•4 o »tt?^i^L^^^* *o ^ •^0^ 'oK v-^' :. t<. ^^ /^Va^- '^<'. c^" '■^^%^' 4 o o_ *- 4 o 'o.»- A ^ *'V%«* A :. -^^0^ ° J\W^i^'Ki':HhJipS»-!c IN MEMORIAM. Hon. Joseph R. Bodwell, GOVERNOR OF MAINE. Bom June i8, 1818. Died December 15, 1887. ^ PUBLISHED BY ORDER OF THE GOVERNOR # COUNCIL. AUGUSTA: BURLEIGH & FLYNT, PRINTERS TO THE STATE. 1888. «i ■B6(; STATP: of MAINE. In Council. December 20, 1887. Ordered, That a special committee be appointed to employ a suitable person to prepare a report of the ceremonies of the funeral of the late Governor Bodwell and liave the same printed. Read and passed by the Council, and by the Governor approved. ORAMANDAL SMITH, Secretary of State. STATE OF MAINE. Council Chamber, 1 Augusta, December 29, 1887. J Dr. WM. B. LAPHAM, Augusta, Maine. Dea7- Sir : The undersigned, a cf Friday, Decem- ber 2d, while the Governor was returning from Bostcju. It is the opinion of the writer that Governor Bodwell over- tasked himself, and that overwork had much to do with bring- ing on the fatal disease. There will be those who think differently, but some of his most intimate I'ricnds coincide with this view. All will agree that there is a limit to human endurance, and Governor Bodwell certainly had business cares and responsibilities sutBcient for any one nuui before he 17 became Goveinor. His time for years had all been occupied, and he gave himself scarcely any vacations or periods of rest, lie Avas obliged to spend more or less of his time in travelii g upon business matters, and was necessaril}' somewhat irregu- lar in taking his meals and in his hours of sleep. It was a maivel to those acquainted with his immense business respon- sibilities, and the enforced irregularities in his mode of living I'equired in its prosecution, how he could l)ear up under the constant tension, and continue so apparently I'obust and healthy. Hir naturally strong constitution, his powerful muscular de- velopment, his life-long total abstinence fiom the inebriating cup, and his indomitable will, all conspii-ed to keep up his health and strength. But Governor Bodwell had arrived at that age when the powers of life, undei' the most favorable circumstances, begin to weaken, and when, instead of assum- ing more and greater responsibilities, it is the duty of every business man to begin to relieve himself of those which he already has. Governor Bodwell had thought of this and talked of it, but he had not yet found the place where he thought he could I)egin to curtail his business or transfer his responsibilities to other hands. He alhnved himself to be elected Governor of Maine, and no man ever assumed the duties of the gubernatorial office with a higher sense of its responsibilities. A residence in the State of nearly forty yeai's had made him familiar with her great material interests, and the day he was elected he began to take measures to render himself familiar with the State institutions, with a view to intelligent administration of State aflairs. He gave largely of his time to these objects, and still kept pace with the demands of his private business. When he was inaugurated, he was all ready to assume the duties of his office, and Maine never had a more conscientious, painstaking chief magistrate. The duties of Governor are moi'e arduous than formerly, and the calls upon his time in- crease from year to year. No great public occasion is now considered complete without his presence and co-operation. 18 These duties, with the demands of his ever increasing busi- ness, kept Governor Bodwell almost constant!}- on the move. Then there have been petty annoyances which are inseparable from the gubernatorial office, misrepresentation of his acts and perversion of his motives, which are always more or less annoying. As chief executive of the State, he felt it his duty to see that the laws were enforced against crime. The prohibitory law, which had not only been upon the statute books from the time when he first came to Maine, but had recently been made a part of the organic law of the State, and which, by non-enforcement, was becoming a by-word and a reproach, he determined to have enforced, and he went about it with characteristic energy, and every prospect of success. But the manifold duties of the gubernatorial office added only so much more to his previous cares, and while he claimed to bear up under his accumulated responsibilities, with health unimpaired, his friends, or most of them, felt that the strain was too much. He had not looked as well as formerly, and his face sometimes bore a care-worn appearance which made his friends anxious. In September, just before starting for Philadelphia to attend the Centennial Celebration of the Con- stitution, he had an attack of severe pain in his left shoulder and arm, which may probably be regarded as the precursor of the more serious attack at Brunswick, two months later. While his active mind was wholly engaged in the performance of his manifold duties, a fatal disease had been insidiously de- veloping and hastened by the exposure and severe cold, as well as other complications mentioned by Dr. Thompson, it speedily carried him off. The case of Governor Bodwell pre- sents an illustration and a warning. It illustrates the too close application and intense energy of our leading business men, and it is a warning that those God-given powers of mind and body with which they are blessed cannot be over-taxed with impunity, more especially by those who are fiiv along on the down grade of life. There is not much space for eulogy here, nor is eulogy necessary in this case. The respect in which Governor Bod- 19 well was held while living, and the universal regret manifested at his death, are more potent and convincing than mere words. He performed well his part in life. He entered upon no oflScial position withoutfirst acquainting himself with its duties, and then he unhesitatingly took upon himself the responsibili- ties of administration. He asked advice of those in whom he had confidence, but when he came to act, it was in accordance with his own convictions of right and duty. He was a born leader, and there could be no greater mistake than to suppose that he was, or could be, led by others. He was not trained to public speaking, nor schooled in debate, but when his duty as Governor required him to respond to a sentiment, or to speak at the anniversaries of public institutions, or at other public gatherings to which he had been invited, he did it with a facility that surprised his friends, and even himself. His words were always well chosen, fitly spoken, and his remarks, though brief, were always to the point. In his intercourse with Gov- ernors and officials of other states, as he was called upon to have upon several occasions during his brief term of office, his bearing was dignified and consistent with the high position he held and the sovereign State he represented. And now as he passes into the domain of history, with his life work done, and nobly done, he will be recorded as one of Maine's fore- most and most valued citizens, and as one of her most con- scientious chief magistrates. HOW THE SAD NEWS WAS KECEIVED. The news of Governor Bodwell's sudden demise was soon wired over the State and produced a profound sensation. From reports sent out the day previous, it was confidently be- lieved he would recover. His death occurred too late in the morning to appear in the morning papers, and from the tele- graphic offices of the cities and large towns, the sad intelli- gence passed from one to another, and the deepest grief was depicted upon every face. Reporters rushed to Hallo well, and during the remainder of the day, every available scrap of in- 20 telligence he.-u'ing upon the Ciise was gathered up and sent to 1 the various daily papers in, and to many out of the State, i The family of the illustrious dead was overwhelmed with their great alHiction, and the whole city wore a pall of sorrow and sadness. ''He was our greatest and best friend," was I'epeated on every hand. The gloom settled heavily over the school children, and their sad faces, as they walkedsilently along the streets and orljmced toward the office of the Hallowell Granite Company and toward the desolate house, showed evidence of heartfelt sorrow. In Augusta, the Court adjourned, and as the news spread, all the courts ol' justice in the State, then in session, took the same action. Telegrams of sorrow tor the dead and sympathy for the family came pouring in fi'om all parts of the country, iVom friends of the deceased, and from State governments. At the State House, the intelligence caused the keenest regrets. Grief choked the utterance of many, and every face was expressive of the deepest sorrow. It became the duty of the Secretar}' of State to notify Hon. Sebastian S. Marble, President of the Senate, who, l)y the provisions of the Constitution, became acting or ex-officio Governor from the moment of the death of Governor Bodwell. Mr. Marble ar- rived in Augusta on the evening train of that day. The mem- bers of the. Executive Council were summoned to Augusta, and with sad hearts assembled at the Council Chamber on the day succeeding Governor Bodwell's death. The relations be- tween Governor and Council had been uncommonly confiden- tial and pleasant, and when he was stricken down by disease, the memi)ers of the Council felt much more than an official in- terest in his recovery. From reports received from the sick- room, they had every reason to believe that he was conva- lescing and would soon be able to rejoin them, and the report of the fatal termination of his disease was received by all with great surprise and filled them with transports of grief. Acting Governor Marble oflScially notified the people of the State of the death of Governor Bodwell by issuing the follow- inof circular : 21 STATK OF MAINE. EXECUriVK Dki'ahtment, } Augusta, DeceinbtT la, 1SS7. J It is witli deep sorrow :iu(l n>o;i-ot tliiit I umiomice to tlie people of tlie State the death of Govenior Joseph It. B (hvell. wliicli oceiin-eJ at his resideuee in Halloweil, Dec. lotli, at o 30 o'clock A. M. In iiis man}' j'ears of active business life, his wide circle of personal friends, and his yet wider circle of business acrjnaintances have learned tolove and respect him fci- his manly, tjenerons clia-actei'. and in his brief official career he has endeai-ed himself to all the citizens of this State. The body will lie in state at the capit(d from Sunday notni until the funeral, which will take place at the State Monec. 20th, at 11 A. M. I have already designated comnnttees of the Senate and House of Representatives to |)articipate in the exercises. 1 now invite all who may desire to do so ti> be i)resent at the funeral services. I desire that all ])ul)li Augusta, December 17. 1887. ) General Orders, \ No. 20. / I'^r- Commanders of Companies A, B, C and E, of 1st Regiment, and D, E, G, and H, 2nd Regiment, M. V. M., and 1st and 2nd Platoons Battery, will report to Col. John J. Lyncli, at Augusta, Tuesday A. M., Dec. 20th, with 32 Privates and Coporals, and File Closers, armed and equipped in full dress uniform with overcoats and white gloves. II. A Special Military Train will leave as follows: Portland at 7.30 A. M., Lewiston, lower station, at 7.30, connecting at Brunswick with the special from Portland. Bangor at 7.30. Company E, 2nd Reg't, will take regular train, 8.20 A. M., and return on the regular P. M. train. Company H, 2nd Reg't, will leave on regular 9.15 train. All Companies but E, 2nd Reg't, will return home by special train Tuesday. III. Colonel John J. Lynch, 1st Regiment, with Stall, will command the Military Escort. The troops will be given dinner at Granite Hall, Augusta, at 11.30. The National Home Band will furnish the music. Tiie senior officers on these trains will take command of the troops while en route to Augusta and return, and be held responsible for the behavior of the men. IV. Commanding officer of Company F, 1st Regiment, will report at State House, Sunday, Dec. ISth, at 12 o'clock, with 25 men with officers in full dress uniform, armed and equipped for guard duty. This detail will also act as a guard of honor while the remains are being borne to the cemetery. V. A gun will be fired at every half-hour, beginning at sunrise and ending at sunset. Nineteen minute-guns will be fired while the remains are being borne to the place of interment. 28 After tlie roiiuiiiis iire depositeil in rlie grave, a salute of nineteen fjiiiie will be tired, in adilitioii to three salvos of artillery. HV ORUKU OP' TIIK COMMAN'UKR-IN-CHIKF. S. J. GALL.\GHER, Adjutant General. Chief M;ii'8h:il Bisbue issued the following circular : OFFtCK OF ClIIKF MAK8KAI-, ) AUGfSTA, Dec. li). 18S7. ) Sei'viees in llepresentatives" Hail at 11 o'clock A. M. 1. Music Prof. Tliienie, Toj^us Miiiraiy Band. 2. Heading ot Scripture and Praj^er, Kev. A. F. Skeele. Augusta. ,"{. Selection. Cliickering Quartette, Augusta. 4. Address, Kev. G; A. Hayden. Aul)urn. .T Selection, Chickering Quartette and Mrs. Milliken. (>• Benediction. Kev. J. S. Gledliill, Gardiner. The procession will form iiniueiliatelv after the services as follows: Platoon of Police. Chief Marshal and Aids. Chief ^Marshal, George D. Bisbee, Buckfield. Chief of Staff, II. M. Sp-ague. Auburn. Aids, S. \V Lane. Augusta; John \\ . Berry, Gaivliner; Fred VV. Plaisted. Augusta; A. B. Npaley, Lewistou. National Home Band. Togus. Col. J. J. Lynch and Staff. Comuninding Provisional Battalion of Infantaiy and Fii'st Maine flattery as escort. I*all Bearers. Hearse. Capital Guards as Guard of Honor. Carriages containing family ami relatives, Governor Marble and staff. Governors of other States and staffs, Executive rouucillors. Jiuliciary. Brigadier General Mitchell and Staff, State Officers, Legislative Commit- tee. United States Officials and resitlent Clei-gymen. Members and ex-meinbers of the Legislature, Kepresentatives of City Governments, delegations from various organizations, and citizens, on. foot. Private carriages. . During tbe services at the State House the Governor's salute will be- fired from the United States Ai'senal. ^Minute guns will be fired from the State grounds by a detail from the United States Arsenal under tiie direc- tion of ("apt. Mich;elis, and the bells of Augusta and Ilallowell will be tolled during the marcli from the State House to the cemetery. On arrival at the cemetery the usual military and civic honors will be paid. At the close of tiie services a salvo of artiller}' aiid the Governor's salute will be fired from the State grounds. Guns will be fired from the United States Arsenal every half-hour from suniise to sunset. Delegations from out of town are requested to report to the chief of staff at the State pension office. By order of George D. Bisbee, Chief Marshal. ■ Henry M. Si'Rague, Chief of Staff. 29 THE STATE FUNERAL. The decorators completed their work Mondjiy, and every- thing was in order for the solemn occasion. Additional fes- toons were hung upon the sides of the Council Chamber, the Governor's Room and Re})rcsentatives' Hall, of hroad sti-eam- ers of black crape and white thibet. The floral tributes were original, varied and beautiful. The designs were exjjressive, and the flowers composing them wei'e brought from the best New England consei-vatories. The air of the soml)er rotunda was heavy with their fragrance. At the foot of the casket vva«! a baf^ket filled with beautiful hot-house flowers, the oft'eringof the Governor and Council, the Military Stafi* and the Heads of Departments. On the north side of the rotunda, beneath the cra3on portrait of the late Governoi-, w^as a lai-ge stand heavily draped in mourning, upon which other floral tiibutes were placed. First was a beautiful bible from the famil}' relatives. It rested upon a bank of ferns and ivy leaves, and worked in amid the white flowers of the cover, were the dates 1818 — 1887, in immortelles. Next was the design from the employes of the Hallowell Granite Company, a moiniment of white flowers, pinks, roses and other flowers, around which was a wreath of flowers, and the whole trimmed with a fringe of siiiilax. The Governor's Stafl" also furnished a beautiful floral cross, the back and margin of which was composed of ivy leaves and white ferns. The front was made up of magnificent white flowers — Marechal Niel and Cathei- ine Mermet roses, Roman Hyacinths and other handsome varieties. Over the arm of this cross was a floral sickle, the blade of which was made of carnation pinks of the same tint as the Catherine Mermet roses. The handle of this was made of green English ivy leaves. It was a beautiful and touching tribute. Two other designs were a beautiful floral pillow and an inclined wreath. The former was made of flowers, iind bore the name of the Governor, composed of purple im- mortelles upon a white back ground. The wreath stood upon a bank of flowers as a base, and was composed of calla lilies, 30 violets and rosebuds. A beautiful column four feet hiffh. broken at the top, the shaft composed of white pinks and white roses, the base of delicate pink roses combined with maiden-hair ferns and English ivy, was the offering of the Bodwell Granite Company of Vinalhaven. A tribute from the Rockland Knights of Labor, consisted of a shield in the emblem of the K. of L., a circle containing a triangle in roses, with the inscription, "Our Employer," in immortelles above it. Tuesday morning quite early, the crowds began to gather about the State House and many thousands were there during the day. The funeral services were held in Representatives' Hall and were solemn and imposing. The Hall was crowded to its utmost capacity, and only a small portion of those present could gain admission. Delegations came from all the large cities, and among those present in the Hall, were distin- guished men from all parts of the State. At eleven .o'clock the family and relatives came in, and following, the Governor and other State officials, the joint legislative special committee, the city committees, and delegations from various organiza- tions throughout the State. Ex-Governors Perham, Plaisted and Robie were among those present. Rev. A. F. Skeele of Augusta opened the exercises by reading selections from the scriptures and then offered prayer. The Chickering Quar- tette of Augusta, assisted by Mrs. Fannie Milliken rendered a selection, when the funeral address was spoken by Rev. C. A. Hay den, Pastor of the Universalist Church in Auburn. REV. MR. HAYDEN'S ADDRESS. God has a great Bible and the lives of men are texts in it. "What is excellent as God lives is permanent." It is my sad duty and privilege as well to try to do what some of you could do much better, voice the common sorrow of our State and country in the loss of one of our noblest and best citizens. What can I say more when all the masters of speech have preceded me? The press have done justice to his name, worth and work. They have marshaled their stately sentences, and all over this country the words of deserved and sincere eulogy have been scattered broadcast. It is not necessary, even if I were able, to go over the ground which has been covered so completely and so well and which is so familiar to you all. It is better that I should call' attention to the qualities of manhood in our friend which made him what- 31 he was in all the places in life which he was called upon to take and which he filled so nobly. So in passins:. I shall only briefly outline his business and professional career, leaving to others to do the work more fully and better, as should be done, in some permanent form, as an inspiration to our youth in the attainment of success without the sacrifice of moral principle; for his is a life worthy the study of every young man. He said in an after-dinner talk at Westbi-ook Commencement, last June, to the young men : '■'■In your pursuit of honor or wealth or position, never accept them if in doing so you have to sacrifice j^our integrity." Re had a right to utter such words, because they were eminently true of him. Joseph K. Bodwell. born in Methuen, Massachusetts, in 1818, was early thrown on his own resources, and learned his trade when apprenticeship meant three years of steadj', persistent application. He also labored on a farm for wages that would seem pitably small in these days. But those years of work and study seem to have been best fitted to prepare him for the real work of life and secure the reu.arkable success that came in later jj^ears. He was reading, working, studying all the time. His success was not that of luck, but by persistent energy and ability, and by honesty and labor did he achieve his success. He had the rare faculty of grasping all the details of everj'^ undertaking and discerning the outcome. He had oversight of all his vast business operations, every detail of which was well defined in his thought. One of the papers politically opposed to him said, and it is doubtless true, that "he knew exactly what every man in his employ ought to be asked to do, and it is but simple justice to the dead to say that he asked no more than that of any man." This is high praise, but well deserved, as we all believe; for he was in the best sense the laboring man's friend. He, the greatest worker among them all, knew how to sympathize with and help his employes. I think it is true that he did as much to develop the resources of our State as any one man has ever done. All the varied interests of the State were encouraged and helped by him; not onlj' the granite business, but agriculture, manufac- tures, railroads, in fiict, every enterprise that tended to the material advancement of the people, received substantial aid from his preeminent business ability. In his political career he has shown the same sterling qualities that have distinguished him in other walks of life. He did not seek oflice. On the contrary, he said he had enough to do without that, and I think we are beginning to feel that he spoke ti uly, and that it was almost unkind to thrust this added labor upon him. He, however, served in the Legis- lature and was mayor of his own city, forwarding their interests with that fidelity, characteristic of the man in whatever he undertook. He never desired the office of Governor. It was urged upon him, and in order to gratify his friends and serve the State, he finally consented. Notwithstanding his vast business concerns, requiring as it would seem all his thought and time, in the executive chair he gave the needed atten- tion to the just administration of the government of the State and took an interest in all the affairs concerning the welfare of the entire people. He was a good governor. Is it too much for me to say that he was one of our best governors in this commonwealth ? I do not say he never made a mistake or erred in judgment. To argue this would be to claim more than anj'^ human being can fulfil. I do claim that he tried conscientiously to do his duty and the right. On the temperance question he took a decided stand and insisted that the law should be enforced, and if officials did not do their dutj'^, on receiving evidence to that effect he would remove them. His position on this question has been of great value to the cause. It is so regarded by earnest temperance workers, and his death is sincerely mourned by all temperance organizations in the State. In social life the special charm of his character was revealed. He had a kind word for everybody,. The children felt free with him as with a friend. His greeting was cordial, sincere and tender. Though filled with business cares and interests, he could engage even with children in the joy and the simplicity of their life. His little grandson was his pride and 32 •ilcliglit. It was 111 J' piivilege ten years ago to know soinetliiiis^ of liis lioiiK' litV. and since that time I liave seen him often; and he was always tlie le|)h R. Bodwell was what he seemed to be. One might safely chal- lenge any person to say that a closer acqiniintaiice with him ever resulted in disapi)ointment. No one ever penetrated behind an appearance in his life to find em|)tiness and unreality. Most people i-eveal weaknesses to their friends of which the world does not suspect them; but I am told b}' those who have known him intimately from his earliest years that this man exposed no more faults to those immediately about him than to the eye of society — a generous, christian gentleman. The manhood of Governor Bodwell was genuine at every point. So thoroughly i-eal and good in its strength, there was needed something more than a business or partial acquaintance' with him to appreciate it. His earthly house, so fidl of life and purpose a few days ago, now lies Jiere in state, idle and silent. But there does stand resting on the rock 33 of ages, and reaching far up into the heavens, the great, brave character which tiie man has built in the everlasting sunlight of God, itself as ever- lasting and always as fair. This, his noblest work, will endure forever. His charity was as unostentatious as the dew of summer, blessing the giver by the motive and the receiver by the quicker life and truer growth in human brotherhood. Even the daily press never accused his charity of being done for public notice and praise. A man of good judgment, good common sense, careful, exact, methodical, diligent. As regards the greater faculties of conscience and affection, the religious element, he pos- sessed them all in a marked degree. He was well born, well bred, emi- nently well disciplined by himself. He was temperate in all his habits, never using liquor in any form or in any way. So by theory and practice he set an example of sobriety to us all. Learning to economize early in life, he laid the foundation for his fortune in the habits of economy, probity and honesty which marked him as the upright man and citizen whom thousands rise up to honor tliis day. Here was a man who knew the difference between the means of living and the true ends of life. He knew the true use of riches. They served as a material basis for great manly excellence. His use of money was a power to make those dear to him happy — to feed, to clothe, to house and warm and comfort needy men ; to open avenues for the development of power and labor everywhere so that it might be a means of wealth to others. It was a means to edu- cate the mind, to cheer the affections and bless the soul. It can be said of him as truly as was said of one of New England's great philanthro- pists : "To many a poor boy, to many a sad mother, he gave a merry Christmas on the earth ; and now in good time God has taken him to cele- brate Christmas and New Year's day in heaven." Is it necessary, after all this has been manifested in so many ways by people of all shades of opinion, by testimony from all sources, in the sorrow in his own city and State, to say that Joseph R. Bodwell was a deeply religious man ? All those traits of character constitute a Christian. If they do not, so much the worse for Christianity. More and more we are testing a man's piety, not by what he says, but by his deeds. ''By their fruits ye shall know them." Not profession but character is the test. And I know of no man who could better stand that test. And when we have said that a man was honest, just and loving, conscientious and faithful in all the relations of life, we have said he was truly religious. There are some, of whom when they die it is thought forcible praise to say that they had no religion to speak of, meaning, J suppose, that their religion was too vital, too real and deep to be spoken of. So far as this might also mean that religion is a thing not of words but of life, it might with perfect truth be said of our friend. But I am not satisfied with that kind of expression. I do not fear to say of him : "He had religion to speak of, though he rarely spoke of it himself, and never by way of as- serting any merit of his own. Yet he was a Arm believer and a constant doer in the work of the Gospel, in our church and denomination. He was interested in our schools, being on the board of trustees of West- brook Seminary, and a liberal giver for all our work. But he did not confine his generosity to his own sect. I do not stand here to-day to claim him as a partisan in any particular way. He belonged to us all. He belonged to the State and all its interests were his interest, and what- ever appealed to his nobler nature and to the instincts of his generosity was freely and gladly helped, though the appeal came from those with whom he differed. I do not think he cared much for theology or dogmas of any kind. I never discussed with him questions of theology. There did not seem to be time. The hours were so few that the minister could spend with him. His mind seemed to me alwaj^s to go in the direction of social and humane concerns from which it were poor appi-eciation to divert it for the sake of mere intellectual comparisons. I always noticed that preaching drew his 34 warmest sympathy which presented the kindly, tender, trustful, cheerful views of life and conduct. Whatever came to a practical bearing upon men and affairs seemed to win at once his sympathy. His face would light up and he would give encouragement to his minister by showing that he was heartily in earnest and interested in the presentation of any- thing concerning the good of humanity. But whatever belief he held and whatever he rejected, his religion was his life and liis life was his religion, — a living epistle known and I'ead of all men. This being true, nothing could add to it or take from it. When I say he was a religious man I mean that he loved God and loved man. He iiad no more doubt that God would save and bless him and all men than that he himself would make all men happ}^ if he could. Reverenc- ing God, he revei'enced the laws of God, — morality, justice and love. His religion was not stern and forbiddhig. His piety became morality, and a good deal more than that. He said the evening before he died that he was on the up-grade, meaning on the road to health. May we not in this presence to clay, surrounded by these tokens of mourning, give a higher significance to the words now? He has alwaj^s been on the up- grade from the very first start in life, humble though it was. working his way steadilj'' up, never sacrificing principle or integrity for success, but always laying the foundation bi'oadly for the growth of his character. It has been up-grade and a steep grade for him many times, yet never did he falter, but he went steadily on with that summit in sight which he was determined to reach at the last. In all the affairs of life, in which we knew him, can we not say of him truly: This man was a man on the up- grade in the best sense of the word ; the rarest product of our New Eng- land life and character, a man to honor, a man to love, a man who could draw out the feelings and sympathies of those who knew him, and yet make them feel better for having known him? I could ask, I presume, in this presence to-day, these men who have met him in the official line of life, whether thej' looked upon him simply as the head of the State and as a man who outranked them in his position, or rather as a personal friend. I could ask them if, when they were in his presence, he did not impress them as a man that thej were free to approach, a man who had gained the sympathy and love and respect which outpours itself in this generous expression throughout our State to-day? He had the upward look, and, believing in all that was best, moved on toward their consummation. So his life climbed to the heights of morality and spiritual attainment, reaching at last, it seems to me, the summit on earth ; and if it was up-grade at the last moment, it was because the air of earth had become too dense for him, and his strug- gling soul looked up to breathe the clearer and purer air of heaven; and when that great friend of us all said to him, "Friend, come up higher," he was ready and entered into rest. Have you ever known what it is to look across the desolate night of sorrow and bereavement, seeing nothing? And have you cried out: "I shall see him but not now. I shall behold him, but not nigh?" That is how the hungry,. longing, bereaved spirit always feels, I may see him, but not now. In the far off future when God's Angel comes with his dusky wings and gathers away, all too soon, some that we love and takes them through the portal of death, it is because our eyes are holden that we do not see him to be God's messenger. Death is the bell of evening telling the over-tired laborer that it is time to go home. His work on earth was done. His life has really just begun, and through the hope of the Resurrection, through the portals of that larger and that better life he has not stopped as we think, but has gone on and will go on to shine among the stars in heaven. He will show that those traits of character which made him what he was here, shine more resplendent when mortality has put on immortality and when that which was sown in weakness was raised into power. Oh, if we could be wise enough then to say: '' I shall see him, but not now. I shall behold him, but not nigh." Then it would be light at eventide. 35 And now, friends, this so inadequate yet sincere testimony is from one who knew and loved him. With a little poem of Whittier, whom he loved and we all love, I will cloge this address : "He has done the work of Mrs. Joseph R. Bodwell. 3Ty dear Madam : I have learned with great sorrow of the unexpected death of our Chief Magistrate, your most estimable husband, his Excellency Governor Bod- well. As one who has long entertained towards him sentiments of highest esteem and respect, I venture to take the liberty of expressing to you and all the members of his bereaved family my most earnest sympathy. I am, with great respect. Very sincerely yours, CHARLES W. DOHERTY. 218 Orange St., ^ New Haven, Conn., > Dec. 28, 1887. > My Dear Mrs. Bodvv^ell : It is only our nearest and dearest to whom the privilege is given of bringing us what comfort they may in the first daj^s of a great sorrow; and so I have waited a little before venturing upon any expression of my deep sympathy for you and yours. Even now I hesitate, because I am so much a stranger. In my visits, last summer, to my mother. Mrs. Hub- bard, I have met you a few times, only. But if I seem an intruder, let me hope that the deep respect with which your husband inspired me, whenever I had a word with him, may plead my excuse. This is no common loss which has befallen the public, for Gov. Bodwell was no common man. I met him first some yeai-s ago, when with my sister he canvassed the question of a building for the Hallowell Library. I remember what I afterwards said of him to her. 1 have never forgotten the cordial, honest, whole-souled man he seemed to me in that first interview, and the chance meetings I have since enjoyed have served to strengthen my confidence in his worth. It is a noble and useful life that has thus suddenly ended here, but it is not for the good man himself that I grieve. Perhaps it is as he would have wislied. Perhaps, as mj'- own dear father, lie would have chosen to go with powers untouched by age. My sorrow is not for iiim. It is for the State that has lost the guidance of that steady hand ; for my native town, that must sorely miss her true-hearted citizen ; most of all, for the liome he loved and gladdened. I know how much must have gone from you with him. Accept the sympathy I can poorl}^ frame in words. Very sincerely. VIRGINIA H. CURTIS. 63 Dear Mrs. Bod well : I have just read of your sad bereavement and my heart aches for you and Mrs. Paine, and my own sorrow is brought freshly to my mind. I Avish that it were in my power to say sometliing that might be in some measure a help to you now; but the mission of sorrow cannot be under- stood by US poor mortals while our grief is fresh, and time, only, performs for us the chastening work that our good Father intends. Human sym- pathy was very grateful to me in my trouble, and that you have mine now'be assured. With love for yourself and Mrs. Paine, Your sincere friend, A. L. METCALF. 141 East 16th St., New York, Dec. 17th, 1887. Dear Mrs. Bodwell: Vassalboro', Dec. 19, 1887. It is vain for me to attempt to offer consolation in this, your terrible affliction; but I wish to express something of the sorrow we feel at the death ot Gov. Bod well. During the past years he, by his kindness, has endeared himself to each member of our family. How well I remember when, four years ago, at Indianapolis, my own father's life hung as by a thread. Mr. Bod well stood by and helped me to care for him* till mother could come. Six months later, when our dear Will was so suddenly taken, Mr. Bodwell came to us quickly as possible, and we felt that his great heart was moved in sympathy for us. And now we each feel a per- sonal loss and grief. Father and Clara were fully intending to go to Hallowell yesterday, but because of father's feeble condition and the severity of the storm, they very reluctantly gave it up. Please give kindest regards to Mrs. Paine, and say how our hearts ache for her in her great sorrow. With feelings of deepest sympathy, in which all here join, I am yours truly, ANNIE O. BURLEIGH. EOCKLAND, Dee, 15th, 1887. Mrs. J. R. BODTVELL. My dear Madam : Please accept my sincere sympathj"- for you in your heavy affliction. We all feel deeply for, and join with you in mourning the irreparable loss which you have sustained. Expressions of son-ow and sympathy for you are universal. Nothing more can be said on so sad an occasion as this than to express the hope that the knowledge that every citizen of the State deplores and keenly feels your sudden bereavement, may tend in some slight degree to lighten your burdens and alleviate your sorrow. I remain very sincerely yours, C. E. LITTLE FIELD. Norway, Me., Dec. 15th, 1887. My Dear Mrs. Bodwell : My heartfelt sj^mpathy goes out in your behalf at the great loss you have sustained by the death of your kind husband. I condole with you most sincerely on the sad event, and be assured that all who knew him share in your sorrow at this hour. 64 A kind husband and father, a good counsellor and friend, has passed on to enjoy the reward of a well-spent life. Commending you to Him who doeth all things well, I remain Yours sincerely, GEORGE L. BEAL. A telegram was received from Governor Sawyer of New Hampshire, and Governor Ames of Massachusetts sent the following note to Governor Marble : Commonwealth of Massachusetts, ^ Executive Department, [ Boston, Dec. 20, 1887. J My Dear Sir : I deeply regret that my official duties are such that I cannot attend the obsequies of your predecessor in office, the Hon. Joseph R. Bodwell. I shall be represented thereat by my Adjutant General, Samuel Dalton, and by other members of ray military staff. Personally I am grieved at the death of soiable, energetic, earnest and honest a man as Governor Bod- well, and officially I can say that the people of this commonwealth have heard with sorrow that one who was of their number and who had attained such eminence by force of worth, has at a comparatively early time been called away from the affairs of earth in which he dealt so wisely. Assuring you of my best wishes for your success and happiness in your official career, I am yours sincerely, OLIVER AMES, Governor of Massachusetts. Note. — On page 8, it is stated that Hon. Moses Webster died at Rock- land. It should have been at Vinalhaveu, where he ever resided after he came to Maine. /? ^- 1 j ' -.* '^o^ y - • • • . *>-x v* , . -^ V* ..r^'* <^ ** . « • ^ ^'^'^m;S .//a^ V^ ♦**-*'' -^^0^ o V '<=^ aO » ' 'J •/ '4:^ ^.^ ---^jE ^^0^ ^ • 40. • r^ " '