1 f$d/^ y 7 \.^, %^.., i^T^^ '<^^2xLJi^. § i 7 SONGS OF THE Western Shore BY y^. K . W E A- R E OF NEVADA. SAN FRANCISCO: BACON & COMPANY, PRINTERS. 1879. Copyright, 1879, BY W. K. WEARE k- V\ t \ ? \ Pioneers of the Western Coast THIS VOLUME IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED BROTHER PIONEER. PREFACE. in submitting this little effort to the appreciation of the people of the Pacific Coast in general, and the Pioneers of the Western Shore in particular, I might say that I was urged to such action by the solicitation of ray innu- merable friends. But I forbear, fearing the inevitable " Too thin" ; and will say that the fact set forth in " The Miner's Surprise," in the sentence " I represent the prodi- gals who came in Forty-nine," has more to do with my action ; and that necessity, as much as inclination, was the motive power. I have endeavored to set forth my ideas in simple style, without the aid of impracticable meters or inapplicable metaphors. Should the morosely critical say that both the matter and manner are foreign to the meaning of the title, I shall only say that I had the ambi- tion, whether laudable or not, to endeavor to draw atten- tion to some existing abuses or misconceptions which I conceived to be hindrances to the advancement of our peculiar polity, and the aims of refined civilization, which 8 PREFACE. I could not effect under a less alluring title, more especi- ally for the young. If I shall disabuse the minds of a class among the community of a mistake under which they labor, and prove that the Pioneers are not the old " stiffs " and fossils they are supposed to be ; that they are not buried in the ruins of Forty-nine so deep as to be oblivious to the exigencies and necessities of the living present, I shall have accomplished all I anticipated and more. W. K. W. Cabson City. October, 1879. CONTENTS. Ode to the Pioneers, - - - - - 13 Song op the Bullion, . - - - 16 Song of the Battery, - - - - 20 Carrie: The Tragedy op Lake Tahoe, - - 24 El Arbol del Madrona, - - - - 28 La Flor del Mariposa, - - - - 31 Lone Mountain and ' ' Sophie," - - - - 34 The Convict's Bride, - . - - 42 Faithless : A Life Story, - - - - 46 Caste, ------- 49 The Reign of Public Opinion, - - - - 58 The Princess Wiemar, - - - - 61 The Schoolma'am's Letter, - - - - 68 Ode to the Comstock Engineers, - - - 72 The Miner's Flag, - - - - - 75 Poem delivered at Carson City, - - - 78 The Centennial Year, - - - - - 82 Columbia, my Country, . . - - 93 Supercilious Airs, - - - - - 96 Nature's Dower, ----- 102 " No License ! " — To Pave the Dark Pathway to Hell, 105 Shipwrecked and Saved, - - - - 110 San Quentin's Graves, - - - " ■'•^^ Christianity versus Paganism, 120 10 CONTENTS. The Doom of the Cumberland, . _ - 126 The American Mother, . - - _ 130 The Grizzly Trap, - - - - - 132 Kingcraft, - - - ... . 140 My Father's Quartz Tunnel, . . . 144 Who Followeth the Wine-Cup can Never Excel, 147 The Taint is in my Blood, - ' - - - 150 The Reign of Temperance, - - - 154 Tramps, -.--.-- 163 The Voice of the People, - - - 167 Virtue 's its own Reward, , . _ - 169 The Beauties of Nature, .. - - - 173 ''What Might Have Been," - - - - 177 To the Mexican Veterans, - - - 181 " Go, Sin NO More," - - - - 185 Musing by the Spring, . . - - 187 Two Lives, 191 Daisy Morris, _ . . - - 197 New Year's Greeting, ----- 200 Songs of tlie Western Shore, ODE TO THE PIONEERS. Magician ! Memory ! break the spell of intervening time While we rehearse the deeds of old wrought by a faith sublime, Since when on the Sierra's crest a Pioneer first trod, When all was wild as when it sprang from chaos or from God- To light, and life, and action then ! Bring forth upon the scene the men Whom memory still endears. The brave, the bold, the tried and true ! Who made this land a home for you — The grand old Pioneers ! Who paved the way for empire here. Who never knew a doubt or fear. Who led proud Progress year by year — Hail ! and a thousand cheers ! * # # ^ =* * For some toiled o'er the desert waste, while through the night in dreams 14 ODE TO THE PIONEERS. They heard the savage war-whoop wild, or wife and child- ren's screams ; Or saw by day some victim's scalp reeking with crimson gore — What tongue can tell the sufE'ring passed to reach the Golden Shore ? Beneath the burning sun by day, the gleaming stars by night, Onward they toiled across the pale dull, desolated blight, Until from the Sierra's crest they saw the promised land Whoso» mountain torrents dashed along o'er beds of golden sand. Their feet trod Colorado's plains and Arizona's soil. Despite of danger, hunger, thirst, or wild Apache broil. The highest mountain had for them no danger to affright, They climbed without a sign of tire each regal crest of white. Nor hireling slaves were ever they, but free as mountain air. They sought the treasure in the wild, the wild beast's life to share. Till each lone crag, and dark ravine, and canon's murky cave. Has been since first the land they trod some Pioneer's lone grave. The half they did there 's none can know — it never can be told : ODE TO THE PIONEERS. 15 The trail is paved, o*er which they passed, with silver and with gold. They planned the City of the Bay, which proudly may aspire To grandeur far transcending that of old imperial Tyre ; They formed its types along the way to Davidson's high . crest, Where sits Virginia, silver-robed, the wonder of the West; They brought the rivers to the plains unblessed by sum- mer showers; They made the wilderness to bloom with vines and orange bowers. No grander monument than theirs on earth can ever be — Its apex, the Sierra's crest ; its base, Magellan's Sea. Now, every day we hear of some whose earthly bonds are riven, Whose hands their last deep shaft have sunk, their last lone tunnel driven. Let's hope that in the Fatherland they're called on to explore Are treasures richer, brighter, far than gold or silver ore. For, while the glorious West shall live the pride of future years, Thousands of happy homes must bless the grand old Pioneers. SONG OF THE "BULLION." Where the snowy crests of the mountains towered O'er an aspect stern and wild, Where no harvests gleamed in the autumn sun, Or the flowers of the garden smiled, For ages I lay in my gloomy shroud, Unblessed by the Day-God's beam. Ere the igneous floods of the earth well'd forth In the lava's fearful stream. I was there ere t"he Shepherd Kings of old Worshipped the rainbow fair. And thought that it rose from the shades of death, And was born from the breath of prayer; That its aureole stripes, with their golden light. Reached over the wide earth's rim. To carry the prayers of the culprits up To the Throne and the cherubim. 16 SONG OF THE '' BULLION:' 17 I was there ere the towers of the Nile were seen, Or a pyramid raised its head, Or Egyptian graves in the solid rock Were filled with the mighty dead. Ere the Orient nations waxed and waned In the ages long since gone, Or the Eastern World bowed down before The giants of Macedon. I was here in the wilds of our wondrous West Ere its empires rose and fell ; But none invaded my lone retreat. Or dared in these woods to dwell. Yes, cycles of ages before the time When was peopled the verdured earth, And the age when its burning cauldron cooled. Was the date of my fiery birth. But now ! I am Lord of the land and sea- All bow to my mighty power, And the loftiest head bends meekly low For a tithe of my princely dower. I bring to my arms from distant lands The fruits of the teeming earth, 18 SONG OF THE ''BULLIONS From my path in despair flies the vulture Want, While hope in the heart finds birth. Do you ask why so long in my shroud of gloom I lay in my hidden lair? Why I came not forth to the glorious light, A boon to a world more fair? Go ! ask of the Mighty One who rules The universe supreme : I abode His time in the darksome caves, Unblessed by the Day-God's beam — To come forth at the time when tyrants mocked, And traitor hands were raised. When the long-pent fires of a smouldering hate O'er the walls of Sumpter blazed. Then I came, a boon to the gallant ranks Of the millions brave and true, Who were sworn to the stars of the grand old flag Bequeathed by the patriot few. Do you ask who am I who in haughty pride Bend the earth to my stubborn will ? At whose frown the fiery passions rise. At whose smile the fiends are still? SONG OF THE ''BULLION:' 19 Ye have known my name, ye have owned my power ! From the time of your birth 't was told. I am " Bullion," seen in the silver's sheen And the gleam of the radiant gold. The utilization of tlie silver from the Comstock was nearly coeval with the attack on Sumpter, and from that time a continuous stream of bullion flowed into the treasuries of the Sanitary and Christian Commissions. Had it not been for the discovery of gold, and the millions thrown into the lap of the nation, 'tis doubtful whether our credit would have carried us through the war. And had the Western Slope been in sympathy with the South and the stream of bullion gone there, the result would have been entirely different. The Union could not have been preserved. SONG OF THE BATTERY. Turn the torrent wild from its rocky bed, Chain the princely power of steam. That my arms may be nerved by their giant strength Let me hear the whistle scream. For my revel is not on the field of strife, I herald no deadly fight Where the victor Death is the power that reigns, And Might claims the meed of Right. No ! my revel is not on the field of blood, Like the *• batteries " known of yore ; My harvest is not in the crimson flood — It is gleaned from the shining ore. And as death follows fast on my namesake's track. So life follows fast on mine. For I bring to the light and I scatter and spread The wealth of the darksome mine. SONG OF THE BATTERY. 21 Whole ages had passed, and the busy world ' Mid these scenes saw no prospect fair ; Its vales were the wandering Indian's home, Its mountains the wild beast's lair. I came ! and the sound of my iron tramp Is now heard where a sound can stray, While the toilers come from Atlantic's shores, And the realm of the old Cathay. They shall come our mountain slopes to gird. And our river beds to span, Till my tramp shall be heard in a thousand vales Even now unknown to -man — Till iron bands shall the shores unite Of the North with the Tropic Sea, And desert plains show the springing germs Of an Empire yet to be. Yes ! my tramp shall be heard in the northern land. O'er the shriek of the Borean breeze ; ' T will be heard by the child of the southern clime, Near the shores of the Tropic Seas. In cradle lands of our ancient race Is the spell of my power confessed ; 22 SOJVG OF THE BATTERY. They are lured to the scene of ray conquests new, In the wilds of the wondrous West. Oh ! they sang of the wealth of the Orient clnne On the far-famed Indian shore ; Of the treasure Spain in her hour of pride From the land of the Aztec bore ; Of diamonds bright, from Brazilian sands — But the fruit of my tireless tramp Is to such, as the Pole-Star's steady gleam To the glare of Aladdin's lamp* And they sang, in the ages long since passed, Of the fabled Age of Gold ; But it only lived in the realm of song Till I came to the wealth unfold Long locked in the mountain's rocky caves. Unknown to the ancient sage ; I am king of the real Age of Gold, I am king of the Mineral Age. Then turn from its bed the river's force, Chain the princely power of steam, That my arms may be nerved by their giant strength ; SONG OF THE BATTERY. 23 Let rae hear the whistle scre«im. For I am the king of the mountain laud, With my clangor, and crash, and shock, As with tireless tramp I tear from its home The wealth in the stubborn rock. Virginia City, 1866. CARRIE THE TRAGEDY OF LAKE TAHOE. 'T was summer ! and only the last fading trace Of the winter's snow-mantle was seen ; And the rivulets, freed from the Storm King's embrace, Rippled on amid islets of green. When our path lay along the Sierra's steep side, Near the shore of its beautiful lake, When our voices turned silent, their echoes had died, And I thus strove the stillness to break. " Come, cheer up ! " I said ; " does some Sibyl, whose haunt Is this fastness, cast o'er you her spell ? In what sylvan retreat from some battle with want Does she live — the enchantress ? Come, tell ! Come, tell me the legend." The mountain peaks rise, Like sentinels watching above ; In the lake's placid bosom lie mirrored the skies. While each zephyr seems laden with love. 24 CARRIE. 25 Then he spake, as his glance seemed to wander away To some land past my vision — unknown : From the mountain cliff there, overlooking the Bay, His heart-sorrow he slowly made known. 'T was a fact ; no wild dream of the poet his tale, Who by fancy has peopled each cave ; Who sees in each grotto some recluse, lone, pale, Past the malice or envy of earth to assail. Companioned by gloom or the grave. " Well, 't is nearing a year, since the bright summer day Seemed to her, the most fair 'midst the fair. As bright as Aurora in spring-time and May, Ere mankind knew of sorrow and care. When a young merry band left the lake-shore below To gaze on these wonders around; Brave youths and fair maidens, as pure as the snow, With which yonder tall mountain is crowned. " But like her who the prize at Mount Ida once won. There was one still more fair 'midst the fair. One whose eyes of sweet blue caused the heartless to shun Their glance for the realm of desj)air ; As lithe as a Naiad, with step light as floss, Or the gossamer floating in dew ; 2 26 CARRIE. None saw but to love her, none can know my loss ; To each duty of life ever true. *' Do you see ? over there ! in that cleft in the rock, That flower, on the precipice, there f Just heaven, you see it ! I still feel the shock, And remember my impotent prayer. She sprang, with the dash of a mountain gazelle. To the edge of the caiion's steep side — She grasped it ! one moment ! oh God, must I tell ? Yes, down ! down ! in her beauty and pride, To the foot of the chasm, all mangled, she fell. There my daughter, my all on earth died ! "Sometimes, when the winter blast howls down the steep, And the Storm King his tempest-song sings, I awake. Was it fancy? A phantom of sleep? Or the voice of my darling that brings Me still nearer her home-land ? Yes, darling, I know By the shores of the Idyllic Sea, In the summer's soft calm, or when winter winds blow, I still hold sweet communion with thee. "And all else is forgotten. The laugnter and shout Wake no chord to respond in my ear ; CARRIE. 27 There's a Spirit Land, friends, past this region of "doubt, Where the summer skies always are clear ; Where no winter storms rage, and where sorrow 's un- known, And the trustful are never beguiled ; From that Land there 's a call, and the music 's my own ; 'T is the voice of my dai'ling, my child ! " Note.— Near or in the hamlet of Glen Brook, on th6 eastern shore of Lake Tahoe, "the Gem of the Sierras," there arises an abrupt rocky prominence. Seen from some positions the rock outlines a human profile, and is thought to look like the face of Shakespeare; hence 'tis called "Shakespeare's Rock." Nearthe end of the summer of 1877, a band or company of young people climbed the rock, which is quite a common feat with tourists. Among them was Miss Carrie E. Rice, a young lady well known, and beloved by all. In springing to an isolated cleft or step she fell, and was mangled, crushed to death. The verses are a delineation of the circumstance, as told the writer on the spot.— W. K. W. EL ARBOL DEL MADRONA. On the wild mountain-side, where the forest trees, blend- ing, Enshroud the surroundings in shadow and gloom. And the tall, somber fir, in stern grandeur ascending. Imparts to the scene the repose of the tomb ; Where the wild bird or beast, when by danger af- frighted, Turns from its destroyer in terror to flee — There, in evergreen splendor, the eye meets, delighted, The beauteous Madrona, the " Strawberry Tree." Where the bleak, rocky cliffs overhang the deep gorges. Whose crash would the bravest with terror appall ; Whose storm-riven fragments the element forges To bowlders, rough-hewn by the force of their fall; Where the stormy wind moans, and the tempest, career- ing, Strikes notes of weird music in Nature's wild key — EL ARBOL DEL MADRONA. 29 There, the stern desolation enlivening and cheering, Stands the beauteous Madrona, the " Strawberry Tree." The Tropics may boast of their rich, verdant splendor. Their groves, blossom-laden, soft breathing of balm ; Boast of wild, tangled vines, which do beauty engender Round the stately magnolia or green-crested palm ; But here^ where around all is darksome and dreary, And the eye seeks in vain some oasis to see. Thy gorgeous resplendence is spread for the weary, Thou beauteous Madrona, the " Strawberry Tree." Perennial, effulgent, with verdure unfading. In the autumn, who seeks may with transport behold Thy leaves and thy fruit, some lone grotto enshading. Where the emerald blends with the hue of the gold. Unique and fantastic, thy arms gently Avaving, Show beauty transcending all mortals may see, The homage of lovers of nature enslaving. Thou beauteous Madrona, the " Strawberry Tree." The birds midst thy branches, their melody pouring. Seem delighted to find in the dim sylvan scene Some object to call forth fresh notes of adoring. 30 EL ARBOL DEL MAD RON A. While through the dense foliage bright gleams inter- vene. The brook bubbles onward, fulfilling Thy orders, And murmurs devotion, kind Heaven, to Thee, Who hath placed on Earth's rocky and storm-riven bor- ders The beauteous Madrona, the "Strawberry Tree." The Madrona, or Strawberry Laurel, is a native of California, and under favorable circumstances attains a large size. Its bark is a buff, some shades darker than the Manzanita, or " Little Apple," and of the same family. During the autumn of 1854, while hunting on the Coast Range of mountains, I came suddenly upon four speci- mens of gigantic size. They were growing near a mountain brook, and arfe always an indication of water. These were in full fruitage. The clusters were as large as the largest of the grape, each indi- vidual berry being a fac-simile of the strawberry, of a rich golden color. The leaves are long and pendent, and of a glossy, enameled green. The blending of the colors presented a picture of rare beauty. Hundreds of birds were feasting among the branches. "Como se llama aquel arbol?" I asked of my Mexican friend, ("How do you name tliat tree ?" being literal English). "Es el Madrona, seiior," ('Tis the Strawberry Tree, sir,") was the answer. "Es la fruta buena para comer?" ("Is the fruit good to eat?") I asked. "Pienso es veneno," ("I think 'tis poison") was the answer. ''Mira! mira! seiior! los pajaros se comen! El Seiior ha enseriado los pajaros mas que los h ombres" ("Look! look! the Lord has shown the. birds more than man") I answered, in my American Spanish; "and then, drawing my note-book. I wrote, " El Arbol del Madrona." "LA FLOR DEL MARIPOSA," Or "THE BUTTERFLY FLOWER.' Hie away ! hie away from the haunts of men, To the mountains come with me, When the burning beams of the summer sun Wilt a leaf on the greenest tree. If a sense of beauty you claim to own, If that be a part of your dower, You will thrill with delight when first you see The beautiful " Butterfly Flower." For it lives not by the rivulet's side, Nor deep in the grassy glade ; But it chooses the parched, unsheltered plain. Afar from the cooling shade. It is a child of the genial sun, 'T is not a child of the shower, LA FLOR^ DEL MARIPOSA. And it gathers its life from the Day-God's beams, The beautiful " Butterfly Flower." It comes not forth in the flush of spring, When the earth is clothed in green ; 'T is not till the sun pours his fiercer rays That its beauteous face is seen. The lava soil, which it seems to love. Bestows no fragrant power ; But no art can copy the matchless tint Of the beautiful " Butterfly Flower." It closes its leaves at the night's approach, When its patron sinks to rest. Enfolding with all a mother's care The petals within its breast. And not till the sun sheds forth his ray. Long past the rising hour. Do its leaves expand to the light of day, The beautiful " Butterfly Flower." A child of the mountain, a child of the sun, And a child of the barren, soil, It seems to breathe a lesson of love To the children of want and toil. LA FLOR DEL MARIPOSA. 33 'T is cultured not in a gay parterre, Nor the foundling of pride or power, But 't is sent to adorn the dreary wild, The beautiful " Butterfly Flower." And ye who repine at your gloomy lot In this world of want and care. Should know that wherever your steps may trend There is something bright and fair ; That nature has given to every scene. By the spell of its magic power. Some beautiful thing, if you will but heed, Like the beautiful " Butterfly Flower." "Las Mariposas," from which Mariposa County takes its name, or the " Butterfly County," arises from vast tracts of these flowers, which actually carpet, with a robe of beauty, the arid soil. LONE MOUNTAIN AND "SOPHIE.' Introduction.— Perhaps the most noticeable feature of interest at Lone Mountain Cemetery, near San Francisco, California, is a marble statue, which seems to have been a joint memorial to Chris- tian "Faith" and Christian "Hope." There are no legends in words to enlighten the beholder while gazing on its emblematic beauty — the single word "Sophie" being all. The right foot of the female figure rests on a type of the Holy Bible, open at the 14th chapter of the Gospel of St. John, while the book lies within the anchor of Hope, or in nautical phraseology the fluke of the anchor, the cable to which is folded to the breast of the female. Around her brow is a wreath of immortelles, and on her forehead the star. The face is turned toward the Pacific Ocean, and the whole design is beautiful in conception, in execution, and in artistic grace. As the setting sun sank or seemed to sink into the ocean's bosom, and irradiated the face with its glowing tints, there on that summer eve I seemed a portion of the scene, and sitting at the feet of my divin- ity I sketched my ramble to the place, and paid this feeble tribute to Lone Mountain and " Sophie." A stranger in the crowded street, a stranger from the mountains, Who long had dwelt 'mid sylvan scenes, midst forests, rocks, and fountains ; I left the living city's haunts, where half the world was weeping, 34 LONE MOUNTAIN AND '' SOPHIE r 35 And sought the city of the dead, where all seemed calmly sleeping. And first I climbed Lone Mountain's side, Lone Mount- ain, still and solemn, To where, o'er Broderick's ashes, stands the massiv^e gran- ite column. Type of the massive man who sleeps in silent loneness under, The son of toil, who first inspired our State with pride and wonder. Then down the western slope I turned, toward Magel- lan's Ocean, To muse among the dead, and mark the living's deep devotion ; The ocean wind blew freshly o'er the graves with flowrets laden. Where earthly forms repose in peace, whose spirits live in Aiden. There bloomed the lily, pink, and rose, and beauteous morning-glory. And wild flowers, all beyond my lore, unknown to me in story ; There spirits seemel to hover o'er those who no care can borrow. And whispered to my troubled soul, "Here only is no sorrow " ; 36 LONE MOUNTAIN AND ''SOPHIES And birds chiri-)ed joyously around, their evening vespers singing, A deep, abiding, holy calm unto my spirit bringing. O, ocean wind ! O, summer sun ! O, bird, and bud, and blossom, Ye blow, and shine, and sing, and bloom, o'er many a gentle bosom ; O'er many a brain which throbs no more for glory, fame, or pleasure, For here the weary find a rest, on earth the greatest treasure ; Through many an avenue and path my feet had long been straying Where marble angels meekly kneel, before the Holy praying; Until a fair and beauteous form burst on my 'wildered vision, Fair as the fairy forms I dreamed dwelt in the fields Elysian. I had been reading on the tombs of loving wife or mother Inscriptions meant to bind the souls of earth and heaven together ; But all was sacred mystery there ! and nothing could imply What name the angel bore on earth, but the one word « Sophie." LONE MOUNTAIN AND ''SOPHIE:' 37 I know not why ! a mystic thrill crept o'er me at the word, I know not why ! but every pulse within my being stirred, As though my spirit-ear the voice of unseen angels heard. Oh, loved on earth ! some sorrowing friend, whose tears may never dry. Hath placed thee here to gaze upon the gorgeous sunset sky, And see the God of Day decline, as thou didst once, "Sophie!" And I had roamed in other lands, had seen the tombs of kings, And all the pomp that rank and pride round ruined grandeur flings ; And I had deemed them all to be but vain and senseless things. iVbw, could my fettered spirit rise above the earth and fly, To see what God to you reveals, but does to me deny, I might divine the thought that wrote the single word " Sophie." And round each panel then I walked, and scrutinized each page. 38 LONE MOUNTAIN AND ''SOPHIE:' The fresh flowers bloomed beneath her feet ; there was no sign of age. Still, no inscription met my gaze, my fancy to engage. I saw the book; I read the words; I know what they imply- That those who trust the Savior Aere, He there will not deny ; And that with him, an angel fair, still lives the loved "Sophie." There was a holy influence there — the presence of the dead. It was above, it was around, it was beneath my tread. An influence like the incense from an unseen censer shed. Oh ! that I could the mystic power unto my life ally — The power to see the spirits round, and stand trans- figured by The light I know is haloed o'er the loved on earth, " Sophie." Exalted by the theme and place above all things below, I seemed to see the spirit bands, like shadows, come and go. Anon step forward, then recede, like ocean's fitful flow. But still I think that fancy's spell is all that I can own. LONE MOUNTAIN AND ''SOPHIES 39 The marshaling of spirit hosts belongs unto the Throne, And till I pass the shadowy gate, to me 'tis lore un- known. O, tell me ! tell me ! loved Sophie : while gazing o'er the deep. As you, beneath the vigil stars, a lonelier vigil keep, Do not the angels, resting round, rise from their silent sleep ? And does not here, before thy shrine, bend many a gentle head. Assoilzied from the taint of sin, to holy influence shed Around thee, regal Queen of all this empire of the dead ? Across the deep, O loved Sophie ! I turn my eyes to see If ocean's bosom bears one sign to tempt my thoughts from thee ; But all is boundless, vast expanse, from sentient being free. And I apostrophize the form, serenely standing by. Could I believe, with faith supreme, of mansions in the sky, Might I with patience wait and hope? O! tell me, loved "Sophie"! iO LONE MOUNTAIN AND ''SOPHIES The burnished clouds that grace the west now slowly sink away, And soon for other eyes than mine will shine the God of Day. While from Dolores Mission comes the low, sweet call to pray. And spirits whisper in my ear : You still are drawing nigh. We're near you, though ethereal forms you never can descry Till you arrive where lives in light the loved on earth, " Sophie." The anchor, "Hope," was at her feet, the "Rock of Ages" there — The rock on which no ship is wrecked, the conqueror of despair. With gaze upturned and look benign, she seemed an angel fair. So meekly pure, so sternly chaste, 'twas plain she could not die. An anchorite might strive to think, and find it vain to try, To dream how stainless was the look of her, the loved '' Sophie." LONE MOUNTAIN AND '' SOPHIE y 41 The cable to Hope's anchor bent was folded to her breast. The Day-God slowly sank in peace beneath the glowing west; While at my feet I read the words, the words " Eternal Rest." Rise, atheist, from your brutal dream, and meet my steadfast eye ! Tell me there is no life beyond, no cause for purpose high— That nothing's meant by all these things, and lost is loved "Sophie." San Francisco, 1875. THE CONVICT'S BRIDE. The scene was at the visiting-room of the State Prison, San Quen- fcin, California. The author of this was Officer of the Day. PART FIRST. She sat, and in silence she waited, While longing, yet dreading, to see The lover she lately had mated. When life was all careless and free. The tears her blue eyes were suffusing. Scarce hid by their lashes of brown. And my presence I thought was abusing Some sacred thought, just as a frown Crossed her face, and her head fell before me Head weighted with wealth of brown hair, And a sigh from her bosom up welling Showed grief near akin to despair. THE CONVICT'S BRIDE. 43 What was she ? the beautiful stranger, That she 'neath my glance seemed to cower, As though some cloud, freighted with danger. Held o'er her the thrall of its power ? What was she ? some Magdalen hiding Her face from one poor sinful man ? Or some maniac, demented by chiding, The world's wisdom had placed under ban? She was — there are many thus lonely: Lost wrecks on the ocean of life. Who have bartered love treasures for only The fate of the convict's shunn'd wife. PART SECOND. There 's a step, and so lightly 't is fallmg, It strikes not her sensitive ear. There 's a voice, and so softly 't is calling, For a moment she seemed not to hear. 'T was " Dearest," and in the curst vestments He came from the dark prison cell — Came forth to the sunlight and freedom, Where freedom was Heaven as well. Did she shrink from the man she had wedded ? 44 THE CONVICT'S BRIDE. Did her eye wear the look of despair? Was her face with the lines of grief threaded ? Was dishevelled the wealth of her hair ? Did she bring to the loved one more sorrow, Augmenting his burden of care ? No. Abandoned, she fell on his bosom. Her arms round his neck fondly clung. That caress — why, 't was worth a king's ransom. Though the heart-strings to breaking were strung ; For him, though condemned by the many. There was one that was trusting and true. One whose love was an offset for any And all harm the hard world could him do. And she knew he was not the transgressor — 'T was the demon that lurked in the wine ; In her presence he needs no confessor. For to him she is all that 's divine. She has seen in her vision, clear-sighted, The deeds of that terrible day When the wine-cup overcame her own plighted. And one life went out in the fray. Now back to your cell, ruined manhood, To wait the long, sorrowful years ; And back to your cheerless home, woman, THE CONVICT'S BRIDE. 45 Your solace, the dowry of tears. There 's a taint in the air, and 't is spreading ; There 's a wail, and it daily ascends ; There are thousands, now waiting and dreading Their doom, when its influence ends In the lives of its victims. And yet The innocent suffer and sorrow, And the world shows no sign of regret. San Quentin, 1874. FAITHLESS : A LIFE STORY. A CONVICT'S TALE. There are times for retrospection, when the past is brought to view, And we mass our faded garlands in the gardens where they grew ; And some with rainbow hues are tinged — round some, dark shadows play, The first 't were well to cherish, the last to cast away. Midst some I fondly cherish, there's one o'er which I grieve, Faithless ! the thought is madness, born only to deceive. And faithless one, if ever these thoughts should meet your eye, Think well, ere sorrows gather, of happier days gone by ; When life was in its morning, no care was on my brow, And hope's bright day was dawning where all is darkness now. 46 FAITHLESS. 47 I thought you then a blessing, sent from the God above, And well you know I lavished on you my all of love. And you — you promised faithfulness, in sunshine and in storm, God ! to think the serpent should find our Eden home. And when they talked of perfidy, I rested in your smile, Nor thought that one so beautiful had learned but to beguile. But when the damning truth was plain, how terrible the hour ! The oak upon the mountain side, rent by the lightning's power — The meadow, scathed by living fire, whence nothing fresh could start — Was verdant to that arid waste, the desert of my heart. 1 hated man, I doubted God ; the future seemed to me A lone and dreary pilgrimage on life's tempestuous sea. Were there no other ties to bind, I then had cursed my race, And placed the ocean depths between myself and your disgrace. But something said, " The innocent should suffer not for sin : Your helpless babes demand your care ; once more the world begin." 48 FAITHLESS. To him who came between our lives I nothing then did say. " Vengeance is mine " — thus saith the Lord — " I ever will repay." " Sorrow at last must be the lot, the bitter lot, of those Who make a dreary wilderness where blossomed once the rose." But when he taunted me with shame, and her that gave me birth, I struck him, as the wronged should strike, and felled him to the earth. I know it was intent to kill ; I have no guilt confessed. I 'm dying in my prison cell ; your sinful life is blessed. Willie and Johnnie I shall keep till death within my view ; My friends will see, if I may not, their teachings all are true. Our youngest I confide to you. Oh, shelter his young life, And prove the mother may be true, though faithless was the wife. I've labored to forgive you long, and die without regret. God help me to forgive you now ; I never can forget. San Quentin, 1874. CASTE SCENE FIRST. Before the stately edifice and all along the way, Far as the gaze could penetrate, were equipages gay ; A flood of wealth and fashion, and diamonds brightly shone In many a matron's coiffure, and all along the zone Of maiden youth and beauty — the city's loveliest fair; While liveried servants flitted around the "bon ton" there. The scene was all enchantment. Within the marble walls Were glades of tropic verdure, artistic water-falls. While rare and prized exotics, from grand conservatoire, Shed floods of pungent fragrance, the languid to restore. " I must eclipse the season," the princely host has said, " What care I for expenses? I have the fashion led. And still propose to lead it." Now, on the joyous dance! Where heart to heart responsive needs but the tell-tale glance To read each warm emotion — the pleasure an.d the joy 3 49 50 CASTE. That consecrate these moments no pain shall here alloy. Clear strains of thrilling music in cadence sweet are heard, Hands clasp to love's warm pressure, by sensuous passion stirred ; While through the spacious chambers, with regal poise and stride, Flattered, caressed, and courted, the patron walks in pride. SCENE SECOND — RETROSPECTION. Alone in his chamber, stern, silent, and gloomy. The Chief of the Revel sits watching the dawn. The music has ceased, the bright wine-flow has finished. The chambers are silent, the guests are all gone. There are thoughts not quite pleasant to his retrosj^ec- tion, And there's one retribution no king can forego ; For among the bright widows who leave sad remem- brance We suspect that the worst is the " Widow Cliquot." " Ten thousand ! ten thousand! And gone for one party ! With fierce opposition, and freight coming down. And mean friends advising reform and retrenchment. And even the sale of my palace up town I CASTE. 51 I 've racked my brain often to find some salvation ; But it seems I Ve exhausted all resource, all chance ; For the ' Mobilier 's ' dead ; so, too, ' Contract and Fi- nance ' ; And the boors in the Congress no bonds will advance. I have it ! I have it ! They 're numbered by thousands — The dirt-begrimed toilers, the low, greasy scum. Why, they've no use for money— don't know how to use it. 'Tis reduction once more; to my terms they must come. They may growl, they may threaten, the land is o'er- flowing With labor. 'Twill help me my fortunes to carve ; For the man is a fool who has lived without knowing The working class always give in ere they starve." SCENE THIRD THE NIGHT RIDE. 'T is winter, and the Storm-King reigns amid the mount- ains lone ; We hear the tempest shriek and surge, in wild, discord- ant tone. Or like some weird and sadd'ning dirge, wail forth a plaint- ive moan. 52 CASTE, But still the Storm-King fiercely shrieks, and freely chal- lenge gives, For at the time the train must go, with freight of pre- cious lives. N*ow denser grow the deep'ning shades, the night is dark and drear. Be cool ! Be calm ! Be steady round the curves, brave Engineer! Each rivulet 's a river now, each river's broadened bed A furious, rushing torrent is, by mountain torrents fed. A moment since we hung like flies upon the mountain's brow, A thousand feet of space below : we 're past that danger now; But as we trembled, shook, and swayed above the fear- ful steep. We felt the trestle shake, and saw a mother silent weep. Ah ! who amid the festive scene, the music, wine, and cheer. Gave heed to your dear freight of life, brave, patient, Engineer ? Safely past the frowning mountain, where we hung upon its brow, Steady ! steady I nerve and valor — for we cross the tor- rent now. CASTE. 53 On she glides, the iron meteor, through the Storm-King's realm so wild. While the Steam-King, fiercely screaming, makes her seem the tempest's child ; God be thanked! the danger over, here's the station, bright and warm. Now we 're past the torrent's danger, and the demon of the storm; And with trustful hearts and thankful, and with words of love and cheer, Many tender hands grasp warmly that of the brave Engineer ! SCENE FOURTH— SUSPENSE AND SUFFERING. In a cottage, sadly dreaming of a time when hope was beaming As it did one summer morning, in the loved, lost long ago. When as youth and beauty blended, in the maidens who attended Her, with wealth of orange-blossoms, and a raiment white as snow — As she stood before the altar, and without one sign of falter She had vowed for good or evil with her best beloved to go — 54 CASTE. Now, beside her children sleeping, sits the gentle mother weeping. Long have passed the many moments since her husband should have come : For amid all doubt and sadness there was one blest ray of gladness. He had loved his wife and children, and his humble cottage home. Tired, she listens for the clatter of his footsteps midst the patter Of the rain -drops on the window, but she listened all in vain. So, with sad forebodings teeming, sat she down to other dreaming. "God have mercy! What has happened? Something terrible, 't is plain." Hark! he comes, and now is knocking loudly, wildly, and the shocking Truth 's apparent to the mother that the wine-fiend has been there; And she bowed, and said in sorrow, " God preserve us till the morrow. Something awful has succeeded that he thus dispels de- spair." Spake he, " Oh, my love, my peerless, was not your lone home so cheerless, CASTE. 55 Quite enough to make a tyrant's heart have pity on the poor ? Quite enough to give the pittance that would scarcely bar admittance To the demons Want and Hunger from our humble cot- tage door ? No. The grasping corporations, curses to all toil's rela- tions, Have again proclaimed, 'Reduction,' drowning hope forever more. God of Mercy, God of Justice, in whose help our only trust is, Now forgive the fearful lesson we this night have sworn to give. Well Thou knowest, strong and tender, that no class should blaze in splendor, While the toilers who have made them are denied the means to live^ SCENE FIFTH RETRIBUTION. • Fire ! fire ! ! fire ! ! ! Like a horror it strikes the ear ; And the brave and true in the battle's van. Where the foe is simply a mortal man. Succumb to a sense of fear. 56 CASTE. For the children's cry and the women's wail Heralds the old, the oft-told tale, As the tongues of flame rise higher ! higher ! While the whistle's shriek and the clang of bells The tale of the tyrant's conquests tells Of burning cities and seething hells ! Midst the terrible cry of Fire ! Fire ! Fire ! ! SCENE SIXTH — THE SEQUEL. From his stately palace window looks the author of the drama On the blazing scene of horror — on the scene of strife below. Where is now the helpless toiler ? Answer ! Answer ! Arch Despoiler — Of the only real safeguard this our boasted land can know. 'T was not cannon, lance, or saber — no ! — 't was paid, enlightened labor That built up the wondrous greatness seen at our Cen- tennial show. Power nor wealth can save this nation — never wealth in concentration — While a righteous compensation is to labor's hand denied. CASTE. 57 Citizens, not serfs, are wanted. Men whose minds by whips are haunted Never can uphold our honor — be unto the land a pride. History speaks ! a child can read it. History speaks, and men should heed it. 'T is no problem ! all its lessons the most simple may diyine ; Show the mills of God grind slowly — ^grind the lofty as the lowly : When from right a people wander, God still says " Re- venge is mine." 3'- THE EEIGN OF PUBLIC OPINION. "Sir! The time ia fast approaching when Public Opinion shall be stronger thn.n kings and emperors; when public sympathy shall be mightier than armies and navies." — Webster, Speech on the Greek Revolution, 1824. Has it come ? It has come, and the tyrants well know it, And the world must soon bow to its sway ; Though the sentiment passed all unheeded, unnoticed, Half a century before us to-day. It was seen with prevision to God's only second, By the Sage who men's deeper thoughts knew. And when once on the minds of the thoughtful it rested, How proudly it flourished and grew ! Under God it shall grow, till the gage of the combat Is left not to sword or to lance — Till Public Opinion, by reason enlightened. Shall herald refinement's advance. And the millions no more shall be crushed to the earth By the glitter of riches or prestige of birth. THE REIGN OF PUBLIC OPINION. 59 Take heed then, ye despots ! the word has been spoken, Old creeds and old issues shall fall. When Public Opinion pronounces unhallowed The forms that enchain and enthral. 'Tis decreed in the land that one power, and one only, Under God shall our destinies lead : The power that preserved, and defended, and guarded— That power is the People— take heed ! In the halls of the Nation that power, represented. Shall speak, and the mandate go forth ; 'T will be heard in the East, and the West, and the South Land, 'T will resouud from the hills of the North : That the millions no more shall be crushed to the earth By the glitter of riches or prestige of birth. That power showed its might when the war tempest gathered ' Like the storm on the wild, raging main ; When the tramp of armed hosts drove sweet Peace from our borders, And fraternal blood poured like the rain. When Freedom resplendent in triumph upreared. While htr blazing sword shone in the sun ; When our eagle's fierce glance almost quailed in its light 60 THE REIGN OF PUBLIC OPINION As she swore we should ever be One, And the millions no more should be crushed to the earth By the glitter of riches or prestige of birth. Advance then, ye millions ! from mental enthrallment. With the gods of advancement to soar, Till Public Opinion, refined and ennobled, Shall know degradation no more ; Till forth from the bench, and the loom, and the anvil, Are sparkles of intellect brought. And no class and no caste shall presume for dominion Amid the high regions of thought. Then shall Labor ennobled be King of the World, And the mighty before it shall bow, When its banner, the emblem of progress, unfurled, Shall emblazon the pick, plane, and plow. Then the millions no more shall be crushed to the earth By the glitter of riches or prestige of birth. THE PRINCESS WIEMAR A LEGEND OF THE GOLDEN AGE. I had roamed the wide world over, I had sailed on every sea ; Tropic clime, or Boreari region, Each were commonplace to me. Belles had sought to wm my homage, Souglit to win me by their smile ; But my heart was cold as winter, I had learned the ways of guile. I had read the " Tales of Cooper " ; Read of " radiant Indian Queens " In the mountains' stately forests — On the valleys' lovely greens. THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. No ! no common love should win me — City life was tame and slow ; I would woo and wed a j^rincess — To the wild-wood I would go. So I left the town and market For the mountain and the mine, In the Golden Age's birth time, In the year of Forty-Nine. From its course we turned the river, Where for ages it had rolled, And my comrades all were happy. For its bed was sown with gold. But my heart was dead within me ; Every day the same routine. I had met no forest beauty, I had seen no " Indian Queen." Months had passed — 't was Indian summer. And the south wind's gentle breath Came, the soft and sweet forerunner Of the year's approaching death. THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. 63 When I left my camp and comrades, Wandered forth among the hills ; Faded were the smnmer's glories, Dried the spring-time's gushing rills. And the sighing of the zephyrs Through the pine-trees seemed to say, With a sad ^olian cadence, " Passing, passing all away." Suddenly, as if by magic. Stood before my sight arrayed One more grand realization Than my fancy had portrayed. She was dressed— I '11 drop the fashion — But her lovely shoulders bore One red blanket, somewhat dingy, Simply that, and nothing more. It was fastened round her bosom, Just above the tawny zones. By some San Diego diamonds Made from shells of abalones. 64 THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. Oh, the glory of her coiffure ! On the theme I long could dwell ; No chignon, but pitch and ashes, With a terebinthine smell. Oh, the simple child of nature !• How she bore my earnest gaze, With a trusting unsuspicion Rare in these degenerate days. On her back she bore her dowry — Flattened out upon a board Hung the heir of all the Pi-Utes — He was gagged and never stirred. I had learned from friend Longfellow How the noble savage died. With a silent, unrelenting. Fierce, ungovernable pride. There I learned to solve the puzzle — Early training was the trick ; That young brave could die by inches, But could neither cry nor kick. THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. Quickly she unloosed her burden, Flung it down beside a rock ; Think of that, Caucasian mothers, Who have feeble nerves to shock. Then I asked the peerless beauty What her Indian name might be ; And she answered, " Winc-tum-sam-shew Ho-lo-ting-muck-Na-goo-chee." So 't was plain she was a princess, And could my devotion claim ; With the Indian— as the white man — Lineage goes by length of name. But the night was growing colder, And the stars began to shine ; What was there that I could do for One so lovely — so divine ? Quickly, then, as if by instinct, I a flask of brandy drew ; And I offered that unto her — Wonderful ! how well she knew ! 65 THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. Pious men, we Forty-Niners ! We who have not fortunes made, For we never think of striving Without spiritual aid. Oh, the magnitude of swallow ! Oh, the volume of the draught ! When I saw her so accomplished, Cupid launched the fatal shaft. In a cailon near the Carson, From the city's vice away — Where the white man's missing cattle Unaccountably do stray — You may find a red " campoodie," And within a redder face ; There I keep ray Indian beauty. There I rear my dusky race. They shall never know the troubles That attend on books and schools ; Never know the vain repinings Of the educated fools. THE PRINCESS WIEMAR. 67 Never follow politicians For the sake of filthy gain, And find out that modern greatness Builds on truth, and mankind slain. Never tread the Senate chambers, And descend to take a bribe — Shaming all the honest record Of the Pi-Ute Indian tribe. Better track the gaunt coyote, Chase the wild, impetuous hare, Hunt to death the fierce hog-squirrel, Run before the grizzly bear, Ride a noble mustang pony, And of manhood loudly brag ; While the light of all the harem Walks behind, and packs the "swag." Bad, indeed, these savage instincts, Undefiled by love of gold ; Worse, to sell a trusting people. And themselves to shame be sold. THE SCHOOLMA'AM'S LETTER OR RETROSPECTION. I have your letter, little friend, And from it catch a ray, A charm, to holy influence lend And cheer my lonely way. You talk of duty and of toil, And you so young to rule ; Now, I, grown old in life's turmoil, To you will go to school. I see a trusting candor there, It breathes from every line ; I know the inner life is fair, I catch the ray divine. THE SCHOOLMA 'AM'S LETTER, 69 And, as I seem to hear your tones, A voice responsive sings : " On earth there still are stepping-stones Which lead to higher things/' So through the intervening years I cast the gloom away, And all the sorrows, doubts, and fears That once obscured my way. The spirit harp, which long had slept. To music now is strung ; Its heavenly influence I accept, And, as of yore, I 'm young. I know you are not present here. And still your form I see ; What is the mirror, little friend. That shadows only thee ? I '11 tell you — and perchance I know — My life has lonely been ; All that 's of value here below Exists in the unseen. 70 THE SCHOOLMA'AM'S LETTER. The unseen power — to comprehend The unseen beauty, spread Not only in the heavenly realm, But here^ beneath our tread. The unseen power — to summon back From memory's garnered store The flowers that bloomed upon our track In halcyon days of yore. And so, my little one, I here The new imj)ulse will tell ; Brought forth again, without a fear, Beneath your magic sj)ell. I am once more a boy agam. And roam the meadows gay, In childhood's home, in distant Maine, Beside my queenly May. For Mary was the maiden's name — My sainted mother's, too — And you to make the triad came : The mirror shadows true. THE SCHOOLMA AM'S LETTER. ' 71 Your letter brought the clover blooms, The meadow and the flowers ; It was the sunshine midst the glooms. The rainbow midst the showers. It brought the church, the village spire. The school-house in the lane. And, what is more, a strong desire To see those scenes again. It brought them by the simple words Of "duty "and of "rule"; For my May Queen in distant Maine Reigned o'er the village, school. Accept this simple offering, dear, 'T is all that age can give ; But while the roses cluster near, The oak will try to live. To M. F. G. ODE TO THE COMSTOCK ENGINEERS. Here — where our Inlperial City Towers above the valley lands, And Mount Davidson, the Monarch, Like an ancient giant stands ; Sentinel of all the ages, Who has seen the waters flow. Heard the night wind's shrieks and dirges Many a thousand years ago — Who is first to greet the Sun-God Rising from Aurora's breast ; Last to feel his warm caresses. Sinking in the burnished West — Here we meet for new communion, All the friends of former years, T© you each a hearty greeting. Friends and brother Engineers. Yes ! my friends, through cycled ages. Since this world had life and birth — Since its burning cauldron, cooling, 72 ODE TO THE COMSTOCK ENGINEERS. 73 Made for man a home on e.irth — Since a troglodyte man wandered, Lived with wild beast in its lair — None had come to claim the treasure, None had dared its gloom to share. Science broke the mighty barrier, And the bullion outward flows. Making all the desert blossom With a beauty like the rose. But it still would be the desert That it was a million years, Were it not for our profession. Friends and brother Engineers. 'T is our hands that guide the motor, Make the arm of iron play, Hold the Steam-King in dominion ■ Ceaselessly, by night and day. Guard the miner, while .he quarries From the depths the shining ore, Richer than the costly lading Of the argosies of yore. We ! who guide the reel and cable. Balance the ascending cage ; Actors in the world of progress, In this grand, progressive age. 74 ODE TO THE COMSTOCK ENGINEERS. Many a household in the city Would be filled with grief and tears Wore we false to our commission, Friends and brother Engineers. Where the wild Pi-Ute wandered Through the long and dreary whiles, Now are heard the strains of music, Now we 're cheered by woman's smiles. Woman ! Man's supreme evangel, Comes to meet us here to-night ; Let us greet earth's wingless angel. Type on earth of forms of light ! She has blessed us by her presence. And her smile our meeting cheers : For the time forget all trouble. Friends and brother Engineers. Recited by the Hon. J. E. Coulter before the Fraternity of Sta- tionary Engineers of the Comstock, at their Annual Ball, Virginia City, 1878. THE MINER'S FLAG. 1863. What glory meets the miner's eyes When morning light appears, Braces his arm to sturdy toil, His manly bosom cheers ? It is his country's glorious flag Waving from yon old pine, To keep alive the ardent hopes Which round his heart entwine. His hardy hand has placed it there On yon majestic tree, Fit emblem of the patriot heart, Reliant, bold, and free. What though the fabric is not made Of silken tissues fine? What though no balls of gold or gilt High in the sunlight shine ? 76 THE MINER'S FLAG, 'T was not for vanity or show They flung it to the breeze ; 'T was made not by the minions Of power, or wealth, or ease. Fair hands as any in the land Have lent to it their charm, And round it cling as holy hopes Affections pure and warm. And men will guard and keep it there, Yon pine tree waving o'er. Until unstained, unstainable, " 'T is the old flag of yore ! '* The Druid at his altar, The Gheber at his fires, Felt not a j^urer, holier thrill Than that our flag inspires In those who, true to duty. Humanity and God, Have sworn to follow in the path Our patriot fathers trod. And keep on high that banner — To tyrants all a ban — Since the Messiah's advent God's greatest gift to man. THE MINER'S FLAG. 77 The pine tree that supports our flag Was nurtured midst the rocks ; Has borne the summer 's scorching heat, The winter's tempest shocks ; And hands of man have from it torn Full many a gallant arm, Yet still it lives, all fresh and green, Invincible to harm. And should within the Golden State Foul treason rear its head, Or should a traitor's impious foot Within its shadow tread, We '11 reeve upon its topmost branch A girt-line, strong and true. To show what patriot hearts can dare, What patriot hands can do. And there his festering corse shall hang, Our loved flag waving o'er. Till Treason, banished, quits the State, From mountain crest to shore. POEM DELIVERED AT CARSON CITY, JULY 4th, 1877. INVOCATION. Not to " paint the rainbow brighter," Not to gild this morning's glory, Not to build a fragile frost-work That shall melt and fade away. Not alone by show and pageant. Flaunting plumes, barbaric splendor, Cloth of gold or sheen of diamonds. Can we consecrate this day. On the land some still are weeping For the loved ones gone before us ; On the land the maimed are lingering, • Showing what the war once bore us. Now the past and present meet us, Now the new-born century greets us, While we glory still we pray ; Pray that Freedom, consecrated POEM DELIVERED AT CARSON CITY. 79 By the tears of weeping millions — By the life-blood of the Nation Freely offered on its altar — May from us be parted — never ! May with us forever stay ! POEM. No! No hollow gilded pageant first announced this Nation's birth ; Feebly rose that constellation which already lights the earth. Now ! from North-land, witli its shadows and its clouds of murky hue ; Now! from South-land's green savannahs, where the skies are ever blue ; From bleak plain and sheltered forest, river's side and shaded dell, From the East and from the West-land — see the human ocean swell ! From the tropic seas and islands, where the spikes of coral grow ; From the mountains hyperborean, crested o'er with tops of snow; From our own Nevada's hillsides, where a wealth of treasure lies 80 POEM DELIVERED AT CARSON CITY. That would purchase all the fruitage ripened under tropic skies ; From the vales of new Arcadias, all unknown in days of yore, To this annual celebration — see Columbia's children pour, While the stars, that once were waning, proudly to the zenith soar. Like an ocean overflowing to bring forth a grander sea. Is to-day the mighty gathering of the millions of the free. Shadowing forth the unknown grandeur of the empire yet to be. If among the gathered millions, like Assyrian king of old, There are those who think our prestige can be raised or changed by gold, I shall charge them to remember God was never bought or sold. Centuries of grief and suffering, gales of sighs and floods of tears Were the price of our great dowry — all the hope of com- ing years. Not for present exaltation have the earnest millions met. But to'keep alive the memories they have sworn not to forget ; And to reassure the doubters, at this new-born century's dawn. POEM DELIVERED AT CARSON CITY. 81 That its finish will accomplish more than all the centuries gone. Shades of thee ! O patriot fathers ! if the ransomed ever stray From the realms of light and glory, minister with us to-day. Shades of thee! our late defenders, who have died the boon to save, Lend us thy supernal presence, from the realm beyond the grave. Muse of History! we invoke thee! o'er us now thy mantle cast ; While we here rehearse the struggles and the triumphs of the past. Show when o'er her own dominion Freedom's horoscope was cast. While we prove that truth eternal, that no casuist ever hides — " That however man proposes, it is ever God who guides." Show that, midst that constellation. One— the First— the Leading Star, Saved through centuries of darkness, famine, pestilence and war, Is the Star to Bethlehem followed from the plains of old Shinar. THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. FOURTH OF JULY, 1876. In the Old World was darkness ! The jDeople were bowed In most abject submission ! 'No rift broke the cloud. Dread tyranny triumphed on land and on sea, And heart to heart whisp'ring asked, Can man be free From the toils of the despots? In darkness and night The political victim's shriek broke in affright From some bastile's deep dungeon ! The fierce lurid fire Encompassed some victim for faith to expire In agonized torture ! And God's face from the j^ath Of the truthful and just seemed withdrawn in his wrath. In the lands of the East, cursed with mildew and blight, Where for ages stern Might had been lord of the Right, Hope seemed fled from the earth ! And men prayed in despair To their God for some succor, some proof of his care. No, none ! 'T was the gibbet, the dungeon, and stake, The tides of the ocean, the fetter, and brake. THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. 83 No mercy, no ruth, king or bigot could feel — 'T was the conscienceless rack and the merciless wheel ; Till, despairing of hope in the East to find rest, A few of God's chosen sailed forth for the West : Sailed forth on the winter-bound, tempest-tossed sea, To engulf in its bosom, or live grandly free. What perils they passed on their long, lonely way, Are passed, and we stand, their descendants, to-day To rejoice in the triumphs and victories won By the martyrs to freedom in ages long gone. COLONIZATION— 1620. Away ! away ! in the far East, past where our mountains soar. We see a frail and feeble bark, a surf-washed, rock-bound shore ; A savage coast, with savage men — an aspect stern and wild, A snowy mantle, winter-spread, the cradle for our child ! And one by one, we see them there droop, fall, and patient die: Has God, who guarded o'er the deep, withdrawn His watchful eye ? 84 THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. Again we see a chosen few recross the stormy main To find some help the feeble germ of freedom to maintain ; And succor came, though tardily, to save the dying germ, And bless exulting millions here, in this the exile's home. THE COLONISTS. Time passed, and the young giant throve, and strong and sturdy grew. But still to the old Mother-Land was faithful, firm, and true ; A lion in his sinewy strength, an eagle in his glance. We fought for Britain savage foes, and veteran troops of France. But still the Mother-Land knew not — so sternly, strangely cold — That only silken cords can lead the valiant, young, and bold. And though with all of filial love they loved the old home well, There is a point when even love 'gainst outrage must rebel. THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. 85 THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. 'Twas then ! above the fear of death, to God and free- dom true, They met for protest and appeal, the brave and honored few, The chosen sons of freedom : all honor to the men ! Failure was ignominious death ! they knew the verdict then. In solemn conclave still they met, declared that '*man is free," Announced the truth that always was, and is, and yet shall be — That man is born the peer of man by God's divine decree. They met to combat, then and. there, the right divine of kings, The base assumption that the mass of men are simjDly things. With right to nothing but the dole that base subjection brings. Moved by one impulse then they did the deed none shall recall. The deed we celebrate to-day. Hail to those patriots all! 86 THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. WAR OF THE REVOLUTION. Of the long bloody fight that came, 't were idle here to show — 'T is graven on each patriot heart — even the children know How the first fight, on Bunker's height, was sounded o'er the land ; How, thrilled by Henry's eloquence, Virginia took her stand ; How Iron Putnam, Allen, Stark, were giants in the North ; How Marion, Sumpter, Rutledge, Lee, immortalized the South ; And how, though feeble, poor, and few, for eight long, weary years Undaunted and invincible, they fought, through blood and tears, Until Columbia's soil became a second Marathon, While far above all Grecians towered immortal Washing- ton ! THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. 87 WAR OF 1812. Again we fought the ancient foe, upon her field, the main ; St. George's cross some prestige lost — we won our cause again. With proud Britannia held our own, queen of a thousand fights, And vindicated honor's cause, " Free Trade and Sailors' Rights!" The Old World wondered — stood amazed — to see the infant power Cope with the mistress on the main, which she had held as dower Since the Armada's boasted fleet, the haughty Spaniard's pride, Was dashed in pieces on her coast, and choked her channel's tide. Of fratricidal conflict now, we speak not — let it rest ; We all have suffered, and we hope the future may be blest. The reign of peace we hail ! The strife is past — we bow, and throw its ashes to the gale; 88 THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. Columbia's genius hovers near — exultant now she sings : ISTow listen to the song of peace, the message that she brings : TRIUMPHS. "In the century that's past I have triumphed at last, And with pride saw my wonder-land grow From the islands of green, in the tropic seas seen, To the northern isles crested with snow ; Saw the Hghtnings of heaven from the cloudlet unriven, To be subject and part of your dower. And I hear the fierce steam a bound captive now scream. The chained servant of progress and power." ***** "Children, wisdom now is wanting! not an idle useless vaunting Of our progress as a nation or our present matchless powers — Wisdom so to mould the present that ambitions evanes- cent Which destroyed the old republics may not curse this land of ours. Yes! that wisdom, pure and simple, which o'er human wisdom towers. THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. 89 'Tis the spring-time makes the reaping a rejoicing or a weeping : Says the word of God Eternal : ' Ye shall harvest what is sown.' Sow, then, at the century's dawning, in this fair and radiant morning. What shall bless the unknown future when the harvest shall be mown. Nature's mysteries, now unveiling, show that science, never failing. Soon may learn the hidden secrets of this earth from j^ole to pole. Show God has no lore so hidden that it will not come when bidden By that mystery of our being — God's eternal gift, the soul. Revelation's old unfoldings all result in new beholdings, Before which the mysteries vanish as the night-gloom flees the day; And the present scintillations of the most un'seen cir«d- tions By that soul-power shall be mirrored ere the century fades away. Seekers for the unseen kingdom, pleasant are the ways of wisdom; Stop not, quail not, till the fetters that bind down the mind are riven. 90 THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. Death will leave where birth-time found them, nations, if not woven round them, As the one eternal dowry which the God of Light has given. Wisdom never was an earth-power. Wisdom never was an earth-dower. Wisdom born of earthly knowledge dies when dies earth's fading day. Where all earthly knowledge slumbers, lie those nations' countless numbers Who have lost the priceless dowry, * God the talent took away.' Heed not, spurn the base deceivers; heed not all the unbelievers, Who would rob you of that guerdon, that, the sum of riches all. Give you all that earth can give you, give you what at death will leave you Where each nation rests who listened not, to Wisdom's spirit call." MORAL. The skeptic and the scoffer laughed when once the Mas- ter said That every idle word should be by Omnipresence read. THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. 91 Now science proves the knowledge true that Christ to scoffers spoke, For symboled words foretold the doom that broke Bel- shazzar's yoke Ages before, when he assumed to be the lord of all ; And forth the mystic warning came, handwritten on the wall. And since, no nation lived in peace, from ages most remote, Who boasted God's prerogative. 'T was God's own hand that wrote ; And Wisdom wrote what Wisdom knew, the wherefore and the when ; For nations are but aggregates of all the types of men. And judgment comes when nations mass their faults and truths forget ; No nation ever tried the scheme and lives in safety yet. Egypt, Assyria, Greece, and Rome have found their age of gloom, And other nations linger near the portals of their tomb. 92 THE CENTENNIAL YEAR. And History echoes in our ears, Borne down the aisles of time, " God will preserve what Wisdom rears — Children, be wise in time !' Dan. v: 24. COLUMBIA, MY COUNTRY. Columbia, my country ! The last born of nations, The herald of freedom, the Star of the West, The brightest of stars midst the earth's constellations, Still on thy broad bosom mankind shall be blest. Long dispersed are the clouds that rebellion once gath- ered,^ And to dim thy resplendence no mists intervene ; Your old " Ship of State " all the tempests has weath- ered, And your zenith in beauty 'glows calm and serene. Columbia, my country ! The world knows your story- How tyrants to crush you essayed in your youth. You arose from the conflict with honor and glory. And proyed to the despots the prowess of truth. Men sprang from oppression its fetters to sunder. Asserting the rights made immortal by mind, While, speechless, the tyrants gazed on you in wonder. The refuge, the glory, the hope of mankind. 93 94 COLUMBIA, MY COUNTRY. Columbia, my country ! Your flag has been floating For years in prosperity, glory, and peace, While o'er its proud luster your true sons were gloating, Rejoicing its blessings and power to increase. But the slime of one serpent was over it trailing, In the North-land and South-land, engendering strife. While the good and the true its foul course was bewailing, It stung the fair bosom that warmed it to life. Then Columbia, my country, as springs from the ocean The wild, maddened sprays 'neath the hurricane's blast, Your faithful and loyal sprang forth from your bosom And swore the foul heresy never should last ; That your flag, once degraded, insulted, and humbled, Should again in the sunlight unstainable shine, While the recreants who sought to forever debase it Should perish in shame at their infamous shrine. 'T was done ! and, Columbia, your grandeur transcending All Nature achieved for the climes of the East, Your mountains, your rivers, your forests, all tending In spell-bound enchantment the senses to feafet. Inspire in each bosom pure love and devotion. And kindle within us a soul-stirring flame; Your shores ever washed by the waves of each ocean, A continent proudly exults in your name. COLUMBIA, MY COUNTRY. 95 Columbia, my country ! I love your cold regions, The home of my childhood, the place of my birth. Temptations are powerless, though counted by legions. To make me forget that one spot on the earth. But I love your calm South, with her sunny savannas, I love your stern East, near Atlantic's unrest, And I love — yes, adore — with its sunshine and shadows. Your beauteous, resplendent, and wealth-giving West ! / Columbia, my country ! No myths or traditions Did your birth and your infancy ever obscure ; You arose on the ruins of old superstitions At the dawn of an era whose promise is sure. We claim not the fabled " St. George and the Dragon," St. Michael of Russia, St. Dennis of France, Or the gods of the pagans, Astarte or Dagon — We trust the Almighty to guide our advance. Columbia, my country ! With luster undying Your banner in glory and honor sustained — The base machinations of all foes defying. Your eagle high soaring in might unrestrained — Now that sweet Peace is beaming from ocean to ocean. Again highly prospered, by Providence blest — The hearts of your children swell high with devotion. And proudly exult in their " Star of the West." SUPERCILIOUS AIRS OB THE MINER'S SURPRISE. Attend, ye sons of labor all, While I a tale will tell— A small adventure which of late My humble self befell. And know, before I tell the tale — This simple tale of mine — I represent the " Prodigals " Who came in Forty-nine. 'T was on a hill, near by the town, Where once the wildwood grew ; Where tangled shrubs and trailing vines Hung glistening in the dew. SUPERCILIOUS AIRS. 97 Primeval Nature reigned supreme, And all was calm and still, Save where some lonely rocker plied Beside the murmuring rill. The miner sang and rocked the soil From morn till daylight's close, Till from his strength and sturdy toil This beauteous town arose. The forest trees have passed away ; Scarce one of all remains. The mountain soil is gaily clothed With verdure from the plains. And cottages, with taste ornate, Stand where tail trees did grow ; And where the wild flowers bloomed unseen Do cultured roses blow. Midst humble dwellings scattered round. There stands one grander still, Within a spacious garden placed — The Palace of the Hill. 98 SUPERCILIOUS AIRS. Unto its portal once of late I strolled its lord to see, And there the small adventure met Which you shall hear from me. For, as I wandered down the lane, Before I was aware, I met a nymph with dainty hat And supercilious air. My mining clothes, so much like those I wore in Forty-nine, Caused such surprise unto her eyes She could not me divine. She turned — a dull and stony look Of scorn on me she threw. And with a most superb disdain Departed from my view. Among the grass the withered leaves Seemed more intensely dead ; The gravel stones that paved the walk Recoiled beneath her tread. SUPERCILIOUS AIRS. 99 The wind, which silent was till then, Wailed forth a plaintive moan, And whirled before her feet away The leaves which it had strewn. The pigeon pets that graced the cote Withdrew before her glance ; The house-cat round the corner peered, Then fled from her advance. All nature seemed to feel the shock — The sun withdrew his face, Shamed to see supercilious pride Spoil beauty, youth, and grace. Perchance the lady did not know. Of supercilious air, That to provide that dainty hat The miner paid a share. Perchance the lady did not know That maze of crinoline Was bought with gold that miners' hands Brought from the dark unseen. 100 SUPERCILIOUS AIRS. Perhaps she thought that golden dust Would flow into her hand Without the sturdy sons of toil, The miners of the land. Ah, lady ! Well the mansion looks. The gardens bright and fair ; But spare for drones and city knaves Your supercilious air. The diamond is a diamond still — A pure and peerless gem — In the dark, lonesome caves of earth, A regal diadem. The same in solitude and gloom. As when, the sport of chance. It gleams from beauty's radiant brow Amid the mazy dance. The flowret changes not its hue To please the gazer's eye. And sheds the same perfume for nil, The lowly or the high. SUPERCILIOUS AIRS. 101 The song-bird varies not its note To please the listener's ear, But pours harmonious melody That all may freely hear. Ye graceful and ye beautiful, For God's dear love forbear To look upon the sons of toil With supercilious air ; Lest we, deprived of human love While on this earthly sod By God's most holy masterwork, Forget all love to God. Kevada County, Califobnia, 1856. NATURE'S DOWER. To A Young Lady who asked what were the Writer's Possessions and Patrimony. Where, do you ask, are my acres paternal ? What can I bring to your hand ? What is the dowry reserved for the bridal? Where are the realms I command ? This is the portion bequeathed by my father. All my domain, where I stand. That is my brook, which the meadow enlivens, Decked with its margins of green; Hold I my castles where snow-crested mountains, Stately, high-towering are seen ; There ! where the turrets to heaven up-reaching, Gleam in the sun's golden sheen. 102 NATURE'S DOWER. 103 Those are my gems, ever pure and resplendent, Strung in the firmament's dome ; Brightly they glisten with luster unfading, Luring my spirit to home ; Never a watchman I need to protect them, Robbers of light never come. See ye my statues ? Antique are the models. Known to the ancients of yore. Groves were the temples where men first did worship. First did their Maker adore. When o'er the aisles of the forest primeval Smoke from the altar did soar. Where are the minstrels that joy to delight me, Breathing their souls into song ? There ! where the brook bubbles forth from the grotto, Sweetly their lays they prolong. Nature's wild warblers — the lark and the linnet — Far from the world's busy throng. Where are the paintings my chambers adorning. Breathing of beauty divine ? See ye the wild flowers that hang from the creepers ? Art can but copy their line ; 104 NATURE'S DOWER. Matchless in tint, and in splendor effulgent. They all the graces combine. See ye the rainbow, the child of refraction, Born from the affluence of light ? See ye the bright burnished clouds of the sunset, Fairer than fancy's proud flight ? Art's highest labors appear in the contrast Clothed in the darkness of night. Bring me one guerdon — 't is all I solicit ; Help all these gifts to employ : Wanting that help, earth a wilderness seemeth ; With it, bliss hath no alloy. Then shall we find as earth's borders we travel Ceaseless the sources of joy. Bring me the charm that, in sympathy blending, Looks to the regions above ; Those who can see not the bounties of Heaven Know not its lessons of love. Then will my heart ope its portals to greet you, And the Ark will make welcome the Dove. Nevada City, 1860. NO LICENSE!"— TO PA YE THE DARK PATHWAY TO HELL. The slogan is sounding ! — t- all hail ! brothers hail ! By the mountains 't is echoed — 't is borne on the gale ; The dark clouds are lifting — the mists clear away, And soon through their rifting will shine the bright day What, what is the watchword that floats on the air. That with rose-tint of hope gilds the clouds of despair? 'Tis "No license ! " the death-dealing liquid to sell! 'T is " No license ! " to pave the dark pathway to hell I And whence comes the promise that rests on the air. That with rose-tint of hope gilds the clouds of despair? Was it born in the halls of the wealthy or great ? Did it spring from the mentors who rule for the state ? Or from " public opinion," which claims to be right, Did it spring in full armor, resplendently bright ? No ! never such glory their fame did yet swell As no license to pave the dark pathway to hell ! 106 -'NO license:' It was born from oppression ; ' twas nurtured in grief, Till from suffering and sorrow it sprang for relief ; Like Gethsemane's martyr, from almost despair It arose to the light, on the pinions of prayer ; And the wail of the millions, who sorrowed alone, Now breaks in one billow, now swells in one tone, And this is the judgment 'tis destined to tell — " No license ! " to pave the dark pathway to hell ! Arise in your manhood — to duty come forth ; Let the land of the sunset respond to the north — For woman has bowed before God and the throae, And led where proud man dared not travel alone. FuljSll the requirement ! and meet the decree. And henceforth from the wine-fiend's dominion be free. Let it sound in the ears of the tyrant a knell, "No license ! " to pave the dark pathway to hell! No license ! No license ! Oh, brothers take heed ! No license ! to further make broken hearts bleed ! No license ! No license ! Raise high the acclaim. No license ! to pander to falsehood and shame. 'Tis the first dawning ray in the fullness of time, No license for murder, no license for crime ; No license to purchase, to make, or to sell. No license to pave the dark pathway to hell ! ''NO LICENSE r 107 The Goddess of Freedom, with courage sublime, Has just vanquished one monster that threatened her clime ; Now her eye, fiercely blazing, sees on her loved sod Another ! that trifles with freedom and God. It was not God or nature that j^laced on the earth A curse so abnormal, so monstrous in birth. As the life-stealing, death-dealing, soul-scathing well, That flows onward to people the region of hell ! Oh, guides to salvation ! ye priests of the cross, Have you studied the question? the gain and the loss? Have you weighed the temptation to sin in the wine, When none but the pure can on Jesus recline ? Heed not your false prophets, plead not for the sin, Which from little beginnings destruction will win. If the doctrine of Jesus you wish to preach well, Preach No license ! to pave the dark pathway to hell ! 'T is summer ! The gardens are painted in bloom, And the zephyrs of evening are breathing perfume ; All nature is resting, the bliss seems profound. As if earth-land and cloud-land elysium had found. Hark! Hark! There's a cry! There's a shriek on the air! 'T is murder ! foul murder ! a wail of despair ! 108 ''NO license:' No matter ! there's license the liquor to sell, There is license to pave the dark pathway to hell. 'Tis winter, and midnight, and fierce howls the blast, And the storm from the ocean drives furious and fast ; And a form, once of beauty, flits noiselessly by — There is death in her pallor, despair in her eye ; Before, the dark river floats turbidly on — There 's a shriek, and a plunge, and a victim has gone To join the lost millions ; oh, friends, is it well Still further to pave tlie dark pathway to hell ? Oh ! toilers of earth ! In this land of the free It is yours to redeem if redeemed we shall be. Our banner is waving — come, now, join the ranks. And to God will your wives and your children give thanks. No longer your heart-broken loved ones shall weep : We are strong to redeem you and stronger to keep. Swell the tide of advancement — with us come and dwell, And license no more the dark pathway to hell. 'T is the gift of the ages by progress brought down, 'T is the present's best guerdon our glory to crown. Break the maniac's foul fetters, the captive set free, Let forever be banished the cursed gallows-tree. ''NO license:' 109 Let the senator's judgment be calm and serene, Let the ermine of justice from baseness be clean, And consign to oblivion in darkness to dwell, TJie time when was licensed a pathway to hell. Then the mountains shall echo, the valleys shall ring. And the isles of the ocean their offerings shall bring. And the dower of the ages, the land of the West, Shall be truly and proudly the land of the blest. On her bosom the poor and oppressed shall recline. With ennobling surroundings to raise and refine. While the mothers dread tales to their children will tell Of an age when was licensed a pathway to hell. SHIPWRECKED AND SAVED. Children of earth ! who live enthralled By that dread tyrant's chain Whom heathen bards have worshipped In many a wild refrain — Around whose wand'ring, wayward path No beams celestial shine, Your fate enchains my sympathy — That gloomy fate was mine. Break the foul tie that binds the soul, Defy the monster's frown. And when the wine-cup 's offered you, Indignant dash it down ! I chased the car of Juggernaut, A votary in its train, Regardless of the hecatombs Of victims it had slain. At times a sacrifice aloft Upon its arms I hung, no SHIPWRECKED AND SAVED. IH And showered my garlands on the crowd While loud their plaudits rung. I hid the agony endured, I shouted back again ; But ever knew and ever felt The captive's galling chain. I chased the ignis fatiius To many a fatal den, The fit abode for vampyres — God never made for men. And first to join the revel And last to leave the hall, Amid the bacchanalian songs . My voice could most enthrall. But when the boisterous revelry Had palled upon my mind, I saw its hollow vanity, I sighed for joys refined. Sometimes, upon Life's ocean My prosperous bark would sail, And I thought to shun the tempest And avoid the driving gale ; But ever when the skies to me il2 SHIPWRECKED AND SAVED, Appeare(* the most serene, Dark clouds would round me gather, Dense mists would intervene. Sometimes, when gentle zephyrs blew, I thought the storm to flee ; The next, I, helmless, hopeless drove Upon Life's stormy sea. Then Fortune's smile I courted not. Defied the frowns of fate. Friendship could not my course avert, ISTo love, nor scorn, nor hate. My chart destroyed, my compass broke. I sped before the blast, I knew not — I cared not to know — What land-marks I had passed. At times an island, fresh and green. Relieved the scene so dark ; But still I could no refuge find. No haven for my bark. In wild profusion then I sowed The wind upon my path. And reaped the fatal whirlwind In its terror and its wrath ! SHIPWRECKED AND SAVED. 113 Often the demons I conjured Appeared at midnight's hour, And Horror o'er my senses cast Its mystic, mighty power. Gone were the hopes of former years, Forgotten and unknown ; And dead to love, and dead to hate, I fought the world alone. But there are moments in this life, By nature's goodness given, Which, heeded, cause our wond'ring eyes To catch some glimpse of heaven. I heard a voice, as zephyrs mild, When summer moon-beams play. In gentle tones, low-voiced and sweet. Say " Shun the tempter's way." A halo bright was o'er me cast, I to the words gave heed ; An angel slumbering woke to life, I sprang from thraldom freed. And 'midst the future scenes of life I '11 not forget the hour When gentle words, in accents mild. 114 SHIPWRECKED AND SAVED. Broke the fell tempter's power. That moment shall my era be, And from that time I '11 date, When, like our Savior on the sea You bade the storm abate. And when upon my heart I wear The white, the red, the blue. Nearer my heart, and still more dear, I '11 wear my love to you. Oh, woman ! potent is thy spell On earth to curse or bless ; P^arful the misery you may cause. Supreme the happiness. Perchance you have no power to bind The heartless and the cold, But you may lead with silken cords Th' impulsive and the bold. On life's forlorn and dreary waste, Sweet flow'ret of the glen. Fulfill your mission, guide and guard The steps of wayward men. SAN QUENTIN'S GRAVES. 'T is the Californian autumn, and the south wind's gentle breath Harbingers the winter's coming and the year's approach- ing death. Misty are the mountain ranges, tawny are the barren hills, Faded is the summer's verdure, dried the spring-time's gushing rills. And the lesson borne in whispers o'er the zephyr-rippled bay Is the oft-repeated warning — " Passing, passing all away." Near my feet the mimic billows break around in tiny waves. While behind me, in the shadows, lie San Quentin's out- cast graves. 115 116 SAN QUENTIN'S GRAVES. As the evening shadows lengthen, not a sound is faintly heard Save the rustling of some leaflet by the night-wind slightly stirred. Gold is fading into orange in the burnished western skigs, While the Day-God's smile still lingers round the crest of Tamalpais. Scattered glints of shine and shadow softly on the waters rest, Lighting up the fishers' shallops, as in gala vestments drest. While the fading sunlight lingers round thy crest, old Tamalpais, Limning shapes with magic fingers, tell the visions as they rise. you who saw the shadows vanish at creation's dawning day. First to see the Sun-God's arrows light the waters of the bay — SAJV QUENTIN'S GRAVES. 117 When the valley cereal-laden was a mimic inland sea, Ere the Golden Gate was open, and the imprisoned waters free — Tell us of the ancient Tammals,* who of yore around thee roved — Dusky youths and tawny maidens — how they lived and how they loved. Then rehearse the later story, all the wondrous tale relate, How the Argonautic Legion sailed into the Golden Gate. "When the fleets of all the nations hither on the billows rolled, To build up the new creations in the real Land of Gold. Spirit of the Mountain, tell us, you, who nightly vigil keep, Are these restful in their slumbers, happy in their silent sleep? *'*Tamalpais" is evidently an idiomatic or mixed word. There is considerable difference of opinion concerning its derivation. Pais is "country" in Spanish, and Tammal is supposed to be the name of the tribe of aborigines who lived in what is now Marin County. Hence, Tamalpais—" Country of the Tammals." 118 SAJV QUENTIN'S GRAVES. Did these never have a mother? — have no gentle sister fair? Were they always waifs forsaken ? — alien to both love and care? Not a flowret blooms above them, not a violet shows its face, Saying, " Mortal, tread more lightly, these were also of Speak ! O, Spirit of the Mountain ! You who saw their grief and fears, Are these past the pale of mercy who are past the vale of tears? Spake the Mountain — this the answer : "All the past to men is dead ; Go ! redeem the living present, in the present where you tread " Yonder, near St. Francis City, queenly Mistress of the Bay, Stands Lone Mountain, proud and stately, where the rich and honored lie. SAN QUENTIN'S GRAVES. 119 "There are tombs, proud mausoleums, spires and statues tow'ring high. Dainty in their sculptured beauty, which are but a sculp- tured lie. " Telling to the humble mourner who shall seek the lonely spot. Not the tenant's life-relations, but precisely what was not. "Vain are all the towers and columrfs raised to conquer- ors by slaves ; These are just as near their Maker in San Quentin's out- cast graves." San Quentin, 1874. Note. — The California State Prison is situated at Point San Quentin, under the shadow of Mount Tamalpais, the "Monarch of the Coast Range." In the vicinity is the convicts' burial ground, on an exposed situation, facing the prevailing winds. Its desolation is saddening. When we reflect on the fallibility of humanity, and the hundreds who suflier innocently, and of those who have expiated their crimes with their end, and the loving hearts which are loyal in shine and storm, we are ashamed of the civilization which pursues the unfortunate even after death. There are some who are guiltless. At the time I speak of, I was an officer at the prison, and have occa- sion to know something of the subject. I noticed that while the graves were unmarked, the soil in some places taken away to make bricks, the cattle roving at will, and no fence, the Chinese had removed the bones of their countrymen from the desolation. CHRISTIANITY versus PAGANISM. 1862. Men of action, men of spirit, Men of power and purpose high, Ye who love your country's honor. Let no falsehood blind your eye. From the realm of death and darkness, See advance the pagan band. Bringing seeds of sure destruction To our fair arid happy land. See the tide of evil swelling, See the desolating blight. Soon to shroud in gloom eternal Every form of beauty bright ; Spreading base contamination. Foul disease, and moral death. Worse than earthquake, flood, or famine. Or contagion's blasting breath. 120 CHRISTIANITY vs. PAGANISM. 121 What avails our noble birth-right ? What avail our fertile plains ? What avails cur wealth in treasure? What are all our present gains ? If succeeding generations, Crushed this cloud of crime beneath, Curse with bitter imprecations We who sow the dragon's teeth. Let no false or vain delusion Of their harmlessness deceive ; Histories of the Mongol Tartar No such records ever leave. Ninety thousand heads of Christians Crowned imperial Bagdad's gate. When Timour, the conquering Pagan, Scoured the Syrian land in state. In the vales of ancient Georgia Christian blood in rivers ran ; Demons murdered Christian mothers. Fiends, who bore the shape of man. At the mouths of gloomy caverns. Where the Christian fathers fled, Hung the scaffolds of the scourgers, Breathing hate! till all were dead. 122 CHRISTIANITY vs. PAGANISM. When Aleppo fell before them, And the count of heads was called, Streamed the streets with blood of maidens, While their shrieks the ear appalled ! And at Ispahan a million Moslems fell before their stroke ; Spared they neither sex nor station, None survived to wear their yoke. Smyrna fell in glorious conflict With the furious Tartar hordes ; Though defended by the valor Of the Christian Knights of Rhodes. From the Volga's icy waters, From Damascus to the shore Of the -^gean Sea, in terror. All succumbed to Mongol power ! Still their hatred, unrelenting, For the race from which we sprang Lives ! as when from hidden caverns Shrieks of Christian Fathers rang. Stop them not ! receive their millions ! And our race may see again Desolated homes and hearthstones, With the babes and mothers slain ! CHRISTIANITY vs. PAGANISM. 123 Curses rest upon the recreants Who the slaves of Pagans shield, To compete with Freedom's laboi- In the workshop and the field ! Rest a gloom upon their household, Never cheered by holy song, Who unto our children's children Would bequeath this damning wrong. 'T was the glorious elevation Of a labor grand and free, Ever made our banner worshipped Over every land and sea ! For a labor low and servile Was the base ambition born, That once sought to make that banner In the tyrant's eyes a scorn ! Lessons of material grandeur, Taught in every age and clime. Come to us, as warning beacons, Down the misty aisles of time ! Crumbling columns, ruined temples. Mouldering, mildew, dust, and blight, Ancient glory based on serfdom, Buried in eternal night. 124 CHRISTIANITY vs. PAGANISM. Surest of all truths, supernal ! Surer than all man can know. Are the words of God Eternal, "Ye shall harvest what ye sow." Lofty mountains, stately forests ; Boundless wealth in vale and glen, Never can a land ennoble Without nobleness in men. Listen, all ye guides to mortals. Ye evangels of the cross ! Ye who preach the blessed Savior, Count the gain ! and count the loss ! For one angel sent to offer Ransom through Messiah's blood, Pagans come in serried thousands To deride the Christian's God ! Better send to ancient Syria, And raise Moloch from the grave. Place him on the desk before you. Preaching Christ who died to save ; Search the charnals of the ancients. And bring Ashtaroth again ! Bind him to the sacred image. While you plead for Jesus slam ! CHRISTIANITY vs. PAGANISM. 125 Now let every Freedom-lover On this Coast, in every State, From and past the grand Sierra To the oceaft's Golden-gate ! Sound the cry ! the people's slogan. Say "We must — we will — be free From the desolating scourges Of the Asiatic sea ! " Not by vain and useless vaunting, Not by threat'nings fierce and wild ; Not by sophistry or canting Can we save fair Freedom's child. Not for base, ignoble trading Should our honor be laid low ; Shall they come ? — the people's answer Must be one eternal " No ! " Human hands frame constitutions ; Men, not gods, our laws create ; Far outstripping human foresight Swelled this tide into our " Gate." While we hold our father's honor Spotless — free from blot or stain. Like the Macedonian monarch — Cleave this Gordian knot in twain. THE DOOM OF THE CUMBERLAND. Boast ye of courage rare Where all the fight is fair? Where grim death's ghastly stare May not appal? Where mid the storm of strife, Cheered by the drum and fife, Nerved for the death or life. Warriors fall ? There in the tight of chance, Armed with the sword or lance. Strong arm and steady glance Victory wins. Faced to the armed foe, Where ball nor shell can go, Shielded above, below. Courage begins. 128 THE DOOM OF THE CUMBERLAND 127 On the unruffled bay We at our anchors lay, Waiting the close of day, Watching the strife. Tars of Columbia we. Sons of the ojDen sea. Sons of the brave and free, Careless of life. When came the e\ ening's gloom Then came the cannon's boom, Like the dread knell of doom Still drawing near. But every eye was bright. And every heart was light, Nerved for unequal fight, None knew a fear. Crash ! came the hissing shell O'er the calm waters' swell. Like some fiend sent from hell Laden with death. Boldly we took our stand. Fired at the stern command. Cheered for our flag and land With the last breath. 128 THE DOOM OF THE CUMBERLAND, Heard We the shot rebound Through the dense smoke around, Knew by their hollow sound Harmless they were. Still our fierce battle cry : "" Fighting we live or die, Never from traitors fly," Rang through the air. Veered then the monster's prow. Through us like mist to plow, Steel yourselves, heroes now. Stand to the stroke. Strong as the whirlwind's might, Swift as the eagle's flight. Broke she with demon spite Our ribs of oak. Down through the seething foam. One thought of friends and home, Upward our glances roam — Shouting we see Floating serene and bright. O'er our fast blinding sight — Wave thou still o'er the fight — Flag of the free. THE DOOM OF THE CUMBERLAND. 129 Leuctra nor Marathon, Nor he of Macedon, In all the ages gone Ever hath shown Courage that dared to do, What was there done for you, * Flag of our Union true, '• Many in one." Nevada City, 1862. THE AMERICAN MOTHER. 'T was when Freedom's cohorts breasted Treason's Cobra as its crested Head was raised to strike the nation for the death or for the life, That a mother, worn and weary, sat throughout the long day dreary. Thinking of her child in battle, on the field of blood and strife. Still was all the scene around her, still as though the grief that found her Thinking of her absent soldier to the very air was known ; When there came a fatal letter, chaining hope with sor- row's fetter : "Wounded! Failing"! God of heaven! is he dying there alone? Swiftly from her friends she parted ; nothing spake, but only started. And toward her only treasure on the Steam-King's wing she flew; 180 THE AMERICAN MOTHER. 131 Short the time until it found her with but stranger faces round her, By her youthful soldier's pallet, while his brow was wet with dew. As the lengthening of the shadows in the lowlands and the meadows Showed the Sun-God was declining in the swiftly dying day, Deeper grew the ashy paling on the cheek where life was failing, While the Spirits seemed to whisper, " Hold him not, he may not stay " ! There 's a love, a perfect ocean, in a mother's deep devo- tion — Not among the loves of mortals can there be a love like this — Strong men wept at the beholding of a mother's arms enfolding Him unto her beating bosom, for the last, last dying kiss. Then all earthly comfort scorning, sat she by her dead till morning — Till Aurora, from the shadows, ushered in the autumn morn : Then without one sign of sadness, but with one sweet smile of gladness. Spake she, saying : " Oh, my Country ! Take my all, my only born ! 1863. THE GKIZZLY TRAP: AN ADVENTURE IN PLUMAS COUNTY. It was in the bleak December, Eighteen hundred fifty-four, That I left fair Plumas City, Barnard's Diggings to explore. And I had a comrade with me ; An old sailor, too, was he — One whose life had been adrenture Upon every land and sea. And he boasted being a Briton, And one of that sturdy class Who were sure to know beforehand Everything that came to pass. THE GRIZZLY TRAP. 133 We had prospected till evening, And the night was drawing near, When my friend suggested strongly We had better homeward steer. But I knew a storm was rising ; I could feel it in the breeze, Hear it in the miserere Wailing through the forest trees. As the trail was blind, untrodden, In the daylight but a mark, I had fear that we could never Thread its mazes in the dark. He was scienced in the woodcraft, And my doubt was no avail ; For he knew a shorter cut-off — Yes ; he knew a plainer trail. "He would not back out for trifles. I was timid well he knew. Why, the way was plain as preaching. He was bound to *put her through.' " 134 THE GRIZZLY TRAP. So we started as the twilight Joined the daylight at its close^ And the wind was blowing stronger, And the falling raindrops froze. Struggling on in gloomy silence, For 't was plain unto my view That the path we then were treading Was uncomforta]jly new. Till at length I broke the silence And I made this sudden hail : '• Come ! I say now, Jack, old fellow, Do you often come this trail?" "Yes," he answered, "always come it; I know every step I go ; And I know you 'd die this minute If you couldn't make a row." Then I said : " Heave to a moment ; Come and sit down on this log : This is worse than England-drizzle, Or old Scotia's blinding fog." THE GRIZZLY TRAP. 135 *'• Just like you to be a-growling At old England here to-night ; In your bloody mustang country, Spitting out your Yankee spite. " But he groped his way toward me, And I had not twice to ask, For I had upon the outset Taken the congenial flask. So we passed a new throat-seizing, Rove a lanyard fresh and new. Hauled well taught the weather-braces. And prepared " to put her through." Filled away among the bushes : But 't was very plain to me. We were sailing in a circle, Like a cyclone on the sea. Soon I hailed him : " Jack, old fellow. How 'h she heading ? Keep her near ; Seems to me you 're getting sleepy. Judging by the way you steer." 136 THE GRIZZLY TRAP. Then again he answered, cursing : " Yes, I knew you 'd raise a row ; Why, the cruise is plain as preaching, I know every foot I go." Then, as if by magic rising, Something stood upon the trail, And again to Jack I shouted — Thus I made a welcome hail : Steer this way, now, blast your timbers ! Hard to starboard ! never fear ; Who 's the pilot now, old fellow ? I have made a harbor here." 'T was a cabin, and we entered. For we found an open door ; 'T was a fire-place that was wanted, And for that we did explore. When there came a sudden tremble. Then a most tremendous crash ; Just as something filled the door- way Seeming all the place to smash. THE GRIZZLY TRAP. 137 Then I said : " Now, Jack, old fellow, Did you foreknow this mishap ? Is it not as plain as preaching We are in a grizzly trap ? " "Yes," he answered — "always knew it ! If I did n't, strike me dead ; But I knew it most uncommon When I struck that ox's head." Then I said : " My noble Briton, I don't care a single pin ; We are safe for winter quarters, And the grizzly ' can't come in.' " For 't was of the largest timber They had made the fatal den ; What would hold the giant monster Plainly was too much for men. In the morning came the miners, And they soon were made aware That the trap had done for Bruin — Caught the giant grizzly bear ! 138 THE GRIZZLY TRAP. Cautiously they gathered round it, Anxiously they peered to see If the trap was any weakened By his struggles to be free. Till one, desperate and daring Looked within, and then he stood Gazing on his friends in wonder, For to ice had turned his blood. " Boys," he said, " this is no grizzly." " What the devil is it, then ? " "Boys, as sure as I 'm a Christian, This is full of living men " ! And they then with heavy levers Lifted up the pond'rous door. And beheld to light emerging Two uncommon grizzlies hoar. Peal on peal of merry laughter Through the forest arches rang ; We should have a glorious welcome- Be the guests of all the gang. THE GRIZZLY TRAP. 139 Soon *t was known around the camp-fires How the boys had had a scare ; In their trap had caught two grizzlies — Sailor Jack and old Cap. Ware. Fortune for a time did favor, All their knowledge then they told ; Showed us twenty-dollar diggings Rich in yellow shining gold. And my name was ever " Grizzly " While I staid around the place ; And I wore my laurels proudly, Thinking it was no disgrace. Sometimes, when the noble Briton Strung his long-bow tales to tell, I would ask him : " Jack, why don't you Tell them of the grizzly sell ? " *'No, sir! Never! Can't do justice; I shall leave that tale for you ; For I never make a practice To tell anything that 's true." La Porte, Plumas County, 1856. KINGCRAFT. Who but the blinded dreamer, to whom no truth is plain, Can harbor the delusion that kingcraft 's on the wane ? That men are more republican because of simple form, Or that forms were ever potent to stay the vengeful storm ? Abuses are engendering throughout the land to-day. No ! Forms were never potent to men or nations stay ; And kingcraft is not waning — we know there's no such thing, While here, in free America, monopoly is king. The reign of kingcraft waning ? The sentiment is vain. What signs of waning kingcraft have risen o'er the slain In Freedom's last great battle ? Go, ask the millionaire, In sybaritic lodgings, who breathes in perfumed air ; The oily politician, who holds a grand domain Greater than feudal baron held in kingcraft's darkest reign ; KINGCRAFT. Ul Go ask the base contractors who slavish pagans bring To curse enlightened labor — then boast we have no king. The reign of kingcraft waning? When Senators are sold, Bought by the people's enemies, elected by their gold ? The reign of kingcraft waning? When those who crept before. Raised by the people's ballot, assert the kingly power To lord it o'er their masters, and, insolent as fate, Say — boldly say — "Bow down to us and worship : we're the State." No ; kingcraft is not waning, nor the misery it brings, While, railing against kingcraft, we bow to scores of kings. The first is King Monopoly — the power behind the throne. The next is smooth-tongued Policy, which seeks for self alone. The next is King Expediency, who never values " right," And Insincerity we have — a mildew, curse, and blight ; And many more ignoble kings, whom here we dare not name ; And Falsehood, leading king of Hell, may here an empire claim. 142 KINGCRAFT. What power can save the nation's life ? What can avert our fate While all these kings hold carnival within the halls of State ? The reign of kingcraft waning ? When monarchs seek our shore The men bow me, Ocean's imperial palace — the cathedral of the sea ; For on its glittering domes I saw a million sparkling rays. Shaming the studied works of art — giving to Nature praise Beauty I saw in southern climes, where spikes of coral grow. Red, like the tint on beauty's cheek, or spotless as the snow. THE BEAUTIES OF NATURE. 175 Beauty ! when first unto the gaze are little islands seen Emerging from the ocean depths, in emerald hues of green. Beauty! when, on some wooded height, the eye could faintly trace The water-falls, like silver threads, rush down the moun- tain face. Beauty ! amid the foliage dense that giant trees entwines, Presenting to the distant view a pyramid of vines. There's beauty in the northern land — 'tis when the tempest hurls Its storm of sleet, and leaves each tree laden with glist'ning pearls ; T 'is when the sun's reflected rays upon the ice-trees shine, A cold and crystal beauty glows nearest on earth divine. And gems of beauty rich and rare are scattered o'er the earth ; There is no spot on Nature's face that gives not beauty birth. But beautiful, more beautiful than all these sights and scenes — The mountain's stately forests, the valley's lovely greens ;~ The mountain's noble grandeurs, the valley's lovely flow- ers ; The monotone of sighing winds, the sunshine and the showers ; 176 THE BEAUTIES OF NATURE. The song-bird's charming melody, the rainbow's glittering beam; The painter's art, the minstrel's song, the poet's glorious dream ; The zephyrs of Arcadian isles, whose gardens know no storm — Is beauty, when to virtue joined in woman's beauteous form. AVHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN. Midst all the sayings, true or false, Brought down by tongue or pen, There 's one has palsied many a hope, That contrasts now with then. That mourns o'er buried wishes dead, And would fresh sorrow glean From what we were, and what we are, And from " What might have been." I have a friend — a valued friend — Whose tears may never dry. Who often speaks in plaintive tone And sad, desponding eye ; And says, " We 're nearing now the goal Of three-score years and ten, With none to care ; I can but grieve O'er that which " might have been." I said : " My friend, the man who lives And retrospects the years, 8* 177 178 " WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN:' And scrutinizes others' griefs, Their follies, and their fears — And finds himself in health and strength. With conscience pure and clean, Need never give a single thought On that which ' might have been.' " He said : " If I 'd done this or that, Or gone some other way, I might have had some station great, Or wealth or fame, to-day. The chances I did not improve Are now so clearly seen. That I must grieve o'er what I am. And o'er ' what might have been.' " I said : " I saw a stately dame Arrayed in laces rare. Who looks upon the 'lower class' With supercilious air. I learned that on her unblessed couch By all but God unseen, She mourns a false and heartless life. Grieves o'er ' what might have been.' " ♦' WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN:' 179 Upon the world's great stage there's some Must play the lower parts, Who, if they may not diamonds hold, Had better play for hearts ; For could they strip from fashion's pets, The glitter and the sheen. They 'd find that even envied ones, Grieve o'er " what might have been." The grieving o'er " what might have been " Will not one sorrow heal ; The man who mourns " what might have been " Will not move fortune's wheel. There 's one thing that's so clearly plain The blindest fool must see, The question's not " What might have been?" It is "What is to be?" So dry your tears my sorrowing friend, Make this complaint the last ; The disappointments of this life Are o'er when they are past. 'T is God alone has power to know. The great profound unseen ; We know what was — we know what is — There is no "might have been." 180 " WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEENr So I advise my youthful friends To cultivate the thought, That nothing 's past redemption here, Or was^ and there is not To catch that charity that comes FrSm heaven, an unseen power, That makes another's noxious weed. To ope a beauteous flower. Let no such thing as policy Direct you in life's flight, For when a thing seems right to yoM, Be sure to you 't is right. Take conscience only for your guide. As you the world begin. And right or wrong you '11 never grieve O'er that which " might have been." TO THE MEXICAN VETERANS. May 30th, 1879. The bright May morn broke fair and clear, The south-wind's warm caresses Shimmered the leaves on Carson's trees And waved her maidens' tresses. From arid slopes and valleys green The old and young were coming To decorate the soldiers' graves, That balmy spring-time morning. But quite alone one band there marched. Whose hair was tinged with gray ; Like the Old Guard and Tour d'Auvergne, They had been in the fray ; For they had fought in Mexico, And veterans true were they. And as I gazed, before me rose Brave Taylor's little band. When first encamped, in Forty-Six, 181 182 TO THE MEXICAN VETERANS. Beside the Rio Grande. In fancy then the old-time fight I saw fought o'er again. I passed through " Angostura's Gorge/' To Buena Vista's plain ; For I, an " Argonaut," knew well Those fights were not in vain. I heard as though 't were yesterday Bold Ringgold's thrilling tone — " Comrades, go on ; your duty calls. The brave can die alone." Heard Taylor say, " Go, take those guns," And Captain May reply, "I'll do it, sir, or every man In my command will die! " 'T was done ; and History is proud The noble deed to tell. And how, deserted by his men, The brave La Vega fell. 'T was the commencement of the war, And hushed all vain alarms. The battle-ground in English is The "Valley of the Palms." Through bloody fights and victories won, I followed on the way, TO THE MEXICAN VETERANS, 183 But stopped to shed a tribute tear For her of Monterey ; * Who, following mercy's mission there Upon the fields of strife, ^Was struck by some ill-omened shot, And yielded up her life. Again on Buena Vista's heights I saw the battle flag. And heard Zach Taylor, cursing, say " More grape there. Captain Bragg" And then the panorama changed, And grand old Scott appeared, Brave as a lion, kind and true, By all his men revered. Then Cerro-Gordo's pass uprose, And Plan del Rio's green, While the*niajestic form of Scott Still tower'd above the scene ; And the same veterans I saw Who now walk here to-day. Fight at the mill of some old l;ing Called Molino del Rey ; And though a later war eclipsed *It is said tliat a Mexican woman, while bringing water to the wounded, and dying, friend or foe, was killed by a stray ball at the battle of Monterey. There is a ballad in celebration of the fact, called "The Maid of Monterey." 184 TO THE MEXICAN VETERANS. The grandeur of that time, The Argonauts will not forget They won the golden clime. They scaled the Cordillera's crest, No loss their valor quenched. Until upon Ayotla's height The army stood intrenched ; Around the Lakes of Chalco, then, And Xochimilico, I saw these gray-haired veterans march With stately step and slow ; And though my memory wandered back To Wolfe and old Quebec, A grander scene appeared to view On famed Chapultepec ; For students there fought to the death, As did the priests of yore, When Spaniards won the Aztec throne Three hundred years before, And Montezuma's halls were won The throne and diadem. What wonder that I joined the ranks. And wished to walk with them ? For well I know this Western Shore — This grand Pacific strand — Was won by that immortal few, Mexico's Veteran Band. Carson City. "GO, SIN NO MORE." He stood, and wrote upon the ground; and as He wrote, He seemed to ask Himself the question: " Shall I make void the law Levitical, and brave the fury of the Pharisaic crowd?" Yes; He, the teacher of a dispensation new, rebuked the grovelling pride which seeks to build on others' ruin; and thus the Savior spoke: "Neither do I condemn thee. Go, and sin no more." Take heart now, O wanderer from virtue's path straying, On whom some shadow rests, darkening thy day ; For there's a Comforter, one ever praying Heaven to direct you in virtue's blest way. Perhaps, as in Jesus' time, some, all unheeding. May have forgotten that none can be pure. May have crushed some poor heart, lonely and bleeding, Past all the power Heaven gave to endure. Turn again to the Light from the Fount streaming ; To the Reproachless One let your thoughts soar ; Day has now dawned for you — see its light beaming ! The Saviour still says to you, " Go, sin no more." Heed not the world's scorn, be not forsaken. While the Immaculate sorrows for thee ; 185 186 " GO, SIN NO more:' If your firm faith in Him shall not be shaken, You, though a captive long, soon shall be free. Fond hearts are waiting now, arms are extended Again to enfold you in tender embrace ; Rancor has vanished now, hatred has ended, They, too, have seen the smile lighting His face. On the bosom of virtue henceforward reclining. And trusting the Holy One all should adore, New tendrils of love 'round your crushed heart entwining Shall prove your forgiveness; then "Go, sin no more." Come back ! O come back ! to the home of life's morning. For the lilies of purity still there do bloora ; But brighter they '11 bloom, with your presence adorning. The home which your absence has shrouded in gloom. Come back ! O come back ! why, this world 's not all winter ! Even storms, clouds, and darkness some pleasure may bring. By enhancing the beauty, effulgence, and splendor Of the verdure that heralds the beautiful spring. Renew the blest age when your life was all sunshine. The happy Elysium you dwelt in of yore ; Since He, the Reproachless, extends his forgiveness. And says '• I condemn thee not. Go, sin no more." Virginia City, 1867 MUSING BY THE SPRING. The summer breeze was fresh and sweet that bright Nevada day, When musingly I strolled along to where the garden lay Just fifteen fleeting years before, in verdure green and gay. No house was there, no garden fair, nor any winsome thing To tell of fairer, brighter scenes, or fresh to memory bring The shout of childhood's happier day — only the sylvan spring. And silently I sat beside the spring and round me gazed, I knew that years seemed ages here, and still I felt amazed To see the desolation round, for nature's self seemed crazed. 187 188 MUSING BY THE SPRING. I knew the sagebrush was no rose, the cedar dwarf no palm, I knew the Washoe zephyr blows no gales of fragrant balm — But I had seen oases rare in sweet secluded calm ; Where happy homes 'mid flowrets grew, and children prattled round, And sweet contentment made the spots to me seem hal- lowed ground. Far from the city's vice and strife, with humble plenty crowned. There musingly I pondered o'er the present and the past, The changes and the chances which life's horoscope had cast On them, while mournfully I asked, " Shall this fate be the last." For there I left young maidenhood, and matron's bloom, ing prime, And merry children full of glee, in their sweet summer time, And manhcod, full of purpose too, and courage most sub- lime! MUSING BY THE SPRING. 189 Oh Innovation ! on your track, and Progress at your call, Like giants, noxious evils rise, on happy homes to fall ; And though I close my eyes, I see "the rich are all in all." And while I there on progress thought, a shriek disturbed the air, 'T was not the savage warwhoop, 't was for some as near despair. It was the engine's shout, and said ; " Make way, my path prepare ! " 'Tis said 'tis progress, and 'tis said " Its work has just begun " ; Perhaps ! I knew of hamlets fair whose race were quickly run. And some still think it only means " toil many for the Yes, build your highway o'er the hills, do all that wealth can do. Pile up your costly palaces, and keep their domes in view ; Advancement ! and aggrandisement ! yes ! for a favored few. 190 MUSING BY THE SPRING. The veil is lifted from my eyes, the curtain from my sight, What men accept as progress now, in future may be blight, If mammon 's the republic's God ! and might 's enthroned o'er right ! And as I mused I saw around our sweet immortal sires, Who kindled at the century's dawn fair freedom's vestal fires, Bewailing for the perished hope of all their fond desires. And in time's cycle, too, I saw, advance is all in vain, Material triumps ever forced the moral back again. Like tide extremes, which rise and fall equal upon the main. And so I turned and left the spring that fair Nevada night ; The sun sank to as calm repose as though all things were bright ; And I as calmly thought, for God, " Whatever is, is right." American Flat, July, 1876. TWO LIVES. To THE Hon. A. A. S.— 1874 Friend of the earnest, olden time, 'Twas midst Nevada's hills of snow, Near thirty fleeting years ago. We met in manhood's early prime. And I, though young, had roamed the earth, My eyes had every country seen ; And borean region, tropic green. Had seemed to claim me from my birth. And men had bowed before my power. My bark had sailed on every sea. Proud in my strength, and bold as free, I saw no tempests o'er me lower. 191 192 TWO LIVES. And yours ? a slightly newer life, Had all of fierce ambition's lure, The power to do, and to endure. And face the world in civic strife. You chose the statesman's troubled path ; While I, as studiously inclined. In abstract lore could only find A shield from passion's storm of wrath. I prayed that you might gain your end, 'T was music to my ears — the sound, That you had gained another round On fame's proud ladder, old time friend. War came with tramp of marshaled foes ; Then from Mount Shasta's hoary head To San Diego's coral bed, One cry throughout our State arose : The man will be a Saviour true. Who joins the homes and joins the hands Of East to West in iron bands. And brings the old time friends to view." TIVO LIVES. 193 'T was yours within the'halls of State To introduce the high emprise, To be the center of all eyes, And be called greatest midst the great. No triumph yet decreed by Rome, For grand results in battle won, For deeds of glory dared and done, With greater honor welcomed home Her Tribunes, than was then bestowed On you, from all both high and low ; Nor could be found a public foe Amid their acclamations loud. Time passed, a lurid light appears ; Your image, once their idol God, Was dragged in dust upon the sod. And burned amid their jibes and jeers. And you have seen that fame 's a sound : Sometimes the mob would raise you high, Then as of old shout " Crucify," And hunt their idol to the ground. 194 TfVO LIVES. But then, when rained their curses fast, Amid the execrations foul, The base revilings of the crowd, Some stood the same from first to last. 'T is well : I walk without a home. Beneath the stars, a sentinel Of felons in each darksome cell : Your roof 's the Capitolian dome. I 'm lost from home and place of birth ; But springing from my silent pen, In many a vale, and dell, and glen. Some flowers arise to bless the earth. Against this power I count as dross The treasures of the ancient Ind, And all the diamonds slaves may find Beneath the gleaming Southern Cross. But you, in this material age. No doubt did choose the better part ; The treasures of the hand, riot heart. You knew were best the war to waore TtVO LIVES. 195 Against the fiends who cluster round Your every i)ath in public life ; Avarice and greed, and hate and strife — Camp-followers on your battle-ground. I pace my nigntly vigil long ; I wander hither, back and forth, Like Cain, condemned to walk the earth. Where only outcasts round mc throng. Above me shine the gleaming stars, The same that omened ancient fates. The fall of empires, thrones, and states, Or threatened pestilence and wars. I cannot hide me from their sight. Their burning eyes look down on me ; They see my deep despondency, And seem to know 't will end in night The law of compensation is. The law of Nature always was. The law that regulates all laws. And guides the world's great harmonies. 196 TIVO LIVES. I read the riddle thus : It seems The waking hours to you are best, By every dear surrounding blest ; I 'm only happy in my dreams. Waking sometimes, it is the same, I hear some grand old anthem roll : It is the God within the soul. And that is all the dower I claim. We cannot tell, with all our lore, Whether our forms this earth will grace When to this very point in space The earth has made one circuit more. We cannot tell, with all our lore, Of any good the spirit finds In that which oft the spirit blinds — I mean, excess of worldlv store Farewell, my friend : if I find one True to his best convictions first. Nor pleased to make the best the worst, I '11 count not lost the race I 've run. San Quektin, September, 1874 DAISY MORRIS. I have builded me a cottage By the margin of the stream, Where the golden sunlight lingers Till the day's departing beam. All around my rustic cottage I have builded tiny bowers, Waiting for my daisy darling To be queen among the flowers. Round the porches and the windows Of this cottage home of mine I have made the wild arbutus With the rhododendron twine. There shall be no chilling winter In this cottage home of ours, Only radiant, golden sunshine, Or refreshing, pearly showers. 197 198 DAISY MORRIS. Near my cottage, by the river, Is a mountain, tall and steep ; At its base my kine are grazing, On its sides are snow-white sheep. On its crest are forest monarchs, Giants of the olden time, Never seen in any country But our gorgeous western clime. On some balmy summer morning We will climb its summit high, With our garden-home beneath us. And above the azure sky. And when evening shades are falling And the setting sun declines, You shall hear the vespers ringing Through the branches of the pines. I had roamed the wide world over. Met the dark Italian's glance. Seen the blondes of bonny England, And the brown-eyed belles of France ; But my heart was cold as winter — Never knew the thrill of love, Till I met you, Daisy Morris — You they call the " Mountain Dove." DAISY MORRIS. 199 Sometimes on the river's bosom In my boat we '11 gently glide : There's no peril — I 'm a sailor, And know every change of tide. I will row you where the branches O'er the limpid waters lean, Adding loveliness enchanting To the beauty of the scene. CHORUS Can you love me, Daisy Morris ? Will you come and dwell with me, In my cottage near the river That is running to the sea ? NEW YEAR'S GREETING— 1879. Passing years, like passing ages, Ever bring us something new ; And again, for History's pages. We the year's events review ; And rehearse, for retrospection. What of hope, or joy, or fear Has been shadowed for our Nation During the departed year. First, despite of Old World troubles, Let the fact our hopes elate. That among the growing nations We are greatest of the great ! Young in years, and young in feeling, Fresh from Nature, fresh from God, We have gained a brighter future From beneath His chastening rod. £00 NEW YEAR'S GREETING. 201 All that war and desolation Showered upon us in the past * Has procured a new salvation, Patriots swear, though time shall last. Harvests gleam in bounteous plenty, No gaunt famine stalks the land; Still we feed the Old World's millions With a free and lavish hand. All the visions seen by prophets In the old and mighty East, Find a more than full fruition In our new and wondrous West. Gleams the harvest, weeps the vintage. Roam the flocks and sheds the fleece, That were claimed for old Arcadia's Fabled realm of joy and peace. When the pestilential demon Hovered round the flowery South With delirium's frenzied fury And fell fever's deadly drouth ; « From the Northland God's evangels Went, the sufferers' lot to share, Though dread Azrael, death's dark angel. Hovered in the tainted air. 202 NEW YEAR'S GREETING. Open wide your eyes, ye scoffers! • Who believe in regjal chains ! Russia's eagle droops his feathers, While the Turkish crescent wanes. Count ambition's fated victims, Sacrificed in bloody wars ; Count by thousands frozen faces, Upturned to the glimmering stars. When their forces crossed the Balkans, When they fought on Plevna's height, When the wolf and fierce hyena Feasted through the gloomy night ; When the pestilence went surging Through the starved battalions there. To increase the broad dominions Of the grasping Northern Bear ; Then unto our star-gemmed banner, All exultant, cast your eyes ; While the unstained constellation » Leads each glorious, grand emprize. Now Columbia's genius speaking. Says to strife and tumult, " Cease ! " While from ocean unto ocean Spreads the olive branch of peace. NEW YEAR'S GREETING. 203 Stop, my muse ! One cloud of darkness Dims the present's burnished light, Full of dark and gloomy portents, ' Moral pestilence, and blight ; Treatening in the hast'ning future Rapine, discord, blood, and spoil : Alien slaves of alien masters Now degrade fair Freedom's soil. There 's no danger that the people Will a century's work undo : Danger comes from legislators, To their sacred trust untrue. All should know that men or nations Who depart from thoughts refined. Lured by base considerations, Shame the triumphs of the mind. Not by idle, useless vaunting, Not by threat'nings vain and wild. Not by sophistry or canting. Can be saved fair Freedom's child. Not for base, ignoble trading, Shall our honor be laid low ; Shall they come ? The people's answer Must be one eternal No ! 204 NEW YEAR'S GREETING. To more pleasing retrospection Of events, we now incline, And Nevada claims some mention — Land of mountain, vale, and mine. From where Carson's arbored city- Sits amid oases green. And Virginia, silver-sandaled. Stands the peerless Mountain Queen ; Here, where since the stars were singing At creation's early dawn. And no sound disturbed the stillness. Save the Storm-King's shriek or moan ; Now the iron meteor gleaming Frights the wild beast from its lair. While the Steam-King, fiercely screaming^ Says : " Make way ! my path prepare." Poets sing of fair Italia — Land of beauty, mirth, and wine : Progress gives us richer dowry Than the Old World can combine Class the blessings that surround us, And to God your voices raise : Never people on his footstool Had such cause to sing His praise. 1 ^'^^% ) y /-'"■-'•v--^ i^yy^- "/ I