THL YOUTHFUL BAYS OF FREDERICK the GREAT. A NEW MELODRAMA. IN TWO ACTS. NOW PERFORMING AT TH£ THEATRE ROYAL COVENT GARDEN. BY WILLIAM ABBOTT. ILon&oit: TPtBLISHED BY W. SAMS, 62, PALL-MALL; JN, CHADOCK AND JOY, PATERNOSTER-ROW * AND MAY BT HA r> OF ALL EOOK3ELLERS. 1817. [Price Ttco ShiWngs.-] PR,+*ao / BEG leave to inform the Reader that 1 am indebted to " La Jeunesse du Grand Frederic' 9 for the principal incidents of this pice. It has been most favorably received by the public, and liberally criticised by the Newspapers. My warmest thanks are due to my brother Performers, not only for their excellent acting, which ensured its success, but also to their friendly zeal during its progress. To Mr. Farley I am peculiarly indebted, for the whole of the Stage arrangements, and the kind interest he displayed throughout. W. ABBOTT. 3 / 1*< Frederick William, (King of Prussia) Mr. Terry. The Prince Royal, (his Son) Mr. Abbott. Baron Kniphausen, (tlie Chancellor of the State) Mr. Egerton. Count Seckendoff, (the Austrian Ambassador) Mr. Chapman. Anhalt, (Lieutenant of Guards) Mr. Connor. Bibrack Frederstoff, (Keeper of the Fortress) Mr. Farley. Casta, (Serjeant of Grenadiers) Mr. Comer. Prussian Officers, Mess. Greenall, Long, Smith, Store. Wall, Wright, &c. Austrians, Mess. Norris, Banks, Batt, Boodle, Grant, Griffiths, Ryals, Sutton, White, &c. Christine, (Archduchess of Austria) Mrs. Faucit. Justine, (Daughter of Bibrack) Miss Shaw. Ladies of Austria, Messdames Chipp, Corri, Mori, Newton, Smith, Twamley. London; — Printed by T. Agg, 21, Water-lane, Fleet-street. &?? THE YOUTHFUL DAYS OF FREDERICK the GREAT. *>&« ACT I. SCENE I. A Grand Gothic Hall in the Chateau of Potsdam. Enter Frederick and Anhalt. Fred, The preparations are indeed magnifL cent ! never has the court of Prussia witnessed so much splendor. Thi^ expence will put my father into a most frightful temper with the chancellor. Anh. Could he do less, on the day when the B niece of the emperor, your bride, is to be pre- sented ? Fred. It is then too true that the Princess Christine is to be my wife ? Anh. Yes, my prince. The chancellor has, in your name, received her at the frontier. Fred. But, my friend, we have only a mo- ment to converse together. Have you arranged my plans ? Anh. Entirely ; every thing is prepared ; this very night we effect our departure. I have provided a post-carriage, which will be upon the road, near the old walls, and, in less than thirty hours, we shall be in Saxony. Fred. What if we are discovered ? Anh. The precautions we have taken in cor- responding with Captain Keit, who expects us in Holland, do away with all alarm on that head. Fred. But the merchant of this city, under whose cover we write, may not he conceive some suspicions? Anh. Impossible ! He thinks it merely con- cerns the reversion of an estate, which belongs to me in Franconia. The rank and credit which the family of Keit holds in Prussia, will do away every suspicious idea that this secret cor- respondence might generate in the mind of M. le Blomb, the magistrate of Nuremburg. Fred. The continued arrangements for my union convince me that nothing has transpired. The violent temper of my father would not suffer him to dissemble ; but if our design fails, Anhalt, we have no hope of mercy. Anh. I know it, prince, and cheerfully await the consequence. Fred. Before the ungovernable passions of my father, and the unrelenting discipline of his military law, all distinctions sink : even I, his son, would share the fate of a common deserter. Anh. My prince, we must not delay an in- stant ! Let me present to your highness the sol- dier Bibrack : — -his devotion has been already tried ; and when he discovered he had the op- portunity of serving you, his joy knew no bounds. Fred. Poor fellow! Since I was fortunate erough to render him a trifling service, the pride of his affection has been, indeed, enthusiasm! But, admit him; I wish to thank, and arrange with him the hour of our departure. [Exit Anhalt. Fred. Shall I then withdraw myself from the authority of my father, and voluntarily quit my country— the country that gave me birth; and which I must one day be called to govern? Ah ! my dear countrymen, when I am removed from you, calumniate not my motive. If I ap- pear to forget you for a moment, it is but to render myself more worthy of being your chief. Enter Anhalt and Bibrack. Good day, my brave comrade ! Anhalt tells me that you have promised to serve us. Bib. My life, sir, is devoted to you ; dis- pose of it as you please. Fred. Be assured, that you shall be libe- rally rewarded. Bib. My prince, I thank you ; but it is not money that I covet, — I love you with all my heart, — an honest soldier's heart — pardon the expression — but, sincerely, the happiness I feel in being employed in your service, is my best recompence. Fred. Your hand, my old comrade (gives him his hand.) Frederick is your friend. Bib. (delighted and holding the hand of the prince, turns to Anhalt.) Tell me, my lieu- tenant, if this honor is not worth all the ducats in the world. Fred. I will not conceal from you, that we are exposed to considerable danger, but m\ resolution is taken ; I am determined to make the most vigorous resistance. Bib. I understand ! attack ! fire ! Fred. Remember, you now expose your life ! Bib. My life ! — am not I indebted to you for my existence ? When I was dismissed from my regiment, on account of my age and wounds, and in a state of desperation at not being able to support my family, you procured me the appointment of keeper to the Chateau de Koppernick. Fred. That was an act of justice : you have shed your blood to support the throne, and that throne ought not to exist, which is stained with ingratitude. Bib. Your hour, my prince ! Fred. Midnight. Anh. At the entrance of the road, near the old wall. Bib. It is agreed. I have this morning asked for a month's leave of absence, from the governor of the fortress — he understands that I depart this evening, therefore no suspicions. Anh. Away then ! Remember — this evening, Bibrack. Bib. You have my word, lieutenant. (To Fred.) Prince, you have honored me with the 6 name of friend; you shall see that I will prove myself worthy of the title. [Exit. Fred. Notwithstanding the temper of my father, which renders his court and his authority insupportable, the nearer the moment of my release approaches, I feel a new sentiment per- vade my heart. Anh. Can the princess have inspired you with any tenderness ? Fred. Ah, Anhalt, she comes here upon the faith of a treaty — she is already considered as my wife ; this marriage broken, the conse- quence will be a fearful war between the empire of Germany, and the kingdom of Prussia. Anh. It is not yet too late ! Shall I coun- termand the orders ? Fred. No — no — we must depart — and the persons I have compromised to facilitate my flight — yes, yes, I am resolved. Believe not, my friend, that the dread only of this mar- riage; has determined me to quit the court of my father. ? Ti& true I have not seen the prin- cess, but I can only hope to find in her that coldness — that aversion which is the cause of so much misery to princes — more noble mo- tives have made me resolve upon this measure. It is impossible to become a great king, with- out knowing the manners, the power, and the interests of the people whom I may one day encounter as enemies or allies. A prince, be- fore he mounts the throne, should, by his con- duct, render himself worthy, and study the art, the great art, to govern his people ; not by ill- timed severity, but by an equal dispensation of the laws to all around. AnJi. If that is the sole motive of your jour- ney, I see one advancing who will spare yon its dangers and fatigues. Fred. What! the ambassador, w r hom the em- peror has charged to conduct hither the prin- cess ? Anh. He is esteem'd the most wary minister in Europe. Fred. I suspect him of the design of enchain- ing me to the power of Austria ; and the alliance which he has arranged, between his masters niece and me, is, I am certain, the first step towards its accomplishment. But, he comes. Enter Se'ckendorf. Your servant, my lord ambassador; — how is your excellency to-day ? Seek. Can your royal highness ask ? This is the day which unites the niece of my sovereign to the prince royal of Prussia. 8 Fred. That is a compliment, my lord ; but you have a talent at saying agreeable things ; and that with a sincerity — a disinterestedness — Seek. A disinterestedness ! — Your royal high- ness must permit me to observe, that that word is not altogether correct. Fred, (aside) The devil ! he contradicts me ! Seek. Can I be, in fact, disinterested, my prince, when I endeavour to render myself worthy of the invaluable honor of presiding at the ceremony of your marriage ? Fred, (aside) Oh! your humble servant! — (Flourish.) — Here is the king. — My lord am- bassador, you know well his whimsical charac- ter. We had better not be seen together. (To himself) Alas ! his violence often descends al- most to brutality. [Soldiers of Anhalfs regiment march in. — An- halt places himself at their head. — They sa- lute the King.] Enter King and Chancellor. King. No, no ; I am very well as I am, my lord chancellor. It is not by a splendid dress that I shall testify to the envoy of the emperor, the pleasure I feel in becoming doubly his ally. Is it not true my lord ambassador, that my costume has nothing in it to offend you ? 9 Seek. Sire, it is that of a hero ! King. Your servant, 'your servant, -my lord ; nevertheless, my dress has never stood fire ; I have not had it more than two years. For the buttons, indeed, that's another thing ; I had them to the uniform in which I reviewed my soldiers on the day of my accession to the crown, and since that time I have regularly worn them. Seek. How, sire ! King. O, they are good enough yet. Fred. At least, my father, it cannot be said that your wardrobe ruins your subjects. King. Who said that ? Fred. Sire, it is your son, whose respectful attachment — King. I have no son, here, sir; the captain Frederick of Prussia, my son, ought to be now upon the parade, where his regiment is under arms. Fred. Sire, I thought that in the ceremony, about to be celebrated here, my presence was necessary ! King. You ought to be ignorant of it, until the moment / think proper to send for you. Fred. I beg leave to mention to your ma- jesty, that I was discoursing with the count Seckendorf, whose character — King. If the count was not a stranger, and c 10 above all, ambassador, he should be imprisoned for having discoursed with you at such a mo- ment. Now, sir, to your post: but comeback - — what do I see? — this coat— this embroidered waistcoat ! Is it a captain of my regiment of guards I see before me? Fred. No, sir ; it is the prince royal of Prussia. King. I know not the distinction : my son is my first soldier, and ought to be an exampie to others. To your regiment — put yourself in your situation : if your major does not report your finery, he shall be broken. Fred. Permit me, at least, to inform him of the cause ! Ki?fo\ I ibrbid it. He ou°ht to know that no ch nee should exempt a soldier from pei forming his duty. — [Exit Frederick. —(Looks after him with discontent.) — Don't be uneasy, my lord ambassador ; the chastisement of this young man will not at all interfere with his marriage. I shall content myself with or- dering him, immediately after the marriage ce- remony, under arrest for four-and-twenty hours, Seek. What severity ! The princess will claim him, sire! King. Poh — poh ! I tell you, that in a mili- tary state, you cannot pardon, without danger, the slightest infraction of discipline. 11 Seek. Will this event, sire, change the hour of presentation ? King. Not at all, not at all. Seek. I will hasten then, and prepare. King. Yon are right, my lord, you are right. 1 like to see others as exact as I am myself. Seek. Sire, accept my homage. King. No ceremony, my lord, no ceremony. [Exit Seeke?idorf] Umph ! 1 would not have Frederick too often in that man's company. It is essential for the security of my house,, that my heir should be a warrior ; and the interests of the court of Berlin are not those of Vienna. Chan. You are right, sire, to guard your son from the seductions that surround the enemies of the state; but the fault committed to-day was entirely mine. Twas I who advised him to adopt the costume w r hichhas displeased your majesty. King. Oh ! what you would ruin him too, would you? You— you love luxury and mag- nificence, my lord chancellor, and the expences of this fete — Chan. It is more brilliant than expensive. King. There will he too much cost, my lord, too much I say. I could raise an army of twenty thousand men with the money that has been expended. 12 Chan. Sire, prodigality is the destruction of kings ; but on so momentous an occasion, a degree of splendor is indispensable. An ap- pearance of poverty might excite the neigh- bouring sovereigns to attack you. King. If they attack, I can fight.— and I can conquer them. I will not destroy the resources of my kingdom to keep up a prosperous ap- pearance, nor drain the substance of my people for a contemptible display of gaudy frippery. Chan. But, on so particular an occasion, sire— King. Well, well, do the best for to-day. But you, who prove yourself so intractable upon the article of ceremony, should you not immediately go in my name and receive the princess ? Chan. Sire, I will instantly put myself at the head of the retinue, on their way to the hotel of the ambassador. King. Instantly. — [Exit Chancellor. — (Looking after the Chancellor) That man is the best servant I have : he has the courage to contradict me. Officer ! (Anhalt approaches) Ah ! is it you, Anhalt ? You are leagued with my son — it is said you are dissipated — take care, — your head shall answer for the least fault he commits in consequence of your example. 13 Anh. Sire, I will never lend myself to am action that will render the son unworthy of his father. King. Tis well — relieve the guards, and leave only some sentinels without the adjoining apartment — then go, seek the dispatches, and bring them to me (he points to the door.) Re- turn quickly. Anh. Yes, sire. [Exit at the door to which he pointed. King. The enormous expence of this fete dis- pleases me. I know that in Europe I am ac- cused of cruelty and avarice ; but a rigid eco- nomy is necessary for the good of my kingdom. This alliance with Austria, w r hich the other courts look upon as prejudicial to my interests, will, on the contrary, be serviceable. Not- withstanding his dissipation, Frederick has some force in his character ; and the emperor is deceived, if he hopes to acquire any in- fluence upon the crown of Prussia, by this union of his niece with my son. I know my boy — Austria will never give him the law. Anh alt enters ivith a sealed packet. Anh. Sire, the dispatches ! King. Wait to receive my orders. (Anhalt u retires to the back "'of .the stage, and deports himself as ait officer wider arms.) From Ntireni* burg (reading in a low tone)" It is with the great- est grief I inform you, sire, that JVL le Blomb, magistrate of the city of Nuremberg, has depo- sited in my hands a criminal correspondence, of which he was, without his knowledge, one of the principal agents ; it was under his cover the letters were written. He formed some sus- picions, broke the seal of the one which is en- closed ; judge of his alarm and grief, when he discovered that your son, the Prince Royal, and Lieutenant Anhalt, had formed the design of withdrawing from your authority, and flying their country." Great heavens ! let me see the enclosed — yes, it is his hand. (Reads.) " This very night I shall escape from Potsdam, and at length avoid the reiterated violences of my fa- ther ; they have long since preyed upon my spirits. Anhalt partakes my design, and ac- companies me in my flight. Take care to have relays upon all the Saxon roads. I shall first go to Holland, and then pass into England. Your'SjFrederickWilliam." — Oh,miserable man! What ! my son ! the heir of my crown, to de- sert his colours ! to fly his empire ! and An- halt ! this unworthy Anhalt, partakes his de- signs ! Ah ! I will teach them — (after a mo- H menfs thought) — Frederick is at the head of his company — it is by Ws own accomplice that he shall he seized, and plunged into a dungeon. {JMakes a sign to Anhalt to approach him.) — Auhalt, I have an important affair, in which I must employ an officer who is entirely devoted to me. As I know your attachment, I shall charge you with the execution of it. Anh. Sire, I thank you for this mark of your condescension. King. You deserve it — you are the most in- timate friend of Frederick, and before long I hope to prove how I am satisfied. I want six grenadiers for the expedition, of which I give you the command. Go, conduct them to the Stone-Hall — there wait my orders. Anh. I shall, sire. z [Exit. King. The destiny of a sovereign is often frightful ! T now find myself obliged to pro- nounce the law of the kingdom against my own son. But this son is a rebel; he is an officer in my army — he abandons his colours ; and deser- tion is a crime, that was never pardoned under my government. But, to condemn my son to death ! perhaps my too great severity has caused this act of disobedience. No, no ; my ven- geance shall be transcendant; and the publicity of his judgment, prove to the emperor of Ger- 16 many that I was myself abused, betrayed— and not the violator of the treaty I contracted with him. My justice shall be deferred a short time to make it more decisive. Yes, yes, the offence would have been public, the reparation shall be public also. [Exit. SCENE II. The Stone-Hall Enter Anhalt and Six Grenadiers. — Enter the King. Anh. Sire, your orders are obeyed. King. I have changed my plan. Anh. Sire ! King. I have received dispatches that prove to me two officers were on the point of desert- ing. — I wished, at first, to arrest and conduct them before a council of war; but as they be- long to the first families of the kingdom, I have thought that this event might disturb the fete, and I have delayed its execution. Anh. Sire, may I dare to ask if the two offi- cers, who are thus guilty, are known to me ? King. Is it to plead for them ? Anh. No, sire. King. Would you endeavour to excuse them I 17 jinii.. 1 l$Q, sire. Deserters merit — King. Death! Anh. True. King. You say well : — your curiosity will be gratified before long. Anh. I breathe again — If he meant us, the preparations for the ceremony would be coun- termanded, (aside.) King, {aside) He does not suspect — so much the better — my justice will be more striking. Instantly give notice to the officers whose names I set down here to prepare for a court-martial. {gives Anhalt the paper.) Anh. Sire, who will be the accuser ? King. I ! Anh. You, sire ! King. Yes ; and my chancellor will perform the functions of secretary. Ytfu will find the officers I have named upon parade. Desire them to receive my orders here, immediately after the ceremony, {aside) My presence at the court-martial appears to have raised in him some doubts ; but he shall feel the impossibility of escape. — Anhalt, you retire. {Exit Anhalt. Serjeant ! remain — I have orders for you. Your name ? Cast. Caster. King. Ah ! you were at the affair of Loppen ; D 18 and, after receiving three wounds, carried off a colour from the enemy. Cast. Yes, sire ; and you made me serjeant on the field of battle. King. Yen, yes, I remember — I remember it well— you are a brave man ; I can rely upon you, I command you to observe lieutenant Anhalt closely, and to prevent his leaving the chateau during the fete: also prevent his ap- proaching Prince Frederick, to exchange with him a single word. Cast. Then, sire, he will put me under arrest. King. Then tell him you act by my orders— If he makes the least resistance, arrest him* Cast. I will, sire. King. If you do your duty— ten ducatg. Qq$t. Thanks, sire. JjEing. If he escapes you, you shall be shot. Cmt- Thanks, §ire. King. Gq ! — [JBvit Caster. (Drums and trumpets heard.) — So, the ambassador and the princess ad- vance. The daring outrage which my son in- tended them, might draw down the greatest misfortunes upon the state. Now, Frederick William, repress the dearest sentiments of your heart : you must no longer feel as a father — under these fatal circumstances, act onjy as a just and strict judge. \JExit. 19 SCENE III. [A magnificent state-apartment, superbly deco- rated for the /He. Music heard on every side. The retinue appears — it is commen- ced by a body of the king's grenadiers, m the peculiar costume of the day. Anhalt enters with the officers appointed for the court-martial — the Prince Royal follotvs and takes his station under a canopy opposite the throne — grandfourish — the Ki?igfolhw- ed by the great officers of the crown — music changes to an Austrian air. The Princess enters, preceded by officers bearing, banners, ladies of the court, Sfc. and conducted by the chancellor and ambassador — officers cmd ladies close the procession.] Chan. Sire, the most pleasing duties of my office are fulfilled ; the Princess Christine of Austria is presented at the throne of your ma- jesty. An eternal alliance will unite the two houses, and which can never be broken, with- out compromising the safety of Germany. King. Frederick William will soon prove the respect he has for your virtues, and for the so- vereign with whom he contracts this alliance. 20 Chris. Sire, it is the height of all my wishes to be allied to so great a hero, and to unite my destiny with a prince, who has already merited the esteem and admiration of all Germany. Fred. Madam, I will endeavour to deserve this esteem and admiration, which belong not fairly to me, but to the glorious name my father has made over to me. King, (aside) The traitor! Place yourself near me, madam. [The king places the princess upon the throne, at his side. The chancellor is beneath the King; and the ambassador, the princess. Frederick, tvho betrays a strong emotion at sight of the princess, is placed with the officers of the crown on seats opposite the throned] Grand Ballet. {At the end of the ballet the King rises.) King. Now, Anhalt, are the officers here that I desired for the court-martial ? Anh. Yes, sire. King. Approach ! 21 [Anhalt advances toivards Frederick for the purpose of speaking to him, — Caster comes between them.] Anh. {To Caster) Retire ! King. No, remain! It is my command - (A general feeling of astonishment. — The King descends the throne.) — Madam, you are sur- prised, I see ; but, in my kingdom, the law against desertion never suffers delay in its exe- cution.— I entreat of you one moment, to pro- nounce upon the fate of two officers, who are guilty of this crime. Chris. Sire, ac this moment such an act of rigour! ah! vouchsafe, vouchsafe, my liege, to spare me so cruel a sight ! King. Madam, the maintenance of justice makes the safety of my crown, and even in- terests the honor of the sovereign, whose family you represent in this place. Chris. How, sire ! King. (Turning toivards the members of the court-martial.) Gentlemen, here are the proofs of the crime of two soldiers you are about to judge. (Gives the letters.) Captain Frederick of Prussia, and Anhalt, lieutenant of the guards ! — ( A general expression of horror) m Chris. Heavens! what do I hear! your son? King. He is under arrest. He would have fled, madam, if a faithful subject had not dis- covered the plot. My lord ambassador, you will render an account to your sovereign of the manner m which I feel the outrage intended him, Fred. Sire ! King. Silence ! Seize the culprits, and con- duct them to prison. \_Music. The Prince and Ankalt surrender their sivords. All the characters make a movement of intercession. The King, in action, sheivs that he is inflexible. A ge- neral tableau! END OF A€T I. ACT II. SCENE I. Chateau de Koppernick. -Gallery of Gothic Architecture, Sfc. fyc. Bib. (without.) Justine L why Justine! Just. Well, father, I am here. Bibrack enters. Sib. Is every thing ready, ray girl ? Just. Yes, father ; the prisoner will have the best chamber in the fortress, they say he is of great rank. Bib. Who he is, is a secret, at present, even with the governor. I could have well wished the madman had not been taken till I had left (aside). But I'll not break my word to the prince, however. (The noise of a detachment is heard entering.) He comes ! Just, (looking out.) Why, father, it is the prince royal ! Bib. The prince! (They march in. Fre- derick makes a sign of intelligence to Bibrack. 24 Caster, the Serjeant, with six guards.) Heavens ! he is then discovered ! That passage, my lord leads to your chamber (in a tone of dejection?) Caster. Comrade, you are immediately to at- tend the governor for instructions respecting the prisoner. Sib. (aside) I like not these precautions. Courage, my lord, and I'll tell you— (aside.) Caster. Bibrack! (calling.) Sib. Well, I'm coming — don't you see I'm coming ?— that door once closed upon him ! — Come, come, Justine ! Fear not, my lord, I'll — Cast. Bibrack, I say ! Sib. I'm coming ! (aside in going out) If I could but speak two words to him ! [Exeunt all but the prince. Fred. What a situation! and Anhalt, my friend ! my dearest friend ! whose affection for me was boundless, is exposed to the vengeance of a man, who never knew what it was to par- don. Ah ! had I but sooner seen the princess, my fatal project had been abandoned ! Now she will despise and hate me ! and my greatest pain will be to feel that I deserve its infliction, without the consolation of a single tear at my un- happy lot ! Enter Bibrack. Well, my friend, all is discovered, and Anhalt— 25 Bib. Courage, my prince! never despair — while there's life, there's hope. A lady, veiled, and accompanied by an officer, asks to see you. I have taken the opportunity of admitting them in the absence of the governor, to whom, an aid-de-camp brought an order for his attendance upon the King, at the very moment I was on my way to his house to receive my instructions. Fred. This neglect of your duty will only expose you to persecution, my brave fellow ! and yet I may perhaps see the only friends jny misfortunes have left me. Bib. Your only friend ! there is another, my prince, who will never abandon you ! think of your kindness towards Bibrack. They have no suspicion of me, and I'll stand by you till the last, as friend to friend should do, ay, till death! {Exit. Fred. Who is it that visits me after my dis- grace ? those w hose friendship was dear to me have already fled, or are immured in dungeons. [Bibrack introduces Seckendorff and the princess — their persons are concealed. The princess enters first. Bibrack goes into the apartment prepared for Frederick^] Fred, {advancing towards the princess) What generous lady — — (the princess puts aside her veil) You, madam !— 26 Chris. Yes, prince. Fred. You ! — what motive — so unworthily treated by me, do you come to triumph in the shame and misery that precede my punishment? Chris. Do not believe it, prince ! Such barbarity would shock the meanest of my sex: then think not that Christine, of Austria, is alone exempted from compassion! Fred. I know, madam, that you are gifted by heaven with every choicest virtue ; but, prin- cess, who is the person, that with yourself has braved the vengeance of my father? — (Secken- dorff throws off his cloak.) — Count Secken- dorff! Seek. Your highness seems astonished to see an ambassador compromise his character — but he does it to save a prince of the empire, who is the hope of Germany ! and every other feel- ing gives way to this powerful motive ! Fred. Whatever may be the end of this pro- ceeding, count, it affords me no small satisfac- tion in assuring the princess, that I am less culpable towards her than I appear. Chris. Ah, prince, but for me would your blood be on the point of flowing under the hands of the executioner ! — you only wished to fly, to escape the odious chain that would have united your destiny to mine. I alone have dis- 27 turbed the repose of your life ; torn from your brow the crown of your ancestors! Fred. No, madam, no ; you are deceived with respect to my sentiments. I did not know you when I conceived the design of flying — in seeing you, I experienced the most bitter re- grets ; but the friends I had involved, I could not leave exposed without a double crime. I have deserved my death; I submit to it without a murmur; and my only despair, in descending into the grave, will be to have sacrificed so many charms, to have lost a wife gifted with so many virtues. Chris. You love me then ! Oh, Frederick ! why is it that in this dreadful moment, my heart is sensitive to the purest joy? but, oh! Frederick! think of your safety— that is the cause of my being here — you must quit this place. Fred. No, Christine, no ; I will not retrieve my crime by baseness ! What would my coun- trymen think of a prince who fears to die ? Chris. They will applaud your deliverance! every one will see, with transport, your father rescued from a situation, when, what might be an act of justice in another, in him would be a crime. Fred. Alas ! even had I the wish— how — how is it possible ? Seek. Bibrack !— 2a Bi brack enters. —My friend, can yon refuse to save your prince? A thousand florins if you'll favour his escape. Bib. Gold again ! Fred. You are but ill acquainted with this veteran, count ; gold has no power o'er him. Bib. True. Fred. I know his devotion — it would other- wise be useless to endeavour to gain him. Bib. True, my prince. Fred. But, I forbid him. Chris. How! Bib. My prince ! Fred. I have committed a fault as a soldier, I will repair it as a soldier — I have given an ex- ample that might shake the throne of my father, I give another that will establish it for ages. Seek. Nay, do not hesitate. In my palace vou will be safe. The residence of an ambas- sadoris sacred. Chris. Oh, Frederick ! Bib. My prince ! I have a way to render your flight secure. General Bielfeld was only recently named governor of this fortress : he is ignorant that there is a subterranean passage, which by this door extends beneath the fortifi- cations ; I have the key — this night you can, 29 without difficulty, make your escape, and reach the palace of the ambassador. Chris. Frederick, consent to save your days, if Christine is dear to you ! (To Bibrack) Go, my friend, prepare every thing for the flight of the prince. Fred. Unfortunate man! — if you are disco- vered, death will be the price of your humanity ! Bib. Well ; my life is no longer useful to my country ; you sre but twenty years of age : you — you are the glory of the army, and the hope of the people. Think not of the danger to which I expose myself; for if a sacrifice must be made, where can the penalty fall more lightly? Fred. Bibrack! Bib. I hear nothing. [Exit. Fred. The palace of the ambassador will be no obstacle to the violence of my father. The King, under such circumstances, would not respect the residence of a sovereign. Seek. Fear not : we shall have sufficient timr to withdraw you from his tyranny. Enter Justine, hastily. Just. Oh, madam ! it is suspected that you and the ambassador are here ! — the King him- self is making a strict search throughout the for- tress ! ;]0 Fred. The King ! ah, where is your father f Just. With him, my prince : but he made me a sign to hasten and acquaint you with it. Seek. Madam, you must retire. Chris. No — 111 remain! and if the King k inflexible, he shall have two victims to his ven- geance. Just. Madam, come to my chamber, which is adjoining to this gallery, and where I hope you will not be discovered. Seek. But, madam— Chris. I will hear nothing. Adieu, Frede- rick ! rely upon your wife. [Exit with Justine. Enter the Chancellor. Chan* Count Seckendorff, this conduct Seek. My lord, the prince royal is husband to the emperor's niece, consequently it is my duty to be near him, to console him under his misfortunes, and to offer, in the name of my master, my mediation between his father and himself. Chan. My lord ambassador, I am charged by the king to signify to you his orders for your departure, in twenty-four hours, from the king- dom of Prussia. His majesty will transmit an account of your conduct to the emperor ! Seek. The interest I bear towards the prince is alone the cause of my disgrace. But the son of the king of Prussia is born prince of the empire ; his trial must therefore be instituted before an assembly of the princes, with the emperor at their head. I declare null and void, in the name of my sovereign, any sen- tence pronounced by the king of Prussia, with- out the approbation of the electors, and the sanction of the emperor ! [Exit. Chan. Prince, by order of the King, I am to inform you, that the unfortunate Anhalt has been condemned, Fred. To death? Enter the King, Bibrack, Officers and Soldiers. King. Yes, to death ! Fr^d. Oh, sire! take my blood in reparation of this criminal project, but spare, oh ■! spare, my friend ! on my knees I implore his pardon ! King. His pardon ! when bending yourself under the weight of a capital crime ! Fred. Sire, do you believe your son capable of treason ? King. A soldier who endeavours to desert, is capable of every thing. Fred. Ah, sire, in your indignation, yon re- 32 peat that word, because it is the harbinger of shame and despair to my heart. But you are not ignorant that in flying, it was not for the purpose of infringing the military laws. King. The virtuous princess I would have given you for a wife, you have sacrificed to some it is not in romance that a prince is to learn his duty. Fred. Sire, let me hope you will pardon a man, who by a fatal friendship, is about to pay with his life his devotion to my person. King. What ! lament a traitor ? (he looks sus- piciously around) Bibrack, where is the key of this door ? Bib. That door, sire — it is King. With the governor ? Bib. No, sire. King. Where is it, then ? Bib. With me, sire. King. Give it to me ! Bib. (gives the key) Heavens! escape i^ now impossible ! King, (aside) I suspect that some one is in- troduced to effect his deliverance — this will en- sure me the means of discovery. Officers, it is night-fall ; place a sentinel upon the rock which commands the bastion, and let him ob- serve every movement upon the ramparts Caster ! (tvhispers Caster.) 33 Caster. Lieutenant Anhait, sire! King. Do as I have ordered My lord Chancellor, go on before me. [Exeunt King and Chancellor. Fred. Then the fatal word is past ! my friend will be led to death ! (The muffled drum heard) Ah! so soon! it is, it is the signal; he ap- proaches ! (Averts his head in horror. Anhait passes on his way to the place of his execution. Frederick precipitates himself against the iron grating.) — Anhait ! Anhait ! Anh. Farewell, my prince! since your life is spared, I die, I die content! Fred. — And it is I who — (Overcome by emo- tion, he stretches his arms through the grating, towards his friend. Anhait endeavours to em- brace the prince, the soldiers drag him away.) — Soldiers ! Soldiers ! Anh. — (In the distance) Farewell, my prince, farewell ! Fred. Anhait! Anhait, forgive me! (kneels) Enter Princess. Chris. Frederick ! Frederick ! the frightful spectacle which you have just beheld, had no other object, but to alarm you. — Anhait him- self believes he is led to death, but his father, F 34 and the Chancellor, have obtained from the King, a commutation of the fatal sentence, into perpetual imprisonment. Fred. You deceive me, madam. Chris. No — I speak the truth ; Bibrack this moment acquainted me with the circumstances! — lose no time, and fly ! Fred. Impossible ! — the King himself has taken the key. Chris. I know it, but Bibrack has devised other means for your release — a rope-ladder is suspended from the window of his apartment. — Come, the night will favor you. Fred. But, Bibrack ! Chris. He is now engaging the attention of the sentinel — (At this moment the door of the subterranean passage is unlocked.) — What noise ! Fred. It is at the door of — -it must be my father ! The King enters with a dark lantern, which he conceals. King. Yes — 'tis as I suspected — I shall sur- prise them. Fred, (in a low voice to Chris.) Yes, 'tis he' 35 King. I hear him speaking to his accom- plice, (on the opposite side) Tis on this side I heard the voice ! [The King advances sloivly. — Frederick escapes, and the King seizes the princess by the ha?id.] Whoever you are, death is your punishment, for being here. Chris. Kill, then, Christine of Austria, who came to save her husband — your son ! King. Christine of Austria ! [The sentinel fires. Frederick is at the foot of the ramparts. ~\ Chris. Heavens ! he is no more ! King. I am betrayed ! — Holloa ! Guards ! Enter Soldiers, bearing flambeaus. — Fre- derick appears upon the rock. Chris. Oh, spare him, sire ! he is your son — your son ! King. Guards ! pursue ! [Frederick passes the soldier on the rock. — King rejects the prayers of the princess and Chancellor, and directs the guards to follow — Picture /] 36 SCENE II. A wood in the grounds oj the ambassadors chateau. Enter Seckendorff and Bibrack. Bib. Be assured, my lord, this retired spot will best afford him safety. His flight will drive the King to desperation ; he will suspect, from your having visited the fortress, that the prince intends to seek protection here, and he will not for an instant regard the sanctity of your palace. Seek. Are you certain that he effected his es- cape in safety? I heard the report of fire- arms. Bib. They were merely signals of alarm — I waited till I saw the 'prince had passed the out- posts, and he must soon be with us. Seek. And the princess ? Bib. Of her I know nothing ; but doubtless, if the King has discovered her to be in the for- tress, he will confide her to your care, through the hands of the chancellor. Seek. Her person will be held sacred, and I may probably be allowed to leave the kingdom unmolested : but I tremble for you unless you accompany us. 2*7 Bib. No ! I shall stand, or fall by my friend! Seek. Your friend ! Bib. Aye, count, the prince has honored me with that title, and it shall never be forfeited to time or circumstance. Seek. See, he is here. Enter Frederick. Bib. Thank heaven ! Fred. We have not a moment to lose ! I am still pursued, and there is no safety but in fur- ther flight. — Seek. Yes, sir, in the pavilion — it is close to the park wall. Bib. And, in half an hour, a carriage will be in waiting at the wicket-gate, that leads to the open country. Fred. So suddenly provided ! Bib. I had but to change the place of ren- dezvous — hasten to your concealment — I will be upon the watch, and should any alarm- — i Enter Servant. Serv. My lord, the Chancellor has arrived at the chateau — he has brought the princess, by order of the King. [ Exit servant. 38 Fred. He has then released her from his fury ! that, at least, is one pang spared me. Seek. Farewell, my prince! I confide you to the care of Bibrack ! All will yet go well ! [Exit. Bib. Come, come — I see soldiers in the chateau ! there is not a moment to be lost ! Fred. Oh ! why am I obliged to fly as ene- mies, the faithful subjects of my father ! [Exeunt. SCENE III. The ambassador s park — A pavilion — The walls of the park — Moonlight. Enter Bibrack, who surveys the spot carefully. Frederick then appears from behind the pavilion. Bib. All is quiet — never fear, my prince ; that pavilion is your retreat ; if the slightest danger threatens, I will hasten, and inform you. If I find it impossible to return the direct way, I can easily effect it by this door. Courage, courage, my prince, and success will crown our efforts ! [Exit. Fred. Oh ! Fredrick ! you have lost a prin- cess whose virtues would have secured your 39 happiness; and soon, perhaps, you will be torn from this retreat, by those very soldiers, whom you might have led to victory ! — (A noise at the gate) who knocks at this hour? (the blows redouble.) Great powers ! can it be the Prussian guard ? no, no, Bibrack — it must be Bibrack who has forgotten — (Attheinstant he approaches, the King's voice is heard.) King. Break down the door ! — force it, I say! Fred. The King! — then heaven alone can save me. [Frederick goes into the pavilion as the door is burst open, and the King enters tvith Caster. — Soldiers seen through the gate.'] King. Now leave me, and rejoin the division of grenadiers behind the wall ; let no one en- ter, or go out by this door, without my order. [Exit Caster. The palace of the ambassador is by this time in my possession. Count SeckendorfF did not expect this visit, but the treaty of union is for ever broken, and I have ordered him to leave the kingdom in three hours. (Carefidly examines the place.) This part of the park appears most private — (He opens the door of the pavilion.— Frederick conceals himself behind the sofa.) A fire ! books ! papers ! this is doubtless the diplomatic pavilion of my lord; it is here he 40 calculates in what manner to deceive me, and serve most skilfully the interests of his court. Enter Chancellor. Oh ! here is the Chancellor. Chan. Sire, I attend your orders ; but let me entreat your majesty to cease this strict search in the palace of the ambassador ; his residence ought to be sacred, and your most bitter ene- mies could alone advise you to an action, which w r ill wound your dignity in the eyes of every civilized country. King. My lord, you know I never take ad- vice from any person. Chan. This violence will arm all Europe against you. King. Let them arm ! — If the ambassador of Austria had known how to respect himself, I should have respected his palace.— If he does not quit my territories this night, to-morrow he shall be treated as a spy. Chan. Suspend, at least, the unjust visit, that your soldiers are now making in his palace. King. No, — I am certain that Frederick has there found an asylum. Chan. As a father, as a king, feign to be ig- norant of it. 41 King. No, I will prove to the ambassador, that in my states he cannot preserve a criminal with impunity; and since my son has joined my enemies, it is here I will pronounce his sen- tence. Chan. Sire ! King. Well ! — has he not fled to escape his punishment ? Chan. Let me entreat you King. Peace ! Chan. Inflexible man ! what would he do ?— {King enters the 'pavilion — seizes pen, ink, and paper on the table, and writes — gives the paper to the Chancellor, ivho reads it.) — " We, Frede- rick William, king of Prussia, condemn Frede- rick of Prussia, our eldest son " (pauses.)— How ! to death ! King. Ay. My lord affix your seal to that sentence. Chan. Sire, what would you do? King. Obey! why do you hesitate— affix your seal, I say. Chan. Never. King. Ah! do you dare — — Chan. Let me recall you to your duty, sire ; your son is born a citizen of this kingdom — he must be judged according to the laws. You may seize and commit him to prison, but you G 42 cannot condemn him. A council of war has| alone the right to decide upon his fate. King. You refuse then ? Chan. If you persist sire ! to Ibten to your I passions only, and make your own authority the] law, your majesty's own hand must fix the seal| upon that dreadful paper— mine never shall. King. How ! Chan. Never! — I cannot be the murderer ofl your son — be it your own deed, King — nor will I, after such an act, again receive the seals, nor remain one moment longer your officer. King. What ! dare you — you desert me too — resign your office ! Chan. I am jealous of your glory, sire, and will not see it tarnished! King. Umph ! this lesson, well, (walks to the pavilion, and throivs the sentence into the fire, now, are you content ? Chan. Yes, sire, the fire has purified all. — King. You are right, you are right, we must respect the laws ! Frederick shall be judged by a court-martial. Chan. My liege, in pardoning the prince — King. Hold! it is as the chief of justice you wish me to act, and it is from that consideration alone, that I have suffered your opposition to my will. 43 Chan. Will your majesty permit me to ob- serve King. Retire, my lord; I feel I shall no longer bear with temper the prolongation of these entreaties — and I attach the greatest value to your services and friendship. Chan. I obey, sire, — and may this dreadful moment never become a subject of despair to you. (aside) I'll return to the princess — there is nothing to hope from the monarch, we must attack the heart of the father. [Exit. The King enters the pavilion. Enter Bibrack, greatly agitated — he stops and looks around him. Bib. They are searching the place on every side — they will, without doubt, direct their enquiry here —I must prevail upon the prince to regain the house. King, {rising from his seat.) Ah ! this must be he ! Bib. (runs to the door of pavilion, and ex- claims) Ah, prince, save yourself! King, {coming forward) What say you? Bib. {aside.) The King ! {to him) Yes, prince, save your son ! — It is an old soldier, who has endured the fire of the enemy in twenty battles, 14 who supplicates for mercy — in the name of ali| the army — in the name of the country — in — in— in the name of the people? (agitated.) King. 'Twas you, Bibrack—you who favour- ed his retreat ! Bib. Sire, you had the key of the gate, — I was then with the Chancellor! (in a loud tone) and what caused my despair was, that I am at this moment ignorant of what has become of him. (At these words Frederick raises himself from behind the sofa, and is perceived by Hi- brack.) Ah ! he is there ! how to effect his escape ! (aside.) King. Hear me ! I am persuaded you are not ignorant of the place where he is concealed —If you'll discover him to me, I name you captain of cavalry— if you refuse, you shall be shot. [Daring this scene, the prince observes every movement of JBibrack. Bib. Sire! (makes a sign to Frederick.) Sire! you have been for some time in this pavilion ? King. Yes. Bib. Then, if the prince had been in the pavilion, there is only this gate, which leads into the country, by which he could escape. [He makes a sign to Frederick to escape that wa y — He signifies by action that the door is guarded^] King. Escape by this door ! Impossible ! Fifty grenadiers guard it. Bib. [aside.'] Then, the palace is the only place ! — Nevertheless, the palace of the ambas- sador has been visited throughout, and the prince has not been found there. King. Then he must be in this part of the park ; come, tell me where he is ? Bib. Sire ! you are persuaded that he is not at the chateau! — (makes a sign to Frederick to escape.) Then at the chateau there is no dan- ger. Kino*. Danger ! Bib. No, no danger that the prince is con- cealed from your researches, King. A captaincy or a bullet, which will you? Bib. A captain, sire ! King. Think that you serve the state in obey- ing me ? Bib. Yes, sire! I am persuaded that at this moment I do serve the state. (During the time that Bib. occupies the attention of the King, Frederick escapes from the pavilion, and exits towards the palace?) The prince royal was in the pavilion. King. 5 Tis false ! This shall expose you to my just revenge, (A report of a pistol is heard 4(j from the same side where Frederick exits.— An expression of alarm from King and Bibrack.) Can it be my son ? Enter Chancellor. Well, my lord! the report that 1 have just heard — the consternation imprinted on your features — What do you come to inform me ? Chan, (with great emotion.) Sire, the prince — King. Well — speak — my son ? Chan. He was in the pavilion, sire, when you pronounced his condemnation, and he has only escaped pursuit, to cut off, by his own hand, a life you had for ever proscribed. [The King expresses great grief and horror — He enters pavilion, and covers his face with his hands — At the back of the stage, the prince, the princess, and ambassador appear. ~\ King. What — his own hand — his own exe- cutioner ! — I did not think of this. The pride of passion, the severity of discipline are gone ; and my days are for ever cursed: — had I but suspected his fatal resolution, I would have pardoned him ! Fred, (rushing forward.) Oh ! my father ! King. It is his voice ! he is saved ! [The prince and princess kneel on each side 47 the Kino- — at the sight of his son he rushes into his arms.] Fred. Father! King. Well — Frederick of Prussia, I grant your pardon. Fred. And Anhalt, sire King. Anhalt! Chan. His fault was the same as the prince royal's — you cannot save your son without extending your clemency to him. King. I thank you, my lord, — I was about to commit an act of injustice— The lieutenant Anhalt is free !— Prussia accuses Frederick William of too much rigor — it shall learn on this day he knows how to pardon! FINIS. London -.—Printed by T. Agg, 21, Water-lane, Fleet-street. WILLIAM SAMS, 62, Pall Mail, (from Messrs. Hookham), Bookseller, Binder, Sta- tioner Sfc. begs leave to inform the Nobility, Gentry and his friends, he has opened his Read- ing Rooms, where all the Newspapers, Quarterly \ and Monthly Publications fyc.fyc. ivill be supplied. Terms £2. 2s. a year. N. B. Boxes, and Free Admissions for Co vent Garden, and Drury Lane Theatres. Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide Treatment Date: March 2009 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111