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Canadian Military Institute 
 
 ■<^.Q^I^<^. 
 
 OFFICERS 
 
 OF THE 
 
 British Forces in Canada 
 
 DURING THE 
 
 WAR OF 1812=15 
 
 BY 
 
 Iv. HOMFRAY IRVING, Honorary I^ibrarian. 
 
 ^^SSiO-Cs, 
 
 Welland Tribune Print. 
 1908 
 
AuiiiOS" 
 
 ■:>. 
 
 < <' 
 
Entered according to Act of Parliament, in the Year Nineteen Hundred and 
 Eight, by L. Honifray Irving, in the Office of the Minister of Agriculture. 
 
INTRODUCTION 
 
 " A people which takes no pride in the noble 
 " achievements of remote ancestors will never 
 " achieve anything worthy to be remembered 
 " with pride by remote descendants." 
 
 — Macaulay's History of England. 
 
 The accompanyino- lists of officers, who served during the War of 
 1812-15, are compiled from the records of the grants of land made in 
 Upper Canada to officers, non-commissioned officers and men who had 
 served in " the first flank Companies, the Provincial Artillery, the 
 Incorporated Regiment, the Corps of Artillery Drivers, the Provincial 
 Dragoons, the Marine and General Staff of the Army,"* and in Lower 
 Canada, to " the officers and men of the Embodied Militia, discharged 
 troops and others."** 
 
 . All those who participated in the Prince Regent's Bounty, as 
 these land grants were called, are indicated by a star in front of their 
 respective names. 
 
 The names of those who received land grants as above have been 
 supplemented by names from pay lists, appointments and promotions 
 as published in Militia Orders, returns, petitions and correspondence 
 in the office of the Archivist and Keeper of the Records, Arthur G. 
 Doughty, G. M. 0., L. L. D., to whom and his assistant officers I am 
 more than indebted for the facilities and courtesy which have always 
 been afforded me in my searches. 
 
 The foot notes, in addition to what could be obtained at the 
 Archives, have been gathered from Army Lists, Obituaries in local 
 newspapers, military magazines, etc., etc. 
 
 The sources of information from whence the names of the 
 
 *Militia General Order, 21st January, 1820. 
 
 **Appendix 0, Journals House of Assembly, Lower Canada, 1819. 
 
"• INTRODUCTION. 
 
 .survivors who, in 1847, received the "General Service Medal, 1793- 
 1814,"-j- are derived, were : — 
 
 (1)— A list of Veterans of 18] 2-15 in Upper and Lower 
 Canada to whom medals were ^ranttMl. (Canadian Archives.) 
 (2)— Tile Array List for July, 1851. 
 
 (3)— A list published in the "United Service MagaziiK^' 
 (1849, parts 2 and 3.) 
 
 The names of the recipients of "Gold Medals" are taken from 
 Sir H. Nicholas' " History of the Orders of British Knighthood." 
 
 The list of the Regimental Officers of the Regular Army were, 
 for \'arious reasons, withdrawn ; the j^resent printed material being 
 substituted. 
 
 I desire to acknowledge most gratefully the obligations I am 
 under to Miss Shanly, of Toronto, Mr. Avern Pardoe, Librarian 
 Ontario Legislature, and Mr. Marmaduke Wilson, his Assistant, Lt.- 
 Colonel E. Cruikshank, F.R.S.C., Lt.-Colonel C. S. Jones and the gen- 
 tlemen of iiis staff in the Crown Lands Department, Toronto, as well 
 as to Mr. Hector Caron, of the same Department at Quebec ; nor 
 must my sincere thanks be withheld from Lt.-Colonel A. L. Jarvis, 
 I.S.O., and Mr. Errol Bouchette, i^.i?.*S'. a, two gentlemen whose trrand- 
 fathers and great grandfathers' services are recorded herein. 
 
 L. H. I. 
 
 Toronto, 7tli October, 1908.. 
 
 1 General Order, Horse Guards, 1st June, 1847. 
 
ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 ^- 
 
 -Received Prince Regent's land grant for services during 
 tire War. 
 A. B.— Alile-bodied Seaman. 
 Beauliar. — Beauharnois. 
 Bvt. — Brevet 
 
 C. B.— Companion of tlie Order of tlie Bath. 
 C. C— Canadian Cliasseurs. 
 Can. Fenc— Canadian Fenciblo Regiment. 
 Can. Voy.— Canadian Voyageurs. 
 Enib.— Embodied Militia. 
 
 F. L. I. — Frontier Light Infantry. 
 
 F. O.— Field Officer. 
 Gar. B.— Garrison Battalion. 
 
 G. C. B.— Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath. 
 
 G. C. H.— Grand Cross of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order. 
 
 G. L. I.— Glengarry Light Infantry. 
 
 G. 0.— General Order, 
 h. p. — Half-pay. 
 
 I. F. O.— Inspecting Field Officer of Militia. 
 Incorp — Incorporated Militia Battalion. 
 Ind. Dept.— Indian Department. 
 
 K. B.— Knight Companion of the Order of the Bath. 
 K C. B.— Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath. 
 K. C. H.— Knight Commander of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order. 
 K. H.— Knight of the Royal Hanoverian Guelphic Order. 
 King's R. R.— King's Royal Regiment of New York, 1777. 
 L. D.— Light Dragoons (now Hussars.) 
 and P. Society.— Loyal and Patriotic Society of Upper Canada. 
 L. C. — Lower Canada (now Quebec.) 
 M. G. O. — Militia General Order. 
 M. Leg. C— Member Legislative Council. 
 M. P. P.— Member Provincial Parliament. 
 M. V. A.— Mississippi Volunteer Artillery. 
 N. B. F.— New Brunswick Feucible Regiment, 1813-16. 
 N. S.— Nova Scotia Fencible Regiment, 
 pro — Promoted. 
 Prov. — Provincial. 
 R. C. v.— Royal Canadian Volunteers, 1794-1803. 
 
 R. M. — Royal Marines. 
 R. M. A.— Royal Marine Artillery. 
 R. N. R.— Royal Newfoundland Regiment, 1803-16. 
 
 R. V. — Royal Veteran Battalion. 
 S. E. M.— Select Embodied Militia. 
 
 U. C. — Upper Canada (now Ontario.) 
 U. E. L.— United Empire Loyahst. 
 
 TjYfi —Officers actually present in either of the actions ot the ibtn, 
 ^^ 17th or 18th June, 181-5. 
 W. I. — West India Regiment. 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
 Alphabetically Arranged 
 
 ABBKEVIATIONS iii. 
 
 ADDENDA 261 
 
 APPENDICES:— 
 
 Arms and Accoutrements 247 
 
 Clothing, etc., prices of 246 
 
 Colours— Select Embodied Militia 260 
 
 Garrisons 234 
 
 Gentlemen Volunteers 236, 267 
 
 Militia Pension Boards 258 
 
 Miscellaneous Orders 252 
 
 NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS— 
 
 Lower Canadian Militia T. 239 
 
 Upper Canadian Militia 237, 272 
 
 Pay 244 
 
 Prize-Money 257 
 
 Rations and Forage 242 
 
 Uniforms 248 
 
 BRITISH ARMY :— 
 
 Adjutant General's Department 4 
 
 Army Bill Office 262 
 
 Barrackmaster General's Department 18 
 
 Brigade-Majors 13 
 
 Chaplains 20 
 
 Colonels on the Staff 10 
 
 Commander-in-Chief 1 
 
 Commissariat Department 14 • 
 
 Engineer's Department 15 
 
 Field Train Department 14 
 
 General Officers and Staff 8 
 
 Gun Carriage Establishment 16 
 
 Judge- Advocate's Department 19 
 
 Medical Department 17, 261 
 
 Paymaster General's Department 19 
 
 Postmaster.... 19 
 
 Prize Boards 261 
 
 Quartermaster General's Department 5, 261 
 
 Regiments :— 
 
 19th Light Dragoons 21 
 
 Royal Artillery 21 
 
 Royal Engineers 21 
 
 1st Foot— Royal Scots 22 
 
 3rd " —The Buffs 22 
 
 5th " 23 
 
 6th " 23,270 
 
 8th " —King's 23 
 
VI- TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
 
 \ . 
 
 BRITISH A-R-MY-CORPS—iConthuicd.) 
 
 9th Foot 90 
 
 13tli " ^o 
 
 16th " .„ 
 
 27th " :;"":":::::::::::::::::::::::::::;:::::: 4 
 
 37th " .„ 
 
 39th " .,4 
 
 49th " ;p "'" 
 
 .57th " f. 
 
 58th " '""!^!!^^"''"!^''"^^^!!'!;' 24 
 
 70th " —Glasgow Lowland ^i 
 
 76th " '■■ ;'l 
 
 82nd" — Prince of Wales' Volunteers^"". .'.^!r.. ...... ^^r. 24 270 
 
 88th " — Connaught Rantjers 94' " 
 
 S9th " — fjl 
 
 90th " ;. 
 
 97th " -Queen's Own ^^^^^!^"!!!!!"!!!!!;^;;""""! 25 
 
 100th Foot— Prince Regent's Countj^ of Dublin... 9.5 
 
 lOLst " —Duke of York's Irish or: 
 
 103rd " ;'^ 
 
 104th " ].[".ZZ'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.Z 95 
 
 10th Royal Veteran Battahon '""""'!".'.!'". '"."^ 27 
 
 Royal Newfoundland Regiment 95 
 
 Canadian Fencible Infantry 26 
 
 Glengarry Light Infantry "'" 26 
 
 Meuron's Regiment .' 26 
 
 Watteville's Regiment '.'.''.'.'. oq 
 
 Royal Marines 27 
 
 Flank Battalion '"^^"'!^^''!'''"'!^'"!^^"!rr 27 
 
 Light Battalion 9y 
 
 CIVIL ADMINISTRATION : - 
 
 Administrators o 
 
 Governor-General and Staff ^'".".'.".!.^'..!.r.!'.'.! 1 261 
 
 ERRATA .,„„'"' 
 
 269 
 
 INDIAN DEPARTMENT:— 
 
 Engagements ^^o 
 
 Corps of Warriors ■^'.'.'.^'.'^'.'."''.'^'.. ['."''.'.'.[[[[[' [[[''' 217 
 
 Officers — 
 
 Lower Canada 214 
 
 Upper Canada orvq 
 
 \vdr L.niers 219, 267 
 
 INDEX 273 
 
 LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA :— 
 
 Adjutant General's Department lOO 
 
 Chajilains ,.,^ 
 
 Commissary of Transports. . ................" '. '. .".'..'.'.'.'.'.'. '. '. " '. '. '. ". '. " '. '. '. 102 
 
 Corps — 
 
 1st S. E. Batt no oac 
 
 till •• •• 128,266 
 
 ^^^' 130 
 
TABLE Oi" CONTENTS. VII. 
 
 LOWER CAJ^ADIAN MILITIA— Corps— (C'o»i;/»»rr? J 
 
 6th Batt. (Quebec) 135, 266 
 
 7tli " (DeChambcValfs) 137 
 
 8th " (Three Rivers) 138 
 
 Argeuteuil 173 
 
 xVrtillery Drivers 113 
 
 Beauharuois 191 
 
 Beauport 152 
 
 Becancour 162 
 
 Belceil 188 
 
 Berthier 183 
 
 Blainville 180 
 
 Boucherviiie 189 
 
 Canadian Chasseurs 133 
 
 Light Dragoons (Coleman's) 112 
 
 Voltigeurs 105 
 
 Voyageurs 114 
 
 Cap Sante 151 
 
 Chambly 187 
 
 Chasseurs : 1/Acatlio 193 
 
 Chateauguay 193 
 
 St. Constant 194 
 
 St. Pliilippe 194 
 
 Coniixiissiariat Voyagcnrs 115, 266 
 
 Dorchester Light Dragoons (Watson's^ 140 
 
 Frontier Light Infantry 109 
 
 Guides, The 163 
 
 lie Jesus 177 
 
 Island of Orleans 146 
 
 L'AcadiG 193 
 
 L' Assoraption 181 
 
 LaValtrie 183 
 
 Longue Poi ntc 172 
 
 Lotbiniere 149 
 
 Mihtia Light Inr'anti-y 116 
 
 Volunteers (Barker's) 110 
 
 Montreal Artillery 163 
 
 Cavalry (Piatt's) 163 
 
 Flank Battalion 164 
 
 Incorporated Volunteers 164 
 
 1st Batt. (British) 165 
 
 2nd " 166 
 
 3rd " 168 
 
 Nicolet 161 
 
 Pointe Claire 170 
 
 Quebec Cavalry (Bell's) 140 
 
 1st Batt 141 
 
 2nd " 143 
 
 3rd " (British) 145 
 
 County 1.50 
 
 Volunteers (Bouchette's) Ill 
 
 R i ru o n - 1 V i 158 
 
 Riviere-du-Chrne 176 
 
 Riviere-du-Loup 159 
 
 Riviere-Ouelle 158 
 
 St. Anne 160 
 
 St. Denis 194 
 
Vlll. TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
 
 LOWEK CANADIAN MILITIA— ConPS—( Continued.) 
 
 St. Hyacinthe 186 
 
 St. Jean du Port Jolie 1,54 
 
 St. Marie cle Nouvelle Beauce 150 
 
 St. Ours 184 
 
 St. Thomas 155 
 
 St. Valier 147 
 
 Terrebonne 178 
 
 Three Rivers 157 
 
 Townships — 1st Batt 197 
 
 2nd " 198 
 
 3rd " 198 
 
 ■ 4th " 199 
 
 5th " 200 
 
 6th " 200 
 
 Vaudreuil 174 
 
 Vercheres 195 
 
 Yamaska 160 
 
 Hospital Staff 101 
 
 Judge Advocate's Department 102 
 
 Paymaster General 101 
 
 Quartermaster-General ' s Department 101 
 
 Special Service Officers 101 
 
 Staff Officers 103, 266 
 
 Staff Surgeons 101 
 
 MILITIA STAFF :— 
 
 Inspecting Field Officers 28, 262 
 
 Staff Adjutants 28 
 
 UPPEE CANADIAN MILITIA :— 
 
 Adjutant General's Department 31, 262 
 
 Chaplains 35 
 
 Commands 36 
 
 Corps — 
 
 Addington 55, 264 
 
 Artillery, 1st Lincoln (Powell's) 75 
 
 Caldwell' s Rangers 95 
 
 Canadian Volunteers 98, 265 
 
 Canboro 71 
 
 Coloured Men (Runchey's) 76 
 
 Dease's Volunteers 97 
 
 Dundas 45, 263 
 
 Durham 62 
 
 Embodied (Cartwright ' s) 53 
 
 Essex— 1st Regt 89 
 
 2nd " 91 
 
 Frontenac 54 
 
 Glengarry— 1st Regt ... 41, 263 
 
 2nd " 42 
 
 Green Bay 99 
 
 Grenville— 1st Regt 48, 263 
 
 2nd " 49,263,270 
 
 Haldimand 71 
 
 Hastings 59,264 
 
 Incorporated Artillery (Cameron's) 39, 270 
 
 Incorporated Battalion 37, 270 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS. IX. 
 
 UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA— CORPS— (Continued.) 
 
 Kent 93, 271 
 
 Leeds— 1st Regt 50 
 
 2nd " 51,264 
 
 Lennox 56 
 
 Lincoln— 1st Regt 72, 271 
 
 2nd " 76,264,271 
 
 3rd " 78 
 
 4tli " 80,264 
 
 5th " 82,265 
 
 1st Artillery 75 
 
 Loyal Kent Volunteers 93 
 
 Michigan Fencibles 96 
 
 Middlesex 88 
 
 Mississippi Artillery 97 
 
 Volunteers (Bulger's) 96 
 
 Volunteers (Dease's) 97 
 
 Niagara Frontier Guides 71 
 
 Light Dragoons 70 
 
 Norfolk— 1st Regt 84, 271 
 
 2nd " 85, 271 
 
 Northumberland 61 
 
 Oxford 87,265,271 
 
 Prescott., 45, 263 
 
 Prince E d ward 58 
 
 Provincial Artificers 40 
 
 Artillery Drivers 40, 270 
 
 Dragoons, (Merritt's) 71 
 
 Stormont 44, 263 
 
 Voyageurs 98 
 
 Western Rangers fCaldwell's) 95 
 
 York— 1st Regt 63 
 
 2nd " 65,270 
 
 3rd " 67 
 
 Miscellaneous Appointments 35, 263 
 
 Non-Commissioned Officers 237, 272 
 
 Paymaster-General ' s Department 33 
 
 Prison Provost 35 
 
 Provost Marshal 35 
 
 Quartermasters 34 
 
 Quartermaster-General's Department 31 
 
 Special Service Officers 32 
 
 Surgeons 34 
 
 PROVINCIAL MARINE :— 
 
 E ngagements 203 
 
 Ofacers 203 
 
 Ships and Vessels 202 
 
 ROYAL NAVY :— 
 
 Engagements 224 
 
 Ofacers 225 
 
 Ships and Vessels 222 
 
CIVIL ADMINISTRATION 
 
 CAPTAIN-GENERAL AND GOVERNOR-IN-CHIEF, &C., &C., &C. 
 
 * Lieut-General Sir George Prevost,Bai"t., 14 Sept., 11 — 3 Apr., 15. 
 
 CIVIL SECRETARY. 
 
 - Honble Herman Witsius Ryland. 
 " Lt.-Colonel Edward Brabazon Brenton, 1 May, 13. 
 
 ASSISTANT CIVIL SECRETARY. 
 
 ^^ Ensign Andrew "William Cochran, Quebec Militia, 1 Ma}-, 13. 
 
 MILITARY SECRETARY. 
 
 ^ Ensign Noah Freer, Nova Scotia Fencibles, 17 Aug., 11. 
 
 ASSISTANT MILITARY SECRETARY. 
 
 ^" Lt.-Colonel William Armstrong, Nova Scotia Fencibles. 
 ^ Lieutenant William Kerable, Glengarry L. Infantry, 18 July, 12. 
 ^' Lieutenant Peter Grant, Royal Scots, 25 Oct., 13. 
 
 DEPUTY MILITARY SECRETARY. 
 
 -" Ensign Thomas Trigge, 70th, 25 June, 14. 
 ^^ Lieutenant David Duval, 81st, 25 July, 14. 
 
 AIDES-DE-CAMP. 
 
 ^ Ensign Noah Freer, N.S. Fenc. (acting), 11 Nov., 11. 
 " Captain Robert McDouall, 8th, 31 Aug., 12. 
 ^■' Captain H. B. O. Milnes, 1st Foot Guards, 30 Sept., 12. 
 " Captain Foster Lech Coore, 3rd West India Reg't. 
 ^ Bvt.-Major James Forrest Fulton, 98th. 
 '■' Bvt.-Major William Cochrane, 103rd, 18 Sept., 13. 
 Captain John S. Sinclair, R. A., 10 Jan., 14. 
 
 12 
 
 EXTRA AIDE-DE-CAMP. 
 
 '^ Captain John Bagwell, 60th, 16 Sept., 14. 
 
 PROVINCIAL AIDES-DE-CAMP. 
 
 '■* Lt.-Colonel Pierre de Boucherville, L. C. Militia. 
 '' Lt.-Colonel Michael Henry Percival, L. C. Militia. 
 " Lt.-Colonel Edward Brabazon Brenton, 19 Nov., 12. 
 
THE CIVIL STAFF OF CANADA. 
 
 EXTRA PROVINCIAL AIDE-DE-CAMP. 
 
 1" Lt.-Colonel Honble Wm. McGillivray, 14 Nov., 13. 
 
 CHAPLAIN ATTACHED TO HEAD-QUARTERS. 
 
 ^^ Reverend George Jenkins, 21 Aug., 14. 
 
 PRESIDENTS ADMINISTERING THE GOVERNMENT OF UPPER CANADA. 
 
 '« Major-General Sir Isaac Brock, 9 Oct., 11—13 Oct., 12. 
 ^^Major-General Sir R. H. Sheaffe, Bart., 20 Oct., 12—18 June, 13. 
 ^^ Major-General Francis Baron de Rottenburg, 19 June 13 — 12 
 
 Dec, 13. 
 ^* Lieut.-General Sir Gordon Drummond, 13 Dec, 13 — Apr., 15. 
 
 PRESIDENTS ADMINISTERING THE GOVERNMENT OF LOWER CANADA. 
 
 ^^ Major-General Francis Baron de Rottenburg, 25 Feb., 13 — 19 
 
 Mar., 13. 12 May, 13—13 June, 13. 
 ^^ Major-General George Glasgow, R. A., 14 June, 13 — 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^^ Major-General Francis Baron de Rottenburg, 7 Oct., 13 — 3 
 
 Nov., 14. 
 
 '■ Eldest son of Major. -Gen. Augustin Prevost. B. at New York, 1767. CoL 
 Comdt. 5th Battln., 60th, 8 Sept., 06. Lt.-Gen. in the Army 4 June, 11. Col. 
 16th Eegt. 17 Feb., 14. Created a Baronet 6 Dec., 05. Died at Belmont, Eng- 
 land, 5 Jan., 16. Gold Medal Martinique. 
 
 ^ Had been in Paymaster-General's Dep't during American war. Was Civil 
 Secretary to Sir Guy Carleton. Was a Legislative Councillor, &c. Died at 
 BeauiDort, 1838. 
 
 ^ Ensign N.S.F. 25 Oct., 10. Lieut. Can. Fenc. 25 June, 12. Capt. N.B.F. 25 
 Oct., 13. Went on h. p. 25 May, 16. Medal "Chateauguay." Was cashier of 
 the Quebec Bank. Married, 1824, Miss Anderson, niece of Philip Van Cortlandt, 
 Dep. Bar. M. General. 
 
 * Ensign K.N.F. 26 Apr., 10. Lieut. G.L.I. 6 Feb., 12. Served during the war 
 as a Eegimental and Staff Officer. Present at Lundy's Lane. H.p. May, 16. 
 H.M. law printer. Lower Canada, 1826. Paymaster Queen's Volunteers during 
 1837-38. Editor Quebec Mercury, 1832-42. Died at Quebec, 5 Mar., 45, leaving 
 a son and a daughter, the latter became the wife of Lt.-Col. W. L. Dames, late 
 66th and Rifle Brigade. 
 
 5 Cornet 26th L.D., 1796. Capt. 8th Foot 24 Oct., 04. Major G.L.I.. 1813. 
 Present at Stoney Creek (despatches). Lt.-Col. 29 July, 13. Commanded at 
 Mackinac, which he successfully defended, 4 Aug. 14. Went on h.p. 4 Dec, 16. 
 C.B., 3 Feb., 17. Maj.-Gen., 1841. Died at Stranraer, 15 Nov., 48. Medal 
 "Martinique" clasp. 
 
 " Henry Banks Oldenburgh Milnes, 3rd son of Sir Robert Shore Milnes, Bart. 
 Born Oct., 1796. Ensign 1st E.G. 1 Nov., 7. Present at Stoney Creek 
 
THE CIVIL STAFF OF CANADA. 
 
 (despatches). Died at Kingston, 25 Aug., from wounds received at Goose Creek, 
 21 Aug., 13. 
 
 ^ Capt. 3rd W.I., 3 Mar., 08. Bearer of Brock's Detroit Despatches to Eng- 
 land. Bvt. -Major 8 Oct., 12. Present at Fort Erie Assault (despatches). D.Q. 
 M.G. Sept., 13. App't'd. D.Q.M.G. Nova Scotia, 18 Feb., 15. Lt.-Col. York L. 
 Inf., 1 Nov., 15. H.p. 29 May., 17. 
 
 * Capt. 98th, 22 Mar. 04. Bearer of Sheaffe's Queenston Despatches to Eng- 
 land. Bvt.-Maj., 28 Nov., 12. Major Can. Fenc, Oct., 14. Lt.-Col. on the 
 Continent, 24 Nov., 25. K.H., 1837. Medal "Chateauguay " clasp. 
 
 » Went on h.p., 1818. Lt.-Col., 15 July, 24. Inspecting F.O. Nova Scotia 
 Militia, 1824, 
 " See Corps of Canadian Voyageurs. 
 " See Army Staff, Deputy Judge Advocate. 
 
 1- Served in Canada as 2nd Lieut., K.A., in 1797. Capt. R.A. 2 Feb., 07. Bvt.- 
 Maj. 4 June, 14. Retired as Lt. -Colonel 14 Nov., 26. See also Army Staff. 
 
 '■^ Cornet 1st Dragoons, 12 Oct., 09. Lieut. 4 July, 11. Capt. 60th 18 Aug., 13. 
 
 " See 8th Battalion (Three Rivers Division). 
 
 " Was Collector of Customs at Quebec. 
 
 '" Major 21st, 25 June, 08. Bvt. Lt.-Col. 25 Apr., 08. Major 2nd Gar. B., 13 
 Sept., lb. Capt. N.S.F. 1 Aug., 11. To h.p. 25 Sept., 16. Colonel 12 Aug., 19. 
 Died in Paris, 1837. See also Army Staff, Majors of Brigade and Barrack Dept. 
 
 '' Had served in the Peninsula. Died at Montreal, 26 Apr., 21, aged 42. 
 
 '^^ See Army Staff, General Officers. 
 
 '" Afterwards Honble A. W. Cochran, M. Leg. C, Lower Canada. Born in 
 Nova Scotia, 1792. Died 11 July, 49. See Army Staff, Deputy Judge Advocate. 
 
 -0 Ensign 70th, 22 Apr., 13. Lieut. 104th, 3 May, 15. H.p. 25 July, 17. 
 
 " Resigned 14 July, 14, to rejoin his Regiment. To h.p. 15 June, 18. 
 
 ^- Capt. 28 Oct., 24. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF 
 
 9 
 
 ADJUTANT-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT. 
 
 ADJUTANT-GENERAL OF THE FORCES, 
 
 ^ Colonel Edward Baynes, Glengarry Light Lifantry, Aug., 1807. 
 
 DEPUTY ADJUTANT-GENERAL. 
 
 Bvt. Lt.-Colouel Robert Ellice, h.p., 24th Dragoons. 
 
 10 
 
 ^ Major John Harvey, 6th Gar. Battln., 30 June, 12. 
 
 ^''A. D. C, Bvt. Lt.-Colonel Wm. Jervoise, Capt. 57th. 
 
 ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERALS. 
 
 ^ Capt. Robert McDouall, 8th, 2 Aug., 12. 
 * Bvt-Major John Baskervyle Glegg, 49th, 14 Julv. 14. 
 ' Bvt. Lt.-Colonel Charles tryon, Capt. 88th, 8 Auo-., 14. 
 Major E. P. Sparrow, 61st, 21 Aug., 14. 
 
 DEPUTY-ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERALS. 
 
 ^^ Captain James Rowan, Royal Scots, 31 Aug., 12. 
 ^ Captain R. Leonard, 104th, 8 May, 13. 
 ^ Captain H. N. Moorsom, Lieut. 104th, 26 Aug., 13. 
 " Captain G. T. Bourke, 100th, 15 June, 14. 
 
 Captain Donald McLean, Royal Scots, 24 July, 14. 
 
 Captain Sackville H. Eaton, Lieut. 62nd. 
 ^^ Captain J. Moorhead, Ensign Volt'g'rs., 25 Aug., 14. 
 
 Captain H. S. Blanckley, h. p., 23rd, 23 Sept., 14. 
 
 Captain H. B. Everest, Lieut. 6th, 25 Oct., 14. 
 ^ Captain N. Eckersley, Roj^al Dragoons, 10 Dec, 14. 
 
 1 Lieut. 32nd, Aug., 1790. Capt. Mar., 1795. Was at capture of Cape of Good 
 Hope. Major Nov., 1796. Major 78th 23, Apr.. 1800, serving in India. Lt.-Col- 
 onel h.p. Ap., 02. Lt.-Colonel 5th, 1804. Adjutant-General North America, Aug., 
 07. Lt.-Colonel N.S.F. from 4th Gar. Battln, 17 Sent., 07. Mil. Sec'ry to 
 Brock. Colonel G.L.I., 6 Feb., 12. Maj. -General, 4 June, 14. Died at Sid- 
 mouth, Eng., Mar., 1829. 
 
 ' Ensign 80th, 1794. Served on the Continent, Cape of Good Hope, Egypt, 
 1801, Mahratta war, &c., Silver Medal, clas}) Egypt. Arrived at H.Q., 4 Feb., 
 13. Present at Stoney Creek (despatches), Chrystler's Farm (despatches), Gold 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 Medal. Fort Niagara (despatches). Black Rock, 30 Dec, 13, (despatches), 
 Oswego (desj^iatches). Lundy's Lane (despatches). Fort Erie, Assault and Sortie 
 {despatches). C.B., 1815. K.C.H., 1824. Colonel 103rd, 27 May, 25. K.C.B., 
 1838 Lt. -General 9 Nov., 48. Governor of New Brunswick, Newfoundland, 
 Nova Scotia, 1846-52. Died 1852. See also Deputy Qr.Mr. General. 
 
 * See Gen. Prevost's Staff. 
 
 * See Army Staff General Officers. 
 
 * Was D.A.A.G. during Peninsula war. Wounded at Salamanca. Gold Medal 
 Pyrenees. To h.p. 25 Oct., 21. Died 1826. 
 
 " Lieut. 1st Dragoons, 8 Sept., 1804. Capt., Oct., 11, Major, June, 17. K.H. 
 1818. Major 60th, 26 Aug., 19. To h.p. on same date. D.Q.M.G. Leeward 
 Islands, 1827. Lt.-Col., 8 Nov., 27. Died 12 Nov., 37. 
 
 ' Ensign 54th, 1796. Was iu Egypt, 1801. Asst. Engineer at Siege of Alex- 
 andria. Capt. N.B. Fenc. (104th), 28 Mar., 05. Present at Sackett's Harbour 
 (wounded), Lundy's Lane, Fort Erie assault (sev. wounded). Major 27 Oct., 14. 
 Settled at Lundy's Lane, where he died, 31 Oct., 33. Was Lt.-Col. 1st Lincoln 
 Light Infantry. Sheriff of Lincoln. 
 
 * Lieut. 104th, 12 Nov., 11, from 24th. Killed at Lundy's Lane (despatches). 
 *' A very intelligent and promising young officer." 
 
 5 To 6th Dragoons, 30 June, 12. 
 
 ^" Capt. 89th, 14 July, 08. Capt. 57th, 25 Mar., 13. Present at Black Rock 
 (despatches), Oswego (despatches), Lundy's Lane (despatches). Bvt. Lt. -Colonel 
 22 Sept., 14. Capt. 8th, 1818. To h.p. from Captcy. 53rd, 17 Sept., 23. K.H., 
 1835. Maj. -General 9 Nov., 46. See Drummond's Staff. 
 
 " See Army Staff, Majors of Brigade. 
 
 1^ Afterwards Ensign G.L.I. , 24 Nov., 14. To h.p. 25 Aug., 16. 
 
 '* Resigned 14 July, 14, to rejoin his Regiment. 
 
 QUARTER]\r ASTER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT. 
 
 QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ Colonel Edward Macdonnell, h.p. 105th, 4 Nov., 11. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Christopher Myers, 70th (acting). 13 Aug., 12—30 
 Oct., 12. 
 
 ■^ Colonel Sir Thomas Sidney Beckwith, K.C.B., 95th, 7 Jan., 13. 
 * A.D.C., Lieut. Wm. Nesfield, 89th, (acting.) 
 
 DEPUTY QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ^' Lt.-Colonel Alleyne Hampden Pye, h.p., 10th West India Regt. 
 
 ' Capt. Andrew Gray, N.S.F., (acting), 3 Jan., 12—30 Oct., 12. 
 
 - Lt.-Colonel Christopher Myers, 70th. 
 
 *■' Capt. H. B. O. Milnes, A.D.C., (acting), 21 Jan., 13. 
 ^' Lt.-Colonel John Harvev^ A.A.G. (acting). May, 13. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Wm. Drummond, 104th (acting), 18 Sept.. 13. 
 ^^ Bvt.-Major F. L. Coore, 3rd West India (acting), 18 SL>[)t., 13. 
 
6 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER-GENERALS. 
 
 -^ Captain D. B. Davies, 100th. 
 
 Captain R. T. Fuller, 41st. 
 ■■« Captain J. T. Caddy, R.A. 
 ^ Captain Andrew Gray, N.S.F., 29 June, 12. 
 
 Bvt.-Major Pliilip Hughes, R.E.. 21 Nov., 12. 
 -^ Major Francis Cockburn, Can. Fenc, 22 July, 14. 
 
 Bvt.-Major H. Montgomery, 50th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 ^ Major Nathaniel Thorn, 3rd, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 Bvt.-Major R. Roberts. 62nd. 
 « Bvt.-Major H. Balueavis, 27th, 31 Aug., 14. 
 '" Major William Staveley, Royal Staff Corps. 
 
 DEPUTY-ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER-GENERALS. 
 
 Lieut. Charles King, R.A., 15 Feb., 12. 
 " Ensign Edward F. Davis,R.N.F., 29 June, 12. 
 ''■ Captain J. B. Irwin, 103rd, 20 July, 12. 
 '-• Lieutenant George Fowler, 41st, 25 Aug., 12. 
 '■'■ Captain G. A. Eliot, 103rd, 9 Dec, 12. 
 '' Lieutenant Felix Troughton, R.A. 
 '■' Lieutenant Thomas Powell, 24th, 6 Mar., 13. 
 "' Captain F. Kirchberger, De Watte ville's, 22 Aug., 13. 
 ' Captain John Maule, 104th, 22 Aug., 13. 
 '- Captain Tito Lelievre, R.N.F., 22 Aug., 13. 
 '' Captain R. P. Skinner, R.N.F. 
 '^ Captain Alexander Clerk, 49th. 
 
 ^" Lieutenant John Le Breton, R.N.F. (temp.), 29 Jan., 14. 
 "' Lieutenant E. Dewar, 100th. 
 ' Lieutenant Wm. Ranaldson Dickson (acting), 20 June, 14. 
 
 Captain G. W. Barnes, 89th (acting), 25 June, 14. 
 
 Lieutenant Edward W. Solomon. 104th (acting), 14 July, 14. 
 
 Captain Elias Pipon, R.N.F., 18 July, 14. 
 
 Captain H. Dumaresque, 9th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 Captain H. Saunderson, 39th, 31 Aug., 14. 
 
 Lieutenant John Johnston, Can. Fenc, 24 Sept., 14. 
 
 Captain J. Westropp. 58th, 29 Nov., 14. 
 29 Captain F. Gordon, R. A., 25 Jan., 15. 
 
 ^ Appointed Q.M.G. from Dep. Br. Mr. -Gen., Cacacla, 4 Nov., 11. Married Anne, 
 sister of Sir William Johnson, Bart., Colonel Townships Militia. Died at 
 Montreal, 30 Oct., 12. 
 
 " Major, 70th, 1804. Bvt. Lt.-Col. 7 Aug., 05. D. Q.M.G. Jamaica, 1810. Ex- 
 changed with Col. Pye. Arrived 13 June, 12, and ordered to York. Colonel 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 (local) 1 Mar., 13. In command at Kingston, 22 Apr., 13. Present at Fort 
 George, 27 May, 13 (wounded 3 times, prisoner). "A zealous and meritorious 
 officer," Vincent's despatch. Exchanged to 100th, 4 June, 13. Eeleased from 
 parole and resumed duty, 14 May, 14. Colonel, 4 June, 14. Present at Fort 
 Erie assault and sortie (despatches). C.B., 1815. Died 3 March, 17. 
 
 ' Lieut.,71st, 2 Feb.,91. Lt. -Col., 95th, 20 Jan., 03. Served in the Peninsula, 
 Gold Medal, clasps Vimiera, Corunna, Busaco. Colonel, 4 June, 11. Appointed 
 Q.M.G., North America, 7 Jan., 13. Arrived 31 Oct., 13. K.C.B., 2 Jan., 15. 
 Died 1831. 
 
 * Present at Fort Erie (despatches). Was also A.D.C. to Drummond. 
 
 * Lieut. 8th, 25 Feb., 08. Capt. N.S.F., 1 Aug., 11. Killed close to the enemy's 
 block-house at Sackett's Harbour. " In him the army lost an active and intel- 
 ligent officer," G.O., May, 13. 
 
 ® See Governor Prevost's Staff. 
 
 ' Cornet 25th L.D., 11 Nov., 1794. Capt. 1799. Capt. N.B.F. (104th) 1 May, 05. 
 Bvt. -Major, Apr., 08. From Brigade Major to D.A.Q.M.G. at Burlington Heights, 
 22 Aug., 13. Present at Lundy's Lane (despatches). Bvt. Lt. -Col., 4 June, 14. 
 Capt. 26th, 30 Sept., 19. 
 
 * Afterwards Sir Nathaniel Thorn. Served in the Peninsula ; Silver Medal, 
 clasps Talavera, Busaco, Albuhera, Vittoria, Pyrenees, Nivelle, Nive, Orthes, 
 Toulouse. C.B., 1831. K.H., 1832. Major-General, 1846. Lt. -General, 1854. 
 K.C.B., 1857. Died 1857. 
 
 3 Ensign 16th, 1797. Lieut. 17th, 1799. Exchanged to 26th, 1803. Capt. 27th, 
 1805. Served under Baird at Corunna, 1808 ; also in the Peninsula, Medal with 
 clasps Talavera, Busaco, Fuentes d'Onor, Cuidad Rodrigo, Badajoz, Salamanaca, 
 Pyrenees, Orthes, Toulouse; at the latter commanded 3rd Batt., 27th. Bvt.- 
 Major for Fuentes d'Onor. Present at Plattsburg. Resigned 29 Nov., 14, as 
 A.Q.M.G., and went to New Orleans. Present at Paris after Waterloo as A.D.C. 
 to Sir Manley Power. Bvt. Lt.-Colonel 12 Aug., 19. Town Major Malta, 22 June, 
 24. C.M.G., 1833. K.H., 1836. Colonel 10 Jan., 37. Maj. -General 9 Nov., 46. 
 
 ^" Served in the Peninsula, Silver Medal, clasps Talavera, Fuentes d'Onor, 
 Cuidad Rodrigo, Badajoz, Vittoria, Nivelle, Nive, Toulouse. Present at Water- 
 loo, C.B., and Bvt. Lt.-Col., 18 June, 15. Commander-in-Chief Madras. Lt.-Gen. 
 and Colonel-in-Chief 94th, Oct., 53. Died March, 1854. 
 
 " Ensign R. Newf. 7 Apr., 08. Lieut. 8 Oct., 12. Capt. N.B.F. 25 Oct., 13. 
 Present at Chrystler's Farm (despatches.) 
 
 " Present at Fort Erie assault, prisoner. 
 
 '^ Lieut 41st, 1806. Capt., Jan., 13. Present at Queenston. 22 Aug., 13, to 
 Quebec. Died at Quebec 21 Apr., 21, aged 54. 
 
 " Commanded detachment of 100th on expedition to Lake Champlain, Aug., 13 
 (despatches.) Present at Fort Niagara (despatches). Black Rock, 30 Dec, 13 
 (despatches), Chippawa (despatches), Lundy's Lane (despatches). Fort Erie 
 assault, wounded and prisoner (despatches.) 
 
 '* D.A.G.M.G. Miami expedition (despatches.) See R.A. 
 
 '^ Lieut. 24th, 11 Feb., 09. Capt. G.L.I. , 6 Mar., 13. Was at Fort Erie assault 
 and sortie (despatches). Cook's Mills, wounded. Acting Maj. Can. Chasseurs, 
 25 Feb., 15. Major Rifle Brigade, 11 May, 15. To h.p. 25 Nov., 18. 
 
 '* From Brigade Major to D.A.Q.M.G., Montreal Dist. 
 
8 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 " Present at Ogclensburgh (despatches). Relieved Maj. Clerk, 49tli, at York, 
 24 Mar., 13. H.p. 25 June, 16. Died 25 Sept., 31. 
 
 ^'* Capt. R. Newf. Nov., 09. Appointed to Prescott, 22 Mar., 13. Gunboats 
 and Marines were under his charge. Present at Chrystler's Farm (despatches.) 
 
 " At York in 1813. Major Glengarry L.I. 24 Aug., 15. H.p. 25 June, 16. Bvt. 
 Lt.-Col. 12 Aug., 19. 
 
 *" Present at Lundy's Lane (despatches). Was Adjutant of the Canadian Vol- 
 tigeurs on their formation. 
 
 *^ Present at Detroit (despatches). Died in Western District from bursting of 
 a blood vessel, Dec. 12. 
 
 ^2 Lieut. 13bh, 24 Jan., OS. Lieut. N.B.F. Oct., 14. H.p. 1816. 
 
 *" Was Asst. D.Q.M.G. at Amherstburg in 1807. Bvt. -Major 4 June, 13. 
 
 " See Adjutant- General's Department. 
 
 ^^ Son of Sir James Cockburn, Bart. Served in S. America, 1807 ; Peninsula, 
 1809-10 ; Canada, 1811-14. Governor Bahamas 1840. Knighted 1841. Capt. 60th, 
 23 Apr., 07. Major Can. Fenc. 27 June, 11. Lt.-Col. N.B. Fenc. 27 Oct., 14. 
 Colonel 10 Jan., 37. Maj-General 1846. Colonel 95th 1853. Lt. General 1854. 
 General 1860. Died at Dover, Eng., 1868. 
 
 ^* For Upper and Lower Canada, respectively. 
 
 '' Cancelled 29 June, 12. 
 
 28 Resigned 3 Jan., 1812. 
 
 2* See also Engineer Department. 
 
 GENERAL OFFICERS. 
 
 ^ Major-General Sir Isaac Brock, K. B. 
 
 - A. D. C. Captain John Baskervj^le Glegf^, 49th. 
 33 Prov. A. D. C. Lt.-CoL Honble John Macdonell, U. C. 
 
 Militia, 15 Apr., 12. 
 3* Prov. A. D. C. Major James Givins, U.C. Militia, 14 Aucr., 12. 
 
 3 Major-General Sir Roger H. SheafFe, Bart., 49th, 25 June, 12. 
 ^ A. D. C. Captain Robert Roberts Loring, 104tli, 29 Oct., 12. 
 ' Prov. A. I). C. Lt.-Col. Nathaniel Coffin, 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Major-General Francis Baron de Rottenbnrg, Roll's Regt., 
 May 10. 
 
 A. D. C. Captain Thos. Crosse, 8th, 25 Apr., 12. 
 A. D. C. Lieut. John Lang, 19tli L. D., 12 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^ Lieut.-General Sir Gordon Druniniond, 3 Nov., 13. 
 
 '^ Mil. Secretary Captain Colley Lucas L. Foster, h.p. 25 
 
 Dec, 13. 
 ^ A. D. C. Captain Colle^'' Lucas L. Foster, h.p. 
 ' A. D. C. Capt. Wm. Jervoise, 57th. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 9 
 
 ' A. D. C. Capt. R. R. Lor i no-, 104th, 25 Dec, 13. 
 '' Extra A. D. C. Lieut. W. Neslielcl, 89th, 25 July, 14. 
 ^' Prov. A. D. C. Lt.-Col. C. A. Hagerman, U. C. Militia, 18 
 Dec, 13. 
 
 " Major-General G. Glasgow, R. A., 1 July, 12. 
 
 '- A. D. C. Lieut. A. L. T. Collins, R. A., 30 June, 13. 
 A. D. C. Lieut. E. Glasgow, 49th, 11 Oct., 14. 
 
 ^^ Major-General Richard Stovin, l7th, 8 May, 13. 
 '' A. D. C. Capt. S. B. Torrens, 1st, 9 May, ] 3. 
 A. D. C. Lieut. Alex. Jones, 6th, 15 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^^ BnVadier-General Duncan Darrock, 36th. 
 
 '« A. D. C. Lieut. George G. Palmer, R. A. 
 m. '" A. D. C. Capt. G. S. Cotter, 69th. 
 
 ^* Major-General Sir Phineas Riall, K. C. H. 
 '' A. D. C. Capt. J. H. Holland, 69th. 
 
 20 Brigadier-General John Vincent, 49th, 8 Feb., 13. 
 -' A. D. C. Lieut. Thos. Barnard, 4l8t, 17 July, 13. 
 A. D. C. Lieut. G. T. Colomb, 96th, 15 July, 14. 
 
 ^2 Brigadier-General Heniy Procter, 41st, 8 Feb., 13. 
 
 ^' A. D. C. Lieut. Allan H. McLean, 41st, 25 Aug., 13. 
 A. D. C. Capt. John Procter, 43rd, 26 Sept., 14. 
 
 2* Major-General Abraham Louis Chas. De Watteville. 
 
 ''' A. D. C. Lieut. Rodolphe Steiger, Watteville's, 29 July, 13. 
 A. D. C. Lieut. Albert Steiger, Watteville's, 17 Oct., 13. 
 
 ^^ Major-General Henry Conran, 1st, 25 Mar., 14. 
 A. D. C. Capt. John Lee, 1st, 25 Mar., 14. 
 ^' A. D. C. Lieut. Thos. Barnard, 41st, 15 July, 14. 
 Extra A. D. C. Lieut. G. T. Colomb, 96th, 14 July, 14. 
 
 ^ Major-General Sir James Kemp, G. C. B., 60th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 m ^ A. D. C. Lieut. Honble Charles Gore, 43rd, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 2^ Major-General Sir Fred. Philipse Robinson, G. C. B.,8 Aug., 14. 
 ^' A. D. C. Ensign Fred. P. Robinson, Jr., 59th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 •■'' Major-General Sir Thos. Makdougall Brisbane, G.C.B., 8 Aug.,14. 
 A. D. C. Capt. William Hay, 47th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^- Major-General Manley Power, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 ■ A. D. C. Lieut. T. G. Peacocke, 55th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
10 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 COLONELS ON THE STAFF. 
 
 Colonel Archibald Stewart, 1st, 25 June, 13. 
 
 Colonel Robert Young, 8th, 25 June, 13. 
 ^' Colonel Joseph W. Morrison, 89th. 
 
 Colonel John Cameron, 9th. 
 ^^ Colonel Lewis Grant, 70th. 
 
 1 Ensign 8th 2 Mar., 1785. Capt. 49tli 15 June, 91. Served in Holland under 
 Sir R. Abercrombie ; wounded at Egmout Zee. Was at Copenhagen, Ac. Presi- 
 dent administering Civil Government, U. C, 1811-12. Commanded cxi^edition 
 to Detroit; Gold Medal. Commanded at Queenston, where he was killed, 13 Oct., 
 12. Gazetted, 6 Feb., 13, a K.C.B. for his services at Detroit. 
 
 - Present at Detroit (despatches), Gold Medal and Bvt. -Major 8 Oct., 12. Also 
 at Queenston, Fort Erie (despatches), and Lundy's Lane (despatches). Appointed 
 A.A.G. 14 July, 14. Maj. 49th 9 Mar., 20. Bvt. Lt. -Colonel 27 May, 25. Died in 
 Cheshire, Eng., 28 Apr., 1861. 
 
 ^ Born at Boston, U.S., 15 July, 1763; 3rd son of Wm. Sheaffe, Depty Comp- 
 troller of Customs. Married Margaret, daughter of John Coffin of Quebec. Had 
 served in Canada, 1797, as a Capt. 5th Foot. Took command at Queenston after 
 Brock's death, defeating the Americans. Created a Baronet for his services 1 
 Dec, 12. Died at Edinburgh 1851. See also Civil Administration. 
 
 * Lieut. 49th 3 Sept., 06. Lieut. N.B.F (104th) 26 June, 12. Present at Queen- 
 ston, also Lundy's Lane (prisoner). Bvt. -Major 25 July, 14. Capt. 76th 9 Dec, 19. 
 
 * Brother-in-law of Sheaffe. Ensign 40th 21 Mar., 1783. Went on h.p. from 
 15th, 1783. Appt'd. Prov. A.D.C. with local rank of Lt. -Colonel. Present at 
 Queenston (despatches). Became Adj. -General U.C. Militia 25 Mar., 15. Died 
 at Toronto, 1846. 
 
 * Major Hompesch's Hussars, 1795. Lt. -Colonel 60th, 1797. His "Exercises 
 for Eiflemen and Light Infantry" were adopted by the British Army. Com- 
 manded Light Infantry at attack on Walcheren Island, 1809, and at siege of 
 Flushing. Maj. -General July, 1810. Took command of Montreal District 6 July, 
 12, and of Upper Canada, 1813, and was in command of Left Division 1814-15. 
 Lt. -General 1819. Died at Portsmouth, 24 Apr., 32. His son, Colonel George 
 Baron de Eottenburg, C.B., was Adj. -General U.C. Militia 1855-58. See also 
 Civil Administration. 
 
 ' Son of Colin Drummond, Deputy Paymr. -General ; born at Quebec, 1771. 
 Ensign 1st 1789. Lieut. 1791. Capt. 1792. Major 1794. Lt.-Colonel8th 22 Apr., 
 94. Colonel 1 Jan., 98. Served in Holland, Minorca, Egypt 1801. Major- 
 General 1805. Lt. -General 4 June, 11. Commanded at Oswego, Lundy's Lane 
 (severely wounded). K.C.B. 1815; G.C.B. 1817. Colonel 71st Jan., 24. General 
 27 May, 25. Died in London 1854. See also Civil Administration. 
 
 * Appointed Mil. Sec'ry from A.D.C. Capt. 96th 4 Aug., 04. Went to h.p. 
 from Capt. 6th West India, 25 June, 14. Bvt. Lt. -Colonel 10 June, 15. Appt'd 
 D.A.G., U.C. Militia, which see. 
 
 ^ See Army Staff, Adj. -General's Dept. 
 1° See Army Staff, Qr.-Mr.-General's Dept. 
 
 " Entered R.A. as 2nd Lieut. 1774. Lt.-Col. 1801. Maj. -General 1811. Lt.- 
 General 1819. Died at Charlton, Eng., 1820. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 11 
 
 ^"^ Entered R.A. as 2nd Lieut. 1 July, 06. Died at PljTiiouth, Dec, 20. 
 
 " Ensign 17tli 1780. Capt. 1788. Lt. -Colonel 1798. Maj.- General 4 June, 11. 
 Commanded Montreal Dist. Present at Fort Erie sortie (despatches). 
 
 '* Killed at Fort Erie assault. 
 
 '■'' In command of Quebec Dist. as Brig. -General, 8 Oct., 12. Brig. -General 
 Upper Canada 8 Feb., 13. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. Transferred to Halifax 22 
 Oct., 13. Lt. -General 27 May, 2.5. 
 
 i« To Halifax 22 Oct., 13. 
 
 " Second son of Rev. Geo. Sackville Cotter. V/as at Waterloo. "Went ou h.p. 
 1 Dec, 16. Settled in Canada. Colonel otli North York Militia 24 Jan., 3S. Died 
 9 Apr., 69. Capt. Cotter's experiences at Waterloo are described in Butler's 
 "Historical Events Connected with the 69th Regiment." Mr. J. R. Cotter, Crown 
 Attorney, Simcoe County, is his son. 
 
 18 Captain 92nd 1794. Major 128th 1794. Went to h.p. 1797. Major l.jth 1804. 
 Bvt. Lt. -Colonel 1 Jan., 06. Was at Martinique and Guadaloupe, Gold Medal, 
 one clasp. Lt. -Colonel 69tii 1811. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. Present at 
 Chippawa, Lundy's Lane (despatches), prisoner and wounded. K.C.H. 1831. 
 General 1841. Died at Paris 10 Nov., 50. 
 
 1^ Vacated appointment 2.5 July, 14. Present at Black Rock (despatches), 
 Chippawa (despatches), wounded, Lundy's Lane (despatches) wounded. 
 
 2° Ensign 66th 1781. Capt. 49th 1786. Major 1795. Lt.-Colonel 3 June, 11. 
 Brig. -General (local) 8 Feb., 13. Maj. -Gen. 4 June, 13. Lt. -General 27 May, 25. 
 Had served in the West Indies, the Helder, Copenhagen. Commanded at King- 
 ston Nov. 12 ; at Montreal 22 June, 14. Returned to Europe on sick leave 18 
 July, 14. Died at London 1848. 
 
 ''I Present at Detroit, Medal and clasp. Was afterwards a Cai^tain in 71st. 
 
 2- Capt. 43rd 30 Nov., 1792. Major 1795. Lt.-Colonel 41st 9 Oct., ISOO. Col- 
 onel 25 July, 10. Present at Detroit. Commanded at Frenchtovai. Brig.- 
 General (local) 8 Feb., 13. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. Commanded the Western 
 District. Present at Sandusky, Moraviantown. Court-martialled for his retreat. 
 Suspended from rank ?.nd pay for sixmonths. Died at Bath, Eng., in 1822, aged 59. 
 
 "^^ Son of Donald McLean, Clerk Leg. Assembly, U.C, who was killed at York 
 27 Apr., 13. Acting Brigade-Major at capture of Detroit, Medal with clasp. 
 Present at Frenchtown (despatches), Moraviantown. Vacated appointment 26 
 Sept., 14. Served as a Capt. in Burmese War of 1825. Returned to Canp.da and 
 lived in Scarboro Township. Was Colonel 3rd East York Reg't. 19 Jan., 36. 
 
 ■'* Lt.-Colonel 1 May, 01. Colonel 7 May, 12. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. Went 
 on h.p. 24 Oct., 16. Was at Maida, Gold Medal. One of his grandsons is Surgeon- 
 Capt. W. de Watteville, Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders. 
 
 ■'" Married a daughter of Col. Deschambault, Q.M.G., L.C. 
 
 =« Ensign 49th 4 Oct., 80. Capt. 52nd, 1791. Lt.-Colonel 1st. 1807. Colonel 
 98th 1824. Lt. -General, 1825. Served in India against Tippoo Sahib, siege of 
 Poudicherry. To command of Brigade (6th and 82nd) in U.C, 11 June, 14. 
 Lieut. -Governor of Jamaica 1816. Died at Epping, 17 July, 29, aged 62. 
 
 " Ensign 101st 1783. Capt. 113th from h.p. 1784. Served in Holland. Bvt. 
 Lt.-Colonel 1799. A.D.C. and Mil. Secr'y to Sir R. Abercrombie in Egypt. 
 Major 66th 1803. Lt.-Colonel 81st 1803. Served in the Mediterranean under Sir 
 J. Craig. Present at Maida, Gold Medal. Q.M.G. North America 1807. A.D.C. 
 to the King 1809. Maj. -General (local) 1811. Present at Badajoz, Vittoria, 
 Nivelle, Nive, Orthes, Toulouse, Gold Cross and three clasps. Served during 
 
12 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 1812-1,5. Colonel 60th 4 Nov., 13. Present at Waterloo, Medal. G.C.B. 1815. 
 G.C.H. 1816. Colonel 3rd West India 1818. Colonel 81st 1819. Governor Nova 
 Scotia 1820. Lieut. -General 1825. Governor- General Canada and Privy 
 Councillor 1828. Colonel 40th 1829. Master-General Ordnance 1830. General 
 1841. Colonel-in-Chief 1st 1846. Died in London, 1854. 
 
 ^^ Cornet 16th Dragoons, 21 Oct., 08. Ensign 6th, June, 09, exchanged into 
 43rd, serving in the Peninsula as A.D.C. to Kempt. Present at Cuidad Rodrigo, 
 Badajoz, Salamanca, Pyrenees, Vittoria, Nivelle, Nive, Orthes, Toulouse, Medal 
 with nine clasps. Came with Kempt to Canada, and returned with him to be 
 present at Quatre Bras and Waterloo (four horses shot under him). Medal. 
 Served in Canada during 1837-38. K.H. 1838. Maj. -General 1846. Married 
 Sarah, dau. of Honble James Fraser, of Nova Scotia. 
 
 -^ Son of Col. Beverley Robinson (King's New Brunswick Reg't.) Ensign Loyal 
 Americans Aug., 1778. Ensign 17th 11 Sept., 78. Lieut. 60th 1 Sept., 79. Lieut. 
 38th Nov., 80. Capt. 1784. Major 127th 1794. Served throughout American 
 War ; was also at Martinique, St. Lucia and Guadaloupe. Commanded a Brigade 
 in tlie Peninsula, being present at Vittoria, St. Sebastian, Nive, Medal and two 
 clasps. Commanded a Brigade at Plattsburg. Was administrator U.C. 1815. 
 K.C.B. 1815. Lt.-Generall825. G.C.B. 1838. Generall840. Died at Brighton, 
 Eng., 1 Jan., 52. 
 
 ^^ Son of above. 
 
 ^' Lieut. 38th July, 1791. Major 53rd Aug., 95. Lt.-Col. Apr., 1800. Went 
 on h.p. as Lt. -Colonel York Rangers, 1805. Was present at Vittoria, Pyrenees, 
 Nivelle, Orthes, Toulouse; Gold Medal. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. Commanded 
 at Plattsburg. K.C.B. 1815. Lt. -General 27 May, 25. Colonel 34th 16 Dec, 26. 
 K. G.C.H. 1831. Created a Baronet 1836. G.C.B. 1837. General 23 Nov., 41. 
 Died 1860. 
 
 ^' Lt. -Colonel 32nd June, 1805. Maj. -General 4 June, 13. K.C.B. 1815. Lt.- 
 General May, 25. Commanded a Portuguese Brigade in the Peninsula ; present 
 at Salamanca, Vittoria, Nivelle, Orthes, Toulouse ; Gold Cross with one clasp. 
 Present at Plattsburg. Died 8 July, 1826, at Berne, Switzerland. 
 
 •'^ Attorney-General for Upper Canada at time of his death. Son of Lt.-Col. 
 Alex. Macdonell, 1st Glengarry Militia. Present at Detroit (despatches). Gold 
 Medal. Died 14 Oct., 1812. from wounds received at Queenston. Is buried with 
 h's chief, Sir Isaac Brock, on Queenston Heights. "Attorney-General Lt.-Col. 
 Macdonell, whose zealous co-operation with Sir Isaac Brock will reflect lasting 
 honor on his memory," G.O. 10 Mar., 13. 
 
 ■'^ Ensign Queen's Rangers, 1791. Capt. 5th 19 Nov., 1803. Indian Agent at 
 York. Present at Detroit (despatches). Appt'd A.D.C. with rank of Major in 
 the Militia. 
 
 ^^ Had been Ensign 1st Lennox Militia. Served under Colonel Cartwright at 
 Kingston, 1812-13. Present at Chrystler's Farm (despatches), Oswego (des- 
 patches), Lundy's Lane, Fort Erie sortie (despatches). Afterwards Attorney- 
 General U.C, 23 Mar., 37. Judge 15 Feb., 40. Died May, 1847. 
 
 ^^ Afterwards Sir Lewis Grant, K.C.H. Lt. -Colonel 70th 18 Feb.. 04. Colonel 
 4 June, 13. Maj. -General 12 Aug., 19. Lt. -General 10 Jan., 37. Colonel 96th 9 
 Apr., 39. Served as a Lieut, in the 97th on the "Orion" against the French fleet 
 23 June, 1795. 
 
 ^' Bvt.-Major 24 Sept., 1802. Major 89th 13 June, 05. Lt.-Col. 11 June, 11. 
 Was commanding officer of tlie Forces at Chrystler's Farm. Gold Medal. Col- 
 onel 12 Aug., 19. Lt. -Colonel 44th 19 Apr., 21. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 13 
 
 MAJORS OF BRIGADE. 
 
 ^ Captain Tliomas Evans, 8th, 4 June, 11 — Jan., 13. 
 
 - Bvt. Lt.-Colonel Wni. Armstrong, N. S. F., 6 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Captain Abraham Paul, R. A., 20 Aug., 12. 
 
 ' Bvt.-Major John B. Glegg, 49th, 1 Nov., 12. 
 
 ' Captain Fred. G. Heriot, 49th. 
 
 ' Captain S. B. Torrens, 1st, 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ' Captain Richard Leonard, 104th, 8 Ma}^, 13. 
 
 ** Captain William Robinson, 8th, 9 May, 13. 
 
 ^ Captain John S. Sinclair, R. A., 11 June, 13. 
 
 i« Captain P. Dennis, 104th, 18 June, 13. 
 
 '' Captain F. Kirchberger, Watteville's, 28 June, 13. 
 
 '•' Captain G. T. Bourke, 100th, 21 July, 13. 
 
 Bvt.-Major Henry Skelton, 19th L. D., 22 Aug., 13. 
 " Captain John Hall, Can. Fencibles, 25 Aug., 13. 
 ^ Lieutenant Peter Grant, 1st, 3 Sept., 13. 
 
 Lieutenant J. P. Hill, 8th, 3 Sept., 13. 
 '' Captain James Dennis, 49th, 4 Oct., 13. 
 '^ Captain W. Gillman, 13th, 17 Nov., 13. 
 
 Bvt.-Major Harry Powell, 7Gth, 5 June, 14. 
 
 Captain T. D. Turner, 16th, 15 June, 14. 
 
 Lieutenant Barrv Fox, lat. 
 
 Captain Albert D'Alton, 90th, 16 July, 14. 
 * Captain J. H. Holland, 69th. 25. 
 
 Captain Charles Campbell, 94th, 8 Aug., 14. 
 '-•' Major Robert Anwyll, 4th, 8. 
 ^•^ Captain James Campbell, 45th, 26 Oct.. 14. 
 
 Lieutenant J. T. Connell, 1st, 7 Nov., 14. 
 ^ Lieutenant Allan H. MacLean, 41st. 
 ^' Captain Matthew C. Dixon, R. E., 12 Dec, 14. 
 
 Bvt.-Major E. P. Sparrow, 61st. 
 1^ Captain John Maule, 104th. 
 
 1 Ensign 38th Feb., 1794. Capt. 1803. C. B. 1815. Lt.-Colonel June, 25. 
 Maj. -General 1838. Colonel 81st, July, 47. General 1855. Was at Capture of 
 Demerara and Berbice 1796. Served in the Peninsula. Gold Medal for Sala- 
 manca ; Silver Medal with clasps Nivelle and Nive. Marched '2ud — 8th from New 
 Brunswick to Quebec. Served throughout war 1812-15, including Queenston. 
 Mentioned in despatches ten times ; was wounded on four occasions. Married 
 Miss Ogden, sister of Attorney- General Ogden. Died at Quebec 1868. 
 
 ^ See Governor Provost's Staff. 
 
 ^ Died at Gibraltar 3 Oct., 14. Kane does not credit him with having served 
 
14 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 in America. The Can. Military Institute possesses 3 MSS. Drill books, formerly 
 the property of "Lieut. A. Paul, 4th Battln., E.A., Quebec, 6 Aug., 1802." 
 
 '' See Army Staff, General Officers. 
 
 ^ Appointed prior to Oct., 1812 ; afterwards commanded Voltigeurs, which see. 
 
 ^ This appointment was cancelled 6 Nov., 1.3, to rejoin his Regt. See Inspect- 
 ing Field Officers. 
 
 '' From D.A.A.G., Avhich see. Eesigned 26 June, 13. 
 
 * Capt. 8th 25 Apr., 05. Bvt. -Major 19 Dec, 13. Afterwards Lt.-Col. com- 
 manding Battln Incorporated Militia, U.C., which see. 
 
 ^ Afterwards Asst. Military Secretary. See Prevost's Staff. 
 
 '° Believed Capt. Sinclair, R.A. 
 
 '^ Appointed to the Left Division, U.C. See also Qr.-Mr. General's Dept. 
 
 '■^ Appointed to Chambly. Was D.A.A.G. 15 June, 14. Colonel in U. C. 
 Militia 10 Jan., 22. 
 
 ^^ Afterwards Sir James Dennis, K.C.B. Served in Copenhagen campaij^n ; 
 AYOunded in both hands. Present at Queenston, wounded (Bvt. -Major 28 Nov., 12), 
 Fort George, Stoney Creek, twice wounded, Hoople's Creek. Commanded a 
 Division at Maharajpore, 29 Dec, 43. Bronze Star and appointed K.C.B. for his 
 
 services. 
 
 " Appointment cancelled 27 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^5 Relieved Capt. Paul. Had served in the Peninsula, Gold Medal St. Sebas- 
 tian (assault and capture). Bvt. -Major June, 13. Died 1831. 
 
 ^® On the lines of communication. 
 
 " Bvt. -Maj. 12 Dec, 14. Became a Maj. -General in 1854. Died at Southampton 
 in 1860. 
 
 18 
 
 See Army Staff, Qr.-Mr. General's Dept. 
 
 1 COMMISSARIAT DEPARTMENT. 
 
 Commissary-General — - William H. Robinson. 
 Deputy Com. -General — -^ Edward Couche. 
 
 ^" Peter Turquand. 
 
 William Thompson (Accounts.) 
 Frederick Drennan. 
 * Isaac W. Clarke. 
 
 = FIELD TRAIN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 Commissary and Paymaster — ^^ Larratt Smith. 
 Assistant Commissaries — ^" James Gordon. 
 
 « Jolm Walker. 
 
 ^ Leonard Marter. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 15 
 
 Field Train Department — Continued. 
 
 Assistant Commissaries — ^^ Thomas Hellier Sparks. 
 
 ^ Edward Jackson. 
 ^ David Boao;. 
 ^ Richard Gihnore. 
 
 ' Commissary-General ranked as Brig. -General ; Deputy Com. -General as 
 Major, and as Lt. -Colonel after 3 years' service. 
 
 " Afterwards Sir W. H. Robinson, K.C.H., and brother of General Sir F. P. 
 Robinson. Took charge 25 Oct., 1811. Died at Bath, 10 Feb., 38. 
 
 ^ At York, U.C, 7 May, 12. Relievedfromduty 5 Oct., 13. Returned 18 Feb., 14. 
 
 * Asst. Com. -General 31 Mar., 12. Acting Deputy-Corn. -General 1 June, 13. 
 
 ^ Under the Master-General of Ordnance, afterwards the Military Stores 
 Department. 
 
 « Disembarked 31 May, 13. Went to h.p. in 1816. 
 
 " Supernumerary 1 Jan., 13. Retired 31 Mar., 1817. 
 
 ^ Had been Clerk of Stores. Appointed Asst. Commissary 1 June, 14. 
 
 ^ Appointed 10 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^° Arrived from the West Indies and ordered to Kingston, 25 June, 13. 
 
 " Conductor of Stores, 1798. Clerk of Stores, 1800. Asst. Commissary 24 Oct., 
 05. Commissary 1 Aug., 13. To h.p. 15 Oct., 17. 
 
 '^ Asst. Commissary 5 Feb., 08. To h.p. 17 Aug., 17. 
 
 ^^ Served in the Peninsula. Medal with clasps Fuentes d'Onor, Cuidad, 
 Rodrigo, Salamanca, Vittoria, Pyrenees. 
 
 ENGINEER DEPARTMENT. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Ralph Henry Bruyeres, R. E. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Philip Hughes, R. E. 
 
 ^ Captain Frederick Gordon, R. A., March, 1813. Isle-aux-Noix. 
 ^ Capt. John Gray, 5th S.E. Militia, March, 1813. Coteau-du-Lac. 
 '' Captain Benjamin Marlow, R. E., March, 1813. Montreal Dist. 
 •* Lieutenant Patrick Yule, R. E., March, 1813. Chambly. 
 ^ Lieutenant Edwin Cruttenden, R. A., 30 Oct., 13. Kingston. 
 ^ Lieutenant Richard C. Steele, R. M. A., Nov., 13. Isle-aux-Nois. 
 ^ Captain Samuel Romilly, R. E., 13 Jan., 14. Montreal Dist. 
 ^^ Lieutenant Thomas Lamont, 49th, 16 Mar., 14. Montreal Dist. 
 " Lieutenant Newdigate Poyntz, R. N., 25 May, 14. Mackinac. 
 ^' Lt.Colonel Gustavus Nicholls, R. E. 
 ^'* Lieutenant John Marsh, R. M. A. 
 ^^ Lieutenant Charles Carver, 9th Foot, 4 Oct., 14. 
 
16 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 Engineer Department — Continued. 
 
 1' Lieutenant John Griffin, 37th Foot, 4 Oct., 14. 
 ^^ Bvt.-Major George Wright, R. E. 
 
 GUN CARRIAGE ESTABLISHMENT. 
 
 '^ Major Jas. P. St. Clair, R. A. 
 
 SLEIGH ESTABLISHMENT. 
 
 ^"^ Lieut. John Fennell, Royal Marines. 
 
 1 Served in Hollaud 1793 and 1799. Lt.-Colonel 1806, commanding R.E. in 
 North America. Colonel (local) 1 Mar., 1813. Died at Quebec 15 May, 14. 
 
 2. Lieut. R. A. 1793. Served at Toulon, 1793-4 ; Corsica, 1794-7. Lt.-Colonel 
 1812. Commanding R.E. in Upper Canada 13 Mar., 13. Transferred to Montreal 
 Dist. 11 June, 13. Returned to England 17 Oct., 14. See also Qr. -Mr. -General's 
 Department. 
 
 ' See Qr.-Mr.-General's Department. 
 
 * See Lower Canadian Militia. 
 
 ^ Lieut. R.A. 1793. Capt. R.E. 1 Mar., 05. Served at Copenhagen 1807." 
 Died at Cork 1818. 
 
 ' Lieut. 29 July, 1804. Present at Oswego ; specially mentioned in G.O. for 
 his ability and zeal. Died at Birkenhead, 1850. 
 
 « Lieut. 11 May, 1811. Capt. 25 Oct., 13. Maj. -General 1855. Died at 
 Edinburgh 1873. 
 
 * Had served in Java against the Dutch, 1811. 
 
 " Served in Sicily, 1809-13 ; Canada, 1813-14. Died 1834. Married Amelia 
 Ann, dau. of Judge Walker of Montreal. 
 
 '" Appointed as Asst. Engineer. 
 
 " Midshipman, 1801. Was present at the attack on Copenhagen on board the 
 "Prince of Wales." Lieut. 11 Sept., 07. Appointed to the naval establishment 
 on the Lakes 18 Feb., 14. Commanded the "Netley," Aug. -Dec, 1814. Invalided 
 home Jan., 1815. Promoted Commander 19 Sept., 15, for his services in Canada. 
 
 '2 Lieut. R.A. 1794. Lieut R.E. 1795. Commanding R.E. in Canada 17 Oct., 
 14. Maj. -General 1837. Lt. -General 1846. General 1854. Died at Southamp- 
 ton Sept., 1860. 
 
 •^ Second Lieut. 2nd Battl'n Marines (Artillery). Was Assistant Engineer. 
 Killed at Fort Erie assault, 4 Sept., 14. 
 
 " Api^ointed Assistant Engineer. 
 
 '* Served at St. Lucia 1803, Tobago 1803, America 1813-14, Ceylon 1818. Ordered 
 to Nova Scotia 17 Oct., 14. Maj. -General 1837. Lt.-General 1846. General 1854. 
 Died at Cheltenham 1856. 
 
 ^^ From G.O., 1 March, 1815. 
 
 '' Served on board the "Arethusa" 1805. Was at Capture of Curagoa 1807, land- 
 ing at Baigno 1809. Was 1st Lieut. 1st Battl'n Marines. Served in Canada 1812- 
 14; wounded. Was also Staff Adjutant Townships Militia 25 Feb., 14. 
 
THE ARMY STAFF. 17 
 
 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. 
 
 Inspector of Hospitals — 
 
 ' Gabriel R. Redmond, h. p., 15 Sept., 12. 
 2 John Wright, M. D., 10 June, 13. 
 
 Deputy-Inspector — ' John Erley, M. D., 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 Surgeons-in-Chief— " William Stewart, late 100th, 26 Sept., 12. 
 
 ^ James Macaulay. 
 ^ Henry W. Grasett, 19 Aug., 14. 
 
 Physicians — Edward Keating, M. D. 
 
 James Wright, M. D., 26 May, 14. 
 ' Edward O'Leary, M. D., 26 May, 14. 
 ^^ George Alex. Morewood, M. D. 
 
 Statf Surgeons — ^ Alexander Thom, late 41st, 29 July, 13. 
 
 Thomas O'Malley, late 64th, 23 Sept., 13. 
 9 Michael Mabey, late Can. Fenc, 11 Nov., 13. 
 1^ J. Q. Short, 5 June, 14. 
 
 William Gill, late 13th, 14 July, 14. 
 i« William Caldwell, 8 Aug.. 14. 
 " Christopher Widmer. 
 '^ James Fisher. 
 ^9 William Hackett, Nov., 14. 
 
 Assistant Staff-Surgeon — ^*' Edward Doughty. 
 
 Purveyor to the Forces — '^ James White. 
 
 Deputy Purveyors — ^^ H. W. O'Reilly. 
 
 ^' Gavin M. Hamilton (acting), 1 Sept., 13. 
 Charles Soare, 8 Aug., 14. 
 Henry Cummins (acting), 19 Aug., 14. 
 '^ Matthew Palmer (acting), 25 Dec, 14. 
 
 Apothecaries — George Montgomery, 3 Nov., 12. 
 J. Reid, 8 Aug., 14, 
 
 ^ Promoted vice Baillie, deceased. Arrived 22 Oct., 1812, and ordered to 
 Montreal. Exchanged with Wright. 
 
 ' Had been on the half-pay since 1795. Served in the Peninsula. 
 
 ' Surgeon 42nd, 18 Apr., 1800. Served in the Peninsula. 
 
 * Staff Surgeon Montreal District, 31 July, 12. Acting Deputy Inspector 19 
 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^ Garrison Surgeon at Niagara, 1793. Ordered to Montreal 3 May, 13. Acting 
 Deputy Inspector 29 July, 13, also 19 Aug., 14. Was one of the pioneers of York^ 
 
18 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 owning the Park lot between Yonge and University Sts., and extending from 
 Queen to College. Died 1 Jan., 1822. His eldest son, John Simcoe, became a 
 Captain, R.E., and Professor of Fortification, R.M.A., Woolwich. His second 
 son, James Buchanan, served during the war as a Lieut, in the Glengarry L. 
 Inf. ; in after life he was Chief Justice Common Pleas, U.C, 1849 ; Knight, 1859. 
 
 * With rank of Deputy-Inspector. Had been Surgeon 48th 1 Mar., 1797. 
 Served in the Peninsula. Arrived in Canada 6 Nov., 13. Died at Toronto 1843. 
 His son, George R., was Surgeon 2nd Incorporated Militia, 1839. His grandsons, 
 Lt. -Colonel Henry and Surgeon Lt. -Colonel Fred. L. Grasett, are well-known 
 Canadian officers. 
 
 ' Asst. Surgeon 52nd, 15 Aug., 1805. 
 
 « Surgeon 41st, 30 Aug., 1799. Died at Perth, U.C, 1845. 
 
 ' Acting at Montreal. 
 
 '" Had been Surgeon in Royal York Rangers and 13th L.D. Served in the 
 Peninsula. 
 
 " Asst. Surgeon 14th Light Dragoons 15 Aug., 05. Surgeon 24 Oct.. 11. Served 
 in the Peninsula. Medal with clasps Talavera, Busaco, Fuentes d'Onor, Sala- 
 manca, Vittoria. Member Leg. Council, U.C, 1843. Died 1859. 
 
 " Appointed to Montreal District, 29 June, 12. To Quebec Garrison, 3 May, 13. 
 Retired 25 June, 15. 
 
 ^■' Arrived 6 June, 13. At Montreal 1 Sept., 13. 
 
 '♦ Resigned 19 Aug., 1814. 
 
 ^^ Ordered to York 22 Oct., 14 ; to Montreal 25 Dec, 14. 
 
 '* Was at Corunna ; Medal with clasj). 
 
 ^" Was Purveyor's clerk ; appointed to York. 
 
 ^* Had been Surgeon 26th (Cameronians), 1809. 
 
 '» Asst. Surgeon 53rd, 1806 ; Surgeon 8th, 1808. 
 
 *" Surgeon 6th— 60th, 1800-03. 
 
 ' BARRACK DEPARTMENT. 
 
 DEPUTY-BARRACKM ASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 2 Major George Thesiger, 10 Dec, 11. 
 
 •* Lt.-Colonel William Armstrong (acting), 18 Aug., 12. 
 
 * Major Philip VanCortlandt, 20 Feb., 18. 
 
 •' Lt.-Colonel Wm. Armstrong, Upper Canada, 3 July, 13. 
 
 * Major P. VanCortlandt, Lower Canada, 3 July, 13. 
 
 ASSISTANT BARRACKMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 » Captain John Geo. Hierliegh, Royal Newfoundland Reg't. 
 
 ' Placed under the Quartermaster-General ; G.O. 26 Nov'br., 1813. 
 * From Nova Scotia Fencibles ; appointed vice McDonnell, resigned. 
 
THE ARMY StAFF. 19 
 
 ' Vice Thesiger, deceased. See Prevost's Staff. 
 
 * Served as an Ensign, New Jersey Volunteers, during American War of 1776- 
 83. Died 3 Oct., 33. 
 
 ^ Present at Chrystler's Farm, Medal. Office abolished 5 Aug., 1815. 
 
 ' PAYMASTER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT. 
 
 DEPUTY-PAYMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ -hihn Hale, Esquire. 
 
 ASSISTANT DEPUTY-PAYMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ William Petrie Crawford, Upper Canada. 
 
 James Jackson, Quebec District. 
 * Robert Yarker, Montreal District. 
 
 DEPUTY- JUDGE ADYOCATES. 
 
 * Edward Brabazon Brenton. Esquire, 25 June, 1799. 
 
 '' Captain John S. Sinclair, R. A., acting, 22 Auor., 1812. 
 ^ Captain Patrick Corbett, 10th R. V., acting. 
 
 * Captain Courtney Ilbert, R. A., acting. 
 
 ' Andrew William Cochran, Esquire, acting Nov. 14. 
 
 MILITARY POSTMASTER. 
 ^^ Daniel Sutherland, Esquire, Montreal, 25 Aug., 12. 
 
 * Deputy-Paymaster-General ranked with Lt. -Colonel ; Assistant with Captain. 
 G.O. 4 May, 12," 
 
 * Son of Lt. -Colonel John Hale, com'd'g 47th at Quebec, 1759. Appointed to 
 the Marines 2 Dec, 1776. Lieut. 2nd Queen's Royal 12 May, 79, then serving as 
 Marines. Capt., h.p., 1793. Was Secretary to H.R.H. the Duke of Kent at 
 Quebec and Halifax. Had been Colonel of Militia Battl'n, Quebec Town, prior 
 to 1812. Member Ex. Council, L.C., &c. Seignieur of Ste. Anne de la Perade. 
 Died 1838. One of his sons, Edward, was Cornet in BeU's Cavalry Troop. 
 
 ' Appointed 24 June, 14. 
 
 * Judge of Supreme Court, Newfoundland, 1835. See Prevost's Staff. 
 
 ^ See also Gun Carriage Establishment, as some doubt exists as to the identity 
 of these two Sinclairs. 
 
 « Arrived 24 Sept., 12. 
 ^ See Garrisons. 
 
20 THE ARMY STAFF. 
 
 * Served at Helder, 1799. Capt. R.A. 1 Oct., 12. Died in France, 1816. Kane, 
 does not credit him with serving in Canada. 
 
 » See Prevost's StaCf. 
 
 '" "Was Postmaster of Montreal, also an officer of Militia. Deputy-Postmaster- 
 General, B.N.A., 1819. 
 
 CHAPLAINS. 
 
 ^ Reverend George Jenkins. 
 
 ^ Reverend Salter J. Mountain, acting, Quebec, 25 Dec, 11. 
 ^ Reverend Jehosophat Mountain, D. D., acting, Montreal, 25 
 Dec, 11. 
 
 * Reverend R. G. Short, acting, Three Rivers, 25 Dec, 11. 
 Reverend John Jackson, acting, William Henry (Sorel), Dec, 11. 
 
 ' Reverend Richard Pollard, acting, Auiherstburg, Dec, 11. 
 
 * Reverend Robert Addison, acting, Fort George, Dec, 11. 
 ^ Reverend John Strachan, acting, York, Dec, 11. 
 
 ^ Reverend Geo. O'Kill Stuart, acting, Kingston, Dec, 11. 
 
 Reverend W. D. Ballayn, Cornwall, 30 Nov., 13. 
 ' Reverend Thomas Norris, Chambly, 15 June, 14. 
 ^•^ Reverend Jos. Langley Mills, 8 Aug., 14. 
 
 Reverend John Mills. 
 
 Reverend George Watson, B. A. 
 
 Reverend John Hewj'ard. 
 
 1 See Prevost's Staff. 
 
 ' Had been Chaplain 1st Royal Canadian Volunteers, 1794-1802. Rector of 
 Quebec. Acting Brigade Chaplain 25 Oct., 11. Exchanged with Mr. J. h- Mills, 
 21 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^ This appointment cancelled 24 Dec, 14. Brother of Bishop Jacob Mountain. 
 His son Robert served in the Peninsula, 7.5th Foot. 
 
 * Rector of Three Rivers. 
 
 ^ Rector of Sandwich. 
 
 ® Rector of Niagara. Brigade Chaplain Centre Division, U.C. Died at Niagara, 
 U.C, 6 Oct., 29, aged 74. 
 
 ' Had a private school at Cornwall, 1807, where he was Rector. Rector of 
 York, 1812. Mem. Leg. Council, U.C, 1818. First Anglican Bishop of Torouto,, 
 1839. Died 1867. His son, James M., was Captain 68th Foot. 
 
 ^ Brigade Chaplain, 5 June, 13. 
 
 ® To Drummond's Head-quarters 21 Aug., 14. 
 
 10 
 
 Served in the Peninsula. Died at Quebec 13 Aug., 22. See foot note 2. 
 
THE BRITISH ARMY 
 
 Cavalry. — The 19th Light Dragoons, under Lt.-Col. the Honble 
 J. B. R. O'Neill, served in Canada from the 17th May, 1813, to the 
 6th August, 1817, taking part at the capture of Fort Niagara by- 
 assault, the battles of Chippawa and Lundy's Lane ; it was granted 
 the badge "Niagara" for its distinguished conduct ; the regiment was 
 also represented at Plattsburg. This 19th was disbanded in England 
 23rd August, 1821. 
 
 Artillery. — Four companies of the Royal Artillerj^ were in 
 Canada on the outbreak of the war, Major-General George Glasgow 
 being the officer commanding the R. A. in America. The regiment 
 lived up to its motto, "Ubique," participating at Detroit, under Lieut. 
 F. Trough ton '^ ; at Queenston, under Capt. W. Holcrof t ^ ; Fort Erie, 
 Nov. 12, under Lieut. C. King ^ ; at Frenchtown, under Lt. Trough ton ^ ; 
 at Fort George, under Major W. Holcroft'; at Black Rock, under 
 Lieut. R. S Armstrong ^ ; at Chrystler's Farm, under Capt. H. G. 
 Jackson *" : at Fort Niagara, under Capt. Cyprian Bridge '' ; at Fort 
 Oswego, under Capt. Edwin Cruttenden ^ ; at Lundy's Lane, under 
 Capt. Jas. MacKonochie * ; and Fort Erie, 1814, under Major 
 Phillott ^"^ ; nor must Salmon River be omitted. Capt. Holcroft's com- 
 pany, now represented by No. 17, Eastern Division, R. A. '°, was in 
 181G allowed to wear on its badges and appointments "Niagara," in 
 recognition of its gallantry and good conduct at the capture of Fort 
 Niagara and during the whole of the subsequent campaign. 
 
 Engineers. — Lt.-Colonel Ralph Henry Bruyeres ^^ was the officer 
 commanding R. E. Amongst its few officers there were Capt. H. M. G. 
 Vigoureux '^, who was mentioned in Sheaffe's despatch for his services 
 at Queenston. Capt. Matthew Charles Dixon, who was present at 
 Detroit (Gold Medal), mentioned in Brock's despatch ; was wounded 
 at Sandusky; was with Procter on his retreat to Moraviantown (pris- 
 oner of war) ; became a Major-General in 185-t, dying at Southamp- 
 ton 6 years later. Lieut. W. M. Gossett ^^ was at Oswego. Lieut. 
 George Philpotts '•* was present at the assault on Fort Erie; he served 
 in Canada during 1837-39. Lieut. Graugreben ^^ was at Ogdensburg. 
 
 ^ See General Oflflcers, page 9. 
 
 ' Present at Detroit (Gold Medal.) Bvt. -Major 28 Nov., 12. River Raisin» 
 
 wounded ; mentioned in despatches. Died on passage from Canada, 26 June, 15- 
 
 * Served in America, 1798, under Sir Eyre Coote ; in Holland, 1799 ; present at 
 
22 THE BRITISH ARMY. 
 
 siege of Copenhagen, 1807 ; commanded his company at Queenston. Bvt. -Major. 
 Was at Fort George, Stoney Creek and Niagara, Dec, 13. Died at Sevenoaks,. 
 30 Jan., 58. 
 
 * Died in Buffalo, N. Y., whilst a prisoner of war, from wounds received at Fort 
 Erie, 22 Feb., 13. 
 
 ' Afterwards Major-General, 16 Jan., 59. Died at Lucerne, 18 Jan., 65. Was 
 in command of a gunboat at Prescott, 12 ; was present at Stoney Creek, Black 
 Rock (despatches), Fort George, Fort Niagara ; also Medal with clasp Chrystier's 
 Farm. 
 
 * Present at Chrystier's Farm (Gold Medal), Plattsburg. Was commanding 
 R. A., Montreal District, during rebellion, 1837-38. Was at St. Eustache and St. 
 Benoit. Lt. -Colonel 12 Aug., 40. 
 
 ' Took part in the campaign, Niagara Frontier, 1813 ; wounded and mentioned 
 in despatches. Lt. -Colonel 4 June, 36. 
 
 ^ Specially mentioned in G. O. for his ability and zeal. Served in Canada in 
 1828. Lt. -Colonel, 1841. Died in 1850. 
 
 ' Had been in the attack on Buenos Ayres, 1807. Died at Plymouth, Oct., 1815. 
 
 " Afterwards Major-General, 10 Jan., 37. Died in England, Mar., 39. C. B. 
 Served in Flanders, 1793 ; Helder, 1799 ; capture of Martinique, despatches for 
 Canada, where he served from 1811 to 1817, and 1820 to 1825. 
 
 " Served in Holland, 1793 and 1799. Died at Quebec, 15 May, 1814. 
 
 " Died in Newfoundland, 1830. 
 
 " Colonel 1854. Died 1856. 
 
 " Died in Bermuda, 1853, as a Colonel. 
 
 '* F.de Graugreben was Captain, March, 1814, in the King's German Legion 
 (Engineers). Reduced 2 April, 1817. Porter's History gives his name as 
 "Gaugreben." 
 
 Infantry. — The 1st or Royal Scots Regiment. The first Bat- 
 talion came to Canada in Autrust, 1812, leaving again in July, 1<S15. 
 Lt.-Col. John Gordon, the commanding officer, who had been men- 
 tioned in despatches for Fort Niagara, was wounded at Chij^pawa 
 and mortally wounded at Fort Erie, dying on the 25th September, 
 1814. A mural slab in Montreal testifies to his brother-officers' high 
 esteem for him as a man and their respect for his character as a sol- 
 dier. The regiment saw service at Sackett's Harbour, Fort Niagara 
 (Grenadier Company), Black Rock, Buffiilo, Longwood, Chippawa, 
 Lundy's Lane, Fort Erie (both at the assault and the sortie), and also 
 Cook's Mills. The fourth battalion did duty at Quebec from 26th 
 June, 14, to July, 15 ; the left wing was wrecked on Anticosti, losing 
 all its arms and baggage. The Royal Scots were granted the right 
 to bear "Niagara" on its colours. 
 
 The 3rd Regiment (the Buffs). Arrived in Canada from Bour- 
 deaux, France, about 1st August, 1814. It formed part of Sir M. 
 
THE BRITISH ARMY. 23 
 
 Power's Brigade, the others being the 5tli, 27th and 58th Regiments. 
 It left Canada 4th June, 1815, having taken part in the attack on 
 Plattsburg. 
 
 The 5th or Northumberland Reofiment disembarked at Sorel 7th 
 August, 1814. It served at Plattsburg, and was later stationed at 
 LaPrairie and Coteau-du-Lac. In 1815 three companies were at 
 Johnstown, the other seven being quartered along the banks of the 
 St. Lawrence. It embarked for Europe 8th June, 1815. 
 
 The 6th (First Warwickshire) embarked at Bourdeaux, arriving 
 in Canada early in July, 1814; left Canada for Ostend in July the 
 following year. With the 82nd, it formed General Brisbane's Brigade 
 and took part in the sortie, Fort Erie. 
 
 The 8th or King's was represented by its first battalion, which 
 came to Canada from Nova Scotia by sea, arriving at Quebec 28th 
 May, 1810. It left Canada again in June, 1815. The second battalion 
 marched on snowshoes from St. John's, N. B., to Quebec in March, 
 1814 ; these being six companies commanded by Major T. Evans ; 230 
 seamen for service on the lakes were also in the party ; it returned 
 the same time as the first battalion, having taken part at Plattsburg. 
 The first battalion was actively engaged at Ogdensburg, York (27th 
 April, 1813), Sackett's Harbour (five companies under Major Evans), 
 Stoney Creek (under Major Ogilvie), Black Rock, Bufialo, Chippawa, 
 Lundy's Lane and the assault and sortie at Fort Erie. It also was 
 permitted to bear "Niagara." 
 
 The 9th (East Norfolk) arrived at Montreal from Bourdeaux, 
 22nd August, 1814. In September it was stationed near Fort Wel- 
 lington (Prescott, U. C.) ; in October at Kingston, which station it left 
 in June, 15, for England. Like the 88th, "Not one soldier of the 
 Ninth forsook its colours." 
 
 The 13th (First Somersetshire), under Lt.-Colonel William Wil- 
 liams, arrived at Quebec from Port Royal, Martinique, 28th June, 
 1813, returning to Portsmouth 15th July, 1815. It served entirely in 
 Lower Canada, taking part at Plattsburg, Odelltown and LaColle. 
 
 The 16th (Bedfordshire) Regiment embarked in Ireland for Que- 
 bec, where it arrived 29th May, 1814, sailing for Portsmouth about 
 the same date as the 13th. It was stationed at Quebec, Chambly, 
 Montreal and Fort Wellington, the latter in October, 1814. 
 
 The 27th (Inniskilling). The first and third battalions came from 
 Bourdeaux in August, 1814. Both were engaged in the expedition to 
 Lake Champlain. The first battalion was sent to New Orleans after 
 the battle to re-inforce the troops there. The third landed at Ostend 
 15th July, 1815. 
 
 The 37th (North Hampshire). The first battalion embarked at 
 
24 THE BRITISH ARMY. 
 
 Pouliac for Canada in 1814 ; arrived 3rd August. It remained here 
 until 1826. 
 
 The 39th (Dorsetshire). Its first battahon arrived in Canada 
 from the south of France in August, 1814. Served in expedition to 
 Plattsburg ; landed at Ostend a month after Waterloo had been 
 fought. 
 
 The 41st (2nd Somersetshire). The first battalion came to Can- 
 ada from Ireland in 1800. Its services were at Detroit, Queenston, 
 Miami, Frenchtown, Fort George, Stoney Creek, Fort Stephenson, 
 Black Rock, Fort Niagara, Lundy's Lane, Fort Erie (assault). It has 
 the honour of bearing "Niagara" on its colours. Its Lieut.-Colonels 
 were Henry Procter, Evans and the Marquis of Tweeddale. 
 
 The 49th (Hertfordshire). The first battalion embarked for 
 Canada in 1803. Brock, SheaflTe and Vincent were its successive com- 
 manding oflScers. In 1812 it was engaged at Frenchman's Creek and 
 Salmon River ; in 1813 at York, Fort George. Beaver Dam, Black Rock 
 and Chrystler's Farm. 
 
 The 57th (West Middlesex). Its first battalion arrived 3rd Aug- 
 ust, 1814, from the south of France. It was stationed in Upper 
 Canada, returning home in August the following year. 
 
 The 58th (Rutlandshire). Its first battalion embarked from the 
 ea.st coast of Spain, arriving at Quebec in July, 1814. Stationed at 
 Montreal : took part in the expedition to Plattsburg ; returned to 
 Ghent, but too late for Waterloo. 
 
 The 70th (Glasgow Lowland) arrived from Ireland 24th June, 
 1814. Stationed in Upper Canada. It remained in Canada until 1828. 
 
 The 76th came from south of France in August, 1814. Was 
 employed in the expedition to Plattsburg. It served in Canada for 
 the following thirteen years. 
 
 The 82nd (Prince of Wales' Volunteers) arrived 7th August, 1814, 
 from the south of France. Fought at Fort Erie (assault), and in 
 other engagements on the Niagara frontier. Left Canada for Ostend 
 in June, 1815. 
 
 The 88th (Connaught Rangers) disembarked at Quebec 3rd Aug- 
 ust, 1814, having sailed from France. Was at Plattsburg: stationed 
 on the banks of the Richelieu. Served eleven months, during which 
 period not one man deserted. It returned to Spithead 10th June, 1815. 
 With the 3rd Batt— 27th, 39th and 76th it formed General Robinson's 
 Brigade. 
 
 The 89th. Its second battalion arrived at Quebec 7th August, 
 1814. The Light Company of the first battalion took part at Long- 
 wood and Black Rock. The regiment was also engaged at Lundy's 
 Lane, Chrystler's Farm, Fort Erie (assault). Returned home after 
 
THE BRITISH ARMY. 25 
 
 the peace ; disbanded 24th November, 1816. It is authorized to carry 
 ''Niagara" on its colours. 
 
 The 90th (Perthshire Volunteers) came from Grenada 20th June, 
 1814, and was sent to Montreal. After the declaration of peace it 
 embarked in August for Ostend. Some of its companies were quar- 
 tered at Coteau-du-Lac. 
 
 The 97th (Queen's Own) arrived at York, U. C, 10th September, 
 1814, and proceeded to the Niagara frontier. It does not appear to 
 have seen any lighting. In 1816 it was re-numbered the 96th, and as 
 such was disbanded at Limerick, 10th December, 1818. 
 
 The 100th (The Prince Regent's County of Dublin Regiment). 
 This regiment was raised in 1805. With few exceptions, all the 
 officers and men were Irish. A wing (11 officers and 260 N. C. O. 
 and men) were lost by shipwreck on the voyage to Quebec, 21st Octo- 
 ber, 1805. It was in the fighting line at Sackett's Harbour, Platts- 
 burg, Chippawa, Black Rock, Fort Niagara (Grenadier Company), 
 Fort Erie (assault). Acted as marines on the "Wolfe" and "Melville" 
 on Lake Ontario. On the removal of the Riiie Brigade from the 
 line in 1816 this 100th was re-numbered "the 99th." It had "Niagara" 
 on its colours. The new 99th was disbanded at Chatham in 1818. 
 
 The 101st (The Duke of York's Irish Regiment). Raised in 1806 ; 
 disV»anded in 1817, as the 100th. Served in Canada 1813-14. 
 
 The 103rd* was raised in 1805. It fought at Sackett's Harbour, 
 Plattsburg, Lundy's Lane and Fort Erie (assault). It was authorized 
 to bear "Niagara" on its colours. Was disbanded at Chelmsford, 24th 
 October, 1817. 
 
 The 104th (formerly New Brunswick Fencible Infantry) was 
 raised by General M. Hunter, in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, in 
 1803. It was taken into the line in 1810 as the 104th. Marched on 
 snowshoes from St. John, N. B., in the winter of 1812-13, arriving at 
 Quebec 15th March. It took ]mrt at Sackett's Harbour (where it lost 
 one-third of its force in killed and wounded), Fort George, Lundy's 
 Lane, Cape Vincent (14 May), and Fort Erie (assault), losing 56 out 
 of 80 engaged in the storming party. It was authorized to bear 
 "Niagara" on its colours. Was disbanded at Montreal 24th May, 1817. 
 
 The Royal Newfoundland Regiment was raised in 1803 ; received 
 title "Royal" in 1806. Employed as marines on Lakes Erie and On- 
 tario. Served at Detroit; Fort Erie, 28 Nov., 12, and 17 Mar., 13 ; 
 Frenchtown, Ogdensburg, York, Miami, Sackett's Harbour, Fort 
 George, Lake Erie (Put-in-Bay) ; attack on Mackinac, 4th Aug., 1814, 
 
 * A General Order, '22nd December, 1812, gave Colonel Scott authority to add 
 two militia companies to the strength of the 103rd. A bounty of $17 was offered 
 to recruits, the length of service to be for 18 months, restricted to Canada. 
 Each company was to have at least two militia officers. 
 
26 THE BRITISH ARMY. 
 
 and at the capture of the "Scorpion" and "Tigress." The regiment 
 was reduced in 1816. 
 
 The Canadian Fencible Infantry, whose first Colonel was T. Peters^ 
 dates from July, 1803. Its light company was at Chateaugnay ; 
 the regiment was also engaged at Plattsburg, Chrystler's Farm and 
 La Colle. 
 
 The Glengarry Light Infantry Fencibles was taken on the army 
 establishment on 25th August, 1812. Its services include Salmon 
 River, Ogdensburg, York, Fort George, Sackett's Harbour, Oswego 
 (light company), Lundy's Lane, Fort Erie (assault and sortie), Lyon's 
 Creek, Mackinac (August, 1814). Granted authorit}' to wear 
 "Niagara" on its colours. The Canadian Fencibles and Glengarry 
 Light Infantry were disbanded in 1816, the first at Montreal, the 
 second at Kingston. 
 
 The Regiment de Meuron came to Canada from Malta in June, 
 1813. It formed one of khe expedition to Plattsburg. Its uniform 
 was red with blue facings. 
 
 The Neuchatel Regiment of De Meuron was raised in 1781 for 
 service under the Dutch East India Company. It served at the Cape 
 of Good Hope and Ceylon, and against the British on the Coroniandel 
 Coast, two companies being taken prisoners at Trincomalee. It passed 
 into the British service, the Company being unable to pay its troops ; 
 was employed in India, taking part in the campaign against Tippoo 
 and in the storming of Seringapatam. In 1807 it was quartered in 
 England, afterwards joining the regiments of Roll and De Watteville 
 in the Mediterranean. In 1813 it came to Canada. Like the De Watte- 
 ville Regiment, it was disbanded in 1816, after 15 years in the 
 Dutch and 20 in the British service. It was the only Swiss Regiment 
 that served in the four quarters of the globe. 
 
 The Regiment de Watteville arrived at Quebec from Cadiz in 
 May, 1813, and saw service at Oswego and at Fort Erie (assault and 
 sortie). It wore red with black velvet facings. 
 
 The Bernese Regiment of Erlach (Ernest), raised in 1671, was 
 one of the Swiss regiments in the French service during the Revolu- 
 tion, 1789. It declined to march against Holland with the French 
 army on the ground that it could not be legally called upon to fight 
 against a Protestant nation. Louis XIV. allowed its objection. It 
 was composed entirely of Protestants. In 1792 the regiment, then in 
 garrison at Aix, was assailed by the revolutionary mob and National 
 Guards, being constrained to lay down its arms. The Government of 
 Berne, indignant at this outrage, recalled the regiment from France. 
 It remained a short time at Berne and entered the British service, 
 under which flag it served 20 years, under the name of the "Regiment 
 de Watteville," terminating an eventful and honourable career of a 
 
THE BRITISH ARMY. 27 
 
 century and a half in the general disarmament that followed upon 
 Waterloo.* 
 
 The 10th Royal Veteran Battalion were at Mackinac, French- 
 town and Miami. In connection with this corps there was a small 
 body of "Mounted Veterans," under Lieut. Chettle, consisting, on the 
 15th April, 1813, of 2 sergeants, 15 privates and 17 horses. 
 
 The Royal Marines. The first and second battalion, together 
 with the Marine Artillery, had been employed in the Chesapeake, U. S., 
 but arrived at Halifax 13 Sept., 13, from which port the 2nd battalion, 
 under Lt.-Col. Malcolm, with a portion of artillery, under Lieut. 
 Anderson, sailed for Quebec on the 24'th. In consequence of the defeat 
 of Commodore Barclay on Lake Erie, the first battalion with the 
 artillery, accompanied by the rocket detachment, was despatched 
 from Halifax on the 9tli Oct. The first battalion was engaged at 
 Chrystler's Farm, La CoUe, Lieuts. Call 1 well and Barton being men- 
 tioned in despatches; also at the attack on American gun-boats, 11 
 May, 14. The second battalion was at Oswego, under Lt.-Col. Malcolm. 
 
 The Flank Battalion, embodied by G. O. 30th June, 1812, under 
 Colonel Young, was composed of tiie flank companies of the 8th, 100th, 
 Royal Newfoundland, Canadian Fencibles, 49th and Royal Scots, 
 with 2 light 6 pr., under an artillery subaltern. Major Plenderleath, 
 49th, commanded the light, and Major De Haren, Can. Fenc, the 
 grenadier companies. 
 
 Two light battalions were formed under a G. O. of 12th April, 
 1813, being composed of the right and left flank companies of the 
 Lower Canadian Select Embodied Militia, incorporated with the light 
 infantry of the line. Lt.-Cols. Geo. Macdonell, G. L. I. F., and Mac- 
 Douall commanded the first, and Lt.-Col. Smplt, 103rd, the second 
 
 * "Swiss Regiments a I'Etranger," by Lt.-Gen. F. H. Tyrrell, Royal United Ser- 
 vice Inst. Journal, Vol. 41, p. 450. 
 
•28 
 
 INSPECTING FIELD OFFICERS AND STAFF ADJUTANTS. 
 
INSPECTING FIELD OFFICERS AND STAFF ADJUTANTS. 29^ 
 
 Colonel 11 June, 11. Died cirea March, 1812. 
 
 ' Ensign 27th, 25 July, 1771 ; served on the continent ; Capt. 90th, 1794 ; Lt.- 
 Col. 63rd, 14 March, 05 ; local Colonel 6 Sept., 12 ; commanded militia at Amhcrst- 
 burg, Detroit (despatches), Gold Medal, Frenchtown (despatches), wounded six 
 times ; Colonel 4 June, 13 ; Major-General 1819 ; C.B. 4 June, 15 ; K.C.H., 1835 ; 
 died in 1836. 
 
 ' Born in Jamaica; Ensign 37th, 1792 ; served on the continent ; Major 4th ; 
 Lt.-Col. 100th, Mar., 05 ; local Colonel 6 Sept., 12 ; commanded attacks on Fort 
 George (despatches), Fort Niagara (despatches), wounded ; Colonel 4 June, 13; 
 C.B., became a Lt. -General ; died at Brighton, Eng., 21 Feb., 32. 
 
 * Served in Egypt, 1801, also in the Peninsula; Medal with clasp, Fuentes 
 d'Onor and Egypt. Lt. -General 1832 ; K.C.H. 1832 ; G.C.M.G. 10 May, 37. 
 
 ^ With right division of the army ; mentioned in despatches for Miami ; prisoner 
 of war at Moraviantown. 
 
 * Had been in the 60th ; Colonel 25 July, 10 ; was in command at Fort Wei- 
 Ungton, Oct., 12 : Major-General 4 June, 13. Died 1831. 
 
 ' Lt.-Col. 30 May, 11 ; present at Chrystler's Farm, Oswego, Chippawa, 
 Lundy's Lane (wounded), Fort Erie assault and sortie (wounded) ; was men- 
 tioned in despatches at all these engagements ; was in command at Fort Wel- 
 lington, Feb., 13; K.C.H. 1835 ; Lt. -General 23 Nov.. 41 ; C.B. 1841 ; died 1847; 
 his Gold Medal, with clasps for Albuhera and Chrystler's Farm, was depicted 
 in "The King, His Navy and Army," 27 Feb., 1904. 
 
 ^ Eldest son of Sir Cecil Bisshopp, Bart, (afterwards Baron Zouche) ; Ensign 
 1st Foot Guards ; served in Flanders and the continent ; Major 98th Foot ; com- 
 manded at Frenchman's Creek, Nov. 28, 1812 (despatches) ; mortally wounded at 
 Black Rock, July 11th, 1813; died July 16th ; buried at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 ^^ Vice Warburton, to 41st. 
 
 " Vice Bisshopp, dec. ; died in 1814. 
 
 ^^ Son of Sir James Cockburn, Bart. ; Capt. 60th, 1804 ; served in South Amer- 
 ica, 1807, Peninsula, 1809-10; Major Can. Fenc. 1811 ; Lt. -Colonel New Brunswick, 
 1814 ; D.Q.M.G., Canada, 1817; Superintendent British Honduras, 1830-37 ; Lt.- 
 Governor Bahamas 1837-38 ; Colonel 1837 ; Governor and Commander-in-Chief, 
 Bahamas, 1840-44; Knight, 1841; Colonel 95th, 1853 ; Lieut. -General 1854; Gen- 
 eral 1860. Died at Dover, 1868, aged 87. 
 
 " Major 100th, 1805 ; Bvt.-Lt. -Colonel 1 Jan., 12 ; C.B. ; Maj. -General 28 June,38. 
 
 1* Lieut. Loyal British Fencibles, 1794 ; served in 55th, Holland, 1794 ; Lieut. 
 8th ; Capt. 4 Sept., 05 ; raised Glengarry Light Infantry, Major, 6 Feb., 12 ; suc- 
 ceeded Col. Pearson in command at Fort Wellington, Feb., 13 ; api)ointed I.F.O., 
 vice Cotton, dec. ; commanded attack on Ogdensburg (wounded) ; present at 
 Chateauguay ; Gold Medal ; Bvt. Lt. -Colonel 24 Feb., 14 ; C.B. 5 Feb., 17 ; to h.p. 
 4 Mar., 17. 
 
 ^^ See Canadian Voltigeurs. 
 
 ^* Had been Ensign and Adjt. 98th in 1808 ; also Qr.-Mr. R.N.F., from which 
 he resigned 1 Jan., 12; was app't'd Adj. 1st Batt., S.E.M., which see; was at 
 Miami, Fort Stephenson, Moraviantown, and brought the account of Procter's 
 retreat to headquarters ; his appointment as Staff Adjt. cancelled Jan., 14. 
 
 ^' Present at Sackett's Harbour, 29th May, 13 (wounded and prisoner), Oswego, 
 Lundy's Lane (despatches), Chippawa (despatches, wounded). 
 
 '^ Present at Frenchman's Creek, Stoney Creek (horse killed). 
 
 '* Eldest son of Lt.-Col. Louis Gugy, 3rd Batt., S.E.M. ; Ensign G.L.I. , 25 Mar., 
 
30 INSPECTING FIELD OFFICERS AND STAFF ADJUTANTS 
 
 12 ; Medal with clasp Chrystler's Farm ; Major Quebec Volunteer Cavalry, 29 
 May, 28; Adjutant- General Militia, 1841, vice Vassal de Monviel; died 1876. 
 
 *' Present at Chateauguay ; see Can. Voltigeurs. 
 
 " "Having resigne'd his appointment of Staff Adjutant of Provincial Cavalry, 
 he will join his corps at Quebec." G.O., Kingston, 8 Sept., 13. 
 
 " Present at Ogdensburg (despatches). Promoted Lieut. 8th, 1 Sept., 12 ; Capt. 
 New Bruns. Fenc, 25 Mar., 13 ; to h.p. Feb., 16 ; his full name was George Wayn- 
 ford Hawkins Ridge ; he died Feb., 1828. 
 
 '* Commanded Newfoundlanders at Detroit (despatches) ; acted as Procter's 
 A.D.C. ; was at Miami (despatches), Fort Stephenson, Moraviantown (despatches). 
 
 "^ Vacated appointment 19 Aug., 14. Lieut. Oct., 14 ; went on h.p. 1816. 
 
 '" Vacated appointment 14 July, 14; Capt. 3rd, Jan., 16; went on h.p. 1817. 
 
 '' Lieut. May, 13 ; in 1820 Army List is Adjutant. 
 
 '* See Sleigh Establishment, page 16. Lieut. 7 Sept., 15; 2nd Lieut. Rifle 
 Brigade 18 Nov., 19. 
 
 " Also Fort Adjutant at St. John's. 
 
 ''° See Army Staff, page 13. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA 
 
 ADJUTANT-GENERAL OF MILITIA. 
 
 ' Major-General yEneas Shaw. 
 ^ ^ Lt.-Colonel Colley Lyons Lucas Foster. 
 
 DEPUTY ADJUTANT-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Col. Nathaniel Coffin (Ensign, h. p., 14th), Prov. A. D. C, 
 14 Jan., 13. 
 
 ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERAL.* 
 
 ^ * Captain Archibald Macdonell (Cornwall Township). 
 ^ ' Captain John Clark, Lt. 1st Lincoln Mil., 25 Jan., 13. 
 f^ ^ Captain Patrick Corbett, Lt. 10th R. V., 29 July, 12. 
 ^ * Captain Stephen Jarvis (acting), 14 Mar., 13 — 24 Aug., 13. 
 '^ ^ Captain John Johnston, Lt. Can. Fenc, 30 July, 12. 
 
 ' Ensign 30th, 1784. Had been Capt. Queen's Rangers, 1791. Colonel (local) 
 10 Mar., 08. Brigade-Major, U.C., 1803; Major-General 4 June, 11 ; died 1815; 
 one of his sons, Alexander, became Capt. 69th. 
 
 ' Ensign 52nd 1799 ; Capt. 1804 ; to h.p. from 6th W.I. Bvt. Lt.-Col. 1815; 
 Colonel 1837. Served in the Peninsula, 1808 ; Mil. Secretary to Governor of 
 Jamaica, 1809; A.D.C. to General Drummond in Ireland, 1811. Succeeded Shaw 
 as Adjt. -General Militia. Asst. Adjt. -General to the Forces in Canada, 1815, to 
 his death at Kingston, U.C., in 1843. Mentioned in despatches for Fort Erie 
 assault and sortie. 
 
 * Afterwards Lt.-Col. 1st Lincoln Militia. 
 
 * During Capt. Johnston's absence. Born at Danbury, Conn., 1756. Deputy 
 Sergt.-at-Arms, U.C., 1814. Had been Lieut. Queen's Rangers and South Caro- 
 lina Royalists, serving throughout the Revolutionary War ; prisoner, capture of 
 York. Died at Toronto, 1840. 
 
 ^ Succeeded Foster as Adj. -Gen., who was moved to Lower Canada 25 Mar., 
 15. Appt'd Prov. A.D.C. to Sheaffe, with rank of Lt.-Col., 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 Formerly Lieut. 1st Batt., 84th Regt. 
 
 See Garrisons. 
 
 See Army Staff. 
 
 t 
 
 QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL OF MILITIA. 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Robert Nichol, 2nd Norfolk. 
 
 * Assistants to Adjutant-General to have rank of Captain. G.O. 19 March, 13. 
 
32 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 DEPUTY QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. 
 ■^ Major James Cummings, 3rd Lincoln. 
 
 ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. * 
 
 •^ ^ Captain Francois Baby, 3 July, 12. Western Dist. 
 
 ^" Captain Ratchwell, 3 July, 12. Lake Settlement. 
 
 -j^ ^ Captain Ralfe Clench, 13 Mar., 13. Niagara. 
 
 ■^ * Captain William Caldwell, Sr. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieut. William Jarvis, 19 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ ' Captain Archibald McLean, 3rd York. 
 
 ^ Captain William Gilkinson, 4 Mar., 13. Johnstown and Eastern 
 Districts. 
 "5^ ^ Captain Reuben Sherwood, 1st Leeds. 
 'j^ Captain Donald Macdonell, 2nd Glengarry. 
 ^ " Captain R. D. Eraser, 2nd Grenville, 25 Feb., 15. 
 
 OFFICERS EMPLOYED ON SPECIAL SERVICE. 
 
 ^ ^ Major David Macgregor Rogers, 1st Northumberland. 
 •^ Major Elias Jones, 1st Northumberland. 
 ^ Major David Sheek, 1st Stormont. 
 ^ Captain Thomas Ward, 1st Durham. 
 ^ Captain Donald McAulay, 1st Stormont. 
 
 ' Had been Lieut. Lincoln Artillery, 1803. Present at Detroit (despatches), 
 Gold Medal; Frenchman's Creek (despatches). Fort Erie assault and sortie, 
 Stoney Creek, Black Rock, 30 Dec, 13 (despatches). Presented with a Sword of 
 Honour by Leg. Assembly, U.C. Accidentally killed, 1824. 
 
 ' From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. Present at Frenchtown ; Black 
 Rock, 30 Dec, 13 (despatches); services dispensed with 24 Aug., 13. Taken 
 prisoner Feb., 14. 
 
 ^ Removed by G.O. on 27 May, 13. Prisoner of war, Niagara, 27 May, 13 ; 
 detained at Burlington, U.S. (Montreal Herald, 18 Dec, 13). Formerly Lieut. 
 Butler's Rangers; present at Queenston (despatches). 
 
 * See Indian Department ; also Western Rangers. Captain in Butler's Rangers, 
 1777-84 ; commanded at German Flats, Warwasing and Sandusky (wounded). 
 
 * Resigned 24 Aug., 13. 
 
 * Thanked for services in recovering, in United States, property taken at 
 Cornwall, Oct., 13. G.O. 13 Feb., 14. 
 
 ' Son of Major James Rogers, King's Rangers ; Member of Assembly, 1799, for 
 Prince Edward County ; also, 1808-16, for Northumberland. Died 18 July, 1824, 
 in Haldimand Township, U.C, aged 53. 
 
 * From S. P. Jarvis's Papers, Toronto Public Library: "Lieut. W. Jarvis, 
 
 * Assistants to Quartermaster-General to have rank of Captain. G.O. 19 Mar. ,13. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 33 
 
 A.Q.M.G., took charge of American prisoners to Kingston, 21 Aug., 14." Probably 
 William Munson Jarvie, 3rd York. 
 
 ^ See Incorporated Militia, also 3rd York. 
 
 1° From Baby Papers ; may be intended for "Caldwell, Ensign Thoma: on the, 
 Q.M.G. Staff." 
 
 DEPUTY PAYMASTER GENERAL. 
 
 ^ ^ Hon'b'le Alexander Macdonell (Collachie). 
 ^ Captain Robert Grant, actintr 12 Jul3^ 13. 
 ^ Samuel Street, Esquire, acting Mar. — Apr., 14. 
 
 DISTRICT PAYMASTERS. 
 
 ^ 2 Hon>e Dist.— William Stanton. 5 Aug., 12. 
 ^ « Home Dist.— Andrew Mercer, 25 Oct.. 12. 
 
 East, and \ Stuart, resign'd 6 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ John. Di.sts. j Adiel Sherwood, 6 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Midland— William Mitchell, resign'd 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ Midland— Robert Richard.son, 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 London— Daniel Ross, resign'd 10 Dec, 13. 
 ^ ^ London — John Roli^h, 10 Dec, 13. 
 ^ •■ Western — James Gordon. 
 
 PAYMASTERS. 
 
 ^ Samuel Street— 2n(], 3rd, 5tli Lincoln ; Flank companies, 1st 
 
 Oxford, 29 Oct., 12. See Deputy Pay-Gen. 
 ^ Thomas McCormick— 4th Lincoln, 2nd York, Kerby's Artillery 
 
 and Robinson's Rifle Company, 29 Oct., 12 ; 
 resigned 18 Jan., 13. 
 ^ Alexander Pringle — Flank Companies Kent and Essex. 
 * John Sjmiington — 1st Lincoln, 12 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Had been Lieut. Butler's Rangers ; Colonel of Militia ; Member of Assembly ; 
 Speaker Leg. Ass., U.C, 1805 ; afterwards M. Leg. Council. Prisoner of war, 
 Niagara, 27 May, 13. After his removal to the United States, acting Paym.- 
 Generals were appointed. Died at Toronto, 1842. 
 
 ' Entered lloyal Navy in 1771. Served until 1786 in East and West Indies, 
 Mediterranef: :i, Siege of Gibraltar, coast of America during Revolutionary War ; 
 a prisoner of war in Spain for 18 mouths ; from 1805 to 1828 in Lower Canada, 
 Prov. Navy on the Lakes, also acting Private Secretary to H. R. H. the Duke of 
 Kent during T. A. Coffin's absence ; under Paymaster-General's and Commis- 
 sariat Depart aents, &c. As Depty-Asst. -Com. -General, was stationed at Am- 
 herstburg in 1828. 
 
 '■b 
 
 ' Afterwards the Honourable John Rolph, the celebrated patriot of 1837-38. 
 
 * From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. Taken prisoner at Niagara and 
 sent to Greenbush. 
 
34 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 ^ Lieut. 1st Essex ; also in Marine Department in command of gun-boats. 
 
 « Junior Clerk U.C. Council Office, 1804. Died at Toronto, 1871. His will was 
 the subject of a well-known law suit. 
 
 SURGEONS. 
 
 ^ ^ James Muirhead— Flank Companies and Sedentary Militia, 2 
 
 July, 12. 
 'j^ ^ William Lee, Sr. — Flank Companies 1st, 8rd York, 1st Durham 
 
 and Button's Cavahy. 
 ^ ^ Grant Powell — Volunteer Incorporated Militia. 
 ^ Trueman Raymond — at Gananoque. 
 ^ ^ Hermann M. Eberts — Western District. 
 •^ Rufus C. Henderson, Fort Welling-ton. 
 ^ Timothy Johnson — Flank Companies 1st Stormont. 
 ^ " Elnathan Hubbell — 1st Flank Companies at Bi-ockville. 
 
 ASSISTANT SURGEON. 
 
 ^ ^ Anson Smith— To the Militia Forces, 14 May, 13. 
 
 HOSPITAL MATE. 
 
 * Cyrus Summer — 3 May, 13. 
 ^ James Graham — 21 June, 13. 
 
 ' Lived at Newark (Niagara) 1792 ; was Surgeon- General of Militia, 1822 ; died 
 24 March, 1834, aged 69. 
 
 ^ Canniff states that he had been Surgeon's Mate in 49th and 24th Foot ; Gentle- 
 man Usher of the Black Rod, U.C. Died at York, 1 July, 1833, aged 70. 
 
 ^ Son of William Dummer Powell, afterwards Chief Justice, U.C. Born 1799. 
 Present at York, July, 1813. Clerk of the Assembly in 1813-16. Died in 1838, 
 being then Clerk Legislative Council. See Incorporated Militia. 
 
 * Lived at 20-Mile Creek. Served on Brock'sExpedition to Detroit. Appointed 
 temporary Hospital Assistant on Niagara Frontier, 1812, and continued in service 
 until 1815. Surgeon 4th Lincoln Militia, Jan., 1822. 
 
 ^ According to Canniff his name is "Herbert Melchior von Eberts." Had been 
 a Surgeon in a Hessian Reg't. during 1776-83. 
 
 * Lived at Brockville. Died about 1850. 
 
 ' This may be "Hermanns Smith," who was M.P.P., Wentworth, in 1834. 
 
 ' QUARTERMASTERS. 
 
 ^ Robert Innes — Flank Companies, Western District. 
 
 ^ Daniel Secord — 1st, 4th Lincoln, 4 companies of York. 
 
 ^ Oliver Everts — 1st Flank Company and Prov. Cavalry atPrescott. 
 
 ^ Gilbert McMicking — Flank Companies, Queenston to Fort Erie. 
 
 ^ John McKenzie — Flank Companies, 1st and 2nd Glengarry. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 35 
 
 Quartermasters — (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Benjamin Ewino; — Isfc Northumberland. 
 ^ ^ Henry Metcalfe — Flank Companj^ Detroit Expedition. 
 ^ ^ Alexander Prini^le— 2nd Essex. 
 * James Mcintosh — Kent. 
 
 Francis Le^-h Walsh — Norfolk. 
 -^ Nathaniel Bell (Dr.) — Flank Companies 4th Lincoln. 
 
 William McCartney — Flank Companies 1st Oxford. 
 
 ^ Regimental Quartermasters were authorized about September, 1814. 
 ^ From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. 
 ' See 2ncl Norfolk. Metcalf or Metcalfe. 
 
 PROVOST MARSHAL. 
 
 ^ Cornet Amos McKenny — Niagara Light Dragoons (acting). 
 
 PROVOST OF PRLSON. 
 ^ Abraham Unsworth — Western District. 
 BRIGADE CHAPLAIN. 
 ^ Rev. Robert Addison, Centre Division, U. C. (acting). 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS. 
 
 ^ * Lieut.-Colonel Honble John Macdonnel, A.D.C., L5 Apr., 12. 
 
 * Lieut.-Colonel Nathaniel Coffin, Prov. A.D.C., 26 Oct., 12. 
 ^ ' Lieut.-Colonel C. A. Hagerman. Prov. A.D.C., 13 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Major James Givins, Prov. A.D.C., 14 Aug., 12. 
 ^ ^ Capt. William Shaw, Kent Militia. 
 
 ^ Capt. Reuben Sherwood, Capt.-Superintendent Guides, 23 Oct., 
 13, between Coteau-du-Lac and Kingston. 
 
 Capt. Z. Burnham, Captain of Guides on Lake Ontario. 
 
 ^ From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. See Non-commissioned Offlcers. 
 Prisoner of war ; detained at Burlington, U.S. (Montreal Herald, 18 Dec, 13). 
 
 ' Employed in training the Kent Militia "under an Act passed in Aug., 1812." 
 
 •^ Taken prisoner at Niagara and sent to Greenbush. The U.C. Legislature 
 voted him £100 for his great care and attention to the wounded. 
 
 * See Army Staff, page 8. 
 
 * See Army Staff, page 9. 
 
36 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 MILITIA COMMANDS. 
 
 NAME. COMMAND. 
 
 ^ McLean, Col. the Hon'b'le Neil — Flank companies at Cornwall. 
 ^ Fraser, Col. William — 1st Grenville and flank Coy's at Prescott. 
 ^ Fraser, Lt.-Col. the Honble Thos. — 1st Dundas and flank com- 
 panies between Cornwall 
 and Prescott. 
 ^ Stone, Col. Joel — Flank companies and other Militia atGananoque. 
 'j^' Cartwright, Col. the Hon'ble R. — Flank companies in Midland 
 
 District. 
 ■^ Sherwood, Lt.-Col. Levius P. — Incorporated Militia of Eastern 
 
 and John- town Districts. 
 ■^ Peters, Lt.-Col. Jolm — Militia in Newcastle Dist., including the 
 
 flank companies. 
 ■^ Rogers, Maj. David M. — All embodied Militia in Newcastle Dist. 
 ^ Allan, Major William — Flank companies at York. 
 ^ Simons, Major Titus G. — Flank companies 2nd York. 
 ^ Clark, Col. the Hon. TIkjs. — Flank companies between Fort Erie 
 
 and Queenston. 
 -{^ Claus, Col. the Hon. William — Flank companies between Queen- 
 ston and Niagara. 
 Butler, Lt.-Col. Johnson — Flank comp;inies 1st and 4th Lincoln. 
 -^ Salmon, Major G. C. — Detachments of 1st and 2nd Norfolk, 1st 
 
 Middlesex and 1st Oxford. 
 •{^ Tousley, Major Sykes — Flank companies 1st Oxford and other 
 
 Militia in London Dist. 
 ■j^ Talbot, Col. the Hon. Thus.^Flank companies London District 
 
 and all the embodied Militia. 
 ^ Baby, Col. the Hon. James — Fhmk c'oinpanies and other Militia 
 
 in Wester; 1 District. 
 ^ Reynolds, Major E. — Flank companies 1st and 2nd Essex. 
 ■^ Baby, Lt.-Col. Jean B. — Flank companies 2nd Essex and other 
 
 Militia. 
 ^ Allan, Lt.-Col. James — Flank companies, Szc, in garrison at 
 
 Amherstburg. 
 ^ Burritt,Major Stephen— 1st iiankcomparnes Dundas and Grenville. 
 ^ Bowen, Major Wm. Daniel — Flank companies 1st Norfolk. 
 ^ Crawford, Major Lewis — Micliigan Fencibles and otlier Militia. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 37 
 
 THE VOLUNTEER INCORPORATED MILITIA BATTALION. 
 
 Engagements: — Fort Niagara, 19th Dec, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Siege of Fort Erie, Sept.-Oct., 14. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel — ^ William Robinson (Capt. 8th). 
 ■^ ^ Allan McLean. 
 
 ' J. B. Glew (Capt. 41st), 25 Jan., 15. 
 Major— ^ * Titus G. Simons, 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 Adjutant— ^ '"^ Dennis Fitzgerald (Ensign 41st), 5 Mar., 14— 
 24 Mar., 15. 
 
 Quartermaster — ^ George Thrower, (Qr.-Mr. 41st). 
 Paymaster — - William Kenible, (Lieut. Glen. L. I.) 
 Surgeon — -^ ^ Grant Powell. 
 
 Captains — -{^ ^ James Kerb}^ (2nd Lincoln), 25 Mar., 13. 
 ^ ^ John Macdonell (1st Dundas). 
 -j^ ^° Hamilton Walker (2nd Grenville). 
 ^ " Thomas Eraser (1st Leeds). 
 ^ 1^ Archibald George McLean (3rd York). 
 ^ '^ Daniel Washburn. 
 5 '^ John Kerr (2nd Grenville). 
 ^ 2^ Abraham A. Rapelje (2nd Norfolk). 
 '^ -i^Mward Walker. 
 ^' William Jarvie (3rd York). 
 Lieutenants — " James Hamilton, 4 May, 13. 
 ^ " Daniel MacDougall. 
 ^ ^* Henrj^ Ruttan (1st Northumberland). 
 ^ Duncan Macdonell (Kingston). 
 ^ ^^ George Ryerson (1st Norfolk). 
 ^ ^* Henry Burritt (2nd Grenville). 
 ^ Duncan Clark (1st Dundas). 
 ^ ^" Alexander Rose (1st Dundas). 
 i^ -' Thomas Humberstone (3rd York). 
 ^ ^'' Dennis Fitzgerald, Adjutant. 
 '' William Chisholm. 
 Ensigns — ^ George Kerljy, 4 May, 13. 
 
 ^ ■-'* John Lampman (2nd Norfolk), 26 Mar., 13. 
 ^ William Walter- Siujons. 
 
 ^'' Andrew W. Warffe (Leeds). 
 ^ ■'■■'John Applegarth (2iid York). 
 
 Henry Kilburn. 
 ^ John Eraser (1st Grenville). 
 
38 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 The Volunteer Incorp. Militia Battalion — Ensigns (Continued.) 
 
 ^r ^ Ziba M. Phillips. 
 ^ Charles Short. 
 ^ 27 Daniel Brooke (3rd York). 
 ■^ ^ John Kilborn (1st Leeds). 
 fr 29 Daniel K. Servos (1st Lincoln). 
 vV 30 John Campbell. 
 3' John Macdonell. 
 ^ ^2 Henry Robbins. 
 
 ^ Captain 8th, 1805. Bvt. -Major 19 Dec, 13. Present at Lundy's Lane 
 (wounded). Died at the Isle of Wight, 1827. "He was appointed to the command 
 "of the Incorporated Militia, and a more judicious selection could not have been 
 "made, not only on account of his military talents, but his invincible good temper 
 "and good humour, which endeared him to the men, and made them take a 
 "pleasure and a pride in obeying his orders and attending to his instructions. 
 " Some idea may be formed of his talents in this way, when I state that in the 
 " course of a very few months he rendered a body of raw lads, from the plough- 
 "tail, as efficient a corps as any in the field." (From Dr. Dunlop's Recollections 
 of the American War). 
 
 ^ Speaker of the Legislative Assembly, 1812-16 ; Lieut. -Colonel 1st Frontenac 
 Regiment. 
 
 ^ Served about 6 months with the battalion, but not in the field. Capt. Joseph 
 Barry Glew, exchanged from the 4th Garrison Battalion to the 41st. Bvt. -Major 
 10 June, 1815. Went on h.p. as Cai^tain York Chasseurs, 23 Sept., 1819. 
 
 * From Dist. G.O. 14 July, 13; present at Lundy's Lane, Black Rock (des- 
 patches) ; see 2nd York. Died 20 Aug., 29. 
 
 ^ Present at Lundy's Lane, prisoner. Went on h.p. 25 Oct., 21. 
 
 ' See Civil Administration, page 1. 
 
 ' See Militia Surgeons, page 34. 
 
 8 Born 1785 ; commanded company of Militia Artillery in 1812 (1st Co. 2nd 
 Lincoln) ; present at Frenchman's Creek, 28 Nov., 12 (despatches); guided a 
 storming party at assault of Fort Niagara, 19th Dec, 13 (despatches) ; commanded 
 the battalion at Lundy's Lane after Lt.-Col. Robinson was disabled, and at siege 
 of Fort Erie (despatches) ; presented with sword of honour by Assembly for the 
 gallantry displayed by him at the capture of Fort Niagara, &c. Member of Leg- 
 islative Council. Honorary Colonel 18 June, 1823. Lt. -Colonel Queen's Niagara 
 Fencibles in 1837. Died at Fort Erie, 20 June, 1854. 
 
 ' Present at Lundy's Lane (left arm amputated). For previous services see 
 1st Dundas. 
 
 ^'^ Present at Fort Erie assault (despatches) ; afterwards Judge Johnstown 
 Dist. Died at Prescott, 8 Sept., 30. Lt. -Colonel 2nd Grenville about 1823. 
 
 " Present at Lundy's Lane (wounded). 
 
 '' Present at Queenston (wounded), York, Lundy's Lane, prisoner; afterwards 
 Chief Justice, Upper Canada. For prior services see 3rd York and Q.M.G. Son 
 of Colonel Neil McLean. 
 
 " For previous services see 2nd Grenville. Having commuted, his half -pay 
 •was cancelled, H.G.O. 22 June, 32. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 39 
 
 1* Killed at siege of Fort Erie, Aug. 12th, 1814. 
 
 ^^ For previous services see 3rd York. 
 
 ^^ •' To be Adjutant 41st, Sgt. -Major Dennis Fitzgerald vpith rank of Ensign, 15 
 July, 13." Living in 1854. 
 
 '' Wounded at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 ^* Became Lt.-Col. 1st Northumberland 28 June, 25 ; severely wounded at 
 Lundy's Lane. 
 
 ■^ Wounded at Frenchman's Creek ; for previous services see 1st Norfolk. 
 
 '° Accidentally wounded at Fort Wellington. 
 
 ^' See 3rd York for previous service. 
 
 " Major 2nd Norfolk, 1823. 
 
 ^^ From Journals U.C. Leg. Assembly, 1816. 
 
 " Had been a Sgt. in Crook's Co'j^, 1st Lincoln ; Lieut. 2nd Norfolk. 
 
 ^^ Present at Lundy's Lane, prisoner. 
 
 *« Had been a Sgt. in Burritt's Co'y., 2nd Grenville ; Sgt. Incorp. Batt'l'n., 25 
 Dec, 12. 
 
 -' From 25 March to 24 Nov., 13 (Ont. Crown Lands). Appointed Ensign 41st 
 Foot ; resigned 30 Apr., 14. 
 
 ** Present at Lundy's Lane, prisoner ; Lt.-Col. 1st Leeds, 1846. 
 
 -' Guided a column at assault of Fort Niagara ; appointed Asst. Barrackmaster 
 25 Jan., 14. Lt.-Col. 2nd Wentworth, 9 March, 47. 
 
 ^° Killed at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 ^^ Son of Alexander McDonell, Lot 12, 6th Concession, Cornwall. Severely 
 wounded at Lundy's Lane. Died at York 15 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^* A man with same name had beeu a private in Selby's Co'y., 1st York. 
 *^ Was also in receipt of pay as a Commissariat Clerk ; see 2nd York. 
 ^* Major 2nd Grenville in 1823. 
 
 CAMERON'S INCORPORATED ARTILLERY COMPANY. 
 
 Engagement : — Fort George, 27th May, 13. 
 
 -^ ^ Captain Alexander Cameron, 2 Ma\', 13. 
 ^ Lieutenant John McKinne\^ 6 Apr., 13. 
 2nd Lieutenants Seth Cook, 6 Apr., 13. 
 ^ ^ William Munson Jarvis. 
 
 ^ See 1st and 3rd York, Staff U.C. ; served in artillery from 25 Dec, 13, to 24 
 Feb., 14; died at Hamilton, 25 June, 67 ; present at Queenston, Stoney Creek. 
 
 * Left the army when encamped at Burlington Heights, without leave, and 
 never rejoined. 
 
 ' Despatches for Queenston, Black Rock. A Barrister. 
 
40 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 TROOP OF PROVINCIAL ROYAL ARTILLERY DRIVERS.* 
 (car brigade of provincial artillery.) 
 
 Engagement: — Queenston, 13th Oct., 12. 
 
 Captain ^ ^ Isaac Swayze. 
 Lieutenants 1^ ^ Peter Mann Ball, Jr. 
 
 ^ ^ Charles Anderson. 
 
 ^ * Alexander David Askin. 
 
 ^ * Robert Richardson. 
 ^ Richard Brown. 
 
 ^ Born in New Jersey, 1751. Member of Legislative Assembly for Lincoln for 
 20 years. Had been pilot of the New York Army during American War, 1776-83. 
 (U.C. Crown Lands). Present at Queenston (despatches); died near Niagara, 24 
 Mar., 28, aged 77. 
 
 ^ In a petition to tlie Legislative Assembly in 1837 he described himself as 
 "Second Lieutenant." 
 
 * Transferred to Waggon Department. 
 
 * Joined the last year of the war. 
 
 ^ From U*C. Crown Lands Kecords. 
 « Died before 1821. 
 
 PROVINCIAL ARTIFICERS, i 
 
 Lieutenant -^ ' James Robertson. 
 
 ^ "This man had been plundered ; his buildings and farm destroyed. He was 
 employed as Adjutant of Militia in 1813. He gave good information; was at 
 Black Rock on llth July with Col. Bisshopj) ; commanded afterwards the Com- 
 pany of Blacks, in which command he continued till the end of the war." Loyal 
 and Patriotic Society's Report. 
 
 *Authority for and establishment of this troop G.O. 3 March, 13. 
 § Attached to Engineer Department. 
 
EASTERN DISTRICT 
 
 1st regiment of glengarry militia. 
 
 Eng<a^ements : — Ogdensburg, 4th Oct., 12. 
 
 Salmon River, 23rd Nov., 12. 
 Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb., 13. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Alexander McMillan, 2 Jan., 09. 
 Major Joseph Sutherland. 
 
 * Adjutant Lieutenant Donald Fra.ser. 
 Quartermaster John McKenzie, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Surgeon Noah Dickenson. 
 
 FIRST FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ■^ ' Captain Duncan Macdonell (Greenlield), 2 Jan., 09. 
 -^ ^ Lieutenant Donald McDermid, 15 Apr., 12. 
 -j^ Ensign John Kennedy, 20 Apr., 12. 
 
 SECOND FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain John Hooke Campbell. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Cameron, 15 Apr., 12. 
 
 -^ Ensign James Macdonell, 22 Apr., 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains: — John Corbet, 15 Apr., 12. 
 
 William Corbet, 15 Apr., 12. 
 Allan Macdonell. 
 Alexander Rose. 
 John McMillan. 
 Murdoch McLean. 
 Alexander Garlough. 
 ^Alexander Macdonell, 17 Apr., 12. 
 
 ' Had been a Lieut. Delancey's Keg't. Commanded flank companies 1st and 
 2nd Glengarry. Was at Salmon River. 
 
 - A land surveyor. Son of Lt.-Col. Alexander Macdonell, 2ud Glengarry. 
 Died 1865. 
 
 * Wounded, Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb'y, 1813. Pension list, 26 Oct., 16. 
 
 * Adjutant flank companies 1st and 2nd Glengarry. 
 
 * Appointed Ensign Glen. Light Inf., 8 Oct., 12. 
 
42 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants : — Donald McGillies, Capt. 22 Feb., 13. 
 Murdoch McPherson, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Alexander McGillies, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Lewis Chisholm, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Donald McPherson, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Alexander Macdonell, 22 Feb., 13. 
 Duncan McKenzie. 
 Peter McDonell. 
 Duncan Mclntyre, resigned 3 June, 12. 
 
 Ensigns :— William Urquhart, 22 Feb., 13. 
 
 Donald Eraser, 22 Feb., 13. Lieut, before 25 Dec, 13. 
 Jeremiah Sniirr. 
 Alexander McMillan. 
 Ronald Gunn. 
 Peter Ferguson. 
 Duncan Murchison. 
 John Curry. 
 
 Donald Eraser (not a repetition of Adjutant Donald 
 Eraser). 
 
 2nd REGIMENT OF GLENGARRY MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Hoople's Creek, 10th Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonels Alexander Macdonell (Greenfield). 
 2 D. Macdonell. 
 Major John Mclntyre, 16 Apr., 12. 
 Adjutant Peter Mclntyre. 
 Quartermasters Alexander Macdonell. 
 
 John McLellan (? McKenzie). 
 William Campbell, 15 July, 13. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ■^ Captain Donald Macdonell (Greenfield), 15 Apr., 12. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Angus Kennedy. 
 
 •^ ^ Ensign Alexander Macdonell. Lt. 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain Alexander McKenzie, 20 Apr., 12. 
 ^ Lieutenant Donald McMartin, 25 Apr., 12. 
 ^ Ensign Duncan McMillan, 20 Apr., 12. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 43 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains: — -j^ * Alexander McMillan, 16 Apr., 12. 
 3 Donald McKay, 17 Apr., 12. 
 LewisGrant,21 Apr., 12 ; returned 25 Mar.,18,"res." 
 John J. Sutherland, 22 Apr., 12. 
 William McLeod, 23 Apr., 12. 
 Donald McMillan, 25 Apr., 12. 
 Donald McCalluni. 
 John Macdonell. 
 Donald Macdonell. 
 Alexander MacLeod, 18 Apr., 12 ; (returned 25 
 
 Mar., 13, "resi.") 
 Peter Mclntyre, 21 May, 14. 
 
 Lieutenants: — Angus ilacdonell (A. Rov), Captain 15 Apr., 12. 
 Allan Macdonell. Capf.— July, 13. 
 Norman McLeod, 17 Apr., 12, Returned 
 
 25-3-13, "res." 
 Alexander Macdonell, 18 Apr., 12. 
 Walter R. Sutherland, 20 Apr., 12. 
 Duncan McDou^ald, 21 Apr., 12. Returned 
 
 25-3-13, "res." 
 Alexander Grant, 22 Apr., 12. Returned 25-3-13, 
 
 Li " 
 
 pro. 
 Peter Cameron, 23 Apr., 12. 
 
 Angus Kennedy,24 Apr., 12. Returned 25-3-13,"pro." 
 ^ Angus Macdonell, 16 Apr., 12. 
 
 Ensigns: — Allan McMillan, 15 Apr., 12. 
 
 Donald McDougall, 18 Apr., 12. 
 Roderick McLeod, 21 Apr., 12. 
 
 Ranald Macdonell, 22 Apr., 12. Returned 25-3-13,"pro." 
 Alexander Macdonell, 23 Apr., 12. Lieut.— July, 13. 
 " Alexander McMartin, 24 Apr., 12. Returned 25-3-13, 
 "pro." 
 Allen Macdonell, 25 Apr., 12. 
 Donald McLeod, July, 13. 
 
 ' Father of John Macdonell, Brock's A.D.C., and of Capts. Duncan, 1st, and 
 Donald, 2nd Glen. Died 1819. 
 
 * From a petition to Governor Drummond in 1815. 
 
 * Died at Charlottenburg, 14 May, 13. (Montreal Herald). 
 
 * Son of Lt.-Col. A, McMillan, 1st Glen. ; was at Ogdensburg. 
 
44 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 * Appt'd Ensign Glen. Light Inf., 6 Feb., 12. 
 « Lt.-Col. 3rd Glengarry, 30 Dec, 46. 
 
 7 Q 
 
 Served two months as Captain. 
 
 1st regiment of stormont militia. 
 
 Engagements : — Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb., 13. 
 
 Hoople's Creek, 10th Nov., 1813. 
 Chrystler's Farm, 11th Nov., 1813. 
 Sahnon River, 19th and 20th Feb'y, 1814. 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble Neil McLean. 
 
 • Major Joseph Anderson. 
 ^ '■' Adjutant Arthur Burton. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 ■^ Captain William Morgan. 
 -^ ^ Lieutenant Philip P. Empey. 
 -{^ ■' Lieutenant Alexander McLean. 
 ^ Ensign Henry Stewart (Stuart ?). 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 ■^ Captain Philip Empey. 
 ^ '^ Lieutenant John McLean. 
 ^ Lieutenant John VanKoughnet. 
 ^ Ensign Philip C. Empey. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains : — '^ Angus Eraser, 2 Jan., 09. 
 
 George Stewart (? Stuart), 2 Jan., 09. 
 David Ja3'cox (?Jacocks), 3 Jan., 09. 
 John Stewart, 5 Jan.. 09. 
 1' Albert French, 6 Apr., 09. 
 ^ 1^ David Sheek, 4 Apr., 10. 
 
 ^ Joshua Y. Cozens, 6 Apr., 10. 
 ^ John Macdonell. 
 ^ Donald McAulay. 
 
 Lieutenants : — ^ Peter Eamer, 3 Jan., 09. 
 
 Benjamin French, 6 Jan., 09. 
 '» Donald Macdonell, 7 Jan., 09. 
 
 Donald McAuly, 2 Apr., 10. 
 ^ Alexander Cameron. 
 ^ John Mcintosh. 
 " Philip VanKoughnet. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 45 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns :— " Archibald Macdonell, 2 Jan., 09. 
 Harry Stewart, 6 June, 09. 
 Nathaniel Snetsinger, 2 Apr., 10. 
 Guy C. Wood, 4 Apr., 10. 
 George Morg-an, 26 Nov., 13. 
 Hugh McDerniid. 
 
 ^ Had been Lieut. 84th ; went on li.p. 1784 ; Capt. 2nd Batt. E.G. Volunteers; 
 present at Chrystler's Farm. His 3 sons served as ojBficers,— John, Archibald 
 Geo. and Alexander. Sheriff Eastern District. Leg. Councillor, C.W. 
 
 - From Montreal Herald, April, 1812. Formerly Lieut. 1st Batt., Royal Regt. 
 of New York. 
 
 * Formerly a Sergeant under Capt. Neil McLean, R.C.V. 
 
 * Present at Ogdensburg, 22 Feb., 13 (wounded, despatches). , 
 
 '" Son of Lt. -Colonel Neil McLean. Appointed Ens. R. Newf. Reg't., 24 June, 
 13. Present at Ogdensburg (wounded). Died at Cornwall, 1875. 
 
 ^ Son of Lt. -Colonel Neil McLean. Served as Caj^tain 24 Dec, 12 — 21 Jan., 13. 
 Afterwards Sheriff Frontenac. 
 
 ' From S. P. Jarvis' Papers (Toronto PubUc Library). 
 
 * From Pension List, U.C. Gazette, 22 Mar., 38. 
 ^ From Pension List, U.C. Gazette, 1 Jan., 18. 
 '° Died on service, 20 Mar., 13. Pension List. 
 
 " Lt. -Colonel Cornwall Volunteers. Jan., 1838. Lt. -Colonel oth Incorporated 
 Battalion, 1839. 
 
 '■- Promoted Lieut, vice D. Macdonell, deceased. 
 13 District Court Judge, 1814. 
 " Lt.-Colonel 1st Stormont, 1823. 
 
 1st regiment of prescott militia. § 
 
 Lt.-Col. Joseph Fortune. 
 
 1st regiment of dundas militia. 
 
 Engagements: — Toussaint's Island, 16th Sept., 12. 
 Prescott, 4th Oct., 12. 
 Salmon River, 23rd Nov., 12. 
 Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb'y., 13. 
 
 § Embraced in Glengarry up to 1817. 
 
46 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble Thomas Fraser, 15 Feb., 12. 
 " Ma,ior Henry Markle, 20 Feb., 12. 
 
 Adjutant Daniel Meyers, 9 Dec, 12. 
 
 Quartermaster Lieut. James MacDonell, 29 Jan., 13. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^'^ Captain Michael Ault, 27 Jan., 10. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Richard D. Eraser, 25 Feb., 13. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant James Eraser, 7 Feb., 10. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenant Jacob Dorin, 3 Eel)., 10. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Duncan Clark, 2 Feb., 10. Lt. Incorp. Militia. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 2 Captain John Macdonell, 25 Dec, 12. 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Alexander Rose, 31 Jan., 10. 
 Ensign A. Macdonell. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ 1^ Captain George Merkley, 20 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Christopher Mai-kle, 24 Feb.. 12. 
 
 ^ Ensign Jacob Merkley. 24 Feb., 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains: — ^ Jacob Weigar, 29 Jan., 10. 
 John Sljavei-. 30 Jan., 10. 
 Michael Carman, 31 Jan., 10. 
 '' John Muni-o, 21 Feb., 12. 
 Henry Markle. 22 Feb., 12. 
 ^ « John Crysler, 28 Jan., 13. 
 Jesse Wright. 
 Jacob Van Allen, Sr., 1 Feb., 10. 
 
 Lieutenants: — * Adam Shaver, 29 Jan., 10. 
 
 James Macdonell, 2 Felx, 10. Capt. 8 Dec, 13. 
 Peter Shaver, 20 Feb., 12 
 Zaphrinus Casselinan, 22 Feb., 12. 
 Paul Glasford, 25 Feb., 12. Capt. 12 Ded, 13. 
 ^ '" William Loucks, 25 Feb., 12. 
 
 Daniel Meyers, 12 July, 13. Adjt. 9 Dec, 12. 
 Jacob J. Markle, 10 Dec, 13. 
 David Robinson, 16 Dec, 13. 
 ^ Shaver. This may be Jacob N. See below. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 47 
 
 EASTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns: — John Weigar, 29 Jan., 10. Lieut. 8 July, 13. 
 ^ 1^ John Doren, 28 Jan., 12. 
 
 Michael Markle, 21 Feb., 12. 
 
 Jacob Van Allen, Jr., 22 Feb., 12. 
 ^ '^ Jacob Coons (Kountz), 24 Feb., 12. Lieut. 9 Dec, 13. 
 
 William Welch, 9 Dec, 12. Lieut. 15 July, 13. 
 
 Jacob N. Shaver, 10 Dec, 12. Lieut. 13 Dec, 13. 
 " Zaphrinus Cassehnan, 9 July, 13. See Lieuts. 
 ^ '•'Luke De Penzier, 11 July, 13. 
 
 James Macdonell, 13 July, 13. 
 ^ ^" Jacob H. Merkley, 14 July, 13. Lieut. 16 July, 13. 
 ^ Nicholas J. Shaver, 10 Dec, 13. 
 
 John Ault, 14 Dec, 13. 
 
 Andrew Snyder, 15 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Had been Capt. Loyal Rangers ; commanded militia at capture of Ogdens- 
 burg (despatches). Died at Matilda, U.C, 18 Oct., 21. 
 
 ' Commanded flank Co'y., 1st Dun., at Ogdensburg, 22 Feb., 13, wounded; 
 became Capt. Inc. Mil. 
 
 ' Became Lieuts. Inc. Militia. 
 
 * Came to Canada with Sir J. Johnson ; served in the Royal Regt. of New 
 York until 1783 ; commanded a company of Dundas Militia at Toussaint's Island ; 
 when, in conjunction with Capt. Ault's flank company, he contributed in defeat- 
 ing a determined enemy. Died at Matilda, U.C, 17 Sept., 38. 
 
 ^ Thanked in G.O., 13 Feb., 14, for services in recovering property taken from 
 Cornwall in Oct., 13. 
 
 « Had been a Sergeant R.R.N. Y. 
 
 ' Major 1st Dundas, 13 Jan., 47. 
 
 * Lieut. Dundas Militia, 1803. Medal and clasp, Chrystler's Farm. Colonel 
 1st Dundas, April, 1837. 
 
 * Capt. Fraser's name is inserted here on the authority of a return in the 
 Archives bearing date 24 Mar., 13, which gives the flank company as being then 
 composed of "Capt. R. D. Fraser, Lieut. James Fraser and Ensign Duncan Clark." 
 Fraser's name reappears in the 2nd Grenville. 
 
 1" Had been Sgt. Capt. Merkley's Co'y. 
 
 " A part of Capt. Munro's Company was engaged in action near Toussaint's 
 Island, in St. Lawrence, 16th Sept., 1812. 
 
 '* Had been Privates in Capt. Ault's Co'y. 
 
 '■^ Colonel 2nd Dundas, April, 1837. Died 1866. 
 
 " Was at Salmon River. 
 
 1^ Was at Toussaint's. Died 1829. See foot note 4. 
 
JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT 
 
 1st regiment of grenville militia. 
 
 Engagements: — ^Tonssaint's Island, 16th Sept., 12. 
 Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb., 13. 
 
 ' Colonel William Fraser. 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 
 Major Frederick Adams. 
 ^ Adjutant Captain William Fraser. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ '' Captain Hugh Munro. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenant Andrew Adams. To Troop of Light Dragoons. 
 
 •^ Lieutenant John Fraser. 
 
 ^ Ensign Solomon Snyder. To Troop of Light Dragoons. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ * Captain Philip Dulmage. 
 ^ Lieutenant Donald Fraser. 
 -^ Lieutenant John Lawrence. 
 ^ Ensign Samuel Dulmage. 
 Ensiira Peter Fraser. 
 
 TROOP OF LIGHT DRACxOONS. 
 
 ^ Captain Andrew^ Adams. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Solomon Snyder. 
 
 ^ Cornet William Forester. 
 
 TROOP OF LIGHT DRAGOONS. 
 
 ^ Captain Herman Landon. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Thomas D. Campbell 
 
 ^ Cornet Duncan Campbell. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains : — ^ William Fraser. 
 
 Joachim Denault, 24 Oct., 13. 
 
 Lieutenants : — Peter Fraser. 
 
 James Froom, 4 June, 13. 
 ^ Thomas McCargar, 5 June, 13. 
 John Weatherbee, 24 Oct., 13. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 49 
 
 JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns : — Daniel Fraser, 4 June, 13. 
 John Adams, 24 Dec, 13. 
 John Fraser. To Incorp. Militia. 
 
 » Had been Capt. Loyal Eangers ; present at Ogdensburg, (despatches). 
 ' Died on service, 17 May, 13. Pension List 24 Mar., 17. 
 
 * Major 4th Grenville, 20 Sept., 48. 
 
 * Present at Tonssaint's Island. 
 
 2nd regiment of GRENVILLE MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements :— Prescott, 4th Oct., 12. 
 
 Salmon River, 23rd Nov., 12. 
 Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb., 13. 
 Chrystler'a Farm, 11th Nov., 13. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 1^ * Major Stephen Burritt. Lt.-Col. 5 June, 13. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 Captain Hamilton Walker. To Incorp. Militia. 
 
 Lieutenant Duncan Macdonell. 
 
 Ensign Ziba M. Phillips. To Incorp. Militia. 
 
 flank COMPANY. 
 
 tV Captain Daniel Burritt, 19 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ Captain Hamilton Walker, 24 Feb., 12. To Incorp. Militia 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Henry Burritt, 18 Feb., 12. To Incorp. Militia " 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Richard D. Fraser, 17 Feb., 12. Transferred to Troop 
 i^ 'Ensign Thomas McCrea, 19 Feb., 12. 
 1^ ' Ensign John Kerr. To Incorp. Militia. 
 
 * TROOP OF light DRAGOONS. 
 
 1^ ^ Captain Richard Duncan Fraser. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Allan Grant. See also 1st Leeds his. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Peter Shaver. 
 
 •{^ ^ Cornet George Ault. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
50 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ' Commanded a field piece at Ogdensburg, despatches. 
 
 ^ Commanded a 6 pr. gun at Toussaint's Island. His troop was at Salmon 
 River. Appointed A.Q.M.G. 25 Feb., 15. Medal "Chrystler's Farm." Colonel 
 17 Apr., 30. 
 
 ^ In a return, 28 Nov., 14, the ages are given as : Capt. Fraser, 29 yra. ; Lt. 
 Grant, with gunboats, 29 yrs. ; Cornet Ault, 23 yrs., and Sgt.-Maj. Kular, 23. 
 (Canadian Archives, M. 143). 
 
 * Was at Chrystler's Farm. 
 
 * Had been Sergeant King's Rangers ; Capt. Grenville Militia, 1803. 
 
 1st regiment of LEEDS MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Chrystler's Farm, 11 th Nov. ,13. Sherwood's Rifles. 
 Brock ville, 7th Feb., 13. 
 Ogdensburg, 22nd Feb., 18. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel James Breaken ridge. 
 Liviiis P. Sherwood. 
 Major Bartholomew Carley. 
 Adjutant 
 Quartermaster 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 -j^ ^ Captain John Stuart. 
 
 ^ ■• Jonas Jones, from the Troop. 
 
 ■5^ Sylvester Wright. 
 
 ■^ ^ Reuben Sherwood. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Jonathan Fulford. 
 
 ^ ^ Allan Grant. See also 2nd Grenville and Sher- 
 wood's Rifles. 
 
 ^ John McLean. 
 
 ^ Ensign Abraham Dayton. 
 
 ■^ John Hagerman. 
 
 ^ '' William Morris. 
 
 ^ Terence Smith, 
 
 -j^ ^ Duncan Carley. 
 
 TROOP OF DRAGOONS. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Hon'b'le Charles Jones. 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Jonas Jones, 22 June, 12. 
 -{^ John Grant. 
 
 ^ "^ Cornet Henry Jones. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 51 
 
 JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY. 
 
 •^ ^ Captain Reuben Sherwood. 
 
 •t^ " Lieutenant Alexander Morris. 
 
 tV * Jonas Jones, to Troop of Dragoons, 22 June, 12. 
 
 1^ Ensign Allan Grant. See also 2nd Grenville. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Asa Landon, resigned 3 Feb., 13. 
 
 1^ '■■ A.diel Sherwood. 
 
 ^ Had been a Lieut., Kings Rangers. 
 
 ^ Member of Assembly, 1813-19. 
 
 ^ Afterwards Sheriff Johnstown District. 
 
 ' Brother of Hon. Charles Jones ; born 1791 ; died 21 Aug., 40. Was at Ogdens- 
 burg (prisoner). Colonel Leeds Militia, 1822. Judge Queen's Bench, 1837 
 
 'Lieut. Leeds Militia, 1803. Was at Ogdensburg and Chrvstler's Farm • 
 medal and clasp. See also page 32. ^nrj,buer s i^arm, 
 
 ® Served for a short time. 
 ' Afterwards the Honourable William Morris. 
 * Served for a short time. 
 
 ' Son of Ephraim Jones ; born 1781 ; died 8 July, 40. Member Leg. Council. 
 JL Probably "Henry Jones," afterwards Postmaster at BrockviUe and M P P 
 
 Relived 3^Jan.''?4 ^''''°''1'°^^*^^^^ ^^"itia. Eastern and Johnstown Districts. 
 ^^ See Militia Paymasters. 
 
 2nd REGIMENT OF LEEDS MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements :—Gananoque, 21st Sept., 12. 
 
 ^ Colonel Joel Stone, 1803. 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 Major VVilliaiii Read. 
 ^ 2 Adjutant Andrew Braddish. 
 Quartermaster Eliada Parish. 
 Surgeon George Brackenridge. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 1^ Captain Ira Scholtield. 
 
52 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 JOHNSTOWN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Captain William Jones. 
 ^ * Benoni Wiltse ; promoted Major ; later Lt.-Colonel. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Struthers. 
 ^ ^ Andrew Braddish, 6 Aug., 12. Promoted Captain. 
 
 John Rilsey, 6 Aug., 12. 
 ^ Ensign Nathan Hicock, 23 Mar., 10. 
 -5^ Samuel Read, 20 Mar., 10. 
 
 James Kilborn, 15 June, 10. 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Benjamin R. Munsell, 13 June, 10. 
 ^ Lieutenant Levi Soper, 6 Aug., 12. 
 ^ Ensign Samuel Kelsey. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Joshua Adams, 6 Aug., 12. 
 Duncan Livingstone. 
 Joseph Benedict. 
 ^ Peter Brisee. 
 Joseph Wiltse. 
 Lieutenants William Read, promoted Major. 
 Daniel Brown. 
 Jeremiah Day. 
 Nicholas Brisee. 
 Carey Herskins. 
 Ensigns Samuel Halladay. 
 James Wiltse. 
 Walter Davis. 
 Georofe Bates. 
 
 ' Had been Captain Loyalists. Died at Gananoque, 20 Nov., 33, in his 84th year. 
 
 * See Barrackmasters. 
 
 * Died in Yonge Township, 9 March, 86. 
 
 * Had served in the Loyal Rangers. 
 
 ^ There was also a Sergeant Peter Bresee, who received a land grant. 
 
MIDLAND DISTRCT 
 
 MILITIA OFFICERS DOING DUTY AT KINGSTON UNDER 
 COLONEL THE HON'B'LE RICHARD CARTWRIGHT. 
 
 (26 JUNE TO 24 DECEMBER, 1812.) 
 
 Colonel Hon'b'Ie Richard Cartwright. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Allan McLean. 
 
 Major 
 
 Adjutant Daniel Washburn. 
 
 Quartermaster Thomas Sparham. 
 
 Asst. Surgeon Anson Smith. 
 
 Paymaster William Mitchell. 
 
 Captain Thomas Markland. 
 Nicholas Hagerman. 
 John Allen. 
 Sheldon Hawley. 
 Owen Richards. 
 Matthew Clark. 
 John Mcintosh. 
 
 Lieutenant Patrick Smith. 
 Reuben Bedell. 
 Henry Davey. 
 Donald Mcintosh. 
 John Thompson. 
 
 Ensign Robert Richardson. 
 
 Benjamin C. Spencer. 
 John C. Clark. 
 William Blakeney. 
 Hugh Fairmau. 
 Richard Howell. 
 Charles Anderson. 
 
 Captain Thomas Dorland. 
 
 Christopher Fralick. 
 Paul Trumpour. 
 Elisha Phillips. 
 William Robins. 
 John Stinson. 
 John Howell. 
 
 Lieutenant Norris 
 
 (Northumberl'd.) 
 Thomas Cook. 
 Daniel Eraser. 
 Henry Young. 
 James Younof. 
 J. B. Chamberlain. 
 
 Ensign Oliver Church. 
 
 Christopher A. Hagerman 
 Jehiel Hawley. 
 Edward Walker. 
 Robert D. Liddle. 
 Joseph Lemoine. 
 Robert Young. 
 
54 
 
 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 MILITIA OFFICERS DOING DUTY AT KINGSTON UNDER 
 COLONEL THE HON'B'LE RICHARD CARTWRIGHT. 
 
 (25 JUNE TO 24 DECEMBER, 1813.) 
 
 Colonel the Hon'b'le Richard Cartwrio^ht. 
 Lt.-Colonel Allan McLean. 
 Adjutant Thoinas Cook. 
 Quartermaster Thomas Sparham. 
 Asst. (Quartermaster Donald McDonell. 
 Asst. Surgeon Anson Smith. 
 Paymaster William Mitchell. 
 Paymaster Robert Richardson. 
 
 Captain Thomas Mai'kland. 
 Sheldon Hawley. 
 Owen Richards. 
 Matthew Clark. 
 John Mcintosh. 
 Thomas Dorland. 
 Elisha Phillips. 
 William Robins. 
 
 Captain John Carscallen. 
 Luke Carscallen. 
 James Cotter. 
 Peter Daley. 
 Simon McNab. 
 John Thompson. 
 Timothy Porter. 
 
 Lieutenant Donald Mcintosh. 
 Daniel Eraser. 
 J. B. Chamberlain. 
 William Ketcheson 
 Reuben Bedell. 
 Peter Conger. 
 
 Ensign Daniel Daverne. 
 John C. Clark. 
 Oliver Church. 
 Thomas Ketcheson. 
 John Brass. 
 Benjamin C. Spencer. 
 Christopher A. Hagerman 
 
 Lieutenant John Dafoe. 
 
 Colin McKenzie. 
 
 John Richards. 
 Jr. Joseph Lemoine. 
 
 William Wright. 
 
 Ensign William Walbridge. 
 Simon Washburn. 
 William Zwick. 
 Joseph Pringle. 
 Samuel Dorland. 
 Georcre Miller. 
 Jehiel Hawley. 
 
 1st regiment of FRONTENAC MILITIA. 
 
 ^ ' Colonel Honble Richard Cartwright, 26 June, 12. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Allan McLean. 
 Major 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 55 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain Thomas Markland. 
 
 "iV William Robins. 
 
 'j^ Lieutenant Patrick Smith. Resigned 9 May, 13. 
 
 ■^ Thomas Sparham. Captain 28 Sept., 16. 
 
 ^ Charles Everitt, 24 Oct., 09. 
 
 ^ Thomas Cook, 18 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Ensign Robert Richardson, 6 Aug., 10. 
 
 ^ John Brass. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains 
 Lieutenants 
 ^ Ensigns Charles Anderson. Lieut. 8 June, 13. 
 "j^ ^ John McCaulay, 8 June, 13. 
 ^ ^ Allan McPherson, 8 June, 13. 
 * McLean. 
 
 ^ Died at Montreal, 27 July, 15. 
 
 * Had been a Sergeant in Capt. Markland's Company. 
 ^ Had been a private in the flank company. 
 
 * Died about June, 1813. 
 
 ' May be identical with man by same name in Prov. Drivers. 
 
 1st REGIMENT OF ADDINGTON MILITIA 
 
 ' Colonel William Johnston. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel James Parrot. 
 
 Major 
 ^ Adjutant Henry Davey. 
 ^ ' George Ham, U.E.L. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 i:x Captain Matthew Clark. 
 ^ Lieutenant Daniel Eraser. 
 ^ Ensign Jehiel Hawley. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Sheldon Hawley. 
 
56 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Heniy Davey. 
 ^ Ensign John C. Clark. 
 
 TROOP OF DRAGOONS. 
 
 ^ Captain Christopher Fralick. 
 
 Lieutenant John Fraser. 
 'j^ Isaac Fraser. 
 
 ^ Cornet John C. Fralick, U. E. L. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^ Captains Joshua Booth. 
 
 Peter Daley. 
 ^ Lieutenants Stephen Fairfield. 
 Davis Hawley. 
 Ensigns Solomon Johns. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 David Perry, U. E. L. 
 John Sharp. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 Colin McKenzie. 
 George Miller, U. E. L. 
 ^ ^ Archibald Carscallen. 
 
 William J. McKay, U. E. L. 
 ^ "^ Joseph Amey, IT. E. L. 
 
 ^ Formerly Captain Six Nations Indian Department. 
 
 ^ Lt. -Colonel 1st Northumberland, 9 Dec, 46. 
 
 ^ Died 27 Oct., 13. Pension to his widow, Margaret Booth, 22 Mar., 38. 
 
 * Unfit for duty ; services dispensed with January, 1813. 
 
 * Enlisted in Glengarry Light Infantry as a Private. 
 ® Had been a Private in a flank company. 
 
 ' Had been a Sergeant in a flank company. 
 
 1st REGIMENT OF LENNOX MILITIA. 
 
 ^ Colonel Hazelton Spencer, 1794. 
 
 2 Lt.-Colonel Timothy Thompson. Colonel 29 May, 13. 
 
 3 Major William Crawford, 3 July, 1794. Lt.-Colonel 29 May, 13. 
 Adjutant John G. Clute, 25 May. 13. 
 
 Quartermaster Daniel Hagerman, 25 May, 13. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 57 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain Nicholas Hagerman. Major 29 May, 13. 
 
 ■5^ Thomas Dorland, 3 Jan., 01. 
 
 ^ Elisha Phillips, 20 Aug., 01. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Jacob Baily Chamberlain, 11 Nov., 1794. Captain 
 
 21 June," 16. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Duncan Bell. Captain 21 June, 16. 
 ^ Reuben Bedell, 4 Jan.. 01. 
 
 ^ Ensign Oliver Church. Lieutenant 21 June, 16. 
 ^ Benjamin Conger Spencer. Lieutenant 21 June, 16. 
 
 ^ * Christopher A. Hagerman, 24 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ Samuel Dorland, 25 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ TROOP OF DRAGOONS. 
 •{^ ^ Captain Paul Trumpour. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Thompson. Captain 29 May, 13. 
 ^ Cornet Gilbert D. Clapp. Lieutenant 29 May, 13. 
 ^ ^ John Kemp, 29 May, 13. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains John Carscallen, 3 July, 1794. 
 William Bell, 3 July, 1794. 
 Alexander Clark, 3 Julv, 1794. 
 ^ Luke Car.scallen, 1 June, 1798. 
 John Embury, 4 June, 02. 
 Cyrenus Parkes, 21 Feb., 12. 
 Andrew Embury, 22 Feb., 12. 
 Bryan Crawford. 
 Lieutenants Abraham Dafoe, 1 June, 1798. 
 James Carscallen, 1 June, 1798. 
 Charles Barnhart. 
 William Smith, 20 Aug., 01. 
 George Carscallen, 1 Aug., 03. 
 John Dafoe, 22 Feb., 12. 
 William Rombough, 24 Feb., 12. 
 Ensigns Samuel Detlor, 1 Aug., 03. 
 Andrew Rykely, 2 Jan., 09. 
 Garrat Benson. 
 Martin Hawley. 
 Joseph Prindle, 21 Feb., 12. 
 Andrew^ Kimmerly, 22 Feb., 12. 
 Frederick Hesford, 2 Aug., 03. 
 Jacob Benson. 
 
58 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ' Had been Lieut. King's R. R., New York; Major in Rogers' Rangers ; Major 
 2nd Batt., Royal Canadian Volunteers, 1794-02. Died 6 Feb., 13. 
 
 ^ Had been Ensign King's R. R., New York. Member of Assembly 1796, 1801, 
 1813. 
 
 ^ Had been Ensign King's R. R., New York. 
 
 * See Army Staff, page 9. 
 
 * An officer and 27 men did duty every other month. 
 
 * Had been Lieut., Delancey's Loyalists. Died March, 1813. 
 ' Had been a Sergeant in this troop. 
 
 ® Had been a Sergeant in King's R. R., New York. 
 
 1st regiment of prince EDWARD MILITIA. 
 
 ^ Colonel Archibald Macdonell, 2 Jan., 1800. 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 Major 
 ^ Adjutant Ensign William Blakeney, 2 Jan., 09. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain John Allen, 4 June, 11. 
 
 1^ 2 John Howell. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Donald Mcintosh, 14 July, 07. 
 
 ^ David Seagar. Captain 24 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ^ James Young, 4 June, 12. Promoted Captain. 
 
 ■^ Ensign Robert Young. 
 
 "5 ^ Richard Howell, 4 June, 11. 
 
 ^ Simon Washburn. 
 
 TROOP OF LIGHT DRAGOONS. 
 
 'j^ ^ Captain John Stinson, 14 July, 07. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Simeon Washburn, 24 Feb., 13. Captain 24 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Cornet Benjamin Way, 24 Dec, 13. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Cornelius Vanalstine, 14 July, 07. 
 Designia Conger. 
 ^ Owen Richards, 1 June, 04. 
 James Cotter, 4 June, 11. 
 Henry Macdonell, 24 Mar., 18. 
 Peter Designia Conger, 24 Dec, 13. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 59 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 '' Lieutenants Heniy Youncr. 
 
 William Walbridge. 
 ■^ Ensig^n William Blakeney, 4 June, 11. 
 
 ^ Formerly Lieut. 1st Batt., 84th Regiment. 
 
 ^ Dismissed by sentence of a Court Martial, 3 Apr., 13. 
 
 ^ Had been in 42nd Foot ; was at Bunker Hill ; also at Quebec in 84th Foot ; 
 served during the war to 4 Dec, 14. Died at Marysburgh, 25 Feb., 41. 
 
 * Major 2nd Prince Edward about 1823. 
 
 * Died 1 March, 14, having served 18 months. 
 
 * Lt. -Colonel 2nd Prince Edward about 1823. 
 ' Died on service 31 May, 12. 
 
 ® Member of Assembly, 1812-16. 
 
 1st regiment of HASTINGS MILITIA. 
 
 Colonel John Ferguson, 1 Nov., 04. 
 Lt.-Colonel William Bell, 1 Nov., 04. 
 Major George W. Meyers. 
 Adjutant Lieutenant John Thompson. 
 
 Peter Holmes (acting). 
 Quartermaster Cyrus Smith, 25 Jan., 15. 
 ^ Captain John Mcintosh. 
 
 Surgeon Seth Meacham. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ' Captain John Mcintosh. 
 
 ^ * Jacob Walden Meyers, 5 Sept., 07. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant John Thompson. Captain 25 March, 13. Major 
 
 fs: ' John McMichael. Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Hugh Fairman. 
 
 -j^ « William Ketcheson, Jr., 1809. Lieut, in 1812. 
 
 -j^ ^ Joseph Lemoine. Lieut. 25 April., 13. 
 
 - Robert Dennison Liddle, 30 July, 12. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Alexander Chisholm. 
 
 ^ Simon McNab, 6 Sept., 07. Promoted Major. 
 Samuel B. Gilbert. 
 Gilbert Harris. 
 
60 
 
 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 MIDLAND DISTRICT (Co7itinued.) 
 
 Lieutenants John Wiest. 
 
 Philip Zwick. Promoted Captain. 
 John Reid. Promoted Captain. 
 Abel Gilbert. 
 Ensigns Francis Van der Voort. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 '" Archibald Chisholm. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 Allan Taylor. 
 ■^ ^^ Peter Walden Meyers. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 William Zwick. Promoted Lieut. 
 '^ Henry Hagerman. Promoted Lieut. 
 -^ '3 Thomas Ketcheson, 25 March, 13. 
 
 Hugh Cunningham, 25 March, 13. 
 Peter Holmes, 25 Apr., 13. 
 -vT ^^ Benjamin Ketcheson, 25 Apr., 13. 
 
 Barcelona Chard, 25 Apr., 13. 
 ^ " Peter Van der Voort. 
 
 i^ ® Joshua Crysdell. 
 
 ' "Drowned since the war." 
 
 " Served 19 days. 
 
 ^ Died at Belleville, 5 January, 1831. 
 
 * Discharged with Capt. Meyers. 
 ^ Served 31 days and resigned. 
 
 * Major under Lt.-Colonel Coleman in 1837. 
 ' "Served all the war and died in 1814." 
 
 * Had been a Corporal in Mcintosh's Company. 
 
 * Probably Simon Fraser McNab, afterwards Collector of Customs, Belleville; 
 died 16 April, 1821. Was Clerk of Forage for Upper Canada, 25 Dec, 13. 
 
 '" Lt.-Colonel 4th Hastings, 1838. 
 
 " Had been a private in Mcintosh's Company. 
 
 Major 4th Hastings, 1838. 
 
 Had been a Sergeant in Mcintosh's Company. 
 
 12 
 IS 
 
NEWCASTLE DISTRICT 
 
 1st regiment of NORTHUMBERLAND MILITIA. 
 
 1 Lt.-Colonel John Peters, 20 June, 10. 
 ^ ^ Major David McGregor Rogers. 
 ^ ^ Elias Jones. 
 
 Adjutant Archibald Blanchard. 
 Quartermaster Benjamin Ewing. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain John Spencer. 
 
 ^ ^ Robert C. Wilkins. 
 
 ■^ * Asa Burnham. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Roger Woolcutt. Capt. 24 June 13. 
 
 -{^ ^ James Norris. 
 
 ^ Ensign Joseph A. Keeler. 
 
 ^ * Adam H. Meyers. Lieut.|24 June, 16. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Timothy Porter. 
 Richard Hare. 
 ^ Zaccheus Burnham. 
 
 John Vaughan. 
 ^ Benjamin Richardson. 
 Lieutenants Abraham Simmons. 
 EHsha Jones. 
 Bays M. Eddys. 
 John Grover. 
 Barnard McKies. 
 John Richardson. 
 Ensigns John Burnham. 
 
 Thomas M. Spalding. 
 John Kelly. 
 John Peters, Jr. 
 ^ Henry Ruttan. Went to Incorp.[^Militia. 
 ^ Samuel Bi-ock. 
 Joseph J. Losie. 
 Saunders Hedges. 
 
62 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NEWCASTLE DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Had been Ensign Loyal Rangers. 
 ^ See Special Service, page 32. 
 ^ Took command in August, 1812. 
 
 * Died in March, 1813. 
 
 * Left the province since the war. 
 
 •> Major 5th Northumberland, 1838 ; Lt.-Col. 4th Northumberland, 5 Nov., 46. 
 
 ' Major about 1820. M.P.P. 1816, 1834. M. Leg. C. 1834-41. Died 1857. See 
 page 35. 
 
 * Went to the United States in winter of 1812-13 (Can. Archives). 
 
 1st regiment of DURHAM MILITIA.* 
 
 ^ Colonel Robert Baldwin. 
 
 2 Lt.-Colonel William Warren Baldwin, 26 June, 12. 
 Major 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 i^ Capt. John Burn, 11 July, 12. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenant John Carr, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Ensign John Tayloi-. Lieut. 25 Oct., 13. 
 
 battalion companies. 
 
 Captains Alexander Fletcher, 18 Apr., 12. 
 John D. Smith, 30 July, 12. 
 John Hartwill, 31 July, 12. 
 Sherwood (Samuel ?). 
 ^ ^ Thomas Ward. 
 
 Lieutenant James Bates. 
 Ensigns Josiah Haskill, 10 Aug., 12. 
 ^ ' Thomas Harris, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 1 Died 24 Nov., 16. 
 
 ^ Son of Col. Robert Baldwin. Was Treasurer Law Society, U.C, and after- 
 wards Mem. Leg. Council. His son Robert was the celebrated Reformer. Died 
 
 1844. 
 
 * See Special Service, page 32. 
 
 * Had been a private, Burn's Company. 
 
 *Scarboro, Pickering and Whitby men, having no officers, did garrison duty 
 with 3rd York at York, October, 1812. 
 
HOME DISTRICT 
 
 1st regiment of YORK MILITIA.* 
 
 Enojagementa : — Fort Detroit, Selby's and Robinson's Companies. 
 Queenston, Selby's, under Lieut. Richardson. 
 York, 27th April, 13. 
 Mackinac, LSI 3, Robinson's Company. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel William Graham. 
 Major Sanmel G. Wilmot. 
 ^ ^ Adjutant John Bostwick, 25 Dec, 11 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Thomas Selby. 
 
 ^ * Lieutenant Reuben Richardson. Captain 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ ^ Barnet Vanderburgh. 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY. 
 
 'j;!^ ^ Captain Peter Robinson. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant William Ross. 
 
 ^ Ensign Ludovick Weidman (Weiderman ?), 13 Nov., 12. 
 
 TROOP OF CAVALRY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain John Button. 
 
 Lieutenant 
 ^ "^ Cornet William M. Jarvis (Ensign 3rd York). 
 ^ Quartermaster George Playter, Jr. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^ Captains William Tyler, Sr. 
 
 ^ Willson. 
 
 ^ John Arnold. 
 
 James Mustard. 
 
 Jeremiah Travers, 25 Dec, 12. 
 ^ James Fenwick, 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 * According to the return of 24 Sept., 13, in the Archives, the Eegiment con- 
 sisted of the North and South Divisions. The former was composed of Tyler's 
 (No. 2), Travers's (No. 8), Robinson's (No. 6), Selby's (No. 4), and Richardson's 
 (No. 7) ; the latter included Willson's (No. 1), Arnold's (No. 3), Fenwick's (No. 9), 
 Mustard's (No. 5), Button's (No. 11), and No. 10 under Lieut. Miles. 
 
64 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 HOME DISTRICT (Coiitinued.J 
 
 Lieutenants James Miles. 
 
 Nathaniel Gamble. 
 William Macklem. 
 George Lemmon. 
 John Schultz. 
 ^ George Mustard, 25 Dec, 12. 
 Edward McMahon. Transferred to 3rd York, 21 
 Oct., 12. 
 ^ 2 Ensigns John Bostwick, 25 Dec, 12. 
 ^ i« William Tyler, Jr., 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ Andrew Thompson, 25 Dec, 12. 
 :^ " Henry Pingle, 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 1^ Thomas Hampton, 25 Dec, 12. 
 12 Arad Smalley, 25 Dec, 12. 
 Elijah Hawley, 25 Dec, 12. 
 ^ 1^ Azariah Lundy. 
 
 1 Had been a Captain, Duke of Cumberland's Provincial Regiment ; Captain 
 York Militia, 1798. 
 
 ' Had been Sergeant in Selby's, 1 July— 24 Oct., 12. Present at Detroit, 
 Medal with clasp. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit. 
 
 * Was at Detroit, Queenston (despatches). Surrender of York (prisoner). 
 ^ Prisoner of war, Surrender of York. 
 
 * His company went by land from York to Detroit, mentioned in despatches ; 
 a prisoner of war at Surrender of York. Brother of Sir John B. Robinson. 
 Lt.-Colonel 1st Northumberland. Founded Peterboro, Ont. ; was Commissioner 
 of Crown Lands, &c. Died, unmarried, 1838. 
 
 ' Commanded the troop 25 Jan.— 24 Feb., 13. Served in various corps. 
 
 8 Resigned 22 Oct., 13. 
 
 ' In a return of 24 Sept., 13, he is entered as "resigned." See 3rd York. 
 
 ^^ Had been Sergeant in Selby's. 
 
 " Had been a Sergeant in Button's troop. 
 
 " Had been a Sergeant. Prisoner at Surrender of York. Captain 2nd North 
 York, 5 June, 26. Lt.-Colonel 6th North York, 1838-39. 
 
 ^^ Volunteered into the Incorporated Militia, serving two years as a Private. 
 
 " Had been a Sergeant. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 55 
 
 HOME DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 2nd regiment of YORK MILITIA * 
 
 Engagements :— Fort Detroit. 
 
 Queenston, Chisholm's and Applecrarth's 
 Lundy's Lane. '^ 
 
 Colonel Richard Beasley, 2 Jan., 09. 
 ^* Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Rousseau. 
 i^ - Major Titus Geer Simons, 4 June, IL 
 
 ^ Adjutant Brady. 
 
 John K. Simons, 25 Dec, 12. 
 Quartermaster Nicholas McDougal'l, 8 Mav 11 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. § 
 1^ * Captain John Chisholm, 10 May, 11. 
 l!V ^ Lieutenant George King. 
 ^ Ensign William G. Hep1)urn, U May, 11. 
 l^V '' George Chisholm, 25 Dec, 12.' Lieut. 5 March, 16. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. § 
 1^ " Captain William Applegarth, 8 May, 11. 
 1^ _ Lieutenant Thomas Atkinson, 10 May, 11. 
 1^ ' John Applegarth (Supernumerary) 
 
 t^ '^ Ensign William Chisholm, 8 May, 11. Lieut. 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^^ Captains Samuel Ryckman, 29 May, 06. 
 William Bates, 29 May, 06. 
 Thomas Mai-igold, 8 June, 08. 
 James Morden, 9 May, 11. 
 William Hepburn, 11 May, 11. 
 * Hector S. MacKay, 15 Apr., 12. 
 William Thompson, 16 Apr' !"> 
 ' John Mills. 
 Lieutenant commanding a Company, John Weir 6 June 09 
 Lieutenants David Van Every, 1 Mar., 04. ' " 
 
 ^ John Applegarth, 6 June, 09. ' See Flank Company 
 
 Styles Stevens, 7 June, 09. 
 Daniel O'Riley, 8 May, 11. 
 
 JOn the creation of the District of Gore and thTcounty of Wentworth inisifi 
 this Corps became the "1st Gore Regiment." > " vv eucworrn, m 1816, 
 
 §See foot note, page 3rd York Militia. 
 
66 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 HOME DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants ^* Emmanuel Overtield, 11 May, 11. 
 
 1' Thomas Smith, 13 May, 11. Captain 6 March, 16. 
 ^" Frederick Starr Jar vis, 15 Apr., 12. 
 Ensigns Philip Cody, 6 June, 08. 
 " James Mills, 9 May, 11. 
 Hugh Rose, 10 May, 11. 
 
 Thomas Lucas, 11 May, 11. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 William McKarley, 13 May, 11. 
 ^2 George Hill Detlor, 26 Oct., 12. 
 David Beasley, 5 Nov., 12. 
 Henry Beasley, 5 March, 13. 
 
 ^ His funeral took place at Niagara, 17 Nov., 12. 
 
 ^ Lieut. 2nd West Riding Reg't., Lincoln, 1803; present at Black Rock 
 (despatches), Lundy's Lane (severely wounded). Colonel 2nd Gore Militia, 1824. 
 Died at Flamboro' West, U. C, 20 Aug., 29. 
 
 ■^ Retired 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 * Present at Queenston (despatclie.s). 
 
 * Died on duty, 31 Dec, 12. 
 
 * Present at Queenston (dcspatclies). A William Applegarth was Clerk in the 
 Commissariat, 25 June, 14. 
 
 ' John Applegarth was in receipt of double imy, being employed in the Com- 
 missariat. (Can. Archives). 
 
 * Wounded at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 ^ Deserted to the enemy in the summer of 1814. 
 
 '" Eldest son of Asst. Adjt.-General S. Jarvis. Died 1852. 
 
 " Deserted to the enemy in May, 1812. 
 
 '^ Living in 1875. 
 
 '^ Severely wounded at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 " Of the Township of Flamboro East. Had been Sergeant in this company ; 
 joined after the death of Lt. King. 
 
 '* Of the Township of Nelson. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. QY 
 
 HOME DISTRICT {Continued.) 
 3rd regiment of YORK MILITIA.* 
 
 Engagements :— Fort Detroit, Cameron's and Reward's Co'ys.. 
 Queenston, Cameron's ; Reward's under Lieut.. 
 
 Robinson. 
 York, 27th Apr., 13. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel William Chewett. 
 
 i^ 2 Major William Allan. Lt.-Colonel 31 May, 16. 
 
 Adjutant John Johnson. 
 1^ George Duggan. 
 
 l^V ^' Quartermaster Charles Baynes, 18 May, 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. § 
 l!V ^ Captain Duncan Cameron. 
 
 * Lieutenant William Jarvie. Captain 25 Dee., 12. 
 1^ ^ Archibald McLean, 18 May, 12. 
 
 1^ ^ Edward McMalion. Captain 15 Julv, 16. 
 
 1^ "^ Ensign George Ridout. Lieut. 30 June, 12. Captain 12 July, 16. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. § 
 1^ ® Captain Stephen Reward. Major 31 May, 16. 
 1^ ^ Lieutenant John Beverley Robinson. Captain 25 Dec, 12. 
 t^ ^° Robert Stanton, 18 May, 12. 
 
 ^ " En.sign Samuel Peters Jarvis. Lieut.30 June,12. Capt.lO July,16. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 ^^ Captains Samuel Ridout. 
 
 -^ Thomas Hamilton, 27 Apr., 12. 
 '^ Jolni Wilson. 
 
 Playter. 
 
 *■* John Denison. 
 tV _ '" John Beikio. 
 
 '^ Lieutenants Duke William Kendrick. 
 
 '' Graves. 
 
 Eli Playter, 30 June, 12.^:Captain 13 July, 16. 
 John Endicott, 18 May, 12. Captain 11 July, 16. 
 
 *This Regiment's designation was changed to "2nd Regiment of York Militia " 
 the former 2nd York being called the "1st Gore." (Militia G.O., 10 July, 16). 
 
 §0n the morning of the battle of Queenston, Hatt's Co'y, oth Lincoln, was the 
 only force at Queenston ; Chisholm's, 2nd York, was stationed on the brow of 
 the Heights ; Cameron's and Howard's were at Brown's Point, arriving at 
 Queenston as Brock was wounded. 
 
68 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 HOME DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Ensigns William Smith, 19 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 2» Donald Mc Arthur, 18 May, 12. Lieut. 12 July, 16. 
 Isaac Lear. Lieut. 18 May, 12. 
 Thomas Matthews. Lieut. 18 May, 12. 
 17 William M. Jarvis, 20 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 John Scarlet, 21 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Dec, 12. 
 '^ John Wilson, 22 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Tkic, 12. 
 ■'« D'Arcy Boulton, Jr., 30 June, 12. Lieut. 10 July, 16. 
 ^^ James Chewett, 1 July, 12. Lieut. 15 July, 16. 
 ^' Daniel Brooke, 2 July, 12. Lieut. 13 July, 16. 
 ^ 21 Andrew Mercer, 21 Oct., 12. Lieut. 16 July, 16. 
 
 Glaus. Lieut. 14 July, 12. 
 
 Georo-e Detlor. 
 ^ 22 William Huntington. 
 
 ^ 23 Charles Denison, 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ 2:3 Edward Thompson, 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ 24 Thomas Hnmberstone, 25 Dec, 12. Lieut. 17 July, 16. 
 
 ^ 2.5 Georcre Kuch, 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 27 George Denison, 8 April, 13. (Supernumerary). 
 2" John Detlor, 8 April, 13. (Supernumerary). 
 ^ 22 Thomas Denison, 8 April, 13. (Supernumerary). 
 Quesnel, 8 April, 13. (Supernumerary), 
 
 1 Came to Quebec 1771 ; served in the British Militia during the siege of Que- 
 bec. 1775-76 ; Captain 1st B-egiment Dundas, 1794 ; in York Reg't. 1798 ; prisoner 
 of war at surrender of York ; Deputy Surveyor-General, U.C, 1802 ; afterwards 
 Colonel 1st York ; resigned 1818 ; died at Toronto, 1849. 
 
 ' Prisoner of war at surrender of York. Colonel 1st East York. 
 
 •^ Present at Queenston ; prisoner of war at surrender of York. 
 
 * Present at Detroit and Queenston ; became Captain Incorporated Militia ; 
 wounded and prisoner of war at surrender of York ; resigned 13 July, 16 ; died in 
 Scotland. This officer's services are constantly credited to Lieut. William 
 Jarvis, of the same Corps. 
 
 '" Second son of Col. Neil McLean, 1st Stormont ; present at Detroit, Queen- 
 ston (wounded), York, 27 Apr., 13 ; joined Incorporated Militia, which see; also 
 Militia Staff. 
 
 •^ Present at Queenston ; prisoner of war at surrender of York. 
 
 ' Was one of Brock's Civil Secretaries. Joined from 1st York, 21 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit (despatches). Lt. -Colonel 1st East York. 
 
 * Present at Detroit (medal with clasp), Queenston, surrender of York (pri- 
 soner) ; succeeded Col. John Macdonell as Attorney-General, U.C. ; afterwards 
 Sir John Beverley Robinson, Baronet, and Chief Justice, Upper Canada. Died 
 at Toronto, 1863. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. ~ 69 
 
 HOME DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 '" Present at Detroit. 
 
 " Sou of William Jarvis, Secretary of the Province. Born 1792 ; died 1857. 
 Present at Detroit (medal with clasp), Queenston, Stoney Creek, Lnndy's Lane. 
 Colonel 2nd North York, 2 April, 27 ; Colonel Queen's Rangers during 1837-38. 
 
 1^ May be identical with Capt. Willson, 1st York, which see. 
 
 ^^ Prisoner of war at surrender of York. Resigned 12 July, 16. 
 
 1* Retired 11 July, 16. Died 28 Oct., 24, aged 70. 
 
 '* Died on service at York, 1 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^* From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. 
 
 " Third son of Mr. Secretary Jarvis ; born 1793 ; died 1867 ; present at Queen- 
 ston, Stoney Creek and Lundy's Lane; also at York, 27 Apr., 13 (prisoner and 
 wounded). Colonel 5th Incorporated Militia, Gore District, 1837. "Was Sheriff 
 of Gore District. 
 
 •® Present at York, 27 April, 13 (prisoner). Resigned 17 July, 16. 
 
 '* Probably James Grant Chewett, son of Colonel Chewett. 
 
 ^° Joined the Incorporated Militia, 25 March, 13, which see. 
 
 -' Was Clerk Executive Council Office, 1804. Had been a private in Heward's 
 Company. Was appointed District Paymaster. 
 
 '- Had been a private in Heward's Company. 
 
 ^* Had been a private in Cameron's Company. Present at York, 27 April, 13 
 (prisoner) . 
 
 ^* Present at Detroit (medal with clasp) ; had been a Sergeant in Cameron's ; 
 was at surrender of York (prisoner) ; escaped from prison at Philadelphia, 20 
 April, 14. 
 
 " Had been Sergeant in Heward's ; promoted Sgt. -Major ; appointed Ensign in 
 Ridout's ; present at York, 27 April, 13 (prisoner). 
 
 ^« Killed at York, 27 April, 13. (Pension hst, 26 Oct., 16). 
 
 " Had been Sergeant in Capt. John Denison's ; joined Ridout's Company 16 
 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^® Afterwards Member of Assembly, 1816. 
 
 ^^ Prisoner of war at surrender of York. 
 
NIAGARA DISTRICT 
 
 NIAGARA LIGHT DRAGOONS. § 
 
 Encrao'enients : — Fort Erie. 9th Oct., 12. 
 
 Queenston, 13th Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ ^ Major Commandant Thomas Merritt, — June, 12. 
 
 1st troop. § 
 
 'j^ ^ Captain Alexander Hamilton. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant William Hamilton Merritt. See Provincial Light 
 Dragoons. 
 ^ Cornet William Merritt. 
 ^ ■' John Pell Major. 
 
 ^ Quartermaster Ch;u-les Ingersoll. Promoted Cornet 24 Oct., 12. 
 ^ ' Duncan Clow, 24 Oct., 12. 
 
 2nd troop. ^ ^ 
 
 ^ Captain George Hamilton. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Secord, 28 June, 12. 
 
 ^ Cornet John Pell Major. 
 
 ^ Formerly Cornet Queen's Eangers. Present at Queenston ; made prisoner in 
 October, 1813. 
 
 ^ Present at Queenston. 
 
 * Was on the Detroit expedition, medal and clasp. See Niagara Frontier Guides. 
 
 * Deserted to the enemy. 
 
 ^ Mortally wounded at the cutting out of the "Detroit," 9 Oct., 12. 
 
 ''' Promoted from Sergeant. 
 
 ' Was at Detroit with Major Chambers, but not as commanding this troop. 
 
 '^ From 1st Lincoln. 
 
 § The 1st troop was raised June, 1812, by enrolment of volunteers from the 
 Militia; it was engaged on the expedition to Detroit, and in the cutting out of 
 the "Caledonia" and "Detroit," for which it was thanked in General Orders. 
 After serving 8 months it was disbanded, 25 Feb., 13. 
 
 § § The 2nd Troop fell through, owing to some misunderstanding between Col. 
 Clark, 2nd Lincoln, and Capt. Hamilton, about enrolling men for it. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 71 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 TROOP OF PROVINCIAL DRAGOONS. 
 
 (NIAGARA FRONTIER GUIDES). § 
 
 Engagements : — Fort George, 27th May, 1813. 
 Stoney Creek, 5th June, 1813. 
 Black Rock, 30th Dec, 1813. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 1814 
 
 ^ Captain William Hamilton Merritt. 
 
 Lieutenant Charles Ingersoll. 
 ^ Cornet Amos McKenney. 
 
 ^ For prior services see Niagara Light Dragoons. Capt. Merritt was taken 
 prisoner at Lnndy's Lane, and released March, 1815. This gentleman was the 
 grandfather of Lt. -Colonel William Hamilton Merritt, commanding the Governor- 
 General's Body Guard, and President of the Canadian Military Institute, 1906. 
 
 * Promoted 24 Oct., 14. See Provost Marshal, page 35. 
 
 § This troop was raised 24 April, 13, being authorized by G.O. 3 March, 13 ; 
 was reduced to a Cornet, a Troop Sgt. -Major, a Sergeant, 2 Corporals and 18 
 Privates, the Captain and Lieutenant being discontinued, from 24 Oct., 14, the 
 name changed, and placed under the Quartermaster-General. 
 
 CANBORO AND HALDIMAND MILITIA, i 
 
 ' Captain Askin. 
 
 Lieutenant 
 ^ Ensign Benjamin Can by. 
 
 ' Amongst those who received medal with clasp "Detroit" was "Lieut. Charles 
 AskJn, York Militia." A son of Colonel John Askin. 
 
 ^ Resigned 16 May, 13. 
 
 § This Militia is from a Return in the Can. Archives. 
 
72 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 1st regiment of LINCOLN MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements: — Queenston, Crooks' and McEwen's Companies. 
 Fort George, 27tli May, 13. 
 St. David's, 19th July, 14 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 
 ' Colonel Ralfe Clench. 
 ^ 2 William Claus. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Kerr. 
 
 * Major James Muirhead. 
 
 William Robertson, June 12. Lt.-Colonel 27 June, 12. 
 ' Richard Hatt. 
 ^ Adjutant Jolui Clark. Lieut. 28 June, 12. 
 ^ Anselm Foster, 2 July, 12. 
 
 Thoruer. 
 
 Quartermaster Daniel Secord. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain James Crooks, 13 May, 07. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Martin McClellan. Captain 2 July, 12. 
 
 ^ ^° Lieutenant William Powers, 4 Jan., 08. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Anselm Foster. Ensign 5 Jan., 09 ; Lieut. 2 July, 12 
 
 ^ Ensign P. Vancourtlandt Secord, 2 July, 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ " Captain John McEwen, 13 May, 11. 
 
 •^ ^^ Lieutenant Robert Runchey. 
 
 'j^ ^^ Lieutenant William Servos. 
 
 •^ " Lieutenant George Adams, 6 Ma5^ 12. 
 
 ^ ^5 Ensign Peter Mann Ball, Jr., 2 July, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^* Captains Andrew Heron. 
 ^^ George L. Lawe. 
 ^® George Lawrence. 
 
 George Read. Resigned 2 July, 12. 
 
 John Powell. See Powell's Artillery. 
 
 George Hamilton. See Niagara Dragoons. 
 ^^ John Jones. (To Niagara Dragoons, 2 July, 12 ?) 
 *" James Secord. 
 
 Jacob A. Ball, 2 July, 12. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 73 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 22 Lieutenants George A. Ball. Captain 2 July, 12. 
 -2 John D. Servos. Captain 2 July, 12. 
 
 Thomas McCormick. 
 '* Elijah Secord, 2 July, 12. 
 '' John C. Ball, 12 May, 11. 
 ' John Clark, 26 June, 12. 
 
 George Fields. See Powell's Artillery. 
 2" George Shipnian. 
 James Wilson. 
 
 Ten Broeck. 
 
 ^ '' William Woodruff. 
 
 •^ 2' John Clendennan. 
 
 Walter Butler. 
 
 ^ — Beam (Jacob Beam, Jr. ?) 
 
 ^ John Secord. 
 2^ Ensigns James George, 8 Feb.. 13. 
 
 James Secord, 2 Julv, 12 (son of Solomon). 
 -» Henry Pawling, Sr.," 14 May, 06. Lieut. 2 July, 12. 
 ^^ Adam Brown, 5 Jan., 06. Lieut. 2 July, 12. 
 •^' John May. Lieut. 2 July, 12. 
 ^2 Simcoe Ste])henson. Lieut. 2 July, 12. 
 Geoi'ge Darby. 
 ^ Daniel K. Servos, 2 July, 12. To Incorp't'd Militia. 
 
 ^ ^^ Joseph Clement, 2 July, 12 (son of James). 
 
 ^* Peter Warner, 25 Oct.,' 12. 
 ^•"^ George Hainer, 6 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 ' William L. Smith, 6 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 3* John Robertson. 25 Oct., 12. 
 i^ •'« Daniel Fields. 
 
 James Muirhead (Jr. ?) 
 J. B. Jones. 
 F. G. Swayzie. 
 '^ ^^ Peter Pawling. 
 
 ^ 38 Richard Woodruff. 
 
 Joseph Butler. See Powell's Arlillery. 
 '^ Edward McBride. 
 1^ *^ George Shaw. 
 
 ' Ensign 8th Foot ; Lieut. Butler's Rangers, '77 ; present at Sandusky, 1782 
 (despatches). Lt. -Colonel 2nd West Riding Reg't., Lincoln, 1803. District Judge 
 at Niagara. Member of Assembly 1801, 05, 13. See also Militia Staff. 
 
 ^ Born at Williamsburg, N.Y., 7 Sept., 1765. Served in R.R., N.Y. Captain 
 
74 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 60th 5 Feb., 1795. Deputy Superintendent-General of Indian Affairs at Niagara, 
 June, 13. Died there 11 Nov., 26, aged 61. Member Executive Council, 1818. 
 
 ^ Col. Clench wrote the Adjt.-General 1 Apr., 12, enclosing Lt.-Col. Kerr's 
 resignation. (Can. Archives). 
 
 * Query as to his being identical with Surgeon James Muirhead. See page 34. 
 ° Resigned the Majority 28 June, 12, and joined 5th Lincoln. 
 
 * Appointed Asst. -Adjt.-General Militia 25 Jan., 13. Afterwards Lt. -Colonel, 
 5 April, 1834. Born at Kingston, 1786; died in Grantham Township, 1862. 
 
 ' Mentioned in Militia Orders, 18 July, 14, for his "spirited conduct, vigilance 
 and activity" in attacking the enemy's cavalry ])atrol on the 17th. 
 
 ® Ensign 3 Sept., 1794; Lieut. 24 June, 97. Present at Queenston (despatches). 
 Prisoner of war 27 May, 13 ; detained at Burlington, Vt. Member of Assembly, 
 1820 ; afterwards a Legislative Councillor. Died 1860. 
 
 * Killed 27 May, 13, in opposing the enemy's landing near Fort George. 
 
 '" Prisoner of war, 27 May, 13 ; detained at Burlington, Vt. 
 
 " Lieut. 13 May, 07. Present at Queenston (despatches) ; prisoner of w-ar, 27 
 May, 13 ; detained at Burlington, Vt. 
 
 ^- Transferred to the command of the Coloured Company. 
 
 '^ Transferred to the Indian Department. 
 
 '* Born at Londonderry, Ireland, 1771. Present at Fort George (wounded). 
 Taken prisoner in October, 1813 ; paroled 22 Dec, 13. Died Aug., 44. 
 
 '^ Promoted a Lieutenant in Provincial Royal Artillery Drivers. Had been a 
 private in Crooks' Company. 
 
 ^^ A prisoner of war ; detained at Burlington, Vt. There was also a "Private 
 Andrew Heron, 1st Norfolk," who received the medal for Detroit. 
 
 ^' Attached to Engineers' Department (Can. Archives, M. 118). Present at 
 Fort George (wounded) ; prisoner ; detained at Burlington, Vt. Appointed Gentle- 
 man Usher of the Black Rod, U.C, 1816. See foot note to Capt. Powell, page 75. 
 
 ^^ Born 1757 ; died 1848. Buried at Virgil, Ont. 
 
 ^^ Died at Burhngton, U.S., on the 23rd Dec, 1813, Captain John Jones, of 
 Newark, U.C, a British prisoner taken at Fort George. He was interred with 
 military honours. (Quebec Mercury, 11 Jan., 14), 
 
 *" Present at Queenston (wounded). 
 
 " Prisoner of war at Ten Mile Creek, 11 June, 13 ; detained at Burlington, Vt. 
 
 " Ensign 6 May, 06 ; Lieut. 3 Jan., 09. 
 
 " Present at Black Rock, 30 Dec, 13 (wounded). Died 24 Apr., 47. 
 
 ^* Ensign 23 May, 06. 
 
 " Ensign 19 May, 06 ; was a Captain in 1813. See Powell's Artillery. 
 
 '* Had been a private in McEwen's. 
 
 " Had l)een a Sergeant in 2nd Flank Company, 4th Lincoln. There was also 
 a John Clcndcnning, Sgt.-Major, 1st Lincoln, who received his land in Nissouri ; 
 John Clendennan's location was in Zorra. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 75 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ^^ Present at Stoney Creek (wounded). Pension List 1 Oct., 17. 
 
 '® See also Ensign Henry Pawling, 4th Lincoln. 
 
 ^° Died in 1874, Major Adam Brown, aged 76. 
 
 ^' Died on service, 3 Nov., 12. 
 
 *^ Query : "Simon" or "Simcoe" as both names occur. 
 
 '^ See Niagara Light Dragoons. 
 
 *' Had been a Private, 1st Lincoln. A Joseph Clement died in 1867, aged 76. 
 
 ^* Formerly a Sergeant. 
 
 ^^ Died on service 22 Nov., 14. 
 
 '® Had been a Private, Niagara Dragoons. Medal with clasp Detroit. Died 1873. 
 
 ■■" A merchant. Had been a Private. Promoted Sergeant, Ball's Company. 
 
 ^' Born 1784 ; died 1872. Had been a Sergeant, Niagara Dragoons. Medal with 
 clasp Detroit. 
 
 ^^ Had been Quartermaster Sergeant, 3rd York. Member for Niagara, 1825. 
 
 *" A brewer. Had been a Sergeant, Niagara Dragoons. 
 
 *^ Had been a Private in Crooks' Co'y. 
 
 CAPTAIN JOHN POWELL'S COMPANY OF ARTILLERY, 
 
 (1st LINCOLN ARTILLERY.) 
 
 Engagements : — Fort George, 13th Oct., 12. 
 Queenston, 13th Oct., 12. 
 Fort George, 27th May, 13. 
 
 'j^ ^ Captain John Powell. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant John C. Ball. 
 
 tV ^ George Fields. 
 
 ^ Second Lieut. Alexander McKee. Resigned 1 Dec, 12. 
 
 Daniel Spelman, 3 Dec, 12. 
 
 Joseph Butler. 
 
 ^ Present at Queenston (despatches) ; prisoner after Fort George ; detained at 
 Burlington, U.S. He, together with Capt. Lawe, 1st Lincoln, were rescued and 
 brought back to Canada, 12 Feb., 14, by a party of Canadian Militi-a from 
 Missisquoi Bay. 
 
 * See 1st Lincoln. 
 
 * Had been Sgt. -Major Provincial Light Dragoons. 
 
 § This Company's strength was increased by taking 30 men from 2nd and 3rd 
 Lincoln. (Militia G.O., 22 July, 12.) 
 
76 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 CAPTAIN RUNCHEY'S COMPANY OF COLOURED MEN. 
 
 Engaijements : — Queenston, 13th Oct., 12. 
 
 Fort George, 27 th May, 13. 
 
 ^ * Captain Robert Runchey, Sr. 
 
 ' James Robertson. 
 
 -{^^ 2 Lieutenant George Runchey. 
 
 ^ See foot note, Artificers. 
 
 ^ Had been Sergeant in McEwen's, 1st Lincoln. 
 
 ^ A Robert Runchey was also a private, Niagara Light Dragoons. 
 
 2nd regiment of LINCOLN MILITIA. § 
 
 Engagements : — Queenston, Hamilton's and Rowe's. 
 
 Frenchman's Creek, Hamilton's and Kerby's, 
 
 nth July, 13. 
 Niagara, 18th Dec, 13. 
 Black Rock, 30th Dec, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14 
 Chippawa, 15th Oct., 14. 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Thomas Clark. 
 
 2 Thomas Dickson, 5 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Major David Secord. 
 ^ * Adjutant James Kerby. 
 ^ « Andrew Rorback, 10 Aug., 13 — 11 Mar., 14. Captain 
 
 11 Mar., 14. 
 ^ « David Thompson, 11 Mar., 14. 
 
 1st company or artillery company. 
 
 •{^ * Captain James Kerb}^ Joined Incorp't'd Militia. 
 ^* First Lieut. Lewis Clement, 26 June, 12. 
 
 John McLellan. (McClellan in Crown Lands.) 
 ^^ Second Lieut. Jacob F. Ball. 
 ^^ Alexander Bryson. 
 
 § " The conduct of the Officers and men of this Regiment has also been highly 
 praiseworthy."' General Riall's despatch, London Gazette, 9 Aug., 14. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 77 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ■^ ^ Captain John Rowe. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Anthony Upper. 
 
 ^ 8 John Burch. Captain 10 Mar., 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Thaddeus Davis. 
 
 ^ Ensign John McMieking. Lieut. 26 June, 12. 
 
 ^ "^^ Christopher Boughner. Lieut. 11 Mar., 14. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ " Captain Robert Hamilton. 
 
 ^ ^2 Lieutenant James Cooper. Captain 25 June, 12. 
 
 ^ 13 Abraham Bowman, 26 June, 12. 
 
 ^ '* Ensign James Thompson, 29 June, 12. 
 
 ^ James Lyons, 30 June, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^^ Captains George Turney. 
 
 Robert Campbell. Resigned 9 Mar., 14. 
 
 James Macklem. 
 
 John Crysler. 
 '9 John DeCoe (De Cow or De Cew). 
 
 Lieutenants David Bastedo. Captain 26 June, 12. 
 
 20 Christopher McDonnell. 
 
 2i George Keefer, 1806. Captain 1815. 
 
 Nicholas Smith. Resigned 12 Mar., 13. 
 Ensigns Jacob Upper, 26 June, 12. 
 
 John Wilson, 27 June, 12. Lieut. 12 Mar., 14. 
 John Misener. Lieut. 9 Mar., 14. 
 John Couke. Lieut. 10 Mar., 14. 
 
 21 Robert Kirkpatrick. Lieut. 14 Mar., 14. 
 John Hainer, Jr. Lieut. 15 Mar., 14. 
 Ebenezer Cavers. Lieut. 16 Mar., 14. 
 
 22 Henry C. Ball. Lieut. 17 Mar., 14. 
 John Street. Lieut. 18 Mar., 14. 
 
 23 Hall Davis. Lieut. 19 Mar., 14. 
 George Rowe. Lieut. 21 Mar., 14. 
 John Secord, Jr. Lieut. 22 Mar., 14. 
 
 1 Present at Stoney Creek, Beaver Dams and Black Eock (wounded, des 
 patches). Colonel 1818. 
 
 ' Present at Chippawa (wounded, despatches). "The conduct of Lt.-Colonel 
 
78 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Dickson, of the 2nd Lincoln Militia, has been most exemplary." — Riall's despatch, 
 London Gazette, 9 Aug., 14. 
 
 ' Formerly of Butler's Rangers ; wounded at Oriskany ; a Member of the 
 Assembly for twenty years. ■ Present at Queenston, Beaver Dams and Chippawa, 
 (•where he commanded the regiment after Colonel Dickson was wounded), Lundy's 
 Lane and the Siege of Fort Erie. 
 
 * Present at Queenston, Frenchman's Creek (despatches). Joiaed the Incor- 
 porated Militia, which see. 
 
 ^ A native of New Jersey. Promoted Captain vice Hamilton. Afterwards 
 Lt.-Col., 2nd Lincoln. Died in Stamford Township, 17 Aug., 43. 
 
 ^ Had been a Sergeant in Rowe's ; present at Lundy's Lane, wounded. 
 
 " Had been a Sergeant in Butler's Rangers. Present at Queenston (despatches). 
 Killed at Chippawa. 
 
 ^ Promoted Captain vice Macldem, absent. 
 
 *• Present at Black Rock, Buffalo, 30 Dec, 13 (despatches). 
 
 '" Had been a Private, 2nd Flank Company, 4th Lincoln. 
 
 ^^ Present at Queenston, Frenchman's Creek (despatches). 
 
 '^ Present at Queenston (despatches). Frenchman's Creek. 
 
 " Wounded at Chippawa. 
 
 ^* Wounded at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 1^ Wounded at Chippawa. Born 1787 ; died at St. Catharines, 30 March, 18791 
 
 '^ Commanded Militia Artillery at Queenston (despatches) ; was at French] 
 man's Creek (despatches). 
 
 " Present at Frenchman's Creek (despatches, wounded). 
 
 ** Killed at Chippawa. Son of Lieut. John Turney, Butler's Rangers. 
 
 '* A prisoner at Burlington, Vt., in December, 1813. Escaped and returned to 
 Canada. 
 
 -" Killed at Chippawa. 
 
 ^' Present at Chippawa. 
 
 '- Guided a column at assault of Fort Niagara (despatches) . Had been a Private. 
 
 ^' Piloted boats at Black Rock, 30 Dec, 13 (despatches). Had been a Private. 
 
 "^^ A promoter of the Welland Canal. Died 1858. 
 
 8rd regiment of LINCOLN MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Fort Erie, 27th May, 13. 
 Black Rock, 11th July, 13. 
 Buffalo, 30th Dec, 13. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Henry Warren. Resigned 7 April, 13. 
 Major John Warren, Sr. Lt.-Colonel 16 April, 13. 
 Thomas Cummings. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 79 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 -^ Adjutant Henry Trout. Lieut. 25 Jan., 13. 
 Quartermaster James Robinson, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain John Warren, Jr. Major 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Shubael Park, 5 Jan., 13. 
 
 -^ Ensign Benjamin Hardison, Jr. Lieut. 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 B^LANK COMPANY. 
 
 -j^ 2 Captain William Po\vell, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant John Johnson Lafferty. Captain 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ ■* Ensign William Duff Miller. Lieut. 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ John Putnam. Lieut. 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Samuel Street, 2 Jan., 09. 
 « John Hardy, 2 Jan., 09. 
 
 Henry Boughner, 2 Jan., 09. 
 Henry Warren, Jr. 2nd Major 23 July, 12. 
 John Muirhead, Sr. 
 ^ Lieutenants James Cummings. Captain 25 Jan., 13. 
 *^ John Baxter. Captain 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ Henry Trout, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 Hugh Alexander, 25 Jan., 13. 
 ^ Osias Boughner, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 '^ Daviii iMoro^an. 
 
 James Wintennute. 
 Ensigns Augustus Anger. Lieut. 25 Jan., 13. 
 Henry Wood. 
 "^ Peter Weaver. 
 
 Jacob Wintermute. 
 ^ ' Henry Weishuhn, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 Jacob Gonder, 25 Jan., 13. 
 ^ ^ John Miller, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 i^ « George Whitehead, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 John Harcourt, 25 Jan., 13. 
 James Thompson, 25 Jan., 13. 
 John Bonner, 25 Jan., 13. 
 
 ' A land surveyor. 
 
 * Present at Queenston (despatches). 
 Served from',26 June to 1 Aug., 1'2. Member for Lincoln 1825-29. 
 
 3 
 
80 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 * Afterwards Lt.-Colonel. Born 1786 ; died 1859. 
 
 ' Piloted boats at Black Kock, 30 Dec, 13 (despatches). 
 
 * Lieut. Lincoln Artillery, 1803. Grandfather of the late Hon. Arthur S. Hardy, 
 Premier of Ontario, 1896-99. 
 
 '' A Captain on the Staff. 
 
 ^ Prisoner of war at Burlington, Vt., Dec, 1813. 
 
 * Had been Sergeant in Warren's Company. 
 
 ^° Superseded 20 Jan., 18. "Absent without leave." 
 
 4th regiment of LINCOLN MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Queenston, 13th Oct., 12, Butler's and Crooks'. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Johnson Butler. 
 ^ Major Jacob Tenbroeck. 
 
 Adjutant John Taylor. 
 ^ Quartermaster Ball. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ' Captain Abraham Nelles. Major 10 Oct., 14. 
 
 'j^ ^ Lieutenant Thomas Butler. Captain 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ James Dittrick. Captain 1 Jul}', 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Matthew Crooks. 8 July, 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ '' Captain Jonatiian Moore. 
 
 "5^ " Lieutenant Henry Hixon. Captain 1 Jul3^ 13. 
 
 ^ 7 johi-^ Henry, 1 July, 12. 
 
 -^ Captain William Crooks. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Henry Nelles. Captain 1 July, 13. 
 
 ^ William Servos. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Peter McCollum. 
 
 ^ '^ Charles Kennedy, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains James Henry. Resigned 16 Feb., 13. 
 William Nelles. 
 Ralph Walker, 1 July, 13. 
 " William Lyons. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 81 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenant Edward Griffin. Resig-ned 16 Feb., 13. 
 
 G. B. Stephenson. 
 Ensitrn Henry Dochstader. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 Robert Pettit. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 ^ ^^ John B. Muirhead. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ '^ Walter Deddrick. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 Wilham Chishohii. Lieut. 25 Oct., 12. 
 ^ '* Henry Pawling, Jr., 25 Oct., 12. Lieut. 1 July, 13. 
 
 ^ '^ Adam Zimmerman, 25 Oct., 12. Lieut. 1 July, 13. 
 
 Ezra Barnum, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 Jonathan J. Pettit, 25 Oct., 12 ; promoted Lieut. 
 -j^ 15 j3j.^gi Smith, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 John McCollum, 25 Oct., 12. 
 ^ 15 John Moore, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ 1^ John Turney, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 Francis Crooks. 
 
 Peter Hare. 
 
 John Ta3dor, Adjutant. 
 
 ^ Major 2ncl West Riding Reg't., Lincoln, 1803. Died on service, 1 Dec, 12. 
 
 2 Died at Grantham, U. C, 5 Feb., 30. 
 
 ^ Prisoner at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 * Afterwards Hon'ble Abraham Nelles. Captain 1st Riding Regt. Lincoln, 1797. 
 Captain 2nd West Riding Regt. Lincoln, 1803. Prisoner Nov. 13 ; paroled 22 
 Dec, 13. 
 
 ° Commanded Nelles' Company at Queenston (despatches). 
 
 « Joined 16 Oct., 12. 
 
 ' Did duty from 27 June to 24 Aug., 12. 
 
 ^ Present at Lundy's Lane (prisoner and wounded). 
 
 ^ Was promoted and joined in October, 12. 
 
 ^° Had been Sergeant, Crooks' Co'y. ; wounded at Lundy's Lane. 
 " Paroled by the enemy, 22 Dec, 13. 
 ^^ Had been a Private in Crooks' Co'y., 1st Lincoln. 
 " Had been a private in Niagara Light Dragoons. 
 ^5 Had been a Sergeant in Nelles' Co'y., 4th Lincoln. 
 ^•' Had been a Private in McE wen's Co'y., 1st Lincoln. 
 '^ Had been a Sergeant in McEwen's Co'y., 1st Lincoln. 
 
82 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 5th regiment of LINCOLN MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements: — Detroit, 16th Aug., 12, Hatt's Company. 
 
 Queenston, ISth Oct., 12, Hatt's and Durand' 
 Frenchman's Creek, 28th Nov., 12, Hatt's. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Andrew Bra* it. 
 ^ Major Richard Hatt. 
 ^ * Adjutant John W. Mclntyre. 
 
 * Newton. 
 
 ^" Quartermaster Ezra Barnum. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. § 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Samuel Hatt. 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Robert Land. 
 ^ '' Ensign Daniel Showers. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY, 
 
 ^ ^ Captain James Durand, 1 May, 12. 
 ■^ Lieutenant William Davns, 2 Jan, 09. 
 ^ Ensign Joseph Birnie. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^ Captains John Lotrridge. 
 
 Jacob A. Ball. 
 
 John D. Servos. 
 ^ Lieutenant Biggar. 
 
 ' Had been Captain Butler's Rangers ; died at the 15 Mile Creek, Louth Town- 
 ship, 12 Nov., 30, aged 75. 
 
 ^ Had been Major 1st Lincoln ; Major 1st West Riding Regt., Lincoln, 1803. 
 Present atQueenston (despatches), Fort Erie, 28 Nov., 12, Lundy'sLane (severely 
 wounded). Member of Assembly for Halton, 1818. 
 
 ^ Present at Queenston (wounded). 
 
 * Superseded 20 Jan., 13. "Absent without leave." 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit (despatches), Queenston, Lundy's Lane (wounded). 
 Member for Niagara Dist., 1814; Wentworth, 1817. 
 
 * Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. Major 3rd Gore. 
 
 § This Company was the only force at Queenston on the morning of the 13th 
 Oct., 1812. (Life of Sir J. B. Robinson, by Maj.-Gen. C.W. Robinson, C.B.) See 
 footnote to 3rd York Flank Companies, page 67. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 83 
 
 NIAGARA DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ' Taken prisoner on Lake Ontario, 12 July, 13. Died 1858. 
 
 ^ Born in Wales, 1775 ; died 1833 ; buried at Ancaster, Ont. Present at Queen- 
 ston (despatches). Member of the Assembly for two terms, 1812-20. 
 
 ' Died on service 29 Nov., 1812 ; formerly in Indian Department. 
 
 ^^ May be identical vrith Ensign Ezra Barnum, 4th Lincoln. 
 
WESTERN DISTRICT 
 
 1st regiment of NORFOLK MILITIA. § 
 
 Engagements : — Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 
 Frenchman's Creek, 28th Nov., 12. 
 Nanticoke Creek, 13th Nov., 13. 
 McCrae's House, 15th Dec, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Malcohn's Mills, 6th Nov., 14. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Joseph Ryerson, 11 Feb., 12. 
 -{^ ^ Major William Daniel Bowen, Lt.-Colonel Ist Oxford, 1 Aug., 16. 
 Adjutant Samuel Tisdale. 
 
 Aquila M. Walsh. 
 Quartermaster Francis Legh Walsh, 11 Feb., 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 "5^ ^ Captain John Bostwick. Major 1 Aug., 16. 
 'j^ * Lieutenant George Ryerson. 
 •^ ® George Rolph. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 -j^ ' Captain Daniel McCall, 12 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Samuel Ryerson. Captain 23 Oct., 15. 
 
 ^ Ensign James McCall. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Oliver Mabee, 13 Feb., 12. 
 
 Duncan McCall, 14 Feb., 12. 
 John Backhouse, 18 Feb., 12. 
 "^ James Mitchell. 
 
 Lieutenants William Smith, 13 Feb., 12. 
 John Dedrick, 17 Feb., 12. 
 William Dill, 18 Feb., 12. 
 Ensigns Jacob Potts. Lieut. 23 Oct., 15. 
 Francis Glover, 15 Feb., 12. 
 Thomas Backhouse, 17 Feb., 12. 
 Matthew Tisdale, 18 Feb., 12. 
 
 § "The Norfolk Militia, under Captain Bostwick, gave a strong proof of the 
 valor which has uniformly distinguished the Militia of this country when called 
 into action." Bisshopp's despatch, 1 Dec, 12. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 85 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns Romaine Rolph. 
 8 Aquila M. Walsh, 20 Apr., 13. 
 
 ' Had been Lieut. Prince of Wales' American Volunteers. Died 1854. 
 
 * Formerly Lieut, in Indian Dept. Commanded the Militia at Turkey Point, 
 Dover Mills and Port Talbot. G. O. 7 Apr., 13. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit, medal and clasp (despatches) ; commanded 1st Norfolk at 
 Frenchman's Creek, 28 Nov., 12, (despatches and wounded) ; present at Nanticoke. 
 Colonel 3rd Middlesex 13 June, 22. 
 
 * Present at Detroit, Frenchman's Creek (wounded). Joined Incorp. Battl'n. 
 
 * Son of Dr. Thomas Rolph. Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. Died at 
 Dundas, 25 July, 1875. 
 
 ^ Present at Nanticoke. Promoted Major 26 Apr., 24. 
 
 "' Present at Lundy's Lane. 
 
 * Had been Sergeant in McCall's Company. 
 
 2nd regiment of NORFOLK MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements: — Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 
 Fort Erie, 28th Nov., 12. 
 Nanticoke Creek, 13th Nov., 13. 
 McCrae's House, 15th Dec, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Malcolm's Mills, 6th Nov., 14. 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Robert Nichol, 12 Feb., 12. 
 ^ 2 ]yj.^joj. George C. Salmon, 11 Feb., 12. 
 
 Adjutant William Gordon. 
 ^ ^ Quartermaster Henry Metcalfe (acting.) 
 
 Albert Berdan. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 llV * Captain Nathaniel White. 
 
 ^ 5 Abraham A. Rapelje, 12 Feb., 12. 
 
 ^ William McCracken. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant William Gordon, 12 Feb. 12. 
 
 ^ Jonathan Austin. Captain 13 Jan., 18. 
 
 ^ « Titus A. Williams. 
 
 ^ Ensign Isaac Gilbert. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 ^ Philip Beemer. 
 
8d THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^ Captains Samuel Ryerse, 12 Feb., 12. 
 William Park, 12 Feb., 12. 
 William Drake. 12 Feb., 12. 
 William Robinson, 12 Jan., 12. 
 ^ 3 Henry Metcalfe, 21 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ William Francis. 
 
 Lieutenants Benjamin Mead. 
 
 McFarland F. Wilson. Captain 14 Jan., 18. 
 Jacob Lemon. 
 -^ '^ Abraham Massecar. 
 
 John Lampman. Joined Incorp. Militia. 
 Thomas Francis. 
 'j^ '* Ensigns John Conrad, 13 June, 14. 
 ^ '" James McQueen, 13 June, 14. 
 
 Dennis Shoaf. 
 
 George J. Ryerse, 27 July, 14. 
 '1 P. Girty. 
 
 '2 Timothy CoUver. 
 
 ' Appointed Quartermaster-General of Militia, which see. 
 
 - Commanclecl detachments from 1st and 2nd Norfolk, 5th Lincoln and York 
 El- its. on Brock's expedition to Detroit (despatches). 
 
 ' Sergt. Metcalfe acted as Quartermaster on the Detroit expedition, medal 
 and clasp; commanded party which captured American post at McCrae's, in 
 Ealeigh Township, Dec, 1813. "Promoted Captain for his loyalty, gallantry and 
 indefatigable zeal." G. O. 25 Jan., 14. Lt. -Colonel 19 May, 40. 
 
 * Died on service, 15 March, 14. 
 
 ^ Joined Incorporated Militia. Became Lt. -Colonel 1st Norfolk, 26 Apr., 24, 
 vice Bostwick promoted Colonel 3rd Middlesex. 
 
 *"' Present at Detroit, medal and clasp ; taken prisoner at Sugar Loaf Hill, 17 
 June, 13. Lt. -Colonel Titus Williams died at Port Robinson, 7 May, 79. 
 
 ' Formerly a Captain 3rd Battl'n New Jersey Volunteers. 
 
 * Murdered by John Dixon and others in October, 1814. 
 
 ® Had been a private. Ensign Conrad served at Turkey Point under Williams 
 from 25 Feb.— 24 March, 15. 
 
 '° Private McQueen was promoted an ofificer for gallant conduct at McCrae's ; 
 had been at Fort Erie, 28 Nov., 12 (wounded) ; Lt. -Colonel 8th Middlesex, 10 
 Nov., 46. 
 
 " See also Prideaux Girty, 1st Middlesex, as these may be identical. 
 '^ Deserted to the enemy. 
 '^ Had been a private. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 87 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 1st regiment of OXFORD MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements: — Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 
 Nanticoke Creek, 13th Nov., 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Malcolm's Mills, 6th Nov., 14. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Henry Bostwick. 
 1^ ' Major Sykes Tousley, 19 May, 12. 
 
 William Brown. 
 ^ ■^ Adjutant John Eakins. 
 
 Quartermaster Ensign William McCartney (acting). 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain Marvil White, 5 Sept., 07. 
 •^ ^ Lieutenant Joseph Baker. 
 ^ John Williams. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY, 
 
 ^ ■' Captain John Carroll, 
 
 'j^ *' Lieutenant Bla Brewster Brigham. 
 
 ^ ' William Botsford. 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY. 
 ^ ® Captain Bla Brewster Brigham, 5 Nov., 12. 
 ^ Lieutenant Abner Owen. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^ Captains David Curtis. 
 Ichabod Hall. 
 John Malcolm. 
 Lieutenants Jacob Yeigh. 
 Daniel Brown, 
 William Teeple. 
 Fin lay Malcolm. 
 -^ '^ Ensigns Abner Decow. Lieut. 4 June, 17. 
 
 Brown. 
 
 William McCartney. 
 
 ^ Commanded at Nanticoke, Died at Woodhouse, 27 July, 16, aged 34 (?) 
 '^ Lt. Oxford Regt., 1802. Captain 1807. Commanded Flank Companies, Oxford. 
 ' Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. Identical with Major Eakins, 1st 
 Middlesex. 
 
88 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Deserted and joined the enemy (Ontario Crown Lands Kecords). 
 
 * Killed by the fire of our MiUtia whilst a prisoner with the enemy, 27 Aug., 14. 
 ® Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. 
 
 ' "Went to the enemy (Ontario Crown Lands Records) . 
 
 * Volunteered and served as a Private (Ontario Crown Lands Records). 
 
 1st regiment of MIDDLESEX MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — McCrae's House, 15th Dec, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Malcohn's Mills, 6th Nov., 14. 
 
 ^ ' Colonel Hon'ble Thomas Talbot, 12 Feb., 12. 
 2 Lt.-Colonel Mahlon Burwell, 13 Feb., 12. 
 ^ Major John Eakins. 
 Adjutant John Potts. 
 
 James Nevill, 25 March, 14. 
 Quartermaster Sylvanus Reynolds, 29 Dec, 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ Captain David Secord, 12 Feb., 12. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenant William Saxton, 13 Feb., 12. 
 
 •{:^ ^ Ensign Benjamin Willson. Lieut. 27 June, 16. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 -{^ * Captain Daniel Springer, 13 Feb., 12. 
 ^ Lieutenant William Bird, 12 Feb., 12. 
 ^ Ensign Joseph Defields, 14 Feb., 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Oilman Wilson, 14 Feb., 12. 
 
 Leslie Patterson, 15 Feb., 12. 
 
 Samuel Edison, 16 Feb., 12. 
 
 Daniel Rapelje, 25 March, 14. 
 
 Edward Watson. 
 Lieutenants Moses Rice. 
 
 Gideon Tiffany, 14 Feb., 1 2. 
 Samuel Axford. 
 Ensigns Daniel Mclntyre, 12 Feb., 12. 
 
 David Davis. 13 Feb., 12. 
 
 Samuel Harris, 17 Feb., 12. 
 
 Prideaux Girty. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 89 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued) 
 
 1 Founder of the Talbot Settlement. Had been Ensign 66th, 24 May, 1783 ; 
 went on half pay 1784 ; Lieut. 24th, 26 Dec, 87 ; Capt. 8.5th, 21 Nov., 93 ; Major 
 6 March, 94 ; Lt.-Colonel 5th, 12 Jan., 96. 
 
 ' "A Member of the House of Assembly ; was active against the enemy on all 
 occasions ; they made a sudden incursion on the Talbot Settlement, found him 
 in bed ill and dragged him away to Detroit a prisoner, and from thence into 
 Kentucky. His house having been burned, all his property destroyed and his 
 family driven off." L. and P. Society's Eeport. 
 
 * Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. Mentioned in Metcalfe's report for his 
 services at McCrae's. 
 
 * Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. "Taken prisoner by the disaffected, 1 
 Feb., 14, who took him to Kentucky ; he returned in time to share in the glory 
 of the battle of the Falls." L. and P. Society's Report. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. 
 
 ® Living in 1875. 
 
 ^ There is a "P. Girty," 2nd Norfolk. 
 
 8 See 1st Oxford. 
 
 1st regiment of ESSEX MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Brownstown, 5th Aug., 12. 
 Maguaga, 9th Aug., 12. 
 Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 Frenchtown, 18th Jan., 13. 
 Frenchtown, 22nd Jan., 13. 
 Miami, lst-9th May, 18. 
 Fort Meigs, 5th May, 13. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 
 ^ Colonel Matthew Elliott. 
 ^ 2 Lt.-Colonel James Allan. 
 ^ ^ Major Ebenezer Reynolds. Lt.-Colonel 21 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^^ George Benson Hall, late Prov. Marine, 21 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ '2 Adjutant William DufF. 
 
 Quartermaster Robert Innis. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^5^ * Captain William Caldwell, Jr. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant James Gordon, 6 June, 09. Promoted Captain. 
 
 •^ ^ William McCormick. Promoted Captain, 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Thomas Caldwell. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 
 ^ ^ Nicholas Lyttle, 12 July, 12. 
 
90 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT (Continued.) 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain William Elliott. 
 ^ Lieutenant John Little, 
 ^ ^^ Ensign Thomas Girty. 
 ^ " ' James W. Little. 
 
 MAllINE COMPANY. 
 
 ^^ Captain William Buchanan. 
 Lieutenant 
 ^ 13 Ensign John McCormick, 12 July, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 ^* Captains Laurent Bondy. 
 
 15 William MiUs.^ 
 
 16 Jean Baptiste Baithe. 
 
 17 Maisonville. 
 
 Lieutenants John Brush, 5 June, 09. 
 
 Charles Reaunic. 
 
 1^ Alexis Laporte. 
 
 1^ Antoine Bonford. 
 
 -^ '^ Ensigns Charles Fortier. 
 ^ 20 Francis Caldwell, 12 July, 12. 
 
 18 Windle Wagley. 
 18 Peter Scratch. 
 
 1^ James Stock well. 
 
 1 Member of the Legislature, Essex, 1801-12. Present at Detroit (gold medal) ; 
 Frenchtown, 22 Jan., 13 ; Miami, lst-9tli May, 13. Died on service, 7 May, 14. 
 
 * Died during September, 1813. 
 
 ' Commanded Flank Companies, 1st and 2nd Essex. Present at Detroit 
 (medal and clasp), Frenchtown, 18th and 22nd Jan., 13 (despatches). Sheriff for 
 Kent, 1833. 
 
 * Present at Detroit (medal and clasp), Frenchtown and Miami. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit (medal and clasp), Frenchtown (severely wounded); 
 attached to Provincial Marine and commanded a gun-boat. Afterwards Member 
 Legislative Council. 
 
 ® Present at Frenchtown (wounded). Member of Assembly, 1813-17. 
 
 ' Present at Detroit (medal and clasp), Frenchtown ; attached to Q. M. Gen- 
 eral's Staff. 
 
 * Promoted from a private in Caldwell's. Present at Detroit (medal and 
 clasp), Frenchtown and Miami. 
 
 ' Present at Detroit (medal and clasp), Frenchtown and Miami: see Western 
 Rangers. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 91 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 '° Died 18th September, 1814. 
 
 ^' Present at Detroit (medal and clasp), Frenchtown. 
 
 " Present at Frenchtov.n , Fort Meigs. Died 19 Sept., 13. 
 
 *^ Promoted from a private in Caldwell's. 
 
 ^* Killed at sortie from Fort Meigs, 5 May, 13. 
 
 " Present at Frenchtown (wounded.) 
 
 ^^ Died during 1812. Repeated, evidently, in 2nd Essex. 
 
 '' Probably identical with one of the Maisonvilles, 2nd Essex. 
 
 '^ Superseded 23 Jan., 13, being "Absent without leave." 
 
 '' Probably identical with Charles Fortier, Master's Mate, who received medal 
 with clasj) Detroit. 
 
 '° Promoted from a private. Present at Detroit (medal and clasp). Member 
 for Essex, 183.5-40. 
 
 '^ Member for Kent, 1817. 
 
 ^' Acting Barrackmaster. 
 
 2nd regiment of ESSEX MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements: — Brownstown, 5th Aug., 12. 
 Maguaga, 9th Aug., 12. 
 Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 Frenchtown, 22nrl Jan., 13. 
 Miami, lst-9th Mav, 13. 
 
 1 Colonel William Elliott. 
 ^ '^ Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Baby. 
 - Major Thomas McKee. 
 ^ John Askin, 22 Sept., 13. 
 
 * Adjutant William Smith, 2 Jul3^ 12 (acting). 
 ' John Gentle, 25 July, 12. 
 
 '" Quartermaster James Mcintosh. 
 ' Alexander Pringle, 3 July, 12. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 1^ '' Captain James Askin. 
 
 1^ ' Lieutenant Alexander D. Askin, 9 July, 12. 
 
 i^ ' Ensign William Hands, Jr., 9 July, 12!' 
 
 FLANK COMPANY. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Alexis Maisonville. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Joseph Parent, 9 July, 12. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Joseph Eberts, 9 July, 12. 
 
92 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 TROOP OF CAVALRY. 
 
 " Captain William Smith, 9 July, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES, 
 
 ' Captains Jean Baptiste Barthe. 
 ^ Richard Pattinson. 
 
 ^ Julien Labute, 9 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Touasaint Maisonville, 9 July, 12. 
 
 James WoodH, 9 July, 12. 
 ^ 2 Alexis Labute. 
 
 ® Pierre Labute. 
 
 Lieutenants Jean Baptiste Petre. 
 ^ Thomas P. Reaume. 
 
 ^ Jean Baptiste Labadie. 
 
 ^ James McGregor. 
 
 Pierre Reaume. 
 10 Duncan Mcintosh, 9 July, 12. 
 
 * Alexis Parent. 
 Dedine Batishon. 
 
 * William Smith, (Adjutant.) 
 
 * Ensigns Alexander Pringle, 9 July, 12. 
 ' Bryce Woods, 9 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Jean Baptiste Ouillette, 9 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Charles Smith, 9 July, 12. 
 
 8 Claude Gouin, 17 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Hypolite Janisse (acting). 
 
 * Jacques Parent (acting). 
 
 * William Shaw (acting). 
 ^ John Gentle. 
 
 ^ Present at Detroit. 
 
 * Had been a Captain 60th Reg't., Feb., 1796. Succeeded his father. Colonel 
 Alexander McKee, as Deputy Superintendent Indian Affairs, 1799. Member of 
 Assembly, Kent District, 1796, and of Essex, 1801. Present at Detroit, French- 
 town and Miami. Died about Sept., 1814. His great grandson, W. J. McKee, 
 was M.P.P. for North Essex, 1894-1902. 
 
 * Superintendent Indian Dept. Died 1 Feb., 1820, in his 58th year. 
 
 * Present at Detroit. Identical with Captain Smith of the Cavalry. 
 
 * Present at Detroit and Frenchtown. 
 
 * Present at Detroit and Frenchtown. Member of Assembly, 1813. His son, 
 Richard, was Lieutenant in 16th Lancers, 1832, afterwards exchanging into the 
 97th Foot. 
 
 ' Present at Detroit, medal and clasp ; Frenchtown and Miami. Served also 
 in the Western Rangers. Registrar of Essex, 1831. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 93 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 * Superseded 23 Jan., 13, being "absent without leave." 
 
 ' This name appears in print usually as "Garvin." Present at Frenchtown 
 (wounded). Served also in the Western Rangers. 
 
 " Present at Detroit. Son of Hon'ble Angus Mcintosh of Moy, Hudson's Bay 
 Co'y. Agent. Afterwards the Mcintosh of Mcintosh. 
 
 " Brother of Col. Hon'ble Jacques Baby. Member of Assembly, Kent, 1792. 
 Present at Detroit. Died 1850, aged 86. 
 
 1st regiment of KENT MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — Miami, lst-9th May, 13. 
 
 Longwoods, 4th March, 14 (Kent Volunteers). 
 
 ^ ^ Colonel Hon'ble Jacques Baby de Rainville. 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 Major 
 Adjutant 
 
 LOYAL KENT VOLUNTEERS. § 
 
 Captain 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant John McGregor. Promoted Captain. 
 -{^ ^ Ensign James McGregor. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 -j^ * Ensign William Peck. 
 
 FLANK COMPANY, f 
 
 •^ ^ Captain George Jacobs, Sr., 3 May, 05. 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant William Sterling, 2 May, 05. 
 ^ ^ Ensign John Peck. Lieutenant 2 July, 12. 
 George Jacobs, Jr., 12 April, 13. 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY IF 
 
 ^ Captain John Dolsen, 2 July, 12. 
 
 '' Lieutenant Isaac M. Dolsen, 4 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Ensign John McGregor, 12 April, 13. 
 
 CAPTAIN SHAW's COMPANY. IF 
 
 ^ 9 Captain William Shaw, Sr., 2 May, 05. 
 Lieutenant John Williams. 
 Ensign Christopher Arnold. 
 
 § Also called Western Volunteers. 
 
 t From Ontario Crown Lands Records. 
 
 H From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. 
 
94 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 CAPTAIN DOLSEN'S COMAPNY. H 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Commandino- William Sterling, 12 April, 13. 
 
 Lieutenant Robert Peek, 3 July, 12. 
 ^ Ensign Hugh MeCallum. 
 
 CAPTAIN MCCRAE's COMPANY. 
 
 Captain Thomas McCrae^ 
 ^ Lieutenant David McKargar..^ 
 
 TROOP OF DRAGOONS. 
 
 ^ Captain George Jacobs, Sr. 
 Lieutenant 
 ^ Cornet Charles Fisher, 10 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Eldest son of Hou'ble Jacques Duperon Baby. Born at Detroit, 1763 ; died at 
 Toronto, 19 Feb., 1833, aged 70. Had been Inspector of Finances, U.C., and 
 President of the Legislative Council. Identical with Colonel James Baby. 
 
 ^ From a pay-list, 25 Aug. — 24 Sept., 12, it is evident that he had been a Sergeant 
 in Captain John Dolsen's Company. Present at Detroit, McCrae's (despatches), 
 and Longwoods (wounded). 
 
 * Had been a Private in John Dolsen's Company. Present at Detroit. Men- 
 tioned in Metcalfe's Eeport of 23 Dec, 13. Wounded at River Thames, 9 July, 
 
 14, Received £50 from the Loyal and Patriotic Society in recognition of "his 
 bravery during the War." 
 
 * Had been a Private in Western Rangers. 
 
 * Present at Miami, 1st to 9th May, 1813. 
 ' Served also in Western Rangers. 
 
 ' Son of Matthew Dolsen. Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. 
 
 * Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. Had been Sergeant in Jacob's Com- 
 pany. See also Western Rangers. 
 
 " Formerly a Sergeant of Grenadiers in 5th Foot, in which he served 20 years, 
 taking part in first American War. Discharged in 1794. Made an officer in 
 Militia same year. Three sons were actively employed during the war of 1812- 
 
 15, one being killed. (Ontario Crown Lands Records). Present at Miami, 1st- 
 9th May, 1813. 
 
 11 From Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 95 
 
 WESTERN DISTRICT. (Continued.) 
 
 WESTERN RANGERS. 
 
 (Caldwell's rangers.) 
 
 Engagements : — Miami, lst-9th May, 13. 
 
 Longwoods, 4th March, 14. 
 Chippawa, 5th July, 14. 
 Lundj^'s Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain William Caldwell, Sr. 
 
 1^ 2 Captain William Elliott. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain James Askin. 
 
 ^ * Lieutenant Thomas Caldwell. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Claude Gouin. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant John Peck. 
 
 ^ 7 Ensign Francis Caldwell. Promoted Lieutenant. 
 
 ^ Ensign James Heward. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensign Hugh McCallum. 
 
 ^ Commancleil up to 24 May, 14. Appointed to Indian Department. Formerly 
 Captain Butler's Rangers. 
 
 ' See 1st Essex. Appointed to Indian Department. 
 
 ^ Took over the command 24 May, 14. See 2nd Essex. 
 
 ■• See Ist Essex. 
 
 ^ Sometimes misprinted as "Garvin." Resigned. See 2nd Essex. 
 
 « See 1st Kent. 
 
 ' Son of Lt. -Colonel Wm. Caldwell. Served upon Lake Erie. See 1st Essex. 
 
 « See 1st Kent. 
 
THE INDIAN COUNTRY 
 
 MICHIGAN FENCIBLES. § 
 
 Engagements : — La Prairie du Chien, I7th-19th July, 14.11 
 Michilimaekinac, 4th Aug., 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Captain William Bailey. 
 
 ^ 2 Captain William MacKay, 5th S. E. M., 25 Jan., 14. Bvt.-Major 
 
 15 Apr., 14. 
 -j^ Captain John Johnstone. 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant James Pullman. 
 
 ^ ■* Ensign Jean Jacques Porlier. Lieut. 25 Feb., 15. 
 ■^ Ensign Amable Dusang, 25 Feb., 15. 
 
 ^ Had been Clerk in Commissariat Dept. at Kingston. Appointed Storekeeper 
 at St. Joseph's, 25 Apr., 12. 
 
 ^ For previous services see 5t.li Battl'n Select Embodied Militia. Was Lt.- 
 Colonel commanding expedition from Mackinac to Fort Sbelby . Died at Montreal 
 1832. 
 
 ^ Appointed Commissary and Barrackmaster at Fort MacKajs 25 Feb., 15. 
 
 * Joined from tbe Mississippi Volunteers 25 Feb., 15. Present at capture of 
 Prairie-du-Chien ; remained at Fort MacKay until peace. Son of Capt. Jacques 
 Porlier, Green Bay Militia. 
 
 ^ Had been a Sergeant in the Mississippi Volunteers. 
 
 MISSISSIPPI VOLUNTEERS. 
 
 Engagements : — La Prairie du Chien, I7th-20th July, 14.11 
 
 ^ Captain Andrew Bulger, 1 March, 15. 
 ^ Lieutenant James Keating, 1 March, 15. 
 -^ ^ Captain Thomas G. Anderson. 
 
 § Raised at Mackinac by Mr. Bailey (Colonial Oflace Records, C. 257, page 154.) 
 Capt. MacKay appointed to command, 25 Jan., 14 (Can. Archives, M. 195 D.) ; 
 disbanded at Mackinac, 24 July, 15 (Can. Archives, C. 702, page 194.) 
 
 IT Identical w^ith Fort Shelby ; called Fort MacKay after Major William MacKay. 
 After peace was re-named by U. S. authorities Fort Crawford. 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 97 
 
 THE INDIAN COUNTRY. (Continued.) 
 
 * Captain Joseph Rolette. 
 
 * Lieutenant Jean Jacques Porlier. 
 Lieutenant Louis Tesson Honore (acting). 
 
 ^ A native of Newfoundland. Ensign R.N.F., 26 Oct., 04 ; Lieut. 30 July, 06 ; 
 Capt. 23 Feb., 15. Present at Detroit (medal and clasp). Served in command 
 at the Newfoundlanders whilst acting as Marines. Fort George, Dec, 12. 
 Chrystler's Farm, (clasp.) Commanded military expedition for the relief of 
 Mackinac ; naval medal for boat actions, Tigress and Scorpion ; was at Fort 
 Shelby, 3 Nov., 14, to 22 May, 15. Governor of Red River, 1822. Died at Mon- 
 treal, March, 1858. 
 
 * See below. 
 
 * Present at Fort Shelby (despatches). Appointed Captain Indian Dept. 1 Sept., 
 14., which see. 
 
 * Present at Fort Shelby (despatches). Brother of Lieut. Fred. Rolette, Pro- 
 vincial Marine. 
 
 * Present at Fort Shelby (despatches). Transferred to Michigan Fencibles, 25 
 Feb., 15. 
 
 * Present at Fort Shelby (despatches). Was Commissary to the expedition, 
 and, in addition, acted as Lieutenant in Rolette's Company. 
 
 MISSISSIPPI VOLUNTEER ARTILLERY. 
 
 Engagement : — La Prairie du Chien, I7th-20th July, 14. IT 
 ^ Lieutenant Commandant James Keating. 
 
 ^ Had been a Sergeant, R.A., and was appointed to this office in recognition of 
 his services at Fort Shelby. Received silver medal 1793-1814, with clasp 
 "Martinique." 
 
 DEASE'S MISSISSIPPI VOLUNTEERS. § 
 
 Engagements : — La Prairie du Chien, l7th-20th July, 14. IT 
 
 i^ ^ Captain Francis Michael Dease. 
 
 ^ Captain Pierre Grignon, Sr. 
 
 ^ ^ Lieutenant Jean Jacques Porlier. Promoted Captain, 
 
 § Called Prairie-du-Chien Militia in Lt.-Col. MacKay's despatch. 
 
98 THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 THE INDIAN COUNTRY. (Continued.) 
 
 •^ Lieutenant Michel Brisebois, Jr. 
 "5^ ^ Lieutenant Joseph Rainville. 
 
 ^ A cousin of Sir John Johnson. Present at Fort Shelby (despatches.) Ap- 
 pointed Captain Indian Dept., 2 Sept., 14. Was Sub-Indian Agent under Lt.- 
 Colonel R. Dickson. 
 
 See Michigan Fencibles and Mississippi Volunteers. 
 Lieutenant and Interpreter, Indian Department. 
 
 CANADIAN VOLUNTEERS. § 
 
 Engagements: — Michillimackinac, l7th July, 12. 
 
 La Prairie-du-Chien, l7th-20th July. 14. 
 Michillimackinac, 4th Aug., 14. 
 
 ' Majors Toussaint Pothier, Sr. 
 
 * Lewis Crawford. 
 
 ^ Adjutant Louis Honore. 
 
 ^ Captains John Johnston. 
 
 ' Charles Oaks Ermatinger. 
 
 " Jean Baptiste Nolin. 
 
 ' Lieutenants Joseph Rolette. 
 
 Jacques Porlier. 
 
 Paul Lacroix. 
 ' Xavier Biron. 
 
 ' See Lower Canadian Militia (Montreal District.) Present at surrender of 
 Mackinac. 
 
 ' Present at Mackinac, 4 Aug., 14. 
 * See Mississippi Volunteers. 
 
 * May have been Johnston of Sault Ste. Marie. 
 
 * Present at surrender of Mackinac. 
 
 * Illness prevented his going to Mackinac, 17 July, 12. (Les Canadiens de 
 rOuest, Tasse, page 149.) 
 
 ' Afterwards Captain Mississippi Volunteers. 
 
 § In Capt. Roberts' expedition from St. Joseph to Mackinac, this corps, whilst 
 under Major Pothier, is called "Canadians," "Canadian Voyageurs," and "Corps 
 of Voyageurs ;" under Major Crawford the name appears as "Canadian Volun- 
 teers." (Can. Archives, C. 676, page 156). 
 
THE UPPER CANADIAN MILITIA. 99 
 
 CANADIAN VOLUNTEERS. (Continued.) 
 
 * Born at Montreal, 1765. Lieut. Montreal Militia, 1791. Present at surrender 
 of Mackinac ; also at Mackinac, 4 Aug., 14. 
 
 " Interpreter Indian Department. 
 
 GREEN BAY MILITIA. 
 
 Engagements : — La Prairie-du-Chien, 17th-20th July, 14. 
 
 ' Captain Commanding, Jacques Porlier, Jan., 15. 
 ^ Captain Pierre Grignon, Jan., 15. 
 ^ Lieutenant Powell. 
 
 ^ See Canadian Volunteers. 
 
 ' See Dease's Mississippi Volunteers. 
 
 ^ Present at Fort Shelby (despatches). 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA 
 
 ADJUTANT-GENERAL OF MILITIA. 
 
 •^ ' Lt.-Colonel Francois Vassal de Monviel, 9 Oct., 11. 
 
 DEPUTY ADJUTANT-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Xavier Tarieu de Lanaudiere, 9 Oct., 11. 
 ^5^ ^ Major Jean Thomas Taschereau, Noii. Beauce, 28 Sept., 12. 
 * Lt.-Colonel C. Chausse^ros de Lery (acting), 14 July, 13. 
 
 ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ * Captain Louis Bazile Pinguet, from 2nd Que., 22 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Captain Pierre Charles Godefroy Chevalier de Tonnancour, 2nd 
 Que., 12 April, 13. 
 ^ "^ Lieutenant William Berczy (acting), 20 July, 13. 
 
 ^ Served in one of Carleton's Canadian Companies during American War, 1775- 
 83 ; also in Holland under the Duke of York ; Capt. 1st Battl'n, R.C.V. ; appointed 
 D.A.G., Lower Canada, 26 Dec, 07 ; Adjutant-General 1811 to 1841 ; died at Que- 
 bec, 25 Oct., 43, aged 85. 
 
 ' Served as an ofBcer in the Three Rivers Militia during the first American 
 vpar ; died during the autumn, 1812. A brother-in-law of Colonel Francois Baby. 
 
 * Major 3rd Nouvelle Beauce, 5 April, 12. Was succeeded by Michel L. J. 
 Duchesnay, late Capt. Can. Voltigeurs, as D.A.G., on 27 March, 27. Died 1832. 
 
 * See also Quartermaster-General's Staff. Acting D.A.G. at Montreal, 14 July, 
 13 ; ordered to Kingston, 20 July, 13. 
 
 ^ Son of Charles Pinguet de Vaucour, who was a Lieut, in 7th Company, Can- 
 adian Mihtia, during blockade of Quebec, 1775-76. Born at Quebec, 1777; died 
 3 Aug., 1853. Resigned 12 April, 13. His brother, Lieut. Charles Casimir 
 Pinguet, Can. Fencibles, was at Chateauguay. There was also a Louis B. 
 Pinguet, Ensign 4th S. E. M. 
 
 ® Heir of Charles Antoine G. Chevalier de Tonnancour ; born at Three Rivers, 
 1790 ; appointed A.-A.G., vice Pinguet, deceased ; died at St. Martinville, Louis- 
 ana, 24 Aug., 21. 
 
 ■' Appointed D.A.G., Montreal, during Lt.-Col. Taschereau's absence, G.O., 
 20 July, 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 101 
 
 QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL OF MILITIA. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Louis Joseph Fleury Deschambault, h. p., 109th, 
 25 Apr., 12. 
 
 DEPUTY QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. • 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Charles Fremont, St. Valier Div., 22 May, 12. 
 
 DEPUTY ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ■j^ ^ Captain Charles Chaussegros de Lery, 1st Que. Town, 22 May, 12. 
 ^ ^ Captain James Mihies, 2nd Beauharnois (acting), 28 Sept., 12. 
 Captain Jacob Glenn, Townships Militia. 
 
 SPECIAL SERVICE. 
 
 -{^ Lieutenant Ralph Taylor. 
 
 ^ Born at Quebec, 1756 ; served during the Revolutionary war in Carleton's 
 Companies ; was at siege of St. Jolm's and on Burgoyne's expedition. Lieut. 
 44tli, 3 Nov., 79 ; Capt. 27 Sept., 87 ; Capt. 60tli 16 Jan., 88 ; Major 3 Aug., 96 ; 
 Deputy Superintendent Indian Dept., 1796; Provincial A.D.C., 1799; died at 
 Montreal, 24 July, 1824. One of his daughters married Capt. Steiger of De 
 Watteville's. 
 
 ' Promoted Major 1 Sept., 12. 
 
 ^ "Killed in action." This may have been confounded with the death of Capt. 
 Milnes, D.Q.M.G., page 5. 
 
 DEPUTY PAYMASTER-GENERAL. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Stewart, 10 May, 12. 
 
 SUPERINTENDENT OF HOSPITALS. 
 ^ ' Francois Blanchet, Esquire, M. D., 22 May, 12. 
 
 PRINCIPAL PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, 
 CHAMBLY HOSPITAL. 
 
 ^ ^ George Stubinger. 
 
 STAFF SURGEONS. 
 
 ^ ^ Marc Pascal de Sales La Terriere, Esquire, M. D., 1 Dec, 12. 
 ^ George Carter, 21 Nov., 12. 
 
102 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 DEPUTY JUDGE ADVOCATES. 
 
 Captain Antoine Louis Levesque, 2nd Montreal, 22 May, 12 — 
 15 Dec, 13. 
 ^ Captain Philippe Aubert de Gaspe, 1st Quebec, 23 May, 12. 
 -j^ ^ Captain Joseph Louis Papineau,5th S.E.M.,15 Dec.,13--20 Apr.,19. 
 ^ Ensign Andrew William Cochran, 6th E. M., 7 July, 13. 
 
 CHAPLAINS. 
 
 Messire Poulin de Courval, 25 June, 12. 
 * Messire Francois Robitaille, 28 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ Dismissed from militia by Governor Craig, in 1808, for being the proprietor 
 of a seditious newspaper. Prevost, however, appointed him to the head of 
 Militia Medical Staff. Member for Hertford, 1809. Died at Quebec, 1830, 
 "entoure du respect de tous." 
 
 ' The great Papineau. Born 7 Oct., 1786 ; died at Montebello, 1875. Major 3rd 
 Battl'n, Montreal, 3 May, 30. 
 
 ' See Governor's Staff, page 1 ; also Embodied and Quebec Town Militia. 
 
 * Appointed Chaplain to the Embodied Militia by G.O., 12 Feb., 13. 
 
 * This may have been an army appointment. 
 
 ® Son of Dr. La Terriere, Inspector, Forges St. Maurice, 1775-83. The elder 
 son, Pierre, was Surgeon of the Voltigeurs. Member Leg. Council, 1832. Died 
 30 March, 72. 
 
 COMMISSARIES OF TRANSPORTS. 
 
 Quebec District : — 
 
 ' Colonel Hon'ble Francois Baby. Resigned Nov., 12. 
 ' Lt.-Colonel F. Vassal de Monviel, 25 Nov., 12—27 Apr., 13. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble A. L. Juchereau Duchesnay, 27 April, 13. 
 Montreal District : — 
 
 , 'j^ ^ Lt.-Colonel Hypolite St. George Dupre. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Charles Fremont, 22 Nov., 12. 
 Three Rivers District : — 
 
 « Colonel Thomas Coffin, 25 April, 12. 
 
 5 
 
 ASSISTANT COMMISSARIES OF TRANSPORTS. 
 
 Lieut. Jourdain La Brossie, Sed. Militia, 17 May, 13 — 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 Lawrence Kidd, 25 Feb., 14. 
 Captain Gabi'iel Leroux, 25 Sept., 12. 
 
 Captain Jacob Glenn, D.A.Q.M.G. Militia, 23 Nov.,12— 2 Dec.,12. 
 Captain Toussaint, Beloeil Militia, 22 Dec, 12. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 103 
 
 Assistant Commissaries of Transports (Continued.) 
 
 Captain Andrew Dominique Pambrun, Vaudreuil Militia, 22 
 Oct., 12. 
 
 Francois Trudeau, 18 Dec, 13. 
 
 Lieut. P. Papineau, Lieut, of Ferrymen at Longueuil. 
 
 ' Served under de Beaujeu at Monongahela; Captain Can. Militia, Oct., 1775 ; 
 also throughout siege of Quebec, 1775-6 ; Lt. -Colonel 1778 ; Commissary of Trans- 
 ports, 1779 ; Adjutant-General 1781 ; Chairman of Commission to promote the 
 efficiency of the Militia, 1802 ; Member Leg. Council, 1792. Died 9 Oct., 1820, 
 aged 87. 
 
 ' See Lower Canadian Militia Staff. 
 
 ' Member Legislative Council, 1811. Died at Beauport, 17 Feb., 25. 
 
 * Served during first American war as Commissary of Corvees, 26 May, 1775; 
 Major Canadian Militia, Montreal, 9 June, 1775 ; Member for Huntingdon, 1792-96. 
 Died II June, 24. 
 
 ' To the Waggon or Sleigh Train of Corvees of De Rottenburg's Division. 
 
 * Member Leg. Council, 1817. Died 19 July, 41. See Three Rivers Militia. 
 
 STAFF OFFICERS. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Charles Michel de Salaberry, 1 April, 12. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble Charles William Grant. 
 ^^ Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble Olivier Perrault. 
 "5^ ' Lt.-Colonel Joseph Bouchette, 26 March, 13. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Pierre Amable de Boucherville, Prov. A.D.C. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble Michael Henry Percival, Prov. A.D.C. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Edward Brabazon Brenton, Prov. A.D.C, 19 Nov.,12. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Hon'ble William McGillivray, late Voyageurs, 30 
 
 Sept., 12. 
 ^ Major Archibald McLeod, late Voyageurs, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Major Alexander McKenzie, late Voyageurs, 1 Sept., 14. 
 ^ Major Jean Pierre Rastel de Rocheblave, late Voyageurs, 
 
 1 Sept., 14. 
 ^ Captain Hon'ble Edward Bo wen, 16 June, 12. 
 ^" Captain Louvigny de Montigny. 
 
 ^2 C. F. Grece, for the Sedentary Militia. 
 
 James Young, Brigade Adjutant, Montreal, 17 Oct., 13. 
 
 ^ See Canadian Voltigeurs. 
 
 ' Afterwards 5th Baron de Longueuil. See Beauharnois Militia. 
 
 ' See Quebec Volunteers. 
 
 * See Governor Prevost's Personal Staff. Member Ex. Council, 1812. 
 
104 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 * See also Corps of Voyageurs. Member Leg. Council, 1814. His commis- 
 sion was to extend to the Indian and conquered countries, and to bear date 30 
 Sept., 12. Died 16 Oct., 25. 
 
 ^ His commission to extend to the Indian and conquered countries, and to 
 bear date 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 ' Sui)posed to be Sir Alexander McKenzie, the celebrated explorer. His com- 
 mission to extend to the Indian and conquered countries, and to bear date 1 
 Sept., 14. 
 
 ^ His commission to extend to the Indian and conquered countries, and to 
 bear date 1 Sept., 14. Member Leg. Council, 1832. Died 5 Oct., 40. 
 
 ' Was appointed Attorney-General, Lower Canada, 1808. 
 
 ^° Had been Captain 1st Batt. Royal Canadian Volunteers. 
 
 " Member Ex. Council, 26 June, 12. 
 
 ^' Died at St. Therese de Blainville, 12 March, 44, Charles Frederick Grece, 
 aged 73. 
 
PROVINCIAL CORPS OF LIGHT INFANTRY. § 
 
 "CANADIAN VOLTIGEURS." 
 
 Engagements: — Salmon River, 23rd Nov., 12. 
 
 Sackett's Harbour, 29tli May, 13. 
 Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 Chrystler's Farm, 11th Nov., 13. 
 Missisquoi Bay, 26th March, 14. 
 LaColle, 30th March, 14. 
 Cape Vincent, 14th May, 14. 
 Lake Champlain, 26th June, 14. 
 Odelltown, 28th June,— Sept., 14. 
 Plattsburg, 6th- 11th Sept., 14. 
 
 ' Major Commandant Charles Michel de Salaberry (Bvt. Major 
 60th), 1 April, 12. 
 
 ^ Major and Deputy Superintendent Frederick G. Heriot (Captain 
 49th). Major comd'g 12 Mar., 14; Lt.-Col. comd'g 11 
 Apr., 14. 
 
 ' S. B. Torrens (Captain 1st), 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ * Adjutant Lieut. John Le Breton (Lieut. R. N. F.), 25 April, 12. 
 ^ ^ Lieut. John Hebden, — Nov., 12. 
 
 ^ Adjutant of a detachment, James Prendergast, 29 July, 13. 
 ^ Quartermaster Augustin Germain, 25 April, 12. 
 
 ^ John Porter, — Nov., 12. 
 
 ^ « Charles McCarthy (Lieut. 10th R.V.), 3 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ Paymaster James Green, 25 April, 12. Resigned — Aug., 12. 
 ^ * Lieut. Thomas Place, 1 Aug., 12. 
 
 ^ ^° Lieut.JohnMoorhead,lJune,14. Resigned 22 Aug., 14. 
 
 -5^ 11 Lieut. John Stean (49th,) 25 Aug., 14. 
 
 -^ Surgeon Pierre de Sales La Terriere, 25 April, 12. 
 ^ 12 Robert Ivory, (3rd Foot). 
 
 ^ 1'' Asst.-Surgeon Toussaint Casimir Truteau, 10 Jan., 13. 
 ^ 1* Louis M. Raphael Barbier, 24 July, 14. 
 
 ^ Jean Baptiste Herigault. 
 
 Vv ^^ Charles Alexandre Lusignan, 25 Jan., 15. 
 
 § Raised by Major de Salaberry in Lower Canada in Spring, 1812. Col. Cruik- 
 shank's "Record of the Services of Canadian Regiments in the War of 1812," 
 (Can. Military Institute Transactions, No. 10,) gives an interesting history of 
 this corps. The flank companies 4th S. E. M., were attached to the Voltigeurs 
 by G. O., 3 Aug., 13, and ten days later, the Frontier Light Infantry. The Vol- 
 tigeurs were disbanded in March, 1815. 
 
106 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 ■^ Captains Joseph Francois Perrault, 15 Apr., 12. To4thS.E.M. 
 
 25 Mar., 13. 
 ^ *' Jean Baptiste Juchereau Duchesnay, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ^ '^ Michel Louis Juchereau Duchesnay, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ^ ** Benjamin Ecuyer, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ^ ^' Jean Baptiste Hertel de Rouville, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ■^ ^ Jacques Viger, 15 April, 12. Dismissed by G. O., 
 
 14 Nov., 13. 
 
 ** William Johnson, 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ 21 Chas. Tache, from 4th S. E. M., 11 April, 14. 
 
 i^ " Emanuel D'Auberville, 25 May, 14. 
 
 -5^ ^ First Lieuts. Jacques Clement Herse, 15 April, 12. Capt. 10 
 
 Feb., 13. 
 -5^ " Jacques Adhemar, 15 April, 12. Capt. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 ** Edward Louis Prendergast, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ^ '* Thomas Henry, 15 April, 12. 
 
 ^ '^ Narcisse Duchesnay, 15 April, 12. Capt. 15 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ " John Francis McKay,! 5 April,12. Capt. 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ * John LeBreton Adjutant. 
 
 ^ ' Thomas Place, 1 Auo^., 12. Paymaster. 
 
 ^ ^ John Charles D'Estimauville de Beaumouchel, 
 
 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 » Daniel de Hertel,froni 2nd Emb. Militia, 10 Feb., 13. 
 
 George Hicks McLean, 25 March, 13. 
 ■^ * John Hebden, 1 Aug., 13. 
 
 3" Second Lieuts. Henry J. Bouthillier, 12 Feb., 13. Lieut. 25 
 
 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ " Louis Guy, Jr., 4 Feb., 13. Lieut. 15 Nov., 13. 
 
 '^ Simon Clark, from Que. Voltrs., 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ William Clark, from Que. Voltrs., 25 March, 13. 
 
 tV " W^illiam David Johnson, 25 March, 13. Lieut. 
 
 25 Nov., 14. 
 -{^ '* Norbert Vigneau, from Que. Voltrs., 25 March, 
 
 13. Lieut. 25 Dec, 14. 
 •^ '• Maximilien Globenski, 29 March, 13. Lieut. 8 
 
 Feb., 15. 
 ^ " Louis Cramer, 1 Feb., 13. Lieut. 1 May, 13. 
 
 ^ John Porter,25 Aug.,13, from Quartermastership. 
 
 ' James Prendergast, 15 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ ^^ Pierre Chrystologue Pambrun, 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ ^' Charles Turgeon, 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 *" Charles Dumoulin, 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 i^ " Etienne St. Dizier, 25 Jan., 15. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 107 
 
 ^^ Second Lieuts. John Buchanan, 25 Jan., 15. 
 •^ " William Kitson, 8 Feb., 15. 
 
 Louis Provencher. Joined Canadian Chasseurs, 
 11 Apr., 14. 
 ^ " James Harvell. 
 
 ^ John Moorhead, Paymaster. 
 
 " H. J. Thomas. 
 
 ' Ensign 60th, 10 April, 1793; Lieut. 25 Aug., 94; present at Martinique; 
 served on tiie Walcheren expedition, 1795; Capt. -Lieut. 13 July, 99; Capt. 10 
 July, 99 ; Bvt. -Major, 4 June, 11 ; Lt. -Colonel in L. C. Militia, 1 April, 12 ; Major 
 Commandant Voltigeurs, April, 12 ; Commandant and Superintendent and Lt.- 
 Col. in the Army, 29 Sept., 12 ; Major, 18 Nov., 13 ; Lt. -Colonel, 28 March, 13; 
 Inspecting Field Officer, Light Troops, 11 April, 14 ; Commanded at Chateauguay 
 (gold medal) ; was at LaColle ; to h.p. 25 July, 15; C.B. 3 Feb., 17; Member Leg. 
 Council, 1818 ; died 27 Feb., 29. 
 
 * Capt. 49th, 20 Nov., 06. Bvt.-Major, 10 June, 13. Appointed to Voltigeurs, 
 25 Mar., 13. Bvt. Lt.-CoL, 11 Nov., 13. Commanded Voltigeurs at Sackett's 
 Harbour, relief of Burlington (July, 13), Chrj'stler's Farm (gold medal, des- 
 patches). Went on half-pay, 25 July, 15. C.B., Provincial A.D.C., April, 21. 
 Colonel, 22 July, 30. Maj.-General 23 Nov., 41. Died at Drummondville, L.C., 
 30 Dec, 43. 
 
 " See also pages 9 and 13. 
 
 * Lieut. Royal Newfoundland Regt., 5 Mar., 07. Resigned Adjutancy 3 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Had been a Sergeant 8th. Present at attack and capture of Martinique 
 (medal, with clasp) ; also at Chateauguay (despatches, clasp). Went on half -pay, 
 25 July, 15. 
 
 * Had been Qr.-Mr. Sergeant 100th. Acting Adjutant of a detachment of 
 Voltigeurs under Major Heriot, who writes in high terms of his gallantry (Can- 
 adian Archives, C. 797.) See also 5th S. E. Militia. 
 
 ' This name also appears as "Porteous." Hadbeen a Sergeant in 8th. Resigned 
 as Qr.-Mr. 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 ' Reverted to his former rank in the army (G. O. 2 Oct., 16). Died at Drum- 
 mondville, L. C, 1 May, 17, aged 38. 
 « Died 31 May, 14, aged 38. 
 
 1" Appointed D.A.A.G. 25 Aug., 14. Lieut. Glengarry L.I. 24 Nov., 14. 
 
 ^' Sgt. Stean appointed Quartermaster 49th, 14 July, 12. Was Lieut, and 
 Adjutant 49th. Reverted to his former rank in the army, G. 0., 2 Oct., 16. 
 
 '^ Asst. -Surgeon 3rd Foot, 23 Nov., 09. Reverted to his former situation in 
 the army, G. O., 2 Oct., 16. 
 
 " Went to the Canadian Chasseurs, 25 April, 14. 
 
 " From Surgeon St. Ours Sed. Militia. Resigned 25 Jan., 15. 
 
 " To half -pay 25 July, 15. St. Dizier died at St. Anicet, 13 March, 49, aged 52. 
 
 '« Lieut. R. Can. Voltrs. 1793-02. Lieut. 60th 2 Jan., 06. Present at Chateau- 
 guay (despatches.) Major 25 Feb., 14. To h.p. 25 July, 15. Prov. A.D.C. to 
 Lord Dalhousie, 28 March, 21. Died 12 Jan., 33. 
 
108 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 " A brother of the above and brother-in-law of Col. Chas. M. de Salaberry. 
 Ensign 60th 9 May, 05. Lieut. 2 Jan., 06. Present at Chateauguay. Resigned 
 26 Jan., 14. D.A. General, L.C., 23 March, 27. Superintendent Indian Depart- 
 ment, Quebec, 1828. Died 17 Aug., 38. His son, E. L. A. Duchesnay, was A.A. 
 General 23 May, 39. 
 
 ^* A civil engineer. Present at Chateauguay. Appointed Staff Adjutant 17 
 March, 14. To half-pay 25 July, 15. 
 
 ^* Present at Chateauguay. Resigned 10 Dec, 14. 
 
 '" Born at Montreal, 1787 ; died 1858. A well-known Canadian antiquarian, 
 &c. Author of "Mon Sabertache," &c. Was the first Mayor of Montreal. 
 
 " To half-pay 25 July, 15. Born 1784 ; died 1826. Major Rimouski Battln., 21 
 Nov., 18. 
 
 " Had been Quartermaster in De Watteville's Regt., 1807-14. Went to half- 
 pay 25 July, 15. 
 
 " Joined 4th S. E. Militia, 11 April, 14. 
 
 " Commanded his company at Sackett's Harbour (despatches.) Prevost, 
 writing to de Boucherville, says : "Adhemar est un brave, meme a I'extreme." 
 
 " Went on half-pay 25 July, 15. See also foot-note 43. 
 
 " He was in orders as having been appointed an Ensign, Can. Fencibles, 1 
 Sept., 12, which he resigned 25 March, 13. Present at Chateauguay (despatches, 
 medal with clasp). To half -pay 25 July, 15. Was a nephew of the two Captains 
 Duchesnay. Major Beauport Division, 1 May, 18. 
 
 " His name, according to orders, was "John McCoy." A son of Capt. John 
 McKay, 1st S. E. Militia. Went on h.p. 25 July, 15. Died at St. Eustache, 8 
 July, 20. 
 
 " Joined from 1st S. E. M. Promoted Captain 25 Dec, 14. Present at 
 Sackett's Harbour, Fort George, Chrystler's Farm and Plattsburg. Joined 1st 
 S. E. M. as Ensign at age of 15 years, 7 months. Promoted Captain Voltigeurs 
 before reaching his 18th year. Died at Quebec, 8 Jan., 30. (Can. Courant, 16 
 Jan., 30). 
 
 " Joined from 2nd S. E. M. Resigned 8 Feb., 15. Was at Chrystler's Farm 
 (medal with clasp.) Lt. -Colonel 2nd Batt'ln York, L. C. 4 Sept., 27. Died in 
 the spring of 1866. 
 
 3" To half-pay, 25 July, 25. Died 29 March, 41. 
 
 " Eldest son of Hon. Louis Guy ; was known as "Le Beau Guy." Had served 
 in the Garde-du-Corps of Charles X. To half-pay 25 July, 15. Became a Lieut, 
 in 89th Foot. Died at Trinidad, W. I., 27 March, 41, in his 44th year. His 
 brother officers placed a mural to his memory in the Cathedral at Port of Spain. 
 
 " Went on half-pay 25 July, 15. 
 
 " Present at Chateauguay (medal and clasp.) To half-pay 25 July, 15. 
 ^* Present at Chateauguay. 
 
 " Went on half -pay, 25 July, 15. "A deserving officer," (Can. Archives, C. 797.) 
 »* Present at Chateauguay, medal and clasp. Born 1793 ; died 1866. To half- 
 pay 25 July, 15. A Captain during 1837-38. 
 
 " Cramer had been Sgt. -Major in Voltigeurs; appointed Lieut, vice Prender- 
 gast, deceased. Resigned 25 Nov., 14. 
 
 ^* "Sergeant Pambrun displayed much bravery in action." To half-pay, 25 
 July, 15. Son of Capt. Pambrun, Commissary of Transport. Born at L'Islet, 1792. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 109 
 
 ^^ Kesigned January, 1815. A surveyor. DiedatMontreal.lO Aug., 28,aged59, 
 
 *" Also described as "Des Meules." Had served as a volunteer in 49th. Ap- 
 pointed to De Watteville's, 25 April, 14. 
 
 *^ Sergeant Kitson had distinguished himself on several occasions in Upper 
 Canada ; also as a Corporal at Odelltown, where he received a severe v?ound. 
 (Can. Archives, C. 797). Went to half-pay, 25 July, 15, 
 
 " This name appears in different places as John and James "HatsaU," 
 "Haroils," &c. See 2nd S. E. M. 
 
 " "One month's leave of absence is granted to Lieut. H. J. Thomas," G. O. 
 23 April, 14. The insertion of this Thomas may be a repetition of Lieut. Henry 
 Thomas, page 108. 
 
 " Had been in Quebec Volunteers and 4th S. E. M. 
 
 " His name also appears as "Edward P." Died 30 April, 13. 
 
 THE FRONTIER LIGHT INFANTRY. § 
 
 Engagements : — Odelltown, 28th June — Sept., 14. 
 
 •^ ^ Major Lewis Ritter (100th,) 20 July, 13. Major Commandant, 
 25 Apr., 14. 
 ^ Captain Joseph Richardson. Exchanged to 3rd S.E.M.,12 July,13. 
 ^ John Jones. Retired 20 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ ' Charles Kilborn, 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 ^' JosephSt. ValierMailloux,12 July,13. From 3rd S.E.M. 
 
 ' Louis Olivier Faribault, 25 Feb.,14. From 1st S. E. M. 
 
 ^ John Savage, Sr. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant John Savage, Jr., 25 Aug., 13. Dismissed 20 Mar., 14. 
 Ambroise Marchand. From 3rd S. E. M. 
 Hugh McQuarters, 25 Aug., 13. From 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ " Ensign James Harvell, 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 ^ Alexander Steele. Promoted Lieut. 20 March, 14. 
 
 Abraham G. Steele, 25 Aug., 13. 
 7 Robert B. Hudson, 20 March, 14. 
 
 §The Frontier Light Infantry was formed of two companies drawn from the 
 six BattaUons Townships Mihtia. G.O., 13 Aug., 13, attached them to the Can. 
 Voltigeurs, of which Corps they became Nos. 9 and 10 Companies, by G. 0. 10 
 June, 14. Major Ritter rejoined his Eegiment. This Corps served from May, 
 1813, to its disbandment, 24 March, 15 ; the officers were not placed on half-pay. 
 
110 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 INDEPENDENT COMPANY OF MILITIA VOLUNTEERS.il 
 (attached to the frontier light infantry). 
 
 ^ » Captain Oliver Barker. To Frontier Light Infantry, 25 Feb., 14- 
 
 1 Promoted from Lieut. 60th (24 Mar., 04,) to Captain 100th, 8 Oct., 11. Present 
 at Odelltown (despatches). 
 
 ' From 1st Townships Militia. Exchanged with Capt. Mailloux. 
 
 * From 2nd Townships Militia. 
 
 * From 3rd Townships Militia. Lt. -Colonel Stanstead Battln, 12 July, 30. 
 
 * Appointed to the Indian Warriors, 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 * Transferred to Canadian Voltigeurs, which see. 
 
 ' Promoted for his distinguished conduct, G.O. 13 April, 14. Living in 1875. 
 
 * Commanded an expedition against Derby, Vt., 27 Dec, 13. Thanked in 
 G. O. 9 Jan., 14. See 3rd Townships Militia. Died at Quebec, 8 Nov., 19. 
 
 » See 1st Battln S. E. Militia. 
 
 IT Formed at St. John's, 12 May, 13. Wore same uniform as Can. Voltigeurs. 
 
THE QUEBEC VOLUNTEERS. § 
 Motto : — "Pro Aris et Focis." 
 
 ^ Major Commandant Joseph Bouchette, from 1st Que. Town, 25 
 
 Nov., 12. 
 « Adjutant George Stewart, 25 Nov., 12. To 4th S.E.M., Feb., 13. 
 Quartermaster Remi Quirouet,25 Nov.,12. To 4th S.E.M.,Feb.,13. 
 ^ Paymaster Thomas Green, 25 Nov., 12. 
 ^ Captains William Johnson, to 4th S. E. M. 
 
 Joseph Vigneau, to 3rd S. E. M. 
 
 Joseph Shuter, to 3rd S. E, M, 
 
 Peter Bedard. 
 
 Louis Plamondon, to 6th E. M. 
 
 Robert Christie, to 4th S. E. M. 
 
 * Theodore Besserer, to 6th E. M. 
 ' Roger Raby. 
 
 ^ Norbert B. Doucet, to 3rd S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant H. Rolette, to 6th E. M. 
 
 * Charles H. Gauvreau, to 6th E. M. 
 Simon Clark, to Voltigeurs. 
 William Clark, to Voltigeurs. 
 
 D. McLean. 
 D. Lefebvre. 
 
 Guillaume Bouthillier, 25 Nov., 12. 
 ' Thomas Green, Paymaster. 
 
 ' George Stewart, Adjutant. 
 
 Thomas Harman. 
 ^ Toussaint H. Goddu, to 3rd S. E. M. 
 
 Robert Wilkie. 
 ^ Ensign Narcisse Faribault, to 6th E. M. 
 
 Clarke. 
 
 Vigneau. 
 
 Peter Lukin, Jr., to 2nd S. E. M. 
 Hugh McQuarters, to 4th S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Had been a Lieut, in Provincial Navy. Lieut. R. C. Volunteers, 1793-02. 
 Surveyor-General, L.C., 1804. Author of a number of works on the topography 
 of Canada. Died at Montreal, 9 April, 41, aged 67. 
 
 §This Corps [Grenadier and Light Companies, 4 BattaUon Companies and a 
 brigade (battery) of Light Artillery] , was raised by Major Bouchette, and com- 
 menced doing garrison duty at Quebec 30 Dec, 12. Its life was of short dura- 
 tion, as the officers were posted to other regiments early in 1813, Major Bouch- 
 ette being appointed an Inspecting Field Officer. 
 
112 • THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 " From the Military Secretary's office. Appointed 1st Clerk, Q.M.G. Depart- 
 ment, 25 Feb., 13, at 7 sh., 6 pence a clay, vice R. Moorhead, resigned. 
 
 ^ Had been a Lieutenant Royal Canadian Volunteers. 
 
 * Was 1st Lieutenant Light Company, 2nd Quebec Town. 
 
 * Was 1st Lieutenant Grenadier Company, 2nd Quebec Town. 
 
 * Was Lieutenant of Artillery, 2nd Quebec Town. See 3rd S.E.M. 
 ' Was Ensign 2nd Quebec Town. 
 
 * Was Ensign 1st Quebec Town. 
 
 ' Had been Sergeant-Major 103rd Foot. 
 
 CANADIAN LIGHT DRAGOONS. H 
 
 Engagements : — Beaver Dams, 24tli June, 13. 
 Schlosser, 4tli July, 13. 
 Black Rock, 11th July, 13. 
 Moraviantown, 5th Oct., 13. 
 
 ' Captain Thomas Coleman, 30 Jan., 13. 
 ^ 2 Lieutenant Benjamin Holmes, 30 Jan., 13. 
 
 3 Cornet Pierre Lefebvre, 3 March, 13. Resigned 20 Dec, 14. 
 * George Nelson (acting). 
 
 Quartermaster Godfrey Eisenhart. 
 
 ^ Afterwards Lt. -Colonel Hastings Militia. 
 
 * Taken prisoner of war during Procter's retreat, 3 Oct., 13. Appointed acting 
 Ensign Can. Fencibles, 8 Aug., 14. Was afterwards cashier Bank of Montreal, 
 M.P.P., and finally Collector of Customs, Montreal. 
 
 * Killed a deserter who resisted him, for which he was tried for wilful murder. 
 (Can. Archives, C. 700, p. 96). Captain Simon McNab, of Moira's Creek, recom- 
 mended for appointment in his place. 
 
 * Having failed to get his quota of men for a Cornetcy, he joined as a volunteer 
 on Procter's retreat. (Can. Archives, C. 703, p. 216). Acting Cornet, March, 
 1814. (Can. Archives, C. 704, p. 2). 
 
 H Enlistment authorized 21 Jan., 13. A levy in the District of Montreal author- 
 ized, G. O. 29 April, 13 ; disbanded 24 May, 15. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 113 
 
 CORPS OF PROVINCIAL ROYAL ARTILLERY DRIVERS. § 
 
 ^ Second Lieuts. James Mason Godard, 6 Jan., 13. 1st Lieut. 30 
 
 Mar., 13. 
 Joseph Octavie Bastien, 9 March, 13. 
 ^ ' Thomas Boston, 30 March, 13. Promoted 1st 
 
 Lieutenant. 
 
 2 Richard Frost, 29 Jan., 14. 
 
 3 Richard Brown, 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 1 Resigned 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 ' Was Sergt. -Major 19th Light Dragoons. Appointed Fort' Adjutant at Fort 
 Wellington, 22 May, 15. 
 
 * Was a Sergeant in 19th Light Dragoons. 
 
 § Formed 11 January, 13, and attached to the Royal Artillery in Montreal Dis- 
 trict. Transferred to the Ordnance Establishment 1 July, 13. Disbanded 
 March, 1815. 
 
CORPS OF CANADIAN VOYAGEURS. § 
 
 Engagements : — St. Regis, 28rd Oct., 12. 
 LaColle, 20th Nov., 12. 
 
 -5^ ' Lt.-Colonel Honble William McGillivray, 30 Sept., 12. 
 -j^ Major Angus Shaw, 2 Oct., 12. 
 -j^ ^ Archibald Norman McLeod, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ ^ Adjutant Lieut. Edward Cartwright, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ■^ Quartermaster James E. Campbell, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ■^ " Paymaster ^neas Cameron, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Surgeon Henrj'^ Munroe, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ^ ' Captains Alexander McKenzie, 2 Oct., 12. 
 ^ * William McKay, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 * John McDonell, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ ' Jean Pierre Rastel de Rocheblave, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 ■^ James Hughes, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Kenneth McKenzie, 2 Oct., 12. 
 
 •^ * Lieutenants Edward Cartwright. 
 ^ * James Stanley Goddard, 15 Oct., 12. 
 
 -5^ Joseph McGillivray. 
 
 Joseph McKenzie. 
 Peter Grant. 
 "^ Bazile Vannier. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensigns William Hall, promoted Lieutenant. 
 •^ Pierre Perras. 
 
 ■^ James Maxwell. 
 
 ^ John McGillivray. 
 
 •^ ^ Andre Baron. 
 
 ^ » Pierre Rototte, Sr. 
 
 ^ Joseph Louis Gaulthier, 
 
 ^ 1° Pierre Rototte, Jr., 24 Oct., 12. 
 
 ' See Staff Officers, page 103. 
 
 * Was Lieut. 41st Foot, 29 Jan., 07 ; appointed Adjutant Voyageurs, 2 Oct., 12 ; 
 Adjutant 5th S. E. M. 25 March, 13 ; Staff Adjutant, 13 Nov., 13 ; went on half- 
 pay from 52nd. Died at Rheims, France, about September, 1819. There was 
 also a Captain Edward Cartwright of the Can. Fencibles, who had been an Ensign 
 in the 60th. 
 
 5 This Corps was raised by the North- West Fur Company about October, 1812, 
 and was disbanded at Lachine, 14 March, 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 115 
 
 * See Staff Of&cers, page 103. This may have been Sir Alexander Mackenzie, 
 who crossed the continent 1792-93, knighted in 1802, and was afterwards mem- 
 ber for the County of Huntingdon. 
 
 * Was appointed to 5th S.E.M. 16 March, 13, and from that Corps to the com- 
 mand of the Michigan Fencibles, 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 * Was Ensign Cornwall and Osnabruck MiUtia, 20 June, 1788; present at St. 
 Regis ; Lt. -Colonel 1st Prescott, 1 April, 22 ; was Judge Ottawa District ; diedl840. 
 
 * A Canadian by birth. Ensign 5th Foot, 1787 ; served in Holland, 1799 ; 
 exchanged into 69th about 1808 ; left the army and enlisted as a private in 72nd ; 
 appointed from clerk in Commissary Department ; re-appointed clerk, 25 June, 
 13. (Can. Archives, C. 797, p. 101). Died 13 Aug., 14. 
 
 ' Wounded and prisoner of war at St. Regis, 23 Oct., 12. 
 
 ' Died at Montreal, 18 Aug., 22, aged 65. 
 
 * Killed at St. Regis, 23 Oct., 12. See following footnote. 
 
 " Appointed vice his father, killed in action. See also 5th S.E.M. 
 " Died at Montreal, 8 Sept., 22, aged 65. 
 
 PROVINCIAL COMMISSARIAT VOYAGEURS. § 
 
 Head-quarters — Lachine. 
 
 Superintendent Asst. Com.-General Isaac W. Clarke, 29 April, 13. 
 Deputy Superintendent Dep.-Asst.-Cora.-General John Finlay, 
 29 Apr., 13. 
 'j^ Captain Pierre Roy. 
 
 Lieutenants Antoine Lafreniere. 
 
 Joseph Timothy Gaudet. 
 ^ Venant Roy. 
 
 ^ Louis L'Africain. 
 
 Paymaster and Quartermaster Lieut. Joseph Timothy Gaudet 
 (acting). 
 
 §The formation of this Corps was authorized inG. O. 8 April, 13, with an 
 establishment of 1 Superintendent (Lt. -Colonel), 1 Deputy Superintendent 
 (Major), 1 Captain, 14 Lieutenants and 1 Paymaster-Quartermaster. 
 
THE MILITIA LIGHT INFANTRY BATTALIONS. § 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Hercules Scott, 103rd. 
 
 1st Battalion.1T 
 
 Engagements : — Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 
 2 Lt.-Colonel William Smelt, 103rd, 24 May, 13. See 2nd Batt. 
 ^ George R. J. Macdonell, G. L. I., 14 June, 13. 
 
 * Robert Macdouall, G. L. I., 11 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ Major Jean Baptiste P. D'Estimauville, Jr., 3rd S. E. M. 
 '" Adjutant John Tupper Connell, Lieut. 1st, 1 April, 13. 
 
 George Jackson, Lieut. 1st, 23 May, 13. 
 ^ Quartermaster John Duncan, Sgt. 1st, 24 May, 13. 
 
 2nd Battalion, f 
 Engagements : — 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Peter William De Haren, Can. Fencibles, 19 May, 13. 
 2 William Smelt, 103rd, from 1st Battalion, 6 June, 13. 
 
 Major the Senior Captain of the Line. 
 7 Adjutant Charleton, Lieut. 103rd, 25 May, 13. 
 
 * John Le Couteur, Lieut. 104th. 
 
 Surgeon Charles Waring, Asst. Surgeon 8th, 28 May, 13. 
 
 ^ G.O., Quebec, 4 May, 13. Colonel in the Army 4 June, 13. Mortally 
 wounded at assault on Fort Erie. 
 
 * Cornet 4th Queen's Own Dragoons, 16 March, 1798; Lieut. 11 Dec, 99 ; Capt. 
 21 March, 05; Major 28 Jan., 08; Lt.-Colonel 4 June, 14; Colonel 22 July, 30 ; 
 Major-General 23 Nov., 41 ; Lt. -General 11 Nov., 51. Present at taking of Platts- 
 burg, Oswego (despatches), Lundy's Lane, Assault on Fort Erie (wounded). 
 Served during Burmese war, 1824-26; was at capture of Rangoon. C.B. 1826. 
 Colonel 37th 11 April, 51. 
 
 ' See pages 27 and 28. 
 
 * Appointed during Macdonell' s absence. 
 
 § The right and left flank Companies of the Select Embodied Militia were by 
 G.O. 12 April, 13, incorporated with the Light Infantry of the Line into two Light 
 Battalions. Disembodied 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 HThe First Battalion was formed at Kingston, U.C., and was composed of the 
 two flank companies of the 2nd and 5th S.E.M., and the first flank company of 
 the 3rd S.E.M. (G.O. 30 June, 13.) 
 
 t The Second Battalion was formed at Chambly, and was made up of the two 
 flank companies of the 1st and 4th S.E.M. , and the second flank company of the 
 3rd S.E.M. (G.O. 30 June, 13.) 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 117 
 
 * See 1st and 3rd Battlns., S.E.M., and Can. Chasseurs. 
 
 « Lieut. 60th, 30 Dec., 1797 ; Capt. Can. Fencibles, 20 Aug., 03. 
 ' Lieut. 103rd, 31 Dec, 07. 
 
 * Ensign 15 Nov., 10; Lieut. 27 Nov., 11 ; Capt. 15 Aug., 17; went to h.p. 25 
 Aug., 17. "Capt. Le Couteur served during the whole war as Adjutant to De Haren, 
 who commanded the Light Division under Vincent and DeRottenburg on the 
 Niagara Frontier ; was at Sackett's Harbour, battle of Niagara, storming of Fort 
 Erie, Cross Roads and many skirmishes with the Light Division." (Hart's 
 Annual Army List.) 
 
 ' Appointed Barrack Sergeant at Fort George, 7 April, 14. 
 
 10 
 
 Captain 1st 23 Nov., 15. To half-pay 25 April, 16. 
 
(La Milice d'^lite Incorpor^e.) 
 
 1st battalion select embodied militia, 
 lower canada. § 
 
 Headquarters — Pointe aux Trembles. 
 
 Engagements : — Plattsburg, 31st July, 13. 
 
 Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 
 ^ 1 Lt.-Colonel Louis de Salaberry, 25 May, 12. Retired 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 - Thomas Pierre Joseph Taschereau, 24 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Major A. L. Juchereau Duchesnay, 25 May, 12. Resigned 24 
 Sept., 12. 
 Jacques Voyer, 25 Sept., 12. To 4th S.E.M. 26 Oct., 12. 
 'j^ Major (super) Pierre Laforce, 25 Sept., 12 ; en pied 26 Oct., 12. 
 ^ J. W. Woolsey, 26 Oct., 12. Resigned 29 July, 13. 
 
 •■* Adjutant Jean B. P. D'Estimauville, Jr., 25 May, 12. 
 James Hinckes, 25 Mar., 13 — 25 Sept., 13. 
 * John C. ReifFenstein, 21 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ Thomas Bird Ahern, 12 April, 14. Resigned 8 June,14. 
 
 20 Gray, 11 June, 14. Cancelled 1 Aug., 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Andrew Christian Burke, late 100th, 1 Aug., 14. 
 
 Philip Ryan (Ensign 10th), 9 Jan., 15. 
 Quartermaster John Coates, 25 May, 12. 
 Paymaster Major Jacques Voyer, 25 May, 12. 
 Major Pierre Laforce, 25 Sept., 12. 
 Major John William Woolsey, 26 Oct., 12. 
 'j^ Ensign John Jones, 6 Feb., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Surgeon Joseph Painchaud, 25 May, 12. 
 
 Asst.-Surgeon Francois Fortier, 25 March, 13. 
 Chaplain Messire Poulin de Courval, 25 May, 12. 
 Captains Pierre Laforce, 25 May, 12. Promoted Super., Major. 
 John William Woolsey, 25 May, 12. Promoted Super., 
 
 Major. 
 Bernard A. Panet, 25 May, 12. Promoted Major 29 
 July, 13. 
 
 § Embodied 8 May, 12; disembodied at Quebec, March, 15. Isle d'Orleans 
 furnished 191 men ; St. Valier, 440 ; 1st Division de Lotbiniere, 388 ; 2nd Division, 
 101 ; Nouvelle Beauce, 349 ; 4th Division, Quebec, 276 ; Cap Sante, 276 ; Beauport, 
 272 ; Baie St. Paul, 260 ; Kiver Quelle, 430 ; and Rimouski, 202. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 119 
 
 "jlV ^ Captains Pierre Bazin, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ * Philippe Panet, 25 May. 12. 
 
 ^ » John McKay, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Olivier F. de La Gororendiere, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ' Jean B. Philippe D'Estimauville, Jr., 25 May, 12., Adju- 
 
 tant. 
 " Pierre Joseph Godfrey de Tonnancour, 25 March, 13. 
 
 -^ Joseph Isaie Boudreau, 11 April, 14. From Can. 
 
 Chasseurs. 
 
 -^ Leon Bernard Leprohon, from Can. Chasseurs, 11 
 
 April, 14. 
 
 ^* Lieutenants Stephen Samuel McKay, 25 May, 12. Captain 25 
 
 Sept., 12. 
 '^ James Hinckes, Adjutant. Promoted Captain 25 
 
 Sept., 13. 
 -5^ " Georcre Godfroy de Tonnancour, 25 May, 12. 
 
 Promoted Captain. 
 Joseph de Varennes,25 May, 12. Resigned 6 June, 12. 
 Etienne de Varennes, 25 Ma}^ 12. Resigned 8 
 
 June, 12. 
 Joseph Stephen McKav, 25 May, 12. 
 ^ "3 George Finlay. 25 May, 12. Captain 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Louis Gari^py, 25 May, 12. Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ■^ Pierre Garneau, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ '* Olivier Boudreau, 8 June, 12. Resigned 25 
 
 Sept., 12. 
 •^ Laurent Rolette. Promoted Captain 7 March, 14. 
 
 ■^ James Prendergast.from Can.Chasseur8,ll April,14. 
 
 Pierre Perras, from 2nd S. E. M., 25 April, 14. 
 ^ 15 Henry Beaulieu, 25 April, 14; from 4th S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Peter Lukin, Jr., 25 April, 14 ; from 2nd S. E. M. 
 
 •^ Ignace Bernier, 25 April. 14 ; from 4th S. E. M. 
 
 ^ 1^ Jacques Lemoine Martigny, 25 April, 14 ; from 
 
 Beauharnois S. M. 
 Nicholas Brunet, 25 April, 14. Resigned 25 May, 14. 
 -^ Jacques Raymond Baby, 26 May, 14. 
 
 * John C. Reiffenstein, Adjutant. 
 
 ^ Ensigns Jean Etienne Faribault, 25 May, 12. Lt. 6 June, 12 ; 
 Capt. 29 July, 13. 
 Louis Rolette, 25 May, 12. 
 " Thomas Fortier. 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Edouard Larue, 25 May, 12. Lieut. 25 Sept., 12. 
 
 ^ Seraphin Primeau, 25 May, 12. Lieut. 26 Oct., 12. 
 
120 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 i^ Ensigns Louis M^thot, 25 May, 12. Lieut. 29 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Antoine Parent, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Augustine Mercure, 25 Mav, 12. 
 
 •^ -2 Louis Olivier Faribault, 6 June, 12. Lt. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 John Charles D'Estimauville, 25 Sept., 12. To Volti. 
 25 Dec, 12. 
 
 Pierre Durocher, 28 Oct., 12, 
 ^ ^ Louis Eustache McKay. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ Francois Mount. Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ 26 JqI^q Stephen Holt. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 John Jones, Paymaster, Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 21 Edouard Vignau, 25 Mar,, 13. Lt. 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ '■'' George Johnson, 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Andrew Christian Burke, 25 Mar., 13. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 Felix Brunet, 25 Mar., 13, 
 1^ Christopher Dease, 25 Mar., 13. Resigned 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 •^ ^ Charles Galarneau. Lieut. 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 Louis Benjamin Gamelin, 29 July, 13. Res. 25 Nov., 13. 
 ■^ Hyppolite Lusignan, Jr., 25 Sept., 13. Resigned 8 
 
 Apr., 14. 
 
 J. L. Launiere, 26 Sept., 13. Did not join, 
 •{^ ^ Francois Laurent, Jr. Lieut. 20 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ Janvier Paifer (James Payfer), 25 Nov., 13. Lieut. 
 
 23 May, 14. 
 ^ Richard Pierre Sauvage, 25 Sept., 13. Lieut.24 May,14, 
 
 -^ Pierre Paul Lacroix, 25 Nov., 13. Lieut. 25 May, 14. 
 
 Jacob Graves, 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Bonenfant,7 Mar.,14, Resigned 8 Apr.,14. 
 
 Thos. Ainsly Young, 8 Apr., 14. 
 
 Andre Herigault, 8 Apr., 14. 
 -{^ ^^ Pierre Bernard De Cousse, 25 April, 14, 
 
 ^ Gregorie Ferre, 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 ^ 26 Pierre Verrault, 23 May, 14. 
 
 Edward Starnes, 24 May, 14. Did not join. 
 
 John Connolly, 25 May, 14, Cancelled 22 Aug., 14. 
 ^ Joseph Edge, 25 June, 14, 
 
 ^ Henry Stubinger, 16 Jul}^ 14, 
 
 J. A. Young. Resigned 16 July, 14. 
 ^* Jean Baptiste Langelier. 
 
 ^ C. H. Gauvreau. 
 
 ^ Louis Carrier, 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 121 
 
 ^ Ignace Michel Louis Antoine d'lrumberry de Salaberry, father of CoL de 
 Salaberry of the Voltigeurs. Served through the siege of St. John's, 17 Sept. — 
 3 Nov., 1775 ; twice wounded. Was at Saratoga, 16 Oct., 77. Went on h.p. 1788 
 Major R. C. V. 1793-02. Succeeded Lt.Col. Deschambault as Deputy-Superin! 
 tendent Indians, Quebec Dist., 1801. M.L.C., 1817. Died 22 Mar., 28, aged 75. 
 
 * See 4th S. E. M. 
 
 ' Born 1783 ; died 17 Sept., 23. Capt. 1st Batt., Quebec Town. To 3rd S.E.M. 
 25 March, 13. See also 3rd Battln. and Can. Chasseurs. 
 
 * See Staff Adjutants. 
 
 ' Was at Fort Niagara, Black Rock, Chippawa ; resigned from 100th and went 
 to L. C. His name in the Army List is given as "Bourke." He spells his name 
 in Can. Archives, C. 700, p. 92, as "Andrew C. Burke." Died at Laprairie, 6 
 Sept., 28. 
 
 s 
 
 Surgeon 2nd Batt., Quebec Town. 
 
 ' From Yamaska Division. Had been Ensign Carleton's Canadian Corps of 
 1775; Ensign R.C.V., '93 ; died at St. Anthony's Bay, L.C.,3 June, 20, in his 62nd 
 year. 
 
 ® Present at Chateauguay (medal and clasp.) 
 
 ' Had been Ensign 60th. Died 30 June, 21, aged 56. Capt. J. F. McKay, 
 Can. Voltigeurs, was his son. 
 
 1" Died 20 Nov., 13. 
 
 " From Sed. Militia, Three Rivers ; became Lt.-Col. 3rd Battl'n, St. Maurice. 
 Born 1788 ; died 1828. 
 
 " Brother of Capt. de Tonnancour, A.A.G. Born 1792 ; died 1824. 
 
 '' Died at Quebec, 19 Apr., 15. 
 
 " Living in 1875. 
 
 '^ Had been Sergt. -Major. 
 
 ^® Had been Qr. -Master Sergeant. 
 
 " From Beauharnois Sedentary Militia. 
 
 ^* Cousin of Sir John Johnson. (Can. Archives, C. 703, p. 106.) 
 
 •9 Had been a Sergeant. Died 20 Feb., 20. 
 
 '" Sgt. -Major 2nd — 89th. Appointed Asst. Depty. Barrackmaster at Chambly 
 and St. John's, 25 June, 14. 
 
 " To Can. Chasseurs, 11 Apr., 14. 
 
 " To Can. Fencibles 16 Nov., 13. Appointment cancelled 29 Nov., 13. To 
 F.L.I. 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 " Died at Quebec, 1 Jan., 31. 
 
 " Present at Chateauguay (medal and clasp). Went to Can. Chasseurs, 11 
 April, 14. 
 
 " Died at Quebec, 19 March, 24. 
 
 ^^ Died 1 June, 25. 
 
122 the lower canadian militia. 
 
 2nd BATTALI0N.§ 
 Headquarters — Prairie de la Madelaine. 
 
 Engagement : — Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Hertel de Rouville, 25 May, 12. 
 -5^ '« Major Pierre Ignace Malhiot, 25 May, 12. Lt.-Colonel 17 Oct.,12. 
 Adjutant Lieut. Michel Curot, 25 May, 12. Captain 25 Mar., 13. 
 '*' John Cameron, Can. Fencibles, 25 Marcli, 13. 
 
 " John C. Reiffenstein, 25 May, 13. 
 
 Quartermaster David Lukin, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 May, 12. 
 -5^ Rene Boileau, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Louis Edouard Hubert, 15 Sept., 12; resigned 
 24 May, 14. 
 ' Jean Baptiste Laviolette, 24 May, 14. 
 
 Paymaster Lieut. Francois Rolland, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 10 
 Aug., 13. 
 ^5^ * Ensign Peter Lukin, Jr., 11 Aug., 13. 
 
 '* Major Benjamin Frobisher, 18 April, 15. 
 
 ^ Surgeon Joseph Alexis Talham,25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 Sept.,12. 
 ^5^ Jacques Labrie, 25 Sept., 12. 
 
 ^ Asst. Surgeon Edouard Martineau, 25 March, 13. 
 ^ ' Captains Pierre Rene Boucher de Labruere, 25 May, 12. 2nd 
 
 Maj. 25 Mar., 13. 
 ^ Pierre Weilbrenner, Sr., 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Pierre Gris^, 25 May, 12. 
 
 '® Louis J. de Beaujeu, 25 May, 12. Promoted Major 
 
 17 Oct., 12. 
 ^^ Stephen McKay, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^5^ *^ Piedmont de La Bruyere,25May,12; resigned 25 Oct.,12. 
 
 ^ * Philip Byrne, 25 May, 12; resigned 26 June, 13. 
 
 ^ " H. Hatsall, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 March, 13. 
 
 '^ Narcisse Faribault. 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Francois Victoire Malhiot, 25 May, 12. Captain 
 
 23 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Michel Curot, 25 May, 12. Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Francois Rolland, 25 May, 12. Promoted Captain. 
 
 ^ Jean Bapte Jeremie Testard de Montigny, 25 May, 
 
 12. Captain 17 Oct., 12. 
 
 § The 2ncl Battalion was supplied with men from the following Divisions : — 
 St. Jean Port Joli, .356 ; St. Thomas, 219 ; IstBattln. Montreal, 137 ; 2ucl Battln. 
 Montreal, 234; 3rd Battln. Montreal, 164; Pointe Claire, 292; Longue Pointe,169; 
 Argenteuil, 77 ; Vaudreuil, 243 ; River du Chene, 143. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 123 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Guillaume Lamothe,25 Mav, 12. To Can. Chasseurs 
 
 11 Apr., 14. 
 J. M. de Tonnancour, 25 May, 12. 
 i^ '« William Porteous,25 May,12. Captain 25 March,13. 
 
 ^ ''^ Alphonse Dumont,6 June,12. Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ■^ ^ Gamelin Gaucher,6 June,12. Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ■5^ ' Louis Bar beau dit Boisdore, 6 June, 12. Captain 
 
 25 April, 14. 
 •^ Louis Edouard Hubert,15 Sept.,12. Quartermaster. 
 
 ^ ^ Ensigns Jean Bapte Etienne Lavoilette, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 25 
 
 March, 13. 
 ^ « Pierre Marass^, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 17 Oct., 12. 
 
 -^ 3 Edouard Martial Leprohon, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Jean Francois Bouthillier, 25 May,12; Lieut. 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ Louis Edouard Kimber, 25 May,12; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 7 Philippe Vignau, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 ^ Richard Grant, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 Pierre Levesque, 25 May, 12. 
 
 8 Jean Barbeau, 17 Oct., 12; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 Daniel de Hertel, 26 Oct., 12; to Voltigeurs, 10 Feb., 13. 
 
 ■^ J. Peregrear (Perrigo). Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ' Frederick Eugene Globenski. Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 Pierre Perras from Voyrs, 25 March, 13 ; to 1st S.E.M. 
 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 Peter Lukin, Jr., 25 March, 13 ; to 1st S.E.M. 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 Gabriel Cotd, 25 March, 13 ; resigned 23 July, 13 
 ^ Antoine Grise, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 25 April, 14. 
 
 ^ Alexis Campion, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 23 May, 14. 
 
 8 J. Wallace, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ^ J. Ryan, 25 March, 13 ; resigned 7 March, 14. 
 
 -5^ Pierre E. Lafontaine,25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 24 May, 14. 
 
 ^ Francois Mathurin, 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ Michel Gamelin Gaucher, 7 March, 14. 
 
 William Levac, 25 April, 14. 
 
 Henry Peter Penn, Jr., 25 April, 14. 
 
 Michel Belotte Dostie, 23 May, 14. 
 ^ ' Juste Melville, 25 May, 14. 
 
 Pierre Weilbrenner, Jr., 26 May, 14. 
 ^ Thomas Heywood, 27 May, 14. 
 
 ^ John Kay, 28 May, 14. 
 
 ^ Amable Lafontaine. 
 
 ^ Louis Dufresne. 
 
124 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 Ensigns James White. 
 ^ '^ Philippe Globenski. 
 
 ^ See also Chambly Division. 
 
 * Died 17 January, 1815. 
 
 ' Silver medal with Chateauguay clasp. 
 
 * Resigned 26 June, 13, on account of ill-health, being then at Kingston, U.C. 
 
 * Served also in Voltigeurs and Frontier Light Infantry. A letter in the 
 Archives states that H. Hatsall resigned from this Battln, having been appointed 
 to the New Brunswick Fencibles ; whilst another says he was made Quarter- 
 master of De Watteville's. 
 
 * Resigned 24 January, 15. 
 
 ^ Resigned 25 February, 15. 
 
 * Had been Sergeant-Major. 
 
 ^ Had been Quartermaster-Sergeant. 
 
 *" Sergeant Cameron, Can. Fencibles, was acting Adjutant 25 March, 13. 
 
 " There is a conflict as to this officer's appointment. See Staff Adjutants, 
 page 28, also 1st S.E.M., page 119. 
 
 '^ The two Globenskis were sons of Dr. Auguste Globenski. 
 
 ^^ Son of Samuel McKay, late Royal Americans (60th). Had been Ensign 
 R.C.V., 1798-02. 
 
 ^* Is this Francois de la Bruere-Piedmont, Ensign Royal Canadian Volunteers? 
 
 '^ See 3rd Battln Three Rivers (North) ; afterwards a Prov. A. D. C. 
 
 '^ Present at Chateauguay. 
 
 '' Medal with clasp Chateauguay. Major Chambly Battln 23 Nov., 18. 
 
 18 Died 12 July, 25. 
 
 3rd battalion. § 
 Headquarters — Berth ier. 
 
 Engagements : — Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 
 Plattsburg, 6th— 11th Sept., 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Lt.-Colonel Honble James Cuthbert, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 
 
 Sept., 13. 
 ^ ^ Major C. Sabrevois de Bleury, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 18 Mar., 13. 
 
 § This Battalion was supplied by drafts from the following Militia : — Isle Jesus, 
 234 men; Terrebonne, 113; Blainville, 93; L'Assomption, 234; La Valtrie, 168; 
 Berthier, 232 ; St. Ours, 165 ; St. Hyacinthe, 202 ; Chambly, 164 ; Beloeuil, 72 ; 
 and Boucherville, 240. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 125 
 
 ^ ^ Major Louis Gugy, 18 March, 13 ; Lt.-Colonel 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ * Major en-second Jean Bapt. P. D'Estimauville, Jr., 25 Mar., 13. 
 ^^ Louis Dulongpre,Sr.,from Chasseurs,ll Apr., 14. 
 
 '^ Adjutant Lieut. Charles Daly, 25 May, 12 ; promoted Captain. 
 ^ ^ James Miller, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ^"^ John Cameron. 
 
 ^ Quartermaster John Patrick O'Doherty, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 
 
 12 Jan., 13. 
 ^ Isaac Phineas, 12 Jan., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Paymaster Francois Boucher, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 ® Lieut. John Lobsen, 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 -j^ ^ Surgeon Gustav Iserhoff', 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 Sept., 12. 
 Samuel Doty, 25 Sept., 12. 
 Asst. Surgeon J. Francois Lionnais, 25 March, 13. 
 ^ Captains J. B. Poulin de Courval, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 25 
 
 March, 13. 
 ^ * T^orbert Benjamin Doucet, 25 May, 12; promoted 
 
 Mfijor-en-second 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ ^^ Joseph St. Valier Mailloux, 25 May, 12; to Frontier 
 
 L. L 12 July, 13. 
 -5^ Charles Lemaitre Auge,25 May,12; resigned 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 Antoine St. Louis, Sr., 25 May,12 ; resigned 25 Mar., 13. 
 ^ Pierre Vezina. 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ 24 Joseph Vignau, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ 21 Joseph Shuter, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^* Joseph Richardson, 12 July, 13 ; from Frontier L. I. 
 
 John Gray, from Chasseurs, 11 April, 14. 
 "5^ Timothee Chalon. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenants Antoine Bazin, 25 May, 12 ; Captain 25 March, 13. 
 ^ Etienne Renvoyze,25 May, 12; Captain 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ '^ John Frederick Dame, 25 May, 12; Captain 25 
 
 March, 13. 
 ^ '" Francois Dezery, 25 May, 12 ; promoted Captain. 
 
 ^ »« Charles Daly, 25 May, 12 ; Captain 25 March, 13; 
 
 Bvt.-Major 7 Feb., 15. 
 J. Loiseau Chalon, 25 May, 12 ; Captain 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ John Cochrane Antrobus, 25 July, 12; promoted 
 
 Captain. 
 -5^ Charles Chevalier de Tonnancour, 25 March, 13 ; 
 
 promoted Captain. 
 2' Francis McCanty, from Can. Chasseurs, 25 April, 14. 
 
 "5^ " John Cameron, Adjutant. 
 
126 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 ^ Ensigns Petrus Noiseaux, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 25 Mar., 13 ; 
 
 Capt. 28 Sept., 13. 
 ^ "^^ Benjamin Schiller, 25 May; 12 ; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ " Eustache AntoineLefebvrede Bellefeuille,25 March,13; 
 
 Captain 12 April, 14. 
 
 'j^ Joseph Leblanc, 25 May, 12 ; Lt. 25 March, 13 ; pro- 
 
 moted Captain. 
 
 ^ Hercule Olivier, 25 May, 12 ; Lt. 25 March, 13 ; pro- 
 
 moted Captain. 
 
 ^ William Aird, 25 May, 12 : Lt. 25 Mar., 13 ; Captain 
 
 8 Oct., 13. 
 
 ^ '^ John McGillivray, 25 May, 12 ; Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 -j^ ^' Joachim Tellier, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ 12 George Homrick, (?Homery), 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 26 
 
 Sept., 13. 
 
 ■{^ '2 Ambroise Marchand, 25 March, 13; Lieut. 27 Sept., 13. 
 
 '^ Toussaint H. Goddu, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 28 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ Adolphus Dame, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 28 Sept., 13. 
 
 Louis Charles de Belief euille, 25 March, 13 ; resigned 
 
 12 June, 13. 
 Benjamin Kimber, 25 March, 13; died 30 Aug., 13. 
 
 i:x Henry Harwood, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Alexis Leblanc, 12 June, 13. 
 
 "j^ Leon Lemaire dit St. Germain, 30 Aug., 13. Promoted Lt. 
 
 ^ James M. Prior, Jr., 25 Sept., 13 ; resigned 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 1' Andre Terrier, 28 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ '^ Michel Roy, 8 Oct., 13. 
 
 James GrifRn, 9 Oct., 13. 
 
 ^ 12 Antoine Lemaitre Auge, 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ '^ William John Dumont, 9 April, 14 ; resigned 10 Feb., 15. 
 
 -j^ Thomas Aubert de Gaspe. 
 
 ^ Hyppolite Grandpre. 
 
 ■^ Janvier Kimber. 
 
 ^ Joseph Larue. 
 
 ^ Hyacinthe St. Germain. 
 
 ^ Edw^ard Starnes. 
 
 ^ Pierre Guy. 
 
 ^ John Howard Willis, 10 Feb., 15. 
 
 2° Peter Lukin, Jr. 
 
 ^ Antoine St. Louis, Jr. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 127 
 
 1 A Member of Assembly for many years. Legislative Covmcillor, 1811. 
 Was an Ensign, 60th, in 1797. Died at Berthier, 5 March, 49, aged 80. 
 
 " Had been Captain Royal Canadian Volunteers, 1793-02. 
 
 * Son of Colonel Barthelem Gugy, Sonnenberg Regt., Chevalier Military Order 
 of Merit ; born at Paris ; died at Montreal, 17 July, 40, aged 70. Had been Ensign 
 in his father's Regt. Member of Legislative Council, 1818. His two sons, Barth, 
 C. A., and Thoma^, served during the war as Lieut. Can. Fencibles and Ensign 
 Glengarry L.I., respectively. 
 
 * To Can. Chasseurs, 11 April, 14. See also 1st S.E.M. 
 
 * Medal with clasp Chateauguay. Grandfather of Capt. EmileDoucet, A.D.C. 
 to General Middleton in 1885. 
 
 •* Had been Sergeant Major 1st (Royal Scots). 
 
 ' Born 1778, died 1861, being the last surviving officer of the Royal Canadian 
 Volunteers. 
 
 * Was appointed from Barrackmaster at Three Rivers. 
 
 " Had been Surgeon in de Rhetz Regt., Brunswick Troops, 1783. 
 
 '" Served on the gunboats on Lake Champlain. Present at Chateaviguay 
 (wounded), medal with clasp. 
 
 " Had been Sergeant-Major. 
 
 ^' Had been Sergeant. 
 
 '■^ "Son of the Captain William Dumont, who served under Burgoyne and died 
 in Upper Canada some years ago." (Can. Archives). 
 
 '* Captains Mailloux and Richardson exchanged 12 July, 13. Captain Rich- 
 ardson resigned 8 Oct., 13. 
 
 '^ Resigned 12 April, 14. 
 
 '* Transferred to Can. Chasseurs, 11 April, 14. 
 
 " See 2nd Battalion, S.E.M. 
 
 '* Medal with clasp "Chateauguay." Promoted Captain ,25 Mar., 13, and 
 Brevet-Major 7 Feb., 15. 
 
 '* Had been Sergeant. Present at Chateauguay, medal and clasp. 
 
 ■■^° These gentlemen were recommended for appointment as Ensigns on 21 
 March, 13. St. Louis had been "Sergeant and Volunteer." 
 
 " See 5th Battln. ; also Can. Chasseurs. This name frequently appears as 
 "McCarthy." 
 
 ^^ Retired with rank of Lt. -Colonel, in recognition of his faithful services, 30 
 
 Aug., 28. 
 
 " Major 1st York, L.C. Asst, Adjt.-General,2 Apr., 28 Lt. -Colonel 3 Apr., 28. 
 " Medal with clasp Chateauguay. 
 
128 the lower canadian militia. 
 
 4th battalion. § 
 Headquarters — St. Thomas. 
 
 Engagements : — 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Thomas Pierre Joseph Taschereau, 25 May, 12; to 
 
 1st S.E.M., 24 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Jacques Voyer, from 1st S.E.M., 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 ^ 2 Major Louis Duniere, 25 May, 12. 
 ^ ^ en -second 3 ose-ph. Francois A. Perrault; from Volti. 25 
 
 Mar., 13. 
 
 * Adjutant Lieut. Robert Tanswell, 25 May, 12. 
 ^ Joachim Primeau, 8 July, 12. 
 
 George Stewart, 14 Feb., 13. 
 Quartermaster Jean Masse, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 26 Oct., 12. 
 ^ John McLean, 26 Oct., 12 ; resigned 25 June, 14. 
 
 5 Louis Fromenteau, 25 June, 14. 
 
 ^ Paymaster Henry Cowan, 25 May, 12. Bvt.-Captain 25 Mar., 13. 
 -(^ Surgeon Gaspard Couillard, 25 May, 12 ; resigned 19 Jan., 13. 
 -^ Rene Kimber, 19 Jan., 13. 
 
 Asst.-Surgeon Joseph McAlHster, from S.E. 25 June, 13. 
 Chaplain Messire Noel, 25 June, 12. 
 ^ '^ Captains Jean Baptiste Larue, 25 May, 12. 
 ^ Charles Huot, 25 May, 12. 
 
 ^ Louis Boucher, 25 May, 12. 
 
 Charles Tache, 25 May, 12 ; to Volt'r. 11 Apr., 14. 
 -^ Pierre de Boucherville, 1 Aug., 12. 
 
 Francos Verrault, 2 Aug., 12 ; did not join. 
 
 William Johnson, from Que., Vols, 26 Jan., 13 ; 
 
 resigned 26 Jan., 13. 
 Joseph McGillivray, late Voyageurs, 25 Mar., 13. 
 Joseph Carmel, 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 Jacques Clem(?nt Herse, from Voltigeurs, 11 Apr., 14. 
 ^ Lieutenants J. Gaspard Boisseau, 25 May, 12 ; Capt. 8 Sept., 13. 
 ^ Edward Pratt, 25 May, 12 ; Capt. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 Joseph Blanchet, 25 May, 12 ; Capt. 25 June, 14. 
 ^ * Robert Tanswell, 25 May, 12. 
 
 § The 4th Battalion was formed from the following drafts : — Beauharnois, 103 
 men ; L' Acadie, 99 ; St. Denis, 144 ; Vercheres, 101 ; Three Rivers, 323 ; St. Anne, 
 169 ; River-du-Loup, 178; Yamaska, 280 ; Nicolet, 186 ; and Becancour, 216. 
 
 Its Flank Companies were attached to the Canadian Voltigeurs, 3 Aug., 13. 
 (Can. Archives, M., 195, C.) 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 129 
 
 ■^ Lieutenants Henry Cowan, 25 May, 12. Paymaster. 
 
 -{a^ Antoine Joliette, 2 Au^., 12, 
 
 ^ Robert Christie, 26 Jan., 13 ; promoted Captain. 
 
 'j^ Remi Quirouet, from Que. Vols., 26 Jan., 18. 
 
 -j^ Joachim Primeau, 15 Feb., 13; resigned 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 Felix Brugiere, 25 Aug., 13. 
 ^ David Lukin. Jr., 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 J. L. Noreau, from Can. Chasseurs, 11 Apr., 14; 
 
 resigned 24 May, 14. 
 Philippe Leprohon, from Can. Chasseurs, 11 Apr., 14. 
 ^ Ensigns Pierre de Tonnaneour, 25 May, 12. Lt. 25 Mar., 13. 
 " Francois Xavier Pare, 25 May, 12. Lt. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 1^ Charles Fournier, 25 May, 12. Lt. 8 Sept., 12 ; Capt. 
 
 25 Aug., 13. 
 ^ Jacques Langevin, 25 May, 12. 
 
 Hugh McQuarters,12 Feb.,13; to Frontier L.I. 25 Aug.,13. 
 '' Louis B. Pinguet, 1 Aug., 12. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ Peter Sheppard. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Pierre Bouchard. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13; to C.C. 11 Apr., 14. 
 
 ^ Robert Moorhead. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13. 
 
 Gagnon. Lieut. 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 -^ Charles Law, Jr. Lieut. 26 Aug., 13. 
 
 5 John Miller. Lieut. 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 ^ Pierre Joseph Cresse. Lieut. 25 Nov., 13. 
 
 •§ Germain Feluet, 25 Mar., 13. Lieut. 25 June, 14. 
 
 Henry Beaulieu, 25 Mar., 13; to 1st S.E.M. 25 Apr., 14. 
 ^ Ignace Bernier, 25 Mar., 13 ; to 1st S.E.M. 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 1^ '" Peter Pratt, 25 Mar., 13 ; Lieut. 25 May, 14. 
 
 Joseph Voyer, 25 Nov., 13. 
 "j^ Luc Vigneau, 9 April, 14. 
 
 ^ Thomas Kimber, 25 April, 14. 
 
 ^ 11 Nicholas Bourgon, 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 ^ " Joseph Dumas, 25 April, 14. 
 
 '^ Joseph Poutre Lavigne, 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 * Francos Blondin, 25 Apr., 14. 
 
 Besserer. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 A. Poutre ; resigned in Feb., 14. 
 ^^ Francois Brugiere. 
 ^* Joseph 
 
 * From Ste. Marie de Beauce Division. Born at Quebec, 1775. Ensign R.C.V. 
 1797-02 ; M. Leg. C. 1818. Died 6 Oct., 1826. 
 
 '' From St. Thomas Division. Died at Pointe-du-Lac, 29 Aug., 28, aged 74. 
 
130 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 * The Flank Companies of the 4th, under Major Perrault, were attached to 
 the Voltigeurs 3 Aug., 13. (Can. Archives, M. 195, C.) 
 
 * Dismissed 25 Nov., 13 ; reinstated 17 Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Had been Quartermaster Royal Can. Volunteers, 1793-02. 
 
 * To Can. Chasseurs, 11 April, 14. 
 ' Present at Chateauguay. 
 
 * Had been Sergeant. 
 
 * Had been 1st Clerk in Q.M.G.'s Department. 
 
 •" Had been a Volunteer and Sergeant in Can. Chasseurs. 
 
 " Had been Qr. -Mr. -Sergeant. 
 
 " Had been Sergt. -Major. 
 
 " Appointed Ensign New Brunswick Fencibles, 25 Mar., 14. 
 
 " Transferred to Militia Artillery, 9 April, 14. 
 
 ^* From Lieut. 1st Battln Quebec City. Major 4th Battln County and City 
 (Quebec), 3 Aug., 30. 
 
 5th battalion. § 
 
 Engagements : — 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Patrick Murray, 21 Sept., 12. 
 ■^ ^ Major Louis Guy. 
 'j^ ^ Adjutant Lieut. Augustin Cuvillier. 
 
 ^ 2" Lieut. Edward Cartwright (Lieut. 41st). 25 March, 13 ; 
 
 resigned 13 Oct., 13. 
 " Ensign John Scott, 13 Oct., 13. 
 
 Quartermaster William Metchler. 
 ^ Paymaster Thomas Andrew Turner; resigned 25 Jan., 14. 
 ■^ Jacques Antoine Cartier, 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 Surgeon George Selby, Jr. 
 ^ * Joseph Farnden (Asst. Surgeon 70th.) 
 
 Asst.-Surgeon J. Baptiste Herigault. 
 
 Captains Louis Dulongpre, Sr. ; M.a}or-en-second 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ ^ John Gray. To Can. Chasseurs 11 April, 14. 
 
 ■^ Janvier Domtail Lacroix ; resigned 16 March, 13. 
 
 ^ ^ Antoine Louis L^vesque. To Staff 22 May, 12. 
 
 ^ " P. Dominique Debartzch. 
 
 ^5^ Francois Auguste Quesnel. 
 
 § Embodied by G.O., 21 Sept., 12. This corps became to be known as "The 
 Devil's Own." As the results of some special inspections and reports the regiment 
 was reorganized as the "Canadian Chasseurs," and the name "5th Battalion" 
 abolished. See footnote to Canadian Chasseurs, page 133. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 131 
 
 ^ ^ Captains Joseph Louis Papineau, Jr. To Staff 15 Dec, 13. 
 -j^ J. R. Rolland ; resigned 17 March, 13. 
 
 ^ William MacKay, late Voyageurs, 16 March, 13. 
 
 ■^ Francois X. Bender. 
 
 •^ Joseph La Rochelle. 
 
 ■^ Lieutenants Augustin Cuvillier. Captain 17 March,13 ; resigned 
 
 9 Apr., 14. 
 ^ ^ Francois X. Larocque. Capt. 13 Mar., 13 ; to 
 
 Chasseurs 11 Apr., 14. 
 John Molson, Sr. Captain 25 March, 13 ; resigned 
 25 Nov., 13. 
 •^ Louis Michel Viger. 
 
 Louis Bernard Leprohon. Captain 25 Sept., 13. 
 r^ '" WilHam Berczy. Captain 26 Sept., 13; to 
 
 Chasseurs, 11 Apr., 14. 
 -^ Charles Levasseur. Captain 25 Nov., 13; to 
 
 Chasseurs 11 Apr., 14. 
 *^ Walter Davidson. 
 
 * Pierre Antoine Meru Panet. 
 
 ^ Ensign Charles Bradford, 28 Oct., 12 ; to Chasseurs 11 April, 14. 
 Thomas Turner. Lieut. 25 Mar., 13 ; to Chasseurs 11 
 
 April, 14. 
 J. L. Noreau. Lieut. 13 Mar., 13. 
 ^ '3 Etienne Paschal Tache, 17 March, 13 ; Lieut. 26 Nov., 13. 
 
 ^ '2 Lq^Js F Dufresne. Lieut. 25 March, 13. 
 
 John H. Powell. Lieut. 25 March, 13 ; to Chasseurs 11 
 April, 14. 
 " Francis McCanty, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 27 Nov., 13. 
 
 22 John M. North Carter, 25 March, 13. 
 
 ^* Joseph Herman, 25 March, 13. 
 
 -j^ '' John Scott, 25 March, 13. 
 
 -^ '« L. C. Philippe Leprohon, 25 March, 13 ; Lieut. 26 Nov., 13. 
 
 Patrick Adhemar,25 March, 13 ; to Chasseurs, 11 Apr., 14. 
 
 ^^ Pierre Rototte, Jr., 25 March, 13, from Voyageurs ; Lieut. 
 
 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 Louis Dulongpre,Jr.,25 Sept., 13; to Chasseurs 11 Apr.,14. 
 
 ^ William Morin, 25 Nov., 13; to Chasseurs 11 April, 14. 
 
 ^ '^ Antoine Lemaire dit St. Germain ; to Chasseurs 
 
 11 April, 14. 
 ^^ James Prendergast. Lieut. 13 March, 13 ; to Chasseurs 
 
 11 April, 14. 
 Jacques Antoine Cartier. Lieut. 25 March, 13 ; to 
 Chasseui's 11 April, 14. 
 
132 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 ^ Ensign John Henry Power. 
 •^ James Wildgoose. Lieut. 26 Sept., 13 ; to Chasseurs 11 
 
 April, 14. 
 ■5^ Louis Pierre Coutlee. 
 
 ' Major 60th 6 Oct., 1784. Died at Montreal, 1823. 
 
 ^ Born at Montreal, 23 June, 1768; afterwards a Legislative Councillor. Died 
 at Montreal, 17 Feb., 50. 
 
 * Medal with Chateauguay clasp. 
 
 * Asst. Surgeon 70th 12 May, 14. Died at Kingston, U. C, 11 April, 43. 
 ^ Acting Assistant Engineer at Coteau-du-Lac. (G. O., March, 13.) 
 
 * Present at Chateauguay. 
 ' The celebrated Papineau. 
 
 * Captain William MacKay, 5th Battalion, to the command of the Michigan 
 Fencibles, from 25 Jan., 14. (G. O., 5 March, 14.) 
 
 ® Drowned at the Cedars, 13 May, 13. 
 
 *" Acting Asst. Adjutant-General at Montreal, 20 July, 13. Medal with 
 Chateauguay. 
 
 " Appointed Ensign Can. Fencibles, 12 Nov., 13. To half-pay 24 Aug., 16. 
 
 '' Appointed Ensign Can. Fencibles, 13 Nov., 13. Medal with clasp Chateau- 
 guay. To half-pay 24 Aug., 16. 
 
 " Born 1795. Was at Plattsburg and Chateauguay, medal with clasp. For 
 his account of this campaign see Quebec Literary and Historical Society's 
 Eeport, 1877-78, page 14. Went to Can. Chasseurs 11 April, 14. Knighted 13 
 Nov., 1858. A.D.C. to Her Majesty Queen Victoria, 13 July, 1860. Minister of 
 Mihtia, 1864. Author of La Guerre de 1812 a 1815, under the name of "UnTemoin 
 Oculaire" ; also, "Some Reflexions Upon the Organization of the Volunteer and 
 Militia of this Province, by a Veteran of 1812." Died 30 July, 1865. 
 
 " Had been Sergeant Major in DeWatteville's. 
 
 '^ Had been Sergeant. 
 
 '* Living in 1875. 
 
 " Medal with clasp Chateauguay. Went to Can. Chasseurs 11 April, 14. 
 
 ** Had been Sergeant. 
 
 ^* See Canadian Voltigeurs. 
 
 *° See Corps of Voyageurs. 
 
 '' This name also appears as "McCarthy." See also 3rd Battln. 
 
 " Captain 3rd Battln. Richelieu, 25 June, 30. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 133 
 
 CANADIAN CHASSEURS. §1[ 
 Engatrements: — Plattshurg, 6th-llth Sept., 14. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Charles de Salaberry, 12 March, 14. 
 ^ 2 Honble Gerald de Courcy (Major 70th), 25 Mar., 14. 
 
 Major Louis Dulongpre, Sr. To 3rd S. E. M. 11 April, 14. 
 ^ Jean Baptiste Philippe D'Estimauville, Jr.,from 3rd S.E.M. 
 
 11 Apr., 14. 
 Thomas Powell (Capt. G.L.I.), acting, 25 Feb., 15. 
 * Adjutant Lieut. Jean de Hertel (Ensign Can. Fenc.,) 11 Apr., 14. 
 ^ 5 William Blondheim, 25 April, 14. Lieut. 10 Feb., 15. 
 
 Quartermaster William Metchler. Resigned 10 Feb., 15. 
 ^ Patrick Adh^mar. 
 
 Paymaster 
 
 Surgeon Toussaint C. Trudeau, from Voltigeurs, 25 April, 14. 
 ^ Joseph Farnden ( Asst. Surgeon 70th), acting, 9 Nov., 14. 
 
 Captains Francois X. Larocque, from 5th, 11 April, 14; resigned 
 
 10 Feb., 15. 
 
 William Lamothe, from 2nd S. E. M., 11 April, 14. 
 ^ William Berczy, from 5th, 11 April, 14. 
 
 Charles Levasseur, from 5th, 11 April, 14 ; resigned 
 
 12 Apr., 14. 
 Leon Bernard Leprohon, 11 April, 14; to 1st S. E. M. 
 
 11 Apr., 14. 
 
 ^ Stephen Samuel McKay, from 1st S.E.M. 11 April, 14. 
 
 John Gray, from 5th, 11 April, 14; to 3rd S. E. M. 11 
 
 April, 14. 
 John McGillivray, from 3rd S. E. M., 11 April, 14. 
 Toussaint Terri^re. 
 
 §His Excellency * * * has received from Major-General De Eottenburg his 
 confidential report upon the inspection of the 5th Battalion ; is pleased in conse- 
 quence to order that this Battalion be reorganized to act as a Light Infantry- 
 Corps to consist of 6 Companies, and is to be brigaded with the Canadian Volti- 
 geurs and the Frontier Light Infantry, the whole under the superintendence of 
 Lt.-Colonel de Salaberry, who is appointed to act as an Inspecting Field Officer 
 of MiUtia Infantry. G. 0., 12 March, 14. 
 
 The Corps of Canadian Chasseurs, to be completed to 500 effectives and 
 drafts be made from 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Battlns, S. E. M., of 120 men each. 
 G. O., 11 April, 14. 
 
 IT This Kegiment should not be confounded with the "Chasseurs Britanniques," 
 a foreign regiment in the British service, 1801-15, which served as marines on 
 the "Ramillies" off the American coast, and referred to in "Kingsford's History 
 of Canada (Vol. VIII., p. 419), and Lucas' Canadian War of 1812 (p. 149) as the 
 "Canadian Chasseurs." 
 
\ 
 
 134 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 First Lieuts. J. L. Noreau, from 5th, 11 April, 14 ; to 4th S.E.M. 
 11 April, 14. 
 ^ Francois Xavier Pare, from 4th S. E. M. ; Captain 
 
 10 Feb., 15. 
 
 Jacques Antoine Cartier, from 5th, 11 April, 14. 
 L. C. Philippe Leprohon, from 5th, 11 April, 14 ; 
 
 to 4th S. E. M. 11 Apr., 14. 
 Pierre Bouchard, from 4th S. E. M. 11 April, 14. 
 Francis McCanty, from 5th, 11 April, 14 ; to 3rd 
 
 S. E. M. 11 April, 14. 
 Etienne Antoine L. de Bellefeuille, from 3rd S.E.M. 
 
 11 April, 14. 
 
 James Prendergast, from 5th, 11 April, 14. 
 -^ John H. Powell, from 5th ; Captain 25 April, 14. 
 
 Charles Bradford, from 5th. 
 ^ Pierre Rototte, Jr., from 5th. 
 
 James Wildgoose, from 5th; resigned 24 April, 14. 
 Etienne Paschal Tache, from 5th. 
 Edouard Vignau, from 1st S. E. M. 21 April, 14. 
 Second Lieuts. John M. North Carter, from 5th ; 1st Lieut. 25 
 April, 14. 
 "5^ John Scott, from 5th ; 1st Lieut. 25 April, 14. 
 
 William Morin, from 5th ; 1st Lieut. 10 Feb., 15. 
 Antoine Lemaire dit St. Germain, from 5th ; 
 
 Lieut. 26 April, 14. 
 Louis Dulongpre, Jr., from 5th ; Lieut. 23 May, 14. 
 ^ Louis Charles Provendier, from Voltigeurs, 1 1 
 
 April, 14. 
 'j^^ Patrick Adhemar, from 5th, 11 Apr., 14; Lieut. 
 
 10 Feb., 15. 
 ^ Duncan McDonald, 24 May, 14. 
 
 ^ Philip Adolphus Barker, 26 June, 14. 
 
 ^ 5 William Blondheim,25 April,14; Lieut. 10 Feb.,15. 
 
 Thomas Turner, from 5th, 
 
 ^ See Canadian Voltigeurs. 
 
 * Third son of the 26th Lord Kingsale, Baron Courcy. Capt. 70th 24 July, 04 ; 
 Major 4 June, 13 ; Bvt. Lt.-Colonel 25 Nov., 14 ; Major 8th 14 March, 16. Died 1848. 
 
 ' Ensign K.C.V. 1797; Adjutant 1801; Captain and Adjutant 1st S.E.M., 25 
 May, 12 ; to 3rd S. E. M. in 1813 ; Major Can. Chasseurs in 1814; second in com- 
 mand of Light Infantry Battalion, under Lt.-Col. Geo. R. J. Macdonell ; was at 
 Chateauguay and Plattsburg. 
 
 * Ensign Can. Fencibles 12 Dec, 11 ; Lieut. 12 Nov., 13. Died at Montreal 12 
 Feb., 22. 
 
 ' The Lower Canadian Crown Land Grant gives his name and rank as "Henry 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 135 
 
 Blondheim, Lieut, and Adjutant of 5th S.E.M.," whilst the Upper Canadian 
 Grant is to "Henry Blondheim, of the Town of Perth, Sergeant-MajorDeMeuron'g 
 Regiment during the late war." 
 
 6th BATTALION— QUEBEC EMBODIED MILITIA. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Commandant Felix Tetu, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 ^ 3 Major Honble John Mure, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 ^ Adjutant Joseph Gary, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 Smith (Sgt. 103rd), 12 April, 13. 
 
 Quartermaster Pierre Romaine, 20 March, 13, to 20 March, 13. 
 ^ Antoine Parent, 20 March, 13. 
 
 ' Paymaster Thomas Douglass, 20 March, 13. 
 'j^ ^ Surgeon Marc Paschal De Sales LaTerriere, 20 March, 13. 
 -^ Asst.-Surgeon Augustin Mercier. 
 
 Captains John Jones, 3rd Q. T.. 20 March, 13. 
 ^ Michel Berthelot, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 -j^ George Pyke, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ George Symes, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 Gilbert Ainslie, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; did not join. 
 « Francois Xavier Pinguet, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; 
 
 resigned 22 April, 13. 
 Thomas Lee, 1st Q.T.,20 March, 13 ; resigned in Mar., 14. 
 ^ Jean Belanger, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 -j^ Louis Plamondon, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, L3. 
 
 Louis Delamere, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; resigned in 
 
 March 14. 
 George Vanfelson, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. " 
 Claude Den^chaud, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 ^ Gaspard Massue — Q. T. 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Louis Theodore Besserer, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; 
 
 Capt. 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ George B. Faribault, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Pierre Bruneau, Jr., 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; Capt. 
 
 22nd Sept., 13. 
 ^ Joseph Languedoc, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13; 
 
 resigned 24 July, 14. 
 
 § This Corps did garrison duty at Quebec, commencing 25 Feb., 13. "An Em- 
 bodied Militia Battalion, to be formed out of the 3 Battalions of the Quebec 
 Militia, to do permanent duty. The establishment to be 1 Lt.-Colonel Com- 
 mandant, 1 Major, 10 Captains, 12 Lieutenants, 8 Ensigns, 1 Paymaster, 1 Adju- 
 tant, 1 Quartermaster, 1 Sgt.-Major, 1 Qr.-Mr. Sgt., 30 Sergeants, 600 men." G.O., 
 18 Feb., 13. Reduced to 8 Companies, 24 Mar., 14. The 6th Battalion was dis- 
 embodied at Quebec, 4 Sept., 14. 
 
186 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Henri Lemoine, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Pierre Romaine, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Francois B^langer, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Paul Vallee, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ Louis Abraliam Lagueux, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 * Robert Dunn, 8rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 Daniel Grant, 8rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 Francois Languedoc, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ James Mitchell, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 ^ William H. Lemoine. 
 
 * Ensigns William Andrew Cochran, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 ^ ^ Narcisse Faribault, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 
 Charles H. Gauvreau, Ist Q. T., 20 March, 13. 
 ^ Hyppolite Rolette, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; Lieut. 25 
 
 Sept., 18. 
 ^ Pierre Chauveau, 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; resigned 24 
 
 May, 14. 
 ^ Henry Black, 3rd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; resigned 16 
 
 July, 14. 
 ^ Joseph Martin Chinic, Jr., 2nd Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; 
 
 resigned in March, 14. 
 John Fletcher, 1st Q. T., 20 March, 13 ; to 1st Que. Sed. 
 
 28 June, 13. 
 ^ Webb Robinson, 25 March, 13 ; dismissed 23 May, 14. 
 
 ^ Duncan Cameron McDonald, 10 Aug., 13. 
 
 ^ ^ C. David Besserer, 25 Sept., 18 ; promoted Lieutenant. 
 
 7 James White, 13 Oct., 13. 
 
 * Was Clerk in Governor- General's Ofllce, Quebec. Also Sgt. -Major Can. 
 Light Dragoons. 
 
 ' Was Member for Quebec City, 1825-29 ; and for Saguenay, 1830-34. Member 
 Leg. Council, 1832. 
 
 ' Was Assistant Secretary Governor-General's Office, Quebec. 
 
 * See Governor-General's Staff, page 1. 
 
 ^ There was also a Captain Narcisse Faribault, 2nd S.E.M. 
 
 ^ Had been a Sergeant. 
 
 ' James White had also been in 2nd S.E.M. 
 
 * Son of Lieut. Chas. Pinguet de Vaucour, who served in the Canadian Militia 
 during blockade of Quebec, 1775-76. His two brothers,- — Louis Bazile, was Asst. 
 Ad jt. -General, and Charles Casimir, Lieut., in Canadian Fencibles. Born at 
 Quebec, 1778 ; died 24 Dec, 20. 
 
 ' Member Executive Council, 1812. Died 17 Jan., 23. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 137 
 
 7th BATTALION— sedentary EMBODIED MILITIA. § 
 
 (De Chambault's Militia.) 
 
 Colonel Commandant F. De Chambault. 
 Lt.-Colonel Michel Turgeon. 
 Major H. McKenzie. 
 
 J. M. Mondelet. 
 Adjutant Edward J. Mann. 
 
 Jacob Graves. 
 Quartermaster Daniel O'Sullivan. 
 
 Thomas Hunter. 
 Paymaster Augustin Berthelot. 
 ^ Surgeon Robert Nelson. 
 Captains Joseph B. Turgeon. 
 
 Jacques Archambault. 
 Hyacinthe St. Germain, Sr. 
 Joseph Mailloux. 
 ^ ^ Barthelemi Joliette. 
 
 Joseph F. Lacroix. 
 ^ 2 Maxime Olivier. 
 
 James Brown. 
 Charles Porteous. 
 John Sant'ord. 
 Emmanuel Vidrefaire (? Vidreguer). 
 
 Lieutenants Francois Gignon. 
 
 Charles Turgeon. 
 
 John Chesser. 
 •{:x ' Pierre P. de Lanaudiere. 
 
 Ignace Robitaille. 
 
 Charles Olivier. 
 ^5^ * Phineas Hutchins. 
 
 George Graves. 
 
 Henry Pierre, Jr. 
 
 Louis Dulongpre, Jr. 
 
 Ensigns John Kay. 
 
 Henry Chapman. 
 Joseph Masson. 
 Amable Prevost. 
 Edward Starnes. 
 Michel B. Dostie. 
 -^ ^ Paul Edouard Daveluy. 
 
 § Disembodied by G. O., 17 Nov., 13, 
 
138 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 Ensigns Pierre Lacaase. 
 Charles Grant. 
 Hyacinthe St. Germain, Jr. 
 
 ' Received land grant as a Captain in Sedentary Militia. Was atChateauguay. 
 Lt. -Colonel 2nd Battln, Berthier, 17 June, 30. 
 
 ' Received land grant as a Captain, 6th Battalion. See LaValtrie Division. 
 
 ' Received his land grant as a Lieutenant in De Chambault's Militia. Died at 
 Montreal, 20 Jan., 24, aged 29. 
 
 * Received his land grant as a Lieutenant in 2nd Sedentary Militia, Argenteuil. 
 
 * Member for Montreal, 1827-30. 
 
 8th battalion. § 
 (division of three rivers.) 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Thomas Coffin. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Pierre Amable de Boucherville, Prov. A.D.C. 
 Major 
 Adjutant J. Vonlingen (? Voligny) (acting). 
 
 William Anderson. 
 Quartermaster L. Fromenteau. 
 Paymaster Charles R. Ogden. 
 Captains Stephen McKay, acting 1st Major. 
 P. J. Heron. 
 
 de Normanville. 
 
 M. H. Bellerose. 
 Antoine St. Louis. 
 E. Mayrand. 
 - Pierre Vezina. 
 Modeste Prat. 
 Louis Gugy. 
 
 Antoine Poulin de Courval. 
 Amable Berthelot. 
 Joseph B. Badeaux. 
 Lieutenants Hugh Eraser. 
 
 William Anderson. 
 
 Pierre Joseph Cresse. Afterwards in -ith S.E.M. 
 
 Pierre Gouin. 
 
 § The Battalion numeral is taken from a reply to an address presented to 
 Colonel de Boucherville on the Corps being released from service, 28 Nov., 13. 
 (Montreal Gazette, 30 March, 13). The Battalion was disembodied on 30 Nov., 
 13, (G.O., 17 Nov.,) being relieved by the Glengarry Light Infantry. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 139 
 
 Charles Gordon. 
 Gonzague Eno. 
 
 Joseph Louval. 
 
 Ezekiel Hart. 
 
 Louis Duchesny. 
 
 Joseph Godefroy de Tonnancour. 
 
 John Munro. 
 ^ Ensigns David Grant. 
 H. Atkinson. 
 ' William Hardie. 
 
 Julien Duinoulin. 
 A. Lemaitre Auge. 
 Bazile Doucet. 
 ' Laurent Baron. 
 
 Charles Fortier. 
 Pierre Fortier. 
 Philip Burns. 
 Olivier Kimber. 
 
 * Had been Ensign 2ncl Royal Canadian Volunteers. Died Nov., 57, aged 77. 
 See also Governor's Staff, page 1. 
 
 ' Had been Sgt. -Major. 
 
DISTRICT OF QUEBEC 
 
 QUEBEC VOLUNTEER CAVALRY. § 
 
 ^ Captain Matthew Bell, 24 April, 12. Bvt.-Major 4 May, 13. 
 ^ Lieutenant Edward Hale, 24 April, 12. Captain 25 Jan., 15. 
 Cornet William Sheppard, 24 April, 12. Lieut. 25 Jan., 15. 
 Hammond Gowen, 25 Jan., 15. 
 ^ Quartermaster Anthony Anderson, 3rd Quebec Battln. 
 
 ^ Benjamin Racey, from Ste. Marie Nouvelle 
 
 Beauce Battln. 
 
 * Retired January, 1815. Member Three Rivers, 1809-14. Member Leg. Coun- 
 cil, 1823. Lt. -Colonel 1st Battln St. Maurice, 12 June, 30. Died at Three Rivers, 
 24 June, 49. 
 
 * Son of Deputy Paymaster-General Hale. Major 2nd Battln, Portneuf, 8 
 April, 30. 
 
 ' Died of Cholera at Matane, 23 June, 32. 
 
 DORCHESTER PROVINCIAL LIGHT DRAGOONS.** 
 
 ^ ' Captain William Watson. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Vital Bourassa, Sr. 
 
 Died at St. John's, L.C., 5 Sept., 32, aged 42. 
 
 § Authorized by G. O., 22 April, 12, and attached to 3rd Quebec Battln, under 
 Lt.-Col. Burns. Became an independent corps, 27 July, 12. "Major-General 
 Glasgow returns his thanks to Major Bell and the Quebec Cavalry under his 
 command for their steady and soldier-like conduct during the time they have 
 assisted as volunteers in the duties of the garrison, which the late augmentation 
 of the troops enables him to dispense vrith for the present." M.G.O., 1 Aug., 13. 
 
 ♦♦Embodied 25 March, 13 ; disbanded 1 March, 15. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 141 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 1st BATTALION— city OF QUEBEC AND BANLIEUE. § 
 
 * Colonel Commandant Jean Baptiste LeComte Duprd 
 *^ Lt.-Colonel Joseph Francois Perrault. 
 
 Majors Barthelemi Faribault. 
 2 Charles ChaussegrosdeLery,9 Apr.,12; to Staff 28 May,12. 
 
 Augustin Germain, 3 Aug., 12. 
 
 * Jean Baptiste Corbin, 4 Aug., 12. 
 Adjutant Ensign Pierre DeGuise, 20 July, 12. 
 Quartermaster Lieut. Francois Romaine, 7 Aug., 12. 
 
 * Surgeon Pierre de Sales La Terriere. 
 ^ Paymaster Thomas Douglass. 
 
 ^ Captains Claude Denechaud, to 6th Q.E. 20 March, 13. 
 
 ,J. B. Philippe D'Estiraauville, Jr., 28 Mar., 09 ; to 1st 
 
 S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 Francois Baillarge, Sr., 30 March, 09. 
 Francois X. Durette, 19 March, 12. 
 ^* Francois Xavier Pinguet, 20 March, 12; to 6th Q. E. 
 
 20 Mar., 13. 
 Pierre Dumas, 1 April, 12. 
 " Philippe Aubert de Gasp^, 2 Apr., 12 ; to Staff 22 
 
 May, 12. 
 Joseph Levasseur Borgia, 3 Aug., 12. 
 Gaspard Massue, 3 Aug., 12. 
 « Thomas Lee, 4 Aug., 12 ; to 6th Q.E. 20th Mar., 13. 
 
 Jacques Leblond, Sr., 5 Aug., 12. 
 ^« George Vanfelson, 6th Aug., 12; to 6th Q.E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 ^ Joseph Dorion, 13 Dec, 12. 
 
 * Lieutenants Benjamin Lemoine. 
 
 Henri Lemoine ; to 6th Q. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 Ignace Dorval. 
 
 Charles N. Perrault. 
 ' Louis Massue. 
 
 ^^ Joseph Leblond. 
 
 " ' Jean Huot. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Larue ; to 4th S. E. 28 May, 12. 
 
 Francois Belanger; to 6th Q. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 Charles Turgeon. 
 
 H § As established by G.O., 16 Apr., 12. 
 
 Ordered for permanent duty in G.O., 24 Sept., 12 ; took a week's tour of duty 
 in rotation with 2nd and 3rd Battalions; relieved 2 Jan., 13. Contributed 211 
 men to 6th Battalion Embodied Militia, 18 Feb., 13. 
 
142 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 " Lieutenants Pierre Rochette. 
 
 Francois Romaine. 
 
 Paul Vallee ; to 6th Q. E. 20 March, 13. 
 Ensign Nicholas Vilaire; Lieut. 5 April, 15. 
 
 Joseph DeBlois. 
 
 Augustin Wexler ; Lieut. 7 April, 15. 
 
 Nareisse Faribault ; to Que. Voltrs. Nov., 12 ; to 6th Q.E. 
 20 March, 13. 
 
 Charles H. Gauvreau ; to 6th Q.E. 20 March, 13. 
 
 L. Lemoine Dupuis. 
 
 Guillaume Bouthillier, Jr. 
 »3 John Fletcher ; to 6th Q. E. 20 March, 13. 
 
 Pierre DeGuise, 20 July, 12. 
 
 Antoine Parent ; to Qr.-Mr. 6th Q. E. 
 
 Francois Girard. 
 
 Francois Letellier. 
 
 Edouard Martineau. 
 
 Louis Abraham Lagueux; to 6th Q.E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 " Augustin Amj'^ot. 
 
 *^ Michael Byrne. 
 
 ^ See Commissary of Transports. 
 
 * See Lower Canadian Militia Staff, pages 100-102. 
 ' Died at Montreal, May, 1825. 
 
 * Son of Dr. La Terriere, Inspector Forges St. Maurice, 1775-83 ; was after- 
 wards Surgeon of the Voltigeurs. 
 
 * Member of Assembly, 1808-20 ; Major 1st Quebec, 10 April, 26 ; Lt.-Colonel 6th 
 Battln, Quebec Town and County, 1 Sept., 28; Provincial Grand Master of 
 Masons. Died 2 Nov., 36. 
 
 * Died at St. Paul's Bay, May, 1825. 
 
 ' Became Major 4th Battln Quebec Town and County, 4 Aug., 80. 
 
 * Was afterwards Captain 3rd Battln Quebec Town and County, 31 May, 30. 
 
 * Captain 3rd Quebec Town and County, 11 June, 30. 
 '" Captain 4th Quebec Town and County, 1 July, 30. 
 " Capt. 1st Quebec County Battln, 2 July, 30. 
 
 '* Captain 6th Quebec Town and County, 3 Aug., 28. 
 
 '* Returned to duty with this Battln and resigned from it 24 June, 13. 
 
 >* Second son of Lt.-Colonel Charles Pinguet, 2nd Battln. Died 24 Dec, 20. 
 
 '^ Died at Quebec, 5 Apr., 44, aged 92. 
 
 '* Member for Upper Town, Quebec, 1815-20; appointed Advocate General, 
 L.C., 28 Jan., 19, vice Pyke, resigned. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 143 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 2nd BATTALION— city OF QUEBEC AND BANLIEUE. § 
 
 ^ Colonel Commandant Louis de Salaberry ; to 1st S.E.M. 
 
 ' Lieut.-Colonel Charles Pinguet de Vaucour, resigned 26 Oct., 12. 
 
 Major Felix Tetu, 3 April, 12 ; Lt.-Col. 9 Dec, 12. 
 Pierre Bruneau, Sr., 10 April, 12. 
 ' Louis Montizambert. 
 
 Adjutant Ensign Francois Languedoc. 
 
 Quartermaster Lieut. Pierre Romaine. 
 
 Paymaster Thomas Douglass. 
 
 Surgeon Joseph Painchaud ; to 1st S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 Augustin Mercier. 
 
 * Thomas Haussman, 
 
 ^ Captains Pierre Edouard Desbarats. 
 
 Michel Berthelot; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 
 Michel Sauvageaa, 16 Jan., 09. 
 
 Francois Duval. 
 
 Louis Michel Clouet, 17 March, 12. 
 
 Francois X. Germain, 22 April, 12. 
 
 Jean B^langer, 4 Aug., 12 ; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 Louis Robitaille, from 1st Quebec Batt. 8 Aug., 12. 
 
 Francois Fortier, Sr. 
 
 Louis Delamere; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 * Bernard A. Panet (super); to 1st S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 Lieutenants L. Theodore Besserer; to Que. Vols. Nov. 12; to 
 
 6th Que. E. 
 ^ Louis Bazile Pinguet ; Brevet Captain 4 Aug., 12 ; to 
 
 6th Que E. 
 George B. Faribault; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 Pierre Brunneau, Jr. ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 Roger Raby ; to Quebec Volunteers Nov. 12, 
 Joseph Languedoc; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 Charles Guay, 17 Jan., 09. 
 Pierre Doucet; to Quebec Volunteers Nov. 12. 
 ^ Pierre Charles Godef roy de Tonuancour ; to Staff 
 
 12 April, 13. 
 Thomas Douglass (Paymaster). 
 Francois Quirouet. 
 Charles Langevin. 
 
 ■ — — ' . I - . - . — ^ - — — ■ - ■■ ■■ 
 
 § Ordered for permanent duty, G.O. 24 Sept., 12 ; took a week's tour of duty in 
 rotation with 1st and 3rd Battalions; relieved 30 Jan., 13. Supplied 263 men to 
 6th Battalion Embodied Militia on 18 Feb., 13. 
 
144 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA, 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Co7itinued.) 
 
 Lieutenants F. X. Chevalier. 
 Joseph Dorion. 
 Pierre Durette. 
 
 Pierre Romaine (Quartermaster); to 6th Que. E. 20 
 March, 13. 
 
 * Joseph Remi Vallieres de St. Real. 
 
 ^ Philippe Panet (super) ; to 1st S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 * Louis Plamondon ; to Quebec Volunteers, Nov. 12, 
 
 promoted Captain ; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 Ensigns Louis Fortier. 
 -5^ Francois Fortier, Jr. 
 
 Hyppolyte Rolette ; to Quebec Volunteers Nov. 12 ; to 
 
 6th Quebec E. 20 March, 13. 
 Pierre Chauveaux. 
 Joseph Roy. 
 
 Joseph Carmel. See 2nd Nicolet and 4th S. E. M. 
 Joseph Martin Chinic, Jr. ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 John Goudie. 
 Francois Languedoc (Adjutant) ; to 6th Que. E. 20 
 
 March, 13. 
 Pierre Louis S^guin. 
 Louis Moquin. 
 Charles Jourdain. 
 Etienne Cote. 
 
 ^ See 1st Select Embodied Militia. 
 
 ' Served as a Lieut., 2nd Company Canadian Militia, throughout siege of 
 Quebec, 1775-76; his three sons, — Louis Bazile, Francois X., and Charles C. — 
 were Asst.-Adjt. -General L. C. Militia, Captain 1st Quebec, and Lieut. Can. 
 Fencibles, respectively. Died at Quebec, 28 May, 21, aged 81. 
 
 * Assistant Civil Secretary to Duke of Richmond, 30 July, 18. 
 
 * Surgeon 1st Battln, Cornwallis, 1 July, 28. 
 
 * Died at Quebec, Lt,-Col. Pierre Edouard Desbarats, 23 April, 28. 
 
 * Appointed Judge Advocate of Militia, 21 April, 19. Died at Quebec, 1 Jan., 28. 
 
 ' See Militia Staff, page 100. 
 
 ^ Member for St. Maurice, 1814-16 ; Upper Town Quebec, 1820-29. Speaker 
 Leg. Assembly, L.C., 1823-25. Legislative Councillor, 1838. 
 Chief Justice, Montreal, 1842. Died 17 Feb., 47. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 145 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 3rd battalion of QUEBEC CITY. § 
 "British Militia." 
 
 •' Lieut.-Colonel William Burns, 18 March, 12. 
 
 Major William Smith, 18 March, 12. 
 ^ John Caldwell, 18 March, 12. 
 
 * William Lindsay, 2 April, 12. 
 
 Adjutant Joseph Cary ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 Quartermasters Thomas Richards. 
 
 Anthony Anderson. 
 Paymaster Thomas Douglass. 
 Surgeon James Cockburn. 
 
 Captains Archibald Ferguson, 18 Mar., 12; Major 18 Sept., 23. 
 » John Jones, 18 Mar., 12 ; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 John Munro, 18 March, 12. 
 
 David Munro, 18 March, 12 ; to 4th Division Quebec. 
 ' Honble John Mure, 18 Mar., 12 (Grenadier Company). 
 
 Matthew Bell, 18 March, 12. See Quebec Cavalr3^ 
 ' Gilbert Ainslie, 18 Mar., 12. See 6th Quebec Embodied. 
 
 * James Irvine, 18 March, 12 ; to Orleans Division. 
 
 ^° George Pyke, 18 Mar., 12 ; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13. 
 
 George Symes, 18 Mar., 12 ; to 6th Que. E. 20 Mar., 13 
 
 * Thomas Place, 3 April, 12. 
 James Ross, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Lieutenants Frederick Grant. 
 John Stewart. 
 
 Francis Hunter; Captain 22 Dec, 13. 
 John Greenshields. 
 Robert Melvin ; Captain 2 Dec, 17. 
 Joseph Cary, Adjutant ; Captain 3 Dec, 17. 
 John Ross ; promoted Captain. 
 John D. Hamilton. 
 John McNider ; Captain 28 Sept., 23. 
 Thomas Wilson ; Captain 6 May, 24. 
 Benjamin Tremain ; Captain 7 May, 24. 
 Charles Gray Stewart ; Captain 5 Sept., 24. 
 Joseph Jones; Captain 13 Dec, 26. 
 Thomas White. 
 ^' Andrew Stuart. 
 
 § Ordered for permanent duty, 24 Sept., 12. Took a week's tour of duty in 
 rotation with 1st and 2nd Battalions. Believed 21 Dec, 13. Furnished 158 men 
 to 6th Battahon Embodied Militia. 
 
146 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants R. M. Cowan. 
 
 Thomas Aylwin ; Capt. 6th 5 Aug., 28. 
 Daniel Grant; to 6th Quebec E. 20 March, 13. 
 Peter Patterson. 
 George Hamilton. 
 James Hartwell, Jr. 
 Ensigns James Rogerson ; promoted Lieut. 
 
 William Hunter : Captain 14 Dec, 26. 
 Robert Dunn ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 James Mitchell ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 James Hallowell. 
 James L. Merritt. 
 ' John Neilson ; Lieut. 18 Sept., 83. 
 
 Henry Black ; to 6th Que. E. 20 March, 13. 
 ' Andrew W. Cochran; to 6th Que. 20 March, 13. 
 
 " John Cannon. 
 
 Henry Cowan ; to 4th S. E. M. 28 May, 14. 
 William Oviatt. 
 Cornet Edward Hale, 22 May, 12. See Quebec Cavalry. 
 
 ^ See 1st Lotbiniere Division. 
 
 * Member Executive Council, 26 June, 12. 
 
 * Died at Quebec, 27 May, 24. 
 
 * Member Executive Council, 22 Aug., 09. 
 
 * See Voltigeurs. 
 
 « Memberfor Quebec County, 1827 ; Member Leg. Council, 1837. Died 1 Feb. ,48. 
 ' See Governor's Staff, page 1. 
 
 Was Clerk of the House of Assembly. 
 
 Died at Quebec, 3 Aug., 18, aged 66. 
 
 Had been Advocate-General, L.C. ; resigned 28 Jan., 19. Also Lav? Clerk, 
 Leg. Council; resigned 15 Jan., 19. 
 
 " Member Leg. Council. Died at Quebec, 25 Sept., 29. 
 
 8 
 B 
 
 10 
 
 ISLAND OF ORLEANS DIVISION. § 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Commandant Jacques Voyer, 5 April, 12. 
 
 * Major Olivier Perrault, 5 April, 12 ; resigned 24 Oct., 12. 
 
 » Major Joseph Bouchette, 26 Oct., 12 ; Lt.-Colonel 26 March, 13. 
 
 * ■ James Irvine, from 3rd Quebec Town, 26 March, 13. 
 
 §Did garrison duty, Quebec, with Lotbiniere Militia, 23 Jan., 13—23 Feb., 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 147 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 Adjutant 
 
 Quartermaster Charles Smith. 
 
 Aides-Major Captain Jacques Leblond, Jr. ; Major 2 May, 22. 
 Lieutenant James G. Hanna. 
 Ensign Olivier Brunet; Lieut. 6 May, 22. 
 Captains Francois Guerard. Ste. Famille. 14 Aug., 02. 
 Jean Labreeque. St. Laurent. 
 Alexis Colombe. 
 Charles Crepeau. St. Pierre. 
 Jean Blouin. St. Jean. 
 Joseph Marie Lepage. St. Francois. 
 Honble John Mure ; Major 26 Jan., 13. 
 Lieutenants Etienne Derouin, 5 Jan., 13. 
 
 ■ Picard ; dismissed & Jan., 14. 
 
 Ensigns Robert Smith, 15 Jan., 13. 
 
 Lepage ; dismissed 6 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ To 1st S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 * See Quebec Volunteers. 
 
 * Died at Glasgow, 17 Jan., 23. See 6th Battalion, Quebec Embodied. 
 
 * Member for Quebec Lower Town, 1810-14 ; Member Executive Council, 1823 
 Member Legislative Council, 1818. Died 19 March, 27. 
 
 ^ Member Legislative Council, 1818. Died at Quebec, 27 Sept., 29. 
 
 ST. VALIER DIVISION. 
 
 1 Lt.-Colonel Charles Fremont, 2 April, 12 ; to Staff 22 May, 12. 
 * Major Etienne Ferreol Roy, 7 April, 12. 
 Louis Turgeon, Sr., 8 April, 12. 
 Adjutant Abraham Turgeon. 
 
 Aides-Major Captains Abraham Couillard de Beaumont. 
 
 J. B. Cazeau. 
 Lieutenants Jean Langevin. 
 
 Pierre Perras, Jr., 20 July, 12. 
 Ensigns Thomas Cary ; Lieut. 23 Dec, 13. 
 Joseph Beaumont, 15 July, 12. 
 Lazare Beaumont, 16 July, 12. 
 Captains F. R. Boul^. Beaumont. 
 
 Joseph Girard. St. Michel. 17 Apr., 12. 
 
148 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Pierre Tangue. St. Michel. 
 
 Charles Foueher. St, Michel. 
 Charles Bouchard. St. Valier. 
 Germain Blondeau. St. Valier. 
 Antoine Pare. St. Valier. 18 April, 12. 
 J. Morin dit Ducharme. St. Valier. 17 July, 12. 
 Etienne Carriere. St. Charles. 
 Charles Prevost. St. Charles. 
 Modeste Bourassa. St. Charles. 6 Oct., 07. 
 Lazare Buteau. St. Gervais. Major 11 July, 28. 
 Francois Roy. St. Gervais. 3 Oct., 07. 
 Jean Baptiste Lemieux. St. Gervais. 
 G. Audet dit Lapointe. 
 Lieutenants Louis Bollard, 14 July, 12. 
 
 Louis Cotin dit Dugal, 16 July, 12. 
 Charles Bernard, Jr., 17 July, 12. 
 Ensigns Pierre Turgeon, 14 July, 12. 
 
 Guillaume Rosseau, 18 July, 12. 
 Joseph Savoie, Jr., 20 July, 12. 
 
 ST. VALIER DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ 1st Battalion — Lt.-Col. Charles Fremont. 
 Major Louis Turgeon, Sr. 
 Captain and Adjt. Abraham Turgeon, 
 2 2nd Battalion— Lt.-Col. Etienne Ferreol Roy, 20 Feb., 15. 
 Major Abraham Couillard de Beaumont, 20 
 
 [Feb., 15. 
 Captain and Adjt., Jean Langevin. 
 Ensign Aide Major Alexis Gosselin, 17 July, 12. 
 
 ^ See Deputy Quartermaster GeneraL 
 
 ' Member for Hertford, 1804-20. Lt.-Colonel 1st Hertford, 20 Feb., 15. 
 
 §As sub-divided by G. O. 20 Feb., 15. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 149 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 1st lotbiniere division. § 
 
 ^ Lt.-Col. Commandant Honble John Caldwell, 4 April, 12. 
 Major Jean Baptiste Tilly Noel, 5 April, 12; to 2nd Division. 
 John Davidson, from 4th Division, Quebec, 15 Jan., 13. 
 Adjutant William Phillips. Major 1 Oct., 24. 
 Aide-Major Ensign Abraham Gibson, 20 July, 12. 
 Captains Louis Bussiere. St. Henri. 
 
 Jean BoufFard. St. Henri. 80 Jan., 09. 
 Pierre Bussiere. St. Henri. 
 Ambroise Gagne. St. Henri. 
 Jacques Beaudouin. St. Henri. 
 Louis Cotin. Pt. Levis. 
 ' Jean Samson. Pt. Levis. 
 
 Jean Poiree. Pt. Levis. Resigned Jan. 18. 
 Jean Baptiste Demers, Sr. St. Nicolas. 
 Jean Baptiste Demers, Jr. St. Nicolas. 
 Charles Paye. St. Giles. 17 Dec, 10. 
 ^ Lieutenants Joseph Carmel. 
 Pierre Lambert. 
 Ensigns Barthelemi Poiree, Jan., 13. 
 Augustin Dubut. 
 
 2nd lotbiniere DIVISION. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Tilly Noel. 
 
 Major Louis Juchereau Duchesnay, 5 Jan., 15. 
 
 Aides-Major Captain George Hamilton ; Major 1 Jan., 14, 
 
 Ensign Gordon Horan, 9 Feb., 13. 
 Captains Louis Guay. St. Antoine. 24 Jan., 09. 
 
 Ignace Duquet. Ste. Croix. 
 
 Pierre Leclerc. Lotbiniere. 18 Jan., 09. 
 
 Xavier Adam. St. Jean. 
 
 ^ Son of Lt.-Colonel Henry Caldwell, who commanded the British Militia dur- 
 ing the blockade of Quebec, 1775-76. Member Ex. Council and Receiver-General, 
 1811. A Count of Milan in the Holy Roman Empire. Succeeded his cousin as 
 5th Baronet. Baptized 1775. Died at Tremont House, Boston, 26 October, 1842. 
 
 ' Member for Dorchester, 1827. Captain Dorchester BattaUon, 19 June, 30. 
 
 * Lieutenant of Artillery. Appointed Lt.-Colonel Nicolet Division, 12 May, 12. 
 
 § On garrison duty at Quebec, 23 Jan. — 23 Feb., 13. 
 In 1828, 4th Battalion, County of Buckinghamshire, 
 
150 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 STE. MARIE DE NOUVELLE BEAUCE DIVISION. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Commandant Thomas Pierre Joseph Taschereau, 
 
 1 April, 12 ; to 4th S. E. M. 25 May, 12. 
 Major Jean Thomas Taschereau, 5 April, 12; to Staff Sept., 12. 
 ^ Adjutant Lieut. Francois Verrault, Jr., 10 July, 12 ; Bvt.-Major 
 
 9 Dec, 13. 
 ^ Quartermaster Ensign Benjamin Racey. 
 Aides-Major Captain John Walsh. 
 
 Lieutenant Francois Xavier Lefebvre. 
 Ensign Jean B. Beaudouin. 
 Captains Antoine Bazin ; to 3rd S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 Guillaume Provost. Ste. Marie. 
 Francois Bonneville. Ste. Marie. 
 Louis Gregorie. Ste. Marie. 
 Etienne Barbeau. Ste. Marie. 
 Louis Mathieu. St. Francois. 13 May, 09. 
 Pierre Veilleux. St. Francois. 31 May, 09. 
 Jean Charles Bedard. Ste. Claire. 11 Jan., 12. 
 Lieutenant Jean Poulin, 13 July, 12. Captain 5 March, 14. 
 Ensign Augustin Plants, 13 July, 12. Lieut. 4 March, 14. 
 
 ^ Captain Verrault thanked for services in capturing 3 escaped prisoners of 
 war held as hostages, and promoted Major, 6 Dec, 13. 
 ' Transferred to Quebec Cavalry. 
 
 QUEBEC DIVISION. 
 
 Colonel Commandant Honhle Francois Baby. 
 
 1st Battalion — 4th Quebec Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Cap Sante Division. 
 
 1st BATTALION— 4th QUEBEC DIVISION. § § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Philippe D'Estimauville, Sr. 
 
 Joseph Plante. 
 Major J. Davidson, 15 April, 12; to 1st Lotbiniere 15 Jan., 13. 
 David Munro, 15 Jan., 13 ; from 3rd Quebec Town. 
 
 § The parish of St. Joseph of Nouvelle Beauce declined to turn out for militia 
 service; it was the sole exception in Lower Canada. In 1828, 1st Battalion 
 County of Dorchester. 
 
 § § In 1828, the 4th Battalion, County of Quebec. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 151 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Adjutant Captain Jacques Plamondon. 
 
 Lieutenant Alexis Gravelle, 14 July, 12. 
 Quartermaster Anthony Anderson. 
 ^ Aides-Major Lieutenant Francois Baby, Jr. 
 
 Ensign Jacques Raymond Baby ; Captain 8 Jan., 18. 
 Captains Michel Alain. Ancienne Lorette. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Legarre. Ancienne Lorette. 
 
 Ambroise Trudel. Jeune Lorette. 
 
 Joseph L'Hero. Jeune Lorette, 30 May, 08. 
 
 Augustin Thibault. St. Augustin, 
 
 Romaine Valliere. St. Augustin. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Vezina. St. Augustin. 
 
 Antoine Routier. Ste. Foye. 
 
 John William Woolsey; to 1st S. E. 28 May, 12. 
 Lieutenant Alexis Gravelle, 14 July, 12. 
 
 ^ Died at Ancienne Lorette, 25 Jan., 20. 
 ' Major-en-seconcZ, 3 Jan., 18. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— cap SANTE DIVISION.** 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Commandant Louis F. de LaGorgendiere,10 April, 12. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel George Waters Allsopp, 11 April, 12. 
 Major Francois Xavier Larue, 11 April, 12. 
 Adjutant Paul Morisset. 
 Captains Pierre Auge. Pte aux Trembles. 
 * Louis Joseph Proulx. Pte aux Trembles. 10 July, 06. 
 
 Francois Trepannier. Pte aux Trembles. 
 
 Augustin Mercure. Cap Sante. 
 
 Francois Bertrand. Cap Sante. 
 
 Joseph de La Chevrotiere. Deschambault. 
 
 Paul Perrault. Deschambault. 
 
 Rene Trottier. Les Grondines. 
 
 1 Died at Cap Sante, 28 Oct., 37. Member for Buckingham, 1796-1800 ; Hamp- 
 shire, 1814-20. 
 
 2 
 
 Died January, 1831. 
 
 "In 1828, the 1st Battalion, County of Hampshire. 
 
152 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 BEAUPORT DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Colonel Honble Pierre Amable De Bonne. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Philippe D'Estimauville, Sr. 
 Major Alexis Caron. 
 Msi}or-en-second Jean Baptiste Poulin. 
 Adjutant Jean Baptiste Duchesnay. 
 3 Captain Alexis Gravelle. 
 
 Quartermaster Antoine Parent. 
 
 Aides-Major Captain John William Woolsey; promoted Super. 
 Maj or. 
 Lieutenants James Gray. 
 
 William Meiklejohn. 
 Ensigns J. Bte Renaud Charles. 
 
 Auo^ustin Dey-uise Flamau. 
 
 Captains Jacques Tobin. Charlebourg. 
 Pierre Giroux. Charlebourg. 
 Antoine Bedard. Charlebourg. 
 Paul Rainville. Beauport. 
 Michel Parent. Beauport. 
 Michel Marcoux. Beauport. 25 May, 12. 
 Gabriel Huot. L'Ange Gardien. 
 Joseph Taillon. Chateau Richer. 
 Louis Cazeau. Chateau Richer. 
 Francois Lessard. Ste. Anne du Nord. 
 J. Giguere. Ste. Anne du Nord. "* 
 Louis Boucher. St. Joachim 
 P. Bolduc. St. Joachim. 
 Huot. St. Joachiro 
 
 Lieutenants Ambroise Bedard. 
 
 Pierre Marcoux. 25 May, 12. 
 Francois Simard. 
 Ensigns Jean Dery. 
 
 Francois Rancour. 
 Benjamin Ritchie. 
 Louis Racine dit Voyer. 
 
 § On garrison duty at Quebec, 30 Dec, 12. Believed 21 Jan., 13, Captains G. 
 Vanfelson, F. X. Durette, 1st Battln. Quebec Town, J. Belanger, 2nd Battln. 
 Q. T., and Lieut. L. Plamondon of tlie same corps, did duty with Beauport 
 Militia : Ensign C. H. Gauvreau, 1st Battln Q. T., acted as Adjutant. 
 
 In 1828, the 5th Battalion, County of Quebec. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 153 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Served as Lieut, in Carleton's Canadian Companies, 1776. Member Ex. 
 Council, 29 Dec, 1794. See also Quebec Division. 
 
 ' Served as Lieut, in Carleton's Canadian Companies, 1776. 
 
 ' Died at Beauport, 5 Aug., 60, aged 87. 
 
 RIVIERE QUELLE DIVISION. § 
 Colonel Jacques Perrault. 
 
 1st Battalion — Riviere Oiielle Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Rimouski Division. 
 
 1st BATTALION— riviere OUELLE DIVISION.* 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Paschal Jacques Tache. 26 April, 11. 
 Major Peter Eraser. 
 
 Adjutant Jean Michel Haussman dit Menage. 
 
 ^ Aides-Major Paschal Tach^. 
 
 « Captain Pierre Casgrain. 
 
 Captains Amable Dionne. 17 Feb., 18. 
 
 Alexandre Roy. Kamouraska. 
 
 Joseph Dionne. Kamouraska. 
 
 B. Tache. Ste. Anne. 
 
 Thomas Pitt. 
 
 Nicolas Bouchard. Riviere Ouelle. 8 April, 07. 
 
 Francois X. Boucher. Riviere Ouelle. 21 Feb., 13. 
 
 B. Roy dit Lauzier; Major in 1813. 
 
 Michel Hudon dit Beaulieu. 
 
 Benjamin Roy, Jr. 
 
 9 
 
 S 
 
 2ND BATTALION— RIMOUSKI DIVISION.** 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Commandant Alexander Eraser, 11 May, 12 ; 
 resigned 1828. 
 Major A^ugustin Trudel, 12 May, 12. 
 Adjutant J. Alexis Morin. 
 
 §G.O. 4 June, 12, divided Riviere Ouelle Division into two Battalions, under 
 Colonel Perrault. 
 
 •In 1828 1st Battalion, County of Cornwallis. 
 **In 1828 2nd Battalion, County of Cornwallis. 
 
154 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Pierre Michaud. St. Andre. [4 March, 1794. 
 
 Pierre Sirois dit Duplessis (Siroy?). Isle Verte. 
 Jean Baptiste Asselin. Isle Verte. 
 Anselme Robichaud. Riviere du Loup. 
 ^° Paul Rioux. Trois Pistoles. 
 
 J. M. Michaud. Rimouski. 
 
 1 Born 1757 ; died 1830. 
 
 « Son of Lt.-Colonel P. J. Tache; born 1786; died 1833. Lt.-Colonel 1st Bat- 
 talion, Kamouraska, 22 July, 30. 
 
 ' Query "Amable Dionne," Major 1st Kamouraska, 10 Aug., 30. 
 
 * Query Jean Baptiste Tache (brothers of Sir Etienne). Major Ist Kamouraska, 
 12 May, 30. 
 
 ^ Major Commandant 2nd Kamouraska, 11 Aug., 30. 
 
 * Captain 15 Jan., 14. Major 2nd Kamouraska, 12 Aug., 30. 
 
 ' Formerly of North West Fur Company. Died at Eivi^re-du-Loup, 14 June, 
 37, aged 75. 
 
 ^ Major, Kamouraska, 10 Aug., 30. 
 
 ' Died at Quebec, 5 Sept., 29, aged 61. 
 
 '" Major 2nd Battln, Cornwallis, 4 April, 28. 
 
 ST. JEAN DE PORT JOLI DIVISIOJ^.§ 
 
 ^ Colonel Honble Pierre Ignace Aubert de Gasp6. 
 ^^ Lieut.-Colonel Charles Riverin. 
 
 Major Antoine Ovide de Lanaudifere, 20 April, 12. 
 ' M.^}OY-enrsecond Joseph Francois Couillard Despr^s, 16 July, 12. 
 ^ Adjutant Captain Simon Eraser, 16 July, 12. 
 ^ Aide-Major Ensign Joseph M. Belanger. 
 
 Captains Simon Eraser (Adjt.) St. Jean. 
 ^ Francois Fournier. St. Jean. 
 
 Jean M. Castongu^. St. Roch. 
 
 Francois Morin. St. Roch. 
 
 Louis Bresse. St. Roch. 
 
 B. Morin. St. Roch. 
 
 J. B. Couillard Despres, Sr. LTslet. 
 
 J. B. Couillard Despres, Jr. LTslet. 
 
 Joseph Bosse. Cap St. Ignace. 12 July, 04. 
 
 §In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of Devon. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 155 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants Joseph Prospere Couillard. 
 Joseph Romaine Couillard. 
 Bonaventure Caron. 
 Ensigns Pierre Benjamin Bernier. 
 Jean Baptiste Boss4 
 Francois Rigaud Bernier. 
 Louis Claude Caron. 
 Louis Marie Morin. 
 
 ST. THOMAS DIVISION.** 
 
 Colonel Honble Pierre Ignace Aubert de Gaspd 
 " Lieut.-Colonel Commandant Louis Duniere, 20 April, 12. 
 
 * Major Joseph Eraser. Lt.-Colonel 21 Feb., 14. 
 Adjutant Captain Francois Cot^. 
 
 Aides-Major Captain Augustin C. Couillard ; Super. Major 13 
 
 April, 13. 
 Captain Andr^ Dubord, 13 April, 13. 
 Ensign Leopold Dubord. 
 Ensign Simon Prudent Blais, 9 July, 12. 
 Captains Charles Tache. St. Thomas. To 4th S. E. M. 
 Francois Cote (Adjt.) St. Thomas. 
 Francois Tetu. St. Thomas. 27 April, 11. 
 Michel Blais. St. Pierre. 
 
 * Louis Blais. St. Pierre. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Martineau. St. Francois. 
 Joseph Beaudouin. Berthier-en-bas. 
 Agapit Lavoie. Isle aux Grues. 20 July, 04. 
 Lieutenants Louis Cazeau, 23 May, 12. Captain 6 April, 15. 
 « Anthony Talbot, 8 July, 12. 
 
 Ensigns Alexis Boulay, 23 May, 12. 
 "^ Joseph Blais, 8 July, 12. 
 
 1 Major 1st Battln, Devon, 14 Mar., 14; 1st Battln, L'Islet, 2 April, 30. 
 » Captain 1st Battln, L'Islet, 20 July, 30. 
 " Major 1st Battln, L'Islet, 27 July, 30. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel 2ncl Battln, Bellechasse, 5 May, 30. 
 
 * Major 2nd Battln, L'Islet, 5 April, 30. 
 
 "In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Devon, 
 
156 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Continued.,) 
 
 « Captain 2nd Battln, L'Islet, 5 May, 30. 
 
 ' Lieutenant 2nd Battln, L'Islet, 29 April, 30. 
 
 » Member Leg. Council, 1812. Died 13 Feb., 23. 
 
 ' Member for Devon, 1814-20 ; Major 1st Battln Devon ; died at 
 
 L'Islet, 17 July, 29. 
 
 ^° Died at Cap St. Ignace, 22 Oct., 24, aged 82. 
 
 " To 4th S. E. M., 25 May, 12. 
 
DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS 
 
 NORTH DIVISION OF THREE RIVERS. § 
 
 ' Colonel Commandant Thomas Coffin, 6 Jan., 1803. 
 
 1st Battalion — Three Rivers Division. 
 2ud Battalion — Riviere-du-Loup Division. 
 3rd Battalion — Ste. Anne Division. 
 
 1st BATTALION— three RIVERS DIVISION. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Louis Charles Foucher. 
 
 Major Antoine Poulin de Courval, 18 May, 12 ; to 3rd S. E. M. 
 28 May, 12. 
 « Louis Gugy, 19 May, 12 ; to 3rd S. E. M. 18 Mar., 13. 
 
 Adjutant Ensign Hugh Eraser. 
 3 Quartermaster John Patrick O'Doherty ; to 3rd S.E.M.28 May, 12. 
 Charles Ogden, 22 July, 12. 
 Louis Fromenteau (super.) 
 
 COMPANIES AT THREE RIVERS. 
 
 Captains Modeste Prat. 
 
 * Charles Lemaitre Auge ; to 3rd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 » Antoine St. Louis, Sr. ; to 3rd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 Joseph Godfroy de Normanville. 
 « Pierre Vezina ; to 3rd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 7 Norbert Benjamin Doucet; to 3rd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 * Amable Berthelot. 
 Joseph B. Badeaux. 
 
 Lieutenants J. Lemaitre Lottinville. 
 
 Antoine Le Sieur Lapierre. Captain 2 Jan., 13. 
 " Charles Le Sieur. Captain by 1813. 
 
 " Rene Joseph Kimber. Captain 4 Feb., 14. 
 
 Charles Gordon. 
 
 Conrad Enau. 
 ^2 Ezekiel Hart. Captain 29 June, 16. 
 
 ^' Pierre Joseph Godefroy de Tonnancour, 20 July, 12. 
 
 J. M. de Tonnancour. To 2nd S. E. M. 25 May, 12. 
 
 § G. O., 5 Nov., 12, ordered one field officer, witla two companies, foi permanent 
 duty at Three Rivers. See 8th Battalion. 
 
 H In 1828, was the 1st Battalion, County of St. Maurice. 
 
158 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS (Continued.) 
 
 Eusigns Pierre Gouin. 
 ^* Joseph Lougval. Captain 17 June, 15. 
 
 Philip Burns. 
 
 Charles Fortier. 
 
 Thomas Martin Coffin. 
 
 William Anderson. 
 
 James Johnston. Lieut, by 1813. 
 
 Amable Toutant, 23 July, 12. 
 " J. B. Duchene, 24 July, 12. 
 
 John Munro, 25 July, 12. 
 *^ Captains Zachary McAuley. St. Maurice. 
 
 Pierre Joseph Heroux. Yamachiche. 
 
 Joseph Bellefeuille. Cap de la Madeleine. 
 
 Joseph Gauthier. Pointe-du-Lac. 
 
 ^ Member for St. Maurice, 1792-1804 ; Three Rivers, 1810-14 ; Member Leg. 
 Council, 1817. Died 19 July, 41. 
 
 ' Member for Montreal West, 1797-1800 ; Three Rivers, 1804-08. Judge King's 
 Bench, 1812. 
 
 * A school teacher. Died at Montreal, 4 Sept., 29, aged 59. 
 
 * Major 2nd Battin, St. Maurice, 24 April, 30. 
 
 * Captain 22 June, 04. Major 3rd Battin, St. Maurice, 21 Aug., 30. 
 
 « Member for Three Rivers, 1816-20. 
 
 ' The Medal Roll gives his Christian name as being "Nicholas." It is changed 
 to "Norbert" on the authority of his grandson, Captain Emile Doucet. See 3rd 
 S. E. M., page 125. 
 
 8 Member for Three Rivers, 1814-16. 
 
 ' Major 19 May, 12 ; Lt. -Colonel 2nd Battin, Montreal, 23 Apr., 30. See page 125. 
 
 ^° Captain 3rd Battin, St. Maurice, 18 March, 31. 
 
 " Member for Three Rivers, 1832-38. Legislative Councillor, 1843. Captain 
 1st Battin, St. Maurice, 27 April, 30. Died 22 Dec, 43. 
 
 '' Member for Three Rivers, 1807-09 ; Captain 1st Battin, St. Maurice, 16 May, 30. 
 
 ^' To 1st S. E. M. 25 Mar., 13. Member for Three Rivers, 1830. 
 
 " Captain 1st Battin, St. Maurice, 16 May, 30. 
 
 1^ Captain 3rd Battin, St. Maurice, 18 March, 30. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 159 
 
 DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS (Continued.) 
 2nd BATTALION— RIVIERE-DU-LOUP.H 
 
 Lt.-Col. Commandant Nicholas St. Martin, 16 May, 12. 
 1 Major Francois Boucher, 16 May ; to 3rd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 * Adjutant Ensign Etienne Mayrand, 27 Feb., 12. 
 
 Captains Antoine Marchand. Maskinonge. Resigned 18 June,13. 
 Emmanuel Desmarais. Riv.-du-Loup. 11 Sept., 07. 
 ' Augustin Harnois. Riv.-du-Loup. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Lemaitre Aug^. Riv.-du-Loup. 25 
 
 July, 12. 
 Jean Baptiste Martin. St. Leon. 
 Michel Doucet, 3 Jan., 13. 
 Lieutenants Francois Caron, 25 July, 12. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Lafreniere. Captain in 1813. 
 Amable Lapierre, Jan., 13. 
 Gonzague Enau, Jan., 13. 
 Louis Lebrun. Lieut. 6 Jan., 13. 
 ^ Ensign Pierre Fortier, 27 July, 12. 
 
 * Isaac Phineas, 28 July, 12. 
 
 * Alexis Lesieur dit Desaulniers. Lieut, in 1813. 
 Pierre Ringuet, 2 Jan., 13. 
 
 * Etienne Mayrand. Lieut, in 1813. 
 " David Grant. 
 
 ' Louis Voligny. 
 
 Chevalier Sicard. 
 ' Louis Andre Duchesny. Promoted Captain. 
 
 1 Lt. -Colonel 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 1 July, 22. 
 
 ' Member for St. Maurice, 1816-20. Major 2nd Batt., St. Maurice, 1 March, 27. 
 Legislative Councillor, 1841. Died 22 Jan., 72. 
 
 * Died at Eivi^re-du-Loup, 21 Jan., 45, aged 85. 
 
 * Captain 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 24 Sept., 30. 
 ^ Capt. 1st Battln, St. Maurice, 14 Oct., 27. 
 
 ' Captain 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 26 July, 28. 
 ' Major 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 14 July, 28. 
 8 Capt. 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 1 Oct., 27. 
 ^ Paymaster 2nd Battln, St. Maurice, 19 Nov., 27. 
 
 Uln 1828, became 2nd Battln, County of St. Maurice. 
 
160 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS (Continued.) 
 3rd BATTALION— STE. AN?;[E DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Lt.-Col. Commandant Joachim Lanouette, 20 May, 12. 
 ^ Major Benjamin Joseph Frobisher, 21 May, 12. 
 Adjutant Charles Gouin, 6 June, 09. 
 Captains Joseph Alexandre. Champlain. 
 Hyacinthe Marchand. Batiscan. 
 Amable Marchand. St. Stanislas. 
 Hyacinthe Nobert. Ste. Genevieve. 
 ^ Augustin Joubin dit Boisverd. Ste. Anne. 
 
 Louis Perrault. Ste. Anne. 
 
 ^ Died at Ste. Anne de la Perade, 5 Jan., 24, aged 85. 
 
 ' Appointed Provincial A.D.C. to Sir Gordon Drummond, 15 Apr., 15. See 2nd 
 S.E.M. Member Montreal E., 1792-96. 
 
 * Died at Ste. Anne de la Perade, 10 Jan., 24, aged 70. 
 
 SOUTH DIVISION OF THREE RIVERS. 
 
 ^ Colonel Commandant Marie Joseph de Tonnancour, Sr. 
 
 1st Battalion — Yamaska Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Nicolet Division. 
 3rd Battalion — Becancour Division. 
 
 1st BATTALION— YAMASKA DIVISION. § § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel J. A. Crevier de St. Francois, Sr. 
 Major Pierre Bazin. To Ist S. E. 28 May, 12. 
 ' Adjutant Lieut. M. J. de Tonnancour, Jr. 
 
 Quartermaster John Oakes. 
 * Captains Pierre Bazile Pelissier. Yamaska. 10 Sept., 1790. 
 Regise Pelissier, Sr. Yamaska. 26 May, 12. 
 Jean Bapt. Brouillard. Yamaska. 
 Pierre Brouillard. Yamaska. 
 Francois Deschenaux. St. Francois. 
 
 § In 1828, 3rd Battalion, County of St. Maurice. 
 
 § § In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of Buckinghamshire. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 16l 
 
 DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Pierre Dugne (Duguay). St. Francois. 
 Francois Louis Dumoulin. St. Francois. 
 Jean Baptiste Drolet. 
 Lieutenants Theophile Pelissier. 26 May, 12. 
 Regis Pelissier, Jr. 
 Bazile Cartier. Captain S Jan., 14, 
 Andre Schultz. 
 
 Paul Bussiere. Resigned Feb., 13. 
 Joseph Forquin. 
 ^ M. J. de Tonnancour, Jr. (Adjt.) 
 
 Andre Beauchemin. 
 ^ Ensigns Pierre Joseph Chevretils, Jr., 26 May, 12. 
 * Francois Lemaitre Duhaime. Promoted Lieut. 
 
 Joachim Caron. 
 Francois Depin. 
 Joseph Courchene. 
 J. A. Crevier de St. Francois, Jr. 10 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ Bom 1750. Lieut, in Garleton's Canadian Companies, 1776. Prisoner at St. 
 John's. Served in Militia until 1831. Died 22 Nov., 34. 
 
 ^ Son of above; born 1786. Lt. -Colonel 1st Battln, Yamaska, 1 July, 30. 
 Died Sept., 50. 
 
 ^ Died at St. Michel, 8 Sept., 18. 
 
 * Major 1st Battln, Yamaska, 21 Aug., 30. 
 
 * Captain 1st Battln, Yamaska, 20 Sept., 30. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— NICOLET DIVISION.^ 
 
 ' Lt.- Colonel Commandant Joseph Carmel, 12 May, 12. 
 Major Jean Baptiste Lozeau, 13 May, 12. 
 Adjutant Captain Joseph Franchere. 
 ^ Aide-Major Lieutenant Pierre Joseph Cresse. 
 Captains Joseph Franchere. Nicolet. 
 
 Etienne Cote. Nicolet. 1 Y)^^., 12. 
 
 Ignace Lupien. Nicolet. 
 
 M. H. Bellerose. Nicolet. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Poulin de Courval. Nicolet. 6 Sept., 07. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Lat'rond. Bay St. Antoine. 
 
 IT In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Buckinghamshire. 
 
IQ2 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF THREE RIVERS {Continued.) 
 
 Captains Au^rustin Clair Houde, Sr. Bay St. Antoine. 
 
 Joseph Lozeau. Bay St. Antoine. ^ 
 Lieutenant Antoine Manseau. Bay St. Antoine. 
 
 1 "- 
 
 . "Joseph Carmel, Lieut, of Artillery of 2nd Battln, Quebec Town to be Lt. 
 Colonel Commandant 2nd Battln, or Nicolet Division. G. O., 12 May, \i. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel 2nd Battln, Yamaska, 26 July, 30. 
 
 » Served in 8th and 4th Batt., S. E. M. 
 
 3rd battalion-becancour division.if 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Francois Lec^endre, 13 May, 12. 
 
 Major Ambroise de La Chevrotiere, 14 May, 12. 
 * Adjutant Ensign Laurent Genest. 
 Aide-Major Captain Joseph Rosseau. 
 Captains Jean Baptiste Hebert. St. Gregoire. 
 Joseph Prince. St. Gregoire. 
 Francois Doucet. Becancour. 
 Antoine Leblanc. Becancour. 5 Jan., 12. 
 Ignace Dehais. Becancour. 
 Joseph Turcot. Gentilly. 12 Sept., 07. 
 Eustache Malhiot. St. Pierre. 8 Jan., 12. 
 
 1 Lt.-Colonel 2nd Battln, Nicolet, 16 April, 30. 
 
 • Captain and Adjutant 2nd Battln, Nicolet, 12 April, 30. 
 
 Uln 1828, 3rd BattaUon, County of Buckinghamshire. 
 
DISTRICT OF MONTREAL 
 
 ROYAL MONTREAL TROOP OF CAVALRY.H 
 
 ^ Captain George Piatt. 
 ^ Lieutenant Robert Gillespie. 
 ■^ ^ Cornet John Molson, Jr. 
 
 Quartermaster David Nelson. 
 
 ^ Member for Montreal East, 1814-16. 
 
 ' See Montreal Volunteers. 
 
 ' One of the founders of Molson's Bank. Died 12 July, 1860. 
 
 COMPAGNIE DES GUIDES.§ 
 
 •^ ^ Captain Joseph Ignace Hebert, 11 Sept., 12. 
 ^ Pierre Hebert, from 2nd Beauharnois. 
 
 Lieutenant Constantin Cartier, 11 Sept., 12. 
 ^ Jean Cassaut. 
 
 ^ Ensign Jean Baptiste Regnaud. 
 
 1 Died at Laprairie, 12 Feb., 22, in his 64th year. 
 
 ROYAL MILITIA ARTILLERY. 
 
 Captain J. Charlton. 
 Lieutenant William Andrews. 
 
 IT Ordered for service 8 Nov., 13. Disembodied 24 Nov. by G.O. 17 Nov., 13. 
 This name is inserted from C. 703, Can. Archives. 
 §Levy approved 25 August, 12 ; disbanded 1 March, 15. 
 
164 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 MONTREAL MILITIA BATTALION. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Alexander Auldjo, 6 July, 12. 
 Major Guy, 6 July, 12. 
 
 Two Companies from 1st Battalion — Lt.-Colonel Auldjo. 
 Two Companies from 2nd Battalion — Lt.-Colonel Hervieux. 
 Two Companies from 3rd Battalion — Lt.-Colonel P. Fortier. 
 
 MONTREAL INCORPORATED VOLUNTEERS. § 
 
 * Major James Caldwell ; Lt.-Col. 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 ' Adjutant Thomas Bird Ahern, late 100th, 21 Sept., 12. 
 ' William Andrews. 
 
 * Captains James Dunlop (Artillery) ; Major com'd'g 25 Sept., 13. 
 ^ ' Honble John Richardson (Grenadiers). 
 
 ■5^ ' John Forsyth. 
 
 * John Ogilvy(Light Infantry); Majorcom'd'g,13 Jan.,14 
 
 * Lieutenants David Ross ; Captain 10 Oct., 12. 
 
 George Garden ; Captain 10 Oct., 12. 
 -jij- William Hallowell ; Brevet Captain 12 Oct., 12. 
 
 Thomas Blackwood (Artillery). 
 
 Alexander Allison. 
 ^ '" Thomas Thain. 
 
 ^ Andrew Paterson. 
 
 David Ogden. 
 
 Hart Logan. 
 ^ ^ Robert Gillespie ; promoted Captain. 
 
 ^ Ensigns James Leslie. 
 
 Arthur Webster. 
 
 ' Died 19 April, 15. 
 
 ' Transferred to 1st S. E. M., 11 April, 14. 
 
 ' Resigned 5 April, 14. See Royal Militia Artillery. 
 
 §The Flank Companies of the Militia Battalions of Montreal Town were 
 formed into one Battalion, G.O. 6 July, 12. 
 
 § Composed of the Artillery Company, the Grenadier and Light Infantry Com- 
 panies and Captain Forsyth's Company, 1st Battalion Montreal City ; incor- 
 porated 21 Sept., 12 ; relieved 28 Nov., 12 ; ordered for service, 8 Nov., 13 ; dis- 
 embodied 24 Nov., by G. O. 17 Nov., 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 165 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 * Court-martialled and dismissed from the Militia, 13 Jan., 14. 
 
 ' Member Leg. Council, 1827 ; Lt. -Colonel Montreal Cavalry, 18 June, 28. 
 Died 27 Dec., 37. 
 
 * Appointed Lt. -Colonel Kiviere du Chene Battln, 26 March, 14. 
 '' Afterwards Sir Robert Gillespie. 
 
 * Major in Montreal Artillery, 1828. 
 
 » Member for Montreal East, 1792-6 ; Montreal West, 1804-08. Member Ex. 
 Council, 1804 ; Legislative Councillor, 1816. Died 18 May, 31. 
 »" Member for Montreal, 1820-24. 
 
 1st BATTALION— MONTREAL CITY.§ 
 "British Militia." 
 
 ^ Colonel Commandant Honble James McGill. 
 Lt.-Colonel Alexander Auldjo ; resigned 25 Sept., 13. 
 James Caldwell, 25 Sept., 13. 
 
 * Major Daniel Sutherland, 18 April, 12. 
 ' Adjutant Captain Robert Griffin. 
 
 Andrev^ Paterson. 
 " Ensign Peter McCutcheon, 15 Nov., 13. 
 
 * Quartermaster Lieut. David David ; Captain 28 April, 12. 
 5 Thomas Bushby, 10 July, 12. 
 
 ^* Surgeon George Selby. 
 
 Chaplain Rev. Mountain. 
 
 ® Captain Alexander Henry. 
 
 Francis Badgely. 
 7 Samuel Gerrard, 29 April, 12 ; Major 4 May, 21. 
 
 3 Robert Griffin. 
 
 ^ « William Blakely; resigned 10 Oct., 12. 
 
 ® Lieutenants John Forsyth. 
 ^* James Wool rich. 
 
 Stephen Sewell. 
 
 Thomas Yarwood. 
 ^° Mungo Kay. 
 
 William Hunter. 
 
 Meyer Michaels. 
 
 Robert Armour, 10 July, 12 ; Capt. 5 May, 21. 
 
 John Ogilvie ; to Longue Pointe Battln 7 May, 12. 
 
 * David David ; Captain 28 April, 12. 
 
 § Grenadiers 1st BattaUon doing duty, 21 July, 12 ; reUeved by G. O., 24 Aug., 
 12 ; ordered for service at Lachine, 4 Nov., 12 ; disembodied 24 Nov., 13. 
 
166 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 " Ensigns Andrew Porteous ; Captain 5 May, 21. 
 
 Peter Harkness. 
 
 Andrew Paterson. 
 
 David Og^den. 
 
 Arthur Webster. 
 
 John McTavish. 
 
 Thomas A. Turner. 
 ^' Norman Bethune. 
 
 William Molson, Jr. 
 
 Alexander Dowie. 
 
 George Moffat. 
 
 Joseph Eraser. 
 » Thomas Bushby, 10 July, 12. 
 
 ^' James Leslie. 
 
 George Auldjo. 
 
 ^ Executive Council, 1793 ; founder of McGill University. Died 19 Dec, 13. 
 ' Was also Military Postmaster. Lt. -Colonel on Staff 25 Apr., 15. 
 » Lt. -Colonel 8 March, 21. 
 
 * Died at Montreal, 30 Nov., 24, aged 60. 
 
 ^ Member for Montreal East, 1820. Died at Montreal, 5 Oct., 37. 
 
 * The explorer. Died at Montreal, 4 April, 24, aged 85. 
 
 ' Major 2nd Battln Montreal City and County, 16 April, 30. 
 
 * Captain Montreal Volunteers. 
 
 * Lt. -Colonel Montreal Volunteers, 2 July, 30. See page 5. 
 1° Editor "Montreal Herald." Died 6 Sept., 18, aged 43. 
 
 ^' Captain 1st Battln, Montreal City and County, 21 May, 30. 
 
 " Major Montreal Rifle Co'y, 18 June, 28. 
 
 *' Was in charge of American prisoners of war from Detroit, 28 Sept., 12. 
 Member East Montreal, 1827. 
 
 ^* Probably the gentleman who afterwards changed his name to "McGill." 
 
 1^ Born in England, 1760 ; died at Montreal, 1835. 
 
 1* Died at Montreal, June, 23. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— MONTREAL CITY AND VICINITY.§ 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Commandant Jacques Hervieux, 23 Aug., 09. 
 ^ Major Louis Guy, Sr., 1 Apr., 12 ; to Longue Pte. 7 May, 12. 
 
 Jean Bouthillier,16 April, 12; to 3rd Montreal, 15 Oct., 13. 
 
 Dominique Rosseau ; dismissed 14 Nov^, 13. 
 
 § Ordered for garrison duty, July 12 ; relieved 24 Aug., 12 ; for service 4 Nov. 
 12 ; for service 8 Nov., 13 ; disembodied 24 Nov., 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 167 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Adjutant Capt. Jean Guillaume Delisle, 6 May, 12. 
 
 Peter MeCutcheon, 15 Nov., 13. 
 Quartermaster Ensign Francois Franchere. 
 Surgeon David Arnoldi, 29 Jan., 14. 
 Captains Jean Baptiste Lefebvre; Major 15 Oct., 13. 
 
 Michel Dumas ; retired with rank of Major, 22 Dec, 13. 
 ' Toussaint Pothier, Sr. ; to 3rd Montreal, 14 Nov., 13. 
 
 * Benjamin Beaubien ; Major 19 Jan., 14. 
 Louis Duplessis, 1 April, 12. 
 
 Francois Desrivieres, Sr. ; Major 26 March, 14. 
 
 * Louis Roy dit Portelance, 3 April, 12. 
 
 * Saveuse de Beaujeu, 4 April, 12. 
 Joseph Bedard, 16 April, 12. 
 Antoine Lang, 5 Oct., 12. 
 
 Jean Guillaume Delisle, 5 Oct., 12 ; Major 14 Nov., 13. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Delisle. 
 "^ F. Augustin Quesnel ; Capt. (Super) by 1814. 
 
 ' Louis J. Papineau, Jr. ; Capt. (Super) by 1814. 
 
 ' Dominique Lacroix; Capt. (Super) by 1814. 
 
 10 . Jean R. Rolland ; Capt. (Super) 10 Nov., 1814. 
 
 11 Lieutenants Antoine Louis Levesque (Super); to Staff 22 May, 12. 
 
 Augustin Berthelot. 
 
 Pierre Charles Dubois ; Captain 24 Jan., 14. 
 Augustin Dumas. 
 
 Joseph Perrault; Captain 21 July, 15. 
 Jules Quesnel. 
 Louis Pierre Guy. 
 Jean Baptiste Routier. 
 Francois Desrivieres, Jr. 
 Toussaint Pothier, Jr. 
 Louis T. Bouthillier. 
 Charles Lamontagne. 
 Charles Fleury Roy. 
 Francois Delagrave. 
 Icfnace Bertrand. 
 John Shuter. 
 
 Louis Lamontagne ; promoted Captain. 
 L. M. Viger. 
 i» Hughes Heney; to 3rd Montreal, 16 Oct., 13. 
 
 Robert Duplessis. 
 Paul L'huissier. 
 J. Peltier, Jr. 
 
168 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns Louis Partener. 
 
 Luc Charles Racine. 
 John Jesse Rives. 
 Pierre Lefebvi-e. 
 Jean Baptiate Noreau. 
 Albert Bender. 
 
 Felix Brugiere ; to 4th S. E. M. 
 ^* Alexander Lusignan. 
 
 J. C. Grant. 
 E. M. Leprohon ; to 2nd S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 ' Died at Isle Jesus, 8 Dec, 28, aged 78. 
 
 ' Son of Colonel Pierre Guy, who died in 1812. Member Leg. Council ; an 
 archeologist ; died at Montreal, 1840. 
 
 * See 3rd Division, Montreal ; also Canadian Volunteers, Upper Canada. 
 
 * Major 1st Battalion, Montreal, 1 April, 1830. 
 
 * Member for Montreal County, 1808-14. 
 
 * Member Leg. Council, 1830. Died 19 June, 32. 
 
 ' Major 4th Montreal, 1 May, 30 ; Executive Councillor, 1837 ; died July, 1866. 
 
 * Member for Kent, 1808-14 ; Montreal West, 1816 ; Major 3rd Montreal, 3 May, 
 80. See Deputy Judge Advocate. 
 
 » Major 2nd Battln, Montreal, 17 April, 30. 
 
 *" Query Judge Jean Roch Rolland. 
 
 " Lt.-Colonel 5th Battln, Montreal, 27 Nov., 30. 
 
 " Executive Councillor, 1833. Died at Three Rivers, 13 Jan., 44. 
 
 " Son of Charles Lusiniani (Lusignan), late Captain Montreal Militia. 
 
 3rd BATTALION-CITY OF MONTREAL AND ITS VICINITY.§ 
 
 Colonel Commandant Pierre Fortier. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel Hypolite St. George Dupre. 
 
 ' Jean Bouthillier, from 2nd Montreal, 15 Oct., 13. 
 
 Major Gabriel Franchere, 14 April, 12 ; resigned 28 Dec, 13. 
 » Pierre Hervieux, 17 April, 12; Lt.-Colonel 22 March, 14. 
 
 * Toussaint Pothier, Sr., 14 Nov., 13 ; from 2nd Montreal. 
 
 § Ordered for garrison duty, July 12 ; relieved 24 Aug., 12. For service 4 Nov., 
 12 ; embodied 27 Sept., 13 ; disembodied 24 Nov., 13. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 169 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREA.L (Continued.) 
 
 '" Adjutant Captain Louis Charland. 
 6 Lieut. Hughes Heney, 16 Oct., 13. 
 
 Quartermaster Lieut. Alexia Bourret. 
 Surgeon B. Herigault. 
 Captain-; William Metchler, 6 April, 12. 
 J. D. Lacroix, 7 April, 12. 
 J. M. Lamothe, 8 April, 12. 
 S. Dumas, 9 April, 12. 
 
 Francois Xavier Bender, 10 April, 12 ; to 6th S. E. M. 
 Louis Charland, 11 April, 12 (Adjutant). 
 9 P. Huguet dit Latour, Sr., 13 April, 12. 
 
 L. Huguet dit Latour, Jr., 14 April, 12. 
 Joseph Robreau Duplessis, Sr., 17 April, 12. 
 * Denis Benjamin Viger. 
 
 Peter Lukin. 
 ^ Thomas Baron, 2 Apr., 12. 
 
 Lieutenants Nicholas Meneclier ; Captain 5 Oct., 12. 
 
 Michel Fournier ; Captain 7 Oct., 12. 
 ' P. Huguet dit Latour, Jr. : Captain 8 Oct., 12. 
 
 Charles Prevost ; Capt. 8 Oct., 12. 
 
 Pierre Charland; Captain 9 Oct., 12. 
 ' Felix Vinet dit Souligny. 
 
 Joseph Roy; Captain 20 Jan., 14. 
 ^ Hughes Heney, from 2nd Montreal, 16 Oct, 13. 
 
 Charles Racicot. 
 
 Nicolas Massue. 
 
 Joseph Desautels. 
 
 Dominique Benjamin Rollin. 
 
 Alexis Bourret (Quartermaster). 
 
 Francois Roy. 
 
 Gabriel Roy. 
 
 Louis Dulongpr^, Jr. 
 
 T. Casimir Trudeau. 
 
 Etienne Roy. 
 
 Alexis Laframboise. 
 
 Jean Marie Cadieu. 
 
 Aucrustin Perrault. 
 
 Samuel Gales. 
 Ensigns Toussaint Pothier, Jr. 
 Joseph Herse. 
 Michel Bibeau. 
 Jean Baptiste D^zery. 
 
170 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns Charles Pasteur. 
 Michel Trudeau. 
 C. Lamontawne. 
 
 "» 
 
 ^ See Commissary of Transports. Member for Huntingdon, 1792-96. 
 
 * Lieut.-Colonel 3rcl Montreal, 27 April, 30. 
 » Lieut.-Colonel 5th Montreal, 29 April, 30. 
 
 * See also 2nd Div., 1st Battln, Montreal. Member Ex. C, 1838. Died 12 Oct., 45. 
 
 * See 2nd Division Montreal, 1st Battln. 
 
 * Member for West Montreal, 1808-14 ; Member Leg. Council, 1829. Died 13 
 Feb., 61. 
 
 ' Member West Montreal, 1816. 
 
 * See Argenteuil Division. 
 
 9 A "Pierre Huguet Latour" died at Montreal, 10 Sept., 28, aged 56. 
 1" Died 3 Sept., 13. 
 
 POINTE CLAIRE DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Commandant Etienne Nivard St. Dizier, 3 Apr., 12. 
 Major Philippe Leprohon, 3 Apr., 12; promoted Lt.-Colonel. 
 
 * Jean Marie Mondelet, 22 July, 12 ; Lt.-Colonel 23 Apr., 14. 
 Louis Levesque ; Lt.-Colonel 27 Nov., 20. 
 
 Adjutant-en-paie Thomas Beaudouin ; resigned 19 Apr., 14. 
 ' Etienne Nivard St. Dizier, Jr., 19 Apr., 14. 
 
 Aide-Major Ensign Gaspard Touche. 
 
 Charles Marcille. Ste. Genevieve. 
 
 Lieutenant Joseph. 
 
 Quartermaster Ensign Stewart Fisher. 
 
 Augustin Berthelot. 
 Surgeon George Myers. 
 
 Captains Pierre Roy dit Lapensee. Lachine. 
 Dominique Letaut. Lachine. 
 
 * Dominique Ducharme, Sr. Lachine. 
 Lieutenant Baptiste Dumouchel. Lachine. 
 Ensign Paul Picard. Lachine. 
 
 § Ordered for service July, 12; ordered out by G.O. 3 Nov., 12; relieved 26 
 Nov., 12. Ordered out 8 Nov., 13, serving under Col. De Chambault. In 1820 
 this corps was the 5th Battalion, Montreal ; in 1828 5th Batt. Montreal County. 
 
3 
 
 6 
 
 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 171 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Captains Joseph Binet. Pte. Claire. 
 
 Andre Legault, 21 July, 12. Pte. Claire. 
 Jean Baptiste Laeonibe. Pte. Claire. 
 Joseph Valade. Pte. Claire. 
 Joseph Mailloux, 17 July, 12. Ste. Genevieve. 
 Michel Deniers, 18 July, 12. Ste. Genevieve. 
 Augustin Neveu, 20 July, 12. He Bizard. 
 George Giroux. S. aux Recollets. 
 Louis Boudreau. S. aux Recollets. 
 Joseph Antoine Berthe. Ste. Anne. 
 ® Lieutenants Baptiste Dumouchel. Lachine. 
 Bonaventure Bregard. 
 Hyacinthe Brunet. 
 Louis Crevier. 
 Baptiste David. 
 Joshua Meloche. 
 Benjamin Mailloux. 
 Pierre Valois. 
 
 Joseph Payment dit Lariviere, 21 July, 12. 
 ^ Dominique Ducharme, 22 July, 12, Lachine. 
 
 ® Ensigns Paul Picard. Lachine. 
 
 Ignace Demers, 20 July, 12. 
 Antoine Proulx dit Clement, 21 July, 12. 
 ^ Dominique Ducharme, 22 July, 12. Lachine. 
 
 Charles Bowman. 
 Toussaint Cere. 
 Arsene Charlebois. 
 Hyacinthe Lefebvre. 
 Eustache Masson. 
 Antoine Trottier. 
 Charles Nonmandean. 
 
 ' Member for Montreal West, 1810-14. Died at Montreal, 16 May, 20, aged 58. 
 " Member for Montreal West, 1804-08 ; Montreal East, 1808-09. 
 
 See Voltigeurs, page 106. 
 * See Indian Department. 
 ^ Dismissed 12 July, 12. 
 
 Dismissed 6 July, 12. 
 ' Son of Jean Marie Ducharme. Member for Montreal County, 1796. 
 ^ Son of Dominique Ducharme, Sr. 
 
172 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 LONGUE POINTE DIVISION. § 
 
 Colonel Pierre Fortier. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Commandant Louis Guy.from 2nd Montreal,? May,l 2. 
 
 John Ogilvie, from Ist Montreal, 7 
 May, 12. 
 Major J. P. Leprohon ; Lt.-Col. 14 Oct., 13. 
 1 Etienne Guy, 22 May, 12. 
 
 Adjutant Charles Levasseur. 
 Louis Gravelle. 
 ^ Aide-Major Captain Samuel David, 7 May, 12 ; Major 18 Nov., 13. 
 Quartermaster Charles F. Grece. 
 Surgeon Augustin Munro. 
 Captains Emil Vidrecaire. Longue Pointe. 
 
 J.M. Jeannot dit Lachapelle. Longue Pointe,16 Apr., 11. 
 Amable Morand. Pointe-aux-Trembles. 
 Jean Baptiste Maillard. Pointe-aux-Trembles. 
 Jean Baptiste Chevaudier. Riv. des Prairies. 
 J. Baptiste Monarque. Riv. des Prairies. 
 Paul Monarque. Riv. des Prairies. 
 Pierre Demers. St. Laurent. 
 Augustin Riche. St. Laurent. 
 Gabriel Crevier. St. Laurent. 
 Gabriel Roy, 3 Jan., 14. 
 Lieutenants Jean Baptiste Archambault. 
 J. Berthelot. 
 
 J, B. Bricault. 
 Antoine Lepage. 
 
 J. Baptiste Lecavalier ; Captain 13 Jan., 14. 
 Joseph Prevost, (I.) 
 Prudent Vinet. 
 Ensigns Nicholas Archambault. 
 Maurice Bazinet. 
 Pierre Bazinet, 
 Francois Bricault. 
 Nicholas Bricault. 
 Francois Beaudry. 
 Gabriel Landuette. 
 
 § By G. O. 16 Apr., 12, all companies excepting that of St. Laurent, were trans- 
 ferred to L'Assomption Battalion. Formed 7 May, 12 ; ordered for service 4 
 Nov., 12. Served under Lt.-Col. De Chambault with Riv.-du-Chene, Vaudreuil 
 Battalions in November, 1813, in operations against Plattsburg. In 1828 was 
 known as 6th Battalion, Montreal County. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 173 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns M. Lebeau. 
 
 Joseph Monarque. 
 Ivan McDonald. 
 Alexander McDonald. 
 Joseph Provost, (II.) 
 Ignace Dumouchel. 
 
 1 Member for Montreal County, 1796-1800. 
 
 * Lt. -Colonel Samuel David, Longue Pointe Militia, died at Montreal, 3 
 March, 24. 
 
 ARGENTEUIL DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Colonel Patrick Murray. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel William Kell, Sr. 
 
 Major Archibald McMillan. 
 ' Adjutant Captain Thomas Baron. 
 Aide-Major Ensign Barthelemi Quentin. 
 Quartermaster Benjamin Wallace, 16 Jan., 12. 
 Chaplain Richard Bradford. 
 Captains Simon Leroy. Argenteuil. 
 Joel Bisby. Argenteuil. 
 Thomas Hyde. Argenteuil. 
 Uriah McNeall. Argenteuil. 
 
 * Jeremiah Meacham. Ridge. 
 Walter Chase. Chatham. 
 Island Noble. Chatham. 
 
 * Philemon Wright. 
 D. McGregor. 
 James Brown. 
 William Kell, Jr. 
 
 Lieutenants Judah Center ; Captain 1 Sept., 18. 
 William Cameron. 
 Johnson Smith. 
 Ensigns James Baron. 
 
 John McMartin. 
 Derrick Ostrum. 
 
 1 Ensign 42nd 9 Mar., 1761 ; Lieut. 60th 21 Sept., 62 ; Town Major, Quebec, 24 
 June, 67 ; Capt. 60th 23 Sept., 75 ; Major 6 Oct., 84. Died at Montreal, 14 July, 
 1823, aged 74. See 5th S. E. M., page 130. 
 
 § In 1828, 2nd Battahon, County of York. 
 
174 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Served during Revolutionary War under Cornwallis, Rawdon and Stewart ; 
 wounded five times ; went on h.p. 1783. Lt. -Colonel 2nd Battln, Argenteuil ; 
 retired 1827. Died at St. Andrews, 5 July, 29, aged 78. 
 
 * Major 2nd Battln, York, 4 Sept., 27 ; Two Mountains Battln 4 June, 30. 
 
 * Daniel de Hertel applied, in 1816, for a Captaincy in the place of Jeremiah 
 Meacham, who had deserted during the war. (Can. Archives.) 
 
 « Founder of the City of HuU, P.Q. 
 
 VAUDREUIL DIVISION. 
 
 1 Colonel Couimandant Honble Michel Eustache Gaspard Alain 
 de Lotbiniere. 
 
 1st Battalion — Vaudreuil. 
 
 2nd Battalion — Riviere-du-Chene. 
 
 1st BATTALION— VAUDREUIL. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Antoine Amedee Filion, Sr., 28 July, 12. 
 ' Major Jean Baptiste Testard de Montigny, 29 July, 12. 
 Adjutant Captain Andre Dominique Pambrun, 80 July, 12. 
 Aides-Major Lieutenant Maurice Maugrain, 30 July, 12. 
 ^ 3 Ensign Antoine Amedee Filion, Jr., 30 July, 12. 
 
 Quartermaster Eleazar Hays. 
 Captains Francois Cadieu. Vaudreuil. 
 
 Michel St. Julien. Vaudreuil. 2 Dec. 12. 
 
 Charles Lalonde. Vaudreuil. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Lefebvre, Sr. Vaudreuil. 
 
 Francois Villeneuve. Rigaud. 
 
 Joseph Chevrier. Rigaud. 3 Dec, 12. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Fournier. Rigaud. 4 Dec, 12. 
 
 Thomas Herve. Rigaud. 
 
 Louis Pregreau. He Perrot. 
 
 Antoine Michel Leduc He Perrot. 26 Apr., 02. 
 
 Gabriel Leroux. Soulanges. 
 
 Philippe Bougis. Soulanges. 
 ^ * Louis Coutlee. Soulanges. 
 
 Joseph Montpetit. Nouv. Longueuil. 21 Dec, 08. 
 
 Antoine Bissonnet, Sr. Nouv. Longueuil. 
 
 § Served under Lt.-Col. DeChambault, together with Riv.-du-Chene and Longue 
 Pointe Battalions, in Nov., 13, in demonstration against Plattsburg, 
 In 1828, 4th Battalion, County of York. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 175 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Antoine Landriaux. Nouv. Longueuil. 
 
 Hyacinthe Montpetit, 7 Dec, 12. 
 Lieutenants Joachim Bissonnet, 21 Dec, 12. To 5th S. E. M. 
 
 Louis Pierre Coutlee, 7 Dec, 12. 
 
 Joseph Henau, 7 Feb., 02. 
 
 Pierre Marcoux, 9 Dec, 12. 
 
 Pierre Montpetit, Jr., 8 Dec, 12. 
 
 John McCuaig, 11 Dec, 12. 
 
 Dominique Parent, 22 Dec, 08. 
 
 William Schneider, 3 Dec, 12. 
 
 A. Dubois. 
 
 J. Baptiste Legault, 1 Dec, 12. 
 
 Guillaume Leduc. 
 
 Hubert Leroux, 3 Feb., 1789. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Lefebvre, Jr. 
 Ensigns Pierre Asselin. 
 
 Vincent Belanger, 5 Dec, 12. 
 
 Antoine Bissonnet, Jr., 11 Dec, 12. 
 
 Louis Bourbonnais, 8 Dec, 12. 
 
 Gelin Biron. 
 
 Isaac Cowan. 
 
 Edmund Herve. 
 
 Pierre Henau. 
 
 Luc Ambroise Lalonde, 3 Dec, 12. 
 
 Pierre P. Lacroix. 
 
 Antoine St. Julien, 12 Dec, 12. 
 
 Regis Loranger, 4 Dec, 12. 
 
 Charles Leduc, 
 
 Paul Leroux. 
 
 Charles Schneider, 6 Dec, 12. 
 
 Francois Montpetit, 7 Dec, 12. 
 
 ^ Served under Belestre at siege of St. John's, 1775. Member York, 1792. 
 Speaker of Assembly, 1793. Member Legislative Council, 1796. Retired from 
 command 23 July, 18. Died 1 Jan., 22. 
 
 * Died at Fort Senneville, Ste. Anne, 29 Jan., 44, aged 68. 
 
 * Lived at Coteau-du-Lac. Capt. Aide-Major 4th Battln York, 1 July, 28. 
 
 * Died at the Cedars, 5 Mar., 14. 
 
 * Son of Capt. Louis Coutlee. "Was afterwards Sheriff, Ottawa, P.Q. Died at 
 the Cedars, 20 Aug., 67. 
 
176 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 2nd BATTALION— RIVIERE-DU-CHENE § 
 
 ^ ^ Lt.-Colonel Eustache Louis Lambert Duniont, 1 June, 1807. 
 John Olp^ivy, from 1st Montreal, 26 March, 14, 
 Major Ignace Raizaine, 23 July, 12. 
 Adjutant Captain Hyacinthe St. Germain, 27 Aug., 12. 
 Captains Jean Baptiste Chevalier. St. Eustache. 
 Duncan McGillis, Sr. St. Eustache. 
 Jean Baptiste Ferre. St. Eustache. 
 Etienne Dore. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 ^ Joseph Ethier. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 
 H. St. Germain. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 Michel Cheval. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 ' John Chesser. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 
 Joseph Meilleur. Riviere-du-Chene, 
 Francois Bellefeuille. Riviere-du-Chene. 
 Jean Baptiste Dumouchel. St. Benoit. 
 * Jean Baptiste Gastonguay. St. Benoit. 
 
 Louis Masson. St. Benoit. 15 July, 12. 
 Nicholas St. Onge. St. Benoit. 
 Pierre Gatien. St. Benoit. 
 Jean Ouellet. St. Benoit. 
 Louis Dumouchel. St. Benoit. 
 Capt.-Lieutenant Sebastien Legault. 
 Lieutenants Antoine Amedee Filion. 
 J. A. Berthelot. 
 Joseph Andre Ethier. 
 Ensigns Benjamin Gamelin, 10 Dec, 12. 
 Baptiste Ferr^. 
 Baptiste Chevalier. 
 Duncan McGillis, Jr. 
 
 ^ Member for York, 1804-08. 
 
 ' Died at St. Eustache, 1 Feb., 16. 
 
 ^ Died in Plantagenet Township, John Chesser, in his 59th year, about July, 
 1828. 
 
 * Died at Montreal, 23 May, 49, aged 62. 
 
 § Served with 1st Battln Vaudreuil and Longue Point Battln, under Lt.-Col. 
 De Chambault. 
 
 In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of York. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 177 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 ILE JESUS. 
 
 Colonel Commandant Joseph Hubert Laeroix. 
 
 1st Battalion — lie Jesus Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Terrebonne Division. 
 3rd Battalion — Blainville Division, 
 
 1st BATTALION— ILE J^SUS DIVISION. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Joseph Louis de Beaujeu. 
 ^ Major Jacob Oldham, 8 May, 12. 
 Adjutant Ensign Joseph Francois Laeroix. 
 Quartermaster Paul Rolin. 
 Captains J. M. Bellanger. St. Vincent de Paul. 
 
 Joseph Pepin. St. Vincent de Paul. 18 Dec, 12. 
 Charles Daz^. St. Vincent de Paul. 19 Dec, 12. 
 Joseph Gauthier. St. Vincent de Paul. 20 Dec, 12. 
 Boniface Paquet. St. Vincent de Paul. 
 Joseph Lacasse. St. Vincent de Paul. 
 Joseph F. Filiatreau. Ste. Rose. 
 Francois Ouimet. Ste. Rose. 
 Antoine Daraours (I.) Ste. Rose. 
 Antoine Charets (I.) Ste. Rose. 1 Jan., 08, 
 Julien Leblanc St. Martin. 
 J. Louis Charon. St. Martin. 
 Pierre Duboishaux. St. Martin. 
 Pierre Daz^. St. Francois. 24 March, 04. 
 Henri Descotes. St. Francois. 28 Dec, 12, 
 Joseph Masson. St. Francois. 
 Simon Hotte. 
 Louis Turgeon, 
 Lieutenants Simon Hogue, 18 Dec, 12. 
 
 Joseph Vandendaigue, 18 Dec, 12. 
 
 Jean Lacasse, 19 Dec, 12. 
 
 Pierre Chartrand, 23 Dec, 12, 
 
 Amable Desjardins, 24 Dec, 12. 
 
 J. Baptiste Brunette, 
 
 Antoine Charets (II.) 
 
 Joseph Cantin. 
 
 § Formed 4 June, 12 ; ordered for service 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved 26 Nov., 12, 
 In 1828, 3rd Battalion, County of Effingham, 
 
178 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants J. Baptiste Constantin. 
 
 Francois Dutrisaque. 
 
 Antoine Damours (II.) 
 
 Pierre Gravelle. 
 
 Medard Hervieux. 
 
 Rene St. James. 
 Ensigns Pierre Giroux, 28 Dec, 12. 
 J. Baptiste Bellanger. 
 Joseph Corbeille. 
 J. Baptiste Chauvette. 
 Francois Dugal. 
 Aucfustin Daz^, 
 Benjamin Esty. 
 J. Baptiste Filiatreau. 
 Joshua Gravelle. 
 Joseph S. Hogue. 
 Louis Masson. 
 Charles Maissonneuve. 
 William Whiteford. 
 
 ^ Died at Quebec, 11 June, 24. Member for Eflangham, 1820. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— TERREBONNE DIVISION. § 
 
 1 Lt.-Colonel Roderick McKenzie, 8 May, 12. 
 Major Henry McKenzie, 9 May, 12 ; Lt.-Colonel 20 April, 14. 
 
 Simon Eraser, 12 April, 14. 
 Adjutant Capt. Toussaint Limoges. 
 Aides-Major Captain Charles Chaboille. 
 Lieut. William Porteous. 
 Ensign David Thompson. 
 Captain Joseph Limoges. Terrebonne. 12 Apr., 14. 
 Joseph Clement, Sr. Terrebonne. 
 Pierre Valiquet. Terrebonne. 
 * Joseph Turgeon. Terrebonne. Major 12 May, 14. 
 
 Louis Charbonneau. St. Henri Masc. 
 Jean Baptiste Renaud. St. Henri Masc. 
 
 § Formed 4 June, 12 ; ordered out 3 Nov., 12; relieved 26 Nov., 12. 
 In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of Effingham. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. l79 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captain Joseph Bourgeois. St. Henri Masc. 
 Ignace Crepean. Laehenaye. 
 Jean Marie Mathieu. Laehenaye. 
 Joseph Landre. Cote-de-Grace. 
 Pierre Delfausse. 
 Joseph Brunet. 
 Joseph Labreche. 
 ^ Lieutenants Abraham Ethier. 
 
 F. Allard. 
 
 J. B. Charbonneau. 
 
 N. Vital Caron. 
 
 Paul Gill. 
 
 Hyacinthe Prevost. 
 
 Francois Seguin. 
 
 Jean Vien ; promoted Captain. 
 Ensigns Pierre Auge. 
 
 Joseph Clement, Jr. 
 
 Dominique Charbonneau. 
 
 Louis Lecours. 
 
 Joseph Lepage. 
 
 Pierre Limoges. 
 
 An — Locas. 
 
 Louis Varin. 
 
 Charles Mathieu. 
 
 Alexander McKenzie. 
 
 James Porteous. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Pauze. 
 
 Jacques Perrault. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Roy. 
 
 Pierre Renaud. 
 
 E. M. Vien ; promoted Lieutenant. 
 
 ^ Legislative Councillor, 1817 ; died at Terrebonne, 15 Aug., 44. 
 ^ Died at Terrebonne, 28 Sept., 32. 
 ' Living in 1875. 
 
180 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Conthiued.J 
 
 8rd BATTALION— BLAINVILLE DIVISION. § 
 
 Lfc.-Colonel Louis J. Chevalier de Beaujeu. 
 
 Michel Turgeon, 9 May, 12"; to 7th Batt. 
 ' Major William Porteous, 11 May, 12 ; to 2ncl S. E. 25 May, 12. 
 Adjutant Lieutenant Ignace Robitaille. 
 
 Charles Gouin, — Jan., 13. 
 Quartermaster Joseph Lamoureux. 
 ^ Aides-Major Captain Honaventure Panet. 
 Ensign Charles Porteous. 
 Captains Germain Lepage. Ste. Anne. 
 Joseph Gagnon. Ste. Anne. 
 Paul Olivier. Ste. Anne. 
 Pierre Raby. Ste. Anne. 
 James Jordan. Ste. Anne. 
 Charles Montigny. Ste. Anne. 
 Augustin J. Boisseau. Ste. Anne. 
 Pierre Filiatreau. Ste. Therese. 
 Pierre Payet. Ste. Therese. 
 Jacques Guimont. Ste. Therese. 
 Jean Baptiste LeGuerrier. Ste. Therese. 
 Paul Lacroix. Ste. Therese. 
 Nicholas Manthet. Ste. Therese. 
 James Whiteford. 
 Lieutenants Louis Perrault ; Captain Jan., 13. 
 Pierre Riche Lafleche, Jan., 13. 
 Charles Gouin, Jan., 13. 
 Jean Baptiste Latour. 
 P. Thibault. 
 S^raphin Bouc. 
 Ensigns Joseph Lanouette, Jan., 13. 
 Louis Boissaud, Jan., 13. 
 Joseph Archambault. 
 Jean Baptiste Moreau. 
 Prevost. 
 
 ' Left limits of this Battalion, Feb., 18 ; Lt.-Colonel 3rd Battalion, Leinster, 
 1 May, 28. 
 
 * Major-en-second 1 Feb., 18. 
 
 § Formed 4 June, 12 ; ordered out G. O. 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved from service 26 
 Nov., 12. 
 
 In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Effingham. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 181 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.J 
 
 L'ASSOMPTION DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Colonel Commandant Honble Paul Roch de St. Ours. 
 Lt.-Colonel Jean Baptiste Hervieux. 
 Major Jean Baptiste Brugiere. 
 Adjutant Captain Jacques Archambault. 
 
 Xavier Lacombe. 
 Qr.-Mr. Fred'k. Dignard. 
 ' Aides-Major Captain Barth^lemi Rocher. 
 Captain Laurent Leroux. 
 
 * Lieutenant Charles Pierre de St. Ours. 
 Ensign Patrick Malloy. 
 
 Captains Charles Migneron. L'Assomption. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Eneau Deschamps. L'Assomption. 
 Francois Proulx. L'Assomption. 
 Laurent Leroux. L'Assomption. 
 
 * Michel Prevost. L'Assomption. 
 
 M^dard Brugiere. L'Assomption. 28 May, 12. 
 Joseph Bonneville Peltier. L'Assomption. 
 Joseph Belony Perrault. L'Assomption. 
 Bonaventure Lemire. L'Assomption. 
 Antoine Deschamps. Repentigny. 
 Francois Payette, Jr. Repentigny. 
 Louis Chaput. Repentigny. 
 Jean M. Faribault. Repentigny. 
 J. M. Faribault. St. Esprit. 
 Francois Perrault. St. Esprit. 
 Louis Piquet. St. Jacques. 
 Marcel. St. Jacques. 
 Pierre Dupuis, Jr. St. Jacques. 
 Jean Mireau. St. Jacques. 
 Etienne Turgeon. St. Ours. 
 Pierre Petrimoulx. 
 Joseph Senet. 
 
 Lieutenants Laurent Dorval, 28 May, 12 ; promoted Captain. 
 Joseph Demarest. 
 Benjamin Beaupr^. 
 Louis Deschamps. 
 Charles Pierre de St. Ours. 
 
 § See 3rd Division, Montreal — 2nd Battalion. 
 In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of Leinster. 
 
182 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants Francois Archambault. 
 
 Joseph Chaput. 
 
 Joseph Chalifour. 
 
 Firniin Dupuis. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Senet. 
 
 Mo'ise Sylvestre. 
 
 Joseph Therien. 
 
 Joseph Lebeque. 
 
 Joseph N. Loiseau. 
 
 Pierre Lebault. 
 
 Hyacinthe Testu. 
 
 Antoine Marion. 
 
 Leandre Prevost. 
 
 Joseph Rivet. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Eneau. 
 
 Antoine Eneau. 
 Ensigns Pierre Richard. 
 Michel Chaput. 
 Patrick Malloy. 
 Francois Aumond. 
 Jean Baptiste Blanchard. 
 Pierre Chaput. 
 Jean Baptiste Cotton. 
 Jean Guildry. 
 S^raphin Lacombe. 
 Jacques Leblanc. 
 Joseph Mercier. 
 Michel Prevost. 
 Antoine Payette. 
 David Pellerin. 
 Jacques Roy. 
 Gabriel Raymond. 
 Pierre Vien. 
 
 1 Son of Roch St. Ours (lit Deschaillons. Member Leg. Council, 1784. Died 11 
 Aug., 14, aged 68. 
 
 ' Lt. -Colonel Lachenaye Battln. 11 May, 30. 
 
 * Major 1st L'Assomption Battln. 15 Apr., 30. 
 
 * Major 2nd L'Assomption Battln. 15 Apr., 30. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 183 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 LA VALTRIE DIVISION. § 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Charles Gaspard De LaNaudiere. 
 Major Joseph Edouard Faribault ; promoted Lt.-Colonel. 
 Jacques Lacombe. 
 ^ * Adjutant Captain Barthel^mi Joliette; promoted Major. 
 Aides-Major Lieutenant Andre Perrault. 
 
 Antoine Lacombe. 
 Pierre Paul De LaNaudiere. 
 Captains Charles Laporte. La Valtrie. 
 Pierre Mondor. La Valtrie. 
 Louis Laporte. St. Paul. 
 Andre Mondor. St. Paul. 
 Etienne Partenais. St. Paul. 8 Jan., 07. 
 Dominique Martineau. St. Paul. 
 Claude Martineau. St. Sulpice. 
 Jean Huiet dit Chausse. St. Sulpice. 
 Pierre Rottote. L'Assomption, 
 Amable Archambault. L'Assomption. 
 Bonaventure Lemire. La Pointe-du-jour. 
 Joseph Peltier. St. Esprit. 
 Joseph Bellony. St. Esprit. 
 Pierre Laroche. Lanoraye. 
 Francois Bonin. Lanorave. 
 
 ^ Had been a Lieutenant, 1st Royal Canadian Volunteers. Member for Lein- 
 ster, 1804-08. 
 
 ' Lt.-Colonel 2nd Berthier Battln, 17 June, 30 ; Leg. Councillor, 1832-50 ; died 
 21 June, 50. See 7tli Battln, Emb. Militia, page 137. A statue erected to his 
 naemory, Joliette, L.C., 30 Sept., 52. 
 
 BERTHIER DIVISION. § 
 
 1 Lt.-Colonel Honble James Cuthbert; to 3rd S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 ^ Major Louis Olivier. 
 
 Pierre Martin dit Pelland, 27 July, 12. 
 * Adjutant Captain Maxirae Olivier. 
 ^ Lieutenant Joseph Amable Berthelot. 
 
 § In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Warwick. 
 § Disembodied by G.O. 17 Nov., 13. 
 
184 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Pierre St. Valier Mailloux. Berthier. To 3rd S.E.M. 
 28 May, 12. 
 
 Pierre Pelland, Jr. Berthier. 30 July, 12. 
 ' Joseph Levesque. Berthier. 
 
 Joseph Roche. Berthier. 
 
 Prisque Ferland. Berthier. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Gilbert. Berthier. 
 
 Alexis Grandpr^. Berthier. 
 
 Louis Vadout. St. Cuthbert. 
 
 Andre Ferriere. St. Cuthbert. 
 
 J. B. Olivier. St. Cuthbert. 
 -^ Antoine Destrarape. St. Cuthbert. 
 
 Francois Eneau. St. Cuthbert. 
 * Maxime Olivier. St. Eustache.f 29 July, 12. 
 
 Nicholas GeofFroy. St. Eustache. 
 
 Paschal Goulet. St. Eustache. 
 
 Pierre Cr^peau. Ile-du-Pas. 22 Sept., 12. 
 
 Lawrence Cramer. Rainezay. 13 March, 12. 
 
 Pierre de Sorcy. Ramezay. 28 July, 12. 
 
 Joseph Paquet. 10 Feb., 13. 
 
 ^ Son of James Cuthbert, Seigneur of Berthier ; Member for Warwick, 1796- 
 1811 ; Leg. Councillor, 1811 ; died 4 March, 49. 
 
 * Died at Berthier, 4 Feb., 16. His son Richard was an Ensign, Canadian 
 Fencibles, in 1811. 
 
 ' Living in 1875. 
 
 * See 7th Battln., Emb. Militia, page 
 
 ST. OURS DIVISION. § 
 
 * Colonel Commandant Charles Louis Roch de St. Ours. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Pierre Ignace Malhiot, 16 March, 12; to 2nd S.E.M. 
 
 Major Francois Xavier Malhiot, 5 March, 12 ; promoted Lt.- 
 Colonel. 
 ' Robert Jones, 16 March, 12. 
 
 t The Companies at St. Eustache were transferred to the Riv-du-Chene Battln. 
 in 1813. 
 
 In 1828 Ist Battalion, County of Warwick. 
 
 § Ordered for garrison duty at William Henry (G.O. 24 Sept., 12); relieved 
 from service 26 Nov., 12 ; ordered for service Oct., 13; did duty at Chambly. 
 In 1828, 1st Battalion, County of Leinster. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 185 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREA.L (Continued.) 
 
 Adjutant Louis Tucker. 
 Quartermaster George Graves. 
 ' Surg^eon Louis M. Barbier; to Voltigeurs 19 April, 14. 
 Aides-Major Captain Francois Victoire Malhiot ; to 2nd S. E. M. 
 
 Lieutenant Michel Gamelin Gaucher. 
 
 Ensign P. Noyelle de Fleurimont. 
 Captains Pierre Cournoyer. Sorel. 
 Alexis Cardin. Sorel. 
 Francois Renoy. Sorel. 
 Michel Lincourt. Sorel. 
 Joseph Shuter. Sorel. To 3rd S. E. M. 
 Jean Baptiste St. Martin. Sorel. 
 Francois Louis Chapdelaine. St. Ours. 
 Pierre Chapdelaine. St. Ours. 
 L. Chapdelaine dit Lariviere. St. Ours. 
 Athanase Fredet. St. Ours. 
 Francois Lamoureux. St. Ours. 
 Charles Payan dit St. Onge. St. Ours. 
 Denis Jusseaume. Contrecceur. 
 Etienne Paquette. Contrecceur. 
 Joseph Donais. Contrecceur. 
 Jean Baptiste Lincourt. Contrecceur. 
 Joseph Levitre. 
 Francois Quintal. 
 Lieutenants Louis Berard. 
 
 George Bramley. 
 
 Charles Chapdelaine. 
 
 Joseph Cornault. 
 
 Agapit Duval. 
 
 Francois Dussaut. 
 
 Louis Paul Henne. 
 
 Charles Lafontaine. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Millet. 
 
 Francois Ouellet. 
 
 Jean Baptiste St. Martin. 
 
 Louis Tremble. 
 
 Louis Valentin. 
 
 Ensigns Antoine Cournoyer. 
 Augustin Cardin. 
 Joseph Cournoyer. 
 Jean Chapdelaine. 
 J.^^Baptiste Dusseaux. 
 
186 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Ensigns Jacob Derge. 
 Pierre Fizette. 
 Joseph Lamoureux. 
 Hypolite Lariviere. 
 Benjamin Leroux. 
 Louis Millet. 
 "J. Baptiste St. Germain. 
 
 * Son of Roch de St. Ours dit Deschaillons. Baptized at Quebec, 24 Aug., 
 1753 ; Lieut, in Carleton's Companies, 1776 ; Captain Royal Highland Emigrants 
 (84th Foot), 27 May, 83 ; A. D. C. to Lord Dorchester, 1 Dec, 1777 ; to Haldimand, 
 1 July, 78 ; Bvt. -Major, 94 ; Captain 60th, 2 Dec, 95 ; went on h. p. as Capt. 
 132nd Foot, 1796. Member Leg. Council, 1808-84 ; died 11 Nov., 34. 
 
 » Member Leg. Council, 1832 ; died 22 Jan., 74. 
 
 ' Another order gives the date of his transfer to Voltigeurs as 24 July, 14. 
 
 ST. HYACINTHE d'YAMASKA DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ Lt.-Col. Commandant Hyacinthe Marie Delorme. 
 Major Jean Dessaulles, 17 March, 12 ; Lt.-Colonel 26 March, 13. 
 Adjutant Captain Amable Archambault. 
 ^ Edouard Cartier. 
 
 Quarter-Master Michael Dwyer. 
 Captains Joseph Coiteux. St. Hyacinthe. 
 Louis Gendreau. St. Hyacinthe. 
 Augustin Morin. St. Hyacinthe. 
 
 * Joseph Cartier. St. Hyacinthe. 
 Pierre Cadoret. St. Hyacinthe. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Langelier, Sr. St. Hyacinthe. 
 Amable Archambault. St. Hyacinthe. 27 May, 12. 
 Joseph Porlier. 
 
 * John Dwyer. 
 Pierre Plamondon. 
 Pierre Chapdelaine. 
 Joseph Pallardie. 
 Pierre Frichet. 
 Joseph Raymond. 
 Jacques Robitaille. 
 Charles Lagorce. 
 
 § Ordered out G. O. 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved from service 26 Nov., 12. 
 In 1828 3rd Battalion, County of Richelieu. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 187 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Louis Archambault. 
 Joseph Bisteaudeau. 
 Roderick Chisholm. 
 Joseph Chapdelaine. 
 Lieutenants Antoine Valin. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Talon. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Nicol. 
 
 Pascal Bourbonniere. 
 
 Alexis Beauchamp, 
 
 Samuel Bullock. 
 
 Louis Biron. 
 
 Joseph Benoit. 
 
 Joseph Dandelin. 
 
 Hypolite Dufresne. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Langelier, Jr. 
 
 Francois Valle, 27 May, 12. 
 Ensigns Enos Blin. 
 
 Joseph Dufresne. 
 
 Simon Gendron. 
 
 Joseph Langelier. 
 
 J. Baptiste L'huissier. 
 
 Louis Legros. 
 
 Christophe L'huissier. 
 
 Louis Pulin. 
 
 J. M. Langlois dit Germain, 27 May, 12. 
 
 1 Member for Richelieu, 1808-14 ; died 26 March, 13. 
 
 ' Died at St. Hyacinthe, 26 Feb., 41. 
 
 » Lt.-Colonel 3rd Battln. St. Hyacinthe, 23 July, 30. Died at Abbotsford, L.C., 
 30 Nov., 53, aged 72. 
 
 * Died, at St. Hyacinthe, 29 April, 25, Major Joseph Cartier, aged 70. 
 
 CHAMBLY. 
 
 ' Colonel Commandant Honble Jean Baptiste Melchior Hertel de 
 Rouville. 
 
 1st Battalion — Chambly Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Beloeil Division. 
 
188 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 1st BATTALION— CHAMBLY DIVISION.§ 
 
 Lt.-Colonel James Finlay. 
 
 Major Jean Baptiste Hertel de Rouville ; to 2nd S.E.M. 28 May,12. 
 
 Adjutant Captain David Lukin ; to 2nd S.E.M. 28 May, 12. 
 
 Timothee Franchere. 
 
 Aide-Major Ensign Louis B. de Lagrave, 
 Captains Julien DePelteau. St. Luc. 
 
 Honore Joubert. St. Luc. 
 
 Pierre Ostigny. Point Olivier. 
 
 Charles Masse. Point Olivier. 
 
 Michel Prive. St. Hilaire. 
 
 Leopold R^my. St. Hilaire. 
 Lieutenants 
 ' Ensiirn Alexander Nadeau. 
 
 '!->' 
 
 ' Serred in Carleton's Canadian Companies, 1775 ; taken prisoner at St. John's. 
 Leg. Councillor, 1812 ; died 30 Nov., 17. 
 
 ' Living in 1875. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— BELCEIL DIVISION. § 
 
 ^ * Lt.-Colonel Pierre Guerot. 
 ^ Major Pierre Gris^. 
 Major-en-second Gabriel Marchand, 16 Oct., 13. 
 Adjutant J. Demers. 
 
 Captain David Lukin, 
 Quarter-Master John Yule. 
 Captains Toussaint Ferriere. Chambly. 
 ' Michel Laraoureux. Chambly. 
 
 Julien Pi^dalu. Chambly. 
 ■5^ Joseph Courtemanche. Chambly. 
 
 Andre Vandendaigue. Beloeil. 
 Benjamin Beaudry. Beloeil. 
 Andre Gadbois. 
 Prudent Gadbois. 
 
 § Ordered for service 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved 26 Nov., 12 ; on duty at Chambly, 
 Sept., 13. 
 
 In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Kent. 
 
THEElOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 189 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants Joseph Bresse. 
 
 Bernard Bernard. 
 Francois Lareau. 
 Jean Manie. 
 Joseph Renaud. 
 Charles Tessier. 
 Ensigns Francois Archambault. 
 Narcisse Coursol. 
 Baptiste Dufresne. 
 J. Baptiste Lareau. 
 James White. 
 
 ' Member for Richelieu, 1792-96. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel 2ncl Battln, Chambly, 7 May, 30. 
 
 ' Died at Chambly, 29 April, 25, aged 70. 
 
 BEAUHARNOIS. 
 
 1st Battalion — Boucherville Division. 
 2nd Battalion — Beauharnois Division. 
 
 1st BATTALION— BOUCHERVILLE DIVISION. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Paul Lacroix. 
 1 Major Pierre Rene Boucher de Labruere; to 2nd S.E.M.28 May, 12. 
 ^ Louis Rene Chaussegros de Lery ; Lt.-Colonel 1 June, 13. 
 
 ' Hyacinthe Raymond.fJr., 7 Oct., 13. 
 
 Adjutant J. R. Chaussegros de Lery. 
 * Aides-Major Captain Ren^ Thomas Vercheres de Boucherville. 
 
 Joseph P. Lacroix. 
 Ensign Pierre Marasse ; to 2nd S. E. M. 28 May, 12. 
 Francois Viger, 
 J. B. Gendreau. 
 Quartermaster Casimir Denaut. 
 Surgeon F, C. Duvert. 
 
 § Ordered out by G.O., 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved from service 26 Nov., 12. Embodied 
 by G.O. 27 Sept., 13. 
 
 In 1828 1st Battalion, County of Kent. 
 
190 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (^Continued.) 
 
 * Captains Pierre Weilbrenner. Boueherville. To 2nd S. E. M. 
 28 May, 12. 
 Augustin Weilbrenner (a). Boueherville. 
 Charles Denaut Demuy (b). Boueherville. 
 Jean Baptiste Charbonneau (c). Boueherville. 
 Francois Surprenant. Longueuil. 
 Francois Trudeau, Lon^ueuil. 
 Charles Millet. Longueuil. 
 Charles Leclair. Long-ueuil. 
 Alexis Daigneau, Sr. (d) Longueuil. 
 Alexis Prefontaine (e). Longueuil. 
 Francois Brousseau. La Prairie. 
 Louis Hebert. La Prairie. 
 
 Joseph Ignace Hebert. La Prairie. See Guides. 
 Jean Baptiste Raymond, Sr. La Prairie. 
 Francois Pinsonnault. La Prairie. 
 -{X Antoine Dupre, Sr. (f). La Prairie. 
 
 Lieutenants Michel Gatien (a). 
 Joseph Roy (b). 
 Paschal Trudel (c). 
 Alexis Daigneau, Jr. (d) 
 Joseph Dubuc (e). 
 Joseph D. Porcheron (f). 
 ^ Jean Marie Tetreau. 
 
 ^ Andre Tetreau. 
 
 Ensigns Chrisostome Racicot (a). 
 ^ Augustin Quintal (b). 
 
 Etienne Rive (c). 
 Charles Trudeau (d). 
 Louis Etienne Daniel (e). 
 Benoit Dincoinian (£). 
 ■^ James Brisben. 
 
 Benoit Pinsonnault. 
 Francois Viger. 
 
 ^ Medal with clasp, Chateauguay. 
 
 ' Son-in-law of Col. P. R. A. Boucher de Boueherville, 2nd Beauharnois. Leg. 
 Councillor, 1818 ; died 28 Nov., 32. 
 
 * Appears also as "Moise Raymond, Jr." 
 
 The letters in brackets are to distinguish the ofificers of the various com- 
 panies as given in the Freer Papers (M. 142, p. 45, Can. Archives.) 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 191 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 * Present at Detroit (medal and clasp). Major 1st Chambly Battln., 17 June, 
 30. His diary dealing with the war has been published by the Numismatic and 
 Antiquarian Society, Montreal, 3rd Series, Vol. III. 
 
 ^ Major 1st Chambly Battln., 5 April, 30. 
 
 « Captain 1st Chambly, 17 Dec, 30. 
 
 2nd BATTALION— BEAUHARNOIS DIVISION. § 
 
 Engagements : — Chateauguay. 
 
 ' Colonel Honble Pierre Rene Amable Boucher de Bouelierville. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Honble Charles William Grant, Baron de Longueuil, 
 15 May, 12. 
 ^ 3 Major Edmond Henry, 15 May, 12. 
 
 ' Adjutant-en-paye Captain Ambroise Sanguinet, Sr., 15 May, 12. 
 Adjutant Captain Thomas Busby, 16 May, 12. 
 
 * Lieutenant Michael O'Sullivan. 
 
 * Captains Laurent Roy. St. Margaret. 
 
 « Constant Cartier. St. Margaret. 22 Mar., 1798. 
 
 ® Joseph Larue. St. Margaret. 
 
 ' Joseph Brun. St. Margaret. 
 
 * Joseph Cloatre. St. Margaret. 
 ^^ Pierre Lefebvre. St. Philippe. 
 
 ^ Jacques Robert. St. Philippe. 
 
 * Etienne Rive. St. Philippe. 
 
 -j^ * Pierre Hebert. St. Philippe. 4 Aug., 12. 
 
 ^ « Joseph Marie Longuetin. St. Constant. 
 
 ^ Alexis Lanctot. St. Constant. 
 
 Louis Demers. Chateauguay. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Brouillet. Chateauguay. 
 
 Etienne Eneau. Beauharnois. 18 Sept., 12. 
 
 * James Milne. Beauharnois. 
 
 " Charles Archambault. Beauharnois. 1 Oct., 12. 
 
 § Ordered out, G.O. 3 Nov., 12; relieved from service 26 Nov., 12; embodied 
 G.O. 27 Sept., 13. 
 
 Divided into two Battalions, by G.O. 15 Dec, 13. 
 
 1st Batt. Beauharnois. St. Constant, Chateauguay and Beauharnois Com- 
 panies, under Lt.-Col. Grant. In 1828 it became 1st Battalion, County of Hun- 
 tingdon. 
 
 2nd Batt. L'Acadie. L'Acadie, St. Philippe Companies, under Major Herse. 
 It became, in 1828, the 3rd Battalion, County of Huntingdon. 
 
192 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Alexis Sauvag^eau. Beauharnois. 2 Sept., 12. 
 ^ Bazile Laniarque. 
 
 •^ Antoine Dupuis. 30 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Antoine Lanctot. 
 'j^ Theodore Bechard. 
 
 Jean Cassaus. (Cassene ?) 
 Francois Hebert. 
 Francois Pinsonnault. 
 Francois Robert. 
 ^ Ensigns Francois Lanctot. 
 Frederick Hart. 
 Louis Julien. 
 Jean Baptiste R^niau. 
 Jean Baptiste Viau. 
 
 ' Born at Cataraqui, 1 Feb., 1735 ; died 2 Nov., 12. Captain in Carleton's Can- 
 adian Companies, 1775 ; taken prisoner at St. John's ; served under Burgoyne ; 
 Member Leg. Council, 1792 ; father of Lt. -Colonel P. A. Boucher, Prov. A. D. C, 
 and Captain Rene T. Boucher (Vercheres), 1st Boucherville. 
 
 * Son of Captain David Alexander Grant, 84th Foot, and Marie, Baroness 
 Longueuil. Born at Quebec, 1782. Succeeded as 5th Baron de Longueuil. 
 Member Leg. Council, 1811. Held at Worcester, Mass., 8 Dec, 13, as a hostage 
 for the U.S. officers then prisoners in Canada. ■ Lt. -Colonel 1st Battalion, Mon- 
 treal C. and C, 17 Apr., 30. Died at Kingston, U.C, 5 July, 48. 
 
 * Commanded 1st Beauharnois during Col. Grant's detention in the United 
 States. Present at Chateauguay. Member for Huntingdon, 1810-14. Died at 
 Laprairie, 14 Sept., 41, aged 83. His name is given as "Edme Henry" and 
 "Henry Edme." Lt.-Colonel 2nd Huntingdon, 2 July, 1822. 
 
 * Member for Huntingdon, 1814-24. Fought a duel with Dr. Caldwell, 11 Apr., 
 1819, being dangerously wounded. Present at Chateauguay. Major 1st Battal- 
 ion, Montreal C. and C, 14 April, 30. 
 
 * Transferred to L'Acadie Division in 1814. 
 ® Also given as "Lonctin." 
 
 ' Living in 1875. 
 
 * SeeQr.-M. General's Department, page 101. Died at St. Martin, about 1870, 
 ® Died 26 March, 19. 
 
 ^° At La Fourche, 1813. 
 " Ensign 4th Batt., S.E.M. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 193 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 L'ACADIE BATTALION. § 
 
 Major Jacques Clement Herse. 
 Quartermaster Michael Dwyer. 
 Captains Joseph Brun. 
 
 Edouard Cartier. 
 R. K. Chisholm. 
 Pierre Louis Girardin. 
 Joseph Lareau. 
 Laurent Roy. 
 Lieutenants Louis Biron. 
 
 Louis Girardin. 
 Olivier Hebert. 
 J. Hale. 
 
 Francois Lafay. 
 Thos. Mai'chesseau, 
 Richard McGinnis. 
 Ensigns Belonie Comeau. 
 
 Christophe Fortin. 
 Christophe Lucier. 
 Pierre Martel. 
 Joseph Piedeloup. 
 Joseph Poirier. 
 
 (See page 191.) 
 
 LES CHASSEURS. § 
 
 Enc^Hgement : — Chateauguay. 
 
 COMPAGNIE D'ELITE DE CHATEAUGUAY 
 
 ^ ^ Captain Jean Baptiste Brugiere. 
 
 Lieutenant William Dalton, 9 Oct., 12. 
 - Ensign Amable Foucher. 
 
 CHASSEURS DE L'ACADIE (TWO COMPANIES.) 
 
 Captain Pierre Louis Girardin, 7 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Louis De Coigne, 8 Oct., 12. 
 
 Lieutenant Richard McGinnis, 7 Oct., 12. 
 Joseph Piedeloup, 8 Oct., 12. 
 
 § Under the command of Major de Salaberry. 
 
194 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Conihwed.) 
 
 CHASSEURS DE ST. PHILIPPE. 
 
 Captain Paul Theophile Pinsonnault, 9 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Lieutenant Frederick Hart, 9 Oct., 12. 
 Ensign Bazile Boucliard. 
 
 CHASSEURS DE ST. CONSTANT. 
 
 ^ Captain Pierre Matte, 16 Oct., 12. 
 Lieutenant Theophile Beffre, 18 Oct., 12. 
 
 Present at Chateaugnay, wounded. 
 
 Present at Chateauguay. Capt. 1st Huntingdon, 5 Mar., 27. 
 De Salaberry wrote of him as "Un homme deconnaissances pen communes." 
 Living in 1875. 
 * Died 28 Jan., 31, aged 57. 
 
 ST. DENIS DIVISION. § 
 
 ' Colonel Joseph Boucher de Labruere Montarville. 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Louis Bourdages ; Major 18 March, 12. 
 Major Francois de Laperiere. 
 
 Joseph Charles Drolet, 10 Feb., 13. 
 Adjutant L. P. Duvert. 
 Quartermaster Joseph Cartier. 
 Paymaster Raymond Bourdages. 
 Assistant Surgeon Alfred Nelson. 
 Aides-Major Captain Louis Coursol, 
 
 Lieutenant J. Besse. 
 Captains Louis Courtemanche. St. Denis. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Cadieux. St. Denis. 
 ^ Joseph Gariepy. St. Denis. 8 Feb., 14. 
 
 Joseph Leblanc. St. Denis. 
 Antoine Benoit. St. Charles. 
 Jean Baptiste Phoenix, Sr. St. Charles. 
 Christophe Marchesseau. St. Antoine. 
 Pierre Cheval, Jr. St. Antoine. 
 Louis Durocher. St. Antoine. 
 
 § Ordered for service by G.O. 3 Nov., 12 ; relieved from service, 26 Nov., 12 ; 
 ordered on service, Oct., 13. 
 
 In 1828, 2nd Battalion, County of Riclielieu. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 195 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 Captains Archange Renaud. St. Max^k. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Bougrette. St. Mark. 
 Toussaint Drolet. St. Mark. 
 Antoine Marchesseau. St. Mark. 
 Etienne J. Migneault. 
 Lieutenants C. J. T. Bourdages. 
 
 Baptiste Auge. 
 
 Louis Brodeur. 
 
 Francois Cote. 
 
 Louis Dufresne. 
 
 Antoine Franchere. 
 
 Joseph Jeannot. 
 
 Baptiste Lussier. 
 
 Christophe Lussier. 
 
 Louis Leblanc. 
 
 Augustin Marchesseau. 
 
 Louis St. Germain. 
 
 Bazile Dufresne. 
 Ensigns Joseph Aug^. 
 
 Eusebe Cartier. 
 
 Baptiste Courtemanche. 
 
 Louis Durocher. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Phcenix, Jr. 
 
 Baptiste Guyon. 
 
 Pierre Meunier. 
 
 Pierre Mondor. 
 
 Bazile Olivier. 
 
 Godefroy Plamondon. 
 
 Charles Renaud. 
 
 Toussaint Tetreau. 
 
 1 Died 10 March, 13, aged 70. 
 
 ' Member for Richelieu, 1808-14; Buckingham, 1815-16. Afterwards Lt.-Col. 
 2nd Richeheu. Died at St. Denis de Richelieu, 20 Jan., 35. 
 
 VERCHERES DIVISION. § 
 
 Colonel Commandant Joseph Boucher de Labruere Montarville. 
 ' Lt.-Colonel Jacques Cartier, Sr., 18 Feb., 08. 
 
 § Formed 18 Feb., 13 ; embodied by G.O. 27 Sept., 13. 
 In 1828, 3rd Battalion County of Surrey. 
 
196 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 DISTRICT OF MONTREAL (Continued.) 
 
 ' Major Eustache Desrivieres Beaubien ; ht.-Coloi\e\-en-second 29 
 Sept, 13. 
 Adjutant-en-paye M. Le Pailleur. 
 ' Adjutant Lieutenant Jacques Cartier, Jr. ; Major by 1814. 
 Captains Jean Baptiste Charon. Vercheres. 
 Pierre Amyot. Vercheres. 
 Francis Brien. Vercheres. 
 Francois Quintal. Vercheres. 
 Paschal Gagnon, Sr. Vercheres. 
 Paschal Gagnon, Jr. Vercheres. 
 A. V^geart dit Labonte. Vercheres. 
 Urbain Richard. Varennes. 
 Louis Loiseau. Varennes. 
 Pierre Geoffrion. Varennes. 
 Jacques Lemoine de Martigny, Sr. Varennes. 
 Joseph Laberge. Varennes. 
 Jean Baptiste Savarie. Varennes. 
 Lieutenants 
 * Ensign Joseph Ayet dit Maleau. 
 
 ' Served during first American War. Member for Surrey, 1804-09 ; died at St. 
 Antoine, 22 Mar., 14. Father of Sir George E. Cartier, Minister of Militia, 
 1867-73. 
 
 ' Died at Varennes, 3 Oct., 16. 
 
 * Lt.-Colonel 3rd Battln., Vercheres ; died at St. Antoine, 29 Aug., 41, aged 67. 
 
 * Living in 1875. 
 
THE TOWNSHIPS 
 
 ^ Colonel Honble Sir John Johnson, Bart. 
 
 1st Battalion. 2nd Battalion. 
 
 Srd Battalion. 4th Battalion. 
 
 5th Battalion. 6th Battalion. 
 
 1st battalion. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel G. McBeath. 
 
 William Lindsay. 
 Major Thomas McVey, 28 Dec, 13. 
 Adjutants William McCrae. 
 James Drennan. 
 Quartermaster Conrad Deddrick. 
 Surgeon Austin Leonard. 
 Captains Philip Byrne (Cavalry). St. John. 
 Joseph Richardson ; to F.L.I. 
 Menard Grossman. Laeolle. 
 Joseph Odell. Odelltown. 
 John Dewar. Caldwell's Manor. 
 Jasper Cook. Caldwell's Manor. 
 ^ Isaac Wilsie. Hemmingford. 
 
 Edward Brown. 
 ^ Horace Hibbard. Ormstown. 
 
 Archibald Ogilvie. Ormstown. 
 Garret Barron. Hichinbrook. 
 Lieutenants James Clark. 
 
 Henry Emerick. 
 Thomas McLaren. 
 Daniel McCollum. 
 Ensigns Daniel Cotton. 
 Newberry Edie. 
 Louis Marchand. 
 Josephus Vaughan. 
 
 § Embodied by G.O. 27 Sept., 13. 
 
 In 1828, this Battalion was 2nd Battln. County of Bedford. 
 
198 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 THE TOWNSHIPS. (Continued.) 
 
 ' See Indian Department. 
 
 ' Major 1st Batt. L'Acadie Battln., 24 Aug., 30. 
 
 ' Originally an American subject. Did not leave Canada during the War. 
 
 2nd BATTALI0N.§ 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Henry Ruiter. 
 
 Major John Jones ; to F.L.I. Lt.-Colonel 3 Apr., 21. 
 
 Adjutant 
 
 Captains Alexander Griggs. Sutton. 
 
 Moses Elkins. 
 ^ Bella Bell. 
 
 John Porter. Brome. 
 
 John Savage, Sr. 
 
 Henry Powers. 
 
 John Pickle. 
 
 Richard Adams. Bolton. 
 
 Ezekiel Moulton. 
 
 James Poison. 
 Lieutenants John Savage, Jr. ; to F.L.I. 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 3rd BATTALION. § 
 
 Lt,-Colonel Henry Cull, 2 Apr., 08. 
 
 En-second Willard, 12 Apr., 14. 
 
 Major Charles Kilborn ; to F.L.I. 
 Adjutant Captain Jacob Glen. 
 Surgeon Isaac Whitcher, 21 July, 10. 
 Captains Francis Ruiter. Stanstead. 
 
 Francis TapHn. Stanstead. 
 
 Johnson Taplin. 
 
 Israel Wood (Cavalry). 
 
 James Bod well. 
 
 David Curtis. 
 
 Moses Copp. 5 Apr., 08. 
 
 James Bangs. 
 
 Francis Bartlet. Barnston. 
 
 Issacher Norton. Barnston. 
 
 § In 1828, was the 3rd Battahon, County of Bedford. 
 §In 1828, was the 4th Battalion, County of Richelieu. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 199 
 
 THE TOWNSHIPS. (Continued.,) 
 
 Captains Joseph Ives. Hatley. 
 
 Simon Kezard. Hatley. 13 July, 10. 
 
 ^ Lieutenants Messa. 
 
 Ezra Ball. Ens. 3 June, 05 : Lt. 20 Nov., 07 ; res. 
 Oct., 13. 
 
 ^ Bodwell. 
 
 •j^ ' Ensigns Edmund Boynton. 
 
 Enoch Bailey ; Capt. Nov., 13. 
 Roswell Smith ; Lt. Nov., 13. 
 John Heath, Nov., 13. 
 
 ' Took part in expedition to Derby, Vt., 27 Dec, 13 ; thanked for services in 
 G.O., 9 Jan., 14. 
 
 ' Major 5th Bedford, 1 Feb., 28. His son, Edward Southouse, was appointed 
 an Ensign DeMeuron's, 11 May, 1815. 
 
 4th battalion. § 
 
 ^ ' Lt.-Colonel Philip Luke, Sr. 
 'j^ 2 Major Joseph Powell. 
 
 ' Adjutant Lieutenant Philip Luke, Jr. 
 ^ Captains Harmonius Best. St. Armand. 
 •^ * Christian VVeyer, Sr. St. Armand. 
 
 Joseph Baker. Dunham. 
 * Jacob Ruiter. Dunham. 
 
 -^ John Ruiter. Dunham. 
 
 ^ James Pell. Dunham. 
 
 Lieutenants Kraus. ? Krans. 
 
 Wej^er. 
 
 Ranz. ? Krans. 
 
 •^ * John Reychand. 
 
 ■^ ' George Willis. 
 
 ^ ' Christian Snyder. 
 
 ^ ' John Waggoner. 
 
 ^ Ensigns John Whitney. 
 ^ Benjamin Reynolds. 
 
 § Embodied by G.O. 27 Sept., 13. 
 
 In 1828 was the 4th Battalion, County of Bedford. 
 
200 THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 
 
 THE TOWNSHIPS (Continued.) 
 
 ' Lieutenant during Revolutionary War. Died at St. Armand, 3 Jan., 24, 
 aged 70. 
 
 ' Prisoner of war at Burlington, Vt., Dec, 13. 
 
 ' Major 2 Jan., 18, vice Powell, deceased. Usually referred to as "Wehr." 
 
 * Prisoner of war at Burlington, Vt., Dec, 13. Lower Canadian Crown Lands 
 papers give his name as "Rhycard." 
 
 5th battalion. § 
 
 Lt.-Colonel 
 
 Major Coininandiiig Jesse Pennoyer. 
 
 Captains Guy Mills. Compton. 
 
 Felix Ward. Compton. 
 
 Samuel Heard. Newport. 
 
 N. Bishop. Dudswell. 
 
 Israel Hibbard. Orford. 
 
 David Steel. Brompton. 
 
 Daniel Miller. Melbourne. 
 
 Joseph Perkin. Shipton. 
 
 Elmer Cushing (Cavalry). Shipton. Resigned 27 
 Mar., 13. 
 
 William Moore. Kingsey. 
 
 6th BATTALI0N.§§ 
 
 ^ Lt.-Colonel Adam Gordon Johnson. 
 ' Major John Johnson. 
 Adjutant Theophile Lemay. 
 
 F. M. Petrimoult. 
 Quartermaster John Donaldson. 
 Captains Joseph Carreau. Ste. Marie. 
 
 Alexis Desbleds. Ste. Marie. 9 March, 04. 
 
 Pierre Govet. Ste. Marie. 
 
 Antoine Meunier. Riv. des Hurons. 8 Apr., 08. 
 
 Pierre Nolin. Sabvrevois. 7 Apr., 08. 
 
 Norman McLeod (Highland Co'y.) Mt. Johnson. 
 
 Henr}^ Georgen. Farnham. 
 
 Bedard. 
 
 §In 1828 was the 5th Battalion, County of Buckinghamshire (Ascott). 
 §§ In 1828 was 5th Battalion, County of Bedford. 
 
THE LOWER CANADIAN MILITIA. 201 
 
 THE TOWNSHIPS (Continued.) 
 
 Lieutenants Louis Marcliand. 
 Ambroise Bedard. 
 Andre Resell Ion. 
 
 * See Indian Department. 
 
 * Brother of Sir Adam Johnson ; born 1792 ; died at St. Mathias, 23 June, 41. 
 
THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 
 
 VESSELS. 
 
 ON LAKE ONTARIO. 
 
 * Royal George 18 guns. 
 
 ' Earl of Moira 14 
 
 ^^ Duke of Gloucester 6 
 
 ^ Sir Isaac Brock — 
 
 » Wolfe 22 
 
 Building at Kingston .... 24 
 
 * Melville 14 
 
 * Sir Sidney Smith 12 
 
 ON ST. LAWRENCE RIVER. 
 
 ^ Black Snake. 
 ^ Thunder. 
 
 ON LAKE ERIE. 
 
 ^ Queen Charlotte 18 sfuns. 
 
 ® Lady Prevosb 12 
 
 '" General Hunter 6 
 
 " Little Belt 2 
 
 ^ Chippawa 2 
 
 " Detroit 1 8 
 
 '' Detroit II 19 
 
 '3 Eliza 
 
 '^ Colonel Myers , 
 ^* Caledonia 
 
 ON LAKE HURON. 
 
 Mink. 
 '^ Perseverance. 
 ^^ Nancy 1 
 
THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 203 
 
 ^ Re-named "Niagara" in 1814. 
 
 ^ Intended to carry 30 guns ; building at Yorli and destroyed by the Ameri- 
 cans, April, 1813. 
 
 ' A sloop. Re-named "Montreal" in 1814. 
 
 * Re-named "Star" in 1814. 
 
 * A schooner. Altered to a brig i 1814 and named "Magnet." 
 
 ^ A schooner. Altered to a brig in 1814, and named "Charwell." 
 
 ^ "Capt. Mcintosh of the Embodied and Capt. Davy of the Incorporated 
 Militia are appointed each to command a gunboat. For "Black Snake" — 1 Sgt., 
 1 Corporal and 20 men ; for the "Thunder" — 1 Sgt., 1 Corporal and 24 men ; 2 
 R.A. gunners to be attached to each vessel." (Militia Order, Kingston, 8 June, 12.) 
 
 * A brig. Was at Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. Taken at Put-in-Bay. 
 
 ' Lady Prevost and Chippawa were schooners. Both were taken at Put-in-Bay. 
 '» A brig. Was at Detroit, 16 Aug., 12. 
 
 " Originally the "Adams." Captured by Brock and re-named "Detroit." 
 Was re-captured by the Americans and destroyed by fire at Squaw Island, Niag- 
 ara River, 9 Oct., 12. Detroit II. was a brig. 
 
 '' Chartered from Northwest Fur Company. Lost at Nottawasaga, 14 Aug., 14. 
 
 " Were at Fort Meigs. 
 
 '* Belonged to the Northwest Fur Company. Was at Mackinac, 17 July, 12. 
 Captured by the Americans off Fort Erie, 9 Oct., 12, and was one of the Ameri- 
 can squadron at Put-in-Bay. 
 
 '* Destroyed by the Americans at Sault Ste. Marie. 
 
 '« Taken at York, 27 April, 13. 
 
 THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. § 
 
 Engagements: — Detroit, 16tli Aug., 12. 
 
 Frenchtown, 22nd Jan., 18. 
 York, 27th April, 13. 
 Fort Meigs, 1st May, 13. 
 Miami, 5th May, 13. 
 
 Commissioner to Upper Canada Naval Department, (temp.). 
 
 Captain Richard 0'Connor,Royal Navy,2 June,13. 
 
 § Was under the Quartermaster-General's Department until 24th June, 1813, 
 when Captain O'Connor, Royal Navy, having been appointed Commissioner of 
 the Navy Department in Upper Canada, all persons and stores were transferred 
 over to him. (G.O. 2 June, 13.) 
 
 "The officers of the Provincial Marine received their commissions from the 
 "Commander-in-Chief in British North America, and the whole force was 
 "attached to the Department of the Quartermaster-General. On the arrival of 
 "the first detachment of the Royal Navy, these gentlemen were informed that 
 
 "their commissions could not be recognized by the rules of a service 
 
 " The greater part of these officers retired from the Marine and took service in 
 " the Militia, where they were permitted to risk their lives without offence to 
 " their feelings." (Coffin's Chronicles of the War.) 
 
204 THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 
 
 ' Captains Hon'ble Alexander Grant. 
 •' George B. Hall, 25 Apr., 12. 
 
 * Masters and Commanders John Steel. 
 
 ^ * Henry Murney. 
 
 ^ Louis Ruel. 
 
 ^ 7 Gustavus Arcvison. 
 
 ^ First Lieutenants William McDonald. 
 
 * Francois Gauvreau. Lake Ontario. 
 
 Theophilus Sampson. Lake Ontario. 
 
 ^ ^ Hugh Earle. Lake Ontario, 
 
 Francis Lawrence. 
 
 •" Fish. Lake Ontario. 
 
 '^ Francis Purvis. Lake Erie. 
 
 John Drake. 
 
 '^ Second Lieutenants Charles Frederic Rolette. Lake Erie. 
 "^ '3 James Richardson, Jr. 
 
 "5^ " James Patterson. 
 
 ^ Angus McLaughlin. 
 
 ^ John Williams. 
 
 ^ 1^ George Smith. Lake Ontario. 
 
 ^ '" Stephen Jones. 
 
 '7 Robert Irvine. Lake Erie. 
 
 M. L. Green. Lake Erie. 
 
 ^* William Lowe. 
 
 ^ Timothy Shea. 
 
 ^ James Sinclair. Lake Erie. 
 
 Amos Biggar. 
 
 " Bremner. 
 
 ^ ^' Master's Mate James Fortier. 
 
 I'J G. Collins. 
 
 / J.Campbell. 
 
 •^ Sailing Masters Nathaniel Chapman. 
 -^ 2' Jonathan Nelson. Lake Erie. 
 
 22 James Miller. 
 
 -^ -^ Samuel Fortier. 
 
 ^ William Fleming. 
 
 Fleet. 
 
 ^ -^ Pilots Samuel Brock. Lake Ontario. 
 ^ Daniel Purdy. Lake Ontario. 
 
 ^ John McCall. Lake Erie. 
 
 ^ "•' Edward Walker. 
 
 ^ Robert E. Walker. 
 
THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 205 
 
 ^ Pilots John Jaffray. 
 
 i^ ^ William Osborne. 
 
 ^ James Sinclair. 
 
 ■^ Alexander Tremeer. 
 
 ^ Andrew Denike. 
 
 ^ George Miller. 
 
 ^ ^ Joseph Kehdrick. 
 
 ^ James Struthers. 
 
 ^ John Gordon. St. Lawrence River. 
 
 ^ ^' Edward Skelton. 
 
 ^^ Midshipmen John Ridout. 
 
 ^^ Rohert Richardson, Jr. 
 
 -ji;^ John Campbell. 
 
 Louis Beaupre. 
 ^ Samuel Hands. 
 
 ^ ^» Robert Nelson. 
 
 ^^ Louis S. Johnston. 
 
 *' Thomas Barvvis. 
 
 Storekeeper and Superintendent of York Dockyard — 
 Thomas James Plucknett. 
 •^ ^'^ Surgeons Robert Richardson, Sr. 
 
 ^ George Baker. 
 
 3^ Grant Powell. 
 
 ^ Assistant Surgeon Benjamin Hall. 
 
 Pressmaster Captain Edward Jones, Provincial Marines. 
 Clerks (Purser) James Langdon. 
 
 ^^ Wilson. 
 
 Clerk and Steward James Giffen. 
 'j^ Clerk Kingston Dockyard — Frederick C. Barber. 
 ^ Francois X. Rocheleau. 
 
 ^ Entered Navy as a firstclass Volunteer, 1798. Lieut. 1 Feb., 06. Com- 
 mander 17 Aug., 10. Flag Captain to Yeo on "Prince Kegent" at Oswego, where 
 he superintended boats landing troops. Eeturned to England in 1815. K.C.H., 
 25 Jan., 36. Retired 1 Oct., 46. 
 
 ' Entered Royal Navy as a Midshipman, 1755. Ensign 77th Foot, 1757. 
 Served in North America 2 years. Appointed Acting Master and Commander on 
 the Lakes, 1759. Member of Executive and Legislative Councils, Upper Canada, 
 1792. President of the Province, 11 Sept., 05—24 Aug., 06. Removed from 
 Prov. Marine, 30 March, 12, on account of old age. Died at Grosse Isle, U.C, 
 May, 1813. He received 5000 acres of land, 10 July, 1793, in consideration of his 
 faithful services. His pay as Commander was £165 sterling per annum. 
 
 * Succeeded Grant as Commander, 25 Apr., 12. Was at Detroit ; mentioned in 
 despatches (medal and clasp). After the Prov. Marine Department was taken 
 
206 THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 
 
 over by the Navy, Capt. Hall (styled late Superintendent and Storekeeper, 
 Amherstburg Dockyard) was appointed Naval Storekeeper, Montreal, 25 Dec, 
 13, at 10 shillings per diem. He died at Amherstburg, 9 Jan., 21. See Ist Essex. 
 
 * Removed from office, 30 March, 12, being succeeded by Earle. 
 ^ Captain of a schooner unattached. 
 
 * On the Eiver St. Lawrence. 
 
 ' Master of a transport at capture of Detroit, and at Fort Meigs. Medal with 
 clasp Detroit. Master of a transport attached to the Royal Navy. 
 
 • Appointed 2nd Lieut., 12 May, 1805. 
 
 • Appointed Lieut., 12 May, 1805; Captain 25 Apr., 12, on Steel's removal. 
 Died at Kingston, U.C., 28 Dec, 40, aged 76. 
 
 '" Appointed First Lieut., 25 April, 1812. 
 
 *' Was at Put-in-Bay, 10 Sept., 13. Confined in Frankfort penitentiary as a 
 hostage. 
 
 ^'^ Born at Quebec, 1788. Entered Royal Navy ; was at the battle of the Nile 
 (wounded) and Trafalgar. Second Lieut., Prov. Marine, 4 Oct., 1807 ; 2nd Lieut. 
 and Mate, 24 Oct., 1808. First Lieut, on "Hunter," 25 Apr., 12. Captured the 
 packet "Cayahoga," 3 July, 12 ; was at Frenchtown, where he acted as an 
 artillery officer (wounded); was at Put-in-Bay (despatches), taking command of 
 the "Lady Prevost" on her commander being wounded ; a prisoner-of-war and 
 confined as a hostage in Frankfort penitentiary. Presented with a sword of 
 honour at Quebec, where he afterwards died, 17 March, 1831, aged 48. 
 
 " A native of Kingston, U.C. Served as a Lieut, from 25 April, 12, to the 
 time of Sir James Yeo's taking command ; as Master and Pilot on the "Wolfe" 
 during the remainder of the war. Was at Oswego, 6 May, 14, losing an arm. 
 
 " Son of the late Capt. Patterson. Appointed Midshipman on schooner "St. 
 Lawrence, 25 Apr., 12. 
 
 '* Served on the "Royal George." 
 
 ^* Commanded a gunboat (U.C. Crown Lands Records.) 
 
 " Commanded the "Caledonia" until her capture, 9 Oct., 12. Present at French- 
 town ; wounded whilst capturing a gun. Promoted 1st Lieut. Served on 
 "Queen Charlotte" at Put-in-Bay (despatches), succeeding to command on Capt. 
 Finnis, R.N., and Lieut. Stokoe, R.N., being wounded. Confined as a hostage 
 at Frankfort penitentiary. 
 
 '* Date of appointment, 25 April, 1812. 
 
 '® Was at Putin-Bay ; prisoner of war, and confined as a hostage in Frankfort 
 penitentiary. 
 
 '" Present at Detroit, medal with clasp. Was at Put-in-Bay and held at 
 Frankfort penitentiary as a hostage. 
 
 " On the "General Hunter." 
 
 " Died on service, 9 Oct., 1814. 
 
 " Present at Detroit, medal and clasp. 
 
 "* Query as to his being identical with Capt. S. Brock, 1st Northumberland. 
 *^ Claims in his application for land grant to have been a "Commander." 
 " Served on the "Moira." 
 ^'' Served on the "Prince Regent." 
 
THE PROVINCIAL MARINE. 207 
 
 "* Son of Thomas Ridout, Surveyor-General, U.C. Served on the "Royal 
 George." Killed in a duel at York, 1817. 
 
 '* Son of Dr. Robert Richardson. Born at Queenston, U. C, 1798. Died at 
 Amherstburg, June, 1819. Severely wounded at Frenchtown, 22 Jan., 13. 
 Later he was a Lieut, in Provincial Drivers. 
 
 '° See also Indian Department. In a petition he states that he was a Midship- 
 man on the "Lady Prevost" at Put-in-Bay, where he was wounded and taken 
 prisoner. Died at Amherstburg, 27 May, 1825. 
 
 *' Afterwards 1st Lieutenant. Served on Lake Erie. Present at Frenchtown, 
 wounded. 
 
 " Assistant Surgeon Queen's Rangers, 1798-1802. Surgeon's mate at Amherst- 
 burg to 1813. District Judge, Western District, 1807-29. Was at Putin-Bay 
 (prisoner). On his release was appointed Surgeon, Indian Department. Married, 
 in 1793, Madeleine, daughter of Lt.-Col. John Askin. Died at Amherstburg, 1 
 May, aged 59. His eldest son was the well-known Major John Richardson, 
 author of "Wacousta," "The War of 1812," in which he served as a Volunteer, 
 41st Regt., afterwards as a Lieut., 8th. He served later as Lieut., 2nd and 92nd 
 Regts. Capt. in the "British Auxiliary Legion" in Spain. His second sou, 
 Robert, was the above Midshipman. 
 
 *=• On the "Earl of Moira." 
 
 " Acting 5 Oct., 12. 
 
 " On the "Queen Charlotte." 
 
 ** Served also under Yeo. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT 
 
 Engagements: — Mackinac, I7th July, 12. 
 
 Brownstown, 5tli Auoj., 12. 
 
 Maguaga, 9th Aug., 12. 
 ^ Fort Detroit, 16th Aug., 12. 
 ^ Queenston Heights, 13th Oct., 12. 
 ' Fort Niagara, 21st Nov., 12. 
 
 Frenchman's Creek, 27th Nov., 12. 
 
 * Frenchtown, 22nd Jan., 13. 
 York, 27th April, 13. 
 Fort Meigs, 1st May, 13. 
 Miami, 5th May, 13. 
 
 Fort George, 27th May, 13. 
 
 * Beaver Dams, 24th June, 13. 
 Sandusky, 2nd Aug., 13. 
 Butler's Farm, l7th Aug., 13. 
 
 * Cross Roads, 6th Sept., 18. 
 Moraviantown, 5t]i Oct., 13. 
 Chateauguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 Chrystler's Farm, 11th Nov., 13. 
 Fort George, 12th Dec, 13. 
 Lewiston, 20th Dec, 13. 
 
 ^ Black Rock, Buffalo, 30th Dec, 13. 
 Chippawa, 5th July, 14. 
 
 * Rock River Rapids, 19th July, 14. 
 Fort Shelby, 20th July, 14. 
 Prairie-du-Chien, 20th July, 14. 
 Lewiston, 25th July, 14. 
 Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14. 
 Conjocta Creek, 3rd Aug., 14. 
 Mackinac, 4th Aug., 14. 
 Nottawasaga, 24th Aug., 14. 
 Fort Erie, lst-31st Aug., 14. 
 Capture of the "Tigress," 3rd Sept., 14. 
 Capture of the "Scorpion," 6th Sept., 14. 
 Lyon's Creek, 19th Oct., 14. 
 Malcolm's Mills, 6th Nov., 14. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 209 
 
 1 "They were led yesterday by Colonel Elliott and Captain McKee, and noth- 
 ing could exceed their order and steadiness. A few prisoners were taken by 
 them, during the advance, whom they treated with every humanity ; and it 
 affords me much pleasure in assuring Your Excellency that such was their for- 
 bearance and attention to what was required of them that the enemy sustained 
 no other loss in men than what was occasioned by the fire of our batteries." 
 (Brock's Despatch, 17 Aug., 12.) 
 
 * "He (Norton) and the Indians particularly distinguished themselves." 
 Sheaffe's Despatch, 13 Oct., 12.) 
 
 ' "I received the greatest assistance from Major Givins and the Indians under 
 his command." (Bisshopp's Despatch, 1 Dec, 12.) 
 
 * "The zeal and courage of the Indian Department were never more conspicu- 
 ous than on this occasion, and the Indian warriors fought with their usual 
 bravery." (Procter's Despatch, 25 Jan., 13.) 
 
 ^ "In this affair the Indian warriors, under the command of Captain Kerr, 
 were the only force actually engaged ; to them great merit is due, and to them 
 I feel particularly obliged for their gallant conduct on this occasion." (Bisshopp's 
 Report to Prevost, Beaver Dams, 24 June, 13.) 
 
 "The Indian warriors behaved with great steadiness and courage, and His 
 Excellency has much satisfaction in learning that they conducted themselves 
 with humanity and forbearance towards the prisoners after the action." (G.O. 
 28 June, 13.) 
 
 * "Their conduct (the Indians) in this affair has given General de Rottenburg 
 particular satisfaction, inasmuch as it affords proof that their zeal in the cause 
 in which we are engaged is undiminished." (G.O. 9 Sept., 13.) 
 
 ' "Lt.-Col. EUiott, in this, as well as on other occasions, is entitled to my 
 highest commendations for his zeal and activity as Superintendent of the Indian 
 Department ; and I am happy to add that, through his exertions and that of his 
 officers, no act of cruelty, as far as I could learn, was committed by the Indians 
 towards any of their prisoners." (Riall's Despatch, 1 Jan., 14.) 
 
 ' "This is perhaps one of the most brilliant actions, fought by Indians only, 
 since the commencement of the war." (McKay's despatch to McDouall,27 July, 14. 
 
 INDIAN DEPARTMENT— UPPER CANADA. 
 
 ^ Deputy Superintendent-General and Deputy Inspector-General 
 Lt.-Colonel William Glaus, 2 July, 1796. 
 ^ ^ Superintendents-Lt.-Colonel Matthew Elliott, Sr.,Amherstburg. 
 ^ Captain Thomas McKee, St. Joseph. 
 
 * Deputy-Superintendents — Lt.-Colonel William Caldwell, Sr., 
 
 8 May, 14. 
 ^ * Lt.-Colonel Robert Dickson, Western 
 
 Nations. 
 « Lt.-Colonel William McKay, Mack- 
 
 inac. 25 Dec, 14. 
 '' Agent — Major James Givins. York. 
 ■j^ Assistant-Secretary — Duncan Cameron. York. 
 
210 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 UPPER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Surgeons Robert Kerr. Niagara. 27 April, 1788. 
 ^ Robert Richardson. Western Nations. 25 Mar., 14. 
 
 '" Surgeon's Mate— David Mitchell. St. Joseph and Mackinac. 
 '^ Missionary— Reverend J. B. Marchand. Sandwich. 25 Dec, 12. 
 Storekeepers — Joseph B. Clench. Niagara. 
 "w" George Ironside. Amherstburg. 
 
 13 T 
 
 John Askin, Jr. St. Joseph. 
 " Residents and Captains — John Ferguson. Kingston. 1 Sept., 12. 
 
 Jean Baptiste Rousseaux, Niagara. 
 25 Oct., 12. 
 f^ ^^ Captains — William Johnson Kerr. 
 ik '^ Billy Caldwell. Western Nations. 
 
 ik ^^ John Askin. 
 
 ik William Jones. 
 
 ik '' John Wilson. 
 
 J. St. Germain, 25 May, 13. 
 1^ ^^ Matthew Elliott, Jr., 19 June, 13. 
 
 Thomas Gummersal Anderson, 1 Sept., 14. 
 ^ ^^ Francis Michael Dease. Western Nations. 2 Sept.,14. 
 
 ^* Robert Ramsay Livingston (Miskinankai, "The 
 
 Fox,") 25 Oct., 14. 
 ^ ^* Lieutenants § Alexander McKee. Detroit. 18 June, 13. 
 ^* Barnett Lyons. Detroit. 19 June, 13. 
 
 Jacob Graverat. Detroit. 19 June, 13. 
 'w' ^^ Joseph Rainville. Western Nations. 
 
 ^^ Michel Brisebois. Western Nations. 5 June, 14. 
 
 ^ ^ Charles Chandonnet. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ " Louis Grignon. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Ignace La Rose. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ John Law. Western Nations, 
 
 lir Jean B. Cadot. Western Nations. 26 Oct., 14. 
 
 ik ^^ Philippe La Saussaye. Western Nations, 
 
 'jij' James Eraser. Western Nations. 
 
 George McGulpin. Western Nations. 
 ^ *^ William Elliott. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Joseph Perrin. Western Nations. 
 
 ifV Joseph Laperche dit St. Jean. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Edward Sayer, 19 June, 13. 
 
 " William W. Chew, 25 Oct., 12. 
 
 '^ George Rosseaux, 25 May, 13. 
 
 § Lieutenants were appointed by Commission, receiving 6 sti. 6 d. a day. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 211 
 
 UPPER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 " Lieutenants Benjamin Fairchild, 25 Oct., 12. 
 ^ Louis S. Johnston, 25 Oct., 14. 
 
 '* Eneas. Mackinac. 25 Nov., 14. 
 
 ^ ^^ Duncan Graham. Mackinac. Promoted Captain 
 
 6 Sept., 14. 
 ^ '^ John Brant (Anyonewaeghe.) 
 
 ^ Alexander Ferguson. 
 
 *^ Interpreters § Charles Anderson. Kingston. 1 Sept., 12. 
 *^ Charles Ayniard. 
 
 Charles Spenhard. St. Joseph. 25 May, 13. 
 i^ *^ William Solomon. Western Nations. 
 
 •^ Jean Baptiste Guillory, Jr. Western Nations. 
 
 25 May, 13. 
 i!z Joseph Roque. Western Nations. 
 
 •^ Louis Chevalier. Western Nations. 
 
 -^ Colin Campbell. Western Nations. 25 Nov., 14. 
 
 ^ Louis Desaulniers. Western Nations. 25 Nov.,14. 
 
 Antoine Grant. Western Nations. 
 Joseph St. Germain. Western Nations. 6June,14. 
 ■5^ Pierre Grignon. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Francois Laframboise. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Joseph St. Pierre. Western Nations. 
 
 " George Frederick Rapp. Western Nations. 24 
 
 Aug., 12. 
 ^ Augustin Roque. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Pierre Thierry. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Antoine Brisebois. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Francois Bouche. Western Nations. 
 
 ^ Louis Barthe. Western Nations. 
 
 Samuel Sanders. 
 William Gruette. 
 Thomas Guthrie. 
 George Bluejacket. 
 ** J. B. Sanscrainte. 
 
 *^ Joseph Drouillard. 
 
 ** John B. Askin. St. Joseph. 
 
 " Peter Schwartz. 
 
 Charles Reaume. Amherstburg. 
 George Martin. 
 ■^ " Alexander Ironside. 
 
 § Interpreters were appointed by Warrant ; pay — 4 sh., 8d. per diem. 
 
 43 
 
 44 
 43 
 
 45 
 
 40 
 
212 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 UPPER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 ^ Interpreters Francois Xavier Cadot. 
 i^ *" Louis Tesson Honor^. 
 
 ^ Michel Girard. 
 
 ^ Thomas Alexander Clarke. 
 
 Louis Campeau. Michigan Territory. 25 Feb.,13. 
 
 Henri Honord Mackinac. 5 June, 14. 
 
 William Mc Alpine. Mackinac. 24 June, 14. 
 *^ John Wilson. 
 
 *^ James Givins, Jr. York. 
 
 John Cameron. Matchedash. 
 
 ' Grandson of Sir William Johnson, Ist Baronet, and nephew of Sir John. 
 Lieut. Royal Americans, 31 Oct., 1787 ; Cai^tain 5 Feb., 95. Succeeded Colonel 
 Alex. McKee as D.S.G. and D.I.G., having previously been Superintendent at 
 Niagara. Was at Queenston (despatches). Fort George. Died 1826. 
 
 * Served as Captain in Indian Dept., 1777-84. Present at Blue Licks (des- 
 patches), Sandusky (despatches). Asst. Agent for Western Indians, 1790. 
 Deputy Superintendent, 1795. Dismissed 1799 ; re instated, 1808. Present at 
 Detroit, gold medal (despatches). Black Eock, &c., Moraviantown. Died near 
 Burlington Heights, U.C, 7 May, 14, aged 75. See 1st Essex. 
 
 * Upon the dismissal of Col. Matthew Elliott as Superintendent in 1799, Capt. 
 McKee (4th-60th) was appointed by his father as Acting Superintendent at Am- 
 herstburg. Member for Kent, 1796, and for Essex, 1801. Major 2nd Essex. 
 Present at Detroit (despatches.) Died at the Cascades, about 20 Oct., 14, aged 
 44. Capt. McKee was the son of Col. Alexander McKee, and had been Ensign 
 60th, 29 March, 1791. Lieut. 5 Feb., 95. Capt. 20 Feb., 96. 
 
 * Joined Bird's Corps under Lord Dunmore, August, 1775. Served in Butler's 
 Rangers, May, 1776 — 24 July, 1784. His four sons — William J., James, Thomas 
 and Francis served in the Militia during war 1812-15. 
 
 * A native of Dumfries. Commanded Sioux and other Indians at Mackinac ; 
 present at capture of "Tigress" and "Scorpion" (despatches.) Died at Drum- 
 mond Island, 20 June, 1823, aged 55. 
 
 " See Michigan Fencibles, page 96. 
 
 ' Lieut. Queen's Rangers (1791-1802), 30 Nov. 1791. 
 
 ' Arrived at Quebec, 13 Sept., 1776, as Hospital Mate. Served on Burgoyne's 
 expedition of 1777 (prisoner) ; also under Clinton; went to Halifax, N.S., 1778. 
 Surgeon Royal Reg't. of New York (Sir John Johnson's), 1779—24 June, 1784; 
 Surgeon to the Loyalists, 24 Oct., 1784; Surgeon Indian Dept., 27 Apr., 1788. 
 Married a daughter of Sir William Johnson, 1st Bart., by Molly Brant. Died 
 at Albany, N. Y., March, 1825, aged 60. 
 
 " See Provincial Marine Department. 
 
 " Served in 8th Foot, 1774-83. The "Old Wabino" in Colonel Landmann's 
 "Adventures and Recollections." 
 
 " Died at Sandwich, 14 April, 24, aged 63. 
 
 " Was M. A., King's College, Aberdeen ; died at Amherstburg, 31 May, 30, aged 
 70, being then Superintendent Indian Department. 
 
■THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 213 
 
 UPPER CA.NADA (Continued.) 
 
 " Died 1818. Was present at capture of Mackinac, 1812. His half-brothers 
 Charles, Alexander and James Askin were officers during the war. Promoted 
 Captain in 1814. 
 
 '* Married a daughter of Sir "William Johnson by Molly Brant. 
 
 ^' Son of Surgeon Robert Kerr. Married his cousin Elizabeth, daughter of 
 Joseph Brant (Thayendanagea.) Present at Beaver Dams (despatches). Fort 
 Niagara, Schlosser, Black Rock, Chippawa (prisoner). 
 
 ^* Was at Lewiston, 25 July, 14. Half-brother to Wm. Caldwell. 
 
 " See 2nd Essex. 
 
 ** Was at Frenchtown. Superintendent of Issuers with the Right Division, 16 
 Aug., 13, at 10 shillings per diem. Died 31 Dec, 48, aged 76. 
 
 " Present at Detroit (medal and clasp) ; also at Frenchtown, 22 Jan., 13 
 (wounded). 
 
 '" Was at Frenchtown. 
 
 " Born at Sorel, 1779 ; died at Toronto, 16 Feb., 1875, aged 96. Was at Prairie- 
 du-Chien. Appointed to Indian Department from Mississippi Volunteers. 
 Received land grant as Captain Michigan Fencibles. See Ontario Historical 
 Society Papers for a full account. Vol. 6, page 116. 
 
 " Commanded Chippawas at capture of Mackinac. Died at Amherstburg, 1 
 Feb., 20, being then Superintendent Indian Dept., and Major 2nd Essex. 
 Dease was related to Sir John Johnson, the Superintendent-General. 
 
 " Served as a Midshipman on the "Argus" for four years ; in the 2nd Batt'ln. 
 R.C.V. 8 years ; in the 2nd-60th 3 years ; commanded a company of Volunteers 
 at capture of Mackinac ; wounded and prisoner at Brownstown ; present at 
 Detroit ; Lieutenant Indian Department, 25 April, 14 ; was at Lewiston, 25 July, 
 14 ; was at Fort George (wounded and prisoner), 17 Aug., 13; escaped Aug., 13 ; 
 assisted in defence of Schooner "Nancy" at Nottawasaga, 14 Aug., 14; present 
 at capture of "Tigress" and "Scorpion," 3rd and 6th Sept., 14 (despatches.) 
 
 " See Powell's Artillery. Promoted Captain, 25 June, 14. 
 
 " Was at Frenchtown. Transferred to Lower Canada, 27 Nov., 13. 
 
 " Was at Fort Meigs. 
 
 " Died 1839. 
 
 '^ Murdered at St. Joseph River by his adopted son, J. B. Chandonnet. 
 
 " His uniform is described in the appendix. 
 
 «" Killed at Sandusky, 2 Aug., 13. 
 
 *' See 1st Essex and Caldwell's Rangers. 
 
 " Killed in action at Fort George, 27 May, 13. 
 
 " Promoted from Interpreter, vice Chew, killed in action. 
 
 " Appointed Interpreter to the Mohawks, 25 March, 1802. 
 
 ''•^ Son of John Johnston, of Sault Ste. Marie, and his wife Oshaugus-co-day- 
 way-que ; served on the "Queen Charlotte," 1813 (prisoner) ; see Marme Depart- 
 ment. 
 
 '« Present at Beaver Dams under Capt. Kerr. His name also appears as "Exen." 
 
214 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 UPPER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 " As a Lieutenant went with McKay to Fort Shelby (despatches) ; promoted 
 a step for his services. 
 
 *^ Son of Joseph Brant (Thayendanagea) ; born 1794 ; died at Mohawk Village, 
 U.C., 1832 ; present at Queenston, Beaver Dams, &c. 
 
 '® Lieut, and Interpreter Anderson was promoted Lieut. 19 June, 13. Present 
 at Sackett's Harbour and Chrystler's Farm (despatches.) Lieut. Anderson, 
 "Having distinguished himself on several recent occasions as a zealous officer," 
 His Excellency promoted him a Captain in Indian Department, from 25 Nov., 13. 
 (Can. Archives, M. 195 D.) Died at Rice Lake, U.C, 12 Jan., 44. Had been 
 Major 1st Frontenac. 
 
 *" Was at Beaver Dams. 
 
 " See Ontario Historical Society, volume 3, page 126. 
 
 *' Was at capture of Mackinac and Detroit, Frenchtown, Moraviantown and 
 Lewiston. 
 
 *' Was at Frenchtown. 
 
 " Was at Frenchtown and Lewiston. 
 
 ** With Procter's retreat. Died at Kingston, 20 Dec, 1813. 
 
 " See Mississippi Volunteers, page 97. 
 
 " Was at Frenchtown. Died at Amherstburg, 16 Sept., 32, aged 48. 
 
 LOWER CANADA. 
 
 ^ Superintendent-General and Inspector-General — 
 
 Colonel Sir John Johnson, Baronet, 14 March, 1782. 
 ^ Deputy Agent — L. J. Fleury De Chambault. Montreal. 1796. 
 ^ Superintendent — Hon. Louis De Salaberry. Quebec. 1801. 
 
 * Secretary — Adam Gordon Johnson. Montreal. 
 
 * Archibald Kennedy Johnson. Montreal. 25July,14. 
 ® Resident Agent — J. B. D'Estimauville. Quebec. 4 Dec, 12. 
 ^ Storekeeper-General — George Hawdon. Lachine. 
 
 James Findlay. Lachine. Acting, 25 
 July, 14. 
 ^ Missionaries — Reverend F.Painchaud. Restigouche. 
 
 Reverend Joseph Marie Belanger, 25 Aug., 14. 
 Reverend A. Bedard. Lorette. 
 Reverend F. Guignard. St. Francis. 
 Reverend N. Dufresne. Caughnawaga. 
 Reverend J. Marcoux. St. Regis. 
 Resident Agents and Captains — [Regis. 
 
 ' Pierre Jean Baptiste Testard Louvigny de Montigny. St. 
 
 ^' Joseph Maurice Lamothe. Montreal. 
 
 " Dominique Ducharme. Two Mountains. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 215 
 
 LOWER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 Resident Aj^ents and Captains — 
 ^* Guillaunie Chevalier de Lorimier. Cautrhnawaga. 
 
 '» Joseph St. Valier Mailloux. 25 Feb., 14. 
 
 Lieutenants and Interpreters — 
 ^ 1* Jean Baptiste Chevalier de Lorimier. St. Regis. 
 
 '* Francois Marie de Lorimier. St. Francis. 
 
 ^^ J. Bertrand St. Germain. Two Mountains. 
 
 ^' Simon Evans. St. Francis. 
 
 ^ ^^ Stanislas Vassal. St. Francis. 
 
 ^' Charles Gedeon Gaucher. 
 
 '^ Lorimier Verneueuil. St. Regis. 
 
 ^ ^" Jean Evangeliste St. Germain. Two Mountains. 
 
 Joseph Charles Boucher de Niverville. Three Rivers. 
 25 Oct.. 12. 
 ^ 21 Isaac LeClair. St. Regis. 5 Nov., 12. 
 
 " Louis Biron. 
 
 '^ Jarvis Maccombe. Caughnawaga. 11 May, 13. 
 
 *i Louis Langlade. Two Mountains. 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 ^5^ Solomon Y. Chesley. 
 
 Noel Annance. 25 Aug., 13. 
 Joseph Antoine de St. Francis. St. Francis. 
 Dominique Parent, 25 Feb., 14 ; Lieutenant 24 March, 14, 
 Barnett Lyons, from Upper Canada. Two Mountains. 
 
 27 Nov., 13. 
 Amable Chevalier (Pawquokoman.) Two Mountains. 
 14 Jan., 13. 
 Interpreters — 
 *■'* Nathaniel Lines. 
 
 2* Joseph Biron, Sr. St. Regis. 
 
 27 Joseph Biron, Jr. St. Regis. 11 May, 13. 
 
 Charles Chesley. St. Regis. 25 Dec, 13. 
 Pierre Hubert. Caughnawaga. 
 Antoine Chenier. Montreal. [Sept., 12. 
 
 Francois X. Lacombe. Two Mountains. 24 
 
 Chinic. 
 
 Francois Annance. St. Francis. 
 ^ 15 Ignace Portneuf. 
 
 S3 
 
 21 
 
 1 Son of Sir William Johnson, 1st Baronet, whom he succeeded as 2nd Baronet 
 in 1774. Knighted 22 Nov., 1765. Colonel of the Six Townships Battalions of 
 Militia, which see ; also of "The Indian Warriors." Died 4 Jan., 30, aged 88. 
 
216 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 LOWER CANADA (Continued.) 
 
 * See Quartermaster-General of Militia, Lower Canada. 
 ' See 1st Battalion, Select Embodied Militia. 
 
 * Son of Sir John Johnson, 2nd Baronet, whom he succeeded as 3rd Baronet. 
 Born 1781 ; died unmarried, May, 1843. 
 
 * Youngest son of Sir John Johnson, 2nd Baronet. Born 1792. 
 
 * Served during Revolutionary "War as a Lieut, in an Independent Company 
 under Captain Jean Hertel de Rouville ; placed on half -pay at peace ; was 
 Resident Agent at St. Francis until 1796, when he was appointed Capt. 1st Batt. 
 Royal Can. Volunteers, but had to vacate his Indian office ; remained with his 
 Reg't. until disbanded in 1802 ; appointed Interpreter at Quebec in 1804. Grand 
 Voyer, Quebec District. See 3rd S.E.M. ; also Canadian Chasseurs. 
 
 ' Superseded 25 July, 1814. 
 
 * Resigned 25 Aug., 14. A "Francois Painchaud" ordained 21 Sept., 05. Died 
 8 Feb., 38. 
 
 » Prisoner of war at St. Regis, 23 Oct., 12. Died 23 Feb., 13, 
 
 ^^ Was also Captain 3rd Batt., Montreal Militia. Present at Chateauguay 
 (despatches.) 
 
 " Second son of Jean Marie Ducharme. Present at Beaver Dams, Chateau- 
 guay, medal with clasp. Died at Lake Two Mountains, 3 Aug., 1853, aged 89. 
 "Known for his loyalty and important services which he rendered to the 
 Government in the last American "War." (Montreal Transcript.) 
 
 " Died at Sault St. Louis, 5 June, 24, aged 80. 
 
 " See Indian Warriors, page 218. 
 
 '* Appointed Resident and Captain, 11 May, 13, vice Montigny, deceased. 
 Present at Beaver Dams. 
 
 '* A "Louis Martineau de Lorimier," former Capt. of Militia, died at St. 
 Nicolas, 24 Nov., 50, aged 75, 
 
 '^ Appointed Resident and Captain, 25 April, 13. 
 
 " Interpreter 1 Sept., 12. Dismissed 27 Nov., 13, for being "absent without 
 leave." Re-instated 11 Oct., 14. 
 
 >^ Present at Beaver Dams. Died 2 Nov., 13. 
 
 " See Indian Warriors, pages 217-218. 
 
 ^^ Present at Sackett's Harbour, 29 May, 13 ; also at Beaver Dams. 
 
 "1 Present at Beaver Dams. 
 
 " Dismissed 7 Dec, 13. 
 
 '^ See Indian Department, Upper Canada, page 
 
 " A Chief of the Ottawas, appointed by Sir George Prevost. 
 
 »^ A "Nathaniel Lines" died at Kingston, 17 July, 13, aged 90. 
 
 '• Killed at St. Regis. 
 
 " Appointed vice his father, killed at St. Regis. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 217 
 
 INDIAN WARRIORS— CORPS DES SAUVAGES.H 
 
 Engagements : — Queenston, 13th Oct., 12. 
 Odelltown, 19th Aug., 12. 
 Chateanguay, 26th Oct., 13. 
 Beaver Dams, 24th June, 13. 
 
 Caughnawagas and Iroquois — 
 
 Resident and Captain Chevalier de Lorimier, 15 Sept., 12. 
 Lieut, and Interpreter de Lorimier, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 St. Regis and Iroquois — 
 
 Resident and Captain Louvigny de Moutigny, 15 Sept., 12. 
 Lieutenant J. Bernard St. Germain, 15 Sept., 12. 
 Interpreter Joseph Biron, Sr., 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Lake of the Two Mountains, Nipissings and Algonquins — 
 
 Resident and Captain Dominique Ducharme, 15 Sept., 12. 
 Lieut, and Interpreter Jean Baptiste de Lorimier, 15 
 
 Sept., 12. 
 Interpreter Chinic, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Abenaquis, St. Francis — 
 
 Lieut, and Interpreter Simon Evans, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Stanislas Vassal, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Abenaquis and Iroquois — 
 
 Resident and Captain Joseph M. LaMothe, 15 Sept., 12. 
 Lieut, and Interpreter Antoine Chenier, 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 Charles GedeonGaucher,15 Sept., 12. 
 Interpreter Pierre Hubert, 24 Sept., 12. 
 
 1 A Capt. Lorimier taken prisoner 17 Aug., 13. See p. 34, Niagara Historical 
 Society, No. 9. 
 
 IT From G.O. 22 Sept., 13 ; pay commencing 15 Sept., 12. 
 
 § The Abenaquis were divided into two parties ; one served in Upper Canada, 
 being present at Queenston and Beaver Dams ; the other at Chateanguay. 
 
218 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 THE INDIAN WARRIORS. § 
 
 Engagements : — 
 
 Superintendent — Colonel Sir John Johnson, Bart., 25 July, 14. 
 Deputj^-Superintendent — Lt.-Col. Adam Gordon Johnson, 25 
 
 July, 14. 
 * MajorChevalierde Lorimier,25 July,14. 
 
 Quartermaster — Henry Munro Fisher, 25 July, 14. 
 Surgeon — Hospital Mate Kennelly. 
 ' Asst. Surgeon — Robert Nelson, 25 July, 14. 
 ^ Captain Lorimier Verneuil. Caughnawaga. 25 July, 14. 
 Lieutenant Jarvis Maccombe. Caughnawaga. 25 July, 14. 
 
 Ignace Taissons. Caughnawaga. 25 July, 14. 
 Interpreter Pierre Hubert. Caughnawaga. 25 July, 14. 
 Captain — Dominique Ducharme. Two Mountains. 25 July, 14. 
 Second Capt. — Francois Marie de Lorimier. Two Mountains. 
 
 25 July, 14. 
 Lieutenants — Simon Evans. Two Mountains. 25 July, 14. 
 Barnett Lyons. Two Mountains. 25 July, 14. 
 Louis Langlade. Two Mountains. 25 July, 14. 
 Captain — Jean Baptiste Chevalier de Lorimier. St. Regis. 25 
 
 July, 14. 
 Second Capt. — J. Bertrand St. Germain. St. Regis. 25 July, 14. 
 Lieutenants — Isaac Leclair. St. Regis. 25 July, 14. 
 
 Joseph Biron, Jr. St. Regis. 25 July, 14. 
 Solomon Y. Chesley. St. Regis. 25 July, 14. 
 ' Captain — Joseph St. Valier Mailloux. St. Francis, Becancour, 
 Three Rivers. 25 July, 14. 
 Lieutenants— Joseph Charles Boucher de Niverville. St. Francis. 
 
 25 July, 14. 
 Noel Annance. St. Francis. 25 July, 14. 
 Luc Launiere. St. Francis. 25 July, 14. 
 ^ Interpreter — Ignace Portneuf (Abenaqui Chief.) St. Francis. 
 25 July, 14. 
 
 ^ Born 1794. Member for Montreal, 1827. Took up arms under Papineau in 
 1837. 
 
 ' Killed 19 Aug., 14. 
 
 ' Wounded and taken prisoner in a reconnaissance, 10 Aug., 14. 
 
 * See Indian Department, Lower Canada. 
 
 * Query : Verneuil de Lorimier, or Lorimier Vermeil. 
 
 § Four Companies were authorized by CO., 8 Aug., 14. Appointments were 
 to date from 25 July, 14. 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 219 
 
 INDIAN WAR CHIEFS AND PRINCIPAL WARRIORS. § 
 
 Shawnees — 
 ^ Tecumseth (Crouching Panther.) 
 
 Onondagas — 
 
 ^ Ta-Kanentyne. 
 
 • Shayendakhon. 
 
 * Kaneaheuntwaght. 
 
 Sacs — 
 
 Metoss. 
 ' Ma-ka-tai-rne-she-kia-kiak (Black Sparrow Hawk.) 
 
 Cayugas- 
 
 8 
 
 10 
 
 Ayanete. 
 
 Kayentatirhon. 
 
 Koteyea Mights. 
 
 Thenyaweghs. 
 8 Theantacutye. 
 
 Tekanyontonyon. 
 
 Teharonghweandots. 
 
 Kennty oghk w anoron. 
 ^^ Attagwaracyon. 
 
 ' Thenyaweghs' Brother. 
 
 Wyandottes — 
 ^^ Roundhead. 
 
 HURONS — 
 
 i» Spht Log. 
 
 ^' Assiginack (Black Bird.) 
 
 Chippawas f — 
 
 Kish-ki-wabik. 
 
 Ottawas — 
 
 Naiwash. 
 
 Foxes — 
 
 Walassika. 
 Kinailounak. 
 
 KiCKAPOES — 
 
 Waikitchai. 
 
220 THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 
 
 Indian War Chiefs and Principal Warriors (Continued.) 
 
 Delawares — 
 
 Pamamai. 
 
 Petop. 
 
 Tom. 
 
 MUNSEYS — 
 
 John Gray. 
 
 Wabachkweela (White Horn.) 
 
 Six Nations — 
 
 Ounagechtai. 
 
 Twalwa (Isaac Peters.) 
 
 WiNNEBAGOES — 
 
 Wassasskum. 
 
 MlAMIS — 
 
 '* Jean B. Richerville. 
 
 17 
 18 
 19 
 20 
 
 Senegas, alias Ondowaga — 
 
 Kagneghtague. 
 Hoyatategh. 
 
 Mohawks, alias Kangenkehaga — 
 
 John Norton (Teyoninhokarawen.) 
 Toowaghwenkaraghkwen (Thomas Davis.) 
 Kenwendeshon (Aaron Hill.) 
 Karaghkontye (David Davids.) 
 
 ' Was at Brownstown and Maguaga, Detroit, Frenchtown andMoraviantown, 
 where he was killed. "He, who attracted most my attention, was a Shawnee 
 Chief, Tecumseh. A more sagacious or a more gallant warrior does not, I 
 believe, exist. He was the admiration of everyone who conversed with him." 
 Brock to Lord Liverpool, 29 Aug., 12. (Can. Archives, Q. 315, p. 122.) 
 
 * Killed at Queenston. 
 
 ' Is a War Chief. Served during the Kevolutionary War. Twice wounded at 
 Queenston. (Can. Archives, Series C, Vol. 261, p. 27-31.) 
 
 * A brave faithful Chief, who distinguished himself on many occasions, both 
 in the Revolutionary and 1812 Wars. (Same authority.) 
 
 * Present at Frenchtown, Ft. Meigs, Ft. Stephenson and Moraviantown. "I 
 was tired of being with them (the British), our success being bad and having 
 got no plunder." (Autobiography of Blackhawk, Boston, 1834.) 
 
THE INDIAN DEPARTMENT. 221 
 
 ' An old Chief who served in two American Wars. (Can. Archives, Series C, 
 Vol. 261, p. -27-31.) 
 
 ^ A leading warrior, wiio on several occasions displayed the greatest gallantry. 
 He lost two brothers, one at Cross Roads, the other at Chippawa. The latter 
 was Principal Chief of the Nation. (Same authority.) 
 
 * Wounded at Queenston through the thigh. (Same authority.) 
 
 ' A leading warrior that on every occasion showed a most gallant and faith- 
 ful heart. (Same authority.) 
 
 '" A leading warrior in the two American Wars. (Same authority.) 
 
 '' Served during the Eevolutionary War. 
 
 " Was at Frenclitown. 
 
 " Went over to the Americans in 1814. 
 
 ** "Jean B. Richerville, Chief of the Miamis, to be Captain to head his own 
 Nation." G.O. 25 Feb'y, 13. 
 
 " Wounded through the face badly at Chippawa, 5 July, 14. He is a warrior 
 who evinced on all occasions? the greatest bravery and firmness. (Can. Archives, 
 Series C, Vol. 261, p. 27-31.) 
 
 ^® A brave Warrior, who was in every action, sometimes in the vicinity of 
 Amherstburg, sometimes on the Niagara frontier. (Same authority.) 
 
 " A Scotchman ; present at Detroit ; commanded the Mohawks at Queenston 
 (despatches.) Local Major in the British Army, 15 Feb., 16. See Can. Archives, 
 1896, page xii. 
 
 ^® An old Chief, who served during the two American Wars. (Can. Archives, 
 Series C, Vol. 261, p. 27-31.) 
 
 '* A faithful Warrior on all occasions ; wounded through the thigh and hand at 
 the Ferry, Grand River, Nov., 1814. (Same authority.) 
 
 '" A Chief by right, gave through courtesy to a younger brother, who acted as 
 such during the war. Wounded through both thighs at the Ferry, Grand River, 
 Nov., 1814. (Same authority.) 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY 
 
 HIS MAJESTY'S SHIPS AND VESSELS 
 
 ON LAKE ONTARIO. 
 
 Canada Ship of the line . . 102 guns. 
 
 ^ St. Lawrence Ship of the line. . 90 
 
 ' Prince Regent Frigate 56 
 
 ^ Vittoria — Princess Charlotte. . . .Frigate 43 
 
 * Ro3^al George — Niagara Ship 22 
 
 » Wolfe— Montreal Ship 22 
 
 Wolfe Ship 20 
 
 " Earl of Moira — Charwell Brig 10 
 
 ^ Lord Melville— Star , Brig 14 
 
 Sir Sidney Smith — Magnet Schooner 14 
 
 ® General Beresford — Netley Schooner 12 
 
 '' Duke of Kent — 
 
 '' Psyche 32 
 
 " Cryster (sic) Gunboat — 
 
 ^* Queenston Gunboat — 
 
 '^ Niagara Gunboat 2 
 
 •' Buffalo Gunboat 2 
 
 ON ST. LAWRENCE RIVER. 
 
 Cleopatra Gunboat 2 guns. 
 
 Nelly Gunboat 2 
 
 '* Nelson Gunboat 2 
 
 ^ Lais Gunboat 
 
 * Quebec Gunboat 
 
 * Kingston Gunboat 
 
 * Glengarry Gunboat 
 
 * Thunder Gunboat 
 
 Retaliation Gunboat 
 
 " Brock Gunboat 
 
 * Black Snake Gunboat 
 
 ° York Gunboat 
 
 * Cornwall Gunboat 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 223 
 
 ON LAKP: ERIE. 
 
 1^ Detroit IT Ship . . 22 guns. 
 
 " Queen Charlotte Ship 18 
 
 ^^ General Hunter Brio; 10 
 
 *^ Lady Prevost Schooner 14 
 
 ^^ Chippawa Schooner 3 
 
 ' Little Belt. Sloop 3 
 
 Erie — 
 
 17 
 
 ON LAKE HURON. 
 
 Huron Schooner 
 
 Newash . Schooner 
 
 Tecumseth Schooner 
 
 ^^ Nancv Schooner 
 
 ON LAKE CHAMPLAIN. 
 
 1^ Confiance Ship 36 guns. 
 
 *" Niagara— Linnet Brig 16 
 
 ^' Shannon— Chub Sloop 10 
 
 22 Broke— Finch Sloop 10 
 
 " Canada Sloop 4 
 
 ^' Icicle Sloop 2 
 
 Sir George Prevost Gunboat 2 
 
 Sir James L. Yeo Gunboat 2 
 
 Sir Sidney Beckwith Gunboat 2 
 
 General Brock Gunboat 2 
 
 Colonel Murray Gunboat 2 
 
 Lord Wellincrton Gunboat 1 
 
 General Simcoe Gunboat 1 
 
 Marshal Beresford Gunboat 1 
 
 Sir Home Popham Gunboat 1 
 
 Lord Cochrane Gunboat 1 
 
 General Drummond Gunboat 1 
 
 (Name not known) Gunboat 1 
 
 ' Launched at Point Frederick, U. C, 10 Sept., 14. 
 
 * Launched at Point Frederick, U. C, 14 April, 14. 
 ' Launched at Point Frederick, U. C, 14 April, 14. 
 
 * Launched at Point Frederick, U. C, July, 1809. 
 
 ■* Launched at Point Frederick, U. C, 25 April, 13. 
 
 « Launched 28 May, 05 ; called after Earl of Moira, Master General of Ord- 
 nance, 1806. 
 
224 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 ' Called after Robert Viscount Melville, First Lord of the Admiralty (25 Mar., 
 12-27.) Launched 20 July, 13. 
 
 ^ Built at Point Frederick. Launched Nov., 1806. Destroyed by fire at head 
 of Lake Ontario to prevent her falling into Chauncey's hands, 5 Aug., 14. 
 
 * Built at York, U.C. Launched July, 1812. 
 
 '" Receiving ship at Kingston. Called after Edward, Duke of Kent, father of 
 Her late Majesty Queen Victoria. 
 
 " Her frames sent out from England ; launched at Point Frederick, 25 Dec. ,14. 
 
 " A schooner. Stationed at Coteau-du-Lac. 
 
 " Luggers stationed at Point Frederick, U. C. 
 
 " Luggers stationed at Coteau-du-Lac. 
 
 '* Sloops stationed at Coteau-du-Lac. 
 
 '* A sloop stationed at Prescott. 
 
 " See Provincial Marine, page 202. 
 
 '^ Destroyed by fire at Nottawasaga Creek, to prevent her falling into the 
 enemy's hands, 14 Aug., 14. 
 
 '" Built at Isle-aux-Noix. Called after Yeo's first command, a French Privateer 
 captured by him at Muros Bay. Launched 25 Aug., 14. Captured 11 Sept., 14. 
 
 '" Built at Isle-aux-Noix. Was commanded by Pring during May, 1814. 
 
 " Formerly the U.S. "Growler," captured by Major Taylor, 100th Regt., 3 
 June, 18. Called at first "Shannon," after H.M. ship "Shannon." SeeAppendix. 
 
 " Formerly the U.S. "Eagle," captured by Major Taylor, 100th Regt., 3 June, 
 13. Galled at first "Broke," after Capt. Broke of Shannon and Chesapeake 
 fame. The name frequently appears as "Tench." 
 
 " Formerly the U.S. "Mars." 
 
 Formerly the U.S. "President." 
 
 tt 
 
 " Captured by the Americans at Sandy Creek. 
 
 ENGAGEMENTS. 
 
 Sackett's Harbour 29th May, 13 
 
 Growler and Eagle captured, Lake Champlain. .3rd June, 13§ 
 
 Forty-Mile Creek, Lake Ontario 8th June, 13 
 
 British gunboats captured, Lake Ontario . . . .l7th July, 13 
 
 Goose Creek, River St. Lawrence 21st July, 13 
 
 Plattsburg 31st July, 13 
 
 Saranac lst-3rd Aug., 13 
 
 Julia and Growler captured, Lake Ontario. . . .10th Aug., 13 
 
 Off Niagara 18th Aug., 13 
 
 Put-in-Bay, Lake Erie 10th Sept., 13 
 
 Off Genesee, Lake Ontario 11th Sept., 13 
 
 Off Burlington do 28th Sept., 13 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 225 
 
 French Creek 1st Nov., 13 
 
 La CoUe Mill 30th March, 14 
 
 Oswego 6th May, 14 
 
 Otter Creek, Lake Chaniplain 9th May, 14 
 
 Sandy Creek 31st May, 14 
 
 Ohio and Somers captured. Lake Erie 12th Aug., 14 
 
 Tigress captured, Lake Huron 3rd Sept., 14 
 
 Scorpion captured, Lake Huron 6th Sept., 14 
 
 Lake Cham plain 11th Sept., 14 
 
 § See General Order, 4 June, 13, in Appendix. 
 
 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 ^ Commander-in-Chiefl Commodore Sir 
 
 on the Lakes. J James Lucas Yeo, K. C. B. 
 
 ' Secretary— Lieut. James Laurie, Royal Marines. 
 ^ Pendant Lieutenant — Lieut. John Scott. 
 * Naval Hospital, Kingston — Surgeon Thomas Lewis. 
 
 Assistant Surgeon Joseph Scott. 
 ^ Commanders — Robert Heriot Barclay. 
 ^ Sir Richard James Lawrence O'Conor. 
 
 ^ Robert A. Finnis. 
 
 ^ Daniel Pring. 
 
 ^ Peter Fisher. 
 
 ^^ Sir William Howe Mulcaster. 
 
 ^' Henry Thomas Davies. 
 
 *^ Francis Brockell Spilsbury. 
 
 •' F. Hickey. 
 
 ^* Thomas England. 
 
 '' Sir Edward Collier ("Manly.") 
 
 ** George Downie. 
 
 ^"^ Stephen Popham. 
 
 ^* Thomas Everard ("Wasp.") 
 
 '* Augustus Vere Drury ("Dover.") 
 
 Thomas McCulloch. 
 ^^ Lieutenants — Alexander T. Dobbs. 
 ^^ George Inglis. 
 
 ^' Newdigate Poyntz. 
 
 ^^ Thomas Stokoe. 
 
 ^* Edward Buchan. 
 
 ^ Charles William Griffith Griffin. 
 
 ^* George Bignell. 
 
 ^^ James McGee. 
 
226 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 31 
 
 32 
 
 35 
 36 
 37 
 38 
 
 ' Lieutenants — John Scott. 
 ^ James Robertson. 
 
 ^ Miller Worsley. 
 
 ^" William Drew. 
 
 Christopher James Bell. 
 
 Henry Gibbs. 
 ^* John Garland. 
 
 ^ Henry Lord Richards. 
 
 W. Hornby. 
 
 Charles RadclifFe. 
 
 Ray n ham. 
 
 Robert Fitzgerald Hippisley. 
 '' Adam Gordon. 
 
 *" William Paul. 
 
 *i M. Smith. 
 
 *^ Charles CunlitFe Owen. 
 
 ^ Charles Anthony. 
 
 ** James Groves. 
 
 « Robert Gibbes. 
 
 Thomas Saunders. 
 *® Francis Lyon. 
 
 ^ Henry Kent ("La Fantome.") 
 
 ^ William Russell ("Arab.") 
 
 Edward Rowley. 
 82 Allen Otty. 
 
 ^ Alexander Stevenson Pearson ("Ceylon.") 
 
 ^ Henry R. F. Spence. 
 
 William Lutman. 
 85 Nicholas Colthurst. 
 
 8* William Blackmore Noble. 
 
 ^ Charles Croker. 
 
 ■*^ Provincial Lieutenants — Robert Irvine. 
 
 *^ Charles Frederic Rolette. 
 
 *'^ Bremner. 
 
 *^ Francis Purvis. 
 
 ^^ Masters — James McKenzie. 
 
 ^' Brydon. 
 
 *^ James Richardson. 
 
 *" George Hyde ("Thistle.") 
 
 Godfrey Brereton. 
 
 Mathew Abdy ("Thistle.") 
 
 John Harris. 
 ^^ Masters' Mates — John Fred. Johnstone. 
 ^ George Hugo. 
 
 61 
 81 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 227 
 
 " Masters' Mates — Henry Gateshill. 
 
 55 J. Campbell. 
 
 56 Clarke. 
 
 57 Walter Leslie. 
 
 58 David Dickson. 
 
 59 Charles Creswick. 
 
 60 John Grindred. 
 
 61 William Hicks. 
 ^ 87 John Williams. 
 
 91 Charles Hoare ("Manly.") 
 
 62 Pilots— Edward Skelton (Prov. Marine.) 
 
 ^^ Midshipmen — John Majoribanks. 
 6'* Edward Loveday. 
 
 65 John Hill. 
 
 66 William Ellery. 
 
 67 John Munnings Johnston. 
 
 68 James Foster. 
 
 69 Richard Fowke. 
 
 70 John Sinclair. 
 
 71 Whyms. (? Robert Wemyss.) 
 
 72 John Harvie. 
 
 72 Hawks worth. 
 
 73 James Rowe. 
 
 71 George C. Yeo. 
 
 Robert Fitzgerald. 
 G. Watson. 
 75 Frederick Johnston. 
 
 76 Lee. 
 
 ^7 William Stephens Arthur. 
 
 8° William Gunn. 
 
 '« C. Knight. 
 
 '« John Burney ("Tenedos.") 
 
 9« J. Embank ("Jaseur.") 
 
 90 James Child ("La Fantome.") 
 
 ^ E. N. Oldmixon ("La Fantome.") 
 
 90 James Smart ("Manly.") 
 
 ^^ Surgeons — Ambrose Blacklock. 
 
 G. P. M. Young. 
 
 William Hector. 
 
 Thomas King. 
 
 79 Asst. Surgeons— John McLaren. 
 90 Joseph Scott ("Manly.") 
 
 James Mitchell. 
 
228 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 78 
 
 Asst. Surgeons — Alexander Bernard, 
 
 William West. 
 Kingston Dockyard — 
 
 Commissionei' — Sir Richard J.L.O'Conor. 2 June, 13. 
 
 Master Intendant 
 
 Clerk of the Cheque 
 
 Storekeeper 
 
 Surgeon — Anibro.se Blacklock. 31 Dec, 14, 
 
 ^ Born 7 Oct., 1782. Entered navy 179.3 ; Lieutenant 1797 ; present at siege 
 of Genoa and at Muros Bay, where heassisted in the capture of the "Confiance," 
 a French Privateer, which he afterwards commanded. Commander 21 June, 
 180.5. Captain 19 Dec, 07. Captured Cayenne, 1809, for which he was made a 
 Knight of St, Benito d'Avis by the Prince Eegent of Portugal. Knight 20 June, 
 10. Served in the West Indies, 1811. Arrived at Quebec from England in H.M. 
 ship "Woolwich," 5 May, 13, to take command on the Lakes. Commander-in- 
 Chief on the Lakes, 28 Jan., 14, Took Oswego, 1814. Commander-in-Chief, 
 West African Coast, 1815, K.C.B,, 2 Jan,, 15, Died 21 Aug., 1818, 
 
 * Present at Oswego. "Lieut. Laurie, my Secretary, was the first who gained 
 the ramparts." (Yeo's despatch, 9 May, 14.) 
 
 ^ Lieutenant 1805. Transferred to the Lakes from Halifax. Acting Lieu- 
 tenant, "Wolfe," 26 May, 13. Present at Oswego. "Mr. Scott, my first Lieuten- 
 ant, who was next in command, nobly led them (the seamen) on, and soon 
 gained the ramparts." (Yeo's despatch, 9 May, 14.) 
 
 * From a pay list, 1 Oct.— 31 Dec, 1814. 
 
 ^ Was at Trafalgar. Lieutenant 1805. Transferred to the Lakes from Halifax 
 and appointed Senior Officer on Lake Erie, May, 13. Commanded British 
 squadron at Put-in-Bay fwounded) ; tried by Court-Martial for loss of ships and 
 honorably acquitted. Commander 19 Nov., 13, Post Captain, 14 Oct., 24. Died 
 at Edinburgh, 8 May, 37, aged 52. 
 
 ^ See Provincial Marine, where his name should not have been. Entered 
 Navy 1798. Midshipman 1801. Served as Lieutenant (1 Feb., 06,) on "Confiance" 
 under Captain Yeo, Flag Lieutenant to Rear Admiral Sir E, Nagle. Commander 
 17 Aug., 10. Superintendent and Commander "Duke of Kent," receiving ship 
 at Kingston, 15 Jan., 14. Flag Captain "Prince Regent" 6 May, 14. Present 
 at Oswego (despatches.) Commanded "Princess Charlotte" September, 1814. 
 Post Captain 16 Aug., 15. Knight 1836. K.C.H. 25 Jan., 36. Retired from 
 Navy 1 Oct., 46. 
 
 ' Transferred to the Lakes from Hahfax, May, 1813. Commanded "Queen 
 Charlotte" at Put-in-Bay, where he was killed. Barclay refers to him as "The 
 noble and intrepid Captain Finnis." 
 
 ^ Entered Navy as a Midshipman, 1800. Was at Copenhagen, 1801; capture 
 of Buenos Ayres, 1806 ; and storming of Monte Video, 1807. Lieutenant, 1808. 
 Transferred from Halifax to the Lakes, May, 1813. Was at Sackett's Harbour, 
 
 1813. Appointed to the command and general superintendence of all armed 
 vessels on Lake Champlain, 19 July, 13. Was at Plattsburgh (despatches) under 
 Captain Everard, August, 1813. Cumberland, 1813 ; LaColle, March, 1814 (des- 
 patches) ; failed in an attempt to destroy the "Saratoga," then building. May, 
 
 1814. Commanded the "Linnet" at the battle on Lake Champlain ; tried by a 
 Court-Martial at Portsmouth, England, for the loss of his ship, and acquitted. 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 229 
 
 Post Captain 19 Sept., 15. Transferred to Lake Erie, July, 1816, where he served 
 one year. Commodore 16 Sept., 45. Died in Jamaica 29 Nov., 47. 
 
 ® Transferred from command of "Conflance" on Lake Champlain to "Mon- 
 treal" at Kingston, 30 August, 1814. 
 
 '^ Born 1785. Lieutenant 1800. Was First Lieutenant on "Conflance'' under 
 Captain Yeo, at his capture of Cayenne (despatches) ; presented with a gold 
 sword by the Prince Regent of Portugal for his services ; also made Commander 
 Tower and Sword. Commander 1809. Appointed to the North American Station, 
 1810. Transferred to the Lakes and to command of "Princess Charlotte," March, 
 1813. Commanded at French Creek. Post Captain 29 Dec, 13. Present at 
 Oswego, where he was severely wounded. Invalided 30 July, 14. C.B. 4 June, 
 
 1815. K.C.H., 1831. Knight 13 Sept., 31. A.D.C. to King Wilham IV. Died 
 at Dover, 2 March, 37. 
 
 '^ Entered Navy in 1794. Was present at Lord Howe's action, 1 June, 1794; 
 surrender of Cape of Good Hope, 1795 ; and that of the Dutch Squadron at Sal- 
 danha Bay, 1796. As a Lieutenant served in Egypt, 1801 (medal.) Flag Lieu- 
 tenant to Hon. H.E. Stanhope. Promoted Commander 28 July, 1806, for his dis- 
 tinguished conduct in the capture of "Guerriere ;" also whilst on the "Albacore" 
 in the engagement with "La Gloire." Commanded "Niagara" 19 Feb., 14, and 
 "Prince Regent" 9 June, 14, to 10 July, 15. Retired 1 Oct., 46. 
 
 ^' Had commanded "Melville," and at Sackett's Harbour had the "Beresford." 
 Present in actions of 28 Sejit., 13 (despatches,) French Creek (despatches.) Cap- 
 tain commanding "Niagara" 21 May, 14. Present at Oswego (despatches.) 
 Taken prisoner at Sandy Creek. 
 
 ^^ Commanded "Prince Regent." 
 
 " Commanded "Earl of Moira." InvaUded 24 May, 13. 
 
 1* Bom 1783. Entered Navy as a First Class Volunteer, Feb., 1796. Midship- 
 man 1 April, 97. Promoted Acting Lieutenant 13 Dec, 02, for his exertions in 
 saving the "Centurion" (flagship) from foundering. Lieutenant 17 June, 03. 
 Promoted Commander for gallantry, 25 July, 10. Transferred from Halifax to 
 the Lakes. Commanded "Princess Charlotte," 18 Nov., 13. Present at Oswego, 
 where he commanded the "Magnet." Post Captain 18 Nov., 14. Appointed to 
 superintend the building of a frigate at Penetanguishene. Returned to England, 
 
 1816. Served during Syrian campaign, including capture of St. Jean d'Acre, 
 (wounded.) C.B. 18 Dec, 40. Rear Admiral 1 Oct., 50. Vice-Admiral 18 July, 
 57. K.C.B. 7 June, 65. Died 5 Aug., 72. 
 
 ^« Lieutenant 1802. Transferred from command of "Montreal," on Lake 
 Ontario, to command of "Conflance," on Lake Champlain. Killed in action 11 
 Sept., 1814. 
 
 " Born 1780. Entered Navy as a Midshipman, 1795. Lieutenant 1801. Was 
 at Copenhagen and the Walcheren, in the latter being A.D.C. to the Commander- 
 in-Chief. Commander 1 Aug., 11. Present at Oswego (wounded.) Commanded 
 at Sandy Creek, 30 May, 13, where he and his party were taken prisoners. 
 Post Captain 29 Sept., 14. Died at St. Asaph's, Wales, 25 Feb., 42. 
 
 '8 Came from H.M. brig "Wasp," then lying at Quebec. Commanded expedi- 
 tion of 1 Aug., 13, against Plattsburg and Saranac. 
 
 i» Entered Navy as a Midshipman 1793. Lieutenant 29 Sept., 99. Was at 
 Copenhagen 1801 ; bombardment of Havre de Grace 1804. Promoted Com- 
 mander 2 May, 10, for his distinguished services in Sunda Straits. Appointed 
 to "Dover" 17 June, 12. Post Captain 7 Jan., 14. 
 
 ^o Born 1784. Appointed from Lieutenant "Wolfe" 25 May, 13, to acting 
 
230 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 Commander "Moira," vice England. Was at French Creek (despatches.) Com- 
 mander 14 Feb., 14. Present at Oswego, where he commanded the "Charwell." 
 He was (then commanding "Star") the moving spirit in the capture of the "Ohio" 
 and "Somers" on Lake Erie. See General Order in Appendix. 
 
 ^' Son of AdmiralJohn J. Inglis. Born 1787. Entered Navy as a Second Class 
 Volunteer 27 Aug., 05. Present at blockades of Flushing and Brest. Midship- 
 man 1812. Lieutenant on "Royal George," 25 March, 13. Present at Put-in-Bay 
 on "Detroit" (despatches) ; took command of the ship after Barclay's being 
 wounded. 
 
 " Born 1785. Entered Royal Navy 1798. Present at Alexandria 1801. 
 Invalided from East Indies 1806. Present at Copenhagen 1807. Lieutenant 11 
 Sept., 07. Transferred to new establishment on Lake Huron 9 Feb., 14, from 
 Lieu.tenant "^olus," North American Coast, from which he was removed at the 
 request of Lt. -Colonel William Mackay, as being unsuited. Commanded "Netley" 
 from August to December, 1814. Invalided Jan., 15. Promoted Commander 19 
 Sept., 15, for his services. 
 
 " Lieutenant on "Queen Charlotte" at Put-in-Bay (severely wounded) ; confined 
 as a hostage in Frankfort Penitentiary. 
 
 '* Lieutenant commanding "Lady Prevost" at Put-in-Bay (dangerously 
 wounded.) Barclay, in his despatch, says he "Behaved most nobly and did 
 everything that a brave and experienced oflftcer could do." 
 
 "^ Acting Lieutenant "Prince Regent." Present at Oswego (wounded and 
 mentioned in despatches.) Lieutenant 16 Aug., 14. Commander — July, 43. 
 
 ^® Lieutenant 1801. Loaned from "Dover," then lying at Quebec, to command 
 of "General Hunter." Present atPut-in-Bay (wounded,) in which action Barclay 
 says he "Displayed the greatest intrepidity." Commander 19 Sept., 15. 
 
 " Commanded "Chub" in the action of 11 Sept., 14, on Lake Champlain 
 (wounded.) Tried by Court Martial for her loss and severely reprimanded for 
 not bringing his ship properly into action. 
 
 ^* Commanded gunboat "Beresford" on Lake Champlain, 11 Sept., 14 (des- 
 patches.) Lieutenant 17 March, 15. 
 
 ''* Succeeded Poyntz on Lake Huron. Burnt "Nancy" at Nottawassaga, to 
 prevent her falling into the enemy's hands, 14 Aug., 14. Commanded at capture 
 of "Tigress" and "Scorpion" ; promoted Commander, 13 July, 15, for his services 
 on those occasions. See Provincial Marine, page 203, foot note 12. 
 
 ^^ Was on the "Linnet" in action 11 Sept., 14, on Lake Champlain (despatches.) 
 Commander Sept., 14. 
 
 ^1 Commanded gunboat "Murray" in the action of 11 Sept., 14. Lieutenant 1 
 Mar., 15. 
 
 3' Invalided 19 Sept., 14. Had been on "Montreal." 
 
 '^ Lieutenant on "Detroit." Killed at Put-in-Bay. Barclay refers to him in 
 his report to Yeo as "my gallant First Lieutenant." 
 
 ** Lieutenant 12 Nov., 1809. While serving as such on "Fox" he cut out a 
 French ship under the batteries of Sapara in the same year ; lost an eye at the 
 destruction of the Dutch squadron at Sourabaya and Griesee whilst serving on 
 "Culloden." Served on "Prince Regent." Commander 20 Aug., 28. 
 
 '^ Present at Put-in-Bay. 
 
 ^^ This name also appears as Copleston Radcliffe. Present at French Creek, 
 1 Nov., 13 (despatches,) serving on "Beresford" ; also in action of 28 Sept., 13, on 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 231 
 
 Lake Ontario (despatches.) In 1814 was commanding "Netley." Killed in the 
 act of boarding at the capture of "Ohio" and "Somers."* Yeo says, "The service 
 lost a very zealous and valuable officer." 
 
 " Lieut. Eaynham came from H.M. Ship "Ceylon," then at Quebec. Served 
 in flotilla under Captain Downie on Lake Champlain. Deserted. (Can. Archives, 
 M. 389-6, page 257.) 
 
 ^* Acting Lieutenant "Montreal." 
 
 ^® Acting Lieutenant "Pysche." 
 
 *" Acting Lieutenant "Linnet." Killed in action of 11th Sept., 14. "A most 
 valuable and brave oflflcer." — Pring's despatch to Yeo. 
 
 *' Present at Sackett's Harbour. 
 
 " Entered Navy as Midshipman, 1801. Lieutenant 13 Feb., 08. Flag Lieu- 
 tenant to Admiral Southby. Taken prisoner by the French at Isle d'Aix, escap- 
 ing after three years' detention. Appointed to the Lakes, 1813, as Lieutenant 
 on "Wolfe." Lieut, commanding "Sir Sidney Smith" in action of 28 Sept., 13 
 (despatches.) Present at French Creek 1 Nov., 13 (despatches.) Appointed 
 acting Commander Gunboat Establishment 28 March, 14, vice Mulcaster, pro- 
 moted. Invalided 3 March, 1815. 
 
 *^ Entered Navy as a First Class Volunteer, 1793. Lieutenant 1800. Was at 
 Alexandria, 1801 (Turkish Gold Medal,) and Trafalgar. Served during Wal- 
 cheren expedition, 1809. Took part in action off Forty Mile Creek ; also in those 
 of 11 and 28 Sept., 13 ^despatches.) Appointed acting Commander of the gun- 
 boats on the St. Lawrence from Lieutenant "Wolfe," 21 Sept., 13. Commander 
 29 Dec, 13. Commanded "Star" at Oswego (despatches.) Invahded 6 June, 
 and returned to England, December, 14. Died 18 Aug., 1846. 
 
 " Left behind in England when Yeo sailed on the "Woolwich." 
 
 *^ Sent back to Halifax for misconduct. 
 
 *^ Born 1794. Entered Navy as a First Class Volunteer, 1805. Served in West 
 Indies under Mulcaster on "Emulous." As acting Lieutenant on "Statira" 
 assisted in capture of four privateers in Chesapeake Bay, 1813. Lieutenant on 
 "Prince Regent." Transferred, at Mulcaster's request, to acting Lieut. "Princess 
 Charlotte" June, 1814, serving on her under Mulcaster, Collier and O'Conor 
 until July, 1815. Lieutenant 18 Nov., 14. 
 
 " See Provincial Marine. 
 
 *^ Transferred from "Wolfe" to "Prince Regent," 1 Jan., 14. 
 
 *5 Present in action of 11 Sept., 14 (despatches) ; was Master on "Conflance." 
 
 ^ Entered as First Class Volunteer 1805. As Midshipman H.M.S. "Thistle" 
 marched with Capt. ColUer from Halifax to Kingston, winter of 1814. See foot 
 note 90. Appointed Mate "Charwell." In August, 1814, assisted in transporting 
 her gig from Queenston to Frenchman's Creek (20 miles,) and thence through 
 the woods to Lake Erie (8 miles,) resulting in the capture of "Ohio" and "Somers" 
 (despatches.) Taken prisoner about same time and detained until March, 1815. 
 Lieutenant 20 Sept., 15. 
 
 ^1 Entered Navy as Third Class Boy, 1805. Served in the "Dover" as Midship- 
 man under Capt. A. V. Drury, in which ship he came to Quebec, 1814. Fiom 
 that date until June, 1815, he served as Lieutenant on "Niagara" and in gunboat 
 service on the Lakes. Lieut. 16 Jan., 15. 
 
 *Drummond in his order calls the boats "Somers" and "Porcupine." 
 
232 THE ROYAL NAVY. 
 
 *' Appointed acting Lieutenant "Royal George" 12 July, 13. Invalided 7 Mar. ,14. 
 
 ^' Transferred from Master's Mate, "Wolfe," to "Prince Regent," 10 Dec, 13. 
 
 ** On the "Hunter." Present at Put-in-Bay (wounded.) 
 
 " On the "Chippawa." Present at Putin-Bay (wounded.) 
 
 ^^ Served on Lake Champlain. 
 
 *■' Midshipman "Achilles" at defence of Cadiz, 1810 (wounded.) Was Mate of 
 "Moira" at French Creek, 1 Nov., 13 (wounded.) Lieutenant 24 Aug., 14. 
 
 68 On "Princess Charlotte." Invalided 5 Oct., 14. 
 
 *' Appointed from Master's Mate "Beresford" to acting Lieutenant "Wolfe" 
 25 May, 13. Took part in action of 11th Sept., 14 (despatches.) 
 
 ^ Entered Navy as an A.B. 1805. Present in action off St. Domingo 12 Feb., 
 06. Was at Putin-Bay (wounded.) Master's Mate "Star." Thanked by Dobbs 
 for his conduct in Capture of "Ohio" and "Somers" 14 Aug., 14. Lieutenant 28 
 Sept., 15. 
 
 *' Entered Navy 1805 as a Midshipman, and as such served on "Powerful," 
 taking part in destruction of Dutch shipping in Batavia Roads, also in the Wal- 
 cheren expedition, 1809. Was Mate of "Milford" at siege of Cadiz, 1811. Mate 
 of "Wolfe" at Sackett's Harbour. Commanded a division of gunboats at LacoUe, 
 and the "Linnet" at Plattsburg. Lieutenant 15 March, 15. 
 
 « Killed in action of 28 Sept., 13. 
 
 *' Appointed from Midshipman "Royal George" to acting Lieutenant same 
 ship, 26 May, 13. Commanded "Sir Sidney Smith" in the action off Forty-Mile 
 Creek. Transferred from "Royal George" to "Wolfe" 21 Sept., 13. Present at 
 Sandy Creek (despatches,) prisoner. 
 
 ** Appointed from Midshipman "Wolfe" to acting Lieutenant "Melville" 15 
 July, 13. Present at Sandy Creek (despatches) in command of gunboat "Lais," 
 (prisoner.) 
 
 8* Dismissed 14 Aug., 13. 
 
 ** Killed in action 11 Sept., 13. 
 
 «' Acting Lieutenant "Wolfe" 28 Mar., 14. Invalided 8 Mar., 15. 
 
 ^ Present on "Queen Charlotte" at Putin-Bay (wounded.) 
 
 *' Entered as First Class Volunteer, 1806. Midshipman 1809. Present on 
 "Linnet" in action of 11 Sept., 14 (despatches.) Lieutenant 1816. 
 
 '" Present on "Linnet" in action of 11 Sept., 14 (wounded and mentioned in 
 despatches.) 
 
 '1 On "Magnet." 
 
 " For the services of Messrs. Harvie, Hawksworth, — See Yeo's order 1st 
 Jan., 14, in Appendix. 
 
 " Entered Navy as a First Class Volunteer, 1805. Served on "Wolfe" 1813. 
 Taken prisoner at Sandy Creek 31 May, 14. Lieutenant 16 Aug., 14. 
 
 '* A brother of Sir J. L. Yeo. Had been on "Star." Acting Lieutenant 
 "Prince Regent," 28 March, 14, 
 
 " Present at Sackett's Harbour (wounded.) 
 
 '* Served on Lake Champlain on "Confiance." Was in the action of 11 Sept., 
 14 (wounded.) 
 
THE ROYAL NAVY. 233 
 
 " Wounded at Fort Erie, 1814. Lieutenant 6 Feb., 21. Commander 11 Oct., 24. 
 
 '* Surgeon 26 Dec, 07. Transferred from "Prince Kegent" to Surgeon King- 
 ston Dockyard 31 Dec, 14. 
 
 " Appointed acting Surgeon on establishment from "Moira," 26 Nov., 13. 
 
 *" Midshipman on "Confiance." Killed in action of 11 Sept., 14. 
 
 *^ Died on the march, St. John, N.B., to Quebec, 5 Feb., 14. 
 
 *' Entered Navy 1803. Lieutenant 14 April, 10. Commanded "Star." Com- 
 mander 1 July, 15. Commanded "Montreal" and "Charwell" during 1816 and 
 1817. 
 
 ** Midshipman 1803. Came from the "Ceylon," and served under C. C. Owen. 
 Lieutenant 14 Dec, 14. Served on "Niagara" and "Prince Regent" under Col- 
 lier and Davies. Commander 1820. 
 
 *^ Entered Navy as First Class Volunteer, 1803. Midshipman Nov., 1805. 
 Was at Martinique, 1809, as acting Lieutenant "Pompee" ; the attack on Flushing 
 and defence of Cadiz. Lieutenant 21 March, 13. Transferred to "Melville" from 
 "Wolfe" 17 March, 13. Commanded "Charwell" and "Netley" 6 June, 14, to 1 
 Dec, 15. 
 
 ** Entered Navy, 1796. Served as a Midshipman on "Prince" at Trafalgar. 
 Lieutenant 19 Sept., 06. Was Senior Lieutenant on gunboat service. Com- 
 mander 29 Jan., 41. 
 
 ^* Entered Navy 1803. Was Lieutenant "Charwell" early in 1814. Lieutenant 
 27 Aug., 14. Returned to England September, 1815. 
 
 *' Entered Navy as First Class Volunteer, 1806. Was Master Mate on "Prince 
 Regent," "Pysche," under Capt. Fisher ; "Star," under Capt. M. H. Herbert ; 
 acting Master of "Montreal" under Lieut. Otty ; acting Lieutenant on "Netley." 
 Returned to England and was presented with a commission as a Lieutenant, 20 
 March, 15. 
 
 ^* Midshipman under Capt. Collier on "Princess Charlotte." Acting Lieuten- 
 ant "Prince Regent," Sept., 14. Lieutenant 19 Dec, 14. Returned to England, 
 1815. 
 
 *' Entered Navy as a First Class Volunteer, 1805. Commanded a gunboat on 
 Lake Ontario. Lieutenant 17 Dec, 14. Invalided March, 1815. Commander 4 
 Oct., 25. 
 
 9" Came from Halifax, N.S., marching from St. John, N. B., in winter 1814 
 to Kingston. 
 
 81 Master's Mate "Montreal." Killed at Sandy Creek 31 May, 14. See also 
 footnote 90. 
 
APPENDICES 
 
 GARRISONS. 
 Quebec — 
 ^ Town Major — Ensign Ralph Ross Lewin, 10th R. V. 
 
 Montreal — 
 ^ Town Major — Thomas Hughes. 
 
 ^ James Hughes. 
 
 Chambly — 
 * Commandant — Capt. John Gardiner Herbert, 10th R. V. 
 
 24 Feb., 12. 
 ^ Fort Adjutant — Lieut. Henry Smith, 89th (acting.) 24 
 
 Sept., 14. 
 Lieut. — Dickson. 
 
 IsIe-aux-Noix — 
 
 Fort Adjutant— Lieut. Thos. Triphook, 13th. 2 Oct., 14. 
 
 Lieut. Jones. 
 
 Lieut. John Johnson, 13th. 25 Aug., 13. 
 
 6 Lieut. John Evans, R. M. 2 Dec, 13. 
 St. John's — 
 
 7 Fort Adjutant— Lieut. Thos. Triphook, 13th. 25 Aug., 18. 
 
 Lieut. J. Richardson, 13th. 7 Aug., 14. 
 
 Fort Henry — 
 ^ Fort Adjutant — Lieut. J. Johnstone, Can. Fencibles. 
 
 Coteau-au-Lac — 
 
 Fort Adjutant— Sgt.Alexander Nichol,10th R.V. 14 Feb.,14. 
 
 Fort WelHngton — 
 
 Fort Adjutant — Ensign Charles Harrison, 41st. 
 
 Lieut. Richard Frost, Prov. Artillery 
 Drivers. 
 Prescott — 
 
 Fort Adjutant — Ensign John MacKay, G.L.I. 10 May, 13. 
 
 Kingston — 
 » Town Adjutant— Lieut. Patrick Corbett, 10th R.V. 19 
 
 June, 18. 
 Fort Adjutant— Lieut. Percy Baillie, 1st. 2 June, 13. 
 
APPENDICES. 235 
 
 11 
 
 GARRISONS (Continued.) 
 
 York— 
 
 ^^ Fort Adjutant— Ensign Daniel Brooke.Srd York. 30Mar.,13. 
 
 Ensign Fitzgerald. 
 
 Lieut. Thomas Taylor, 41st (acting.) 
 
 Fort George — 
 
 12 Fort Adjutant— Lieut. J. P. Hill, 8th. 12 Oct., 14. 
 
 Newark — 
 
 1^ Fort Major— Lieut. Donald Campbell, 90th. 
 
 " Lieut. Thos. Taylor, 41st. 1 Mar., 13. 
 
 Fort Niagara — 
 
 " Commandant— Lt.-Col. C. Hamilton, 100th. 19 Dec, 13. 
 
 Fort Major— Jas. Bryant, Q.M. Sgt. G.L.L 25 Jan., 14. 
 
 Mackinac — 
 
 ^* Commandant— Capt. Charles Roberts, 10th R. V. 17 
 
 July, 12. 
 Fort Adjutant — Lt. Joseph Lambeth, 10th R. V. 
 ^^ Lt. Andrew Bulger, R.N.F. 25 May, 14. 
 
 Mackinac and Dependencies — 
 
 ^^ Commandant — Lt.-Col. Robert McDouall, Major G.L.I. 
 
 St. Joseph's — 
 
 ^^ Commandant — Capt. Charles Roberts, 10th R.V. 
 
 ^* Fort Adjutant — Lt. James Keating, M.V.A. 25 June, 15. 
 
 '^ Lt. John Radenhurst, R.N.F. 14. 
 
 Fort MacKay and the Mississippi — 
 1" Commandant — Capt. Andrew Bulger, R.N.F. 2 Jan., 15. 
 
 ' Ensign 16 Nov., 09. 
 
 ^ Held appointment prior to 1797. 
 
 * Died 11 Sept., 1825, aged 87. 
 
 * Capt. Nova Scotia Fencibles 16 Sept., 1806. Capt. 10th R.V. 2,3 Aug., 10. 
 
 * Lt. C.C. Steel (Shiel) vpas erroneously put in orders for "Smith." 
 
 * Vacated appointment 2 Oct., 1814. 
 ' Vacated appointment 6 Aug., 1814. 
 
 * Ensign Can. Fencibles 6 Aug., 1807. 
 
 ' Quartermaster 91st 3 Feb., 1804. Lieut. 10th R.V. 19 Jan., 09. Town Major, 
 Kingston, 31 Oct., 14. Died at Kingston, 30 Jan., 32, aged 62. 
 
236 APPENDICES. 
 
 1" See 3rd York Militia, page 68. 
 
 " Vacated appoiutment 7 Jan., 15. Present at Fort George, Stoney Creek 
 (wounded) ; Colonel 3rd Gore Keg't., April, 1823 ; 12th Gore, 1837 ; District Court 
 Judge, Gore, 1824. Died at Hamilton, Ont., Dec, 1837. 
 
 '^ Vacated appointment 20 Nov., 1814. 
 
 " The Loyal and Patriotic Society made an allowance to his widow, Eliza- 
 beth. 
 
 " See page 28. 
 
 '* Commanded expedition from St. Joseph's, resulting in surrender of Michi- 
 limackinac, 17 July 12. The honor of commanding this expedition was his sole 
 reward. 
 
 ^* See page 96. 
 
 " See pages 1, 4, 37 and 116. 
 
 '** See pages 96 and 97. Also the General Order, 20 June, IS. 
 
 '' Present at Chrystler's Farm (medal and clasp.) 
 
 GENTLEMEN VOLUNTEERS. 
 
 NAME. CORPS. DATE. APPOINTED TO. 
 
 Antrobus, Edmund Wm. .Can. Fenc. .4 Apr., 12. . ] oo to ' 
 ' ^ ( 2 (Sep., 12. 
 
 Lindsay, Alexander Can.Fenc. . 13 Apr., 12.- oc t to ' 
 
 •^ ^ ( 25 June, 12. 
 
 Greig, Alexander 8th 7 May, 12. . /^"'''^"j^^^^'^^ ^^ 
 
 Armstrong, Henry 100th 29 July, 12 
 
 Francis, Henry 103rd 31 July, 12 . | ^"^'^"(f ^]|;, 13 
 
 Shaw, Richard 49th 3 Sept., 12 . [^"^^^''24^^'^^ 14 
 
 ' Thompson, Augustine. . .49th 14 Sept., i2|E"siS^^^^^^^ ^^ 
 
 Jarvis, George L 49th 14 Sept., isj^^'^'^^'g^^^jlj^ 13 
 
 McKenzie, John Can. Fenc. . 9 Oct., 12 
 
 /-.J AT A in^i-i (Ensign R.N.F., 
 
 Gordon, Alexander ..... 104th { ° t., , r, 
 
 [ Mar., 13. 
 
 2-.TT.,,. A, 1 .^ , fEnsign Can. Fenc, 
 
 ^ Wilkinson, Alexander. . .41st < ^, ^ o 
 
 McDonald, Donald 49th jEnsign m^ ^^ 
 
 McDonald, Donald 8th 19May,13 
 
APPENDICES. 237 
 
 Gentlemen Volunteers (Continued.) 
 
 NAME. CORPS. DATE. APPOINTED TO. 
 
 Brampton, Samuel 100th 24 July, 13 . ] ^"'^'^' 2t^Pgb 14 
 
 Fraser, John 100th 24 July, 13 . | ^"'''^" ^'^^j^^' ^^ 
 
 Richardson, George | nsign^ ^^^^ ^^ 
 
 Dobbs, William (^"''^'22 Aug., 13. 
 
 Miller, John Fitzwilliam \ ^ 9q a' o" 13 
 
 Bead. 104th {«-■«"«' Z, I,. 
 
 Lawe, Jolm 100th 25 July, 14 
 
 Dame, William G. L. I. . . .25 July,14 
 
 Macdonell, James N. S. Fenc.24 Aug.,14 
 
 Graeme, Lawrence 89th 15 Oct., 14 16 March, 15 
 
 Frederick, Henry James . 1st 25 Aug., 14 . j " ^ -^ j^^^ ^^ 
 
 o, -r.11 t L r.rAii ( Knsio;n 1st, 
 
 Savage, Rowland 1st 25 Aug., 14 . ^ » 2 Dec 14 
 
 Simpson, Joseph 49th 16 May, 14 . j " *' 23 Nov' 14 
 
 Boyce, 1st 17 Oct., 14 '. . . 
 
 ^ Had been a private in 1st Lincoln Militia. 
 2 Medal clasp "Detroit." 
 
 NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS— UPPER CANADIAN 
 
 MILITIA. 
 
 Sergeant-Majors. 
 
 ^ William Robinson, Volunteer Incorporated Militia. 
 
 2 Neil McQuarrie. do 
 
 ^ ' William Knott, Jr., 8rd York. 
 -j^ Robert Moore, 3rd York. 
 ^ John Clendenning, 1st Lincoln. 
 Thomas Feder, 2nd Norfolk. 
 
 * John Loucks, Ist Dundas. 
 
238 APPENDICES. 
 
 Sergeant-Majors ( Continued.) 
 
 ^ Frederick Keeler, Fraser's Dragoons, 
 "j^ George Fields, Provincial Light Dragoons. 
 ^ Gordon Buchanan, 1st Essex. 
 
 Abram Unsworth, 2nd Essex. 
 ■^ William Everts, Adams' Dragoons. 
 
 Alexander McDougall, 1st Glengarry. 
 
 J. C. Stocks, 1st York. 
 
 Patrick Spencer, 1st Hastings. 
 
 Daniel Ansley, 1st Hastings. 
 
 Hugh Fletcher, 1st Hastings, 
 
 Master-Collarmaker. 
 -^ Joseph Carroll, Provincial Artillery Drivers. 
 
 Quartermaster-Sergeants, 
 
 Patrick Benson, Volunteer Incorporated Militia, 
 
 Samuel Williams, 2nd Norfolk. 
 
 Thomas Lewis, 2nd Essex, 
 
 Alexander Pringle, 2nd Essex, 
 -^ Samuel Seaman, 2nd Leeds. 
 
 ^ William Huntingdon, 3rd York. 
 ^ ^ Edward McBride, 3rd York. 
 
 Francis Walsh, 3rd York. 
 
 J. Campbell, Stormont. 
 
 Staff Sergeants. 
 
 ^ Edward McBride (3rd York,) York Garrison. 
 « William P, Patrick, 3rd York. 
 ^ Daniel Cassady, Provincial Artillery Drivers, 
 
 Thomas Whetham, Provincial Artillery Drivers. 
 
 John Couce, Provincial Artillery Drivers. 
 
 Pressmaster, 
 William Tindal Slater, Midland District. 
 
 Billet and Pressmaster. 
 * William Barber. 
 
APPENDICES, 239 
 
 NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS— LOWER CANADA 
 
 MILITIA. 
 
 Sergeant-Majors. 
 
 ^ Louis Cramer, Can. Voltigeurs. 
 ^ John R. Pearcy, Can. Voltigeurs. 
 -j^ William Jubb, Can. Voltigeurs. 
 
 Etienne Tremblay, Can. Voltigeurs. 
 ^ William Cunningham, Frontier Light Infantry. 
 ^ George Johnson, 1st S. E. M. 
 1 Jean'Barbeau, 2ncl S. E. M. 
 
 J. Wallace, 2nd S. E. M. 
 1 Joachim Tellier, 8rd S. E. M. 
 1 Andre Terrier, 3rd S. E. M. 
 ^ George Roy, 3rd S. E. M. 
 1 Henri BeauHeu, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ Joseph Poutre Lavigne, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ John Campbell, 4th S. E. M. 
 1 Joseph Herman, 5th S. E. M. 
 ^ William Handlin, 5th S. E. M. 
 ^ Etienne Patenaude, 5th S. E. M. 
 
 ^ 2 Smith, 6th Embodied Militia. 
 
 Thomas Douglass, Coleman's Cavalry. 
 ^ Samuel F. Gilston, 4th Townships. 
 
 ^ Christopher Holland, Dorchester Cavalry. 
 * John Tinta, Gaspe District. 29 April, 18. 
 ^ John Daly. 
 
 ^ William Boston, Montreal Volunteers. 
 John Allen, St. Ours. 
 Pierrre Belanger, Isle Jesus. 
 
 Laurent Baron, Three Rivers Embodied (8th Batt.) 
 William Hardie. 
 Charles Lafrenaye. 
 Ralph Brewer, 1st Battalion, Quebec. 
 Joseph Namure, Terrebonne. 
 John Cochery, Lotbiniere. 
 ^ Olivier Durocher, St. Denis. 
 Vildebar Marchesseau. 
 Thomas Little, Boucherville. 
 Joseph Marmette, 1st Quebec. 
 
240 APPENDICES. 
 
 ^ Appointed Ensign in same corps. 
 
 * Was Sergeant 103rd Foot. Appointed Adjutant in same Corps. 
 ^ Was Corporal 10th Koyal Veterans. 
 
 * Was Sergeant 10th Royal Veterans. 
 ^ Promoted Ensign. 
 
 Quartermaster-Sergeants, 
 
 ^ James Prendergast (from 100th), Can. Voltif^eurs. 
 
 J. R. Pearcy, Can. Voltigeurs. See Sergeant-Majors. 
 ^ James Lang, Can. Voltigeurs. 
 
 - J. Ryan, 2nd S. E. M. 
 ^ Thomas Norris, 2nd S. E. M. 
 ^ John Craig Morris, 3rd S. E. M. 
 ^ Ignace Bernier, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ Nicholas Bourgou, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ Joseph Dumas, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ Asa Burroughes, 4th S. E. M. 
 ^ Antoine Vien, 4th S. E. M. 
 -^ Christopher Edie, 6th Embodied. 
 -j^ John Woods, Frontier Light Infantry. 
 -f^ Orpheus Hibbard, Frontier Light Infantry. 
 ^ John Sullivan, Frontier Light Infantry. 
 ^ Guy S Holton, 4th Townships. 
 
 Etienne Beaupre, Yamaska. 
 
 Theophile Schmid, Yamaska. 
 
 John P. Bos wick, Three Rivers. 
 
 Alexis Rivard, Three Rivers. 
 
 Samuel Seixas, Three Rivers. 
 
 Antoine Champoux, St. Denis. 
 
 Jean Baptiste A. Paradis, St. Denis. 
 
 Hubert Lapparre. 
 
 Matthew Connell, Lotbiniere. 
 
 Alexander Forbes, Vaudreuil. 
 
 Louis Heaven, 1st Quebec. 
 
 Joseph Legare, 2nd Quebec. 
 
 Joseph Sasseville, 2nd Quebec. 
 
 Joseph Stitson, 3rd Quebec. 
 
 Francis Coulson, 3rd Quebec. 
 
 Louis Lucas, Boucherville. 
 
 Isadore Pilett, Pointe Claire. 
 
 Joseph Parent, Beauport. 
 
APPENDICES. 241 
 
 Quartermaster-Sergeants (Continued.) 
 
 Stephen Joseph Tanswell. 
 
 Louis Volin, L'Acadie. 
 
 Edward Carter, St. Ours. 
 
 P. Danduraud, Beauharnois. 
 
 Godfrey Eisenhart, Provincial Dragoons. 
 
 Drum Majors. 
 
 ^ Robert Duncan, 1st S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Andrew Perkin, 3rd S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Joseph Vaillancourt, 4th S. E. M. 
 
 Fife Major. 
 •^ Edward Connors, Frontier Light Infantry. 
 
 Band Major. 
 ^ Jean Baptiste Valfrede, 1st S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Appointed Lieut. Can. Yoltigeurs. See page 105. 
 ' Appointed an Ensign in same Corps. 
 
 Volunteer. 
 'j^ Nicholas Bultot, Beauharnois Sedentary Militia. 
 
Rations and Forage 
 
 RATIONS. 
 
 (G.O. 13 Aug., 13.) 
 Field rations in future to be : — 
 
 Flour or biscuit 1| lbs. 
 
 Salt pork lOh oz. or 
 
 Fresh or Salt Beef 1 lb. 
 
 Rum I gill, added by G.O. 6 Sept.,13., 
 
 to be issued whilst actually encamped. 
 
 (G. O. 12 Sept., 11.) 
 
 Flour 1 lb. per diem. 
 
 Fresh beef 1 lb. 
 
 Pork 1 3/7 oz. Changed to 9 1/7 oz. 
 
 after 15 Apr., 12. 
 
 Pease 8/7 pint.;}: 
 
 Rice 11/7 ozs. 
 
 Butter 6/7 ozs. after 15 Apr., 12, in 
 
 lieu of 1 3/7 ozs. pork. 
 (G.O. 25 Nov., 12.) 
 Families of the 1st to 5th Battalions, S. E. Militia, were allowed 
 rations in the following proportions : — Wives, ^ ration per diem ; each 
 child, ^ ration. Officers' family only if drawing one ration. 
 
 (G.O. 30 Mar., 13.) 
 Troops in Quebec and Montreal Districts to have salt pork 5 
 days and fresh beef 2 da^'^s ; the pork at the rate of 10 4/7 ozs. per 
 man per day. 
 
 BAT HORSE RATIONS. 
 
 (G.O. 27 Apr., 13.) 
 Oats — 8 qts., equal to 8| lbs. (bushel weight 34 lbs.) 
 
 t If pease not available, troops will be credited with 6 sh. currency per bushel 
 or given 1 lb. flour per man per week. (G.O. 29 July, 13.) 
 
APPENDICES. 243 
 
 RATIONS AND FORAGE {Continued.) 
 
 Hay — 1 bundle, equal to 16 lbs. 
 
 Straw — 2 bundles, equal to 24 lbs. per week for litter (1 bundle 
 equals 12 lbs.) 
 
 Draught Horse and Ox Rations. 
 
 (G.O. 13 June, 12.) 
 
 Oats — 8 qts., equal to 8| lbs. (bushel weight 34 lbs.,) or equal of 
 
 Indian corn when at same price as oats. 
 
 Hay — IJ bundles, equal to 20 lbs. (bundle equals 20 lbs.) 
 Straw for litter — 2 bundles or 24 lbs. per week (bundle equals 
 
 12 lbs.) 
 
 For winter months R. A. Drivers' Horses — 1 troop horse 6 lbs. 
 per day. (G.O. 2 Nov., 13.) 
 
 RATIO OF FORAGE FOR HORSES. 
 
 (G.O. 29 Juue, 11.) 
 
 Commander of the Forces 30 horses 
 
 Major-General commanding a Division 12 " 
 
 Adjutant-General \ k K " 
 
 Quartermaster-General J 
 
 D.A.G. and D.Q.M.G., each 5 " 
 
 A.D.C. to the Commander, each 4 " 
 
 Major of Brigade \ , o « 
 
 A. A. G. and A. Q. M. G.J ^'*^'' 
 
 Commissary General 6 " 
 
 Deputy Commissary General 4 " 
 
 Field Officer commanding a Corps, each 3 " 
 
 Field Officer not commanding a Corps, each 2 " 
 
 FORAGE ALLOWED MILITIA STAFF. 
 
 (G.O. 20 May, 12.) 
 
 A djutant-General | ^^^j^ 2 horses 
 
 (.Quartermaster-General J 
 
 D.A.G. and D.Q.M.G., each 1 " 
 
 Provincial A.D.C, each 1 
 
 (G.O. 8 Apr., 13.) 
 
 Deputy Paymaster General 2 
 
 in lieu of travelling expenses. 
 
Pay 
 
 Provincial Artillery Company — 
 
 Sergeant 1 sh. 8d. per diem 
 
 Corporal 1 sh. 6^d. per diem 
 
 Private 9jd. per diem 
 
 (Pay list 24 Mar.— 24 Apr., 1813. Toronto Public Library.) 
 
 Dorchester Light Dragoons — 
 
 Captain 11 sh. 3d. Army Sterling 
 
 Lieutenant 8 sh. 
 
 Cash Sergeant. . 5 sh. 
 
 Corporal 3 sh. 9d. 
 
 Trumpeter 3 sh. 9d. 
 
 Private 3 sh. 9d. 
 
 Troop to provide and feed their own horses and to be clothed 
 at their own expense ; equipment to be supplied by the Government. 
 
 (G.O. 13 Aug., 13.) 
 
 Acting Assistant Engineer 7 sh. 6d. per diem 
 
 (G.O. Mar., 13.) 
 
 Provincial Commissariat Voyageurs — 
 
 (In addition to daily pay for each voyage Lachine to 
 Kingston and return.) 
 
 Head and stern men 40 sh. 
 
 Middle men (three per batteau). . . .30 sh. 
 (G.O. 8 Apr., 13.) 
 
 Royal Sappers and Miners (daily working pay)— 
 
 Sub-Lieutenant 5 sh. currency 
 
 Sergeant 2 sh. 6d. currency 
 
 Corporal 1 sh. 9d. currency 
 
 Private 1 sh. 3d. currency 
 
 (G.O. Aug., 13.) 
 
APPENDICES. 245 
 
 PAY {Continued.) 
 
 Military Postmaster at Montreal — 
 
 5 sh. per diem and subaltern's allowances 
 for fuel and candles. 
 
 Officers Commanding Gunboats 7 sh. 6d. per diem 
 
 Staff Adjutants of Militia to receive same pay and allowances 
 as Line Adjutants. (G.O. 26 June, 12.) 
 
 The three Battalions of Quebec (Town) Militia to do duty by 
 rotation for seven alternate days, receiving the same pay and rations 
 as of the Line. (G.O. Sept., 12.) 
 
 Sergeant- Majors of Militia will rank with Staff Sergeants of 
 the Line. (G.O. Sept., 12.) 
 
Prices of Clothing, Necessaries, &c. 
 
 (G.O. 7 June, 13.) 
 
 Flannel Waistcoats 4 sh. 6d. 
 
 Forage Caps 2 sh. 6d. 
 
 Shoos, per pair 6 sh. 
 
 Linen Shirts 5 sh. 
 
 Flannel Shirts 5 sh. 
 
 Half Stockings 9cl. 
 
 Trousers of cloth 9 sh. 
 
 Waistcoats 4 sh. 
 
 (G.O. 7 Sept., 13.) 
 
 Knapsacks 12 sh. currency. 
 
 Gloves, per dozen 9 sh. 
 
 (G.O. 16 July, 14.) 
 
 Gaiters, Sergeants' 2 sh. 6d. 
 
 Gaiters, Privates' 2 sh. 3d. 
 
 Stocks and clasps 1 sh. 9d. 
 
 Trousers, Sergeants' 11 sh. 
 
 Trousers, Privates' 10 sh. 
 
 Caps, Sergeants' 10 sh. 
 
 Caps, Privates' 7 sh. 2(1. 
 
 Forage Caps 2 sh. 9d. 
 
 Gloves 9d. per pair 
 
 Waistcoats, Sergeants' 8 sh. lOd. 
 
 Waistcoats, Privates' 4 sh. 6d. 
 
 Waistcoats, flannel 5 sh. 
 
 Camp Colours 2 sh. 6d. each 
 
 Canteens 3 sh. 4d. each 
 
 Haveraacks 1 sh. 8d. each 
 
Arms and Accoutrements 
 
 1 musket; 1 baj^onet; 1 cartouche box; 1 bayonet strap and 
 scabbard ; 1 musket sling ; 1 breastplate. 
 
 (From an old receipt, Baby Papers, Toronto Public Library.) 
 
 Outfit issued to the Lower Canadian Select Embodied Militia : — 
 For each man : 1 pair military shoes, shoe and cloth brushes, knap- 
 sack with straps, neck stock, flannel shirt, stockings, great coat slings, 
 pricker and brush, turnscrew, worm, knife and fork, spoon, razor. In 
 addition, moccasins were issued to the 4th Battalion. 
 (L.C. Legislative Journals.) 
 
Uniforms, &c. 
 
 Horse Guards G. O., 1 July, 11. 
 
 Staff — All General Officers are to wear one aiofuilette on the 
 rifjht shoulder instead of epaulettes. Plain hats with the usual cord 
 and tassels, with ostrich feathers round the brim. No other officer 
 or soldier is to wear white feathers round the brim of the hat. 
 
 G. O. of Cavalry are to wear the cavalry feather with the star 
 loop. Regimental cavalry otBcers are to wear the star loop with the 
 dressed regimentals. 
 
 A. D. C. to G. 0., Cavalrj;^ and Majors of Brigade attached 
 to Brigades of Cavalry are to wear aiguilettes on the right shoulder. 
 
 A. D. C. to G. O., Infantry and Majors of Brigade attached to 
 Infantry Brigades are to wear epaulettes as heretofore. 
 
 G. O. 8 June and 11 June, 11, cancelled. 
 
 G. O., Quebec, 29 Nov., 11. 
 
 Infantry Officers, with the exception of mounted officers, are to 
 wear leggings of black cloth when on duty, and at all inspections and 
 reviews. 
 
 Officers to wear their hats straight when on duties of parade. 
 
 Mounted Infantry Officers to wear shoulder belt and regulation 
 sword with steel or copper scabbard. 
 
 A uniform pattern of officers' great-coat to be adopted in every 
 corps ; the great-coat to be double-breasted ; the regimental button is 
 to be affixed to the great coat. 
 
 Staff officers wearing single-breasted uniforms will observe the 
 same form in their great-coats. 
 
 The distinguishing epaulettes to be worn with great-coat ; 
 sword, belt and sash, are always to be worn outside. 
 
 Officers will on all occasions conform to the dress ordered to be 
 worn by the troops ; a perfect uniformity to be observed in each corps 
 with respect to fur caps and every article of dress. 
 
 All mounted officers are to provide themselves with the pre- 
 scribed swords and belts. 
 
APPENDICES. 249 
 
 UNIFORMS (Continued.) 
 
 Horse Guards, G. O., 18 Mar., 12. 
 
 A new infantry cap with a cap-case of prepared linen to be 
 worn in wet weather approved of. 
 
 Horse Guards G. O., 1 July, 12. 
 
 Trumpeters' and Buglers' clothing shall in future be of the same 
 colour as that worn by privates. 
 
 Troops in garrison at Quebec will discontinue to wear fur caps. 
 G. O. 20 Apr., 13. 
 
 Snow shoes and creepers are to be returned into store. Mocca- 
 sins, 2 pairs of socks and fur mitts were also issued. 
 
 Great-Coats. — Every infantry soldier shall be furnished at the 
 public expense, in the first instance, with a great-coat. Those for ser- 
 geants are to be furnished without cuffs and collars ; these, which are 
 to correspond with regimental facings, shall be added at regimental 
 H.Q., expense not exceed 1/7. Chevrons on right sleeves may be 
 added at regiments to the sergeants and corporals. Great-coats for 
 troops in Canadas and Nova Scotia and in active service in the field 
 may be renewed, if necessary, at end of everj^ two years. Regula- 
 tions 15 July, 12. 
 
 The Royal Artillery when detached from Quebec are to do duty 
 with swords only. G. O. 2 Apr., 12. 
 
 Badge. — "Apres avoir place sur nos tetes des feuilles de bois 
 
 " blanc (tilleul,) afin de nous faire reconnaitre dans la melee par nos 
 
 " allies, nous nous engageames." 
 
 (Journal of Thomas Vercheres de Boucherville, "Canadian Antiquarian and 
 Numismatic Journal," 3rd Series, Vol. III., page 84.) 
 
 Upper Canadian Militia— Green jackets ; red cuffs and collar ; 
 white lace ; blue gunmouth trousers ; felt regulation cap. 
 (Canadian Archives, O.C. 17, page 84, 2 Jan., 13.) 
 
250 A PPENDICES. 
 
 UNIFORMS (Continued.) 
 
 Incorporated Militia — Red jackets ; dark green facings ; grey 
 trousers ; gaiters ; waistcoats with sleeves ; forage caps. 
 (Canadian Archives, O.C. 18, p. 71, 7 July, 13.) 
 
 Upper Canadian Militia — Green jackets ; yellow facings. 
 
 (Canadian Archives, O.C. 20, p. 24, 21 May, 14.) 
 
 M.G.O. Kingston, 1st June, 1814. 
 
 8. His Honour the President is pleased to signify his desire that 
 all officers on duty shall appear in a scarlet jacket with dark blue fac- 
 ings, yellow buttons, gold lace round the collar and cuffs only, and 
 plain gold epaulettes (according to their rank,) grey pantaloons or 
 trousers, &c. ; cap according to H. M.'s regulations for regiments of 
 the line ; but where such cannot be provided round hats will be per- 
 mitted, with a regulation feather, cockade, &c., on the left side. The 
 jacket to be made according to the King's Order for corps of the line. 
 4. The uniform of General Staff Officers and of Departments is 
 to be similar to that of the General Staff and Departments of H. M.'s 
 Regular Forces. 
 
 LOWER CANADIAN EMBODIED MILITIA. 
 
 1st Battalion Jackets — blue facings 
 
 2nd — green facings 
 
 3rd * — light buff facings 
 
 4th — black facings 
 
 (Canadian Archives, O. C. 17, p. 27, 21 Nov., 12.) 
 
 All Battalions to have scarlet jackets.* 
 (Canadian Archives, O. C. 17, p. 75, 22 Dec, 12.) 
 
 Ist Battalion Red coats — blue facings 
 
 2nd Red coats — light green facings 
 
 3rd Red coats — yellow facings 
 
 4th Red coats — dark green facings 
 
 5th Red coats — black facings 
 
 6th Red coats — black facings 
 
 All Battalions to wear blue trousers. 
 (Canadian Archives, O. C. 18, p. 71, 7 July, 13.) 
 
 *Scarlet not being available, green was used. (O.C. 17, p. 83, 1 Jan., 13.) 
 
APPENDICES. 251 
 
 ID 
 
 UNIFORMS {Continued.) 
 
 1st Battalion Jackets — dark blue facintrs 
 
 2iid Jackets — yellow facings 
 
 3rd Jackets — green facings 
 
 4th Jackets — green facings 
 
 (Canadian Archives, O.C. 20, p. 10, 7 Mar., 14.) 
 
 VOLTIGEURS — Grey cloth jacket, black collar and cuffs ; grey trousers, 
 black buttons ; Canadian short boots ; light bearskin cap, 
 black tape braiding ; silver lace for Staff Sergeants. 
 (Canadian Archives.) 
 
 Quebec Volunteers — (Infantry) — Red, turned up with purple, white 
 lace ; officers — velvet facings, silver lace. 
 (Artillery) — Blue with facing of the corps and some appropriate 
 difference in the buttons and breastplace. 
 (Canadian Archives, C. 796, p. 158.) 
 
 Caldwell Rangers (for service with the Indians) — Dark green plain 
 jacket ; grey pantaloons ; low bucket cap, quite plain. The 
 proposed clothing resembles that provided for Upper Canada; 
 the scarlet collar and cuff, being perhaps too conspicuous, might 
 be taken off, and green, brown or black substituted. 
 (Canadian Archives, C. 797, p. 61.) 
 
 Coleman's Troop of Cavalry — Blue jacket, red cuff and collar ; 
 white button ; felt helmet with bearskin ; grey overalls wrap- 
 ped with leather, and Canadian beef half-boots to lace iu front. 
 (Canadian Archives, C. 703, p. 63.) 
 
 Artillery Gunner Drivers, U. C. — Helmet and plume ; blue great 
 coats (Duke of York) ; artillery coats ; gunner driver jackets ; 
 pantaloons — grey, blue or olive, but all of one colour; trousers 
 same as pantaloons ; shirts, strong linen, shirts flannel ; shoes 
 and stockings. 
 (Canadian Archives, C. 703, p. 75, and Q. 126, p. 60.) 
 
 Indian Department — Scarlet jacket with green collar and cuflfs, 
 plain brass buttons, green braid down the front, gold braid on 
 collar ; vest, scarlet. (Capt. Louis Grignon's uniform is in the 
 possession of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin.) 
 
 Artificers — Grey great coat ; black gaiters ; breeches ; felt cap and 
 plume. 
 
 Militia Artillery — Coat ; waistcoat ; grey cloth trousers ; grey great 
 coat ; grey gaiters ; felt cap and plume. 
 
Miscellaneous 
 
 General Brock to Lord Liverpool, 29th Aug., 1812. 
 
 "In no instance have I witnessed greater cheerfuhiess and con- 
 stancy than were displayed by these troops (^. e., the Militia, who 
 voluntarily offered to accompany him to Detroit,) under the fatigue 
 of a long journey in boats and during extremely bad weather ; and it 
 is but justice to this little band to add that their conduct throughout 
 excited my admiration." 
 
 (Canadian Archives, Q. 315, p. 121.) 
 
 All able bodied seamen who are willing to enter into the service 
 of His Majesty's Provincial Royal Navy on the lakes and rivers of 
 Upper and Lower Canada are invited to rendezvous at the house of 
 Mrs. Grant, at the sign of the Sugar-loaf, Montreal. Bounty, $20 for 
 each able-bodied and $12 for each ordinary seaman ; pay $8 per month, 
 payable at the end of every two months. 
 (Mo7itreal Herald, 26 Sept., 1812.) 
 
 G.O. 
 
 The Sedentary Militia of the Town of York will be reviewed by 
 Sir R. Sheaffe on the 4th April (1813) immediately after church. 
 
 G.O. 
 
 Officers of Militia to rank as junior of their respective ranks 
 when doing duty with the line. 
 
 G.O. 12th April, 1813. 
 
 The Corps of Embodied Militia are in future to conform to the 
 Rules and Regulations prescribed for the guidance of regiments of the 
 line in every respect where the same are not in variance with the 
 Militia Code of Regulations. 
 
 G.O. Montreal, 4th June, 1813. 
 
 The Major General commanding has received a report from Major 
 Taylor of the 100th Regiment, giving an account of a gallant affair 
 which took place yesterday between the gun-boats and detachments 
 
APPENDICES. 253 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS {Continued.) 
 
 from the garrison of Isle Aux Noix and the enemy's armed vessels 
 "Growler" and "Eagle" from Lake Champlain, having each 11 guns 
 with 4 officers and 45 men on board, and which ended in the capture 
 of both vessels, after a well contested action of three hours and a half. 
 Major Taylor speaks in high terms of the gallantry of all the officers 
 and soldiers employed on this occasion, particularl}' of Lieutenant 
 Lowe of the Marine Department, Ensigns Dawson, Gibbon and Hum- 
 phries, and Acting Quarter Master Pilkington.of the 100th Regiment, 
 with their crews, and reports the material assistance which he received 
 from Capt. Gordon, of the Royal Artillery, Lieut. Williams, of the 
 100th Regiment, with the parties on shore, who contributed greatly 
 to the capture of the enemy. 
 
 The garrison had three men wounded ; the enemy one man killed 
 and eight severely wounded. 
 
 The Major-General commanding will have much satisfaction in 
 reporting to His Excellency the Commander of the Forces this action, 
 which does high credit to the arrangement of Major Taylor, and to 
 the conduct and bravery of all concerned. 
 
 G.O. October, 1813. 
 
 Deserters to be marked on the left side, two inches below the 
 armpit, with the letter "D" one-half inch long, and then transported. 
 
 G.O. Montreal, 8th October, 1813. 
 
 The tocsin and other signals of alarm to be sounded in every 
 parish within fifty miles of Montreal. All Militia, without exception, 
 are to assemble with arms, and those who are not possessed of arms 
 with axes, spades, and pickaxes, and repair with the least possible 
 delay to Montreal. The Militia inhabiting the south bank of the St. 
 Lawrence to repair to Caughnawaga ; those on the banks of the Rich- 
 elieu and Yamaska to repair to Lacadie and St. John's. The Militia 
 of Montreal and the north bank of the St. Lawrence to Berthier are 
 to repair to Montreal, where they will receive further orders. 
 
 From Lt.-Col. Henry Cull, 3rd Battalion Townships Militia, 
 TO THE D. A. G. OF Militia Forces. 
 
 Hatley, 8th October, 1813. 
 In obedience to the orders of Maj. General Sir Roger Hale SheafFe, 
 dated the 7th August (not received till the 30th September,) I have 
 
254 APPENDICES. 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS (Continued.) 
 
 the honour to enclose an exercise return of the 3rd Battalion of the 
 Eastern Townships Militia. There are no arms, accoutrements or 
 ammunition in their possession except the Cavalry, vide return, for 
 the very few rusty, neglected fowling pieces that some few men 
 (addicted to hunting, have to snap three or four times probably at a 
 partridge,) are not worthy to be reckoned. The means of repairing 
 such are generally the nearest blacksmith, if the owner has not suffi- 
 cient ingenuity to tinker it himself. 
 (Canadian Archives.) 
 
 G.O. 
 
 Capt'n Mulcaster has represented to me that Mr. Harvie (mid- 
 shipman) volunteered and made a very gallant attempt to blow up 
 the enemy's magazine ill the centre of their canvp, as also to blow up 
 their gunboats in Salmon River. 
 
 I feel particular pleasure in thus publicly making known my 
 high approbation of this gallant young officer's conduct, and with a 
 wish to reward his meritorious exertions I have promoted that officer 
 to the rank of Lieutenant. Mr. Hawksworth and George Barnet 
 (seaman,) who accompanied Mr. Harvie, have evinced a zeal highly 
 creditable to themselves. 
 
 I take this opportunity of assuring all the officers of this squad- 
 ron that their promotion will entirely depend on their own zeal, exer- 
 tions and good conduct, as in all my appointments I shall be solely 
 guided by the officers who (in my opinion) have the most merit. 
 
 Given under my hand on board H. M. Ship "Wolfe," at Kingston, 
 this 1st day of January, 1814. 
 
 J. L. Yeo. 
 (Canadian Archives, M. 389-6, page 81.) 
 
 G.O. 4th February, 1814. 
 
 Staff Adjutants. — The duties of Staff Adjutants of Militia partake 
 in their nature of those of the Major of Brigade. He is the officer of 
 the division of militia to which he is attached, and not the personal 
 staff of the Inspecting Field Officer under whose immediate orders he is 
 placed, and in case of his absence or indisposition the Staff Adjutant 
 is to aid the senior officer in command in conducting the detail or 
 discipline of the brigade or division of militia. 
 
APPENDICES. 255 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS (Continued.) 
 
 G.O. 13th April, 1814. 
 
 In consequence of the representation made to the Commander of 
 the Forces of the distinguished conduct of Sergeant Hudson of the 
 Frontier Light Infantry, His Excellency is pleased to appoint Ser- 
 geant Hudson to be an Ensign, vice Steele, promoted, the above 
 appointment to take place from 20th March, 1814. 
 
 G.O. Quebec, 20th June, 1815. 
 
 In consideration of the gallantry of Lieutenant Keating, of the 
 Mississippi Volunteer Artillery, particularly at the capture of Fort 
 McKay, at the Prairie-des-Chiens on the Mississippi River last cam- 
 paign. His Excellency Lieut.-General Sir Gordon Drummond has been 
 pleased to appoint him Fort Adjutant at the post of St. Joseph from 
 the 25th instant inclusive, vice Lieut. Radenhurst, King's Regiment, 
 who will proceed to join his regiment. 
 
 Headquarters Camp, Before Fort Erie, 
 13th August, 1814. 
 Morning D.G.O. 
 
 Lieutenant-General Drummond congratulates the Army on the 
 brilliant achievements executed last night by Capt. Dobbs of the 
 Royal Navy and a party of seamen and marines, who, in the most 
 gallant style, boarded, and after a short struggle carried two of the 
 enemy's armed schooners anchored close to Fort Erie. Accident alone 
 prevented the capture of the third schooner. Those captured are the 
 "Somers" and "Porcupine." The former mounts two long 12-pounders, 
 and the latter one 12. They were commanded by Lieutenants, and 
 had on board 35 men each. 
 
 The Lieutenant-General laments to find that Lieut. Radcliffe, 
 Commander of His Majesty's schooner "Netley," has fallen on this 
 occasion. He was killed in the act of boarding. He will be buried 
 at 12 o'clock, with such marks of respect as circumstances will permit. 
 Besides Mr. Radcliffe, our loss has been only one seaman killed and 
 four wounded. 
 
 The enemy's loss is one seaman killed, four wounded. 
 
 The whole enterprise reflects the highest credit on the ability 
 and spirit of Captain Dobbs, and the gallant party under his com- 
 mand. The Lieut-General felt convinced that it would not fail, from 
 the spirited manner in which it was undertaken. He takes this 
 
256 APPENDICES. 
 
 MISCELLANEOUS (Continued.) 
 
 occasion of informing the troops that he has asimilar service for them 
 to execute, and he invites corps and individuals desirous of volunteer- 
 \n^ their service on the occasion to intimate their wishes vi^ithout 
 delay, throug^h their respective Brigadiers, to the Deputy Adjutant- 
 General for the information of the Lieutenant-General Command incf- 
 This order to be read to the corps immediately. 
 (Canadian Archives, M. 389-6, page 161.) 
 
Prize Money 
 
 G.O. 
 
 Quebec, 30th December, 1813. 
 
 Distribution of Prize-money : — Private, one share ; Drummer, 
 one share ; Corporal, one and one-half share ; Sergeant, two shares ; 
 Staff Sergeant, three shares ; Subaltern, eight shares ; Captain, sixteen 
 shares ; Major, thirty shares ; Lt.-Colonel, forty shares ; Colonel, sixty 
 shares ; General Officer, eighty shares ; and Commander of the Forces, 
 one hundred shares. 
 
 The Officer commanding a division of troops making a capture to 
 receive double the number of shares allotted to his rank. Those only 
 actually engaged or aiding and assisting in the capture (except the 
 Commander-in-Chief) are considered to be entitled to share. 
 
 Prize money awarded per private : — 
 
 Ogdensburg £2 
 
 "Growler" and "Eagle," £5 7 
 
 Mackinac £10 
 
 Niagara Frontier, June-July, 1813 £0 6 
 
 Fort Niagara and other places, in Dec, 1813 £2 
 
 Detroit £3 
 
 Salmon River, 14-15 Feb., 1814 £0 13 
 
 Salmon River, Fort Malone and Four Corners, 
 
 19-24 Feb., 1814 £0 5 
 
 10 currency 
 10 currency 
 currency 
 3 currency 
 currency 
 currency 
 currency 
 
 6 currency 
 
 G. O. July, 1813. 
 
 In allotting Prize-money for Detroit to Indians, a Chief will 
 share as a Subaltern ; a warrior as a private. 
 
Militia Pensions, 1812-15 
 
 UPPER CANADA. 
 
 PERMANENT BOARD. 
 
 (Created 24 May, 1816.) 
 
 Eastern District — Lt.-Cols. Honh'le Neil McLean, MacMillan, 
 Donald Maedonell, HonUle Thomas Eraser ; Capt. Archibald 
 G. McLean, late Incorp. Militia. 
 
 Johnstown District — Colonels William Eraser, Stone ; Lt.-Cols. L.P. 
 Sherwood, Burritt ; Capt. John Maedonell, late Incorp. Militia. 
 
 Midland District — Colonels William Johnston, John Eer^uson ; 
 Lt.-Cols. Allan McLean, Archibald Maedonell, the Senior Officer 
 Lennox Militia ; Capt. Daniel Washburn, late Incorp. Militia. 
 
 Newcastle District — Lt.-Col. Peters ; Majors Jones, Rogers ; Capts. 
 Thomas Ward, John Burn. 
 
 Home District — Lt.-Col. Chewett; Majors Allan, Wilmot; Capts. 
 Peter Robinson, Heward. 
 
 Gore District — Colonel Beasley; Lt.-Col. Bradt; Majors Hatt, 
 Simons. 
 
 Niagara District — Lt.-Colonels Hon'b'le Thomas Clark, Thomas 
 Dickson, Warren, Nelles ; Major Robertson, Capt. John Clark, 
 late Asst. Adjt.-Gen. 
 
 London District — Colonel Talbot ; Lt.-Cols. Nichol, Ryerson, Bost- 
 wick, Burwell ; Major Salmon ; Capt. Rapelje, late Incorp. Militia. 
 
 Western District — Lt.-Col. J. B. Baby ; Major Reynolds ; Capts. 
 Elliott, William McCormick, John McGregor. 
 
APPENDICES. 259 
 
 MILITIA PENSIONS (Continued.) 
 
 MEDICAL EXAMINERS. 
 
 (Appointments dated York, 23 May, 1816.) 
 
 Western District — Surgeon Richardson, Amherstburg. 
 London District — Surgeon Graham, Long Point. 
 Niagara District — Surgeon Kerr, Niagara. 
 
 Surgeon Sumner, near 20-Mile Creek. 
 Home District — Surgeons Powell and Lee, York. 
 
 General Agent for paying Militia Pensions — Edward McMahon, 
 York. 
 
 LOWER CANADA. 
 
 commissioners. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel F. Vassal de Monviel. 
 Lt.-Colonel Charles Chaussegros de Lery. 
 Lt.-Colonel Jacques Voyer. 
 
 paymaster. 
 The Adjutant-General. 
 
Colours 
 
 Office of the Adjutant-General of Militia, 
 Quebec, 20th July, 1820. 
 Militia General Order. 
 
 The Governor-in-Chief^ feels orreat satisfaction in having it in 
 his power to deliver to the officers connnaudino- the Incorporated 
 Militia during the late war those Colours which His Majest\^ had 
 been most graciously pleased to order to be presented to their Battal- 
 lions, as an expression of His Royal Approbation of their services 
 when called upon in defence of their country. 
 
 His Excellency is not ignorant of the particular circumstance 
 which led to this particular honor being promised to these battalions, 
 and, as considerable delay has unavoidably happened, he thinks it a 
 favorable opportunity of declaring to the Militia of Lower Canada, by 
 General Order, his perfect confidence in their spirit and zeal when 
 called upon. 
 
 He will direct his attention in a particular manner to encourage 
 and uphold the spirit of patriotism, w^hich he esteems the best and 
 surest defence of the country. 
 
 Tliese Colours having been received too late to be delivered to 
 the different battaHons before they were disembodied at the Peace, it 
 is His Excellency's pleasure that they should be placed in the charge 
 of the undermentioned officers* until required. The Colours are 
 lodged with the Adjutant-General of Militia, from whom the respec- 
 tive officers will receive them on application. 
 
 The officers commandino; battalions or divisions will communi- 
 cate this General Order to the officers and militiamen under their 
 orders. 
 
 By order of His Excellency the Governor-in-Chief. 
 
 F. Vassal de Monviel, 
 
 Adj.-Gen. M. F. 
 
 *lst Battalion — Lt. -Colonel T. P. J. Taschereau. 
 2nd Battalion — Major P. R. Boucher de Labruere. 
 3rd Battalion — Lt-Colonel Louis Gugy. 
 4tli Battalion — Lt. -Colonel Jacques Voyer. 
 5th Battalion — Major J. B. P. D'Estimauville, 
 
 ^Earl Dalhousie. 
 
ADDENDA 
 
 Page 1— ASSISTANT MILITARY SECRETARY. 
 
 Ensign John McLauchlan, 10th R.V. 20 July— 31 Dec, 14. 
 
 DEPUTY ASSISTANT MILITARY SECRETARY. 
 Ensign Duncan Campbell Napier, Royal Newfoundland Reo-'t. 
 
 Page 6— DEPUTY ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER 
 
 GENERALS. 
 
 ^ Captain Peter Latouche Chambers, 41st. 
 ^ Captain Edward Sabine, R.A. 
 
 ^ Ensign 41st 1803. Lieutenant 1806. Captain 1808. Bvt.-Major 25 Feb., 15. 
 Present at Detroit, gold medal (despatches.) 
 
 ^ Lieutenant 1804. Lt. -Colonel 1841. Colonel 1851. Maj. -General 1856. Lt.- 
 General 1865. General 1870. Retired 1877. Died at Richmond, England, 26 
 June, 83, aged 94. Served in Canada, May, 13 — Sept., 16. Was at siege of Fort 
 Erie (despatches.) D.C.L., (Oxon,) LL.D., (Cantab.) Was astronomer to first 
 expedition to find N.W. passage under Ross, 1818, also in the second under Parry, 
 1819-20. President Royal Society, 1861-71. K.C.B. 1869. 
 
 Page 17— MEDICAL DEPARTMENT 
 
 Staff Suro-eons Donald McLeod. 
 William Randall. 
 
 Pao-e 20— 'PRIZE BOARD. 
 
 *& 
 
 Major-General George Glasgow, R. A. (President.) 
 
 The Adjutant-General of the Forces. 
 
 The Commissary-General. 
 
 The Deputy Commissary-General of Accounts. 
 
 The Deputy Paymaster-General. 
 
 The Deputy Judge Advocate. 
 
 The Military Secretary. 
 
262 ADDENDA. 
 
 ARMY PRIZE AGENTS. 
 
 2 For Niagara Frontier— Capt. G.A. Eliot, D.A.Q.M.G. Dec, 13. 
 2 Capt. C. L. L. Foster, A.D.C. Dec, 13. 
 
 ' For Mackinac and Detroit — Capt. Noah Freer, Mil. Secr'y. 
 
 19 July, 13. 
 
 AGENT FOR PRISONERS OF WAR. 
 
 ^ Captain Francis Kempt, R. N. (acting), Quebec. 
 Lieut.-Colonel Thomas Barclay. 
 
 «ARMY BILL OFFICE. 
 
 Director — ^ James Green, Esq. 
 Cashiers — ^ Louis Montizambert, Esq. 
 
 ^ Claude Denechaud. Esq. 
 
 ^ George Waters Allsopp, Esq. 
 
 '' Keable Serjeant, Esq. 
 
 ^ From Canadian Archives, M. 195. TG.O. 12 Apr., 13.) 
 ' From Canadian Archives, C. 681, p. 304. 
 ' From Canadian Archives, C. 695, p. 29. 
 
 * Quebec Mercury, 1814. 
 
 * Appointed as Extra Cashiers, 17 Mar., 1814. 
 
 « Was in existence from 1 Aug., 12, to 24 Dec, 1820. 
 
 ' Had been Adjutant of Col. Louis de Salaberry's Militia. His son, Geo. Sheaffe, 
 was Major 10th Foot, 16 Feb., 47. 
 
 * Had been acting Deputy Commissary-General, 1811. Also Assistant Pay- 
 master of Contingencies, Montreal, 1807. 
 
 Pao-e 28— INSPECTING FIELD OFFICERS. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel William Robinson (Capt. 8th,) 28 Nov., 12. 
 Lt.-Colonel Patrick Murray, 5th S.E.M. 
 
 Page 31— ASSISTANT ADJUTANT GENERAL. 
 
 Capt. Joseph Frobisher (Ensign Glen. L.I.,) Eastern and Johns- 
 town Districts, 21 May, 13. 
 
ADDENDA. 263 
 
 Page 35— DEPUTY JUDGE ADVOCATES. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel C. A. Hagerman (acting,) 25-27 Oct., 14. 
 Capt. Edward Walker (acting,) Incorporated Militia. 
 
 Page 41— 1st GLENGARRY. 
 
 Adjutant John McKenzie, 25 June, 14. 
 
 Page 44— 1st STORMONT. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Lieutenant George Anderson. 
 Ensign Stephen Campbell. 
 
 Page 45— 1st PRESCOTT. 
 
 Captain William Hamilton. 
 
 Page 45— 1st DUNDAS. 
 
 battalion COMPANIES. 
 Ensign Christopher Haynes. 
 
 Page 48— 1st GRENVILLE. 
 
 RIFLE COMPANY. 
 
 Captain William Eraser, 12 July, 12. 
 Lieutenant James Hall, 12 July, 12. 
 Ensign Daniel Jones, 12 July, 12. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captain Abraham Bolton. 
 Lieutenant Stephen Collins. 
 
 Page 49— 2nd GRENVILLE. 
 
 Major Gideon Adams. 
 
264 ADDENDA. 
 
 2nd GRENVILLE (Continued.) 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captain Joel Adams. 
 Captain Peter Grant. 
 Lieutenant M. Burritt. 
 
 Page 51— 2nd LEEDS. 
 
 Adjutant Hiram Spafford ; removed 12 Apr., 14. 
 Ensign Prince Sherman, 14 Apr., 14. 
 
 ■e 55 
 
 
 1st 
 
 ADDINGTON. 
 
 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES, 
 
 Ensign 
 
 Abraham 
 
 Amey. 
 
 
 Page 59— 1st HASTINGS. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captain Peter Chishohn. 
 Ensign Richard Ellerbeck. 
 
 ■te 
 
 Paae 76— 2nd LINCOLN. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captain Robert Grant. 
 
 Phelps ; resigned 1812. 
 
 Stull ; resigned 1812. 
 
 Lieutenant Brown; resigned 1812. 
 
 Patrick Reiley. 
 Ensiofn Robert Brooks. 
 
 Page 80— 4th LINCOLN. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains Robert Comfort. 
 
 William Carpenter. 
 Ensign James Campbell. 
 
ADDENDA. 265 
 
 Page 82— 5th LINCOLN. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captains John Aikman. 
 Peter Bowman. 
 William Lottridgre. 
 John Smith. 
 George Carpenter. 
 Israel Dandy. 
 Charles Depew. 
 James Dedrick. 
 Daniel Young. 
 Lieutenants Joseph House. 
 Lewis Horning. 
 Ephraim Land. 
 Abel Land, Sr. 
 Jacob Rymal. 
 Thomas Racey. 
 Michael Shavers. 
 Ensigns Peter Hess. 
 David Kerr. 
 David Kribbs. 
 Abel Land, Jr. 
 Philip Rymal. 
 George Smith. 
 Jacob Springstead. 
 McDou^all. 
 
 "» 
 
 Page 87— 1st OXFORD. 
 
 BATTALION COMPANIES. 
 
 Captain John Seacord. 11 July, 12. 
 Lieutenant James Harris. 14 " " 
 Ensigns Henry Carroll. 13 " " 
 Francis Carroll. 14 " 
 Isaac Benduck. 11 " 
 
 Page 98— CANADIAN VOLUNTEERS. 
 
 ^ John Lambert, Ensign 10th R.V. 
 
 Honore Bailly. 
 
 1 Was in charge from July, 1812. (Can. Archives, C. 789, p. 110.) 
 
266 ADDENDA. 
 
 Page 103— STAFF OFFICERS. 
 
 Lt.-Colonel Pierre Guerout, 9 Jan., 12. 
 
 Page US- 
 PROVINCIAL COMMISSARIAT VOYAGEURS. 
 
 Lieutenants Charles Archauibault. 
 Andre Baron. 
 Joseph Finlay. 
 Frederick Glackmeyer. 
 Jean Baptiste Herigault. 
 Casimir Jeremy. 
 Hyacinthe St. Germain. 
 William Stevenson. 
 A. Clarke. 
 William Cowie. 
 
 Page 118— 1st BATT. S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Captain Joachim Charland. 
 
 Page 122— 2nd BATTALION S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Captain Joseph Courtemauche. 
 
 Page 124— 3rd BATTALION S. E. M. 
 
 ^ Lieutenant Pierre Lemaire dit St. Germain. 
 
 Page 128— 4th BATTALION S. E. M. 
 
 Ensign Francois Blondheim. 
 
 Page 135— 6th BATTALION. 
 
 ^ Captain Maxime Olivier. 
 
ADDENDA. 267 
 
 Pa^e 219— INDIAN WAR CHIEFS. 
 
 Sioux — Wabasha (The Leaf.)* 
 
 Chate-wacon-aniini (Little Crow.)* 
 Pottawatomie — Shaubena.* 
 
 Billy Caldwell* 
 Delewares (Menoinonees) — Tomah. 
 
 Wee-misate. 
 Winnebagoes — Lassammie. 
 
 Tete-du-Chien. 
 
 Page 236— GENTLEMAN VOLUNTEERS. 
 
 Robert Bunbury, 88th— 26 Sept., 14. 
 •Were at Moraviantown. 
 
ERRATA 
 
 Page 1— 
 
 For "Deputy Military Secretary" read "Deputy Assistant Military Secretaj \ 
 
 Page 3— 
 
 2nd line— /or "August" read "July." 
 
 Page 4 — 
 
 7th line from bottom— /or "G. T. Bourke" read "George Thew Burke." 
 
 Page 5 — Delete foot note 13 and substitute — 
 
 "Ensign 64th 7 Feb., 1800. Was at capture of St. Lucie and Surinam. 
 "Capt. 1st 12 Apr., 07. Present at Corunna ; was on Walcheren Expedition, 
 " 1809. Served as Major in a Portugese Regt. in Peninsula, 1811. Present 
 " at Fort Erie (assault,) wounded. Resigned as D.A.A.G. to rejoin his regi- 
 " ment, 14 July, 14. Bvt.-Major 1815." 
 
 Page 7— 
 
 Foot note 9, 3rd line— /or "Cuidad Rodrigo, Salamanaca," read "Ciudad 
 Rodrigo, Salamanca." 
 
 Footnote 10, 2nd line— /or "Cuidad Rodrigo" read "Ciudad Rodrigo." 
 
 Page 7 — Delete foot note 15 and substitute — 
 
 "Lieut. 11 Feb., 08. Lieut. 24th 14 Apr., 08. Served in Peninsula, 
 
 "1809-10. A.D.C. to Col. Drummond, 1811. Present at Ciudad Rodrigo 
 "(wounded) ; A.D.C. to Beckwith, commanding 1st Light Brigade. Was at 
 " Craney Island (despatches.) Promoted Capt. Glen. L.I., 11 Mar., 13. 
 " Was at Lundy's Lane. Assault and sortie. Fort Erie, where he conducted 
 " the night attack (wounded and mentioned in despatches.) Thanked in 
 "G.O. for his services. Maj. Canadian Chasseurs 25 Feb., 15. Bvt.-Major 
 "11 May, 15. Sailed to join Wellington's Army in Belgium. Capt. Rifle 
 "Brigade, 16 May, 16. Went to h.p. 25 Nov., 18. A.D.C. in 1820 to Sir S. 
 " Beckwith in Ireland. Capt. 58th 27 Oct., 29. Lt.-Colonel 40th 19 Feb., 38. 
 "K.H. 1837. Died 1839." 
 
 "I am now reading this record of olden times. Little Powell, a superb sol- 
 " dier, who was then with me, lies dead in the burying ground hard by my 
 "house. How strange. We last parted at Halifax, in North America, 1814, 
 "and in 1844 I stand here by his grave in a land then unknown." (Life and 
 Opinions of General Sir Charles J. Napier, G. C. B.) 
 
 Page 8— 
 
 Foot note 21, 1st line— /or "Died in Western District" read "Died at Am- 
 herstburg." 
 
 Page 10— 
 
 Foot note 1, last line— /or "K.C.B." read "K.B." 
 
 Pa^e 12 
 
 '^ Footnote 28, 2nd line— /or "Cuidad Rodrigo" read "Ciudad Rodrigo." 
 
 Page 13— 
 
 12th line— /or "G. T. Bourke" read "George Thew Burke." 
 
 Page 14 — 
 
 Last Une— /or "Leonard Marter" read "Leonard Marler." 
 
270 ERRATA. 
 
 Page 15— 
 
 Footnote 13, 1st line— /or "Cuidad Eodrigo" read "Ciudad Eodrigo." 
 
 Page 23— 
 
 6th Regt — insert in last line, "It bears 'Niagara' on its Colours." 
 
 Page 24— 
 
 41st Regt., 5th line — after "bearing" insert "Fort Detroit, Queenstown, 
 Miami, and" 
 
 Page 24— 
 
 82nd Regt. — Insert in last line, "It has 'Niagara' on its Colours." 
 
 Page 29— 
 
 Insert omitted foot note 9. "Colonel George Taylor, C.B., h.p., I.F.O., 
 "and A.D.C., died at Grenville, Ottawa River, in Sept., 1826, aged 55." 
 
 Page 30— 
 
 Insert omitted foot note 20. "See Canadian Voyageurs, page 114." 
 
 Page 31— 
 
 7th line— Air "14 Jan., 13," read "28 Jan., 14." 
 
 Page 32— 
 
 Foot note 5 — hisert "Was at Chrystler's Farm.— (Montreal Transcript, 17 
 Feb., 46)." 
 
 Page 34— 
 
 Hospital Mate, 1st line— /or "Cyrus Summer" read "Cyrus Sumner." 
 
 Page 37 — Engagements — Insert : 
 
 "York, 27th April, 13." 
 "Fort Erie, 12th August, 14." 
 
 Page 39— Engagements — Insert: 
 
 "York, 27th April, 13." 
 
 Page 40— Engagements- /or "Queenston, 13th Oct., 12," read 
 "Lundy's Lane, 25th July, 14." 
 
 Page 40— 
 
 Foot note 1, last line— /or "24 Mar., 28," read "11 Feb., 28." 
 
 Page 42— 
 
 For "Quartermaster John McLellan (?McKenzie)" read "John McLennan, 25 
 June, 14." 
 
 Page 43 — 
 
 Foot note 1 — Insert "Resigned 18 April, 14." 
 
 Foot note 2 — Identical with Capt. Donald Macdonell, (Greenfield) ; appointed 
 
 Lt.-Colonel 18 Apr., 14. 
 
 Page 44 — 
 
 14th line from bottom— /or "David Jaycox" read "David Jacobs." 
 
 Page 49— 
 
 2nd Grenville— Engagements— /or "Prescott, 4th Oct., 12," read 
 
 "Prescott, 24th Oct., 12." 
 
 Page 65 — Engagements — Insert : 
 
 "St. Davids, 22nd July, 14." 
 
 Page 70— 
 
 Foot note 3 — Insert "Present at Queenston." 
 Page 71— 
 
 For "Captain Askin" read "Captain Charles Askin." 
 
ERRATA. 271 
 
 Page 72 — Engagements— insert ; 
 
 "Fort Erie, 27th May, 13." 
 "Stoney Creek, .5th June, 13." 
 "Black Rock, 1st Jan., 14." 
 "Chippawa, 5th July, 14." 
 " St. David's, 22nd July, 14." 
 Delete Adjutant Thorner. 
 
 Page 75— 
 
 Foot note 33 — The first apphes to John Secord ; the second appUes to Joseph 
 Clement. 
 
 Page 76 — Engagements — Insert : — 
 
 "Fort Erie, 2nd Dec, 12." 
 
 "Chippawa, 15th October, 14," read "5th July, 14." 
 Page 78— 
 
 Foot note 21 — After "Chippawa" insert "(wounded.) (Pension Hst, U. C. 
 Gazette, 5 Apr., 28.)" 
 
 Page 82— 
 
 Adjutant Newton's name was "David." 
 Lieutenant Biggar's name was "William." 
 
 Page 84 — Engagements — insert: 
 
 "Fort Erie, 27th May, 13." 
 
 Page 85 — Engagements — insert : 
 
 "Stoney Creek (Lake Erie,) 12th Nov., 13." 
 
 Page 87 — Engagements — Insert : 
 
 "Fort Erie, 28th Nov., 12." 
 
 Page 87— 
 
 Last line but one — Ensign Brown's name was "Daniel." 
 
 Page 93 — Engagements — Insert : 
 
 "River Thames, 9th July, 14." 
 
 Page 100— 
 
 Foot note "2— for "Died during the autumn, 1812," read "Funeral took place 
 "8 Feb. ,13 ; 103rd Regiment supplying the firing party. (Can.Archives.M.195.)" 
 
 Page 103— Staff Ofiicers— 
 
 Lt. -Colonels Boucherville, Percival and Brenton received land grants. 
 
 Page 105— 
 
 Lt. -Colonel Salaberry received a land grant. 
 
 Page 106— 
 
 Lieut. E. L. Prendergast received a land grant. 
 
 Last line— /or "Etienne St. Dizier" read "Etienne Nivard St. Dizier." 
 
 Page 107— 
 
 Third line— /or "Louis Provencher" read "Louis Charles Provencher." 
 
 Page 1 OS- 
 Foot note 31, 1st line— /or "eldest son" read "second son." 
 3rd line— /or "89th Foot" read "81st Foot, 12 April, 27." 
 
 Page 112— 
 
 Cornet Lefebvre and Quartermaster Eisenhart received land grants. 
 
 Page US- 
 Lieut. Frost received a land grant. 
 
 Page US- 
 Lieut. Gaudet received a land grant. 
 
272 ERRATA. 
 
 Page US- 
 Adjutant Reiffenstein and Captain B. A. Panet received land grants. 
 
 Page 119— 
 
 Capt. P. J. G. de Tonnancour and Ensign T. Fortier received land grants. 
 
 Page 122— 
 
 Capt. Louis J. de Beaujeu received a land grant. 
 
 Page 124— 
 
 2nd line — delete * opposite P. Globenski's name. 
 
 Page 126— 
 
 16tli line— /o/- "Ambroise Marchand" read "Amable." 
 
 Page 128— 
 
 For "Surgeon Gaspard Couillard" read "Antoine Gaspard Couillard." 
 For "Rene Kimber" read "Rene Joseph Kimber." 
 Lieut. J. Blanchet received a land grant. 
 
 Page 129— 
 
 Ensign R. Moorhead received a land grant. 
 
 5th line from bottom— /or "Francos" read "Francois." 
 
 Page 134— 
 
 6th name from bottom— /or "Provendier" read "Provencher." 
 
 Page 135— 
 
 Lt.-Col. F. Tetu received a land grant. 
 
 Page 164— 
 
 Major Guy's name was "Louis." 
 
 Page 170— 
 
 For "Major Louis Levesque" read "Antoine Louis Levesque." 
 
 Page 171— 
 
 Last name— /o7- "Nonmandeau" read "Normandeau." 
 
 Page 187— 
 
 24th line— /or "Pulin" read "Pouhn." 
 
 Page 203— 
 
 Delete all referring to Capt. O'Connor. His name is placed under Royal Navy. 
 
 Page 204— 
 
 1st line — delete "Captains" and substitute "Commander." 
 
 Page 204— 
 
 Middle of page— deZcite "*John Williams." His name is placed under Royal 
 Navy. 
 
 Page 221— 
 
 Add to toot note 17— "Norton was known by the Indians as 'The Snipe.' 
 (Can. Archives, C. 257, p. 303.)" 
 
 Pages 237 and 238 — Add foot notes : — 
 
 ' "Robinson was High Constable at York. Received a land grant. 
 
 * " McQuarrie had been Sgt.-Major for two years. Discharged 14 March, 1815. 
 
 * "Knott received medal with clasp 'Detroit.' 
 
 * "Loucks received medal with clasp 'Chrystler's Farm.' 
 
 * "Keeler. See foot note 3, page 50, where his name is given as 'Kular.' 
 « "Huntingdon was at York, 14 April, 1813. See 3rd York, p. 68. 
 
 '' "McBride had been Sergeant, Capt. Cameron's, 3rd York. 
 
 * "Patrick's name appears in a Military Order, York, 16 Oct., 12. 
 ® "Barber ranked as a Quartermaster Sergeant." 
 
INDEX TO NAMES 
 
 Ships and Vessels are Indexed Under "Ships." 
 Indians' Names AngHcized are in Italics. 
 
 Aaron Hill. 220 
 
 Abdy, Matthew 226 
 
 Adam, Xavier 14-9 
 
 Adams, Andrevv 48(2) 
 
 Adams, Frederick 48 
 
 Adams, George 72 
 
 Adams, Gideon 263 
 
 Adams, Joel 264 
 
 Adams, John 49 
 
 Adams, Joshua 52 
 
 Adams, Richard 198 
 
 Addison, Robert 20, 35 
 
 Adhemar, Jacques 106 
 
 Adhemar, Patrick 131, 133, 334 
 
 Ahern, Thomas B 118, 164 
 
 Aikman, John 265 
 
 Ainslie, Gilbert 135, 145 
 
 Aird, William 126 
 
 Alain, Michel 151 
 
 Alexander, Hugh 79 
 
 Alexandre, Joseph 160 
 
 Allan, James 3G, 89 
 
 Allan, William 36, 67, 258 
 
 Allard, F 179 
 
 Allen, John 239 
 
 Allen, John 53, 58 
 
 Allison, Alexander 164 
 
 Allsopp, G. W 151, 262 
 
 Amey, Abraham 264 
 
 Amev, Joseph 56 
 
 Amyot, Augustin 142 
 
 Amyot, Pierre 196 
 
 Anderson, 27 
 
 Anderson, Anthony 140, 145, 151 
 
 Anderson, Charles 211 
 
 Anderson, Charles 40 
 
 Anderson, Charles 53, 55 
 
 Anderson, George 263 
 
 Anderson, Joseph 44 
 
 Anderson, Thomas G 96, 210 
 
 Anderson, William 138(2), 158 
 
 A. 
 
 Andrews, William 163, 164 
 
 Anger, Augustus 79 
 
 Annance, Francois 215 
 
 Annance, Noel 215, 218 
 
 Ansley, Daniel 238 
 
 Anthony, Charles 226 
 
 Antrobus, Edmund W....236 
 
 Antrobus, John C 125 
 
 Anwyll, Robert 13 
 
 Anyone waeghe 211 
 
 Applegarth, John 37. 65(2) 
 
 Applegarth, William 65 
 
 Archambault, Amable....l83 
 Archambault, Amable....l86(2) 
 Archambault, Charles.. ..266 
 Archambault, Charles. ...191 
 Archambault, Francois. .182 
 Archambault, Francois.. 189 
 Archambault, Jacques.. ..137, 181 
 
 Archambault, Jean B 172 
 
 Archambault, Joseph 180 
 
 Archambault, Louis 187 
 
 Archambault, Nicholas.. 172 
 
 Arcvison, Gustavus 204 
 
 Armour, Robert 165 
 
 Armstrong, Henry 236 
 
 Armstrong, R. S 21 
 
 Armstrong, William 1, 13, 18(2) 
 
 Arnold, Christopher 93 
 
 Arnold, John 63 
 
 Arnoldi, David 167 
 
 Arthur, William S 227 
 
 Asselin, Jean B 154 
 
 Asselin, Pierre 175 
 
 Askin, Alexander D 40, 91 
 
 Askin, Charles 71, 270 
 
 Askin, James 91, 95 
 
 Askin, John 91, 210 
 
 Askin, John, Jr 210 
 
 Askin, John B 211 
 
 Assiginack 219 
 
274 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 A. 
 
 Atkinson, Thomas 65, 139 
 
 Attagwaracyon 219 
 
 AubertdeGaspe,Philippel02, 141 
 AubertdeGasp^, Pierre 1.154, 155 
 AubertdeGaspe, Thos....l26 
 Audet dit Lapointe, G ...148 
 
 Auge, Autoine L 126, 139 
 
 Auge, Baptiste 195 
 
 Auge, Charles L 125, 157 
 
 Auge, Jean B. L 159 
 
 Auge, Joseph 195 
 
 Auge, Pierre 151 
 
 Auge, Pierre 179 
 
 Baby, Francois 32 
 
 Baby, Francois .....102, 150 
 
 Baby, Francois, Jr 151 
 
 Baby, Jean B 36, 91, 
 
 Baby, Jacques 36, 93 
 
 Baby, Jacques R 119, 151 
 
 Backhouse, John 84 
 
 Backhouse, Thomas 84 
 
 Badeaux, Joseph B 138, 157 
 
 Badgely, Francis 165 
 
 Bagwell, John 1 
 
 Bailey, Enoch 199 
 
 Bailey, Wm 96 
 
 Baillarge, Francois 141 
 
 Baillie, Percy 234 
 
 Bailly, Honore 265 
 
 Baker, George 205 
 
 Baker, Joseph 87 
 
 Baker, Joseph 199 
 
 Baldwin, W. W 62 
 
 Baldwin, Robert 62 
 
 Ball, 80 
 
 Ball, Ezra 199 
 
 Ball, George A 73 
 
 Ball, Henry C 77 
 
 Ball, Jacob A 72, 82 
 
 Ball, Jacob F 76 
 
 Ball, John C 73, 75 
 
 Ball, Peter M., Jr 40, 72 
 
 Ballayn, W. D 20 
 
 Balneavis, H 6 
 
 Bangs, James 198 
 
 Barbeau, Etienne 150 
 
 Barbeau, Jean 123, 239 
 
 Barbeau dit Boisdore, 
 
 Louis 123 
 
 Barber, Frederick C 205 
 
 Barber, William 238, 272 
 
 Barbier, L. M. R 105, 185 
 
 Barclay, R. H 27, 225 
 
 Barclay, Thomas 262 
 
 —(Continued.) 
 
 Auldjo, Alexander 164(2), 165 
 
 Auldjo, George 166 
 
 Aumond, Francois 182 
 
 Ault, George 49 
 
 Ault, John 47 
 
 Ault, Michael 46 
 
 Austin, Jonathan 85 
 
 Axford, Samuel 88 
 
 Ayanete 219 
 
 Ayet dit Maleau, J 196 
 
 Aylwin, Thomas 146 
 
 Aymard, Charles 211 
 
 B. 
 
 Barker, Oliver 110 
 
 Barker, Philip A 134 
 
 Barnard, Thomas 9(2), 28 
 
 258 Barnes, G. W 6 
 
 Barnet, George 254 
 
 Barnhart, Charles 57 
 
 Barnum, Ezra 81, 82 
 
 Baron, Andre 114, 266 
 
 Baron, James 173 
 
 Baron, Laurent 139, 239 
 
 Baron, Thomas 169, 173 
 
 Barron, Garret 197 
 
 Barthe, Jean B 90, 92 
 
 Barthe, Louis.. 211 
 
 Bartlet, Francis 198 
 
 Barwis, Thomas 205 
 
 Bastedo, David 77 
 
 Bastien, Jos. O 113 
 
 Bates, George 52 
 
 Bates, James 62 
 
 Bates, William 65 
 
 Batishon, Dedine 92 
 
 Baxter, John 79 
 
 Baynes, Charles 67 
 
 Baynes, Edward 4 
 
 Bazin, Antoine 125, 150 
 
 Bazin, Pierre 119, 160 
 
 Bazinet, Maurice 172 
 
 Bazinet, Pierre 172 
 
 Beach, 237 
 
 Beam, 73 
 
 Beasley, David 66 
 
 Beasley, Henry 66 
 
 Beasley, Richard 65, 258 
 
 Beaubien, Benjamin 167 
 
 Beaubien, Eustache D....196 
 
 Beauchamp, Alexis 187 
 
 Beauchemin, Andre 161 
 
 Beaudouin, Jacques 149 
 
 Beaudouin, Jean B 150 
 
 Beaudouin, Joseph 155 
 
 i 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 275 
 
 Beaudouin, Thomas 170 
 
 Beaudry, Benjatnin 188 
 
 Beaudr3', Francois 172 
 
 Beaujeu, Joseph L. de 177 
 
 Beaujeu, Louis J. Chev.de 180 
 
 Beaujeu, Louis J. de 122, 
 
 Beaujeu, Saveuse de 167 
 
 Beaulieu, Henrj 119, 
 
 Beaumont, Joseph 147 
 
 Beaumont, Lazare 14-7 
 
 Beaumont, A. C. de 147, 
 
 Beaupre, Benjamin 181 
 
 Beaupre, Etienne 240 
 
 Beaupre, Louis 205 
 
 Bechard, Theodore 192 
 
 Beckwith, Sir T. S 5 
 
 Bedard, 200 
 
 Bedard, A 214 
 
 Bedard, Ambroise 201 
 
 Bedard, Ambroise 152 
 
 Bedard, Antoine 152 
 
 Bedard, Jean C 150 
 
 Bedard, Joseph 167 
 
 Bedard, Pierre Ill 
 
 Bedell, Reuben 53, 
 
 Beemer, Philip 85 
 
 Befifre, Theophile 194 
 
 Beikie, John 67 
 
 Belanger, Francois 136 
 
 Belanger, Jean 135, 
 
 Belanger, Joseph M 214 
 
 Belanger, Joseph M 154 
 
 Belanger, Pierre 239 
 
 Belanger, Vincent 175 
 
 Bell, Bella 198 
 
 Bell, Chris. J... 226 
 
 Bell, Duncan 57 
 
 Bell, Matthew 140, 
 
 Bell, Nathaniel 35 
 
 Bell, William 59 
 
 Bell, William 57 
 
 Bellanger, J 178 
 
 Bellanger, J. M 177 
 
 Bellefeuille, Francois 176 
 
 Bellefeuille, Joseph 158 
 
 Bellerose, M. H 138, 
 
 Bellony, Joseph 183 
 
 Bender, Albert 168 
 
 Bender, Francois X 131, 
 
 Benedict, Joseph 52 
 
 Benduck, Isaac 265 
 
 Benoit, Antoine 194 
 
 Benoit, Joseph 187 
 
 Benson, Garrat 57 
 
 Benson, Jacob 57 
 
 Benson, Patrick 238 
 
 B. 
 
 272 
 129, 
 
 148 
 
 54, 
 
 141, 
 
 145 
 
 161 
 
 169 
 
 —{Continued.) 
 
 B^rard, Lonis 185 
 
 Berdan, Albert 85 
 
 Berczy, William 100, 
 
 Bernard, Alex 228 
 
 Bernard, Bernard 189 
 
 Bernard, Charles, Jr 148 
 
 Bernier, Francois R 155 
 
 239 Bernier, Ignace 119, 
 
 Bernier, Pierre B 155 
 
 Berthe, Toseph A 171 
 
 Berthelot, Amable 138, 
 
 Berthelot, Augustin 137, 
 
 Berthelot, J 172 
 
 Berthelot, J. A 176, 
 
 Berthelot, Michel 135, 
 
 Bertrand, Francois 151 
 
 Bertrand, Ignace 167 
 
 Besserer, 129 
 
 Besserer, C 136 
 
 Besserer, L. Theo Ill, 
 
 Besse, J...' 194 
 
 Best, Harmonius 199 
 
 Bethune, Norman 166 
 
 Bibeau, Michel 169 
 
 57 Biggar, Amos 204 
 
 Biggar, William 82, 
 
 Bignell, George 225 
 
 Billy Caldwell 210. 
 
 Binet, Joseph 171 
 
 143 Bird, William 88 
 
 Birnie, Joseph 82 
 
 Birou, Gelin 175 
 
 Biron, Joseph, Jr 215, 
 
 Biron, Joseph, Sr 215, 
 
 Biron, Louis 187, 
 
 Biron, Louis 215 
 
 Biron, Xavier 98 
 
 Bisbv, Joel 173 
 
 Bishop, N , 200 
 
 Bisshopp, Cecil 28 
 
 Bissonnet, Antoine, Sr...l74 
 Bissonnet, Antoine, Jr.. ..175 
 
 Bissonnet, Joachim 175 
 
 Bisteaudeau, Joseph 187 
 
 Black, Henry 136, 
 
 BlackBird 219 
 
 Blacklock, A 227, 
 
 Black Sparrow Hawk. ...219 
 
 Blackwood, Thomas 164 
 
 Blais, Joseph 155 
 
 Blais, Louis 155 
 
 Blais, Michel 155 
 
 Blais, Simon P 155 
 
 Blakely, William 165 
 
 Blakeney, William 53, 
 
 Blanchard, Archibald 61 
 
 131, 133 
 
 129, 240 
 
 157 
 167, 170 
 
 183 
 143 
 
 135, 143 
 
 271 
 267 
 
 218 
 217 
 193 
 
 146 
 
 228 
 
 58, 59 
 
276 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 B . — ( Continued , ) 
 
 Blanchard, Jean B 182 
 
 Blanchet, Francois 101 
 
 Blanchet, Joseph 128, 272 
 
 Blanckley, H.S 4 
 
 Bleury, Sabrevois de 124 
 
 Blin, Eno? 187 
 
 Blondeau, Germain 148 
 
 Blondheim, Francois 266 
 
 Blondheim, William 133, 134 
 
 Blondin, Francois 129 
 
 Blouin, Jean 147 
 
 Bluejacket, George 211 
 
 Boag, David 15 
 
 Bodwell, 199 
 
 Bodwell, James 198 
 
 Bollard, Louis 148 
 
 Boileau, Rene 122 
 
 Boissaud, Louis ISO 
 
 Boisseau, Augustiu J 180 
 
 Boisseau, Gaspard 128 
 
 Bolduc, P 152 
 
 Bolton, Abraham 263 
 
 Bondv, Laurent 90 
 
 Bonenfant, Jean B 120 
 
 Bonford, Antoine 90 
 
 Bonin, Francois 183 
 
 Bonne, Pierre A. de 152 
 
 Bonner, John 79 
 
 Bonneville, Francois 150 
 
 Booth, Joshua 56 
 
 Borgia, Joseph L 141 
 
 Bosse, Jean B 155 
 
 Bosse, Joseph 154 
 
 Boston, Thomas 113 
 
 Boston, William 239 
 
 Bostwick, Henry 87, 258 
 
 Bostwick, John 63, 64, 84 
 
 Boswick, John P 240 
 
 Botsford, William 87 
 
 Bouc, Seraphin 180 
 
 Bouchard, Bazile 194 
 
 Bouchard, Charles 148 
 
 Bouchard, Nicholas 153 
 
 Bouchard, Pierre 129, 134 
 
 Bouche, Francois 211 
 
 Boucher, Francois 159 
 
 Boucher, Francois 125 
 
 Boucher, F. X 153 
 
 Boucher, Louis 128 
 
 Boucher, Louis 152 
 
 Boucher de Boucherville, 
 
 Pierre 128 
 
 Boucher de Boucherville, 
 
 Pierre A 1, 103, 138,271 
 
 Boucher de Boucherville, 
 
 Pierre R. A 191 
 
 Boucher de Boucherville, 
 
 Reni^ T. V 189, 
 
 Boucher deLabruere, 194, 
 
 Boucher de Labruere, 
 
 Pierre R 122, 
 
 Boucher de Niverville, 
 
 Joseph C 215, 
 
 Bouchette, Joseph 103, 
 
 Boudreau, Joseph 1 119 
 
 Boudreau, Louis 171 
 
 Boudreau, Olivier 119 
 
 Bouffard, Jean 149 
 
 Boughner, Chris 77 
 
 Boughner, Henry 79 
 
 Boughner, Osias 79 
 
 Bougis, Philippe 174 
 
 Bougrette, Jean B 195 
 
 Boulay, Alexis 155 
 
 Boule, F. R 147 
 
 Boulton, D'Arcy 68 
 
 Bourassa, Modeste 148 
 
 Bourassa, Vital 140 
 
 Bourbonnais, Louis 175 
 
 Bourbonniere, Pascal 187 
 
 Bourdages, C.J. T 195 
 
 Bourdages, Louis 194 
 
 Bourdages, Raymond.. ..194 
 
 Bourgeois, Joseph 179 
 
 Bourgon, Nicholas 129, 
 
 Bourret, Alexis 169 ( 
 
 Bouthillier,Guillaume,Jr.lll, 
 
 Bouthillier, Henry J 106 
 
 Bouthillier, Jean 166, 
 
 Bouthillier, Jean F 123 
 
 Bouthillier, Louis T 167 
 
 Bowen, E 103 
 
 Bowen, Daniel 84 
 
 Bowen, William D 36 
 
 Bowman, Abraham 77 
 
 Bowman, Charles 171 
 
 Bowman, Peter 265 
 
 Boyce, 237 
 
 Boynton, Edmund 199 
 
 Brackenridge, George 51 
 
 Braddish, Andrew 51, 
 
 Bradford, Charles 131, 
 
 Bradford, Richard 173 
 
 Bradt, Andrew 82, 
 
 Brady, 65 
 
 Bramley, George 185 
 
 Brampton, Samuel 28, 
 
 Brant, John 211 
 
 Brass, John 54, 
 
 Breakenridge, James 50 
 
 Bri^gard, Bonaventure...l71 
 Bremner, 204, 
 
 249 
 195, 260 
 
 189 
 
 218 
 111, 146 
 
 240 
 2) 
 142 
 
 168 
 
 52 
 134 
 
 258 
 
 237 
 55 
 
 226 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 277 
 
 B. — {Continued.) 
 
 Brenton, E. B 1(2) 
 
 Brereton, Godfrey 
 
 Bresse, Joseph 
 
 Bresse, Louis 
 
 Brewer, Ralph 
 
 Bricault, Francois 
 
 Bricault, J. B 
 
 Bricault, Nicholas 
 
 Bridge, C 
 
 Brien, Francis 
 
 Brighani, B. B 
 
 Brisbane, Sir Thomas M 
 
 Brisben, James 
 
 Brisebois, Antoine 
 
 Brisebois, Michel, Jr 
 
 Brisee, Nicholas 
 
 Brisee, Peter 
 
 Brock, Sir Isaac ...2, 
 
 Brock, Samuel 
 
 Brodeur, Louis 
 
 Brooke, Daniel 
 
 Brooks, Robert 
 
 Brouillard, Jean B 
 
 Brouillard, Pierre 
 
 Brouillet, Jean B 
 
 Brousseau, Francois 
 
 Brown, 
 
 Brown, 
 
 Brown, Adam 
 
 Brown, Edward 
 
 Brown, Daniel 
 
 Brown, Daniel 
 
 Brown, James 
 
 Brown, James 
 
 Brown, Richard 
 
 Brown, William 
 
 Brugiere, Felix 
 
 Brugiere, Francois 
 
 Brugiere, Jean B 
 
 Brugiere, Medard 
 
 Brun, Joseph 
 
 Brunneau, Pierre, Sr 
 
 Brunneau, Pierre, Jr 
 
 Brunet, Felix 
 
 Brunet, Hyacinthe , 
 
 Brunet, Joseph 
 
 . 19, 103, 271 
 
 226 
 
 189 
 
 154 
 
 239 
 
 172 
 
 172 
 
 172 
 
 21 
 196 
 
 87(2) 
 9 
 190 
 211 
 
 98, 210 
 
 52 
 
 52 
 8, 24, 269 
 
 61, 204 
 195 
 
 38, 68, 235 
 264 
 160 
 160 
 191 
 190 
 264 
 
 87 
 
 73 
 197 
 
 52 
 
 87(2), 271 
 137 
 173 
 
 40, 113 
 
 87 
 129, 168 
 .129 
 
 ,181, 198 
 .181 
 
 191, 193 
 .143 
 
 .135, 143 
 .120 
 .171 
 .179 
 
 Brunet, Nicholas 119 
 
 Brunet, Olivier 147 
 
 Brunette, J 177 
 
 Brush, John 90 
 
 Bruyeres, R. H 15, 21 
 
 Bryant, James 235 
 
 Brydon, 226 
 
 Bryson, Alexander 76 
 
 Buchan, Edward 225 
 
 Buchanan, Gordon 238 
 
 Buchanan, John 107 
 
 Buchanan, William 90 
 
 Bulger, Andrew 96(2), 235(2) 
 
 Bullock, Samuel 187 
 
 Bultot, N 241 
 
 Bunbury, R 267 
 
 Burch, John 77 
 
 Burke, Andrew C 118, 120 
 
 Burke, G. T 4, 13, 269(2) 
 
 Burn, John 62, 258 
 
 Burney, John 227 
 
 Burnham, Asa 61 
 
 Burnham, John 61 
 
 Burnham, Z 35, 61 
 
 Burns, Philip 139, 158 
 
 Burns, William 145 
 
 Burritt, Daniel 49 
 
 Burritt, Henry 37, 49 
 
 Burritt, M 264 
 
 Burritt, Stephen 36, 49, 258 
 
 Burroughes, Asa 240 
 
 Burton, Arthur 44 
 
 Burwell, Mahlon 88, 258 
 
 Bushby, Thomas 165, 166, 191 
 
 Bussiere, Louis 149 
 
 Bussi^re, Paul 161 
 
 Bussi(^re, Pierre 149 
 
 Buteau, Lazare 148 
 
 Butler, Johnson 36, 80 
 
 Butler, Joseph 73, 75 
 
 Butler, Thomas 80 
 
 Butler, W^alter 73 
 
 Button, John 63 
 
 Byrne, Philip 122 
 
 Byrne, Philip 197 
 
 Byrne, Michael 142 
 
 C. 
 
 Caf^dy, J. T 6 
 
 Cadieu, Francois 174 
 
 Cadieu, Jean M 169 
 
 Cadieux,Jean B 194 
 
 Cadot, Francois X 212 
 
 Cadot.Jean B 210 
 
 Cadoret, Pierre 186 
 
 Caldwell, 27 
 
 Caldwell, Francis 90, 95 
 
 Caldwell, James 164, 165 
 
 Caldwell, John 145, 149 
 
 Caldwell, Thomas 89. 95 
 
 Caldwell, William, Sr 32, 95, 
 
 Caldwell. William, Jr 89 
 
 Caldwell, William 17 
 
 Cameron, JEn^&s 114 
 
 209 
 
278 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 C. — {Continued.) 
 
 Cameron, Alexander 39 
 
 Cameron, Alexander 44 
 
 Cameron, Duncan 67, 209 
 
 Cameron, John 122. 125(2) 
 
 Cameron, John 10 
 
 Cameron, John 212 
 
 Cameron, John 41 
 
 Cameron, Peter 43 
 
 Cameron, William 173 
 
 Campbell, Charles 13 
 
 Campbell, Colin 211 
 
 Campbell, Donald 235 
 
 Campbell, Duncan 48 
 
 Campbell, J 204, 227 
 
 Campbell, J 238 
 
 Campbell, J. H 41 
 
 Campbell, James 13 
 
 Campbell, James 264 
 
 Campbell, James E 114 
 
 Campbell, John 38 
 
 Campbell, John 205 
 
 Campbell, John..., 239 
 
 Campbell, Robert 77 
 
 Campbell, Stephen 263 
 
 Campbell, Thos. D 48 
 
 Campbell, William 42 
 
 Carapeau, Louis 212 
 
 Campion, Alexis 123 
 
 Catib3', Benjamin 71 
 
 Cannon, John 146 
 
 Cantin, Joseph 177 
 
 Cardin, Alexis 185 
 
 Cardin, Augustin 185 
 
 Carley, Barth 50 
 
 Carlcy, Duncan 50 
 
 Carman, Michael 46 
 
 Carmel, Joseph 128, 144, 149, 161 
 
 Caron, Alexis 152 
 
 Caron, Bonaventure 155 
 
 Caron, Francois 159 
 
 Caron, Joachim 161 
 
 Caron, Louis C 155 
 
 Caron, N. Vital 179 
 
 Carpenter, George 265 
 
 Carpenter, William 264 
 
 Carr, John 62 
 
 Carreau, Joseph 200 
 
 Carrier, Louis 120 
 
 Carriere, Etienne 148 
 
 Carroll, Francis 265 
 
 Carroll, Henry 265 
 
 Carroll, John 87 
 
 Carroll, Joseph 238 
 
 Carscallen, Archibald 56 
 
 Carscallen, George 57 
 
 Carscallen, James 57 
 
 Carscallen, John 54. 57 
 
 Carscallen, Luke 54, 57 
 
 Carter, Edward 241 
 
 Carter, George 101 
 
 Carter, J. M. N 131, 13i 
 
 Cartier, Bazile 161 
 
 Cartier, Constant 163, 191 
 
 Cartier, Edouard 186, 193 
 
 Cartier, Eusebe 195 
 
 Cartier, Jacques A 130, 131, 134 
 
 Cartier. Jacques, Sr 195 
 
 Cartier, Jacques, Jr 196 
 
 Cartier, Joseph 186 
 
 Cartier, Joseph 194 
 
 Cartwright, Edward 28, 114(2). 
 
 130, 270 
 
 Cartwright, Richard 36, 53, 54(2) 
 
 Carver, Charles 15 
 
 Cary, Joseph 135, 145(2) 
 
 Cary, Thomas 147 
 
 Casgrain, Pierre 153 
 
 Cassady, Daniel 238 
 
 Cassaus, Jean 192 
 
 Cassaut, Jean 163 
 
 Casselman, Z 46, 47 
 
 Castongue, Jean M 154 
 
 Cavers, Ebenezer 77 
 
 Cazeau, J. B 147 
 
 Cazeau, Louis 152 
 
 Cazeau, Louis 155 
 
 Center, Judah 173 
 
 Cere, Toussaint 171 
 
 Chaboiile, Charles 178 
 
 Chalifour, Joseph 182 
 
 Chalon, Timothee 125 
 
 Chamberlain, J. B 53, 54, 57 
 
 Chambers, Peter L 261 
 
 Champoux, A 240 
 
 Chandonnet, Charles 210 
 
 Chapdelaine, Charles 185 
 
 Chapdelaine, Francois L.185 
 
 Chapdelaine, Jean 185 
 
 Chapdelaine, Joseph 187 
 
 Chapdelaine, Pierre 185, 186 
 
 Chapdelaine dit Lari- 
 
 viere, L 185 
 
 Chapman, Henry 137 
 
 Chapman, Nathaniel 204 
 
 Chaput, Joseph 182 
 
 Chaput, Louis 181 
 
 Chaout, Michel 182 
 
 Chaput, Pierre 182 
 
 Charbonneau, Domin- 
 ique 179 
 
 Charbonneau, J. B 179 
 
 Charbonneau, Jean B....190 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 279 
 
 C. — {Continued. 
 
 Charbonneau, Louis 178 
 
 Chard, Barcelona 60 
 
 Charets, Antoine 177 
 
 Charets, Antoine 177 
 
 Charland, Joachim 266 
 
 Charland, Louis 169(2) 
 
 Charland, Pierre 169 
 
 Charlebois, Arsene 171 
 
 Charles, Jean B. R 152 
 
 Charleton (103rd) 116 
 
 Charlton, J 163 
 
 Charon, Jean B 196 
 
 Charon, J. Louis 177 
 
 Chartrand, Pierre 177 
 
 Chase, Walter 173 
 
 Chate-wacon-animl 267 
 
 Chaussegros de 
 
 Lery, C ...100, 101, 141, 259 
 
 Chaussegros de Lery,J R.189 
 Chaussegros de Lery, 
 
 Louis R 189 
 
 Chauveaux, Pierre 136, 144 
 
 Chauvette, J. Baptiste ..178 
 
 Chenier, Antoine 215, 217 
 
 Chesley, Charles 215 
 
 Chesley, Solomon Y 215, 218 
 
 Chesser, John 137, 176 
 
 Chettle, Thomas 27, 28 
 
 Cheval, Michel 176 
 
 Cheval, Pierre, Jr 194 
 
 Chevalier, Amable 215 
 
 Chevalier, Baptiste 176 
 
 Chevalier, F. X 144 
 
 Chevalier, Jean B 176 
 
 Chevalier, Louis 211 
 
 Chevretils, Pierre, Jr 161 
 
 Chevrier, Joseph 174 
 
 Chevaudier, Jean B ...172 
 
 Chew, Wm. W 210 
 
 Chewett, James 68 
 
 Chewett, William 67, 258 
 
 Child, ]ames 227 
 
 Chinic, 215. 217 
 
 Chinic, Joseph M., Jr 136, 144 
 
 Chisholm, Alexander 59 
 
 Chisholm, Archibald 60 
 
 Chisholm, George 65 
 
 Chisholm, John 65 
 
 Chisholm, Lev^'is 42 
 
 Chisholm, Peter 264 
 
 Chisholm, Roderick 187, 193 
 
 Chisholm, William 37, 65 
 
 Chisholm, William 81 
 
 Christie, Robert Ill, 129 
 
 Church, Oliver 53, 54, 57 
 
 Clark, Alexander 57 
 
 Clark, Duncan 37, 46 
 
 Clark, James 197 
 
 Clark, John 31, 72, 73,258 
 
 Clark, John C 53, 54, 56 
 
 Clark, Matthew 53. 54, 55 
 
 Clark, Simon 106, 111 
 
 Clark, Thomas 36, 76,258 
 
 Clark, William 106, 111 
 
 Clarke, Ill 
 
 Clarke, 227 
 
 Clarke, A 266 
 
 Clarke, Isaac W 14, 115 
 
 Clarke, Thomas A 212 
 
 Clapp, G.D 57 
 
 Claus, 68 
 
 Claus, William 36, 72. 209 
 
 Clement, Joseph 73, 271 
 
 Clement, Joseph, Sr 178 
 
 Clement, Joseph, Jr 179 
 
 Clement, Lewis 76 
 
 Clench, Joseph B 210 
 
 Clench, Ralfe 32, 72 
 
 Clendennan, John 73 
 
 Clendenning, John 237 
 
 Clerk, Alexander 6 
 
 Cloatre, Joseph 191 
 
 Clouet, Michel 143 
 
 Clow, Duncan 70 
 
 Clute, John G 56 
 
 Coates, John 118 
 
 Cocherv, John 239 
 
 Cochran,Andrew W..1, 19,102,136,146 
 
 Cochrane, William 1 
 
 Cockburn, Francis 6, 28 
 
 Cockburn, James 145 
 
 Cody, Philip 66 
 
 Coffin, Isaac 175 
 
 Coffin, Nathaniel 8, 31, 35, 270 
 
 Coffin, Thomas 102, 138, 157 
 
 Coffin, Thomas M 158 
 
 Coiteux, Joseph 186 
 
 Coleman, Thomas 112 
 
 Collier, Sir E 225 
 
 Collins, A. L. T 9 
 
 Collins, G 204 
 
 Collins, Stephen 263 
 
 Collver, Timothy 86 
 
 Colomb, G. T....: 9(2) 
 
 Colombe, Alexis 147 
 
 Colthurst,N 226 
 
 Comfort. Robert 264 
 
 Conger, Designia 58 
 
 Conger, Peter 54 
 
 Conger, Peter D.... 58 
 
 Conke, John 77 
 
 Connell,J. T 13, 116 
 
280 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 C . — {Continued.) 
 
 Connell, M 240 
 
 Connolly, John 120 
 
 Connors, Edward 24-1 
 
 Conrad, John 86 
 
 Conran, Henry 9 
 
 Constantin, J. Baptisle..l78 
 
 Cook, Jasper 197 
 
 Cook. Seth 39 
 
 Cook, Thomas 53, 54, 55 
 
 Coons, Jacob 47 
 
 Cooper, James 77 
 
 Coore, F. L 15 
 
 Copp, Moses 198 
 
 Corbeille, Joseph.... 178 
 
 Corbet, John 41 
 
 Corbet, William 41 
 
 Corbett, Patrick 19, 31, 234 
 
 Corbin.Jean B 141 
 
 Cornault, Joseph 185 
 
 Corneau, Belonie 193 
 
 Cote, Etienne 144 
 
 Cote, Etienne 161 
 
 Cote, Francois 155(2) 
 
 Cote, Francois 195 
 
 CotcS Gabriel 123 
 
 Cotin, Louis 149 
 
 Cotin dit Dugal, Louis. ..148 
 
 Cotter, G. S 9 
 
 Cotter, James 54, 58 
 
 Cotton, Daniel 197 
 
 Cotton, E 28 
 
 Cotton, Jean B 182 
 
 Couce, John 238 
 
 Couche, Edward 13 
 
 Coulson, Francis 240 
 
 Couillard, Antoine G 128, 272 
 
 Couillard, Augustin C....155 
 
 Couillard, Joseph P 155 
 
 Couillard, Joseph R 155 
 
 Couillard de Beau- 
 mont, A 147, 148 
 
 Courchene, Joseph 161 
 
 Cournoyer, Antoine 185 
 
 Cournoycr, Joseph 185 
 
 Cournoyer, Pierre 185 
 
 Coursol, Louis 194 
 
 Coursol, Narcisse 189 
 
 Courtemanche,Baptiste.l95 
 Courtemanche, Joseph. ..188, 266 
 Courtemanche, Louis 194 
 
 Coutlee, Louis 174 
 
 Coutlee, Louis P 132, 175 
 
 Cowan, Henry 128, 129, 146 
 
 Cowan, Isaac 175 
 
 Cowan, R. M 146 
 
 Cowan, Thomas 157 
 
 Cowie, William 266 
 
 Cozens, Josh Y 44 
 
 Cramer, Lawrence 184 
 
 Cramer, Louis 106. 239 
 
 Crawford, Bryan 57 
 
 Crawford, Lewis 36. 98 
 
 Crawford, William 56 
 
 Crawford, W. P 19 
 
 Crepeau, Charles 147 
 
 Crepeau, Ignace 179 
 
 Crepeau, Pierre 184 
 
 Cresse, Pierre Joseph 129, 138, 161 
 
 Creswick. Charles 227 
 
 Crevier, Gabriel 172 
 
 Crevier, Louis 171 
 
 Crevier de St. Francois, 
 
 J. A., Sr 160 
 
 Crevier de St. Francois, 
 
 J. A.,Jr Ill 
 
 Croker, Charles 226 
 
 Crooks. Francis 81 
 
 Crooks, James 72 
 
 Crooks, Matthew 80 
 
 Crooks, William 80 
 
 Crosse, Thomas 8 
 
 Crouching Panther 219 
 
 Cruttendeu, E 15, 21 
 
 Crysdell, Joshua 60 
 
 Crvsler, John 46, 77 
 
 Cull, Henry 198, 253 
 
 Cummings, James 32 
 
 Cummings, James 79 
 
 Cummings, Thomas 78 
 
 Cunningham, Hugh 60 
 
 Cunningham, William. ...239 
 
 Cummins, Henrv 17 
 
 Currt, Michel..." 122(2) 
 
 Curry, John 42 
 
 Curtis, David 87 
 
 Curtis, David 198 
 
 Cushing, Elmer 200 
 
 Cuthbert, James 124. 183 
 
 Cuvillier, Augustin 130, 131 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 281 
 
 D. 
 
 Dafoe, Abraham 57 
 
 Dafoe, John 54., 57 
 
 Daigneau, Alexis, Sr 190 
 
 Daigneau, Alexis, Jr 190 
 
 Dalev, Peter 54, 56 
 
 D'Alton, Albert 13 
 
 Dalton, William 193 
 
 Daly, Charles 125(2) 
 
 Daly, John 239 
 
 Dame, Adolphus 126 
 
 Dame, John F 125 
 
 Dame, William 237 
 
 Damours, Antoine 177 
 
 Damours, Antoine 178 
 
 Dandelin, Joseph 187 
 
 Dandurand, P 24-1 
 
 Dandy, Israel 265 
 
 Danie'l, Louis E 190 
 
 Darbv, George 73 
 
 Darrcck, D 9 
 
 D'Auberville, Emanuel. ..106 
 
 Davev, Henrv 53, 55. 56, 203(n7) 
 
 Daveiuy, Paul E 137 
 
 Daverne, Daniel 54 
 
 David, Baptiste 171 
 
 David. David 165(2) 
 
 David, Samuel 172 
 
 David Davids 220 
 
 Davies, D. B 6 
 
 Davies, Henry T 225 
 
 Davis, David 88 
 
 Davis, E. F 6 
 
 Davis, Hall 77 
 
 Davis, Thaddeus 77 
 
 Davis, Walter 52 
 
 Davis, William 82 
 
 Davidson, John 149, 150 
 
 Davidson, Walter 131 
 
 Dawson, Irwin 28, 253 
 
 Day, Jeremiah 52 
 
 Dayton, Abrahai:i 50 
 
 Daz^. Augustin 178 
 
 Daze, Charles 177 
 
 Daze, Pierre i 177 
 
 Dease, Christopher 120 
 
 Dease, Francis M 97. 210 
 
 Debartzcb, P. Dom 130 
 
 DeBlois, Joseph 142 
 
 DeBonne, Pierre A 152 
 
 DeChambault, L. J. 
 
 Fleurv 101, 137, 214 
 
 Decoe, John 77 
 
 DeCoigne, Louis 193 
 
 DeCousse, Pierre B 120 
 
 DeCow, Abner 87 
 
 DeCourcy, Gerald 133 
 
 Deddrick. See also Dittrick. 
 
 Deddrick, Conrad 197 
 
 Deddrick, Walter 81 
 
 Dedrick, James 265 
 
 Dedrick, John 84 
 
 Defields, Joseph 88 
 
 DeGuise, Pierre 141, 142 
 
 Dehais, Ignace 162 
 
 DcHaren, Peter W 27, 116 
 
 Delagrave, Francois 167 
 
 Delaraere, Louis 135, 143 
 
 Dclfausse, Pierre 179 
 
 D lisle, Jean B 107 
 
 Delisle, Jean G 167(2) 
 
 Delorme, Hyacinthe M...186 
 
 Demarest, Joseph 181 
 
 Demers, Ignace 171 
 
 Demers, J 188 
 
 Demers, Jean B., Sr 149 
 
 Demers, Jean B , Jr 149 
 
 Demers, Louis 191 
 
 Demers, Alichtl 171 
 
 Demers, Pierre 172 
 
 Demuy, Chas. D 191 
 
 Denault, Joachim 48 
 
 Denaut, Casimir 189 
 
 Denechaud, Claude 135, 141, 262 
 
 Denike, Andrew 205 
 
 Denison, Charles 68 
 
 Denison, George 68 
 
 Denison, John 67 
 
 Denison, Thomas 68 
 
 Dennis, James 13 
 
 Denniss, P 13 
 
 DePelteau, Julien 188 
 
 DePenzier, Luke D 47 
 
 Depew, Charles 265 
 
 Depin, Francois 161 
 
 Derge, Jacob 186 
 
 DeRottenburg, F. Baron 2(3), 8 
 
 Derouin, Etienne 119, 147 
 
 Dery, Jean 152 
 
 Desaulniers, Louis 211 
 
 Desautels, Joseph 169 
 
 Desbarats, Pierre E 143 
 
 Desbleds, Alexis 200 
 
 Deschamps, Antoine 181 
 
 Deschamps, Jean B. E....181 
 
 Deschamps, Louis 181 
 
 Deschenaux, Francois. ...160 
 
 Descotes, Henri 177 
 
 Desjardins, Amable 177 
 
 Desmarais. Emmanuel. ..159 
 
 Despres, J. B. C, Sr 154 
 
 Despres. J. B.C., Jr 154 
 
 Despres, J. F. Couillard..l54 
 
282 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Desrivieres,Francois,Sr..l67 
 Desrivieres, Francois, Jr.. 167 
 
 Dessaules, Jean 186 
 
 D'Estimauville, J. B 214 
 
 D'Estimauville, Jean 
 
 B. P.,Sr 150. 
 
 D'Estimauville, 
 
 J. B. P.,Jr 116, 118, 
 
 133, 
 D'Estimauville, John C...106, 
 
 Destrampe, Antoine 184 
 
 Detlor, George! 68 
 
 Detlor, George H 66 
 
 Detlor, John 68 
 
 Detlor, Samuel 57 
 
 Dewar, E 6, 
 
 Dewar, John 197 
 
 DeWatteville, A.L C 9 
 
 Dezery, Francois 125 
 
 Dezery, Jean B 169 
 
 Dickenson, Noah 41 
 
 Dickson, 234 
 
 Dickson, David 227 
 
 Dickson, Robert 209 
 
 Dickson, Thomas 76, 
 
 Dickson, W. R 6 
 
 Dignard, Frederick 181 
 
 Dill, William 84 
 
 Dincoiman, Benoit 190 
 
 Dionne, Amable 153 
 
 Dionne, Joseph 153 
 
 Dittrick, James 80 
 
 Dixon, M. C 13, 
 
 Dobbs, Alex. T 225, 
 
 Dobbs, William 237 
 
 Dochstader, Henry 81 
 
 Dolsen, Isaac M 93 
 
 Dolsen, John..... 93 
 
 Donaldson, John 200 
 
 Donais, Joseph 185 
 
 Dore, Etienne 176 
 
 Doren, John 47 
 
 Dorin, Jacob 46 
 
 Dorion, Joseph 141 
 
 Dorion, Joseph 144 
 
 Dorland, Samuel 54, 
 
 Dorland, Thomas 53, 
 
 Dorval, Ignace 141 
 
 Dorval, Laurent 181 
 
 Dostie, Michel B 123, 
 
 Doty, Samuel 125 
 
 Doucet, Bazlle 139 
 
 Doucet, Francois 162 
 
 Doucet, Michel 159 
 
 Doucet, Norbert B Ill, 
 
 Doucet, Pierre 143 
 
 D . — ( Continued . ) 
 
 Doughtv, Edward 17 
 
 Douglass, Thomas.. .135, 141, 143(2), 
 
 145, 239 
 
 Dowie, Alexander 166 
 
 Downie, George 225 
 
 152 Drake, John 204 
 
 Drake, William 86 
 
 119, 125, Drennan, F 14 
 
 141. 260 Drennan, James 197 
 
 120 Drew, William 226 
 
 Drolet, Jean B 161 
 
 Drolel, Joseph C 194 
 
 Drolet, Toussaint 195 
 
 Drouillard, Joseph 211 
 
 Drummond. Sir G 2, 8 
 
 269 Drummond, W 5 
 
 Drury, A. V 225 
 
 Dubois, A 175 
 
 Dubois, Pierre C 167 
 
 Duboishaux, Pierre 177 
 
 Dubord, Andr(5 155 
 
 Dubord, Leopold 155 
 
 Dubuc, Joseph 190 
 
 Dubut, Augustin 149 
 
 258 Ducharme, Baptiste 170, 171 
 
 Ducharme, Domi- 
 nique, Sr 170 
 
 Ducharme, Dominique. ..171 (2) 
 Ducharme, Dominique.. ..214, 217, 218 
 
 Duchene, J. B 158 
 
 Duchesnay, A.L.J 102, 118 
 
 Duchesnay, Jean B 152 
 
 21 Duchesnay, Jean B.J 106 
 
 255(2) Duchesnay, Louis J 149 
 
 Duchesnay, Maurice L.J. 106 
 
 Duchesnay, N 106 
 
 Duchesny, Louis A 139, 159 
 
 Duff, William 89 
 
 Dufresue, Baptiste 189 
 
 Dufresne, Bazile 195 
 
 Dufresne, Hypolite 187 
 
 Dufresne, Joseph 187 
 
 Dufresne, Louis 123 
 
 Dufresne, Louis 195 
 
 Dufresne, Louis F , 131 
 
 57 Dufresne, N 214 
 
 54, 57 Dugal, Francois 178 
 
 Duggan, George 67 
 
 Dugue, Pierre 161 
 
 137 Duhaime, Francois L 161 
 
 Dulmage, Philip 48 
 
 Dulmage, Samuel 48 
 
 Dulongpre, Louis, Sr.. 125, 130, 133, 134 
 Dulongpre, Louis, Jr 131, 137, 169 
 
 125, 157 Dumas, Augustin 167 
 
 Dumas, Joseph 129, 240 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 283 
 
 D.- 
 Dumas, Michel 167 
 
 Dumas, Pierre 141 
 
 Dumas S 169 
 
 Dumaresque, H 6 
 
 Dumont, Alphonse 123 
 
 Dumont, E. L. L 176 
 
 Dumon*^, William J 126 
 
 Dumouchel, Baptiste 170, 171 
 
 Dumouchel, Iguacf 173 
 
 Dumouchel, Jean B 176 
 
 Dumouchel, Louis 176 
 
 Dumoulin, Charles 106 
 
 Dumoulin, Francois L ...161 
 
 Dumoulin, Julien 139 
 
 Duncan, John 116 
 
 Duncan, Robert 241 
 
 Duniere, Louis 128, 155 
 
 Duulop, James .....164 
 
 Dunn, Robert 136 
 
 Dunn, Robert 146 
 
 Duplessis, Joseph R., Sr..l69 
 
 Duplessis, Louis 167 
 
 Duplessis. Robert 167 
 
 Dupre, Antoine, Sr 190 
 
 Eakins, John 87, 88 
 
 Earner, Peter 44 
 
 Earle, Hugh 204 
 
 Eaton, S. H 4 
 
 Eberts, H. M 34 
 
 Eberts, Joseph 91 
 
 Eckersley, N 4 
 
 Ecuyer, Benjamin 28, 106 
 
 Eddys, B. M 61 
 
 Edge, Joseph 120 
 
 Edie, Chris 240 
 
 Edie, Newberry 197 
 
 Edison, Samuel 88 
 
 Egerton, Chas. B 28 
 
 Eisenhart, Godfrey... 112, 241, 
 
 Eliot, G A 6, 262 
 
 Elkins, Moses 198 
 
 EUerbecU, Richard 264 
 
 Ellerv, William 227 
 
 Ellice, Robert 4 
 
 Elliott, Matthew 89, 209 
 
 Elliott, Matthew, Jr 210 
 
 Elliott, W^illiam 210 
 
 ElHott, William 91 
 
 Elliott, William 90, 95, 210, 
 
 Embank,J 227 
 
 Embury, Andrew 57 
 
 Embury, John 57 
 
 —(Continued.) 
 
 Dupre, H. St. G 102, 168 
 
 Dupre, J. B. L 141 
 
 Dupuis, Antoine 192 
 
 Dupuis, Firinin 182 
 
 Dupuis, J. Lemoine 142 
 
 Dupuis, Pierre, Jr 181 
 
 Duquet, Ignace 149 
 
 Durand, James 82 
 
 Durette, Francois X 141 
 
 Durette, Pierre 144 
 
 Durocher. Louis 195 
 
 Durocher, Olivier 239 
 
 Durocher, Pierre 120 
 
 Dusang, Amable 96 
 
 Dussaut, Francois 185 
 
 Dusseaux, J. Baptiste 185 
 
 Dutrisaque, Francois 178 
 
 Duval, Agapit 185 
 
 Duval, David 1 
 
 Duval, Francois 143 
 
 Duvert, F. C 189 
 
 Duvert, L. P 194 
 
 Dwyer, John 186 
 
 Dwyer, Michael 186, 193 
 
 Emerick, Henry 197 
 
 Empey, Philip 44 
 
 Empey, Philip C 44 
 
 Empey. Philip P 44 
 
 Enau, Conrad 157 
 
 Endicott, John 67 
 
 Eneas 211 
 
 Eneau, Jean B 182 
 
 Eneau, Antoine 182 
 
 Eneau, Francois 184 
 
 Eneau, Eienne 191 
 
 England, Th -mas 225 
 
 Eno, Gonzague 139, 159 
 
 Erley, John 17 
 
 271 Ermatinger, C. 98 
 
 Esty, Benjamin 178 
 
 Ethier, Abraham. 179 
 
 Ethier, Joseph 176 
 
 Ethier, Joseph A 176 
 
 Evans, John 234 
 
 Evans, Simon 215, 217, 218 
 
 Evans, Thomas 13, 23 
 
 Everard, Thomas 225 
 
 Everest, H. B 4 
 
 258 Everitt, Charles 55 
 
 Everts, Oliver 34 
 
 Everts, William 238 
 
 Ewing, Benjamin 35, 61 
 
284 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Fairchild, Benjamin 211 
 
 FairOeld, Stephen 56 
 
 Fairraan, Hugh 53, 59 
 
 Faribault, Barthelenn....l41 
 
 Faribault, Geo. B 135, 143 
 
 Faribault, Jean E 119 
 
 Faribault, J M 181 
 
 Faribauit, Jean M 181 
 
 Faribault, Joseph E 183 
 
 Faribault, Louis O 109, 120 
 
 Faribault,Narcisse..lll, 122, 136, 142 
 
 Farnden, Joseph 130, 133 
 
 Feder, Thomas 237 
 
 Feluet, Germain 129 
 
 Fennell,John 16, 28 
 
 Fenwick, James 63 
 
 Ferguson, Alexander 211 
 
 Ferguson, Archibald 145 
 
 Ferguson, John 59, 258 
 
 Ferguson, John 210 
 
 Ferguson, Peter 42 
 
 Perland, Prisque 184 
 
 Ferre. Baptiste 176 
 
 Ferre, Gregoire 120 
 
 Ferre, Jean B.... 176 
 
 Ferriere, Andre 184 
 
 Ferriere, Toussaiut 188 
 
 Fields, Daniel 73 
 
 Fields, George 73, 75, 238 
 
 Filiatreau, J. Baptiste... .178 
 
 Filiatreau, Joseph F 177 
 
 Filiatreau, Pierre 180 
 
 Filion, Antoine A., Sr 174 
 
 Filion, Antoine A., Jr 174, 176 
 
 Findlay, James 214 
 
 Finlay, George 119 
 
 Finlay, James 188 
 
 Finlay, John 115 
 
 Finlay, Joseph 266 
 
 Finais, Robert A 225 
 
 Fish, 204 
 
 Fisher, Charles 94 
 
 Fisher, Henry M 218 
 
 Fisher, James 17 
 
 Fisher, Peter 225 
 
 Fisher, Stewart 170 
 
 Fitzgerald, 235 
 
 Fitzgerald, Dennis 37 
 
 Fitzgerald, Robert 227 
 
 Fizette, Pierre 186 
 
 Flamau, Augustin D 152 
 
 Fleet, 204 
 
 Fleming, William 204 
 
 Fletcher. Alexander 62 
 
 Fletcher, Hugh 238 
 
 Fletcher, John 136, 142 
 
 P. 
 
 Forbes, Alexander 240 
 
 Forester, William 48 
 
 Forquin, Joseph 161 
 
 Forsyth, John 164, 165 
 
 Fortier, Charles 90 
 
 Fortier, Charles 139, 158 
 
 Fortier, Francois 118 
 
 Fortier, Francois, Sr 143 
 
 Fortier. Francois. Jr 144 
 
 Fortier, James 204 
 
 Fortier, Louis 144 
 
 Fortier, Pierre 164, 168, 172 
 
 Fortier, Pierre 139, 159 
 
 Fortier, Samuel 204 
 
 Fortier, Thomas 119 
 
 Fortin, Christopher 193 
 
 Fortune, Joseph 45 
 
 Foster, Anselm 72(2) 
 
 Foster, C. L. L 8(2), 31, 262 
 
 Foster, James 227 
 
 Foucher, Amable 193 
 
 Foucher, Charles 148 
 
 Foucher, Louis C 157 
 
 Fournier, Charles 129 
 
 Fournier, Francois 154 
 
 Fournier, Jean B 174 
 
 Fournier, Michel 169 
 
 Fowke, Richard 2:^7 
 
 Fowler, George 6 
 
 Fox, Barry 13 
 
 Fox, The see Livingstone 
 
 Fralick, Christopher 53, 56 
 
 Fralick. John C 56 
 
 Franchere, Antoine 195 
 
 Franchere, Gabriel 168 
 
 Franchere, Francois 167 
 
 Franchere, Joseph 161(2) 
 
 Franchere, Timothee 188 
 
 Francis, Henry 236 
 
 Francis, Thomas 86 
 
 Francis, William 86 
 
 Eraser, Alexander 153 
 
 Eraser, Angus 44 
 
 Eraser, Daniel 49 
 
 Eraser, Daniel 53, 54, 55 
 
 Eraser, Donald 41, 42, 48 
 
 Eraser, Donald 42 
 
 Eraser, Hugh 138, 157 
 
 Eraser, Isaac 56 
 
 Eraser, James 46 
 
 Eraser, James 210 
 
 Eraser, John 37, 48, 49 
 
 Eraser, John 237 
 
 Eraser, John 48 
 
 Eraser, John 56 
 
 Eraser, Joseph 155 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 285 
 
 F. — (Continued.) 
 
 Fraser, Joseph 166 
 
 Fraser, Peter 48(2) 
 
 Fraser, Peter 153 
 
 Fraser, Richard D 32, 46, 49(2) 
 
 Fraser, Simon 154(2) 
 
 Fraser, Simon 178 
 
 Fraser, Thomas 36, 46, 258 
 
 Fraser, Thomas 37 
 
 Fraser, William 48(2) 
 
 Fraser, William 263 
 
 Fraser, William 36, 48, 258 
 
 Frederick, H. J 237 
 
 Fredet, Athanase 185 
 
 Freer, Noah 1 (2) , 262 
 
 Fremont, Charles. .101, 102, 147, 148 
 
 French, Albert 44 
 
 French, Benjamin 44 
 
 Frichet, Pierre 186 
 
 Frobisher, Benjamin J. ..122 160 
 
 Frobisher, Joseph 262 
 
 Fromenteau, Louis 128, 138, 157 
 
 Froom, James 48 
 
 Frost, Richard 113, 234, 271 
 
 Fulford, Jonathan 50 
 
 Fuller, R. T 6 
 
 Fulton, J. F 1 
 
 G. 
 
 Gadbois, Andre 188 
 
 Gadbois, Prudent 188 
 
 Gagne, Ambroise 149 
 
 Gagnon, 129 
 
 Gagnon, Joseph 180 
 
 Gagnon, Paschal, Sr 196 
 
 Gagnon, Paschal, Jr 196 
 
 Galarneau, Charles 120 
 
 Gales, Samuel 169 
 
 Gamble, Nathaniel 64 
 
 Gamelin, Benjamin 176 
 
 Gamelin, Louis B 120 
 
 Garden, George 164 
 
 Gariepy, Joseph 194 
 
 Gariepy, Louis 119 
 
 Garland, John 226 
 
 Garlough, Alexander 41 
 
 Garneau, Pierre 119 
 
 Gastonguay, Jean B 176 
 
 Gateshill, Henry 227 
 
 Gatien, Michel 190 
 
 Gatien, Pierre 176 
 
 Gaucher, Charles G 215, 217 
 
 Gaucher, Gamelin 123 
 
 Gaucher, Michael G 123, 185 
 
 Gaudet, Joseph T 115(2), 271 
 
 Gaulthier, Joseph L 114 
 
 Gauthier, Joseph 158 
 
 Gauthier, Joseph 177 
 
 Gauvreau, Chas. H... Ill, 120, 136,142 
 
 Gauvreau, Francois 204 
 
 Gendreau, J. B 189 
 
 Gendreau, Louis 186 
 
 Gendron, Simon 187 
 
 Genest, Laurent 162 
 
 Gentle, John 91, 92 
 
 Geoffrion, Pierre 196 
 
 Geoffroy. Nicholas 184 
 
 George, James 73 
 
 Georgen, Henry ..200 
 
 Germain, Augustin 105 
 
 Germain, Augustin 141 
 
 Germain, Francois X 143 
 
 Gerrard, Samuel 165 
 
 Gibbes, Robert 226 
 
 Gibbon, 253 
 
 GibbF, Henry 226 
 
 Gibson, Abraham 149 
 
 Gignon, Francois 137 
 
 Gigu^re, J 152 
 
 Gilbert, Abel 60 
 
 Gilbert, Isaac 85 
 
 Gilbert, Jean B 184 
 
 Gilbert, S.B 59 
 
 Gilkinson, William 32, 270 
 
 Gill, Paul 179 
 
 Gill, William 17 
 
 Gillespie, Robert 163, 164 
 
 Gillman, William 13 
 
 Gilmore, Richard 15 
 
 Gilston, Samuel F 239 
 
 Girard, Francois 142 
 
 Girard, Joseph 147 
 
 Girard, Michel 212 
 
 Girardin, Louis 193 
 
 Girardin, Pierre L 193(2) 
 
 Giroux, George 171 
 
 Giroux, Pierre 152 
 
 Giroux, Pierre 1"8 
 
 Girty, Prideaux 86, 88 
 
 Girty, Thomas 90 
 
 Givins, James 8, 35, 209 
 
 Givins, James, Jr 212 
 
 Glackmeyer, Frederick... 266 
 
 Glasford, Paul 46 
 
 Glasgow, E 9 
 
 Glasgow, George 2, 9, 21, 261 
 
 Glegg, J. B 4, 8, 13 
 
 Glenf Jacob 101, 102, 198 
 
 Glew, Joseph Berry 37 
 
 Globenski, Frederick E...123 
 Globenski, Max.. 106 
 
286 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 G. — (Continued. 
 
 Globenskl. Philippe 124, 272 
 
 Glover, Francis 84 
 
 Godard, James M 113 
 
 Goddard, James S 114 
 
 Goddu, Toussaint H *.lll, 126 
 
 Godefrey de Nurmanville, 
 
 Joseph 157 
 
 Gonder,Jacob 79 
 
 Gordon, Adam 226 
 
 Gordon, Alexander 236 
 
 Gordon, Charles 139, 157 
 
 Gordon, Fred 15, 253 
 
 Gordon, James 14 
 
 Gordon, James 33, 89 
 
 Gordon, John 22 
 
 Gordon, John 205 
 
 Gordon, J. W 6 
 
 Gordon, William 85(2) 
 
 Gore, Charles 9 
 
 Gosselin, Alexis 148 
 
 Gossett, W.M 21 
 
 Goudie, John 144 
 
 Gouin, Charles 160, 180(2) 
 
 Gouin, Claude 92, 95 
 
 Gouin, Pierre 138, 158 
 
 Goulet, Paschal 184 
 
 Gowen, Hammond 140 
 
 Goyet, Pierre 200 
 
 Graeme, L 237 
 
 Graham, Duncan 211 
 
 Graham, James 34, 259 
 
 Graham, William 63 
 
 Grandpre, Alexis 184 
 
 Grandpre, Hy ppoli te 126 
 
 Grant, Alexander 43 
 
 Grant, Alexander 204 
 
 Grant, Allan 49, 50, 51 
 
 Grant, Antoine 211 
 
 Grant, Charles 138 
 
 Grant, Charles W 103, 191 
 
 Grant, Daniel .36, 146 
 
 Grant, David 139, 159 
 
 Grant, Frederick 145 
 
 Grant, John 50 
 
 Grant, J. C 168 
 
 Grant, Lewis 10 
 
 Grant, Lewis 43 
 
 Grant, Peter 264 
 
 Grant, Peter 1, 13 
 
 Grant, Peter 114 
 
 Grant, Richard 123 
 
 Grant, Robert 33, 264 
 
 Grasett, Henry W 17 
 
 Graugreben, F. de 21 
 
 Gravelle, Alexis 151(2), 152 
 
 Gravelle, Joshua 178 
 
 Gravelle, Louis 172 
 
 Gravelle, Pierre 178 
 
 Graverat, Jacob 210 
 
 Graves, 67 
 
 Graves, George 137, 185 
 
 Graves, Jacob 120, 137 
 
 Gray, 118 
 
 Gray, Andrew 5, 6 
 
 Gray, James 152 
 
 Gra>, John 15, 125, 130, 133 
 
 Grece, C. F 103, 172 
 
 Green, James 105, 262 
 
 Green, M. L 204 
 
 Green, Thomas ...111(2) 
 
 Greenshields, John 145 
 
 Gregorie, Louis 150 
 
 Greig, Alexander 28.236 
 
 Griffin, C. Vv^. G 225 
 
 Griffin, Edward 81 
 
 Griffin James 126 
 
 Griffin, John 16 
 
 Griffin, Robert 165(2) 
 
 Griggs, Alexander 198 
 
 Grignon, Louis 210 
 
 Grignon, Pierre, Sr 97, 99, 211 
 
 Grindred, John 227 
 
 Grise, Antoine 123 
 
 Grise, Pierre 122, 188 
 
 Grossman, Meuard 197 
 
 Grover, John 61 
 
 Groves, James 226 
 
 Gruette, William 211 
 
 Guay, Charles 143 
 
 Guay, Louis 149 
 
 Guerard, Francois 147 
 
 Guerout, Pierre 188, 266 
 
 Gugy, B. C. A 28 
 
 Gugy, Louis 125, 138, 157, 260 
 
 Guignard.F 214 
 
 Guildry. Jean 182 
 
 Guillory, ^ean B., Jr 211 
 
 Guimont, Jacques 180 
 
 Gunn, Ronald 42 
 
 Gunn, William 227 
 
 Guthrie, Thomas 211 
 
 Guy, Etienne 172 
 
 Guy, Louis, Sr... 130,164, 166, 172,272 
 
 Guy, Louis, Jr 106, 271 
 
 Guy, Louis P 167 
 
 Guy, Pierre 126 
 
 Guyon, Baptiste 195 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 287 
 
 H. 
 
 Hackett, William 17 
 
 Hagerman, Chris. A. .9, 35, 53, 54,57,263 
 
 Hagerman, Daniel 56 
 
 Hagerman, Henry 60 
 
 Hagerman, John 50 
 
 Hagerman, Nicholas 53, 57 
 
 Hainer, George 73 
 
 Hainer, John, Jr 77 
 
 Hale, Edward 140, 146 
 
 Hale, J 193 
 
 Hale, John 19 
 
 Hall, Benjamin 205 
 
 Hall, George B 89. 204 
 
 Hall, Ichabod 87 
 
 Hall, James 263 
 
 Hall, John 13, 28 
 
 Hall, William 114 
 
 Halladay, Samuel 52 
 
 Hallowell, James 146 
 
 Hallowell, William 164 
 
 Ham, George 55 
 
 Hamilton, Alexander ... 70 
 
 Hamilton, Chris 28, 235 
 
 Hamilton, George 70, 72 
 
 Hamilton, George 146, 149 
 
 Hamilton, G. M 17 
 
 Hamilton, Jamts 37 
 
 Hamilton, John D 145 
 
 Hamilton, Robert 77 
 
 Hamilton, Thomas 67 
 
 Hamilton, William 263 
 
 Hampton, Thomas 64 
 
 Handlin, William 239 
 
 Hands, Samuel 205 
 
 Hands, William, Jr 91 
 
 Hanna, James G 147 
 
 Harcourt, John 79 
 
 Hardie, William.... 139, 239 
 
 Hardison, Benjamin, Jr. 79 
 
 Hardy, John 79 
 
 Hare, Peter 81 
 
 Hare, Richard ^. 61 
 
 Harkness, Peter 166 
 
 Harman, Thomas Ill 
 
 Harnois, Augustin 159 
 
 Harris, Gilbert 59 
 
 Harris, James 265 
 
 Harris, John 226 
 
 Harris, Samuel 88 
 
 Harris, Thomas 62 
 
 Harrison, Charles 234 
 
 Harwood, Henrv 126 
 
 Hart, Ezekiel ...'. 139, 157 
 
 Hart, Frederick 192, 194 
 
 Hartwell, James, Jr 146 
 
 Hartwill, John 62 
 
 Harvall, James 107, 
 
 Harvey, John 4, 
 
 Harvie, John 227, 
 
 Haskill, Josiah 62 
 
 Hatsall, H 122 
 
 Hatt, Richard 72, 
 
 Hatt, Samuel 82 
 
 Haussman, Thomas 143 
 
 Haussman dit Menage, 
 
 J. M 153 
 
 Hawdon, George 214 
 
 Hawksworth, 227, 
 
 Hawley, Davis 56 
 
 Hawley, Elijah 04 
 
 Hawley, Jehiel 53, 
 
 Hawley, Martin 57 
 
 Hawley, Sheldon 53, 
 
 Hay, R. B 28 
 
 Hay, William 9 
 
 Hay nes, Christopher 263 
 
 Havs, Eleazar 174 
 
 Heard, Samuel 200 
 
 Heath, John 199 
 
 Heaven, Louis 240 
 
 Hebden, John 105, 
 
 Hebert, Francois 192 
 
 Hebert, Jean B 162 
 
 Hebert, Joseph 1 163, 
 
 Hebert, Louis 190 
 
 Hebert, Olivier 193 
 
 Hebert, Pierre 163. 
 
 Hector, William 227 
 
 Hedges, Saunders 61 
 
 Henau, Joseph 175 
 
 Henau, Pierre 175 
 
 Henderson, Rufus C 34 
 
 Heney, Hughes 167, 
 
 Henne, Louis P 185 
 
 Henry, Alexander 165 
 
 Henry, Edmund 191 
 
 Henry, James 80 
 
 Henry, John 80 
 
 Henry, Thomas 106 
 
 Hepburn, William 65 
 
 Hepburn, Wm.G 65 
 
 Herbert, J. G 234 
 
 Herigault, Andr6 120 
 
 Herigault, Jean B 105, 
 
 Herigault, Jean B 266 
 
 Heriot, Fred. G 13, 
 
 Herman, Joseph 131, 
 
 Heron, Andrew 72 
 
 Heron, P. J •■ 138 
 
 Heroux, Pierre J 158 
 
 Herse, Jacques C 106, 
 
 Herse, Joseph 169 
 
 109 
 
 5 
 
 254 
 
 82, 258 
 
 254 
 
 54, 55 
 54, 55 
 
 106 
 190 
 191 
 
 169(2) 
 
 130, 169 
 
 105 
 239 
 
 128, 193 
 
288 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 H. 
 
 Herskins, Carey 52 
 
 Hertel de Rouville, 
 
 Daniel lOfi, 123 
 
 Hertel de Rouville, 
 
 Jean 133 
 
 Hertel de Rouville, 
 
 Jean B 122, 188 
 
 Hertel de Rouville, 
 
 Jean B 106 
 
 Hertel de Rouville, 
 
 J. B. M 187 
 
 Hervi^, Edmund 175 
 
 Herve5, Thomas 174 
 
 Hervieux, Jacques 164, 166 
 
 Hervieux, Jean B 181 
 
 Hervieux, Medard 178 
 
 Hervieux, Pierre 168 
 
 Hesford, Frederick 57 
 
 Hess, Peter 265 
 
 Heward, James 95 
 
 Heward, Stephen 67, 258 
 
 Hewyard, John 20 
 
 Heywood, Thomas 123 
 
 Hibbard, Horace 197 
 
 Hibbard, Israel 200 
 
 Hibbard, O 240 
 
 Hickey. F 225 
 
 Hicks. William 227 
 
 Hicock, Nathan 52 
 
 Hierliegh, J.G 18 
 
 Hill, John 227 
 
 Hill, J. P 13, 235 
 
 Hinckes, James 118, 119 
 
 Hippisley, Robert F 226 
 
 Hixon, Henrv 80 
 
 Hoare, Charles 227 
 
 Hogue, Joseph S 178 
 
 Hogue, Simon 177 
 
 Holcroft, W 21 
 
 Holland, Chris 239 
 
 Holland, J. H 9, 13 
 
 Holmes Benjamin 112 
 
 Holmes, Peter 59, 60 
 
 Holt, John S 120 
 
 Ilbert, C 19 
 
 Ingersoll, Charles 70, 71 
 
 Inglis, George 225 
 
 Innis, Robert 34 
 
 Innis, Robert 89 
 
 Ironside, Alexander 211 
 
 Ironside, George 210 
 
 -{Continued.) 
 
 Holton, Guy S 240 
 
 Homrick, George 126 
 
 Honore, Henri 212 
 
 Honore, Louis T 97, 98, 212 
 
 Horan, Gordon 149 
 
 Hornby, W 226 
 
 Horning, Lewis 265 
 
 Hotte, Simon 177 
 
 Houde, Augustin C 162 
 
 House, Joseph 265 
 
 Howell, John 53, 58 
 
 Howell, Richard 53, 58 
 
 Hovatategh 220 
 
 Hubbell,Elnathaii 34 
 
 Hubert, Louis E 122, 123 
 
 Hubert, Pierre 215, 217. 218 
 
 Hudon ditBeaulieu, M...153 
 
 Hudson, Robert B 109, 255(2) 
 
 Hughes, James 114 
 
 Hughes, James 234 
 
 Hughes, Philip 6, 15 
 
 Hughes, Thomas 234 
 
 Hugo, George 226 
 
 Huguet dit Latour, L...169 
 Huguet dit Latour, 
 
 P., Sr 169 
 
 Huguet dit Latour, 
 
 P., Jr 169 
 
 Huiet dit Chausse, Jean. 183 
 Humberstone, Thomas... 37, 68 
 Humphreys, Despard ...253 
 
 Hunter, Francis 145 
 
 Hunter, Martin 25 
 
 Hunter, Thomas 137 
 
 Hunter, William 146 
 
 Hunter, William 165 
 
 Huntingdon, William... 68, 238, 272 
 
 Huot, 152 
 
 Huot, Charles 128 
 
 Huot, Gabriel 152 
 
 Huot, Jean 141 
 
 Hutcbins, Phineas 137 
 
 Hyde, George 226 
 
 Hyde, Thomas 173 
 
 I. 
 
 Irvine, James 145, 146 
 
 Irvine, Robert 204, 226 
 
 Irwin, J. B 6 
 
 Ives, Joseph i99 
 
 Ivory, Robert 105 
 
 Isaac Peters 220 
 
 Iserhofit, Gustave 125 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 289 
 
 J. 
 
 Jackson, Edward 15 
 
 Jackson, George 116 
 
 Jackson, H. G 21 
 
 Jackson, James 19 
 
 Jackson, John 20 
 
 Jacobs, David 44, 270 
 
 Jacobs, George, Sr 93, 94 
 
 Jacobs, George, Jr 93 
 
 Jaffray, John 205 
 
 Janisse, HypoHte 92 
 
 Jarvie, William 37, 67 
 
 Jarvis, F. S 66 
 
 Jarvis, George L 236 
 
 Jarvis, Stephen 31 
 
 Jarvis, S. P 67 
 
 Jarvis, W.M 32,39, 63, 68 
 
 Jaycox, David 44, 270 
 
 Jeannot, Joseph 195 
 
 Jeannot dit Lachapelle, 
 
 JM 172 
 
 Jenkins, G 2, 20 
 
 Jeremy, Casimir 266 
 
 Jervoise, William 4, 8 
 
 John Gray 220 
 
 Johns, Solomon 56 
 
 Johnson, Adam G 200, 214, 218 
 
 Johnson, A.K 214 
 
 Johnson, George 120, 239 
 
 Johnson, John 67 
 
 Johnson, John 234 
 
 Johnson, John 200 
 
 Johnson, Sir John 197, 214, 218 
 
 Johnson, Timothy 34 
 
 Johnson, William 106, 111, 128 
 
 Johnson, William 28 
 
 Johnson, William D 106 
 
 Johnston, Fred 227 
 
 Johnston, James 158 
 
 Johnston, John 98 
 
 K. 
 
 Kagneghtague 220 
 
 Kaneaheuntwaght 219 
 
 Karaghkontye 220 
 
 Kay, John 123, 137 
 
 Kay, Mungo 165 
 
 Kayentatirhon 219 
 
 Keating, Ed war I 17 
 
 Keating, James 96, 97, 235, 255 
 
 Keefer, George 77 
 
 Keelcr, Frederick 238, 272 
 
 Keeler, Joseph A 61 
 
 Kell, William, Sr 173 
 
 Kell, William, Jr 173 
 
 Kelly, John 61 
 
 Kclsey, Samuel 52 
 
 Johnston, John 6, 31 
 
 Johnston, John M 227* 
 
 Johnston, Louis S 205, 211 
 
 Johnston, William 55, 258 
 
 Johnstone, John 96 
 
 Johnstone, John 234 
 
 Johnstone, John F 226 
 
 Joliette, Antoine 129 
 
 Joliette, Barthc'lemi 137, 183 
 
 Jones, 234 
 
 Jones, Alexander 9 
 
 Jones, Charles 50 
 
 Jones, Daniel 263 
 
 Jones, Edward 205 
 
 Jones, Elias 32, 61, 258 
 
 Jones, Elisha 61 
 
 Jones, Henry 50 
 
 Jones, J. B 73 
 
 Jones, John 109, 198 
 
 Jones, John 135 
 
 Jones, John 145 
 
 Jones, John 72 
 
 Jones, John 118, 120 
 
 Jont^s, Jonas 50(2), 51 
 
 Jones, Joseph 145 
 
 Jones, Robert 184 
 
 Jones, Stephen 204 
 
 Jones, William 52 
 
 Jones, William 210 
 
 Jordan, James 180 
 
 Joseph, 129 
 
 Joseph, 170 
 
 Joubert, Honorc 188 
 
 Joubin dit Boisvcrd 160 
 
 Jourdain, Charles 144 
 
 Jubb, William 239 
 
 Julien, Louis 192 
 
 Jusseaume, Denis 185 
 
 Kemble, William 1. 37 
 
 Kemp, John 57 
 
 Kempt, Francis 262 
 
 Kempt, Sir James 9 
 
 Kendrick, Duke William 67 
 
 Kendrick, Joseph 205 
 
 Kennedy, Angus 42, 43 
 
 Kennedy, Charles 80 
 
 Kennedy, John 41 
 
 Kennelly, 218 
 
 Kenntvoghkwanoron ...219 
 
 Kent, Henry 226 
 
 Kenwcndeshon 220 
 
 Kerby, George 37 
 
 Kerby, James 37, 76(2) 
 
290 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 K. 
 
 Kerr, 72 
 
 Kerr, David 265 
 
 Kerr, John 37, 49 
 
 Kerr, Robert 210, 259 
 
 Kerr, William J. 210 
 
 Ketcheson, Benjamin ... 60 
 Ketcheson, William, Jr... 54, 59 
 
 Ketcheson, Thomas 54, 60 
 
 Kezard, Simon 199 
 
 Kidd, L 102 
 
 Kilborn, Charles 109, 198 
 
 Kilborn, James 52 
 
 Kilborn, John 38 
 
 Kilburu, Henry 37 
 
 Kimber, Benjamin 126 
 
 Kiraber, Janvier 126 
 
 Kimber, Louis E 1-3 
 
 Kimber, Olivier 139 
 
 Kimber, Rene 128 
 
 Labadie, JeanB 92 
 
 Labcrge, Joseph 196 
 
 Labrecque, Jean 147 
 
 Labrcche, Joseph 179 
 
 Labrie, Jacques 122 
 
 LaBrossie, J 102 
 
 LaBruyere, Piedmont de.l22 
 
 Labute, Alexis 92 
 
 Labute, Julien 92 
 
 Labute, Pierre 92 
 
 Lacasse, Jean 177 
 
 Lacasse, Joseph 177 
 
 Lacasse, Pierre 138 
 
 LaChevrotiere, 
 
 Ambroise de 162 
 
 LaChevrotiere, 
 
 Joseph de 151 
 
 Lacombe, Antoine ...183 
 
 Lacombe, Francois X....215 
 
 Lacombe, Jacques 183 
 
 Lacombe, Jean B 171 
 
 Lacombe, Seraphin 182 
 
 Lacombe, Xavier 181 
 
 Lacroix, Dominique 167 
 
 Lacroix,J. D 130, 169 
 
 Lacroix, Joseph F 137, 177 
 
 Lacroix, Joseph H 177 
 
 Lacroix, Joseph P 189 
 
 Lacroix, Paul 98 
 
 Lacroix, Paul 180 
 
 Lacroix, Paul 189 
 
 Lacroix, Pierre P 120, 175 
 
 Lafay, Francois 193 
 
 Laflferty, JohnJ 79 
 
 Lafleche, Pierre R 180 
 
 -{Continued.) 
 
 Kimber, Rene J 157, 272 
 
 Kimber, Thomas 129 
 
 Kimmerly, Andrew 57 
 
 Kinailounak 219 
 
 King, Charles 6, 21 
 
 King, George 65 
 
 King, Thomas 227 
 
 Kirchberger, F 6, 13 
 
 Kirkpatr'ick, Robert 77, 271 
 
 Kish-ki-wabik 219 
 
 Kitson, William 107 
 
 Knight, C 227 
 
 Knott, William, Jr 237, 272 
 
 Koteyea Mights 219 
 
 Kraus, 199 
 
 Kribbs, David 265 
 
 Kuch, George 68 
 
 Kular, Frederick 50(n), 272 
 
 I/. 
 
 Lafontaiue, Amable 123 
 
 Lalontaine, Charles 185 
 
 Lafontaine, Pierre E 123 
 
 Laforce, Pierre 118(3) 
 
 Laframboise, Alexis 169 
 
 Laframboise, Francois. ..211 
 
 Lafreuaye, Charles 239 
 
 Lafreniere, Antoine 115 
 
 Lafrenicre, Jean B 159 
 
 L' African, Louis 115 
 
 Lafrond, Jean B 161 
 
 Lagorce, Charles 186 
 
 LaGorgenr'iere, 
 
 Louis F. de 151 
 
 LaGorgeudiere, O.F. de..ll9 
 
 Lagrave, Louis B 188 
 
 Lagueux, Louis A 136, 142 
 
 Lalonde, Charles 174 
 
 Lalonde, Luc A 175 
 
 Lamarque, Bazile 192 
 
 Lambert, John 265 
 
 Lambert, Pierre 149 
 
 Lambeth, Joseph 235 
 
 Lamont, Thomas 15 
 
 Lamontagne, Charles.. ..167, 170 
 
 Lamontagne, Louis 167 
 
 Lamothe, GuiU 123, 133 
 
 Lamothe, Joseph M. 169, 214, 217 
 
 Lamoureux, Francois. ...185 
 
 Lamoureux, J oseph 180 
 
 Lamoureux, Joseph 186 
 
 Lamoureux, Michel 188 
 
 Lampman, John 37, 86 
 
 LaNaudiere, 
 
 Antoine O. de 154 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 291 
 
 L. — (Continued.) 
 
 LaNaudiere, 
 
 Charles G. de 183 
 
 LaNaudiere, 
 
 Pierre P. de 137, 183 
 
 Lanctot, Alexis 191 
 
 Lanctot, Antoine 192 
 
 Lanctot, Francois 192 
 
 Land, Abel, Sr 265 
 
 Land, Abel, Jr 265 
 
 Land, Ephraim 265 
 
 Land, Robert 82 
 
 Landon, Asa 51 
 
 Landou, Herman 48 
 
 Landre, Joseph 179 
 
 Landriaux, Antoine 175 
 
 Landuette, Gabriel 172 
 
 Lang, Antoine 167 
 
 Lang, James 240 
 
 Lang, John 8 
 
 Langdon, James 205 
 
 Langelier, Jean B 120 
 
 Langelier, Jean B.. Sr 186 
 
 Langelier, Jean B., Jr 187 
 
 Langelier, Joseph 187 
 
 Langevin, Charles 143 
 
 Langevin, Jacques ....129 
 
 Langevin, Jean 147, 148 
 
 Langlade, Louis 215, 218 
 
 Langlois dit Germain, 
 
 J. M 187 
 
 Languedoc, Francois 136, 143 
 
 Languedoc, Joseph 135, 143, 144 
 
 Lanouette, Joachim 160 
 
 Lanouette, Joseph 180 
 
 La Perche dit St. Jean, 
 
 Joseph 210 
 
 Laperiere, Francois de.. 194 
 
 Lapierre, Amable 159 
 
 Lapierre, Antoine 
 
 LeSieur 157 
 
 Laporte, Alexis 90 
 
 Laporte. Charles 183 
 
 Laporte, Louis 183 
 
 Lapparre, H 240 
 
 Lareau, Francois 189 
 
 Lareau, J. Baptiste 189 
 
 Lareau, Joseph 193 
 
 Lariviere, Hypolite 186 
 
 Laroche, Pierre 183 
 
 La Rochelle, Joseph 131 
 
 Larocque, F. X 131, 133 
 
 La Rose, Ignace 210 
 
 Larue, Edouard 119 
 
 Larue, Francois X 151 
 
 Larue, Jean B 128, 141 
 
 Larue, Joseph 126 
 
 Larue, Joseph 191 
 
 La Saussaye, Philippe.. ..210 
 
 Lassammie 267 
 
 La Terricre, 
 
 M. P. de Sales 101, 105, 135 
 
 La Terriere, 
 
 Pi rre de Sales 141 
 
 Latour, See Huguet 
 
 Latour, Jean B 180 
 
 Launiere, J. L 120 
 
 Launii5re, Luc 218 
 
 Laurent, Francois, Jr 120 
 
 Laurie, James 225 
 
 Lavigne, Jos. Poutre 129, 239 
 
 Laviulette, Jean B 122 
 
 Laviolette, Jean B E 123 
 
 Lavoi, Agapit 155 
 
 Law, Charles, Jr 129 
 
 Law, John 210 
 
 Lawe, George L 72 
 
 Lawe, John 237 
 
 Lawrence, Francis 204 
 
 Lawrence, George 72 
 
 Lawrence, John 48 
 
 Leaf,Tbe 267 
 
 Lear, Isaac 68 
 
 Lebault, Pierre 182 
 
 Lebeau, M 173 
 
 Lebeq ie, Joseph 182 
 
 Leblanc, Alexis 126 
 
 Leblanc, Antoine 162 
 
 Leblanc, Jacques 182 
 
 Leblanc, Joseph 120 
 
 Leblanc, Joseph 194 
 
 Leblanc, Julien 177 
 
 Leblanc, Louis 195 
 
 Leblond, Jacques, Sr 141 
 
 Leblond, Jacques, Jr 147 
 
 Leblond, Joseph 141 
 
 Le Breton, John 6, 105, 106 
 
 Lebrun, Louis 159 
 
 Lecavalier, J. B 172 
 
 Leclair, Charles 190 
 
 Leclair, Isaac 215, 218 
 
 Leclerc, Pierre 149 
 
 Lecours, Louis 179 
 
 LeCouteur, John 116 
 
 L'Ecuyer, Benjamin 106 
 
 Leduc, Antoine M 174 
 
 Leduc, Charles 175 
 
 Leduc, Guill 175 
 
 Lee, 227 
 
 Lee, John 9 
 
 Lee, Thomas 135, 141 
 
 Lee, William, Sr 34, 259 
 
292 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Lefebvre de Bellefeuille, 
 
 E. A 126, 
 
 Lefebvre de Bellefeuille, 
 
 Louis C 126 
 
 Lefebvre, D ill 
 
 Lefebvre, Francois X 150 
 
 Lefebvre, Ilyaciathe 171 
 
 Lefebvre, Jean B 1 67 
 
 Lefebvre, Jean B., Sr 174 
 
 Lefebvre, Jean B., Jr 175 
 
 Lefebvre, Pierre 112, 
 
 Lefebvre, Pierre 168 
 
 Lefebvre, Pierre 191 
 
 Legare Joseph 240 
 
 Legarre, Jean B 151 
 
 Legault, Andre 171 
 
 Legault, J. Bapt 175 
 
 Legault, Sebastieu 176 
 
 Legendre, Francois 162 
 
 Legrave, Louis B de 188 
 
 Legros, Louis 187 
 
 Le Guerrier, Jean B 180 
 
 Lelievre, Tito 6 
 
 Lemaire dit St. Germain, 
 
 Antoine 131, 
 
 Lemaire dit St. Germain, 
 
 Leon ....126 
 
 Lemaire dit St. Germain, 
 
 Pierre 266 
 
 Lemay, Theophile 200 
 
 Lemieux, Jean B 148 
 
 Lemire, Bonaventure 181, 
 
 Lemoine, Benjamin 141 
 
 Lemoiue, Henri 136, 
 
 Lemoine, Joseph 53, 
 
 Lemoine, William H 136 
 
 Lemoine de Martigny, 
 
 Jacques 119, 
 
 Lemon, Jacob 86 
 
 Lemmon, George 64 
 
 Leonard, Austin 197 
 
 Leonard, R 4, 
 
 Lepage. 147 
 
 Lepage, Antoine 172 
 
 LepagC; Germain 180 
 
 Lepage, Joseph 179 
 
 Lepage, Joseph M 147 
 
 LePailleur, M 196 
 
 Leprohon, Edouard M...123, 
 Leprohon, Leon B..119, 131, 
 
 Leprohon, L. C. P 129, 
 
 Leprohon, J. P 172 
 
 Leprohon, Philippe 170 
 
 Leroux, Benjamin 186 
 
 Leroux, G 102 
 
 Leroux, Hubert 175 
 
 L. — [Continued.) 
 
 Leroux, Gabriel 174 
 
 134 Leroux, Laurent 181(2) 
 
 Leroux, Paul 175 
 
 Leroy, Simon 173 
 
 Le Sieur, Charles 157 
 
 Lesieur dit Desaulniers, 
 
 Alexis 159 
 
 Leslie, James 164, 166 
 
 Leslie, Walter 227 
 
 Lessard, Francois 152 
 
 271 Letaut, Dominique 170 
 
 Letellier, Francois 142 
 
 Lethbridge, Robert 28 
 
 Levac, William 123 
 
 Levasseur, Charles 131, 133, 172 
 
 Levesque, A. L ...102,130,167,170,272 
 
 Levesque, Joseph... 184 
 
 Levesque, Pierre 123 
 
 Levitre, Joseph 185 
 
 Lewin, R. R 234 
 
 Lewis, Thomas 225 
 
 Lewis, Thomas 238 
 
 L'Hero, Joseph 151 
 
 L'Huissier, Christophe...l87 
 134 L'Huissier, J. Baptiste...l87 
 
 L'Huissier, Paul 167 
 
 Liddle, Robert D 53, 59 
 
 Limoges, Joseph 178 
 
 Limoges, Pierre 179 
 
 Limoges, Toussaint 178 
 
 Lincourt, Jean B 185 
 
 183 Lincourt, Michel 185 
 
 Liudsav, Alexander 236 
 
 141 Lindsay, William 145 
 
 54, 59 Lindsay, William 197 
 
 Lines, Nathaniel 215 
 
 Lionnais, J Francois 125 
 
 196 Little Crow 267 
 
 Little. See also Lyttle 
 
 Little, James W 90 
 
 Little, John 90 
 
 13 Little, Thomas 239 
 
 Livingston, Robert R 210 
 
 Livingstone, Duncan 52 
 
 Lobsen, John 125 
 
 Locas, A 179 
 
 Lo;,'an, Hart 164 
 
 Loiseau, Joseph N 182 
 
 168 Loiseau, Louis 196 
 
 133, 134 Longueuil, Baron de. See Grant, 
 
 131 [Charles W, 
 
 Longuetin, Joseph AI 191 
 
 Loranger, Regis 175 
 
 Lorimier, de 217 
 
 Lorimier,FraricoisMde..215, 218 
 Lorimier.Guill Chev. de..215, 217, 218 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 298 
 
 L. — {Continued.) 
 
 Lorimier, Jean B. de 215, 217, 218 
 
 Loring, R. R 8, 9 ' 
 
 Losie, Joseph J 61 
 
 Lotbiniere, M.E.G.A. de..l74 
 
 Lottinville, J. L 157 
 
 Lottridge, John 82 
 
 Lottridge, William 265 
 
 Loucks, John 237, 272 
 
 Loucks, William 46 
 
 Louval, Joseph 139, 158 
 
 Louvigny de Montignj, 
 
 P. J. B 103. 214, 217 
 
 Lovedav, Edward 227 
 
 Lowe, William 204, 253 
 
 Lozeau, Jean B 161 
 
 Lozeau, Joseph 162 
 
 Lucas, Louis 240 
 
 Lucas, Thomas 66 
 
 Lucier, Christophc 193 
 
 Luke, Philip, Sr 199 
 
 Luke, Philip, Jr 199 
 
 Lukin. David 122, 188(2) 
 
 Lukin, David, Jr 129 
 
 Lukin, Peter 169 
 
 Lukin, Peter, Jr. .111, 119, 122, 123, 126 
 
 Lundy, Azariah 64 
 
 Lupicn, Ignace 161 
 
 Lusignan, Alexander 168 
 
 Lusignan, Charles A 105 
 
 Lusignan, Hjppolite, Jr.. 120 
 
 Lussier, Baptiste 195 
 
 Lussier, Christophe P. ...195 
 
 Lutman, William 226 
 
 Lvon, Francis 226 
 
 Lyons, Barrett 210, 215, 218 
 
 Lyons, James 77 
 
 Lyons, William 80 
 
 Lyttle, Nicholas 89 
 
 Mc. 
 
 McAllister, Joseph 128 
 
 McAlpine, William 212 
 
 McArthur, Donald 68 
 
 McAuley, Donald 32, 44 
 
 McAuley, Zacbary 158 
 
 McAuly, Donald 44 
 
 McBean. Donald 28 
 
 McBeath, G 197 
 
 McBride, Edward 73, 238(2), 272 
 
 McCall, Daniel 84 
 
 McCall, Duncan 84 
 
 McCall, James 84 
 
 McCall, John 204 
 
 McCallum, Donald 43 
 
 McCallum, Hugh 94, 95 
 
 McCanty, Francis 125, 131, 134 
 
 McCargar, Thomas 48 
 
 McCarthy, Charles 105 
 
 McCartney, William 35, 87(2) 
 
 McCaulay, John 55 
 
 McClellan, John 76 
 
 McClellan, Martin 72 
 
 McCollum, Daniel 197 
 
 McCoUum, John 81 
 
 McCollum, Peter 80 
 
 McCormick, John 90 
 
 McCormick, Thomas 33, 73 
 
 McCormick, William 89, 258 
 
 McCracken, William 85 
 
 McCrae, Thomas 94 
 
 McCrae, Thomas 49 
 
 McCrae, WiUiam 197 
 
 McCuaig:, John 175 
 
 McCulloch, Thomas 225 
 
 McCutcheon, Peter 165, 167 
 
 McDermid, Donald 41 
 
 McDermid, Hugh 45 
 
 McDonald, Alexander. ...173 
 
 McDonald, Donald 236(2) 
 
 McDonald, Duncan 134 
 
 McDonald, Duncan C 136 
 
 McDonald, Ivan 173 
 
 McDonald, William 204 
 
 McDonell, Allan 41 
 
 McDonell, Duncan 41 
 
 McDonell, John 114 
 
 McDonell, Peter 42 
 
 McDonnell, Chris 77 
 
 McDougald, Duncan 43 
 
 McDougall, 265 
 
 McDougall, Alexander.. .238 
 
 McDougall, Donald 43 
 
 McDougall, Nicholas 65 
 
 McDouall, Robert.. .1, 4, 27, 116, 235 
 
 McEwen, John 72 
 
 McGee. James 225 
 
 McGill. James 165 
 
 McGillies, Alexander 42 
 
 McGillies, Donald 42 
 
 McGillis, Duncan, Sr 176 
 
 McGillis, Duncan, Jr 176 
 
 McGillivrav, John 114 
 
 McGillivrav, John 126, 133 
 
 McGillivray, Joseph 114, 128 
 
 McGillivrav, William 2, 103, 114 
 
 McGinnis, Richard 193(2) 
 
 McGregor, D 173 
 
 McGregor, James 92, 93 
 
 McGregor, John 93(2), 258 
 
 McGulpin, George 210 
 
294 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Mc. — {Continued.) 
 
 Mcintosh, Donald 53, 54, 58 
 
 Mcintosh, Duncan 92 
 
 McInto?h, James 35, 91 
 
 Mcintosh, John 44 
 
 Mcintosh, John 53, 54, 59(2), 203 
 
 Mclntyre, Daniel 88 
 
 Mclntyre, Duncan 42 
 
 Mclntjre, John 42 
 
 Mclntyre, John W 82 
 
 Mclntyre, Peter 42, 43 
 
 McKargar, David 94 
 
 McKarley, William 60 
 
 McKay, Donald 43 
 
 McKay, John 119 
 
 McKay, John F 106 
 
 McKaj', Joseph S 119 
 
 McKay, Louis E 120 
 
 McKay, Stephen 122, 138 
 
 McKay, Stephen S 119, 133 
 
 McKay, William 96 114, 131, 209 
 
 McKay, Wm J 56 
 
 McKee, Alexander 75, 210 
 
 McKee, Thos 91. 209 
 
 McKenney, Amos 35, 71 
 
 McKenzie, Alexander 42 
 
 McKenzie, Alexander 179 
 
 McKenzie, Alexander 103, 114 
 
 McKenzie, Colin 54, 56 
 
 McKenzie. Duncan 42 
 
 McKenzie, H 137 
 
 McKenzie, Henry 178 
 
 McKenzie, James 226 
 
 McKenzie, John 34, 41, 42, 263 
 
 McKenzie, John 236 
 
 McKenzie, Joseph 114 
 
 McKenzie, Kenneth 114 
 
 McKenzie. Roderick 178 
 
 McKies, B 61 
 
 McKinney, John 39 
 
 McLaren, John 227 
 
 McLaren, Thomas 197 
 
 McLauchlan, John 261 
 
 McLaughlin, Angus 204 
 
 McLean, 55 
 
 McLean, Alex 44 
 
 McLean, Allan 37, 53, 54(2). 258 
 
 McLean, Allan H 9, 13 
 
 McLean, Arch. G 32, 37, 
 
 McLean, D Ill 
 
 McLean, Donald 4 
 
 McLean, George H 106 
 
 McLean. John 128 
 
 McLean, John 44 
 
 McLean, John 50 
 
 McLean, Murdock 41 
 
 McLean, Neil 36, 
 
 McLellan, John 42, 
 
 McLellan, John 76 
 
 McLennan, John 270 
 
 McLeod, Arch N 103, 
 
 McLeod, Alex 43 
 
 McLeod, Donald 261 
 
 McLeod, Donald 43 
 
 McLeod, Norman 200 
 
 McLeod, Norman 43 
 
 McLeod, Roderick 43 
 
 McLeod, William 43 
 
 McMahon, Edward 64, 
 
 McxMartin, Alex 43 
 
 McMaitli, Donald 42 
 
 McMartiii, John 173 
 
 McMichacl, John 59 
 
 McMicking, Gilbert 34 
 
 McMicking, John 77 
 
 McMillan, Alex 43 
 
 McMillan, Alex 41, 
 
 McMillan, Alex 42 
 
 McMillan, Allan 43 
 
 McMillan, Arch 173 
 
 McMillan, Donald 43 
 
 McMillan, Duncan 42 
 
 McMillan. John 41 
 
 McNab, Simon 54, 
 
 McNeal, Uriah 173 
 
 McNider. John 145 
 
 McPherson, Allan 55 
 
 McPherson. Donald 42 
 
 McPherson, Murdoch.... 42 
 
 McQuarrie, Neil 237, 
 
 McQuarters. Hugh 109, 
 
 McQueen. James 86 
 
 McTavish, John 166 
 
 McVey, Thomas 197 
 
 67. 258 
 
 44, 258 
 270 
 
 114 
 
 67, 259 
 
 258 
 
 59 
 
 272 
 111, 129 
 
 M. 
 
 Mabee, Oliver.. 84 
 
 Mabey, M 17 
 
 Macaulay, James 17 
 
 Maccombe, Jarvis 215, 218 
 
 Macdonell, A 46 
 
 Macdonell, Alex. (Col- 
 
 lachie) 33 
 
 Macdonell, Alex 41 
 
 Macdonell, Alex. (Green- 
 field) 42, 270 
 
 Macdonell, Alex 42 
 
 Macdonell, Alex 42 
 
 Macdonell. Alex 4§ 
 
 Macdonell, Alex 43 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 295 
 
 M. — {Continued.) 
 
 Macdonell, Alex, 43 
 
 Macdonell, Allan 41 
 
 Macdonell, Allan 43 
 
 Macdonell, Allen 43 
 
 Macdonell, Angus 43 
 
 Macdonell, An^us (Roy) 43 
 
 Macdonell, Arch 31 
 
 Macdonell, Arch 45 
 
 Maodonell, Arch 58, 258 
 
 Macdonell, Donald 32, 43 
 
 Macdonell, Donald 
 
 (Greenfield) 42(2), 258, 270 
 
 Macdonell, Donald 44 
 
 Macdonell, Donald 54 
 
 Macdonell, Duncan 41 
 
 Macdonell, Duncan 37, 49 
 
 Macdonell, George R.J... 27, 28, 116 
 
 Macdonell, Henry 58 
 
 Macdonell, James 41 
 
 Macdonell, James..... 46 
 
 Macdonell, James 46 
 
 Macdonell, James 47 
 
 Macdonell, James 237 
 
 Macdonell, John 8, 35 
 
 Macdonell, John 37, 46, 258 
 
 Macdonell, John 38 
 
 Macdonell, John 43 
 
 Macdonell, John 44 
 
 Macdonell, Ranald 43 
 
 Macdonnell, E 5 
 
 MacDougall, Daniel 37 
 
 MacKay, John 234 
 
 Mackay, Hector S 65 
 
 Macklem, William 64 
 
 Macklem, James 77 
 
 Mackonochie, James 21 
 
 Maillard, Jean B... 172 
 
 Mailloux, Benjamin 171 
 
 Mailloux, Joseph 137, 171 
 
 Mailloux, 
 
 Joseph St. V 109, 125, 215, 218 
 
 Mailloux, Pierre St. V....184 
 Maisonneuve, Charles. ...178 
 
 Maisonville, 90 
 
 Maisonville, Alexis 91 
 
 Maisonville, Toussaint.. 92 
 
 Major, John P 70(2) 
 
 Majoribanks, John 227 
 
 Ma-ka-tai-me-she-kia- 
 
 kiah 219 
 
 Malcolm, 27(2) 
 
 Malcolm, Finlay 87 
 
 Malciilm, John 87 
 
 Malhiot, Eustache 162 
 
 Malhiot, Francois V 122, 185 
 
 Malhiot, Francois X 184 
 
 Malhiot, Pierre 1 122, 184 
 
 Malloy. Patrick 181, 182 
 
 Manie, Jean 189 
 
 Mann, Edward 137 
 
 Manseau, Antoinc 162 
 
 Manthet, Nicholas 180 
 
 Marasse, Pierre 123, 189 
 
 Marcel, 181 
 
 Marchand, Amable 160 
 
 Marchand, Ambroise 109, 126, 272 
 
 Marchand, Antoine 159 
 
 Marchand, Gabriel 188 
 
 Marchand, Hyacinthc....l60 
 
 Marchand, J. B 210 
 
 Marchand, Louis 197 
 
 Marchand, Louis 201 
 
 Marchesscau, Antoine. ...195 
 Marchesseau, Augustin..l95 
 
 Marchesscau, Chris 194 
 
 Marchesseau, Thomas. ..193 
 Marchesseau, Vildebar...239 
 
 Marcille, Charles 170 
 
 Marcoux, J 214 
 
 Marcoux, Michel 152 
 
 Marcoux, Pierre 175 
 
 Marcoux, Pierre 152 
 
 Markland, Thomas 53, 54 
 
 Markland, Thomas 55 
 
 Markle, Chris 46 
 
 Markle, Henry 46(2) 
 
 Markle. Jacob J 46 
 
 Markle, Alichael 47 
 
 Marigold, Thomas 65 
 
 Marion, Antoine 182 
 
 Marlcr, L 14, 269 
 
 Marlow, Benj 15 
 
 Marmette, Joseph 239 
 
 Marsh, John 15 
 
 Martel, Pierre 193 
 
 Martin, George 211 
 
 Martin, Jean B 159 
 
 Martin dit Pelland, 
 
 Pierre 183 
 
 Martin dit Pelland, 
 
 Pierre 184 
 
 Martineau, Claude 183 
 
 Martineau, Dominique... 183 
 
 Martineau, Edouard 122 
 
 Martineau, Edouard 142 
 
 Martineau, Jean B 155 
 
 Masse, Charles 188 
 
 Masse, Jean 128 
 
 Massecar, Abraham 86 
 
 Masfon, Eustache 171 
 
 Masson, Joseph 177 
 
 Masson, Joseph 137 
 
296 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Masson, Louis 176 
 
 Masson, Louis 178 
 
 Massue, Gaspard 135, 
 
 Massue, Louis 141 
 
 Massue, Nicholas 169 
 
 Mathieu, Charles 179 
 
 Mathieu, Jean M 179 
 
 Mathieu, Louis 150 
 
 Mathurin, Francois 123 
 
 Matte, Pierre 194 
 
 Matthews, Thomas 68 
 
 Maugrain, Maurice 174 
 
 Maule, John 6, 
 
 Maxwell, James 114 
 
 May, John 73 
 
 Mayrand, Etienne 138, 
 
 Meacham, Jeremiali 173 
 
 Meacham, Seth 59 
 
 Mead, Benjamin 86 
 
 Meiklejohn, William 152 
 
 Meilleur, Joseph 176 
 
 Meloche, Joshua 171 
 
 Melville, Juste 123 
 
 Melvin, Robert 145 
 
 Mercer, Andrew 33, 
 
 Mercier, Augustin 135, 
 
 Mercier, Joseph 182 
 
 Mercure, Augustin 120, 
 
 Merkley, George 46 
 
 Merkley, Jacob 46 
 
 Merkley, Jacob H 4T 
 
 Meneclier, Nicholas 169 
 
 Merritt, James L 146 
 
 Merritt, Thomas 70 
 
 Merritt, William 70 
 
 Merritt, W. H 70, 
 
 Messa, 199 
 
 Metcalfe, Henry 35, 
 
 Metchler, William 130, 
 
 Methot, Louis 120 
 
 Metoss 219 
 
 Meunier, Antoine 200 
 
 Meunier, Pierre 195 
 
 Meyers, Adam H 61 
 
 Meyers, Daniel 46 
 
 Meyers, George W 59 
 
 Meyers, J. W 59 
 
 Meyers, Peter W 60 
 
 Michaels, Meyer 165 
 
 Michaud, J. M 154 
 
 Michaud, Pierre 154 
 
 Migneault, Etienne J 195 
 
 Migneron, Charles 181 
 
 Miles, James 64 
 
 Miller, Daniel 200 
 
 Miller, George 54, 
 
 M. — {Continued.) 
 
 Miller, George 205 
 
 Miller, James 125 
 
 141 Miller, James 204 
 
 Miller, John 79 
 
 Miller, John 129 
 
 Miller, John F 237 
 
 Miller, Wm. D 79 
 
 Millet, Charles 190 
 
 Millet, Jtan B 185 
 
 Millet, Louis 186 
 
 iMills, Guy 200 
 
 Mills, James 66 
 
 13 Mills, J(.hr 65 
 
 Mills, Joseph L 20 
 
 Mills, William 90 
 
 159(2) Milne, James 101, 191 
 
 Milnes, H. B. 1, 5, 269 
 
 Mircau, Jean 181 
 
 Miscner,"john 77 
 
 Miskinankai. See Livingston, R. R. 
 
 Mitchell, David 210 
 
 Mitchell, James 227 
 
 Mitchell, James 84 
 
 Mitchell, James 136, 146 
 
 68 Mitchell, William 33, 53. 54 
 
 143 Mcckler. R 28 
 
 Moffat, George 166 
 
 151 Molsou, John 131 
 
 Molson.John, Tr 163 
 
 Molson, William, Jr 166 
 
 Monarque, Joseph 173 
 
 Mouarque, J. B 172 
 
 Monaraue, Paul 172 
 
 Mondelet, Jean M 137, 170 
 
 Moudor, Andre 183 
 
 71, 270 .M(mdor, Pierre 183 
 
 Aloud t^r, Pierre 195 
 
 85, 86 Montgomery, George 17 
 
 133, 169 Montgomerv, H 6 
 
 Moniigny, Charles 180 
 
 Moutizambert, Louis 143, 262 
 
 Montpetit, Francois 175 
 
 Montpetit, Hyacinthe....l75 
 
 Montpetit, Joseph 174 
 
 Montpetit, Pierre 175 
 
 Moore, John 81 
 
 Morre, Jonathan 80 
 
 Moore, Robert 237 
 
 Moore, William 200 
 
 Moorhead, John 4, 105, 107 
 
 Moorhead, Robert 129, 272 
 
 Moorsom, H. N 4 
 
 Moquin, Louis 144 
 
 Morand, Amable 172 
 
 Morden, James 65 
 
 56 Moreau, jean B 180 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 297 
 
 M. — {Continued.) 
 
 Morewood, G. A 17 
 
 Morgan, David 79 
 
 Morgan, George 45 
 
 Morgan, William 44 
 
 Morin, Augustin 186 
 
 Morin, B 154 
 
 Morin, Francois 154 
 
 Morin, J. Alexis 153 
 
 Morin, Louis M 155 
 
 Moriu, William 131, 134 
 
 Morin dit Ducliarme, J. ..148 
 
 Morisset, Paul 151 
 
 Morris, Alexander 51 
 
 Morris, John C 240 
 
 Morris, William 50 
 
 Morrison, Joseph W 10 
 
 Moulton, Ezekiel 198 
 
 Mount, Francois 120 
 
 Mountain, 165 
 
 Mountain, J 20 
 
 Mountain, S.J 20 
 
 Muirhead, James 34, 72 
 
 Nadeau, Alexandre 188 
 
 Naiwash 219 
 
 Namure, Joseph 239 
 
 Napier, Duncan C 261 
 
 Neilson, John 146 
 
 Nclles, Abraham 80, 258 
 
 Nelles, Henry 80 
 
 Nclles, William SO 
 
 Nelson, Alfred 194 
 
 Nelson, David 163 
 
 Nelson, George 112 
 
 Nelson, Jonathan 204 
 
 Nelson, Robert 137, 218 
 
 Nelson, Robert 205 
 
 Nesfield, William 5, 9 
 
 Neveu, Augustin.... 171 
 
 Nevill, James 88 
 
 Newton, David 82, 271 
 
 Nichol, Alexander 234 
 
 Nichol, Robert 31, 85, 
 
 O'Conor, Sir R. J. L... 203,225,228, 
 
 O'Dohertv, John P 125, 157 
 
 O'Learv.'Edward 17 
 
 O'Malley, Thomas 17 
 
 O'Neil, J. B. R 21 
 
 O'Reilly, H. W 17 
 
 O'Rilev, Daniel 65 
 
 O'SuUivan, Daniel 137 
 
 O'Sullivau, Michael 191 
 
 Oakes, John 160 
 
 Odell, Joseph 197 
 
 Muirhead, James, Jr 73 
 
 Muirhead, John, Sr 79 
 
 Muirhead, John B 81 
 
 Mulcaster, Sir W. H 2-.^5, 254 
 
 Munro, Augustin 172 
 
 Munro, David 145, 150 
 
 Munro, Hugh 48 
 
 Munro, John 139, 158 
 
 Munro, John 145 
 
 Munroe, Henry 114 
 
 Munroe, John 46 
 
 Munsell, Benj. R 52 
 
 Murchison, Duncan 42 
 
 Mure, John 135. 145, 147 
 
 Murney, Henry 204 
 
 Murray, John 28 
 
 Murray. Patrick 130, 173, 262 
 
 Mustard, George 64 
 
 Mustard, James 63 
 
 Myers, Christopher 5(2) 
 
 Myers, George 170 
 
 N. 
 
 Nicholls, Gustavus 15 
 
 Nicol, Jean Bte 187 
 
 Nobert, Hvacinthe 160 
 
 Noble, Isla'nd 173 
 
 Noble, William B 226 
 
 Noel, 128 
 
 Noel, J. B. Tilly 149 
 
 Noiseaux, Petrus 126 
 
 Nolin, Jean B 98 
 
 Nolin, Pierre 200 
 
 Noreau, J. L 129, 131, 134 
 
 Noreau, J. Bte 168 
 
 Normandeau, Charles. ...171, 272 
 
 Norman ville de 138 
 
 Norris, James 53, 61 
 
 Norris, Thomas 20 
 
 Norris. Thomas 240 
 
 Norton, Issacher 198 
 
 Norton, John 220, 272 
 
 258 NoyelledeFleurimont,P.185 
 
 O. 
 
 272 Ogden, Charles R 138, 157 
 
 Ogden, David 164, 166 
 
 Ogilvie, Archibald 197 
 
 Ogilvie, James 23 
 
 Ogilvie, John 165, 172 
 
 Ogilvy, John 164, 176 
 
 Oldham, Jacob 177 
 
 Oldmixon, E. N 227 
 
 Olivier, Bazile 19o 
 
 Olivier, Charles 137 
 
 Olivier, Hercule 126 
 
298 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 0. — {Continued.) 
 
 Olivier, J. B 184 
 
 Olivier, Louis 183 
 
 Olivier, Maxime 137, 183, 184, 266 
 
 Olivier, Paul 180 
 
 Osborne, William 205 
 
 Ostigny, Pierre 188 
 
 Ostrum, Derrick 173 
 
 Ottv, Allen 226 
 
 Ouellet, Jean 176 
 
 Ouellet, Francois 185 
 
 Ouillette, Jean B 92 
 
 Ouimet, Francois 177 
 
 Ounagechtai 220 
 
 Overfield, Emmanuel 66 
 
 Oviatt, William 146 
 
 Owen, Abner 87 
 
 Owen, Chas, C 226 
 
 P. 
 
 Paifer, Janvier 120 
 
 Painchaud, F 214 
 
 Painchaud, Joseph 118, 143 
 
 Pallardie, Joseph 186 
 
 Palmer, George G 9 
 
 Palmer, Matthew 17 
 
 Pamamai 220 
 
 Pambrun, Andre D 103, 174 
 
 Pambrun, P. Chris 106 
 
 Panet, Bernard A 118, 143, 272 
 
 Panet, Bonaventure 180 
 
 Panet, P. A. M 131 
 
 Panet, Philippe 119, 144 
 
 Papineau, J. L , Jr 102, 131, 167 
 
 Papineau, P 103 
 
 Paquet, Boniface 17'? 
 
 Paquet, Joseph 184 
 
 Paquette, Etienne 185 
 
 Paradis, Jean B. A 240 
 
 Pare, Antoine 148 
 
 Pare, Francois X 129. 134 
 
 Parent, Alexis 92 
 
 Parent, Antoine 120, 135, 142, 152 
 
 Parent, Dominique 175 
 
 Parent, Dominique 215 
 
 Parent, Jacques 92 
 
 Parent, Joseph 91 
 
 Parent, Joseph 240 
 
 Parent, Michel 152 
 
 Parish, Eliada 51 
 
 Park, Shubael 79 
 
 Park, William 86 
 
 Parkes, Cvrenius 57 
 
 Parrot, James 55 
 
 Partenais, Etienne 183 
 
 Partener, Louis 168 
 
 Pasteur, Charl s 170 
 
 Patenaude. E 239 
 
 Paterson, Andrew 164, 165, 166 
 
 Patrick, William P 238, 272 
 
 Patt' rson, James 204 
 
 Patterson, Leslie 88 
 
 Patterson, Peter 146 
 
 Paitinson, Richard 92 
 
 Paul, A 13 
 
 Paul. William 226 
 
 Pauze, Jean B 179 
 
 Pawling. Henry, Sr 73 
 
 Pawling, Henry, Jr 81 
 
 Pawling, Peter 73 
 
 Pawquokoman 215 
 
 Payan dit St. Onge, 
 
 Charles 185 
 
 Paye, Charles 149 
 
 Payet, Pierre 180 
 
 Payette, Antoine 182 
 
 Payette, Francois, Jr 181 
 
 Payment dit Lariviere, 
 
 Joseph 171 
 
 Peacocke. T. G 9 
 
 Pearcv, J. R 239, 240 
 
 Pearson, Alex. S 226 
 
 Pearson, Thomas 28 
 
 Peck, John 93, 95 
 
 Peck, Robert 94 
 
 Peck. William 93 
 
 Pelissier. Pierre B 160 
 
 Pelissier, Regise, Sr 160 
 
 Pelissier, Regise, Jr 161 
 
 Pelissier, Theophile 161 
 
 Pell. James 199 
 
 Pellerin. David 182 
 
 Peltier, J., Jr 167 
 
 Peltier, Joseph 183 
 
 Peltier, Joseph B 181 
 
 Penn, Henry P., Jr 123 
 
 Pennoycr, Jesse 200 
 
 Pepin, Joseph 177 
 
 Percival, M. H 1, 103, 271 
 
 Peregrear, J 123 
 
 Perkin, A 241 
 
 Perkin.J seph 200 
 
 Perras, Pierre 114, 119, 123 
 
 Perras. Pierre, Jr 147 
 
 Perrault, Andre 183 
 
 Perrault, Augustin 169 
 
 Perrault, Charles N 141 
 
 Perrault, Francois 181 
 
 Perrault, Jacques 179 
 
 Perrault, Jostph 167 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 299 
 
 p. — (Continued.) 
 
 Perrault, Joseph B 181 
 
 Perrault, Joseph F. A 106, 128 
 
 Perrault, Joseph F 141 
 
 Perrault, Louis 160 
 
 Perrault, Louis 180 
 
 Perrault, Olivier 103, 146 
 
 Perrault, Paul 151 
 
 Perrin, Joseph 210 
 
 Perry, David 56 
 
 Peters, John 36, 61, 258 
 
 Peters, John, Jr 61 
 
 Peters, T 26 
 
 Petop 220 
 
 Petre, JeanB 92 
 
 Petrimoult, F. M 200 
 
 Petrimoulx, Pierre 181 
 
 Pettit, Jonathan J 81 
 
 Pettit, Robert 81 
 
 Phelps, 264 
 
 Phillips, Elisha 53, 54, 57 
 
 Phillips, William 149 
 
 Phillips, Ziba M 38, 49 
 
 Phillott, Henry 21 
 
 Philpotts, George 21 
 
 Phioeas, Isaac 125, 159 
 
 Phoenix, Jean B., Sr 194 
 
 Phoenix, Jean B., Jr 195 
 
 Picard, 147 
 
 Picard, Paul 170, 171 
 
 Pickle, John 198 
 
 Piedalu, lulien 188 
 
 Piedeloup, Joseph 193(2) 
 
 Pierre, Henry, jr 137 
 
 Pilett, Isadore 240 
 
 Pilkington, Edward 253 
 
 Pinsonnault, Benoit 190 
 
 Pinsonnault, Francois. ..190 
 Pinsonnault, Francois. ..192 
 
 Pinsonnault, Paul T 194 
 
 Pingle, Henry 64 
 
 Pinguet, Charles 143 
 
 Pinguet, Francois X 135, 141 
 
 Pinguet, Louis B 100, 129, 143 
 
 Pipon, Elias 6 
 
 Piquet, Louis 181 
 
 Pitt, Thomas 153 
 
 Place, Thomas 105, 106, 145 
 
 Plamondon, Godefroy....l95 
 
 Plamondon, Jacques 151 
 
 Plamondon, Louis Ill, 135, 144 
 
 Plamondon, Pierre 186 
 
 Plante, Augustin 150 
 
 Plante, Joseph 150 
 
 Piatt, George 163 
 
 Playter, 67 
 
 Playter, Eli 67 
 
 Playter, George, Jr 63 
 
 Plenderlcath, Charles 27 
 
 Plucknett, Thomas J 205 
 
 Poiree, Barth 149 
 
 Poiree, Jean 149 
 
 Poirier, Joseph 193 
 
 Poison, James 198 
 
 Pollard, Richard 20 
 
 Popbam, Stephen 225 
 
 Porcheron, Joseph 1) 190 
 
 Porlier, Jean J 96, 97(2) 
 
 Porlier, Jacques 98, 99 
 
 Porlier, Joseph 186 
 
 Porteous, Andrew 166 
 
 Porteous, Charles 137, 180 
 
 Porteous, James 179 
 
 Porteous, William 123, 180 
 
 Porteous, William 178 
 
 Porter, John 105, 106 
 
 Porter, John 198 
 
 Porter, Timothy 54, 61 
 
 Portneuf, Ignace 215, 218 
 
 Pothier, Toussaint,Sr.... 98, 167, 168 
 Pothier, Toussaint, Jr....l67, 169 
 
 Potts, Jacob 84 
 
 Potts, John 88 
 
 Poulin, Jean 150 
 
 Poulin, Jean B 152 
 
 Poulin, Louis 187 
 
 Poulin, Paul 187, 
 
 Poulin deCourval, 102, 
 
 Poulin de Courval, 
 
 Antoine 138, 
 
 Poulin de Courval, 
 
 Jean B 125 
 
 Poulin de Courval, 
 
 Jean B 161 
 
 Poutre, A 129 
 
 Powell, 99 
 
 Powell. Grant 34, 37, 205, 259 
 
 Powell, Harry 13 
 
 Powell, J 131, 134 
 
 Powell, John 72, 75 
 
 Powell, Joseph 199 
 
 Powell, Thomas 6, 133, 269 
 
 Powell, William 79 
 
 Power, John H 132 
 
 Power, Manley 9, 23 
 
 Powers, Henr3' 198 
 
 Powers, William 72 
 
 Poyntz, Newdigate 15, 225 
 
 Pratt, Edward 128 
 
 Pratt, Modeste 138, 157 
 
 Pratt, Peter 129 
 
 Prefontaine, Alexis 190 
 
 Pregreau, Louis 174 
 
 272 
 118 
 
 157 
 
300 
 
 INDEX TO NAME8. 
 
 P . — ( Continu ed.) 
 
 Prendergast, E L 106, 271 
 
 Prendergast, James. .105, 106,119,131. 
 
 134, 240 
 
 Prevost, 180 
 
 Prevost, Amable 137 
 
 Prevost, Charles 148 
 
 Prevost, Charles 169 
 
 Prevost, Sir George 1 
 
 Prevost, Hyacinthe 179 
 
 Prevost, Joseph (I.) 172 
 
 Prevost, Joseph (II.) 173 
 
 Prevost, Leandre 182 
 
 Prevost, Michel 181 
 
 Prevost, Michel 182 
 
 Primeau, Joachim 128, 129 
 
 Primeau, Seraphin 119 
 
 Prince, Joseph 162 
 
 Pring. Daniel 225 
 
 Pringle, Alexander.. .33. 35, 91, 92, 238 
 
 Quentin, Earth 173 
 
 Quesnel, 68 
 
 Ouesnel, F. Augustin 130, 167 
 
 Quesnel, Jules 167 
 
 Quintal, Augustin 190 
 
 Raby, Pierre 180 
 
 Raby, Roger Ill, 143 
 
 Racey, Benjamin 140, 150 
 
 Racev, Thomas 265 
 
 Racicot, Charles 169 
 
 Racicot. Chrisostome 190 
 
 Racine, Luc C 168 
 
 Racine dit Voyer, Louis. .152 
 
 Radcliflfe. Chas 226, 255 
 
 Radenhurst, John 235, 255 
 
 Rainville, Joseph 98, 210 
 
 Rainville, Paul 152 
 
 Raizaine, Ignace 176 
 
 Rancour, Francois 152 
 
 Randall, William 261 
 
 Ranz, 199 
 
 Rapelje, A. A 37, 85, 258 
 
 Rapelje, Daniel 88 
 
 Rapp, George F 211 
 
 Rastel de Rocheblave, 
 
 J. P 103, 114 
 
 Ratchwell, 32 
 
 Raymond, Gabriel 182 
 
 Raymond, Hyacinthe,Jr.l89 
 
 Raymond, Jean B 190 
 
 Raymond, Joseph 186 
 
 Raymond, Trueman 34 
 
 Raynham, 226 
 
 Read, George 72 
 
 Pringle, Henry 35 
 
 Pringle, Joseph 54, 57 
 
 Prior, James M., Jr 126 
 
 Prive. Michel 188 
 
 Procter, Henry 9, 24 
 
 Procter, John 9 
 
 Proulx, Franois 181 
 
 Proulx, Louis J 151 
 
 Proulx dit Clement, 
 
 Antoine 171 
 
 Provencher, Louis C. 107, 134,271, 272 
 
 Provost, Guillaume 150 
 
 Pullman, James 96 
 
 Purdy, Daniel 204 
 
 Purvis, Francis 204, 226 
 
 Putnam, John 79 
 
 Pye, A. H 5 
 
 Pyke, George 135, 145 
 
 Q. 
 
 Quintal, Francois 185 
 
 Quintal, Francois 196 
 
 Quirouet, Francois 143 
 
 Quirouet, Remi Ill, 129 
 
 R. 
 
 Read, Samuel 52 
 
 Read. William 51, 52 
 
 Reaume, Charles 90, 211 
 
 Reaume, Pierre 92 
 
 Reaume, Thomas P 92 
 
 Redmond, G. R 17 
 
 Regnaud, Jean B 163 
 
 Reid, J 17 
 
 Reid, John 60 
 
 Reiffenstein, 
 
 John C 28,118. 119, 122,272 
 
 Reiley, Patrick 264 
 
 R(5my, Leopold 188 
 
 Renaud, Archange 195 
 
 R^naud, Charles 195 
 
 Renaud, Jean B 178 
 
 Renaud, Joseph 189 
 
 Renaud, Pierre 179 
 
 Reniau, Jean B 192 
 
 Renoy, Francois 185 
 
 Renvoyze, Etienne 125 
 
 Rescillon. Andre 201 
 
 Reynolds, Benjamin 199 
 
 Reynolds, Ebenezer 36, 89, 258 
 
 Reynolds, Sylvanus 88 
 
 Revchand, John 199 
 
 Rhvcard, John 200 (u4) 
 
 Riall, Sir P 9 
 
 Rice, Moses 88 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 301 
 
 R. — {Continued.) 
 
 Richard, Pierre 182 
 
 Richard, Urbain 196 
 
 Richards, Henry L 226 
 
 Richards, John 54 
 
 Richards, Owen 53, 54, 58 
 
 Richards, Thomas 145 
 
 Richardson, Benjamin.... 61 
 
 Richardson, George 237 
 
 Richardson, ] 28, 234 
 
 Richardson, James, Jr.. ..204, 226 
 
 Richardson, John 164 
 
 Richardson, John 61 
 
 Richardson, Joseph.. 109, 125, 197 
 
 Richardson, Reuben 63 
 
 Richardson, Robert, Sr..205, 210, 259 
 Richardson, Robert, Jr. ..40, 53,55,205 
 
 Richardson, Robert 53 
 
 Richardson, Robert 33, 54 
 
 Riche, Augustin 172 
 
 Richerville, Jean B 220 
 
 Ridge, W 28 
 
 Ridout, George 67 
 
 Ridout, John 205 
 
 Ridout, Samuel 67 
 
 Rilsey, John 52 
 
 Ringuet, Pierre 159 
 
 Rioux, Paul 154 
 
 Ritchie, Benjamin 152 
 
 Ritter, Lewis 109 
 
 Rivard, Alexis 240 
 
 Riv^, Etienne 190 
 
 Rive, Etienne 191 
 
 Riverin, Charles 154 
 
 Rives, John J 168 
 
 Rivet, Joseph 182 
 
 Robbins, Henry 38 
 
 Robert, Francois 192 
 
 Robert, Jacques 191 
 
 Roberts, Charles 235(2) 
 
 Roberts, R 6 
 
 Robertson, James 40, 76, 258 
 
 Robertson, James 226 
 
 Robertson, John 73 
 
 Robertson, William 72 
 
 Robichaud, Anselme 154 
 
 Robins, William 53, 54, 55 
 
 Robinson, David 46 
 
 Robinson, F. P 9 
 
 Robinson, Sir F. P 9 
 
 Robinson, James 79 
 
 Robinson, John B 67 
 
 Robfnson, Peter 63. 258 
 
 Robinson, Webb 136 
 
 j^obinson, William 14, 37, 262 
 
 oobinson, William 86 
 
 TiobJnson, William 237, 272 
 
 Robinson, Wm. H 14 
 
 Rubitaille, F 102 
 
 Robitaille, Ignace 137 
 
 Robitaille, Ignace 180 
 
 Robitaille, Jacques 186 
 
 Robitaille, Louis 143 
 
 Roche, Joseph 184 
 
 Rocheblave, 
 
 J. P. Rastel de 103, 114 
 
 Rocheleau, Francois X...205 
 
 Rocher, Barth 181 
 
 Rochette, Pierre 142 
 
 Rogers, D. McG 32, 36, 61, 258 
 
 Rogerson, James 146 
 
 Rolette, Chas. F 204. 226 
 
 Rolette, H Ill 
 
 Rolette, Joseph 97, 98 
 
 Rolette, Laurent 119 
 
 Rolin, Paul 177 
 
 Rolland, Francois 122(2) 
 
 Rolland,Jean R 167 
 
 Rolland, J. R 131 
 
 Rollin, Dom. B 169 
 
 Rolette, Hyppolite 136, 144 
 
 Rolotte, Louis 119 
 
 Rolph, George 84 
 
 Rolph, John 33 
 
 Rolph, Romaine 85 
 
 Romaine, Francois 141, 142 
 
 Romaine, Pierre 135, 136, 143, 144 
 
 Rombough, William 57 
 
 Romillv, Samuel 15 
 
 Roque, Augustin 211 
 
 Roque, Joseph 211 
 
 Rorback, Andrew 76 
 
 Rose, Alexander 37, 46 
 
 Rose, Alexander 41 
 
 Rose, Hugh 66 
 
 Ross, David 164 
 
 Ross, Daniel 33 
 
 Ross, James 145 
 
 Ross, John 145 
 
 Ross, William 63 
 
 Rosseau, Dom 166 
 
 Rosscau, Jean B 65 
 
 Rosseau, Joseph 162 
 
 Rototte, Pierre, Sr 114 
 
 Rototte, Pierre. Jr 114, 131, 134 
 
 Rottote, Pierre 183 
 
 Roundhead 219 
 
 Rousseau, Guillaume 148 
 
 Rousseaux, George 210 
 
 Rousseaux, Jean B 210 
 
 Routier, Antoine 151 
 
 Rdutier, Jean B 167 
 
 Rowan, James 4, 269 
 
302 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 R. — {Continued.) 
 
 Rowe. George 77 
 
 Rowe, James 227 
 
 Rowe, John 77 
 
 Rowley, Edward 226 
 
 Roy, Alexandre 153 
 
 Roy, Benjamin, Jr 153 
 
 Roy, Chas. F 167 
 
 Roy, Etienne 169 
 
 Roy, Etienne F 147, 148 
 
 Roy, Francois 169 
 
 Roy, Francois 148 
 
 Rov, Gabriel 169, 172 
 
 Roy, George 239 
 
 Roy, Jacques 182 
 
 Roy, Jean B 179 
 
 Roy, Joseph 190 
 
 Roy, Joseph 169 
 
 Roy, Joseph 144 
 
 Roy, Laurent 191, 193 
 
 Roy, Michel 126 
 
 Roy, Pierre 115 
 
 Roy, Venant 115 
 
 Roy dit LapeDS^e,Pierre..l70 
 
 St. 
 
 St. Clair, J. P 16 
 
 St. Dizier, Etienne N 170 
 
 St. Dizier, Etienne N , Jr.. 106, 170, 271 
 St. Francisjoseph A. de..215 
 St.Germain,J.Bertrand..215, 217, 218 
 St. Germain, Hyaciuihe..266 
 St. Germain, 
 
 Hyacinthe, Sr 137, 176(2) 
 
 St. Germain, 
 
 Hyacinthe, Jr 126, 138 
 
 St. Germain, J 210 
 
 St. Germain, Jean B 186 
 
 St. Germain, Jean E 215 
 
 St. Germain, Joseph 211 
 
 St. Germain, Louis 195 
 
 Roy dit Lauzier, B 153 
 
 Roy dit Portlance, Louis. 167 
 
 Ruel, Louis 204 
 
 Ruiter, Francis 198 
 
 Ruiter, Henry 198 
 
 Ruiter, John" 199 
 
 Ruiter, Jacob 199 
 
 Runchey, George 76 
 
 Runcbey, Robert, Sr 72, 76 
 
 Russell, Wiiham 226 
 
 Ruttan, Henry 37, 61 
 
 Ryan, J 123, 240 
 
 Ryan, Philip 118 
 
 Ryckman, Samuel 65 
 
 Ryerse, George J 86 
 
 Ryerse, Samuel 86 
 
 Ryerson, George 37, 84 
 
 Ryerson, Joseph 84, 258 
 
 Ryerson, Samuel 84 
 
 Rykely, Andrew 57 
 
 Rjland, H. W 1 
 
 Rvmal, Jacob 265 
 
 Rymal, Philip 265 
 
 St. George, Thomas B.... 28 
 
 St. James, Rene 178 
 
 St. lulien, Antoine 175 
 
 St. Julien, Michel 174 
 
 St. Louis, Antoine, Sr...l25, 138, 157 
 St. Louis, AntoineL., Jr.. 126 
 St. Martin, Jean Bapt....l85 
 St. Martin, Jean Bapt...l85 
 
 St. Martin, Nicholas 159 
 
 St. Onge, Nicholas 176 
 
 St. Ours, Charles P. de...l81(2) 
 
 St. Ours, Louis R. de 184 
 
 St. Ours, Paul R. de 181 
 
 St. Pierre, Joseph 211 
 
 Sabine, Edward 261 
 
 Salaberrv, 
 
 Charles M. de... 28,103,105,133,271 
 
 Salaberry, Louis de 118, 143, 214 
 
 Salmon, G. C 36, 85,258 
 
 Sampson, Theo 204 
 
 Samson, Jean 149 
 
 Sanders, Samuel 211 
 
 Sanford, John 137 
 
 Sanguinet, Ambroise 191 
 
 Sanscraiute, J. B 211 
 
 Sasseville, J 240 
 
 Saunders, Thomas 226 
 
 Saunderson, H 6 
 
 Sauvage, Richard P 120 
 
 Sauvageau, Alexis 192 
 
 Sauvageau, Michel 143 
 
 Savage, John, Sr 109, 198 
 
 Savage, John. Jr 109, 198 
 
 Savage, Rowland 237 
 
 Savarie, Jean B 196 
 
 Saveuse, Beaujeu de 167 
 
 Savoie, Joseph, Jr 148 
 
 Saxtun, William 88 
 
 Saver, Edward 210 
 
 Scarlet, John 68 
 
 Schiller, Benjamin 126 
 
 Schmid, Theoph 240 
 
 Schneider. See also Snyder. 
 Schneider, Charles 175 
 
INDEX TO XAMES. 
 
 303 
 
 S. — (Continued.) 
 
 Schneider, Williain ]75 
 
 Scholfield, Ira 51 
 
 Schultz, Andrt5 161 
 
 Schultz, John 64 
 
 Schwartz. Peter 211 
 
 Scott, Hercules 25, 116 
 
 Scott. John 130, 131, 134 
 
 Scott, Joseph 225, 227 
 
 Scott, John 225, 226 
 
 Scratch, Peter 90 
 
 Seacord, John 265 
 
 Seager, David 58 
 
 Seaman, Samuel 238 
 
 Secord, Daniel 34, 72 
 
 Secord, David 76 
 
 Secord, David 88 
 
 Secord, Elijah 73 
 
 Secord, James 72 
 
 Secord, James 73 
 
 Secord, John 70 
 
 Secord, John 73, 271 
 
 Secord, John, Jr 77 
 
 Secord, P. Van C 72 
 
 Seguin, Francois 179 
 
 Seguin, Pierre L 144 
 
 Seixas, Samuel 240 
 
 Selby, George 165 
 
 Selby, George, Jr 130 
 
 Selby, Thomas 63 
 
 Senet, Jean Bte 182 
 
 Senet, Joseph 181 
 
 Serjeant, Keable 262 
 
 Servos, Daniel K 38, 73 
 
 Servos, John D 73, 82 
 
 Servos, William 80 
 
 Servos, William 72 
 
 Sewell, Stephen 165 
 
 Sharp, John 56 
 
 Shaubena 267 
 
 Shaver, 46 
 
 Shaver, Adam 46 
 
 Shaver, Jacob N 47 
 
 Shaver, John 46 
 
 Shaver, Nicholas J 47 
 
 Shaver, Peter 46 
 
 Shaver, Peter 49 
 
 Shavers, Michael 265 
 
 Shaw, Angus 114 
 
 Shaw, y53neas 31 
 
 Shaw, George 73 
 
 Shaw, Richard 236 
 
 Shaw, William 92 
 
 Shaw, William, Sr 35, 93 
 
 Shavendakhon 219 
 
 Shea, Timothv 204 
 
 Sheaffe, Sir R.'H 2, 8, 24 
 
 Sheek, David 32, 44 
 
 Sheppard, Peter 129 
 
 Sheppard, William 140 
 
 Sherman, Prince 264 
 
 Sherwood, 62 
 
 Sherwood, Adiel 33, 51 
 
 Sherwood, Livius P ..'.... 36, 50, 258 
 Sherwood, Reuben. ...32, 35, 50, 51 
 Shipman, George 73 
 
 SHIPS :- 
 
 Adams 203 ('ill) 
 
 Arab 226 
 
 Black Snake 202, 222 
 
 Brock 222 
 
 Broke 223 
 
 Buffalo 222 
 
 (Building) 202 
 
 Canada (ship) 222 
 
 Canada .". 223 
 
 Caledonia 202 
 
 Cevlon 226 
 
 Charwell 222 
 
 Chippawa 202, 223 
 
 Chub 223 
 
 Cleopatra 222 
 
 Colonel Murray 223 
 
 Colonel Myers 202 
 
 Confiauce 223 
 
 Cornwall 222 
 
 Cryster 222 
 
 Detroit (I.) 202 
 
 Detroit (H.) 202, 223 
 
 Dover 225 
 
 Duke of Gloucester 202 
 
 Duke of Kent 222 
 
 Eagle 224(n22), 253, 257 
 
 Earl of Moira 202, 222 
 
 Eliza 202 
 
 Erie 223 
 
 Finch 223 
 
 General Beresford 222 
 
 General Brock 223 
 
 General Drumniond 223 
 
 General Hunter 202, 223 
 
 General Simcoe 223 
 
 Glengarry 222 
 
 Growler 224(n21), 253, 257 
 
 Huron 223 
 
 Icicle 223 
 
 Jaseur 227 
 
 Kingston 222 
 
 Ladv Prevost 202, 223 
 
 La Fantome 226, 227(2) 
 
 Lais 222 
 
 Little Belt 202, 223 
 
304 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 SHIPS 
 
 Linnet 223 
 
 Lord Cochrane 223 
 
 Lord Melville 202, 222 ^ 
 
 Lord Wellington 223 
 
 Magnet 222 
 
 Manly 225, 227(3) 
 
 Mars 224(n23) 
 
 Marshal Beresford 223 
 
 Mink 202 
 
 Montreal 203, 222 
 
 Nancj 202, 223 
 
 Nelly 222 
 
 Nelson 222 
 
 Netley 222, 255 
 
 Newash 223 
 
 Niagara 222 
 
 Niagara (gunboat) 222 
 
 Niagara (brig) 223 
 
 Ohio 231(n36,50) 
 
 Perseverance 202 
 
 Porcupine 231(n), 255 
 
 President 224(n24) 
 
 Prince Regent ...222 
 
 Princess Charlotte 222 
 
 Psyche 222 
 
 Quebec 222 
 
 Queen Charlotte 202, 223 
 
 Queenston 222 
 
 Retaliation 222 
 
 Royal George 202, 222 
 
 St. Lawrence 222 
 
 Scorpion 225 
 
 Shannon 223 
 
 Sir George Prevost 223 
 
 Sir Home Popham 223 
 
 Sir Isaac Brock 202 
 
 Sir James L. Yeo 223 
 
 Sir Sidney Beckwith....223 
 
 Sir Sidney Smith 202, 222 
 
 Somers 231(n36,50), 255 
 
 Star 222 
 
 Tecumseth 223 
 
 Tenedos 227 
 
 Thistle 226(2) 
 
 Thunder 202, 222 
 
 (Unnamed) 223 
 
 Vittoria 222 
 
 Wasp 225 
 
 Wolfe (1.) 202, 222 
 
 Wolfe (II.) 222 
 
 York 222 
 
 Shoaf, Dennis 86 
 
 Short, Charles 38 
 
 Short, J. Q 17 
 
 (Co7itinued.) 
 
 Short, R. G 20 
 
 Showers, Daniel 82 
 
 Shuter, John 167 
 
 Shuter, Joseph Ill, 125, 185 
 
 Sicard, Chevalier 159 
 
 Simard, Francois 152 
 
 Simmons, Abraham 61 
 
 Simons, John K 65 
 
 Simons, Titus G 36, 37, 65, 258 
 
 Simons, W. W 37 
 
 Simpson, Joseph 237 
 
 Sinclair. See also St. Clair. 
 
 Sinclair, James 204 
 
 Sinclair, James 205 
 
 Sinclair, John 227 
 
 Sinclair, John S.... 1, 13, 19 
 
 Sirois dit Duplessis, P. ...154 
 
 Skelton, Edward 205, 227 
 
 Skelton, Henry 13 
 
 Skinner, R. P 6 
 
 Slater, Wm. T 238 
 
 Smalley, Arad 64 
 
 Smart, James 227 
 
 Smelt, William 27, 116(2) 
 
 Smith. 239 
 
 Smith (103rd) 135 
 
 Smith, Anson 34, 53, 54 
 
 Smith, Charles 92 
 
 Smith, Charles 147 
 
 Sojith, Cyrus 59 
 
 Smith, George 265 
 
 Smith, George 204 
 
 Smith, Henrv 234 
 
 Smith, Israel 81 
 
 Smith, John 265 
 
 Smith, Juhn D 62 
 
 Smith, Johnson 173 
 
 Smith, Larratt 14 
 
 Smith, M 226 
 
 Smith, Nicholas 77 
 
 Smith, Patrick 53, 55 
 
 Smith, Robert 147 
 
 Smith, Roswell 199 
 
 Smith, Terence 50 
 
 Smith, Thomas 66 
 
 Smith, William 57 
 
 Smith, William 68 
 
 Smith, William 84 
 
 Smith, William 91, 92(2) 
 
 Smith, William 145 
 
 Smith, William L 73 
 
 Snetsinger, Nathaniel.... 45 
 Snipe, The. See Norton, John. 
 
 Snurr, Jeremiah 42 
 
 Snyder, Andrew 47, 48 
 
 Snyder, Christian 199 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 305 
 
 S. — (Continued.) 
 
 Snyder, Solomon 48(2) 
 
 Soare, Charles 17 
 
 Solomon, E. W 6 
 
 Solomon, William 211 
 
 Soper, Levi 52 
 
 Sorcy, Pierre de 184 
 
 Spafford, Hiram 264 
 
 Spalding, Thomas M 61 
 
 Sparham, Thomas 53, 54, 55 
 
 Sparks, Thos. H 15 
 
 Sparrow, E P. 4, 13 
 
 Spelman, Daniel 75 
 
 Spence, H. R F .^ 226 
 
 Spencer, Benjamin C 53, 54, 57 
 
 Spencer, Hazelton 56 
 
 Spencer, John 61 
 
 Spencer, Patrick 238 
 
 Spenhard, Charles 211 
 
 Splitlog 219 
 
 Spilsbury. F. B 225 
 
 Springer, Daniel 88 
 
 Springs tead, Jacob 265 
 
 Stanton, Robert 67 
 
 Stanton, William 33 
 
 Starnes, Edward 120, 126, 137 
 
 Stavelev, William 6 
 
 Stean, John 28, 105 
 
 Steel, David 200 
 
 Steel, John 204 
 
 Steele, Abraham G 109 
 
 Steele, Alexander 109, 255 
 
 Steele, R. C 15 
 
 Steiger, Albert 9 
 
 Steiger, R 9 
 
 Stephenson, G. B 81 
 
 Stephenson, Simcoe 73 
 
 Sterling, William 93 
 
 Stevens, Styles 65 
 
 Stevenson, William 266 
 
 Stewart, Arch 10 
 
 Stewart, Charles G 145 
 
 94 
 
 58 
 
 79 
 
 Stewart, George 44 
 
 Stewart, George 111(2), 128 
 
 Stewart, Harry 45 
 
 Stewart, Henry 44 
 
 Stewart, John 44 
 
 Stewart, John 101 
 
 Stewart, John 145 
 
 Stewart, William 17 
 
 Stinscm, John 53, 
 
 Stitson, loseph 240 
 
 Stocks, j. C 238 
 
 Stockwell, James 90 
 
 Stokoe, Thomas 225 
 
 Stone, Joel 36, 51, 25.S 
 
 Siovin, R 9 
 
 SirHchan, John 20 
 
 Street, John 77 
 
 Street, Samuel 33, 
 
 Struthers, James 205 
 
 Struihers, John 52 
 
 Stuart, 33 
 
 Stuart, Andrew 145 
 
 Stuart, G O'K 20 
 
 Siuart, Henry 44 
 
 Stuart, J'>hn 50 
 
 Stubinger, George 101 
 
 Stubinger, Henry 120 
 
 Stull, ". 264 
 
 Sullivan, John 240 
 
 Sumner. Cyrus 34, 259, 270 
 
 Surprenant, Francois — 190 
 
 Sutherland, Daniel 19, 165 
 
 Sutherland, John J 43 
 
 Sutherland, Joseph 41 
 
 vSulherland,"W. R 43 
 
 Swayze, Isa ic 40, 270 
 
 Swayzie, F. G 73 
 
 Sylvcstre, Moise 182 
 
 Symes, George 135, 145 
 
 Symington, John 33 
 
 T. 
 
 Tache, B 153 
 
 Tache, Charles 106, 128, 155 
 
 Tache, Etienne P 131, 134 
 
 Tache. Paschal 153 
 
 Tache, Paschal J 153 
 
 Taillon, Joseph 152 
 
 Taissons, Ignace 218 
 
 Ta-Kanentyne ^19 
 
 Talbot, Anthonv 155 
 
 Talbot, Thomas 36, 88, 258 
 
 Talham, Joseph A 122 
 
 Talon, Jean B 187 
 
 Tangue, Pierre 148 
 
 Tanswell, Robert 128(2) 
 
 Tanswell. S. J 241 
 
 Taplin, Francis 198 
 
 Taplin, Johnson 198 
 
 TarieudeLaNaudi^re,X.100, 271 
 
 Taschcreau, Jean T 100, 150 
 
 Taschereau, 
 
 Thomas P. J. ...118, 128, 150, 260 
 
 Taylor, Allan 60 
 
 Taylor, George.. ..28, 252, 253(2), 270 
 
 Taylor, John 62 
 
 Taylor, John 80, 81 
 
 Taylor, Ralph 101 
 
306 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 T. — {Continued.) 
 
 Taylor, Thomas 235(2) 
 
 Tecumseth 219 
 
 Teeple, William 87 
 
 Teharonghweandots 219 
 
 Tekanyontonvon 219 
 
 Tellier, Joachim 126. 239 
 
 TenBroeck, 73 
 
 Tenbroeck, Jacob 80 
 
 Terrier, Andre 126, 239 
 
 Terriere, Toussaint 133 
 
 Tessier, Charles 189 
 
 Testard de Aloiitigny, 
 
 Jean B 174 
 
 Testard de Montignv, 
 
 Jean B. T .". 122 
 
 Testu, Hvacinthe 182 
 
 Tete-du-Chien 267 
 
 Tetreau, Andre 190 
 
 Tetreau, Jean M 190 
 
 Tetreau, Toussaint 195 
 
 Tetii, Francois 155 
 
 Tetu, Felix 135, 143, 272 
 
 Teyoninhokarawen 220 
 
 Thain, Thomas 164 
 
 Theantacutye 219 
 
 Thenyawegbs 219 
 
 Thenyaweghs' Brother.. 219 
 
 Therien, Joseph 182 
 
 Thesiger, George 18 
 
 Thibault, Augustin 151 
 
 Thibault, P 180 
 
 Thierry, Pierre 211 
 
 Thorn,' Alex 17 
 
 Thomas Davis 220 
 
 Thomas, H. J 107 
 
 Thompson, Augustine. ...236 
 
 Thompson, Andrew 64 
 
 Thompson, Edward 68 
 
 Thompson, David ^^c 
 
 Thompson, David 178^ 
 
 Thompson, James 77 
 
 Thompson, James 79 
 
 Thompson, John 59(2) 
 
 Thompson, John 53, 54, 57 
 
 Thompson, Timothy 56 
 
 Thompson, William 14 
 
 Thompson, William 65 
 
 Thorn, Nathaniel 6 
 
 Thorner, 72,271 
 
 Thrower, George 37 
 
 Tiffany, Gideon 88 
 
 Tilly, Noel Jean B 149(2) 
 
 Tinta, John 239 
 
 Tisdale, Matthew 84 
 
 Tisdale, Samuel 84 
 
 Tobiu, Jacques 152 
 
 Tom 220 
 
 Tomah 267 
 
 Tonnancour, 
 
 Charles C. de 125 
 
 Tonnancour, 
 
 George G. de 119 
 
 Tonnancour, J. M. de....l23, 157 
 Tonnancour, 
 
 Joseph G. de 139 
 
 Tonnancour, M.J. de,Jr.l60, 161 
 Tonnancour, Pierre de...l29 
 Tonnancour, P.C.G. de..l00 
 Tonnancour, 
 
 Pierre J. G. de...ll9, 143, 157, 272 
 Toowaghwenkaraghk- 
 
 wen 220 
 
 Torrens, S. B 9, 13, 105 
 
 Touche, Gaspard 170 
 
 Tourgeon, Joseph B 137 
 
 Toussaint, 102 
 
 Tousley, Sykes 36, 87 
 
 Toutant, Amable 158 
 
 Travers, Jeremiah 63 
 
 Tremain, Benjamin 145 
 
 Tremblay. Etienne 239 
 
 Tremble, Louis 185 
 
 Tremeer, Alexander 205 
 
 Trepannier, Francois 151 
 
 Trigge, Thomas 1 
 
 Triphook, Thomas 234(2) 
 
 Trottier, Antoine 171 
 
 Trottier, Rene 151 
 
 Troughton, F 6, 21 
 
 Trout, Henry 79(2) 
 
 Trudeau, T. Casimir 169 
 
 Trudeau, Charles 190 
 
 Trudeau, F 103 
 
 Trudeau, Francois 190 
 
 Trudeau, Michel 170 
 
 Trudel, Ambroise 151 
 
 Trudel, Augustin 153 
 
 Trudel, Paschal. 190 
 
 Trumpour, Paul 53, 57 
 
 Truteau, T.C 105, 133 
 
 Tryon, Charles 4 
 
 Tucker, John 28 
 
 Tucker, John G 28 
 
 Tucker. Louis 185 
 
 Turcot, Joseph 162 
 
 Turgeon, Abraham 147, 148 
 
 Turgeon, Charles 106, 137, 141 
 
 Turgeon, Etienne 181 
 
 Turgeon, Joseph. 178 
 
 Turgeon, Louis 177 
 
 Turgeon. Louis, Sr 147, 148 
 
 Turgeon, Michel 137, 180 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 807 
 
 Turgeon, Pierre 148 
 
 Turner, Thomas A. .130, 131, 134, 166 
 
 Turner, T. D 13 
 
 Turney, George 77 
 
 Turne^', John 81 
 
 T. — (Continued.) 
 
 Turquand, Peter 14 
 
 Twalwa 220 
 
 Tweeddalc, Marquis of.. 24 
 
 Tyler, William, Sr 63 
 
 Tyler, William, Jr 64 
 
 U. 
 
 Unsworth, A 35, 
 
 Upper, Anthony 77 
 
 238 
 
 V. 
 
 Vadout, Louis 184 
 
 Vaillancourt, J 241 
 
 Valade, Joseph 171 
 
 Valentin, Louis 185 
 
 Valfrede, J. B 241 
 
 Valtn, Antoine 187 
 
 Valiquet, Pierre 178 
 
 Valle, Francois 187 
 
 Vallee, Paul 136, 142 
 
 Valliere, Romaine lol 
 
 Vallieres de St. Real,J.R 144 
 
 Valois, Pierre 171 
 
 Van Allen, Jacob, Sr 46 
 
 Van Allen, Jacob, Jr 47 
 
 Vanalstine, Cornelius.... 58 
 
 Van Cortlandt, P....; 18(2) 
 
 Vandenaigue, Andre 188 
 
 Vandenaigue, Joseph 177 
 
 Vanderburg, Barnet 63 
 
 Van der Vocrt, Francis.. 60 
 
 VanderVoort, Peter 60 
 
 Van Every, David 65 
 
 Vanfelson, George 13o, 141 
 
 Vankoughnet, John 44 
 
 Vankoughnet, Philip 44 
 
 Vannier, Bazile 114 
 
 Varennes Etieune de 119 
 
 Varennes, Joseph de 119 
 
 Varin, Louis.... 179 
 
 Vassal. Stanislas 215, 217 
 
 Vassal de Monviel, F 100, 102, 2o9 
 
 Vaughan, John 61 
 
 Vaughan, Josephus. 19* 
 
 Vegeart dit Labonte, A.. 196 
 
 218 
 150 
 
 172 
 
 Upper, Jacob 77 
 
 Urquhart, William 42 
 
 Veilleux, Pierre 150 
 
 Verneueil, Lorimier 215, 
 
 Verrault, Francois 128, 
 
 Verrault, Pierre 120 
 
 Vezina, Jean B 151 
 
 Vezina, Pierre 125, 138, lo7 
 
 Viau, Jean B 192 
 
 Vidrefaire, Emmanuel. ...137, 
 
 Vien, Antoine 240 
 
 Vien, E. M 179 
 
 Vien, Jean 179 
 
 Vien, Pierre 182 
 
 Viger, Denis B 169 
 
 Viger, Francois 189, 
 
 Viger, Jacques 106 
 
 Viger, Louis M 131, 
 
 Vilnau, Edouard 120, 134 
 
 Vignau, Joseph IIL 135 
 
 Vignau, Luc 1-^ 
 
 Vignau, Philippe 123 
 
 Vigneau, ^^^ 
 
 Vigneau, Norbert 106 
 
 Vigoureux, H. M 9, 
 
 Vilaire, Nicolas 142 
 
 Villeneuve, Francois 174 
 
 Vincent, John 9, 
 
 Vinet, Prudent 1'2 
 
 Vinet dit Souligny,Felix..l69 
 
 Volignv, Louis 1^9 
 
 Volin, Louis 241 
 
 ^^;;!;;i^es:ir8(2i:i28, 129, 146. 
 
 190 
 
 167 
 
 21 
 
 24 
 
 260 
 
 w. 
 
 Wabachkwela 220 
 
 Wabasha 267 
 
 Waggoner, John IJJ 
 
 Wagley, Windle 90 
 
 Waikitchai 21J 
 
 Walassika ^^19 
 
 Walbridge, W'illiam 54, 
 
 Walker, Edward 204 
 
 Walker. Edward 37, 
 
 Walker, Hamilton 37, 
 
 59 
 
 53, 263 
 49(2) 
 
 Walker, John 14 
 
 Walker, Ralph »0 
 
 Walker, Robert E 204 
 
 Wallace, Benjamin Iji3 
 
 W^allace,J l^^, 
 
 Walsh, AquilaM 84, 
 
 Walsh, Francis 23b 
 
 Walsh, F. Legh 35, 
 
 Walsh, John 1^0 
 
 Warburton, A -» 
 
 239 
 85 
 
 84 
 
308 
 
 INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 Ward, Felix 200 
 
 Ward, Thomas 32, 
 
 Warffe, A. W 37 
 
 Wariug, Charles 116 
 
 Warner, Peter 73 
 
 Warren, Henry, Sr 78 
 
 Warren, Henry, Jr 79 
 
 Warren, John, Sr 78, 
 
 Warren, John, Jr 79 
 
 Washburn, Daniel 37, 
 
 Washburn, Simeon 58 
 
 Washburn, Simon 51, 
 
 Wassasskum 220 
 
 Watson, Edward 88 
 
 Watson, G 227 
 
 Watson, George 20 
 
 Watson, William 140 
 
 Way, Benjamin 58 
 
 Weatherbee, John 48 
 
 Weaver, Peter 79 
 
 Webster, Arthur 164, 
 
 W^ee-misate 267 
 
 Weidman, L 63 
 
 Wcigar, Jacob 46 
 
 Weigar, John 47 
 
 Wcilbrenner, Augustin...l90 
 Wcilbrenner, Pierre, Sr..l22 
 Wcilbrenner, Pierre, Jr. .123, 
 
 Weir, John 65 
 
 Wcishuhn, Henry 79 
 
 Welch, William 47 
 
 Wemyss, Robert 227 
 
 We«t", William 228 
 
 Wcstropp, J 6 
 
 Wexeler, Augusiin 142 
 
 Weyer, 199 
 
 Weyer, Christian, Sr 199 
 
 Whetham, Thomas 238 
 
 Whitcher, Isanc 3 98 
 
 White, James 17 
 
 Whitf, James 124, 
 
 \Nhitf, Marvi! 87 
 
 White, Nathaniel 85 
 
 White, Thomas 145 
 
 Whiteford, William 178 
 
 Whiteford, James 180 
 
 Whitehead, George 79 
 
 White Horn 220 
 
 Whitney, John 199 
 
 Whyms, 227 
 
 Widmer, Christopher 17 
 
 Wiest, John 60 
 
 /W .—(Continued.) 
 
 Wildgoose, James 132, 134 
 
 62, 258 Wilkie, Robert Ill 
 
 Wilkins, R. C 61 
 
 Wilkinson, Alex 236 
 
 Willard, 198 
 
 Williams, George B 253 
 
 Williams, John 87 
 
 258 Williams, John 93 
 
 Williams, John 204, 227, 272 
 
 53, 258 Williams, Samuel 238 
 
 Williams, Titus A 85 
 
 58 Williams, William 23 
 
 Willis, George 199 
 
 Willis, John H 126 
 
 Willson, 63 
 
 Willson, Benjamin 88 
 
 Wilmot, S. G 63, 258 
 
 Wilsie, Isaac 197 
 
 Wilson, 205 
 
 Wilson, Gilman 88 
 
 166 Wilson, James 73 
 
 Wilson, John 67 
 
 W'ilson, John 68 
 
 Wilson, John 77 
 
 Wilson, John 210 
 
 Wilson, John 212 
 
 Wilson, McF. F 86 
 
 190 Wilson, Thomas 145 
 
 Wiltse, Benoni 52 
 
 Wiltse, James 52 
 
 Wiltse, "Joseph 52 
 
 Wintermute, James 79 
 
 Wintermute, Jacob 79 
 
 Wood, Guy C 45 
 
 Wood, Henry... 79 
 
 Wood, Israel 198 
 
 Woodruff, Richard 73 
 
 Woodruff, William 73 
 
 Woods, Bryce 92 
 
 Woods, James 92 
 
 136, 189 Woods, John 240 
 
 Woolcutt, Roger 61 
 
 Woolrich, James 165 
 
 Woolsey, John W 118(3), 151, 152 
 
 Worsley, Miller 226 
 
 Wright, George 16 
 
 Wright, James 17 
 
 Wright, Jesse 46 
 
 Wright, John 17 
 
 Wright, Philemon 173 
 
 Wright, Sylvester 50 
 
 Wright, William 54 
 
 1RD-9 
 
INDEX TO NAMES. 
 
 309 
 
 Yarker, Robert 19 
 
 Yarwood, Thomas 165 
 
 Yates, John 28 
 
 Yeo, George C 227 
 
 Yeo, Sir J. L 225 
 
 Yeigh, Jacob 87 
 
 Young, Daniel 265 
 
 Young, G. P. M 227 
 
 Young, Henry 53, 
 
 Zimmerman, Adam 81 
 
 Zwick, Philip 60 
 
 59 
 
 Y. 
 
 Z. 
 
 Young, J A 120 
 
 Young, James 53, 58 
 
 Young, James 103 
 
 Young, Robert 10, 27 
 
 Young, Robert 53, 58 
 
 Young, Thomas A 120 
 
 ^ule, John 188 
 
 Yule, Patrick 15 
 
 Zwick, William 54, 60 
 
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