"OO^ c"; ■^f ""^.- <* .*^ "OO^ ^■P C^'' >*-^°v ,0-' r .^ "^ /, . > ' • * °/ * . . - c " • '^. '-.N^^ •i •& '^^. <-• ■> ^ A'f- c-^' '. ''Z ^ ~ .A ■^^. X . %- '»■ -S*^' ■*^ ".^^' ' n • , ^^. > -0^ a'* S>^.. v^^ O 0^ .0°.. ■■'.■ .^- ^■* o ■-^- n>-. .0^ .-^^ ■f ^■^^4^ •N*- "O, X'* ^V -^r. X.,^" .^^' ■,^%. •^ c;^' ^^$^ .^'^^' "^A- '»<■ V. "^'^^^ "b o"^ ^.0^ rP^ v> A^^' cfr. x/: x*"^ ">- xO°<. ;/:-" < ■', ^ .■i- .0-^ .^.'?- x^"^ ''^- -■■ .-v ■i"^ V ''' A v. t/. v-^' y- C^^ .-i'-' '", 'b. ■n^. a- 'U X^°<. ''.,-'r ' ,0^ "bo- ,A- X^^ N\Af y^ EDITION OF 16,000. (fDetroi 701 ^ ^ 1901 n»X t^^ Detroit's Bi-Ccntcnary Celebration. The Electrical the Most Splendid Feature lfflt!3'™r"'^'rr"-^^ vvv ■ "■" "" "" •' »bil.t>- and the lilK-ral enterprise of the cili.'rns of Detroit And the i,„ni"n'r rrnVd f ' ,"T"i. ,,".1. ' '"^""'^«^ =»nd cxecutnc The First Day. Wednesday. July 24th. hi«or.. 'rC':::^:::::^-^'!::Zt:IV,;::'t,^Z!^rf^^^^ ^--^ P---^ "riman. and memorable object .c,«,ns in ■ ' ivaRe-dominated shores. ^*^^ Second Day. Thursday. July 25th. •"" ' »"^- "'' •'"' l-o-'^il'lc PioMftrs of progress ihro'^R h^ , ,l?e emir. V "?' . c"*** "L"": ''«••'.""'"' ^iver. They loved humanity =""' : '!" •■•"'' '•""""" were a f^i,in« crow,, of will Jarn.TgU^^^^ Nonhwest. So at St. Anncs Church the .services of splendor "n i ,. ,,iiiiMw t ic Woiinnc Hi ('..«•.«... /-• ■ iiuiir> oi (iiiif;iii io niindrens of thousand*; of ncotili- r. , M.,ion .0 n,ec, ,hc cl.ar,.;i.;"a,::; i:^; Anien^n"^^;;;: iiliy^^i:::::^;;! ^::,^::: ^^ |.>e.ro,fs .ost hon^l ^ul-^MiJ^adies. held a pubhc •I. Innly. For nearly four hours the Russell House parlors were crow leH^?^^^^^^^^^^ iH-autu -1 - I and associate. Madariic mcnts. pronuuen, Americans in public and private life'thro,^,«h:;,r.hrXor.1,:"s';. !.;'l ::h;'n;,?;rtt"i:-.;"an:;' C^,,V :" °' '"^'^ S-""" oni ^^^ Third Day. Friday. July 20th. '""■""••{."" Vn?ru,.Xpass^d 'fairyla,ul of'hea.n'i 'indlfory "'"'' '^'"'"">' «-«'n'>"""ce. where scores of ,uost beautifully decorated carriages '-!" ■" " '■'^;ai;i;y';;:;:;i;v':.;'Kiav ^'ninf "Mucffi'r7""'r';r "?' ''^'v^'' -"^ «^^"""' """■••'^ ^'-'- "■ ■>- ■'V'; '■■ as well as deliRhte.l, at hr.i nrd o snir?, il? 7,''^"^'^"'- '"," ""^ '^■'." ' ''"' ''•■"' "'^' '•«^«^'' Prcdicte,l. Hundreds who k, , ,, j,^„^ everywhere. HvervllnuK .novo Is, i" Iv o n [,, I k " V'!'/' 'T ■'\ '? "H"''" ''^•' """ •■^•"' ''^•^••' ''^-f-re. sav e.xperts '■ , " Ti •'• , , , ■' ''"■•■" '''"' everywhere wi.h llu-,u. For tl.i •i,,spir" on te '"^^r r ""^ ^fl"'" ,""•'',',' K'-.k-d smoothly along ,he tracks, waves no They ruU.l il.eir motormen an.l conductors appropri.-,.elv and t lerehv e1,„^l 7^ ?/ ^f ''-i ".T- ^^'''T ^ """' '^•■' ''»•■'>■ "'" »""P'v I'crf.c ™'ordrr"o'''"T' """"""'^ "' '''■''"'" '" •''" ''''" '^"' "'^ 0''^' " ^ " ''•'"' '''^'^'- ^ '"^ "'>'"«''*' spcctacular glory thanks to the Company. '" "'■" '"= Common Council of Detroit unanimously passed a hearty vote of . ..^'"'.'r bandlmg of the immense crowds that thronced their nr« ,tiiri.,„ .i .i ■ . . and discipline No, an accident occurred, and the n,"" ses we're "ansSr ed lV,\7^ i""^' •''"'' "'^lus was a well-earned triumph of ability, system Th" oT'"' " ""''" '"•■"'•" ^"''"^''••"> cmcs and vilLige, "^ ''"*^ ""'' P^"""?")- Their service every day is a model of efficiency Th. ..p .':o:;;^C^'rl;;e'^3'?:i[wiy ^::^h:^:^.J^^-:^S:'r"' V'' '-P-f^-ay of viewmg .1. hes. parts of Detro., a success by appreciative v.suori. '^ ' "'=''^°" """K one of the few cities m which it has been tried and where it has been made This editiou has been arranged and edited by Col. J. C. O. Reding-ton, under g^reat business pressure, and he regrets the errors that "have unavoidably crept into the work. Uloman's Bi Centenary Committee, mrs. B. e. Ulhltncy, President Table of Contents on last page Copyrighted 1901 by J. C. 0. REDINGTON. ....3. e. 0. Rcdington.... Husincst manager, 156 3eII«r$oii Hoc, Detroit, mich. CCKPbone 3U main. ..Bl$torlcal J\n Souvenir « Detroit and Ber Bicentenary, July 24, 25, 26, i<^oi. fflBi^" SiS^iMtiifLdi. The landing of Cjuii lai- cm j uiy 24, 17ul. Benefit of Public monument to Itladame Cadillac. Price 25 cents; Bouna in Clotb $i.oo; Bound in full Ceatber $1.50. -r-; — f-r-r- f:^- |o» WOMANS" BICEMEMARV COMMITTEE 1701 1901 Origin of the Womans' Bi-Centenary Committee Two-Hundredth Anniversary of the Founding of Detroit. July 24th, 25th and 26th. When His Honor .Mayor Maybury issued a tall to the women of Detroit to meet at the Rii.>- I House un Salurday mormiiK, Jmu- S;h, Kjoi. .it eleven o'clock, to take steps towards forminK an \u\ ihary to the Cotmcil and Citizens' Committees, lo forward the work of the Bi-Centcnary cclcbra;; i about fifly women responded As a result the orRani/ation known as the Woman's BiCcnt.n , Lommiltcc was organi/ed, .Mrs. Bertram C. Whitney was iiiiaiiimonsly chosen I'residint Sub Com inittces were appointed, and immediately proceeded to work. Meetings were held once, and soinciimes twice a week, until the celebration. The Woman's Bi-Ccnlenary Committee will remain an organized body until all plans for the memorial have been carried out. They assure all interested that the dedication of the public monu- ment to .Mauniiie Cadillac will be an imposing event, to which all woimn and citizens of Detroit may look forward with pride. Subscriptions may be sent to any mciiibir of this committee, or orders foV the Historical .Xrt .Souvenir. Sincere thanks are returned to all who liavo rendered assistance, their names appear in the LIST OF P.ATRONS .AND DONORS on subsequent p.->ge8. J*" editor takes the responsibility of remarking that the liberal patronage extended to the Souvenir by the public, business, professional and citizens generally, has amply proved the wisdom of the unani- mous vote of the Woman's Hi-Centcnary Comniillee, directing its issue. Thereby a considerably increased fund has been secured for the monument, and at the same time a valuable service rendered, in return, to the donors. Pre-eminently in a business way, for elegantly bound copies will be sent to the rulers of the leading civilized nations and cloth-bound Souvenirs to the Boards of Trade of the laif, si cities in the Lnited Slates. And the subscribers are permanently recorded, in a large and wide :on, as not behind worthy neighljors in public-spirited enterprise and liberality. Also all have fully combined to turnish a creditable reminder of the worthiness of Detroit that will attractively and greatly advertise the city. The brilliant record of enterprise, efforts and beauties is a permanent monument of credit to the living ladies who added siich uneqiialcd eclat to Detroit's Bi-Centenarv. .And it has ofun been remarked, by visitors as well as citizens, that of the hundreds of thousands of dollars spent before and during the three days celebration, the Woman's Committee have secured, in the Madame Cadillac monument, a generous as well as prominent memorial, and the only substantial permanence except a stone chair and two or three small tablets. How far the authorized prediction that the Woman's Souvenir would be the most beautiful and attractive book Detroit has ever had, and among the most creditably useful, has proved correct, its own pages will show ] V? MADAME MARIE THERESE GUYON CADILLAC THe First Woman of Detroit BY MARY CATHERINE CROAVLEY >l» WRITTEN FOR THE HISTORICAL ART SOUVENIR *2^ "^E September morning of the jear 1701, the sun shone upon lH "* picturesque group of women gathered on the Esplanade of mSA Quebec, where the passengers of the King's frigates and other sliips from afar were wont to land, or whence they departec for distant shores. vy The centre of attraction among the little company, that ^*' represented the best society of the town, was Madame Cadil- lac, wife of the gallant officer of the Carignan regiment and knight of St. Louis, Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac. Graceful, charming, and in the perfection of her youthful beauty, she was about to set forth upon a journey of three hundred leagues, to join her husband at the new military post of Le Detroit, which he had established six months before in the wilds of the south. Beside h^r, and habited likewise in sad- colored gown and camlet cloak, stood Madame de Tonty, the wife of Cadillac's captain, and near-by a few peasant-soldiers' wives, in short kirtles, gay bodices and Normandy bonnets, were taking leave of kinfolk and acquaintance. Under the trees that lined the promenade three or four children played, glad of a last romp before the enforced inactivity they were soon to know during the long voyage. At the water's edge lay several canoes wherein a band of stalwart French Canadians and the Indian rowers had already taken their places. The party embarked, but the friends of Madame Cadillac still sought to delay the parting. "Turn back, Therese," pleaded one, "this arduous journey might be braved if you were going to a pleasant country, where you would have the comforts of life and good company; but in the wilderness you will die of ennui." "At least wait until the spring," urged another. "Alas, poor Therese I" But Madame Cadillac, from the stern of the foremost canoe, waved her hand and cried, with a bright, glad smile: "Do not waste your pity upon me, dear friends. I am eager to go; for a woman who loves her husband as she should has no stronger attraction than his company, wherever he may be. Everything else is by comparison a matter of indifference to her." These noble words are the keynote to the character of the woman to whose virtues now, two hundred years later, the women of Detroit pay the tribute of a memorial. HARDSHIPS OF THE JOURNEY. The valiant women with their escort of male relatives, voyaged up the St. Lawrence to Three Rivers, to Montreal, and thence to Fort Frontenac (Kingston). So many had been the delays that now winter overtook them. To proceed farther over the frozen lake and the trackless snow fields would be to perish. Here then they spent the inclement season, and at the breaking up ' the ice pursued their way up Lake Ontario, across the portage; of iho Niagara and onward, to Lake Erie. It was an appalling distance that thty traversed amid the awful silence of the wilderness, the hardships and peril of sleeping out under the stars or rain, in open canoes drawn up on the bank of the river or in the depths of the forest. Yet these heroic travellers remained undaunted. Meanwhile at Le Detroit, rude preparations were made to receive them, and often, no doubt, during the pleasant days of May, the daring founder of this isolated colony at the Gateway of the North- west — wandered down the bank of the river beyond the fortifications, gazing afar upon the blue waters for a sign of the batteaux that were ImnKuiK nearr, il.r .n,. i. ^ ,„ , ,,, ^ ,,, ,„^i(, ho.ne» lierc upon tlir ,osc to whom they were bound by the 'Ic.nrcst lies I'.arly oil. ippiarcd upon the horizon; ere longanoihrr . ;,en a third. ''"> " •^'- '"'A •» wluif banner waved from the prow oi the cralt . as it glided up the shining pathway made bv the sunlight. .1 Miiiiiram kissed the Hag and revealed its golden fleurs de lit. I In .l„ .i,.,rc loomed the palisades and wooden bastions of Fort and to the strand hastened the commandant, soldiers. ireurs de bois and Indians, the French shouting a welcome to the little flotilla in familiar accents, the savages crying out a greeting in an unknown tongue At last the boats reached the land and, presently, Madame Cac (jiiyon, niece of his partner in various sea-faring expeditions tois Ciuyon. This redoubtable privateer apcars in the light of French history s the bold s.iilor who performed prodigies of valor in the service of Mng Louis the I-ourtecnth— and took his pay in the spoils of British lips and i>panish galleons. La Mothc at the time, besides his lieutenancy in the famous irignan regiment, held commissions both military and iiiarine ir..ii, the King, and was a seignucr of Acadia and Lord of Donaqucc, having recently received a grant of a large tract of land on the coast 01 Mninc, together with the island of Mont Desert. < A^'v.^^'^ ''"''' *^°"''' '° Mademoiselle Guyon. 'the prettiest girl ot Uuebec, and that his wooing sped was evident to the spectators 01 the little love drama, for the rose* bloomed in the cheeks of the fair rherese if he but turi.ed his eyes in her direction. His suit was successful, and on the 25th of June, 1687. Marie Therese Guyon at the age 01 sixteen, became the wife of La Mothe Cadillac de Lauiiay. Their marriage register may still be seen in the archives of the cathedral at Quebec, and the wedding festivities were of the grandest of the period. A few days later the happy bride sailed away with her husband to his estates at Picss lady was held a prisoner until ransomed by her brothers. Soon after she reached Quebec, the town was besieged bv Sir William Phipps. In common with her friends and neighbors Madame Cadillac suffered from the dangers and trials of the siege; but she had in addition grave cause for anxiety. On the King's ship "Embus- cade." now due. her husband was returning to New France, and it was feared that the frigate would be cantured bv the enemy. Quebec withstood the assault of the linglish. however, the doughty Bostonais admiral withdrew his fleet, passinj the Embus- cade in a fog. near the mouth of the St. Lawrence, and THE MARRIED LOVERS were presently reunited. Then followed i.i Ma lame Cadillac three tranquil years in the old town, during which her Imsband gained the favor and friend...hii. of the great Comtc Fronten.i In reward for his many services to the government and bis organi. ition of a patrol of boats for the St Lawrence, he was created a Knight of St. Louis, and granted an allow- ance from t!:e treasury of the colonies. The parish records of Quebec show that in April, 1692. a son was born to the Sieur and Madame Cadillac. In 1693, the gallant chevalier, at the command of the King, again went to France, leaving his family at Quebec; and in 1696 he was made commandant at Michilimackinac. His wile would fain have accompanied him to that dreary post, but Cadillac would not permit her to go, because of the severity of the climate and the wretchedness of the coarse fare of fish and Indian corn. Finding that by taking up her residence at Montreal she could better serve the interests of the husband whom she so dearly loved, the gentle Therese was content. During his stay at the fort of the Upper Lakes she shipped to him at every opportunity goods and stores, proving by her excellent management that she was endowed with a share of the business ability of her father. Denys Guyon, and her brothers, the prosperous merchants of Quebec. The four years that followed she spent at her girlhood's home, for when Cadillac returned from .Michilimackinac. it was only to depart again to the Court of Franc?, whence he came back in 1701. having obtained the boon he craved, permission to establish the post at the entrance to the Upper Lakes. And this brings us back to the joyous day in May. 1702, when Madame Cadillac was installed at Detroit, as LADY OF THE MANOR. This first manor was a stake house, the second built after the con- llagration which in 1703 destroyed the best part of the town, was perhaps of squared logs. But. although his mansion was little better ihan the cabins of his followers, Cadillac affected a pomp befitting the seigneur. To uphold his personal dignity was to uphold the dignitv of law and order. Here in the wilderness he might say as arrogantly as the Great Louis upon his throne. "I am the State." It may be presumed that, as soon as might be, he had shipped to him from Montreal, a carved chair or two of French manufacture, and odd pieces of silver plate, trifles which yet would magnify the importance of the Lord of the Strait and define the difference between him and his vassals. Whenever he appeared before the soldiers or colonists, he wore his uniform of the Carignan regiment, or his court dress, and a sword clanged at his side. No doubt Madame Cadillac as punctilliously went attired in her silken gowns long after the fashion of them had passed. While in public she was the great lady, in domestic life she must have endured many privations, and had much to do in the care of her household, even though she had left two little daughters at school with the Ursuline nuns at Quebec. With Madame de Tonty she assisted the saintly Cures Fathers Del Halle and Deniau in their work of religion and charity, both within the stockade and among the surrounding villages of the aborigines. She tried to teach the Indian women to sew, and was wont to present to them garments that she made for them of the cloth brought by the fur traders to the Strait. As for recreations of the ladies, there was the pious joyousness of preparation for the feasts of the church, the tranquil gavety of family fetes, a pleasant intercourse with one another, and for Madame Cadillac the role of queen of the festivities of the little town. Madame Cadillac's life at Detroit extended over a period of only ten years, yet her influence in that first little community reach-s down to to-day. It was she who moulded the manners of early Detroit, i-oftened the harshness of its military discipline, prevented the colony froiri deteriorating utterly into the roughness of a backwoods' settle- ment, and engrafted upon this new civilization some of the gracious social customs of the fine old town of Quebec. After the Sieur de Cadillac was appointed Royal Governor of Louisiana, she accompanied him thither (in 1712), and when, his goverinnent basing proved fruitful in naught but vexations, he was called to Paris, she went with him. When he was unjustly imprisoned, she untiringly strove to obtain his release, and in his loss of favor with the ministry of the new King, Louis the Fifteenth, and his ban- ishment to Castei Sarrasin. she consoled his disappointment. Tempestuous and passionate as he was, and prone to chafe at any restraint other than his own will, she held his love and commanded his respect always, and loved him in return. She survived him many years, living in retirement in the grim old castle on the Garonne, where he had spent his last days. Madame Cadillac was a beautiful character, a woman strong in mind and heart; resourceful, brave, patient, self-sacrificing: a model wife, the devoted mother of thirteen children, six of whom were born in Detroit. An eminently womanly woman, to Cadillac's fierce temper she opposed a winning gentleness. In acknowledgment of her noble qualities, of her influence for good in the infant community at Fort Ponchartrain, and the impress her virtues have left upon cur social life, the women of the Bi-Cen- tenary Committee erect the memorial described in this little volume, that throughout the years to come ,as in the past, the City's daughteis may find a fair and gracious example in the life of this FIRST WOMAN OF DETROIT. i^ f M«S. 8. C WlllTNKV. iii.ut Kx-i>nici>> of .1)1 C<*itiniiti(«». Mrs. Bertram Cecil WWtncy, who was unanimously chosen as PresiHenl of the Women's Auxiliary to the Detroit Bi-Centenary Committee, is llic ilaiightcr of the late Col. Sylvester Larnctl. of this cily, and grand-dauKhicr of Charles I-"dward Lester, lalt American Consul General to Italy ller grandfather, Gen. Charles l.arned, came to Michigan with Lewis Cass, and later was made Attorney General of this state. He was present at Hull's surrender, an>l formed the famous Kentucky rCKinient tlia( was massacred at the halllc of the River Raisin. Detroit claims Mrs. Whitney as one of her own-daufihters hy hirth-riRlil. and it is but fittinR that she should have been chosen to preside over the Women's Auxiliary, which she did in a most graceful manner, and to the grealest satisfaction of all its members. To her earnest efforts is due the Rtcat success of the work of this organization in the recent Bi-Cenlenary cclcliratidn. Aside from being a great social favorite, Mrs. Whitney is closely idrniified with many cliariiics and societies. A member of the Colonial Dames Society, she is also an officer in the Daughters of the American Revolution, and the V S. li.iughtcrs of 1812. Mrs. Whitney has been for four years the National President of Conferences of Tlic King's Daughters, and is a nuniber of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. With great executive ability, a superior lact in managing parliamcniary discussions and expediting business, a charming personality, and a I less energy and enthusiasm, she is a worthy leader. The women of Detroit, inspired by her example, added to the Bi-Centenary celebration a uracc and attraction that will always be delightfully remembered. 6 Miss Isaiiel Weir, CorrespDiidiiif; Secretary. Member of Keceplion, Invaanon and Memorial Committees. Miss Isabel Catherine Weir, daughter of Mrs. Catherine and the late Judge Weir, was unanimously chosen b^' the ladies to represent Madame Cadillac. A great social favorite in Detroit, a tall, stately brunette, with a gracious, dignified manner, she was especially fitted for the task, bhe is directly descended from John Casse. dit St. Aubin i -ho was born in Bordeaux, France, parish of St. Aubin), one of the seigneurs to land with Cadillac on our shores. Prominent in charities and societies. Miss Weir is vice-president of the Woman's Exchange and is identified with the Children's Free Hospital. St. Mary's Home for Young Women, and the N. S. Daughters of 1812. With her well trained soprano voice, she is a promising artist, as pronounced by all who have heard her sing, and has taken a leading part in many concerts. , , , . The Editor desires to add to the above sketch (furnished before the Bi-Centenary Celebration) the verdict rendered through the three days by hundreds of thousands of gratified people. It was unanimous that Madame Cadillac furnished, in every respect, a perfect peer of the superb heroine of 1701. Every citizen rejoiced that remarkable ability, ample tact and charming courtesy were combined with a beauty and loveliness that displayed an exquisite character. Detroit is proud of her gifted daughter and the admirable manner in which she honored the occasion and the city as well as the noble woman impersonated by her. " Mkh. J. II. Donovan, Sctii-ijr>. Mcmbci ui Kccci turn, I'rrni and .Mpmi>r>>l Omii Josephine Jones Donovan, wife of James HatniUon Donovan, is the Rrc.it-Kr.-ini'troit. who forniid a Court of Honor : •Mt' s. li. >r>mtitir l>r. I'lorcncc IIti«cll .Mr.. .\. C. W.lli.im« Mis* Kntlicrinc Lewis .Miss M. A. Dwyer .Miss C. II. Roberit .Mrs. Kmily Rustcll Miss Levy .Mrs. John Walker Mrs. C. IT. Melc«l( Mri. Charlei Mack Mm. Cook Mrs. McMoth Mr*. Pruella J. Sherman .Mr». Dbell Miss McComb Mr., n. A. Wood Mrs. Thcmas S. .McC.raw Mr>. John llartigan Mrs. K. C. Swifi Mrs. A. T. Illiss Mrs. John Davis .Misses Duccy Mrs Clarence Carpenter Tbr cbarniltitr and lovely .Madame Cadillac. (Mlaa laabei W«lr.) A: . ti.ersitn .Mr- ,l.is. IL Donovan \|i nijer Mr. .Mirhnel tircnnan \h - Mrs C>r\is IC. l.othrop \l- 1 :;;• ; (.indfil Mrs. Franri. E. Dwyer '.It i '. ...(!■ .Mr. .M W. (I'llricM \l, ~ Whi.ple Miss ( fllrien Mr.. Icrcnitnh Owyer .Mrs. La Fcrie Mrs. !••. !•;. Iliirns Mrs. Walter Conner \1. , 1 I . :.-tniin Crowley .Miss Kathrine Flynn lalherine Crowley Mrs. Wm. R. Farrand 1). Cook Mi.s IClisc Campau in i;. Lawrence Mrs. A. Y. Ijidue Lewis Mrs. Henry M. Wright ^ Chnpalon Miss Fmrrn F. Bower l-.iton Mi iiry NL ■rr Larned \L 1 iiT^ .Mr^. 1'. I-'. InK'am 1. IL Kins Mrs. F. J. Sibley King Miss Elisc Donovan Ml... .Marguerite Hcaubien Mi.s S. S. Crave. Mrs, Lyman Italdwin ICIeanor J. Siarkey Mr.. John \'. Moran .Mrs. Mr.. C. n. Weir .Miss M oran Mrs. Henry D. Barnard Plumb Mrs. Torbei Mr.. Miss Forbes Mrs S. E. Piltman Mil. Starkey Mrs. L, L. Harbour Mr.. McDonald Mrs Weber Mi.. Aileen McDonald Mr. J. B Morn. Mr.. Dodcc U madamc Caaillac Courr of Ronor Reception eominlttee 1701 1901 FECIAL invitations had been extended to His Honor, Mayor William C May- bury, Dr. Daniel LaFerte (representing Monsieur Cadillac), the Council and Citizens Committee, and to the public generally, and as a result a most brilliant assemblage gathered. The parlors were artistically decor- ated through the courtesy of Mr. Robert Bolger, Park Commissioner, and an orchestra, furnished by the Council and Citizens Committees, discoursed music throughout the evening. One of the attractive features of the occasion was the The beaiiiiful afn\ (ielifi^hiful Madatnc tie Tuiilv, (Miss Alice K. Cliapaton) gowns of the ladies, many being of the period of Louis XIV. The Reception Committee consisted of Madame Cadillac, Madame de Tonty, the French Charge de Affairs at Washington, D. C , Pierre de Margerie, and Mrs. B. C Whitney, President of the Woman's Bi-Centenary Committee. Hundreds of guests tilled the parlors for three hours, and the occasion will long be remembered as one of the most attractive features of the celebration. a PROMINENT MtMBERS OF THE MEMORIAL COMMITTEE MRS. C. P. CHOATE, MRS. JOHN WALKER, Mrnilirr alko uf KtN:epllon anil Pr«ft» CoMiniluee. MRS. GEO. CARLYLE. MRS. M. E. GIBBS, MISS CORNELIA ROBERTS, MISS MINNIE A. DWYER. / rx^ The brilliant novel of the Founding of Detroit. At the Literary Exercises of the Bi-Centenary. Wednesday, July 24th, Miss Crowley read an able and graceful paper on "The Social Life of Early Detroit." She represents the women of Detroit on the Historical Committee of the Bi-Centenary, and on the committee appointed to edit the Me- morial History of the Celebration. Miss Crowley is also a member of the Madame Cadillac Memor- ial Committee, and was one of the ladies of the Court of Honor, who assisted in receiving at the Madame Cadillac reception on Thursday evening. July 25th. MISS MARY CATHERINE CROWLEY, Author of "A Daughter J New France" Miss Mary Catherine Crowley has been actively engaged in literary work for about ten years, having contributed to various magazines and syndicates, sometimes under her own name, sometimes under a pseudonym. She has published several successful books besides I he stirring and captivating romance. "A Daughter of New France." A native of Boston, Miss Crowley had the good fortune to be born of scholarly stock; her father is an alumnus of Harvard College, her mother a graduate of the noted Convent of Manhattanville. New York, later the daughter's Alma Mater. With so favorable home and school influences, a large circle of cultured and book-loving relatives, a host of family friends, and, in due time, a broad and varied social life, her literary gift made rapid and symmetrical development. Miss Crowley has visited the principal cities of the Old World, and has travelled exten- sively abroad, as well as in tlie Lhiiied States and Canada. During the past eight years she has lived in Detroit. She is familiar with Montreal and Quebec. Thus, from her acquaint- iiice belonging to the old French-Canadian families, and from the pages of old memoirs and iiistories, she gathered ihe material for her forceful novel, which was written to commemorate i:he founding of Detroit. Miss Crowley was for some years a member of the New England Woman's Press Association of Boston, and the Woman's Press Club of New York. She is also connected with various literary and art societies. Press Notices of Miss Crowley's Book, "A Daughter of New France" This strong and vivid romance opens up a new field of .American fictions and is pro- nounced by the eminent critic, Richard fL Stoddard, to be one of the best written of recent historical novels. Quebec in the time of Count Frontenac is the scene of the opening chapters, but the greater part of the brilliant story deals with the early days of the French settlement of Detroit. It sketches the society of the city of Champlain at the end of the seventeenth and the beginning of the eighteenth centuries, and pictures the dashing Gascon chevalier. La Mothe Cadillac, who laid the foundations of our .Vmerican city of Detroit. About him are grouped his company of sturdy voyageurs, courcurs de bois, and sons of proud seigneurs, with the women who loved them and shared their fortunes. "The devotion of the wife of Sieur Cadillac is beautifully portrayed." — Si. Louis Globe- Democrat. "The heroine. Mademoiselle Barbe, later the Lady of Chateauguaj', a girl of English ancestry, was brought from New England to Quebec when an infant, a captive of Indian allies of the French, and bartered for a draught of brandy to the parents of Normand C.uyon, who tells the tale. This young chateleine of Chateauguay is like a sunbeam in the wondland shadows of the book's scene. She belongs to the race of poetic ladies led by Rosilind, does this fair 'Daughter of New France.' "—New York Mail and E.vprcss. "There are many dramatic episodes scattered through these interesting pages." — Detroit Free Press. More than a hundred other extracts lium prominent journals of all parts of the country commending "A Daughter of New France," might be added. ...Madame Marie Thercse Guyon Cadillac... THE FIRST WOMAN OF DETROIT AND THE ENTIRE NORTHWEST. Two cviutiries ago a lall, dark, handsome lady Ixravely iravcrscd "vcr 1,000 iilcs liy birch hark canoe and her own slender feet, to reach a new, strange country nd ihc husband she adored— the first white woman to set foot on Detroit shores: md the only one for over a year. This Catholic heroine was really an angrl "f hiaiily and blessinR, and from her industrious home on Jefferson Street, hciwceii ■ riswold and Shelby, spread influences of incalcuable value to the new colony, as ill as to siicccedinR Rcneralions. It is tittinu that she should be honored by a public monument, thi- first one i a woman, which the women of Detroit, inviting also the aid of all women and icir friends, will secure. The amount originally planned will be largely surpassed, through the '-ntii rising co-operation of individuals and business houses in a public-spirited liberality 10 the Souvenir, as well as in earlier direct donations. Sincere thanks are returned to all who have assisted. Their names appear under the heading, "Patrons and I )onors," on subsequent pages. ...DESIGN FOR THE MONUMENT.,. Woman's Tribute; the Only Public Monument to a Woman A granite shafl. fifteen feit high, surinounled by an eagle with the coat of arms I the l"niied States and of Louis XIV. in bronze. The base will be composed of M> steps, the lower oik being nine feel in width. In the center of the shaft will be i.iied a bron/c tablet, lelling the story of ihe lauding of Madame Cadillac. In ihe ,ien boat arc the two women aiul the children, with tin men accompanying them. ^^ the bolt touches the shore .\l Cadillac as>isls her from the batteau. while Tonii -.t. Mills in the background The Indians view the scene with astonishment and with • IiHbIii that the beautiful white woman has come to grace the Unr^\ 4iorrs The design is by Sigix'i ^'.nlo Romaiiclli, of Detroit. THE FLORAL PARADE. Tile Charm of ilie three Parades of the Bi Lenten. iry Celebratii MRS. F. F. INGRAM. CHAIRMAN OF THE FLORAL COMMITTEE. order of beauty, llie parades were the Floral, the Electrical and the Mentioned Industrial. On Friday afternoon. July 26. fairy-l.iiid .seemed to h.ive taUcn possession of the central streets of Detroit. It was woman's day. when her faultless taste and kindly and patient industry presented marvelous visions of symnietry and lieauty. The flor.il carnages, so deftly anil charmingly trimmed, were a delight to all. The work of preparation was fairly itnmcnse; lach one of several of the carriages recitiiring no less than 8.000 (lowers. The carriages of .Madame Cadillac and the Floral Queen were much more elahorate. over i6,i llowers. .\ brilliant kaleidoscope of movement and color appeared as flowers and confetti \\erc lavishly thrown by the occupants of the carriages and their surrounding friends. Amid tiie applause and cheers of thousands of spectators. Madame Cadillac. Madame de Tonty and ihc Floral Queen entered the Cadillac Hotel and held a reception. It is a matter of apologetic regret that some of the carriages do not appear here. The lliree phnlngraphers for the Comiuiltee were at Cass Park before one o'clock, but were liin- derctl in their o|icrations by others, and all the carriages could not be secured. The descriptions of the carriages and the occupants were compiled by the editor, mostly and copious accoimts in the daily press; without consultation with the occupants. They record the general public verdict on the from the ghnvin, beautiful affair. The three miles of streets through which the Floral Parade passed were lined w-ith dense and enthusiastic crowds of admiring spectators. The part taken by the ladies, in doing honor to Cadillac and Madame Cadillac, was the gem of three days' celebration : without rivalship except that of the electric floats. It will linger long in the memories of all as an enthusing and inspiring record of Detroit's resources in taste and beauty. And to the noble president of the Woman's Bi-Centenary Committee and her able and charming co-operators was rendered a grateful tribute for their superb work, and what it typifies. The ladies covered themselves with glory by the magnificent display. The fields of flowers and sunny banks of blossoms: roses from the hedges and marguerites from tlie hillsides, and purple fiowerlcts from gardens and fields were wreathed in glorious masses. They gave brilliant evidence of the charm that makes Detroit homes so potent to elevate the standard of our being. Woman furnishes the charm, and to her all give the homage due to beauty, steadfast loyalty and unceasing endeavor for the bettennent of humanity. These delightful animated flower gardens seemed like a vision of fairyland. it riih •tre«mer» "I MAHAMF CADILLAC AND MADAME DE TONTYS VICTORIA MADAME CAUILLRl. >^r.u . ,,. ,,,,1 w,th thr Rrccn of imilBX. Al the b.ck of the c.rr..gc •i-b. bod, of .h, c..m,«., ' . ou,. ,« :,..r.ny coy^n^r'^^^'^^^^::^^:tVi^::^^y ^ ■ ■■ 0-'". on -'""."0' of .> co.chn,.n , y;^r^^/;i";;i.::";bi, "^«„v:rt:,;ri-" r^^^^Srd;«i'^.3':i:;;^^oJidc;:^';;:;jl:io^^"'^^^ J^r.io« cm. «„. «. b-u..uL Chapoloo M Midime de Tonty, were exqui.iiely gowned in hi.iortf ^rew. WJO ca r,. the spokes hidden nage and horsej. Two mow white hor»e» ^Jbrl Weir «s Madame Cadillac, and M - > ■■■- MRS. BERTRAM C. WHITNEY A leading attraction evoked great applause as, in her own stanhope, rode the President of the Woman's Bi-Centenary Committee. In a gown of yellow, embroidered in poppies, with a large La Tosca hat of black and yellow, her whiplash crooked and caught with a big bunch of poppies and tied with floating ribbon ends to repretent a l,a Tosca stick, she captured the admiration of all. The body and wheels of her carriage were completely covered with yellow California poppies, as also the specially designed harness. The horse, a magnificent and spirited bay. was capitally controlled by the admirable horsemanship of the driver. An accident prevented Mr. Whitney's driving a tandem. Unquestionably the public's sweetest memories of the three days' celebration will center on what the ladies did. The able generalship which succesifully managed their discussions and marshalled a united force for every duty, performed a service unsurpassed by any of the hundreds of citizens who aided. Mrs. Whitney declined to allow her carriage to be coosidered in competition for prize. 19 THE OLDS AUTOMOBILE FOR MRS. DONOVAN AND V. ^lEN This lundsofncly dccoralcd vehicle was received with niiich applause tlirougboui ilic wliolc route ol the Moral I'aradc. It was entirely covered with purple chrysan M.rni.iiii, ..11 ilir rr..nl i.t wliiili »a> a huge l.aiiiicr ..( puipk- ll..wcr« l..ur distinct vli.i.lc. ..i purple were employed in the artistic trimmins. The (JIds Motor Company lurnishcd' this superb allair as a compliment to the Woman's Hi Centenary Commillre. f..r the use ol two principal officers. .Mrs. Jamel H. Donovan. Recording Secretary, and Mri. Marguerite Bcaubicn. Treasurer. The two gentlemen were R. K. "Jids and fredcrick ^mnh. 1 he whole ensemble was a brilliantly handiome reminder that the hortelcH Mrriage, with twentieth century ladies, could be made a lovely viiion o( beauty and worth. MRS. HENRY B. LEWIS' AUTOMOBILE. Tlie first of the first prizes awarded to the American carriages was quickly concidul In .Mrs. I.luis' aiiloiiiubilc. It presented one o{ the most stnnnlni; circcls in the whole parade, being decorated in yellow asters which gleamed brightly in the sunlight, and which contrasted prettily with the soft green of the aster leaves The feature of the decoration was, however, two peacocks. One poised with outspread tail on the rear of the carriage and the other on the front. Two pretty little girls in fluffy frocks of white occupied this vehicle. Along the whole route it drew universal admiration, and brilliantly presented the prophecy that the horseless carriage can be an affair of beautv as well as speed. The names of the occupants were Miss Lewis, Miss Gwendolyn Curric, Master Willis Brodhead, and the conductor. " 21 MRS. SARAH M. DUDLEY'S STANHOPE. Ill* 1I..1U iid cfiutpage jiiMly mrritcd Ihr prize ii t.ipiuir«1. Ii w.i-. cLibur.ilelv trimmed wilh pink roics. wiih slender tendrili o( smilax intertwined about the wheels anrl pole of the carriase. Snatches of green were fastened upon the harness and upon the umbrellas ol the occupants of the carriase- Mrs. Dudley, Mrs. Charles E- Dudley. Miss Sudworth, and Miss Clara L. Choate. of Washington. D. C, niece of Amhaiksadur Choate. rode in the equipage. The Utter, who kbi the guest of Mrs. Dudley, waw gowned in pale pink and carried a pink parasol covered with roses. MISS MARY E. HALLORAN'S OPEN SURREY. A beautiful effect was secured by a most dainty decoration with solid morning glories, whicli formed the backgrounds for pretty wreaths and trailing cluiters of morning glorick. In addition to the tfowers there were tasteful trimmings in green. Ihe harness and lines were covered with lavender silk and trimmed with wreaths and llowers. The occupants, who were dressed in white and lavender, were Mrs. Anne Halioran, Miss Mary E. Halloran, Secretary of the Floral Committee, the Misses Annie and Marie Kousseau, and Master Rousseau. The attractive equipage was greeted with great applause throughout the entire route of the parade. Mvrr I-- .If -mnliDit U' mui that on May. laryl M. . rmbclhfthril .n.l 4C..I.I. ■ ir UirU ol : Nagle. I.-M THE FREE PRESS SUNSHINE WAGONETTE. .- ...,..,). fiJincwurk lllJl f-Tw :,,..! t. n i,:.n. . .;• Ii,.ni ll.r iiitliiiic wa* (Mil 1 1 .-■ Club. The ch. Nclhc tluwclls, Uijpiicr, "Huuc Mr diiin I crack yuur camera." The luvcly vision of beauty, innocence and cheer cmphaaiie* ibc inkptraiion: nut tur you aluoc, pa»i it onl }4 '"'' •'" ■ '■■'L.-. ..I ..( while. uH Ihe kiJek. This arti>lic work M iidr May. Margaret ... ,..v ....... ,,,ifi ..lUKiitd out to the photo Ihrough your lile be luadneis ihown; joy i» THE SECOND FREE PRESS SUNSHINE FLOAT. JM.I rl„^,nSr""'"''.°l'^ sunimcT arhor. on a large truck, was drawn by fuur brown horse. n be mprov.sed lawn. 1 !»• ropes of the lattice work were made of whit VHvn n ,rt" ,n'"""\,"'ii""""«r- ""-■ '^^'"rming occupants were Mrs lbJl^supfr.^:J^'f^::c^^='^^ll^^:t;L^;!;--..I^>^J■''-l -FP-e and e:xpe„dMure of the Detroit Free Press fu: , ,, Inside a latticed bower sat eight beautiful ladi and yellow roses with sprays of smilax The horsp<; the Sunshine Society. upon lawn chairs, in hammocks were covered with blue silk blankets with lapman. Frances Nelson. Minnie Hcinie. that -bdive;i-i5;^.v;;;d;^nd'^^e.;;yi^^r^&|f1ili^" is.^,^ VX^'t CAR OF PROGRESS. 1 I I reman, Delamater A Co., Wtaoleiale Hardware, Detroit. Ilctcriplion.— The modelling ond dccorai ons were in the Louit XIV ttyle, Americaniied by the figurehead of the American Eagle and the intermingling of the Start witlt the i-lciir of l'ruKrc»k, l-amc. Conunercc. Intlu^lry unU An. 1 he luur leaders arc •Irensrd in apprupnate coRtumc* reprocnting the people (I-'rench, English. America and IiiUtjinl who pdrtictpated in the hislurical events uf the >car iTOl. This was the most imposing a< wall as among the beautiful and instructive displays, and fully merited the priie it secured, lit reception everywhere wj. n....t mihusiastic. THE FLORAL QUEEN'S VICTORIA hidden with large wh.te roses, the wheels and hubs being covered with roses a "'"' yards of white satin were used on the harness alone, which, with the flowers, co , , , , , -ss l.ouise Burns made an ideal leader of the n immeiise boquet of twelve dozen white roses. The body of the carriaee wU eomn^ei 1, nd the d.ninty colors of field daisies. The predominating colors were whUe^and vellow "^ Fit v beautv. amn v H(*moni^ «,,«««,• -( t^.*__:. i .r__ ^"^ tiirfrgcrb, wiin snowy DianKcts and decorated trimmings. The exauisite eou nao^ in ;». *,;™ i:».. eauty, amply demonstrated the supremacy of Detroit lovel ngs. The exquisite equipage, in its fairy-like I'he exquisitely trimmed pliaciuii at Mr>. I.Siir .111.1 l.(\r-nilrr wefe the pr»-- in l>r.iuii(ul rlfecib po<>bctz. both ladies cxi|Uiftitely guwned in white, with ■i%rnder lo harnmnue with Ihr ^'s irimmed with blue and lavender. Applaime could not be restrained as tm^ [■mii.im equipage, carrying its charming THE CARRIAGE OF MAYOR ERNEST GIRARDOT, SANDWICH, ONTARIO. The first of the first prizes was immediately awarded to the superb Sandwich tloral carnage, it was gorgeously decked in large yellow chry:santhcmums covering llic entire vehicle. The horses were jet black and the reins and harness were covered with yellow. The ladies were gowned in while and carried white paiasols trimmed wiili yellow chrysanthemums. British flags fluttered from the four corners of the carriage and from the horses* heads. The wheels and hubs were concealed by chrysanihcmuins. The charming occupants were the Misses Laura Girardot, Bella Spiers, Mary Morand and Irma Marentctte. An accident having injured the negative secured by our photographers. Mayor Girardot kindly furnished a very fine one taken immediately before embarking on the ferry steamer. 29 A Ucl>glitlun> covered with red anil theavet. yellow straw I.. the ^l.l(ll,^^l 111. mil. r courtesy ol Uetroa't geniai THE VICTORIA OF MAYOR SWIFT, OF WALKERVILLE, ONTARIO. me decorition o( the visivis from W»lkerville, easily captured on* ol the first piiiu. Ir.c i.. .ly ..( the victoria was were hidden behind Urge red hollyhocks with black center*, with here and there clusters o( oats. Red puppies, wheat - 11 and great bunches o( oat heads, formed n hiilliant lombinatioo, with which all were charmed. The handsomely gowned ^ ir.d their bcjutiful fs,es (tw.j .if thfni being am-'ng tlie prettiest girls of the wtiule parade) furnished a delightful climax - Mrs. 1^. C. Swift, wife ol the Mayor, Mrs. K. C KusseTl, .Miss liail Croslyn and .Miss Neweil. Universal appreciatioo of tht .inisbinf thit tupcrb sttractiOB, wu tbown by moat cnthuaiaalic applaua* every where MAYOR MAYBURY'S CARRIAGE. The entire carriage was latticed with wide yellow satin ribbon, through which the black of the carriage was allowed to appear. Over this were strewn yelJow rosci rombined with black satin milliner's roses. More than 5.000 flowers were used in the vivid combination. The harness was wrapped in black and yellow. Thr be?Mtiful guests in the Mayor's carriage were his niece, Miss Rutli Weber, Miss Jennie Roy, and Miss Louise Guinan. The ladies were exquisitely gowned and carrie*^ paiitsols trimmed with black and yellcw. Although only a few hours had been allowed for its preparation, this stunning addition to the parade drew great applause evnywhttc. 31 T nr f '-al Queen, Mlis Louise Burns. The Electric Floats Photographically Preserved. Before presenting the remainder of the lialf-lonc illnstrations of the bcaitliful carriages in the floral parade, it may be well to insert the only compeer in beauty and brilliancy, the electrical floats. .'Vnlicipation liad been very high, but the rcsnil far CNCccded all expec- tation. Its e<|nal ha> never been approached in Delruil, or ever seen any- where. The brdliant coloring and magnificent electrical effects; the rich costumes of the occupants of the floats, historically correct in every detail; ihe ingenious and efTeclive arrangement of the lighting, which turned night uito day all along the Ime of the parade, and the superb seltmgs for the \arious scenes, all cotubined tple who hneil the .siMeen miles of -.ireets through which the irolKy car floats p.issed. would staiiil for an iiislanl speechless and then break iuli> inighly -hunts of ap|ilause. as the true magniticence of the display i<>n, fiiriii-'lu'd an ■iriginal and ctTective. as well as a coinpUte and literally liiininoiis digest nf Detroit's career. Nine ihousaml elcclric lights were used on ihe floats, and 170 peiiple look part. The conductors and motornien were rolled in red doniinos. Twenty-five men worked on the conslrnclion of the floats for three inoulli>. The cost of the costumes alone was over ?i.^.ooo. •• fJilll Our photographers secured over 100 views of the best attractions during ihe three days' celebration. In regard to the Kleclrical Floats, we were extremely fortunate. Thanks 10 ihe coiirlesv to the Business .Manager extended by Toomev & \'otlaiid. of St. I.oiiis. the builders of the floats, the ligures were assembled earlier in position 011 the floats, in the open air We ihereby secured excelleni pictures, many of them with the figures .\ slight ilelay (not (be fault of Tcimiuy &• X'olland) in transportation of the participants from the barn to ilu- floats led our photographers to deem it best to secure las the light was waning al the close nf a cloudy .iflernoon) superior pictures witliortanl. withoiii waiting any longer. Ours were the only photographers who secured any pictures of ihe electric floats. Fifty cents to a dollar has been freely offered for pliolo- graphs of every one of the electric floats; but they are copyrighted and not on sale that way. The value of this success is somewhat shown in the fact that it cost Toomev & V'olland over $150, to secure, in another city, photo- graphs of fewer floats. On the following day they assembled the people .'iiid had their costumers prepare the figures on floats which were drawn by I earns. 3J THE FIRST PLANTING OF THE CROSS ON BELLE ISLE. The time when this was done is somewhat traditional. It is suposcd to have been between 161;^ and 1615. when Father Caron and his two attendant priests came down the lakes from Quebec, broke the stone god Manitoii nf the idol-worshipping Algonquin Indians and substituted the emblem of Christ. The priests did not slop here, but went on their way after explaining its meaning to the wild tribes of the red men. At the background of the float rises a great rock, surmounted by a rough hewed wooden cross. From this was suspended the coat of arms of the French royal house. In front of the rock, near a foreground of foliage, French soldiers stand, dressed in the gorgeous uniforms of the old monarchy. At the back of the cross is another soldier, who sometimes holds the folds of the French banner over the sacred emblem. 33 CADILLAC BEFORE LOUIS XIV. Thi* l^^lnR^ hi^IMry flown In I7tt*i. when C':i•( land 1 hr kiiiR K^vr a riitntnisomn to Cadillac lo lake |«>s<>>rHM"'\ '.""'■l-ng for the first time the sands that marked the she of the fut On the hank in the foreground, under tlie shadow of rock and fohagc, stood the 'indVan' complishing a peaceful meeting. The ^cient for any occasion that might arise, With other oncers, and h.snV^e:;;;. ' On thV'hank "^ 'il-lJ^^^^t!^:. rll^i^jT: ^RK'SV'^ ''^"^l ^f V'^'— --• ^ '^"^ ^^ Ca£[°L io^li^ receive him. The Frenchman's Indian inter, re er was a ong ready ,„' d" l,is cart in iccon^ nhshiL , n ff """'* ""= '"J'^"*- '" "'fi^ '"vage garb and paint, ready to power Of diplomacy possessed by Cadillac .L equal "to his f^ergy'^nd itX' r„d^rm^'Z\t?„j'rf:r^^:' .r."l"5.. ii!!.^""'»^ °' '"« «'=' ■"'"--- P-ved .ha,\hc 35 THE COMING OF THE FUR TRADERS. Thii was the firit induitry or business o( ilia first settlers, and btgaii as cjily as Kui. A typical log cabin contained two white men. with • trunk loaded with blankets, beads and other finery dear to the Indian's love of display. Kestinie in the sand in front of the cabin are Indian canoes which have brought to the white traders the results of many a long and hard hunt through the trackless forests; wholly untrodden as yet by white men. The untutored aborigines were always ready and eager to •xchange their rich furs tor gaudy uticlea of much lest tpptreot value. These commcrci*! relations, so amicably established, were of great tervicc for th« future safety, as well aa prosperity, of the colony. PONTIAC'S CONSPIRACY TO DESTROY DETROIT. 37 PONTIAC'S CONSPIRACY EXPOSED. DATE. MAY OR JUNE, 1792 Mom o( ihr ilrtaili of llic plot lor ilc>lri>>inR Ilie KnRlisli had licni arratiKf)! al itic home o( Ihc father of AiiKrlic|c Cuillcricr, antf were Ihuruughly knuwn to the whole family. Aniieli<|ue loveil Jame» Stirling, nn officer of the garrivm. ami u- him she revealed tnr plot, lie inMantly warned .Major Henry C.ladwin. the commandins officer, who frii>ir.ilrd the treachery. and >aved the (treat norlhwcM to Kngland. So"ii the Indiana came, with Kiin« and loiii.ihawli* under their hianket*. while I'ontiac held in hi« hand> the ratlleimabe *kin filled with bullets, which was to ijive the Mgnal for attack. l-.\en their stolidity was petrified with aitonithmcnt to find the whole garrison in line, under arnii ready to blow the red men off the face of the carlh. Uiicomtittcd retreat look the place of a signal for attack. ALLEGORICAL. THE MAY POLE. 39 ""'*■ and humanity ClIUIl i»v»tt» ■■.■-— — . . incn i:.if*rait| m tlir i|ii:iini langunK? in n circular Irttrr fur aiil i«!«tirH July iMl) by ICItjah ltrti?<»h. Robert Abboti. v ii.hm-s M<.r.iti, Lune^ May and J05. Henry, "a CurrrH)i.iii.|inii l.'«>ninijttrc ai>|ininirt] bv ibt- t'liizcn-. o( the Town u( l»c-lri»it." After a^scrtinK ibi- "luss at not lei* than JItw.mjn,*" they say. "Never was ihc lUmnt-ss uf DrHtructiun Mt comptctcly ctficlcd there remains hut One oubtary lluihlinK a sail Munuiiu-iil <>( (he c-alaniituut been currcctly asceriaincJ huw attd in what Manner the Fire had it:» Cummcnccmeni but from ihr be»i Kvnlcnfc that can be collected it appcam to have been ihe hlfecl of premeditated Design rather than Accident— It nulftces us to say that this Stroke uf 1-atc hu^ reduced Sixty Nine Families frum a Stale of Prosperity and Happiness tu i'uvcrty and Distress." 43 GEN. CASS BREAKING HIS SWORD. DATE, 1812. When Detroit for the second time passed ignominously into the hands of the IJritish, through l[i.i]rs cowardly surrender, the gaUant Gen. Cass broke his sword over a rock rather than surrender it. This was done under the shadow of the block house, which had witnessed so many deeds of lieroism. This impassioned act wa^ a vivid exemplification of tlie exasperation felt by all the Americans of the then little City of the Straits. The town had been under three dilTercnt dags, since it started on the ground of Indians, with no flag, and had changed its flag five times. Cowardice met with no favor in their estimation. And the descendants of the glorious general have never been backward in maintainng the supremacy of Old Glory. 43 MEETING OF PERRY AND SHELBY, YEAR, 1813. After Ctnumojurc I'crry'a victory on Lake line lie had a nieelini;, u( liiMfitu-al inlcrest. with t.ovcrnor Shelby of Kentucky, after whom the fort was named. The ffOvcTnur. nujuntrd upon a ijray horse, wait* on the river bank {or the commodore's landing, while the latter, standing in the prow of his battleship, watches the moment of il» groundinK in order to spring upon the shore. It was fitting that the governor of i gallant slate should hasten to ofTer grateful congratulations to the naval hero who to nobly exemplified the American watchword. "Never give up the shipl" And all Americans proudly rejoice that the national naval prestige hai lor the nincly year» lince been fully maintained, and hat everywhere mott gallantly co-operated in proving that American valor leada the world. 44 ALLEGORICAL. THE SPIRIT OF NAVIGATION AND COMMERCE. Old Neptune will ride in his sea shell drawn by a pair of sea horses, while behind hini followed models of the first sailing vessel and the first steamboat that plied through the waters of the Detroit river. As the commerce of the Northwest passes, in a mighty procession every day, the busy City of the Straits, the scope of navigation is of great interest and importance. It has always been so, even from the sixteenth century canoes of the Indians down to and past the day when their astonished gaze law the first "Walk-In-The-Water" spouting forth smoke and steam. Navigation and Commerce and Detroit are fast friends. 45 ALLEGORICAL. THE THREE FLAGS, FRENCH. ENGLISH AND AMERICAN. The llirrr ll.TK» th.ll h.lv c nutlcrcil ..mt l><•ar^ .iti". .irr lirM in ihi- h.Tn.i« .■( Ihric hrautiftll Rirlj. in appropriate costume; the banner ot l.oui!. Xl\'. nuninK l"ir'<1, lolliiwrd by the Ininn Jack of 111,1 l.nKlainl ami iht- prcMnt and |>cr|>cliijl Star- and Slnpiv u( ihr "Land of tht Itcc and the Hume 1,1 the llravc." There have Itrcn hve chanKes of tlaK-* over Detrmt. (■ratefiil aiiprec-ialum ih nuw tintver'.at thr,iiiKh<>\it the Northwest that tlld tilory. in incrcaMutj splcndur and puwer, is to be ilnchanifably and forever the only banner. Tlic happy and prosperou> patrlut^. who reach fruiil the river bank> for thousands of miles toward the setting sun, uphold it, and with pride ond joy ensure its unconquerable triumph and perpetuity. 46 iPROPHETIC-GREATERlDETROITilNlTHE YEAR 2001. How will the future City of the Straits appear, when, in another century the descendants of the present enterprising citizens arc celebrating the tri-centcnary? A magnificent archway spans the grand Detroit river. Beautiful figures represent .'\rt. Science. Commerce. Enterprise and Protection. Through the opening can be seen towering skyscrapers, huge grain elevators along the busy river docks, swiftly moving steamers and also river craft of all varieties, and an immense bridge connecting Detroit with the Canadian shore. It was. of course, impossible to show at the same time the superb attractions that make the City of the Straits a model. The splendid public buildings and business blocks, the wide, clean and well-kept streets, the lovely parks and drives, the fine churches, the generous charitable institutions, the unsurpassed electric railways, the model public, parochial and private schools, the energetic and able men and the cultured and charming women all combine to furnish a home as near the Dternal City as earth affords. 47 G. M. WHITE, IMttclor. THE CELEBRATED Names of Meml»frs: NEWSBOYS' BAND OF THE EVENING NEWS DETROIT. Their Spltiuli.l Minic, librrally (urniihnl for public Iwnolil, h.i» won gnat pralie. Rodm.o Mick. Leo loop, Ben Didloe. Eme»t Geyes. John Sapieor. Henry Allom, IClgar llcrz. lidwird Baier. Hurt Davey. Willie Bu»hcy. Howard Bujhey, WiUie Schill Paul Wail.nd. Nelson Saunders. Karl Oiborn, Geo. Al.i. Waller Hill, llias. Warren, l-.lmer .Icnkina, Fred Glickslein. Roy bawble, 1-rank Den, trank Wunderlick. Willie Graf Robert Thill. Robl. Drixelius. Vemie Ente'm.in, Kol.t. Sawble. Hen Stott. Kd. Garvev. I'eter Drexelioj. Uarrv White. John Walters, fcrnic Burnie, J»«. Jcnkint, Jai. Young, John Flanery, Walter Munck, Ctrl Joop, Arthur Walters, Geo. Kcenan. Irank Uibbard, Geo. Zmk, Chu. Baier. it A BAND ELECTRIC FLOAT This unique and beautiful afTair was to have been occupied by anothtr Detroit band. They were to assist in dispensing ample music to the hundreds oi thousands of people who lined the sixteen miles of streets through which the electric parade passed. The members of the band may have tarried too long at supper, but for ^ume reason they failed to put in an appearance at the appointed time. Mr. Hulchins would not allow a second's delay for anybody or anything, and promptly on the dot of 7:59 the parade started. The red-gowned conductor and motorman took nver »he entire route the magnificent float unoccupied. The band were not in it. Owing to the cyclone of rain and wind at the last of the evening, over JU.UOO people wei deprived of a sight of the floats. The illustration enables all to imigine the dazzling beauty when all those bulbs were brilliant electric lightc. *'^ This institution, in its beautiful, imposing, well equipped edifice, is a credit lo Detroit, and a strenRthcninR element to her citizenship. Tlie editor 15 yr.rtilied in presenting in this souvenir to a Catholic heroine, Madame Cadillac, the specially secured picture of this attractive school building Krec'cd for the purpose of combining religious, with secular education. Us splendid corps uf teachers efficiently enforces the principles which Arch- liishop Ireland so eloquently enunciated: "The greatest sophism is the belief that our land is safe so long as we leach unr children lo read, write and figure. "What is needed lo give stability to our nation is development of the conscience. Conscience creates good men, and good men save the State. .\nl the tciitralfiitraiicr as Is •honii u ilif t»cautiful irrri prrvvntrti the plioUi|fra|)her from lalclnif a direct full length fruot view. ihi- Irll 'iraiion. Th* thick fulianc vi MRS. GEORGE BECK'S POPPY PHAETON. A striking equipage that took one of the prizes and attracted much attention :ind applause was Mrs. Beck's fine ph.iclon. capitally covered with brilliaal red poppies. Mrs. Beck, beautifully gowned in a poppy red dress, managed with great skill llii- magnificent and spirited horse that drew the attractive carriage. The brilliant reception extended by the public to the fair occupant from beginning to end of the parade i r.-ved ar enthusiastic endorsement of the awarding a prize to .Mrs. Heck. 51 Tailored Suits Costumes Separate Skirts Cloaks Coats Furs Waists of all Kinds and Neckwear. THF F M RIOSRY C^Ci specialty CloaK and Suit House. ***-*-^ ^^' ^ ^' JJ * >J ^J JJ * V^V^«, IQQ Woodward >\venue, Detroit. Michiijan. , THE PARK COMMISSIONER'S PONY CART. In this attractive equipage, ornamented with American beauties, Miss llurlbut and Master Hcaly drove a handsome team of ponies, each of which weighed only 35U pounds. The carriage was covered with dark red roses and was trimmed with white, the trappings of the ponies also being decorated with red and while roses. Miss l^Iurlbut carried a white parasol trimmed with crimson roses. The Belle Isle Park Commissioners furnished the beautiful .iTair. 53 STATE SAVINGS BANK COONER FORT AND SHELBY STREETS. DETROIT. MRS. CROSBY'S ROMAN CHARIOT. One of the most unique and striking pieces of the entire parade was that furnislied liy Mrs. Win. Anthony Crjjsby, of Battle Creek. Mrs. Crosby, exquisitely gowned in classic style, drove a white Roman chariot drawn by four white horses abreast. The chariot was profusely covered with yellow roses and the reins and trappings were of yellow satin trimmed with roses. Even the horses' hoofs were gilded. The bottom of the chariot was covered with a robe of polar bear skin. Mrs. Crosby drove without a hat. No equipage was received with more popular favor. 55 F C PINGRIE. Ptaiidtnl FRANK C ANDREWS Vici Ptcj. H R ANDREWS. Ctjhiir JOS A SCHUITE. Ass't CtJ^iiei £ J SNOVER. Ass I. Ciililet. CRATIOT »VE OFFICE. A. W. MUER, Auditor. City Savings Bank OFFICES: ^ ^ 147 \\^ Oriswold St. 461-463 Gratio( Ave. ^ v I SROTECT yourwlf j and family agdinsi I future want by depotiling | soindhing each wetic in i Iht bank. ; The habit of saving is | not only a money-maker ! itself, but stimulates thrift ; 4 4 and economy. L*4 St Mary's College St. Mary's Kansas. g^ '. .M\Kv s t oi.i.i'.i.i-:, i'eceiiil)cr 24. A. I) l.S*)'), and einixjwi-red to confer Dcxri-es and .\iailcmic Honors in all the learm-cl professions. The Ixiildin^s are new; the class rooms, slmly halls, dining rooms, and durniilories spacious and well ventilated, .\monjj the recent iinprovcmcnts are a steam laundry, a liberally furnished Kyniiia- sium, and a natatoriuiii. The recreation grounds are extensive, and alTord every facility for athletic and heaUh-);ivin>; exercise. STirnKS It is not the ohject of the -Collcne to train specialists, Inil to ilevelopall the mental and moral facultie.« of the students by means of a lib- eral education. The student who has successfully p.issed through the reRulnr college course is pre- iwired to follow any avocation, or master any profession he may afterwards choose. The several classes are graded to contain each a certain definite amount of matter on which no other class of the same course will trespass. I ...f'or J-ull Inforni.-ition. Term.*. I:tc.. .Address... Re\ . Jas. VAcCabe, S. J., President, t I ™™ .„„-.J J. BREITMEYER & SON'S FLORAL FLOAT. One ol the most imposing as well as beautiful displays was the graceful design furnisficd by Breitmeyers. the florists A gondola made entirely of rt-nl water lilies, freshly picked that morning, seemed to l1oat in green tinted water. Lilies were floating also in the water. On each ot ihc four corners was a sea shell, tlie outside of lilies and the inside lined with pink. Sitting cosily in each of the sea shells was a pretty little girl dressed in white. The gondola was drawn by two large white swans, the ribbon reins held hv a beautiful girl in Venetian costume. Under the canopy sits the princess, robed in white. At the stern of the boat stood a Venetian dressed gondolier, holding a long oar, with which to steer. The float was drawn by four fine horses, each led by a groom, while a mounted outrider accompanied; all dressed in \'enetian costume. 57 SCHROETER, THE FLORIST'S FLORAL FLOAT. Before the open portals of a Cirecian temple a beautiful garden spreads out, wfiich is filled with mnny varieties of flowering foliage plants. At each corner of the Boat bronze vases held up a wealth of nodding flowers. In front of the stairs leading up to the leniple i which stood on the conim.indinK eminence at the end of the garden), played a living fountain, in the basin of which water lilies bloomed. The temple entrance was made gorgeous, with its rouf covered with growing vines and morning glories. Between the pillars could be seen the goddesses, Ceres (Aliss Schroeter). and Flora (Miss Boettcher). impersonated by two twentieth century young ladies with classic features worthy the part, and dressed in the simple, clinging garments of the maidens of ancient Greece. Ceres (agriculture), with a wreath of golden wheat on her lovely brow, carried in her arms a hun-h of wheat and a golden sickle. Smiling Flora, goddess of the flowers, with a wreath of roses on her fair head, carried in her arms fresh cut flowers and a horn of plenty. I lie four large bay horses, abreast, had blankets „l white satin triniiiu-d willi garlands of roses. M„M^^M^W^..MI&.^W'..^M.A..MZM^ Union trust eompany ^ Detroit, ftlicbigan. L'lil lateral loans Mortgages, IkjikIs and slocks July I2th, 1893. $ 50,750.0(1 3«l,15O.0(l Capital stock Soo,000.00 Surplus NONE I'nilivideil profits 10,576.22 I)fl>entiires 175,000 00 Cerliflcates of deposit nonk Trust funds 1,220.38 July 12th, igoi. j;2,301,74V.3ii 2,12'J,t)55.Hii 500,000.00 125,000.00 f>9,()0y.88 3,579,307.08 177,641.80 429,812.75 MLM.^. mJ Morton's Shak B r ea e r d. PURE. == WHOLESOME. Sold Only in Scaled Wrappers BY ALL GROCHRS THE EVENING NEWS FLOAT FOR THE NEWSBOY'S BAND. Prominent among the handsome displays was the large pink and white roses float, provided for their band by the Evening News, liroad latticework surrounded the float, the ribs of which were covered with sprays of smilax and asparagus. Four horses with pink trimmings drew the wagon. The boys were dressed in white suits with blue and white caps. Their names and photographs appear on page 4S, under the photograph oi tne eiectric float carrying the Newsboys' Band. 61 . . orncr.Rs . . . KU. y . Lol LINr*. PlfHitlflll. I» M. Ki KKY. Isi Vitr-Prcsiilcnt. W M. S. (;bki:n. M Vitppri'sidriit. Ai I Km K KiKi KK. SrcrtMarv an»l Trcawurrr. Knw AKH II. c'oM.iNs. AiMl. Setfei.iry Treanii r»T. Wit.i.iAM A. Mt>t>Mi. Aitiiriif\. Capital, $400,000. Surplus and Undivided Profits, $550,000 Deposits Ovtr S^OOO.OOO.OO Cbc mayne gouniy $mm ^^tik 32-34 Conflress St. Ulcsi, Detroli, micblqan. • • • Gxclu>iocly a Bank for Savings. J Per €cm Tnttrcit Per jHnnuin jHllowcd on Dcpo$ii$. H. KIrke Whlt<- CliAa. F. Collinn Wm. A. Miiorr j K. U.Cr.iMl . . DIRECTORS . I). M. l'.ir\ Strphun Y. Seyliurn Wni. S. (^recii K. 11. Klicin. AlbiTI L. Slrphron J II. Book Fr.mk W. E-passengcr Breaks ( four-in-hand I and Coaches with top seats, seating 12 passengers, for park driving; also open carriages at moderate cost. .Xpply to the Detroit Omnibus Co. * 254 River Street. 1> If, Un-' Top Scats far lOO Paopio at Omo Outing. \ «-«-«^*«-t(-«-<-«-«-**«-«-*^*«-«-«-«-«-«•( Holy Redeemer Church rode Mis^ Kennedy. Miss O'Rourke, Miss O'Halloraii and Miss Stark. The color scheme was light blue and white. The entire body ui the large open carriage was covered Willi white tulle and wreathed with white rosea and blue hollyhocks, while the same trimmings marked the harness and trappings ul the horses. 65 S. B. SMITH'S ve9 excellent .satisfaction We ile.sire voiir examination and trial of these machines. White Sewing Machine Co., 21 z Woodward Ave., , Detroit. Mich. LADIES' CATHOLIC BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION CARRIAGE A piizp wns quickly given lo llic deligliltul efTcct secured in Ihis artislicaliy a hings of green ■ ' ■ (ler worked in flowers wlnle: over .„. were ruchmgs of green tarlatan, and on the soft green backgru.md water lilies were carelessly strewn. The horlis^ iS^^reen si.iL hl/nW '"'''^ ?' "'•^. '".?'8!'ja„of llH- ...der worked ,n flowers, and a decorated harness completed one of the prettiest sights in the whole parade The "or hy o«unants w„i M^^^^ M,|.ren,e president, of Buffalo, N. v.: Mrs. J. A. Royer, supreme recorder, of Erie. P.a, ; Mrs. Felice Girardot and Mrs AnnrDcvrne. of Defrolt" l-y Dr. II. S. ferry and u'r.i lu'lh It. .McGowan They wore gowns of while and carried parasols trimmed with w.a'ter lilies and lig'lii green Labadie, dressed in white duck and wearing sashes of pond lilies. (.•> Behind the carriage came the guard of honor led l)y Detroit Savings Bank Same I.oc.Ttinii for -lo Yi-ars CORNER GRISWOLD AND LARNED STS. ESTABLISHED »84<». I >l(U'Sl K.ink 111 MichiKnii Capital - - $400,000 Surplus etc., - $400,000 3 ' Per Cent. 2 iiitcrrst ]>aiil uii all Savings ac- count fl.OOO aii^MIH M>. Mil. LAN. FKKMhKlC It. SlliLK\. <.K<.h<.i Hi SlIJNF.V l». MiLI-KH JaMKs K. I'ITTMAN ClIAb. A. Dl'.AN. W. K. .\M)HIISUN. K. A. ClLM-ATON. M. 1>. I>. C'. IIR1.AMATKH. OBF^ICBRS. SIIINF.V I). MILLi'.K. I'XKSIDKNT. FkKKKKlCK It. SIHLKY. vicki'Uks. I'.. I'. ItuW.MAN. eAxlilKK rYKr>i ims- ''|sT,\Nri.A^\rKK The aliovr iiiclur*' liiki-n tnnii iili- shuws KtKK V IlKllS.' liiy wnifiin in iisr. Auk vour ilealcr in P;iiiil.> anil Varnishes al>t>iil it, (ir dntp us a line ami we will mail >'oii copy of above picture anM K. Kourtli St.: San Francisco. U Front St. rACTOKV Atiti MAIN omCK — DKTKOIT. LADIES' AUXILIARY INDEPENDENT ORDER OF FORESTERS. For what it was, and what it represented, there was nothing more attractive than this magnificent taily-ho coach, which won a prize. Un a blue background over 10,000 red and white roses were tastefully set. On the sides were the initials of the order. The four horses were decked in the red, white and blue colors of the I. (_>. O. F. The fifteen beautiful occupants, in the characteristic classic gowns of the order, were the ladies' drill corps: Miss Lcali Simpson, Captain; Mrs. Charlotte Nichols, Standard Bearer; Mrs. Julia Bolton, Secretary; Mrs. Jessie Evans, P. C. R. ; Mrs. Alberta Droelle, V. C; Mr?. Melinda Brennan, Organist, and Mesdames Angic Weikert, Lucy f^isenlord. Jessie .McGruther, Jennie Dunn. Annie Robinson, and Eva Hoftraan, and Misses Genevieve Vernier, Agnes Lorkowski and Mabel Genicke. The superb carriage was given by EUioit G. Stevenson, and was decorated by the Detroit Omnibus Co., under direction oi Supt. Hartford. The magnificent and delightful ensemble was a memorable reminder of the power of a mighty fraternity, where abound beauty, culture and golden rule activities. Pardridge & Walsh The Busiest Store on Detroit's Busiest Street We carry a full and complete line of General Dry Goods, Cloaks, Suits, Millinery, Muslin Underwear, Underwear and Hosiery, Notions, Gent's Furnish- ings, Ladies' and Gent's Shoes, Carpets, Rugs, Curtains, Upholstery, Etc. > > •.•* .* j* > We guarantee our prices on everything we sell, to be the Lowest of the Low. Your money back at all times if purchase is not satisfactory. > j* We Give Uncle Sam Stamps with all Cash Purchases I Pardridge & Walsh, THE PEOPLE'S STORE. Majestic BuildinK. Woodward. C«r. Michigan Avenue. DETROIT. niCM. THE I. O. O. F. VICTORIA OF MRS. ELIZABETH BONNER. Like a worthy queen, among American princesses, mdc. in a bcaulit'ul carriage, Mrs. Elizabctli IJunncr, Deputy Supreme Chief Ranger uf the Ladies* Auxiliniy, Independent Order of Foresters. A profusion of red and white ruse.s, on a blue background, were vividly expressive of the national colors of the order. The horses were dark bays, with harnesses liberally trimmed with red. white and blue. A marked attraction to the Floral Parade was this beautiful equipage, graced by a charming officer, of high rank in an elTectively fraternal organization for the betterment of humanity. Delightfully will linger in memory the two fairy-like visions, which were added to the glories of the day by the enterprising ladies of this admirable order. Both of them contributed to the prize awarded. C .)UUkk c ciiij AaiJciil iiisiiniiia' OiiiiFc o( Detruit. .llkii. C.fili capUliI S 250.0O0O0 Gr«H»u»»cJr» I. .;•_':{, Hlo.5_* RcMcrvcn 7«vS.44t» OO SurpluM to policy holders 45S.;n»l.SV Claimn paid 5,^*»2. 1 41 .SI I) M. }-i:KkV. rrcsult-nt. i;. A. I.lCoNAkl). Secretary. I.IvM \V. ItOWIC.N, Vicc-Prest. M. W. O'BRIKN, Treasurer. GHO. H. lIOrKlNS, 2(1 Vice Pres't. \VM. C. MAVHIRY. Man'K. Director. I'ERSONAL. ACCIDENT. SICKNESS, ANIt AM. I'ORMS Ol- LIABIl.in INSURANCE. WIUT THK DIMM- S4ln:l SaVS: ^m T.I*. Mt «U. OTHER PROFESSIONALS ALSO ■e ••*< »'■• !■ tail* .n.>"« . . .. t I «ktl« 1 KWl I'.... ■ .11-'.. I rik4 'BU* •••4 C*«U* ti ta u* Hit MMriiikl iktM I •rf alM* •»•• •»■ li !•••■■ • ••«« *•>■•* lua •kl* (kal HtkUl •!•• I ■*• nm vtii ■• IIMlf >•■• •**•' >■ AtUaUi. JM. U. Ik>( •tU iiur (inliTH %vUh !i«« (or Kur Aiiparvl made to order, you rn- lov the ailTaiitairrof ihf ptTKimal RlIlM'r^i•^iort <»* my Hkinctl de«iirnerf» and o,K.rator^. j^,,,^.^,^ PKPARTMKNT. SKCOND KI.OoK. manufacfurcr. Ulholcsalc and Retail Turner. - mwton mm%, 2J7=2M-24i Woodward flw., - Dciroii. f>i-cu|iifM a fort'inoHi ^xtiiitiiiu .inwintr Americ.in ln>>lituiionii. Twenty HTven yearn of «ut:ceii*»ful continuance in of itself a aufflclent ifnarantre nf Htaltility and excetlvnci*. Ua» a Urir»'r aiiendaiuethan .ill the con-ervaiorie-i and in-.iitut«-« in l>rirt.ii i-oml)in<-d. The lacoli\ (-unipriarft ihirt> live noted iii<^iructor- alert to ewry ret|uirem«*nl nf advanced ni<-ihoitic a» h have comniande*! the adniiraiion of Kd ward Mi Oow.-Il. TheiMlon- Thoma«. Hrinricb Barlta, Xaricr Scharwenka, CoaKtau- tin Von SirrnlMTif. Jtilia Rivf-Kintf and olber famnuN musician*.. l»riHiiir»iu'* on ai'iilicntii»n. PHONE 1569 MAIN. JA:IHS H. liliLI., Secretary. 238-240 Woodward Avenue, Schwankovsky Bldjj;. ■p rance, fr^ crmany & ^ ngland have contributed their leading: Decorative Novelties in the make up of our immense line. A class of High Grade Wall Paper not carried in stock by other dealers. ^* > ...WINDOW SHADES Our Specialty. . Driest in micMflan. l^ ocMgr's mal[ P aper |)ou$c Salesrooms: I74=I7t» michiqan Hvw. near Second St DR. E. B. SMITH'S OPEN "PIANO BOX" CARRIAGE. Four shades of chrysamhemunis, from ainbcr to the deepest orange, completely shielded this light run-about in an artistic manner. The wheels were splierical masses of flowers. The harnesses were also beautifully trimmed with variegated flowers. The dark bay horses were a worthy team to draw this attractive equipage. The occupants were Dr. and Mrs. Smith, and Charles Smith, Jr. 77 The A D r'kocr> Pi;inn I^ YQV ^^sh to be Stylishly Dressed has reached that high plane in the musical world where its unquestioned position as a h/gh grade artistic instrument, brings to it a large patronage by natural selection. That is to say these patrons cmnot be tempted to place any other than an A. B. CHASE Piano in their homes. They pos- sess all the worth and excellence that a piano can possess need no apology when you ask your friends to play, and you are proud to be the owner of one and have a right to be. ..* J» J» v* > When you hear the sweetest piano you ever heard, look on the name board and you will see A. B. CHASE, Norwalk, Ohio, they are built to sound that way. You arc cordially invited to call at our warerooms and get acquainted with this beautiful instrument. It's the Artist's Ideal Piano.J* j» j» > J» > J» D. Jiniiri (X V^U. Valpcv Buildini-. STATE AGENTS DETROIT, ..... MICHIGAN. St-iul for iiifortii^itliiti .is to Styles, Fabrics and Prices lu The Taylor-Woollcnden Co., Woodward Ave. and State S(., Detroit. Try our Mail Order System Tlie Great .Ai"«■=• ^"'1 ends of white'^ribbon were ted a. fntava^/'TK t;ui'^fn^'^ w.th g,Ided hoofs, had harnesses ^rimm.d wi,h ih te fal'^-fre'-'c-h^nr '""''"'"' ^'^''' '"'^ "-->'--" ^'''"■°" '» '^e I^o?a",M?aJ?'„\,^i;lt\t?r.;Ld wtVlTo^^d' .h^^'h^'.'l's' if Ih'r/airwh^'Ji^.hitnr^^^^^^^^^^^ 79 - - ., CARTWRIOHT B^^2^' FINE GRANITE MONUHENTS, FAVMLV BIRIAL VAULTS. --< V- < ^iJ ■ t lillltlU -^ " ( T' 'Ml. ill kiirninK and liuililinv ii( nioiiunieiil.il »i>rk is an an. In the Eurii|iean .iiiilriiii llir irnietrrlrs .iiiraci ai. m.-in\ visiinm an llie an iralU-ries. It in lit Mft'i-sH.iiv that a niiintimtMil l.f I'xpensivi' tn iii.ikc ii allraclivc, in fact, ni.iiiv ul III till- iiiiisi l>r.iutt(iil an- v.-i v plain. Tin- icreatini csifiiti^l is imipir pru- INirtmn anil ail.tpt iliilit v t I.I M.iiiuni^nlal Anliitectuii- rn.iMcs u» li. pioiiuci- \>ork clansiial in r irri^at aitisii, iiutIi It dock nut lum aav mure in iiianufacturr goiid pro|>ot llnni-il. thin iKnirlv i rii|Kiiliiin( il and badly desli^iied ninnunifnial wnrk. I il.-phi.iii- K.iKl 451. f.,tris| i.ii.iiii, I- S..1 t.tr.l. OFFICE. ;«; JEFFERSON AVE. Dttrdt MIcli. Mill int Vtrtf, 416, 411 420, « 42Z Cutia Si. , LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE The Long Dibtance Lines ....of the.... Michigan Telephone Co. Furnish Quick and Unexcelled Service To ALL PARTS of the STATE. St. Clair Flats, Mackinac Island And Other Summer Resorts T- r' r- CAN BE REACHED BY TELEPHONE. .•* s't s«t CALL mR... STANDARD CRACKERS Niit-in-lhc Trust. t. J. KRUCE CO.. DETROIT. MICH. N.lll TAILOR and IMPORTER -DIIROII. FRED SAUNDER'S AUTOMOBILE, TRIMMED WITH NATURAL FLOWERS. i.)i\ Lhc budy of the carriage was a background of green, which was partly hidden by water lilies and morning glories. In front of the auto were a bniall flock of doves, which liad ilu- appearjincr of drnuing the vehicle. They seemed to be driven by Master Fritz, with reins of ribbon. The tasty vehicle was covered with a top awning made Ml >niilax and white iom-^. Ucncaih it --al Mr. Snnders, Miss Sanders and .Master Fritz Sanders, the latter dressed av a young French drummer boy of the time of Cadillac. Natural flowers were scattered with a lavish hand all nlnng the route of the parade by the pretty young lady. The exquisite creation, in fresh blossoms and fcins. was greeted with enthusiastic appliuse and easily captured uiic of the prizes. 81 r T r ■I Bl /•uh- -t-iaUC ^>LhuuL iAIU^iL, UhfAWtNo ASUHtiV^lLAL ti'LlUh't 'IbACHt.h'.^. PrenareK SuprrvtH>>r*i and other teachers of ttacftc brancbes for tlipir work. Over 500 tf ra(lu;iteM pUccil in u-cl) |iavtii|; |i*mitioaa. The finrHt SctiiM>l of its kiiiU in tbr tonntry. A fine opportunilj for prai'tice te.iclilnir ■*• tfivrn pniiiN. Itiianl and KiHinit can be necnred at verv reasonable rates. Sixtv ritflit teacherH frinn thin Sclmol have received tiiii" |>i>kittoits tlii- year. i'nrrrfc|H.iidencr Department. Public sciiooi iusic Public sctiooi Drowiog Public sciiool PbysicQi Traioino <.r.i.Iii.itf-. i.t these |l.-(.,»i 1 1 till-, li.i .M.iiiUMl I iNtsiti Gayiini System t»[ IMaiiu Stiitl> foi children. Knnl Leihlinir SvMieni of Advanced Piano Study. Tlime SvHteniH i-.ui p1.^ittv. 1\ 1m- idtiained only of this S. |).>nl. Wrilf f..r cir. iil.irs .nut liirthcr inft>rinat ion t.. JENNIE LOUISE THOMAS. Director, or LOUIS K. WOMAS, Secn-tAry 550 WOODWARD AVENUE, DETROIT, MICH. PARAMOUNT • Di:r.\KTMi:NT C." in charge of a Catholic lucly of liroad ex- perience, makes u MpccUilt> of fnliriCN for tlie Sister Iruile. Send color ;ind ask for samples. We man- ufacture an extensive line of hurliil garments and habits. Will bul>mit assorted dozen on memorandum. THE WORDEN-CLARKE COMPANY f 25 and 27 West Huston St.. ....NEW YORK. [| The Care ol Chlldrcn'.s liyci a Specially. NELSON K. STANDART. OI> riCI A.N. 235 Wsodwtrd *>g. DETROIT. Pboiie 24<>5 Maoi. J. S. JENNINGS. Successor. TAILORS 140-142 Woodward Ave. Phone M. M. 920. DETROIT. THE'-CHARIOT OF THE HAMILTON CARHARTT LADIES' BAND. Nothing in the entire Bi-Centcnary celebration was more pleasing or popular than the celebrated Carhartt's Ladies' Band. The magnificent equipage was artistically decorated in yellow, white and purple; yellow and red roses being used in profusion. But the crowning ornament was the delightful array of intelligent and charming faces of the skilled musicians. Equally beautiful and thrilling was the splendid music rendered by them. Its ctquisite delicacy had charms that mere men may hardly ever expect to equal; while in the patriotic and martial nothing could be more soul-stirring. The same ladies, as the Carharlt Drum Corps, were the most brilliant and talked-of feature of the Industrial Par.-.de. They are all employes of the celebrated Dtroiter who has made union-made clothing popular. No one failed to agree with the remark of Pere de Margerie, the representative o( France. ".May the pretty young ladies in white always meet with the same great success." The beautiful members were: Lucy Russel, Rosie Reinke, Mae St. Thomas, Laura Malo, Minnie Jones, Grace Demsky, Anna Beyer, Minnie Frahm, Margaret VVolcott, Mary Krahm, Hazel Bertram, Louise Schoenberg, Ida Berhardt, Gertie Reinke, Louise Stamm, Gustie Teschke, Tillie Reinke, Anna Reinke, Emma Pahl, Margaret Russel, Clara Zizka. The Biggest Retail Store ^ ' - '^ - ^i^iff ® in Detroit x^^ .■» » m^l^^: p* III LfeiioiL WH. SELL F.VEKYTHISC: fTTjEN'S and Boys' Clothing, Furnishings, Hats and Caps Shoes, Dry Goods, Millinery, Cloaks, Crockery, Glassware, House Furnishings, Gas Fixtures, Toys and Fancy Goods, Books and Stationery, Music, etc. Groceries, Meats and Cafe THE J. L HIDSON CO. DM Ron. MIUilOAN. 'The Hig Store" is out- of the sixhls of the City. WE MAKE MODERN STORE FURNITURE AM) lyfYhU s pi Jl Canadian Hranch: Winpsor, Ont. JOHN PHILLIPS & CO., Limited, DKTROIT. niCHKJAN. rHarsball Pease, It. I . >.-i.il.'r K. J. .M.iirr r: - ■■ - ■- -^ . ■''■■:■ '• ■' ■;? %:^^^M[^— . -'^ /^ " theqvictoria of the knights of the loyal guard. Large yellow poppies concealed the carriage from view. Mending from the lighter tints to orange and deep red. Smilax relieved tlic color scheme. Yellow roses peonies and hollyhocks, over ruching of green tulle, aided also in producing a highly artistic effect. The beautiful occupants were the supreme officers of Au.\iliary No I. of Division No. 35; Misses Elizabeth Woods and A. Wilson. They wore gowns of white and while hats, and carried white parasols trimmed with poppies. The horse: were also detked with the same flower, the whole making a vivid color picture. A very attractive reminder of the worthiness of the splendid order, it received generou: applause. , 35 THE OLDSMOBILE ,o -- O — .. o— o— o :g .. ...■o:.--'o — o — o • Q .. o— O — O - 0— o - - C ■- C - O -■ G -- 6a$ollnc Runabout N all around Business and Pleasure vehicle. ^^ Perfect control. ^ Fully guaranteed. m OLDS nOTOR WORKS, DETROIT, niCHIOAN. ^y R. B'si'op Co. ■^ I ijip >i I. I -. .111(1 Maiiiif;ictui'i I -< "I fur Robc9, Coats and Rugs Hngora .\nd bbccpaUin Ku^a and Loni^ Uloo\ Duatcre. /f mvandoite, mich. Sdndwich, Ontario. RIME Wall P^ptn »nd painters Ssupplics. ,«P Central Paint •""' Glass Co. ThO.\E SHAJN. S&j,. H. A. NEAL. MCR. 112 Bates St., {ir;/.... Detroit S PARLINGS.. popular price Dry Goods Rouoc. ll<-.id. Vnti will .11 all llmiMl, find tlir ' Nowcat Crtationain RtUablc Orv Cooda and Rcadr to wear Oar- mcnts at I.ow«»t Cash prices, ff WE GIVE GREEN TRADING STAMPS WITH ALL CASH PURCHASES J. S. SPARLING SCO. 153 157 Woodward Ave, Detroit I'HONE MAIN j» 2852. Ceon Coquard r Hrcb itcct .* jt .* .* .* j» .* i6q first St., THE SUNFLOWER AUTOMOBILE OF JESSE SAXTON. The only predominating suiillouer trininiings in the entire parade were those upun the automobile of Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Saxton. The wheels were made to represent four large owef., and on the body ni the machine were a few wild ones. The dashboard was covered with red roses and sprays o( asparagus. The sides were covered with pink and white roses, in the center of which were wortccd large initials S in red. C. W. KOTCHER'S FLOAT IN THE LABOR DAY PARADE. Thii admirable suggestion of ample supplies (or buildings was received with much (avor. The design speaks (or ilscK, and reminds the public of the more than extensive re«ource^ ..( Ch.irU-. \V. Kniclicr, the celebrated manufacturer and whoU-siIe lumber dealer of Delrnil. The office and stock buildings are .it nsS tn tH9 Gratiot Avenue: lumber >;ii(l>, W7 In r.iil .Mfrcd .strict, and i3: to 4-14 llrewslcr Street: planing mill at 548 to 558 Alfred street; receiving docks al CTC to TW. liast Alwater Slreel: jnd wluilenale yards and diiclis al foot oi .\d,iir Street. In the mills and (he half million square feet of yards and in handling Mr. Kotcher's own boats, ISO men arc employed. The enterprising proprietor is also President of the Union Box & Lumber Co., about llii- largesl in llir I iiited Slates, and also ('resident of the Au Sable, .Mich., Lumber Co. Detroit is proud of her able and distinguished business leader and his unsufpasscd success. THE DETROIT FLORAL COMPANY'ScCARRIAGE. Lilies of the valley, roses and violets were prodigally cnipToyed in beauliful combination. The top of the carriage was adorned with a splendid floral crown, artistically arranged in the French tri-color. The canopy-top carriage was thereby made a brilliant attraction. The blankets of the horses were liberally decorated with violets and a golden (luerde-lis. Besides Proprietor Flowerday, the bright and pretty occupants were Miss Mabel Flowerday, Miss Lilian Reichcrt and Miss Margaret Mather. m. 91 EdablUbed 1863. Incorporated 1883. SAMUEL F. HODGE & COMPANY DETROIT. > > > J* > MICHIGAN. i)' THE ELECTRIC AUTO OF EX-ALDERMAN P. J. SCHNEIDER. Morning glories, with a profusion oi trimmings in gre of the Floral Parade, and the work oi preparation had to be " wanting in public spirit for anything for the credit of Detroi under floral decorations. n'^'n -.'ITh ";<^ decorations employed. The Alderman had been absent from the city until just before the day done at shortest notice, w,th the greatest possible speed. As this enterprising citizen is will known as never t, he determined to pract.clly show his good will. Something about these automobiles .ppe«" to fine advanuge K H. W. BECKER, TAXIOERmST.) Importir, Manufioturar and Dtaler In ill kinds of FINE FURS. Lundon Dyed Seal Garments a Specialty. ?5*rOut of (late Inir Gariiic-iits iii;iile willi 2illli Cflilury style. KUKS TAkHN IN SroWACli:. I'llONK.MAIN 250 Woodward Ave., DRTROIT. Schroeder Paint & Glass Co. DISTKIBUTERS OF HEATH & MILLIGAN MFG. CO 'S PRODUCTS luR liASTURN MICHIG.AN Railway White Lead. 44 46 Cadillac Square and 39 4I Congress St. E., Ihone Main 29. DETROI T, M I C H. Electric, Steam and (iasolinc Automobiles Easily understood. Always the latest styles for business or pleasure. Your inspection solicited. J. P. SCHNEIDER, 6O4-6 Michigan Ave.. DETROIT. /"-W-Monarch and Wolf American Bicycles. STATE AtJENT. Phone ME. Also Sewing Machines E. T. BARNUM, PrenH and Gen. Miff. R. W. YEATS. Sec. E. T. BARNUM, IRON AND WIRE WORK. City Offices and Salesrooms 99-101-103-105 Shelby St., DETROIT. Both Phonei MZ2. HiKhetl Award at \VaiId'> Pair. CHARLtS N. FLATTERY, FUNERAL DIRECTOR. 331 .Itsffcrsoii .\vuauc, TL-l.-i.li..n.- 177 7. UK PHOIT, .MICH. THE. LADY.._IVIACCABEES' FLORAL BEE. .HIVE. Well worthily won was the prize instantly given to the magniiicent display by the ladies of this mighty order. Just preceding the four Maccabcc queens, came an immense truck drawn by four black horses. Great arches of roses towered above the center of the float, on which had been erected an immense pile of deep red roses in the form of the beeb.ive of the order. Garlands decked the pillars, which were of white and red roses and festoons of the same color were hung from the corner? of tLe rtoat. The whole was done on a large scale, and was one of the most elaborate of the entire parade. "Several pretty girls, members of the order, rode in the fit at. Great applause was showered upon both the beautiful equipages. 95 I THE DETROIT COLLEGE. Among the most eminent as well as succcisful inMitutions ul learning i> the IJetruil Cullege. on Jefferson Avenue, cunducleil by tlic Jesuit Fathers. The thorough courses and methods of instruction: the genial, yet complete and inspiriting discipline: the inspiring enthusiasm o( the various instructors, and the extremelv moderate terms of only sixty dollars per year form effective attractions to dr.nw full classes of students from far as well as iic.ir. .\thlelics are not neglected. In fact, their celebrated loot-ball "am has won many brilliant victories. .\s an .ill around inslituliuii lor superior inslruclion in the arts, sciences. I.iiiguages, music, and in the development ol sterling .1: i honorable character, the Detroit College is more th«n worthy of the great popularity it has secured: which it is a pleasure to the editor to allrmpt to recoid. leari.cd. genial and noblehcarted President. Rev. I'aiher James D. Foley. S. J . will have catalogues and detailed inlotmalioii forwarded to all applicaola. 'K Th. ■ 1 THE VICTORIA OF THE LADIES OF THE MACCABEES. More tliaii S.OOO white roses formed nizsd IS snrl, nn?v frn,^ .t,,;r V,„ tV ' f rT''' ''•^^'-"""'',°" ihat completely liid Ihe carriage from view. Profusely covered will, while roses, the wheels could be recos- ■'^''a;''-M;lfcaM'k';mi',;er'.'" '^^'^ ""' ''^^^"^^ """■ ^"'"^ ^ '•^■^"'' '''''' ""™"' <'-•" ^-P- '•' -I- Fin-ce-' 'ntor^^^L^.To'^U^' \v''S.^cT^^ Tlie carriagf (",r "^IS'i)"-,""''? n' 'he Maccabees elicited enthusiastic applause all along ihe route ol the parade. This exquisile symphonv in while was indeed a fairvlike . ind punly .f Ihe principles of this m.Tirnlfir.ni nrH,.r- hal1n«/..,l ;■, i»c (,,i„, „.-... ,„,i i !; . k.. .1 1.-'.. . __ .'_^" ■, ■ "."">• "•'" inueeci a_ lairyiiKi the contribnliun ul ihe Maccabees took a prize. rjZ'l°'Ju.^.h^''^i'I"\?}'"'J "f '.'"^ principles of this magnificent order; hallowed in its fralernily and beneficence by the chaVTi, and'powrr .,f lovely womanhood. No winder CASS. G. ROBIINSOPM R:al Estate and Ir.vestmcnt Securities Ttlephone Main 3818 Che No 99 Griswold St. Detroit. Mich. .< .* * Skating Pavilion park Cbaa. f. Marachncr, UOtbWCll $i Co., YOU% CREDIT IS GOOD ■■,2b to i29 Cbambtr GomnwTCC. Dttroil. Mich. Dt»L€RS IN MtJ B. H ROTHWELl. i-iui.Ni: . . . .MAIN 7SM. REAL ESTATE. FIRE INSURANCE M..iie.v to Li>;iM. IToniolidif. Slocks anil riomln. Uou-e RiMilini;. Excliailircs. ni'. Spn.l (..r our Li. I of Proi>»rt.v For Sal.- »nd Kxchaiiifi*. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED ROTHWELL 4C0 . Chimbet of Commerce, DETROIT. TOWaR'S Wayne Coumv Creamery DEALERS IN AllLK. CRKAM AND CREAHBRY BUTTER. I'ropriclors ol tlie celctiraUMl Dairy r.irm iR-ar Aim Arbor, where are kepi loo Certified Jersey Cows. OF( ICE: 71 GRAND RIVER AVE- At the Store on the Corner ■iHaf Ced. COR. CASS STREET c/lND SmCHIGAN c/lVE. Phone 1130 ... . Long Distance Phone ii.?i. Cable Faltis Taltis market Co. I'l RVi;V()K5 OF Fancp Dressed Poultrp Ss Game 301 WOODWARD AVENUE. - DlMRoir THE VICTORIA OF THE CATHOLIC ORDER OF FORESTS RS. chrysanthemums, wh.le the fly nets were prufuscly trimr^ed all ovH-r w ^whi te chrvsa u ms Mo?r r.n InKiI^ » '" '"" '""".^"'^ deeoraled with garlands of white le Foresters was the bcaufful and d.st.nguished occupant. Mrs. MarrK. T mUnv 3 a ' T Stre^^ '" "li ""I"-" "' "■« supreme officers of handsonu lil.uk lace custume. wearing a hiack picture hat. and carryinca hhck na^snl ThS ifA f J'^"^'"*. .Supreme Chief Ranger. She was exquisitely gowned in a -f hlacK. attracted the admira'J.ou of all'" it aSaf,,? ^.'.sSmfirw^J' pratd *a"rchL' ed along"!?" ^i^r.^^l':!' <^'"-V-"themums'! with I Lrrr^'nlZC combined conlr.isl 8t. JVIary'o Roopital, Clinton and Hntoinc Ste.. Detroit. eotAbUsh«a iHj2, by th« ftitttersof dt. CUitrf. In iH | t it p.tftMd mto th»h4nd9of lb*ftial«raof Ch^riiv. Present BUc occupird Nov. 6. iHso. MEDICAL AND SURGICAL STAFF OF 17 PHYSICIANS OUT PATIENT STAFF, 26. Tremti'il hi Kn- year I'M)*!, iii the lio^ip lal. >,565 p.ttieiiU: Oa\ il»n»r p.ti ieiils, 3(t.88S. Tn'al 2I.*53. Prcaeiit rapaciiv, II? lieiK. In .tdililioii, poriioiis of On* lialN are HnmrtimrK ncc ccHsarily used (or wardN. Diirln^^ the iiilluenzacniduitilc niaiiv applicanls had ti> be turned away for want of rtMnn. In IH'H a traiiiinif hlIiooi fnr iiurHcn wah cHtalt*'*****'!: in whirh ?-n voMittr womeu ba%*u received iimtructMnt and M have lM*i*rt ipraduated. CcVphonc s.sj MAin 8t. Mary's hospital, Detroit. Conducted bytb< Bi-tifm cf Chantv. Next lo spiritual upliftniK '.- ■■■ ' ! upbuilding. In- deed the latter l^ oftrn the inca* A -"nn.! l>oay and vigorous lu-alth are lurc, if : liic gratitude ol human fouls upM.ird in the Supmnr *.ii.ti. t i:t .-..*. or o7 Mankind, while bestowing di\inc bIcs^i^g^, also healed the sick and wounded. and inspired l patients capacity, passed into the hands of the Sisters of Charity. < >n November 6th. 1S50. they had a $10,ttX) building on the present site. On November. 1879. the north wing anH center of the present building; and in 1892 a $50,IK)0 south wing and .unphithcater. The increased pood for humanity and the approval of the Master, which the heroic though restricted efTorts of these worthy Sisters o( Charity, could secure with fuller financial facilities, is a potent re- minder of a keen financial fact. No one can utilize as good a bank (or one of any value at all beyond the confines of time) as to deposit largely in the IJank of Heaven. State MRS KATHERINE TEAMEN, O^ DETROIT. President oL the Ladies' Auxiliary of the Ancient Order of Uiberniaus THE VICTORIA OF THE LADIES' AUXILIARY fOF THE ANCIENT ORDER OF HIBERNIANS. A beautiful design of white and green distinguished the adornment of this attractive cquipar . Crush roses of palest green, combined with white, solidly covered the body of the carriage, with a bordering, also, of green. The wheels were in solid green, with white 1 js. The driver wore a colonial costume of while and light green satin. The horses wore harnesses of pale green. The attractive and distinguished occupant of the handsome victoria was .Mrs. Katherinc Tcahen. of Detroit, the President of the State organization. As the parasol, appropriately trimmed in white and green, somewhat hindered tl.r photograplier in securing the best portrait of the popular lady, we present that in an additional vIl-w. The multitudes of friends of "'( 'Id lieland" were deeply stirred nt ihi^ appropriate embodiment of their devotion, and vociferously cheered the attractive equipage. Everybody agreed that it was worthy of the prize it rt^eived. 103 Bca^cmv of the Sacl•c^ Ibcait. Day School, 3?Z Jefftrjon Ave , Detroit. Founded I8b'. Tllli aim of the KcliKi"iis of the Sacred Heart i-. lo K've to llieir pupils an education which will pre- pare them to nil worthily the place for which Divine I'mvideiice ileslincs them. The traininjj of charaili r and the cultivation of manners are, therefore, considered matters of primarv impurtance, and the health of tlie pupils is the ohiect of constant solicitude. Active phys- ical exercise is insisted upon. The study of Krencli is obligatory for all the pupils, and s[)ecial advant8|i;es are given for l-rench conversation. Needlewojk and order receive particular attention. A Hoarding School Department is located at Grossc Point ; an illustration of which appears on second page following. The editor adds to the usual announcement made re- garding the .\cademy, the general public verdict of high approval of the thoroughness in scholatship training, the admirable discipline and the successful development of charactersecuredhy the Sisters in charge. Details can be obtained by application lo the Reverend Mother Superior. Clark eicctric Co. storage elvinjingf^ ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS PHONE 1854. 176 3cffcr$on flee. " I( it's made we have it, or will get it for you." iJINr.ST AccuiuiiiiKlalitiiib in Deirnit, for Storau'C- Kcli- ,il»Ii" wart'hou'.e company, in a Nfw MuiMiiiir rietlcd es|»cciall> for thai purtMiHc. UoiiH-liold ifo.-ds cari'd (or on the m*>st iniprovtil plan in Kpac«* or toni- pariituMil*. Rates reason ;ible. I'.iikiiiir. Itoxiiiif and Sliippitiif. PHONE 606 2776. RIVERSIDE STORAGL AND CARTAGE CO. CASS. CORNER CONGRESS ST. ANNEX. 4^ TO bb WOODBRIOGE ST EAST rupil ..1 iln- \\<>r].\ rt*ii..u .I.. I .M.I l-'rancchcu Lanil>i.Tti of .Milan, lialr, and G. Sbri^'lia of I'aris: and whu -jiii; Iratlintr tentir ri>lrH in l*rand <>I>era in Kurupe, aNo in ihe princi- oal cities in the ITnitrd State*, and i .iiiada, tfivps insiruction* in Careful ind thorough fountfition .-. gl¥«rt be|inne's Special courat for loichert or those desiring to teich. Puplla received it my time. IMustreted circulars sent free on ippli ■ cBtlon Studios: 270 Woodward Av. COR GRAND CIRCUS PARK PHONt MAIN 3803. DETROIT. THE ART OF SINCiINO THE CARRIAGE OF MRS. P. A. GLIDDEN. A beautiful decorauoii ui yillnw and wliili- n ,-c^ \\:i> gncii lu a single carriage, occupied ijy Mrs. 1'. A. l.liddcn ami Mis. II. C.y Glidden. I'lxquisitc taste was used 0"; well as a profusion of flowers. A iiiiiiiiie and brilliant effect in tbe adornment of the wheels, not seen on any other carriage in llic whole Floral Parade, filled every hiurth iiilerstice betwem the spokes cofnpletely with masses of flowers. The reins and harness were covered with white and trimmed with roses. The beautiful occupants of the attractive equipage were exquisitely gowned in white, and carried white parasols trimmed with yellow roses. 5acvc^ Ihcavt Hca^cln\^, Boarding Bchcol Department at OrosM point. The nanii* thiirouifh infttructiitn in mind, itiaiiiivrH and cburacler irt purHncd licrc an at the main hiHiiiutlon at 312 Jc(tiTKi.n Ave, Utiroit, (illiiKli.itiun on the prcccd- iii(( p.*tfe. ( Thf coiirBe of ntudirii cumpriscK, liTHiilfs th<- thuruui;h irrouiullne in ihc ordinary hraML-lies of fdticntinn : A .••miilrir lourn- <>( Chrimian Dociriiie: clrmcnif. ul Christian I'hilnsopliy •. anciriil anil MimIitii lliKliirv, H|)4*cial alt.-ntinn bein^ jriven to Sacreil and Church HiHli>r> ; Liteialiirr. An*)* nt and Modt-rn ; (he Kntrlish t.ailirnai;e in all Us hranclu's ; I.aliii ; Malln-inat i -.. ami 'Mir Naiiral ScliMiccs. A» the ini|>iK ar(* aU^ avs in uniform, thr dri*K>-es ninst be made at the Academy * Noextra charge ih made for Krcnch, which is freely used in exercittes and in COnveisalioir Kiir further paitlculaiH, if required, ajiply to the Rc\crend Mother Superior. PROniNliNT WOMEN INVIIED TO DETROIT. The VVoinan's Hi-Cenlcnary Committee invited the .ittendance at tlic celebration of twenty proiniiient ladies, nearly all Americans. They were: Mcsdanics Win. McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, VV. 1. Kochling. Benton McMillan, Fenald McClean, U. S. Grant, Grover CU-iiland, Etta Lee Toby. Lillian Stevens. Potter Talmer, Phiiip .Sheridan. Jeflferson Davis, MarRaret Bottunis, K. M. Berry, U. S. N.. Sniuter I airbanks. Countess oi /\bcrdeen. G. .V. Custer, Susan I!. .Vnthony. Madame Loubct, and Clara Barton. .•\ few of the letters of regret, received by the Committee, aic |)u'i'ished on following pages. PRIZES AWARDED IN THE FLORAL PARADE. A competent committee, selected by Mrs. B. C. Whitney, Presi- dent, of which M.ayor Maybury was chairman, awarded, after ample consultatiiin, prizes for taste and excellence, as follows: First "lass — Mrs. Girardot, of Sandwich, Ont.; Mrs. John Davis, Windsor, Ont.; Mrs. Swift, Walkerville; Mrs. H. B. Lewis, Mrs. I". J. Hcckcr, Swart Bros. Second class — W. \\. Mclzger. T. B. Finch. Fred Sanders, the L. C. B. A., the Lady Maccabees, and Mrs. C. R. Dudley. Third class— The Foresters, the A. O. H.. D. C. Delamater. .Master Pungs, ALnster Ingram, Mrs. George Beck. Detroit Protective Agency for Women and Children. When inisl'ortunc has come to a deserted wife or neglected child, they may become a helpless prey to the evil-minded. Ignorant of the law, inexperienced in self-defense, they know not how to use the law for protection. The agency does this for them; a work benevolent rather than charitable; preventive rather than reformatory. It se- cured the passage in 1897 of a law of penalty for cruelty to children. It employs an agent to secure the law's enforcement, and to watch over all needed cases. In the last five years more than 1,400 cases. The officers of the organization are : Mrs. Albert G. Boynton, President; Mrs. Sara Skinner. Vice-President; Mrs. Marguerite Heaubien. Corresponding Secretary ; Mrs. Geo. Carlisle, Recording Secretary; Mrs. Adolph Sloman. Treasurer; Miss .Mvira Proctor, .Xgcnt. Headquarters ofiice at 1105 Chamber of Commerce Building. Mrs. Beaubien is also chairman of finance, and has, with her ceaseless energy and industry, done more than all other influences to keep the needed work in active progress. Increased subscri|itioiis are needed to secure more enlarged usefulness. EXECUTIVE MANSION, WASHINGTON. Xt> Ax. 4/\Au.x^u^\A;fc ccb ~t>iAjc 1^ -J lATc fHu_AxcL-of_j3Ltii. (xyvx. ^ ' n c^C- ^^^>'''- a /f^ SACAMORE HILL. /yU^ .%^7V>2x-, /U-TTL,^,^^^ '^^ /^ /-^ >07 m f ^•«IV<«JU'^4 ' I i iP^i THE LOBBY i^ ' St. Joseph's Sanitarium Mt. Clemens, Mich. THE DINING ROOM T\\ liNTV iiiimilfs from Detroit, l)y ((iiHrter hour electric cars. I'ive niiniites riile Iroiii Ml. Clemens depot or City Hall. Conducted li) the Sisters of Charity of Ml. Joseph. Cincinnati, Ohio. New buildings, three and four stories hi^U ; main huilding ifronling casti over 20«> feet loiiK, with two ells of same length, running west. Open to every point of the comp.xss. every room is an iiulside room. Heated with steam, lighted wiih giis and electricity, it has electric hells, hydraulic elevator, and all niodirn conveniences. '"' °"'" ">^"" .\ comfortable, quiet home for rest, with homelike society and surroundings, and the famous mineral V)aths. The hospital dejiartment contains every necessity and convenience for surgery or remedial treatment, when rccjuired. The Sisters give personal attention to all guests, who find hire careful nm\ kind nurs- ing when necdtd, good diet, and the inspiration of pleasant and genial surroundings, at moderate prices. .\ balh house, connected liy heated hall, has the latest appliances an inprovcments for l>atlis of all kinds and electrical and hot .lir treatment. A gvninasiimi. with f.icilities for Sweilish movements, is an encouragement for exer . ise. Ojien all the \ear round. Long distance telephone. Write for Catalogue. THI-; niklXTRKSS. kUMdlti^ fill. I^MJidiuou-utZl^ Jul mvpj '.^ /d uc (uT ^ 6i^ ' Lisc in inclement weather. .Ml <.k.f Mary. The inslitulion owcit itt orisin to the xcnl for Chrt -inn rMtirntmn nf thr vcnrrnhlr Rcdcmpmri'^t Missionarj, a relative of St. John Ili-rchmann*, Rev. Marv Cck«.iin (fillet. Iielovcd house n lake fir the J5,«>" the lent ■| ;ind lh<>: Si. M..I It i« M* '■i (he Sisterhood subfequenll'y devolved upon the late .\lKr. Jou^. vicar general of Ihii diocese, who was its well* \cM accomplished the magniticcnt academy buildings ai NIonroc, and the band of two hundred teacher* from thi» ninnity arc nf the mnvt advanced and practical i>rdrr. Their ptipil» both of the .1 oU -. wherever in!»lructcd. < If the quality of the work of ihiii < irder, there can he 1 ; m 't'-, in the establishments branching out from Munroc, the army of pupils t> ^tlll n ^ . ..nia unilcr and the Inter . 1 nr -11, ,; t.. ii> .lirlion. :>ulatiun ft.r the thoroughnc»!i of its methods of teaching. ' ; and it is also afTiliatcl to ihe University of MicliiKan and to the State Normal Collcgi. ...... .'li CoiiTM > .ire thorough and eitnipJete; .l^ arc also the I'onimcrcial Course and the Elective t ...i -t ui ;»i.T w 1. !.■..« \iii.n iding of character 10 habits of virtue and th** n«agcs and refinements of good society— and to a thorough Christian (raining. M..I ■'. « ..i.M-vKdL. .iii.in»» the Mother Superior. |i2 OFFIOER*: Nfl in BaDORi Si DajiM U Ruth E Footi, StMHomci BoelFitrd, Dcmcr. Cole, ^^-<^-»-*t-< . ^/^■^^ /^- ^-T- ^ ^ /f -r*/^^^-^ r^-,i-, — — / ^ /2L.^ y4_ /gn_ z;^ 7 THE SISTERS OF CHARITYS' HOUSE OF PROVIDENCE. Though all llic world turn against her. the white curncttc of the Sisters o( Charity ititnci to the outcast as n blessed iiispiralion of piirity and cnccnr.TKcmcnt, The ladiaiit with the spirit of the Master, "Neither do I condemn thee," hits the- sick and wounded soul toward happiness again. Innocence hrii.i>ed by man \ lid not be lorevrr blackened. Alas! itic t;trity uf human chanty! To many a trembling and sorrowful sufferer has the always tender .miit l>>ving recep'ion by I'r«^.''Vr. . S:--lv; t'-rn a regeneration; lifting, over desolate future years, even into tlic Eternal City. Siad;imtf La Cras, the founilfss «■! the orde trained Jily. in war and in pca..c, as well as angels of blessing to tortured ontrnsts. This ilouse ot Heaven on earth, f.-midcd in Detroit -n August ' to it by citiicna of Detroit, whcuhy t1 , . , i the day ut night, f<>t every desolate martyr and helpless babe, j loigiving and inspiriting welcome to hope and eternal «I worthy ting, at any h in pea of the nid extended to it by citiicna of Detroit, whcuhy the i.n'«rnt ample quarters have been provided. At the comer PRESIDENT NATIONAL WOMAN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION, My Dear Mrs. Whitney: The invitation to attend the two hundredth anniversary of the founding of Detroit is received. It would give me very great pleasure to be in the "City of the Straits" on the great occasion, but ray engagements will prevent. The City certainly enjoys a great distinction, and I hope everything good and desirable that has been planned for the celebration will be carried out to the highest pleasure and good of the people and to the satisfaction of the Commi ttee. Very truly yours, Portland, Me. , July 18, 1901. Mr B. C. Whitney. lis IN HONOR OF CADILLAC. The Industrial Parade On Thursday July 25, 1901, Melcher's St;i ueul culiKac. Jul? I'A Hours In Pasf^lng One Point. No such crowd ever gathered before m Detroit They came from far and near to witness a great display in honor ol the great founder. Cadillac. And well were they re- warded for attendance. Every detail of the beautiful conception of the pageant appealed to the imagination. Allegory wove itself with reality. The evolving arts and industries from the ar- mored knight with his caparisoned steed and llie adventurous pioneer with tent and kettle led the way for achievements in steel and tillage of the earth A hundred ancient-cos- tumed soldiers were there to represent the days when war was progress, while the seem- ingly endless movements, picturing llie fruits of peace and industry, were woven in allegorical display by resplendent benevolent The Indians led; followed by French, Eug- Italians. Bohemians, Belgians, bodies and industrial floats, lish, Americans, Irisli, Scotch, Polish, Hollanders. Swedes, Norwegians, Swiss, Danes, Afro-Americans, and Germans, and young America from the schools All the Giand Army posts and principal veteran organizations; the Michigan National Guard and Naval Brigade; St. Andrews' Second Windsor Company; the Mac- cabees; Knights of St. John; Knights of Pythias; Oddfellows; Masons; Letter Carriers; Bohemian Turners; Italian societies; Polish societies; labor organizations; United Workmen; Foresters; the Catholic Mutual Benefit Association; Detroit Fire Department and oM- fashioned fire apparatus, and scores of handsome floats. Every shade of the life lived within the city's boundaries within the past 200 years hr.J part in the spectacle. Its cosmopolitan population found in the ranks a symbol of its every factor. The honors were with the French, who led. as Cadillac did, and the Indians, who alone needed no studied pretense of being their own ancestors. Europe gave up its hardiest men. while Africa and India joined in with the tableau. On following pages we present illustrations of some of the principal industrial floats. THE TWO FLOATS OF THE'iDIAMOND VATCH COMPANY. The above float of The OiamuiiJ Match Cumpuiiy rciircAcnt» the chariot ut "t^ucen" "I'arlor Match" a:, having dethroned her predecensurs. "Flint and Steel,' "Sulphur Dip," and "Sulphur Mitch." The latter, acknowledging her (upremacx, in loyalty to ttaia age of progrett, await the plca>ure oi the "Uucen." 1)6 THE DIAMOND MATCH COMPANY'S SEARCH LIGHT FLOAT. The deiif^n of this float is the facsimile of a package of the "Search Light i'arhir Match," which The Diamond JIatch Company present as the highest alia' the age in the art of match making. The Diamond Match Company having established manufactories in England, Switzerland. Brazil, Germany Peru aiid Souih"A? and these nations having acquired the benefits of progressive American invention, through their respective representatives, express to "Uncle Sam" their ffraiitu 1 "^^ appreciation. • tiiude and 117 INDUSTRIAL FLOAT OF PINGREE & SHITH. PRTROIT. IlliislraliiiK the uruwth of Uicir l)usiiiess in .vS yciir-,. The .larj^c shot- .ima->uri.ii J" tt-it in length ; biggest known shoe. 118 BURNHAM, STOEPEL AND COMPANY'S INDUSTRIAL FLOAT. With rare taste and skill was designed and constructed an impressive object lesson of the days and ways of 1701. The rough log cabin, with its bark-thatched roof, had ample openings through which the homely interior could be readily seen. The old-fashioned fire-place, the rough table and shelves, the skin-clad inhabitant, the furs nailed to the exterior, all the paraphernalia were perfection in primitive simplicity. Indians trading furs were also represented. It was forest-enclosed Detroit indeed. On the sides, under the log hut, were vivid pictures of life in the woods and the savage Indians in their fantastic war dances. No feature of the Industrial Parade excited more iaterest or enthusiasm than this admirable exhibit, furnished by one of the most enterprising and extensive mercantile bouses in the entire Northwest. 119 u w L THE DECORATED STORE OF Q. & R. McMILLAN, Wholesale Grocers, 131 Woodward Ave., Detroit. Established in 1848. 120 EDSON, MOORE & COMPANY'S INDUSTRIAL FLOAT Grand and impressive were the paraphernalia and the eloquent design of oit house. CivilizatiO" •- -■-':"- ■ '-■■' ■- . , . . - Aborigine braves. At the Detroit house/ avilizat,on in CadiliaJ'/i70f'irn;rwas';;i;.k;n,rr;'^;;;s;:;;el'' r;1ronf'biaS""!l,°^''^^^"°"':^'"':5^^'t^V '=?"=;''"=''''' "P<="^^- by this «ride.aw,ke ether end, under a canopy "orpurpfi:and"white 'draniriersi, T^n^n J 'lv',''^L["'''?^?'^l^^ birch bark canoe, were carefully guarded by "Z^^ L^^n ^?'l°J.,f."- -■?_-!• .^^.';h holding th^ Old Crorrflag 'xrecontras. Z""Vyerr?'hat^f^^ .^L°I^J>- ,'^ -".■"" "eauty. guarded o^n each ../e n,anner and the splend.d pageantry evoked enthusiastic applause eveVh.re" Th'e four hoses' w^'re id by genti emeTa flljemble whi e handsome v drpsjiReH stnnHarH h^^T-*.i-c ^->i-r ^^ tU^ Trj^«„ \r i -i-, , . ■' fc.^"i-'ciucij a not have been presented in a more marked c.,.emble; while handsomely dressed standard berrrrscarrljS the EdsonMooVe banner Th"" tJ^Mthe cano^o'v"anrth/?''H"''''"''''='^' "^'""^id,'? harmonize with the general m.ngs. The gorgeous equipr.gc thrilled with joy and pride even' American hca?t and won many words of'^Dra?se f„r ,t „="PP°"\*"« fin-^h^d with gold balls and ir.m- commercial supremacy and facilitie*. J / f y "ican ncart ana won man) words of pra.se for the popular house who are acknowledged leaders in In DaTs of Old when Madame Cadillac cooked the dinner, her husband "split the wood." IVowadays, ^[j'^^ more fortun- though per- haps less heroic descendant, has her complete supply of Coal and Coke carefully delivered by our modern equipment and skilled workmen. If you are not already on our list of satisfied customers, why not ? j* >* Our Coal makes lUarm Trictids CClritc us for ! delivered price on ' all kinds of > J» I Steam and Domes- | tic Coals to points I in Michigan and , Canada, or phone , 529 Main. > j» j* j FORT and WAYNL STS. I Canfield Atc. and St Antnlne St. ^ AKDS;. Military Atc. \- Wabnali K. R. I lliu'hanun St. a: Ptn ll>n|g>iu R R. SMOKEITHE.... OLD kKI.IAHI.K ii Royal Banner" ..Cigar.. U> CKIN r« STRAICIMT Long Havana filler . . . . f-ine Sumatra Wrapper. Strictly Hand AAade . . . . Twenty-three millions sold in the past 11 years. Dver two millions annually fCI .DETROn. .MICMIQAN. THE CADILLAC GRIP FLOAT OF MEIER & SHUKNECHT. One of the mosl prominent and unique features of the parade was the attractive float of the extensive house of Meiei & Sliuknccht. iho manufaclurcrs of trunks, bags, and kindred supplies. Tlie Cadillac grip was large enough to occupy one float, ffow weighty were its content? was not indicated in any other way than by four horses being required to draw it. The Cadillac grip seemed large enough to contain all the household cfTccts that Cadillac had when a resident of Detroit, fts massive size indicated that M. Cadillac had come to Detroit to stay. Cheers and applause continuously greeted its appearance throughout the entire length of the parade. LU Q < h U) D DC h h O z m Q < Z o z D JEWETT. BIQELOW & BROOKS I I Kurt Street W«st, 116 DETROIT. ^J THI MICHIGAN ALKALI COMPANY'S PLANT,. NO., 1 Uelroit i> as proud as Wyandotte o( the magnificent enterprise which leads all concerns in its line. Capf. J. It. Ford, now in his 90th year, was the ioundci ol this cnnrprisc, which gives employment to nearly one thousand men. The location of the hrst factory was made where there were favorable saline beds. The growth of the business h»!< been astonishing. The two inimcnM plants, illustrations of which are presented herewith, are a distinguished credit to American enterprise. Their products are soda ash, caustic sod.T, bi-carb:.:'al.- of soda, and Wyandotte Portland Cement. The alkali products are the most important of all chemical bases, and enter into the manufacture of gla»«, soap, and papir. nhile the byproduct of cnrbon.ite of lime is utiliirrt in the manuf.irture of erinent. Capt. I'ord. in 1RS9. broke ground for his first factory and has since bun constantly adding buildings until he lias reached the present iniiiicii>e aggregation. Tlic oliicers of the company are: Kdward I'ord. President; J. U. l-ord, Jr., N'icel'residenl and Cencrul Man.iger; E. L. F..rd, Secretary and Treasurer. G. I'. MacNichol \\ also one of the board of directors. Kdward Hill's Son & Co., St and iW Cedar Street, New York City, are the general selling agenta. tM '*• yt> W THE MICHIGAN ALKALI COMPANY'S PLANT NO. 2. The Michigan Alkali Company not only pays good wages for labor and gives steady employment to nearly a thousand people, but looks carefully after ihcir welfare in many ways. At plant No. 2 it has erected one hundred cottages, which are rented to employees at reasonable rates; just above ^tual cost of repair, insurance, and low interest rate t-n ir.oney invested. The most remarkable results secured by the establishment of these works arc the great reduction of imports of soda ash. In 1893 the amount was 416,441.737 pounds. In 1899 it was only 34,000,000 pounds. An instance of the business courage of the Ford«; is found in their heavy outlay to secure the best possib.e product. Formerly the Le Blanc and the Solvay Process were the principal ones; not patented, but kept strcily scret. Mr. Ford spent half a million dollars in investigation and experiment to produce a superior article that would stand the severest test. He succeeded perfectly. The Michigan alkali has taken the American 6cid away from the English and Belgian manufacturers. Caustic -soda is also an iniporlani product of this company. So highly has the enterprise of the Fords been appreciated in Wyandotte that November 17lh is set apart by the council as an anniversary day and is called "Ford Day." The generous public spirit of these gentlemen has furni-^hcd a brilliant in^^tance of the way in which American pluck and energy lead the world. 127 THE TWO HluA i r. ur i nb i^iioHlOAN BOLT A, NUT WOHK-> The Michigui 1! and Pitiftburg; working plant, well cquiptJt.d fur kccunng the bett possible results. 1 \ Nut Wuik?. urganiscd in Ut63, incorporated in 1880, is one of the growing industries of Delroif- It is the largest uf its kiuJ west uf Cleveland P m busy limes, over onr thousand tons of iron and atce] in a single month. They employ Uir:e hundred workmen, and have a thoroughly modern THE ENTERTAINING AND INSTRUCTIVE PARADE OF THE INDIANS Fifty from eleven tribes, the Santee biuux, lirule Sioux, Ugallala Sioux, Unkapappa Sioux, Wapcton Sioux, Blackfect, Crows, Arapahoes, Flatheads, Winne- Ijagocs, and Chcvcnnes. "liig injuns" Lone Bear, Eagle Feathers, Big Hawk, Little Bear, Red Fox, John Ironcrow, B;g Beaver, Deep River, Lost Horse and his wife, Lone Star, Big Foot. Crazy Snake, Painted Horse, Flatiron, American Horse, Kicking Beai, Red Cloud (SO years old and blind), and a score and a half of others, including Little Kanice (probably one of the "'ten little Indian braves" in the perennial song), and a pappoose. Their limited express train style of transportation was exhibited wilhoul ostentation, with the assistance of a borrowed pony. 129 ISM*EI» KKEE— upon rf(|uc»l, out -(i^ViiaKC I'lotli-lMjuiid, iIUi»(r.ttf(l "Guide to Inv«itor»," and "Daily Market Utlcr.' The Leader in the Coal Business ..Order'* Kiilicitrd— all umuutittt.. IB 1 1 I. IN ECONOMICAL DELIVERY ^ I PROMPT DELIVERY EsUbluhcd l^oa«ibilitT of )'Our Itruker, is as "i|>iirtant an the ii«lectioii of riifht ntnckh." -^ BEST SERVICE AND SATISFACTORY RESULTS FROM THE BEST COAL MINES. ALEX. Y. MALCOMSON 17e Griswold Street. Main Plioncs 12 IS or 3843. Possibly Your present poiition is too confining, or Docs n.it pronoisc merited promotion, or Ooei not develnp your na ural gifts Unlimited Possibilities awjit you in our line if you ^uivc CAPACITY FOR HARD WORK and F4IK ABILITY TO MEET MEN plus DETERMINATION 10 SUCCEED Call on or Address HtNCE Gage & Fischer You Arc Not Settled GENERAL AGENTS t-OK NOHTtlWtSTERN MUTUAL .-. IWt INSIRANCE to.. MILN^AI'KEE 6U IS. 1617-18 Hammond Bldn- OITR IT ^ohn K Kennedy UMBRELLAS anil PAkASOLS 2S0 Woodward Ave. • h..„.. M.,i., lOftft.. . DliTROIT. Stejtm mnd Hoi WMrr HEADING and VENTILATING Saniiiry Plumbing and Gas Fitting. . . 191 Jtfftrson iorical exercises in Light Guard armory. 4 p. m.— Cadillac and parly, 130 persons, left for Peche Island on U. S. S. Fesse.i- den. They returned in batteaux, by the American channel. 7:30 p. m.— Landing of Cadillac at foot of Hates street, planting of cross at inter- sccliun of Wuodward and JcfTcrson avenues, and parade, followed by reception in the Russell House. 131 DETROIT IN HER BI-CENTENARY CELEBRATION. What 200 Years Have Done for the City of the Straits. After two hundred unfailing cycles, the sun arose upon the spot it saw in the western wilderness one summer morning in 1701. But a mighty change had taken place. Where there had been nothing but forest, unbroken except for the trails uf the Indians, there is now a great city whose factories extend for miles along the same old river, the blue suriace of which is now, however, dotted with the moving leviathans of commerce, whose buildings and ^pires and homes stretch for miles back into what had been on that other morning ihe forest primeval. On July 24tb, 190L the roar of cannon r.wokc the city as the sun arose. Two centuries had glided by since the hardy gentleman of France, with his stout little band of followers, had beached his boats upon the shores of the old river, and proclaimed, in the name of Louis XIV., that the new land upon which he stood belonged to his country and his king. The centuries had brought growth and prosperity and exceeding beauty to the little settlement formed so long ago, and now, on this later day, the people of the land celebrated with pageant and rejoicing the passing of the years, Uncc more the brave Chevalier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac descended the river with his band of soldiers and his voyageurs; grounded his canoc=, and stepped out, to be met and greeted by the red men of the forest. Again was the cross planted, and the lilies of France waved once more over the kneeling pioneers of civilization. We have a wholesome respect for the past and occasionally pause to call it back to life again and study its morals. We admire the bold spirits who explored a new land, daring the unknown waters and hostile savages, brushing aside the perils of land and sea, and striving to implant the ideals which they thought were best. This busy city stopped for three days to pay homage to the past, lavishing arts and money and a high enthu- siasm on its devotions. It is a matter of gratification to a people naturally pious that the founder of this city, while he wielded the sword bravely, recognized the cross as the true sign of the premancncy of his ideals. Through many vicissitudes this country has held fast to that vitalizing symbol which the Jesuit fathers first brought to America and around which clergymen of all denominations have rallied WHERE FORT SHELBY STOOD. ENO OF THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR. Tablet on Fort Street Entrance to the Post Office. "This Tablet designates the site of an English Fort erected in 1778 by Major K. IJ. Lernoult as a defense against the Americans. It was subsequently called Fort Shelby, in honor of Gov. Isaac Shelby, of Kentucky, and was demolished in 18-lj. The evacuation of this Fort by the British at 12 o'clock noon, July llth, 17%. was the closing act of the War of Independence. On that day the American flag was for the first time raised over this soil, all of what was then known as the Western Territory, becoming at that time part of the Federal Union." Wpandottc Sauings Bank Wpaiidonc. inici). IM7I EHTAKL,l>illl.ll. KXTK:VI>iCI> Idol. CupltuI $50,000.00 SurpluH aiKl Prof'ltM 20.031.02 ' $7O.0:»1.02 UIMKCTOMS. K. It. SIBLEY JAS. CAUALAN T. II. CHRISTIAN J. S. VAN AI.STYNE, Treax. KKKl) E. VAN ALSTVNE. CaBliiir GEO. UENBKIE S. T. MILLER S. D. MILLER C. W. TIIO.MAS InterrHl paid on Savioifs OepoiiilH. Cullectiotis made. Mont'V lo luaii on niortitaucH and approved cuilatrruU. ®a)4«**i2 M.nii. DKIKOir The \\":r. TriLilLl I pin it;i.Hj|i. ,1 .-ii-.w! rc.ids ;ii l.illuus; "Tills labiel i^ a Tribute to MAJ.-GEiNKRAL AiXTHiiNV WAYNii, U. S. A., to whom as General in command — the English surrendered tliis Region, July Hth, 1796. The County of Wayne was created and named in his honor, August 15lh, 179C. As then established tiic County embraced nearly all of the present State of Mich- igan and portions of Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin, including the sites of Milwaukee and Chicago and parts of Fort Wayne and Cleveland. Erected under the auspices of the ^lichigan Society of The Sons of The American Revolution. Tlie Wayne Memorial Tablet is on the south pyluii of the main portion of the new Wayne County biiildinti, at the end of Cadillac Square, and was dedicated with iiiipos- iiii> ceremonies on October 19, 1901. 135 The Greatest of the Revolutionary Soldiers. Majur-Gcneral Anthony Wayne, an American oilicer oi the Revolutionary War, was born at Waynesborough, Pennsylvania, January 1st, 1745. At the age of thirteen he was with Washington at the attack of Fort Duqiiesne; and on the outbreak of the Kcvolulioii, he raised a regiment of volunteers, of which he was appointed colonel and sent to Canada, where he saved the army at Three Rivers. He commanded at l'"ort Tieonderoga, fought bravely at the battle of lirandywine, and shortly after- wards escaped from the ".Massacre of i'aoli," to take part in the battle of German- town, lie suffered with the army at Valley Forge, and bore the brunt of the battle at .Monmouth, lie planned and cJleetcd the capture of Stony i'oint, one of the niost brilliant achievements of the war. His courage and skill saved Lafayette in Virginia, and he aided in the siege of Vorktown and commanded in Georgia. On .\ugiist :;Oth, 1794, he achieved a brilliant victory over the lintish and the Indians at the battle of Fallen 'Timbers, retricied the disasters of Harmar and St. Clair, and opened the North West Territory to the settlement of the whites. By his dash ,ind audacity he acquired the sobriquet of ".Mad Anthony." He entered Detroit .\i:!'ust lilh, 17%, and on December 14th, 179G, died at Rrcsque Isle inow ErieJ. ills military biography is said to be a "history of the battles of the Revolutionary \\ ar," while he himsell declared that he had braved difhculty and danger "in the defense of the rights and liberty of America from the frozen lakes of Canada lo the Ijuriiing sands of Florida." THE BI-CENTENARY'S OBJECT LESSONS IN HISTORY **The people of Detroit have learned more history in a week than in ten years of schooling.*' Hon. Jaiues B. Angeii, Pris. Uiiiveisity , which nearly wiped out the entire city of Detroit; the famous meeting of Commodore Perry and Gen. Shelby and other exciting epochs in the civilization of an empire. All these historical Lvcnts were called to mind by features of a celebration which was conducted on an elaborate scale with pageants and ceremonials in which every etTort was made to have costumes and other details historically correct. The bicentennial celebration was a great and instructive object lesson, it his- tory can be made palatable in the shape of the romantic novel, how much more can it be made so when the personages of history, costumed accurately, are placed before the people, speak the words and go through the motions of the deeds for which they are fnniuus? Every person, with an inquiring mind, was greatly edified by the brilliant proceedings. H they were deaf to the reminiscences of the his- torians and the piping of the poets, they could not fail to be impressed by the bateaux, the cavalcade of Cadillac, the Indians and the brilliant allegorical floats. L. C KATZ, MtNtCER' ALBERT FISCHER Detroit .photo '€iisraulns. Company. Ucsl(|ninc| Zinc etchinf? Half-Cones. TELEPHONE 4369 MICH. 3ourndl Building. Cor. Ton anil lUav«( Sli. Congress « ^ '^ Cuncb Rooms. -j8 Congrcoe St.. ftl. Op«n 6:30 to 8 p. m. A' Closed ANUfAC TUH&R fine models and Pditerns I.. ..■:..,,.■. I ,M.| l.x, ■ Hi W.irk .1 S|Kii.ill> Cunchcon between ii:30 dnd 2 p. m. 'S ; \mi m \m me wotio. soiQ D) oil me m\ GiKeis. used in flit, 325 JEFFERSON AVE., DETROIT i CbarlcB C Brcniian, Mgr. Detroit, ;Mkh Palace Laundry i4(> MIcMUiAN AVE Wc u^«incs5 he achi 1 cnginccriUK t;y have wuii \c«l equally unifnrm HON. FRANK C. ANDREWS POLICE COMIMSSIONER, DETROIT. W I,. '■» K' world. Ail Ai any of tlicir nn -*i-vsion *t a ici ._ : ur. In writing ui Uuti. i luiik C Andrew*, it i^ diOicull tu find nrupcr c'(prc^4n the good \vnrd^ that nlu^t ine\ilabl> he »aid. While admirinK hi-' Wfiiderlul Uumiu--- success, Ii-' i.n.v. ' >ii?en> rejoice in hi* cuntiuc^t^. He ha* gixen them ihe best reat»ii lu do so, : most huuntitullv that he shares his prusptrity with them. (Jtir -1 '•! permit a nu-nlii>n of his many acts of beneficence and chanty: in fact, a i.-i v. .■mi uc imp4>>->iblc becau>e he so quietly extend'^ ' ' ■ '' In a businos w.iy hi> hi*!orv i-. remarkable. When a lilt caine to I>r»ro!t trom astunishniK umi';" Attcr •.i> w.ir^ oi n.ii f-i:iii >ucccss in inveslmcnI^ in «.ti.cks and indn<>lrial enterprises. He is \'icc-rrcf.ident of the City SavinK> Kank; director in the Preston Natiun.t! Hank; stockholder in I'ir>t Natiuiial, I)elr. it National, Park National Hank of New York. I'.uarantcc Trust Cu. .-.nd tht Komco and Kochestcr Savincs Kank. He wa» one of the incorporators of Scollcn DiK. n & Co.. and is treasurer ol three cletinc railway cijnipanie!!. He has extensive r.nni'iiK interests in Colorado, I tah. and old Mexico. He owns the Homer Warren C<'. blmk. corner ot (•rand Circus Park, and the Ingli* block, opposite the Chatiihrr of Ct-nmiercc. W hen appointed Comniissmncr of Police, he ini mediately introduced -p '-ndid reforms in the department, and In* brought it into the highest degree of etiicimcy. No accident occurred among the hundreds of thousands of peopie who thronged Detroit during ine three days' MiLentenary Celebration. Kqually good care has daily been taken of ihe public >r.fcty. Mr. Andrews' unprt-ctilentrd in»Iuence and succe^s arc almost a revolution in the previous history of Detroit's public men. There is a new era of quick and magnificent uccomplishmeni, which is carefully and c*'iisciciitiously employed for the public g"rd. Such men arc a beneficence to humanity. Detroit is proud in having the best. What Mr. .\ndrc\\s has achieved at only thirty years of age is a pertinent reminder of what be is to become. 138 HON RUSSELL A ALGER GENERAL, GOVERNOR, BELOVED CITIZEN. GENERAL RUSSELL A. ALGER Statesman, Soldier, Philanthropist, Business Leader. IN ALL THE AFFAIRS OF LIFE THE GENIAL, HONORABLE. ENERGETIC, ABLE AND WISE FRIEND. Michigan's wrcaicst citizen is one of whom the entire nation is prcud. His invahi- ah.c services for ilu- counlr>' and for humanity have established a record of usefulness 1I...1 can never be dimmed; a sensible, energetic, thorough, praclical man of action, who has wrought while others have talked. Fortunate i*^ the man whose neighbors and friends love and .rt-spcct him. They know him much better tlian the outside world can. Add to this the grateful appre- ciation of the noble-liearted in the whole nation, and a man is favored indeed. Gen. Alger is the most highly honored of any of the citizens of Detroit or Mich- igan, in having won this high position. He is a noble type of the self-made man. liorn in 1830, in Medine Count\ . (Miio, he early lost his father ane5 to creep in. greatly to the injury of the soldiers. The Secrctarv of War would not permit such wr»»ng. Gen. Alger's record has proved that he was right, and did right for his comrades in the armv then, as always before. It is a matter of pride to the men who fought in the sixties, elbow to elbow with Comrade Alger, of wlioni the writer was one. that he has proved himself far superior to the jealousies and opposition of those who hj* c tried to dciamc him. Easily Michigan's greatest man, he will never be regarded by the noble-minded other than with the highest respect and affection. Generous with his fellow citizens in charities and philanthropies, from the tiny street waifs through all grades of sufTering humanity, he will always possess the sym- pathy and gratitude of his fellow-citizens. And their admiration of his abilities and achievements will never grow less. 139 Hon. Hazen S. Pingree THE WELL BELOVEO PHILANTHROPIST ANO PEOPLES- FRIEND. OVERNOR PINGRtE, Statesman. Soldier. Benefactor Haz«n ^. rmgrcc wan born in IJcnmark, Maine, Aaguat 30. 1£40. ftod died in l.undon, England. Itine 18. 1901. The eventful life nf Governor Prngrre displayed the characteriitics of a man 'Ahosc mind and body acted in unison in accompb^hmg wlmtcvrr he undertook. Me was a man of convicti'ui* and rarely failed to arrornp)i*>- )u<. end. He was a born leader of men. and every successful undertakii n an added assurance of hi* own abilities, that led him to undertake iitbcult feats. Ili* New I-^ngland home afTorded httn little chance (<>: * tu the education he received in ctuttact with In-* (ellowworkeni in t: • v at Saco, Maine, and in the shoe factory at Il'iiknion, Massac)tiiM it - 1 him for the posi- tions he afterward held in hio Mictiifian home. lit a laborer, and his ->mpathies were always with those who were toiling a?- lie li^d toiled. lie entered the Union army as a private in the First Massachusetts Heavy Artillery. August 1. 1S6:!. and was a prisoner of war in 18&4 in Andersonville. He made Detroit his home .iflcr the close of the war. and established the ihoe manufactory of Pingree and Smith. He had never engaged in politics until called upon by a (general uprising nf the people to lead the ticket for Mayor of Detroit in 1SS9. He wa* successfully elected to that oflice four tmte*. He was the first Mayor who devoted his time t" ilie afTairs of the city, and wr.-i constantly on the alert to force what he termed the rights of the citizen* to the foreground. His forceful character placed him in con- tinual contcst :rm. with r of fare, and compelled the old street railway i. i cd rates at rs <.f the day. He com pelled the reduction in c-- -t f ^a'^ to consumtt . A --ccond telephone company, favored by him. com|irlled tiic reduction of tclejtlione bill*. His administration ot iiuinicipal afTairs wa^ not icunonncal. but tin- many milr^ of paved streets, the in.icadamized Grand Ilonle\ard. the beautiful I'land Park, the extended line* ol the incorporated city, all gix e evidence that the city derived permanent benefit from the money expended. He inaugurated the sys-tcni of using vacant land* in the corporate limits for garden patches for the poor. The laboring people were hi* faithful followers, and his word was their law. He added to his popularity among them, by continued and persistent attempts to raise ti ■ .<- . , tif of taxes to be paid by wealthy corporations, to settle all labor diflTiculic- n. and to provide public work for all laborers when the factories were ■ financial troubles l^'O and the following year*. He was elected romu.- i ■ . > .t State of Michigan • 'i. and again, by increased majority, in 1898. Here, he adopted the same tac- '! forcing the great corporations and railroad" to pay their just share of taxe». tluit he had used in the municipality when Mayor, and thus made himself more than ever popular with the m.i.sscs. Shortly after his second term of office as govrrnnr hrtd expired, he undertook .1 trip to the battle grounds of South Afrita i.- ' 'le situation of the country, and the people. On bis return trip he ncva. Switzerland, but managed to reach London, where his illnr^ --o far that he was compelled to take to the sick bed, from which he nccr ar ivc. The homecominK of the dead statsman was an ovation never before accorded to a citizen in Detroit. Fund^ for a monument were eagerly subscribed, mostly in small sums by the poor people who loved him so well. The City Hall and many of the bu5ine«.s blocks were draped in mourning on the arrival of the remains on July B, and the mihtary com panies were nssintcd in the sad reception by thousands of mourning citizens A public holiday was proclaimed and all dav the crowds surged through the corridors of the City Hall to take a last look at their departed friend. Then, on the 6th of July, the ''friend of the people" was borne to his last resting place in Elmwood, lob Mu lowed by tlioU!>andb. HON. JAMES McMillan senior: united states senator FROiyi MICHIGAN A Public Spirited Leader and Loyal, Generous ^Friend. Gifted by nature with a peculiar faculty for organizing and handling men, Iame:> McMilian, senior U. S. Senator from Michigan, has laid down one rule to which a great part of his success in business and in politics may be ascribed. He has aJways found ihat in helping others he helped himself, and the carrying out of this principle has led him to associate others with himself, and have them share his profits in business and his successes in the field of politics. IJorn of Scotch parents, just across the border, in 1S3S, Mr. McMillan cajnc to this ciiy when seventeen years of age. Thrift, enterprise and intelligence, inherited from his father, a sturdy elder of the Presbyterian Church, supplemented by a grammar school education, formed the basis for his subsequent eminently successful business tarecr. Young Mr. Mc.^iIllan, clerk, soon became purchasing agent for a railroad, then helped to push the D. ^: M. Road through to Grand Haven. Karly in the sixties he commenced the building oi large freight cars, and the industry is now the largest in Detroit. He later became interested in the D. & C. Navigation Co., the Detroit Dry Dock Co. and many other enterprises. On the death of Zachariah Chandler, Mr. McMillan was called to be the leader of the Kepublican party in Michigan, and has been maintained as such by the voters ol tlie parly because of his great ability. In IHH^ he was elected to the U. S. Senate, and left to his capable son the immediate interests of his numerous enterprises. In the upper House of Congress Senator McMillan's career has been a remarkable one. Ucing quick to see the profitable points of proposed plans, lie soon became a mighty power III the body. For six years he served successfully on that most arduous of committees, liie Caucus Committee, which settles party matters. When only two years in the Senate he was called to succeed General Ingalls as Chairman of the Committee on the District of Columbia. Mr. McMillan's earnest devotion to duty has done much for the national capital. He is now engaged in working out the details of a huge scheme ror the beautifying of the Capitol City. In ISGU the Senator married Miss Mary VVetmore, and a family which would be a ■ 1 edit to any man has grown up about him, Tlte Senator has been a bountiful giver N.> charily, both in the way of gifts to public institutions and private aid to the needy. His national renown for superior statesmanship is a matter of pride to his fellow- itizens in Detroit and throughout Michigan. The City of the Straits has been greatly benefitted by the public-spirited activities with which the life of Senator McMillan has been crowded. His suggestions and actions tur the beterment of Detroit and the welfare of all citizens have been wise, vigorous, anu niely. His plans and achievements for the good of Michigan have been prudently ■ arricd out with distinguished success. Nothing less could have given him the trcmen- lous influence he possesses and wields for the good of all. The prosperity of such lien is a public benefit, for they share their own good fortune with their fellow-citizens iiQund them. And they do it in such a pleasant, genial way as to win for themselves unfailing friends. Such a distinguished career is .a splendid example of what the stimulus and opportunities under our equal rights institutions enable an American to l>ccomc. ,\nd when his wealth is generously used for the good of all. he has worihiiy ^von the respect and admiration with which he is so brilliantly honored. 141 RIGHT REV. JOHN S. FOLEY, D. D. Roman Catholic Bishop of the Diocese of Detroit- The Wise and Well Beloved Leader and Genial Citizen. Nu more i-ininent or lion<^rrd citizen ol Detroit has won his way to a great Icndership in affairs than the well beloved Bishop Foley. U«efu1nr««. influence and accompIi^ilC4l works ha\c made him .1 dii^tinguishcd pow* : ' not only locally but a\so far and wide outside oj De'roit. It i^ a ; > ure lo the editor tn record the bcnciaction* which have come t'^ ' n a higher plane of endeavor than sordid puthU t of wealth or ^rni. lie whose busy huur< are spent in paths of duty that ti.. [ b> the example of i!ic Kcdccmcr of Mankin.> .. ..- of agr. for an "til hurst of aflcctiun and gratitude that wa« a remarkable demonstration. l:i>hop Foley is enthusiastically enshrined in many thousands of appreciaine hearts. He was born on Nov. 5. 1833, on St. Paul street. Baltimore. Md.. within sight of the great cathedral in which, on Nov. 4, 1888, he was consecrated bishop. He was educated at St. Mary's College, Baltimore, but made his seminarian ••tudies at the Roman College of the Apollinaire, at Rome. He was ordained llu-rc Nov. 20. 1S56. by Cardinal Patrizzi. vicar general of Pius IX. After studying still further in Rome he returned to Baltimore in 1N57, where lie was made pallor of St. Bridget's Church, Canton, Md. The following year he was stationed at lillicott City, where he remained ^ix years. He was then made assistant lo Mgr. McCulgan. at St. Peter's Cathedral, Baltimore. After live years he was made pastor of St. Martin's parish, where he built the present beautiful edifice. On Nov. 8, 1S88. the bishop came to Detroit; an occasion that will be remembered for many years. Detroiters of all creeds turned out to give him a royal welcome, of which the bishop always speaks with pleasure and grateful incmury. In now the thirteenth year of his stay in Detroit the Bishop finds over |ita>fVi4) souls in his keeping, with 30 large parishes and schools, and as cos- !:i 1> Iiian a population as can be found in ajiy diocese. During his service if h:is seen many new buildings arise and many improvements instituted in Lonncction with his churches. There are, in all. 196 churches and 'SI missions, with 133 secular and 4t regular priests in his charge. There are 70 parochial schools with 19.000 pupils in attendance. 5 orphan a-yluni-. with 4.000 children, the House of the Good Shepherd with 400 inmates, ihc Home for the .Aged Poor with 250, a home for feebleminded at Dearborn, foundlings' homes, colleges, academies, hospitals and many similar institutions. Ml re important and far-reaching arc his responsibilities than those resting on any one else in Detroit. May his health and strength remain ample for the manifold duties he is 'successfully discharging as bishop, until there comes to him the inevitable promotion m rank for his faithful and able service in the Catholic Church. ; HON. D. M. FERRY. Philanthropist and Benefactor HON. DEXTER MASON FERRY Detroit's Merchant Prince of Unsurpassed Success. A Self Made Man, 'Who Deserves All He Has Won. A C1T(ZEN WHO POSSESSES THE GENUINE RESPECT OF THE NATION AT LAPGE, AND THE GRATEFUL AFFECTION OF MANY THOUSANDS WHOM HE HAS UPLIFTED TOWARD BETTtR AND HAPPIER LIVES. ^^ ^% *^* ^* t^^ The family of D. M. Ferry was of French origin, though ihc removal (n .\merica was from England. Mr. Ferry was horn August 8th, 1833, at Low villc, N. Y. His father died in 183'). and at the age of 16 years, he assumed his own independence; starting to work for a farmer at ten dollars a month. Work ing every summer and attending school in winter, he finished his studies in the higii school of Rochester, N. Y. In 1S52, he removed to Detroit, where he was errand boy, salesman, and at last book-keeper in a book-store. In ISoiJ lie organized the firm of Af. T. Gardner & Co., seedsmen. In 1879 business had so increased that it was incorporated, with a paid-up capital of $"50,niW. The growth of the business has been very rapid. The first year their sales were about $0,000. Since that time in a single year their sales have been more than ;U,500,0U0; extending to foreign nations as well as throughout --\merica. Mr. l-erry is a large owner of Detroit real estate; is President of the First National r.ank; of the L'nion Trust Co.; Vice-President of the Wayne County Saviii«> r.ank, also President of the Standard Life and Accident Insurance Co.; The .American Harrow Co., and Vice-President and director in several other im port ant companies. He has done much to advance art in Detroit; pre-em- inently in contributions for the Detroit Museum of Art. Domestic in his tastes. he encourages many of the leading clubs and societies; being a sustaining member of several. In personal character kind, genial, unaffected, approach- able, unspoiled, his life is a lovely example that wealth need not corrode the lieart. He is not at all purse proud, oP arrogant or repulsive in manner, but treats with gentlemanly consideration even the most lowly and humble. His walk and conversation every day, in a genuine Golden Rule fidelity, typify the example of the Redeemer of Mankind, who went about doing good. If all the wealthy were like Mr. Ferry, there would be no conflict between labor and cap- iial, an-c.irs ago a man imbued with a born dcicrmina lion to succeed and nn inhercnl desire to benefit hi> fellow men by lightc- INK the burden of lalior, starli-i) in the seemingly insignificant bu*tncs'» ol making overalU l\vpr ctrr'rir mot^T which *.hv •■iipply man Iiardly e% jtfctfd to i-vcr . " ' ' ' ' !icd contemporarii ^ l>icdiclcd for !i ■ 'ic or no credit an i t \pcrienccd iio r ii the material with ul.ich to n^akc ui- !ii> !;'_'•"]> To-day that same man is giving employment to almost a thousand hand*-, li.is a bu!>ine^s thit is far loo large fi^r his p^f^ent facilities and enjoys the • tiotiiiclinn of sriling um'Tv gi.H>d» of the kind tlian practically all the other manufacturers conil>incd. Thr man is Hamilton Carhartt, and his thret iiuariable reasons for micccss are that lie has always been thoroughly in to\c with hiN hu^incs!^, hait always iiia arc .ill in excellent shape. True, he may bt irmains that he knows how. lie h.is a unusually sound indgment, exceptionally ^ecn foresight, and being honest with himself he is honest with everyone else. Wliile his success has been phenuincnal. ii rould have been even more uMikcd had he hciu wilting to have made it a( the expense n( his workers. He has been juit. however, and his success is therefore all the more praise- worthy. He IS one nf tin. ft v\ whose actions in business !< iid lo make the world better. |4< GEORGE T. MOOUY C. A NEWCOMb, t>R. H. BYRON SCOTT NEWCOMB. ENDICOTT & CO. The Oldest Established and Largest Dry Goods House in Michigan. JOHN ENDICOTT At the magnificent store occupied by the above named firm, yon can purchase almost everything for the adornment and comfort of woman and her home. The firm was first established in 1868 and commenced business in a little single store in the Merrill Block. The.se small quarters served this progressive house but one year and then Xewcnmb. Kndicott & Co. moved up town and became the first occupants of the well appointed first floor of the building on the Campus Martins, now referred to as the old Detroit Opera House Block. In 1881, after years of success in this location, the firm again removed to the large building which it now occupies. During the last three years extensive alterations ard impr vcments have been made until now this store stands unrivaTed as :!:e largest and most progress ve general Hr\ goods horse in Mich- igan and may well be classed as a worihv, though smaller rivl of the great inetro]iolitan establishments of New York and Chicago. This firm now employs some .^40 people. ]4; ^^M ^fc ^^H ^Ev' HRRk:^b»»^^. G A. ^twcUlVlb, JK. HON. FREEMAN B. DICKERSON Detroit's Popular and Efficient Postmaster. A Representative American, Whose Ability and Induitry Have Achieved Marke-I Succ<:ss. I'rccnian B. Dickerson was burii at Mecca, Truinbiill County. Ohio, on July I4tli. iSjo. In 1836 the f.imily moved to Monicnlni County, where his fatliir was for scvernl year> diunly Judge of tin- Probate Court and Cliairman of the Board of Su|)ervisors. YounR Freeman worked in clearing up a new farm and ivitli his father at the carpenter trade, and every winter taught country schools. After leaving the public schools, he studied at the Agricultural College of Michig^an and the N'ormal School at \'alpariso, Indiana. After grad- uation he canvassed for llie Western Puhlishing House, Chicago. SiK)n after he became their general agent and manager of their publi- cations for Michigan. He tinally started an estabhslunent of his own. and began publishing booki The present firm of F. B. Dickerson Cinnpany, of which he is President, sends out publications to every lart of this country and many other parts of the world Mr. Dickerson has always been a Republican. In l8yj he was appointed City Poor Connnissioner and afterward elected President lit ilie Commission. Since 1894 he has belonged to the State Board of Fish Commissioners and is now its President. In i8hing Club. Mr. Dickerson is much respected and esteemed by the citizens of Detroit, not only on account of his excellent business qualities, but also for his high personal character and generous public spirit. HON. PAUL DOTY One of the City's Prominent Business Men. ^* ^3% <^^f^* ^* Detroit has welcomed to lier midst an important factor in advancing general l)usiness atTairs. Nearly all citizens arc interested in the subject of light, and the great majority depend upon the use of gas light. Who arc the men wlio have charge of that important element in daily life? Their clTiciency and ability concern the ccjninumity because ignorance or negligence would affect the com- fort of many thousand.s of people. The manager of the magnificent Detroit Gas Co. is a quiet, thoughtful, and able business gentleman, Paul Doty. Mr. Doty was born and brought up at Hoboken, New Jersey. Educated at the public and private schools, from the High School, he entered Stevens' Institute of Technology, where he received the degree of Mechanical Engineer. His lirst business experience in ISSl was in the Morris & Essex Railroad super- intendent's office; ne.\t in The Schenectady I^ocomotivc Works; then with t nited Gas Improvement Co. at Philadelphia; then Jersey City Gas Co.; then to Patterson as assistant superintendent, where he remained seven years, until 1895. He then became general manager of the gas company at Long Branch. N. J. This work required the greatest ability and discretion because of local difheultics. Mr. Doty achieved a marked success and was most cordially praised throughout the entire city. In December, 1SS7, he represented a distinguished capitalist. Emerson McMillan, in the organization of the gas companies at ISulTalo, N. Y. He was then still farther promoted to become, in 1S98, general manager of the Grand Rapids, Mich., Gas Light Co. In April, 1901, he was summoned to Detroit as general manager of The City Gas Co., and in May was elected secretary. .\side from great executive ability in the management of company affairs. .Mr. Doty has proved himself a profound student in the philosophy underlying the successful manufacture of gas and its biproducts. He has at different times furnished able papers on these subjects which have been largely quoted and liavc proved generally useful. Mr. Doty is a member of The Detroit Club, and is deputy governor of the Society of Mayflower D-scendants in Michigan. He is a member of several Gas Light Associations; of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers; of The Amcri»n Association for the Advancement of Science, and before coming to Dctroirwas a prominent director in several banks and business institutions. A communicant of the Episcopal Church, he carries golden rule principles into the daily life of the week. His maternal ancestors, the I..angevins, came to Quebec in 1C6S from the Province of Anjou. in I'rance. He has. therefore, good reasons for his warm interest in the I'rench settlements of Detroit and Canada. His family have always been prom- inent in ecclesiastical and civil afTairs in Canada. His residence at 106 Winder Street is a happy center of hospitality, and fortunate are they who are reckoned among the friends of the genial Mr. and Mrs. Doty. Mr. Doty is a brilliant example of the best qu-ility <^f -X-^'eric'.n htisiness men, and his innucncc in the City of the Straits will undonbiedly he powerful^ for good, aa it has always been where he has resided heretofore. HON. KAHLt, Vice <■ :3avings Bank. This vtleran financier has for many years been one of the leading ...inkers in Detroit. At present, he is the vice-president of the Michigan Saxings Hank. Willi him arc associated Geo. Peck, president: Clias. Eniersun, secretary and treasurer; Geo. Wiley, assistant secretary and treasurer, and C. M. Uurton, II. \ Clcland. F. Crandell, C. Emerson. C. C. Jenks. A. G. Lindsay, S. J. Murphy, Hoyt Post, and jas. D. Stand- ish, as trustees. Mr. Kaple's business career has been of the most honorable and effi- cient kind, and he enjoys the well merited esteem not only of Detroit's financial circles, but of the citizens at large HENRY BLACKWELL. Of the New Firm, Pardridge & Blackwell. The Successful Manager of the Popular Dry Goods House of Pa-dridge <&. Walsh. The rapid rise in btismess of the house of Pardridge & Walsh 1; ;- l)ten a remarkable instance of the results of ability, energy, and partii'.i .1: regard to the interests of the public. The firm has been regardid li thousands of people as particularly attentive to the interests of their i- toniers, and their popularity on that account has been constantly imna^ ing. The public may not be fully aware that the active cause of the >;.lcii did success was their popular manager. The people only knew that everything was so well arranged, and that specially good values were given for money expended, and that the whole atmosphere of the store was genial, pleasant, and attractive. So the business of the firm grew un- til it became necessary for them to capture the largest store capacity in Detroit, the Majestic building. The recent announcement of a new firm, named Pardridge & Black- well, has introduced prominently to the public the ruling spirit of the Detroit prosperity, Henry Itlackwcll He is the one who has built up the magnificent business for the past three years at the store on Wood- ward Avenue, Corner of Congress Street. Mr. Blackwell is forty years old. Ills start in business was the pay- ment of £35, in Limerick, Ireland, a! an early age, for a five-years' appren- ticeship in the dry goods business. There were iiO wages, but a consider- able premium for the privilege of learning to work up in the business. He learned it, and with his natural ability, energy, and enterprise, he has wrought out, since his arrival in .America in 1892. a magnificent record of capacity and business success. The new firm in the new store will still further increase the popularity of their headquarters for supplies at low- est prices of nearly everything reijuired lor comfortable living in every family. Mr. Blackwell is an admirable instance of a thorough .\merican and a successful one, although the land of his birth was across the sea. As a citi/en, as well as a business man, he is highly honored and esteemed by many thousands of people. HON. JEREMIAH DWYER, DETROIT. Mr. Uwycr is prc>i happy. He has assimilated with the people and the business interests of this cil; and in his social and fraternal relations is distinctly a Detroiter. He comes daih in contact with many perplexing matters in his business connections, but his quid and affable manner of dealing with men and measures takes the bitter edge off a)" questions under dispute and has won for him high regard and esteem for fair an-l honest dealing. In short, he has the abiliiy, so rarely found in men of his pox tion, of protecting the interests of the important business with which he is intrustt: i witliout engendering ill-will or distrust from any source. Mr. Hutchins is a mem ber of all Masonic orders, the K. of P.. Detroit Kcllowcraft and Country Clubs, and of the Chamber of Commerce. 149 HOiN. ucij nuT'-icLL. President State bovinya bank The State Simiifa Hank m l>.-tr..ii has a iiaiimial re|>utaiiMii as one of llie ^iruMtfeHt anil niu-i *.ucreNHftil in-.iilutions in America. To lie tlic prcnident iicil tlie iinaliticsof enerirv, induntry, and pru- :.Mue llial presaued a liiilli.inl ami u«clnl carcer'in llie future, lie used every .liIHiitunil> for iiUuatl. Ill with untiriiiif ililiitencc to develop liinmclf into a first- l.aiiM lunliieKN man. For twelve years he has lieen the honored preBident of this M'Uowiled ii,stilulii>n. It has prospered irreally under his adniiilislratiun: the best possilde record of his ability and fidelity to the trust placed in his hands. In Hetroil and Ihrouifhoul the nation hU i|uiet, |.'enial and eneriretic ilally life has iideared him l.i many thousands of people, tlelrolt is prond of the ahli' presidcnl .( this If re It Institution. HON. JOHN WALKER A Successful Detroiter, with many important Interests. John W.ilktr j*. one of Ihc vclcran business nun "i Iltir"ii. Sd iii the city for forty-lour years. I'Mucatcd iii the rublic ScliooU. !Iu Mich* igan L'niver.siiy. and Detroit Uusincss L'nivcrsity, he received the i -.tiion h r his successful business career. The extensive hardware firm of Jjmcs Walker \ Son has been in existence since IS61. and was incorporated in I(S8. Mr. John Walker has been presidcnl since ISilS. They are exleiisi\c manufacturers of steam fi'lers' and plumbers' supplies, bath tubs, l.-ivatories and all appliances for use t.l steam and power plants, water works, etc. Their e\tcnst\c trade not only reaches all over the I'mted States, but abroad, in South .-Vmerica, the West Indies, and the fid World countries as far as South .^f^ica- Mr. Walker is also presoknt o( the Walker Kgn & Produce Cn . witli three stores in Detroit and two in Chatham, tint., besides a large i- and pickcling plant. They are the largest exporters of egus m ih. with a heavy trade in Glasgow, Liverpool. Rirniingham. Manchester. 1 Lon- don. Mr. Walker is director in the King Parrell Produce Co., of Tortmit". He h.is important :eal estate properties, and is also interested in the brick and tile busi- ness. He belongs to the Ruslimcr Club, the Fllowcraft, and the .Audubon: the .American .Association for the .Advancement of Science, and the .Arch.aeological So- ciety. Twice lie has been Naiii>nal President of the .Associated Manufacturers of Steam I'itlers and riunibing Mipplies. and at present n member nf the National Kxeciitive Commiliee. He is Vice Coi.sol for ParagMay. Mr. Walker's home attractions ate as great as his facilities in the business world. . • . • Mrs. Walker is n mrmlii r ..( ibe Memorial Com- mittee, and was of the greatest assistance in the work o( a>l\aii< lot: the monument fund. In llial. as in everything she uinbrijkes. she was most efhcient. able, and successful. Mr. and .Mrs. Walker hold a high place in the esteem and regard of thousands of people. Hon. Charles L. Palms The Youngest Bank President. Charles l^oiiis i'aliiis was born at New Orleans, La., June 1', 1S71. lie comes (rem a distinguislied French family, his great-grandfather being the first lo come to America, lie was a commissioned officer under Napoleon, ,\fter the battle of Waterloo, he was forced to emigrate, reaching .\merica in 1S33. In ISSO the family removed to Detroit, where Mr. Palms attended Detroit College. In 1SS8 he entered Georgetown rnivcrsity. at Washington, D, C. graduating as I'h. B. in 18S9. He studied law at Harvard Ihiiversity, but desiring a literary career, left Cambridge and traveled in Europe for two years. He lived in Florence, Italy. Dresden, Ger- many, and Barcelona. Spain, learning to speak and write all those languages. He knows French perfectly. In 1892, he was engaged in newspaper and dramatic work in Boston. His health failing, he returned to Detroit, and on the advice of his father, took tlie management of the estate of Francis Palms, worth several millions ■if dollars. He managed the business so energetically, that he essentially finished it_ by the end of 19UU. Un July 8, 1901, he was elected president of the Preston National Bank, and has noticeably improved the methods and increascu the bank's business. He is also treasurer of the Detroit Stock Exchange, secretary anil treasurer of the Detroit Journal Co., treasurer of The American Power Co,, of (he Electric Dispatch Co., and director of the Michigan Stove Co, and the Buck Stove &• Range Co.. of St. Louis, the Michigan Brass & Iron Works, the People's Tele- phone Co, and member of ihe executive committee of the Union Trust Co. He is 1 member of the Detroit Bankers', Country, University, Detroit Boat Club, and C' untry Club of Detroit; also charter member of the Michigan Naval Reserves, Hon. Peter White The Veteran Pioneer and Histoiian. .Mr. White was formerly a resident of Detroit. As one thoroughly acquainted with the history of the Northwest, he was asked to read a paper on the "Uclation of Detroit to Michigan," It was prepared with great care and accuracy, and was one of the most valuable features of the three days, ,\t the time Cadillac landed in Detroit, there was no Northwest of civilized people. The territory west and south from Detroit was a vast wilderness, inhabited only by Indians. He traced the early history and influence of the I'Vench settlers in Detroit and Alicliigan. and showed how their faithful labors and patient endurance of trials built up n(it only heroic character in themselves, but a stable government founded on heroism. They were forced to daily protection of personal safety from prowling savages, and were obliged to exercise gallantry and vigilance. Mr. White related some of his own early experiences, which were intensely interesting. He had narrow escapes from drowning in travcling^n the upper peninsula. He spoke of his first visit to Detroit, in 1845, in search of employment, which he did not rt-adily find. He paid a most beautiful tribute to Detroit in language that wa. very eloquent and impressive. He had seen the city grow from nothing, and knew the exigencies under which it arose. He emp.iasized the fact that Marquette and La Salle had completed their life work before Cadillac came. It was remarkable foresight, when Cadillac selected the place for a great city, and the key to the waters of the Great Lakes. He praised the beauty of Detroit and the enterprise of its business houses. .Mr. White's admirable paper is worthy to be reproduced in full, for its historical value. This will be done by the Gentlemen's Bi-Ccntenary Committee, Mayor Maybury, Chairman. In. conclusion, Mr. White read an original poem, "Two Ilondrcd Years Ago," written for the occasion by Dr. Drummond. 1,M W. H. alRONG, stiiMiir, T.i'c & Cii., Whfiirfialc Dry ('•i, Uuirull. JAMES L. LEE, 0( Slr»ii|,', l.fe A: Co., Whulehale Guodii, Uvtriiit. Kry STRONG, LEE & CO. . liAOHRS AMOMJ DKIkOII '5 MlikCHAM PklNCE5. I'HUI.IC SPIRITi:i). KMHkl*Kl5IN(J. HONORABLE . . . t >iic i)f liic i;irgc-.i and irmsi tnuTi»rismK ium^ts in Detroit is that of irnn^ij. I.cc it Co.. extensive importers and jobbers of every description I dry gor>ds. The individual nieinbers are both natives of this city ; men t character and public spirit as well as first-class business ability. They • T'cver behind in co-operatinfc for any measure that will benefit Detroit. ' \ have a large force of local employees, and a considerable number I laveling salesmen. The house is well and favorably known cvery- ■vhere. At home the members of the firm arc held in high esteem and 'gard throughout the entire city. It would be difficult to exaggerate the inportancc of the intluencc of such a substantial, energetic and honorable rni in enhancing the comincrcial reputation of the City of the Straits. Theodore J. Beaubicn, One of Detroit's Most Promising Young Men. Son of Mrs. Marguer- ite and the late Theo. J. Beaubten. Mr. Itcaulncn irnct-s hi^ nncrhcd families. The llcaubtcn family datrs !>ack 3<)0 year*. Julian CuiUcrur lived in France in IttW. Hx* «on. Rene Cuillcrier, came lo Canada in \GG*}. Hih son. John Cuilleriir. horn in Muntreal In 1$70. married .Mary Catherine Henubicn, and died, leavinc *i-vcral children. His widow in 1714 married Trancis Picotc dc Hcilcitcr. :in cn>t({n in ihc \- l-'nrt I'oucharlrain in Uctruii. Iiriti); ntc 'n'' '•"»"' ' "f JulinCuiIlcricr addt-d Ilcaiiliii-n lu llicir own ii.i latlicr. The descendant.^ gradually dropped thc -.clves neauhicn only. On hi* mother's side, John MrCitrdy. of n fmMly jvr«>minrn! I'ute, Scotland, came lo .\nuri' lion. The family liave always ' in New IviiKland: having tulil ' were major-KcnrraU and nihi-r Iuk'^ . Mll.lI^ in tl Theodore J. wa> born in Bay i."ity. Mich., m lo Detroit four years later. |->liicalcd in the puhtu in athletic ^port^ and became an eiuTRetu* and thoixUKii always perfectly devoted to his home and K'f^cd mother. Catherine French Tail, and is nuw in pro>perou^ businc»^. in Chicafio. Uut by tiirth. inclinations and family connectiunn, he considers himself a Detroit boy ihrouKh and through. The editor, in looking over the rcci>rd*> of Mr^. Iteaubien's family, wat amaxed at (lie multitude of honors re»tinK upon theni. She is entitled, through her ances* try, to membership in the leading patriotic sucieties of America. %ho was transferred to lilldren. The children ■ title of their mother'* .line and ^ignrd them the UJe* of Aiih hit parent* .Iways interested UMiu'^s man. lie was In 1S9G he married Miss 152 -J-- DANIEL LaFERTE, M. D. The Second Cadillac. GOVERNOR AARON T. BLISS. Cadillac entered Deuoil on Juiy 24th. 1901. lie came down ;hc nver in u M.Ueaux, wiih vociferous encouragtment from about a half-milc river length, aimo^t Liowded wiili steanieis, vessels, lugs anil nearly every kind of boat;i. When he tipped on shore thousands ol rulhusiasiic peopl'ir cheered and greeud him, and ■ niiy lilty Indians among tiie wiiole lot. Madame Cadillac was here already, and rl.t. ii.indsome Couple were I'or three days the recipients of almosi ceaseless cnn^i ■ null-, and encomiums for their successful impersonations of distinguished ■-vho had been here before. It was more pleai^ant to be this Cadillac than iIk n.-. And this one did his agrerah'e duty just as well as Cadillac the Firsi the ■I'lrf ditHcult task. It was an admirable object lesson in teaching history to the H.tiubeds of thousands of people who crowded Detroit that week. Cadillac IF. was Detroit's lavontc Jiysician, Daniel I.a Fertc. He comes , i pLily by his displayed ability as a ^rnch explorer and leader. He is a de- ctndant of a splendid old French family. A great many years ago his great -; andtalher came here from the province of i.a Feric. in France, to which name. I.a Feric. he added \'iss:cre. From lOSii to 1^7. during the reign of l.ouis X.. •arshall Ua Fertc fought with great gallantry against the Spaniards, keeping them n check, and also winning great victories. Dr. I.a Ferte was born in Amhcrstburg. Ont., o- years ago. At the age of 14 he entered the Windsor public schoois. where he studied with all possible diligence, lie then taught school, to earn money with which to attend the Detroit Medical College, and a year later the Jefferson Medical College of Philadelphia, where he graduated. From 1S7J until 1880 he held the chair of anatomy and >urgcry in the Detroit Medical College, and a year later in the Michigan College of Medicine. He hav Umi n voluminous writer on medical subjects, and is a member of several medical societies. w^ *:^i-^ DETROIT STEEL AND SPRING WORKS. 154 HON. DE WITT C. DELAMATER Twenty Years a Leading Merchant in Detroit. Born in Onondaga County, N. Y., he was, at the age of ten, brouirhc to Jack- son, Midi., to the life of an ordniary farmer's boy. Starting in 1S74 as a clerk for Rice, Pratt & Co., Jackson, he soo»' became traveling salesman f'jr Detroit wholesale houses. In 1S90 he was one of the incorporators of the now eminent company of Freeman, Delamater & Co., of which he is secretary and treasurer. He is also secretary of the Buhl Stamp- ing Company, and director in the De- iroit Savings Bank. He is president '-"f the Merchants & Manufacturers' Kx- change. Mr. Delamater is one of Detroit's most public-spirited citizens. His inces- sant and indefatigable efforts, for months, for the Bi-Ceiitcnary, placed him ne.xt to Mayor Maybury in effective service therefor. He did the work of a dozen others. G. W. FOWLE Mr. l-"o\vie was born at Clyde. N. Y.. April 15th, 1850. He can trace his line- age back to i..e New Kngland Puritans. At the age of fifteen, he enlisted in the Tiftieth .\ew York Infantry, and served in the engineers' corps of the Army of the Potomac. Company D. He came to Michigan in 1872, and was in success- ful mercantile business till 1890. He has since Ijcen largely interested in real estate. As police commissioner, he showed extraordinary executive ability. The streets were cleaned in one night. A 33rd degree Mason, he was twice officer of the Michigan Sovereign Commissionery. He belongs to the Mystic Shriners. the Elks, the I. (). O. F., the G. A. R, and the Loyal Legion. But his magnificent management of the Industrial Parade at the BiCenten- ary was his chief glory. His aptness in getting organizations to participate se- cured a general rally of all nations and organizations. A Souvenir Building a Monument. WISDOM OP THE UNANIMOUS VOTE. Ihc Co-Operation of Business Interests More Successful in Results than Dependence on Previous Standards of Sentiment. When the ladies ni tlu- IJi-Centenary Committee assembled. Mrs. Marguerite Ucaiibien suggested some permanent reminder of their work, and proposed a tablet 'ir a monument to Madame Cadillac. It was adopted by a unanimous vote an«l shi' was elected chairman of the MeTn.)riaI Committee. How should the funds be raised? Some spoke of having sentiment spring eagerly to supplying money. The wiser ones, having for years ohservt-d the scvered-head. Campus size of individual monument, by a grateful peopk-, Cdncludcd that perhaps local scnrimcnt alone might not be sufficient. Money, not simply talk, would be required. Having noticed that the grand triumplial Bi-Ccntenary Arches, and magnificent commemorative parks and buildings were being totally postponed, perhaps till the sweet bye and bye; and remarking that the man monument standard did not seem to be growing in size, they determined on more of a memorial for a heroic woman. Starting out with the regulation tablet size, they quietly planned a tlank movement on popular practical indifference, which bad repeatedly demonstrated a paucity of results in ))urely sentimental efforts. To their movement they would link the financial power and profit of properly conducted business, and honorably enhance the aggregate of funds. They would also give something in return to the public-spirited supporters of a worthy movement, that, properly carried out. would be a first class credit to the city. Some whose lives were devoutly devoted largely to usctessness feared it might be undignified for women with noble aims and purposes in life to be so practically useful. Some of the gentlemen, who had book ideas of their own, np))osed tlie ladies' movement. That settled the matter. The women would have a Souvenir, anyway, and show whether the ladies of Detroit had ability and influence enough to secure success. The result is presented without many misgivings. The reasons why so much time has been taken, paucity of sufhcieikly able assistants, illness, absence-;. Stc. \-c.. need not be detailed here. The ensured financial results arc gratifying, and vindicate the wisdom of the unanimous vote that the Souvenir be issued. In addi- tion to financial profit, it would he a handsome permanent record of the assistance iif the ladies of Detroit, of the gentlemen, and of the business and the worthiness Tnd beauties and attractions of the city. The Biographical Section has, by the liberal enterprise and public spirit of the gentlemen, become a brilliant feature. At first the gentlemen were invited to go 'way back and sit down, while the ladies occupied the front of the platform. When tlie gentlemen were invited forward they quickly showed the proud fact that the statesmen, and professional and business men and mechanics of Detroit are, as in everything else, the best in the world. Glory for Detroit and cash for the monu- ment, for the book can't help but sell. The ladies appreciate the liberal co-operation of the business interests of the City and State. 155 w^ From I\'ict()rv to I s^t. J... STVI.i:S TO SEI.KCT 1-kOM -WK AkI-: TIIK I.ARr.HSr HUIDLKRS OF IIIGH-GR ADIC CARKIA<;i:S IN TIIK rMTKD ST\T!vS. ^^ I STEPHEN E. HARTNELU. FRANK S. WHKEI.KR. \VM. CRANKS. Ill I-: ^^y^r WimLKSALK AND RETAIL KEl'OSITOKY AT 2.M JEFFERSON AVE CAM, ON IS lOR LOWEST PRICRS. ANBURSIW CARKIAGE CO. [[\ MlliACIil il CO.MI' ANN . BICYCLE SADDLES AND SUPPLIES ^ ^ Phone, North 589, 2 Rings. 1457 Woodward Avt., Detroit. OURLAY BROTHERS 153 Wood'w^rd Ave.. Detroit. PbonH l«S7-l«S8. V .milt ROUtK-BUKT ImporUr, Dttnii \ Men's Outfitters, Hatters, Ladies' Tailors and Laundry. Phone 289 M»Iq- EDWIN S. GEORGE, Furrier, Mr. George is one of the most notablt: examples of what well directed effort. ■ when coupled witti ambition, integrity and prodigious industry may accom- plish. Coming to Detroit in 1890 from his mother's farm, in Lenawee County, at the age of seventeen, he ranks to-day, at an age when the majority of young men are but fairly entering upon a commercial career, among the largest importers, exporters and manufacture! ^^ of furs in the United States. His large home plant, secured by the purchase of the long-established business of Walter Uuhl & Co., No. 146-148 Jefferson Ave- nue, is supplemented by the large raw fur warehouse at No. 46 Jefferson Ave.. of this city, and a similar establishment at No. 151 Mercer Street, New York, that is in direct touch with his buying agencies at Leipzig, Paris and London. In short, every branch of the fur busi- ness, from traper to wearer, is under his personal ownership and supervision. WILLIAM M. AUBRAY Hotel Broker, Promoter and Builder Mr. Aubrey was burn March Gih, IblO. at Chatham, Ont., and was brought to Detroit in IbTT. After passing through ■chool and college, he was book-keeper from 1887 to 1890 for H. S. Robinson & Co.. shoe manufacturers. From 1890 to 2895 he was clerk and teller in a Detroit bank. For three years he was traveling salesman and adjuster. Since 1898. he lias been a highly successful man of business. A great deal of importance sometimes attaches to the transfer of a hotel. It requires a capable head to excel and to please the various interests concerned. Mr. Aubrey has uniformly done this, and has closed up many im- portant transactions. He is secretary and treasurer of the Stewards' Club of Detroit; also of the International Stew- ards' Association. He is one of the pushing, enterprising, liberal and hon orable business men of the ctt> IS't J. W. IViORRlbOlN, Leading Printer. .\ii. .Morrison is one of them, and has been one so long, over 25 years, that his experience has made him one of the very best. To his unexcelled skill in the art arc added a promptness and care in execution, and the latest improved processes in high art work, that produce Ihe best results possible to be obtained. Ifis genial and pleasant personal cour lesy renders it a pleasure to meet him in business. He has had to cii large facilities several times, and nv\\ has a very large plant, which is at livcl> work, often by night as well as day. Mr. Morrison is a prominent officer in the l-^irsi Baptist Church and carries out practically, in daily life, the prin- ciples of the Golden Rule. The energy, skill and accomplishment in this bee hive of industry produce a magnitude of first-class results that are fairly astonishing. As public-spirited and substantial citi zens, the Messrs. Morrison arc worthy of the high esteem in which they arc held by the citizens of Detroit. M. R. BACON of the Michigan Alkali Co. The Wayne County Candidate for Congress. Second.Congressiona) District. 1902. HON. MARVIN M. STANTON Police Commisstoner, Extensive Merchant. M t Stnnton was appointed police intiii>»ionrr on July 1st, 1899, and he It been elTicicnt power in the managc- • tU of ihnt important branch of the lie is alfto an extensive manufacturer iiid jubbcr of men's furnishing goods, tit hcudquortcrit at 124 and 1^ JefTct- -■ou avenue. He makes a specialty of the Peninsular brand of pants, ahirts, uvcrallt, etc. His energetic and able methods o( uusinesi have built up a ry large trade, extending in all direc- Hins. Personally, he is very highly thought of by the people of Detroit. i.,..i, T. . ....i.i.n officer and a worthy CARLO KuMANELLI I Oes*gner of Mcnument to Madame Cadillac. Mr. Uumaiielli wa» born in Florence, Italy, twcnty-i-ight years ago. He fctud- lid with his father, one of the bcbt •tculpti.fii in the city; afterwards wiih the fainuiis Ituztoni; then at the Royal .\cadcmy of Art in I'lorcncc witli thr fainuus Augusiu Rivilia. Mc graduated with high honors, receiving the first prise. At Rome he studied (or two years with tjalori. The works of Rom- .imlli arc quite numerous and distin- guished and arc very striking in their uriniiiality and fidelity to the subject ^^p^e^ented. He has resided in Hetroil about two years and has made, among others, a statue of Cadillac; bust of (.ien. I.awton. and of the Rev, Vr. Dombrow- ski; a statue of a colored boy; also a panel for the dining room of President (t. Russel, of the State Savings Hank. The .success ()f his design for the mon ument to Madame Cadillac speaks for itself. The ladies of the committee are very highly pleased with his artistic work. 158 AN AMEfflCAN BEAUTY JUDGE JAMES PHELAN The associate judge of the recorder's court, Hon. James l*hcl.in. is a type of character to encourage every youth : who has an urdiitl fight in life. Horn in Ilelroit 42 years ago. he picked up an education while hustling as a news- boy, early and late. At age of IS he was a .Michigan Central yardman and check clerk, lie then took up the study of law, and entered the office of Attorney James II. Pound. He was admitted to the bar in ISSK. elected justice of the peace in 1SS9. He was collector of in- ternal revenue four years. In April. 1S98, he was elected by a majority of 3.ti'N) votes to his present judgeship. Judge Phel.'in is a bachelor and resides with his mother, at 'JtMi Wabash avenue. He is a noble example of what can be accomplished bv American grit and en- ergy. Thoroughly sympathetic he tem- pera justice with mercy. Splendor in the Art Preservativf , lu, n; K.i.l.t in ; .. : ,:.. I hi- K' "'-' ' '■ '""' I'l.icf. Ctm-a^M. I ;u> run n.^lit "id day, Willi an imir.tiuc luin- i.i . Mii.l..)ces. and turn out large and splendid art books as if literally there is no end of making them. Hf course, they do all varieties oi >maller work, by every known proces"*, and deliver liy express everywhere. Their motto. "We Never Sleep." is literally true, and in >upcrionty of w< rk and promptness of completion, none can be more wide- awake at all times. LIFE OF WILLIAM McKINLEY. This superb \..hinic. written by RikIh Rev. Samuel I-all-pws, D. l» '»>' ' • ' sonal friend and army * PresicTent McKinley. is by issued. Its 453 large octaw. i ..k. . -■■.'■i 50 half-lone illustrations, has a complete epitome of the glorious life that has recently passed away. It is a $3 book for $1.&D. It IS rublished by the Regan Printing House. Chicago, which it equivalent to raying that nothing can surpass it. PATRONS AND DONORS. LADIIiS. -Mesdames Ji. C. Whitney Marguerite llernil)iin F. !•". Choale .(as. H. Donovan .kilin Walker .1. V. Moraii W. l<. Farrand Catllerine I!. Weir Geo. Carlvle K. H. McCurdy I'. F. Ingram F. T. Sibley ■\1. E. Gibbs .lane E. David .\nnie Van lllnreom Howard A. Wilco.N Mary M. Jlerkery C. T. Smith IVter Ratus navid C. Kay •Mrs. Beyster Xelson K. Kiddle !<• -M. Winkuorth Samuel Crawford •Mrs. Thompson .'; J. Wullieron I'rank M-cIntyre Lafayette Crowley li. R. Noble C. C. Corbett Jlarrie E. Dennis Eizzjc York Case U. Armstrong '•^ C. Bowman .Tohn .T. Martin .Inhn P. Glendon A. A. Parker Frank Chope C. F. Moll ."^ilas Farmer Wm. Blessed W. Garett Geo. Woodford F. J. Schivan!,uvsky Mrs. McGinnity .1. A. Taylor M. Brennan J. B. Morris .Mrs. Morton Perry II il. bard A1rs._ Slarkcy F. C. Andrews Mrs. Colburn David Whitney .Mrs. Dclemater Mrs. lioutcll Mrs. I.yhtncr Thomas McGraw Mrs. Dudley -Mrs. Forbes I'rances lloynton ''!lwood T. Hancc \. E. Flinn !■■. P. Ilvrne W m. H.' Elliott C. P. Hall Geo. Rnssel I'hil. McMillen W. C. Mc.Milk-n Wm. McGurn Clias. I'alms \'rs. Schercr \y. K. .\nderson vieo. Ilendric C'ampaii Tliompson F. Walker Dr. I^ong Mrs. Carhartt .Tno. King If. Duffield Mrs. Croul T. Newberry •\lrs. Willis 11. C. Potter A. E. F. White Ed. Barber Mrs. Carter Mrs. Maclem A. Russell Mrs. Mildem Dr. McGraw .Mrs. Eigluner .Mrs. Newman •Mrs. Scotten X. C. Williams .?. E. Davis Mrs. Ladrie (I, n. Taylor .Ino. Amy las. Fix .Xfrs. Thoffit W. Chitlend.n -. Gillott I.. L. Smith C. E. Fo.'i E. Connor \yni.^ Hamilton I"". F. I'alms l'"red. Stearns ICmily Uussell .Mrs. Xissin Mrs. Tyliun Chas. Noble Ingersol Lewis C. ». . Hincliman F. Ilinchman Thos. Hinchman Sidney Forbes Henry Skiniier !•;. C. Walker Ihos. lluhl I-;. I.. Swift Dr. Lathrvj]) -\fpo Smith Mrs. Wing Dr. Atterbury .\llcn .\ttcrbury .fas. Iturtcnsiie'n .Mrs. Meddaugh W. A. Butler, Jr. U . D. Morton i. N. Chapper li. n. ^ritchell .1. E. Patterson L. Depew C. C. Aiinison .Mrs. Turner I'rank Pingree iMtSSES. Isabel \Veir Mary C. Crowley i'ornelia Roberts Minnie A. Dwyer -Marv Duccy M. E. Halloran liiacc Crawford (•. Havdn Smith G.race IC. Kiddle t»race Lockerby .Margaret M. Dwver Miss Stothart .losie Fieaney ICmnia G. Lebis K. IL Dwyer Minnie C. Pootli Lillian .Vrmstrong .\L-ir\' ('.. l''laltery l-;iiEabeth .\1. Gr. ' Miss Stoepel Miss Bejoby -Miss Stout Miss Hulten .Miss Blanck Miss Borghi Miss Francis Lucia Smith Clara Avery .Mary McNabb JohnsI .Miss Elbert Miss Godfrey Harriet Marsh .Miss Proctor .Miss Henry .Miss Stringher GENTLLME.N' R. A. Alger \,' m. C. Mavbury I'rank Andrews .Tames McMillan .(ohn S. Folev, D JJ. M. Ferry" Hamilton Carhartt F. 1'. Dickerson A. T. Bliss C. A. Newcomb .lohn Endicotf (•CO. T. Moody 11. n. Scott C. A. Newcomb. Tr George Russell C. C. Palms Paul Doty .leremiah Dwyer ,L ('. Hutchins J. H. Kaple Henry Blackwell .lo..n Walker Peter White D. C. Delamater Geo. W. Fowie I anici La Ferte M. Stanton u'm. H. Strong .lames L. Lee 'r. J. Beaubien Ivdwin George Wm. IL .\ubrey .1. W. .Morrison IL .M. Bacon I'ingree & Smitii ,1. 1^. Hudson Fred Sanders B. Schroeter li. W. Becker M. J. Murphy William Butler Homer Warren Ralph Phelps •'•r. Siegel \inton Co. !■:. .1. Krucc it Co. on l;. Stroh Noble & Co. I-:. W. Voight ICrnest Van Dyke ^L .1. P. Dempsey .loseph Oster .lames Savage Stickcl & Bro. -Mr. McKendrick •Mr. .McMichael • \. A. Gray Mr. Slandart Mr. McKenney -Mr. Mayer .T. W. Burns R- G. Wright F. J. Martin F. W. Smith .... R. Amory .\. Graham K. fL Forbes I". F. Ingram & Co. Merry Bros.. Ltd. .1. Sparling cS: Co. S. B. Smith & Co. Michael Brennan Rothwell & Co. Central Drug Co. Fred. E. Flatterv i^has. F. Bicnn.in Wm. E. Metzgcr Blessed & Son T. H. Roberts & Co Gcist Brothers Chas. N. Flattery I lids .Motor Wor,»s .lo..n Philips & .u. Henj. P. Urodie .1. 1. Carter & Co. .las. C. Miller Cirtwright Bros, .las. II. Donovan Detroit Salt Co. llaighl & Frcesc Co. Cass G. Robinson .lames G. Dohcrty E. J. Baumgartncr Parisian Laundry Leon Coquard ICIvin Singer .lohn Delaney Burton & Co. .\lba A. Albrcchl A. I.. Stevens Bethune Dufiield Mr. Wadsworlh Schuyler Grant Chester M. Culver C. D. Harrington .lohn T. Seitz Chas. II. .McGinlev .■\lex. Chapoton Walter Barton I'hilii) II. Gray Carl Turner W. W. Olyn l;. Marks C. J, Pierce Fr. Foley I". Flattery -Mr- Swift -Mr. Dexter -Mr. Gourlay .L H. Hahn •Mr. Taylor Fr. Flota F. .McKabc -Mr. Newberry !■:. IL Doyle C. Crainc Mr. Werden Harry Clark .Mr. Postal Swarts Bros. Chas. Warren Wm. Clinc m Mr. McKay (- . .1. Xeupp -Mr. Hall K. J. Slothan Wm. S. Pond Solvny Process Co. M. {>. Cross & Co. Dick .S: Findlatcr I.iicitMi A. Smith i\cil I'latlcry Detroit Press Cliili Clias. Flattery n. Robbins .Mr. ICidliiiKcr Air. Jennings Fr. Branchcau I'V. Ilallisscv Alfred Murphv DeWitt Taylor Pardridgc & \\'aI^h .Michigan .Mutual I.ifc Insurance Co. I niled Railway Co. I'cople's Telephone Co. Xcwcomb, Ivndicott & Co. Kurnham, Stocpel \' Co. i'arkc. Davis & Co. -Michigan Stove Co. Acme White Lead & Coh)r Woiks City Savings Unnk Wayne County Savings Hank Preston National Bank Detroit Savings Bank l-'nion National Bank Taylor, Woolftnden Co. Standard JMc & Accident Ins. Co. I'rtcnian. Delamater \- Co. Sanim-I I*". Hodge & Co. Farrand Organ Co. Delroit White Lend Works (.lol.c Tol.acco Co. Hunt, Rochrig & Noah W'illiams Bros. Co. -Max Redelsheimer Mar Carpet Cleaning Works II. F. Kochler & Brother Diamond .Match Co. Michigan Bolt and Nut Works .Northwestern Mutual Life Ins. Co. •M ichigan Telephone Co. J. I'rcitmcyer & Sons Meier & Schuknecht Dwight Lumber Co. De'.roit Omnibus Co. Towar's Wayne County Creamery Pcnberthy Injector Co. I'iusburg Steel Shafting Co. Peninsular Salt Co. Detroit Business University lv|ual Suffrage Association laliis Market Co. C Lingemann & Co. The Detroit Millinery C<.. Anderson Carriage Co. Detroit Steel & Spring Works Additional names in Citv Edition, also correction uf any error from iiulisimit chii'ugrapUy. TABLE OF CONTENTS. Kc^iew ol the three das- _'. I'. CMS 11 Woman'* Hi-Ccntcnar> r.atiK*- t >rganittng o( Commiri' • Uile of Madame C. _' ', .Mr». U. C. Whiln. •: .Mi., I -,■..! W.i- . , M' Kct. >i.... s M' iihicn, Trri* s (Ml. \t Patrwh^^^t .< tti '1 Mcmon.-il C." '» Mrs. Ji.hii \ . : 10 .Mrs. l,>nian !■ I'l Inviijiiun Co' \<> .Mr- " 1' 1 111 .Ml 11 I':. II i',i-. ...,„„„ ' Woman's Kcct ■ Mailanir Cail Mdtlanir (Ic '1 1.. Kcceplion C«>' i:i Mr- (• I'. <■ II Mi • 1 M' 1 1 .M 1 1 .M: II .M I'. M \'\ Mr., i: The Fl .\r..<. - \ M ~ Cairiagr M in anil II M \iilumu)iil< M. M 1 1 1 M \l M I'ui Ir.iil.T l'iinli;ic'«> ' t'iins|.iTac\ 1 .\l.iy Pole ItattU- of Hluody Run. ('.en. Wayne's Army... l-ire ..( 1S05 Cn«» llreakinn hi» Sword Mieling of I'erry and S1m'M.\ N'aviBalion The Three I-'lags C.reatcr Detroit New* Boy*' Hand... iland ICIectric I'lnat SS. I'cter and Paul' School .Mr*. Heck's Carrianf. Ilig*by'* Co.'s An K.M.n... I'ark Commissioner'* Carriage State Saving* ..ank .\lr*. Cro»hy'* Chariot jtreiimeyer'* Tloat Ihstorical Itinlding Si'hrocler's Float l-^veninK New* Float MrtiRer'* Automobile Ladies' Sodality Carriage Smith & Co.'* ('".rccian Carriage !•;. It. Finch'* .Avromol-ilr I,. C. II. A. C..1 I.. A. I. O. n. I Mrs. Ilnnncr'* ^ Public I.iKhtinK C riagc I>r. K II Smith's Carriak-e... I ,■'•... C.in Fred Ingram's Carriage Ie*«e Saxton's Automobile... P. I. Schneider's Automobi[e. I.adie* id the Maccabees' ijinnii n Car 31 3S 3J 411 41 4' II 4.S 49 !>l Kl B' 13 &4 5"i iti 1 llellr XIV. Float Detroit Crdlege Ladies of the MaccabcM Carriage F. J. Ilecker's Carriage St. Mary'* Hospital - ■• L. A. \. •>. H. Carriage Mrs. K. Teahen .\cademv of the Sacred Heart — I'M Mrs. PA. Clidden's Carriage Prominent Women Invited XT »-' M 97 9f> 10! 1(B itn infi 106 Floral Parade Pnie* . H* I'rotcctive Agency for Women I"6 Mrs. McKinley's Letter 107 Mrs. Roosevelt's Letter 107 St. Joeph's Sanitarium IW Mrs. U. S. Grant's l.cii.t PB St. Joeph's Retreat HO Clara Ilart.m'* Letter. Ill St. Mary's .Academy.. H- Mr*. Toby's Letter... 113 Mary .\. Berry's Lettn 113 House of Providence 114 Lillian M. N. Steven*' Letter IIB Industrial Parade 115 Diamond Match Co.'s Float* 11C1I7 I'ingree *V Smith's Float 118 llurnhani & Stoepel'* Float 119 C. \- R. McMillan's Store 1.0 Kdson .*>: Moore's Float 1^1 Meier & Sbuknechl's Float 13 lewett. Itigelow & Brooks' Float.. 1 .'5 'Michigan Alkali Co.'s Plants. .. .126 1.'7 Michigan Holt & Nut Works Floats. I'Ji Parade of the Indians 1'.9 Planting the Cross. July 24th. 1901.. 131 I'irst Day's Programme 131 Detroit's Bicentenary Celebration. 131 Where Fort snelby Stood 131 Chair of Justice 133 Where Fort Pontchartrn •■ "^^ ' 133 Wayne Tablet 135 I .en .\nthony Wayne ^^< ' ibject Lessons in Hi^r '\ . . 13.". Wm. C. Maybury Ui I'rank C. Andrews. 13S U. A. Alger... 139 lla/en S. Pingre. It" l.imes McMillan HI I'l. hop Foley 14 ' I) M. Ferrv. 143 Hamilton Carhartt 144 t-'. ;\. Newcomb. 115 lohn Endicott. !<" C.eo. T. Moody. 145 H. n. Scott 145 C. A. Newcomb. I' 145 F R. Dickerson 14« Paul noty ]*"' I. H. Kaple 14S Henrv Blackwell 14S Ureniiah Dwver 149 Jere C. Hutchin- 149 George Russell 150 lohn Walker iBO Cha*. L. Palm 161 Peter While 151 Wm. II. Strong .. 15:! James L. Lee .15: r. J. lleaubien li." Aaron T. Bliss US Daniel l.a Ferte 1B3 Detroit Steel & Spring Works 154 D. C. Delamaler 156 George W. Fowie 156 Monument from Ih.- .- '■•y 166 Edwin George.... 15. Wm. H. .\ubrey.. 157 I. W. .Morrison.. 157 Vl. II. Bacon 157 .Marvin II. Stanton \y< Carlo Romanelli 15N An American Beauty... l-'S Life of Wm. McKinlev 1.'* Names of Patrons and D'-nt'ts-. 159 Unprecedented Financial AfTair IGO EDITORIAL. tlf ihe 1.5.U1"> S"iivenir>. lil.iiuil will have 32 pages nii.rc attachc.l and will form Ihe City Kdition. to be issued im- mediately, tjuite an amount of matter, historical and otherwise, is necessarily thrown over to that issue. The discovery of additional monu- ments to women will be told there b> XIary Catherine Crowley, the distin- guished writer. The Ste. Anne's Church and Its history, will receive attention. "The Souvenirs will weight over 91-2 tons, in paper covers. With the propor- tion of cloth and leather covers, already ordered, the total may be nearly 12 tons. The Gentlemen* Committee will issue LOOli copies (for tree tlistribution) of a book with verbatim reports of the ad- dresses. tlf the l25,non appmrriatrd by the City Council for the i: celebra- tion. $5,147 were n- ■ The editor n-tur' • ■ Col. C. M. Burton, for luiiii~lnng the sketch of the life of Gov. Pingree. .OF., 4 Peoples telephone Company Detroit. **» r^ rh rh •<:• t^ 'I' J 901 -FOUNDING OF MODERN TELEPHONE SERVICE IN DETROIT th rlr ►t* f):f 1^ T^ *^h ^h *h TEMPORARY OFFICES; CAMPAU BLOCK. PERMANENT LOCATION: PARK AND ELIZABETH STS. ...Officers... President, Vice-rresident, Secretary, Treasurer, Oetieral Manager, Aktiiuk 1'ack Ai,KX McPhkrson - Jos. W. Maktin I'lKO. I,. McPHKRSOS JoSKHii n. Wake ...Directors. Thkodore D. Hum. John B. Corliss Hknry a. Everett J. C. HlITCHINS Alex McPherson HllWARK W. MOORK Arthur Pack CiiARLKS L. Pai.ms Hknry Stei-iikns V% A'l^* Ikjl^* (kj^^* ^^^ ^>* ^^ A'l^* A^l^ 4kjj|>4 A'lji^ 4k|>* 4k|^* 4k|N* *'|>* 4k||>4 *'|i>* 4k|>* ^^A A' |>* *'|>* A' !>* A'l^* A'l^* 'A ■t^ N ^ 1 ' o , .*^^ i9- ' '' '''■^ vV- ^■\ ■»■•'" 5*; "oo^ «> '•:«-^ ^y v^^ A \ ' ■J.' \ .7^^. .-,..;,:=^*...-^^^^.,„, *-^ » '/. ' ■) N ' ^^ ^■P .^ ,.\^' ^A S^ .- * •> ■J', °. * .. ^ ' .^*- ■^^. -^^^ " ,.\ -:...,^' ^' '^^-i^ .^^' *■ (C ^i ' .-.^^ -5^. A^^^ .-is' .^^%, ^•i "<- ':v V*''-^<^-,-», V*'^«''.v^ %. ,^\^'' .^^"^.. .o- .xN^ ,<^'»« ''b. 1 ''', " 0- .^-^ ''■^. %^ ^^ ,^^^' 'oo^ >- V ^.