Qass. Book. - L ^ ^ RE POUT GENERAL 8UPERLNTENDENT PHILADELPHIA BRANCH U. S. SANITARY COMMISSION, EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, FEBKTIARY 1st, 1864, PHILADELPHIA : KING & BAIRD, PRINTERS, No. 607 SANSOM STREET. 1864. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. HORACE BINNEY, Jr., Chairman. M. W. BALDWIN, REV. H. A. BOARDMAN, D. D.. JOHN C. CRESSON, J. L CLARK HARE, JOHN F. MEIGS, M. I).. SAMUEL POWEL, THOMAS T. TASKER, EDWARD HARTSHORNE, M. D., Secretanj. CALEB COPE, Treasurer REFORT oy THE GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT '^'^ PHILADELPHIA BRANCH U. S. SANITARY COMMISSION, EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, FEBRUARY 1st, 1864. PHILADELPHIA : KING & BAIRD, PRINT P:RS, No. 607 SANSOM STREET. 1864. U. S. Sanitary Commission, Philadelphia Agency, ) 1307 Chestnut Street, Feb, l.s'/, 1864. ) To the Executive Oomraittee of the Philadelphia Branch of the U, S. Sanitary Commission. Gentlemen: I have the honor to submit to you a report of the operations of this Branch of the Commission from its organization. Before entering upon the details of our special work here, it may be well to say a word ex- planatory of the position of the Central or General Commission, and of our relations to it as one of its branches. The United States Sanitary Commission was appoint- ed by the President of the United States in June 1861. Its original functions were to inquire into all the causes which might aifect the health, aud therefore the efficiency of the Army, and to advise the author- ities in regard to the proper measures for the removal of such causes. Practically, it has become in the pro- gress of the war, the great instrument by which the enlightened humanity and patriotism of the American people have aided the Government in the care of the soldier during the whole period of his service, and until his return to his home. Thus it looks after the recruits in the barracks, before the regiments to which they be- long are ordered to the South ; it follows them to Wash- ington, and takes care of sick and exhausted strag- glers ; it maintains a complete and permanent field relief agency with every Army Corps, which supplies those countless needs of the soldier for which the Gov- ernment either cannot or will not provide; it maintains a constant supervision over the camps and field hospitals, acting in perfect harmony with the medical officers of the Army in improving their sanitary condition ; it is present during and after every battle, in every part of the country, dispensing with its bountiful hand what- ever may relieve and comfort the wounded; it watches over by means of a corps of scientific Inspectors the condition of all the Military Hospitals throughout the country, and advises and suggests improvements ; it keeps up a Hospital Directory by means of vdiich any sick or wounded soldier in the whole Army may be readily traced by his friends, and last but not least, it looks after the soldier when he is discharged, on ac- count of sickness ordisability, as well from the care, as the service of the Government, assists him to secure the pay due him, and sends him rejoicing to the bosom of his family. To execute properly these manifold functions it is obvious that many agents must be em- ployed, and much money spent. The Central Commis- sion embraces the superintendence of the whole field, and its treasury is the fountain whence the means are derived of performing all this work, and distributing such supplies as are furnished by the branches. The amount received at the Central Treasury from the organization of the Commission, is about one million of dollars. With this sum all the machinery of the Commission for the various departments of the work, has been maintained, supplies of a kind not furnished by the homes of the country, have been purchased, and articles sent by the various contributing societies, of the estimated value of nearly seven millions of dollars, have been distributed to the soldiers in the field or in hospitals. Of these branches of the Commission that at Philadelphia is one of the most important, and it is now proposed to give a sketch of its history, and modes of operation. Towards the close of the year 1861 — certain gen- tlemen of this City were appointed by the Central Commission, associate members, and proceeded at once to organize a branch of the Commission. At a meeting of the Piiiladelppiia Associates, held on the 7th of November, 1861, it was 1. Resolved, That an Executive Committee of nine Associates, of whom three shall constitute a quorum, shall be appointed with power to add to their number to carry into effect and report, a plan of organization. 2. Resolved, That the Executive Committee be in- structed to include in the plan of organization, the power to appoint additional Associates for Pennsyl- vania, of the Central Body a Committee on Finance, a Committee on Hospital Supplies, a Medical and Sanitary Committee, to act upon all questions relat- ing to hospital location, administration, and supplies ; also to include in said plan such other -measures and regulations as the Executive Committee may deem advisable in order to effect the general purposes of the Association. Pursuant to these E^esolutions, an Executive Com- mittee of the following Gentlemen was appointed. H. Binney, Jr. Esq., Chairman ; M. W. Baldwin ; Ilev. H. A. Boardman, D. D. ; John C. Cresson; Hon. J. I. Clark Hare; E. Hartshorne, M. D. ; John F. Meigs, M. D. ; Samuel Powel ; Tliomas T. Tasker. At a meeting of the Executive Committee held on the 11th of November, 1861, for the purpose of com- pleting a plan of organization, a Committee of Hospi- tal Supplies, and a Committee on Medical and Sanitary Inspection were appomted. The Committee on Supplies, through a sub-com- mittee appointed for that purpose, opened a Deposi- tory at 1235 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, on the 11th of December 1861, for the purpose of receiving the contributions of the public. A large quantity of supplies which had been sent here for distribution among the soldiers, had accumulated in the store-house of a benevolent firm of this city. These were imme- diately placed at our disposal. The Committee made suitable appeals to the public, and supplies soon began to flow in freely, and continued to do so during the winter and following spring. By the month of June, 1862, the contributions of the public were coming in so rapidly and the business of the office had so increased that it was deemed necessary to appoint a General Superintendent to take the immediate charge of the work. Accordingly, Mr. William Piatt, Jr., was ap- pointed to that position, and entered upon his duties at the close of the month of June. Through the great exertions and excellent management of Mr. Piatt, during the summer and autumn of 1862, the supplies not only of material of all kinds, but also of money, greatly increased. Our Army at this time being in Maryland, and our State threatened with invasion, Philadelphia became an important point for the accumulation, purcliase and shipping of supplies. The business at our Depository was consequently much increased. The arrival and departure of the transports at that time in the service of the Commission, and the labor incident to fitting them -out, was another important work to be done at this point. All this was most admirably performed by the Superintendent. Late in September, Mr. Piatt, having made arrangements for the forwarding of sup- plies received at our Depository, went to Antietam, and there in the service of the Commission as Field Agent, so over-exerted himself as to bring on a fever which terminated his valuable life on the 22d of November, 1862.* In December 1862, the Depository was removed to No. 2T, South Sixth street, and the Executive Com- mittee on the 29th of the same month, appointed the present General Superintendent to succeed Mr. Platt.f About this time our attention was called to the great success in collecting supplies which had attended the efforts of Ladies in other cities. A number of ladies here voluntered to undertake the work, if the gentlemen of the Commission thought proper to place it in their hands. On the 24th of February. 1863, * A number of the Philadelphia Associates of the Commission have rendered valuable and efficient personal service as relief agents in the field, during and immediately after the great battles in which the Army of the Potomac has been engaged — on the Peninsula, at Antietam^ Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Among the number may be named Drs. E. Hartshorne, D. Gilbert and John H. Packard, and Messrs. Charles J. Stille, Horace Binney, Jr;, George M. Conarroe, Horace H. Furness and Atherton Blight. One of the Associates, Mr. J. Warner Johnson, has been for nearly a year past serving as a volun- teer in the Field Relief Corps of the Commission in Virginia. The eminent services of another, Mr. C. B. Barclay, are too well known to require comment. t For resolutions on Mr. Piatt's death see Appendix. 8 the President of the Commisdon visited Philadelphia for the purpose of delivering an Address, on the sub- ject of the Commission and its work, and of organiz- ing a Ladies Branch. This was accomplished imme- diately after the address of Dr. Bellows : a suitable location (1307 Chestnut street,) was selected, and on the 26th of March, 1863, the Committee on Supplies transferred the whole department to the Women's Pennsylvania Branch. The work of the Women's Branch is conducted by an Executive Committee, two of whom with the Presi- dent, Secretary and such Aids as may be required, at- tend at the Hooms daily. The Corresponding Secre- tary, devotes herself to forming Societies throughout our Department, obtaining the services of suitable persons as Associate Managers in the several Counties, and keeping them well advised of the operations of the Commission. A column and a half or more of two of our weekly papers are at her disposal for this purpose. The Association has appointed thirty-seven Associate Managers in Pennsylvania, six in New Jersey, and three in Delaware, making forty-seven in all. This number is being constantly added to, and it is proposed to have one in each county of the Eastern portion of Pennsylvania, the Southern portion of New Jersey, and the State of Delaware. The Women's Pennsylvania Branch has at the pre- sent time the following auxiliaries, Constantly contributing Societies, 209 Occasionally do. do. 22 Organized Aid do. 63 Corresponding Associations, 93 In all 394 Of this number only one hundred and ten had been connected with the Commission previous to the forma- tion of the Women's Branch. The subjoined statement shows the receipts of the Philadelphia Agency. The Committee on Medical and Sanitary In- spection appointed by the Philadelphia Associates after encountering some difficulties proceeded with their work in the city and vicinity, but the more com- plete system adopted by the Commission soon after, has rendered their labors comparatively light. Dr. J. M. Corse, an Associate member, has collected and forwarded for the use of the Commission, nearly three hundred packages of vaccine matter, an amount, which, with a liberal allowance for waste, will vaccinate four thousand five hundred persons. He is still collecting, and will be prepared this month to furnish the Com- mission with a sufficient quantity to vaccinate two thousand more. Special Relief. When the Depository in Philadelphia was first opened, the work of Special Relief was confined to such trifiing aid in the way of food, clothing or trans- portation, as the Committee in charge could furnish, but no systematic plan was adopted. After the ap- pointment of a General Superintendent, the work was done in a rather more satisfactory manner ; the cases requiring relief were examined into, and a person sent with those leaving the city to the cars and boats to procure transportation. During the summer of 1862, the care of those arriving on transports of 10 the Commisision, largely engaged tlie attention of the Superintendent. He was always on the spot when the vessels arrived, with ambulances, stretchers, and suffi- cient force to convey the men from the steam'ers to Hospitals. In this work he was materially aided by the Fire Companies of the city, who upon the arrival of a transport at any time day or night, rang their bells to summon their fellow members, and repaired to the spot with their ambulances. A number of Relief A srents and Nurses were also sent on the trans- ports, most of wiiom rendered their services gra- tuitously. The question of establishing a home in Philadelphia, has frequently engaged the attention of the Officers of the Commission. It was thought best however, first to examine very thoroughly into the necessity for so doing, and through the kind assistance of Mr.Knapp, Mr. O. C. Bullard was ordered here for the purpose of making the necessary inquires. In this work, Mr. Bullard was assisted by Mr. P. P. Randolph, an Asso- ciate member of the Commission. These gentlemen visited our volunteer Hospitals, Refreshment Saloons, and other places for the relief of our soldiers, and after spending two weeks in so doing, reported that the ground was so well covered by these organizations that it was "inexpedient to establish a ' Home,' at any rate, at the present time."* During the Autumn of 1863, the work of Special Relief was performed by the Relief Committee of the Women's Branch assisted by the Superintendent. This plan was so very unsatisfactory, that the Executive * Since this report was made, the admirable " Soldier's Home," at the corner of Crown and Race streets, has been established. 11 Committee authorized the appointment of a Special Relief Agent and Hospital Visitor. Col. Clement Soest was appointed to the position on the 14th of De- cember last, and the whole Special Relief Department is now in his charge. Sufficient time has not elapsed yet to enable us to report upon his work, but there is every indication that it will be efficient and useful.''^ * Since the above was written, the Special Relief Agent's first report, for the month ending January 14th, 1864, has been'received. 245 cases came under his notice in that time. These cases were principally of the following kinds, viz. : /. Indiouliial soldiers in the service. (a.) Tiiose not having their descriptive lists, and therefore unable to draw pay or clothing. In many instances, proper attention is not paid by surgeons and by regimental officers to procuring descriptive lists for the soldiers, and the families of married soldiers particularly have to suffer greatly from such neglect of duty. (b.) Those hav^iug overdrawn their clothing account, and therefore unable to procure any more clothing. Such men in many instances lost their clotliing on the battle-field, after being wounded, had to draw new clothing, and consequently overdrew their clothing account. (c.) Those sufferings from diseases, (rheumatism, &c.,) which make it necessary for them to wear entire woolen underclothing, which the Government does not furnish. (d.) Those waiting to be transferred to the Invalid Corps, or to be discharged, and therefore unable to draw from the Government. (e.) Those ordered to do guard or other duty while under medical treatment, and needing warmer clothing than that furnished by Govern- ment to protect them against exposure, which they were unable to purchase on account of not having received pay for four, six or eight months. (f.) Those discharged from hospitals and ordered to rejoin their regiments during the late cold season, and needing extra clothing to protect them against sudden exposure after having been in a hospital for months. (g.) Those remaining in hospitals on account of wounds, after their term of service has expired, and therefore not being entitled to draw anything from the Government. //. Individual soldiers discharged. Principally men who have been discharged on account of disability 12 During the past year a large number of cases of men desiring free transportation have been inquired into by us. Where we have found them deserving we have frequently asked the railroad companies to pass them without charge, and in no case has such a re- quest been refused. These companies are certainly entitled to our warmest thanks. In this connection we should not omit to mention the Relief Committee of the Womens' Branch. Their work has been principally to superintend the cutting out and making such material as the Commission fur- nishes for the purpose. The garments are given to poor women, the wives and widows of soldiers who are in distressed circumstances, and a liberal compensation is made to them for their labor. At the present time about eighty women are partially supported in this manner. The following is a list of articles furnished by them to the Commission, to December 31st, 1863. Prs. Drawers 1175 Sheets, 1157 Bed Sacks, 2171 Pillows, 210 Arm Slings, 230 In all, 4,945 either througti wounds or disease, who are waiting for approval of their claims for pensions, etc., who are unable to work, and in most instances have a family to support. The Special lielief Agent visits the hospitals daily, and visits dis- charged resident soldiers at their homes. In all cases the fullest investigation is made. The Women's Pennsylvania Branch has issued npon his request in these cases, 280 shirts, 209 pairs of drawers, 172 pairs woolen socks, besides a considerable number of coats, pantaloons, vests, gloves, caps, canes, crutches and other articles, amounting in value to about $800 during the month. 13 The Committee has also been able in numerous cases to provide a temporary home, and transportation for the wives and families of soldiers and refugees whose means had become exhausted from unforeseen circum- stances, when they reached our city. They have also under their control several hundred tons of coal, which they are now distributing to the families of soldiers. The necessary funds to carry on this work witli the exception of about fourteen hundred dollars, have been raised from sources independent of the treasirry of the Commission. Hospital Directory. The Hospital Directory in Philadelphia was pre- pared to answer inquiries on the lOthof Mea'ch, 1863. At the present time we have on our books 27,843 names, viz.: New Eaglami States 3,463 New York 5,931 Pennsylvania 12,184 Other States East of Mountains . . 1,885 Western States 2,806 U. S. Regulars 988 Miscellaneous Organizations . . . 586 Total 27,843 Total number of inquiries and answers in Correspondence Book, Dec. 31st, 1863, 1,001. Information given 66 i No information 308 AAvaiting reply 29 Total. 1,001 14 The amount of information daily given on subjects connected with our Army and Navy, is very large, and assumes so many forms that no accurate record could be kept of it * The inquires of this kind average at least twenty-five per week, or fully one thousand to the present time. The experience in Philadelphia as else- where, has proved the great value of this department of the Commission's work. A more complete account of the Directory will be found embodied in the Ke- port of Mr. John Bowne, made to the Central Com- mission in Washington. Protective War Claim and Pension Agency. The Protective War Clahi and Pinsion Agency had its origin in the desire to effect a prompt settlement of the claims of soldiers and their relatives upon the Government, and to aiford protection against the exor- bitant demands too often made by Claim Agents. The measure met with the cordial apx^roval of the Depart- ments at AYashington, whose labors it tended to facili- * The following letter recently received, in answer to inquiries made through the branch of the Commission at Louisville, by Mr. AVilson, Chief Clerk of the Philadelphia office, will give a fair idea of one of the kinds of information furnished by the Hospital Directory Depart- ment. United States Sanitary Commission, Louisville, Ky., January 20th, 1864. J. W. AViLSON, Philada. Dear Sir: John Pfeiifer, of Company B, Ninth Ohio Infantry, was captured on the 20th of September, 1863, in the battle of Chicamauga, Ga,, and is now held as a prisoner of war at Richmond, Ya. His Cap- tain received a letter from him from the prison in Richmond. ^ Yours, truly, H. S. HOLBROOK. 15 tate by diminibhing the opportunities for the prosecu- tion of fraudulent claims. A Board of Managers was organized, and an Examining Surgeon and Solicitor were appointed in May, 1863, and in the same month an office was opened in the building occupied by the U. S. Sanitary Commission, at No. 1307 Chestnut street, Philadelphia. The result has fully demonstrated the value of the enterprise. Without any special effort to call public attention to the work of the Agency nearly one thousand claims were presented to it in the first six months of its operation, and the business has shown each month a steady increase. Two-thirds of these claims were preferred by soldiers coming from all parts of the loyal States, who had been honorably discharged from the United States Service, by reason of wounds or sickness incurred therein ; and the re- mainder were made by the relatives of deceased sol- diers. In addition to its regular work of prosecuting claims for pension and bounty, the Agency has been instrumental in" obtaining their descriptive lists for sol- diers who had lain months in hospitals without pay, by reason of the absence of those papers, and in^cor- recting through the aid of its correspondents at Wash- ington, errors in the final statements of discharged soldiers, which would otherwise have, occasioned them serious loss. By an arrangement with the paymaster. Major Tag- gart, and the U. S. District Attorney, the back pay due prisoners of war at E-ichmond, is also procured for their wives or mothers, upon sufficient proof being made of such captivity, and of the claiment's identity. These matters are all adjusted and payments made without any cost to the applicant, except a trifling fee paid to a 16 magistrate for executing the necessary affidavits. The saving thus effected to parties who are in nearly every case, of very limited means, may be computed already at thousands of dollars. A few instances, selected at random, will effectually prove this. A woman residing in Philadelphia, whose husband died in the service about eighteen months ago, applied shortly after his death, to a fivm doing business as Claim Agents, who en- gaged to procure her pension and bounty for the snm of ten dollars. At the end of eighteen months, the}' lianded over to her the amount of her claim for boun- ty less a charge of twenty-five dollars for their services, and then told her that they had overlooked her claim for pension altogether. Another lady, the widow of an officer to whom large arrearages were due, but wdiose claim required very little proof, and that of the simplest sort, and was promptly adjusted by the De- partment, was forced to pay ten per cent, to a Claim Agent for its collection. Although a severe penalty is imposed by the Act of July llth, 1862, where the charge by an Attorney for prosecuting a pension claim exceeds five dollars; the provision is often evaded by charges for additional papers, w^hich are seldom re- quisite, if the claim is originally properly prepared. It is believed that a very moderate estimate of the saving of the ap]:)licant, upon every case adjusted through the Agency, would be at least ten dol- lars. In very many instances the gain is much greater. One great hindrance to the satisfactory adjustment of claims for the bounty and back pay of soldiers dying in the service, and it is feared, to the w^ork of enlisting recruits, is found in the tedious process to 17 which those claims are subjected before final action upon them is had at the second Auditor's Department At least a year must elapse from the date of the sol- dier's death before the bounty and back pay remaining unsettled, can be secured to his widow or children. This period is usually the one in which his loss is most felt pecuniarily by his family. Legislation upon this point, either in increasing the force of clerks in the Departments, or in simplifying the accounts of the army, is imperatively needed. To alleviate in some degree the distress caused by this delay, a sum of money has been set apart from the funds of the Com- mission, from which to advance small sums in very necessitous cases, upon claims on file at the Agency: but the relief thus afforded, it is manifest, must be very meagre and inadequate. No. of claims registered at the Agency to January 1st, 1864, 1,103. Of the claims for Pensions, there were : For Invalid Soldiers ,. 355 '' Widows : 151 " Mothers ! 61 " Guardians of minors 3 570 Of the claims for bounty and back pay, there were : * For Invalid Soldiers 209 " Widows 138 " Mothers 56 " Fathers 98 " Guardians and others 3T 533 Total 1,103 * The claims of invalid soldiers for bounty will not be acted upon until an appropriation has been made by Congress, for their payment. 2 18 The claims transmitted, were for soldiers and others coming from nineteen different States of the Union, viz. : Members of Penns3'l?ania Regiments.... 7 74 New York do ,...116 " New Jersey do 56' ^* Delaware do , 12 *♦ Maine do 24 '' Massachusetts, do 18 Rhode Island, do 6 ** Vermont do 6 " Connecticut do 5 Ohio do 5 *♦ Missouri do 2 " Wisconsin do 4 " Michigan do 12 *' New Hampshire do 3 *' Illinois do 2 " Minnesota do 2 *' East Virginia do 1 " Dis. of Columbia do 1 " Indiana do 4 " Maryland do 3 U. S. Regular do 45 Total , 1 ,(8 An analysis of the Treasurer's Report presents an interesting and encouraging view of the growth of confidence in the Commission's work on the part of contributors in Philadelphia. It will be observed that the large sum of $82,000 has been expended by the Philadelphia Agency, mainly for supplies. It is pro- per to remark in explanation, that the supphes pur- chased with this money, have been bought by order of the Officers of the Commission at Washington, and have been forwarded to points designated by them. The Philadelphia Branch has always been regarded by its Officers as an Agency of the Central Commission, in the strictest sense of that term. With the excep- tion of certain comparatively small sums expended for 19 local relief, they have considered all the funds collected by them as subject to the order and control of the Cen- tral Office, for the general purposes of the Commission. It has been found more convenient for several reasons, principally because Philadelphia was the nearest point to the Army of the Potomac, where a large fund was collected, that certain articles needed for that Army, should be purchased in this city : hence its treasury has been drawn upon by the Washington Office for this purpose, whenever it was found necessary. From the beginning, the Philadelphia Agency has maintained the policy of holding all its funds except those re- quired for local purposes, at the disposal of those Officers of the Commission whose duty it is to ascer- tain where the greatest need exists. It has never undertaken to spend money, or send supplies without being enlightened by the knowledge of those who are on the ground, and who can best judge in which por- tion of the field, the money or supplies will be most useful. Respectfully submitted, ROBERT M. LEWIS, General Superintendent. Philadelphia^ Feb. Ist., 1864. 20 Bejyori of Caleb Cope, Treasurer PliihideJpliia Agency, to January \st, 1864; Total amount of collections $119,682 04 Remitted to Mr. G. T. Strong, treasurer.$10,500 00 - Paid Mr. Strong's draft, in favor of J. Babcock 40 00 Kemitted to Mr. Strong, proceeds of Henry Ward Beecher's lecture 1,848 50 Printing, advertising and stationery 2,566 07 Special Relief 1,406 00 Rent 1,858 77 Clerk hire 2,216 38 Traveling expenses 377 98 Incidental expenses at depository includ- ing carpenter's work, freight, hauling and furniture ..,.. 1,468 47 Miscellaneous, including collecting com- missions 1,914 20 ♦Tablet to the memory of the late super- intendent 300 00 Paid for supplies, embracing material for clothing, provisions, fitting out trans- ports, &c •. 82,108 13 Cash in Philadelphia Bank 13,075 54 119,682 04 Amount collected from Dec. 10, 1861 to July 1, 1862 $9,575 00 July 1, 1862 to Jan. 1, 1863 37,819 55 Jan. 1, 1863 to July 1, 1863 24,488 76 July 1, 1863 to Jan 1, 1864 47,798 73 Making a total of. $119,682 04 ^ The eminent services of Mr. Piatt were given without any compensation whatever, and it was deemed but a fitting mark of respect that the Sanitary Commission should erect this tablet to the memory of one whose life had been lost in the Commission's service. 21 KECEIPTS Of the Philadelphia Agency, including those in the Women's Penn- sylvania Branch from December lU/i, 1861, to January 1st, 1864. Articles. Number. Value. Apples, bushels 600 ^150 00 Apple Butter, galls 46t 350 25 Arrow Root, lbs 35 19 25 Arnica, bottles 114 28 50 Adhesive Plaster, yds 40 10 00 Blankets, wool 6,352 15,880 00 do gum 28 56 00 Beef, Extract, cans, lbs... .10,1500 10,150 00 do Tea do do 139 139 00 do Soup do do 1,272 254 40 do Roast do do 6,312 1,325 52 do Assorted,do do 1,196 239 20 do Corned, bbls 5 100 00 do Dried, lbs 662 99 30 Barley,lbs :....56 3 92 Bread, loaves 166 13 28 Butter, lbs 1,084 329 20 Bed Ticks 4,735 7,812 75 Bed Pans 1 1 00 Bed Chairs 33 100 00 Bandages, bbls 32 320 00 Blouses, wool 25 37 50 Brushes, hair 157 34 54 Blinds and Shades, yds 1,268 665 70 Broma, lbs 24 10 80 Condensed Milk, lbs 21,852 5,468 00 Crackers do 16,078 2,009 75 Corn Starch do 5,682 568 20 Cocoa do 915 366 00 Chocolate do.., 2,304 806 40 Coffee, ground... do 2,042 376 56 Coffee, roasted. ..do 41 16 40 Coffee, green do 67 20 10 Coffee, extract of. do 741 370 50 Candies do 32 12 80 Cakes do 253 63 25 Cheese do 395 59 25 Candles do 195 31 20 Catsup, bottles 446 Hi 50 22 Cranberries, bush 15 $60 00 Cranberry Sauce cans 120 45 00 Corn Meal, lbs 1*7,894 447 35 Caps 202 101 00 Coats, wool 309 1,236 00 do thin 233 233 00 Collars 266 26 60 Crutches, pairs 878 316 18 do spring do 2 9 00 Canes 471 117 75 Combs, course and fine 2,251 112 55 Cigars 6,500 104 00 Cushions and Pads 6,487 993 05 Cologne, bottles 292 73 00 Camphor, spirits of. 186 46 50 Camp Stoves ...12 42 00 Cooking utensils 56 65 Drawers, wool, prs 3,472 7,076 00 do cotton flannel 1,046 1,307 50 do cotton 14,688 14,688 00 Eggs, doz 1,047 209 40 Egg nogg, bottles Flannel, gray, yds 216 102 60 Fans 12,141 364 23 Farinaceous food 4,688 466 80 Fruits, preserved, jars 1,371 685 50 Fruits, dried, bbls 278 4,170 00 Farina, lbs 253 25 30 Figs, do 126 21 50 Flour, bbls 11 88 00 Ginger, ext. of Jamaica 2,653 552 50 Gelatine, pkgs 51 12 75 Grapes, hothouse, lbs 27 27 00 Games 557 55 70 Hams, lbs 6,922 899 86 Hominy. do 245 14 70 Honey do 45 13 50 Handkerchiefs 21.508 2,580 96 Hats '.. 18 4 50 Havelocks 160 48 00 Jellies and Preserves, jars... 7, 492 3,746 00 Lemons, boxes 58 319 00 Limes, bbls 3 48 00 Lemon Syrup, bottles 310 77 50 Lemon Juice do 517 193 87 Lard, lbs 165 23 10 Lanterns 99 37 12 23 Liquorice, lbs H $5 50 Lint, bbls 37 1,110 00 Linen, old, do o3 495 00 Leg boxes 26 10 40 Mittens & gloves, wool, prs.. 1,659 414 75 Mosquito netting, pieces 518 906 50 Mattresses 150 375 00 Neckties 4G1 27 66 Needle books and pincush's.2,100 262 50 Oat meal 1,043 83 44 Oranges, boxes 14 56 00 Ovsters, spiced, cans 243. 101 25 Oil silk, yds 14 14 00 Pillows 5,770 8,655 00 Pillow cases 6,401 1,920 00 Pillow ticks 306 91 80 Pants wool, prs 465 1,162 50 do 'thin 167 250 50 Pails, wooden 50 15 00 Pipes 187 3 00 Prunes, lbs 62 U 16 Pickles, galls 265 195 75 do kegs 29 108 75 do cans and jars 2,366 1,183 00 Pepper sauce, bottles 139 34 75 Peppermint, essence 122 15 25 Quilts and comfortables 2,646 4,762 80 Kice, lbs.... 364 29 12 Kice flour, do 176 17 6U Kocking chairs 75 187 50 Rusk, bbls 34 170 00 Rags, do 20 160 00 Shirts, wool 11,828 20,699 00 do cotton flannel 1,128 1,768 50 do cotton 20,587 18,013 63 do hospital 2,306 2,117 50 Sheets 6,487 6,487 00 do flannel 12 15 00 Scarfs and wrappings 211 52 75 Slippers, prs 2,729 1,091 60 Shoes, do 120 180 00 Socks, wool, do 15,204 6,081 60 do cotton, do 7,104 1,420 80 Suspenders 112 28 00 Slings 1,930 103 00 Splints 959 383 60 Spirometers 2 53 00 24 Sponges, lbs 51 $102 00 Sugar, white, do 2,501 400 16 do brown, do 1,301 130 10 Syrups, assorted, bottles 1,081 270 25 Sardines, boxes 40 18 20 Sauces, bottles 81 26 73 Shields, enameled 12 12 00 Sausages, lbs 290 36 25 Scrappel 114 6 84 Sour Krout, bbls 10 60 00 Sweet oil, galls 2 4 50 Spices, assorted, lbs 390 234 00 Saccharine lemon juice, lbs.... 155 77 50 Soaps, of all sorts. do. ..2,953 442 95 Salt, bags 26 6 50 Teas, lbs 377 310 60 Tapioca, do 50 10 00 Tripe, spiced, cans 360 108 00 Tamarinds, kegs 28 140 00 do lbs 516 51 60 Towels and napkins 10,904 1,644 60 Tobacco, lbs 1,474 884 40 Tin cups 2,426 Ill 30 Tin basins 299 74 75 Tin plates 841 52 56 Tea spoons 1,420 28 40 Vinegar, bottles 191 23 87 do galls 24 6 00 do Raspberry, bottles. 1,268 418 44 do do "^ galls 17 21 25 Vests, wool 149 74 50 do thin 135 54 00 Wrappers 2,377 4,753 50 Washing machines 3 30 00 Wringers 2 18 00 STATIONERY, &c. Books and Pamphlets, boxes. ..40 200 00 Newspapers 3,593 25 00 Writing paper, reams 34 85 00 Envelopes 10,475 23 57 Postage stamps 416 12 48 Ink, bottles.. 86 21 50 Pens, doz 113 5 00 LIQUORS. Alcohol, galls 11 11 00 Brandy do 156 858 00 25 Brandy, bottles 1,185 $1,481 25 do cherry 148 74 00 do blackberry 142 71 00 do do galls 35 70 00 Bay rum, bottles 690 276 00 Cherry Cordial, do 179 89 50 do do galls 12 27 00 Gin do 45 135 00 do bottles 136 91 12 Porter and ale, bbls 107 963 00 Rum, Jamaica, bottles 110 96 00 Wines, foreign, galls.... 1,117 2,513 25 do do bottles 1,501 1,125 50 do domestic do 1,997 499 25 do do galls 149 149 00 Whiskey do 1,277 1,915 50 do do bottles, 437... 174 80 VEGETABLES. Peaches, cans 513 213 75 Beans cans 72 22 50 Beans, bushels 27 81 00 Cabbage, heads 161 12 88 Onions, bushels 388 388 00 Potatoes, bbls 43 107 50 do cans 2 32 00 Vegetables, preserved, do 143 42 90 do mixed, bbl 133 399 00 Pine Apples 120 45 00 TRANSPORTATION. Horses 6 1,200 00 Wagons, sutler 3 420 00 do covers 5 85 00 do tongues 4 18 00 Harness, setts 3 142 50 Halters 6 9 00 Whips 3 3 00 Hay, lbs 766 9 75 Oats, bush 48 28 80 Bags 5 4 50 Wagons, heavy 4 655 00 Total, $197,320 85 Of the above amount about $75,000 were articles purchased v^ith the funds of this branch of the Commission, ana the balance were contributed. 3 26 Appendix. This report of the operations of the Philadelphia, Agency would be incomplete without a more particular reference to the loss sustained by the Commission in the death of Mr. Piatt. The subjoined resolutions of the Philadelphia Associates, passed at the time of his death, exhibit in fitting terms their appreciation of his virtues, and services. The mural tablet to his memory has since been erected in St. Thomas' Church. At a meeting of the Philadelphia Associates of the U. S. Sanitary Commission, held on November 26, 1862, the follow- ing resolutions were unanimously adopted: Resolved^ That the Philadelphia Associates of the Sanitary Commission have learned, with the deepest sorrow, of the death of their late most faithful superintendent, AVilliam Piatt, Jr., Esquire, who fell a victim to disease contracted on the battle-fields of Maryland, in the service of the Commission, and in the discharge of the highest duties of humanity and patriotism. Resolved, That the Associates desire to record their high appreciation of the character of Mr. Piatt, and of his invaluable labors in the cause of the Sanitary Commission. Accepting the invitation of the Executive Committee, in June last, to undertake the superintendence of the business of the Philadelphia agency, Mr. Piatt devoted all the force of a highly energetic, though gentle character, to the dis- charge of the duties of his post. Giving his whole time, and applying remarkable vigor to the business of the agency, he soon brought it to a state of efficiency not previously reached, while his judicious and eff'ective applications to the friends of the Commission brought its claims under general notice 27 in Philadelphia, and rapidly filled its treasury, so that the contributions, which, on his entering on his ofiice, in June last, were but eight thousand dollars, had at the time of his death, in Kovember, exceeded the sum of forty thousand dollars, an increase which the Associates ascribe almost wholly to the labors of Mr. Piatt, and of an agent of his own designation. All the services of Mr. Piatt were rendered gratuitously. When the battles in Maryland were impending in September last, Mr. Piatt hastened to Washington, and volunteered to take charge of a wagon train of hospital stores, for use in the field. Visiting and supplying the hospitals at Eockville, Frederick and Middletown, and reinforced with other supplies forwarded by the Commission, he left Middletown at eleven o'clock at night, on the ITth of September, and proceeded with his train of wagons to Boonsborough, and thence to Keedysville, and arrived at the headquarters of the army at nine o'clock the next morning. His own modest ofiicial report of his services omits mention of the fact that, as he came within sound of the cannon, he quickened his speed, driving the leading wagon himself, and when darkness threatened to delay the train, he left it and walked in advance, carrying a lantern, and compelling the reluctant drivers to follow. The supplies of the Commission thus brought to the battle- field by Mr. Piatt anticipated those forwarded by the government, and were at once distributed by the medical director and surgeons of the army, to the unspeakable relief of the suiferers. But Mr. Piatt's earnestness was not satisfied with mere direction and supervision. On the 20th of September, as the ambulances appeared bringing the sufi*erers from the bloody field of Antietam, but unaccompanied by competent assistance for their removal, Mr, Piatt gave himself up for a long time to this arduous service, carrying the wounded in his arms to places of shelter, and there rendering them the tenderest offices of a nurse. Thus engrossed, he overtasked himself, 28 and through fatigue and exposure contracted the disease which, on the 22d November, brought to a close, in his 37th year, his short but well spent life. To those who knew and loved him in the relations. of private life, and particularly as an active member of the church, which he adorned by a consistent Christian conver- sation, no public record is needed of his modest virtues. But as he fell in the service of his country — a willing offering in the noblest cause — his life has become part of its public history, and it is therefore Resolved, That the Philadelphia Associates of the Sanitary Commission desire to perpetuate their estimate of the services and worth of their late friend and officer by some enduring memorial, and they therefore most respectfully request the family of Mr. Piatt, and the vestry of St. Thomas' Church, Whitemarsh, (of which he was warden,) to allow them to erect in that church a mural tablet to his memory. Resolved^ That the foregoing resolutions be communicated to the family of Mr. Piatt, and to the vestry of St. Thomas' Church, with the assurance of the most sincere sympathy of the Associates in their loss. Resolved J That the forgoing resolutions be published. HORACE BINNEY, Jr., Chairman. Edward Hart^horne, Secretary. R E P O R T GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT PHILADELPHIA BRANCH U. S. SANITARY COMMISSION EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, JANUAEY 1st, 1865 PHILADELPHIA: KING & BAIRD, PRINTER?, No. 007 SANSO]\I STREET. 1 8 . J . v/ OFFICEES IT. S. SAXITAEY COMMISSION PHILADELPHIA. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE PHILADA. ASSOCL\TES. HORACE BINNEY, Jr., Chairman, EDWARD HARTSHORNE, M. D., Secretary, CALEB COPE, Treasurer, M. W. Baldwin, Samuel Powel, Rev. H. a. Boardman, D.D., Thomas T. Tasker, John C. Cresson, Samuel V. Merrick, J. I. Clark Hare, William M. Tilghman, John F. Meigs, M. D., Prof. Fairman Rogers, Charles J. Stille, Robert M. Lewis. ROBERT M. LEWIS, General Superintendent, Philadelpliia Agency, No. 1307 Chestnut Street. wome:n'\s pexxsylva^ia beaxcii. CALEB COPE, President and Treasurer. ROBERT M, LEWIS, Secretary. SUPPLY DEPARTMENT, RELIEF DEPARTMENT, Mrs. M. B. GRIER, Mrs. J. TEA'IS, Chairman of Executive Com. Chairman of Relief Com. COMMITTEE ON COREESPONDENCE. i^E]srjsrs^5riL.-v^^^3sri^^. FIRST SECTION. Miss. S. B. DUNLAP. Cleai field, Centre, Elk, McKean, Jefferson, Potter, Cameron and Clinton Counties. SECOND SECTION. Mrs. E. LATHROP. Bradford, Tioga, Lycoming, Union, Snyder, Northumberland, Mon- tour and Sullivan Counties. THIRD SECTION. Mrs. GEORGE PLITT. Monroe, Pike, Wayne, Carbon, Susquehanna, Columbia, Luzerne and Wyoming Counties. FOURTH SECTION. Mrs. L. DELAFIELD. Delaware, Chester, Montgomery, Berks, Northampton, Bucks, Lehigh and Schu3ikill Counties. FIFTH SECTION. Mrs. ISAAC HAZLEHURST. Adams, Cumlierland, Franklin, Perry, Lebancm, Dauphin, York and Lancaster Counties. SIXTH SECTION. Mrs. E. D. GILLESPIE. Fulton, Bedford, Somerset, Cambria, Juniata, Mifflin, Huntingdon and Blair Counties. SEVENTH SECTION. Miss. R. W. MORRIS. Philadelphia Count3\ SOUTHERN PORTION OF NEW JERSEY. Mrs. p. M. CLAPP. D K L A W A K E . Mrs. C. GRAFF. PROTECTIVE WAR CLAIM AND PENSION AGENCY. Ohai?^man of Foard of (X)i rector i WM. M. TILGHMAN. Soliciior, W. K ASHMAN. Jlssistant Solicitor, JAMES W. HAZLEHURST. Examining- Surgeon, H. LENNOX HODGE, M. D. HOSPITAL DIEECTOEY DEPAETMENT Superintend.ent, JOHN W. WILSON. SPECIAL EELIEF DEPAETMEXT. Special I^elief Jigent, Colonel CLEMENT SOEST. Storeheeper , WILSON J. CARTER. ' OFPIOE, 1307 CHESTNUT STEEET, PHILADA. I Tl E T» O R T GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT, EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE PHILADELPHIA ASSOCIATES. JANUARY 5th, 186S. U S. Sanitary Commission, Philadelphia Agency, loOt Chestnut Street, Jan. 1st, 1865. To the Executive Committee of the Philadelphia Braach of the U. S. Sanitary Commission. Gentlemen : I I have the honor to lay before you a report of the I operations of this Branch of the Commission for the \ year 1864. Previous to doing so, however, it may be I well to say a word respecting the general work of the ! Commission. ' j During the past year the Sanitary Commission has I been, as heretofore, the great channel through which I the contributions of the humane and patriotic people I of our country have reached the soldier. The exten- I sive scale on which our military operations have been conducted during this campaign has caused an in- creased demand upon the Commission, in almost every I department. Our Homes and Lodges have never I been fuller. With a corps of Agents in the field, strengthened in numbers, and provided more liberally than ever with comforts for the men, there is still much left to be done. Our offices for the collection 10 of Pensions, Bounty, and Back-pay are at all times crowded. Everywhere the demands upon us increase. Thus far the means to accomplish the work have been generously given to us. The very large sums realized by the great Fairs, held during the past year, have enabled the Commission not only to make good a falling off which has taken place in the supplies con- tributed through the various agencies, but also to ex- tend its operations materially. The financial statement, published by order of the Commission in December last, shows that the value of the supplies contributed from June 1, 1861 to October 1, 1864, was $7,134,661.15, and the amount of money for the same period w^as $3,083,124 58, making a grand total of money and supplies of $10,217,785.73. The actual cost of distributing these supplies has been four and eighty-eight hun- dredeths per centum upon their value. No portion of the proceeds of " The Great Central Fair," held in Philadelphia are included in this statement. The amount received from that source still remains in the possession of the authorities of the Fair, with the exception of $86,000, nearly all of which has been expended by the Philadelphia Branch, for the general purposes of the Commission. In this growing work of the Sanitary Commission, it is gratifying to be able to report to you that the Philadelphia Branch has not failed to do its portion. While the largely augmented demands for the general purposes of the Commission have always been promptly met by us, during the year, our work in this city has been extended and enlarged in every department. 11 The supplies, under the management of the Women's Pennsylvania Branch, continue to come in freely, not- withstanding the high price of material. The busi- ness of the Protective War-claim Agency grows rapidly. The Directory and Special Eelief Depart- ments have both required additional force to meet the growing demands upon them. One important portion of our w^ork, in common with the other Branches of the Commission, is the judicious purchase of the immense amount of sup- plies now needed for our use. In this we have the choice of the markets of all our great cities. It frequently happens that Philadelphia, having easy access to the two armies operating in Virginia, be- comes the best point to procure supplies. In obedi- ence to the orders of the central office, large purchases have been made here during the year, and sent for- ward. Several vessels have been chartered, loaded, and dispatched to City Point. In response to numerous calls, a number of gentle- men have been sent from here to enter the Field Pelief Service of the Commission ; some merely for an emergency, others for the campaign. The need for additional help usually comes upon us suddenly, and must be supplied promptly. It is no inconsider- able task at such times to select from the many gentlemen applying, those best suited for the arduous duties imposed upon them. The reports of some of those returned have been received at this office. They bear satisfactory evidence of the zeal and fidelity with w^hich the work committed to them has been performed. 12 The following is a list of the gentlemen who have entered the Field-service of the Commission from Philadelphia : — During the year 1864. Dr. C. H. Vontagen entered the service May ^, 1864. Mr. Wm. F. Jenks Rev. Jos. A. Stone Mr. W. H. Holstem Mr. T. Mason Mitchell " Mr. Charles Winslow " " May 22, 1864. Mr. Lemuel J. Deal Mr. C. E. Griffith Mr. J. H. Eccleston Mr. H. J. W. Allen Mr. Royal Marshall " '' May 24, 1864. Major C. F. Howes Dr. Horace Homer " "' " " Mr. Cortlandt Whitehead " Mr. Henry C. Garrison " Mr. W. W. Johnson " ^•' July 4, 1864. Mr. S. C. Remindino Mr. W. T. Clayton Mr. W. J. Bridells '' " July 7, 1864. Mr. L.S.Clark Rev. Albra Wadleigh " Mr. Wm. Graff " " Sept. 24, 1864. Mr. W. A. Runkle " " Oct. 1, 1864. Mr. Albert Caclwallader " Mr. F. McDowell " " Oct. 2, 1864. Dr. H. T. Rowland " " Oct. 5, 1864. Mr. Alex. Kern 13 THE WOMEN'S PENSSYLYANIA BRANCH. Supply Department. — The Executive Committee of the AVomen's Pemisylvania Branch, having charge of the supply department, has, during the past year, retained nearly its original organization. The resig- nation of their corresponding secretary having ren- dered some action necessary to fill so important a vacancy, it v^as deemed expedient to place the whole correspondence in the hands of a competent Com- mittee, among whom the w^ork is systematically di- vided. Associate managers have been appointed in nearly every county in this department, which includes forty-nine counties of Pennsylvania, the southern part of New Jersey, and the State of Delaware. Fifty-four associate managers in all. It is believed that the present plan of thoroughly cultivating the field by corresponding with the people, as well as sending canvassing agents among them, will yield a rich harvest of comfort for the sick and wounded soldiers of the Union. The Committee report that while the long continuance of the Avar has of course caused the faith and zeal of some to wax cold, yet on the whole there has been a steady growth of energetic liberality, as is evinced by the suppKes contributed. This de- partment numbers three hundred and fifty auxihary societies, besides a considerable number of individual contributors, who send boxes with almost the fre- quency observed by active societies. During the year, twenty-one hundred and ninety-nine boxes and packages, valued at about one hundred and ten 14 thousand dollars, have been received at the rooms. Eight hundred and seventy-five boxes have been dis- patched to various points v^here they were needed, besides an enormous aggregate of issues for the relief of individual soldiers applying at the rooms of the Commission. Large supplies have also been sent to the various hospitals in this military department. At the time the Great Central Fair was held, it was feared that the extraordinary efforts then being made by our societies would so exhaust their resources that but little could be expected from them for a long time. The result has not justified this apprehension ; for while there was but a temporary falling off of the receipts, the wide-spread interest excited by the Fair in the work of the Sanitary Commission, has stimula- ted the efforts of many who before had done little or nothing for its support. The list of issues, which will be found subjoined, includes those of the Women's Pennsylvania Branch for the year 1864. Kelief Department. — During the year just passed, relief of various kinds has been afibrded to more than six hundred families of soldiers by the Committee. Steady employment is given weekly to two hundred and eighty women. The remuneration for this work (though not in any case sufficient for the support of a family) is ample, and more than twice as much as is paid for the same amount of work by the Government. The Committee have had made for the Sanitary Commission between eight and nine thousand gar- ments ; they have, besides, taken work from contrac- tors, for which they receive one-half the amount paid 15 to their workmen. Sixteen thousand and ninety-one garments have been made in this way, and the work is largely sought by many a soldier's wife and widow. These women are visited and cared for in divers ways by the ladies who have them in charge. The funds to carry on the work of the Committee are contributed by generous friends. These sums are acknowledged, from time to time, in the printed re- ports of the Committee. During the year 1864, eleven thousand nine hundred and fifty dollars have been received from various sources. A large part of this amount is in monthly subscrip- tions, conveyed to the Committee through Mr. A. D. Jessup. The only regret the Committee ever feel is, that they cannot relieve all the want which comes to their notice. Last year, much comfort was given by the donation of half a ton of coal to each family. This year the amount of coal contributed for this purpose is ten tons, which the Committee have received through Mr. J. J. Borie, and which will be distributed to the most destitute. HOSPITAL DIEECTOEY. During the year just closed, the Hospital Directory has continued its work and greatly extended its sphere of usefulness. It is, indeed, difficult to estimate the amount of anxiety and distress relieved through its instrumentality. Most of those who apply for infor- mation of their friends and relatives in the Army and Navy seem to be entirely ignorant how to commence 16 the search. Many, too, are constantly calling for ad- vice, who, having exhausted every other source, apply to the Sanitary Commission. In giving an answer to an inquiry as to the whereabouts of a soldier, not only the inquirer's mind is reheved, but frequently a large circle of friends also. Numerous letters have been received at our office during the year expressing the utmost satisfaction at the answers we have been ena- bled to furnish. In some cases we have succeeded in ascertaining that men were alive, and in rebel hands, whose families had given them up for lost months before.* When it is considered that this work is done at a cost of only one dollar and fifty-five cents for eacli successful answer, it wiU be readily admitted that nothing which the Commission has undertaken has been more satisfactory in its results. It will be ob- served from the report given below that in seventy- seven out of every hundred inquiries we have been enabled to obtain information. As very many never apply at our rooms until they have failed in every effort of their own, it is thought that the proportion of answers given is fully as large as could be expected. In addition to the regular inquiries of the Direc- tory, we are constantly called upon for advice and as- sistance of a miscellaneous character, such as the best * A Captain in our Army had been missing for nearly a year, and his family had abandoned all hopes of his being alive. His mother, after searching in vain in every other quarter, appealed to the Sanitary Com- mission. The oflScer in charge of the Directory applied for information to a released prisoner just returned from " the Libby," and then at our rooms. That gentleman at once declared that the long-lost son had been confined with him for months in the Libby, and was removed to Andersonville on the day of his exchange. 17 and cheapest mode of procuring the bodies of deceased soldiers from the Army, the means of communi- cating with those in hospitals at distant points, the method of obtaining passes, the means to be used in securing the effects of men who die in the service, and of writing letters to prisoners, &c. On all these points w^e keep ourselves thoroughly advised, so as to be able to make the proper answers. It is estimated that not less than fifty weekly, or twenty-six hundred persons during the year, have sought and received information of this nature. At the present time we have on our books 75,830 names, 47,987 of which have been added during the year, viz. : New England States 12,269 Kew York 16,918 Pennsylvania 26,054 Other States east of mountains 4,314 Western States 9,714 United States Eegnlars 4,922 Miscellaneous organizations 1,639 75,830 Total number of inquiries and answers in Correspondence Book, Dec. 31, 1864 3,204 Information afforded 2,367 ISTo information afforded 790 Awaiting reply. 47 3,204 Number of inquiries and answers on Cor- respondence Book for the year 1864 2,203 Information afforded (77 per cent).. 1,691 No information afforded 465 Awaiting reply 47 2,203 2 18 PROTECTIVE WAR CLAIM AND PENSION AGENCY. Five classes of claims are now prosecuted by this Agency, viz : claims for pensions on behalf of disabled soldiers and the relatives of deceased soldiers; for bounty and back-pay due the estates of deceased sol- diers ; for pay of prisoners-of-war ; for pay of soldiers discharged with defective final papers ; and for prize money of seamen. Although the prosecution of two classes at least of these claims was not contemplated when the Agency was established, they came so en- tirely within the relief designed to be afforded that they could not be rejected without manifest incon- sistency. The table accompanying this report will show tliat since the Agency was organized, in May, 1863, 4:,odo claims have been received for collection. Of these, there h^ve been settled 731 claims for pension, 594 claims for bounty and back-pay, amounting in value to $72,067 50; 182 claims for pay applied for by the families of prisoners-of-Avar amounting to $21,363 64 ; and 52 claims for prize money, amounting to $1,992 26. The total amount thus collected in cash, and paid to claimants, or held subject to their order, is $95,423 40. To this must be added the sums paid to this date upon the certificates of pension, which, at tlie lowest esti- mate, cannot be less than $41,712 00, showing a total sum realized for applicants of at least $137,135 40, without the expense of one dollar to the claimants. It win be noticed that the very large number of 3,252 claims belongs to the year 1864, a rate of in- crease over that of the previous year of 96 per cent. 19 This is remarkable, from the fact that scarcely any attempt has been made during the year to advertise the objects of the Agency through the press. The growth of the business might, with very little effort, have been very largely accelerated ; but the consequent increase of labor, especially in the item of correspond- ence, would have compelled a very considerable addi- tion to the clerical force. If the principle which led to the establishment of the Agency be a just one, it may be questioned whether it is proper longer to re- frain from giving the widest scope possible to its oper- ation. That motive was the manifest injustice of com- pelling claimants against the Government to pay a percentage for the collection of their dues, which is never contemplated in the settlement of ordinary debts. The debt Avhich must be prosecuted under legal forms to a settlement, and for whose collection the sum of 10 per cent, is charged, would be deemed, in mercantile business, desperate. If the interests of Government" require a strict adherence to technical forms and proofs in the presentation of claims, it would seem that the expenses of the process should be borne by the Government, and not by its creditors. This result might be effected either by the establish- ment of Government Agencies similar in character to that of the Commission, or by the allowance to the party, upon the settlement of the claim, of a sum suf- ficient to defray the legal charges allowed to claim agents. In the absence of such provision by the Go- vernment, the value of the service performed by this branch of the Commission cannot easily be exagger- ated. These services are valuable not merely in saving legitimate expenses, but in preventing dishonesty. 20 Perhaps no line of business offers larger or more tempting opportunities for the perpetration of dishon- esty than does that of the prosecution of claims against the Government. The character of the claimants and of the claims, while it invites to extortion, renders its detection almost impossible. It must be remembered that in all claims preferred by the relatives of a de- ceased soldier, the actual amount due to his estate can never be accurately known until the account is finally audited at the Treasury Department. The vouchers in settlement of the claim are sent to the attorney, to whose integrity the claimant must trust for a proper settlement of the accounts and payment of the pro- ceeds. When it is further remembered that a very large proportion of claimants are the widows and mothers of soldiers, a class rendered by their position peculiarly powerless, it may be safely assumed that the sums illegally withheld are enormous, if they bear any proportion to the opportunities presented for dis- honesty. Objection has been taken to the work of this branch of the Commission that it is not strictly charitable, because it makes no distinction in the circumstances of claimants. Such a discrimination, however, even if it were practicable, could not fail to result in em- barrassment. A careful observation of the cases pre- sented during the year shows the practical uselessness of the policy by disclosing the fact that of the whole number of claimants the circumstances of at least three-fourths are but a step removed from actual poverty. The delay in the settlement of claims, so familiar ^ to all who have frequent dealings with Government, 21 needs a word of explanation. The pay-rolls upon which the claims of deceased soldiers are settled by the Second Auditor of the Treasury Department are frequently not accessible to that officer until several months have elapsed after the death of the soldier. These rolls, as well as the proof submitted by the legal representatives of the deceased, must be carefidly ex- amined and submitted for approval to the Second Comptroller before any claim can be settled. The result is that an interval often exceeding a year inter- venes between the filing and the final adjustment of a claim for arrears of pay. In applications for pension the delay, although not usually so great, is still very considerable. Owing to the numerous attempts at fraud in the presentation of unworthy or fictitious claims, the rides of proof insisted upon by the De- partment have been gradually rendered more stringent. The disability or death of the soldier is required in every case to be distinctly shown as having occurred in the line of military duty, and as incident to the service. In at least tliree-fourths of the whole num- ber of cases the Company records fail to throw^ suffi- cient light upon these points, and the party, or his at- torney, is called upon to furnish the requisite proof. Where the claimant is the widow of a soldier, her marriage must be shown, if possible, by a sworn copy of the church, or other public record of the marriage, and no other proof will be admitted unless the ab- sence of such record is clearly established. Where the claimants are minors, a guardian must be appointed by Court, and the exact ages of the children and the marriage of their parents must be shown, if possible, by record evidence. Where the claimant is a mother, 22 she must establish the fact of her dependence for sup- port upon her deceased son by proof of the sums ac- tually contributed by him, and for what, in general, they were appropriated. The witnesses called to tes- tify in any claim must be disinterested, and, if possible, not near relatives of the claimant. This rule, of course, excludes at once a large number of persons from testifying, with Avhom the knowledge of these facts peculiarly lies, and increases in the same propor- tion the difficulty of establishing the claim. It would be easy perhaps to add a feature of interest to this report by citing examples of the operation of this branch of the Commission in individual cases. These comprise frequently the most afflicting exhibi- tions of utter poverty and hopelessness. In repeated instances a home has been kept to the families of sol- diers by the trifling loans which have been advanced upon claims in course of settlement. During the present month a certificate of pension in favor of a soldier discharged for consumption contracted in the service was received upon the day of his death. His wife called to say that she had no means with which to defray the expenses of his burial. Fortunately the arrears upon the pension proved to be considerable, and were promptly paid by the Government pension agent. But it is believed that the character of the work, as one of benevolence, is sufficiently indicated in the tables accompaning this report. The large and rapid growth, which, with little aid from the public press, the work has attained, shows the estimation in which it is held, and the ease with which it may be still further enlarged. Probably in no branch of the 23 Commission are the benefits resulting from its labors so direct and so encouraging. Tlie Agency was incorporated on the otli of Decem- ber, 1864, under the provision of the Act of Assem- bly, giving that power to the Court of Common Pleas. Number of claims received for collection, from January 1, 1864, to January 1, 1865 3,252 Previously entered 1,103 Total number of claims on file 4,355 Of these there were for Pension For Invalid Soldiers 1,121 " Widows 605 " Mothers 177 " Minors 21 1,924 For Bounty and Back Pay " Discharged Soldiers 716 " Widows 573 '' Mothers 258 " Fathers 360 " Brothers and sisters 132 2,039 For pay of prisoners of war, ^W^ives ) Widowed Mothers f ^^^ Prize Money and commutation of rations 126 4,355 24: Of the claims for Pension, there have been settled as follows : For Invalid Soldiers 589 " Widows 116 '• Mothers 26 . 731 For Bounty and Back Pay. " Discharged Soldiers 272 " Widows 138 " Mothers 49 " Fathers lU '• Guardians and others 26 59-1 For pay of Prisoners of war. " Wives and Mothers 182 F'or Prize-money and other claims 52 1,559 The amounts collected in cash upon the above claims, except those for pension, are as follows : For bounty and Back-pay, " Discharged Soldiers $30,077 U " Widows 18,025 09 '^ Mothers 6,383 69 " Fathers 13,928 01 " Guardians and others 8,658 27 " Pay of Prisoners of war 21,863 64 " Prize-money and other claims, 1,992 26 95.423 40 25 To this sum sliould be added the probable amounts due or paid up to December 31, 1864, upon the certificates of pension, as follows : Estimating^ the averao'e value of each invalid pension at six dollars per month, and the date of its commencement at eight months prior to De- cember 31, 1864, the amounts paid or due upon this class of pensions at the latter date would be §28,176 00 Estimating the widow's pension at an average value of eight dollars per month, and twelve months as the average date, the amount col- lected or due would be 11,010 00 Estimating the mother's pension at eight dollars per month for twelve months, the amount would be 2,-196 00 41;712 00 Total amount received for claimants §137,135 -40 26 SPECIAL RELIEF. At the date of our last report, tlie Special Relief Department in Philadelphia had just been reorganized. Sufficient time had not then elapsed to test its practi- cal working. The results of more than a year's ex- perience is now sufficient to convince us, not only of its immense benefit to our hospitals and men, but also of the economical residts of the plan adopted. Colonel Soest, our Special Relief Agent, visits one or other of our hospitals daily, keeping himself thoroughly ad- vised of their requirements. He is prepared at all times to render such assistance as falls wdthin the scope of the Sanitary Commission. When requisi- tions are made upon us. Colonel Soest, by personal inspection, ascertains whether the articles demanded are really needed or not. Thus a constant check is maintained to secure the economical distribution of the supplies entrusted to our care. Perhaps the most important portion of our Special Ilelief work is the looking after the comfort of indi- vidual soldiers, those in the service as w^ell as those discharged. Any one familiar with the subject knows how many and various are the wants of the soldier which the Government cannot reasonably be expected to care for. There are at our rooms daily : men with- out descriptive lists, men with their clothing accounts overdrawn, those discharged, or waiting to be dis- charged who have claims unsettled, those needing transportation, and those suffering from countless other causes. The case of each man is thoroughly 27 investigated, whenever necessary he is visited, and snch aid afforded as the circnnistances require. The apphcations have recently become so numerous that it has been found necessary to appoint an assistant to Colonel Soest. By this arrangement the latter is enabled to pass most of his time in visiting our hos- pitals. During the year, iifty-three hundred and fifty-six cases have received attention, as follows : Number of issues of supplies made to general and vohmteer hospitals and transports 464 Number of issues of supplies made to individual soldiers in the service 2,091 Number of issues of supplies made to discharged soldiers 1,210 Visits paid to hospitals 317 Visits paid to individuals 303 Referred to local relief associations 330 Transportation given or procured 375 Temporary subsistence given 139 Supplied with trusses, &c 6 Miscellaneous 121 5,356 Value of supplies issued to general hospitals $24,244 40 Value of supplies issued to volunteer hospitals, refreshment saloons, " home," &c., including Harrisburg: Lods-e 7,623 37 Value of supplies issued to transports, &c 1,120 50 Value of supplies issued to individual soldiers, 20,777 35 53,765 62 28 It will be observed, on reference to the above state- ment, that supplies, amounting in value to $7,623 37, have been issued to the various volunteer organiza- tions for the relief of soldiers in this department. In addition to this, the Executive Committee has appro- priated $2,000 to the Citizens' Volunteer Hospital, $2,000 to the Cooper Shop Volunteer Eefreshment Saloon, $2,000 to the Union Volunteer E-efreshment Saloon, and $500 to the Soldiers' Home. It vras mentioned in the Report of last year that the propriety of establishing a " Home" in Philadel- phia had received our serious attention, and that after proper investigation, it was deemed inadvisable at that time. The experience of the year just closed has led to the conviction that, altliough our conclusion may have been wise then, the necessity for a " Home" now exists. Those who need the protection of a Home are : — 1st. Soldiers on furlough, or those detained tempo- rarily here. 2d. Soldiers awaiting their discharge. 3d. Soldiers waiting the adjustment of their bounty and pension papers. 4th. Women visiting sick rela- tives in our hospitals. 5th. Widows of soldiers whose claims for pension are being attended to by our Pen- sion Agency. 6 th. Soldiers, who, for a variety of reasons impossible to define, find themselves thrown here without the means of obtaining slielter. When the subject was considered a year ago, it was thought that the Refreshment Saloons and Citizens Volunteer Hospital WT3uld meet aU these requirements. But experience has sliow^n that this plan is neither satis- factory to ourselves nor to those institutions. We frequently find their accommodation inadequate, that 29 the cases we send do not come within their regula- tions, or that we subject them to inconvenience. In conchision, it is earnestly hoped that the Execu- tive Committee may see proper to authorize the opening of a Home or Lodge, on a moderate scale, which shall be under our own control. With this accomplished, our usefulness would be increased, and no department of work legitimately belonging to the Sanitary Commission woidd be wanting in the city of Philadelphia. Kespectfully submitted, ROBERT M. LEWIS, General Superintendent, Philadelphia, January 3, 1865. Eeport of CALEB COPE, Treasurer, Philadelphia Agency, to January 1st, 1865. Total amount of collection to January 1st, 1SC5...$138,3G4 10 Advance by Great Central Fair 8G,000 00 Total $224,3(34 TO DISBURSEMENT. Printers, advertising, stationery, and postage $4,627 10 Special relief 2,408 96 War Claim Agency 2,416 70 Hospital Director}^ 3,034 34 Kent 1,225 00 Traveling expenses, including the fit- ting out of Relief Agents 769 97 Incidental expenses at depositor}^, in- cluding carpenters work, plumbing, freight, hauling furniture, and insur- ance 5,4S5 72 • Miscellaneous, including collector's compensation 2,741 75 Paid for supplies, embracing material for clothing, provisions, fitting out transports, &c 84,974 86 Donation to Citizens' Volunteer Hospl 2,000 00 YolunteerRefresh't Saloon 2,000 00 Cooper Shop Saloon 2,000 00 Exchanged for Cit}^ warrants 750 00 Paid Wm. Struthers, Treas., Soldiers' Home 500 00 Cash in Philadelphia Bank 2,823 80 Amount expended previous to Jan. 1st, 1864, as shown in last Report 106,606 50 $224,364 70 ISSUES OF THE PHILADEirHIA AGENCY OF THE IT. S. SANITARY COMMISSION Including the Women's Pennsylvania Branch, from January 1st, 1864, to December 31st, 1864, inclusive. Articles. Number. Value. Arrow Eoot, lbs 50 $9 00 Adhesive Plaster, yds. 60 15 00 Aromatic Vinegar, bottles 54 13 50 Bread, loaves 28 2 2-4 Bay Rum, bottles 146 109 50 Butter,lbs ' 1,139 569 50 Barley, lbs 69 6 90 Blouses, wool 20 70 00 Blankets, wool 757 2,271 00 Bed Ticks 2,785 5,570 00 Bed Ticking, yards 60 21 60 Bed Spreads ..7.. 87 478 50 Bed Pans. 50 36 00 BedChairs 31 93 00 Bed Quilts and Comfortables.... 732 4,392 00 Brushes, hair 74 18 50 Boots, pairs 1 3 50 Broma, lbs 146 80 30 Boilers, iron 7 18 00 Bottles, glass, gross 3i 42 00 Blinds, Venetian 10^ 80 00 Bread 50 00 Blinds and Sliades, yards 160 128 00 Bandages, dozens, 591 J 1,035 12 Bandage Rollers 12^ 27 00 Beef, roast, lbs 6,630 1,657 50 do tea, do 4 4 00 do extract, lbs 28 28 00 do soup, do 3,930 982 50 32 Beef assorted lbs 120 $30 00 do dried do 1,314 815 36 do corned, bbls 5 132 50 do Julienne soup, lbs 624 156 00 do a la mode do 4,080 1,020 00 Bromine, oz 500 330 00 Coffee, green, lbs 237 107 88 do extractor, do 52 26 00 do ground do 396 118 80 do roasted do 60 88 00 Cheese, do 252 55 44 Corn, dried, do 162 8 10 do meal, do 687 24 04 do starch, do 3,818 458 16 Cakes, do 191 47 75 Crackers, do 17,072 1,877 92 Chicken, condensed, cans 1 50 Chocolate, lbs 733 410 48 Cocoa, do 162 90 72 Cod-fish do 3,000 240 00 Corks, gross 13} 23 19 Catsup, bottles 615 153 75 Coats, wool 523 2,876 50 do light 161 402 50 Combs, fine and coarse 10,602 848 16 Collars 43 4 80 Canes 2,584 852 72 Cups, spit 548 82 20 Comforters 37 12 95 Counterpanes 37..... 203 50 Cushions and Pads 5,282 1,320 50 do air 30 135 00 do ring 724 181 00 do oil-cloth 30 9 00 do stomach 2 60 Cologne, bottles 158 76 00 Cocoa Matting, yards 79 98 75 Caps 289 144 50 Chairs, Windsor 12 12 00 Crutches, pairs l,394i 773 67 Candles, lbs 112 22 40 Crutches, spring, pairs 4 22 00 Cooking utensils 88 60 Coal Oil, gallons 43 89 54 33 Camplior, bottles 121 $50 82 Chlorine Powders 100 190 00 Chickens 2 1 50 Drugs and Medicines, assorted.. 840 31 Drawers, wool 9,750 19,500 00 do cotton 6,261 8,139 00 do canton flannel 2,996 5,392 80 do hospital 356 534 00 Ear-warmers 1 12 Eggs, dozens 242fo 72 65 EggNogg 167 195 39 Eje-shades.... 24 6 00 Flavoring Extract, bottles 1,488 372 00 Farina, lbs 3,629 453 62 Flour, barrels 22 264 00 Flannel, red, yards 29 18 85 Fans 4,941 222 35 Farinaceous food, lbs 48 12 00 FRUITS. Fruit, preserved, cans 597 298 50 Peaches, preserved, cans 1,333 506 54 Fruits, dried, lbs 5,812 1,162 40 Apples do 5,920 661 20 do green, bushels 74i 93 13 Apple Butter, gallons 122 122 00 do do cans 980 294 00 Cranberries, barrels 1 17 50 Hot-house Grapes, lbs 10 10 00 Lemons, boxes 194^ 2,428 13 Oranges, do 19 114 00 Prunes, lbs 253 50 60 Finger Stalls 380 38 00 Feathers, lbs 7 5 60 Ginger, Extract of, bottles 3,532 1,059 60 Gelatine, packages 7 1 75 do lbs 6 7 50 Glass Jars, dozens 156^2 312 35 Golden Bitters, bottles 48 36 00 Games, assorted 285 34 20 Gas Stove 1 11 25 Hand Printing Press 1 110 00 3 34 Horse Eadish, jars 13 $3 25 Honey, lbs 28 9 80 Ham, do 61 15 86 Havelocks 102 30 60 Hats 40 40 00 Handkerchiefs 15,238 2,285 70 Hominy, lbs 108 6 48 Invalid Chairs 3 75 00 Isinglass Plaster, yards 2 1 50 Knives and Forks, gross 3 49 50 Lint, lbs 2,133 1,066 50 Lard,lbs, 16 4 00 Lanterns 60 90 00 Linen, old, lbs 1,480 370 00 Lime Juice, bottles 3,156 1,514 88 Medical Saddle Bags, filled 18 50 Mittens and gloves, pairs 555 275 00 Milk, condensed, lbs 10,775 3,771 25 Maizena, do 17 2 38 Mosquito Netting, pieces, 252 579 60 Mattrasses 3 Mackerel, kits 20 Mustard, lbs 10 Matches, gross 21 Muslin, yards 400 Neck-ties 125 Needle books and Housewives. 1,876 469 00 Nutmegs, lbs 15 Needles 2,500 Oat-meal, lbs 74 Oil Silk, yards 37 Onions, pickled, jars 480 Oil, sweet, bottles 1 Paper Bags 2,000 Pepper Hash, barrels 5 Pork, do 1 Pickles, gallons 2.148 1,611 00 do jars 2,479 1,239 50 Preserves and Jellies 3,186 1,593 00 Pails, wood 120 36 00 Pipes, tobacco 193 97 Pickled Cabbage, kegs 31 139 50 do do barrels llj 115 00 Pepper Sauce, bottles 13 4 55 10 50 55 00 4 50 68 75 220 00 15 00 469 00 31 50 7 00 7 40 46 25 182 40 50 2 50 50 00 25 00 35 Pms,packs 19 $11 40 Pillows, feather 1,073 1,609 50 do ticks 2,869 1,147 60 do cases 2,755 1,102 00 do hop 75 56 25 Pants, wool, pairs 723 2,892 00 do light do 26 65 00 Peaches, dried, lbs 749 157 29 do fresh, boxes 120 210 00 Pies 3 75 Kubber Cloth, yards 3 4 50 Eefrigerators 4 102 00 Eusks, lbs 879 52 74 do barrels 1 4 80 Kazors 20 ^20 00 Eags, muslin and linen, lbs 2,375 593 75 Eice, lbs 368 36 80 do flour, lbs 11 165 Eocking Chairs 20 105 00 Spectacles, green, pairs 12 3 00 Syrups, assorted, bottles 416 208 00 do lemon, do 578 289 00 Saccharine Lemon Juice, bott's. 491 245 50 Slings 2,360 590 00 Sick-feeders 200 42 00 Sour Krout, barrels 5 32 50 Splints, hospital, setts 1,521 1,140 75 Shirts, cotton 5,465 8,197 50 do wool 18,370 36,740 00 do cotton flannel 310 620 00 Sugar, white, lbs 3,568 1,034 72 do brown,lbs 225 51 75 do maple do 127 22 86 Sheets 1,180 2,360 00 Stoneware jars, dozens 14 35 00 Shoes, pairs 615 953 25 Suspenders, pairs 195 54 60 Scissors, do 101 30 30 Slippers, do 2,021i 1,617 20 Sago, lbs 32 6 40 Scrapple, do 95 7 60 Sausage, do 150 37 50 Sponge, do 29 87 00 Spices, assorted, do 119 89 25 36 Salt, bags 59 $14 75 Soap; lbs 629 125 80 SeedS; garden, assortment of..... 35 00 Socks, cotton, pairs 1,817 45-1 25 do wool, do 11,780 4,240 80 Schenck's Syrup, bottles 3 3 00 do Tonic, do 3 3 00 Soap, soft, barrels 1 8 00 Sonp, vegetable, cans 120 60 00 Salve, boxed, dozens 4 11 00 Spittoons 50 15 00 Settees 12 54 00 Stretchers 1 4 50 Tripe, spiced, lbs 1,000 160 00 Tobacco, pkig do 7,390^ 4,138 68 do smoking, lbs 5,188^ 1,867 68 Tin-ware, pudding-pans 100 23 00 do saucepans 7 2 40 do basins 115 46 00 do plates 3,186 318 60 do cups 2,034 223 64 do boilers 1 4 75 do graters 48 4 80 do wash-basins 23 11 04 Tea, black, lbs 560i 756 67 do green, do 129r. 193 50 Tamarinds, do 1,332 119 88 Towels 8,298 1,410 66 Trusses 7 21 00 TestTubes 100 10 00 Tapioca,lbs 30 6 00 Thread, patent, lbs 18 48 60 Table-spoons, iron, gross 16 112 00 Vinegar, raspberry, bottles 720 360 00 do cider, do 80 13 60 do do gallons 192 69 12 Vegetables, beets, barrels 143 679 25 do beans, bushels 2 6 50 do tomatoes, cans 5,463 2,185 20 do string beans, cans,. 19 4 75 do preserved do 68 17 00 do cabbage heads 5,182 466 38 do onions, bushels 23J 52 87 do do barrels 489i- 3,793 62 Vegetables; potatoes, bbls 119 $743 75 do do sweet, bbls.. 122 884 50 do mixed, do 4 15 00 do turnips do 2 6 00 Yests, cotton 119 148 75 do wool 271 474 25 Water-cooler 1 8 50 Window-shades 16 40 00 Wrappers 1,635 5,722 50 WINES AND LIQUOES. Ale and Porter, barrels 69 897 00 do do half barrels 10 65 00 Alcohol, gallons 5 10 00 Foreign wine, do 25 87 50 do bottles 1,441 1,441 00 Champagne, do 36 72 00 Domestic wine do 1,473 736 50 do do gallons 19 38 00 Brandy, do 22 143 00 do bottles 367 550 50 Cherry cordial, gallons 14 42 00 do brand V; bottles 1,253 1,065 05 Whisky, " do 962 721 50 do gallons. 48 120 00 Easpberrv shrub, bottles 3 1 50 Gin, Holland, do 4 5 00 Porter, do 312 78 00 Kum, Jamaica, do 7 7 00 Cordials, assorted, do 478 239 00 do blackb'y, gal 12 42 00 Blackberry brandy ,"bottles 699 559 20 do do gallons 37 129 50 Ale, bottled, dozens 90 202 50 Sherry Wine, bottles 1,258 1,258 00 Yarn, lbs 25 50 00 Zea mays, cans 68 17 00 BOOKS AND STATIONERY. Eeading Matter, boxes 30 150 00 Newspapers 3,512 70 24 Envelopes 89,460 179 00 38 Lead pencils 1,253 $50 12 Pen-holders 201 2 04 Steel Pens, dozens 683 68 30 Note Paper, reams 130J 261 00 Postage Stamps 489 14 67 Ink-stands and Ink 1,487 416 36 Books, volumes 819 307 12 TKANSPORTATION. Wagons, sutlers 1 180 00 do tongues 1 4 75 Coal and Wood for Steamers... 1,249 45 Packing Materials ) Boxes, Barrels, Kegs, Paper, |- 800 00 Straw, &c ) Total, $196,601 52 ISSUES MADE U. S. A. GENERAL HOSPITALS In the Department of Pennsylvania from January 1st, 186 1, to December 31st, 1864. Articles. Number. Value. Coats, wool, 1 $5 50 Pantaloons, wool 5 20 00 Shirts, do 2,035 4,070 00 do cotton and cotton flanoel. 1,393 2,437 75 do linen 12 24 00 Drawers, wool 1,165 2330 00 do cotton and cot. flannel. 613 1,072 75 Socks, wool, pairs 1,239 446 04 do cotton, pairs 201 50 25 Shoes, do 2 3 10 Slippers, do 808 646 40 Gloves, wool, do 103 5150 Suspenders, do 3 84 Handkerchiefs 2,864 579 60 Towels 959 163 03 Green Spectacles, pairs 1 25 Hats and Caps 6 3 00 Smoking Caps....'. 41 20 50 Wrappers 214 749 00 Blankets, wool 25 75 00 Quilts 47 282 00 Sheets 167 334 00 Bed Ticks 20 40 00 Mattrasses 1 3 60 Pillows 171 256 50 Pillow-cases 174 69 60 Cushions and Pads 584 146 00 Eing Cushions and Pads 302 75 50 Air Cushions 6 27 00 Chair do 2 1 50 40 Comfortables 6 $36 00 Coverlets 18 99 00 Bed-spreads 6 33 00 Mosquito ^N'etting, yards 170 42 50 Cocoa Matting, do 79 98 75 Stomach Pads 6 1 80 Arm Pillows 12 3 60 do Slings 676 169 00 Bandages, dozens 285 498 75 Lint,lbs 978 489 00 Eags, barrels 2 60 00 do lbs 1,750 437 50 Old Muslin, lbs 63 15 75 do Linen, barrels 1 20 00 Eed Flannel; yards 29 18 85 Oil Silk, pieces 1 125 Adhesive Plaster, rolls 11 2 75 Canes 1,508 497 64 Crutches, pairs 550 302 50 do spring, pairs 1 5 50 Eolling Chairs 2 10 50 Bed Chairs 1 3 00 Window-shades 18 45 00 IceBoxes 1 25 00 Eefrigerators 2 53 00 Counterpanes 25 137 50 Tin Saucepans 2 70 Gas Stoves 1 11 25 Pipes, tobacco 37 19 Chewing Tobacco 390 218 40 Pans 1,876 93 80 Housewifes 84 21 00 Combs 244 19 62 Small Work-bags.; 120 14 40 Eeading Matter, boxes 10 50 00 Feathers,lbs 7 5 60 Garden Tools, sett 1 4 75 Seeds, assortment of. 35 00 Note Paper, reams IIOJ 221 00 Envelopes, boxes 93f. 93 80 Postage Stamps 100.' 3 00 Inkstands 4 80 Ink, bottles 13 3 64 do quart 1 50 41 Pens, gross 7 $5 25 Pen-holders 148 1 48 Lead Pencils 12 48 Checker Boards 88 10 56 Solitaire do 4 48 Dominoes, setts 4 58 Chinese Puzzles 12 1 44 Link do 8 96 Chess Boards and Men 4 48 Hearts and Kings 8 96 Jewsharps, blocks 2 12 Assortment of Games 5 60 Cane Seat Rocking-chairs 20 105 00 Soap, lbs 271 5 50 Candles do 2h 50 Butter do 56.1 28 00 Eggs, dozens 69 14 49 Dried Meat, lbs 143 48 62 Sausages, do 20 5 00 Dried Corn, do 30 150 Popped Corn, do 2 40 Corn Meal, do 141 4 95 do Starch, do 245 29 52 Farina, do 259 32 37 Cakes, do 103 25 75 Crackers, do 481 52 91 Rusk, do... 184 9 20 Potatoes, barrels 14f 92 19 Onions, do 4 31 00 Pickled Cabbage, gallons 15 5 25 Green Apples, barrels 4^- 18 00 Dried do and Fruits, bbls. 5l| 824 00 do do do lbs... 1,928.''. 212 08 Lemons, boxes 95 1,187 50 Oranges, do Ill 69 00 Grapes ^ 1 00 Chocolate, lbs 56 31 36 Cocoa, do 29 16 24 Tea, do 13 17 55 Sugar, do 226 65 54 do mapledo 10 ^ 180 Hone J, jars 7 2 45 Fruit Syrups, gallons 18 54 00 do do cans 8 12 00 42 Lemon Sugar, bottles 3 $1 50 do Syrup, do 13 6 50 do Juice, lbs 218 104 64 Tamarinds, do 32 2 88 do jars 8 6 00 Apple Butter, gallons 136 136 00 Preserves and Jellies, cans 1,623 811 50 Tomatoes, cans 200 80 00 Catsup and Horseradish, jars.... 88 22 00 do do jugs... 4 6 00 do do bot's.. 89 22 25 Pickles, barrels 1 18 00 Pickles, kegs 19 95 00 do gallons 911 683 25 Vegetables, cans 3 1 50 Beef Extract, lbs 4 4 00 Pepper Sauce, jars 2 1 00 Gelatine,lbs 4 5 00 Domestic Wine, gallons 84 168 00 Foreign do do 18 63 00 Currant do do 12 24 00 Blackberrydo do 12 36 00 do Cordial, do 49i 148 50 Easpberry do do 2^ 6 00 do Yinegar do 7 J 15 00 do do jugs, 2 5 00 Sherry Wine, bottles 96 96 00 Claret do do 12 6 00 Champagne, do 26 52 00 Brandy, gallons 14 91 00 do blackberry, gallons 1391 488 25 Jam, do jars 1 3 50 Whiskey, bottles 15^ 38 75 BayEum, do 63.^ 3150 Cologne, do 33 16 50 Ginger, essence, do 18 5 40 do Jamaica, do 12 3 60 Fruit, vinegar, do 16 8 00 Aromatic do do 36 9 00 Nutmegs, lbs i 27 Oat Meal, do 12 1 30 Yarn, • do 1 2 25 Total, $24,244 40 ISSUES MADE YOLU]NrTEEE ORG A]^IZATI0:N^S For the relief of Soldiers in the Department of Pennsylvania, from January 1st, 1864:, to December 31st, 1864. Articles. Number. Value. Coats, light 13 $ 32 50 do. wool 2 11 00 do. old 12 15 00 Pants, pairs 31 124 00 Shirts, wool 247 494 00 do. cotton and cot. flannel... 586 1,025 50 Drawers, wool 161 322 00 do. cotton and cot. flan'l.. 155 27125 Socks, wool, pairs 326 117 36 do. cotton, do 154 38 50 Shoes, do 9 13 95 Slippers, do 247 197 60 Handkerchiefs 449 67 35 Towels, 273 46 41 Quilts 1 6 00 Mattrasses, old 2 6 00 Sheets 146 292 00 Bed ticks 185 370 00 Pillow cases 96 38 40 Wool Blankets 27 81 00 Arm slings 36 9 00 Muslin, yards 200 80 00 Bandages, dozen 200 350 00 Pvags, lbs 105 26 25 Material for bed ticks, yards 64 21 76 Fans 136 6 80 Combs 96 7 68 Canes 27 8 91 Eggs, doz 207 99 do. box Coffee, lbs Tea, do '/;;;;.; Chocolate, lbs 30 Sugar, do [[][[ 7(30 Sausages, do Pepper, do 281 Salt, do ox'-^ Potatoes, do 35 _ Vegetables, do 41 Rice, lbs 54^ Flour, barrels. $102 85 U 00 5 00 72 00 44 Crutches, pairs 137 Note Paper, reams 3 Envelopes [ 2,500.'.'.'.'.'. Comfortables 22 . . Vests * 6......... 10 60 Patent crutches 2 3 50 Castile soap, lbs :;;;: m;;;;;;;;; 29 00 ooit soap, barrels 2 8 00 Matches, gross 1.'.*.*.*.*.'*" 3 9- Pipes 22 or Chewing tobacco, lbs 151. *.*.'.'.'."" 83 05 Pins, papers 1..'.'.."' 29 32 56 64 Ham, lbs 39 Dried Beef, lbs ;:;: 236 ., ,, i^^^es^' cIo 106 23 30 gutter do 289 144 50 26 75 Cakes, lbs v^; 5 ^q Rusk, do OQA -1-1 ^.^ 230 11 50 1 1 50 S35 108 00 58 75 80 16 80 ... 222 14 ^0 20 00 15 96 Sour Krout, barrels 3..'.'.*.'.'.*.'.* 30 00 '0 18 75 do. do. gallons, Cabbage, barrels ^ 15 00 2^'^^^^^ ^^^ 91 73 63 218 75 15 75 5 40 1 12 50 3 80 3 99 3 00 26 04 do. prepared, lbs 471 Corn meal, do 114^ do. dried, do 60.'^ do. starch, do 217* ^^™a^ clo .'■' 162'.*.'.'.'.".Z 20 25 ^pice, do 1 75 Mustard, do 131 q 08 Nutmegs do 5 .:.;:.:.: 1050 lurnips, barrels 2 6 00 45 Green apples, barrels llj $46 00 do. do. bushels 1^ 1 88 Dried do. and fruit, bbls .. . 12| 200 00 do. do. do. lbs 155 17 05 Lemons, box ISJ 163 75 Oranges, do 3 18 00 Lemon syrup, bottles 12 6 00 Preserves and jellies, cans 468 229 00 Apple butter, gallons 103 103 00 Pine apples 1 25 Cocoa, lbs 26 14 56 Extract of coffee, cans 4 2 00 Women's k children's shoes, prs 28 21 00 Bread 50 00 Wrappers 25 87 50 Mosquito netting, pieces 3 6 90 Isinglass plaster, yards 2 1 50 Housewives 148 37 00 Scissors, pairs 1 30 Eubber cloth, yards 3 4 50 Lint, lbs 8 4 00 Adhesive plaster, yards 5 1 25 Sulph. of Morphia, oz J 200 Camphor, oz 1 10 Syrup, lemon, cases 4 16 00 Salve, lbs 2 1 24 do. box 24 6 00 Sponges 12 1 44 Olive oil, bottle 1 62 Water cooler 1 8 00 Tea,lbs 16 21 60 Crackers, lbs 152 16 72 Reading^ matter, box 5 5 00 Smoking tobacco, lbs 10 5 50 do. do. gross 2 22 70 Brandy, bottles 12 18 00 Whiskey, do 12 9 00 Sherry wine do 49 49 00 Blackberry, wine, bot's 16 8 00 Blackberry brandy, do 48 38 40 Raspberry vinegar, do 12 6 00 Cologne, do 24 12 00 Ginger extract, do 12 3 60 Port wine, do 1 1 25 46 Domestic wine, gall's 5 $10 00 do. do. bottles 16 8 00 Whiskey, gallons 82 80 00 Brandy, do 8 62 00 Brandy, blackberry, gall's 8 28 00 Cordial, do. bot's 3 160 Jamaica ginger, do 6 1 80 Meat, lbs 5 75 Chickens 2 1 00 Chestnuts, lbs< 8 80 Pies .' 3 75 Condensed milk, lbs 76 26 60 Dried cherries, do 17 3 74 Lemon juice, do 24 12 00 Tomatoes, jars 80 32 00 Tomatoes, jugs 24 36 00 Catsup, jars 18 4 50 do. bottles.: 48 12 00 Condensed chicken, can 1 50 Pickles, barrels 2 36 00 do. gallons 501 375 75 Yinegar, do 5 1 75 do. aromatic, bots 6 1 50 $7,623 37 ISSUES MADE INDIVIDUAL SOLDIERS In the Service and discharged, from January 1st, 1864, to December 1st, 1864. Articles. Number. Value. Coats, wool 267 $1,468 50 do light 108 270 00 do old 2. 2 50 Pants, wool, pairs 309 1,236 00 do light, do 88 220 00 do old, do 1 1 25 Vests 78 136 50 Shirts, wool 3,562 7,124 00 do cotton flannel 316 553 00 do cotton 393 687 75 DraAvers, wool 2,424 4,848 00 do cotton flannel 90 157 50 do cotton 403 705 25 Socks, wool, pairs 2,502 900 72 do cotton do 349 Shoes do 465^ Slippers do 164 Gloves, wool do 67 J do hair do 1 Mittens do 10 Handkerchiefs 336 Towels 11 Neckties 42 Collars 14 Wrappers 55 192 50 Wool Blankets 26 78 00 87 25 721 53 131 60 33 75 75 5 00 50 40 1 87 5 04 1 40 48 Quilts Sheets Bed-sacks Comfortables Pillows... Pillow-cases Stomach Pads Arm Slings Trusses Smoking Caps Hats and Caps Combs Housewives Mosquito Netting Sponges Shoes for Artificial Les^... Flannel Sashes Green Eyeglasses Bags lbs Lint do Bandages dozens Canes Crutches pairs do spring pairs Paper, reams Envelopes, box Pens gross Lead Pencils , Postage Stamps , Medical Saddle Bags , Castile Soap lbs Chewing Tobacco do Chocolate do Cocoa do Tea do Sugar, white do Condensed Milk cans Honey jars Lemon Syrup bottles Preserves and Jellies, cans. Tomatoes do . Beef Extract do . Farina lbs Corn Starch do 9 $54 00 35 70 00 6 12 00 1 6 00 11 16 50 23 9 20 1 25 7 1 75 4 14 00 12 6 00 104 52 00 6 48 126 31 50 2 30 4 48 2 6 00 1 30 10 2 50 12 3 00 13 6 50 5 8 75 564 186 12 23 12 65 1 5 50 2i 4 20 If 1 67 U 78 1 04 375 11 25 1 13 50 6 1 50 675J 371 53 19 10 64 2 1 12 101 14 18 87 25 23 3 2 10 1 70 2 1 00 64 32 00 5 2 00 2 2 00 5Q 7 00 69 8 28 49 Ground Spice lbs... 1.... 3.... $ 69 Eice do.... 30 Holland Gin bottles...... 2.... 2 50 •Tamaica Rum do do do ...... 2.... . . 2 00 do Ginger Essence do 7.... 9.... 2 10 2 70 Cologne Sherry Wine Domestic Wine do do do 1... 50 11.... 10.... 11 00 5 00 Foreign Wines Cordials do do 9.... 62.... 9 00 31 00 Blackberry Brandy do Syrup. Brandy, Whisky, do do ...... do ...... do 16.... 2.... 16.... 15.... 12 80 1 00 24 00 26 25 Schenck's Tonic, do ...... 3.... 3 00 do Syrup, Cuffs, pairs do 3.... 1.... 1.... 3 00 25 Boots, do Total. 4 00 $20,779 65 ISSUED TO U. S. TRANSPORT STEAMERS For the year ending December 31st, 1864. Articles. Number. Value, Woolen Shirts :.. 80 $160 00 Cotton do ,.. 201 351 76 Drawers, wool 25 50 00 do cotton 44 77 00 Socks, wool, pairs 100 36 00 Cushions 12 3 00 Pillows 4 6 00 Pillow Cases 6 2 40 Sheets 6 12 00 Quilts 4 24 00 Towels 136 23 12 Comfortables.... 30 165 00 Small Splints 6 72 Lint, lbs 10 5 00 Rags, do 25 6 25 Pipes 50 , 25 Note Paper, reams 4 8 00 Envelopes, box 5 5 00 Lemons, do 2 26 00 Gelatine, lbs i 32 Farina, do 5 , 25 Soda Crackers, do 104 U 44 Potatoes, barrels ,,, 3 18 75 Onions, do 2 , 15 50 Beets, do ,.. 3 14 25 Dried Fruit, lbs 50 10 00 Apple Butter, gallons 10 10 00 Tomatoes, jars .....,,,,..,. 39......... 15 60 51 Preserves and Jellies, cans 51...,,.... $25 50 Condensed Milk, lbs 12 ^ ^U Pickles, gallons... ..,....• U.. ..,,... i ^^ Blackberry Brandy, bottles '24 i^ ^^ Cologne, clo 12 ^^ .Flavoring Extract, do ^•••.- ^ Total, $1^120 50 REPORT GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT PHILADELPHIA BRANCH U. S. SANITARY COMMISSION, EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE JANUARY 1st, 1866, PHILADELPHIA: KING & BAIRD, PRINTERS, No. 607 SANSOM STREET. 1866. REPORT GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT PHILADELPHIA BRANCH U. S. SANITARY COMMISSION, EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, JANUAEY 1st, 1866. PHILADELPHIA: KING & I3AIRD, PRINTERS, No. 607 iSANSOM STREET. 1866. 71 p R h: I> O R T OF GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT, TO EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF PHILADELPHIA ASSOCIATES, JANUAEY 1st, 1866. U. S Sanitary Commission, Philadelphia Agency, 1307 Chestnut Street, Janumnj 1st, 18G6. To the Executive Committee of the Philadelphia Branch of the U. S. Sanitary Commission. Gentlemen: I have the honor to submit herewith a report of this Branch of the Commission, from the 1st of January, 1865, to the present time, with a review of the work prior to that period.' The opening of the past year found the Sanitary Commission fully occupied in all its departments, both at home and in the field. The operations of General Grant before Richmond, and the rapid movements of General Sherman through the Southern States, made it necessary for the Commission to be prepared with abun- dant supplies at every point on the Atlantic coast, where there was a possibility of their being needed. This involved a large expenditure throughout the winter months, a time when it has been usual to contract our issues very considerably. While this extensive work was being performed, the officers of the Commission were preparing largely for the spring and summer cam- paign. Hospital supplies were collected, and arrange- ments made for a still more effective corps of Relief Agents for the field. It was fortunate that the gene- rous support of the puhlic enabled us to make these preparations. Although the requirements of the Com- mission for battle-field relief were comparatively small, it became apparent, immediately after the surrender of the rebel armies, that the Commission would have a large work to do during the passage of the troops from the field to their homes. Before the army of General Sherman had reached Washington, immense requisitions were made upon us for antiscorbutics, etc. Almost simul- taneously with this demand came the orders from the War Department to reduce the Army expenses. These orders were at once felt by us in an increased demand for many necessary things, heretofore supplied by the Government. These articles have been freely issued. The Homes and Lodges of the Commission have been open to those needing rest and refreshment on their journey homeward. The Protective War-Claim and Pension Agencies have saved the soldiers hundreds of thousands of dollars, by collecting their dues free of charge and preserving them from sharpers ; while the Bureau of Employment has been the means of aid- ing many in obtaining comfortable and remunerative situations. It has been thought by many that the great object of our Philadelphia iVgency was merely to collect money and supplies, and to forward them to the scene of war, and that the benevolent of our city Avould amply care for all the suffering and distress which should be found in our midst. The number of men who passed through this city on their way to join the Army, and on their return home, in the aggregate amounted to one million two hundred and fifty thousand. The number who w^ere treated in General Hospitals in this Department, during the war, was one hundred and fifty-seven thousand. The num- ber stationed at this post, recruited in the vicinity, or remaining here under orders from the Government, in- cluding Provost Marshal's men, drafted men, etc., was not less than one hundred and fifty thousand; making a grand total of fifteen hundred and fifty-seven thousand men, who have passed through or remained for a time in this city, duiing the war. From those passing through numbers are constantly left behind, from sickness, straggling, or other causes. A very small per centage of these makes a very large aggregate to be cared for. In our General Hospitals, notwithstanding the unwearied self-sacrificing labors of hundreds of devoted men and women and the most generous support of our fellow-citizens, the cry has come daily to tha Sanitary Commission, send us more clothing, more delicacies. But the class which suffered most severely, and had the least attention paid to them, until the Commission undertook their relief, includes the camps of newly-recruited regiments, discharge camps, places of rendezvous for drafted men, barracks, etc. The amount of ignorance frequently displayed by officers just entering the service is perfectly astonishing. Sick men have repeatedly been allowed to lie upon the ground, half cared for, with inadequate food, within a half mile of comfortable hospital accommodation, for no other reason than the ignorance of their officers as to how they should have them admitted. At most of the barracks and camps provided for temporary accommo- dation very little provision was made for the comfort of the well men, and less for the sick. It was quite man- ifest, therefore, that the Commission had no small task to accomplish in this city and its immediate Ticinity. It was apparent, too, that the work, to be done well, must be done systematically, under proper departments and officers. In the early history of the Commission in this city, the collection and dispatch of supplies was the chief object. As necessity arose other provisions were made. Early in the spring of 1863 the Hospital Directory was opened. About the same time the Supply Department was reorganized on a much enlarged and more effective scale, under the direction of the Women's Pennsylvania Branch. Soon the increasing demands called for the appointment of a Special Relief officer, and a system of Hospital visiting ; then the Protective War-Claim and Pension Agency ; then the Lodge for the accommoda- tion of passers through, and those delayed from a variety of causes; and finally, when the war was over, the Bureau of Employment, for the purpose of assisting discharged soldiers to obtain suitable occupation. How far the Commission has been able to give relief in these various Departments will be seen from the fol- lowing reports. GENERAL OFFICE. Very soon after the establishment of this Agency the extent and variety of its operations made it neces- sary to have a General Office, through which all the orders of the General Secretary and of the Executive Committee should pass, and where reports should from 7 time to time be received from the difFercnt Depart- ments. With the rapid growth of the Commission came a corresponding increase of miscellaneous work, which had not been provided for. All of this was intrusted to the care of the General Office. Among its most onerous duties w^ere the following : 1st. The reception and care of goods sent from other Branches to this city, to be retained here until required for immediate use. 2d. Providing transportation for all stores shipped from this point. This involved the chartering of steam- boats and barges, and sometimes the purchase of horses and wagons. 8d. The employment of suitable persons to act as E-elief Agents and nurses. 4th. Informing the public of the Avants of the soldier, through newspapers and documents published by the Commission. 5th. Corresponding with other offices of the Com- mission. The following is a list of the expenses of the General Office, from October 15, 1861, to December 31, 1865: Kent of Office $ 366 56 Salaries of Clerks 3,513 62 Books, Stationery and Printing 647 92 Advertising 1,099 21 Postages and Telegraphs 335 92 Furniture, Eepairs, Fuel and Lights 690 77 Travelling expenses of Belief Agerits 1,306 83 Miscellaneous 603 47 Total $8,564 30 THE WOMEN'S PENiYSYLVANIA BRANCH. Supply Departjient. — On the evening of the 2i:th of February, 1863, the Academy of Music in this city was thronged by an assemblage of citizens, who came to listen to a statement of the claims of the United States Sanitary Commission upon the American people. The President, the E-ev. Dr. Bellows, addressed the au- dience at length, making a clear exhibition of the Com- mission's objects and work, and ending with a forcible appeal to the sympathies of the assembly. A strong and favorable impression was produced. On the following morning a large number of ladies met in the foyer of the Academy, upon the invitation of Dr. Bellows, and formed themselves into an auxiliary organization, to which they gave the name of " The Women's Pennsylvania Branch of the United States Sanitary Commission." This organization consisted of an Executive Committee of fifteen, a Committee for Special Relief of Soldiers and their Families, and a Finance Committee; the three Committees, with the addition of a few members at large, composing the Board of Managers. In forming their Constitution and planning their work the Executive Committee was largely indebted to the presence of Miss Louisa Lee Schuyler, of the Wo- men's Central Association of Relief in the city of New York, whose large experience and valuable suggestions, being made available to the Pennsylvania Branch, were no doubt a prominent cause of the early and large suc- cess which attended its efforts. An Agency of the Commission for the Collection of Hospital Supplies had existed in Philadelphia from the beginning of the war, but the field of its operations, though large and rich, — inckiding, as it did, the whole of Eastern Pennsylvania, the State of Delaware, and the southern half of New Jersey, — had been very imperfectly cultivated. In fact the people outside of the cities knew little of the Sani- tary Commission. Woman's instrumentality had been successfully used in the West, in New York, and New Eng- land, in raising supplies for its work; and the only reason it had not been tried in Philadelphia was one most complimentary to the patriotic spirit of the city, Philadelphia had been rivalled by no city in the vast amount of voluntary service it had rendered to the na- tional cause. Her Refreshment Saloons, her Volunteer Hospital, the vast amount of self-sacrificing work of her citizens for the sick and wounded soldier, will fill the proudest pages in the future annals of the city. Phila- delphians had already done so much, that the Commis- sion hesitated long as to the propriety of appealing to them for aid, after the mode which had been pursued in other cities. But the appeal was made, and Phila- delphia responded, by showing that the readiness to do much only proved the ability to do more. On the 26tli of March, 1863, the Supply Department of the Phila- delphia Agency was transferred to the Executive Com- mittee of the Women's Pennsylvania Branch. A large and commodious building, No. 1307 Chestnut Street, was rented, and the new organization commenced its work. How rapidly the work grew, and how greatly its results exceeded our anticipations, are now matters of pleasant memory with us all. The number of con- 10 tributing Aid Societies was largely increased in a few weeks, and this was accompanied by a corresponding augmentation of the supplies received. The summer came, and with it sanguinary Gettysburg, with its heaps of slain and wounded, giving the most powerful impulse to every loving patriotic heart. Supplies flowed in largely, and from every quarter; and we found that our work was destined to be no mere holiday pastime, no matter of sudden impulse, but that it would require all the thought, all the time, all the energy we could possibly bring to bear upon it. We had indeed put on the armor, to take it off only when soldiers were no more needed on our country's battle-fields, because the flag of the Union was waving again from every one of her cities and fortresses. Then came the bloody battles and glorious victories, with their depressing and their exhilarating effects. But, through the clouds and through the sunshine alike, our armies marched on, fought on, steadily and persistently advancing towards their final triumph. And so in the cities, in the vil- lages, in the quiet country homes, in the luxurious parlor, in the rustic kitchen, everywhere, always, the women of the country too pursued their patriotic, lov- ing work, content if the toil of their busy fingers might carry comfort to even a few of our bleeding, heroic sol- diers. And as they labored in their various spheres, the results of their work poured into the great centres where supplies were collected for the Sanitary Commis- sion. Our Department came to number over three hundred and fifty contributing Societies, besides a large number of individuals contributing with almost the regularity of our auxiliaries. Associate Managers, whose business it was to supervise the work in their 11 own neighborhoods, had been appointed in nearly every county of the entire Department, fifty-six Associate Manaofers in all. The time came when the work of corresponding with these was too vast to be attended to by only one Corresponding Secretary. The lady who had filled that office with great ability, and to whose energetic zeal our organization owed its first impulse, was compelled by ill health to resign. Her place was filled by a Committee of nine, among whom the duty of correspondence was systematically divided. The work of our Associate Managers deserves more than the passing tribute which this report can give. They were nearly all of them women whose home duties gave them little leisure, and yet the existence of most of our Aid Societies is due to their efforts. In one of the least wealthy and populous counties of Pennsyl- vania, one faithful, earnest woman succeeded in estab- lishing thirty Aid Societies. When the Great Central Fair was projected their services were found most valu- able in the counties under their several superintendence, and they deserve a share of the credit for the magnifi- cent success of that splendid undertaking. The total cash value of supplies received is three hundred and six thousand and eighty-eight dollars and one cent. Of this amount, twenty-six thousand three hundred and fifty-nine dollars were contributed to the Philadelphia Agency before the formation of the Women's Branch. The whole number of boxes, bar- rels, etc., received since the 1st of April, 1863, is fifty- three hundred and twenty-nine. Of these packages, twenty-one hundred and three were received, from April 1st, 1863, until the close of the year; twenty- one hundred and ninety-nine were received in 1864 J 12 and one thousand and twenty-seven have been received since January 1st, 1865. During the present year, three hundred and ninety-six boxes have been shipped to various points where they were needed for the Army, and sixteen hundred and ninety-nine were sent to the central office at Washington City. The last item in- cludes the transfer of stock upon closing the depot of this Agency. The total number of boxes shipped from the Women's Pennsylvania Branch, since April 1, 1863, is two thousand and ninety-live. This means, of course, the articles contributed by Societies, and does not in- clude those purchased by the Commission, excepting the garments made by the Special E^elief Committee. At length our work is done. Our army is disbanding, and we too must follow their lead. No more need of our daily Committee and their pleasant aids, to unpack and assort supplies for our sick and wounded. God has given us peace at last. Shall we ever sufficiently thank him for this crowning happiness '? Kather shall we not thank him, by refusing ever again to be idle spectators when he has work to be done for any form of suffering humanity'? And if our country shall, after its baptism of blood and of fire, be found to possess a race of better, nobler American women, with quickened impulses, high thoughts, and capable of heroic deeds, shall not the praise be chiefly due to the better, nobler aims set before them by the United States Sanitary Commission ] The following is a list of the expenses of the Supply Department, from the time of its organization to Jan- uary, 1, 1866. These charges were incurred upon goods purchased in this city, as well as upon those contributed to the Women's Pennsylvania Branch. Their total value 13 is five hundred and ninety-six thousand four hundred and sixty-eight dollars and ninety-seven cents. Kent of Depository $2,876 QQ Wm. Piatt, Jr., Superintendent for expenses in- curred by him on supplies contributed 2,159 73 Salary of Storekeeper and Porter 3,093 50 Freight, express charges, cartage 7,115 22 Boxes and material for packing 261 78 Labor, extra 352 96 Printing and Stationer}^ 928 49 Advertising 2,310 59 Fueland Lights 34:1: 03 Fitting up Depository, including repairs 619 13 Insurance on Stock 241: 00 Postages 940 6Q Miscellaneous 668 11 Total §21,914 86 Relief Committee. — This Committee was organized in April, 1863, and had for its object, during the first months of its existence, the relief of the wants of sol- diers ; but finding a committee of women unequal to the proper performance of this duty, and at the same time having had brought before them the great neces- sities of the families of our volunteers, they resigned to other hands the care of the soldiers, and determined to devote themselves to the mothers, wives and children of those who had gone forth to battle for the welfare of all. The rooms in which this work has been carried on are at the south-east corner of Thirteenth and Chestnut Streets. Two Committees have been in attendance daily to 14 receive applications for relief, work, fuel, etc. Persons thus applying for aid are required to furnish proof that their sons or husbands were actually soldiers, and are also obliged to bring from some responsible party a cer- tificate of their own honesty and sobriety. It then becomes the duty of the Committee in charge to visit the applicant, and to afford such aid as may be needed. The means for supplying this aid have been furnished principally through generous monthly subscriptions from a few citizens, through the hands of Mr. A. D. Jessup. Donations and subscriptions, through the ladies of the Committee, have also been received, and from time to time acknowledged in the printed reports of the Com- mittee. It has been the aim of the Committee to provide employment for the women, for which adequate com- pensation has been given. The Sanitary Commission furnished material, which the Relief Committee had cut and converted into articles required for the use of the soldiers by the Sanitary Commission. Thirty-seven thousand nine hundred and fifteen articles have been made and returned to the Commission, free of charge. Finding the supply of work from this source inadequate to the demands for it, the Committee decided to obtain work from Government contractors, and to pay the women double the price paid by the contractors. Twenty thousand one hundred and seventy-four arti- cles were made in this way, and returned to the con- tractors who were kind enough to furnish the work. Eleven hundred and twenty-nine articles have been made for the freedmen, and five hundred and five for other charities ; making in all fifty-nine thousand seven hundred and twenty-three articles. 15 Eight hundred and thirty women have been employed in the two years during which the kbors of the Com- mittee have been carried on ; and it is due to the women thus employed to state, that of the number of garments made, but two have been missing through dishonesty. The sources from which work has hitherto been ob- tained having failed, through the blessed return of peace, and the destitution being great among those near and dear to the men whose lives have been given to purchase that peace, the Committee have determined not to cease their labors during the present winter. Two hundred women, principally widows, are now employed in making garments from materials furnished by the Committee. These garments are distributed to the most needy among the applicants for relief. More than four hundred tons of coal have been given out to the needy families of soldiers during the past two years, the coal being the gift of a few coal merchants. The receipts of the Committee have been as follows : From subscriptions and donations $28,300 00 From entertainment oiven for the benefit of the Committee 1,4:4:4: 00 From contractors in payment for work done 1,681 31 From the Sanitary Commission 2,55 1 50 Total §33,976 81 This amount has all been expended, with the excep- tion of $248 47, which balance remained in the hands of the Treasurer on the 31st of December, 1865. 16 SPECIAL RELIEF. The Department of Special Ilelief, during the past year, has been, perhaps, the most important portion of ovu' work. During the early part of the year the de- mands for clothing and delicacies continued about the same as it had been previous to that time. As soon, however, as hostilities ceased, and the reduction of the expenses of the Government began, the demands upon us increased. The clothing accounts of several of our Hospitals were closed long before the Hospitals them- selves. Thus men were unable to obtain clothes, unless they bought them. Few had the means, however, to purchase, as they had not been paid for some time. Hundreds of men, who had been discharged and paid, were drugged and robbed in our city. Many discharged men, in the most destitute condition, remained here, in the hope of procuring employment. All these have claimed our attention, and the requisite aid has been afforded. The plan of constantly visiting the Hospitals, bar- racks and camps in the vicinity of this city has been pursued, with most satisfactory results. While w^e have been always at hand, and ready to supply real wants, the constant inspection which has been kept up has en- abled us to guard against improper and excessive drains upon our resources. The case of every individual ap- plicant for relief is very carefully investigated. The fact that the Sanitary Commission issues supplies free of charge is sufficient to bring large numbers of unworthy and dishonest men to our rooms. When it is stated 17 that not more than five or six out of every ten appli- cants receive anything, it can be readily perceived how much labor is necessary to select the worthy from the unworthy. The Special Relief Office was closed on the 19th of August last. By that time the necessity for its contin- uance had so far diminished that it did n.ot warrant the employment of an Agent. What little remained to be done was placed in charge of the Superintendent of the 'Lodge. Fourteen thousand four hundred and sixty-five cases have received attention at the Special Relief rooms ; and Hospital supplies, clothing, etc., amounting in value to one hundred and two thousand five hundred and fifty-nine dollars and ninety-nine cents have been issued, as follows : !N"umber of issues of supplies made to General and Yolunteer Hospitals and Transports 2,829 Number of issues of supplies made to individual soldiers. 8,226 Visits paid to Hospitals 468 Visits paid to individual soldiers 434 Referred to local Relief Associations 636 Transportation and subsistence given to soldiers 1,449 Miscellaneous 42 3 Total 14,465 Value of supplies issued to United States General Hospitals $49,871 m Value of supplies issued to United States Tran- sports 1;726 75 Value of supplies issued to Volunteer Hospitals, Refreshment Saloons, Soldier's Home, &c 17,290 57 Value of supplies issued to individual soldiers... 33,671 01 Total $102,559 99 18 The following is a list of the expenses of the Special Relief Office : Kent of Office.., -. $250 00 Salary of Agent and Clerk 2,200 00 Postages , 6C^ 00 Books, Stationery, Printing 169 49 Furniture, Fuel; Lights, &c 146 98 Transportation and Subsistence furnished 3,357 33 Total $6,189 80- LODGE. The Executive Committee, on the 28th of February, 1865, appointed a Committee to erect and put in ope- ration a ''Lodge," somewhat similar to those of the Sanitary Commission in Washington and other im- portant centres. Through the extreme kindness of Henry Helmuth, Esq., we were permitted to use the lot of ground on the south-west corner of Thirteenth and Christian Streets, containing one hundred and fifty feet on Thirteenth Street, by one hundred and fifty feet in depth on Christian Street. We were particularly fortunate in obtaining a location so exactly suited to our purposes. The great majority of troops arriving or departing from the city go to the Philadelphia, Wil- mington and Baltimore Railroad Depot. It was, there- fore, of the utmost consequence that the Lodge should be located in that immediate vicinity. A suitable plan for the building was at once agreed upon. Its erection was begun on the 27th day of March, and on the 12th day of May we received the first inmates. The inten- 19 tion was to provide accommodation for about seventy- five men, and twenty-five women, with facilities for giving three to four hundred meals a day. The pro- vision was soon found inadequate to the demands made upon us ; on some occasions as many as live hundred and seventy meals and two hundred night's lodgings had to be provided. It would perhaps have been better had the Lodge been established at an earlier period of the war. Its necessity, however, w^as not absolutely apparent until the latter part of the year 1864. So long as those ex- cellent institutions, the Citizens' Volunteer Hospital and the two Refreshment Saloons, could provide for the cases for which our Lodge w^as built, the Commission was unwillinof to interfere in ^vork thev were doinc: so efficiently. On the contrary, we contributed a large amount of hospital supplies to the Citizens' Volunteer Hospital, and five thousand dollars to each of the lle- freshment Saloons. It was fortunate, however, that the Lodge was estab- lished even for the short period of six months that it was open. The breaking up of our vast armies threw thousands of homeless, hungry men upon our hands, who, had it not been ibr this building, would have wan- dered about our streets, without food, obtaining shelter only in station-houses or dens of infamy. The Lodge was intended to provide for tlie following classes of men : 1st. Men passing through this city, detained for a short period to make railroad connections, or requiring rest before proceeding. 2o: 2d. Men discharged from Hospitals in this Depart- ment, and waiting to receive their pay. 8d. Men remaining in the city to have their claims for bonnty, back-pay and pension presented. 4 th. Men sent here to have artificial limbs fitted. 5th. Sick and wounded men requiring medical and surgical treatment before they could proceed homeward. 6th. Discharged men seeking employment. 7th. Women visiting relatives in our Hospitals. A thorough and systematic method was adopted of advertising to the soldiers everywhere the comforts of our Lodge. This was effected by means of posters in Hospitals, depots, Government offices, and public places. Thousands of cards were sent to Washington and else- where, and distributed at the railroad stations to men travelhng in this direction. Agents, wearing conspic- uous badges of the Sanitary Commission, were in attend- ance at the principal railroad stations on the arrival of trains, day and night, to protect those arriving from the horde of sharpers lying in wait to decoy and rob them. Tliose requiring food or shelter were immediately brought to the Lodge and made comfortable, arrange- ments having been made to provide meals during the night. While large numbers were being paid off the Paymaster's office was visited daily, and those detained there were provided with refreshment. Although a very limited provision was made at the Lodge for the sick, cases were constantly brought to our doors which it was impossible to reject. These w^ere taken in, and the best medical treatment afforded. In some few instances men, after remaining with us for a time, were admitted to the Pennsylvania Hospital. It not unfrequently happened that soldiers, in their anxiety 21 to reach home, accepted their discharge papers when they were quite unable to bear the fatigue of travel ; consequently they would break down on their journey, and remain with us until sufficiently recovered to proceed. But four deaths occurred at the Lodge, viz. : Lorenzo H. Veazie, Third Regiment New York Cavalry; Charles Diegerity, Sixty-fourth Company, Second Battalion V. R. C. ; Michael Wilson, Company A, Tenth Eegiment Y. H. C ; Patrick Began, Company B, Second U. S. In- fantry. Each man received a suitable burial, with proper religious services. A sufficient number from the in- mates of the Lodge always volunteered to form the escort. The friends were notified, when it was possible, both of the illness and death of the parties. During the summer squads of sick men, unable to leave the cars, were constantly passing through the city. On receiving notice from our Agent of their arrival, hot coffee and refreshments w^ere sent to the depot for their use. For the successful operation of the Lodge the Com- mission is largely indebted to its faithful Superintendent, Colonel Clement Soest. His untiring vigilance and in- dustry, united with a remarkable capacity for man- aging those under his charge, enabled him to conduct the establishment with the most gratifying success. Through the exertions of Miss S. B. Dunlap, to whom we are under great obligations for her untiring efforts at the Lodge, religious services were held on every Sunday afternoon. The Lodge was closed on the first day of November last. Those admitted were from the following States : 22 Maine 85 New Hampshire 60 Vermont 85 Massachusetts 187 Ehode Island 6 Connecticut 54 New York ' 985 New Jersey 215 Pennsylvania 2,333 Delaware 90 • Maryland 78 Yirginia 7 West Virginia 3 Ohio 115 Indiana 57 Illinois 30 Michigan 85 Iowa 3 Minnesota 9 Wisconsin 17 Tennessee 7 Missouri '. 5 District of Columbia 22 Veteran Keserve Corps 401 United States Army 225 Navy 70 Colored Troops 390 Miscellaneous 129 Women and Children 90 5,843 23 The reasons for admission were as follows : Passing through on furlough, duty or discharged 2,057 Discharged from Hospitals and waiting for back pay, final pay, bounty or pension 2,729 Waiting orders, or ordered to report in this city 86 Sick 256 Waiting for Government transportation 55 Waiting to receive money from home 88 Waiting for artificial limbs 109 Seeking employment 884 In search of parents or relatives... 10 In charge of sick soldiers IS Waitino^ admittance to Soldier's Home 18 Wives and mothers of soldiers 88 Total 5,848 The following table shows the admissions and number of meals and night's lodgings given at the lodge : No. of No. of No. of Night's Admissions. Meals. Lodgings. May 475 2,818...., 799 June 1,746 10,697.....' 3,467 July 1,220 11,140 4,012 August 1,078 9,155 3,035 September 799 8,072 2,705 October 516 7,562 2,307 November...: 9 285 58 5,848 49,729 16,888 A careful examination shows that the average cost of the meals given at the Lodge was about thirteen and a half cents. The cost of building, furnishing, and maintaining the Lodge was as follows: 24 Cash paid for erection of building and for furniture. .S9;701 55 Bedding and furniture received from Women's - Pennsylvania Branch 2,401 97 12,103 52 From this should be deducted mate- rial given to the Freedmen's Aid Society and Soldier's Home, after the closins: of theLods'e.includincy heat- ers, ranges, gas-fixtures, plumbing, furniture, bedding, &c.. valued at... $3,437 14 Cash received for sale of lumber 778 00 4,215 14 Cost to the Commission 7,888 38 Expense of maintaining the Lodge : Cash paid for Provisions $6,773 70 Wages 2,017 43 Furniture Bedding Fuel and lights.... Medicines Repairs Transportation Undertaker's bills Sundries 10,871 35 Received from Women's Pennsylvania Branch: Provisions Clothing Medical stores Stationery Sundries «...., 325 87 140 00 283 09 127 56 627 13 186 07 103 00 287 50 ia Branch $1,253 57 687 80 384 85 52 72 18 90 2,397 84 Total cost of building and maintaining Lodge... $21;157 57 25 HOSPITAL DIRECTORY. The usefulness of the Hospital Directory was more manifest than ever during the last months of the war. Many, who had heard nothing from their friends and relatives in the Army for a long period, had confidently expected, with the return of the troops, either to see the missing ones, or at least obtain positive tidings of their fate. Too often those expectations were disap- pointed. Some had deserted; others had dropped from the ranks from exhaustion or sickness, and been removed from Hospital to Hospital, without the officers of their regiments knowing anything of their whereabouts. All such inquiries have been received at our office and pa- tiently investigated. Months have sometimes elapsed before even a clew could be found to a missing man ; but the perseverance of our agents has generally been rewarded with success in the end. The number of inquiries from January 1, 1865, to the time of closing the Directory, were eight hundred and seventeen, of which seven hundred and sixty-one were successfully answered — about 93 per cent. In addition to this, advice and information of a mis- cellaneous character was given to about twenty-six hun- dred persons during the same period. The books of the Directory were closed on the 1st of May last. Since that time, however, we have not turned away any one asking our services. We have upon the books of the Directory eighty- nine thousand four hundred and fifty names, thirteen 26 thousand six hundred and twenty of which have been added during the year, viz.: New England States 13,202 New York 21,6i8 Pennsjdvania 30,776 Other States east of the mountains... 5,228 Western States 10,960 Cnited States troops, white and col'd. 5,142 Veteran Keserve Corps 774 Miscellaneous org^anizations 1,720 89,450 o " -W Total number of inquiries and answers on Correspondence book 4,021 Information afforded 3,171 No information afforded 850 4021 Advice, assistance and information of a mis- cellaneous character, such as the mode of procuring the bodies of deceased soldiers, the means of communicating with distant Hospitals, &c., &c., not included in^ the above report 7,250 The following is a list of the expenses of the Hos- pital Directory : Kent of office $366 58 Salary of Clerks 3,758 52 Books, stationery, printing, advertising, &c 510 66 • Furniture, fuel, lights, &c 229 56 Postages and telegraphs 407 64 Miscellaneous expenses 43 17 $5,316 12 27 PROTECTIVE WAR-CLAIM AND PENSION AGENCY. The following tables will show the state of the busi- ness of the Agency on the 31st of December, 1865. It will be seen by this exhibit that the number of claims received during the year exceed by two thousand and eighty-eight the entire number previously filed, from May 1st, 1863, a period of twenty months. More than three-fifths of the wliole number of claims have been finally disposed of; and in most of the remaining cases all the evidence required to effect their settlement has been filed in the proper Departments at Washington, and awaits its turn for official examination. AYith regard to the claims which are marked in these tables " Rejected," it is proper to state that the rule has been adhered to, of receiving every claim which has been presented, however defective in proof, except where fraud has been apparent, and submitting it to the action of the Departments. This course has added largely to the list of rejected cases, but has given, free of expense, to applicants the benefit of an official inves- tigation of their claims. In the great majority of in- stances, it is impossible, without a reference to records which are exclusively in possession of the Bureaus at Washington, to determine whether a claim is valid. Most of the claims for pensions which were rejected by the Commissioner of Pensions, were cases in which a full examination revealed the fact that the disability of the soldier had existed prior to the date of his enlist- ment. Those for bounty and back-pay, w^hich were passed upon unfavorably, were cases in which some 28 charge involving a forfeiture of the allowances of the the soldier appeared upon the company rolls, or in which no data could be found upon which to effect a settlement of his accounts. In attempting to settle these claims, it became apparent that, in very many in- stances, officers had been guilty of culpable negligence in making up the company records. In addition, the books of whole regiments were lost by capture, or were accidentally destroyed, and no possible means of supply- ing their entries existed. A large number of claims for pay due prisoners of war were also returned unsettled to claimants, in consequence of the general exchange of prisoners, which enabled the Paymaster-General to cause payments to be made directly to the men upon the regimental pay-rolls. The saving in the single item of attorney's fees, effected to claimants upon cases already set- tled, amounts at the lowest rates charged by Claim Agents, to the sum of $83,597 44 If the claims still on hand shall be settled in the same proportions as those which have already been disposed of, an additional saving will have been effected of 52,114 21 Making together the sum of §135,711 65 This amount is based upon the supposition that the fees would have been in all cases such as are allowed by law. That the legal rates are often very largely ex- ceeded is a matter which can scarcely be doubted. The decrease in the number of claims presented at the office, in the months of November and December, was very marked. This fact, and the additional knowl- edge that the greater part of the Army has now been long 29 enough disbanded to have enabled those who desired it to avail themselves of the facilities afforded by this and other Agencies of the Commission, sufficiently justify the action of the officers in discontinuing the reception of claims with the close of the current year. Number of claims on file January 1, 1865, as per last report 4,355 Number of claims received from January i, 1865, to December 31, 1865, inclasive 6,413 Total number of claims on file 10,798 These claims were subdivided as follows : For Pension Of Invalid Soldiers 3,178 Of Widows of Deceased Soldiers 1,081 Of Mothers " " 334 OfMinor Children '' '' 58 4,651 For Bounty and Back-Pay Of Discharged Soldiers 3,017 Of Widows of Deceased Soldiers 998 OfMothers " " 405 Of Fathers " " 629 Of Brothers and Sisters of Deceased Soldiers... 285 5,334 For pay due Prisoners of War or payable to the Wives or Mothers of Prisoners 345 For Prize-money of Seamen ., 328 For Commutation of Kations due Prisoners of War.. 140 10,798 Of these 6,657 cases have been settled by the Departments, as follows : 30 Rejected or Granted. Abandoned. For Pension OfSoldiers - 1,858 214 Of Widows 560 94 Of Mothers 162 45 Of Minors 19 11 For Bounty and Back- Pay Of Discharged Soldiers 1,100 502 Of Widows 567 55 Of Mothers 233 32 Of Fathers 395 30 Of Guardians, Brothers and Sisters 140 25 For Prisoners' Pa}- 218 127 " Prize-money 178 12 " Commutation of Eations 58 22 5,488 1,169 Total, 6,657 cases. The claims still awaitins; settlement are distributed as follows : For Pension Of Invalid Soldiers 1,106 Of Widows 427 Of Mothers 127 Of Minors 28 1,688 For Br)unty and Back-Pay Of Disc harged Soldiers 1,415 Of Widows 376 Of Mothers 140 Of Fathers 204 Of Brothers, Sisters, &c 120 2,255 31 For Prisoners' Pay none For Prize-money 138 For Coinmutation of Eations 60 Total 4,U1 The following tables will show the amoimts collected in cash, with the average value of each claim : Acrsrre^ate Vulue. Total. For Bounty and Back- Pay Of Discharged Soldiers §157 04 $172/742 81 Of Widows 210 88 119,569 30 OfMothers 195 17 45,473 50 Of Fathers 195 20 77,122 75 Of Brothers and Sisters 183 73 25/720 62 For Prisoners' Pay Ill 57 24,322 55 " Prize-money 150 92 26,864 86 " Commutation of Rations.... 33 41 1,938 00 $493,754 39 Estimating the pensions to have commenced January 1, 1864, and to have averaged six dol- lars per month for invalid soldiers, and eight dollars per month for widoAVs and mothers, the amoimts collected or payable upon these claims on the 13st of December, 1865, would be as fol- lows, viz. : 1,858 Pensions for Invalid soldiers..$267,552 00 560 " " Widows 107,520 00 162 '' " Mothers 31,104 00 19 " " Minors 3,648 00 ■ 409,824 00 Total collected np to December 31, 1865.. ..$903,578 39 32 The following is a list of the expenses of the Agency lip to the'present time: Kent of office 733 13 Salaries of Solicitors and Clerks 10,454 68 Books, stationery and printing 1,860 30 Advertising 372 45 Furniture, fuel, lights, &c 1,267 67 Postages 1,349 28 Travelling expenses 43 50 Miscellaneous 353 14 Cash advanced to claimants in distress, to be repaid on receipt of their Pensions, Back-pay, kc 300 00 $16,734 15 BUREAU OF EMPLOYMENT. Under the direction of the Executive Committee, this Bureau was established, on the first day of December last. Its object is to aid disabled and honorably dis- charged soldiers and sailors in obtaining employment. The long-tried and valuable services of Mr. John W. Wilson, in connection with the Commission, indicated that he was the person to whom the charge of the un- dertaking could be best confided. If success is attain- able, it is certain that it will be secured under his superintendence. To accomplish any considerable results in this Bureau, we must have the cordial support of all our fellow-citi- zens who have employment to give. The whole city and suburbs are now being canvassed by a competent Agent. So far he has met Avith most gratifying assurances of assistance and co-operation. 33 The present season is probably the most unfavorable for procuring employment. The prospects are that toward February or March we shall meet with more decided encouragement. It will be observed, from the foregoing report, that the Supply Department, under the charge of the Women's Pennsylvania Branch, the Special Eelief Office, the Hospital Directory, and the Lodge are now entirely closed. The Protective War-Claim and Pen- sion Agency ceased to receive claims on the 1st of Jan- uary, 1866. Their business is now being settled as rapidly as possibly. The Bureau of Employment and the Relief Committee of the Women's Branch alone remain in active operation. Before closing, it may perhaps be interesting to give a very brief summary of what has been accomplished by the Philadelphia Agency, from the date of its organ- ization to the present time. This cannot be done with absolute accuracy, because it is impossible to estimate the true value of much of the material contributed, the voluntary labor bestowed, and the gratuitous railroad, telegraph, and other facilities afforded. In making an estimate of these things care has been taken that their value should not be overstated. The result, however, is believed to be substantially correct. Supply Department — Hospital supplies, delicacies, clothing, etc., amounting in value to three hundred and six thousand and eighty- eight dollars and one cent, collected, unpacked, assorted, stamped, repacked, and shipped. 34 Committee for the Relief of Soldiers' Families. — Eight hundred and thirty women, the wives and widows of soldiers provided with work at a fair remuneration; fifty-nine thousand seven hundred and twenty-three articles made; four hundred tons of coal distributed to needy families. Special Relief Office. — Eleven thousand and fifty-five issues of Hospital supplies ; clothing, etc., made, to camps, barracks. General Hospitals, and individual soldiers, amounting in value to one hundred and two thousand fixe hundred and fifty-nine dollars and ninety- nine cents; transportation and subsistence given in four- teen hundred and forty-nine cases, at a cost of thirty- three hundred and fifty-seven dollars and thirty- three cents ; nineteen hundred and sixty-one miscellaneous cases of relief attended to. Total number of cases, fourteen thousand four hundred and sixty-five. Sanitary Commission Lodge. — Fifty-eight hundred and forty-three persons admitted ; forty-nine thousand seven hundred and twenty-nine meals, and sixteen thou- sand three hundred and eighty-three night's lodgings furnished. Hosj)it(d Directorij. — Information obtained, for rela- tives and friends, of missing soldiers, in thirty-one hun- dred and seventy-one cases ; advice and assistance given in seventy-two hundred and fifty cases. Protective War-Claim and Pension Agency. — Ten thousand seven hundred and ninety-eight claims for pensions, bounty, back-pay, etc., received and placed on 35 file. Of these, fifty-four hundred and eighty-eight have been granted, eleven hundred and sixty-nine have been rejected or abandoned, and forty-one hundred and forty- one await adjustment. The cash value of settled claims collected up to December 31, 1865, is nine hundred and three thousand five huudred and seventy-eight dollars and thirty-nine cents. Amount saved to claimants, in fees to attorneys, on cases filed, one hundred and thirty- five thousand seven hundred and eleven dollars and sixty-five cents. SUMMAKY OF EE0EIPT3 AND EXPENDITUEES. The total amount in cash contributed to the Treasury of the Philadelphia Agency, including the proceeds of the Great Central Fair, is $1,186,515 14 The total amount in case contributed to the Kelief Com- mittee of the "Women's Pennsylvania Branch, excluding $2,551.50, received from the Treasurer of the Philadel- phia Agency, and $1,681. 31 received by them from con- tractors for work done, is 29,744 00 Total amount of cash received by the Philadelphia Agency 1,216,289 li Cash value of hospital supplies, clothing, &c., received by the Philadelphia Agency 303,088 01 Cash value of four hundred tons of coal, received by the Relief Committee of the "Women's Pennsylvania Branch, 3,000 00 Estimated value of volunteer labor and railroad and other facilities rendered free of charge 40,000 00 Total contributions of all kinds to the Philadelphia Agency $1,565,377 15 This amount has been distributed as follows : For the support of the work of the Sanitary Commission in Philadelphia and its vicinity, including cash remain- ing in the hands of the Treasurer of the Philadelphia Agency $303,554 63 For the general work of the Sanitary Commission 1,261,822 52 $1,565,377 15 3 36 In conclusion, permit me to express my sincere thanks to the gentlemen of the Executive Committee for the cordial support and co-operation always afforded me in the discharge of the duties of my position. To this and the untiring zeal of those ladies and gentlemen so actively engaged at our rooms is largely due what- ever measure of success has attended the operations of the Philadelphia Agency. Respectfully submitted. ROBERT M. LEWIS, General Superintendent, PhiladeljpMa, January 1, 1866. APPENDIX REPORT OF CALEB COPE, TREASURER, PHILADELPHIA AGENCY, TO JANUARY 1, 1866. Total amount of Collections and Subscriptions to January 1,1866 $189,685 43 Proceeds of Great Central Fair, witli interest... 1,016/859 71 Total Contributions $^1,186,545 14 Cash received from Insurance Company of IN'ortli America for loss sustained by fire at Depository 913 11 Casli received for re-sale of Material not re- quired for use at the termination of the war 2,680 98 §1,190,139 23 DISBUESEMEXTS. To cash paid for Hospital Sup- plies, Clothing, &c 8290,380 96 Expenses of General Office 8,564 30 Expenses of Supply Department on goods received and shipped 21,914 86 Expenses of Special Relief Of- fice 6,189 80 Expenses of Hospital Directory.. 5,316 12 Expenses of War-Claim and Pen- sion Agency 16,734 15 Expenses of Bureau of Employ- ment to January 1, 1S66 454 37 Expense of Building and Main- taining Lodge 20,572 90 39 Cash paid Kelief Committee of AVomen's Pennslvania Branch $2,551 50 Cash paid H. A. De France for Commissions on Subscriptions Collected 1,449 47 Cash paid Office Expenses of Editor of Sanitarj^ Commission Bulletin 244 05 Cash paid Union Yolunteer Re- freshment Saloon 5,000 00 Cash paid Cooper Shop Volun- teer Refreshment Saloon 5,000 00 Cash paid Soldiers' Home 500 00 Cash paid Pennsylvania Hospital 1,000 00 Cash paid Expenses of Lectures given by the Rev. Dr. Bellows 755 84 Cash paid Great Central Fair 6Q6 45 Cash, paid Miss Dix 700 00 Cash paid Miss Harris 20 00 Cash remitted to Geo. T. Strong, Treasurer U. S. Sanitary Com- mission, being proceeds of Lec- ture by the Rev. H. Ward Beecher 1,848 56 Cash remitted to Geo. T. Strong, Treasurer IT. S. Sanitary Com- mission, by order of the Exec- utive Committee of the Phila- delphia Associates 731,582 88 $1,121,445 21 Balance January 1, 1866 §68,694 02 Deposited in U. S. Mint §26,000 00 Loaned on Collateral Security 35,341 92 Cash 7,352 10 $68,694 02 40 ISSUES OF THE PHILADELPHIA AGENCY TJ. S. SANITARY COMMISSION, Including the Women's Pennsylvania Branch, from October 15th, 1861, to lecember 1st, 1865. Arrow Eoot, lbs 86 $39 75 Adhesive Plaster, yds 110 28 00 Azumea, boxes 101 10 10 Apple Butter, gallons 845 732 50 cans 980 29-1 00 Aprons, muslin 10 5 00 Arnica, bottles 120 30 30 Arm Slings 5,521 1,334 25 Blankets, wool 7,488 20,278 50 gum 28 66 00 Beef, lbs 379 68 22 extract of, cans, lbs 9,509 9,509 00 tea, '^ " 143 143 00 soup, '' '•' 5,202 1,236 90 roast, " " 13,242 3,058 02 assorted, " '' 1,738 372 80 corned, barrels 10 232 50 dried,lbs 2,206 471 S6 Julienne, cans, lbs 624 156 00 a la-mode " " 4,080 1,020 00 Barley, lbs 139 12 22 Bread, loaves 959 76 72 Butter, lbs 2,672 1,131 20 Bandages, barrels 925 1,383 75 dozens 2,096 2,936 39 41 Bandages, Boilers 12 $27 00 Benches 29 43 50 Bed Ticks 8,934 17,032 50 " Ticking, yards 60 21 60 " Chairs 180 378 60 '' Spreads, quilted 232 949 75 " Steads, iron 26 135 00 " Pans 53 40 00 ^' Quilts and Comfortables 4,330 17,059 00 Blouses, wool 357 1,121 50 Brushes, hair 515 143 84 Broma, lbs 336 177 42 Bay Bum, bottles 1,783 1,008 10 Boilers, iron 15 54 00 circulating 1 100 00 Bottles, glass, gross 3 42 00 Blinds and Shades, yards 1,438 873 70 Bromine, oz 500 330 00 Body Bands 600 720 00 Brooms 37 17 39 Buckets 50 16 60 Catsup and Sauces, bottles 1,227 376 88 Cakes, lbs 444 Ill 00 Crackers, lbs 38,827 4,568 20 Candies 88 40 80 Coffee, green, lbs 364 151 93 extractor, " 670 342 14 " ground '' 3,099 836 69 roasted '' 101 49 40 Codfish, '' 3,000 240 00 Cheese, " 832 160 94 Corn, dried, '' 215 11 28 " meal, '' 19,681 518 14 '' starch, " 13,530 1,593 04 Chocolate, '' 2,204 1,150 24 Cocoa, '' 1,750 830 92 Matting, yards, 79 98 75 Corks, gross 13 23 19 Coats, light 332 641 00 '^ wool 931 4,576 00 " over 28 252 00 Cigars 6,500 104 00 Combs 50,048 3,020 48 Collars 580 63 42 42 Canes 5,395 $1,753 55 Cups, spit 913 144 25 Comforters 37 12 95 Cushions and Pads 12,298 2,630 50 air 38 179 00 oil cloth 199 52 80 ring 270 67 50 Cologne, bottles 1,869 503 50 Caps....'. 1,121 560 50 Chairs, Windsor 48 39 00 " night 2 8 00 " invalid 17 405 00 " rocking 104 337 50 Crutches, pairs 2,827 1,442 83 " spring, pairs 15 78 50 Candles, lbs 597 140 60 Cooking utensils 101 67 Coal Oil, gallons 43.... 39 54 CaniDhor, spirits of, bottles 267 90 32 '^ mixture " 730 153 30 Chlorine powders 100 190 00 Condensed Milk, lbs 61,330 20,155 88 Camp Stoves 12 42 00 Comfort Bags 226 56 50 Clock 1 15 00 Cod Liver Oil, bottles 36 27 00 Drugs and Medicines 921 02 Drawers, wool... 25,504 49,189 06 cotton 24,451 27,783 87 Canton flannel 5,413 9,308 05 Eggs, dozens 1,722 433 60 Egg Xogg, bottles 167 195 39 Eye Shades 124 31 00 ^' Glasses, green 367 109 50 Ear Trumpet^ 1 2 50 " Warmers 227., 56 75 Flavoring Extract, bottles 1,534 387 18 Farina, lbs 7,083 902 64 Flour, barrels 33 352 00 Flannel, yards 425 220 73 Fans 16,048 562 51 Farinaceous food, lbs 4,716 478 80 Flaxseed, '' 61 4 88 Fruits, preserved, cans 3,270 1,504 80 " Peaches, preserved, cans 1,846 722 00 43 FruitS; Peaclies, dried, lbs 749 ..... fresh, box 120 Dried, lbs 10,841 Apples, dried, lbs 28,700 " '' " barrels 305 " " green, bushels, 792 '' Cranberries, barrels 5 " '^ sauce, cans 120 Figs, lbs 126 " Hot-house Grapes, lbs 37 " Lemons, boxes 293 " Oranges, " 42 Prunes, lbs 799 Pine Apples 120 Tamarinds, lbs 1,862 kegs 28 Finger Stalls 1;216 Feathers, lbs 7 Ginger, extract of, Jamaica, bottles... 7,950 Gelatine, packages 162 lbs 402 Garden Tools — Glass Jars, dozens 156 Golden Bitters, bottles 48 Games, assorted 1,025 Gas Stoves 1 — '^ Pipes and Fixtures Garden Seed c... Hand Printing Press 1 Honey, lbs 196.... Ham, '^ 7,697 Havelocks 262.... Hats 104.... Household Furniture Handkerchiefs 79,370...., Hominy, lbs 353 Housewives 519 .... Isinglass Plaster, yards 12.... Jellies and Preserves, Jars 14,256 7,055 Kitchen Kange , 1 . . . . Knives and Forks, dozens 208.... Lint, lbs 4,196.... Lard, " 181.... Lanterns 196 ... . $157 29 210 00 2,922 55 3,498 70 4,575 00 1,099 13 65 50 45 00 31 50 37 00 3,030 63 260 00 211 80 45 00 182 88 140 00 121 60 5 60 2,191 65 48 06 443 10 5 75 312 35 36 00 117 74 11 25 200 00 63 37 110 00 60 20 1,093 61 78 60 75 80 90 87 11,351 85 21 18 129 75 9 00 7,055 50 120 00 408 25 2,098 00 27 10 158 00 44 Linen, old, lbs 3,040 $760 00 Lime Juice, bottles 3,156 1,514 88 Limes, barrels 3 48 00 Lemon Syrup, bottles 1,723 888 38 " Sugar, lbs 55 27 50 Lime, Chloride of, lbs 118 11 80 Liquorice, " .. 11 5 50 Leg Boxes 26 19 50 Medical Saddle Bags 80 00 Mittens and Gloves, pairs 3,297 1,407 95 Maizena, lbs 407 49 18 Mosquito Netting, pieces 558 1,204 35 Mattresses 154 389 50 Mackerel, kits 20 55 00 Mustard, lbs 48 21 60 Matches, gross 29 88 75 Match Safes, 22 4 40 Muslin, yards 400 220 00 Neck Ties 700 83 70 Needle Books and Pin Cusbions 6,452 1,423 87 Needles 17,500 37 00 Nutmegs, lbs 53 104 Q6 Nails, " 400 32 00 Oat Meal, " 1,212 100 34 Oil Silk, yards 65 78 75 " Sweet, bottles 13 6 50 Onions, pickled, jars 480 182 40 Oysters, spiced, cans 243 102 06 Pillows, Feather 6,639 9,854 20 Cases 13,586 4,920 30 Ticks 7,520 2,970 50 Hair c... 237 339 80 " Hop 75 56 25 Pants, wool 1,443 5,195 50 " thin 327 516 50 Plumbing work 350 00 Pails, wooden.. 170 51 00 Pipes, boxes 9 11 00 Pickles, gallons 8,028 4,336 50 kegs 24 180 00 '•' jars 5,570 2,785 00 Pickled Cabbage, gallons 692 276 80 kegs 31 139 50 barrels 26 207 50 45 Pepper Sauce, bottles 152 $39 30 " Mint, Essence of, bottles 195 33 50 ^' Hash, barrels 5 50 00 Paper Bags , 2,000 2 50 Pork, barrels 1 25 00 Pins, packs 163 18 60 Eubber Cloth, yards 5 10 75 Eefrigerator 6 147 00 Kusk, lbs 1,417. 85 02 " barrels 35 174 80 Razors 44 44 00 Rags, muslin and linen, lbs 4,052 929 15 '^ barrels 20 160 00 Rice, lbs 1,035 120 02 '^ Flour, lbs 223 26 49 Syrups, assorted, bottles 734 287 50 Saccharine Lemon Juice, bottles 993 496 50 Sick Feeders 234 50 50 Sinks, iron 27 50 Splints, hospital, sets 2,183 1,405 55 Shirts, cotton 30,216 35,567 50 '' flannel 2,294 3,596 00 wool 42,603 79,417 50 Sugar, Avhite, lbs 10,078 2,316 86 " brown, " 3,624 601 37 " inaple, " 127 22 86 Sheets, linen and cotton 10,550 12,705 75 flannel 12 15 00 Stone AVare, jars, dozens 14 35 00 Shoes, pairs, 2,820 4,367 35 " Gum, pairs 46 92 00 Suspenders, '' 2,143 541 60 Scissors, '' 126 39 05 Slippers, " 9,550 6,417 65 Sago, lbs 274 64 48 Scrapple, lbs 234 18 19 Sausage, " 443 92 15 Sponges, lbs 98 279 00 Spices, assorted, lbs 586 314 60 Salt, bags 110 30 00 Soap, assorted, lbs 4,571 705 35 " Soft, barrels 1 8 00 '' Castile, lbs 224 63 00 Shields, Enamelled 12 12 00 46 Soup, Vegetable, cans 120 $60 00 Stamp Covers 47 4 70 Socks, cotton, pairs 34,799 10,059 80 '' Avool '' 40,144 15,586 40 Salve, boxed, dozens 4 1100 Spittoons 50 15 00 Settees 25 106 00 Stretchers 6 32 00 Scarfs and Wrappings 223: 58 75 Spirometers 2 53 00 Sardines, boxes 40 13 20 Shoulder Braces 3 15 00 Spoons, large, dozens 281 188 11 Tea, '' 140 52 80 Stoves and Furniture 5 96 60 Stone Ware 40 35 Tea, BLack, lbs 1,656 2,099 28 " Green, " 1,524 2,146 50 Tapioca, '' 108 23 00 Tripe, spiced, lbs ".. 1,360 268 00 Towels and Napkins 46,855 8,993 37 Tobacco, Plug, lbs 14,734 9,470 43 '' Smoking, lbs 11,744 5,473 76 Trusses 13 47 00 Test Tubes 100 10 00 Thread, Patent, lbs 383 632 60 " Cotton, spools, dozen 96 86 40 Tables 79 50 Table Cloths 154 382 00 Toweling, yards 106 23 32 Turbans 35 17 50 Tubs, Bath 4 100 00 Tin Ware, Basins 516 171 14 Cups 5,419 455 56 Plates 4,453 383 56 " Candlesticks 100 39 20 Pudding Pans 110 26 06 SaucePans 13 8 40 Boilers 1 4 75 " Graters 48 4 80 " assorted 16 08 Urinals 14 10 50 Yinegar, gallons 64 2100 bottles Icl 18 87 $13 50 660 96 16 25 69 12 13 60 679 25 87 50 27 79 ,64:6 30 58 40 479 2^ 47 Vinegar^ Aromatic^ bottles 54 Kaspberry '' 1,632 " " gallons 13 Cider, gallons 192 bottles 80 Yegetables, Beets, barrels 143 Beans, bushels 29 " " cans 91 Tomatoes, cans,., 37,000 11,646 30 Preserved, '' 206 " Cabbage, heads 5,343 Onions, bushels 408 437 87 " barrels 505 3,891 62 Potatoes, " 193 947 75 dessicated, cans.. 2 .* 32 00 sweet, barrels.... 122 884 50 " mixed 168 547 00 " Succotash, cans 8 4 00 Vests, cotton 203 224 35 '' wool 459 756 25 Vermicelli, lbs 13 3 90 Water Coolers 1 8 50 Washing Machines 3 30 00 Wrappers 3,890 12,995 50 Wringers 2 18 00 Window Shades 16 40 00 Writing Desks 4 21 00 Wristlets 209 52 25 Warming Pans 1 2 50 Yarn, lbs 160 229 75 WINES AND LIQUORS. Alcohol, gallons 18 29 00 bottles. 34 20 40 Ale and Porter, bottles 12,774 2,754 90 barrels 165 1,781 00 Brandy, gallons 176 990 00 " " bottles 1,746 2,315 55 Blackberry, bottles.. 1,798 1,348 45 gallons 72 199 50 Cherry, bottles 1,401 1,139 05 Cordial, " " 179 89 50 gallons 14 42 00 48 Cordial, Assorted, bottles 572 $286 00 Blackberry, gallons 100 316 50 Champagne, bottles 60 120 00 Gin, Holland, '' 165 127 87 Jamaica Eum, " 163 148 00 Wine, Foreign, " 6,059 5,753 50 " gallons 1,142 2,602 25 " Domestic, bottles 5,345 2,313 30 '' gallons 320 702 75 Wbisky, gallons 1,180 1,818 00 bottles 2,105 1,567 05 Scbnapps, " 22 27 50 BOOKS AND STATIONERY. Books and Pamphlets, boxes 40 560 00 Books, volumes 819 307 12 Eeading Matter 30 150 00 Newspapers 14,968 263 43 Envelopes 320,638 869 76 Pencils, Lead 4,801 227 52 Pen Holders 5,039 50 39 Pens, Steel, dozen 2,056 161 50 Postage Stamps 1,413 42 39 Paper, Note, reams 413 1,110 00 " Letter, " 257 1,335 50 " Wrapping, reams 10 35 00 Ink, bottles 1,350 120 58 " gallons 4 8 00 " and Inkstands 1,504 418 40 Soldiers' Friend 84,007 8,400 70 TRANSPORTATION. Horses 6 1,200 00 Wagons, Sutler's 4 600 00 Covers 5 87 50 Tongues 5 22 75 Heavy 4 655 00 Coal and Wood for Steamers 1,249 45 Harness, setts 8 142 50 Halters 6 9 00 49 Whips 3 $3 00 Hay, lbs 766 9 75 Oats, bushels 48 28 80 Bags. 5 4 50 Packing Materials, Boxes, Barrels, Kegs, Paper, Straw 1,200 00 $596,468 97 Of this amount, The Women's Penn'a Branch and the Philadelphia Agency received 306,088 01 Purchased by the Commission 290,380 96 $596,468 97 50 ISSUES MADE U. S. A. GENERAL HOSPITALS In the Department of Pennsylvania, from October 15th, 1861, to December 1st, 1865. Army Slings , 1,120 $2-18 05 Apple Butter, gallons 888 304: 50 Arrow Root, lbs 2 1 10 Adhesive Plaster, yards 16 -1 00 Beef, Extract of, lbs 28 28 00 " stock " 238......... 238 00 " dried " 351 58 75 " canned " 52 10 60 Barley '' 6 1:2 Bread, loaves 7 56 Butter, lbs 31 203 30 BedPans 1 1 00 " Ticks 26 55 00 " Chairs 3 -1 60 " Quilts and Comfortables 176 676 20 Bandages, barrels 16 160 00 dozens 1,578 2,103 75 Blouses 4 13 00 Brushes, hair 86 18 70 Bay Rum, bottles 195 91: 10 Blankets, AYool 37 183 00 Blinds and Shades, yards 1,286 710 70 Canes 2,898 936 89 Combs 1,209 69 10 Catsup and SauceS; bottles 609 181:13 51 Cologne, bottles Condensed Milk, lbs... Crackers, " .. Corn Starch, '• .. " Meal, " Dried, Cocoa, " .. '^ Mattinsf, yards. 106.. »150.. 1,781.. 531:.. 916.. 78.. 165.. 79.. Chocolate, lbs 165.. Coftee, Gronnd, lbs 61.. Extract of; lbs 1.. Candies, " 16.. Cakes, " 278.. Cheese, " 155.. Caps 48.. Cravats 74. . Chickens 13. . Coats, wool 78. . Crutches, pairs 710.. " Spring, pairs 2.. Camphor, SjDirits of, bottles 2.. Collars 24.. Candles, lbs 2 J. Coverlets ISr. Cushions and Pads 822 . . Air 6.. Eing 302.. Chairs, Invalid 8. . " Eocking, 75.. " " cane seat 20.. Eolling 2.. Drawers, wool 1,993.. cotton 1,038.. flannel 144., Drnofs and Medicines 895.. 61.. 12., 3,409.. 12... 52... 1,447... 51... 2,715... Eggs, dozens Eye Glasses, green " Shades Fans Flavoring Extract, bottles Fruit, dried, assorted, barrels lbs " Apples, d];ied, barrels lbs " " green, bushels 345 4 %u 75 41 25 213 70 60 54 25 08 3 90 71 34 98 75 70 62 28 83 50 6 40 69 50 23 25 24 00 4 44 1 30 319 50 373 54 11 00 50 2 88 50 99 00 203 10 27 00 75 50 200 00 187 50 105 00 10 50 ,847 00 ,517 25 169 44 2 00 196 40 18 25 3 00 141 25 3 96 780 00 506 45 824 00 310 47 431 25 62 Fruit, Apples, green, barrels 6 $30 75 " Canned, cans..-. 172 78 50 " Cranberries, bushels 1 '4 00 '' Figs, lbs 5 1 25 '' Grapes,lbs 25 25 00 " Lemons, box 128 1,471 75 " Oranges, " 17 117 00 " Peaches, cans 9 3 60 " Prunes, lbs 5 90 Flaxseed, " 2 16 Feathers, " 7 5 60 Flannel, yards 29 18 85 Finger Stalls 12 60 Flour, barrels 3 24 00 Farina, lbs 190 20 08 Garden Seed 63 37 Games, assorted 483 53 74 Gelatine, packages 31 7 75 lbs 16 18 20 Ginger, Extract of. Jamaica, bottles... 40 • 11 10 Garden Tools, sets 1......... 4 75 Handkerchiefs 8,824 1,372 32 Housewives 538 134 50 Ham, lbs 160. 20 80 Honey, lbs 18 5 75 Ice Boxes 1 25 00 Jellies and Preserves, jars 4,090 2,045 00 Kerosene Lamp, cooking 1 1 25 Lemon Syrup, bottles 99 4175 " Sugar, lbs 266 123 02 Lint, " 1,400 700 00 Lard, " 30 4 20 Liquorice " 2 1 00 Linen, old and rags, lbs 3,699 753 45 " barrels 3 80 00 Mattresses 1 3 50 Mosquito Netting 30 46 00 Mittens and Gloves 219 106 25 Nutmegs, lbs 2i 2 07 Graters 10 1 20 Needle Books and Pin Cushions 60 7 50 Oat Meal, lbs 120 10 58 Oil Silk, yards 9 9 25 Pillows 492 733 60 53 Pillow Cases 502 $200 80 " Arm 12 3 60 Pants, wool 97 252 00 Pickles, barrels 1 18 00 kegs.- 95 00 " gallons 1;791 1,151: 25 " jars... 268 134 00 Pickled Cabbage, gallons..-. 61 23 65 Pipes 133 1 15 Eice, lbs 61 4 88 " Flour,lbs 28 2 80 Eusk, barrels 15 74 20 Eefrigerators 2 53 00 Sago, lbs. 2 48 Shirts, wool 4,465 8,322 50 " cotton and cotton flannel 2,618 3,704 87 Sheets 564 735 50 Suspenders, pairs 192 48 09 Slippers '■' 1,942 1,234 40 Socks, wool, '' 2,899 1,110 04 " cotton, '• 800 191 65 Splints, sets 48 19 20 Segars 100 1 60 Shoes, pairs 6 9 30 " Gum, pairs 1 2 00 Sugar, white, lbs..... 394 92 42 " Maple, '' 10 1 80 Syrups, bottles 227 102 75 Shields, enamelled 12 12 00 Sausage, lbs 185 16 88 Scrapple,'' m 3 96 Spices, assorted, lbs 10 6 00 Soap, '- " 234 35 10 Stove, Gas 1 1125 Tea, black, " 70 67 14 "• green, " 11 11 00 Tapioca, " 8 2 00 Tallow, " 10 1 00 Tamarinds, " 377 37 38 jars 8 6 00 Towels.... 2,270 386 62 Tobacco, plug, lbs 870 565 05 smoking, lbs 226 124 30 Tongues, lbs 13 1 95 54 Tin Ware, cups.... 14.. " saucepans 2.. Yinegar, bottles 22.. " gallons 8.. " Easpberry, gallons 7 J. bottles 209.. Aromatic, " 36.. Vegetables; mixed, barrels 12.. Beans, bushels 3.. Onions, barrels 6 J. " bushels 33.. Potatoes, barrels 17}. bushels 23.. Tomatoes, cans 417.. Tests, wool 23.. Wrappers 357 . . Washing Machines 1 . . Wringers 1 . . Yarn, lbs 1 • . $ 70 70 8 75 2 75 15 00 73 31 9 00 39 00 9 00 44 50 33 00 101 19 57 00 145 10 11 50 ,035 00 10 00 9 00 2 25 WINES AND LIQUOES. Ale and Porter, bottles 280 40 40 Brandy, bottles 143 180 95 gallons 14 91 00 Blackberry, gallons 149i 508 25 bottles 212 168 75 Cherry " 64 32 00 Cordial, Blackberry, gallons 49| 148 50 " Easpberry, gallons 2 6 00 Champagne, bottles 52 104 00 Gin, Holland, " 11 8 53 Jam, jars 1 3 50 Wines, domestic, gallons 121 24100 bottles 1,281 519 75 " foreign, '' 382 344 00 gallons 18 63 00 Whiskey, gallons 6 9 00 bottles 94 91 00 56 BOOKS AXD STATIONERY. Books and PampliletS; box 10 S65 06 Envelopes 22,853 " 6Q 81 box 93 93 80 Ink, bottles 13 3 65 " quarts 6 2 80 Paper, note, reams 110 221 00 " letter, " 112i 582 75 Pens, dozens 108? 6 93 " Holders 220 2 20 Postage Stamps, 3 cts 350 10 60 S(^ldiers' Friend 825 82 50 Eeading Matter, box 10 50 00 $49,871 66 56 ISSUES MADE VOLUNTEER ORGANIZATIONS For the Relief of Soldiers in the Department of Pennsylvania, from October 15th 1861, to December 1st, 1865. Articles. Adhesive Plaster, yard^ Arm Slings Arrow Root, lbs Numbers. 5.... 48.... 4.... Apple Butter, gallons 194. Bread, loaves Bay Rum, bottles 7. Butter, lbs 581. Bandages, dozens 560. Barley, lbs 2. Bl ankets 105. Blouses, wool 17 . Bed Ticks Chairs. " Pans Brushes, hair Beef, Extract of. lbs. " dried, ' " , " stock, " . " fresh. Coffee, green, " " ground " Cheese, " Corn Meal, " " Starch, " dried. Cakes, " Ticking, yards 64. Candies, lbs.... 10. Value. $1 25 10 20 2 20 184 25 50 48 3 40 256 70 800 00 14 281 00 55 25 204 402 20 21 76 11 20 3 00 6 24 21 00 85 69 10 00 24 36 182 79 2 36 48 82 3 99 32 34 3 50 11 75 4 00 7. 2. 24! 21. 395. 10. 138. 479. 6. 246. 114. 280. 70. 47. 57 Crackers, lbs 454 $53 83 Chocolate/' 77 39 03 Cocoa, '' 62 30 50 Catsup and Sauces, bottles 147 42 67 Coats, wool 47 192 00 " ligbt 25 47 50 Combs 232 14 72 Collars 5 50 Canes 93 30 41 Cushions and Pads 14 3 30 Caps 29 14 50 Crutches, pairs 275 148 93 " patent 1 3 50 Cologne, bottles 24 12 00 Condensed Milk, lbs 278 77 85 Chair, Night 1 4 00 Eocking 4 22 00 Drawers, wool, pairs 410 770 33 cotton, " 344 464 50 '' flannel, pairs 50 80 50 Eggs, dozens 291 85 30 Eje Glasses, green, pairs 6 1 80 Farina, lbs 224 26 45 Fans 197 8 63 Flour, barrels 1 12 50 '' prepared, lbs. 47J 3 80 Fruit, preserved, cans 10 5 00 " dried, assorted, lbs 193 73 30 " Apples, green, barrels.... 141 71 50 " bushels 2261 283 13 dried, barrels 14i 203 00 " lbs." 605 73 25 " Cranberries, bushels 1 4 00 " Lemons, boxes 22i 250 25 " Oranges, '' 3.^ 18 00 '' Tamarinds, lbs 5 50 Ginger, Extract of, bottles 19 5 73 Honey, lbs 14 4 20 Ham, " 64 12 48 Handkerchiefs 686 99 12 Housewives 148 37 00 Jellies and Preserves, jars 979 422 25 Lint, lbs 8 4 00 Lemon Syrup, bottles 44.... 22 00 58 Mattresses 2 . . Matches, gross 1.. Muslin, yards 200. . Mosquito Netting, pieces 3.. Oat Meal, lbs.. ..7 U.. Old Linen and Muslin Eags, lbs 225. , Olive Oil, bottles Pepper, lbs 281 Pickles, barrels 2.. gallons 773.. '' jars 28.. " Cabbage, gallons 411.. barrels 4.. Pillows 53.. Cases 148.. Pants, wool 112.. cotton 10.. Quilts and Comfortables 26.. Rusks, lbs 427.. " barrels li Rice, lbs 86.. " FloLir, lbs 5.. Rubber Cloth, yards 3. . Syrups, assorted, bottles 5.. Shirts, cotton 1,081.. wool 062.. Sugar, lbs 850.. Sheets 386.. Shoes, pairs 63.. Slippers, " 402.. Scrapple, lbs 20.. Sausage, " 109.. Salt, bags , 7. . Soap, lbs 87 . . Socks, cotton, pairs 440.. " wool, '' 575.. Spices, assorted, lbs 22.. Soap, soft, barrels 1.. '' Castile, lbs 121.. Salve, boxed 25.. Sponges, lbs 18.. Stretchers 2 . . Tobacco, plug, lbs 266.. " smoking, lbs Qb 14 00 153 15 36 00 78 10 59 20 338 50 15 00 108 20 23 32 6 50 8 m 50 4 50 1 25 1,490 12 1,220 25 240 98 591 00 71 80 278 85 1 47 24 15 2 35 12 97 99 00 216 96 19 28 8 00 29 00 7 24 31 44 11 50 167 80 36 45 59 Tea, black, lbs. 21 §25 60 '' sfreeii; '' 62. Towels 428. 12. 2. 5. 6. 24. ....'.. 14. Tin Basins Urinals Vinegar, gallons " Aromatic, bottles... " Raspberry, " Yegetables, mixed, barrels. Cabbage, " " Onions, '' Potatoes, '' Turnips, " , " Tomatoes, cans.. 18. 52. 2. 325. Tests, wool 18. Wrappers 25. Water Coolers 1. WINES AND LIQUORS. Ale and Porter, bottles 48. 8. 25. 9. 74. Brandy, gallons '' bottles " Blackberry, gallons bottles Wine, domestic, gallons 8 bottles 115 " foreign, gallons 3 bottles 97 Whiskey, gallons 32 bottles 59 BOOKS AND STATIONERY. Envelopes 4,704. . Paper, note, reams 3.. letter, " 2J. Pens, gross 1 . . " Holders 144.. Soldiers' Friend 107.. Reading matter 5.. 81 40 71 22 3 00 1 50 1 75 1 50 9 96 50 75 17 88 121 13 263 75 6 00 114 50 28 50 87 50 8 00 9 60 52 00 35 55 31 75 56 65 11 50 56 50 6 75 96 75 80 00 43 bb 11 61 14 00 13 75 84 1 44 10 70 5 00 Total $13,853 43 60 ISSUES MADE INDIVIDUAL SOLDIERS In the Service and discharged, from October 15th, 1§61, to December 1st, 1865. Articles. Number. Value. Arm Slings 14. Arrow Eoot, lbs 1 . Blouses, wool 170. Bread, loaves , Bay Rum^ bottles Blankets, wool Brushes, Hair Bed, Sacks Bandages, barrels " dozen Beef, lbs '' Dried, lbs " Extract of, lbs Coffee, Ground " Corn Starch " Cakes Candies ^' Crackers " Chocolate " Cocoa " Catsup and Sauces, bottles. Combs Collars Cuffs 11.. 4.. 48 . 3.. 6.. 1.. 751. 2.. 12.. 4.. 7.. 131.. 53.. 6.. 53.. 36.. 16i 3.. 13.. $2 90 55 ►52 50 88 2 20 .56 75 82 12 00 10 00 96 87 36 1 80 4 00 2 m 15 72 13 25 2 40 6 98 18 63 7 83 75 86 7 Q