PS 3523 .P48 T3 1912 Copy 1 %,i^ i \Mm "'■'SF' '****a^^HHr 'm iir^ Class j253-,£^2 CDIVRIGHr DEPOBilV TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN m Qsr\liiD TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN With Apologies to Such Wild Animals as May Feel Aggrieved by Comparison Being the Personal Histories of ALGERNON, An Ass MARY, A Dove REUBEN, A Lamb BESSIE, A Bird EZRA, A Shark ARAMINTA, A Spring Chicken HIRAM, A Hog MARIA, A Cat SIMON, An Ornithorhyncus HESTER, A Militantrum HEZEKIAH, A Lobster ELIZA, A Goose BY WILLIAM J. LAMPTON NEW YORK THE NEALE PUBLISHING COMPANY 1912 AH ^^ Copyright, 1912, by The Neale Publishing Company CLA330073 THIS NATURAL HISTORY BOOK IS THOUGHTFULLY AND TENDERLY DEDICATED TO SUCH NATURE FAKERS AS STILL SURVIVE A TIP TO THE READER These stories are true enough. Although I have left the strict line of historical truth in sev- eral dozen places, the animals herein set forth are all living characters, — or were, at last ac- counts. They lived the lives I have depicted, and they show, or showed, the stamp of heredity and personality more strikingly by far than it has been in the power of my typewriter to tell. I believe, as also do Mr. Thompson-Seton and others, that natural history has lost much by the vague general treatment that is so common. What satisfaction would be derived from a ten- page sketch of the habits and the customs of Ani- mals in general*? How much more gossipy and profitable it would be to devote that space to some particular individual. This is the principle I have endeavored to apply to my Animals. The real personality of the individual and his view of life are my theme, rather than the ways of the race in general, as viewed by a casual and hostile human eye. The fact that these stories are true enough is the reason why they are not tragic. The life of a tame animal rarely has a tragic end, unless he 7 A TIE- TO THE READER is edible, however solicitous at times we may be to make it so with a club or some other deadly weapon. Such a collection of histories naturally suggests a common thought, — a moral, it would have been called by Mr. iEsop, in his Fable Book. No doubt, each different mind will find a moral to its taste or notion in these tales of Tame Ani- mals I have known, but I hope some will find among them a moral as old as Scripture, — we and these animals are kin, though we do not care to claim it. We have nothing that these animals have not at least a vestige of; these animals have nothing that we do not in some degree share. It all being in the family, I have a right to say what I please, and as I please; and if you see anything coming your way, swift, — dodge, gentle reader, dodge. The Author. New York City. 8 CONTENTS PAGE A Tip to the Reader ......... 7 Algernon, An Ass . 11 Mary, A Dove 29 Reuben, A Lamb 45 Bessie, A Bird • • 59 Ezra, A Shark ,., . 68 Araminta, a Spring Chicken 78 Hiram, A Hog 93 Maria, A Cat 107 Simon, The Ornithorhyncus 116 Hester, The Militantrum ...... 121 Hezekiah, a Lobster 132 Eliza, A Goose ... ... ... ...... 142 ALGERNON, AN ASS ALGERNON was an ass. Not such as, swept along by the full tide of power, the conqueror leads to crimson glory and undying fame, — for that kind is scarce enough, goodness knows, — but a plain, ordinary, egregious ass. Endowed by chance with two parents of undis- puted respectability, good sense, — allowing a slight margin for the mother, who would insist that Algernon was her "darling boy," — and of comfortable fortune, the world might have ex- pected more of Algernon; but if it had done so, it would have been in the same fix Byron said England was in, if she expected every man to do his duty. Nurtured in the lap of luxury, as we say in books sometimes and in the newspapers always when the blue pencil man isn't looking, Algernon developed the idea that he was the only good egg in the basket. A thousand reasons a day rose in his path and fairly howled at him that he was off his trolley and that ere another moon had fulled he would be brought up with a jerk. But moons waxed and waned, and Algernon did not hear the voice of Reason; or if he did, he turned a deaf ear to it, — and a donkey has such big 11 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN ears that when one becomes deaf it is indeed a great deafness, — and continued pursuing the even tenor of his asinine way. A donkey has been known to climb a mountain a mile high, carrying a man weighing three hundred pounds avoirdu- pois, net, when if he had tripped ever so little in a dangerous place the man couldn't have been hired to stay on his back. This well-known trait in a donkey's character has been the cause of un- numbered burdens which he has been called upon to bear. How otherwise it would be, if the donkey would only listen to Reason. At sixteen Algernon, having given unmistak- able evidence on numerous occasions that he knew at least a dozen or fifteen times more than his father ever knew or was likely to, was sent away to a Select School for Lads, where he might be taught even more, but in a somewhat different course. Here the boys soon got a line on him, and they loaded him full of a knowledge that was very new and strange to him, and very dis- agreeable to take. While a boy, as an individ- ual, may be an ass, boys, in the aggregate, are wholly of a different type, and Algernon was up against it hard. The donkey is not a fearsome animal. He has been known to stand fast though a lion were 12 ALGERNON— AN ASS in his track. It may be said in this connection, however, that some donkeys rush in where angels fear to tread. Algernon was no coward, and he had accumu- lated a personal opinion that he was a fighter, so when the boys, in the course of their inductive system of educating the youthful mind, swooped down on him, he put up his dukes — this is real prize-ring language — and offered strenuous battle. When the services had been brought to a close he looked like a dollar bill with seventy cents paid out of it, and felt worse than N. Bona- parte after the renowned battle of Waterloo. The donkey is not quick to learn. Morally and logically one would suppose that Algernon would have tumbled to himself after this pain- ful experience. But no; stinging with the hu- miliation of defeat by numbers, he challenged any one of his late lickers, so to speak, to a finish with bare knuckles. The donkey is not discrim- inating. He is quite as likely to attempt to kick down a stone wall as he is to kick the palings off of an unsubstantial fence. Instead of selecting his man, that is to say, picking out one he could have walloped the wadding out of with his hands tied behind him, Algernon sent a sweeping chal- lenge to any man in the "mob of ruffians who had 13 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN so dastardly assailed" him, — those were the actual words of his note of defiance. The "das- tardly rufBans," knowing Algernon's prowess, accepted his challenge promptly, and forthwith selected a hard-hitting town-boy, whose father was a professional slugger and whose mother was a catamount. This weird proposition was ac- cepted by Algernon as a regularly matriculated student, and the anti-Algernonites were busy saw- ing wood. The donkey is a blind beast and has been known to walk onto a railroad track when the lightning express was coming down grade, with the throttle wide open and the sand-valve closed. As previously intimated, Algernon did not call for the credentials of his opponent. He was so determined and solicitous to mop up the earth with him that he did not pause in his mad career to ask conundrums. It was to be to a finish was all he asked and that was what he received. He was finished in the first round, and would have been buried the next day at five o'clock, standard time, had it not been that the physicians, who as- sembled the parts they picked up after the scrap, were football doctors and knew their business. When his respected father heard of what had happened to Algernon he laughed a reverberating H A L G E R N O N— AN ASS horse-laugh, and said he was glad his son was learning the useful lessons of life, and hoped the doctor's bills wouldn't be unreasonable. The old man hadn't any of the donkey streak in his make-up, sure. Evidently Algernon was an instance of atavism on the other side of the house. After this rasping episode in Algernon's prepar- atory career he was, in some respects, a changed being, but desperate diseases require desperate remedies, and there were yet other microbes pur- suing their devious way through his system. When Algernon left the Select School for Lads for the higher college life he was a pretty fair specimen of Freshman material, and compared favorably with his class. His ears showed oc- casionally during his college course, but his were not the only ears in that institution; we all know a college is not always a collection of the choicest samples of mankind, and he was not called down more than a thousand times, half of which oc- curred in his Freshman form, as might naturally be expected. At last, after four years of toil and labor, so called, the great day came and he was graduated. Then his father looked him over and said perhaps he'd do, but he'd like to try him awhile first, 15 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN The donkey sometimes surprises his very best friends. When Algernon had his degree of B. A. firmly attached to him and was put forth to tackle the cold, unfeeling world as a real man, he started in for it pretty much as he had started at the Select School for Lads, although one would have supposed that he had picked up a few wedges of wisdom on the way. He had an idea that the world was his watermelon and wasn't much of a proposition anyway, so he went at it about as a kitten would go at a frisky fox-terrier, and with similar results. To be a successful business man was Algernon's towering ambition, and with a snug bit of capital supplied by his Papa, he got in on the ground floor with a man of experience, but no capital. It is hardly necessary to state here what the condition of the firm's affairs was at the end of the year. Suffice it to say that Algernon had the experience. His father just laughed and charged the cost of it to his "Tuition Account." In the meantime Algernon had acquired a taste for a beautiful actress lady and told his father he wished to make her his wife. This manifestation of prudence, — most Algernons telling their fathers after the marriage, — gave his 16 ALGERNON— AN ASS father great hopes of his boy, and he felt that he could dissuade the young colt from so hazard- ous a venture. But no; Algernon was deter- mined to marry. If there be one thing more than another that a donkey is it is being stubborn. "Algie," said his father, with unmistakable sincerity, when all argument had failed, "you are an ass; a plumb, egregious ass." "But, Papa, I love her," he pleaded. "She is so good, so beautiful, so true, so noble, so per- fect a type of rare, unselfish womanhood. She is the one woman in the world for me and loves me as she has never loved, and for myself alone. I know she does. Papa, for she has told me so a million times." "Um-er," responded his father, rubbing his chin deliberately, but with considerable inten- sity, "permit me, my dear boy, to develop a theory of mine, and we will converse further on this topic. It may require a week or so, but I'll let you know when I'm ready. I shall have to go to Kalamazoo on a business trip, but that will not interfere with our arrangements. Now run along, Algie, and don't bother Papa till he calls you." Then the old gentleman put on his war-paint, 17 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN lined his inside pocket with paper marked V, X, XX, L, and C, and took the first train to the brainy and intellectual city of Boston, where Algernon's Choice was doing a turn in fashion- able vaudeville, at thirty-seven fifty a week. He reached there in time to see the lady in her act that evening and also to shy her a small bunch of violets from the box where he sat, with the electric light showing off his iron-gray hair and silvery mustache to killing advantage. After the performance he took her to a supper which knocked the spots out of one piece of paper marked XX. The next day he sent her a nose- gay that paralyzed another piece of paper marked X. At the end of four days she was onto her millionaire admirer for keeps, and the way she accepted his proposition to shake her job and elope with him would have made a lighter head than his swim. He had a nice little note from her, saying how much she appreciated the honor of becoming his wife and how she loved him as she had never loved, and so on. He had several other notes besides which were not so cold that they had to be thawed out before they were legible. Then he suddenly disappeared as mysteriously as he had come, leaving not the slightest clue to 18 A L G E R N O N— AN ASS his identity nor any other particulars. He also left the lady to mourn the loss of an easy mark, but not entirely a loser, for he had been a good thing while he lasted, and the lady knew as well as everybody else knows that nothing lasts for- ever in this world, and that the time to make hay is while the sun shines and that a half loaf is better than no bread, and — and — well, when the lady was convinced that the million- aire was a sure miss she wrote a dear little note to Algernon not to worry if he had not heard promptly from her, because she had been quite ill for three or four days and did not want to annoy him with her troubles, but she was well again now. Algernon ran over to Boston that very afternoon to assure himself that the woman he loved was safe and well, and when he came back he saw his father. That worthy man spoke gently of the lady Algernon loved so passion- ately, and Algernon pressed both hands over his throbbing bosom and showed his venerable sire her last little perfumed note, in which she breathed out her loyal soul to him. "Rats," irreverently exclaimed the old gent, "look at these I have, if you want to see the real thing in soul breathing." Algernon felt his Adam's apple struggling to 19 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN climb up out of his windpipe, great beads of perspiration tumbled over one another on his brow, a cold chill hustled up and down his spinal column, his knees knocked together, he could feel his heart dropping straight down through him like a heavy biscuit, and there were other emo- tions too numerous to mention; but he took the letters and read them, one by one, slowly, so he would be sure not to be hasty in his judgment. They were methodically arranged, as his father did everything, and carefully marked, "Exhibit A," "Exhibit B," and so on down to "S" or "T." "I was only acquainted with the lady three days," the old rooster explained, as he directed his son's attention to the endorsements, "and I guess I would have needed another alphabet if it had gone over another day. It was a cold quarter of an hour, as the French say, when I wasn't getting a note from her." The donkey has been known to stop on the very edge of a precipice and refuse to budge an inch, despite the fact of vigorous urging from be- hind. Algernon tore the letters of his lady-love into ten thousand or more tatters, before his father's very eyes, but his own were opened, and as the author of his being gave him the cruel "Ha, ha,'* 20 ALGERNON— AN ASS he sobbingly stuffed the remnants of his broken heart back into his cheerless bosom and went forth again to meet the world, a sadder and, let us be assured, a wiser individual. And when the actress lady once more coyly essayed to pull Algernon's leg, behold, he had drawn it back and had stowed it away in a safe place. Algernon's father made another charge to his son's "Tuition Account," and waited to see what next would happen to the staff of his declining years. He did not have long to wait. They say the hair of the dog is good for the bite, and Algernon was to prove this, in part. In his father's office was an extremely pretty typewriter, a most ex- emplary and excellent young woman, the daugh- ter of a friend of Algernon's father, who had died penniless, leaving an invalid widow and this one daughter dependent upon themselves for sup- port. Algernon's father came to the rescue and gave the daughter employment at remunerative wages, — something more than wages, it was a real salary. Algernon was in his father's office now, giving an imitation of an only son perform- ing arduous labor at his desk; and, to lighten the dreariness of his task, he concluded he would marry the pretty typewriter and thus secure for- 21 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN getfulness of all his previous woes. Algernon's father was pleased to death with this plan, be- cause he knew that kind of a girl would be the salvation of a party like Algernon, and he sin- cerely hoped that she would be foolish enough to undertake to make a man of Algie; but he said nothing to bring it about. He knew she was a good, sensible girl, and he knew Algernon. He was also aware that women do some exceeding strange things in the matter of loving and marry- ing, and he had hopes. He was willing to let the girl run the risk of making a man of Alger- non, who was not altogether hopeless, but he didn't want it to be on his conscience that he had lent a hand, in case the girl failed, so he held his peace and prayed for it to come around right. Algernon, having made up his mind to marry the typewriter, was going to marry her whether or no, because, as he considered the proposition, a woman in her position would simply make a bargain-counter rush to become the wife of a man in his. And why not? Wasn't he the only son of a rich father, and wasn't the girl so poor that she had to work for her daily bread and butter*? Really, it was preposterous to think that she would do otherwise than make a running jump for the golden opportunity he presented. So 22 ALGERNON— AN ASS Algernon dallied awhile with Fate, in an in- different and elegant manner, then with superb confidence he dropped the glittering bauble of himself right down before her eyes and so close that all she had to do was to reach out and take it in. To his speechless amazement, she de- clined to baub, but she thought enough of it to thank him for his kindness. "Tut, tut," said Algernon, recovering his speech and his conceit simultaneously, and as- suming an air of large and impending con- descension, "tut, tut, my dear girl, you women are too impulsive. Think the matter over and I'll see you later. Ta, ta," True to his word he saw her later and at the same time he saw his finish, and it was not served on a silver salver, either, the young woman being a person who meant business. Notwithstanding, Algernon persisted in his attentions until the girl mentioned the subject to his father. What the Governor said to Algie was not fit for publication, but what he said to the girl was : "I am very sorry, for Algernon's sake, that you will not marry him ; and very glad for your own. Chief among the few things that my son has done to make me feel some pride in him, my dear, is this offer of his to make you his wife. That you 23 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN have declined it makes me that much sorrier to lose you as a daughter." The curious reader who is interested in hered- ity may pause for a few moments at this point in the narrative of Algernon's life and contem- plate the manner of man his father was. Algernon's next venture was into politics. It was an Era-of-Reform year, and the manipula- tors of the local campaign were shy on the need- ful and there was no available man in sight. Or rather, there were plenty in sight, but they were not within reach. They had seen Reform Move- ments before and they had attempted to do a Great Moral stunt in previous campaigns. Therefore, when they were now called upon to offer themselves on their country's altar for the perpetuation of its institutions and the defense of the palladium of their liberties, they firmly but respectfully refused to go into the sacrificing business on a falling market, and the Reformers were up a stump for something to head the pro- cession. An extraordinary meeting of the Ex- ecutive Committee was called, and after due deliberation it was decided that Algernon was just what they needed in their business, provided he would put up accordingly, which it was natural to suppose he would, seeing the great honor it 24 A L G E R N O N— AN ASS was proposed to confer upon him by selecting him as the leader in a movement having for its ob- ject the regeneration of politics and the rehabili- tation of honesty in the administration of mu- nicipal affairs. All this and a good deal more was duly laid be- fore Algernon, with the diplomatic discretion characterizing all proceedings of similar political nature, and as might have been expected, with the result that he suddenly realized the fact that, quite unsuspected by himself, he was, in reality, a great American statesman recognized without solicitation by his discerning fellow-citizens. The logical sequence of this remarkable discovery was an announcement by Algernon of his candidacy on the Reform ticket for Member of the Legis- lature from the aforesaid ward. He was quite sure, after a careful and thorough investigation of existing conditions, that the failure of previous Reform movements was due to old-fogy notions and to too much moss on the backs of the people, and he at once proposed a vigorous campaign, himself to furnish the vigor. At this the practical politicians in charge of the campaign applauded the noble and simple patriotism of their young and honored leader. He proceeded to carry out his ideas in his usual 25 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN discreet and careful manner, and every man in the district who said he could control even as many as one vote was not neglected by Algernon. A casual computation of these campaign work- ers, after the battle was over, showed that they controlled twice as many votes as were in all the political parties in Algernon's district. Besides these there were moral fireworks, sacred brass bands, purity processions, and Algernon's litho- graph likeness in every saloon window that would have one. It was a tropic season in the ancient municipality every night and an era of pros- perity prevailed for several weeks before the election, — after which the vote was counted and Algernon learned what it meant to be snowed under. He had seen the term used in the public prints, but he never fully comprehended its mean- ing till now. The Committee later melted the snow somewhat by passing a unanimous resolu- tion of thanks, in recognition of the magnificent battle he had fought for principle at the head of a forlorn hope. This forlorn hope feature of the campaign Algernon might have learned about earlier if he hadn't been Algernon. Again Algernon's father furnished the funds to square his patriotic son's noble endeavors in the cause of right and reform, but this time he 26 A L G E R N O N— AN ASS lost his temper, and saying something about the *'d reform, anyhow," he positively refused to be further responsible for Algernon beyond an allowance which enabled him to appear daily as a gentleman of elegant leisure. Algernon had an ambition a degree or two above this very agree- able social grade, but he knew a good thing well enough to know that you can't eat your cake and have it, so he accepted the allowance from his father with resignation and kept an eye to wind- ward. It is characteristic of the donkey that although he may be turned in on pasture where the grass and water are plenty and good, and the shade grateful, he will break out if he has a chance and try to sample the possibilities of a neighboring pasture. Algernon grew restless in time, but his father resolutely refused to come down with further con- tributions, and he was hamstrung, so to speak, and remained in the paternal fold. Considering what women have done in the im- portant duty of choosing husbands, it is not sur- prising that Algernon at twenty-nine should have been gobbled up by a widow of forty. She was a woman of motherly spirit, large means, and susceptible nature; and Algernon's father never 27 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN said a word. He knew Algernon. He might have felt sorry for the widow, but a parent's natural love for his offspring prompted him to rejoice in the hope that, as a husband with the responsi- bility of a family, Algernon might be different. And he was different, because the widow thought he was the finest that ever happened, and as she backed her opinion with her money, her social prestige, and her wifely encouragement, he was a dozen times more of an ass than ever. 28 MARY, A DOVE THE Talmud, which is a volume of very ancient wisdom just as good now as when it was first opened, contains a passage to this effect: "There is not a single bird more perse- cuted than the dove, yet God has chosen her to be offered up on the altar. The bull is hunted by the lion, the sheep by the wolf, and the goat by the tiger. And God said, 'Bring me a sacri- fice, not from those that persecute, but from them that are persecuted.' " Those persons who were living in the vicinity of Anywhere some thirty-odd years ago will, I am sure, remember Mary, the subject of this brief sketch. She was a dear little thing, about ten years old, blue-eyed, soft-voiced, timid, and sweet; but not at all pretty. She had two younger sisters, who were pretty, and two older brothers, roystering, good-natured, thoughtless boys, who knew Mary was easy, and they im- posed on her accordingly, just as all brothers do who are similarly situated. It was "Sister, do this," and "Sister, do that," a dozen times a day, when they could as easily have done it them- selves; and as Mary fairly worshiped the ground 29 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN they trod on, she almost ran her small limbs off waiting on them. Mary was just as fond of her pretty little sisters and when she was not busy trotting around for her brothers she was looking after the sisters, so that she really had no time to devote to herself. But Mary did not seem to mind this so long as she was acceptable to the brothers and the sisters, which she was, most of the time. True, she could not please four per- sons always, not counting her father and mother and her teachers, and she was scolded at times; but she bore reproof uncomplainingly, and re- doubled her efforts to please. Mary's mother, a handsome woman, with fash- ionable taste, and social aspirations of a lofty or- der, was sorely disappointed because her eldest daughter did not give promise of some day be- coming a raving beauty, who would dazzle so- ciety. Notwithstanding Mary's entire lack of responsibility for this unfortunate absence of per- sonal pulchritude, her mother treated her worse than old rags, and tried to make people believe it was Mary's fault, when anybody who knew anything at all about natural history would have known better. Mary's mother isn't the only mother who seems to be inclined to hold her homely children personally responsible for their 30 MARY— A DOVE homeliness and is always on the keveev to get even with them for not possessing the fatal gift. The only member of the family who sym- pathized with Mary, and gave to her the love and the consideration which were her due, was her father, from whom she had inherited her amiable qualities, and who, to put it mildly, was the head of the family de jure^ not de facto. As it was the daughter's misfortune that she was not born beautiful, perhaps it was her father's fault that he permitted his wife to lead him around by the nose. Misery loves company, they say, and Mary and her Papa were a good deal of com- pany to each other, when they could snatch a few moments to themselves. Even in school Mary was not free, because she took her disposition with her wherever she went; and it wasn't a great while till the scholars were cognizant of their gentle little schoolmate's ca- pacity to assist others, and were working her for all they were worth. Mary learned about two- thirds of the lessons that were to be learned in that school, but the teacher gave her credit only for her own, and Mary accepted the marks with the same meek submission she did everything else. Verily the Talmud was right about the dove's being a sacrifice, going and coming. 31 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN As the years went by it was not surprising that Mary should accept her share of them as other people did. Indeed, it is a wonder, with her dis- position, she hadn't been given fifty years while others were only getting twenty-five, but Time treated her kindly and made her only the just allowance. At twenty-five she was the same gentle creature of the other days and there was no likelihood of a change. Her mother had be- come an invalid, and ill health had not improved her temper. The two brothers had married and gone out into the great world for themselves and their families, and they wrote letters home in- quiring about "dear mother," but they did not bother themselves about her between times, nor did they question Mary's entire fitness to look after her. The two sisters had also married, and when they came down town shopping or to the matinee or went to a tea or something like that, they very seldom forgot to go in and inquire how "dear Mamma" was, and to tell Mary how lovely it was of her to be so devoted. Mary might have married and had troubles of her own, but she was of different stuff, and when it became apparent to her that her mother would need some one to care for her with that filial re- spect and love and self-sacrifice we read of in 32 MARY— A DOVE books and sometimes meet with in real life, she cast her eyes over the possibilities of that sort of thing as presented in the characters of her brothers and sisters, and told the young man who had proposed to her that her duty lay in an- other direction and she would devote herself to her mother as long as she needed her. The young man used his best efforts to convince her that the Bible said parents were a secondary con- sideration in comparison with some things, and insisted that she obey scriptural injunction, but she was fixed in her purpose, as persons of gentle disposition not infrequently are when they take a notion; and he had to give it up as a proposi- tion too hard for him. Six months later he mar- ried another girl, as men sometimes do under such circumstances; and on his wedding day Mary's mother was so uncomfortable that her daughter couldn't get an hour off to go to the church to see what was once her chance married to an- other. The sisters went, however, and had a perfectly lovely time at the reception, and they brought her a piece of the wedding cake to put under her pillow to dream on. Mary's sisters were such thoughtful, unselfish girls; they only brought one piece of wedding cake home between them; but they unhesitatingly gave it to Mary. 33 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN Nobody knows, or perhaps ever will know in advance, just what a woman's heart will prompt her to do. The Bible says the tongue is an un- ruly member, — and most of us know enough about a woman's tongue to know that the Bible knows what it is talking about, — but the tongue is not in it thirty seconds with the heart when that member takes the bit in its teeth and starts away at breakneck speed down the crowded thoroughfare of love. We are sure enough to discover what has happened after it is all over and the wreckage has been removed and travel along life's journey is once more resumed; but advance information is always lacking. All that the rest of us know is there is going to be a smash-up down the line somewhere, and the woman will be the principal and greatest suf- ferer. Once in a long, long time she isn't, but this exception is hardly worth making a note of. Two months after her mother died, Mary met a man, handsome, debonair, and delightful, but fond of the world and too weak to resist it. He was a smooth citizen, as most of his type are, and Mary soon grew to be proud of him and of the attention he bestowed upon her. She was told of his more or less devious ways, and she could not deny that there was some truth in 34 MARY— A DOVE what she heard, but she believed that her influ- ence was the one thing in the world which was needed to make a man of him, and she was de- termined he should have it at whatever risk she ran. She no longer had her brothers on her hands nor her sisters nor her invalid mother, and her father never was any trouble to her anyway, so she felt the need of some kind of burden to steady her, and was sure that Providence had sent this man to her to meet that need. There are such women. She knew he had wasted all his patrimony, but she had plenty for two and pos- sible additions; and this made her braver to un- dertake the great and good work of reform she had appointed unto herself to do. The man was a widower, and people said his wife had died of a broken heart; but Mary knew this could not be, because she had known him intimately for six months and he was a perfect gentleman, even if he did have his weaknesses, which were due en- tirely to his surroundings and his associations, and not at all to his natural inclination. And a lot more of the same kind, which has been before the public too long on such occasions to need an intro- duction here. When the time was finally ripe to have a real heart to heart talk with him, Mary frankly told 35 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN him the stories she had heard about him, but did not ask him, after the manner of an In- quisitorial Council, if they were true. His lovely brown eyes moistened and his lip quiv- ered as he bowed his handsome head, admitting his faults and begging her to give him the one and only chance to save himself from himself. Hesitant, he lifted his face to hers and looked shrinkingly into her deep and tender gray eyes, watching him as a mother might. He feared at first that she was onto his curves. But no, he saw only an infinite pity and a forgiveness that passeth understanding. "Mary," he said, standing before her as a cul- prit before his judge, "I have sinned against God and man, and I can offer no sujfficient excuse. But I have seen the error of my ways, and since I have known you and felt the saving grace of your sweet influence I have begun to hope that I am not utterly beyond reclamation. If you will only help me, dear, to be a better man, I promise you, as solemnly as ever man promised woman, to put my sins behind me, and let you lead me into the higher and nobler way. Will you save me, Mary, or will you hold back the helping hand and leave me to perish? I love you, Mary. Will you help me?" 36 MARY— A DOVE The tears came to Mary's eyes, but not suffi- ciently to blind her so she could not see this pleading soul on the very edge of the yawning gulf from which she could save him, and her heart throbbed and struggled in her breast as if it would break from its bonds and go out to him. She had thought him handsome before; now she knew he was the handsomest man she had ever seen, because she saw beauty of soul as well as of body, and with a glad little cry she put out her hands to him. A dove has been known to flutter strangely about a low tree or bush in the edge of a wood and at last fly into it, with a helpless little cry. The naturalist, who will examine the tree when the bird has disappeared, will find a large snake asleep there. If he pursues his investigations further he will find the dove inside the snake. The man hesitated a moment, as if he could not believe the glad tidings she brought to him. He felt pretty sure it would come his way, but never for a moment had he imagined it would fall over itself in this style to get to him first. "All that a woman can do for the man she loves, Henry, will I do for you," she said, and he took her in his arms and kissed her. Of course after a demonstration of this pro- 37 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN nounced character they were married, but they didn't live happily ever after and end this story. Not by no means, as they say in Boston. When the handsome and debonair man of the world had fully established himself in Mary's comfortable home and begun to draw his share of the gate- money, he forgot all about his promises of court- ship days, — ah, those promises, — and went off at the old pace. The first two or three years he confined his attentions to himself and outsiders; but when Mary's ducats began to dwindle and the receipts didn't keep up with the procession of expenditures, he began to address himself to her and inquire what kind of a wife was she anyhow to let her husband suffer for the necessaries of life. Other persons might have differed with Henry as to what the necessaries of life were, but Henry was not generalizing. He was specific in his ideas and it was his own life he was talking about, and what other persons might have con- sidered luxuries, nay, even extravagances, Henry considered absolutely necessary to his existence. He was raised that way, and perhaps it wasn't Henry's fault. Mary tried to explain that the expenditures since Henry had become a member of the firm had exceeded the receipts, and by generally ac- 38 MARY— A DOVE cepted business laws there could not remain a balance on hand to meet her husband's demands when more was going out than was coming in, — and he not doing a lick of work, — but Henry had no head for figures and was never much of a business man anyway; and when Mary talked to him like this and wept because inexorable busi- ness laws were inexorable, he would go forth to seek solace in the flowing bowl and return later to curse around the house like a pirate. Mary, as ever the gentle and yielding dove, in order to mollify the wrath of the man of her choice, finding that money was necessary in any work of reform, put a small mortgage on her property, and gladdened Henry's heart one day by giving him a large roll wherewith to pay off some poker — and other — debts of honor which were pressing. He was so lovely to her for the next few weeks after this that when he became cantankerous again she once more resorted for relief to the mortgage remedy. This was repeated several times and always with the same soothing effect on the agitated Henry. But mortgages are like morphine, they may relieve but they do not cure; and one fine, large day Mary discovered that her mortgage mine had reached the end of its pro- 39 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN duction and her dear Henry was going to ex- perience such a painful shortage of funds that he would be compelled to drink beer, or go thirsty. As for herself, she did not care about the money. She was accustomed to sacrifices, and life didn't seem to be quite what it should be unless she had a lot of them. When Mary had been chased up-stairs one day by Henry, in a condition of unaccountability by reason of excessive alcoholization, and she had to lock herself in the bath-room to escape bodily injury, she paused a moment to reflect upon the past and to consider the future. Henry must be reformed, at all hazards, thought Mary, and the only way to accomplish it was to let him know thoroughly and unmistakably that every- thing was gone and that he was now to be the breadwinner, the piewinner having been knocked out of commission, so to speak. With this great and good resolve firmly fixed in her mind, Mary waited until Henry's impetuous spirit had cooled off somewhat, and the next morning, when she was bathing his large and aching head and listen- ing to his penitential promises, she cheered him up by telling him of her hopes of him, and how she would take a nice little house in a good neigh- borhood, and there they would be as happy as 40 MAR Y— A DOVE two bees in a honeysuckle. She painted such a glowing picture of modest comfort and cheerful coziness, and Henry was feeling so confounded bad, that he agreed to everything and told Mary she was the best woman that ever lived and he was a brute. Mary denied both propositions strenuously, and after fixing him comfortably and kissing him good-by, she went to see her lawyers and agents and bankers and set about putting her affairs into the best possible shape. There was enough left for a very decent nest-egg, however, of small size, which would come in handy in case of a pinch, and it was not long un- til Mary and Henry were in a pretty little cot- tage beginning their lives all over again. Mary was as happy as if nothing had happened and went about the house cooing contentedly, while Henry went looking for a job. There were plenty of people to encourage him in his laudable efforts to hustle for a living, and Mary began to congratulate herself as being the sole individual who had sufficient discernment to see that her husband had the real stuff in him. Thus things had themselves when one day Henry came home drunk. When he had money he was merely inebriated, or at worst intoxicated, but now that he was poor he was drunk. There was 41 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN no bath-room in the pretty little cottage for Mary to escape into, and when Henry had fin- ished his observations to her on her neglect of him and her selfish disposal of her property, she simply looked like a fright, that was all. She tried to tell the reporter who called after it was over how she had saved her life, but she was so nervous that she was almost incoherent, and the story in the paper indicated plainly that the re- porter, with the well-known skill of his craft, had filled the blanks out of his own fertile, not to say lurid, imagination. Mary was simply compelled to give up the cot- tage and Henry, after this episode, and, her father being dead, she went to live with one of her brothers. But Henry patched up a peace, knowing that there was a little property left, and Mary was so anxious to reform him that she went back to him and they made another start in life. This time they took a small flat, and there was a bath-room in it, just as the advertisement had said. Mary was glad of this, because she re- membered how Henry had missed his bath when they lived in the cottage. For three months they lived in the flat, Mary not mentioning the fact, but none the less taking in plain sewing to help meet current expenses 42 MARY— A DOVE after Henry's personal necessities had been cared for out of her very small income. Every morn- ing Henry went out looking for work and put in overtime at it, but he was always at home when dinner was ready. One day an unknown man was run down by a whizz wagon, with the usual result, and Mary identified the body the next morning, after waiting up all night for Henry to come home. The police said the man was drunk or he could easily have got out of the way, but Mary knew better than this, for Henry had come home every night for three months, and she was so indignant that she threatened to sue somebody for slander. Her lawyers firmly but respectfully suggested that she had better let well enough alone and proceed with the funeral. Fortunately there were no children, so, after spending what remained of her once fair fortune on Henry's funeral, she went to live with her brother George. His wife was an invalid and there were five children to look after, so that Mary was gladly provided with a home. She wore the deepest black for her late lamented Henry, whom she mourned as one who had been cruelly snatched from life just as he had learned how to live it, but she was kept so busy by George's family that she had little time for 43 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN tears. The children unanimously and unhesi- tatingly pronounced Aunt Mary to be the easiest mark they had ever witnessed; the invalid sister- in-law couldn't possibly be waited on by anybody else half so well as by Mary, and George was still willing and ready with his "Sister, do this," and "Sister, do that." Here we must leave Mary, the dove, not hilariously happy, perhaps, for that was never her temperament, but feeling fairly good in doing what she had been accustomed to do all her life. Some day Mary will die and go to Heaven, but she would be happier in the other place, for there she would find those who want to shove their burdens off onto other shoulders and those who are selfish and despitefully use their best friends, and those who ask all things and give nothing — but trouble. 44 REUBEN, A LAMB REUBEN was forty years old. "He's a lamb," said I to a lady, who called to see me about him, I being one of Reu- ben's references. "Bah," said she scornfully, "if he's a lamb, I'd like to know where you get your mutton." Yet that same lady charged Reuben thirty dollars a month for a hall bedroom which any- body else could have got for half the money. Besides, Reuben was wheedled into believing that he was the landlady's pet and great joy, and he didn't so much as bleat at the rent. That he was her pet I doubt, but that he was her great joy I am sure, so long as he gave up thirty dol- lars a month for that hall room. However, this did not continue for many weeks, for he discov- ered a place by accident where he could get room and board and heat and light for his thirty a month, and after telling his loving landlady what he thought of her, and refusing to accept her reduction of fifty per cent., he moved to the new place. Reuben had come to the city, with his savings 45 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN of years as a clerk in a country store and as a teacher of a country school, and I think he had $875, or thereabouts. He never told me the ex- act amount, and I only knew he had anything at all by his asking me to tell him what was the safest financial institution in the town, as he wished to deposit his money where he would be fairly sure to find it when he wanted it. I judge there was about the amount stated, because I have some knowledge of the earnings of a coun- try clerk and school-teacher, and I knew that Reuben had been hard at it for not less than twenty years. He was not long in learning that his rural edu- cational attainments, notwithstanding they made him quite a prominent citizen in the country, scarcely fitted him for the duties of a city school- teacher, and he gave up the pedagogic pursuit to devote his entire time and energies to commer- cial pursuits, — ^pursuit in this instance being a wild chase for a job in a store. This was no easy task, because Reuben did not have the city airs and graces of the sylph-like ribbon stringers who seemed to be in demand at the kind of stores in which he sought shelter and salary, and he went out upon other avenues of occupation for an active mind and body. Chief among these was the 46 REUBEN— A LAMB "Wanted Male Help" columns of the morning papers, and here he discovered that ever present help in every time of trouble to the unoccupied with a small capital, the beneficent gentleman who offers a lucrative position at one hundred dollars a month for a partner who will put up a small fund as a guarantee of good faith merely, and not for publication at all. The one that Reuben found to be the most pleasing, for there were dozens or more of them, — and not a police- man anywhere in sight, — wanted only three hundred dollars advance, and was willing to pay twenty-five dollars a week salary. To this ad- vertiser Reuben went before consulting me; and it must have been easy going, for at the end of the first week at his new place he came to me radiant in face and almost gorgeously attired in person. 'Tve struck a porcelain pipe cinch, old chap," he said to me, in the newly acquired language of the city. "You look as if you had struck a circus bill- board," I responded cheerfully, for I was glad to see Reuben on the high road to fortune, knowing how humble his previous path had been. "How do you like my glad rags anyway^" he asked gleefully, as he posed before me in vari- 47 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN ous attitudes of exhibition. "This beats Hank- inson's Corners clean out of sight, doesn't it?" I assured him that it did, and asked him what kind of position he had secured that was panning out so richly. "Clerical; purely clerical," he said, "and I get twenty-five per, as a starter." "Do you really get it*?" I asked, knowing some- thing of the difference between promise and ful- filment. "Don't I?' he laughed. "How's this?' anc^ he shook a twenty dollar bill at me. "I blew the balance," he explained, to account for the ab- sent five. He would not tell me any particulars concern- ing his new place then, but said he would tell me all about it later. Early the following week he came again, but the "glad rags," which had been such a delight to him at his previous visit, had disappeared. "Well?" I broke out in surprise, "what's up*?'* "My glad rags'?" he answered, with a rueful look at himself. "I put them up while they were new, so that I might realize more on them." "But why did you have to*?" I persisted, smiling at his wan wit. 48 R E U B E N— A LAMB "Lost my job; employer skipped," he said in a jerky, disconnected fashion. "D scoundrel ; got my three hundred dollars; paid me back twenty-five dollars of it for week's salary; got away with two hundred and seventy-five dollars; don't know where he is; place shut up tight this morning; d fool I was not to have known beans when the bag was open." "You ought to read the newspapers, Reuben," I said, with a slight inclination to jeer, "and you would know better than to do a thing like that." "Read the newspapers nothing," he said bit- terly. "If I hadn't read the newspapers I never would have seen that scoundrel's advertisement. Don't talk to me about reading the newspapers, or I'll be tempted to do something desperate." Feeling the utter inutility of conversation un- der the circumstances, I did not indulge in it, and Reuben went out gloomily. Ten days later he had recovered from his depression. I met him on the street. "Hello," I exclaimed, at sight of him, "you seem to have recovered from your late indisposi- tion and are prosperous." "I am," he said with enthusiasm. "I'm learn- ing the ropes, old man. No more three hundred 49 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN dollar snaps for me and paying my own salary. I've got a real thing this time." "What is it^" I asked, with a premonition of evil. "I've bought ten thousand dollars' worth of stock in a concern down-town as good as old wheat. A chap that was hard up at my board- ing-house sold it to me for a hundred dollars. He didn't know what a snap he had. He said he could almost guarantee that it would be worth five hundred dollars within a year, and he would not sell for less than that, but he had been called to his home in the West immediately, and he was compelled to let it go for a hundred, which I promptly put up." I asked him to let me see what he had got, and he showed me the papers with an air of triumph. "Why, man," I exclaimed when I saw the name of the company, "this is worth twenty thousand dollars instead of ten. It is one of the solidest small organizations in town. There must be some mistake." "Oh, I guess not," he protested. "I'm not the lamb to be wolfed at every turn, I hope." "Maybe not," I admitted, "but you come with me and we'll go see about this before doing any- thing rash." 50 REUBEN— A LAMB He agreed willingly enough, chaffing me, as I still refused to believe in his good luck. We reached the office of the company in due time and found the president in his private room. I knew the gentleman, and after introducing my friend Reuben, I showed him the stock and asked him about it. "It's a rank forgery," he said in a minute. "Why, the chump who bought this might have known it was crooked, because it bears the name of a man as treasurer who never was in this office to my knowledge, and we have never had any treasurer other than the one who is now at his desk. Come with me and see him." I looked at Reuben, and Reuben looked at the president and turned to a gray ash color. "Don't go to that trouble," he said slowly to the president, and with considerable effort. "I was that chump. Come on, old man," he con- tinued, addressing me, "let's get out of this into the air, or I'll smother." He barely managed to say "Good morning" to the president, and went away without the counterfeit that had cost him one hundred dol- lars of his hard-earned savings. As we wended our way back whence we had come, he maintained an impressive silence. He told me afterward 51 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN that any language which he had ever heard of was totally inadequate to the occasion. He said that nothing in the way of expressing his feelings would have been appropriate but to have burst wide open, with a loud explosion. A week later he made his appearance again, less enthusiastic possibly, and showing a riper and more mature judgment. "Well?' I greeted him, half smiling. "Oh, I'm all right this turn," he grinned. "Got a real thing on now; can't pull me loose from it with a team of mules." "They all look that way in the beginning," I ventured. "Yes," he nodded, "but this is not that way." "You think so, but tell me about it and give me a chance to pick a flaw in it," I said. "Of course you'll do that," he complained, "but I'll tell you. You see my landlady was a little pressed for ready money, and she's a nice woman. I owed her six dollars for my last week's board, and when I went to pay it she asked me if I wouldn't lend her one hundred and fifty dollars and take it out in board. She agreed, if I would, to make the rate five dollars a week, giving me a chance to make a dollar a week on my loan. Thirty dollars for a thirty 52 REUBEN— A LAMB weeks' loan of one hundred and fifty dollars isn't bad business, is it"? And I'm getting it back at the rate of five dollars a week. Now if that isn't a cinch and a half, what is it?' "I can tell you better at the end of thirty weeks. A great many changes may occur in thirty weeks. Men have died and worms have eaten them in less time than that." "It isn't so mighty long, I guess," he con- tended. "I expect to stay right here for thirty years. The fact of the business, old man, is that I've come to stay." He went away presently in good spirits, say- ing he was going to see a man who had been talk- ing about giving him a clerkship at fifteen dol- lars a week to start with, and I began to think, as I was already hoping, that Reuben had done well in his combination of board and finance. But I make no claims to infallibility and I was not surprised to find that once again was I mis- taken. Two days after his visit announcing the loan to his landlady he came back in a most dis- turbed, not to say dilapidated, condition. "Anybody dead*?" I inquired hastily. "I wish to thunder there was," he replied with great earnestness. "Do you know that landlady of mine — " 53 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN "I don't," I broke in, not wanting to be made party to any disclosures. "I mean you have heard me speak of her*? Well, by Zucks, she's gone, and my one hundred and fifty dollars was the means of it." "You don't say I" I exclaimed in real astonish- ment. "How do you mean she is gone*?" "Gone and got married to the star boarder last night; and this morning the happy couple is non est comeatihus^ and the real estate agent has swooped down on the house and we've got to get out. Lord knows where she's gone, but that hundred and fifty would buy tickets for two to Europe or any old place. I've paid my board for thirty weeks in advance and have got it to do all over again." He used a large quantity of language further to express his feelings, and I tried to offer some consolation, for Reuben was really suffering, not only pecuniary loss, but loss of confidence in and esteem for a woman who had been kind to him. But, like Rachel mourning for her children, he refused to be comforted, and left me at last, swearing viciously at everything in sight. By this time I had begun to think that Reuben would be taught something by example, although he might be beyond the power of precept, and I 54 REUBEN— A LAMB hoped that while his tuition was rather expensive it would nevertheless be worth to him all it had cost up to date. Ten days later I met him hurrying into a sky- scraper elevator with an energy that seemed equal to hurling him clear out through the roof. "Hello, Reuben," I said, "you appear to be do- ing business." "I am," said he, stopping to shake hands. "I've got a genuine job now where I don't have to put up money, nor buy bonds, nor pay my board in advance," — he chuckled at this thought, — "and I have a guarantee of ten dollars a week and a percentage." "What doing?' "Selling an office article of general use; it's a new-fangled eraser and blotter and one thing or other combined, and I cleared up fifteen dollars the first week I tackled it. That's not so bad for an old man, is it*?" "Have you got the fifteen*?" I inquired. "I will have it this afternoon at three o'clock." Three days later he sauntered into my place as if he had time to spare. "Made enough money to retire so soon"?" I inquired in salutation. "Not hardly, I guess," he replied curtly. 55 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN "Then why ain't you trying to"?" "I'm looking for a job." "What's the matter with that last real thing you had? I thought you had your hand shut on fifteen dollars at least." "So did I, but my respected employer asked me to wait a week. I asked him why I had to wait when I had already turned over forty dol- lars spot cash into the office, and then he got sassy, and I turned to and mopped the floor up with him. Didn't get my fifteen, though, and he had me arrested for arson, or something, that cost me twenty-five more. It was worth it all, though, to lick him the way I did, and I'm not kicking. I wish I could tangle my hands in the hair of that landlady, or get mixed up with the bond broker or the capitalist or some of the others that are lying in wait for the unwary." There is no doubt that they would have fared badly. Reuben looked really pleased with the idea and satisfied with himself, and after telling me what he thought of metropolitan manners and morals, and assuring me that he would no longer pursue a peace policy, he left me to my usual cogitations. Some weeks later I met him one afternoon on a ferry-boat headed toward the setting sun. 56 R E U B E N— A LAMB "What's the proposition now?" I asked, laughing, for Reuben had become pretty much of a joke to me. "Home," he replied briefly. "Not going to leave the city, are you?" "Unless something happens to this boat or the train in the next twenty minutes," he smiled. "What's wrong? I thought you had come to stay?" "So did I, but the money run out." "All of it?" He thrust his hands far down into his trousers pocket and brought forth a railroad ticket, a few odds and ends, and some paper money and coins of silver and copper. He put the ticket and the odds and ends back and counted the money spread out in his open hand. "There's that much left," he said, "three dol- lars — and forty-seven cents." "But you had a lot more than that when I saw you last?" "I know it quite well." "What did you do with it?" He came over close to me and whispered, "Wall street." "Oh," I fairly snorted in his face, "I thought you knew better than to try that." 57 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN "So did I," he sighed; "but I didn't, and now I'm going back to Jersey with what I have left, and give the lightning-rod man and the gold brick representative a chance at it. Good-by, old man, and much obliged to you for your valuable as- sistance." He shook hands hurriedly and rushed away for his train, and I saw him no more. But I have heard from him once, when he wrote to say that he had married a widow with six children and a farm. From another source I learned that the friend who introduced him to the lady had over- looked the children in enumerating her posses- sions, — also a mortgage on the farm. 58 BESSIE, A BIRD THAT Bessie was a bird, not a young chap- pie, with more hair under his nose than he knows under his hair, — and only a mighty small sprinkle of a mustache at that, — between the seashore and the tip-top of the Rocky moun- tains, would think of disputing for a moment. Indeed and indeed, she was the very identical Summer Girl of story and song, who wore a cluster diamond engagement ring on her fairy- like finger. Cluster rings are not ordinarily the correct conventional kibosh, as it were, for en- gagement decorations, but Bessie had done such a rushing heart to hand business since the grand opening day of the season that she would have been compelled to cluster her engagements or se- cure an extra supply of fingers, which anybody knows, who knows anything at all about manual anatomy, would have made her hands look like freaks; and no girl cares to look like a freak, un- less Fashion decrees that it is good form to do so. When Fashion so decrees, all women think they are freaks if they don't look like freaks. This seems rather strange and peculiar perhaps; but it is none of our business, and we had better stand from under. 59 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN So Bessie wore a cluster engagement ring, — forty-seven diamonds all around and an opal in the center, for luck. What Bessie didn't know about capturing Cupid could have been written on a copper cent in three-sheet-poster type, and if she didn't take up a collection of soft-hearted, likewise headed, swains on the first day of her arrival at any sum- mer hotel, selected at random, she retired to her downy couch some time before the noon of night, remarking, "Psha," or "Rats," or something ele- gant and recherche like that; and the next morn- ing she would fly away to where there was some- thing doing. One man was nothing to Bessie, two were scarcely worth mentioning, and three cheered her up a bit; but what she wanted was a gang, or she wouldn't stay in the game. So there. It didn't make any difference to Bessie whether she was staying at the Ilwyn Inn, at six dollars a minute, moving amidst the giddy whirl of our highest and most expensive social circles, where the men wore coaching-coats reaching to their heels, and the women wore the waists of their evening gowns tending in the same direction; or she was at the Hillside Hotel, at six dollars a week, with all the comforts of home on the side, 60 BESSIE— A BIRD and the men wore celluloid collars, and the women wore the satisfied and supercilious ex- pression of ladies who are not compelled to re- main in the city during the heated term, — I say- it didn't make any difference to Bessie; she was always ready for business, and she wouldn't more than get her baggage pried open before she was arrayed in some kind of a fluffy stuff frock, with a dove of a pink parasol and a dream of a hat, gallivanting around the green lawns, looking for game; or basking on the beach, in a bathing-suit of profound and peaceful blue to match the sea and sky, apparently the world forgetting, but not by the world forgot, because her net was spread, and there were no manly footprints in the sand with the heels turned toward it. What the other girls said about Bessie was a-plenty; but Bessie did not permit it to disturb her summer serenity. Well she knew that they were mean, horrid, envious, gossipy, jealous, peace-destroying creatures anyway; and so long as she had the men on the string, she could af- ford to let them sniff at her all they pleased, and be hanged to them. And they did sniff at her, and sniff and sniff, while Bessie just went ahead corralling the chappies and having the time of her life. But Bessie was a generous little creature 61 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN and she had no wish to hold a mortgage on every- thing in sight; so when she picked up an X-ray kind of a fellow, who saw right through her and knew what a fickle, frivolous fabric she was, she hastened to ease him off onto the other girls, and let them have at least that much of a chance to think that all their nice summer clothes hadn't been made for nothing. Although they may look a good deal alike, there are some persons who know the difference between a reedbird and an English sparrow. There is, however, no rose without a thorn, and the thorn in Bessie's nosegay was that cir- cumstances, over which she had no control, ren- dered it impossible for her to open, at every sum- mer resort she frequented, a flower and candy booth, with a book and notion store in the rear. If she could have done that she would have been able to declare weekly dividends of a hundred per cent., because her devoted admirers would have kept her supplied with new and fresh stock every day, free of cost. It really was amazing the amount of candy and flowers and books and in- cidentals that girl accumulated during business hours, and she never spent a cent for advertising. They even followed her by mail and express from the last place she had brightened by her 62 BESSIE— A BIRD presence, and if it had only been possible for her to realize on the goods, she could have used money for kindling-wood. As for the contributors to this summer cam- paign fund, it made no odds whether the con- tributor had a salary of ten dollars a week or an income of ten dollars a minute, Bessie had a strong pull on whatever there was of it, and the infatuated gosling wept because there wasn't more to give up. As the Goddess of Get-it-all, Bessie was a towering success; and her blind devotees could not be brought to realize that be- yond a few fleeting and transitory smiles they would never get so much as the shadow of a dividend on their investment. But who heeded that? They were booming Bessie, and Bessie was a bird. When the first chill of the dying summer shook the leaves from the roses and Cupid carelessly tossed a coat of brown across his arm, Bessie gathered her possessions into a pile, omitting masculine hearts and hopes and vows, and re- turned to town, where she resumed business at the old stand. She had bidden tearful farewells to each and every "gentleman friend" with whom she had enjoyed hammock harmonies and piazza platitudes and moonshine musings and romantic 63 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN rides and delicious drives and shady strolls and lakelet loafings and twilight trysts and seaside saunterings and dreamy dinners and soulful sup- pers and the entire shooting-match of tender mo- ments; and immediately thereafter had forgotten that they ever existed. Nor did it concern her greatly whether there should be any existence for them hereafter, seeing that there were others. She had given up everything that she could not pack into a trunk or a bag, and was turning her back with indiiference on the entire circumfer- ence of the field of her summer triumphs. True, she held on to the cluster ring; but the books had been given to the chambermaids, the candy had gone glimmering among the things that used to be, the flowers had faded and fallen into the river of Lethe; and she felt that she was per- fectly free to stack herself up against any new condition which might present itself, or be pre- sented. The Summer Girl is a good thing, and by the same token the Winter Girl is no slouch. The Bible says the leopard cannot change his spots nor the Ethiopian his skin; but Bessie, be- ing a Bird, which is neither leopard nor Ethi- opian, she very rapidly changed her skin from a rich, sun-kissed, tawny tan to a rose pink, lily 64 BESSIE— A BIRD white; and, whereas she had been spotting every- thing in the verisimilitude of a man that had enough left out of his salary to spend his vaca- tion at the class of places she affected, she now set about changing her spots and getting some- thing that had the price of theater tickets, din- ners, suppers, or luncheons down-town, and other agreeable and fattening adjuncts, which make life in large cities so outrageously expensive that persons of thoughtful minds often wonder how it can be that anybody has money enough to stand it except theater managers, restaurant keepers, and cabmen. There must be other persons neces- sary to constitute the population, but surely they are only transients. For two or three summers and winters, also springs and falls, Bessie lived this double life; then she experienced a slump in the popular taste. The market did not seem to be nearly so well sup- plied with flowers and candy and books as for- merly, and the cluster ring business had de- creased almost to a point of emotional bank- ruptcy. It had to be a warm summer indeed, these times, if Bessie saw even a brilliant or a moonstone coming her way; and at the last place, when the clerk of the hotel flashed his shirtfront shiner across the counter at her one morning, ac- 65 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN companied by his sweet persuasive smile, she really thought he was one of the most interesting gentlemen she had met in ages. Bessie thought the depression was due to the disastrous influence of the Trusts, or something like that; but that wasn't it. Bessie was getting to the end of her string. Generally speaking, a bird is not a long-lived creature; and if it desires to have a permanently feathered nest, it doesn't want to waste too much time in the preliminaries. It was pretty hard lines for Bessie, knowing as she did how much there was in it if one could only get at it; and she did not like it a little bit. But this vale of tears is literally loaded with things people don't like, and Bessie had to take hers, just as the others of us do, or give up the vale of tears, which looks too much like jumping out of the frying-pan into the fire. Of course, there is some chance, by modern theologic prop- ositions, that there isn't any fire; but most of us prefer to take our chances with the cold, cold world. As Bessie discovered, it may not be just what we yearn for, but one may lean up against the sides of it without getting blistered. Bessie stood her changed condition until she was thirty years old, hoping for a reaction; but 66 BESSIE— A BIRD it did not come. Her summer-girlery had slipped forever from her grasp, the spirit of her blossoming time had faded with her bloom, and Bessie finally married a prominent citizen in a country town, and became a leader in its highest social circles. She may not have been the Bessie of yore, but something of the old spirit remained, because, on one occasion, when a friend of the family compli- mented her upon her appearance at the opening dance of the Rosebud Sociable Club, her fond and admiring husband proudly replied: "You bet your life, Bess is a Bird." 67 EZRA, A SHARK THE shark is a formidable, voracious, and cartilaginous creature, without conscience. He formerly had a conscience, but it all went to cartilage and that's what's the matter with him to-day. The first time I ever saw Ezra was at a mo- ment when I felt a pressing need of seeing some- body with money. Not much money, you will understand, but enough to spare a little for my urgency. I told my wants to a friend in need — quite as much in need as I was, by the way, — and he referred me to Ezra, a man whom he knew who was not a professional money-lender (the which I feared almightily), but was a man of means, willing to accommodate, albeit a close man and perhaps hard, for poverty must needs be treated with severity, lest it become tyrannous and regardless of the rights of others. The reader may have observed the despotic insistence of a thirsty man in pursuit of the price of a drink, Ezra conducted his financial business at his residence after his work of the day as a general trader was finished; and thither I pursued my 68 EZRA— A SHARK way, with much fear and trembling, one evening after I had partaken of my frugal repast. As collateral for the loan I was expecting to ne- gotiate I carried with me certain rare old jewels, left to me by a deceased and miserly uncle, who would never have left them if he could have taken them with him to that burn whence no traveler returns. "Well, young man," said Ezra, when he had admitted me to his ill lighted, ill ordered, ill smelling den, "what is it?" "I am informed, sir," I responded, bowing as the Children of Israel bowed to the Golden Calf, "that I may secure from you a much needed loan of a few dollars." "Got'ny security?" he asked, before he had said whether he could accommodate me, or had inquired what amount was required. "Here," I said, taking the box of jewels from beneath my cloak, "here are some valuable things which you may look at." "Huh, huh," he gruffled scornfully, peering into the box as if my heirlooms were the veriest trash, "is this all?" "It is enough for the amount I desire," I said, resenting this uncalled for depreciation of val- ues. 69 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN "How much do you want?" Evidently the heirlooms were worth something. "One hundred dollars for one year." "What; a hundred dollars in good money for rubbish like that*?" But I was not to be frightened from my pur- pose by argument of that kind, and in due course I had convinced him that he was making a safe investment. "Gimme your note for the amount," he said, when we had agreed. "Why a note?" I asked. "The jewelry is in your hands, and I can't get it until you get your money back." Ezra was quite indignant. "This ain't no three-ball shop, young man," he squeaked at me, "and you will give me your note, or get no money." I wrote a note for one hundred dollars, payable in twelve months, and handed it to him with the jewels. He placed the jewels in his safe, and began a calculation of some kind on the note. I stood waiting for what I had come there for. "Twenty dollars, please," he said, extending a grimy hand with an unctious slickness that was as easy as any shark ever turned over in the water to get its human victim by the leg. 70 EZRA— A SHARK "What's that for^" I asked with some curi- osity, giving him the last twenty dollars I had on earth, which he took in voraciously. "Good night, young man," he said, holding the door open suggestively, "I surely am obliged to you for your kind patronage, and I hope you will come and see me again when you need anything in my line. I always strive to please. Good evening." But this was something more than I was going to submit to without a struggle. Indeed I was ready to make a direct and personal matter of it. "Where's the hundred dollars I was to get?" I asked, with perceptible warmth. "Why, my dear boy," he replied, trying to edge me nearer to the door, "don't you know how to calculate interest yet'? One hundred dollars for a year, at ten per cent, a month, is one hundred and twenty dollars, ain't it"? The note you give me was for only one hundred dollars, so I had to ask you for twenty dollars extry, which you have just paid me. I am ready to take the note for the balance of the interest you owe me, though I've got no security except the brass-works and glass you handed in. Now I must say good night, for I'm busy, and — " What followed need not be set forth here 71 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN where all is joy and peace. Suffice it that I al- most entirely forgot myself, and when I had con- cluded my negotiations, other than of a financial character, with Ezra it might well be said of him that he looked as if he had passed through a hard winter. Needless to say I came away without the hundred dollars, but with all my other ef- fects. When this affair occurred I was a stranger in that community, but when it became known what I had done to Ezra I was hailed with loud acclaim as a public benefactor, and my fortune was made. When a shark has once become the Terror of the Seas nothing but an outsider dares go after him on his native heath. Suggested by my ex- perience, came many stories to me of Ezra in his relations to his fellow beings. It was said that he was actually the employer who, when two of his men were blown up into the air by dynamite and did not come down for half an hour, docked them for lost time. But this, of course, could not be true, for Ezra knew noth- ing about the explosion until the men had been paid off and discharged. I do know, though, that when his wife died he asked two neighbor young men to sit up with the remains, and charged them for keeping the gas turned on full 72 EZRA— A SHARK at three burners when one turned low was plenty, especially, he said, as his wife had always been troubled with weak eyes. When Mrs. Ezra departed this life she was sick only ten days as a preliminary to the final dissolution, pneumonia being the fell destroyer. On the day of the "funeral obsequies," as the editor of the local paper feelingly referred to the final function, when some sympathizing friend or other was tendering a few appropriate testi- monials to Ezra the bereaved one sighed as if there were, notwithstanding his sad bereavement, some recompense in his loss. "True, my friend, this is good deal of a de- privation," sobbed Ezra softly, "but every cloud has got some silver lining." "Yes, yes," admitted the sympathizer, with- out knowing exactly why he did, or what amount of silver there was in the lining. • "Yes," sniffled Ezra explainingly, "if she'd been took down ten days later I'd had to paid a dollar for her membership in the League of Woman Church Workers that ain't due till next week, and won't have to be paid at all now." I learned of another transaction of Ezra's in which he showed his nature as a gluttonous grab- ber. He had secured the assistance of a school- 73 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN teacher in preparing some circulars to work up a new line of trade that promised good results. The teacher had a family to support and needed all he could make, but he was willing to take a contingent fee, and agreed on a small guarantee with a percentage that would result comfortably if the scheme were successful. The teacher's work was done well and was worth at least twenty-five dollars. When Ezra had received all the returns, in the course of three or four months, he came to his assistant with tears in his eyes, say- ing he had lost three hundred dollars on the deal. He was willing to admit that the teacher was in no wise to blame for the hard luck that was com- ing his way, but he thought it would only be a Christian and friendly act if the teacher would scale his bill a little from the twenty-five dollars, and it certainly would make Ezra's burdens less difficult to bear. The teacher was a decent enough sort of fellow, even if he was poor and had a family to support, and he agreed to ease up on Ezra in his sore affliction. After some dis- cussion, Ezra contending that a real Christian spirit would be satisfied with five dollars and the teacher thinking that ten would be nearer right, they compromised and the teacher accepted seven dollars and a half, which Ezra paid with many 74 EZRA— A SHARK protestations against the insatiate greed of all creditors. Accidentally, some three months later, the teacher discovered how Ezra lost the three hun- dred dollars. It was a very simple thing and quite in accordance with Ezra's usual manner. In the calculations of profits on the job, Ezra had figured that he ought to clear eighteen hundred dollars above all expenses, which was about two hundred and fifty per cent, a month on the in- vestment. However, when everything was done and all the returns were in, Ezra found, to his dis- appointment, that he would clear only fifteen hundred dollars, which of course, by Ezra's calcu- lations, was a loss to him of three hundred dollars, and it was no more than right that the teacher should bear his part of it. Early in Ezra's career he undertook to keep a boarding-house, his wife being an excellent cook and housekeeper; and they made a good start and received the encouragement of the church that Ezra attended, because he had family prayers every morning in the parlor and insisted on all the boarders being in attendance. The boarders, be- ing professing Christians, could not, of course, ob- ject to this form of worship, but after the first week Ezra opened the services by taking up a col- 75 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN lection, and the boarders created such a dis- turbance that he had to go out of the business, or be churched. Ezra was much pained at this demonstration and said that he did not see why the laborer was not worthy of his hire. On another occasion Ezra agreed to pay a teamster twenty-five dollars for a hundred loads of earth to make a fill in a washout through a field he owned. The teamster got his material from a farmer who, in digging a ditch, had more of the earth than he knew what to do with, and as a favor to him and for a dollar or so extra the teamster dumped a hundred and ten loads into Ezra's washout, but made no charge for the ten. Ezra refused to pay the bill for one hundred loads because the teamster had violated the con- tract, Ezra contending that one hundred and ten loads of earth was as much of a violation of the contract as ninety loads would have been. The teamster could not afford to sue, and he settled with Ezra by allowing him twenty-five cents a load for the extra ten loads, just as if there had been ten too few instead of ten too many. It is not necessary to proceed further with the story of Ezra. He is still doing business at the old stand, but one of these days he will die and 76 EZRA— A SHARK go over to the other shore, and, mark my words, he will not have been there fifteen minutes until he is trying to get Saint Peter to go in with him on a scheme to charge admission at the Pearly Portals. 77 ARAMINTA, A SPRING CHICKEN ^/TT TELL, Araminta is no spring chicken." V V These words were spoken by a chorus of feminine voices, emanating from the mem- bers of the Peace-on-earth-good-will Society, of Ennyold Place, where I was spending my sum- mer vacation. The Society met on Wednesday afternoons in open session, at the houses of the members, to discuss ways and means for the fur- therance of various charities and good works, and I found attendance upon its exercises an agree- able divertisement in the necessarily quiet life of the community of which I was temporarily a part. If a little gossip were indulged in now and then; if some things were said behind the backs of absent members that might not have been said to their faces; if the conversation were at times seasoned with spice rather than with myrrh and frankincense, no harm was intended and no harm was done, because, as every one knows, what- ever and allever is said at the meetings of these village societies, which have for so many years held honorable place in rural social traditions, is always held in the most inviolable conjfidence. The tongue of malice has laid itself in bitterness 78 A R A M I N T A— A SPRING CHICKEN upon statements contrary to this view, but let us remember with Shakespeare: "Men, that make Envy and crooked malice nourishment, Dare bite the best." Note the fact, please, that the incomparable author says "men," not women. Women are not given to such speaking, and whatever of slander- ous report concerning the gossiping character of these village aid and sewing societies has been bruited abroad may be safely attributed to the masculine tongue. The women have something else to talk about. I knew the Araminta referred to in the open- ing remark of this sketch; and knowing her as I did, I am urged to insist that the assertion made by her sisters of the P-o-e-g-w Society should be modified to some extent, or, at least, some of its angularities, quite apparent to the casual ob- server, should be softened away into the soothing shadow. Of course, if they were referring to last spring, that is to say to the spring last past, it would be true that Araminta was what they said she was. But one spring does not make a chicken any more than one summer makes a swallow. Per- 79 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN haps I may have reversed the order of my prem- ises in this syllogism, but I am sure the indul- gent reader will overlook cold and calculating logic in the discussion of a lady's character, and accept a self-evident proposition, without going into the complex details of a technical argument. If, on the other hand, to be born in the spring is sufficient cause for a characterization as vernal, then was Araminta a living and moving refu- tation of the statement under discussion, because she was born in the lovely month of May, ty-nine years and five months ago. To prove that Araminta, — Miss Araminta, I might, or should, say, but I will not, because I do not want to, — was what I insist she was, I desire to call the reader's attention to a few in- stances taken out of her life and experiences in Ennyold Place, where she first saw the light, and will no doubt last see it. Araminta was neither plump nor pretty, nor was her temper at all times as angelic as it is popularly supposed that that of the heavenly messengers is; but Araminta was known to be very comfortably provided with this world's goods, and she was in respect of this held by some, I may say most, of those of the masculine gender to be extremely attractive both in person and mind. Unfortunately, Araminta's 80 A R A M I N T A— A SPRING CHICKEN fortune did not come to her until she was older than she had been previously, and its tendency was to revive hopes in her bosom which only the young or the wealthy can afford to consider as within the probabilities. I really would not have thought it of Araminta, as thoroughly seasoned as she was, but money is no respecter of persons and exerts a mysterious and irresistible influence upon its possessors, which is as inex- plicable as it is diversified in its phases. In this instance, it placed the person of Araminta in the garb and colors suitable to a rose- bud just making her debut, and led her manners into a friskiness of demeanor and her language into a coquettishness of expression which put de- corous and sensible nerves quite on edge. I ex- perienced this feeling at my first meeting with Araminta; and when, in response to my usual salutatory civilities and compliments to the fair sex in general, she tapped me reprovingly and unexpectedly on the arm with her fan and ex- claimed with a simper, "Oh, you flatterer," I will admit, now that it is all over, that my first impulse was to escape ere it was too late. But I digress. Let me to the instances that I wish to present to the reader. Several summers ago a flashily attired person, 81 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN of somewhat effusive manner and with nothing apparently to do except to exalt the horn of plenty and empty it upon some chosen com- munity, appeared in Ennyold Place and took apartments at the City Inn, — it had been called the Village Tavern before Ennyold Place had de- veloped into a resort for summer boarders, — an- nouncing that he was a gentleman of elegant leisure who was seeking a delightful haven of re- laxation and rest, which he had at last found in Ennyold Place. He made the acquaintance of the local editor, and of other prominent citizens who were wont to bask on the shady side of the Inn on summer afternoons; and at the Saturday night hop he was presented to the ladies, and danced four times, quite spontaneously, with Araminta. The next morning as she came trip- ping down to the post-ofRce he met her by chance on t'he street, and they took a long and delightful walk. It is said by those who saw the couple that morning that Araminta stepped along as if she were on springs. In the evening he took sup- per with her, and they sat till quite sometime after curfew on the vine-clad piazza, listening to the nightingale's note that rose tremulous and tender from the moon-kissed magnolia on the lawn. 82 A R A M I N T A— A SPRING CHICKEN A week later, lacking three or four days, Araminta blushed to hear the rumor coupling her name with his. But the gentleman was not talk- ing all moonshine and molasses to Araminta. He was a business man, he said, when he was not on vacation; and he told her of the marvelous for- tunes made daily in stocks in the great city's mart, where he had become thoroughly worn out by his labors, rolling up wealth in vaster quantities than he could possibly spend unless he built li- braries with it; and there was even competition in that direction, so that he really did not know what to do with his money. Araminta knew somewhat of the power of gold and longed for greater knowledge come of greater possession. She listened to his stories, and timidly asked, if it would not be too much trou- ble to him, would he be so kind as please to in- vest a thousand dollars for her when he returned. Of course, he would be only too glad to do any- thing for a lady, he said, and for her — with a dim, delicious dawdle on the her — more than any one. Whereupon he bit his lip as if vexed at himself, and Araminta experienced a glow of feeling too delicious to express in ordinary lan- guage. That very afternoon he was unexpectedly 83 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN called to the city, and she gave him her check for the amount, although he said it did not make a particle of difference, as he would buy the stocks and so forth with his own check, and she could return him the change when he sent her a state- ment of account, plus the profit. But she would not hear to such an arrangement, and he went away with her check, telling her good-by, oh, so tenderly, and assuring her with deep earnestness that he would return within a few days, bring- ing to her the profits on her first investment. The profits would not be small, he said to her, but they were nothing compared with the happy knowledge that he had been the humble instru- ment in bettering her fortune. Then he went away, and she had letters from him for several weeks ; but he did not return as he had promised. Neither did the thousand dollars. Now, would any but a spring chicken have done what Araminta did"? On another occasion, Araminta met a charm- ing gentleman^ — the italics are hers, — on a train. He was not formally presented to her, but he was handsome and politely attentive, and offered to put the window up for her or down for her, or to get a glass of water for her, or two glasses, or to loan her his newspaper, — all done so gra- 84 ARAMINTA— A SPRING CHICKEN ciously that she instinctively knew he was a perfect gentleman. He knew some friends of hers in Ennyold Place, and when he told her good-by at the station, — he was booked for a point further down the road, — he gave her his solemn promise that he would be sure to call when he came to town, which would be within a few days. A week later he was in town and called, and Araminta enjoyed a delightful moonlight buggy- ride with him. He held her hand lingeringly in his as he told her good night, murmuring that he could say good night until it were to-morrow. Nay, he even pressed her hand to his lips, and Araminta was afterward in such tremors of ecstasy that she could not go to sleep till she had counted ten hundred thousand little Cupids jumping over a fence into her heart. He went away early the next morning, to return again on the following Sabbath, when he went to church with her and looked so divinely sacred as he sat by her side, listening rapturously to the pastor's words, that Araminta felt afraid to touch him lest he would disappear upward. That afternoon they took a long walk, and in a fern-fringed dell, far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife, by the music of a tumbling water- 85 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN fall of crystal clearness, he told her that he loved her and — kissed her. Ah, the rapture of that kiss I She shrank away at first, trembling and afraid, but with a joyous expectancy that over- came fear. He took her hands in his and she clung to him as the fragile vine to the great oak. He held her thus to his throbbing bosom for a mo- ment only, then put her away from him with a deep sob, saying that it could not be, because he was so unworthy. She looked at him with in- credulous eyes, inquiringly; and with surging sighs that shook his manly frame to its pro- foundest depths, as the earthquake shakes the mountains, he told her that he had been unfor- tunate in speculation and that his accounts were five hundred dollars short. It was his misfor- tune, not his fault; but the punishment would be the same, and he would not, nay, he could not, ask her to share his lot of shame with him. "Only five hundred dollars between me and thee, between our hearts' happiness forever," he groaned, as the tears came to his beautiful brown eyes and he stretched his arm about her waist. "How cruel, cruel, cruel the great cold world is," he sobbed. "Would five hundred dollars save you, dar- ling*?" she whispered. 86 ARAMINTA— A SPRING CHICKEN "It would make the accounts balance; no one would be the wiser, and I could once more face the world as an honest man," he replied, in broken tones. The next morning she drew from the bank the amount he wished, and gave it to him in bills, so that there would be no telltale check. He kissed her good-by, once, twice, thrice, a dozen times, and was gone to return within three days to claim his good angel as his darling wife for- ever — and he never came back. Will any thoughtful person say that even a pullet would have permitted herself to be cajoled into such a contribution of love and lucre? Araminta had many other trying and mortify- ing experiences, as all persons of large suscepti- bilities always have, especially those of the fem- inine gender who have a nervous horror of being alone in the house; but one more instance will suffice for the purpose of this tale. When the wife of John H. Huskins died, leaving John H. a widower of sixty, — hale, hearty, and prosper- ous, — the general belief was that he would be married again within the allotted time, which is usually put at two years, although I never could quite understand why a definite limit should be placed upon grief — why sorrow and loss should 87 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN be measured and cut off like calico, and why a consensus of public opinion should decide that what was mourning yesterday should be rejoic- ing to-morrow. But those reflections are not per- tinent to this occasion. Mr. Huskins deceived both young and old by not marrying at the end of the conventional two years. Several persons were not only deceived, but they were disap- pointed. However, that is purely personal, and I shall not mention the ladies' names. At the end of two years and six months the entire com- munity of Ennyold Place was thrown into a state of tenuous and tremulous excitement one evening by beholding Mr. Huskins at church with Ara- minta. How long this startling condition of af- fairs had been in operation not even the best in- formed members of the P-o-e-g-w Society had the remotest idea, and everybody felt piqued at some- body for not having discovered it sooner. What the community thought of Mr. John H. Huskins did not greatly concern him, and he did not pro- crastinate to gather public sentiment in his case. As for Araminta, she had passed the moment of dalliance and delay when coy maidens cry, "But this is so sudden," and so it was that Araminta became Mrs. John H. Huskins with promptness and dispatch. 88 A R A M I N T A— A SPRING CHICKEN And how pleased she was. She actually stuck her visiting cards, bearing her name, "Mrs. John Henry Huskins," all around her looking-glass, so that she would be sure not to let its delightful novelty escape her; and she thought her husband was the Julius-Caesar-George-Washington-Napo- leon-Bonaparte of modern history. There were those who despitefully said, "Old Huskins is closer than the bark on a tree," and that he squeezed a dollar till the seed came out of the date on it; but not one said that he was not ex- tremely well-to-do and was not getting more so just as fast as he could. Some persons even said that Araminta had done mighty well. Indeed, it was in response to a suggestion by some one that he was too old for her that the opening re- mark of this chronicle had been made. Araminta had never been to say extravagant, but she had been accustomed to have everything in reason that she wanted; and her bonnets and shoes and gowns and gloves always had a refresh- ing appearance of newness. She had control of her own money and spent it as she pleased, al- beit at times she feared that she might lose it by bad investments, or by the connivance of crafty men who knew that women never had any busi- ness sense. It was a great relief, therefore, to 89 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN Araminta when she married to feel that at last she knew a man in whom she could repose the ut- most confidence, and who might be depended on to look after her money as if it were his own. With this sublime and beautiful trust in her hus- band, she gave into his hands the control of all her property, and settled down to a life of such perfect contentment as she had never known be- fore. It was to her as to those who run a long distance to catch a street-car, and catch it. By and by, when her wedding things began to grow shabby, when her bonnets appeared to be appealing for help, when her shoes showed signs of service, when her gowns were faded and for- lorn, and her gloves yawning at the seams, Araminta, innocent as a little child of some hus- bands' ways, and wondering a little, perhaps, tripped lightly to her dear John and prettily told him how frayed and frazzled she had become and how she must have some new things to wear, so that he would be as proud of her as when she was his bride. Mr. Huskins grunted out something or other and gave her five dollars. The tears came into Araminta's eyes, and her hus- band lectured her on the sins of female extrav- agance. Two years elapsed before Araminta's wedding things had arrived at a condition of 90 A R A M I N T A— A SPRING CHICKEN service that even her husband was compelled to admit needed improvement, and he permitted her to have fifty dollars of her own money with which to replenish her wardrobe. But he did not re- cover from the shock of separation from such an amount for weeks, and Araminta found no pleas- ure in the necessary things she bought. She tried to convince him that the money was hers, and that she had a right to do with it whatever suited her best. "You are young and giddy," he said to her, "and need somebody to look after you." A woman must indeed be in sore straits when she does not respond to compliments to her youth, but Araminta showed no sign of appreciation. "But, John," she contended, "I only gave you control of the principal, not the interest." "All money is alike to me, Araminta," he re- plied, "and my control covers everything. I know what is best for you, and shall conduct this family accordingly." Further argument availed nothing but con- tinued domestic infelicity, and Araminta was forced to submit to her husband's financial man- agement, taking a dime with a grateful heart and rejoicing over a quarter as at the coming of a dear friend. And it was her own money, too. 91 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN Now would an old hen ever have got herself into such a coop as that? Indeed she would not. Therefore I repeat what I said in the beginning, to wit, that Araminta was a spring chicken, any statement of the P-o-e-g-w Society to the contrary notwith- standing. 92 "N HIRAM, A HOG O wonder," remarked a thoughtful and discerning person, as he contemplated the actions of a domesticated specimen of the sus scrofa^ "no wonder, they called it a hog. They certainly couldn't have selected a more fitting name." The young of this species is commonly called a pig; but the hero of this history, although once young, as by a peculiar natural law everything must be sometime in its life, was never a pig. That was entirely too mild a term to fit his dis- position. True, his mother at table was wont to reprove his manner of eating by saying, "Hiram, you little pig"; but this was merely a mother's metaphor and could be accepted only in that sense. At other times, when she observed him greedily gobbling up to himself what really belonged to his little brothers and sisters or other children, she would say admonishingly, "Now don't be a pig, Hiram," and Hiram would obey her; he wouldn't be a pig, he couldn't; he was a hog right from the start, and he never made any effort to take in his sign. When Hiram was old enough to go to school he was sent to a pretty little schoolhouse not far from his home, and quite a new sphere was opened 93 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN to him. He hardly thought there could be so many creatures in all the world, but he knew now there must be, for he saw them with his own eyes all around him, as many as fifty or a hundred; and every one of them had something or other that Hiram wanted. He was quite timid the first day, and the strangeness of it all made him shy and backward, and he was not in his usual form by a great deal. He was six years old, and one at that age is not as bold and con- fident as he is after he has been knocking around the world for thirty or forty years. But Hiram's temperament was of the kind that went after things early, and the second day of his educational experience he came home after school looking as if he had been playing center rush for both foot- ball elevens at one and the same time. Parental inquiry evolved the fact that little Hiram had snatched a stick of candy out of the hand of one of his schoolmates, and the kid had not waited to discuss the ethics of the case, nor to offer the gentle reproof of Hiram's mother about not being a pig. He had simply walloped Hiram from the cradle to the grave, and left the remnants to be swept up by those near and dear to it. The candy was knocked into the dust and dirt of the playground, but the victor and rightful owner had rescued 94 HIRAM— A HOG it, and after cleaning it on his pants leg had stuck it proudly into his mouth, while Hiram was pull- ing himself together and wondering what had fallen on him. The intellectual development of the hog kind is not phenomenal. There are educated hogs, but they are found only in museums. Hiram should have sized up the owner of the candy before he grabbed it, but he was too anxious to get his hands on the other one's goods to think about anything except his own wants, — and there is a difference, mind you, gentle reader, between wants and needs. The candy boy was a tough kid, who knew his rights and dared maintain them, and "the way he done Hiram up was a- plenty," as he afterward explained it to a group of admiring schoolmates. Sometimes a hog will break into a garden full of good things and eat his fill undisturbed; and sometimes he isn't so lucky. Hiram acquired more sense as he grew older, and he became more prudent; but his selfishness grew apace, and he settled down to the belief that the world was his oyster if he only kept his nerve with him and reached for it. This ambi- tious purpose showed itself in numerous and vari- ous small matters during the earlier period of his 95 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN career, say after he was of age. If Hiram got into an open street-car, he always took the end seat, when he could, and he held it against all comers ; if he went into a dining-room, he was sure to make a push for the best table in sight; if he were in a crowd at any time or place, he shoved people right and left and forged his way to the front, no matter whether the front offered su- perior advantages or not, so long as it put him ahead of others in the squeeze ; if other passengers stood up in the cars, Hiram sat down, and nobody got Hiram's seat unless it was somebody Hiram felt assured could be of greater value to him in one way or another than the seat was; if there was a rush for any desired place or thing and Hiram was in it, he never stopped to consider those about him, but gave himself first thought and hustled for Hiram; if a woman had a place to sit down in the car, it was never one that Hiram had given to her, unless he was going to leave the car; if there was one biscuit on the plate, and ten people were hungry, Hiram got the biscuit; if anybody had to give up anything to somebody who had no claim to consideration other than courtesy, it never was Hiram. Never. "Huh," he would grunt on such occasions, "I pay my good money, and I'm going to have what 96 H I R A M— A HOG I pay for. Why not? If people want things, let them rustle for them like I do. Huh, they wouldn't give up anything for me, and why should I give up anything for them? I guess not." The learned professions did not appear to Hiram's grasping mind to present a field from which very remunerative returns were to be rooted by his far-reaching, all-penetrating, and perseveringly persistent snout; so he determined to enter the domain of commercial business, with an eye to politics as soon as he had accumulated sufficient campaign collateral to make politics practicable and possible, without having too much of the dirty work to do with his own hands. Not that Hiram was lazy or was suffering with fatty degeneration of the conscience, for he was neither, but he knew that politics was almighty up-hill work until a good start had been made, and he knew there was no starter on earth like unencumbered cash. The hog is a shrewd beast when hungry, and he is almost always hungry. Business being Hiram's choice of means to an end, he went at it as he did the lesser affairs of life, and he grabbed up everything within reach as he went along. No man got anything out of Hiram except for value received, plus a liberal 97 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN commission for wear and tear, and it wasn't a thousand years until he had absorbed all the small establishments in his contiguous territory, and had begun to nose around for those in the outlying districts. When he had the whole field to him- self he bossed the tan-yard pretty much as he inclined, saying, "the public be dinged"; and he made a profit on the management. Not a few persons kicked at this jug-handled arrangement; but Hiram was well aware that life's pathway was not strewn with roses and other floral trib- utes all along the route, so he permitted the people to enjoy themselves kicking, and later charged it up to them in the bill. When bills were not paid promptly, Hiram invoked the aid of the law and squeezed the inconsiderate, rebellious, and dishonest debtor until he squealed. "Huh," he grunted, "if I obligate myself to pay any amount, large or small, I always meet the obligation. I don't ask any more of any- body than I am perfectly willing and ready to do myself." Which was absolutely true, albeit allowance should always be made for the weak and the wobbly. While Hiram was amassing wealth at a rate that made all his neighbors dizzy, and caused 98 H I R A M— A HOG them to wonder why they couldn't do the same thing, it looked so easy, and while he was winning a place for himself in the portrait galleries of those periodicals which publish fearful and won- derful portraits and pulsating biographies of in- dividuals who are successful in life, he stopped by the primrose path of dalliance long enough to get married. A sweet little woman, who had known Hiram in his younger and better days and loved him, for Hiram, despite his dominating weakness, was not wholly unlovable, went about her cottage home, silent and blighted forever by his treatment of her. But Hiram, with his aspir- ing ambitions, should not be blamed for declin- ing an alliance with this simple and lowly crea- ture and marrying a fabulously rich woman when he needed money in his business, should he? "Huh," he grunted, "if Susan had had a chance to marry a millionaire, I wouldn't have stood in her way a minute. No, sir, I'm not that kind, and I would have got out of the way if it had busted my heart wide open. What's one broken heart to the happiness of two whole ones?" Hiram's condition, if not his theory, changed materially after his marriage to the rich woman. She had social aspirations but no position to match them, and Hiram had been too busy rooting in 99 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN the fields of his endeavor to sit around the draw- ing-room a great deal, so they found themselves with an abundance of society facilities, or rather the one mastering facility, and no society, and Hiram at once began to grab for it. He knew that business did not open the doors on the in- side of which he and his wife desired to get, but he knew that statesmanship did, or came nearer doing it than anything else except luck, and that Washington, D. C, was not only the Paradise of Politics, but was also the Paradise of Parvenus, so he made a break to get into the political push. Was it difBcult of accomplishment"? Is it diffi- cult for a good man to go right? Wasn't he a millionaire? Didn't the country need more "business men" in the halls of legislation? Say "Yes" to each of these interrogations, and you will guess right every time. Hiram had an interview with the Chairman of the County Executive Committee, or whoever it is who knows how much money would be desir- able, and learned that a contribution to the cam- paign was something that would never, no never, be forgotten. It was only a state campaign, and had no national significance, — except to Hiram, — but money is almighty handy in any kind of a campaign, and the Ex. Com. and the rest of the 100 H I R A M— A HOG Workers in the Vineyard fell over themselves in gathering in the plentiful plunks of Hiram. He also got his picture in the party papers as a patriot, of the loftiest and noblest and simplest type, who hesitated at no sacrifice nor expense for the welfare of his country. It cost him twenty-five thousand dollars, and hurt his pride to look at the news- paper cuts of himself, but Hiram knew a paying investment when he had it spread out before him. The party leaders wanted to do something more for Hiram, in recognition of his generous and noble services, but Hiram magnanimously declined any reward for doing a duty that any man who was a real patriot should only be too proud to do. In two or three succeeding campaigns Hiram was again magnanimous and declined to accept any reward for doing his duty to his country. Then it became necessary for the legislature of his state to name a United States Senator. The leading candidate for the position was a man who had been working for his party for forty years, and was still a poor man, — this is no joke, although it sounds so much like one as almost to deceive experts, — and the other two candidates were old wheel-horses who deserved the highest office in the gift of the people of their state; yet, notwith- standing these things, Hiram sent his barrel to 101 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN the state capital, with both heads out and the bung wide open, and after the votes were counted, Hiram was a U. S. Senator-elect. In the meantime he was not neglecting his purely commercial interests and had organized an endless chain series of banks, had got his grip on several railroads, had steered two or three steamship lines into one, had consolidated his various manufacturing interests into as many- Trusts, and was doing the land in a private car that was a wonder of mechanical skill, or was sweeping the sea in a yacht that was a miracle of marine architecture. That well-known and one-time popular aria, "They Kept the Pigs in the Parlor," does not refer to society persons, and up to this time Hiram shone socially only in the coruscating corridors of the most expensive hotel on earth, and Mrs. Hiram's aspirations still were as empty as a champagne bottle the morning after; but they maintained a saving silence, sawed wood, in other words, until they could spread their lay- out at the National Capital and play the game as it should be played proper. The day came at last, and Hiram began his opera- tions in statecraft by taking a lease on the biggest house in town for six years, with the 102 H I R A M— A HOG privilege of renewal for ninety-nine years if he saw fit; and he opened the ball with a brass band and a corkscrew, regardless of expense. He kept it up to concert pitch right along, and at the close of the season he had to have a cordon of police around the front door of his palatial man- sion, to prevent the hoi polloi from piling up on the hoz aristoi^ until the casual observer couldn't tell whether it was an elaborate social function or a stampeded political mass-meeting. But there was no question in the minds of the society re- porters, and they did not hesitate to say that Hiram had hogged the social slop of the most brilliant season the Capital had ever known. They didn't say it in those exact words, perhaps, but that is the idea they intended to convey. The diplomatic circle was a unit in pronouncing Hiram's toot and scramble the most rusher shay and commilfawt they had ever gone up against, — Hiram being a member of the Senate Foreign Af- fairs Committee, — and while the ladies of the real old Washington cliff-dwelling fam- ilies vowed and declared there were bristles on Hiram's back, they were forced to let their daughters go to his house or lose face with the Real Thing in society, which was no more to be thought of than that they would go 103 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN to church in an unpretentious house of worship somewhere up a side street. Hiram had a couple of stepdaughters in his entourage^ who had been pictured in the papers and mentioned in the society columns as "the belles of the Capital," and whom Hiram, with his usual grasp on the situation, as on everything else, concluded were available to scoop a title with, and he missed no opportunity to swipe every titular dignitary that showed up in Wash- ington, and gently waft him in the direction of an easy mark. Dukes were scarce that season, but English Lords, French and Italian Counts, German Barons, and Russian Princes were plenty as blackberries in August; and Hiram picked the Best in the Bunch, and had him safely landed when Lent was over. "Huh," grunted Hiram, when the business end of the affair was settled, "they come high, but I'll have what I want if it busts a hole in the bank." A United States Senator, even with more money than is necessary for political purposes, wasn't so warm socially, as others than Hiram have learned; but the stepfather-in-law of an Eng- lish Lord was hot stuff, and Hiram was in the swim up to his chin, and he was there to stay 104 H I R A M— A HOG as long as there was an issue of Burke's Peerage. Society may not have thought Hiram was the only pebble on the entire seacoast, but his Lord- ship was society's long suit, and the tail went with the hide, so Hiram got in, and his wife also, and he was satisfied. It's all the same to a hog in a potato patch of rich picking whether he got there through a gap in the fence or through a gate left open for his convenience. With Hiram's high social connections in Eng- land, he had a good strong pull on the people over there who had money that was simply wast- ing away with dry rot, and he headed several mil- lions of it in his direction. It went into all sorts of great American interests, where Hiram invari- ably owned at least fifty-one out of every hundred shares ; and it wasn't so long until he had several more Trusts under his thumb, which he sagaciously merged into one gigantic Octopus, whose tentacles ramified the whole commercial field and enabled Hiram to fix prices and dictate terms as he darned pleased, or words to that effect. Still, he was only a mere United States Senator, and Hiram chafed under the galling sense that there were higher offices in the gift of his grateful countrymen, and he didn't have them all. A 105 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN member of the President's cabinet was more con- spicuous than a Senator; the Vice-Presidency was obscure but honorable, and its possibilities were vast; and the Chief Executive*? Men of less executive ability than Hiram had succeeded in reaching the exalted position. Hiram felt the pulses of a lofty ambition throbbing in his manly bosom ;„he stood in the Valley of the Possible and looked along the ways leading to the summits of the Mountains of Attainment; one peak rose above its fellows, and on that the hog eye of Hiram rested; he listened to the onward tread of millions of his fellow-citizens, and he knew by the rumble and roar that most of them were behind him; he lifted his face to the illimitable heavens, and paused a moment in his successful career, to reflect. "Huh," he grunted, "I wonder if the Presi- dency ain't about my size? I guess I might as well try it on. Somebody else will if I don't, and who has got a better right to it than I have? Say?" and he winked a deep, dark, and deliber- ate wink. The razorback hog has been known to root up the third row of corn through a crack in the fence. Hiram was a razorback. 106 MARIA, A CAT MARIA was a cat from the start. Like Minerva, she sprang full-orbed into being, and not unlike that illustrious, although somewhat mythical and masculine, lady, she went on the war-path comparatively early in her career. I first knew Maria when she was a senior — if any- thing feminine is ever senior — at a Seminary of Learning, and she everlastingly had her claws out and her back up. Ordinarily cats are peaceful enough until they are rubbed the wrong way of the fur, or are subjected to some other upheaval of nature, but Maria was not of the ordinary type ; her fur had all grown the wrong way and the ignorant person who, in that kindliness of heart which beautifies so many simple and unpretentious lives, sought to rub Maria discovered in a very short time that he or she had, to all intents and purposes, lit in a briar patch. Generally speak- ing, there is in a Seminary of Young Things more innocence and kind-heartedness to the square inch than anywhere else on this green earth, and the result was that Maria's fur was frequently rubbed, and the way she would pounce onto some 107 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN poor little mouse of a schoolmate really called for the intervention of divine Providence or the S. P. C. A. people, whichever could get there first. It may be explained here, for the purposes of elucidation chiefly, that while our common house cats, — Felinus Domesticus^ or some such botanical name as that, — have their claws in their toes, Maria had hers in her tongue, and everybody who reads the Bible, as everybody should, knows that the tongue is an unruly member. It is a well- known fact in natural history, or if it is not it will be as soon as this story becomes generally distrib- uted, that those animals which are the fiercest, that is to say, whose tempers are the touchiest, are also noted for higher ideas of the proprieties, moral, personal, and general. They have a more strongly developed sense of order and they seem to be controlled by some system. They are an- noyed by trifling disarrangements, and they are sticklers for small observances. For example, the lion, a quick-tempered animal, is much more fas- tidious than the hippopotamus, which may be said to be almost stupidly disposed to take life easy; the tiger will flare up in an instant on a point that an elephant would treat with silent contempt; the lithe and lissome leopard is much daintier in its habits than is the hog, and while all of us 108 MARIA— A CAT have seen puss wash her face a dozen times a day, have any of us ever observed that a dog or a boy bothered greatly whether his face was ever washed or not? Not unlike other members of the animal king- dom was Maria, and she was more so as she grew older. If she came into a room where there was the faintest odor of tobacco smoke, she sniffed like a war-horse smelling the battle, not afar off as the Scripture hath it, but immediately around the corner, and consequently that much more vig- orously; and no man who knew her dared come into her presence after imbibing an encouraging tonic and nerve strengthener until he had chewed a whole handful of cardamom seeds, or coffee- grains, or cloves, or desiccated lemon-peel, or some other of the well-known and highly popular post- potation disinfectants. "Disgusting" was a favorite adjective of Maria's and her excessive use of it almost degenerated into incurable in- temperance. So firmly had this idea fixed itself In Maria's mind that she did not hesitate to say that she would not marry a man who used liquor or tobacco, even if he were the last man on earth. Under some circumstances this tremendous sacri- fice for a principle might have meant a great deal to the world's future development but, in view of .109 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN the fact that other women held such different views, the last man would have been mated even if he had missed Maria. When Maria was thirty-five years old, a period at which most single women reach the acme of their powers of disagreeableness and sublimation of perfection possessed only by themselves, — when they have a tendency in that direction, — she be- came deeply interested in the heart-beats of her niece, a sweet and charming girl, who was being sought in marriage by a most excellent and ex- emplary young man, who, by industry, sagacity, and enterprise, had doubled the comfortable patri- mony left to him by his father ten years previ- ously. He was thirty-one, Maria's niece was twenty-one, and everybody said they were just made for each other, — that is, everybody did ex- cept Maria, whose fur had, in some manner or other unknown, been rubbed the wrong way. She did not deny his superior qualities, his sterling worth, and his good repute; but she knew he smoked, she had seen him take a drink, she had heard him swear, he admitted shamelessly that he had bet a hat on the election, and she believed from what she had heard about men in general that he was no saint. With these fatal defects in his character, she feared that her niece's happi- iio MARIA— A CAT ness as his wife would be forever jeopardized. The niece did not think so, neither did her par- ents nor her friends, but Maria had higher ideas than any of the disinterested persons cited above, and one day she called the niece into her sanctum sanctorium^ so to speak, where she held an execu- tive session with her and told her all about Rich- ard. She painted the terrible picture in such lurid and lush colors that the poor child went away in tears, and was harassed by doubts and fears until she couldn't rest. She knew her aunt was old enough to know more of men than she did, and she thought she did know, which was why she was troubled at what she had been told. That evening when Richard called — as he did seven evenings in the week, not counting matinees when he could get off for an hour or so, or could call her up over the telephone — she was so distrait — all lovers know that all the dictionaries can't give that word its full uncomfortableness of meaning — that he insisted on knowing what was the matter. She was loath to tell, because she didn't want her dear aunt mixed up in it, but he insisted and in- sisted and kept on insisting so persistently that she found she never would have any peace of mind until she shared her knowledge with him, so she told him everything Maria had said about 111 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN him, not abating one jot nor tittle. Having done this, she began to feel the baleful influence of Maria and looking straight at him, she asked him for an explanation of the whole dreadful story. Richard felt all stuffed up for a minute, when his sweetheart had finished the recital of her aunt's charges, then he recovered his speech and caught the girl in his arms. "Why," he burst forth, as he kissed her a good one, "the d d old cat." That was all the explanation he had to offer, and it was so cogent and so convincing that, with a glad little cry of joy, Fannie gave Richard a great, big, earnest, enthusiastic hug and they were married and lived happily ever after. I suppose nobody on this finite and terrestrial sphere will ever be able to explain why or how some things happen that actually do happen, all human expectation to the contrary nothwithstand- ing, and I imagine the time will never come when mortals will cease to say, "God moves in a mys- terious way His wonders to perform," but at thirty-six Maria found a perfect man and mar- ried him. Possibly a consensus of public opinion would not have pronounced him perfect, but if there was one thing more than another that Maria felt herself to be infinitely superior to, it was a 112 M A R I A— A CAT consensus of public opinion. She was a consensus unto herself that snapped its fingers at all the rest of mankind. What suited her was the perfect thing. Everybody in the community was surprised at the time, and the man was surprised afterward. He was sorry enough he hadn't been surprised be- fore. The fact that Maria had a fair fortune in her own right was some compensation to him, for he was positively no good on earth he was so harm- less. He didn't smoke nor chew nor drink nor bet nor work nor do anything, and one would have thought Maria's claws must hereafter be sharp- ened on other people, but you may be sure Maria's choice had his cross to bear, although he was per- versely reticent on that point. He knew that there could be no rose without a thorn, and while Maria was pretty thorny, her competence, which enabled him to live in ease, barring certain dis- comforts of a purely domestic and personal char- acter not to be mentioned in a printed document, was a rosier proposition than any that he had had experience with. But deep in his quiet bosom a hope was secretly nourished that some day, per- haps, he might get even, and the community in which he had figured chiefly as a cipher might know that he was capable of resentment. He 113 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN would not have put such a feeling into words for the world, but he bided his time and was as one of the inarticulates. P. S. The word "inarticulate," I may explain here, has two definitions: one, the natural history definition, meaning without backbone; the other, applying to language and meaning speechless, that is, without the power of articulating. Of course, as used here, the word can only mean speechless- ness. Luck, they say, comes to the lame and the lazy, and although Maria's husband was not lame, the adage was verified in his case, for one day Maria caught a cold, which developed into some one of the million or two things a cold can develop into unless one uses all the remedies kind friends hasten to offer, and her lofty career of earthly perfec- tion abruptly terminated. The bereaved husband was dignified in his grief and the entire community was dissolved in gossip as to whether or not he would marry again. When the will was probated it was learned that the husband was to have only the use of the income of the property for life, and could make no disposal of any part or parcel of it. A year later, apparently still as mild and harm- less as ever, he erected over Maria's final rest- 114 MARIA— A CAT ing place a simple slab of granite so gray, bear- ing the inscription: Requies Cat in pace. And the entire community wondered at his cour- age, for it believed in ghosts. 115 SIMON, THE ORNITHORHYNCUS IT is remarked in the preface of this volume of natural history — and readers should always read prefaces, because they are not infrequently the most interesting chapters of the books they introduce — that "natural history has lost much by the vague general treatment that is so common. What satisfaction would be derived from a ten page sketch of the habits and customs of Man in general ? How much more profitable it would be to devote that space to some particular individ- ual." Had you noticed that in the preface? Adopting this suggestion, the logical result would follow that I give the reader some incidents in my own experiences with the subject of this sketch, but I doubt if its very personal character would not be a bar to a general interest in it. Not that my self-conceit has been greatly increased by my acquaintance with Simon, the ornithorhyncus, for the vast majority of my readers, at least of the male kind, have had experiences with him not less thrilling than my own — in numerous instances I am glad to say much more thrilling and frequent — and they would laugh me to well deserved scorn if I sought to set forth my puny efforts as worthy 116 S I M O N— THE ORNITHORHYNCUS of their consideration, much less their admiration and applause. I do not hesitate to say that there is no animal known to civilized man so general in its distribu- tion throughout all the habitable and habitated portions of the world as the ornithorhyncus of this species, and I doubt if there is a spot on earth that has not been visited by it, at one time or another, in its ramifications for its lawful prey, because it may be said never to seek any other. While there may be individuals of its kind that stand out with some degree of prominence among their fellows, they are all so nearly similar in their manners, and lack of them, I may add, that it would be indeed difficult to particularize. I fancy that Simon had the ethnological ear- marks differentiating him from others of his species, but I know that on several occa- sions, when I had undertaken to exploit him in the hearing of certain acquaintances of mine, they sniffed at me scornfully and slightingly and spoke slangily, saying: "Come off. If you want to tackle the true kibosh, get onto the brand we use." I admit that I did not clearly comprehend what they meant by an expression of that kind, but the tones of their voices indicated to me vaguely that if I esteemed Simon as an ex- 117 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN traordinary, or unusual, or even as a representa- tive, specimen, I was profoundly and grossly in error. For this cause, as well as others not less personal, and, I might add, painful, I hesitate in going into details concerning Simon, except merely as one of many, — and not E Fluribus Unum either. I shall say at the outset of Simon's brief biog- raphy that man does not hunt the ornithorhyncus ; he doesn't have to; the ornithorhyncus hunts him, and I may add, parenthetically and also pathet- ically, that it always finds him. Simon struck my trail for the first time when I was a happy, joyous, thoughtless, careless boy in college. Youth and a sense of great irresponsi- bility made me quite indifferent to him and his demands then, and I led him a merry chase, oc- casionally falling into his clutches, only to escape again and furnish him with further cause for pur- suit. His last hunt for me was just before I was graduated, and on that felicitous occasion I par- leyed with Simon and compromised with him by permitting him to capture my father, an excellent and most worthy gentleman, whereby Simon was satisfied and desisted from further pursuit of me. When I became my own man and went out into the vasty expanse of a cold and heartless world 118 S I M O N— THE ORNITHORHYNCUS to confront its conditions, I soon found them such that Simon, different but the same, once more struck my trail and gave the long, low howl of a discovered scent, — if he got a cent he was lucky, — and I knew too well that I was being pur- sued. I called to my aid all my knowledge of the science of woodcraft and towncraft and every other old craft I had ever heard of, but they were all of small avail, and final escape from Simon was impossible. No matter to what subterfuges of wind, water, or wood I resorted, Simon solved every problem I presented, penetrated every dis- guise, and thwarted every strategy. He was too shrewd for me always, and his greed was never satisfied while I had anything into which he could stick his voracious and rapacious claws. Fortunately for me, the Fates were sufficiently propitious to enable me to save my skin ; but that was about all, and I was a wreck, de jure as well as de facto^ on each and every occasion after Simon had finished with me. Latterly I am immune, I fancy, because I have not heard his dismal and discouraging howl on my track in a long time, although I know well enough that he is still on the hunt for other unfortunates. I know this, for I have heard them pounding the earth in their rapid retreat. There is one thing that may be 119 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN trutntully said of Simon's prey, — they always give him a run for his money. In contemplating my immunity, I am constrained to believe that in time a man may even lose the scent that he hath, and surely Simon has no use for that kind. But I am extending this confessedly brief sketch beyond the limits of a confession and making it a dissertation, or an autobiography. Thousands and thousands of persons, equally as worthy of this world's esteem and this world's goods as I am, not to mention others more so, know Simon so much better than I do that it is unpardonable egotism for me to set myself up as an ornithorh)^!- cus expert. My object in this sketch, as in those accompanying it, is to try to give some new facts in natural history, and upon this particular sub- ject I feel that it is but justice to others to leave the details to them. In conclusion, I perhaps should say, for the benefit of the ignorant, that the ornithorhyncus is an animal with a BILL. "Oh, say, are you ever going to settle*?" 120 HESTER, THE MILITANTRUM WITHIN a few years past there has appeared in various parts of the world a peculiar creature, of which there was no record in natural history and consequently no name in its recognized nomenclature. By the sound of its voice and by certain unmistakable physical characteristics it was understood to be of the feminine gender and was so accepted generally, although an effort was apparent on its part to prevent its sex from be- ing known, as if it were a disgrace, or at least a misfortune, to be a female. It had no young following it, nor did it display that instinctive feeling for offspring which was a noticeable symp- tom of femalism in the entire animal kingdom, as far as was known to naturalists previous to the appearance of the militantrum. It was never seen roaming wild in the forests; and, although fre- quently developing in centers remote from large cities, it almost immediately manifested a marked preference for the congested haunts of men. It is on this account that I have classed it among tame animals, although I believe a thoroughly domesti- cated specimen is not known; while its actions, 121 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN on all occasions when it has been afforded full scope to its unrestrained inclinations, clearly in- dicate that it is one of the wildest, most untamable and uncontrollable animals of which we have any authentic account. Its origin is clouded in mystery and there are those who attribute it to autogenesis, making it an autogenesister, so to say, to the normal members of the human family, although most of them de- cline to claim kin with it. But whatever its ori- gin, we have it with us increasingly; and no re- strictive legislation seems possible of enactment. Natural historians, notwithstanding its visible and audible increase, — not only in this country, but all over the world, — have hesitated to determine definitely a name for it; but militantrum so dis- tinctly defines its militant individuality and its tantrum activities that I shall designate it by that title in this sketch, there being nothing more ap- propriate in any known vocabulary. Some natural historians of the prehistoric type have gone so far in their prejudice against new discoveries as to insist that it should not be classed under natural history at all, but under unnatural history, a question which shall not be discussed in this place. I had at frequent intervals seen the militantrum in my wanderings up and down the land, but other 122 HESTER— THE MILITANTRUM duties, demands, and desires prevented a closer acquaintance until I was called on business to a locality in the west which had become practically overrun by militantrums, notwithstanding the earnest protest and combined efforts of many of the best citizens against such an unconstitutional as- sault upon the palladium of their liberties. Knowing something of conditions in England, I was called into council and at once suggested that the authorities offer a reward of five dollars for every scalp of a militantrum that was brought to the sheriff of the county, and by this means fur- nish the sinews for a war of extermination. My suggestion was received with every demonstration of favor and enthusiastic approval; but, after some consultation among themselves, held with their feet up against a red hot stove, they con- cluded to defer action until popular sentiment was so thoroughly aroused that a bounty of twice the amount I had named would be gladly offered. In the meantime the mili- tantrums increased mightily; and if there was anything they saw that they wanted, they took it, and if they didn't see what they wanted, they demanded that it be handed over anyhow. At the same time the men were compelled to shave their whiskers off to prevent their forcible appro- 123 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN priation and adoption by the militantrums, and they furthermore kept their pants in safe-deposit vaults while they slept. Naturally enough, the men protested; but man's previous protestations to petticoats had been of such a totally different char- acter that the militantrums only laughed. During my stay in that community I had numerous opportunities to study the life and habits of the militantrum, provided it was done with dis- cretion and at a safe distance. With one excep- tion, each individual I encountered appeared to be eagerly desirous of being considered as a polite and painstaking, purely feminine lady-Moses who was leading all women up out of the darkness of Egypt into the Promised Land; and if there were any who did not wish to be led, they should be driven. The joys of suffrage awaited them over there ; and if any woman hesitated to exchange the bandbox for the ballot-box, the militantrum stood ready to show her the error of her way in short order. The one exception I have noted was a time-tried and fire-tested old specimen, who es- caped all the traps set for her and actually laughed to scorn every effort made to restrain her and pre- vent her predatory invasions of the rights of man and her attempted overthrow of his traditional privileges and prestige. Her name was Hester; 124 HESTER— THE MILITANTRUM and she very early began to manifest those yearn- ings for what her sex had always held to be the unattainable, which afterward made her famous. In the beginning, with the natural timidity of youth and inexperience, she did not attack popu- lar traditions except by talk; nor did she attempt to upset accepted idols except by turning currents of new thought upon them, hoping thus to blow them over. But as she advanced in years she dis- covered that actions speak louder than language, and one day she apeared in the forum with a brickbat in her hand. She announced that she was no longer a moral suasionist, but a strict co- ercionist, and that she proposed to land that brick- bat with a smash, the echoes of which would be heard round the world. The lesser militantrums present, armed with pebbles, let off a soprano cheer that could almost be heard around the cor- ner, and Hester heaved the brickbat at the near- est window. But here nature asserted herself and thwarted the purpose of Hester. Whatever changes women may effect in their political con- stitution, their physical constitution is immutable; and no woman, however powerful she may be- come, will ever be able to throw a brick as a man can. Hester could not, and the brick, going up into the air, hit a cat asleep on a shed roof and 125 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN injured it so severely that she was arrested for cruelty to animals. Hester made a motion to have the charge changed to sedition and insurrec- tion in the first degree and take it before the su- preme court, but the police judge denied the mo- tion and fined the prisoner twenty-five dollars and costs. She thereupon demanded a retrial and a jail sentence so that she might go behind the cruel bars and starve in defense of her rights, — she knew all about court proceedings, — but the judge said he needed the money and the mili- tantrums took up a collection on the spot ; and not a man present dared refuse to contribute. Such is the influence of the weaker sex. But a passing episode of this sort did not dis- turb Hester a particle. She represented a grand principle, and was willing to suffer martyrdom in any or all of its forms for the sake of it. Some of the boldest intimated more or less directly that martyrs were never really and truly popular, nor amounted to very much anyway, until they were dead; but Hester declined to take any such hint as that. In the words of a great scholar and poet, she had come to stay. I do not recall at what age Hester chose a mate, although it was well known, one of the unnatural peculiarities ©f her kind being a perfect willing- il26 HESTER— THE MILITANTRUM ness to tell her age; but she chose a mate and his identity soon became wholly lost. They had a nest, or a den, or a lair, somewhere; but Hester was too actively engaged on the basic principles of all human problems, and a constant chasing after the betterment of the world by the abase- ment of man, to bother about it. So her mate tried for a time to make it as comfortable as a mere man knew how to attend to such things, but he gave it up at last in despair and went to a boarding-house, the welcome harbor and safe haven of every nondescript that sails the troubled sea of life. There he enjoyed himself with calm resignation, not to say undisturbed delight, for Hester was away most of the time in the pursuit of her lofty purposes, and Mr. Hester, as the other boarders loved to call him, had no house- hold duties to perform, nor disquiet the serenity of his soul. Persons of a romantic and senti- mental turn of mind sometimes wondered what kind of courtship was that of Hester and her mate, — what of its moonlight and its music, its roses and its rapture, its wonder and its witchery, its caramels and its kisses, its terrors and its tenderness, its doubts and its deliciousness, and all the rest of the mystery and the magic of the moments that make man and woman a glorifica- 127 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN tion of the object of their creation; but nobody had the nerve to ask Hester about it and nobody wanted to hurt her gentle mate's feelings by re- minding him of the contrast. They must have had some kind of a courtship though, because in the final analysis a militantrum is a human be- ing. Notwithstanding Hester despised man per se, she had an unquenchable yearn to be like his kind. She could not grow whiskers, nor talk bass; but men held positions which they had no inalienable right to and she wanted her share. Chief of all her desires was her desire to vote, to dictate the legislation of her state and nation, and to hold office by election or appointment. Nor was it so much that she wanted such things for their own sake, but because man had them; and, in her opinion, she was as good as any man that ever lived, and better than most. For suffrage, then, and other privileges which she included under the comprehensive but indefinite and ques- tionable title of Rights, Hester went forth with her cohorts to assault the citadel of her political foe and natural protector; and it is but justice to her to admit that she has succeeded in disturb- ing the peace in a great many quarters, here and elsewhere. She may have let the dust accumulate 128 H E S T E R— THE MILITANTRUM on the furniture and fixtures of her own house ; but she has made it fly in other places, and she is still at it. Even now there are whole states where the followers of Hester are recognized at the polls and their votes count for quite as much as do those of their foes. As yet they have not learned the finer details and intricacies of practical politics ; but when they have, it is quite supposable that their votes will count for more than those of their foes, should that be necessary to elect. The militantrum also holds office and is a mem- ber of the legislature, making speeches on the floor, albeit her voice is better fitted for singing lulla- bies than for oratory; she lobbies, on the side, for measures that interest her constituents, and she mixes it with "the boys," as the objects of her despisement did before she thrust them aside and took their places in running the machinery of government. So far she does not smoke and drink and chew and paint the town; but with her indomitable pluck, unlimited energy, universal ambition, and progressive purpose, she will be do- ing all that, too, in her great act of giving an imitation of a real man. The militantrum is an extremist. All mili- tantrums are females; but all females are not mili- tantrums, and on this contingent man depends for 129 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN continuance as head of his race. The militantrum cannot be a father and will not be a mother, so there will be no militantrum babies. Militan- trums are made, not born; and while man stands at the front, with woman by his side, the militan- trum will have to catch on where it can. Man was made in the image of his Creator and so was the militantrum — God made man and the mili- tantrum made itself. Women have equal rights with man, they should have been recognized long ago, but the militantrum actually scared the men out of their proper senses, and they barricaded the doors of the Temple of Equality against every- thing in petticoats, as a matter of self-preserva- tion. As stated above, all militantrums are females, but all females are not militantrums, which re- lieves the females, as a sex, of grave responsibil- ity. It speaks well for the American genus that they are nothing like so rabid as the English brand — a rabidity due no doubt to excessive beef eat- ing — and this country has not thus far been com- pelled to put any specimens in cages as has been done in England. It is agreeable to note this, for however unimproving and destructive their methods may be, their purpose is quite the re- yerse and they really mean well. Perhaps they .130 HESTER— THE MILITANTRUM can make history out of hysterics, but they can't make good laws, good politics, and good govern- ment that way, and they must be taught, even by ungallant and unsentimental means, that they must restrain their impetuosity and not make a slaughter-house of the battle-field. Emotion is not promotion. Petticoats are not patriotism. The Hesters of history will be of the past, not of the future, and the militantrum of politics will some day be extinct. Nations will see what is just and fair without having brickbats thrown through the windows of their understanding. 131 HEZEKIAH, A LOBSTER HOW many of us have ever got to know a tame animal? I do not mean merely to meet one once or twice formally, or to have one in a cage or a meat pie, but really to know one for a long time and get an insight into its life and history. The trouble is to know one crea- ture from his fellows. One lamb or one lobster is so much like another lamb or another lobster that we cannot be sure that it is the same the next time we meet it, — especially if it have a tendency to snub us. But once in a while there arises an animal which, by reason of predomi- nant superiority in his line, becomes a great leader, which is, as one would say, a genius, and if he is a bigger one, or has some earmark by which men can know him, he soon becomes famous in his neighborhood and shows us that the life of a tame animal may be far more exciting and ex- pensive than that of a wild one. Of this class was Hezekiah, who was a lobster, if there ever was one. He had been born dif- ferently, but grew into his later condition by imperceptible degrees, — imperceptible to him, that is to say, for goodness knows everybody else could perceive, with both eyes shut, whither he was 132 HEZEKIAH— A LOBSTER drifting. You know the tadpole, don't you, — no; no relation to the fish-pole, — that wiggle-tailed little dark brown inarticulate which is a citizen of the shallows as the whale is a denizen of the deep? And you know the frog? They do not look enough alike to be on speaking terms with each other, much less to be intimately related, yet they are closer than twins. Hezekiah was born a very decent sort of baby, but by the time he had accomplished his growth he produced in- dubitable proof of becoming a lobster, and when he had reached the thirty mark the most unskilled natural historian could have put his finger on him in the dark ten times in nine. You have no doubt heard that delightful soiip- gon in the way of dramatic tittle-tattle concern- ing the two chorus girls who were discussing, after the manner of their kind, the attractive side-lines pertaining to their branch of the histrionic Art. Art to a chorus girl is everything and she is wedded to it from the very start in her profession. She may get a divorce from other things she may be wedded to in the course of her artistic labors, but from Art, never. Indeed just how can she wed anything else and escape prosecution for bigamy is one of the stage mysteries, almost as puzzling to the natural historian as what she does with the rest 133 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN of her salary after buying a big red touring car and loading the tonneau with fresh diamonds and a few frizzled dogs of the vintage of King Charles. But as I was on the point of saying: You have no doubt heard of the pair of chorus beauts who were talking at a luncheon de deux one day in that charmingly confidential fashion incidental to the golden age of girlhood. "When I was at Atlantic City during the sum- mer," one is represented as saying, "I got a pearl out of an oyster." "Oh, pickles," chittered and chattered the other, who was rather more chic than her com- panion, "that isn't in it with me at all. I got a diamond necklace and pendant out of a lobster at Newport." Well, whether you have heard the story or not, — and it is old enough for you to have read it in your primer at school, — the subject of this sketch was that lobster. He should have known the girl didn't care a rap for him and was playing him on a percentage, as it is spoken in dramatic circles, but he did not. He simply went right ahead, full speed, casting his heart and his soul and his diamond nicnax at her feet, as it were ; and before he had time to snatch the price mark off the next piece of jewelry he was getting ready 134 H E Z E K I A H— A LOBSTER to cast, I grieve to say that the girl married the hairy-headed leader of the orchestra, whose total claim to recognition was an intense and soulful manner and twenty-five per — when he got it. The lobster is provided by nature with antennae, or feelers, but he doesn't always have the brains to reach out with them in the proper direction. While Hezekiah was ambitious to be a glitter- ing man of the world and a lady-killer of the most fatal type, he was no less ambitious to be pointed out as a noted stock speculator and a Napoleon of Finance. The Napoleonic title ap- peared to be what he sought, though he must have known, if he knew Napoleon at all, that he had been Waterlooed off the map of Europe. He, — Hezekiah, not Napoleon, — had twenty thou- sand dollars, which he wished to raise to a hundred thousand, and casting the advice of certain long- headed veterans of the Street to the winds, he listened to the song of a siren in the shape of a kerbstone broker, and went in for the whole wad on Amalgamated Consolidated Brass, and got a wheelbarrow load of elegant-looking, gilt-edged certificates of stock. It may be explained that the word "gilt-edged," as here used, is different in meaning from the real gilt-edged thing in stocks 135 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN or bonds. After Hezekiah got his load stored safely in his strong box he waited for the jump of the stock that the optimistic and sanguine broker had promised. It jumped all right, as far as the mere act of jumping went, but it was the other way, and Hezekiah got a half a cent a pound for a wheelbarrow load of old paper. The junk dealer innocently commented on the gilt edge of the certificates, and Hezekiah felt the need of all his Christian grace to restrain him from throwing the guiltless offender out of the window. "Lobsters," remarked his broker, in referring to the deal to a few confidential friends some time later, "are sometimes caught in pots, and some- times in nets, and sometimes you don't have to do a blamed thing but whistle and they will come right to you. I didn't have any pots and I didn't have any nets, but I got there just the same," and he whistled a long, low, lingering, loving note that touched the hearts of all who heard it. Hezekiah's spirit of speculation took other forms, the most common of which was risking his money in those chambers of chance which the high sense of duty and moral probity of every police official, of whatever grade, prompts him to abate as a great moral nuisance at every opportunity. Hezekiah should have known the perils that en- 136 H E Z E K I A H— A LOBSTER vironed his frequenting such places in the best governed city on earth, — they are all in that class, — but Hezekiah didn't, and one fatal night he was taken up, in the collection of prominent citi- zens made by the deacons of the police force, and was haled before the bar of justice. "What is your name?" inquired the Rhada- manthus of the Round Steak. "Mervale Montgomery Morrice," replied Heze- kiah, with a bold front. "You don't look it," said Rhadamanthus, piercing through his disguise with those keen, cold, judicial eyes of his. Now it is a well-known fact in natural history that when a lobster is dropped into hot water he turns red. Hezekiah was in hot water, very hot, and he got redder than an Idaho sunset, and as speechless. "Come, come," insisted Rhadamanthus, seeing he had him potted, "give us your real name. We need it in our business." Hezekiah looked around over a varied assort- ment of Smiths and Joneses and Browns and Robinsons, who had escaped with a ten dollar forfeit for their appearance, and came down off the lofty pinnacle of his nomenclature. Rhada- manthus, in token of his disapproval of prevari- 137 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN cation, assessed Hezekiah's forfeit at twenty-five dollars, which, added to the one hundred and thirteen and a half he had dropped earlier in the evening, made his total loss $138.50 in money, not to mention his feelings and his reputation. Broiled live lobster is a well-known epicurean dish, but people who know a good thing when they see it rather enjoy the roasting of a live lob- ster. I imagine that is why the people laughed so that time at Hezekiah. Hezekiah was not a man of large wealth; he had just enough to feel the need of more, and as he was restricted by wise Trustees from mak- ing very large ventures with his principal, he de- termined to marry a fortune and show the world what kind of a genius he really was when he had capital with which to exploit himself. So he set forth, with his heart in his hand and his soul full of sentiment. It was not difficult to find women a-plenty with money a-plenty and most of them willing a-plenty, but Hezekiah was fas- tidious on some points as well as sentimental on others and he did not propose to take any old thing, simply because it had money. Hezekiah had a beautiful fantasy in his mind, an exalted sentiment permeating his manly bosom. It wasn't altogether the girl's money he was after; it was 138 HEZEKIAH— A LOBSTER her own sweet, true self. The luck was his way all right, as it generally is with a lobster if he only knew enough to know it, and before he was fully aware of what had happened to him, it was all so easy and natural, he was engaged to a really charming girl, the only child of an actual mil- lionaire. He could not have drawn a map of a more satisfactory situation than he was in, if he had been given carte blanche in cartography, and he began to figure out great calculations of what he would do by and by in the making of com- mercial and financial history. In the midst of his dreams came a great squeeze and slump in the very lines his fiancee's father was most interested in, and at the close of a Black- and-Blue Friday that good old man was utterly wiped out, and died of heart failure on the way home to tell his wife and daughter of the disaster that had overtaken them. Nothing was left of all his fortune except a small annuity to the wife and a "farm in Texas" that the girl's maternal grandfather had given to her, as a kind of joke. Hezekiah was stunned by the shock, but he re- covered quickly, and hastening to the dear one's side, he announced to her that he was ready to make a sacrifice for her sake, and he would re- lease her from her engagement to him, as he would 139 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN not think of asking her to live with him in a manner to which she had never been accustomed. It was hard enough for her to be poor herself, but to be a poor man's wife was rubbing it on too thick, insisted the generous Hezekiah. There was a lot more of the same expressions of heroic self-sacrifice on the part of Hezekiah, and the girl at first could scarcely believe her ears ; but he con- vinced her after a while of the kind of unselfish being he was, and she thanked him, with deep gratitude for his unexpected kindness. The lobster, as may be perceived by observation and also by reference to the natural history book (see article under Homaris Americanus), possesses the power of going backward quite as easily and quickly as going forward, which power is chiefly defensive. To prove more conclusively to her that he had her best interests at heart, he exerted himself in her behalf and secured for her a situation in the office of a very wealthy friend of his, the salary of which, combined with the small annuity, made it possible for the mother and the daughter to live in comparative comfort. Hezekiah, in the mean- time, went hustling in other directions. The girl did not wish to accept the favor from Hezekiah, but she was sensible enough to know that it was 140 HEZEKIAH— A LOBSTER a good thing, and there was no benefit in cutting off her nose to spite her face; so she took it with thanks. At the end of a year she had so good a record and had given such satisfaction that she married her millionaire employer; and she not only asked Hezekiah to the wedding at the church, but to the reception at the house. At or about the same time her Texas farm showed signs of oil of such oleaginous richness that she sold half of it for a million and a half dollars, and was holding the other half for a rise in real estate. The girl was prettier and more charming than ever, too, and when Hezekiah thought on these things he gnashed his teeth clear back to his wis- doms, saying in wrath and bitterness: "Oh Lord, oh Lord, what a lobster is Thy servant I" Not long after this, Hezekiah married one of the others he had skipped on the first round. How it turned out I cannot say further than that one morning I casually asked him how married life was, and he responded earnestly: "If there ever was a downright, dern lobster on this earth, I'm it." Once a lobster, always a lobster, is a maxim that is reliable, I guess; and Hezekiah has no doubt reached the chronic stage and is incurable. 141 ELIZA, A GOOSE ONE who is at all conversant with the theories and conditions of the individuals who are in- cluded under the general title of natural history would scarcely believe that the mere writing of a name on a small bit of paper would make a changed being of a reasoning creature; yet Eliza had no sooner put her name to the temperance pledge than she was transformed from a fair-aver- age nice girl of twenty-four summers into an en- tirely different proposition. In other words, signing the pledge made a per- fect goose of her, and everybody in the whole neighborhood said so, and didn't go behind her back to say it, either. She was engaged, at the time, to the pick of the county; but, because he didn't have a crazy fit like she did, — goodness knows what ever brought it on Eliza, — and sign the pledge with her, and agree never to touch liquor again in any form, she broke her engagement and refused to marry him. He was not a drinking man at all, and did not object to her signing as many pledges as she pleased, and abstaining from all intoxicat- ing drinks, including mince pies; but he didn't 142 ELIZA— A GOOSE feel the need of any restraining power like that himself, and having a few ideas of his own on so-called temperance movements besides, he de- clined to pledge himself to anything beyond his love for the girl of his choice. But Eliza had her mind set on having him do her way, and because he would not be forced into measures, she threw him over. He was a man of strong feelings and steadfast affection, loving Eliza with all his heart and soul and mind ; and when she refused to marry him, he went right away and, for the first time in his life, got drunk. Good and drunk, too, for it was a dreadful blow ; and some men believe that sorrow may be drowned in the flowing bowl. This conduct on the part of the man she had chosen convinced Eliza that she was perfectly right in refusing him unless he signed the pledge, although he had never needed it during the previous thirty-five years of his life; and she devoutly thanked the Lord for saving her in time. When he recovered from his falling from grace, he was profoundly ashamed and sought Eliza's forgiveness, asking for an opportunity to re- establish himself in her good opinion. She was horrified at the very idea; and from that day forth the man dulled the pain of his hurt with 143 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN drink until the end came and he found peace in the grave. A drunkard's grave, too; and Eliza saw not her own hand in his undoing. She thought only of herself, and from what shame and suffering she 'had been saved by her firmness in refusing to marry a man like that. Eliza, having seen at close range the dreadful effects of drink, determined to devote her best energies to the destruction of the Demon Rum. Many noble women, — wives, mothers, sweethearts, and sisters, — had done great good in the cause by moral suasion, early training, and other old-time methods; but Eliza, with a wholesome contempt for the milder measures, announced publicly that desperate diseases required remedies to match, and, furthermore, that a man, as constituted these days, could only be slugged into salvation. Saving him by grace was a cowardly compromise, according to the Eliza idea. Inspired by the genius of em- phasis, she organized her army and set out on a crusade against the Legions of Hell, as she char- acterized those who differed with her in belief. This crusade business was originally an open- air procession of the hosts of Eliza, along the highways and byways of city or town on which were located the stations of Satan, with halts for prayer on the sidewalks in front of such saloon !144 ELIZA— A GOOSE or den of infamy as may have been chosen for conversion, regeneration, and salvation. The method was enjoyed by large crowds of people, because of its novelty, because there wasn't anything else going on in town, or be- cause of the exciting prospect always pre- sented of a rip-snorting old riot. But after a time it began to lose interest, and Eliza found that she needed something spectacular to go with it. Plain processions with plain prayer were not enough; the picturesque and pungent was what was needed to keep the pot boiling. Eliza was resourceful; she had kept people too long in hot water not to be. The old open-air style was con- tinued; but after the services on the sidewalk in front of the Demon's domicile, Eliza and her flock would fearlessly waddle within the portals of the dreadful place, to pray with the barkeeper and punch him in the slats, if he declined to ac- cept salvation on the terms offered, meanwhile emptying barrels and kegs and demijohns and bottles and flasks and jugs and carboys and casks, and splashing liquid damnation all over the land- scape for miles and miles. If the saloonist at- tempted to stop the festivities long enough to inquire politely who was going to pay for the drinks, he regretted his inquisitiveness and 145 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN hastened to apologize, at the same time extending an invitation to Eliza to come again next day and hold another prayer-meeting on the remains. The goose is not, as a rule, a predatory and de- structive animal; but I break into the narrative here long enough to ask the fair-minded reader if any creature on earth but a goose, and one of the most pronounced type, could for a moment imagine that this was the sensible and proper method of dealing with one of the Seven Evils'? I do not happen to have statistics and other data at hand to show how many persons were saved from drunkards' graves by Eliza's novel plan; but evidently the results were not as bene- ficial as the crusaders had expected, because in time Eliza and her flock felt that they were pur- suing a course which was entirely too mild and milky, and unless real active measures were re- sorted to the Demon would dominate the entire earth before the middle of next week. With this conviction firmly fixed, Eliza pawed the ground for a while and crusaded again, growing a little more intense day by day ; introducing more muscle and less morals into her methods; slipping away from persuasion and going to force; forgetting the principle of the offense in the personality of the offender; failing to touch the great central 146 ELIZA— A GOOSE cause, in the efforts to reach the comparatively in- significant, outlying effects, and finally omitting prayer and substituting the axe, as the only true and effective weapon against the liquor traffic. She made no effort to correct the habits and cus- toms and tastes of generations of ages ; of all time, in fact, since the Creator had made man to en- joy the fruits of the field, along with the other good things of earth. That was not her idea at all. It was to change the whole nature of man at one blow; to destroy his tastes and desires by suddenly, and without due notice, destroying all means of gratifying them. That was where the axe idea came in; and Eliza not only sought to make sausage meat of Bacchus, but to raze his tem- ples to the ground and convert them into kindling- wood, whereby to build fires for his everlasting roasting. It was hard lines for Bacchus, but the boom in booze continued just the same, and not a distillery shut down nor a brewery closed its doors. The goose does not, as a rule, lie in wait for its prey; but would any animal, except a goose, swoop down like that on a helpless community*? The saloon-keepers became terrorized by the frequency and the ferocity of Eliza's incursions, and they closed their erstwhile crystal and gilded palaces, crying, in their dismay, on the law to pro- H7 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN tect them and swat Eliza. But the law, although not made by Eliza, and therefore supposed to be inimical to her interests, appeared to be unequal to the task; and Eliza escaped to her haunts, to re- turn again whenever the spirits moved her. As elsewhere noted, statistics are not at hand to show how many souls were saved from the drink Demon by Eliza and her flock of crusaders ; but Eliza was not making statistics. Hers was a nobler ambi- tion. She wanted to show the old-fashioned women how to break up the traffic that was ruin- ing husbands, fathers, and sons ; and she did show them — one way. That she did not show them how it could be kept broken up does not concern this narrative, I am not dealing in questions of the future. My object is merely to give the reader some idea of the general characteristics of a species of animal by presenting incidents in the career of one individual of the species that is dis- tinguished among its kind. Some naturalist or other, whose name escapes me, has asked, "What crops grass as close as a goose?" Eliza married the answer to the ques- tion, and the two constituted a combination in re- straint of common sense that was fearfully and wonderfully compounded, for the gander of this kind of goose is only saved from being worse than 148 ELIZA— A GOOSE the goose by its meek and lowly submission to the real head of the family, and by its abject admira- tion of, and sublime confidence in, the same. Eliza did not find it necessary to ask this one to sign the pledge; it was born that way, and it would have died, so it would, before a drop of the vile stuff should pass its lips. No goslings blessed this union. God moves in a mysterious way His wonders to perform. When I last heard of Eliza she was compara- tively quiet, but I was reliably informed that she was likely to break out at any minute and do more harm to the law-abiding and orderly name of the community than all the saloons in ten counties would do, under proper control of the authorities. She had about her a fiock of anserine followers, to whom temperance had no other meaning than an excessive use of intoxicating liquors as a beverage. If it were even so much as hinted to them that there were other forms of intemperance quite as contrary to the teaching of the gospel of love and charity, the hinter was in imminent danger of be- ing raided with prayer and pitchforks and chased out of the neighborhood at the muzzle of a club, or the point of a hatchet. Any creature on earth, except a goose, knows that the common sense, practical method of deal- 149 TAME ANIMALS I HAVE KNOWN ing with an evil, coexistent with mankind, is to restrict it within proper bounds and to get out of it such good as there is in it, for surely there is some good in it, or the All-wise Providence would not have created the liquor or the creature with an appetite for it that demanded gratification. Eliza, being a goose, has not tumbled to this great cosmic truth, as have we who are not of her kind. Sometimes, only sometimes, mind you, we wonder why in thunder the Lord ever included Eliza in His invoice of created things. Maybe it was to teach the rest of us that although some of us thought He had done His very worst in creating intoxicating liquors. He really hadn't, and we had another guess coming. When Eliza dies and goes to the place where there isn't anything to drink, — and, goodness knows, she would rather not die at all than go to a drinking place, — she will begin to yearn for a drop of something wet, and by and by she will know what it is to have a thirst. Then, perhaps, she will wish she hadn't been a goose. A goose has feathers, but they are not the kind that grow on angels' wings. THE END 150 4 1912