f .r/ I s;^^^ '^'i'^. C .A' LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. iff O-^ i«ui QUOTATIONS Select Stories OPENING EXERCISES IS SCHOOLS. COMPILED BY GEORGE F. BASS, Supervising Principal, Indianapolis Public Schools. INDIANAPOLIS: CABLON A HOLLENBECK, PRINTERS. 1887. Entered according to the Act of Congress, in the Librarian's Office at Wash- ington, D. C, 1S87, By GEORGE F. BASS. PRO CONFESSO. Whoso writes delightful story, True and touching, full of lore. Shall in human nature's longing Hold a place for evermore. All the docks and mossy harbors, Where the sea-ships come and go, Still rehearse that spell and pleasing Of the pages of Defoe. Eldorado?— still we wonder, Can there any island lie In the west of life's attaining Where our prime might never die? Still in secret depths of feeling We escape Time's onward span ; For the youth's remote transfusion Stirs the pulses of the man. — George Wentz, in Open Court (3) CONTENTS. Pages. CHAPT. , '. 7-31 I- T-^' ■ 32-55 «• Honesty • gg_^3 III. Benevolence ^^^^ VI. Courage and Bravery V- «^^°''" ■ . ■ . ' m-144 VI. Politeness . • • * * VII Be-ard for Parents and the Aged . • • 1^^^ ^^^- ° . 161-172 VIIL True Worth ...••' ^^^_^^^ IX. Promptness ' ^^^_^^^ X. Kindness ..••*' . 204-219 XI Contentment . . 220-222 XII. Obedience ■ . . 223-234 XIII. Animals 235-256 XIV. Miscellaneous (4) PREFACE. " Where can I get suitable selections to read as a part of ray opening exercise ? '' This question has been asked by many teachers. Attempts to answer it suggested the preparation of this little book. Froebel says : ^' The story brings forward other people, other relations, other times and places, other and quite diiferent forms; notwithstanding this fact the auditor seeks his own image, he sees it, yet no- body can say to him, ^it is your own image.' ^^ Much care has been taken to select such stories as will show the pupil his better self and impress him with it. Stories that suggest the bad have been left out of this book. They are believed to be harmful, because they often suggest the doing of bad things the boy never would have thought of had he not read it in the story. It is thought best to present these stories and selec- tions without remarks from the compiler. A teacher may, with profit, make each selection the basis of an informal talk idth the pupils, not at them. There has been no attempt made to grade the selections, as most of them, with a slight modification, that any teacher can make, may be used in any grade. 6 PREFACE. The selections are taken largely from newspapers. Whenever the author or paper from which they were taken is known to the compiler, proper credit is given. This little book is submitted to the teachers with the hope that it may be of some assistance to them in their great work. Indianapolis, Ind., June 16, 1887. (Sluotations anb Stories FOU OPENING EXERCISES IN SCHOOLS. CHAPTER I. TRUST. The following selections show a faith in God and His creatures. One great lesson that may be impressed by them is, that " God helps those who help them- selves." It is the lesson of work with an abidinor iliith in God's eternal laws. ^^ Faith without works is dead." "Not as I will, but as ikou wi7^"— Mat. xxvi, 39. NOT AS I WILL. Blindfolded and alone I stand, With unknown thresholds on each hand ; The darkness deepens as I grope, Afraid to fear, afraid to hope; Yet this one thing I learn to know, Each day more surely as I go — That doors are opened, ways are made, Burdens are lifted or are laid, By some great law unseen and still, Unfathomed purpose to fulfill, " Not as I will." (7) TRUST. Blindfolded and alone I wait, Loss seems too bitter, gain too late ; Too heavy burdens in the load, And too few helpers on the road ; And joy is weak and grief is strong, And years and days so long, so long, Yet this one thing I learn to know, Each day more surely as I go — That I am glad the good and ill By changeless law are ordered still, " Not as I will." " Not as I will ! " — the sound grows sweet Each time my lips the words repeat, '' Not as I will ! " The darkness feels More safe than light when this thought steals Like whispered voice to calm and bless All unrest and all loneliness. " Not as I will," because the One Who loved us first and best has gone Before us on the road, and still For us must all His love fulfill — " Not as we will." Helen Hunt Jackson. WILLING TO SHOVEL. To be willing to begin at the bottom is the open secret of being able to come out at the top. A few years ago, a young man came to this country to take a position in a new enterprise in the Southwest. He was well bred, well educated ; and he had the tastes of his birth and education. He reached the scene of his proposed labors, and found, to his dismay, that the enterprise was already bankrupt, and that he was pen- niless, homeless and friendless in a strange land. He worked his way back to New York, and in midwinter Til U.ST. 9" found himself without money or friends, in the great busy metropolis. He did not stop to measure the ob- stacles in his path; he simply set out to find work. lie would have preferred the pen, but he was willing to take the shovel ; and the shovel it was to be. Passing down Fourth Avenue on a snowy morning, he found a crowd of men at work shoveling snow from the sidewalk about a well-known locality. He ap- plied for a position in their ranks, got it, and went to work with a hearty good-will, as if shoveling were his vocation. Not long after, one of the owners of the property, a many-millionaire, passed along the street, saw the young man's face, was struck by its intelli- gence, and wondered what had brought him to such a pass. A day or two later, his business took him to the same locality again, and brought him face to face with the same man, still shoveling snow. He stopped, spoke to him, received a prompt and courteous an- swer, talked a few minutes for the sake of getting a few facts about his history, and then asked the young man to call at his office. That night the shovel era ended; and the next day, at the appointed time, the young man was closeted with the millionaire. In one of the latter's many enterprises there was a vacant place, and the young man who was willing to shovel got it. It was a small place, at a small salary; but he more than filled it. He filled it so well, indeed, that in a few months he was promoted ; and, at the end of three years, he was at the head of the enterprise, at a large salary. He is there to-day, with the certainty that, if he lives, he will eventually fill a position sec- 10 TRUST. ond in importance to none in the field in which he is working. The story is all told in three words — willing to shovel. — Christian Union. Let us all work with a willingness to do that which lies nearest us, trusting that if we are deserving we will eventually be appreciated. There are many un- pleasant things to be done — must be done. Let no one shrink from them. " Learn to labor and to wait." " Though He slay me, yet loill I trust in Himy — Job xiii, 15. TRUST. [A lady who is an invalid wrote as follows : "I have a little poem Avhich J lepeated at Sabbath-school when I was five years old, which is as good to me now that I am an invalid of fifty- five; and I wish to send it to you." The poem, though simple in style, is good in spirit, and illustrates the Talue of teaching early to children lessons of hope and trust which may ielp them in coming years.] My little girl the other day (Three years of age a month ago) Wounded her finger while at play, And saw the crimson current flow. With pleading optics, raining tears. She sought my aid in terror wild. I smiling said, " Dismiss your fears, For all will soon be well, my child." Her little bosom ceased to swell ; While she replied, with calmer brow, " I know that you can make it well ; But hmo, papa? I don't see how." Our children oft entreat us thus For succor or for recompense. They look with confidence to us. As we should look to Providence. TRUST. 11 And each infantile doulit and fear, And every little ciiildish s^rief, Is uttered to a parent's ear With full assurance of relief. And shall I doubtingly repine When clouds of dark allliction lower? A tender Father still is mine, With greater mercy, love, and power. He clothes the lily, feeds the dove, The smallest insect feels His cure; And shall not man confess His love — Man, His offspring and His heir? Yes, "though He slay," I'll trust Him still, And still with resignation bow. He may relieve: He can. He will. Although we can not yet see how. '^Sister Mcuy," Christian Register. THERE'S A SILVER LINING TO EVERY CLOUD. S'ad are the sorrows that often times come, Heavy and dull, and blighting and chill. Shutting the light from our heart and our home, Marring our hopes and defying our will ; But let us not sink beneath the woe, 'Tis well, perchance, we are tired and bowed. For be sure, though we may not oft see it below, "There's a silver lining to every cloud." Eliza Cook. I CAN AND I WILL I knew a boy who was preparing to enter the junior class of the New York University. He was studying trigonometry, and I gave him three examples for his next lesson. 12 TRUST. The following day he came into ray room to demon- strate his problems. Two of them he understood^ but the third — a very difficult one — he had not performed. I said to him, '' Shall I help you ? " " Xo, sir ! I can and will do it, if you give me time.^' I said, " I will give you all the time you wish.^' The next day he came into my room to recite a les- son in the same study. ^' Well, Simon, have you worked that example ? '' "No, sir,^^ he answered; "but I can and will do it, if you will give me a little more time.'' " Certainly, you shall have all the time you desire." I always like those boys who are determined to do their own work, for they make our best scholars, and men, too. The third morning you should have seen Simon enter my room. I knew he had it, for his whole face told the story of his success. Yes, he had it, notv\^ithstanding it had cost him many hours of the severest mental labor. Not only had he solved the problem, but, what was of infinitely greater importance to him, he had begun to develop mathematical powers which, under the in- spiration of " I can and I will,'' he has continued to cultivate, until to-day he is professor of mathematics in one of our largest colleges, and one of the ablest mathe- maticians of his years in our country. — Evangelist. Some people are afraid to trust their own powers. A confidence in self is the first element of success. " Where there is a will there is a way." If there is not, the person who has the will will very soon make a way. Nothing does one more good than to know TRUST. 13 that by his own efforts he has made a success. Such a person will grow stronger and stronger. "PAPA IS DRIVING." I arrived at the station at the appointed hour. I entered or rather was thrown by an attendant into the car nearest to me. The door was quickly shut. The whistle was blown, and we were off. I formed the fifth passenger. Two of the corners were occupied, one by an officer, and the other by a civilian. Facing me was a woman, about thirty years old, and neatly and modestly dressed, and beside her sat the most beautiful little child I ever saw — a little girl about six years old, with a flood of blonde curls waving under her immense straw hat. Now and then the child would look through the windows in the direc- tion of the engine, and then her eyes seemed to wan- der in the infinite space that was unrolling itself before her. ^ye came to a station. The train stopped. The little girl put her face to the window ^' I don^t see him,'' she said to the lady beside her. " I don't see him." Then suddenly her face brightened and her eyes lit with golden hues, shining with indescribal)le joy, while her lips came down upon two hands that came from the exterior and were placed upon the frame of the opened window. "Ah, papa ! Here is papa ! " exclaimed my little neighbor, with the exuberant and innocent joy of her six years. It was the engineer of our train, w4io had come to 14 TRUST. speak to his little daughter and his wife, who were seated in front of me. ^' We are going very fast/^ said the woman. "We must make up for lost time/' replied the man. " Were you afraid, Jennie ? ^^ " No/' said the child, ^' because I knew you were driving.^^ " Well, by-bye," said the man, as he left. "By-bye, papa," said the child, throwing herself into his arms. The train started, and gradually reached an extra- ordinary speed. I worship children, and began to examine the little one in front of me. She was full of life and good humor. She amused herself with everything and nothing, cajoling with her mother, in- quisitive with the window, severe with the doll. She was carrying on a thousand conversations all at once, and with a noise that was almost deafening, when, sud- denly, the gentleman in the other corner exclaimed: " Decidedly, we are going too fast. The train will surely run off the track." "Oh, don^t be afraid," said the child, seriously, " papa is driving." The officer was reading. He looked out of the window, and then resumed his reading without mak- ing any observation. The other gentleman again began to talk. " This is certainly madness," said he. " Yes, madam/' he continued, addressing the lady, "your husband is either drunk or crazy." " Oh, sir," said the lady, " my husband never gets TRUST. 15 drunk. You saw him a little while ago. Certainly, the train is going at a furious rate. I don't quite understand it." The officer closed his book, and stretched liimself along the seat. " I would advise you to do the same," he said, with the utmost coolness. "If you keep seated, your legs will be smashed. Remember the Versailles accident." Certainly, the train was running at a terrifying rate. What in the world could the engineer mean by such driving? " I am afraid," said the man, white with terror. Then the officer took me aside. " Here is my name and address," said he, " if I am killed or mortally wounded in the accident to which we are running, and you escape, promise me now that you will carry these dispatches without a moment's delay to the general whose name you will find by opening this envelope." I promised. The woman took the little child in her arms and covered her face with tears and kisses. She seemed to wish to make a rampart of herself to protect the little one against the frightful smash-up that was momentarily expected. " I am not afraid," said the child, smiling ; " papa is driving." And she alone among the passengers of the car, and doubtless she alone among all on board of the train, had faith and confidence. We could hear in the other cars cries of terror and wailings of despair ; and, in spite of the mother, the child leaned as far as l)ossible out of the window in the back door, and 16 TRUST, shouted out, with all the force of her lungs, " Don't be afraid ; papa is driving ! ^' Ah, that sweet little girl, in the general terror, was a tower of strength with that sacred love of a child for a father — an affec- tion that nothing can break down. Gradually, the train slowed, and came to a stand- still. We were at a station. The engineer came to the door. " We have been going very fast/' said he ; " but, at all hazards, we must get to Reims before the Prussians. That we must do at the risk of being blown up or smashed to pieces on the way. I'm told we are carrying important dispatches." And he looked at his little girl with tears in his eyes. " Give me your hand," said the officer ; " you are a brave fellow. It is I who have the dispatches." " En route / " then said the man ; and he gave a parting glance at the fair form of his child, as if to bid her farewell. But Jennie was not afraid, and, moreover, nobody in our compartment was afraid any longer. We knew that we were risking our lives for our ■country, and that satisfied us. As for the train, it recommenced its furious race. This was in the month of September, 1879, on the Eastern line. — From the French. " Dear God, I am so weary of it all." WEARINESS. "Weary of each day's doing from rising to set of sun ? Weary of so much doing and seeing so little done? Are deeds so great in the dreaming, so small in the doing found ? And all life's earnest endeavors only with failure crowned ? TRTST. 17 You look to the sky at evening, and out of the depths of blue A little star, you call it, is glimmering faintly through. Little! He sees, who looks from His throne in tiie highest place, A great world circling grandly the limitless realms of space. So with your life's deep purpose, set in His mighty plan, Out of the dark you see it, looking with human scan. Little and weak you call it. lie from His throne may see Issues that move on grandly into eternity. Sow the good seed, and already the harvest may be won. The deed is great in the doing that God calls good when done. 'Tis as great, perhaps, to be noble as noble things to do ; And the world of men is better if one man grows more true. Let us be strong in the doing, for that is ours alone ; The meaning and end are His, and He will care for His own. And, if it seems to us little, remem1)er that from afar He looks into a world where we but glance at a star. Christian Register. ^^In my father's house are many mansions; if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you." — John xiv, 2. THE GATE OF THE PALACE. BY REV. M. J. SAVAGE. [Written for the dedication services of the Mortuary Chapel at Forest Hill Cemetery, May 9, 1885.] Is this the gateway of the dead, Tiie portal of the land of gloom. Wherein the Silent City lies Whose streets are pathways to the tomb? And as each white face passes through And takes its downward, shadowy way, Is it to say good-by to love, A farewell to the gladsome dav? 18 TRUST. Is this slow music that I hear From yonder organ-loft the sweep Of solemn tones that mark the tread Of shades that march to endless sleep ? Nay, nay, we will not have it so ! The heart proclaims a nobler trust; This gateway on the road all tread Ends in no silent house of dust. The grave is but a robing-room Where servant angels to us bring, For outworn garments there laid by. Fit robes wherein to meet the King ! His antechamber this, where we. Like all the loved and lost before. Must wait until His high command For us swings wide the Palace door! A BOY WHO BECAME FAMOUS. A boy, only six years old, was sailing with his father down the Danube. All day long they had been sailing past crumbling ruins, frowning castles, clois- ters hidden away among the crags, towering cliffs, quiet villages nestled in sunny valleys, and here and there a deep gorge that opened back from the gliding river, its hollow distance blue with fathomless shadow, and its loneliness and stillness stirring the boy's heart like some dim and vast cathedral. They stopped at night at a cloister, and the father took little Wolfgang into the chapel to see the organ. It was the first large organ he had ever seen, and his face lit up with delight, and every motion and attitude of his figure expressed a wondering reverence. TRUST. 19 " Father/' said the boy, '^ let me play.'' Well pleased, the father complied. Then Wolfgang pushed aside the stool, and, when his father had filled the great bellows, the elfin organist stood upon the pedals. How the deep tones woke the somber stillness of the old church! The organ seemed some great, uncouth creature, roaring for very joy at the caresses of the marvelous child. The monks, eating their supper in the refectory^ heard it, and dropped knife and fork in astonishment. The organist of the brotherhood was among them, but never had he played with such power. They list- ened ; some crossed themselves, till the prior rose up and hastened into the chapel. The others followed ; but when they looked up into the organ-loft, lo I there was no organist to be seen, though the deep tones still massed themselves in new harmonies, and made the stone arches thrill with their power. " It is the devil !" cried one of the monks, drawing closer to his companions, and giving a scared look over his shoulder at the darkness of the aisle. " It is a mira- cle !" said another. But when the boldest of them mounted the stairs to the organ-loft, he stood as if petrified with amazement. There was the tiny figure treading from pedal to pedal, and at the same time clutching at the keys above with his little hands, gathering handfuls of those wonderful chords as if they were violets, and flinging them out into the sol- emn gloom behind him. He heard nothing, saw nothing, besides ; his eyes beamed, and his whole face lighted up with impassioned joy. Louder and fuller 20 TRUST. rose the harmonies, streaming forth in swelling bil- lows, till at last they seemed to reach a sunny shore, on which they broke ; and then a whispering ripple of faintest melody lingered a moment in the air, like the last murmur of a wind harp, and all was still. The boy was John Wolfgang Mozart. — Christian Intelligencer. THE BLIND SPINNER. Like a blind spinner in the sun I tread my days ; I know that all the threads will run Appointed ways ; I know each day will bring its task, And, being blind, no more I ask. I do not know the use or name Of that I spin ; I only know that some one came And laid within My hand the thread, and said, " Since you Are blind, but one thing you can do." Sometimes the threads so rough and fast And tangled fly, I know wild storms are sweeping past, And fear that I Shall fall, but dare not try to find A safer place, since I am blind. I know not why, but I am sure That tint and place. In some great fabric to endure Past time and race, My threads will have : so, from the first, Though blind, I never felt accursed. TRUST. 21 I think, perhaps, this trust has sprung From one sliort word Said over rae when I was young — So young, I heard It, knowing not that God's name signed My brow, and sealed me His, tliougli blind. But whether this be seal or sign, Within, without. It matters not. Tlie bond divine I never doubt. I know He set me here, and still And glad and blind I wait His will, But listen, listen, day by day, To hear their tread Who bear the finished web away, And cut the thread. And bring God's message in the sun — " Thou poor blind spinner, work is done." ■Christian Reguter. H. H. " What IS worth doing atoll is worth doing well." LITTLE BY LITTLE. " Little by little," an acorn said, As it slowly sank in its mossy be4; " I am improving every day. Hidden deep in the earth away." Little by little each day it grew, Little by little it sipped the dew ; Downward it sent out a thread-like root. Up in the air sprung a tiny shoot. Day after day, and year after year, Little by little the leaves appear; And the slender branches spread far and wide, Till the mighty oak is the forest's pride. 22 TRUST. " Little by little," said a thoughtful boy, "Moment by moment I'll well employ, Learning a little every day, And not spending all my time in play; And still this rule in my mind shall dwell — 'Whatever I do, I'll do it well.' Little by little I'll learn to know The treasured wisdom of long ago ; And one of these days, perhaps, we'll see That the world will be the better for me." And do you not think that this simple plan Made him a wise and useful man ? New Zealand Church News. ONE BY ONE. One by one the sands are flowing, One by one the moments fall ; Some are coming, some are going ; Do not strive to grasp them all. One by one (bright gifts from heaven) Joys are sent thee here below ; Take them readily when given — Ready, too, to let them go. One by one thy griefs shall meet thee, Do not fear an armed band ; One will fade as others greet thee — Shadows passing through the land. Do not look at life's long sorrow ; See how small each moment's pain ; God will help thee for to-morrow, So each day begin again. Every hour that fleets so slowly Has its task to do or bear ; Luminous the crown, and holy, When each gem is set with care. Adelaide A. Proctor. TRUST. 23 UNDER THE SNOW. BY H. Winter's drear carpet is over the earth ; It covers the garden, is piled in the glen; But safe and sound, beneath the ground, Hid from the curious gaze of men, Biding their time while the north winds blow. The flowers are waiting under the snow. Under the snow, the anemone Lies, with her frail and delicate bell ; She knows, with the earliest breath of spring. Her leaf will burst and her i)uds will swell ; And the May flower is lingering, folding low Her fragrant blossom, beneath the snow. Golden buttercups, daisies white, Modest violets, yellow and blue, Dandelions, with blossoms bright. Honeysuckle of gorgeous hue — Though the hours seem long and the days move slow, "We know you are safe, down under the snow. Rose-bush branches, brown, leallcss and bare, Wait for a miracle to disclose. When June comes with her softer air. The full and perfect and blushing rose. In the soft, black mud of the river's flow. The lily gains beauty, 'neatli ice and snow. The buds of the lilac, hard nnd brown. Are hiding a sudden, leafy glory. And whispering the twigs of the purple crown They shall wear when spring repeats her story. And the myriad grass blades sprout and grow, Gath'ring their forces under the snow. 24 TRUST. Beautiful flowers of every hue, Rosy, golden, or blue as the skies, Waiting the summons that calls you forth, Draws you upward and opens your eyes. Yours is the lesson I long to know — Lives that are hidden under the snow. Christian Register. Let us not be discouraged, though our future seems dark and dreary. Let us do our part courageously. This is the lesson the flowers teach. " One soweth, and another reapeth" — John iv, 37. SOWING AND REAPING. BY REV. B. R. BULKELEY. Surely, one man soweth While another reaps ; And the mother waketh While the baby sleeps. Each one finds a harvest Which he never sowed ; Each one bearing burdens Lifts another's load. Every one is reaper From some distant seed ; Every one is sower For another's need. This is law and gospel. Sweet it is to find. When the sowers perish. Reapers come behind. Praise the God of harvest, What is wrought in tears Bringeth some one blessings In the mystic years. TRUST. 25 Praise the God of harvest That another reaps, So the labor fails not, When the sower sleeps. It has been said that he wlio plants a tree is a phi- lanthropist. He will scarcely live to enjoy its bless- ings. He plants it for the good of the race. *' One soweth, and another reapeth." Let us remember that what we reap was sown by another. Let every one be careful to sow good seed that others may reap a har- vest of good things. '* Do unto others as ye would that others should do unto you." '' Let U8 not weary in well doing ; for in due season we shall reap, ij v:e faint noty — Gal. vi, 9. THE TAPESTRY WEAVERS. Let us take to our hearts a lesson — no lesson can braver be — From the ways of the tapestry weavers on the other side of the sea. Above their heads the pattern hangs; they study it with care. The while their fingers deftly work, their eyes are fastened there. They tell this curious thing, besides, of the patient, plodding weaver : He works on the wrong side evermore, but works for the right side ever. It is only when the weaving stops, and the web is loosed and turned. That he sees his real handiwork — that his marvelous skill is learned. Ah ! the sight of its delicate beauty, how it pays him for all his cost ! No rarer, daintier work than his was ever done by the frost. 26 TRUST. Then the master bringeth liim golden hire, and giveth him praise as well ; And how happy the heart of the weaver is no tongiie but his own can tell. The years of man are the looms of God, let down from the place of the sun, Y/herein we are weaving alway, till the mystic web is done. Weaving blindly, but weaving surely, each for himself his fate. We may not see how the right side looks; we can only weave and wait. But, looking above for the pattern, no weaver need have fear. Only let him look clear into heaven — the Perfect Pattern is there. If he keeps the face of our Savior forever and always in sight, His toil shall be sweeter than honey, his weaving is sure to be right. And when his task is ended, and the web is turned and shown, He shall hear the voice of the Master. It shall say to him, " Well done ! " And the white-winged angels of heaven, to bear him thence, shall come down ; And God for his wage shall give him, not coin, but a golden crown. From a tract disseminated by the Roman Catholic Church. FRED AND THE MICE. Fred was a little five-year-old boy. Everybody loved him, for he was a contented and happy child. He thought himself a little hero, and often, armed with a stick, made war on the chickens and geese. Although Fred thought himself so brave, there was one animal of which he was much afraid. What do you think it was? Well, it was a mouse! Such a little animal could make our young hero tremble and cry. TEUST. 27 In the evening, when Fred went to bed, he was obliged to go through an unused room, where the mice seemed to hold possession. When he saw them running over the floor or heard them gnawing, he would cry, in a cowardly way, for his mamma to come to him. One evening his mamma was sick and his nurse was away from home. There was no one there but his papa, who was in the sitting-room reading his paper. He told Fred it was time for him to go to bed. " O papa, will you not take me to bed ? I do not like to go through that room alone.'' '^What do you fear?'' asked his father. " I am afraid of the mice ; and I believe there are rats, too." " If that is all," answered his father, '^ I can soon help you." He took pen, ink and paper, and quickly wrote the following : ^' To all the rats and mice in this house ; I hereby command you to let my little son go through all the rooms of this house unmolested. Any rat or mouse that does not obey will ])e dealt with according to law." The father signed and then read the paper to his son. Fred took it, thanked him, said "good-night" very prettily, and went to bed. H(^ was no longer afraid. He had often seen his father give passes to people who wished to make a railroad journey, so he had a high opinion of passes written by his father. When he came to the door of the room, he stopped, and said, in a loud voice, " Rats and mice, you can not 28 TRUST. hurt me ; for here is my pass.'^ And so he did every night afterward, until he became a large boy, and was no longer afraid of rats and mice. — From the German, THE LITTLE LODGER A Baltimore policeman found a little boy wander- ing about one of the wharves of the city at ten o'clock at night, and took him to the station-house. The little fellow was fair-haired and rosy-cheeked, and could speak German only. He had lost his hat. A com- fortable bed was made for him on one of the settees. He lay down ; but, remembering himself, he said, in his native tongue, *' I have not prayed yet." Then, while three reporters and two policemen reverently bowed their heads, the little hands were clasped, and in childish accents he offered his prayers. When he had concluded, a reporter tucked a policeman's coat around the child, and he dropped into the sleep of innocence. — Presbyterian Journal, » A WISE CONCLUSION. One summer evening, after Harry and his little sis- ter Helen had been put to bed, a severe thunder-storm came up. Their cribs stood side by side ; and their mother, in the next room, heard them as they sat up in bed and talked, in low voices, about the thunder and lightning. They told each other their fears. They were afraid the lightning would strike them. TRUST. 29 They wondered whether they would be killed right off, and whether the house would be burned up. They trembled afresh at each peal. But tired nature could not hold out as long as the storm. Harry became very sleepy, and at last, with renewed cheerfulness in his voice, he said, as he laid his head on the pillow, ^^Well, Fm going to trust in God.^^ Little Helen sat a minute longer thinking it over, and then laid her own little head down, saying, '^ Well, I dess I will too.'^ And they both went to sleep, without more words. — Youth\s Companion. LITTLE JIM. BY F. H. LEIGHTON. It was Christmas eve ; and the lighted street Ke-echoed the tread of hurrying feet, Of multitudes filled with the tender mirth That blesses the time of the Savior's birth. There were women, men and sweet little girls With their rosy cheeks and fluttering curls ; While the stores with urchins seemed all alive, Bushing here and there like bees in a hive. The pavements sparkled with an icy glare. And a wintry chill was in all the air; But never a thought for the cold had Jim, For with joy his cup was full to the brim. 'Tis true his fingers were aching with cold, His jacket was thin and ragged and old, No place for his head in the bitter night ; Yet Jim's little heart was full of delight. 30 TRUST. He had heard of Santa Claus. Who has not? But Jim also knew more — the very spot Where he lives; and he Avas going that night To see if the v/ondrous story was right. Now, Jim had in mind a mansion of stone, Towering high on a corner alone ; From every window a glare of light, Bidding defiance to cold and night. So he trudged along o'er the ice and snow ; And a gay little tune he whistled low, Till he reached the house that he sought at last, While a ragged stocking his hand held fast. Then, mounting the doorstep, a string he took, Of the silver handle he made a hook ; Then he pinned a paper fast to the toe. Or over a hole where the toe would go. You will smile at Jim's poor letter, I fear : " Deer Mister Santa, I know you live here, I hope you won't mind cause I've come to see If you had not something for boys like me. "I guess you have, so please put it in here. But if you haven't, I'll wait till next year. But just nothing at all seems kinder slim, I hope tliere'U be something for little Jim." Then, sitting down on the step in the cold, He watched the lights shining cheery and bold ; While the snowflakes, falling swiftly and white, Made him a mantle, soft, fleecy and light. Then he fell asleep and knew nothing more; But his stocking still bravely waved by the door, And the snow, with gentle but deadly hand, Still wrapped him with silvery fold and band. TRUST. 31 But somebody came ere the night was gone, And found Jim's message the stocking upon ; And little Jim woke in a lovely room, On a downy couch 'mid dainty perfume. And, looking up in a strong, manly face. He said, with a child's all unconscious grace, " You're Santa, I s'pose, and I thank you so ; But I never asked to come in, you know. "I only thought that mayhap you could find Some little thing that you wouldn't much mind Giving away to a poor boy like me. I've never had Christmas— never, you see. " What ? Stay here always ? Well, then it's all true. And Santa Glaus, yes, sir, I know he's you ; And, if this isn't all a dream, I'll stay ; If 'tis, I hope it will never come day." And dear little children everywhere, I know you are glad little Jim is there. And that he has found a Santa Claus, too, A father to love him and pet him like you. 32 HONESTY. CHAPTER II. HONESTY. An honest man's the noblest work of God. — Pope. Provide things honest in the sight of all men. — Romans, xii, 17. Honesty is the best policy. — Don Quixote. Honesty is not only the best policy, but the best principle. — Hoss, An honest man is able to speak for himself, when a knave is not. — Shakespeare. The more honesty a man has, the less he affects the air of a saint. — Lavater. There is no more impressive way of inculcating ideas of honesty in children than by the story. This, then, is the only excuse for presenting the following stories : " Take heed and beware of covetoiLsness." — Luke xii, 15. THE BIG TURNIP. A poor but honest and hard-working man had in his garden a turnip which was so big as to astonish every- body. So he thought within himself that he would make a present of it to his landlord, who he knew liked to see his tenants careful and industrious. His landlord praised him very much for such attention to his garden, and made him a handsome present for his HONESTY. 33 pains. A neighbor, who was very rich and covetous, hearing of the poor man^s good fortune, thought that he too would make a present to his landlord of a fine fat sheep which he had, thinking that, if the other got such a handsome present for a miserable turnip, he should surely get much more for his fine sheep. When his landlord saw him come with his present, he knew very well that such generosity was only a mere pretense, in order to get a good price for his sheep, and therefore refused at first to accept it. But, as the man still begged that he would be pleased to take it, his landlord consented, saying, " Well, if you force me to do so, I suppose I must take it; but, as you are so very generous, allow me to make you a present in re- turn of this very fine turnip, which, I assure you, cost me three times the value of your sheep.^' The man, thunderstruck at this unexpected present, sneaked off with the turnip, not very well pleased at the success of his scheme. " Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is per- fect:'— Matt V, 48. THE THIEF'S DEVICE. There is a fable among the Hindus that a thief, having been detected and condemned to die, sent for his jailer and told him he had a secret of great im- portance which he desired to impart to the king, and when that had been done he would be prepared to die. Upon receiving this intelligence, the king ordered the culprit to be conducted to his presence. The thief 3 o4 HONESTY. explained that he kuew the secret of causing trees to grow which would bear fruit of pure gold. The ex- periment might be easily tried, and his majesty would not lose the opportunity. So, accompanied by his prime minister, his courtiers, and his chief priest, he wxnt with the thief to a spot selected near the city wall, where the latter performed a series of solemn incantations. This done, the condemned man pro- duced a piece of gold, and declared that, if it should be planted, it would produce a tree every branch of which would bear gold. ^' But,'' he added, ^Hhis must be put into the ground by a hand that has never been stained by a dishonest act. My hand is not clean ; therefore, I pass it to your majesty.^' The king took the piece of gold, but hesitated. Finally, he said : ^' I remember in my younger days that I filched money from my father's treasury which was not mine. I have repented of the sin, but yet I can hardly say my hand is clean. I pass it, therefore, to my prime minister." The latter, after a brief consultation, answered : " It were a pity to break the charm through a possible blunder. I receive taxes from the people ; and, as I am exposed to many temptations, how can I be sure that I have been perfectly honest ? I must give it to the governor of our citadel." ^' No, no," cried the governor, drawing back. " Re- member that I have the serving out of pay and provisions to the soldiers. Let the high priest plant it." And the high priest said : " You forget that I have HONESTY. 35 the collecting of the tithes and the disbursements of sacrifice/^ At length the thief exclaimed, ^^ Your Majesty, I think it would be better for society that all five of us should be hanged, since it appears that not an honest man can be found among us.'' In spite of the lament- able exposure, the king laughed, and was so pleased with the thief's cunning expedient that he pardoned him.— Christian Weekly. THE GOLD BASKET. It was only a fruit-dish of white china with gilt bands around it; but little Yi admired it very much^ and called it "mamma's gold basket." One afternoon. Aunt Emily came to make a call, and mamma brought in the basket filled with nice Florida oranges. After everybody had eaten an orange, and Aunt Emily had gone, sister Anna set the basket on the kitchen table, and that was the way the trouble began. Little Vi went out there alone to play with the cat. She chased her around and around the room, till, by and by, kitty, growing tired of the sport, jumped into a chair, and got upon the table. " Come down ! come down ! " said little Yi. " You must not smell those oranges with your nose. Come down ! " But kitty did not come ; she was trying to decide whether the beautiful yellow balls were good to eat. Then Yi caught her by the tail and pulled her back- 36 HONESTY. ward. She did not do it roughly, but somehow that gold basket got in the way — perhaps kitty\s paw touched it, perhaps it was Vi's arm; but^ at any rate, the basket was overturned, and down it fell, broken in pieces upon the floor. , Yi stared in surprise at the dreadful ruin, and then stared at the oranges rolling, helter-skelter, under the stove. '' Who did that ? How did it fall ? " thought she. But, the next moment, it came over her that she herself was the one to blame. " Why, I didn't mean to ! That pretty, pretty basket ! What will mamma say ? ^^ Little Vi's forehead was full of wrinkles, her eyes were full of tears. She stood so still that you could almost have heard the fly on the roller towel scrape his wings. " V\\ go tell mamma I did it, and I'm so sorry. No ; I'll tell her kitty did it — I guess kitty did do it. Naughty kitty ! " The little girl moved one foot, and then she stood still again. The clock ticked very loud — you know how loud a clock does tick sometimes — and the fly on the towel gazed at Vi, and she gazed at the fly. "No ; I won't tell mamma anything; I won't go in the parlor at all. I'll go out in the yard, and then mamma will think kitty broke the basket ; for kitty will be in here all alone." Vi took three steps toward the outside door, and then she stood still again, and the clock ticked worse than ever. It seemed as if that clock was watching HONESTY. 37 to see Vi make up her mind, and as if that old fly was watching, too. " Tick, tock — if you go and leave the kitty in here alone, it will be the same as a lie — tick, tock — same as a lie.^^ It wasn't the clock that said that, but it sounded just like the clock. ^^ Will it be the same as a lie, a true lie ? ^' said the child. And then she looked at the fly, who nodded his head, and kept nodding it. Vi knew he didn't mean "yes," but it seemed just as if he meant yes. " I will not tell a lie,'' said Vi, turning her back to the outside door, and putting her foot down hard; "I will not tell a lie." And with that she ran into the parlor ; for, if she walked, she was afraid she might not go at all. She ran every step of the way as fast as she could run, and sobbed out : "O mamma, it wasn't the kitty; it was me ! But I didn't mean to at all ! " And her mamma kissed her, and said she " knew it was an accident, and she never had loved her little daughter so well in her life as when she came and told the whole truth, like a dear, brave, good little girl; for the truth is better than all the gold baskets in the world." HOW HE WON THE BEST PRIZE, There were prizes in Willie's school, and he was anxious to merit one of them. Willie was behind the other boys in all studies except in, writing. As he had no hope to excel in anything but writing, he made up his mind to try for the special prize for that 38 HONESTY. with all his might. And he did try so that his copy- book would have done honor to a boy twice his age. When the prizes were awarded, the chairman of the committee held up two copy-books, and said : " It would be difficult to say which of these two books is better than the other but for one copy in Willie's, which is not only superior to Charlie's, but to every other copy in the same book. This copy, therefore, gains the prize." Willie's heart beat high with hope, not unmixed with fear. Blushing to his temples, he said : " Please, sir^ may I see that copy ? " ^^ Certainly," said the chairman^ looking somewhat surprised. Willie glanced at the copy ; and then, handing the book back, he said : '' Please, sir, that is not my writing. It was written by an upper class boy, who took my book by mistake one day, instead of his own." ^' Oh, oh ! " said the chairman, ^' that may alter the case." The two books went back to the committee, who, after comparing them carefully, awarded the prize to Charlie. One boy said he was silly to say anything about the mistake. " I wouldn't have told," said another. ^^ Nor I," added a third. " The copy was in your book, and you had a right to it." But, in spite of all, Willie said : " It wouldn't have been the truth, if I had not told who wrote the copy." " Hurrah for Willie ! " " Three cheers for Willie ! " "Well done, Willie!" shouted i\\Q boys; and Willie HONESTY. 39 went home far happier than if he had won the prize. — The Children's Friend. WAS HE TRUTHFUL? Roger was deeply interested in his arithmetic. He had begun working as soon as he came home, not even stopping to make a visit to the pantry. His pencil seemed to be running a race with the sewing-machine, which kept up a busy hum. Suddenly, something snapped, and the machine stopped. '^ There ! IVe broken my needle, and it is the last one I have in the house. Roger, can^t you run to the store and get me one ? I would like to finish this stitching to-day.^' ^^ O mamma, must you have it ? I haven't a single minute to spare," said Roger. ^^ I can work on something else, if you haven't time to go," replied his mother. Roger's pencil worked on noisily for a few minutes, when some one knocked. " Is Roger home ? " said an eager voice. '' Oh, say ! the bows and arrows have come. Can't you go down and see them ? " Roger threv/ down his pencil, seized his hat, and was off. He did not return until tea-time. ^^ Now for arith- metic," he said, when the table was cleared and the lamp placed upon it with the daily paper. " Halloa ! here's the new magazine. I must read 40 HONESTY. the continued story. I guess I will have time for that.^^ But somehow the story was very long, or else one story led on to another ; for, when Eoger at last tossed the book aside, he found the evening almost gone. He glanced at the clock and rapidly counted the leaves. ^'Oh, dear! I can^t do half as much as I planned,^^ he said ; " I am so tired I can^t think." The next day, the teacher was surprised that Eoger had done so little ; and, when she asked the reason, he said he had done all he had time for. Was this truthful? Was it right? — Ckristian Observer. BRYANT'S TENDER CONSCIENCE. The following anecdote is told of the late William Cullen Bryant, the poet, by a former associate in his newspaper office, which illustrates the good man's sim- plicity of heart. Says the narrator : " One morning, many years ago, after reaching his office, and trying in vain to begin work, he turned to me and remarked : ' I can not get along at all this morning.^ ^ Why not?' I asked. ^ Oh,' he replied, ^ I have done wrong. When on my way here, a little boy flying a kite passed me. The string of the kite having rubbed against my face, I seized it and broke it. The boy lost his kite, but I did not stop to pay him for it. I did wrong ; I ought to have paid him.' " This tenderness of conscience went far toward mak- ing the poet the kindly, noble, honorable and honored man that he was, whose death was felt as a loss through- out the land. HONESTY. 41 FRENCH IDEAS OF TRUTH TELLING. A friend of ours, in personal conversation witli a French lady, once remarked that the English and the French ideas of truthfulness were different. ^^The English/^ said he, " think it is wrong to tell a lie ; the French think it is wrong, if it will do harm; but, if it will do good, it is right." The French lady indignantly resented the suggestion. " No,'' said she, " I think the French are just as truthful as the En- glish." "Ah ! " replied our friend, " I did not say they were not as truthful ; I said their theory of truth, differed — that the English think that lying is wrong, whatever effect it produces; while the French think that lying is right, if it will give pleasure and da good." "No," replied the French lady, very ear- nestly, "I think their theory is just the same; and, besides, why is it not right to tell a lie if it will do good ? " — Christian Union, FAITHFUL IN LITTLE. A lady bought a paper on a horse-car going down Cornhill recently, and gave the lad five cents in pay- ment. He started off as if to change it, and did not return. Several days after, the same lady, getting off the car at the same place, was accosted by a bare- footed and honest-faced boy in these words : " Missus^ missus, here's your change. I ran as fast as I could, but the car had gone." And he insisted on returning it to her. — Woman^s Journal. 42 HONESTY. " Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord." — Prov. xii, 22. THE DOLLARS GO, BUT THE LIE STAYS. ^' Would you tell a lie for five cents ? '^ asked a Sab- bath-school teacher. ^' No, ma^am.^^ " For ten cents ? " ,"]N'o, ma'am.'' ^^ For a dollar ? " "No, ma'am." "For a hundred dollars ? " No, ma'am ; not even for a hun- dred dollars." " For a thousand dollars ? " Henry hesitated. He could buy many things with a thousand dollars ! While he was thinking Charlie answered, "No, ma'am," very positively. "Why not ? " " Because, when the thousand dollars are gone, the lie is the same." Which of these boys was the stouter, morally ? Ten cents would have measured the moral strength of some boys. TWO BLIND MEN. FKOM THE GERMAN. There were once in Rome two blind men, one of whom cried in the streets of the city : " He is helped whom God helps." The other, on the contrary, cried : " He is helped whom the king helps." This they did every day ; and the emperor heard it so often that he had a loaf of bread baked and filled with gold pieces. This gold-filled loaf he sent to the blind man who appealed to the emperor's help. When he felt the heavy weight of the bread, he sold it to the other beggar as soon as he met him. The blind man who bought the bread carried it home. When he had broken it and found the gold, he thanked God, and HONESTY. 43 from that day ceased to beg. But the other continu- ing to beg through the city, the emperor summoned him to his presence, and asked him : ^' What hast thou done with the loaf that I lately sent thee ? " *' I sold it to my friend, because it was heavy and did not seem well risen. ^^ Then the emperor said : " Truly, he whom God helps is helped indeed,^^ and turned the blind man from him. — The Congregationalist. " The lip of truth shall be established forever, but a lyiny tongue is but fm^ a moment." — Prov. xii, 19. LITTLE SCOTCH GRANITE. Burt and Johnnie Lee were delighted when their Scotch cousin came to live with them. He was little, but very bright and full of fun. He could tell curi- ous things about his home in Scotland and his voyage across the ocean. He was as far advanced in his studies as they were, and the first day he went to school they thought him remarkably good. He wasted no time in play when he should have been studying, and he advanced finely. At night, before the close of the school, the teacher called the roll and the boys began to answer, " Ten." When Willie understood that he was to say ten, if he had not whispered during the day, he replied : ^' I have whispered.'' " More than once ? " asked the teacher. " Yes, sir," answered Willie. " As many as ten times ? " 44 HONESTY. " Maybe I have/' faltered Willie. " Then I shall mark you zero," said the teacher, sternly ; " and that is a great disgrace." " Why, I did not see you whisper once," said John- nie, that night after school. " Well, I did," said Willie ; " I saw others doing it, and so I asked to borrow a book ; then I lent a slate- pencil, and asked a boy for a knife, and did several such things. I supposed it was allowed." " Oh, we all do it," said Burt, reddening. '' There isn't any sense in the old rule ; and nobody could keep it — nobody does." " I will, or else I will say I haven't," said Willie. " Do you suppose I would tell ten lies in one heap ? " " Oh, we don't call them lies," muttered Johnnie. " There wouldn't be a credit among us at night, if we were so strict." ^^ What of that, if you told the truth?" laughed Willie, bravely. In a short time the boys all saw how it was with him. He studied hard, played with all his might in play -time ; but, according to his account, he lost more credits than any of the rest. After some weeks, the boys answered ^' Nine " and " Eight " oftener than they used to. Yet the school-room seemed to have grown quieter. Sometimes, when Willie Grant's mark was even lower than usual, the teacher would smile peculiarly, but said no more of disgrace. Willie never preached at them or told tales ; but, somehow, it made the boys ashamed of themselves, just the see- ing that this sturdy, blue-eyed boy must tell the truth. HONESTY. 45 It was putting the clean cloth by the half-soiled one, you see ; and they felt like cheats and story-tellers. They talked him all over, and loved him, if they did nickname him '^ Scotch Granite," he was so firm about a promise. Well, at the end of the term, Willie^s name was very low down on the credit list. When it was read he had hard work not to cry ; for he was very sensi- tive, and he had tried hard to be perfect. But the very last thing that day was a speech by the teacher, who told of once seeing a man muffled up in a cloak. He was passing him without a look, when he was told the man was General , the great hero. " The signs of his rank were hidden, but the hero was there just the same," said the teacher. "And now, boys, you will see what I mean when I give a little gold medal to the most faithful boy — the one really the most conscientiously ^ perfect in his deport- ment' among you. Who shall have it?" " Little Scotch Granite ! " shouted forty boys at once ; for the child whose name was so " low " on the credit list had made truth noble in their eyes. — The British Evangelist. STOLEN PROPERTY. " I know all about Sadie's birthday party, for all she tried to keep it such a secret," said Lottie Mills, with a look of triumph. "How did you find out?" I asked. " Why, you see, Josie and I were reading a story under the elm tree this noon, and Sadie came and sat 43 HONESTY, in the window with Carrie Richards, and they talked it all over, and we heard every word. She's going to have '' " Stop, stop ! do you suppose I want to share any stolen property ? '' " Stolen property, auntie ? Why, we didn't listen — we couldn't help hearing, for she talked right out loud." " That's very true, but she didn't know you were there, so you have no right at all to her secret. A listener is like a pickpocket who creeps up and steals your secrets slily ; and you are like a person who sees another drop a purse in the street and picks it up. If you took the money and used it when you knew it was not yours, would you be any more honest than if you had taken it right out of a man's pocket?^' ^^ Why, no, auntie ! of course I should give it back.'^ " Or if you could not give it back at once, you would keep it safely till you could. That is just what you should do with secrets when people drop them accidentally, and you pick them up. You have no more business to use them than you have to use money which you got in the same way." " I believe that is so, auntie ; and I won't say a word about that party to any one." — Child's World, There are no fragments so precious as those of time, and none so heedlessly lost by people who can not make a moment, and yet can waste years. — Mont- gomery, HONESTY. 47 WHY SHE "COULDN'T HELP IT." ^^ O mamma, I am sorry, but I couldn^t help it. I didn't mean to do it." And, so saying, Minnie Norris looked down at the fragments of what had been a very pretty pink china cup and saucer, as they lay upon the floor in a most pitiable state — such tiny fragments, some of them mere chips, that it was well-nigh impossible to put them together again. ^^ Of course you didn't mean to do it," answered her mother, "■ but why did you meddle with the cup ? " " I wanted a drink, and '' — " You might just as well have taken a drink out of one of the goblets,'' said Alice, Minnie's youngest sis-^ ter, to whom the cup had belonged. " The goblets are all in the diniug-room closet. Besides, water tastes so much nicer out of anything pretty. I am sorry I broke your cup, Alice. Indeed, I couldn't help it. I'll give you my new vase to make up." Alice v/as very easily pacified; and, as she knew that her sister's destruction of the cup and saucer was not intentional, she said no more about it. Neither did their mother. Grandma Norris was sitting in her arm-chair, knit- ting as usual ; and, when the above conversation took place, she looked up over her spectacles, first at the children, then at their mother, but she said nothing. The next day, Minnie came home from school with a grievous rent in her best merino school dress. When 48 HONESTY. her mother uttered an exclamation of dismay, she hastened to say ; " I am real sorry ! I caught my dress on a nail in the school-yard fence. I couldn't help its tearing." Again grandma looked up over her spectacles, but said nothing. Just before bed-time there was a chorus of " ohs " and '^ ahs '^ from the table in the back parlor where the Norris children were clustered, preparing their lessons for the next morning. " What is the matter out there ? '' asked their father, whose perusal of the evening newspaper had been dis- turbed by their cries. " I upset the ink bottle, papa,'' answered Minnie. " All over my new atlas, too," grumbled Will. " It will not hurt it ; it has only gone on the paper cover ; and I'm sure we're mopping it up as fast as we can," cried Minnie. " How came you to be so careless ? " " I don't know, sir. I s'pose one of my books must have hit it in some way. I did not mean to do it. I'm sure I couldn't help it," she replied. " I'm very sorry about it." " Well, perhaps you couldn't avoid it ; but do be more careful ! For a girl twelve years old, you cer- tainly get into a great many scrapes," said her mother, quickly, afraid, perhaps, that Mr. Norris might feel it his duty to scold Minnie or to punish her. Half an hour later, Minnie was in her pretty little bedroom preparing for her nightly slumbers, when grandma came in. HONESTY. 49 "As a general rule, Minnie dear, I think you are a truthful girl. I was very glad to hear you own up so promptly and courageously when you upset that ink bottle a little while ago, but was exceedingly sorry to hear you tell an untruth about it." "An untruth, grandma? I don't remember it. What did I say ? " And Minnie looked and felt very much puzzled. " The same, also untrue, which you said when you broke Alice's cup and saucer, when you tore your dress this morning, and which you have said on many, many other occasions — that you couldn't help it." " But, grandma, surely that was the truth ! X could not help dropping the cup, nor " — " Just think a moment, my dear; it was not at all necessary for you to have touched the cup. In fact, it was not yours, and you should not have done so ; but, after touching it, you did not grasp it firmly. Suppose, for example, you had been sure that it would have cost you your life if you dropped it, could you not then have avoided the calamity ? " " Yes, ma'am, I suppose so." " And your dress was torn on a nail. I fancy that you were able to avoid going so near the nail. Where was it?" Minnie looked the least bit guilty as she explained that she was trying to climb up the fence, just for fun, not even to really get over it, and when she jumped down the offending nail did the mischief. "Then you could have helped it?" " Yes, ma'am. I understand now what you mean, 50 HONESTY. I think. And, if I hnd not been pushing my books on the table so as to joggle Alice's slate, I would not have upset the ink.'^ " Exactly so. I am glad that you comprehend what I mean that, in saying you ^ couldn't help ' this, that or the other^ you were not telling the truth. You should have said, ^ I did not try as I ought to have done to avoid unfortunate consequences,' to some ap- parently trifling act. When one does what one ought not to do, or leaves a plain duty undone, one is re- sponsible for the results ; and therefore we can ^ help it^ oftener than we realize." "Next time, grandma, I'll try and only say, ^I didn't mean to do it,' when I meet such misfortunes ; for I see now that I wasn't really truthful when I complained I ^ couldn't help.' " — Universalist. WHO BANGED SUSIE'S HAIR. Susie Burke came in from the garden one warm summer afternoon with her little scissors in one hand and a lot of paper doljs and dolls' clothes in the other. " Why, Susie ! " exclaimed her mother. " What in this world have you been doing to yourself?" "Susie Burke, whatever possessed you to cut your hair like that ? " exclaimed Helen, her elder sister. " O-o-h ! what will papa say ? He just hates bangs ! " put in Harry Burke, Susie's brother. " How could you do such a thing, my child ? " HONESTY. 51 asked Susie's mother, with looks of mingled aston- ishment and displeasure. Susie's face grev/ red and she looked ready to cry. She put her hand uneasily to her forehead, across which the soft dark hair, which was usually combed smoothly back, fell in a very irregular line. It was easy to see that the ^' banging '' had been done by no practiced hand. " I didn't do it, mamma," said Susie. " You didn't do it ? Who did, then ? " " I don't know, truly, mamma." " Why, Susie, how can that be possible ? " said mamma. " Why, Susie Burke, what a story ! " exclaimed Harry. " Hush, Harry ! don't accuse your litfcle sister of telling v^^hat isn't true. Where have you been all the time since lunch, Susie?" '^ In the arbor in the garden, cutting out dresses for my dollies," said Susie, holding up what she had in her hand as evidence of the truth of her words. " All the time ? " queried mamma. "Yes, all the time. I haven't been anywhere else." "And you didn't cut any of your hair — not the least little lock ? " " No, not the least little bit. I knew papa wouldn't like it." " Did anybody come into the garden while you were there ? " " I didn't see anybody, mamma." 52 HONESTY. " Well, if that isn't a mystery ! '' exclaimed Mrs. Burke. " It's awful hard to believe, / think/' said Sister Helen. " We must believe it. Little Susie has never been known to tell a lie. Whatever any of my children tell me, I shall believe is true, till they have clearly proved their words untrustworthy," said mamma, firmly. " But how could such a thing be ? " argued Helen. " Her hair is cut all jagged, exactly as a child would do it if she tried to cut it herself; and yet she didn't do it and don't know who did it." " And she asked papa the other day if she might have her hair banged just like Nellie Eastman's," said Harry. ^^ I didn't do it, truly, truly, mamma," was all poor Susie could urge ; while she nestled closer within the encircling arm whose close clasp seemed to assure her of defense against the displeasure and distrust of all the world. " We shall have to wait and see what papa will say," said Mrs. Burke, after a moment of perplexed thought. "Will he be very angry?" asked Susie. " Will you tell him I didn't do it ? " " Or consent to its being done ? " cross-questioned Helen. " I didn't even know it was done till just as I got up to come in," Susie declared. " I thought some- thing felt odd, and I put my hand up ; and it was all HONESTY. 53 This was a mystery indeed. Nor could papa solve itj though he questioned his little daughter even more closely than her mother and sister had done. " We must believe that she speaks the truth, be- cause she has earned a character for truth/' he said at last. ^^ I should be sadly disappointed and grieved if I found I couldn't depend on the word of a child of mine. Go to mamma, and let her make the cutting even, Susie. Since I must submit to seeing you v/ith your hair banged, it must be done in better style than that.'' "I'm sorry, papa, since you don't like it. Will you kiss me?'' said Susie, lifting her shorn head timidly. Her father stooped and kissed her. " You needn't feel badly when you are not to blame, my child. I believe you, though it's the most incomprehensible thing ! " It remained the most incomprehensible thing for a week or more. Then, one morning, soon after break- fast, they had a caller, — two callers, in fact, — Mrs. Lake, their nearest neighbor, and Rollie, her youngest son, a merry rogue of ten or eleven years. The boy looked shy and shamefaced, and kept as much out of sight behind his mother as possible, while she explained the reason of her call. " I have just found out that this boy of mine has been guilty of a very naughty trick," said Mrs. Lake. " I thought you ought to know, as Susie might be blamed unjustly. I brought him here that he might confess. Now, Rollie, tell Mrs. Burke." 54 HONESTY. " I cut Susie's hair," Rollie blurted out, with his eyes fastened to the floor. " But how ? 'It has been the greatest mystery to us ! How could you do it and Susie not know it ? " " Oh, she was asleep ! '^ said Rollie. ^^ I found her there in the arbor, leaning back, with a paper doll in one hand and the scissors just dropped on her lap from the other ; and I just thought Fd bang her hair. I'm ever so sorry, and won't never do so again,'' said Rollie, penitently. " Did she get much blame for it ? " inquired Mrs. Lake. " I couldn't think how you could help believ- ing she did it, however she might deny it." ^' We couldn't understand it at all," said Mrs. Burke ; ^' but we believed Susie, though everything seemed against her, because the child never yet told us a lie." — Youth's CGmpanion. AN ARGUMENT. There were three boys on the street-car, bright, handsome fellows, chatting together, having a good time. The conductor halted before them to take their tickets, and twang his bell-punch for each. Two of them had passed up their tickets, when the watchful eye of the conductor saw a man running and motion- ing, and, pulling the bell to stop the car, went to4ielp the man, and his wife, and a little girl, and a baby, and a basket, and three bundles, to get on. When all were settled he went back to his punch- HONESTY. 55 ing. " Did I take up your tickets ? " he said to the boys, looking sharply at them. ^^ Yes, sir/' said two boys in a breath ; the other one said not a word. The conductor eyed them thought- fully for a minute, then passed on. The silent boy nudged the one next him, slyly held up his ticket, covering it with the other hand, and chuckled. " See that ? I'll get a free ride one of these days." " That's stealing," said the boy, gravely. " It isn't stealing either ! Isn't the ticket mine ? " ^^ No, it's his ; you've had your ride, and that ought to be given up to pay for it." " Why didn't he take it then ? I didn't ask him to go on and let me keep it." " That's lying," said the third boy, gravely. " No it isn't lying. I didn't open my lips. He didn't ask me a question ; he looked right at you." " Oh, poh ! " said the second boy. " Fudge ! " said the third boy. Then they all kept quiet. After a little the second and third boy began to talk together in low tones ; but the first boy had nothing to say ; all the pleasure had gone out of his face. His ride seemed to be spoiled. What do you suppose spoiled it ? Time is like a ship which never anchors ; while I am on board, I had better do those things that may profit me at my landing than practice such things as will cause my commitment when I come ashore. — Feltham. 56 BENEVOLENCE. CHAPTEE III. BENEVOLENCE. The disposition to make others happy can not be too highly commended. Children should early learn to have a thought for the happiness and comfort of their associates. The following stories may be of use to impress such lessons ; "HELP ONE ANOTHER." " Help one another," the snowflakes said, As they cuddled down in their fleecy bed ; " One of us here would not be felt, One of us here would quickly melt ; But I'll help you, and you help me, And then what a big white drift we'll see ! " "Help one another," the maple spray Said to its fellow leaves one day ; " The sun would wither me here alone. Long enough ere the day is gone; But I'll help you and you help me, And then what a splendid shade there'll be ! " " Help one another," the dewdrop cried, Seeing another drop close to its side ; " This warm south breeze would dry me away, And I should be gone ere noon to-day; But I'll help you, and you help me. And we'll make a brook and run to the sea." " Help one another," a grain of sand Said to another grain just at hand ; " The wind may carry me over the sea, And then, O! what will become of me? BENEVOLENCE. 57 But come, my brother, give me your hand ; We'll build a mountain, and there we'll stand." ip -JfC' ^K y^ ^ ^ ^ And so the snowflakes grew to drifts, The grains of sand to mountains, The leaves became a pleasant shade, And dewdrops fed the fountains. Bev. George F. Hunting, in the Parish Visitor, So it is with boys and girls and older people. Not one of us is much, account when alone. We must help one another. BETH GARLAND'S PRIZE. " You are certain to have it, Beth, certain to have it." '' Have what, Susie dear? ^' ^' Why, the first-class prize, to be sure ! ' Presented to Beth Garland for punctuality and for the highest number of marks for lessons.' How I shall clap, Beth, when you walk up to the desk to receive it I No one will grudge my dear Beth the prize. Yon have won it fairly, and well deserve it.'' Beth shook her head. " I don't know about that," she said, merrily. " We shall see. . . . No, Susie dear, I can not go part way home with you this afternoon." " No, not a little bit of the way ? " said Susie, coax- ingly. " No, not a little bit," laughed Beth. " Why, it's breaking-up day to-morrow ! You have no lessons to learn." " I have to call somewhere," said Beth. " So good- by until to-morrow, dear." 58 BENEVOLENCE. "Good-by, then," said Susie. ^^ I must hasten iome, for mother wants to have tea early. '^ Away across the field and out into the lane beyond passed bright-eyed Susie Davis, looking back nov»- and then at her friend, Beth Garland, who stood with her ^bag containing her lesson books in her hand under a shady tree, watching until Susie was out of sight. " Now she can^t see me," exclaimed Beth, as she caught the last faint glimpse of Susie's white pina- fore. '^ She can't see me now, and wonder where I'm going to." And, starting off at a sharp walk, which soon became a run, Beth made her way back to the village school-room she had left in company with her friend about ten minutes ago. ^' Why, Beth," exclaimed Miss Milwood, the teacher, who was just locking up her desk, '^ how hot you are, child ! You should not run this warm weather. What is the matter? Have you forgotten one of your books?" '^ ]^o. Miss Milwood, thank you," replied Beth. " I only came back because I wanted to speak to you alone. To-morrow is breaking-up day " — " So I suppose," said Miss Milwood, smiling. '^And — and the girls think," stammered Beth—" at least, Susie says they think I shall have the first-class prize ; and — and, if I have. Miss Milwood, I want to share it with Susie, please. We have had the same number of marks for lessons and attendance for months. I have counted them week by week, and we are equal in the examination marks ; and you see. Miss Milwood, it was not Susie's fault that she missed BENEVOLENCE. 59 school a whole week after that heavy snow-storm in February/^ '' No ; the roads were impassable/' said the teacher^ thoughtfully. " Susie, living at such a distance from the school, could not possibly attend. With the ex- ception of that week " — " We are about equal, are we not ? " asked Beth, eagerly. Miss Milwood smiled. " You seem to know all about it,'' she said, kindly ; "and certainly you two girls have worked harder than any others in the class, with the exception of Annie Merle and Kate Eoss, both of whom have left during the half-year." '^ Then you will divide the prize, will you not, dear Miss Milwood ? " pleaded Beth. " How can I ? " asked Miss Milwood. " The prizes are ordered." " Then let Susie have the prize intended for me," said Beth, " and just give me a little certificate instead. I am a whole year older than Susie. It is far more to her credit than to mine to gain the prize. And promise me, dear Miss Milwood, that you will not mention it to the girls." " Very well, dear," said Miss Milwood. " I promise not to mention it to the girls." The breaking-up day came — a bright, lovely, fine day. Seated at their desks in the school-room were Miss Milwood's scholars, and round the room were placed chairs and forms for the children's friends and parents. 60 BENEVOLENCE. " The first-class prize has been honestly won by Beth Garland," said Miss Milwood. Susie began to clap most vigorously. *^ Wait a moment, Susie/^ said Miss Milwood, smil- ing. " I find that, had you not been obliged to remain at home for a week after that heavy snow-storm in February, you and Beth would have had an equal number of marks. Therefore, I think all your school- fellows will be quite willing that you should have a share in the prize. " The prizes had been ordered before this discovery of the number of marks was made, and the first-class prize is a small writing-desk. You are fond of writ- ing, Susie, so the desk shall be yours ; and, as Beth is very fond of needlework, if she does not mind wait- ing a day or two, she shall have a work-box equal in value to the desk. The children cheered. Some of them surely must have guessed that Beth had suggested the division of the prize, they looked at her so lovingly, as, with her fair face flushed with excitement, she walked up the long school-room with her friend Susie, who received from Miss Milwood a pretty writing-desk, while Beth received a tiny note, containing these words : " I kept my promise not to tell any of the girls, my dear little Beth, but I did tell my brother about your wish ; and he begged me to order the work-box for you. Through all life's changes, Beth, try to keep your loving, unselfish spirit. God will help you, if you ask Him." BENEVOLENCE. 61 A BIG TURKEY. He was a bouncing big turkey ; and they bad hung him by the heels, so that his nose almost touched the walk just outside the butcher^s shop, A little girl was standing there watching it. You could see that she was a hungry little girl ; and, worse than that, she was cold too, for her shawl had to do for hood and almost everything else. 'No one was looking, and so she put out a little red hand, and gave the great tur- key a push ; and he swung back and forth, almost making the great iron hook creak, he was so heavy. " What a splendid big turkey ! ^' The poor little girl turned round, and there was another little girl looking at the turkey too. She was out walking with her dolls, and had on a cloak with real fur all around the edges ; and she had a real muff, white with little black spots all over it. " Good morning, Miss,^^ said the butcherman. You see he knew the little girl with the muff perfectly well. " That's a big turkey, Mr. Martin.'' "Yes," said the poor little girl, timidly; " he's the biggest I ever saw in my life. He must be splendid to eat." " Pooh !" said the little girl with the muif, '^ he isn't any bigger than the one my papa brought home for Thanksgiving to-morrow, I know." " Could I have a leg, if I came for it to-morrow ? " asked the poor little girl, softly. " What, haven't you a whole turkey ? " " Never had one in my life," said the poor little girl. 62 BENEVOLENCE. " Then you shall have this one/^ said the little lady with the muff. " Mr. Martin, Pve got some money in my savings bank at home ; and my papa said I could do just as I wanted to with it, and I^ni going to buy the turkey for this little girl." The poor little girPs eyes grew so very large you wouldn't have known them. " I shall love you always, so much, so very, very much ; and I'll go home for Foxy to help. Foxy is my brother, and I know we can carry him.'' I haven't room to tell you all about it; but the poor little girl got her turkey, and papa his bill. " What's this," said he ; ^* another turkey, eighteen pounds; $3.60?" ^^ That's all right," said the little girl who had the muff. ^^ I bought him, and gave him to a poor little girl who never ate one ; and the money is in my iron bank." — New York Weekly Tribune, A HARD BATTLE. " A box, a box for Reeve and Marcia ! '^ exclaimed papa, as he opened the mail from the north. ^^ And all the way from Chicago, too, and from Aunt Emma, I do believe." When the box was opened, there, in a nest of soft white cotton, lay two large eggs, ornamented in beau- tiful colors. And, wonderful to tell, these eggs had covers which, when lifted up, showed them to be full of sugar-plums. But these lovely boxes were very BENEVOLENCE. 6S frail ; and, in their long, rough journey, one of the covers was badly crushed. ^^ Sister can have that ; I'll have the good one,'' said the little boy at once. He was looked at with surprise, for he had always soemed a generous little fellow. " My dear," asked mamma, " would you do so selfish, so unmanly a thing as that ? Go away, and think about it." " I don't wish to think about it. I don't wish to think about it," he replied excitedly. " I want the good one." After that, no more was said. He began to walk about the room ; his face was flushed, and he looked very unhappy. If he chanced to come near papa, papa did not seem to see him, he was so busy reading his newspaper. After walking awhile, he v/ent to the other side of the room where mamma was bathing and dressing his little sister. He was very fond of his mamma. When she was sometimes obliged to punish him, as soon as it v/as over, he would say : ^' YVipe my tears ! kiss me ! " So no w, when his dear mamma did not seem to see that she had a little boy any m.ore, he v/as cut to the heart. At last, he went into grandma's room. Now, he and grandma were great friends. Many happy hours did he spend in her lap, hearing stories ; and she called him her "blessed boy." But now, alas ! she was so busy with her knitting that she took no notice of him whatever. This was dreadful ! 64 BENEVOLENCE. He climbed up into a chair and sat down. An evil spirit seemed to whisper, ^^ Don^t give up ; " and so he began again his miserable walk. For nearly one hour did this little boy fight his terrible battle with selfishness, until at last, he could stand it no longer. He came to mamma, and said in a pleasant voice : ^^ I will take the broken one ; sister can have the perfect one.^' Then, when papa and mamma had kissed him, and he had rushed into grandma^s loving arms, what a load of unhappiness was lifted from his heart ! — Little Men and Women, "Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of these little ones, ye have done it unto me. Verily, I say unto you, ye shall in no wise lose your reward" DIMPLE'S DINNER COMPANY. There was a sudden knock at the school-room door, a loud rat-tat, as of some one in a hurry. " Come in," said Miss Purviance ; and the door was thrown open with a bang that jarred a whole benchful of little girls. It was Dave Finley, a great, strong, rough-voiced, kindly tempered fellow, who hauled wood to the little town for sale. " See here. Miss ^ Vance,' " he said, drawing for- ward a little girl in a red calico dress and sun-bonnet, " IVe brung you Molly Smooths gal to git some larnin\ Moll is a powerful hand at books herself, Molly is ; and, spite of Bill Smooths goin' and dyin' last spring, and spite of there being four younger than Fan here. BENEVOLENCE. 65 MolPs sot on givin' her children larnin', too. ^ Well, Molly/ says I, ' I kin furder you thar ; for I kin take that little Jenny Wren of yours to town every day oa my wagon 'longside of me, and glad of her company, too.' ^ Land, Mr. Finley,' says Molly, ' how kind you are ! ' ^ Well,' says I, ' we poor folks ain't got nuthin^ but kindness to give one 'nother: and we must be hard up, if we can't give that.' " '• Come in, Fanny," said Miss Purviance. ^' Did you say that her name was Fanny ? Thank you, Mr. Finley ; we will see about her lessons now." '^ All right, mum. I'll be 'long this way somewhere short of four 'clock to pick her up again." And the little stranger was given a seat near the stove to warm her toes, while Miss Purviance hurried through the interrupted recitation. The new scholar had need to warm her toes ; for, though the November frosts were sharp, her little brown feet were innocent of shoes and stockings, and the calico dress came but a stingy way down the plump legs. The little face, when the red calico sun-bonnet came off, was seen to be round and rosy. It seemed that poverty (and the Smoots were of the poorest) agreed with Fan's health, and spirits, too ; for she was a gay little witch, and soon became a favorite at Miss Pur- viance's school. Her seat was by Dimple Duer, and impulsive little Dimple was heels over head in love with her at once. The difference between her dainty laced and frilled ruffles, her silk stockings and kid slippers, and Fan's clean but somewhat faded calico, 5 ^^ BENEVOLENCE. her bare feet aud sunburnt hands, seemed not to strike either of the little girls, who became devoted friends. " Mother/^ said Dimple one Friday morning, stop- ping in the midst of her breakfast of waffles and honey, "can^t I have a dinner party?'' ^^ Perhaps so,'' said the mother, smiling at her little iri's serious face. ^' Whom will you invite?" How many could I have, mother ? " " Oh, four or five, I suppose," answered Mrs. Duer. " Now, mother," Dimple said with great earnest- ness, " wouldn't you just as lief I should have one little girl five times as five little girls one time ? " There was a laugh all around the table at this conun- drum, but Dimple waited eagerly for an answer. ^^ Dimple," said papa, " what little girl do you want to invite to dinner five times ? " " Why, papa," she said gravely, " Fanny Smoot brings her dinner to school every day ; and it's hardly ever anything but a piece of corn-bread and a potato. She says sometimes her mother can give her two po- tatoes, and sometimes a little piece of fat bacon." Dimple's voice was trembling a little, and nobody at the table laughed now. "You shall have your dinner company, darling," said the mother; and her voice was not very steady either. So Dimple had her way, and went off to school happy, with a little invitation written on one of mother's gilt-edged cards : " Miss Dimple Duer re- quests the pleasure of your company to dinner on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of next week." BENEVOLENCE. 67 Of course, the invitation was accepted; and the next Friday, at recess, the two little girls were in great glee over a card found in Dimple^s pocket, directed to Fan, in a gentleman's bold hand : " Mr. Sidney Duer [that was papa] requests the pleasure of your company to dinner on Monday, Tuesday, AYednes- day, Thursday and Friday of next week/' And every week a different member of the family sent Fan a little invitation, until she had been in- vited by each one ; and then Dimple's turn came again. Do you think the four little Smoots envied Fan ? iSTo ; and I'll tell you why. There was a round brown woven basket on Mrs. Duer's wardrobe shelf, which had once belonged to her little Fanny, now in heaven. It had been her lunch-basket, and the sight of it made the mother's heart ache with thinking of the bright face that used to look back at her from the gate as the little daughter tripped to school. But the first week of Dimple's dinner company this basket was taken down, and filled from the table for Fan to carry home to the little ones there. She never forgot to bring it back the next morning, and it never failed to travel home with her again the same day after school. '' Mother," said observant little Dimple one night, from her cot in the corner, " what makes you look so teary, sometimes, when you are filling the broy/n basket for the little Smoots ? " The mother came over and kissed the rosy face on the pillow. " Dimple," she said softly, " I count 68 BENEVOLENCE. them your little angel sister's dinner company." — Elizabeth P. Allen, in Canadian Baptist. How happy it often makes us to make others happy ! Dimple by her benevolence not only made herself and little Fan happy, but all the members of both families. Dimple did not seem to notice how Fan was dressed. One can not always be judged by his dress. «-THE PENNY YE MEAN TO GIE." There's a funny tale of a stingy man Who was none too good, but might have been worse, Who went to his church on a Sunday night, And carried along his well filled purse. When the sexton came with the begging plate The church was but dim with the candles' light ; The stingy man, fumbling all tliro' his purse, Chose a coin by touch, and not by sight. It's an odd thing, now, that guineas should be So like unto pennies in shape and size. 'I'll gie a penny," the stingy man said ; " The poor must not gifts of pennies despise." The penny fell down with a clatter and ring. And back in his seat leaned the stingy man. ' The world is so full of the poor," he thought, " I can't help them all. I give what I can." Ha ! ha! how the sexton smiled, to be sure, To see the gold guinea fall in the plate! Ha ! ha ! how the stingy man's heart was wrung, Perceiving his blunder — but just too late! BENEVOLENCE. 69 " No matter," he said ; " in the Lord's account That guinea of gold is set down to me. They lend to Him who give to the poor ; It will not so bad an investment be." " Na, na, mon," the chuckling sexton cried out, " The Lord is na cheated ; He kens thee well ; He knew it was only by accident I That out o' thy finger the guinea fell. " He keeps an account, na doubt, for the puir; But in that account He'll set down to thee Na mair o' that golden guinea, my mon, Than the one bare penny ye mean to gie." There's a comfort, too, in the little tale — A serious side as well as a joke — A comfort for all the generous poor, In the comical words the sexton spoke; A comfort to know that the good Lord knows How generous we really desire to be, And will give us credit in His account For all the pennies we long " to gie." H. H. Many persons who are unable to give are more benevolent than the rich. It is not always the amount that counts, but the spirit in which it was given. A WAIF'S VIEW OF WEALTH. A little street waif was once at the house of a great lady, and the childish eyes that had to look so sharply after daily bread were dazzled by signs of splendor on every hand. '^ Can you get everything you want?" the child asked the mistress of the mansion. '^ Yes, I think so," was the reply. '* Can you buy anything 70 BENEVOLENCE. you'd like to have ?" The lady answered, " Yes.'' And the child, who was of a meditative turn of mind, looked at her half pityingly, and said, wonderingly, " DonH you find it dull f To the little keen mind, accustomed to live bird-like from day to day, and to rejoice over a little supply with the delight born of rarity, the aspect of continual plenty, and desires all gratified by possession, contained an idea of monotony that seemed almost wearisome. Many an owner of a well-filled purse has found life " dull," and pro- nounced in the midst of luxury that all things are vanity; but the hand that knows how wisely to dis- tribute and scatter abroad the bounty possessed will never be without interest in life- -will never miss the sunshine that abides for kind and unselfish hearts. — The Quiver. When those who have plenty find it dull, let them help some truly v/orthy and needy person. They will then get great pleasure out of their wealth, and besides make others happy. "Castihy bread upon the waters : for thou shalt find it after many days." — Eccl. xi, 2. THE MISSION OF A DOLL AND TOP. A TFvUE STORY. A short time before Col. Taylor's battle with Alli- gator and his warriors, a family by the name of Avery went from Pennsylvania to join the white settlers in Florida. For some time after they had taken possession of BEKEVOLENCE. 71 their new home, their relation with the Seminoles was most friendly. The Indians visiting them frequently, they became accustomed to their savage ways, and soon learned to trust them. At length these friendly visits ceased entirely, and for a long period not an Indian crossed the red man'.i line. Mr. Avery was not troubled by the circumstance ; but his young wife grew nervous regarding the change^ fearing that the wild men of the woods might meditate war. One day, when Mr. Avery was absent, Mrs. Avery was much perplexed by the suddeif appearance of four canoes laden with the treacherous Seminoles. They landed and approached the house in single file ; but, as they drew nearer and nearer, she was greatly relieved bydiscoveringthatthepartyconsisted wholly of women and children. Assured that it was no war band, she went out to meet them, and soon discovered, from their imperfect English, the object of their visit. The Seminole braves had gone on a long hunt, and the scanty store of provisions they had left behind them had been consumed by the forest fires. Even the rude wigwams that made up their little hamlet had been burned up, and the poor squaws and papooses were without food or shelter. Mrs. Avery, assisted by her negro servants, spread an abundance of good, wholesome food upon the grass, and watched, with keen interest, the half-famished people satisfy their hunger. There was one sick child among the number that 72 BENEVOLENCE. touched her mother-heart most deeply. For it she prepared delicacies to tempt its appetite ; for it was such dainties it needed more than medicine. Her two little children, Willie and Meta, ransacked the house for presents for the little papooses, and scarcely a red child left the premises without a keepsake, even if it were only a brass button. Meta took a great fancy to the little sick baby, and begged to be allowed to give it her new doll. The Indian child was delighted Avith her treasure, while her mother could not find words to express her joy. ^ Wishing to share in the blessedness of giving, Willie brought his top, and bestowed it upon a boy near his own age. After remaining all night, the party took leave of the family, and, as the visit was not repeated, Mrs. Avery concluded that the hunters had been suc- cessful in the quest of game. Soon after this the long peace between the Semi- noles and the whites was broken by the outrages of the tribe. Some months after the trouble began, Mr. Avery spied two Seminole warriors approaching his house unarmed. He went to meet them, but neither of them could speak a word of English. However, they shook hands with him, and then proceeded to make certain cabalistic marks upon the house. This done, they went back to their canoes, and no more was seen of them. "What does this all mean?" asked Mrs. Avery, when her husband returned. " It means that clouds are gathering over the white BENEVOLENCE. 7S man's head, but that we are safe from all danger," he replied, feelingly. " How do you know?'' questioned his wife. ^' They made me understand this by their gesticula- tions, which could be interpreted no other way/' was his assuring answer. *^ Oh, yes ! " she replied, with a glance at the chil- dren. " The doll and the top and the bright buttons are all pleading for us in the dark forest." ^^ That is it," replied her husband. " The Indians- never forget a kindness, and you and the children have saved our home and our lives." A dreadful war followed ; and tragedy after tragedy- was perpetrated by the treacherous Seminoles upon the- white settlers, but no harm befell the Averys. Time after time, news of the atrocities of the cruel foes reached their ears, but not an Indian ever ventured in sight of their plantation. In the early spring Mr.. Avery was prostrated with a low fever, and the over- sight of the servants fell upon Mrs. Avery. One day, when she was engaged in directing the transplanting of a young orange grove, she was hor- rified at discovering her two little children Avere adrift in an old canoe that had lain by the river's edge for months. The little ones had been playing in it, as was their custom, and somehow the crazy old thing had broken from its mooring and was helplessly floating down the current. Mrs. Avery was a brave woman, and with all the speed she could make jumped into a canoe that lay- 74 BENEVOLENCE. hard by and started in hot pursuit ; but, row as she would, the children gained upon her, and soon she beheld with dismay that her darlings were struggling in the water. With a thrill of horror, she saw their .sunny heads disappear beneath the Vv^ater. They rose, and sank again ; and when she was about to give up in despair three dusky forms ran down to the river from the other side, and, springing into the swift tide, struggled fiercely with the turbulent water until they reached the spot where the children had disappeared. The next moment they had seized the little limp forms as they came up to the surface for the last time, and carried them triumphantly to shore. The poor mother, fearing that a worse fate than drowning had overtaken her treasures, hurried on, determined to secure them or die with them. Before she reached the shore she discovered that it was lined with Indians, who seemed to be watching her movements with intense interest. Some of the men assisted her in landing, and the women clustered eagerly around her, trying to make her understand that they were true friends. Among those who took her hand were many of the same women she had fed ; while the one who had car- ried the sick child upon that trip held up her papoose, now v>^ell and strong, exultingly. The child still clung to Metals doll, which at once explained all the kindness lavished upon her and her children. The redskins sent a deputation of their braves to accompany them to the plantation, and then, with the assurance of further protection, the warriors returned to the forest. BENEVOLENCE. 75 ^^ I told you that they would not forget Willie's top or Metals doll/' exclaimed Mr. Avery, after he had listened to his wife's pathetic story of the double es- cape of their precious children. " And you were right/' she answered. " A good action always brings a sure reward." " Blessed are they who sow beside all B. U. C, in the YouthJs Evangelist. THOUGHTFaL BENEVOLENCE. This would be a glad v/orld if every creature in it v/ere to do all he could to lessen pain and increase happiness. It is astonishing how much suffering can be pre- vented by a little attention of the right kind at the right moment. An audience of three thousand people may be kept in misery for two hours if the janitor does not watch the thermometer; or a whole play- ground full of well-disposed boys may be tormented by one half-civilized bully. On the other hand, a large party goes off beautifully, simply because the director of the entertainment has taken thoughtful pains to have it go off so. Some people seem to have a lovely genius for dif- fusing happiness around them. They are themselves so engaging that only to be near them is a delight. Most of us, however, if we would enjoy the happiness of making others happy, must try to do it. We must avoid and remove causes of pain ; we must invent and provide the means of enjoyment. 76 BENEVOLENCE. The most usual cause of failure in this particular comes from not thinking. The evening lamp is dis- tressing a pair of aged eyes; a thoughtful person quietly places a screen so as to shelter them from the piercing light. "Why didn't I think of that?" whispers the on- looker to himself. Thinking of it is the rare accom- plishment. Anybody can perform the trifles of house- hold benevolence ; the merit lies in not forgetting to do them. Mr. Andrew Carnegie, one of the iron kings of Pennsylvania, mentions in his now celebrated article in The Foy^um two facts which illustrate what a little thought may do to mitigate the human lot. One of the workmen in the employment of his company hap- pened to allude to the increased cost of groceries through having to buy on credit, wages being paid only once a month. " Well,'' said Mr. Carnegie, " why can not we over- come that by paying every two weeks ?" " We did not like to ask it," replied the man, " be- cause we have always understood that it would cause much trouble ; but if you do that, it would be worth an advance of five per cent, in our wages." The change was made at once, and now the custom prevails in many manufacturing centers of paying wages every week. Millions of men have desired that for sixty years. A little thoughtful good nature would have sufficed to bestow the boon two genera- tions ago. From another man at the same interview Mr. Car- BENEVOLENCE. 77 negie was surprised to learn that poor men who bonght a few bushels of coal at a time paid just twice the price which his company paid. One moment's kindly thought remedied this grievance. ^^ How easy for us/' said the president of the com- pany, ^^ to deliver coal to our men in small quantities at cost ! '' So said, so done. And as such ideas are exceedingly contagious, a very large number of ironmasters now provide their men with coal on the same terms. There are few things more catching than wise be- nevolence. It beats the scarlet fever. Despite all appearances to the contrary, the deepest thing in man is the love he bears his fellov/-man. — YouWs Com- panion. WHO IS MY NEIGHBOR? Thy neighbor? — It is he whom thou Hast power to aid and bless, Whose aching heart or burning brow Thy soothing hand may press. Thy neighbor?— 'Tis the fainting poor Whose eye with want is dim, Whom hunger sends from door to door. Go thou and succor him. Thy neighbor? — 'Tis that weary man, Whose years are at their brim. But low with sickness, cares and pain. Go thou and comfort him. 78 BENEVOLENCE. Thy neighbor? — 'Tis the heart bereft Of every earthly gem ; Widow and orphan, helpless left — Go thou and shelter them. Where'er thou meet'st a human form Less favored than thy own, Remember, 'tis thy neighbor worm, Thy brother or thy son. Cowderifs Moral Lessons. " It is more blessed to give than to receiveJ^ — Acts xx, 35. PROVIDENCE AND THE WOOD-PILE. One snowy Saturday night, years ago, when the wood-pile of the Alcott household was very low, a neighbor's child came to beg a little wood, as " the baby y/as very sick, and father off on a spree with his wages.'' There was a baby, too, in the Alcott household ; and the storm was wild, and the Sabbath was coming between that night and the chance of more wood. For once, Mrs. Alcott hesitated ; but the serene Sage of Concord looked out, undismayed, into the wild and wintry storm. "Give half our stock," said he, resolutely, "and trust to Providence. Wood will come, or the weather will moderate." His wife laughed, and answered cheerfully, " Well, at any rate, their need is greater than ours ; and, if our half gives out, we can go to bed and tell stories." So a good half of the wood went to the poor neigh- bor. Later on in the evening the storm increased, BENEVOLENCE. 7^ and the family council decided to cover up the fire to keep it^ and go to bed. Just then came a knock at the door ; and, lo ! it was the farmer who usually sup- plied Mr. Alcott with wood. He had started to go into Boston with his load, but the storm so drove in his face, and the snow so drifted in his path, that it had driven him back ; and now, if he might unload his load there, it would save him taking it home again, and he " s'posed they'd be want- ing some soon.'^ Of course, his proposition was gladly accepted ; and, as the farmer went off to the wood-shed, the triumph- ant Sage of Concord turned to his wife with a wise look, which much impressed his children, and said : " Didn^t I tell you wood would come, if the weather did not moderate ? '' — Youth's Companion, It might be interesting for the pupils to know that the ^^ Sage of Concord'^ referred to above is the, father of the author of " Little Women '' and '' Little Men/' His willingness to divide shows one of his many noble traits. 80 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. CHAPTER IV. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. Webster says that courage is that firmness of spirit and swell of soul which meets danger without fear. Bravery is daring and impetuous courage, like that of one who has the reward continually in view, and dis- plays his courage in daring acts. Courage and bravery are important elements in a character. Sometimes boys get a false notion of what they really are. The following selections, when well studied, will teach true courage and bravery. An informal talk loith the pupils, after reading the stories, is very valuable : DARE AND DO. Dare to think though others frown ; Dare in words your thoughts express ; Dare to rise though oft cast down ; Dare the wronged and scorned to bless. Dare from custom to depart ; Dare the priceless pearl possess ; Dare to wear it next your heart; Dare, when others curse, to bless. Dare forsake what you deem wrong; Dare to walk in wisdom's way ; Dare to give where gifts belong; Dare God's precepts to obey. Do what conscience says is right ; Do what reason says is best ; Do with all your mind and might; Do your duty, and be blest. Cowden/s Moral Lessons. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 81 HER HELP. General Hancock relates the following pathetic inci- dent, which occurred at Gettysburg, just before his famous charge: Passing near the outskirts of his lines, he came upon a child, only half-a-dozen years or so of age, and hardly yet old enough to speak plainly. She somehow had strayed near to the Union pickets, bringing an old rifle heavier than she could well carry without showing that she was overburdened. When she saw General Hancock she held the load in her arms a little higher and fairly ran into his arms crying : " My papa^s dead, but here's my papa's gun ! '' There was something like a tear in General Han- cock's eye as he recited the heroic little incident. "I never recall that brave chit of a child's offering to our cause," he said, " without feelings of deepest rever- ence. Her half-lisped words voiced a sentiment that was sublime." COURAGE. Be free ! be free ! let no cold chain Of worldly prudence bind thee ; What didst thou bring? Thou'lt go again And leave all things behind thee. Face doubts and foes ; why should'st thou flee? Stand fast, and do thy duty ; And the whole universe for thee Shall blossom into beauty. 82 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. Be true! be true ! not just the same Are we in form and feature; A different trial and different name Is given each heaven-born creature. True to tliy God, through all thy years, Let nothing less content thee ; Confide to Him thy hopes, thy fears, For He, and no man, sent thee. Be brave ! be brave ! it is no wrong To stand with none beside thee ; If thou art fearless, true and strong, What evil can betide thee? S. A, Pye, YouilCs Companion, A BRAVE LADY. !N"ews comes from Sydney of a gallant deed done by a Mrs. Campbell. She was a passenger in a steamer from Hong Kong to a Queensland port. Owing to a sudden lurch of the ship, a little boy, four years old, of whom she was very fond, fell overboard. Except- ing Mrs. Campbell and the man at the wheel, pas- sengers and crew were at dinner when the accident occurred. Y/ithout removing any of her clothing or waiting for a life-belt, and merely saying to the man, " Don't tell the child's mother," Mrs. Campbell sprang into the water, swam to the boy, arid held him up till both were rescued, the steamer having in the mean- time been stopped and a boat lowered. Neither poor boy nor brave lady was much the worse for the acci- dent. This true anecdote shows the advantage of being taught to swim. COUEAGE AND BRAVERY. 83 PERCY'S PERIL. " You don't dare to take a sail in that tub," said Jim, one of three boys standing beside a mill-pond. . " Yes, I dare,'' returned Percj ; ^^ but a tub isn't made to sail in, isn't a boat." " No, you don't dare set your foot in the tub," said Ned. " What a coward ! " cried Ned and Jim together. " You don't dare ! Mother's baby knows he don't dare ! " Percy could not bear that. It is a pity he did not say to those rough boys, " I will not be ^ dared ' into doing wrong ; " but, rather than be laughed at, he clambered into the tub at the water's edge. He did not try to get out when Jim and Ned pushed the tub from shore. He meant to show how daring he was. The tub turned partly around, rocked for a moment, then the current drew it farther out and down toward the mill-dam. Even Jim and Ned were scared when they saw what they had done. One wrong step led to another. The boys who had called Percy a coward were too cowardly to give an alarm. Afraid of being blamed, they ran away as fast as they could. They told each other never, as long as they lived, to tell how little Percy was drowned. Percy had the courage to sit still, else the tub would have tipped over at once. He cried for help, but the noise of the falls ¥7as ten times louder than a child's voice. He was nearing the mill-dam. Swifter and swifter the water bore him toward it. How he wished he had dared 84 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. to do right ! Oh, if he could only say good-by to his mother ! The miller looked out of his window. He saw the tub and the child in it, sailing fast to his death. An instant more, and there was no miller in the mill to pick up the bag that was spilling its grain on the floor. Down the bank and into his boat leaped the man. He struck the oars into the water, rowing fast and strong. Would he be able to save the boy ? Loud shouts were heard now. Others had discovered the danger. Half the village was running toward the river. Some shouted to cheer the only man who could possibly do any good : " Hurrah ! you'll have him yet ! Now for it ! Good ! Hurrah ! Hurrah ! '' But it appeared more likely that boat and all would be hurled over the fall than the boat would be saved. Suddenly, a glad shout arose. The tub did indeed go over the dam, but it was empty. Almost at the edge, the boy had been snatched from it into the boat, and the oars were bendiog again with their hard labor. It was all that the man could do to get the boat out- side that fatal sweep of the v/aters. Everybody said it was a narrow escape. Little Percy's face, when they gave him to his weeping mother, was nearly as white as the foam at the foot of the falls. He had h^arned a lesson he would never forget. What was h?—The Watchman. Little Percy was a coward. So were the boys who got him into the tub. The man who rescued the boy showed great courage. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 85 BRAVE BETH. Little Beth lived in a beautiful home on the bank of a river ; and she had all the nice clothes and books and playthings that she wanted, and a kind father and mother who loved her dearly. Sometimes, she thought she was the happiest child in the world, except her little brother, Rob, Baby Bob, Avhom everybody loved for his sunny temper, cunning ways, and sweet, lisp- ing baby talk. When Bob was two years old, one summer after- noon, Beth came running home from school, and went in search of him. for their usual romp. Mamma Avas busy, and said he was not with her, but had gone into the garden a little while ago. So Beth went on into the garden, where she found his little wagon and his hat lying out under the tree ; but she could see noth- ing of Bob. Then she ran down the garden walk, calling, ^^ Bob ! Bob! where are you. Baby Bob?^' But no sweet little voice answered her. When she reached the farther end of the walk, she found that the gate which was always kept fastened had been carelessly left open. Passing through, her heart stood still at the sight before her. A little back of the house ran the railroad, with a long, high bridge over the river. Some planks had been laid along the middle of the bridge for the convenience of persons crossing on foot, and away on this narrow walk, half way across the bridge, was Baby Bob. In one hand he carried a little basket, and in the other a little stick which he was using for a cane. There he was trudg- 86 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. ing along, as unconscious of danger as if he had been walking across the nursery floor. It was no wonder that Beth's heart stood still, for that first glance had also shown her a train coming up the track — coming, it seemed to her, faster than train ever came before. And it was so near. Beth gave one scream, hoping that her mother might hear it, and then started down the track. It seemed as if her feet had wings. She knew that she had never run so fast before ; but run as fast as she could, the train ran faster. She reaches the bridge, and darts along the narrow walk. She knows that she is putting her own life in danger, l)ut she does not hesitate. She does not even think that she is per- forming a heroic act, but only that her darling little brother is in great peril, and that she must save him, if she can. Even Baby Rob at last seems aware of his danger, as he notices the panting monster rush- ing down upon him. He turns and begins to run as fast as he can, and, seeing Beth coming he reaches out his little arms to her, and cries : " Take Rob, Beth ! Rol)'s Yraid ! '' And Beth clasps him in her arms, and feels his soft little arms around her neck ; but she also feels the bridge tremble beneath her. The engine has reached it. She knows that she can not reach the other end of the bridge v/ith her burden ; yet, even now, she might escape, had she nothing to carry. But the thought of saving herself and leaving poor, helpless little Rob there to be crushed to death never enters her mind. COUEAGE AND BRAVERY. 87 She can almost feel the hot breath of the merciless giant. Think quick^ little Beth, is there no way of escape? One way seems possible to her; she will try it. And, running to the end of one of the ties, she loosens the little arms that cling around her neck ; and, kissing the soft baby cheek, she says, " Good-by, Rob ! ^' and drops the little burden in the stream be- low. She hopes that some one will come and save him before he drowns. And, now, she will m^ake a brave effort for her own life. So, clasping her hands over one of the ties, she drops down with her body hanging over the stream. If she can only hang on this way till the train has passed, she may yet be saved. But the sharp edges cut her wrists, and the tie trembles under the weight of the cars, and with the roaring in her ears she grows faint and dizzy, and loosens her hold and drops into the dark water beneath. The engineer had at last seen the brave act of the little girl ; and, as quickly as possible, he stopped his train and went back to rescue the children. One man, throv/ing off his coat, swam in and easily brought Baby Rob to shore ; but it was some time before Beth's body was borne by strong arms to her father's house. For a long time, loving ones worked over their un- conscious forms to win them back to life. At length, Baby Rob opened his eyes, and, trying to lift up his weak little arms, cried ; ^' Take Rob, Beth ! Rob\s Afraid.'' And for weeks this cry rang in the mother's ears as she nursed the little sufferer through the de- lirium of fever. But Rob called in vain ; for the 88 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. loving arms, which would so gladly have taken him, were motionless forever. Little Beth was dead. They folded the poor bruised hands over the brave little heart, and covered them with flowers ; and, when they laid her under the maple in the quiet graveyard, they wrote on her headstone: "Our Beth. Aged ten.^^ " Greater love hath no man than this, that one should lay down her life for her friends.^^ — Christian at Work. A BRAVE WOMAN. A TRUE STORY. Nearly a century ago, when West Virginia, thinly settled and cleared, was a favorite fighting ground of the Indian tribes, there lived near the Kanawha Falls a settler of Dutch extraction named Van Bibber, a man of some note and distinction in those early times. His homestead stood below the falls ; and opposite to it, on the other side of the river, was an overhanging rock of immense size, jutting out about a hundred feet over the seething whirlpool caused by the falls, and rising to nearly one hundred feet above the water. This rock was once the scene of a remarkable advent- ure which exhibits what woman's love will give her courage to achieve for the defense and rescue of those to whom she is united in the tenderest bonds of affec- tion. Van Bibber was one day returning from an expedi- tion into the dense forest on the opposite side of the river to his home, when he unfortunately crossed the path of a party of Indians returning from some dis- COURAGE AND BRAVEEY. 89' tant fray, and dressed in the full glories of the war- path — paint, feathers and wampum. A moment more^ and they were in hot pursuit after him ; and the set- tler, though possessed of great agility and being a swift runner, found himself unable to gain the bank of the river before the flying steps of the savages had enabled them to double on him ; and, cutting off all approach to the water, he was driven to the sum- mit of the overhanging rock, where, by the aid of his rifle, he kept the enemy for a few moments at bay. He stood up bravely in full view of the savages both above and below, who yelled with triumph at the prospect of his speedy capture. Across the river before him lay his home ; and as he looked he saw his wife emerge from the house, startled by the noise, with her babe nestled in her arms. She stood as if petrified with terror and amazement ; helpless, as he thought, to render assistance. Suddenly, borne upon; the light breeze, to his ear came the clear tones of her voice : '^ Leap into the water and meet me !^' And, laying her babe on the grass, she flew to the little landing, seized the oars, and sprang into the skiff alone. Well for her that her arms were strong, and that so many of their hours had been passed on the sunny river which flowed, with hundreds of eddies in its rapid current, past the walls of their home. There is no indecision or weakness in the steady^ firm stroke of the oars which bears her rapidly on her dangerous course. Her husband must be rescued, and there is no human arm but hers to save him* :90 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. ^ferved by love to double exertion, the brave woman steadily iiears the middle of the river. ^' Drop lower, wife.^' " Lower yet f^ and with the last words Van Bibber sprang from the crag, and descended like an arrow into the water. "With every pulse beating wildly, the devoted wife rested on her oars to see him rise to the surface, while her frail canoe danced like a cork on top of the swirl- ing waves. Ages seemed to pass in that awful sus- pense. Had the fall injured him? Had he struck the bowlders which lay, as she well knew, in multi- tudes under the water, carried down from the falls above? Would he never rise? Her eyes tried in vain to penetrate the depths of the water, and in an agony she swept the canoe still further down the stream. A moment more, and his head rose suddenly near her, and all her mind was directed to helping him to climb into the shelter of the canoe, amid the shower of arrows and shot which the baffled Indians poured upon their escaping foe. No word was exchanged between them. Though her husband was rescued, they had not yet reached the opposite shore ; and the brave woman saw that, after the perilous leap and the sudden immersion in the ice-cold water. Van Bibber was more dead than alive. Everything depended on her strength being maintained till she could attain the bank ; and, with a heart which almost stood still with fear, the devoted wife bent once more to the oars with her whole powers of mind and body. God be thanked ! she was sue- COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 91 cessful ; and after their desperate adventure the ex- hausted husband and wife landed on the spot whence she had started on her perilous voyage^ where the babe still lay, crowing and laughing, in the last rays of the afternoon sun. Two or three neighbors, who had been gathered by the reports of the rifles, pulled the canoe to the sands, and helped to lift Van Bibber to his feet. He could not walk, so they laid him on the green sward by his babe ; and, falling down by his side in her utter ex- haustion and thankfulness, the overexcited nerves of the woman found vent in a wild and uncontrolled fit of weeping. ^^ Just what any other woman would have done,^^ says some young reader, with a little air of surprise and disdain. Exactly so, my dear. But then, you see, another woman might have cried at the wrong time — before instead of after the event narrated in my story ; and then Van Bibber would never have been rescued from his deadly peril, and the baby might never have lived to be a grandfather, and have related the story as I have told it to you. And if you ever go there they will show you the jutting crag, which is called Van Bibber's Rock to this day. A BRAVE LITTLE REBEL, If Cynthia Smith walked the earth to-day she would be a great-great-grandmother ; but at the time of this story — 1780 — she was only a small girl, who 92 COUEAGE AND BRAVERY. lived in South Carolina — twelve years old, and as stanch a rebel as you could have found in all America. When she was only five years old her little heart had beaten hard at the story of the ^^ Boston Tea Party," at which a v/hole ship-load of tea had been emptied into the harbor because George III. insisted on a threepenny tax. ^^ TheyVe burned the stuff in Annapolis, and it's spoiling in the Charleston cellars, bless the Lord !'' said Mr. Smith. "Hurrah V cried John and Jack and William and Ebenezer, Cynthia's brothers. '^ Hurrah V echoed Cynthia, as if she understood all about it. The following year, when England shut up Boston harbor with her *^ Stamp Act," never a bit of rice did Cynthia get to eat ; for her father sent his whole har- vest North, as did many a Southerner. After that John went to Massachusetts to visit Uncle Hezekiah, and the next June they heard that he had been shot dead at the battle of Banker Hill. Cynthia wept hot tears on her coarse homespun apron ; but she dried them in a sort of strange delight when Jack insisted on joining the Virginia Riflemen. " It's ' Liberty or Death' we have marked on our shirts, and it's ' Liberty or Death' we have burned into our hearts," Jack wrote home, at which his mother wrung her hands, and his father smiled grimly. " Just wait, you two other boys," said the latter ; " we'll have it hot and heavy at our own doors before we're through." COUKAGE AND BRAVERY. 93 That was because Will and Ebenezer wished to follow in Jack's footsteps. But Cynthia had little time for patriotic yearnings. She helped to w^eave cloth for gowns and trousers, and to spin and knit yarn for stockings. This kept her very busy until 1776, when two great events took place. One was the signing of the Declaration of Independence ; the other was the birth of a red and white calf in Mr. Smith's barn. Which was of the most importance to Cynthia it is hard to say. To be sure, she tingled from head to foot at her father's ringing tones as he read from a sheet of paper some one had given him, '' All men are born free and equal ;" but she also went wild with joy when her father said, ^' You may keep that bossy for your own if you'll agree to raise her, Cynthy." Cynthia took the calf into her inmost heart, and she named her ^' Free-'n'-equal." Free-'n'-equal was Cynthia's only playmate, for no children lived within six miles. As the calf grew into a cow the more intimate and loving were the two. To Free-'n'-equal did Cynthia confide her se- crets. She even consulted her as to the number of stitches to be put on a pair of wristlets for Jack, who, in the winter of 1777-78, had .gone with General Washington to Pennsylvania. Alas ! Jack never wore those wristlets. He was one of the many who lay down to die of cold and hunger in that awful Valley Forge. Quite as much did she share her joy when Cynthia came flying to the barn with the joyful tidings that British Burgoyne had surrendered at Saratoga. 94 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. Again the joy vanished, and Cynthia sobbed her woe into Free-'n'-equaPs sympathizing ear when Sir Henry Clinton captured Charleston. But she sobbed even more a few months later. ^^ For General Gates has come down to South Caro- lina, Free-'n'-equal, and father and Will and Ebcnezer have gone to fight in his army." Free-'n'-equal shook her head solemnly at that ; and her long, low " Moo-o" said plainly enough, " What's to become of the rest of us, my poor little mistress V^ " We'll take care of ourselves, that's what we'll do. Mother and I'll hoe the rice ; and, Free-'n'-equal, you've got to give more milk to keep us strong." ^^ Trust me for that," said Free-'n'-equal's eyes. And she kept her promise. Those were dangerous days all along the Santee river, for Lord Cornwallis' troops v/ere roaming over the land and laying waste the country. But Cynthia was not afraid — no, not even when Lord Cornwallis came within three miles of the plantation. '' Just let those soldiers touch anything of ours, and see what they'll get !" said she, with ponderous dig- nity. Free-'n'-equal was perfectly sure Cynthia could manage the whole British army if need were, and munched her cud in blissful serenity. Oh, no ! Cynthia had no fear, even when a red-coat did sometimes rise above the horizon like a morning cloud. So no wonder that she was taken mightily aback COUKAGE AND BRAVERY. 95^ when, one afternoon as she came home with her bun- dle of sticks, her mother met her with a pale face. " Cynthy, they Ve been here and carried off Free'n'- equal.'^ " They ! '' gasped Cynthia. " Who ? " " The British soldiers. They tied a rope round her horns. She kicked well, but they jerked her along. Cynthy, what shall we do ? '^ Cynthia darted out of the door. Along the dusty road she ran, on and on — one mile, two miles, three miles — on and on. At last she reached Lord Corn- wallis^ headquarters. Never a moment did Cynthia pause. The sentinels challenged her in vain. She marched past them. Into the house, into the parlor, walked she. There sat Lord Cornwallis and some six of hi& officers, eating and drinking at a big table. Cynthia stopped at the threshold, and dropped a courtesy. Lord Cornwallis glanced up and saw her. " I am Cynthia Smith,^^ said she, gravely ; '^ and your men have taken, my cow, Free-^n^-equal Smithy and IVe come to fetch her home, if you please.'^ "Your cow?^^ questioned Lord Cornwallis. " They carried her oif by a rope,^^ said Cynthia. '^ Where do you live ? '' asked the British general. " Three miles away, along with my mother." " Have you no father ? " " One, and four brothers." " Where is your father ? " " In General Gates's army, Mr. Lord Cornwallis ? " "Oh, he's a rebel, is he?" "96 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. '' Yes^ sir/^ said Miss Cynthia, proudly erect. " And where are your brothers ? '^ . Cynthia paused. '^ John went to heaven from the top of Bunker Hill/' said she, with a trembling lip. One of the younger officers smiled, but he stopped in a hurry as Lord Cornwallis's eyes flashed at him. " And Jack went to heaven/' proceeded Cynthia, softly, " out of Valley Forge.'' " Where are the other two ? " '^ In the army, Mr. Lord Cornwallis." "Rank rebels?" " Yes, they are." " Hum ! And you're a bit of a rebel too, I'm ihinking, if the truth were told." Miss Cynthia nodded with emphasis. " And yet you come here for your cow ? " said Lord Cornwallis. "I'll be bound she's rebel beef herself." Cynthia meditated. " I think she would be, if she had two less legs, and not quite so much horn. That is, she'd be rebel, but maybe they wouldn't call her beef then." Lord Cornwallis threw back his head, and laughed a good-natured, hearty laugh. All his officers laughed too. Miss Cynthia wondered what the fun might be ; but, in no wise abashed, she stood firm on her two little .feet, and waited until, the merriment over, they might see fit to return the cow. At last, her face began to flush a little. What if these fine gentlemen were making game of her, after all. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 97 Lord Cornwallis saw the red blood mount in her cheeks ; and, just because he was a real gentleman, he became sober instantly. " Come here, my little maid/^ said he. " I myself wdll see to it that your cow is safe in your barn to-morrow morning. And per- haps/*^ he added, unfastening a pair of silver knee- buckles which he wore, ^^you will accept these as a gift from one who wishes no harm to these rebels. ^^ She dropped a final courtesy, clasped the shining buckles, and out of the room she vanished, sure in her mind that Free-^n^-equal was her own once more. As for those buckles, they are this very day in the hands of one of Cynthia^s descendants. For there was a real cow and a real Miss Cynthia, as well as a real Lord Cornwallis. — Harper^s Young People. SAVING THE HERD. " One of the bravest things I saw in my travels," said a passenger from the West, " was a cowboy stop- ping a cattle stampede. A herd of about six or eight hundred had got frightened at something, and broke away pell-mell, with their tails in the air, and the bulls at the head of the procession. But the cowboy did not get excited at all when he saw the herd were .ii:oing straight for a high bluff, where they would cer- tainly tumble down into the canon and be killed. You know that when a herd like that gets to going they can^t stop, no matter whether they rush to death or not. Those in the rear crowd those ahead, and away they go. I wouldn't have given a dollar a head 7 98 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. for that herd. But the cowboy spurred up his mus- tang, made a little detour, came in right in front of the herd, cut across their path at a right angle, and then galloped leisurely on to the edge of the bluff, halted, and looked around at that wild mass of beef coming right toward him. He was as cool as a cu- cumber, though I expected to see him killed, and was so excited I could not speak. Well, sir, when the leaders had got within a quarter of a mile of him I saw them try to slack up, though they could not do it very quick. But the whole herd seemed to want to stop; and when the cows and steers in the rear got about where the cowboy had cut across their path I was surprised to see them stop and commence to nibble grass. Then the whole herd stopped, wheeled, staggered back, and went to fighting for a chance to eat where the rear guard was. You see, that cowboy had opened a big bag of salt he had brought out from the ranch, galloped across the herd's course, and emp- tied the bag. Every creature sniffed that line of salt, and, of course, that broke up the stampede. But I tell you it was a queer sight to see that chap out there on the edge of that bluff quietly rolling a cigarette, when it seemed as if he'd be rolling under two hun- dred tons of beef in about a minute and a half.'' — - Christian Register. t " Love your enemies, do good to them ivhich hate you." — Luke vi, 27. ROSS CARSON'S COURAGE. Shouting, laughing, pushing against each other, the boys rushed out of the school-house pell-mell. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 99 " Look out, Ross Carson/^ shouted Tom Lane, in a tone of pretended alarm, "there's a spider on the pump-handle. Run, quick, it may bite you/' There was a roar of laughter at this would-be witty remark; and the eyes of a score or more thoughtless boys were bent upon the figure of a slender, delicate- looking lad who had been one of the first to get out, and who had approached the pump for the purpose of getting a drink. His face flushed painfully as Tom's jest fell on his ear; and the hand that held the tin drinking-cup trembled perceptibly, and his lips scarcely touched the water. "Oh, he'll stand anything rather than double up his little fist," cried Tom ; and, crowding close to Ross, he deliberately knocked the books from under his arm. The slender lad's face flushed at the insult, but he said nothing. He stooped, picked the books up, and then walked on again. He was quite aware of Tom Lane's great anxiety to pick a quarrrel with him, but was determined to give him no excuse for doing so. For Ross knew that he could not with safety enter into any trial of strength with a boy so much older than himself. His lungs were weak, and the doctor had said they could bear no strain whatever. But it was hard to be called a coward, to bear insults of every description without open resentment, to feel that he was looked upon with contempt by his companions, because no taunts or sneers could induce him to fight. And he was too sensitive and shy to explain to them his reasons for 100 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. not doing so, knowing well that his explanation would be greeted with ridicule and laughter. So he bore his various trials in silence, and not even his mother knew what he endured. He did not know that this for- bearance showed him possessed of true heroism ; for, like most boys, he had a strong admiration for deeds of daring and saw little merit in silent endurance. Tom Lane was the most daring boy among them all. He boasted that he had the coolest head, the strongest arm, and the greatest amount of courage of any fellow of his age in Hillsboro ; and none disputed his claim. He was always ready for a fight, and gen- erally came off victor in any contest. He had no pity for weakness, no charity for timidity, and thought all those who feared him fair game for his powers of teasing. Ross might have been fairly treated by the other scholars but for Tom, who was never weary of exciting enmity against him, and, understanding how to magnify the veriest trifles, was ever showing him up as '^ the biggest coward in Hillsboro Academy." But retribution was near at hand, and Tom was to be strangely punished for his sins in respect to Koss. A new town-hall Avas being built in Hillsboro ; and a very high, imposing edifice it was to be, with a steeple second to none. Tom Lane heard his father, who was the contractor for the building, say that a magnificent view could be obtained from this half- completed steeple ; and the next day, at the noon recess, Tom proposed to half a dozen of his young friends to go up and take a look for themselves. COUEAGE AND BE AVERY. 101 ^^ I have a pass from father," he said, " and the- car- penters won^t make any fuss/^ The ascent to the steeple was easily made, for a narrow, winding stairs led up to it ; and the boys soon attained a height that made their heads swim as they looked down, breathless, and saw how small appeared the people on the pavement below. "A good place for a suicide," said Tom as he leaned out. " Do be careful," said a low voice, in a tone of en- treaty, and, looking around, the boys saw Ross Carson standing near. He had come up the stairs unper- ceived. " How came you here, you little coward ? " asked Tom, rudely. " The carpenter gave me leave to come up," an- swered Ross, quietly. " I did not know any one was up here, and I was anxious to see the view. But it is a dangerous place." " It's likely you think so," sneered Tom. " You'd find the head of a barrel a dangerous place. As for me, Vd like to see the place where I wouldn't go ! Boys, do you see that ? " He pointed to a scaffolding which had been erected about the steeple for the use of the workmen. It projected several feet, and overhung the vast chasm below. " We see it ; but what of it ? " asked Louis Ray- mond. " You'll see what of it," ansv/ered Tom. '^ It's a jolly place to dance a hornpipe." And before his 102 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. companions could realize his intention^ he had climbed out upon the scaffolding and was walking fearlessly about it. The boys stared in sheer amazement at such reck- lessness, and begged him to be careful. But their fears for his safety only made Tom more anxious to show his boasted courage, and he began rather a feeble imitation of a sailor's hornpipe. '^ Wouldn^t it be a long jump to the pavement?" he said. As he spoke he looked down ; a fatal thing ; for his head, which had until now been so cool and steady, began to whirl strangely. He could not re- move his eyes from the awful chasm below him. It seemed to fascinate him. The boys looked at each other in horror. They saw the terrible danger which menaced him ; they knew it was only a question of moments now before he must fall and be dashed to atoms on the pavement below. He stood in a kind of stupor, looking down into the fascinating gulf, his eyes wild and staring, his face white with terror. He, too, knew the awful danger in which he stood, but he was powerless to help himself. The slightest change of position, even the raising of his eyes, and he must fall. The gulf seemed drawing him on ; his brain grew more torpid with every instant, and his eyes seemed started from their sockets. Back of him shuddered his horror- stricken comrades, waiting in an agony of sus- pense for the fatal end of this terrible drama. Be- fore and below him yawned the great chasm, at the COUKAGE AND BKAVEKY. 103 bottom of which the people moving along looked like dwarfs. Suddenly there was a movement among the boys, and Ross Carson, with white face and set teeth, climbed quickly and noiselessly out of the steeple on to the scaffolding, and with steady step approached the boy who stood on the brink of such a fearful death. ^^ If he touches him Tom will fall,^' whispered Louis Raymond. Low as the whisper was, Ross heard it, and half turned his head toward Louis, pausing an instant, as if to think. Then he made a quick, firm step for- ward, and, throwing both arms around Tom^s waist, dragged him backward. It was all over in an instant. In the face of a fear- ful and imminent danger, Ross saved his enemy, and slowly, carefully, for every step was peril, drew him back to the steeple, and with the help of the other boys got him inside once more, white as a corpse, it is true, and utterly unnerved, but safe. There was little said by any one. In silence Ross helped Tom descend the winding stair, and then walked home as quickly as possible. " I don't feel well enough to go to school again this afternoon,^' he said to his mother, " so Fll weed out your flower beds for you." " You are pale/' said Mrs. Carson. '^ I'm afraid you study too hard. Ross did not answer, but threw off his coat and began to v/eed the beds, hoping by hard work to 104 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. overcome the nervousness which had possessed him ever since leaving the new town halL He was still weeding a couple of hours later, when he heard the tramp of many feet, and, looking up, he saw about a dozen of his schoolmates coming in at the little wooden gate, Tom Lane first of all. '' I've come to ask your pardon, Ross Carson,^' said Tom, holding out his hand. ^' You've taught me this day what true courage is, and made me see what a cowardly sneak IVe been.'' Tom's lips quivered as he made this humiliating confession, and his eyes were moist with the tears which he could restrain with only the greatest effort. Ross took the proffered hand in a warm and hearty grasp as he said : ^' I'd have done as much for any one, Tom. Don't make so much of it. But I'm out and out glad to bo friends with you." And friends, fast and true, they were from that time forth ; and no one ever again even whispered that Ross Carson lacked courage. The story of that brave deed of his on the scaffolding about the new hall had borne testimony to his courage which was sufficiently convincing, and the people of Hillsboro were proud of their young townsman. In their eyes he was a hero. But I think the noblest thing about his brave act was that he risked his life to save that of his enemy. — Florence B, HaUoweU, in the Illustrated Christian Weekly. COUKAGE AND BRAVERY. 105 LINDY, A BRAVE GIRL. " O Daddy ! ^^ called a clear, girlish voice. ^* Yes, Lindy ; what's wanted ? '' ^^ Ma wants to know how long it'll be 'fore you're ready." " Oh, tell her I'll be at the door by the time she gets her things on. Be sure you have the butter and eggs all ready to put into the v/agon. We're makin' too late a start to town." Butter and eggs, indeed ! As if Lindy needed a reminder other than the new dress for which they were to be exchanged. " Elmer and I can go to town next time, can't we,, ma ? " she asked, entering the house. " Yes, Lindy, I hope so," was the reply. " But. don't bother me now. Your pa is coming already, and I haven't my shawl on yet. Yes, Wilbur, I'm here. Just put this butter in, Lindy, I'll carry the eggs in my lap. Now, Lindy, don't let Elmer play with the fire or run away." And, in a moment more, the heavy lumber wagon, rattled av/ay from the door ; and the children stood gazing after it, for awhile, in a half- forlorn manner. Then, Lindy went in to do her work, Elmer resumed his play, and soon everything was moving along as cheerfully as ever. After dinner, Elmer went to sleep ; and Lindy,. feeling rather lonely again, went out-of-doors for a change. It was a warm autumnal day, almost the perfect counterpart of a dozen or more which had 106 COUEAGE AND BRAVERY. preceded it. The sun shone brightly, and the hot winds that swept through the tall grass made that and all else it touched so dry that the prairie seemed like a vast tinder-box. Though her parents had but lately moved to this place, Liudy was accustomed to the prairies. She had been born on them^ and her eyes were familiar with nothing else ; yet, as she stood to- day with that brown, unbroken expanse rolling away before her until it reached the pale bluish-gray of the sky, the indescribable feeling of awe and terrible soli- tude which such a scene often inspires in one not familiar with it stole gradually over her. But Lindy was far too practical to remain long under such an influence. The chickens v/ere ^' peeping '^ loudly, and she remembered that they were still without their dinner. As she passed around the corner of the house with n dish of corn in her hands, the wind almost lifted her from the ground. It was certainly blowing with greater violence than during the morning. Great tumble-weeds went flying by, turning over and over with almost lightning rapidity, then, pausing for an instant's rest, were caught by another gust and carried along, mile after mile, till some fence or other obstacle was reached, where they could pile up in great drifts, and wait till a brisk wind from an oppo- site direction should send them rolling and tumbling all the way back. But Lindy did not notice the tumble-weeds. The dish of corn had fallen from her hands, and she stood looking straight ahead with wide-open, terrified eyes. COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 107 What was the sight that so frightened her ? Only a line of fire below the horizon. Only a line of fire, with forked flames darting high into the air and a cloud of smoke drifting away from them. A beautiful relief, this bright, changing spectacle, from the brown monotony of the prairie. But the scene was without beauty for Lindy. Her heart had given one great bound v/hen she first saw the red line, and then it seemed to cease beating. She had seen many prairie fires ; had seen her father and other men fight them ; and she knew at once the danger her home was in. What could she, a little girl, do to save it, and perhaps herself and her little brother, from the destroyer which the south w^nd was bringing straight toward them ? Only for a moment Liudy stood white and motion- less. Then, with a bound, she was at the well. Her course was decided upon. If only time and strength were given her! Drawing two pails of water, she laid a large bag in each, and then, getting some matches, hurried out beyond the stable. She must fight fire with fire. That was her only hope. But a strong, experienced man would have shrunk from starting a back-fire in such a wind. She fully realized the danger, but it was possible escape from otherwise inevitable destruction, and she hesitated not an instant to attempt it. Cautiously starting a blaze, she stood with a wet bag ready to smother the first unruly flame. The great fire to the southward was rapidly ap- proaching. Prairie chickens and other birds, driven 108 COURAGE AND BRAVERY. from their nests, were flying over, uttering distressed cries. The air was full of smoke and burnt grass, and the crackling of the flames could plainly be heard. It was a trying moment. The increased roar of the advancing fire warned Lindy that she had very little time in which to complete the circle around house and barn. Still, if she hurried too much she would lose control of the fire she had started, and with it all hope of safety. The heat was intense, the smoke suffocating, the rapid swinging of the heavy bag most exhausting ; but she was unconscious of these things. The extrem- ity of the danger inspired her with wonderful strength and endurance. Instead of losing courage, she in- creased her almost superhuman exertions ; and, in an- other brief interval, the task was completed. None too soon, either; for the swiftly advancing column had nearly reached the wavering, struggling, slow-moving line Lindy had sent out to meet it. It was a wild, fascinating, half-terrible, half-beauti- ful scene. The tongues of flame, leaping above each other with airy, fantastic grace, seemed, cat-like, to toy with their victims before devouring them. A sudden, violent gust of wind, and then with a great crackling roar the two fires met, the flames shoot- ing high into the air as they rushed together. For one brief, glorious moment they remained there, lapping the air with their fierce, hot tongues. Then, suddenly dropping, they died quickly out; and where an instant before had been a wall of fire, was nothing now but a cloud of blue smoke rising from the black- COURAGE AND BRAVERY. 109 ened ground, and here and there a sickly flame finish- ing an obstinate tuft of grass. The fire, on each side, meeting no obstacle, swept quickly by ; and Lindy stood gazing, spell-bound, after it, as it darted and flashed in terrible zigzag lines farther and farther away. " O Lindy ! '^ called a shrill little voice from the house. Elmer had just awakened. ^^ Yes, Fm coming,^' Lindy answered, turning. But hoAV very queer she felt! There was a roaring in her ears louder than the fire had made. Everything whirled before her eyes, and the sun seemed suddenly to have ceased shining, all was so dark. Reaching the house by a great effort, she sank, faint, dizzy, and trembling upon the bed by her brother's side. Elmer, frightened, and hardly awake, began to cry ; and, as he never did anything in a half-way manner, the result was quite wonderful. His frantic shrieks and furious cries roused his half- fainting sister as ef- fectually as if he had poured a glass of brandy between her lips. She soon sat up, and by and by color began to return to the white face and strength to the ex- hausted body. Her practical nature and strong will again asserted themselves; and, instead of yielding to a feeling of weakness and prostration, she tied on her sun-bonnet firmly, and gave the chickens their long- delayed dinner. But when, half an hour later, her father found her fast asleep, with the glow from the sky reflected on her v/eary little face, he looked out of the window for a moment, picturing to himself the terrible scenes of 110 HEROISM. the afternoon, and then down at his daughter. '^A brave girl ! ^' he murmured, smoothing the yellow hair with his hard, brown hand; '^a brave girl ! " — Char- lotte A. Butts in St. Nicholas. CHAPTER y. • HEROISM. The true hero is the great wise man of duty — he whose soul is armed by truth and supported by the smile of God ; he who meets lifers perils with a cau- tious but tranquil spirit ; gathers strength by facing its storms, and dies, if he is called to die, as a Christian victor at the post of duty. And if we must have heroes and wars wherein to make them, there is no war so brilliant as a war with wrong, and no hero so fit to be sung as he who has gained the bloodless victory of truth and mercy. H. Bushnell. He gave his life " a ransom for many." LITTLE JOE. BY KATE LAWRENCE. Good for nothing was little Joe, All the neighbors declared him so. His mother was poor as poor could be, And a heavy burden, they thought, was he, "With his twisted limbs, his crooked back, And his face betraying a mental lack ; And half in pity, and half in scorn. They said, " It were well had he never been born." HEROISM. Ill " Good for nothing ! " the school-boys cried ; "He can not swim, and he can not slide ;" And the master echoed, " For naught, indeed , He never will learn to write nor read ;^" And the parson muttered, " 'Tis very plain No thought can enter that darkened brain Of grace, or election, or primal fall : I will leave him to Him who careth for all." "Good for my comfort," his mother said, As she tenderly stroked the shiftless head ; And smiled, as she would to a babe on her knee, Till the little one laughed with a vacant glee. And she said, as she gave him a broken toy, " I never shall mourn o'er a wayward boy. There is love in his heart, and I can guess The thoughts he can not in words express." " The boy was a hero " the people cried, And the news so wondrous spread far and wide. The child for this hour was surely kept. Did it waken some power that long had slept, — That terrible night when the bridge went down. And the river came up to flood the town ? For poor little Joe, in the wind and rain, With his tiny lantern had stopped the train. "A ransom for many," so reads the stone, That stands by the graveyard gate alone. No longer pelted or mocked or jeered. By turns tormented and scorned and feared ; But blest and honored and mourned he lies Who gave his life as a sacrifice. And with thrilling heart and a faltering tongue The story is told by old and young. — Christian Register, 112 HEROISM. OUR HEROES. Here's a hand to the boy who has courage To do what he knows to be right ; When he falls in the way of temptation He has a hard battle to fight. Who strives against self and his comrades, Will find a most powerful foe ; All honor to him if he conquers, A cheer for the boy who says " No ! " There's many a battle fought daily The world knows nothing about ; There's many a brave little soldier Whose strength puts a legion to rout. And he who fights sin single-handed Is more of a hero, I say, Than he who leads soldiers to battle, And conquers by arms in the fray. Be steadfast, my boy, when you're tempted, To do what you know to be right; Stand firm by the colors of manhood, And you will o'ercome in the fight. **The Right," be your battle-cry ever In waging the warfare of life; And God, who knows who are the heroes, Will give you the strength for the strife. — Phoebe Cai-y. A LEGEND OF BREGENZ. One of the loveliest lakes that ever lay encircled bv ri^'^frcd mountains is Lake Constance. The skies above are reflected in the blue bosom of the lake below, and as you watch the white clouds passing over it you think it just a piece of heaven on earth. HEROISM. 113 Above the lake has stood for a thousand years or more the quaint old Tyrolean city Bregenz ; and it is the legend of this city — how the town was saved one night three hundred years ago — that I am going to tell you. A Tyrol girl left her home and friends to go to service in the Swiss valleys. She stayed in Switzerland so long that her homesickness was for- gotten, the language of her new friends was no longer strange, and v/hen she led her cattle out to pasture she looked no more on this side and that, wondering in which direction lay dear old Bregenz. Still, she used to sing to her master's children the old songs of her native land ; and at night, when she knelt for her simple prayer, it was the words of her childhood which came to her. Suddenly arose in the peaceful valley strange rumors of war and strife ; the men were sterner, there was little talk of spinning or working among the women, and even the little chil- dren seemed afraid to go out alone to play. One night the men and women were assembled, and talked over a plan for a secret attack on the stronghold of the enemy, Bregenz. Their words were like death to the heart of the poor Tyrol maiden ; and as she thought of the beauty of her native city, that it was her old home, and where her kinsfolk still lived, she saw in her new friends only the foes of her country. These words sounded in her heart : '^ Go forth, save Bregenz, and then, if need be, die." She went with trembling haste to the shed, loosened the strong white horse that fed daily from her hand, mounted him, and turned his head toward Bregenz. Out into the dark- 114 HEROISM. ness they fly — faster, ever faster — in her heart a prayer for Bregenz. She hears before her the rushing of the Rhine. Her horse draws back in terror, for the bank is steep and high. One moment, and in he plunges. It is a hard struggle ; she can not see through the darkness ; the waters rush above the mane of her horse ; but at last it is over, and the noble horse bears her up the steep bank on the other side. Again they rush onward, and just at midnight they reach the city. Bregenz is saved. The battle- ments are manned before daylight, and the advancing army is met with defiance. Thafwas three hundred years ago ; but the old stone gateway which was erected on the hill to do her honor stands there still. And still at night, as the warder paces to and fro, guarding the old gateway and calling each passing hour, when midnight comes he calls the maiden's name. ENGLISH HEROISM. One of the most interesting places in the High Peak district is a picturesque little village about a mile from Stoney Middleton, spelled Eyam, pro- nounced Eem. A walk through Middleton dale brings us to Eyam dale, a delightful miniature valley that leads us to places where memorable scenes w^ere enacted, the influence of which remains to-day. At Eyam, in the year 1666, the plague raged so fiercely that only ninety-one survived out of a population of three hundred and fifty. It was said that the plague HEROISM. 115 was brought into the village in some goods sent by a tailor from London in the summer of the previous year, for a few persons died of it then ; but as soon as the hot weather of the next summer came the villagers Yv'ere attacked on all hands, and died one after another. Then it was seen how much heroism there was in the hearts of English people. The rector of the place,. Mompesson by name, drew a cordon around the in- fected place, and urged his people to remain within it rather than by their own want of self-control spread the infection to other places. The people obeyed their pastor implicitly. No strangers were allowed to enter, nor did the inhabitants attempt to leave. Every morning food was brought to certain places and left there, friends outside, the Duke of Devon- shire especially, attending to the supply; and thence it was afterward fetched by the villagers. Not only food, but medicines were thus provided. The pastor and his wife and the previous vicar, Mr. Stanley, de- voted themselves to the work of ministering to the dying. The church was closed, and the people used to assemble in a dell known as The Delf, or Cucklet Church; and there, in an archway of a remarkable rock, Mr. Mompesson used to read to his flock from the Word of Life, lead them in prayer to God, and speak words of consolation to them. The pastor's wife died in the midst of it, and the man was left alone with his work and his grief; but he kept at his post until the terrible time was over. The dell in which he ministered is exceedingly beautiful, and many people visit it. Eyam church has been restored, 118 HEROISM. persons from America, France and all parts of the world having sent contributions toward the expense. It is a pretty church, and a tablet has been placed in- side with the following inscription: This memorial aisle was erected by voluntary contributions, ^obtained in 1866, to commemorate the christian and heroic virtues of the Kev. "W. Mompesson (rector), Catherine, his wife, and the Eev. W. Stanley, late rector. When this place was vis- ited by the plague in 1665-66 they steadfastly continued to succor the afflicted and to minister among them the truths and consola- tions of the gospel of Jesus Christ. — Marianne Farnham, in the Christian World, A YOUNG TENANT. " Oh, yes, I have all kinds of tenants," said a kind- faced old gentleman ; ^' but the one that I like the best is a child not more than ten years of age. A few years ago, I got a chance to buy a piece of land over on the west side, and did so. I noticed that there was an old coop of a house on it, but I paid no attention to it. After awhile, a man came to me, and wanted to know if I would rent it to him. " ' What do you want it for ? ^ says I. "^To live in/ he replied. " ^ Well,' I said, ' you can have it. Pay me what you think it is worth to you.' '' " The first month he brought two dollars ; and the second month, a little boy, who said he was the man's son, came with three dollars. After that, I saw the man once in awhile; but in the course of time the boy paid the rent regularly, sometimes two dollars HEROISM. 117 and sometimes three dollars. One day^ I asked the boy what had become of his father. " ' He's dead, sir/ was the reply. '' ' Is that so ?' said I. ^ How long since ? ' '^ ^ Moreen a year/ he answered. " I took his money ; but I made up my mind that I would go over and investigate, and the next day I drove over there. The old shed looked quite decent. I knocked at the door, and a little girl let me in, I asked for her mother. She said she didn't have any. ^^' Where is she?' said I. " ' We don't know, sir. She went away after my father died, and we've never seen her since.' " Just then, a little girl about three years old came in, and I learned that these three had been keeping house together for a year and half, the boy supporting his two little sisters by blacking boots and selling newspapers, and the elder girl managing the house and taking care of the baby. Well, I just had my daughter call on them, and we keep an eye on them ROW. I thought I wouldn't disturb them while they were getting along. The next time the boy came with the rent, I talked with him a little, and then I said : " My boy, keep on as you have begun, and you will never be sorry. Keep your little sisters together, and never leave them. Now look at this.' " I showed him a ledger in which I had entered up all the money he had paid me for rent, and told him it was all his with interest. ^ You keep right on,' says 118 HEROISM. I, 'and 1^11 be your banker; and, when this amounts to a little more, I'll see that you get a house some- where of your ow^n/ That's the kind of a tenant to have.'^ — Chicago Herald. HEROES IN EMERGENCIES. Another instance comes to me in the story of one who only died on April 26th, the day before I write these lines. Alice Ayres was a poor girl, in the very humble establishment of an oil and color man named Henry Chandler, in that part of London which is called ^' the Borough." A fire broke out on the premises, and catching the inflammable materials stored up in the shop, began to burn Avith frightful fury and intensity. The only inmates of the little house were the owner, his wife, their little boy, three little girls of three, four and six years of age, and this poor girl, Alice Ayres, who was a sister of Mrs. Chandler. Such w^as the sudden power and fury of the flames that before any help couJd be given, or any firemen arrive, the father and mother and the little boy were burned to death. The poor girl, thus ter- ribly startled from her sleep, got to a window, three stories from the ground, which looked down into the street. The crowd shouted to her to jump down, and they would catch her, and break her fall. The in- trepid girl refused. Rushing back into the flaming house, she seized a feather-bed from a bedstead and flung it down, calling to the people to hold it out. Then she plunged into the suffocating volumes of HEEOISM. 119 smoke, seized the youngest of the three little girls and threw her down. Unhappily, the child was in- jured by the fall, and shortly after died. But again she rushed back to save another little one. Again she succeeded. She threw the child down, and it was caught, safe and uninjured, on the feather- bed. By this time the heat of the room in whicli Alice Ayres was standing was intense. The flames were bursting out from the windows of the other stories, and tongues of fire vvere beginning to flash out amid the acrid, stifling smoke. The people shouted to the girl to jump for her life. But again she plunged back to save a third child, the eldest of them, and again she succeeded. No others remained to save. They had already perished when the girl jumped down herself. But her head was giddy, her eyes dimmed, her nerves utterly unstrung. She fell short of the feather-bed, upon the pave- ment, and dislocated her spine. She was instantly carried to Guy's Hospital, and there, after lingering for two days, she died— died in physical agony indeed, but in great peace of mind, cheered by the thought of the little innocent lives she had rescued ; cheered, also, during her last moments, by being made aware of the hearty sympathy which her brave deed had called forth. She died early, but she had not lived in vain. Her example is one of the thousands of daily proofs which present themselves to us in the history of man- kind that there is a latent power of heroism in the hearts of myriads who live unnoticed and die un- 120 HEROISM. known. There are angels among us in human guise, though we never see the waving of their wings. There are saints among us, it has been said, though no tablet marks the houses in wdiich they have lived, and no lamp marks their windows for a shrine of pilgrimage. But God knows them, and occasionally — to show us how little we need despair of human nature — for one day, or one hour, or one moment of that mortal life, He makes them known to all the world. AN HEROIC OLD WOMAN. Her name w^as Louisa Guedan. She was a widow, seventy years old, and carried on an artificial leaf fac- tory in New York City. This fact and the remarkable energy with w^hich she managed her business were all that seemed to distin- guish her from a score of other old women with whom she gossiped. But one morning a lot of chemicals exploded on the first floor, where Mrs. Guedan was busy. In a moment the flames flashed into the one hallway and up through the building. Above, on the second floor, eight men were at work, unconscious of danger. In the top story, a woman lived, with her four children. They were out, but the brave old woman did not know it. Her one thought was to alarm the men and save the mother with her children. She rushed up the stairs, banged at the door of the workmen's room. HEROISM. 121. shouted, " Fire ! ^^ and then sprang up the second stairway. A workman opened his door, caught a glimpse of the '' old woman '' rushing upward to save the tenants above, and then a black cloud of smoke shut her out from his view. He jumped forward to pull her back, but the flames darted between them. With great difficulty, he and his fellow-workmen escaped to an adjoining building. The firemen fought their way up inch by inch,, quenching the flames as they went. When they reached the upper landing, they found the heroic old woman lying dead at the door of the mother's room. — Youth's Companion. 'a WILL STAY." In a Memphis graveyard is buried a young hero.- He was a pilot on board a White River steamboat. The boat caught fire while he was at the v/heel. See- ing that to land against the bluff bank opposite to the boat would cause the loss of many lives, he headed the steamer for a sand-bar, some distance away, where all could be saved. The flames came nearer and nearer the pilot-house. He was urged to fly, but answered, his hands grasping tighter the spokes of the wheel : ^'' I will not go. If I go, nobody will be saved ; if I stay, no one v/ill be lost but me. I \y\\\ stay." And he stood by the wheel till the boat ground in 122 HEEOISM. the shallow water on the bar. The flames had closed round the pilot-house, and in escaping through them he was fatally burned. Of the two hundred persons on board, his was the only life lost. '^ The history of Mississippi piloting," says Mark Twain, in his " Life on the Mississippi," where we found this anecdote, ^' affords six or seven instances of this sort of martyrdom. *^ But," he continues, and the noble fact is worthy of the italics in which he puts it, ^'' there is no instance of a pilot deserting his post to save his life, while by remaining and sacrificing it he might secure other lives from destruction." — Youth^s Companion. A CHILD HERO. Of the child heroes of to-day, little Nellie Barry stands among the first. Motherless and with a father unfitted by alcohol to be the protector of his family, this ten-years-old Cambridge girl proved herself brave and true at the time of need. The house and stable belonging to her father were consumed one night. When the work of destruction was far advanced, Nellie was awakened by a falling timber. Without waiting to dress, she seized her two-years-old brother, and bore him safely out. She then hurried back to rescue another brother, and succeeded in saving the lives of the four little ones under her care. As none of her relatives are able to support her, Nellie Barry finds a home in the city almshouse. — Christian Reg- ister. HEKOISM. 123 A BOY HERO. He was only six years old, little Tommy Brown. His father was a pioneer out in Oregon. (Look on the map, as always, and find Oregon, if you don^t know where it is.) Pioneers have discomforts and privations that the people in older settlements do not dream of. They are often twenty miles away from any store. If anything has happened that they have not laid in a supply of meat, flour, and meal, and these things give out at home, it becomes a very seri- ous business. If the roads are snowed up, or if the mud is so deep as to make them impassable, there is a chance that the pioneer's family may go hungry, they may even starve. Provisions had given out in the family of Mr. Brown. There had been a deep, soft snow, so the roads were very bad indeed. But food must be had, or his babies would have nothing to eat. So the father started with his wagon to the store, twenty miles away. He was a long time getting there, for the road was so heavy. Mr. Brown loaded his wagon and started back. But a tremendous fall of snow came, and blinded him and blocked his way. The storm continued several days. The forlorn man staggered on as best he could ; but it grew colder and colder. He began to be chilled through. Nobody knew what finally happened to him in those awful hours, or what he thought about. For he never came home. When the storm cleared away, and the people Vv^ent to look for him, they found 124 HEROISM. him frozen stiff and dead in the road. His wife was dead ; and his children had been left at home alone, to wait till he came back with the provisions. What had become of them, poor babies ? It had not been so very cold when he left home, and nobody thought anything would happen. There were two children — Tommy and a younger brother, only four years old. The father would have hardly dared to leave them, except that he had a beautiful and faithful shepherd dog. This noble animal was used to taking care of the children just as if they had been two lambs. His name was " Shep.^^ He watched and guarded them at play during the hours when their papa was obliged to leave them alone. The little creatures and the faithful dog waited all day for Mr. Brown to come back. They went to bed, and to sleep ; and still tlie father was not there next morning. They began to get hungry as the day wore on. But another night passed, and the next morning they were very liungry indeed. They thought they would go out and try to find papa. They were not very warmly dressed, but out they v/ent. They wandered into the woods, Shep after them. It was Sunday morning when thej left their cabin. They walked and walked, and cried bitterly ; but no papa came. Shep hugged as close to them as he could. There were wild animals in the woods that would have at- tacked and devoured the helpless babies, only for Shep. He was as brave as a lion and faithful as a father. Worn out at last when darkness came, they huddled down against Shep's warm coat and lay there. HEKOISM. 125 It is the greatest wonder they did not die with the coldo But they did not. Toward morning, it be- came warmer and began to rain. How the poor things suffered when morning came ! They had no hope and no refuge but Shep. They hugged him, and cried together. They called till they could shout no longer, but nobody came. At last the younger brother said : " Tommy, O Tommy, Pm freezing to death ! '' Then what do you think this brave, tender, big brother did ? — big brother, though he was only six years old. He took his own coat off, all the warm garment he had, and wrapped it round the younger child. The rain poured in torrents, and Tommy had nothing upon his shoulders but a cotton shirt ; but he bore it all, and pulled the coat close about his baby brother. There is not the least doubt the little fellow would have frozen to death but for this. So, at last, the neighbors found them at noon Mon- day, cuddled down all close together — Tommy, the small brother and Shep. A few hours more, and both the children would have been dead. But how much the kind-hearted people made over them, when they did discover them ! There was hardly anything good enough for those two whom the storm had left father- less. They will find plenty of friends now. But Tommy Brown is the bravest, noblest little lad I have ever heard of in many a day. He is one of the heroes of the world. — Christian Register, 126 HEKOISM. ONE LITTLE GIRL. She Avas a little girl, not more than ten years old. A faded calico dress, not over clean, a pair of shoes with more buttons missing than were present, made up a by no means fashionable toilet. Her eyes were not " large and dark ;'^ in fact, she was a very common- place-looking little girl. If you met her on the street, it is quite certain you would not look at her twice ; for in New York there are many little girls not so clean and w^ith clothes more ragged than Rosens. She came into a court-room in New York, one day, two or three weeks since, leading by the hand a little boy with bare feet, ragged clothes, and a hat with a torn crown. He was crying very hard, and once in awhile would say, between his sobs, ^' I won't do it again, Rosie — I won't do it again. '^ But Rosie shut her lips tight, and walked through the little iron gate, and stood on the platform before the judge. She was not afraid of the good-natured-looking man who was the judge that morning. '' Please, sir, will you please take care of Johnny ? He is too much for me. I can mind the baby all right, but Johnny runs away.'' ^^ I won't do it again," wailed Johnny. '^ Where is your mother?" said the judge. A crimson wave flashed over the face of the little woman, and, with eyes looking on the ground, she said : , '' On the island." " Why ? " " She got drunk." HEROISM. 127 ^' Where is your father ? " '^ I don^t know ; and, please, will you take care of Johnny?" After much questioning, the story was told. Little Rosie for eight weeks had been taking care of a baby sister eight months old, and Johnny. ]^bw, Johnny would not stay at home ; and Rose had heard that there was a big house up-town where he could not run away, and she came to the judge to have him sent to that place. Rose really took care of Johnny and the baby. She earned money by selling papers and ^^ minding '^ the babies of two or three mothers who lived in the big tenement house in which she lived, who had to go away from home to earn money. She paid the rent of the one room she called home, and was father and mother to her brother and sister. The judge did send Johnny to the place up-town Avhere Rose wanted him sent. How he cried when the big policeman took him away from Rose ! And Rose cried. The great tears rolled down her cheeks as she went out on the street ; and she waited around the door, with the baby in her arms, till it was almost dark, to see Johnny go away. Perhaps it was best that Johnny went out by another door while she was waiting. Now, Johnny plays on a big lawn with a lot of other little boys. His face and clothes are clean ; and, when Rose goes up to see him, she will be surprised to see how fat and happy he is. Some people went down to see Rose, and tried to 128 HEROISM. persuade her to put the baby in a home and go to another home herself. But Rose said " no ; '^ she must keep the house and the baby until her mother got back, and she could not be separated from the baby. She was so womanly, so motherly, in her determination, she was permitted to do as she wished. To-day, if you should go into one of the tenement houses near that gloomy building called the Tombs, you would find Rose living with the baby; and, if it was the afternoon, you would find three other babies with her, to whom she proves a good nurse. — Chris- tian Union. ONE WAY TO BE BRAVE. "Papa," exclaimed six-year-old Marland, leaning against his father's knee after listening to a true story, *^ I wish I could be as brave as that ! " " Perhaps you will be, when you grow up.'' "But maybe I shan't ever be on a railroad train when there is going to be an accident ! " "Ah ! but there are sure to be plenty of other ways for a brave man to show himself." Several days after this, when Marland had quite forgotten about trying to be brave, thinking, indeed, that he would have to wait anyway until he was a man, he and his little playmate, Ada, a year younger, were playing in the dog-kenneL It was a very large kennel, so that the two children often crept into it to ^^ play house." After awhile Marland, v/ho, of course, was playing the papa of the house, was to go " down town " to his business. He put his little head out of HEROISM. 129 the door of tlie kennel, and was just about to creep out, ¥/hen, right in front of him in the path, he saw a snake. He knew in a moment just what sort of a snake it was, and how dangerous it was. He knew it was a rattlesnake, and that if it bit Ada or him, they would probably die. For Marland had spent two summers on his papa's big ranch in Kansas, and he had been told over and over again, if he ever saw a snake, to run from it as fast as he could ; and this snake, just in front of him, was making the queer little noise with the rattles at the end of his tail, which Marland had heard enough about to be able to rec- ognize. ISTow, you must know that a rattlesnake is not at all like a lion or a bear, although just as dangerous in its own way. It will not chase you. It can only spring a distance equal to its own length ; and it has to wait and coil itself up in a ring, sounding its warn- ing all the time, before it can strike at all. So, if you are ever so little distance from it when you see it first, you can easily escape from it. The only danger is from stepping on it without seeing it. But Marland's snake was already coiled, and it was hardly more than a foot from the entrance to the kennel. You must know that the kennel was not out in an open field, either, but under a piazza ; and a lattice work very near it left a very narrow passage for the children, even when there wasn't any snake. If they had been standing upright, they could have run, narrow as the way was. But they v/ould have to crawl out of the kennel and find room for their entire little bodies on 9 130 HEROISM. the ground before they could straighten themselves up and run. Fortunately, the snake's head was turned the other way, "Ada/' said Marland, very quietly, — so quietly that his grandpapa, raking the gravel on the walk near by, did not hear him, — " there's a snake out here, and it is a rattlesnake. Keep very still, and crawl right after me." "Yes, Ada," he whispered, as he succeeded in squirming himself out and wriggling past the snake till he could stand upright, "there's room, but you mustn't make any noise ! " Five minutes later the two children sauntered slowly down the avenue, hand in hand. " Grandpapa," said Marland, " there's a rattlesnake in there where Ada and I were. Perhaps you'd better kill him ! " And when the snake had been killed, and papa for the hundredth time had folded his little boy in his arms and murmured, " My brave boy ! my dear, brave little boy ! " Marland looked up in surprise. " Why, it wasn't I that killed the snake, papa ! it was grandpapa ! I didn't do anything. I only kept very still and ran away ! " But you see, in that case, keeping very still and running away was just the bravest thing the little fellow could have done. And I think his mamma — for I am his mamma, so I know just how she did feel — felt when she took him in her arms that night that in her little boy's soul there was something of the stuff of which heroes are made. — Mrs. Alice Well- ington Rollins, in V/ide Awake. POLITENESS. 131 CHAPTEE YI. POLITENESS. Politeness has been defined as " benevolence in small things/^ There are many who can remember to be polite in great things, and in the presence of great people. The truly polite are polite to all classes of people at all times ; to home-folks as well as to stran- gers. They never forget a " thank you '' for even the smallest favor. They not only say polite things, but they aet politely. ^^Actions speak louder than words.^^ TRUE POLITENESS. A kind heart is the first essential of true politeness. The other day we saw a poor woman, her arms laden with bundles, trying to open the lid of a street letter- box. Dozens of people jostled hj her without offer- ing to help, but presently a finely-dressed young lady came along, who, with her daintily-gloved hand lifted the lid, then smiled and passed on, as if she were in the habit of being thoughtful for others. The same spirit characterized the following act, told in the Christian Advocate : An aged truckman bent under the weight of a big roll of carpet. The bale-hook fell from his hand and bounded into the gutter out of reach. Twenty idle clerks and salesmen saw the old man's predicament, 132 POLITENESS. and smiled at his look of bewilderment. No one ven- tured to help him. A fashionably-dressed young woman came along, took in the situation at a glance, and, without looking to the right or left, stepped into the gutter, picked up the hook in her dainty, gloved fingers, and handed it to the man with a pleasant smile. The idlers looked at each other, and at the fair young woman. The old truckman, in a violent effort to express his thanks politely, lost his hat. It rolled into the gutter where the hook had been. This was almost too much for any woman, young or past young, but this New York girl was equal to the occasion. Into the gutter she tripped again and got the soiled hat. When she handed it to the truckman, a happy smile was seen to play about her lips. " God bless ye, miss," the old man said, as the fair maiden turned her back on the idlers, and went on her way. — Christian Standa^^d. THE POLITEST OF CLERKS. " When Grant was in Chicago, three or four years ago," said an army official, " he lounged about Sheri- dan's head-quarters a good deal. His son Fred was, at that time, on Sheridan's staff, but was absent one day ; and Grant took his place at Fred's desk, to look after the business. A nervous, fidgety, irritable old fellow came in to inquire for some paper that he had left with Fred. When he stated his case. Grant took POLITENESS. 133 up the matter in a sympathetic way^ and proceeded, after the manner of an over-anxious clerk^ to look the paper up. The document could not be found; and Grant, apologizing, walked with the old gentle- man to the door. As I walked down the stairs with the mollified visitor, he turned and asked : ^ Who is that old codger? He is the politest clerk I ever saw at military head-quarters. I hope that Sheridan will keep him.' I answered quietly, ^ That is General Grant.' The fidgety old gentleman, after staring at me for a full minute, said, with considerable fervor, ^ I will give you fifty cents, if you will kick me down- stairs.' " — Chicago Tribune. "^ little wrong done to another is a great wrong done to ourselves." NOT ''SMART." Of all forms of bad breeding, the pert, smart man- ner affected by boys and girls of a certain age is the most offensive and impertinent. One of these so- called smart boys was once employed in the office of the treasurer of a western railroad. He was usually left alone in the office between the hours of eight and nine in the morning, and it was his duty to answer the questions of all callers as clearly and politely as possible. One morning a plainly -dressed old gentleman walked quietly in, and asked for the cashier. " He's out," said the boy, without looking up from the paper he v/as reading. 134 POLITEXESS. ^' Do you know where he is ? " ^^When willhebein?^^ '^ 'Bout nine o'clock/' " It's nearly that now, isn't it ? I haven't western time." " There's the clock," said the boy smartly, pointing to a clock on the wall. *^ Oh, yes ; thank you," said the gentleman. ^^ Ten minutes until nine. Can I wait here for him?" " I s'pose so, though this isn't a public hotel." The boy thought this was smart, and he chuckled aloud over it. He did not offer the gentleman a chair, or lay down the paper he held. " I would like to write a note while I wait," said the caller; "will you please get me a piece of paper and an envelope ? " The boy did so, and as he handed them to the old gentleman, he coolly said : '^ Anything else?" " Yes," was the reply. " I would like to know the name of such a smart boy as you are." The boy felt flattered by the word " smart," and wishing to show the full extent of his smartness, replied : "I'm one of John Thompson's kids, William by name, and I answer to the call of ^ Billy.' But here comes the boss!" The " boss " came in, and, seeing the stranger, cried out : " Why, Mr. Smith, how do you do ? I'm delighted to see you. We" — POLITENESS, 135 But John Thompson's " kid '^ heard no more. He was looking around for his hat. Mr. Smith was pres- ident of the road, and Billy heard from him later, to his sorrow. Any one needing a boy of Master Billy's peculiar " smartness '' might secure him, as he is still out of employment. "A good word is as soon said as an ill one" TWO SCENES IN A HORSE-CAR. There is an old Spanish proverb which says, " Make two friends for every enemy you make. Then what is stolen from you in hate, will be made good to you in affection." Another saying, common to every nation, is, "He who always demands his exact rights on every occasion, will never get anything more." Kiding in a horse-car lately, the writer saw an impressive application of these sayings. The car was crowded, and several persons were standing up. As the car rounded a curve, one man lurched over to one side, and knocked his neighbor's hat over his eyes. The man thus accidentally struck, turned around angrily and asked who hit him. " I did. What 're you going to do about it?" an- swered the other. " I 'd show you v/hat I 'd do about it, if I had you out of this car ! " " You would, eh ? " '' Yes, I would ! " "Why don't you do it here?" " I will, if you doa't shut up." "You will?" "Yes." 136 POLITENESS. ^'Perhaps you own this car?^' "Perhaps I do. I don't take up more than my share of it^ though. '' " Well, I intend to have all the room I need. I don't mean to give up my personal rights to any man.'' " Nobody asked you to. But you needn't push me out of my place." '' Who's pushing you out of your place ? " " You are." "You lie!" At this point the conductor interfered, and threat- ened to put the disputants oif the car. After a few more hard words, the man who had been the occasion of the dispute got out. " Each man has made his enemy," thought more than one person in the car. In a few minutes another passenger came in, and as it was cold near the door, he wedged his way slowly up to the front. In doing so, he stepped on the foot of the man who had already had his hat jammed over his face. " Look out ! What are you doing there ? Can't you step somewhere else?" " I beg your pardon ! Very awkward of me, I'm sure. Hope it didn't hurt you much." "Well — no — not very much." " They don't make these cars big enough for men with big feet like mine and yours, eh ? " " That's so. Ought to put on platform-cars for us." "Ha! ha! ha! Good! Glad you take it so good- naturedly. Fine frosty evening, isn't it ?" POLITENESS. ' 137 " You 're right. Good Christmas weather." " That's so. Do you celebrate ? '' " Why^ of course ! Do you take me for a pagan? '' ^^ You don't look like one, that 's a fact. What 's that in your overcoat pocket? A sled?" " Not quite. A Noah's ark." " Ah ! That flood was a good thing for Noah's de- scendants, wasn't it ? " " First-rate. But I must get out here. Wish yoa a Merry Christmas, sir ! " ^[ Same to you, and many of 'em ! ' The second man got out two blocks further on, but to us who remained, it seemed as though he had breathed into the chilly air his own warm, hearty spirit. That man made more than one person happier that night. — Youths^ Companion, RECOGNITION OF FAVORS. Gratitude is a grace by far too rarely found. The story of the lepers in a book which reveals not only more of the Divine nature, but more of human nature^, than any other, represents the usual sad disproportion of gratitude in the world. The lepers were peculiar in the misfortune of leprosy, but not peculiar in the other misfortune of ingratitude. Every feeling grows by expression ; hence, we should strive to increase our appreciation of favors by every possible acknowi- edgment of them. Yet a great many favors are ha- bitually accepted by us as a matter of course, and, if 138 POLITENESS. not entirely unacknowledged, are very carelessly and indifferently received. A domestic said once, in speaking of a deceased mistress with respect and affection, ^^ It was a pleasure to do anything for her, for whatever it was, great or ^small, she always had a bright smile and a hearty ^' Thank you.' '' '' Why do you suppose Madam B has so many friends ?'' asked a young girl about an aged lady who received a great many visits and tokens of remem- brance. " Everybody seems to like her.'' " I can give you one reason," answered her aunt ; "she is always grateful for every kindness, and shows that she appreciates even the slightest favor — a flower, the loan of a book, whatever it may be — by a prompt and heartfelt recognition of any attention, any per- sonal thoughtfulness, on the part of others." SHOWING POLITENESS TO THE AGED. It happened at Athens, during the public repre- sentation of some play exhibited in honor of the com- monwealth, that an old gentleman came too late for a place suitable to his age and quality. Many of the young men who observed the difficulty and confusion he was in made sign to him that they would accom- modate him if he came where they sat. The good man bustled through the crowd accordingly ; but when he came to the scats to which he was invited the jest was to sit close and expose him, as he stood out of countenance, to the whole audience. POLITENESS. 139 The frolic went round the Athenian benches. But on those occasions there were also particular places assigned for foreigners. When the good man sulked toward the boxes appointed for the Lacedsemonians that honest people, more virtuous than polite, rose up all to a man, and with the greatest respect received him among them. The Athenians, being suddenly touched with a sense of the Spartan virtue and their own degeneracy, gave a thunder of applause; and the old man cried out : ^* The Athenians understand what is good, but the Lacedaemonians practice it." — Addi- son. SURLY AND SWEET. Johnny and Jimmy were twins, and looked " as near alike as two peas," everybody said. *^ Shure," said Bridget, the kitchen girl, " the looks of thim is as near alike as two pays ; but the actin^ of thim is no more alike than pays and punkins! Jimmy is that plisant ye can^t help lovin' him ; but Johnny — och ! he ^s the sour cratur ! " ^^Come here, boys, and let me see if I can tell you apart." Johnny declared that was what everybody said who came into the house to stay five minutes. He often slipped out into the woodshed or stole softly up in the garret to get out of sight. Jimmy was al- ways ready to walk up cheerfully when asked, like the pleasant little gentleman he was. " I wish I didn^t look like anybody ! " Johnny would often snarl out. '^ I ^m so sick of always being looked at ! " 140 POLITENESS. Jimmy never made any such complaint, though he m-ight with some reason ; for the teacher kept him by mistake one night after school to learn his spelling les- son, when Johnny was the one who had missed, after all. ^^ Why, see ! There ^s Mrs. Hall in her door ! " said Jimmy to Johnny one night, as they were going home from school. " I didn^t know she had got home.^' "Nor I,^' said Johnny. " Come in a moment, boys,^^ called the lady to them. '^ I want to look at you." " I shan't go a step ! " muttered Johnny. ^' Yes, let 's go in,'' pleaded Jimmy. " Mrs. Hall has been gone a whole year ; and, of course, she wants to see us." " I don't care if she does ! " snapped Johnny, start- ing off on the run. But Jimmy went in. " When did you get liome, Mrs. Hall ? " he asked politely, as she shook hands with him. " I only came this afternoon," she said. " Now^ which are you, Jimmy or Johnny? " " Jimmy." "Why didn't Johnny come in? I wanted to see if you looked as much alike as you used to." " He thought he must go home," said Jimmy, try- ing to excuse his brother, as he had to do very often. " Come into the parlor," said Mrs. Hall. " I want to show you a new playmate. Here is my nephew Ilobbie, come to stay with me a long time ; and I hope you will be good friends. Let us have some nuts and apples to eat while we talk. I want to ask so many questions about your mother." POLITENESS. 141 They had a very pleasant chat over the apples and nuts, and Robbie and Jimmy felt quite like old friends. Then Jimmy rose to go, ^* Wait a minute more/^ said .Mrs. Hall, taking a covered basket from the cupboard. " Here are some presents for you boys ; but I think Johnny doesn't care for any, as he would not come in.'' She took out two beautiful books, two nice balls and two pearl- handled knives, and gave one of each to Jimmy, who thanked her again and again. " And now," she said, ^^ please tell your mother I want both you boys to come and spend next Saturday with Kobbie." ^^Oh! thank you," replied Jimmy. " We shall be very glad^to come." Johnny's eyes opened wide when he saw Jimmy's presents. ^' I'd have gone in," he said, " if I'd known she was going to give lis anything." ^^ Jimmy didn't knov/ it, but he v/ent in," said their mother. '' Surly, selfish people often punish them- selves." They went to see Robbie the next Saturday, and Johnny hoped he should have some presents ; but he found afterward that Mrs. Hall had given them to Robbie. — Companion. In all the affairs of human life, social as well as political, I have remarked that courtesies of a small and trivial character are the ones that strike deepest to the grateful and appreciating heart, — Henry Clay, 142 POLITENESS. "BRIGGS DID DO IT." Lord Maeaulay's definition of politeness, " Benev- olence in trifles/' was once impressively illustrated by that good governor and excellent Christian gentleman, George N. Briggs, of Massachusetts. One day, while walking on the naain street of Pitts- field, he was overtaken by a shower. Stepping into a store, he stood in the doorway, umbrella in hand, waiting for the showier to pass away. Just then, a young colored woman came along. She was well dressed, but, apparently, was too timid to seek the shelter offered by the open stores. As she stood, irresolute, Governor Briggs noticed her distress, and, stepping forv/ard, spread his umbrella over her, and insisted upon her taking it. A few days after the governor's death, this incident was mentioned at a social gathering by a gentleman who had witnessed it. One of the company — a young man, who did not sympathize with the general admi- ration which the anecdote excited — exclaimed petu- lantly : '^ Why, anybody could have done that ! '' " Yes,'' rejoined the witty Dr. John Todd, '^ but Governor Briggs did do it ! " The silence of the youth showed that he appre- hended the force of Dr. Todd's emphasis on the "did." — Central Christian Advocate. " Politeness is to do and to say The kindest things in the kindest way." POLITENESS. 14S " To he polite is to be kind." BE POLITE. Hearts, like doors, will ope with ease To two veiy little keys ; But don't forget the two are these : " I thank you, sir," and " If you please." Be polite, boys ; don't forget it In your wandering day by day. When you work and when you study, In your home and at your play. Be polite, boys, to each other ; Do not quickly take offense ; Curb your temper ; you'll be thankful For this habit seasons hence. Be respectful to the aged, And this one thing bear in mind : Never taunt the wretched outcast, Be he helpless, lame or blind. Be polite, boys, to your parents ; Never let them fail to hear From their sons the best of language In the home you should love dear. To your brothers and your sisters Speak in accents kind and true. Be polite ; 'twill serve you better Than a princely gift can do. — New York Ledger. TWO GENTLEMEN. I saw two gentlemen on a street car lately. One of them was grown up. He was handsomely dressed in a gray business suit, and had very neat kid gloves and fine boots. The other was about twelve years old. His jacket had several patches, and needed 144 REGARD FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. more; and his shirt was of brown cotton, and not very clean. Do you wonder how I knew he was a gentleman ? I will tell you. The bay went through the car to give some message to the driver. As he returned he gave a little jump through the door, and as he did so his bare foot touched the grown gentleman's knee and left a little mud on it. Turning around on the platform, he raised his straw hat, and said, very politely, in a clear tone, '^ Please excuse me.'' Then the other gentle- man bowed in his turn, just as he would have done to one of his own age, and said, with a pleasant smile, "Certainly."— Fowj^A's World, CHAPTER Y II. REGARD FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. " Honor thy father and mother J^ A MOTHER'S INFLUENCE. In a railway-car a man about sixty years old came to sit beside me. He had heard me lecture the even- ing before on temperance. " I am master of a ship," said he, "sailing out of New York, and have just made my fifteenth voyage across the Atlantic. About thirty years ago I was a sot, shipped while dead- drunk, and was carried on board like a log. When I came to, the captain asked me, ^ Do you remember your mother?' I told him she died before I could EEGAED FOR PAEEXTS AXD THE AGED. 145 remember. ^ ^Yell/ said he, ^ I am a Vermont man. When I was young, I was crazy to go to sea. At last my mother consented I should seek my fortune. " My boy/^ she said, ^^ I don^t know anything about towns, and I never saw the sea, but they tell me they make thousands of drunkards. Xow promise me you'll never drink a drop of liquor." He said, ^ I laid my hands in hers and promised, as I looked into her eyes for the last time. She died soon after. I^^e been on every sea, seen the worst kind of life and men — they laughed at me as a milksop, and wanted to know if I was a coward. But when they offered me liquor I saw my mother^s pleading face, and I never drank a. drop. It has been my sheet-anchor ; I owe it all to that. Would you like to take that pledge ? ' said he." My companion took it, and he added : ^- It has saved me. I have a fine ship, wife and children at home, and I have helped others." That earnest mother saved two men to virtue and usefulness ; how many more. He who sees all can alone teW.^ Wendell Phillips. TO SAVE HIS MOTHER. We have had a German baron among us — Baron von Karlstine — who has written a book about ]N'ew York and its inhabitants. One of his anecdotes is very good and interesting. On Washington's birthday he was standing in a crowd on the corner of Fifth avenue and Fourteenth street, waiting for the grand procession to arrive. 10 146 REGARD FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. The first drums were heard in the distance, when a young man, in his shirt sleeves and hatless, passed through the multitude and addressed the policeman who kept the people back. " Officer," he exclaimed, " my mother is sick in a house near Sixth avenue ; she has suddenly been taken much worse, and the doctor says that if the procession passes our house the noise will kill her." " O K, young fellow," said the policeman, and left him to run up the avenue, w^here he stood some twenty feet before the procession and screamed, " Halt !" holding up a light rattan cane with both hands. The w^ord was passed along the line, an adjutant galloped forward, bent over his horse's neck, and ex- changed a few w^ords with the policeman. Suddenly the command, '^ Forward march !" was heard, and the immense body of men proceeded to the corner of Fourteenth street without any music except the lightest possible tapping of drums. Then came " Right wheel !'' and nearly fifty thousand men, whom immense crowds were waiting to see and cheer, wheeled up Fourteenth street to Broadv/ay, and down Broadway they marched without music until they w^ere beyond the distance at which they might disturb the sick woman. No one asked Avhy an army of well drilled, admiia- bly equipped men, many of them battle-scarred vet- erans, turned out of their path at the simple request of a single policeman armed with but a little rattan cane. It would have been but a trifling matter for them to take Gotham. But no. The general in REGARD FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 147 command, when he received the young man's thanks reminded him that his very natural request was ad- dressed to gentlemen and soldiers ; and a gentleman, be he a soldier or not, reveres the sacred name of mother. — -YoutNs Companion. DO MORE FOR MOTHER. " Is there a vacant place in this bank which I could fill? '^ was the inquiry of a boy, as, with glowing cheek, he stood before the manager. ^' There is none," was the reply. " Were you told that you might obtain a situation? Who recom- mended you?" ^^ No one recommended me, sir," calmly answered the boy. " I only thought I would see." There was a straightforwardness in the manner, an honest determination in the countenance of the lad, which pleased the man of business, and induced him to continue the conversation. He said : ^^ You must have friends who could aid you in ob- taining a situation ; have you told them?" The quick flash of the deep blue eyes was quenched in the overtaking wave of sadness, as he said, though half musingly : " My mother said it would be useless to try with- out friends ; " then, recollecting himself, he apologized for the interruption, and was about to v/ithdraw, when the gentleman detained him by asking him why he did not remain at school for a year or two, and then enter the business world. 148 REGARD FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. '^ I have no time/^ was the reply. " I study at home, and keep up with the other boys.'' " Then you have a place already V^ said the inter- rogator. " Why do you leave it ? '' *^ I have not left it/' answered the boy, quietly. ^ '^ But you wish to leave it ; what is the matter ? '' For an instant the child hesitated; then he replied with half reluctant frankness : " I must do more for my mother ! " Brave words ! Talisman of success anywhere, every- where. They sank into the heart of the listener, re- calling the radiant past. Grasping the hand of the astonished child, he said, with a quivering voice ; '^ My good boy, what is your name ? You shall fill the first vacancy for an apprentice that occurs in the bank. If, meantime, you need a friend, come to me. But now give me your confidence. Why do you wish to do more for your mother ? Have you no father ? " Tears filled the boy's eyes as he replied : "My father is dead, my brothers and sisters are dead, and my mother and I are left alone to help each other. But she is not strong ; and I wish to take care of her. It will please her, sir, that you have been so kind ; and I am much obliged to you." So saying, the boy left, little dreaming that his own nobleness of character had been as a bright glance of sunshine into that busy world he had so tremblingly entered. A boy animated by the desire to help his mother will always find friends. RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 149 " Perform a good deed, speak a kind word, give a pleasant smile, and you will receive the same in return." PASS THEM ON. Christmas has gone, but the time for kindly acts and good deeds has not gone. Pass them on. The Master's commands are all days the same. If all the good deeds of men's lives could be passed on by those who are made happier by them the world would be better. Pass the good deeds on. This is gratitude. When the Rev. Mark Pearse was about fourteen years old he went to London, having been in a school in Germany. He stayed in London long enough to spend all his money excepting enough to pay his fare to his home in Cornwall. He went by train to Bristol, and there took passage on a vessel. He thought that the passage money in- cluded his board, and therefore ordered his meals that day. At the end of the journey a dapper little steward presented a bill for meals to the lad. " I have no money," said the surprised boy. " Then," replied the steward, " you should not have taken your meals at the table. What is your name ?" " Mark Guy Pearse." The steward closed his book, took the boy by the hand, and said : " I never thought I should live to see you. My mother v/as in great distress years ago. My father had died suddenly, and your father was very kind to my mother and me. I promised myself then that if I 150 RESPECT FOR PARENTS AXD THE AGED. could ever do so I would show like kindness to some one your father loved/' The truly grateful steward paid the boy's bill, gave him five shillings, and sent him ashore in a boat rowed by five sailors. Mark's father was waiting to receive his son. " Father," said the boy, ^' it is a good thing to have a good father ; " and then the story of the steward's kindness was told. "My lad," said Mr. Pearse, "it is long since I passed the kindness on to him in doing what I did. Now he has passed it on to you. As you grow up, mind that you often pass it on to others." Years afterward, when the boy had become a man, he was going by rail on a short journey, when he saw a boy crying bitterly. On asking the cause of his grief, the boy replied that he had not enough money by fourpence to pay his fare to the town in which he lived. Mr. Pearse at once bought the boy a ticket, and then related his own experience on the steamer years before. "And now," he concluded, " I want you to be sure and pass this kindness on to others if you are ever able to do so." As the train left the station, the smiling boy waved his handkerchief and said : " I will pass it on, sir ; I will pass it on." Good deeds, kind acts — pass them on. Pass them. The year awaits them — three hundred and sixty-five days — full of human needs. RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 151 FATHER'S VIOLIN. Victor had come to live with his grandmother. His father had been music teacher in the little town of Carfard ; and from his earliest years, Victor had looked upon " father^s fiddle '' as the grandest instru- ment in existence. Now and then he would be allowed to touch it, and sometimes he would be shown how to draw the bow across the strings ; and it was the dream of his life to grow up to be a musician. But his father had died very suddenly, leaving a few debts and very little money to pay them with. Every- thing had to be sold, even to the little violin, in spite of poor Victor^s pleading. /^ Nay, Victor,^' answered his mother, in reply to his entreaties, " don't make it harder to me than it is. I'm sick at heart to have to sell what your father loved ; but it is the right thing, dearie ! '' And the lad was silent. The things were sold, and the debts paid. But the widow had scarcely any money left. So she determined to leave the town and take her boy into the country, where her good old mother lived. Unfortunately, on the way, the poor woman was taken ill ; and, within three months after his father's death, Victor lost his mother also. The boy was, however, better off than many poor little orphans ; for his grandmother had a loving heart, and a wise head into the bargain. She was very fond of Victor ; and he, in his turn, thought no one was like grannie. To her, he confided all his joys and his troubles ; and, among the latter, 152 EESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. you may be sure the loss of the violin was one of the chief. " Grannie/^ said he one evening, as they were sit- ting over the wood fire, ^^ don't you think it was a pity mother sold the violin ? Folks needn't have known. It would have made very little difference to them ; but to me — why, look what a difference it would have made to me ! I could have learned to play well by this time.'' ^' 'Twas hard on ye, laddie, I make no doubt. But mother was right — yes, mother was quite right," repeated the old woman. ^' We can't go far wrong, if we stick to the old adage." And she began to croon softly : " Do thou tliy duty — it is best — And leave unto the Lord the rest." " It'll come right one of these days, if you only work and wait, laddie." " But, grannie," pursued the boy, " do you think I could do some work now, I mean work for money — money enough to buy a violin ? " Grannie did not at all see why he should not earn money ; and so they entered into a long conversation as to the ways and means, the upshot of which was that Victor sought and obtained employment for a couple of hours every day, at a neighboring farmer's, after school hours. The next person to be consulted was Morris, the 2)eddler. He was a great friend of Victor's ; and, when he heard of the boy's wish, he declared that he'd bring him a fiddle back the very next time he went RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 153 on his rounds^ if he could possibly find anything both good and cheap. The peddler had a long round to make, so he did not return for over four months. But one day in Sep- tember, as Victor was coming home from work, he recognized his friend, trudging along with his pack, a few paces in front. He could scarcely stop to give the usual greetings before he asked anxiously : '^How about the violin?'^ The peddler laughed, nodded his head, and said he had made a longer journey this time, and had been as far as Carford ; and there, hanging in a shop, was an old violin, marked up so cheap that he went in and made inquiries about it at once. ^' Carford ! " exclaimed Victor. ^^ Why, that's the place where we used to live ! I shall love it all the more for coming from the home country.'' By this time they had entered the cottage, and the peddler commenced undoing his pack. At last, he came to the bottom ; and, taking the violin from the case to give to the boy, he saw Victor's face turn pale with excitement. Seizing the violin in both hands, he dropped down on a chair in his excitement, and fell into an uncontrollable fit of crying. Morris tried to rouse him. " That'll do, that'll do, old chap. I knew you were anxious for it, but I didn't think you'd take on like that." After a minute Victor looked up. " But you don't know all," he sobbed : " it's my own father's fiddle come back to me." 154 RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. And so it was. By a curious coincidence, it was hanging for sale as the peddler passed through the town ; and so the boy regained his treasure, and henceforth it became his constant companion. * * ^ Years have passed by, and Victor has became a famous musician. He often tells his children the story of his early days, and always concludes by say- ing, ^' Granny's words were good words and true, chil- dren: " ' Do thou thy duty — it is best — And leave unto the Lord the rest.' " JUST THE TIME TO BE PLEASANT. " Mother 's cross ! " said Maggie, coming out into the kitchen with a pout on her lips. Her aunt was busy ironing; but she looked up, and answered Maggie : — "Then, it is the time for you to be pleasant and helpful. Mother was awake a great deal in the night with the poor baby." Maggie made no reply. She put on her hat, and walked off into the garden. But a new idea went with her. " The very time to be helpful and pleasant is when other people are cross.'' " Sure enough," thought «he, " that would be the time when it would do the most good." " I remember, when I was sick last year, I was so nervous that, if any one spoke to me, I could hardly RESPECT FOE PARENTS AND THE AGED. 155 help being cross ; and mother never got angry nor out of patience, but was just as gentle with me ! I ought to pay it back now, and I will." And she sprang up from the grass where she had thrown herself, and turned a face of cheerful resolu- tion toward the room where her mother sat, soothing and tending a fretful, teething baby. Maggie brought out the pretty ivory balls, and be- gan to jingle them for the little one. He stopped fretting, and a smile dimpled the cor- ners of his lips. " Couldn't I take him out to ride in his carriage, mother ? It 's such a nice morning,^' she asked. " I should be glad if you would,'' said her mother. The little hat and sack v/ere brought, and the baby was soon ready for his ride. " I '11 keep him as long as he is good,'' said Maggie ; '^ and you must lie on the sofa and get a nap while I am gone. You are looking dreadfully tired." The kind words and the kiss that accompanied them were almost too much for the mother. The tears rose to her eyes ; and her voice trembled, as she answered : ^^ Thank you, dearie : it v/ill do me a world of good, if you can keep him out an hour ; and the air will do him good, too. My head aches badly this morning." What a happy heart beat in Maggie's bosom, as she trundled the little carriage up and down on the walk ! She had done real good. She had given back a little of the help and forbearance that had so often been bestowed upon her. 156 EESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. She had made her mother happier, and given her time to rest. She resolved to remember, and act on her aunt's good word, " The very time to be helpful and pleasant is when everybody is tired and cross. '^ ' " 3fy little children, let ws not love in word, neither in tongue ; but in deed and in truth."— 1 John iii, 18. WHICH LOVED BEST? "T love you, mother," said little John ; Then, forgetting his work, his cap went on, And he was off to the garden swing, And left her wood and water to bring. " I love you, mother," said rosy Nell, "I love you better than tongue can tell." Then she teased and pouted full half the day, Till her mother rejoiced when she went to play. "I love you, mother," said little Fan ; "To-day I'll help you all I can. How glad I am that school doesn't keep!" So she rocked the baby till it fell asleep. Then, stepping softly, she brought the broom, And swept the floor, and tidied the room ; Busy and happy all day was she. Helpful and happy as child could be. " I love you, mother," again they said — Three little children going to bed. How do you think that mother guessed Which of them really loved her best? RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 157 A HOUSEHOLD FAIRY. " If I were only a fairy — well ! 'Twould take me ever so long to tell Of all the beautiful things I'd do For everybody I loved or knew ; For I'd have a wonderful wand of gold, Like fairies carried in days of old. " Mother should have a house as grand As any you see in all the land ; A cap of lace and a velvet gown, And a carriage to ride about the town ; She never should do a thing all day But hold her hands like a lady gay ; And all this tiresome, tiresome work, Which every day I am glad to shirk, , Would just be done — wouldn't that be fine? — The minute I waved that wand of mine ! ** That's what I'd like to do ; but, oh ! I'm only a bit of a girl, you know, Working away at homely things, And not a fairy with shining wings. I haven't a wand ; and if I had Perhaps the fairies would think it sad, If they had a chance to look and see What a fearfully lazy girl I'd be. ""But I have two nimble hands, that know How to knit and to mend and sew, How to cook and to dust and sweep — Come, and I'll let you take a peep. So I'll hurry and do my very best While mother sits by the fire at rest, And she will think, if she does not say. One little fairy's alive to-day, And for everything that a girl should do Can wave, not one little wand, but two." — Sidney Dayre, in Youth^s Companion. 158 RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. THE SILENT MAN. Among the reminiscences of the war, the following extract from an interview with an old Virginia Meth- odist preacher is interesting : " Yes, my house was full of your generals last night. There was Sheridan, Humphreys, Meade, Custer, Ord, and quite a number of others; and they were a lively set and full of fun, and quite jolly, with the exception of one officer, whom I noticed sitting apart from the others, smoking and taking but little part in the sports in which they v/ere engaged. They all went out of the house but this solitary, silent man ; and, as I was going out, he asked me where the pump was, as he would like to get a drink. On oifering to get him some water, he said : ^ No, sir ; I am a younger man than you. I will go myself' And, as I passed out, he came out behind me, when, in about the middle of the hall, my little grand-daughter came running toward me ; but the silent man, spreading out both arms, caught her, taking her up, fairly smothered with kisses, said, ' This reminds me of my little girl at home, and makes me homesick.' To the question, ' Where is your home ? ' he replied, ^ Galena, 111. ; but I have my family at City Point, and am anxious to get back to them.' I said, ' Will you permit me to ask your name, sir ? ' ' Certainly. My name is Grant.' 'Grant,' exclaimed I : 'General Grant?' And I stood there, awe-stricken and paralyzed with aston- ishment, while my heart went out after this man. I thought to myself. Here is a man whose name is now RESPECT FOR PARENTS AND THE AGED. 159 in the mouth of every man, woman, and child through- out the civilized world, and yet withal he exhibits no emotion and seems unconcerned and unmoved until the little child reminds him of his loved ones at home ; and I fairly broke down, as General Grant had been pictured to us as a bloody butcher, and I had looked for a man looking as savage as a Comanche Indian. To say I was agreeably disappointed when I saw Grant expresses my feelings but feebly.'' — Christian Register, "IZe that hath pity upon the poor lendeth to the Lord; and that which he hath given mil he pay him again." — Prov. xix, 17. THE LOST CHANGE. A woman, feeble and bent with age and overwork^ stepped into a New York horse-car. She hobbled to a seat (fortunately there was one vacant), and, depositing her bundle on the floor, pro- ceeded to fumble in her pocket for her fare. After much searching, she produced a quarter, which she handed to the conductor. He returned the change to her trembling fingers ; but, before she could put it in her pocket, a piece — probably a dime — fell to the floor, and was lost be- tween the slats at her feet. Jn vain did she try to find it. It pained her to bend so low, and with a look of resignation she gave it up. A tall man, dressed in black, sat facing her, and watched her intently as she leaned back in her seat. 160 EESPECT FOR PATIENTS AND THE AGED. His hand went to his pocket, then, stooping for- ward, he appeared to be looking for the lost coin, and with an ^^Ah ! here it is, madame,'^ he stretched his hand to the floor, and, raising it, deposited the money in her lap. He rose and immediately left the car. The old woman beckoned to the conductor, and, showing him a five-dollar gold piece, asked if he had not given it to her by mistake. He assured her he had given her two dimes. She could not understand how she came by it, but a few of the passengers could ; and, as she put her hand to her face to hide the tears of joy that dimmed her eyes, some one whispered the stranger's name. He is one of the best-known philanthropists of New York, a member of a family noted for many years, far and wide, for its countless good deeds. New York Tribune, TRUE WORTH. 161 CHAPTER YIII. TRUE WORTH. " Character is what you are ; reputation is what people think you are." -Memory Gems. " As a man thinketh in his heart, so is he." THE MANLIEST MAN. The manliest man of all the race, Whose heart is open as his face, Puts forth his hand to help another. 'Tis not the blood of kith or kin ; 'Tis not the color of the skin ; 'Tis the true heart which beats within, Which makes the man a man and brother. His words are warm upon his lips. His heart beats to his finger-tips, He is a friend and loyal neighbor; Sweet children kiss him on the way, And women trust him, for they may ; He owes no debt he can not pay ; He earns his bread with honest labor. He lifts the fallen from the ground. And puts his feet upon the round Of dreaming Jacob's starry ladder. Which lifts him higher, day by day. Toward the bright and heavenly way, And farther from the tempter's sway, Which stingeth like the angry adder. He strikes oppression to the dust, He shares the blows aimed at the just, He shrinks not from the post of danger ; And in the thickest of the fight He battles bravely for the right. For that is mightier than might. Though cradled in an humble manger. 11 162 TRUE WORTH. Hail to the manly man ! fie comes Not with the sound of horns and drums, Though grand as any duke, and grander ; He dawns upon the world, and light Dispels the weary gloom of night, And ills, like bats and owls, take flight. He's greater than great Alexander. George W. Bungay. BEAUTIFUL THINGS. Beautiful faces are those that wear — It matters little if dark or fair — Whole-souled honesty printed there. Beautiful eyes are those that show, Like crystal panes where hearth-fires glow, Beautiful thoughts that burn below. Beautiful lips are those whose words Leap from the heart like songs of birds, Yet whose utterance prudence girds. Beautiful hands are those that do Work that is earnest, and brave, and true, Moment by moment, the long day through. Beautiful feet are those that go On kindly ministries to and fro — Down lowliest ways, if God wills it so. Beautiful slioulders are those that bear Ceaseless burdens of homely care With patient grace and daily prayer. Beautiful lives are those that bless; Silent rivers of happiness, Whose hidden fountains but few may guess. — The Day^priitg. TRUE WORTH. 163 "Seest thou a man diligent in business f he shall stand before kings ; he shall not stand before mean men. — Prov. xxii, 29. THE PRINTER BOY. About the year 1725, an American boy, some nine- teen years old^ found himself in London, where he was under the necessity of earning his bread. He was not like many young men in these days, who wander about seeking work, and who are '^ willing to do anything'* because they know how to do nothing; but he had learned how to do something, and knew just where to go to find something to do. So he went straight to a printing office, and inquired if he could get employment. ^' Where are you from ? " inquired the foreman. ^' America,'^ was the answer. " Ah,'' said the foreman, " from America ! a lad from America seeking employment as a printer ! "Well, do you really understand the art of printing? Can you set type ? " The young man stepped to one of the cases, and in a brief space set up the folio Aving passage from the first chapter of John : " Nathaniel said unto him, Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth ? Philip saith unto him. Come and see." It was done so quickly, so accurately, and admin- istered a delicate reproof so appropriate and powerful that it at once gave him influence and standing with all in the office. He worked diligently at his trade, refused to drink beer and strong drink, saved his money, returned to America, became a printer, pub- 164 TEUE WORTH. lisher, author, Postmaster-General, member of Con- gress, signer of the Declaration of Independence, ambassador to royal courts, and finally died in Phila- delphia, April 17, 1790, at the age of eighty-four, full of years and honors; and there are now more than a ^hundred and fifty counties, towns, and villages in America named after that same printer boy, Benjamin Franklin, the author of ^' Poor Richard's Almanac." — The Little Christian. MY PORTION. Very little of gold have I, Wealth and station have passed me by ; But something sweet in my life I hold, That I would not change for place or gold. Beneath my feet the green earth lies, Above my head are the tender skies. I live between two heavens : my eyes Look out to where, serene and sweet. At the world's far rim two heavens meet. I hear the whisperings of the breeze, That sweet, small tumult amid the trees; And many a message comes to me On the wing of bird, in the hum of bee. From the mountain peak and the surging sea. E'en silence speaks with voice so clear I lean my very heart to hear. And all above me, and all around. Light and darkness and sight and sound To soul and sense such meanings bring, I thrill with a rapturous wondering. And I know by many a subtle sign That the very best of life is mine. TRUE WORTH. 165 And yet, as I spell each message o'er, I long and long for a deeper lore ; I long to see and I long to hear With a clearer vision, a truer ear ; And I pray with the keenest of all desire For the lips that are touched by the altar fire. Patience, O Soul ! from a little field There cometh often a gracious yield : Who toucheth his garment's hem is healed. — Christian Register. WHAT DOES IT MATTER? It matters little where I was born, Or if my parents were rich or poor ; Whether they shrank at the cold world's scorn Or walked in the pride of wealth secure ; But whether I live an honest man, And hold my integrity firm in my clutch, I tell you, my brother, as plain as I can. It matters much ! It matters little how long I stay In a world of sorrow, sin, and care ; Whether in youth I am called away. Or live till my bones of flesh are bare ; But whether I do the best I can To soften the weight of adversity's touch On the faded cheek of my fellow man. It matters much ! It matters little where be my grave, '* Or on the land, or on the sea ; By purling brook, or 'neath stormy wave. It matters little or nought to me; But whether the angel of Death comes down And marks my brow with his loving touch. As one that shall wear the victor's crown, It matters much ! — William Andrew Sigourney. 166 TRUE WORTH. ^^The love of money is the root of all evil." — I Tim, vi, 10. ABOUT MONEY. Some boys and girls have an idea that money can do almost anything, but this is a mistake. Money, it is true, can do a great deal, but it can not do every- thing. I could name you a thousand things it can not buy. It was meant for good, and it is a good thing to have, but all this depends on how it is used. If used wrongly, it is an injury rather than a benefit. Beyond all doubt, however, there are many things better than it is, and which we can not purchase, no matter how much we may have of it. If a man has not a good education, all his money can not buy it for him. He can scarcely ever make up for his early waste of opportunities. He may say, as I have heard of men saying, '^ I would give all I have if I had only had a good education and a well-trained mind ; '^ but he will say it in vain. His money alone can't obtain it. !J^either will wealth itself give a man or a woman good manners. Nothing, next to good health, is of more importance than easy, graceful, self-possessed manners. But they can't be had for mere money. A man who is what is called '^ shoddy,'' who has not taste and correct manners, will never buy them, though he would, no doubt, like to. They are not to be had in the market. They are nowhere for sale. You might as well try to buy sky, or cloud, or sunbeams. Money can't purchase a good conscience. If a poor man, or a boy, or a girl — any one — has a clear conscience, that gives ofiP a tone like a sound bell when touched by the TRUE WORTH. 167 hammer, then be sure he is vastly richer than the millionaire who does not possess such a conscience. Good principles are better than gold. All the gold of Golconda couldn't buy them for a man who hasn't them already. — Pennsylvania School Journal. A RUSSIAN FABLE. A peasant was one day driving some geese to a neighboring town, where he hoped to sell them. He had a long stick in his hand ; and, to tell the truth, he did not treat his flock of geese with much consider- ation. I do not blame him, however ; he was anxious to get to the market in time to make a profit ; and not only geese, but men, must expect to suffer if they hinder gain. The geese, however, did not look on the matter in this light ; and, happening to meet a traveler walking along the road, they poured forth their complaints against the peasant who was driving them. '^ Where can you find geese more unhappy than we are ? See how this peasant is hurrying on this way and that, and driving us just as though we were only common geese. Ignorant fellow as he is, he never thinks how he is bound to honor and respect us ; for we are the distinguished descendants of those very geese to whom Home once owed its salvation, so that a festival was established in their honor." " But for what do you expect to be distinguished yourselves ? '^ asked the traveler. 168 TRUE WORTH. " Because our ancestors '^ — " Yes, I know : I have read all about it. What I want to know is what good have you yourselves done?'' ^' Why, our ancestors saved Rome." " Yes, yes ; but what have you done of the kind ? " '' We ? Nothing." ^^ Of what good are you then ? Do leave your an- cestors at peace. They were honored for their deeds ; but you, my friends, are only fit for roasting." — Christian at Work, TRYING TO FLY. A LITTLE SKETCH WITH A MORAL. The following pleasing sketch is from the pen of Kate W. Hamilton, a clever writer for young folks : It was a bright, warm day. Mike was threshing in the barn, whjle the sunshine streaming in at the open door turned the grain dust to gold. Outside in the yard were the children and the chickens — the for- mer idle enough, and the latter running here and there and scratching as vigorously as if their lives depended upon their own exertions. Presently Win- nie picked up the dish in which she had brought the corn and went back to the house ; but the younger children lingered, declaring that the pleasant autumn day was just like summer. From watching the chick- ens they began to watch the doves on the roof of the barn. "I'd rather be a bird than a chicken," said Georgie. TRUE WORTH. 169 " I'd like to be a bird/' said Nell^ dreamily ; " tliea I'd fly away up in the sky. I b'lieve I could 'most fly to heaven. Any way, I'd go 'way off over the ocean." " Why can't we fly ?" asked Georgie, wonderingly. ^^ I never thought about that." " 'Cause we don't have any fezzers," exclaimed Teddie, turning round from his post of observation by the barn door. " That's it ; we haven't any feathers or wings/^ said Nell ; " if we had I guess v/e could fly." ^' I'm going to have some right now/' declared Teddie, jumping down from the steps and beginning to pick up some of the feathers scattered about the yard ; " then I'll fly 'way off." That was a brilliant idea ! The little girls opened their eyes wide in wonder for a minute, and then they followed Teddie's example, and three pairs of little hands worked busily. They stuck feathers in their belts, feathers in their hair, feathers in their shoes^ and then, with a great bunch in each hand, they climbed to the top of the chicken house " to get a good start," as Georgie said. ^^ I — I — don't know how," admitted Teddie, rather doubtfully, as they stood in a row on the roof of the low building. " Why, you must flop your wings just this way/^ said Nell, waving her hands wildly ; " and when I say ^ three' we'll jump off and fly. One, two, three P* The jumping was easy enough, but alas for the fly- ing ! Down among the straw and hay of the bam- 170 TRUE WORTH. yard tumbled three disconsolate little figures, and Teddie, striking an arm against an old wagon box, set up a cry of pain, which brought Mike from the barn. ^' And why couldn't ye fly ?" repeated Mike, when he had heard the story. " Why, because the wings was none of your own, and nobody can fly with bor- rowed ones. If ye'll just remember that it'll be some- thing worth learnin', for there's plenty of older folks than you that's thryin' to do it. They fly into splen- dor on other people's money, and into good society on the responsibility of their families, and some of 'em €ven think to fly into heaven on the goodness of their fathers and mothers. They'll never do it. It's noth- ing but pickin' up feathers in the barnyard, and it'll end in a tumble." Mike went back to his work, and if the children did not quite understand him Nell caught a part of his meaning, for she said, " Well, if we can't make good birds I guess we can make good children, and we'll have to wait till God gives us wings." TOMMY TUCKER'S BOOK. As I went down to the meadow this morning, whom should I see bat Tommy Tucker, half buried in a cosy heap of Farmer Brown's new hay. He was read- ing out of a book with yellow paper covers ; but, when I came near, he gave a little start, closed the book and slipped it out of sight. Tommy and I are quite good TEUE WORTH. 171 friends, so I knew when he put the book away so quickly that it was something he was ashamed of. ^^A bright day to you. Tommy Tucker/' I said. ^' Don't let me stop your reading. Indeed, if your book is so interesting as it seemed to be a minute ago, and, if you don't object, I wish you would read it aloud." Tommy's face flushed crimson. ^^I — I don't think you would care for the story, Mr. Earlston ; and I'd—I'd rather talk." Now this was so unlike the straightforward Tommy Tucker, who tells me all his little secrets, that I said right out, *^ Surely, Tommy Tucker doesn't read books that he is ashamed to let his friends see ! " The blush which had begun to die out on Tommy's face came back with a deeper glow. '^ I don't know that it's very wrong," ssid he. ^'It's only a boy who went off to kill Indians, and who fought six highwaymen single-handed and beat them all, and rescued a lot of soldiers who had been cap- tured, and had a great many other wonderful adven- tures. I'll sliow you the book, sir," continued Tommy, " No, don't," I said. '^ I don't want to read any book that you think bad enough to hide from me." Tommy looked hurt, but did not say anything, so I went on : "You see, Tommy, I am just taking your own judgment on the book. It isn't so very wrong, you say; and yet it is so wrong that you would rather I hadn't seen it, neither would you like to go home and read it to your little brothers. If it isn't a wicked 172 TRUE WORTH. book, it is a foolish book. Who ever heard of a boy who did the wonderful things that your hero does in the story everyday? It isn't likely that you'll ever be called upon to fight a band of highwaymen ; and it isn't likely that you'll whip six of them single- ,,, handed, if you have to fight them,^' I Tommy was silent. " May I ask you a question, Tommy ? Does the reading of that book make you study your lessons better, or make you more content at home, or fit you better for the every-day work you have to do ? Or, does it take you away from your lessons, and make you discontented with home, make you want to do impossible things instead of the plain things God has given you to do ? " ^^ You are right, Mr. Earlston," said Tommy, for- getting that I had only asked some questions, and that he was really answering the accusation of his own con- science, ^^ you are right. It is a foolish book ; and, if it isn't wicked, it was making me wicked. It was making me careless in everything. Mother doesn't know why my school averages were lower last week, and why I forgot some errands I had to do. She didn't know about the book. I didn't want Tier to know. I will never read a book again that I don't want her to know of." He took the book from his pocket and tore it into pieces. " Tommy Tucker," I said, " you will never go far wrong if you don't hide anything from your mother." PEOMPTNESS. 173 CHAPTEE IX. PROMPTNESS. " Boast not thyself of to-morrow, for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth." — TroY. xxvii, 1. TO-DAY AND TO-MORROW. Don't tell me of to-morrow. Give me the boy who'll say- That when a good deed's to be done, " Let's do the deed to-day." We may all command the present If we act, and never wait ; But repentance is the phantom Of a past that comes too late. Don't tell me of to-morrow. There is much to do to-day That can never be accomplished If we throw the hours away. Every moment has its duty; Who the future can foretell? . Then why put off till to-morrow What to-day can do as well? Don't tell me of to-morrow. If we look upon the past, How much we have left to do We can not do at last ! To-day ! It is the only time For all on this frail earth. It takes an age to form a life ; A moment gives it birth. 1 74 PR0MPT2S ESS. NO TIME LIKE THE PRESENT. If you're told to do a thing, And mean to do it really, Never let it be by halves ; Do it fully, freely. Do not make a poor excuse, Waiting, weak, unsteady; All obedience worth the name Must be prompt and ready. If you're told to learn a task, And you should begin it. Do not tell your teacher, "Yes, I'm coming in a minute." Waste not moments nor your words In telling what you could do ■ Some other time ; the present is For doing what you should do. Don't do right unwillingly, And stop to plan and measure ; 'Tis working with the heart and soul That makes our duty pleasure. — Phcebe Gary. No element in a person^s character is more valuable in the ^' business world'^ than promptness. No banker could succeed without it. A merchant must be prompt, and must require his clerks and customers to be so. A lawyer must attend to his business promptly. The physician must go promptly when called. Railroad trains must be on time, and so must the people who ride on them be on time. Since we " study for life and not for school/' pupils should PEO^rPTNESs. 1 75 learn to be prompt by being prompt in all their school work. A person who Has to run to catch the train — gets there only by the " skin of his teeth '' — is not on time ; he is not prompt. A pupil v/ho rushes into the school building, and goes up the stairs two steps at once, and just gets in, is not on time. He is forming the habit of putting things off. He is not forming the habit of promptness. He is living up to the letter, but not to the spirit. Be prompt in all things. HARRY'S KNIFE. Harry never tired of looking at his new pen-knife* He thought his big Cousin Jack a very nice young man, because he chose him so fine a birthday present. And then, all at once, he blushed. No vv^onder Harry blushed. Here it was three o'clock, and Cousin Jack\s rabbits had not been shut up and fed yet ! And such mischief as the little brown hungry rogues had made in the garden ! And Cousin Jack had asked him to feed them, give them a run on the lawn, and then shut them up in their pen ! And there was Cousin Jack, just driving up from town, where he had been all day. He looked sur- prised, for he saw the rabbits leaping up the terrace and down again. Without a word, he helped Harry catch the rogues and shut them up. " Now jump in 176 PROMPTXESS. the carriage," said he, '^and I'll take you where your knife was made/' Harry was surprised when they stopped at the grim old iron foundry. Cousin Jack picked up a piece of iron mixed with clay. " Here's stuff for a dozen bright knife-blades/' said he. Then, Harry saw the men put the rough iron into a stove with limestone and charcoal and burn it. Then he saw the melted iron pour like a stream of iire from a hole in the bottom of the stove into beds of sand. " When this iron is cold," said Cousin Jack, ^' they call it pig-iron. It is not nice enough yet for birthday knife-blades. Besides, it would break and crumble, if they tried to shape it now." They put the pig-iron into the fire again, and heated it gently, so that it was softer. " Now," continued Cousin Jack, smiling, "it is malleable iron. It can be pounded flat, and shaped without breaking." Next, it was pounded flat, then heated hot and cut into knife-blades, then plunged into cold water several times, then polished, then sharpened, 'and at last it was ready to be set into the handle. " Knife-handles," said Cousin Jack, "are made from elephant tusks, ox and buflalo horns, cocoa wood, and shells of pearl eysters." " Mine is a pearl one," said Harry ; " and I wish I had fed your rabbits and shut them up." — Our Little Men and Women, " It is what we do that counts, not what we intend to do." PROMPTNESS. 177 EARLY RISING FLOWERS. All the flowers are still fast asleep. The buds on the trees and bushes have their winter coats on yet ; some of them have even their little fur tippets. The mountains are covered with snow; and, early in the morning, little frost stars sparkle on the dry blades of grass. But, in the garden, the snowdrop is already peeping out of the brown earth. It stretches up its green leaves, and between them is the dear little flower. The snowdrop is the early riser among the flowers, the very first one that shows its tiny face above the snow. It tells us that spring is coming, and looks so neat and pretty in its green frock and and snow-white overskirt — ^just like a little maid on a holiday. But how does the snowdrop contrive to be the early riser? I will let you into the secret, for I know that you would like to be an early riser too. In the autumn, when all the flowers went to bed, Snowdrop put everything in order for the morning. The white bulb, deep under the ground, is her little bed-room. The fine, soft coverings of the bulb are her bed-clothes, and in them she sleeps snugly. Here, in her little room. Snowdrop has laid everything in order that she wants to put on when she gets up early in the spring. There, the stem has commenced already to grow. The two green leaves lie cosily in a white case of silken, soft skin. On the end of the short stem is the little flower with its three white outer leaves and three yellow-green inner leaves, and its six 12 178 PROMPTNESS. golden stamens. All is enveloped in the fine case as in a cloak. The parts of the flower are still very small, particularly the stem ; but they are all ready, waiting for spring. In spring, they will only need to stretch themselves to shoot up, to unfold themselves, and the flower will be perfect. In the summer-time, Snowdrop even prepared her breakfast. In the thick skin of the bulb, she gath- ered all kinds of food, to feed the stem, leaves, and flowers in the early spring-time. During the long winter, little Snowdrop sleeps as soundly as her companions. But, when the snow begins to thaw, she wakes up, finds everything in order for early rising, eats a little breakfast quickly, and then comes out of the earth bright and fresh, long before the other flowers have opened their eyes. From this, you may learn, little one, that whoever will be an early riser must lay everything in order the night before, so as to find all ready early in the morn- ing. Then, you will be the first down-stairs, unless you go to sleep again after you have been called. — From the German of Hermann Wagner, ALWAYS LATE. Half the value of anything to be done consists in doing it promptly. And yet a large class of persons are always more or less unpunctual and late. Their work is always in advance of them, and so it is with their appointments and engagements. PEOMPTNESS. 179 They are late, very likely, in rising in tlie morning and also in going to bed at night ; late at their meals ; late at the counting-house or office ; late at their ap- pointments with others. Their letters are sent to the post-office just as the mail is closed. They arrive at the wharf just as the steamboat is leaving it. They come into the station just as the train is going out. They do not entirely forget or omit the engagement or duty, but they are always behind time, and so gen- erally in haste, or rather in a hurry, as if they had been born a little too late, and forever were trying to catch up with the lost time. They waste time for themselves and waste it for others, and fail of the comfort and influence and suc- cess which they might have found in systematic and habitual punctuality. A good old lady, who was asked w^hy she was so early in her seat in church, is said to have replied that it was her religion not to disturb the religion of others. And if it were with all a part, both of courtesy and duty, not to say of religion, never to be unpunctual, they would save much vexation of spirit. To be always intending to live a new life, but never to find time to set about it — this is as if a man should put off eating and drinking and sleeping from one day and night to another till he is starved and destroyed. — Tillotson, 180 PROMPTNESS. NEXT YEAR. " Next year, next year," we say, When come to naught Our plans and projects gay. Our bright dreams, fraught With brighter hopes, that shine On that far rim Of life's horizon line Where dreams lie dim And touched with morning dew. " Next year, next year ;" And while we plan anew The days grow sere. The year has fled, and lo ! We've left behind The glory and the glow We hoped to find. And missed again the clew We meant to heed — The cherished plan to do Some cherished deed. " Next year, next year !" Oh ! why not now, Delaying soul, this year, Keep word and vow? Oh ! why not now and here ? Why not to-day, Before another year Shall run away. Keep word and faith or ere An hour's delay — Make good the promise fair To-day, to-day ? — Nora Peiry, in the Companion. PEOMPTNESS. 181 GIANT DELAY. This giant has another very long name. It is Giant Procrastination. It always says : ^^ Never mind about doing as mother says just now. After awhile will do — there^s no hurry.^^ Do you ever hear anybody talking in that way, dear children ? If you do you may be sure Giant Delay is around. One day Annie was playing in the garden. Her mother called her to come and take care of baby brother a few minutes. Giant Delay said : ^' There^s no hurry ; just finish this, and then you can go.^^ Mamma thought she was coming right away ; so she left the room a moment. Annie still listened to Giant Delay, until she heard a scream from the baby, when she went in and found he had fallen and hurt himself. If you stop to listen to this giant, you may be sure some trouble will fol- low for which you may be sorry. You had better kill him at once ; for if he grows strong with you, he will cheat you out of a great many pleasures, and not give you half time to perform your duties aright. So the sooner you kill him, the better it will be. 182 KINDNESS. CHAPTER X. KINDNESS. Words of kindness we have spoken May, when we have passed away, Heal, perhaps, a spirit broken, Guide a brother led astray. — J. Hagen. The drying up a single tear has more Of honest fame than shedding seas of gore. — Byron. Kindness by secret sympathy is tied ; For noble souls in nature are allied. — Dryden. In nature there's no blemish but the mind ; None can be call'd deform'd but the unkind. — Pope. Kindness has resistless charms ; All things else but weakly move ; Fiercest anger it disarms, And clips the wings of flying love. —Earl of Rochester. A WORD TO BOYS. You are made to be kind, boys — generous, mag- nanimous. If there is a boy in school who has a club-foot, don't let him know you ever saw it. If there is a poor boy with ragged clothes, don't talk about rags in his hearing. If there is a lame boy, assign him some part in the game that doesn't require running. If there is a hungry one, give him part of your dinner. If there is a dull one, help him get his lesson. If there is a bright one, be not envious of KINDNESS. 183 him ; for if one boy is proud of his talents, and an- other is envious of them, there are two great wrongs, and no more talent than before. If a larger or stronger boy has injured you, and is sorry for it, for- give him. All the school will show by their counte- nances how much better it is than to have a great fuss. — Horace Mann. A KINDLY ACT. M'lle Anne Dronsert, a promising pupil of the Conservatoire, was sitting one morning at her window in the Kue Sertier, when a poor woman came along the street singing in a low and broken voice, in the hope of earning a few sous. Her glance was directed pitifully toward the houses on either side ; but the windows all remained closed, and the much needed help came not. She turned sorrowfully away to try her fortune in another quarter ; but the aching limbs refused to carry her further, and the poor woman sank down on the pavement. It was but the work of a moment for Anne Dronsert to fly down the stairs to the succor of her unfortunate sister, to raise her from the ground, and to read starvation plainly written on her wan features. Money she had none to give ; her own studies and the necessities of daily life absorbed the whole of her little pittance; but she took the woman's hand in hers, and with the full force of her young voice woke the echoes of the street with one of the airs which had so often won the admiration of the professors at the Conservatoire. Like magic, the 184 KINDNESS. windows on all sides flew open ; and at the conclusion of the song a shower of silver pieces rained down, until at last the poor woman was sent on her way with a sum of seventy francs. It reads almost like a tale of Ouida's, but it is a true story for all that. — Lynn Transcript. ^^ Pretty is as pretty does." THE UGLY DUCHESS. The following story is told of the Duchess de Berri : She was extremely fond of Dieppe, and passed a great deal of her time there in summer. Indeed, it is said that the town owes to her fostering patronage the establishment of the workshops for the production of those exquisite ivory carvings which are well known to every stranger that has tarried at Dieppe. One summer evening a fisherman met a plainly dressed lady, walking alone on the beach. He ven- tured to accost her, saying that he had a petition vdiich he wished to present to the Duchess de Berri, but that he did not know how to proceed in order to do so. " Did you ever see the duchess ? ^^ asked the lady. ^^ No," was the answer ; " but I am told that she is very ugly." " Give me the petition, at all events," said the ques- tioner; "and it shall be placed in the hands of the princess herself." The fisherman complied with the request; and, a few days later, he was summoned to the villa of the KINDNESS. 185- duchess. What was his dismay, on being introduced to the presence of the princess, to find that she was the person to whom he had given his petition ! He commenced to stammer forth some incoherent excuse, but Marie Caroline interrupted him. ^^ Your petition is granted/' she said, smiling ; " and henceforth, when people say that the Duchess de Berri has an ugly face, do you add, ^ But she has also a kind heart.''' COMFORTING A CAT. Once upon a time, a little orphan girl lived with an ill-tempered old woman called Sarah, in an almshouse in Stockholm. Johanne, as the lassie was named, used to make hair plaits ; and, whenever Sarah took them to market to sell them, she would lock the door and keep poor Johanne prisoner till she came back. But Johanne was a good little girl, and tried to forget her troubles by working as hard as she could. How- ever, one fine day, she could not help crying, as she thought of her loneliness ; but noticing the cat, as neglected as herself, she dried her tears, took it up in her lap, and nursed it, till pussy fell asleep. Then she opened the window to let in the summer breeze, and began to sing with a lighter heart as she worked at her plaits. And, as she sang, her beautiful voice attracted a lady, who stopped her carriage that she might listen. The neighbors told her about Johanne, and the lady placed her in school. Then she was 186 KINDNESS. entered as a pupil elsewhere, aud in course of time, under the name of Jenny Lind, ^^ the Swedish night- ingale/^ became the most famous singer of her day. — English paper. THE LITTLE NURSE, When the celebrated philanthropist Florence Night- ingale was a little girl, and living in Derbyshire, En- gland, everybody was struck with her thoughtfulness for people and animals. She even made friends with the shy squirrels. When persons were ill, she would help nurse them, saving nice things from her own meals for them. There lived near the village an old shepherd named Roger, who had a favorite sheep-dog named Cap. This dog was the old man's only companion, and helped in looking after the flock by day and kept him company al night. Cap was a very sensible dog, and kept the sheep in such good order that he saved his master a deal of trouble. One day, Florence was riding out with a friend, and saw the shepherd giving the sheep their night feed ; but Cap was not there, and the sheep knew it, for they were scampering about in all directions. Flor- ence and her friend stopped to ask Roger why he was so sad, and what had become of his dog. " Oh,'' he replied, " Cap will never be of any more use to me. I'll have to hang him, poor fellow, as soon as I get home to-night." '' Hang him ! " said Florence. " Oh, Roger, how wicked of you ! What has poor old Cap done ? " KINDNESS. 187 " He has done nothing/^ replied Eoger ; " but he will never be of any more use to me, and I can not afford to keep him. One of the mischievous school- boys threw a stone at him yesterday, and broke one of his legs.^^ And the old shepherd wiped away the tears which filled his eyes. " Poor Cap/^ he said, ^' he was as knowing as a human being.'^ " But are you sure his leg is broken ? ^^ asked Flor- ence. " Oh, yes, miss, it is broken, sure enough ; he has not put his foot on the ground since.'' Then Florence and her friend rode on. " We v/ill go and see poor Cap," said the gentle- man. " I don't believe the leg is really broken. It would take a big stone and a hard blow to break the leg of a great dog like Cap." ^^ Oh, if you could but cure him, how glad Roger would be ! " exclaimed Florence. When they got in the cottage, the poor dog lay there on the bare brick floor, his hair disheveled and his eyes sparkling with anger at the intruders. But, when the little girl called him " poor Cap," he grew pacified, and began to wag his short tail. Then he crept from under the table, and lay at her feet. She took hold of one of his paws, patted his rough head, and talked to him while the gentleman examined the injured leg. It was badly swollen, and hurt him very much to have it examined ; but the dog knew it was meant kindly, and, though he moaned and winced with pain, he licked the hands that were hurting him. 188 KIXDXESS. '^ It's only a bad bruise. No bones are broken/' said the gentleman. ^' Rest is all Cap needs ; he will soon be well again.'' " I am so glad ! " exclaimed Florence. " But can we do nothing for him ? He seems in such pain." " Plenty of hot water to foment the part would both ease and help to cure him." "Well, then/' said the little girl, "I will foment poor Cap's leg." Florence lighted the fire, tore up an old flannel pet- ticoat into strips, which she wrung out in hot water,' and laid on the poor dog's bi^iiise. It was not long before he began to feel the benefit of the application, and to show his gratitude in looks and wagging his tail. On their way home, they met the old shepherd coming slowly along with a piece of rope in his hands. " Oh, Roger ! " cried Florence, " you are not to hang poor old Cap. We have found that his leg is not broken after all." " No, he will serve you yet," said the gentleman. " Well, I am most glad to hear it," said the old man ; " and many thanks to you for going to see him." The next morning, Florence was up early to bathe Cap. On visiting the dog, she found the swelling much gone down. She bathed it again, and Cap was as grateful as before. Two or three days later, when Florence and her friend were riding together, they came up to Roger and his sheep. Cap was there, too, watching the KINDNESS. 189 sheep. When he heard the voice of the little girl, his tail wagged and his eyes sparkled. ''Do look at the dog, miss/' said the shepherd, "he's so pleased to hear your voice. But for you, I would have hanged the best dog I ever had in my life." — Youth's Temperance Banner. THE OBSTINATE LOUISE. Here is an anecdote of Victor Hugo, told by his secretary, M. Lesclide : A charitable lady, Madam Paul Meurice, used, during the siege of Paris, to dis- tribute the poet's alms, besides many gifts of her own, to the necessitous during that trying time. She came one day to tell Victor Hugo of a poor woman whom she had found in the most wretched state of destitu- tion, and immediately received from him a hundred franks for the alleviation of her needy protege. A hundred franks, even with siege prices, could be made by care to go a long way ; and the poet was accord- ingly somewhat surprised when next day Madam Meurice told him that ^' Louise was as badly off as ever." " What about the hundred francs of yester- day ? " "Ah ! the hundred francs. She has given them away to poor mothers, to little children starving of hunger and cold." " Good ! Here is another hun- dred francs upon the express condition she keeps them for herself." " Is it only on this condition he gives them ? " said Louise, on hearing this message. " Exactly." " Then 1 90 KINDNESS. you may take tliem back. Thank Victor Hugo for Ills good intentions, for which I am grateful." Madam Meurice was embarrassed. She dared not take the money back to Victor Hugo, and so handed it unconditionally to the ^^ obstinate Louise.'' The obstinate Louise was no other than Louise Michel. — Pall Mall Gazette. LENDING A HAND. About forty years ago, several haulers were em- ployed in carrying pig-iron from Braymbo to Queen's Ferry. Among the number was one William Grif- fiths, who is still alive. This man, when going down Tinkersdale one day with his load of iron, was accosted by a stranger, who chatted very freely with him. Among the questions, the stranger asked how much he got per ton for carrying the iron. " Six and sixpence," said the carter. " "What weight have you on the cart ? " " About a ton and a half." " And what do you pay for gates ? " '^ Eighteen pence. '^ ^' How much does it cost to keep the mare ? " ^^ Thirteen shillings a week." Presently they reached the foot of the Mill, Hill. " How are you going to get up this hill ? " asked the stranger. " Oh, I mun get my shuder, and push up here." " I'll help you a bit," said he ; and he at once put his shoulder to the cart, and pushed up the liill well. KINDNESS. 191 When they reached the top, the hauler said, " You an' me been as good as a chain horse.'^ " Well, well,'' said the stranger, ^' I don't know how the poor horse's legs are, but mine ache very much indeed. I suppose you can manage now?" " Yes, thank you," said the hauler ; and, wishing him good-day, they separated. As soon as the stranger was gone, a tradesman asked Griffiths if he knew who had been helping him. ^^ No," said he, ^' he's a perfect stranger to me." '^ That was Mr. Gladstone," said the tradesman. " Mr. Gladstone ! " responded the hauler. ^^ I dun know what he'll think o' me, then ; for I never sir'd him, nor nothin'. I thought he was some farmer." — Christian Register. SAVED BY A TENDER ACT. William Wirt in his younger days was a victim to the passion for intoxicating drink, which has been the bane of so many distinguished in the legal profession. Affianced to a beautiful, intelligent and accomplished young woman, he had made and broken repeated ])ledges of amendment ; and she, after patiently and kindly enduring his disgraceful habits, at length dis- missed him, deeming him incorrigible. Their next meeting after his dismissal was in a public street in the city of Richmond. Wirt lay drunk and asleep on the sidewalk, on a hot summer day, the rays of the sun pouring down on his uncovered head, and the flies crawling over his swollen features. As the 392 KIXDXESS. young lady approached in her walk her attention was attracted by the spectacle, strange to her eyes, but, alas ! so common to others who knew the victim as to attract little remark. She did not at first recognize the sleeper, and was about to pass on, when she was led by one of those impulses which form the turning points in human lives to scrutinize his features. What Avas her emotion when she recognized her discarded lover ! She drew forth her handkerchief, and care- fully spread it over his face, and hurried away. "When Wirt came to himself he found the handker- chief, and in one corner the initials of the beloved name. With a heart almost breaking with grief and remorse, he made a new vow of reformation. He kept that vow, and finally married the owner of the handkerchief. — Christian Register. WHY HE DID NOT WIN. The following true incident, though a trifle, has a suggestive meaning for many readers : It was the day for the public exhibition of athletic sports in Blank College. The grand stand was crowded with matrons and pretty maidens. Below, the faculty, the trustees, and fathers of the boys un- bent from their grave dignity, and laughed over base- ball games and races of fifty years ago. Around the ring were crowded the students from a rival college. The men who were to take part iii the '• events '^ of the day wore close-fitting flannel suits of the college colors, white and blue. KINDNESS. 193 Two brothers stood near each other. The breast of one was covered with silver and gold medals ; the other had not one. "Champion, hundred yards dash." *^ First prize, L. L. tournament." " First prize, mile run," said a bystander, reading some of the inscriptions on the medals. " How many of these things have you, Joe? '' " He has over twenty at home," said his brother, eagerly. "And you none, Tom ? How is that ? " "Never could come in first. I think I shall take a gold bar to-day though. There is one thing I can do — the hurdle race." " Oh ! " cried a child^s voice behind him, in a tone of bitter disappointment. Tom turned, and saw a little girl seated by a poorly- dressed woman. Both were looking at him with startled, disappointed faces. "Who are they?" Tom whispered to his friend. " Bradford's mother and sister. One of the charity students. He's in the hurdle race. I suppose they thought the poor wretch would win the gold medal and be asked to dinner with Prox to-night, along with the first prize men." "Yes," said Tom, thoughtfully, as he walked away. Bradford was a dull fellow, he remembered, and neglected by most of the students who were better clothed and better bred than himself. If the boy won this prize and appeared at the president's state dinner, it would certainly give him a standing, in future, among the boys. A moment later, a lady who knew 13 194 KINDNESS. him, called Torn to the grand stand. " This will be the victor in the hurdle race/' she said to the ladies near her, who smiled; while Tom blushed and laughed. The sports began. One event succeeded another. The hurdle race was called. Tom and Bradford started together, but Tom passed him easily. All of the hurdles were passed but one. Tom glanced aside, saw the strained face of the shabby woman and the child's tearful eyes, and the next instant tripped and fell, while Bradford leaped past him. The president himself gave the prizes. The band played and the men shouted, as he handed the gold medal to Bradford. Joe had, as usual, half a dozen prizes. Tom stood by, without any. But the president said to the lookers-on : " There was nothing to trip that boy. He fell purposely, that Bradford might win." " Shall not you let him know that you know it ? " '^ No ; the man who can conquer himself, even in a trifle, needs no other reward." — The YouWs Com- panion. SMILES AND GENTLE WORDS. A smile is but a little thing To the happy giver, Yet full oft it leaves a calm On life's boisterous river. Gentle words are never lost, Howe'er small their seeming ; Sunny rays of love are they O'er our pathways gleaming. — IVeasure Trone, KINDNESS. 195 ^*Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them." — Matt, vi, 1. DOING GOOD UNOSTENTATIOUSLY. The death of Eichard T. Merrick, of Washington, one of the best lawyers in this country, has called out the following incident, which shows that he was as great in the qualities of his heart as of his head. It is told by the Washington correspondent of the Times: " While he was busy over his law books one day in his Washington office, just after the war closed, a thin and careworn middle-aged lady entered the room^. She was dressed in widow's weeds, and her eyes dropped hesitatingly as they encountered the keert glance of the lawyer. She told her story between? nervous starts and frequent hesitations. At times her soft brown eyes would look up to the cold face before her, as if mutely appealing for sympathy from the lawyer. Yet not a word did Merrick say until she had finished. Then he abruptly asked only a prac- tical question as to whether she had any documentary evidence to produce. From the pocket of her wid- ow's dress she brought forth a packet tied with faded ribbon. ' Perhaps you might want to look these over, Mr. Merrick,' she said. ' Very well, madam, leave me your address ; and, when I need them, I'll send you word. Good-day.' The door swung in and back, shutting out the little figure in black with its pathetic face. Weeks followed, and Mr. Merrick's client had received no word from him. At last, unable to bear the suspense of hope too long deferred, the anxious 196 KINDNESS. woman once more climbed the stairs to the busy law- yer's office. A brisk and imperative ^ Come in ! ' in answer to her knock, invited or rather ordered her to enter. An officious young man sat at a table, scratch- ing away at a paper before him. He took in his vis- itor at a glance, and rudely demanded her purpose. * I'd like to see Mr. Merrick if I could,' she faltered. ^Well, you can't see him.' 'Is — is he — busy?' 'I should say he was. What do you want with him, anyhow?' 'He told me he would write to me; but I haven't heard from him yet, so I thought' — 'Oh, you thought! Why didn't you wait till you did hear from him ? I tell you what, you'd better go home, and wait for that letter you say he promised to write. I've no time to be bothered just now. Good-by.' The pompous young man waved the caller to the door, and turned once more to save the world by grinding the end off the point of his pen. "Just as the poor woman, the tears starting from her eyes, was about to withdraw, the half-closed door of the inner office opened, and Richard T. Merrick himself, with his face flushed and indignation blazing from his eyes, strode in. ' Young man, I've no fur- ther use for you.' The young man did not hesitate. The tone of the lawyer left him no room for doubt, and he left without ceremony. Then that forlorn caller was made happy. Mr. Merrick had that very day discovered evidence that substantiated all hor claims. But more. He had discovered, too, that the husband whom she married had been a member of his own company in the army, when there v/as a title KINDNESS. 197 of Captain Merrick in the Mexican war. The money she sought, to which he was able to prove the justice of her claiiiij he promised should be in ker possession eventually ; but in the mean time, for there was dan- ger of the law's delays, the lawyer — he vv^hom the world had sometimes rated as cold-hearted — asked, for the sake of the old Mexican war memories, to provide her with funds sufficient to give her ease and comfort. To-day this lady lives in a Maryland coun- try town, one of the many who mourn the departure of a generous spirit— generous away from the world's gaze.'' — The Christian Union, THE BIRDS' CHRISTMAS DINNER. In most of the provinces of Norway there is a pretty custom of feeding the wild birds on Christmas day. All the animals belonging to a family have double their usual dinner, and share in a great festival. The kind-hearted peasants also fasten up wisps of oat-straw all about their houses for the birds, who are quick to tell each other the news, and flocking down in great numbers to peck at the grain. In the town, great bunches of unthreshed oats are brought to the market-place ; and, no matter how poor the people are, they will be sure to have one bit of money saved to buy the birds a feast. The little sheaves are seen fastened on the house- tops and outside the windows ; and nobody in Nor- way would frighten a bird that day, if he could help it. 198 KINDNESS. It is certainly worth while to make the least of God's creatures happy ; and many of those fowls of the air who do not gather into barns are good servants of the farmer, and eat up the insects that would de- stroy his crops. Suppose the boys and girls take a lesson from the Norwegians this year, and throw out a dinner of crumbs for some of the birds, and tie a bunch of grain here and there on the trees and fences for the wander- ers who may need food in the cold winter days that are to come. — Youth's Compayiion. WHAT ONE WOMAN DID. Some years ago, in a foreign city, horses were con- tinually slipping on the smooth and icy pavement of a steep hill, up which loaded wagons and carts were constantly moving. Yet no one seemed to think of any better remedy than to beat and curse the poor animals who tugged and pulled and slipped on the hard stones. No one thought of a better way, except a poor old woman, who lived at the foot of the hill. It hurt her to see the poor horses slip and fall on the slippery pavement, so that every morning, old and feeble as she was, with trembling steps she climbed the hill, and emptied her ash-pan and such ashes as she could collect from her neighbors on the smoothest spot. At first the teamsters paid her very little attention ; but, after a little, they began to look for her, to ap- preciate her kindness, and to be ashamed of their own KINDNESS. 199 cruelty, and to listen to her req^uests that they would be more gentle to their beasts. The town officials heard of the old lady's work, and they were ashamed, too, and set to work to leveling the hill and re-opening the pavement. Prominent men came to know what the old woman had done, and it suggested to them an organization for doing such work as the old lady had inaugurated. All this made the teamsters so grateful that they went among their employers and others with a subscription paper, and raised a fund that brought the old lady an annuity for life. So one poor old woman and her ash-pan not only kept the poor, overloaded horses from falling, and stopped the blows and curses of their drivers, but made every animal in the city more comfortable, im- proved and beautified the city itself, and excited an epoch of good feeling and kindness, the end of which no one can tell. "A soft answer tumeih away wrath ; hut grievous tvords stir up anger J* — Prov. XV, 1. WATCH YOUR WORDS. Keep watch of your words, my darlings, For words are wonderful things ; They are sweet, like bees' fresh honey — Like bees they have terrible stings. They can bless, like the warm glad sunshine, And brighten a lonely life ; They can cut, in the bitter contest, w. Like an open, two-edged knife. Let them pass through the lips unchallenged. If their errand is true and kind — If they came to support the weary, To comfort and help the blind. 200 KINDNESS. If a bitter, revengeful spirit Prompt the words, let them be unsaid; They may flash through a brain like lightning, Or fall on a heart like lead. Keep them back, if they're cold and cruel, Under bar and lock and seal; The wounds they make, my darlings, Are always slow to heal. May peace guard your lives, and ever, From the time of your early youth, May the words that you daily utter Be the words of beautiful truth. CAREFUL BOB. Bob was an old horse on my great-grandfather's farm. He was a very clever horse; but it is not so much for his cleverness as for one thoughtful thing which he did that his name has been handed down to us who live so long after him, and who never saw him. He was very fond of children. The boys who lived near used to have many a pleasant game with Bob on sunny afternoons when he was grazing in the fields or by the roadside. Sometimes they chased Bob, and sometimes he chased them ; and it was a funny sight to see the old horse running after a troop of boys, uttering a peculiar whinny, which said as plain as words could say, *^ Isn't this real fun, boys ? '' One day Bob was coming slowly through the one long street of the village, dragging a loaded cart be- hind him. There, right in the middle of the street, a little child was sprawling iu the dust. No one noticed KINDNESS. 201 it until Bob and the cart were close upon it. Was the child to be trodden beneath the horse's feet, or crushed beneath the broad wheel of the cart ? No ; just as the mother rushed out of a doorway with a shriek, Bob stooped down, seized the child's clothing wdth his teeth, and laid the little one on the foot-path out of harm's way. It was done tenderly, quietly, and it was over in a moment. Then the wise horse went on, as if he had done nothing surprising. Do you wonder that we keep Bob's memory green ? And isn't his thoughtfulness a lesson for little boys and girls whose common excuse for carelessness which injures others is, ^^ I didn't think?" .Bob thought, and his thinking saved a child's life. — Sunday-SchooT Times. PIERROT, THE FAITHFUL. I was hurrying along the Boulevard de Comcelles. A female rag-picker, pale and famished, led by the bridle a poor little donkey, which seemed a hundred years old, and which dragged a poor little cart full of the rubbish of the street — rags, broken bottles, torn papers, worn-out skillets, crusts of bread— the thousand nothings which are the fortune of the rag- pickers. The woman had done good work since mid- night, but the donkey was ready to drop. The sight touched and arrested me. A man v/ould have cursed and beaten the poor beast to arouse him. The woman looked at him with an eye of motherly pity. The donkey returned the look, as if saying r 202 KIXDXESS. '^ You see it is all over. I have done my best for you night after night, because I saw your misery was greater than mine. You have treated me well, shar- ing your bread with me, and your neighbor's oats, when you could get them. But I am dying at last.'' The woman looked at him, and said, gently : '^ Come, come, dear Pierrot, do not leave me here." She lightened the load by taking out a basket of broken bottles. ^^ Come, now," she said, as if talking to a child, " you can get along nicely now." She put her shoulder to the wheel, but the donkey did not move. He knew that he had not strength to walk to St. Ouen, his wretched home. She still coaxed him. " How do you think vre can get along this way, Pier- rot? To be sure, I could drag the cart. But I can't put you in It, and you would be ashamed to be dragged after it." The donkey raised his ears, but no move. I was going to speak to her, when she ran into the nearest bake-shop. The donkey followed her with anxious eyes. He seemed fearful that he would die without his mistress. He was so little you would have taken him for a Pyrenean dog. He had grown gray in the harness. A few tufts of gray hair re- mained here and there on his emaciated body. He looked like a mountain burned bare in many places. His resigned air showed a mind free from worldly vanities. He was far past the age when one strikes attitudes. He was almost transparent in his leanness, but his face was all the more expressive. It had something almost human in its intelligence and good- ness. Why had he been condemned to such suffering? KINDNESS. 203 The rag-picker soon returned, bringing a piece of bread and a lump of sugar. The donkey turned, and showed his teeth, like old piano keys. But, although it was his breakfast time, he had no more strength in his mouth than in his legs. She gave him the sugar. He took it as if to oblige her, but* dropped it agaiD, and the same with the bread. ^^Ah, what shall I do ? '^ said the rag-picker. She thought no more of her cart. She was full of anxiety for her friend Pierrot. " Pier- rot ! " she cried again. Two great tears came to her eyes. She took his head in her arms, and kissed him like a child. The caress did what nothing else could do. The donkey roused himself, and brayed as in his best days. I approached, and said to the woman : " You seem to be in trouble.'^ ^^ Oh ! " she said, crying, " if you knew how I love this beast. I saved him from the butchers four years ago. In those days I had only a hod. I have raised seven children with my hook. The father is gone, and one other, and my eldest daughter was taken only a fortnight ago. It's no use. You can't take good care of them when you work in the streets all night.'' One of my friends passed by. I said : " Let us buy this donkey, and put him on the retired list. This good woman will take care of him. How much did the donkey cost ? " I asked. "Ten francs." '^ Go back, and buy another donkey, and take care of this one," I said, putting the money into her hand. 204 CONTENTMENT. That evening the woman came to me in tears. I understood at once. ^^ Oh^ sir, he is gone ! " "Poor Pierrot?" " Yes^ sir. Yv^e got to St. Ouen one way or another ; but, when he came in sight of our hut, he fell on his knees. I tried to raise him up, but this' time it was all over. Think of it ! he wanted to die at home, after finishing his day^s work.''— Jo honnot^s Natural History, CHAPTER XI. . CONTENTMENT. •"^ Contentment,^^ says Webster, "is a resting or sat- isfaction of the mind, without disquiet ; acquiescence." This does not mean the satisfaction of mind that makes one indolent. It means the satisfaction that comes from doing one's best under the circumstances. It means an absence of forgetfalness and worry. It means the ability to enjoy what we have, to make the best of it. It means to do cheerfully what seems best ; to keep a good heart. Not to grumble and snarl and whine and frown. He that holds fast the golden mean, And lives contentedly between The little and the great, Feels not the wants that pinch the poor, Nor plagues that haunt the rich man's door, Embittering all his state. — Cow per: Horace. CONTENTMENT. 205 Still all great souls still make their own content ; "We to ourselves may all our wishes grant; For, nothing coveting, we nothing want. — Dryden. My crown is my heart, not on my head ; Not deck'd with diamonds and Indian stones, Nor to be seen ; my crown is call'd content ; A crown it is that seldom kings enjoy. — Shakespeare. BE THANKFUL. ^^ I don't want any supper/' said Kate. " Nothing but bread and milk and some cake — just the same every night." "Would you like to take a little walk?'' asked mamma, not noticing Kate's remarks. "Yes, mamma." Kate was pleased so long as their walk led through pleasant streets ; but when they came to narrow, dirty ones, where the houses were old and poor, she wanted to go home. " Please, mamma, don't go any farther." " We will go into the corner house," said mamma. Some rough-looking men were sitting on the door- steps. Kate felt afraid, and held tight hold of her mamma's hand ; but on they went up the tottering steps- to the garret. So hot and close it was that they could scarcely breathe. On a straw bed near the win- dow lay a young girl asleep, so pale and thin and still she looked as if she were dead. Hearing footsteps, she opened her eyes. Mamma uncovered her basket, and gave the girl a drink of milk, and placed the bread and cake beside her. 2eb CONTENTMENT. Kate's eyes filled with tears as she saw the girl eat her supper. Not a mouthful had she tasted since early morning. Her poor mother had been away all day working, and now came home wishing she had something nice to bring her sick child. When she found her so well cared for, she could not thank mamma and Kate enough. The supper seemed a feast to them. " If we can keep a roof over our heads,'' she said, "and get a crust to eat, we are thankful." Kate never forgot those words. Let us all learn the same lesson, and cease complaining and fault- finding. If we have a home and food to eat, let us thank God; for many wander the streets homeless and hungry. — The Standard, CONTENT. A hermit there was Who lived in a grot, And the way to be happy They said he had got. As I wanted to learn it, I went to his cell ; And this answer he gave, As I asked him to tell : " 'Tis heing^ and doing, And hewing, that make All the pleasures and pains Of which mortals partake. To he what God pleases, To c?o what is best, And to hxive a good heart. Is the way to be blest." CONTENTMENT. 207 THE ISLE OF CONTENT. There's a land in the latitude near to us all, Where each dweller may follow his bent. It is under no monarch's tyrannical thrall, And is known as the Isle of Content. It's a wonderful spot. If you ask it will bring To you quickly whate'er you desire : What it can not produce (it's a singular thing), That is just what you never require. By the balmiest zephyrs of happiness fanned, It is neither too cold nor too hot ; And the lassies and laddies never care in this land Whether school is in session or not. In Content, though but poor, yet you feel, ne'ertheless^ You are equal in wealth to a king; While a tear in the trousers or darn in the dress You consider a capital thing. If you haven't the money to purchase a meal (I have been in that strait once or twice), Take a reef in your vest, and you'll instantly feel (If you live in Content) " very nice." When I notice a lad with a bright, sunny smile That extends for three inches or more. Then I nudge myself inwardly, thinking the while, "He's encamped on Content's happy shore." I have dwelt on this beautiful island at times. While inditing small verses for you ; And I often have wondered if, reading my rhymes, You were there as a resident too. — St. Nicholas^ "208 CONTENTMENT. WHERE DO YOU LIVE? I knew a man, and his name was Horner, Who used to live on Grumble Corner, Grumble Corner in Cross-Patch Town, And he never was seen without a frown. He grumbled at this ; he grumbled at that; He grumbled at the dog; he grumbled at the cat ; He grumbled at morning ; he grumbled at night ; And to grumble and growl was his chief delight. He grumbled so much at his wife that she Began to grumble as well as he ; And all the children, wherever they went, Reflected their parents' discontent. If the sky was dark and betokened rain, Then Mr. Horner was sure to complain ; And if there was never a cloud about. He'd grumble because of a threatening drought. His meals were never to suit his taste ; He grumbled at having to eat in haste ; The bread was poor, or the meat was tough. Or else he hadn't half enough. No matter how hard his wife might try To please her husband, with scornful eye He'd look around, and then, with a scowl At something or other, begin to growl. One day, as I loitered along the street. My old acquaintance I chanced to meet. Whose face was without the look of care And the ugly frown that he used to wear. "I may be mistaken, perhaps," T said. As, after saluting, I turned my head ; ^'But it is, and isn't it, the Mr. Horner Who lived for so long on Grumble Corner?" CONTENTMENT. 209 I met him next day; and I met him again, In melting weather, in pouring rain, "When stocks were up, and when stocks were down ; But a smile somehow had replaced the frown. It puzzled me much ; and so, one day, I seized his hand in a friendly way. And said, " Mr. Horner, I'd like to know What can have happened to change you so ? He laughed a laugh that was good to hear, For it told of a conscience clean and clear ; And he said, with none of the old-time dread, *' Why, I've changed my residence, that is all ! " '' Changed your residence? " " Yes," said Horner, ''It wasn't healthy on Grumble Corner, And so I've moved ; 'twas a change complete ; And you'll find me now on Thanksgiving street." Now, every day, as I move along The streets so filled with the busy throng, I watch each face, and can always tell Where men and women and children dwell. And many a discontented mourner Is spending his days on Grumble Corner, Sour and sad, whom I long to entreat To take a house on Thanksgiving street. CONTENT AS A KING. Once upon a time — so runs tlie stoiy, and a pleas- ant story it is — when Louis XII. of France was at the royal castle of Plessis-les-Tours, he went one evening into the kitchen, where he found a small boy engaged in turning a spit for the roasting of a loin of beef. The lad had a peculiarly bright-looking face, keen, 14 210 CONTENTMENT. bright eyes, and features really fine ; and his appear- ance greatly prepossessed the king in his favor. Laying a hand upon his head, he asked the little fellow who he was. The boy, looking up and seeing a plain-looking man, in a hunting garb, supposed he might be speak- ing with one of the grooms, or, perhaps, chief riders, of the royal stables. He answered, very modestly, that his name was Simon. He said he came from La E-oche, and that his parents were both dead. '^And are you content with this sort of Avork?^' Louis asked., ^^^^hy not?'' answered the boy, with a twinkle in his eye and a suggestive nod. ^' I am as well off as the best of them. The king himself is no better." ^' Indeed ! Hov/ do you make that out ? '' " "Well, fair sir, the king lives, and so do I. He can do no more than live. Further, I am content. Ls the king that ? " Louis walked away in a fit of thought deep and searching. And the image of that boy remained in his mind even after he had sought his pillow. On the next day, the astonishment of the turnspit may be imagined upon being summoned to follow a page, and finding himself in the presence of the king, and the king his visitor of the previous evening. On the present occasion, Louis conversed further with the lad, when he found him to be as intelligent and naturally keen-witted as he had at first appeared. He had sent for him with the intention of making CONTENTMENT. 211 him a page ; but, instead thereof, he established him in his chamber as a page-in-waiting — really the posi- tion of a gentleman. And Louis had not been deceived in his estimate of the boy^s abilities. The youth served Louis faithfully, and in the last years of the reign of Francis I. he was known and honored as General Sir Simon de la Roche. THE STORY OF GRUMBLE TOM. There was a boy named Grumble Tom who ran away to sea, " I'm sick of things on land," he said, " as sick as I can be I A life upon the bounding wave will suit a boy like me ! " The seething ocean billows failed to stimulate his mirth^ For he did not like the vessel or the dizzy, rolling berth. And he thought the sea was almost as unpleasant as the earth. He wandered into foreign lands, he saw each wondrous sight, But nothing that ho saw or heard seemed just exactly right. And so he journeyed on and on, still seeking for delight. He talked with kings and ladies fair, he dined in courts, they say, But always found the people dull, and longed to get away, To search for that mysterious land where he should like to stay. He wandered over all the world, his hair grew white as snow. He reached that final bourne at last where all of us must go. But never found the land he sought. The reason would you know ? The reason was that north or south, where'er his steps were bent, On land or sea, in court or hall, he found but discontent ; For he took his disposition with him everywhere he went. — St. Nicholas, 212 CONTENTMENT. SUPPOSE. Suppose, my little lady, Your doll should break her head; Could you make it whole by crying Till your eyes and nose were red ? And wouldn't it be pleasanter To treat it as a joke, And say you're glad 'twas dolly's And not your head that broke? Suppose you're dressed for walking, And the rain comes pouring down ; Will it clear off any sooner Because you scold and frown ? And wouldn't it be nicer For you to smile than pout, And so make sunshine in the house, When there is none without ? I -Phoebe Cary. THE BROKEN ARROW. A little boy went to his mother with a broken arrow, and begged her to mend it for him. It was a very beautiful arrow, and the delight of his heart, so his mother was not surprised when she saw his quiv- ering lip and the tears in his eyes. '' I'll try to mend it, darling," she said ; "but I am afraid it will be impos- sible." He watched her anxiously for a few moments, and then said, cheerfully : '^ Never mind, mamma, if you can not fix it. I'll be just as happy without it." Who will try this week to imitate that little boy, and, if troubles come, make up his mind to bear them bravely and cheerfully? CONTENTMENT. 213 AN INDIAN LEGEND. The following story, selected from the " Life Les- sons of an Eastern Teacher/' may be applicable in all climes and by all people : ^' There was once a beautiful damsel upon whom one of the good genii wished to bestow a blessing. He led' her to the edge of a large field of corn, where he said to her : ^' ^ Daughter, in the field before us the ears of corn in the hands of those who pluck them in faith shall have talismanic virtues, and the virtue shall be in pro- portion to the size and beauty of the ear gathered. Thou shalt pass through the field once and pluck one ear. It must be taken as thou goest forward, and thou shalt not stop in thy path, nor shalt thou retrace a single step in quest of thine object. Select an ear full and fair, and according to its size and beauty shall be its value to thee as a talisman.' ^^ The maiden thanked the good spirit, and then set forward upon her quest. As she advanced she saw many ears of corn — large, ripe, and beautiful, such as calm judgment might have told her would possess virtue enough ; but in her eagerness to grasj) the very best, she left these fair ears behind, hoping that she might find one still larger and fairer. At length, as the day was closing, she reached a 2)art of the field where the stalks were shorter and thinner, and the ears were very small and shriveled. She now re- gretted the grand ears she left behind, and disdained to pick from the poor show around her, for here she 214 CONTENTMENT. found not an ear wliicli bore perfect grain. She went on, but, alas ! only to find the stalks more and more feeble and blighted, until in the end, as the day was closing and night coming on, she found herself at the €nd of the field without having plucked an ear of an^ kind. " No need that she should be rebuked for her folly. She saw it clearly when too late, as how many, in all climes and in all ages, in the evening of life, call sadly jind regretfully to mind the thousand golden oppor- tunities forever lost because they were not plucked in their season ! ^' — Christian at Work. BETTER WHISTLE THAN WHINE. As I was taking a walk I noticed two little boys on their way. to school. The small one stumbled and fell, and, though he was not much hurt, he began to whine in a babyish way — not a regular roaring boy cry, as though lie were half-killed, but a little cross whine. The older boy took his hand in a kind, fatherly y/ay, and said : '^ Oh, never mind, Jimmy, don't whine ; it is a great deal better to whistle. '^ And he began in the merriest way a cheerful boy whistle. Jimmy tried to join the whistle. ^^I can't whistle as nice as you, Charlie," said he; '^ my lips won't pucker up good." CONTENTMENT. 215 "Oh, that is because you have not got all the whine out yet/' said Charlie ; "but you try a minute, and the whistle w^ill drive the v/hine away/' So he did ; and the last I saw or heard of the little fellows they were whistling away as earnestly as though that was the chief end of life. — Early Deiv. A RUSSIAN FABLE. On the monument erected to Krilof, the " Eussian JEso-p/^ is a bass-relief telling pictorially one of his best fables, that of " Fortune and the Beggar : '' A wretched beggar, carrying a ragged old wallet, was creeping along from house to house ; and as he grumbled at his lot he kept wondering that folks vv'ho lived in rich apartments, and were up to their throats in money and in the sweets of indulgence, should be always unsatisfied, however full their pock- ets might be, and that they should go so far as often to lose all they have, while unreasonably craving for, and laying their hands on, new riches. " Here, for instance,'' he says, " the former master of this house succeeded in trading prosperously, and made himself enormously rich by commerce. But then, instead of stopping and handing over his busi- ness to another and spending the rest of his years in peace, he took to equipping ships for the sea in the spring. He expected to get mountains of gold ; but the ships were smashed, and his treasures were swal- lowed up by the waves. Now they all lie at the bot- tom of the sea ; and he has found his riches melt away 216 CONTENTMENT. like those in dreams. Another man became one of the farmers of the spirit tax, and so gained a million. That was a trifle, and he wanted to double it. So he plunged up to his ears in speculations, and was utterly ruined. In short, instances of this are countless. And quite right, too : a man should use discretion.'' At this moment Fortune suddenly appeared to the bego-ar and said : ^' Listen ! I have long wished to help you. Here is a lot of ducats I have found. Hold out your wal- let, and I w^ill fill it with them, but only on this con- dition : all shall be gold that falls into the wallet ; but if any of it falls out of the wallet to the ground it shall all become dust. Consider this well ; I have warned you beforehand. I shall keep strictly to my compact. Your wallet is old. Don't overload it be- yond its powers." Our beggar is almost too overjoyed to breathe. He scarcely feels the ground beneath his feet. He opens his wallet ; and, with generous hand, a golden stream of ducats is poured into it. The wallet soon becomes rather heavy. " Is that enough ? " " Not yet." '' Isn't it cracking ? " ^^ Never fear.". *' Consider, you're quite a Croesus." " Just a little more ; just add a handful ! " ^' There, it's full. Take care, the wallet is going to burst." " Just a little bit more." CONTENTMENT. 217 But, at that momeDt, the wallet split, the treasure fell through and turned to dust, and Fortune disap- peared. The beggar had nothing but his empty wal- let, and remained as poor as before. MAMMA'S SUNBEAM. Willie was one of the dearest little boys when he- was happy, and was loved devotedly by his papa, mamma and two aunts who lived in the family. The house in which they all lived was in the country, and had windows on all sides. Willie played out of doors every pleasant day, and was not happy when the weather prevented his being out of doors. He had never been a very strong little boy, and his mamma. was compelled to keep him in many days when he? could not understand the reason ; and he was not very patient on such days, and sometimes made all wha loved him sorry, because he would not be consoled by any means in their power — he wanted to be out of doors, and nothing else would do. Now, Willie's mamma was not at all well or strong;, and when she heard her little boy worry so it worried her, and made her head ache worse. Aunt Susie, wha loved Willie almost as much as though he were her own little boy, thought of a way to make Willie see how unhappy he made everybody in the house when he would not accept his mother's decisions as best. One bright, sunshiny day in April Willie was out of doors, running and playing with his dog. He was- perfectly happy, and had been so sweet and lovable 218 CONTENTMENT. all the morning that Aunt Susie thought, " This is just the (lay to show Willie the difference between having a bright, sunshiny boy about the house, and a tearful, fretful one/' The spare-room shutters were closed ; and the room would have been very dark and dreary if one stray sunbeam had not found its way through the shutters, making a bar of gold across the floor and a dancing spirit of gold on the wall. Aunt Susie found the place in the shutter through which the sunbeam came, and covered it up, making the room perfectly dark ; and then she called Willie in, and took him upstairs into the room. After they were seated, she asked Willie: "How do you like this room, Willie?" " I don't like it at all, Aunt Susie ; it's all dark." " Then you would not like to stay here ? " " No, no. Aunt Susie, I want to go out of doors." Aunt Susie went to the window, and took away the towel fastened over the crack in the shutters, and in