IIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIKIIIII PR 3557 .PI 1903 Copy 1 Rook l^ — f*p DoDD, Mead & Company's Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books Literature Series^ No. I Milton's "Comus/' 1637 This Edition is limited to Five Hundred and 'Twenty Copies, of which Twenty are on Japan paper COMUS "A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634" By TOHN MILTON Reproduced in Facsimile from the First Edition of 1637 With an Introductory Note by Luther S. Livingston NEW YORK DODD, MEAD £5' COMPANY 1903 h\ o Introductory Note MILTON'S little play Comus^ the first edition of which is herewith reproduced in facsimile, is the author's first book and, after Paradise Lost^ is con- sidered his most important work. In this first edition, as will be seen, it is called simply " A Maske presented at Ludlow Castle," etc., and in the two collected editions of Milton's minor Poems published during his lifetime, the first in 1645 ^"^ ^he second in 1673, ^^^ ^'^^^ '^ '^^ same. Comus^ the name of one of the principal characters, was, it seems, given to the " Maske " by some later editor. At the time Comus was written and acted, '' 1634, on Michaelmasse Night," the 29th of September, Milton was in his twenty-sixth year. Although he had already written a number of pieces both in English and Latin, only one had, apparently, been printed. This was his little poem of sixteen lines, Jn Epitaph on the Admirable Dramatick Poet^ W. Shakespeare^ which is found, but without author's name, among the prefatory verses in the Second Folio, printed in 1632. Even when this little play was printed in 1637 Milton seems to have been diffident about acknowledging the authorship. It was very probably printed with his per- mission, as the motto on the title, from Virgil, was evi- dently selected by him. Masson paraphrases this : "Ah ! wretched and undone ! Myself to have brought The wind among my flowers ! " The dedication, it will be noticed, is written and signed by H. Lawes, whose reason for printing is said to be " that Introductory Note the often copying of it hath tir'd my pen to give my severall friends satisfaction," This Lawes was one of the most famous composers of music of the time in England, and it was under his direction and to his music that the " Maske " was produced at Ludlow Castle. The occasion was the celebration of the entry of the Earl of Bridgewater upon the Welsh Presidency, and the place was the Great Hall of Ludlow Castle, in which, according to tradition, the elder of the two Princes murdered in the Tower had been proclaimed King, with the title of Edward V, before commencing his fatal journey to London. The play contains six speaking parts only. Of these, the most important, " The Attendant Spirit," was taken by Lawes, the director of the play and author of the music. The part of " The Lady " was taken by Lady Alice Egerton, youngest daughter of the Earl, then about fifteen years of age. The parts of the " Elder Brother " and the "Second Brother" were played by the two younger brothers of Lady Alice, Viscount Brackley, to whom this printed edition is dedicated, and Mr. Thomas Egerton. These two young noblemen had already had a taste of stage acting, having taken juvenile parts in Carew's Caelum Britannicum^ which had been performed the previous February in the royal Banqueting-house at Whitehall, in which the King himself, Charles I, took part. The stage-copy, or one of them, perhaps in Lawes' own autograph, is still preserved in the library at Bridgewater House, and the music of five of the six songs, in Lawes' own autograph, is in the British Museum. An earlier draft of the poem in Milton's own handwriting is preserved in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge, in that precious thin folio of forty-six pages (besides eight blank pages), mostly in Milton's own hand, and containing all but a few of the minor English Poems. The first edition is, needless to say, very rare, only one copy having been offered at auction in America. That, a fine one, bound by Matthews, brought $425.00 in the Ives [vi] Introductory Note sale in 1891. A copy sold at Sotheby's in 1894, in the sale of the library of Sir Joseph Hawley, brought ;^I23, and another in 1899, from the library of the Rev. William Makellar, brought ^^150. This latter copy is now in the library of Mr. E. D. Church, of New York city. We are indebted to him for the privilege of making this facsimile. L. S. L. [vil] A MASKE PRESENTED At Ludlow Caftle, 1654' On (^ITidkhaelmaJJe night ^ hefore the Right Honorable, loHN ^arte of Bridgewater :> V icouniBK AcynLY^ Lord Tr^fdentofWALEs , And one of His MAtESTiEsmofi honorable Privie CounicIL Ehen qmd'volm mifero mtki / fiorihus aujlrum Ferditffs LONDONy Printed for Hvmphrey Robinson, at the fignc of the Three Pidgeom in fmh Chunh-^^rd, i *^ 3 7. TO THE RIGHT HO :;^0%AB.LE, lOHN Lord Vicount BRACLY, Son and heire apparent to the Earle, of ^^ridgc^acr y i^c. My L o rd. His Toem , if^^hich receivd ns \firfl occafton of birth from jour \felfey and others of your noble fami/ie, and much honour from J our oivn Terfon in the performance, no)V returns againe to maJ^ a pnali dedication ofitfelfe tojOH. Jit hough not openly ack^ioy^ledg'd by the Author, jiet it ts a^ legitimate of^^ring , fo lonely , and fo much de fired, that the often copying of it hath tird my pen to giye mj Jeyerall A z friends The Epiftle Dedicatoric. friends fatufaUion , and brought me to a neccfiitie of producing it to th^ public^ vierp • andno'W to offer it up in all rightfuU deyotion to tho/e /aire hopes , and rare Endoypments of jour much^promijing Ymthj yphichgiye a full a/Jurance , to all that kffoypyou^ ^ a future excellence. Liyefweet Lord to be the houour of jour 3^(jme , and receive this as jour oivne^ from the hands of him ^ ypho hath bj many fa'))Ours beene long obligd to jour moU honour dTarents^ and as in thisrepra^ fentationjour attendant Thyrfis^y^ noi» in all reall exprefion Your &it1ifull , and moft humhh Seryant 9 (O A MASKE PERFORMED BEFORE the P/aefident of VV ales at Ludlow 3 1654. The firft Scene difcovers a wild wood. Tie Aiundant Spirit de funds cr emtrs, BEfore the ftarrie tlirc(hold of loves Court My manfion is , where thofc immorcal I fhapes Of bright aercall Spirits live infphear'd In Regions mild of calme and (creaeaire. Above the (moake and ftirre of this dim fpot Which men call Earth, and with low.thoughted carc Confin'd, and pcfterM in this pin.fold here ., Strive to keepe up a fraile, and feavcrifh being Vnmindfull of the crowne that Vertue gives After this mortall change to her true Servants AmongH: the enthroned gods on Sainted feats. Yet fome there be that by due ftcps afpire B to To lay their juft haads on that golden key That ©PC's the palace of iEtcrnity ; To fach my errand island but forfuch I would not foile thel^ pure ambrofial weeds With the ranck vapours of this Sin-worfie mould. But to my task. Neptune befides the fway Of every fait Flood, and each ebbing Streamc Tooke in mylot'twixt high, a^dneather/o^'c Imperial rule of all the Sea-girt Ifes That like to rich, and various gemms inlay The unadorned bofomeofthcDeepe, Which he to grace his tiibutarie gods By courfe commits to (everall government And gives them leave to weare their Saphireerovvris, And weild their little tridents, but thisf He The greateH-, and the beft of ^11 the maine He quarters to his blu-hair'd deities, Andall this tra<5l that frontsthe falling Sun A noble Peere of miekle truft , and power Has in his charge, with temper'd awe to guide An old, and hacghtie Nation proud in Armes r Where his faire off-rpring nurs'rin Princely lOre Are commihgto attend thdr Fathers ftate. And ncw-entrufted Seepter , bat their way Lies through the perplex't paths ofthrs dreare wood. The nodding horror of whol^ fhadie brows Threats the fdrlome and wandrlng PafHnger. And here theirtender age might fu^tr periil But that by qu ck command from Soveraigne/iW^ I was difpatcht for theJr defence, and guard^ And liftcn why, for I will tell yee now Whatne vcr yet was heard m Tale or Song Trom EromoW, or ir.oderpe Bard JD MJ^or bowrc^ Bacchus that firft from out the purpla Crape Cruihlrthe fwect poyfon of mif-uied Wine Afterthe 7ufcan Mariners transform'cJ Coafling, the Tyrrhene flioxe, as the ynr\d% lifted^ On CircesWzm fell (whol^nowcs not Circe the daughter of the Sun ^ wh'ofe charmed Cap Whoever taftcd Idft his upr%ht iliape. And downward fell into a grovhng Swine ) Thi$ Nj^mph that gaz'd upop his cluftring locks With I vie berries wreath'd, and his blith youth Had by him, ere he parted rhencej^a Son . Much like his Father^ but his Mother moire. Whom therefore flie broyght up an<^ Comu^ natn'd , Who ripe, and frolicjc of his full growne ag6 Reaving the Cdtick, and lberU» fields At lafi: betakes hini to this ominous vvood , Andin thick fhelter of black fhades imbowrH jExcells his Mother at her m^htie!Art OiFring to every w^arie Trayailer His orient liquor in a Chryflall glafle To quench the drouth of Phiebu^, which as they tafl (For moft doe taft through fond intemperate thirft ) Soone as the Potion ^orks, their humane count^ance Th'eicprede refemblance of the gods is chang'd Into fbmc.brurifli forme of Wolrc, or Bcare Or Ounce, or Tiger,' Hog, or bearded t^o^t. All other parts rem^aining as they were , And they , fo perfect ip tlicrir niifcrie , Not once perceive their foule disfigurement^ But boaft themfelvcs morccomely then before And all their friends's an^dnativehonie forget B a Td C4V To roule w£tb plcafiirc fa afcnfiiall (lie. Therefore when any fevour'd of high leve Chances to pafTe Through this adventrous gladc, Swift as the Sparkle of a glancing Star re I fhoote from heav'n togme him fafe convoy, As now I e bounteous Pan, And thanke the gods amifle. I fhould be loath To meet the rudenefle, and fwill'd infolencc Of fuoh latie WalTailers ; yet 6 where elfe Shall I informe my unacquainted feet In the blind mazes of this tangled wood f My Brothers when they faw me wearied out With thislong way,'refolving here to lodge Vnder the fpreading favour of thefe Pines Stept as they fe'd to the next Thicket fide To bring me Berries, or fuch cooling fruit As the kind hofpitable woods provide. They left me then, when the gray-hooded Ev*n like a fad Votaiifl: in Palmers weeds* Rofe from the hindmoft wheels of Phcehtts waine. But where they are, and why they came not bacic Is now the labour of my thoughts, 'tis likelieft They (3) They had ingag^dtheir wandrir^ fteps too far. And envious darknefTc^ie're they could returne, Had.ftolne them fronume , clCe 6 thecviih Night Why fliouldft thou, but for fome fclionious end In thy darke lanterne thu$ cio(e up the .Stars, That nature hung in Heav'n, ^nd fill'd their lamps With everlailing oileto give due light To the mifled , and lonely Tj-availer. This is the place, as well a§ I may guefle Whence even now the tumult of loud Miith Was fife, and perfe($l in my liflening eare , Yet nought but fingle darkneflfe doe I find. What might this be ^ a thoufaiKl fanta&s Begin to throng into my memorle Of calJing;ihape6,and.beckning (hadows dire. And ayrie tongues , that fyllable mens names On Sands, and Shoars ,and defert WildernefJes. Thefe thoughts may ftartle well, but not aftound The vertuous^mind, that ever walks attended By a ftrong fiding champion Confcience. • ■ » welcome pure- ey'd Faith, white-handed Hope Thou flittering Angel girt with golden wing$^ And thou unbicmifh't.forme of Chaftitie 1 fee yce viiibly, and now^beleeve That he, the Supreme good, t'whom alUhingrill Are but as flavilli officers of vengeance Would fend a gliftring Guardian if need were To keepc my life, and honour unaffaii'd. Was I deceiv'd , or did a fable cloud Turne forth her (liver lining on the night e I did not erre, there docs a fables cloud Turne forth her filver lining on the night And (p) And cafts a gleamc over this tufted Grove. I cannot hallow to my Brothers , bar Such noife as I can make to be heard fardeft He venter, for my new ehliv'nd fpirits Prompt mej and they perhaps aire nat farre off. Sweet icBo , frvcetefl TTjmph that liv'/t u/?feef$e Withiti thy ayriejleU Byjlfiv Mc2Lndcv*s marge;^t gnene, i^rtd in the viokt'tmhroiderd vde when the love-lotne Nightingale Nightly to thee her fid So}}g mourmth v»it!, Canli thsn not tell me of n gentle Paire That tJkcfi thy Narcifliis 4fe/ O if thou have Hid ikem in fome fiorvrie Cave, Tell yne but where Sweet ^eenofParlie, Daughter &f the Sf hate ^ So main tho:ibetra)fflated to the skies , And give repunding grace to all Heav'ns Harmctties^ Com, Can any mortal! mtxtnrc of Eirths mould Breath fuch Divine inchatrting ravifhmertt? Sure fomething holy lodges in that brefl. And with thefe raptures moves the vocal aire To teftifie his hidden refidence; How fweetly did they float upon the wings Of Silence, through the emptie- vaulted night At every fallfmoothing the Raven do wne Of daricneiTe till /he fmil'd : I have oft beard C My do) My mother Cine with the Sirefiithrcc Amidft the fiowrk-kirtl'd Hgiades Culling their Potent hearbs , and b^lefull drug^s Who as they fung , wOuld take the prifon'd faule And lap \tm Ely fitmf Scy//a wept. And chid her barking waves into attention , And fell Charybdis murmurM Toft applaufe : Yet they in pleaiing flumber lull'd the kn^Q And in iweet madnefTe rob'd it of it fclfe. But fuch a facred, and home-fck delight^. Such lober certainty of waking blilTe I never heard till now. lie fpeake to her And fhe fliall be my Qucene. Haile forreine wonder Whom certaine thefe rou^h flwdes did never breed VnlefTe the Goddeft that ia rurallibrine Dwell'ft here with Pan^ or Silvan, by bleft Song Forbidding every bkake unkindly Fog To touch the profperoos growth of this tall wood. La. Nay gentle Shepherd ill is loft thatpraife That is addrcll toxmattcnding Eares ^ Not any boaft of skill, but extrcame fhift How to regaine my kvQt'd companie Compeird me to awake the courteous Echo To give me dnfwer from her moffic Couch. Ca>- What chance good Ladie hath bereft yOuthus f La» Dim darknefle^ and this kavrc Labyrinth". O. Could that divide you from neere-ufliering La. Theyleftmewcaryonagraflieterfe. (guidesf Co. By falfliood, or difcourtefie, or why < La. To feeke i'th vally /bme coble fi-iendlySpring* Co, And left your faire (ide all unguarded Ladie i L&. They were but twain, & pwrpos'd quick return. (") Co, Perhaps fbre-ftalling night pra?vcnted thcmr La. Howeafie my misfortune isio hie ! Co. Imports their lofTe, bcfide the pr^jefent need i La, No leile then if I Ihould my brothers lofc, Co, Wei« 'they ot manly primc,or youthful bloomf La, As fmooth i% Hebe's their unrazord lips. Co, Two filch 1 faw, what time the laboured Oxe In his looie traces from the furrow came , And the fwink't hedger at his Supper fate ^ I faw them under agrecne mantling vine That crawk along the fide of yon fir.all hill ^ Plucking ripe clufters from the tender fl^ioots. Their port was more then humaines as they flood^ I tooke it for a faerie vifion Of fome gay creatures of the element That in the colours of the Rainbow live And play i'th plighted clouds , I was aw-ftrooke j And as I paft, I worfliipt; if thofe you feekc It were a journy like the path to heav'n To helpe you find them. La. Gentle villager What readied way would bring me to that place ? Co, Due weft it rifes from this fhrubbic point. La, To find out that good fliepheard I &ppoic In fuch a fcant allowance of ftarre light Would overtask the be ft land-pilots art Without the fureguefle of well-pra(5^i2'd feet, Co, I know each lane, and ^veiy alley grecnc Dingle , or buftiie dell of this wild wood. And every boskic bourne from fide to Mc My dayhe walks-andancient neighbourhood. And if your Aray attendance beyetlodg'd Or fhioud within thcle limits, I fti:^ll know C 2 Ere Ere morrow walce, or the low-roofted larke From herthach'c palate rowfe^ if otherwife I can condud you Ladie to a low But loyall cottage ^ where you may be fafe Till further quclt'. La:, Shcpheard I take thy wopd^ And truft thy honeft ofFer'd courtcfie. Which oft is fooner found in lowly fheds With fmoakie rafters, then in tapiirie halls, And courts of Princes, where it iirft was nam 'd^ And yet is moft pr^cndcd : in a plaee Lefle warranted thtn this, or lefle fecure I cannot be, that I {hould fearc to change it^ Eye meycfl: Providence, and fquarc my triall To my proportion'd fltcngtha 5hephcard lead on.-^ TlfS trvo Brothers, eU k/Q, Vnmuffie yec faint ft arSjand thou fair mOGii That wontft to love the travailers benizon Stoope thy pale vifage thioagh an amber cloud And didnheiit Cha$s,Xhai raigns here In double night-of darkneife, and of (hades j Or if your iiifluencebe quite damm'd up With black iifurpiogmifts, Tome genile taper Though a lufli candk.from the wicker hole Of foirie clay habitation vifit us With thy long Icv^ll'd rule of ftreaniing light And thou flialtbc our flarre of x^rcadte Or T'^rjan Cynofure. 2 tro. Or if our cye$ Bcbarr d that happineCTe, might we but hearic The folded flocks pen'd in their watled cotes. Or found of paftoral reed with oaten (^ops. Or whifilc flom the LodgCg or village cOck Coum 03) Countthe ftight watches to his featherie" Dames , T'would be lomc folace yet , fomc little cheating In this clofe dungeon of innumerous bowes. But 6 that haplcfTe virgin our loft fifter Where may fhc wander now , whethct betake her From the chill dew, amongft rude burs and thirties ? Perhaps feme cold banke is her boulfter now Or 'gainft the rugged barke of fomc broad Elme Leans her unpiilow'd head fraught wuh fad fears. What if in wild amazement, and affright Or while we fpeake within the direfull grafpc Of Savage hunger, or of Savage heatf Sid: bro. Peace brother, be not over exquificc To caft the falhion of uncertaine evils ^ Tor grant they be fo , while they reft unknowne What ne^d a man foreftall his date of gricfe And run to meet what he would moft avoid ^ Ojf if they be but falfe alarms of Feare How bitten: is fuch felfc-delufion f I doe not thinke my fiftcr fo tofeeke Or fo unprincipl'd in venues book And the fwcet peace that goodnefte boforas ever As that the (ingle want of light , and noife (Not being in danger, .as 1 truft ftie is not) Could ftir the conft ant mood of hcrcalme thoughts And put them into mifbecomming plight. Vertue could fee to doe what vertue would By her cwneradiant light, though Sun and Mo')n Were in the flat Sea funck ^ and Wifdomsfelfc Oft feeks to fwcet retired Solitude Where with her beft nurle Contetuplation She plum.es her feathers, and lets grow her v^'ings C 5 That (14) Thatin the various buftle of rdbrt Were all to ruffl'd , and fometimes impaired. He that has light within his owne cleere brcft May fit i'th center^ and enjoy bright day^ But he that hides a darke foule , and foule thoughts Benighted walks under the miiday Sun, Himielfe is his owne dungeon. 2. Bro, 'lis moft true That mufing meditation mofl: aflfc^^s The Penfive fecrecie of dcfcrt cell Farre from the cheercfull haunt of men , and heards. And fits as fafeas in a Senat houfe Forwbo would rob an Hermit of his weeds His few books, or his beades , or maple difli, Or doe his gray hairs any violence < Butbeautie hke the faireHefperian tree Laden with.blooming gold , had need the guard Of dragon watch with unmchanted eye To fave her blolToms , and defend her fruit From the rafh hand of boldlficontinence. You may as well fpread out the unfun'd heaps Ofmifers treafure by an outlaws dca And tell me it is fafe^ as bid me hope Danger will winke on opportunitic And let a (ingle helpleffe may dee paflc Vninjiir'd in this wild furrounding waft* Of night, or lonelynefTe it recks me not I feaie the drcd events that do^ them both, left fame iU greeting touch attempt the perfon Of our unowned fiftcr. Eld, Bro. I doe not brother Inferrc , as if I thought my fiilers Hate Secure (15) Secure without all doubt , or controvcr fie : Yet where an equall poife of hope, and fcarc Does arbitrate th'cvent , ray nature is That I enclitic to hope , rather then feare And gladly banifli fquint fufpicion. My filler is notfo defencelefTc left As you imagine , flic has a hidden ftrength Which you remember not, 2. ^ff». \V hat hidden ftrengrh VnlefTe the ftrength of heav'n , if meane that -f Eld, Bro, I meanethattoojbutyct a hidden ftrcngth \V hich if heav n gave it, may be term'd her owne .• 'Tis chaflitie, my brother, chaftitie ; She that has that, is clad in compleat fteele. And like a quiver'd nymph witharroweskeene May trace huge forrefts , and unharbour'd heaths Infamous hills , and fandie perilious wilds Where through the facred rays of chaftitie No favage fierce , bandite , oi* mountaneetd Will dare to foyle her virgin puritie Yea there, where very defolation dwells By grots , and caverns Oiag'd with horrid fhades - She may pa(rc on with unblench't majertie Beit not done in pride, or in prefumption. Some fay.no evil! thing that v/alks by mght In fog, or fire, by lake , or moori/li fen Blew meager hag, or ftubborne unlay dghoft That breaks \\i<> magicke chaines at curfeu time No goblin, or fwart Faerie of the mine Has hurrfuU power ore true virginity. Doeyee beleeve me yet , or (liall I call Antiquity from the old fchools of Greece To To tcftifictheai'raes ofGhaflitie^ Hence had the huntrelTe B't^n her dred bow lairc filver-fliafled Queene for ever chaft Wherewith we tam'd the brinded lionefTe And fpotted mountaine pard , but fet at nought The frivolous bolt oiCupd, gods and men Pear'd her (lerne fro\viie,& (he was queen oth' wood^. What was that fnakie hc^^dtd argon (lieild That wife Minerva wore ,. unconquer'd virgin Wherewith fhe freez'd her foes to congeal'd flonef But rigid looks of Chafi: aufteritie And noble grace that dalTi't brute violence With fiidden adoration , and blancke aw. So deare to heaV'o is faintly chailitie That when a foule is found fincerely fo , A thoufand liveriedangels kckie her Driving farre oif each thing of ^nne, and guilt. And in dee red ream e, and fblemne vifiofr Tell her ofthings that no groffe earecan heare, Till oft converge with heavenly habitants Begin to caft a bearoe on th' outward fhape The unpolluted temple of the mind And tiirncsitbydegrc'estothe fouls eflcnce Till all bee made immortalls but when luft By unchafl look$,loofe geftures, and foulc talkc But moft by leud , and lavifh ad of (in Lets in defilement to the inward parts , The foule growes clotted by contagion , Imbodie;, and imbrutes , till fhe quite loofe The divine propcrtie of her lirft being. Such are thofe thick , and gloomic (hadows damp Oft fccne in Charnell vaiiits^ and Sepulchers Hovering^ (17) Hovering 5 and fitting by a new maJe grave As loath to, leave the body that it lov'd. And link't it felfc by carhall Tenfualitie To a degenerate and degraded ftate, 2 Br$. How charming is divine Philpfophie ! Not harfli, and crabbed as dull fools fuppofe. Bat muficall as is Jpollo's lure. And a perpetual 1 feaft of ne(5lar'd fweets Where no crude furfet raigns. Ehhrc, Liftjifl I hears Some farre off hallow breake the illent aire. 2 Bro, Me thought fo too, what fliould it be f Eld: bro. For certaine Either fome one like us night foundefd here. Or elfe fome neighbour wood man, or at worft Some roaving robber calling to his fellows. 2 Bro. Heav'n keepe my filler, agen agen and neere,, Bert draw , and ftand upon our guard o Eld: bro, Ilehallow, If he be friendly he comes well, if not Defence is a good caufe^and Heav'n be for \xs. 7 he attendmt Sprit habited like ajhcfheard. That hallow I fLould know, what are you, fpeake. Come not too neere, you fall on iron (lakes elfe. Spir, What voice is thatjmy yong Lord:" fpeak agcn» 2 Bro, O brother 'tis my father Sliep heard /ure. Eldr hrd. Jhjrfisf whofc^rtfull drains have oft ^q- The huddling brook to heare hismadrigale , {}id,ydL And fweeten'd every musVrofe of the dale, How cam'0 thou heregood Swaine, hath any ram Slip't from the fold , or yong kid lofl: his dam. Or flraggling weather the pent flock forfook , D How (i8) How couldft thon find this darke fequeftcr'd ftoo^ f Spr, O my lov'd niaflers heire, and his next joy I came not here on fuch a triviall toy As a ftrayd Ewe^ or to purfue the (Icalth Of pilfering wolfe, not all the fteccic vveakK That doth enrich ^dt downs is worth a thought: To this my errand, and the care it brought* But 6 my virgin Ladie where i^fhe, How chance ihe is not in your com panic ? Eld.'hro^'Xo tell theefadly fliepheard^without blame Or our neglci^^j wee^ loft her as wee camCo Spr. Aye me unhappic then my fears are trwe. Eld: hn. What fears good Thjrfts ? prethec brictly Sfir.. lie tell you, 'tis not vaine, or fabulous (|]:{cw, (Though fo eftecm'd by ihallow ignorance) What the fage Poets taught by th'heav'nly Mufs Storied of old in high immGrtall verfe Of dire Chimems and inchanted lies And rifted rocks whofe entrance leads to hcllj For fuch there be, but unbdicfe is blind. Within the navill of this hideous wood Immuf d in cyprelTc Oiades a Sorcerer dwells Qi'BMchm^ and of Cine borne, great C^mm^ , Deepe skilFd in all his mothers witclicncs. And here to every thirfiie wanderer By flie enticement gives his banefull c]2p With many murmurs mixt, whofe pleafing poifon The vifage quire transforms of him that drinks. And the inglorious likencfTe of a beaft Fixes indead , unmouldingreafons mintage* Chara<5^er'dinrhe face; this have 1 ]earn*t Tending my (locks hard by i'th hilly croi^s Tha? (19) .That brow th^bottome glade ,. whence night by nlglit He and his monflious rout are heard to howlc Like ftabrd wolves, or tigers at their prey Doing abhorred rites to Necate In their obfcui^d haunts of inmoO: bowres. Yet have they many baits , and guilcFull ipells T'inveigle , and invite th'unwarie [caCc Of them that paffe unweeting by the way. This evening late by then the chewing flocks Had ra'ne their fupper on the favourie hcrbe Of Knot-grafs dew-befprent^ and were in fold I fate me downe to watch upon a bank With ivie canopied, and interwove \Vith flaunting hony.fuckle, and begaR Wrapt in a pleafing fit oi melancholy To meditate ray rural rainflrelfie Till fancie had her fill 5 but ere a clofe The wonted roarc V^^s up amidfl the woods. And filld the aire with barbarous diffonancc At which I ceas't,andliflen d them a while Till an unufuall fl:op of fudden filence Gave refpit to the drowfie frighted deeds That draw the litter of clpfe-curtain'd fleepc. At laft a ibft, aad-lblemhe breathing found Kofc like a fteame of rich diftill'd Perfumes And Aoic upon the aire , that even Silence Was tooke e'rc flie^was ware , and wifli't flie might Deny her , naturae, and be never more Still to be fo difptac't. I was all eare , And took in drains that might create a foule Vnder the ribs of Death , but 6 ere long Too well I &id perceive it was the voice Dz Of (20) Of my mod honoured Lady your deare fiflen Amaz d I ftood, harrow'd with griefeand fcare. And 6 poere ha^kfTe nightingale thought I How fweet thou fing'^ , how neerethe deadly foare t Then downethe lawns I ran with headlong haft- Through paths, and turnings often trod by day Till guided by mine care I found the place Where thardamd wilardhidin {liedifguifc (For fo by certain %ns I knew) had met Afreadie, ere my beft fpeed could praevent The aidlefTe innocent Ladie his wil>i't prey. Who gently ask't if he bad feene fuch two Suppofing him fome neighbour. villager 5 Longer Ldurft- not ftay, butfoone I gucfs't Yee were the two flie mean'r^ withthar I fprung Into fwift flight till I had found you here, But farther know I not. 2 Bro, O night and (hade-s- How are yte joyn'd withtiell in triple knot Againrt tVunarm^d^weakncfTeof one virgin Alone, and helpfeOe ! i^ this the confidence You gave mebrether ^ EU: hra, Yes.and keep it llill.^ Leane on it fafbly , not a period- Shall be-unfaid for me 5 'againfl: the threats Of malice or of foreerie, or that power Which erring men call Chance,, this I hold ftme 5 Vertue, maybe alTail'd , but never hurt , Surpriz'd by unjuft forte , but not enthrall'd , Yea even that which mifchiefe meantmoft harme^ Shall in the happietriallprove moftglorie^ But evillon it felfe (ballbacke recoyle And mixe no more with goodnelfe,wlien atlad Gaih€r'dlike fcum \ and fctl'dto it felfe. It (n) It fliall bee in eterfiall reftldTe change Selfe fed , and felfe confum'd, if this faile The pillar'd firmament is rottenneffe. And earths bafebuiic on ftubble. But come lct*s on Againfl th' oppofing will and armeof hcav'a May never this juft fword be lifted up^ But for that damn'd'magicianjlct him be girt "With all the greifly legions that troope Vndcr ihQ. footic:{[tLg of i^cherm , Uarppes and HjdrayyOtsSl the monftrous bugs 'Twixc K^fma ^ and Inde^ lie find htm out And force him to reftore hispurchafe backe Or drag him by the curies , and cleavehis fcalpe- Bowne to the hipps. Spir. Alas good vehtrous youth, riove thy courage yet, -and bold Elnprife, But here thy fword can doe thee little flead, Farre other arms, and other weapons muft Be thofe that quell'the might of hcllifh charms. He with his bare wand can anthred thy joynts And crumble all thy iinewcs. Mld» Bro. Why pretbee fliepheard How durfl thou then thy felfe approach lo neere As to make this relation ^ Spiir^ Care and utmoft fhifts" How to fecure rloe Ladie fromfiirprifail Brought to my mind a ceriainellicpheard lad Of fmall regard to fceto^ yet well skill'd In every venoous plant , and healing lierbe Thatfpreds her verdant Icafe toth' mOtningray , He lov'd me well , and oft would beg me fing, Which when I did> he onthe tender graife D 3 Would ( 22) Would fit, and hearken even to extafie ^ And in requital! ope I>is leathern fcrip, And (licw meiimples-ol^athou&nd names Telling theit ftrange, and vigorous fecukies^ Amongft the rdka fmall unfightlj root , But of divine effcd:^ hd cuU'dnttcoutj Theleafe was'darkkh^and hadprkkle^'onit ^ But in another Countiie ^ as he ^id , Bore a bright golden flowife , but not itithis foylc : Vnlcnowne,and like dbeni'd, and the dull fwaync Treads on it dayly with his doutcd fhoone. And yet more med'cinall k h: tlicn thai %j^ioly That Hirmes once to wife Vl^ffes gave. He called it H^meny , and gave it me And bad mc keepe itasof foveraincufe Gainft all inchafitments 5, mildew blaft^or damp Or gaftly furies apparition; I purft it up 5 but Httle reckoning made Till now that this extremity compell'd. But now I lind it triie , for by tfiis means I knew the foule inchanterthoiigh difguif d, Enter'd the very limetwigs of his fpells. And yet came QfiPjif you have this about you ( As I vyill give you when wee goc) youmay Boldly affault the necromancers hall , Where if he be, with dauntleffe hardihood And brandifli't blade ruQi on him , breake his glafle , Andflied the lufhiousHquor on the ground But fcafc his waod , though he and hiscurft crew Fcirce figneof battailcmakeyand moiacc high. Or like the fons of ynhdnyorm fmoake , Yet will they foone retire , if he but flirinkc Eld: Eld, Bro, Th'^rfis lead on apace Ik follow thc^ And fomc good angell bearCa Iheiid before us. 7 he Scene Changes to afiately pJacefa out with ail manner of delidonfniffe , [oft muficket tables [bred j\- it baU dainties* Comusappeayesmthhus rabble ^ and the Ladle fet in an inehanted chain io whom he ojfers hJsgUffe^ which pe ftttsh^^and goes about to rife, Comus, Nay Eadfe Ht 5 if I four ivavc this wand *, Your nervs are ali chained up in alablafters And you a ftatue 5 or as Daphne was Root bound that fled j^foHo^ La. Fooledoencrboaf!-, Thou c^nft not touch the freedomeofmy mind Withall thy charms^akhctsghthis corporall rind Thou haft imnsanacl'd , vyhile hcav'n fees good. Co, Whyarcyou vext Ladie^why doe you frowner Here dwell rjo frowns, ^nor anger, from thefe gates Sorrow flies far^re : fceliere beall the pleafurs That fancie'can beget on youthlul! thoughts When the frcOi blood grows lively, and returns Brisk fls the April buds in primrofe rcaibn. And firil behold this cordial Jiiiep he^c That Eames^'and dances in his cryftall bounds With fpiritsofbalmc, and fragrant fyropSTiiijit* Not that Nepenthes ivhich xhcmf^otThone 1^ Algypt gave to I^tre borne Helena ^ Is offuch power to .ftirre up joy as this^ To life Co friendly, or focoolcto thirfl. Why Iliould you ©c fo cruell to your fel&j. (h) Afld to tbofe dalntie \imms wliich nature lent For gentle ufage ^ and foft delicacie i But you invert the cov'nantg of her trufl „ AQd harflily deale hkc anill borrower With that* which you received oa other termcs^ Scorning the unexcmpt condition. By which all mortall frailty mud fubfifi:, Refrefliment after toije, cafe after paine, That have been tir'd all day without repaft , And timely reft have wanted ^ but faire virgit^ This will reftore all foone* La. T'will not falfe traitor, T'wiirnot reftorethe truth and honeflie Thattliou haft banifli't from thy tongue with lies, Was this the cottage, and the /afe abode Thou told'ft me off what grim afpe(5h are thefe, Thefe ougly-headed monftersc* Mercie guard me I Hence with thy brewd inchantments foule deceiver. Haft thou betray 'd my credulous innocence With vifor'd falfhood , and bafe forgerie ^ And wouldft thou feek againe to trap me here With lickerifli baits fit to enfnare a brute i Were it a draft for IiW0 when fhe banquets I would nottaft thy treafonous offer; none But fueh as are good men can give good things, And that which is not good , is not delicious To a wel-govern'd and wife appetite. Co. O foolithneiftof men I thatJend their cares To thofe budge do(5lors of the Smck furre, And fetch their prsecepts from the Cymck tub, Praifing the leane, and fallow Abftinence. Wherefore didNaturepowre her bounties forth With ( ay ) With fuch a foil atid unwithdiawlng hmd , Covering the earth witfi odours, fruits, and flocks Thronging the feas with (pawne innumerable But all to pleafe, and j&te the curious wft f And fct to work millions of fpinning worms, That in their green fhops weave the fmooth-hair'd fiik To deck her Sons, and that no comer might Be vacant of her plcntie, in her bwne loyfts She hurch't th'all worfhipt ore, and precious gems To ftore her children With 5 if, all the world Should^in a pet of temperance feed on Pulfe, Drink the clear ftreame, and nothing weare but FreizCj, Th'all-.giver would be unthaak't, would be unprais'd^ Not halfe his^iches knownj and yet defpis'd. And we fliould ferve him as a grudging mafter, Asa penurious niggard of his wealth , And live like Natures baftards, not her fons. Who would be quite furcharg'd with her own weight. And ftrangl'd with her waft fertilitie 5 ( plumes, Th'earth cumber'd , and the wing'd aire dark't with The heards would ovcr^inultitude their Lords , The fca ore-franght would (welJ , and th*unfbught^ (54) Andfent them heri through hard ajfap With A ctowm of-deathle^ePraife, To triumph in 'uieioriom dance Orefenfuati Folly, and Intemperance. The dances ended, the* Spnt fipilogizes^ Spr, To the Ocean now I' file , And thofe happie dimes that lie Where day never (huts his eye , Vp in the broad fields of the slcier There 1 fuck the liquid ayre All amidft the gardens faire Of Uej^erus , and his daughters three That fing about the golden tree. Along the cri(ped (hades , and bowres Reveils the fpruce ^nd jocond Spring, The Graces^ and the rofie-bofora'd Howres> Thither all their bounties bring , That there ieternall Summer dwells And weft winds, with muskie wing About the cedar'n dieys fling •Nard,, and Capa:s balmie fmells. Jris there wira humid bow Waters; the odorous banks that blow Flowers of more mingled hew Then her purfl'd fc^rfe can flicw. And drenches with Elyfmn dew (Lift mortalls, if your cares be true) Beds q{ Hyacinth, ^nd rofes ) Where young Adonis'^ repofeff^; Waxing well of his decpe wound la iliunBer fofr, ttd otxiheg^ound Sadly C55) Sadly fits il^AjfyrUn Queene ; But farrc above in fpangled (lieene Celeftiall Cupdhct Tani'dSonadvanc't, Holds his deare Ffyck fweet ihtranc't After her wandring labours long. Till free confent the gods among Make her his eternal! Bride ^ And from her faire unfpotted Me Two blifsfull twins are to be borne , Youth, and loyj fo love hath fworne. But now my taske is fmoothly done, 1 can fly , or I can run Qjjickly to the grcene earths end , Where the bow'd welkin flow doth bcud. And from thence can foare as foone To the corners of the Moone, Mortalls that would follow m®. Love vertue^ fhe alone is free. She can teach yce how to clime Higher then the Sphserie chime 5 Or if vertue feeble were Hcav'n it fclfc would ftoope to her. vtauttaanMuMHi^ The frinci^allprfom in this Maske 5 wen The Lord B r a c l y , -^ The Lady A l i cb M'. ThOM A S Eg E R T ON3 J EgeRTON. 1 Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide Treatment Date: March 2009 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111 l|||UlilllulilliiiiiliUliUilililllitllliiiii"un""i||| LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 014 154 262 A