly. 2. 
 Slowly. 
 
 Tte &# mettana, s. Softness, meek- 
 ness, mildness. 2 Tardiness, slow- 
 ness. 
 
 -Bo &a mettani, adj. Soft, meek, mild. 
 2 Slow, tardy. 
 
 •SaeSo mettu, v. a. To smooth a sur- 
 face, by plastering it with mud. 5. 
 The mud thus used.- 
 
 -&>&&} medadu, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. *2»&feS medati, The 
 brain. 
 
 ■aa^ex, -soe^ex) medalu, medulu, vn. 
 To move, or shake. 2. To wander, 
 or go about. &-°§'<yo*3D*&ew rukalu- 
 medulu, Money to be in hand, -go 
 a&o-ik medilintsu, v. a. To move, 
 stir, or put in motion. ^db^BDo 
 •15b norumedilintsu, To speak. 2. 
 To be eloquent, clever, or able. 
 
 •Sozfcgi medukiv.flzWe-so&agb metukti. 
 
 "Sosfc)(b medugn, v. n. To be pound- 
 ed. 2. To be inured to, to be well 
 versed in- 3. To associate with. -2© 
 26 ^> m'ednpu, v. a. To pound, or 
 grind. % To inure, to qualify. ,v. 
 Any tiling mixed with flour, to 
 thicken it in baking. 
 
 -Socfcjg) meduvu, adj. vide "Sd^o^ me- 
 tuvu. 
 
 •ao^jo meppu, s. Approbation, ap- 
 proval, commendation. -s©?ko-& 
 50 
 
"So&Tfc-Merugu 
 
 394 
 
 ■ssae) tf-Mellana 
 
 meppintsu, v. Cans, To cause to 
 approve, or applaud, -s^i^o^r 6 ^ 
 
 mepj onu, v. Caus- Oomp 
 
 Xo o.iiise to approve, or applaud, 
 one's self, vide -gc^bx jnetstsu. 
 
 *a>o» meyi, s. The body. 2. Time, 
 period Postpos. Used in books 
 only. By, by means of. 
 
 -2»o»r > xo meyikoDU, v. a. To seize, 
 
 or fake hold of. 
 Ibbfeoc' meyyu, b.az vide -&,csk> meyu. 
 'gntfg meraka, s- -i-.aised, or high, 
 
 ground. 
 *3o5"s»tf meramera, s. Perplexity. 2. 
 • Doubt, suspicion. 
 -Satf'5»?5'ir°£fo roerameraladu, v. n.To 
 
 feel pain, as the eye when any 
 
 sriialf substance enters it. 
 
 -3otf;5;$ ineravadi, s. A procession 
 through the streets. 
 
 •Jte812) itffc'&o merikebiyyamu, s Un- 
 broken rice. "So e "S.s^ofeS -5^ r^ me- 
 ri: elavantJVr n la, 5. flu. Men 
 perfect, either in body, or mind 
 
 *g©8.-jMo Sn^jr&o meriyu,iuerrayu, #.??. 
 To lighten, as lightning. 2. To 
 glitter, glare, or slrne. -srj5§>o-& 
 meripintsu, v. Caus. To cause to 
 lighten, or to shine, &c 
 
 •&>#&> merugu, s. Polish, brilliance, 
 shining, brightness, gleam, lustre. 
 2. Oil. 3. Ghee. *a»»joAb^43» meru 
 
 gubettu, v. a. To polish. •**>*> Kb sb 
 ^)^<b?fo meruginlupurugji', The fire 
 
 fly- 
 
 "2»&$, ■gtoaso^i merupu, rnerrupu, s. 
 
 Lightning. 2. Glittering, shining, 
 lustre. 
 
 •aa&*v» merumu, s. Lightning. ©. w. 
 'I'o lighten as lightning. 
 
 -Sofe5^K>oPx> merramulu* s.plu. Exhibi- 
 tions of tumbling. 
 
 "So'-L&exj melakalu,6\|5?w. Trick s,frands. 
 
 "So - ac, "^,ewfib melagu,melugu,«;. w. To 
 associate with. 2. To act accord* 
 ing to another's wishes.vide 7bw& 
 meiapu. 
 
 •ao e: a, -3ow&>r melata, melatuka, 5 
 A woman. 
 
 •3oe.$$) melapu, e\ a. To cause to 
 associate with. 2. To cause to act 
 according to another's wishes. 5 
 Association with others. 2. Con- 
 duct, behaviour. 3. Cleverness, 
 experience. 
 
 *So©, ■ao«"§ meli, inelike. s. A twist 
 -got) mella, s. A squint, squinting, 
 acfy'. Squinting. -goo ^o^ mellakan 
 ti, adj. Squint eyed, s- A crow. 
 -2o^T&r»sg);&ro-tfc mellatsuputsutsu, 
 To squint, lit. To look a squinting 
 look- 
 
 •aoe) tf m ell ana, $. SI own ess. 2- Gentle- 
 
 CO 
 
 ness, -«»£) 7T 1 , -ao?) 7r* mellaga, me- 
 
•&>Kb-M&r« 
 
 395 
 
 ■^tftf-Medara 
 
 Uiga, adv. Slowly. 2. Softly. *s»e> 
 a mellani, adj Slow. 2. Gentle. 
 
 -Sotr* mella, s- A hall. 
 
 -Sa&SosS' melukuva, 5. Wakefulness ; 
 watchfulness. 2- An expedient, or 
 
 , stratagem -ao&^sKe) melukuvaga 
 la, adj Watchful, on one's guard, 
 careful, cautious 2. Artf J, clever 
 -3o&Sbsf"^£)o<J$o melukuvagavun- 
 du To be watchful, or cautious ; 
 to be on one's guard, "ao^&ssss^o 
 meln kuvapa lu, To be roused. 
 
 "SoiS/fo, -g»J$^> mesaga, mesavu, v. a- 
 
 To eat. 
 *3a^^ao mehanatu, s Labour, toil, 
 trouble, exertion, pains, difficulty. 
 
 •&> me, s. The body. 
 
 "&^ meka, s. A goat. -^qS'&ocI meka- 
 dindi, s. A wolf. -&>§-&**&> meka- 
 potu, 5. A he-goat, -gng-xr** me- 
 karasi, s. The sign Aries, in the 
 zodiac. -&o&£ptfs»o mekasoramu, 5. 
 One of the seven primary notes of 
 music. ■&$&« mekapilla.s.Akid. 
 
 "5»o*9-&g'peutimeka. j. A she-goat. 
 t&>& meku, 5 . A nail, tent pin, or 
 
 hook. 
 -&>r , tf> mekonu, v. a. vide -g a0 x>r , & 
 
 rneyikonu. 
 •&*> megu, v. a. vide -&>&> mettu. 
 
 -fe^sfco, •&>£»<!& raeghamu,mfghudu, 
 5-. ^ cloud- 
 
 iozr' mija. «v. A table. 
 
 itofeS mod, a$. First, chief, excellent, 
 noble, s. A heap. 2. The chief, or 
 head, of a body, especially of un- 
 der ryots. 
 
 -£xi& mJ.ia, 3- A house of two or more 
 stories. 
 
 "SSod me-.ji. s. The glomerous fig tree. 
 
 Ficus glomerata. 2. That part of 
 the plough-haudie which joins in- 
 to the plough, -&>&^s melit -ka, 
 s Thar part of the plough-handle 
 which is held in the hand. -&>3&*> 
 
 meflisila,^. The naii or p n, which 
 fixes the handle to the plough 
 
 ~£x>& met a, s. Pasture, forage, food 
 for any animal. 2. Grazing- vide 
 -gocsabo rneyu 
 
 -§x>£Q metari, s. An eater 2 A mais- 
 try, or head of the lower castes, 
 such as of the palankeen bo}'s, 
 
 washermen, cowherds, toddy draw- 
 ers, &c. 
 
 ■&&3b.&> medakudu, 5. A meek, or 
 mild man. io?,5oa'^ m'dakuralu, 
 s. A meek, or mild woman. --^^^ 
 rS'^j madatanamQ, s. Meekness, 
 mildness. 
 
 -&&& mcd&iw, adj. Of or belonging to 
 that peculiar caste who cut bam- 
 boos, and live by selling them, or 
 bast ets, &c. Made of them. 
 
"SoooSo-Meyu 
 
 *&oaa medini, s. The earth. 
 -£o* mena, adj. Connected through 
 a paternal aunt,or a maternal un- 
 cle. -&># Tfo^-x) monagodalu, 5. 
 The daughter of a man's sister, or 
 of a woman's brother. ;&>tf«o>& 
 meualludu, s.\ The son of a man's 
 sister, or of a woman's brother. 
 - "&s^_g menatta, s. A paternal 
 aunt, or the wife of a maternal 
 uncle. i&o»sir»s5o inenamama, s. A 
 maternal uncle. iibtf^s> menaba- 
 va,s. The son o^a paternal aunt, 
 or of a maternal uncie, if older 
 than one's self. If he be younger 
 than one's-self, he is termed -J^ 
 ^Q. menamarradi. -^ssa^ me- 
 navariine, s. The daughter of a 
 paternal aunt, or - of a maternal 
 uuc;e, if Older than one's-self. If 
 she he you ger than one's-self, 
 she is termed -&, < s&^s^ mena- 
 mHrradalu. 
 Tfeto mmu, s. The body. 
 *&>-£a mepari, s. An eater. 
 "&>crt» meyu, n. a. To eat food, as ap- ' 
 plied to any animal ; to graze, or 
 eat grass. 1*0^ mepu, v bans To 
 cause animals to eat ; to feed, or 
 graze, cattle, &?c. s. vide %£ m£ta. 
 "&>>c-&> mepintsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause another to feed animals, or 
 to tend cattle ij 
 
 39G 
 
 "io'xS^-Meluko 
 
 1&>S mera, s. A limit, or boundary. 
 2. An instalment, 3. A quantity of 
 corn, given from the thrashing 
 floor, to the hereditary servants 
 of the village, as their establish- 
 ed fees of office. 
 
 -ix>63& meruvu, s.A bead, suspended 
 from the clasp of a. necklace. 
 
 -£o»;*v>o melamu, s. Laughter, ridicule. 
 -sb»j37-<^o melamadu, To laugh at? 
 to ridicule. 
 
 -5fcD£D rMimi, s. Pure gold. 2. Ad- 
 vantage, profit, 
 -skew melu, s. Goodness, excellence. 
 2. Worthiness, fitness. 3. Happi- 
 ness, prosperity- 4- Kindness, be- 
 nefit. 5. Success, adj. Good, bet- 
 ter, noble, excellent 2. Fit, pro- 
 per. 3- High, lofty, adv. Above, 
 up, interj Expressive of appro- 
 bat, on. -ioexr&w mehikattu, s. An 
 awning. -&D<yoTr"1 melurasi, s. A 
 heap of grain ready, or fit, for 
 measurement. -&>eo^cxft> m'miche- 
 yu, To do a kindness, or favor ; 
 to bestow, a benefit. "i»*yc^o&>?&> 
 meluyerugu, To be grateful. 
 "So sx £~* & --fa er* Cr _ <& , -£a v^ «•> mel u ko_ 
 nu-melkonu, melkanu, v. n. To 
 awake of one's self, to be awake. 
 2. To be on one's gaurd. 3. To be 
 roused. iiewrtv^j meiukolupu, To 
 awake another. ^wVvojfavd me- 
 
•So Q -Maitri 
 
 397 
 
 "205 
 
 g'tf.Mokara 
 
 lukolupulu, s. plu. Songs, used to 
 awake the great. 
 
 *&>ex>£>o© melubanti, 6-. An excellent 
 person. 2. A piece of good writ- 
 ing, to be copied by a person lear- 
 ning to write, adj. Excellent. 
 
 -ioS'tfoo melamu, s. A band, set, or 
 company of dancers, or of singers. 
 2. The music used by them. i&$ 
 -**£o melagain, s. A musician, or 
 dancer. 
 
 "&>?£> o-&> melavintsiv v. a. To mix. 
 2. To unite in harmony the sound 
 of various instruments. 
 
 -So mai, s. The body. i&>5\e=>jg) maigi 
 rrapu,To stretchout the members 
 of the body, »s when first awake, 
 ■aasg-*^ maiputa, s. vide &cKtj°K 
 sSoo angaria gamu ^sfcis^ maima- 
 rrapu, s. Armour ; mail. 
 
 -acg'sSx) maikamu, s. Intoxication. 2- 
 Insensibility 3. Drowsiness. 
 
 -Sor"s>a maikonu, p, a To agree ; to 
 consent. ikr^maikolpu,^ Calls. 
 To cause to agree, or consent. 
 
 -SosT'eb maijaru, s. That end of a 
 Hindoo female's garment, which 
 is thrown over the shoulder. 2. The 
 ornamented border which runs 
 across that end. , 
 
 i&>,s maitri,. s. Friendship. 
 
 "2D-cr».tf<$>3 maidanamu, x. A plainer 
 
 open field, 
 •go^maidu-.s An enchanting powder, 
 
 which allures the person on whom 
 
 it is thrown, to follow the other 
 
 who throws it. 
 
 *Sotfxx>o mainamu, s. Bees ; wax. "5»^ 
 j&s 8 mainapuvatti,s. A wax can- 
 
 — a 
 
 die. 
 tsbv maila, s. & adj. oide 's^ocos) ma 
 
 yila. 
 ■Sotido «fs5x? mailatuttamu, s. vide & 
 
 o — o 
 
 owej»o <i<6*> mayilatuttarnn. 
 
 TcooS mondi, adj. Stubborn, obsti- 
 nate, perverse. 2. Maimed, defec- 
 tive. -£)jocS-"acooJ£o, "Scoc&^tfsfca 
 mondi -mondu, monditanamu, s. 
 Stubbornness, obstinacy. 
 
 -aa>o"3*c» mondemu, s. A headless 
 trunk, or corpse.-a»o"2^>-Jv*85>amon. 
 depugimu, s. The moon's ascend- 
 ing node, personified as the giant 
 Rahu, without a head. 
 
 -assies s*r- mokaddama, s. Matter, af- 
 fair, subject, business ; cause, in 
 law. 
 
 -aȤ"tf**o mokaramn, s. A post, or 
 
 * pillar. -ac^Qgo^tf mokaritumme- 
 
 da, s. A large black bee, which 
 makes it's nest in wooden posts, 
 and pillars. 
 
-ax.^^-Mokhasa x . 3D 8 
 
 iScoS^ao mokarraru, adj. Certain, in- 
 fallible, established fixed. 2. Ap- 
 pointed. 
 
 -a»-r*6ir» mokablla, s. Comparison 
 collation, confronting. 
 
 -s^-g-".^ mokamu,s Dwelling ; place 
 of residence. 
 
 "Soo^ mokka, s. A germ, or young- 
 plant. 2. bluntness. 3. Disgrace. 
 •^oo^ r ^^ mokkabovu, v. n. To 
 be blunt. 2. To be disgraced -&» 
 S^-^^o mokkachedu, v. n. To be 
 disgraced- ~2co3'( r .' : 3ea-&> mokkache 
 rratsu, v. a. To disgrace. 
 
 -aoaS'k-af^^N mokkadzonna,s. A large 
 species of the great millet. 
 
 -&x>3k_dJ!& mokka tidu, s. An obsti- 
 nate man.2. An elephant, without 
 tusks. 
 
 -SxaZij-Zgo mokkadu, s. A clever, able, 
 
 or strong, man- 
 's^ sf i^ v s*» , -a» g^-tf si» mokkalam' i , 
 mokkaramu, s. Obstinacy, stub- 
 bornness. ■ 
 -Soa&k- mokku, v. a. To prostrate 
 one's-self. 5. Prostration, salutati- 
 on . *a?o Sc^ r* ^mok k u k onu ,v ■ Comp . 
 To vow. -a»&k_»& mokkubadi, s. 
 A vow. 
 ~2xx>qr* -£r» mokhasa, adj. Rent free, 
 exempt from tax. 
 
 
 -&xK moga,- «$'. Male. .?. The point, 
 or commencement. 2. The mouth 
 of a ri » er, &c -aa-. x a a $fe mogata- 
 namu, .?. Manhood, manliness. i&» 
 X«j-»£fo mogavadu, s. A man, ^xa 
 Xa mogadi-, a-. The male of any 
 animal. 
 
 -3»XtS mogada, s. A bnd. 
 
 -&»X*fc» moaamu, s. The face, visage, 
 or countenance. -a»Xsjj»fc>i6» moga 
 matamu, a*. Complaisance 1 , -s>x>x*»> 
 3 8^0 3a roogamutappiutsu, To 
 disappear, or abscond. 
 
 -aooft mogi, s. A time, generally used 
 with ^^(y- okka, Prefixed ; as z, 
 S^-SodA okkamogi, At once, to- 
 gether, at one time- 
 
 "aoo^btSb, "Sao«b<^ mogutsti, mogud- 
 tsu, v. h. To close, or shut up. 
 especially -as applied to flowers, or 
 the members of the body, 
 
 -sco fo£& mogudu, s. A husband, vide 
 j&Xek) magadu. 
 
 -a»«bex> mogulu, s. A cloud, -soafiboo 
 ■2T»e moguludari, s The sky, or 
 
 atmosphere. 
 sasK mogga, s. A bud. 
 TtaiX Stfoa moggaramu, .?. The array 
 
 of an army. 
 
 v. n. To incline, or 
 
 -^fo moggu, 
 
 lean, to one side. 2. To trip. 3. To 
 
-a»3e»-Modalu 
 
 399 
 
 -ScotfsScw-Ivioramu 
 
 consent, or agree. 4. To interfere..? 
 Learn, ng,orincH ling, to one bide. 
 
 -Sjoo&w iuoi.tu. c a To beat with" the 
 fist 01 1 a hard body, so as to pro- 
 duce m noi^e- 5. A blow of this 
 kind. It is also termed -ac&^-ycxss 
 inottikaya 
 
 t&» & mOtta^.The corner of the wail, 
 near a door. 
 
 -Sa-> ^sw m'ottamu, s. The total or 
 'whole. 2. A flock, or mulikud'e. 
 
 Tkc&> mottn, v. a. To smitei beat, or 
 strike. -200 Soak mottir,fcsn>. Oaus. 
 To cause to smite, &c -&5&£»-sfi 
 
 c 
 
 mottukonu.a.C'o??^?. To beat one's- 
 self. especially upon the mouth, 
 in token of grief. 8. To grieve,or 
 lament. 
 -Sx»8ew mod-ilu, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. S>ng -^oafeB modtti, The be- 
 gi idling, or commencement; the 
 iirst. 2 Origin, source. 3. Princi- 
 pal, cap.t- l,:>s opposed to interest. 
 4. The iirst, ch ; ef, or principal a- 
 mong many. 5. The base of a tree. 
 The inflexion -ga> : *8 modati, Is 
 much used as an adj. To denote. 
 First, foremost, prior. 2 Ch.ef, 
 principal, original,. adv. Since, from 
 that time forwards, from one ex- 
 tremity to the other. 2. Even. 
 "a»ae»3 3>x, Tta5S>w"Si» modabiche- 
 yu, mod Tubettn, v. a. To begin. 
 -3eos"£3 £ modalaina, Other,similar, 
 et cetera. 
 
 -a»a«x), "Sa^d«oT*» mod^ln, modalu- 
 koni, adv. From, since, forwards. 
 qa_TS»tfeK, la^fcexyTS idi-modalu, 
 modalukoci, Henceforth- -sojSs» 
 "3 % modaluchedu, To be totally 
 ruined, or spoiled, s^-aootfeo vad- 
 dimodalu, principal and interest. 
 
 "acoasx' & modavagaddi, 5. The grass 
 termed Saccharam cylindricum. 
 
 -5x»fc^) modava, s. A milch cow. 
 
 -&,»& modda, s. A block, or beam, 
 
 of wood ; a tree ciit down and 
 deprived of it's branches. 2. A 
 blockhead, adj. Blunt. 2. Stupid, 
 -aostf inona, s. The point, end, or 
 extremity. 2. An army. -»»tf-7r>£& 
 
 monagaiu, «. A general, or leader, 
 of an ariiiy. 
 
 SbxXcXx monayu, v. w. To rush in. 
 
 Tkatf-s monna, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. -saosr^feB monnati, The 
 day before yesterday. 
 
 -Sw"^ moppe, s. An idiot. 2. An ob- 
 stinate person. 
 
 -Sooo»ex, -5^5c«x.ex) moyilur moyulu,«. 
 A cloud. 
 
 -a»tf, "Swfes mora, morra, 5. A loud 
 cry, or complaint. ismS"2>&» mora" 
 pettu, To cry aloud, to complain. 
 
 -soo^do mora,lu, adj. Rough, mgged. 
 
 -^o^ssao moramn, s. Calx, gravel. -s» 
 #•£"&<>> morapanela, s. Calcarious 
 soil. 
 
~a»e>-Mola 
 
 400 
 
 '^p'g'-Moka 
 
 "Sjotfoooo uiorayu, v. n. To emit sound. 
 -s^^owo-tfe morayintsu, v. a. To 
 make, or cause, to sound. 
 
 ibxdli morite, s. A small winnow- 
 ing basket, used by children. 
 
 ■"gwj&fo, Ttoc-eeXb morugu, morragu, 
 v. n. To bark, as a dog. 2. To 
 shade. Or cover, the eyes, or face. 
 s A bark, barking. 
 
 -aoo&sS' morraka, s. Defect, deficien- 
 cy} maim. 
 
 -a»e$gb morraku, s. An idiot. 2. An 
 obstinate person, adj.- Obstinate 
 
 -s-yfcs^r 6 ^) morrabovu, v- n. To be 
 
 blunt. 2. To be disregarded, or 
 disgraced. 
 
 ■a»ef»"Sa3&5er»^5 "Sa3ft*en>^o m or rain o- 
 rraladu, morraladu,^. n. To evince 
 anger. 
 
 TBosft^g*, "2»p45 morrika, morrri, s. vide 
 -g^esr morraka, The latter of 
 these two words, -aooe-3 morri, Is 
 also an adj. Denoting-Defective, 
 maimed, deficient. 
 
 -Stofes morrra, s. An outcry : cla- 
 
 ' mour,compIaint. ^ao-oc'StaafeS" 6 ku- 
 y3 r 6morrro, A very loud and cla- 
 morous cry. vide -scotT mora." 
 
 -scx^ej mola, s. The waist. 2. A large 
 nail, orpin. Tsoo^ir ^ molatadu, 
 .9. The small string round the 
 waist, which every Hindoo Wears, 
 and whence is suspended the Jan- 
 
 goti, or waist cloth, -soaw^rt-w 
 molantiln, *. A female's zone, of 
 gold or silver, and sometimes set 
 with precious stones. 
 
 ~9m*g molaka, s. A germ, or sprout. 
 2. The hard substance in a bile, 
 which causes the sore. "a»fug'£>o7r> 
 &> molakabanga'ru, s. Gold sup- 
 posed to be produced by snakes, 
 and other animals. 
 
 •aooeT^oabo molaveyu, ,v. a. To sow. 
 lit- To throw, in order to sprout. 
 
 -*>»er»s*r» molama, adj. Plated, cover- 
 ed with gold, or silver, a. Plating, 
 gilding. 2. Any external applica- 
 tion to a sore. 
 
 -aa><yon& molutsu, v. n. To sprout' 
 
 germinate, vegetate, or grow. 2. 
 
 To rise,or appear,as applied to the 
 
 stars of heaven. 
 "Sxa^c- movvu, s. The tender or 
 
 young leaves of the palmyra, 
 
 or other palm trees. 
 -so3^D mosali, s. An alligator. sa?z& 
 
 xr*% mosalirasi, s. The sign Capri- 
 
 cornus, in the zodiac. 
 "Soos^eb moharu, s. A seal. 
 -?\x>£-oo6 mohuri, *. A gold Mohur, or 
 
 rupee. 
 
 "So-»S' moka, s. A germ, or sprout. 
 
•s^ a- Modi 
 
 40 1 
 
 "ar»"Sjtoo-M ope ttu 
 
 -fVr»-^ew mokalu, s. Making in ike 
 inflex. Sing, -s^-s^tf, -ar--**© mo- 
 kafii mo kali, The knee. '&r°-3- e fe5 
 -os5j mokatiehippa, 5. The pan of 
 the knee. -ar°-^e)o£:--ar»-r'eo-&>, 
 "Scr« s'Oyo mokalintsu-mokarintsu, 
 mokarillu, v. n. To kneel. 
 
 •^-•So moku, s. A cable, or thick 
 rope. 
 
 Hxr>fo moga, v. n. To emit sound, as 
 a bell, &c- 
 
 "S^C^ako mochanamu, s. Liberation, 
 freedom. 
 
 -sr»-& inotsu, v.a. To bear, or car- 
 ry, a burden. 
 
 •^r»'3o»g mocheyyi,*. Makiog in the 
 inflex. Sing.-sr-^o mocheti, The 
 elbow. 
 
 -s^fc mota, 3. vide r&*3 kapile, t*t» 
 &>*?># motabana, s. The large buc- 
 • ket, in which water is drawn up 
 from wells. 
 
 -sj^fc> mota, adj. Dull, stupid,simple. 
 
 -ar°&3 motu, s* A stupid person, a 
 blockhead. 2. A stallion. 3. The 
 trunk of a tree when felled, adj. 
 Stupid, ignorant, dull. 
 
 -a^^rwo modamu. s. Cloudiness. 
 
 7&r»fi modi, .*. The thick part of the 
 long pepper vine. 2. Any biting 
 placed by a conjurer to try the 
 ability of another. 
 
 ~&r>&i modn, s. The trunk of a felied 
 tree. 2- Raised, 01 high, ground. 
 ■^fer-&f&0 r -&£> modu-charratsu, 
 paclu, v. n. To be motionless. 
 
 -&r>& mota, s. A load. 2. A sound, a 
 roar. 
 
 -&r°£tf-kr> motaraph.i, s. The Molifcur- 
 
 fa tax, levied on traders, mer- 
 chants, and artisans. 
 
 '3^ &>£>§, -aa^&320& motubari, motu- 
 baru, adj. Confidential, reputable, 
 trupt-worthy. 
 
 'sbr'X moda, s. A bundle of leaves. 
 
 ~&t*8&x> mcdamu, s. Joy, delight, 
 pleasure, happiness. -ar-ao-do rao- 
 dintsn, To rejoice, to be happy. 
 
 i^tfo nuklu, v* a. To beat. sx^& 
 
 r*?Somodukonu. v. Comp. To beat 
 one's-self. 
 
 ^j^-^ps mopadi, s. Banger, risk. 
 
 -Scp»I) mopi, s. A widow. 
 
 sxr>%) niopu, s. A large bundle, or 
 load. 2. A burden. 
 
 sjvQ mopu, v. a To load a burden 
 on another. 2. To put upon, or 
 charge against, another. 3- To 
 prop up. i&r^r , tf> mopukonu, v. 
 Comp. To load, or take upon one's- 
 self. . -ao'jgp-sj mopudala, s. A 
 charge, or accusation : a load. 
 
 -^~^*» rnopettu, v. a. To braee a 
 
 bow. 
 
 51 
 
•sbj^ &« sSx -M 6 ham u 
 
 402 
 
 afos &_ifK)igga 
 
 -ar»*S» momu, s. The face, or 
 countenance. 
 
 lectio moyu, v. a. To bear, sustain, 
 or carry, a burden. i5cp>o<»ot& mo- 
 yintsu, v. Cans. To cause to bear, 
 &c. . A burden. -Sxr^r*^ mosu- 
 konu, -v. Cc/mp. One's-self to bear, 
 ■ &c> A burden, pick -3>cr°ig) mopu, 
 
 -s^>tf mora. s. The face, or counte- 
 nance. 
 
 •ar»»* n S' rnorapaka, s. A house, of 
 which the roof is made of grass, 
 leaves, prats, &c, and not of wood. 
 
 -s^&> mom, s. The coagulated blood, 
 suffused under the skin, after a 
 bruise. 
 
 -ar»a movi, s. The under lip. 
 
 sxr°7$&x> mosamu, s, Fraud, deceit, 
 treachery, trick, ~s>st>$-k*& ) mosa- 
 
 gadu, A deceitful or treacherous 
 man. ~axr>ZK 1% mosagatte, A 
 deceitful or treacherous woman. 
 
 . o&o, -Sj-*3~S>ko mosagintsti - mosa- 
 
 ' CD ° 
 
 putstsu-mosamucheyu, mcsape- 
 ttu, v. a. To deceive, delude, or 
 betray. -&r>7$$r*<$) mosapovu, v. n. 
 To be deceiver]. 
 
 ^r>7Sa mosu, s. The sprout of any 
 edible root. 
 
 "Bxr>&a>i mohamti, s. Love. 2. Fas- 
 cination. 3. Loss of consciousness, 
 
 a.swoon. •^p.^o-iSb mohintsu, v. a. 
 To love. 
 
 •a^s^^jfeo moharamu, 5. The array 
 of an army. -g^s^eo-ifc moharin- 
 tsu, To prepare for battle. ' 
 
 ikr.gS-o-cp mohara, s All the pieces 
 at chess, with the exception of 
 the pawns. 
 
 i5cr>Sr*& mohini, s. A fairy. 
 
 -s>3-Hs5w mokshamu, s. Beatitude, 
 bliss, salvation ; the exemption 
 of the soul from, further transmi- 
 gration. 
 
 ^5 
 
 ,s£>,otfb mrandu, 
 
 To burn ; to 
 
 consume, vide s$bo£& mandu. 
 ,s5b.7fb mrag;°;u, v. n. To decrease. 2- 
 
 To become very soft, as applied 
 
 to fruit. 3. To be overboiled, as 
 
 applied to food. 
 ,s$5,^\ mrabbu, 5. vide sfcao* mabbu 
 
 & 
 
 
 •5*r».sfc mranu, s. viae x£n>33 manu. 
 .s&-* ,^^0 mranpaclu, v. n. To remain 
 motionless, like wood. 
 
 ,S^oKo 
 
 mringu, v. a. ride £ooHb 
 
 minim. 
 
 iS&O j 
 s&> 76 mruggu, s. vide jfcoKb mugger 
 
casaTx s6x-Yatnaniu 
 
 403 
 
 a&, ^5-Yabhj 
 
 s&o «Ks» mruchchimi, s. Theft, 
 
 robbery. 
 s&o,-SKex> mruchchilu, v* a. vide, 
 
 s5m-£kod muchchilu. 
 
 v*2/*& 
 
 mrutstsu, 5. vide *S»-i5b\ 
 mrutstsu. 
 
 raco-So^-. mrokku, s. And verb, wde 
 
 -g>ȣok_ mokku. 
 .-3a>,7(b mroffffu, " v. n. vide -s»76 
 
 moggu. 
 
 r3cp> Komrogu, v. n. vide s>j*i&m6g[i. 
 s^.&^a mroyu, v. n. t>iq\e -§xr>fo 
 
 mrogu. 
 -sen* & mrola, adv. Before ; in front. 
 
 0B0 
 
 oa5 ya, The forty-first letter, and 
 twenty-sixth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 daSess^^sS^b yajanianudu, s. An em- 
 ployer of priests at a sacrifice ; 
 the person who institutes it's 
 performance, and pays the ex- 
 pense of it. 2. A lord, or master. 
 3. An owner, or proprietor. 4. 
 A husband. 
 
 ceS« tfoo yajnamu, s. A sacrifice. 
 
 ob&^sSm yatnamu, s. Effort, exer- 
 tion, endeavour ; perseverance, 
 energy, 2. Intention, disign, pur- 
 pose. 
 
 os3"qr° #£-***> yathardhamu, 6'. Truth, 
 verity, adv. Truly, adj. True, real. 
 
 ct6"^Sx36oi— oBi "q$ !k e£ «6co , cs6lp-Z5\i6M ya- 
 
 theshtamu-yathepsitamu, yathe- 
 
 chchhamu, % adv. At one's will, as 
 
 one pleases. 
 0333Sqtf35M yavvanamti, s. vide d&>z$ 
 
 <6&n yauvanamu. 
 osS^sSm, «62'&>\ yasamu, yasassu, s. 
 
 Fame, renown, celebrity, glory, 
 
 reputation. 
 
 cc6n»Xs5w yagamu, s. vide ^2= *>m 
 yajnamu. 
 
 crtnir>$ yagani, s. A coin, in value 
 equal to ten cash. 
 
 tifrrt yatsa, adj. vide as esa. 
 
 cx&*TS£i$x> yachakamu, s. Begging, 
 asking, adj. Begging. 
 
 co^-irsb^b yschakudu, s. A beggar, 
 or mendicant. 
 
 car»e£sko yatamu, s. vide a^s5w etamu- 
 
 cssj+i&j yatra, s. Travelling, moving, 
 proceeding, marching. 2. A pil- 
 grimage. 3. The procession of an 
 idol, at any holy festival ; or the 
 festival itself. 
 
 csj"»&<& yadastu, 5. A memorandum. 
 
 cofr*a yadi, s. Recollection, memory, 
 attention. 
 
 cc5"2^ cefr^ yabhai, yabai Nume- 
 ral, adj. And sub. Fifty, vide S)aa 
 ebadi. 
 
^tog^ 
 
 •Yokka 
 
 4-0-4 
 
 tfo So-Rank u 
 
 c»fr»» yala, adv. Why, wherefore, 
 
 vide Syi ela- 
 ecS*e>§oe>o yalakulu. s. plu. Cardamom 
 
 seeds: vide &e> ela. 
 cc6-»sy«&> yavattu, adj. All, entire. 5. 
 
 The whole. adf^ Wholly, entirely, 
 
 altogether. 
 cefr»?S yasa, adj. vide $3 esa. 
 
 csfo s'sSm yuktamu, &c. ad?. Right, 
 
 — o 
 
 proper, fit. 2. Joined, or united 
 with. s. Propriety, fitness. 
 
 c&\> I yukti, 5. Propriety, fitness. 2. 
 Inference, deduction from circa in- 
 stance, or argument. 3, An ap- 
 proved or good argument, or plea. 
 4. An excellent expedient, a hap- 
 py thought. 5. Advice, counsel. 
 
 d£oK&» yugamu, s. A pair, couple, 
 or brace. 2. A yoke. 3. Age, as 
 applied to that of mankind. 4. An 
 age of the world. 
 
 ctfoX,© yugmali, s. A woman. 
 
 cxftjtf 3&0 yuddhamu, s. War, battle, 
 9 * • 
 
 combat, contest. cafostfoXtfw yu- 
 
 9 
 ddharangamu, The field of battle. 
 
 &ot*Ij-zk> yekkalu, s. The Telugu 
 multiplication table. 
 
 oto^^- yokka, postpos. Of. The sign 
 of the genitive case. 
 
 ^cr™5\ yogi, 5. A devotee ; an ascetic 
 
 in general. % 
 
 3^^ yogyata, s. Ability, clever 
 
 ness, merit. 2. Worthiness, fitness- 
 capacity. 
 
 Skn.K'csSao yogyamu, adj. Worthy 
 fit, proper. 2. Clever, skilful. 
 
 afc^-Eftf yochana, s. Consideration, 
 
 deliberation, reflection.2. Counsel, 
 advice. 3. Expedient, means. 
 
 obzrv£)o : &> yochintsu, v.a. To consider, 
 
 or deliberate. 
 cScr*s^s5M yojanamu, s. A yojana 
 
 or native league. 2. vide s^-s^ 
 
 yochana. 
 
 dS^sftfsSw yauvanamu, s. Youth, 
 
 manhood. d&>sSt6vgLm6M yauvana- 
 
 lakshanamu, s. Beauty. 2. The 
 breast, the bosom. 
 
 -tf ra, The forty-second letter, and 
 
 twenty-seventh consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 tfos'o ranku, s. Adultery, fornication, 
 debauchery, vide woSo rrankn. 
 tfoSbewX&w rankuluo-attu, To im- 
 pute adultery, or fornication, to 
 any °ne. tfo5vvj~*& rankuladi, s. 
 
tf §-Rakti 
 
 405 
 
 tf^jfoa-Rathanm 
 
 A loose female. tfoSo^tftfw ranku- 
 tanamu, s. Whoredom. 
 
 tfo~3 ranke, s. A roar ; bellowing, 
 or lowing. 
 
 tfe>X8o-&, tfoXSotfo r angarintsu, 
 rangalintsu, v. a. To blend or mix 
 together, with the finger, any- 
 solid and liquid substance. 
 
 tforto rangu, s. Colour, paint, tint, 
 dye. 2. Lustre, shining. tfo7r>2§ 
 $)&> rangajivudu, s. A painter. 
 tfoKs£> rangavalli, s. The painting 
 the floor with figures. tfo-7r»ax>o 
 •&— tfoXb^cxSoj tiofc>a<3&i rangayin- 
 tsu-rangucheyu, ranguveyu, To 
 paint. 
 
 #o& fane] a, 5. A widow. 
 
 tf o«S» rantu, .5. A noise • clamour. 
 
 tf o^,?6» randhramu, s. A hole, fis- 
 sure, cavity, or chasm. 
 
 tfosSsfca rampamu, s. A carpenter's 
 saw. vide eso*£*5c» i r am p a m u. 
 tf©;S-7r*d& rampagadn, A person 
 who worlds with a saw ; a sawyer. 
 
 tfSo^- rakku, v. a. To scratch, or 
 tear with the nails, or talons. s % 
 A scratch, or tear, 
 
 tfr*k_s*> rakkonu, v n. To extend. 
 
 2. To grow. 
 tf « »Sx> raktamu, 5. Blood. 2. The 
 
 colour red. adj. Bloody. 2. Red. 
 # § rakti, 5. Affection, attachment. 
 
 2, Excessive joy, or pleasure. 
 
 tifovo ragulu, v.n. To burn, or flame 
 tfftSo-db ragilintsu, v. a. T 
 kindle, or light, a fire. ^^be»r*^b» 
 tf Kbe^^-ao ragulukonu, ragulkonu, 
 v. Gomp. To take fire of itself. 
 
 tf-e$\ ratstsa, s. A court of audience- 
 2. Betraying, or divulging, a 
 secret. 3. A quarrel, or dispute. 
 tf-S\ae> ratstsaballa, s. A plank, 
 used as a seat- 
 J tfa&iSM rajatamu, s. Silver. 2. Gold. 
 
 adj. White, 
 tf g^ raja, 5. Permission, leave ; leave 
 
 of absence. 
 #^?jo radzdzulu, s. plu. Vain, or 
 
 useless, words. 
 tf|^& rattacli, s. The exposition of 
 
 another's vices, or faults. 
 tf&» rattu, Sj Betraying ; divulging 
 
 a secret. 
 tfca&o ranamu, s. War, battle, tin 
 
 X\sJ*a5M ranagilhamu, s. A house, 
 
 built over the gate of a fort. 
 
 tin&o&v&ioi tfciSoKxS*) ranaman- 
 
 dalamu, ranarangamu, s. The field 
 
 of battle. 
 tfrcsk) ranamu, s.. vide s. ^nafea 
 
 vranamu. 
 tf&tfaSw ratanamu, s. vide s. tfe£x ;6w 
 
 ratnamu. 
 tf£s5:» rathamu, s. A car, 01 war 
 
 chariot. 2. The car of an idol. 3. 
 
 Any carriage, or vehicle. 
 
tfatf-Ravara 
 
 406 
 
 tfsS-o c-Rahada 
 
 tf&tf\8*s»>, tfatf^tfaSw radachchha- 
 damu, radanachchhadamu,s. The 
 lip. 
 
 # a raddi, s. A disturbance, or noise. 
 
 2. A report unfavorable to one's 
 character. 3. Betraying ; divulg- 
 ing a secret. 
 
 #ab raddu, s. Rejection, repulsion ; 
 setting aside, disallowing. 2. Res- 
 cission. 3. Rendering null and 
 void. 
 
 tf^o-ift rappintsu, v. Cam. oftf-t5o^ 
 vatstsu, To comei q. v. To cause 
 to come ; to send for. 
 
 tfs&^osbska ramaniyamu, adj. Beauti- 
 ful, pleasing, charming. 
 
 tfafcosSw ramyamu, adj. Charm ing, 
 pleasing, delightful. 2. Commodi- 
 ous, agreeable. 
 
 tfsfceao^) ramanuclu, s. A husband. 
 
 tfs5cr>tfcS> ramarami, adv. At a guess ; 
 on an average ; more or less. 
 
 tisnoxb, tfSko*>oa& ramintsu, rami- 
 yintsu, v. a. To copulate. 
 
 tfs rava, s. A diamond, vide &>$ rra- 
 
 va, 2. A small particle of any 
 thing ; small shot- tfssoe* ravanta, 
 lit. As much as a particle. 5. A 
 very little, a trifle, adj. Very 
 little, some, 
 tftfras&o ravariamu, s. An ornament 
 
 , of any kind. 
 
 tfstf £ ravarava, adv. Quickly, hasti- 
 ly, precipitately. 
 
 $T>r>7r° ravana, s. A pass, or passport. 
 adj. Dispatched, sent off, forwar- 
 ded. . 
 
 tfSS' ravika, s. vide eaSS' rravika. 
 
 tf;$ex> ravulu, v. in. vide tiTfa&i ragulu. 
 
 tf"^&> ravesu, s. Established or custo- 
 mary fees. $-£ioz<i3&>?x> ravesuaku- 
 lu,Fine, or excellent, beetle leaves. 
 
 tfss^ ravva, s. vide estfo rrawa. 
 
 tftf-sr'S rasadadi, s. The sugarcane. 
 
 tftfsfca rasamu, s.. Juice, sap, exuda- 
 tion, fluid, liquid.. 2. Mercury or 
 quicksilver. 3. Flavour, taste, sa- 
 vour ; as sweet, sour, &c. 
 
 tit&oj*&i6x> rasavadamu, s. Alchymy. 
 Stf*r»a rasavadi, s. An.alchymist- 
 
 tf&, tf&S" rasi, rasika, s. The pus, or 
 matter, of a sore. ' 
 
 tf frS'd'Qsfoa rasikatvamu, s. Possession 
 
 of taste, as regards literary com- 
 position, or female dress. 
 
 #&&£& rasikudu, s. A man of taste, 
 especially as regards literary com- 
 position, or female dress. 
 
 tf&> rastu, s. Store of grain, or pro- 
 visions, laid up for an army. 
 
 tf&*lr°, tfs^&w rahata, rahatu, s. The 
 being much frequented, or used. 
 
 tfs^^spS rahadarf, s. The collection 
 
 of duties on the high roads. ti&> 
 
 ■2T»6-u)fe5 rahadarichiti, A passport, 
 
 specifying these duties to have 
 been paid. 
 
 
TP 
 
 %£x-Migidi 
 
 407 
 
 -cPSja*r«-Rajama 
 
 tf^;5cs&» rahasyamu, s. A secret, a 
 my&tery. adj. Secret, private. 
 
 tf&^jfc, tiox&> rahitu, rayitu, s. A 
 ryot, or cultivator. 
 
 tf& raksha, s. Preserving, saving, 
 protecting. 2. An Amulet. 3. The 
 actual cautery, often applied by 
 the native doctors, as a cure to 
 diseases of various kinds. 
 
 tfjk«£ssc» rakshitamu, adj. Preserved 
 saved, protected, tf&ca raksharta, 
 s. Preservation, protection- 
 
 tf JLo-ifo rakshintsu, v. a. To preserve, 
 save, or protect. 
 
 ip ra, 5. A stone. 2. A king. 
 
 TTg*, -&%& raka, rakada, s. Corning, 
 
 approaching, arrival, tp §"&*:$ ra- 
 
 kapov-u, v. n. Not to come, or ar- 
 rive. 
 
 IPX*** ragamuj s. A mode in music, 
 of which the Hindoos reckon 
 many, and frequently personiiy 
 them in poetry and mythology. 2. 
 Mental affection in general ; as 
 sorrow, joy, &g. 3. Envy. tpX"3oSx 
 
 sfcoex> ragadveshamulu, s. j)lu. En- 
 vy and hatred. 
 
 -*r>% ragi, s. Copper. 
 
 Ty^^?)^ raffidibilla, s. A circular 
 ornamented plate of gold, worn by 
 Hindoo females, on the crown of 
 the head. 
 
 TPftew, tt^oo ragilu, ragillu, v- a& 
 
 To shine. 2. To be glad, to rejoice. 
 
 Tpftboo ragulu, s. plu. The grain 
 
 termed at Madras Natchenny, or 
 raggy. Cynosurus coracanus. 
 -xr> tf ratsa, adj. Of or belonging to 
 
 the caste of Ratsa wars, found 
 chiefly in the northern ci rears. 
 They are originally descended 
 from the Raja, or Kshatriya castes 
 in the north of India. 
 
 tp-S"~s^^j6o3 ratsakaryamu, s. Affairs 
 
 of state. 2. News, information. 
 -o-*-i5bratsu, v. a. To rub. 2. To cover 
 
 with any substance *, To white- 
 wash. 3. To file. ir>&r*& ratsu- 
 konu, v. Corny. To rub one's-self 
 against any thing. 
 
 -epx&p>£) ratsuli, s. A prince, or prin- 
 cess. 
 
 TP2» raja, adj.. In compos. Royal ; of 
 or belonging to a king. 2. Emi- 
 nent,chief, excellent, -cps^s^ ra- 
 jatvamu, s. Royalty. 
 
 •TPK-^rO rajadhani, s. A metropolis 
 or royal residence. 
 
 -&•&&?&> rajanyudu, s. A man of the 
 
 regal, . or military? tribe; being 
 the second pure Hindoo caste- 
 
 *a*8r£&2i rajapatni, s. A queen. 
 
 tp&^Xe-sSm rajamargamu, s. The 
 high way. 
 
-crsfc-Radu 
 
 408 
 
 tp s^cdS-Rainaya 
 
 ^gjfts) rajaniti, s. Justice, and other 
 conduct becoming a king, -o^esxt* 
 2? rajaradzu, 5. The king of kings; 
 
 an emperor, or universal monarch. 
 
 2. Kubera, the god of riches. 
 tp^oKsSw rAjangamu, s* Regal state. 
 Tr>ejtfs»oex> radzanamulu, s. plu. A 
 
 • superior kind of paddy. 
 ■tt>& raji, adj. Satisfied, contented, 
 agreed, pleased, willing. ir'-S^r'sir* 
 
 rajlna'ma, s- A written agreement; 
 an acknowledgment of a cause be- 
 ing finally settled, given by the 
 plaintiff. 
 TP2» radzu,* A king, prince, or sove- 
 reign. 2- A man of the regal, mili- 
 tary, or second pure Hindoo tribe. 
 
 3. A master or lord. 
 
 T7»zy» radzu, v. n. To take fire ; to 
 begin to burn, tpk^ooos rajaveyu, 
 To kindle, light, or set on fire. 
 
 tpeokSm rajyamn, 5- A kingdom, 
 country, or province. 2. The ad- 
 ministration of sovereignty. 
 
 °ry h sto , -ct* to\ s5w rattamu , ratnamu 
 s. A spinning wheel. -XT' fc)»5o3«2^gb 
 rattamuvaduku/To spin..tfoSoe>-cr» 
 &oiSx> rankula-rattamu, s. A whirl- 
 ing machine, in which the lower 
 classes amuse themselves, at festi- 
 vals, <fcc. 
 
 tt»&> radn-j 5. A post, or pillar. 
 
 -cr»c9 rana, 5. Brightness, lustre. 2. 
 
 Affection, -cr^o^ rariintsu, v. n. 
 
 To shine, to be splendid. 
 tp& rani, s. A queen. 2. A wife. tt» 
 
 & -s^ZsSo* rSnivasamn, s.A seraglio. 
 
 2. Residence in a seraglio. 
 -u"ex>£ ranuva, s. An army. 
 -u*6 rata, s. vide ^ g^vrata. 
 tt>B rati, adj. Made of stone. -o»© 
 
 Tfoo'S ratigunde,5.Aheart of stone; 
 
 bravery, ncr-d^s^ rati vuppu, Rock 
 
 salt. 
 tt>^ ratri, s. Night. v$inr> Q ar- 
 
 dharatri, s. Midnight. -&» © o^K$6 
 
 ratrimbagallu, Night and day. 
 tt»!>&— tp^)S, -cr°c»o<S rapidi-rapudi, 
 
 rayidi, s. Rubbing. 2. Filing. 
 -cpwto> rabattu, ^. <x. To recover, or 
 
 regain. 
 TT°woex5^b rabulugu, s. A heron. 
 ■xr>'i3 n> & rabodi, s. Powder, either 
 
 produced by rubbing, or filing, or 
 
 from stone. 
 -(yeS^S, -<r"&*& rabodi, raboni, s. A 
 
 queen. 
 Tr»sk^Ktf^^ramasagaramulu,s.j?£?f. 
 
 A species of paddy. 
 T7'i5a-»cs55eBi6s> ramayanarnu, s, The 
 
 second epic poem of the Hindoos, 
 
 recording the adventures of Rama, 
 
 the son of Dasaradha, sovereign of 
 
 Oude, written by the poet Val- 
 
 mikf. 
 
-&*-&* 
 
 ^-Rarapu 
 
 409 
 
 68-Riti 
 
 tj»ch5o--S* rayantsa, tf. wide -rr'sss^otf 
 rajahamsa, No.2. Under -u^ raja. 
 
 Tr»cx6^b rayadu, s. Master, lord. 2. A 
 title assumed by many as a sur- 
 name. It's plural Tr>cz&od rayalu, 
 was the title assumed by the last 
 Telinga dynasty ; the kings of 
 Bfjanagur. 
 
 tt> cs& u°8 sfco , tt» cs&trti s5x> rayabaramu, 
 rayabharamu, s. A negociation ; 
 embassy. 
 
 TPoc6^s5Do^r>e6 rayasamuvaru, s. A 
 Rayasam, or native secretary. 
 
 -tPooorayi, s. Making in the infle^. 
 Sing. -xrB rati, And in the nom, 
 •phi. -0-0 §6 rallu.A stone. tpooo^ccco 
 r&yiveyu, lit. To throw a stone. 
 To obstruct, or prevent. -c^o«»«S2& 
 
 rayipadu, lit. A stone, to fall. To 
 be obstructed, or prevented. q\&~% 
 -u-*o» itikerayi, s- A brick. €5§otp» 
 o» akurayi, lit. A leaf stone,-a file. 
 tpomS^ rayirappa, Stones, &c. 
 
 -cr>c»» rayu, v. a. V'de -&*& ra'tsu, 
 2. vide ^oj <&» vrayu. .3. To be- 
 come hoarse. 
 
 Ty°ctf»e& rayndu, s. The title assum- 
 ed as a surname, by the Velma 
 caste, in the Northern circars. 
 
 -o-*-o^2» raradzu, s. vide -u-*aj-cr>2» 
 rajaradzu, No. J. Under -^ 8 raja. 
 
 ^■^^) varapu, s. Sard, or continu- 
 al, rubbing, 
 
 -d^sx) ralu,y.?z.To fall, or drop, down; 
 
 applied particularly to leaves, tt* 
 
 v ex>T5b--o'*ew^),TPe;?r'&>3 ralutsu-ralu 
 
 pu, ralagottu, ?;. «. To knock off; 
 to cause to fall, or drop down. 
 
 -cr*S)o3b ravintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 to come ; to send for. 
 
 *d^>2)"6§', *cr»^,§b ravireka, ravreku,s. 
 An ornament suspended from the 
 hair, on the forehead of children. 
 
 tps£ ravu, s. vide -o^ccbo^b rayudu, 
 2. vide -xr>c&&> rayadu, No. 2. 
 
 tp§, tp& rasi, rasi, 5. A heap* stack* 
 pile, quantity, or multitude. 2. A 
 sign of the zodiac. -cr^&^oeao rasi- 
 poyu, To heap, or pile up. 
 
 tp^.S«5m rasktramu, s. An inhabited 
 country, realm, or region. 
 
 80 Kb ringu,s.Tke fluttering of wings. 
 
 ar^- rikka, s. A star. 
 
 8 <$ ritta, adv. vide s. 8 s'sfco rikta- 
 mu, 2. Useless. 
 
 8*^^rippuna,flrfi7. Suddenly, abrupt- 
 ly. 2. Quickly, speedily. 
 
 as^ rimma, s'. Sickness." 2. Evil, 
 misfortune. 
 
 6© rxti, s. Manner, mode, method, 
 
 way.2. Brass; pale brass, prince's 
 metal. 
 
tfbafr»e>-Rimi3la. 
 
 410 
 
 "3o4j*e>-Rent.£la 
 
 5b 
 
 Jibe 23 rundza, s. A sort of brazen 
 dram. 
 
 &■© ruchi, 5. Taste, relish. 2. Desire, 
 wish. 3. Lustre, light, 4. Beauty. 
 
 tfc-So-ab ruchintsu, v. n. To yield a 
 taste* or relish. 2. To be to one's 
 liking-. bb-bt&ro-Eb ruchitsutsu, To 
 try, lit. To see, the taste of any 
 thing. 
 
 tfcxDS'tfsScw ruchikaramu, adj. Delici- 
 ous to. the taste. 
 
 &>2?>$) rndzuvu, s. Proof, conviction. 
 adj. Proved, established. 
 
 &> & rutta,s. Destruction, ruin, havoc. 
 
 adj. Destroyed, mined. 
 
 && ruddu, v. a. To rub any thing 
 on the body, in order to clean it. 
 
 to^s^So rudrabhunn, s. A cemete- 
 ry, or place where the dead are 
 burnt, or buried. 
 
 t»$tfs5oo rudhiramu, s. Blood. 
 
 tf^, &$o ruppu, ruvvu, v. a. To 
 throw, or fling, vide eso^ rruppu. 
 
 tfj^v rubbu,?. a. To grind, in a mor- 
 tar, any thing first moistened in 
 water. 
 
 tf>mxan>^.s&» rubbupotramu, s. The 
 
 stone pestle used therein. ^bexuS"* 
 ex> rubburolu, s. A mortar made 
 of stone. 
 &$*r°e>) *5bsSr*ex> rumala, rumalu, s. A 
 handkerchief, or towel. 
 
 (5osTq ruvva, jt.A coin*- in value equal 
 
 to five cash, 
 ifc&nska rusumu, s. Customary fees. 
 
 &r*r ruka, 5. Money in general. 2. 
 
 The small coin termed a fanam, 
 either of gold, or silver. ' 
 &-»<£&» rudhamu, adj. True, certain, 
 
 ascertained. 2. Public, common, 
 famous, notorious. 3. Budded, 
 blown. 4. Born, produced. 
 
 &^-£*&>o rupamu, s. Figure, form, 
 shape. 2. Appearance, semblance, 
 3. Beauty. 
 
 &r»ss>o&>£jo rupavantudu. s.A hand- 
 some man. ex>ssss© riipavati, s.A 
 
 1 beautiful female. 
 
 0cr>->axn> rupayjf, s.^A rupee. 
 
 ecr^o-&> riipintsu, v. a. To prove, or 
 demonstrate- 2. To corroborate, 
 or confirm. 
 
 tfr>$ rupu, s- wcfe &»$&> rupamu. 
 2. Manner, mode, way- &r>$tf^c& 
 rupumapu, To kill or destroy. 
 
 tfr°£>J5b-<» rubaru, tfefo. Face to face ; 
 before ; in one's presence. 
 
 8jt& ruksha, s. Fever, 
 
 -8D6x°w§o^£g) rentalakubovu,?;. nMt, 
 To go to two. To go to ease na- 
 ture. This phrase is derived from 
 the custum in Hindoo schools of 
 
*BJ)"i-Revike 
 
 411 
 
 -dSSa-Rev&ti 
 
 the children holding up one fing- 
 er when they want to go to urine, 
 and holding up two fingers, when 
 they require to ease the other 
 necessities of nature. 
 
 *3o2& rendu, numeral. adj.& s. Mak- 
 ing in the inflex. Sing. -30 e8, "5o5o 
 45 renti, rendinti, Two, *3o£bs$s& 
 rendupadu, v. n. lit. To be two. 
 To disagree ; to become disuni- 
 ted, or divided. -do&}&vtf> rendu- 
 talatsu, lit. To think two. To be- 
 tray. -3ofe3§£r*c$ rentikipovu, vide 
 "3o&p><ySo2S'*jg) rentalakubovu. 
 
 •Btfb^ retstsu, v. n. To low, as cattle- 
 2. To be proud, or ostentatious. 
 
 -36o retta, s. The upper part of the 
 arm. 2. Dung of birds. 
 
 *3g retti,s.Double fold, adj, Double. 
 sfcr^-Stoa muduretlu, Three fold. 
 
 •Sgo^b rettintsu, v. a. To double. 2- 
 To oppose. 3. To repeat. 
 
 ^fc» rettu,s. A very coarse long cloth. 
 
 -Ba reddi, s. The Keddy, or prin- 
 cipal aboriginal Telinga caste of 
 cultivators. 2. The head of a vil- 
 lage. 
 
 ■^■£*3"6tfb»& reparepamanu, v. n. To 
 
 be hungry. 
 "BsSj reppa, s. vide ~%z^ rreppa. 
 *38~§ revike, s. vide &&g rravika. 
 
 ~8, "6o» re, reyi, s. Night, ^^g'^ 
 rejlkati, s. Night-blindness, adj. 
 Blind at night. -^zoKex) rebagalu, 
 Day and night. 
 -655oo£ reyenda, s. Moonlight. 
 ~&g reka, s. A line, streak, or stripe. 
 ~3§b reku, s. The leaf of a flower. 2. 
 A sheet, or plain cloth, used as an 
 upper garment. 3. A thin plate of 
 | metal. 
 
 | ^~§f& rekettu, v. w.To be increased. 
 ) "6?C£, i5K& regada, regadi, s. Making 
 J in the inflex. Sing. ~£k& regati,A 
 rich black loam, or soil in which 
 cotton is usually planted in the 
 peninsula of India ; thence com- 
 monly termed cotton ground. 
 
 "SXb regu,v.n. To increase in degree, 
 power,or influence ; to be excited- 
 S ■& retsu, v. a. To excite, or set 
 on. 
 
 "^rao^ renuvu, s. Dust. 
 
 "6-^r^ repakada, s. The morning, or 
 daw 11 - 
 
 -^ repn, 5. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. "3;5fe3 repati, To-morrow. 2. 
 The morning, or day before mid- 
 day. "6$5&*;g> repumapu,Morning 
 and evening. 
 
 *6x&-fv revatinela, s. vide SX& re- 
 gada* 
 
e^s^-Rokati 
 
 412 
 
 8"%. sSm -Roshamu 
 
 ~8 $ revu, s. A harbour, or port. 2; 
 A ford. 8. A beach or bank. 4. A 
 washing place. -gsgss&» revupattu, 
 v- n. To arrive in port. 
 
 8^o5 rondi, 5. The haunch. 
 
 S"*o-£ rompa, s. A catarrh, or cold. 
 
 8**o I) rompi, 5. Mud, clay. 
 
 ^^(j-sSm rokkamu, s. Ready money, 
 cash. 2. Wealth, riches, proper- 
 ty- 
 
 S^xb^ rotstsu, 5. vide 8"*oS> rompi. 
 
 6^*lo rotte, 5. Bread. 2. A loaf. 
 
 e^&^cwog roddacheyyi, s. The left 
 hand. 
 
 £r># roda, s. An outcry, or noise. 
 
 e" 6 ^ rommu,s.?r^e er^o lTommu. 
 
 6 — 6 
 
 8^oj6q royya, s.A prawn, or shrimp. 
 8^0000 royyi, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. 6^© roti, The ashes on 
 . live coal. 
 
 #** ro, s. Wealth, riches- 2. Yalue, 
 price. This word is also affixed to 
 nouns, as a vocative particle; thus, 
 ssg'k-S"* akkaro, elder sister. e> 
 c^6^ annaro, elder brother. 
 
 erV&aofi rokatibanda, s, A large 
 pestle, without any iron ferrule 
 at the end. 2. A species of black 
 insect. 
 
 8"*r£> rokali,.?. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. 6^r« rokati, And in the 
 nom.plu. 8^0 36 rokanllu, A large 
 pestle. 
 
 6^Ks6oo rogamu, s> Disease, sickness. 
 %)o^6*Xsxk> punllarogamu? The 
 venereal pox. 
 
 8^ft rogi, s. A patient ; a sick per- 
 son. 
 
 6^83° rodzu, v. n. To pant. s. Pan- 
 ting, breathing hard. 2. A day. 
 
 &*& r6ta,s.Uncleanliness, dirt, filth. 
 2. Human ordure. 3. Disgust, 
 horror* 
 
 $"*## sfcw rodanamu,s. Weeping, cry- 
 ing, lamentation, 
 
 e^KbsSw romamu, s. Hair ; a hair. 
 
 8" s c*£> royu, v. a. To hate, or dislike. 
 v % n. To be wearied, or tired. 
 
 O^osswaso ts&> royabaya adu, To 
 affront, or outrage. 
 
 8"%£'s53o roravamu, s. vide B^&sssSm 
 rauravamti. 
 
 a^ex) rolu, s- Making m the inflex. 
 Sing. S^feS, 6^00 roti, rolu, A mor- ' 
 tar for pounding any thing. 
 
 6^ss.x5oa roshamu, s. Anger, wrath. 
 8^S\o5$b, 6^sx«^b roshintsu, rosha" 
 padu, v. n. To be angry. 6^&7r> 
 2& roshagadu, s.A passionate mai], 
 
 
413 
 
 
 W° 
 
 ^& rautu, _s. A stone. 2. A rider. 
 ^ <£,**» raudramu, adj. Terrible, 
 
 terrific, fearful. 2. Sharp, acute. 3. 
 
 wrathful, violent. 
 
 es rra, The forty-third letter, and 
 twenty-eighth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 esoSo rranku, s. Adultery, vide tfoSb 
 
 ranku. 
 eso&> rrantu, s. A festival.2. A play. 
 
 3. An outcry. 
 ^otfsSw rrampamu, s. A saw. 
 eso&ew rrampillu, e>. n. To weep, or 
 
 cry, violently. 
 ef>o*S> rrampe, s. An awl. 
 65 &a rrattu, s. Ill fame ; disgrace. 
 &$s?rrava, s. A diamond. 2. A smal 1 
 
 particle, vide tfsr rava. 
 fc5S5&3^er°2^b rravarravaladu, v. n. To 
 
 evince anger. 
 65S58 rravali, s. Sound. 2. Any of 
 
 the musical notes. 
 
 eass' rravika, 5. A sort of bodice, 
 
 worn by females, like a small 
 
 close jacket, to confine the breasts. 
 
 e*ttg rravva, s. Ill fame, disgrace. 2- 
 
 ■ Abuse, 
 
 es* rra, s. A stone. 
 
 e^K rraga, 5. A deceitful female. 
 
 es^coa rrayi, s. Making in the in£Lex # 
 
 Sing. tt>8 rati, A stone, vide tx»o» 
 
 rayi. 
 
 aJg'sko rrikamu, particle, affixed to 
 adjectives or substantives, to ex- 
 press their abstract rneaning ; as, 
 
 "S)£5eJSsfe3 peddarrikamu, s. Great- 
 
 ° 
 ness. ■tfbk&SS'sSx) tsuttarnkamu, s. 
 
 Relationship. 
 feflr.j-ew rrikkalu, s. $lw. Cries; 
 
 clamour. 
 eJ-S5\ rritstsa, adj. Motionless. 
 e8$ s rrivvu, 5. The fluttering sound 
 
 of birds, 
 e^tf r-r i v v u n a , adv. Quickly, 
 
 hastily. - 
 
 «»^, e»^ S rruppu, rruvvu, *. o. To 
 throw, or fling, vide &^ ruppu. 
 
 -^r^ rrekka, 5. A wing. 2. the 
 shoulder blade. 3. Half a plantain 
 leaf. -^SV^ex)^ rrekkalatalupu, 
 s. A folding door. 
 
ocS'ra-Lankana 
 
 •114 
 
 aS'k— Lakka 
 
 Istf^ rreppa, ». The eye-lid. 1^ 
 -2p&>d rreppapatu, s. A wink. "feg. 
 fer» ex>v rreppavaltsu, To wink. 
 
 1s»\, ~^>&, rrebba, rremma, 5. The 
 branch, or bough, of a tree. 
 
 &b 
 
 "tsSoew rrekulu, s. plu. Feathers. 
 
 "ig^)Sor^_ rretsukukka, s. A small 
 wild animal, described as resem- 
 bling a dog, but climbing up trees, 
 and famed for destroying tigers. 
 
 %>Zfo rredu, .9. A king. 
 
 feS^sSo rroppu, v. a. To drive away. 
 
 2. To beat. 3. To grumble. 
 fcT°s5w r r m m u , 5. A female's 
 
 breast. 2. The breasl, or bosom. 
 
 e^d rrota, s. vide &*£ rota, 
 e^d&j rroyu, v. a. To seek, search, 
 
 or look for. 
 e^ex) rrolu, v. n. To weep, or cry 
 
 aloud. 
 
 o la, the forty-fourth letter, and 
 
 twenty-ninth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 ejoS'caxSM} oo$)r3&» lankauamu. ]an- 
 
 khanamu. s. vide oo^tfsSw langha- 
 
 namu. No. 1 &c 2, 
 
 cyo3o-& lankintsu, v. a. Or e>o§o-sfc 
 r'Xb lankiotsukonu, v. Gpmp. To 
 catch, seize, or take, .by artifice. 
 
 00"^ lanke, s. The rope fastening 
 two animals together. 2. The ty- 
 ing them together. 
 
 ejo"il)6o lankepita, s. A small piece 
 of wood, tied to the neck of a 
 bullock, &c. 
 
 e>oK&> langaru, s. An anchor. (yoKtfb 
 ^ocm langarucheyu, To anchor. 
 ejoKtfc&ccfo langarutlyu, To weigh 
 anchor. 
 
 oo-E'sSdo lantsamu, s. A bribe. 
 
 e>oK, vo££ lanja, lanjika, s, A pro- 
 stitute ; an adulteress ; a kept 
 woman. cyoaeJ^sfca lanjarrikamn, 
 s. Prostitution. 
 
 woS, e>o& landi, landi, s. A mean, 
 obstinate, or wicked, person. 
 
 oo£k> lampata, s. Indisposition, dis- 
 order. 2. Fatigue. ejos5&>£&> lam- 
 
 patapadu, v. n» To be indisposed, 
 or fatigued. 
 
 aosSeT lampata, s. The son of a fe- 
 male slave. 
 
 e>§3, e;^ lakini, lakhini. s. A reed 
 pen. 
 
 e)3b*5a>§ lakumuki s. A small bird. 
 
 e>r*6 lakorf, 5. A sort of weapon. 
 
 u^lr- lakka, s- Lac, the red animal 
 dye ; it's nest? of a resinous sab- 
 
e>$co#-Laghiivu 
 
 41, 
 
 e;s5»5x-Lavaniu 
 
 stance, is used as sealing wax. 2. 
 A lac, or one hundred thousand. 
 adjl Painted, lakered. 
 e>*>'k_tfj6*> lakkanamu, s. o&easSoo lak- 
 
 shanamu. 
 
 e;7P>otf&> lagayatu, s. Commence- 
 ment, beginning <Dir>d&&&o-& la- 
 gay atununchi, From a long time 
 since. 
 
 e>fib;# laguvu, adj. vide o$c»^ laghu- 
 vu, Except No. 6. s. vide The same 
 word No. 3. 
 
 oK lagga, $. Escalade. ejKe»-^§o^_, 
 S sSko laggalu-ekku, pattu, To scale, 
 
 as a fort, &c. 
 e>K sd» laggamu, s. vide a A sfcolagna- 
 
 mu ? No. 2. 
 ejAb laggu, s. Welfare, prosperity, 
 
 happiness. 2. Food, victuals, 
 vK^&x lagnamu, s- The rising of a 
 
 • sign, it's appearance above the 
 horizon ; The oblique ascension 
 or the divisions of the equator, 
 which rise in succession with each 
 sign, in an oblique sphere. 2. A 
 4 period selected for any auspicious 
 ceremony, such as marriage, &c. 
 adj. Attached to, intent on- 2. 
 Joined to, connected "with, 
 acpootf) laghuvu, adj. Light, not heavy 
 
 2. Better in health. 3. Less severe, 
 abating, on the decrease ; as ap- 
 plied to disease. 4. Slight. 5. Tri- 
 vial, trifling. 6' Swift, quick, s. A 
 short vowel. 
 
 v-t)£$6x> latstsanamu, s. vide s. 
 
 ej&rasSw lakshanamu. 
 e)0} lachcbi, s, vides. <yjL lakshmi. 
 <l>k, £>« lajja, ladzdza, s. Shame, 
 
 modesty, bashfulness, timidity. 
 
 ej2T>&3) lajjaltivu, adj. Bashful^ 
 
 or modest. e>^^^oo lajjitama, adj. 
 
 Abashed, agoofc lajjintsu, v. n. To 
 
 be ash am eel. 
 e)Z5^oxr-o ladayi, s. A battle, or fight. 
 o & latta, s. Casualty, misfortune. 
 «&>§' lattuka, s. Lac ; the red animal 
 
 dye. 
 
 a& , z>~3 laddi, ladde, s. The dung- 
 ed o ° 
 
 of horses, asses, elephants, or ca- 
 mels. 
 
 ejo«5s5c» layamu, s. Destruction, loss # 
 
 2. The root of the Andropogon 
 muricatum or cuss-cuss grass. e> 
 
 oaoo-tSb layintsrj, v. n. To be des- 
 troyed. 
 
 e)ej-«&>3$» lalatamu, s. The forehead 
 ejyfcoS^&x), ©*> lalatalikhitamu^ 
 lipi> That which is written on the 
 forehead ; destiny. 
 
 ejssoKsfco lavangamu, s, A clove, o 
 ssoXsSk* lavang ap att a, j\ Cinnamon. 
 
 ejs5ras5M lavariamu, 5. Salt. adj. Salt, 
 saline. 
 
 asssSw lavamUjS. Reaping, adj. Little, 
 or small. 
 
er» fto -Lagu 
 
 -4 JO 
 
 itf-Lalana 
 
 v& Jaksha, s. A lac, one hundred 
 thousand. 
 
 &&£**»<> lakshanamn, 5. A sign, or 
 mark. 2. An indication, a predi- 
 cate, any thing by which an ob- 
 ject is designated,or distinguished. 
 3. A rule in science. 4. Perfecti- 
 on in outward form, or shape. 
 
 <yjlj lakshmi, s. Lakshmi, the god- 
 dess of wealth and prosperity,and 
 wife of Vishnu. 2. Prosperity, 
 success, fortune, riches,wealth. 3. 
 Turmerick. <yJL StfsSw lakshmika- 
 ramu, adj. Prosperous, success- 
 ful, fortunate, rich. e>JL ssoe*^ 
 lakshmivantamu, adj. Fortunate, 
 rich, wealthy. <yjL K^tfsSao laksh- 
 mivaramu,s. Thursday, or Friday. 
 
 e)&Q*5» lakshyamu, s. A mark? or 
 butt. 2. Aim. 3. Care, regard, 
 respect. e&csSxT5>4a> lakshyamupe- 
 ttu, v. a. To aim. 2. To esteem, 
 regard, value, or respect. -$&■&*$ 
 lo&csSajlStfb "nenuvanikilakshya- 
 muledu, He dos not care for, or 
 
 mind, me. 
 
 £j-o 
 
 er'S'ex) lakalu, s. plu. Small pieces of 
 stick, used by indian weavers- 
 
 o^fo lagu, v. a. To draw, pull, or 
 drag. *■ Mode, manner, way. 2. 
 Short drawers, reaching only to 
 the middle of the thigh, 3. Tum- 
 
 bling, jumping.^er°?&ilagu,Thu,s, 
 in this way. ts^Kb alagu, In that 
 way. aer°fio elagu, How? in what 
 way ? 
 
 u-»5»tfs*» laghavamn, ,v. Lightness, 
 sliglitness, delicacy. 2. Easiness, 
 facility., £* tfe^>fc>s5<6w, £tfer° $0555603 
 hastalaghavamu, karalaghavamu, 
 Slight of hand. 
 
 er°-6 lachf, s. The sack for loads, 
 placed upon horses or asses. 
 
 er^-ift latsu, v % a. To wish, or long 
 for. 
 
 yil^oa ladamu, s- A horse-shoe. v-° 
 
 &&kV$x> lariamukottu, To shoe a 
 horse. 
 
 en>"S lade, s. A sore on the back of 
 any animal of burden, produced 
 by it's load. . 
 
 er*£j6*> latamu, s. A rod, or switch. 
 
 er>© lati, s. A stranger. 
 
 er^s&o, wtto* labhamu, labamu, s. 
 Gain, profit, advantage. 2. Inte- 
 rest on money. er»$r£-&pe» labha- 
 nashtalu, Profit and loss. 
 
 er*os5s5w layamu, s. A stable. 
 
 er°ctf» layu, v. a. To approach. 
 
 <y-"<utf,er°e>«Ss5M lalana, lalanamu, 5. 
 Caressing, fondling. er*?)Q33 lahn- 
 tsu, v. a. To caress, or fondle- 
 er»8£*SM'lalitainu, a<#. Caressed, 
 fondled. 
 
S)7r>£k-Ligaclu 
 
 41? 
 
 •^^\7^-Les8agi 
 
 •:-?) lali,s. The lullaby sung to chil- 
 dren. 
 
 u-otfwsfca lavartamu, s. A list of sol- 
 diers, &c. £P>tfra^» t o3^csfi> lavana 
 muvrayu, To enlist soldiers, &c. 
 
 £^55r90s5» lavanyamu, s. Beauty, 
 loveliness. 
 
 er°2>8 lavari, s> A big, robust, strong, 
 or corpulent person. 
 
 er*$ lavu, *. Strength, robustness, 
 bigness, largeness,fatness, 2. Size, 
 dimensions, «d/\ Strong, robust, 
 big, large, fat. 
 
 er»«g>ex> lavulu, s. plu. Feathers. 
 
 tnh^Q lahiri, 5. Drunkenness, intoxi- 
 cation. 
 
 
 
 OoKsfea lingamn, s. A mark, spot, 
 
 stain, sign, or token.2. The penis. 
 
 '3/JFhe phallus, or Siva under that 
 
 emblem. 4. Gender. 
 S§k- likki, s. A small sickle. 
 8£po£b, ©spox>o-&> likhintsu, likhi- 
 
 yintsn, v. a. To write. 
 $$*£«&» likhitamu, adj. "Written. 2. 
 
 Drawn, delineated, painted, s. 
 
 Scripture, writing, manuscript. 
 
 Stt 6 ^ ligadu, adj. Inferior. 2. De- 
 fective, wanting. 3. Poor. s. Infe- 
 riority. 2. Defect. 3. Poverty, dis- 
 tress. 
 
 ©S> lipi, s. Writing in general, hand- 
 writing, a writing. S2>-r»tf>2& lipi- 
 
 karudu, s. A scribe, or writer. 
 D£K libbi, 8. Wealth, riches. 
 8$ libhi, s, vide sa lipi. 
 
 )e> lila, 5. A branch of feminine ac- 
 tion* proceeding from love, or the 
 imitation of a lover's manner, 
 speech, gait, &jc, by his mistress, 
 to pass the time in his absence.. 2. 
 Play, sport, pastime- in general. 3. 
 Amorous or wanton sport. 
 
 &r>& liiti, 
 
 OT*> 
 
 Plunder, sacking. 
 
 "SoS" lenka, s. A servant, or peon. 
 
 *3Sfr- lekka, s. An account. 2. Arith- 
 metic, reckoning. 3. Figuratively, 
 regard, esteem, as ; *3§k_^ctf» le- 
 kkacheyu, v. a. To reckon, to 
 count. 2. To regard, mind, or 
 esteem/3 S/^o-s&lekkintsii, v. a. To 
 reckon, to count ; to make up an 
 account. 
 
 ■^tfv lessa, adv. vide ->x°-if> baga, s. 
 <fc adj. vide wfo bagu. 
 
 ■3^-7^, "3sr^ lessaga, lessa, adv. 
 ■*r 7r> baga. 
 
 53 
 
418 
 
 iS&.Lcdu 
 
 15 le, adj. A contraction of -$g leta, 
 q. v. inierj. Get up ! up with you! 
 In this sense, it is a contraction 
 of the imperative of the verb -£& 
 letsu, q. v. 
 
 ife leka, s- This is the negative ver- 
 bal participle of Sex>7fo kalugu, q- 
 v. ; affixed to a notin substantive 
 it denotes. Without. 2- Or, or 
 if not; as, ;&«&•» 13 if £n^?5b gnrrra- 
 mulekapolenu, I cannot go with- 
 out a horse. ^^^"^§"^"3 ^p» idai- 
 nalekaadaiua-, Either this, or that; 
 this, or if not, that. Added to the 
 infinitive of any verb, it .denotes 
 unable; as, t§cb&i5s cheyaleka, 
 
 Unable to do. •xr'lSg' rale'ka, Un- 
 able to come, 15 £&-*"<§ lekapote, 
 adv. Otherwise, if not. ite^o^ 
 lekavundu, To be absent. 
 
 ■#$> lekha, s- A letter. ^^0o lekha- 
 kudu, s. A writer, or scribe. S$) 
 tf *s» lekhanamu, s. "Writing, scrip- 
 ture. 
 
 13 K legat, .?. A sucking calf. 
 
 l5Kfe2o5^^) legatiyavu, 5. A cow, new- 
 ly with call. 
 
 "^•&> letsu, p. n. To rise, get up, or 
 arise, vide ~§& lepu. ■ 
 
 "e5tolet,a, is. The bough, or branch, of 
 a tree. 
 
 "e5feo"a»K*foa letamogamu, s. Turning 
 
 the face) retreating. 
 "3 a ledi, s. An antelope, iffis'o^ le- 
 
 dikanti, s. lit. Antelope eyed. A 
 
 female with the vivid glance of 
 
 the antelope. 
 
 "e5i£ leta, adj. Tender, soft, young.lS 
 e^c9?5s5s>, "ef^etis'stoo letatanamuje- 
 tarrikamu, 5. Infancy, youth. 
 
 13sbledu, adv. This is the neuter 
 third person singular of the nega- 
 tive aorist of &'tx>fto kalugn, q. v. 
 
 Besides the power which is there 
 explained to belong to that aorist, 
 as an auxiliary verb, when conju- 
 gated through it's several persons, 
 this word used indeclinably as an 
 adverb has two senses peculiar 
 to itself. 1st, placed after a nomi- 
 native of any of the three persons 
 and the infinitive of any verb, it is 
 a simple negative particle denying 
 the action of the verb with refer- 
 ence to the past time only , as. 
 ^(^oas^nemicheyaledu. 1 did 
 
 not do.2dly,used independently of 
 itself, it is a simple negative par- 
 ticle,denying existenee,uppiicable 
 to all persons, but without refer- 
 ence to any time, and opposed to 
 ~s*»& kadu, which denies essence, 
 quality, &e- The contrary of. "^«b 
 ]edu ; there is not? is g& kaddu, 
 There is ; but the contrary of 
 s-r& kadu, is t? $j& aynnn, q. v. 
 
&+ a-Lotti 
 
 419 
 
 eH-TP-Loga 
 
 ~3$) lepu, v. a. To cause to arise* 
 or get up ; to raised rouse, or 
 awake another. This is the causal 
 form of !$&> letsu, q. v. 
 
 "e5sk lema, s. A woman. 
 
 "efao, "e$&ocl lemi, lemid-i, s. This is 
 the negative verbal noun of sTewfo 
 kalugu, q. v. Denoting Non- 
 possession, non-existence* and 
 thence poverty. 
 
 "eS^sSx) les'amu, s. A small quantity. 
 
 adj. Small? little. 
 "e5sfr«i&», TJs^eska lehamu, lehyamu, 
 
 s. An electuary, in medicine. 
 
 of™ 
 
 e/^ofto longu, v. n. To become low, 
 
 or humble. 2. To yield. 
 er°-ifcy er^a» lotstsu, lodzdzu, 0$. 
 
 Inferior, less, deficient. 
 v^&lih— er»J3&4j, ^"fossofio lotipita- 
 
 lottipitta, lottenugu, 's. A camel. 
 er°&)S'ss«N lottakannu, 5. A sunken 
 
 eye. 
 e^&j^od&o lottaveyu, v. %. To prove, 
 
 or render, false, 2. To click, or 
 
 smack, the tongue against the 
 
 palate. 
 
 er**3 lotti, s. The .small earthen 
 pot, used in collecting fermented 
 juice from palm trees. er°t3 sfoj-iftv 
 lottimutstsu . s. A drunkard. 
 
 er°&"2:&x> lodapettu, v. a. To mix 
 
 to 
 
 any liquid. 
 
 er°d&£ loduta, 5. The span from the 
 
 point of the thumb, to that of the 
 forefinger. 
 
 er 5 16, postpos. In. The sign of the 
 local ablative, adj. Inner, inward, 
 inside. er*^owe lojeyyi, s. The 
 palm, or inside, of the hand. 
 
 er^&w lokamu. s. A world, a divi- 
 sion of the universe. In general, 
 three lokas are enumerated, or 
 heaven, hell, and the earth. 
 
 er*§oss" lokuva, adj. Subordinate, 
 inferior, subject to. er*sbss^r<x>r°a6 
 lokuvachesukonu, To reduce, or 
 bring, under one's authority. 
 
 erf'Scr* s^tfs&o lokotfcaramu, adj. Ex- 
 cellent, elegant, pleasing, or 
 agreeable, to all. 
 
 &~*K& logada, s. Making in the 
 
 innex. Sing. er*Xfc3 lcgati, Former 
 
 times, adv. Formerly. £. Pre- 
 viously. 
 
 ts^Kd, logadi, adj. Former, previous, 
 
 foregoing. 
 &+-K*\6g&,adv. Formerly, previously. 
 
 2. Inside. 3. Within, as applied 
 
 to time, or any fixed period. 4. 
 
 Mean time, while, whilst. 5. In 
 
 the course of. ' 
 
er*?fr s&c -Lobhamu 
 
 420 
 
 tfog^Vanka 
 
 €j^5\D IxSgili, f. Making in the inflex. 
 
 Sing, er 5 *^ logiti-, The interior 
 
 of a house. 
 <^rto logu, «?. fii To retire, retreat, 
 
 or go back. 
 
 er^-Ctfsfeo lochanamu, s. The eye. &> 
 er^tf sSw sulochanamli, s. 
 Spectacles, or glasses, for the eye. 
 
 er*&jo 16 tu, s. Loss, detriment. 
 
 er^gb^ss lotakkuva, adj. Remain- 
 ing, s. Remainder, residue. 
 
 er*«& lotu, s. Depth, adj. Deep. 
 
 er*S> loni, adj. Inner, inward, inside. 
 
 ?!**(& lonu, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. er*$ loni, The interior, or 
 inside. 
 
 er*-£&> lopadu, v. n. To submit, or 
 yield. e^sSesoSb loparratsu, e\ a. 
 To reduce within one's power. 
 
 <2T*s$&» lopamu, s. Rejection, cutting 
 off in general, especially used as 
 a grammatical term, for dropping 
 letters, syllables, &c. 
 
 er*Sa lopala, 5. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. er*sSD lopali, -The 
 inside, or interior ; the inner, or 
 inwarcl part. adv. Inside, within, 
 postpos. Within, among. . 
 
 er^sftw lobhamu, 5. Covetousness, 
 avarice, er^Sps^i&o lobhitwamu, s. 
 Covetousness, parsimony. sr*p 16- 
 bhi, s, A covetous man ; a miser. 
 
 er*^&» lomamu, s. The hair of 
 the body. 
 
 er*«so loya, s. A deep pit, or crater, 
 on the top of a mountain. 
 
 er*£> lovi, s. A large brass water pot. 
 
 er^sS lovidi, adv. vide zr*x& logada- 
 
 €^"3 #tf» lovainamu, s. Former par- 
 ticulars, or circumstances, adv. 
 Formerly, before. 
 
 IPSg'sfea laukikamu, adj. Mundane, 
 secular, worldly ,human, what pre- 
 vails amongst, or is familiar to, 
 mankind. WB&&> laukikudu, s. 
 secular, as opposed to a spiritual 
 man ; one of the secular, as op- 
 posed to the regular* or religious 
 brahmans. 
 
 a" va, The forty -fifth letter, and thir- 
 tieth consonant, in the Telugu al- 
 phabet. 
 
 ssosf vanka, $. Crpokedness, tortuo- 
 sity. 2. A side, quarter, or direc- 
 tion. 3. A watercourse. 4. Pretence. 
 5. Blame, adj. Crooked, tor- 
 tuous, twisted. tfoS'sSr-kew vanka- 
 matalu, lit. Crooked words, Irre- 
 levant expressions. 7r>tfo£&r»&> 
 navankatsiidu, Look towards me. 
 £>£ $q$ tallivanka, The mother's 
 
Sctf-Vantsa 
 
 421 
 
 sfo*S- Vanti 
 
 side, "^^o bbss o^XSm netturuvanka- 
 gattui Blood to flow, like water 
 in a water- course. 
 
 sSoS'tf vankara, adj. Crooked, tortu- 
 ous, twisted, uneven, s. Crooked- 
 ness, a bend or curve. 2. Blame. 
 3. A fault 
 
 sffoS'fS^tfxeo vankasannamula, & 
 plu, A species of paddy. 
 
 So-s-°c*6 vankaya, s. The vegetable 
 
 usually at Madras termed Brin- 
 jal ; the egg plant, or Solanum 
 melongena. 
 
 Sol vankl, s. An armlet of a waving 
 form, worn by Hindoo females. 
 
 Sol vanke, s* vide a,ol onke. 
 
 scX vanga, adj. Of or belonging to 
 the Brinjal, or egg plant, s. A crop 
 of that plant. 
 
 SoX&sSao vangadamu, s. A family, or 
 race. 
 
 SoX&sfco vangasamu, s. vide s. soS" 
 s&o vamsamu. 
 
 So Kb "v an gu, v. n. To bend down, or 
 stoop. 2. To become low, or hum- 
 ble. softooSb vangintsu, v. a. To 
 bend or make crooked ; to cause 
 to stoop. 2. To humble, lower, or 
 reduce. soX"5>&», soX~^c&o vane;a- 
 pettu, vangaveyu, To force to 
 stoop, or bend. 
 
 so*S\ so-tfsSw vantsa, vantsamu, s. 
 The ace, in dice. 
 
 So-tftf, Sc-^tfafo) van china, van- 
 chanamu, s. Delusion, trick, de- 
 ceit, cheating, fraud. Xotf&eh 
 vanchakUilu, s. A rogue, cheat, 
 deceiver, knave, or impostor. so£> 
 e£sfo> van chit amu, adj. Tricked, 
 deceived, cheated, so -©oik van- 
 chintsu, To deceive. 
 
 So-iSb vantsu, v. a. vide softo-tfo 
 vangintsu, Under, sjo^j vangu, 2. 
 To pour. 
 
 So'S vanche, 5. vide 2j<5 odi, No. 2. 
 
 So£o vanta, s. Cooking, or dressing, 
 food. 2. Any thing cooked, dress- 
 ed, or prepared. 3. Dried dung of 
 cows, &c. ? used as fuel. 
 
 Sckoaoex) vantayillu, s. A kitchen. 
 Sokes' >_. vantalakka,A cookmaid. 
 Soto«r*^vantavadu, s. A cook. so 
 So^Seaogo, #0b§b vantacherruku 
 saruku, s. Fuel. 
 
 So&> = s5m vantakamu, s. Food, victu- 
 als, boiled rice. 
 
 SofeB vanti, adj. In composition only, 
 affixed and not preceeding the 
 word with which it is connect- 
 ed. Such, like. tt'So*5 navauti, 
 Such as me. ci&3So*3 etu vanti 
 What like ? wk^sotS atu vanti, 
 Such as that, like that- s^&osots 
 ituvanti, Such as this, like this. 
 
tfoSTtfx-Vanisaniii 
 
 422 
 
 tftf-Yaga 
 
 3Sc£& van d ii v. a. To cook ; to dress, 
 or prepare, food. sSo&o-i& vandin- 
 tsu, v. Gaus To cause to cook. &c. 
 
 ssotf vanta, s. Vexation, grief. 
 
 sJo&'Sccfo vantaveyu, v. a. To direct, 
 or cast, the eye, in a wanton 
 manner ; to glance wantonly. 
 
 ssosk vantu, s. A share, or portion. 
 
 2. A turn by rotation. 
 s$a"§tf vantena, .?. A bridge/ 
 xots vanda, s. A hundred. 
 sso£tfs&a vandanamu, 5. Obeisance 
 
 to a brahman, or superior, by 
 
 touching the feet, &c. ; reverence, 
 
 worshipping, adoring •, respect, 
 
 civility. 
 #o stf vandara, 5. A piece, fragment, 
 
 or bit. 
 tfotfb, tfosbtfb vandu, vanduru, v. n. 
 
 To grieve, to be sorrowful or 
 
 vexed., 
 tfojsfetfc vandurn, s. Sorrow, grief, 
 
 vexation. 
 sTo$ vampu, s. Crookedness ; a 
 
 bend, or curve. e£e>sSo«&e>D talavam- 
 
 pulu, lit. Bendings of the head, 
 
 Disgrace. 
 #o<rs5M vamsamu, 5. Race, lineage, 
 
 family, extraction. % A. bamboo. 
 
 sSo-sr^Qs- vamsanarti, s. A rope, 
 
 or bamboo, dancer. zSQfp>&rtd\&i6x> 
 
 vamsanucharitramu, s. A chroni- 
 
 cle, or genealogical history, ssc^ 
 »?> vamsavali, s. Genealogy, ssotf 
 %&e- vamsakarta, s. The original 
 progenitor of any race. 
 
 s5r-2>$>, ssrfr-. vaka-vakha, vakka, 
 Numeral, vide &§" oka. 
 
 #§ex> vakil n, s* An agent, ambassa- 
 dor, or representative. 
 
 s>?fk_ vakka, 5. Areca nut. 2. A bit. 
 or piece, of any hard substance. ss 
 ^k_er>§bex> vakkalakulu,Areca nufc 
 and beetle leaf ssg^Do-db vakka- 
 lintsu, v. a. To split, or break, in 
 pieces. 
 
 ssr^-cavkkaria, s. videt^y^ziokk^r^. 
 
 s3'k_tf&o vakkaramu,s. vide # sTs5*> 
 vakramu. 2. vide ss s'Ssfra vaktra- 
 
 «/ 
 
 mu. 
 
 tf-5-*k_t3oo5b vakkanintsu, v. a. 
 Zj-3^_ {3o-l5b okkanintsa- 
 
 x^j&n vakramu,«cy. Crooked,awry, 
 distorted, curved, bowed, bent. 2. 
 Cruel, malignant, xr^otfb vakrin- 
 tsu, e>. rc. The planets to move in 
 an irregular course. 
 
 XX vaga, s. Melancholy, grief, vexa- 
 tion. 2* Foppish gestures. 3. A 
 sort, or kind. 4. Manner, mode, 
 'way, means. sstf-s-*&>, #Ker°2& va- 
 gakaclu, vagaladu,s. A fop. tfXer* 
 & vagaladi, s. An affected female; 
 a coquette. 
 
tfafc^-Vatstsu 
 
 423 
 
 Xkx-V&itvi 
 
 »Xt6 vagatsu, v. n. To grieve. 2. 
 To ponder, or consider. ssxj^.vaga 
 pu, s. Grief, affliction. 
 
 sJX"3/fo vagadegu, 0. ^. To be final- 
 ly settled, or decided. ^Oo-^ 
 vagadentsu, <v. a. To decide, or 
 .settle, finally. 
 
 s$X& vagaru, s- And adj. vide 2o»Xdb 
 ogaru. 
 
 S)K*fc\ vagartsu, v. n. vide 2oK"db\ o- 
 gartsu. 
 
 ss-^tfs&a vachanamu,6'.Speecli, speck- 
 ing. 2. A sentence, dictum, or 
 aphorism. 3. Prose. s^o-tfo, tf£) 
 omot5o vachintsu, vachiyintsu,.? a. 
 To say, to speak. 
 
 S5n5bv vatstsu, v. «. To come., 2. To 
 arrive, happen, or occur, sssfc^ 
 vatstsunu, And -cr»& radii, The 
 third persons neuter of the affir- 
 mative and negative aorists } of 
 this verb, are respectively added, 
 as auxiliaries, to the infinitive of 
 any verb, to denote liberty, or the 
 want of it ; may or may not. 76sx> 
 ~£s&-<r>& nenucheyaradu, I may 
 
 not do. Any part of this verb, 
 when affixed to the present verbal, 
 participle of another, gives to the 
 action expressed by that partici- 
 ple the meaning of long habit, or 
 continuance. acro&^oSj^TT ;*"^ 
 nn'rupampiaturavalenii, You must 
 
 continue to send, eA^&ca-o&is-tfb*' 
 3b abhashavanikivatstsunu,He un- 
 derstands that language, lit. That 
 language to him comes. ^Ocxfioo 
 ■^g'SosSe^^&itfakvai ibiyyam- 
 
 okasamvatsaranikivatstsunu, This 
 rice will last (lit. Will come ) for 
 a year. ^§2^ ollikivatstsu^zt. 
 To come to the body, To be sick- 
 
 S52T 1 vadza, 5. Deduction, subtrac- 
 tion. 
 
 ss^sSm vajramu, s. A diamond. 2. A 
 thunderbolt; the weapon of In- 
 dra. sJ^^s^tfoa vajradehamu, A 
 strong constitution of body. 
 
 tf^sSw, s>gtfsxx> vajramu, vajjiramu, 
 s. Glue. 
 
 ssaoifc vatintsu, v. n. To starve. 
 
 £k> tfa> vattamu, s. Premium to the 
 receiver, and discount to the 
 payer, or profit and loss respective- 
 ly, by exchange. 
 
 2?<3 vatti, adj. Empty, void, blank, 
 plain, bare. 2. Useless. 3. False, 
 untrue. 4. Mere, quite. &&c&»%) 
 vattiyavu, s. A dry cow. ss^-^to 
 vattikalu, s. The shinbone-. e^asj 
 t5 es»\tf adivattidabbara, That is 
 a downright falsehood. 
 
 s5fco vattu, v. n. To be drained, or 
 dried up. s. Drying up, or drain- 
 ing. 2. The joining of two pieces 
 of wood. 3. Ail adjixrationi 
 
&&s:-Vadapa 
 
 424 
 
 srS-Vaddi 
 
 Ca ' ' 
 
 Sir^oS'^ vatnalakarra, 5. A pole, I 
 
 on which sacks of grain, &c. Are | 
 
 carried. 
 55,^0 tf vatrana, s. Roundness. a" .&>. » | 
 
 vatrani, arf?. Round. 
 s$,k>,"s>4*> vatrapettu, ?;. a. To mind> 1 
 
 regard? or evince respect. 
 #£ys£»vatramu,s.A purse for beetle 
 
 leaf, &c. 
 sy.fl'ejo vatrillu, v. n. To be agree- 
 
 able, or pleasant. 
 s» ^j^). ss £*>,£> va?ruvu,vatruva, «cZ/> 
 
 Round, circular, tf'^^tfoS, tf^ 
 
 &,& vatrUvusudi,vatrusudi, s.The 
 
 letter y # & .o-&> vatrintsu, 0. a. 
 
 To make round, or circular. 
 #£ vada. s. The hot or land wind. 
 
 2. A sort of cake. 
 s5&j ss&ceS-S'fcw vada, vadiya-kattu, 
 
 v. a. To filter, or strain. 
 sS&Sb vadaku, s.The northern point. 
 ss&& vadaku, v. n. To tremble, or 
 
 shake. 
 x&Kodk) vadagandlu, s. plu. Hail. 
 
 ss£fir*ex> vadadolu, s. A leathern 
 dress, worn by huntsmen. 2. A 
 leathern rope, used by the toddy 
 drawers. 
 
 £&-&•&$ vadapappu,s'.A sort of mess, 
 prepared from the grain termed 
 
 green gram, split and soaked in 
 
 water, with salt, pepper, assafoe- 
 
 tida, &c. 
 £&zr*a&> vadapoyu, v. a. To strain, 
 
 or filter. 
 
 ss&sko<§ vadamudi, s. A name of Bhr 
 
 ma, the second of the Pandu prin- 
 ces. 
 
 ss&eo vadalu,'*;. n. To fade, or wither. 
 
 g&$, oS&$) vadavu, vaduvu, s. Man- 
 ner, mode. 
 
 ss& vadi, s, Quickness, rapidity, brisk- 
 ness, sharpness. £. Severity, vio- 
 lence. 3. vide z>& odi, No. 2. 4- 
 vide c*6& yati, No. 2. ss&Kv?r>z& 
 vadigalavadu, A clever, quick, or 
 brave man. 
 
 £&ossar«e£ vadiyapota, s. Filtering, 
 straining. 
 
 tfcaotfoa vadiyu, v. n. To drip down. 
 2. To be expended. 
 
 ss&^<y, s^S^ej vadisala, vadisala, s. 
 The weapon termed a sling. 
 
 z$ik&> vadukuj v. a. To spin. 
 
 ss&>fo vadugu, s. vide &*£tfos5tfs5*> 
 upanayanamu, 2. vide gbotgo va- 
 tudu. 
 
 ss&, ss& vaddi, vaddf, s. Interest on 
 money.s&%ss& vaddikivaddi,Com- 
 pound interest. 
 
ss sex- Vadalu 
 
 425 
 
 «5c5-Vadha 
 
 s<2oifc vaddintsu, v- a. To serve up 
 
 a meal ; to place food before one. 
 
 ss ££ vaddana, s. Distribution of 
 
 a meal. 
 ?s& i&*&>, sf £oft vadlavadu,vadlanm, 
 
 5. A carpenter. 
 s5^o vadlu, 5. «/#. Padd}-. 
 
 CO • 
 
 s5ra&, 55?30§b vanaku, vanuku, v.n.To 
 tremble, or shiver.*. Tremor trem- 
 bling, shivering, #$§0^ vanikin- 
 
 tsu, v. a. To shake ; to cause to 
 tremble. 
 
 asslecsfco vanijyamu, s. Traffic, trade, 
 
 commerce, 
 a' D vatti, s. The wick of a lamp, or 
 
 candle, -aotfjg) ss 8 mainapuvatti, 
 
 s. A wax candle, -g-etf^ss & kara 
 
 pn vatti, A seton? when applied to 
 
 a sore. 
 s>^ vatsa, s. A child. 
 s5fy ska vatsaraniu, 5. A year. 
 5S£tf>, s5efc& vadaru,vaduru, z>. ». To 
 
 prattle, or chat. 2. To grumble- 
 
 s»is«)2y*d5' vadarubotu, s. A chat- 
 \ terer. s5s&ex> vadarulu, s. #£#. 
 
 Tattling, babbling, 
 sstfexi, sjzsbew vadalu, vadulu, v. ?i.To 
 
 become loose, or grow slack. 2. 
 
 To be expended, as money, v. a. 
 
 To quit, give up, or renounce. 
 
 sS8®c-&-35a8o-£&,^£ew\Vadalintsu-va 
 dilintsu, vadaltsu, v. a. To slack- 
 en, loosen, untie, or liberate. 2. 
 To cause to expend. 
 
 55813, tfaftcsfi vadine, vadiniya. 5. 
 The daughter of a mother's brother 
 or of a father's sister, if older than 
 one's- self. 2, The elder sister of a 
 wife, or husband ; or an elder 
 brother's wife. 
 
 sJeSbe>o vadi.lu, adj. - Loose, slack, v.u. 
 & a vide s5«^o vadalu. 
 
 oS&voV& vadulukonu, v. a. To 
 abandon, or relinquish. 
 
 55 tf vadda, postpos* vide 2o& odda. 
 
 5526 vaddu, A corrupted form of 
 s5«ycfc, 35e)35& valadu,valavadu, The 
 third person neuter of the ne- 
 gative aorist of the verb 5500200 
 valayu ; Affixed, as an auxiliary, 
 to the infinitive of another verb, 
 it denote's obligation or necessity 
 negative of it's action, must not ; 
 but having rather an imperative, 
 than an indicative meaning; it 
 may generally be translated Do 
 not, do'nt. -*rss& ravaddu, Do'nt 
 come, sr, &&*%.& varupovaddu, 
 They must not go. Used indepen- 
 dently by itself, it may be often 
 translated No ; it is not necessary, 
 or required ; I do not want it, &c. 
 
 55 £ vadha, s. Murder, killing. sr$ 
 
 •&, 35 9a»oa5bvadhintsu, vadhiyin- 
 fcsu, v, a. To murder, or kill. 
 5-4 
 
afcootf-Vayiria 
 
 42G 
 
 sstftf-Varasa 
 
 stiff* & vadhiiti) ,9. A young woman. 
 
 5>e^&> vadhyudu/'s. A man deserv- 
 ing of death. 
 
 x>#s*», sfSczx) vanamu, vanambu, s. 
 A forest, or wood. 2. A grove, or 
 garden. 3. Water. 
 
 #£& vanaru, v. n- To grieve, or be 
 afflicted, s. Melanchoty, grief. 
 
 sss>e£ vanita, s. A woman. 
 
 tf^ods, ssis^ vanniya, vanne, s. 
 Colour. 2. The lustre of metal, or 
 ge?> ; s. 3. Affected airs, or gestures. 
 adj. Coloured, painted. ^"^^2 
 vannekatte, s- An affected female, 
 a coquette, ssis^ -s^efo vannekadu, 
 s, A fop, or coxcomb. ssis^o^ewflb 
 vannelapulugu, <:■ The pheasant. 
 lit. The painted bird. 
 
 sssfctf s$>3 vamanarnu, $. Vomiting. 
 
 ss^vammu,<X(i/.Of no effect,useless. 
 
 ssobs&j ssdtS^S vayasu, "vayassu, .?. 
 Age, time of life. 2. Puberty, 
 youth. soastfoSw vayasthuclu, 5. A 
 man in the prime of life. £o&Zq 
 vayasya, s- A female friend- ssass 
 &!&!&> vayasyudu, .5. A friend, or 
 contemporary. 
 
 #gb&*0 vayali? s- A car, or chariot. 
 
 ^coo^sSso vayinamu, s. The particu- 
 lars, or detail, of any thing. sScoo 
 ti ^w7v» vayinamuga, g^u. At large; 
 narlicularlv ; in detail. 
 
 ssS vara, $. A term, or limit, sstfgo, 
 ***&*&, varaku, varakunnu, Un- 
 til, till, to, up to. 
 
 stf vara, s. A scabbard, or sheath. 
 vide 2oea orra. s>tf2$r>atf>o varaduyu, 
 To unsheath, or draw, out of the 4 
 scabbard. 
 
 ^S& varaku, adv. Until, vide T. s>s 
 vara. 
 
 sstfX©o-& varagalintsu, v. *z. To 
 shine, or glitter. 
 
 sstf&>e>o varatalu, s. plu. Lumps of 
 dried dung. 
 
 sstftf varada, s. A torrent, or flood. 
 
 sstf$, ss&sg) varapu, varupu, s. A 
 drought, or want of rain. 
 
 ssSsSco varamu, s. A boon, favour 
 blessing, or supernatural gift ; es- 
 pecially granted by a deity, or 
 brahman, adj. Best, excellent." 
 
 tftfso varalu, s. plu. The large cir- 
 cular rings of.burnt earth sunk 
 in a' small well, to prevent the 
 earth from falling in. 
 
 astftf varava, s. A channel of supply, 
 
 *to an artificial lake. 
 sstf$ varavu, s. Income, profit, pay. 
 ##$£& varavu du, s. A servant, astfjg) 
 
 feorfeo varavutamu, s. Service. 
 
 ss&tf varasa, 5. A line, or row. 2. 
 
 Order, arrangement, 3. Relation- 
 ship. 4. A gift presented by a 
 
sfos-tf-Varnana 
 
 427 
 
 SMO-YaiTlTl 
 
 procession of relations. 5. A turn 
 by rotation. 6. A time, as once, 
 twice, &c. 
 
 55^^€-sj-d?, sstfsrca varaha-vara, va- 
 rahani, 5. The gold coin termed 
 a pagoda. 
 
 ss 5 vari, s. Paddy. 
 
 sS 8oo5b)55 80000 -do varintsu, variyintsu, 
 v. a. To desire, wish for, or covet. 
 
 sei^ao varigelu, s. phi. vide sSo^sSm 
 e>o varakamulu. 
 
 ss&fib varugu, 5. Vegetables, or fruit, 
 preserved in a dried state^ 2. 
 Leaning, or inclining to one side, 
 ■ v. n. vide z>KT& oragu. 
 
 S)&2» varudzu, s. The ridge, or dam, 
 dividing one irrigated piece of 
 ground from another. 
 
 sJSbdb varudu, s. A hasband. 2- A 
 bridegroom. 3. A son-in-law. 
 
 S&3 varusa, s. vide xtirs varasa, s>tf> 
 »#-** varusaga adv. Regularly, in 
 good order. 
 
 XX &*> vargamu,*. A class, or tribe. 
 
 % ' A multitude of similar things. 
 
 3. A chapter, or section. s'ktfsSS *5<x> 
 
 kattuvargamu, s. A dress, or suit 
 
 of clothes. 
 
 Seas-tf, stosr-tfsSw varnana, varna- 
 namii, s. Praise, panegyric. % 
 Describing, expatiating, explain- 
 ing, pointing out qualities, or ex- 
 cellencies. sSsSs-ooSb varnintsu, v. 
 a. To praise, or describe. 
 
 g&sr&xi varnamu, s. A tribe, class, 
 caste, or order. 2. Colour, hue, 
 tint. 3. The order or arrangement 
 of a song, or poem. 4. A musical 
 mode. 5. A letter of the alphabet. 
 
 sSe£sr-§'s»a va rtakam u, s. Traffic, 
 trade, commerce. 2. A horse's 
 hoof. 3. A sort of quail. s5&s-§oSk 
 vartakudu, s. A merchant, or 
 trader. 
 
 3$££-s*r»tf»Sw vartamanamti, s. News, 
 intelligence, information; intima- 
 tion, notice. 2. In grammar, the 
 present tense. 
 
 3S8s-o-*Sa-5S9E-e» N , sSlfcroo vartintsu- 
 
 CO 
 
 vartilu, vartillu, v, n. To act, or 
 behave. 2. To be going on, in a 
 state of action. 
 
 35&.£-sSm varshamu, s. A year. 2» 
 Rain, sslxs-o-db varshintsu, v. n. 
 To rain. tf s&s-sSotfBavarshopalaniu, 
 Hail. sszLs-tSxi&Qcs&i varshamu- 
 kuriyu, Rain to fall. 3Ssxs-s$»-3 
 Scc$»yarshamuveiiyu,Rain to stop. 
 
 ss&& varradu, s. An old jackal. 
 
 ss"ea^, 55&5c$ varrata, varrada, s. 
 Flood, deluge, torrent, or inunda- 
 tion. 
 
 ssoatx) varralu, v. n: To shine. 
 s5^ Yarrra, s. A pungent taste. 
 Sew varrru, s. A heap, or quantity. 
 adj. Much, 
 
-Valauiu 
 
 428 
 
 s>ai-V^ 
 
 ilipe 
 
 s5"e» vala, s. A net. a'a-ioaoo, Ltio va- 
 cs 
 la-veyu, odcln. To throw, or cast, 
 
 a net. 
 
 3S00& valanti s. A clever, or skilful, 
 person. 
 
 sJe>"^8sJK'£x> valakarivagalu, s. plu. 
 The airs, or gestures, of an affect- 
 ed female. 
 
 £<d1C& valagonu, v. a. To surrouud, 
 • or encompass ; to walk round. 
 
 ssej-vfo valatsu, v. a. To love. v. n. To 
 smell, or emit perfume, sw^o^ 
 valapintsu, v. Caus. To cause to 
 love. 
 
 Xo& valadu, vide #&> vadd'u. 
 
 £v$ valana, postpos. vide 35 o valla. 
 
 sssysS valanu, s. An expedient, stra- 
 tagem, method, manner. 2. Beau- 
 ty, excellence. 
 
 tfasSfy valapala, s. Making in the in- 
 Hex. Sing. sjosss, sse^a valapali, 
 valapati, The right side. 
 
 Xv-A® valapali, adj- Right, #e)£k> 
 valapata, adv.' On the right side. 
 z5t)Zv%vs valapalagilaka, s. The 
 letter g- which is always Written 
 on the right side of the syllable 
 before which it is pronounced. . 
 
 zs <y^> valapu, s. Love, affection, 
 fondness. 2. Smell, fragrance. 
 
 s5e)«x» valamu? s. Size, dimension. 2. 
 BignesSj fatness adj. Big, fat. 
 
 s$e>s&»9 valamuri, s. The conch of 
 
 Vishnu. 
 ssoo&sSdo valayamn, .?. A bracelet, or 
 
 armlet. 2. An inclosure. 
 ssvosv valayu, v. a. To wish, want, 
 
 desire, or. covet. ss"3sfc, ssas^a va- 
 lenu, valasinadi, The third person 
 of the past tense, and ss<ycc&;& 
 valaynnu, The third person of 
 the affirmitive aorist, of this verb, 
 are affixed, as auxiliaries, to the 
 infinitive of any verb, to denote 
 obligation, or necessity, without 
 reference to any particular time, 
 and may be translated by the 
 English word must. 
 
 #e>-cP2?> valaradzu, s, A name of 
 Kama, the Hindoo Cupid. zs&ir> 
 2»7&r2& valaradzusudu, s. Siva j 
 as his enemy. 
 
 sJcjsSe>5Sj2&\, s5e)S5e)er>2& Valavalayed- 
 tsu, valavalaladn, v. n. To weep 
 or cry, very violently, or loudly. 
 
 sjotf valasa, s. The fleeing, or re- 
 moving, of people from their 
 homes, from fear. sswtf-^ctfa, &•*;£ 
 
 valasa-tiyu, povu, v. n. People 
 to flee from their homes, from 
 fear, 
 ss© vali, adj. Cold. cool. s. Cold, ss© 
 
 ©^ valitippa, .9, The snowy? or 
 Himalaya, mountains. 
 35 ©*&/&» valipenms.Open texture, of 
 cloth, etc. v • 
 
5515,^ -Vaiietra 
 
 429 
 
 35<W*SX> 
 
 PM-Vasulu 
 
 sSdcSo valiyu, v. a. To love, 
 
 s$-<yo& vaiuku, v. Wi vide z,ex>§b oluku. 
 
 ssex>tf valuda, adj. Great, big. s. 
 Greatness, Bigness. 
 
 s5ex>s5 valuva, s. A cloth. 
 
 5513 vale, adj. Like, resembling, si- 
 milar- 
 
 ss"3s& valenu, vide Under, stoctfo va- 
 
 layu. 
 
 ssers valna, postpos. vide ssatf valana. 
 
 sre, valla, postpos. By, by means of, 
 with, from. 5. Stratagem, expedi- 
 ent. 2. Convenience, adj. Conveni- 
 ent. 2. Possible, are^CS valla- 
 malina, «$. Impossible. 2. Much, 
 excessive, large. 
 
 tfo -r-efe vallakadu, s. Making in 
 "the inflex. Sing. sSe^T**3 vallaka- 
 ti, A cemetery, or place for burn- 
 ing, or burying, the dead. 
 
 s5o & valladi, & Misfortune, evil- 2. 
 Plunder, booty. 
 
 s5e) o-i5b vallintsu, v> a- To learn, or 
 
 no 
 
 get by heart ; to repeat from me- 
 mory. 
 5>15 valle, adv. Yes ; ^ood,well, right, 
 
 no ° 
 
 &c, expressing approbation, or 
 consent, s. Repeating from me- 
 mory, or learning by heart. 
 
 5515 "eT\&> valletradu, s. A noosed 
 rope ; a noose. ss]3 ,-g^ 2&-zy«ex^ 
 vaUetradudalpu.s. Varuna, whose 
 weapon is the noose- 
 
 55?^) valavu, s- Manner, mode, me- 
 thod- 2. Expedient, stratagem- 3. 
 vide z*$$) olavu. 
 
 s&*r»2&, ss§6 55 -53* &> valluvadu, val- 
 
 OO ' IV) ... 
 
 luvavadu. 5. A man of a caste, 
 among the parias, or outcasts, 
 superior to the rest of that tribe, 
 
 j and considered as priests. 
 
 ; 55rs5c» vasamu, s. Possession, custo- 
 dy, charge. 2. Subjection, submis- 
 sion- 3. Authority, supremacy. ss§ 
 S'tfrotfaa vasikaranamti, Subduing, 
 
 overpowering, or obtaining pos- 
 session of, by charms, drugs, or 
 i incantations. 
 
 • sS'Tesko vasyamu, adj. Dependent on' 
 humbled, overpowered. 
 
 ss?Sqs£s5» vasantamu, s. Water, mix- 
 ed with turmerick and fine lime. 
 i 55^8 vasati, s. A house, dwelling, 
 or residence. 2. An allowance • 
 pay- adj, Commodious, agreeable. 
 
 sstf&» vasamu, s. vide ss-rsko vasama- 
 
 s^^er vasala, s, One piece of w T ood, 
 joined to another. 
 
 s5-Sr°TT° vasara, s. A veranda. 
 
 s5& vasi, 5. A thorn. 2. A spike. 
 
 ssftonSb, s5&c»oo-&> vasintsu, vasiyin- 
 
 tsu, v. n. To dwell, reside, or 
 lodge. 
 
 55&pe>o vasulu, s. Collection, acquis 
 
 tion. 
 
ID -Vale ill 
 
 430 
 
 w»-&-Vatsu 
 
 
 8>#o$ vastuvu, s. Thing, article, 
 matter, substance. 2. Natural dis- 
 position, essential property, na- 
 ture, essence. 
 
 ss tf^sfco vastramu, s. Cloth, clothes, 
 raiment, estf^sj tfStfao annavastra- 
 equ, Food and raiment, sj ?s^*7^l> 
 s£s63o vastragalitamu, s. ^training 
 any powder, through a dry cloth. 
 
 #gr*o-&, s$Sj-°a»o-& x vahintsu, vahi- 
 yintsu, v. a. To bear, support, or 
 sustain. ? 
 
 35^ vahf, 5. A book ; an account 
 book. 
 
 •sr> va, *. The mouth. 
 
 ■spo'lfc vantsu, 9. a. To bow down ; 
 to bend. 
 
 ■sr> o^ vanchha, s- Wish, desire. 2. 
 Love, attachment. ■5r»o-^o-i5i> vau- 
 chhintsu, To desire, long, or wish. 
 
 "sr^oS vanti, .«?. Vomiting. 
 
 ■s^S vaka, 5. A river. 
 
 •so^tf vakara, 5. lietching to vomit. 
 vide ^§"5o -do okarintsu. 
 
 •sy^SI) v&kili, s. Making in the inflex. 
 Sing. sr%a vakiti, A door. 2. The 
 threshold. •s^lfeSUoS'ex) vakitilen- 
 kalu, s.plu. Porters, door-keepers. 
 
 •5T>&, •sr'Sb^ vaku,vakku, s, A word. 
 2. Speech. ot^&w^sSm vakpatu- 
 twamu, s. Elegance of speech- -st* 
 g\sr6cB5£x> vaksahayamu, Verbal 
 recommendation. s^y( ^tfwvagda 
 ttamu, A promise, lit. That which 
 is given by word. 
 
 <ep>7P>oSsfc>3 vagvadamu, s. A verbal 
 dispute, or altercation ; an argu- 
 ment. *j-»2^ejs6e» vajnmulamu, 5, 
 A deposition. 
 
 ■sr^cs&a vakyamu, s. A sentence. 2. 
 A rule, or aphorism. 
 
 ■53-* XX vagara, s. A painting brush. 
 
 ■sT'X^sfea vagallamu, s. The circle 
 
 CO 
 
 round a thrashing floor. 
 •r°7fo vagu, s. An army. 2. A torrent, 
 
 or^current, of water, v .w.To sound. 
 v. «. To* chatter, or prattle. 
 
 •st»"7? vage, 5. The rein of a bridle. 
 
 o^-s'rsSM vachakamu, s. Reading 
 fluently. 
 
 o^-S'fedo^ vatsarratsu, v % a. lit. To 
 beat the mouth. To beg alms. In- 
 dian beggars, or complainants, 
 often beat the mouth, with a loud 
 cry, to attract attention. 
 
 sp>^r > e»2& vachaluduj s. A talkative 
 
 man. 
 oT^arss** vachikamUjS.News, tidings, 
 
 intelligence, 
 o^-ift vatsu, v. n. To swell. 2. To 
 
 have a longing, or desire for. v.a. 
 To sound. 
 
.^b-Vadu 
 
 431 
 
 ■sytf-Vaaa 
 
 *r> : &r>& vatsura, s. The eaves of a 
 house. 
 
 •srtssf), «p^\ vajibf, vajbf, adj. Just, 
 expedient, proper, right, reason- 
 able. 
 
 BP&>s5*3 vatamu, 5. Convenience. 2. 
 Means, expedient, %r»teS2& vata- 
 padu, To be usual, customary, or 
 convenient. 
 
 ■sr>fe5, -syfeSrv^ti, vatika,*. A garden, 
 or orchard. 
 
 ■sr>& vada, s. A street. 2. vide £,£ 
 oda. ^p.fig'toa vadakattu, A street, 
 or range of nouses. 
 
 ■s^g-T^S vadagali, s. Wind, blowing 
 from some point intermediate 
 between the four cardinal points 
 of the compass. 
 
 w& vadi, s: Sharpness, as applied 
 to weapons or instruments, adj. 
 Sharp. ^S^esb vadichedu,To be- 
 come blunt. ^&s&K2& va*dimaga- 
 du, s. A brave, or valiant man. 
 
 ■sr^r, «^S"i vadika, vadike,s. Prac- 
 tice, experience. 2. Habit, custom. 
 3. Use. adj. Customary, usual, 
 habitual. 2. Versed in, experi- 
 enced in. 3. Used, made use of. 
 
 ■s^^b vadu, pro. He, that man. This 
 is the masculine remote demon- 
 strative pronoun of the third per- 
 son. Nouns, denoting the agent,are 
 
 often formed by adding this word 
 to the inflexion of a substantive 
 noun ; as Qo&?r>&) intivadu, lit. 
 He of the house. The house-owner. 
 •pr>sr»&> navadu, My man, relation, 
 or servant. 
 us* & vadu, v. n. To wither, or fade. 
 v. a- To make use of. 2. To talk, 
 speak, or tell, -sr-^br^so vadukonu, 
 v. Comp. To make use of, for one's 
 own benefit. 2. To be generally 
 talked, or spoken of; to be the 
 common talk. 
 
 •sr>& vata, s. The actual cautery. 2. 
 The mark which it produces. 
 
 •smiles vaterra, s. The lower lip. lit m 
 The skreen of the mouth. 
 I ■5r>2Sj6oo vadamu, s> Discourse, disser- 
 tation, discussion, dispute, argu- 
 ment. tf?So^>c5sS» rasavadamu, Al- 
 chymy. lit Mercurial dispute. 
 
 ■sr>a vadi, s. A plaintiff, or complai- 
 nant. 
 
 ■5r»e>on5b vadintsu, v. a. To argue, 
 debate, dispute, or discuss. 
 
 o^>*es*», 0^*3 as* vadyamu,vaddemu, 
 s. Any musical instrument. 2- 
 Music. 
 
 ?r><S vana, s. Rain. adj> Rainy. «r># 
 -tr&o vanapamu, s> lit A rainy 
 shake- The common red earth 
 
coa^-Vavkl.'i 
 
 432 
 
 «r»Qo'^b-Varintf 
 
 worm. ^n-tfXb5oa£o vanaguriyu^.w. 
 To rain. o3^?5"3Doa^ vanaveliyu; 
 To stop, or cease, raining; 
 
 •sr>tftfs5ao v^naramu, s. A monkey, or 
 ape. 
 
 •5r>s5b vanu, p. a. To create- 
 
 ■kp> $$> vapu, s- A swelling, or protube- 
 rance, s^^-ftofrvo vapudevulu, s m 
 Dropsy. 
 
 -sr^Eg) vapovu, v. n- To cry aloud. 
 2. To chatter or talk icily. 
 
 •sr*£o vami, s. A heap of straw- 
 
 -xp>o35tf j6m vayanainu.s. Sweet meats, 
 or cakes, the eating of which is 
 no breach of a religious fast- 
 
 «r°css£3fo> vayasamu, s. A crow, *r»oc& 
 
 ^xr>B vayasar^ti, It's enemy, 
 
 the owl. 
 •scpooo vayi? s. Making in the iuflex. 
 
 Sing. *n>8, vati, The mouth. 2. 
 The edge of any cutting instru- 
 ment. 3- Such a quantity of grain 
 as a mortar can contain at once. 
 In this last sense, the inflexion is 
 regular. 
 
 ■5^cooo-& vayintsu, v. a. To beat, 
 sound, or piay upon any musical 
 instrument, except wind instru- 
 ments, to which is applied the 
 verb. &&&> uclu, p. v. 2. To beat, 
 or give blows. 
 
 w-*o»-cr» vayida, s: An instalment, 
 or term of payment. 
 
 -sr°oeooS$'oXs$xew vayuviiangamulu, 
 s. plu. A sort of medical plant, 
 used as a vermifuge. 
 
 ■5r>ccfcoc& vayuvu, s. vide ■sr'&sko, va- 
 tamu. $y>G&>$)r o & vayuvukonu, To 
 be flatulent. ■sr*o$»& ) x%s&>o& va- 
 yuvupattemandu, Medicine which 
 dissipates flatulency. 
 
 oT*tf vara, s. A bundle of thread, 
 
 for weaving, containing eight 
 Panjams. 2. Variance, difference; 
 esnecially in accounts. 3. A side, 
 or corner, adv. Aside. 
 
 or* tfg' varaka, adv. Constantly, 
 
 continually. 
 o3-°tf5fs$a> varakamu, s. vide G- tis^b 
 > takavi. 
 
 «r>tf& varadi, s. Tendency. 
 eT'^^b varadu, v. a. To quit, 
 
 abandon, or leave off. 
 ■sr-tiri varara, adv. Fairly, well, 
 
 i agreeably: 
 sptfipg' varapaka, s. The veranda? 
 
 or portico, of a house. 
 sr»tfs5oo varamu, s. A day of the 
 
 week. 2. A multitude, or quantity. 
 
 3. A time ; as 'once, twice, &c. 
 •s^-c^a varadi, a. vide xo~&tS vantena. 
 
 sr»eoifc varmtsu, v. a. To drive 
 away. 2. To defend, or ward off 
 to guard* 8. To prevent, or oppose. 
 
■EJosSb-Valutsu 
 
 433 
 
 l&rVi 
 
 •sr»8e9 variria, s. A leathern cable. 
 
 sr>dtd»>b> varinapita, s. A piece of 
 stick, used in fixing the yoke to 
 the plough. 
 
 »p& varu, s. A leathern belt, or 
 strap, v. n. To be strained of 
 water, as applied to boiled rice. 
 v. a. To strip, or cut off? the edge 
 of palm leaves. 2. To heap up. 
 
 ■sr>tfbsSsSx> varuvamu, s. A horse. 
 
 •5T**fc\, ■«r>&T& vartsu, varutsu, v. a. 
 To wait for. 2. To strain off the 
 water from boiled rice. 3. To 
 offer up daily prayers. «p»«o i 
 varpu, s. Straining rice as above. 
 
 *r» tf varta, s. Tidings, intelligence, 
 news. 2. Conversation. ■&*j>zr>&> 
 vartaladu, To speak, or converse. 
 
 •5F>X£&x> vardhakamu, s. Old age. 
 2. An "assemblage of old men. 
 
 *r»e>sSw valamu, s. A tail. 
 
 sr>zr*cx&&>o valayamu, adv. Always 
 constantly. 
 
 ■sr»sx> valu, v. n. To bend, or incline 
 down. 2. To light down, or perch, 
 as a bird, &c. s. A sworcl. 2. A 
 slope, adj. Long. 2. Sloping. 3. 
 Sharp. 
 
 o3-»ew-&>, or*e»\ valutsu, valtsu, v. a. 
 To slope? lower, or incline clown. 
 2. To wink, or shut, the eyes. ?.. 
 To place one thing mo as 10 slope, 
 incline, or lean, against another. 
 
 tt»v ofeS valganti, s. A" woman having 
 
 ' large, or long eyes. « 
 
 -sr>Z) vavi, s. Relationship, -5r«£)«£*£o 
 
 vavitappu, To commit incest, lit' 
 To neglect relationship. 
 
 sr>£9 vaviri, adj. Very much. 2. 
 Frequently. 
 
 ■5T*$$<6x> vavuramu, s. Ahorse. 
 
 vr»tf& vasana, s. vide »r>"S>tf vasena. 
 
 o3^^, *r>& vasi vasi, adj. Better, 
 either in health, or as to quahMy; 
 preferable, s. Preference. ??»&&$) 
 vasiavu, v. n. To be cured, s^^ 
 ctf» vasicheyu, v. a. To cure. 
 
 w^v^sSm vasagrihamu, s. A bed 
 chamber. 
 
 ■sr»r5tf vas ana, s. Smell, odour, 
 fragrance, scent, flavour;- 2. The 
 present consciousness of past per- 
 ception. isr>Xc$T$jT> : &) vasanatsutsn, 
 v* a. To smell ; to try the smell. 
 
 •sjrtfsScw vasamu, s. The rafter of a 
 building, -o^^^co&o vasapoyu, To 
 place the rafters on a building. 
 | o^-dro&o^c^&s vasabantravutu> s. A 
 peoD or the lowest civil officer, 
 nominated to superintend cultiva- 
 tion. 
 
 sr-!o# vasena, s. A cloth cover, for 
 j a jar, &e. ; particularly that in 
 | which rice is boiled by steam. -^ 
 
SoSf-Yinta 
 
 431 
 
 S)4r»QS-Vikyati 
 
 ^gbz&tfaaex) vasenaku dumulu, 
 
 -Cakes prepared in steam. 
 •sr»_gtfes5c» vastavyamu, adj. True, 
 
 real. s. Reality, truth. 
 ^s^tf&a vahanamu, s. A vehicle, or 
 
 conveyance of any kind ; a carri- 
 age, car, horse, &c 
 ■sr»$r»?> vahini, $> An army, or force. 
 
 2. A river. <Kr-Sr*£>ss& vahinipati, 
 
 The leader of an army. 
 
 © vi, p^- A Sanskrit particle, pre- 
 fixed to words of that language, 
 and implying, Certainty, ascer- 
 tainment. &c. 
 
 CoX^sSw vingadamu, s. Separation, 
 parting. 2. Beauty. 3. A wonder. 
 adj. Separate, apart. SoK&oift, 
 SoX'Poift vingadintsu, vingalintsu, 
 v. a. To separate, or divide. 2. "To 
 arrange, or put in order. 
 
 &o-& vintsu, p. «. To break. 
 
 So£-°ifctf. sosr»2fctf**» vijamara, vin- 
 jamaramu, 5. A .chowri, the tail of 
 the Bos granniens, used to whisk 
 off flies, &c. 
 
 SofcB vinti. adj. Of or belonging to a 
 bow. vide aex> villu, &o&v& yin- 
 tirasi, s. The sign Sagittarius, in 
 the zodiac. 
 
 •>o£ vinta, s. A 'Curiosity, or wonder. 
 adj. Surprizing, wonderful, mar- 
 vellous', curious \ strange', foreign. 
 
 So«b vindu, 5. An invitation to an ' 
 entertainment, or the entertain- 
 ment itself, 2. A relation either 
 male or female, Sotfb^oebo vindu- 
 cheyu To give an entertainmeut. 
 Sotfe§bS>oo-&> vinduknpilutsu, To 
 invite to an entertainment. 
 
 &gtf&&»e>rt»ex> vikaranidulamulu, s. 
 s. pho. The cross lower beams of 
 a shelving roof. 
 
 srfro-vfc-aS'&eK), SSf&w vikasintsn, 
 vikasillu, vikasilu, v. v.. To blow, 
 or expand, as a flower. 
 
 a-ytfsdK) vikaramu, s. Change, trans- 
 mutation,transforrrjation,alteration 
 2. Sickness, disease ; change from 
 a state of health. 3. Ugliness, adj. 
 Ugly. 2. Unnatural. 
 
 a>3\ «r»-^tfs5» vikritakaramu, adj- 
 Ugly, deformed, disgusting. 
 
 aSo^- vikku, v- n. To stretch out 
 the limbs, as on- first wa tang. 
 
 & S'.c&sta) vikrayamu, 5. Selling, ven" 
 dmg. »,!§,€>> S>^oa33o&> vikreta, 
 vikrayakudu, s. A seller, vender, 
 
 - or dealer.. »^ ooooifc vikrayintsu, 
 v. a. To sell, a ~i .o&sSm vikreya- 
 mu, adj. Vendible, saleable. 
 
 S 4^0 9 vikhyati, s. Fame, celebrity, 
 notoriety. &qr>?3s$x>. vikhyatamu, 
 adj. Famous, notorious, known. 
 
S>S\a-Vitstsavi 
 
 435 
 
 &cl-Vidi 
 
 »^£6» vighatamu, s. An impedi- 
 ment, obstacle, or hindrance ; a 
 pr ohib it ion. a ^ $ s&o "^ oboo vighata- 
 mucheyu, To hinder or impede. 
 
 a^xsSw vighnamu, s. Hindrance^ 
 obstacle, impediment. 
 
 a^tfra vicharana, s. Investigation, 
 inquiry. a^tfs*» vicharaniu, s. In- 
 vestio-ation. reflection. 2. Grief, 
 sorrow. 
 
 3^r 3 8c"t& vicharintsu, I?. a. To in- 
 vestigate, or inquire into ; to re- 
 flect. 2. To condole with ; to 
 console. 
 
 s^tfrt^sr- vicharanakarta, s. An 
 inquirer, a superintendent. 
 &■&**•&& vicharapadu ; To be 
 sorrowful, s^-eo^) vicharimpu, 
 s. Inquiry, examination. 
 
 S-agsfcj vichitramu, 5. Anything 
 variegated, beautiful, or wonder- 
 ful, adj. Variegated, beautiful, or 
 wonderful. 
 
 atS\ vichcha, s. A small ball of 
 thread. 
 
 a-S\«»a vitstsalavidi, adv. Accord- 
 ing" to one's own uncontrolled in- 
 clination ; at will, or pleasure. 
 S>tf\ptf\tx> vitstsavitstsalu, s. Dis- 
 persion on all sides ; scattering 
 about. 
 
 ©■&} vitstsu, v> n. To become open, 
 or loose ; to burst ; to be cracked, 
 or broken, v. a. To open, or loosen; 
 to untie-, to undo. ©•vSbxS'jS vitstsu- 
 katti, 5. A drawn sword. 
 
 S^Kccfo vichcheyu, v.n. To come. 
 
 &22G&&x> vijavamu, s. Conquest, tri- 
 umph, victory. aacBSsfc^ctfjo vija- 
 yamncheyu, To go. 2. To come. 
 This phrase, of two such opposite 
 meanings, is used only when 
 speaking of the great. 
 
 £e?\o$o-& vijrimbhintsu, v. a. To 
 
 unfold, or display. 
 
 &sr , ;Stfskd vijnapanamu, s. An ad- 
 dress, representation, communi- 
 cation, solicitation, or application. 
 ss-"2>o*fr vinjapintsu, To repre- 
 sent, address, communicate, apply, 
 or solicit.Thesetw^o words are used 
 with reference to the communi- 
 cation of an inferior, to a superior. 
 
 S&tt 6 ^ vitak&du, s. A gallant or 
 lover. 
 
 a&£&3s5M vitatatamu, adj. Topsy- 
 turvy. 
 
 aefoe> vidadala, s.. Release ; setting 
 at liberty, 
 
 s£ vidi, s. The cotton produced from 
 one pod. & Time, opportunity, oc- 
 casion, adj. Unloaded, untied, 
 
 . loose. aaw&> vidibadu, v. n. To 
 
»J&£-Vifluda 
 
 436 
 
 ftWeotfo-Vidvamsu 
 
 setoff. 2. To break loose. a&7T» 
 vidiga, adv. At liberty, idlo, un- 
 employed. 
 &&««, a&sfcfc*) vididala, vidimattu, 
 
 eo ... 
 
 ,9. A halting place. 
 
 a&a vididi, s. A lodging, or tempo- 
 rary residence. 
 
 a8s5a>& vidimudi, s. Wealth, riches. 
 
 J&&033x5» vidiyamu, 5. Beetle, with 
 
 areca nut, &c. 
 a&oaco vidiyn, v. n. To reside, or 
 
 halt. 
 a£& vidu, v. n. To become loose, 
 
 slack, separate, or untied ;. to 
 part, asSb-db viclutsu, v. a. To 
 loosen or slacken ; to untie, or 
 undo. 2. To leave, quit, relin- 
 quish, abandon, or give up. 3. To 
 depart. 4. To shoot, or discharge. 
 P. n. To cease, or terminate. a& 
 
 2>o-tfb vidipintsu, v, Caus. To 
 cause, to loosen, fee. ; to release. 
 8&-S)~5)to3 vidichipettu, To leave 
 off, to quit entirely. 
 
 &&F*£& vidanadu, v. a. To discharge, 
 or dismiss. 2. To abuse ©&>$ Yif 
 dupu, s. Quitting, leaving 5 relin- 
 quishing, abandoning. 
 
 a2&#_ a£££ viduta, vidata, s. In 
 composition. Time ; as, &gae&# 
 okaviduta, Once, &c 
 
 £^oes?j vidudala, ,v- vide a&£«y vida- 
 dala. 
 
 £*&&•», a£os*» videiuu. vidyamu/s. 
 
 -yicZe a&cBSsto vidiyamu. 
 a<5£r>tfs*» vidduramu, s. Obstinacy. 
 
 adj> Obstinate. 
 SSo&sfca vitandamu, s* Criticism ; 
 
 refutation, subverting another' 
 
 opinion, and establishing one's 
 
 own. 
 air , a£ vit&, -vita, adj. Useless, 
 
 vain- 
 air So vitaku, s. Being without mo- 
 tion* s«r e §o^^b vitakupadu, v- ». 
 To become motionless, 
 a &tf*w> vittanamu., s. A seed." 
 
 ©&> vittu, s. A seed. v. a. To sow. 
 a ©0-& vittintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 
 to BOW. 
 
 aaSonfc-atfooy aa©oofc vidalintsu- 
 
 - vidaltsu, vidilintsu,?. a. To shake, 
 or beat out the dust fr©m any 
 thing. 2. To reject with anger. 
 
 8£e, a "3 vidya, vidde, s. Science, 
 knowledge, learning. 2. A langu- 
 age, or tongue. 3. An art. 4. Jug- 
 gling. &T3r*c§£- vidyai*thi,a<^'. De- 
 sirous of acquiring science, s. A. 
 student. aacu^eSo vidyaladu, To 
 juggle ; to play tricks of legerde- 
 main. 
 
 a"WVo&>2& vidvamsudu, 5. A learn- 
 ed man; a man of letters, a pundit. 
 a-ar»<^o;6oTr>ex> vidvamsuralu, «• A 
 
 i learned woman. 
 
a ;& -Vijiu 
 
 437 
 
 £>#29o-Vibhajm 
 
 S>£jfc» vidhamu, s. Manner? way> 
 
 mode. 2. Kind, sort. 
 a#s vidhava, s. A widow. 
 3$ vidhi, s. Bramha, the creator. 
 
 2. Destiny, fate, luck. 3- A sacred 
 precept, act, or rite, prescribed by 
 the Vedas, effecting certain con- 
 sequences. 4. A decree, order, or 
 command. 5. An act, or action. 
 »$o-i& vidhintsu, v. a. To order, 
 
 command, ordain, or prescribe. 
 Stfg'a vinakari, s. Hearing, listening- 
 StfctfSska vinayamu, s. Humility, sup- 
 plication. 2. Mildness. 3. Reve- 
 rence, obeisance. 4. Politeness, 
 civility. 
 S^r% a 73-* tt» vina, vinaga, adfc. With- 
 out, except. STPoooo-db vinayintsu, 
 v- a. To except, or excempt. 
 apj^rfw vinasamu, s.Buin, destruc- 
 tion, annihilation. & Disappear- 
 ance, loss. 
 
 S>§, S£§a viniki, vini'kidi, s. Hear- 
 ing, listening. 
 SS^o-'X't&a viniyogamu- s> Giving, or 
 parting with, any thing, for a 
 consideration, or in expectation of 
 some advantage. 
 £sa vinu, s. The sky. p. a. To hear. 
 as6nfc-£$g>oa$b, aso!)0\5b vinutsu- 
 vinipintsu, vinupintsu, v. Caus. 
 To cause to hear. The two latter 
 
 i) 
 
 forms, however, as well as atfss&x , 
 £#£>£& vinavatstsu, vinabadu, 
 Used impersonally w T ith the dative 
 case, denote to be heard- tt»Sos 
 
 »l)o-£)oSnakuvitripinchindi,I have 
 heard. 
 Ssfc© vinuti,s- Praise, commendation- 
 
 S);£8o\fo vinutintsu, v. a. To praise, 
 or commend. 
 a*^r»««5oo vinodamu, s. Eagerness, 
 
 vehemence. 2. Play, sport, pas- 
 time. 
 
 Sr^x £#*&» vinnadanamu, s. Sorrow, 
 grief, affliction, as£s sr^ vinnabo 
 vu. To be sorrowful, or afflicted. 
 
 a £^j6sSm vinnapamu, s. vide &&*-£$ 
 s5oo. vijnapanamu. atf^Sotfb, 3?^ 
 So^Jb vinnapintsu, vinnavintsu, e>. 
 a. To represent, address, or soli- 
 cit ; to make application. 
 
 SfS^eaaka vinnanamu, s. Worth, 
 worthiness, adj. Worthy. 
 
 ©(33^ vinnu, s> The sky. 
 
 »-£8^k5m viparitamu, adj. Contrary 
 opposite, reverse, inverse. 
 
 5)*^ vippu, v. a. To untie, or loosen- 
 adj. Extensive, large. 
 
 a^^b viprudu, s. A brahman. 
 
 Cf ? vibhakti, s. In grammar, The 
 case of a noun- 
 
 Sjjr^o-tfo vibhajintsu, v. a. To divide, 
 share, or make a partition. 
 
StfS-Virasa 
 
 438 
 
 aer^-Virodka 
 
 &##*&> vibhavamu, s. Substance, 
 property, wealth, riches. 
 
 a^Ksfca vibhagamu, s- Share, part, 
 portion. a^5\o"-& vibhagintsu,tf.«. 
 To divide, or share. 
 
 Ss5b^ vimars'a, s. Inquiry, investi- 
 gation, examination. Ss&e^o-db 
 vimarsintsu, v. a. To investigate. 
 
 Ssfc^tfako vimanamu, s. A car, or 
 chariot, of the gods, sometimes 
 serving as a seat or throne, and 
 at others carrying them through 
 the skies self- directed, and self- 
 moving. 2. Any car, or vehicle.3. 
 A horse. 4. A palace ; the palace 
 of an emperor or supreme mo- 
 narch. 
 
 £>cxfc>Qsko viyyamu, s. Connexion by 
 affinity, or marriage. g>cs$e«&Ty*ex> 
 viyyapuralu, s. The connexion of 
 mothers-in-law to each other. & 
 
 OSSOO&S& viyyankudu,s. The con- 
 nexion of fathers-in-law to each 
 other. acsScsfcoab viyyamandu,To 
 become connected, by marriage. 
 
 atfK»2&viragabadu,tf.ra.To be^proud, 
 or arrogant. StiTCwkxt viragabatu, 
 s. Pride, haughtiness. 
 
 aff&tf viravira, s. Heat, ardour, in- 
 flammation. atfsSsSbsfc viravirama 
 nu, «. n. To be inflamed. 
 
 atftfsfea virasamu, s. Kupttire, or dis- 
 agreement, among friends. 
 
 »tfs£*xk> virahamu, s. Separation ; 
 parting, especially of lovers. 
 
 3-cp!fs$M viralamu, s. A tax, or im- 
 post. 
 
 S-tr»S> virali, s. The pain of separa- 
 tion, from a husband, or lover. 
 
 88 viri, s, A flower. 
 
 sasS^S, aezr 5 ^ viribodi, viriboni, s. 
 A woman. 
 
 ©9osao viriyu, v. n. To expand, or 
 blow, as a flower ; to crack, as 
 lime-stone, when burnt. tfe>a8o& 
 2S^& §*";$> talaviriyabosukonu, To 
 wear the hair all dishevelled. 
 
 S&7& virugu, v. n. To break, or be- 
 come broken- 2.* To be defeated. 
 3. To curdle. &&•& virutsu, v. a. 
 To break, or reduce, to pieces, 2. 
 To kill, or destroy, as applied to 
 mercury when mixed, or amalga- 
 mated with other medicines. 3. 
 To counteracts applied to poison. 
 sa©^6» virichikattu, v. a- To 
 pinion. a tfX5T*&» viragagottu, v. a. 
 To rout, or defeat. 
 
 3&>fo2k virugudu, s. A remedy; a 
 counteracting remedy. 
 
 a8"*$>s5» virodhamu, s. Enmity, 
 animosity. 2. Opposition, contra- 
 diction. S. Prevention, hindrance. 
 ' SS"*$o-i5b virodhintsu, To oppose, 
 withstand, or contradict. 2- To 
 prevent or hinder. 
 
SocX-Villang'a 
 
 439 
 
 S^rViveka 
 
 £-&"*"$ virodhi, s. An enemy, or op. 
 ponent. 
 
 ■»e3s>, Sagaavirrivi, virrividi, s. Ex- 
 tent, adj. Extensive, large. 
 
 £g£>?6 virrravigu, v-n. To be puffed 
 up ; to be large, big, or proud. 
 
 Se)S)o^5b vilapintsu, v. n To lament ; 
 to be in grief, or affliction. 
 
 £e>s> vilava, s. vide *Se> vela. 
 
 SaSej^fewr*^, 3wg)<yer*£b vilavilao^O- 
 ttukonu, vilavilaladu, y. w. To be 
 convulsed,, or in convulsions. 
 
 &o&t*i6» vilakshanamu, adj. Other. 
 2. Unprecedented, extraordinary. 
 
 Ser*3S<6s> vilapamu, s. Lamentation, 
 weeping, grief, distress. 
 
 £>er*g>o-i$b vilapintsu, v, n. vide &e> 
 ^o-ifc vilapintsu. 
 
 Ser*;5sk» vilasamu, 5. One kind of 
 feminine action, considered as 
 proceeding from, and indicative 
 of amorous sentiments ; change 
 of place> posture, gait, or look, on 
 the approach of the lover ; as, 
 hiding at his approach, assuming 
 a look of displeasure, &c. 2. Spor;t, 
 pastime, play ; especially amor- 
 ous pastime, dalliance, wanton- 
 ness. 
 
 ae»i5b vilntsu, v. a. To sell. 
 
 sexjsr viluva, s~ vide "Sa vela- 
 
 &e> d'jfsSw villamgamu, s. A claim, or 
 dispute. SCqOo oTC^aiT' sarvavi- 
 
 llangasuddhiga, Without any 
 the smallest claim. This is a 
 phrase in bills of sale, transfer- 
 ring property without any the 
 smallest reservation, or future 
 claim. 
 
 Sew, aewvillu, vilu, s. Making in the 
 iuflex. Sing- SofeS vinti, And in the 
 nom. plu. So^b vindlu, A bow. 
 SaxD-s^^b vilukadu, s. An archer, 
 aew-cpft vilurasi, The sign Sagit- 
 tarius. sj&( r 'Sto villekkubettu 
 To brace the bow. a^go^ao^ 
 villekkndintsu, To unbrace it. 
 sxyoStfc viluvidya, s. Archery. 
 
 S)£tfsx» vivaramu, 5. Particulars, de- 
 tails ; explanation, a descriptive 
 account. &xdo& vivarintsu, v. a. 
 To particularize ; to describe. 
 
 $ sr»2S} So3-»£o5m vivada, vivadamu, s. 
 A contest, dispute, or quarrel. 2. 
 litigation, a lawsuit. 
 
 &*r»^s53a vivahamu, s. A marriage, 
 or wedding-, matrimony, wedlock. 
 
 2)"^§'s5k> vivekamu, s. Discrimination, 
 judgment ; the faculty of distin- 
 guishing things by their proper- 
 ties, and classing them according 
 to their real, not apparent, na- 
 ture ; in the Vedanta system, 
 it is applied to the power of sepa- 
 rating Bramha, or the invisible 
 spirit, from the ostensible world; 
 truth, from untruth 5 or reality, 
 
&*^sxc-Viseshya 
 
 440 
 
 a&§c-Visikin 
 
 from illusion. a^sfoaH-iS-nr 6 ^ vi- 
 
 vekamutetstsukonu, One r s-self to 
 acquire this faculty. 
 
 &"^ §a viveki, s. A person who has 
 acquired it. &"^8o-i& vivekintsu, 
 To communicate to another the 
 means of acquiring it. 
 
 8 £$£)o-ifo vivechintsu. v. a. To exer- 
 cise this faculty ; to discriminate, 
 to distinguish. 
 
 JbtfExSM visadamu, adj. Pure, clear, 
 white ; evident, apparent, mani- 
 fest, atfassw-tk visadaparratsu, 
 v. a. To explain, make clear, or 
 manifest. 
 
 s^^jfoo v i s a 1 a m u , adj. Great, 
 
 stupendous, large ; spacious, ex- 
 tensive, broad. 
 
 a*^Kxw»&3 vises h an amu, s. In 
 grammar, An adjective. 
 
 2)"^sx»5(» visesbamu, s. Distinction, 
 diiference. 2. In logic, the peculiar 
 attribute, predicabile proprium. 
 H: Any thing extraordinary, or 
 unusual. 4. Detail, particulars. 5. 
 A charitable, or virtuous, action. 
 adj> Different, distinct. 2. Ex- 
 traordinary, unusual. '6. Much, 
 great. 4. Charitable. 
 
 s"#l\o-&> viseshintsu, v. a. To state 
 
 . in detail ; to particularize. 
 
 »*^sxei6c» viseshyamu,s. In grammar, 
 A substantive. 
 
 & #" j&sjoj visramamu, s. Rest* repose. 
 SfosSw visvamu, s. The universe, or 
 
 world. 
 st'pSA) visvasamu, s. Trath, faith, 
 
 confidence. 2. Kindness, favor. 
 «>sx.s5c>3 vishamu, s. Poison, venom, 
 
 virus. 2. Water. 
 
 2> &.«&&» vishayamn, s. An object of 
 
 sense ; as colour, form, flavour, 
 odour, and sound. 2.An object 
 in general. 3. Respect, relation • 
 in such phrases as, in, this respect, 
 in that respect. Postpos. Respect- 
 ing, regarding. 
 
 a^ssfco yishadamu, s. Sadness, 
 
 lowness of spirits, dejection. 
 
 StftfS'fcs, ££&>£«> visanakarrra, visa- 
 ed c3 
 
 rukarrra, s. A fan ; a punka. 
 
 stfs'ba visamu, s. vide ssxjSwvishamu. 
 
 atftfc, a&tfb visaru, visuru, v. n. To 
 blow as the wind. v. a. To fan. 
 2. To grind. 3. To brandish or 
 flourish about a sword, &c. 4. To 
 shake or swing about in the wind. 
 &%&~£o&> visiriveyu, To sling, or 
 throw from a sling. 
 
 a&§b, s;oc$ visuku, v i s u v u , s- 
 Fatigue, weariness, tiresomeness- 
 v. n. To be fatigued, or tired. 
 
 Sftlo-^b visikintsu, v. a. To tire, or 
 
 fatigue. 
 
igeaS-Vicliya 
 
 441 
 
 $~Vidhi 
 
 a £9— a Stf, a £-cr°3o vistari-vistara, 
 vistaraku, s. A clish, or plate, 
 made of fresh green leaves, sewn 
 or stitched together. 
 
 a tfao-db— a #Qw, a tf6ex> vistarin- 
 tsu-vistarilu, vistarillu, 0. n. To 
 extend, spread out, or expand. 2. 
 To dilate. The first of these three 
 verbs is also used in an active 
 sense, in the two meanings al- 
 ready given ; and, also in that 
 sense, denotes, to publish, or make 
 public. 
 
 S"£r°tfs5a> vistaramu, s. Abundance, 
 a great deal, plenty. 2. Diffusion, 
 extension, adj. Abundant, much, 
 ample, large, great. 
 
 a £>c3e-s5m vistirnamu,acy. Expand- 
 ed, wide, great, large. 
 
 a &> vistu, s. Surprize, wonder. 
 
 aSro&sfca vihitamu, s. Friendship, 
 intimacy, adj. Amiable, friendly, 
 intimate. 2. Proper, fit. 
 
 b 
 
 a^ vika, s. Courage, boldness. 
 
 aXb vig'j, v. n. To retire, go back, 
 
 or retreat. 2. To become large, 
 
 or big. 
 a 3b vltsu, ». n. vide a3& visaru. 
 
 Except the active meaning No. 2- 
 a»3 viti, s. Eavage, plunder. 
 a<S«6sfco-a'3&», a^sSw vidiyamu- 
 
 videmu, vidyamu,.?. vide a&csfcsfco 
 
 vidivamu. 
 
 a^b Yidu, s. A city. 2- An army. 
 In the former sense, it makes in 
 the inflex. Sing. &a viti, «, a. To 
 quit, or relinquish, v. n. To be 
 separated, loosened, or unfastened. 
 
 a&> vldu, pro. He, this man. This 
 is the proximate demonstrative 
 pronoun of the third person mas- 
 culine. 
 
 acS^V-fSo vidkonu, v. Comp. Of &&> 
 vidu, q. v. To give up, leave, 
 quit or take leave, a^^jo^ vi- 
 dkolupu, v. Comp. Caus. To send 
 away, or dismiss. 
 
 a&oJsb vidvadu, v. n. To be exchan- 
 ged, by mistake. 
 
 aw vina, s. The Hindoo Vina, or 
 lute, a fretted instrument of the 
 guitar kind, usually having seven 
 wires or strings, and a large gourd 
 at each end of the finder board ; 
 the extent of the instrument is 
 two octaves ; it is supposed to be 
 the invention of Narada the son 
 of Bramha, and has many varie- 
 ties enumerated according to the 
 number of strings, &o. 
 
 tts vine, s. vide So vina. 2. A box 
 
 for musk. 
 aHo-3b -vitentsu, v. n. To blow as 
 
 wind, 
 a?, a a vidhi, vidi, .?. A street. 2. A 
 
 row or line- 3. A road. 
 56 
 
a ifc-Vise 
 
 442 
 
 h&&> vmulu, s. plu. The ears. &$,$> 
 
 , s'otS vinulakanti, s. lit. Ear eyed. 
 
 A serpent; because it is supposed 
 
 to__ admit sounds through the 
 
 orifice of the eye. 
 
 S$ vfpu, s. The back. £>$*&•*?& 
 viputsupu, To turn the back ; to 
 flee. 
 
 iDtfrasSw viranamu, s. A species of 
 
 drum. 
 &tfsk"^syew viramaddelalu, s. plu. 
 
 Ornaments for the middle toe. 
 §)tf&x>%\?yQ&) vframushtivandlu, s. 
 
 #>Zu. A particular cl-ass of itinerant 
 
 beggars, who practise incantations. 
 !)&£& virudu, *• A hero, warrior, or 
 
 champion ; a brave man. 
 Sedfi yirradi, s. A foolish, or silly, 
 
 person. 
 he$&) vllpadu, v. n. To succeed. 
 
 &e>\w-ifc vilparratsu, v. a. To cause 
 
 to succeed; to, arrange. 
 &^tf vivena, s, A fan. 
 £)^s5cw visamu, s. The sixteenth part, 
 
 or fraction, of any thing. 2. A 
 
 share. 
 i>3tf visara, s. A little, or small 
 
 quantity. 
 bxtivsrs® visarabovu, v. n. To begin 
 
 to spoil. 
 fh vise, 3. The weight termed a 
 
 a viss. 
 
 "Soto-Venta 
 
 >i> 
 
 
 tfv^°o^85oa vrittantamu, s. Tidiugs, 
 news, intelligence. 2. Detail, par- 
 ticulars. 3. An event, or occur- 
 rence. 
 I ss\ © vritti, s. Livelihood, profession, 
 
 means of acquiring subsistence- 2. 
 Conduct, 
 sjx-qr*, ss\$ vritha\ vrritha, adj. 
 
 Yain, useless, fruitless, adv. In 
 vain. 
 
 ss\% $otfo» vnddhatvamu, 5. Old age. 
 
 55\T^fios5w vriddhapyamu,s. Old age. 
 
 sS\& vriddhi, s. Increase, augmen- 
 tation, extension, enlargement. % 
 Prosperity, success.' 3. Interest, 
 usury ; especially returning the 
 principal with a proportionate 
 increment, as in the case of seed 
 corn lent. 
 
 tf\2Sb, #\&>&> vriddhu, vrriddhuda, 
 s. An old man. e\ 26-0*00 vriddhu- 
 ralu, s. An old woman. 
 
 sTs&.$s5w vrishabhamu, s. A bull. 2. 
 The sign Taurus, adj. In composi- 
 tion only,Pre-eminent, excellent. 
 
 "3 
 
 •3o?C?> vengali, s. A foolish, or silly, 
 
 person. 
 ■Sofcj venta, adv. With, along with, 
 
 in company with. 2. Behind, after; 
 
 as regards situation, bat never 
 
■£§(,-90 
 
 -Vekkirin 
 
 443 
 
 ■rfa-Vetti 
 
 applied to time. "3c&>tfo&o venta- 
 nantu, To go or follow close be- 
 hind. -3060 a do ventabadu, To fol- 
 low, or accompany. 
 
 "3 0*3 venti, s. A straw-rope. 
 
 "3 o & '"T'obS ventrakaya, 5. A crab. 
 
 "So^^ ventruka, s, 
 
 A hair ; more 
 
 generally used in the plural to 
 denote The hair ; as, Sotsi.gvo 
 
 ac$q ventrukaluduvvu, To comb 
 
 the hair. 
 
 "3o ^ss ventruva, s. A species of the 
 muugoose, or Yiverra ichneumon. 
 
 "SoS vendi, s. Silver, adj. Silver, adv. 
 Agaio, once more. 
 
 "3oSoc6o vendiyu, adv. Again, once 
 more. 
 
 -3o*tizr>& vemparaladu, v. n. To 
 .grope ; to search for. 
 
 %oag vembadi, adv. vide "3o& venfca. 
 •SoaSoT^b vembadintsu, v. a. To 
 follow, or accompany. 
 
 "Sg'k-.tfsfco vekkasamu, s. Dislike, re- 
 pugnance. 2. Repletion of food. 3- 
 Severity. -3s'k_tfs5bag)vekkasamavu, 
 
 v. n. To dislike. 2. To be full to 
 repletiou. 3. To be severe, or dis- 
 pleased. 
 
 "3§k_Qc-i5b vekkirintsu, v. a. To mimic, 
 jeer, mock, ridicule, or laugh at. 
 "3§fr-6o3 vekkiriuta, s. Mimicry, 
 jeering, ridicule. 
 
 "3 §6-8 vekkili, s. v'ide ^So^- vekku: 
 
 3§bk- vekku, s. The hiccup, or hic- 
 cough, v. n. To hiccup. '3§( r ."3§( r - 
 ^o&xofc vekkivekkiyedutsu, To 
 sob, in weeping. 
 
 "3X&» vegatu, s. Harshness of taste." 
 2. Satiety, repletion. 
 
 "3Xd& vegadu, 5. Being without mo- 
 tion, 2> Surprize, astonishment. 
 
 "3K as5M veggalamu, s. vide "3§k_tf s5w 
 vekkasamu. 
 
 ■3-^ vetstsa, s. Heat. 2. Fever, adj- 
 Hot. - t > 
 
 "3 xS^estfsk), "3tf\tf vetstsadanamu, 
 vetstsana, s. Heat, warmth. "3-J5\a 
 vetstsani, adj. Hot, warm. 
 
 "3-x5\56»3 vetstsamu, s. Expenditure, 
 expence. 2. Purchasing trifling 
 articles on credit. "3-25\-7r°2k ve- 
 tstsag&du, s. An extravagant, or 
 dissipated, man ; a gallant. 
 
 "3-s^^ vetstsallu, v. a. To scatter, 
 or cast about. 
 
 "32» vedzdzu, s. A physician. 
 
 •§feo vefcta, 5. Heat of the body. 
 
 -3*3 vetti, s» The performiug the 
 lowest village offices, such as 
 cooly, or porter's, work ; Sealing 
 the grain heaps, &c. , without 
 pay, in consideration of fees in 
 grain, or of lands enjoyed free of 
 assessment. "sa^a^ vetti vadu, A 
 man thus employed, 
 
■^Vr-Venakii 
 
 414 
 
 ^soxtf-Vennupa 
 
 3dotf vedada, adj. Extensive, large, 
 wide. ^dfei^sSw-Satrskovedadamo 
 rnumekamu, s. The lion. 
 
 -£&(x> vedalu, v. n. To set out. 
 
 "3&sx)sg), "S^ vedalupu, vedalpu,s- 
 Breadth, adj. Broad. 
 
 "S&SexDSk vedaviltudu, s. Kama, the 
 Hindoo Cupid. 
 
 3raKo venagu> s. A foolish, or silly, 
 person. 
 
 13 £§o, "3*fc§o vetaku, vetuku? v. a. 
 vide "3cS§b vedaku. 
 
 "3* veda, s, The sowing of seed. 2. 
 The rutting season, 3. Grief,pain. 
 ■3 a^aso vedagorrru,A sowing ma- 
 chine. srsr ^ vedavu, A cow ready 
 for the bull. 
 
 "3&§c, 3&S0 vedaku, veduku, yaJLO 
 search, look, or seek for. 
 
 "Zz-tfoz vedatsaUu, v. a. vide "3-s\ex> 
 ve,tstsallu. 
 
 *3<&t5j veduru, s. The bamboo, adj. 
 Of or belonging to that plant. "3ab 
 &z?*ofo vedurubongu, s. A bam- 
 boo pole. 
 
 "3£as. "3$£TT>ex> vedhava, vedhavara 
 lu, s. A widow. 
 
 3tf £ venaka, postyos. Behind* after; 
 either as refers to situation, or 
 time. s. Former times. •stfg'feSve- 
 nakati, adj. Former, previous. 2> 
 Subsequent, following. ^tfr&j "3 ' 
 
 tf&k--^^) venakaku, venakku- 
 
 bovu, To retire or withdraw. 
 ~3tfghcx&) venakadiyu, v. n. To draw 
 back, retire, retreat, retract, or 
 prevaricate. -stf^-aSo^ venaka- 
 
 chikku, To hang behind. "3$£to&i 
 venakabadu, To fall behind. 2. 
 To remain as a surplus. •Stf&^ocSo 
 venakaveyu, To throw, or keep, 
 behind. 2. To save a surplus. -3^ 
 Sojj-owiSb^ venakkuyitstsu, To re- 
 turn, or give back. "Stfrsfcootf^ 
 venakamundavu, lit. The back to 
 be in front. To be in confusion. 2. 
 To be, as to time, a little earlier 
 or later. "Ssteiftf venakavena, s. 
 The back. 
 
 "3^} "S^^r^ veniia, vennapusa, 5. 
 Butter. 
 
 "3tf^sfca vennappamu, V. A sort 0% 
 sweet cake. 
 
 "Safc^, "3;& vennu, venu,s. The back. 
 % An ear of corn. "3$\ -Sbx venni 
 tstsu, To retire, or retreat. "3^ 
 3$Ttf, "STS^sSxr vennupusa, venne- 
 muka, s, The back bone. "3sfcesXb 
 ew-'Ss^^, •37r^ L e& venudagulu- 
 
 vennadu, vennadu, To follow, or 
 pursue. 
 "3afc^)1o, 3«Sn eas vennupatte, ven- 
 
 nubadda, s. The main and middle 
 beam of a shelving roof, support- 
 ing those on each side of it. 
 
■Sagfj-Veiyrini 
 
 445 
 
 "SStf-Vel'itsa 
 
 63 
 
 "S^o 
 
 ^"^ 
 
 venneia, s 
 
 guddivennela, 
 
 Moonlight. 76 g 
 Obscure 
 
 moonlight. 
 
 "S"^> ejTvccco 
 
 vennela- 
 
 gayu, Moonlight to shine. 
 
 "3 owe, "Scaoveyyi, \Q\i,numeral adj. 
 fe s. A thousand. 
 
 *3sse veravari, s. A clever, skilful, 
 or adroit person. 
 
 "Stfafi veravidi, s. Contrivance? ex- 
 pedient-, method, adroitness, 
 
 "38" $ verayu, s* Contrivance, ex- 
 pedient, I method , adroitness. 2. 
 Skill, cleverness. 
 
 Sti% verasi, s. The total, or whole. 
 adj. Total, entire. 
 
 -3es \erra, 5. Fear. -Sestfesifr. verra 
 tsarratsu, "Sea-rfc, "3a£»-& verratsu, 
 verrutsu, i7. %. To fear, or be 
 af raid . "3 es S> o3b, "3 el a o 45b verrapin- 
 tsu, verripintsu, v. a. To frighten, 
 or terrify. -3-5^, "Seas^ verrapu, 
 verrupu, *. Fear. 
 
 "3&5^b verragu, 5. Surprize, astonish- 
 ment, wonder.^esJT'cssb verragon- 
 du, v. n. To be astonished, or 
 surprized. 
 
 "Ses^ssb, verrabomma, s. A scare- 
 —& » 
 
 crow. 
 •3^ verri, adj. Mad. 2. Foolish, sill v. 
 
 3. Inferior in it's species, a. Mad- 
 ness. 2. Folly. 
 "3fe§&$6 verrinilln, s. The liquor ex- 
 tracted from the palmyra* date, 
 or cocoanut tree. 
 
 •35; vela, s. Price, value, rate. 
 
 "3<yoe-"3e;a, "3e>2fc§' velandi-veladi, 
 veladuka, s. A woman. 
 
 "3e;s$e> velapala, 5. The outside. It's 
 inflexion is "3e;s5feS, "3ej"£D velapa- 
 ti, velapali, Also used as adjec- 
 tives, to denote Outer, outside. 
 
 "3ejsSb velama, adj. Of or belonging 
 
 to the Fellama caste, one of the 
 principal of the Telugu Sudra 
 tribes. 
 
 "3^ce^>e» velayalu, s, A courtezan, 
 or harlot. 
 
 3e>coco velayu, v. n. To be pleased. 
 2. The deity to vivify an idol. 3. 
 To shine, or be splendid. "Sejcooo 
 ■i& velayintsu, v. a. To render 
 splendid. 
 
 ~3y~3vzr 6 $ velavelabovu, v. n. To 
 become pale, or stupified. 
 
 ■3er°&^ velartsu, v. a. To lose. 
 
 "3© veli, s. Whitness. 2. Excommuni- 
 cation, or exclusion, from caste. 
 adj. White. 2. Outer, outside, -3 
 8-^cfloo veliveyu, v. a. To eject, or 
 excommunicate, from a caste, or 
 sect, "ssr'ek velikottu, To drive 
 out. 
 
 ■3£§eja2& velikilabadu, v. oh To re- 
 cline, or lie on the back. 
 
 "3S-7r°tfsko veligaramu, 5. Borax, used 
 in soldering, and in medicine also 
 
 *3Dtf8 velitsavi, s. Adultery. 
 
"3ewtfb-Velutsu 
 
 446 
 
 •3^-VelIu 
 
 "3S© veliti, s. Deficiency. 2. Vul- 
 garity, lowness- adj. Inferior, less. 
 
 Low, vulgar. 3. Deficient. 4. 
 
 Open, having interstices. 
 "3D 8?^ velitippa, s. The paradise of 
 
 Siva. 
 "3S&dS velimicli, s.* The ashes of 
 
 dried dung cakes. 
 "SScsSo veliyu, v. n. Rain to stop. 2. 
 
 Colour to fade. 3' vide, •a^acco 
 
 velayu, No. 2. 
 "3e)jcn>as velivada, s. A village of 
 
 Pariars. lit' An outer street ; as 
 
 these outcasts dwell in the 
 
 suburbs only. 
 
 "SS"^) velise, s. That part of a beam 
 which juts out beyond the wall. 
 
 "Sejo^b velugu ; s. Light, lustre, bright- 
 ness, shining, v. n. To shine, or 
 give light. "SSfto-xfr, "Sewfto-vk veli. 
 gintsu, velugintsu, v. a. To make } 
 or cause* to give light ; to kindle, 
 or light, a flame. "3e»7fce>a3§ficr<'2& 
 velugnlayekimidu, s. The sun. 
 
 •3ex>7& velugu, s. A hedge. 
 
 •Ssw^baotf velugubanti, s. A bear 
 vide ^ewrtbr ^ elugugoddu. 
 
 ■SswXbir'25 a , "Sew^oT^ca&o velugura- 
 dzu, velugurayu, v. n. To become 
 hoarse. 
 
 *3exs"tfc) "3e>^ velutsu, veltstt, v. a. 
 To wind thread. 
 
 ■gett&>&, "Sewtfo veluturu, velturu, s. 
 
 Light, lustre, shining. 
 *3ew£e> velupala, s. vide •3e>?3<y vela- 
 
 pala. 
 "3ewtf£s5we» veluvadamulu, s. plw.A 
 
 sort of paddy. 
 "Sewss&o veluvadu, v. n. To set out ; 
 
 to go out. -a?x>s$do& veluvarintsu, 
 
 «'. a. To drive away. , 
 "So vella, 5. The colour white, adj. 
 
 White. 
 •3o"3°j£e> vellavelakala, adv 9 On the 
 
 back ; by the back. 
 "3S> , "Sooss velli, velluva, s. A flood, 
 
 en en 
 
 or inundation ;a stream,or;current. 
 "a^aaoo&o velliviriyu, 0. n. To be 
 
 spread a broad, or become no- 
 torious. 
 "3ex>£> vellulli, s. Garlick. 
 
 CO c*> 
 
 "S&jg) velupUj .?. Breadth. «c?/. Broad. 
 
 "3&-an>& velupati, <&$. Broad, vide 
 
 "32£e»?g) vedalupu. 
 •3 & vellu, v. w. To go, proceed, or 
 
 depart. 2. To flee, or run away. 
 
 -3%) otfb-"^ "^csfr, -sr ^Am vellin- 
 
 rn m en CO 
 
 tsu- vella jeyu, vellagottu, 0. a. To 
 drive out, or away. r^^)"Sg ka- 
 dupuvellu, The bowels to be 
 loose, or out of order. "S^XSc^ 
 vellagakku, v. a. To vomit. 2. To 
 disgorge, or give back under con- 
 straint. "3 $s* •&* 2& vellanadu, v. a- 
 To promise, or declare, publicly 
 
■^jCafoo-Veoramu 
 
 447 
 
 ■Sgg^-Vediko 
 
 ~3-£<**&tt> vevyerrnga, adv. Sepa- 
 rately. 
 
 -3# vesa, s. Haste, speed. 
 
 -^tftfsS&a vesanamu, s. vide ss^tfsks 
 vyasanamu. 
 
 •3?S«, "3 £"5 vesala, vesale, s. A small 
 earthen pot, with a wide mouth. 
 
 ~i ve, acZi. A thousand. 2. Frequent, 
 often, many, much ; as "^sso^eso 
 vemarru, Often times, adv. Quick- 
 ly, hastily. 
 
 Ho^ate vencheyu, v.n. To come, or 
 go? as applied to the great only, 
 "io^sg) venchepu, s. Coming, or 
 going, as so applied. 
 
 io^to vend ram u, s. The heat, 
 either of the sun, or of any pun- 
 gent taste. 
 
 ~£g& vekati, s. Pregnancy, adj. Preg- 
 nant, as applied to women only. 
 
 ■iS veki, s. Fever. 
 
 a&ss vekuva, s. The morning, or 
 dawn. 
 
 isbszfoM vekiivadzamu, s. The 
 morning watch ; the dawn of day. 
 
 -£k&» vegamu, s- Haste, quickness, 
 speed, velocity. % Violence, im- 
 petuosity, severity, sudden im- 
 pulse. <7c/j. Quick, speedy. 2. Vio- 
 lent, severe, impetuous, adv. 
 Quickly, speedily. 
 
 ■^AooSb vegintsu, v. n. To wake of 
 one's-self; to watch without sleep-* 
 tnsr* 
 
 o 
 
 "^5\osg> vegimpu, s. The ceremony 
 
 performed on the consummation 
 
 of a marriage. 
 "^AtfaSw vegiramu, 5. Haste, speed, 
 
 expedition. 
 •^Tfo vegu, s. Spying, secretly prying 
 
 into. adj. Of or belonging to the 
 
 dawn of day. v. n. To dawn. 2. 
 
 To be fried. 3- To watch without 
 
 sleeping. 
 
 "ifo^^b vegutsutsc,To spy. Ufa 
 o»r*&> vegulavadu, s. A spy. 
 
 "3i& vetsu, v % a- To fry, or grill. 2- 
 vide £>•& etsu. 
 
 ■^43 veja, .<?. Hunting, the chase. 2. 
 A sheep, or goat, for slaughter. •£ 
 teT°&) vetakaclu, s. A huntsman, 
 or hunter, "3 &>&£".>,_ vetakukka, s- 
 A hound, or dog trained for the 
 chase. "3~£j-°&> vefcadu, To hunt. 
 
 "ieoo vetu, s. A blow, or stroke. 2. 
 The firing of fire arms. -3^2^ 
 vetladu, To fight. 
 
 •^S vedi, 6- Heat. adj. Hot, warm. 
 -£&-£&£ v,ecjive]pu, s. The sun. lit. 
 The hot deity. 
 
 ~£&§*v vedikola, s, vide £}&r*i> edi- 
 fr 61a- 
 
-3$-Vepu 
 
 448 
 
 ^2x: -Vela 
 
 "£&Zx) -vedimi, s. Heat, warmth. 
 
 "^^b vedu, v. a. To beg, pray, or so- 
 licit. 2. To wish, or desire. -£& 
 r*s& vedukonu, v„ Comp. To beg, 
 or solicit, for one's-self. • 
 
 -£ekg veduka, s. A spectacle, or 
 show. 2. Pomp. 3. A curiosity. 4- 
 Eagerness, adj. Pompous. 2. Cu- 
 rious. 3- Pleasant, amusing, happy, 
 pleased. "^^oS'sS^b vedukapadu, 
 To be happy, or pleased. 
 
 "^J&S'S'IS vedukakatte, s. A courte- 
 zan ; an adulteress. 
 
 "£&$-&* tk vedukakadu, s. A gallant, 
 or lover. 
 
 "^Jx & venniliu, s. Hot water. 
 
 ~i& veta, s. Throwing, casting. 2. A 
 throw 7 , or cast* 
 
 "^estf vedana, s. Perception, sensa- 
 tion. 2. Pain, agony, distress. 3. 
 Knowledge. 
 
 -^&sSw vedamu, s. Yeda. The generic 
 term for the sacred writings, or 
 scriptures, of the Hindoos, sup- 
 posed to have been revealed by 
 Bramha. 
 
 "^&efc veduru, s. Madness, folly, adj. 
 
 Mad, foolish. 
 -£■$ vena, adj. In composition, Many; 
 
 as, "itf"^*x> v e n a v e 1 u , Many 
 
 thousands. 
 "£$ vepu, s. Frying. - 
 
 ^$J& vepudu, 5. A frying pan. adj. 
 
 Fried, baked, dressed. 
 l§aSbe£», -£&»<&* vemarru, vemarru, 
 
 adv. Often, constantly, 
 "^cooveyi, Numeral. adj.s.A thousand. 
 
 "^tfsfc, "^tfxSw verami, veramu, s. 
 Natural enmity, as that of the cat 
 to a mouse, &c 
 
 "^& veru, s. A root in general. 
 
 ~£~6 vere, adj> Separate, different, 
 distinct, other, another. 
 
 -£<&& verradi, s. Madness. 2. A mad 
 person, adj. Mad. 
 
 H&y-i verru, 5. Separation, division. 
 -i&5»££& verrupadu, v. n. To be 
 separated, or divided ; especially 
 as applied to a Hindoo family 
 separating, and each member 
 , taking his distinct portion of the 
 paternal property, iie^s verroka, 
 adj. Another, other. 
 
 ^ejsSw velamu, s. A sale by auction. 
 
 "^£>SX> velimi, s. A burnt sacrifice. 
 
 -^ex> velu,s. Making in the inflexion. 
 Sing- -£q veli, A finger, or toe- 2. 
 It is also the plural of ^000 veyi, 
 q.v.v.n-To hang, or to be suspend- 
 ed. ^er°2& veladu, v. n. To hang. 
 *y , feaafci5"^ex> botamanavelu, s. The 
 thumb, or great toe- ©65"3tf"3e» 
 chitikenavelu, s. The little finger, 
 or toe. tf&£D"^*yo nadimivelu, 8. 
 The middle finger, or toe. 
 
^tfoft-Vesangi 
 
 449 
 
 "3 tf afca-Vairamu 
 
 "3ex)-&, ~£ex>\ velutsu, veltsu, v. a. To 
 
 offer up a burnt sacrifice. 
 "iex>£), "^s»j velupu, velpu, 5. A god, 
 
 or deity, adj. Of or belonging to 
 
 the deity, or to heaven. 
 "^sx^e;^p>s> velpulasani, s. A female 
 
 fortune teller. 
 H$ vela? 8. A time, period, or oppor- 
 tunity. -&> -£$ i vela, s. To-day. 2. 
 
 This time. e3 *^f a vela,s. That day. 
 
 2. That time. 
 ~£v* r §j-»$&» velakolamu, s. Playing, 
 
 jokiDg, trifling. 
 -^a«6 veviilu, s. plu. The vomiting, 
 
 and other signs of pregnancy- 
 "^zT'sSm vevudzamu, s. vide "^Sbs - 
 
 zr'iko vekuvadzamu. 
 ~£$&> vevaru,Numeraladj. & s. plu- 
 
 A thousand persons. 
 ~£#? v e s y a , s. A prostitute, or 
 
 courtezan. 
 ^sIsSm, ^3sfe> veshamu, ve'samu, 5. 
 
 Disguise, a mask- 2. Ornament, 
 dress, decoration. -itxako^octo ve- 
 shamu veyu, To put on a disguise- 
 ^sl-qr»a veshadhari, *• A person 
 in disguise ; a mask. 
 
 -££?£ veshtuva, s. Used by the 
 Vaishnavas only, A garment. 
 
 "isSo*, "3?sa vesangi, vesavi, s. The 
 summer, or hot weather. - 
 
 -SSfco vesata, s. Fatigue. % Vexation- 
 
 "^2dos5c» vesadamu, s. A mule. 
 
 "^^690, ~£-fr>c&i vesarru, vesarru, v. n. 
 
 To be fatigued, or tired. 2- To be 
 vexed ; to fret. 
 
 Hs^oo vevalu, s. ^lu. vide "^a& 
 
 veviilu . 
 
 ^4>9 vaikhari,s. Conduct- 2. Manner. 
 
 "3 -& vaitsu, v. a. To. throw, or flino-. 
 
 ^£sy>tfcsSoo vaiduryamu, s. The lapis 
 lazuli. 
 
 ^3tfos*» vaidyamu,- s. f Medical aid, 
 advice, or prescription. 2. The 
 science of medicine. 
 
 13afco£&, 2_25bnb^b vaidyudu, vaiddu- 
 gudu, s. A physician. 
 
 "3 ■$&* vainamu, s. Detail ; parti- 
 culars. 21 Convenience. 3. Affair, 
 circumstance. 4. Cause, reason. 
 5. Manner, way. 
 
 •3 i& vaipu, s. A direction, side, or 
 quarter. 2. An expedient. 3. Con- 
 venience. 
 
 "3 ^rsssfo), 2.^X5503 vaibhavama, vai 
 
 bhogamu, s- Wealth, riches. 2. 
 Happiness. 
 
 ■3 tf 6» vairamu, 5, Enmity, hatred, 
 hostility. £tf»-<y<>«$£s5oo, j^sso© 
 vairaniryatanamn, vairasuddhi, $. 
 Revenge, retaliation, 
 57 
 
tfessrC-Vyavaha 450 
 
 ^TPtfos&u vairagyamu, s. The abs- 
 ence of worldly passion,or desire. 
 2. The profession of religious 
 mendicity. 
 
 g_ -ct-°s6 vairanu,acy.Desolated,waste, 
 depopulated, ruined, 
 
 2_ o vairi, s. An enemy- 2, A hero. 
 
 ;3?s&o vailamu, .9. Haste, speed. 
 
 3 s!5Js6m vaishuavamu. 5. The sect 
 of Vishnu. 
 
 "3 ?xs&«fo vaishnavudu, s. A follower 
 of Vishnu, one of his sect. 
 
 x .-sSk- Vratstsu 
 
 sss&^ti&v vyabhicharamu, s. Pro- 
 stitution. 2. Erring, straying, sso 
 $-8"6o"tfc vyabhicharintsuj To go 
 astray. 
 
 •setf s&o vyarthamu, adj. Useless,vain, 
 fruitless, uuprofitable, unmean- 
 ing. 
 
 tfotf-£r*o3Ssk> vyavasayainu, s. Effort, 
 industry. 2. Cultivation. #e3S>» 
 ocssfco^ccfo vyavasayamucheyu,To 
 cultivate. 
 
 3Setfsretf*SM vyavaharamu, s. Law- 
 suit, litigation. 2. Civil administra- 
 tion,management of public aflairs. 
 3. Usage, custom. 4. Profession, 
 business. sfrosss^Qo-ift vyavaharin- 
 tsu, To make use of. 2. To dispute, 
 or litigate. tfcsssr6tf«fc»^cx&> vyava 
 haramiicheyu, To administer, or 
 conduct public affairs. , 
 
 "ST* 
 
 sfotftfsMo vyasanamu,*. *Sorrow,griel 
 2. Calamity, misfortune. 
 
 -sr^tf casks vyakarariamu, s.A gram- 
 mar. 
 
 •5^>c3b<ysS» vyakulamu, adj. Perplex- 
 ed, confounded, bewildered. 
 
 snc^crfsSoa, -sr-c^ vyakhyanamu, 
 
 vyakhya, s- A comment, or gloss; 
 explanation, exposition. 
 
 ■5r>og?6c» vyajamu, s. A pretence. 2, 
 Fraud, deceit, cunning. 
 ese&» vyajyamu, 5. A law-suit* 
 dispute, or quarrel, •sr^eos^sb 
 vyajyamadu, To dispute. ot*o8»o**» 
 &«b^ vyajyamutfrtsu, To settle a 
 dispute. -5r»ceje -§-»£& vyajyakadu, 
 A quarrelsome, or disputing, man. 
 
 •kpc$ vyadhi, s. Sickness, illness? 
 disease, malady. 
 
 w<^rS85» vyaparamu, s. Trade, 
 commerce. 
 
 ^{j- vrakka, 5. vide jjr^_ vakka^ 
 
 No 2. 
 ^§^_€io-t5b vrakkiliutsu, v. a. vide 
 
 ss 2(j-8ci& vakkilintsu, Under. s$ 
 
 S"$_ vakka. 
 ^•iSbx vratstsu, v. a. To tear open, 
 
 or in pieces. 
 
r&>j&-&°&> vr£takadu, s. A scribe, 
 
 CS> 
 
 O 
 
 ^tfri» vratamu, s. Any meritori- 
 ous act of devotion ; the voluntary 
 or vowed observance, or imposi- 
 tion of any penance, austerity, 
 or privation •, as fasting, conti- 
 nence, exposure to heat and cold, 
 <fec, ST 8 vrati, s. One who per- 
 forms a ^gafea vratamu. 
 
 £,dB5ri» vrayamu, s. Expense, ex- 
 penditure' 
 
 ^«s3e<yo vrayyaln, s.ptu. Slices, frag- 
 ments, bits, pieces, splinters, <fec. 
 
 ^cctxc vrayyu, v. n. To be broken 
 in pieces, or bits. 
 
 { js^ J 6 vrata, s. Writing, hand-writ - 
 
 ^o^.Banka 
 
 & 
 
 ^b,vritstsu,$. Excessive eagerness. 
 
 writer, or accountant. 
 cjcoo vrayu, v. a. To write. 2. To 
 
 delineate ; to draw, or paint. 
 ,-s^ .oooo-ifc vrayintsu, v. Cans. To 
 cause, or make, to write. ^^^ 
 r°3b vrasukonu, v. Comp. To write 
 on one's own account, or for one's 
 own benefit. 
 
 •sr* e» vralu, s. plu. Letters of the 
 alphabet. 2. Writing, "^.-srvew 
 che vralu, s. Signature, lit. Hand- 
 writing 
 
 O 
 
 -£ >**» vrekamu, 5. Wonder, sur- 
 prize. 2. Excess. 3. Weight, heavi- 
 ness. 
 -£ rtb vregn, s. Weight, heaviness. 
 
 -£ to vretu, *. A blow, vide "i&o 
 vetu. 
 
 ^dtfo vreyu, 
 
 -u. a. To throw, or 
 fling, vide "3ccfc> veyu. 
 ^er-^o vreladu, *. w.Tobe suspen- 
 ded, or hanging, vide -£v-Zk ve- 
 ladu, Under, "ioo velu. 
 ■3 ex> vrela, v. «* & s. vide ^ex> 
 
 ^ 8 j vrelmidi,a<fo. In an instant; 
 Hna. crack of the fingers. 
 
 * sa, The forty-sixth letter, and 
 thirty-first consonant, in the Te- 
 ln^u alphabet. . 
 
 3-osr sanka, s. Doubt, uncertainty, 
 suspicion. 2. Fear, awe, terror, 
 apprehension. #o§£s*» sankitamu, 
 adj. Alarmed, frightened. 2. Doubt- 
 ful. 3fo§otf>, *oS*^ sankmtsu, 
 sankapadu, To doubt, hesitate, or 
 suspect. Vott>*% _§ ^HfeMnvn- 
 tti, * *fc: Dispelling doubt, Easing 
 nature. % Human excrement. 
 
«» s5a»-§abdamu 
 
 452 
 
 S'ai&s-Savamu 
 
 #c$)s5a» sankhamu, s. A conch, es- 
 pecially as used by the Hincloos 
 either in libations, or when per- 
 forated at one end, as a horn. In 
 this sense often written, ^ospo 
 sankhu, 2. One of Onbera's trea- 
 sures. 3. The number formed by 
 the addition of sixteen cyphers to 
 unity. 
 
 #"©5»&<nn>&b s'ambadivadu, s. A fisher- 
 man. 
 
 ^Sb^sSoa sakunamu, s. An omen, or | 
 augury,' especially as derived 
 from the flight of birds. 
 
 $ I sakti, s. Power ; regal power 
 
 as resulting from majesty, per- 
 severance, and counsel. 2. Power, 
 strength, prowess, force, ability. 
 
 STcsfca sakyanra,a$. Possible, practi- 
 cable. 
 
 ¥l< 9 && saga, sagha, s. Heat, either 
 internal, or external. 
 
 #5£s5w satamu, s. A hundred, adj- A 
 hundred. % Many. 
 
 «\efc,2&. *\&y& satrudu, s'atruvu, s. 
 
 <^J 
 
 <CZ> 
 
 An enemy,, foe, or adversary. 
 tf^&QS^ satrutwamu, s. Erimi- 
 ty. 
 S'tfX'ex) sanagalu, s. plu. The pulse 
 termed Chenna, or Bengal horse 
 gram. Cicerarietinum. 
 
 ^«^»sabdamu, s. Sound in general, 
 noise. 2- A sound ; a word. 3. A 
 
 voice. ^g^sS-psfe* sabdagrahamu, 
 
 The ear. #&<?* $<)&» s'abdasastra- / 
 
 ma, s. Grammar. <T£)o-& sabdintsu, 
 
 v. n. To sound, or emit sound. 
 
 S^tf, s" *r sabbara, sabhra, s. Evil, 
 
 misfortune, injury, adj. Unfortu- 
 nate, bad, wicked. 
 
 ■raastf*s» sayanamu, s. Sleep. 2. A 
 bed, or couch. ^ocs3»o-t$b sayanin- 
 tsu, v. n. To rest, recline, or lie 
 down. . 
 ^oasg sayya, s. A bed, couch, or sofa- 
 S'tfeasSM saranamu, s. A house. 2. 
 Refuge, asylum. 3. Protection, 
 aid. 4. Quarter in battle. 
 
 S'tfeao saranu, s. vide $&zz&x sarana- 
 mu, No. *2. &. 3. 
 #Stf s*» sariramu,s. The body. 2. The 
 
 constitution, temperament, or 
 health. 
 
 S'tf^-.tf sarkara, s. Sugar. 2. gravel. 
 
 «"tfk_9ejxfoo sarkarilamu, s. Soil 
 
 abounding in gravel. 
 &v$) salavu. s. Order, command. 2. 
 
 Leave, permission. 3. Expense, 
 
 expenditure. 
 #<yc«to» salyamu, s. A bone. 2. A 
 
 thorn. 
 $vp> salla, 5. Muslin cloth. 2. Any 
 
 CO 
 
 cloth without a border. 
 -rsss6» savamu, 's. A corpse, or dead 
 body. 
 
<F°&pi!$- 
 
 .Sasvata 
 
 455 
 
 S^sSsj-Silpamu 
 
 $ S^s&» sastramu, s. A weapon, or 
 surgical instrument, in general 
 -r ZiS abc£fo Sastravaidyudu, s. A 
 surgeon. 
 
 ^P 
 
 ^oe^s5», ^o© santamu, santi,s. Pati- 
 ence, endurance ; meekness, mild- 
 ness, calm, tranquillity- The for- 
 mer word is also an adj. Patient, 
 meek, mild, &c 
 
 ^sakha, s. A branch. 2. A bough, 
 or branch, of a tree. ^^ntfXtfsSw 
 sakhanagaramu, s. A suburb, lit. 
 The branch of a city. 
 
 §r°$£ sata, s. Action, or deed.^2. Con- 
 duct, behaviour. 3- A ceremony 
 for the dead. 
 
 ^ <s-» sana, s. Much, plenty, abun- 
 dance, a great deal. adj. Many, 
 numerous, very, long. adv. Greatly, 
 exceedingly. 
 
 ^•SjsSm sapamu, s. A curse, maledic- 
 tion, or imprecation. 2. An oath- 
 ^2>OTk sapintsu, v. a. To curse. 
 
 ^•2T?3o sabasu, inter j. Bravo ! ex- 
 cellent ! 
 
 j?°e) sala, s- A hall, a chamber. 2. A 
 line, or avenue, of trees. 
 
 ^ooss, ^exr» Saluva, salu, s, A shawl, 
 especially those from Cashmere. 
 
 i^o&jSoo sasvatamu, adj. Eternal, 
 perpetual. v#£&&> sasvatudu, s. 
 Siva. 
 
 ^Srfsfeo sasanamu,.?. An order, edict, 
 or command. 2. A royal grant of 
 land, or of privileges ; a charter, 
 &c. , usually inscribed on stone, 
 or copper. 3. A writing ; a deed, 
 a written contract, or agreement. 
 
 'ytfew sasalu, s. plu. Grains of rice 
 
 mixed with turmerick, &c. Used 
 on auspicious occasions. 
 
 y'tfSsfao sastramu, s. Scripture; 
 
 science; institutes of religion, law, 
 or letters ; especially considered 
 as of divine origin, or authority. 
 
 §-r° sika, s. A coining die ; an im- 
 pression ; a stamped coin. 
 3 $)#**» sikharamu, s.The point, top, 
 
 peak, or summit ; especially of a 
 tree, or mountain. 
 
 s&tfsSoo sibiramu, s. A camp, or en- 
 campment. 
 
 3tf;&K, stfsfco sirassu, siramu, s. The 
 head. 2. The top of a tree. $tf-£p» 
 5S8r»o-t5b sirasavahintsu,^. To car- 
 ry on the head. To obey implicit- 
 
 $-rr° sira, s. Ink. 
 
 3e> sila, 5. A i stone. 
 
 Se^sfco silpamu, s. An art; any 
 manual, or mechanical, art. 3©^, 
 Se^^Sb^c silpi, silpakarudu. s. 
 An artisan, or mechanic. 
 
«oSiS»-§uddhamu 
 
 9 
 
 454 $\ 01^0 o-Sringario 
 
 $&$ sisuvu, 5. A child, infant, or 
 babe. 2. The young of any animal. 
 
 «skc£& sishyudu,s. A disciple, pupil, 
 or scholar. 
 
 %&. siksha, s. Instruction. 2. Punish- 
 ment, correction, chastisement. $ 
 <!,&>&} sikshitudu, s. A learned 
 man. 2. A man who is punished. 
 3Jko-& sikshintsu, v.a.To punish, 
 
 or chastise. 2. To teach, or in- 
 struct. 
 
 I 
 
 4 cjxkj6» SighramU, s* Speed, velo- 
 city,expedition, diligence, promp- 
 titude, haste. adj.Quick, speedy. 
 adv. Quickly, swiftly, speedily. 
 
 $#sk» sitamu, s* Cold, chiilness. adj. 
 Cold, chill. 
 
 $e>s£w silamu, s. Nature? quality, 
 disposition. 2. Good conduct, 
 steady observance of morals. 
 
 ^e>3Soe$$5c» silavantamu, adj. Of a 
 good, or amiable disposition. 
 
 *&G& suntha, s. An ignorant^ illiter- 
 ate, or stupid, person" 
 
 ^s5m suddhamu,(Xc?/.Pure, purified, 
 clean cleansed. 2. Faultless, cor- 
 rect. 3. Entire, complete, s. The 
 bright lunar fortnight. #o£o7r> 
 
 suddhanga, adv. Entirely, wholly, 
 completely, perfectly. 
 
 *&a Suddhi, s. Purity, purification, 
 cleansing. 
 
 ^j&o subhamu, s. Welfare, happi- 
 ness,good fortune. 2. Any auspici- 
 ous ceremony, adj. Happy, well, 
 right, fortunate, auspicious, pros- 
 perous. 
 
 &>" $\ sfc» subhramu, adj. White- 2* 
 Pure, clean, s. The colour white. 
 2. Purity, cleanliness. &i^o&&> 
 subhramsudu, s> The moon; from 
 her white rays. 
 
 nfr*&&> siirudu, s. A hero. ^^a» 
 Suratvamu, $. Prowess, heroism, 
 bravery. 
 
 ^r>ei sula, s. Pain, ache- 
 
 $\ oTftfs** sringaramu, * The pas- 
 sion, or sentiment of love ; as an 
 object of poetical description, or 
 dramatic representation. 2. Beauty. 
 3. Ornament,decoration, embellish- 
 ment. ^xot^Sss© sringaravati, A 
 female ; as being ornamented. 
 
 s\q-7t*8o-Sq sringarintsu, v. a, To 
 adorn, or decorate. 
 
 #\oTr>eo ■&>£"•;& sringarintsukonu, v. 
 Comp. To adorn,or decorate one's 
 own person. 
 
f*&. 
 
 .Sosbj 
 
 455 
 
 .^.tf^-Sraddbamu 
 
 1 
 
 **£$ sepu, s. Time, period, 
 "f sixfco seshamu,, s. The remainder, 
 rest, or residue, 
 
 1 ■ 
 
 Q 
 
 "J_efcs5w saityamu, adj. Cold, fresli. 
 
 5. A cold, 
 ^sssfco saivamu, &•. The sect of Siva. 
 
 adj. Of or belonging to that sect, 
 
 or deity. 
 
 «* 
 
 S'Vafca sokamu, s. Grief, sorrow, 
 
 affliction. 
 $*$Xi6to sodhanamu, s. Search, 
 
 examination, research. 2. Refining, 
 cleansing. 
 $*§o-& sodhintsu, v. a. To search, 
 
 or examine. 2. To try. 3. Ta 
 refine, or cleanse. 
 
 f*^So^o sodhakudu, s. An examiner, 
 critic, or visitor ; scrutator. 
 
 •T^tfsSoo sobhanamu, $. The con- 
 summation of a marriage. 2. The 
 ceremony on that occasion, adj. 
 Propitious, splendid, auspicious. 
 
 •S^o-ik— <T*$,ex>, -r^exD sobhintsu-s'o- 
 bhilu, sobhillu, v. n. To shine, to 
 be splendid. 
 
 •T 5 ^ Sosha, s. Fainting from weak- 
 ness, ^sj^jg) soshabovu, v. n. To 
 faint. 
 
 ^°^gs!boSauryamu,s. Strength, powers 
 heroism, valour, prowess.. 
 
 sf^tfsSoo smasanamu, s. A cemetery ? 
 or place where dead bodies are 
 burnt, or buried. 
 
 6 
 
 .•rssraddha, s. Faith, belief, 
 , devotion, confidence. 2. Wish, 
 
 desire, strong inclination. 
 .<T tt*$o$) sraddhaluvu, s. A woman 
 longing for any thing ; as in 
 pregnancy, adj. Faithful, believ- 
 ing. 2. Desirous. 
 
 <S\5&, ^ribsfco srama, sramamu, s. 
 Labour, toil, fatigue, weariness, 
 difficulty, trouble, distress. 
 
 ' &°j£ &x> sraddliamu, 5. A funeral 
 ceremony, observed at various 
 fixed periods, and for different 
 purposes, consisting of offerings 
 with water and fire, to the gods, 
 and manes ; and gifts and food to- 
 the relations present, and assisting 
 brahmans. It is especially perform, 
 ed for a parent recently decease^, 
 or for three paternal ancestors, or 
 for all ancestors collectively, ariC [ 
 is supposed necessary to se cllre 
 the ascent and residence of ±\ ie 
 souls of the deceased, in a w or ]^ 
 appropriated to the manes. 
 
«5.Sa 
 
 456 
 
 So§r*tf-Sank6ch a 
 
 £ s'ri, s. Lakshmi, the goddess of 
 riches, plenty, and prosperity, 
 and wife of Vishnu. 
 
 % 
 
 ^cb&k*», ^oss&^s'reyamu, sreyassu, 
 s. Virtue, or moral merit. 2. Final 
 beatitude, the delivery of the soul 
 from body, and it's exemption 
 from further transmigration. 3. 
 Good fortune, prosperity. ' 
 
 ,*f ,^s5x sreshthamu, adi\ Best, most 
 excellent, pre-eminent. 
 
 m 
 
 -rVafea slokamu, s. A verse, or stanza- 
 2. Fame, celebrity, 
 
 &. sha, The forty-seventh letter, and 
 thirty-second consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 &.&Sbek shaddakudu, s. vide %&&&> 
 saddakudu. 
 
 s^lx shashti, s. & adj. Sixty. 
 
 slsxsdao shashihamu, arf?'. Sixth. 
 
 To * 
 
 tf sa, the forty-eighth letter, and 
 thirty-third consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. It is substituted 
 
 for initial -C cha, when words, 
 beginning with -0" cha, are pre- 
 ceded by nouns in the nominative 
 case, even when used accusatively, 
 or by any part of the verb endiug 
 in &>, du, ab du, and a di, or by 
 the words ts^^o, q$*& appudu, 
 ippudu, and ^^^. eppudu, 
 tfo sam, particle in composition 
 only, with, together with, &c, 
 Being the optional form of 
 writing. $& sam. 
 
 7$og&>&K> sankatamu, s. /Trouble* 
 misfortune. 2. Difficulty. 3. Ill- 
 ness, indisposition, pain. adj. 
 Narrow, contracted. 
 
 Sorts sankati, 5. A sort of coarse 
 bread. 
 
 tfoStfsfoo sankaramu, s. Sweepings, 
 dust. 2- Mixing, blending. 3. A 
 mixed caste, or race-, one proceed- 
 ing from promiscuous intercourse. 
 
 SSo§oe>sko sankulamu, adj. Confused, 
 crowded, impervious. 2. Inconsis- 
 tent, contradictory. 
 
 #o"§<y sankela, s. A fetter, or iron. 
 
 tfo"§a-»-cf!6M sankochamu, s> Shrivell- 
 ing up, contracting. 2. Hesitation, 
 timidity, modesty, tfor^o-ift san. 
 kochintsu, v. a* To Shrivel up, or 
 contract. 2- To hesitate, &c. 
 
•£o"7*<r»tfb-Sang6ru 
 
 457 
 
 ^o£e£-Saritata 
 
 »o^-s-^o8, So^sfcosSw sankranti, 
 sankramanamu, s. The actual pass- 
 age of the sun, or other planetary- 
 body, from one sign of the zodiac, 
 into another. 
 
 So$>e sankhya, -s. Number in gene- 
 ral. 2. A number, or numeral. 3. 
 Counting. 
 
 -£oK&*Joa sangadamu, 5. Help, assist- 
 ance, aid. 
 
 SoXS sangadi, *. A kind of boat, 
 constructed of two trunks of the 
 palmyra tree, hollowed out. 2. 
 Friendship. 3. A friend. 
 
 £o?0 sangati, s. Association, union. 
 2. Subject, matter, affair, business, 
 circumstance, occurrence,contents 
 of a writing. 
 
 •£oXafc*5» sangamamu, s> Meeting* 
 
 union, junction, association. 2. 
 
 Copulation, coition. 3. Confluence, 
 
 as of rivers. 4. The adaptation of 
 
 two things to each other. 
 SoKsba sangamu, s. Union, junction, 
 
 confluence. 
 *£oXSifeo sangaramu, s. War. battle, 
 
 combat. 2» Promise, assent. 
 -(Oott»£, Sotv°8 sangadi, sangati, s. 
 
 A friend, companion, or comrade. 
 -(Ooft#*s»i sangitamu, s. Vocal music; 
 
 a song, singing. 
 So'?kr'& sangoru, s. Half of the 
 
 whole produce of the crop. 
 
 So Xsfr'sfco sangrahamu, s. Collection, 
 acquisition, amassing. 2. Compi- 
 Abridgment. 4. Taking, 
 
 So^fc-o-ifc 
 
 lation. 3 
 seizing, 
 
 sangrahintsu,To acquire,or amass. 
 So^Tr jfcsfcw sangramamu, s. War ? 
 
 battle, combat. 
 So«fc*ko sanghamu, s. A multitude, 
 
 or number of living beings. 
 ?5c$bn»^«6a> sanghatamu, s. A flock, 
 
 multitude, heap, or quantity. 
 So-CStfcjg) santsakaruvu, s. Earnest 
 
 money, 
 tfonyffttcw sanch£ramu,s. Traversing, 
 
 wandering, roaming. So-tfeotf) 
 
 sancharintsu, v. n. To wander, or 
 
 roam about. 
 So©, Sol) sanchi, sanchi, s. A purse, 
 
 or bag. 
 So OS', So-Sfl sanchika, sanchike, s. 
 
 A section, or part of a book, 
 
 written on palmyra leaves. 
 So-tfb santsu, s. Knowledge of finesse, 
 
 or niceties. 
 Sees sandza, 5. Twilight, evening. 
 
 tfoss sanjna, 5. A gesture, token, or 
 
 sign. 2. The technical name of any 
 
 affix, in grammar. 
 
 •£o£ santa, s. A fair, or market day. 
 
 J SosJS'**** santakamu, s. Signature. 
 
 Soc^sfoo santatamu, adv. Always' 
 
 constantly, aternalty. 
 58 
 
fSotffi-Sandadi 
 
 458 
 
 i*>& 
 
 s&w-^andramu 
 
 Xo&Q santati. 5. Race, lineage. 2. 
 Offspring, progeny, issue. 
 
 3oe££ santana, s. Agreement or con- 
 cordance^. Obtaining, procuring. 
 3. Joining, junction. 
 
 •^o&Qo-tk santarintsu, v. a. To 
 nourish, or feed. 
 
 tSo'S s5s-^santarparia,«v-Tlie ceremony 
 of feeding brahmans. 
 
 tfo^SsScw, £o&*£&>* santasamu, san- 
 tosamu, s. vide $o&^&.&x> santo- 
 shamu. 
 
 •^o'e^^sfea santanamu, 5. Offspring, 
 progeny, issue. 2. Race, lineage. 
 
 tf0€3"°aSsfca santapamu,s. Heat, burn- 
 ing heat ; torment, pain, dis- 
 tress, tfo'sr'ibo-ik santapintsu, To 
 be afflicted, or be in distress. 
 
 tfo&> santu, s. vide tfo^r*tf?6ao santa- 
 namu, No. 1. 
 
 #0 £**&.«$» santoshamu, s. Joy, de- 
 light, pleasure, satisfaction, happi- 
 ness, gladness. ^cxS^Sxo-tk? ZoS* 
 gxew santoshintsu, santoshillu, v. 
 n- To rejoice, to be pleased, glad, 
 delighted, or happy. j5o&>sxkx» 
 santu shtamu, adj. Delighted, 
 pleased, satisfied. 
 
 #oS& sandadi, s. Noise, clamour, 
 disturbance.tfo£fio-&sandadintsu, 
 To make a noise. 
 
 tfotf^AxSoo sandarbhamu, s. Conveni- 
 ence. 2. Opportunity. 3. Occur- 
 rence. 
 
 ?So &#£-#**» sandarsanamu, s Look- 
 ing, seeing. tfocSSsrosSb sandar- 
 Sintsu, v. a. To Look, or see. 
 
 SoaKsSoa sandigdhamn, adj. Doubt- 
 ed, questioned, s. Doubt. 
 
 7$oQa&z&> sandiyamu, s. vide 3ot§s$* 
 a6oo sandehamu. 
 
 tfoaS sandili, s. Making in the in- 
 flex. Sing. Either j5o&*5, tfo©8 
 sanditi, sandili, The arm, from the 
 shoulder to the elbow. 
 
 tfoaStf o£ sandilidanda, s. An orna- 
 ment worn upon the shoulder, or 
 upper part of the arm. 
 
 #o*fc sandu, s. A lane, or narrow- 
 street. % A cleft, or opening. 3. 
 An intermediate space of time. 4. 
 A direction, side, or quarter. 5. 
 An opportunity. 
 
 -£ O83o a Tfo ex>, tfo2kfc"°ft3o sandudagulu 
 sadugottu, v. n. Evil spirits to 
 affect children. 
 
 -joo'^S'aSao sandesamu, s. News, ti- 
 dings, information ; sl message. 
 
 -£o~&&*iSto sandehamu, s. Doubt, un- 
 certainty, scruple, hesitation, sus- 
 picion. ;5o"^2^>o-sfc sandehintsu, v. 
 n. To doubt, hesitate, or suspect. 
 
 ^o^Kfoo sandramu, s. vide tfs$w * ;6*> 
 samudramu. 
 
i> o^^-Sampanna 
 
 459 
 
 •£osr o tf-Sambhara 
 
 ^o-qr^sfeo sandhanamu, s. Mixing, 
 joining. 2. Combination, associa- 
 tion, intimate union. tfo-qr»»o-& 
 sandhanintsu, v. a- To join, or 
 unite. jSo-i?-«>s>^sS» sandhanitamu, 
 adj. United, bound. 
 
 *<oo$ sandhi, s. Union, junction, con- 
 nexion, combination. 2. Peace, 
 making peace, pacification. 3. A 
 hole, or chasm- 4. A hole made in 
 a wall, or underneath it, for hos- 
 tile, or felonious purposes. 5. The 
 union of letters, to avoid disso- 
 nance, or hiatus. 
 
 3o§o-& sandhintsu, v. a. To join, or 
 uni te. 2. To fix, or place ; as an 
 arrow on the bow. v. n. To meet. 
 tfo9e£s5w sandhitamu, adj. Joined, 
 fastened, tied. 
 
 tfo#e sandhya, s. Twilight. 2. The 
 daily prayers and ceremonies of 
 the first three pure Hindoo tribes, 
 especially of the brahmans. Zo$* 
 
 ■sr-eox sandhyavartsn, To perform 
 these ceremonies. 
 
 tfo*£ 8-tfos5&>, XoZ£ sampatti, sam- 
 pattu, sampada, s- Success, pros- 
 perity ; increase of wealth, power? 
 or happiness. 
 
 tfotf^sfco sampannamu, adj. Accom- 
 plished, completed, effected, ob- 
 tained. 2. Prosperous, fortunate, 
 thriving, happy. 
 
 ?So-a-*ao-tfb sampadintsu, v. a. To pro- 
 cure, obtain, acquire, get, or earn* 
 $o-ir>&tf, sSo-2r>£<?35oo sampadana? 
 
 sampadyamu, s. Acquisition ; earn- 
 ing:. 
 
 ^o^wr^ sampurnamu, adj. Com- 
 plete, finished, whole, entire. 
 
 tfo c «a.d samprati, .?. A person who 
 aids a village Curnum. 
 
 rSo s5 -5T°c*6<6do sampradayamujs. Tra- 
 ditional doctrine ; what has been 
 transmitted from one teacher to 
 another, and is established as of 
 sacred authority. 2. Usage, custom. 
 
 tfQ£>c$s5o> sambandhamu, s. Connexi- 
 on, relation ; affinity either natu- 
 ral, or essential. 
 
 tfo^tfsSaa sambaramu, s. A festival. 
 2. Joy. 
 
 *£oa?<aao sambalamu, s. Wages, sala- 
 ry, hire. 
 
 rSosrtib sambaru, s. Spicery. 
 
 jSo"$s*?g>ex> sambavulu, s. plit. A parti- 
 cular species of paddy. 
 
 tfo;?r^s*x> sambhavamu, s. Birth, 
 production. 2. Cause, origin. g ^r 
 So-db-JSo^rSex), tfo^r&ex) sambha- 
 vintsu, sambhavillu, sambhavilu, 
 v. n. To be born. 2 To happen, or 
 occur. 
 
 tfo^SsSao sainbharamu, 5. Provision.; 
 preparation; getting every thing- 
 ready, or complete. 
 
•£otfg\-Samvatsa 
 
 460 
 
 i> 3 8 o •sfc-Sakilintsu 
 
 ^o^ptftf sambhavana, s. Honor. 2. 
 A present, or reward, tfo^ao-tf* 
 
 sambhavintsu, To honor, to re- 
 ward. 
 -£o3r > sx.ff»SM sambhashariamu, s. Con- 
 versation, discourse So^sx^^obSo 
 sambha^hauacheyu, To converse, 
 or associate with. 
 •^o^X6» sambhogamu, 5. Enjoy- 
 ment, pleasare, delight. 2. Copu- 
 lation, coition. So^fto-ab, So^K 
 jA»"^cflfo sambhogintsu, sambho- 
 gamucheyu, v. a. To copulate. 
 So.^sSatfoa sambhramamu, s. Fear, 
 terror. 2. Flurry, confusion. 3. 
 Honor, respect. 4. Joy, pleasure. 
 5. Grandeur. %otf ) '&>o-& sambhra- 
 mintsa, v. n. To be elated, 
 tfocfl&a tfrix>, ^ooo&a^sfea samyuktamu, 
 samyutama, adj. Compounded, 
 united, joined, annexed. 2. En- 
 dowed with, possessed of. 
 -$oS>^>Xt5x> samyogamu, 3. Intimate 
 
 union, or association. 
 *£ocw>cK)o& sanyyibuddi, s. An ink 
 
 bottle, 
 tfoffeur* samrakshana, -s. Support, 
 maintenance* nourishment. £otf 
 JLo-tfb samrakshmtsu,p. a. To sup- 
 port, nourish, cherish, or maintain. 
 «£©3$d\tfs6<M samvatsaramu, s- A year. 
 »os5^xT^a samvatsaradi, s. The 
 new year's day. 
 
 uii- 
 
 -joowss5<» samvadamu, s. Communi- 
 cation of intelligence, or news 
 tfo«r , ao'& samvadintsu, To com- 
 municate, or talk. 
 
 -o>o$fcB&s5»> samsayamu, s. Doubt, un- 
 certainly, scruple, suspicion. So 
 tfooocAfc samsayintsu, To doubt, or 
 suspect. 
 
 -£o**tf36:», tSoX\& samsaramu, samsri- 
 ti, s. A family. 2. A wife, tfoi^a 
 samsari, s. A man who has a fa- 
 mily. 
 
 -(OoSjy- \& **»samskritamu,a/. Wrought, 
 artificially made. 2. Finished. 3. 
 Adorned. 4. Excellent, best. 5. 
 Prepared, s. Language gramati- 
 cally correct; the Sanskrit tongue. 
 
 foo-^r'tfska samsthanamu, s. A large 
 
 hereditary landed estate. 
 tfosr6tf**»samharamu, s. Destruction, 
 
 annihilation, killing. 2. The end 
 of the world, tfoss^eo-tfc samharin- 
 tsa, p. a. To kill, destroy or anni- 
 hilate. 
 
 «£oli\*£tfw samkshepamu,s. Abbrevi- 
 ation, abridgement, adj. Abridg- 
 ed. rSo^Jio^ sankshepintsu. v. a. 
 To shorten, or abridge. 
 
 •jSSwtfoo sakalamu, adj. All, entire, 
 whole, s. The aggregate, or whole. 
 
 -£§©o-& sakilintsu, v. n. To neigh. 
 3§8o£ sakilinta, s. A neigh, neigh- 
 
-<o2&>6.Sadugu 
 
 461 
 
 -££csvx>-Satyamu 
 
 -£?p, tfSoss sakhi, sakiya, 5. A wo- 
 man's female friend, a confidant. 
 
 3ap>2& sakhudu, s. A friend. 
 
 -£$>cs$do sakhyamu, s. Friendship. 
 
 ■£K&», 3Xb&» sagatu, sagutu, 5. vide 
 3§b&x> sakutu. 
 
 ZK&x> sagamu, s. The half; a moiety. 
 
 #Kb saggu, v. n. To be degraded. 
 2. To grow feeble- 3. To be dimi- 
 nished, or decreased. 
 
 j5zj sadzdza, 5. A bed, or couch. 
 
 Z?*°x> sadzdzalu, s. plu. The grain 
 termed Holcus spicatus. vide Xo 
 1aex> gantelu. 
 
 ■^zf-g^tfrico sadzdzakaramu, s. Resin 
 in general. 2. The resin, or exu- 
 dation, of the Sal tree. 
 
 -£& sata, s. An untruth, or lie. ad?'. 
 False, untrue. 
 
 -$&°x> sadalu, v. n. To become slack, 
 or loose. 2. To be degraded, or 
 diminished. 
 
 -£& sadi, s- Noise, clamour. 2- No- 
 toriety. 
 S5o-2b sadintsu, v. a. To pound, or 
 beat, rice, so as to deprive it of 
 it's husk. 2. To beat. -£Sojg)£w 
 sadimpulu, 5. plu. Rice beaten as 
 above. 
 
 •<o&>fibyo sadugulu, s. plu. The joints 
 of the hip. 
 
 -£2S* sadda, s. Regard, esteem, honor. 
 *££"3otfx> saddacheyu, v. a. To es- 
 
 teem, regard, honor, respect, or 
 
 care for. 
 -£2SSb2k saddakudu, s.The husbands 
 
 of two sisters stand to each other 
 
 in the relation defined by this 
 
 word, 
 •{oreorto sariugu, v. n To grumble, or 
 
 mutter. 
 -£<>r sat, adj. In composition only, 
 
 Good, virtuous ; as js«r , > tfos*» 
 
 satkaryamu, A good or virtuous 
 action. 
 
 %& sata, s. The number seven, as 
 applied to dice. 
 
 ■££*» satamu, adj. Eternal. 2. Cer- 
 tain, permanent. 
 
 •£$ sati, s. Parvati. 2. A virtuous wo- 
 man. 3. A woman in general. 
 
 X & satta, s. Juice, sap, essence- 2. 
 Result, effect, use. 3. Power, abi- 
 lity. 
 
 ■£ © satti, s. vide & § sakti. 
 
 -£e& sattu, s. Being, existence, adj. 
 
 Excellent, good, virtuous. 
 -£&> sattu, s. Pewter. 2. Sediment* 
 
 refuse. 
 £&>;$, #«&>;* sattuvu, sattuva, s. 
 
 Strength, force, capability. 
 •jjI^dsSx) satyamu, s. Truth. 2. An 
 
 oath. 3£o3-tf;6o2k>satyavachasudu, 
 
 s. A sage, saint, or seer. 
 
^?^«6oo-Sannamu 
 
 462 
 
 •jo^-Sabha 
 
 *£^**h, r$ ^Qako satramu, sattramu, 
 s. A sacrifice. 2. A choultry, or 
 halting house for travellers. # & 
 
 ^o satrasala, s. A choultry in 
 
 which food is daily distributed m 
 charity. 
 ^Ss&esowa^ccSi sadamadambucheytt, 
 
 v* a- To kill, murder, or assassi- 
 nate. 
 ^£S5lr»sadarahi,ac?y. Beforemention- 
 
 ed, aforesaid. 
 -£cr> sad a, ado. Always, at all times. 
 
 $-gt>k® sadagati, s. The wind. 
 ^J5b saddu, s. Sound, noise, inter j. 
 
 Hush ! silence ! 
 ^-qr>o sadhya, adv. At this present 
 
 instant ; at present. 
 •$c$Xod sanagalu, s. jplu. vide tf^Koo 
 
 sanagalu. 
 ^\ sa,nrm,s.vide tfcsi sanjna, No.l. 
 
 ^>tf\ sanna, adj. vide skTn&m. sanna 
 mu. -$tf\ tfr*«x>ssd&§b sannanuhwa- 
 duku, lit. To spin thin threads. 
 To become lean. 
 
 ^tf^tfa sannadu, s-. A written order, 
 deed, or grant. 
 
 <$$\&x> sannainu, s. Thinness, lean- 
 ness. 2. Fineness. 3. Smallness. 
 adj. Thin, lean. 2. Fine. 3. Small, 
 little, narrow. cStf^ftoafo, tftf^ *ew 
 sannagintsu, sannagilu, v. n. To 
 grow thin, or emaciated •, to be 
 Jean. 
 
 ^P^L^tfcu sannahamu, s. Armour, 
 
 mail, accoutrements. 2. Prepara- 
 tion. 
 
 "e^^ew sannikallu, s. A stone on 
 which articles are bruised. 
 
 •jS^Tptfrfoo, ^n^ sannidhanamu, 
 sannidhi, s. Presence. 2 Proximi- 
 ty. 3. Appearance, perceptibility. 
 
 it^ir* & &x> sannipatamu, s. A mor- 
 bid state of the three humours. 
 
 *(0-jr»N ofo sanyasi, s. A Sanyasi, or 
 brahman in the fourth prescribed 
 stage of life ; that of the religious 
 mendicant. 
 
 ♦£Ar^tfsfc» sanmanamu, $. Homage, 
 honor, politeness. #-sr>o>o-i$b sa- 
 nmanintsu, To honor, or pay re- 
 spect to. 
 
 -£sSvk5c» sappamu, s. vide s. «Stf\**» 
 sarpamu. 
 
 ~£k\o?&> sabbandu, s. Abuse, of the 
 vilest or most obscene kind- 
 
 -$zx)s sabbu, s. Soap. 
 
 *<o^v€)cs6e3ifc» sabbubiyyamu, s. Sago. 
 
 -£$ sabha, s. An assembly, or meet- 
 ing. 2. A house. 3. A royal court ; 
 an assembly of wise and learned 
 men. 3^#«k2&>, $$&>&> sabhasa- 
 dudti, sabhikudu, s. One of a com- 
 pany, or assembly. 7$ip£r*&> «a- 
 bhakiidu, An assembly to collect. 
 
is& tf-Samarta 
 
 463 
 
 -£s5cr*tf-Samana 
 
 or meet, #$fSr»«b^sabhakurtsu, To 
 assemble a meeting, -^^e^onfc 
 sabhakurpintsu, v. Caus. To cause 
 a meeting to be assembled. 3 #80 
 2& sabhyudu, 5. One who is fit for 
 an assembly. 
 
 •£skSfcx> samakattu, v> a. To prepare, 
 to put in array, to keep in 
 readiness. 
 
 3s&§cp>2k, SsfcSj^tfb samakudu, sama- 
 
 kuru, v. n. To conspire, coincide, 
 or agree. 2. To succeed. 3. To 
 happen, or occur. jSskgro&N sama- 
 kurtsu, v, a To cause to agree, 
 or coincide, succeed, or happen. 
 
 SsksSw samamu, adj. Like, similar. 
 2- Equal. 3. Equable, uniform. 
 #sSojtoo^cecosainamucheyu,To level, 
 or equalize. tfsfc&j^aSoa samachi- 
 ttamu, s. An equable temper. 
 
 tfsfcaflbs&o samayamu, s. A time, or 
 opportunity; season fit, or proper 
 time for any thing. 2. Leisure. 
 3. An oath. 4. A confederation, 
 or engagement. 
 
 tf 3k 35bo samayu, v. n. To die, or 
 expire. 2. To be diminished, ex- 
 pended, or worn out. £K»a»o-t5b 
 samayintsu, v. a. To kill. 2. To 
 wear out. 
 
 -^sSbtfsfco samaramu, s. Battle, war, 
 combat, conflict. 
 
 •£sk j£ samarta, *. The first appear- 
 ance of the menses. 
 
 •£sfetf rix> samarthamu, adj. Powerful, 
 strong. 2. Able, capable. 3. Per- 
 fectly versed in, or master of. 
 
 *£s5o_gsSx> samastamu, adj. All, whole, 
 
 entire, complete. 2. Compound, 
 compounded. 
 •£ssb&si», tfsfc&sSbafco samakshamu* 
 
 samakshamamu, s. Presence, sight. 
 adv. Before, in presence, or in 
 sight of. 
 
 •(OsSr*^ samakhya, s. Fame, reputa- 
 tion. 2. Confederation, convention. 
 
 £8£n>^tfs5oa sarnacharamu, s. News, 
 
 tidings, intelligence, information. 
 2. A message. 3 An occurrence. 
 
 Ss5b^aa6oo samajamu, 5. A crowd, flock 
 or multitude. 
 
 tf3j*-^-*tf»cx> samadhanamu, s. Con- 
 ciliation, agreement, consent. 2. 
 Tranquillity, peace. 3. Reconcil- 
 ing differences. 
 
 tfs5o-$ samadhi, s. Deep meditation, 
 restraining the senses and confin- 
 ing the mind to contemplation on 
 the true nature of the spirit. 2. 
 Reconciling differences- 3. Perse- 
 verance in a difficult undertaking. 
 4. A grave, or tomb 
 
 2s5cp>tf26»3 samanamu, adj. Like, simi- 
 lar. 2. Equal, s. One of the vital 
 airs supposed by the Hindoos to 
 exist m the human hody ; it's 
 place is supposed to be near the 
 navel, and it is considered essen- 
 tial to digestion. 
 
-£sk^-Sammada 
 
 464 
 
 ^tfif-Sarala 
 
 3s£n> j> samapti, s. End, conclusion. 
 3ajj*£o\56 samalintsu, v. a. To man- 
 age. 2. To control. 
 sss*n-£sfc» sainasamu, s. In grammar, 
 
 Composition of words, formation 
 of compound terms. 
 
 £&)*£**» samfpamu, adj. Near, proxi- 
 mate, contiguous, s. Proximity, 
 neighbourhood- 
 
 ?SsSdo^s5c» samukhamu, s. Presence, 
 proximity. 
 
 ;$Kfoo&cs&«»o, ^sfoozr'osssso) samudaya- 
 
 mu, samudayamu, s. A multitude, 
 number, heap, or quantity. 
 Ssfco-epoaoo-dD samudayintsu, v. a. To 
 
 console, or condole with. 2. To 
 pacify, or allay any passion. 
 
 #j6x>-sr»tfb2k samuddarudu, s. The Su- 
 ed 
 
 perintendent over several villa- 
 
 ^sSm^sSm, tfsfco^&j samudramn, sa- 
 
 mudrudu, s. The sea, or ocean. 
 «S£xn>sS-°tfw samuhamu, s. A flock, 
 
 crowd, or multitude ; a heap or 
 
 quantity. 
 3s»s& samriddhi, s. Thriving, in- 
 
 crease, prosperity, success. 
 %&> © sammati, s. Consent, assent, 
 
 accord, acquiescence, compliance. 
 
 2. Pleasure, command. £s&,3o-& 
 
 — * 
 
 sammatintsu, To consent, or a- 
 gree. 
 ^6s^fi«5oo sammadamu, s. Jo}^, plea- 
 sure, happiness. 
 
 ^•So^, #&kcb& samme, sammiya. s. 
 Confederation, convention, league. 
 
 *£"^fc* sammeta,*. A sledge hammer. 
 
 tfcar«o say am, adj. Own ; as *r*&>-7j-* 
 Sb-^oo^o^sSx^^ vadunakusayam- 
 tammudu, That man is my own 
 younger brother. 
 
 Soooo-iSb sayintsu, v.n- To agree with; 
 to be agreeable to- 
 
 •jooooK sayiga, s. A wink, or sign. 
 
 tfooo&sSw sayitamu, adv. vide $&*&&& 
 sahitamu. 
 
 -£©»&>£b sayitudu, s. vide ;sa#\2k 
 savitridu. 
 
 -£c8^q&>, tf5kr°c&>*fcc> sayyata, sayyo- 
 tamu, s> Touching with the hand, 
 or finger, in play, or joke. 
 
 £a5cr*£$£ sayyodhya, s. Friendship. 
 
 •£&& saraku, s. Esteem, regard, care 
 for. tftfSbt>oaoo sarakuseyu, To re- 
 gard, esteem, or care for. 
 
 *<otf;fo saragu, s. Swiftness, speed. #tftf 
 
 saraga, adv. Speedily, quickly, 
 swiftly. 
 
 %tiz>& sarabadi, 5. Friendship. 
 
 StfsSoo saramu, s. A pond, or pool. 2. 
 
 A string of pearls, or wreath of 
 
 flowers, 
 
 JStfiftfw saralamu, adj. Candid, sin- 
 cere, honest. 2. Straight, upright. 
 3. Easy, simple. 
 
•jSQ&f-Saripo 
 
 465 
 
 ■or^^bo-Sarkaru 
 
 JStftfew saralalu, s. plu. In grammar, 
 
 The soft consonants, viz. x s & $ w 
 
 gaja da daba. 
 &tf-£ sarasa, acfo. Near. 
 -£tf*(Od(» sarasamu, «$. Juicy. 5. A 
 
 joke. 
 tftf3o-3tf&>\, 3tf& sarasu, sarassu, 
 
 sarasi, s. A pond, or pool. tftf && 
 
 ^»j6x> sarasiruhamu, A lotus. 
 ^xp^), SJ-cr-w) sarapu, sarabu, s. A 
 
 shroff, money changer or banker. 
 Sxp'^^oi saralamu, adj. Fit, proper. 
 
 2. Easy, convenient. 
 S-o^SQ sarasari, 5. An average. 
 $d sari t adj. Right, proper, fit, just. 
 
 2. Equal. 3. Even, not odd. ado. 
 
 Expressive of assent. Good, very 
 well. 
 
 tfS^oaoo saricheyu, v 9 a. To put in 
 order, or arrange. 2. To level, or 
 make even. 3. To complete, or fi- 
 nish. 
 
 #8&r*$ saripovu, v. n. To be finished 
 or completed, tfe^c&o, se^^bx 
 
 saricheyu, sariputstsu, v. a. To 
 adjust ; to arrange, or put in or- 
 der. 2. To distribute, so that no- 
 thing remains. 3. To finish, con- 
 clude, or complete. s8*£^o saripa- 
 du, v. n. To be on good terms. 2. 
 To fit, or suit. 8. To be right, or 
 proper. 4, To agree with one's 
 
 wishes, habits, taste, <fcc. ; to be 
 pleasing or agreeable. 5. To be 
 complete. Zd&r°TS) saritsutsa, v. a. 
 
 To examine, or compare, care- 
 fully. _ _ ■ 
 
 #87r» sariga, adv. Properly, rightly, 
 
 correctly. 2. Equally. 3. In good 
 order. 4. Completely, fully, per- 
 fectly. 
 
 35X" sariga, s. Gold, or silver, lace. 
 
 38 "ft sarige, s. A gold necklace. 2. 
 gold, or silver, lace. 
 
 38"S)&-^81br3, -^s^tfsariperji-saripe- 
 na» saripena, s. A sort of gold 
 chain, or necklace. 
 
 S8l!fr saribesi, s. Odds and evens. 
 
 #8s^£$b sarihaddu, s. Boundary, ex- 
 tremity, frontier, limit. 
 
 3&§b sarnkn, &■. Goods, articles, 
 commodities, merchandize. 
 
 *£&-cf-^, saruchashma, 5. A super- 
 irrtendent. 
 
 i>&&, -$&>&> sarudu, sarusu, v. a. T«i 
 arrange. 2. To distribute what 
 is enough for a few only, in equal 
 shares, amongst many, -^So^or 6 ^ 
 sarnsukonu, v. Gomp. To arrange, 
 <£c, for one's own benefit. 
 
 tf&ex> sarulu, s. plu. Chaplets, or 
 wreaths of flowers. 
 
 ^"g?oo saresu, s. Glue. 
 
 *£^k-&sarkaru, s. The government. 
 2. A district comprehending seve- 
 
 ral Purgunas. 
 
 D\) 
 
i&S^-Salupu 
 
 406 
 
 ;^£ r _$.Saskam 
 
 tf^aSoo sarpamu, s. A snake, or 
 
 serpent. 
 ^SosSao sarvamu, adj. All, entire, 
 
 whole, complete, universal. 
 ^s^sm sarrabu, 8. vide~$-m£) sarapbu. 
 -f>z.t salaka, 6-. A small sack. 2. A 
 
 quantity in capacity, equal to 
 
 two and a half tooms. 
 ^K^ptf salagapara,AHincloo spade, 
 
 or hoe. 
 *^2jKs5w salagamu, 5. Human ordure. 
 
 •^K^^ salagani&clu, To feed on 
 
 ordure. 
 ^£>sr€ salaha> s. Peace, concord. 2. 
 
 Advice, counsel. 
 ^y^r salaka, s, A sledge hammer. 
 ^j^^Ss^, *£er°£>tfc» salapamu, salaba- 
 
 mu, s. A pearl fishery. 
 •£y-*«5x> saUran, 6-. The usual 
 
 Musalman salutation ; safety, 
 
 blessing, peace. 
 ^De)s5w salilamti, 5. Water. 
 ^9&iQ salupn, v. a. To make, or do. 
 
 2. To wage, Or carry on. v. n. To 
 
 give severe pairs, s- Severe, or 
 
 acute ? pain. 
 -Zzn^&n sallapamu. s. Conversation, 
 
 familiar discourse. <5e^g>o-i5c> sa- 
 
 llapintsu, To converse, or talk 
 
 familiarly. 
 ~{>ti%) salupu, v. n. To grumble. 2. To 
 
 give acute pain. s. Severe pain, 
 
 also termed ^tidotf salaparinta. 
 
 *£& sallu, v. n. To become slack, or 
 
 loose, adj. Loose, slack. ^oaSo^*^ 
 
 vayuvusallu, Wind to escape be^ 
 hind. 
 
 *(j#® savati, s. The wives of the 
 same husband stand to each other 
 in the relation denoted by this 
 word. -£5>s^ savatitalli, A step- 
 mother. 
 
 i>s&> savatn, s- Specimen, sample, 
 or pattern. 2. A sort, or kind. adj. 
 Like, similar. 
 
 i>£&n savarana, s. Requisite imple- 
 ments, articles. &c. 
 
 ^6o-^s savarintsu, v. a. To supply, 
 or furnish. 2. To arrange, or put 
 in order. 3. To prepare. 
 
 *£ss'^7r° savasavagai, adv. As if ob- 
 serving, but pretending not to 
 see ; as if winking at. 
 
 ^sr*S savari, s. A conveyance .of any 
 kir/d; but especially a palanqueen. 
 
 ^spoDsavHu, s."A question, or 
 interrogatory. 
 
 "o>5gtfs§&-5j savurapukuppe, s. An 
 
 ornament worn by Hindoo fe- 
 males, on the Lair, 
 
 fS^tfsfco, -(6&tfsSw savuramu,savaramu, 
 
 s. The hair of the Bos-grunniens. 
 
 -£R> sasi, s. Grain, corn. 2. Relish. 
 
 3. Health. 
 •£^,-.3 saskani, s. An imaginary 
 coin, of the value of forty cash. 
 
>»oX*fc-Sangatya 
 
 467 
 
 iffU 
 
 tfs$*XsSbtfo5w sahagamanamu, s. The 
 burning of a widow alive, with 
 her dead husband 
 
 7$&>\S&'& sahacharudu, s. An atten- 
 dant,companion, or contemporary. 
 
 ^^-assScx) sahajamu, 5. Nature, dis- 
 position, adj. Natural, innate. 2. 
 Proper. 3. True. 
 
 Ss$*tft5s», Ss^sdMsahananiu, sahamu, 
 s. Patience, quiet, resignation. 
 
 ^^•sp^sfca sahavasamu, s. Associa- 
 tion, friendship. 
 
 tfsfro .tf.s&o sahasramu, s. A thousand. 
 
 tfsrCos&ska sahayamu, s. Assistance, 
 succour, aid. 2. Protection. 
 
 »5xScB5o2& sahayudu, s. An assistant, 
 companion, follower, or adherent. 
 
 tfSr»onfc, ^Ln>o»oo5b sahintsujsahiyin 
 tsu, v. a. To suffer, support, en- 
 dure, or bear. 2. To pardon. 
 
 tfSr>c£s$M sahitamu. adv. With, along 
 with. 2. Even, also. adj. Accom- 
 panied, in company with. 
 
 •$~ z &vt*&i&&> sahodarudu,.?. A brother 
 of whole blood, one by the same 
 father and mother. 
 
 ■£p> sa, adj. In composition, Half; as, 
 •£r°-&>(SS samenu, The half body. 
 
 ■SrooX^csSw sangatyamu, 5. Associa- 
 tion. 
 
 ir*oK&* sangamu. adj. Perfect, com- 
 plete. Hr>ol$<r>ir>oKi6x> sangopauga 
 mu, Complete from beginning to 
 end- 
 
 ^o^ J e^ sambrani, s. Benzoin.^n»o 
 ^.tgg Q sambrani vatti, s. A 
 kind of candle, made chiefly of 
 benzoin, and producing the fra- 
 grance of frankincense. 
 
 •>§8 sakiri, s. vide •>!>, sakshi. 
 ■£r°*o Baku, v. a. To foster, cherish, 
 
 or nourish. 2> To bring up, or 
 
 educate- 5. A pretence. 
 tr*X-cr°ti saganara, s. The aloe. 
 >Xtfs5^ sigaramu, s. The sea, or 
 
 ocean. 
 -fr*K&&x> sagaramu, s. The large 
 
 leathern bottle, or bag, used in 
 
 conveying oil, ghee, &c, in India. 
 
 >>Kb saga, s. vide $o3<sr<»e>jSa> bhin- 
 divalamu- 2. Cultivation, adj. 
 Cultivated, v- n. To go on, pro- 
 ceed, or advance. 2. To expand, 
 spread out, or become elongated ; 
 as red hot iron, by beating. 3. To 
 take effect, to be of considerable 
 duration. ■£r°x;6oc& sagadfyu, v. a. 
 To draw out, or elongate. 2. To 
 importune. ^xfr*°i» sagagottu,To 
 beat out, to elongate by beating. 
 •£n>X^csfco sagaveyu, To send off, 
 or away. ^p>5\o3b &&gmt$Ti y v>Caus. 
 To cause to go on, advance, or pro- 
 
•2r»#eiSa"dhu 
 
 46S 
 
 ■&• is^o - Samany a 
 
 ceed ; to carry on. 2. To cause I 
 to take effect, to establish. 3. To ! 
 Cultivate. 
 •£p>Xb»cl sagubadi, s. Cultivation. 
 
 •£p>4j-=»"go-»fe5^5'Ax>, , an»&r»"^tf**» satako 
 
 tiberamu, sataberamu, 8. Barter. 
 
 ^r>feS Rati, adj. Like, similar, equal. 
 
 •&• cT s> satani, c2<^J- Of or belonging 
 
 to the Satani caste? who worship 
 Vishnu exclusively. 
 
 •£n>i&> satu. s. A number of travellers. 
 
 ■^•sr» s a d a * ac£/. Plain, un orna- 
 mented. 
 
 ^r»a\^c^> sadrisyamu, ^. Resem- 
 blance, similarity. 
 
 ■£r>$g'j6s> sadhakamu, 5. Practice, 
 exercise, usage- % A document. 
 3- An instrument. 4- Any thing- 
 eaten with rice. 
 
 -&>§<$ sadhana, 5. Denial. 2- Pract- 
 ice, usage. 
 
 ir>$i$&x> sadhanamu, s. Contrivance, 
 expedient, means. 2. Instrument, 
 agent. 3. Cause. 4. The penis- 5. 
 Premises leading to a conclusion, 
 6. Authority for the use of a word. 
 
 T^-jptfcas&w sadharanamu, adj. Com- 
 mon, general, applicable to all. 
 
 •£t°§ot& sadhintsu, v. a- To succeed 
 by dint of perseverance ; to take, 
 or conquer. 2. To deny. 
 
 3p>#>, •&>&> sadhu, sadu, adj. Good, 
 virtuous, pious, pure. 2. Proper, 
 right, fit. 3. Excellent. 4. Hand- 
 
 some, pleasing. 5. Well" born. 6. 
 Tame, docile, not vicious, as ap- 
 plied to tame animals. 
 
 7tf-°#e<6M sadhyamu, adj. Possible, 
 practicable. 2. Curable. 
 
 ir*$>o&i sadhyudu, s. An inferior 
 deity, or demi-god. 
 
 ■fro sani, s. A lady, a female of rank 
 or respectability. It is used chief- 
 ly as an affix ; as, £-*#-£*$ dorasa 
 
 ni, Alady. tr>%sr>o>k> sanivandlu, 
 s. plu. Dancing girls, prostitutes. 
 sfco^«^& mantrasani, s. A mid- 
 wife. "5S^r»?) reddisani, s.A Rhed- 
 
 , , .to 
 
 dy s wife. 
 
 •£r°s>H sanike, s. An earthen vessel, 
 or deep plate- 
 
 -&>£&, sapadu, v. a. To eat. 
 
 i>$> sapu, adj. Clean, pure, clear. 
 
 ■&>&&> sabitu, adj. Proved, establi- 
 shed. 
 
 •Zr>&>o&&n samantamu, s. Power, 
 
 authority* 
 i^&> ft samagri, s. A thing, article, 
 
 material, or implement. 
 i^s&> tic £<x> samarthyamu, s. Power, 
 strength. % Ability, adequacy, 
 cleverness, capability. 3. Prowess. 
 
 ■£r°s£r*s6 samanu. 5. Things, articles, 
 
 materials, furniture, apparatus, 
 tools, instruments. 
 •&■<»•&* tfcs6w samanyamu,ac?j. Common, 
 
 general. 
 
•>S-Sari 
 
 469 
 
 •£r»sj^-Savas; 
 
 ■£r°&) sami, s. vide ifr°^zx> swami. 
 •^sd^-^SdII, ^"So°3 s iinita- samite, 
 
 sameta, s. A proverb, or common 
 
 saying- 2. A parable. 
 "^»r»sScstoo samfpyanm, s. Proximity. 
 -^^500 sainu, s. Any bodily exercise; 
 
 as fencing, &c. 
 ^r° 6sj ,a,r j5» samudnkamu, 5. The 
 
 interpretation of spots on the 
 body. 2. A book on that subject. 
 
 •>°skosto> samyamu,s. Equality, same- 
 ness. 2. Likeness, similarity. 
 
 "%rOyc&°j23?&so samrajyamu, s. Imperi- 
 al rule. 
 
 ^n , o56o~5* ,, e;853o— •£p>055o $ s6oo, ^cfiSo^ 
 tfafcp s&yankalanm-sayantramu,sa- 
 
 yantanamu, s. The evening. 
 -£r»c*65dcx> sayamu, s. vide -^srCetsSsfco 
 
 sahayamu. 
 ■^r»ccSn»s^\ sSw sayahnamu; s> Evening. 
 ■£r»a»ysr*o2& sayilavandlu, 5. vide «.-> 
 
 S2»SScj r _ejsr'o^b budibudikkula- 
 
 vandlu. 
 •£r*tf$ sarathi, s. A charioteer. 
 
 i>ti&x> saramu, 5. The pith, or sap? 
 of trees. 2. Strength, vigour. 3. 
 The essence of any thing. 4. 
 Marrow. 
 
 ?S- o ir>aooj->'Tr> sarayi, sara, s. Spiritu- 
 ous liquor, of any kind. 
 
 ■£p»a sari, s. In composition, A time, 
 
 or turn, in rotation ; as Zjgfnd 
 okasarj, Once, &c. 
 
 1<r>&>-5r>~6ote saruvapanla, .?. A crop 
 
 i n low wet ground. 
 •£p&;g> saruvu, s- A ridge, or small 
 
 bank. 
 £p-g sare, 5. Presents to a daughter 
 
 when sent to her husband's house. 
 2. A pawn, or piece, at the game 
 of Sogetaloo. 3. A potter's wheel. 
 
 "Zr>~5-fr>~d, -fr°~d£> saresare,sareku,aefo. 
 
 Often, frequently. 
 
 ^Ssko sirthamu, 5. A multitude : 
 * . . . 
 
 espicially of similar animals, or of 
 
 travellers ; a caravan. 
 -£r>tf-5r*;$ToS&> sarthavahudu, s, A 
 
 trader, or merchant. 
 ^<y sala, s. A hall. 2. A stable; 3. 
 
 An avenue. 
 
 s5«x» salagramamu-saligravamu,sa- 
 lagravamu, s. The Salagramam, 
 or stone sacred to Vishnu, said 
 to be found in the bed of the river 
 Gunduk. 
 
 ■>>&&, s Hr>'&$)&1& salidu, salepuru- 
 gu, s- A spider. 
 
 >?^^ salevadu, s. A weaver. 
 
 -£r«35'-3r x S"s53o savakasamu, s. Leisure. 
 
 •>5S-qr»rfs5oo savadhanamu, adj. Di- 
 recting the attention to one ob- 
 ject. 
 
 -£p>3T6-£i*» savasamu, s- vide £s3-»»r» 
 *£&» sahavasamu. 
 
&r«Sika 
 
 470 
 
 fczh-Sibbi 
 
 ■^•^?o?Cs5ao sashtangamu,s. Prostra- 
 tion to the ground, so as to -touch, 
 it at once with eight different 
 members of the body ; viz. The 
 two hands, the two feet, the breast, 
 the forehead, and the two shoul- 
 ders. 
 
 •£p&>$ex> sasuvulu, s. plu. vide esur* 
 ex> aValu. 
 
 T^s^Ssfco sabasamu, s. Violence ; the 
 perpetration of any act of rapine, 
 or aggression. 
 -A i**&*o&?6xi sahayyamu, .9. Assist- 
 ance, aid, succour. 2. Friendship. 
 
 ^Sr»£§ sahird, s. A groom* . 
 
 <3-°l!roS£eskK> sahityamu, s. Classical 
 knowledge. 2. An implement. 
 
 ■fr>&x>-? r> & sahukaru, s- A Soucar, or 
 banker- 
 
 •^1^ sakshi, s. A witness, an evi- 
 dence. 
 
 ftoKtfw singamu, s. vide gjos^^sim- 
 
 hamu, 
 fto-7r>& singarii, 5. A bow. 
 Jbo*7r>tfs5c» singaramu, s. vida 3\o7r» 
 
 tf*x» sringaramu. 
 Sjos^j5m simhamu, s. A lion. 
 ftosS-sfStf £w simhasanamUj^.A throne, 
 
 as in India being supported by 
 
 lions. 
 &g* sika. s. vide $$> sikha. 
 
 S)"^ 5 ^ sikka, s. A seal, or stamp. 2. 
 Their impression. 
 
 S>X siga, s. vide %$ sikha. N. 2. 
 
 %fo siggu, 5. Shame. 2. Modesty, 
 timidity. 3. Disgrace. ftfos^Stf 
 siggumalina, a<#/. Shameless, im- 
 pudent. &?fo;S£& siggupadu, v. n. 
 To be ashamed. 
 
 &£<&» sidamu, s. A flag, or banner. 
 
 %-cr>c&i6x> siddayama, s. Saving in ex- 
 penditure. 
 
 &-g sidde, s. A large leathern bottle, 
 used for oil, &c. In India. 2. A 
 brazen oil bottle. 
 
 &£>s5m siddhamu,s, A state of readi- 
 ness, or preparation, adj. Heady, 
 prepared. 2. True, certain. 
 
 ?>-e3^o^s5oosiddhantamu,5. Demonstra" 
 9 
 
 ted conclusion, established truth- 
 2. A famous Sanskrit work, on 
 astronomy. 
 
 && siddhi,s. Fulfilment, accomplish- 
 ment, completion. 2. Kesult, ef- 
 fect 3. Success. &&0-& siddhintsu, 
 v. n. To succeed, or take effect ; 
 to be accomplished. 
 
 h-trooJ7x>, ^fpnco-D sipayi, sipayf, s 
 An indian soldier. 
 
 &S)tf«5w sibiramu, s. A camp. 
 
 ?>S) X sibbi, s. A brazen cover- £tp2?» 
 
 balance. 
 
 &£k taradzusibbi, The scale of a 
 
&s&ce£-Sim.aiita 
 
 471 
 
 TfcS\£-Sukrita 
 
 &£k© sibbiti, s. Shame. 2. Modesty. 
 &"S\s*» sibbemu, s. A blotch, or scab. 
 fixr> sira, s. Indian ink. 
 fca siri, 5. vide A. sri, No. 1, 2. & 3. 
 &e»Kb silugu, s. Danger, peril. 2. 
 
 Calamity, misfortune- 
 &g> sillu,s. /?/&. A kind of spear, used 
 
 in urging on .the elephant. . 
 
 ft £ oft sivangi, s. The leopard. 
 
 %&> istu, 5. mcfe $&>sistn, Under. 
 &£o dastu, I cannot trace the de- 
 rivation of this word. As opposed 
 to s3o dastu, Money in hand, it 
 denotes, money outstanding un- 
 collected ; but when used with- 
 out 'reference to that word, it de- 
 notes a fixed assessment in money, 
 as distinguished from a variable 
 tax, or assessment in kind. 
 
 *> 
 
 -rtW$u&xi sitaphalamu, s. The cust- 
 ard apple. Annona squamosa. 
 
 &efftfvx> sidivamu, s. The slough of 
 a serpent. 2. Poverty, indigence. 
 
 &jSb sfm a, s. A boundary, or limit. 2 
 A country, or district, and hence 
 applied to designate. 3. Europe. 
 ^>s56 r 3cr»S simakodi, 5. A turkey. 
 lit. A European foul. 
 
 fbj&oel'tfcw simantamu, s. A separation 
 of the hair on each side, so as to 
 leave 'a distinct line on the top of 
 the head, 2. A purificatory and 
 
 sacrificial ceremony, performed 
 in the sixth or eighth month of- a 
 Hindoo female's pregnancy. 
 
 f»e> sila, s. A nail, pin, peg, clasp, or 
 screw, of wood or metal. 
 
 7be>s6o£ sllamanda, s. The ankle. 
 
 §>7$i&x> sisamu, s. Lead. 2- poetry of 
 
 a particular measure. 
 &■$■» sisa, s. A bottle, glass, or phial. 
 
 So 
 
 &> su, A particle, and prefix, analo- 
 gous to good well, or the Greek 
 Eu, and implying reverence, wor- 
 ship, honor. 2. Assent. 3. Increase, 
 prosperity. 4. Excess, exceeding. 
 5. Pain, distress. 6. Pleasure, de- 
 light. 
 
 &oo&£» sunkamu, s. Toll, customs. 
 &>o56 sunkari, s. A collector of 
 customs, or toll. i&oS'e^o&a sunka- 
 rimettu, A custom house. 
 
 jSaocf sunta, s. A little, adj. Little 
 short, trifling. 
 
 ?5oc&6's&o sundaramu, adj. Beautiful- 
 handsome. £oo&8 sundari, A beau, 
 tifui female. 
 
 £oS«ako sukaramu, adj. Easy, practi- 
 cable, attainable. 
 
 £o&s&*tfsfco sukumaramu, adj. Soft, 
 
 smooth, tender. 2. Young, youth- 
 ful. 
 sfo3\«*s5c» sukritamu, s. Virtue, 
 moral merit. 2. Fortune, atispici- 
 ousness. 
 
&£-Sui 
 
 472 &>tfcX.Suranga 
 
 i&sp&K-'&gi&xi, K3oKsS» sukliamu, su- 
 kainu, sugarnu, s, Happiness, plea- 
 sure, delight, joy. 2. Health, wel- 
 fare, adj. Happy, &c. 2. Healthy. 
 #o£> sukhi, s. A pleasant, happy, 
 or healthy man. £oi£>o-t$b, joogpcx»o 
 -do sukhintsu, sukhiyintsu, To 
 feel pleasure, or joy ; to be 
 happy. rSosf) ss tfsssko sukhaprasava- 
 mi], A safe and easy delivery, in 
 child-birth. &$)Sog'fc>sfe> sukha- 
 sankatamu, lit The pain from 
 pleasure. The venereal disease. 
 
 #os;£2& sujanudn, s. A good, virtu- 
 ous, or respectable, man. 
 
 fSog sudi, s. A whirlpool. 2. Curled 
 hair. ?3o&-7v°D sudigali, A whirl- 
 wind. i&&ir 3 & sudigonu, To sur- 
 round, or encircle. &>acc&> siuli- 
 yu, To whirl round. &o£s5C& sudi- 
 vadu, To become confused in 
 battle, joo&sroew sudivalu, &. A mis- 
 sile weapon. 
 
 foclcsft sudiya, s. Haifa load of beetle 
 leaf. 
 
 &&>-7r°&o sudugadu, s. A cemetery, 
 or place for burning, or burying, 
 the dead. 
 
 tSo^dsSm sudumu, s. A flock of one 
 hundred sheep. 
 
 &>& suta, adv. Since, from. 2. Even, 
 also. 
 
 Too® suti, s. vide s & > ® srati, No. 3. 
 
 &&>&) sutudu, s. A son. 
 
 roD "3 sutte, s. A hammer. 
 
 &>& suda, 5. The point, or end, of any 
 
 thing. 
 6o# sudda, s. A sort of white clay, 
 
 a 
 
 or pumice stone. 
 &>a sudd'i, 5. vide &>a suddi. 
 KSoO suddi, s. The moral of a fable, 
 
 or tale. 
 Kx>^o»oi5b sunayintsu, v. a. To plait 
 
 clothes, 
 footf^ sunn a, s. A cypher. 2. The 
 
 letter o jSos^-^fcw sunnapettu, lit. 
 
 To put a cypher. To refuse, or 
 
 decline to give. 
 &>?^5 sunnati, s. Circumcision. 2. 
 
 The traditions of Mahammad. 
 
 X»#\ j&» sunnamu, s. Lime, or mortar. 
 toz*\ Qs^osS sunnapukaya, The 
 chunam box used by Hindoos, iu 
 which a little fine lime is kept, to 
 be rubbed on the beetle leaf, 
 before it is chewed. 
 
 ^SK sunni, s. Powder of any kind. 
 
 Kx» sura, 5. Spirituous, or fermented, 
 liquor, adj. In composition only, 
 Of or belonging to the deities, or 
 gods; as, ;&s sicsgek surajyeshthu- 
 du, s. Bramha, the creator. 
 
 fOotfoXsSao surangamu, s- A hole, such 
 as is made by rats, or by burglars* 
 or in blasting rock^. 
 
jSjitftf-Suchana 
 
 473 
 
 «£r* & , afix -S u k slimamu 
 
 
 &>tf tt>$ suragali, s. A whirlwicd. 
 
 7x>Vfo suragu, v. n* To flee. 
 
 SoSfe3 surati, s. A fly brush, usually 
 
 made of the tail of the Bos 
 grunniens. 
 
 £oSex> suralu, s. pin- The gods, or 
 deities. &o-cr>8 surari, 5. An asoor, 
 or infernal being. 
 
 £oir»§>o-& suralintsu, v. a. To throw 
 away, in disdain. 
 
 &o9oe&, jfc-a suriya, sure, s> vide -^beg* 
 chhurika. 
 
 rfc&rtb^o^SV- surugucluchekka, s. 
 Red- wood- 
 
 &>~3-3r*tfsSM surekaramu, s. Saltpetre. 
 
 jooej^rasco sulabhamu, adj. Easy • 
 feasible, attainable ; of easy acqui- 
 sition, or attainment. 
 
 tfoer^-c'tfsSDo sulochanamn, s. Specta- 
 cles, or eyeglasses. 
 
 £o&$, z»oo$) s til uvu, suluvu, s. 
 Facility. 2. Lightness, as opposed 
 to heaviness. 3. An expedient, or 
 means, adj. vi^e^ej^s>x sulabhamu. 
 
 ?5oS5cbs-s5c» suvarriamu, s. Xjrold. adj. 
 
 Of a fine colour. 
 #o£o suvvi, inter j. This is the 
 chorus used by women, at the 
 close of their songs,in beating rice 
 
 <&n>£tfs5*> siikaramu, s. A hog. 
 tfretf^ suchana, s. A hint, gesture, 
 or gesticulation ; conveying inti- 
 
 mation by signs, ^ffrjfca sucha- 
 kamua^/. Conveying meaning by 
 gestures or signs. £r*£)o-& suckin- 
 tsu, To hint, by signs or gestures. 
 
 £r>a suti, s. Aim. % An expedient. 
 
 &n>3X*5ooe» sudigamulu,s. plu 
 Bracelets of a peculiar make. 
 
 ^S"SSudide,*Arare,orcuriousthino' 
 
 &n>&> sudu, s. An enemy, or foe. 
 
 c$3-^Ss5m sutakamu, s. The imaginarv 
 pollution, proceeding from the 
 birth of a child, or from the death 
 of a relation. 2. Mercury, or 
 quicksilver. 
 
 &r^s5w sutramu, s. A thread. 2. 
 An expedient, or contrivance. 3. A 
 rule, a precept, in morals 'or 
 science ; a short obscure and 
 technical sentence, enjoining some 
 observance in law or religion, or 
 intimating some rule in grammar 
 logic, <fcc. 4. An opinion, or decree, 
 in law. 
 
 f$raScfc»TT°oM sudanturayi, s. The 
 loadstone. 
 
 &p& sudi, s- A needle. 
 
 $t°XZ® surakatti, s. A small knife. 
 
 sSp»TPTr»^6»surakaramu,s.SaItpetre. 
 ^"3 sure, s. A side, or direction. 
 c^-6^56 surepanu, s. A kind of 
 
 triangular parasol. 
 $tt>&^,i6x> siikhmamu, adj. little, 
 
 small, minute, atomic. 2. Subtle. 
 
 3, Thin, fine. 
 
 60 
 
"SycCx-Selayu . 
 
 474 
 
 • tfe sSx-Sevyamu 
 
 tO< 
 
 %, 9 o\ srishti, s. Creation, creatine- 
 2. Nature, natural property or 
 disposition. Sv^sSw srishtamu,^'. 
 Created, made. js^o-&, J^go-sfc 
 srishtintsu, srijintsu, v. a. To 
 create, make, or form. 
 
 srishtimpu, $. Creation. 
 
 a. 
 
 e) & 
 
 ^r, "S>X seka, sega, s. Warmth. IbK 
 S^XsSoo segarogamu. 
 
 "X>3V»gfo sekalatu, 5. AVoollen cloth. 
 
 Hih o-ifc seggintsu, 9. ?z. To evince 
 disgust, or horror. 
 
 lo?3 sedzdza, s, A bed, or couch. 2. 
 a basket. 
 
 "£)£ setti, *. The title assumed by all 
 members of the Beri, Comtee, or 
 ±>alajee castes, who trade as merch- 
 ants, and usually, at Madras, writ- 
 ten Chitty. 
 
 *£>tfXe>o senagaiu, s. plu. v : de $<$)(££> 
 Sanagalu. 
 
 liVfo seragu, s. Danger? calamity, 
 peril. 
 
 H}$k& serabadi, s. Friendship. 
 
 ~%>vX selaga, s. A cant word, used in 
 
 measuring, to denote either a score, 
 
 or one hundred. 
 ^Tfo-^ selagola, 5. A goad. 
 1)vo&> selayu, v. n. To run about, as j 
 
 applied to cattle. 
 
 ~fca^& selayeru, 5. A cascade. 
 "5>«8 selavi, s. The corner of the 
 
 mouth . 
 ~&2>jgj selavu, s. vide &&$ salavu. 
 
 ^ 
 
 t>ft segi, s> Evil, harm. 
 
 "$&>$ setuvu, s. A bridge. 2. A cause- 
 way, bank, or mound. 
 
 i>& seda, s. Fatigue. 2. Rest. t,sci&\ 
 sedadertsu, To refresh another. 
 
 t>tf§**» sedyamu, s. Agriculture, 
 cultivation, t>tfeTr>&> sedyagaclu, 
 A cultivator. 
 
 "£tf sena, 5. An army. 
 
 t><§ sepu, s. Making in the inflexion 
 sing. ii$& sepati, A space, period, 
 or interval, of time; the time or 
 duration of any event, action, or 
 occupation. 
 
 t>ssbs*» semamu, s. vide ^,s5bs6x> kshe- 
 mamu. 
 
 "£& seru, 5. The measure of capacity, 
 or weight, termed a seer. 
 
 Hiss seva, s. Service, servitude, wor- 
 ship, devotion, zeal. t>ss§b£k seva- 
 kudu, s. A servant, or attendant j 
 a man devoted, or attached to. 
 "&aoifr sevintsu, v. a. To serve, or 
 attend. 2. To serve, worship, or 
 honor. 
 t>*g*5w sevyamu, s. Ploughed land. 
 
>c^)-Sompu 
 
 475 
 
 $fs&&-Sommasi 
 
 — 8 
 
 Oi£ sesa? s. The place ♦ where the 
 hair parts, when combed down on 
 each side of a female's head. 
 
 ~&tfe» sesalu, s. plu. A quantity of 
 rice, thrown on the heads of the 
 bride and bridegroom, daring the 
 marriage ceremony. 
 
 Js r**» saikamu, aclj> Small, little* 
 
 minute. 2. handsome. 
 "=5 x saiga, s. A sign, hint, token, or 
 
 wink. 
 1> •& saitsu, v. a. To endure, bear, 
 
 or suffer. 
 "S>£s5m saitamu, adv. vide #gr*e£s5c» 
 
 Q 
 
 sahitamu. 
 "^ ©"S^o saidodu, s. A brother, or 
 
 sister. 
 2^$Sbdb sainikudu, s. A guard, cen- 
 
 tinel, or piquet. 
 lo tfosfco sainyamu, 5. An army. 
 
 2>_tf» sairana, s. Patience. lo9o-t5b 
 sairintsu, v. a. To endure, bear, 
 or suffer. 
 
 &*o*S sonti, s. vtde 3oo© sunthi. 
 
 ^oe£s$» sontamu, aJi.Of or belong- 
 ing to one's-self, 
 
 d*o?& sompui 5. Beauty, elegance 
 harmony, adj. Beautiful, hand- 
 some, elegant, harmonious, ^po^p 
 & somparujTo be beautiful,agree- 
 
 able, or pleasant, j^olbyo sompil- 
 lu, v. n. To shine. 2. To be hand- 
 some? or beautiful. 
 
 £n>5ok_ s °kku, s. gjtfe -^Sb^ tsokku, 
 v. n. To reel, or stagger; to be 
 intoxicated, or stupified ; to be 
 faint. £r°§k_o3b sokkintsu, v. a. To 
 cause to reel, &c. 
 
 #-°K&r>ex> sogatalu ; s. A sort of Hin- 
 doo backgammon. 
 
 £n>Xcj&sogayu,#.^. vide ^5o^_ sokku. 
 
 'c^pKjoo, ^^d^o sogasu,sogusu,5. Beau- 
 ty, comeliness, elegance, adj. 
 Beautiful, handsome. 
 
 ^°§s So JJ a > *• Bice, or broken rice, 
 boiled, after having been first well 
 heated, in a dry state. 
 
 £r»*o sotta, adj. & s. vide ^ &>tsotta. 
 
 £n>3o sottujj. Property, goods, estate* 
 
 £-»# soda, 5. A funeral pile, or a 
 place for burning the dead.2,The 
 fire used at the funeral pile. 3. 
 Any distressing intelligence. 
 
 &rtf sona, s. A cascade. 2- vide && 
 
 jJps^ sonna, s. Gold, j^tpn^ sonna 
 rri, s. A gold, or silver, smith. 
 
 ^TT^ow-o sonnayf, s. A sort of In- 
 dian clarionet. 
 
 £-&soKo sobagu, s. Be autv.ac?/. Beauti- 
 ful. 
 
 &**<>, 8>cx> sommasilla.'y, n, To swoon, 
 
 — CO 
 
 or faint. 
 
&*cir-S6deka 
 
 476 
 
 $*o£tfe-Saundarya 
 
 tfr*;^ sommu, s. Property. 2. Riches, 
 
 wealth- 3. A jewel, or ornament. 
 
 £"*#£> soradi, s. A row of trees, &c. 
 
 2. Successive order. 3. Abundance, 
 much. 
 
 ^Sacr*^ soramfnu, s. A shark. 
 
 £ptf s5w soramu, s. vide tf^tf tfoo swara 
 
 ma. 
 ^re&Tpgo sorugaku, s. A dry leaf. 
 £p &Ko sorugu, 5. The drawer of a 
 
 table, or box. 2. A dry leaf. 0.0. 
 
 To be inclined? to fall down from 
 
 weakness. 
 
 ^roeeofc solayu, v. n.To be in a lan- 
 guishing, feeble, or fainting, state- 
 £-*e>^ solapu, s. Feebleness, faint- 
 ness. 
 
 &*& soku 5 s. An evil spirit, or Titan. 
 
 &*So sdku, v. To touch. 2. To con- 
 tract by touch ; to be affected by 
 contagion. 
 
 £rS)C soga, adj. Long. 
 
 ^^bsS^fc^ sodumuttu, v.n. To reach 
 
 the sky, or the head. 
 &*$&&o sodarudu, s. A brother of 
 
 whole blood ; lit Of the same 
 
 womb. 
 
 &*a> &*"S sodi, sode, s. Fortune- 
 telling. 
 
 ^"3r J sodekatte, s. A female for- 
 tune-teller. 
 
 £-Stf^s$» sodyamu, s- And adj. vide s. 
 
 tS^oj&o chodyamu. 
 &*#' sona, s. Rain ; thin, but long 
 
 continued rain. 
 
 &*fr°#s&a sopanamu, s. A stair, or 
 step. 
 
 £r&$ sopu, s. Caraway seed. 
 
 &*&£&» sobanamu, 5. *?wfe jb^^jtfsSw 
 sobhanamu. 
 
 £p£"3 sobe, .5. A blotch, or scab. 
 
 £- 5 s5bo3-«tf*fc» somavaramu,s. Monday. 
 
 j^s^a somari, 5. An idle, lazy, per- 
 son. d*s&»d*^«k» somaritanamu, 
 s. Idleness, laziness. 
 
 £r*sk3 somu, 5. vide s.tfo^sfea sukhamu. 
 
 ^Sc5w2^ somu da, s. The moon- 2. 
 Siva. 3. Cubera. 
 
 &*tf w Xo£ sorariaganta,s. Making the 
 nom. pho. Either regular, or £-*£ 
 caKo^b soranagandlu, A hole in 
 the wall, or ceiling, used both as 
 a window, and a chimney. 
 
 *c sola, 5. The third subdivision, 
 of the toom, the greatest Teluga 
 measure of capacity, of which 
 this word consequently denotes 
 the sixty-fourth part. 
 
 £*e>o solu, v. ». To reel, stagger, or 
 be faint. 
 
 ir 3 
 iro%«g*x» sauudarya.mu, » Beauty, 
 loveliness. 
 
477 
 
 ■Sr^tf-Sthapana 
 
 -£r>gtfo6to saukaryamu, s. Health* 
 
 good condition. 2, Convenience. 
 
 adj. Healthy, in good condition, 
 
 convenient. 
 •£-*$>cx5<x> sankhyamu, s. Pleasure, 
 
 happiness. 
 -i^stfcsSa) saujanyamu, s. Goodness, 
 
 mildness, 
 ■^^Kcaoo saubhagyamu, s. Auspici- 
 
 ousness, good fortune. 2. The 
 
 fourth of the astronomical Yogas. 
 ^r-55bcs5w saumyamu,ac/?.Mild, gentle, 
 
 placid. 
 •^>«'s5a-oc^353o sauramanamu,s.The solar? 
 
 in contradistinction to the lunar, 
 
 month, 
 i^ebsauru) s. Beauty, adj. Beautiful. 
 
 iPtHtf s5xsauhardamu, s. Friendship. 
 
 tfo^sSw stambhamu, s> A post, or 
 pillar. % Insensibility, want of 
 feeling, or excitability. #o^)o-i& 
 stambhintsu, To cease, or stop. 
 
 jotfsSw stanamu, s. A woman's breast. 
 
 jgsfcsSw stanyamu, s. Milk. 
 
 tl 
 
 ->tf *$» stananiu, s. vide •&>£$&* 
 snanamu. 
 
 ^S, jSssskostuti, stavaniu, s> Praise, 
 flattery, encomium) eulogium, 
 panegyric. 
 
 sfc&oifc, c&8o«>o-& stutintsu, stutiyin 
 tsu, v. a. To praise, flatter? com- 
 mend, or approve. 
 
 -&>£c&x> stutyamu, adj. Laudable, 
 
 praiseworthy. 
 
 &*els&» stotramu, s. Praise, flattery, 
 
 applause, commendation, ^ps © o^ 
 
 stotrintsu, To praise, commend,or 
 flatter. 
 
 iS stri, 5. A woman, adj. Female, 
 feminine. 
 
 #<ys5a>, 7S$&x> sthalamu, sthalamu,5. 
 A place, or site. 2. Soil, dry or 
 firm ground. 3. Kesidence. 
 
 tS stfa6x> sthaviramu, adj. Old, aged. 
 2. Firm, fixed. 
 
 ■&>#&* sthanamu, s. Place, spot, site, 
 situation.2. A house, or residence. 
 
 ->a&C& sthanikudu, 5. A fixed wor- 
 shipper, in a Hindoo temple. 
 
 •>•£#, -3n>o5tfxko sthapana> sthapana- 
 mu, s. Fixing or concentrating 
 the thoughts.-£r°2>e£ss«> sthapitamu, 
 adj. Firm, steady, established. 
 -£r°S>o-i& sthapintsuj e\ a. To esta- 
 blish, make good, or confirm* 2. 
 To place, or deposit. 
 
^Sn>«&-Snehitu 
 
 473 
 
 ^tfca-Smarana 
 
 -£r°o» sthky'hadj. Permanent, steady, 
 firm, invariable. 
 
 •>°caoo§o£b sthayukudu, s. The over- 
 seer of a village. 
 
 •£n>2) sthali, s. Any small potj 
 
 -£p>tfSs5» sthavaramu,ad/. Fixed, sta- 
 tionary, stable, immoveable; real, 
 as applied to property. 
 
 fo 
 
 ft© sthiti, s. Condition, state. 2. 
 Property, wealth. $3^8 bhusthi- 
 ti, Landed property, ft3a5bo&>2& 
 sthitimantudu,A man of property. 
 
 fttfs5s> sthiramu, adj. Firm, fixed, 
 steady? immoveable, stable. 2. 
 Permanent, durable. 
 
 q> 
 ^e>^sthulamu,0^'. Big, corpulent, 
 bulky, s. A tent. 
 
 *** 
 
 ■£r»x #«£», -^StfssSw snanamu, snapa- 
 namu, s. A blution, bathing. 
 
 % 
 
 ^v^sSm snehamu, s. Friendship, in- 
 timacy, affection, kindness. 2. Oil, 
 unguent. ~&y§r>o-&> snehintsu, v. a> 
 
 To cultivate, or court, another's 
 friendship, 
 "^x !r*&>2£ snehitudu, 5. A friend, 
 companion? or comrade. 
 
 
 "c^tfj sparsa, s. Contact, touch- 
 
 •^8\tfi5» sparsanamu, 5. Touch, con. 
 tact. 2. The wind, or air. 
 
 •(OjSxsSm spashtamu, ad/\ Clear, evid- 
 ent, manifest, apparent* conspicu- 
 ous, easy, intelligible. 
 
 *^t5^s&3 sphatikamu, s. Crystal. 
 
 7oo\&j5» sphutamu,ae?/. Blown, open 
 ed, expanded. 2. Apparent, evi- 
 dent, manifest. 
 
 ^eo45b, ^8oooo45bsphurintsu,sphu- 
 riyintsu, v. n. To recollect, or re- 
 member. % To be manifest, or 
 clear. 
 
 is$\kz£&to sphotakamui s. A boil, or 
 tumor ; hence, in Telugu, used to 
 denote the small pox. 
 
 7$ tin smarana, s. Recollection, me- 
 
 — 4 
 
 mory* ?$ ***<+- * fi««nA 
 
 8o-t5b, tf,8©»o-ifc sn 
 — » 
 
 tsu, smariyintsu, v. a* To think. 
 2. Recollect, or remember. 3, To 
 invoke, or meditate on. 
 
^£ ^ *** -Swap nam u 
 
 479 
 
 *^eS d^-Swasthamu 
 1 ^ cp 
 
 3te 
 
 # vS smriti, 5- Recollection, remem- 
 brance, memory. 2. Law, The 
 body of law as delivered original- 
 ly by Menu, laws. 
 
 •>?e)So2&, Hr>evo&> syalakudu, sya- 
 ludu, 5. A wife's brother. . 
 
 v£/ 
 
 ^ Kb sraggu, v. n. 
 
 saggu. 
 
 C 
 
 ^,So^- srukku, v. n, To become less, 
 weak, or fatigued, s. Fatigue. 
 ^Ik-oifc srukkintsu, v. a. To 
 
 make less ; to weaken, or fatigue. 
 
 (O; 
 
 "fooe£s*» swantamu, adj. One's own; 
 proper, private, peculiar, belong- 
 ing to one's- self. 
 
 *£-i5\ss» swachchhamu, adj. Pure^ 
 transparent, pelucid. 
 
 *£c2ss&&> swajanudu, 5. A distant 
 kinsman. 
 
 •fo«$o.#.*Soo swatantramu, a$. In- 
 dependent, free, selfwilled. s. In- 
 dependence. 
 
 ^p^sdooswatvamu s. Self-existence, 
 
 iudependent being. 2. Own right, 
 or property, 
 •fo^sfco swapnamu, A dream.2. Sleep. 
 "cS^^Ksfr swapnamuganu, To 
 
 dream. 
 
 •fo^tfife© swabhavamu, s. Nature ; 
 natural state, property, or dispo- 
 sition. 
 
 •^otfo-SrS'sSw swayampakamu, s. Ar- 
 ticles requisite for the prepara- 
 tion of food. 2. Cooking or prepa- 
 ring food. ^oboo^pI swayampaki, 
 5. A cook. 
 
 -^a6osstfsSa> swayamvaramu, s. The 
 ceremony of a young female se- 
 lecting her own husband, from a 
 large assembly of young men. 
 •^oBSosrtf swayamvara, s- A girl 
 who selects her husband. 
 
 •£gtfs6c» swaramu,.s. Sotmd. 2. A mu- 
 sical note. 3. Vocal sound, the 
 voice. 4. An accent. 5. Air, breath 
 through the nostrils, o'. In gra- 
 mmar, a vowel. 
 
 Heaven. Indra's 
 
 ■^ 
 
 tf sko swargamu, 
 ise. 
 
 -<o-tfr»3sfco swanipamu, s> Natural fi- 
 gure, shape, form, state, or -pnv- 
 pose.-£Q&r«*£fy?tfsx>o swarupanas'a 
 namu, s. lit Destruction of the 
 natural form. Disgrace. 
 
 *<btf tfoo swarnamu? s. Gold. 
 ^e^j6w swalpamu, adj- Very small, 
 
 or few ; trifling. 
 
 swasti,A'. A particle, expressive 
 
 of benediction, or approbation. 
 -^^sSaD, ^»co^sSm swasthamu.swanta 
 
 mu, s. The mind, or facult}^ o* 
 
 thought and feeling. 
 
 fjs-S 
 
$^>o&2&-hamsudu 
 
 483 
 
 sr^sfci-haraiTiU 
 
 7<r>o&o t s$jQ&» swatantryamu, s. Inde- 
 pendence. 
 
 at°o£d sw-ami, s. A god, or deifcy. 2. 
 A chief, lord, or master. 3. A 
 husband. 4. A king, or governor. 
 5. An owner, or proprietor. 3^s» 
 ' £^ ^tfaaswamidrohamii, Treason; 
 treachery to a superior- 
 
 -fro^ti^&xi swarasyamu, 5. Principal 
 or chief aim, object, intention, or 
 meaning, lit. It's own juice, adj. 
 Pleasing, delicious. 
 
 fbq-r'tfsko swlkaramu, s. Adoption. 
 %ogdo& swikarintsu,To adopt. 
 
 "£q£s&» sw T cdamn,s. Sweat, perspira- 
 tion. 2. Warmth, heat. 
 
 &* ha, The forty-ninth letter, and 
 
 thirty-fourth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 A swan ; a fabulous bird of that 
 species, thought now to be ex- 
 tinct. 2. One of the vital airs. s^»o 
 -£s3r°s^s5o£o hamsavahanudu, s. 
 Bramha ; as having the swan for 
 his vehicle. 
 s^o£o£o hamsudu, s. The sun. 
 
 '0*£&x> hamsa, hamsamu, s. 
 
 s^s^fessSw hadzarramu, s. The gate 
 of a mansion. 2. A royal court. 
 
 s^fc>sSw hattamu, s. A market, or fair. 
 
 s^g«5oa hathamu, s. Violence, rapine. 
 &>7sr>&l r .Qo& halhatkarintsn, To 
 violate, or force. 
 
 zfr-w&oir* hathattuga'.a^. Suddenly. 
 
 £*£&» hatamu, adj. Killed, beaten, 
 destroyed. 2. Disappointed. £->£ 
 sSw^ooco hatamucheyu,z?.c To kill, 
 destroy, or ruin. 
 
 s^«&> hattu, v> n. To be joined, or 
 attached. 2. To be obtained, as 
 applied to a situation, or employ- 
 ment. &> ®ot& hattintsu, v. a. To 
 join, unite, or attach: 2. To bes- 
 tow, or give, an employment. 
 
 s$*£g hatya, .s. Murder, slaughter 
 killing. 
 
 s5-ȣ(oo hadanu, 5. An opportunity. 
 
 sj-*o35s$m hayamu, s. A horse. s^«6 
 sr>&*&&} hayavahanudu, 5'. Cube- 
 ra, whose vehicle is the horse. 
 
 s^tfrcs&o haranamu, s. Taking, ac- 
 cepting, seizing, carrying off. 2. 
 A special gift, as a nuptial pre- 
 sent, &c. 
 
 s^tfjdw haramu, adj. Expelling, de- 
 livering; counteracting evil effects. 
 s^Qo^b, 5^8o»o-& harintsu, bari- 
 yintsu, v. n. To expel, deliver, 
 take away, or counteract evil ef- 
 
sS*o r*-Hallako 
 
 481 
 
 gr°$o£b-Hitudu 
 
 fects. 2. To be digested, v. a. To 
 carry off, or usurp. s^Sot&r°s6 ha 
 rintsukonu, v. Comp. To possess 
 a strong power of digestion. 
 
 s5^5 hari, s. A lion. 2. A snake, or 
 serpent, 3. A monkey. 4. A horse. 
 6. Vishnu. 7. Yama. 8. Indra. 9. 
 Air, wind. 10. The moon. 11. The 
 sun. 12. Green colour. 
 
 s^ejrSo harigolu, s. A basket boat, 
 such as is used on the Tambudra, 
 and other rivers in the Deccan. 
 
 s£*8-J5*oas#s$» harichandanamu, s. A 
 yellow, or very fragrant species 
 of sandal-wood. 2. One of the 
 trees of paradise. 
 
 s$-»5«r D £'sSc», sfroea £«&» hari talamu, ha 
 ridalamu, s. Yellow orpiment. 
 
 ^5-sr>e3«3c» harivanamu, s. A small 
 metal plate. 
 
 t^bbjg) haruvu? 5. Contrivance, meth- 
 od, address. 
 
 ^-ck-.-cr* harka"ra, s. A messenger, 
 courier, or spy. 
 
 s^&e-sSm harshamu, s. Joy, gladness, 
 happiness, s^o\s-o-*fc harshintsu. 
 To rejoice. s^^s-^jSm harshitamu, 
 adj. Rejoiced. 
 
 s^e>s*>a halamu? s. A plough. 
 
 s^er»5^e>^» halahalamu, s. A sort of 
 
 poison. 2. The saliva of a horse. 
 iy*ej r*er*tf tfw, s^e> rer*e>sfc» hallakol- 
 laramu, hallakallolamu $. Tumult, 
 confusion, disorder. 
 
 sJ«e>o«o hallulu, s. plu. In grammar, 
 
 The consonants. 
 &> Z<3& hastamu, s. The hand. 2. A 
 
 cubit. 3. The elephant's trunk. 
 
 s3-° X&v&x> hastatalamu, The palm 
 
 of the hand. s^-^I^Q hastakshari, 
 
 D 
 
 s. Hand writing? signature. 
 &° % hasti, s. An elephant. 
 
 sfr*$ hani, s. Loss, privation. 2. Da- 
 mage, harm. 3. Ruin. 4. Aband- 
 oning. 
 
 sr6o« hayi, s. Happiness, quiet, 
 
 peace, adj. Happy. 
 &€S3 harati. s. vide «tf© 6rati. 
 sj-stfs&u h£ramu, s. A necklace, or 
 
 garland. 
 &6tr°&>oi&» halahalamu, 5. A sort of 
 
 poison, or venom. 
 &c§> haii, s. Joy, gladness. 
 
 §r*6SS himsa, s. Injury, mischief. 2. 
 Murder, killing. 3. Trouble, diffi- 
 culty, gs^o.tf tfoo himsramu, ad/. 
 Mischievous, hurtful* injurious. 
 gr>o&o-& himsintsu, v. a. To in- 
 jure. 2. To kill. 
 
 gr%e£skc, Sr°eS£) hitamu, hitavu, s. An 
 agreeable, suitable, or obliging, 
 service] adj- Agreeable? fit, accep- 
 table, suitable- 
 
 &>&)&> hitudu, *. A friend. 
 61 
 
■■sSbv-Hetstsu 
 
 482 
 
 P-la 
 
 It- 
 
 Ir*tf s*» hinamu, adj. Dificient, defec- 
 tive. 2. Vile, low, base. 3- Left, 
 abandoned, 
 
 ir°tfi&» hiramu, s- A diamond. 
 
 £roo 
 
 #roo-r B tfsfe>, sStooS'n© hunkaramu, 
 hunkriti, s. A roar, or loud noise- 
 sSroo^eoiSi) hunkarintsu, To roar 
 aloud. 
 
 jfoog, sfcooci hundi,hundi, s A bill 
 of exchange- 
 
 «frw&r«srwfe5 hutahuti, s. Great haste* 
 
 sfo>«f§k_, sttoSToS hulakki, hulanki,s. 
 
 A lie, or falsehood. 
 
 ** 
 
 7fr\tso&>Gx> hridayamu, s, The mind. 
 the seat* or faculty of thought or 
 feeling, 2. The heart. 
 
 2^\£cs6m hridyamu, adj.De&r, belov- 
 ed, cherished. 
 
 krK& heggallu, s. phi. Eunuchs. 
 5^ -areas' hetstsarika, s. Gladness, 
 
 pleasure. 2. Caution* precaution. 
 Sr*\fcx hetstsu, v. n. To increase, or 
 
 become augmented, adj. More' 
 
 much, -^suo-ik hechchmtsu, v, a. 
 
 To augment, or increase. 
 
 "ir*&>;$ hetuvu, s. Cause, reason, 
 
 origin, motive. 
 ~ir>TT°$rj5a> heralamu,acfy\Much,many. 
 ~ir>$<S&x> helanamu, s. Disrespect, 
 
 disregard, contempt. 
 
 -=roo&-3-*a hontakari, s. A person 
 
 who deceives one, in one's own 
 presence. 
 - 5 &n»oasex> hoyalu, s. A gesture, or 
 affected gait, 
 
 ■^Sror^ s5b sibah omamUjf. Aburnt offering ; 
 the casting of clarified butter, &c. 
 into the sacred fire, as an offer- 
 ing to the gods, accompanied with 
 prayers or invocations, according 
 to the object of the sacrifice. 
 
 ijTor°tf hora, s. An hour ; the twenty- 
 fourth part of a day. 
 
 "?ror»Sh6ra,$. Expedient, contrivance, 
 2. A person clever at expedients. 
 
 vj^/"pjg'«fr» hrasvamu. adj. Short, 
 little, low. s. In grammar, A short 
 vowel. 
 
 tf la, This is the fiftieth letter, and 
 thirty-fifth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet ; but no words 
 in the language begin with it. 
 

 JLs-Kshiti 
 
 & 
 
 483 
 
 J\ e£. 1600-Kshetramu 
 > — / 
 
 & ksha, The fifty-first, or last letter* 
 
 and thirty-sixth consonant, in the 
 Telugu alphabet. 
 
 &ras*» kshanamu, s. An instant, or 
 moment, of time. 
 
 & £ aw kshatramu, 5. The second 
 pure Hindoo tribe, the regal or 
 military caste. & & cafr*f3 kshatri- 
 yarii, A female of that tribe. &,©, 
 cc6o2& kshatriyudu, s. A man of 
 that tribe. 
 
 &sfc kshama, s. The earth. 2. Pati- 
 ence. 3. Pardon, forgiveness. 
 
 &sks5» kshamamu, 8. Patience. 2. 
 Pardon, forgiveness, adj. Patient. 
 2. Able, capable. &£»o-tfc ksha- 
 mintsu, v. a. To pardon, or forgive. 
 
 &cc&&» kshayamu, s. A destruction 
 of the world. 2. Loss, waste. 3. 
 A house, or a-bode. 
 
 ZS£o8kshanti,s.Patience, forbearance. 
 &«fes$» kshamamu, s. A famine. 
 3£tf«i» ksharamu, s. Salt. 2. black 
 ashes. 
 
 JU 
 
 JL© kshiti, s. The earth. 2. An 
 abode, or dwelling. 3. Wane, loss, 
 destruction. 4. the period of 
 the general destruction of the 
 universe. 
 
 4 
 
 J\ casks kshinamu, adj. Thin, emacia- 
 ted, feeble, slender, less. 
 JLtf sfc> kshiramu, s. Milk. 2. Water. 
 
 <3*?«k,&p£ kshuttu,kshudha, s. Hun 
 ger. 
 
 ^p^sfea kshudramu, adj. Small, 
 little. 2. Mean, low. 3. Mean, 
 niggardly, avaricious. 4. Cruel. 
 5. Poor, indigent. ^^j^exD^ss^ 
 kshudralucheppu. To tell tales of 
 any one. &? { iE* J voi$aSo kshudra- 
 lucheyu, To intrigue, or conspire 
 
 &$Q kshuri, s. A barber. 
 
 <E$r>ea£ kshunata, s. Disgrace. 
 
 "|^^g?>^o kshetradzuda, s. A son 
 born of the wife, by a kinsman, 
 or person duly appointed to pro- 
 create issue to the husband. 
 
 %.,£ &&> kshetrajnudu, s. The soul 
 
 the emanation of divinity residing 
 in the body. 
 
 Tt^sSw kshetramu, s. Afield. 2. 
 The body. 3. A wife. 4. A pure, 
 or sacred, spot •, a place of pilgri- 
 mage, as Benares, &c. 5. A geo- 
 metrical figure* 
 
&?3-Kshorii 
 
 481 
 
 ct\0&' 
 
 .Kshweda 
 
 "gx^S^^aSaa kshemakaramu, adj. 
 
 Auspicious, propitious ; conferring 
 good fortune, or happiness. 
 "il\sksi» kshemamu, s. Happiness- 
 well being, welfare, health. 2. 
 Preserving, protecting, keeping 
 what is acquired. 3. Final eman- 
 cipation, or eternal happiness. 
 adj. Happy, well, in good health, 
 prosperous. 
 
 Sf 3 kshdni, s. The earth. 
 
 3£tfs5s> kshauramu, s. Shaving. 
 ZIP 
 
 — 6 
 
 Z^ ksba, s. The earth. & $\ &> 
 
 kshmabrittu, s> A king ; as pro- 
 tecting ifc. 
 
 "<I^e& kshveda, s. A war whoop, or 
 
 battle cry. 2. A bamboo rod, or 
 stake. 
 
 >ooi>£g&$09< 
 
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