f LIBRARY OF CONGRESS J I t ||l«p. E..74|orarisM |a ' ^ I UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. «^s.. ^-^ c <«_ •^Ir *^ c: C c«r <3C ^ -..• c c cC oc cc ■ ■ CI c v-^'^" Trr-r»«-«Tiriryri^k^llIlllll«lTlljlJIJM)fl^ y ail 21 m rr ., ieQ3-l8I5 FTTIT'*^*^**""'^ ■ M » « ^ >ir»-fc gyy m m ^ » ■ ■ m »» mm ytt »Tnnr» rtf y g » » ryvjyJ Fall Riye^; ITS Rise anb Peogiress. 1803— i§r5. n^ ^ V Witli ValualDle >^tati,^tical Ya^le^, frs® Qlglal Soireis, Third Edition. Revised and EijlaKged.' ' ' -/ ,^^\ FALL RIVER, MASS.X /^ ^ _ ^^-^^K. BENJAMIN EARL & SON>v^nl iivi\^^ 187S. V^. V... v^,. Entered according to Act of ConaTess, in the year 1873 by B. EARL & SON, III the Office of the Librarian of Congress at Wash- ington. 7v p. ir/. Ahiiy, Milne & Co- Printers, Fall River, Mass. n ^ S Sfief fi-i^toi4dal ^ketd) of (^^HE busy, bustling City of Fall River is the embodiment of the sagacity, energy, and successful industry of her own peo- ^ pie. No city or town engaged in similar pursuits has greater cause for satisfaction, or can refer to stronger reasons for the exercise of a just pride in the achievements of her own cit- izens. Most of the large manufacturing towns of New England are the representation of the surplus capital of the older commercial cities. Fall River is the outgrowth of home industry and good management, which, under the bless- ings of a benign Providence, have given her a foremost rank in manufacturing cities, and a continued success rarely enjoyed by those en- gaged in manufacturing or commercial pursuits. Her citizens have at various times met with re- 4 HISTORICAL SKETCH. verses, in the way of conflagrations and strikes, but upon recovering from them, increased pros- perity has been the result ; and whether in man- ufacturing or other business, the immense capi- tal which is wielded here is strictly within the hands of her own citizens. The words or motto of her corporate seal *' We'll Try," have thus received a most signifi- cant and practical exposition, and, to-day, the swiftly developing interests of Fall River repre- sent a productive force, at least double that of any other New England city, engaged in the same class of pursuits. Business is managed with. a thrift and exactness seldom attained ; but thrift and exactness are not allowed to degener- ate into littleness, nor are preconceived opin- ions held with a tenacity which amounts to stub- bornness. Ifcr manufacturers are conscious that the world advances, and desire to advance with it, adopting those suggestions which are reasoiiable, keeping fully up to the demands of educated labor, desirous of promoting the inter- ests of their employees in wages, hours of labor, and mental and physical requisites, and making them feel that the interests of employ-er and em- ployed are one and inseparable. Fall River is a city and port of entry of Bris- HISTORICAL SKETCH. 5 tol Co., Massachusetts, and is pleasantly situat- ed on a rather abrupt elevation of land, rising at the head of Mt. Hope Bay, an arm of Narra- gansett Bay. It comprises an area of about thirty-six and a half square miles, and about 23,- 330 acres including both land and water. It is eminently a manufacturing place, but is special- ly noted for its Cotton Manufactories ; while its favorable position as regards railway and steam- boat communications, its improvements in com- mercial and mechanical industry, and its recent almost unparalleled increase in population and wealth have given it a name and importance, second to none in the Commonwealth. In the union of hydraulic power and naviga- ble waters, it is probably without a parallel up- on the American Continent. Its hydraulic pow- er is derived from a small stream — Fall River —whence the name of the city, which has its source, or is in reality the outflow of a chain of ponds lying two miles east of the Bay, covering an area of some 5,000 acres, and having a length of about eleven miles, and an average breadth of three quarters of a mile. They are mostly supplied by perennial springs, though receiving the outlets of several other sheets of water. The extent of country drained, is comparatively 6 HISTORICAL SKETCH. small, — not over 7,000 acres, and the quantit}' of power therefore is to be attributed to the springs alluded to, and to the great and rapid fall of the river, which in less than half a mile is more than 132 feet. The flow of the river is one hundred and twenty-one and a half cubic feet per second, or 9,841,500,000 Imperial gal- lons in a year of three hundred days of ten hours ^ dch. The remarkable advantages of this river as a mill stream have been increased by build- ing a dam at the outlet of the ponds, which gives the water an additional fall of two feet ; and its i(,)wer banks are entirely built up with large man- ufacturing establishments, which so rapidly suc- ceed each other, as scarcely to leave space be- tween some of the buildings, sufficient for light and air. The river for almost its entire length runs upon a granite bed, and for much of the distance is confined between high banks, also of granite. Differing therefore from most other water-powers, this one allows the entire space between the banks to be occupied, and most of t'.'iQ water wheels connected with the older fac- tories are placed directly in the bed of the riv- er. Moreover while the river affords an almost uniform and constant supply of water, it is nev- er subject to excess, and an injury in conse- HISTORICAL SKETCH. / iuence of a freshet has never yet been known. ; he river is perfectly controllable, and thus it s that the mills were built directly across the iver, the wheels placed in the bed of the river, nd yet from an excess of water, no damage was to be apprehended. In later years, however, most of the breast wheels employed in these )lder mills, have been supplanted by the mod- ern appliances of turbine wheels and steam power. With the increase of wealth and skill in man- ufacture, and the entrance upon the stage of ac- tion of younger men of enterprise and ambition, cw projects were formed, and as the older mills 1 cupied all available space upon the river l)anks, new situations w^ere sought out and ajv ])ropriated, and the "New Mills" so called, were first erected on the margin of the ppnds to the south and east of the city, and of which the stream is the outlet, and afterwards in the northerl}'- and southerly sections of the cit}-, on the banks of Taunton river and Laurel lake. The growth of the city in this respect has been almost marvelous, no less than eleven large mills of from 30,000 to 40,000 spindles each, be- ing erected in one year {1872), involving an out- lay of capital to the extent of $10,000,000, em- 8 HISTORICAL SKETCH. ploying 5,000 hands and adding an immediate population of some 15,000 persons. Villages rapidly spring up and cluster around each mill, \vhile much of the intermediate space is divid- ed into house lots, and appropriated for dwell- ings and stores. The sudden occupation of outlying sections, and the necessary throwing out of streets and lanes, has been unexception- ally rapid, especially, for a place of seventy years' settlement. In fact so rapid is the change in appearance, that what were once familiar scenes remain so no longer, varying from day to day as though viewed through a kaleidoscope. The number of incorporated companies for llie manufacture of cotton goods is now thirty- three, owning forty mills, or forty-three, count- ing those having two mills under one roof, with an incorporated capital of $14,745,000, but a probable investment of $30,000,000, containing 1,258,508 spindles, and 29,865 looms. The latest statistics, report the total number of mills in the United States as 847, containing 186,975 looms and 9,415,383 spindles, manufac- turing 588,000,000 yards of print cl6ths per an- num. Of these, New England has 489 mills, containing 148,189100ms and 7,538,369 spindles, manufacturing 481,000,000 yards of print cloths. HISTORICAL SKETCH. 9 Fall River has thus over I -8th of all the spindles in the country, or i-6th of those in New England and manufactures over a half of all the print cloths. The following table will show the number of spindles in the mills of Fall River at the close of each year respectively. 1865, 265,328. 1S70, 544,606. 1866, 403,624. 187 1, 780,138. 1867, 470,360. 1872, 1,094,702. 186S, 537,416. 1873, 1,212,694. 1869, 540,614. 1874, 1,258,508. There were in the village of Fall River, some thirty dwellings and two hundred inhabitants, when the cotton business was first started, sixty years ago. The first cotton factory was built in 1813, commencing operations with 896 spindles. The "Troy Cotton and Woolen Manufactory" and the " Fall River Manufactory " were formed in that year. The growth of the village, how- ever, was extremely gradual, for the increase from 1810 to 1820 was only 298 souls in the whole town. Between 1820 and 1830 two more companies were formed, and in 1840, the cotton mills had increased to eight, with 32,084 spin- dles, the number now in one good sized mill. The population then was 6,738. In i860 the population was 13,240, with eleven cotton mills 10 HISTORICAL SKETCH. and about 2,600 operatives, running 192,620 spin- dles, and having an incorporated capital of $2,- 260,000. In 1870, the number of incorporated compa- nies was eighteen, having a capital of $6,290,- 000, and 544,606 spindles. The population then numbered 27,191. But it was the two years IS71-2 that witnessed the most surprising developments in this direc- tion. For a city of its size, wealth and popula- 'on, it would seem as though two or three new mpanies were sufficient to absorb its surplus ipital, energy, and ambition ; but company suc- . ceded company, until fifteen new corporations had been formed, the land purchased, laid out into mill sites and tenement lots, the foundations put in, and the massive walls reared story by story ; the machinery contracted for^ received and put in place ; and to-day the busy hum of more than a million spindles and the dull roar of our greater cities, rises on the quiet air from lUe North, the South, the East, and the West. By a wise provision of State law, under which ese various companies are incorporated, the lares (whatever be the Capital stock in total) ; e made One Hundred Dollars each, thus giv- i g an opportunity to all, to rich and poor alike, HISTORICAL SKETCH. II as well to the man of moderate means as to the man of wealth, and ease, and comfort, to become owners in these various enterprises ; and it not unfrequently happens that the operatives of a mill are joint owners with the larger capitalists, and sharers in the proceeds of their productive industry. The great question of Labor and Cap- ital thus receives a ready and practical solution, alike beneficial to employer and employed. The accumulation of wealth in the hands of the few at the expense and destitution of the many, is rendered impossible ; the evils of concentrated capital are avoided ; the channels of productive industry are kept open to the whole people ; and the producer of wealth is a sharer in its benefits, in proportion to his merits and his gains. Co- operative ownership has gone far towards creat- ing in the operative an interest favorable to tem- perance and personal enterprise ; has taught him to look well to the results of his own acts, before indulging in personal misconduct ; has fitted him for the maintenance and support of his own just privileges and benefits ; and has given to the world a great gain in general pro- gress and improvement. In full running time (averaging ten hours per day,) the mills now incorporated will employ 12 HISTORICAL SKETCH, 15,000 hands, using 135,000 Bales of Cotton yearly, in the manufacture of 330,000,000 yards of doth. The monthly Pay Rolls amount to over $500,000 which are paid as follows : — one fourth of the mills paying the first week, an- f ther fourth the second week, and so on consec- ively through the month. From statistical reports for the year 1872, (the era of " New Mills,") and a comparison of the relative wealth of the cities of the Common- wealth, it appears that Fall River ranked fourth in valuation of Personal, and sixth in Real Es- tate valuation ; that the aggregate gain in one year (1872) was $8,701,300, or 41 /^r ce^if. — with one exception the largest gain, either in amount or per centage, in the whole State. In the scale of tax rates, the city stood third on the list, but two having a lower rate, and in point of popula- tion advanced from the eighth to the fifth, with almost a certainty of being second in a few years. With such an exhibit, no one will question that her position is one of great credit to herself, and a few years more of uninterrupted prosperity, >. ill place her in the first rank of our manufac- turing cities. While the principal manufacturing business of Fall River consists in the production of Print HISTORICAL SKETCH. I 3 Cloths, its indn-trial activity is also largely en- gaged in the ]:)rinting of Calicoes, in the manu- facture o'f Iron in the forms of hoops, rods, nails, castings, etc., and of Machinery. There are two Calico i)rint-works in the city, both belonging to the American Print "Works. This Company began operations in 1834, and its first printed goods were sent to market in Jan- uary, 1S35. Beginning with a few printing ma- chines, it has increased its business until it ranks among the largest in the country. Its products are of great variety and stand among the first class, from the most tasty percale^ to the indigo print, which still holds its place in domestic use. It requires no less than six large mills to supply its printing machirics with cloth; these now number zv at both establishments, 19 of which are commonly busy at work, turning out 30,000 pieces of Calico Prints per week. About 1,000 persons are employed by this Company, which in addition to its two print works, keeps the Mount Hope Mill of 9,000 spindles actively en- gaged in supplying it with the finest class of its jnint cloths. Its monthly Pay Roll amounts to about $35,000. The Bay State Print Works, the smaller of the tv^o print works, is situated at Globe Village, ^ 14 HISTORICAL SKETCH. upon a stream which issues from Laurel Lake and empties into Mt. Hope Bay, and which has been utilized for manufacturing purposes for more than 60 years. The American Print Works in which the larger part of its printing is done, is a handsome massive granite, structure upon AVater St., near the wharf of the Old Colony Steamship Co., and is three stories high, sur- mounted by a Mansard roof. It is 60 feet wide, and presents a front of 406 feet in length on Water St., broken only by a finely proportioned tower, some no feet in height, furnished with a large bell and a clock with glass dials, which adds to its completeness. The front is princi- pally built of beautiful ashlar work ; the first story has large arched windows, while a single hammered granite pillar, with cap and base, oc- cupies the space between each window. In the rear of the main building are four wings, varying in length from 100 to 150 feet each. The build- ing is one of the finest devoted to the printing l)usiness in the country, if not in the world, and attracts the attention of all strangers, as they enter the city by steamboat or railway. Its am- ple rooms are furnished with modern ajipliaiices of science and skill in each department, and the productions of this Company are to be found in HISTORICAL SKETCH. I 5 all sections of the country, from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Another of the great establishments of the city is the Fall River Iron Works, established iji [S21, operated wholly by steam, employing 600 hands and working up 40 tons of pig and scrap iron per day. The works are carried on in three buildings, — a Rolling Mill, Nail Mill, and Foundry. 32,000 Tons of Iron are used annually in the production of nails, hoops, rods, castings, etc. There are 105 nail machines, the product of which is about 115,000 kegs of nails per annum. Its monthly pay roll averages ;>30,ooo. In the various Machine shops of the citv, is ' . . . '. manufactured machinerv of every description, though mostly confined to cotton machinery. No better cotton machinery is fomid in the country than that made at Fall River. There are four Cotton Thread Manufactories producing about 6,000 Dozen Thread per day ; and a Woolen Mill having 8 sets of machinery, consuming 350,000 pounds of wool, and turning out 100,000 yards of fine fancy Cassimeres per annum. A large Bleaching establishment has been organized, the buildings erected, and when in full operation, its capacity will be from 5,000 1 6 HISTORICAL SKETCH. to 6,000 pieces daily. The city has also its full share of smaller manufactories, such as are C'-'Uimon to places of its size and character. The harbor formed at the mouth of Taunton river is safe, commodious, easy of access, and ■Jeep enough for ships of the largest class. The navigable interests of the city are by no means inconsiderable, and besides the vessels owned here and engaged in the coasting trade, many and some of them of a l:.rge class, are annually chartered to bring from foreign and domestic ports, lumber, coal, iron, and various other ar- ticles consumed by manufacturers and others of the city. The city has within its borders and in its im- laediate vicinity, an inexhaustible supply of fine liranite, equal in quality to any in the country. This granite is extensively wrought, giving em- ployment to and affording support for numerous persons. The fortitications at Newport, R. I., were constructed mainly with granite obtained from these quarries, and it has also been used largely for building purposes in the city itself. I ideed its Mill buildings are justly a matter of pride, for so many and such substantial struc- tures. (mostly built of stone), are rarely seen. Of fine Public buildings, there are compara- HISTORICAL SKETCH. \J lively few, but the Fall River Savings Bank Building, Durfee Block, Pocasset Bank and Troy Buildings with the older Granite Block, -Mt. Hope Block, and City Hall, recently trans- formed at large expense into a noble edifice of modern style, give a foretaste of what may be expected in this direction, when capital is a little more at leisure. The City possesses not a few beautiful drives some of which cannot be excelled, especially those in the outskirts of the city proper. High- land Avenue stretches off along the margin of the hills to the North, affording numberless fine views up the river, and down the bay, and over the country beyond. "Eight Rod Way," so called because its width is just eight rods, is a pleasant avenue on the South, stretching along the margin of the South Watuppa, (giving a fine view of the great granite factories along its bor- ders,) thence over the hill to Laurel Lake be- yond, a beautiful sheet of water, around whose northern shore may be seen another cluster of mills, huge, substantial structures, alike noble and grand in appearance. Broadway leading from the South, also affords excellent views of the city, the bay, the opposite shores, and of the river winding down from among the hills to the I 8 HISTORICAL SKETCH. North; while for cahii, quiet country views, close at hand or stretching off miles in the hazy distance, the equal of North Main Road, on a bright sunny day, cannot often be found. To these may be added the longer drives — Bell Rock Road, the Pond Road, Stone Bridge Road, and the Ferry Road (to Somerset,) each haying- its own peculiar attractions of quiet country life, of hill and dale, of meadow, brook, and wood- land, or the more stirring scenes of the seashore, with the white glistening sails of the shipping, the swiftly glidi^ng steamers, and the rush of the railway cars. '' Provision has been made for posterity, in the purchase and laying out in different parts of the city, of two Public Parks ; the larger one of sixty acres on the South, stretching from Main Street to the shores of the Bay, and giving am- ple room for walks, drives, playgrounds, &c. The surface is widely variegated, and when time shall have brought to perfection, what the art and taste of man has designed, it will prove one of the most delightful and attractive spots in the city. From many parts of it,the city, the river, and the romantic scenery beyond, are in full prospect. With the growth of the city, came the neces- HISTORICAL SKETCH. IQ sity of taking some steps towards providing a ■>upply of pure Water. In 187 1, after a thor- ough investigation of the supply and quality of the water available, and the facilities for obtain- ing and distributing it, the city by a large vote decided to introduce water from the North Watuppa Pond. Land was secured for a Rcs^^ ervoir and Water Works, and thus an enterprise which promises beneficial results of the utmost importance to the city, fully inaugurated. Reservoir Hill situated almost upon the mar- gin of the pond, is more than 250 feet above tide water, and is better adapted to the" purpose for which it is designed, than had been supposed to be attaihable in the city. The investigations made, have shown that the facilities for obtain- ing and distributing water, are equal to those of any, and superior to those possessed by most of the towns and cities which have Water Works in operation. The supply of water to be ob- tained is ample, and excels in purity, any with which it has been brought in comparison, con- taining but 1.80 grains of solid matter to the gallon, while 25 others, range from 2.14 to 11. 21, and average 5.89 grains to the gallon. The construction of the Water Works is in charge of a Commission, who are carrying forward the 20 HISTORICAL SKETCH. enterprise as rapidly as possible. The work of bvinfj pi]")ep Avas commenced in May, 1872, and t the close of 1874, nearly 24 n\iles had been aid, and 227 Fire Hydrants connected. Water was first introduced into the mains in January, 1874. Oak Grove Cemetery occupies an elevated spot in the north-easterly section of the city. It is well laid out with gravelled walks and road- ways, and planted and embellished with many varieties of trees, shrubbery and flowers. Nu- merous monuments of very fine workmanship are already erected, and if one is to judge the living, by the resting place of the dead, Fall River has little to fear ; nay, rather may feel a just and proper satisfaction in the consciousness that when loved ones are removed by death, she has provided so comely and appropriate a rest- ing place, in this sacred enclosure. The North Cemetery upon North Main Road was for many years the principal burial place of the city, and here were deposited all that was mortal of many who were once active and belov- ed citizens and neighbors. After the purchase and laying out of Oak Grove Cemetery, the re- mains of many of these were transferred to those grounds. Quite contiguous to the North Cem- HISTORICAL SKETCH. 21 etery, is another cemetery owned and occupied by the Roman Catholics. In its secular and religious teachings, Fall River appears determined, notwithstanding all obstacles, to maintain, a good moral reputation in the community. The great evil with which all manufacturing cities and towns have to con- tend, at the present day, especially, is the indis- criminate sale and use of stimulants, and with this evil, the moral and sober minded people ol" Fall River have to contend." There are in the city, nineteen Churches, well arranged and commodious, supplied with weTT educated and talented preachers, and attended, all by fair-sized, and some of them by large con- gregations. Mission Schools shedding the kind- ly influence of Christianity here and there, have been established in various parts of the city, and under the care of devoted and self-sacrificing teachers, have continued from year to year with growing numbers and increasing usefulness. Educational interests have not been neglected, the annual appropriation by the city being uj)- wards of $90,000 for the support of the High School with English, Classical and Mixed Cour- ses, three Grammar Schools, and numerous Intermediate and Primarv schools. 22 HISTORICAL SKETCH. The city is -provided with a Free Public Li- brary and a large Circulating Library, both oi which arc well supplied with the most recent ])ublications, and are accessible to all. There are also numerous private and Society Libraries and local book-clubs, and it is a well authenti- cated fact, that Fall River has a much greater proportion of readers than is commonly found outside of the larger and wealthier cities. There are five Weol Iv and two Dailv papers, published by six different companies. I'hcre are scvcmi ]*>anks with an aggregate Capital of $2,250,000, and a surplus account of $1,190,148; and four Savings Banks, carefully and faithfully conducted, having ^9,528,000 De- posits belonging to 21,359 Depositors. Three large private Banking Houses aid materially in "" ' ilitating financial transactions. The city is lighted with Gas ; its streets are generally wide and many of them well shaded ; its private dwellings are neat and comfortable, --.ome of them even elegant. Good order is main- tained by an efficient and well-officered police force, and protection against fire is furnished in a thoroughly organized, paid Fire Department with steam and hand engines. Additional se- c-iiity will be afforded with the introduction of HISTORICAL SKETCH. 23 Avater, by the Water Works now in course of construction. Fall River suffered early and severely by Fire. On Sunday, July 2d, 1843, the then village of Fall River was visited by one of the most de- structive fires which up to that time had ever oc- curred in this country, and it will ever be referred to by the inhabitants of the city, as a day most memorable in its annals. It furnishes a date rom which incidents are often reckoned, and ' befor^ the fire" and " after the fire" are tern is well understood and in common use among the people. The scene at the time was truly heart - rending. The fire commenced at about three o'clock in the afternoon, when the people had just assembled in the several churches for after- noon worship ; at a time when there had been no rain for several weeks ; when the wind was blowing a gale ; and so rapidly did the flames spread, that for a time all human efforts to check its progress were completely baffled ; nor was it stopped, until the wind changed and had meas- urably subsided. The fire was very spon so ex- tended, that the means at hand for extinguish- ing it, could be brought to bear but on a very small portion of it. The fire was raging upon twenty or thirty, and perhaps forty buildings at 24 HISTORICAL SKETCH. one and the same time ; raging with such fury and spreading with such velocity, that many of the'^ sufferers gladly escaped with their lives, "without a pillow for their heads, or a change of raiment for their backs." When at length the fire was subdued, it was found to have burned over an area extending from Borden St. on the -outh, to Franklin St. on the north, sweeping over twenty acres of the very heart of the vil- lage. All of the merchandise stores in the place were destroyed, except six or eight small grocer- ies on the outskirts of the village, together with 95 Dwellings, occupied by 225 families, i Fac- tory, 3 Churches, 2 Hotels, 2 Banks, Custom House, Athenaium and Post Office, 3 Printing Ottices, Sic, and about 75 mechanic and other workshops. Some two hundred buildings were burned (not including small ones) involving a 1' i>s of property amounting to more than half a million of dollars. But notwithstanding the great fire and the im- mense loss of property, by the energy of her citizens, the burnt district was soon rebuilt, and what at first seemed so terrible a catastrophe, served only to warm into new life the industrial activities and latent energies of her citizens. HISTORICAL SKETCH. 2$ Fall River is 53 miles south of Boston, 183 miles north east of New York, 17 miles south of Taunton, 18 miles south east of Providence, 14 miles west of New Bedford, and 18 miles north of Newport. Daily lines of Steamers connect Fall River, Providence, Newport and New York, while two lines of Railways give ample passen- ger and freight communications inland. Four- teen passenger trains pass to and fro between Boston and Fall River daily, and of the three or four routes between Boston and New York, the " Old Fall River Line " has ever proved the most popular. That this route to New York for comfort, convenience, and beauty of scenery, far excels all other routes, there is no question. Passengers leaving Boston have a delightful view of Boston Harbor, pass through numerous villages and an ever changing landscape, and for several miles sweep along the banks of Taunton river to Fall River. From the decks of the magnificent floating palaces, unsurpassed in elegance and safety by any steamers afloat, may be seen one of the finest panoramic views in New England, — Fall River rising abruptly from the bay on the east ; the bare, bald summit of Mt. Hope on the west ; and the waters of Mt. Hope and Narragansett Bays stretching out 26 HISTORICAL SKETCH, before them on the south. By this route, too, passengers after enjoying a good night's rest, arrive in New York or Boston in ample season for all business or travelling purposes. Fall River is often called the " Border City" because lying on the very borders of the State. Previous to 1862, a part of the city was in Mas- sachusetts and a part in Rhode Island, the divid- ing line of the two States running through the southern centre of the city. In that year, how- ever, the boundary line was removed two miles south, and Fall River, Mass., and Fall River, R. I., became one, thus bringing the whole city in- to one municipality. Fall River was formerly a part of Freetown and was incorporated as a separate town in 1803. Its name was soon after changed to Troy, but in 1834 its old appellation was restored. Its Indian name was " Quequeteant" signifying the place of falling water," and that of the river "Quequechan" which signifies "falling water" or "quick running water," hence its appropriate name of Fall River. " Watuppa " the Indian name of the ponds on the east and by which they are still called, signifies "boats" or "the place of boats." Fall River was incorporated a City in 1854. CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 2/ Chronological Table of Important Events In the History of Fall River. 1656. July 3. The territory east of Taunton River, (including Fall River) granted to certain Freemen by the General Court at Plymouth, and called the " Freemen's Pui'chase." 1659. 1675- 167: April 2, Same territory acquired from the Indians by purchase. June. King Philip's "War begun by an at- tack on Swansea. July 8. Almy's Peasfield Fight, Tiverton. July 18. Pocasset Swamp Fight, Tiverton. Aug. 6. Weetamoe, squaw Sachem of Pocasset, di'owned near Slade's Ferry. Aug. 12. King Philip killed at Mt. Hope. Aug. 28. Annawan, King Philip's chief captain, captiired, and soon after exe- cuted at Plymouth. Close of Intlian Wars in Massachusetts. 28 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 1680. The territory east of Mount Hope Bay, in- cluding Tiverton, acquired by deeds from the General Court at Plymouth, and from the Indians. It was called the "Pocasset Pur- chase," and was settled by Col. Church and the ancestors of the present Bordens and Durfees. The town was called "Pocasset." This is the first settlement of Fall River territory. Thomas Durfee, of Portsmouth, R. I., sup- posed to be the ancestor of most of those who bear his name in this vicinity, bought one- sixtieth of the Pocasset Purchase for £34. This tract is probably the territorj^ now occu- pied in part by the South Park. 1683. Freetown , including the present territory of Fall River, incorporated. T69I. Col. Church became proprietor of 26l^ shares (26y2-30ths) of a piece of land thirty rods wide, adjacent to the stream and including the Water Power on the south side of the river, west of Main Street, and on both sides east of Main Street, and extending to the Ponds. John Borden, of Portsmouth, R. I., probably bought the other 31/2 shares. This strip, a reservation from the Pocasset Pur- chase, contained 66 acres, and was valued at about £225. CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 29 1694. Focasset incorporated and called Tiverton, from a town in Devonshire, England. 684 — 1700. Disagreement as to boundary line between Freetown and Tiverton. 1700. 1702. 1703- 740. Boundary line agreed upon, and all the AVater Power included in Tiverton. A small piece or strip of land, a reservation from the Freemen's Purchase, lying on the north side of the stream and west of Main Street, bought by John Borden, of Ports- mouth, R. I. In 1714, Col. Church sold out his 261/2 shares of the Pocasset Reservation for £1000 to the same .John Borden, owner of the othes 3V2 shares, who thus became pos- sessor of the whole of the Water Power and most of the land now forming the centre of the city, together with a strip east to the Watuppa Pond. This John Borden is sup- posed to be the ancestor of all who bear his name in this vicinity. Col. Church erected a saw mill, grist mill and Fulling Mill on the stream,-south side, near the south end of Granite Block. Dispute concerning the boundary line be- tween the colonies of Massachusetts and 30 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 1740. Rhode Island. A Royal C'ominissioii ap- pointed to determine the true boundary of each. 1746. The award of the Commissioners confirmed by the King, though appealed from by both colonies. Ex-parte lines run by Rhode Is- land, but found incorrect, when revised by Massachusetts in 1791. 1747- 1776. 1778. Tiverton transferred from Massachusetts to Rhode Island, and the centre of the village of Fall River, together with the Water Power, transferred from Tiverton to Freetown, and thus continued under tlie jurisdiction of Massachusetts, July 15. The inhabitants of Freetown decln ed for the Independence of the Colonies. May 25. 150 British Troops attacked the vil- lage of Fall River. Repulsed with the loss of two men, by a company (30) of local mili- tia, under Col. Joseph Durfee. 1803. FaU River set olf from Freetown and iucor- porated,-18 Dwellings and 100 Inhabitants. The lirst Town House was established at Steep Brook, the then centre of business, in 1803. i8o4. 1811. CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 3 I 1805. In 1825, a new Tova'ii House was ciecttMl on hind now occupied by the North Ceme- tery. In 1830, this building was removed to Town Avenue, and occupied until the com- pletion of the new Town Hall and Market Building, erected after the " Great Fire," on Main Street. In 1845-G, the present City Hall liuilding, built of Fall River gi'anite, was erected in Market Square at an expense of $05,000, including lot, foundation, side walks, furniture, &c. In 1872-3, this build- ing was entirely remodelled (the original %\ alls only being left) and rebuilt with the a(Ulition of a Mansard roof, tower, clock, bell, &c., at a cost of $200,000. Name " Fall River" changed to " Troy," and continued so for 30 years. In 1834, changed back again to " Fall River." Jan. 21. Post Office established; (irst mail received February 12. A Cotton Mill, the first in this vicinity, erected at Globe A^illage by Col. Joseph Dur- fett and others. Tliis building is still stand- ing on the east side of So. Main St., near the junction of Broadway and Globe Sts. The tirst cotton mill with machinery on the Ark- wright principle, was erected in Pawtucket, R. I., by Samuel Slater, in 1790. In 1812, 32 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE l8ll. there were in Rhode Island, 33 cotton facto- ries containing 30,663 spindles. In Massa- chnsetts, there were 20 mills containing 17,371 spindles. Previous to 1812, the mills only spnn the yarn, the weaving being done by hand looms in the neighboring farm-houses. 1813. 1821. ;24. '25- 825. First cotton mill (Troy) erected in Fall River. Tlie Fall River Iron Works Company formed. Incorporated in 1825. First established at the foot of the stream, west of the Annawau Mill. Removed to its present locality in 1840. Enlarged in 1841. Burned in May, 1843, and rebuilt the same year. Robeson's Print "Woi'ks started in north end of Satinet Factory. Removed to present site in 1827. In 1830, organized as the Fall River Print Works. Incorporated in 1848. In 1858- 64 altered into a Cotton Mill. Tlie manufactui-e of Woolen Goods com- menced in the Satinet Factory, standing where the Pocasset Mill now stands. Suc- ceeded in 1849 by the Wamsutta Steam Wool- en Mill on " Mosquito Island," a promontory near the outlet of the Pond. The Fall River Bank established. t826. 1827, [828. [829. CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. The first newspaper, the Fall River Moni- tor, (weekly) established. Horse-Boat put on at Slade's Ferry. Steamer Hancock commenced running regu- larly between Fall River and Providence. Other steamers, the Babcock, Experiment, Rushlight, and Wadsworth, had previously attempted to establish communication be- tween this and other places, but with only partial success. The Hancock was succeed- ed in 1832 by steamer King Philip. The King Philip was succeeded in 1845 by steamer Bradford Durfee. July 17, 1874. Steamer Richard Borden placed on the route. May 19. Marco Bozzaris, a steamer, ad- vertised to run between Dighton and New York, stopping at Fall River— " Passengers to be taken by stage from Dighton to Boston." First Savings Bank (Fall River) established. Daniel Page died, last male of Pocasset tribe of Indians ; active on the colonial side dur- ing the Revolutionary "War. :83i. Globe Print Works commenced running. Name changed to Bay State Print Works in 1856. 34 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 1834. Name of the town Ti-oy, changed back to Fall River. American Print Works established. En- larged in 1867, but on Dec. 15, 1867, entirely destroyed by tire, with a loss of over $1,000,000 In 1868-9, rebuilt and greatly enlarged. 1835- The first Incorporated Library (A.thenanxm) opened, 1838. First Tliread Mill (O. Chace's) built. 1840. Main Street set with two rows of Elms. 1843. July 2. The '* Great Fire," burning over 20 acres of the very centre of the village. Over 200 buildings burned. Loss upwards of .<(500,000. 1844. Question of bouudaiy line between Massa- chusetts and Rhode Island again agitated. In 1852, the subject referred to the Courts. In 1862, the present boundary lines estab- lished by the United States Courts. 1845. June-Fall River Railroad opened to Myricks. 1846. Dec— Fall River Railroad opened to South Braintree, connecting there with the Old Colony Raih-oad. In 1854, Old Colony and Fall River Railroads united. i847. 1850. 1852. CHRONOLOGICAL TADLE. 35 Steamboat Line to New York established by the Bay State Steamboat Company, with the steamers Bay State and Empire State. Fall River Gas Works built. Fall River High School estabhshed. American Linen Company incorporated and lirst mill built. This was the first enterprise of the kind in the country, and a success in its manufacturing department; but as cot- ton and thin woolen fabrics were soon after generally substituted for linen goods, in 1858 the machinery was mostly changed to that for the manufacture of Print Cloths. 854. i860. 1861. April 12. Fall River incorporated a City. April 23. The Charter accepted by vote of the citizens. Free Public Library established by the City. April 12. Commencement of the Civil War in America. June 11. First troops from Fall River, (Cos. A and B, 7th Regt.) mustered into the U. S. Service. From 1801 to 1864, the close of the war. Fall River furnished 1,770 men, viz., 1,273 Army, 497 Navy. 36 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. 1863. Xov. 19. First passenger train toStone Bridj^e. 1865. May 22. First passenger train on Fall River and Warren Railroad. 1869. Dec. 25. Fire Alarm Telegi*aph established. 1873. Aug. 1. Free Mail Deliveiy (8 carriers) es- tablished. Dec. 26. Dedication of new City Hall, after two years spent in remodeling and rebuilding. 1874. Jan. 8. Water from Watnppa Pond first in- troduced into the City. The laying of Water ■ Pipes begun in May, 1872. Engine House for supply commenced in June, 1872. Sept. 19. Granite Mill Fire, resulting in loss of 23 Killed and 33 Wounded. Oct. 8. Work begun on Piers for O. C. R. R. Bridge at Blade's Ferry. ^¥S¥ig^idS^i< —AND— Eeference Tables. JANUARY, 1873. CONTENTS. Population Tables. — 1S10-1874. Valuation Tables. — 1857-1874. Statistics of Cotton Manufactories. — Capital, Spindles, Looms, &c. Statistics of Cotton Manufactories. — Location, Cotton Used, Production, &c. Pay-Days of the Corporations. Organization of Corporations. Banks, — Capital, Surplus, Disct. Day, &c. Savings Banks. — Deposits, Disct. Day, &c. Indian Names of Fall River and Vicinity. The following tables showing the population of Fall River at various times since 1810, with the valuation, rate of taxation, amount raised by- tax, &c., for the last 18 years, have been com- piled with great care, mainly from the files of the Fall River News, and are believed to be very correct. 40 STATISTICS. POPULATIOlT-1810-1874. POPULATION OF FALL RIVER AT VARIOUS TIJIES. 1810 1,296 1820 1,594 1830 4,159 1840 6,738 1844 9,054 1845 10,290 1846 11,174 1847 11,046 1848 ...10,922 1849 11,003 1850 11,170 1851 10,786 1852 11,605 1853 12,285 1854 12,700 1855 12,680 1856 12,926 1857 12,395 *Tlie increase in population in 1862 was owing to the annexation of the Town of Fall River, R. I., which contained a population of about 3,590. 1858 12.815 1859 12.524 1860 13.240 1861 14,026 1862* 17,461 1863 15,495 1864 17.114 1865 17,525 1866 19,262 1867 ....21.174 1868 23,023 1869 25,099 1870 27,191 1871 28,291 1872 34,835 1873 38,464 1874 43,289 STATISTICS. 41 VALUATION, ko., 1857-1874. Amt. Raised No. Vrar. Valuation. Tax. by Taxation. Polls. ls.-)7, $10,041,610 $7.40 i8<83,101 61 3,241 1858, 9,92.3,495 7.20 77,929 35 3,208 18j9, 10,700,250 7.00 79,583.25 3,121 1860, 11,522,050 7.40 90,124.61 3,238 18C1, 11,261,065 8 60 102,162.04 3,544 18(12, 12,497,720 11.00 146,045.-30 4,288 18G;3, 12,696,105 1150 1.54,218.76 4,105 18(i4, 11,057,645 18.00 207,731.61 4,.304 1865, 12,134.990 16.50 209,272.20 4,461 18GG, 12,762,534 17..50 232,827.62 4,740 1867, 15,220,628 17.00 269,020.95 5,135 1868, 17,919,192 14.00 262,872.74 6,002 1869, 21,398,525 15.60 346,310.99 0,247 1870, 23,612,214 15..30 374,753 22 6,743 1871, 29,141,117 13.00 392,974.15 7,070 1872, 37,841,294 12.00 471,835.53 8,870 1873, 47,416,246 13.00 636,451.61 10,020 1874, 49,995,110 12.80 662,486.11 11,119 In 1840, the numbei • of taxable polls was 1,003. The V aluatiou of real estate was i|!l, 078,603; ' of per- MMial estate, .51,310,805; total, -ii i2,989,468. 42 STATISTICS. STATISTICS OF COTTON MANUFACTORIES IN FALL RIVER. Corporation. Treasurer. 1 American Liaen Co., Walter Paine, 3d, 2 Annawaii Manufactory, Richard B. Borden, ;{ Barnard Manufg. Co., Nathaniel B. Borden, 4 Border City Mills, Geo. T. Hathaway, 5 Chace JMills, Joseph A. Baker, 6 Crescent Mills, Richard B. Borden, 7 Davol Mills, Wm. C. Davol, Jr., 8 Durfee Mills, David A. Bray ton. 9 Fall River Manufactory, S. Angier Chace, 10 Fall River Print AVorks, Andrew Robeson, 11 Flint Mills, George H. Eddy, V2 Granite Mills, Charles O. Shove, l.'i King Philip Mills, Elijah C. Kilburn, 14 Massasoit Steam 3Iills, Charles Durfee, Agt., 15 Mechanics' Mills, Thomas J. Borden, 1() Merchants' Manufg. Co., Wm. H. Jennings, 17 Metacomet Mill, R. B. Borden, Agt., 18 Montaup Mills, Mount Hope Mill, Isaac Borden, 19 Jetf . Borden, Jr., Agt., 20 Xarragansett Mills, James AVaring, 21 Orfborn Mills, Joseph Healy, 22 Pocasset Manufg Co., Bradford D. Davol, 2:i Richard Borden Mfg. Co., Thomas J. Borden, 24 Robeson Mills, Louis Robeson, 2i) Sagamore Mills, Francis B. Hood, 2(> Shove Mills, George A. Chace, 27 Sla 550,000 33,720 912 (( <( 27 550,000 37,040 860 a a 28 550,000 34,928 860 U (( 29 360,000 40,960 996 " " oO 300,000 38,928 932 a it 31 155,000 44,784 1,050 ft ft 32 400,000 27,920 704 it (I 33 550,000 34,080 800 it it $14,745,000 1,258,508 29,865 44 STATISTICS. STATISTICS OF COTTON MANUFACTORIES IN FALL RIVER. Corporation. Location. 1 American Linen Co., Ferry Street, 2 Anuawan Manufactory, Aunawan Street, 3 Barnard Mfg. Co., Quequechan Street, 4 Border City Mills, North 3Iain Road, 5 Chace .Mills, Rodman Street, (> (Vt'scent Mills, Eight Rod Wav, 7 Dav..l Mills. Hart well Street, 8 Durfcf .Alills, rii^asant Street, 9 Fall River Manufactory, Pocasset Street, 10 Fall River Print Works, Pocasset Street, 11 Flint Mills, Alden Street, 12 Oranite :Mills. Twelfth Street, 13 Kin- riiili]> Mills, Laurel Lake, 14 Massasuit Steam Mills, Davol Street. 15 Mechanics' Mills, Mechanicsville, 16 Merchants' Mfg. Co., Fourtet-ntli Street, 17 Metacomet Mill, Annawan Street, 18 Montaup Mills. Laurel Lake, 19 Mount Hope Mill, Bay Street, 20 Narragansett Mills, North Main Road, 21 Osborn Mills, Laurel Lake, 22 Pocasset Mfg. Co., Pocasset Street, 23 Richard Borden Mfg. Co. Rocbnan Street, 24 Robeson Mills, Hartwell Street, 25 Sagamore Mills, North Main Road, 26 Shove Mills, Laurel Lake, 27 Blade Mills, Laurel Lake, 28 Staftord Mills, Quarry Street, 29 Tecumseh Mills, Hartwell Street, 30 Troy C. & W. Manuf'y, Trov Street, 31 Union Mill Co., Pleasant Street, 32 Wampanoag ^Vlills, Quequechan Street, 33 Weetamoe Mills, Mechanicsville, STATISTICS. 45 STATISTICS OF COTTON MANUrACTORIES IN FALL RIVER. In. Bis. tot- Yds. or Cloth >'o. H'nthlv cor- tou used manufactured Hands Pay' Boll. p'd. 1852 perann. 8,500 per annum. Empl'd. 1 21,000,000 1.100 $!27,000 1825 1.000 2,150,000 140 3,500 a 1874 3,500 9,000,000 390 13,000 4 1872 8,000 20,000,000 900 25,000 5 1871 4,500 12>000,000 450 15,000 (5 1871 3,000 5,000,000 850 13,000 7 1867 3,500 5,000,000 425 12,500 8 1866 10,000 23,000,000 950 33,000 VI 1813 3,000 7,250,000 330 9,000 10 1848 1.500 3,750,000 175 5,500 n 1872 4,500 12,000,000 500 14,000 12 1863 9,000 22,500,000 000 25,000 13 1871 3,000 5,500,000 390 13,000 14 1843 1,500 3,750,000 175 5,500 15 1868 6,000 15,000,000 600 20,000 IG 1867 9,000 23,000,000 925 80,000 17 1847 2,200 6,250;000 825 9,000 18 1871 3,250 3,000.000 250 6,000 li) 1867 675 1,225,000 160 4,000 20 1871 3,250 8,250.000 350 10,500 21 1871 4,000 10,000.000 375 13,000 22 1822 3,000 7,OOOi00O 475 15,000 23 1871 5,000 12,000,000 450 16,000 24 1867 1,500 3,750,000 175 5,500 25 1872 4,000 10,000,000 400 13,500 26 1872 4,250 10,500,000 475 14,500 27 1871 4,000 10,000,000 375 12,000 28 1871 4,000 10,000,000 375 12,000 29 1866 4,250 11,000.000 450 15,000 30 1814 4,000 10,250,000 425 14,500 31 1859 5,000 12,000,000 490 16.000 32 1871 3.250 8,250,000 325 10,000 33 1871 3,600 9,750,000 425 10,500 138,725 333,125,000 15,000 461,000 46 PAY-DAYS. PAY-DAY OF THE SEVERAL CORPORATIONS IN FALL RIVER. American Linen Co., Third Thur sdav, American Print Works, Second Wednesday, Annawau Man nf actory , Second Barnard Manufactnring Co., Second Border City Mills, Fourth Chace Mills, Fourth Crescent Mills, Second Davol Mills, First Durfee Mills, Everv Fall River Bleachery, Fourth Fall River Iron Works Co., Second Fall River Manufactory, First Fall River Print Works, Second Flint Mills, Second Granite Mills, First I\jng Philip Mills, Massasoit Steam Mills, Fourth Second Mechanics' Mills, Third Merchants' Mauufg. Co., Second Metacomet Mill, Second Montaup Mills, Second Mount Hope Mills, Second Xarragansett Mills, First Osborn Mills, First Pocasset Manufg. Co., Second Richard Borden Manufg. Co., Third Robeson Mills, Second Sagamore Mills, Second Shove Mills, Second Slade Mills, Third Stafl:oi:d Mills, Third Tecumseh Mills, First Troy C. & W. Manufactory, Second Union Mill Co., First Wamsutta St'm Woolen Mill, Third Wampanoag Mills, Second Weetamoe Mills, Second ORaANIZJ^ TIOJS^ OF dof{f^of{S¥ioKB, WITH Date of Annual Meeting. MARCH, 1873. I CORPORATIONS. 49 OEGANISATION OF CORPOHATIONS. American Linen Co. President : Jefferson Boiden. Clerk and Treasurer : AValter Paiiie, Sd. Directors : Jefferson Boiden, Philip D. Borden, Richard B. Boiden, George B. Dnrfee, AValter Paine, 3d. Annual Meeting — 2d AVednesday in February. American Print Works. President: Thomas J. Boiden. t'lerk'. Jefferson Borden. Agent and Treasurer: Jefferson Borden. Directors: Thomas J. Borden, Jefferson Borden. Kathan Durfee, George B. Durfee, John S. Bray- ton . Annual Meeting — 1st Tnesday in August. Annawan Manufactory. President: Kathan Durfee. Clerk and Treasurer: Kichard B. Borden. Directors: Nathan Durl'ee, Jefferson Borden, Wni. B. Dnrfee, AVm. Valentine, R. B. Borden. Annual Meeting — 1st Tuesday in August. Barnard 3Iannfacturing- Co. P'-esident: Louis L. Barnard. Clerk and Treasurer: Nath'l B. Borden. Directors: L. L. Barnard, Stephen Davol, Wm. H. Jennings, A. D. Easton, Arnold B. Chace, Roljert T. Davis, Simeon Borden, James M. Al- ddch, N. B. Borden, Alphonso S. Covel, John Campbell, Jos. A. Bowen, Wm. H. Gift'ord. Annual Meeting — 3d Thursday in January. 50 CORPORATIONS. Border City Mills. Fresldent: S. Aiigiev Chace. Clerk and Treasurer: Geo. T. Hathaway. Directors: S. A. Chace, Nathan Durfee, Stephen Davol, Chas. P. Stickney, Elijah C. Kilhuin, Ches- ter W. Greene, A. D. Eastou, Geo. T. Hathaway, .)as. A. Hathaway, Wm. E. Dunham, Horatio N. Durfee. Annual Meeting — 4th Wednesday in April. Chace Mills. President: Augustus Chace. Clerk and Treasurer: -Joseph A. Baker. Directors: Augustus Chace, Cook Borden, Jas. Henry, Geo. W.'Grinnell, Robert K. Remington, Edward E. Hathaway, Wm. Mason, Chas. P. Stickney, Joseph A. Baker. Annual Meeting — 1st Wednesday in February. Crescent Mills. President: Benjamin Covel. Clerk and Treasurer: Richard B. Borden. Directors: Benjamin Covel, Daniel A Chapin, Wm. B. Durfee, Alphonso S. Covel, Griffitts 31. Haffards, Joseph Brady, David F. Brown, John F. Nichols, Lafayette Nichols. Annual Meeting — -Jd AVednesday in February. Davol Mills. President: Wilham C. Davol. Clerk and Treasurer: William C. Davol, Jr. Directors: Wm. C. Davol, Chas. P. Stickney, Foster H. Stafford, Frank S. Stevens, Jonathan Slade, Josiah Brown^ John P. Slade, Wm. W. Stewart, Edward E. Hathaway. Annual Meeting— in February. CORPORATIONS. 5 I Dviifee Mills. F resident: John S. Bniyton. Clerk: Hezekiali A. Brayton. treasurer: David A. Brayton. Directors: John S. Brayton, David A. Brayton, Israel P. Brayton. Annual Meetins; — 2d Wednesdav in October. Fall Kiver Bleacliery. President: Jefferson Borden. Clerk and Treasurer: Spencer Borden. Directors: Jefferson Borden, Spencer Borden, Richard B. Borden, Philip D. Borden, Bradford D. Da vol, Cha^. P. Stickney, Thomas Bennett, Jr., (ieorge B. Dnrl'ee, Crawford E. Lindsey. Annual Meeting — last Monday in May. Fall Kiver Iron Works Co. President: Jefferson Borden. Clerk and Treasurer: Robert C. Brown. Directors: Jefferson Borden, Nathan Durfee, .Tohn S. Brayton, Wra. B. Durfee, Richard B. Borden. Annual Meeting — 1st Tuesday in August. Fall River Manufactory. President: Nathan Durfee. Clerk: John S. Brayton. Treasurer: S. Angier Chace. Directors: Nathan Durfee, John S. Brayton, S. Angier Chace, George B. Durfee, James M^ An- thony. Aiinual Meeting— id Tuesday in March. 52 CORPORATIONS. Fall River Mei'ino Co. President: Frank S. Stevens. Clerk and Treasurer: Seth H. Wetlierbee, Directors: Frank S. Stevens, Foster H. StaL- ford, Robert T. Davis, Wm. Mason, Samnel M. Luther, Danforth Horton, A. A. Moore, Samuel Wadington, James F. Westgate, Samuel W. Flint, S. H. Wetherbee. Annual Meeting — 4tli Thursday in January. Fall River Print AVorks. President: Linden Cook. Clerk and Treasurer: Andrew Robeson. Directors: Linden Cook, Charles P. Stickney, Andrew Robeson. Amiual Meeting — 4th Wednesday in January. Fall Kiver Steamboat Co. President: Charles P. Stickney. Clerk: Thomas J. Borden. Treasurer: Charles P. Stickne3^ Directors: Charles P. Stickney, Stephen Davol, Philip D. Borden, S. Angier Chace, Daniel Brown, Augustus Chace, Charles 0. Shove, Thomas J. Bor- den, Walter Paine, od, Robert K. Remington, George B. Durfee. Annual Meeting— 1st Tuesday in February. Flint Mills. President: John D. Flint. Clerk and 'Treasurer: George H. Eddy. Directors: John D, Flint, Stephen Davol, Wm. H. Jennings, Simeon Borden, W^m. Carroll, Frank L. Almy, Wm. T. Hall, Gardner T. Dean, George H. Eddy, Clark Shove, Junius P. Prentiss. Amiual Meeting,— 1st Monday in February. CORPORATIONS. 53 Granite Mills. President'. AA'illiam Mason. Clerk and Treasurer: Charles O. Shove. Directors: Win. Mason, Charles 0. Shove, Ed- niiuid Cliase, Chas. P. Stiekney, John S. Brayton, Irani Smith, John P. Slade. Annual Meeting — 4th ilonday in January. King Philip Mills. President: Crawford E. Lindsey. Clerk: Azariah S. Tripp. Treasurer: Elijah C. Kilbnrn. Directors: C. E. Lindsey, Jonathan Chaee, Jas. Henry, S. Angler Chace, Chas. O. Shove, PhiHp I). Borden, E. C. Kilburn. A. S. Tripp, Benj. A. Cliace, Simeon Borden, Chas. H. Dean. Annual Meeting— last Thursday in Jannary. Manufacturers' Gas Co. Preside)it: Clerk and. Treasurer: Chas. P. Stiekney. Directors: S. Angler Chace, Chas. O. Shove, Augustus Chace, Chas. P. Sticknev, David A. Brayton, Wm. C. Davol, Jr., Foster 'H. Stafford, Thomas F. Eddy, Joseph A. Baker. Annual Meeting — 3d Monday hi June. Massasoit Steam Mills. President: Nathan Durfee. Clerk: Charles Durfee. Treasurer: Holder B. Durfee. Directors: Nathan Durfee, S. Angler Chace, Holder B. Durfee. Annual Meeting — 3d Monday in May. 54 CORPORATIONS. Mechanics Mills. Fresklent: Stephen Davol. (Jlerk James jNI. Moiton Jr. Treasurer: Thomas J. Boiden. Directors: Stephen Davol, Job B. French, Tho;*. J. Borden, Geo. B. Durfee, A. D. Easton, Tillmg- hast Records, Southard H. Miller, James M. ]Mor- ton Jr., John B. Hathawa5\ Annual Meeting — 1st Thursday in February. Merchants Manufacturing Co. President: James Henry. Clerk and Treasurer: Wm. H. Jennings. Directors: James Henry, Wm. H. Jennings, Augustus Chace, Robert S. Gibbs, Chas. H. Dean, Ciawfoid E. Lindsey, Jas. M. Osborn, Richard B. Borden, Robert T. Davis. Annual Meeting — 4th Wednesday hi January Metacomet Mill. Agent: Richard B. Borden. Owned by the Fall River Iron Works Co. Montaup Mills. President: Josiah Brown. Clerk and Treasurer: Isaac Borden. Directors: Josiah Brown, Isaac Borden, Thos. J. Borden, Wm. L. Slade, Holder B. Durfee, Wm. Valentme, Geo. B. Durfee, Geo. H. Hawes, Brad- ford D. Davol, Weaver Osborn, A. D. Easton. Annual Meeting — 2d Monday in February. Mt. Hope Mill. Agent: Jefferson Borden, Jr. Owned by American Print W orks CORPORATIONS 55 Narragansett Mills. I'refildent: A. Dorrance Easton, Clerk and Treasurer: James Waring. Directors: A. D. Easton, James Waring', Foster H. Stafford, Daniel McCowan, Holder Bri)iul>p. David T. NN'ilcox, Samuel Watson, James P. Mil- lard, Robert Hemy, Samuel Wadington, Wm. IJeattie. Amiual INIeeting — last Wednesday in January. Osborn Mills. Preside)it: Weaver Osborn. ('lerk and Treasurer: Joseph Healy. Directors: Weaver Osborn, Frank S. Stevens, Charles P. Sticlmey, James T. Milne, Joseph Os- bnin, John C. Milne, Joseph Healy, Edward E. Ihithaway, Geo. T. Hathawaj', Benj. Hall, D, JlartwellDyer. Annual Meeting— last Tuesday in April. Pocasset Maniifactiiring Co. President: Samuel Rodman. Clerk and Treasurer: Bradford D. Davol. Agent: Stephen Davol. Directors: Stockliolders, who meet Quarterly, Annual Meeting — last Monday in January. Richard Borden Mamifactviring Co. President: Richard B.Borden. Clerk and Treasurer: Thos. J. Borden. Directors: Richard B. Borden, Thos. J. Borden, Philip D. Borden, Alphonso S. Covel, Edward P. Burden. Annual Meetmg— 2d Tuesday in February. 56 CORPORATIONS. Kobeson Mills. President: Charles P. Stickney. Clerk and Treasurer: Louis Robeson. Directors: Charles P. Stickney, Wm. R. Robe- son, Linden Cook, Wm. C. Davol, Jr., Josiah Brown, Frank S. Stevens, Samuel M. Luther. Annual Meeting — 1st Monday in February. Sagamore Mills. President : Louis L. Baniard. Clej'k and Treasurer: Francis B. Hood. Directors: L. L. Barnard, Francis B. Hood, Jas. W. Hartley, John Campbell, Charles McCreery, Jas. T. Milne, Josiah C. Blaisdell, Joseph Borden, Joseph McCreery, John Bayley, Job T. Wilson. Annual Meeting — 4th Monday in January. Shove Mills. President: Charles O. Shove. Clerk: John P. Slade. Treasurer: George A. Chace. Directors: Chas.O. Shove, Geo. A. Chace, Wm. Mason of Taunton, Edmund Chase, Frank S. Stev- ens, John P. Slade, Lloyd S. Earle, Josiah C. Blais- dell, Joseph McCreery, Isaac W. Howland, Wm. Connell. Annual INIeeting — in February. Slade Mills. President: William L. Slade. Clerk: James T. Milne. Treasurer: James M. Osborn. Directors: Wm. L. Slade, S. Angier Chace, Je- rome D welly, Jas. T. Milne, Wm. Valentine, Frank S. Stevens, Richard B. Borden, Ben j. Hall, Jas. M. Osborn, Jonathan Slade, John C. Milne. Annual Meeting — last Tuesday in January. CORPORATIONS. 57 Stafford Mills. President: Fos?ter H. Stafloid, Clerk and Treasurer: Shubael P. Lovell. Agent: Foster H. Stafford. Directors: Y. H. Stafford, Wm.C.Davol, Clias. P. Stickney, Rob^t T. Davis, Edmund Chase, 1 )anforth Hortoii, Wm. L. Slade, Weaver Osbonr, Will. Mason. Annual Meeting — itli Tuesdaj' in Jaiuiary. Tecumseli Mill.*. Fresldent: Augustus Cliace. Clerk and Treasurer: Simeon B. Chase. Directors: Augustus Chace, Cook Borden, Jona. T. Lincoln, Jas. W. Hartley, Isaac B. Chace, An- drew ]M. Jennings, Samuel Wadington, Charles P. Stickney. Annual Meeting— 4th Tuesdav in January, Troy Cotton & Woolen Manufactory. President: Jefferson Borden. Clerk and Treasurer: Thomas J. Borden. Directors: Jefl'erson Boiden, Stephen Davol, Thos. J. Borden, John S. Brayton, Eichard B. Borden. Annual Meeting — 1st Tuesdaj'' in February. Union Mill Co. President: John B. Anthony. Clerk and Treasurer: S. Angier Chace. Directors: John B. Anthony, S. Angier Chace, Wm. Alason, Elijah C. Kilburn, Chas. P.'Dring, Foster H. Staftoid, Nathan Duiiee. Annual Meeting — od Moiidav in Januarv. 58 CORPORATIONS. ■\Vaiiipanoag Mills. President: Robert T. DaviB, Clerk and Treasurer: Walter C. Durfee. Directors: Robert T. Davis, W. C. Durfee, John D. Flint, Stephen Davol, Foster H. Stafford, "VVni. II. Jennings, Geo. H. Eddy, Lloyd S. Earle, Simeon Borden, Alpbonso S. Covel, John H. Boone. Annual Meeting — ith Monday in January. Weetanioe Mills. Presidejit: Louis L. Barnard. Clerk: John E. Blaisdell. Treasurer: William Lindsey. Directors: Loniii L. Barnard, Job B. French, Elijah C. Kilburn, Josiah C, Blaisdell, Francis B. Hood, Henry C. Lincoln, Wm. Lindsey, John P. Slade, W^m.'H. Ashley. Annual Meeting — ith Wednesday in January, STATISTICS. 59 m ^ ~■-^ 1 X 9 5* r- rv-foo-fo-Hio.i 3 ^ i '~J -. O iC O C: o "* ' — uf CO 10 CO C: :o £•■= sis s s[g 2'^ III A^ -, r^ (N ^ - 1 s = =""= =5?ii'^' rt £ — ^ = o~~'0' a !==;=; =; s:^, ;=;;^., es i Tt' ro ?4 O o^ 1-^ -* j c-j ^ 1 !c4-|| >> -•^ - > - - ! u 5-^ . £ ili i _4J =5 fadj *^* wdd 1 SJ -t^ -— +i r4 ^ AA "= rt-;,^^OfH-l « "^ W ?-( ? s si^ '" ■ u_i • '" > s ,• 0.=: OJ t» . o OOO ^ ^c/i^ 1 i.a 00 00 X> 00 GOCOGO a « (0 s .2 1 tf J^5^^- iO s Op;^;^ t- « oo ■s W-* > _ . a; - _ • s a 1 <^^.:^ «3 »^ « >. ' l«-5._: ae a s«!Hi;i^s 05 & * '.« iit|i|^ ^- ^ =1 1 — •NO f-i ?■: 1 'vTio^^nt^^ ■^] X t- t^oc t- >-; P:il ic ^ x cc 2 t- ic c-fc-f !>^ ^ •# --H — 10 J§ »x-* -o oT -»a !^ ^e: tM C t^§ « = V