ClassZ£^_iSl Book G ~ 7 / THE -GRAMMAR-SCHOOL DICTIONARY. / £Jc <§rammar=g>rf)ool Bttttonar?. A DICTIONARY >Jit, THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE: GIVING THE SIGNIFICATION, PRONUNCIATION, ETYMOLOGY, AND SYLLABICATION OF ALL ENGLISH WORDS, ACCORDING TO THE BEST AUTHORITIES. A VOCABULARY OF THE ROOTS OF WORDS, THE PRONUNCIATION OF SCRIPTURE AND CLASSICAL PROPER NAMES, AND A PRONOUNCING VOCABULARY OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. LONDON: WILLIAM ALLAN & CO., 9 STATIONERS' HALL COURT. EDINBURGH : JOHN MENZIES. 1867. ■ SI INTRODUCTION. In this dictionary of the words of the English language are rendered their pronunciation, syllabication, orthography, etymology, and definition. The organic structure of the English language is Anglo-Saxon ; but it has gathered round itself, from time to time, the words of many other languages, as the Latin, Greek, Norman, French, German, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Icelandic, Gothic, Celtic, Gaelic, Welsh, Irish, &c. Words from these languages have been naturalised in conformity with the genius of the Anglo-Saxon tongue. Our language has thus a noble pedi- gree. The robust Teutonic of the North wedded the sweet Romance of the South, and of all their beautiful descendants, their Anglo-Norman daughter bears the fairest form and the most expressive soul. Various analyses of the contents of the language have been made. Trench has given us the following : — " Suppose the English language to be divided into a hundred parts ; of these, to make a rough distribution, sixty would be Saxon, thirty would be Latin, (including, of course, the Latin which has come to us through the French,) five would be Greek ; we should then have assigned ninety-five parts, leaving the other five, perhaps too large a residue, to be divided among all the other languages from which we have adopted isolated words." This applies to the entire vocabulary in the completest dictionary. Sharon Turner has given us an estimate from an analysis of extracts from fifteen classical English writers. Shakspere, he shows, contains on the average 85 per cent, of Anglo-Saxon Milton, 81 ; Cowley, 89 ; English Bible, 97 ; Thomson, 85 ; Addison, 83 Spenser, 81 ; Locke, 80 ; Pope, 76 ; Young, 79 ; Swift, 89; Robertson, 68 Hume, Q5 ; Gibbon, 58 ; Johnson, 75. This analysis has been found fault with as having been rather loosely made, but it is probably very near the truth. The word-coins in daily circulation have most of them the terse ring of the Anglo-Saxon metal, and those of a softer make have at least the Anglo-Saxon stamp more or less prominent on their forms. The strongest writers of the day find the pith of the Anglo-Saxon suit their purpose best. Those who neglect or slight it punish themselves. The earliest known inhabitants of our country seem to have been of Celtic origin, and spoke the language which still lives in Wales, the Scot- tish Highlands, the West of Ireland, and the Isle of Man. This, the original language of the land, has left a few traces, consisting chiefly of the names of things used in the humbler situations of life, and the names of towns, rivers, hills, &c. VI INTRODUCTION. The Romans occupied the country for nearly 400 years, but the only traces they left of their language during that time are a few military words in the names of places. They made ample amends in after times. The Romans withdrew a.d. 420, and in their stead, from the north of Germany, came the Saxons, invited by the Britons for protection against the Picts and Scots. This occurred A.D. 450. Successive hordes of Saxons, Angles, and Jutes flocked over from the Continent ; so that a.d. 600 they occupied the chief parts of the country, having driven the Britons into Wales, Brittany, and Scotland. These established the Anglo-Saxon as the language of the country. During the ninth and tenth centuries, the Danes settled in large numbers on the eastern sea-board of England and Scotland, and from these too it is supposed many words were contributed to the language. In the Scottish form of the Saxon, especially, may be distinctly traced the Danish element. In 1066 a new element was introduced by the Norman Conquest. The words contributed were chiefly connected with the court, the aristocracy, the law, chivalry, war, field sports, and the preparations of the kitchen. While these elemental influences were increasing the body of the language, its organic structure was being modified by its rejection of many inflections and the adoption of some foreign forms. From Saxon it passed into semi-Saxon, and from that into what we now call old English. But we must not omit one mighty affluent to the stream of our language as it flowed through the centuries — the Latin. The Church poured it in with no stinted measure, until the original current seemed lost in the flood. Though the flood has since subsided the mixture is still very considerable, so much so that there are still people to be found who maintain that if you study Latin, you thereby become acquainted with the main and best part of the English language ! About the middle of the thirteenth century we may decidedly call the language which the people used the English language, but it was not till the latter half of the fourteenth century that it became fixed in literature through the genius of Chaucer. From the old English of Chaucer the language gradually passed through the progressive polish of middle English, until it attained its full splendour in the modern English of Shakspere and the English Bible. From this biographical sketch of the English language may be seen whence our etymologies are derived. Yet many of them are shrouded in obscurity — some in utter darkness. Tracing the etymologies of our English words has been too much under the guidance of fancy ; often they have been merely guessed at by a very superficial reason. The register of the language itself has not been sufficiently consulted. In the following dic- tionary the principle of choice has been, not personal, but general opinion. A dictionary is not the place for insinuating peculiarity of opinion in a science open to so much controversy. The latest authorities, however, have been consulted and made use of so far as it was deemed safe. So many languages of a kindred stock having contributed, no wonder we are occasionally in doubt as to which it came from. "When there is cause for INTRODUCTION. Vll doubt we have chosen in favour of that which throws most light on the present meaning of the word, for this is the use of etymology to those whose main end in view is increased power of expression. In pronunciation all we require to know is the present usage. In this there is much less choice than in etymology; peculiar opinion is more strictly excluded. This or that elocutionist may have his own pet mode, but the received one alone is legitimate for a dictionary. The syllabication has of course been made under the dictate of the pronunciation. The orthography, or correct spelling of the words, has been made con- formable to the best authorities. As the inflections of words are not gene- rally given, the following rules will be of service in the proper spelling of them: — 1. Words ending in single e leave out the e when ing is added, as write — writing; wave — waving. Except dye — dyeing; eye — eyeing; hoe — hoe- ing ; shoe — shoeing ; singe — singeing ; swinge — swingeing ; tinge — tinge- ing ; springe — springeing. 2. "Words of one syllable, ending in one consonant preceded by one vowel, double that consonant before an affix beginning with a vowel, as beg — beggest — beggeth — begging — begged ; rob — robbest — robbeth — robbing — robbed ; glad — gladder — gladdest. 3. Words of more than one syllable ending in one consonant preceded by one vowel, and accented on the last syllable, double that consonant before an affix beginning with a vowel, as submit — submittest — submitteth — sub- mitting — submitted ; repel — repellest — repelleth — repelling — repelled. But if they are not accented on the last syllable they do not double the con- sonant, as offer — offerest — offereth — offering — offered ; gallop — gallopest — gallopeth — galloping — galloped. The following words not accented on the last syllable are often written with the consonant doubled, though that spelling has been condemned by Louth, Walker, Webster, and Perry : — Apparel-ling-led ; ballot-ting-ted barrel-ling-led ; benefit-ting-ted ; bevel ; bigot ; billet ; cancel ; carol carpet ; cavil ; combat ; counsel ; cudgel ; dial ; dishevel ; drivel ; duel embowel ; empanel ; enamel ; equal ; fidget ; gambol ; gospel ; gravel grovel ; hatchel ; jewel ; kennel ; kernel ; label ; level ; libel ; marvel model; parcel; pencil; peril; pilot; pommel; postil ; quarrel ; ravel revel ; rival ; rowel ; shovel ; shrivel ; snivel ; trammel ; travel ; tunnel unkennel ; unravel ; unrival ; victual ; vowel ; wainscot ; worship. 4. Words ending in y preceded by a consonant change y into i before every inflectional affix except ing, as spy — spiest — spies — spieth— spied — spying ; try — triest — tries — trieth — tried — trying ; merry — merrier — mer- riest ; lady — ladies. The following words though the y is preceded by a vowel also change the y into i ; lay — laid ; pay — paid ; say — said ; stay — staid. 5. Words ending in ie change the ie into y before the affix ing, as die — dying; lie— lying ; tie— tying. ABBREVIATIONS AND SIGNS a. adjective pr. pronoun v. t. verb, transitive v. i. verb, intransitive ad. adverb prep. preposition con. conjunction in t. interjection sing. singular pi. plural At. Arabic C. Celtic Ch. Chaldee D. Dutch Dan. Danish Fr. French G. Gothic Gael. Gaelic Ger. German Gr. Greek Gr.L . Greek, Latin H. Hebrew P- participle p. a. participial adjective pr. present pret. preterite tense p.p. past participle. + sign of composition =s sign of equality * refers to etymological ex planations, p. 281. Ic. Icelandic Ir. Irish It. Italian L. Latin P. Persian Port. Portuguese S. Anglo-Saxon Sp. Spanish Sw. Swedish T. Teutonic Turk Turkish w. Welsh. %* The meanings of the roots of the English words are to be found in page 259. THE GKAMMAK-SCHOOL DICTIONAEY. A AB fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; n5, n5t, nor, move, dove J tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new; cede, fern, raise, this, chin. a a, has four vocal sounds, the close and J\ ? long, as in fate ; the shut or short sound, as in fat ; the open, as in far; and the broad, as in fall £, an indefinite article; the contraction of an; [S. an, ane.] one. A-back', [+] ad: back; backward ; toward the 6ack. AVa-cus, [L.,] n. a counting table. A-baft', [S. cor. of be a/fr,] ad. toward the stern. Ab-al'ien-ate, [L. alienus,] v. t. to transfer to another. A-ban'don, [Fr. abandonner,*] v. t. to forsake wholly ; to renounce. A-ban'don-ment, n. entire desertion. A-base', [Fr. bos; L. basis,] v. t. to bring low; to humble. A-base'ment, n. the act of humbling. A-bash', [? L. basis ; Heb. bosh, ] v. t. to put to the blush. A-bash'ment, n. confusion. A-bate', [?S. beatan ; Fr. abattre,] v. t to de- crease ; to fail. A-bate'ment, n decrease. Ab'a-tis, [Fr.,] n. a military earthwork formed of stakes and branches. Ab'ba, [Syr..] n. father. Ab'bess, [abba,] n. governess of a nunnery. Ab'bey, n. pi. abbeys ; residence of an abbot. Ab'bot, n. head of a monastery. Ab-bre'vi-ate, [L. brevis,] v.t. to shorten. Ab-bre-vi-a'tion, n. shortening. Ab-bre'vi-a-tor, n. one who abridges. Ab-bre'vi-a-ture, n. abridgment. AVdi-cate, [L. dico,] v. t. to lay down an office. Ab-di-ca'tion, n. the deserting of a trust. Ab-do'men, [L.,] n. the lower part of the belly. Ab-d5m'in-al, a. pertaining to the abdomen. Ab-duce', [L. duco.] v. t. to draw away. Ab-du'cent, a. drawing away. Ab-duc tion, n. act of drawing apart or carry- ing away. A-be-9e-da'ri-an, n. a teacher of the alphabet. A-bed', [+] ad in bed ; on the bed Ab-er range, Ab-er-ra tion, [L. erro,] n. wan- dering. A-bet', [S. betan,] v. t. to encourage. A-bet'ment, n. encouragement. A-bet tor, n. one who encourages. A-bey'ange, (-ba'anse,) [Norm, abbaiaunce ; boyance,] a waiting in law. Ab-hor', [L. horreo,] v. t to detest ; to hate. Ab-hor'renge, n. detestation. Ab-hor'rent, a. detestable. A-bide', [S. abidan,] v. i. or t. (pret. and^p. abode :) to stay or dwell ; to wait for. A-bil'i-ty, [able ] n. power ; skill. Ab'ject, [L. j actum ; jacio,] a. mean, worth- w less. Ab'ject-ness, n. a mean state. Ab-ju-ra'tion, [abjure,'] n. act of abjuring. Ab-jiire', [L. juro,] v. t. to renounce upon oath. Ab-lac'tate, [L. lac,] v. t. to wean from the breast. Ab-lation, [L. latum ; fero,] n. the act of w taking away. Ab'la-tive, [L. latum; fero,] a. denoting _ what takes away. A'ble, [Norm, liable; L. habilis;] a. having _ power ; capable. A ble-bod-i-ed, [+] a. strong of body. A/ble-ness, n. power ; strength. Ab'-lo-cate, [L. loco,] v.t. to let out ; to hire. Ab'-lu-ent, [L. luo,] a. cleansing. Ab-lu'tion, n. the act of washing. Ab-n5r'mal, [L. norma,] a. irregular. A-board', [+] in a ship or boat. A-bode',n. a habitation; stay,— pret. of Abide. A-b51'ish, [L. oleo,] v. t. to' destroy; to re- peal. A-bol'ish-a-ble, a. that may be destroyed. A-bol'ish-ment, n. annulling. Ab-o-lftion, n. the act of abolishing. A-b5m'in-a-ble, [abominate.] a. detestable. A-bom'in-able-ness, n. odiousness. A-bom'in-ate, [L. omen,] v.t. to hate; to abhor. A-bom-in-a'tion, ». extreme hatred; object of hatred. Ab-o-rig'in-al, [L origo,] a. primitive. Ab-o-ri^ in-als, n. the first inhabitants of a countiy. A-bor'tion, [L. ortus ; orior,] n. a miscar- riage. A-bor'tive, a. unsuccessful. AB [ 2 ] AC fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; n5, not, nor, move, dove ; A-bound', [L. unda ?] v. i. to be in plenty. A-b5ut', [S. abutan,] prep, near to ; concern- ing, — ad. around ; every way. A-bove', [S. abufan,] prep, higher; more, — ad. in a higher place. A-bove -board, [+] ad. openly ; fairly. Ab-rade', [L. rado,\v. t. to scrape off; to grate. Ab-ra'sion, n. a rubbing off. A-breast', (a-brest',) [+\ad. side by side. A-bridge', [Fr. abreger.] v. t. to shorten. A-brldg'ed, pp. or a. shortened. A-brldg'ment, n. a work abridged ; a cutting off. A-broach', [+] ad. being tapped. A -broad', [+] ad. out; out of doors. Ab'ro-gate, [L. rogo,] v. t. to repeal ; annul. Ab-ro-ga'tion, n. repealing. Ab-rupt', [L. ruptus ; rumpo,] a. sudden; broken. Ab-rup'tion, n. violent separation of bodies. Ab-rupt'ness, n. suddenness. Ab'sgess, [L.cessum; cedo,]n. a boil containing matter. Ab-sglnd', [L.scindo,] v.t. to cut off ; to pare off. Ab-sgis'sion, (-sish'un) n. the act of cutting oif. Ab-scond', [L. condo,] v. i. to hide one's self. Ab'-senge, n. a being absent. Ab'sent, [L. ens,} a. not present. Ab-sent', v. t. to keep away. Ab-sent-ee', Ab-sent'er, n. one who absents himself. Ab'so-liite, [absolve,] a. not limited ; arbitrary. Ab'so-lute-ly, ad. positively. Ab'so-liite-ness, n. arbitrary power. Ab-so-lu'tion, n. forgiveness. Ab-s51'u-to-ry, a. absolving. Ab'so-lu-tism, n. despotism. Ab-sol'va-tb-ry, a. pertaining to absolution. Ab-solve', [L. solvo,] v. t. to pardon. Ab'so-nant, [L. sono,] a. contrary to reason. Ab'so-nous, a. unmusical. Ab-s5rb', [L. sorbeo,] v. t. to suck up. Ab-sorb'a-ble, a. that may be imbibed. Ab-sorb'ent, a. sucking up ; imbibing. Ab-sorp'tion, n. act of swallowing. Ab-stain', [L. teneo,] v. i. to refrain from. Ab-ste'mi-dus. [L. temetum,] a. temperate in diet. Ab-ste'mi-ous-ness, n. temperance in diet. Ab-sten'tion, [abstain,] n. the act of ab- staining. Ab-sterge', [L. tergeo,] v. t. to wipe off. Ab-sterg ent, Ab-ster sive, a. cleansing. Ab-ster sion, n. the act of cleansing. Ab'sti-nenge, [abstain,] n. a retraining from. Ab'sti-nent, a. refraining from. Ab-stract', [L. tr actum ; traho,] v. t. to sepa- rate ; to remove. Abstract, n. a summary, — a. abstracted. Ab-strac'tion, n. a drawing from. Ab-strac'tive,a.havinganabstractingquality. Ab-strfise', [L. alxtrusus; trudo,] a. difficult to be understood. Ab-striise ness, n. obscurity. Ab-siird', [L. siirdus.] a. unreasonable. Ab-surd'i-ty, n. i inconsistency. A-biind'ance, {abound. | n. great plenty. A-bund'ant, a. plentiful. A-buse', [L usus; utor,] v. t. to treat ill. A-buse', n. ill use of any thing. A-bus'er, n. one who uses ill. A-bfl'sive, a. dealing in abuse. A-bu'sive-ness, n. ill usage. A-but', [Fr. bout] v. i. to border upon. A-but'ment, n. that which joins to another; the part of a bridge next the land. A-biit'tal, n. a boundary. A-bysm', A-byss', [G-r. bussos,] n. a bottom- less gulf. Ac-a-de 'mi-al, [academy,] a. pertaining tC an academy. Ac-a-de'mi-an, Ac-a-dem'ic, Ac-a-de-mi'cian, A-cad'e-mist, n. a member of an academy. Ac-a-dem'ic, a. pertaining to an academy. A-cad'e-my, [(Jr. akademia,] n. a school of arts and sciences. Ac-gede', [L. cedo,] v. i. to agree to. Ac-cel'er-ate, [L. celer,] v. t. to hasten. Ac-gel-er-a'tion, n. a hastening. Ac-geT-er-a-tive, a. adding to speed. Ac-gen'sion, [L. candeo,] n. the act of kin- w dling. Accent, [L. canlum; cano,] n. a mark ; mo- dulation of voice. Ac-gent', v. t. to note the accent. Ac-gent'ed, pp. or a. uttered with accent. Ac-gent'ual, a relating to accent. Ac-gent-u-a'tion, n. the placing of accent on a particular syllable. Ac-gept', [L. captum; capio,] v. t. to receive favourably. Ac-gept'a-ble, a. agreeable ; pleasing. Ac-gept a-ble-ness, n. the quality of being acceptable. Ac-gept'ange, n. a receiving approbation. Ac-gep-ta'tion, n. acceptance. Ac-gept'ed, pp. or a. kindly received. Ac-gept or, n. one who accepts. Ac-gess', or Ac'gess, [L. cessum; cedo,] n. ap- proach ; addition. Ac-gess'i-ble, a. that may be approached. Ac-ges'sion, n. arriving at. Ac-ges'sion-al, a. additional. Ac-ges-so'ri-al, a. pertaining to an accessory. Ac'ges-so-ry, n. one who gives countenanee to a crime. Ac'gi-dent, [L. cado,] n. that which comes to pass without being foreseen. Ac-gi-dent'al, a. happening by chance. Ac-gip'-i-ent, [L. capio,] n. a receiver, — a. receiving. Ac-cla-ma'tion, [L. clamo,] n. a shout of ap- plause. Ac-climate, [+] v. t. to inure to a climate. Ac-cli'ma-ture, n. act of acclimating. Ac-cliv'i-ty, r acclivous,] n. ascent of a hill. Ac-cli'v*Dus, [L. clivus,] a. gradually rising. Ac-com'mo-date, [L. modus. ] v. t. to suit. Ac-com'mo-da-ting, x>pr. adapting, — a. dis- posed to oblige. Ac-com-mo-da'tion, n. an adjusting. Ac-com-pan i-a-ble, [accompany,] a. sociable. Ac-com'pa-ni-ed, p}). attended by. Ac-cdm'pa-ni-ment, n. an addition by way of ornament. Ac-cdm pa-nist, n. the performer in music who takes the accompanying part. Ac-cdm'pa-ny, (ak-kum'pa-ne,) [company,] v. t. to go along with. Ae-eom'plige, [L.plico,] n. an associate in a crime. Ae-eom'plish, [L. plco,] v. t. to finish; to fulfil. Ac-com'plishgd, pp. or ^. completed ; refined. Ac-cdmfplish-ment, v. a completion; an ac- quirement which adds ornament. AC [ 3 ] AC tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, g"em, raise, this, chin. Ac-cord', [L. cor,] n. agreement, — v. i. to unite. * Ac-cord'ance. n. agreement ; harmony. A-C-cord'ant, a. willing ; consenting. Ac-cord'ing, ppr. or a. agreeing ; suitable. Ac-cord'ing-ly, ad. consequently. Ac-cor'-po-rate, [L. corpus,'] v. t. to unite to. Ac-cost', [Fr. accoster,] v. t. to speak first to. Ac-cost'a-ble, a. easy of access. Ac-cost'ed, pp. or a. addressed. Ac-cou-cheur', [Fr..] n. a man midwife. Ac-count', [count,] v. t. to reckon ; to esteem, — n. regard ; explanation. Ac-count-a-bill-ty, n. liability to give account. Ac-count'a-ble. a. subject to account. Ac-coimt'a-ble-ness, n. a being subject to answer for. Ac-count'ant, n. one who keeps or is skilled in accounts. Ac-counting, ppr. deeming, — n. act of ad- justing accounts. Ac-couple, [+] v. t. to join. Ac-cou'tre, [Fr. accoutrer,] v. t. to equip; to furnish. Ac-cou'tre-ments, n.pl. equipage. Ac-credit, [-f ] v. t. to give credit. Ac-cred'it-ed, pp. or a. authorized ; allowed. Ac-cre'tion, [L. cretum; cresco,] n. a grow- ing to ; increase. Ac-cre'tive, a. increasing by growth. Ac-crue', [Fr. accru; L. cresco,] v. i. to arise ; to be added. Ac-crulng, ppr. growing to. Ac-cum'bent, [L. cubo; in comp. cumbo,] a. lying ; reclining. Ac-cu'mu-late, [L. cumulus,'] v. t. to heap to- gether. Ac-cu-mu-la'tion, n. the act of accumulating. Ac-cu'mii-la-tive, a. that accumulates. Ac'-cii-ra-cy, n. exactness, care. Ae'cu-rate, [L. cura,] a. exact, careful. Ac-curse', v. t. to doom to misery. Aocih's'ed. pp. or a. [part, ak-kurst', and a. ak-kurs'ed;] cursed ; excommunicated ; execrable. Ac-cu sant, [accuse,] n. one that accuses. Ac-cii-sation, n. charge of a crime. Ac-cu'sa-tive, a. noting a case in grammar. Ac-cuse, [L. causa,] v. t. to censure; to impeach. Ac-cus'er, n. one who brings a charge. Ac-cus'tom, [+] v. t. to make familiar. Ac-cus'tom-ed ; pp. or a. usual ; according to custom. Ace, [L. as,] n. a unit on cards or dice. A-geph'a-lous, (-sef-) [Grr. Jcephale,] a. with- out a head. A-§er'bate, [L. acerbus,] v. t. to make sour. A-§erb'i-ty, n. roughness, sourness. A-ces'cent, [L. acesco,] a. tending to sour- ness. A-get'i-fac-tion, [acetify,] n. process of mak- ing vinegar. A-cet'i-fy, [L. acetum,] v. t. to convert into vinegar. A-§e'tous, a. partially acidified. Ache, (ake,) [S. 03ce.] v. i. to be in pain, — n. a continued pain. A-chiev'a-ble, [achieve,] a. that may be per- formed. A-chieve', v. t. to do ; to perform. A-§hieve'ment, n. performance. A-§hiev'er, n. one who accomplishes. Ach'ing, [ache,] ppr. being in pain,— n. con- tinued pain. A-chro-mat'ic, [Gr. chroma,] a. destitute of w colour, applied to telescopes. Ae'id, [L. acidus,] a. sour ; like vinegar, — n. a substance by which salts are formed. A-gid'i-ty, n. sourness. A-cid'u-late, v. t. to tinge with acids. A-cid'u-lous. a. slightly sour. Ac-knowledge, (ak-nol'edge,) [+ ] v t. to own. Ac-knowl'ed^-ed, pp. or a. owned ; believed. Ac-knowl'edg-ment, n. confession. Acme, [Gr.,J n. the top of a thing. Ac'-o-lite, [G-r. akolouthos,] n. a church w servitor. Ac'-o-nite, [Gr. akoniton,] n. wolf's-bane. A'corn, [S. ac+corn,] n. the fruit of an oak. A-c5iis'tic, [Gr. akouo,] a. pertaining to the sense of hearing. A-cous'tics, n. the science of sounds. Ac-quaint', [old Fr. accointer,] v. t. to in- form. Ac-quaint'ange, n. knowledge. Ac-qui-esce', [L. quiesco; quies,] v. i. to as- sent to. Ac-qui-es'gence, n. compliance. Ac-qui-es'cent, a. disposed to submit. Ac-quir'a-ble, a. that may be acquired. Ac-quire', [L. quozro,] v. t to gain some- thing permanent. Ac-quir'«d, pp. or a. gained ; obtained. Ac-quire'ment, n. attainment ; gain. Ac-qui-si'tion, n. the act of gaining. Ac-quis'i-tive-ness, a. desire of possession. Ac-quit', [Fr. quitter,] v. t. to discharge. Ac-quit'ment. n. acquitting. Ac-quit'tal, n. a discharge. Ac-quit'tance, n. a receipt in full. Acre, (a'ker.) [S. ozcer,] n. a piece of land w containing 160 square rods, or 4840 yards. Acrid, [L. acer,] a. sharp; pungent. A-crid'i-ty, n. a bitter quality. Ac-ri-mo ni-ous, a. sharp. Ac'ri-mo-ny, n. sharpness. A-cronl-cal, [Gr. akros+nux,] a. rising or setting at sunset. A-crop'o-lis, [Gr. akros+pclis,] n. a citadel. A-cr5ss', [+] prep, athwart. A-cros'tic, [G-r. akros+stichos,] n. a poem ■ whose initial letters form a name. Act, [L. actum; ago,] v. t. to do; to perform, — v. i. to conduct or behave,— n. a deed ; w part of a play ; a decree of Parliament. Acting, ppr. doing ; performing, — n. act of w performing. Action, n. deed; battle; suit at law; ge* - w ture ; exercise. Ac'tion-a-ble, a. for which a suit will lie. Ac'tions, n. pi. behaviour ; deeds. Active, a. quick; nimble. Act-ivl-ty, n. nimbleness. Actor, n. a stage player. Actress, n. a female who acts. Act'u-al, a. really in act; real. Actu-a-ry, n. a registrar or clerk. Act'u-ate, v. t. to put into action. Ac'u-ate, [L. acuo,] v. t. to sharpen. A-cu'le-ate, [L. aculeus; acus,] a. prickly; having a sting. A-cii'-men, [L. acus,] n. quickness of intel- lect. A-cii'min-ate, a. sharp-pointed. A-cu-min-a'tion, n. a sharpening. AC [ ^ ] AD fate, fab, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; A-ciite', [L.acutus; acuo,] a. sharp;, keen; subtle. A-cute'nees, n. sharpness. Ad'age, [L. adaaium,~] n. a proverb. Ad-agi-al, a. proverbial. Ad-a/gi-o. [It.,] n. slow time in music. Ad'a-mant, [G-r. adamas,] n. a hard stone. Ad-a-mant-e'an, a. very hard. Ad-a mant'-ine, a. like adamant. A-da.pt', [L. apto,] v. t. to suit. A-dapt'a-ble, a. that may be adapted. Ad-ap-ta'tion, n. the act of fitting. Add, [L. do,] v. t to join or put to. Ad-deg'i-mate, [L. decimus,] v. t. to value tithes. Ad'der, [S. mtter,] n. a venomous serpent. Ad'di-ble, [add,] a. that may be added. Ad-dict', [L. dictum; dico,] v. t to devote. Ad-dict'ed, pp. given up. Ad-dict'ed-ness, n. devotedness. Ad-dic'tion, n. act of being devoted to. Ad-dit'a-ment, [add,] n. thing added. Ad-di'tion, n. adding to. Ad-di'tion-al, a. that is added. Ad-di-tl'tious, a. without sufficient authority. Ad'dle, [S. adl,] v. t. to make corrupt,— a. bad ; barren. Ad'dled, pp. or a. corrupt. Ad'dle-pa ted, [+] a. empty-headed. Ad-dress', [Fr. addresser,'] v. t. to speak or write to; to pray; to make love, — n. a speech; prayer. Ad-dress'es, n. pi. attentions of a lover. Ad-diige', [L. duco,] v. t. to draw to. Ad-dii'gent, a. bringing forward. Ad-dii'-gi-ble, a. that may be adduced. Ad-duc'tion, n. the act of bringing forward. Ad-diilge', [L. dulcis,~\ v. t. to sweeten ; to make pleasant. Ad-emp'tion, [L. emptum; emo,] n. taking away. Ad-ept', [L. aptus,~\ n. a person well skilled, — a. well-skilled. Ad'e-quate, [L. ozquus,] a. sufficient; equal. Ad'e-quate-ness, n. fitness. Ad-here', [L. ho3reo,~\ v. i. to stick close. Ad-her'ence, Ad-her'en-§y, n. the state of adhering. Ad-her'ent, a. sticking. Ad-her-ent, Ad-her'er, n. a follower ; disciple. Ad-he'sio.n, n. act of sticking. Ad-he*'sive, a. sticking to. Ad-he sive-ness, n. quality of sticking. Ad-hib'it, [L. habeo,] v. t. to apply to ; to use. A-dieu', (a-du',) [Fr.,*] ad. farewell. Ad'i-pose, [L. adiposus ; adeps,] a. unctuous. Ad'it, [L. itum; eo,] n. entrance into a pit. Ad-ja'gen-cj, n. bordering upon. Ad-ja/gent, [L. jaceo,]a. lying close to. Ad'ject-ive, [L. jaci<>,] a. a word added to a noun to express some quality, &c. Ad-join'. [ + ] v. i. to join to. Ad-join'ing,#pr. ora. joining; adjacent; near. Ad-journ', [Vr.jour; L. dies,] v. t. to put off. Ad-journ'cd, pp. or a. deferred for a time. Ad-journ'ment, n. the act of adjourning. Ad-judge', [L. judiix,] v. t. to pass sentence. Ad-ju'd'i-ciite, [L. jus-r dico,] v. t. to deter- mine by law. Ad-ju-di-ca'-tion, n. judicial trial. Adjunct, [L. junctum ; junao,] n. something joined to another,— a. added to or united with. Ad-junc'tion, n. act of joining. Ad-junct'ive, n. that which is joined. Ad-ju-ra'tion, n. a solemn charging. Ad-jiire', [L.juro,] v. t. to charge on oath. Ad-jiist', [L.jus,] v. t. to fit; to adapt. Ad-just'a-ble, a. that may or can be adjusted. Ad-just'er, n. a person who adjusts. Ad-just'Tinent, n. a setting in order; dispo- sition ; settlement. Ad'ju-tant, n. a military officer who aids the major. Ad-ju'tor, [L. t ?Vuo,] n. a helper ; assistant. Ad-ju'vant, a. helping ; assisting. Ad'jii-vate, v. t. to render aid. Ad-meas'ure, [+] v. t. to take the dimensions. Ad-meas'ure-ment, n. a taking of dimensions. Ad-min'ls-ter, [L. ministro,] v. t. or i. to give ; to execute ; to dispense ; to settle an intestate estate. Ad-min-is-tra'tion, n. the act of administering. Ad-min-is-tra'tor, n. the manager of an in- testate estate. Ad-min-is-tra'tor-ship, n. the office of an administrator. Ad-min-is-tra'trix, n. a woman that admin- isters. Ad-mi-ra-bil'i-ty, [admire,] n. the quality of being admirable. Ad'mi-ra-ble, [admire,] a. worth admiring. Ad'mi-ral, [*] n. principal officer of a fleet. Ad'mi-ralty, n. the naval office. Ad-mi-ra'tion, [admire,] n. esteem. Ad-mire', [L. miror,] v. t. to regard ; to esteem. Ad-mir'er, n. one who admires. Ad-mis-si-bil'i-ty, n. the quality of being admissible. Ad-mis'si-ble, [L. missum, mitto,] a. that may be admitted. Ad-mis'sion, n. leave to enter. Ad-mit', v. t. to allow ; to let in. Ad-mit'ta-ble, a. that may be admitted. Ad-mit'tange, n. the act of entering. Ad-mix', [mix,] v. t. to mingle. Ad-mix'tion, (-tyun.) n. a mingling. Ad-mix'ture, n. what is mixed. Ad-mon'ish, [L. moneo,] v. t to warn ; to advise. Ad-mon'ish-ment, n. admonition. Ad-mo-ni'tion, n. gentle reproof. Ad-mon'i-tive, a. containing admonition. Ad-mon'i-tor, n. one who admonishes. Ad-mon'i-to-ry, a. that admonishes. Ad-mov'-ent, [L. moveo,] a. moving to. Ad-nas'gent, [L. nascor,] a. growing on something else. A-do', [a do,] n. trouble ; bustle. Ad-o-les'genge, [L. olesco,oleo,) n. early youth. Ad-o-les'gent, a. advancing to manhood. A-dopt', [L. opto,] v. t. to take as one's own what is another's. A-dop'tion, n. the act of adopting. A-dora-ble, [adore] a. worthy of adoration. Ad-o-ra tion, n. divine worship. A-d5re', [L. oro,] v. t. to worship ; to rev- erence. A-dorn', [L. orno,~\ v. t. to deck ; to embellish. A-dorn'ing, n. enil)ellis)inient. Ad-os-cu-la, tion, [L. osculum,] n. kissing. A-do\Vn', prep, downward,— ad. down ; on the ground. A-drirt'. [S. adrifan,] a. or ad. floating at random. AI> [ * ] AF tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. A-droit', [Fr. c?ro#,] w. active; skilful; dex- trous ; ingenious. A-drolt'ness, n. dexterity. A-dry', [S. adrigan,] a. in want of drink. Ad-sci-ti'tious, [L. scisco; scio,] a. assumed; additional. Ad-stric'tion. [L. stringo,] n. a binding fast. Ad-u-la'tion, [L. adulor,] n. excessive flattery. Xd'u-la-tor, n. a fawning person ; a flatterer. Xd'u-la-to-ry, a. flattering. A-dult', [L. adultus; oleo,] n. grown to ma- turity, — a. grownup. A-dul'ter-ate, [L. alter,'] v. t. to corrupt by mixture,— a. debased; polluted. A-dul-ter-a'tion, n. act of adulterating. A-dul'ter-ess, n. a woman that commits adultery. A-dul'ter-ous, a. guilty of adultery. A-dul'ter-y, n. a violation of the marriage bed. Ad-iim'brate, [L. umbra,'] v. t to give a faint shadow. Ad-um-bra'tion, n. making a shadow or faint resemblance. Ad-un'ci-ty, [L. uncus,] n. crookedness. A-dust', A-diist'ed, [L. ustum, uro,] a. burnt, scorched. A-'diis'tion, n. the act of burning, or heating to dryness. Ad-vange', [Fr. avancer; avant,] n. progres- sion ; promotion ; payment beforehand, — v. t. or *". to proceed ; to raise or rise ; to promote. Ad-vance'ment, n. promotion. Ad-van'tage, [Fr. avantage; avant,] n. supe- riority ; convenience of obtaining benefit, — v. t. to benefit ; to promote. Ad-van-tage'ous, a. profitable. Ad-van-tage'ous-ness, n. usefulness. Ad-vec-ti'tious, [L. vectum; velio,] a. brought from another place. Ad-ve'ni-ent, [L. venio,] a. superadded. Ad-ven'ing, part, assembling. Advent, n. a coming; four weeks before Christmas. Ad-ven-ti'tious, a. accidental ; foreign. Ad-ven ture, n. chance ; enterprise, — v. t. to try the chance. Ad-ven'turer, n. one that hazards. Ad-ven'ture-some, Ad-ven'tu-rous, n. daring. Ad'verb. [L. verbum,] n. a word that modi- fies the action of a verb. Ad-verb'i-al, a. relating to an adverb. Ad-ver-sa'ri-a, [L. adoersus,] n. memoran- dums entered in a commonplace book. Xd'ver-sa-ry, n. an opponent. Ad' verse, [L. versum; verto,] a. contrary ; calamitous. Ad'verse-ness, n. opposition. Ad-vers'i-ty, n. calamity. Ad-vert', [L. verto,] v. i. to turn; to observe. Ad-vert'en-cy, n. attention. /Ld-vert'ent, a. attentive ; heedful. Ad-ver-tise', [Fr. avertir ; L. verto,] v. t. to inform ; to publish a notice. Ad-ver tise-ment, n. a public notice. Ad-ver-tis'er, n. one who advertises. Ad-vice', [Fr. avis] n. instruction ; notice. Ad-vis'a-ble, a. fit to be done. Ad-vlsa-ble-ness, n. fitness. Ad-vise', [Fr. aviser ; L. viso,] v. t to give advice,— v. i. to consider. Ad-vis'ed-ly, ad. prudently. Ad-vis'er, n. one who gives advice. Ad-vi so-ry, a. containing advice. Ad'vo-ca-e,y, [L* voco,] n. intercession ; plea ; ^ defence. Ad'vo-cate, m- one who pleads, — v. t. to plead in favour of; to support. Ad-vo-ca^tion, n. office of pleading. Ad-v5w-ee', [Fr. avouer;~L. voveo,] n. he that has the right of presenting a priest to a benefice. Ad-vow'son, n. the right of presenting to a benefice. Adze, [S. adese,] n. a cutting tool. A-e'ri-al, [L. aer,] a. belonging to the air. A'e-rie, [ W. eryr,] n. the nest of a fowl. A'er-i-form, [L. aer + forma,] a. having the form of air, as gas. A'er-o-lite, [Gr. aer+lithos,] n. a stone from the air. A'er-o-man-cy,[€rr.aer-f manteia,] n. divina- tion by means of air. A'er-o-naut, [Gr. aer-f nautes,] n. an aerial- navigator. A-er-os-tat'ic, [Gr*. aer+statos,] a. sailing _ in the air. A-er-os-ta'tion, n. ballooning. iEs-thet'ics [Gr. aisthetikos,] n. jpl. the science of the beautiful. A-fiir', ad. at a great distance.- Af-fa-bil'i-ty [affable] n. civility; openness of manners. Af fa-ble, [L. fabulor,] a. easy of manners. Af-fair', [Fr. /aire ; L. jacere,] m a business matter. Af-fect', [L. facio,] v. t. to move the passions ; to aim ; to try. Af-fect-a'tion, n. formality ; false pretence. Af-fect'ed, pp. moved or touched, — a. dis- posed. Af-fect'ed-ness, n. affectation. Af-fect'ing, ppr. moving, — a. pathetic. Af-fec'tion, n. love ; fondness. Af-fec'tion-ate, a. fond. Af-fect'ive, a. that excites emotion. Af-fi'ance, [Norm, affiau nee; 'Fr.fiancer; L. fides,] n. confidence, — v. t. to trust in ;■ to betroth, Af-fi-da'vit, [L. fides,*] n. a declaration upon oath. Af-fil'i-ate, [Fr. affilier ; L. filius,] v. t. to adopt. Af-fil-i-a'tion, n. adoption of a son. Af-fin'ity, [L. finis,] n. relation by marriage. Af-firm', v. t. to declare solemnly. Af-firm'a-ble, \firmo,] a. that may be af- firmed. Af-firm'ance, n. confirmation. Af-firm'ant, n. one who affirms. Af-firm-a'tion, n. a solemn declaration. Af-firm a- tive, a. that affirms. Af-fix', [L.fixum, figo,] v. t. to fasten to the , end. Affix, n. a particle joined to a word. Af-fix'ture, n. that which is affixed. Af-fla'tion, [L.fio,] n. the act of breathing upon. Af-fla'tus, n. a breath or blast. Af-flict', [L. Jlictum, Jligo,] v. t.to give pain. Af-fiict'ed, pp. or a. troubled. Af-fiict'ing, ppr. causing pain. Af-flic'tion, n. the state of being afflicted. Af-flict'ive, a. distressing. Afflu-ence, [L.Jluo,] n. wealth; riches. AF [ 6 ] AH fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove ; At"' flu-ent, a. wealthy. Afflux, Af-flux'ion, n. the act of flowing. Af-ford', [? S. forth,] v. t. to yield; to be able to sell or expend. Af-for est, [forest] v. t. to turn into forest. Af- franchise, [franchise.] v. t. to make free. Af-fray', [Fr. effrayer,] n. a quarrel with vio- lence ; tumult. Af-freight', [freight,] v. t. to hire a ship for transporting goods. Af-fiipM', [fright,] v. t. to frighten,— n. sudden terror. Af- front', [Fr. affronter ; L. frons,] n. an in- sult ; an open wrong, — v. t. to provoke ; to offend. Af-front'ing, ppr. opposing face to face, — a. abusive. Af-fuse', [L. fusum, fundo,] v. t. to pour one thing on another. Af-fii'sion, n. a pouring upon. A-field', [+] ad. abroad. A-float', [+] ad. or a. swimming. A-f66t, [+] ad. borne by the feet. A-fore', [+] ad. or prep, in front. A-fore'said, [+] a. named before. A-fore'time, [ + ] ad. formerly. A-fouT, [+] ad. or a. entangled. A-fraid', [pp. of obs. verb, affr ay,] a. fearful; in fear. A-fresh', [+] ad. anew; again. Aft, [S. aft,] 'ad. or a. toward the stern. Aft'er, [comp. of aft,] prep, later in time ; behind, — a. more aft ; latter, — ad. later in time. Aft'er-clap, [+ ] n. unexpected demand after- ward. Aft'er-math, [after + math, from mow,] n. second crop of grass. After-most, a. nearest the stern. Aft'er-noon', [+] n. the time from noon to w evening. Aft'er-part, [+] n. the latter part. Aft'er-piece, [+] n. a piece performed after a w i )la y- Aft'er-thought, (thaut,) [+] n. reflections w after an act. Aft'er-ward, ad. subsequently. A'ga, [Pers. ah, lord,] n. a Turkish military officer of rank. A-gain', [S. agen,] ad. a second time. A-gainst'" [S. tommies,] prep, in opposition to. A-gape', [■+■] ad. with staring eagerness. A-gast, A-ghast, [? contr. for agazed,] a. amazed ; terrified. Ag'ate, [Gr. agates,] n. a class of gems. A£e, [Fr. age ; L. cetas or avum,] n. the period of existence ; the latter part of life ; the period when a person may act for himself; a generation ; a century. A £ed, a. advanced in age ; old. A'£en-cy, [L. agens, ago.] n. business per- formed by an agent ; action. A'gent, n. a deputy ; any active cause or power. Ag-ge-la tion [L gelu,] n. concretion of ice. Ag-glom'er-ate, [L. glomus,] v. t. to gather into a ball. Ag-glom-er-a'tion, n. act of winding into a ball. Ag-glutin-ate, [L. gluten,] v. t. to cause to adhere. Ag-glu-tin-a'tion, n. uniting by glue. Ag-glu'tin-a-tive, a. that tends to unite. Ag'grand-ize, [Fr. aggrandir; L. grandis,] v. t. to make great. Ag-grand'ize-ment, or Ag-grand-ize'ment, n. the act of aggrandizing. Ag'gra-vate, [L. gravis,] v. t. to make worse. Ag-gra-va'tion, n. a making worse. Ag'gre-gate, [L. grex.] v. t. to collect, — a. in assemblage, — n. the whole. Ag-gre-ga'tion, n. the act of gathering into a mass ; whole mass. Ag'gre-ga-tive, a. collective. Ag-gress', [L. gradior,] v. i. to begin vio- lence. Ag-gres'sion (-gresh'un), n the first attack. Ag-gress'ive, a. making attack. Ag-gress'or, n. first invader. Ag-griev'ance, n. oppression. Ag-grieve', [grieve,' v. i. to mourn ; to lament. Ag-group', [group,] v. t. to bring into one figure. A-gMst'. See Agast. Ag-'ile, [Fr. agile ; L. ago,] a. active ; nimble. A-gil'i-ty, n. nimbleness. A-gi-o, [Ital. aggio,] n. the difference be- tween value of notes and the standard cur- rency. A-gist -ment, [Norm, agiser ; Fr. gesir,] n. w money paid for pasturing. A^ i-ta-ble, a. that may be agitated. Ag'i-tate, [L. agito ; ago,] v. t. to shake ; to debate. A^-i-ta'tion, n. disturbance. Ag'i-ta-tive, a. disposed to agitate. A^'i-ta-tor, n. a disturber. Ag'let, Ai'glet, [Fr. aiguillette, aiguille,] n. w a tag ; a pendant. Agnate, [L. natus, nascor,] a. related or akin by the father's side. Ag-n5'-men, [L.,] n. an additional name. A-g5', [contr. for agone,] ad past ; gone. A-gog', [Fr. a gogo,] ad. anxiously curious. A-go ing, in action ; going. Ag'o-nism, [Gr. agonismos, agon,] n. conten- tion for a prize. Ag-o-nist'ic, [Gr. agonistes, agon,] a. relat- ing to prize-fighting. Ag'o-nize, [Gr. agonizo,] v. t. to writhe with pain. Ag'o-ny, [Gr. agon,] n. pain that causes struggles. A-gra'ri-an, [L. ager,] a. relating to equal division of lands. A-gree', [Fr. agrder, grS,] v. i. to be of one mind. A-gree'a-ble, a. suitable; pleasing. A-gree a-ble-n ess, n. pleasant;. A-greed', pp. settled by consent. A-grre'ment, n. harmony; bargain. A-gres'tic, [L. ager,] a. rural : rustic. Ag-ri-cuTtu-ral, a. relating to agriculture. Ag'ri-cul-ture, [L. ager + cultura, colo,] n. husbandry. Ag-ri-cul'tur-ist, n. a farmer. Ag'-ri-mo-ny, [Gr. argos,*] n. the plant liver- wort. A-gr&und', [+] ad. on the ground. A'gfie, [S. age?] n. a chilly fit. A gu-isn, a, shivering. A'gU-ish-neSS, v. a shivering. Ah, ex. expressive of surprise. A-ha.', ex. denoting pleasure. A-hcod', ad. further on ; forward. AI [ 7 ] AL tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, no-vr, new; §ede, £em, raise, this, chin. Aid, [Fr. aider ; L. adjuvo,] v. t. to help ; to succour, — n. help ; support. Aid'de-camp, [Fr.,] (ad'de-cang,) n. an officer attendant on a general to convey his orders. Aid'less, a. helpless ; unsupported. Ai-guille', [Fr.,] (a-geel',) n. a military instru- ment for piercing rocks. Ai-guill-ette', [Fr.] (a-geel-ett',) n. a military decoration. Ail, [S. eglian,] v. i. to feel pain. Ail'ment, n. illness ; disease. Aim, [old Fr. esmer,] n. endeavour ; design, — v. i. or t. to take sight ; to level Aimless, a. without aim. Air, [Fr. air ; L. aer, ] n. the fluid we breathe ; a tune ; a gesture ; affected manner, — v. t. to give or take air ; to dry. Air'gun, [+] n. a gun discharged by air. Air hole, [+] n. an opening to admit air. Air'i-ness, n. gaiety ; exposure to the air. Air'ing, n. an excursion. Air'less, a. void of air ; close. Air'pump, [+] n. a machine for exhausting the air of a vessel. Airs, n. pi. disdainful carriage. Air'y, a. open to the air; gay. Aisle, (ile,) [Fr. aile ; L. ala,] n. a walk in a church ; wing of a choir. A -jar', ad partly open. A -kin', a. related ; allied by blood. AJ'a-bas-ter, [L.,] n. a white marble. A-lack', [Pers. halaka, perdition,] ex. ex- pressive of sorrow. A-lac'ri-ty, [L. alacer,] n. cheerfulness. A-la-mode', [Fr.,] ad. in the fashion. A-larm', [Dan. larm, noise,] n. a notice of danger, — v. t., to give notice of clanger. A-larm'ing, a. exciting apprehension. A-lar'um, [alarm,] n. an alarm bell; bell of a clock. Adas', [Dutch helaas,] ex. expressive of sor- row. Alb, [L. albus,] n. a vestment of white linen. Al-bes'cent, a. becoming white. Al-be'it, [all, be. it] ad. although ; be it so. Al-bi no, [L. albus,] n. a white descendant of black parents. Al'bum, [L. albus,] n. a white table; a blank book. Al'-caid, [Sp. alcayde,] n. the name of a civil ^ officer in Spain. Al'-che-mist, n. one who practises alchemy. Al'-che-mize, v. t. to transmute. Al'che-my, [Ar. al, kimia, the secret (art),] n. occult chemistry ; the art of changing w base metals into gold. Al'co-hol, [Ar. al, kahala,] n. pure spirit. /.1-co-hol'ic, a. pertaining to alcohol. Al'co-ran, [al koran, the book,] n. See Koran and Alkoran. Al-cove', [Span, alcoba; Ar. al. kabba, the arch,] n. a recess. Al'der, [S. air ; L. alnus,] n. a tree of several varieties. Al'der-man, [S. alder, elder-!- man,] n. a city ' magistrate. Ale, [S. eala,] n. a liquor made by infusing malt and hops in boiling water. Al'egar, [ale + Fv. aigre,] n. sour ale. A-lem'bic, [Ar. al, anbikon, a chemical ves- sel,] n. a vessel used in distilling. A-lert', [Fr. alerte,] a. quick; nimble; brisk. A-lert'ness, n. briskness. Al-ex-an'-drine, [*] n. a verse of twelve w syllables. Al'^e-bra, [Ar. al, gabron, the reduction of parts to a whole,] n. science of quantify ; ^ universal arithmetic. Al-g'e-bra'ic, a. pertaining to algebra. Al-g'e-bra'ist. n. one skilled in algebra. Al-gid'-i-ty, [L. algidus,]n. extreme coldness. Al'-gua-zil, [Sp.,] n. a Spanish bailiff. Al'i-bi, [L.,J n. elsewhere. A'-lias, [L.,] ad. otherwise, — n. a writ. Al'-i-ble, [L. alo,] a. nutritious. Al'ien, (ale'yen,) [L. alienus; alius,] a. _ foreign, — n. a foreigner. Al'ien-a-ble, a. that may be sold. Al'ien-ate, v. t. to transfer. Al-ien-a tion, n. a making over. A'lif-er-ous, [L. ala+fero,] a. having wings. A-lij5f7it', [S. alihtan,] v. i. to fall upon. A-li^ne'ment, [Fr.,] n. formation in straight lines. A-like', [like,] ad, in the same manner. Al'i-ment, [L. alo,] n. nourishment. Al-i-ment'al, Al-i-ment'a-ry, a. pertaining w to food. Al'i-mo-ny, n. a separate maintenance. Al'-i-pede, [L. o.la+pes,] a. swift of foot. Al'i-quant, [L. aliquantum,] a. that does not _ divide exactly. Al'i-quot, [L.,] a. that measures exactly. Al'ish, [ale,] a. like ale ; tasting like ale. Al'-i-ture, [L. alo,] n. nourishment. A-live', [S. gelijan,] a. not dead ; active. Al-ka-les'§ent, [alkali,] a. tending to an alkali. AU'ka-li, [Ar. al kali, the glasswort,] n. a substance of a caustic taste, of three kind3 ^ — potash, soda, and ammonia. Al'ka-line, a. having the qualities of alkali. Alka-lize, v. t. to make alkaline. Al'ko-ran, [Ar. al koran, the book.] n. the , Turkish Bible. All, [S. eal,] a. every one, — n. the whole. A prefix to numerous words, as All- powerful. Al'lah, n. the Divine Being. Al-lay', [S. alecgan,] v. t. to abate; to pacify. Al-lay'ment, n. act of quieting. Al-le-ga'tion, n. affirmation. Al-lege', [L. lego.] v. t. to bring forward ; to adduce ; to affirm. Al-le'gi-ange, [old. Fr. ; L. ligo,] n. the duty of a subject to his prince. Al-le-g5r'ic-al, [allegory,] a. in the manner w of allegory ; figurative. Al'le-go-rize, v. t. to form an allegory ; v. i. to use allegory. Al'le-go-ry, [G-r. alios + agora,] n. a figurative speech. Al-le'gro, [It.,] n. in mubic a sprightly move- w ment, — a. gay. Al-le-lii'iah, [Heb.,*] n. give praise to Je- hovah. Al-le-mande', n. a slow figure in dancing ; a grave piece of music Al-le'vi-ate, [L. levis.] v. t. to ease. Al-le-vi-a'tion, n. act of making more light. Alley, [Fr. alUe,] n. a narrow walk; pi. alleys. All-hail', interj. all health. Al-li'anc;e, [Fr.,] n. union by treaty. AL [ 8 ] AM fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Al-li'ed, pp. connected by marriage ; con- federated. Al'li-gate, [L. ligo,] v. t. to tie together. Al-li-ga'tion, n. tying together; a rule of arithmetic. Al'li-ga-tor, [prop, allagarto ; Sp. lagarto, a lizard,] n. the crocodile. Al-Ks'ion, (al-lizh'un,) [L. lozdo,] n. a strik- ing against. Al-lit-er-a'tion, [L. litera,] n. the beginning ^ of two or more words with the same letter. Al-lo-ca'tion, [L. locus,] n. a putting to or near. Al-lo-cii'tion, [L. locutus, loquor,] n. the act of speaking to. Al-lo'di-al, [? Fr. alien,] a. not held of a superior. Al-16t', [lot,] v. t. to distribute. Al-lSt'ment, n. a share allotted. Al-low', [Fr. allouer, louer ; L. loco,] v. t. to permit ; to approve. Al-15w'a-ble, a. that may be allowed. Al-low'ance, n. act of allowing or admitting ; approbation, — v. t. to put upon allowance. Al-loy', [Fr. allier ; L. ligo,] v. t. to reduce a fine metal by a baser, — n. a baser metal mixed with a finer. Al-loy'age, n. the act of reducing a metal. All'spice, n. berry of the pimento. Al-lude', [L. ludo,] v. i. to refer indirectly; to advert to. Al-lure', [lure,] v. t. to tempt by good. Al-lure'ment, n. that which entices. Al-lu'sion, (-lu'zhun,) [allude,] n. indirect reference. Al-lu'sive, a. referring to. Al-lu'vi-al, [alluvium,] a. deposited from water. Al-lu'vi-um, [L. luo,] n. earth deposited from water. Al-ly', [Fr. allier ; L. ligo,] v. t. to unite by compact, — n. a friend ; a confederate. Al'ma-nac, [Ar. al manacle; the calendar,] A n. a calendar of months, weeks, days, &c. .A.l-ml07it'i-ness, n. power to do all things. A\-mlght'y, [might,] a. all powerful, — n. the Divine Being ; the all-powerful G-od. Al'mond, [Fr. amande,] n. the fruit of the almond tree. Al'monds, n. pi. two glands near the basis of the tongue, jll'mon-er, [ahns,] n. a distributor of alms. 4-1'mon-ry, n. place for alms. .Al-most', [all most ] ad nearly. Alm§, (am§,) [S. almes,] n. a gift to the poor. Alms'deed, n. an act of charity. Almshouse, n. a house for the poor who sub- sist on' alms. Al'oe, [Gr. aloe,] n. a tree of several medi- cinal species. Al-o-et'ic-al, a. pertaining to aloes. A-loft', ad. on hiph ; above. A-lone', [all one,] a. single; solitary. A-long', [long, I ad. onward. A-lGOr, [all, off,} ad. at a distance. A-loud', Uoud,] ad. loudly ; with groat noise. Alpha, [Gr.,j n. first letter of the Greek alphabet. Al'pha-bet, [Gr. ,*] n. the letters of a language arranged in order. Al-pha-bet'ical, a. in the order of an al- phabet. Al'pine, [L. alpinus,] a. pertaining to the Alps ; mountainous. Al-read'y [all ready,] ad. before this time. Al'so, [all so,] ad. in like manner. Altar, [L. altar e,] n. a place for offerings to A heaven. Al'tar-cloth, [+ ] n. a cloth to lay upon an altar in churches. Al'ter, [L. alter,] v. t. to change, — v. i. to become different. Al'ter-able, a. that may be changed. Al'ter-ant, a. producing a change, — n. that A which changes. Alter-a'tion, n. act of changing. Al'ter-a-tive, a. causing alteration, — n. a medicine that induces a change in the a habit or constitution. Al'ter-cate, v. i. to contend in words. Al-ter-ca'tion, n. a dispute. Al-ter'-nate, a. by turns. Al'ter-nate, [L. alternus, alter,] v. t. to per- form by turns, — v. i. to happen or to act by turns. Al-ter-na'-tion, n. a mutual change. Al-ter'-na-tive, n. choice of two things, — a, % offering a choice. Al-though', (al-tho',) [all though,] notwith- standing. Al'ti-tude, [L. altus,] n. height. Al'to, [It. ; L. altus,] ad. high, — n. the coun- ter tenor. Al-to-geth'er, [all together,] ad. wholly ; en- tirely ; without exception. Al'um, [L. alumen,] n. an astringent salt. A-hTmin-ous, a. containing alum. Al've-a-ry, [L. alveus,] n. a cavity. .Al'vine, a. belonging to the belly. Al'way, Al'ways, [all way,] ad. for ever. Am, the first person of to be. Am-a-bil'i-ty, [L. amo,] n. power of pleasing. A-main', [main,] ad. with all power. A-mal'gam, [Gr. malagma,] n. a mixture of quicksilver with another metal ; a com- ponent. A-mal'gam-ate, v. t to mix metals with quicksilver ; to unite. A-mal-ga-ma'tion, n. mixing mercury with another metal ; union. A-man-u-en'sis, [L manus,] n. a writer of what another dictates. Am'a-ranth, [G. amarantos,] n. the name ot a plant ; in poetry an imaginary never- fading flower. A-mass', [mass,] v. t. to collect into a heap. A-mass'ment, n. a heap. Am-a-teur', [Fr.,1 n. a lover of the fine arts. Am'a-tive-ness, [L. love. amo,] n. propensity to Am-a-to'ri-al, Am'a-tory, a. relating to or in- duced by love. Am-au-ro'sis, [Gr. amauros,] n. a dimness of sight. Amaze', [maze,] v. t. to confound,— n. as tonishment ; perplexity. A-maze'ment, n. astonishment. A-maz'ing, a. wonderful. Am'a-zon, [Gr. mazos*] n. a warlike woman. Am-bas sa-dor, [Fr. ambassadcur,] n the re- presentative of a foreign prince or state. Am ber-gris, [Ar. ambar + Fr. gris } ] n. a liard, opa(]U(', resinous sul>stance. Am-bi-dex'ter, [L ambo + drxter,} n. one who uses both hands with equal facility. AM [ 9 ] AST tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Am-bi-dex'trous, a. double dealing. Am-bi-dex-ter'i-ty, Am-bi-dex'trous-ness, n. the power of using both hands with equal „ ease. Am'bi-ent, [L. ambiens, eo,] a. compassing; surrounding. JLm-bi-gu'i-ty, n. a double meaning. Am-big'u-ous, [L. ago,] a. doubtful. Am-big'u-ous-ness, n. doubtfulness. Am-bil'o-quy, [L. ambo + loquor,] n. dubious expressions. Am'bit, [L. ambitus, eo,] n. a circular com- pass. Am-bi'tion, [L. ambio, eo,] n. desire of power or fame, Am-bi'tious, a. desirous to excel. Amble, [Fr. ambler; L. ambulo,] v. i. to move lightly, — n. light pace of a horse. Am-bro'sia, [Gr. brotos,] n. a plant ; food of the gods. Am-bro sial, a. having the qualities of am- brosia. Am-bu-la'tion, [L. ambulo,] n. the act of walking about. Am'bu-la-to-ry, a. walking ; moving. Am'bus-cade, [Fr. embuscade,] n. a place of . surprise. Ambush, [Fr. embuche ; in bush,] n. a con- cealed station for troops to lie in wait. Am'-bush-ment, n. an ambush. Am'el, [Fr. email,] n. the material used for enamelling. A-meTior-ate, [Fr. ameliorer ; L. melior,] v. t. to make better, — v. i. to grow better. A-mel-ior-a'tion, n. a making better. A-men', [G-r.,] ad. so be it ; verily. A-me na-ble, [Fr. amener,] a. answerable. A-mend', [Fr. amender ; L. emendate,] v. t. or i. to correct ; to grow better. A-mend'a-ble, a. that may be amended. A-mend'ment, n. a change for the better. A-mends', n. pi. a compensation. A-men i-ty, [Fr. aminiti ; L. amcenitas,] n. pleasantness. A-merce', [Fr. a merci ; L. merces,] v. t. to punish with a fine. A-merce'ment, n. arbitrary fine. Am'e-thyst, [G-r. a methu*] n. a precious stone of a violet colour. A-mi-a-bil'i-ty, n. agreeableness of manners. A'mi-a-ble, [L. amo,] a. worthy of love. A'mi-a-ble-ness, n. loveliness. Am'i-ca-ble, [L. amicus, amo,] a. friendly. Am'i-ca-ble-ness, n> friendliness. Am'ige, [L. amicior,] n. the under garment of a priest. A-mid', A-midst', [S. midd,] prep, in the middle of. A-miss', [miss,] ad. faultily. Am'i-ty, [Fr. amitie ; L. amo,] n. friendship. Am-mo'ni-a, [*] n. volatile alkali. Am-mo-ni'a-cal, a. pertaining to ammonia. Am-mu-ni'tion, [L. munio,] n. military stores. Am'nes-ty, [G-r. mnesis, memory,] n. a gene- ral pardon. A-mdng', [S. amang,] prep, amidst. Am'o-rist, [L amo,] Am-o-ro'so, [It.] n. a t lover ; a gallant. Am'o-rous, [L amo,] a. fond ; loving. Am'o-rous-ness. n. love. A-mSiint', [Norm, amont ; L. mons,] v. i. to rise to in the whole, — n. the sum total. A-mour', [Fr.;L. amo,] n. intrigue; gallantry. Am-phib'i-ous, (-fib-) [G-r. amphi + bios,] a. living in two different elements. Am-phib'o-lous, [Gr. amphibolos, ballo,] a. doublfuljn speech. Am-phi-the'a-tre, [G-r. amphi + theatron,] n. an edifice of a round or oval form for amusements. Xm-phi-the-at'ric-al, a. pertaining to an am- w phitheatre. Am'ple, [Fr.; L. amplus,] a. large; ex- tended. Am'ple-ness, n. largeness ; extent. Am'pli-ate, v. t. to enlarge. Am-pli-fi-ca'tion, n. diffuse discourse. Am'pli-fi-ed, pp. enlarged. Am'pli-fy, [Fr. amplifier; L. amph'ficare, amplus + facer e,] v. t. or i. to enlarge; to _ exaggerate. Am'pli-tude, [L. amplus,] n. extent. Am'ply, ad. largely ; liberally. Am'pu-tate, [L. puto,] v. t. to cut off a limb. Am-pu-ta'tion, n. act of cutting off a limb. Am'u-let, [L. amuletum, moles,] n. some- thing worn to prevent evil. A-miise', [Fr. muser,] v. t. to entertain. A-muse'ment, n. entertainment. A-mus'ing, a. entertaining. An, [fe. an, ane,] an indefinite article,— a. w one ; denoting an individual. An-a-bap'tist, [Gr. baptizo.] n. one who holds that infant baptism is not valid, and that immersion is scriptural. A-nac^'ro-nism, [Gr. chronos,] n. an error in computing time. An-a-con'da, n. a large serpent. Ana-gram, [Gr. gramma,] n. transposition of the letters of a name. An'a-lect, [Gr. lego,] n. a collection of lite- '' rary fragments. An-a-log'ic-al, [analogy,] a. according to analogy. An-a-lep'tic, [Gr. lambano,] a restorative. A-nal'o-gous, a. having analogy. A-nal'o-gy, [Gr. logos,] n. hkeness ; propor- tion. A-nal'y-sis, [Gr. luo,] n. separation of a body, or of a subject, into its parts. An'a-lyst, n. one who analyzes. An-a-lyt'i-cal, a. pertaining to analysis ; re- solving into parts. An'a-lyze, [Gr. luo,] v t. to resolve into ori- ginal parts or principles. An'a-paest, [Gr. paio], n. a poetic foot of three syllables, (" w ). An-arch'ic-al, a. being without government. An'arch-y, [Gr. arche,] n. want of govern- ment. A-nath'e-ma, [Gr.,] n. excommunication. A-nath'e-ma-tize, v. t. to denounce or excom- municate. An-a-tom'ical, a. belonging to anatomy, A-nat'o-mist, n. one who anatomizes. A-nat'o-mlze, v. t. to dissect. A-nat'o-my, [Gr. tome,] n. art of dissection. An'ces-tor, [Fr. ancetres ; L. antecessor, w cedo.] n. a forefather. An-oes'tral, a. claimed from ancestors. An'ges-try, n. pedigree ; lineage. AncA'or, [1^. anchora,] n. an iron instrument for holding ships, — v. t. or i. to cast an- chor. AncA'or-ag-e, n. ground for anchoring. AN [ 10 ] AN fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Anc7i'or-et, [Gr. choreo,] n. a hermit. An-gho'vy, [Sp. anchova,] n. a small sea fish, used in seasoning. Ancient, (-shyent,) [Fr. ancien ; L. an- tiquus,] a. of old times. An'cient-ry, n. ancient lineage. An'gil-la-ry, [L. ancilla,] a. subservient. An-cip'i-tal, [L. anceps,] a. doubtful or double. And, [S.,] con. a word that joins terms and sentences. An-dan'te, [It.,] ad. in music, a word direct- ing to play moderately slow. And'I-ron, (Turn,) [Teut. andena.] n. an iron utensil to support the ends of a spit. An-drog'y-nal, An-drog'y-nous, [Gr. aner + gune,\ a. being male and female. An'ec-dote, [Gr. elcdotos, didomi,~\ n. a short story. An-ec-do'tal, a. pertaining to anecdote. A-nele', [S. cell,] v. t. to give extreme unc- w tion. An'eu-rism, [Gr. eurus,] n. rupture of an artery. A-new', ad. afresh ; newly. An-frac'tu-ous, [L. fr actum, frango,~\ a. winding. An'gel, [Gr. aggelos,] n. a divine messenger. An-gel'ic, An-gel'i-cal, a. belonging to or re- ^ sembling angels. An'ger, [L. ango,] n. a passion excited by injury, — v. t. to provoke. An-gl'na, [L. ango,] n. inflammation of the w throat. Angle, [Fr. ; L. angulus,] n. a point where two lines meet ; a corner, — v. i. to fish with a rod and hook. An'gler, n. one who fishes. An'gli-can, [Angles, lie] a. English. An'gli-cism, n. an English idiom. An'gli-cize, v. t. to render English. Angling, n. art of fishing. An'gry, [anger.] a. moved with anger. An-guin'e-al, [L. anguis,] a. pertaining to a snake. An'guish, [Fr. angoisse ; L. ango,] n. ex- cessive pain. An'gu-lar, (L. angulus,] a. having corners. An-he-la tion, [L. halo,] n. shortness of breath. A-ni books of doubt- ful authority. A-poc'ry-phal, a. not canonical. Ap'o-dal, [Gr. pous, podos,] a. having no feet. Ap'o-gee, [Grr. ge,] n the point in a planet's orbit most distant from the earth. AP r 12 ] AP fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; A-pol'ly-on, [Gr. destroying,] n. a destroyer ; Satan. A-pol-o-^et'ic, [apology,] a. excusing. A-pol'o-gist, n. one who makes an apology. A-pol o-gize, v. i. to plead or make excuse for. Ap o-logwe, [Gr. logos,] n. a fable. A-pol'o-gy, [Gr. logos,] n. an excuse. Ap'oph-thefirm (apothem,) [Gr. phthegma,] n. a remarkable saying. Ap-o-plec'tic, a. belonging to apoplexy. Ap'o-plex-y, [Gr. plesso,] n. a sudden depri- vation of all sense and motion by a disease. A-pos'ta-sy, [Gr. apostasis, histemi,] n. a falling from faith. A-pos'tate, [Gr. apostates.] n. one that for- sakes his religion or party, — a. falling from faith. A-posta-tize, v. i. to abandon one's faith or party. A-pos'tle, (a-pos'l,) [Gr. apostolos, stello,] n. one sent to preach the gospel. A-pos'tle-ship, n. the office of an apostle. Ap-o-stol'ic, a. ('elivered by apostles. A-pos tro-phe, [Gr. strophe,] n. in rhetoric a turning the course of speech ; contraction of a word. A-poth'e-ca-ry, n. a compounder of medicines. Ap'o-theflm, [Gr. phthegma,] n. a remarkable saying ; a maxim. Ap-o-the'o-sis, [Gr. Theos,] n. a deification ; consecration. Ap-pal', [L. palleo,] v. t. to make pale with fear , to terrify. Ap-pall'ing, ppr. or a. striking with terror. Ap'pa-nage, [Fr. apanage; L. panis,] n. landed inheritance for maintaining younger children. Ap-pa-ra'tus, [L.,] n. tools ; furniture. Ap-par'el, [Fr. appareil; L. paro,] n. cloth- ing ; raiment,— v. t. to dress ; to deck. Ap-piir'ent, [L. pareo,] a. visible; evident. Ap-pa-ri'tion, n. a ghost. Ap-par'i-tor, n. the summoner in the eccle- siastical courts. Ap-peal', [Fr. appeler ; L. pello,] n. removal of a cause from a lower to a higher court, — v. t. or »*. to remove from a lower to a higher court. Ap-peal'a-ble, a. that may be appealed against. Ap-pear', [L. pareo,] v. i. to be in sight ; to seem. Ap-pear'ange, n. a coming in sight ; things seen; likelihood; show. Ap-peas'a-ble, a. that maybe appeased. Ap-pease', [Fr. apaiser, paix ; L. pax,] v. t. to pacify. Ap-pease'-ment, n. state of being at peace. Ap-pellant, [h.pello,] n. one who appeals. Ap-pcl late, a. belonging to appeals, — n. the person appealed against. Ap-pel-la tion, n. a name; title. Ap-pella-tive, n. name of a species, — a. per- taining to a common name. Xp-pel-lee, n. the defendant in appeal. Ap-pend', \h.pendeo,] v. t. to hang or join to. Ap-pend age, n. an addition. Ap-pend 'ant, a. added to. Ap-pend'ix, n. an addition. ip-per-tain', [ Fr. appartenir ; L. tcneo,] v. i. to belong ; to relate. Ap-per-tain'ing, ppr. belonging. Ap'pe-tence, Ap'pe-ten-9y, [L. peto,] n. sen- sual desire. Ap'pe-ti-ble, a. desirable; good. Appe-tite, [L. peto,] n. desire of food. Ap-plaud', [L. plaudo,] v. t. to praise. Ap-plause', n. commendation. Ap-plau'-sive, a. praising. Ap'ple, [S. appl,] n. fruit; pupil of the eye. Ap-pli-ca-bil'i-ty, [apply,] n. the quality of being applicable. Ap'pli-ca-ble, a. that may be applied. Ap'pli-cant, n. one who applies. Ap-pli-ca'tion, n. act of applying. Ap-pli'ed, pp. put to or on. A P-P l y', [L- plico,] v. t. to put to. Ap-point', [Fr. appointer,] v. t. to fix upon ; to commission to an office. Ap-point'ed, pp. or a. fixed on. Ap-point'ment, n. an order; salary; desig- nation to office. Ap-port', [L. porto,] v. t. to carry to. Ap-por'tion, [L. portio,] v. t. to divide out. Ap-por'tion-ment, n. a dividing into shares. Ap'po-site, [L. positum, pono,] a. proper; suitable. Ap'po-site-ness, n. suitableness. Ap-po-|i'tion, n. a putting to. Ap-prais/al, n. a valuation by authority. Ap-prai^e', [Fr. apprecier; L. pretium,] v. t. to value goods for sale. Ap-prais'er, n. a valuer. Ap-praisV-ment, n. a valuation. Ap-pre'^ia-ble, a. that may be estimated. Ap-preciate, [Fr. apprecier; L. pretium,] v. t. to value, — v. i. to rise in value. Ap-pre-ci-a'tion, n. act of valuing. Ap-pre-hend', [L. prehendo,] v. t. to seize; to conceive by the mind. Ap-pre-hen'sion, n. conception ; fear. Ap-pre-hen'sive, a. fearful. Ap-pren tic,e, [Fr. apprenti ; L. prehendo.] n. one bound to a trade, — v. t. to bind as an apprentice. Ap-pren tice-ship, n. the time an apprentice serves. Apprize', [Fr. priser,] v. t to give notice. Ap-priz'ed, pp. informed. Ap-proac,h', [Fr. approcher, proche,] v. i. to draw near, — n. act of drawing near. Ap-proagh'a-ble, a. that may be approached. Ap-proa<,'h'es, n. pi. military trenches or parallels. Ap-proagh'less, a. inaccessible. Ap-pro-ba tion, [L. probo,] n. the act of ap- proving. Aj> pro-ba-tory, a. approving. Ap-pro'pri-a-ble, a. that may be appropriated. Ap-pro pri-ate, [Fr. appropricr ; L. pro- prius,] v. t. to set apart for a purpose. Ap-pro pri-ate, a. suitable. Ap-pr~> pri-ate-ness, n. suitableness. Ap-pro-pri-atiou, n. an application to par- ticular use. Ap-pro pri-ii-tor, n. one who has an appro- priated benefice. Ap-prov a-ble, a. worthy of approbation. Ap-j>rov ai, ?/. approbation. Ap-prove'. [ Fr. approit rcr ; L. probo.] v. t. to like or allow o( ; to justify. Ap-prox i-mate, [L. pro.cimus,] v. i. to comft near. Ap-prox-i-ma'tion, n. approach. AP [ 13 ] AR tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. ip'-pui, (ap'-wee,) [Fr.,] n. the point on which troops are formed. Ap-piilse', [L. pulsum, pello,] n. the act of striking. Ap-pul'sion, n. a striking. Ap-pur'ten-ange, [Fr. appartenance ; L. teneo,] n. that which belongs or relates to something else. Ap-piir'ten-ant, a. belonging to. A pri-cot, n. a kind of stone fruit. April, [L. aprilis,] n. fourth month of the year. A'pron, [Ir.,] n. a part of dress. Xp'ro-p5s, (ap'ro-po,) [Fr.,] ad. by the way. Apt, [L. aptus.] a. fit ; ready ; qualified. Apt'i-tude, n. fitness ; tendency. Apt'ly, ad. properly; fitly. Apt'ness, n. fitness; readiness. Aq-ua-f5r 'tis, [L.,] n. nitric acid. A-qua'ri-us, [L..] n. a sign in the zodiac. A-quat'io, [L. aqua,] a. living in water. Aq-ua-tin'ta, [L. aqua; It. tinta, dyed,] n. a species of copperplate engraving. Aq'ue-duct, (ak'we-dukt,) [L. aqua + duc- tum, duco,] n. conveyance for water. A'que-ous, [L. aqua,] a. watery. A'que-ous-ness, n. a watery quality ; wateri- ^ ness. Aq'ui-line, (ak'we-Kn or -line,) [L. aquila,] a. like an eagle or its beak. AYab, n. a native of Arabia. A-ra'bi-an, Ar'a-bic, [*] a. pertaining to Ara- bia, — n. the language of Arabians. AVa-ble, [L. aro,] a. fit for ploughing. A-ra'ne-ous, [L. aranea,] a. resembling a cobweb. Ar'a-ture, [L. aro,] n. tillage. Ar ba-list, [L. arcus +balista,] n. a cross-bow. Ar'bi-ter, [L..] n. an umpire. Ar-bit'ra-ment, n. will ; award. Ar'bi-tra-ri-ness, n. despotism. Ar'bi-tra-ry, a. dictated by will Ar'bi-trate, v. i. or t. to hear and judge as an arbitrator. Ar-bi-tra'tion, n. a hearing before arbitrators. Ar-bi-tra'tor, n. a person chosen to decide a controversy. Ar'bi-tress, n. a female arbiter. Arbour, [L. arbor,] n. a bower. Ar-bo're-ous, Ar bo-rous, a. belonging to trees. Ar-bo-res'gent, a. resembling a tree. Ar'bo-ret, n. a small tree or shrub. Ar-bii'tus, [L.,] n the strawberry tree. Arc, [L. arcus,] n. part of a circle or bridge. Are-ade', [Fr. ; L. arcus,] n. a long arch. Ar-canum, [L.,] n. {pi. arcana,) a secret. Arch, [G-r. archos,] a. chief, waggish, — [L. arcus,] n. a curved line, or part of a circle, — v. t. to form an arch. Ar'-cha-ism, [Gr. arche,] n. an ancient phrase. Ar-chai-ol'-o-gy, n. a discourse on antiquity. Arch-angel, (ark-.) n. a chief angel. Arch-bish op, n. a chief bishop. Arch-bish'op-ric, n. diocese of an archb'shop. Argh-dea'con, n. a chief deacon ; bishop's deputy. Argh-duch'ess, n. a grand duchess. Argh-dugh'y, n. the territory of an archduke. Anjh-diike', n. a grand duke. Arch'ed, pp. or a. in form of an arch. Ar^h'er, [Fr. ; L. arcus,] n. one who shoots with a bow. Argh'er-y, n. art of shooting with a bow. Arch'e-typ-al, a. belonging to the original. Arch'e-type, [G-r. archos + tupos,] n. original; a pattern. Arch-i-e-pis'co-pal, a. belonging to an arch- bishop. Arching, ppr. forming an arch, — a. curving. Arch'i-tect, [Gr. archos + tecton,] n. a chief builder. Arch-i-tectur-al, a. pertaining to building. Arch'i-tect-ure, n. the science of building. Arch'i-trave, [Gr. archos ; It. trave ; L. trabs,] n. the principal beam; part of a column. Arch ives. (ark'ivz,) [Fr. ; Low L. archivum; G-r. archeion ] n. records. Ai^h'ness, n. shrewdness, sly humour. Argh'priest, [+] n. a chief priest. Argh'-wise, a. in the form of an arch. Arc'tic, [G-r. arktos.j a. northern; lying within the arctic circle. Ar'cu-ate, [L. arcus,] v. t. to bend like an arch. Ar'den-cy, [L. ardeo,] n. eagerness; zeal. Ar'dent, a. hot; zealous. Ardour, [L. ardor.] n. warmth ; affection. Ar'du-ous, [L. arduus,] a. difficult; labori- ous. Ar'du-ous-ness, n. difficulty. Are, v. i. third person plural, present tense, _ of to be. A're-a, [L.,] n. superficial contents. Ar-e-fac'tion, [L. arefacio,] n. act of drying. A-re'na, [L.,] n. an open space of ground for _ public contests. Ar-e-na'ceous, a. consisting of sand. Ar-e-5p'a-gus, [Gr. Ares+pagos,]n. supreme court of ancient Athens. Ar'gent, [L. argentum.] a. silvery; white. Ar-gent'al, a. pertaining to silver. Ar-gent-ifer-ous, [L. argentum +fero,] a. producing silver. Argent-ine, a. like silver. Ar-gil-la'ge-ous, [L. argilla,] a. partaking of the properties of clay. Ar-gil-lif er-ous, [L. argilla -rfero,] a. pro- ducing clay. Ar-gil'lous, [L. argilla,] a partaking of clay. Ar'go-sy, [*] n. a large merchant vessel. Argue, [L. arguo,] v. i. or t. to reason. Argu-ment, n. reason alleged to induce belief; debate. Ar-gu-men-ta'tion, n. reasoning. Ar-gu-ment'a-tive, a. containing argument. Argus, 11. a fabulous being with a hundred eyes. Ar'-gute, [L. argutus,] a. subtle ; sharp. A'ri-an, [Arius*] n. one who holds Christ to _ be a created being. A'ri-an-ism, n. a denial of the divinity of Christ.' AVid, [L. areo,] a. dry; parched. A-rid'i-ty, Ar'id-ness, n. dryness ; absence of moisture. A'ri-es, [L.,] n. the ram; one of the twelve signs of the zodiac. A-right', a. rightly. A-ri-o-la'tion, [L." ariolus,] n. soothsaying. A- rise', [S. arisan,] v. i. (pret. arose ; pp. arisen,) to rise up ; to revive from death. X-ris-toc ra-gy, [Gr. aristos + krateo,] n. a government by nobles. A-ris'to-crat, n. one who favours aristocracy. AR [ 14 ] AS fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; Ar-is-to-cratlc, a. partaking of aristocraey. A-rith'me-tic, [Gr. arithmos,] n. the science of computation. Ar-ith-met'i-cal, a. according to arithmetic. A-rith-me-ti'cian, ». one skilled in arith- metic. Ark, [Fr. arche; L. area,] n. a chest. The vessel in which Noah was preserved from the deluge. Arm, [S. arm,] n. a limb of the body, — [L. armo,] v. t. or i. to furnish with arms. Ar-ma'da, n. a fleet of ships of war. Ar-ma-dil'lo, [Sp.] n. a small animal like a hog. Arm'a-ment, [L. armo,] n. land or naval force. Arm'a-ture, n. armour ; defence. Arm'ed, pp. or a furnished with arms. Armful, n. as much as the arms can hold. Arm'hole, [+] n. a hole for the arm. Ar-mig'er-ous, [L. arma + gero,] a. bearing arms. Ar'mil-la-ry, [L. armilla,] a. resembling a bracelet. Arming, ppr. equipped with arms. Ar-min'ian. [Arminius*] n. one who denies predestination, and holds to free will and universal redemption. Ar-mmlan-ism, n. the tenets of Arminians. Arm-ip'o-tence, [L. arma+potens,] n. power in arms. Arm-ip'o-tent, a. powerful in arms. Arm'is-tice, [L. arma + sisto,] n. a cessation of arms. Armless, a. without arms. Armlet, [arm,] n. a bracelet. Arm-o'ri-al, a. belonging to arms. Armo ry, n. a repository of arms. Armour, n. defensive arms. Arm'our-er, n. a person that makes arms. Arm'pit, n. hollow under the shoulder. Arms, [L. arma,] n. pi. weapons. Arms'end, n. at the end of the arms. Ar'my, [Fr. armte,] n. a body of armed men. A-ro'ma, [Gr.] n. the fragrant quality of plants. Ar-o-matlc, a. spicy; fragrant. Ar-o-matlcs, n. pi. spices. Ar'o-ma-tize, v. t. to scent. A-ro'ma-tous, a. fragrant. A-rdse', pret. of arise. A-roiind', prep, and ad. round about. A-rouse', v. i. to awaken suddenly; to ani- mate. A-rdynt', ad. begone ! Ar'que-biise, [Fr.] n. a hand-gun. Ar-rack', n. spirit of the cocoa-nut, rice, or sugar-cane. Ar-raign', (ar-rane',) [Norm, arraner,"] v. t. to call, or set to answer in court. Ar-raigro'ment, n. act of arraigning. Ar-rruige', [Fr. arranger,] v. t. to set in order. Ar-range'ment, n. a putting in order. Arrant, [form of errant,] a. very bad; no- torious. Arras, [*] n hangings of tapestry. Ar-rfiy', [Norm, araie,] n. order of men for battle; dress, — [Norm, arraer,] v. t. to put in order. Ar-rear'. Ar-rears', [Fr. arriere, behind,] n. that which is behind. Ar-rear age, n part of a debt unpaid. Ar-rep-ti'tious, [L. raptum, raplo.] a. snatched away. Ar-rest', [Fr. arreter.] v. t. to seize by war- rant, — n. a seizure by warrant ; stay of judgment after verdict. Ar-rest-a'tion, n. restraint ; seizure. Ar-ret', (ar-ra/,) [Fr. arret,] a. an edict of a sovereign. Ar-riere', [Fr.,] n. the rear of an army. Ar-ri'val, n. act of coming. Ar-rive', [Fr. arriver, rive; L. ripa,] v. i. to come to a place. Ar'ro-gance, n. haughtiness. Ar'ro-gant, a. haughty. Ar'ro-gate, [L. rogo,] v. t. to claim unjustly ; to assume. Ar-ro-ga tion, n. act of assuming unjustly. Ar'ro-ga-tive, a. assuming undue pretensions. Ar'row, [S. arewa,] n. a weapon for a bow. Ar'sen-al, [Fr. ; ? L. arx navalis,] n. a re- pository for arms. Ar'sen-ic, [Ar. zirnakun; L. arsenicum,] n. a virulent poison. Ar-s«n'i-cal, a. pertaining to arsenic. Ar'son, [L. arsum, ardeo,] n. the malicious burning of any building. Art, v. i. second person singular, present tense, of tobe, — [L. ars,] n. cunning; skill. Ar-te'ri-al, a. belonging to an artery. Ar'te-ry, [Gr. arteria*] n. a vessel conveying blood from the heart. Ar-te'sian-well. ■[*] n. a deep bore in the earth, through which the water rushes. Artful, a. cunning; crafty. Art'ful-ness, n. skill ; cunning. Ar-thritic, [Gr. arthron,] a. pertaining to the joints. Ar'ti-choke, [Fr. artichaut,] n. a garden vegetable. Ar'ti-cle, [L. artus,] n a term ; condition ; a clause or item, — v. t. to covenant; to agree. Ar-tic'u-lar, a. belonging to joints. Ar-tic'u-late, a. having joints, — v. t to pro- nounce distinctly. Ar-tic-u-la'tion, n. connection by joints; dis- tinct utterance. Art'i-fice, [L. ars+facio,] n. a trick ; device ; stratagem. Ar-tif 1-cer, n. an artist. Ar-ti-fi'cial, (-fish'al,) a. made by art. Ar-tille-rist, n. one skilled in gunnery. Ar-tllle-ry, [Fr. artillerie,] n. weapons for war; cannon. Art'i-san, [Fr. ; L. ars,] n. an inferior artist Art'ist, [L. ars,] n. the professor of an art. Artless, a. without art; simple. Artless-ness, n. simplicity of mind. As, ad. even ; in like manner. As-a-foet'i-da, As-a-fetl-da, [L.,] n. a fetid gum-resin. As-bes'tus, As-bes'tos, [Cr.,] n. mineral which is fibrous, whitish or greenish, and incombustible. As-eend', [L. xcando,] v. i. or t. to r As-cend'ant, a. superior,— n. Buperior in- fluence. As-cend'an-cy, n. superiority. As-cen'sion, n. the aet of ascending. As-cent', n. an eminence ; rise. As-cer-tain', [L. ad certus,] v. t. to make certain. As-cer-tiiin'a-ble, a. to be certainly known. AS [ 15 ] AS tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. As-eer-tain'ment, n. a gaining certainty. As-cet'ic, [G-r. asjceo] n. a retired person, — a. austere. As-cet'i-cism, n. the practice of ascetics. As-ci-ti'tious, [L. scisco] a. supplemental. As-crib'a-ble, a. that may be attributed. As-cribe', [L. scribo] v. t. to attribute; to impute. As-ciip'tion, n an ascribing to. Ash, [S. asc] n. a sort of tree. A-sham'ed, fS. aseamian] a. abashed. Ash'en, [ash,'] a. made of ash-wood. Ash'er-y, n. a place for ashes. Ash'es, [S. asca,] n. pi. remains of what is burnt, or of a dead body. A-shore', [+] ad. at or on shore Ash'y, [ask,] a. like ashes; ash-coloured pale. A-side', [+] ad. on one side. As'i-nlne, [L asinus] a. belonging to an ass. Ask, [S. ascian,] v. t. or i. to make request; to invite. As-kant', As-kance', [D. schuins, slopingly,] ad. towards one corner of the eye. A-skew', [Dan. ski&v, awry,] ad. with a wry look.' A-slant', [+1 ad. on one side. A-sleep', [+] a. or ad. at rest in sleep; in a sleeping state. A-slope', [+] ad. slanting. Asp, [G-r. aspis] n .a poisonous serpent. As-par a-gus, [L. ; G-r.,] n. a garden plant. As'pect, [L. spectum, specio,] n. look; ap- pearance. As'pen, [Dan. cesp] n. a tree ; the poplar. As'per-ate, [L. asper,] v. t. to make rough. As-per'i-ty, n. roughness ; harshness. As-perse', [L. sparsum, spargo,] v. t. to at- tack with slander. As-per'sion, n. a sprinkling; slander. As-phalt', As-phal'tum, [G-r. asphaltos,] ». a black bituminous substance. As-phalt'ic, a. bituminous. As'pho-del, [Gr asphodel os] n. a lily. As-phyx'i-a, [Gr..] n. a swooning. Aspic, [Fr.,] n. the asp ; a plant. As-pir'ant, [aspire.] n. one who aspires, a w candidate for office. As pi-rate, v. t. to pronounce with a full breath. As'pi-rate, n. the mark of an aspirated pro- nunciation. As-pi-ra'tion, n. an ardent wish. As-pire', [L. spiro,] v. i. to desire eagerly. As-port-a tion, [Jj.porto,] n. a carrying away. A-squint', [D. schuinte,] ad. not in the straight line of sight. Ass, [W. asyn ; L. asinus,] n. a beast of bur- den. As-sail', [Fr. assailler ; L. salio,] v. t. to attack. As-sail'able, a. that may be attacked. As-sail'ant, n. one who attacks. As-sart', [old Fr. assarter,] v. t. to clear away the underwood. As-sas'sin, [Ar. hassa, to kill,] n. one who kills by treachery. As-sas'sin-ate, v. t. to murder secretly. As-sas-sin-a'tion, n. the act of assassinat- ing. As-sault', [Fr. now assaut ; L. salio,] n. attack ; storm of a fort, — v. t. to attack ; to storm. As-say', [Fr. essaier,] v. t. to try; to prove. — n. a trial ; first effort. As-say'er, n. one who tries metals. As-sem'blage, [Fr.,] n. a collection. As-sem'ble, [Fr. assembler ; L. simul,] v. t or i. to meet or call together. As-sem'bly, n. a company assembled ; a ball ; a legislature. As-sent', [L. sentio,] v. i. to agree ; to con- sent, — n. the act of agreeing. As-sert', [L. sero,] v. i. to affirm ; to main- tain. As-ser'tion, n. act of asserting. As-ser'tive, a. positive. As-sess', [Fr. ; L. sessum. sedeo,] v. t. to tax , to value. As-ses'si-ble, a. taxable. As-sess'ment, n. act of assessing. As-sess' or, n. one that taxes. As'sets, [Fr. assez; L. satis] n. pi. effects of a deceased or insolvent person. As-sev'er, [S. swerian] v. t to affirm. As-sev-er-a'tion, n. affirmation. As-si-dii'i-ty, [L. sedeo] n. diligence. As-sid'u-ous, a. diligent. As sid'u-ous-ness, n. application. As-slgm', (as-sine',)<[Fr. assigner; L. signo] v. t. to appoint. As-slgrn'a-ble, a. that may be transferred. As-sig-na'tion, n. an appointment. As-sigm-ee', (as-se-nee',) n. one to whom something is assigned. As-slflpn'er, As-sifirn-or', n. one who makes a transfer to another. As-slfirn'ment, n. appointment. As-sim'i-late, [L. similis] v. t. or i. to make like ; to become similar. As-sim-i-la tion, n. the act of making similar. As-sim'u-late, [L. simulo] v. i. to feign. As-slm-u-la'tion, n. feigning. As-sist', [L. sisto] v. t. to help ; to succour. As-slst'ance, n. help; aid; relief; succour. As-sist'ant, n. one who assists, — a. assisting. As-size', [Fr. assises ; L. sedeo] n. an order fixing the weight and price of bread, &c. ; court of justice, — v. i. to fix rates. As-so-ci-a-bil'i-ty, n. sociableness. As-so'cia-ble, a. that may be joined. As-so'ciate, [Fr. associer ; L. socius] v. t. or i. to join. As-so'giate ; a. joined in interest, — n. a com- panion. As-so-ci-a'tion, n. union ; a society. As-so-§i-a'tion-al, a. pertaining to an associa- tion. As-so'ci-a-tive, a. having the quality of asso- ciating. As-soll', [old Fr. ; L. ao solvo] v. t. to absolve. ' As'so-nance, [Fr. ; L. sono] n. resemblance of sounds. As-sort', [Fr. assortir ; L. sortio] v. t. or *. to range in classes. As-sort'ed. pp. or a. separated into sorts. As-sort'ment, n. variety. As-suage', [? L. suavis] v. t. to soften; to ease. As-suage'ment, n. mitigation. As-sua sive, a. mitigating. As'sue-tude, [L. suesco] n. custom. As-sume', [L. sumo] v. t. to take ; to under- take or promise. As-sum'ing, a. arrogating ; haughty. As-sump'tion, n. an undertaking ; a postulate. AS [ 16 ] AU fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; As-sur'ange, (ash-shur'ans,) [Fr. ; from sur, seur ; L. securus.] n. confidence ; want of modesty; certainty; security against loss. As-sure', [Fr. assurer,] v. t. to make secure. As-sur'ed-ly, ad. certainly. As'ter-isk, [Gr. aster,] n. the mark (*) in printing. As'ter-ism, [Gr. aster, J n. a constellation of fixed stars. A-stern', [+] ad. in the hinder part of a ship. As'ter-oid, [Gr. aster + eidos,] n. one of the w smaller planets. Ast^'ma, [Gr.,] difficulty of breathing. AstA-mat'ic, a. troubled with asthma. As-ton'ish, [old Fr estonner, now etonner ; L. tono,] v. t. to amaze. As-t5n'ish-ing, a. exciting astonishment ; wonderful. As-ton'ish-ment, n. amazement. As-toiind', [old Fr. estonner,] v. t. to strike dumb. As'tral, [Gr. astron,] a. belonging to the fixed stars. A-stray', [+] ad. out of the right way. A-stride', [4-J ad. with legs open. As-tringe', [L. stringo,] v. t. to bind. As-tring"en-cy, n. the power of contracting. As-tring'ent, a. binding. As-tr5g ra-phy, [Gr. astron + grapho,] n. the art of describing stars. As'tro-labe, [Gr. astron + labein,] n. an in- strument used in taking altitudes. As-trol'o-^er, [Gr. astron + logos,] n. one who foretells events by the aspects of the stars. As-trol'ogy, [Gr. astron + logos,] n. the prac- tice or science of predicting events by the aspects of the stars. As-tron'o-mer, n. one versed in astronomy. As-tro-nom'ic-al, a. belonging to astronomy. As-tron'o-my, [Gr. astron + nomos,] n. the science of the heavenly bodies. As-tro-the-ol'-o-gy, [Gr. astron + Theos + logos,] n. telling fortunes by the stars. As-tute' [L. astutus,] a. shrewd, discerning. A-sun'der, f-f] ad. apart. A-sy'lum, [Gr. sule,] n. a refuge. At, [S. at,} prep, in; by; nearby. Ate, pret. of eat. A'the-ism, [Gr. Theos,] n. disbelief in the being of a God. A'the-ist, n. who denies a God. A-the-ist'ic-al, a. denying a God. Ath-e-nae'um, [*] n. a reading-room fur- nished with boo'ks, papers, and periodicals. A-thirst', [+] a. thirsty. Ath-let'ic, [Gr. athletes,] a. belonging to wrestling. A-thwart', [-f] ad. and prep, across. At-liin'-tic, [Atlas,*] n. the ocean between Europe, Africa, and America. At'las, [L.,] n. a collection of maps. At'mo-sphcre, [Gr. atmos + sphaira,] n. the surrounding air. At-mo-spher'ic, a. belonging to the atmo- sphere. Atom, [Gr. atomos,] n. a minute particle. A-tom'ic, a. relating to atoms. Atom-ism, n. the doctrine of atoms. A-t6ne', [at one,] v. i. to expiate ; to make satisfaction. A-toue ment, n. satisfaction. At-ra-bil i-ous, At-ra-bi-la ri-an, [L. ater -f Oilis,] a. melancholy. At-ra-ment'al, [L. ater,] a. black like ink. A-tro cious, [L. atrox,] a. wicked. A-trog i-ty, n. wickedness, enormity. At'ro-phy, [Gr. trepho.] n. a wasting of the flesh without any sensible cause. At-tagh', [Fr. attacher,] v. t. to take the body by legal process ; to win or gain over. At-tach a-ble, a. that may be taken by at- tachment. At-tach'ment, n. the taking of a person by legal process : a writ ; warm affection. At-tack', [Fr. attaquer,] v. t. to assault, — n. an assault ; onset. At-tain', [Fr. & Norm, atteindre ; L. tango,] v. t. to reach by efforts. At-tain'able, a. that may be attained. At-tain'der, [Norm, atteindre,] n. the act of attainting in law. At-tain'ment, n. a thing attained. At-taint', v. t. to corrupt the blood of a traitor, w so that he cannot inherit, — n. a stain. At tar of roses, n. a fragrant oil from the pe- tals of the rose. At-tem'per, [L. tempero,] v. t. to qualify by mixture. At-tempt', [Fr. attenter ; L. tento,] n. atrial; effort, — v. t. to try; to essay. At-tempt'a-ble, a. that may be attempted. At-tend', [L. tendo.] v. t or i. to accompany. At-tend'ance, n. the act of waiting. At-tend ant, a. accompanying, — n. one that attends. At-ten'tion, n. act of attending. At-tent'ive, a. heedful. At-tent'ive-ness, n. attention. At-ten'u-ant, a. making less viscid. At-ten'u-ate, [L. tenuis,] v. t. to thin. At-ten'u-a-ted, pp. or a. rendered thin. At-ten'u-a'tion, n. making thin. At-test', [Fr. attester ; L. testis,] v. t. to bear witness. At-test-a'tion, n. official testimony. At'tic, [Gr. Atticos,] a, pertaining to Attica ; n. the upper story. At'ti-cism, n. elegant Greek. At'ti-gize, v. t. to conform to the Greek idiom, — v. i. to use atticisms. At-tire', [Norm, attyrer,] v. t. to dress,— n. ^ clothes ; apparel. At'ti-tude, [Fr. ; L. actum. ago,]n. a posture. At-tol'lent, [L. tollo,\ a. lifting up. At-tdr'ney, [Norm, attournon ; Fr. tour,] n. he who acts for another. At-tract', [L. traho. | v t. to allure. At-tract'a-ble, a. that may be attracted. At-trac'tion, n. act or power of drawing to. At-tract'ive, a. alluring ; inviting,— n. what draws. At-tract'ive-ness, n. the quality which draws to. At-tra'hent, n. that which draws to, as a magnet. At-trib'u-ta-ble, a. that may be ascribed. At-trib'ute, [L. tribuo,] v. t. to suppose to belong. At tri-bnte, n. inherent quality. At-tri-bu tion, n. the act of attributing. At-trib u-tive, v. the thing attributed. At-trite', [L. tritum, tcro,] a. worn by rub- bing. At-trition, n. rubbing. At-tune', [tune.] v. t. to put in tune. Au burn, [6. brun,\ a. reddish brown. AIT [ 17 ] AW tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Auc'tion, [L. auctum, augeo,] n. a public sale. Auc-tion-eer', n. manager of an auction. Au-da'gious, [L. audax.] a. daring. Au-dagious-ness, Au-dag'i-ty, n. excessive boldness. Aud'i-ble, [L. audio,'] a. that may be heard. Aud'i-ence, n. hearers; an interview. Audit, [L.,*] n. an examination of accounts under authority, — v. t. to examine and ad- just accounts. Aud'it-or, [L.,] n. a hearer, an examiner of accounts. Aud'it-o-ry, n. an assembly of hearers. Aug'er, [D. avegaar,] n. a tool to bore holes. Au'get, n. a mining trough. Aught, (aut,) [S. awiht, from ivight,] n. any a thing. Au-gite', [G-r. auge,] n. a dark-green mineral. Aug-ment', [L. augeo,] v. t. to increase. Aug'ment, n. an increase ; a prefix. Aug-ment'a-ble, a. that may be increased. Aug-men-ta'tion, n. the act of increasing. Augur, [L.,] n. a diviner by the flight of B birds, — v. i. or t. to judge by augury. Au-gu-ra'tion, n. practice of augury. Au'gu-ry, n. a divination by birds. August, [*] n. eighth month of the year. Au-gust', [L. augustus,] a. impressing vene- a ration. Au-gust'ness, n. grandeur. Au'lic, [L. aula,] a. belonging to a court. Aunt, [L. amita,] n. a father's or mother's a sister. Au-reTia, [L. aurum,] n. chrysalis of an in- a sect ; a maggot. Au'ri-cle, [L. auris,] n. the external ear. Au-ric'u-la, [L. auricula,] n. a flower, called a from the shape of its leaves, bear's ear. Au-rlc'u-lar, [L. auricula,] a. spoken in the a ear. Au-rifer-ous, [L. aurum +fero,] a. produc- a ing gold. Au'rist, [L. auris,] n. an ear-doctor. Au-ro'ra, [L.,] n. the dawning light. Au-r5'ra-Bo-re-a'lis, [L.] n. northern lights. Aus'pige, Aus'pi-ges, [L. auspicium,] n. a omens ; patronage. Aus-pi cious, a. prosperous ; lucky ; favour- able. Aus-tere', [L. austerus,] a. severe; rigid. Aus-tere'ness, Aus-ter'i-ty, n. severity; strictness. Austral, [L. auster,] a. southern. Au-then'tic, [Fr. autJientique ; G-r. aufhen- tes,] a. genuine ; original. Au-then'tic-ate, v. t. to establish by proof. Au-then-tic-a'tion, n. the act of authenti- eating. Au-then-tic'i-ty, n. reality ; genuineness. Au'thor, [L. auctor,] n. the writer of a book. Au thoiNess, n. a female author. Au-thor'i-ta-tive, a. having authority. Au-thor'i-ty, n legal power ; warrant ; rule. Au-thor-i-za'tion, n. establishment by autho- . rity. Au'thor-ize, v. t. to give authority. Au'thor-ship, n. the st >te of being an author. Au-to-bi-og'ra-phy, [G-r. autos + bios + gra- phe,] n. the writing of one's own hfe. Au-t5c'ra-cy, [Gr. autos + hratos,] n. iade- pendent power. Au'to-crat, or Au-toc'ra-tor, n. an absolute sovereign. 4/ Au-to-crat'ic, a. absolutely supreme. Auto-graph, [Gr. autos + grajphe,] n. a per- a son's handwriting. Au-to-graph'ic, a. consisting in one's own hand-writing. Au^to-mat'ic, a. belonging to an automaton. Au-tom'a-ton, [G-r. autos + mao,] n. (pi. au- tomata,) a machine moved by invisible a springs. Au'top-sy, [Grr. autos + opsis,] n. ocular de- monstration. Au'tunm, [L. autumnus,] n. thh'd season of a the year. Au-tum'nal, a. belonging to autumn. Aux-il'ia-ry, [L. auxilium,] a. helping; as- A sistant, — n. a helping verb. Aux-il'ia-ries, n. pi. troops assisting another nation. A-vaiT, [Fr. valoir ; L. valeo,] v. t. or i, to profit; to assist, — n. advantage; profit. A-vail'a-ble, a. able to effect. A-vails', n. pi. proceeds of goods so3d. A-vant'-guard, fa-vang'gard,) [from the Fr.,] n. the van of an army. Av'a-rice, [L. avarus, aveoC] n. excessive love of money. Av-a-ri'gious, a. greedy after wealth. A-vast', [? It. basta, enough,] ex. cease ! hold ! stop ! A-vaunt', [? "W. ibant, begone !] ex. get away! begone ! A-venge', [Fr. venger; L. vindex,] v. t. to take just satisfaction ; to punish. A-veng'er, n. a punisher. Av'e-nue, [Fr ; L. venio,] n. an entrance ; a way ;: a street. A-ver', [Fr. averer; L. verus,] v. t. to declare positively. Av'er^age^ [? Norm, aver,] n. a mean pro- portion, — a. relating to a mean, — v. t. or i. to reduce to mean. A-ver 'ment, [aver,] n. positive assertion. A-ver-run-ca tion 3 [L. runco,] n. act of root- ing up. A-verse', a. contrary; hating. A-verse'ness, n. backwardness ; unwilling ness. A-ver'sion, n. hatred; dislike. A-vert', [L. verto,] v. t. to turn aside, or _ away. A'vi-a-ry, [L. avis,] n. a place for keeping birds. A-vid'i-ty, [L. aveo,] n. greediness. Av-o-ca'tion, [L. voco,] n. a calling away ; business or occupation. A-void', [void, ] v. t. er i. to shun ; to make void. A-void'a-ble, a. that may be avoided. A-v5Id'ance, n. the act of avoiding. A-voir-du-pois', [Fr.,*] n. a weight of sixteen ounces to the pound. A-vo-la'tion. [L. volo,] n. flying away. A-vough', [Norm, voucher ; L. voco-,] v. t. to vouch ; to affirm. A-v5ugh'a-ble, a. that may be avouched. A-vow', [Fr. avouer • L. voveo,] v. t. to jus- tify ; to own. A-vow a-ble, a. capable of being justified. A-vow'al, n. a frank declaration. A-v5w'ed-ly, ad. in an avowed manner. A-vul s-ion, [L. vulsum, vello,] n. a pulling one from another. A- wait', [+] v. t. to wait for. B AW [ 18 ] BA fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, n5t, nor, move, dove ; A-wake', [S. gewcecan,] a. not sleeping; lively, — v. t. or *. (pret. awaked or awoke,) torouse from sleep ; to cease to sleep. A-wak'en, v. t. to awake. A-wak'en-ing, n. a rousing from sleep. A-ward', [? Scot, warde,] v. t. to adjudge,— n. a sentence. A-ware', [S. gewarian,] a. foreseeing. A-way', [S. awozg,] ad. at a distance. Awe, [Dan. ave^ n. fear with reverence, — v. t. to strike with awe. Aw'ful, a. striking awe. Aw'ful-ness, n. the quality of striking with awe. A-while', [while,'] ad. for some time. Awk'ward, [aivk, obs.,] a. clumsy. Awk'ward-ness, n. ungracefulness. Awl, [S. ozl,] n. a pointed instrument to pierce holes. Awn, [Sw. agn,] n. the beard of corn. Awning, [?] n. a covering from the sun. A-wry', [S. writhan,] a. or ad. asquint ; un- w even ; aside. Axe, [S. ozx,] n. a cutting implement. Axl-al, [axis,] a. pertaining to an axis. Axl-form, [L. axis + forma,] a. having the shape of an axis. Ax'il-la-ry, [L. axilla,] a. belonging to the w armpit. Axl-om, [Gr. axios,] n. a self-evident w truth. Ax-i-o-mat'ic, a. indisputably true. Axis, [L.,] n. the line on which anything revolves. Axle, Axle-tree, [Sax. o3x and tree,] n. the w shaft on which carriage wheels turn. Ay, or Aye. [Dan. ja,] ad. yes. Aye, [S. aa,] ad. always ; ever. Az'-i-muth, [Ar. samatha, to move toward,] . n. an astronomical instrument. Az-ote', [Gr. zoe,] n. nitrogen. Az-otlc, a. destructive of life. Azure, [Fr. azur,] a. blue; sky-coloured, — n. a light-blue ; the sky. B. Baa, v. i. to cry like a sheep. Dfi'al, [Or. = Lord,] n. a Canaanitish idol. Dab'ble, [D. babbelen,] v. i. to talk idly, — n. idle talk. Bab'bler, n. an idle talker. Da.be, [D. babyn,] n. an infant child. Ba'bel, [Heb.,] n. disorder. Da-boon', [Fr. babouin,] n. a species of mon- key. Ba/by, [dim. babe,] n. infant; girl's doll, lia'by-hood, n. childhood. Da1>y-ish, a. childish. Dacca-ted, [L. bacca,] a. set with pearls ; having berries. Dac-cha-na'li-an, [Bacchus,] a. revelling in intemperance ; noisy, — n. one who indulges in drunken revels. Bac'cha-nals, n. pi. revels. Dficji'e-lor, (^Fr. bachelicr,] n. a man who lias not been married ; one who takes his first degree at any university. Daeh'e-lor-ship, n. state of a bachelor. [S. bac,] n. the hinder part, — ad. backward,— v. t. to mount; to support. Dack'bite, [+ ] v. t. to slander an absent person. Dack'blt-ing, [+] n. reproach on one absent. Backbone, [+] n. the bone in the l-ack. Dack'door, [+] n. a door behind a house. Dack-gam'mon, [+] n. a game. Dack'ground, [+ ] n. ground in the rear. Dack'hand-ed, [+ ] a. with the hand turned back. Back'slide, [+] v. i. to fall off ; to aposta- tize. Back'stays, [+] n. pi. ropes which hold the masts of a ship. Backward, a. unwilling ; slow. Back'ward-ness, n. a want of will. Ba'con, (ba'kn,) [S. bacan,] n. hog's flesh cured with salt and dried. Bad, [Pers. bad, evil,] a. ill ; wicked ; hurtful. Badge, n. a mark of distinction. Badg'er, n. a quadruped. Bad in- age, (bad'in-azh,) [Fr.,] n. playful discourse. Badly, [bad,] ad. in a bad manner. Bad'ness, n. a bad state. Baffle, [Fr. befier,] v. t. to defeat by cunning. Bag, [Norm, bage,] n. a sack ; pouch ; purse. — -y. t. or i. to put into a bag. Bag-a-telle', (bag-a-tel',) [Fr.,] n. a .trifling thing. Baggage, [Fr. bagage,] n. utensils of an army ; clothing. Bag'ging, [bag,] n. cloth for bags. Ba#n'io, (ban'yo,) [It. bagno,] n. a house for bathing ; a brothel ; enclosure for slaves. Bag'pipe, n. a musical instrument. Bail, [Fr. & Norm, bailler,] n. a surety for another, — v. t. to give bail or security ; to lade water. Bail'bond, [+ ] n. a bond given by a prisoner and his surety. Bailiff, [Fr. bailli,] n. an executive officer. Baill-wick, [Fr. bailli + S. wic,] n. jurisdic- tion of a bailiff. Bailment, [bail,] n. delivery of goods in trust. Bairn, [S. beam,] n. a child. Bait, [S. batan,] v. t. or i. to put on a bait , to give or take refreshment, — n. refresh- ment, — [Goth, beitan,] v. t. to harass. Baize, [Per. pozah, the down of cloth,] n. a coarse woollen stuff. Bake. [S. bacan,] v. t. or i. to harden by lire. Bake'house, [ + ] n a place for baking. Bak'er, n. a person that bakes. Bal'ance, [Fr. ; L. bis + lanx,] n. a pair of scales; difference of account, — v. t. or i. to make equal. Bal'co-ny, [It. balcone,] n. a gallery. Bald, [Sp. baldio,] a. without hair on the top of the head. Bal'der-dash, [? Sp. balda,] n. confused and illiterate discourse. Baldness, [bald,] ft. a want of hair. Bald rick, [L. balteus,] n. a girdle, a mili- tary shoulder-belt. Dale," [ Fr. balle,] ft. a pack of goods.— v. t. to put into bales,— [S. beat.} 71. misery. Dale'fire, [+] n. a signal lire. Bale'ful, a. Borrowfal : sad. Balk, (l)auk,) [S. bale,] ft. a rafter; beam, — r. t. to disappoint. Ball, [Q-.fcoB,] ft. any round thing; [Yv.bal,] an entertainment of dancing. BA [ 19 ] BA tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, m yrrh ; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Ballad, [Fr. ballade,] n. a popular song. Ballast, [S. bat + last,] n. weight to steady a ship, — v. t. to load with ballast. Ballet, [Fr.,] n. a mimic dance. Bal-lis'tics, [G-r. ballo,] n. pi. the science of projectiles. Bal-lodn', [Fr. ballon,] n. a hollow ball to be filled with gas. Ballot, [Fr. ballote,] n. a little ball; ticket, — v. i. to vote by ballot. BaZm, (bam,) [contr. for balsam,] n. fragrant sap or juice. Balm y, (bam'y,) a. sweet ; fragrant. Bal'ne-a-ry, [L. balneum,] n. a bathing-room. Bal'sam, [G-r. balsamon,] n. an aromatic substance flowing from trees. Bal-samlc, a. healing ; soft. BaTus-ter, [Fr. balustre,]n. a rail; a column. Bal us-trade, [Fr..] n. a row of pillars. Bam-boo', n. a plant of India. Bam-b66'zle, v. t. to trick. Ban, [S. bannan,] n. a public notice ; curse. Ba nana, n. a plantain tree, and its fruit. Band, [S. banda,] n. bandage; company, — v. t. to tie together. Band'age, [Fr.,]. n. a band for a wound. Ban-dan'a, n. a kind of silk. Band'box, [+] n. a slight box. Ban'de-rol, [Fr. banderole,] n. a small flag. Ban'di-ness, n. crookedness of legs. Ban'dit, [It. bandito,] n. {pi. bandits, ban- ditti,) an outlaw ; a robber. Bandlet, [band,] n. a little band. Band y, [Fr. bander,] n. a club for striking a ball, — v. t. or i. to beat about. Bane, [S. bana,] n. mischief; ruin; poison. Baneful, a. hurtful; destructive. Bane'ful-ness, n. a hurtful quality. Bang, [Dan. banke.] v. t. to beat; to thump, — n. a blow ; thump. Banian, n. a morning gown ; an Indian fig- tree. Banish, [Fr. bannir,] v. t. to exile; to force or drive away. Banlsh-ment, n. expulsion from one's own country. Bank, [S. banc,] n. a ridge of earth ; side of a stream ; a joint fund, — v. t. to raise a mound. Bankbill, Bank'note, [+] n. a promissory note issued by a banking company. Bank'er, n. one who deals in money, or dis- counts notes. Bank'rupt, [S. banc + L. ruptus,] n. a trader who fails, — a. broke for debt. Bank'rupt-gy, n. a failure in trade. Bank'stock, n. shares in a banking capital. Ban'ner, [Fr. banniere,] n. a military standard. Ban'ner-et, [Fr. ; from banner,] n. a knight created on the field. Ban'quet, (bank'wet.) [Fr.,] n. a grand enter- tainment ; a feast, — v. t. to give a feast. Ban'ter, v. t. to rally; to ridicule, — n. rail- lery ; joke. Bans, [ban,] n. pi. notice of intention of marriage. Ban'tam, [king, of Bantam,*] n. a small kind of poultry. Baptism, n. sprinkling or immersion. Bap-tl? mal, a. pertaining to baptism. Baptist, n. one who holds to baptism by immersion. Bap tist-er-y, n. a place for baptizing. Bap-tize', [G-r. baptizo,] v. t. to christen ; to immerse. Bar, [Fr. barre,] n. a bolt ; stop ; enclosure in an inn or court room ; division in music ; bank of sand in a river ; body of lawyers ; an exception in pleading, — v. t. to fasten ; to shut out. Barb, [contr. for Barbary*] n. a Barbary horse ; [L. barba,] a beard ; the points of an arrow or fish-hook that turn backwards, — v. t. to point an arrow ; to furnish horses with armour ; to shave. Bar-ba'ri-an, n. a man uncivilized, — a. savage. Bar-bar'ic, a. foreign; rude. Bar'ba-rism, n. savageness. Bar-barl-ty, n. a savage state. Bar'ba-rous, [L. barbarus,] a. cruel; un- civilized. Bar'be-cue, n. a hog roasted whole. Barb'ed, [barb,] a. jagged with hooks. Barb'el, [L. barba*] n. a large coarse fish. Barb'er, n. one that shaves. Bar-bette', [Fr.,] n. in fortification an earthen terrace raised within a parapet. Bar'bi-can, [Fr. barbacane,] n. an outer fort. Bard, [W. bardd,] n. an old British poet. Bare, [S. bar or b&r,] a. naked ; plain ; poor, — v. t. to make naked. Bare'fa-ged, [+] a. shameless. Bare'foot, [+] a. without shoes or stockings. Bare'ness, n. nakedness. Bar'gain, [Fr. barguigner,] n. agreement, — v. t. or i. to make a contract ; to sell. Barge, [D. bargie,] n. a row-boat. Bark, [Dan.] n. rind of a tree, — [S. beorcan,] v. t. to clamour ; to strip trees. Bark, Barque, [Fr. barque,] n. a ship with three masts without a mizen topmast. Bark'ing, ppr. stripping offbark, — n. clamour of a dog. Barley, [W. barlys,] n. grain of which malt is made. Barley-corn, [+] n. a grain of barley ; the third part of an inch. Barm, [S. beorm,] n. yeast; scum of malt liquor. Barmy, a. like barm. Barn, [S. bere+ern,] n. a storehouse for corn, hay, stabling, &c. Bar'na-cle, [Fr.,] n. a shell found on the bottom of ships. Bar'na-cles (-klz,) n. irons on horses' noses. Ba-r5m'e-ter, [G. baros + metron,] n. an in- strument to show the weight of the air. BaVon, [Fr.,] n. a degree of nobility. Bar'on-age, n. body of borons. Baron-ess, n. a baron's lady. Bar'on-et, [dim. of baron,] n. knight of the first degree. Bar'on-et-a^e, n. the whole body of baronets. Ba-ro'ni-al, a. belonging to a barony. Bar'o-ny, n. lordship of a baron. Ba-rOuc"he', [Fr.,] n an open carriage. Bar 'rack, [Sp. barraca,] n. a building for soldiers. Bar'ra-tor, [old Fr. barat, deceit,] n. one who excites law suits; the master of a ship who commits fraud. Bar'ra-try, n. foul practice in law ; any fraud of a ship-master. Bar red, pp. fastened with a bar. Barrel, [W.,] n. a cask, — v. t. to put in a barrel. BA [ 20 ] BE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Bar'ren, [S. bar or beer,] a. unfruitful; scanty. Bar'ren-ness, n. unfruitfulness. Bar-ri-cade', [Fr.,] n. an obstruction, — v. t to fasten. Bar ri-er, [Fr. barriere,] n. a limit ; defence. Bar'ris-ter, [bar,] n. a counsellor at law. Barrow, [S. bereive,] n. a hand carriage; [S. beorgh,] a gelt swine ; [S. beorg,] an an- cient funeral mound. Barter, [Sp. baratar,] v. t. to exchange,— to. traffic by exchange. Barton, [S. bere-ton, barley town,] n. the demesne laud of a manor-house. Ba-salf, [? Ethiop. basal, iron,] n. a grayish mineral. Bas'cule, n. a swing-gate ; a drawbridge. Base, [Gr. basis,] n. foundation; pedestal; the gravest part in music, — [Fr. bas,] a. mean ; vile ; worthless,— v. t. to found, set, or lay. Baseless, a. without support. Base'ment, n. the ground floor. Base'ness, n. vileness. Base'vi-ol, Bass'vi-ol, [+] n. a musical in- strument. Ba-shaw', [Ar. basha,] n. a Turkish governor. Bashful, [bash, obs.] a. wanting confidence; modest. Bash'ful-ness, n. extreme modesty. Bas/il, n. the sloping of a tool ; [Or."] the tanned skin of a sheep, — v. t. to grind to an angle. Ba-sil i-con, [Gr. basiliJcos,] n. a kind of ointment. Bas'il-isk, [Gr. basiliscos,] n. a cockatrice ; a piece of ordnance. Ba'sin, (ba'sn,) [Fr. bassin,] n. a vessel ; a pond. Ba'sis, [Gr.] n. (jpl. bases,) foundation; sup- port. Bask, v. i. to lie exposed to heat. Biis-re-lief , (bii-re-leef,) [It. basso + relievo,] n. raised sculpture. Bass, [cor.ofG.&ars, jn.afish; a species of tree. Bass, [It. basso,] n. in music, the base Bas-soon' [Fr. basson,] n. a musical instru- ment. Bast, [D. & Dan.] n. the lime-tree bark made into ropes. Bas'tard, [Arm.,] n. a child born out of wed- lock, — a, not genuine. Bas'tard-ize, v. t. to determine one a bastard. Biis'tard-y, [Arm. baz,] n. an illegitimate birth. Baste', [Sp. bastear,] v. t. to beat; to butter the meat; to sew slightly. Bas'tile, [Fr.,] n. a small fort; formerly the state prison of France. Bas'tin-ade, Bas'tin-a-do, [Fr. bastonnade,] v t. to beat the feet, — n. a cudgelling, Bastion, [Fr.,] n. a salient angle from a rampart. Bat, [S.,1 n. a stick ; an animal. Batch, | 1). hnh:<'L\ n. a quantity of bread baked at one time. Bath, [S. bozth,] n. a place to bathe in. Bathe', v. t. to wash in water, to soak. Bathos, [Gr. bathos,] n. descent from the sublime to the ridiculous. Bat'horse, (baw horse,) H. a military bag- gage-horse. Bat Ing, [l»ift\~\ ppr. abating; deducting. Bat'man, (haw man.) n. the man in charge of the military bat-horses. Ba-tOon', [Fr. baton,] n. a club ; a marshal's staff. Ba-tra'chi-an, [Gr. batrachos,] a. of the frog- like species. Bat'ta, n. allowance made to troops in India. Bat-tal'ia, (-tale'ya,) [Sp. batallia,] n. the order of battle. Bat-tal'ion, [Fr. bataUlon,] n. a body of foot. Batten, [S. batan,] v. t. or i. to make fat, — n. a narrow piece of board. Batter, [Fr. battre,] v. t. to beat with suc- cessive blows, — n. a mixture of flour, water, eggs, &c. Bat ter-ing-ram, n. an engine for beating down walls. Bat'te-ry, [Fr. batter ie,] n. act of battering ; line of cannon ; parapet. Battle, [Fr. bataille,] n. a combat, — v. i. to contend in fight. Battle-axe, [+] n. a weapon anciently used in battle. Battle-door, n. an instrument to strike shuttlecocks. Battle-ment, [contr. for bastillement*] n. an indented wall on the top of buildings. Baw'ble, [Fr. babiole,] n. a gewgaw; a trifle. Bawd'i-ness, n. lewdness. Bawdy, a. filthy ; obscene. Bawl, [S. bellan,] v. i. or t. to speak loud. Bawl'ing, n a great noise. Bay, [It. baiare,] v. i. to bark as a dog, — [Fr. bai,] a. inclining to a chestnut brown, — [Fr. baie,] n. a recess of the sea. Bay'salt, [+] n. salt formed by evaporation. Bay'o-net, [Fr. baionette,*] n. a dagger fixed at the end of a gun, — v. t. to stab. Bays. n. an honorary garland. Ba zar', Ba-ztiar', [Pers. bazar,] n. a market. Bdel li-um, [L.,] n. an aromatic gum. Be, [S. beon^] v. i. and aux. (pret. was ; pp. been.) to exist. Beagh, n. the sea shore; strand. Bea eon (be kn,) [S. beacen,] n. a light to direct seamen. Brad, [S.,] n. a globule; a moulding. Bea'dle, [S. badel,] n. a crier; messenger. Bead roll, [ + ] n. a list of persons prayed for. Beagle, [Fr. bigle,] n. a hunting dog. Beak, [Fr. bee,] n. the bill of a bird. Beak'er, [G. beefier,] n. a cup with a spout. Beal, [W. baL] n. a pimple; pustule. Beam, [S.,] n. a main timber ; ray of the sun, — v. i. or t. to throw out rays. Beamy, a. shining; radiant. Bean, [S.,] n. the name of many kinds of vetches or pulse, &C, Bear, [S. bairan,] v. t. (pret. bore; pp. borne,) to bring forth, as young; to carry: to en- dure; to convey; to sustain. — n. an animal; a rude man ; the name of a constellation. Beard, [S.,] n. hair on the chin, — v. t. to pull by the beard. Beard less, a. without a beard. Bearer, [bear,] n. a carrier of anything. Beast, [Dan. Invst,] n. an irrational animal. Beasf li-ness, n brutality. Beastly, a. brutish; filthy. Beat, [S. beatan,] v. t. or /. (pret. boat: pp. heat, beaten, ) tO Strike With repeated blows; to throb ; to outdo ; to conquer, — n. the sound ot a drum. Be-a-tific, [L. beatus +facio,] a. making happy. BE [ 21 ] BE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, g"em, raise, this, chin. Be-at-i-fi-ca'tion, n. admission to heavenly honours. Be-at'i-fy, v. t. to make happy. Beat'ing, [beat,] n. correction by blows. Be-at'i-tude, [L. beatus,] n. blessedness. Beau, (bo,) [Fr.,] n. a coxcomb; fop. Beauish, (bo'ish,) a. gay. Beau-monde', (b5-monde' } ) [Fr.,] n. the fash- ionable world. Beaii'te-ous, (bu'te-us,) [beauty,] a. admir- able; handsome. Beaii'te-ous-ness, n. handsomeness ; beauty. Beau'ti-ful, a. elegant in form. Beau'ti-fy, v. t. to adorn. Beau'ty, (bii'te,) [Fr. beautg, from beau,"] n. whatever pleases the eye. Bea'ver, [S. beofer,] n. an animal, and his fur ; a hat. Be-caim', (be-cam',) v. t. to quiet. Be-cause', con. that is ; by cause. Be-chance', v. i. to happen to. Beck [S. beacen,] n. a sign with the hand or head, — v. i. to make a sign. Beck'on, v. i. or t. to make a sign to another. Be- cloud', v. t. to cloud. Be-cdme', (-kum'.) [S. becuman,] v. i. (pret. became ; pp. become,) to fit, or befit ; to be made. Be-com'ing, ppr. or a. suitable to. Bed, [S.,] n. a place to sleep on; a garden plot ; a stratum ; a receptacle for ordnance ; bottom of a river, — v. t. to imbed ; to put to bed. Be-dab'ble, f +] v. t. to wet. Be-dash', [+] v. t. to wet by spattering. Be-daub', [+] v. t. to besmear. Be-daz'zle, [+] v. t. to confound the sight. Bed'gham-ber, [+] n. a room to sleep in. Bed'clothes, [+] n. sheets; blankets, &c. Bed'ding, n. a bed and its furniture. Be-deck', [+] v. t. to deck; to trim. Be-dew', (be-du',) [+] v. t. to moisten gently. Bed'fel-low, [+] n one lying in the same bed. Be-dim', [+] v. t. to make dim. Be-di'zen, (-di'zn,) v. t. to dress out gaily. Bed'lam, [cor. Bethlehem,*] n. a madhouse. Bed'lam-ite, n. a madman. Be-drag'gle, v. t. to soil. Be-drengh', v. t. to soak with water. Bed'rid, [S. bedrida,] a. confined to the bed. Bed'room, [+J n. an apartment for a bed. Be-drop', [+] v. t. to besprinkle. Bed'stead, [+] n. a frame for a bed. Bed'time, [+] n. the hour of going to rest. Bee, [S. beo,] n. an insect which produces honey ; an industrious person. Bee'bread, n. the pollen of flowers. iSeegh, [S. bece,~] n. the name of a tree. Beegh'mast, n. beech-fruit. Bee'hive, [4-J w. a box for the habitation of honey-bees. Beef, [Fr. bozuf; L. bos, bovis,] n. the flesh of an ox. Beef eat-er, [cor. of buffetier*] n. a yeoman of the royal guard ; a gross person. Be-el'ze-bub, [= god ofjlies,] n. a prince of devils. Been, pp. of Be. Beer, [S. beor,~\ n. a liquor made of malt, &c. Beet, [D. biet,] n. a garden root. Beetle, [S. bitl,] n. a mallet; insect, — v. u to jut out; to hang over. Beeves, n. (pi. of Beef,) cattle. Be-fall', [+] v. i. (pret. befell; pp. befallen.) happening to. Be-fit', [+] v. t. to become. Be-fit'ting, ppr. or a. suiting. Be-f661', [+] v. t. to make a fool of. Be-fore', [S.&e, foran,] prep, infront; sooner, — ad. sooner. Be-fore'hand, [+] ad. before,— a. well pro- vided. Be-fore'time, [+] ad. formerly. Be-for'tune, [+] v. t. to betide. Be-foul', [+] v. t. to make foul. Be-friend', [+] v. t. to favour. Be-frlnge', v. t. to adorn with fringe. Beg, [Dan. begicere,] v. t. to ask earnestly ; to solicit alms. Be-get', [+] v. t. (pret. begat ; pp. begot, begotten,) to cause to be produced. Beg'gar, [beg,] n. one who lives by begging, — v. t. to bring to want. Beg'gar-li-ness, n. meanness. Beggar-ly, a. very poor; mean, — ad. meanly. Beg'gar-y, n. indigence. Be-gin', [S. beginnan,] v. t. (pret. began; pp. begun,) to take rise ; to enter upon. Be-gin'ner, n. one who begins. Be-gin'ning, n. the first part of time ; first cause ; commencement. Be-gird', [S. begyrdan,] v. t. (pret. begirded ; pp. begirt,) to surround. Be-grudge', [+] v. t. to grudge. Be-gmle , [+] v. t. to deceive. Be-gwile'ment, n. act of beguiling. Be-gun, pp. of Begin. Be-half, [S. belief e,] n. favour; cause. Be-have', [S. behabban,] v. i. or t. to act ; to conduct. Be-hav'iour, n. conduct ; a course of life. Be-head', v. t. to cut off the head. Be-head'ing, n. act of cutting off the head. Be-held', pret. of Behold. Be'he-moth, [Heb.,] n. a large beast. Be-hest', [S. be + hase,] n. a command; message. Be-hind', prep, or ad. at the back. Be-hmd'hand, [+] a. late in time : in arrears. Be-hold', [S. behealdan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. beheld,) to see. Be-hold'en, a. indebted. Be-hold'er, n. a, looker-on. Be-h66f, [S. behofian,] n. profit; advan- tage. Be-hove', v. t. to be necessary. Be'ing, ppr. of Be ; existing, — n. existence; a person or thing that exists. Bel, n. a Chaldean god. Be-la'bour, [+] v. t. to thump; to beat. Be-la ted, a. late in time. Be-lay', [+] v. t. to waylay. Belch, [S. bealcan,] v. t. or i. to throw wind from the stomach, — n. the act of belching. Beldam, [Fr. belle dame, *] n. a hag. Be-lea'guer, [D. belegern,] v. t. to besiege. Bel'fry, [Fr. belfroy,] n. a place where bells are rung. Bel'gic, a. pertaining to Flanders. Be-lem'nites, [Gr. belemnon, a dart,] n. pi. fossil remains so called. Bel-es-prir, (-es-pree',) [Fr.,] n. the spirit of refined manners. Beli-al, [Heb.,] n. Satan ; the devil. BE [ 22 ] BE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, b'ird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Be-lie', v. t. to speak falsely of. Be-lief, [S. gdeaf,] n. credit given to evi- dence ; full persuasion. Be-liev'a-ble, a. credible. Be-lieve', v. t. or i. to trust in, to have faith. Be-liev'er, n. one that believes. Be-like', [-f ] ad. probably. Bell, [S.,J n. a sounding vessel of metal, — v. i. to grow in buds or flowers like a bell. Belle, (bel,) [Fr.,] n. a handsome lady. Belles-let'tres, (bel-let'ter,) [Fr.,] n. pi. po- lite literature. Bell'foiind-er, [+] n. one who casts bells. Bell'found-er-y, n. a place for casting bells. Bel-lig'er-ent, [L. helium + gero,] a. carrying on war. Bell'man, n. a crier of goods. Bell'met-al, n. a composition of copper, tin, zinc, and antimony. Bellow, [S. bellan,] v. i. to roar like a bull, — n. a roaring. Bel'low-ing, n. a loud roaring. BeTlows, [S. bilig,] n. s. andj?L an implement for blowing the fire. Bell'ring-er, [+] n. one who rings a bell. Bell'shaped, [+1 a. having the shape of a bell. Bell'wether, [+] n. a wether that leads the flock. Belly, [S. bozlg,] n. the part of the body containing the entrails, — v. i. to bulge ; to project. Belly-band, [+] n. a band that encompasses the belly. Be-long', [D. belangen,] v. i. to be the pro- perty of. Be-long'ing, ppr. pertaining to. Be-lov'ed, pp. greatly loved, — a. dear. Be-low, prep, and ad. under ; inferior. Belt, [S.,] n. a girdle ; sash ; zone. Bel'vi-dere, [It.,] n. a fine prospect. Be-mad', [+] v. t. to make mad Be-mire', [+] v. t. to bedaub with mire ; to soil. Be-moan', [+] v. t. to lament ; to bewail. Bench, [S. bene,'] n. a seat ; a judge's seat. Bend, [S. bendan,] v. t. and i. (pret. and pp. bended,) bent ; to crook ; to bow ; to sub- mit, — n. a turn ; curve ; knot. Be-neath', [S.,] prep, and ad. under. Ben'e-dict, [*] n. a newly married mam Ben-e-dic'tion, [L. bene + dlco,] n. blessing. Ben-e-fac'tion, [L. bene + facto,] n. chari- table gift. Ben-e-fac'tor, n. he that confers a benefit. Ben'e-fi^e, n. a church-living. Ben'e-fic,-ed, a. possessed of a benefice. Be-nef'i-genge, w. bounty. Be-nef'i-c,ent, a. delighting in good works. Ben-e-ficjal, (-fish'al,) a. advantageous, use- ful. . Ben-e-fi'cia-ry, n. one who holds a benefice. Ben'e-fit, n. advantage ; profit,— v. t. to do good ; to profit. Be-nevo-lence, [L. bene + volo,] n. good will. Be-nev'o-lent, a. kind ; affectionate. Be-nipht', [+] v. t. to involve in night. Be-ni(7ht'ed, pp. or a. involved in darkness. Be-niflrn', [L. benignus,] a. kind; generous 3ie-nig'ni-ty. n. graciousness. Beu i-§on, [Fr. benir ; L. bonus,'] n. a bless- ing. Bent, pp. of Bend, crooked, — n. a curve; tendency. Be-numb', (be-num',) [S. benyman,] v. t. to deprive of feeling. Be-queath', [S. becwozfhan,] v. t. to give by will. Be-quest', n. a legacy ; a gift by will. Be-rate', [+] v. t. to chide vehemently. Be-rat'tle, [ + ] v. t. to chide ; to scold. Be-reave', [S. bereafian,] v. t. (pret. and pp. bereaved,) bereft; to deprive. Be-reave'ment, n. deprivation. Berg'a-mot, [Fr. bergamote,] n. a kind of pear ; a perfume ; a scented snuff. Be-rAyme, [+] v. t. to celebrate in rhyme. Ber'nar-dine, n. an order of monks. Ber'ry, [S. berga,] n. a pulpy fruit with naked seeds. Berth, [S. baran,] n. station in which a ship rides ; box to sleep in. Ber'yl, [L. beryllus,] n. a precious stone. Be-scat'ter, [+] v. t. to scatter about. Be-seech', [S. secan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. be- sought,) to entreat ; to pray ; to beg. Be-seem', [+ ] v. t to become ; to be fit. Be-set', [S. settan,] v. t. (pret. andjpp- beset,) to waylay ; harass. Be-set'ting, ppr. besieging, — a. habitually attending. Be-shrew', [-f ] v. t. to curse. Be-side', [+] prep, at the side. Be-sides, ad. over and above. Be-siege', [4-] v. t. to lay siege to. Be-smear', [+] v. t. to daub ; to soil. Be-smiit', [+] v. t. to blacken with smut. Be'§om, [S. besm,] n. a brush of twigs. Be-s5t', v. t. to stupify. Be-s5t'ted, pp. or a. made sottish. Be-sot'ted-ness, n. stupidity. Be-sought', (be-saut',) pret. and pp. of be- seech ; asked earnestly. Be-span'gle, [+] v. t. to adorn with spangles. Be-spat'ter, [+] v. t. to splash with dirt. Be-speak', [+] v. t. (pret. bespoke; pp. be- spoken,) to speak for beforehand. Be-spread', [+] v. t. to spread over. Be-sprink'le, [+] v. t. to sprinkle. Best', [S. contr. for betest,] a. superlative ; most good. Bes'tial, (best'yal,) [beast,] a. like a beast ; brutal : filthy. Bes-tial'i-ty, n. quality of a beast. Be-stir' [+] v. t. to move quick. Be-stow', [+] v. t. to give to ; to confer. Be-strew', [+] (be-stru' or be-stro',) v. t. to scatter about. Be-stride', [ + ] v. t. (pret. bestrid ; pp. be- strid, bestridden,) to stride over. Be-stud', [+] v. t. to adorn with bosses. Bet, [S. bad,] n. a wager; stake,— y. t. to lav a bet or wager. Be-take', [+] v. t. (pret. betook; pp. betaken.) to have recourse to. Be-think', [+] v. t. and*, (pret. bethought.) to reflect; to recollect ; to consider. Be-tide', [+] v. i. to befall. Be-time', [ + J Be-tiines', ad. in good time. Be-to ken, [+] v. t. to signify. Be-toOk', pret. of Betake. Be-tray', [Fr. trahir ; L. traho,] v. t. to vio- late a trust. Be-tray'aL n. breach of trust. Be-trim', [+] v. t. to decorate. BE [ 23 ] Bt tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Be-troth', |"+] v. t. to give or receive a mar- riage promise. Be-trotfc'al, or Be-trotn'ment, n. contract of marriage. Be-troth'ed, pp. or a. contracted for future marriage. Be-triist', [+] v. t. to intrust. Be-trust'ment, n. thing intrusted. Bet'ting, ppr. laying a wager, — n. act of lay- ing a wager. Bet'ter, [S. betere,] a. comparative; more good,— v. t. to improve ; to mend. Bet'ter-ed, pp. made better. Bet'ters, n.pl. superiors. Bet'tor, n. one that lays bets. Be-tween', Be-twixt', [S. twozg,] prep, in the middle. Bev'el, [Fr. buveau,~\ n< a kind of square rule, — v. t. to form an angle. Bev'er-age, [It. bevere ; L. bibo, ] n< liquor. Bev'y, n. flock of birds ; brood. Be-wail', [+] v. t. to lament ; to grieve for. Be-waillng, n. lamentation. Be-wail'ment, n. act of lamenting. Be-ware', [S. bewarian,] v. i. to be cautious. Be-wil'der, [wild,] v. t. to puzzle. Be-wil'der-ing, a. involving in perplexity. Be^wil'der-ment, n. state of confusion. Be-witch', [+1 v. t. to charm. Be-witgh'ed, a. fascinated. Be-witchlng, a. fascinating. Be-wray', [S. awreon, ] v. t. to betray. Bey, n. a Turkish governor. Be-yond', [S. geond,] prep, on the further side. Bez'el, n. the part of a ring in which the stone is set. Bi-ang'u-la-ted, [L. bis + angulus,] a. having two angles. Bi'as, [Fr. biais,] n. weight on one side, — v. t. to incline partially. Bib, n. a cloth under the chin. Bi-ba'cious, [L. bibo,'] a. addicted to drinking. Bi-ba'ci-ty, n. the quality of much drinking. Bibber, n. a drinker ; tippler. Bible, [Gr. biblos,] n. the sacred volume that contains the Old and New Testaments. Bib'li-cal, a relating to the Bible. Bib-li-o-graph'ic-al, a. pertaining to a de- scription of books. Bib-li-og'ra-phy, [G-r. biblion + grapho,] n. a history or account of books. Bib-li-o-ma'ni-a, [Gr. biblion + mania,] n. an insane desire for curious books. Bib'li-o-pole, [Grr. biblion + poleo,] n. a book- seller. Bib'list, [Gr. biblos,] n. one conversant with the Bible. Bib'u-lous, [L. bibo,] a. apt to imbibe. Bi§e, Bise, n. a blue paint. Bick'er, [W. bicra,] v. i. to dispute about trifles. Bick'er-ing, n. contention. Bi corn, Bi-corn'ous, [L. bis + cornu,] a. having two horns. Bid, [S. biddan,] v. t (pret bid, bade ; pp. bid, bidden,) to offer; to command. Bid, n. an offer of a price. Bl-dent'al, [L. bis -\- dens,] a. having two teeth. Bi-det', [Fr.,] n. a small horse or nag. Bi-en'ni-al, [L. bis + annus,] a. continuing two years. Bier', [S. bozr,] n. a carriage to bear the dead to the grave. Bies'tings, (beest-,) [S. by sting,] n pi. first milk of a cow. Bi-fa'ri-ous, [L. bis + S. faran,] n. pointing two ways. Bifid, [L. bis+findo,] a. two cleft. Bi-fl5'rous, [L. bis -\-Jlos, Jloris,] a. double flowered. Bi'fold, [L. bis + fold,] a. two-fold, double. Bfform, [L. bis + forma,] a. having two forms. Bi-fo'rous, [L. bis + fores,] a. having double doors. Bl-fur'cous, [L. bis +furca,] a. two-forked. Big, a. large ; swelled ; pregnant. Big'a-mist, n. he who has two wives at one time. Big'a-my, [L. bis + Gr. gamos,] n. the crime of having two wives at once. Biggin, [Fr. beguin,] n. a cap for a child. ~B\ght, (bite,) [S. bugan,] n. a small bay ; the coil of a rope. Big'ness, n. size ; bulk. Big'ot, [Fr. bigot,] n. one unduly devoted to a party. Big'ot-ed, a. unduly devoted. Big'ot-ry, n. a blind zeal. Bi-jou', (be-zhoo',) [Fr.,] n. a jewel. Bi-lat'er-al, [L. bis + latus,] a. having two sides. Bil'bo, [Sp. Bilbao,*] n. a rapier; sword. Bil'bdes, n. pi. a sort of stocks. Bil'bo-quet, [Fr.,] n. a cup and ball toy; a small mortar. Bile, [L. bilis,] n. a liquor secreted in the liver. Bilge, [=bulge,] n. the protuberant part of a cask, — v. i. to spring a leak by fracture. Billed, pp. or a. fractured in the bilge. Bilge'wa-ter, n. water lying in the bilge. Bil'ia-ry, [bile,] a. belonging to the bile. Bil'lings-gate, [*] n. foul language. Bilious^ [bile,] a. pertaining to bile. Bi-lit'er-al, [bis + liter a,] a. consisting of two letters. Bilk, [Goth. bilaiJcan,] v. t. to frustrate; to cheat. Bill, [S. bile,] n. the beak of a fowl,— v. t. or i. to kiss ; to caress ; [Norm, bille,] n. a note ; draft of a law ; an account. Bil-let, [Fr.] n. a note ; a ticket for quar- tering soldiers ; a small log. Bill'hook, n. a small hatchet. Billiards, [Fr.,*] n.pl. a game with balls and sticks. Billion, [bis + million,] n. a million of mil- lions. Billow, [Dan. bolge,] n. a large wave of the •■ sea, — v. t. to swell into billows. Billow-y, a. swelling like a wave. Bin, [S. binn,] n. a chest ; box. Bi'na-ry, [L. binus,] a. composed of two. Bind, [S. bindan, ] v. i. or i. (pret. and pp. bound,) to tie ; to confine ; to gird ; to re- strain ; to oblige ; to confirm ; to form a border round ; to make costive, — n. a quantity of hops. Bind'er, n. one who binds books. Binding, n. a bandage ; cover of a book. Bin'na-cle, [*] n. the compass-box of a ship. Bin'o-cle, [L. binus + oculus,] a. telescope with two eyes. BI [ 24 ] BL fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, n5t, nor, move, dove; Bi-noc'u-lar, [binocfe,] a. having two eyes. Bi-no'mi-al, [L. bis -\- nomen,] a. consisting of two names. Bi-og'ra-pher, n. a writer of lives. Bi-o-graph'ic-al, a. pertaining to the history of a person's life. Bi-og'ra-phy, [Gr.bios + grapho,] n. a history of one y s life and character. Bip'a-rous, [L. bis + pario,] a. producing two at a birth. Bi-part'i-ble, Bip'ar-tite, [L. bis + partio,] a. that may be divided into two parts. Bi'ped, [L. ?>is + pes, pedis,] n. an animal having only two feet. Bip'e-dal, a. having two feet. Bl-quad'rate, [L. bis + quadratics,] n. the fourth power in mathematics. Bi-quad-rat'ic, a. relating to the fourth power. Birch, [S. birce,] n. the name of a tree. Bird, [S.,] n. a fowl ; a flying animal. B'ird'ca^e, [+1 n. a cage to keep birds in. B'ird'eye, Birds/eye [+] a. seen as if by a flying bird above. Bird'llme, [+] n. a sticky substance. Birth, (berth,) [S. beorth,] n. the act of coming into life ; lineage. Birth'day, [+J n. the day of one's birth. B'irth'place, n. the place where one is born. Birth'ric&t, [+] n. the right derived from birth. Bis'cuit, [Fr. bis + cuit,] n. a kind of hard bread ; cake. Bi-sect', [L. bis 4- sectum, seco,] v. t. to divide into two equal parts. Bi-sec'tion, n. a division into two equal parts. Bish'op, [S. biscop ; L. episcopus,] n. the head of a diocese ; one of the pieces at the game of chess. Bish'op-ric, n. a diocese. Bismuth, [G-. wissmuth,] n. a hard white brit- tle mineral. Bis-sex'tile, [L. bis + sextus,] n. leap-year. Bl-sulc'ous, [L. bis + sulcus,] a. having cloven hoofs. Bit, [S. bita,] n. the iron of a bridle ; a mor- sel, — v. t. to put a bit in the mouth. Bitch, [S. bicca,] n. the female of canine animals. Bite, [S. bitan,] v. t. (pret. bit; pp. bitten,) to seize with the teeth, to crush with the teeth ; to cheat, — n. act of biting ; a trick. Biter, n. a sharper. Bit ing, a. severe ; sarcastic. BIt'mouth, [+] n. the part of a bridle put in the mouth. Bitted, pp. having the bits in the mouth. Bit'ten, (bit'n,) pp. seized with the teeth ; cheated. Bit ter, [S. biter,] a. sharp ; severe ; afflic- tive. Bit'ter-ish, a. somewhat bitter. Bittern, [Fr. butor,] a. a bird of the heron kind. Bi-tu'men, [L.,] n. an inflammable sub- stance of a strong smell. Bi-tu'min-ous, a. containing bitumen. BI valve, [L. bis + valva,] a. a shell of two valves. Bi-valvu-lar, a. having two valves, as the oyster. Biv'ou-ac, [Fr.,] n. a military night watch in the open air. Blab, [? W. llavaru,] v. t. or i. to tell a secret ; to tattle. Black, [3. blac,] a. dark; cloudy,— n. an African ; darkest colour, — v. t. to make black. Blackball, [+] n. a composition for black- ing shoes,— v. t. to reject by black ballots. Black'en, v. t. or i. to make black ; to de- fame. Blackguard, [+*] n. a person of foul lan- guage. Black'guard-ism, n. the conduct of a black- guard. Black'hole, [+] n. a dungeon. Blacking, n. a substance for blacking shoes. Blackish, a. somewhat black. Blackleg, [+] n. a gambler and cheat. Black'mail, [+] n. money levied by a border chieftain. Black'moor, [+] n. a black man. Black'ness, n. black colour ; darkness. Black'smith, [+] n. one who works in iron. Bladder, [S. blaidr,] n. a vessel containing some liquid in the body, as urine, bile, &c. Blade, [S. Nad,] n. a spire of grass ; cutting part of a sword ; flat part of an oar. Blain, [S. blegene,] n. a boil ; blister ; blotch. Blam'a-ble, a. deserving blame. Blam'a-ble-ness, n. faultiness. Blame, [Fr. bldmer ; L. blasphemare,] v. t. to censure, — n. expression of disapproba- tion. Blame'ful, n. faulty ; censnrable. Blameless, a. innocent ; guiltless. Blameless-ness, n. innocence. Blame'wdr-tfry, [+] n. deserving blame ; censurable. BUingh, [Fr. blanchir,] v. t. to whiten. Blanching, n. act of whitening. Blanc-mange', [Fr. ; = white food,] n. a con- fection of almonds, &c. Bland, [L. blandus,] a. courteous ; mild ; gentle. Blan-da'tion, n. flattery. Bland ish, v. t. to smooth ; to wheedle. Blandlsh-ment, n. kind words. Bland ness, n. state of being bland. Blank, [Fr. blanc,] a. white; pale; un- written, — n. void space ; disappointment. Blank'et, [Fr. blanchet,] n. a covering for a bed. Blank'ness, [blank,] n. paleness ; wanness. Blare, [Old Belgic, blaren,] i>. i. to roar ; to bellow. Blas-pheme', [Gr. blasphemeo,] v. t. to speak impiously. Blas-phem'i r, n. a person who reviles God. Blas'phe-mous, a. full of blasphemy, Blas'phe-my, n. impious language. Blast, [S. bla'st,] n. a gust of wind ; blight ; explosion of powder ; smelting of ore, — v. t. to cause to wither ; to split with powder. Blasting, ppr, disappointing, — n. a blast; explosion. Blaze, [S. blast,] v. t. or i. to flame; to publish abroad, — n. a flame; the light of a ilarae. Blazing, a. emitting flame. BL [ 25 ] BO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Blazon, [Fr. Nasonner,] v. t. to explain ; to adorn, — n. the act or art of heraldry. Blazon-ry, n. the art of describing coats of arms. Bleach, [S. Ncecan.~\ v. t. or i. to whiten. Bleagh er, n. one who whitens. Bleak, [S. blac] a. open ; exposed ; cold. Bleakness, n. exposedness to wind. Blear, [Dan. Ncere. ] a. watery ; dim ; weak, — v. t. to make the eyes watery. Blear'ed-ness, n. dimness. Blear'ey-ed, (-ide,) a. having red eyes. Bleat, [S. blcetan,] v. i. to ciy like a sheep. Bleat, Bleat ing, n. the cry of a sheep. Bleb. n. a little tumour or blister. Bleed, [S. bledan.] v. i. and t. (pret and pp. bled,) to lose blood; to let blood. Bleeding, ppr. losing or letting blood, — n. a letting of blood with the lancet. Blem ish, [Fr. blemir,] v. t. to deform ; to mark ; to hurt, — n. a deformity ; disgrace. Blengh, [Fr. blanc.] v. t. or i. to shrink. Blend, [S. blendian,] v. t. to confound in a mass. Bless, [S. blrssian,] v. t. to make happy. Bless'ed, (blest.) pp. Bless'ed, — a. happy. Blees'ed-ness, n. happiness. Blessing, n. divine favour. Blew. pret. of Blow. Blight, [? S. blcectha,] n. a disease,— v. t to affect with blight. Blind, [S.,] a. destitute of sight,— v. t to stop ^the sight, — n. anything that inter- cepts the sight. Blmd'age, n. a temporary bomb-proof roofing. Blindfold, [+] a. having the eyes covered, — v. t. to cover the eyes. Blind'w6rm, [+] n. a small viper. Blind'ness, n. a want of sight. Blink. [Dan. blinke,] v. i. to wink ; to see darkly. Blink ard, n. one that has weak eyes. Bliss, [S.,] n. happiness. Bliss ful. a. very happy. Bliss ful-ness, n. happiness. Blis ter, [D. bluyster,] n. a watery rising in the skin. — v. t. or i. to raise blisters. Blithe, Blithe'ful, Blithe'sbme, [S.,]a. gay; joyous ; merry. Blithe'some-ness, n. gaiety. Bloat, [? allied to bladder,] r. t. or i. to puff up. Bloated, a. puffed ; swelled. B15at'ed-ness. n. swelled state. BISb'ber, [= blubber,] n. a bubble. Block, [D. blok,] n. apiece of wood, — v. t. to shut or stop up. Block-ade', [block.] n. a close siege, — v. t. to surround with a force. Block'head, [+] n. a stupid person. Block house, [+] n. a fortress. B15ck'ish, a. deficient in understanding. Blood, (blud,) [S. blod,] n. a fluid which cir- culates in animals ; a family ; race ; life, — v. t. to stain with or let blood. Blood'i-ness, n. a bloody state. Bloodless, a. destitute of blood. Blood'let, v. i. to open a vein. Blood'shed, n. slaughter. Blood'shot, a. red and inflamed. Blood'y, a. stained with blood. BICom, [Goth, bloma,] n. blossom; a fine native colour. — v. i. to blossom. Bloom'y, a. full of bloom. Blos'som, [S. blosm.] n. the flower of plants, — v. i. to put forth blossoms. B15t, [Goth, blauthjan.] v. t. to blur ; to stain ; to efface, — n. stain; disgrace. Blotch, [S. blcectha,] n. a pimple, a pustule on the skin. Blote, v. t. to dry and smoke. Blot'ted, pp. stained ; erased. Blotter, n. a waste book. Blouse, Blowse, n. a loose garment. Blow^ [S. blawan.] n. a stroke ; egg of a fly, — [D. blowe,]v. i, or t. (pret. blew ;pp. blown) to make a current of air ; to puff ; [S. blowan,] to blossom, — n. blossom, — v. t. to deposit eggs in. Blower, n. that which increases a current of air. Blow'pipe, [+] n. an instrument to cast a current of air through flame. Blowze, [Dan. blusse.] n. a ruddy woman. Blowzy, a. fat and ruddy faced. Blubber, n. the fat of whales, — v. i. to swell the cheeks. BIM'geon, [Goth, blygguan,] n. a thick club. Blue, [S. bleow.] a. and n sky colour, — n. one of the seven colours,, — v. t. to dye or stain blue. Blue'eyed, [+] a. having blue eyes. Blue ness, n. the quality of being blue. Blues, n. pi. a regiment of horseguards. Bluff, a. swelled ; blustering, — n. a steep bank. Bluish, a. inclined to blue. Blun'der, [? Dan.,] v. i. to mistake, — n. a gross oversight. Blun'der-buss, [blunder + D. bus, a tube,] n. a short gun. Blun'der-er, Blun'der-head. n. a stupid man. Blunt, a. dull; rough; plain, — v. t. to dull the edge. Blunt'ness, n. a want of edge. Blur, n. a blot ; stain,— v. t. to blot. Blurt, v. t. to throw out at random. Blush, [Dan. blusse,] v. i. to redden in the face, — n. a reddish colour on the cheek. Blushing, n. act of turning red. Bluster, [S. blozstan,] v. i. to roar; to bully, — n. a roar ; tumult. Blus'ter-ing, n. noisy pretension. Blus'trous, a. noisy. B5, interj. a word to frighten children. Boar, [S. bar,] n. a he swine. Board, [S. bord.] n. a piece of timber sawed thin and broad ; a table ; food ; diet, — v. t. or i. to lay with boards ; to enter a ship by force ; to give or receive diet. Boarder, n. one who pays for dieting. Boar'ish, a. rude ; brutish. Boar ish-ness, n. vulgarity. B5ast, [W. bostiaw,] v. i. or t. to brag,— n. a proud speech. Boastful, a. vain ; haughty. Boasting, n. the act of boasting. Boat, [S. bat,] n. a small vessel. Boat'man, [+] n. a manager of a boat. Boatswain, (bosn.) [S. bat + swein,] n. one who has charge of a ship's boats, rigging, colours, &c. Bobbin, [Fr. bobine.] n. a piece of wood on which thread is wound for making lace. Bob'tailed, [+] a. having the tail cut short. Bode, [S. bodian,] v. t. or i. to presage. BO [ 26 ] BO fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; B5dlce, n. a sort of stays. Bodl-ly, a. relating to the body. Bod'kin, [Ir. bod,'] n. an instrument for boring holes. Body, [S. bodig,] n. the whole trunk of an animal; person; main part; mass; a system ; a number of troops. Bog, [Ir.,] n. a fen or morass. Bog'gle, v. i. and t. to hesitate. Bog'ged, a. mixed as in a bog. Bog'gy, a. marshy ; swampy. Bo-hea', [*] n. black tea. Boll, [S. byl,] n. an angry tumour, — [Fr. bouillir,] v. i. ovt. to bubble through heat Boll'er, n. a vessel for boiling. Boiling, n. the act of boiling. B51s'ter-ous, [Dan. bister,'] a. violent. Bold, [S. bald,] a. brave; stout; daring. Bold'fa-ced, [+] a. impudent. Bold'ness, n. assurance. Bole, n. a kind of argillaceous earth. B511, [S. bolla,] n. a pod; a seed vessel ; a corn measure. Bol'ster, [S.,] n. a long cushion, — v. t. to pad ; to support. Bolt, [Dan.,] n. bar of a door ; a sudden spring,— v. i. to spring out suddenly, — v. t. to fasten. Bo'lus, [L.,] n. a large pill. B6mb, [G-r. bombos,] n. a kind of ordnance or large shell ; a mortar. B5m-bard', [Fr. bombarde,] v. t. to attack with bombs. B5m-bar-di'er, n. a bomb-engineer. B5m-bard'ment, n. attack with bombs. Bom-ba-sin', Bom-ba-zine', [Fr.,] n. a slight silken'stuff. B5m'bast, [*] n. high sounding words. Bom-bastlc, a. consisting of swelling words ; inflated. B6m-bi-la'tion, [L. bombilo,] n. a humming noise. B6mb'ketch, B5mb'ves-sel, [+] n. a ship that carries bombs. Bo-na-fi'de, [L.,] a. in good faith. Bon'bon, (bong'bong,) [Fr.,] n. sugar confec- tionery. Bond, [S.,] n. a thing that binds,— v. t. to secure goods by bond, — a. in a servile state. Bond'age, n. captivity. Bondmaid, [+] n. a woman slave. Bondman, [+ ] n. a man slave. Bondsman, [+] n. one bound as surety for another. Bone, [S. ban,] n. solid part of the body. Bone'lace, [+] n. a coarse kind of lace. Bon'fire, [Fr. bon + Eng. fire,] n. a fire for triumph. Bo'ni-ness, n. fullness of bone. Bon'mot, (bong'mo,) [Fr.,] n. a jest. Bon'net, [Fr.,] n. a covering for the head. Bon'ny, [Fr. bon, bonne; L. bonus,] a. hand- some ; merry. Bo nus, [L.,] n. a premium on a loan, &c. Bony, a. full of bones; strong. Boo by, [Ger. bube,] n. a dull fellow ; a large bird. Book, [S. boc,] n. a volume, — v. t. to enter in a book. Book'bind-er, [-f ] n. one who binds books. Bookish, a. much given to reading. Book'ish-ness, n. fondness for reading. B06k'keep-er, [+] n. one that keeps ac- counts. Book keep-ing, [+] n. the keeping of ac- counts. Book'sel-ler, [+ J n. one who sells books. Book'w6rm, [+] n. a close student; a mite that eats holes in books. Boom, [D. boom,] n. a spar to extend a sail ; a chain or cable across a river, — [S. byma,] v. i. to rush and roar. Boon, [Norm, boon ; L. bonus,] a. gay ; merry ; cheerful,— n. a gift ; present ; favour. Boor, [D. boer,] n. a clown ; countryman. Boorish, a. clownish ; rustic. Boose, [D. buy sen,] v. i. to drink to excess, — n. a cow-stall. Boot, [S. bot,] v. t. to profit ; to put on boots, — n. profit ; a covering for the legs. Booth, [W. bwth,] n. a tent ; a stall. Boot'jack, n. an instrument for pulling off boots. Bootless, a. unprofitable. Boot'y, [Sw. byte,] n. pillage; plunder. Bor'a-ble, [bore,] a. that may be bored. Borax, [Pers. borakon,] n. a native neutral salt, used for soldering metals. B5rd'er, [S. bord, ] n. an edge ; boundary. B5rd'er-er, n. an inhabitant on the bord Jr. Bore, [S. borian,] v. t. to make a hole with an auger; to weary, — n. a hole made by boring ; the hollow of a gun or piece of ordnance ; a tiresome person. Bo're-al, [L. Boreas,] a. northern. Bore-as, n. the north wind. Born, pp. produced as an animal ; brought into life. Borne, pp. of Bear, carried ; supported. Bbr'ough, (burro,) [S. burg,] n. a corpora- tion town. Bor'row, [S. borgian,] v. t. to ask as a loan ; to take on credit. B5s'cage, [Fr., now bocage,] n. a wood ; a thicket. Bo'^om, [S. bosum,] n. the breast, — v. t. to put in the bosom. Boss, [Fr. bosse,] n. a knob ; raised work. Boss'y, a. containing bosses. Bo-tanlc-al, [botany,] a. pertaining to bo- tany, or the description of plants. Bot'a-nist, n. a person skilled in plants. Bot'a-nize, v. i, to gather and arrange plants. Botany, [Gr. botane,] n. that branch of na- tural history that treats of plants. Botch, [It. b zza,] n. a swelling ; patch-work, — v. t. to mend clumsily. Bot'chy, a. marked with botches ; clumsy. Both, [S. butu,] a. two considered by themselves. Bother, [= pother,] v. to perplex. Bots, [Fr. bout,] n. pi. the larvaj of the gad- fly. Bot' tie, [Fr. bouteille,] n. a vessel for liquor, — v. t. to put into bottles. Bot'tom, [S. botm,] n. the lowest part ; a foun- dation ; a valley.— v. t. to fathom. Bot torn-less, a. having no bottom. Bot'tom-ry, n. a borrowing of money, and pledging a ship to secure the repayment. l>ou-doir, (hood-wor',) [Fr.,] n. a small pri- vate apartment Bvugk, (boii,) [S. bogh,] n. a branch. BO [ 27 ] BE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, §:em, raise, this, chin. Bought, (bawt,) pret. and pp. of Buy ; pur- chased. B6u-gie', (boo-zhe',) [Fr.,] ». a wax taper ; a surgical instrument Boull-lon, [Fr.,] n. soup. Boulders, n. pi. abraded fragments of rock lying on the surface of the ground. Boulevard, [Fr.,] n. a promenade ; the space occupied by a bastion or curtain. Bounge, [D. bonzen,] v. i. to leap ; to spring, — n. a leap ; sudden noise. Bound, [S. bunde.] v. t. or i. to limit, — n. a limit, — [Fr. bondir,] v. i. to spring,— a. destined ; going to. Boiind'a-ry, n. a limit ; mark ; barrier. Bound'en, a. required ; necessary. B5undless, a. unconfined. Boun'te-ous, [bounty,] a. liberal. Boun'te-ous-ness, n. liberality. BSun'ti-ful, a. free to give. Boun'ti-ful-ness, n. generosity. Boun'ty, [Fr. bonte ; L. bonus,] n. liberality in giving ; a premium. Bou-quet', (boo-ka',) [Fr.,] n. a bunch of flowers. Bour-^eols', (biir-jois',) [Fr.,] n. a kind of printing types. BouY^eon, [Fr.,] v. i. to bud; sprout. Bourn, [Fr.,] n. a limit; a boundary. B5iit, [Fr.,] n. a turn ; trial; essay. Bow, [S. bugan,] v. t. and i. to bend down ; to stoop, — n. an act of bending in civility ; the rounding part of a ship's side forward. Bow, n. an instrument to shoot arrows. Bowels, n. pi. the intestinal parts of the body. Bow'er, [S. bur,] n. an arbour; an anchor. Bowle-fcnife, n. a long knife or dagger. Bowl, [S. bolla,] n. the hollow of a cup ; [Fr. boule,] a ball for playing, — v. i. to roll as a bowl. Bow'leg-ged, [+] a. having crooked legs. Bowl'er, n. one who plays at bowls. Bowling-green, n. a green for bowlers. Bowman, Bow'yer, a. an archer. Bow'sprit, [D. boegspriet,] n. the spar at a ship's head. Bow'string, n. a string for a bow. B5x, [S.,] n. a tree ; a case or coffer; blow on the ear, — v. t. or i. to put in a box; to strike. BSx'er, n. one who fights with the fist, Boxing, n. fighting with the fist. B5y, n. a male child ; lad. Boy'au, (boi'o,) [Fr.,] n. the branch of a military trench. Boy'hood, n. state of a boy. Boyish, a. like a boy ; trifling. Boy ish-ness, Boylsni, n. childishness ; folly. Brabble, [D. brabbelen,] n. a broil; clamour, — v. to squabble. Brage, [Fr. bras; L. brachium,] n. that which holds ; a strap, — v. t. to bind ; to tie. Bragelet, n. an ornament for the wrist. Brachl-al, (brak'-) [L. brachium,] a. belong- ing to the arm. Bra-chyg'ra-phy, [G-r. brachus + graplie,] n. short-hand. Bracket, [Fr. braquett,] n. a small support of wood. Brackets, n. pi. in gunnery the checks of the travelling-carriage of guns, &c. Brackish, [D. brak,] a. salt, like sea-water. Brack'ish-ness, n. a saltishness. Brad, [Dan. braad,] n. a thin nail without a head. Brag, [D. brager,] v. i. to boast ; to swagger, — n. a boast ; a game at cards. Brag-ga-do'cio, Braggart, Brag'ger, n. a vain boaster. Brahm in, n. a G-entoo priest. Braid, [S. bredan,] v. t. to weave together; to plait, — n. a weaving. Brails, [Fr. brayer,] n. pi. the ropes used in drawing up a ship's sails. Brain, [S. brosgan,] n. soft substance within the skull; the seat of sensation and in- tellect. Brain less, a. without thought. Brainpan, [+] n. the skull. Brake, [W. brwg,] n. a thicket of brambles, — [S. bracan,] an instrument for dressing flax. Brake'man, [+] n. a man employed on rail- roads. Bramlble, [S. brembel,] n. a prickly shrub. Bran, [W.,j n. the husks of wheat, rye, &c Branch, [Fr. branche] n. a limb ; a bough, — v. i. or t. to divide into shoots. Branchless, a. having no branches. Branch'y, a. full of branches. Brand, [S. brennan,] v. t. to mark with a brand ; to stigmatize, — n. a burnt or burn- ing piece of wood ; an iron to burn letters ; the mark burnt ; a stigma. Brandish, [Fr. brandir,] v. t. to wave ; to flourish. Brandy, [Fr. brandevin.] n. a spirit distilled from wine, cider, or fruit. Bran'gle, [Russ. bran,] n. a brawl, — v. i. to wrangle. Bra'sier, (bra'zhur,) n. one who works in brass ; a pan for coals. Brass, [S. bras,] n. an alloy of copper and zinc ; impudence ; a brazen face. Brassl-ness, n. the quality of brass. Brassy, a. made of brass. Brat, [S. braidan,] n. a contemptuous name for a child. Bra-va'do, [Sp. bravata,] n. a brag. Brave, [Fr.,] a. courageous; gallant, — v. t. to encounter with firmness. Brav'er-y, n. courage; heroism. Bra'vo, [It.,] n. a daring villain, — Bravo, inter, well done ! BrawL [Norm, braul,] v. i. to make a great noise ; to quarrel noisily,— n. a quarrel ; squabble. Brawler, n. a wrangler. Brawn, [S. bar,] n. boars' flesh. Brawn i-ness, n. fleshiness ; great strength. Brawny, a fleshy ; strong. Bray, [S. bracan,] v. t. to beat in a mortar, — v. i. to make a harsh noise, — n. the loud cry of the ass. Braying, n. the cry of an ass. Braze, [Fr. braser,] v. t. to cover with brass. Brazen, a. made of brass; bold, — v. i. to be impudent. Brazen-fa-ged, [+] a. impudent. Bra'zen-ness, n impudence. Breach, [Fr. breche,] n. an opening quarrel. Bread, (bred,) [S. breod,] n. food made of flour. Breadth, [S. breed,'] n. width. Breiik, [S. braican,] v. t. and i. (pret broke ; pp. broken,) to part by force; to tame; to BR [ 28 ] BR fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, mSve, dove; become a bankrupt ; to dawn as the day ; to cashier, — n. an opening; failure. Break ag"e, n. allowance for things broken. Break'er, n. a breaking wave. Breakfast, (brek'fast,) [+] n. the first meal in the day, — v. i. to eat the first meal. Break 'wa-ter, [+] n. a mole to break the force of the waves. Bream, [Fr. breme,] n. the name of a fish, — v. t. to cleanse a ship's bottom. Breast, (brest,) [S.,] n. part of the body, — v. t. to meet in front. Breast'Amot, [+] n. a knot of ribbons. Breast plate, [+] n. armour for the breast. Breast w5rk, [+] n. a parapet for defence. Breath, (breth,) [S. brceth,] n. life; air re- spired. Breath a-ble, a. that may be breathed. Breathe, v. i. to draw breath. Breathing, n. the act of drawing breath. Breathless, (breth'-,) a. out of breath; dead. Bred, pret. and pp of Breed. Breech, [Fr. breche,] n. the lower part of the body ; the hinder part of a gun. Breegh'es, (bri§h'es,) n. a part of men's apparel. Breed, [S. brozdan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. bred) to generate ; to hatch ; to bring up, — n. a cast; kind; race. Breed er, n. one that breeds or rears cattle. Breeding, ppr. or a. generating ; educating, — n. education; manners. Breve, [It. ; L. brevis,] n. a note in music- books. Breeze, [Fr. brise,] n. a gentle wind. Breezy, a. fanning with gales. Brethren, n. pi. of Brother. Bre-vet', [from breve,] n. a commission giv- ing rank without pay. Bre vi-a-ry, [L. brevis,] n. a Roman Catholic priest's book. Bre vi-at, n. a short compendium. Bre vi-a-ture, n. a shortening. Bre-vi'er, [*] n. a small printing letter. Brev'i-ty, n. shortness. Brew, (bru,) [S. briwan,] v. t. or i. to make beer. Brew a^e, n. a mixture of various things. Brewer, n. one who brews. Brew'er-y, n. a house for brewing ale, &c. Bribe, [Fr.,] n. gift to pervert judgment, — v. t. to corrupt by gifts. Bri'ber-y, n. crime of bribing. Brick, [Fr. brique,] n. an oblong piece of burnt clay, — v. t. to lay with bricks, — a. made or built of brick. Brick'bat, n. a piece of a brick. Brick dust, [+] n. dust made by pounding bricks. Brick kiln, [ + ] n. a kiln for burning bricks. Brick lay-er, [-f ] n. a brick mason. Brick'mak-er, [ + ] n. one who makes bricks. Bridal, a. belonging to marriage, — n. nuptial ceremony. Bride, [S. bryd,] n. a woman newly married. Bridecake, [ + J n. cake given at a wed- ding. Bridegroom, [-f ] a man newly married. Bride maid, [ + ] n. she who attends a bride at marriage. Bride well, | * | a. a house of correction. Bridge, [S. brigq,} n. a building to pass over water on,— v. t. to form a bridge over. Bridle, [S. bridel,] n. an instrument to restrain a horse, — v. t. to put on a bridle. Bri-doon', n. the snafile and rein of a military bridle. Brief, [Fr. bref; L. brevis,] a. short; concise, — n. a concise writing ; a writ. Briefness, n. shortness. Brier, [S. brcer,] n. a prickly shrub. Bri er-y, a. full of briers ; rough. Bri-gade', [Fr.,] n. troops under a brigadier; composed of infantry, cavalry, or artillery, — v. t to form into brigades. Bri-gade'ma-jor, [Fr. brigade + L. major,] n. a brigadier officer of the garrison staff. Brig-a-di'er, [Fr., from brigade,] n. an officer commanding a brigade. Brig'and, [Fr.,] n. a robber. Brig'and-a^e, n. robbery. Briaht, [S. bryht,] a. shining; clear. Brian t'en, v. t. to make bright. Briaht ness, n. splendour. Brill ian-cy, n. lustre. Brill'iant, [Fr. briller,] a. shining. Brim, [S. brymm,] n. the edge ; side; bank. Brim'ful, a. full to the brim. Brimstone, [S. bryne and stone,] n. sul- phur. Brin'ded, Brin'dled, [S. byrnan,] a. streaked; spotted. Brine, [S. bryne,] n. water impregnated with salt. Brine'pan, n. a pit of salt water. Bring, [S. bringan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. brought,) to bear to or nearer ; to fetch. Brinish, [brine,] a. saltish. Brink, [Dan.,] n. the edge; border. Bri'ny, a. consisting of brine. Brisk, [Fr. brusque.] a. quick ; lively; jovial. Brisk'et, [? Fr. brechet,] n. part of the breast. Brisk'ness, n. activity. Bris'tle, (bris'l,) [S. bristl,] n. a part of swine's hair, — v. i to raise the bristles. Bri-tan'nic, Brit'ish, a. pertaining to Britain. Brittle, [S. brittan,] a. apt to break. Brit'tle-ness, n. an aptness to break. Broach, [Fr. broche,] n. a spit; bodkin,— v. t. to tap ; to utter. Broad, (brawd,) [S. brad,] a. wide; extended; open. Broad cast, [+] n. a scattering of seed. Broad cloth, [ + ] n. a woollen cloth. Broadness, n. width. Broad side, [+ ] n. a discharge of guns on one side of a ship at once. Broadsword, [+] n. a sword with a broad blade. Bro-ciide', [Sp. brocado,] n. silk stuff varie- gated with gold and silver. Bro'cjige, [broke,] n. trade of a broker. Bro-chure, [Fr.,*] n. a little publication. Brocco-li, [It..] n. a species of cabbage. Brogue, [Ir. brog,] n. a shoe; a corrupt speech. Brold'er, [Fr. broder,] v. t. to adorn with needlework. Bruid'er-y, n. embroidery. Broil, [Fr. brouillcr.] n. a tumult; a noisy quarrel,— {Fr. bruler f ]v. t. or i. to dress over coals. Br ok en, pp. or a. from Break. Broker, [broke.] n. an agent who does business for others. Bro ker-age, n. comm.ssion of a broker. BR [ 29 ] BU tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, not, new; cede, §"em, raise, this, ghin. Bron-t51'o-gy, [G-r. bronte + logos,] n. a discourse on thunder. BrSnze, [Fr.,] n. a compound of copper and tin. Brooch, [Fr. broche,] n. a bosom buckle. Brood, [S. brod,~] n. an offspring, — v. i. to sit upon eggs. Brook, [S. brooc,] n. a rivulet; a run,— [S. brucan,] v. t. to endure ; to submit to. Brook'let, n. a small brook. Broom, [S. brum,] n. a kind of shrub; a besom. Broom'y, a full of broom. Broth, [S.,] n. a liquor in which flesh is boiled. Broth'el, [for Fr. bordel,] n. a house of ill fame. Broth'er, (bruth'er,) [S.,] n. a male born of the same parents. Br6th'er-hood, n. union. Br6th'er-ly, a. like brothers. Brought, (brawt,) pret. and pp. of Bring. Br5w, [S. brcew,] n. the forehead ; the edge. Brow'beat, [+] v. t. to bear down. Brow'beat-en, pp. overborne by impudence. Brow'beat-ing, ppr. or n. overbearing. Brow'less, a. without shame. BrSwn, [S. brun; brennan,] a. of a dark or reddish colour, — n. the name of a reddish colour, — v. t. to make brown. Br5wn'ish, a. inclined to brown. Brown'ness, n. a brown colour. Brown'stud-y, [+] a dull thoughtfulness. Browse, [Arm. brouz,] v. t. or i. to feed on the* shoots of shrubs, — n. the twigs of shrubs. Bru'in, [Fr. brun,] n. a bear. Bruise, [S. brysan,] v. to hurt with blows, — n. a contusion. Bruis'ing, n. a boxing. Brumal, [L. bruma,] a. wintiy ; cold. Bru-nette', [Fr.,] n. awoman of a brown com- plexion. Brunt, [S. brennan,] n. a shock ; attack ; onset. Brush, [Fr. brosse,] n. an article made of bristles, as clothes-brush, tooth-brush, &c; a brisk attack ; lopped branches of trees, — v. t. to rub with a brush. Brushwood, [+] n. underwood. Brushy, a. like a brush ; shaggy. Brus'tle, (brus'l,) [S. brastlian,] v. i. to crackle ; to bully. Brutal, [brute,] a. savage; cruel. Bru-tal'i-ty, n. beastliness. Brii'tal-ize, v. t. to make brutal, — v. i. to be- come brutal. Brute, [Fr. brut; L. brutus,] n. a beast,— a. senseless ; irrational. Bru'ti-fi-ed, pp. made brutish. Bru'ti-fy, v. t. to make brutish. Bru'tish, a. resembling a beast. Brii'tish-ness, n. beastliness. Bry'o-ny, [L. bryonia,] n. the name of a plant. Bub, [cant term,] n. a malt liquor. Biib'ble, [D. bobbel,] n. a bladder, or vesicle filled with air ; empty project, — v. i. and t. to rise in bubbles. Bubbler, n. a cheat ; knave. Bubo, [L.,] n. a swelling in the groin. Buc-ca-neer', Buc-a-nier, [*] n. a piratical adventurer. Buck, [S. buc,] n. the male of rabbits, deer, &c. ; the lye in which clothes are steeped. Biick'et, n. a vessel to draw or carry water in. Buck'ish, a. pertaining to a gay fellow. Buckle, [Fr. boucle,] n. an instrument for fastening straps, — v. t. or i. to fasten with a buckle ; to apply ; to engage. Buckler, [Fr. bouclier,] n. a shield. Buckma.st, [buck = beech + mast,] n. fruit of the beech tree. Buck'ram, [Fr. bougrah,] n. cloth stiffened with glue. Buckskin, [+] n. leather made of buckskin. Buckthorn, [+] n. a thorn tree. Bu-col'ic, [Gt. boukolos,] a. relating to shep- herds, — n. a pastoral poem. Bud, [Fr. bonder,] n. first shoot of a tree. — a. sprouting, — v. i. to put forth buds. Biid'ding, n. the act of sprouting. Budge, [Fr. and Norm, bouger,] v. i. to stir ; to go. Budg'et, [Fr. bougette,] n. a bag ; pouch ; the bag that contains prepared documents to lay before parliament on financial matters. Buff, [contr. for buffalo,] n. dressed leather. Buffa-lo, [Sp. bufalo,] n. a kind of wild ox. Buffet, [It. buffetto,] v. t. to box ; to beat, to strike, — n. a blow. Biiffet-ing, n. a beating. Buf-foon', [Fr. bouffon, ] n. an arch fellow. Buf-f66n'er-y, n. low jests. Bug, [W. bwg,] n. a disagreeable insect. Bug'bear, n. a frightful object. Bug'gy, a. full of bugs. Bugle, [? Fr. beugler,] n. a hunting Lorn ; a plant ; a bead. Buhl, (bule,) n. ornamental figures in brass, &c. Build, (bild,) [S. byldan,] v. t. and i. (pret. and_pp. built,) to raise a structure ; to con- struct. Builder, n. one who builds. Build'ing, n. house, church, &c. Bulb, [Gt. bolbos,] n. a round root. Biilb-if er-ous, a. producing bulbs. Biilb'ous, Bulb-a ceous, a. having round roots. Bulge, [W. bwlg,] v. i. to swell in the middle. Biil^i-ness, n. bulkiness. Bulk, [W. bwlg,] n. size ; a chief part. Bulkhead, [+] n. a partition in a ship. Bulk'i-ness, n. largeness. Bulky, a. lusty ; big ; large. Bull, [G-.,] n. an animal; [L.bulla,*] thepope's edict ; a blunder. Bulldog, n. a large dog. Bull'et, [Fr. boulet, dim. of boule,] n. a ball for a gun. Bull'e-tin, [Fr.,] n. official notice. BiiU'nnch, n. a singing bird. Bullfrog, n. a large frog. Bull'head, n. a stupid person, a fish. Bull'ion, [Fr. billon,*] n. uncoined silver or gold. Biil-ll'tion, [L. bullio,] n. act of boiling. Bullock, [S. bulluca,] n. an ox ; a young bull. Bully, [S. bulgian,] n. a quarrelsome fellow, — v. t. to overbear. Bul'ly-ism, n. noisy and insulting conversa- tion. Bul'rush, [bole + rush,] n. a rush growing in water. Bum-bailiff, [cor. of bound-bailiff,] n. a bailiff" of the lowest kind. Bum'boat, n. a small boat that carries thing* for sale. BU [ 30 ] BY fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Bump, [W. pwmp,] n. a swelling; a blow, — v. i. or t. to make a loud noise. Bfimp'er, n. a glass filled to the brim. Bumpkin, [bump + cyn, kind,] n. an awk- ward person. Bun, |? Jr. bunna,] n. a small cake. Bunch, [D. bunlce,] n. a cluster; hard lump, — v. i. or t. to grow in knobs. Bungh'y, a. full of bunches. Bundle, [S byndel,] n. a parcel bound up, — v. t. to put in a bundle. Bung, [W. bwng,] n. a stopper for the mouth of a barrel, — v. t. to stop with a bung. Bun'gle, v. i. to do clumsily. Bun'gler, n. a clumsy workman. Bunion, (bun'yun,) n. excrescence on the foot. Bunting, [T>. bont,~\ n. a thin cloth ; a bird. Buoy, (bwoy,) [Fr. bouee,] n. a light piece of wood fastened over shoal water for a direc- tion, or to bear a cable, — v. t. or i. to keep afloat. Buoyan-cy, n. the quality of floating. Buoyant, a. that will not sink. Bur, [S. burre,] n. the prickly head of a plant. Bur'den, [S. byrdcn,] n. that which is car- ried, — v. t. to load ; oppress. Bur'den-s5me, a. grievous. Burdock, [bur + dock,'] n. a plant. Bii-reau', (bu'ro,) [Fr.,] n. chest of drawers. Biir'gag'e, [burg,] n. a municipal tenure. Burg/t, [S. burg or burh,] n. a borough. Biirg'a-mot, [= bergamot,] n. a kind of pear. Burgess, [Fr. bourgcoise ; bourg,~\n. freeman of a city. Burgher, [burgh,] n. a citizen. Burglar, [S. burg, house + laer, thief,] n. one guilty of nocturnal house-breaking. Burg-la'ri-ous, a. consisting in burglary. Burg'la-ry, n. the crime of house-breaking by night. Burg'mote, n. the meeting of a borough. Bur go-inas-ter, n. the chief magistrate of a burgh. Bur'i-al, (ber'i-al,) [bury,] n. the act of placing in the grave. Bu'ri-ed, (ber'rid,) pp. or a. placed in the earth. Burin, [Fr.j] n. a tool used in engraving. Bur-lesque', (bur-lesk'.) [Fr.,] a. tending to excite laughter, — n. species of writing which tends to excite laughter, — v. t. to make ludicrous ; to turn to ridicule. Burly, a. great ; bulky. Barn, [S. by man,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. burned, burnt,) to consume by Are : to scorch; to be inflamed; to be on fire, — n. a hurt caused by lire. Burn in-, //. fire Burn isli, | Kr. brunir,] v. t. to polish. Burr, a. flic lobe or lap of the ear ; in gunnery a round iron ring. BuVrel, // a sorl of pear, BQr'rSw, [S. 6yn'o»,j n. a hole in the earth, — v. i. to make holes in the earth, like a rabbit. r.msar, [L. bursa,] n. the treasurer of a college. Bur sa-ry, n. a treasury. Burst, [8. bitrttan,] r. t. (pret. and /"<. burst,) to break or ily open, — n. a SUdilcU rent. Burthen, [ = burden,] It. a burden. Bu'ry, (ber'ry,) [S. byrian,] v. t. to inter in a grave. Bush, [Ger. busch,] n. a shrub ; a bough. Bush'el, [Norm, bussel,] n. a dry measure of eight gallons or four pecks. Bfish'i-ness„n. a bushy state. Bushy, a. full of bushes. Bus/i-ness, (biz'ness,) [busy,] n. employ- ment ; occupation. Busk, [Fr. busque,] n. a piece of steel or whalebone used in dress. Busk'in, n. a half boot. Buss, [Pers. bosidan,] n. a kiss, — v. t. to kiss. Bust, [It. busto,] n. the figure of a person in relief, showing the head and shoulders. Bus'tard, n. the largest of the British land- fowls. Bustle, (bus'l,) [busy,] v. i. to be busy, — n. a tumult ; hurry. Bus/y, (biz'zy,) [S. by si,] a. employed ; ac- tive ; officious ; meddling, — v. t. to em- ploy. Bus'y-body, n. a meddling person. But, [S. butan,] prep, except ; unless, — [betan,] conj. more; further, — [Fr. bout,] n. end; limit; bound. Butcher, [Fr. boucher,] n. one who kills beasts for market, — v. t. to slay inhumanly. Butch'er-ly, a. cruel ; bloody. Butgh'er-y, n. the slaughter of cattle for market ; cruel murder. But-end, n. the thicker end of a thing. Butler, [Fr. bouteillier,] n. an upper servant usually intrusted with the liquors and plate. Butment, [old Fr. aboutment, bout,] n. a buttress. Butt, [but,] n. a mark to shoot at ; an ob- ject of ridicule, — v. i. to strike with the head. But ted, pp. struck with the head,— a. having abuttals. Butter, [S. buter,] n. an oily substance from Cream, — v. t. to smear with butter. But'ter-fly, [S. buter-jlege,*] n. a genus of in- sects. But'ter-milk, [+] n. the milk that remains after the butter is separated. Butter-print, [+] n. a piece of wood for stamping butter. But'ter-td6th, [+] n. abroad foretooth. But'ter-w&rt, [ + ]n. the name of a plant. Butter-y, n. a place for provisions. Hut took, n. upper part of the thigh. But'ton, [Fr. bouton] n. knob for fastening, — v. t. to fasten with buttons; Button-hole, [-f] n. a hole for a button. Buttress, [but + truss,] n. a prop ; a shore, — v. t. to support. Biix'om, [S. bugan + sum,] a. lively; wan- ton. Buxom-ness, n. briskness. lhiy> (bi,) [S. bigan,] v. t. (pp. bought, baut ;) to purchase; to bribe; to re- deem. Buy er, n. one who purchases. Buzz, [It. buMzicare, \ n. a humming sound, — v. i. to make a low sound. Buzzard. [D. buzaard,] n. a species of hawk. By, [S. !><•.] prep, mar; through. liy and by, ad. presently : soon. Hy end, [ + J n. private advantage. BY [ 31 ] CA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, 5iir, n5w, new; cede, gem, rai.^e, this, chin. By law, [+] n. a law of a town. Bypath, [+] n. a private path. Byre, n. a cow-house. By stand-er, [+] n. a looker on. By^wbrd, [+J n. a common saying. C. C, (se,) has two sounds, as in come, and in cider. It takes the sound of k before a, o, u, or a liquid consonant, and that of s before e, i, and y. As a Roman numeral it stands for 100. Cab, [Heb.,] n. a Jewish measure of three pints. Ca-bal', [Fr. cabale,] n. a private junto of men ; an intrigue, — v. & to intrigue pri- vately. Cab'a-list, ». one skilled in Jewish tradi- tions. Cab-a-list'ic, a. pertaining to Jewish tradi- tions. Cabbage, [It. cappuccio,] n. a garden plant, — v. i. to purloin pieces of cloth. Cabjn, [Fr. cabane,~] n. part of a ship ; hut, — v. t. or {. to live in a cabin. Cab'in-et, [Fr.,] n. a set of drawers ; a place for a council ; executive of a state. Ca/ble, [D. cabel,~\ n. a strong rope to hold a vessel at anchor. Ca-b66se', [G-. kabuse,] n. cook-room of a ship. Cabri-o-lei, or Cab, [Fr.,] n. a light carriage drawn by one horse. Ca-chex'y, [Gr. kakos + hexis,] n. ill habit of body. Cackle, [D. kaakelen,] v. i. to make the noise of a hen,— n. the noise of a hen or goose. Cac-o-de'mon, [Gr. kakos + daimon,] n. an evil spirit. Cac-o-e'the§, [Gr. kakos + ethos,] n. a bad custom. Ca-cog'ra-phy, [Gr. kakos + grapho,] n. bad spelling. Ca-coph'o-ny, [Gr. kakos + phone,] n. bad sounding of words. Ca-dav'er-ous, [L. cadaver,] a. deathlike. Cad'dy, [? L. cadus,] n. a small box for tea. Cade, a. tame ; gentle ; soft. Ca dence, [L. cado,] n. a fall of voice. Ca-det', [Fr.,] n. a volunteer; a young gentleman educated for military service, but not commissioned. Cad'ger, n. a huckster. Ca'di, [Ar. kaidon,] n a Turkish judge. Ca-dii' ce-an, [L. caduceus,*] a. belonging to Mercury's wand. Ca-du'ci-ty, [L. cado,] n. a drooping state. Cag, [Dan. kag,] n. a little barrel or cask. Cage, [Fr.,] n. a box to confine birds. Cairn, [Gael, cam,] n. a heap of stones. Caisson, [Fr. ; from caisse,] n. a chest of bombs or powder. Caitiff, [It. cattivo; L. captivus,] n abase fellow ; a villain, — a. base ; servile. Ca-jole', [Fr. cajoler,] v. t. to flatter. Ca-jol'er-y, n. flattery. Cake, [D. koek,] n. a small mass of baked dough, — v. i. to form into a hard mass. Cal'a-bash, [Sp. calabaza,] n. a tree. Cal-a-man'co, n. a woollen stuff. Ca-lam'i-tous. a. distressing. Ca-lam'i-ty, [L. calamitas,] n. misfortune. Cafa-mus, [L.,] n. a kind of reed. Ca-lash, [Fr. caliche,] n. a cover for the head. Cal-ca're-ous, [L. calx,] a. having the pro- perties of lime. Calge-a-ted, [L. calceus,] a. shod. Cal-gin-a'tion, [L. calx,] n. the operation of calcining. Cal-clne' or Cal'gine, v. t. to reduce to powder by heat. Cal-cog'ra-phy, [G-r. chalcos + grapho,] n. the art of engraving on brass. Cal'cu-late, [L. calculus,] ". t. or i. to count. Cal-cu-lation, n. reckoning. Cal'cu-la-tor, n. a reckoner. Cal'cu-lous, a. stony; gravelly. Cal'dron, [L. caldarum, caleo,] n. a large kettle. Cal'e-fy, [L. caleo +facio,] v. t to make warm. Cal'en-dar, [calends,] n. an almanac. CaTen-der, v. t. to give gloss to cloth, — n. a hot press. Calends, [G-r. kaleo,*]n. pi. first day of each month. Cal'en-ture, [L. caleo,] n. a sea fever. Caif, (kaf,) [S. cealf,] n. (pi. calves, cavs,) the young of a cow ; thick part of the leg. Cal'i-bre, [Fr.,] n. the capacity of the mind. Call-co, [Calicut,*] n. printed or white cotton cloth. Cal'id, [L. caleo,] a. hot; scorching. Ca-lid'i-ty, n. burning heat. Caliph, [Ar. khalafa,] n. a regal title among the Mohammedans. Caliph-ate, n. the office of a caliph. Ca-lig'ra-phy, [Gr. kalos + graphe,] n. beau- tiful writing. Cal-is-then'ics, [G-. kalos + sthenos,] n. grace- ful bodily exercises. Calk, (kauk,) v. t. to stop seams of a ship. Call, [L. calo,] v. t. or i. to name ; to invite, — n. a demand ; summons. Cal-lid'i-ty, [L. callidus,] n. craftiness. Calling, n. employment. Calli-pers, [Fr. calibre,] n. bowed compasses. Cal-los'i-ty, n. a corneous or bony hardness. Callous, [L. callus,] a. hard; indurated. Cal'lous-ness, n insensibility. Callow, [S. calo,] a. unfledged. Cairn, (kam,) [Fr. calme,] a. still; quiet, — n. stillness, — v. t. to quiet. Caim'ness, (kam'ness,) n. stillness. Cal'o-mel. [Gr. kalos + melas,] n. a prepara- tion of mercury. Ca-lor'ic, [L. color,] n. supposed principle of heat. Cal-or-ific, [L. calor + facio,] a. producing heat. Cal'trop, [S. coltrozpe,] n a three-spiked instrument of war to annoy cavalry. Cal'u-met, n. Indian pipe of peace. Ca-hlm'ni-ate, v. t. to slander. Ca-lum-ni-a'tion, n. slander. Ca-lum'ni-a-tor, n. a false accuser. Ca-liim'ni-ous, a. slanderous. Cal'um-ny, [L. calumnia,] n. slander; false accusation of a crime maliciously reported. Cal'va-ry, [L. calva,] n. a place of skulls. CaZve, (kav,) [S. calfian,] v. i. to bring forth a calf. CA [ 32 ] CA fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Calvin-ism, [Calvin.] n. the belief in pre- destination and election according to the doctrines of Calvin. Cal'vin-ist, n. one who adheres to Calvinism. Cal-vin-Ist'ic, a. pertaining to Calvinism. Cal'vi-ty, n. baldness of the head. Calyx, [L.,] n. the leaf covering of a flower. Cam'ail, n. a kind of skull-cap worn under the helmet. Camber-ing, [Fr. cambrer,] a. arched; bend- ing. Cam'bric, [Cambray,] n. a fine linen or cotton. Came, pret. of Come. Camel, [L. camel us ; Heb., Syr., and Eth. partial;] n. a large quadruped. Cam'el-o-pard, [camelus + pardus,] n. the giraffe. Cam'eo, [It. cammeo,] n. a precious stone carved in relief. Camlet, [camelot, from camel,] n. a stuff of wool and silk. Cam'o-mile, n. a medicinal herb. Camp, [L. campus,] n. a place where troops lodge. Cam-paiflrn', [Fr. campapne,] n. the time an army keeps the field. Cam'phor, [Low L. camphora,] n. a white gum. Cam'phor-a-ted, a. impregnated with cam- phor. Cam-phor'ic, a. pertaining to camphor. Can. [S. cunnan,] v. i. {pret. could.) to be able,— [S. carina,] n. a cup or vessel for liquors. Ca-naille', [Fr. ; L. canis,] n. the rabble. Can'a-kin, n. a small cup Ca-nal', [L. canalis,] n. a water-course ; a pipe. Ca-na'ry, [*] n. a kind of wine. Ca-na'ry-bird, n. an excellent singing bird. Can'cel, [L cancelli,] v. t. to blot out; to make void ; to do away with. Can'cel-la-ted, a. crossed by lines. Can-gel-la'tion, n. a defacing. Can'cer, [L.,] n. a sign in the zodiac; a virulent ulcer. Can'cer-ous, a. consisting of a cancer. Can-de-la'brum. [L.,] n. (pi. candelabra,) a tall support for a lamp. Can'dent, [L. candeo,] a. glowing with heat. Can did, [L. candidus,] a. white ; frank. Can'di-date. n. one who sues or is proposed for an office. Can'did-ness, n. openness of mind. Can'di-ed, pp. or a. conserved with sugar. Can die, [L. candela,] n. a light of tallow or wax. Can'dle-stick [+] n. that which holds a candle. Candour, [L. candeo,] n. fairness ; frank- ness. Can'dy, [Tt. candire,] v. t or i. to conserve with sugar. Cane, [L. canna,] n. a reed ; a walking-stick, — V. t. tO brat with a call' 1 . Ca-nescence, [L. canesco,] n. whiteness; hoariness. Ca-nescent, a. growing white. Ca-nine', [L. canis,] a. belonging to the dog- kind. Can is-ter, [L. canistrum,] n. a small box for tea. Canker, [S. cancer,] n a disease in plants, — v. t. to become corrupt. Cank'er-ous, a. corroding like a canker. Cank'er-wbrm, [+] n. a worm destructive to fruit. Can'nel, n. a bituminous jet black coal. Canni-bal, \= caribals,*] n. a human being that eats human flesh. Cannon, [Fr. canon; ? L. canna.] n. a piece of ordnance. Can-non-ade', n. the firing of cannon with ball, — v. t. to attack with heavy artillery. Can-non-ier, n. one who manages cannon. Cannon-shot, [+] n. a cannon-ball. Cannot, can and not. Ca-noe', n. a small boat. Can'on, [S. & L.,] n. a rule ; a dignitary. Ca-non'ic-al, a. scriptural. Ca-non'icals, n. pi. dress of the clergy. Canon-ship, Can'on-ry, n. a benefice in a cathedral church, &c. Can'on-ist, n. professor of the canon law. Can'on-ize, v. i. to declare to be a saint. Can-on-i-zation, n. an enrolling among saints. Can'o-py, [Gr. Tconops,] n. a cloth over the head, — v. t. to cover with a canopy. Ca-no'rous, [L. cano,] a. musical; harmoni- ous. Cant. [L. canto,] v. t. or i. to turn; to whine, — n. a toss ; a whining. Can-ta'ta, [It. ; L. canto,] n. a poem set to music. Can-teen', [It. cantina,] n. a small tin case for liquors, &c. Cant'er, [Arm. cantren] v. i. to move as a horse in a moderate gallop,— n. a mode- rate gallop. Can'ti-cle, [L. canto.] n. a song. Can'to, [It. ; L. can his.] n. part of a poem. Can'ton, [Fr.,] n. division of a country, — v. t. to divide into districts. Can'ton-ment, n. distribution of troops into quarters. Can'vas, [Fr. canevas ; L. cannabis,] n. a coarse cloth. Can'vass, [old Fr. cannabasser,] v. t. or i. to discuss ; to use efforts to obtain. Cany, a. abounding with canes. Can'zon, [It ,] n. a kind of son? or poem. Caout'chofic, (koo'chook,) n. India-rubber. Cap, [S. ca>ppe.] n. a cover for the head ; top, — v. t. to cover the head or top. Cap-a-pie, [Fr.,] ad. from head to foot. Ca-pa-biri-ty, n. capacity, fitness. Ca pa-ble, [Fr. ; L. capio,] a. able to receive. Ca-pa'cious, [L. capax, capio,] a. wide ; large. Ca-pa cious-ness, n. wideness. Ca-pa ci-tate, v. t. to make capable. Ca-pS ci-ta.-tion, n. the act of making cap- able. Ca-pa'ci-ty, [Fr capac'tc : L. oopfo,] n. the power of receivinji and containing. Ca-par'i-son, [Fr. capara^on.} n. military trappings, — v. t. to dress pompouslT. Cape, [Fr. cap; L. caput,] n. a headland ; neck-piece. Ca/per, [L. caper,] n. bud of the caper; a leap, — 9, i. to skip; to Leap. Ca-pil'la-ment, [L. capillus.] n. filament of a flower. Cupd-la-ry,rji. copMus,] a. resembling a hair. CA [ 33 ] CA tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Cap'i-tal, [L. caput,] n. principal sum ; stock ; large letter ; chief city ; upper part of a column, — a. principal. Cap'i-tal-ist, n. one who has a capital. Cap-i-ta'tion, n. numeration of heads ; a poll-tax. Cap'i-tol, n. a castle and temple in Rome ; a government house. Ca-pit'u-lar, n. a statute. Ca-pit'u-late, v. i. to surrender on specified terms. Ca-pit-u-la'tion, n. a surrender on terms. Ca'pon, [L. capo,] n. a male fowl emascu- lated. Ca-p5n'ni-ere, [Fr.,] n. a covered passage across the ditch of a fortified place. Cap'ped, pp. covered on the top. Cap ping, ppr. covering on the top. Ca-price', [Fr.,] n. whim ; freak. Ca-pri'gious, a. whimsical ; freakish. Ca-pri gious-ness, n. freakishness. Capri-corn, [L. caper + cornu,] n. a sign in the zodiac. Capri-form, [L. caper + forma,] a. having the form of a goat. Cap-size', v. t. to overturn ; to upset. Capstan, [Fr. cabestan,] n. an engine to raise gfceat weights. Cap'su-lar, a. hollow like a chest. Cap'sule, [L. capsula, capio,] n. seed vessel of a plant ; the copper cap of a percussion lock. Cap'tain, [Fr. capitaine; L. caput,] n. a commander. Cap'tain-gy, n. a commission of a captain. Cap'tain-ship, n. the rank of a captain. Cap'tion, [L. capio,] n. a taking. Cap'tious, a. apt to find fault. Cap'tious-ness, n. disposition to find fault. Cap'ti-vate, v. t. to take prisoner; to charm. Captive, n. one taken in war, — a. made prisoner. Cap-tiv'i-ty, n. the state of a prisoner. Cap'tor, n. one who takes a prize. Cap'ture, (kapt'yur,) n. seizure of a prize, — v. t. to take as a prize. Car, [L. carrus,] n. a cart. Car'a-cole, [Fr.,] n. in horsemanship a half- turn. Car'at, [Gr. Iteration,] n. a weight of four grains ; the twenty-fourth part of a scruple of gold or silver. Car'a-van, [Ar. kairawan,] n. a body of tra- velling pilgrims or traders. Car-a-van'sa-ry, n. a kind of inn for caravans or travellers in Asia. Ciir'bine, Car'a-bine, [Fr.,] n. a short gun. Car-bin-i'er, n. a man who carries a car- bine. Carbon, [L. carbo,] n. pure charcoal. Ciir-bon'ic, a. pertaining to carbon. Car-bon-if e-rous, [L. carbo +jtro,] n. yield- ing charcoal. Carbun-cle, [L. carbunculus, carbo,] n. an inflammatory tumour; a precious stone. Ciir-bunc u-lar, a. like a carbuncle. Carcass, [Fr. carcasse,] n. a dead body; an old frame; a bombshell containing com- bustibles which burn furiously. Curd, [Fr. carte; L. charta,] n. a written note or message ; a large comb for wool ; a painted paper to play with,— v. t. to comb with a card. Car'di-ac, [Gr. Jcardia,] a. pertaining to the heart. Car'di-nal, [? L. cardo, ] a. principal ; chief, — n. a dignitary of the Roman Catholic Church. Care, [S. car,] n. uneasiness of mind ; cau- tion, management, — v. i. to be solicitous ; to heed. Ca-reen', [L. carina,] v. t. or i. to heave on one side. Ca-reer', [Fr. carrier e ; L. curro,] n. a course ; race. Care'ful, a. cautious ; saving. Care'ful-ness, n. great care ; caution. Careless, a. heedless ; negligent. Care'less-ness, n. heedlessness. Ca-ress', [Fr. caresser ; ? L. carus,] v. t. to embrace, — n. act of endearment. Caret, [L.,*] n. this mark (a) noting omis- sion. Car'go, [Sp.,] n. a ship's lading. Car-i-ca-ture', [It. caricatura,] n. a figure or description exaggerated. Car-i-ca-ture', v. t. to exhibit worse than the life. Ca'ri-es, [L..] n. an ulcer of a bone. Ca'ri-ous, a. decayed ; defective. Cark, [S. care,] v. i. to be anxious. Car'man, n. one who drives a cart. Carmine, [Fr. carmin,] n. a powder or pig- ment of a crimson colour. Carnage, [Fr. ; L. caro,] n. destruction of lives. Carnal, [L. caro, carnis,] a. fleshly; sen- sual. Car-nal'i-ty, n. fleshly desires. Ciir-na'tion, [Fr. ; L. caro,] n. flesh colour; a flower. Car-nel'ion, [L. caro,] n. a precious stone ; the red variety of chalcedony. Car'ni-val, [It. carnivale,*] n. a festival be- fore Lent. Car-niv'o-rous, [L. caro + voro,] a. feeding on flesh. Carol, [It. carola,] n. a song of joy, — v. t. to sing; warble. Ca-rous'al, n. hard drinking. Ca-roiise', [Fr. carrouse,] v. i. to drink noisily. Carp, [L. carpo,] v. i. to censure peevishly, — [Fr. carpe,] n. a pond-fish. Ciir'pen-ter, [L. carpentum,] n. a worker in wood. Carpet, n. covering for a floor, — v. t. to cover with a carpet. Car'pet-ing, n. carpets. Carriage, [carry,] n. a vehicle; conveyance ; behaviour. Car'ri-er, n. one who carries. Car'ri-on, [L. caro,] n. worthless flesh. Car-ron-ade', [Carron*] n. a piece of ord- nance. Car'ry, [W. car,] v. t. to bear; to behave. Car'ry-ing, n. transportation. Cart, [\V. cart,] n. a carriage on two wheels, — v. t. to convey in a cart. Cartage, n. act of carting. Cartel", [Fr. ; L. charta,] n. agreement be- tween belligerent powers. Carter, [cart,] n. one who drives a cart. Car'ti-lage, [Fr. ; L. cartilago,] n. gristle. Ciir-ti-la^f'in-ous, a. having the qualities of gristle! CA [ 34 ] CA fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Ciir-toon', [It. cartone; L. charta,~] n. a large drawing. Car-touch', [Fr. cartouche,'] n. a case for balls. Cartridge, [cor. of cartouch,] n. a paper case for powder. Cartway, [+1 n. a way for a cart. Cart'ioright, [+] n. a maker of carts. Carve, [S. ceorfan,] v. t. to cut wood, stone, or meat. Carv'er, n. one who carves; a large knife. Cas'ca-bel, [Sp.,] n. the knob of a cannon. Cas-cade', [Fr.,] n. a waterfall. Case, [Fr. caisse,] n. a covering; box; [L. casus,] state of things; variation of nouns, — v. t. to put in a case. Case'hard-en, v. t. to make hard. Case'fcnife, [+] n. a table knife. Case'ment, [It. casamento,] n. a part of a window. Ca'se-ous, [L. caseus,] a. having the qualities of cheese. Casern, [Fr. caserne,] n. a lodge for soldiers. Case'shot, [+] n. balls inclosed in a case. Cash, [Fr. caisse,] n. money; coin, — v. t. to convert into money. Cash'book, [+] n. a book in which accounts of money are kept. Cash-i'er, ,n. an officer of a bank, — v. t. to dismiss from the military service with ig- nominy. Cash'mere, [*] n. a rich kind of shawl. Casing, n. a covering. Cask, [Sp. casko,] n. a vessel for liquors. Ciisk'et, | dim. of cask,] n. a chest for jewels. Casque, (kask,) [Fr., J n. a helmet. Cas-sa tion, [Fr. casser,] n. a making void. €as'si% [L.,] n. a genus of plants. Cas 'si-mere, | Sp. casimira,] n. a twilled woollen cloth. Cas'sock, [Fr. casaque,] n. a close under- garment. Cast, [D. haste,] v. t. (pret. and pp. cast,) to throw, — n. a throw ; motion ; turn. Cas'ta-net, [Sp. castaneta*] n. an instrument of music. Ciisfa-way, n. one abandoned. Cas'tel-let, n. a small castle. Caster, [cast,] n. a thrower; a wheel. Cas'ti-gate, [L. cas^o,] v. t. to chastise. Cas-ti-ga'tion, n. correction. Casting, n. act of casting ; a vessel shaped in a mould. Casting-vote, [-f] n. a vote that decides when the others are equally divided. Cas'tle, (kas'l,) [S. castel,] n. a fortified mansion. Cas'tor, [L.,] «. a beaver. Cas-tra-me-ta tion, [L. castra + tnetior,] n. the act of encamping. Cas'trate, [L. castro,] v. t. to lop off; to geld. Cas-tra'tion, n. the act of gelding. Cas'u-al, (kazh'yu-al) [L. casus,] a. happen- ing without design. CaS/U-al-ty, n. an accident. Cas'u-ist, * ( Fr. casuiste : L. casus,] n. are- solver oi cases of conscience. Cas'u-ist-ry, n. the skill or practice of a casuist. Cat, [S.,] n. a domestic animal. Cat'a-coni/>, [(Jr. kund)08< ] n. a cave ; grotto. Cata-lep-Sy, [Gr. lepsis,] n. sudden suppres- sion Of sensation. Cata-logwe, [Ur. logos,] n. a list of names. Cata-plasm, [Gr. plasso,] n. a kind of poul- tice. Cat a-pult, [Gr. pelte,] n. an engine to throw stones. Cat a-ract, [Gr. raktos,] n. a large waterfall ; disorder in the eye. Ca-tarWi,', [Gr. rheo,] n. a cold in the head. Ca-tarrAal, a. pertaining to a catarrh. Ca-tas'tro-phe, [Gr. strophe,] n. final event ; calamity ; disaster. Catcall, [+] n. a squeaking instrument. Catch, v. t. (pret. and pp. catched, caught,) to seize ; to take an infectien, — n. act of seizing ; a snatch. Catch'a-ble, a. liable to be caught. Catch'ing, a. infectious. Catgh'pen-ny, [ + ]n. a worthless publication. Catgh'up, Catsup, n. extract of mushrooms, &c. Cat-e-chetic-aL a. consisting in questions and answers. Cafe-chise, [Gr. eclieo,] v. t. to question. Cafe-chism, n. a form of instruction by questions and answers. Cate-chist, n. one who catechises. Cat-e-cTm'men, n. one in the rudiments of Christianity. Cat-e-gor'ic-al, a. positive. Cat e-gor-y, [Gr. agora,] n. a class ; an order of ideas. Cate-nate, [L. catena.] v. t. to connect by links. Cat-e-na'tion, n. connection by links. Cater, [? Fr. acheter,] v. i. to provide food. Cat'er-pil-lar, [*] n. the larva or worm state of insects. Cat er-waul, v. i. to cry as a cat. Cates, n. pi. cakes ; dainties. Catgut, n. fiddle-string. Ca-thiir'tic, [Gr. katharos,] a. cleansing the bowels, — 7i. a purgative medicine. Ca-the'dral, [Gr. hedra,] n. the principal church in a diocese. Cath'o-lic, [Gr. holos,] a. universal, — n. a papist. Ca-thol'i-cism, n. the religion of Roman Catholics. Ca-thol'i-con, n. a universal medicine. Cat-up tries, [Gr. optomai,] n. pi. the science of reflected vision. Cattle, (katl.) [Nor. catal ; ? L. capital in] n. beasts of pasture. Cau'dal, [L. cauda,] a. pertaining to the tail. Cau'dex, [L.,] n. the stem of a tree. Cau'dle, [Fr. chaud; L. calidus,] n, a mix- ture of wine and other ingredients for the sick. Caught, (kaut.) pret. &a&pp. of Catch. Caul, [L. caula,] n. membrane covering the lower part Of the bowels. Can li-tlow-er. [ L. caulis + Jlower,] n. a species of cabbage. Can li-form, ( L. oi u! is + forma,] a. having the form of a stalk. Caus-a'tion, n. the act of causing. Cau Sal, a. relating to causes. Cause, [L. causa,] v. that which produces; a suit in law ; reason ; sake,— v. t. to make to exist. Cause less, a. haying no cause. C&USe'way, | Fr. chaussie,] n. a raised way. Caus'tkc, [Gr. fcaio,] a. corroding flesh,— n. a burning application. [ 35 ] CH tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new ; gede, §rem, raise, this, chin. Caus-tig'i-ty, n. the quality of burning ; keen satire. Cau'te-lous [L. cautum, caveo,] a. cautious. Cau'ter-ism, [G-r. Jcaio,] n. the actor method of scarring with cautery. Cau-ter-i-za'tion, n. the act of cauterizing. Cau'ter-ize, v. t. to sear with a hot iron. &c. Cau'ter-y, n. a searing with a hot iron or caustic medicines. Cau'tion, [L. cautum, caveo.] n. provident care, — v. t. to advise against. Cau'tion-a-ry, a. containing caution. Cau'tious, a. watchful against danger. Cau'tious-ness, n. prudence. Cav'al-cade, [Fr. ; L. caballus,] n. procession on horseback. Cav-a-li'er, [Fr. ; L. cdballus,] a. brave; warlike ; haughty, — n. an armed horse- man ; a knight ; in fortification a work constructed upon the terre-pleine of a full bastion. Cav'al-ry, [Fr. cavdlerie ; L. cdballus,'] n. troops on horses. Cave, [L. cavus,] n. a den ; a hollow place. Ca've-at, [L..*] n. an admonition ; a warning. Cav'ern, [L. caverna, cavus,] n. a large cave. Cav'ern-ed, a. full of caverns. Caviern-ous, a. hollow. Cav'i-are, n. the spawn of a sturgeon pickled. Cav'il, [L. cavillor,] v. i. to find fault, — n. frivolous objections. Cav'i-ty, [L. cavus,] n. a hollow place. Caw, [S. ceo,] v. i. to cry as a rook. Cay-enne', [*] n. sharp pepper. Ca-zique', (ka-zeek',) n. an Indian chief. Cease, [L. cesso,] v. i. to stop ; to leave off. Ceaseless, a. never ceasing. Cedar, [L. cedrus,] n. a large evergreen tree. Cede, [L. cedo,] v. t. to yield. Ceil, [Fr. ciel ; L. codum,] v. t to cover ; to roof. Ceiling, n. covering of the inner roof, &c. CeTa-ture, [L. cozlo,] n. art of engraving. Cere-brate,""[L. celebro,] v. t. to praise. Cel-e-bra'tion, n. an honouring with praise or solemnities. Ce-le bri-ous, a. famous. Ce-leb'ri-ty, n. fame ; renown. Ce-ler'i-ty, [L. celer,] n. swiftness ; speed. Cel'e-ry, "[Fr. celeri,] n. a salad plant. Ce-les'tial, [L. co3lum,~] a. heavenly, — n. an inhabitant of heaven. CeTi-ba-cy, [L. ccelebs,~] n. single life. Cell, [L. cella,] n. a small room ; a cave. Cellar, n. an underground room. CeTlar-a§:e, n. cellars in general. Cel'lu-lar, a. consisting of cells. Cel'tic, a. pertaining to the primitive inhabit- ants of Europe. Cem'ent, [L. coementum,'] n. that which joins bodies ; bond of union. Ce-ment', v. t. to join closely, — v. i. to unite. Cem-en-ta'tion, n. the act of uniting by cement. Cem-enti tious, a. uniting. Cem'e-ter-y, [G-r. ~koimeterion,~] n. a place for the burial of the dead. Cen'o-bite, [G-r. koinus + bios,'] n. a monk. Cen'o-taph, [G-r. Jcenos + tajphbs,] n. a monu- ment for one buried elsewhere. Cens'er, [Fr. encensoir,~\ n. an incense-pan. Censor, [L.,] n. a Roman magistrate ; one who examines manuscripts for the press. Cen-s5'ri-al, a. belonging to a censor. Cen-s5'ri-ous, a. severe. Cen-so'ri-ous-ness, n. disposition to censure. Cen'sur-a-ble, a. deserving of censure. Cen'sure, n. blame, — v. t. to blame. Cen'sus, [L.,] n. a numbering of the people. Cent, [L. centum,'] n. a copper coin of the United States, value the hundredth part of a dollar ; abbreviation for hundred. Cen'taur, [G-r. Jcentauros,] n. a being, half man half horse. Cen'te-na-ry, [L. centum,] a. pertaining to a hundred. Cen-tes'i-mal, [L. centum,] a. the hundredth. Cen'tral, a. belonging to the middle. Cen'tre, [Fr. ; Gr. Tcentron,] n. the middle point, — v. t or i. to place on the middle point. Cen'lric, Cen'tric-al, a. being in the centre. Cen-trif u-gal, [L. centrum +fugio,] a. tend- ing from the centre. Cen-trip'e-tal, [L. centrum +peto,\ a. tend- ing to the centre. Cen'tu-ple, [L. centum + plico,] a. hundred- fold. Cen-tu'ri-on, [L. centum,] n. a Roman mili- tary officer over one hundred men. Cen tu-ry, n. a hundred years. Ce-phal'ic, [G-r. Jcepliale,] a. belonging to the _head. Ce rate, [L. cera,] n. ointment of wax and oil. Cere'cloth, n. cloth smeared over with glu- jtinous matter. Cerement, [L. cera.] n. cloth dipped in melt- ed wax to enfold dead bodies. Cer-e-m5'ni-al, a. relating to rites, — n. out- ward form. Cer-e-mo'ni-ous, a. formal. Cer'e-mo-ny, [L. cceremonia,] n. outward rite. Cer'tain, [Fr. ; L. certus,] a. sure; undoubted. Cer'tain-ty, n. full assurance. Cer-tif i-cate, n. a writing to attest fact. Cer-ti-fi-ca'tion, n. the act of certifying. Cer'ti-fy [L. certus +facio,] v. t. to give certain notice. Cer-ti-o-ra'ri, [L. certus,] n. a writ from Chancery. Cer'ti-tude, [L. certus.] n. certainty. Ce-rule-an, [L. cozruleus,] a. sky-coloured. Ce-ru mem [L. cera,] n. the wax of the ear. Ce ruse, [Fr. ; L. cerussa,] n. white lead re- duced to calx. Cer'vi-cal, [L. cervix,] a. appertaining to the neck. Cer'vine, [L. cervus,] a. pertaining to deer. Cess, [= assess (?)] n. a tax or rate, — v. t to tax. Ces-sation, [L. cesso,] n. stop; pause. Cession, [L. cedo, cessum,] n. a yielding. Ces'tus, [L.,] n. the girdle of Venus. Ce-sura, [L. c&do, cozsum,] n. a pause in verse. Ce-sa'rian, [Cozsar,*] n. applied to the opera- tion of cutting the child out of the womb. Ce-ta'geous, [L. cete,] a. pertaining to whales. Chage. See Chase. Chafe, [Fr. echaufer,] v. t. and i. to fret ; to gall, — n. irritation. Chaff, [S. ceaf,] n. husks of corn. Chaffer, [S. ceapian,] v. i. to haggle. Chaffinch, n. a small bird. Chaffy, a. like chaff. Chafing-dish, [+] n. a portable dish of coals. CH [ ] CH fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, r*or, move, dove; Cha-grin', (sha,) [Fr.,] n. ill-humour,— v. t. to vex. Chain, [Fr. chaine ; L. catena,'] n. aline of links,— v. t. to fasten with a chain. Chair, [Fr. chaire; L. cathedra,] n. a mov- able seat. Chair'man, [+] n. a president. Chaise, (shiize,) [Fr.,] n. a two-wheeled carriage ; a gig. C7tal-c,ed'o-ny, [Chalcedon,*] n. a variety of quartz. Chaldron, [Fr. chaudron,] n. a measure of thirty-six bushels. Chalice, [Fr. calice; L. calix,] n. a com- munion cup. Chalk, (chauk,) [S. cealc,] n. a white cal- careous earth, — v. t. to mark with chalk. Chalkl-ness, n. the state of being chalky. Chalk'y, a. partaking of chalk. Challenge, [Norm, challenger,] v. t. to claim ; to call to fight ; to object to a juror or jury, — n. a summons to combat; excep- tion to a juror. C7ta-lyb'e-ate, [Gr. chalups,] a. impregnated with iron, — n. water containing iron in solution. Cham'ber, [Fr. chambre; L. camera,] v. t. or i. to lodge, — n. an apartment in a house ; that part of a cannon which receives the powder ; in mining, the place where the powder is deposited. Cham'ber-lain, [Fr. chambellan ; L. earner - arius,] n. an officer in the king's house- hold. Cham'ber-maid, [+ ] n. a female servant who has the care of bed-chambers. Cfta-mele-on, [Gr. chamaileon,] n. a species of lizard, whose colour changes with his position to the light. Cham'fer, [cor. of Fr. echancrer,] v. t. to cut grooves. Cham-ois', (sham-oy' or sham'my,) [Fr.,] n. an animal of the antelope kind. Champ, v. t. or i. to chew ; to bite. Cham-pa^ne', (sham-pane',) [Fr.,*jn. a brisk sparkling wine. Cham-paifirn', (sham-pane',) [L. campus,] n. a flat open country. Cham-pig'non, (sham-pin'yon,) [Fr.,] n. a small kind of mushroom. Cham'pi-on, [Fr. ; L. campus,] n. a comba- tant. Change, [Fr. ; L. cado,] n. accident ; hazard ; fortune, — v. i. to happen. Chan'cel, [Fr.; L. cancelU,] n. part of a church where the altar is placed. Chan'cel-lor, [ Fr. cha ncelier ; L. cancelli,*]n. an officer of state ; an equity judge Chiin'eer-y, [ Fr. cfu in cell eric; L. cancel In r .'a, J n. a court of equitj . Ohan'cre, [Fr ; = cancer,] n. an ulcer; a venereal sore. Chan-de-1! er, (shan-de-leer',) [Fr.; L. can- . circum + ambio,] a. surrounding. Cir-cum-am'bu-late, [L. circum + ambulof] v. i. to pass round about. Cir'cum-cise, [L. ccesum, ccedo,] v. t. to cut off the foreskin. Cir-cum-cis'ion, n. act of circumcising. C'ir-cum-duc'tile, [L. ductum, duco,] a. lead- ing about Cir-cum-er-ra'tion, [L. erratum, erro,]n. the act of wandering about. Cir-cum'fer-enee, [L. fero,] n. the line that bounds a circle. Circum-flex, [L. Jiexum, Jlecto,] n. an accent (a). Cir-cum'flu-ent, Cir-cum'flu-ous, [L.ftuo,]a. flowing round. Cir-*cum-f urgent, [L.fulgeo,]a. shining round about. C'ir-cum-fuse', [L.fusum,fundo,] v. t. to pour round. C'ir-cum-fu'sion, n. act of pouring around. Ch'-cum'gy-rate, [ L. gyrus,] v. i. to roll round. Cir-cum-ja/cent, [li.jaceo,] a. lying around. Cir-cum-lo-cu'tion, [L. locutus, loquor,] n. a compass of words. Cir-cum-loc'u-to-ry, a. over-profuse in words. Cir-cum-mur'ed, [L. murus,] a. walled round. Cir-cum-nav'i-gate, [navigate,] v. t. to sail round. C'ir-cum-nav-i-ga/tion, n. a sailing round. C'ir-cum-polar, [L. polus,] a. about one of the poles. Cir-cum-pul'sion, [L. pulsum, pello,] n. the act of moving bodies by means of others that surround them. Cir-cum-ro'ta-ry, [L. rota] a. revolving round. C'ir-cum-ro-ta'tion, n. revolving round. Cir-cum-scribe', [L. scribo,] v. t. to inclose ; to limit. Cir-cum-scrip'tion, n. limitation. C'ir'cum-spect, [L. specio,] a. wary ; prudent. Cir-cum-spec'tion, n. caution. Cir'cum-stance, [L. sto,] n. a condition; event. C'ir'cum-stan-ces, n. pi. state as to property. Cir-cum-stan'tiaX a. minute ; detailed. Cir cum-stan-tial'i-ty, n. the appendage of circumstances. C'ir-cum-stan'tials, n. pi. things incident but not essential. C'ir-cum-stan'ti-ate, v. t. to describe exactly. C'ir-cum-un-da'tion, [L. unda,] n. act of flowing round like water. Cir-cum-val-la'tion, [L. vallum,] n. a sur- rounding wall or trench. Cir-cum-vec'tion, [L. vectum, veho,] n. the act of carrying round. C'ir-cum-vent', [L. ventum, venio,] v. t. to deceive. Cir-cum-ven'tion, n. deception ; imposture. Cir-cum-vest', [L. vestis,] v. t. to cover round. Cir-cum-volve', [L. volvo,] v. t. or i. to roll. C'ir-cum-vo-lu'tion, n. a turning round. Cir'cus, [L.,] n. an inclosed place for feats of horsemanship. eis-al'pine, [L. cis + Alpinus,] a. S. of the Alps. Cis'tern, [L. cista,] n. a large vessel for water, &c. C5t'a-del, [Er. citadelle ; It. citta,] n. a castle. Ci-'tal, n. a summons ; quotation. Ci-ta'tion, n. a summons. Ci'ta-to-ry, a. citing ; calling. Cite, [L. cito,] v. t. to summon ; to quote. Cit'i-zen; \city,] n. an inhabitant of a city ; a freeman. Cit'i-zen-shipj n. the state of being a citizen. Citric, [L. citrus,] a. belonging to lemons. Citrine, a. of a lemon colour. Citron, [L. citrus,] n. fruit resembling a lemon. City, [Fr. cite ; L. civitas,] n. a corporate and cathedral town. Civ'et, [Er. civette,] n. a little animal not un- like a cat ; the perfume thence obtained. Civ'ic, [L. civis,] a. relating to city life. Civ'il, a,, pertaining to society ; polite. Ci-virian, n. a professor of the civil law. Ci-vil'i-ty, n. politeness. Civ-il-i-za'tion, n. act of civilizing. Civ'il-ize, [Fr. civiliser ; L. eivisQ.v.t. tore- claim from savage life. Civ'ism, [L. civis,] n. patriotism. Clack, [Fr. claquer,] v. i. to make sharp- noises, — n. sharp sounds. Clad, pp. of Clothe ; clothed. Claim, [L. clamo,] v. t. to demand;, to chal- lenge, — n. demand of right. Claim'a-ble, a. that may be claimed* Claim'ant, n. one who claims. Claim'less, a. having no claim. Clam, [S. clcemian,] v. a. to clog ;- to starve,- Clam'ber, [climb,] v. i. to climb. Clam'mi-ness, n. stickiness. Clam'my, [clam,] a. sticky ; moist. Clam'or-ous, a. noisy with the tongue. Clam'or-ous-ness, n. noisy complaints. Clam'our, [L. clamo,] n. noise of voices,— v. i. to be noisy. Clamp, [D. klamp,] n. an iron for fastening,. — v. t. to fasten with a clamp. Clan, [Ir. clann,] n. a family ; race ; sect. Clanship, n. union in a tribe. Clan-des'tine, [L. clandestinus,] a. con- cealed. Clan-des'tine-ness, n. secrecy. Clang, [L. clango, or Dan. klang,] v. t. to make a shrill sound, — n. a sharp sound. Clan'gor, (klang'gor,) n. sharp harsh sound. Clan'gous, a. harsh-sounding. Clank, [clang.] n. a sharp sound, — v. t. to make a sharp sound. Clan'nish, [clan,] a. closely united, like a clan. Clan'nish-ness, n. disposition to associate. Clap, [S. clappan,] v. t. to strike together, — n. a striking of hands. Clar'et, [Fr. clairet,] n. a French wine. Clar-i-fi-ca/tion, n. act of making clear. Clar'i-fy, [L. clarus +facio,] v. t. to clear. Clar'i-net, Clar-i-o-nef , [Fr. clarinette ; L. clarus,] n. a wind instrument. Clar'i-on, [Fr. ; L. clarus,] n. a martial in- strument. Clar'i-tMe, [L. clarus,] n. brightness. CL [ 40 ] CL fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; Clash, [D. kletsen,] v. i. to strike against, — n. a meeting of bodies. Clasp, [Ir. clasba,] n. a hook, — v. t. to em- brace ; to hold fast. Class, [L. classis,] n. a rank ; order,— v. t. to arrange in a class. Classic, n. an author of rank. Clas'sic-al, a. pertaining to authors of the first rank, especially the Greek and Latin writers ; learned ; elegant. Clas-si-fi-cation, n. the act of arranging in classes. Clas'si-fy, [L. classis +facio,~\ v. i. to form a class. Clatter, [D. klateren,] n. rattling noises, — v. i. to make noises. Clause, [L. clausum, claudo,] n. part of a sentence. Claus'tral, [L. daustrum, claudo,'] a. relating to a cloister. Claw, [S.,] n. a hooked nail. — v. t. to scratch. Clay, [S. deep,] n. a species of earth. Clay'ey, a. consisting of clay. Clay'ish, a. partaking of clay. Clean, [S. dcen,] a. free from dirt ; pure, — v. t. to purify, — ad. fully. Clean'li-ness, (klen'le-ness,) n. neatness ; purity. Cleanly, a. free from dirt, — ad. nicely; ele- gantly. Cleanse, (klenz,) v. t. to make clean. Cleansing, n. a making clean. Clear, ' [L. darus,] a. free from mixture; transparent; obvious, — v. t. or i. to free from impurities ; to make net profit,— ad. completely ; entirely. Clearance, n. the act of clearing ; a permit to sail. Clearness, n. plainness. Clear'sight-ed, [+] a. seeing with clear- ness. Clear starch, [+] v. t. to stiffen with starch. Cleave, [S. deaf an,] v. t. (pp. cleft, cloven, cleaved,) to stick; to hold ; to split; to divide,— [S. di'fian,] v. i. to adhere; to stick to. Cleav'er, n. a butcher's instrument. Clef, [Fr.,] n. a character to show the key in music. Cleft, pp. or a. split ; divided, — n. a crack. Clem'ency, n. mildness. Clem'ent, (L. clemens,] a. mild ; kind. Clergy, [Fr. dergi ; L. dericus,] n. the whole body of ministers of the gospel. Clergy-man, [+] n. a person in holy orders. Cler'ic-al, [L. dericus,] a. pertaining to the clergy. Clerk, [S. clerc,] n. a writer for another. Clerkship, n. the business of a clerk. Clerk'like, a. skilled in letters or accounts. Clever, a. dexterous ; agreeable. Clev'er-ness, n. skill. Clew, [S. cliwe,] n. a ball of thread,— v. t. to truss up, as a sail. Click, [D. Idih-Jccn,] v. i. to make a sharp noise,— n. a sharp noise. Client, [Fr. ; L. diens,] n. the employer of an attorney. Cliff, [S. dif,] n. a steep rock. Cli-mac-teric, [climax, | n. a critical period of human life. Climate, [(ir. kit ma,] n. a region of the earth ; temperature of a country. Climax, [Gr.,] n. gradation ; ascent ; the highest position. Clim&, [S. climan,] v. i. or t. to mount. Clime, [Gr. Tclima,] n. a climate. Clinch, [D. klinken.] v. t. to gripe ; to hold fast, — n. fast hold ; part of a cable. Clingh'er, n. a holdfast ; a cramp. Cling, [S. clinpan,] v. t. (jpret. and pp. clung,) to adhere closely. Clm'ic-al, [Gr. klino,] a. pertaining to a dis- course upon a disease made at the bedside of the patient. Clink, [D. MinJcen,] v. t. or i. to make a sharp sound. Clip, [S. clyppan,] v. t. to cut off as with scissors. Cloak, [S. lach,] n. a close outer garment, — v. t. to cover with a cloak ; to disguise. C15ck, [S. clucga,] n. a time-piece. Clock'mak-er, n. one who makes clocks. Clock'work, n. machinery of a clock. C15d, [S. dud,] n. a lump of earth, — v. i. to harden into a lump. Clod'di-ness, n. roughness. Cloddy, a. full of clods ; hard. C15g, [W.,] v. t. to hinder in motion, — n. ob- struction ; a shoe. C15g'ged, a. obstructed. Clog'gy, a. apt to clog ; heavy. Clols'ter, [Fr. cloitre ; L. daustrum,] n. a nunnery or monastery, — v. t. to shut in a cloister. Clois'ter-ed, a. solitary ; inclosed. Close, [Fr. clos ; L. clausum, Klaudo,] v. t. or i. to shut ; to finish. C15se, n. a small inclosed field,— a. shut fast ; private. Closeness, n. compactness. Clos'et, n. private apartment, — v. t. to shut up in privacy. Clos'ure, n. a closing. Clot, [clod,] n. a concretion; a lump, — v. t. or i. to form into a mass or lump. Cloth, [S. clath,] n. a stuff of wool, cotton, &c, formed by weaving. Clothe, v. t. (pret. and pp. clad, clothed.) to furnish with garments ; to dress ; to cover. Clothier, n. a seller of woollen cloth. Clothing, Clothes, n. garments ; dress. Cloud, [? L. claudo,] collection of vapours, — v. t. to darken with clouds. Cloud'capt, [+] a. topped with clouds. Cloudi-ness, n. obscurity by clouds. Cloud 'less, a. free from clouds. Cloudy, a. full of clouds. Clough, (kluf,) [S.,] n. a cliff. Clout, [S. clut,] n. a patch ; cloth,— v. t. to patch ; to nail. Cloven, pp. cleft ; split. Clo'ven-foot-ed, [ + ] a. having the hoof in separate parts. Clover, [S. d()[frr,} n. a kind of trefoil. Clown, [L. colonus,] n. a rustic Clown ish, a. rude ; rustic. Cloy, v. t. to fill to loathing. Club, [D. klubbe,] n. a heavy stick,— v. i. or t. to join in. Club law, [+] n. government by clubs ; phy- sical force. Cluck, [S. doccan,] v. i. to make a noise as a hen. Clfie, [dew,] n. the lower corner o( a sail. Cluin'si-neSS, n, awkwardness. CL [ 41 ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, 5ur, now, new ; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Cliim'sy, [G-er. Mump,] a. awkward; un- handy. Clung, pret. and pp. of Cling. Clus'ter, [S. clyster,'] n. a bunch, — v. t. or i. to unite in a bunch. Clutch, [S. gelceccan,] n. a gripe ; grasp, — v. t. to hold fast. Clutgh'es, n. pi. talons. Clutter, [clatter,] n. noisy confusion, — v. t. to crowd together in disorder. Clys'ter, [Gr. Muster,] n. an injection. Co, an abbreviation of com or con, signify- ing union. Co-ac-er-va'tion, [L. con + acervus,] n. act of heaping together. Coach, [Fr. coche,] n. a four-whpeled carriage. Coagh'man, [+] n. one who drives a coach. Co-act', [L. actum, ago,] v. i. to act to- gether. Co-ac'tion, n. compulsion; force. Co-act'ive, a. compulsory. Co-ad'ju-tant, [L. con + ad + jutum, juvo,] a. mutually assisting. Co-ad-ju'tor, n. an assistant. Co-ag'u-la-ble, a. capable of being curdled. Co-ag'u-late, [L. coagulo, con + ago,] v. t. or fo. to curdle. Co-ag-u-la'tion, n. the process of curdling. Co-ag'u-lum, n. runnet. Coal, [S. col,] n. a black bituminous fossil, of vegetable formation, used for firing. C5arbox, [+] n. a box to hold coals. Co-a-lesce', [L. alesco.] v. i to unite. Co-a-les'genge, n. uniting. Co-a-les'gent, a. joined. Co-a-li'tion, n. a union. Coalmine, Coalpit, n. a mine whence coal is dug. Coaly, a. full of coal. Co-ap-ta'tion, [L. con + apto,] n. the adapta- tion of parts to each other. Coarse, a. gross; rude; rough. Coarse'ness, n. grossness. Co-ar-tic-u-lation, [L. articulus,] n. a structure of the bones when forming a joint. Coast, [L. costa,] n. land next the sea, — v. i. to sail along the shore. Coaster, n. a person or vessel that sails along a coast. Coasting, n. a sailing near land, or from port to port in the same state. Coat, [Fr. cotte,] n. a man's upper garment. Coated, a. covered with a coat. Coat'ing, n. a cloth for coats ; a covering of paint. Coax, v. t. to wheedle. Coax'er, n. one who entices. Cob, [S. cop,] n. spike of maize. • Cob'ble, [S. cuople,] n. a fishing-boat ; a roundish stone, — v. t. to mend clumsily. CSb'bler, [Dan. Tcobbler,] n. a mender -of shoes ; a botcher. C5b'web, [D. kopweb,] n. a spider's web. Cogh'i-neal, [Sp. cochinilla,] n, an insect used in dyeing scarlet. Cocft'le-a-ry, CocA'le-ate, [L. cochlea,] a. like a screw ; spiral. Cock, [S. cocc,] n. the male of fowls, — v. t. to set upright. Cock-iide', n. a knot of ribbon worn on the hat. Cock-a-hoop', a. exulting. C5ck'a-trlge, [Fr. cocatrix, from coc,] n. a serpent. Cock'boat, n. a small boat. Cock'er, [W. cocru,] v. t. to fondle; to caress ; to pamper. Cock'et, [? Fr. cachet,] n. a ticket from the custom-house. Cock'fight, [+jw. a contest of cocks. Cock'horse, [+] a. on horseback. Cockle, [Gr. Jcochlos,] n. a shell-fish ; [Fr. coquelicot,] corn-rose, — v. t. to wrinkle. CSck'loft, n. a room over the garret. Cock'ney, [? Fr. cocagne,] n. a native of London. Cock'pit, n. a place where cocks fight; a room under the lower gun-deck. Cock'roaeh, n. an insect like a beetle. Cock's'com&, [+] n. the comb of a cock. Cock'sure, (shure,) [+] a. confident. Cockswain, (or cox'n,) n. one who has the care of boats. Co'coa, (koko,) [Sp. coco,] n. a tree producing a large nut ; liquor made from a nut. Cocoa-nut, n. the nut of the cocoa. Co-c66n', [Fr. cocon,] n. a ball in which the. silk- worm is involved. Coc-til-la'tion, [L. coquo,] n. the act of boiling. Coc'tion, [L. coquo,] n. a boiling. CSd'dle, v. t. to parboil. Code, [L. codex,] n. a system. C5d'i-cil, [L. codicillus, dim. of codex,] n. a supplement to a will. Co-di-fi-ca'tion, n. act of reducing laws to a system. Co-ef-fi-ca'cious, a. conjointly; effective. Co-effi-ca-gy, [L. con + ex + facio,] n. joint- efficacy. Co-ef-ffgien-cy, n. joint-operation. Co-ef-fi'gient, a. operating together. Co-emp'tion, [L. emptum, emo,] n. the buy- ing up the whole. Co-equal, [L. cequus,] a. equal with another. Co-e-quali-ty, n. equality with another. Co-e'qual-ly, ad. with joint equality. Co-erge', [L. arceo,] v. t. to restrain; to force. Co-er'gion, n. force. Co-er'give, a. serving to restrain. Co-er'give-ness, n. power to restrain. Co-es-sen'tial, [L. esse,] a. of the same es- sence. Co-e'val, [L. mvum,] a. of the same or equal age, — n. one of the same age. Co-ex-ist', [L. con + ex + sisto,] v. %. to exist together. Co-ex-ist'enge, n. existence at the same ' time. Co-ex-ist'ent, a. existing at the same time. Co-ex-tend', [L. con + ex + tendo,] v. t. or i. to extend to the same limit. Co-ex-ten'sion, n. equal extension. Co-ex-ten'sive, a. equally extensive. CSffee, [Fr. cafe,] n. the berry of a tree used for decoction ; "the liquor. Coffer, [Fr. coffre,] n. a chest; a treasure. Coffin, [Gr. kophinos.] n. a box for a dead human body. Cog, [G-. cogge,] n. the tooth of a wheel. Co gen-gy, n. force ; power. Cogent, [L. cogo = con + ago,] a. forcible strong. CO [ 42 ] CO fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, dove ; C6g"'i-ta-ble, a. that may be thought. Cog-'i-tate, [L. cogito,] v. i. to think ; to medi- tate. Cog-i-ta'tion, n. meditation. Cog'i-ta-tive, a. able to think. Cog'nate, [L. natus, nascor,] a. born together. Cog-na'tion, n. kindred. Cog-ni'tion, [L. nosco,] n. knowledge. Cog'ni-za-ble, (or con'izable,) a. that may come under judicial notice. Cog'ni-zance or Con'izance, n. judicial notice. Co-hab it, [L. habito,] v. i. to live together. Co-hab'it-ant, n. an inhabitant of the same place. Co-hab-it-a'tion, n. a living together. Co-heir', (-air,) [L. hares,] n. a joint heir. Co-heir'ess, n. a joint heiress. Co-here', [L. hcereo,] v. i. to stick together. Co-her'ence, n. union of parts. Co-her'ent, a. consistent. Co-he'sion, (-he'zhun,) n. state of union. Co-he'sive, a. sticking. Co-he'sive-ness, n. stickiness. Co-ho-ba'tion, [Sp. cohobacion,] n. repeated distillation. Co'hort, [L. cohors,] n. a troop of soldiers. C5ff, [Fr. coiffe,] n. a cap for the head. Coiffure, [Fr.,] n. a head-dress. Coil, [Fr. cueillir,] v. t. to gather into a ring, — n. circular form of a rope. Coin, [Fr. ; L. cuneus,] n. money stamped ; a wedge,— v. t. to stamp metal. Coin'age, n. act of coining. Co-inside', [L. con + in + cado,] v. i. to agree with. Co-in'ci-dence, n. agreement. Co-in'ci-dent, a. agreeing. Coin'ed, a. stamped. Co-ition, [L. itum, co,] n. a meeting; copu- lation. Co-join', [conjoin,'] v. t. to unite. Coke, n. coal charred. C61'an-der, (kul-) [L. colo,] n. a vessel for straining liquors. Co-lation, [L. colo,] n. a straining. Cold, [S. ceald,] a. not warm ; reserved, — n. sensation produced by loss of heat. Coldness, n. want of heat. Colic, [Gr. Jcolon,] n. a distemper of the bowels. Col'ick-y, a. pertaining to colic. Col-lapse', [L. lapsus, labor,] v. i. to fall to- gether,— n. a falling together. Col-laps'ed, a. closed as the sides of a pipe, or tube. Collar, [L. collum,] n. something worn on the neck, — v. i. or t. to put on a collar; to seize by the collar. Col-late', [L. latum, Jero,] v. t. to compare; to place in order. Col-lat'er-al, [L. latus,] a. side by side. Col-la'tion, fL. latum, fero,] n. a repast; gift ; act of comparing. Col-lative, [L. latum, jero,] a. compared to- gether. GSlleagwe, [Fr. collegue ; L. lego,] n. a partner. Col-lect', [L. lego,] v. t. or i. to gather; to congregate. Collect, n. ;i short prayer. Col-lect'ed, a. cool; undisturbed. Col-lect'ed-ness, n. self-possession. Col-lect'i-ble, a. that may be collected. Col-lec'tion, n. act of collecting; assem- blage. Col-lect'ive, a. formed by gathering; in- ferring. Col-lector, n. one who collects. College, n. an assembly ; institution for in- struction. Col-le'gi-al, a. pertaining to a college. Col-le £i-an, n. a member of a college. Col-le'gi-ate, a. belonging to a col Collet,' [L. collum,] n. part of a ring where a stone is set. Col-llde', [L. laido,] v. i. to strike together. Col lier, (kol'yer,) [coal,] n. a digger of coals ; a coal ship. Col'lier-y, n. a place where coals are dug. Col-lin'e-ate, |L. linea,] v. i. to aim at. Col-liq-ue-fac'tion, [L. liqueo +/aciO,J n. a dissolving. Col-Hs'ion, [L. laido,] n. striking together. Col-lit'i-gant, a. wrangling. Col'lo-cate, [L. locus,] v. t. to set in order. Col-lo-ca'tion, n. a placing together. Col'lop, [Gr. kollops, \ n. a slice ; a fat lump. Col-lo qui-al, a. pertaining to conversation. Col'lo-quy, [L. loquor,] n. a dialogue. Col-lude', [L. ludo,] v. i. to conspire in a fraud. Col-lu'sion, n. a secret agreement to defraud. Col-lu'sive, a. deceitful. Colon, [Gr.,] n. the point ( :) C61'o-nel, (kur'nel,) [Fr. ; L. columna,] n. the commander of a regiment. Col'o-nel-cy, (kur'nel-) n. rank of a colonel. Co-16'ni-al, [colony,] a. belonging to a colony. Col-o-ni-za'tion, n. settling a colony. Col'o-nize, v. t. to settle with inhabitants. Col-on-nade'. [Fr. : L. columna,] n. a row or range of columns. Col'o-ny, [L. colonia, colo,] n. a body of per- sons drawn from their mother country ; the country colonized. Co-los'sal, a. huge. Co-los'sus, [L.,] n. a gigantic statue. Colour, (kul'lur,) [L. color,] n. a property of light, — v. t. to dye; stain. C61'our-a-ble, a. plausible. Col'our-ing, n. act of dyeing; specious ap- pearance. C61'our-less, a. without colour. Col ours, n. pi. a banner ; Hag. Colt, [s!,] n. a young horse. Coltsfoot, n. a plant. CSl'um-bary, [L. columba,] n. a dove-cot. Col'umn. [L. columna,] n. a lontr round pil- lar ; the vertical division Of a page 0T newspaper ; a deep formation of troops. Co-lum'nar, a. like a column. Col-um-nif'e-rous, [L. columna -\- fero,] a. supporting pillars. Co-lure', [Gr. koloi + oura,] n. a great circle intersecting the solst :■ Com, a general prefix denoting with, or con- joined. Oo ma, [Ij.,] n. a dozing. Co in.!-tose, a. drowsy. Co'mSte, '[mute. | n. an associate. Como, (kome,) [8. camb,] n. an Instrument for cleaning hair. wool. &c. : the crest of a cock ; the receptacles in which bees lodge their honey,- v. t. to dress the hair. Gbmbat, [Fr. battre,] n. a battle; light; duel, — v. t. or i. to fight. CO [ 43 ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, not, new ; cede, £em, raise, tins, ghii Cdm'bat-ant, n. a champion. Com'bat-ive, a. disposed to combat. Com-bin'a-ble, a. that may be combined. Com-bi-nation, n. union. Com-bine', [L. binus,] v. t. or i. to join. Com-bus-ti-bil'i-ty, Corn-bus 'ti-ble-ness, n. liability to burn. Corn-bus ti-ble, [Fr. ; L. ustum, uro,] a. cap- able of burning. Com-bus'tion, (-bust'yun,) n. a burning. Come, [S. cuman,] v. i. (pret. came ; pp. come,) to move toward; to advance nearer. Co-me'di-an, n. an actor of comedies. Com'e-dy, [Gr. komos + ode,] n. a comic dra- matic piece. Come'li-ness, n. beauty. Comely, (kum'le,) [S. cweman,] a. hand- some ; graceful. Com'et, [Gr. home,] n. a heavenly body that emits a train of light, and moves round the sun. Com-et-og'ra-phy, [G-r. home + graphe,] n. description of comets. C6m'fit, [Fr. confit ; L. facio,] n. a dry sweetmeat. Com'fort, (kum'-) [li.fortis,] v. t. to console, — n. consolation. Cdm'fort-a-ble, a. enjoying ease or pleasure. Com'fort-er, n. one who comforts ; the Holy Spirit. Com'fort-less, a. having no comfort. Com'ic, [G-r. komos,] a. relating to comedy ; humorous. Com'ic-al, a. diverting ; droll. Cdm'ing, \come,] a. future, — n. approach. Com'i-ty, [L. comes,] n. courtesy; civility. Com'ma, [G-r.,] n. the point (,). Com-mand', [L. mando,] v. t. to order; to direct, — n. order; injunction. Com-man-dant', n. a commanding officer. Com-mand'er, n. one who directs. Com-mand'er-in-ghief, n. the head of the army. Corn-man d'ment, n. command. Com-mem'o-ra-ble, a. worthy to be remem- bered. Com-mem'o-rate, [L. memor,] v. t. to cele- brate. Com-mem-o-ra'tion, n. a public celebration. Com-mem'o-ra-tive, a. serving to commemo- rate. Com-menge', [Fr. commencer,] v. t. or i. to begin. Com-menge'ment, n. beginning ; day of tak- ing degrees in a college. Corn-mend', [L. mando^] v. t. to praise. Com-mend'a-ble, a. worthy of praise. Com-men'dam, n. a void benefice tempor- arily commended to some person. Com-men-dation, n. praise. Com-mend'a-to-ry, a. tending to commend. Com-men-su-ra-bil'i-ty, n. a common mea- sure. Com-men'su-ra-ble, a. having a common measure. Com-men'su-rate, [L. mensura,] a. of equal measure, proportional. Com-men-su-ra tion, n. reduction to a com- mon measure. Com-ment', [L. mens,] v. i. to explain. Comment, n. note for explanation. COm'ment-a-ry, n. exposition. Com'men-ta-tor, n. one who explains. Com-men-ti tious, a. inventive ; imaginary. Com'merge, [Fr. ; L. merx,] n. trade, — v. i. to trade ; to barter. Com-mer'gial, (-mer'shal,) a. relating to trade. Com-mi-na'tion, [L. minor,] n. a threat of punishment. Com-min'gle, [L. mingle,] v. t. to mix to- gether. Com'mi-nute, [L. minuo,] v. t to reduce to fine particles. Com-mi-nu'tion, n. act of reducing to fine particles. Com-mis'er-ate, [L. miser,] v. t. to pity. Com-mis-er-a tion, n. compassion. Com-mis-sa'ri-at, [commissary,] n. the de- partment charged with the provisioning of an army. Com'mis-sa-ry, [Fr. commissaire; L. mitto,] n. a commissioner. Com-mis'sicn, n. a trust ; a warrant, or office, —v. t. to empower. Com-mis'sion-er, n. one empowered to act. Com'mis-sure, (kom'mish-yur,) n. a joint; a seam. Com-mit', [L. mitto,] v. t. to imprison. Com-mit'ment, n. act of committing. Com-mit'tal, n. act of committing ; a pledge. Com-mit'tee, n. a select number of persons appointed to do any business. Corn-mix', [L. mixtum, misceo,] v. t. or i. to mix or mingle together. Com-mix'tion, n. a blending. Com-mix'ture, (-mikst'yur,) n. mingled mass. Corn-mode', [Fr. ; L. modus,] n. a woman's head-dress ; a chest of drawers. Com-mo'di-ous, [L. modus,] a. convenient. Com-mo'di-ous-ness, n. convenience ; fit- ness. Com-mod'i-ty, [Fr. commodite ; L. modus,] n. that which affords convenience. Com'mo-dore, [Sp. comendador,] n. a com- mander of a squadron. Com'mon, [Fr. commun ; L. munus,] a. public ; usual, — n. a tract of common land, — v. i. to use together. Com'mon- a-ble, a. held in common. Com'mon-age, n. a right to a common. Com'mon-al-ty, n. common citizens. C5m'mon-er, n. one not noble. Com'mon-ly, ad. usually. Com'mon-ness, n. frequency. Com'mon-plage, n. a common topic. Com'mons, n. pi. common people ; house of representatives ; at a common table. Com'mon-weal, [+] n. public good. Com'mon-wealth, "[ + ] n. a state; body politic. Com-mo-ra'tion, [L. moror,] n. an abiding in the same place. Com-mo'tion, [L. motum, moveo,] n. disturb- ance. Com-mune', [L. munus,] v. i. to converse. Com-mu'ni-ca-ble, a. that may be communi- cated. Com-nm'ni-cant, n. one who receives the sacrament. Com-mu'ni-cate, v. t. or i. to impart. Corn-mu-ni-ca'tion, n. act of imparting. Com-mu ni-ca-tive, a. free to impart. Com-mu'ni-ca-tive-ness, n. readiness to im- part. CO [ 44 ] CO fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, mOve, dove ; Com-mun'ion n. union in faith ; fellowship ; •a taking of the Lord's supper. Com-mu'ni-ty, \common,] n. society. Com-mu-ta-bil'i-ty, n. the being inter- changed. Com-mu ta-ble, [commute,'] a. that may be changed. Com-mu-ta'tion, n. exchange. Com-mu'ta-tive, a. interchangeable. Com-mute', [L. muto,] v. t. to exchange. Com-mu'tu-al, a. mutual. Com-pact', [L. pactum, pango,~\ a. firm, dense. Compact, n. a contract. Com-pac'tion, n. cohesion of parts. Com-pact'ness, n. firmness. Com-pan'ion, [company, J n. an associate. Com-pan'ion-a-ble, a. lit for good fellowship. Corn-pan ion-ship, n. fellowship. C6m'pa-ny, (kum'-) [L. cum, pannus,*] n. assembly of persons; partnership; a band; a crew. Com'pa-ra-ble, a. that may be compared. Com-par'a-tive, a. estimated by comparison. Corn-pare', [L. paro,] v. t. or *. to examine together. Com-par'i-son, n. act of comparing. Corn-part', [L. pars,] v. t. to divide ; to ar- range. Com-par-ti'tion, n. act of dividing into com- partments. Com-part'ment, n. a division. Com pass, [L. passum, pando,] v. t. to sur- round, — n. a circle ;• space ; an instrument for steering ships by. C6m pass-es, n. pi. an instrument to make circles. Com-pas'sion, [L. passum, pando.] n. pity ; mercy. Com-pas'sion-ate, a. inclined to pity, — v. t. to pity. Com-pat-i-bil'i-ty, n. consistency. Com-pat'i-ble, [Fr.; L peto, ] a. consistent. Com-pa tri-ot, n. a fellow patriot. Corn-peer', [L. par,] n. an equal ; peer. Corn-pel', [L. pello,] v. t. to force ; to con- strain. Com-pel'la-ble, a. that may be forced. Com-pend'i-um, [L.,j n. abridgment ; sum- mary. Com-pend'i-ous, a. short. Com-pend'i-ous-ness, n. conciseness. C6m-pen'sate, [L. pensum, pendo,] v. t. to make amends. Com-pen-sa'tion, n. recompense. Com-pen'sa-tive, Com-pen'sa-to-ry, a. making amends. Com-pete', [L. peto,] v. i. to rival. Com pe-ten^e, Com pe-tency, n. sufficiency ; legal capacity or right. Com'pe-tent, a. fit ; adequate. Com-pet'i-ble, a. suitable to. Com-pe-ti'tion, n. rivalry. Com-peti-tor. ?/. a rival. Com-i)i-la tion, n. a selection. Corn-pile', [L. pilo,] v. t. to select from authors. Com-pil'er, n. one who Belectfl from authors. Com-pla efiieM. Com-pla pen-yy, n. pleasure ; satiB&ction of mind. Com-pla e.nt. I L. pim-en.] a. checrfoL Com-plain', | Fr. eofajplaindrej L. plango,] r. i. to murmur. Corn-plain ant, n. a prosecutor ; a plaintiff. Com-plaint', n. a murmuring. Com plai-sant, [Fr. ; L. placeo,] a. polite; courteous; aflable. Com ple-ment, n. the full number. Com-plete', [L. pleo,] a. perfect, — v. t. to finish ; to perfect. Com-plete'ness, n. entireness. Com-ple'tion, n. act of finishing; perfect state. Com'plex, [L.plexum, plecto,]a. complicated. Com-plex'i-ty, n. a complex state. Com-plex'ion, n. the colour of the face. Com-pli an§e, n. a yielding. Com-pli ant, [comply,] a. disposed to yield ; obliging. Com'pli-ca-cy, n. state of being intricate. Com'pli-cate, [L. plico,] v. t to infold, — a, infolded. Com'pli-ca-ted, a. intricate. Com-pli-ca tion, n. an interweaving. Com'pli-ment, [L. pleo,] n. act of civility, — v. t. to flatter. Com-pli-ment'al, a. expressive of respect. Com-pli-ment'a-ry, a. civil. Com'plot, [Fr. ; con & plot,] n. conspiracy. Corn-plot', v. t. to plot together. Com-ply", [L. pleo,] v. i. to yield to. Com-po'nent, [L. pono,] a. constituent, — n. a constituent part. Corn-port', [L. pen-to,] v. t. or i. to agree. Coin-pose', [L. pono,] v.t. to calm ; to settle ; to write. Com-pos'ed, a. calm ; tranquil. Com-pos ed-ness, n. calmness. Com-pos'er, n. an author. Com-pos'ite, a. made up of parts ; the most finished order of architecture, composed of the Ionic and Corinthian. Com po-sites, n. pi. medicines compounded of several ingredients. Com-po-?i tion, n. a mixture ; writing. Com-pos'i-tor. n. one who sets types. Com-pos-si-bil'ity, n. possibility of existing together. Compost, [L.pono,] n. a mixture for manure. Com-pos'ure. [L. pono,] n. calmness. Com-po-tation, [L. poto,] n. a drinking or tippling together. Com pound, [L. pono,] a. composed of in- gredients,— n. a mixture. Corn-pound', v. t. to mix. Com-pre-hen 1', [L. prehendo,] v. t. to con- tain ; to understand. Com-pre-hen'si-ble, a. that can be under- stood. Com-pre-hen'sion, n. act of comprehending. Com-pre-hen'sive, a. capacious ; exu : Cerin-pre-hen'sive-ness, n. the comprehend- ing much. Corn-press', [L. pressum, premo,] v. t. to squeeze. Cdm'presa, ??. a bandage need by surgeons. Com-press-i-bil i-ty. Com-presfi i-ble-n quality of being oompre88ible. Com-preesl-ble, a. capable of being com- pressed. Com-pres'sion, n. pressure. Corn-press ive, a. having i>ower to compress. Oom-presfl ore, n. pressure. Com-prI§e / 1 [ Fr. oompris; L. prehendo, ] r. t. to contain. 05m'pro-m!8e, |L. cnn+pro+miss}i7n. mr'tto,] n. amicable agreement, — v. t. to Igl CO [ 45 ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Cum'pro-mit, v. t. to commit ; to pledge. Com-pul'sa-to-ry, a. compelling. Com-pul'sion, [L. pulsum,pello,] n. force ap- plied ; constraint. Com-pul'sive, a. constraining. Com-pul'so-ry, a. compelling. Com-punc'tion, [L. punctum, pungo,] n. re- morse. Com-punc'tious, a. giving pain for offences. Com-piit'a-ble, [compute,] a. that may be computed. Com'pu-tant, n. an accountant. Com-pii-ta'tion, n. reckoning. Com-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. to reckon. Comrade, [Fr. camarade; L. camera,] n. a companion. Con, [L.,J a prefix denoting with, — [S. con- nan,] v. t. to study ; think. Con-cam'er-ate, [L. camera,] v. t. to arch. Con-cat'e-nate, [L. catena,] v. t. to link. Con-cat-e-na'tion, n. connection by links. Concave, [L. cavus,] a. hollow, — n. a hol- low ; arch or vault. Con-cav'i-ty, n. hollowness. Con-ceal', [L. celo,] v. t. to hide: to keep secret. Con-geal'able, a. that may be hid. Con-geal'nient, n. hiding. Concede', [L. cedo, ]v. t. or i. to grant. Con-geit', [L. capio, J n. fancy ; vanity, — v. t. to fancy. Conceited, a. vain ; proud. Con-geit'ed-ness, n. vanity. Con-geiv'a-ble, a. that may be conceived or understood. Con-geiv'a-ble-ness, n. quality of being con- ceivable. Con-geive', [Fr. concevoir; L. capio,] v. t. or i. to form in the mind ; to become preg- nant. Con-ceiv'ing, n. conception. Con-gent', [L. cantum, cano,] n. concert of voices. Con-gen'tre, [L. centrum,] v. t. or i. to bring to one point. Con-gen'trate, v. t. to bring to a closer union. Con-cen-tra/tion, n. act of drawing to a cen- tre. Con-gen'tric, a. having a common centre. Con-gep'tion, [L. capio,] n. act of conceiv- ing ; idea. Con-gern', [L. cerno,] v. t. to affect, — n. an affair ; anxiety. Con-gern'ment, n. business. Con-gert', [L. certo,] v. t. to contrive together. Con'gert, n. agreement ; music in parts. Con-ges'sion, [L. cessum, cedo,] n. yielding. Con-ges'sive, a. yielded. Conch, [L. concha,] n. a marine shell. Con-gil'i-ate, [L. concilio,] v. t. to gain by favour. Con-gil-i-a'tion, n. act of reconciling. Con-gil'i-a-to-ry, a. tending to reconcile. Con-gin'ni-ty, [L. concinnus,] n. fitness. Con-gise', [L. cozsum, cazdo,] a. brief; short. Con-gise'ness, n. brevity in speaking or writing. Con-cis'ion, n. cutting off. Con-gi-ta'tion, [L. cito,] n. a stirring up. Conclave, [L. clavls.] n. an assembly. Con-elude', [L. claudo,] v. t. to finish ; to infer. Con-elusion, n. end; consequence. Con-elusive, a. decisive. Con-clu'sive-ness, n. the quality of being conclusive. Con-coct', [L. coctum, coquo,] v. t to digest. Con-coc'tion, n. digestion. Con-com'i-tange, n. a being together. Con-com'i-tant, [L. comes,] a. accompanying, — n. an attendant. Concord, [L. cor,] n. agreement. Con-cord'ange, n. an index to the Scriptures. Con-cord'ant, a. agreeing. Con-cord'at, n. a compact. Con'course, [Fr. concours; L. curro,] n. an assembly. Con-crete', v. i. or t. to unite in a mass. Con'crete, [~L. cretum, cresco,] a. composed of parts, — n. a compound. Con-crete'ness, n. state of being concrete. Con-cre'tion, n. act of concreting. Con-crim-i-na'tion, n. mutual accusation. Con-cu bin-age, [Fr.,] n. the keeping of a mistress. Con'cu-bine, [Fr. ; L. cumbo,] n. a woman in keeping ; a mistress. Con-cu. pis-genge, [L. cupio,] n. lust. Con-cur', [L. curro,] v. i. or t. to agree. Con-ciir'renge, n. unity of action. Con-cur rent, a. acting together. Con-ciis'sion, [L. quassum, quatio,] n. a shaking. Con-ciis'sion-a-ry, a. producing concussion. Con-cus'sive, a. able to shake. Con-denm', [L. damno,] v. t. to pronounce to be wrong. Con-dem'na-ble, a. that may be condemned. Con-dem-na'tion, n. act of condemning. Con-dem'na-to-ry, a. passing condemnation. Con-dens'a-ble, [condense,] a. that may be condensed. Con-dens'ate, v. t. to make dense. Con-den-sa'tion, n. act of condensing. Con-dens a-tive, a. having power to condense. Con-de-sgend', [L. con + de + scando,] v. i. to yield. Con-de-sgend'ing, a. yielding to inferiors. Con-de-sgen'sion, n. act of condescending. Con-dense', [L. densus,] v. t. or i. to make dense. Con-dens'er, n. a vessel used in distillation and pneumatics. Con-di^n', [L. dignus,]a. deserved. Con'di-ment, [L. condio,] n. a seasoning. Con-di'tion, [L. do,] n. term of agreement. Con-di tion-al, a. implying terms. Con-do'la-to-ry, a. belonging to condolence. Con-dole', [L. doleo,] v. t. to grieve with others. Con-dolenge, n. grief for another. Con-do-na'tion, [L. dono,] n. a pardoning. Con-duge', [L. duco,] v. i. to tend to. Con-du. gi-ble, a. promotive. Con-du give, a. promoting. Con-diigive-ness, n. tendency to promote. Con'duct, n. behaviour; deportment. Con-duct', v. t. or i. to lead ; to behave. Con-duct'or, n. a leader. Con'duit, (kun'dit,) [Fr. ; L. duco,] n. a water-pipe or canal. Con-dupli-cate, a. doubled together. Cone, [L. conus,] n. a body in the shape of a sugar-loaf. Con-fab u-late, [L. fabulor,] v. i. to chat. Con-fub-u-la tion, n. familiar talk. CO [ 46 ] CO fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; n5, not, nor, mdve, dove ; Con-fec'tion, [L. facio,] n. a sweetmeat. Con-fec'tion-er, n. one who sells sweetmeats, Ac. Con-fec'tion-er-y, n. a place for sweetmeats. Con-fed'er-a-cy, n. a league. Con-fed'er-ate, [L. fcedus, ] a. united in a league,— v. i. to unite. Con-fed-er-a, tion, n. alliance. Con-fed'er-a-tive, a. constituting a federal compact. Con-fer', [L- fero,] v. t. or i. to discourse ; to grant. Con'fer-ence, n. discourse. Con-fess', [Fr. confesser ; L. fateor^] v. t. to own ; to avow. Con-fess'ed, a. apparent. Con-fess'ed-ly, ad. by acknowledgment. Con-fes'sion, n. acknowledgment. Con-fes'sion-al, n. a confessor's seat. Con-fess'or, n. one who confesses or hears confessions. Con'fi-dant, n. mas. Con-fi-dante', n.fem. a confidential or bosom friend. Con-fide', [L. fido,~\ v. t. to trust fully. Con'fi-den^e, n. trust ; boldness. ConS-dent, a. bold ; daring, — n. one in- trusted with a secret. Con-fi-den'tial, a. admitted to confidence. Con-fig-u-ra, tion, n. external form. Con-fig'ure, [L. figura,] v. t. to dispose into form. Con'fine, [L. finis,] n. a limit; border. Con-fine', v. t. to restrain. Con-flne'ment, n. restraint. Con-fin'i-ty, n. a bordering on. Con-firm', [L. firmus,] v.t. to make cer- tain ; to establish. Con-firm'a-ble, a. that may be made sure. Con-fir-ma'tion, n. act of establishing. Con-fir'ma-tive, Con-fi'r'ma-tory, a. having the power to confirm. Con-fis'ca-ble, a. subject to confiscation. Con-fis'cate, or Con'fis-cate, [L. fiscus,] v. t. to seize for the public. Con-fis-ca,'tion, n. the act of seizing as for- feited. Con-fix', [L.fixum,fiQO,'\ v. t. to fasten down. Con-fla-gra'tion, [L. jlagro,] n. a great fire. Con-fia'tion, [L. flatum, jlo,~\ n. the act of blowing together. Con-flict', [L. Jlictum,fligo,'} v. t to fight; to contend. Con'flict, n. a contest; struggle ; distress. Con'flu-enge, [h.Jluo,] n. act of flowing to- gether. Con'flu-ent, a. flowing together. Con'flux, n. a junction of currents ; a crowd. Con-form', [L. forma,] v. t. or i. to adapt. Con-form'a-ble, a. agreeable. Con-for-mli tion, n. disposition of parts. Con-form'ist, n. one who complies with established forms. Con-form'i-t\\ n. compliance. Con-found', [L.fundo,] o. t. to mix. Con-fra-ter'ni-ty, n. a brotherhood. Con-front', (-frunt',) [L. frons,] v. t. to set face to face. Con-fuse', [L. fusum, /undo,] v. t. to con- found. Con-fus'ed-ly, ad. in confusion. Con-fusion, n. disorder; tumult. Con-fu'ta-ble, a. that may be disproved. Con-fu-ta'tion, n. act of disproving. Con-fute', [L. futo,] v. t. to disprove. Con'ge, [Fr.,] n. a bow ; reverence. Con-ge-d'elire', [Fr.,] n. the sovereign's per- mission to elect a bishop. Con-geal', [L. gdo,] v. t. or i. to freeze; to thicken. Con-geal'a-ble, a. that may be congealed. Concealment, Con-ge-lation, n. state of being congealed. Con-ge'ner, [L. genus,] n. a thing of the same nature. Con-ge'ni-al, a. of the same nature. Con-ge-ni-al i-ty, n. likeness of nature. Con-^en'it-aL a. of the same birth ; cognate. CSn'ger, [L.,] n. the sea-eel. Con-ge'ri-es, [L. gero,] n. mass of small bodies. Con-gest', [L. gestum, gero,] v. t. to amass. Con-^est'i-ble, a. that may be congested. Con-ges'tion, (-jest-yun,) n. collection of matter. Con-gla ci-ate, [L. glacies,] v. t. to turn to ice. Con'glo-ba-tion, [L. globus,] n. a round hard body. Con-glob'u-late, v. i. to gather into a little round ball. Con-glom'er-ate, [L. glomus,] v. t. to gather into a round mass. Con-glom-er-a tion, n. & gathering into a round mass. Con-glu'ti-nant, a. gluing; uniting. Con-glu'ti-nate, [L. gluten,] v. t. to glue to- gether. Con-glu-ti-na'tion, n. a joining by tenacious matter. Con-glu'ti-na-tive, a. tending to cause union. Con-grac'u-lant, a. rejoicing. Con-grat'u-late, [L. gratulor,] v. t. to profess joy to. Con-grat-u-la'tion, n. a wishing of joy. Con-grat'u-la-to-ry, a. expressing joy. Con'gre-gate, [L. grex,] v. t. ori. to assemble. Con-gre-ga tion, n. an assembly. Con-gre-ga'tion-al, a. relating to a congrega- tion. Con-gre-ga'tion-al-ist, n. an adherent to an independent congregation. Congress, [L. gressus, gradlor,] n. an as- sembly. Con'gru-ence, n. agreement. Con'gru-ent, a. agreeing. Con-gru'i-ty, n. consistency. Con'gru-ous, [L. congruo.] a. fit ; suitable. Con'ic, [cone] a. having the form of a Con'ics, n. pi. the science of conic sections. Co-nif er-ous, [L. conus + fero,] p. bearing cones. Con-jec tur-al. a. depending on conjecture. Con-jec'ture, [L. jactum, jacio,] n. a guess, — v. t. to guess. Con-j5in', [Fr. conjoindre ; L. jungo,] v. t. to connect. Con-joint, a. united ; mutual. Con ju-gal, [L. jvgo,] a. pertaining to mar- riage _ Con'ju-gate, [L. jugutn,] v. t. to inflect as \. rbs. Con-ju-ga'tion, n. the form of inflecting verbs. Con-juuct', [ Ij - jundum, jungo,] a. joint; united. Con-junction, n. a meeting ; union. Con-junc'tive, a. serving to unite. Con-juncflT, ad. conjointlj, CO [ 47 ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Con-junc'ture, n. a critical time. Con-ju-ra'tion, n. enchantment. Con'jure, [L.juro,] v.i. to raise or lay spirits; to play tricks. Con-jure', v. t. to enjoin solemnly. Con'jur-er, n. a fortune-teller ; one who prac- tises sleight of hand. Con'nate, [L. natus, nascor,] a. born together. Con-nect', [L. necto,~] v. t. to link together. Con-nect'ive, a. that serves to connect, — n. a word that connects sentences. Con-nec'tion, n. union. Con-nlv'ance, n. winking at a fault; wilful blindness. Con-niive', [L. niveo,] v. i. to wink at. Con-nois-sefir', (kon-nis-sur',) [Fr. ; L. nosco,] n. a nice judge of the fine arts. Con-nubi-al, [L. nubo,] a. pertaining to marriage. Con-nii-bi-aTi-ty, n. the state of marriage. Co'nold, [Gr. konos + eidos,] n. a figure re- sembling a cone. Con'quer, (kon'kwer,) [L. qaozro,] v. t. to overcome. C5n'quer-a-ble, a. that may be subdued. Con'quer-or, n. one who subdues ; a victor. Con 'quest, (konk'west,) n. reduction to one's power. Con-san-gum'e-ous, [L. sanguis,'] a. related by birth. Con-san-gum'i-ty, n. relation by blood. Conscience, [L. scio,\ n. the consciousness of our moral actions ; reasonableness. Con-sci-en'tious, a. governed by conscience. Con-sgi-en'tious-ness, n. regard to conscience. Con'seion-a-ble, a. reasonable. Con'sgious, a. inwardly persuaded. Con'sgious-ness, n. the knowledge of what passes in the mind ; perception. Con'script, [L. scriptum, scribo,] a. written. Con-scrip'tion, n. act of enrolling. Con'se-crate, [L. sacer,] v. t. to dedicate. Con-se-cra tion, n. the act of devoting to sacred uses. Con's ec-ta-ry, [L. sector,'] a. consequent,— n. a corollary. Con-sec'u-tive, [L. secutus, sequor,] a. fol- lowing in order. Con-sent', [L. sentio,] n. agreement of mind, — v. t. to accord. Con-sen-ta'ne-ous, a. agreeable to ; consistent with. Con-sen'tient, (-sen'shyent,) a. uniting in opinion. Con'se-quenge, [L. sequor,] n. that which follows ; effect ; inference. Con'se-quent, a. following. Con-se-quen'tial, a. important. C6n'se-quent-ly, ad. by consequence. Con-ser-va'tion, [conserve,] n. preservation from loss or injury. Con-serv'a-tive, a. having power to preserve. Con-serv'a-to-ry, a. tending to preserve, — n. a place for preserving things ; a green- house. Con'serve, n. a sweetmeat. Con-serve', [L. servo,] v. t. to preserve. Con-sid'er, [L. considero,*] v.t. and i. to de- liberate ; to think upon. Con-sid'er-a-ble, a important. Con-sid'er-ate, a. prudent. Con-sid-er-a'tion, n. serious thought; pru- dence. Con-sI#n', (kon-sine',) [L. signo,] v. t. to send or intrust. Con-sig-na'tion, n. act of consigning. Con-sig'na-ture, n. a sealing together. Con-siflrn-ee', n. one to whom a thing is in- trusted. Con-sI#n'ment, n. act of consigning ; goods consigned. Con-sim'i-lar, [L. similis,] a. having a com- mon resemblance. Con-sist', [L. sisto,] v. i. to be made up of. Con-sist'enge, n. fixed state. Con-sist'ent, a. agreeing. Con-sis-t5'ri-al, a. relating to a consistory. Con'sist-o-ry, [L. sisto,] n. a spiritual court. Con-so'gi-ate, [L.socius,] n. an accomplice, — v. t. or i. to unite. Con-so-gi-a tion, n. a meeting of the clergy and delegates. Con-sol'a-ble, [console,] a. capable of being consoled. Con-so-la/tion, n. alleviation of misery Con-sol'a-to-ry, a. tending to consolation. Con-sole', [L. solor,] v. t. to comfort ; to cheer. Con-sofi-date, [L. solidus,] v. t. or i. to make hard or firm. Con-sol-i-da'tion, n. act of making hard. Consols, n. pi. public funds consolidated of different annuities. Con'so-nange, n. agreement of sounds. Con'so-nanc, [L. sono,] a. agreeable, — n. a letter which cannot be sounded alone. Con'sort, [L. sors,] n. a husband or wife ; a companion. Con-sort', v. i. to associate. Con-spi-cu'i-ty, Con-spic'u-ous-ness, n. clear- ness. Con-spic'u-ous, [L. specio,] a. open to view ; pre-eminent. Con-spir a-gy, n. a plot. Con-spir'a-tor, n. a plotter of evil. Con-spire', [L. spiro,] v. i. to unite for an evil purpose. Con'sta-ble, [L. comes, stahuli,] n. an officer of the peace. C5n'sta-ble-ship, n. office of a constable. C5n'stan-gy, n. firmness of mind. Con'stant, [L. sto ; ] a. firm ; faithful in affec- tion. Con-stel-la/tion, [L. stella,] n. a cluster of fixed stars. Con-ster-na'tion, [L. sterno,] n. terror. C5n'sti-pate, [L. stipo,] v. t. or i. to make costive._ Con-sti-pa'tion, n. costiveness. Con-stit'u-en-gy, n. the entire body of elec- tors. Con-stit'u-ent, a. composing, — n. a person who appoints. Con'sti-tute, [L. statuo,] v. t. to appoint. Con'sti-tu-ted, a. established. Con-sti-tu'tion, n. frame of body or mind ; form of government. Con-sti-tu'tion-al, a. according to the consti- tution. Con-strain', [Fr. contraindre ; L. stringo,] v. t. to compel. Con-strain'a-ble, a. that may be constrained. Con-straint', n. compulsion. Con-stram'tive, a. compulsory. Con-stric'tion, n. contraction. Con-strlnge', [L. stringo,] v. t. to contract. CO [ 48 ] CO fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Con-string'ent, a. binding. Con-struct', [L. structum, struo,] v. t. to build. Con-struc'tion, n. an edifice. Con-struct'ive, a. proceeding from construc- tion. Con'stu-prate, [L. stupro,] v. t. to debauch. Con-sub-stan'tial, [L. con + sub + sto,~\ a. of the same substance. Con-sub-stan-ti-ation, n. the union of Christ's body with the sacramental elements. Con'sue-tude, [L. suetum, suesco,] n. cus- tom. Con'sul, [L.,] n. a chief officer in ancient Borne ; an agent appointed to protect the commerce of his nation in foreign ports. Consul-ar, a. pertaining to a consul. Con'sul-ate, Con'sul-ship, n. office of a con- sul. Con-siilt', [L. consulo,] v. i. or t. to ask ad- vice of. Con-sult-a'tion, n. act of consulting. Con-sum a-ble, a. that may be consumed. Con-sume', [L. sumo,] v. t. to cause to pass away. Con'sum-mate, [L. summus,] v. t. to com- plete. Con-sum'mate, a. accomplished. Con-sum-ma tion, n. completion. Con-sump'tion, [L. sumo,] n. a wasting dis- ease. Con-sump'tive, a. inclined to consumption. Con-siimp'tive-ness, n. tendency to consump- tion. Con'tact, [L. factum, tango,'] n. touch ; close union. Con-tagion, n. infection; pestilential dis- ease. Con-ta'gious, a. having the quality of infect- ing. Con-tagious-ness, n. infection. Con-tain', [L. teneo,] v. t. to comprise. Con-tain'a-ble, a. that may be contained. Con-tam'i-nate, [L. contamino,~] v. t. to defile. Con-tam-i-nation, n. pollution. Con-temn', [L temno,] v. t. to despise. Con-temper, [L. temper o,] v. t. to moderate. Con-tem'pliite or Con'tem-plate, [L. tern- plum,'] v. t. or i. to meditate ; to design. Con-tem-pla'tion, n. meditation. Con-tem'pla-tive, a. thoughtful. Con-tem'po-ra-ry. See Cotemporary. Con-tempt', [contemn, | n. scorn. Con-tempt'i-ble, a. mean. Con-tempt'u-ous, a. scornful. Con-tempt'u-ous-ness, n. insolence ; scorn- fulness. Con-tend', [L. tendo,] v. t. or i. to strive. Con-tent', [L. tentum, tendo,] a. satisfied ; quiet,— n. satisfaction of mind, — v. t. to satisfy. Con-tent'ed, a. satisfied. Con-ten'tion, [L. tentum, tendo,] n. strife. Con-ten'tious, a. quarrelsome. Con-tent'inent, [L. tentum, teneo,] n. satis- faction. Con-tents', [L. tentum, teneo,] n. pi. that which is contained. Con-ternii-nous, [L. terminus,] n. bordering upon. Con'test, [L. testis,] n. a dispute. Con-test', v. t. or i. to dispute. Con-test'a-ble, a. that may be disputed. Con-tes-tation, n. act of contesting ; debate. Con'text, [L. textum, texo,] n. order of dis- course. Con-text'ure, (-tekst'yur,) n. an interweaving. Con-ti-gu'i-ty, [L. tango,] n. contact. Con-tig'u-ous, a. adjoining. Con'ti-nence, [L. teneo,] n. forbearance of sensual indulgence. Con'ti-nent, a. not indulging in pleasure, — n. a great extent of land. Con-ti-nent'al, a. pertaining to a continent. Con-tin'gen-cy, [L. tango,] n. casual event ; chance. Con-tin'gent, a. accidental, — n. chance ; quota. Con-tin'u-al, [continue,] a. incessant. Con-tln'u-ance, n. duration. Con-tin-u-a'tion, n. constant succession. Con-tin'ue, [L. teneo,] v. i. to remain in the same state. Con-tin-u'i-ty, n. uninterrupted connection. Con-tin'u-ous, a. closely united. Con-tort', [L. tortum, torqueo,] v. t. to writhe. Con-tor'tion, n. a twisting. Con-towr', (toor,) [Fr.,] n. the outline of a figure. Con'tra, ad. Latin, signifying against. Con'tra-band, [It. bando,] a. unlawful,— n. illegal trade. Con'tract, [L. tractum, traJw,] n. an agree- ment; bargain. Con-tract', v. t. or i. to shrink ; to bargain ; to covenant. Con-tract'i-ble, a. that may shrink. Con-tractile, a. capable of contracting. Con-trac'tion, n. a shrinking ; a shortening. Con-tract'or, n. one who contracts. Con'tra-dance, [Fr. contredanse,] n. a dance with partners opposite. C5n-tra-dict', [L. dico,] v. t to deny; to gainsay. Con-tra-dic'tion, n. a denying. Con-tra-dic'to-ry, a. contrary. Con-tra-dis-tinc'tion, n. distinction by oppo- sites. Con-tra-dis-tin'guish, [L. contra + dis + stin- guo,] v. t. to distinguish by opposites. Con-trari-ant, [contrary] a. inconsistent. Con-tra-ri'e-ty, n. inconsistency. Con'tra-ri-ly, ad. in an opposite manner. Con-trari-ous, a. contrary. Con'tra-ri-wise, ad. on the contrary ; oppo- site. Con'tra-ry, [L. contra,] a. opposing. Contrast, [L. sto,] n. opposition in tilings. Con-trast', v. to place in opposition. Con-tra-val-la'tion, [L. vallum.] n. a parapet raised by besiegers. Con-tra-vene', [L. renin.] v. t. to oppose. Con-tra-ven'tion, n. opposition. Con-trib'ute, [L. tribuo,] v. t. to give for a common purpose. Con-tri-bu tion, n. act of contributing ; sum given. Con-trib'u-tive, a. tendency to promote. Con-trlb'u-tor, n. one who contributes. Con-trib'u to-ry, a. conducive to an object. Contrite, [L. tritum. tero,] a. truly penitent. Con-trite'ness, n. penitence. Con-tiition, n. sorrow for sin. Con-triv'a-ble, [contrive] a. that may be con- trived. Con-triv'ance, n. scheme. CO [ ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Con-trive', [Fr. trouver,] v. t. to invent. Con-trol', [Fr. contre, role,] n. governing power, — v. t. to restrain. Con-troll'a-ble, a. capable of being governed. Con-troll' er, n. one who controls ; an officer who checks other inferior officers. Con-tr511'er-ship, n. the office of controller. Con-tro-ver'sial, [controvert,'] a. relating to controversy. Con-tro-ver'sial-ist, n. one fond of disputes. Con'tro-ver-sy, n. dispute. Con'tro-vert, [L. verto,] v.t. to dispute. Con-tu-ma'cious, a. perverse. Con'tu-ma-cy, [L. tumeo,] n. stubbornness ; wilful contempt. Con-tu-meTious, (-mel'yus,) [contumely,] a. reproachful. Con-tu-mel'ious-ness, n. reproach ; contempt. Con'tu-me-ly, [L. tumeo,] n. contemptuous language. Con-tu sion, [L. tusum, tundo,] n. a bruise in the flesh. Co-nun'drum, n. a low jest. Con-va-les'cen§e, n. return of health. Con-va-les'gent, [L. valeo,] a. recovering health. Con-val'i-date, [L. validus, valeo,] v. t. to confirm. Con-vene', [L. veneo,] v. t. or i, to call to- gether ; to assemble. Con-ven'ience, n. accommodation ; fitness. Con-ven'ient, a. fit; suitable. Con'vent, n. a religious house. Con-ven'ti-cle, n. a meeting. Con-ven'tion, n. an assembly ; an agreement or contract. Con-ven'tion-al, a. agreed on. Con-vent'u-al, a. belonging to a convent. Con-verge', [L. vergo,] v. i. to incline toward one point. Con-verg'ence, Con-verg'en-cy, n. a tending to one point. Con-verg'ent, a. tending to a point. Con-vers a-ble, [converse,] a. sociable. Con'vers-ant, a. familiar with. Con-ver-sa'tion, n. familiar discourse. Con-ver-sation-al, a. pertaining to conver- sation. Con'verse, n. conversation,— a. directly op- posite. Con-verse', [L. versum, verto,] v. i. to dis- course. Con-ver'sion, n. a turning. Con'vert, n. one who has changed his opinions. Con-vert', [L. verto,] v. t. to change from one thing or sect to another. Con-vert'i-ble, a. that maybe changed one for the other. Con'vex, [L. veho,] a. being round on the outside. Con-vex i-ty, n. rotundity on the outside of anything. Con-vey', [L. veho,] v. t to transfer. Con-vey'a-ble, a. that may be conveyed. Con-vey'ance, n. act of conveying. Con-vey'an-cer, n. one who draws deeds, &c, by which property is transferred. Con-vey'an-cing, n. the business of trans- ferring property. Con'vict, [L. victum, vinco,] n. a person found guilty. Con-vlct', i?. t. to prove guilty Con-vic'tion, n. a proving guilty; sense of guilt. Con-vince', [L. vinco,] v. to persuade. Con-vin'ci-ble, a. that may be convinced. Con-viv'i-al, [L. vivo,] a. festive ; jovial Con-viv-i-al'i-ty, n. mirth by feasting. C5n'vo-cate, [L. voco,] v. t. to call together. Con-vo-ca'tion, n. an ecclesiastical assembly. Con-voke', [L. voco,] v. t. to summon. Con'vo-lute, C5n'vo-lu-ted, [L. volutum, volvo,]_a. rolled together. Con-vo-lu'tion, n. a rolling together. Con-volve', [L. volvo,] v. t. to roll together. Con-vol'vu-lus, [L.,] n. the bind-weed. Con'voy, [Fr. convoy er ; L. veho,] n. attend- ance of force, military or naval, for pro- tection. Con-voy', v. t. to accompany for defence. Con-vulse', [L. vulsum, vello,] v. t. to draw or contract with shaking. Con-vul'sion, n. violent spasm. Con-vul'sive, a. spasmodic. Cony, [D. honing n. a rabbit. C66, v. i. to make a noise as a dove. Cook, [L. coquo,] n. one who dresses victuals, — v. to dress for table. Cook'ed, a. dressed. C6ok'er-y, n. art of dressing victuals. Cool, [S. col,] a. moderately cold, — v. t. or i. to make cold. Cool'er, n. a vessel for cooling ; that which cools. Cool'ness, n. moderate cold. Coom, n. grease of wheels ; soot. C66m&, n. a measure of four bushels. Coop, [L. cupa,] n. a cage for fowls,— v. t. to cage ; to shut up. Coop'er, n. a maker of casks. C66p'er-age, n. price for cooper's work; a cooper's workshop. Co-op'er-ate, [L. opus, operis,] v. i. to work with others. Co-op-er-a'tion, n. joint labour. Co-op' er-a-tive, a. tending to the same end. Co-or'di-nate, [L. ordo, ordinis,] a. holding the same rank. Co'pal, [Mexican copalli,] n. concrete juice of a tree, used in varnishing. Co-paVee-na-ry, [Norm. par cenier ; L. pars,'] n. partnership in inheritance. Co-part'ner, [partner,] n. a joint partner. Co-part'ner-ship, n. joint concern. Cope, [cosppe,] n. a priest's cloak; a hood, — v. t. or i. to contend ; to strive. Cop'i-ed, (kop'id,) [copy,] pp. transcribed; imitated. Cop'i-er, n. one who transcribes. Cop'ing, [cope,] n. the upper part of a wall. * Co'pi-ous, [L. copia,] a. plentiful. Co'pi-ous-ness, n. full supply. Cop 'per, [L. cuprum,*] n. a metal ; a boiler. Cop'per-plate, n. a plate of copper engraved, or its impression. Cop'per-y, a. tasting of copper. Cop'pige, Copse, [? Gr. Jcopto,] n. a wood of small growth. Cop'u-la, [L.,] n. the term that joins the sub- ject and predicate of a proposition. Cop'u-late, v. i. to unite in pairs. Cop-u-la'tion, n. act of embracing. Cop'u-la-tive, a. that unites. Cop'y, [Fr. copie,] n. a manuscript ; pattern, — v. t. or i. to transcribe ; to imitate. CO [ 50 ] CO fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Cop'y-hold, [+'] n. a tenure in England by copy of record. Cop'y-hold-er, [+] n. one who has a copyhold. Cop'y-ist, n. one who transcribes. C6p'y-ri#7it, [+] n. the sole right to publish a book. Co-quet', (ko-ket',) v. t. or i. to trifle in love. Co-quet'ry, n. trifling in love. Co-quette, (ko-ket',) (Fr.,] n. a jilting girl, a vain woman. Cor'a-cle, [W. cwrwgle,] n. a little boat. Cor'al, [Gr. korallion,] n. a genus of ani- mals and their shells, existing in the sea. Corb, [L. corbis,] n. a basket used in collieries. C5r'ban, [Heb.,J n. an alms-basket. Cord, [Gr. chorde,] n. a line; a measure of wood, — v. t. to tie; to pile wood for measure. Cordage, n. the ropes of a ship. Cordate, [L. cor, cordis,] a. having the form of a heart. Cor-de-li'er, [Fr.,] n. a Franciscan friar. Cor'di-al, (kord'yal,) [L. cor, cordis,] n. an exhilarating liquor,— a. hearty; sincere. Cor-di-al'i-ty, (kord-yal'i-ty,)?i. warm affection. Cord'i-form, [L. cordis forma,] a. heart- shaped. C5r'don, [Fr.,] n. a line of posts ; in fortifi- cation the coping of the escarp or inner wall of the ditch. Cor-du-r5y', [cor. of corde du roi,] n. thick cotton stuff. Cord'wain, [Sp. cordoba, *] n. leather. Cord'wain-er, n. a shoemaker. Core, [L. cor,] n. the heart or inner part. Co-ri-aceous, (-a'shyus,) [L. corium,] a. con- sisting of leather. Cor-i-an'der, [L. coriandrum,] n. a plant. Co-rinth'i-an, [Corinth,] a. relating to an order of architecture. Co-ri'val-ry, n. joint rivalry. C5rk, [Dan. Jcork,] n. a tree,. or its bark ; a stopper, — v. t. to stop with a cork. Cork'screw, [+] n. a screw to draw corks from bottles. Cork'y, a. like cork. Corn, [S.,] n. grain ; maize, a hard tumour, — v. t. to sprinkle with salt. Cor'ne-a, [L. cornu,] n. a horny coating of the eye. Cor'nel, [L. cornus,] n. a tree: Cor-nel'ian, [= carnelian,] n. a precious stone. Corn'e-ous, [L. cornu,] a. horny; hard. Cor'ner, [L. cornu,] n. an angle. Cor'net, [L. cornu,] n. a musical instrument; a junior cavalry officer who bears the standard. Cor'net-cy, n. office of a cornet. Cor'nice, [It. cornice; L. coronis,] n. upper member of a column ; a moulding. Cor-nig'er-ous, [L. cornu+gero,] a. having horns. Cor-nu-co'pi-a, [L.,] n. the horn of plenty. Cur'nu-ted, [L. cornu,] a. having horns ; cuckolded. Corn'y, a. hard ; like horn. Cor'ol, Co-iol'la, [L.,] n. the petals of a flower. Cor'ol-la-ry, [L. corolla,] n. an inference from a proposition. Cor'o-nal, [L. corona,] n. a crown ; garland, — a. pertaining to the top of the head. Cor-o-na'tion, n. act of crowning a sovereign. Cor'o-ner, n. an officer who inquires into casual deaths. Cor'o-net, n. a little crown. Cor'po-ral, [Fr. caporal; L. caput,] n. in- ferior non-commissioned officer. Cor'po-ral, Cor-po're-al, [L. corpus] a. per- taining to the body ; having a body. Cor'po-rate, [L. corpus,] a. united in a com- munity. Cor-po-ra'tion, n. a body corporate. Cor-po-re'i-ty, n. bodily substance. Corps, (kore.) n. a body of troops. Corpse, n. dead body of a human being. Cor'pu-lence, n. fleshiness. Cor'pu-lent, a. very fleshy. Cor'pus-cle, n. an atom. Cor-pus'cu-lar, a. atomic. Cor-pus-cu-la/ri-an, n. one who adheres to the corpuscular system of philosophy. Cor-rade', [L. rado,] v. t. to rub off. Cor-rect', [L. rectum, rego,] v. t. to chastise, — a. exact ; accurate. Cor-rec'tion, n. act of correcting. Cor-rec'tive, a. tending to correct, — n. that which corrects. Cor-rect'ness ; n. exactness. Cor-reg'i-dor, [Sp.,] n. a Spanish magistrate. Cor-ref'a-tive, [L. con+re+latum, fero.] a. having mutual relation. Cor-rep'tion, [L. raptum, rapio] n. reproof Cor-rep'to-ry, a. reprehensive. Cor-re-spond', [L. con+ re+spondeo,] v. i. to suit ; to write to. Cor-re-spond'ence, n. agreement. Cor-re-spond'ent, a. suited,— n. one who writes to another. Cor'ri-dor, [Fr.,] n. a gallery. "3, [L. r< Cor'ri-gi-ble, [L. rego,] a. that may be amended. Cor-rob'o-rant, [L. robur,] a. strengthening. Cor-roVo-rate, v. t. to confirm. Cor-rob-o-ra'tion, n. a confirming. Cor-rob'o-ra-tive, a. tending to strengthen. Cor-rode', [L. rodo ] v. t. to eat by degrees. Cor-ro'di-ble, a. that may be corroded. Cor-ro-si-bil i-ty, n. quality of being corro- dible. Cor-ro'sion, (-ro'zhun,) n. act of eating away. Cor-ro'sive, a. eating gradually. Cor'ru-gate, [L. ruga,] v. t. to wrinkle. Cor-ru-ga'tion, n. contraction into wrinkles. Cor-riipt', [L. ruptum, rumpo,] ©. t. or i. to spoil, —a. decayed: debauched. Cor-rupt'i-ble, a. capable of being corrupted. Cor-rup'tion, n. depravity of morals. Cor-rupt'ness, n. depravity, Cor'sair, [Fr. corsaire; L. curro,] ??. a pirate. Corse, [Fr. corps; L. corpus,] n. a dead body. Corse'let, n. breast armour. Oor'set, n. a bodice. Cbr'ti-cal, [L. cortex,] a. barky. Co-rus'cant, [L. coruscn.} a. shining. Cor-us-ca'tion, n. a flashing of light. Cor-vette', [Fr.,] n. a sloop of war. Co§-met'lc, [Gr. Jcoamo*,] a. beautifying, — n. awash for beautifying the skin. Co?'mi-cal, Cof-met'i-cal, a. rising and set- ting with the sun. Cos-mog'o-ny, [Cr. Jcosmos+fftme,] n. science of the formation of the world. Cos-mog'ra-pher, ??. a describe! of the physi- cal system of the world. c £ > [ 51 ] CO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, nov^, Hew ; cede, £em, raise, this, chin. Cos-mog ra-phy, [dr. kosmos+grapho,] n. a description of the world. Cos-mol'o-gy, [Gr. kosmos -{-logos,] n. science of the world or universe. Cos-mop'o-lite, [Gr. kosmos+polites,] n. citi- zen of the world. Cost, [Dan. kost,] n. price paid ; charge, — v. i. (pret. and pp. cost,) to require to be given. Cos'tal, [L. costa,] a. pertaining to the ribs. Cos'tive, [It. costipato ; L. con+stipo,] a. bound in body. Cos'tive-ness, n. a costive state; constipation. C5st'li-ness, n. expensiveness. Cost'ly, [cost,] a. expensive ; dear. Cos-tume', [Fr. coutume,] n. established mode of dress. Cot, [S. cot,] n. a hut ; a small bed, Cote, [S. cot,] n. a pen ; a fold. Co-tem-po-ra'ne-ous, Co-tem'po-ra-ry, [L. tempus, temporis,] a. living at the same time. Co-tem'po-ra-ry, n. one living at the same time. Co-tem'po-rize, v. t. to make cotemporary. Co-te-rie', [Fr.,] n. a select party. Co-tll'lon, (-til'yun,) [Fr.,] n. a dance. Col'tage, [cot,] n. a hut. Cot'ta-ger, n. one living in a cottage. Cot'ton, [?Ar. kotun,] n. a plant, — a. made of cotton. Couch, [Fr. coucher,] v. i. to squat down, — v. t. to lie close ; to hide ; to express ; to remove a cataract in the eye, — n. a seat for ease ; a bed. Cou'chant, a. lying down. Cough, (kof,) [? D. kuch,] n. convulsion of the lungs, — v. i. to try to throw off phlegm. Could, (kud,) pret. of Can, had power. Cowl'ter, [L. culter,] n. a ploughshare. Coun'cil, [L. concilium,] n. an assembly for consultation. Coun'sel, [L. consilium,,] n. advice ; an ad- vocate, — v. t. to advise. Coun'sel-lor, n. one who gives advice; an advocate. Count, [Fr. confer or compter ; L. com- puto,] v. t. to reckon ; to number, — n. reckoning ; a tale ; [Fr. comte ; L. comes, comitis,] a title. Coun'te-nange, [Fr. contenance ; L. con+ teneo,] n. the face ; air ; look, — v. t. to support ; to patronize. Counter, [count,] n. a shop-table ; base money, — [Fr. contre ; L. contra,,] ad. in opposition. C5un-ter-act', v. t. to act in opposition. Coun-ter-ac'tion, n. hindrance. C5un-ter-bal'ance, [+] n. opposite weight, — v. t. to weigh in the opposite scale. Coun'ter-charm, [+] n. that which opposes a charm. Coiin'ter-check, [+] n. a stop. Coim-ter-ev'i-dence, [+] n. opposing evi- dence. C5un'ter-feit, [Fr. contre, /aire ; L. contra+ factum, facere,] a. forged ; deceitful, — n. a forgery,— v. t. to forge ; to imitate. C5un ter-guard, [+] n. a fortification ; a narrow detached rampart. Coun-ter-mand', [Fr. contre, mander ; L. con- tra+mando,] v. t. to give contrary orders. COun'ter-mand, n. a contrary order. Coun'ter-march, n. a march back. Coun-ter-march' [+] v. t. to march back. Coun'ter-mark, [+] n. an opposite mark. Coun'ter-mlne, [+] n. a subterraneous pas- sage to oppose another,— v. t. to counter- work. Counter-pane, [cor. from counterpoint ; Fr. contre pointed] n. the cover of a bed. Coun'ter-part, [+J n. corresponding part. C6un-ter-pe-ti'tion, [+] n. a petition oppos- ing another. Coun'ter-plea, [+] n. a replication. Coun'ter-plot, [+] n. a plot against a plot. Coim'ter-poise, [+] n. an equal weight in opposition, — v. t. to balance. C5un-ter-rev-o-lii tion, [+] n. a change to a former state. Counter-scarp, [Fr. contre, escarpe,] n. the outer boundary of the ditch of a fortress opposite the escarp. Coun ter-sijra, [+] v. t. to sign as secretary, — n. a military watch-word Coun-ter-ten'or," [+] a. high tenor in music. CSun-ter-vazT, [counter, and L. valeo,] v. t. to compensate. Counter-view, n. opposite view. Coiin-ter-work', v. i. to work in opposition. Count'ess, [Fr. comtesse : L. comes, comitis,] n. the lady of a count or earl. Count'ing-house, [+] n. a room for keeping accounts. Countless, a. numberless. Covin try, (kun'tre,) [Fr. contree ; L. con, terra,] n. land around a city; a kingdom or state ; native place. Coun try-dange, (Contra-dance,) [+] [cor. of Fr. contredanse,] n. a well-known kind of rustic dance. Coun'try-man, [+ ] n. one of the same coun- try ; a rustic. Coun'ty, [Fr. compte ; L. comitatus,*] n. a shire. Coup'de-main, (koo'de-maing,) [Fr.,] n. a sudden and vigorous attack made by troops. Cou-pee', [Fr. couper,] n. a step in dancing. Coupe'gor^e, (koop-,) [Fr.,] n. a disadvan- tageous military position. Coup'le, (kup'l,) [Fr. ; L. copula,] n. a pair ; a brace. Coup'let, [Fr.,] n. two verses. COu pure, [Fr.,] n. in fortification a passage cut through the glacis. Coiir'age, (kuraje,) [Fr. cceur ; L. cor,] n. bravery; valour; boldness. Cour-a geous, a. brave; bold. Cou'rier, [Fr. ; L. curro,] n. a messenger. Course, [Fr. ; L. cursus, curro,] n. a race; service of meat, — v. i. to hunt; to run. Cours'er, n. a race-horse. Court, [Fr. cour,] n. residence of a prince ; seat of justice ; an inclosed place, — v. t. to make love. Court'e-lage, n. a piece of ground attached to a mansion. Court'e-ous, a. of elegant manners ; kind. Court'e-san, [Fr. courtisane, cour,] n. a lewd woman. Court'e-sy, (kurt'se,) [Fr. courtoisie, cour,"] n. female act of respect, — v. i. to make a courtesy. Court'e-sy, n. politeness. CO [ 52 ] CB fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Courtier (kdrte'yer,) [court,'] n. an attendant on a court. Courtlike, a. polite; well-bred, Cdurfli-ness, n. civility; elegant manner. Courtly, a. polite; elegant. Court-martial, [+] n. a military court to try crimes. Courtship, n. making love. Cou-'in. (kuz'in.; \Fv. ; contr. of L. con- sa'nguineus,] n. the child of an uncle or aunt. Cove, [8. cof,] n. a small creek or bay. Cov'e-narit, [Fr. convenant ; L. con, venio,] n. an agreement. — v. i. to stipulate. Cov'er, Ckuv'er,) [Fr. couwir J L. co-operio.] v. t. to spread over; to clothe, — n. shel- ter. Cov'er-ing, n. that which covers. Cover-let, [cover, and Fr. lit,] n. a bed- cover. Cov'ert, [Fr. couvert, couvrir,] a. hid; secret, — n. shelter ; defence. Cov'ert-way, [+] n. in fortification the space on the border of the ditch towards the country. Cov'ert-ness, n. privacy. Cov'ert-ure, n. the state of a married woman. Cov'et, [Fr. convoiler; L. votum, voveo,] v. t. to desire inordinately. Cov'ot-ous, a. avaricious. Cov'et-ous-ness, n. avarice. Cov'ey, [Fr. couvee ; L. cubo,] n. a brood of birds. Co\v, [S. cu,] n. female of the bull,— [Ice. kufwa,*] v. t. to dispirit. C6\v'ed, a. dispirited. Coward, [Fr. award,] n. a poltroon. Co ward-ice, n. fear. Cow'ard-ly, a. meanly timid. Cow'er, [W. cwrian,] v. i. to sink by bending the knees. Cow herd, [+] n. who tends cows. Cowl, [S. cujle,] n. a monk's hood., Cow'pox, n. a pustular disease transferred from cows to the human body by inocula- tion. Cow'slip, [cow's Up,] n. kind of primrose, Cox'comb, [cock? 8 comb,] n. a fop. Cox'como-ry, n. the manners of a coxcomb. Cox-com'i-cal, a. conceited. Coy, [Fr. ; ?L. quies,] a. reserved; modest. Coy'ish, a. somewhat shy. Coyness, n. shyness. ( o/.en, (kuz'n,) [D. Icooncn,] v. t. to cheat. CcVen-age, n. cheat. Cdzfen-er, n. one who cheats. Co'zy, a. snug ; comfortable. Crab, [S. cralba,] n. a shell fish; a wild apple. Crabbed, [crab,] a. peevish. Crab'bed-ness, n. peevishness. Crack, [Fr. craqucr,] v. i. or t. to break into chinks, — n. a sudden noise; a fissure. Crack bram-ed, a. having the understanding impaired. Cracker, n. a firework ; a hard biscuit. Crackle, v. i. to make sharp noises. Crackling, n. a noise made by slight cracks. Crack'nel, n. a brittle cake. Cradle, [S. cradcl.j a. a machine for rocking children,— v. t. to rock in a cradle. Craft, [S. craft,] n. art; trade. Craft i-ness, n. stratagem. Craftsman, n. an artificer. Crafty, a. cunning; subtle. Crag, [C. craig.] n. a rough rock ; nape. 1 g gi-ness, n. roughness ; ruggedness. Cram, [8. cramnUan,] v. t. or i. to stuff. Cramp, [D. Lramp,] n. spasm, — v. t. to con- fine ; to hinder. Cran ber-ry, [crane, berry,] n. a berry grow- ing in swamps. Crane, [8. cran,] n. a migratory fowl. Cra-ni-ol'o-gy, [Gr. kr anion + logos,] n. a treatise on the skull. Crank, n. the end of an axis bent ; a conceit, — a. bold; easily overset. Cran kle, v. i. to run into angles ; to break into uneven surf. Cran ni-ed, a. full of chinks. Cranny. [Fr. cran; L. arena,] n. crack ; chink. Crape, [Fr. crepe,] n. a thin stuff made of raw silk. Crash, [Fr. ecraser.] v. i. to make multifa- rious sounds, — n. a loud sound of things falling. Cras'si-tude, [L. crassus,] n. grossness Cratch, [Fr. creche.] n. a rack for hay. Crate, [L. crates,] n. a hamper for earthen- ware. Cra'ter, [L.,] n. a cup ; the mouth of a vol- cano. Crawnch, (kranch.) [D. schrantsen,] v. t. to crush with the teeth ; to chew. Cra-vat', [Fr. cravat e.] n. a neckloth. Crave, [S. crafian,] v. to ask earnestly. Craven, [? crave.] n. a coward. Craw, [Dan. kroe,] n. the crop of birds. Craw'fish. (cray-fish.) [Fr. ecrevisse,] n. the river lobster. Crawl, [Dan. kravler,] v. i. to creep ; to move slowly like a worm. Crayon, [Fr.,] n. a pencil; drawing, — v. t. to sketch with a crayon. Craze, [Fr. ecraser,] v. t. to crack the brain. Craz'ed, pp. or a. impaired in understand- in-. Cra'zi-ness, n. state of being crazy. Crazy, a. broken; deranged. Creak, [W. crccian,] v. i. to make a grating sound. Cream, [Fr. crime ; L. cremor,] n. thick part of milk. — v. i. to yield cream. Cream faged, a. pale-faced. Cream'i-ness, n. state of being creamy. Creamy, a. full of cream ; rich. . [? D. kruser,] n. a mark made by folding. Create', [L. creatum, creo,] v. t. to bring into existence. Cre-a'tion, n. the act of making the uni- Cre-a'tive, a. having power to create. Cre-ator, n. one who gives existence; God. Crea'ture, it. a thing created. < ire'denoe, [ L. credo, \ ??. •». lk-f. ("r'-den'tiai, n. title to credit Cred-i-bili-ty, n. claim to belief; proba- bility. Cred i-blo, a. worthy of h Credit, [L. credo,] n. belief; trust,— v. t. to believe ; to trust. Cred'it-a-ble, a. worthy of credit. Credit-or, n. one who trusts. CR [ 53 ] cii tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, 5ur, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Cre-duli-ty, Cred'u-lous-ness, n. readiness to believe. Cred'u-lous, a. apt to believe. Creed, [S. creda ; L. credo,'] n. confession of faith. Creek, [S. crecca,] n. a small bay or inlet. Creek'y, a. containing creeks. Creep, [S. creopan,] v. i. (pret. crept,) to move with the belly on the ground ; to fawn. Creep'ing-ly, ad. in the manner of a reptile. Crem'ail-lere, n. a zigzag outline intended for military operations. Cre'na-ted, [L. crena,] a. notched. Cre-naux', (kre-n5',) n. pi. small loopholes made through the walls of a fortified place. Cre ole, n. a native of the West Indies and Spanish America, descended from Euro- pean ancestors. Crep'i-tate, [L. crepito, crepo,] v. i. to crackle. Crep-i-ta'tion, n. crackling. Cre-pus'§le, [L. crepusculum, crepo,] n. twilight. Cre-piis'cu-lar, Cre-pus'cu-lous, a. pertaining to twilight. Crescent, [L. cresco,] a. increasing, — n. the increasing moon ; the Turkish standard. Cress, [S. cressen,] n. a water-herb. Cresset, [Fr. croisette, dim. of croix,] n. a beacon light. Crest, [Fr. crete ; L. crista,] n. a plume of feathers. Crest'ed, a. wearing a crest. Crest'fal-len, a. dejected. Cre-ta'ceous, [L. creta,] a. chalky. Cre'ti-gism, [Crete,] n. a prevarication. Cretin-ism, n. semi-idiotism. Cre-t5s'ity, [L. creta,] n. chalkiness. Crev'ice, [Fr. crevasse, crever ; L. crepo,] n. a small crack. Crew, (cru,) [S. cruth,] n. a ship's company. Crew'el, (cruel,) [D. klewel,] n. a ball of yarn. Crib, [S. cryb,] n. a manger ; rack ; stall. Crib'bage, n. a game at cards. Crib'ble, n. a sifter; a riddle, — v. t. to sift. Crick, [S. cricc,] n. spasmodic affection. Cricket, [D. kreken,] n. a small insect ; [S. cricc,] an athletic game. Crick'et-er, n. one that plays at cricket. Crier, [cry,] n. one who makes proclama- tion, or cries goods for sale. Crime, [L. crimen,] n. a violation of law. Crlm'in-al, a. guilty of a crime,— n. one who has committed a crime. Crim-in-all-ty, n. the quality of being crimi- nal. Crim'in-ate, v. t to convict ; to charge with a crime. "ih'im-in-a'tiorj, n. accusation ; crime. Crim'in-a-to-ry, n. accusing. Crimp, [S. acrymrnan,] v. t. to pinch; to curl. Olm'ple, [D. krimpen,] v. t. to lay in plaits. Crim'son, [Fr. cramoisi ; Ar. kermes,] n. a deep red colour, — v. t. to tinge with red, — v. i. to blush. Cringe, [Gh kriechen,] v. i. to bow; to flat- ter, — n. a low bow ; servility. Crin'gle, [D. krinkel,] n. a hole in a bolt- rope. Crinkle, [D. krinkelen,] v. i. to turn ; to wrinkle, — n. a wrinkle ; turn ; fold. Crfnose, [L. crinis,] a. hairy ; rough. Crip'ple, [D. krepel,] n. a lame person, — . v. t. to cause lameness. Cri'sis, [Gt.,] n. (jpl. crises,) a critical time. Crisp, [L. crispo,] v. t. to curl; to make brittle, — [L. crispus,] a. brittle; short. Crisp-a'tion, n. act of curling. Crisp'i-ness, n. brittleness. Cristate, [L. crista,] a. crested ; tufted. Cri-te'ri-on, [Gt.,] n. a standard of judging. Crit'ic, [Gr. krites,] n. one skilled in judg- ing. Crit'ic-al, a. nice ; judicious ; indicating a crisis. Crit'i-cise, v. t. to judge and remark with exactness. Crit'i-§ism, n. a discriminating remark. Cri-tique', (kre-teek), [Fr.,] n. critical exa- mination. Croak, [L. crocio,] v. i. to utter a rough sound, — n. a rough sound. Croeeous, (kro shyus,) [L. crocus], a. like saffron ; yellow. Croc het, (kro'sha.) [Fr.,] n. a kind of orna- mental needlework ; in fortification the passage between the traverse to the crest of the glacis. Crock, [S. crocca,] n. a pot, — v. t. to blacken. Crock'er-y, n. earthenware. Cr5co-dile, [Gr. krokodeilos,] n. an amphi- bious animal of the lizard kind. Croft, [S.,] n. a field near a house. Crone, [Ir. criona,] n. an old woman. Crony, n. an old companion. Crook, [D. krook,] n. a bend ; shepherd's staff, — v. t. or i. to bend. Crook'ed, (Icrookt, and a. krook' ed,) pp. bent ; curved. Crook'ed-ness, n. a bending. Cr5p, [S.,] n. produce; the first stomach of a fowl, — v. t. to cut off; to reap. Crop'ful, a. crammed ; glutted. Cro'sier, (kro'zhur,) [Fr. croix ; L. crux,] n. a bishop's staff. Cross, [Fr. croix ; L. crux,] n. a gibbet of two pieces of timber crossed ; disappoint- ment, — a. athwart; peevish, — v. t. to lay athwart ; to vex. Cross'bow, [+] n. weapon for shooting. Cross-ex-am'ine, [+] v. t. to examine by the opposite party. Cross grain-ed, [+] a. with transverse fibres ; ill-natured. Cross'ing, n. a place of passing Cross'ness, n. peevishness. Cross'pur-pose, [+] n. a contrary purpose ; contradiction. Cross'road, [+] n. a road that crosses an- other. Cross-wise', ad. in form of a cross. Crotch, [Fr. croc,] n. the fork of a tree. Crotch'et, [Fr. croche, croc,] n. a musical note of half a minim ; a mark in printing [ ]. Crouch, [Ger. kriechen,] v. i. to stoop low ; to cringe. Croup, (kroop,) [S. kreopan,] n. an affection of the windpipe ; [Fr. croupe^] the rump of a fowl ; the buttocks of a horse. Crow, [S. crawe,] n. a black fowl ; the cock's voice, — v. i. to utter the cry of a cock ; to exult. Cro^wd, [S. cruth,] n. a throng, — v. t. or i. to press together. CR [ 54 ] CU fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove, Crown, [Fr. couronne ; L. corona,] n. top of the head ; a royal ornament ; a garland, — V. t. to invest with a crown. Crown 'work, [4-] n. a kind of advanced work attached to many old fortresses. Crown'gliiss, [+] ft. window glass. Cru'gi-ate, [L. crux,] v. t. to torture. Cru'gi-ble, n. chemical vessel. Cru'ci-fl-ed, pp. or a. put to death on a cross. Cru'gi-fix, [L. crux+figo,] n. a little cross. Cru-gi-fix'ion, n. a nailing to a cross. Cru'ci-form, [L. crux -f forma,] a. of the form of a cross. Cru'ci-fy, [L. crux+facio] v. t. to fasten and put to death on a cross. Crude, [L. crudus,] a. raw ; unripe. Crude'ness, ft. unripeness. Cru di-ty, n. undigested matter ; rawness. Cru'el, [Fr. ; L. crudelis,] a. inhuman ; bar- barous. Cru'el-ty, ft. inhumanity. Cru'et, [Fr. cruchette,] ft. a vial for vinegar. Cruise. [D. kruissen,] v. i. to rove on the sea, — ft. a roving voyage. Cruiser, ft. a cruising vessel. Crum, Crum&, [S. cruma,] ft. a fragment. Crumble, v. t. or i. to break into small pieces. Crum'my, a. full of crumbs. Criim'ple, [S. crump,] v. t. to wrinkle up. Crunch, v. i. to gnash with the teeth. Crupper, [Fr. croupier e,] ft. leather to hold a saddleback. Crural, a. pertaining to the leg. Cru-sade', [Fr. croisade ; L. crux,] n. an ex- pedition to recover the Holy Land. Cruse, [Fr. cruche,] n. a small cup or vial. Crii'set, [Fr. creuset, formerly croiset] ft. a goldsmith's melting pot. Crush, [Fr. ecraser,] v. t. to bruise ; to dis- pirit, — n. a violent collision. Crust, [L. crusta,] n. a hard covering,— v. t. to cover with a case. Crus-ta'ceous, a. shelly. Criist'i-ness, n. moroseness. Criist'y, a. covered with crust ; morose ; ill- natured. Crutch, [S. cricc,] n. a staff. Cry, [Fr. crier,] v. t. or i. to call ; to weep ; to proclaim,— n. a bawling ; outcry. Cry'ing, a. notorious ; common, — n. outcry ; clamour. Cryptic, [Gr. Jcruptos,] a. hidden. Cryp-tog'ra-phy, [Gr. kruptos+grapho,] n. writing in secret characters or ciphers. Crys'tal, [Gr. krustallos,] n. a regular solid of mineral, &c. Crys'tal-llne. a. pertaining to crystal. Crys-tal-li-za/tion, n. the process of forming crystals. Crys'tal-lize, v. t. or i. to form into a crystal. Cub, n. young of the dog, &c. Cu'ba-to-ry, [L. cubo,] a. recumbent. Cu'ba-ture, [cube,] n. solid contents of a body. Cube, [Gr. kubos,] n. a solid square ; a die, — v. t. to multiply twice into itself. Cu bic, a. having the form of a cube. Cu-bic'u-lar, a. fitted for the posture of lying. Cu'bit, [Gr. kubilon.] n. the lore-arm ; mea- sure of eighteen inches. Cuc'koo, n. a migratory bird ; a word of con- tempt; a plant, Ciick'old, n. husband of an adulteress. Cu'cum-ber, [Fr. coucombre ; L. cucumis,] n. a plant and its fruit. Cu'cur-bit, [L. cucurbita,] n. a chemical vessel. Cud, [S.,] n. food re-chewed by ruminant animals. Cud'dle, [S.cudele,] v. i. to lie low ; to lie close. Cud'dy, n. a little cabin. Cucl'gel, [W. cogel] n. a heavy stick,— v. t. to beat with a stick. Cue, [Fr. queue; L. cauda,] n. the end or tail of a thing ; a hint ; a long straight rod used in the game of billiards ; the last word of a speech to give the cue to a player. Cuff, [?Gr. kopto,] n. a blow; part of a sleeve, — v. t. to strike with the hand ; to give a blow. Cui-rass', (kwe-rass',) [Fr. cuirasse, cuir ; L. corium,] n. a breastplate. Cui-ras-si er, n. a soldier in armour. Cui-sin'e-rie, [Fr.,] n. cookery. Cu'li-na-ry, [L. culina,] a. belonging to the kitchen. Cull, [? L. con, lego,] v. t. to select from others. Cul'len-der, [= colander,] n. a strainer. Cull'ion, [It. coglione,] n. a mean fellow. Cull'y, [D. kullen,] v. t. to jilt; to befool, — n. a man jilted. Culm, [L. culmus,] n. the stem of grasses. Ciilmin-ate, [L. culmen,] v. i. to be in the meridian. Cul-min-a'tion, n. the greatest altitude of a heavenly body during its diurnal revolu- tion. Cul'pa-ble, [L. culpa,] a. blamable. Cul-pa-bil'i-ty, n. faultiness. Cul'prit, [*] n a criminal. Cul'ti-va-ble, a. that may be tilled. Ciil'ti-vate, [L. cultum, colo,] v. t to till. Cul-ti-va'tion, n. improvement. Ciil'ture, (kultyur,) n. practice of cultivat- ing. Cul'ver-in, [Fr. couleuvrine; L. colubrinns, coluber,] n. along gun about 18 lbs. calibre. Culvert, n. an arched drain. Cum'ber, [Fr. encombrer, or Dan. kummer,] v. t. to clog. Cum ber-some, a. burdensome. Cum 'bran ge, n. burden ; clog. Cum'brous, a. heavy. Cu'mu-late, [L. cumulu?.] v. t to heap. Cu-mu-la'tion, n. a heaping. Cu'mu-la-tive, a. augmenting. Cu'ne-al, [L. cuneus,] a. wedge-shaped. Cu-nette', [Fr.,] n. a trench at the bottom of a dry ditch. Cunning, [S.,] a. artful ; crafty,— n. art; skill ; craft. Ciip, [S. cupp,] n. a drinking vessel, — v. t. to bleed by scarification. Ciip'l oard, (kub burd,) n. a shelf for cups. Cu'pel, [L. cupel la,] >i. a refining vessel. Cu-pel-la'tion, n. the refining of a metal by a cupel. Cu-pid'i-ty, [L. cupio,] n. inordinate desire of wealth or power. Cu-pid i-nous, a. desirous of unlawful plea- sures. Cu'po-la, [It.,] n. a dome. Cu'pre-ous, [L. cuprum,] a. coppery. cu [ 55 ] DA tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil* b5y, our, now, new ; cede, £em, raise, this, chin. Cur, [D. korr,] n. a dog ; a rude fellow. Cur'a-ble, [cure,'] a. to be healed. Cura-cy, n. office of a curate. Cii'rate, n. an officiating minister. Cii'ra-tive, n. tending to cure. Cu-ra'tor, n. a guardian. Curb, [Fr. courier,] v. t.to restrain,— n. part of a bridle. Curd, [?Ir. cruth,] n. coagulated milk. Cur'dle, v. t. or i. to coagulate. Cure, [L. cur a,] n. remedy; a healing, — v. t. to heal, salt, or dry. Cureless, a. incurable. Cur'few, [Fr. couvrefeu,*]n. an evening bell. Curing, ppr. healing ; drying, — n. a heahng ; a drying. Cu-ri-os'i-ty, [curious,] n. a strong desire to see or learn what is new or unknown. Cu'ri-ous, [L. curiosus, cura,] a. inquisitive; nice. Curl, [D. krullen,] n. a ringlet of hair, — v. i* to form into ringlets. Curlew, [Fr. courlis, or corlieu,] n. a water- fowl. Curly, a. having curls. Cur-mud geon, [Fr. cceur, mechant,] n. a churl. Cur'rant, [Corinth*] n. a shrub and its fruit. Ciir'ren-cy, n. circulation ; paper passing for money. Cur'rent, [L. curro,] a. circulating ; com- mon, — n. a stream ; course. Ciir'rent-ness, n. circulation. Ciir'ri-cle, [L. curriculum, curro,] n. a chaise of two wheels with two horses. Cur'ri-er, [curry,] n. dresser of leather. Cur'rish, [cur,] a. like a cross dog. Curry, [Fr. corroyer; L. corium-^rado,] v. t to rub and clean. Cur'ry-com&, n. a comb to clean horses. Curse, [S. cursian,] v. t. to utter a wish of evil, — n. execration. Curs'ed, a. deserving a curse. Cursive, [L. cursum, curro.] a. flowing. Cur'so-ri-ness, n. hastiness. Cur'so-ry, a. hasty ; slight. Curt, [L. curtus,] a. brief : abridged. Cur-tail', [Fr. court, tailler,] v. t. to cut short ; to abridge ; to cut off. Cur-tail'ment, n. a shortening. Cur'tain, [Fr. courtine,] n. a cloth for hiding something from view ; in fortification that portion of the rampart which connects the two adjacent bastions, — v. t. to inclose with curtains. Cii'rule, [L. curulis,] a. an epithet given to the chair in which the chief Roman ma- gistrates were carried. Cur-va'tion, [curve,] n. act of bending. Ciirv'a-ture, n. a bending. Curve, [L. curvus,] a. bending; inflected, — n. an inflection without angles, — v. t. to inflect. Cur'vet, [It. corvetta,] n. a leap ; a frolic. Cur-vet', v. t. to leap ; to prance. Cur-vi-lin'e-ar, [L. curva, linea,] a. curve lined. Curv'i-ty, [L. curvus,] n. a bent state. Cushion, [Fr. coussin,] n. a soft seat. Cusp, [L. cuspis,] n. horn of the moon. Cusp a-ted, a. ending in a point. Cfis'tard, [W. cwstard,] n. a composition of milk and eggs sweetened. Cus'to-dy, [L. custos, custodis,] n. imprison- ment. Custom, [Fr. coutume, from coustum; L. con, suetum,] n. habitual practice. Cus'tom-house, n. the house where customs are paid. Cxis'tom-a-ry, a. according to custom. Custom- er, n. one who buys goods. Ciis'toms. n. pi. duties on goods imported or exported. Cut, [Norm, cotu,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. cut,) to carve ; to hew; to chop, — n. a cleft _or gash ; a slice. Cu-ta'ne-ous, [L. cutis,"] a. pertaining to the skin. Cu'ti-cle, [L. cutis,] rt. the outer skin. Cu-tic'u-lar, a. no deeper than the skin. Cutlass, [Fr. coutelas; L. cultellus,] n. a broad curving sword. Cutler, [Fr. coutdier; L. culler,] n. a maker of knives. Cutlet, [Fr. cotellette, dim. of cote,] n. a small piece of meat. Cutler, [cut,] n. a swift- sailing vessel. Cut'throat, n. an assassin. Cut'ting, a. severe ; piercing,— ri. a piece cut off; a slip. Cut tie, [S. cudele,] n. a fish. Cut'wa-ter, n. the fore part of a ship's prow. Cycle, [Gr. JcuTclos,] n. a circle ; round of time. Cycloid, [Gr. kuklos+ eidos,] n. a figure like a circle. Cy-clo-pe'an, [Cyclops,] a. pertaining to the Cyclops ; vast. Cy-clo-pe di-a, [Gr. kuklos+paideid,] n. a body of sciences. Cyg'net, [L. cygnus,] n. a young swati. CyTln-der, [Gr. kulindros, ] n. a long circu- lar body of uniform diameter. Cyl-in'dric-al, a. in the form of a cylinder. Cymbal, [Gr. kumbalon,] n. an instrument of music. Cynic, [Gr. kuon,] n. a surly snarling man, Cyn'ic-al, a. surly ; snarling. Cy'no-sure, [Gr. kuon+oura,] n. the N. polar _star. Cypress, [L. cupressus,] n. a kind of tree 1 an emblem of mourning. Cyst, [Gr, kustis,] n. a bag inclosing matter. Cytl-sus, [L.,] n. a flowering shrub. Czar, (zar,) n. title of the emperor of Russia. Cza-ri'na, n. the empress of Russia. D. D, (de,) as a Roman numeral, represents 500. Dab, [? Fr. dauber,] v. t. to hit gently, — n. a gentle blow. Dab ble, v. i. to play in water. Dabbler, n. a superficial meddler in science or art. Dabster, n. one who is expert. Dac'tyL [Gr. daktulos,] n. a poetic foot of three syllables ( ). Dad, Dad dy, n. term for father. Daffo-dil, [D. affodille ; Gr . asphodelos,] n. a kind of lily. Daft, [Scot.,] a. silly in mind. Dag, [S.,] n an end of a lock of wool. Dag'ger, [Fr. dague_ .] n. a short sword. DA [ 56 ] BE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve, Dag'gle, v. i. to trail in the dirt. Da-guerre'o-type, [Daguerre.] See Photo- graphy. Dahlia, [Dahl,*] n. a garden flower. Daily, [day,] a. being every day,— ad. day by day. Dain'ti-ness, n. delicacy ; softness. Dainty, [Scot.,] a. nice ; delicate,—?!, a nice bit ; a delicacy. Dairy, n. a milk farm. Dai'ry-maid, n. the maid servant who at- tends the dairy. Daisy, [S. dceges-ege = day's eye,} n. a spring flower. Dale, [Dan. dal,] n. a valley. Dalli-ance, n. act of fondness. Dally, [D. dollen.] v. i. to delay; to fondle. Dam, [Fr. dame,] n. the mother of brutes ; [S. demman,] v. t. to confine or shut in water ; to stop,— n. a bank to stop water. Dam'age, [Fr. domage ; L. damnum,] n. in- jury ; hurt ; loss,— v. t. to injure ; to hurt. Dam'age-a-ble, a. liable to be damaged. Dam'ask, [Damascus, * | n. linen or silk woven into regular figures,— v. t. to weave in flowers. Dam'ask-ecn, v. t. to fill incisions in iron or steel with gold or silver wire. Dam'as-kin, n. a sabre. Dame, [Fr.,] n. a ladv; a woman. Dam'med, (damd,) pp. confined by a dam. Damn, [L. damno,] v. t. to condemn Dam'na-ble, a. deserving damnation ; de- testable. Dam-na'tion, n. sentence to everlasting punishment. Dam'na-to-ry, a. tending to condemn. Dam'ned, pp. doomed. Dam'ni-fy, v. t. to injure. Damp, [D.] a. moist; watery,— n. moisture, —v. t. to wet; to dispirit. Damp'er, n- a valve to stop air. Dampish, a. moist. Damplsh-ness, n. moisture. Damp'ness, n. moisture. Dam'sel, [Fr. damoiselle,*] n. a young maiden. Dam'son, [contr. damascene*] n. a black plum. Dance, [Fr. danser,] v. i. to leap; to move with measured steps,— n. stepping to the sound of music. DiLnc'ing, n. act of moving in figures by music. Dan-de-lT'on, [Fr. dent, de, lion,*] n. a plant. Dan'di-prat, [Fr. dandin,] n. a little urchin. Dan'dle, [Ger. tandeln,] v. t. to fondle. Dan'driff, Dandruff, n. scaly scurf on the head. Dan'dy, [Fr. dandin,] n. a dressed-up fop. Dan'dy-ism, n. manners of a dandy. Dane'wort, n. species of elder. Dan'ger, [Fr.,] n. exposure to evil. Dan'ger-ous, a. full of hazard. D&n'gle. [Dan. dingier,] v. i. to hang loose. Dan'gler, n. one who hangs about women. Dank, [? Ger. tunlcen,] a. moist; humid; damp. Dank'ish, a. somewhat dam]). Dap'per, [D.,] a. little; active. Dap'per-ling. n. a dwarf. Dap'ple, a. of various colours. Dap pled, a. variegated. Dare, [S. dear,] v. i. to venture,— v. t. to challenge. Dar'iug, a. bold ; intrepid. Dar ing-ness, n. courageousness ; boldness. Dark, [S. deorc,] a. void of light; obscure,— n. darkness; gloominess. Dark'en, v. to make dark. Diirk'ish, a. rather dark. Dark'ness, n. want of light. Darling, [S. deorling,] a. dearly beloved,— n. a favourite. Darn, [W.,] v. t. to mend holes. Diir nel, n. a field weed. Dart, [Fr. dard,] n. a pointed missile weapon, — v. t. or i. to thrust ; to sue. Dash, [Dan. dask,] v. t. to strike against; to blot out,— n. a slight infusion; this mark (__) ; a blow ; blustering parade. Dashing, a. driving headlong ; showy. Dastard, [S. adastrigan,] n. a coward. Das'tar-dize, v. t. to deject. Das'tard-ly, a. meanly timid. Das'tar-dy, n. cowardice. Da'ta, [L.,] n. pi. things given for finding results. Date, [L. datum, do,] n. the time of an event ; fruit of the palm-tree,—!), t to note the time. Dateless, a. having no date. Da'tive, a. or n. tbe third of the six Latin cases. Daub, [Fr. dauber,] v. t to smear,— n. a coarse painting. Daub'er, n. one that smears. Daub'er-y, a. coarse painting. Daub'y, a. sticky. Dau^'ter, (daw'ter,) [S. dohtor,] n. a female child. Daunt, [?L. domito,] v. t. to dishearten. Dauntless, a. fearless. Daw, n. a chatting bird ; a jackdaw. Dawn, [S. dagian,] v. i. to begin to grow,— n. break of day. Day, [S. da3g,] n. the time from sunrise to sunset ; the twenty-four hours. Day book, n. a journal of daily accounts. Day break, n. first appearance of day. Daylight, n. light of the sun. Day star, n. morning star. Daze, [S. dwascan,] v. t. to dazzle. Daz'zle, [daze,] v. t. to overpower with light. Daz'zle-ment, n. brilliancy. Deacon, [Gr. diakonos,] n. a church officer. Dea'con-ry, n. office of deacon. Dead, [S.,1 a. destitute of life. Deaden, v. t. to make lifeless. Deadll07tt, n. a wooden port for a cabin window. Deadly, a. mortallv. Deadli-ness, n. danger which threatens death. Dead aess, n. want of life. Deaf, (def,) [S.,] a. wanting the sense of hearing. Deafen, v. t. to make deaf. \)c<\ aeSS, n. want of hearing. Deal, [S. riteZ,] "• b part ; quantity; firwood, -*.t(pra. dealt,) to distribute ; to trade. De-al-ba'tion, [L. de, allnis,] n. bleaching. Deal er, [deal, | ». ;' trader. Dean, [ L. dccanus,] n. the second dignitary Of a diocese. Dean'er-y, n. office of dean. DE [ 57 DE tube, tub, Mil; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin, Dear, [S. deor,] a. costly; beloved,— n. a person beloved. Dear'ness, n. high price. Dearth, (derth,) n. scarcity. Death, (deth,) [S .,] n. extinction of life. Deathless, a. immortal. Deathlike, a. resembling a dead body. De-au-ra'tion, [L. deauro,] n. act of gilding. De-bar', [bar,] v. t to hinder. De-bark', [Fr. debarquer, barque,'] v. t. or i. to land. De-bark-a'tion, n. disembarkation. De-base', [L. basis,] v. t. to degrade. De-base'ment, n. degradation. De-bat'a-ble, a. disputable. De-bate', [Fr. debat, battre,] v. t. to dispute, — n. a public discussion. De-baugh', [Fr. debaucher,] n. excess ; lewd- ness, — v. t. to seduce. Deb-au-ghee', (deb-a-shee',) n. a drunkard ; a rake. De-baugh'er-y, n. lewdness. De-ben'ture. [L. debeo,] n. a writing which is evidence of a debt. De-bill-tate, v. t. to weaken. De-bil'i-tude, n. weakness. De-hill-ty, [L. debilis.] n. feebleness. Debit, [L. debitum, debeo,] n. the debtor side of books, — v. t. to charge with debt. Deb-o-nair', [Fr.,] a. graceful. De-bough', (de-boosh',) [Fr. deboucher, bouche,] v. i. to issue out of a narrow place. De&t, (det,) [contr. for debitum,] n. what is due. De&t'or, [L. debitor,] n. who owes another. De-buf , (da-bu' ; ) [Fr.,] n. a first public ap- pearance. Dec'a-dal, a. pertaining to ten. Dec'ade, [Fr. ; Gt. deJca,] n. the number of ten. De-ca'denge, n. state of decay. Dec'a-gon. [Gr. deka+gonia,] n. figure of ten equal sides. Dec'a-logwe, [G-r. delca+logos,] n. the ten commandments. De-camp', [Fr. decamper,] v. i. to depart from a camp ; to march off. De-camp'ment, n. act of decamping. Dec-an'gu-lar, [G-r. deka and angular,] a. having ten angles. De-cant', [L. cantum, cano,] v. t. to pour off. De-cant'er, n. a glass vessel. De-cap 1-tate, [L. caput,] v. t. to behead. De-cap-i-ta'tion, n. beheading. De-cay', [L. cado,] n. a falling off, — v. i. to decline ; to wither. De-gease', [L. cessum, cedo,] n. departure from life, — v. i. to depart from life. De-geas'ed, a. dead. De-geit', [deceive.] n. cheat; artifice. De-geit'ful, a. full of deceit. De-geit'fulness, n. deceit. De-geiv'able, a. that may be deceived. De-geive', [Fr. decevoir ; L. capio,] v. i. to mislead. De-gem'ber, [L. decern,*] n. the last month of the year. De-gem'vir-ate, [L. decem+vir,] n. the go- vernment of ten. De'gen-gy, [decent] n. fitness ; propriety. De-gen'na-ry, [L. decern + annus,] n. a term of ten years. De-gen'ni-al, a. of or during ten years. De'gent, [L. deceo,] a. fit ; becoming. De-gep'ti-ble, [L. deceptum, capio,] a. liable to be deceived. De-gep'tion, n. act of deceiving. De-gep'tive, a. deceitful. De-gerpt', [L. decerptus,] a. plucked away. De-gide', [L. cozdo,] v. t. to determine. De-gi'ded, a. resolute. De-gid'u-ous, [L. cado,] a. falling off. Degi-mal, [L. decern,] a. and n. numbered by tens. Deg i-mate, v. t to take the tenth. Deg-i-ma'tion, n. taking the tenth ; inflicting military punishment on every tenth man by lot. De-gfpher, [L. de ; Fr. chiffre,] v. t. to un- ravel. De-gislon, [decide,] n. determination. De-gi'sive, a. that ends a matter. Deck, [S. decan,] v. t. to dress ; to adorn, — n. the floor of a ship. De-claim', [L. clamo,] v. i. to speak an ora- tion. De-claim'er, n. one who declaims. Dec-la-ma'tion, n. a harangue. De-clam'a-to-ry, a. partaking of declama- tion. Dec-la-ra'tion, [declare,] n. affirmation. De-clar'a-tive, a. that declares. De-clar'a-to-ry, a. affirmative. De-clare', [L. claro,] v. t. or *. to affirm. De-clen'sion, [decline.] n. decay; corrup>- tion ; variation of nouns. De-clin'a-ble, a. to be varied. Dec-li-nation, n. a bending. Dec-li-na'tor, n. an instrument in dialling. De-cline', [L. clino,] v. i. or t. to lean ; to fail ; to shun ; to refuse, — n. a decay ; consumption. De-cliv'i-ty, [L. clivus,] n. a gradual slope. De-cli'vous, a. sloping. De-coct', [L. coctum, coquo,] v. t. to boil; to seethe ; to digest ; to invigorate. De-coc'tion, n. a boiling. De-c511ate, [L. collum,] v. t to behead. De-col-la'tion, n. beheading. De-com-pose', [L. de+con+positum, pono,] v. t. to separate. De-com-po-si'tion, n. act of separating com- pounds. De-com-pound', v. t. to separate compounds, Dec'o-rate, [L. decor,] v. t. to adorn ; to em- bellish. Dec-o-ration, n. embellishment. De-co'rous, or Dec'o-rous, a. decent ; becom- ing. De-cor'ti-cate, [L. cortex,] v. t. to strip off bark. De-co'rum, [L. decor,] n. propriety. De-c5y, [D. kooi,] n. a lure to catch fowls ; v. t. to allure. De-crease', [L. cresco,] n. a becoming less, — v. i. to become less. De-cree', [L. decretum, cretum, cerno,] n. an edict ; order, — v. t. to determine. Dec're-ment, [L. cresco,] n. a decrease. De-creplt, [L. crepitum, crepo,] a. infirm. De-crepl-tate, v. t. to roast in heat with crackling. De-crep-i-ta'tion, n. the act of roasting with a crackling. De-crepl-tude, n. state of the body from age. DE [ 58 ] DE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; De-cres'cent, [L. cresco,] a. decreasing. De-cre tal, [L. cretum, cerno.] n. a letter of the pope. Decre-to-ry, a. established by decree. De-crl'al, [decry,'] n. a clamorous censure. De-cry', [Fr. crier, I v. t. to cry down. De-ciim'bent, [L. decumbo ; cubo,] a. lying down. Dec'u-ple, [L. decern,'] a. ten fold. De-cu'ri-on, [L. decern,] n. a commander of ten men. De-cur's ion, [L. cursum, curro,] n. running down. De-cur-tation, [L. curto,] n. shortening. De-ciis'sate, [L. decusso, quassum, quatio,] v. t. to intersect at acute angles. De-cus-sation, n. a crossing at unequal angles. De-den-ti'tion, n. shedding teeth. Ded'i-cate, [L. dico,] v. t. to consecrate. Ded-i-ca'tion, n. consecration. Ded'i-ca-to-ry, a. composing a dedication. De-di tion, [L. do.] n. act of yielding. De-dfige', [L. duco,] v. t. to draw, as an infer- ence. De-duge'ment, n. inference. De-dii gi-ble, De-duc'tive, a. that may be in- ferred. De-duct', v. t. to subtract. De-duc'tion, n. an abatement. Deed, [L. deed, | n. an action ; exploit ; writ- ing to convey properly, — v. t. to transfer by deed. Deem, [S. deman,]v. t. to think; to judge; to conclude. Deep, [S. deop,] a. far to the bottom ; pro- found ; artful ; intricate ; a term used in the arrangements of soldiers placed in ranks before each other, — ». the sea ; an abyss. Deepen, v. t to make deeper; to sink lower. Deep'ness, n. depth. Deer, [S. deor,] n. a forest animal hunted for venison. De-face', [L. facio,] v. t. to disfigure. De-face'ment, n. injury to the surface. De-fal'cate, [L. falx,] v. t to lop off. De-fal-ca'tion, n. diminution. Def-a-ma'tion, [defame,] n. slander. De-fam'a-to-ry, a. slanderous. De-fame', |L. fama.] v. t. to slander. De-fat'i-ga-ble, [L.fatigo,]a. capable of being tired. De-fault', [Fr. defaut ; L. fallo,] n. omission ; non-appearance of a defendant. De-fault'er, n. one who fails to make pay- ment. De-feas'ance, [Norm, defesancc ; L. facio,] a. act of annulling ; defeat. De-feas'i-ble, a. that may be annulled. De-feat', [Fr. de/aite ; L. facio,] v. t. to frus- trate. Def e-cate, [L. fopx,] v. t. to purify. Def-e-ca'tion, n. act of purifying liquors. De-fect', [L. factum, facio,] n. fault ; blem- ish. De-fect-i-bil'i-ty, n. deficiency. De-fec'tion, n. a falling away. De-feet'ive, a. faulty ; imperfect ; incom- plete. De-fence', [defend.] n. protection from in- jury ; vindication. De-fen§e less, u. unguarded. De-fend'. [L. defendo,] v. t. or i. to guard. De-fend'ant, n. one who defends or op- poses. De-fend'er, n. one who guards. De-fen'si-ble, a. that may be defended. De-fens'ive, a. that defends. De-fer', [L./ero,] v. t. to put off; to delay. Def er-ence, n. respect. Def-er-en'tial, a. respectful. De-fi'ance, [defy,] n. a challenge. De-fi'cien-cy, (-fish',) [L. facio,] n. defect. De-fi gient, (-fish',) a. imperfect. De-fi-lading, n the art of arranging the plan and profile of works, so that they shall not be commanded from some higher point of the enemv. De-file', [Fr., from file,] n. a narrow passage, — [S. afylan,] v. t. to pollute,— v. i. to march off in a line. De-filed, a. corrupted. De-file'ment, n. pollution. De-fin'a-ble a. that may be limited. De-fine', [L. finis,] v. t. to limit ; to ex- plain. Def in-ite, a. precise. Def'in-ite-ness, n. certainty. Def-in-I tion, n. a concise explanation. De-fin'i-tive, a. determinate. De-flagra-ble, a. combustible. Def la-grate, [L.Jiagro,] v. t. to burn. Def-la-gra'tion, n. a sudden and sparkling combustion. De-flect', [L.flecto,] v. to turn aside. De-flec'tion, De-flexure, n. a turning ; a bending down. De-flo-ra'tion, n. act of deflowering ; selec- tion of the best. De-fl5ur', [L. Jios.] v. t. to take away a maiden's virginity ; to rifle the beauty of anything. Deflu-ous, [L.fluo,] a. flowing down. De-fluxion, [L. Jluxum, fluo, ] n. a flow of humours downwards. De-force', v. t. to disseize. De-form', v. t. to disfigure. De-form 'ed, a. mis-shapen. De-form'i-ty, [deform,] n. irregularity. De-fraud', [L.fraus,] v. t. to cheat. De-fray', [Fr. frais,] v. t. to bear or pay. De-funct, [L. functus, fungor,] a. deceased. De-fy'. [Fr. defier ; L.fido,] v. t. to dare. De-gen'er-a-gy, n. decline in good qualities. De-gen'er-ate, [L. genus,] a. declined in natu- ral or moral worth,— v. t. to decline. De-gen-er-a'tion, n. a growing irorse. Deg'-lu-ti'tion, [L. glutio,] n. act of swal- lowing. Deg-ra-da'tion, n. a depriving of rank. De-grade', [L. gradus. | v. t. to Lower. De-gree', [Fr. degrr ; L. gradus,} n. a step; extent ; the 360th part of a circle. De-hor-ta'tion, [L. hortor,] n. dissiUSiOB. De-i-fi-ca'tion, n. the act of enrolling among deities. l)i~'-ty, [L. deus+ facio,] v. t. to exalt to deities. Deign, (dane,) [Fr. daigner ; L. dignus,] v. i. to condescend.— v. t. to grant. De'ism, n. belief iii (iod, but the denial of revelation. De ist, [L. dens,] ??. a professor of deism. De-is ti-cal, a. pertaining to or embracing deism. DE [ 59 ] DE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. De'i-ty, [Fr. deite; L. deus,] n. G-odhead; God. De-ject', [L. j actum, jacio,] v. t. to dispirit. De-ject'ed, a. cast down. De-jec'tion. n. melancholy. De-lapse', [L. lapsus, labor,'] v. i. to slide down. De-late', [L. latum, fero,~\ v. i. to carry away. De-lay', [Fr. delai ; L. latum, fero,] v. t. to defer ; to detain, — n. hindrance ; deten- tion. Dele, De-lete', [L. ddetum, deleo,] v. t. to blot out. De-letion, act of blotting out ; destruction. De-lect'a-ble, [L. delecto,] a. delightful. Del'e-gate, fjL. lego,] v. t. to send away, — n. one deputed. Del-e-ga tion, n. a sending away. Del-e-te'ri-ous, [L. deletum, ddeo,] a. de- structive. Delf, [Be 7 ft,*] n. earthenware glazed. De-lib er-ate. [L. libro.] v. t. or *. to weigh in the mind ; to consider. De-lib'er-ate, De-lib'er-a-tive, circumspect ; that deliberates ; discreet. De-Kb-er-a tion, n. act of weighing in the mind. Del'i-ca-cy, n. softness. Del'i-cate', [Fr. ddicat ; L. ddicia,] a. nice; soft ; dainty. De-li'cious, [Fr. ddicieux; L. ddicioz,] a. delightful. Del-i-ga tion, [L. ligo,] n. act of binding up. De-li#ht', (-lite',) [L. delicioe,] n. great joy, — v. t. to give pleasure to. De-li#ht'ful, a. very pleasing. De-lin'e-ate, [L. linea,] v. t. to draw. De-lin-e-a tion, n. act of drawing the outline of a thing. De-lin'quen-cy, (-link'wen-se,) n. failure of duty. De-lin'quent, [L. linquo,] a. failing in duty, — n. one who fails. Del'i-quate, DeTi-quesce, [L. llqueo,] v. to melt. Del-i-ques'genge, n. liquidity. Del-i-ques'gent, a. becoming soft or liquid in air. De-lir'i-ous, a. wandering in mind ; crazy. De-lir i-um, [L..] n. derangement. De-liv'er, [Fr. ddivrer ; L. liber •,] v. t. to free ; to release ; to utter. De-liv'er-ange, n. act of freeing ; utterance. Dell, [W.,] n. a hollow place. De-hide', [L. ludo,] v. t. to deceive. Deluge, [Fr. ; L. diluvium,'] n. an over- flowing; the great flood, — v. t. to over- flow. De-lu'sion, [delude,] n. act of deluding. De-lu'sive. a. tending to deceive. Delve, [S. ddfan.~] v. t. to dig. Dem'a-gogwe, [Gr. demos+ago,] n. a leader of the populace. De-mand', [L. mando,] v. t. to claim, — n. a claim by right. De-mand a-ble, a. that may be demanded. De-mandant, n. the plaintiff. De-mar-ca tion [Sp. demarcacion. marca.] n. act of settling the limit ; boundary. De-mean', [Fr. mener,] v. t. to behave. De-mean'our, n, behaviour. De-inen'tate, [L. mens,] v. t. to madden. De-ment'ed, a. infatuated. De-mer'it, [L. meritum, mereo,] n. ill desert ; crime. De-mer'sion, [L. mergo,] n. a plunging. De-mesne', (demain',) [Norm, demainer,] n. a manor house. Dem'i, a. prefix, signifying half. Dem'i-bas ti-on, [+] n. a building which terminates the branches of horn-works. Dem i-god, [+] n. a fabulous hero. Dem'i-gorge, [+] n. in fortification the en- trance to the bastion. Dem'i-jo/m, [damaghan,] n. a glass bottle inclosed in a wicker cover. Dem'i-lune, [+] n. in fortification a work constructed to cover the curtain. Dem'i-sem'i-qua-ver, [+] n. half a semi- quaver. Dem i-tone, [+] n. half a tone. De-mis'a-ble, a. that may be leased. De-mise', [L. missum, mitto,] n. death; a lease, — v. t. to bequeath by will. De-moc'ra-cy, [G-r. demos -\-kratos,] n. go- vernment by the people. Dem'o-crat, n. an adherent to democracy. Dem-o-crat'ic, a. belonging to democracy. De-molish, [Fr. demolir ; L. molior,] v. t to destroy. Dem-o-li'tion, n. overthrow. Demon, [G-r. daimon.] n. an evil spirit. De-mo ni-ac, n. one possessed by a demon. De-mo-ni'a-cal, a. devilish. De-mo-ni'a-gism, n. a demoniacal state. De-mon-51'o-gV) [Gr. daimon+logos.] n. a discourse on the nature of evil spirits. De-mon'stra-ble, a. that may be demon- strated. De-m5n'strate, [L. monstro,] v. t. to prove. Dem-on-stra'tion, n. proof to a certainty. De-mon'stra-tive, a. conclusive. Dem on-stra-tor, n. one who demonstrates. De-mor-al-i-za tion, n. destruction of morals. De-mor'al-ize, [L. mos,] v. t. to destroy morals. De-mot ic, [Gr. demos,] a. popular; com- mon. De-mul'cent, [L. mulceo,] a. softening. De-mm', [Fi 1 . demeurer ; L. mora,] v. i. to hesitate ; to delay, — n. hesitation. De-mure', [? demur.] a. affectedly modest. De-mure'ness. n. affected modesty; gravitr. De-mur'rag-e, [demur,] n. expense for delay of a ship. De-my', [Fr. demi,] n. a printing paper. Den, [S.,J n. a cavern. De-ni a-ble, [deny,] a. to be denied. De-ni'al, n. refusal. Den'i-grate, [L. niger,] v. t. to blacken. Den-i-za tion. n. act of making a citizen. Den'i-zen, [W. dinasddyn,] n. a citizen. De-n5m'in-ate. [L. nomen,] v. t. to name. De-nom-in-a'tion, n. a title. De-nom'm-a-tive, a. conferring a name. De-nom in-a-tor, n. the lower number in vul- gar fractions. Den-o-ta'tion, n. indication. De-note', [L. noto,] v. t. to mark. De-noiinge'. [L. nuncio,] v. t. to utter a threatening ; to accuse. De-nounge'ment, n. declaration of a threat. Dense, [L. densus,] a. close; compact. Dense'ness, Dens'i-ty, n. compactness ; closeness of parts. DB [ 60 ] DE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Dent, [Fr.; L. dens,] n. a small hollow, — v. t. to make a dent. "Dental, [L. dens,] a. pertaining to the teeth. Dent'i-cle, n. a point like a small tooth. Den-tic-u-la'tion, n. being set with small teeth. Dent'i-form, a. shaped like a tooth. Den'ti-frice, [Fr.; L. dens+frico,] n. a tooth powder. Den fist, [L. dens,] n. one who cleans and repairs teeth. Dent'ist-ry, n. the business of a dentist. Den-ti'tion, n. the breeding of teeth. De-nude', Den'u-date, [L. nudus,] v. t. to strip ; to lay bare. Den-u-da'tion, n. a stripping. De-nun'ci-ate, [L. nuncio,] v. t. to threaten. De-nun-gi-a'tion, n. a threat. De-ny', [Fr. denier ; L. nego,] v. t. to dis- own; to refuse ; to withhold. De-ob'stru-ent, [L. de+ob+struo,] a. remov- ing obstruction. De'o-dand, [L. deus + do,] n. something for- feited to God. De-part' [Fr. departir ; L. pars,] v. t. to go away ; to forsake. De-part'ment, [Fr. departement ; L. pars,] n. a place, or office. De-part'ure, [depart,] n. a going away. De-past'ure, [L. pastum, pasco,] v. t. to feed ; to graze. De-pau'per-ate, [L. pauper,] v. t. to reduce to poverty. De-pend', [L. pendeo,] v. t. to hang ; to rely on ; to adhere. De-pend'ence, De-pend'en-cy, n. reliance ; trust. De-pend'ent, a. relying on, — n. one at the disposal of another. De-phlegm', (de-flem',) [phlegm,] v. t. to clear from phlegm. De-pict', [pictum, pingo,] v. t. to portray. De-pict'ure, v. t. to paint. Dep-i-la'tion, [L. pilus,] n. act of pulling off hair. De-pil'a-to-ry, a. adapted to take off hair. De-ple'tion, [L. pletum, prteo,] n. -bloodlet- ting. De-plor'a-ble, a. lamentable. De-plore', [L. ploro,] v. t. to bewail. De-ploy', [Fr. deploy er ; L. plico,] v. t. to display. De-pl6y'ment, n. unfolding anybody of men, in order to extend their front. De-plu-ma/tion, n. a stripping off plumes. De-plume', [L. pluma,] v. t. to deprive of plumes. De-pone', [L pono,] v. t. to bear witness. De-po'nent, a. laying down,— n. one who gives written testimony on oath. De-p5p'u-late, [L. populus,] v. t. to dis- people. De-port', [L. porto,] v. t. to behave; to carry away, — n. behaviour. De-por-ta'tion, n. a carrying away. De-port'ment, n. manner of acting. De-pos'al, n. act of deposing. De-pose', [L. positum, }>ono,] v. t. or i. to dethrone. De-p5s'it, v. t. to throw down, — n. that which is laid ; a pledge. J)e-pf>s'it-a-ry, n. one with whom something is left. De-pos'it-o-ry, n. a place for depositing goods. Dep-o-si'tion, n. act of dethroning ; an affi- davit. De-poi', (de-po',) [Fr.,] n. a military store- house. Dep-ra-va'tion, n. act of making bad. De-prave', [L. pravus,] v. t. to make bad. De-prav'ed, a. made bad. De-prave'ment, n. corrupted state. De-prSv'i-ty, n. corruption of morals. Dep're-cate, [L. precor,] v. t. to pray against. Dep-re-ca'tion, n. act or deprecating. De-pre'ci-ate, (-she-ate,) [L. pretium,] v. i. to decline in value; to undervalue. De-pre-ci-a'tion, n act of depreciating. Dep're-date, [L. prazda,] v. t. to plunder. Dep-re-da'tion, n. a robbing. De-press', [L. pressum, premo,] v. t. to sink ; to humble ; to lower. De-pres'sion, n. dejection ; low state. De-press'ive, a. tending to cast down. De-prlv'a-ble, a. that may be deprived. Dep-ri-va'tion, n. act of depriving: loss. De-prive,' [L. privo,] v. t. to bereave. Depth, [deep,] n. deepness; profundity. Dep'u-rate, [L. purus,] v. t. to purify. Dep-u-ra'tion, n. freeing from feculence. Dep-u-ta'tion, n. act of deputing. De-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. to send by appoint- ment. Dep'u-ty, n. one appointed to act. De-ran§fe', [Fr. ranger,] v. t. to disorder. De-ranged', a. delirious De-range'ment, n. state of disorder; deli- rium. Der'e-lict, [L. de 4- re + lictum, linquo,] n. thing abandoned. Der-e-lic'tion, n. forsaking. De-ride', [L. rideo,] v. t. to laugh at. De-ns'ion, n. laughing at in contempt. De-ri'sive, De-rl'so-ry, a. mocking; ridi- culing. De-riv'a-ble, a. to be derived. Der-1-va/tion, n. a drawing from a source. De-riv'a-tive, a. derived, — n. a word de- rived. De-rive', [L. rivus,] v. t. to deduce. Der'mal, [Gr. derma,] a. pertaining to skin. Der'ni-er, [Fr.,] a. the last. Der'o-gate, [L. rogatum, rogo,] v. t. to take from. Der-o-ga'tion, n. a detracting. De-r5g'a-to-ry, a. detracting. Der'vise, [Pers.,] n. a Turkish priest Des'cant, [L. cantum, cano,] n a song ; tune ; air. Des-cant', v. i. to sing ; to comment ;it Large. De-scend', [L. scando,] v. to come down. De-se("nd'aut, n. one who descends; the off- spring of a given ancestor. De-sgend'ant, a. falling; descending from. l)e-seen'sion, n. act of descending. De-sgent', n. a falling ; declivity. De-scrib'a-ble, a. to be described* De-SCTlbe', [L. scribo,] v. t. to represent by words or figures De-scri bent, a describing. De-scrlp'tion, [descrii>c\ n. act of describing. De-scrlp'tive, a. containing description. De-scry', [Norm, dacrier,] v. t. to discover. Des e-crate, [ L 8acer t ] v. t. to divert from a sacred purpose. DE [ 61 ] DE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; §ede, §f§m, raise, this, ghin. Des-e-cra'tion, n. a diverting from a sacred purpose. De-serf, [deserve,"] n. merit; reward, — [L. sertum, sero,~\ v. t. to forsake or abandon ; to run away. Des'ert, a. solitary ; unsettled, — n. a wilder- ness. De-sert'er, n. one who forsakes his colours, &c. De-?er'tion, n. abandoning 1 . De serve', [L. servio,] v. t. to merit. Dt serv'ed, a. merited. Des-ha-bilJe', [Fr.,] n. an undress. Des-ic-ca'tion, n. process of drying. De-sic'cant, De-sic'ca-tive, [L. siccatum, siceo,~\ a. tending to dry, — n. an applica- tion to dry sores. De-sid-er-a/tum, [L. desidero,] n. (jpl. desi- derata,) something desired. De-sigm', (-zine',) [L. signo,] v. t. to propose to plan, — n. a purpose ; intention. Des'ig-nate, v. t. to point out. Des-ig-na'tion, n. act of pointing out. De-sjjm'ed-ly, ad. purposely. De-si#n'er, n. a draughtsman. De-|i#n'ing, a. artful. De-sir'a-ble, a. to be desired. De-§ire', [Fr. desirer ; L. desidero,] v. t. to wish for; to ask, — n. a wish to obtain. De-sir'ous, a. solicitous. De-sist', [L. sisto,] v. i. to cease. De-slst'ange, n. desisting. Desk, [L. disc,] n. a sloping table. Des'o-late, [L. solus,] v. t. to lay waste. Des'o-late, a. laid waste. Des-o-la'tion, n. laying waste. De-spair', [L. spero,] v. i. to abandon hope, — n. hopelessness. De-spair'ing-ly, ad. with loss of hope. De-spatch', [Port, despachar,] v. t. to send away ; to execute speedily, — n. speed ; haste. De-spatgh'es, n. letters or messages sent to or from abroad. Des-pe-ra'do, [desperate,] n. a desperate man ; a villain. Des'pe-rate, [L. speratum, spero,] a. having no hope. Des-pe-ra'tion, n. hopelessness. Des'pi-ca-ble, [despise,] a. contemptible. De-spise', [L. specio,] v. t to contemn; to scorn ; to disdain. De-spite', [Norm. ; L. spectum, specio,] n. malice ; defiance. De-splte'ful, a. malicious. De-splte'ful-ness, n. malice. De-spoil', [L. spolio,] v. t. to spoil ; to rob. De-spond', [L. spondeo,] v. i. to lose hope. De-spond'en-cy, n. loss of hope. De-spond'ent, a. despairing. De-spSnd'ing-ly, ad. with loss of hope. Des'pot, [G-r. despotes,] n. an absolute prince. Des-pot'ic, a. tyrannical. Des'pot-ism, n. absolute power. Des'pu-mate, [L. spuma,] v. t. to scum. Des-qua-ma'tion, [L. squama,] n. act of scal- ing off. Des-sert', [Fr. ; L. servio,] n. service of fruit. Des-ti-na'tion, n. place to be reached. Destine, [L. destino,] v. t. to doom ; to ap- point. Des'ti-ny, n. state predetermined ; fate. Des'ti-tute, [L. statuo,] a. wanting. Des-ti-tu'tion, n. poverty. De-stroy', [L. struo,] v. t. to lay waste ; kill ; ruin. De-striic'ti-ble, [L. structum, struo,] a. that may be destroyed. De-striic'tion, n. ruin ; eternal death. De-struc'tive, a. ruinous. Des'ue-tude, (des'wa-,) [L. suetum, suesco,] n. disuse. Des'ul-to-ry, [L. saltum, salio,] a. loose. De-sume', [L. sumo,] v. t. to take from. De-tagh', [Fr. detacher,] v. t. to send off. De-ta§h'ment, n. a party sent from the army, &c. De-tail', [Fr. tailler,] n. a minute narration, — v. t. to narrate ; to select ; to particu- larize. De-tain, [L. teneo,] v. t. to delay ; to with- hold. De-tain'er, n. a writ to detain in custody. De-tect', [L. tectum, tego,] v. t. to bring to light. De-tec'tion, n. discovery. De-ten'tion, [detain,] n. the act of detaining. De-ter', [L. terreo,] v. t. to prevent ; to-hinder. De-terge', [L. tergeo,] v. t. to cleanse. De-terg'ent, a. cleansing; cleaning. De-te'ri-o-rate, [L. deterior,] v. i. to become worse. De-te-ri-o-ra'tion, n. becoming worse. De-term'in-a-ble, a. that may be determined. De-term in-ate, a. limited. De-term-in-a'tion, n. decision. De-term'ine, [L. terminus,] v. t to decide. De-term in-ed, a. resolute. De-ter'sion, [deterge,] n. a cleaning. De-ter'sive, a. cleansing. De-test', [L. testis,] v. t. to hate extremely ; to execrate. De-test'able, a. very hateful. Det-es-ta'tion, n. abhorrence. De-thrSne', [+] v. t. to divest of royalty ; to depose. De-throne'ment, n. act of dethroning. Det'o-nate, [L. tono,] v. t. to explode. Det-o-na'tion, n. explosion. De-tort', [L. tortum, torqueo,] v. t. to wrest; to turn. De-tor'tion, n. a turning aside. De-tract', [L. tr actum, traho,] v. t. or i. to lessen ; to slander. De-trac'tion, n. defamation. De-tract'ive, a. tending to lessen reputation. De-tract'o-ry, a. defamatory. Det'ri-ment, [L. detrimentum,] n. loss ; Det-ri-ment'al, a. causing loss. De-trude', [L. trudo,] v. t. to thrust down. De-trun'cate, [L. truncus,] v. t. to shorten by lopping. De-trun-ca'tion, n. act of cutting off. De-trfi'sion, [detrude,] n. act of thrusting down. Deuce, [Fr. deux,] n. a card of two spots; [L. dusius,] a demon. Deu-ter-on'o-my, [Gr. deuteros+nomos,] n. the second law ; the fifth book of the Pen- tateuch. Dev'as-tate, [L. vasto,] v. t. to lay waste. Dev-as-ta'tion, n. a laying waste ; ravage. De-vel'op, [Fr. developper,] v. t. to unfold; to lay open to view. De-veTop-ment, n. an unfolding ; disclosure. DE [ 62 ] DI fate, fat, far, tall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; n5, not, nor, move, dove; De-vex'i-ty, [L. velio,] n. a bending down- ward. De vi-ate. [L. via.] v. i- to wander. De-vi-a'tion. n. a departure from rule. De-vice', [devise,] n. scheme ; contrivance. Dev'il, R3. dtofolt] n. the evil one. Devilish, a. like a devil. Devi-ous, [L. via.] a. going astray. De-vise', [Fr. diviser ; L. divisum, divido,] v t. to contrive ; to bequeath,— n. a will. Dev-i-see', n. one to whom a thing is given by will. De-vis 'or, n. one who bequeaths. De-void', [void.] a. void; empty. De-voir , (dev-wor',) [Fr. ; L. debeo,] n. duty ; act of civility. Dev-o-lu tion, n. act of devolving ; removal. De-volve', [L. volvo,] v. t. or i. to roll down ; to fall bv possession. De-vote', [L. votum, voveo,] v. t. to dedicate; to appropriate. De-vot'ed-ness, n. addictedness. Dev-o-tee', n. one devoted ; a bigot. De-v5'tion, n. solemn worship. De-vo tion-al, a. pertaining to devotion. De-voiir , [L. voro.] v. t. to eat ravenously. De-vout'. [devote,] a. pious ; religious. De-voiit'ness, n. devotion. Dew, [S. deaw.] n. moisture deposited at night.— v. t. to moisten with dew. Dew'drop, [+] n. drop of dew. Dew 'lap, [+] n. the flesh under an ox's throat. Dewy, a. wet, or moist with dew. Dexter, Dex'tral, [L. dexter,] a. right, as opposed to left. Dex-ter'i-ty, n. expertness. Dex'ter-ous, a. expert; adroit. Dey, 7i. a Turkish governor. Di-a-betes, [Gr.,] n. involuntary discharge of urine. Di-a-bol ic-al, [L. diabolus,] a. devilish. Di-ab o-lism, n the act or disposition of a devil. Di-a-cous'tics. [Gr. akouo,] n. pi. the science of unreflected sounds. Di'a-dem, [Gr. deo.] n. a crown. Di-as re-sis, [Gr. haireo,] n. the division of syllables. Dl-ag-nos'tic, [Gr. ginosko,] a. distinguish- ing. Di-ag'o-nal, [Gr. gonia,] n. a line from angle to angle. Di'a-gram, [Gr. gramma,] n. a mathemati- cal delineation. Di'al, [? L. dies,] n. a plate to show the hour bv the sun. Di'a-lect, [Gr. lego,] n. form of speech. Di-a-lect'ic-al, a. pertaining to dialect. Dial-ling, [dial,] n science of making dials. Di'a-logue, [Gr. logos,] n. discourse between two or more. Di-am e-ter. [Gr. matron.] n. a right line passing through the centre of a circle. Di-a-met vic-al. a. direct. Dia-mond, [ Fr. diamont ; Gr. adamas,] n. a precious stone of the most valuable kind. Dl-a-pa'son, [Gr. pas.*] n. an octave. Dl'a-per, [Fr. d apre,*] /'. figured linen. Di-aph b-nous, [Gr. phaino,] a. transparent. Di-a-pho-ret ic, [Gr. phoreo,] a. increasing perspiration. Di'a-phraf7m, (-fram.) [Gr. phragma,] n. the midriff. Di-ar-rfte'a, [Gr. rheo,] n. unusual evacuation by stool. Pi-ar-r7/et'ic. a. promoting evacuations. Di a-ry, [L. dies,] n. account of daily trans- actions. Di-a-ton'ic, [Gr. tonos.] a. ascending or de- scending as in sound. Dib ble, [D. dipfel,] n. a tool for planting seeds, — v. t. to plant. Dice, n. pi. of Die. Dige'box, n. a box to throw dice from. Dictate, [L. dictum, dico,] v. t. to order : to suggest, — n. suggestion ; hint. Dic-ta tion, n. the practice or act of dictating. Dic-ta tor, n. one invested with unlimited power. Dic-ta-to'ri-al, a. unlimited in power. Dic-ta'tor-ship, n. office of a dictator ; impe- riousness. Dic'tion, [L. dictum, dico,] n. manner of ex- pression ; style ; language. Die tion-ar-y, n. a book in which words are explained. Did, pret. of Do. Di-dac tic, [Gr. didasTco,] a, giving instruc- tion. Die, [Sw. do,] v. i. to lose life ; to expire,— [Fr. de,] n. (pi. dice,) a small cube ; Qpi. dies,) a stamp. Di'et, [Fr. diete ; Gr. diaita.] n. food ; an assembly of princes,— v. to supply with food ; to eat sparingly. Di-e-tetic, a. pertaining to diet. Differ, [Ij.fero,] v. i. to be unlike. Dif'fer-ence, n. disagreement ; a term used for the sums paid" by officers when ex- changing from half to full pay. Dit fer-ent, a. unlike ; distinct. Diffi-cult, [L. facilis, facio,] a. hard to be done. Dif fi-cul-ty, n. hardness to be done ; impe- diment ; distress. Diffi-dence, [L. fid >,] n. want of confidence. Dif ri-dent, a. distrustful ; bashful. Diffuse, [L. fus um, /undo,] v. t. to pour out.' Dii-fiise', a. copious. Dif-fu'si-ble. a. to be diffused, Dif-fu'sion, n. a spreading. Dif-fii sive. a. that spreads. Dif-fu'sive-ness, n. state of being diffusive. Dig, [S. die,] v. t. (pp. digged, dug.) to turn up with a spade, ftc. Di-gam'ma, n. a Greek letter in sound like/. Digest, [L. pt'stum, gero.] n. a collection of laws. Di-ffesf, v. t. to dissolve in the stomach ; to reduce to system. Di-gest i-ble. a. capable of being digested. Di-ges'tion, n process of digesting food. Di-gest ive. a. causing digestion. Dight, (dite,) [S. dhlan.] v. t. to adorn. Dig it, [\j. digitus,] n. three fourths of an inch ; the twelfth part of the diameter of the sun or moon. Pig it-al, a. relating to a digit. Dig-i-ta tion, n. the action of the fingers. Dig ni-fl-ed, a. exalted. Dig ni-tv, [L, dignus+ facio,] v. t. to exalt. Digni-ta-ry, [L. dlgnus,] n. a clergyman of rank. DI [ 63 ] DI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Dig'ni-ty, [L. dignus,] n. nobleness of mind. Di-gress', [L. gressus. gradior,] v. i. to turn from the main subject. # Pi-gres'sion, n. deviation.'" Di-gress'ive, a. departing. Dike, [S. die,] n. a ditch ; a mound of earth. Di-lag'er-ate, [L. lacer,] v. t to tear; to rend. Di-lag-er-a'tion, Di-lan'i-a-tion, n. the act of tearing to pieces ; mangling. Di-lap'i-date, [L. lapis,] v. t. to pull down. Di-lap-i-da'tion, n. a decay. Di-lat'a-ble. a. to be dilated. Dil-a-ta'tion, n. act of dilating. Di-late', [L. latus,] v. t. or i. to expand. Dil'a-to-ri-ness, n. tardiness. DITa-to-ry, a. late ; tardy. Di-lem'ma, [Gr. lemma,] n. a perplexing state ; intricacy. Dfl'i-genge, [L. lego,] n. a steady application to business. Dili-gent, a. steady. Dil'u-ent, [L. luo.] a. making thin. Di-lu'gid. [L. lux,] a. clear ; not obscure. Di-lu'gid-ate, v. t. to illustrate. Di-liite', [L. luo,] v. t. to make thinner, — a. weakened with water. Di-lii'tion, n. act of diluting. . Di-lu vi-al, [L. luo.] a. relating to a flood. Di-lu'vi-um. n. a deposit of earth, &c, caused by a flood. Dim, [S..] a. not clear; obscure, — v. t. to cloud ; to obscure. Di-men'sion, [L. mensus, metior,] n, bulk; size. Di-min'ish, [L. minuo.] v. t. or i. to lessen. Dim-i-nu'tion, n. a making smaller. Di-min'u-tive, a. little. Dim'is-so-ry, [L. missum, mitfo,] a. sent from one diocese to another. Dim'i-ty, [D. diemit.] n. a kind of cloth. Dimness, [dim.] n. defect of sight. Dim'ple, n. a hollow in the cheek, — -y. *. or t. to form dimples. Din, [S. dyne.] v. t, to stun with noise. Dine, [S. dynan.] v. i. or t. to eat dinner. Din gi-ness, [dingy.] n. a dusky hue. Dingle, n. a hollow between hills. DIn'gy, a. dusky; soiled. Din'ner, [dine,] n. the chief meal in the day. Dint, [S. dynt] n. mark of a blow,— v. t. to make a hollow. Dl-o-ge'san, a. pertaining to a diocese, — n. a bishop. Di'o-cese, [G-r. oikos,] n. the jurisdiction of a bishop. Di-op'trics, [G-r. optomai,] n. pi. refractions of light. Di-o-ra ma, [Gr. Tiorao,] n. a pictorial exhi- bition. Dip. [S. dyppan,] v. t. to plunge,— n. inclina- tion downward. Diphthong, (dif-,) [Gr. dis+phthongos,] n. a coalition of two vowels in one syllable. Di-pl5'ma, [Gr.,] n. a deed of privilege. Di-plo'ma-gy, n. rules and privileges of am- bassadors. Dip-lo-mat'ic, a. pertaining to public minis- ters. Due. Dire'ful, [L. dims,] a. dreadful; dismal. Di-rect', [L. rectum, rego,] a. straight ; right, — v. t. to order ; to regulate. Di-rec'tion. n order. Di-rect'ness, n. straightness. Di-rect'or, n. a superintendent ; instructor. Di-rect'o-ry, n. book of directions ; a body of directors, — a. tending to direct. Dire'ness, [dire,] n. dreadfulness. Di-rep'tion, [L. raptum, rapio.] n. a plun- dering. Dirge, [? L. dirige.*] n. a funeral song. Dirk, [Gael, dure,] n. a dagger or poniard. Dirt, [D. dryt,] n. earth; filth,— v. t. to make dirty. Dirt'i-ness, n filthiness. Dirty, a. foul with dirt, — v. t. to make foul. Dis-a-blTi-ty, n. want of power; incom- petence. Dis-able, [+] v. t. to deprive of power; to disqualify. Dis-a-buse', [+] v. t. to undeceive. Dis-ac-cord', [+] v. i. to disagree. Dis-ad-van ta^e, [+] n. unfavourable state. Dis-ad-van-tage'ous, [+] a. unfavourable. Dis-af-fect', v. t. to make less friendly. Dis-af-fect'ed, a. having the affections alienated. Dis-af-fec'tion, n. want of affection. Dis-af-firm', [+] v. t. to deny. Dis-a-gree', [ + ] v. i. to differ in opinion. Dis-a-gree a-ble. a. unpleasant. Dis-a-gree a-ble-ness. n. unpleasantness. Dis-a-gi-ee'ment, n. difference of opinion. Dis-al-low 7 , [+] v. t. to disapprove ; not to grant. Dis-al-low'a-ble, a. not allowable. Dis-al-low'ange, n. disapprobation; pro- hibition. Dis-an-nuT, [+] v. t to make void. Dis-ap-pear', [+] v. i. to vanish from the sight. Dis-ap-pear'ange, n. a withdrawing from sight. Dis-ap-point', [+] v. t. to defeat the hopes. Dis-ap-point'ment, n. defeat of hopes. Dis-ap-pro-ba'tion, [+] n. a disapproving. Dis-ap-pro pri-ate, [+] v. t. to divert from appropriation. Dis-ap-prov'al, n. disapprobation ; dislike. Dis-ap-prove', [+] v. t. to dislike. Dis-arm'. [+] v. t. to deprive of arms. Dis-ar-range', [+] v. t. to put out of order. Dis-ar-ray', [+] v. t. to undress, — n. want of order. Dis-as'ter, [Gr. aster.] n. calamity. Dis-as'trous, a. calamitous. Dis-a-^Sw', [+] v. t to deny to be true ; to disown. Dis-a-vow'al, n. a disowning. Dis-band', [+] v. t. or i. to dismiss from military service. Dis-band 'ment, [+] n. breaking up. i Dis-be-h'ef, n. refusal of belief. Dis-be-h'eve', [+J v. t. to discredit Dis-be-hev'er, n. an infidel. Dis-burden, [+] v. t. to unload. Dis-burse', [Fr. bourse,] v. t. to expend; to pay out. Dis-biirse'ment. n. laying out ; expenditure. Dis-ciird', v. t. to cast off. Dis-gern', (diz-zern',) [L. cerno,] v. t. to see ; to perceive. Dis-cern i-ble, a. that may be seen. DI [ 64 ] DI fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Dis-cern'ing, a. judicious. Dis-cern'ment, n. judgment. Dis-gharge', [ + ] v. t. to dfcmiss ; to fire, — n. a dismissal ; an unloading. Dis-91'ple, [L. disco,] n. a learner ; follower ; a pupil. Dis-ci'ple-ship, n. state of a disciple. Bis-ci-plin-a'ri-an, n. one who keeps good discipline. Dis'ci-pline, n. instruction and order, — v. t. to instruct Dis-claim', [+] t). t. to disown. Dis-close', [+] v. t. to discover. Dis-clos'ure, n. a revealing. Dis-colour, (-kullur,) [+] v. t. to alter the colour. Dis-cdl-or-a'tion, n. alteration of colour. Dis-com'fit, [L. dis+con+figo,] v. t. to rout. Dis-eom'fit-ure, n. defeat. Dis-cdm'fort, [+] n. uneasiness, — v. t. to dis- turb peace. Dis-com-mode', [L. dis+ con + modus,] v. t. to incommode. Dis-com-mo'di-ous, a. inconvenient. Dis-com-pose', [+] v. t. to ruffle. Dis-com-pos'ure, n. disorder. Dis-con-cert', [+] v. t. to interrupt order. Dis-con-nect', [+] v. t. to disunite. Dis-con-nec'tion, n. separation ; want of union. Dis-c5n'so-late, [L. dis+con+solor,] a. de- jected. Dis-con-tent', [+] n. uneasiness. Dis-con-tent'ed, a. dissatisfied. Dis-con-tent'ment, n. dissatisfaction. Dis-con-tin'u-ance, n. cessation. Dis-con-tln'ue, [+] v. t. or i. to leave off. Dis'cord, [L. cor,] n. disagreement. Dis-cord'ant, a. disagreeing. Dis'count, [+] n. deduction, — v. t to draw or pay back. Dis-coiin'te-nance, [+] v. t. to discourage, — n. coldness. Dis-coiir'age, [+] v. t. to depress. Dis-coiir'age-ment, n. that which abates courage. Dis-course', [Fr. discours ; L. cursum, curro,] n. conversation ; sermon, — v. t. to talk. Dis-cour'te-ous, [+] a. uncivil. Dis-cour'te-sy, n. incivility. Dis-cov'er, [+] v. t to find out; to disclose. Dis-cdv'er-a-ble, n. that may be discovered. Dis-cov'er-y, n. a finding ; disclosure. Dis-crcd'it, [+] n. want of credit, — v. t. to disbelieve. Dis-cred'it-a-ble, a. injurious to reputation. Dis-creet', [L. cretum, cerno,] a. prudent. Dis-creet'ness, a. discretion. Dis-crep'ance, Dis-crep'an-cy, [L. crepo,] n. disagreement ; difference. Dis-crep'ant. a. disagreeing. Dis-crete', [L. cretum, cerno,] a. distinct; separate. Dis-cre'tion, [discreet,] n. prudence. Dis-cre'tion-al, a. left to discretion. Dis-crim'in-ate, [L. crimen,] v. t to distin- guish. Dis-crim'i-na-ting, a. distinguishing. Dis-crim-in-a'tion, n. act of distinguishing. Dis-crim'in-a-tive, a. serving to distinguish. Dis-cul pate, [L. culpa,] v. t. to excuse. Dis-cum ben-§y, [L. cumbo,] n. act of leaning. Dis-cur'sion, n. running to and fro. Dis-cur'sive, [L. cursum. curro.] a. roving. Di^c'us, [L.,] n. a quoit for play. Dis-cuss', [L. quassum, quatio'] v. t. to exa- mine by debates ; to disperse. Dis-cxis'sion, n. a debate. Dis-cu'tient, [L. quatio.] a. dispersing. Dis-dain', [L. dignus,] n. haughty contempt, — v. t. to scorn. Dis-dain'fuL, a. scornful. Dis-ease', n. distemper ; malady ; sickness. Dis-em-bark', [+] v. t. or i. to put or go on shore. Dis-em-bark-a'tion, n. a landing. Dis-em-bar'rass, [+] v. t. to free from em- barrassment. Dis-em-bod'y, [+] v. t. to divest of a material body. Dis-em-bogwe', [Fr. emboucher; bouche,] v. t. to discharge at the mouth. Dis- em-bow' el, ["+] v. t. to take out the bowels. Dis-em-broiT, [+] v. t. to disentangle : clear up. Dis-en-a'ble, [+] v. t. to deprive of ability. Dis-en-chant', [+] v. t to free from enchant- ment. Dis-en-cum'ber, f+] v. t. to free from en- cumbrance. Dis-en-gage', [+] v. t to set free. Dis-en-ga§:e'ment, n. release from engage- ment. Dis-en-tan^gle, [+]v. t. to freefrom perplexity. Dis-en-throne', [+] v. t. to dethrone. Dis-en-trance', [+] v. t to awaken from a trance. Dis-es-teem', [+] n. want of esteem,— v. t. to dislike. Dis-fa'vour, [+]n. dislike, — v. t. todisesteem. Dis-fig-u-ra'tion, n. act of disfiguring. Dis-fig'ure, [+] v. t. to deform. Dis-flg'ure-ment, n. defacement. Dis-for'est, [+] v. t. to turn into common land. Dis-fran'chise, (-chiz,) [+] v. t. to deprive of privileges. Dis-fran'chise-ment, n. act of disfranchising. Dis-gSr^e', [+] v. t. to vomit ; to discharge ; to give back. Dis-grace', [+] n. dishonour, — v. t. to dis- honour. Dis-grage'ful, a. shameful. Dis-^ulse', f-f] 11. a dress to conceal, — 1\ t. to conceal. Dis-gust', [L. gustus.] n. distaste ; disrelish, —v. t. to give dislike. Dis-giist'ing, a. distasteful. Dish, [S. disc,] n. a vessel to serve food in, — v. t. to put in dishes. Dis'ha-bille, [Fr.,] n. undress. Dis-heiirt'en, [Juart,] v. t. to discourage ; to depress. Dis-her it, [Fr. her iter ; L. Jiozrcs.] v. t. to dis- inherit. Di-shev'el, [Fr. cheveu ; L. cajyillus,] v. i. to spread the hair loosely. Dis-/i6n'est, [+] a. void of honesty; marked by fraud. Dis-fton'est-y, n. knavery. Dis-fcon'our, [ + ] n. reproach ; disgrace, — v. t. to bring shame. DisAon our a-ble, a. base. Dklii-ciiii-a tion, [+] n. want of inclination. DI [ ™ ] DI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Dis-in-cline', [+] v. t. to excite dislike. Dis-in-fect', [+] v. t. to cleanse from in- fection. Dis-in-fec'tion, n. a cleansing. Dis-in-gen-u'ity, [+] n. insincerity; unfair- ness ; illiberality. Dis-in-gen'u-ous, [+] a. illiberal. Dis-in-her'it, [+] v. t. to cut off from in- heriting. Dis-m'te-grate, [+] v. t. to separate integral parts. Dis-in-te-gra'tion, n. a separation of integral parts. Dis-in-ter', [+] v. t. to take out of a grave. Dis-In'ter-es-ted, [+] a. having no interest. Dis-in'ter-est-ed-ness, n. freedom from in- terest or bias. Dis-in-ter'ment, [+] n. a taking out of a grave. Dis-in-thrair, [+] v. t. to liberate from 1 on lage. DiL-i i-thral'ment, n. emancipation from bondage. Dis-jofn', [+] v. t. to separate. Dis-joint', [+] v. t. to separate joints ; to dislocate. Disjunct', [L. junctum, jungo,] a. sepa- rate. Dis-jiinc'tion, n. a parting. Dis-jiinct'ive, a. that disjoins. "Disk, [G-r. diskos,] n. face of the sun, &c. J)is-like', [S. lie,] n. aversion, — v. t. to dis- approve. Dis'lo-cate, [+] v. t. to displace. Dis-lo-ca'tion, n. a displacing. Dis-lodge', [+] v. t. or i. to drive from a station. Dis-15dg'ment, n. act of removing or driving out of any place. Dis-15y'al, [+] a. not true to allegiance. Dis-loy'al-ty, n. want of fidelity to a sove- reign. Dis'mal, [?] a. dark ; gloomy. Dis-man tie, [+] v. t. to strip of dress; to render fortifications incapable of defence. Dis-mask', [+] v. t. to unmask. Dis-mast', [+] v. t. to deprive of masts. Dis-may', [? S. magan,] n. loss of courage. Dis-mem'ber, [ + ] v. t. to cut off a member. Dis-mem'ber-ment, n. a separation ; a par- tition. Dis-miss', [L. missum, mitto,] v. t. to send away. Dis-miss'al, n. a discharge. Dis-mis'sion, n. a sending away. Dis-mSunt', [+] v. to alight from a horse, &c. Dis-o-be'di-en§e, n. a breach of duty. Dis-o-be di-ent, [+] a. refractory; negligent of duty. Dis-o-bey', [+] v. t. to neglect to obey. DIs-o-bllgV, [+] v. t. to offend. Dis-o-blig'ing, a. unkind. Dis-or'der, [4-] n. confusion; disease, — v. t. to derange. Dis-or'der-ed, pp. put out of order, — a. irre- gular; loose. Dis-5r'der-ly, a. confused. Dis-or'di-nate L [+] a. vicious. Dis-or-gan-i-za tion, n. act of disorganizing. Dis-or'gan-ize, [+] v. t. to derange an or- ganized body. Dis-own', [+] v. t. to renounce. Dis-par'age, [L. par,] v. t. to match un- equally ; to detract from. Dis-par'age-ment, n. disgrace. Dis-par'i-ty, [+] n. inequality. Dis-part', v. t. or i. to divide. Dis-pas'sion-ate, [+] a. cool; calm. Dis-patch'. See Despatch. Dis-peT, [L. petto,] v. t. to drive away. Dis-pens'a-ble, [dispense,] a. that may be dispensed. Dis-pen-sa'tion, n. distribution ; exemption. Dis-pens'a-ry, n. a place for dispensing medicines. Dis-pens'a-to-ry, a. granting dispensation, — n. a book for compounding medicines. Dis-pense', [L. pensum^ pendo,] v. t. to dis- tribute, — v. i. to excuse. Dis-peo'ple, [-pe'pl,) v. t. to depopulate. Dis-perse', [L. sparsum, spar go,] v. t. to scatter. Dis-per'sion, n. state of being scattered. Dis-pir'it, [+] v. t. to discourage. Dis-place', [+] v. t. to put out of place. Dis-place'ment, n. act of displacing. Dis-pla gen-cy, [L. placeo,] n. displeasure. Dis-plant', [+ ] v. t. to remove. Dis-play', [Fr. plier ; L. plico,] v. t. to spread ; to open, — n. exhibition. Dis-please', [+] v. t to give offence to, — v. i._to disgust. Dis-pleas'ing, n. giving offence ; disagree- able. Dis-pleas'ure, n. slight anger. Dis-plode', [L. plaudo,] v. t. or i. to burst. Dis-plo'sion, n. a bursting with noise. Dis-plume', [+] v. t. to strip of plumes. Dis-port', [+] n. play; sport, — v. i. or t. to sport ; to play. Dis-pos'a-ble, [dispose,] a. that may be dis- posed of. Dis-pos'al, n. management. Dis-pose', [L. positum, pono,] v. t. to place ; to incline ; to adapt or fit. Dis-po-si'tion, n. order ; method ; state of mind. Dis-pos-sess', [+] v. t. to deprive of possession. Dis-pos-ses sion, n. act of dispossessing. Dis-praise', [+] n. censure ; blame, — v. t. to reprehend. Dis-proof, [+] n. refutation. Dis-pro-por tion, [+] n. want of proportion, — v. t. to make unsuitable. Dis-pro-por'tion-ate, a. unequal; wanting symmetry. Dis-prove', [+] v. t. to confute. Dis'pu-ta-ble, [dispute,] a. that may be dis- puted. Dis'pu-tant, n. one who disputes. Dis-pu-ta'tion, n. a disputing. Dis-pu-ta'tious, a. litigious. Dis-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. or i. to debate,— n. contest in words. Dis-qual-i-fi-ca'tion, n. that which disqualifies. Dis-qual'i-fy, [+ ] v. t. to make unfit. Dis-qui'et, [+] v. t. to make uneasy, — n. un- easiness, — a. restless, anxious. Dis-qul'e-tude, n. uneasiness. Dis-qui-si'tion, [L. qumsitum, quozro,] n. ex- amination ; inquiry. Dis-rank', [+] v. t. to degrade from his rank. Dis-re-gard', [+] n. slight; neglect,— v. t. to slight. Dis-re-gard'ful, a. negligent. E DT [ 66 ] Dl fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Dis-reTish, [+] n. distaste; dislike,— v. t. to dislike the taste. Dis-rep'u-ta-ble, [+] disgraceful. Dis-re-piite', [+] n. disesteem. Dis-re-spect'. [+] n. incivility. Dis-re-spect'ful, [+] a. uncivil. Dis-robe', [+] v. t. to undress. Dis-root', [ + ] v. t to extirpate. Dis-riip'tion, [+] n. a breaking ; act of rend- ing asunder. Dis-rup'ture, [+ ] v. t. to rend. Dis-sat-is-fac'tion, n. discontent ; dislike ; displeasure. Dis-sat'is-fi'ed, pp. of dissatisfy, displeased, — a. discontented. Dis-sat'is-fy, [+] v. t. to displease. Dis-sect', [L. sectum, seco,] v. t. to cut in pieces. Dis-sec'tion. n. the act of dissecting. Dis-seis'in, n. dispossession. Dis-seize', [Fr. saisir,] v. t. to dispossess. Dis-sem'ble, [L. similis,] v. t. or i. to conceal real views. Dis-sem'bler, n. a hypocrite. Dis-sem'in-ate, [L. semen,'] v. t. to spread. Dis-sem-in-a'tion, n. act of spreading. Dis-sen'sion, n. contention. Dis-sent', [L. sentio,] v. i. to disagree, — n. disagreement. Dis-sent'er, n. one who dissents ; a separatist. Dis-sen'tient, a. dissenting. Dis-sen'tious, a. quarrelsome. Dis-ser-ta'tion, [L. sertum, sero,] n. a dis- course. Dis-serve', v. t. to injure. Dis-serv'ice, n. injury done. Dis-serv'ice-a-ble, a. injurious. Dis-sev'er, v. t. to part in two. Dis'si-dent, [L. scdeo,~] n. a dissenter. Dis-sim'i-lar, a. unlike. Dis-sim-i-lar'i-ty, Dis-sim-il'i-tude, n. want of resemblance. Dis-sim-u-la'tion, [L. similis,] n. hypocrisy. DIs'si-pa-ble, a. easily scattered. Dis'si-pate, [L. d : ssipo,] v. t to disperse; to squander, — v. i. to scatter. DIs'si-pa-ted, a of loose morals. Dis-si-pa'tion, n. waste of property ; licen- tiousness. Dis-so'ci-ate, [L. socius,] v. t. to disunite. Dis-so-ci-a'tion, n. disunion. Dis'so-lu-ble, Dis-solv'able, [dissolve,] a. that may be dissolved. Dis'so-lute, a. loose in morals. DIs'so-lute-ness, n. looseness. Dis-so-lu'tion, n a dissolving ; death ; de- struction. Dis-solve', [L. solvo,] v. t. to melt. Dis-solv'ent, n. that which dissolves. 3)is'so-nance, [L. sono,] n. harshness. Dis'so-nant, a. discordant. Dis-suade', [L. suadeo,] v. t. to advise to the contrary. Dis-sua/sion, n. act of dissuading. Dis-sua'sive, a. tending to dissuade, — n. a reason for deterring. Dis-syl'la-ble, n. a word of two syllables. DIs'tafT, [S. dista\f,] n. a spinning staff. Dis-tain', v. t. to stain ; to blot. DIs'tance, [L. sto,] n. space between bodies ; disrespect, — v. t. to leave behind. Dis'tant, a. remote in time or place; re- served ; shy. Dis-taste', [+] n. dislike ; disgust, — v. t. to dislike ; to loathe. Dis-taste'fiil, a. nauseous. Dis-tem'per, [+] n. disease. Dis-tend', [L. tendo.'] v. t. to stretch. Dis-ten'tion, n. a stretching. Dis'tich, (dis'tik,) [Gr. stichos,] n. a couplet of verses. Dis-til', [L. stillo,] v. t. or i. to drop gently ; to extract alcohol. Dis-til-la'tion, n. the process of extracting alcohol from certain substances. Dis-till'er-y, n. a building for distillation. Dis-tinct', [L. stinctum, stinguo,] a. separate ; clear ; plain. Dis-tinc'tion, n. difference. Dis-tinct'ive, a. marking distinction. Dis-tlnct'ness, n. clearness. Dis-tln'guish, (-ting'gwish,) [L. stinguo,] v. i. to note difference. Dis-tln'guish-a-ble, a. capable of being dis- tinguished. Dis-tort', [L. tortum, torqueo,] v. t. to twist ; to writhe ; to misrepresent. Dis-tor'tion, n. twisting. Dis-tract', [L. tractum, traho,] v. t. to divide ; to perplex; to madden. Dis-tract'ed, a. perplexed. Dis-trac'tion, n. perplexity. Dis-tract'ive. a. tending to confuse. Dis-train', [L. stringo,] v. t. to seize goods for debt. Dis-traint', n. a seizure for debt. Dis-tress', [Fr. detresse,] n. great trouble ; a distraint, — v. t. to make miserable. Dis-tress'ing. a. afflicting. Dis-trib'u-ta-ble, a. that may be distributed. Dis-trib'ute, [L. tributum, tribuo,] v. t. to divide among many. Dis-tri-bii'tion, n. act of distributing. Dis'trict, [L. strictum, stringo,] n. a circuit ; region. Dis-trust', v. t to suspect, — n. want of confi- dence. Dis-trust'ful. a. suspicious. Dis-turb', [L. turba,] v. t. to disquiet. Dis-turb'ance, n. tumult. Dis-un'ion, (-yun'yun,) [+] n. want of union. Dis-ii-nlte', [+] v. t. to separate. Dis-u'ni-ty, n. want of unity. Dis-ii'sage, [+] n. cessation of use. Dis-use', [+ J v. t. to cease to use. Dis-use', n. neglect of use. Dis-vouch', [+] v. t. to destroy the credit of. Ditch, [S. die,] n. a trench in the earth, — c. t. or i. to trench. Dit'to, [It. detto ; L. dictum, dico,] n. the aforesaid. Dit'ty, [D. dicht ; ? L. dictum,] n. a short poem. Dl-u-ret'ic, [Gr. ouron,] a. provoking urine. Di-ur'nal. [L. dies,] a. performed in a day. Dl-ii-tiirn'i-ty, [L. dies,] H. duration. Di-van', [Ar.,] n. the Ottoman grand coun- cil ; a hall. Di-var i-cate, [L. varico,] v. i. to divide into two. Di-var-i'ca-tion, n. a parting ; a division of opinions. Dive, [S. dufian,] v. i. to plunge under water. Di-veTlent, [L. vello,] a. drawing asunder. DI [ 67 ] DO tube, tub, bull; cry. crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Di-verge', [L. vergo,~] v. i. to depart from a point. Di-ver^'enge, n. departure from a point. Di-verg'ent, a. going farther asunder. Divers, [L. verto,] a. several; sundry. Diverse, a. different ; unlike. Di-ver-si-fi-ca'tion, n. variation ; change. Di-veYsi-fied, pp. variegated. Di-ver'si-fy, [L. verto + facio,] v. t. to vary. Di-ver sion, n. a turning aside ; sport ; amuse- ment. Di-ver'si-ty, n. a difference ; unlikeness. Di-vert', [L. verto,'] v. t. to turn aside ; to amuse. Di-vert'ing, a. amusing. Di-vest', [L. vestis,] v. t. to strip ; to dis- possess. Di-vest'ure, n. the act of stripping. Di-vid'a-ble, a. that can be divided. Di-vide', [L. divide,'] v. t. to part; to sepa- rate. Div'i-dend, n. number to be divided. Di-vid'ers, n. pi. compasses. Div-i-na tion, n. a foretelling. Di-vine', [L. divus,] a. pertaining to God, — n. a minister of the gospel, — v. t. or i. to "foretell. Di-vin'i-ty, n. divine nature ; Deity ; theo- logy. Di-vis'i-ble, [divide.] a. that may be divided. Di-vis'ion, n. act of dividing. Di-visor, n. the number that divides. Di-vorge', [L. verto,] n. dissolution of mar- riage,— v. t. to separate married per- sons. Di-viilge', [L. valgus,] v. t. to disclose. Di-vul sion, n. the act of plucking off. Diz'en, v. t. to dress gaudily. Diz'zi-ness, n. giddiness. Dizzy, [S. dysi,] a. giddy. Do, [S. don,] v. t. (pret. did ; pp. done,) to act ; to perform anything either good or bad. Doc'i-ble, [L. doceo.] a. teachable. Docile, a. ready to learn. Do-cil'i-ty, n. teachableness. Dock, [G. dok,] n. a place for ships, — [W. tociaw,] v. t. to cut short. Dock'et, n. a direction tied to goods. Dock'yard, n. a yard for naval stores. Doc'tor, [L. doceo.] n. a title in divinity, law, &c. ; a physician. Doc'tor-ate/Doc tor-ship, n. degree of a doc- tor. Doc trin-al, a. consisting in or containing doctrine. Doc'trine, [L. doctum, doceo,] n. that which is taught ; dogma ; tenet. Doc'u-ment, n. written instruction; evi- dence ; proof. Doc-u-ment al, Doc-u-ment'a-ry, a. consist- ing in written instructions. Do-dec'a-gon, [G-r. dodeka + gonia,] n. a figure having twelve equal sides. Dodge, v. t. or i. to start aside ; to evade ; to escape. D5do, n. the monk swan; an extinct bird. Doe, [S. da,] n. female of a buck. Doff, [do, of\] v. t. to put off, as a dress. Dog, [D.,] n. a domestic animal. Dodge, v. t. to follow continually. Dog days, n. the days when Sinus rises and sets with the sun. Do'ge. [It.; L. dux,] n. the chief magistrate of Venice. Dog'ged, [dog,] a. sullen; morose. Dog'ger-el, a. vile ; mean, — n. despicable versification. Dog'gish, a. currish ; sullen. Dog'gish-ness, n. surliness. Dog'ma, [Gr.,] n. an established opinion. Dog-mat'ic-al, a. positive ; magisterial ; ar- rogant. Dog'ma-tism, n. magisterial assertion. Dog'ma-tist, n. one who is a confident as- serter. DSg'rna-tize. v. i. to assert positively. Dog tooth, [+] n. tooth like a dog's. Dog'trot, [+] n. a gentle trot. DO'ings, n. pi. actions ; feats. Doi'ly, [*] n. a small napkin used after dinner. Doit, [D. duit] n. a small piece of money. Dole, [L. dolor,] n. a share; grief; misery, — [S. dcdan,] v. t. to distribute. Dole'ful, a. sorrowiul ; piteous. Dole'ful-ness, n. dismal state. Dole'some, a. sorrowful. Doll, [? idol,] n. a puppet for a girl. Dol-or-if'ic, [L. dolor + facio,] a. causing sor- row. D51'or-ous, [L. dolor,] a. sorrowful. D51'phin, [Gr. delphin.] n. a sea-fish. Dolt, [S. dot,] n. a stupid fellow. D51t ish, a. stupid ; blockish. Dolt'ish-ness, n. stupidity. Do-main', [Fr. domaine ; L. dominium,] n. possession ; estate. Dome, [L. domus,] n. a semicircular roof. Do-mes tic, [L. domus,] a. belonging to home,— n. a servant employed in the house. Do-mes'tic-ate, v. t. to make tame. Dom'i-gile, n. a permanent dwelling, — v. i. to establish a fixed home. Dom-i-cil'i-a-ry, a. pertaining to private houses. Dom'in-ant, a. ruling. D5m'in-ate, [L. dominus,] v. to rule over. Dom-in-a'tion, n. tyranny. Dom-in-eer', v. i. to rule with insolence. Do-min'ic-al, a. denoting the Lord's day. Do-min'ic-ans, n. an order of monks. Do-min'ion, n. supreme authority. Dom'i-no, n. sl kind of hood or cloak ; a play. Don, n. a Spanish gentleman. Do-na'tion, [L. donum,] n. a gift ; present. Don'a-tive, n. a gift ; a largess. Done, (dun.) pp. of Do ; finished, — inter j. used in confirmation of a wager. Do-nee', [L. donum,] n. one to whom land is given, or any gift made. Do'nor, n. one who gives. Doo'lie, n. a palanquin used in Indian armies. Doom, [S. dom,] v.t. to sentence ; to destine, — n. sentence given. Doom'ed, a. destined. Doomsday, [+] n. the day of judgment. Dooms day-book, [+] n. an ancient register of la'nds made by William I. Door 2 [S. duru,] n. an opening for passage. Do'ree, n. a delicate fish. Dor'ic, [Boris,] n. the second order of archi- tecture. D5r'mant, [L. dormio,] a. sleeping; private. DO [ 68 ] DR fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; n5, not, nor, move, dove ; Dor'mi-to-ry, n. a place to sleep in. Dor'sal, [L. dorsum,] a. pertaining to the back. Dose, [Gr. dosis,] n. as much medicine as is taken at once,— v. t. to give in doses. Dossil, n. a pledget of lint. Dot, [?] n. a point used in writing, — v. t. to mark with dots. D5'tage, [dote,] n. feebleness of mind. Do'tal, [L. dos,] a. pertaining to dower. Do'tard, [dote,] n. one impaired by age ; a doting fellow. Do-ta'tion, n. endowment. Dote, [D. doten,] v. i. to become silly. Double, (dub'l) [Pr.; L. duplex,] a. two- fold, — v. t. to make twofold, — n. twice the quantity. Doiib'le-deal-ing, [+] n. dealing with dupli- city. Doub'le-ness, n. duplicity. Doublet, [Fr.,] n. a pair; vest. Doiib'le-tbngued, a. deceitful. Doubling, n. a fold ; artifice. Doiib-loon', [Fr. doublon,] n. a Spanish coin. DSuot, (dout,) [L. dubito,] v. t. or i. to hesitate; to suspect, — n. hesitation; dis- trust. Doiiot'ful, a. uncertain. Dou&t'ful-ness, n. uncertainty. D5uot'ing, n. suspense. Doiiot'less, ad. without doubt. Dou-geur', (doo-sur',) [Fr. doux; L. dulcis,] n. a present ; gift ; bribe. Dough, (do,) [S. dah.] n. unbaked paste. Dough ty, (dow'te,) [S. dohtig.] a. brave. Dou.gh'y, [dough ] a. like dough or paste. Douse, [? Gt. duo,], v. to plunge in water. D6ve, (duv,) [S. duua.] n. a pigeon. Dove'cot, [+] n. pigeon-house. Dove'like, [+] a. gentle ; innocent. Dbve'tail, [+] n. a joint in form of a dove's tail spread, — v. t. to unite with a dovetail joint. Dowa-ger, [Fr. douairiere,] n. a widow with a jointure. Dowdy, [?] n. an awkward woman,— a. awk- ward. Dower, [Fr. douaire ; L. douarium. do- tarium, dos,] n. the portion of a married woman or widow. Dowlas, n. a coarse linen cloth. Down, [S. adun,]prep. along a descent, — ad. below the horizon, — ' S. dun.] n. bank of sand ; [Dan. duun.] soft plumage. Down'cast, [+] a. dejected. Downfall, [+] n. a fall ; ruin. Down'hill, [+] n. declivity ; sloping,— a. descending. Down'look-ing, [-f ] a. sullen. Downright, [+] a. open ; plain, — ad. plainly; frankly. Down ward, [S. duneweard,] a. descending, — ad. to a lower place. Do\frn'y, a. like down ; soft. Dox-61 o-gy, [G-r. doxa + logos,] n. a form of giving praise to Gtod. DSx'y, n. a loose woman. Doze, [Dan. doser,] v t. to slumber; to drowse, — n. imperfect Bleep. Dbz'en, [Fr. douzaine, douze,] a. or n. twelve. Doz'i-ness, [doze,] n. drowsiness. Dozy, a. drowsy ; sleepy. Drab, [S. drabbe,] n. a sluttish woman,— a. of a dun colour. Drab, [Fr. drap,] n. a kind of thick woollen cloth of a dun colour. Drabble, v. t. or i. to draggle. Drachma, (drak'ma,) [L. ; G-r. drachme,] n. the eighth part of an ounce. Draff, [D. draf,] n. dresrs ; lees ; refuse. Draft, [draught from draw,] n. a bill drawn on another for money ; sketch, — v. t. to draw ; to select. Draft'horse, [+] n. a horse used for drawing. Drag, [S. dragan,] v. t. to pull with force, — n. a net ; a harrow. Drag'gle, [dim. of drag,] v. t to draw or be drawn on the ground. Drag'net, n. a drawn net. Drag'o-man, [Ch. turgman,] n. interpreter. Drag'on, [Gr. dralcon,] n. a serpent; devil. Drag'o-net, n. a little dragon. Dragon-like, [+J a. furious ; like a dragon. Dra-goon', [Gr. drakon, J n. a horse soldier, — v. t. to persecute. Drain, [S. drehnigean,] n. a channel for water.— v. t. or i. to empty. Drain'age, n. a drawing off. Drake, [Dan. andrik,] n. a male duck. Dram, [contr. of drachma,] n. a glass of spirit ; eighth of an ounce. Dra'ma, or Drama, [Gr.,] n. the action of a play ; a play. Dra-mat'ic, a. represented by action. Dram'a-tist, n. a dramatic author. Drank, pret. of Drink. Drape, [Fr. drap,] v. t to clothe with drapery. Draper, n. one who sells or deals in cloth. Dra'per-y, n. the dress of a picture or statue. Dras tic, [Gr. drao,] a. powerful. Draught, (draft,) [S. dragan.] n. act of drawing; that which is drunk at once; delineation. Draught'horse, [+] n. a horse for drawing. Draughts, n. a game played with pieces on checkers. Draughts'man, [+] n. one who draws writ- ings. Draw, [S. dragan,] v. t. or i. (pret. drew; pp. drawn,) to pull ; to allure ; to attract. Draw'back, [+] n. duty refunded on ex- ported goods. Draw'bridge, [ + J n. abridge to be drawn up. Draw-ee', n. one on whom a bill is drawn. Draw'er, n. one who draws a bill; a sliding box. Draw'ers, n. pi. a garment. Drawing, n. a delineation ; sketch. Draw'ing-mas-ter, [+] n. one who teaches drawing. Drawing-room, [ + ] n. a room for company. Drawl, [D. draalcn,] v. t. or i. to lengthen in speaking. Drily, [S. dragan.] n. a low cart. Drayman, [-f ) n. a man that drives a dray. Dread, [S. dr\vd.\ n. great fear; terror."— v. t. to be in great fear, — a. awful ; inspir- ing dread. Dread'ffil, a. terrible. Dream, [D. droom.} n. thoughts in sleep. — v. i. or t. {pret. and pp. dreamt,) to think in sleep ; to fancy. Drear, Dreary, [S. dreorig,] a. dismal. DR [ 69 ] DU tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Drear'i-ness, n. gloominess. Dredge, [Pr. drege,] n. an oyster-net, — v. t. to sprinkle flour. Dredg'ing-box, [+] n, a box for sprinkling with flour. Dreg'gi-ness, n. feculence. Dreggy, a. containing dregs. Dregs, [Sw. dr'dgg,] n. lees ; refuse. Drengh, [S. drencan,] v. t. to wet thoroughly, — n. a dose for a horse. Dress, [Fr. dresser,'] v. t. (pret. and pp. dress- ed, drest,) to clothe ; cook ; to cover a wound, — n. clothing ; ornament. Dress er, n. one who dresses ; a table or bench. Dressing, n. act of clothing; a covering with manure. Dress'y a. showy in dress. Dribble, [dim. of drip,] v. i. to fall in drops. Driblet, n. a small part or piece. Dried, a. freed from moisture or sap. Drift, [S. drifan,] n. design ; pile of snow or sand, — v. i. or t. to float ; to form in heaps. Drill, [S. thirlian,~\ v. t. to bore ; to exercise young recruits, — n. a sharp instrument. Drill'pl5ugh, [+] n. a plough for sowing in drills. Drink, [S. drincan,] v. t. or *. (pret. drank ; pp. drunk,) to swallow liquor, — n. liquor to be drunk. Drinker, n. a drunkard. Drip, [S driopan.] v. i. to fall in drops. Drip'ping-pan, n. a pan for fat of roast meat. Drive, [S. drifan,] v. t. or i. (pret. drove, pp. driven,) to urge ; to compel ; to rush on. Drlv'el, v. i. to slaver; to drop, — n. slaver; spittle. Driv'el-ler, n. a simpleton Driz'zle, [Of. driusan,] v. i. or t. to fall in small drops. Driz'zly, a. raining in small drops. Droll, [Fr. drole,] a. comical; odd. Dr511'er-y, n. buffoonery. Dr6m'e-da-ry, (drum'-,) [Fr. dromadaire ; Gr. dromas,] n. a camel with one bunch. Drone, [S. dran,~\ n. the male bee; a slug- gard, — v. i. to live idly. Dronlsh, a. dull ; sluggish. Droop, [S. driopan,] v. i. to pine ; to lan- guish ; to be dispirited. Drop, [S. dropa,] n. a globule of fluid; an ear-ring ; a gallows, — v. t. or i. to fall. Drop'sic-al, a. afflicted with dropsy. DrSp'sy, [Gr. hudor + ops,*] n. a collection of water in the body. Dross, [S. dros,] n. the scum of metals. Dross'i-ness, n. a drossy state. Dross'y, a. full of dross. Drought, [S. drugothe,] n. dryness ; thirst. Dr5u£/7i'ty, a. wanting rain. Dr5ve, [S. draf,\ n. a number of cattle; a crowd. Drov'er, n. one who drives cattle. Drown, [S. drencan,] v. t. to overwhelm or extinguish life in water. Drows'i-ness, n. sleepiness. DrSws'y, [D. (froosen,] a. sleepy; heavy. Drub/[Sw. drabba,] n. a thump; a blow, — v. t. to beat with a stick. Drub'bing, n. a beating. Drudge, [S. dreogan,] v. i. to labour in mean offices, — n. a slave to work. Drudg'er-y, n. hard labour ; toil. Drudg'ing-ly, ad. laboriously. Drug, [Fr. drogue,] n. a substance used in medicine; anything without worth, — v. t. to administer drugs. Driig'get, [Fr. droguet,] n. a woollen cloth. Drug'gist, [drug,] n. a dealer in drugs. Drii'id, [Ir. draoi, formerly drui, a magi- cian,] n. a priest of the ancient Britons. Dru'id-ism, n. religion of the Druids. Drum, [D. trom,] n. a military instrument ; part of the ear, — v. i. or t. to beat a drum. Drum-major, n. the chief drummer. Drum'mer, n. one skilled in drumming. Drunk, pp. or a. intoxicated. Drunkard, n. one given to excessive drinking. Drunk'en, a. intoxicated. Drunk'en-ness, n intoxication. Dry, [S. drig,] a. having no moisture, — v. t. or i. to free from moisture. Dry 'ad, [Gr. drus,] n. a wood nymph. Dry-ing, a. adapted to exhaust moisture, — n. the process of depriving of moisture. Dryly, ad. sarcastically. Dryness, n. thirst; drought. Dry'shod, [+] a. having the feet dry. Dii'al, [L. duo,] a. expressing the number 2. Du-al'i-ty, n. the state of being two. Dub, [S. dubban,] v. t. to confer a title. Dubi-ous, [L. dubius,] a. uncertain. Du'bi-ous-ness, n. uncertainty. Dii'cal, [duke,] a. pertaining to a duke. Duc'at, [duke,] n. a foreign coin. Duch'ess, n. the wife of a duke. Dugh'y, n. territory of a duke. Duck, [Ger. ducken,] n. a water-fowl; canvas, — v. t. to plunge under water; to stoop or nod. Ducking, n. immersion of the head in water. Duckling, n. a young duck. Duct, [L. ductum, duco,] n. a tube; canal. Duc'tile, Duc'ti-ble, [L. ductum, duco,] a. pliable. Duc-til'ity, n. flexibility; compliance. Dudg'eon, [W. dygen,] n. ill will; [G. degen,] small dagger. Due, [Fr. du, devoir; L. debeo,] a. owed; owing; proper,— n. a debt; right; claim. Du'el, [Fr.; L. duellum,] n. a fight between two. Dii' el-list, n. one who fights a duel. Du-en'na, [Sp. duena,] n. an old woman. Du-et', Du-et'to, [It. ; L. duo,] n. a song in two parts. Dug, pret. and pp. of Dig, [Ic. deggia,]— n. the pap of a beast. Duke, [Fr. due; L. duco,] n. the dignity next to that of prince. Duke'dom, n. the estate of a duke. Dul'cet, [L. dulcis,] a. sweet; harmonious. Dul-ci-fi-ca'tion, n. sweetening. Dul'ci-fy, [L. dulcis +facio,] v. t. to sweeten. Dull, [S. dol,] n. stupid; slow, — v. t. to blunt; to make sad. Dullard, n. a dolt. Dul'ness, n. stupidity. Duly, [due,] ad. fitly; properly. Dum&, [S.,] a. mute ; speechless. Dum&'ness, n. inability to speak ; silence Dump'ish, [Ger. dumm,] a. dull; moping. Dumpling, n. a small boiled pudding. Dumps, n. pi. a state of silent melancholy. Dun, [S. dunn,] a. of a dark colour; gloomy, DU [ 70 ] EC fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; — n. a dark colour ; an importunate cre- ditor, — v. t. to urge for a debt. Dunce, [Ger. duns,] n. a dolt; a blockhead. Dun'der-pate, n. a dunce. Dun'fish, [dun,] n. codfish cured. Dung, [S.,J n. excrement of animals,— v. t. to manure land. Dun'geon, [Fr. dongeon, or donjon,] n. a close prison. Dung'hill, [+] n. a manure heap. Du-o-dec'i-mal, [L. duodecim,] a. proceed- ing by twelves. Du-o-dec'imo, n. a book having twelve leaves to a sheet. Dupe, [Fr.,] n. one easily deceived, — v. t. to impose on. Du'ple, [L. duo + plico,] a. double. Du-plex, a. compound ; double. Dii'pli-cate, v. t. to double ; to fold together, — n. exact copy, — a. double. Dii-pli-ca'tion, n. doubling. Du'nli-ca-ture, n. a fold. Dii-plicl-ty, n. double dealing ; deceit. Du-ra-bil l-ty, n. power of lasting without perishing. Du'ra-ble, [L. duro,] a. lasting. Du'range, n. imprisonment. Du-ra'tion, n. length of time. Du-resse', [Norm. ; L. duro,] n. constraint. Durst, pret. of Dare. Dusk, [D. duister,] n. a tendency to dark- ness. D-uskl-ness, n. slight darkness. Dusk'y, u. partially dark. Dust, [S.,] n. powdered earth, — v. t. to brush dust from. Dustl-ness, n. a dusty state. Dusty, a. covered with dust. Du'te-ous, Du'ti-ful, a. fulfilling social duties ; obedient to parents. Duly, [due,] n. that which is due ; obedience ; tax or customs. Dwarf, [S. dweorg,] n. a person or plant be- low the ordinary size. Dwarfish, a. diminutive. Dwarf ish-ness, n smallness. Dwell, [Dan. dvceler,] v. i. {pret. dwelt,) to live ; to abide ; to inhabit ; to reside. Dwelling, n. a habitation. Dwindle, [S dwinan,] v. to become less. Dye, [S. deagan,] v. t. to colour; to stain, — n. colouring liquor; tinge. Dyer, n. one who dyes cloth. Dying, [die,] ppr. expiring, — a. mortal; given or manifested by or near death. Dy-nas'ti-cal, a. relating to the mode of government. Dyn'as-ty, [Gr. dunastes,] n. a race of kings. Dys'en-ter-y, [C!r. enteron.] n. a looseness. Dys-pep'sy, [Gr. pepto, j n. indigestion. Dys'pho-ny, [G. phone,] n. difficulty in speaking. E has four sounds ; the first as in me, the second as in met, the third as in her, and _ the fourth as in there. Each, [S. ozlc,] a. every; denoting everyone separately. Ea'ger, [Fr. aigre ; L. acer,] a. ardently de- _ sirous. Ea'ger-ness, n. earnestness. Ea'gle, [Fr. aigle; L. aquila,] n. a rapacious _ bird. Ea'glet, n. a young eagle. Ear, [S.,] n. the organ of hearing; a spike _ of corn. Ear'ring, n. a jewel for the ear. Earl, (erl,) [S. eorl,] n. a title of nobility. Ear'ly, (er'le,) [S. ar,] a. prior in time,— ad. ., in good time. Earn, [S. earnian,] v.t. to merit by services. Earn'est, [S. eornest,] a. eager; diligent, — _. n. money advanced. Earn'est-ness, n. eagerness. Earnings, [earn,] n. pi. the rewards of ser- _ vices. Ear'shot, [+] n. within hearing. Earth, (erth,) [S. eorthe,] n. mould or fine particles of the globe ; the globe ; land ; country. Earth' en, a. made of earth. Earth'ly, a. pertaining to earth. Earth'quake, [+] n. shaking or trembling w of the earth. Earth'wbrm, [+] n. a worm ; a mean sordid w wretch. Earth'y, a. consisting of earth. Ease, [Fr. aise ; L. otium,] n. freedom from _, pain, — v. t. to relieve from pain. Easel, n. a painter's frame. Ease'ment, n. ease ; relief. Eas'i-ly, ad. with ease ; gently. Eas'i-ness, n. ease ; quiet. East, [S.,] n. the quarter where the sun rises. Eas'ter, [S.,] the feast of Christ's resurrec- _ tion. Eas'ter-ly, [east,] a. pertaining to the east. Eas'tern, a. being in or from the east. Eastward, ad. toward the east. Easy, [ease,] a. free from pain ; quiet. Eat, [S. etan,] v. t. (pret. ate ; pp. eat, eaten,) _ to take food ; to corrode. Eata-ble, a. fit to be eaten, — n. anything _ that may be eaten. Eaves, [S. efese,] n. pi. the edges of a roof. Eavesdrop, [+] v. i. to listen under the _ eaves. Eaves'drop-per, n. a listener under a window. Ebb, [S. ebbe,] v. i. to flow back ; to deeline, w — n. a recess of the tide ; decline. Eb'on-y, [Gr. ebenos.] n. a hard black wood. E-bri'e-ty, [L. ebrius,]n. drunkenness. E-buHiate, [L. bullio,] v. i. to bubble out. F-bul'lient, a. boiling. Eb-ul-H'tion, n. boiling. Ee-cen trie, [Gr. koitron,] a. deviating ftron the centre. Ec-gen-trigi-ty, n. deviation from the c Ec-cle-si-astic, [Gr. ekMesia,] pt. pertaining to the church, — n. a person in orders. Echo, (^ek'o,) [Gr.,] n. a sound reflected,— v. to reverberate. E-clair-yisse ment, (-mang,) [Fr.,] n. expla- nation. E-ciiit , (e-kla,) [Fr.,] n. splendour; renow n ; applause. Ec-lec'tic, [Gr. lego,] a. selecting. E clXpse'j [G-r. leipo,] n. the obscuration of a luminary, — v. t. to darken. E-clfp'tic, n. the apparent path of the sun. Eclogue, [Gr. Lego,] n. a pastoral poem. EC [ 71 ] EL tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, 5xir, now, new; gede, g-em, raise, this, ghirL E-co-nom'ic-al, a. frugal. E-con'o-mist, ri. one frugal. E-con'o-mize, v. to be frugal. E-con'o-my, [Gr. oilcos+nomos,] n. frugality* Ec'sta-sy, [Gr. stasis,] n. excessive joy ; rap* ture ; transport. Ec-stat'ic, a. transporting. E-cu-men'ic-al, [Gr. oikos,] d. general. E-da'cious, [L. edo,] a. voracious. E-dac/ity, n. greediness; Ed'der, n. wood to bind stakes. Ed'dy, [S. ed, ea,] n. circular motion of w water ; a whirling. Edge, [S. ecg,] n. sharp side; brink, — 4. t. to sharpen. Edging, n. border of anything. Edge'tool, [+] n. a cutting instrument. Edge' wise, [+] ad. in direction of the edge. Ed'i-ble, [L. edo,] a. eatable. E'dict, [L. dictum, dico,] n. an ordinance. Ed-i-fi-ca'tion, n. instruction. Ed'i-fice, n. a large structure. Ed'i-fy, [L. cedes + facio,] v. t. to instruct. E'dile, [L. cedilis ; cedes,] n. a Roman ma- gistrate. Edit, [L. do,] v. t. to superintend publi- cation. E-di'tion, n. impression of a book. Ed'i-tor, n. one who prepares for publication. |Sd-i-to'ri-al, a. pertaining to an editor. Ed'u-cate, [L. duco,] v. t. to bring up. Ed-u-ca'tion, n. instruction. E-duce', [L. duco,] v. t. to draw out. E-diic'tion, n. drawing out. E-dul' co-rate, [L. dulcis,] v. t. to purify. E-diil-co-ra'tion, n. sweetening. Eel, [S. ail,] n. a serpentine slimy fish. Ef-face', [L. facio,] v. t. to blot out. Ef-fecf , [L. facio,] n. what is done, — v. t. to bring to pass ; to cause. Ef-fect'ive, a. able for service. Ef-fects', n. goods ; movables. Ef-fect'ual, a, efficacious. Ef-fect'u-ate, v. t. to bring to pass. Ef-fem'i-na-cy, n. excessive softness. Ef-fem'i-nate, [L. femina,] a. womanish. Ef-fer-vesce', [L. ferveo,] v. t. to boil gently ; to be in commotion. Ef-fer-ves'gence, n. ebullition. Ef-fer-ves'cent, a. fermenting. Ef-fete', [L. foztus,] a. barren. Ef-fi-ca'gious, a. producing the effect. Effi-ca-cy, [L. facio,] n. power to produce effects. Ef-fl'cien-cy, n. power of producing. Ef-fi'cient, [L. facio,] a. effective. Ef fi-|-y, [L. Jingo,] n. an image ; likeness. Ef-flo-resfe', [L. jfios,] v. i. to form a mealy powder on the surface ; to form crystals. Ef-flo-res'cence, n. time of flowering. Ef-flo-res'gent, a. shooting out like flowers. Ef'flu-ence, n. a flowing out. Efflii-ent, [L.fluo,] a. flowing from. Ef-flu'vi-um, n. (pi. effluvia,) an emanation; ^ exhalations from decomposing substances. Efflux, [L.fluxum, fluo,] n. a flowing out. Ef-flux'ion, n. a flowing out. Effort, [Fr. ; L. fortis,] n. exertion of strength. Ef-fr6nt'er-y, [L.frons,] n. assurance. Ef-ful'genge, n. a flood of light. Ef-ful'gent, [L.fulgeo,] a. shining out. Ef-fuse', [Jj.fasum, fundo,] v. t. to pour out. Ef-fii'sion, n. a pouring out. Ef-fu'sive, a. pouring out. Eft, [S. efeta,] n. a newt; a small lizard. Egg, [S. ceg,] n. that which is laid by female birds, &c, containing the fee tils, — v t. to _ incite. Eg'lan-tine, [Fr. eglantier,] n. the sweet- _ briar. E'go-tism, [L. ego,] rt. self-commendation. E'go-tist, n. one who speaks much of him- . self. E-go-tist'i-cal, a. conceited. E-gre'gious, [L. grex,] a. remarkable. E'gress, [L. gressus, gradior,] n. departure. E-gres'sion, n. the act of going out. Eigh! (a,) ex. expressive of interest or A pleasure. Eight, (ate,) [S. ahta,] a: twice four. Eightfold, [+] a. eight times. Eighteen, [ + ] a. ten and eight. Eighty, a. eight times ten. Either, [S. a-gther,] a. or pron. one or another of any number; one of two ; each. E-jac'u-late, [L.jacio] V. t. to throw out. E-jac-u-la'tion, n. short prayer. E-jac'u-la-to-ry, a. uttered in short sen- _ tences. E-ject, [L. jacio.] v. t. to cast out. E-jec'tion, n. a casting out. E-jectment, n. a writ to gain possession. E-ju-la'tion, [L. ejulo,] n. lamentation. Eke, [S. ecan,] v. t. to increase; to lengthen, — ad. also ; moreover, E-lab'o-rate, [L. labor,] v. t. to produce with labour, — a. finished with exactness. E-lapse', [L. lapsus, labor,] v. i. to pass away. E-las'tic, [Gr. elao,] a. springing back. E-las-tig'i-ty, n that force in bodies by which they endeavour to restore themselves to _ their former state. E-late', [latum, fero,] a. flushed with sue-* ^ cess, — v. t. to puff up. E-la'tion, n. haughtiness ; arrogance ; pride. El'bow, [S. elboga,] n. the bend of the arm, — v. t. or i. to push with the elbow. Eld'er, [S. eld,] a. having lived longer, — [S* ellarn,] n. the name of a tree. Eld'er-ly, a. somewhat old. Eld'ers, n. pi. ancestors ; rulers. Eld'est, a. oldest ; most aged. El-e-cam-pane', [*] n. the plant starwort. E-lect, [L. ledum, lego,] v. t. to select ; to prefer, — a. chosen; selected, — n. one chosen. E-lec'tion, n. choice ; preference ; distinc- tion. E-lec-tion-eer'ing, n. use of efforts to gain an office. E-lective, a. depending on choice. E-lecf or, n. one who elects, or has the right of electing. E-lecf or-al, a. belonging to an elector. E-lec'to-rate, n. the territory of an elector. E-lec'tric, n. a substance that exhibits elec- tricity by friction ; a non-conductor, — a. pertaining to electricity. E-lec-tii'ci-ty, [Gr. elektron,] n. that property in bodies which attracts substances, and by friction emits sparks, and produces extraordinary phenomena. E-lec'tri-fy, -y. t. or i. to charge with elec- tricity. E-lec'tro-type, [Gr. electron + tupos,] n. the EL [ 72 ] EM fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, nftt, nor, move, fibre', art of executing facsimile medals, &c, by electricity. E-lec'tu-a-ry, [Gr. leicho,] n. a medicine. El-ee-mos'y-na-ry, [Gr. eleemosune,] a. given w in charity. El'e-gance, n. polish in manners ; beauty of _ diction. fil'e-gant, [L. lego.] a. polished; polite. El-e-gi'ac-al, a. mournful. El'e-£y, [Gr. elegeion,] n. a funeral poem. El'e-ment, [L. eJementum,] n. the constituent part of a thing. El-e-ment'al, a. pertaining to elements. ' El-e-ment'a-ry, a. primary. El'e-phant, (-f;int,)[Gv. elephas,]n. the largest of quadrupeds ; ivory. El-e-phan'tine, a. pertaining to the elephant. El'e-vate, [L. levis,] v. t. to raise; to exalt; to elate. El-e-va'tion, n. act of raising. Elev'en, [S. endlufon,] a. ten and one. Elf, n. (pi. elves,) [S.,] an imaginary spirit. E-lic'it, [L. lacio,] v. t. to draw forth. Elide, [L. la-do,] v. t. to cut off a syllable. El-i-gi-bil'i-ty, n. capacity of being elected to w office. El'i-gi-ble, [L. lego,] a. fit to be elected. Elim'i-nate, [L. limen,] v. t. to put out of doors ; to expel. E-lis'ion, [elide,] n. a cutting off. El-ite', (el-eet',) [Fr.,] n. a choice or leading class of society. El-ix-a'tion, [L. lixo,] n. act of boiling. E-lix'ir, [Ar.,] n. a cordial. Ell, [S. elne,] n. a yard and a quarter. El-lips'is, [Gr. leipo,] n. an oval figure. El-lip'tic-al, a. oval. Elm, [S. ellm,] n. a forest tree. El-o-cu'tion, [L. locutus,loquor,] n. a flowing delivery of words. El'o-gy, [Gr. logos,] n. praise. E-lorig'ate, [L. longus,] v. t. to draw out. E-lon-ga'tion, n. lengthening. E-ldpe', [S. hleapan,] v. i. to depart privately. E-lope'ment, n. a secret departure. El'o-quence, [L. loquor,] n. elegant speak- ^ ing ; oratory. El'o-quent, a. speaking with elegance Else, [S elles,] pron. other; beside, —ad. otherwise. Else'where, ad. in some other place. E-lu'ci-date, [L. lux,] v. t. to explain. E-iu-ci-da'tion, n. illustration. E-liide', [L. ludo,] v. t. to evade. E-lum'ba-ted, [L. lumbus,] a. weakened in the loins. E-lu'sion, [L. lusum, ludo,] n. evasion. E-hTsive, a. evasive. E-lfi'so-ry, a. tending to elude. E-lGte', [L. lutum, luo,] v. to purify. E-lys/ian, a. very delightful. E-lys/ium, (-lizh'yum,) [L.,] n. the heaven of 'the pagans. E-mn piate, (-mash'yate,) [L. maceo,] v. i. to waste. E-ma-gi-a/tion, n. leanness E-mac-u-la'tion, [L macula,] ft. act of free- ing from spol ! <>r defects. iliii a-nate, [ \j mano, | v. i, to flow from. Em-a-na'tion, n. net of Bowing fr im. Bm'a-na-tive, a. issuing from another. E-man'c/i-pate, [L. manus + capio,\ v. t. to free from bondage. E-man-ci-pa'tion, n. freedom. Em-bale', [Fr. balle,] v. t. to make into a bale. Em-ba7m', (-bam',) [Gr. balsamon,] v. t. to fill with aromatics. Ihn-bank'ment, n. a mound. Em-bar'go, [Sp.,] n. prohibition of vessels from sailing. Em-biirk', [Fr. barque,] v. t. to enter on board. Em-bark-a'tion, n. a going on board. Em-bar'rass, [Fr. embarras,] v. t. to per- plex. Em-bar rass-ment, n. perplexity ; distress. Em-base', [base,] v. t. to lower in value; to degrade. Em-bas'sa-dor, [Fr. ambassadeur,] n. a public w minister. Em'bas-sy, [Fr. ambassade,] n. message to a foreign nation. Em-bat tie, [battle,] v. t. to set for battle. Em-bay', [bay.] v. t. to inclose in a bay. Em-beTlish, [Fr. embellir, belle ; L. beilus.] v. t. to make beautiful. Em-bel'lish-ment, n. decoration ; ornament Em'bers, [S. amyrian,] n. pi. hot cinders. Em-bez'zle, [Norm, embeasiler.] v. t to swindle ; to waste or steal another's pro- perty. Em-bez'zle-ment. n. dishonest appropriation of what is intrusted to one's care. Em-blaze', [blaze,] v. t. to adorn with glit- tering ornaments. Em-blazon, v. t. to adorn with figures of w heraldry ; to deck. Em blem, [Gr. emblema,] n a painted en ; g- ma. Em-blem-at'ic, a. consisting in an emblem. Em-body, [body,] v. t. to form into a body. Em-bold'en, [bold,] v. t. to give boldness to. Em-bor'der, [old Fr.,] v. t. to adorn with a border. Em-boss', [boss,] v. t. to adorn with rising work. Em-boss'ment, n. raised work. Ein-bou-chiire', [Fr.,] n. mouth of a river. cannon, &c. Em-bowel, [boivel,] v. t. to take out bowels. Em-bow'cr, [bower,] v. t. to lodge in a bower. Em brace', [Fr. embrasser, bras.] v. t. to clasp in the arms, — n. a clasp with the arms. Em'bra-§ure, [Fr.,]n. a battlement ; an open- ing for cannon. Em'bro-cfite, [Gr. brccho.] v. t. to foment a diseased part Em-bro-ca'tion, n. fomenting. Em-br5id'er, [ Fr. broder, ] v. t. to border w ith needlework. Fm broider-v. ;?. variegated needlework. Fin-broil', [ Fr, brou il'rr. \ r. t. to disturb. Fm-broilnKuit, n. contention. Em'bry-o, [Gr. bruo,\ n. the rudiments of au animal or plant. E-mend', [L. menda,] v. t. to correct. i: mend a-lile, a. that m.iy be amended. Em-en-da tion, n. correction. E-mend a-tory, a. amending. Eim e-rald, [Fr. ancraudc] n. a green gem. EM [ 73 ] EN tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin, E-merge', [L. mergo,] v. i. to rise out. E-merg'en-gy, n. rising out of. Em'e-rods, [Gr. haima + rheo,] n. piles. E-mer'sion, [emerge,] n. rising out of. Em'er-y, [Fr. emeri,] n. an iron ore. E-met'ic, [Gr. emeo,~\ a. that provokes vomit- _ ing, — n. a medicine for vomiting. Emi-grant, a. departing from a place ; _ wandering, — n. one who emigrates. Em'i-grate, [L. migro,] v. i. to remove from one place to another. Em-i-gra tion, n. change of location ; act of w going abroad. Emi-nenge, [L. emineo,~\ n. a rising; dis- w tinction. Em'i-nent, a. high ; exalted. Em'is-sa-ry, n. a secret agent. E-mis'sion, n. a sending out. E-mit', [L. mitto,] v. t. to send out. Em'met, [S. osmet,] n. an ant. E-mol'li-ent, [L. mollis,] a. softening. E-mol'u-ment, [L. mola,] n. profit; gain. E-mo'tion, [L. motum, moveo,] n. excitement. Em-pale', [en, pale,] v. t. to enclose with pickets ; to fix on a stake. Em-pale ment, n. a fortifying with stakes. Em-pan'nel, [en, pannel,] v. t. to enrol a list of jurors. Em-park', [en, park,] v. t. to enclose in a w park. Emper-or, [Fr. empereur; li.impero,] n. the w ruler of an empire. Em'pha-sis, [Gr. phasis,] n. stress of utter- _ ance ; accent. Em pha-slze, v. t. to utter with a particular stress of voice. Em-phat'ic, a. forcible ; uttered with em- _ phasis. Em plre, [Fr. ; L. imperium,] n. dominions of an emperor. Em-pir'ic, [Gr. peirao,] n. a pretended phy- sician. Em-pir'i-cal, a. used without science. Em-plr'i-cisni, n. quackery. Em-ploy', [Fr.ployer ; L. plico,] v. t. to exer- cise, — n. business ; occupation. Em-ploy'ment, n. business ; office ; avoca- tion ; post. Em-poison, [poison,] v. t. to poison. Em-pori-um, [L.,] n. a place of merchandise. Em-pov er-ish, [Fr. pauvre,] v. t. to make poor. Em-pow'er, [power,] v. t. to authorise. Empress, [emperor,] n. a female with im- w perial dignity. Emp'ti-ness, n. vanity ; vacuity. Emp'ty, [S. cemti,] a. void; unfurnished, — v. t. or i. to make void. Em-purple, [purple,] v. t. to dye purple. Eni-pyr'e-al, [Gr. empuros; en, pur,] a. re- fined beyond aerial matter. Ern-py-re an, a. heavenly, — n. the highest heaven. Em u-late, [L. cemulus,] v. t. to strive to equal. Em-u-la'tion, n. rivalry. Emu-la-tive, a. ambitious. Emulous, a. rivalling. E-mul'sion, [L. mulgeo,] n. a softening medi- 1 cine. E-miil'sive, a. mollifying. E-mCmc'to-ry, [L. munctum, mungo,] n. a ; gland. | En, or Em, a prefix usually signifying to make ; also, in or on. En-able, [+] v. t. to make able. En-act', [+] v. t. to pass as a law. En-act'ment, n. the passing of a bill into a law. En-am'el, [Fr. email,] n. a substance im- perfectly vitrified, — v. t. to cover with enamel. En-amour, [Fr. amour ;L. amor,] v. t. to in- spire with love. En-camp', [+] v. t. or *. to pitch tents. En-camp'ment, n. act of pitching tents ; place where troops lodge. En-case', v. t. to enclose in a case. En-caus'tic, [Gr. Jcaio,] a. or n. painting in heated or burnt wax ; enamelling. En-geinte', (ong-saynt,) [Fr.,] n. in fortifica- tion the body of any place ; the rampart surrounding a town, — a. pregnant. En-ghafe', v. t. to chafe ; to fret. En-ghain', v. t. to fasten with a chain. En-ghant', [Fr. chanter,] v. t. to charm. En-ghant'ing, a. fascinating. En-ghant ment, n. fascination. En-ghiint'ress, n. a sorceress. En-ghase', [Fr. enchasser,] v. t. to fix in an- other body. En-gir'cle, [+] v. t. to enclose in a circle. En-clitic, [Gr. Mino,] n. a word which throws back its accent, — a. inclining. En-co mi-ast, n. one who bestows praise. En-comi-um, [L.,] n. praise. En-com'pass, v. t. to surround. En-core', (ong-kore,) [Fr.,] ad. again. En-count'er, [Fr. encontre,] n. a combat, — v. t. or i. to engage ; to meet face to face. En -courage, [Fr. courage, cozur ; L. cor,] v. t. to animate- En-cour'age-ment, n. incitement. En-croagh', [Fr. woe,] v. i. to intrude on another's rights. En-croagh'ment, n. intrusion. En-cumber, [Fr. encombrer,] v. t. to load; to clog ; in impede or hinder. En-cum brange, n. a load ; claim on an estate. En-cy-clo-pe'di-a, [Gr.en + JcuJclos+paideia,] n. a work that embodies the circle 01 sciences. En-cyst ed, [Gr. kustis,] a. enclosed. End, [S. ende.] n. extreme point ; ultimate object ; close ; death, — v. t. or i. to finish ; to close. En-damage, [+] v. t. to hurt; to injure. En-dan ger, [+] v. t. to expose to danger. En-dear'* [+] v. t. to render dear. En-dear ment, n. that which excites tender affection. En-deav'our, [Fr. devoir,] n. effort; at- tempt, — v. t. to try; to strive. En-de'mi-al, En-dem'ic, [Gr. demos,] a. pe- w culiar to a people or place. End ing, n. termination. Endive, [Fr.,] n. a salad herb. End less, a. having no end. En-dOw', [Norm, endouer ; L. dos,] v. t. to furnish with dower, or with a fund. En-dowment, n. act of settling dower. En-dur'a-ble, a. that can be borne. Eu-durange, n. sufferance. Eu-dure', [Fr. durer ; L. duro.] v. t. or i to continue. EX [ 74 ] EN fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; End'wise, ad. on end. En'e-my, [Fr. ennemi ; L. inlmicus,\ n. a foe ; adversary. En-er-get'ic, a. forcible. En'er-gize v. t. to give vigour. En'er-gy, [Gr. ergon,] n. internal strength. E-nervate, [L. nervus,] v. t. to deprive of nerve. En-er-va'tion, n. act of weakening. En-feeble, [ + ] v. t. to weaken. En-fee'ble-ment, n. a weakening; enerva- tion. En-feoff', (en-fef,) [en, fief,] v. t. to invest with a fee. En-feoff ment, (-fef'ment,) n. the act of enfeoffing. En-fet'ter, v. t. to bind in fetters. En-fi-la.de', [Fr. en,fil; L.filum,] n. astraight line ; a fire which rakes the whole line, — v. t. to rake in a line. En-force', [+] v. t. to execute. En-force'ment, n. compulsion. En-fran'§hise, [ + ] v. t. to set free. En-fran chise-ment, n. act of making free. En-ga§"e', [Fr. gager,] v. t. or i. to encounter ; to bind ; employ ; promise. En-gag-e'ment, n. a battle ; obligation ; pro- mise. En-gender, [Fr. engendrer ; L. genus,] v. t. w to beget. Engine, [Fr. engin ; L. ingenium,] n. a w machine ; a mechanical combination. En-gin-eer', n. one skilled in mechanics, artillery, &c. En-gird', [ + ] v. t. to gird round. Eng'lish, (Ing-), [S. Englisc,] a. and n. per- taining to England or her language. En-gorge', [ + ] v. t. to swallow. En-graiV, [Fr. en, grele.] v. t. to variegate. En-grain', [ + ] v. t. to dye in grain. En-grasp', [ + ] v. t. to seize. En-grave', [ + ] v. t. (pret. engraved, en- graven,) to cut with a chisel or graver. En-griiv'er, n. one who engraves. En-grav'ing, n. the act or art of cutting stones, &c. En-gross', [+] v. t to take the whole; to write in a full hand. En-giilf, [+ ] v. t. to swallow up. En-gulf ment, n. absorption. En-hiince', [Norm, enhauncer,] v. t. to increase. En-hiingement, n. increase. E-nig'ma, [Gr. aini'gma,] n. a riddle. E-nig-mat'ic-al, a. containing a riddle; ob- scure. En- En-joy', [+J v. t. to feel pleasure for; to possess. En-joy ment, n. possession with pleasure. En-kindle, [ + ] v. t. to set on lire. En-liirge', [+ ] v. t. or i. to swell ; to in- crease. En-liirge'ment, n. increase of bulk ; release. EnlloVit^n, [ + ] v. t. to illuminate. En-l)o7iten-ment, n. instruction. En-list', [ + ] v. t. or i. to enter a name on a list ; to enroll. En-listment, n. an enlisting. En-li'ven, [4-1 v. t. to animate. En-mesh', [ + ] v. t. to catch in a net. Enini-ty, [Fr. inimUie ; L. amicilia,] n. ill- will ; hatred. En-join', [+] v. t. to command. En-joy', [ + ] v. t. to feel En-no'ble, [ + ] v. t. to make noble. En-nui', (on-wee',) [Fr.,J n. lassitude. E-nor'mi-ty, [L. norma,] n. atrocity. E-nor'mous, a. very great. E-nough', (e-nuf,) [S. genog,] a. sufficient, — (pi. E-now',) n. sufficiency,— ad. suffi- ciently. En-rage', [+] v. t. to provoke to fury ; to exasperate. En-rap'ture, [-f] v. t. to transport. En-rav'ish, [+] v. t. to throw into ecstacy. En-rich', [+] v. t to make rich. Fn-rich'ment, n. increase of wealth. En-ii'pen, [ + ] v. t. to make ripe. En-robe, [+] v. t. to clothe with rich at- tire. En-roll', [+] v. t. to register. En-rol'ment, n. a registering. En-root', [ + ] v. t. to implant deep. En-sam'ple, [— sample,] n. a pattern. En-san'guine, (-sang'gwin,) [+] v. t. to stain with blood. En-sconce', [Ger. schanze,] v. t. to shelter. En-seal', v. t. to fix a seal on. En-shield', v. t. to protect. En-shrine', v. t. to enclose. En'si-form, [L. ensis + forma,] a. resembling w a sword. En'slpn, (en'sine,) [Fr. emeigne ; L. sigmim,] n. an officer carrying a standard ; a flag. En'sitfn-cj, n. commission of an ensign. En-slave', [ + ] v. t. to deprive of liberty. En-slave'ment, n. servitude. En-snare', [+] v. t. to entrap. En-stamp', [+ ] v. t. to impress. En-sue', [Fr. en, suivre; L. sequor,] v. i. to follow as a consequence. En-su'ing, ppr. next following. En-tab'la-ture, [L. tabula^] n. part of a column over the capital En-tail', [Fr. entailler,] n. an estate limited to a man and particular heirs, — v. t. to settle an estate inalienably. En-tail'ment, n. act of entailing an estate. En-tan'gle, [ + ] to make intricate. En-tan'gle-ment, n. intricacy. Enter, [Fr. entrer, entre,] v. t. or i. to go ^ or come in ; to engage in. En'ter-prise, [Fr. entre, prendre,] n. an un- w dertaking,— v. t. to take in hand. En'ter-piis-ing, a. resolute. En-ter-tain', [Fr. entre, tenir ; L. tenco,] v. t. to treat at table ; to amuse. En-ter-tain'ing, a. amusing. En-ter-tain'ment, n. amusement En-thral', [S. thrail,] v. t. to enslave. En-thrfd'ment, n. enslavement. En-throne', | +] v. t. to place on a throne. En-thusi-a^m, [Gr. theos,] n. heat of imagi- nation. Enthusi-ast, n. one whose imagination is heated. En-tlui-si-ast'ic, a. full of ardour. En-tice' v, t. to allure ; to instigate to ei il. En-tlge'ment, n. allurement. En-tire', [Fr. entier ; L. integer,] a. whole ; complete. En-tlre'ly, ad completely. En-tire'ty, n. completeness. Kn-ti tie, [ + ] v. t. to give a right to. En-tl'tled, pp. having a claim. En'ti-ty, [L, «w f ] n. real existence. En-toil', L+J v. t. to ensnare. EK [ 75 ] EQ tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; 511, b5y, 5ur, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. En-tom&', (-toom',) [+] v. t. to deposit in a tomb. En-tomb'ment, n. burial. En-to-m51'»-gy, [G-r. entoma + logos,] n. de- scription of insects. En'trails, [Fr. entr utiles ; Gr. enter a,] n. the w bowels. En'trance, [enter, ~\ n. a going or coming in. En-trange', [+] v. t. to put into a trance. En-trap', [+] v. t. to catch in a trap. En-treat', [Fr. tr alter ; L. £ra7io,] v. to be- seech. En-treat'y, n. supplication. En'tre-poi, (ang ter-po,) [Fr.,] n. a magazine w for military stores. En'try, [enter, ] w. an entrance ; passage. En-twine', [+] v. t. to twist round. En-twist', [+] v. t. to twist round. E-nu'cle-ate, [L\ nucleus] v. t. to clear from knots or intricacy. E-nu mer-ate, [L. numerus, J v. t. to number. E-nu-mer-a'tion, n. numbering. E-niin'ci-ate, [L. nuncio,] v. t. to declare. E-nun-ci-a'tion, n. utterance. En-veTop, [Fr. envelopper,] v. t. to wrap. En've-lope, [Fr.] n. a wrapping. En-venom, [ + ] v. t. to poison. En'vi-a-ble, [envy,] a. to excite envy. En'vi-ed, pp. subjected to envy. En'vi-ous, a. harbouring envy. En-vl'ron, [Fr. environ,] v. t. to hem in. En-vi'rons, n. places adjacent. En'voy, fFr. envoy e,] n. a minister to a w foreign court. En'vy, [Fr. envier ; L. in, video,] v. t. to re- pine at another's good, — n. pain excited _ by another's prosperity. E'pact, [G-r. epi, ago,] n. the excess of the solar month beyond the lunar. E-paule'ment, [Fr. epaule,] n. a side-work in fortification to cover troops from a w flanking fire. Ep'au-let, n. a shoulder-piece worn by com- missioned officers. E'pha, [H.,] n. a Hebrew measure. E-phem'e-ra, [G-r. epi, hemera,] n. an insect that lives one day only. E-phem'e-ral, a. lasting one day. E-phem'e-ris, n. (pi. eph-e-mer'i-des) a daily account of the planetary positions ; a diary ; w a journal. Eph'od, [H.,] n. a girdle of Jewish priests. Ep'ic, [G-r. epos,] a. containing narrative, — . n. an epic poem. Ep'i-gene, [Gr. epi, koinos,] a. common to w both sexes. Ep'i-cure, [Epicurus,] n. one addicted to luxury. Ep-i-cu-re'an, a. luxurious, — n. an epicure. Ep-i-dem'ic, [Gr. demos,] n. common ; gene- w rally prevailing, — n. a popular disease. Ep'i-gram, [G-r. gramma,] n. a short poem with point. Ep-i-gram-mat'ic, a. pointed ; poignant. Ep'i-graph, [Gr. graphe,] n. an inscription. Ep'i-lep-sy, [Gr. lepsis,] n. falling sickness, Ep-i-lep'tic, a. subject to epilepsy. Ep'i-logwe, [Gr. logos,] n. a concluding speech. E-plph'a-ny, (-pifa-ne,) [Gr. phaino,] n. a Christian festival. E-pis'co-pa-cy, [dr. skopeo,] n. government by bishops. E-pis'co-pal, a. pertaining to bishops. E-pis-co-pa'li-an, n. one of the episcopal w church. Ep'i-sode, [Gr. epi, eis, Jiodos,] n. an inci- dental story in a poem. E-pIs'£le, [L. epistola; G-r. stello,] n. a let- ter. E-pis'to-la-ry, a. contained in letters. Ep'i-taph, (-taf,) [Gr. taphos,]n. inscription v ona tomb-stone. Ep-i-tha-la'mi-um, [Gfr. thalamos,] n. a mar- ^ riage song. Ep'i-thet, [Gr. thetos,] n. a title or name. E-pit'o-me, [Gr. temno,] n. an abridgment. E-pit'o-mise, v. t. to abridge. E'poch, [G-r. epoche,] n. a fixed point from w which time is computed ; historical event. Ep'ode, [G-r. ode,] n. the third or last part of an ode. E-proii-vette', [Fr.,] n. a machine to prove the strength of gunpowder. Ep-u-la'tion, [L. epulum,] n. a banquet. E-qua-bil'i-ty, n. evenness. E'qua-ble, [equal,] a. even. E'qual, [L.'aiquus,] a. like in amount or de- gree,— to. one of the same age or rank, — v. _ to make equal or be equal to. E-qual'i-ty, n. evenness. E'qual-ize, v. t. to make equal. E-qua-nim'i-ty, n. evenness or' mind. E-quan'i-mous, [ozquus + animus,] a. even in temper. E-qua'tion, [L. cequus,] n. a bringing to equality. E-qua tor, n. a great circle dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres. E-qua-to'ri-al, a. of the equator. E-quer'ry, or E'quer-ry, [Fr. ecuyer ; ecu for escu ; L. scutum,] n. one whose duty it is to attend the sovereign or princes of the blood in their equestrian excursions. E-ques'trian, [L. equus,] a. pertaining - to _ horses. E-qui-an'gu-lar, [L. wquus + angulus,] a. of _ equal angles. E-qui-dis'tant, [L. osquus + distans,] a.being _ at the same distance. E'qui-form, [L. cequus + forma,] a. having _ the same form. E-qui-lat'er-al, [L. ozquus + latus,] a. having _ the sides equal. E-qui-li'brate, [L. cequus + libro,] v. t. to _ balance. E-qui-llb'ri-um, [L.,] n. equipoise. E'quine, E-qui'nal, [L. equus,] a. pertaining _ to horses. E-qui-n5c'tial, n. the great circle in the heavens, which answers to the equator,— _ a. pertaining to the equinox. E'qui-nox, [L. aiquus + nox,] — n. the time _ when the days and nights are equal. E-qulp', [Fr. equiper,] v. i. to dress ; to w arm. Eq'ui-page, (ek'we-paje,) n. attendance ; re- tinue, as horses, carriages, &c. ; all kinds _ of furniture used by the army. E-quip'ment, n. a fitting out ; the complete dress of a soldier, consisting of arms, _ accoutrements, &c. E'qui-poise, [L. ozquus + ~E\\poids,] n. equa- lity of weight. E-qui-p51'lent, [L. ozquus + polleo,] a. hav- ing equal force. EQ [ 76 ] ET fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove ; E-qui-pon'der-ant, [L. cequus + pondero,] a. w of the same weight. Eq'ui-ta-ble, (ek'we-ta-ble), a. just ; right. Eq'ui-ta-ble-ness, n. justness. Eq'ui-ty, (ek'we-te,) [Fr. equite ; L. cequus,'] n. justice ; impartiality. E-quiv'a-lent, [L. cequus + valeo,] a. equal in worth, — n. that which is equal in worth, &c. E-quiv'o-cal, a. ambiguous. E-quiv'o-cate, v. t. to use doubtful expres- _ sions. E-quiv-o-ca'tion, n. the use of evasive w words. Eq'ui-voke, (ek'we-voke,) |"Fr. ; L. cequus -f _ vox,) n. an ambiguous term. E'ra, [L. cera,] n. a fixed period of time in _ chronology. E-ra'di-ate, [L. radius,] v. i. to shoot rays. E-rii-di-a'tion, n. emission of rays. E-rad'i-cate, [L. radix,] v. t. to extirpate. E-rad-i-ca'tion, n. act of rooting out. E-ras'a-ble, a. that may be erased. E-rase', [L. rasum, rado,] v t. to blot out. E-rase'ment, n. a rubbing out. E-ra'sure, n. act of erasing. Ere, fs. cer,~\ ad. before ; sooner than. E-rect', [L. rectum, rego,] a. upright, — v. t. or i. to place perpendicularly ; to raise ; to build. E-ree'tion, n. act of building. E-rect'ness, n. uprightness of posture. Er'got, [Fr.,] n. a protuberance on a horse's _ leg ; an excrescence on grain. E-rin go, ["G-r. eruggion.) n. the sea holly. Er'mine, [Fr. hermine,] n. an animal or its w fur. Er'min-ed, a. clothed with ermine. E-rdde', [L. rodo,) v. t. to eat in. E-rd'sion, n. act of eating away. E-rot'ic, [Gr. eros,] a. pertaining to love. Err, [L. erro,] v. i. to wander ; to mistake ; w to stray. Er'rand, [S. air end,) n. a message. Er'rant, [err,] a. wandering ; roving. Er'mnt-ry, n. a state of roving. Er-rat'ic, a. wandering. Er-ra'tum, n.. (pi. errata.) [L.,] error in print- ing. Er-ro'ne-ous, [err,] a. incorrect. Er-ro'ne-ous-ness, n. error. Error, n. a mistake ; sin. Erst, [S cerest,] ad. at first; formerly. Er-u-bes'cence, [L. rubeo,] n. a blushing. Er-u-bes'cent, a. red ; blushing. E-ruc-ta/tion, [L ructo,] n a belching. Er'u-dite, [L. rudis,) a learned. Er-u-di'tion, n. learning. E-ru'gi-nous, [L. aerugo,) a. coppery. E-rup'tion, [L. ruptum, rumpo,] n. a break- ing forth. E-rup'tive, a. bursting out. Er-y-slp'e-las, [Gr.,] n. St Anthony's fire ; an eruptive humour. Es-cadade', [Fr. ; L. scala,] n. scaling of walls, — v. t. to mount by ladders. Es-cape', [ Fr. echapper^ \ v. t. or /. to avoid ; to get free,— n. act of avoiding; flight; a getting free. Es-cape'ment, n. the regulating ]>art of a watch. Es-carp', [Fr. escarper,] n. in fortification the sloping sides of the ditch next to the rampart. Es'cfcar, (<>s'k;'ir,) [Gr. eschnra.] n. a scar. Es-c%a-rot'ic. a. destroying flesh ; caustic. Es-cheat', [Norm, eschier; Fr. echoir.) n. a falling of lands to the lord, or to the state. Es-chew', TNorm. eschever,) v. t. to shun. Es'cort, [Fr. escorte,) n. a convoy ; a guard. Es-cort', v. t. to guard. Es'cri-toir, [Fr. ecritoire,] n. a kind of desk w upon drawers. Es'cu-age, [Fr. ecu for escu; L scutum.) n. a sort of knight's service of the shield. Es'cu-lent. [L. esca,] a. good for food. Es-ciitch'eon, (-kuch'un,) [Fr. ee»ssrt?i for escusson ; L. scutum,] n. the shield of a family. Es-pal'ier, [Fr. ; L palus,) n. a row of trees trained up to a lattice. Es-pe'cial, [L. species,) a. principal ; chief. Es-pe'cial-ly, ad. chiefly. Es-pTed', pp seen ; discovered. Es'pi-on-age, [Fr.] n. practice of employing spies. Es-pla-nade', [Fr.: L. planus,] n. open space in front of buildings; the slope of a parapet. Es-poiis'al, n. adoption,— a. relating to es- pousals. Es-pous'als, n. pi. betrothing, Es-pouse'/ [Fr. epouser ; L. spondeo.] v. t. to marry. Es-py', [Fr. espier or epier,] v. i. ori. to see ; w to spy. Es-quire', [Fr. ecuyer,] n. a title next he- low a knight, and above that of gentle- man. Es-say', [Fr. essayer.) v. t. to attempt. Es'say, n. a trial ; short treatise. Es say-ist, n. a writer of essays. Es'sence, [L. esse,] n. the nature of a thing, — v. t. to perfume. Es-sen'tial, a. necessary, — n. chief point. Es-soin', [old Fr. essonier ; L. onus,] n. in law an excuse for non-appearance. Es-tab'lish, [Fr. etablir,] v. t. to fix. Es-tab'lish-ment, n. settlement ; confirma- w tion ; residence. Es-ta-fette'. [Fr..] n. a military courier. Es-tate', [Fr. etat, for estat ; L. statu m. sto.) n. property ; farm. Es-teem', [L. o3Stimo,] v.t. to value, — n. high w value in opinion. Es'ti-ma-ble, a. worthy of esteem. Es'ti-mate, v. t. to set a value on. Es'ti-mate, n. value set, Es-ti-mii'tion, n. a valuing. Esti-val, [L. aistas,] a. pertaining to sum- mer. Es-top'pel, [Fr. etouper.] n. a plea in bar. Es-trange', v. t. to keep at a distance : to alienate. Es-trange'ment, [Fr. etrangcr ; L. extra,] n. alienation. Es-tray', [S. stragnn.) n. a beast that has wandered from its owner. Estu-a-rv, [L. ; L. fides,] v. t. to invest with the fee of land. Feoff-ee', n. one vested with the fee. Feoffment, n. granting a fee. Fr-rfi eious. [L.fero,] a. fruitful. Feral, [L.feralia,] a. funereal; mournful. Fe'ri-al, [L./erta,] a. pertaining to holidays. Ferine, [L. fera.] a. wild ; savage : cruel Ferment, [L. ferveo,] ?'• a gentle boiling. Fer-ment', v. t or ». to work. Fer-ment'a-ble, a. susceptible of fermenta- tion FE [ 83 ] FI tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Fer-ment-a'tion, n. a working. Fer-ment'a-tive, a. causing fermentation. Fern, [S. /earn,] n. a common plant growing on heaths, &c. Ferny, a. overgrown with fern. Fe-r5'cious, [L. ferox,] a. savage ; fierce ; cruel. Fe-roc'i-ty, n. savageness. Fer're-ous, [L. ferrum,] a. made of iron; like iron. Ferret, [L. viverra,] n. a small weasel-like animal, — v. t. to tease ; to drive out. Fer-ru'gin-ous, [L. ferrugo ; ferrum,] a. par- taking of iron. Fer'rule, n. a ring at the end of a stick. Fer'ry, [S. far an,] n. a place for passing a river or lake ; a boat, — v. t. to convey over water in a boat. Fer'ry-man, n. one who attends a ferry. Fer'tile, [L. fero,] a. fruitful ; producing much. Fer'til-ize, v. t to enrich, as land. Fer-till-ty, n. richness of soil. Fer'ule, n. a wooden slapper. Fer'ven-cy, n. ardent warmth. Fer'vent, [L. ferveo,] a. warm ; sincere. Fer'vid, a. animated. Fer'vour, n. warmth of mind. Fes 'gen-nine, [L. Fescennium,] a. satirical. Fes'tal. [L. festus,~\ a. relating to a feast. Fes'ter, v. i. to rankle. Fes'ti-val, [L. festus,\ a. pertaining to a feast, — n. a festal day. Fes-tiv'i-ty, n. social mirth. Fes-to5n\ [Fr. feston,] n. a wreath. Fetch, [S. feccan,] v. t. to go and bring, — n. a stratagem. Fetid, [L. fceteo.^] a. rank ; strong. Fe-tldl-ty, n. offensive smell. Fe-tife-rous, [L. foetus + fero,] a. producing young. Fetlock, [feet + lock,] n. hair behind the pastern of a horse. Fet'ter, [S. fozter,] n. a chain for the feet, — v. t. to shackle ; to bind. Fe'tus, [L.,] n. an animal in embryo. Feud, [S. fa?hthe,] n. quarrel; broil. Feud'al, a. held of a lord. Feud al-ism, n. the system of feudal tenures. Feu'da-to-ry, n. one who holds of a feudal lord. Feii'de-joie, (fa'-de-zhwa,) [Fr.,] n. a dis- charge of musketry or artillery in honour of any important event. Feudist, n. a writer on feuds. Fe'ver, [Fr. fievre ; L. febris,] n. a disease marked by increase of heat and an accele- rated pulse. Fe'ver-ish, a. affected with fever. Few, [S. feawa,] a. a small number. Few'ness, n. smallness of number. Fi'at, [L.,] n. let it be done; a decree. Fib, [~L.fabula,~] n. a story ; falsehood, — v. i. to tell that which is false. Fi'bre, [Fr. ; L.fibra,] n, a slender thread or string. Fi bril, n. a small fibre. Fi'brous, a. consisting of fibres. Fickle, [S. ficol,~] a. changeable in mind. Fickle-ness, n. inconstancy. Fic'tile, a. moulded into form. Fic'tion, [L. fictum, Jingo,] n. an invented story. Fic-ti'tious, a. feigned. FId'dle, [S. fithele,] n. a violin 3 — -v. i. to play on a violin. Fld'dle-fad'dle, v. t to trifle. Fiddler, n. a player on the violin. Fi-dell-ty, [L. fides,] n. faithfulness. Fidg'et, v. i. to move by fits,— n. motion of the body. Fidg'et-y, a. restless ; uneasy. Fl-du'giaL [L. fides,] a. confident. Fi-du'gia-ry, n. one who holds in trust. Fie, [?S. fian,] interj. denoting dislike. Fief, (feef,) [Fr.,] n. a fee ; feud. Field, [S. feld,] n. a piece of enclosed land. Field'fare, n. a kind of thrush. Field-mar'shal, [+] n. the highest military rank in England. Field-offi-ger, [+] n. a major, lieut.-col., or colonel. Field'piece, [+] n. a small cannon. Fiend, (feend,) [S. feond,] n. an implacable enemy. Fier§e, [Fr. fier ; 1>. ferox,] a. violent; forcible. Fierce'ness, n. violence ; fury. Fi'er-y, [fire,] a. consisting of fire; hot irritable ; fierce. Fife, [Fr. fifre,] n. a small wind instrument, — v. i. to play on a fife. Fifteen, [S. fifty n,] a. five and ten. Fifth, [S.fifta,] a. ordinal of five. Fifty. [S. fiftig,] a. five tens added. Fig, [Fr. figue; L. ficus,] n. a tree and its fruit. "Eight, (fite.) [S. feohtan,] v. i. or t (pret. fought) to contend in battle, — n. a battle ; combat. Figment, [L. fingo,] n. invention ; fiction. Fig'u-rate, [figure,] a. reduced to form. Fig-u-ra'tion, n. determination to a certain form. Fig-u-ra-bil'i-ty, n. capacity of form. Fig'u-ra-tive, a. metaphorical. Figure, (fig'yur,) [Fr. ; L. fingo,] n. a char- acter ; a number ; type; shape; image, — v. t. to make figures. Fil'a-ment, [Fr. ; L. filum,] n. a slender thread. Fil'a-ture, n. the reeling of silk from cocoons. Fil'bert, n. an egg-shaped nut. Filch, v. t. to steal ; to purloin. File, [L. filum,] n. a tool for polishing iron ; bundle of papers ; a line of soldiers, — v. t. to polish with a file ; to march in file. Filial, (fil'yal,) [L. filius,] a. pertaining to or befitting a son. Fil-i-a'tion, n. the relation of a son. Fill-form, [L. filum, and form,] a. in form of a thread. Fill-gree, [L. filum + granum,] n. an en- richment on gold or silver like threads. Filings, [file,] n. pi. particles rubbed off. Fill, [S. fyllan,] v.t.to make full ; to satisfy, — n. fulness ; satiety. Fillet, [Fr. filet ; L. filum,] n. a head band ; a joint of meat. Fillip, v. t. to strike with the finger, — n. a stroke with the finger. Filly, [W. filawg,] n. a young mare colt. Film, [S.,] n. a thin skin on the eye ; a pellicle. Film'y, a. composed of film. Fil'ter, [Fr. filtre,] n. a strainer, — v. t. to strain and purify as liquor. FT [ 84 ] FL fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Filth, [S. fylth,'\ n. foul or dirty matter. Filth'i-ness, n. dirtiness ; foulness. Fllth'y, a. dirty; foul; obscene. Fll'trate, [filter,} v. t. or i. to filter ; to per- colate. Fil-tra tion, n. the act of filtering. FimTbri-at-ed, [L. fimbria,] a. fringed; bor- dered. Fin, [S.,] n. a fish's limb by which it swims. Fi'nal, [L. finis.'] a. ending ; conclusive. Fi'nal-ly, ad. lastly. Fi-nale, [It.,] n. last note in music ; termi- nation. Fi-nal'i-ty, [L. finis.] n. end. Fi-nance', [Fr. ; from fine,*'] n. revenue; in- come. Fi-nan'cial, a. pertaining to finance. Fin-an-cier', n. one skilled in revenue. Find, [S. findan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. found) to discover. Fine, [Fr. fin,] a. showy; handsome,— [? L. finis,] n. penalty ; forfeiture, — v. t. to in- flict a penalty ; to refine. Fine'ness, n. showiness. Fin'er-y, n. fine dress, jewels, trinkets, &c. ; splendour. Fi-nesse', [Fr.,] n. art; artifice; stratagem, — v. i. to use stratagem. Fin'ger, [S.,J n. a part of the hand, — v. t. to handle ; to touch ; to pilfer. Fin'ic-al, [fine.] a. gay ; foppish. Fi'nis, [L.,] n. the end ; conclusion. Fin'ish, v. t. to make an end of. Fi'nite, a. bounded ; limited. Fin ny, [fin,] a furnished with fins. Fir, [W. fyrr,] n. a tree or its wood. Fire, [S. Jyr, ] n. heat and light ; a burning, —v. t. to set on fire ; to discharge. Fire'arms, [+] n. guns, pistols, &c. Fire en-g'ine, [+] n. an engine to extinguish fire Firelock, [+] n. a musket. Fire'man, [+] n. a man who extinguishes fires. Fire'plug, [+] n. a plug for drawing water to extinguish fires. Fire'ship, [+] n. a ship to set others on fire. Fire'works, [+] n. preparations of powder for brilliant display. Fir kin, n. a vessel of nine gallons. Firm, [L. firmus,] a. strong; compact,— n. a partnership; house. Firm'a-ment, n. the region of the air. Fir'man, n. a Turkish decree ; a passport. Firm'ness, [firm,] n. solidity. First, [S.,] a. foremost; chief,— ad. in the first place. Firstborn, [ + ] n. the eldest child. First fruits, [ + ] n. pi. first produce. Firstling, n. cattle first produced. Fisc'al, [L. fiscus,] a. pertaining to a trea- sury, — n. revenue ; a treasurer. , Fish, [S. fisc,] n. an animal living in water, — v. t. to try to catch. Fish'er-man, [ + ] n. one whose employment is to catch fish. Fisher-y, n. the business of fishing. Fishhook, [ + ]n. a hook for catching fish. Fish'mon-ger, [ + ] n. a dealer in fish. Fish'pond, [ + ] n. a pond for fish. Fishy, a. tasting like a fish. Fissile, [L. fissum, findo,] a. that can be cleft. Fis'sure, (fish'yur,) n a chasm. Fist, [S. fyst,] n. the hand clenched. Fist'i-cuffs, n. pi. a contest with fists. Fis'tu-la, [L.,] n. a deep callous ulcer. Fis tu-lar, a. hollow like a pipe. Fit, [?W. fith,] n. attack of spasms,— [?L. factum,] a. suitable; convenient,— v. t. to suit ; to equip ; to quality. Fitch, [L. vicia,] n. a wild pea. Fitful, a. having fits. Fit'ness, n. suitableness. Five, [S. fif, \ a. four and one. Five'fold, [+] a. taken five times. Fives, n. pi. a game at ball. Fix, [L. fixum, figo,] v. t. or i. to set firmly ; to settle ; to fasten. Fix'a-ble, a. that may be fixed. Fix-ation, n. act of fixing ; firm state. Fix'ed-ness, n. state of being. Fix'i-ty, n. fixedness. Fix'ture, (fikst'yur,) n. fixed furniture. Fiz'gig, n. a dart or harpoon. Flab'bi-ness, n. a flabby state. Flab'by, [V.flabbe,] a. soft; yielding; loose; easily bent. Flac'cid, [L. Jlacceo,] a. lax ; weak ; limber. Flac-cid'i-ty, n. laxness. Flag, [S.fleogan,] v. t. or i. to become weak ; to droop; to lay with flat stones,— [W. llac, ] n. a plant ; [W. llec.] flat stone ; a colour Flag-el-la'tion, [L. jlagello,] n. a beating. Fla£'eo-let, [Fr.,] n. a kind of flute. Flag'gy, [flag,] a. weak ; flexible. Fla-gi'tious, [L.Jlagitium,] a. villanous. Flag of-fi-cer, n. the commander of a squad- ron. Flag'on, [Fr. flacon,] n. a vessel with a nar- row mouth. Fla/gran-cy, n. burning heat ; enormity. Fla'grant, [h.fiagro,] a. enormous ; burning; eager. Flag'ship, [+] n. head ship of a squadron. Flag'stone, [ + ] n. a flat stone. Flail, [L. Jlagellum,] n. an instrument for thrashing. Flake, [S. Jlace,] n. a scale ; fleck of snow or fire,— v. t. to form into flakes. Flak'y, a. consisting of flakes. Flam, [Ic. Jlim,] n. a pretence ; an idle story, — v. t. to deceive. Flam'beau, (flam bo,) [Fr.,] n. alighted torch. Flame, [L. Jlamma,] n. a blaze ; burning vapour, — v. i. to burn with a blaze. Fliimen, [L.,] n. an ancient priest Flam'y, [flame,] a. blazing ; burning. Flank, [Fr. Jlanc,] n. side of anything, as a body of troops, — v. t. to attack or turn the flank. Flan'nel, [Fr. flanelle,] n. a soft woollen cloth. Flap, [?D. Jlabbe,] n. a piece of cloth that flaps, — -y. t. to strike with anything flat or thin. Flare, [? Norm. Jlair,] v. i. to waver, to burn unsteadily. Flaring, ppr. or a. burning with a wavering light. Flash, [?] n. a sudden burst of light, — v. i. to burst suddenly as light. Flash'y, a. gay ; gaudy. Flask, [S. Jlaxe,] n. a bottle; a vessel for powder. Flisk'ft, n. a sort of basket. FL [ 85 ] FL tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now 1 , new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Flat, [Dan. flad] a. level; insipid,— n. a level piece of land ; a shoal ; mark of de- pression in music, — v. t. to make or be- come flat. Flat'ness, n. evenness. Flatten, v. t. or i. to make flat. Flat'ter, [Fr.,] v. t. to praise without sinceri- ty ; to raise false hopes. Flat'ter-ing, a. pleasing to pride. Flat'ter-y, n. insincere praise ; fawning and wheedling. Flat'tish, a. somewhat dull ; vapid. Flat'u-lency, n. wind in the stomach. Flat'u-lent, a. windy ; puffy. Flaunt, [?] v. i. to display showily, — n. some- thing that hangs loosely. Flavour, [fEr. flair,] n. relish, scent, smell, — v. t. to give a pleasant taste. Flavour-ous, a. pleasant to the taste or smell. Flaw, [S. floh,~\ n. a break ; defect ; sudden gust, — v. t. to break ; to injure. Flaw'y, a. having flaws ; defective. Flax, [S. fleax,] n. plant of which linen is made. Flax'en, a. made of or like flax. Flay, [S.flean,] v. t. to strip off the skin. Flea, [S.,] n. an insect. Fleam. [D. vlym,] n. an instrument for open- ing veins. Fleche, n. in fortification a work raised upon the terre-pleine without a ditch. Fleck, [Dan. flek,] v. t. to spot ; to streak. Flec'tion, [L. fleet o,] n. act of bending. Fledge, [S. fleogan,] v. t. to furnish with plumes. Flee, [S.fleon,] v. i. (pret. fled) to run. Fleece, [S.flys,] n. coat of wool from a sheep, — v. t. to strip ; to plunder any one. Fleec'ed, a. stripped ; plundered. Fleec'y, a. covered with wool. Fleer, [Ic. flyra,] v. i. to grin with scorn, — n. a scornful grin. Fleet, [Ic.fliotr,] a. swift ; quick in motion, — v. i. to pass swiftly ; to flit, — [S.fliet,] n. a number of ships in company. Fleet'ness, n. swiftness ; speed. Flesh, [S.flcesc,] n. the softer solids of ani- mals ; carnal state, — v. t. to initiate ; to glut. Flesh'i-ness, n. corpulence. Fleshly, a. carnal ; gross. Flesh'meat, [+] n. animal food. Fleshy, a. corpulent ; fat. Fletgh'er, [Fr. fleche,] n. a maker of bows and arrows. Flew, (floo,) pret. of Fly. Flex-i-bil'i-ty, n. pliancy. Flex'i-ble, [L. flexum, flecto,] a. pliable. Flexile, a. pliable ; easily bent. Flex'u-ous, a. winding. Flexure, n. a bending. Flick'er, [S. fliccerian,] v. i. to flutter; to flap the wings. FlT<7/it, (flite,) [S.flflit,] n. a running away. FH#/it'i-ness, n. wildness ; delirium. Fll#7tt'y, a. wild ; fanciful ; fleeting. Flim'si-ness, n. weakness of texture. Flim'sy, [W. Uymsi,] a. thin ; slight ; weak. Flinch, | ?] v. i. to draw back ; to shrink. Fling, [?] v. t. {pret. and pp. flung) to cast ; to throw, — n. a gibe ; a sneer. Flint, [S.,] n. a hard stone. Flinty, a. made of flint ; very hard. Flip, n. a drink made of beer, spirit, and sugar. FHp'pan-cy, n. pert ; fluency of speech. Flippant, [?W. llipanu,] a. rapid in speech. Flirt, [? S. fleardian,] v. t. to throw with a jerk; to coquet, — n. a jerk; a volatile girl. Flit, [Icfliotr,] v. i. to flutter; to dart along ; to remove. Flitch, [S.flicce,] n. a side of pork cured. Float, [S.fleotan,] v. to swim on the surface, — n. something swimming ; a raft. Float'ag-e, n. anything that floats. Floc'cu-lenge, \ flock,] n. adhesion in locks. Floc'cu-lent, a. adhering in flocks or locks. Flock, [S.flocc,] n. a collection of small ani- mals ; a crowd; a lock, as of wool, — v. i. to gather in a crowd. F15g, v. t. to whip ; to chastise. Flog'ging, n. chastisement. Flood, (flud,) [S. flod,] n. flow of tide ; inun- dation, — v. t. to overflow. Flood'gate, [+] n. a gate to stop or let out water. Flook. See Fluke. Floor, [S.flor,] n. the bottom of a room on which we walk; platform, — v. t. to lay with a floor. Flop, v. i. to flap the wings. Flo'ral, [L.flos,] a. pertaining to flowers. F15r'en-tine, n. a silk. Flo-res'cen§e, [L. flos,] n. the season of flowering in plants. Flo'ret, n. a partial flower. Flor'id, [L.flos,] a. flushed with red. Flo-rid'i-ty, n. a redness ; brightness of colour. Flo-rif'er-ous, [L. flos + fero,] a. producing flowers. Florin, [Fr.,] n. a silver coin, value 2s. Flo'rist, [L. flos,] n. one who cultivates flowers. Flos'cu-lous, [L.flos,] a. composed of florets. Flos'cule, n. a partial floret of an aggregate flower. Flo'ta, [Sp.,] n. a fleet of ships. Flo-til'la, n. a little fleet. Flounce, [D. plonssen,] v. i. to plunge; to deck with flounces, — n. trimming on ap- parel. Floun'der, [Sw. flundra,] v. i. to flounce ; to struggle. Flour, [Fr. fleur ; L. flos,] n. fine part of grain, — -w. t. to sprinkle with flour. Flourish, [Fr. fleur ir ; L.floreo,] v. to thrive ; to embellish ; to brandish, — n. parade of words. Flout, [S. flitan,! v. t. to treat with contempt, — n. contemptuous sneer. Flow, [S. flowan,] v. i. to move as a fluid ; to melt, —n. a stream; current; rise of the tide. Flow'er, [Fr. fleur; L. flos,] n. the blossom of a plant, — v. t. to blossom forth. Flow'er-y, a. full of flowers. Flowing, a. smooth; liquid: fluent. Flown, pp. of Flee or Fly. Fliie'tu-ate, [L. jluctuo, fluo,] v. i to waver; to rise and fall. Fluc-tu-a tion, n. unsteadiness. Flue, [? L.fluo,] n. a passage for smoke. Flii'en-cy, n. readiness of utterance. FL [ 86 ] FO fate, fat, fiir, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Fluent, [L. fluo,] a. uttering words with ease. Flu'id, a. having parts which easily move, as water; flowing; liquid, — n. a liquid substance. Flu-id'i-ty, n. the quality of flowing. Fluke, [Ger. p/lua,] n. the part of an anchor which fastens in the ground. Flume, [S.Jluin.] n. a channel for water. Flum'mer-y, [W. llymry,] n. food made of flour or meal ; flattery. Flung, prat, and pp. of Fling. Flurry, [?] n. sudden gust ; bustle,— v. t. to put in confusion. Flush, [Ger.,//. lessen,'] v. i. art. to redden sud- denly,— a. fresh ; full of vigour ; affluent, — n. flow of biood to the face ; glow. Flushing, n. cutaneous eruption. Flus'ter, v. t. to confuse ; to heat, — v. i. to be agitated. Flute, [Fr. ; L. flatum, flo,] n. a musical pipe, — v. to play on a flute. Fluting, n. fluted work on a column. Flutter, [S. jloteran,] v. i. to move the wings rapidly, — v. t to confuse, — n. rapid mo- tion ; hurry. Flut'ter-ing, n. agitation. Flu'vi-al, [L. Jluvius, Jiuo,] a. growing in a river. Flux, [L. fluxum, jiuo,] n. a flowing; loose- ness, — v. t. to melt or fuse. Flux'i-ble, a. capable of being melted. Flux'ion, n. a flowing. Fly, [S. Jleogan,] v. i. (pret flew; pp. flown) to move with the wings ; to move rapidly, — n. a winged insect. Fly'blow, [+] v. t. to deposit eggs,— n. the egg of a fly. Fly'blown, pp. tainted with eggs of flies. Fly'hsh, [4-J -u. i. to angle with a hook baited witk a fly. Foal, [S. fole,] n. a colt; a filly,— v. i. to bring forth a colt. Foam, [S. fam,] v. i. to froth; to be in a rage,— n. froth; spume; rage. Foani'y, a. covered with froth ; frothy. Fob, n. a small pocket for a watch, — [Ger. foppen.] v. t. to cheat; to trick; to de- fraud. Focal, a. belonging to a focus. Fo'cus, [L.,] n. the point in which rays of light meet. Fod der, [S.,] n. food for cattle,— v. t. to feed, as cattle. Foe, [S. fah,] n. an enemy; an adversary; an ill-wisher. Fog, [1c. fug,] n. a thick vapour from the earth, or from water. FSg'gy, a. abounding with exhalations. Foible, [Fr., | v. a weakness ; a failing. Full, | Fr. ajfoler,] v. t. to frustrate,— W. de- feat ; a biunt sword, — [L. folium,] a thin leaf of metal. Foist, [? Fr. fausser,] v. t. to insert wrong- fully. Fold, [S. fealdan,] v. t. to double over,— n a doubling ; a pea for Bheep. Folder, n. instrument t<» fold paper, Fo-li-a ceous, [L. folium,] a. consisting of leaves. Foli-age, [L. folium,] n. leaves of trees,— v. t. 'to beat into a thin plate. Fo-li-ation, n. the beating into plates. Fo'lio, n. a l»>ok of two leaves to a sheet. F67k, [S. folc] n. (jpl. folks) people in gene- ral. Fol'li-cle, [L. follis,] n. a seed-vessel with one valve. Follow, [S. folgian,]v. t. to go after ; to imi- tate. Fol'low-er, n. one who follows ; an attendant. Folly, [Fr. folie, fol,] n. weakness; absurd or sinful action. Fo-ment', [L. foveo,] v. t. to apply lotions ; to encourage or abet. Fo-ment-a tion, n. a bathing with warm lo- tions, &c. Fond, n. foolish; silly; loving. Fondle, [fond.] v. t. or i. to doat on. Fondling, n. one fondled or caressed. Fond'ness, n. affection, love. Font, [L. fons,] n. a baptismal basin; as- sortment of types. Food, [S.foda,] n. that which supplies nour- ishment ; provisions. Food'less, a. destitute of food. Fool, [Fr. fol,] n. one destitute of reason, — v. t. to impose on. Fooler-y, n. attention to trifles. FOol'hard-i-ness, n. rashness ; courage with- out judgment. FOol'hard-y, [+] a. madly rash or adven- turous. FOol'ish, a. weak ; silly. Fool ish-ness, n want of understanding. F'ools'cap, n. writing paper of small »ize. Foot, [S. fot,] n. (pi. feet) that on which a thing stands ; the bottom of the leg ; a measure of 12 inches ; measure in pot try ; infantry, — v. t to dance ; to walk. Football, [ + 1 n. a hall driven by the foot. Foot'boy, [+J n a boy in livery. Footman, [ + ] n. a man-servant. Foot 'pace, [ + ] n. a slow walk. Footpad, [ + ] n. one who robs on foot. Footpath, [ + ] n. a way for foot passengers. Footstep, [ + ] n. mark of a foot ; a track. Footstool, [ + ] n. a stool for tl e fe >t. Fop, [L. vappa, \n. a vain mi n; a coxcomb. F5p'per-y. n. manners or dres. ui a fop. Fop'pish, a. vain ; gaudy; foolish. For, [S-,\prep or con. because of. Forage, [Fr. fourrage,] >i. food for horses or cattle, — v. L to go in search of provision for horses. For-as-niiieh', ad. or conj. since; seeing. For-hear', [S. forhara n,'\ r. t. (}>rct. forbore ; pp. forborne) to cease; to abstain; to delay. For-hear'anee, n. long-Suffering. For-hid', [S. forbeodan,] v.t {prct. forbade; pp. forbidden) to prohibit. For-bid'ding, a. repulsive. Force, [Fr.; L. fortis,] n. strength; active power; violence; ellicnev : validity, — V. t. to compel ; to urge ; to press FSr'oeps, [b..l n. a Burgical instrument l-.iei-l.le.'|yo/'(r, | <(. violent; Btrong. Ford, [s ,] n. a place where water is passed on foot,— V. t. to j>:iss by wading. Koni a-ble, a passable on foot. Fore, [S.,| a. advanced; going first,— ad. before ; in fore part. Pore-arm', [ + | S. /• to arm beforehand. Ifore bode', | + | r. t. to predict. Fore-cast', [+ | v. i. or /. to plan beforehand, — n. previous contrivance. FO [ 87 ] FO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. , [+] n. a promontory. , [+] n. the chief man of a jury, or Fore'cas-tle, (kas'sl,) [+] n. the fore part of a ship. Fore-close', [+] v. t. to shut ; to preclude. Fore-closure, (klozyur,) n. act of precluding. Fore-doom', [+] v. t. to doom beforehand. Forefather, [+] n. an ancestor. Fore-fend', [+] v. t. to avert. Fore-go', [+] v. t. to forbear to possess. Fore-go'ing, a. preceding. Foreground, [+] n. the part before a figure in a picture. Fore'hand-ed, a. early ; timely. For«'head, (for'ed,) [+] n. upper part of the face. Foreign, (for'in,) [Fr. forain ; L. foris,] a. belonging to another country ; alien. F6r'eign-er, n. an alien. Fore-judge', [+] v. t. to judge beforehand. Fore-Know', [+] v. t. to know before. Fore-knowl'edge, (nol'edj,) n. knowledge of future events, Foreland, Fore'inan, in a shop. Foremost, a. first in place. F5re'n66n, [+] n. the first half of the day. Fo-ren'sic, [L. forum,] a. relating to courts. Fore-or-dain', [+] v. t. to determine before- hand. Fo'-e'part, [+] n. the part before. Fore'rank, [+] n. the front. Fore-rim', [+] v. t. to go before. Fore-runner, n. one sent before ; a messen- _ger ; a prognostic. Fore-see', [+] v. t. to see beforehand. Fore-show', [+] v. t. to indicate beforehand. Fore'sI#7it. [ + ] a. seeing beforehand. FSr'est, [Fr. foret,] n. an extensive wood. Fore-stall', [S. fore + steal,] v. t. to buy goods before they reach the market. Fore-taste', [+] v. t. to taste before, — n. anticipation. Fore-tell', [+]v.t. (pret. foretold) to predict. Fore-think', [+] v. t. to think beforehand. Forethought, (-thawt,) [+] n. previous thought. Fore-token, [+] v. t to foreshow. Fore'top, [+] n. hair above the forehead; a nautical term. For-ev'er, [+] ad. through endless ages. Fore-warn', [+] v. t. to admonish beforehand. Fore-warning, n. previous caution. For'feit, [Fr. for fait ; L. for is + factum,] v. t. to lose by an offence, — a. liable to seizure, — n. that is lost by an offence. For'feit-ure, n. act of forfeiting ; thing for- feited. Forge, [Fr.,] n. a place where iron is beaten into form, — v. t. to form by hammering; to counterfeit. Forg'er-y, n. act of counterfeiting. Fcr-get', [S./or + getan.] v. t. {pret. forgot ; pp. forgot, forgotten) to lose the remem- brance of. For-get'ful, a. apt to forget. For-get ful-ness, n. aptness to lose remem- brance ; neglect. For-give', [H.for + gifan,] v. t. (pret. forgave; pp. forgiven) to pardon. For-give'ness, n. pardon. Fork, [S. fore] n. an instrument with prongs, — v. i. to shoot into branches. Fork'ed, a. divided into branches or prongs. F5rk'y, a. divided into shoots. For-lorn, [S.for + leoran,] a. forsaken; lost. Form, [L. forma,] n. shape ; manner ; model ; order; a long bench, — v. t. to model; to plan. Formal, a. according to form. For-mal'i-ty, n. ceremony. F5r-ma'tion, n. act of forming ; creation. Form'a-tive, a. tending to form. For'mer, [S. form,] a. first of two ; preceding ; previous. For'mer-ly, ad. in time past. For'mi-da-ble, [L. formido,] a adapted to excite fear. Formless, [form,'] v. having no regular form. Form'u-la, [L.,] n, prescribed form. Form'u-la-ry, n. a book of forms,— a. stated. F5rn'i-cate, [L. fornix,]v. i. to commit lewd- ness. Forn-i-ca'tion, n. incontinence ; idolatry. Furn'i-ca-tor, n. a person guilty of lewdness. For-sake', [S. forsacan,] v. t. (pret. forsook ; pp. forsaken) to desert ; to abandon. For-sak'en. pp. or a. deserted ; abandoned. For-sooth', [S. for+ soth,]ad. in truth ; verily. For-swear', [S./or + siverian,]v. Lor i. (pret. forswore ; pp. forsworn) to swear falsely. Fort, [Fr. \ L. fort is,] n. a fortress ; castle. Forth, [S.,] ad. forward; abroad. Forthcoming, a. ready to appear, Forth-with', ad. immediately. For'ti-eth, a. the tenth taken four times; For-ti-fi-ca'tion^ n. a work for defence, For'ti-fy, [L. fortis + facio,] v. t. to erect works to defend ; to confirm. For'ti-tude, [L. fortis.] n. firmness. Fort'nl^fii (-nite,) [contr.for/ou?^eera nights,] n. the space of two weeks. Fortress, [Fr. forteresse ; L. fortis,] n. a for- tified place. F5r-tul-tous, [L. fors,] a. accidental. For'tu-nate, a. lucky. Fortune, (fortyun,) [L. fortuna,] n. chance; luck ; riches. For tune-tell-er, n. one who pretends to reveal the future. For ty, [S. feower + tig,] a. four times ten. F5'rum, [L.,] n. a market-place in Rome; court of justice. Forward, [S. fore-\- weard,]a. prompt; con- fident, — v. t. to advance; to promote, — ad. in front. For'ward-ness, n. eagerness ; promptness. Fosse, [L. fossum, fodio,] n. a ditch ; moat ; cavity. Fossil, [L. fossum, fodio,] n. a substance dug from the earth. Fossil-ist, n. one versed in fossils. Foss'road, Foss'way, [ + ] n. one of the mili- tary Roman roads in England. Fos'ter, [S. fostrian,] v. t. to nurse ; to feed; to cherish. Fos'ter-age, n. charge of nursing a child. Fos'ter-child, [+] n. a child not nursed by its parents. Foth er, [S.,] n. a weight of lead,— v. t. to feed cattle. Fou-gasse', (f5o-gas',) [Fr. : L. focus.] n. a small mine in front of a fortification. Fought, (fdwt,) pret. of Fight. Foul, [S. ful,] a. turbid ; impure, — v. t. to make foul. FO [ ] FR fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Foul mouthed, [ + ] a. scurrilous. Foul'ness, n. filthiness. Found, pret. and pp. of Find,— [L. fundo,] v. t. to lay a basis ; to cast in metal. Foiin-da tion, n. bottom ; support ; basis ; an establishment. Foun'der, n. one who founds ; a caster of wares, — [Fr. fondre,] v. t. or i. to fill and sink ; to grow lame. Foiind'er-y, [Fr. fonderie,] n. a place for casting. Found ling, [found, find,] n. a deserted or exposed child. Fount, Fount'ain, [Fr. fontaine; L. fons,] n. a spring ; source ; jet ; head of a river. Four, [S. feower,] a. two and two added. Four'bis-seur, [Fr..] n. a sword cutler. Four'fold, [ + ] a. four times as much. Four'foot-ed, [ + ] a. having four feet. Four'neau, (foor-no.) [Fr.,] n. the chamber of a mine in which the powder is lodged. Four'score, a. eighty. Foursquare, a. having four equal sides. Fowl, [S. fugel,] n. a domestic or game bird. Fowler, n. one who practises catching birds. FowTing-piece, [+] n. a gun for shooting fowls. Fox, [S.,] n. an animal remarkable for cun- ning. Fox'trap, [ + ] n. a trap for taking foxes. Fox'chase, [+] n. the pursuit of a fox with hounds. Fra-caY, (fra-ka/,) [Fr.,] n. a disturbance ; a noisy quarrel. Fraction, [L. fractum, frango,] n. a broken part. Frac'tion-al, a. consisting in fractions. Frac'tious, a. apt to quarrel. Fracture, (frakt'yur,) n. a breakage ; sepa- ration of parts. — v. t. to break or crack. Fragile, [L. frag Ms, frango,] a. easily broken. Fra-gil'i-ty, n. brittleness ; frailty ; weakness. Frag'ment, [L. fragmentum, frango,] n. a piece ; a small portion. Frag'ment-a-ry, a. composed of fragments. Fra'grance, [L. fragro,] n. sweetness of smell. Fragrant, a. sweet smelling. Frail, [Fr. frele; L.fragilis,] a. weak,— n. a basket. Frail'ness, Frail'ty, n. weakness ; infirmity ; foible. Fraise, [Fr.,] n. a kind of palisades on the exterior slope of a rampat. Frame, [S. fremman,] v. t. to fit and join ; to join, — n. fabric; order. Franchise, (fran'chiz,) [Fr. franc,] n. free- dom ; 'a privilege; immunity, — v. t. to make free. Fran chise-ment, n. freedom; release from restriction. Fran-cis'can, [St Francis,] n. one of an order of monks. Fraii-gi-bili-ty, n. state of being frangible. Friin'^i-ble, [L. frango,] a. liable to break. Frank, [Fr. franc,] a. free ; candid; ingeni- ous J unreserved, — n. a free letter; a French coin value lOd, — v. t. to make free. Frank-In 9 snse, [+ J n. a resinous substance. Frank ness, n. open-lieartedness. Frantic, [Gr. phren,] a. mad. Fra-ter'nal, [L.f rater,] a. brotherly. Fra-ter'ni-ty, n. a brotherhood. Fra'ter-nize, v. i. to unite as brothers. Frat ri-cide, [L. f rater + ccedo,] n. murder, or the murderer of a brother. Fraud, [L. fraus,] n. injury by cheating. Fraud'ful, a. deceitful. Fraud'u-lence, n. fraud. Fiaud'u-lent, a. deceitful. Frau#7it, (frawt,) [Ger. frackt,] a. loaded ; full. Fray, [Fr. fracas,] n. a quarrel. Freak, [Ic. frelca,] n. a whim. Freakish, a. whimsical ; odd. Freak'ish-ness, n. capriciousness. Freck'le, [?J n. a spot on the skin. Freck'ly, a. marked with spots. Free, [S. freoh,] a. being at liberty; candid, — v. t. to deliver from restraint. Free'boot-er, [D. vrybuiter,] n. a robber. Free born, [+] a. inheriting freedom. Freed'man, [+] n. a man freed from slavery. Free'dom, n. exemption from undue control. Free-heart'ed, [-+-] a. liberal ; kind. Freehold, [+] n. land held by free tenure. Freely, ad. at liberty. Free'man, [ + ] n. one who is free, or pos- sesses a municipal franchise. Free'ma-son, [+] n. one of the brotherhood of masons. Free'ness, n. unreservedness. Free'school, (-skool,) [+] n. a school open to all. Free'stone, [+] n. a species of oolite, so called because it has no grain, and cuts freely. Free think-er, [+] n. one who disbelieves revelation. Free'will, [ + ] n. power of acting at pleasure. Freeze, [S. frysan,] v. t. or i. (pret. froze ; pp. frozen) to congeal. Freight, (frate,) [Ger. fracJit,] n. lading of a ship, — v. t. to load as a vessel. French, n. language of France. Frenzy, [Gr. phren,] n. distraction of mind. Fre'quen-cy, n. the state of happening often. Frequent, [L. frequens,] a. often done. Fre-quent', v. t. to visit often. Fre-quent'ed, pp. often visited. Frequent-ly, ad. often. Fresco, [It.,] n. a painting in relief on walls ; coolness. Fresh, [S. fersc,] a. cool; new; brisk; not salt. Fresh'en. v. t. to make fresh. Freshet, n. a flood in rivers ; a stream of fresh water. Fresh'man, [+] n. one of the younger elass. Mesh ness, n. coolness. Fret, [S. fretan,] v. t. or i. to irritate ; to w ear away by rubbing : to be agitated, — n. agitation of liquor or mind. Fretful, a. peevish ; irritable. Fret'ful-ness, n. peevishness. Pret'wbrk, [ + 1 n. raised work. Fri-a-hil'i-ty, n. quality of being easily crumbled. FiTa-bie, [Fr. ; L.frxo,]a. easily crumbled. Friar, [Fr. frere; h. fratt r, ] n. a monk. Frlb'ble, Hu. frivolus,] 0. i. to trifle,— n. a trifling fellow. Fric-as-see', [Fr.,] n. a dish of fried chickens. Friction, [L. frico,] n. a rubbing; atlriliou. FR [ 89 ] FU tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Fri'day, [S. /Wgr + dag,*] n. the sixth day of the week.* Friend, (frend,) [S. freond,] n. a person at- tached to another by affection ; a quaker. Friendless, a. destitute of friends. Friend'li-ness, n. friendship ; kindness. Fnend'ly, a. kind ; favourable. Friendship, n. affection. Frlg'ate, [Fr. fregate,] n. a ship of war. Fright, (frite,) [S. frihtan.] v. t. to impress sudden terror, — n. sudden terror; panic. Yrlght'en, v. t. to terrify ; to fright. Fretful, a. adapted to excite terror. Frigid, [L frigeo,] a. cold; dull. Fri-gld'it-y, n. coldness ; dulness. Fiigi-fy, [L. frigidus +facio,] v. t. to make cold. Frill, n. an edging or ruffle, — v. i. to shiver with cold. Fringe, [Fr. f range ; L. frango,~] n. a kind of trimming. Fiip'per-y, [Fr. friperie,] n. old clothes. Frisk, [Dan. frisk,] v. i. to leap ; to dance. Fiisk'et, [Fr. frisquette,] n a frame to con- fine sheets of paper in printing. Frisk'i-ness, [frisk,] n. liveliness. Frisk'y a. lively ; frolicsome. Frit, [Fr. fritte ; L. frictum, frigo,] n. ma- terials of glass after calcination. Frith, [L. f return,] n. narrow part of a sea. Fiit'ter, [L. frictum, frigo,] n. a kind of pan- cake, — v. t. to break into small pieces or fragments. Fri-v51'i-ty, n. trifiingness. Friv'o-lous, [L. frivol vs.] a. light; trifling. Friz, [Fr. f riser,] v. t. to curl or crisp. Frizzle, v. t. to crisp in short curls. Fro, [S. fra,] ad. from ; back. Fr5ck, [Fr. froc,] n. a garment; a military undress coat. Frog, [S. froga,] n. an amphibious batra- chian reptile. Frol'ic, [S./rco + Ji'c] a. playful; dancing, — n. a prank ; merriment, — v. i. to be merry. Frolic-some, a. full of gaiety. From, [S. fram,] prep, out of; away. Fron-des'cenge, [L. frons.] n. the season when a plant unfolds its leaves. Front, (frunt,) [L. frons,] n. the fore part, — v. t to stand before the face, — interj. a military word of command. Front'al, a. belonging to the front, — n. a pediment. Frontier, [Fr. frontier e,] n. a border or ex- treme part of a country. Fron-tin-iac', n. a French wine. Fr5nt'is-piege, [L. frons + specio,] n. a pic- ture placed at the front of a book. Frdntless, a. shameless. Front'let, [front,] n. a bandage on the fore- head. Frost, [S. forst,] n. the effect of freezing, — v. t. to cover with something like frost. Frosty, a. like frost ; freezing. FrSth, [Gt. aphros,] n. foam ; empty show of wit. Fr5th'i-ness, n. state of being frothy. Frothy, a. full of froth. Frounce, [Fr. froncer,] v. t. to curl, — n. a wrinkle, or curl. Frou'zy, a. musty ; fetid. Fro ward, [S. fra + iveard,] a. perverse ; ungovernable ; refractory. Fro'ward-ness, n. perverseness ; petulance. Frown, [?] n. a wrinkled sour look,— v. i. to express displeasure by contracting the brows. Frown'ing-ly, ad. sternly. Frozen, pp. of Freeze. Fruc-tes'gence, [L. fructus,] n. time when the fruit of a plant comes to maturity. Fruc-tif'er-ous, [L. fructus +fero,] a. pro- ducing fruit. Fruc'ti-fy, [L. fructus +facio,~\ v. t to make fruitful. Fruc tu-ous, [L. fructus,] a. bearing fruit ; fruitful. Frugal, [L. fruges,] a. saving of expenses. Fru-gal'i-ty, n. prudent economy. Fru-gifer-ous, [L. fruges +fero,] a. produc- ing fruit. Fruit, [Fr. ; L. fructus,] n. produce of the earth, of trees, &c. ; effect or consequence. Fruit'age, n. fruit in a general sense. Fruit'er-er, n. one who deals in fruit. Friiit'ful, a. producing fruit. Fruit 'fiil-ness, n. productiveness. Fru-i'tion, [L. fruor,] n. enjoyment. Fruitless, [fruit,] a. destitute of fruit. Fru-men-ta/ceous, [L. frumentum,] a. made of grain. Fru men-ty, n. wheat boiled in milk. Frump, n. a foolish old woman. Frush, n. a tender horn in the sole of a horse Frus trate, [L. fustra,] v. t to disappoint. Frus-tra'tion, n. disappointment. Frus'tum, [L.,] n. a piece of a solid bodv cut off. Fru-tes'cent, [L.frutex,] a. becoming shrub- by. Fry, [L. frigo,] v. t. to cook in a frying-pan ? — n. a crowd of small fish. Fii-ca'tion, [L. fucatum, fuco,] n. the art of painting or disguising the face. Fiid'dle, v. t. or i. to make or get drunk. Fuel, [Fr. feu,] n. any substance that feeds fire. Fu-ga'cious, [L. fugo,] a. fleeing away ; vo- latile. Fu-gac i-ty, n. volatility. Fu'gi-tive, [L. fugio,] a. flying; wander- ing,— n. a runaway ; a deserter. Fugue, (fug.) [Fr.,] n. a chase in music. FuTcrum, [L..] n. support of a lever. Ful-fll', [8. full + fyllan,] v t to perform. Ful-fil'ment, n. performance. Ful'gen-gy, [L. fulgeo,] n. splendour; bright- ness. Fiil'gent, a. shining resplendent. Ful-gid'i-ty, n. splendour. Fu-lig'i-nous, [~L. fuligo,] a. sooty; smoky. Full, [S.,] a. having all it can contain ; com- plete; ample, — n. complete measure,— ad fully; quite, — [S. fullian,] v. t. to cleanse and scour. Full er, n. one who fulls cloth. Full'ing, ppr. thickening cloth in a mill. Ful'mi-nate, [L fulmen,] v. t. or i. to utter papal censure. Fu!-mi-na'tion. n. denunciation. Ful'ness, [full,] n. plenty. FiU'some, [S. ful.] a. gross ; disgusting. Fum'ble, [D. fommelen,] v. i. to do awkward- ly; to grope about. Fum'bler, n. an awkward person. FU [ 90 ] GA fate, fat, fiir, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Fume, [L. fumus,] n. smoke ; vapour ; rage, — v i. to yield vapour. Ffi'mid, a. vaporous ; smoky. Fu'mf-gate, v. t. to smoke. Fu-mi-ga tion, n. aet of applying smoke in cleansing. Fii'mous, Fum'y, a. producing fumes. Fun, [?] n. sport ; vulgar merriment. Fu-nam ,'bu-list, [Jj. funis + ambulo,] n. a rope walker or dancer. Function, [L. functus, fungor,] n. office; employment. Func'tion-a-ry, n. one who holds an office. Fund, [L. fundus,'] n. a stoek ; capital, — v t. to deposit money. Funds, n. pi, the public stocks. Fiind'a-ment, n. the seat. Fund-a-nient'al, a. pertaining to the founda- tion. Fu'ner-al, [L. funus,] n. a burial, — a. used at the interment of the dead. Fu-ne're-al, a. suiting a funeral. Fun'gous, a. like a mushroom. Fiin'gus, [L.,] n. a mushroom ; proud flesh. Fu-nic'u-lar, [L. funis,] a. consisting of small fibres. Funk, n. a stink. Fiin'nel, [W. fynel,] n. passage for smoke. Fun'ny, \fun,] a. droll; comical. Fur, \¥r. fourrure,] n. fine soft hair; skins, —v. t. to cover with fur. Fiir'be-low, [Fr. falbala,] n. a plaited bor- der, — v. t. adorn with furbelow. Fur'bish, [Fr. fourbir,] v.t. to polish; to clean. Fu'ri-ous, [fury,] a. raging ; violent. Furl, [Fr. ferler,] v. i. to fold and fasten to a yard, &c. Fiir'long, [S. fur + lang*] n. the eighth of a mile. Fuflough, (fur'lo,) [D. verlof] n. military leave of absence. Fur'na^e, [Fr. foumaise, or fourneau ; L. fornax,] n. a place for melting metals, &c. Fur'nish, [Fr. fournir,] v. t. to supply. Fur'ni-ture, n. goods ; vessels. Fur'ri-er, [fur,] n a dealer in furs. Fur'row, [S. fur,] n. a long trench ; a wrinkle, — v.t. to trench; to wrinkle; to plough. Fur'ry, [fur,] a. covered with fur. Fur'ther, [S.,] a. more distant; additional, — ad. at a greater distance, — v. t. to assist ; to promote. Fur'ther-ance, n. promotion. Fur'ther-more, ad. moreover. Fur'ther-most, Fur'tnest, a. most distant. Fur'tive, [L.J%r,] a. gotten by stealth. Fu'run-cle, [L.furia,] n. a small tumour. Fury, [L. furia,] n. a violent rushing ; rage ; frenzy. Furze, [S. fi/rs,] n. a prickly shrub used for fuel ; gorse, Fur'zy, a. overgrown with furze. Fuse, [L. fusum, fundo,] v. t. or i, to melt ; to liquefy, — n. a tube filled with combus- tible matter, Fu-snT, [Fr.,] a firelock ; the conical part of a watch round which the chain La wound. Fu-si-bil'i-ty, [fuse,] a. the quality of being fusible. Fu'si-ble, a. that may be melted. Fu'§il, or Fu's,ee, [Fr.,] n. a light musket. Fu'sMier, n. a light-armed soldier. Fusion, \Jj. fusum, fundo,] n. converting a solid into a liquid by beat. Fuss, [S. fus,] n. a tumult ; a bustle. Fust, llj.fustis,] n. the shaft of a column. Fust, \Fr.fut,] n. a strong musty smell. Fustian, [Sp. fustan,] n. a cotton stuff,— a. made of fustian. Fustic, [Sp. fuste ; L. fust is,] n. wood for dyeing. Fus ti-ness, n. mouldiness. Fiis'ty, [fust,] a. mouldy; rank. Futile, [Fr. ; L. futilis,] a. trilling; worth- less. Fu-til'i-ty, n. triflingness. Fu'ture, (fut'yur,) [L. futurus,] a. that is to be hereafter, — n. time to come. Fu-tu'ri-ty, n. time to come. Fuzz, v. t. to fly off in small particles,— n. loose volatile matter. Fuzzy, a. light and spongy. Fy, ex. expressing dislike. G. Gr has two sounds : hard before a, o. w, as game, gone, gulf; and soft, like the letter/, before e and i, as gentle, gipsy; though in a few words it is hard— as get, girt, gild, &c. Gab, [S. gabban,] v. i. to prate. — n. trifling loquacity. Gab'ar-dine, [Sp. gabardina,] n. a coarse frock. Gab'ble, [dim. of gab,] v. i. to talk fast,— n. loud and senseless talk. Gil'bi-on, [Fr.,] n. a basket in fortification. Gable, [W. gavael,] n. sloping end of a house, r nouns. Q-S'ni-UB, [L.,] n. a good or evil spirit; na- ture ; disposition, Gen ou-il-lere, | Fr.,]n. that part of the para- pel of a battery above the platform and under the gun. Gen-teel', [Fr. gentil; L. gens,]a. polished; graceful. Gen'tian, [L. grnliana,} n. a sort of plant Gen'tfle, [L. gens, | n. a heathen. Gen-tii'i-ty, |Fr. gentiliti ; genteel,] n. polite- ness. Cen tie, \gcntecl,]_a. tame; nx-ek ; mild. Gen'tle-foZks, (-fokef,) n. people of good breeding. Gen'tle-man, n. a man of good breeding and education. Gen tle-man-ly, a. becoming a gentleman ; polite. Gen'tle-ness, n. lameness ; meekness. Gen tle-wom-an. [ + ] n. a woman 0! family. (Jen tly, ad. softly ; with care. Gentry. [L. gens,] n. people of good breed- ing, and in easy circumstances. Ge-nu-flec'tion, [L. genu + Jlccto,] n. act of kneeling. Gen'u-ine, [L. genuinus ; genus,] a. free from adulteration. Gen'u-ine-ness, n. a genuine quality. Ge'nus, [L. f ] n. (pi. genera,) class; kind. Ge-o-cen'tric, [Qv. ge + Jccn'ron,] a. having the same centre as the earth. Ge-og ra-pher, n. one skilled in geography. Ge-o-graph'ie-al, a. relating to geography. Ge-og ra-phy, [Gr. ge + grapho,] n. descrip- tion of the earth's surface, »tc. Ge-o-lo^'ic-al, a. pertaining to geology. Ge-ol o-'gist, n. OIK! versed in geology. Ge-ol'o-gy, |Gr. ge + logos,] n. the science of the Structure and materials of the earth. Geo-man-cy, [Gr. ge 4- manteia,] n. fortune- telling by lines or figures. Ge-o-met'ric-al, a. pertaining to geometry. Ge-o-me-tri'cian, n. one versed in geometry. Ge-Om e-try, [Gr. ge + metron,] n. the science Of quantity and mensuration. Geor'gic, [Gr. ge + ergon,] n. a rural poem. Germ, [L. germen,] n. a seed bud; first principle. German, [L. germanus] a. related by blood. Germ'in-al, [germ,] a. pertaining to the germ or seed-bud. Germ'in-ate, v. i. to bud. Germ-in-a'tion, n. sprouting. Gerund, [L. gerundium,] n. a kind of verbal noun. Ges-ta'tion, [L. gestum, gcro,] n. carrying young. Ges-tic'u-late, [L. gesticulor; gestum, gero,] v. i. to use gestures. Ges-tic-U-la'tion, n. act of making gestures. Gesture, (jestyur,) [L. gestum, gero,] n. ac- tion ; motion. Get, [S. getan,] v. t. (pret. got) to gain ; to obtain ; to win. Gewgaw, [S. gegaf,] n. a showy trifle. GA&St'U-nesS, n. a deathlike look; paleness GAast'ly, [S. ga8t,] a. horrid ; deathlike. Other kin. (gur'kin,) [G. gurke,] n. a pickled cucumber. G&ost, [S. gast,] n. an apparition. Ghostly, a. like a ghost ; pale. (iiant, [Fr. giant; L. gigai,]n. a man of extraordinary stature. Q 1 ant-ess, n. a female giant. G 1 ant-like, a. gigantic. G ib 'ber-ish, n. rapid spett,] n. a stinging insect. Gnaw, (nau,), [8. gnagan,] v. t. to bite with the teeth. 6?neiss, n. a kind of granitic rock. Gnomon, [Gr.,] n. the style or pin of a dial. Gno-mon'ies, n. the art of dialling. Go, [S. gan,] v. t. (pret. went ; pp. gone) to move ; to depart. Goad, [S. gad,] n. an instrument to drive oxen, — v. t. to prick. Goal, [Fr. gaule,] n. a starting post. Goar, Gore, [Ic. geir,] n. any edging sewed upon cloth. Goat, |S. gcct, \ n. a ruminating animal be- tween a deer and a sheep. Goat'herd, n. one who tends goats. Goat'ish, a. like a goat ; lustful. Gob'bet, | Fr. (jolx',] n. a mouthful. Gob'ble, V. t. to swallow hastily. Gob'let, | Fr. gobelet, \ n. a drinking vessel. Gob'lin, [Fr. gobelin, | n. an evil spirit. God. [S M j n. the Supreme Being, God'child. n. a child for whom one becomes sponsor. God'dess, n. a female deity. GSd'head, n. divine nature. Godfather, [+] u. a male sponsor in bap- tism God less, a. impious. (Jod'like, | + | a, resembling God. G5d'li-ness, n. real piety. (Jod ly, a. piOUS ; religious. God'ship, n. godhead ; deity. Gog'gie, | w. gag, | v. i. to roll the eye. (jr.i tre, | Fr., | n. swelling In the neck. Gold, |S., I n. a yellow precious metal. Gold be.it-er, | + | n. a maker of leal-gold. Gold'en, a. made of gold. Gold'finch, n. a beautiful singing bird. Gold smith, [ + ] n. one who manufactures articles of gold. Gon'do-la, [It.,] n. a flat boat. Gon-do-li er, n. a man who rows a gondola. Gone, pp. of Go, departed. Gong, n. an Indian instrument of martial music. Gon-or-rhoe'a, [Gr. gonos + rheo,] n. venereal discharge. Good, [S. god,] a. valid ; sound ; suitable, — n. that which affords happiness; advan- tage. Godd'li-ness, n. beauty; grace. Good'ly, a. beautiful ; comely. Good'ness, n. excellence. Goods, n. pi. movables; household furni- ture. Good'will, [+] n. kindness ; premium paid for a business. Goose, fS. gos,] n. a fowl ; a tailor's iron. Goose'ber-ry, n. a small fruit. Gor di-an, f L. Gordtus,] a. very intricate. Gore, [S. gor, \ n. clotted blood, — v. t. to stab with the horns. Gor^e, [Fr.,] n. a narrow pass ; the throat, — v.'t. to swallow with greediness ; to glut. Gorgeous, (gor jus,) a. very fine or showy. Gorget, n. a breastplate. Gorgon, [Gr.,| n. a fabled monster. Gor'mand, [Fr. gourmand, | n. a glutton. Gor'mand-ize, v. i. to eat ravenously. Gor mand-Iz-er, n. a voracious eater. Gorse, [S. gorst,] n. a prickly shrub ; furze. Gory, [gore,] a. stained with or like gore ; bloody. Goshawk, [goosehawJc; S. gos, hafoc,] n. a large hawk. Gosling, n. a young goose. Gospel, |S. god, spell,] n. God's word; the New Testament ; the history of Jesus Christ and his doctrines. Gos'pel-Ize, v. t. to instruct in religion. Gos'sa-mer, [L. gossipium,] n. floating sub- stance like cobwebs. Gossip, |S. god, sib,] n. one that goes about tattling, — v. i. to tattle. G ot, Got'ten, pret. and pp. of Get. Goth, n. a barbarian. GKSthic, a, pertaining to the Goths. Goth'i-cism. n. barbarity, Goug/e, [Fr.,] n. a round hollow chisel, — v. t. to 'cut with a gouge. Goul, n. an evil demon. Gourd, [ Fr. courge,] n. a plant and its fruit. Gout, [Fr goutte,] v. a disease of the joints Gout, (goo,) (Fr.; L. gustus,] n. taste; rel- ish. Gout'i-ness, n. gouty affections. "\ em -ess, (\o\ ei'n-ante, /). a female who t. a Long garment (iownsman, tt. a member of a college; one devoted to the arts of peace. Grabble, [1>. grabbclcn,] v. i. to grope. GR [ 95 ] Gft tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, 9b.in Grace, [Fr.; L. grraita,] w. favour; unmeri- ted favour of* God, — v. t. to adorn ; to dignify ; to favour. Grace'ful, a. comely ; dignified. Grace'less, a. destitute of grace. Gra ces, n. pi. elegant manners. Gra'cious, a. kind ; civil. Gra-da'tion, [grade,'] n. order; series. Grad'a-to-ry, a. step by step. Grade, [Fr.; L. gradus,] n. degree ; rank. Gradi-ent, a. moving by steps, — n. the in- cline of a railway. Grad'u-al, a. step by step. Grad'u-ate, v. t. or i. to gain an academical degree; to mark with degrees, — n. one who has received a degree. Grad-u-a tion, n. progression by degrees ; act of receiving academical degrees. Graft, [S. grafan,] n. a scion inserted in a stock, — v. t. to insert in another tree. Grain, [Fr.; L. granum,] n. corn; a small seed or minute particle, — v. t. to granulate ; to paint wood-work in a fanciful way ; to dress leather. Grains, n. pi. remains of malt. Gra-min'e-ous, [L. gramen,] a. grassy. Gram-in-iv'o-rous, [L. gramen + voro,] a. feeding on grass. Grammar, [Fr. grammaire ; Gr. gramma,] n. the science or art of speaking or writ- ing a language. Gram-ma'ri-an, n. one skilled in grammar. Gram-mat ic-al, a. according to the rules of grammar. Gram-mat-i-cas'ter, n. a petty grammarian. Gram'pus, [Fr. grampoise ; grand + poisson,] n. a large fish of the whale kind. Gran'a-ry, [L. granum,] n. a store-house for grain. Grand, [Fr. ; L. grandis,] a. very great ; magnificent. Gran'dam, [grand, dame,] n. grandmother. Grandchild, n. the child of a son or daughter. Gran-dee', [Sp. grande,] n. a man of rank. Grand'em*, [Fr. grand,] n. magnificence. Gran-dil'o-quous, [L. grandis + loquor,] a. speaking loftily. Grandfather, [ + ] n. the father of a parent. Grand'mother, [ + ] n. the mother of a parent. Grand-jur'y, [ + ] n. a jury on indictments. Grand'sire, [+] n. a grandfather; an an- cestor. Grange, [Fr. ; L. granum,] n. a farm with the buildings, &c. Gran-ifer-ous, [L. granum +fero,] a. bear- ing grain. Gran'ite, [Fr. granit ; L. granum,] n. a hard granulated marble. Gra-nlv'o-rous, [L. granum + voro,] a. sub- sisting on grain. Grant, [Norm, granter,] v. t. to bestow; to yield, — n. a thing granted. Grant-ee', n. one to whom a grant is made. Grantor, a. one who makes a grant. Gran'u-lar, [granule,] a. consisting of grains. Gran'u-late, v. t. or i. to form into grains. Gran'u-la'tion, n. act of forming into grains. Gran'ule, [L. granum,] n. a little grain. Gran'u-lous, a. full of grains. Grape, [Fr. grappe,] n. the fruit of the vine. Grape'shot, [ + ] n. a cluster of small shot. Graphic, [Gr. grapho,] a. well delineated. Grap'nel, [S. gripan,] n. a small anchoi with several flukes. Grap'ple, [S. gripan,] v. t. or i. to seize; to grasp,— n. a seizing; a hook. Grasp, [It. graspare,] v. t. to seize and hold, — n. gripe of the hands. Grass, [S. g&rs,] n. herbage of fields. Grass'hop-per, [+] n. a small insect that hops in the grass. Griiss'i-ness, n. a grassy state. Grass'plot, [+] n. grassy ground. Grass'y, a. covered with grass. Grate, [Fr. gratter,] v. t. or i. to rub ; to fret, — n. [L. crates,] a frame made with bars. Grate'fiil, [L. gratus,] a. having a sense of favours. Grater, [grate,] n. an instrument for rasping. Grat-i-fi-ca'tion, n. pleasure enjoyed. Grat'i-fy, [L. gratus +faclo,]v. t. to indulge; to please. Grat'ing, [grate,] a. fretting; harsh,— n. bars crossed. Grat'is, [L.,] ad. for nothing. Grat'i-tude, [L. gratus,] n. thankfulness. Gra-tu'i-tous, a. free. Gra-tu'i-ty, [Fr. gratuite ; L. gratus,] n. a gift. Grat'u-late, [L. gratus,] v. t. to express joy at another's prosperity. Grat-u-la'tion, n. a rejoicing with another. Grat'u-la-to-ry, a. expressing joy. Grave, [S. gratf,] n. a pit for the dead, — [Fr. ; L. gravis,] a. serious ; weighty ; sedate, — [S. grafan,] v. t. to engrave ; to carve ; to clean as a ship. Grav'el, [Fr. gravelle,] n. pebbles; concre- tions in the kidneys, — v. t. to cover with gravel. Gra ven, [grave,] a. carved. Grav'er, [grave,] n. a tool to engrave with. Grave'stone, n. a monumental stone. Grav'i-tate, [L. gravis,] v. i. to tend toward the centre. Grav-i-ta/tion, n. tendency to the centre. Grav'id, a. heavy ; pregnant. Grav'i-ty, n. seriousness ; force which draws toward the centre. Gra'vy, n. juice from meat roasting. Gray, [S. grceg, ] a. hoary; white with black. Grayish, a. somewhat gray. Gray'ness, n. the quality of being gray. Graze, [S. grasian,] v. t. to eat grass ; to rub slightly. Gra'zier, (-zhur.) n. one who feeds cattle, or supplies with grass. Graz'ing, n. pasture. Grease, [Fr. graisse,] n. animal fat. Grease, v. t. to smear with grease. Greas'i-ness, n. state of being greasy. Greas'y, a. fat ; oily. Great, [S.,] a. large; eminent; illustrious. Great'ness, n. largeness ; dignity. Greaves, [Fr. greves,] n. vl. armour for the legs. Gre'cism, [L. grwcismus,] n. a Greek idiom. Greed i-ness, n. ravenousness. Greed'y, [S. grcedig,] a. very hungry^; covet- ous ; eager to obtain. Greek, n. a native of Greece. Green, [S. grene,] a. of the colour of grow- ing plants ; fresh ; raw ; not dry, — n. colour of growing plants ; a grassy plain. Green'finch, n. a small singing bird. GR [ 96 ] GU fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove, Green'ga^e, n. a juicy plum. Green'house, [+ ] n. a house to keep plants. Greenish, a. somewhat green. Green'sward, [+] n, turf with green grass. Greet, [S. gretan,] v. t. to salute; to con- gratulate. Gre-ga ri-ous, [L. grex,] a. keeping in flocks. Gre-nade', [Fr.,] n. a hollow ball of iron filled with explosive materials. Gren-a-di er, n. a tall soldier. Grey. See Gray. Greyhound, (gra-) [S. grig -f- hund,~] n. a tall fleet dog. Griddle, [W. greidell,] n. a pan to bake cakes in. Grid-I'ron, (-i'urn,) [W. grediaw + iron,'] n. a grate to broil meat on. Grief, [Fr. ; L. gravis,] n. sorrow; trouble. Griev'an^e, n. that which causes grief. Grieve, [grief,] v. i. to mourn; afflict. Griev'ous, a. giving pain. Grill, [Fr. griller,] v. t. to broil. Grim, [S.,] a. fierce; ferocious. Gri-mace', [Fr. ; grim,] n. a wry mouth. Grim-al'kin, [? Fr. gris and malkin,] n. an old cat. Grime, [Ic. gryma,] v. t to foul; to sully, — n. dirt. Grim'ness, [grim,] n. surliness. Grin, [S. grinnian,] v. i. to show the teeth, — n. showing the teeth. Grind, [S. grindan,] v. t. (pret. ground) to rub ; to reduce to powder; to oppress. Grind'er, n. one who grinds ; a tooth. Grinding, n. the act of sharpening an edged tool by friction ; oppression. Grindstone, [+] n. a stone to grind instru- ments on. Grip, [gripe,] n. a seizing ; a grasping. Gripe, [S. gripan,] v. t. to seize ; to hold fast, — n. a squeeze. Gripes, n. pi. the colic. Grisly, [S. grislic,] a. horrible ; frightful. Grist, [S.,J n. corn ground, or for grinding at once. Gris'tle, (gris'l,) [S.,] n. cartilage. Gristly, a. like gristle. Grit, [S. gryt,] n. coarse part of meal; gravel ; sand. Giit'ti-ness, n. sandiness. Grlt'ty, a. sandy. Griz'zle, [Fr. gris,] n. a gray colour. Giiz zly, a. gray ; somewhat gray. Groan, [S. granian ] v. i. to mourn with a deep noise, — n. a deep mournful sound. Groat, (grawt,) [great,*] n. fourpence ster- ling. Grower, [Fr. grosser; gross,*] n. a dealer in sugar, tea, liquor, spices, &c. GrC>cer-y, n. goods sold by grocers. Grog. n. spirits and water. Gro.u'ram, |Fr. gros, grain,*] n. a kind of silken stuff. Groin, [ Ic. grein] n. the depressed part of the body next the thigh. Groom, [?D. grom,] n. who tends horses. Groove, [ic. groof,] n. a furrow, — v. t. to cut a channel. Grope, [S. gropian,] v. i. to feel ; to search ; by feeling in the dark. Gross, (Fr. gros; L. crassus.l a. thick; bulky; corpulent, — n. the whole bulk; twelve dozen. Gross'ness, n. thickness ; fatness. Grot, Grotto, [It. grotta,] n. a cavern. Gro-tesque', (gro-tesk',) [grotto,*] a. wildly formed ; odd. Ground, [S. grund,] n. upper part of land ; soil, — v. t. or i. to lay ; to found ; to run aground. Groundless, a. void of foundation. Groiind'ling, n. one of the vulgar. Groiind'plot, [+] n. the site of a building. Ground'rent, | +] n. rent for building ground. Ground'sel, [ground, and S. syll,] n. a plant. Groundwork, [ + ] n. foundation. Group, (groop,) [Fr. groupe,] n. cluster ; crowd ; throng ; assemblage, — v. t to form a cluster. Grouse, n. a heath-cock. Grouts. [S. grut J n. pi. dregs. Grove, [S. gra>.f,] n. a cluster of trees. Grov'el, [Ic. gruva,] v. t. to creep. Grov'ell-ing, ppr. crawling. Grow, [S. growan,] v. t. or i. (pret. grew ; pp. grown) to vegetate ; to increase ; to raise. Growl, [Ger. grollen.] v. i. or t. to grumble. Growler, n. a grumbler. Growth, [grow,] n. increase of size ; produce progress. Grub, [G. graban,] n. a small worm, — v. t. to dig. Griib'bing, n. digging up. Grudge, [W. grwg,] v. to envy the enjoy- ment of another,— n. a secret enmity. Grudging, a. envying. Gru'el, [Fr. gruau,] n. boiled meal. Gruff, [D. grof,] a, stern ; surly. Gruff 'ness, n. hars*bness of look or voice. Griim, [Dan.,] a. morose; sullen. Grum'ble, [D. grommelen,] v. i. to growl. Grume, [L. grumus,] n. clotted blood. Gru'mous, a. clotted. Grunt, [S. grunan,] v. i. to utter like a hog, — n. the sound of a hog. Guala-cum, n. medicinal wood. Gwar-an-tee', Gwar'an-ty, [Fr. garantir,] v. t. to warrant; to undertake for the perform- ance of an agreement,—?!, one who war- rants ; an engagement. Gward, [Fr. garde,] n. a watch; defence, — v. t. to defend. Gwardl-an, n. one who has the care of an- other. Gu-ber-na-to'ri-al, [L. gubernator,] a. per- taining to a governor. Gudgeon, (gud'jun,) [Fr. goujon,] n a fish ; a person easily cheated. Gwess, [D. gissen,] v. t. to conjecture,— n. a conjecture ; surmise. Guest, [S. gest,] ft. a visitor. Guidance, n. direction; care. Guide, [Fr. guider,] v. t. to lead ; to direct. — [Fr.,J n. one who shows the way ; a re- gulator. Guides, n. pi. a military corps for giving in- telligence concerning localities. Guide less, a. having no guide. Guidon, n. a cavalry banner. Guild, [S. gild,] n. a corporation; frater- nity. Guilder, n. a foreign coin. Guild'hall, n. the hall belonging to a trading companv. Guile, I? old Fr. guiUc,] n. cunning ; deceit Guileful, a. deceitful; crafty. GU [ 97 ] HA tube, tub, bull: cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, buy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, tHis, chin. Guileless, a. artless. Gwil-lo-tine', (teen,) [Fr.*] n. a machine for beheading. Gwllt, [S. gylt,] n. criminality. Gwlltl-ness, n. criminality. Guiltless, a. free from crime. Guilty, a. criminal; wicked. Guinea, [*] n, a gold coin valued at 213. Gwlse, [It.,] n. manner; garb. Gwi-tar', [Fr. guitar e ; Gr. kithara.] n. a stringed instrument of music. Gulf, [Fr. golfe ; Gr. kolpos.] n. a deep re- cess in the sea ; an abyss. Gull, [D. kullen.] v. t. to cheat ; to de- fraud, — n. a trick ; one easily cheated. Giil let, [L. gula.~\ n. passage for food. Gully, n. a channel worn by water, Gu-losl-ty, n. greediness. Gulp, [D. gulpen.] v. t. to swallow eagerly, — n. a swallow ; a disgorging. Gum, [S. goma.~\ n. the fleshy substance that encloses the teeth. Gum'mi-ness, n. quality of being gummy. Guui'ma-ted, a. smeared with gum. Giim'my, a. like gum ; viscous. Gumption, [S. gymene,] n. adroitness ; skill. Gun, [W. gwn,] n. a cannon, musket, &c. Gunner, n. a cannonier. Gun'ner-y, n. the science of artillery; the theory of military projectiles. Giin'pow-der. [+] n. a composition of salt- petre, sulphur, and charcoal. Gua'shot. [+] n. range of a shot. Gunsmith, [+] n. a gunmaker. Giin'stock, [+] n. the wood in which the gun barrel is fixed. Gunwale, (gun'nel,) [+] n. upper part of a ship's side. Gurge, [L. gurges.] n. a whirlpool ; abyss. Gurgle, [It. gorgogliare, gorga ; L. gurges,] v. i. to purl. Gush, [Ger. g lessen.] v. i. to rush as a fluid, — n. a rushing out. Gus'set, [Fr. gousset,] n. a piece of cloth for strengthening a garment. Gust, [L. gustus.~] n. taste; [Dan.] a blast of wind. Gust'a-ble, a. to be tasted. Gus-ta'tion, n. act of tasting. Gusto, n. relish ; taste. Gusty, a. windy. Gut, [Ger. kutte!.~\ n. the intestinal canal, — v. t. to take out the entrails. Gutter, [Fr. gouttiere, goutte ; L. gutta,~\ n. a passage for water, — v. t. to form into hol- lows. Gut'tur-al, [L. guttur,~\ a. belonging to the throat. Guzzle, [? It. gozzo,~\ v. i. to swallow much. Gym-na'si-um, [Gr. gumnos,] n. a place for manly 'exercises. Gym-nas tics. n. athletic exercises. Gyn'ar-chy, [Gr. gune + arclie,] n. female government. Gyp'sum, [L..] n. plaster of Paris. Gy'ral, [Gr. guros,~\ a. whh'ling ; moving round. Gy-ra'tion, n. a circular motion. Gyve, [W. gevyn,] a. a shackle for the legs, — tJ. t to fetter. H. H, as an aspirate, is pronounced with a strong guttural emission of voice, as in house home, &c. ; but sometimes itis silent. as in hour, honour, &c. Hii. interj. denoting surprise. Habe-as C5r'pus. [L.*] n. a writ to deliver a person from imprisonment. Hab'er-dash-er, [? F. haber oVacheter] n. a dealer in small wares. Ha-blli-ment, [habit.] n. dress ; clothing. Hab 'it, [Fr. ; L. habitum. habeo.] n. aptitude gained by practice ; dress. — v. i. to clothe. Hab it-able, [L. habit o,] a. to be inhabited. Habit-ant, n. a dweller. Hab-it-a'tion. n. an abodv,. Ha-bltu-al, [habit.] a. customary. Ha-bit'u-ate, v. t. to accustom. Hab'it-ude. n. customary practice ; habit. Hack, [S. haccan,] v.t. to cut awkwardly. — [Fr. haquenee.] n. a horse or coach for hire Hacking, n. act of cutting with repeated blows. Hackle, [D. hekelen.] v. t. to comb flax or hemp,— n. a hatchel. Hackney, [Fr. haquenee.] n. a horse or coach for hire, — v. t. to use much. Hack'ney-ed, a. used much. Had, pret. and pp. of Have. Haddock. [? lr. codoa,] n. a small fish. Haft, [S. h 'ft.] n. a handle ; the hilt. Hag, [TV. hag.] v.t. to harass, — [S.hygesse.] n. an ugly woman ; a witch. Haggard, a. ugly ; deformed. Haggle, [hack.] v. t. to mangle in cutting. Hag gler, n one who mangles. Haggling, n. act of making sundry words to a bargain. Hag-i-5g'ra-phy, [Gr. hagios + grapho,] n. sacred writings. Hail, [S. ho3gel.\ n. ice which falls from the air, — v. i. to call ; to fall as icy masses,— interj. a wish of health. Hail stone, [+] n. a small mass of falling ice. Hair, [S. hair,] n. a small animal filament ; one of the coverings of the body. Hair breadth, [+] n. a very small distance. Hairl-ness. n. state of being hairy. Ha'r'y. a. full of hair ; made of hair. Hai'berd, [Fr. hallebarde,] n. a military weapon ; a spear for -nerly carried by ser- geants of infantry. Hal cy-on, [Gr. halkuon.] a. calm ; quiet. Hale, [S. heel,] a. sound ; strong ; robust. Ha7f, [S. healf,] n. (pi. halves) one of two equal parts! HaZf blood, I +] n. a relation by one parent. Ha/f pay, [+] n. half the amount of wages. Ha7/'pen-ny, (hapen-ny,) [+] n. a common copper coin. Hal'i-but, n. a large flat fish. Hall, [S.heal,] n. entrance of a house; a large room ; a court. Hal-le-lujah, [H.,] n. praise ye the Lord. Hal-166', [Fr. haler,] v. i. to cry out; to ex- claim. Hal'low, [S. haligan,] v. t. to consecrate Hal-lu-ci-nation, [L. hallucinor,] n. a blun- der. HA [ ] IT A fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove;. HaZm, IIauZm,(haum,) [S.healm,] n. thrashed straw. Halo, [L.,] n. a luminous circle. Halt, [S. healt] v. i. to limp; to stop. — a. lame ; limping, — n. a stopping ; a limping. Halt'er, [S. hcelfter,] n. a strap and head-stall for a horse. Ha7ve, (hiiv,) [half,] v. t. to divide into two equal parts. Halves, n. pi. of Half. Harvard, [hale or haul,] n. a rope to raise or lower a sail. Ham, [S.,] n. the hind part of the knee. Hamlet, [S. ham,] n. a village. Ilam'mer, [S. hamer,) n. an implement for driving nails, — v.t. to beat with a hammer, — v. i. to labour. Ham'mer-ing, n. act of working with a ham mer. Hammock, [Sp. hamaca,] n. a hanging bed. Ham'per, [hanaper,*] n. a covered basket, — v. t. to perplex ; entangle. Ham'string, [ham + string,] n. the tendons of the ham, — v. t. to cut the tendons of the ham. Han'a-per, [Norm, hanap,] n. a treasury. Hand, [S.,] n. the extreme" 1 part of the arm ; pointer of a watch,— v. t. to give ; to de- liver. Iland'i-craft, [S. handcraft,] n. manual occu- pation. Handcuff, [S. handcopse,] n. a manacle, — v. t. to confine the hands. Handful, [+] n. as much as the hand can hold. Hand 'gal-lop, [+] n. a gentle gallop. Hand'i-ly, ad. skilfully. Hand'i-ness, n. readiness. Handker-chief, [+] n. a cloth used for the face or neck. Handle, [S .,] v. t. to touch ; to manage,— n. the part by which a thing is held. Hand'maid, n. a waiting maid. Hand'sel, [S. hand + syllan,] n. money taken for the first sale, — v. t. to use a thing the first time. Hand'some, [S. hand + sum,] a. moderately beautiful. JIand'some-ness, n. beauty, lifmd'spike, [ + ] n. a wooden lever used in raising heavy weights or in moving guns. Hand'writ-ing, [ + ] n. form of writing peculiar to each hand. Han'dy, a. ready; dexterous. Hang, |S. hangan,] v. t. or i. fpret. hanged, hung) to suspend ; to put to death on a gallows. Hfmg'er, n. a short sword. Hang'er-on, n. a dependant. Hangings, n. pi. drapery hung to walls. Hang'man, n. a public executioner. Hank, [Ic.,] n. a skein of thread, &c. Hanker, [ I) hwriken ". | v. i. to long for. Hank'er-ing, n. a craving. Hap, [ VV.,] n. chance ; accident. Hap'haz-ard, n. a chance. Hapless, a. unfortunate. Haply, ad. peradventure. Hap'pen, v. i. to come to pass. Hap'pi-ly, [happy,] ad. Luckily. Iir4)'pi-ness, r*. state of bhss. Happy, [hap.] a. in a state of self-gratifica- tion ; felicitous. Ha-rangwe', [Fr., | n. public speech, — v. i. to make a speech. Har ass, [Fr. harasser,] v. t. to tire ; to weary. Harbin-ger, [S. here + beorgan,] n. a fore- runner. Harbour, [S. here-berga,] n. a haven for ships, — v. t. to lodge ; to shelter : to protect. Hard, [S. heard, | ad. close ; fast. Hard'en, v. t. to make hard. Ilard'heart-ed, (" + "|a. cruel. Hurd'i-hGSd, n. boldness. ITard'i-ness, n. boldness. Hardly, ad. with difficulty. Hardness, n. state of being hard. Hard'ship, n. severe toil. Htird'ware, n. iron wares. Hard'y, a. strong; brave ; bold. Hare, fS. hara,] n. a small timid animal. Hare'brain-ed, [+] a. wild ; volatile. Harelip, f+J n. a divided lip. Hark, [contr. for hearken,] v. i. to hear; to listen. Harl, n. the filaments of flax. Har'le-quin, [Fr.,] n. a buffoon. Har'lot, [W. her + llawd.] n. a lewd woman. Harm, [S.,] n. hurt,— v. t. to injure. Harmless, a. innocent. Hiir-mon'ic, Iliir-moni-ous, a. accordant ; musical. Har'mon-Ize, v. t. or i. to agree. Hiir'mo-ny, TG-r. harmonia,] n. agreement. Har'ness, [W. harnais,] n. furniture for a horse. &c, — v. t. to put on harness. Harp, [S. hearpa.] n. instrument of music, — v. i. to play on a harp. Hiirp'er, n. a player on the harp. Ilar-poon', [Fr. harpon,] n. a barbed spe ir, — v. t. to strike with a harpoon. Harp'si-cftord, [harp + chord,] n. a stringed instrument of music. Har'py, [Gr. harpuia,] n. a ravenous ani- mal. Har'ri-er, \hare.] n. a hunting dog. Har'row, [Dan. harve,] n. an instrument to break or smooth land, — v. t. to break with a harrow ; to harass. Harsh, [Ger. haunch,] a. rough; rugged. Harshness, n roughness. II art, fS. heort,] n. a stag or male deer. Harts'horn, n. horn of harts, or spirit of the horns. Iliir'vest, |S. harrfest,] n. BeasoD for reaping : the crop gathered, — v. t. to gather a ripe crop. Hi-, n. third person of Ilnrr. Bash, [Fr. hi. a cover for v.\c head. U;iieii, [Q-er. !/■'■'.,, i. \ v.t. to produce from eggs, — n. a brood. Hatch, [S. hceoatt] n. a half door; pi. the openings in a ship's decks. HA [ 99 ] HE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Hatch, [Fr. hacher,] v. t. to shade by lines in a drawing or engraving. Hatgh'el, [Ger. hechel,] n. an implement to clean flax. Hatch'e^ [Fr. Tiache.'] n. a small axe. Hatchway, [*+] n. opening in a ship's deck. Hate, [S. hatian,] v. t. to dislike greatly, — n. great dislike. Hateful, a. exciting dislike. Hatred, n. dislike. Hat'ter, [hat] n. a maker of hats. Haugh ti-ness, n. pride with contempt. Hau^'ty, [Fr. haut; L. altus,~] a. proud and disdainful. Haul, [Fr. haler,] v. t. to draw with force,— n. a dragging. Haunch, [Fr. handle,'] n. the hip. Haunt, [Fr. hanter,] v. t. or *. to frequent, — n. a place of frequent resort. Hautboy, (ho'boy.) [Fr. haut + bois.] n. sl musical wind instrument. Have, v. t. and auz. (pret. and pp. had) to possess. Ha ven, (ha'vn,) [S. hafen,] n. a harbour. Hav'er-sack, [Fr. havre-sac,] n, a soldier's provision bag. Hav'oc, [? S. ha foe; TV. havog,] n. ravage; slaughter, — v. t. to lay waste. Haw, [S. haga,] n. the berry of the haw- thorn. Hawk, [G-er. hauch,] v. i. to force phlegm from the throat, — [Grer. hucJcen,] v. t. to cry goods. Hawk, [S. ha foe] n. a bird of prey, — v. i. to practise falconry. Hawk'er, n. one who hawks goods. Hawk'eyed. ad. having acute sight. Hawking, n. catching game with a hawk. Haws'er, [S. hols + sod.] n. a small cable. Haw'thorn, [+] n. a thorn that bears haws. Hay, [S. heg,] n. grass dried for fodder. Hay'cock, [+] n. a heap of hay. Hayloft, [+] n. a scaffold for hay. Hazard, [Fr. hasard.] n. risk of loss ; danger, — v. t. to risk. Haz'ard-ous, a. exposed to danger. Haze, [? Ic. hoss,] n. fog ; mist. Hazel, [S. hozsl.] n. a shrub bearing a nut, — a. light brown. Ha zy, [haze,] a. foggy ; misty. He, [S.,] pron. of the third person, masc. gender. Head, [S. heofod.] n. upper part of the body, — v. t. or i. to lead ; to top. Headache, (hedake,) [+] n. pain in the head. Head'i-ness, «. rashness. Head'ing, n. timber for heads of casks. Headland, [+] n. a promontory. Headlong, [+] a. rash ; precipitate, — ad. precipitately. Head'strong, [+] a. obstinate. Headway, [+] n. motion of a ship. Heady, a. rash ; hasty. Heal, [S. hcelan,] v. i. or i. to cure ; to re- concile ; to become well. Health, (helth,) [heal,] n. sound state of a living being. Health i-ness, n. state of being in health. Health'y, Health ful, a. well ; free from disease. Heap, [S.,] n. a pile ; a mass of ruins. — v. t. to pile ; to amass ; to accumulate. Hear, [S. hyran.] v. t to perceive by ear. Hearer, n. an auditor. Hearing, n. sense of perceiving sounds. Heark'en, [S. heorcnian,] v. i. to listen ; to lend the ear. Hearse, [? Fr. herse,] n. a carriage to bear the dead. Hear'say. n. report ; rumour. Heart, [S. heorte,] n. the grand organ of the blood's motion ; inner part ; seat of life. Heartburn, [+] n. a burning pain in the stomach. Heart'en, v. t to encourage. Heart'felt, [+] a. sincere ; deep. Hearth, (harth,) [S. heorth,] n. place on which fire is made. Heartl-ly, [heart,] ad. from the heart. Heartl-ness, n. sincerity. Heartless, a. spiritless. Hearty, a. healthy ; sincere. Heat, [S. hostu,] n. great warmth; glow, — v. t. or *. to make hot. Heath, [S. hosth.] n. a shrub. Heathen, [S. hozthen,] n. a pagan; gentile, — a. savage; pagan. Hea'then-ish, a. like heathens ; rude ; idola- trous. Hea'then-ism, n. paganism. Heath'y, [heath,] a. bounding with heath. Heath' er, [heath,] n. heath. Heave, [S. heafan,] v. t. {pret. and_pp heav- ed, hove) to lift ; to swell ; to pant ; to cast, — n. a rising swell. Heav'en, [S. heafen,] n. the region of the air ; expanse above ; place of the blessed. Heav'en-ly, a. pertaining to heaven. Heav'en-ward, ad. toward heaven. Heave'of-fer-ing. [heave + offering,] n. first fruits to a priest. Heav'i-ness, n. weight. Heav'y, [S. hefig,] a. weighty ; grievous. Heb-dom'a-dal, [Gr. hebdomas.] a. weekly. Heb'e-tude, [L. hebes,] n. bluntness. He bra-ism, n. Hebrew idiom. He brew 5 , [Heb. Eber,] n. a Jew; language of the Jews. Hec'a-tomb, [Gfr. helcaton + bous,] n. a sacri- fice. Hec tic, [G-r. hexis,] a. habitual, — n. habitual fever. Hector, [G-r.,*] n. a bully. Hec'tor-ing, a. bullying. He-der-if er-ous, [L. hedera +fero,] a. pro- ducing ivy. Hedge, [S. hege,] n. a thicket of shrubs, — v. t. to make a hedge. Hedge hog, n. a small prickly animal. Heed, [S. hedan,] v. t. to mind ; to observe, — n. care ; attention. Heed ful, a. attentive. Heedless, a. careless. Heel, [S. hel,] n. the hind part of the foot, — v. i. to lean. He-gi'ra, [Ar.,] n. the epoch of Mahomet's flight, a.d. 622. Heifer, (hef-) [S. heahfore,] n. a young cow. Height, [S. heah,] n. elevation. Hel#/it'en, v. t. to raise higher. Heinous, (ha'nus,) [Fr. haine,] a. hateful ; enormous ; atrocious. Heir, (are,) [Norm, hier ; L. hceres,] n. aa inheritor. HE [ 100 ] III fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Heir'dom, n. succession by inheritance. Heir'ess, n. a woman who Inherits. Heirloom, [heir, and S. loma,] n. what de- scends with a freehold. Held, pret. and pp. of Hold. He-lla-cal, [Gr.Jielios,] He-li-o-cen'tric, [Gr. helios + Icentron,] a. pertaining to the sun. Hel'i-cal, [Gr. helix,] a. spiral ; like a snail's shell. Hell, [S,,] n. place of the wicked. Hel'le-bore, [Gr. helleboros,] n. the Christmas rose. Hel'le-nism, [Gr. IIellen,]n. a Greek idiom. Hellish, \hell,] a. infernal ; wicked. Helm, [S. he! ma,] n. implement for steering a ship ; [S.,"J armour for the head. Helmet, [helm,] n. armour for the head. Help, [S. he! pan.] v. t. to aid ; to assist ; to prevent, — n aid; support; relief. nelp'ful, a. affording aid. Help'less, a. destitute of help. Help'less-ness, n. destitution. Hel'ter-skel ter, [L. hilariter + celeriter,] a. in a hurry. Helve, [S. helf,] n. handle of an axe. Hem, [S.,] n. border of a garment, — v. t. to form a border. Hem'i, in compound words, signifies half ; semi. Hem'i-sphere, [Gr. Jiemisus + sphaira,] n. the half of a sphere. Hem-i-spher'ic-al, a. being half a sphere. Hem'i-tone, [dr. hemitonion,] n. a half tone. Hem'lock, [S. hemleac,] n. a poisonous plant. Hem'or-rhage, [Cxi: haima + rhegnuo,] n. a flowing of' blood. Hem'or-rhoids, [Gr. haima + rheo,~\ n. the piles ; emerods. Hemp, [S. hinep,] n. a plant whose skin is used for cloth and ropes. Hempen, a. made of hemp. Hen, [S.,] n. the female of birds. Hence, [S. heona,] ad. from this place or time. Hence forth, [+] ad. from this time. Hence-for ward, [+] ad. from this time ; henceforth. Hen'pecked, [+] a. ruled by a wife. He-pat'ic, [Gr. hepar,} a. belonging to the liver. Hep'ta-cftord, [Gr. hepta+ chorde,] n. system of seven sounds. Hep'ta-gon, [Gr. hepta+gonia,] n. a figure of seven sides. Hep'tiirch-y, [Gr. hepta + arche,] n. govern- ment of seven kings. Her, [8. hyre,\ a. belonging to a female, — pron. objective case of she. Herald, [Fr. heraut, for herault ; Arm. her- ald,] n. an officer who regulates coats of arms, &c. ; a messenger; a harbinger,— v. t. to announce. Her-al'dic, a. pertaining to heraldry. JKu-'ald-ry, n. the art of recording genealo- gies and blazoning arms. Zfi'rb, | L. herba,] n. a plant with a succulent stalk. JTer-ba'ceous, a. like an herb. Ilerb'age, n. herbs; grass. Herbal', n. a book on plants; collection of specimens. Jlerb'al-ist, n. one skilled in herbs. Hcrb-fv'o-rous, [L. herba + voro,] a. subsist- ing on herbage. ller-cu'le-an, [Hercules,] a. very strong ; very dillieult. Herd, [S. heard,] n. a collection of beasts,— v. i. to associate. Herds 'man, [ + J n. a keeper of flocks or herds. Here, [S. her,] ad. in this place or state. Here'a-bouts, [+] ad. aboutor near this place. Here-aft'er, t + ]ad. in time after the present. Here-tit', [+] ad. at this ; on this account Here-by, [ + ] ad. by this. Her-e-dlt'a-ment, [L. hares,] n. any property that can be inherited. He-red it-a-ry, [L. hares,] a. descending by inheritance. Here-in', [+ | ad. in this. Here-of , [ + ] ad. of this ; from this. Here-on', Here-up-on', J" 4- 1 ad. on this. Her'e-si-arc/i, or He-re si-an h, [hairesis + archos,] n. a chief in heresy. Her'e-sy, [(Jr. haireo,] n. opposition to the established faith ; error in doctrines. Here-tic, n. one who holds erroneous opinions on religion. He-ret ic-al. a. containing heresy. Here-to', Ilere-un-tO', [-fj ad. to this. Here-to-fore', [ + ] ad. formerly. Here-with', [ + ] ad. witli tins. Her'i-ot, [S. here + geolan J n. a fine to the lord of the soil at the death of an occupant Her'is-on, [+] n. in military defences a kind of chevaux-de-frise. Her'it-a-ble, [L. hceres,] a. that may be in herited. Iler'it-age, [Fr. hares,] n. inheritance. Her-maph ro-dite, [Gr. Hermes -\- Aphrodite,] n. one who is of both sexes. Hermet'ic, [Gr. Hermes,] a. perfectly close. Hermit, [Fr. her mite ; Gr. eremus,\ n. one who lives in solitude. Jlor'mit-age, n. a hermit's dwelling. Hero, [Gr. hems, \ n. a brave man. Ile-rG ic, a. becoming a hero ; bold Her'o-ine, n. a female hero, Hero-ism, n. distinguished bravery. Herring, [S. hcerififf,] n. a small sea fish. Herse, [Fr.,] n. in fortification a sp keddoor. Her-sen', [Y] pron. emphatical other. Iles'i-tate, [L. hasito, hareo,] v. i. to pause in doubt. Hes-i-ta tion, n. a pausing ; a stopping in speech. Tles-pe ri-an, [L. hespcrus,] a. western. Het'e-ro-dox, [Gr. heteros + doxa,] a. con- trary to the Scriptures. Het'e-ro-dox-y, n. heresy. Het-e-ro-^e'ne-ous. [Gr. hctcros -f genos,] a. of a different nature. Het'man, 11. a Cossack chief. 11 "u, [S. heawan,] v. I. (pp. hewed, hewn) to eut off chips and pii 1 Hex'a-gon, [Gr. hex + gonia,] n. a figuru with six sides. llex-agon-al, a having six sides. Eex-a ne'dron, [Gr. hex 1 hedra,] n. a body of six equal sides ; a cube. Hex-am'e-ter, [Gr, hex + imtran.] n. averse Of Six feet Hex-in'gU-lar, [Gr. /tct-and angular,] a. hav- ing six angles. Hey, (ha.) inter j. exclamation of jor. Heyday, inter), exclamation of frolic. Hi-atus, [L. f ] n. a chasm. HI [ 101 ] HO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Hi-ber'nal, [L. h.bernus,] a. pertaining to winter. Hl^ber-nate, [L. hiberno,] v. i. to pass the winter. Hi-ber'ni-an. n. a native of Ireland. Hic'cough, (hik up,) [Dan. h kken.] n. a spas- modic affection of the stomach, — v. i. to have an affection of the stomach. Hide, [S. hydan.] v. t. (prei. hid : pp. hid, hid- den) to conceal, — n. the skin of a beast. Hide bound, [+ | a. skin too tight. Hid e-ous, [Fr. hideux.] a. frightful. Hid'e-ous-ness, n. frightfulness. Hie, [S. h'gan, | v. i. to hasten. Hi'e-rarcTi, [Gr. h'eros + arche,] n. the chief of a sacred order. Hi'e-rarc/t-al, a. pertaining to a sacred order. Hi'e-rarc/i-y, n. order of celestial beings ; constitution of the Christian church. Hi'e-ro-glyph, Hi-e-ro-glyph'ic, [G-r. hieros + glupho,] n. a sacred character or mystical symbol. Hi-e-ro-glyph'ic, a. expressive of meaning by pictures. Hi-er-og'ra-phy, [Gr. h'eros+ grapho.] n. holy writing. Hi'e-ro-phant, or Hi-er'o-phant, [Gr. hieros + phaino,\ n. a chief priest. Hig'gle, [?] v. i. to cry from door to door. Hig'gle-dy-pig'gle-dy, ad. confusedly. Hij?h, (hi,) [S. heah,] a. elevated; lofty; ex- alted, — ad. aloft. HltfAborn, [+] a. of noble birth. Hi.a7ifed, [+] a. pampered. High&i-er, [+] n. one of extravagant opi- nious. High flown, [+] a. elevated; proud. Highland, [ + ] n. a mountainous country. Hif/Mand-er, n. a mountain Scotchman. High'ness, n. altitude ; a title of honour. High priest, [ + ] n. the chief priest. High ly. ad. in a great degree. High way, [+J n. a public road. High way-man, [ + ] n. a robber. High wrought, (-rawt.) [+] a. neatly fin- ished. Hi-lar'i-ty, [L. hilaris.] n. mirth; gaiety. Hill, [S., j n. an elevation of land. Hillock, ~[h :U, | n. a small elevation. Hilly, a. abounding with hills. Hilt, [S..] n. the handle of a sword. Him, objective case of he. Him-self . pron. emphatical of him. Hind, Hin der, | S. hindan,] a backward. Hind, [S. hijia.] n. a peasant; [S. hinde,'] the female of the red deer. Hinder, [S. hindrian,] v. t. to impede ; to keep back ; to delay. Hinder-ance. n. act of delaying. Hindmost, Hinder-most, [hind,] a. that is last or behind. Hinge, [?S. hangian,] n. the joint on which a door turns, — v. t. to hang. Hint, [S. hentan,] v. t. to suggest ; to allude to, — n. a suggestion ; intimation. Hip, [S. hype,\ n. joint of the thigh, — v. t. to sprain the hip. Hip pish, [hypochondriac.'] a. low-spirited. Hip-po-pot a-mus, |Gr. hippos + potamos,] n. the river horse, found in Africa. Hir'cine, [L. h'rcus.] a. resembling a goat. Hire, [S. hyrian,] v. t. to engage in service, — n. wages ; price. Hireling, n. a mercenaiy. Hir-sute', [L. hirsutus,] a. hairy; shaggy His, a. belonging to a male,— pron. posses- sive case of he. His'pid, [L. hispidus,] a. beset with bristles. Hiss, [S. hysian.] v. i. to make a sibilant sound, — n. a sibilant noise. Hiss ing, n. an expressing of contempt by hisses. Hist, interj. exclamation commanding si- lence. His-to'ri-an, n. a writer of history. His-tor'ic-al, a. pertaining to history. His-to-ri-ol'o-gy, [Gr. historia + logos,] n. art of explaining historical facts. Histo-ry, [Gr. historia,] n. a narration of events. His-tri-on'ic, [L. histrio,] a. befitting a stage or player. Hit, [? Dan. hitter.] v. t. (pret. and pp. hit) to strike, — n. a blow. Hitgh, [? S. hicgan,] v. t. to catch ; to move by jerks, — n. a knot; a noose ; a tie. Hithe, [S. hyth,] n. a small port or harbour for landing goods. Hith'er, [S. hider,] ad. to this place, — a. nearer. Hith'er-to, [+] ad. to this time. Hither-ward, [+] ad. toward this place. Hive, [S. hyfe,] n. a box for bees, — v. t. to collect into a hive. Hi ving, n. process of putting bees into hives. Hoar, [S. har,] a. gray ; white. Hoard, [S. hord,] v. t. to collect ; to amass, — n. a store or quantity laid up ; a hidden stock. Hoarfrost, n. frozen vapours. Hoar'i-ness, [hoar,] n. a gray colour. Hoarse, [? S. has.] a. having a rough voice. Hoarseness, n. roughness of voice. Hoary, [hoar,]a. gray; white. Hoax, [S. hucse,] n. deception for sport, — v. t. to deceive. • H5b ble, [W. hobehi.] v. i. to walk lamely ; to limp,— n. a halting walk. Hobby, [Norm. Fr. hobyn,] n. a favourite object. Hob'gob-lin. [TV. hob + goblin.] n. apparition, Hock, [S. hoh. | n. the joint between the knee and fetlock ; [Hockheim,*] a Rhen- ish wine,— v. t. to hamstring. Hocus-pocus, [Ochus, Bochus,] n. a juggle. Hod. [Ft. hotte.j n. a bricklayer's trough. H5dge p5dge, [Fr. hochepot,] n. a medley. Ho-di-ern'al, [L.hodie,] a. ot the present day. Hod man, n. a man who carries mortar. Hoe, [G. liaue.] n. a farmer's tool, — v. t. to cut or dig with a hoe. Hog, [W. hu'ch,] n. swine ; a dirty fellow. Hog'gish, a. filthy; greedy. Hogshead, [D. oxhoofd,] n. a measure of sixty-three gallons. Hoi'den, [W . hoeden.] n. bold girl; a romp. Hoise, Hoist. [Ger. hissen,] v. t. to raise ; to lift, — n. a lift Hold, [S. healdan.] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. held) to stop ; to restrain ; to keep ; to con- tinue, — n. catch ; support ; custody ; in- terior of a ship. Holdfast. [+] n. an iron hook. Hole, [S. hoi,] n. a hollow place ; a rent. Hol'i-day. See Holyday. Ho'li-ness, [holy,] n. perfect rectitude. HO [ 102 ] HO fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Hollo, Hol'la, [S. hlowan,] v. i. to call out. Hol'lda, Hol'lo, interj. answer to a call. Hol'15w, [hole,] a. empty ; deceitful, — n. a low place, — v. t. to excavate. Hol'low-heart-ed, [+] a. insincere. Hol'low-ness, n. cavity ; insincerity. Hol'ly, [S. holegn,] n. a beautiful evergreen tree. Holly-hock, [S. holihoc,] n. a rose-mallow. HoZm, [S.,] n. the evergreen oak ; a river island ; low fiat land on the banks of a river. Hol'o-caust, [Gr. holos -r kaustos,] n. a burnt sacrifice. Hol'ster, [S. heolster,] n. a leathern case for pistols. Holy, [S. halig,] a. perfectly pure ; pious ; godly ; sacred. Holy-day, [+] n. a day of joy ; an anniver- sary feast ; a religious festival. Hom'age, [Fr. hommage ; L. homo,] n. re- verence, — v. t. to pay homage to. Home, [S. ham,] n. one's dwelling-house. Home'born, Home'bred, [+] a. native ; do- mestic ; plain. Home'li-ness, n. plainness. H5me'ly, a. plain ; coarse. Homemade, [+] a. made in one's own country. Home'spun, [+] a. made in the family. Home'stead, [+] n. place of the mansion. Home'ward, ad. toward home. Hom'i-cl-dal, a. murderous. Hom'i-glde, [L. homo + ccedo,] n. the kill- ing of one human being by another. Hom'i-ly, [Gr. homilos,] n. a discourse in churches. Ho-mce-op'ath-ist, n. a believer in homoeo- pathy. Ho-mce-op'a-thy, [Gr. homoios -f pathos,] n. a method of practice which consists in the employment of various medicinal agents by producing in the patient affections similar to those of the disease. Hom-o-ge'ne-ous, [Gr. homos + genos,] a. being of the same kind. Ho-mot'o-nous, [Gr. homos + tonos,] a. equable. Hone, [S. Jwenan.] n. a stone for sharpening, — v. t. to sharpen. JEJTon'est, [L. honestus, honos,] a. upright in dealing. Hbriest-y, n. justice ; probity. Hdn'ey, (hun'ne,) [S. hunig,] n. sweet vege- table juice collected by be'3S from flowers. H6n'ey-bag, [+ ] n. stomach of the honey-bee. Hon'ey-comft, [ + ] n. a substance formed into cells for holding honey. H6n'ey-ed, a. covered with honey. H6n'ey-moon, [+] n. first month after mar- riage. H5n'ey-suckle, [+] n. an odoriferous wood- bine. Hon'our, (on'ur,) [L. honor,] n. esteem paid to worth, — v. t. to esteem; to exalt; to accept and pay. ZTon'our-a-ble, a. actuated by noble motives; illustrious. JE?on'or-a-ry, a. conferring honour. Hood, [S. hod,] n. a covering for the head. Hddd'ed, a. covered with a hood. Hoodwink, [ + ] v. t. to blind ; to cover. Hoof, [S. ho/,] n. the horny cover of a beast's foot. Hoofed, a. furnished with hoofs. Hook, [S. hoc] n. a bent piece of iron, — v. t. to fix on a hook. Hooked, a. bent like a hook. Hoop, [S. hop,] n. a band for a ca?k, — v. t. to fasten with hoops, — [S. hweopan,] v. i. to cry out ; to whoop. Hoop'ing-cough, (-kof,) [+] n. a cough in which the patient hoops. Hoot, [W. hwt,] n. a shout of contempt, — v. t. or i. to shout at. Hop, [S. hoppan,] v. t. to leap on one leg, — n. a leap ; a plant. Hope, [S. hopa,] n. confidence in the future, —v. t. to desire with expectation; to trust in. Hopeful, a. full of hope. Hopeless, a. destitute of hope. Hop'per, [hop,] n. part of a mill Ho'ral, Ho'ra-ry, [L. hora,] a. relating to an hour. Horde, [S. heorde,] n. a clan ; tribe. Ho-iTzon, [Gr. horos,] n. the line that bounds the sight. Hor-i-zon'tal, a. parallel to the horizon. Horn, [S.,] n. the hard projecting substance of an animal's head ; a wind instrument. Horn'blende, [horn, and Ger. blendcn, to dazzle,] a. a dark green mineral. Horn'book, [*] n. first book for children. Horn'ed, a. furnished with horns. Hor'net, [S. hyrnet,] n. a large stinging fly. Hornless, a. having no horns. Horn'plpe, [+] n. a tune ; dance. Horn'work, (-wurk,) [+ ] n. an outwork in fortification. Horn'y, a. made of or like horn. Hor'o-lo§re, [Gr. horalogos,] n. an instru- ment that indicates the hours. Ho-rol'o-gy, n. art of measuring time. Hor-om'e-ter, [Gr. hora + metron,] n. an in- strument to measure the hours. Hor'o-scope, [Gr. hora + skopeo,] n. position of planets at a person's birth. Hor'rent, [L. horreo,] n. standing on end ; bristled, as hair. Horri-ble, [horror,] a. tending to excite horror; frightful ; awful. Horrid, [horror,] a. dreadful; hideous. Hor-rlfic, [L. horror +facio,] a. causing horror or dread. Hor ror, [L. horreo,] n. a shivering ; terror. Hors-de-com'bai, [Fr.,] a. rendered ineffec- tive. Horse, [S. hors,] n. a quadruped for draught ; cavalry. Horsecloth, [+1 n. a cloth for a horse. Horse'back, [+] n. a riding posture. Horse fly, [ + ] n. a fly that Btings horses. HSrse'hair, [+] n. the hair of horses. Horse'man, [ + ] n. one skilled in riding. Horseman-ship, n. the art of riding and training horses. HSrse'rad-ish, [ + ] n. a pungent root. HSrse'snde, [+] n. a Bhoe for a I Horse'wnip, [+'] n. a whip for driving horses, — v. t. to lash. Hor-ta'tion, [L. hortor,] n. act of exhorting. Horta-tive, [L. hortor,] a. giving admoni- tion, Hor'ta-to-ry, [L. hortor,] a. giving advice. HSr'ti-cul-ture, [L. Kortus+cuUum^ colo } ] n. culture of a garden. Hor-ti-ciil'tur-ist, n. one skilled in gardening. HO [ 103 } HIT tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin.- Hort'u-lan, [L. hortus,] a. belonging to a, garden. Ho-san'na, [Heb.*] n. praise to (Tod. Hose, [S. has,] n. (pi. hose) stockings; cover- ings for the legs ; a pipe for a fire enarine. Ho'sier, (hozhyer,) n. one who deals in stockings. Ho'sier-y, n. stockings, socks, &c. Hos'pi-ta-ble, [L. hospes,] a. kind to strangers. Hos'pi-tal, [Fr. hopital, for hospital ; L. hos- pes,] n. a building for the sick. Hos-pi-tal'i-ty, [Fr. hospitalite; L. hospes,] n. gratuitous entertainment of strangers. Host, [Fr. hote, for Jioste ; L. hospes,] n. one who entertains a stranger ; he that is en- tertained ; [L. ho&tis,] an army. Hos'ta^e, [Fr. Stage, for ostage,] n. a person given in pledge for the performance of conditions. Hostess, [host,'] n. a female host ; landlady. H5s'tile, [L. hostis,] a. adverse; warlike. Hos-tll'i-ty, [hostile,] n. open warfare. Host ler, [Fr. hotelier,] n. one who has the care of horses. H5t, [S. hat,] a. having heat; eager ; furious. Hotbed, [+] n. a bed manured, and covered with glass. H5f brained, [+] a. violent ; rash. Ho-tel', [Fr. hotel, for hostel,] n. an inn for travellers Hothouse, [+] n. house to shelter plants. Hot'ness, n. heat. Hot'spur, [+] n. a rash person. Hough, (hok,) [S. hoh,~\ n. the ham,— v. t. to hamstring. Hound, [S. hund,] n. a dog for hunting. //our, (our,) [L. hora,] n. the twenty-fourth of a day. Hour'glass, [+"| n. a glass to show time. ZTour'hand, [+] n. the hand of a clock or watch. Hourly, a. done every hour. House. [S. hus,] n. a place of abode for men ; a family; branch of the legislature; a quorum. House, (houz,) v. t. to put under shelter. House'break-ing, [ + ] n. robbing of houses. Hoiise'hold. [-f ] n. a family living together. House'hold-er, [+] n. master of a family. House'keep-er, [+J n. one who rents a house. Hoiiseleek, [+] n. a herb growing on houses, &c. Houseless, a. destitute of a house House'maid, [+] n. a woman servant. Hoiise'wife, [+] n. mistress of a family. House'wife-ry. n. female economy. Housing, [house,] n. shelter; [Fr. housse,] a horse-cloth ; a saddle-cloth. Hov'el, [S. hof,] n. a shed ; a cottage, — v. t. to put in a hovel. Hov'er, [W. hoviaio,] v. i. to flap the wings. H5w, [S. h u, J ad. inVhat manner. How-ev'er, ad. nevertheless. How'itz-er, [G-er. haubitze,] n. a kind of mor- tar, or short gun. H5wl, [G-er. heulen,] n. the cry of a dog or wolf, — v. i. to cry. Hoy, n. a small coasting vessel. Hub bub, n. uproar ; tumult. Huckle-bone, [? G-er. hocker,] n. the hip bone. Hiick'ster, [G-er. hucke,] n. a retailer of small articles. Hud'dle, [?G-er. hudeln,] v. i. or t. to crowd together,— n. a crowd without order. Hue, [S. hiewe,] n. a colour ; dye ; a clam- our. Huff, [?Sp. chufa,] n. a swell of anger or pride, — v. i. to swell ; to bluster. Huffish, a. arrogant. Hug, [S. hegian,] v. t. to embrace closely, — n. a close embrace. Hug'e, [D. hoog,] a. bulky ; very large. Hugeness, n. enormous size. Hulk, [D.,] n. the body of an old ship; a clown, or lazy fellow. Hull, [Sv hul,] n. the outer covering of a nut, lighten. Il-lii min-ate, v. t. to enlighten. Il-lu-min-a'tion, n. act of enlightening. Il-lu sion, [illude,] n. false show. Il-lusive, Il-lii so-ry, a. deceiving by false show. Il-lus'trate, [L. lustro,] v. t. to explain. Il-lus-tra tion, n. explanation. Il-lus'tra-tive, a. explanatory. Il-lus tri-ous, a. eminent. Ill-will', [+] n. disposition to envy or hatred?. Image, [Fr. ; L. imago,] n. a likeness; statue ; idol,— v. t. to form a likeness in w idea. Im a-ger-y, n. lively description. Im-ag'in-a-ble, a. possible to be conceived, Im-ag in-a-ry, a. fancied; ideal only. Im-ag-in-a'tion, n. conception ; conceit. Im-ag ine, v. t. or *. to think ; to conceive, Im-bank', [bank,] v. t. to defend with s bank. Im-bank'ment, n. act of inclosing with a bank. Im'be-gile, [Fr. ; L. imbscillis,] a. weak r, languid. Ini-be-cil'i-ty, n. weakness, Im-bed', [bed,] v. t. to sink as in a bed. Im-bibe', [L. b'bo,] v. t. to drink ; to absorb*, Im-bit'ter, [S. biter,] v. t. to make bitter. Im-bo'som, [S. bosum,] v. i. to embrace or hold in the bosom. Im'bri-cate, Im bri-ca-ted, [L. imbrex,] a. having the form of tiles on a roof. Im-bri-ca'tion, n. a form of tiles. Im-brown', [+] v. t. to make brown. Iin-brue', [? (rr.br echo.] v.t. to steep ; to wet, Im-brute', \prute.] v. L or i. to degrade or sink to brutality. Im-bue', [L. imbua,] v. t. to tincture deep, Im'i-ta-ble, a. to be imitated. Im'i-tate. [L. imitor.] v. t to copy. ■ Im-i-ta'tion, n act of copying. Im'i-ta-tive, a. aiming at likeness. IM [ 106 ] LAI fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Im'i-ta-tor, n. one who copies. Im-mac'u-late, [L. macula,] a. spotless. Im'ma-nent, [L. manens, maneo,] a. inhe- rent. Im-ma-te'ri-al, [+] a. not consisting of mat- ter ; unimportant. Im-ma-te'ri-al-ism, n. doctrine of spiritual essences. Im-ma-te-ri-al'i-ty, n. quality of being im- material. Im-ma-te ri-al-ise, v. t. to make incorporeal. Im-ma-ture', [+] a. unripe ; unsea>onable. Im-ma-tu'ri-ty, n. unripeness ; incomplete- ness. Im-meas'ur-able, [+] a. that cannot be measured. Im-me'di-ate, [+] a. without a medium ; instant. Im-me di-ate-ly, ad. without delay. Im-med'i-ca-ble, [L. medico, medior,] a. in- curable. Im-mem'o-ra-ble, [+] a. not to be remem- bered. Im-me-mo'ri-al, [+] a. the origin of which is beyond memory. Im-mcnse', [Fr. ; L. mensus, metior,] a. un- limited. Im-mens'i-ty, n. unlimited extension. Im-merg-e', [L. merge-,] v. t. to plunge into a fluid. Im-merse', v. t. to put into a fluid. Im-mer'sion, n. the act of plunging. Im-mesh', [+] v. t. to entangle in meshes. Im-me-thod'ic-al, [methodical,] a. having no method. Im mi-grant, n. one who immigrates. Im'mi-grate, [+] v.i. to come into a country for residence. Im-mi-gra/tion, n. removal into a country. Im'mi-nence, [L. minor,] n. a hanging over. Im mi-nent, a. impending. Im-mis'gi-ble, [L. misceo,] a. incapable of being mixed. Im-mis'sion, [L. missum, mitto,] n. act of sending in. Im-mix', [+] v. t. to mingle. Im-mo-bil'i-ty, [+] n. unmovableness. Im-mod'er-ate, [+] a. excessive. Im-mod-er-a'tion, n. want of moderation. Im-mod'est, [+] a. unchaste ; impudent. Im-mod'est-y, n. want of modesty. Im'mo-late, [L. mola,] v. t. to sacrifice. Im-mo-la tion, n. act of sacrificing ; a sacri- fice. Im-mor'al, [+] a. evil ; wicked. Im-mo-raTi-ty, n. any act that is contrary to the divine law. Im-mor'tal, [ + ] a. never dying. Im-mor-tal'i-ty, n. immortal existence. Im-mor'tal-T/e, v. t. to make immortal. Im-mov-a-bili-ty, Im-mov able-ness, n. sta- bility ; firmness. Im-mGv'a-ble. [ + ] a. that cannot be moved. Im-muni-ty, [ L. i minim's, in + munus,] n. peculiar privilege. Im-mure', [L. murus,] v. t. to inclose in walls. Im-mu-ta-bil'i-ty, Im-mQ'ta-ble-ness, n. un- changeableness. Im-rafi 'ta-ble, [4- J a. that cannot be changed. Tmp, [S. impan,] n. offspring ; ;i puny de\ il. Im-pact', [L. pactum, pa ago, \ v. t. to drive together. Im'pact, [L. pactum, pango,] n. touch ; im- pression. Im-pair', [Fr. pire; L. pejor,] v. t. to lessen; to injure ; to weaken. Im-pale', [L. palus,] v. t. to fix on a stake. Im-pal'pa-ble, [Fr. ; L. palpo,] a. that cannot be felt. Im-pan'nel, [pannel,] v. t. to form a jury. Im-pai*'i-ty, [L. par,] n. inequality. Im-part', [L. pars,] v. t. to communicate. Im-par'tial, [partial; L. pars,] a. free from bias. Im-piLr-tial'i-ty, n. freedom from bias. Im-part'i-ble, [partible,] a. not partible. Im-part'ment, n. act of communicating. Im-pass'a-ble, [passable,'] a. that cannot be passed. Im-pas-si-bil'ity, n. exemption from suffering or pain. Im-pas'si-ble, [Fr. ; L. passus, patior,] a. incapable of passion. Im-pas'sion, [L. passus, patior,] v. t. to affect with passion. Im-pas'sion-ate, v. t. to affect powerfully. Im-pas'sive, a. not susceptible. Im-pa/tience, n. want of patience. Im-pa'tient, [patient] a. not able to suf- fer. Im-peach', [Fr. empecher,] v. t. to accuse by a public body ; to censure. Im-peach'a-ble, a. liable to impeachment. Im-peach'ment, n. accusation by authority. lm-pearl', [pearl,] v. t. to adorn with pearls. Im-pec'ca-ble, [Fr. ; L. pecco,] a. not subject to sin. Im-pec'can^e, [L. pecco,] n. exemption from failure. Im-pede', [L. pes,] v. t. to hinder ; to obstruct. Im-ped'i-ment, n. hindrance. Im-peT, [L. pello,] v. t. to urge forward. Im-peTlent, n. a power that drives. Im-pend', [L. pendeo,] v. i. to hang over. Im-pend'ence, Im-pend ency, n. a hanging over. Im-pend'ent, a. imminent. Im-pen-e-tra-bil'i-ty, n. quality of not being penetrable. Im-pen'e-tra-ble, [L. penetro,] a. that cannot be pierced. Tm-pen'i-tence, n. hardness of heart, lm-pen i-tent, [Fr. ; L. poena,] a. not repent- ing of sin. Im-per'a-tive, [L. impero,] a. commanding. Im-per-gept'i-ble, [¥r. ; perceptible,] n. not to be perceived. Im-per-cep-ti-bil ity, n. quality of eluding observation. Im-per'fect, [perfect,'] a. not finished. Im-per-fec'tion, ». defect; want; blemish. Im-per fo-ra-ble, [L. perforo,] a. that cannot be perforated. Im-peri-al, [Fr. ; L. impero,] a. belonging to an emperor. Im-pe'ri-OUS, [L, impero,] a. commanding; haughty ; arrogant. Im-peYish-a-ble, [perishable,] a. not liable to perish. I m -per me-a-ble, [L. permeo,]a. that cannot be passed through. [m-per son-al, [I-. persona,] a. having no j)ersou. IM [ 107 ] IM tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new; gede, §rem, raise, this, chin. Im-per'son-ate, v. t. to personify. Im-per'ti-nenge, [Fr. ; L. in + .per + ierceo, J w. rudeness. Im-per'ti-nent, a. meddling. Im-per'vi-ous, [L. pervias, per + via,] a. ^ not to be penetrated. Im'pe-trate, [L. impetro,] v. t. to obtain by request. Im-pe-tra'tion, n. act of obtaining. Im-pet-u-os'i-ty, n. a rushin: Im-pet u-ous, [L. peto.] a rushing. ~" l'pe-tus, [L.,] n. force of motion. Im-pi'e-ty, [L. phis.] n. ungodliness. Im'pe-tus, [L. "[L. pango,] to dash with Im-pinge w force. Im'pi-ous, [L. pius,~\ a. irreverent towards God. Im-pla-ca-bil'i-ty, n. being not appeasable. Im-pla'ca-ble, [Fr. ; L. placo,] a. not to be appeased. Im-plant', [plant; L. planto,] v. t. to insert; to infix. Im-plant-ation, n. act of fixing in the mind. Im -plead', [plead,] v. t. to sue at law. Im'ple-ment, [L. pleo,] n. utensil. Im-ple'tion, [L. pletum, pleo,] n. fulness. Implex, [L. plexum, plecto,] a. infolded. Im'pli-cate, [L. plico,] v. t. to involve. Im-pli-ca'tion, n. act of involving ; entangle- ment. Im-plig'it, [L. plico,] a. tacitly implied. Im-plore', [L. ploro,] v. t. to beseech. Im-ply', [li. plico,] v. t. to contain by infer- ence ; to signify. Im-pois'on, [poison,] v. t. to imbitter. Im-p511-gy, [policy.] n. want of policy. Im-po-lite', [polite,] a. not having polite- ness ; uncivil. Im-pol'i-tic, a. not wise. Im-p5n'der-a-ble, Im-pon'der-ous, [ponder- able,] a. having no sensible weight. Im-po'rous, [porous.] a. having no pores. Im-port', [L. porto.] v. t. to bring from an- w other country or port. Import, n. a thing imported. Im-port ange. n. weight ; consequence. Im-port'anc. a. weighty ; momentous. Im-por-ta'tion. n. act of bringing from foreign countries into one's own. Im-port er, n. one who brings from abroad. Im-por'tu-nate. a. pressing. Im-por-tiine', [L. porto,] v. t. to urge. Im-por-tuni-ty, n. urgency. Im-pose', [Fr. imposer; L. positum, pono,] v. t. 'to put or lay on. Im-po-si'tion, n. act of laying on. Im-pos-si-bil'i-ty, n. that which cannot be done. Im-pos'si-ble, [Fr. ; L. possum,] a. that can- not be. Impost, [Fr. impot, for impost; L. pono,] n. duty on goods. Im-post Au-mate, v. i. to gather into an abscess. Im-p5st 7iume, [cor. of apostem ; G-r. apo + histemi,] n. an abscess. Im-pos'tor, [impose.] n. a deceiver. Im-pos'ture, n. imposition. Im'po-tenge, n. weakness. Impo-tent, [L. potens,] a. weak; feeble. Im-poiind, [pound,] v. t. to confine in a pound. Im-pov'er-ish, [Fr. pauvre; L. pauper,] v. ;. to make poor. lm-pov'er-ish-ment, n. a reducing to indi- gence ; exhaustion of fertility. Im-prac'ti-ca-ble, [+] a. that cannot be done. Im-prac-ti-ca-bil'i-ty, n. the not being prac- w ticable. Im'pre-cate, [li.precor,] v. t. to invoke, as an evil. Im-pre-ca'tion, n. the invocation of evil. Im-preg'na-ble, [Fr. imprenable ; L. pre- hendo,] a. that cannot be taken. Im-preg'nate, [L. in + prm + gigno,] v. t. to make pregnant ; to infuse. Im-preg-na tion, n. act of impregnating. Im-pre-scrip'ti-ble, [Fr. ; L. in+proz + scribo,] a. that cannot be impaired or lost. Im-press', [L. pressum, premo,] v t. to ^ stamp. Im press, n. mark ; stamp. Im-press'i-ble, a. that may receive impres- sion. Im-pres'sion, n. a stamp ; an edition. Im-press'ive, a. producing effect ; suscepti- ble. Im-press'ment, n. the act of forcing men into service. Im-press'ure, n. mark by pressure. Im-pri'mis, [L.,] ad. in the first place. Im-print', v. t. to print ; to fix. Imprint, [L. premo,] n. a mark ; printer's name to a book. Im-pris'on, [+] v. t. to put in a prison ; to confine. Im-piis'on-ment, n. confinement. Im-prob-a-bil'i-ty, n. unlikelihood. Im-prob'a-ble [Fr ; L. probo.] a. not likely. Im-prob'i-ty, [L. probo.] n. dishonesty Im-promp'tu, [£.,] ad. without previous study ; off-hand. Im-prop'er, [L. proprius.] a. not proper. Im-pro'pri-ate, [L. proprius.] v. t. to convert church property to private use. Im-pro-pri-a tion, n. church property in the hands of laymen. Im-pro-pri-a tor, n. a clergyman in posses- sion of church lands. Im-pro-pri'e-ty, n. unsuitableness to time, place, or character. Im-prov a-ble, a. capable of being made better. Im-prove', [L. probo.] v. t. to make or be- come better; to use to advantage ; to culti- vate. Im-prove'ment, n. melioration. Im-prov'i-denge, [L. in + pro + videns, video.] n. want of foresight. Im-prov 'i-dent, a. neglecting to make future provision. Im-pru denge, [Fr. ; L. prudens,] n. indis- cretion. Im-pru dent. a. indiscreet. Im'pu-denge, [Fr. ; L. pu dens,] n. shameless _ effrontery. Im pu-dent, a. wanting modesty ; shame- less. Im-puo7i', (-pune.) [L. pugno,] v. t. to con- w tradict ; to question. Im pulse, [L. pulsum, pello,] n. force com- municated. Im-pul'sion, n. act of impelling. Im-puls'ive, a. communicating force m [ 108 ] m fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Im-pii'ni-ty, [Fr. impunite ; L. punio,"] n. exemption from punishment. Im-pure', [L purus,] a. void of purity. Im-pu'ri-ty, n. foulness. Im-pur'ple, [purple,'] v. t. to colour as with purple. Im-pu ta,-ble, Im-pu ta-tive, a. that may be imputed. Im-pu-ta'tion, n, act of imputing. Im-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. to set to the account of. Im-pii-tres'ci-ble, [L. putresco,] a. incorrup- w tible. In, prep, and ad. within ; among ; not out, &c. In-a-bil'ity, [+] n. want of power. In-ac-cess'i-ble, [+] a. that cannot be ap- proached. In-ac'cu-ra-ey, [+] n. want of accuracy. In-ac cu-rate, a. erroneous. In-ac'tion, [+] n. state of rest. In-act ive, a. unemployed ; sluggish ; lazy. In-act-iv'i-ty, n. want of activity. In-ac'tive-ness, n. idleness. Xn-ad'e-qua-cy, or In-ad'e-quate-ness, n. in- sufficiency. Xn-ad'e-quate, [+] a. not equal to the pur- pose. In-ad-he'sive, [-f ] a. not adhering. In-ad-mis'si-ble, [+] a. not proper to be ad- mitted. In-ad-vert'en^e, [L. verto,] n. negligence. Iu-ad-vert'ent, a. heedless. In-af fa-ble, [ + ] a. reserved. In-al'ien-a-ble, [+] k ; to seek ; to search. Tn-quiry, n. act of inquiring. Jn-(jui-si tion, n. judicial inquiry; a court for the punishment of heresy. lu-quis i-tive, a. given to iin|uiry. ln-(|iiis i-tive-ness. n. curiosity. In-quis i-tor, n. a member of the inquisition. In-quis-i-to ri-al, a. imperiously inquisitive. In road, \ + ~\ n. sudden invasion. IX [ 113 ] m tube, tub, bull , cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new cede, §"em, raise, tills, gain. In-sa-lu'bri-ous, [ + ] a. unhealthy. In-sa-lubri-ty, [+] n. unwholesomeness. In-sal'u-ta-rv, [+] a. unfavourable to health. In-sane', [+] a. unsound in mind. In-san'i-ty, [+] n. derangement of intellect. In-sa'tia-ble, (-sa'sha-) [+] a. that cannot be satisfied. In-sa'tia-ble-ness, n. greediness. In-sa'tiate, [+] a. not to be satisfied. In-sa-ti'e-ty, [+] n. the state of being unsa- tisfied. In-scribe', [L. scribo,'] v. t. to write on. In-scrip tion, [L. scriptum, scribo,] n. that which is written on something. In-scru-ta-bil'i-ty, n. the quality of being unsearchable. In-scrii ta-ble, [L. scrutor.] a. unsearchable. In-sculp', [L. sculpo,] v. t. to engrave. In'sect, [L. seco,] n. a small animal. In-see'tion, n. cutting into. In-se-cure ', [ + ] a. unsafe. In-se-cu'ri-ty, n. want of safety. In-sens'ate, [+] a. senseless ; stupid. In-sens-i-bil'i-ty, n. want of feeling. In-sens'i-ble, [+] a. destitute of feeling. In-sen'tient, [+] a. not having perception. In-sep'a-ra-ble, [+] a. that cannot be dis- joined. In-sert , [L. sertum, sero,] v. t. to set or put in ; to thrust in. In-ser'tion, n. act of inserting. In-shrine', [ + ] v. t. to enclose in a shrine. Inside, [+] n. inward part or place. In-sld'i-ous, [L. sedeo,] a. deceitful; sly. In'si^ht, [+] n. inspection. In-signi-a, [L.,] n. badges of distinction. In-sig-infi-cance, [ + ] n. worthlessness. In-sig-nifi-cant, a. worthless. In-sin-cere', [+] a. hypocritical. In-sin-cer'i-ty, [+] n. deceitfulness. In-sin'u-ant, a. able to gain favour. In-sin'u-ate, [L. sinus,] v. t. to instil; to hint. In-sin-u-a tion, n. a winding in ; hint. In-sip'id, [L. sapio,] a. void of taste ; vapid. In-si-pld'i-ty, n. want of taste or of spirit. In-sist', [L. sisto,~\ v. i. to persist iu. In-snare', [+] v. t. to entangle. In'so-late, [L. sol,] v. t. to expose to the sun's rays. In'so-lence, [Fr. ; L. soleo,] n. haughtiness. In'so-lent, a. insulting. In-so-lri'i-ty, [ + ] n. want of solidity. In-sol-u-bili-ty. [+] n. the quality of not being dissolvable. In-sol'u-ble, [+] a. that cannot be dissolved in a fluid. In-solv a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be solved or explained. In-solv'en-gy, [+] n. inability to pay debts. In-s51v'ent, "[ + ] a. unable to pay debts, — n. a debtor not able to pay his debts. In-so-much', [ + ] ad. so that. In-spect', [L. spectum, specio,] v. t. to over- look ; to view. In-spec'tion, n. oversight ; view. In-spect or, n. an examiner ; a superintend- ent. In-sper'sion, [L spar sum, spar go,] n. the act of sprinkling on. In-spi-ration, n. act of drawing in the breath ; divine infusion into the miud. In-spire', [L. spiro,] v. i. to draw air into the lungs, — v. t. to breathe into ; to in- fuse ; to suggest supermiturally. In-spir'it, [+] v. t. to animate. In-spis sate, [L. spissus, \ v. t. to thicken, as liquids. In-spis-sa'tion, n. the act of thickening. In-sta-bil'ity, [+ j n. fickleness ; inconstancy. In-stable, [+] a. inconstant; unsteady. In-stall', [Fr. installer,] v. t. to put in pos- session of an office. In-stall-ation, n. the giving possession of an office. In-stal'ment, n. act of giving possession of _ an office ; payment of part. In'stance, [Fr. ; L. sto,] n. solicitation; ex- ^ ample, — v. i. or t to produce an example. Instant, n. a moment,— a. present; imme- diate. In-stant-a'ne-ous, a. done in an instant. In'stant-ly, ad. immediately. In-state'. [ + ] o. t. to place in a condition. In-stead', [+] ad. in the place. In-steep', [+] v. t. to steep. Instep, [+] n. the upper part of the foot. In'sti-gate, [L. stigo,] v. t. to urge to do eviL In-sti-ga tion, n. incitement to a crime. In'sti-ga-tor, n. one who incites to evil. In-stil'. [L. stillo.] v. t. to infuse by drops. In-stil-la tion, n. act of infusing by drops. In'stinct, [L. stinctum, stinguo,] n. disposi- tion operating without the aid of instruc- tion or experience. In-stinct'ive, a. by instinct. In'sti-tute, [L. statuo,] v. t. to establish, — n. established law. In-sti-tti'tion, n. act of establishing; system established. In-struct', [L. structum, struo,] v. t. to teach ; to direct. In-striic'tion, n. act of teaching. In-struct ive, a. affording instruction. In-struct'or, n. one who t aches. Instru-ment, [Fr. ; L. struc,] n. a tool; an implement : a writing. In-stru-mental, a. conducive. In-stru-ment-al'i-ty, n. agency. In-sub-or-di-nation, [+] n. disobedience. In-siiffer-a-ble, [+] a. not to be borne. In-suf-fi cien-gy, (-fish'en-se,) [+] n. want of sufficiency. In-suf-fi gient, [+] a. not sufficient. In'su-lar, [L. insula,] a. surrounded by w water. In su-late, v. t. to place in a detached situa- tion. In'su-lat-ed, a. detached. In-su-la tion, n. act of insulating. In suit, [L. saltum, salio,] n. gross abuse. In-sult', v. t. to treat with insolence. In-sult'ing-ly, ad. with gross abuse. In-super-a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be sur- mounted. In-sup-port'a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be endured. In-sup-press'i-ble, [+] a. not to be sap- pressed. In-sur ance, n. act of insuring. In-sure', [+] v. t. to make sure against loss. In-sur gent, [L. surgo,] a. rising against lawful authority, — n. one who rises against lawful authority. In-sur-mount'a-ble, [+] a. not to be over- come. m [ 114 ] m ■late, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; In-sur-rec'tion, [L. surgo,] n. seditious rising against authority. In-sus-cep'ti-ble, [+] a. not capable of feel- ing. In-tact', [L. tactum, tango,'] a. untouched. In-tagrl'i-o, (-tal'yo,) [It.,] n. an engraving or sculpture cut in ; the reverse of relief. Tn-tan'gi-ble, [+] a. not perceptible to the ^ touch. In te-^er, [L.,] n. whole number. In'te-gral, [integer,] n. an entire thing, — a. whole ; entire. In-teg 'ri-ty, [integer,] n. wholeness ; upright- ness ; purity. Jn-teg'u-ment, [L. tego,] n. a covering. In'tel-lect, [L. ledum, lego,] n. the under- standing. In-tel-lect'u-al, a. pertaining to the under- standing. In-teTli-genge, [L. legens, lego,] n. informa- tion ; skill. In-tel'li-gent, a. knowing. In-teTli-gi-ble, a. that maybe comprehended. In-tem'per-ance, [ + ] n. excess. In-tem'per-ate, [+] a. excessive ; addicted to spirituous liquors. In-tem'per-a-ture, n. excess of some quality. In-tend', [L. tendo,] v. t. to mean. 3n-tend'ant, [Fr. ; L. tendo,] n. an overseer. In-tense', [L. tensum, tendo,] a. strained; close. In-tense'ness, In-tens'i-ty, n. extreme close- ness. In-tens'ive, n. giving force. In-tent', [L. tentum, tendo,] a. using close application, — n. purpose ; aim. In-ten'tion, n. meaning ; purpose. In-ten'tion-al, a. designed. In-tent'ly, ad. with close application. In-tent'ness, n. close application. In'ter, a prefix, signifying among or between. In-ter', [L. terra,] v. t. to bury. Jn-ter'ca-la-ry, [L. calo,] a. inserted. In-ter'cal-ate, v. t. to insert days. Jn-ter-cal-a tion, n. insertion of a day in a calendar. In-ter-cede', [L. cedo,] v. i. to interpose. In-ter-9ed'ent, a. mediating. Jn-ter-gept', [ L. captum, capio,] v. t. to seize on its passage. In-ter-cep'tion, n. act of seizing on its pas sage. In-ter-ges'sion, [L. cessum, cedo,] n. media- tion. In-ter-oes'sor, n. a mediator. In-ter-Qes'so-ry, a. containing intercession. In-ter-cf iange', [ + ] v. t. to change by giving and receiving. In ter-ehange, n. mutual exchange. Iii-ter-change'a-ble, a. that may be mutually received. In-ter-co-lum-ni-a'tion, {L. columna,] n. space between pillars. ■In'ter-course, [ + ] n. mutual dealings. In-ter-dict, [L. did bid. Udum, dico,] v. t. to for- Jn'ter-dict, n. a prohibition. Jn-ter-dic'tion, n. act of prohibiting. In-ter-dict o-ry, a. serving to prohibit. •Jn'ter-est, [L. esse] v. t. to concern; to alTect, -n. concern; share; premium for use of money. In-ter-fere', [h.fero,]v. i. to interpose. In-ter-fer'ence, n. interposition; intermed- dling. Tn-ter fiu-ent, [L.Jluo,] a. flowing between. In'ter-im, [L.,] n. the mean time. In-te'ri-or, |L.,] a. being within, — n. the in- ward part. In-ter-ja'cent, [L. jaceo,] a. lying between. In-ter-jec tion, [L. jadum, jacio, j n. a word of exclamation. In-ter-lu.ee', [+] v. t. to intermix ; to insert. In-ter-lapse', [L. lapsus, labor,] n. time be- tween two events. Tn-ter-liird', [+] v. t. to insert between. Inter-leaf, [+J n. a leaf between leaves. In-t^r-leave', [+] v. t. to insert leaves. In-ter-line, [-f ] v. t. to write between lines. In-ter-lin-e-ation, n. a writing between lines. In-ter-link', [+] v. t. to connect by uniting links. In-ter-loc'u-to-ry, fL. locutus, loquor,] a. con- sisting of dialogue. In-ter-lope', [D. loopen,] v. i. to intrude 'be- tween. In-ter-lop'er, n. an intruder. In-ter-lii cent, [L. luceo.] a. shining between. In'ter-liide, [L. ludo,] n. entertainment be- tween the acts of a play. In-ter-mar'ri-ag'e, [+] n. marriage between two families, when each takes and gives. In-ter-med'dle, | +] v. i. to meddle in the af- fairs of others. In-ter-medi-ate, [+] a. lying between; in- tervening. In-ter'ment, [inter,]n a burying. In-term'in-a-ble, [ + ] a. admitting of no end- In-term'in-ate, [ + ] a. having no hounds. In-ter-min'gle, | -f J v. t. to mingle together. In-ter-mis sion, [+1 n. cessation for a time. In-ter-mis'sive, [+] a. coming at times. In-ter-mit', [L. mitto,] v. t. or *'. to cease for a time. Tn-ter-mit'tent, a. ceasing at times. In-ter-mix, [ j-] v. t. or i. to mix together. In-ter-mix'ture, n. a mass formed by mixture. In-ter-mii'ral, [ + ] a. lying between walls. In-ter-mu tu-al, [+] a. reciprocal. In-ternal, | L. internus,]a. inward ; interior. In-ter-na tion-al. [+] a. existing between na- tions. In-ter-ne'eine, [L. nex.] a. endeavouring mutual destruction ; sanguinary. In-ter-ne c.on, n. massacre; slaughter. In-ter-nun ci-o, [+] n. a messenger passing and repassing between two parties. In-ter-pel-la tion, [L. pello,] n. a summons. In-ter-plead', [+1^. i. to discuss an incident- al }>oint arising before the principal ques- tion ran be decided. In-ter po-late, [L. polio,] v. t. to foist in. [n-ter-po-la'tion, n. insertion of spurious words. Tn-ter-pos'al, n. act of interposing. [n-ter-pofe', [L. pono,] v. t. to st between. In-ter-po-si'tion, it. :• coming bet [n-ter'pret, [L. interpret,] o. f. to explain, In-ter-pret-a tion, n. explanation. In-ter pret-er, n. one who expounds. In-ter-reg'nnm, [L..J n, the time a throne is vacant. In-ter'ro-gate, [L. rogatum, rogo,] v. t. to ex .■iinine by question. In-ter-ro-gation, n. a question ; the note(f). ln-ter-rog a-tiYe, a. denoting a ciuestion. i IN [ 115 IN tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, g'em, raise, this, chin. In-ter'ro-ga-tor. n. one who asks questions. In-ter-rog a-tory, n. a question. In-ter-ruptf, [L. ruptum. rumpo,] v. t. to stop by interfering ; to divide. In-ter-rupt'ed-ly, ad. with breaks or interrup- tions. In-ter-rup'tion, n. a stop. In-ter-seet', [L. sectum, seco,] v. t. to divide ; to cross. In-ter-sec'tion, n. point where two lines cut each other. In-ter-sperse', [L. spar sum, spar go,] v. t. to scatter among. In-ter-s} •er'sion. n. act of scattering. In-ter-stel lar, [L. stella,] a. being among the stars. In-ter'stice, [L. sto.] n. a space between things. In-ter-sti tial, a. pertaining to interstices. In-ter-tex'ture, [+ | n. interwoven state. In-ter-twine', [ + v. t. to unite by twining In'ter-val, [L. vallum, n. a space between; distance ; low ground between hills. In-ter-vene', [L. venio,] v. t. to come be- tween. In-ter-ven tion, n. a coming between. In-ter-volve , [L. volvo,] v. t. to involve one within another. ln'ter-vie>~, [+] n. a meeting ; conference. In-ter-weave', [+] v. t. to weave one into another. In-test'ate, [L. testis ] a. dying without a will — n. one who dies without leaving a will. In-tes ti-nal. a. pertaining to the bowels. In-tes'tine. [L. intus,] a. internal ; domestic. In-tes tines, n. pi. the bowels ; the entrails. In-thraT. 'See Enthral . In'ti-nia-cy, n. close familiarity. In ti-mate, [L. intus,] v. t. to hint; to sug- s gest. In'ti-mate, a. inmost ; near, — n. a familiar friend. In-ti-mation, n. a hint; an indirect sugges- tion. In-tim i-rlate, [L. tlmeo.] v. t. to frighten. In-tim-i-da tion. n. act of intimidating. In'io. prep, noting entrance. In-tol er-a-ble, ("+] a. not to be borne. In-tol'er-anee, [+] n. a not enduring. In-tul'er-ant. [-f ] a. not bearing. In'to-nate, [L. tono.] v. i. to sound. In-to-na tion, n. manner of utterance. In-tor sion, (-tor 'shun.) [L. torsum, torqiieo,] n. a bending or twining. In-tux'i-cate, [L. toxicum.] v. t. to make drunk. In-tox-i-ea'tion, n. drunkenness. In-tract'a-ble. ['+] a. unmanageable; obsti- nate : unruly. In-tract'a-blv. ad. in a perverse manner. In-trans'i-tive, [+ ] a. expressing action that does not pass to an object. In-trans-mutable. [+ ] a. unchangeable. In-trench'. [-f] v. t. to fortify with a trench ; to encroach. In-trench'ment, n. a ditch and parapet for defence. In-trep id. [L. trepido.] a. fearless; bold. In-tre-pid'i-ty, n. boldness ; fearlessness ; bravery. In'tri-ca-cy. n. entanglement. In tri-cate, [L. tricm,] a. entangled. In-trigue 7 , (-treeg',) [Fr. ; L. tricoe,] n. a plot; a complicated scheme, — v. i. to carry on secret designs. In-trigw'er, n. one who intrigues. In-trin'sic. [L. intra + secus,] a. internal ; true ; inherent ; essential. In-tro-duce', [L. duco,] v. t. to bring in; to make known. In-tro-duc'tion, n. a bringing in. In-tro-duc'to-ry, a. serving to introduce. In-tro-spec'tion, [L. spectu'm, specio,] n. view of the inside. In-trade', [L. trudo.] v. i. to come uninvited. In-tru sion, n. entrance without right. In-trii sive, a. entering without right. In-trust', [+] v. t. to deliver in confidence. In-tu-ition, [L. tuitus, tueor,]n. immediate perception. In-tii i-tive. a. perceived immediately. In-tu-mes'genge. [L. turneo,] n. a swelling with heat ; a tumid state. In-twine', [+ j v. t. to twist together ; to in- terweave. In-iin'date, [L. unda,] v. t. to overflow ; to deluge. In-iin-da tion, n. an overflow of water. In-ure', [in -f ure, obs. for use.'] v. t. to accus- tom. In-ure'ment, n. a hardening by use. In-iirn'. [ + ] v. t. to put in an urn. In-u-tili-ty, [+] n. uselessuess. In-vade', [L. vado,] v. t. to enter in a hostile manner. In-vad'er, n. one who invades. In-valid, [+] a. weak ; null; void. In va-lid. n. one disabled. In-val'id-ate, v. t. to make void ; to over- throw. In-va-lid'i-ty, n. weakness ; want of legal force. In-valu-a-ble, [+] a. very valuable. In-va ri-a-ble, [+] a. unchangeable. In-va'ri-a-ble-ness, n. unchangeableness. In-va'ri-a-bly, ad. without change ; uni- formly. In-va s Ton. [invade.] n. hostile entrance. In-va sive, a. entering with hostile purpose. In-vective, [L. vectum, veho,] n. a railing speech. In-veigh', (in-va'.) [L. veho.] v. i. to rail at. In-vei gle, [Norm, enveogler,] v. t. to entice. In-vei'gler, (-vegler,) n. one who entices. In-vei 'gle-ment. n. enticement. In-vend i-ble, [+] a. unsaleable. In-vent', [L. ventum. venio,] v. t to find out what is new ; to feign. In-ven'tion. n. act of finding out ; that which is invented. In-vent'ive. a. ready at invention. In-vent or. n. one who finds out. In ven-to-ry, n. a list of articles, — v. t. to make a list. In-verse', [L. versum, verta.] a. contrary. In-verse'ly, ad. in a contrary order or man- ner. In-ver'sion, n. change of order. In-vert', [L. verto,] v. t. to change order; to turn. In-vert'ed-ly, ad. in an inverted order. In-Test', [L. vest is.] v. t. to clothe ; to be- siege ; to vest in something. In-ves'ti-gate, [L. vestigo.] v. t. to search out. In-ves-ti-ga'tion, n. a searching for truth. IN [ H6 ] IS fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, n5r, mCve, dove ; :,] n. act of giving pos- In-vest'i-ture. session. In-vest merit, n. dress ; habit ; advance of money. In-vet'er-a-cy, [L. vetus,] n. deep-rooted firmness from age. In-vet er-ate, a. old ; firmly fixed. In-vid'i-ous, [L. video,'] a. likely to incur envy. In-vld'i-ous-ness, n. quality of provoking envy. In-vig'or-ate, [L. vigor,'] v. t. to strengthen. In-vig-or-a'tion, n. act of invigorating. In-vin'ci-ble, [L. vinco.] a. not to be con- quered. In-vin-ci-bll'i-ty, n. unconquerableness. In-vi'o-la-ble, a. that cannot or ought not to be broken. In-vi-o-la/ril'i-ty, n. the quality of being in- violable. In-vi'o-late, [+] a. not broken ; entire. In-vis-i-bil'i-ty, n. the state of being in- visible. In-vis'i-ble, [+] a. that cannot be seen. In-vi-ta tion, n. act of inviting. In-vite', [L. invito,] v. t. to request the com- w pany of. In'vo-cate, [L. voco,] v.t. to call upon ; to implore. In-vo-cation, n. act of invoking. Invoice, [Fr. envoi,] n. a bill of goods with the prices annexed, — v. t. to make a list of, with the prices. In-voke', [L. voco,] v. t. to address in prayer ; to call upon. In-vol un-ta-ry, [+] a. against or indepen- dent of the will. In-vo-lu'tion, [L. volutum, volvo,] n. involv- ing. In-volve', [L. volvo,] v. t. to entangle; to inwrap. In-vul'ner-able, [+] a. unsusceptible of wounds. In'ward, [+] a. internal,— ad. toward the w inside. In'wards, n. pi. intestines. In-weavV, [ + ] v. t. (jpret. inwove ; pp. in- wove, inwoven) to weave together. In-torap', [ + ] v. t. to involve ; to infold. In-torought', (-raut',) [ + ]pp. or a. worked in. I-on ic, [Ionia,] a. of the third order of architecture ; belonging to the Ionic dia- lect. Tp-e-eac-u-an'ha, n. an Indian emetie plant. I-raS-ci-bll'i-ty, n. the being easily provoked. I-ras'ci-ble, [L. ira,] a. irritable. Ire, [L. ira.] n. anger; wrath. Ire l 'ui. a. angry ; wroth. Iris, [Gr.,1 n. the rainbow; the circle round the pupil of the eye. Irksome, [S. weorc,] a. tedious; tiresome. Irk'sdme-ness, n. tedious ness. Iron, (I'urn,) [S. iren,] n. the most useful metal,- a. made of iron ; hard; firm, — v.t. to smooth with a hot iron. I'ron-heilrt-ed, ( 4-] a. unfeeling ; cruel. I'ron-ing, [irony, | u smoothing with an iron. I-ron'i-eal, [irony,] a. spoken in irony. I'ron-mould, n. spot on cloth. l-ron-m6ng'er, n. a dealer in hardware. 1 ron-y, [(Jr. eiron,] n. speech intended to convey a contrary signification ; sarcasm. Ir-ra'di-anee, n. beams of light. Ir-ra'di-ate, [L. radio,] v. t. or i. to dart or emit rays. Ir-ra-di-a'tion, n. emission of rays. Ir-rii tion-al, [ + ] a. void of reason. Ir-re-claim'a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be re- claimed. Ir-rec-on-cira-ble, [+] a. that cannot be made to agree. Ir-re-c6v'er-a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be re- covered. Ir-re-deem'a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be re- deemed. Ir-re-du'oi-ble, [+] a- that cannot be re- duced. Ir-re-fraga-ble, or Ir-ref ra-ga-ble, [ + L. frango,] a. that cannot be refuted. Ir-ref u-ta-ble, [+] a. that cannot he refuted. Ir-reg'u-lar, [+] a. not according to rule. Ir-reg-u-lar'i-ty, n. deviation from rule. Ir-reTa-tive, [+] a. having no relation ; unconnected. Ir-rel'e-vant, [ + ] a. not to the purpose. Ir-reTe-van-cy, n. state of being irrelevant. Ir-re-lig'ion, [-f] n. want of religion. Ir-re-li^'ious, (-lidjus,) a. ungodly; wicked. Ir-re-me'di-a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be remedied. Ir-re-mis'si-ble, [+] a. not to be pardoned. Ir-re-mov'a-ble, [+] a. not to be moved; un- changeable. Ir-re-mfi'ner-a-ble, [+] a. incapable of being rewarded. Ir-rep'a-ra-ble, [+] a. that cannot be re- paired. Ir-rep-re-hens'i-ble, [ + ] a. not to be blamed. Ir-re-press'i-ble, [+J a. that cannot be re- pressed. Ir-re-proaeh'a-blc, [+] a. that cannot be re- proached. Ir-re-prOv'a-ble, [+] a. that is not to be re- proved. Tr-re-slst'i-ble, [ + ] a. that cannot be resisted with success. Ir-res o-lute. [-fj a. not firm in purpose. Ir-res-o-lu tion, n. want of firmness of mind. lr-re-spect'ive, [+] a. not regarding. Ir-re-spon'si-ble, [+J a. not being answer- able. Ir-re-ten'tive, [ + ] a. not apt to retain. Ir-re-trieVa-ble, [ + ] a. irrecoverable. Ir-rev'er-enge, [+] n. want of reverence. Ir-rev'er-ent, [+j a. wanting in reverence. Ir-re-vers'i-ble, [+] a. that cannot be re- versed. Ir-rev'o-ca-ble, \+ ] a. that cannot be recalled. Ir'ri-gate, [L. rigo,] v. t. lo water, or wet Ir-ri-ga'tion, n. act of watering. [r-rlg'u-OUS, a. watery; wet. Ir-rls ion, [L. risum, rideo,] n. laughing at another. Ir-ri-ta-bfl'i-ty, n. capacity of being irritated. Ir'ri-ta-ble, a, easily proi oked, jr'ri-tfite, [L. ira,] >\ t. to excite heat and redness in the skin ; to provoke anger. Ir-ri-ta'tion, n. act of exciting. lr ri-ta-tive, a. serving to exeite action or irritation. Ir-rup tion, [L. ruptum, rumpo,] n. sudden invasion : a \ iol -nt inroad. Ir iiip live, a. rushing in or upon. Is. third person singular, present tense, of To 'be. 1-sin glass, \_icc-glass,] n. a gelatine pre- IS [ 117 ] JE tube, tub, bull; cry. crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. pared from the sounds or air-bladders of fish. Is'land. (Hand,) [S. ealond,]n. land surround- ed by water. Isle, (ile.) [Fr. ; L. insula,] n. land sur- rounded by water. Is let. (I'let.) n a little island. Is'o-late, [It. isola; L. insula,'] r. t. to place separately; to insulate. Is, ra-el-ite, n. a descendant of Israel ; a Jew. Is'su-a-ble, (ish'shu.) a. that may be issued. Issue, (ish'shu.) [Fr. ; It. uscio; L. ex + eo.] n. end; event; offspring, — v. i. or t. to come or send out. Is 'sue-less, a having no offspring-. IstAmus, (istmus.) [Gr. isthmos,] n. a neck _ of connecting land. It. neut. pers. pro.., that thing. It-alian, a. pertaining to Italy. — n. a native of Italy ; language of Italy. It-al'ic, a. the name of a leaning type first ^ used by Italian printers. Itch, [S. gictha,] n. a cutaneous disease, — v. i. to have an uneasy sensation on the skin. Item. [L.,] n. a separate particular. It'er-ate, [L. iterum.) v. t. to repeat. It-er-a tion, n. act of repeating. I-tin'ev-ant, n. one who travels from place to place. I-tin er-a-ry, n. a book of travels. I-tin er-ate, [L. iter,] v. i. to travel. It-self, [+] pron. of it and self ; that very _^ thing. I vo-ry, [Fr. ivoire ; L. ebur,] n. the tusk of an elephant. I vy, [S. ifig,] n. a parasitic plant. I'vied, (i'vidj a. overgrown with i i ivy. J. J has invariably the sound of softened Gr. Jabber. [D. gabber en,] v. i. to talk rapidly, — It. rapid talk. Ja'gent. [L. jaceo,] a. lying at length. Jacinth, [= hyacinth,] n. the hyacinth ; a precious stone. Jack, n. a nickname ; a flag ; a small block or bowl ; a young pike ; an engine for various purposes, as raising weights, turn- ing a spit, pulling off boots. &c. Jack al, [Sp. chacal] n. an animal. Jack a-napes, [jack, ape,] n. a monkey; a coxcomb. Jackboots, [+] w. very large boots. Jack'daw, [ + ] n. a small crow. Jack pud-ding, [+] n. a buffoon. Jacket, [Fr. jaquette.] n. a short coat worn by males. Jac'o-bin. [~] n. a political disorganizer ; a species of monk ; a pigeon. Jac'o-bin-ism, n. revolutionary principles. Jac'o-bite. '[L. Jacobus,*] n. a political par- tisan of James II, Jac'o-net, n. a coarse muslin. Jac-tation, [L. j actum, jacio,] n. vain boasting. Jac-u-la'tion, [L. jaculor.] n. the act of throwing or darting. Jade, n. a worthless horse ; a sorry woman ; a mineral,— v. t. to tire ; to exhaust. Jad'ish, a. unruly; vicious. Jag. [?] n. a small notch ; a denticulation, — v. t. to notch ; to indent. Jaggy, a. notched ; indented. Jab, [Heb.,1 n. Jehovah. Jail, [Fr. geole,] n. a prison. Jailer, n. one who keeps a jail. Jalap, [Sp. xalapa,] n. a purgative root. Jam, n. a conserve of fruits, — v. t. to confine ; to wedge in. Jam&, (jam,) [Fr. jambe,] ru upright post of a door. Jan'gle, [G-er. zankeln,] v. t to wrangle. Jan gler, n. a wrangler. Jan'i-tor. [L.,] n, a door-keeper. Janfi-ly, ad. airily ; briskly ; gaily. Jiint'y, [Fr. gentil,] a. airy ; showy ; finical. Jan'u-a-ry, [L. Janus.] n. first month of the year. Ja-pan', [Japan,*] n. varnish or varnished work, — v. t. to varnish. Jar. v. t. to shake ; to clash. — n. a shaking ; [Fr. jarre.] a vessel. Jargon, [Fr.,] n. confused talk. Jargo-nelle. n. a kind of pear. Jas'mine, [Fr. jasmin,] n. a flower ; a kind of odoriferous plants. Jasper, [Gr. iaspis,] n. a mineral of various colours. Jaun'dice. [Fr.jaune,] n. a disease in which the body becomes yellow. Jawnt, v. t to ramble here and there, — n. a short excursion. Jav e-lin, [Ft. javeline.] n. a kind of spear. Jaw, [Fr. joue,] n. the bone in which the teeth are fixed. — v. i. to scold. Jay, (ja) [Fr. geai,] m a bird with gaudy feathers. Jealous, (jel'us.) [Fr. jaloux,] a. suspicious. Jealous-ly, ad. with jealousy. Jealous-y, n. suspicion; fear of losing some good which another may obtain. Jean, n. a kind of fustian. Jeer, [Ger. scheren.] v. i. to scoff; to deride. Je-ho'vah, [Heb.,] n. the Hebrew name of God. Je-june', [L. jejunus.] a. hungry ; barren. Je-june'ness, n. poverty. Jelly, [Sp. jalea; L. gelo.] n. thickened juice of fruit. Jennet-mg. [t June, eating.] n. a kind of apple. Jen ny. n. a machine for spinning. ard-ize, (jep -) v. t. to put in danger. Jeop'ard-ous, a. hazardous. Jeopardy* [?Fr. jeu + perdu,] n. danger; peril. Jerk.r. t. or i. to throw, or pull with sudden motion. — n. a sudden thrust or twitch. Jerk'in. n. a short coat. Jersey. (Jersey,*) n. the finest of wool. Jest! [?L. gestio; Sp. chiste.] v. i. to utter words for sport, — n. a joke. Jest'er, n. one who jests , a buffoon. Jest ing, n. talk to excite laughter. Jest'ing-ly. ad. in a jocose manner. Jesu-it, [Jesus.] n. one of a religious order founded by Ignatius Loyola ; a clever de- signing knave. Jes u-it-ism, n. deceit ; artifice. Jet, [D. 'git; Gr. gagates.] n. a very black fossil. — [Fr.; ? L. jactum, jacio.] v. i. to shoot forward, — n. a spout of water. JE [ 118 ] JU fate, fat, fiir, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Jet'ty, a. black as jet, — n. a small pier. Jew, [contr. for Judah,] n. a Hebrew or Israelite. Jew 'el, [G. juivel,] n. a precious stone. Jcw'el-ler, n. one who deals or works in jewelry. Jew'el-ry, n. trinkets in general. Jews'harp, [ + ] n. a small musical instrument. Jib, n. the foremost sail of a ship. Jig, [Fr. gigue,] n. a dance by two per- sons Jilt, n. a woman who trifles with her lover, — v. t. to trifle with. Jin'gle, [?] n. a sharp clicking sound, — v. t. to clink. Job, n. a piece of work, — v. t. or i. to do small business ; to deal in stocks. Job'ber, n. a dealer in stocks. Jock'ey, [=jackey,] n. a race-rider; a cheat; one who deals in horses, — v. t. to cheat ; to trick. Jo-cose', [L. jocus,] a. given to jokes. Jo-cose'ness, n practice of jesting. Joc'u-lar, a. jocose ; merry. Joc-u-lar'i-ty, n. jesting. Joc'und, a. merry ; gay ; lively. Jo-ciin di-ty, n. mirth ; gaiety. Jog, [?] v. t. or i. to push with the elbow ; to walk slowly, — n. a push with the elbow. Jog'gle, [jog,] v. t. to shake slightly. Join, [Fr. joindre; L. jungo,] v. t. to unite ; to add. Joiner, n. an artisan. Join'er-y, n. art of uniting woodwork. Joint. [Fr.,] n. union of bones ; knot, — v. t. to form into joints, — a. shared by two or more. Joint'er, n. a large plane. Jointly, ad. unitedly. Jointure, [Fr.,] n. an estate settled on a wo- man at marriage. Joist, n. a small piece of timber. Joke, [L. jocus,] n. a jest; sportive raillery, — v. t. or i. to jest. Joker, n. a jester. Jole, [S. ceole,] n. the cheek. Jol'li-ty, n. noisy mirth. Jolly, [Fv.joli,] a. merry; gay; lively. Jolt, v. t. or i. to shake with jerks, — n. a sudden shake Jon'quille, (-kil,) [Fr.,] n. a species of daf- fodil. Jos'tle, (jos'l,) [Fr. jouter for jouster,] v. t. to run Hgainst. Jot, [Gr. iota,] n. an iota ; a point ; a tittle. Journal, [Fr. jour,] n. an account of daily transactions ; ;i diary ; a newspaper. Jour nal-ist, n. one who keeps a journal; a newspaper editor. Jour nal-ize, v. I. to enter in a journal. Journey, (jurne,) [Fr. jour nee,] n. travel, — v. i. to tia\ el Jour'ney-inan, [ + ] n. a hired workman. Journey-work, [+] n. work by a journey- man. Jove, [L. Jovis, Jupiter,] n. Jupiter; the supreme deity of the Romans. .Tovi-al, [Jove,] a. merry ; jolly; gay. Jo-vi-ai i-iy, //. merriment. Joy, | Fr. joie,] n. gladness ; exultation,— v. i. to rejoice. Joyful, a. glad ; ('Milling. Joyful-ness, n. great joy. Joyless, a. void of joy. Joyous, a. glad ; merry ; cheerful. Joy'ous-ness, n. state of being joyous. Ju'bi-lee, [L. jubilo,] ». a periodical festivity; season of joy. Jti-cun di-ty, [ L. jucundus,] n. pleasantness; agreeableness. Ju-daic-al, [Judah,] n. pertaining to the Jews. JO da-ism. n. tenets and rites of Jews. Judgo, [Fr. juge; L. judex,] n. one author- ized to hear and determine causes in court. Judge'ship, n. the office of a judge. Judgment, n. sentence ; opinion. Judi-ca-to-ry, [L. judex,] n. a court of jus- tice. Ju di-ca-ture. [Fr. ; L. judex,] n. power of distributing justice. Ju-di cial, [L. judex,] a. pertaining to courts. Ju-di'cia-ry, (dishya-re. ) a. pertaining to courts, — n. courts of justice. Ju-di'yi ous, a. prudent; rational. Ju-di 9ious-ness. n. soundness of judgment. Jug, [Dan. jugge ] n. an earthen vessel. Jug'gle, [Ger. gauJceln,] v. i. to play tricks. Jug'gler, n. one who juggles. Jug'gling, n. buffoonery. Jugu-lar, [L. jugulum,] a. belonging to the throat. Juice, (juse,) [Fr. jus,] n. the sap of vege- tables. Juice'less, n. void of sap. Jui'gi-ness, n. succulence. Jui 9V, (juse,) a. full of sap. Ju'lep, [Fr.,] n. a liquor or syrup. Ju-ly, [L. Julius,] n. seventh month of the year. Jiim ble, v. t. to mix, — n. a confused mix- ture ; a small cake. Jump, v. i. to spring with two feet, — n. a leap with two feet. Junction, [L. junctum, jungo,] n. act of joining. Junc'ture, n. a joining; point of time. Jungle, [Hindoo,] n. a thick cluster of small trees. Ju'ni-or, [L.,] a. younger ; inferior, — n. one younger in years or office. Ju'ni-per, [L. juniperus] n. a plant, the berry of which is used for flavouring gin. Junk, [Eastern,] n. a Chinese ship ; [L.jun- cus,] old ropes. Junto, [Sp.,J n. a cabal ; a faction. Ju-rid ic-al, [L. jus + dico,] a. used in courts of justice. Ju-ris-dlc lion, [jus+ dico,] n. legal authority. Ju-ris-dic'tive. a. having jurisdict on. Ju-ris-pru denge, [L. jus + prudentia,] n. scienoe of law. Ju'rist, [L.ju&,] n. a civil lawyer. Juror, Jury jury. ry-nian, n. one who serves on a Ju'ry, n. persons impannelled and sworn to deliver a true vmhet on evidence. Ju ry-inast. [?] )t. a temporary mast. Just, [L. Justus. ] a. upright ; honest, — [Fr. jouste, now jmttc.\ n a mock fight. Justice. \jUtC] n. the giving to every one his due ; a civil Officer, Jus-ti cia-ry, (-tish ya-re,) n. one who admin- isters justice. Justi-fi-a-ble, a. that can be justified. jtr [ itt I Ktf tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; gede, g'em, raise, this, ghin', Just-i-fi-ca'tion, n. the state of being jus- tified. Jfist'-i-fi-ca-to-ry, a. tending to justify. Just'i-fy, [L. Justus + facio,] v. t. to prove to be just ; to absolve from guilt and punish- ment. Jus'tle, [±= jostle,] v. t. to encounter; to clash. Just'ly, [just,] ad. equitably ; honestly ; exactly. Just'ness, n. conformity to truth. Jiit, [=jet,~\ v. i. to shoot out or project. Ju've-nile, [h.juvenis] a. youthful. Ju-ve-nil'i-ty, n. youthfalness. Jux-ta-po-si'tion, (-zish'un,) [+] n. nearness in place.' K. K is guttural ; but before the letter n it is silent, as in kn : fe. Kab, n. a Hebrew measure. Kale, [W. cawl,~\ n. cole wort. Kal'en-dar, [= calendar,'] n. an almanac. Ka'li, [Ar.,] n. an alkaline sea-weed. Kan-ga-roo', n. an animal of New South Wales. Kan'tism, [Kant,] n. the metaphysical doc- trines of Kant. Kal-ei'do-scdpe, [Gr. Jcalos + eidos + skopeo,] n. an optical toy, which at each turn pre- sents a series of beautiful symmetrical images. Kaw, n. the cry of the crow, — v. i. to cry as a crow, &c. Kedge, [D. kaghe,] n. a small anchor. Keel. [S. ca?le.) n. the lower timber of a ship. KeeThaul, [ + ] v. t. to haul under the keel. Keel'son, (kelson,) [+] n. a piece of timber laid on the floor timbers of a ship. Keen [S. cen,] a. eager; sharp. Keen'ness, n. sharpness. Keep, [S. cepan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. kept) to preserve ; to save ; to hold. Keep'er, n. one who keeps. Keeping, n. custody ; support. Keepsake, [ + ] n. a token of remembrance. Keg, [G. kagge,] n. a small barrel. Kelp, [Ar.,] n. the calcined ashes of sea-weed, for glass. Ken, [S. cunnan,] v. t. to see ; to know, — n. reach of the sight ; view. Ken'nel, [Fr. clienil ; L. cam's,] n. a place for dogs, — v. t. to lodge in a kennel, — [L. can- alis,] n. a water-course. Kept, pret. and pp. of Keep. Ker'chief, [contr. for cover chief ; Fr. cou- vrir + chef*] n. a cloth to cover the head. Kern [Gr.,] v. i. to harden in ripening; to granulate. Kern'el, [S. cyrnel,] n. the seed of a pulpy fruit,— v. i. to form into a kernel. Ker'sey, [D. kerzaai,] n. a coarse woollen stuff. Kersey-mere, [= cassimere ; Sp. casimira,] n. a thin fine cloth. Ketch, [Fr. quaiche,] n. a heavy ship. Kettle, [S. cytel,] n. a vessel for boiling. Ket tie-drum. [+J n. a drum made of metal. Key, (ke.) [S. coeg,] n. an instrument to fasten and open locks, &c. ; a quay. Key hole, [+] n. a hole for a key. Key 'stone, [+] n. the middle stone of an' arch. Kibe, n. a chap in the heel ; a chilblain. Kick, [W. etc,] n. a blow with the foot, — v. t, or i. to strike with the foot. Kick'shaw, [cor. for Fr. quetque, chose,*] n. a fantastic thing. Kid, [Dan.,] n. a young goat. Kid 'nap, [? D. kind + knappen,] v. t. to steal perseras. Kid nap-per, n. one who steals persons. Kidney, n. a gland'that' secretes the urine. Kidney-bean, [+] ni- a sort of pulse. Kil der-kin, [D. ki?iderkin.] n. a beer mea- sure of 18 gallons. Kill, [S, cwellan,] v. t. to slay. Kiln", (kill,) [S. cylene,] n. a stove, or oven to dry or bake bricks, &c. Kiln'dry, [+] v. i. to dry in a kiln: Kilt, n. a kind of short petticoat. Kim bo, [? C. cam,] a. bent ; crooked. Kin, [S. ajn,] n. kindred ; relation. Kind, [A;m,] a. good; tender; obliging, — n. a genus ; race ; sort. Kin'dle, [? L. candeo,] v. t. or *. to set on fire. Kind'li-ness, [kind,] n. affectionate disposi- tion. Kindly, a. mild ; favourable, — ad. with good will. Kindness, n. benevolence; favour; indulg- ence ; goodness. Kin'dred, [kin,] n. relation; relatives, — a< allied by birth. Kine, n. pi. two or more cows. King, [S. cyning,] n. a monarch. King'dom, n. the territory subject to a king, King'fish-er, [-f ] n. a small bird. Kingly, a. royal ; like a king. Kinsfolk, [+] n. relations ; kindred. Kins man, [+J n. a man of the same race, Kirk, [S. circ] n. the church, as in Scotland. Kir tie, [S. cyrtel,] n. an upper garment. Kiss, [S. cyssan,] n. a salute with the lips, — v. t. to salute. Kis sing-crust, [+] n. crust formed in the oven, where one crust touches another. Kit, [D.,] n. a small fiddle ; a wooden vessel ; the necessaries of a soldier. Kitchen, [S. cycene] n. a room for cook : ng. Kite, [S. cyta,] n. a bird of prey ; a paper framed for flying. Kit ten, [D. katje,] n. the young of a cat. Klick, v. i. to make small sharp sounds. Krxiib, [D. knappen,] v. t. to gnaw ; to bite. JjTnack, (nak,) [Ger. knacken] n. dexterity. isTnag, [Dan.,] n. a knot in wood, ifnag gy, n. knotty ; rough. iCnap'sack, [G. knappsack,] n. a soldier's sack. JBTnar, [G. knor,] n. a knot in wood. Xnarl'ed, (narl'd) [= gnarled ] a. knotty. Tvnave, [S. cnapa,] n. a dishonest person. TTnav'er-y, n. dishonest. isTnav'ish, a. dishonest ; fraudulent. Xnav'ish-ly, ad. dishonestly. J£nav'ish-ness, n. trick ; deceit. Xnead, [S. cnedan,] v. t. to work and mix with the hands, as dough. i£nee, (nee ; ) [S. cneow,] n. the joint between the leg and thigh. Xnee'pan, [+] n. the bone of the knee. Ktf [ 120 ] LA fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Kneel, [knee.] v. i. to fall on the knees. A'nell, [S. cnyll,] n. the sound of a bell. Knew, (nu.) prei. of Known. Anife, (nlfe,) [S. cn>'f,] n. (pi. knives) an instrument for cutting. Knight (Dite,) [S. cniht,] n. a title; one of the pieces in the game of chess, — v. t. to dub a knight. /CnI/7/tt-er'rant. [knight, andL. errans, erro,] n. a roving knight. K Aiiht'hobd, n. the dignity of a knight. Knightly, a. becoming a knight. Knit, (nit,) [S. cnytan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. knitted) to unite as threads with needles. Knit ting-nee-dle, [+] n. a needle used for knitting. Knob, [S. cncep,~\ n. a knot; a protuberance. A'nob'by, a. full of knots. A'nock, (uok,) [S cnucian,] v. i. or t. to hit ; to strike ; to dash, — n. a blow ; a rap. A'ndck'er, n. a door hammer. ATnock'ing, n a beating. -Knoll, [S. cnoll,] n. a little hill or hillock ; [S. cnyll,] sound of a bell. A'nop, (nop,) IS. cncep.] n. a knob ; button. Knot, (not) [S. cnolta,] n. a tie ; a knob in wood ; the epaulette worn by non-com- missioned officers ; a nautical term signi- fying a mile, — v. t. to form knots ; to per- plex. A'not'less, a. free from knots. ATnGt'ted, Knot'tj, a. full of knots. /Cnout, (nout,) n. a Russian punishment. Know, [S. cnawan,] v. t. (pret. knew ; pp. known) to understand; to perceive; to recognise. A'now'ing-ly, ad understandingly. Ajiowledge, (nol'ej.) n. clear perception. ATuuck'le,' [S. cnucl,] n. a joint of the lingers, &C, — v. i. to submit to in contest. Ko-ran', [Ar.,] n. the Mohammedan book of faith. L. L is a Latin numeral, and stands for 50, and with a dash over it for 50,000. La, n. a note in music. La, (law,) inter j. look! see! Lab'da-num, [? Ar.,] n. a resin. Lab-e-fac'tion, n. a weakening. Lab'e-fy, [L. labo +facio,] v t. to weaken. La'bel, [W. llab,] n. a slip of paper, with a direction inscribed, — v. t. to affix a label to. La'bent, [L. labcns:,'] a. gliding. La'bi-al, [L. labium,] a. pertaining to the lips, — n. a letter uttered by the lips. Labour, [L. labor,) n. work; toil ; travail, — v. t. to work ; to toil. Lab'o-ra-to-ry, [Pr. labnratoire ; L. labor,] n. a place for chemical operations. La'bour-er, [labour,] n. a workman. La-bo'ri-OUS, a. diligent in work. Lab'y-rinth, [Gr. laburinthos,] n. a place full of windings. Lac, [Ger. lack,] n. a kind of gum. Layc, [Fr. lacet ; L. laqueus,] n. work com- posed of fine threads, — v. t. to fasten ; to trim with lace. Lac/er-ate, [L. lacer,] v. t. to tear. Liie-er-a'tion, n. act of tearing ; a rent. Lac/er-a-tive, a. tending to tear. Lac/iry-mal, [L. lac cry ma,] a. pertaining to tears. Lac7i'ry-ma-ry, a. containing tears. Lac/<,'ry-ma-to-ry, n. a vessel to preserve tears. Lack, [G-. lacka,] v. t. or i. to need ; to be destitute, — n. a want. Lackey, [Fr. laquais,] n. a footman. La-con ic, [Gr. Lalcon,) a. very short ; pithy. La'con-ism, n. a brief phrase or expression. Lack'er/Lac'qwer, [Fr. laque,] v. t. to var- nish, — n. varnish. Lac-ta tion, [L. lac,] n. the act or time of giving suck. Lac'te-al, [L. lac] a. pertaining to milk,— n. vessel of the body that conveys chyle. Lac'te-ous, a. milky ; like milk. Lac-tif'er-ous, [L. lac +fero,] a. conveying milk or white juice. Lad, [S. leod,] n. a boy ; a young man. Ladder, [S. hlodder,] n. a frame with rounds ; gradual rise. Lade, [S. hladan,] v. t. (pp. laden) to load ; to throw out. Lading, n. load ; cargo. Ladle, [S. lil&dle,] n. a large spoon. La'dy, [S. hla?fdie,] n a well-bred woman. La'dy-bird, [+] n. a small red insect of the beetle kind. La'dy-ship, n. the title of a lady. Lag, [Sw. lagg,] v. i. to loiter; to move slowly'. La-goon', [Sp. laguna.] n. a fen. La'io, [Gr. laos,] a. pertaining to people not of the clergy. Laid, pret. and pp. of Lay. Lain, pp. of Lie. Lair. [G-er. lager,] n. the bed of a wild beast. Laird. [S. hlaford,] n. a Scottish lord. La'i-ty, [Gr. laos,] n. the people as distinct from the clergy. Lake, [S. lac] n. a large collection of water surrounded by land. Lamb, (lam.) [S.,] n. a young sheep, — v. i. to bring forth young. Lam'ba-tive, [L. lambo,] a. taking by lick- ing. Lam bent, a. playing over the surface. Lambkin, [dim. of lamb,] n. a young or small lamb. Lame, [S. lam,] a. unsound in a limb, — v. t. to make lame. Lam'el, [L. lamella,] n. a very thin plate or scale. Lam el-lar, Lam'el-late, a. formed in thin plates or scales. Lamely, [lame,] ad in a halting manner. Lame'ness, n. the state of a cripple. La-ment', [L. lamentor,] v. i. to weep. Lam'ent-a-ble, a. mournful. Lam-en t-a'ti on, v. expression of sorrow. Lam in-ar, [L. lamina,] a. consisting of thin plates. Lara in-a-ted, a. lying in plates. Lam mas, [S. hlaf, mcesse,] n. (he first day of August. Lamp, [Gr. lampas,] n. a vessel with oil for light. Lamp'black, [ + ] n. a fine soot collected from the smoke of resinous substances. Lam pass, [Fr. lampas,] >?. a disease in the palate of a horse's mouth. LA [ 121 ] LA tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Lam-poon', [? old Fr. Tamper,'] n. a personal satire, — v. t. to abuse with satire. La'm-poon'er, n. one who writes satire. Lam'prey, [S. lampreda,] n. a fish like the eel. Lance, [L. lancea,] n. a spear,— v. t. to pierce. Lan get, [lance,] n. a surgical instrument. Land, [S.,] n. ground; country; region, — v. t. or i. to come, or put on shore. Lan'dau, [Landau,*] n. a four-wheeled car- riage. Land'ed, a. consisting in land. Land fall, [+] n. unexpected inheritance of land. Landgrave, [G~er. land + graf,] n. a German title of nobility. Land ing, n. a place to land on. Landla-dy, [+] n. the mistress of an inn. Landless, a. having no land. Landlock, [+] v. t. to inclose by land. Landlord, [+] n. the lord of land; master of an inn. Landmark, [+] n. mark of bounds to land. Landscape, [Sw. landskap,] n. a prospect of land. Land'slip, [+] n. a portion of land sliding down a mountain. Land'wait-er, [+] n. an officer of the customs to see what goods are landed. Lane, [D. laan,] n. a narrow passage. Lan'guage, [Fr. langage ; L. lingua,] n. hu- man speech. Lan'guid. (lang'gwid,) [L.langueo,] a. weak; faint ; feeble. Lan'guid-ness, n. faintness. Lan'guish, v. i. to droop. Lan'guish-ing-ly, ad. weakly. Lan'guish-ment, n. state of pining. Languor, (langwor.) n. faintness. Lan-ig'er-ous, [L. lana + gero,] a. bearing wool. Lank, [S. lilanca.~] a. thin ; slender. Lank'ness, n. a want of flesh. Lan'tern, [Fr. lanterne; L. laterna,] n. a case or vessel for a candle. Lan-u'gi-nous, [L. lana,] a. downy. Lap, [S. lappa,] n. the loose part of a coat : the knees,— v. t. to lay over, — [S. lapian,] v. i. to lick. Lap'dog, [+] n. a little dog for the lap. Lapl-da-ry, [L. lapis,] a. engraved upon stone, — n. one who cuts stones. Lap'i-date, v. t. to stone. Lap-i-da tion, n. act of stoning. Lap'pet, [dim. of lap,] n. part hanging loose. Lapse, [L. lapsus, labor,] v. t. to slip ; to slide ; to fall,— n. a slip ; a fall. Lap'stone, [+] n. a shoemaker's stone on which he beats his leather. Lap'wing, n. a swift bird. Lar'board, n. left hand side of a ship. Lar'ce-ny, [Fr. larcin; L. latrocinium,] n. theft. Larch, [L. larix,] n. a species of pine. Lard, [L. lardum,] n. the fat of swine. Lard'er, n. a place where meat is kept. Large, [L. largus,] a. bulky; wide; copious. Large'ness, n. great size. Larg ess, [Fr. largesse; L. largus,] n. a gift ; present. Lark, [S. laferc.] n. a singing bird. Lar'um, [= alarm,] n. a machine which alarms. Larva, [L.,] n. an insect in a caterpillar state. Larynx, [Grr.,] n. the upper part of the wind- pipe. Las-giv'i-ous, [L. lascivius,] a. wanton ; lust- ful. Lash, [Ger. lasclie,] n. the thong of a whip, — v. t. to strike with a thong. Lass, [tladdess,] n. a girl ; a young woman. Las'si-tude, [L. lassus,] n. languor of body ; weariness. Last, [= latest,] a. latest; hindmost,— v. i. to continue, — [S.,] n. a mould for shoes. Lastly, ad. in the last place. Latgh, [S. l&ccan,] n. a catch for a door, — v. t. to fasten with a latch. Latch'et, [latch,] n. a fastening for a shoe. Late, fS. la?t,] a. coming after the time, — ad. far in the day or night ; long delayed. Late'ly, ad. not long ago. Late'ness, n. slowness. Latent, [L. lateo,] a. hidden ; secret ; un- seen. Lat'er, a. posterior. Lateral, [L. latus,] a. pertaining to or pro- ceeding from the side. Lath, [W. lldth] n. a narrow strip of wood to support plaster, — v. t. to cover with laths. Lathe, [Hath,] n. a turner's machine. Lath'er, [S. lethrian,] v. t. to spread with lather, — n. froth of soap and water. Liith'y, [lath.] a. thin as a lath. Latin, [L. Latinus.] a. pertaining to the Roman language, — n. the ancient language of the Romans. Latln-ist, n. one well versed in Latin. Lat'in-ize, v. t. to turn into Latin. Lat i-tude, [L. latus,] n. distance from the equator. Lat-i-tii'din-al, a. in the direction of lati- tude. Lat-i-tu-din-a'ri-an, n. one who departs from orthodoxy, — a. unconfined. La'trant, [L. latro,] a. barking. Lat'ten, [Fr. laiton,\ n. iron plate covered with tin. Lat'ter, [late.] a. the last of two. Lat'ter-ly, ad. in late times. Lat'tice, (lat'tis,) [Fr. lattis, latte.] n. work of cross bars,— v. t. to form with cross bars. Laud, [L. laus,] n. praise ; commendation, — v. t. to praise ; to extol. Laud'a-ble, [laud.] a. praiseworthy. Laud'a-ble-ness, n. praiseworthiness. Laud'a-num, . [L. laudo,*] n. tincture of opium. Laugh, (laf,) [S. hlihan.] v. i. to manifest mirth, — n. expression of mirth. Laugb/a-ble, a. that may excite laughter. Laughlng-ly, ad. with laughter. Laughing-stock, [+] n. an object of ridicule. Laugh'ter, (laffter,) n. an expression of mirth. Lawnch, [Hance.] v. t. to cause to slide into water, — n. the sliding of a ship into water. Lawn'dress, [Fr. lavandiere; L. lavu,] n. a washerwoman. Lawn'dry, n. a place where clothes are washed. Lau're-ate, [L. laureatus,] a. invested with a laurel. Lau'rel, [L. laurus,] n. the bay-tree. LA [ 122 ] LE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; La'va, [It.,] n. melted matter flowing from a volcano but hard when cool. Lave, [L. lavo,] v. t. or i. to wash ; to bathe. La'ver, [lave,] n. a large basin for washing. Lav'ish, a. wasteful,—?;, t. to waste. Lav'ish-ness, n. wastefulness. Law, [S. lagu,] n. rule of action or motion ; statute ; order ; decree. Law liil, a. conformable to law ; legal ; allow- able. Law'tiil-ness, n. state of being lawful. Law'less, a. not restrained by law. Lawn, [W. llan,~\ n. a grassy plain ; a species of linen. Lawny, a. resembling a lawn. Law'suit, [ + ] n. a process in law. Lawyer, [law,] n. one who is versed in or who practises law. Lax, [L. laxus,] a. loose ; vague ; slack. Lax'a-tive, [L. laxo,] a. having the quality of relieving costiveness. Lax'i-tv, Lax'ness, [£«#,] v. slackness. Lay, [S. lecgan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. laid) to put ; to wager ; to bring eggs, — [S. ley,] n. a song ; a layer,— [Gr. laos,] a. pertaining to the laity. Layer, n. one that lays ; a stratum ; bed ; a sprig. Lay'man, [+] n. a man not of the clerical order. Laz-a-ret to, [Sp. lazareto; Gr. Lazaros,] n. a pest house for diseased persons. La'zi-ness, n. sloth ; sluggishness. Lazy, [G. lass.] a. slothful, sluggish. Lea, Ley, (le,) [S. leag,] n. a meadow ; plain; lawn. Leagh, n. wood ashes washed by percolation of water. Lead, (led,) [S.,] n. a soft metal; a plum- met, — v. t. to cover with lead Lead, (leed,) [S. hi dan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. led) to go before ; to guide ; to pass. Leaden, [lead,] a. consisting of lead ; dull. Lead'er, [lead] n. one who leads. Leaf, [S.,j n. (pi. leaves) part of a plant; part of a book, — v. i. to put forth leaves. Leafless, a. destitute of leaves. Leaflet, n. a small leaf. Leafy, a. full of leaves ; thick. Leagrte, [Fr. ligue; L. ligo.] n. alliance of states, —v. i. to unite in confederacy ; [W. llec,] n. distance of three miles. Leak, [D. lek,] n. a crack or hole that admits a fluid to pass, — v. i. to let in or out. Leak'age, n. allowance for waste. Lean, [S. l«ne,] a. thin: slender,— n. mus- cular part of flesh, — [S. JUinian,] v. i. to incline ; to bend. Lean'ness, n. want of flesh. Leap, [S. hfeapan,] v. i. to spring ; to bound, — n. a jump ; bound ; skip. Leap 'year, [-|-J n. every fourth year ; bissex- tile. Learn, (lorn.) [S. Icornian,] v.i. ort. to gain knowledge or skill. Leara'ed, a. versed in science and literature. Learn'ed-ly, ad. w th knowledge. Learn'er, n. one who is acquiring knowledge. Learn'ing. n. knowledge. Lease, [Fr. laisser ; — let,] n. a. letting for hire, — v. t. to let for use bv hire. LeHsehohl, f + ] a. held by lea^e. Leash, [Fr. laisse,"] n. a thong or lon;, r line. Least, [sup. of less,] a. smallest. Leath'er. (leth'er,) [S. 1 ether,] n. the skin of an animal dressed for use. Leathern, a. made of leather. Leath er-y. a. resembling leather. Leave, [S. leaf,] n. permission ; liberty grant- ed, — v. t pret. and pp. left) to quit. Leav'en, (lev n,) ; Fr. levain ; L. levo,]n. afer- ment for making bread light, — v. t. to fer- ment and make light. Leav'ings, n. pi. things left. Lcch'er, [ ? G. lecker,] n. a man given to lewdness. Le^h'er-ous, a. lustful. Lech/er-y, n. lewdness. Lection, [L. tectum, lego,] n. a reading. Lec'ture, (lekt'yur,) [L. tectum, lego.] n. a discourse ; recital, — v. i. to read lectures. Lec'tur-er. n. a teacher by lectures. Lec'ture-ship, n. office of a lecturer. Led. pret. and pp. of Lead. Ledge, [S. lecgan] n. a ridge ; a moulding. LedgVr, [S. lecgan,] n. chief book of accounts. Lee, [S. h'eo,] n. side opposite from the wind. Leech, [S. luce] n. a bloodsucker. Leer, [S. h J eor ] n. an oblique or arch-look, — v. i. to look obliquely or archly. Leer'ine-ly. ad. with an arch look. Lees. [Fr. lie,] n. pi. dregs; sediment of liquor Lee shore, [+ ] n. the shore toward which the wind blows. Lee ward, [+] ad. toward the lee. Leeway, [ + ] n. movement toward the lee. Left, pret. and pp. of Leave,— a. opposite to the right. Left-hand'ed, [ + ] a. using the left hand witli most dexterity. Leg, [Dan. lag,] n. limb to support the body or other thing. Leg'a-cy, [L. lego,] n. a bequest by will. Legal [L. lex.] a. done according to law ; created by law. Le-gal'i-ty, n. lawfulness. Le'gal-ize. v. t. to make lawful ; to authorize. Leg'ate. [L. lego,] n. ambassador of the pope. Leg-a-tee', [L. lego.] n. one who has a legacy. Le-gation, n. an embassy. Legend. [L. legendus, lego.] n. a romantic narrative ; an inscription. Le'gend-a-ry, a. strange; fabulous. T.eg'-er-de-main', [Fr.,] n. sleight of hand. Leg'er-line, n. in music a line added to the staff. Leg gin. [leg.] n. cover for the leg. Leg-i-bfl'i-ty, n. clearness in reading. Teg'i-ble, [L. lego,] a. that can be read. Legion, [L. lego.] n. a body of soldiers. Leg'is-late, [L. lex + latum, J\ro,\ v. i. to make laws. L'g-is-lation, n. act of making laws. Leg is-la-tive, a. passing laws. Leg'is-la-tor, n. a lawgiver. Leg'is-la-ture, n the body that makes laws. Le-git'i-ma-cy. n. lawfulness. Le-git i-mate. [L, legi/'mus, lex,] a. lawful, —v. t. to make lawful. Leg'ume, n. a Beed vessel of two valves : pulse. Le-gu'min-OUS, [L. legumen,] a. consisting of pulse. Leisure, ('e'/.hur.) [Fr. loisir,] n. freedom from business. LE [ 123 ] LI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Leis'ure-ly, ad. slow, slowly. Le'man, [S. leaf, man,] n. a sweetheart Lemma, [Gr.,J n. a proposition previously assumed. Lemon, [Fr. limon,] n. the name of an acid fruit. Lem-on-ade', [lemon,] n. water, sugar, and lemon juice. Lend, [S. la nan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. lent) to grant the temporary use of anything. Length, fS. leng,] n. extent from end to end. Length'en, v. t. to make longer. Length'wise, ad. in direction of length. Length'y, a. somewhat long. Le'ni-ent, j L. lenis,] a. softening ; mild. Len'i-fy, [L. lenis + facio,] v. t. to make lenient Len i-tive, [L. lenis,] a. assuasive; easing, — n.*an assuasive application. Len'i-ty, n. mildness ; mercy. Lens, [L.,] v. a glass that magnifies or di- minishes objects. Lent, pret. and pp. of Lend, — [S.lencten,] n. a fast of 40 days before Easter. Leo-nine, [L. leo,] a. having the qualifica- tion of a lion ; a kind of monkish versifi- cation. Leop'ard, (lep'-) [L. leo -f pardus, ] n. a spotted beast of prey. Lep'er, [Gr. lepros,] n. one infected with leprosy. Lep ro-sy, n. a cutaneous disease. Leprous, a. affected with leprosy. Lesion, (le'zhun,) | L. lasum, Icedo,] n. a hurt ; wound ; bruise. Less, Less'er, [S. loss, } a. smaller. Less, ad. in a smaller degree. Les-see , [lease,] n. one to whom a lease is made. Lessen, v. i. or t. to grow or make less. Les'son, iFr. lecon; L. lego,] n. a task to learn or read ; a precept. Les'sor, lease, n. he who grants a lease. Lest, [S. lesan,] con. for fear that. Let, [S. Icetan.] v. t. (pret. and pp. let) to permit ; to lease ; [S. lettan] to hinder, — n. hindrance; delay. Lethal, [L. lethum,] a. deadly. Le-thar'glc, a. sleepy ; drowsy. Leth'ar-gy, [Gr. leihe + argos,] n. morbid drowsiness. Lethe, [Gr.,] n. forgetful ness. Le-the'an, a. inducing sleep or oblivion. Le-thifer-ous, [L lethum +fero,]a. deadly; destructive. Let'ter, [let,] n. one who lets premises, or permits anything; [Fr. lettre; L. litera,] a written message : a printing type, — v. t. to stamp with letters. Letter-press, [+] n. letters and words im- pressed. Letters n.pl. learning; literature ; erudition. Lettuce, [L. lactuca,] n. a salad plant. Le-vanf , [It., | n. the countries along the Mediterranean, east of Italy. Levee, [Fr. ; L. levo,] n. a concourse of per- sons who visit a great personage Lev'el, (S. lo?fel,]a. even; smooth; plain, — v. t. to make even,— n. a plain ; a flat surface. Lev'el-ler, n. one who levels. Lev'el-ling, n. act of directing anything to a i certain point. j Lev'el-ness, n. evenness. Le'ver, [L. levo,] n. a mechanical power. Lev'er-et, [Fr. lievret; lievre,] n. a young hare. Levi-a-ble, [levy,] a. to be levied. Le-via-than, (Heb.,] n. a large sea-animal. Lev'i-gate, [L. lo3vis,] v. t. to reduce to powder. Lev-i-ga tion, n. act of reducing hard bodies _to a subtle powder. Le vite, n. one of the tribe of Levi. Le-viti-cal, a. pertaining to the Jewish reli- gion. Lev'i-ty, [L. lev is,] n. lightness ; vanity. Levy, [L. levo,] v. t. to raise ; to collect, — n. act of ra sing money or troops Lewd, |S. lo3wd,] a. given to the unlawful indulgence of lust. Lewd ness, n. unlawful indulgence of lust. Lex-i-cog ra-pher. j Gr. lexicon + grapho,] n. the writer of a dictionary. Lex-i-cog'ra-phy, n. the art of composing dictionaries. Lex'i-con. [Gr.,] n. a dictionary. Lia-ble, [Fr. Her; L. ligo,\ a. exposed; re- sponsible ; answerable. Li-a-bil'i-ty, n. the being liable ; responsi- bility. Liar, [Me,] n. one who utters falsehood to deceive. Lias, [=liers or layers,] n. in geology the name of a series of blue argillaceous strata. Li-ba tion, [L. libo,] n. an offering of wine. Li'bel. [L. libellus,]n. a defamatory writing; a process in the spiritual courts, — v. t. to defame by writing. Li'bel-ler, n. one who defames. Li'bel-lous, a. defamatory. Lib'e-ral, [L. liber,] a. free in giving. Lib-er-ali-ty, n. generosity. Lib'er-ate, |L. liber,] v. t. to free. L b-er-ation, n. a setting free. Lib'er-a-tor, n. one who frees. Lib'er-tine, n. a dissolute man. Lib'er-tin-ism, n. licentiousness. Lib er-ty, n. freedom ; permission. Li-bid'i-nous [L. libido,] a. lustful ; lewd. Libra, [L.,] n. the seventh sign in the zodiac. Li-brari-an, n. one who has charge of a library. Li bra-ry, [L. liber,] n. a collection of books ; place for books. Li brate, [L. libra,] v. i. to balance. Li-bra'tion, n. act of balancing. Li bra-to-ry, a. moving like a balance. Lice, pi. of Louse. LT'cence, [L. lice,] n. permission; liberty. Li cense, v. t. to permit. Li-gen tiate, n. one who has a licence. Li-gen tious, a. loose in morals. Li-gen't;ous-ness, n. contempt of just re- straint. Lick, [S. liccian,] v. t. to touch with the tongue ; to lap, — n. a stroke ; a place where beasts lick for salt. Lick'er-ish, a. nice; delicate. Lie or-ige, [It. liquirizia; Gr. gluTcus+rhiza,] n. a balsamic plant. Lic'tor. [L.,] n. an officer who attended on the Roman consuls. Lid, [S. Mid,] n. the cover of a pan or box. Lie, [S. lig,] n. falsehood uttered to deceive, — v. i. to utter falsehood, — n. [= lye,] water LT [ 124 ] LI fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, mOve, dove; impregnated with alkali ; [S. licgan,] v. i. (pret. lay ; pp. Wn) t0 rest; to repose. L'ef, (leef,) [8. leof,] ad. gladly; freely. Liege, a. bound by tenure. Lion, (le'en or lien,) [lie.] n. a legal claim. L/'eii, [Fr.,] n. stead, place ; behalf. L'/eii ten'an-cy, n. office of a lieutenant. L/eii-ten'ant, [ + ] n. a deputy; viceroy; an officer next to a captain. Life, [S. ///',] n. state of being animated; energy ; spirit. Life blood, (blud,) [+] n. blood necessary to life. Life'gu&rd, [ + ] n. a prince's body-guard. Lifeless, a. void of life. Llfe'less-ness, n. want of life. Lite time, [ + ] n. the duration of life. Lift, [S. hlifian,] v. t. to raise ; to exalt, — n. act of lifting ; rise. LIg'a-ment, ]L. ligo,] n. a substance that unites bones. Ll-ga'tion, n. act of binding. Lig'a-ture, n. a bandage. Li/7/tt, (lite,) [S. leoht ] n. that by which we see, — a. bright; nimble, — v. t to illumin- ate ; [S. lihtan,] to descend. lighten, v. i. to flash with light, — v. t. to make light ; to alleviate. Light er, n. a boat. Lu///t-ftng'ered, [-f] a thievish. Li : ///t'head-ed, [-f ] a. delirious. Lu/At'horse, [ + J n. light-armed cavalry. Li?//tt house, [+J n. a light to direct seamen. 1 ght ly, ad. nimbly ; with levity. Light-mind ed, [ + ] a. volatile. L'tf/tt ness, n. levity; brightness. Li////t ning, n. a flash of electricity. L..'//tts, n. pi. lungs. Lig'ne-ous, [L. lignum,'] a. wooden; like wood. Ligni-form, [L. lignum -\-forma,]a. resem- bling wood. Like, (S. lie,] a. equal ; similar; probable, — n. that which resembles, — ad. in the same manner, — [S. lician,] v. t. to approve ; to relish. Like'li-hood, n. probability. Like'ly, a. probable. l.ik i'n, v. t. to make like. I like nesSj v. resemblance. Llke'wise, [ + ] ad. in like manner; also. Liking/?!, inclination. Li lae, [Fr. Idas,] n. a flowering shrub. Lil-i-aceous, a. pertaining to a lily. Lined, (lil'id.) a embelished with lilies. Lil'y, [L. lilium,] n. a beautiful flower. Li-ma'ceous, [L. Umax, j a. belonging to a snail. Limft (lim,) [S. lim,] n. a member; bough; ed », o. i. to dismember. LImo cd, a, formed with limbs. Lim'ber, [Dan. temper,] a. easily bent ; sup- ple, n. in artillery the lore-part of a tra- velling gun-carriage. Lim'b r-ness. ;/. flexibility; pliancy. LimA less. a. desl nut'' <»i limbs. Lim bO, [L. Iimbits.\ )i. the borders of hell. Lime, [8., I n. calcareous earth. Lime kiln, [ + ] n. a kiln fur burning lime. Llme'stone, [+| n. a, calcareous Btone. Limit, [li. limes,] n. a bound; border, — v. t. t > confine \\ Ithin bounds. Lim it-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. Lim'it-a-ry, a. placed on the boundaries. Lim-it-a'tion, n. state of being bounded. Lim'it-less, a. haying no bounds ; infinite. Limn, [L. lumino,] v. t. to draw or paint. Limner, n a portrait-painter. Li'mous, [lime,] a. like mud ; slimy. Limp, [8. lim,] v. i. to walk lamely. Limpet, [Or. lepas,] n. a shell-fish. Limpid, [L limpidits,] a clear; transparent. Lim pid-ness, n. clearness. Limp'ing-ly, [limp,] ad in a halting manner. Lim y, a. containing or like linn-. LInch'pin, [S. lynis,] n. pin to keep a wheel on. Lin'den, [S. lind] n. a lime tree. Line, [L. linea,] n. a string; extension; a verse; the equator; the twelfth of an inch ; the numbered regiments of the army, — v. t to cover on the inside. Lin e-age, n. a race ; descent. Lin'e-al, a. being in a direct line. Lin'e-a-ment, n. outline; feature. Lin'e-ar, a. like a line ; composed of lines. Lin-e-a/tion, n. delineation. Lin'en, [L. linum,] a. made of flax, — n. cloth of flax or hemp. Lin'en-dra-per, [+] n. one who deals in linen. Lines, n. in military matters a series of field- works formed for the entrenchment of armies, either continuous or at intervals. Ling, [D. leng,] n. a kind of sea-fish. Ling'er, [S. leng.] v. i. to delay ; to loiter. Ling'er-ing ly, ad. tediously. Ling'ual, (ling'gwal,) [L. lingua,] a. pertain- ing to the tongue. Ling'uist, (ling'gwist,) n. one skilled in lan- guages. Lin i-ment, [L. lino.] n, a soft ointment. Li'ning, n. that which is within anything. Link, [Dan. Itnlce ] n. part of a chain, — v t. to connect by link ; [(Jr. luchnos, ) n. torch. Lin'net, [S. linetwigc] n. a small singing bird. Lin'seed, [lint 4- seed] n. the seed of flax. Lin sey-woOl'sey, [linen + wool,] a. made of linen and wool. Lin stock, [lint + stock,] n. a cannonier's match-stall'. Lint, [L. linum,"] n. soft scrapings of linen. Lin t el, [Fr. linteau,] n. the head-piece of a door frame. Ll'on, [Fr. ; L. leo,] n. a large carnivorous animal of the cat kind; the king of beasts. Ll'on-ess, n. a female lion. Lion-like, a. bold ; fierce. Lip, | S. lippa,] n the lore part of the mouth ; the edge i<\' anything. Li-qua'tion, [L. liquo,] n. act of melting. Liq-ue-fac tion, (lik'woj [ L. liquo +facio.} n. process of melting. Licf-ue-fta-ble, a. that may be melted Liq'ue-fy, [L. liguefdcio,] v. t. ov i. to melt. Ll-ques'cent, |L. liqxo,} a. melting. Liquid, (lik will.) a. fluid; that flows. — n. a Sowing substance. Liq'ui-date, v, t. to dissolve or clear away, laq-uid-a'tion, n. the act of. liquidating. Liq-uid i-tv, n. the quality of being liquid. l.i | //or, (iik ur.) [L. f ] n a liquid; strong drink. LI [ 125 ] LO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, no^, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Liq'wor-ige, [= licorice,] n. a sweet root, or its juice. Lis'bon, n. a kind of wine. Lisp, [S. wlisp,] v. i. to clip words in pro- nunciation, — n. the act of lisping. Lisp'ing-ly, ad. with a lisp. List, [S. lystan,] v. t. to enrol for service,— v. i. to wish for, — [S.] n. a roll; strip of cloth. List'ed, a. parti-coloured. Listen, [S. hlystan,] v. i. to hearken ; to attend to. Lis'ten-er, n. one who listens. List'less, a. heedless ; careless. Lit, pret. of Light, properly lighted. Lit'a-ny, [Gr. litaneia,] n. a form of public prayer. Lit'er-al, [L. litera,] a. according to the letter, — n. in typography a wrong letter. Lit'er-a-ry, a. relating to letters. Llt-er-a'ti, n. men of letters. Lit'er-a-ture, n. letters. LIth'arge, [Gr. lithos + arguros,] n. lead vitrified. Lithe, [S.lith,] a. pliant; flexible; limber. Llthe'ness, n. flexibility ; pliancy. Lith-o-graph ic, a. pertaining to lithography. Li-thog'ra-phy, [Gr. litJws + grapho, | n. the art of writing and drawing on stone, and printing therefrom. Li-thol'o-gy, [Gr. Lithos + logos,] n a treatise on stones. Li-th5t'o-my, [Gr. lithos + temno,] n. the operation of cutting for the stone in the bladder. Lit'i-gant, n. one engaged in a lawsuit,. — a. contesting in law. Lit'i-gate, [L. lis, ] v. i. or t. to contest in law._ Lit-i-ga'tion, n. contention in law. Li-tig-'ious, (le-tid'jus,) a. inclined to law- suits. Li-tig* ious-ness, n. disposition to engage in lawsuits. Lifter, [Fr. litiere, lit ; L. lectus,] v. t. to bring forth ; to scatter with scraps, — n. a carriage ; brood of pigs. Little, [S. lytel,] a. small ; diminutive, — ad. in a small degree. Lit'tle-ness, n. smallness ; meanness. Li-tiir'gic-al, a. pertaining to a liturgy. Lit'ur-gy, [Gr. leitos + ergon,] n. a formulary of prayers. Live, (liv,) [S. lifian,] v. i. to abide; to dwell ; to exist. Live, a. living ; having life. LTve'li-hood, n. the means of living. Live'li-ness, n. sprightliness. Live'long, [+] a. long in passing. Live'ly, a. brisk ; active. Liv'er, n. one who lives ; [S. lifer,] the in- testine which secretes the bile. Liv'er-y, [Fr. livree, livrer, ] n. a delivery of possession ; a particular dress. Liv'er-y-man, [+] n. freeman of a company. Lives, n. pi. of Life. Live'stock, [+] n. cattle ; horses. Liv'id, [L. Uvidus,] a. discoloured by a bruise. Liv'id-ness, n. a livid colour. Liv'ing, [live,] n. subsistence ; a benefice. Li'vre, n. a French sum equal to lOd. Lix-iv'i-al, [L. lixivium,] a. made from lye. Lix-Iv'i-ate, v. t. to impregnate with salt. Lix-iv'i-um, [L.,] n. lye made of ashes, water, &c. Liz'ard, [Fr. lezarde ; L. lacertus,] n. a small reptile. Lo, [S. la,] inter f look ! behold ! Loach, [Fr. loche,] n. a small river fish. Load, [S. Mad,] n. that which is carried, — v. t. to burden ; to freight. Load'star, [= lead, star,] n. the pole-star. Load stone, [= lead, stone, ] n. an ore of iron ; a magnet. Loaf, (lofe,) [S. hlaf] n. (jpl. loaves) a quan- tity or mass of bread. Loam, [S. lam,] n. a marly earth. Loam'i-ness, n. marliness. Ldam'y, a. like clay. Loan, [S. Ian,] n. act of lending; the thing lent, — v. t. to lend. Loath, [S. lath,] a. unwilling ; reluctant. Loath'ness, n. unwillingness. Loathe, v. t. to hate ; to feel disgust at. Loath'some, a. disgusting. Loath'some-ness, n. quality that excites dis- gust. Lob, [W. Hob,] v. t. to let fall heavily,— w. a worm ; a sluggish person. L5b'by, [Ger. laube,] n. an opening before a room. Lobe, [Gr. lobos,] n. part of the lungs, or a division of the brain, and of the ear. Lobster, [S. loppestre,] n. a crustaceous fish. Lo'cal, [L. locus,] a. pertaining to a place. Lo-cal'i-ty, n. place ; situation. Lo-cate', v. t. to place, or set. Lo-ca'tion, n. the act of placing. Loch, (loh,) [Gael.] n. a lake ; a bay. Lock, [S. loc,] n. fastening ; part of a gun ; tuft of hair ; works to confine water in a canal, — v. t.40 fasten with a lock. Locker, [lock,] n. a drawer or close place. Lock'et, n. a catch ; an ornamental lock. LSck'smith, [ + ] n. a maker of locks. Lo-co-mo'tion, n. act of changing place. Lo-co-mo tive, [L. locus + motum, moveo, } a. having power to move,— n. a steam engine on wheels. Lo'cust, [L. locusta,] n. a voracious insect. Lode, [S. losdan,] n. a vein in a mine. Lodg"e, [S. logian,] n. a small house ; a den, — v. i. to rest at night. Lodg'er, one who lodges. Lodging, n. place of rest. L5dg'ment, n. act of lodging. Loft, [S. lyft,] n. an elevated floor. Loft'i-ness, n. altitude ; haughtiness. Loft'y, a. proud ; stately. Log, n. a piece of wood. Log'a-rithms, [Gr. logos + arithmos,] n. pi. " index of the ratio of numbers one to an- other. Logbook, [+] n. a book to keep a ship's way. Log'ger-head, [log, head,] n. a blockhead. Lug- ic, [Gr. logos,] n. art of reasoning. Log'ic-al, a. according to logic. Lo-gi'cian, n. a person versed in logic. Logline, [+J n. a line to measure a ship's way. Log'wood, [+] n. a wood used in dyeing dark colours. Loin, [S. lend,] a. the reins ; the back of an animal. LSI ter, [D. leuteren,] v. i. to linger ; to de- lay. LO [ 126 ] LU fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Loll, [Ic. lolla.] v. i. or t. to lean idly ; to hang out the tongue. Lollard, [?Gh lollen,] n. a name given to the early reformers. Lone, [= alone,] a. single ; solitary. Lone'li-ness, n. solitariness. Lone'ly, a. solitary ; retired. Lonesome, a. secluded from society. Long, [S.,] a. drawn out in a line ; tedious, — ad to a great extent, — v. i. to desire earnestly. Lon-ga-nim i-ty, [L. longus + animus,] n. patience. Long'boat, [+] n. largest boat of a ship. Lon-ge val, [L. longus + cevum,] a. long lived. Lon-gev'i-ty, n. length of life. Long ing, [long,] n an earnest desire. Long ish, a. somewhat long. LOn g>tude, [L. longus,] n. distance from east to west. Lon-gi-tu din-al, a. being in the direction of the length. Long ways, or Long'wise, [+] ad. in length. Long-winded, [ + ] a. tedious. Loo, n. a game at cards. Loo'by, [W llob,] n. a lubber ; a clown. Loof, [=luff,] n. the after part of a ship's bow. Look, [S. locian,] v. i. to behold ; to appear, — n. view ; appearance. Look ing-glass, [ + ] n. a mirror. Loom, [S. loma,] n. a weaver's frame, — [S. leoman,] v. i. to appear elevated. Loon, [? S" lun,] n a mean fellow. Loop, [Ir. lup,] n. a noose for a rope, or string. Loophole, [+] n. a hole for a string; in fortifications an oblong narrow opening through which musketry is^fired. Loose, [S. lysan,] v. t. to untie; to release; to open, — a. unbound ; wanton. Loosen, v. t. to free from a tie. Looseness, n. freedom ; flux. Lop, v. t. to cut short. Lopping, n. that which is cut off. Lo-quiicious, (lo-kwashus,) [L. loquor,] a. talkative ; garrulous. Lo-quae i-ty, n. talkativeness. Lord, [S. hlaford,] n. a title of honour; a nobleman; a ruler ; the name of God, — v. i. to domineer. Lord'li-ness, n. haughtiness. Lord ling, n. a petty lord. Lordly, a. proud; haughty. Lord'ship, n. a title given to a lord. Lore, [S. lar,] n. learning ; instruction. Lo .'.-cate, [L. lonca,] v. t to plate or cover over; to incrust. Lor-i-ca tiou, n. a covering with plate ; har- nessing. Lorn, [S. leoran,] a. forsaken ; lost. Lose, (looz.) [8 losian] v. t. (jpret. and pp. lost) to suffer loss ; to miss. Los'er, n. one who loses. Loss, n. damage ; ruin ; waste. Lost, pp. at Lose, mislaid ; bewildered. Lot, [S Mot] n. state; portion; Bhare; chance ; a field, — v. t. to allot ; to share. Loth. See Loath. Lotion, [L. lotum, lavatum, lavo,] n. a medicinal wash. Lot te-ry, [/<>£;] n. a distribution of prizes by chance. Loud, [S. hlud,] a. noisy. Loudness, n. a great sound. Lough, (loh,) [Ir.,] n. a lake. Lounge, [Fr. longis,] v. i. to loiter; to be idle. Lofm^'er, n. a lazy person. Louse, [S. lus,] n. (p . lice) an insect. Lousy, a. swarming with lice. Lout, [Ger. leute] n. an awkward person. Loiit'ish, a. clownish ; clumsy. L6v'a-ble, a. that may be loved. Love, (luv,) [S. lufian,] v. t. to regard with affection, — n. an affection excited by beauty, or whatever is pleasing; passion between the sexes ; friendship. L5ve/cnot, (luv not,) [+] n. a knot emblema- tical of love. Love'let-ter, [+] n. a letter of courtship. Love'li-ness, n. qualities that excite love. Lovelorn, [ + ] a. forsaken by one's lover. Love'ly, (luv'le,) a. exciting love ; amiable. Lov'er, n. one who loves. Love'sick, [+] a. languishing through love. Love'song, [ + ] n. a song expressing love. Ldv'ing-ly, ad. with affection. Lov'ing-ness, n tenderness. Low, [D. laag,] a. not high ; depressed ; poor ; cheap, — ad. with a low voice ; cheaply, — v. i. to bellow as an ox. Lowbred, [ + ] a. vulgar; gross ; rude. Lower, v. t. to letdown ; to sink. Low er, v.i. to appear dark. Low'er-most, a. lowest ; deepest. Low'er-y, a. cloudy ; threatening rain. Low'land, [+] n. land low and flat. Low'li-ness, n. freedom from pride. Low'ly, a. humble; meek ; mean. Low'ness, n. the state of being low. Loy'al, [Fr. ; L. lex,] a. faithful to a prince, or to plighted love. LOyal-ly, ad. with fidelity. Loyal-ty, n. fidelity. Loz enge, [Fr. losange,] n. a figure ; a small cake of sugar. Lubber, [_W. Hob,] n. a lazy, sturdy fel- low. Liib ber-ly, a. bulky and lazy. — ad. clumsily. Lubri-cant, n. that which makes slippery. * Lu'bri-cate, [L. lubricus,] v. t. to make slip- pery. Lii-bn-ca'tion, n. the act of making smooth. Lu-bri ci-ty, n. smoothness. Lu bri-cous, a. slippery. Lu cent, [L. luceo,] a. shining. Lu'yerne, [*] n. a kind of grass cultivated as clover. Lucid, [L. luceo,] a. clear; bright Luyid-ness, n. brightness. Lu gi-fer, [L. lux +ftro,] n. the planet Venus; Satan. Luck, [D. luk,] n chance ; accident. Luck'i-ly, ad by good chance. Luck'i-ness, n. good fortune. Luckless, a. unfortunate. Luck y, a. fortunate ; successful Lu era-tire. a. profitable ; gainful. Lucre, (lu'ker,) [L. lucrum. \n profit; gain. Luc-tat ion, [L. hn-!<>r | >i a Struggle. Lu'cu-brate, [L. lucubro,] v.i. to study by the midnight lamp. Lu-CU- ration, //. study by the lamp. Lu-dlb ri-ous. I b. ludo 1 ". sportive. Ludicrous, [L. ludo,] a. mirthful. LU [ 127 ] MA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; gede, g/em, raise, this, gbin. Luff, [Fr. Inf.] n. weather gage, — v. i. to turn the head of a ship toward the wind. Liig, [S. geluggian,] v. t. to pull or carry with labour, — n. a heavy load. Lug/gage, [lug,] n. baggage. Lu-gu'bri-ous, [L. lugeo,] a. mournful. Lukewarm, [S. wlaco + wearm,~\ a. cool; in- different. Luke'warm-ness, n. want of zeal ; indiffer- ence. Lull, [G-er lullen,] v. t. or i. to put to rest. Lull'a-by, [lull, by] n. a song to quiet infants. Lum-ba'go, [L. lumbus,] n. pains about the loins. Lumbar, [L. lumbus.] a. pertaining to or near the loins. Lum ber, [S. loma ] n. furniture, or anything useless, — v. t. to heap together. Lum'ber-room, [+] n. a place for useless things. Lii'min-a-ry, [L. lumen,] n. any orb that gives light. Lu min-ous, a. enlightened ; light. Lu'min-ous-uess, n. brightness. Lump, [Ger. klump,] n. a mass of matter — v. t. to throw into a mass. Lumpish, a. heavy ; dull. Lump'ish-ness, n. dulness. Lump'y, a. full of lumps. Lii'na-gy, n. derangement in general. Lu nar, Lu'na-ry, [L. luna,] a. pertaining to the moon. Lu-na ri-an, n. an inhabitant of the moon ; a wild imaginative person. Lii'na-tic, a. affected by a species of insanity. — n. a person whose insanity is supposed to be influenced by the moon. Lu-na'tion. n. revolution of the moon. Lungh, Lunch 'eon, [Sp. lonja.] n. food taken between breakfast and dinner. Lu-nette', [Fr.,] n. a half-moon in fortifica- tion. Lung, [S. lungen.] n. organ of respiration. Lunge, n. a sudden push or thrust. Lu'nu-lar, [L. luna,] a. shaped like a new moon. Lu'nu-late, n. resembling a crescent. Lupine, [L. lupfnus,] n. a kind of pulse. Lurgh, [W. Here,] n. a sudden roll of a ship, — v. i. to roll to one side. Lure. [Fr. leurre,] n. that which allures, — v. t. to entice. Lurid. [L. luridus.] a. gloomy; dismal. Lurk, [W. Here, ] v. t. to lie in wait ; to lie close. Lurk er, n. one who lies secreted. Liirk'ing-plage, [+] n. a secret place. Luscious, a. very sweet ; rich. Lus'gious-ness, n. great sweetness or rich- ness. Luso-ry, [L. lusum, ludo,]a. playful ; sport- ive. Lust, [S.,] n. carnal desire, — v.i. to desire eagerly. Lust'ffil, a. having irregular desires. Lust'i-ness, n. stoutness of borly ; corpulency. Liis'tral. a. used in purification. Lus'trate, [L. lustrum,] v. t. to cleanse; to survey. Lus-tration, n. purification; a surveying. Lus'tre, [L. lustrum.] n. brightness. Lus'tring, n. a glossy silk. Lus'trous, a. bright ; glossy. Lust'y, \ lust A a. stout; strong. Lute, [Fr. luth ] n. instrument of music, — [L. lutum,] n. soft clay, — v. t. to coat with lute. Lutestring. [+] n. the string of a lute. Lu ther-an, n. a follower of Luther the re- former. Lu te-ous. [L. luteus,] a. resembling clay. Lux'ate. [L. luxo,] v. i. to disjoint. Lux-a'tion, n. the act of disjointing. Lux-u'ri-ange, n. rank growth. Lux-u ri-ant, a. abundantly plentiful. Lux-u'ri-ate, v. i. to grow to excess. Lux-u'ri-ous, a. softening by pleasure. Lux'u-ry, [L. luxus,] n. excess in eating or _dress, &c. Ly-ce um, n. a place for literary improve- ment. Lyd i-an. a. effeminate. Lye, [S. leah.] n. water impregnated with alkaline salt. Ly ing, ppr. of Lie. Lymph, (limf,) [L. lympha,] n. a colourless fluid. Lymph-at'ic, a. pertaining to lymph, — n. a vessel that conveys lymph. Lynx, [L.,] n. a sharp-sighted spotted beast of the cat kind. Lyre, [L. lyra,~\ n. instrument of music. Lyr ic, a. pertaining to a lyre. Lyr'i-gism, n. a lyric composition. Lyrist, n. one who plays on the harp or lyre. M. M, as a Latin numeral, stands for a thou- sand, and with a dash over it for a million. Mab, [W..J n. in northern mythology the queen of the fairies. Mac-ad'am-ize, [Macadam,*] v. t. to form or cover a road with small broken stones. Mac-a-ro hi, [It.,] n. food of paste formed in strings ; a coxcomb. Mac-a-ron'ic, a. trifling, — n. a confused mix- ture. Mac a-roon, [Fr. macaron.] n. a sweet cake. Mac-aw'. n. a West Indian bird. Mage, [L. massa.] n. ensign of authority; [L. maeis.] a spice. Mag'er-ate. [L. macer,] v. t. to make lean. Mag-er-a'tion, n. the act of reducing to lean- ness. Mac7i-i-a-veTian, (mak-e-a-veTyan,) [Mach- iavel,] a. consisting in political cunning. Mac7i-i-cou'lis, n. in fortification a projecting parapet or balcony to fire from. Macft'i-nate. v. t. to plot ; to contrive. Mac7i-i-na'tion, n. a plot. Ma-ghine', (-sheen',) [Fr. ; L. machina.] n. an engine. Ma-ghin'er-y, n. enginery. Ma-§hin ist. (-sheen'ist,) n. constructor of machines. Mack'e-reL [D. mac 7 :reel.] n. a small sea-fish. Mac ro-cosm, [G-r. makros + Jcosmos,] n. the whole world or visible system. Mac'u-late. [L. macula,] v. t. to stain or spot. Mad. [S. gemaad,] a. disordered ; angiy, — v. t. to make furious or angry. Madam, [Fr. ma, dame] n. address to a woman. MA [ 128 ] MA fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dov Mad'brain-ed, [+] a. hot-headed. Mad cap, [ + ] n. a wild person. Madden, [mad,] v. t. or {. to make mad ; to become mad. Madder, [S. m&ddere,] n. a plant used in dyeing. Made, pret. and pp. of M alee. Mad e-fy, [L. madeo + facio,] v. t. to wet. Ma-dei'ra, (-da'rii,) n. a wine made in Madeira. Madly, [mad,] ad. furiously ; foolishly. Mad man, [+] n. a man raging. Madness, [mad.] n. the state of being mad. Mad'ri-gal, [Fr.,] n. a little pastoral or amor- ous poem. Mag-a-zine', (-zeen',) [Fr. mag as in,] n. a store fa* provisions ; ammunition ; military stores ; a pamphlet issued periodically. Mag'da-len, [*] n. a penitent prostitute. Mag'got, [W. magu,] n. a small grub; a whim. Mag'got-y, n. full of maggots. Magi, [L.,] n. pi. eastern philosophers. Ma^i-an, n. an eastern philosopher, who held two principles, one good, the other evil. Mag'ic, [G-r. magos,] n. a dealing with spirits. Mag ic-al, a. done by magic. Ma-gTcian, (-jish'un,) n. one skilled in magic. Mag-is-te'ri-al, a. proud ; lofty. Mag'is-tra-§y, n. the office of a magistrate. Mag'is-trate, [L. magister,] n. one invested with executive power. Mag'na-C/iar'ta, (-kar,) [L.,] n. the great charter of English rights. Mag-na-nim'i-ty, [L. magnus + animus,] n. greatness of mind. Mag-nan'i-mous, a. great in mind. Mag-ne'sia, n. a sort of white absorbent earth, which is slightly purgative. Mag'net, [Gr. magnes,] n. the loadstone ; an ore which attracts iron, and imparts the property of pointing to the poles. Mag-net ic, a. having the properties of the magnet. Mag'net-ism, n. properties of the magnet. Mag'net-ize, v. t. or i. to impart the proper- ties of the magnet. Mag-nific, [magnify,] a. great; noble. Mag-nif'i-cenge, n. grandeur. Mag-nif'i-gent, a. splendid. Mag'ni-fl-er, n. one who extols ; a glass that enlarges objects to the sight. Mag'ni-fy, [L. magnus +facio,] v. t. to make great. Mag'ni-tude, [L. magnus,] n. greatness. Ma-h5g'a-ny, n. a hard wood. Ma-hom'e-tan, n a believer in Mahomet. Maid, Maid'en, [S. maiden,'] u. a young un- married woman. Maid'en-like, Maid'en-ly, a. like a maid, — a. modest. Maiden-head, [—maidenhood,] n. virginity. Mail, [Fr. maille] n. a coat of steel; [Fr. malle,] a bag for conveying letti is. Maim, [old FY. mahemer,] v. t. to disable a limb. — n. lameness ; injury. Main, [S. mccgen,] a. chief; principal, — n. strength ; the gross ; the ocean ; continent. Mainland, [ + ] n. a continent Mainly, ad. chiefly. Main'mast, [+] n. the principal mast Main 'prize, [-f J n. bail ; a surety. Mainsail, [ + ] n. the principal sail. Main-tain', [Fr. main + tenir; L manus + teneo,] v. t. to keep ; to preserve ; to sup- port. Main'te-nance, n. sustenance. Main'top, [+] n . top of the mainmast. Main'yard, [+] n. yard of the mainmast. Maize, n. Indian wheat. Ma-jes'tic, a. grand. Ma-jes'tic-al-ly, ad. with dignity or grandenr. Maj'es-ty, [L. majestas,] n. dignity; gran- deur. Major, [L.,] a. greater ; elder, — n. a military officer next above a captain. Ma'jor-gen'er-al, [+] n. the lowest perma- nent grade of general officers. Ma-jor'i-ty, [major.] n. the greater number ; full age ; rank of a major. Make, [S. macian,] v. t. (pret. and pp. made) to compel ; to cause to be ; to lorm ; to create, — n. form ; structure. Make'peage, [+ ] n. a peace maker. Maker, n. one who forms or creates ; the great Creator. Mai, prefixed to compound words, denotes evil. Mal-ad-min-is-tra'tion, [L. malvs, and ad- ministration,] n. bad management. Mal'a-c/iite, [G-r. malache,] n. a beautiful green veined marble ; the native carbonate of copper. Mal'a-dy, [L. mdlus^] n. sickness; disease. Mal'a-pert, [L. malus + W. pert.] a. bold; saucy ; forward. Mal'a pert-ness, n. impudent pertness. Ma-la'ri-a, [It. mal + aria.] n. unhealthy air. Mai con-tent, [L. malus, and content.] a. d.s- contented. Male, [Fr.; for masle; L. was,] n.a he animal, — a. belonging to the male sex. Mal-e-dic tion, [L. malus + dico,] n. a curse. Mal-e-fac tor, [L. malus + factum, facia.] u. one guilty of a great crime. Mal-e-fi'gient, (-lish'ent,) [L. malus + facio.] a. doing evil. Ma-lev'o-lence, [L. malus + volo,] n. ill-will. Ma-lev'o-lent, a. ill-disposed. Mal-fea'sange, [L. malus and feasance,] n. evil-doing. Mal'ice, [Fr.; L. malus.] n. extreme enmity. Ma-licious, a. very malevolent. Ma-H'cious-ness, n deep enmity; malignity. Ma-lian', (-line,) [Fr. maligne ; L. m a. malicious, — v. t. to traduce ; to sla Ma-lig'nan-gy, n. extreme hatred. Ma-llg'nant, a. malicious. Ma-lig'ni-ty, n. extreme enmity. Mal-in'ger-er, [Fr. malingre,] n. a soldier who feigns illness to aVOid Ins duty. Mall, [L. malleus,] n. a lai*ge wooden mallet, — v. t. to beat w th something h< a\ j. Mall, (mal,) n. a public walk. .Mallard, n. the drake Of the wild duck. Mal-le-a-bil'i-ty, n. susceptibility ofextensiou by beating. Maile-ate, [L. malleus,] v.t. to beat with a hammer. Malle-a-ble, a. that can be extended by beating. Mallet, [Fr. maillet; L. malleus.] n. a wooden hammer. M;;/m sey, (miim'ze,) [Malvasia,] n. a sort of sweet wine. MA [ 129 ] MA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Mal-prac'tice, [L. malus and practice,'] n. evil practice. Malt, [S. mealt,] n. barley steeped, fermented, and dried,—!;, t. to make into malt. Malt'ster, Malt'man, n. one who makes malt. Mal-treat', [L. malus and treat,] v. t. to treat ill. Mal-treat'ment, n. ill treatment. Mal-ver-sa'tion, [L. malus + versum, verto,] n. evil conduct. Mam-ma', n. word for mother. Mam-mif'er-ous, [L. mamma+ fero,] a. nour- ishing by breasts. Mam'mil-la-ry, [L. mamilla,] a. belonging to the paps. Mam'mon, [Syr.,] n. riches ; money. Mam'moth, [ ? Russ. mamant ; Heb. behe- moth,'] n. a huge quadruped now extinct. Man, [S.,] n. (pi. men,) the human race ; an adult male of the human race, — v. t. to furnish with men. Man'a-cle, [L. manica, manus,] v. t. to shackle the hands. Man'a-cles, (man'a-klz,) n. pi. chains for the hands. Man'age, [L. manus,] v. t. to conduct; to transact, — v. i. to superintend affairs. Man'age-a-ble, a. fit to be managed. Man'a^e-ment, n. conduct. Man'a-§fer, n. one who conducts ; a director. Man'a^e-ry, n. husbandry. Man'§i-pate, [L. manus + capio,] v. t. to enslave ; to bind ; to tie. Man-ei-pa'tion, n. subjection; slavery. Man'ci-ple, [L. manus + capio,] n. a pur- veyor ; a steward. Man-da'mus, [L.,*] n. a writ. Man-da-rin', (-reen,) [Port.,] n. a Chinese governor. Man'date, [L. mando,] n. an order; com- mand. Man'da-to-ry, a. enjoining. Man'di-ble, [L. mando,] n. the jaw, as of a fowl. Man-dib'u-lar, a. belonging to the jaw. Man'drel, n. a turner's instrument. Man'du-cate, [L. mando,] v. t. to chew. Man-du-ca'tion, n. act of chewing. Mane, [D. maan,] n. hair on the neck of a beast. Man-ege', (ma-nazhe',) [Fr.,] n. a school for teaching horsemanship. Ma/nes, [L.,] n. pi. departed souls. Manful, [man,] a. bold ; brave ; stout. Man'ful-ly, ad. courageously. Man'ga-nese, n. a kind of iron ore. Mange, [Fr. mangeaison,] n. the scab or itch on cattle. Man'gi-ness, n. scabbiness of beasts. Man'ger, [Fr. manger; L. mando,] n. a trough in which cattle are fed. Man'gle, (mang'gl,) [G-er. mangeln,] v. t. to cut in pieces ; to smooth linen, — [G-er. mangel,] n. a machine for smoothing linen. Man'gler, n. one who mangles. Man'go, n. a fruit of the East pickled; a pickled musk-melon. Man'gy, [mange,] a. scabby as a beast. Man'hat-er, [+] n. hater of man. Man'hood, [man,] n. adult years in men. Ma'ni-a, [G-r.,] n. madness. Ma'niac, a. raving with madness,— ». a madman. Man'i-fest, [L. manifestos,] a. jlain; obvi- ous,— v. t. to make known, — n. invoice of a cargo. Man-i-fest-a/tion, n. discovery; display. Man'i-fest-ly, ad. evidently. Man-i-fest'o, n. a public declaration. Man'i-fold, [+] a. many ; diverse. Man'i-kin, [dim,] n. a little man. Man'i-ple, [L. manipulus,] n. a handful. Ma-nip'u-lar, a. pertaining to a hand. Ma-nip-u-la'tion, n. manual operation. Man-kind', [+] n. the human race. Manlike, [+] a. becoming a man. Man'li-ness, [manly,] n. bravery; dignity; qualities of a man. Man'ly, [man + like,] a. brave ; noble. Man'na, [Heb.,] n. the food of the Israelites in the wilderness ; a medicinal drug. Man'ner, [Fr. maniere,] n. form; way; mode; habit. Man'ner-ism, n. peculiarity of manner. Man'ner-ly, a. civil ; well behaved. Man ners, n. pi. deportment ; morals ; ci- vility. Man' or, [Fr. manoir,] n. a lord's estate in lands. Ma-n5'ri-al, a. pertaining to a manor. Man-ceu'vre, [Fr. ; L. manus + opera,] n. a stratagem ; skilful management, — v. t. to change position ; to manage with skill. Man-ceii'vring, n. the managing with skill. Man'sion, (shun,) [L. mansio; maneo,] n. a dwelling-house. Man'sion-a-ry, a. resident. Man'slausr7it-er, (-slau-) [+] n. killing with- out malice. Man'tel-piege, [+] n. part of a chimney over the fire-place. Man'tle, [S. mentel,] n. a loose garment or cloak, — v. t. or i. to cloak ; to suffuse. Mantlet, [dim. of mantle,] n. a woman's cloak. Man'tua-mak-er, (man'tu-) [Fr. manteau and maker,] n. a dressmaker. Man'u-al, [L. manus,] a. performed by the , hand, — n. a small book. Man'u-cap-tion, [L. manus + capio,] n. a writ that lies for a man who has been taken into custody on suspicion and not committed to trial. Man-u-fac'to-ry, n. a place where goods are made. Man-u-fac'ture, [L. manus -{-factum, facio,] n. anything made by the hand, — v. t. to make by the hand or by art. Man-u-fac'tu-rer, n. a maker. Man-u-mis'sion, [manumit,] n. act of freeing slaves. Man-u-mit', [L. manus + mitto,] v. t. to re- lease from slavery. Ma-niire', [Fr. manceuvrer ; L. manus + operor,] v. t. to apply fertilizing substan- ces to land, — n. anything that fertilizes land. Man'u-script, [L. manus + scriptum, scribo,] n. a paper written by hand. Man'y, (men'y,) [S. manig,] a. numerous, — n. a great number. Map, [L. mappa,] n. a delineation of coun- tries, &c. Map'per-y, n. the art of designing maps. Maple, n. a tree belonging to the genus Acer. MA [ 130 ] MA fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, n5t, nor, move, dove ; Mar, [S. myrran,] v. t. to hurt ; to impair. Mar-a-na/tha, [Syr.,] n. a Jewish form of cursing. Ma-ras'mus, [Gr. marasmos,] n. consump- tion. Ma-raud', [Fr. maraud,'] v. i. to rove for plunder. Ma-raud'er, n. a rover for plunder. Marble, [Fr. marbre; L. marmor,~\ n. cal- careous stone, — v. t. to vein like marble, — a. made to resemble marble. Mar'ca-site, [Fr. marcassite,] n. a hard bright fossil. Mar-ees'sent, [L. marcesco,] a. soon withered. March, [L. Mars,] n. the third month of the year ; [Fr. marcher,] movement of troops, — v. i. to move in military order, — n. pro- cession. March'es, n. pi. borders. March'i'o-ness, (mar'shuness,) n. the lady of a marquis. Mar cid, [L. mar ceo,] a. lean ; poor ; with- ered. Mare, [S. myre,] n. the female of the horse kind. Margin, [L. margo,] n. an edge ; border ; brim, — v. t. to form a border. Mar'gin-al, a. inserted in the margin. Mar'grave, [Ger. markgraf,] n. a German title of sovereignty. Mar'gra-vine, n. the wife of a margrave. Mar'i-gold, n. a yellow flower. Ma-rine', (-reen',) [Fr. ; L. mare,] a. pertain- ing to the sea, — n, a soldier doing duty in a ship ; the navy. Mar'in-cr, [Fr. marinier ; L. mare,] n. a seaman ; sailor. Mar'ish, a. moorish ; fenny. Mar'ish, Marsh, [S. mersc,] n. a morass ; a watery ground. Mar'i-tal, [L. maritus,] a. pertaining to a husband. Marl-time, [L. mare,] a. relating to the sea. Mar'jo-ram, [Fr. marjolaine,] n. a fragraftt herb. Mark, [Fr. marc] n. a coin ; [S. mearc,] a token; note; band,— v. t. or i. to note; to observe. Miirk'et, [S.,] n. a place or time of sale, — v. i. to deal in market. Miirk'et-a-ble, a. fit for market. Market-day, [+] n. a day for sale of provi- sions, &c. Mark'et-ing, n. articles in market. Marks'man, [-f ] n. one who shoots with skill. Marl, [W.,] n. a species of clay. Marline, [S. merlin,] n. a hempen line dip- ped in pitch. Marly, a. like marl. Miir'ma-lade, [Fr. marmelade,] n. quinces boiled with sugar. Mar-md're-an, [L. marmor,] a. pertaining to marble. Ma-roon', n. a free black. Marque, (mark,) [Fr.,] n. a licence for mak- ing reprisals. Marquet-ry, (iniir'ket-re,) [Fr. marqucterie,] n. inlaid work of shells, &e Mar'quis, [Fr.,] n. a title of nobility. Marriage, (mar'rij,) [Fr. mariape; L. mas,] n. wedlock ; the uniting of man and woman for life. Mar riage-a-ble, a. of a fit age to be married. Mar'ri-ecl, pp. united in wedlock. Mar'row, [S. mearh,] n. a soft substance in bones. Mar'r5w-bone, [+] n. the bone of the knee. Mar'row-less, a. destitute of marrow. Mar'row-y, a. full of marrow. Marry, [Fr. marier ; L. mas,] v. t. or *. to join or be joined in wedlock. Mars, n. the deity of war ; a planet. Marsh, [S. mersc] n. low ground. Miirsh'i-ness, n. state of swampiness. Marshal, [Fr. marechal,] n. an officer of arms ; chief military commander ; a civil officer, — v. t. to arrange in due order. Mar'shal-ed, pp. arranged in order. Mar'shal-sea, n. the marshal's prison. Marshal-ship, n. the office of marshal. Mar'shi-ness, n. swampiness. Marsh-mallow, [+] n. a plant. Marsh-mar'i-gold, [-(-J n. a flower. Marsh'y, a. wet ; boggy. Mar-sii'pi-al, [L. marsupium,] a. in zoology pertaining to a bag or pouch for which the opossum is peculiar. Mart, [== market] n. a place of publit sale. Mar'tial, [L. Mars,] a. warlike ; bold. Martin-gal, [Fr. martingale,] n. a strap to curb a horse. Mar'tin-mas, [Martin + mass,] n. festival of St Martin. Mart'let, or Mar'tin, [Fr. martinet^] n. a kind of swallow. Mar'tyr, [Gr. martur,] n. one who is put to death for the truth, — v. t. to put to death. Mar'tyr-ddm, n. the death of a martyr. Mar-tyr-ol'o-gy, [Gr. martur + logos,] n. his- tory or account of martyrs. Mar'vel, [Fr merveille,] v. i. to wonder at, — n. a wonder ; a prodigy. Miir'vell-ous, a. wonderful. Miir'vell-ous-ness, n. wonderfulness. Mas'cu-line, [L. was,] a. male ; like a man. Mas'cu-line-ness, n. state of being like a man ; boldness. Mash, [Ger. meisch,] n. a mixture of things, — v. t. to bruise into a soft mass ; to crush. Mash'y, n. produced by bruising. Mask, [Fr. masque,] n. a cover for the face, — v. t. to disguise. Ma'son, [Fr. macon,] n. an artificer who lays bricks and stones for building. Ma-son'ic, a. pertaining to masonry Ma'son-ry, n. work done by a mason ; free- masons' craft. Mas-quer-ade', (-ker-) [masque,] n. a noc- turnal assembly of persons w caring masks. Mass, [L. massa.] n. a lump; [L. vtissa,] service of the Romish church. Mas'sa-cre, (-ker.) [Fr..] n. murder, promis- cuous slaughter, — v. t. to kill promiscu- ously or with cruelty. Mas'sa-cred, pp. killed with cruelty. Mass'i-ness, Mass'ive-ness, [mow,] a. bulk; ponderousness. Massive, Mass'y, [mass,] a. bulky; heavy. Mast, [S. mcest,] n. the upright timber of a ship set on tin- keel : [S. mceste,] nuts. Mas ter, [ Fr. maitrt for maistre; L. magister,] n. the chief,— v. t. to conquer. Miis ter-key, [+] n. a key that opens many Locks. Mas'ter-ly, a. becoming a master Mas'ter-piege, [+] n. a chief performance. MA [ 131 ] MB tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; 511, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Mas'ter-ship, n. headship. Mas'ter-stroke, [+] n. a capital performance. Mas'ter-y, n. rule ; superiority. Mas'ti-cate, [L. mastico,] v. t. to chew. Mas-ti-ca'tion, n. the act of chewing. Mas'ticft, [G-r. mastiche,] n. a resin from a tree. Mas'tiff, [Low L. mastivus,] n. a large dog. Mas'to-don, [Gr. mastos + odous,] n. an ani- mal like the elephant, now extinct. Mast'y, [mast,] a. full of mast or fruit. Mat, [S. meatta,] n a texture of rushes, — v. t. to weave into a mat. Match, [S. maca,] n. a contest ; an equal ; marriage, — [Fr. meche,] v. t. to pair ; to suit ; to marry ; to equal,— n. something to take fire. Matchless, a. having no equal. Mate, [S. maca,'] n. a companion; second officer of a vessel. Ma-te'ri-al, [L. materia^] a. consisting of matter, — n. the substance of which any- thing is made. Ma-te'ri-al-ism, n. the doctrine of materi- alists. Ma-te'ri-al-ist, n. one who denies the exist- ence of the soul or spirit. Ma-te-ri-al'i-ty, n. material existence. Ma-ter'nal, [L. mater,'] a. motherly. Math-e-mat'ic-al, a. pertaining to mathema- tics. Math-e-ma-tfgian, n. one versed in mathe- matics. Math-e-matlcs, [G-r. mathema,] n. the science of quantity or of magnitude and number. Matins, [Fr. matin; L. matutinus,] n. morn- ing worship. Matrass, [Fr. matras,] n. a chemical vessel. Matrix, [L.,] n. the womb. Mat'rige, [L. matrix,] n. a mould for castings. Mat'ri-gide, [L. mater + caedo,] n. the murder or murderer of a mother. Ma-trlc'u-lilte, [L. matricula, matrix,] v. t. to admit to membership, as in a college. Ma-tric-u-la'tion, n. the act of admitting to membership. Mat-ri-m5'ni-al, a. pertaining to marriage. Mat'ri-mo-ny, [L. mater,] n. marriage. Ma'tron, [L. mater,] n. a grave elderly woman. Ma/tron-ly, a. elderly, like a matron. Ma-tross', n. a soldier in the artillery. Mat'ter, [L. materia,] n. substance ; pus ; subject, — v. i. to signify; to regard. Mat'ter-y, a. generating pus ; purulent. Mat'ting, [mat,] n. mats; texture of which mats are made. Mat'tock, [S. mattuc,] n. a pick-axe. Mat'tress, [W. matras,] n. a quilted bed. Mat'u-rate, v. to ripen. Mat-u-ra/tion, n. a ripening. Ma-ture', [L. maturus,] a. ripe ; well digested, — v. t. to ripen ; to consider well. Ma-tu'ri-ty, n. ripeness. Maudlin, [Magdalen,*] a. drunk. Mau'gre, [Fr. malgre,] ad. in spite of. Maul, [L. malleus,] n. a wooden hammer, — v. t. to beat and bruise. Mau-so-le'um, [L.,] n. a magnificent tomb. Maw, [S. maga,] n. the stomach of a beast. lV'awk'ish, a. apt to cause satiety. Mawk'ish-ness, n. a mawkish quality. Max'il-la-ry, [L. maxilla,] a. pertaining to the jaw bone. Max'im, [L. maximum,] n. an established principle. Max'i-mum, [L.,] n. the greatest quantity. May, [L. Mains,] n. the fifth month, — [S. magan,] v. aux. (pret might) to be pos- sible ; to be able ; to have licence. May'day, [+] n. the first day of May. May'flow-er, [+] n. a plant. May'fly, [+] n. an insect. May'games, [+] n. pi. diversions of the month of May. May'or, [Fr. maire,] n. chief magistrate of a city or town. May'or-al-ty, n. the office of a mayor. Maypole, [+] n. a pole danced round in May. Maz-a-rine', n. a deep blue colour. Maze, [S. mase,] n. a labyrinth ; astonish- ment. Ma'zy, [maze,] a. intricate ; perplexed. Me, pron. objective case of J. Mead, [S. medu,] n. a liquor composed of honey and water. Mead, or Meadow, [S. maid,] n. low or grass land. MeVgre, [S. mozger,] a. lean ; thin ; poor. Mea'gre-ness, n. thinness. Meal, [S. melew,] n. grain ground to powder; food at one eating. MeaFi-ness, n. the being mealy. Mealy, a. dusted with meal. Mean, [S. mcene,] a. low ; medial ; [Fr. moyen; ~L.medius,] average, — [S. moznan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. meant (ment) ) to in- tend ; to design ; to have in view. Me-an'der, [L.,*] n. a winding course,— v. t. to wind in running. Meaning, [mean,] n. intention ; significa- tion. Meanly, ad. without dignity. Mean'ness, n. lowness ; sordidness. Means, n. pi. medium ; instrument ; income. Meant, (ment,) pret. andjpp. of Mean. Measly, n. infected with measles. Measles, (me'zlz,) [G-er. maser,] n. a disease characterized by red spots. Meas'ur-a-ble, a. that may be measured. Meas'ure, (mezh'ur,) [Fr. mesure ; L. me- tior,] n. proportion; that which ascertains extent or quantity ; time in music ; de- gree ; means to an end, — v. t. to compute; to ascertain extent or quantity. Meas'ure-less, a. boundless. Meas'ure-ment, n. quantity or measure. Meat, [S. mete,] n. flesh for food. Me-cMnlc, [G-r. mechane,] n. an artisan; artificer. Me-c7ianlc-al, n. pertaining to machines acting by physical power. Me-c7ia-ni'gian, n. one skilled in mechanics. Me-cMnlcs, n. the science that treats of the laws of motion and force. Mec7*/an-ism, n. structure of a machine. Mecft/an-ist, n. one skilled in machines. Me-co'ni-um, [G-r. mekon,] n. expressed juice of poppies. Med'al, [Fr. medaille ; L. metallum,] n. a coin with a device. Med'al-list, n. a person skilled in medals. Med'dle, [D. middelen,] v. i. to interpose. Med'dler, n. a busy-body. Med'dle-some, a. apt to meddle. ME [ 132 ] ME fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, n5t, n5r, move, dove ; Me'di-al, [L. medius.] a. noting a mean. Me'di-ate, [L. medius,'] v. i. to interpose, — a. middle. Me'di-ate-ly, ad. by a secondary cause. Me-di-a'tion, n. a coming between. Me'di-a-tor, n. a go-between. Me-di-a-to'ri-al, a. belonging to a mediator. Me-di-a'tor-ship, n. the office of a mediator. Me-di-a'trix, n. a female mediator. Med'i-ca-ble, [L. medeor,~\ a. that may be healed. Med'ic-aL a. pertaining to the art of heal- ing. Med'ic-a-ment, n. a healing application. Medic-ate, v. t. to tincture with medicines. Me-dic/i-nal, a. healing. Med'i-cine, [L. medeor,] n. physic ; any sub- stance that has the property of healing or mitigating disease. Me-di-oc'ri-ty, [L. medius,"] n. a middle state. Med'i-tate, [L. meditor,] v. i. to think ; to muse. Med-i-ta'tion, n. deep thought. Med'i-ta-tive, given to meditation. Med-it-er-ra'nean, [L. medius +terra,~\ a. en- circled with land, — n. the sea so called, which is in the middle of or surrounded by Europe, Africa, and Asia. Me'di-um, [L.,] n. the mean. Medlar, [S. meed,] n. a sort of tree, or its fruit. Med'ley, n, a mixture ; a miscellany. Med'ul-la-ry, [L. medulla,] a. consisting of marrow. Meed, [S. med,] n. a reward ; recompense. Meek, [Sw. miuJc,] a. mild; soft; gentle. Meek'ness, n. mildness of temper ; gentle- ness. Meer, [S. mere,] n. a lake ; a pool. Meet, [S. meban,] v. t. (pret. and pp. met) to come together; to join, — a. nt; suit- able ; becoming. Meeting, n. an assembly. Meet'ly, ad. fitly ; suitably. Meet'ness, n. suitableness. Meg-a-lo-sau'rus, [Gr. megale 4- sauros.] n. a gigantic fossilized reptile of the Wealden formation. Meg-a-the ri-on, [Gr. megas 4- thera,] n. a gigantic antediluvian animal. Me'grim, [Fr. migraine,] n. a disease of the head ; vertigo. MeTan-cTiol-ic, a. dejected. MeTan-c7iol-y, [Gr. melan + chole,] n. gloom of mind, — a. gloomy. Melee, [Fr.,] n. a confused mixture ; a mili- tary hand to hand conflict. MeTior-ate, (meTyor-) [L. melior,] v. t. to make better. Mei-ior-ation, n. the state of being better. Mel-llf'er-ous, [L. mel + fero,] a. producing honey. Mel-lif'lu-ent, Mel-lif'lu-ous, [L. mel -\-Jluo,] a. smooth; sweetly flowing. Mellow, [S. melewe,] a. soft with ripeness, — v. i. to ripen to softness. Mel'low-ness, n. softness. Me-lo'di-ous, a. musical. Me-lo'di-ous-ness, n. agrecablencss of sound. Mel'o-dize, v. i. to make melodious. Mel'o-dy, [Gr. melos + ode,] n. an agreeable succession of sounds. Mel'on, [Gr.,] n. a juicy plant and its fruit. Melt, [S. meltan,] v. t. or i. to make or become liquid. Melt'ing-ly, ad. so as to soften the heart. Member, [L. membrum,] n. a limb ; a part ; one of a community. Mem'ber-ship, n. the state of being a mem- ber. Mem-bra-na/ceous, a. consisting of a mem- brane. Mem'brane, [L. membrana.] n. a thin skin. Mem'bra-nous, a. consisting of a membrane. Me-men'to, n. a hint to awaken the mem- ory. Mem'oir, (mem'wor,) [Fr. memoir e ; L. me- mor,] n. a biographical account: the history of some particular person or institution. Mem'o-ra-ble, [L. memor,] a. worthy of re- membrance. Mem-o-ran'dum, [L.,] n. (pi. memoranda) a note to help the memory. Me-mori-al, [L. memor,] a. preserving re- membrance, — n. that which preserves re- membrance ; statement with petition. Me-mo'ri-alist, n. one who presents a me- morial. Me-mo'ri-al-ize, v. t. to present a memorial to. Mem'o-ry, [L. memor,'] n. the faculty by which ideas are retained in the mind. Men,_pZ. of Man. Men'ace, [Fr. menacer; L. minor,] v. t. to threaten, — n. a threat. Men-ag'er-y, (men-aj'er-re,) [Fr. menagerie.] n. a collection of animals. Mend, [L. emendo,] v. t. or i. to repair ; to improve. Men-dac'i-ty, [L. mendax,] n. lying ; false- hood. Men'di-can-cy. n. beggary. Men'di-cant, [L. mendico,] n. a beggar. Men-dic/i-ty, n. beggary. Me'ni-al, [Norm, meignal,] a. low, — n. a do- mestic. Men'stru-al, [L. mensis,] a. monthly. Men'stru-um, [L. mensis,] n. a substance which dissolves. Men'su-ra-ble, [L. mensus, metior,] a. mea- surable. Men-su-ra'tion, n. practice or science of mea- suring. Men'tal, [L. mens.] a. belonging to the mind. Men'tion, [L. mentio,] n. an expression in words, — v. t. to express. Me-phit'ic, (-fit'ik,) [L. mephitis,] a. poison- ous ; noxious. Meph'i-tism, n noxious exhalations. Me-ra'gious, [L. mcracus,] a. racy; strong. Mer'can-tile, [L. merx.] a. commercial. Mer'ce-na-ry, [L. merx.) a. that is hired ; venial, — n. a hired soldier. Mer'ger, [L. merx,] n. one who deals in silks. Mer'ge-ry, n. the goods of mercers. Mer'ghan-dise, [Fr. ; L. merx,] a. goods for sale. Merchant, [Fr. marcJuind ; L. mcrcor, | n. an exporter or importer of goods ; a wholesale trader, Mer'chant-a-ble, a. fit to be sold. Mer chant-man, [+] n. a ship employed in trade. Mer'ci-ful, [mercy,'] a. full of mercy. Mer'gi-less, <*. wanting mercy. Mer-cu'ri-al, a. composed of quicksilver. ME [ 133 ] MI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, no^, new ; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Mer'cu-ry, [L. Mercurius,] n. a quicksilver ; a planet. Mer'ey, [Fr. merci,] n. disposition to treat with tenderness. Mere, [L. merus,] a. pure ; unmixed, — [S.,] n. a lake or pool. Mere'ly, ad. singly ; only. Mer-e-tri'cious, [L. meretrix,] a. lewd ; gaudy. Merge, [L. mergo,] v. i. to sink, or be sunk; to immerse. Me-rid'i-an, [L. meridies,] n. noon ; a great circle which the sun crosses at noon. Merit, [L. meritum, mereo,] n. desert; worth, — v. t. to earn by services. Mer-i-to'ri-ous, [merit,] a. deserving reward. Merlin, n. a kind of hawk ; a handspike. Mer'lon, n. the space between two embra- sures in the parapet of a fort. Mer'maid, [Fr. mer and maid,'] n. a fabulous sea animal, half woman, half fish. Mer'ri-ly, ad. with mirth ; gaily. Mer'ri-ment, n. mirth ; gaiety. Mer'ry, [S. mirige,] a. gay ; jovial ; noisy. Mer'ry- An'drew, [+] n. a buffoon. Mer'ry-thought, (-thaut,) [+] n. forked bone in the breast of a fowl. Mer'sion, [L. mer sum, mer go,] n. act of dip- ping or plunging. Mes-en-ter'ic, a. relating to the mesentery. Mes'en-ter-y, [G-r. mesos + enteron,] n. that membranous part round which the intes- tines are convolved. Mesh, [Ger. masche,] n. a space between threads in a net, — v. t. to catch with a net. Mes'mer-ism, [Mesmer,] n. the pretended faculty of lethargizing the senses by animal magnetism. Mess, [Fr. mets,] n. a dish of food ; a kind of table d'hote, where the officers of a regi- ment dine together, — v.i. to join in a mess. Mes'sage, [Fr.; L. missum, mitto] n. notice or advice sent ; official communication. Mes'sen-ger, [Fr. messager, message,] n. one who bears a message ; a harbinger. Mes-si'ah, [Heb.,] n. the Saviour; Jesus Christ. Mes-sfah-ship, n. office of the Saviour. Mess'mate, [+] n. one who eats with an- other. Mes'sieurs, (Messrs.,) [Fr.,] n, (pi. of Mon- sieur) sirs ; gentlemen. Mes'suag-e, (mes'swaje,) [old Fr. meson ; Fr. maison,] n. a house and adjoining land. Met, pret. and pp. of Meet. Met'ag/e, [mete,] n. act of measuring. Met'al, [G-r. metallon] n. a simple, fixed opaque substance, fusible by heat, as iron. Me-tal'lic, a. partaking of metal. Met-al-lif er-ous, [G-r. metallon + It. fero,] a. producing metal. Met'al-list, [metal,] n. one skilled in metals. Met'al-lize, v. t. to give to a substance its metallic properties. Met-al-lur'gic, a. pertaining to metallurgy. Met'al-lur-glst, n. one skilled in refining metals. , Met'al-lur-gy, [G-r. metallon + ergon,] n. the art of separating and refining metals. Met-a-m5rph'ic, a. changing the form. Met-a-morph'o§e, [G-r. morphe,] v. t. to transform. Met-a-morph'o-sis, [Gr.,] n. change of form, as from a caterpillar to a butterfly. Met'a-phor, [G-r. phero,] n. a figure of speech by which the name and properties of one object are ascribed to another. Met-a-ph5r'ic-al, a. expressing * similitude ; figurative. Met'a-phrase, [G-r. phrasis,] n. a verbal translation. Met-a-phys/ic-aL a. according to meta- physics. Met-a-phy-si'cian, (-fe-zish',) n. one versed in metaphysics. Met-a-phys'ics, [Gr. phusis,] n. the science of mind as abstracted from matter. Mete, [S. metan,] v. t. to measure, — n. limit; measure. Me-tas'ta-sis, [Gr.,] n. a translation. Me-tath'e-sis, [Gr.,] n. a transposition. Me-temp-sy-cho'sis, [Gr. psuche,] n. trans- migration of souls. Me'te-or, [Gr. meteoros,] n. a luminous body passing in the air. Me-te-or'ic, a. pertaining to meteors. Me-te-or-o-log'ic-al, a. pertaining to meteor- ology. Me-te-or-ol'o-gy, [Gr. meteoros + logos,] n. the science of the atmosphere ; the doctrine of meteors. Meter, [mete,] n. one that measures ; an inspector of measuring. Me-theg'lin ; [W. mezyg, llyn,] n. a liquor made of honey and water. Me-thinks', [+] v. imp. it seems to me. Meth'od, [Gr. hodos,] n. order: manner. Me-thod ic-al, a. ranged in order. Meth'od-ize, v. t. to dispose in order. Meth'od-ism, n. the doctrines and worship of the methodists as established by John Wesley. Meth'od-ist, n. one professing the estab- lished religion, but practising it as dis- senters. Me-ton'y-my, [Gr. onoma,] n. a figure in rhetoric by which one word is used for another. Me'tre, [Gr. metron,] n. verse; harmonious measure. Met'ric-al, a. consisting of measure. Met'ric-al-ly, ad. in measure. Me-trop'o-lis, [Gr. meter + polis,] n. the chief city. Met-ro-p5fi-tan, a. pertaining to the chief city, — n. an archbishop. Met' tie, [= metal,] n. spirit; courage. Met'tle-some, a. spirited. Mew, [Fr. mue,] v. t. to confine in a cage. Mewl, v. i. to cry as a child. Mez-zo-tin'to. (met'zo-) [It.,] n. engravings which resemble the drawings in Indian ink. Mi'ca, [L.,] n. a shining mineral ; one of the ingredients of granite. Mi-as'ma, (pi. mi-as'ma-ta,) [Gr.,] n. parti- cles arising from putrifying bodies. Mi-as-mat'ic, a. consisting of miasma; pes- tilential. MIge, n. , pi. of Mouse. Mlcft'ael-mas, (mik'el-) [+] n. feast of St Michael. Mfcro-c5sm, [Gr. mikros + Tcosmos,] n. the world in miniature as applied to man. Micro-scope, [Gr. mikros + skopeo,] n. a magnifying instrument. Mi-cro-scop'ic, a. very small. MI [ 134 ] MI fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Mid, [S. midd.] a. middle; intervening. Mid'day, [+] n. noon. Mid'dle. [S. middel,] a. equally distant from the ends,— n. the point equally remote from the extremes. Mid'dling, a. of a middle rank. Mid'heav-en, [+] the middle of the sky. Mld^e, [S. myget] n. a gnat. Midland, [+] a. surrounded by land. Mid'most, a. middle. Mid'nlflrfct, [+] n. the middle of the night. Mid'riff, [S. midd + hrif,] n. the muscle which separates the thorax from the ab- domen. Midship-man, [+] n. a naval cadet. Midst, n. the middle, — a. being in the middle. Mid'sum-mer, [+] n. the summer solstice. Mid'way, [+] n. the middle. Mid'wife, [S. mid + wif,] n. who assists at child-birth. Mid'wife-ry, n. assistance at child-birth. Mien, [Fr.mine,] n. look; air; countenance. Might, (mite,) pret. of May,— [S.,] n. powers- strength of body. Might' i-ly, ad. powerfully. MigfM'i-ness, n. power , dignity. Minify, a. powerful ; strong. Migrate, [L. migro,] v. i. to remove to a dis- tant country or state. Mi-gra'tion, n. act of migrating. Mi'gra-to-ry, a. passing to a distant place for residence. Milch, [S. meolc,] a. giving milk. Mild, [S.,] a. gentle; calm; soft. Mil'dew, [8. mildeaw,] n. a sweet juice or dew which infuses plants ; spots on cloth or paper, — v. t. to affect with mildew. Mildly, ad. gently ; softly. Mild'ness, n. gentleness. Mile, [S.,] n. a linear measure of 320 rods, 1760 yards, 5280 feet, or 80 chains. Mile'age, n. fees for travel by the mile. Milestone, [+] n. a stone for marking the miles. Mil'foil, [L. mille + folium,"] n. a plant. Mil'i-tant, [L. miles,'] a. engaged in war- fare. Mill-ta-ry, [L. miles,] a. suiting a soldier, — n. troops in general. Mill-tate, [L. milito, miles,] v. i. to op- pose. Mi-li'tia, (me-lish'a,) [L.,] n. a national force, now raised on the volunteer principle. Milk, [S. meolc,] n. a white liquor from the breast of females, — v. t. to draw milk. Milk'i-ness, n. qualities like milk. Milk'maid, [+] n. a woman in a dairy. Milk man, [+] n. a man that carries milk to market. Milk'pail, [+] n. a ' i-j n. ar a vessel for milk, an effeminate feeble-minded Milk'sop, [+ man. Milk'white, [+] a. white as milk. Milk'y, a. made of or like milk. Milk'y-way, [+] n. a white track in the hea- vens. Mill, [S. mylen,] n. an engine to grind, &c. ; thousandth part of a dollar, — v. t. to grind; to stamp coin. Mill'cog, [+] n. the tooth of a wheel. Milldam, [+] n. a dam to keep water for a mill. Milled, a. worked thick as cloth* Mill 'race, [+] n. a stream to convey water to a mill-wheel. Millstone, [+] n. a stone for grinding corn. Mil-le-na'ri-an, n. one who believes in the millennium. Mil'le-na-ry, a. consisting of a thousand. Mil-len'ni-al, a. pertaining to the millennium. Mil-len'ni-um, [L. mille + annus,] n. the thousand years of Christ's reign on earth Mil'le-pede, [L. mille + pes,] n. an insect with numerous legs ; a wood-louse. Mill'er, [mill,] n. one who attends a mill. Mil-les'i-mal, [L. mille,] a. thousandth. Millet. [L. milium,] n. the name of a plant ; a fish. Mill'horse, [+] n. a horse that turns a mill. Mil'ia-ry, a. resembling millet seeds. Millin-er, [? Milan.] n. one who makes ladies' caps and hats. Millin-er-y, n. head-dresses. Milling, n. stamping; coining. Mill 'pond, [+] n. a head of water for driving a mill. Million, (mil'yun,) [L. mille,] a. ten hundred thousand. Milt, [S.J n. the spleen; roe of fishes. Mime, fGr. mimos,] n. an imitation ; a mirth exciting buffoon. Mi-metlc, a. given to aping. Mimic, n. one who imitates, — v. t. to imi- tate for sport. Mimlc-al, a. imitative. Mimlc-ry, n. imitation for sport. Mi-na'cious, Mina-tory, [L. minor,] a. threatening. Min'a-ret, [Ar. menarah,] n. a small spire. Mince, [S. minsian,] v. t. or i. to chop into small pieces. Min'ging-ly, ad. with short steps. Mind, [S. gemynd,] n. the intellectual facul- ty ; purpose ; inclination, — v. t. to heed ; to regard. Mind'ed, a. disposed ; inclined. Mind'fiil, a. regardful ; observant. Mine, [S. mini] a. belonging to me, — [Fr..] n. a pit where minerals are dug, — v. t. to dig ; to sap. Min'er, n. one who digs mines. Min'er-al, n. a body notorganic ; asuhstance dug out of the mines, — a. impregnated with mineral substances. Min'er-al-ize, v. t. to convert into a mineral. Min-er-al-og'ic-al, a. pertaining to miner- alogy. Min-er-al'o-^ist, n. one versed in minerals. Min-er-al'0-gy, {mineral + Gr. logos,] n. the science of'minerals. Min'gle, (minir'l,) [S. mengan,] v. t. or i. to mix ; to blend. Min'ia-ture, (min'ya-ture,) [Fr.; L minium,] n. a small likeness. Minle-ball. n. a conical-shaped bullet fired from a Minie rifle. Mini-kin, a. small ; diminutive.— n. a small pin ; a very small printing type. Minim, [L. minimus,] u. a dwarf; a note in music. TNI i i i i-nmm, [L..J n the least quantity. Minion, (min'yun.) [ Fr. mignon,] n. an ob- sequious favourite : a small printing type. Mm is-ter, [L.,] u. an agent : an ambassador or envoy; a pastor,— v. t. to give ; to sup- ply. MI [ 135 ] MI tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Min-is-te'ri-al, a. pertaining to a minister ; executive. Min-is-tra/tion, n. office ; service. Min'is-try, n. office ; service ; agency. Min'now, [Fr. menu,} n. a small fish. Minor, [L.,] a. less; smaller, — n. a person under the age of twenty-one. Mi-nor'i-ty, n. a being under age. Min o-taur, [Gr. Minos + tauros,] n. a fabled monster. Minster, [S. my lister,] n. a monastery or cathedral. Min'strel, [Sp. ministril,~\ n. a singer and performer on instruments. Min'strel-sy, n. a company of musicians. Mint, [S. mytiet,] n. the place where money is coined, — v. t. to coin as money. Mintage, n. coinage. Min'u-et. [Fr. menuet,] n. a graceful dance. Min'ute, [L. minutum, minuo,] n. the sixtieth part of an hour ; a note in writing, — v. t. to note in few words. Mi-nute', a. very small ; exact. Min'ute-book, [+] n. a book for short notes. Min'ute-gun, [+] n. a gun fired every minute. Mi-nute'ly, ad. to a small point. Mi-nute ness, n. smallness. Minx, n. a pert girl. Mir'a-cle, [L. miror,] n. something beyond the ordinary laws of nature. Mi-rac'u-lous, a. done by miracle. Mire, [D. moer,] n. soft wet earth, — v. t. to whelm in the mud, or bemire. Mir ror, [L. miror,] n. a looking-glass. Mirth, [S. myrth,] n. gaiety ; jollity. Mirthful, a. merry; gay. Mir'y, [mire.] a. full of mire or mud. Mis, a prefix, denoting error or wrong. Mis-ad-ven ture, [+] n. a mischance. Mis-al-lied', [+] a. ill associated. Mis'an-thrope, Mis-an'thro-pist, n. a hater of mankind. Mis-an-thr5p'ic, a. having an aversion to mankind. Mis-an'thro-py, [Gr. misos + anthropos,'] n. hatred of mankind. Mis-ap-pli-ca tion, [+] n. wrong application. Mis-ap-ply', [+] v. t. to apply wrong. Mis-ap-pre-hend', [+] v. t. to misunder- stand. Mis-ap-pre-hen'sion, [+] n. wrong appre- hension. Mis-be-come'. [+] v. t. to suit ill. Mis-be-gut', Mis-be-got'ten, [+] a. unlaw- fully begotten or obtained. Mis-be-have', [+] v.i. to behave improperly. Mis-be-hav'iour, n. ill conduct. Mis-be-lieve', [+] v. t. to believe erroneously. Mis-cal'cu-late, ["+] v. t. to calculate wrong. Mis-cal-cu-la'tion. [+] n. wrong calculation. Mis-call', [+] v. t. to name improperly. Mis-carriage, £+] n failure ; abortion. Mis-car ry, [+] v. i. to fail of success. Mis-cast', ["-)-] v. t. to cast erroneously. Mis-cel-la'ne-ous, a. mixed. Mis'cel-la-ny, [L. misceo,'] n. a collection of writings. Mis-chance', [+] n. misfortune. Mis-charge', [+] n. a mistake in charging, — -y. t. to mistake in entiy. Mis'chief, [S. mis ; Fr. chef,'] n. harm; dam- age, — v. t. to harm ; to injure. Mis'chief-mak-er, [+] n. one who causes mischief. Mis'chiev-ous, a. injurious. Mis-choose', [+] v. t. to make a wrong choice/ Mis gi-ble, [L. misceo,'] a. that can be mixed. Mis-gi-ta'tion, [+] n. a false quotation. Mis-gite', [+] v. t. to quote erroneously. Mis-com-pu-ta'tion, n. false reckoning. Mis-com-pute', [+] v. t to compute wrong. Mis-con-gep'tion. n. wrong conception. Mis-con-geive', [+] v. t. to have a wrong no- tion of. Mis-conduct, [+] n. bad behaviour. Mis-con-duct', v. t. or i. to conduct amiss. Mis-con-jec'ture, [+] n. a wrong conjecture. Mis-con-struc tion, [+] n. wrong interpreta- tion. Mis-con'strue, [+] v. t. to interpret wrong. Mis-count', [+] v. t. to count erroneously. Mis'cre-ant, [L. creans, creo,] n. a vile wretch. Mis-cre-at'ed, a. formed unnaturally. Mis-deed', [+] n. an evil action ; fault ; of- fence. Mis-deem', ["+] v. t. to judge amiss. Mis-de-mean', [+] v. i. to behave ill. Mis-de-mean'our, n. ill behaviour. Mis-di-rect', [+] v. t. to direct to a wrong per- son or place. Mis-do'ing, [+] n. a wrong done. Mis-d5u6t', (-dout',) [+] n. suspicion, — v. t. to suspect. Mis-em-ploy', ["+] v. t. to use to bad purpose. Mis-em-ploy'ment, ["+] n. ill employment. Mis-en'try, [+] n. wi"ong entry. Miser, [L.,j n. one covetous to excess; a mean fellow. Mis'er-a-ble, a. wretched; unhappy. Mis er-ly, a. very covetous. Mis/er-y, n. wretchedness. Mis-es'ti-mate, f+] v. t. to estimate wrongly. Mis-fea'sange, [+] n. trespass. Mis-f5r'tune, [+] n. calamity. Mis-give', v. t. to fail in confidence ; to give way. Mis-giv'ing, ppr. yielding to doubt. Mis-gov'ern, (-guv'ern,) [+] v. t. to govern amiss. Mis-gov'ern-ment, n. a bad government. Mis-guid ange, n. wrong direction. Mis-gwide', f-f ] v. t. to lead wrong. Mis-hap', [+J n. ill chance or accident ; cross event. Mis-im-prove', [+] v. t. to use to no pur- pose, or to a bad one. Mis-im-prove'ment, n. ill use. Mis-in-i'6rm', [+] v. t. to give a wrong ac- . count to. Mis-in-form-a'tion, n. wrong information. Mis-in-terpret, [+] v. t. to explain wrongl v. Mis-in-ter-pret-a'tion, n. interpreting wrong- ly. Mis-judge', [+] v. t. to judge amiss. Mis-judg'ment, n. wrong judgment. Mis-laid', [+] pp laid in a wrong place. Mis-lay', [+] v. t. to lay in a wrong place. Mis'le, [mist,] v. i. to rain in small drops. Mis-lead', [+] v. t. to lead into error. Mis-led', pret. of Mislead ; led into error. Mis-like', [+] v. t. to disapprove, — n. dis- like. Mis-man'age, [+ ] v. t or i. to manage ill. MI [ 136 ] MO fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Mis-man'age-ment, n. bad management, Mis-man'ag-er, n. one who manages ill. Mis-match , [+1 v. t. to match unsuitably. Mis-name', [+] v. t. to call by a wrong name. Mis-no'mer, [+] n. a misnaming. Mis-per-suade', [+] v. t. to persuade amiss. Mis-per-sua'sion, (-swa'zhun,) [+J n. false persuasion. Mis-plage', [+1 v. t. to place wrong. Mis-plead', [+ \ v. t. to err in pleading. Mis-print', [+] v. t. to print erroneously, — n. an error in printing. Mis-prise', [Fr. mepriser,] v. t. to mistake. Mis-pris'ion, n. concealment of crime. Mis-pro-nounce', [+] v. t. to pronounce wrong. Mis-pro-nun-ci-ii'tion, n. improper pronunci- ation. Mis-pro-por'tion, [+] v. t to err in propor- tioning, — n an undue proportion. Mis-quote', [ + ] v. t. to quote erroneously. Mis-quo-tation, n. the act of quoting falsely. Mis-re-ci'tal, n. erroneous recital. Mis-re-cite', [+] v. t. to recite falsely. Mis-reck'on, [+J v. t. to count falsely. Mis-re-late, [+] v. t. to relate erroneously. Mis-re-la'tion, n. an inaccurate account. Mis-re-mem'ber, [+] v. t. to remember amiss. Mis-re-port', [+] v. t. to report wrongly,— n. a false report or relation. Mis-rep-re-sent', [+]v. t to represent falsely. Mis-rep-re-sent-a'tion, n. false representa- tion. Mis-^iile', [+ ] n. confusion. Miss, [? ^mistress,] n. a young woman, — [S. missian,] v. t. to err ; not to hit. Mis'sal, [L. missa,'] n. the Roman Catholic mass-book. Mis-shape', [+] v. t. (pp. or a. mis-shapen) to give an ill form to. Mis'sile, (mis'sil,) [L. mission, mitto,] a. that may be thrown, — n. a weapon tobe thrown. Mis'sion, [L. missum, mitto,] n. a sending ; legation. Mis'sion-a-ry, n. one sent to spread religion, — a. pertaining to missions. Mis'sive, a. sent, or that may be sent. Mis-spell', [+] v. t. to spell wrong. Mis-spell'ing, n. false spelling. Mis-spelt', pp. wrongly spelt. Mis-spend', [+] v. t. (pret. and pp. mis- spent) to waste. Mis-state', [+] v. t. to state inaccurately. Mis-state'ment, n. wrong statement. Mist, [S.,] n. rain in very fine drops. Mis-take', [+] n. unintentional error, — v. t. or i. (pret. mistook ; pp. mistaken) to err. Mis-tak'en, pp. or a. misconceived; mis- understood ; being in an error. Mis-teach', [ + ] v. t. (pret. and pp. mis- taught) to instruct erroneously. Mist'er, (Mr,) n. a title used for master. Mis-term', Mis-think Mis-time', X ] v. t. to adapt the time wrongly, Mist'i-ness, [mist,'] n. the state of being misty. Mis'tle-toe, [S. mistelta,] n. a plant that grows on the oak, A:e. ^iwi\; n. a tine useu lor master n', [+ ] v. t. to name wrongly, ik', [ + ] v. t. to think wrongly, e', [+J v. t. to adapt the Mis-took', pret. of Mistake. Mis-train', [■+-] v. t to educate amiss. Mis-trans-late', [+] v. t. to translate wrong. Mis-trans-lation, n. wrong translation. Mis'tress, (Mrs,) n. a woman who governs. Mis-trust', [+1 n. want of confidence. Mis-trust', [+] v. t. to suspect; to doubt. Mis-trust'ffil, a. suspicious. Mis-trust'ffd-ness, n. suspicion. Misty, [mist,] a. raining in very fine drops. Mis-un-der-stand', [-f] v. t. to understand wrongly. Mis-un-der-stand'ing, n. misconception ; dis- agreement. Mis-un-der-stood', pret. and ^p. of Misunder- stand. Mis-u'sag'e, [+] n. ill-treatment; abuse. Mis-use', (-yiize',) [+] -y. t. to abuse; to treat ill. Mis-use', n. improper treatment. Mite', [S.,] n. a small insect; a particle. Mitre, [Gr. mitra,] n. a bishop's cap. Mit'i-ga-ble, a. that can be mitigated. Mit'i-gate, [L. mitis,] v. t to lessen ; to al- leviate. Mit-i-ga'tion, n. alleviation. Mit'i-ga-tor, n. that which mitigates. MIt'ten, [Fr. mitaine,] n. a cover for the hand. Mit'ti-mus, [L.,] n. warrant of commitment to prison. Mix, [L. mixtum, misceo,] v. t. (pret. and pp. mixed or mixt) to unite and blend. Mix'ture, (mikst'yur,) n. a mingled mass. Miz'zen-mast, [It. mezzana, and mast,] n. the mast nearest the stern. Miz'zle, [=misle,] v. i. to rain in very small drops. jllne-mon'ic, [Gr. mnemon,] a. assisting the memory. jlfne-mon'ics, n. the art of memory. Moan, [S. mcenan,] v. i. and t. to mourn, — n. lamentation. Mdan'ful, a. expressing sorrow. Moat, [Fr. motte,] n. a ditch round a castle, &c.,— v. t. to surround with a moat. Mob, [L. mobile (vulgus).] n. a tumultuous crowd, — v. t. to attack as a crowd. Mob Irish, a. tumultuous, as a mob. Mo-bil'i-ty, n. fickleness ; the populace. Mock, [Gr. molcos,] v. t to deride; to ape,— a. counterfeit; false. Mock'er-y, n. derision ; scorn. Mock'ing-ly, ad. with derision. Mo'dal, a. relating to mode. Mode, [L. modus,] n. form; method. Model, n. a copy; pattern; mould, — v. t. to fashion ; to shape. Mod'erate, [L. modus,] a. temperate; not violent. Mod'er-ate, v. t. to allay. Mod-er-a'tion, n. temporal eness. Mod-er-a'tor, n. one who presides. Mod'ern, [ Fr. modern*,] a. late ; recent Mod'ern-ize, v. t. to make modern. Mod ern-ness, ft. recentness : novelty. Moderns, n. ]>f. people Of modern times. MSd'est, [L. modus. | a. diffident; ohaste. Mod'est-y, n. a lowly temper; chastity; moderation. Mod'i-cum, [L.,] n. a small ]^ortion. Mod'i-fi-a-ble, a. that may he modified. Mod-i-li-ca tion, n. act of modifying. MO [ 137 ] MO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now, new ; cede, £em, raise, this, chin. Mod'i-fy, [L. modus +facio,] v. t. to change the form. Mo-dll'lion, (-dil'yun,) [Fr. modillon,] n. a kind of bracket. Modish, [L. modus,'] a. fashionable. Mo'dish-ness, n. state of being fashionable. Mod'u-late, [L. modus,] v. t. to vary sounds. Mod-u-la/tion, n. inflection as of the voice in singing. Mod'u-la-tor, n. that which varies sound. MSd'ule, [L. modus,~\ n. measure ; size. Mo'dus, [L.,] n. an equivalent in lieu of tithes. Mohair, [Fr. moire,] n. a stuff of hair. Mo-ham'med-an, n. a follower of Mohammed the Arab impostor. Mohawk, n. a barbarous Indian ; a ruffian. Moi'dore, n. a Portuguese gold coin, value £1, 7s. Moi'e-ty, [Fr. moitie ; L. medius,] n. half. Moil, [Fr. mouiller,] v. i. to toil; to drudge. MSist, [Fr. moite, for moiste,] a. damp ; mo- derately wet. Moisten, v. t. to make humid. Moist'ness, n. dampness. M5ist'ure, n. slight wetness. M5'lar, [L. mola,] a. adapted to grind, — n. a grinding tooth. Mo-lass'es, [Fr. melasse,] n. the syrup which drains from sugar ; treacle. Mole, [S. maal,] n. anatural spot ; [L. moles,] a pier ; a mound ; [D. mol,] a little animal. Mol'e-cule, [dim. of mole,] n. minute par- ticle. Mole'hill, [+ ] n. a hillock Mo-lest', [L. annoy. moles,] v. t. to disturb ; to Mol-est-a'tion, n. annoyance. Mol'li-ent, [L. mollis,] a. softening; as- suaging. Mol'li-fi-a-ble, a. that may be softened. Mol-li-fi-ca'tion, n. act of assuaging. M51'li-fy, [L. mollis + facio,] v. t. to soften; to assuage. Mo'ment, [L. momentum,] n. a portion of time. Mo'ment-a-ry, a. lasting a moment only. Mo'ment-ly, ad. in a moment. Mo-inent'ous, a. important. Mo-ment'um, [L.,] n. quantity of motion. Mon'a-cftism, [Grr. monos,] n. a monastic life. Mon'ad, [Gr. monos,] n. an atom. M5n'arc7i, [Gr. monos + archos,] n. a king or emperor. Mo-narcft'ic-al, a. pertaining to a monarch. Mon'arcTi-ist, n. a friend to monarchy. Mon'arc/i-y, n. government by one man. Mon'as-ter-y, [Gri*. monos,] n. a house of monks. Mo-nas'tic, a. pertaining to monks. Mo-nas'ti-cism, n. monastic life. Mon'ey, (mun'ne,) [Fr. monnaie; L. moneta,] n. (pi. moneys) coin for current use in trade, or a substitute for it. Mon'ey-bag, [+] n. a bag for money. Mon'ey-bro-ker, [+] n. a broker who deals in money. M5n'eyed, (mun'nid,) a. rich; affluent in money. M6n'ey-less, (mun'ne-) a. having no money. Mon'grel, (mung'grel,) [S. mengan,] a. of a mixed breed, — n. an animal of a mixed breed. Mo-ni'tion, n. warning ; admonition. Mon'i-tive, a. conveying admonition. Mon'i-tor, [L. monitum, moneo,] n. one who warns of faults; a subordinate in- structor. M5n'i-to-ry, a. instructing by admonition. MSn'i-tress, n. a female monitor. Monk, (munk,) [G-r. monachos, monos,] n. one who lives in a monastery. Mdnk'er-y, n. a monastic life. Monk'ey, (munk'e,) [It. monicchio,] n. an animal like the ape. Monk'ish, [monJc,] a. pertaining to monks. M5n'o-c/iord, [Gr. monos + cliorde,] n. an instrument of one string. Mo-noc'u-lar, [Gr. monos + L. oculus,] a. ong-eyed. Mon'o-dist, n. one who writes a monody. Mon'o-dy, [Gr. monos+ode,] n. a song by one person. Mo-n5g'a-my, [Gr. monos +gameo,] n. re- straint to a single wife. Mon'o-gram, [Gr. monos + gramma,] n. a character used on seals, &c. Mon'o-logwe, [Gr. monos+logos,] n. a speech to oneself. Mo-nop'o-list, n. one who takes the whole. Mo-n5p'o-lIze, v. t. to purchase the whole. Mo-nop'o-ly, [Gr. monos + poleo,] n. the sole power of selling. Mon-o-syl-lab'ic, a. consisting of one syllable only. Mon-o-syl'la-ble, [Gr. monos + sullabe,] n. a word of one syllable only. Mon'o-the-ism, [Gr. monos + theos, ] n. the belief of one God only. M5n'o-tone, [Gr. monos + tonos,] n. sameness of sound. Mo-not'o-nous, a. continued in the same tone. Mo-not'o-ny, n. sameness of tone. Mon'soon, n. a periodical wind, blowing six months from the same quarter. Mon'ster, [L. monstrum,] n. unnatural pro- duction.. Mon-str5s'i-ty, n. state of being monstrous. Mon'strous, a. unnatural. Month, (munth,) [S. monath,] n. one revolu- tion of the moon ; the twelfth part of the year. Month'ly, a. happening every month. Mon'u-ment, [L. moneo,] n. a memorial. Mon-u-ment'al, a. preserving memory. Mood, [S. mod,] n. temper of mind. Mood'i-ness, n. peevishness. MOod'y, a. angry; peevish. Moon, [S. mona,] n. a secondary planet ; the satellite that revolves round the earth. Moonlight, Moon'shine, [+] n. light of the moon. Moon'struck, [+] a. affected by the moon. Moor, [S. mor; Gr. mauros,] n. a black man ; a tract of land overrun with heath ; a marsh — v. t. to secure a vessel by anchors. Moor'ings, n. anchors ; chains. Moor'ish,* [moor,] a. marshy; fenny; per- taining to the Moors. Moorland, [+] n. a marsh ; a fen. Moose, [Ind.,] n. a large American deer. M06t, [S. motian,]v. t. to debate; to dis- cuss. MO [ 138 ] MO fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Mop, [W.,] n. a cloth or collection of thrums for cleaning a floor, — v. t. to wipe with a mop. Mope, [D. moppen,] v. i. to be dull or spirit- less,— n. a stupid person. Mop'ish, a. dull ; spiritless. Mop pet, n. a puppet ; a doll. Moral, [L. mos,~\ a. pertaining to manners and the general duties of life ; virtuous ; well conducted, — n. the meaning inculcat- ed by a fable. Mor'al-ist, n one who teaches morality. Mo-ral'i-ty, n. system or practice of moral duties. Mor'al-ize, v. t. or i. to make moral reflec- tions ; to apply to moral purposes. Mor'al-ly, ad. honestly. Mor'als, n. pi. practice of the duties of life. Mo-rass', [D. moeras,] n. a marsh ; fen. ' Morbid, [L. morbus,] a. diseased ; not sound. Mor-bif ic, [L. morbus +facio,] a. causing dis- ease. Mor-bose', [L. morbus,] a. unhealthy. Mor-bid'i-ty, n. diseased state. Mor-dacious, [L. mordeo,] a. biting. Mor-da/ci ty, n. the quality of biting. Mordant, n. a substance to fix colours. More, [S. mare,] a. greater amount, — ad. to a greater degree. Mo-rel', [Pr. morille,] n. a kind of cherry. More-o'ver, [+] ad. further; besides; in addition. Mo-resque', (-resk',) [Fr.,] a. Moorish,— n. the Moorish style. Mo'ri-bund, [L. morior,] a. in a dying state. Morn, Morning, [S. mar gen,] n. first part of the day. Mo-roc'co, [Morocco,] n. leather dressed in a particular way. Mo-rose', [L. morosus,] a. sullen ; peevish. Mo-rose'ness, [morose,] n. sourness; sullen- ness. Mor'phew, (-fu,) [It. morfea,] n. scurf on the face. Mor'ris-dance, [+] n. a Moorish dance. Morrow, [S. morgen,] n. next day after the present. Morse, n. the sea-horse. Morsel, [L. morsum, mordeo,] n. a bite; mouthful. Mor'sure, n. a biting. Mortal, [L. mors, J a. subject to death; deadly, — n. a man. Mor-tal'i-ty, n. subjection to death ; fre- quent death. Mortar, [L. mortar ium,] n. cement for build- ing; a vessel for pounding; a short can- non for throwing bombs. Mortgage, (mor'gaje,) [Fr. mort 4- gage,] n. a pledge OD real estate, — v. t. to pledge or convey in fee. Mori-ga-gee , (mor-) n. one to whom a mort- gage is' given. M»ri ga-ger, n. one who executes a mort- gage. Mor-tif 'er-ous, [L. mors +fero,] a. death- dealing ; fatal ; destructive. Mor-ti-fl-ca'tion, n. a gangrene ; humiliation. Mor'ti-fy, |X. mors +facio,] v. t. to cor- rupt ; to humble. Mor'ti-fy-ing, ppr. destroying life,— a. tend- ing to humble. Mor'tise, [Fr. mortoise,] n. a cut to receive a tenon, — v. t. to form with a mortise. Mortmain, [Fr. mort + main,] n. an inalien- able estate. Mor'tu-ar-y, [L. mors,] n. a gift left to the church. Mo-sa'ic, a. pertaining to Moses,— [Fr. mo- saique,] n. work variegated with pieces of glass, marble, 7it'ly, a. done by night, — ad. every night. Nlgr/it'mare, [+] n. a morbid incubus during sleep. NiflrM'wttlk-er, [+] n. a stroller at night. Nl#7it' watch, [+] n. a guard at night. Nl-gres'cence, [L. nigresco,] n. blackness. Ni-hil'i-ty, [L. nihil,] n. nothingness. Nill, [S. nillan,] v. t. to refuse. Nimble, a. brisk ; light. Nimble-ness, n. briskness. Nin'com-poop, [? L. non, compos,] n. a fool. Nine, [S. nigon^] a. eight and one added. Ninefold, [ + ] a. repeated nine times. Nine'teen, [S. nigantyne,] a. nine and ten added. NIne'ti-eth, a. the ordinal of ninety. Ninety, a. nine times ten. Ninny, [Sp. nino,] n. a fool ; a simpleton. Ninth, [S. nigetha] a. the ordinal Of nine. Nip, [D. knippen,] v. t. to pinch ; to blast ; to destroy, — n. a pinch; a bite; a blast- ing. Nip'pers, n. pi. small pincers. Nip pie, [S. nypde, I ». a teat. Nit, [S. hnitu, | a. the egg of a louse. Nlt'id, [L. ntUmUi } a. shining; bright ; gay. Nit-id'i-ty, n. brightness. Nl'tre, [Gr. nitron,] v. saltpetre. Ni.tric, a. impregnated with nitre. Ni tro-gen, [Gr nitron f . loquorJ] n. slander. Ob-nox'ious, [L. noceo,] a. liable ; exposed. Ob-nox'ious-ness, n. liability to punishment. Ob-nu'bi-late, [L. nubes,] v. t. to cloud. Ob-nu-bi-la tion, n. the act of darkening with clouds. Ob-rep' tion, [L. raptum, rapio,] n. the act of creeping on. Ob-sgene', [L. obscoznus,] a. offensive to deli- cacy. Ob-sgene'ness, Ob-sgen'i-ty, n. impurity in expression or in representation. Ob-scu-ra'tion, n. act of darkening. Ob-scure', [L. obscurus,] a. dark; gloomy; difficult, — v. t. to darken ; to cloud. Ob-scur'i-ty, n. darkness ; privacy ; unintel- w ligibleness. Ob'se-crate, [L. sacer,] v t. to beseech. Ob-se-cra'tion, n. entreaty. Ob'se-quies, (ob'se-kwiz,) [L. sequor,] n. pi. funeral solemnities. Ob-se'qui-ous, [L. sequor,] a. compliant. Ob-se'qui-ous-ness, n. mean compliance. Ob-serv'a-ble, a. remarkable. Ob-serv'ange, n. attention. Ob-serv'ant, a. regardful. Ob-serv-a'tion, n. remark ; notice. Ob-serv'a-to-ry, n. a place adapted for mak- ing astronomical observations. Ob-serve', [L. servo,] v. t. to see ; to notice. Ob-serv'er, n. one who takes notice. Ob-serv'ing-ly, ad. attentively. Ob-session, [L. sessum, sedeo,] n. act of be- w sieging. Ob'so-lete, [L. obsoletus,] a. disused. Ob'sta-cle, [L. sto,] n. that which hinders. Ob-stet'ric, [L. obstetrix,] a. pertaining to w midwifery. Ob sti-na-gy, n. stubbornness. Ob'sti-nate, [L. sto,] a. stubborn. Ob-sti-pa'tion, [_L. stipo,] n. costiveness. Ob-strep'er-ous, [L. strepo,] a. clamorous. Ob-stric'tion, [L. strictum, stringo,] n. a bond or obligation. Ob-striict', v. t. to hinder. Ob-struc'tion, [L. structum, struo,] n. hin- drance. Ob-struct'ive, a. hindering. Ob'stru-ent, [L. struo,] a. obstructing. Ob-stu-pe-fac tion, [+] n. the act of inducing stupidity. Ob-stu'pi-fy [+] v. t. to stupify. Ob-tain', [L. teneo,] v. t. to gain ; to get. Ob-tain'a-ble, a. that can be obtained. Ob-test', [L. testis,] v. t. to beseech. Ob-test-a/tion, n. supplication. Ob-trec-ta'tion, [L. tractum, traho,] n. slan- der. Ob-trude', [L. trudo,] v. t. to thrust into. Ob-trusion, n. entering without right or in- vitation. Ob-tru'sive, a. tending to intrude on. Ob-tund', [L. titndo,] v. t. to dull; to blunt. Ob-tur-ba'tion, [L. turba,] n. the act of troubling. Ob-tuse', [obtund,] a. not pointed ; dull. Ob-tuse'ness, n. bluntness. Ob-tu'sion, n. act of blunting. Ob-um'brate, [L. umbra,] v. t. to shade. Ob-um-bra tion, n. act of shading. Ob-ven tion, [L. ventum, venio,] n. an inciden- tal advantage. Ob-ven'tions, n. pi. offerings ; spiritual fees. Ob'verse, [L. versum, verto,] n. the face of a coin. Ob-vert', [L. verto,] v. t. to turn toward. Ob vi-ate, [L. via,] v. t. to meet ; to pre- w vent. Ob'vi-ous, a. evident ; clear. Oc-ca'sion, [L. casum, cado.] n. a cause ; need, — v. t. to cause; to produce. Oc-ca'sion-al, a. casual ; accidental. Oc'gi-dent, [L. cado,] n. the west. Oc-ci-dent'al, a. western. Oc-clp'it-al, a. pertaining to the back part of the head. Oc'ci-put, [L.,] n. hinder part of the head. Oc-clu'sion, [L. claudo,] n. a closing. Oc-ciuT, [L. cultum, colo,] a. secret ; hid- den. Oc cult-a tion, n. act of concealment. Oc-cult'ness, n. state of being hid. Oc'cu-pan-gy, [occupy,] n. possession. Oc'cu-pant, n. one who holds possession. Oc-cu-pa'tion, n. business. oc L ™* ] OM fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; 6c'cu-py, [L. capio,] v. t. to hold ; to em- ploy ; to use. Occur', [L. curro,] v. i. to come; to arise. Oc-cur'renge, n. any event. Oc-cur'sion, n. a meeting of bodies ; a clash. Ocean/ (5 shun,) [L. oceanus,] n. the main ; any great expanse of water. O-ce-an'ic, a. pertaining to the ocean. O'cel-la-ted, [L. ocellus,] a. resembling an eye. Ochre, [Gr. ochra,] n. clay used as a pig- ment. O'chrey, a. partaking of ochre. dVta-chord. [G-r. octo + chorde,] n. aninstru- w ment or system of eight sounds. Oc'ta-gon, [Gr. octo + gonia,] n. a figure of eight sides and angles. Oc-tag'o-nal, a. containing eight angles. Oc-ta-he'dron, [Gr. octo + hedra,] n. a figure of eight equal sides. Oc-tan'gu-lar, [Gr. octo, and angular,] a. w having eight angles. Oc'tant, [Gr. octo,] a. distant the eighth part of a circle. Oc'tave, [L. octavus.] n. an eighth in music. Oc-ta'vo, n. a book with eight leaves to a sheet. Oc-ten'ni-al, [L. octo + annus,] a. coming once in eight years. Oc-t5'ber, [L.,] n. formerly the eighth, but w now the tenth month of the year. Oc'to-§:e-na-ry, [L. octogeni,] n. a person w eighty years of age. Oc'u-lar, [L. oculus, \ a. known by the eye. Oc'u-list, n. one who heals diseases of the eye. Odd, [Sw. udda,] a. uneven in number; strange^ 5dd'i-ty, Odd'ness, n. singularity. Odds, n. inequality ; excess. Ode/[Gr. ode,] n. a lyric poem. O-de'on, [Gr. ode,] n. a kind of theatre. O'di-ous, [L. odi,] a. very offensive. O'di-ous-ness, n. hatefulness. O'di-um, [L.,] n. hatred ; dislike. O-dor-ifer-ous, [L. odor + fero,] a. fragrant. O'dor-ous, a. sweet of scent. O'dour, [L. odor,] n. scent ; smell ; frag- grance ; perfume. (E-cu-men'i-cal, [Gr. oilcos,] a. general. O'er, contraction of Over. CE-soph'a-gus, [Gr. oisophagos,] n. the gullet. Of, [S.,] prep, from ; concerning. <5ff, ad noting distance. Offal, [off, fall,] n. refuse; entrails. Of-fenge', [offend,] n. transgression ; injury ; anger. Of-fence'less, a. unoffending. Of-fend', [L. offcndo,] v. t. to displease. Of-fend'er, n. one who offends. Of-fens'ive, a. giving offence. Of-fens'ive-ness, n. cause of disgust. Offer, [L. fero,] v. t. to present; to bid,— n. a proposal. 5ffer-ing, n. a sacrifice. Of'fer-tory, n. act of offering ; a thing of- fered ; the place where offerings are kept; part of the Romish mass. 5f-fice, [L. officium,] n. public employment ; function ; formulary of devotion. 6fri-cer, n one who holds an office, — v. t. to furnish with officers. Of-fl'cial, (-fish'al,) a. derived from office, — n. an ecclesiastical judge. Of-flcial-ly, ad. by authority. Of-figi-ate, (-fish'e-ate,) v. t. to perform an office. Of-fic/i-nal, a. of or belonging to a shop. Of-ff'cious, a. kind ; busy. Of-fi'§ious-ness, n. eagerness to serve. Offing, [off,] n. the sea at a distance from shore. 5ff set, [+] n. a shoot or sprout,— v. t. to set . one sum against another. Offspring, [+] n. a child ; children. Oft, [S.,] ad. frequently; many times. Often, (of n,) ad. frequently. Oft en-times, Oft'times, [+\ad. frequently. O-gee', [Fr. ogive,] n. a moulding of two members, one concave, the other con- _ vex. O'gle, (o'gl,) [D. oog,] v. t. or i. to look with _ side glances. gler, n. one who ogles. gling, n. a looking with side glances. Oh, inter, expressive of surprise or pain. Oil, [S. eZe,] n. an unctuous substance, — v. t. to smear with oil. Oilcloth, [f] n. a cloth oiled for floors, &c. Oil'i-ness, n. the state of being oily. Oily, a. smooth ; containing oil. OInt'ment, [Fr. oindre; L. unguo,] n. un- guent ; a salve. Old, [S. eald,] a. having existed a long time. Old'en, a. old ; ancient. Old'ness, n. state of being old. 0-le-a§f'i-nous, [L. oleum,] a. oily; unctu- ous. Ol-fac'to-ry, [L. o7eo + facio,] a. having the sense of smelling. Ol-i-ba'num, [Ar. lubanon,] n. a sweet scented gum. 01-i-garc7i'al, Ol-i-giirc^'ic-al, a. pertaining to oligarchy. Ol'i-garc/i-y, [Gr. oligos + arche,] n. govern- "" ment in the hands of a few. O'li-o, [It.,] n. a medley. Ol-i-va/ceous, a. of the colour of olive. Olive, [L. oliva,] n. a tree yielding oil. O-lym 'pi-ad, [Gr. olympias,] n. the period of four years in Grecian history. O-lym'pic, a. pertaining to Olympia, and the games there celebrated. O'me-ga, [Gr.,] n. the last Greek letter, as . Alpha is the first. 6m'e-let, [ Fr. omelette,] n. a pancake or _ fritter. Omen, [L.,] n. a good or bad sign. O-men'tum, [L.,] n. the caul. O mer, n. a Hebrew measure. O'min-ous, [omen.] a. foreboding ill. O-nns si-ble, [L. missum, mitto,] a. that may be omitted. O-mis'sion, n. neglect ; leaving undone. O-mit', [L. mitto, 1 v. t. to pass by ; to neglect. Om-nifie. [L. omnia +J, | a. all creating. Om-nip'o-tence, n. almighty power. Om-nip'o-tent, [L. omnis + votens,] a. having all power. Om-ni-pres/ence, [L. omnis + 2»'&sc ns,] n. presence in every place, Om-ni-pres ent, a. present in every place. Om-nis eienee, (-nish'yense.) | L. omnis + SCiO,] n. a knowledge of everything. Oni-uls cient, a. having infinite knowledge. OM [ 147 ] OR tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; 5il, boy", our, not, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Om-niv'or-ous, [L. omnis + voro,] a. all-de- vouring. On, [S.,] prep, upon; at; near. Once, (wonse,) [one,] ad. one time. One, (won,) [S. an,] a. single in number. One'ness, [one,] n. unity. On'er-a-ry, a. comprising a burden. Oner-ate, [L. onus,] v. t. to load ; to bur- w den. On'er-ous, a. burdensome. On'ion, [Fr. ognon,] n. a bulbous esculent plant of the genus Allium. Only. [S. cenlic,] a. single, — ad. singly. Onset, [+] n. an attack ; assault. On-tolo-gy, [G-r. on + logos,] n. science of existence ; metaphysics. On' ward, ["+] ad. forward; progressively, — _ a. advancing ; improving. Onyx, [G-r.,] n. an elegant and valuable gem. O'o-lite, [G-r. oon + lithos,] n. a stone ; a granular variety of carbonate of lime. Ooze, n. mud ; liquor of a tan vat,— v. i. to A flow gently. 06 zy, a. slimy ; muddy ; moist. 0-pa'gi-ty,or O-paque'ness, (-pake,) [opaque,] n. want of transparency. 0-pacous, O-paque', (-pake,) [L. opacus,] a. _ impervious to light ; not transparent. 0'pa£ [L. opalus,] n. a stone of changeable _ colours. Ope, [open.] v. t. to open ; used in poetry. O pen, [S.,] v. t. to divide ; to unfold, — a. unshut ; unclosed. O'pen-ing, n. a breach ; dawn. O'pen-ly, ad. publicly ; plainly. O pen-ness, n. plainness. Op'e-ra, [It.,] n. a musical entertainment. Op'er-ate, [L. opus,] v. i. to act; to work; to produce effects. Op-er-a'tion, n. action ; agency ; influence ; w effect. Op'er-a-tive, a. acting, — n. a workman. Op er-a-tor, n. one who operates. Op-er-5se', a. laborious. O-phi-51'o-gy, [Gr. ophis + logos,] n. history and description of serpents. Oph-thal'mic, (of-) a. relating to the eye. Oph'thal-my, [Gr. ophtlialmos,'] n. a disease _ of the eyes. O'pi-ate, [opium,] n. a medicine causing sleep, — a. causing sleep ; soporific. O-pin'ion, [L. opinor,] n the judgment form- ed by the mind ; notion ; sentiment. O-pin'ion-a-ted, a. firm in adherence to opinion. O-pin'ion-a-tive, a. stiff in opinion. O'pi-um, [L..] n. the juice of Turkish pop- pies. O-pos'sum. n. an American animal. 6ppi-dan, [L. oppidum.] n. a townsman ; a student of Eton or Westminster Col- lege. Op-pone', [L. pono,] v. t. to oppose. Op-po'nent, a. adverse; opposing, — n. an opposer. Op-por-tiine', [L. porto,] a. timely. Op-por-tune'ly, ad. seasonably. Op-por-tu'ni-ty, n. convenient time. Op-pose', [L. positum, pono,] v. t. to resist ; to withstand. Cp'po-site, a. contrary in position. Op po-site-ness, n. state of being opposite. Op-po-sftion, n. resistance. Op-po-si tion-ist, n. one in an opposite party. Op-press', [L. pressum, premo,\ v. t to bur- den. Op-pres'sion, n. act of oppressing ; cruelty. Op-press'ive, a. burdensome. Op-press'ive-ly, ad. with excessive weight or severity. Op-press'ive-ness, n. quahty of being op- pressive. Op-press 'or, n. one who oppresses ; a tyrant. Op-pro'bri-ous, |"L. probrum,] a. reproach- ful. Op-probri-um, [L.,] n. reproach. Op-pugrn', (op-pune',) [L. pugno,] v. t to op- pose ; to resist. Op-pug'nan-gy, n. opposition. Op'ta-ble, [L. opto,] a. desirable. Op-ta tion, n. act of wishing. Op'ta-tive, a. expressing desire. Op'ti-cal, [Gr. optomai,] a. pertaining to vision. Op-tlcjan, (-tish'an,) n. a person skilled in _ optics : a maker of optical instruments. Op tics, [Gr. optomaJ,] n. science of the laws M of vision. Op'tion, [L. opto,] n. right of choosing. Op'tion-al, a left to choice. Op'u-lenge, [L. opes,] n. great wealth; riches. Op'u-lent, a. very wealthy ; rich. Or, a termination, like er, signifying a per- son or agent, — [other,] conj. either, — [Fr. ; w L. aurum,] n. in heraldry, gold colour. Or'a-cle, [L. oro,] n. a pagan deity or his declarations ; an opinion deemed infalli- M ble ; a wise man, — v. i. to utter oracles. Or'a-cles, (or'a-klz,) n. pi. the revelations of G-od. ' O-rac'u-lar, O-rac'u-lous, a. uttering oracles ; _ authoritative. O'ral, [L. 05,] a. delivered by the mouth. Orange, [Fr. ; L. aurum,] n. the pulpy fruit ^ of a tree. Or'ange-ry, n. plantation of orange trees. O-rang ou-tang', n. the satyr or great ape. O-ra'tion, [L. oro,] n. rhetorical speech. Or a-tor, n. an eloquent speaker; a peti- tioner. Or-a-to'ri-al, Or-a-tor'i-cal, a. rhetorical ; flowery ; eloquent ; florid. Or-a-to'ri-o, [It.,] n. a sacred drama set to _ music ; a chapel. Or'a-to-ry, n. art of public speaking. Orb, [L. orbis,] n. a sphere ; a round body. Orb'ate, [L. orbus,] a. bereaved. Or-bic'u-lar. [orb,] a. round; spherical. Orb'it, [orb,] n. the path of a planet or comet w round its centre ; cavity of the eye. Orb'it-al, a. pertaining to the orbit. Orchard. [S. ort-geard,\ n. an assemblage w of fruit trees. Or c/ies-tra, [Gr. orcheomai,] n. the part of w a theatre for the musicians. Or'cftes-tral, a. pertaining to an orchestra. Or-dain', [L. ordo.] v. t. to appoint. Or'de-al, [S. ordozl,] n. trial by fire or water ; w severe scrutiny. Or'der, [L. ordo,] n. a command; method, — v. t. to bid ; to command. 5r'der-ly, a. regular; not unruly, — ad. me- thodically. Or'ders, n. pi. admission to the priesthood. cm [ 148 ] OU fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Or'din-al, [L. ordo,~\ a. noting the order of number, — n. a book of rites. Or'di-nance, [L. ordo,] n. rule; law; rite. Or'di-na-ri-ly, ad. usually. Or'di-na-ry, [L. ordo,'] a. usual ; common, — n. an ecclesiastical judge ; a place of w eating. Or'di-nate, [L. ordo,] a. regular ; methodi- cal. Or-di-na tion, n. act of ordaining. Ord'nance. [L. ordo,] n. artillery; cannon. Or'dure. [Fr.,] n. animal dung; filth. Ore, [S.,] n. a compound of metal and other w matter. Or'gan, [G-r. organon,] n. an instrument of action or motion ; a wind instrument of music. Or-gan'ic, a. containing organs. Organ-ism, n. organical structure. Or'gan-ist, n. one who plays on an organ. Or-gan-i-za tion, n. act of systematizing parts of a thing. Sr'gan-ize, v. t. to systematize. Or'gasm, [G-r. orgao,] n. immoderate excite- w ment or action. Or'gies, [Gr. orgia,] n. frantic revels. O'ri-ent, [L. orior,] a. rising as the sun; eastern, — n. the east. O-ri-ent'al, a. eastern. O-ri-ent'al-ist, n. one versed in oriental liter- v ature. Or'i-fice, [L. os + facio,] n. an opening. Ori-gin, [L. origo,] n. beginning ; source. O-rig i-nal, a. first; primitive, — n. a source; first copy. O-iig-i-nal i-ty, n. quality of being original. O-rig'in-iite, v. t. or i. to cause to be ; to take rise ; to begin. O-rig-in-a'tion, n. a bringing into existence. O'ril'-lon, [Fr.,] n. a projecting tower at the shoulder of a bastion. O-ri'on, [Gr.,] n. a southern constellation. Or'i-son, [Fr. oraison; L. oro,] n. a prayer. Or'lop, [D. overloop,] n. a platform in ships. Or'na-ment, [L. orno,] n. decoration, — v. t. v/ to adorn. Or-na-ment'al, a. tending to adorn. Ornate, [L. orno,] a. adorned ; decorated. Or-ni-thol'o-gy, [Gr. ornis + logos,] n. a de- scription of birds, their form and habits. O-rolo-gy, [Gr. oros + logos,] n. the science ^ of mountains. Or'phan, [Gr. orphanos,] n. a fatherless or w motherless child. (Vphan-age, Orphan-ism, n. the state of an w orphan. ' Or'phe-an, Orphic, [Gr. Orpheus,] a. per- taining to Orpheus the poet. Or'pi-ment, | L. aurum + pigmentum,"] n. a w kind of mineral ; yellow arsenic. Or re-ry, [Earl of Orrenj*} n. a machine to show the planetary revolutions. Or Vis. n. a plant of the Iris Florentine^ used w in perfumery. Or tho-dox, [Gr. orthos + doxa,] a. sound in ___ doctrine. Ortho-dox-y, n. soundness of doctrine. 5r'tho-e-py, [Gr. orthos + ejws,] n. system of correct pronunciation. Or-thog'ra-pher, n. one who spells words correctly. Or-tho-graph'ic-al, a. pertaining to ortho- graphy. Or-thog'ra-phy, [Gr. orthos + grapho,] n. the correct spelling of words. Or-thol'o-gy, [Gr. orthos + logos,] n. correct w speaking. Or'tive, [L. ortus, orior,] a. rising; eastern. Orts, n. pi. fragments ; refuse. Os'c'il-late, [L. oscillo,] v. i. to vibrate. Os-cil-la'tion, n. a vibration. Os'cil-la-to-ry, a. moving as a pendulum. Os'ci-tan-cy, [L. oscito,] n. a yawning. Os'ci-tant, a. drowsy ; sleepy. Os-gi-ta'tion, n. act of gaping. Os-cu-la'tion, [L. osculum,] n. a kissing. O'si-er, [Fr.,] n. a tree of the willow kind. Os'se-ous, [L. os,] a. bony; like bone. Os'si-cle, n. a small bone. Os-sif ic, a. becoming bone. Os-si-fi-ca'tion, n. the process of changing w to bone. Os'si-fy, [L. os + facio,] v. i. to harden to bone. Os-siv'o-rous, [L. os + voro,] a. feeding on bones. Os-ten'si-ble, [L. tendo,] a. apparent. Os-ten'si-bly, ad. plausibly. Os-ten'sive, a. tending to show. Os'tent, [L. tentum, tendo,] n. show ; a pro- digy. Os-tent-a'tion, n. vain show. Os-tent-a tious, a. affectedly showy ; gaudy. Os-te-ol'o-gist, n. one who describes the bones of animals. „ Os-te-ol'o-gy, [Gr. osteon + logos,] n. descrip- w tion of bones. Os'ti-a-ry, [L. ostium,] n. the mouth of a w river. Ostler, [=hostler,] n. one who takes care w of horses. Os'tra-cism, [Gr. ostraJcon.] n. banishment * by votes inscribed on shells. Os'tra-gize, v. t to banish by the voice of the w populace. Os'trigh, [Fr. autruche,] n. a large fowl, with wings too short for flight. Oth'er, (uth'er,) [S.,] a. not the same ; dif- ferent. OtlVcr-where, [+] ad. in another place. Other-wise, [+] ad. in a different manner. Otto-man, [Othman,*] a. pertaining to the Turks, — n. a stuffed seat. Ought, (aut.) v. i. impcr. of Owe; it is fit : to be obliged in duty. — v. aux. should, — n. anything; something. Ounee, [L. uncia,] n. a weight ; [Fr. once,] w a beast of prey. Our, [S. ure,] a. pertaining to us. Ours, pron. noting what belongs to us. Our-self, | +] pron in royal style, myself. Our-selves/, pron. pi. we; not others. Ou'sel. [S. osle, | n. a blackbird. Oust, [Fr. 6ter, for ouster,] v. t. to remove; _ to disseize. duster, n. objection. Out. [S, ut,] ad. abroad; not at homo: not in office; at a loss,— interj. an expression ofabhorrence. [A prefix to numerous verba^ signifying to go beyond, exceed, or excel.] Out-balance, | + ] ». (■ to outweigh. Out-bid'. [+] o. t. to bid more. Outbound, [+] a. going on a voyage. Out-brave.' [ + | v. t. to bully. Out'break, [+] »• a breaking forth. Outcast, [+ j n. a person banished. ou [ 149 ] OY tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, m yrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Outcry, [+] n. clamour ; great cry. Out-do', [+] v. t. to excel; to surpass. Out-done', (-dun',) pp. exceeded ; surpassed. Out-drink', [ + ] v. t. to exceed in drinking. Outer, [oi(£ ; ] a. that is without ; outward. Outer-most, [ow£,] a. on the extreme part. Out-face', [+] v. t. to bear or stare down. Out 'fit, [+] n. expenses of equipping. Out gate, [+] n. an outlet. Out-gen'er-al, [+] v. t. to exceed in general- ship. Out-g5', [+] v. t. to go beyond. Outgoing, n. act of going out. Out-grow', [+] v. t. to surpass in growth. Out'g^ard, [+] n. an advanced guard. Out-her'od, [ + ] v. t. to exceed in cruelty. Outhouse, [+] n. an appendage to the man- sion. Outlandish, [ out + land, ] a. foreign ; rustic. Out-last', [+] v. t. to exceed in duration. Outlaw, [+] n. one excluded the benefit of the law, — v. t. to deprive of the benefit of w the law. Out'law-ry, n. act of depriving of the benefit w of the law. Outlay, [+] n. expense; expenditure. Out-leap', v. t. to surpass in leaping. Out leap, n. a sally; issue from. Outlet, [+] n. a passage to let out. Outline, [+] n. the exterior line ; contour ; first sketch. Out-live', [+] v. t. to survive. Out-niiirch', [+ ] v. t. to march faster than. Outmost, [out,] a. furthest in the extre- mity. Out-number, [+] v. t. to exceed in number. Outpost, [+] n. a station at a distance. Out-pour', [+] v. t. to pour out. Outpouring, n. a pouring out. Outrage, [+] v. t. to insult; to injure, — n. violence ; insult. Out-rage ous, a. furious ; violent. Out-reagh', [+] v. t. to reach beyond. Out-ride', [ + ] v. t. to ride faster than. Outrid-er, n. an attending servant. Out-right, [+] adj. immediately. Out-run', [+] v. t. to surpass in running. Out-sail', [+] v. t. to sail faster than. Out-sell', [+] v. t. to exceed in amount of ^ sales. Outset, [+] n beginning. Out-shine', [+] v. t. to exceed in bright- w ness. Outside, [+] n. the outward part. Ont'skirt, [+] n. border ; suburb. Out-spread', [+] v. t. to spread open. Out-standing, ppr. projectiDg outward, — a. not collected ; unpaid. Out-stare', [+] v. t. to out-face. Out-stretch', [+] v. t. to extend far. Out-strip', [ + ] v. t. to outgo; to exceed. Out-talk', (out-tauk',) [+] v. t. to surpass in talking. Out-vote', [+] v. t. to exceed in votes. Out- walk', (out-wauk',) [+] v. t. to walk w faster than. Outward, [+] a. apparent, — ad. toward the ^ outside. Outwardly, ad. externally. Out-wear', [+] v. t. to wear longer than. Out-weigh', (out-way',) [ + ]"«. t. to exceed in weight, or in value and importance. Out-wing', [+] v. t. to extend the flanks of an army or line in action. Out-wit, [+] v. t. to exceed in design or w cunning. Outwork, [+] n. a fortification. Out-work', [+] v. t. to do more work. O'val, [L. ovum.] a. egg-shaped, — n. the form of an egg. O-va ri-ous, a. consisting of eggs. O'va-ry, [L. ovum,] n. place where eggs are _ formed. O'vate, a. egg-shaped, as a leaf. O-va'tion, [L. ovatio,] n. a lesser triumph. Ov'en, (uvn,) [S. of en,] n. an arched place _ for baking. O'ver, [S. of er.] prep, across; above; upon; on the surface. — [Over is a convenient prefix to numerous words, and signifies excess or superiority ; as Over-act, Over- balance, Over-bid, &c. A few only of these _ compounds are here given.] O'ver, [S. ofer,] ad. from side to side ; more _ than. O'ver-alls, [+] n. a kind of long trousers. O-ver-arch', [+] v. t. to cover with an arch. O-ver-awe', [+] v. t. to restrain by awe. O-ver-bear', [+] v. t. to bear down. O-ver-bear'ing, [+] a. haughty. O'ver-board, [+] ad. out of the ship. O-ver-bur'den, [+] v. t. to load to excess. O-ver-cast, [+] v. t. to cloud. O-ver-charge', [+] v. t. to charge to ex _ cess. O'ver-char^e, n. an unjust charge; exces sive load. O-ver-cloiid', [+] v. t. to cover with clouds. O-ver-come', [+] v. t. to conquer. O-ver-do', [+] v. t. to do too much. O-ver-done', pp. done too much. O'ver-dose, [+] n. too great a dose. O-ver-draw', [+] v. t. to draw orders beyond the credit. O-ver-eat, [+] v. t. to eat too much. O'ver-fall, [+] n. a steep fall of water. O-ver-flow', [+] v. t. to spread over, — n. inun- dation. O-ver-flow'ing, n. copiousness. O-ver-grow', [+] v. t. to cover with herb- age ; to grow beyond proper size ; to rise _ above. Over-growth, n. excessive growth. O-ver-hang', [+] v. t. to jut over. O-ver-hasty, [+] a. precipitate. O-ver-haul', [+] v. t. to turn over and ex- amine. O-ver-head', [+] ad. above ; aloft. O-ver-hear', [ + ] v. t. to hear by accident. 0-ver-heat,[ -f ] v. t. to heat to excess. O-ver-lade', [+] v. t. to overload. O-ver-lay', [+] v. t. to spread over; to smother. O-ver-leap', [+] v. t. to leap over. O-ver-load', [+] v. t. to load too heavily. 0-ver-166k', [+] v. t. to inspect ; to neglect ; to excuse. O-ver-matgh', [+] v. t. to conquer. 0'ver-mat9h, n. one of superior strength. 0-ver-mu§h', [ + ] n. more than sufficient. 0-ver-ni#7it, [+] n. in the night before. O-ver-pass', [+] v. t. to go over; to omit. O-ver-pay', [+] v. t. to pay too much. O'ver-plus, [+] n. more than is wanted. Over-poise, [+] n. preponderant weight. ov [ 150 ] PA fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; O-ver-pow'er, [+] v. t. to vanquish; to af- fect too strongly. O-ver-rate', [ + ] v. t. to rate too high or be- yond the truth. O-ver-reach', [+J v. t. to deceive. O-ver-rule', [+] v. t. to control. O-ver-run', [ + ] v. t. to spread over ; to march over ;_ to ravage. O-ver-see', [\-] v. t. to superintend. O'ver-seer, n. a supervisor. O-ver-set', [ + ]•«. t. or i. to overturn. 0-ver-shade_', [ + ] v. t. to cover with shade. O-ver-shad'ow, v t. to cover. O-ver-shoot', [+] v. t. to shoot beyond. Over-shot, n. receiving water over a wheel. O'ver-slfirftt, [+] n. a mistake ; superintend- ence. O-ver-skip', [+ ] v. t. to skip over. Over-sleep', [+] v. t. to sleep too long. O-ver-spread', [+] v.t. to cover over. O-ver-step', [+] v. t. to step beyond. O-ver-stock', \+] v. t. to fill too full. O-ver-store', [+] v. i. to store with too much. O-ver-strain', [+J v. t. to strain to excess. O-ver-strew', (-stro,) [+J v. t. to spread or _ scatter over. O'vert, [Fr. ouvert ; L. apertum, aperio,] a. open ; apparent. O-ver-take', [+] v. t. to come up with. O-ver-task', [+] v. t. to impose too much work on. O-ver-tax', [+] u t. to tax to excess. O-ver-throw', [+] v. I. to subvert. O'ver-throw, n. ruin ; defeat. O'vert-ly, [overt] ad. openly. O-ver-top', [+] v. t. to exceed in height. O'ver-ture, [overt,] n. a proposal. O-ver-tiirn', [+] v. t. to throw down ; to de- stroy. O-ver-turn'ing, n. subversion. O-ver-val'ue, [+] v. t. to rate too highly. O-ver-ween'ing, [ + ] ppr. thinking too high- ly, — a. conceited. O-ver-weigh', (-wa,',) [+] v. t. to surpass in _ weight. O'ver-weight, n. greater weight. O-ver-whelm', [+] v. t. to spread over. O-ver-wise', [+J a. wise to affectation. O-ver-work', [+] v. t. to cause to labour too much. O-ver- wrought', (-raut',) [+] pp. laboured to , excess. O'vi-form, [L, ovum + forma,] a. having the shape of an egg. O-vip'a-rous, [L. ovum +pario,] a. producing eggs. Owe, [S. apart,] v. t. to be indebted. Owing, ppr. or a. due ; ascribable to. Owl, [S. ule,] n. a fowl that Hies by night. Ovv'ler, n. one who exports contraband goods. Own, [S. apan,] a. belonging to, — v. t. to avow ; to have title to. Own'er, n. the proprietor. Own'er-ship, n. exclusive right of posses- sion. tjx, [S. oxa,] n. pi. oxen ; a male of the bo- vine genus. Ox'eyed, (-Ide,) a. having large full eyes. Oxide, [Or. oxus,] n. a compound of oxygen w ani a base. Ox'id-ate, Ox'id-ize, v. t. to convert into an w oxide. Ox y-gen, [Gr. oxus + gennao,] n. an ele- ment that generates acids ; the respirable part of air. Oxy-gen-ate, 5x'y-§:en-ize, v. t. to cause to combine with oxygen. Ox-yo-'e-nous, a. pertaining to oxygen. O'yer, [Norm.,] n. a hearing or trial of causes. Ox'y-mel, [Gr. oxus + meli,] n. mixture of _ vinegar and honey. O-yes', [Fr. oyez,] interj. hear ye ! Oys'ter, [S. ostre,] n. a bivalvular shell-fish. P. Pab'u-lar, Pab'u-lous, [L. pabulum,] a. re- lating to food ; alimental. Pab'u-lum, [L.,] n. food ; support. Pa§e, [L. passus,] n. a step ; gait, — v. t. or i. to measure by steps. Pa-cific, a. conciliatory. Pa-gif-i-cation, n. act of making peace. Pa-gif i-ca-tor, n. a peace-maker. Paci-fy, [L. pax +facio,j v. t. to calm ; to allay. Pack, [Ger.,] n. a bundle ; load ; a set of cards ; a number of hounds, — v. t. to make into a bundle. Pack'age, [pack,] n. a bundle ; a bale. Pack'cloth, [+] n. a cloth in which goods are packed up. Pack'et, n. a small package ; a vessel for despatches, or for passengers. Pack'horse, [+] n. a horse for burdens. Pack'thread, [+] n. a thread for parcels. Pact, Pac'tion, [L. pactum, pango,] n. aeon- tract ; covenant. Pac'tion-al, a. belonging to agreement. Pad, n. a small cushion. Paddle, [L. batillus,] n. a small oar,— v. t. to play in water. Paddock, [cor. of S. parruc,] n. a small in- closure. Padlock, [paddock + lock,] n. a lock for a staple. Paean, [L ,] n. a song of triumph. Pii'gah, [L. pagus,] n. a heathen; an idola- tor, — a. heathenish ; gentile. Pagan-ism, n. heathenism. Fage, [I'Qv.pais,] n. a boy ; [Fr.; L. pagina,] one side of a leaf, — v. t. to mark with pages. Pageant, (paj'ent,) [? Gr. pegma,] n. a pompous show, — a. showy; pompous. Pfig'eant-ry, n. show; pomp. Pfigi-nal, [page,] a. consisting of pages. Pa-go'da, [Pers. pout + ghod,] n. an Indian temple ; a gold coin of India. Paid, pret. and pp. of Pay. Pail, [ap,] a. downy. Pap'py, a. like pap ; soft ; succulent. Pap'u-lous, f L. papula,] a. covered with little vesicles or blisters. Pa-pyrus, [Gr.,] n. an Egyptian plant; a kind of reed of which paper was made. Par, [L.,] n. state of equality; similitude; equal value. Par'a-ble, [Gr. parabole,] n. a fable. Par-ab'o-la, [L.,] n. one of the conic sections ; a curve. Par-a-bol'ic, a. having the form of a para- bola ; expressed by parable or similitude. Para-chute, [Gr. para and Fr. chute,] n. an instrument to prevent rapidity of descent from a balloon. Par'a-clete, [Gr. Jcaleo,] n. a comforter ; advocate. Pa-rade', [Fr.,] n. a place to assemble troops ; show ; pomp, — v. t. to assemble as troops. Par'a-di#m, ( dim,) [Gr. delgma,] n. exhibi- tion of a verb. Par-a-dis-i'ac-al, a. pertaining to paradise. Par'a-dise, [Gr. parade isos, ] n. Eden; a place of bliss. Par'a-dos, [Fr.,] n. an elevation of earth behind fortified places to secure them from sudden attack. Par'a-dox, [Gr. doxa,] n. an opinion seem- ingly absurd. Par-a-dox'ic-al, a. pertaining to paradox. Par'a-gon, [Sp. ; L. par,] n. pattern of ex- cellence. Par'a-graph, [Gr. graphe,] n. part of a dis- course, — v. t. to write paragraphs. Par-al-lac'tic, a. pertaining to parallax. Par'al-lax, [Gr. aMasso, ] n, difference between the true and apparent place of a heavenly body. Par'al-lel, [Gr. allclon,] a. equally distant, — V I to equal, — n a line at the same dis- tance IVoiii another in all its length ; in military operations parallels and trenches to connect the several approaches to a besiegedtplace. Par al-lel-i sm, n. state of being parallel. Par-al-leTo-gram, [Gr. allelon + gramma.] n. a right-lined figure of four sides, whose opposite side< are equal ; a long square. Pa-ral'o-gism, [Gr. logos,"] n. false reasoning. Pa-raTy-sis, [Gr. luo,] n. palsy. Par-a-lyt'ic, a. affected with palsy, — n. one who has lost the power of muscular mo- tion. Par'a-lyze, v. t. to affect with palsy ; to de- prive of the power of muscular motion ; to destroy action. Par'a-mount, [Norm, peramont ; per + mon- ter,]a. chief; superior. Par'a-mour, [Fr., +] n. a lover ; wooer. Par'a-pet, [Fr. ; It. para + petto; L. per + pectus,] n. a wall for defence. Par-a-pher-na'lia, [Gr. jiherne,] n. goods of a wife beyond her dower. Par'a-phrase, [Gr. phrasis,] n. a copious explanation,— v. t. to interpret amply. Par'a-phrast, n. one who interprets. Par-a-phrast'ic, a. ample in explanation. Par'a-site, [Gr. sitos,] n. a flatterer ; a plant growing on another. Par-a-sit'ic-al, a. flattering meanly ; growing on another tree. Par'a-sol, [Gr. vara ; L. sol,] n. a small um- brella. Piir'boll, [Fr. parbouillir,] v. t. to boil partly. Piir'eel, [Fr. parcelle; L. pars,] n. a small bundle, — v. t. to divide into portions. Piir'ge-na-ry, [Norm, par center ; L. pars,] n. co-heirship. Parch, v. t. to burn the surface. Pareh'ment, [Fr. parchemin ; Gr. perga- mena,] n. the skin of a sheep or goat so dressed as to be fitted for writing on. Pard, [L. pardus,] n. a spotted beast. Pardon, (par (In,) [Fr. pardonner ; L. per + dono,] n. forgiveness, — v. t. to forgive ; to remit. Par'don-a-ble, a. that may be forgiven. Par'don-er, n. one who forgives. Pare, [L. paro,] v. t. to cut off the surface. Par-e-gor'ic, [Gr. agora,] n. a medicine that mitigates pain. Par'ent, [L. p>ar!o,] n. a father or mother. Par'ent-age, n. birth ; extraction. Pa-rental, a. becoming parents. Pa-ren'the-sis, [Gr. para + en + tJiesis,] n. a sentence or part of it included in curved lines, thus ( ). Par-en-thet'ic-al, a. included in a paren- thesis. Parget, n. gypsum ; plaster stone Par-helion, (-hel'yun,) [Gr. helios,"] n. (pi. parhelia) a mock sun. Pa-ri'e-tal, [L. yaries,] a. constituting walls or sides. Paying, \pare,"] n. rind or skin cut off. Parish, | Fr. paroisse ; Ghr. para + oikos,] n. district ; religious society. Pa-rlsh'ton-er, n. one belonging to a pariah. I'a-ris'ian, n. an inhabitant of Paris. Par i-tv. ] /»ir. I n. equality ; likeness. Park, [S. parruc,] >i. inclosure lor deer; a place for art ill. ry. Parlance, [Norm. ; Fr. parlcr,] n. conversa- tion. Parley, [Fr. ]hiri. pand\] a. a pledge deposited; one of the minor pieces at chess,— o. t. to leave as security. Pawn'bro-ker, [+] n. one who lends money on pledge. Pay, [Fr. payer,] v. t. (vrd. and pp. paid) to discharge as a debt or duty ; to reward, n. payment ; reward ; wages. Pay'a-ble, a. that is to be paid. Pay'day, [+] n. a day when payment is to be made. Pay'list, [+] n. the quarterly account ren- dered to the War Office by paymasters. Pay'mas-ter, [+] n. one who is to pay. Pay'ment, n. act of paying. Pay'ser-jeant, [+] n. a non-commissioned officer appointed to pay a company of soi- _diers. Pea, [S. pisa,] n. (pLpeas, or pease) a legu- minous plant and its fruit of many va- rieties. Peace, [Fr. paix ; L. pax,] n. quiet ; free- dom from war. Peace'a-ble, a. free from war or strife. Peace'ffil, a. quiet ; undisturbed. Peage'ful-ness, n. freedom from tumult. Pea9h, [Fr. peche.] n. a delicious stone fruit. Pea'hen, [ + ] n. female of the peacock. Peak, [S. peac,] n. the top of a hill or moun- tain ; a point. Peaking, a. sneaking ; mean. Peal, [? L. pello,] n- a loud sound. Pe'an, [Gr. paian,] n. a song of praise or triumph. Pear, [S. pera,] n. a fruit of many varieties. Pearl, (perl,) [S. parL] n. a white substance found in a fish of the oyster kind. Pearl ash, [-f] n. refined potash. Pearly, a. like pearl. Peasant, (pez'ant,) [Fr. paysan,] n. one who lives by rural labour. Peas'ant-ry, n. country people. Peas'cod, [+] n. the shell that contains peas. Pease, n. pi. peas collectively. Peat, \)Gc.pfatze,] n. a substance resembling turf. Peatmoss, [+] n. a material for fuel ; a fen. Peb'ble, [S. jmbob,] n. a roundish stone. Pec'ca-ble, [L. pecco,] a. liifble to sin. Pec-ca-dll'lo, [Sp.,] n. a slight fault. Pec'can-cy, [L. pecco,] n. a bad quality or habit. Peccant, a. criminal ; faulty. Peck, [S. pocca, | n. the fourth of a bushel, — [S. pycan,] v. t. to strike with the beak. Pec'tin-al, [L. pecten,] a. resemblinga comb. Pec'to-ral, [L. pectus?] a. belonging to the breast, — n. a breastplate. Pec'u-late, [L. peculum,] v. t. to defraud the public. Pec-u-la'tion, n. exdbezzlement, Pec'u-la-tor, n. one who misappropriates money intrusted to him. Pe-cul'iar, [L. peculium,] a. appropriate; singular. IV-cul-iur i-tv, 7?. singularity. Pe-efd iar-i/.e, v. t. to make i>eeuliar. Pe-cul'iar-ly, ad. particularly. Pe-cun'ia-ry, [L. pecunia,] a. consisting in money. Ped-a-gog'ic, a. suiting a pedagogue, Ped'a-gog-ism, n. 1 as □< ss of a , Ped'a-gogtte, [Gr. pais + ago,] ?u one wlio keeps a school. PE [ 155 ] PE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, n5w, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Pe'dal, [L. pes,] a. pertaining to the foot. Ped'al, [L. pes,') n. large pipe of an organ. Ped'ant, [Fr.,] n. one who displays his learn- ing. Pe-dantlc, a. ostentatious of learning. Ped'ant-ry, n. ostentation of learning. Ped'dle, [? Fr. petit,] v. i. to travel and retail goods. Ped'dling, a. trifling ; unimportant. Ped'es-tal, [L. pes + S. steal,] n. the base of a column. Pe-des'tri-an, [L. pes,] a. travelling on foot, — n. a walker. Ped'i-cle, [L. pes,] n. the footstalk of fruits, &c. Pe-dic'u-lar, [L. pediculus,] a. lousy. Pedl-gree, [L. per + de + gradus,] n. genea- logy ; lineage. Pedl-ment, [L. pes,] n. an ornamental crown- ing of the front of a building. Pedlar, \peddle,] n. one who hawks small commodities for sale. Pe-do-bap'tism, [Gr. pais + bapto,] n. bap- tism of infants. Pe-do-bap'tist, n. one who holds to infant baptism. Pe-d5m'e-ter, [L. pes + Gr. metron,] n. a wheeled instrument for measuring the space walked over. Peel, [Fr. piller,] v. t. to strip off skin or rind, — n. rind ; bark ; a fire shovel. Peep, [L. pipio,] n. sly look,— v. i. to begin to appear ; to look slyly. Peer, [L. par,] n. an equal ; nobleman, — v. i. to come in sight ; to appear. Peer'age, n. body of peers. Peer'ess, n. a peer's lady. Peerless, a. having no equal. Pee'vish, a. fretful ; petulant. Pee'vish-ness, n. fretfulness. Peg, [? Gr. pegnumi,] n. a small wooden pin, — v. t. to fasten with a wooden pin. Pe-la gi-an, [L. pelagus,] a. pertaining to the sea. Pelf, [tpilfer,] n. money ill-gotten. Pell-can, [Gr. pelekan,] n. a genus of aqua- tic birds distinguished for its peculiar affec- tion for its young. Pe-lisse', (pe-lees',) [Fr.,] n. a habit for a female. Pell, [L. pellis,] n. a skin ; a hide. Pellet, [L. pila,'] n. a little ball. PeTli-cle, n. thin external skin ; film. Pell-mell', [Fr. pile, mile,] ad. confusedly. Pells, \pell,] n. pi. officers in the exche- quer. Pel-lu'gid, [L. per + lux,] a. clear ; transpa- rent. Pelt, [L. pellis,] n. skin of a beast with its fur, — v. t. to strike with small substances. Pel' try, n. skins ; furs. Pelvis, [L.,] n. the lower part of the body. Pen, [L. penna,] n. instrument for writing ; inclosure, — v. t. to record with a pen; to confine. Pen'al, [L. poena,] a. denouncing or incur- ring punishment. Pen'al-ty, n. punishment inflicted for crime. Pen'ance, n. suffering inflicted for sin. Pence, n. pi. of Penny. Pen'cil, [L. penicillus,] n. a brush used by painters, — v. t. to paint, draw, or write with a pencil. Pendant, [L. pendeo,] n. a jewel ; a flag. Pend'en-cy, n. suspense ; delay of decision. Pend'ent, a. hanging ; supported. Pending, a. depending ; undecided. Pend'u-lous, a. hanging; swinging. Pend'u-lum, [L.,] n. a body suspended and vibrating. Pen'e-tra-ble, a. that may be penetrated. Pen'e-tran-cy, n. the power of piercing. Pen'e-trant, a. sharp ; subtle. Pen'e-trate, [L. penetro,] v. t. to pierce ; to enter. Pen-e-tra'tion, n. act of entering ; sagacity. Pen'e-tra-tive, a. sharp ; acute. Pen'guin, [W. pen + gwyn.] n. a waterfowl. Pe-nin'su-la, [L. pene + insula,] n. land nearly surrounded by water. Pe-nin'su-lar, a. nearly surrounded by water. Penl-tence, [L. pozna,] n. contrition for sin. Penl-tent, a. suffering sorrow for sin, — n. one who repents of sin. Pen-i-ten'tial, a. expressing penitence. Pen-i-ten'tia-ry, a. relating to penitence, — n. a house of correction. Penknife, [ + ] n. a knife for making pens. Penman, [+] n. one who writes a good hand. Pen man-ship, [+] n. manner of writing. Pen'nant, Pen'non, [Fr. pennon ; L. pan- nus,] n. a small flag; a tackle for hoist- ing. Pen'nate, [L. penna,] a. winged. Pen'ni-less, a. having no money. Penny, [S.peneg,] n. {pi. pennies or pence) the twelfth of a shilling. Pen'ny- weight, (-wate,) [+] n. a troy weight of 24 grains. Pen'ny-wise, [+] a. saving small sums at the r.sk of larger. Pen'ny -worth, [+] n. what may be bought for a penny. Pen'sile, [L. pensum, pendeo,] a. hanging ; suspended. Pen'sion, [L. pensum, pendeo,] n. a settled allowance, — v. t. to settle a pension on. Pen'sion-er, n. one who has a pension. Pen'sive, [L. pensum, pendeo,] a. thought- ful ; sad. Pen'sive-ness, n. thoughtfulness. Pent, pp. or a. of Pen ; closely confined. Pen'ta-chord, [Gr. pente + chorde,] n. an instrument with five strings. Pen'ta-gon, [Gr. pente + gonia,] n. a figure having five angles. Pen'ta-graph, [Gr. pente + graphe,] n. an instrument for reducing figures. Pen-ta-he'dron, [Gr. pente + hedra,] n\ a figure of five equ il sides. Pen-tam'e-ter, [Gr. pente + metron,] n. a poetic verse of five feet. Pen-tan 'gu-lar, [Gr. pente + L. angulus,] a. having five angles. Pen-ta-pet'a-lous, | Gr. pente + petalon,] a. having five petals. Pen'ta-teucTi, [Gr. pente + teuchos,] n. the first five books of the Old Testament. Pen'te-cost, [Gr. pentelcoste,] n. a Jewish festival at Whitsuntide. Pent house, [Fr. pente and Jwuse,] n. a slop- ing shed or roof. Pen'tile, [= pantile,] n. a tile. Pe-nult'i-ma, [L. pene + ultimus,] n. last syllable but one of a word. PE [ 156 ] PE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Pe-num'bra, [L. pene + umbra,'] n. a partial shade. Pe-nu ri-ous, a. parsimonious. Pen'u-ry, [L. penuria,] n. poverty; indi- gence. Pe'on, n. in India a police soldier. Pe'o-ny, [Gr. paion,] n. a perennial plant with tuberous roots and large red flowers. Peo'ple, (pe'pl,) [Fr. peuple; L. populus,] n. a body of persons, — v. t. to stock with inhabitants. Pep'per, [S. pepor,] n. a plant and its seed, — v. t. to sprinkle with pepper. Pep'per-corn, [+] n. anything of trifling value. Pep'per-mint, [+] n. very hot mint. Per, a prefix, primarily signifies through or by. Per-ad-ven'ture, [+] ad. by chance. Per'a-grate, [L. ager,] v. t. to wander over. Per-am'bu-late, [L. ambulo,] v. t. to walk round. Per-am-bu-la'tion, n. a passing over. Per-am'bu-la-tor, n. an instrument to measure distances. Per-ceiv'able, a. that may be perceived. Per-geive', (-seev',) [L. capio,] v. t. to feel; to observe ; to discern. Per-cep-ti-bil'i-ty, n. the quality of being perceivable. Per-cep'tible, a. that can be felt. Per-cep'tion, n. act of perceiving. Per-cep'tive, a. able to perceive. Perch, [L. perca,] n. a fish ; [L. pertica,] a roost ; 5 7 yards, — v. i. to light; to roost. Per-§hance', [ + ] ad. perhaps. Per-gip i-ent, [L. capio,] a. perceiving, — n. one that perceives. Per co-late, [L. colo,] v. t. or i. to strain through a sieve ; to filtrate. Per-co-la'tion, n. filtration. Per-cuss', [L. quatio.] v. t. to strike. Per-cus'sion, n. a striking. Per-ciis'sion-lock, [+] n. that part of a fire- lock now used instead of flints. Per-cus'sive, Per-cii'tient, (-shyent,) a. strik- ing against. Per-di tion, [L. do,] n. ruin ; loss of the soul. Per-dfi, [Fr.,] ad. in concealment. Per-dur'a-ble, [L. duro,] a. lasting. Per-dur-a'tion, n. long continuance. Per'e-grin-ate, v. i. to travel. Per-e-grin-a'tion, n. a travelling. Per'e gr'ine, [L. ager,] n. a foreigner. Per'emp-to-ry, [L. empbum, emo,] a. positive; absolute. ]'i r-rii ni-al, [L. annus,] a. lasting; per- petual. Perfect, [L. factum, facio,] a. complete; finished,— v. t. to finish ; to complete. Per-fec'tion, n. completeness. Per-fect'ive, a. conducive to perfection. Per fecfc-ly, ad. completely. Per-fid'ious, a ss through the iiiM'VM i Per-me-a'tion, n. the act of passing through pores. Per-mis'si-ble, [permit,] a. that may be allowed. Per-mls'sion, n. net of permitting. Per-mls'sive, a, granting; allowing. Per-mit', [L. mitto,] v. I. to allow; to yive leave. PE [ 157 ] PE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, §"em, raise, this, chin. Permit, n. a warrant in writing. Per-mit'tance, n. permission. Per-mu-ta'tion, [L. muto,] n. exchange. Per-m'cious, [L. nex,] a. destructive. Per-o-ra'tion, [L. oro,] n. closing part of an oration. Per-pen-dic'u-lar, [L. pendeo,] a. upright, — n. anything at right angles. Per-pen-dic-u-lar'i-ty, n. state of being per- pendicular. Per pe-trate, [L. patro,] v. t. to do or com- mit ; to perform. Per-pe-tra'tion, n. commission of a crime. PeVpe-tra-tor, n. one who perpetrates. Per-pet'u-al, [h. perpetuus,] a. continual. Per-pet'u-ate, v. t. to cause to endure. Per-pet-u-a'tion, n. a rendering perpetual. Per-pe-tii'i-ty, n. endless duration. Per-plex', [L. plexum, plecto,] v. t. to in- volve ; to puzzle. ' Per-plex'ed-ly, ad. intricately. Per-plex'i-ty, n. embarrassment. Per'qui-site, [L. qucesitum, qua?ro,] n. a fee. Per'ry, [*S. per a.] n. cider made of pears. Per'se-cute, [L. secutus, sequor,] v. t. to pur- sue with enmity. Per-se-cu tion, n. the act of persecuting. Per'se-cu-tor, n. one who persecutes. Per-se-ver'ance, n. a persisting in what is undertaken. Per-se-vere', [L. severus,] v.i. to persist; to be steady in a pursuit. Per-se-ver'ing-ly, adj. with perseverance. Per-sist', [L. sisto,] v.i. to persevere; to continue obstinate. Per-slst'ence, n. perseverance ; obstinacy. Per-sist'ive, a. persevering. Person, [L. persona.] n. an individual ; ex- terior appearance ; the human body ; in grammar the nominative to a verb. Per'son-a-ble, a. having a well formed body. Per'son-a^e, n. a person of distinction. Per'son-al, a. belonging to a person ; in re- gard to property, movable. Per-son-al i-ty, n. individuality ; existence. Per'son-al-ly, ad. in person. Per'son-ate, v. t. to represent ; to counter- feit. Per-son-a'tion, n. act of representing. Per-son-i-fi-ca'tion, n. a representation of inanimate things as living beings. Per-son'i-fy, [L. persona + facto,] v. t. to represent a person or thing. Per-spec'tive, [L. svecio,] a. pertaining to optics,— n. a drawing on a plain surface ; a vista. Per-spi-ca'cious, [L. specio,] a. quick-sighted. Per-spi-ca gi-ty, n. acuteness of discernment. Per-spi-cu'i-ty, [L. spiecio,] n. clearness. Per-spic'u-ous. a. clear ; plain. Per-splr'a-ble, [perspire,] a. that may pass through the pores of the skin. Per-spi-ra'tion, n. excretion through the skin ; sweat. Per-spir'a-tive, Per-spir'a-to-ry, a. performing perspiration. Per-spire', [L. splro.] v. i. to sweat ; to be exuded through the skin. Per-suade', [L. suadeo,] v. t. to induce by argument. Per-sufi'si-ble, (-swa-) a. that may be per- suaded. Per-suu. si on, n. the act of persuading. Per-sua'sive, Per-sua'so-ry, a. adapted to influence the mind. Per-sua'sive-ness, n. power of persuasion. Pert, [W.,] a. smart; brisk; saucy. Per-tain', [L. teneo,] v. i. to belong; to re- late. Per-ti-na'cious, a. obstinate. Per-ti-nae'i-ty, n. obstinacy in adherence. Per'ti-nence, Per'ti-nen-cy, n. fitness ; suit- ableness. Per'ti-nent, a. fit ; suitable. Per-tln'gence, [L. tango,] n. relation to. Per-tin ^ent, a. reaching to ; touching. Pert'ness, [pert,] n. impertinence; smart- ness ; sauciness. Per-turb', Per-turbate, [L. turbo,] v. t. to disturb the mind or passions ; to agitate. Per-turb-a'tion, n. mental disturbance ; dis- quiet. Per uke, [Fr. perruque,] n. an artificial cap of hair. Per-u'sal. n. act of reading. Per-usV, [L. usus, utor,] v. t. to read with attention. Per-vade', [L. vado,] v. t. to pass through. Per-va'sion, n. act of pervading. Per-verse', [L. versum, verto,] a. obstinate in wrong. Per-verse'ness, n. untractableness. Per-ver'sion, n. a diverting from the proper use. Per-vers'i-ty, n. cross disposition. Per-vers'ive, a. tending to pervert. Per-vert', v. t. to turn from truth. Per-vert'i-ble. a. that may be perverted. Per'vi-ous, [L. via,] a. that may be pene- trated. Per vi-ous-ness, n. the state of being pervious. Pest, [L. pestis,] n. a plague; mischief; bane. Pester, [pest,] v. t. to tease; to annoy. Pest'house, [+] n. an hospital for infectious persons. Pes-tif er-ous, [L. pestis + fero,] a. pesti- lential. Pest i-len§e, [L. pestis,] n. contagious dis- eases ; plague. Pest'i-lent, a. producing plague. Pest-i-len tial, a. containing contagion. Pestle, (pes!) [L. pistillum,] n. an instru- ment for pounding things in a mortar. Pet, n. fit of peevishness, — v. t. to treat as a pet ; to fondle. Petal, [Gt. petalon,] n. flower-leaf of a plant. Pet al-ous, a. having a petal or petals. Pe-tard', [l?r.,] n. a bell-shaped metal pot used for exploding. Pet'i-ole, [L. petiolus,] n. a leaf stalk. Petit, (petty,) [Fr.,] a. small; mean. Pet'it-mai'tre, (pet'te-ma'tr.) [Fr.,] n. a fop. Pe-ti'tion, (-tish'un.) [L. peto,] n. request; prayer, — v. t. to supplicate. Pe-ti tion-er, n. one who presents a petition. Pe-tres cenee, [G-r. peiros,] n. a changing into stone. Pet-ri-fac tion, [petrify,] n. conversion into stone. Pet-ri-fac'tive, a. changing into stony matter. Pe-trif ic, t. m'-r. i Pet'ti-coat, [Fr. petit + cotte,] n. a woman's garment. Pet'ti-fog-ger, [Fr. petit + voguer,] n. a petty- lawyer. Pet ti-ness, [petty,'] n. smallness ; meanness. Pettish, a. fretful ; froward. Pet'tish-ness, n. peevishness. Petti-toes, [ + ] n. pi. a pig's toes. Pet'ty, [Fr. petit,] a. small ; trifling. Pet'u-lance, [L. petulans,] n. peevishness. Pet u hint, a. peevish ; fretful. Pew, (pu,) [D.puye,] n. an inclosed seat in a church. Pew et, n. a wild fowl. Pewter, [Norm, peautre,] n. a compound of tin and lead. Phaeton, [L. ; ] n. an open four-wheeled car- riage. Phalanx, (fal'anks,) [Gr.,] n. a close square body of soldiers. Phantasm, (fan'tazm,) [Gr. phantasma,] n. image" of an object. Phan torn, [Fr. fantome ; cor. of L. phantas- ma,] n. an apparition. Phar-i-saic-al, a. like the Pharisees ; formal ; hypocritical. Phar i-see, [Heb. pharash,] n. a formal Jew- ish sectary ; a canting hypocrite. Phar-ma-ceutic, (-su'tik,) [pharmacy,] a. pertaining to pharmacy. Phar-ma-co-pce'ia, [Gr. pharmdkon + poieo,] n. a dispensatory. Phar-ma-copb-list, [Gr. pharmakon +poleo,] n. an apothecary. Phar'ma-cy, [Gr. pharmakon,] n. the pre- paration of medicines. Pharos, [Gr.,] n. a watch tower. Phase, (fase.) [Gr. phasis,] n. appearance. Pheas'ant, (fez'ent,) [Gr. 1'hasis,] n. a beau- tiful wild bird preserved as game. Phenix, [Gr. phoinix,] n. a fabulous bird. Phe-nom'e-non, [Gr. phainomenon,] n. (pi. phenomena] an extraordinary appearance in nature. Phial, [Gr. phiale,] n. a glass vessel ; a vial. Phil-an-throp'ic, a. having good will to mankind. Phi-lan'thro-pist, n. a person of general benevolence. Phi-lan'fchro-py, [Or. _?)7u7os + anthropos,] n. the love of mankind. Phil-Ippic, [Philip,] n. an invective de- clamation. Phi-101'o-gist, n. one versed in languages ; a grammarian ; a critic. Phil-o-log'ic-al, a. pertaining to philology. Phi-lol o-'gy, ((Jr. jthilos + logos,] ». the branch of learning which treats ox language and grammar. PhlTo-math, [Gr. philos + mathcsis,] n. a lover of Learning. Phfl'o-mel, [Gr. Philomela,] n. the nightin- gale. Phi-los'o-pher, n. a lover of wisdom ; one skilled in the Bcience of nature. Phil-o-sophie-al, a. pertaining to philosophy. Phi-los'o-phlze, v. t. to reason as a philoso- pher. Phi-los'o-phy, [Gr. philos + sophos,] n, knowledge of the general princi] science and the laws of nature. Phil ter, (fiTter,) [Gr. philos,] n. a potion to excite love. PJiiz, (fiz.) [physiognomy.) n. the Phl.-bot'o-mlze, v. t. or i. to let blood with a lancet. Phle-b5tfo-my, [Gr. phleps + temno,] n. act of opening a Phlepm, ill. in.; [Gr. phlego,] n. a viscid se- cretion of the tan Phleg-mat'ic, a. abounding with phlef Phlegmon, (flcg'-) [Gr. phlego, \ n. a tumour. Phleme, [Arm. Jlemm. n. an instrument to bleed with. Phlo-gis'tic, [Gr. phlego,] a. inflammable. Phonics, [Gr. phoni;] n. the science of sounds. Pho-nol'o-gy, [Gr. phone + logos,] n. the science of vocal sounds. Phos-pho-res'cenc,e, n. a faint light without sensible heat. Thus pho-rous, a. pertaining to phosphorus. PhSs'pho-rus, (fos'fur-) [Gr. phus + phero, ] n. a combustible substance. Pho-tog ra-phy, [Gr. phos + graphe,] n. the art of producing pictures by th Pho-tdm'e-ter, [Gr. phos + metron,] ?i. an instrument which measures l . . Phrase. [Gr. phrasis.] n. a sentence; mode of speech, — v. t. to name. Phra-se-ol'o-gy, [Gr. phrasis + logos,] n. mode of speech. Phre-net'ic, [Gr. phr en.] a. mad; frantic. Phre-nites, [Gr. phren.] n. mad] Phre-nol o-gy, [Gtr. phren + logos,] n. science of mind ; teaching the mental faculties by the development of the skull. Phren'sy, (fren'ze,) [^frenzy,] n. madness. Phthisic, (tiz'ik.) n. difficulty of breathing ; consumption. Phthis'ic-al, a. breathing hard. Phthi'sis, (ti'sis,) [Gr.,] n. a consumption occasioned by ulcerated lungs. Phy-lac'ter-y, [Gr. n. a spell or charm, a parchment with a passage of scripture written on it. Phys/ic, (fiz'ik.) [Gr. phusis,] n. the art of healing; medicine, — v. t. to evacuate the bowels. Phys/ic-al, a. pertaining to nature; external. Phy-§i cian, n. one who professes the art of healing. Phys i-co-the-ol'o-gy, [physical + theology.] n.' divinity illustrated by natural philo- sophy. Physics, [Gr. phusis,] n. the science of nature or natural ohjects, Phvs-i-og no-mist, n. one skilled in physiog- nomy. Phys-i-og'no-my, [Gr. phusis + gnomon,] n. the countenance : the art of discerning the human character from the face. Phys-i-ol <> gist, ». one versed in physiology. Phys-i-61'o-gy, [Gr. phusis + logos, ] n. the science of Living beings. Phy-tulo-gv. [Gr. phii ton + logos,] n. doc- trine of plains. Pl-ac n-lar, | L. pU>,] a. erpiati i Pl'a-mi a thin membrane cover" ing the Lobes of the brain. 1\ a-net, [ L. pica,] n. a magpi ! : a species of the woodpecker. . | It..] ;?. a keyed instrument. Pi-as'tr '■ a foreign coin, worth from 4s. 4d. to 58, PI [ 159 ] PI tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, n5w, new; cede, §fem, raise, tHis, chin. Pi-az'za, [It.,] n. a covered walk. Pi'ca, [L.,J n. the name of a printing type. Pick, [S. jpycan,] v. t. to choose ; to gather. Pick'axe, [+] n. an axe that has a sharp point. Pick'ed, Pik'ed, a. pointed. Pick-eer', [pick,'] v. i. to skirmish; to rob. Pick'er, n. one who picks ; a pickaxe ; a small piece of pointed brass wire supplied to infantry soldiers. Pick'et, [Fr. piquet,'] n. a sharpened stake. Picking, [pick,] n. act of plucking. Pickle, [D. pekel,] n. brine ; thing pickled, — v. t. to preserve. Picklock, [+] n. a tool to pick locks with. ":-et, [4 " pocket. Pick'pock-et, [+] n. one who steals from the Pic-t5 ri-al, [L. pictor,] a. drawn by a painter. Picts, n. a colony of Scythians or Germans who settled in Scotland. Pic'ture, (piktyur,) [L. pictum, pingo,] n. a resemblance in colours, — v. t. to paint or represent. Pic-tur-esque', (pikt-yur-esk',) [Fr.,] a. beau- tiful to the eye. Piddle, [= peddle,] v. i. to feed squeamishly ; to trifle. Pie, [It. pighe,] n. paste baked with some- thing in it or under it; types mixed ; [L. pica,] the magpie. Pie bald, [Sp. pio,] a. diversified in colour. Piece, [Fr. piece.] n. a part; a patch, — v. t. to enlarge by adding. Piece'meal, [piece + S. mel,] a. in pieces, — ad. in or by parts. Pied, [Sp. pio,] a. party-coloured. Pier, (peer,) [S. per,] n. support of an arch ; a mound. Pierce, [Fr. percer,] v. t. to penetrate. Pierclng-ly, ad. keenly ; sharply. Pier'glass,* [+] n. a looking-glass fitted to that part of a wall in the room which divides the windows. Pi'et-ism, n. affectation of piety. Pi'e-ty, [L. pius,] n. veneration with love of God. Pig, [IX big,] n. a young swine; mass of metal — v. i. or t. to bring forth as pigs. Pigeon, (pidg'eon,) [Fr.,] n. a common do- mestic bird. Pigment, [L. pigmentum,] n. colour for painting. Pigmy, [Gt. pugme,] n. a very little per- son. Pig-no-ra'tion, [L. pignus,] n. act of pledg- ing. Pig'nut, [+] n. the earth nut. Pike, [Fr. pique,] n. a lance; a fork; a fish. Pik'ed, a. ending in a point. Pike'staff, [+] n. handle of a pike. Pi-las'ter, [L. pila,] n. a square column. Pil'chard, n. a fish like a herring. Pile, [L. pila,] n. a heap ; an edifice. Piles, n. pi. a disease; emerods. Pilfer, [Fr. piller,] v. t. to steal trifling things. Pil'fer-ing, n. theft of little things. Pil-garlic, [=peeled, garlic,] n. a poor for- saken wretch. Pilgrim, [Fr. pelerin ; L. peregrinus,] n. a traveller; a wanderer. Pil'grim-age, n. a long journey; a visit to a place deemed sacred. Pill, [L. pila,] n. a medicine in form of a ball. Pillage, [Fr. piller,'] n. plunder; spoil, — v. t. to plunder ; to strip. Pillar, [L. pila,] n. a supporter made of stone. Pillar-ed, a. supported by pillars. Pillion, [S. pyle,] n. a cushion to ride on. Pillo-ry, [Fr. pilori,] n. a machine for pun- ishing criminals. Pillow, [S. pyle,] n. a cushion for the head, — v. t. to rest or lay on a pillow. Pillow-case, [+] n. a cloth cover for apillow. Pi-los'-i-ty, [L. pilus,] n. hairiness. Pilot, [Fr. pilote,] n. one who steers a ship, — v. t. to steer a ship ; to guide. Pilot-age, n. the pay or office of a pilot. Pi-men'"to, [Sp. pimienta,] n. all-spice. Pimp, n. a pander. Pim'ple, [S. pinpel,] n. a pustule on the skin. Pirn 'pled, a. full of pimples. Pin, [W.,] n. a pointed instrument, — v. t. to fasten with a pin ; to fix. PIngh, [Fr. pincer,] v. t. to squeeze, — n. a squeeze or gripe. PIngh'beck, [*] n. alloy of copper. Pingh'ers, or Pin'gers, [pinch,] n. an instru- ment for drawing nails. Pm'cush-ion, [+] n. a pad for pins. Pin-dar 'ic, a. in the manner of Pindar ; lofty. Pine, [L. pinus,] n. a tree of many species, — v. i. to languish. Pine'apple, [+] n. a fruit which resembles the cone of pines. Pin'fold, [+] n. a pen for cattle. Pin'guid, [L. pinguis,] a. fat; unctuous. Pin-guld i-ty, n. fatness ; corpulency. Pinion, (pin-yun,) [L. pinna,] a. a quill; tooth of a wheel, — v. t. to bind the wings of. Pink, [D.,] n. a flower; a small eye,— v. t. to work with eyelet holes. Pin'mon-ey, [+] n. an allowance for a wife's expenses. Pin'nage, [Fr. pinasse.] n. a small vessel. Pin'na-cle, [L. pinna,] n. a turret; summit. Pint, [S. pynt,] n. half a quart. Pin'tle, n. a little pin ; an iron bolt. Pi-o-neer', [Fr. pionnier,] n. a person that goes before an army to clear the way. Pi o-ny. See Peony. Pious, [Jj. pius,] a. reverencing the Supreme Being; religious. Pip, [L. pipio.] v. i. to chirp as a chicken, — [IX, ] n. a disease in fowls. Pipe, [S>. pip,] n. a tube; a cask, — v. t. to play on a pipe. Pipkin, (dim. of pipe,) n. a small earthen boiler. Pip 'pin, [D.pippeling,] n. a species of apple. Piquan-gy, (peek'an-se,) [pique,] n. sharp- ness ; pungency. Piquant, (peek ant,) a. sharp ; pungent. Piqwe, (peek.) [Fr.,] n. offence taken, — v. t. to offend ; to nettle ; to irritate. Pi-qwet', [Fr.,] n. a game at cards ; a military punishment. Pira-gy, n. robbery on the high seas. PI'rate, [Gt. peirates,] n. one that robs on the seas, — v. t. to rob on the sea. Pi-rat ic-al, a. plundering on the sea. Plsca-ry, [~L.piscis,] n. privilege of fishing. PI [ 160 ] PL fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; ris'ca-to-ry, a. relating to fishes. Pisces, [L.] n. pi. fishes ; a sign of the zo- diac. Pis-ci'na, n. a basin-like lavatory near the altar of churches. Pis-giv'or-ous, [L.piscis + voro,] n. living on fish. Pish, interj. expression of contempt. Pis'mire, n. an ant or emmet. Pi-so-lit'ic, [Gr.pison + Mhos,] a. of a pitch- stone quality. Pis'sa-phalt,| Gr. pissa + asphaltos,] n. earth pitch ; a soft black bitumen. Pis'til, [L. 2>istLllum,~\ n. the female organ of generation in plants. Pis'til-late, v. t. to pound in a mortar. Pistol, [Fr. pistol et,] n. the smallest of fire- arms, — v. t. to shoot with a pistol. Pis-tole', [Fr.,] n. a gold coin of Spain. Pis'ton, [Fr.,] n. part of a pump or syringe, &c. Pit, [S. pyt,] n. a hole or excavation, — v. t. to sink in hollows. Pit'a-pat, n. a palpitation. Pitch, [S. pic,] n. a substance from the pine,— v. t. to smear with pitch. Pitch'er, [Arm. picker,'] n. vessel with a spout. Pitch'fork, [+] n. a fork to throw sheaves. Pitch'i-ness, [pitch,] n. state of stickiness from pitch ; darkness. Pitch'y, a. like pitch ; black. PItch'pipe, [+] n. an instrument to regulate the key of a tune. Pit'coal, [+] n. coal dug out of a pit. Pit'e-ous, [pity,] a. sorrowful. Pitfall, [+] n. a pit covered. Pith, [S. pitha,] - n. the soft substance in plants ; strength or force. Pith'i-ly, ad. with brief energy. Pith'i-ness, n. force. Pithless, a. wanting pith or force. Pith'y, a. consisting of pith ; energetic. Pit'i-a-ble, [pity,] a. deserving pity. Pit'i-ful, a. full of pity. Pit'i-ful-ness, n. compassion. Pit'i less, a. void of pity. Pit'man, [+] n. one who works in a pit. Pit'saw, [+] n. a saw to be used by two men. Pit'tange, [Fr. pitance,] n. a small allowance. Pi-tu i tous, [L. pituita,] a. consisting of mucus. Pit'y, [Fr. pitic,] n. suffering excited by an- other's distresses, — v. t. to have sympathy. Pivot, [Fr.,] n. a pin on which anything turns ; in military evolutions the officer or soldier stationed at the flank on which a company wheels. Tix, [L. pyxis,] n. the box for the conse- crated host. Pla-ca-bil'i-ty, n. the quality of being ap- peasable. Flaca-ble, [L. x^ aco ^\ a - ^ lilt ma y ^ e a P" p eased. Pla-card', [Fr., | n. a printed paper posted in a public place. Place, pPr.J n. portion of space or ground ; rank; oilice; room,— v. t. to fix; to lo- cate. Place'man, [ + ] n. one holding an ofGco under government. Placid, [L. placo.] a. calm : quiet; mild. L'i-ty, n, unrufned btate. Plii'g-i-ar-ism, n. the purloining of another's writings. Pla'gi-a-rist, Pla'gi-a-ry, [L. plagium.] n. one who purloins the writings of another. Plagite, [Gr. plege,] n. pestilence ; vexation, — v. t. to trouble ; to vex. Plagtt'y, a. troublesome. Plaice, [G-er. platteise,] n. a common kind of flat fish. Plaid, [Gael, pi aide,,] n. a variegated stuff. Plain, [Jj. planus,] a. flat: evident ; homely, — n. level ground, — v. t. to make level. Plain'ness, n. flatness; clearness ; simplicity. Plaint, [Fr. plainte ; L. plango,] n. a com- plaint ; cry. Plaint'ffil, a. complaining. Plaint iff, n. he who commences a suit. Plaint'ive, a. mournful. Plait, [W. pleth] n. a fold; a doubling,— v. t. to fold : to braid. Plan, [Fr.,] n. a scheme ; a model, — v. t. to contrive. Planch, |Fr. planche,] v. t. to plank. Planch'et, [Fr. planchette,] n. a flat piece of metal. Planch'ing, [planch.] n. a layer of flooring. Plane, [L. planus.] n. a joiner's tool, — v. t. to smooth with a plane. Plan'et, [Fr. planUe ; Gr. planao^ n. a ce- lestial body revolving about another. Plan'e-ta-ry, a. pertaining to or consisting of planets. Plane'tree, [Fr. plane ; L. platanus,] n. a tree of the genus Platanus. Plan'ish, [plane,] v. t. to make smooth. Plan'i-sphere, |L. planus, and sphere,] n. a sphere projected on a plane, as a map. Plank, [Fr. planche,] n. a sawed piece of timber, thicker than a board, — v. t. to lay with planks. Pla/no-con'cave, [L. planus, and concave,] a. flat on one side and concave on the other. Pla'no-con'vex, [L. planus, and convex,] a. flat on one side and convex on the other. Plant, [L. planta,] n. a vegetable; an or- ganic body without sense or spontaneous motion ; a herb ; a tree, — v. t. to set in the earth ; to settle. Plant'ain, |Fr. ; L. plantago,] n. a plant; a West India tree. Plant-a'tion. [plant,] n. a place planted with trees ; a colony. Planter, [plant,] n. one who plants or cul- tivates a farm. Plash, [D.plas,] n. a puddle of water.— v t. todabble in water; to interweave branches. Plasb/y, a. watery. Plasm, [G-r. plasma,] n. a mould for metals. Plas-mat ic, a. giving shape, Plas'ter, [Dan.,] n. a composition of lime, sand, and water: a salve, V. t. to daub with mortar. Plas'ter-er, n. one who overlays walls with mortar. Plas'ter-ing, n. a covering of plaster. Plas'tic, [Gr. plasso,] a. forming ; form. Plas-tlg'i-ty, n. the quality of giving form. Plat, [mmplait,] r. t. to weave, — n. a piece of ground. Plate, [I), plaat,] n. a piece of metal; wrought sii\ er ; a shallow utensil ; impres- PL [ 161 ] PL tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; 5IL b5y, 5ur, n5w, new ; gede, gem, raise, this. ghin. sion from an engraving, — v. t. to cover with metal. Platen, re. part of a printing press. Pla-teau', (pla-to,) [Fr.,] re, a platform; aflat surface. Platform, [+] re. horizontal plain; floor of boards or planks ; a level. Plat'i-tude, re. flatness ; dulness ; insipidity. Pla-t5n'ic, a. relating to Plato ; pure. Pla'to-nism, re. the philosophy of Plato, who held to two eternal causes, God and matter. Pla-t5on', [Fr. peloton,] re. a small body of soldiers. Platter, [plate,'] re. a shallow dish. Plaudit, [L. plaudo,*] re. applause; praise. Plaus-i-bil i-tv, re. speciousness ; appearance of right. Plaus'i-ble. a. seemingly right. Plaus'ive. a. applauding. Play," [S. plegan.] v. t. or i. to sport ; to toy, — re. sport ; recreation. Player, n. a performer. Pla'v'f el-low, [+] re. a companion in sports. Play ful, a. full of play. Play'ful-ness, re. sportiveness. Playhouse, [+] re. house for plays. Playmate, [ + ] re. a pfayfellow. Play 'thing, [+] re. a toy. Plea, [Xorm._p?g; 'Ev.plaider,'] re. that which is alleged in support of a cause. Plead, v. i. to argue before a court of justice. Plead'er, re. one who pleads. Pleading, re. act of pleading. Pleas ant, [please,] a. agreeable. Pleas ant-ness, n. agreeableness. Pleas ant-ry, re. cheerfulness. Please. [Fr. plaisant, plaire ; L. placeo,] v. t. or i. to give pleasure. Pleasmg-ly. ad. so as to please. Pleas ur-a-ble, a. giving pleasure ; agreeable. Pleas'ure, (plezh'ur,) [please,] re. delight. Ple-be'ian. (-be van.) [L. plebs.] a. vulgar, — re. one of the common people. Pledge, [Fr. pleige,] re. a pawn ; a deposit,— v. t. to pawn. Pledget, re. a small piece of lint for surgical purposes. Pleiads, (ple'yads.) [Gr. pleiades,] n. pi. the seven stars. Ple'na-ry, [L. pterins,]] a. full; complete. Pie-nip o-tenge, [L. plenus + potentia,] n. fulness or completeness of power. Pie-nip o-tent. a. full of power. Plen-i-po-ten'tia-ry, re. one having full power. Plen'i-tude, [L. plenus,] re. fulness. Plen'te-ous, [plenty,] a. abundant. Plen'ti-ful, a. abundant. Plen'ty, [L. plenus.] n. abundance; copious- ness, — a. abundant. Pleb-nasm, [Gr. pleos,] n. redundancy of words* Ple-o-nas'tic, a. redundant. Ple-si-o-sau'rus, [Gr. plesios -f sauros,]] n. a gigantic animal of the lizard kind. Pleth'o-ra, [Gr..] re. fulness of blood. Pleth-or ic, a. full in habit. Pleura, [Gr.,] re. the membrane that covers the chest. Pleu ri-sy, re. inflammation of the pleura. Pleu-rit'ic, a. diseased with pleurisy. Plev'in, [old Fr.,] re. a warrant. Plex'i-form, [L. plexus + forma,] a. having I the form of network. Pli-a-bil'i-ty, Pli'a-ble-ness, re. the quality of yielding ; flexibihty. Pli'a-ble, [Fr., L. plico,] a. easily yielding; flexible. PH'an-gy, re. easiness to be bent or to yield. Pliant, a. flexible ; easily bent. Pli'ers, re. pi. an instrument to bend things. Plight, (plite.) [S. plihtan.] v.t. to pledge, — re. pledge ; state of being involved. Plinth. [Gr. plinthos.] re. the lowermost part of a column. Plod, [p. plots,] v. i. to toil ; to drudge. Plod der, re. a dull, heavy, laborious person. Plod ding, re. or a. travelling slow. P15t, re. a stratagem ; conspiracy, — v. t. to plan; to project ; to contrive. Plov'er, [Fr. pluvier ; L. pluvialis, pluo,] re. a lapwing. Plow, Plough, [S. ploge,] n. an instrument to turn and break the soil, — v. t. to trench and turn up the ground. Plowman, [+] re. one who holds the plow. Plowshare, {plow + shear,] n. the iron that cuts the ground below. Pluck, [S. pluccian.] v. t. to pull ; to snatch, — re. the heart, liver, and lights of an ani- mal. Plug. [D.,] re. stopper of a vessel or cask. — v. t. to stop with a plug. Plum, [S. plumt,] re. a fruit of many va- rieties. Plu 'mage, [Fr. plume,] re. the feathers of a bird. Plum&, (plum.) [L. pfytmbum,] n. a mass of lead on a line, — a. perpendicular, — v. t. to adjust by a plumb line. Plum&'er, (plum'er.) re. one who works in lead. Plum&'er-y, re. work done by a plumber. Plum-bif'er-ous, [L. plumbum +fero i \\ a. producing lead. Pliim6 line. [+] n. a perpendicular line. Plume, [Fr. ; L. plu ma,] re. a feather; token of honour, — v. t. to adjust feathers ; to pride. Plu mi-ped, [L. pluma + pes,] a. having feet with feathers. Plummet, [plumb,] n. a piece of lead for sounding. Plu-mos'i-ty, [plume.'] re. state of having feathers. Plii'mous. [plume.] a. featherv. Plump, [a.,] a. fat; sleek; full. — v. t. to fatten ; to swell,— ad. with a sudden fall. Plurnp'er, n. a sudden stroke ; a double vote in favour of one candidate. Plump'ly, ad. roundly. Plumpness, n. fatness ; fulness of skin. Plum'y, [plume,] a. full of plumes. Plunder. [D. pi under en,] v.t. to pillage, — re. spoil taken by force. Plunge, [Fr. plonger,] v. t. ori. to thrust in ; to dive. — n. a thrusting. Plural, [L. plus,] a. consisting of more than one. Plu ral-ist. re. a clergyman who holds more than one benefice. Plu-ral'i-ty, re. a number of more than one. Plus. [L..] this sign + of addition. Plush." [Ger. plusch,] re. shag ; a shaggy cloth. Plu'to-nist, [Pluto.] re. one who holds that the world was formed from igneous fusion. PL [ 162 j PO ^^j^TT^i^-her, th eve ; pine, pin, bird, marine^not, nor, m6ve, dove Plu'vi-al, Plu'vi-ous, ~ [h. pluvia,] a. rainy; PlF[Fr. P lier '> L P Uco '1 y- L t0 bend t0 With force,— n. a fold or plait. Pneii-matic, (nil-) [Gr. pneuma,] a. relat- ing to air. Pneii-mat'ics, w. the science of the an. Pneii-ma-tolo-gy, [Gr. pneuma + Jy«tf£ the science of elastic fluids, and of spirit- ual substances. _ ;„«--, JPneu-mo'ni-a, [Gr. pneumon,] n. mnain- mation of the lungs. Pneii-mon'ic, a. pertaining to the lungs Poach, [Fr. poc7ier,] v. t. on. to bod slightly , rS. »occa,1 to steal game. Poach'er, w. one who kills game unlawfully. Poach'y, a. damp ; marshy. Pock, [S. poc] ». a pustule in small-pox Pock'et, [S.pocca,] n. a small bag— v.*. to put in the pocket. . - Pock'et-bGOk, [+] n. a book to be carried in the pocket. Pocky, r »oc7c,l a. full of pustules. Pod, n. a capsule ; pericarp ; seedcase,-v. i. to grow or swell as pods. Po-dag'ric-al, [Gr. podagra,] a. gouty. Podded, a. having pods. Podge, n. a puddle ; a plash. Poem! rGr poieo,] n. a composition in verse. Po'e-sy, n. poetry. Po'et, n. one who writes poetry. Po'et-as-ter, n. a poor poet or rhymer. Po'et-ess, n. a female poet. Po-et'ic-al, a. written in verse; suitable to poetry ; sublime. Po'et-ry, n. metrical composition. Poi• « l ""' " ' , Pole'cat, f+Jn. a kind of st nking animal Po-lem'ic," [Gr. polemos,] a. controversial. Pole'star, [+] n. a star vertical to the pole of the earth. Po-lice', Meece.) [Fr. ; Gr. polis,] n. govern- ment of a city. Poli-cy, n. art or system of government, prudence; contract of insurance. Polish, [L. polio.] v. t. to make smooth; to refine,— n. gloss ; elegance of manners. Po-lite','a polished : well-bred. Po-lite'ness, n. good breeding. Poli-tic, [Gr. polis,] a. wise ; prudent. Po-litic-al, a. relating to a state. Pol-i-ti cian, n. one who is versed in politics. Poli-tics, n science of government. Poli-ture, [L. polio,] n. the gloss given by polishing. Poli-tv. [Gr. polis.] n. civil constitution Poll, [D. bol,] n. the head; election ; list of voters,-*, t. to lop the to ; s of trees ; to cut off hair ; to register names ; to vote. Pol lard, [poll,] n. a tree lopped ; fine bran. Pollen, [L.,1 n. fecundating dust of plants Poll ing, [poll,] n. act of lopping ; a kind of Pol-lute', [L polluo,] v. t. to defile ; to taint Pol-luted, a defiled. Pol-lu'tion, n. defilement. Pol-troon', [Fv.poltron,] n. an arrant coward. Pol-troon'er-v, n. cowardice. Pol-y-an thus, [Gr. poll us + antTios,] a. a gar- den plant bearing many flowers. Po-lyga-my, [Gr. polus + gamos,] n. plural- ity of wives. . . Poly-glot, [Gr. polus + glotta,] n. a book containing many languages. Poly-gon, [Gr. polus + gonia,] n. a figure of many angles and sides. Poly-graph, [Gr. polus + grapho.] n. an in- strument to multiply copies of a writing with expedition. Po-lyg'raphy, n. the art of writing in various ciphers. Pol-y-he dral, a. having many sides. Pol-y-he dron, [Gr. polus + hedra,] n. a body having many sides. ,.«.»«»- Poly-pus, [Gr. polus + pous^n. something that has many feet ; a tumour. Pol-y-syl-lab ic, a. consisting of many sylla- Pul-y-sylla-hle, [Gr. polus + sullab?,] n. a word of more syllables than three Pol-y-tech'nic, [Gr polus + trchnc] a. com- prehending many arts. a>^A~. Pol-y-the ism, I Gr. polus + tJieos,] n. the doc- trine of a plurality of gods. Pomaee. (pumace.) [L. pomum,] rk the re- fuse Of apples, &C,after the eider is press- ed out. . . Po-mace-ous, a. consisting of apples. Po-ma(le , | Fr. pommade,] n. a fragrant oint- Po-nuTUim, [pomade] n. an unguent for the Pomigran'ate, [L. pomum + grauum,] n. a tree and its fruit. Po-mlfjer-ous, [L. pomum + /era,] a. applc- Pora?melf (pum'O [L. pomum,] n. a knob; a protubemnce, >.*.tobeat; to thump. Pom-mel ion, n. the cascabel or knob of a Po C mp?°[Gr. wmpe,] n. splendour; pride. P5mp i-on, ID. pompoen,] n. a. pumpkin. PO [ 163 ] PO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, n5"W, ne\v ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Pomp-5s'i-ty, [pomp,] n. ostentation ; great show. Pomp'ous, a. showy; ostentatious. Pond, n. a body of standing water. PSn'der, [L. ponder o, pondus,] v. t. to con- sider ; to weigh. Pon'der-a-ble, a. that may be weighed. P5n'der-al, a. estimated by weight. P5n'der-anee, n. weight ; gravity. Pon-der-a tion, n. the act of weighing. Pon-der-os'i-ty, n. weight; gravity; heavi- ness. P5n'der-ous, a. heavy : massy. Pon'iard, (pon'yard,) [Fr. poignard,] n. a small dagger, — v. t. to stab. Pon'tack, n. the best sort ot claret. Pon'tage, [L. pons,] n. a duty for reparation of bridges. Pon'tic, [Pontus,] a. pertaining to the Eux- ine sea. PSn'tiff, [L. pontifex.] n. a high pripst. Pon-tif 'i-cal, a. belonging to a high priest, — n. a book of rites aud forms. Pon-tif ic-ate, n. dignity of high priest. Pon-toon', [Fr. ponton; L. pons,] n. a flat- bottomed boat for constructing floating bridges. Po ny, n. a small horse. Pool, [S. pol,] n. a small collection of water. Poop, [Fr. poupe ; L. puppis,] n. the stern of a ship. Poor, [Norm, pour ; L. pauper,] a. lean ; indigent. Poor'ly, a. low-spirited ; in ill health, — ad. without spirit ; meanly. Poor'ness, n. poverty ; want. Pop, [D. poep.] n. a smart quick sound, — v. t to dart suddenly. Pope, [low L. papa,] n. the bishop of Rome. Pope'dom, n. the dignity or jurisdiction of the pope. P5'per-y, n. the popish religion. Pope's-eye, [+] n. a gland in the middle of the thigh. Popgun, [+] n. a child's gun. Pop'in-jay, [Sp. papagayo,] n. a parrot ; a woodpecker ; a fop. Pop'ish, [pope,] a. pertaining to the pope. Poplar, [L. pojjulus.] n. a sort of tree. Pop-lit'ic, [L. poples,] a. pertaining to the ham. P5p'py, [S. popeg,] n. a plant from one species of which is collected opium. P5p'u-lage, [Fr. ; L. populus,] n. the com- mon people. P5p'u-lar, [L. populus,] a. pleasing to the people. Pop-u-laVi-ty, n. public favour. Pop'u-late, v. t. or i. to furnish with inhabit- ants. Pop-u-la'tion, v. people of a country. Pop'u-lous, a. full of people. Pop'u-lous-ness, n. the state of having many mhabitauts. Por'ce-lain, [It. porcellana,] n. finest earth- enware. Porch, [Fr. porche ; L. porticus,] n. an en- trance ; a portico ; covered walk. Pore, [Gt. poros,] n. a passage in the skin, — v. t. to look with steady attention. P5re'bllnd, Purblind, a. near-sighted ; short- sighted. Por'cu-plne, [L. porcus + spina,] n. a kind oi large hedgehog. Por'i-ness, [pore,] n. state of being full of pores. Pork, [L. porcus,] n. the flesh of swine. Pork'er, n. a hog ; a pig. Po-ros'i-ty, [pore,] n. the quality of having many pores. Po rous, a. having pores. Porpoise, [Fr. £iorc, poisson ; L. porcus, piscis,] n. a fish ; the sea hog. Por-phy-rit ic, a. lesembling porphyry. Por phy-ry, [Gt. porphura,] n. a fine marble, or mineral with crystals of another mineral imbedded in it. Porridge, [? = pottage,] n. a mixture of meal and water boded. Por'rin-ger, [Fr. potager,] n. a vessel for spoon meat. Port, [L. portus.] n. a harbour; [L. porta,] aperture for cannon ; mien ; carriage ; [Oporto,] Portuguese wine. Porta-ble, [L. porto,] a. that maybe carried. Portage, n. price of carriage ; carrying place. Por'tal, [L. porta,] n. a gate ; a kind of arch. Port-cul'lis, [Fr. port coulisse.] n. timbers joined like a harrow, for obstructing a passage. Porte, [Sublime Porte,] n. the Ottoman court. Por-tend , [L. portendo, j v. t to forbode. Por-tent', n. an omen of ill. Por-teut ous, a. ominous. Port er, [L. porta,] n. one having charge of a gate ; a carrier ; strong beer. Port'er-ag/e, [L. porto,] n. money for carri- age. Port-folio, (-fol'yo,) [L. porto + folium,] n. a case for papers. Porthole, [+] n. the embrasure of a ship. Porti-co, [It.,] n. a piazza or covered walk. Portion, [L, portio,] v. t. to divide ; to allot; to endow, — n. part assigned ; lot. Port'li-ness, n. dignity of mein. Portly, |L. porto,] a. of noble appearance. Port-man teau, (-man'to,) [Fr. porteman- teau.] n. a bag to carry clothes in. Por irait, Por trait-ure, [portray,] n. a pic- ture ; a painted likeness. Por-tray', [Fr. portraire ; L. traho,] v. t. to paint ; to draw. Por-tiay'er, n. one who paints. Pose', [D. poos,] v. t. to puzzle. Poser, n. a puzzling question. PCs it-ed, [L. positum, pono,] a. put ; set ; placed. Po-si tion, n. situation. Pos'i-tive, [L. positum, pono,] a. certain ; confident ; absolute. Po? i-tive-ly, ad. absolutely. Pos'i-tive-ness, n. assurance. Posse com-i-td tus, [L..] n. an armed body; the citizens in general. Pos-sess', [L. possessum, possideo,] v. t. to hold or occupy. Pos-ses sion, n. the state of owning. Pos-se>s ive, a. noting possession. Po^-sess'or, n. the person who holds or oc- cupies. Pos-sess'o-ry, a. having possession. Posset, [L. posca,] n. milk curdled with wine. PO [ 164 ] PR fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Pos-si-bil'i-ty, n. the power of existing or happening. Pos'si-ble, [Fr. ; L. posse,] a. that may be. Pos'si-bly, ad. so that it may be. Post, in compounds, signifies afcer, — [L.posi- turn, pono,] n. a messenger ; office ; place ; a timber ; any spot of ground occupied by troops, — v. t. or i. to station ; to carry to a ledger. Post'age, n. money paid for conveyance of lette'rs. Post'chaise, [+] n. a four-wheeled carriage. Postdate,' [+] v. t. to date after the true time. Post-di-lii'vi-al, [L. diluvium,'] a. being after Noah's flood. Pos-te'ri-or, [L.,] a. later in time. Pos-te ri-ors, n. pi. the hinder parts. Pos-ter'i-ty,' [L. post,] n. descendants. Pos'tern, [L. post,] n. a small back gate; a passage constructed under a rampart. Postfix, [+] n. a suffix; a letter added. Post-fix', v. t. to annex at the end. Post'haste, [+J n. full speed. Post'hu-mous, [L. humus,] a. being after one's decease. Pos-till'ion, (-til'yun,) [Fr. postilion, poste,] n. one who rides a coach horse. Post'man, [+] n. a letter-carrier. Postmark, [+] n. the postmaster's stamp. P5st'mas-ter, [+] n. the officer who has charge of a post-office. Post-me-rid'ian, [+] a. being in the after- noon. Post'note, [+] n. bank-note payable to order. Post'of-fice, [+] n. a place for posting letters. Post-p5ne', [L. pono,] v. t. to defer; to de- lay. Post-pone'ment, n. act of deferring. Postscript, [L. scriptum, scribo,] n. a part added to a writing. Post'town, [+] n. a town having a post- office. Post'u-late, [L. postulo,] n. a position as- sumed. Post-u-la'tion, n. act of assuming without proof. P6s'tu-la-to-ry, a. being assumed without proof. PSs'ture, (post'yur,) [Fr. ; L.positum, pono,] n. attitude ; situation. Po'sy, [? poesy,] n. a motto on a ring ; a nose- gay. Pot, [Fr.,] n. a vessel for boiling liquors, — v. t. to put in pots. Po'ta-ble, [L. poto,] a. drinkable. Po'ta-ble-ness, n. quality of being drinkable. Pot'age, \j)ot,] n. food made by boiling meats and herbs. PSt'ash, [+] n. fixed alkali from the ashes of plants. Po-tation, [L. poto,] n. a draught. Po-tato, [Ind. batatas,] n. an esculent plant and its root. Potbel-ly, [+] n. a swelling paunch. Po'ten-gy, n. power ; strength. Po'tent, [L. potens,] a. powerful ; strong. Po tent-ate, n. a prince. Po-ten'tial, a. having power. Pother, n. a bustle; confusion, — v.t.ori. to make a bustle. Po'tion, [L. poto,] n. a draught ; a dose. Pot'sherd, [pot; S. sceard,] n. a piece of a broken pot. Pottage, \pot,] n. porridge. Potter, [pot,] n. one who makes earthen vessels. Pot'ter-y, n. the wares of a potter. Pottle, [pot,] n. a measure of four pints ; a strawberry basket. Pot-val'i-ant, [+] a. made courageous with drink. Pou§h, [S. pocca,] n. a small bag; a soldier's strong leather case for carrying ammuni- tion, &c, — v. t. to pocket. Poult, [Fr. poulet ; L. pullus,] n. a young chicken. Poul'ter-er, n. one who sells fowls. Poul'tige, [Grr. poltos,] v. t. to apply a poul- tice to, — n. a cataplasm. Poultry, [poult,] n. fowls for the table. Pounge, [Fr. (pierre,) pouce ; L. pumex,] n. a powder, — v. t. or i. to sprinkle with pounce ; [L. pungo,] to fall on and seize. Pound, [S. pund,] n. weight of sixteen ounces avoirdupois, or twelve of troy ; twenty shillings ; [S. pyndan,] a pinfold, v. t. to confine in a pen; [S. punian.] to beat. Poundage, n. a duty on the pound, or twenty shillings. P5und'er. n. a pestle ; a cannon. Pour, [W. bwrw,\ v. t or *. to throw or issue out. Pout, n. a sour look ; a fish, — [Fr. bonder.] v. i. to push out the lips. Pov'er-ty, [Fr. pauvrete ; L. pauper,] n. want of riches. P5\vder, [Fr. poudre.] n. a fine dust ; com- position for firing guns, — v. t. to sprinkle with powder ; to reduce to dust. Power, [Fr. pouvoir,] n. faculty of doing; force ; strength ; ability ; influence ; com- mand ; a state ; legal authority. Pow'er-ful, a. strong ; mighty. Pow'er-ful-ness, n. great power. Pow'er-less, a. weak. Pox, (for Pocks,) [S. poc,] n. a disease. Prac-ti-ca-bil'i-ty, n. the quality or state of being practicable ; feasibility. Prac ti-ca-ble, a. that can be performed ; feasible. Prac'ti-cal, a. that can be used. Prac'tice, n. customary use. Practise, [Gr. prasso,] v. t. to do ; to per- form ; to exercise. Prac-tl'tion-er, n. one engaged in an art or profession. Prag-mat'ic-al, [Gr. p>ragma, prasso,] a. for- ward to intermeddle : officious. Prai rie, [Fr.,] n. an extensive tract of land destitute of trees. Praise, [G-er. preis, ] n. commendation, — v. t. to J commend ; to extol. Trance, [W. pi'anciaw,] v. i. to spring ; to Leap. Prank, [W. pranc] n. a capering : gambol. Prate, [ D. praaten,] v. i. to talk idly,— n. trifling loquacity ; idle talk. Pratique, | Fr., J n. a licence to a ship at quarantine to hold intercourse with a place. Prat tic, [prate,] n. childish talk, — v. i. to chatter ; to talk lightly. Pray'i-ty, [L.pravus,] n. wickedness. PR [ 1^5 ] PR tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Prawn, n. a small crustaceous fish. Pray, [L. precor,] v. i. to ask with earnestness or zeal. Pray'er, n. a petition ; entreaty. • Pray'er-book, [-f] n, a book with forms of prayer. Pray'er-ful, a. given to prayer. Pray'er-less, a. neglecting prayer. Pre, a prefix denoting before. Preach, [Fr. precher ; L. prozdico,] v. t. ori. to deliver as a sermon ; to proclaim. Preagh'er, n. one who preaches. Preaching, n. discourse on religious sub- jects. Pre-ad-mon'ish, [+] v. t. to warn before- hand. Pre-am'ble, [L. ambulo,] n. introduction. Pre-am'bu-la-ry, a. introductory. Pre-ap-pre-hen'sion, [+] n. opinion previ- ously formed. Prebend, [L. prcebeo,] n. stipend from the estate of a cathedral. Preb'end-a-ry, to. a stipendiary. Pre-ca'ri-ous, [L. precor,] a. uncertain. Prec'a-to-ry, [L. precor,] a. suppliant ; be- seeching. Pre-cau'tion, [-f] n. previous care. Pre-cau'tion-a-ry, a consisting of previous caution. Pre-cede', [L. cedo,~\ v. t. to go before. Pre-ged'enge, Pre-ged'en-gy, to. priority of time ; superior rank. Pre-eed'ent, a. going before ; anterior. Preg e-dent, to. something that serves as an example. Preg'e-dent-ed, a. authorized by example. Pre-ged'ent-ly, ad. in time anterior. Pre-gen'tor, [L. cantum, cano,] to. one who leads a choir. Pre gept, [L. captum, capio,] to. a command. Pre-gept ive, Pre-gep'tary, a. giving pre- cepts. Pre-gept'or, to. a teacher. Pre-ges'sion, [L. cessum, cedo,~\ to. a going before. Pre ginct, [L. cindum, cingo,~\ to. a boundary ; territorial district. Pre'gious, [Fr. precieux ; L. pretium,] a. of great price. Pre'gious-ness, to. great value. Preg'i-pige, [L. prae + caput} to. a steep de- scent. Pre-gip'i-ent, [L. capio.'] a. directing. Pre-gip'i-tange, [L. praceps, ] to. rash haste. Pre-gip'i-tant, n, that which sinks to the bottom, — a. hasty. Pre-gip'i-tate, [L. pr&ceps,] v. t. to throw headlong ; to hasten ; to cast to the bot- tom. Pre-gip'i-tate, a. very hasty. Pre-gip-i-ta tion, to. rash haste. Pre-glp'i-tous, a. very steep. Pre-gip'i-tous-ness, to. steepness of descent. Pre-gise', [L. cwsum, cozdo,] a. exact; strict; stiff. Pre-glse'ly, ad. exactly ; nicely. Pre-gise'ness, to. exactness. Pre-gis'ion, to. exactness ; accuracy. Pre-clude', [L. daudo,] v. t. to prevent. Pre-clu sion, n. act of shutting out. Pre-clu'sive, a. preventing. Pre'co'gious, [L. coquo,] a. ripe before the time. Pre-cog'i-ty, Pre-co'gious-ness, to. premature growth. Pre-cog'i-tate, [+] v. t. to consider before- hand. Pre-cog'i-ta-tion, to. previous consideration. Pre-cog-ni tion, [+] n. previous knowledge. Pre-com-p_ose', [+] v. t. to compose before. Pre-con-geit', [+] to. opinion previously formed. Pre-con-geive', [+] v. t. to conceive before- hand. Pre-con-cep'tion, [+] to. previous thought. Pre-con-gert', [+] v. t. to concert before- hand. Pre-c5n 'tract. [+] n. a prior covenant. Pre-con-tract'. v. t. to contract beforehand. Pre-cur'sor, [L. cursum, curro,] n. a fore- runner ; a harbinger. Pre-cur'sor-y, a. preceding. Pre-dagious, (-shus,) [L. prceda,] a. living by plunder. Pre'dal, [L. pra?da,] a. pertaining to prey. Pred'a-to-ry, a. plundering. Pred-e-ges sor, [L. pro? + de + cessum, cedo,~] to. one who precedes. Pre-des-ti-na ri-an, to. one who believes the doctrine of predestination. Pre-des'ti-nate, Pre-des'tine, [L. destino,] v. t. to fore-ordain. Pre-des-ti-na tion, to. pre-ordination ; the unchangeable purpose of God. Pre-de-term in-ate, [+] a. determined be- forehand. Pre-de-term-in-ation, to. previous determi- nation. Pre'di-al, \h.prcEdium,] a. belonging to land. Pred'i-ca-ble, [predicate,] a. that may be affirmed. Pre-dic'a-ment, n. class ; state. Pred i-cate, to. what is affirmed. Pred'i-cate, [L. dico,] v. t. to affirm. Pred-i-ca tion, n. an affirmation. Pre-dict', [L. dictum, dico,] v. t. to foretell. Pre-dic'tion, n. prophecy. Pre-dict'ive, a. foretelling. Pre-dic'tor, n. one who foretells. Pre-di-lec'tion, [L. ledum, lego,'] n. previous liking. Pre-dis-pose', [4-] v. t. to incline beforehand. Pre-dis-po-si'tion, (-zish'un,) n. previous pro- pensity. Pre-dSm'in-ange, Pre-d5m'in-an-gy, n. as- cendancy. Pre-d5m'in-ant, a. prevalent. Pre-dom'in-ate, [L. dominor,] v. i. to be superior ; to prevail. Pre-doom', [+] v. t. to doom beforehand. Pre-e-lect', [+] v. t. to elect beforehand. Pre-e-lec'tion, [+ ] n. choice by previous de- termination. Pre-em'i-nenge, [+] n. superiority ; priority of place. Pre-em'i-nent, [+J a. eminent above others. Pre-emp'tion, [L. emptum, emo,] n. right of buying beforehand. Preen, [Dan.,] n. a forked instrument, — v. t. to clean and adjust. Pre-en-gage', [+] v. t to engage beforehand. Pre-en-gage'ment, n. a prior obligation. Pre-es-tab lish, [+] v. t. to settle before- hand. Pre-ex-am'ine, [+] v. t. to examine before- hand. PR [ 166 ] PR fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, mGve, dove ; Pren'tice, [= apprentice,'] n. one bound to a master. Pre-niin gi-ate, [L. nuncio,'] v. t. to declare beforehand. Pre-nun-gi-a, tion, n. act of telling before- hand. Pre-oc'cu-pan-gy, Pre-oc-cu-pa/tion, [+] n. previous possession. Pre-oc'cu-py, [+] v.t. to take possession be- fore another. Pre-or-dain', [+] v. t. to appoint beforehand. Pre-or-di-nation, n. act of fore-ordaining. Prep-a-ration, n. a making ready. Pre-para-iive, a. adapted to prepare, — n. preparation. Pre-par'a-to-ry. a. previously necessary. Pre-pare', [L. paro,] v. t. to make fit; to qualify. Pre-par ed-ly, ad. with due preparation. Pre-pense', [L.pemum, pendeo,] a. contrived beforehand. Pre-pon der-ange, n. superiority of weight or power. Pre-pon der-ant, a. outweighing. Pre-pon'der-ate, [L. pondus.] v. i. to out- weigh. Pre-pon-der-a'tion, n. act of outweighing. Prep-o-si'tion, [ + ] n. a word before another to express relation, quality, &c. Pre-pos i-tive, [ + ] a. put before. Pre-pos-sess', [+] v. t. to prejudice. Pre-pos-sess'ing, a. adapted to invite favour. Pre-pos ter-ous, [L. po. terus,] a. absurd. Prepuge, [L. praiputium,] n. the glandular foreskin. Pre re-quire, [+] v. t. to require before- hand. Pre-req'ui-site, (-rek'we-zit.) [+] a. previously necessary, — n. something previously ne- cessary. Pre-rog'a-tive, [L. rogo,] n. a peculiar privi- lege. Pres'iige, [L. sagus,] n. a prognostic. Pre-sa^e', v. t. to foreshow. Presby-ter, [Gr. presbuteros,] n. elder in the church. Pres-by-te'ri-an, a. pertaining to or consist- ing of elders, — n. one that belongs to the Presbyterian church. Pres-by-te ri-an-ism, n. system of church government by elders ; Calvinism. Pros by-ter-y, n. a body of pastors and lay delegates. Pre sei-euge, (preshe-ense,) [ + ]n. foreknow- ledge. Pre sgi-ent, a. foreknowing. Pre-seind , [L. scindo] v. t. to cut off. Pre-seribe', [L. scribo,] v. t. or i. to order; to direct. Prescript, a. prescribed,—??, a precept; di- ved ions. Pre-scrlp'tion, n. medical direction of reme- dies ; claim by Ion] Pre-scrlp'tive, seudos + graphe, ] n. false writing. Pseu-dol'o-gy, [Gr. pseudos + logos,] n. false- hood of speech. Pseu-do-mar tyr, [Gr. pseudos + marturos,] n. a counterfeit martyr. Pshaw, interj. expressing contempt. Psy-cfcol'o-gy, [Gr. psuche + logos,] n. the doctrine of the soul. Pu'ber-ty, [L. pubes,] n. ripe age in the sexes. Pu-bes'genge, n. state of puberty; downy substance on plants. Pub lie, [L.publicus,] a. pertaining to a com- munity ; common ; open, — n. the body of the people. Piib'lic-an, n. an innkeeper ; a collector of toll. Pub-lic-a'tion, n. the act of publishing ; book published. Pub-llc'i-ty, n. state of being public ; noto- riety. Pub lic-ly, ad. openly. Publish, v. t. to make known. Pub'lish-er, n. one who makes known ; a bookseller. Puck, [Ic. puke,] n. a supposed sprite or fairy. Puck er, v. t. to plait, — n. a fold. Pud der, [? =pother,] n. tumult ; bustle, — v. t. or i. to make a pother ; to perplex. Pud ding, [Dan.,] n. a compound of meal or flour, baked or boiled ; an intestine stuffed with meat. Pud'dle, n. a muddy standing water, — v. t. make foul. Pii'den-cy, [L. pudens,] n. modesty. Pu-dl'ci-ty, n. modesty ; chastity. Pu er-ile, [L. puer,] a. childish; boyish. Pu-er-il i-ty, n. childishness. Pu-erpe-ral, [h. puer + pario,] a. pertaining to childbirth. Pii'et, [=pewet,] n. a kind of water-fowl. Puff, [D. pof,\ n. emission of breath, — v. t. or i. to blow ; to breathe thick and hard ; to praise ya inly. Puffin, n. a water-fowl. Piif fy, a. windy ; tumid. Pug, n. a monkey or little dog. Pugh, (poo,) interj. expressing contempt. Pugil, [L. ■ pug ilium.] n. a little handful, Pu §il-ism, n. a fighting with the fist. Pu gil-ist, n. a boxer. Pu-^"il-ist'ic, a. pertaining to boxing. Pug-nagious, [L. pugna,] a. inclined to fight. Pug-na/ci-ty, n. disposition to fight. Puisne, (pu'ny,) [Fr. puis, ne,] a. younger; inferior. Pu is-sanee, [Fr. ; L. posse,] n. power ; strength. Pu'is-sant, a. very powerful ; mighty. Puke, v. i. to vomit, — n. a medicine that causes vomiting. Pulc/m-tude, [L pulcher,] n. beauty ; grace. Pule, |Fr. piauler,] v. i. to whine like a child. Pull, [S. pullian,] v. t. to pluck ; to draw ; to drag, — n. act of drawing or pluck- ing. Pull et, [L. pullus,] n. a young hen. Pull'ey, [Fr. poulie,] n. a small wheel. Pul'mo-na-ry, Pul-mGnic, [L. pulmo,] a. be- longing to the lungs ; affecting the lungs. Pulp, [L. pulpa,] n. the soft part of fruit, — v. t. to deprive of pulp. Piilp'i-ness, n. state of being pulpy. P ul pit, [L. pulpitum,] n. an elevated sta- tion or desk for a preacher. Piilp'ous, Pulpy, [pulp,] a. like pulp. Piils ate, v. i. to beat as an artery. Pul-sa tion, n. a beating. Piils'a-to-ry, a. beating of the pulse ; throb- 1 bing. Pulse, [L. pulsum, peUo,] n. a beating of arteries ; pease, beans, &c. Pul'ver-a-ble, a. that may be powdered. Pul-ver-i-za'tion, n. a reducing to powder. Pulver-ize, [L. pulvis,] v. t to reduce to powder. Pul ver-ous, Pul-ver'u-lent, a. consisting of powder. Pum ige, [L. pumex,] n. a porous substance ejected from a volcano. Pu-mieeous, a. consisting of pumice. Pump, [Fr. pompe,] n. an engine for raising water, — y. t. or i. to work a pump. Pump'kin, [D. pompoen, j n. a plant and its fruit. PU [ 172 ] PU fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dOve ; Pun, [? W.,] 7i. a quibble; a low conceit, — v. i. to play upon words. Punch, [W. pwnc,] n. an instrument, — v. t. to thrust ; to perforate, — [Ger. punsch,] n. a liquor ; [It. Poiichinello,] a buffoon. Punch 'eon, [Fr. poincon,] n. a tool ; a cask. Punc-til'io, [L. punctum, pungo,] n. a nice point. Punc-til'ious, a. exact. Punc-tll'ious-ness, n. exactness. Punc'tu-al, [L. punctum, pungo,] a. exact; strict ; nice. Punc-tu-al'i-ty, n. exactness in time or man- ner. Punc'tu-ate, [L. punctum, pungo,] v. t to mark with points. Punc-tu-a'tion, n the act or art of pointing a discourse or writing. Punc'ture, (punkt'yur,) n. a pricking, — v. t. to prick with a point. Piin'gen-cy, n. sharpness. Pungent, a. pricking ; sharp ; acrid. Pu'nic, a. pertaining to Carthage ; faithless. Pun'ish, [L. punio,] v. t. to inflict pain or loss for an offence ; to chastise. Pun'ish-a-ble, a. worthy to be punished. Pun'ish-ment, n. pain or loss suffered for crime. Pu'ni-tive, a. inflicting punishment. Pu-ni tion, n. punishment. Punk. n. decayed wood ; a strumpet. Pun'ning, [pun,] n. quibbling; dealing in puns. Piin'ster, n. one dextrous in punning. Punt, [S.,] n. a flat-bottomed boat. Pu'ny, [contr. of Fr. puisne,] a. little and weak. Pup, [L. pupus,] v. i. to bring forth puppies, — n. a young dog ; puppy. Pu'pil, [L. pupus,] n. a scholar. Pupil-age, n. the state of a scholar. Pup'pet, [L. pupus,] n. a small doll. Puppy, [pup,] n. a young dog. Piip'py-ism, n. extreme meanness. Pur, v. i. to murmur as a cat, — n. the sound made by cats. Pur-beck', [*] n. a kind of limestone, abound- ing with organic remains. Purblind, [? = poreblind,] a. near-sighted. Pur'chas-a-ble, a. that can be purchased. Purchase, [Fr. pour + chasser,] v. t. to buy; to procure, — n. a buying ; thing bought; power of a lever ; the payment for a mili- tary commission. Piir'chas-er, n. a buyer. Pure, [L. pur us,] a. clear; unpolluted. Pure'ly, ad. clearly. Pure'ness, n. quality of being pure. Pur-ga'tion, [L.purgo, \n. the act of cleansing. Purg'a-tive, a. cleansing, — n. a cathartic. Pur-ga-to'rial, a. cleansing Purg'a-to-ry, n. a place according to the Romish creed, where souls are to be purified. Purge, [L. purgo,] n. a cathartic medicine, — v.' t. to cleanse ; to purify. Purging, n. preternatural evacuation. Pu-ri-fi-ca'tion, n. act of purifying. Pu'ri-fl-er, n. that which purines or cleanses. Pu'ri-form, [L. pus + forma,] a. resembling pus. Pu'ri-fy, [L. purus + facio.] v. t. to make pure ; to refine. Pu'rim, [Heb.,] n. the feast of lots among the Jews. Pu'ri-tan, [pure,] n. a dissenter from the Church of England. Pu-ri-tan'ic, a. pertaining to the dissenters and their doctrines ; exact ; rigid. Pu ri-tan-ism, n. the notions or practice of Puritans. Pu'ri-ty, [pure,] n. cleanness: chastity. Purl, [Sw. porla,] n. a gentle murmur of a stream ; a kind of malt liquor ; a sort of lace; a border,— v. i. to flow with a gentle noise. Purlieu, (pur'lu,) [Fr.,]w. inclosure ; border. Pihi'ing, [purl,] n. the noise of a rippling stream. Piir'lin, n. a timber to support rafters. Pur-loin', [Fr. pour + loin ; L. longus,] v. t. to steal ; to pilfer. Pur-15in'ing, n. theft ; plagiarism. Pur-par' ty, [Fr. pour + par tie,] n. a share; a part in division. Purple, [L. purpura,] a. red tinged with blue, — n. a colour composed of red and blue ; a robe, — v. t. to colour with purple. Pur'ples, n. pi. livid spots, as in fever. Purplish, a somewhat purple. Purport, [Fr. pour + porter,] n. meaning; tendency, — v. t. to mean ; to signify. Piir'pose, [Fr. propos ; L.pro + pono,] n. in- tention; design,— v. t. to intend; to de- sign. Piir'pose-ly, ad. on purpose. Purr, v. i. to murmur as a cat. Purse, [L. bursa,] n. a small bag for money, — v. t. to put in a purse. Piirse'pride, [+] n. pride of money. Purs'er, [purse,] n. an officer of a ship. Purs'lain, [It. porcellana,] n. a herb. Pur-su'a-ble, a. that may be pursued. Pur-su'ance, n. a following. Pur-su ant, a. done in consequence. Pur-sue', [Fr. pour + suivre ; L. sequor,] v. t. to follow ; to chase. Pur-su'er, n. one that follows. Pur-suit', n. act of following; chase; course of business. Pursy, [Fr. poussif,] a. short and fat. Piir'te-nance, [L. per + teneo,] that which be- longs to something. Pii'ru-lence, [L. pus,] n. generation of pus. Pu'ru-len-cy, n." state of corruption; pus from a wound. Pu'ru-lent, a. consisting of pus. Pur-vey', (-va',) [Fr. pour + voir ; L. pro + video,] v. t. to provide. Pur-vey'anee, (-va'anse,) n. procurement of provisions. Pur-vey or, n. one that provides. rfir'v/ew, [Fr. pour + voir,] n. the body of a statute. Pus, [L.,] >?. the matter of an ulcer. Pusev-Ite. //. an adherent to the semi-popish doctrines of the Oxford tracts. Push. [Fr. pousser,] v. t. to urge or impel,— 11. an urging ; a thrust. Pu-sil-la-nini i-ty. ». a weakness of mind. Pu-sil-lan i-inous, [I,. j>itsil!i(i + OfliflMlf,] a. cowardly. PUSS, I It. put,] n. a cat : a hare. Pustule, (pust'yule,) [L. pits,] n. a small ulcer or pimple. Pus'tu-lous, a. having pimples. PU [ 173 ] QU tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Put, [D. pooten,] v. t. (pret. and pp. put) to lay; to set ; to place ; to add ; propose, — n. a game at cards. Pii'tan-ism, [Fr. putanisme,] n. female pros- titution. Pii'ta-tive, [L. puto,] a. supposed ; reputed. Pu'tid, [L. puteo,] a. mean; base; worthless. Pii-tid i-ty, n. meanness ; vileness. Pu-tre-fac'tion, n. process of rotting. Pu-tre-fac'tive, a. attending putrefaction. Pu'tre-fy, [L. putris +facio,~\ v. i. to dissolve, as organized matter ; to rot. Pu-tres'cence, [L. putris,"] n. state of dissolv- ing ; putrid state. Pu-tres'cent, a. dissolving. Pu-tres'ci-ble, a. liable to become putrid. Pu'trid, [L. putris i\ a. corrupt ; rotten. Pu-trid'i-ty, n. putrid state ; corruption. Putty, [Sp. potea,] n. a cement made of whiting and linseed oil. Puzzle, [D. poos,] n. perplexity, — v. t. to perplex, as the mind. Pybald, [= piebald,] a. spotted with differ- ent colours. Pyg-me'an, a. dwarfish. Pyg'my, [= pigmy,] n. a dwarf. Pyl-o'rus, [Gr. puloros,] n. the lower orifice of the stomach. Pyr'a-mid, [Gt. pur amis,] n. a massy pillar ending in a point at the top. Py-ram'id-al, a. having the form of a pyra- mid. Pyre, [Gr. pur,] n. a funeral pile. Pyr'i-form, [L. pyrum + forma,] a. having the form of a pear. Py-ri'tes, [Gr. pur.] n. a fire-stone. Py-ro-lig'ne-ous, [Gr. pur + L. lignum,] a. produced by the distillation of fire. Pyr o-man-cy, [Gr. pur + manteia,] n. divi- nation by fire. Py-rom'e-ter, [G-r. pur + metron,] n. an in- strument for measuring the expansion of bodies by heat. Pyr'o-tecA-ny, [Gr. pur + techne,] n. the art of making fire-works. Pyr-o-tecA'nist, n. one skilled in pyrotechny. Py-rot'ic, [Gr. pur,] a. caustic ; burning. Pyx, [Gr. puxis,] n. the box in which Ro- man Catholics keep the host ; a box used in coinage. Q. Quack, [G. quaken,] v. i. to cry like a duck, n. a boaster; a tricking practitioner in physic. Quack'er-y, n. pretensions to skill ; empiri- cism. Quack'ish, a. like a quack. Quad-ra-ges'i-mal, [L. quadragesimus,] a. belonging to Lent. Quad'ran-gle, [L. quatuor -f angulus,] n. a figure of four equal angles. Quad-ran'gu-lar, a. having four right angles. Quad'rant, [L. quadrans, quatuor,] n. a fourth part ; an instrument to take the altitude of the sun. Quad-rant'al, a. pertaining to a quadrant. Quad'rat, (kwod'-) [L. quadratus,] n. piece of metal to fill a space between words in printing. Quadrate, [L. quadratus,] a. square; suited, — v. i. to square ; to fit ; to suit. Quad-rat'ic, a. pertaining to a square. Quad'ra-ture, n. a square ; quartering of the moon. Quad-ren'ni-al, [L. quatuor + annus,] a. happening once in four years. Quad'ri-ble, [L. quadro,] a. that may be squared. Quad'ri-fid, [L. quadra + findo,] a. cloven into four divisions. Quad-ri-lat'e-ral, [L. quadra + latus,] a. having four sides. Qua-drille', (kwa-dril',) [Fr.,] n. a game at cards ; a dance. Quad'ri-par-tite, [L. quadra + partitus,] a. consisting of four parts. Quad-ri-valv'u-lar, [L. quadra + valva,] a. having four valves. Quad-roon', [L. quadrus,] n. the offspring of a mulatto woman and a white man ; a person quarter blooded. Quadru-ped, [L. quadra + pes,] n. an ani- mal having four legs, as an ox, horse, dog, &c. Quad'ru-ple, [L. quadra + plico,] a. four- fold, — v. t. to make fourfold. Quad-ru'pli-cate, a. fourfold,— v. t. to make fourfold. Quad-ru-pli-ca'tion, n. a making fourfold. Quaff, [Fr. coiffer,] v. t. to drink largely. Quag'gi-ness, n. bogginess. Quag'gy. [= quaky,] a. yielding to the feet. Quagmire, [= quakemire,] n. a piece that shakes under the feet. Quail, [Fr. caille.] n. a bird of the grouse kind, or of the genus Perdix, — [S. cwellan,] v. i. to sink into dejection ; to fear. Quaint, [old Fr. coint ; L. comptus,] a. nice ; curiously ; exact. Quaint nes^, n. petty elegance. Quake, [S. cwacian,] v. i. to shake as with cold. Quaker, n. one of the denomination of Friends. Quak'er-ism, n. system of the Quakers. Qual'i-fi-a-ble, a. that may be qualified. Qual-i-fi-ca'tion, n. endowment that fits for an office ; legal requisite ; restriction. Qual'i-fy, [L. qualis + facio,] v. t. to fit ; to modify. Qual'i-ty, [L. qualis,] n. the relative nature of a thing. QuaZm, n. a fit of nausea. QuaZm'ish, [S. cwealm,] a. affected with sick- ness at the stomach. QuaZm'ish-ness, n. nausea. Quan-da'ry, [? Fr. qu'en dirai-je,*] n. per- plexity. Quan'ti-ty, [L. quantus,] n. bulk; weight. Quan'tum, (kwon'tum,) [L.,] n. a quantity ; amount. Quar'an-tine, (kwor'an-teen,) [Fr. quaran- taine,] n. prohibition of intercourse with the shore. Quar-an-tine', 'v. t. to restrain intercourse of a ship with the people on land. Quarrel, (kwor'rel,) [Fr.querelle ; ~L.queror,] n. a noisy dispute,— v. i. to dispute. Quar'rel-sdme, a. inclined to brawls ; cho- leric. Quar'ry, (kwor're.) [Fr. carre for quarre,] n. game pursued or killed, [Norm, quarrier ; QU [ 174 ] QU fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, b'ird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Fr. carrfere,] a mine or pit, — v. t to take from a quarry. Quart, (kwort,) [L. quartus,] n. the fourth of a gallon. Quartan, a. designating a fourth, — n. an ague occurrin > every fourth day. Quarter, n. a foui th part ; eight bushels of grain ; in war, the sparing of men's lives, — v. t. to divide into four equal parts ; to station for lodgings. Quarter-age, n. a quarterly allowance. Quarter-day, [+] n. the day that completes three months. Quarter-deck, [+ ] n. a short upper deck for naval officers. Quar'ter-ly, a. happening every three months, — ad. once in the quarter of a year. Quar ter-mas-ter, [+] n. an officer who regu- lates the quarters of an army, forage, fuel, &c. Quar'tern, n. the fourth part of a pint. Quarters, n. pi. lodgings. Quar tile*, n. an aspect of planets distant one fourch of a circle, or 90 degrees. Quar to, n. the size of a sheet twice doubled ; a book of that size. Quartz, [G-. quarz,] n. a semi-crystallised rock, in which gold and other metals are frequently deposited. Quash, [S. cwysan,] v. t. to crush ; to sub- due. Quas-sa'tion, [L. quassum, quatio,] n. a shaking : a concussion. Qua-teYna-ry, [L. quatuor,] a. consisting of four. Qua-ter'ni-on, n. the number four. Quatrain, n. a stanza of four lines. Quaver, [Sp. quiebro] v. i. to shake the voice, — n. a note ; half a crotchet. Quay, (ice.) [Fr. quai,] n. a mole or wharf; written also Key. Quean, [S. cwen,] n. a worthless woman. Queasy, a. fastidious ; sick at the stomach. Queen, [S. cwen,] n. the consort of a king; a female that rules. Queer, [G-er. quer,] a. odd; strange; droll. Queer ness, n. singularity. Queil, [S. cwellan,] v. t. to crush; to ap- pease. Quench, [S. ctvencan,] v.t. to cool; to ex- tinguish. QueiiQh'a-ble, a. that may be quenched. Quer-i-moni-ous, [L. queror,] a. apt to com- plain. Que rist, [query.] n. one who inquires. Quern, [S. cioyrn,] n. a handmill. Quer u-lous, [L. queror,] a. habitually com- plaining. Quer u-lous-ness, n. practice of complaining. Query, [L. qucero ] n. a question, — v.t. to put or ask questions. Quest, (kwest.) [Fr. quote, for qucste ; L. quuero,] n. act of Seeking ; se rch. Question, [quest,] n. act of asking; inquiry; doubt, — V. t. to ask ; to interrogate. Quest ion-a-ble, a. doubtful Question-less, a. doubtless. Ques tor, [L.,] n. a public treasurer among the Romans. Quibble, [W. cwi'p,] n. a start ; shift: eva- s .on.— v. t. to evade ; to shift ; to trifle. Quib bier n. one who ((nibbles. Quick, (kwikj [S. civic,} a. swift; active; living,— ad. soon; hastily, — n. any sen- sible part. Quick en, v. t. to make alive ; to hasten. Quicklime, [ + ] n. lime unslacked. Quick'ness, n. speed ; haste. Quicksand, [+] n. sand sinking under the feet. Quick'set, [+] n. a living plant. Quick'sil-ver, [+] n. mercury. Quid, [= cud.] n. chewed tobacco. Quid di-ty, [L.,] n. a trifling nicety. Quid'dler, n. one who trifles. Quid nunc, [L.,] n. one curious to know every thing. QuI-esge', (kwl'ess ',) v. i. to be silent. Qulescenge, n. rest; silence. QuI-es'geut, a. resting: having no sound. Quiet, [L. qu'es] a. still; calm; easy, — n. rest ; tranquility, — v. t. to still; to calm : to lull. Qui et-ism, n. peace ; apathy. QuI'et-ist, n. one of a sect of mystics. QuI'et-ness, n. state of rest. Qui e-tude, n. tranquillity. QuI-e'tus, [L.,] n. rest; repose. Quill, [Tr. cuiUe.] n. a strong feather; a piece of reed, — p. t. to weave in ridges. Quiit, [Ir. ciiilt,] n. the cover ofa bed, — v. t. to sew together. Quilt'ing, n. that which is quilted. Qui'na-ry, [L. qu'nque ] a. consisting of five. Quince, [Fr. coin,] n. a tree or its fruit. Quincunx, [L.,] n. a form of plantation with five trees. Quin-qua-ges'i-ma, [L.,] n. Shrove Sunday. Quin-quan gu-lar, [L. quinque + angulus,] a. having five angles. Quin-quen ni-al, [L. qu'nque + annus,] a. occurring once in five years. Quin-que-valv'u-lnr, [L. quinque + valva,] a. having five valves. Quint, [L. quinque,] n. a set or sequence of five. Quin'sy, [Fr. squinane'e,] n. inflammation of the tliroat. Quint al, [L. centum,] n. a hundred pounds. Quin-tessence, [L. quintus + esse,] n. the best part. Quin-tu-ple, a. five-fold. Quip, [VV. civ, p.] n. a sarcastic turn ; taunt, — v. t. or i. to taunt. Quire, [ ? Fr. cah e>\] n. 24 sheets of paper ; [— choir,] a body of singers. Quirk, (kwurk ) n. an artful turn ; quibble. Quit, [Fr. quitter.] v. t. to leave; to forsake, — a. clear ; tret- ; absolved. Quitclaun [+J n. release by deed,— v. t. to release by need. Quite, [quit,] ad. completely; entirely. Qaic'renc, [+] >*• a rent bv which a tenant is discharged. Quits, ad. a cry of quittance. Quiver, [?— cover,] n. a case for arrows,— [D. huiveren,] v. i. to shake; to tremble; to shiver. Q m er-ing, n a tremulous motion. Q liX-ot ic. a. like Don Qui Q lixot-isin. n. romantic and absurd notions. Quiz n. a riddle ; puxzle. Qu">If (kolf) [Fr. co'ffe ] n. a cap. Quoin, (koin.) [Fr. coin,] n. a corner; a wedge. Quoit, (kuit,) [D. coitc,] n. a sort of horso- QU [ 175 ] RA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5^, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. shoe rim of iron, — v. i. to play at quoits ; to pitch. Quoits, n. the game in which the quoit is thrown. Quondam, [L.,] a. having been formerly. Quorum, [L.,] n. a special commission of justices ; a number for doing business. Quota, [L. quot,] n. a share ; proportion. Quo-ta'tion, n. the act of quoting, or a passage quoted. Quote, [Fr. quoter, nowcoter,] v. t. to cite, as the words of another. Quoth, [S. cwythan,] v. i. to say; to speak; used only in the phrases quoth J, quoth he. Quo-tid'i-an, [L quot id 'e.] a. occurring daily, — n. a fever recurring daily. Quo'tient, (kwoshyent.) [L. quoties,] n. the number produced by division. R. Rab'bet, [Fr. rdboter,] n. a joint in carpen- try; a groove,— v. t. to make a rabbet joint. Rab'bi, Rabbin, [Heb..] n. a Jewish doctor. Rab-bin'ic-al a. pertaining to the rabbinical writings, or to the rabbis. Rabbit, [D. robbe,] n a four-footed furry animal that burrows in the ground. Rabble, [L. rabula,] n. a crowd of low people ; a mob. Rabid, [L. rabo,] a. furious ; raging ; mad. Rab'id-ness, n. furiousness ; canine mad- ness. Race, [D. ras,] n. a running ; [Fr. race ; L. rad'x,] a breed. Rage-horse, Racer, [+] n. a horse bred to run for prizes. Ra'gi-ness, [racy,]n. the quality of being racy. Ra'ging, [race.] n. running in a race. Rack, [S. Jiracca,] n. an engine of torture, — v. t. to torture ; to strain. Rack'et, n. a clattering noise. Rack 'rent, [+] n. rent to the full value of the tenement. Ra-c66n', n. an American animal like a badger. Ra'cy, a. tasting of the root or soil. Ra'di-al, a. pertaining to the fore-arm. Ra'di-ance, n. brightness in rays. Radi-ant, a. emitting rays. Radi-ate, [L. radio,] v. i. to emit rays. Ra-di-a'tion, n. emission of rays. Rad'i-cal, [L. radix,] a. original, — n. root of a word. Rad'i-cant, a. rooting. Rad'i-cate, v. t. to root ; to plant deeply. Rad-i-ca tion, n. the process of taking root deeply. Rad'i-cle, n. the germ of the root. Rad ish, [S. rcedic] n. an esculent root. Ra'di-us, [L.,] n. the semi-diameter of a circle. Ra'dix, [L.,] n. (pi. Ra'di-ges) a root or pri- mitive word. Raff, [Grer. raffen,] v. t. to sweep ; to snatch, — n. sweepings, as in Riffraff. Raffle, [Fr. rafie,] v. i. to cast dice for a prize,— n. a game of chance. Raffling, ppr. throwing dice for a prize. Raft, n. a float of wood or boards. Raft'ei*. [S. ro?fter,~\ n. a roof timber of a building. Rag, [S. hracod,] n. a torn piece of cloth. Rags, n. pt. old worn out garments. Raga-muf'fin, n. a paltry mean fellow. Rage, [Fr.,] n. violent anger; fury, — v. i. to be in a fury. Rag'ged, [rap, 1 a. torn ; covered with rags. Rag'ged-ness, n. state of being ragged. Rag'ing, [rage,] n. fury; violence. Rag'ing-ly, ad. in a raging manner. Ragman, [+] n. one who collects rags. Ra-gout', (ra-goo',) [Fr.,] n. a highly sea- soned dish. Rail, [Grer. Hegel,] n. a narrow piece of wood or iron ; a bird, — v. t. or i. to inclose with rails ; [D. ratten,] to utter reproach. Rail'er, n. one who utters abusive language. Railing, n. insulting language; a series of rails. Rail'ler-y, (ral'ler-y,) n. banter. Rail 'road, [+] n. a way laid with iron rails. Raiment, [= arrayment,] n. clothing; gar- ments. Rain, [S. rinan, ] n. water falling from clouds, — v. i. to fall in drops. Rainbow, [+] n. an arch formed by the re- fraction and reflection of the sun's rays. Rain'i-ness, n. state of being rainy. Rain'y, a. abounding with rain. Raise, [Gr. raisyan,] v. t. to lift; to set up ; to" levy ; in a military sense to abandon the siege of any place. Raiser, n. one who lifts or produces. Raz's'i'n, [Fr.,] n. a dried grape. Raising, n. erection of a building. Ra'jah, n. an Indian prince. Rake, [S. raca,] n. an agricultural imple- ment , a libertine, — v. t. to collect with a rake. Rakish, a. loose; debauched. Rak'ish-ness, n. dissolute practices. Ral'ly, [Fr. rattier,] n. act of collecting dis- ordered troops, — v. t. or i. to reunite,— [Fr. railler,] v. t. to jeer ; to banter. Ram, [S.,] n. a male sheep, — [Gr. rammen,'] v. t. to drive with violence. Ram ble, [D. rammelen,] n. a wandering ex- cursion, — v. i. to rove; to stroll. Ram'bler, n. one who rambles. Ram-i-fi-ca tion, n. a branching. Ram'i-fy, [L. ramus + facio,] v. i. to shoot or separate into branches. Rammer, [ram,] n. a gunstick ; ramrod. Ram'mish, |Dan. ram,] a. strong-scented. Ra'mous, [L. ramus,] a. full of branches. Ramp, [Fr. ramper,] v. i. to leap ; to frisk ; to climb; to spring; to romp, — n. a leap. Rampan-gy, n. exuberance of growth. Rampant, a wanton ; frisky. Rampart, [Fr. rempart,] n. a wall round a place for defence. Ramps, n. pi. in fortification the slopes lead- ing from the inner area to the rampart. Ramrod, [+] n. the rod of iron used in charging a gun. Ran', preterite of Run. Rangid, [L. ranceo,] a. strong-scented; musty; sour. R*m-gid'i-ty, n. a sour smell; mustiness. Ran'cour, [L. ranceo,] n. malignity; spite. Ran'cor-ous, a. very spiteful. Rand, [Grer.,] n. the border of a shoe, RA [ 176 ] RE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Ran'dom, [S. randan,] a. done without aim, — n. want of direction. Ran'dom-shot, [+] n. a shot without aim. Rang, preterite of Ring. Range, [Fr. rang,'] n. excursion; extent, — v. t. to place in order. Rank, [S. ranc,] n. a line of men ; row ; de- gree ; the relative position which naval or military officers hold with respect to each other, — v. t. or i. to place in a line ; to have a degree of dignity, — a. strong-scented ; luxuriant. Ran'kle, (rank'l,) [rank,] v. i. to fester. Rank'ness, n. a strong scent. Ran'sack, [Sw. ransaka,] v. t. to search nar- rowly; to pillage. Ran'som, [Fr. rancon,] n. the price paid for redeeming a person or goods from an enemy, — v. t. to redeem by a price. Rant, [D. randen,] n. boisterousness ; emp- ty words, — v. i. to rave. Ranter, n. a boisterous declaimer. Ran-iin'cu-lus, [L.,] n. the flower crowfoot. Rap, [S. hrepan,] v. t. or*, to strike; to seize, — n. a quick, smart blow. Ra-pa/cious, [L. rapio,] a. greedy of prey, Ra-pa'ci-ty, n. disposition to plunder ; prac- tice of plundering. Rape, [L. rapio,] n. a seizing by violence ; carnal knowledge by force; [L. rapa,] a plant. Rap'id, [L. rapio,] a. swift ; quick. Ra-pid'i-ty, n. swiftness ; velocity ; haste. Rap'ids, n. pi. rushing streams. Ra'pi-er, [Fr. rapier e,] n. a small sword. Rap'ine, [Fr. ; L. rapio,] n. plunder; vio- lence. Rapt, [L. raptum, rapio,] a. transported in ecstasy. Rap'ture, (rapt'yur,) n. transport; ecstasy. Rap'tur-ous, a. ecstatic. Rare, [L. rarus,] a. scarce; nearly raw. Ra'ree-show, [rare, show,] n. a show carried in a box. Rar-e-fac'tion, n. expansion of bodies. Rar'e-fy, [L. rarus -f facio,] v. t. to make thin. Rare'ly, ad. seldom ; not often. Rare'ness, Rar'i-ty, n. uncommonness ; thin- ness. Ras'cal, [S.,] n. a trickish, dishonest man. Ras-cal'ion, (-kal'yun,) n. a low wretch. Ras-cal'i-ty, n. villany. Ras'cal-ly, a. worthless ; vile. Rase, [L. rasum, rado,] v. t. to erase ; to rub out ; to overthrow. Rash, [D. rasch,] a. hasty; precipitate, — n. a breaking out. Rash'er, [It. raschiare,] n. a thin slice. Rashly, [rash,] ad. precipitately. Rash'ness, n. inconsiderate haste ; temerity. Rasp, [D.,] n. a rough file ; a grater, — v. t. to rub or grate with a rasp. Rii §ure, [rase,] n. a scraping out. Rat, [S. rat,] n. an animal of the mouse kind. RTi'ta-ble, [rate,] a. liable to be taxed. Rat'a-fi-a, [Sp.,] n. a cordial liquor. Rat-an', [Malay, rotan,] n a small cane. Ratgh, n. a wheel of a watch, Ratch'et, n. a peculiarly toothed wheel. Rate, [L. ratus, reor,] n. a price ; propor- tion ; tax,— v. t. to value; to tax. Riith'er, [S. rathor,] ad. more willingly. Rat-i-fi-ca'tion, n. confirming. Rat'i-fy, [L. ratum + facio,] v. t. to confirm. Ra'tio, [L.,] n. proportion ; rate. Ra-ti-05-i-na'tion, [L. ratio,] n. act of reason- ing. Ration, [L. ratio,] n. provisions for a day. Rii'tion-al, (rash'un-al,) [L. ratio,] a. en- dowed with reason ; agreeable to reason. Rii-tion-a'le, n. detail of reasons. Ra/tion-al-ist, [rash'un-]n. one who regulates his opinions solely by reason. Ra-tion-al'i-ty, n. power of reasoning. Rii'tion-al-ly, ad. reasonably. Rat-oon', [Sp. retono,] n. a sprout from the root of sugar-cane. Ratsbane, ['+] n. arsenic ; poison. Rat-ti-net', [Sp. ratina,] n. a thin woollen stuff. Rat'tle, [D. ratelen,] v. i. to clatter, — n. a succession of sharp sounds. Rat'tling, n. succession of sharp sounds. Rau'ci-ty, [L. raucus,] n. hoarseness. Rav'age, [Fr. ravager,] v. t. to waste; to plunder, — n. waste ; spoil ; plunder. Rav'a-ger, n. a plunderer. Rave, [D. reven,] v. i. to be delirious or wild ; to dote, — n. upper timber of a cart. Rav'el, [D. ravelen,] v. t. or i. to untwist. Rave'lin, (rav'lin,) [Fr.,] n. in fortification a triangular work raised on the counterscarp before the curtain of a place. Rav'en, [S. href en,] n. a bird of the crow family. Rav'en, [S. reafian,] v. i. to devour greedily, — n. prey; pillage ; rapine. Rav'en-ing, n. eagerness for plunder. Rav'en-ous, n. voracious. Rav'en-ous-ness, n. extreme voracity. Ra-vine', (ra-veen',) [Fr.,] n. a long hollow. Raving, [rave,] a. frenzied ; in a distracted state. Rav'ish, [Fr. ravir ; L. rapio,] v. t. to trans- port with delight ; deflower by force. Rav'ish-er, n. one who ravishes. Rav'ish-ment, n. act of ravishing. Raw, [S. hreaw,] a. not cooked ; crude ; un- manufactured ; chilly; bare of skin. Raw'boned, [ + ] a. having little flesh. Raw'head, [+ ] n. something frightful Rfiw'ness, n. crudeness ; chilliness. Ray, [Fr. raie ; L. radius,] n. a line of light, — v. t. to streak; to shoot forth,— [L. rata,] n. a fish. Ray'less, a. destitute of light ; dark. Raze, JL. rasum, rado,] v. t. to overthrow. Ra-zee', n. a ship of war cut down. Razor, n. an instrument for shaving. Ra'zure, (ra'zhur,) n. act of erasing. Re, a prefix to numerous words, signifying mm in, as Re-admit, (to admit again.) Re- absorb, Re-act, &c. Re-ac-cess', [ + ] n. a second ao Reach, [S. rowan,] ». t to extend ; to arrive at. — n. extent. Re-action, [ + ] n. counter action. Read, [S. radan.} r. ( or /. to peruse. Read, (red,) pp. perused, Read'a-ble, a. thai may be read. Readier, n. one who reads. Read'i-ly, (red'-) [ready,] ad. quickly; promptly. Read'i-ness, n. willingness. EE [ 177 ] RE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, no\v, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Read'ing [read,] n. perusal ; variation of copies. Re-ad-just', [+] v. t. to put in order again. Re-ad-just'ment, n. a settlement. Re-ad-mls'sion, [+] n. second admission. Re-a-dorn', [+] v. t. to adorn anew. Read'y, (red'de,) [S. hrced,] a. prepared; willing. Re-af-firm', [+] v. t. to affirm again. Re-agent, [-f] n. a substance that detects the ingredients of a mixture. Real, [L. res,] a. true; certain; actual. Re-al'i-ty, n. certainty. Re-al-i-za/tion, n. act of realizing. Re'al-ize, v. t. to bring into being ; to carry out ; to accomplish. Re al-ly, ad. in fact ; truly. Realm, [Fr. royaume ; L. regnum,] n. a royal jurisdiction. Re'al-ty, [real,] n. immobility. Ream, [S.,] n. a bundle of 20 quires of paper. Re-an'i-mate, [+] v. t. to restore to life. Re-an-nex', [+] v. t. to annex again. Reap, [S. ripan,] v. t. or i. to cut grain with a sickle. Re-ap-pear', [+] v. i. to appear a second time. Re-ap-ply', [+] v. t. to apply a second time. Re-ap-point', [+] v. t. to appoint again. Rear, [Fr. arrfere,] n. the part behind, — [S. r&ran,] v. t. to raise ; to bring up ; to elevate. Rear-ad mi-ral, [+] n. the admiral of the third squadron. Rear'gward, [+] n. the soldiers that march in the rear. Rear'ward, [+] n. the rear-guard. Re-as-gend', [+] v. i. to ascend again. Re-as-gen'sion, n. act of re-mounting. Rea'son, [Fr. raison ; L. ratio.~] n. the faculty of judging; motive, — v. t. or i. to argue; to debate. Rea'son-a-ble, a. indued with reason; just; not immoderate. Rea'son-able-ness, n. agreeableness to reason. Rea'son-er, n. one who argues. Rea'son-ing, n. the act of arguing. Re-as-sem'ble, [+] v. t. to assemble again. Re-as-sert', [+] v. t. to assert again. Re-as-sl^n', [+] v. t. to assign back. Re-as-sume', [+] v. t. to assume again. Re-as-sure', (-shure',) [+] v. t. to assure again. Re-at-tach', [+] v. t. to attach a second time. Re-bap-tize', [+] v. t. to baptize again. Re-bate', [+] n. abatement ; deduction; dis- count. Reb'el, [L. helium.] n. one who revolts. Re-beT, v. i. to revolt. Re-bell'ion, (re-belyun,) n. insurrection against lawful authority. Re-bell'ious. a. engaged in rebellion. Re-bound', [+ ] v. i. to spring back, — n. act of springing back. Re-buff, [re, and Fr. houffer,] n. a sudden check, — v. t. to beat back ; to repel. Re-bwlld', (-bild',) [+] v. t. to build anew. Re-bwilt', pp. built anew. Re-buke', [Norm, rebuquer,] v. & to reprove ; to chide, — n. reproof. Re'bus, [L. res,] n. a kind of riddle. Re-but', [+] v. t. to drive back. Rebut ter, n. answer of a defendant to a plaintiffs surrejoinder. Re-call', [+] v. t to call back; to revoke, — n. revocation. Re-cant', [+] v. L to retract an opinion. Re-can-ta, tion, n. act of recanting. Re-ca-pit u late, [+] v. t. to repeat. Re-ca-pit-u-la'tion, n. a summary ; a repeat- ing. Re-ca-pit'u-la to ry, a. recapitulating. Re-caption, [+] n. a retaking; reprisal. Re-capture, [+] n. act of retaking, — v. t. to retake as a prize. Re-cast', [+J v. t. to cast a second time. Re-gede', [L. cedo,] v. t. or i. to draw back; to cede or grant back. Receipt', (re-cete',) [receive.] n. reception ; a writing that something has been received, — v. t. to give a writing that something has been received. Re-§eiv'a-ble, a. that may be received. Re-geive', [Fr. recevoir ; L. re + capio,] v. t to take what is offered. Re-ceiv'er, n. one who receives. Re'cen-cy, n. newness ; lateness. Re-§en sion, n. a review. Recent, [L. recens,] a. new; late; fresh. Re §ent-ness, n. freshness. Re-^ep'ta-cle, [L. capio,] n. a place to receive things in. Re-cep tion, [L. captum, capio,] n. act of re- ceiving ; admission. Re-gep'tive, a. that receives. Re-gess', [L. cessum, cedo,] n. a withdrawing; privacy. Re-ces'sion, (-sesh'un,) n. act of ceding back. Rech'a-bites, n. a branch of teetotallers who profess to abstain from spirituous liquors. Re-change', [+] v. t. to change again. Re-gharge', [ + ] v. t. to attack anew. Re-ghoose', [+] v. t. to choose a second time. Re-gh5s'en, pp. chosen again. Reg'i-pe, (res'e-pe,) [L.,] n. medical pre- scription. Re-gip'i-ent, [L. capio,] n. one who receives. Re-gip'ro-cal, [L. reciprocus,] a. mutual; al- ternate. Re-gip'ro-cate, v. t. or i. to act by turns ; to exchange. Re-gip-ro-ca'tion, n. a giving and receiving in return. Reg-i-prog'i-ty, n. mutual return. Re-gls'ion, [L. cozsum, cado,] n. the act of cutting off. Re-git'al, n. narration ; rehearsal. Reg-i-ta'tion, n. rehearsal ; repetition. Reg'i-ta-tive, a. reciting, as in music. Reg-i-ta-tive', n. a musical change. Re-gite', [L. cito,] v. t. to tell over. Reck, [S. recan,] v. t. to regard ; to heed ; to mind. Reck less, a. regardless ; careless. Reck'less-ness, n. heedlessness ; careless- ness. . Reck on, [reck,] v. t. or i. to count ; to num- ber ; to compute ; to cast : to esteem. Reck'on-er, n. one who computes. Reck on-ing, ppr. computing, — n. bill of ex- penses. Re-claim', [+] v. t. to recall ; to reform. M RE [ 178 ] RE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Re-claim'a-ble, a. that may be recalled. Re-claim'ant, n. one who reclaims. Rec-la-ma'tion, n. recovery. Rec-li-na, tion, n. act of leaning. Re-cline', [L. clino,] v. t. or i. to lean hack. Re-close', [+] v. t. to shut or close again. Re-cluse', [L. clausum, claudo,] a. living in retirement, — n. one who lives in seclusion from society. Re-cliise'ly, ad. in retirement. Re-cluse'ness, n. retirement. Re-clusion, n. state of retirement. Re-clii' sive, a. affording retirement. Re-cog'ni-sange, (or re-con',) n. bond of re- cord ; a badge. Rec-og-ni tion, n. an acknowledgment. Re-cog'ni-za-ble, a. that may be acknow- ledged. Rec og-nize, [L. re + con + nosco,~\ v. t. to acknowledge ; to know. Re-coil', [Fr. rentier ; L. re + cuius,'] v. i. to rush or fall back, — n. movement back- ward. Re-coin', [+] v. t. to coin a second time. Re-coln'age, n. a coining again. Rec-ol-lect', [+] v. t. to recall to mind. Re-col-lect', v. t. to collect again. Rec-ol-lec tion, n. a recalling. Re-com-menge', [ + ] v. t. to begin again. Rec-om-mend', [ + ] v. t. to commend. Rec-om-mend'a-ble, a. worthy of praise. Rec-om-mend-a'tion, n act of praising ; that which commends to favour. Rec-om-mend'a-to-ry, a. that recommends. Re-cora-mit', [ + ] v. t. to commit anew. Re-com-mit'ment, n. a second commitment. Rec'om-penge, n. reward. Rec'om-pense, [L. re+con +pensum, pendo,] y. t. to repay. Re-com-pose', [+ ] v. t. to compose anew ; to quiet. Re-com-po-sl'tion, n. a second composition. Rec-on-cil'a-ble, a. that may be adjusted or made to agree. Rec-on-gjle', [L. concilio,] v. t. to conciliate. Rec-on-911-i-a, tion, n. renewal of friend- ship. Rec'on-dite, Re-con'dite, [L. condo,] a. secret ; abstruse ; learned. Re-con-diict', [ + ] v. t. to conduct back. Re-con-noi'tre, [Fr.,] v. t. to survey. Re-conquer, (-konk'wer,) [+] v. t to con- quer again. Re-con-sid'er, [+] v. t. to consider again. Re-con-sid-er-a'tion, n. renewed considera- tion. Re-con-vey', (-kon-va,) [+] v. t. to convey back. Re-con-vey'ange, (-va'anse,) [+] n. a trans- ferring l)ack. Re-cord', [L. recordor,] v. t. to register ; to enroll. Record, ft, authentic register. Re-curd'er, n. one Avho records ; a munici- pal judge. Re-count', [+] v. t. to relate. Re-course', [ + ] n. a going to. Re-c6v'er, [Fr. recouvrer ; L. re + capic,] v. t. or i. to regain. Re-cov'er-a-ble, a. that may be recovered. Re-cov'er-y, n. restoration. Ree're-ant, [Norm.,] o. mean-spirited,— n. a coward. Rec're-ate, [+] v. t. to refresh; to amuse. Re-cre-ate', v. t. to create anew. Rec-re-a tion, n. amusement ; diversion. Rec're-a-tive, a. amusing ; diverting. Rec're-ment, [L. cretum, cerno,] n. dross; refuse. Rec-re-men-ti'tious, a. superfluous ; drossy. Re-crim'in-ate, [+] v. t. to return an accu- sation. Re-crim-in-a'tion, n. accusation retorted. Re-cross', [+ ] v. t. to cross in return. Re-crossed, pp. crossed again. Re-cru-des'cence, [L. crudus,] n. a growing raw. Re-cruit', [Fr. recruter ; L. re + cresco,] v. t to repair, — n. a new soldier. Re-cruit'ing, n. the business of supplying the want of soldiers by enlistments. Rect-an'gle, [L.rectus + angulus,] n. a right- angled parallelogram. Rect-an'gu-lar, a. having right angles. Rec-ti-fi-cation, n. act of correcting. Rec'ti-fi-er, n. that which rectifies. Rec'ti-fy, [L. rectus +facio,~\ v. t. to correct ; to refine. Rec-ti-lin'e-al, [L. rectus + h'nea,'] a. right- lined ; consisting of right lines. Rec'ti-tude, [L. rectus,] n. uprightness. Rec'tor, [L. rectum, rego,] n. a minister of a parish. Rec-tori-al, a. belonging to a rector. Rector-ship, n. the office of a rector. Rec'to-ry, n. a parish church. Rec-u-ba'tion, [L. cubo,] n. the act of lying or leaning. Re-ciim'ben-cy, [L. recumbo,] n. a lying down. Re-cum bent, a. leaning ; reclining. Re-cu-per-a'tion, [L. recupero,] n. recovery of a thing lost. Re-ciir', [L. curro,] v. i. to happen again ; to return. Re-ciir'rence, n. return ; resort. Re-current, a. running back. Re-curv'i-ty, n. a bending backward. Re-curv'ous, [L. curvus,] a. bent backward. Re-cu sa-ble, a. fit to be refused. Ree'u-san-§y, n. nonconformity. Rec'u-sant, a. refusing to conform, — n. one whoVefuses to conform to the rites of the established church. Re-cu'se, [L. recuse-,] v. t. to refuse; to re- ject. Red, [S. read,] a. of a bright colour, like blood. Re-dan', [contr. from L. receding,] n. in field fortification an angular work with faces and flanks. Tted (\cn, [red] v. i. to grow red ; to blush. Reddish, a. moderately red. Red dish-ness, n. moderate redness. Red-dl tion, [L. do,] n. restitution. Red die, [red,] n. soft red marl. Re-deem , [L. redlmo ; re + emo.] v. t. to ransom. Re-deema-ble, a. that may be redeemed. Re-deem er, n. one who ransoms; the Sav- iour. Re-de-liv'er, [+] v. t. to deliver rtgain. Re-de-llv'er-y, n. a delivering back. Re-de-m&nd', [ + ] v. t. to demand again. Re-de-mlse', [ + ] v. t. to convey back, — n. re- conveyance. RE [ 179 RE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, not, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, §hin. Re-demp'tion, [redeem,] n. repurchase ; ran- som. Re-demp'tion-er, n. one who redeems him- self by service. Re-demp to-ry, a. paid for a ransom. Re-de-scend', [+] v. i. to descend again. Red'hot, [ + ] a. heated to redness. Redi-ent, [L. redeo ; re + eo,] a. returning. Re-din'te-grate, [+] v. t. to renew. Re-dln-te-gra tion, n. restoration ; renewal. Re-dis-pose', [+] v. t. to dispose again. Re-dis-sei'zin, [ + ] n. a writ to recover seizin. Re-dis-sei'zor, n. one who disseizes a second time. Re-dis-solve', [+] v. t. to dissolve again. Redlead, [+] n. minium ; a red paint. Redness, [red] n. the quality of being red. Red'o-lence, [L. oleo,] n. sweet scent. Red'o-lent, a. diffusing fragrance. Be-double, (-dubl,) [ + ] v.t. to repeat again. Re-dou&t', (-dout',) [Fr. redoute; L.reductum; re + duco,] n. in fortification a square work raised without the glacis of the place ; a small work made in a ravelin. Re-doii&t'a-ble, a. formidable. Re-dound', [L. re + unda,~\ v. i. to conduce. Re-draft', [+] v. t. to draw again, — n. a sec- ond draft. Re-draw', [ + ] v. t. to draw again. Re-dress', | +] v. t. to relieve; to repair, — n. relief; remedy. Re-dresser, n. one who gives redress. Re-dress'ive. a tending to redress. Red'short, [ + ] a. brittle when red hot. Re-duce', [L. duco,~\ v. t. to lower ; to subdue. Re-dii'gent, n. that which reduces,— a. tend- ing to reduce. Re-diice'ment, n. reduction. Re-du gi-ble, a. that can be reduced. Re-duc tion, n. act of lowering ; the bringing of different denominations to one. Re-diic'tive, a. tending to reduce. Red'uit, [Fr.,] n. in fortification a fortified retreat placed in the interior of theravelin. Re-dun'dance, [redound,] n. excess. Re-dun'dant. a. superabundant. Re-du'pli-cate, [ + ] v. t. to double. Re-du-pli-ca tion, n. the act of doubling. Re-ec/i'o, (-ek'o,) [+J v. t. to echo back again. He-echoed, pp. reverberated. Reed, [S. hreod,] n. a plant ; a musical pipe. Re-ed'i-fy, [+] v. t to rebuild. Reedless, a. destitute of reeds. Reed'y. a>- full of reeds. Reef, [D.,] v. t. to draw in and fold sails, — n. fold of a sail ; [G-er. riff,] a chain of rocks. Reek, [S. rec.] n. steam ; vapour, — v. i. to send forth steam. Reeky, a. soiled with steam. Reel, [S. Jireol,] n. a frame to wind yarn on, — v. t. or i. to wind ; to stagger. Re-e-lect', [+] v. t. to elect a second time. Re-e-lec'tion, n. election a second time. Re-el'i-gi-ble, [ + ] a. that may be re-elected. Re-em-bark, [ + ] v. t. or /. to embark again. Re-en-act', [+] v. t. to enact a second time. Re-en-ac'tion, n. the second passing. Re-en-act'ment, n. renewal of a law. Re-en-force', [+ ] v. t. to strengthen. Re-eu-force'ment, n. additional supply. Re-en-gage', [+] v. t. to eng.ge a second time. Re-en-joy', [-f ] -y. t to enjoy again. Re-en'ter, [+] -y. t. to enter again. Re-en'trance, n. act of entering again. Re-es-tablish, [+] v. t. to establish again. Re-es-tablish-ment, n. renewed confirma- tion. Re-ex-am-in-a'tion, n. a second examination. Re-ex-am ine, [+] v. t. to examine again. Re-ex-change', [+] n. renewed exchange. Re-ex-port', [+] v. t. to export what has been jmported. Re-ex'port, n. a commodity re-exported. Re-fec'tion, [L. factum, facio,] n. refresh- ment ; repast. Re-fec'tive, a. refreshing; restoring. Re-fec'to-ry, n. a place of refreshment. Re-fer', [L.fero.] v. t. or *. to send ; to allude ; to have recourse. Ref'er-a-ble, Re-fer'ri-ble, a. that may be re- ferred. Ref-er-ee', n. one to whom a question is re- ferred. Ref er-ence, n. act of referring. Ref-er-en tial, a. that contains a reference. Re-fer-ment', v. t. to ferment again. Re-fine', [+] v. t. to clear from impurities, — v. i. to become pure. Re-fin'ed-ly, ad. with affected nicety. Re-fine'ment, n. act of refining ; polish of manners. Re-fm'er, n. he or that which refines. Re-fm'er-y, n. a place for refining. Re-fit', [+] v. t. to repair. Re-fiect', [L.Jlecto,] v. t. or i. to throwback; to think. Re-flect ing, ppr. considering, — a. throwing back, as light. Re-flec'tion, n. act of throwing back ; con- sideration ; reproach. Re-flect'ive, a. throwing back images. Re-flect'or, n. that which reflects. Reflex, a. directed bickward. Re-flex'i-ble, a. capable of being reflected. Re-flo-res genge, [+] n. a blossoming anew. Re-flourish, (-fiurrish,) [+ ] v. i. to flourish anew. Re-flow', [+] v. i. to flow back or again. Reflu-enge, \\j.fluo,] n. flowing back. Ref lu-ent, a. flowing back ; ebbing ; return- ing. Re flux, n. a flowing back ; ebb. Re-fo-ment', [+] v. *t. to foment again. Re-form', [+] v. t. to correct, — n. amend- ment. Re-form', v. t. to form anew ; in military mat- ters to take up a fresh align ement. Re-for-ma tion, n. formation anew. Ref-or-ma tion, n. amendment of life. Re-former, n. one who reforms. Re-for'ti-fy, [+ j v. t. to fortify again. Re-foiind', [ +] v. t. to found or cast anew. Re-fract', [L. fractum, franpo,] v. t. to cause to deviate from a direct course. Re-fraction, n. deviation from a direct course. Re-fract'ive, a. that has power to refract. Re-frac'to-ry, a perverse. Ref ra-ga-ble, [L. frango,] a. that may be re- futed. Re-frain', [L. framum,] v. i. to abstain. Re-fran-gi-bil'i-ty, n. capacity of being re- fracted. Re-fran gi-ble, [L. frango,] a. that may be refracted. EE [ 180 ] RE fate, fat, fiir, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, dove ; Re-fresh', [+] v. t. to revive ; to cool. Re-fresh'ing, ppr. or a. reviving. Re-fresh'ment, n. act of refreshing 1 . fte-frig er-ant, a. cooling. Re-frig'er-ate, [L. frigus,~] v. t. to cool. Re-frig-er a tion, n. act of cooling. Re-frig er-a-tive, a. able to make cool. Re-frig'er-a-to-ry, n. that which cools ; a ves- sel for cooling. Refuge. [L. fugio.] n. a shelter from danger. Ref-u-gee', n. one who flees for safety to a foreign power. Re-fdl gence, Re-ful'gen-cy, [L. fulgeo,] n. a flood' of light. Re-fulgent, a. very bright. Re-fund', [L. fundo,] v. t. to pour or pay back. Re-fus a-ble, a. that may be refused. Re-fu sal, n. denial ; right of choice. Re-fuse', [Fr. refuser,'] v. t. to deny ; to reject as proof. Refuse, n. worthless remains. Re-fu ta-ble, a. that may be refuted. Ref-u-ta'tion, n. act of refuting. Re-fute', [L. futo,] v. t. to disprove. Re-gain', [ + ] v. t. to obtain again. Regal, [L. rex,} a. royal ; kingly. Re-gale', [Fr. regaler,] v. t. to refresh ; to entertain, — n. a great entertainment. Re-gale ment, n. refreshment. Re-ga li-a, [L.,] n. pi. ensigns of royalty. Re-gal'i-ty, \regal,] n. royalty ; kingship. Re'gal-ly, ad. in a royal manner. Re-giird', [Fr. regarder,] v. t. to heed ; to mind ; to esteem,— n. attention. Re-giird'a-ble, a. worthy of notice. Re-giir'dant, a. looking behind. Re-giird fid, a. taking notice. Re-giird'less, a. heedless ; careless ; indiffer- ent. Re-giith'er, [+J v. t. to gather a second time. Re gen-cy, [L. rego,] n. government by a re- gent. Re-gen'er-ate, [+] v. t. to renew,— a. born by grace. Re-gen-er-a'tion, n. the new birth ; repro- duction. Re gent, [L. rego,] n. one who governs in the place of a king ; a ruler, — a. ruling for another. Re'gent-ship, n. office of a regent. Reg i-ble, a. that may be governed. Reg i-cide, [L. rex + ccedo,] n. the killer or killing of a king. Reg i-men, [L.,] n. regulated diet. Re^'i-ment, [L. rego,] n. a body of troops consisting of one or more battalions of in- fantry, or squadrons of cavalry,— v. t. to form into a regiment. R g-i-ment al, a. belonging to a regiment. Rcg-i-nient'als, n.pl. uniform. Re'gion, (rejun.) [L. regio, rego,]n. a tract of land ; a country. Rt'g is-ter. [Fr. registre; L. re + geslum, gero,] n. a record. Reg'is-trar, n. an officer who keeps public records. Reg-is-tra tion, n. act of registering. Reg is-try, n. a registering place where the register is kept. Regnant, [ L. regno,] a. reigning. Tte-gurge', [ + ] V. t. to vomit ; to swallow. Re-graft', [+] v. t. to graft again. Re-grant', [+] v. t. to grant back, — n. act of granting baek. Re-grate', [Fr. regratter,] v. t. forestall. Re-greet', [ + ] v. t. to greet again. Regress, [L. gresms, gradior,] n. a return. Re-gres^sion, n. act of returning. Re-gress'ive, a. passing back. Re-gret', [Fr.,] n. grief; sorrow,— v. t. to feel sorrow for. Re-gret'ted, pp. lamented. Reg'u-lar, a, agreeable to rule,— n. a monk ; a soldier. Reg-u-lar'i-ty, n. order. Reg'u-lars, n. pi. troops of the line whose services are not limited to time or place. Reg'u-late, [L. rego,] v. t. to methodize. Reg-u-la'tion, n. act of adjusting. Reg u-la-tor, n he or that which regulates. Reg'u-lus, n. the purest part of metals. Re-gur'gi-tate, [L. gurges,] v. t. to pour back. Re-hear', [ + ] v. t. to hear again. Re-hear'ing, n. a second hearing or trial. Re-hears'al, [rehear,] n. recital ; narration. Re-hearse', (-herse,) [rehear,] v. t. to nar- rate; to tell in detail. Rei^n, (rane,) [L. regnum ; rego,] v. i. to rule as a king, — n. royal authority or government ; prevalence ; controlling in- fluence. Reigning, a. predominant. Re- im -burs 'a-ble, a. that may be repaid. Re-im-burse', [L. re + in + bursa,] v. t. to repay ; to refund. Re-im-burse'ment, n. repayment. Re-im-plant', [ + ] v. t. to implant again. Re-im-press', T + j v. t. to impress anew. Re-im-print', [+] v. t. to imprint again. Rein, (rane,) [Fr. rhie,] n. strap of a bridle ; restraint, — v. t. to guide ; to restrain. Reindeer, [+] n. an animal of the deer kind. Re-in-force', [+] n. in gunneiy the strong part of a gun next to the breech. Re-in-forge'ment', n. an addition of fresh troops to strengthen the army. Reins, (ranz,) [L. ren.] n the kidneys. Re-in-sert', [-f-J v. t. to insert again. Re-in-ser'tion, n a second insertion. Re-in-spect', [ + ] v. t. to inspect again. Re-in-spec tion, n. a second inspection. Re-in-spire', [+] v. t. to inspire anew. Re-in-stair, [ + ] v. t. to install again. Re-in-stal ment, n. a second instalment Re-in-state, [+] v. t. to plaee in a former state. Re-in-state'ment, n. a placing in a former state. Re-in-sur'ange, [ + ] n. insurance of property already insured. Re-in-sure', (-share,) [+] v. t. to insure a second time. Re-in-vest', [+] v. t. t>> Invesl anew. lte-in-\ est'ment, //. a second Investment. Re-it er-ate. [+] v. t. (•' repeat ; to do again. Re-it-er-a tion. n. repetition. Re-jeet , [L. jachint. , to cast off; to discard. Re-jee tion. /;. act of casting oil' or refusing. Re-j5Ice', [Fr.joie \ o. i to be glad. Re-joig'ing, ppr. feeling joy, — n. act of ex- pressing joy. Re-join , [+J V. I. or /'. to join again. Re-joinder, n. a reply to an answer. RE [ 181 ■] RE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, n5w, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Re'judg-e', [+] v. t. to re-examine. Re-ju've-nize, [L. juvenis,] v. t. to render young again. Re-ju-ve-nes'cenee, n. a renewal of youth. Re-km'dle, [+] v. t. to kindle again. Re-land', [+] v. t. to land again. Re-lapse', [L. lapsus, labor,'] v. i. to fall back, — n. a falling back. Re-late', [L. latum, fero,] v. t. to tell; to- recite. Re-la'tion, n. recital ; kindred. Re-lation-ship, n. state of being related. ReTa-tive, a. having relation, — n. one allied by blood ; that which relates to something. ReTa-tive-ly, ad. with relation. Re-lax', [L. laxus,] v. t. or i. to slacken ; to remit in close attention. Re-lax-a'tion, n. a slackening. Re-lay', [+] n. horses for relieving others. Re-lay', v. t. to lay a second time. Re-lease', [Fr. laisser,]v. t. to free; to quit claim, — n. liberation. Re-lease ment, n. a releasing. Rel'e-gate, [L. lego,] v. t. to banish. Rel-e-gation, n. act of banishment. Re-lent', [L. lentus, } v. i. to soften in temper. Re-lent'less, a. unmoved by pity. ReTe-van-cy, n. quality of relieving. ReTe-vant, [L. lev is,] a. relieving; per- tinent. Re-li'a-ble, a. that may be relied on or trusted. Re-li'anee, [rely,] n. trust; dependence. Rel'ic, [JFr. relique; L. linquo,] n. remains; a dead body. Rel'ict, [L. lictum, linquo,] n. a woman whose husband is dead. Re-lief, [Fr.,] n. aid; prominence in sculp- ture ; a fresh detachment of troops. ^ Re-liev'a-ble, a. that may be relieved. Re-lieve', [L. levis,] v. t. to ease ; to help. Re-liev'er, n. one that relieves ; in gunnery an iron ring fixed to a handle, which serves to disengage the gun. Re-lie' vo, (-le'vo,) [It.,] n. prominence of figures. Re-H#ht', [+1 v. t. to light a second time. Re-lig'ion, (-lij'un,) [L. ligo,] n. a system of faith and worship. Re-lig'ion-ist, n. a devotee. Re-li^'ious, (lij'us,) a. pious; pertaining to religion. Re-lin'quish, (-link'wish,) [L. linquo,] v. t. to quit ; to abandon. Re-lin'quish-ment, n. act of quitting. Rel'ish, n. taste; liking; pleasure,— v. t. or i. to receive a flavour. ReTish-a-ble, a. that may be relished. Re-loan', [+] v.t. to lend a second time, — n. a second loan. Re-hYcent, [+] a. shining. Re-luct'ance, n. unwillingness. Re-liict'ant, [L. luctor,] a. unwilling; averse to. Re-lume', Re-lu'mine, [L. lumen,] v. t. to light anew ; to illuminate a second time. Re-ly', [re, lie,] v. i. to rest or confide in. Re-made', pret. and pp. of Remake. Re-main', [L. maneo,] v. i. to continue to endure ; to be left. Re-main'der, n. that which remains. Re-mains', n. pi. what is left ; relics. Re-make\ [+1 v. t. to make anew. Re-mand', [L. mando,] v. t. to send or call back. Re-mark', [+ J n. an observation ; notice, — v. t. to observe ; to notice. Re-mark'a-ble, a. worthy of notice ; wonder- ful. Re-mark'a-ble-ness, n. the quality of deserv- ing particular notice. Re-mark'a-bly, ad. in an unusual manner. Re-married, pp. married again. Re-mar'ry, [+] v. t. to marry again. Rem'blai, [Fr.,] n. in military operations the earth or rubbish for forming parapets and other works. Re-me di-a-ble, a. that can be remedied. Re-me'di-al, a. affording a remedy. Rem'e-di-less, a. admitting no cure. Rem'e-dy, [L. medeor,] n. that which is adapted to cure, or which cures a disease or an evil, — v. t. to cure ; to repair. Re-member, [L. memor,] v. tt to keep in mind. Re-mem'brance, n. retention in mind. Re-mem'bran-ger, n. he or that which re- minds ; a law officer of the crown. Re-mi'grate, [+] v. i. to migrate back. Re-mi-gra'tion, n. removal back. Re-mind', [+] v. t. to bring to remembrance. Rem-i-nls'cence, [L. reminiscor ; re, mem,- ini,] n. recollection. Re-mise', [L. missum, mitto,] v. t to grant back ; to release. Re-miss', [L. missum, mitto,] a. slack ; neg- ligent. Re-mis'si-ble, a. that may be remitted. Re-mis sion, n. pardon. Re-miss'ly, ad. negligently. Re-miss'ness, n. slackness. Re-mit', [L. mitto,] v. t. or i. to send back ; to forgive ; to relax ; to slacken. Re-mit tal, n. a giving back. Re-mlt'tance, n. act of remitting money in payment ; sum transmitted. Rem'nant, [L. maneo,] n. what is left. Re-m5d'el, [+] v. t. to model anew. Re-mould', [+] v. t. to mould or shape anew. Re-m5n'strance, n. expostulation. Re-mon'strant, n. who remonstrates. Re-m5n'strate, [L. monstro,] v. i. to urge reasons against. Re-m5rse', [L. morsum, mordeo,] n* pain of conscience proceeding from gudt. Re-morsefiil, a. full of compunction. Re-morse'less, a. unpitymg. Re-morse'less-ness, n. insensibility to dis- tress. Re-mote', [L. motum, moveo,] a. distant in place or time ; foreign; slight. Re-mote'ly, ad. at a distance. Re-mote'ness, n. distance. Re-mount', [+ ] n. a supply of horses for cavalry regiments, — v. t. to reascend. Re-mov'a-ble, [+] a. that may be removed. Re-mov al, n. a moving from a place. Re-move', [+] v. t. or i. to change place, — n. change of place ; step. Re-mu'ner-ate, [L. munus,] v. t. to reward. Re-mu-ner-a tion, n. reward ; requital. Re-mu ner-a-tive, a. affording reward. Re "nal, [L. ren,] a. pertaining to the kid- neys. Ren'ard, [Fr. ; ] n. a fox. RE [ 182 ] RE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, dove ; Re-nas'genge, [L. nascor,] n. a springing again. Re-ntis'gent, a. growing again. Ren-coiin'ter, [Fr. rencontre; re + en + con- tre,] n. a sudden combat, — v. t. or i. to meet ; to clash. Rend, [S. rendan,] v. t. {pret. and pp. rent) to split. Render, [Fr. rendre ; L. reddo, re + do,] v. t. to return ; to give ; to pay. Ren'der-ing, n. a returning ; a version. Rendez-vuus, (ron'de-voo,) [Fr.,] n. place for assembling troops, — v. t. or i. to as- semble as troops. Ren'dez-vous-ing, (-voo-ing,) pp. assembling as troops. Ren-di'tion, [render,] n. act of yielding. Ren'e-gade, Ren-e-ga/do, [Sp.; L. re -f nego,] n. an apostate ; vagabond. Re-nerve', [+] v. t. to nerve again. Re-new', [ + ] v. t. to make new. Re-ne\v'a-ble, a. that may be renewed. Re-new'al, n. renovation. Ren'i-tenge, [L. nitor,] n. mechanical resist- ance. Ren'net. See Runnet. Re-noiinge', [L. nuncio,"] v. t. to disown ; to reject. Re-noungement, n. act of disclaiming. Ren-o-va/tion, [L. novus,] n. renewal. Re-nown', [Fr. renommer; L. re + nomen,] n. fame ; celebrity. Re-nown ed, a. famous; celebrated; emi- nent. Re-ob-tain', [-f ] v. t. to obtain again. Rent, pret. of Rend, torn asunder, — [S.,] n. a fissure ; payment for land or houses, — v. t. to lease lands. Rent'al, n. a return or schedule of rent. Rent'er, n. one who holds premises on the payment of rent. Rent roll, [+] n. a list of rents ; amount of rent. Re-nun-gi-a'tion, [renounce.] n. act of re- nouncing. Re-ob-tain', [+1 v. t. to obtain again. Re-or-dain', [ + ] v. t. to ordain again. Re-or-di-na tion, n. a second ordination. Re-or-gan-i-zii tion, n. organization anew. Re-dr'gan-ize, [ + ] v. t. to organize anew. Re-pack', [+] v.t. to pack a second time. Re-})ack'er, n. one that repacks. Re-paid', pret. of Repay ; paid back. Re-pair', [L. paro,] v. t. to mend; to refit, — n. reparation ; supply of loss. Rep'a-ra-ble, a. that can be repaired. Rep-a-ration, n. restitution. Rep'ar-a-tive, a. that makes amends. Rep-ar-tee', [Fr. repartir,] n. a smart, witty reply. Re-})iiss', [ + ] v. t. to pass again. Be-past', [L. pastum, pasco,] n. a meal ; act of eating. Re-pay', [ + ] v. t. to pay back. Re-pay a-ble, a. that is to be repaid. Re-pay'ment, n. act of repaying. Re-peal', [L. peHo,] v. t. to annul; to make void. Re-peal', n. recall. Re-peal'a-ble, a. that may he repealed. Re-peal'er, n. one who Beeka a repeal. Re-peat', [L. peto,] v. t. to do again. Re-peat'ed-ly, ad. frequently. Re-peat'er, n. one who repeats ; a watch that strikes the hours. Re-pel', [L. petlo,] v. t. to drive back ; to resist. Re-pel led, pp. driven back ; repulsed. Re-peTlent, a. tending to repel, — n. what has a repelling power. Repent, [L. rejjo,] a. creeping, as a plant. Re-pent', [L. poena, J v. i. to feel sorrow. Re-pent ange, n. sorrow for sin or vice. Re-pent'ant, a. sorrowful. Re-peo'ple, (-pepl,) [+] v. t. to supply again with inhabitants, Re-per-ciiss', [h.re+per + quassum, quatio,] v. t. to beat back. Re-per-cus'sion, n. act of driving back. Re-per-cus'sive, a. beat ng back. Rep'er-to-ry, [L. repertum, reperio,] n. a book of records. Rep-e-ti'tion, (repeat,) n. act of repeating. Rep-e-ti'tious, a. containing repetition. Re-pine', [ + ] v. i. to fret one's self. Re-pin'ing-ly, ad. with murmuring. Re-plage'. [ + ] v. t. to put again in its place. Re-plage'ment, n. act of replacing. Re-plant', [ + ] v. t. to plant a second time. Re-plant-a tion, n. act of replanting. Re-plead', [L ,] v. t. or i. to plead again. Re-plen'ish, [+] v. t. to fill again. Re-plete', [L. pletum, pleo,] a. full; com- pletely filled. Re-ple tion, n. fulness. Re-plev'i-a-ble, a. that may be replevied. Re-plev'in, n. a writ to recover a distress. Re-plev'y, [N. plevy or ptegg = pledge,] v. t. to take back a distress by writ. Rep-li-ca tion, n. reply of a plaintiff to a de- fendant. Re-ply , [L. plico,] v. t. to answer,— n. answer; return in words. Re-polish, [ + ] v. t. to polish again. Re-port', [Lt porto,] v. t. to return an answer, — v. i. to make a statement of facts. — n. account returned ; rumour. Re-porter, n. one who gives account. Re-pos/al, n. act of reposing ; rest. Re-pose', [Fr. reposer ; L. re + pono,] v. t. or i. to rest; to lie quiet. Re-posit, [L. positum, pono,] v. t. to lodge for safety. Re-pos'i-to-ry, n. a place for storing. Re-pos-sess', [ + ] v. t. to possess again. Re-pos-ses sion, n. state of possession again. Rep-re-hend', [L. prehendo,] v. t. 10 reprove. Rep-re-hens/i-ble, a. blamable. Rep-re-hen sion, n. reproof; blame. Rep-re-hens ive, or Rep-re-hens b-ry, a. con- taining reproof. Rep-re-sent, [L. prasens,] v. t. to show; to personate. Rep-re-sent-a'tion, n. likeness ; account given'; appearance for another, Rep-re-§ent'a-tive, a, exhibiting likeness, — n. one acting for another. Re-press', ( -f ] v. t. to t-rusli ; to sulxlue. Re-pres'sion, n. act of checking; restraint, Re-press'ive, a. tending to repr Re-prieve', [Fr. repris, reprendre,"] v.t. to respite for a time,— n. delay of punish- ment. Ilepri-mand, \Fr. rcprfmawlcr ; L. prcmo,] n. reproof lor a fault,— v. t. to *^iide » to reprove. RE [ 183 ] RE tube; tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, no^, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Re-print', [+] v. t. to print a new edition. Re print, n. a new impression. Re-piis'al, [Fr. repris,] n. seizure by way of recompence. Re-proach', [Fr. reprocher,] v. t. to upbraid, — n. censure with contempt. Re-proach a -ble, a. deserving reproach. Re-proa ch'ful, a. opprobrious. Rep ro-bate, [L. probo,] a. lost to virtue, — n. one abandoned to sin, — v. t. to disapprove. Rep-ro-ba, tion, n. rejection. Re-pro-diice', ["+] v. t. to produce anew. Re-pro-duc tion, n. a producing anew. Re-pro-duc'tive, a. pertaining to reproduc- tion. Re-prG6f, [+] n. censure expressed. Re-prGv'a-ble, a. worthy of reproof; culpable. Re-prove', [ + ] v. t. to blame ; to chide. Re-prov'er, n. one who reproves or blames. Reptile, [L. repo,] a. creeping; grovelling, — n. a creeping animal. Re-public, [L. res + publicus,] n. a state governed by representatives elected by the citizens. Re-pub'lic-an, a. consisting of a common- wealth ; consonant to the principles of a republic : democratic, — n. one who prefers a republic ; a democrat. Re-pub-lic-ation, n. a new publication. Re-pub'lish, [+]v. t. to publish again. Re-pu'di-ate," [L. pudio,] v. t. to divorce; to reject. Re-pu-di-ation, n. act of disclaiming; di- vorce. Re-pug'nange, [L. pugno,] n. opposition of mind. Re-pug'nant, a. opposed to. Re-pulse', [L. pulsum, pello,~\ n. a check in advancing,— v. t. to drive back. Re-pul'sion, n. act of driving back. Re-puls ive, a. forbidding ; cold ; reserved. Re-puls'ive-ness, n. quality of repelling. Re-puls'o-ry, a. repelling. Re-purchase, [+] v. t. to buy back,— n. a buying back. Rep'u-ta-ble, a. in good repute. Rep-u-ta tion. n. good name ; honour; credit. Re-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. to esteem,— n. re- putation ; good name. Re-piit'ed, pp. or a. reckoned ; accounted. Re-quest', [Fr. requite; L. qucero,'] n. ex- pression of desire, — v. t. to solicit ; to ask. Re'qui-em, [L.,] n. a hymn for the dead. Re-qulr'a-ble, a. that may be required. Re-quire', [L. qucero,] v. t. to make neces- sary. Re-qulre'ment. n. demand; requisition. Req'ui-site, (rek'we-zit,) [L. qucpsitum., qucero,'] a. required ; necessary, — n. that which is necessary. Re-qui-si tion, (rek-we-zish'un,) n. claim made. J Re-qul'tal, n. recompence. Re-quite', \quih] v. t. to recompense. Re-re-solve', [+j v. t. to resolve a second time. Re-sail', [-f ] v. t. or i. to sail back. Re-sale', [ + ] n. a second sale. Re-sclnd', [L. scindo,] v. t. to abrogate; to repeal. Re-scfs sion, [L. scissum, scindo,] n. act of abrogating. Re-scribe', [L. scribo,] v. t. to write back. Re'script, [L. scriptum, scribo,] n. edict of an emperor. Rescue, [Norm, rescure,] v. t. to deliver from evil or restraint, — n. deliverance from arrest or danger. Res'cu-er, n. one that rescues. Re-search', [+] n. diligent inquiry. Re-seaycX, v. t. to re-examine. Re-seat', [+J v. t to seat or place again. Re-seize', [ + J v. t. to seize again. Re-seizure, (-se'zhur,) n. a second seizure. Re-sell'. \+]v. t to sell again. Ke-sem'blange, n. likeness. Re-sem ble, [Fr. ressembler ; L. similis,] v. t. to have the likeness of ; to be like. Re-sent', [L. sentio,] v. t. to be angry at. Re-sent'ful, n. apt to resent. Re-sent'ing-ly, ad. with resentment. Re-sent ive, a. easily provoked. Re-sent ment, n. sense of injury. Res-er-va'tion, n. act of reserving. Re-serve', [L. servo,] n. select body of troops kept back in action to give support when needed, — v. t. to retain in store. Re-serv'ed, pp. withheld,— a. backward in conversation. Res-er-voir', (rez-er-vwor',) [Fr.,] n. a large cistern. Re-set tie, [+] v. t. to settle a second time. Re-set'tle-ment, n. act of settling again. Re-ship', [+] v. t. to ship what has been im- ported. Re-ship'ment, n. re-exportation. Re-side', [L. sedeo,] v. t. to dwell for per- manence. Res'i-denge, n. a place of abode. Resi-dent, a. dwelling; living, — n. one who dwells. Res-i-den'tia-ry, a. having residence. Re-sid'u-al, a. remaining; left. Re-sid'u-a-ry, a. entitled to the residue. Res'i-due, [Fr. residu ; L. residuus,] n. re- mainder. Re-sid'u-um, [L.,] n. that which remains; residue. Re-sT % an', [+] v. t. to give or yield; in the army to retire or sell out. Re-si#n, [ + ] v. t. to sign again. Res-ig-na'tion, n. quiet submission. Re-sil i-ence, n. a recoil. Re-sil'ient, [L. salio,] a. leaping back. Res in, [L. resina.] n. an inflammable sub- stance exuding from trees. Res in-ous, a. containing resin. Re-sist', [L. sisto,] v. t. to oppose; to with- stand. Re-slst'ange, n. act of opposing. Re-sist'i-ble, a. that may be resisted. Re-sist'less, a. that cannot be withstood. Re-sold', pret. of Resell. Re-s51'u-ble, [+] a. that may be dissolved. Res'o-lute, [L. solutum, solvo,] a. firm to one's purpose. Res'o-lute-ness, n. determination. Res-o-lu tion, n. firmness of purpose. Re-solv'a-ble, a. that may be resolved. Re-solve', [+] v. t. or*, to separate component parts ; to analyze ; to determine in mind, — n. a determination. Re-s51v'ed-ness, n. fixed purpose. Re-solv ent, [+] n. that which causes solu- tion. Res o-nance, [L. sono,] n. sound returned. RE [ 184 ] RE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Res'o-nant, a. resounding 1 ; echoing. Re-sorb', [L. sorbeo,] v. i. to swallow up ; to suck back. Re-sor'bent, a. swallowing up. Re-sorp'tion, n. a swallowing up again. Re-sort', [L. sors,] v. i. to have recourse ; to go, — n. concourse of people. Re-sound', [L. sono,] v.i. to sound back. Re-sound', v. t. to sound again. Re-source', [ + ] n. means of supply. Re-sow', [ + J v. t. to sow a second time. Re-spect.', [L. spectum, specio,] v. t. to regard with esteem ; to relate to, — n. regard to worth. Re-spect-a-bil'i-ty, n. the quality of deserving respect. Re-spect'able, a. worthy of respect. Re-spect'ed, a. held in estimation. Re-spect'ffd, a. marked by respect. Re-spect'ful-ness, n. quality of being re- spectful. Re-spect'ive, a. having relation to. Re-spect'ive-ly, ad. as relating to each. Re-sper'sion, [L. spar sum, spar go,] n. the act of sprinkling. Re-spir'a-ble, a. that may be breathed. Res-pi-rii'tion, n. act of breathing. Rjs-pi'ra-to-ry, a. serving for respiration. Re-spire', [L. spiro.] v. t. or i, to breathe. Res'pite, [Fr. repit,] n. reprieve ; delay, — v. t to suspend execution. Re-splen'denge, [L. splendeo,] n. brilliant lustre. Re-splen'dent, a. bright ; splendid. Re-sp5nd', [L. spondeo,] v. t. to answer ; to reply, — n. a short anthem. Re-spond'ent, a. answering, — n. an answerer. Re-spon'sal, Re-sponse', [L. sponsum, spon- deo,] n. a r< ply ; alternate answer. Re-spons-i-bll'i-ty, n. liability to answer or pay. Re-spons'i-ble, a. accountable. Re-spons'ive, a. answering; suiting. Re-spons'o-ry, a. containing an answer. Rest, [S.,] n. quiet ; peace; sleep ; a pause ; — v. i. to be quiet ; to sleep ; to lean ; to re- main,— v. t. to lay to rest ; to place, as on a support, — [L. sto,] n. that which is left. Re-stag'nate, [ + J v. i. to stagnate. Res-tau-ra, tion, [L. restauro,] n. the act of recovering to the former state. Res-taur-a-teur', [Fr.,] n. an eating-house keeper. Rest'ive, [L. resto,~] a. unwilling to go. Res-ti-tu'tion, [L statuo ] n. act of restoring. Rest'ive-ness, [restive,] n. obstinate unwill- ingness. Restless, [rest,] a. void of rest. Rest'less-ness, n. uneasiness. Re-stoVa-ble, a. that may be restored. Res-to-ra'tion, n. renewal ; recovery. Re-Stor a-tive, a. that tends to renew. Re-store', [ + ] v. t. to bring back. Re -strain', [ + ] v. t. to check ; to repress. Re-straint', n. that which restrains ; a hin- dering ; check. R<>-stnet', [li.strictum,stringo,]v.t. to limit; to restrain. Re-stric'tion, n. limitation. Re-strict'ive, a. restraining. Re-string-e', [L. strinpo,] v. t. to confine. Re-strin 'gcn-vy, ». ([uality of contracting. Re-strin'^ent, a. having power to bind. Res'ty, [rest] a. obstinate in standing still. Re-§Qlt', [L.saltum, salio.] v. i. to fly back; to spring, — n. a rebounding. Rc-sum'a-ble, a. that may be resumed. Re-siime', [L. sumo,] v. i. to take back. Re-sump tion, n. act of resuming. Re-sump tive, a. that may be resumed. Re-su-plne', [+ ] a. lying on the I ack. Res-ur-rec'tion, [L. surrectum, surgo,] n. re- vival from the grave. Re-sur-vey', (-va,',) [ + ] v.t. to survey again. Re-siis'ci-tate, [L. susc.'to.] v. t to revive. Re-siis-ci-tation, n. act of reviving. Re-siis'gi-ta-tive, a. reviving. Re-tail', [Fr. talller,] v. t. to sell in small quantities. Re-tail'er, n. one who sells goods in small quantities. Re-tain', [L. teneo,] v. t. to keep ; to hire. Re-tain'a-ble, a. capable of being retained. Re-tain'er, n. one who retains ; a depend- ant ; a fee to engage counsel. Re-take', [+] v. t. to recapture. Re-tal'i-ate, [L. talis,] v. i. to give like for like. Re-tal-i-a'tion, n. return of like for like. Re-tal'i-a-tive, a. giving like for like. Re-tard'. [L. tardus,] v. t. to delay. R>tard'ment, n. act of delaying. Retgh, [S. hr&can,] v. i. to make an effort to vomit. Re-ten'tion, [retain] n. act of retaining. Re-ten'tive, a. able or apt to retain. Re-ten'tive-ness, n. power of retaining. Ret'i-cule, (ret'e-kl) [L. rete,] n. a small net or bag. Re-tic'u-lar, a. having the form or texture of a net. Re-tic'u-late, a. resembling net-work. Re-tic-u-la'tion, n. net-work Ret'i-na, [L.,] n. the expansion of the optic nerve over the bottom of the eye. Ret'i-nue, [Fr. relenue ; L. re + teneo,] n. a suite of attendants. Ret'ir-ade, [Fr.,] n. in fortification a re- trenchment made with two faces. Re-tire', [Fr. tirer,] v. t. to retreat ; to with- draw ; to quit a military situation or place of trust. Re-tir'ed-ness, n. retreat. Re-tire'ment. n. a living in seclusion. Re-told', [ + ] pp- told again. Re-tort', [L. tort ton, torqiieo,] n. censure returned; a chemical glass vessel. — v. t. to throw hack ; to return an argument, Re-tough, i-tucli ,) [ + ] v. t. to improve. Re-trace', [ + ] v. t. to trace back : to return. Re-tract', [L. tractum, traho,] v. t. to recant; to recall. Re-tract-a tion, n. recall of words. Re-tract'i-ble, a. that may be drawn back. Re-tract ile, a. that may be drawn back. Ke-trac tion, n. recantation; the withdraw- ing a claim. Re-tract'ive, a. withdrawing. Re-treat', [Fr. retraite; L. re + tractum, traJio,] n. a retiring, - V. /'. to withdraw. Re-trenoV, [Fr. tranehtr,] v. t. to lessen ; to curtail. Re-treneh'ment. v. a curtailment ; a reduc- tion of expense; in military operations any work raised to cover a post. Re-tribute, [+ J v. t. to pay back. RE [ 185 ] EH tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt- myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Ret-ri-bu tion, n. repayment. Re-trib u-tive, a. repaying; rewarding or punishing. Re-triev'a-ble, a. that may be retrieved. Re-trieve', [Fr. trouver,]v. t. to recover; to regain. Re-tro-ac'tion, [+] n. action in return. Re-tro-act'ive, a. affecting what is past. Ret'ro-gede, [L. cedo.] v. t. to go back. Re-tro-ces'sion, n. a receding. Ret-ro-duc tion, [L. duco,] n. act of leading or bringing back. Retro-grade, [L. pradior.] a. proceeding backward,— v. i. to go backward. Re-tro-gres'sion, n. a going backward. Re-tro-gres'sive, a. going backward. Re-tro-piu'sive, [L. pulsinn, pello,] a. driving back. Ret'ro-spect, [L. spectum, specio,] n. a view of things past. Ret-ro-spec'tion, n. a looking back. Ret-ro-spect ive, a. looking backward. Ret ro-vert. [L. verto,] v. t. to turn back. Re-tiind , [L. tundo,] v. t. to blunt. Re-turn', [+] v. t. or i. to come or go back ; to repay, — n. a going back ; profit of busi- ness ; restitution. Re-turn a-ble. a. that may be returned. Re-uu'ion. (-yun yun,) [+] n. a second union. Re-u-nite', [+] v. t. to unite things dis- joined. Re- veal', [L. vdo.~\ v. t. to make known. Re-veala-ble, a. that can be revealed. Re-veille, (re-vale.) [Fr.,] n. beat of the drum in the morning. ReVel, [D. revden.] v. i. to carouse, — n. a loose and noisy feast. Rev-e-lation, [reveal.] n. act of disclosing ; divine communication. Rev'el-ling, \revd,] n. feasting with noisy mirth. Rev'el-ry, n. a carousing. Re-venge', [Fr. revanche; L. re + vindex.~\ n. malicious return of injury, — v. t. to in- flict pain in return for injury. Re-venge ful. a. disposed to revenge. Re\r'e-nue, [Fr. revenu ; L. re + venio,"] n. income of a state. Re-verb 'er-ant, a. returning sound. Re-verb'er-ate, [L. vei'bero,] v. i. to resound. Re-verb-er-a'tion, n. act of beating back. Re-verb er-a-to-ry, a. beating back. Re-vere', [L. vereor,] v. t. to reverence ; to honour. Rev'er-ence, n. veneration, — v. t. to regard with reverence. Rev'er-end, a. entitled to reverence. Rev'er-ent, a. expressing veneration. Rev-er-en'tial, a. proceeding from venera- tion Rev'er-ent-ly, ad. with awe. Rev'er-ie, [Fr.,] n. a loose, irregular train of thoughts. Re-vers al, n. a change or overthrow. Re-verse', [L. versum, verto,] v. t. to turn upside down, — n. opposite side ; adver- sity, — a. turned backward. Re-verse'ly, ad. on the opposite side. Re-vers i-ble, a. that may be reversed. Re-ver sion, n. a returning ; right of succes- sion to an estate. Re-ver'sion-ar-y, a, that is to be enjoyed in succession. Re-vert', [L. verto,] v. i. to return. Re-vert'i-ble, a. that may revert. Re-vertlve, a. turning back. Re-vest', [L. vestio.] v. t. or i. to clothe again. Re-vest', [L. vestio,'] v. t. to put again in pos- session. Re-ves ti-ar-y, n. a place for vestments. Re-vete'ment, [Fr..] n. in fortification, the masonry which retains the earth of the rampart on its exterior side. Re-vic tu-al, (re-vitl.) [+] v. t. to furnish provisions. Re-view', (re-vu',) [+] v. t. to re-examine ; to inspect, — n. re-examination ; inspection of troops. Re-view er, n. one who reviews; an inspector. Re-vile', [L. vilis.] v. t. to villify ; to re- proach. Re-viler, n. one who reproaches. Re-vil'ing-ly, ad. with contempt. Re-vin'di-cate, [+] v. t. to reclaim. Re-vis'al, n. act of revising or reviewing. Re-vise', [+] ». t. to review, to inspect ; to re-examine, — n. a second proof sheet. Re-vis'er, n. one who inspects again. Re-vis ion-al, n. containing revision. Re-visit, [+] v. t. to visit again. Re-vis-it-a tion, n. act of revisiting. Re-vi'val, n. return to life ; an awakening. Re-vive', [L. vivo,] v. t or i. to bring to life ; to refresh. Re-viv'er, n. one that revives ; that which restores. Re-viv-i-fi-cation. n. renewal of life. Re-viv'i-fy, [+] v. t. to recall to life. Rev-i-vis'gent. a. restoring to life or action. Rev'o-ca-ble, a. that may be recalled. Rev-o-ca'tion, n. act of revoking Re-voke 7 , [L. voco.] v. t. to recall or repeal. Re-volt', [L. volvo.] v. i. to rebel, — n renun- ciation of allegiance. Re-v51t er, n. one who rebels. Rev o lute, [L. volutum, volvo.] a. rolled back. Rev-o-lu'tion, n. rotation ; circular motion ; entire change in the constitution of go- vernment. Rev-o-lu'tion-a-ry, a. pertaining to a change of government. Rev-o-lu tion-ist, n. one engaged in a change of government. Rev-o-lu'tion-ize, v. t. to effect an entire change in government, &c. Re-volve', [L. volvo.] v. i. or t. to move round ; to turn in the mind. Re-vom'it, [+J v. t. to vomit again. Re-vulsion, [L. vulsum, vello,] n. act of turning. Re-ward', v. t. to recompense, — n. compen- sation; pay. Re-ward'a-ble, a. worthy of reward. Re-16'rite', [+] v. t. to write again. R&ap-sod'ic-al, (rap-) a. consisting in rhap- sody ; unconnected. R7*ap so-dist, n. one who writes or sings rhapsodies. RMp'so-dy, [G-r. rliapto + ode,] n. an uncon- nected writing or discourse. Rftenish, n. wine from the banks of the Rhine. RAet'o-ric, [G-r. rlieo.] n. art of speaking. R&e-tor'ic-al, a. pertaining to rhetoric. RH [ 186 ] HI fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; R7iet-o-ri cian, (ret-o-rish'an,) n. one who teaches rhetoric. R7ieum, (rume,) [Gr. rheo,~\ n. a fluid secreted by the glands. R7ieii-mat'ic, a. affected with rheumatism. Rfteum'a-tl^m, n. a disease affecting the joints. Rheumy, a. full of rheum. R/ti-nuc'e-ros, [Gr. rhin + 7ceras,~\ n. a large beast armed with a strong horn on his nose. R7iomb, [Gr. rhombos,] n. a quadrangular figure. R7iumb'ic, a. having the figure of a rhomb. R/i6m boid, n. a figure approaching to a rhomb. R7iom'bus, n. a square figure put out of its natural position. R7iu'barb, [L. rha -f barbarum,~\ n. a medici- nal purgative root. R/iyme. (rime,) [S. rim,] n. correspondence of verbal sounds, — v. i. to accord in sound. RTiym'ist, n. one who makes rhymes. R/iythm, [Gr. rhuthmos,] n. verse; variety in musical movement. R/iyth'mi-cal, a. harmonical ; metrical ; mu- sical. Rib, [3.,] n. a bone in the side,— v. t. to fur- nish with ribs. Rib'ald. [Fr. riband,] n. a low vulgar fellow. Rib'ald-ry, n. mean, vulgar language. Rib bed, (ribd,) [rib,] a. furnished with ribs ; having rising lines. Ribbon, Riband, [Fr. ruban,] n. a fillet of silk. Rice, [Fr. Hz; Gr. omza,] an esculent grain. Rich, [S. ric] a. wealthy ; fruitful. Righ'es, n wealth ; opulence. Righ'ly, ad. plentcously. Richness, n. opulence ; wealth. Rick, [S. hreac,] re. a long pile of hay or grain. Rick'ets, [Gr. rachis,] n. pi. distortion of body. Rick'et-y, a. affected with the rickets. Ric'o-cdiei, (rik'o-sha.) [Fr.,] n. repeated re- bounding of round shot. Rid, pret. and pp. of Hid, [S. hreddan,] v. t. to free. Rid'dance, n. a clearing away. Riddle, [S. hriddel,] n. a large sieve ; [S. radelse,] an enigma, — v. t. or i. to clear from chaff; to solve. Ride, [S. ridan,] v. i. or t. {pret. rid, rode ; pp. rid, ridden) to be carried on horse- back or in a vehicle, — n. excursion on horseback. Rider, n. one who rides ; an additional clause. Ridge, [S. hric] n. a long elevation of land, — 'v. t. to form into ridges. Rid'i-cule, [L. rideo,] n. laughter with con- tempt,— v. t. to laugh at. Ri-dic'u-lous, a. exciting laughter. RId'ing, [=- trith iiq, third,] n. a county di- vision in Yorkshire. Ri-dotto, fit.; L. reductus ; re+duco,] n. an entertainment of nm>ic. singing, ftc. Rife, [S. ri/f,] a. prevalent; common. Rife'ness, n. prevalence. Riffraff, [Ger. raffen^n. sweepings ; refuse. Rifle, [Ger. reifeln,] n. a gun channelled, - [Fr. rijler,] v. t. to rob; to plunder; to pillage. Rifle-men, n. pi. a peculiar kind of light in- fantry armed with rifles. Rift, [S. ryft,] n. a cleft. Rift'y, a. having rifts or fissures. Rig, [S. wrif/an,] v. t. to fit with rigging. Rig'a-doon, [Fr. rigodon] n. a brisk dance of two persons ; a particular step. Ri-ga'tion, [L. rigo,] a. a watering. Rig'ger, [rig,] n. who rigs a ship. Rigging, n. the ropes of a ship. Rig'gle, [=roriggIe,] v. t. to wriggle. Right, (rite,) [S. riht,] a. fit ; proper; true ; just,— n. justice; just claim; property; side opposed to left, — v. t. or i. to relieve from wrong, — ad. properly ; in truth, — interj. well done. Rigrht'an-gle, [+] n. an angle of ninety de- grees. Righteous, (ri'chyus,) a. just ; religious. Right'eous-ness, n. religion ; piety. Rightful, a. having a right. Rightly, ad. properly; justly. Right'ness, n. conformity to truth; correct- ness. Ri'gid, [L. rigeo,] a. strict ; exact ; severe. Ri-gid'i-ty, n. strictness; stiffness. Rig our, n. strictness ; cold ; severity ; a shivering. Rig'or-ous, a. strict ; severe. Rill, [L. ritiihis,] n. a small brook. Rim, [S. rima,] n. a border, — v. t. to put on a rim or hoop. Rime, [S. hrim,] n. hoar-frost ; a chink. Ri'mose, [L. rima,] a. full of cracks or chinks. Rim'ple, [S. hrympelle.] n. a wrinkle. Rimy, [rime,] a. abounding with rime ; frosty. Rind, [S.,] n. skin ; bark ; outer coat. Ring, [S. firing,] n. a circular thing ; a sounding,— v. t. {pret. and pp. rung) to cause to sound. Rlngbdlt, [+] n. an iron bolt with a ring. Ringdove, [+] n. a kind of pigeon. Ring'lead-er, [+] n. the leader of an associ- ation for some unlawful purpose. Ring'let, n. a curl of hair. Ring'tail, [+] n. a kind of kite. Ringworm, [+] n. a skin disease. Rinse, [S. rein.] v. t. to wash the surface. Riot, [Fr. riote,] n. uproar ; tumult, — v. i. to make an uproar. Ribt-er, n. one who revels or makes a riot. Ri'ot-ous, a. guilty of riot. Ribt-ous-ness, n. the state of being riotous. Rip, [S. ri/pan.) v. t. to cut or tear asunder. Ri-pari-ous, [L. ripa,] a. belonging to the banks of a river. Ripe, [S.,J a mature. Ripen, v. t. or i. to mature ; to prepare ; to grow or make ripe. Ripe'ness, n. maturity ; perfection. Rip'ple, [frtp,] v. i. or t. to lave or wash lightly over the surface,— n. a fretting of tin' surface. Rise, |s. arisan,] v. i. (pret. rose; pp. risen) to get up ; to ascend ; to be exalted, — n. act of rising ; ascent ; origin. TUs en, pp. ascended. Ris-i-bll i-ty, re. the quality of being risible. RIs'i-ble, [L. risum, rideo,] a. adapted to raise laughter. | Ris ing, [rise J u. act of getting up. EI [ 187 ] EO tube. tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, £em, raise, this, chin. Risk, [Fr. risque,] n. hazard ; danger ; peril, — v. t. to expose to dang r. Rite, [L. ritus.] n. a form of religion. Rit'u-al, n. a book of rites, — a. according to rites. Rival, [L. rivalis,] n. a competitor, — a. hay- ing like claims, — v. t. to emulate. Ri'val-ry, n. strife for superiority ; competi- tion. Rive, [S. ryft,] v. t. (pp. riven) to split. Riv'el, [S. gerified,] v. t. to shrivel; to con- tract. Riven, [rive.] pp. cleft ; split ; rent. Riv'er, [L. rivus.] n. a large stream of water. Riv'et, [Fr. river, ~\ v. t. to fasten by clinch- ing, — n. a pin clinched. Riv'et-ed, pp. clinched. Riv'u-let, [L. rivulus.] n. & small stream. Rix-a'tion, [L. rixor,] a. scolding. Rix'dol-lar, [Dan. rigsdaler,] n. a German coin of about is. 6d. value. Roach, [S. reohche.] n. a freshwater fish. Road, [S. rad.] n. a public way for travel- ling ; a place for ships at anchor. Roam, [S. ryman] v. i. to rove ; to ramble. Roam'er, n. a rambler. Roan, [Fr. rouan,] a. bay ; dark, with white spots. Roar, [S. rarian,~\ v. i. to make a loud noise, — 11. loud noise ; clamour. Roaring, n. a loud voice. Roast, [?W. rhostiaiv ; Fr. rotir,] v. t. to pre- pare by heat before a fire, — n* that which is roasted. Roaster, n. a gridiron. Roasting, n. act of roasting ; a teasing. Rob, [G-er. rauben,] v. t. to take by force. Rob'ber, n. one who plunders. Rob ber-y, n. a forcible taking from the per- son of another. Robe, [Fr.,] n. a long gown, — v. t. to dress with magnificence. RSb'in, or Rub in-red-breast, n. a bird. Rob'o-rant, [L. robur,] a. strengthening. Ro-biist', [L. robur,] a. strong ; stout; lusty. Ro-bust'ness, n. strength ; vigour. Roch'et, [Fr.,] n. a surplice. Roche-al'um, [= rock, alum,'] n. a pure kind of alum. Rock, [Fr. roc,] n. a mass of stony matter, — [Dan. rokker,] v. t. or i. to move one way and another. Rock'et, [Dan. rciket,] n. an artificial firework. R5ck'i-ness, n. abundance of rocks. Rock'salt, [+] n. a mineral salt. R5ck'y, a. abounding with rocks. R5d, [S.,] n. a twig; a pole or perch; five yards. Rod-o-mont-ade', [It. Rodomonte,] n. a vain boasting. Roe, [S. ra.] n. the female of the hart ; [G-er. rogen.] spawn. Roe' tuck, [+] ?i. a small species of deer. Ro-ga'tion, [L. rogo.] n. supplication. Rogwe, n. a dishonest person. Rogw'er-y, n. knavery ; dishonest tricks. Rogw'ish, a. knavish ; dishonest. Rogu'ish-ness, n. knavery. Rois'ter-er, [Fr. rustre.] n. a blustering fel- low. Roll, [D. rollen,] v. t. ori. to turn; to revolve, — n. a thing rolled ; a register. Roll'er, n. a round thing that may turn. Roll'ing, n a turning ; revolution. Roll'.ng-pin, [+] n. a round piece of wood. Roll'ing-press, [ + ] n. a press for calendering cloth, impressing prints. &c. Ro-mance', [Fr. roman.] n. a fabulous tale of adventures, — ^;, i. to write or tell fables. Ro'man-ism, [Rome,] n. tenets of the church of Rome. Ro'man-ist, n. a Roman Catholic. Ro-man'tic, [romance,] a. wild ; fanciful. Rom ish, [Rome,] a. belonging to Rome ; pa- pistical. Romp, [ramp,] n. a rude girl, — v. i. to play rudely. Romp ish, a. given to romping. Romp'ish-ness, n. practice of romping. Run'deau, (-do,) [Fr.,] n. a kind of lively poetry or music. Rondel, n. in fortification, a round tower at the foot of a bastion. Rood, [S. rod,] n. the fourth of an acre ; the cross. Roof, [S. hrof.] n. cover of a building ; vault of the mouth, — v. t. to cover with a roof. Roof less, a. having no roof. Roof y, a. having roofs. ROOk, [S. hroc] n. a bird like a crow; a cheat ; a piece at chess, — v. t. to cheat ; to defraud. RoCk er-y, n. a nursery of rooks. Room, [S. rum,] n. space; place; an apart- ment, — v. i. to lodge. Room'a^e, n. space ; place. RoGm'i-ness, n. ample room. RoGm'y, a. spacious ; wide. Roost, [S. hrost] n. a place on which fowls rest, — v. i. to rest as a bird. Root, [Sw. rot,] n. the part of a plant which shoots into the earth, — v. t or i. to take root. Root'ed-ly, ad. fixedly. Rope, [S. rap,] n. a large cord, — v. i. to draw out in a slender string. Rope'mak-er, [ + ] n. a maker of ropes. Rope'waik, (-wawk,) [+] n. place for making ropes. Ropeyarn, [+] n. threads to be twisted into ropes. Rop i-ness, n. stringiness. Ropy, a. stringy ; glutinous. Roque laure, (rok-laur.) [Fr.,] n. a man's cloak. Ro'ral, [L. ros,] a. pertaining to dew. Ro sactous, (zashyus,) [L. rosa,] a. resem- bling a rose. Ro'sa-ry, n. a bed of roses ; a string of beads. Rus gid, [L. ros.] a. dewy : abounding in dew. Rose, [L. rosa,] n. aplant and flower of many. species. Ro'se-ate, (ro'zhe-ate.) a. consisting of roses. Rose ma-ry, [L. rosa + marinus.] n. a plant. Roset, [rose.] n. a red colour used by painters. Ro-setie', [Fr.,] n. an ornament made of rib- bons. Rose wa-ter, [+] n. water tinctured with roses. Rose'wood, [+] n. a beautiful kind of cabinet wood. Ros'in. [L. resina,] n. inspissated turpentine, — v. t. to rub with rosin. Ro si-ness, [rose,] n. resemblance of a rose ; freshness. Rus in-y, [rosin.] a. partaking of rosin. Ros'ter, [cor. of register,] n. a tabular plan RO [ 188 ] RU fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, •pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, ddve; Row'er, [row,] n. one who rows. Royal, [Fr. ; L rex,] a. regal; kingly,— n. a large kind of paper. Roy al-ist, n. an adherent to a king. Royals, n. pi. in artillery, a kind of small mortar; the highest sails in a ship. Roy al-ty, n. the office of a king. Rub, [W. rhwbiaiv,] v. t. or i. to wipe ; to clean, — n. friction ; difficulty. Rubber, n. one who rubs. Rubbish, n. waste matter. Rubi-con, n. a limit of privilege. Ru'bi-cund, [L. ruber,] a. inclined to red- ness. Ru-bi-cimd'i-ty, n. redness. Ru'bi-fy, [L. ruber + facio,] v. t. to make red. Rubric, [L. ruber. ] a. red ; placed in ru- brics, — n. directions in a prayer-book. Ru'by, [L. ruber,] n. a precious stone or mineral of a red colour, — v. t. to make red, — a. of a red colour; red. Ruck L [L. ruga,] v. t. to wrinkle. Ruc-ta/tion, [L. ructo,] n. a belching wind from the stomach. Rudder, [Ger. ruder,] n. the instrument with which a ship is steered. Rud'di-ness, n. redness. Ruddle, n. red ochre. Riid'dy, [S. rude.] a. red ; of a flesh colour. Rude, [L. rudis.] a. uncivilized; savage. Rude'ness, n. incivility. Rii'di-ment, [L rudis"] n. first principle. Ru-di-ment'al, a. pertaining to elements ; initial. Rue, [S. hreowan,] n. a veiy bitter plant, — v. t. to lament; to regret. Rue'ful, a. sorrowful ; woful. Riie'ful-ness, n. mournfulness. Ruff, [Arm. rouffen,] n. a plaited cloth round the neck. Ruffian, (rufyan,) [It. ruffiano,] n a robber; a cut-throat, — a brutal; savage; cruel. Ruffian-ism, n. the act of a ruffian. Ruffle, [Belg. ruyffelen.] v. t. or i. to vex ; to disturb, — n. an ornament ; roll of a drum. Rufous, [L. rufus,] a. of a yellowish red colour. Rug, [S.,] n. a coarse nappy woollen cloth. Rug'ged, a. rough , harsh ; shaggy. Rug'ged-ness, n. roughness ; asperity of sur- face. Ru-gose', [L. ruga.] a. full of wrinkles. Ruin, [L. ruo,] n. overthrow ; destruction, — v. t. to destroy utterly. Ru-in-a'tion, n. act of ruining. Ru in-ous, a. destructive ; fatal. Rule, |L. regula, rcgo] n. that which is es- tablished for direction ; sway,— v. t. to govern ; to- line. Ruler, n. one appointed to govern; an in- strument for drawing lines. Rum, [? Gtr. rhco.] n. a spirit distilled from cane juice or mol.issrs. Ilum bio, [G-er. runtmclih] v. i. to make a low noise. Riim'bling. n. alow, heavy sound. Ru'mi-nant, a. chewing the cud. Ru lni-nftte. 1 1>. rietros.] n. a mineral salt composed of nitric acid and potash ; nitrate of potash. Sa-lu'bri-ous, [L. salus.] a. wholesome. S;t-luhri-ty, n. wholesomeness. Sai'u-ta-ry, [L. salus,] a. promoting health. Sal-u-ta'ton [salute] n. a greeting. Sa-lute', [L salus,] v. t. to greet ; to kiss, — n. act of expressing kind wishes ; a kiss ; a discharge of cannon or musketry ; a striking of colours. Sal-u-til'er-ous, [L. salus +fero,] a. bring- ing health. Sal'va-ble, [L. salvus,] a. capable of being saved. Salvage, n. reward for saving goods. Sal-va'tion, n. preservation lrom death. SaZve, (sav,) [S. seal/,] n. a substance for covering sores. Sal'ver, n. a piece of plate. Salvo, [L. salvo jure,] n. an exception ; a military salute. Salvor, [L. salvus,] n. one. who saves a ship or goods. Sam bo, n. the offspring of a black person and a mulatto. Same, [S.,] a. identical; not different. Same'ness, n. identity ; uniformity. Sam'phire, [Fr. St Pierre,] n. a plant pre- served in pickle. Sample, [L. ezemplum,] n. a specimen ; a pattern. Sampler, n. a pattern of work. San'a-ble, [L. sa,h<>,\ n. the representation of a body on a perspective plane. Sg^nt, [L. sentio,] n. odour; smell, — v. t. to smell ; to perfume. 8§ent'ful, a. odorous ; yielding much smell. Scentless, <<. void of smell. Sceptic, [(Jr. skeptomai, } n. one who doubts <»f all things, especially of Revelation. Scep'ti-cal, a. full of doubts, Seep ti-cism, n. universal doubting ; hesita- tion in believing divine revel i Scep'tre, [Gr. skeptron,] n. a royal era Scep'tred, pp. invested with royal authority, — a. bearing a sceptre. Schale, [= scale] n. indurated slate. Schedule, (shed'yule.) [Gr. schede,] n. a scroll ; an inventory. SchS ma-ti-t. n. :» contriver. Scheme, (skeme.) [Gr. schema,] n. a plan; project, r. t. to plan ; t>> contrive. Schem'er, ?/. a contriver. Scftism, (sizm.) [Gr. schizo,] n. division in a church. ScAis-mat ic, a. pertaining to or partaking of schism, u. one who separates from a church. BcWste, [>. half a tone in music. Sem-i-ton'ic, [ + ] a. consisting of half a tone. Sem'i-vow-el, [ + ] «. a consonant imperfectly sounded. Sem-pi-tern'al, [L. semper + ccternus,] a. everlasting. I Semp'stress, [seam,] n. a woman employed in sewing. Sen'a-ry, [L. sent,] a. containing six. Sen'ate, [L. senatus,] n. an assrinbly or coun- cil ; a parliament ; a body of legislators. Sena-tor, n. the member of a senate. Sen-a-to ri-al, a. pertaining to a senate. Send, [S. sendan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. sent) to throw ; to despatch. Se-nes'cenge, [L. senex,] n. a grow'ng old. Sen'es-chal, [Fr. sencchal.] n. steward ; head bailiff. Se nile, [L. senex,] a. belonging to old age. Sen ior, (sen'yur,) [L.,] a. older in age or office. Sen-ior'i-ty, n. priority in age or office. Senna, [Ar. sana,] n. a physical purge. Sen'nigTit, (sennit,) [seven ntght,] n. the space of seven nights and days ; a week. Sen-sa'tion, n. perception by the senses. Sense, [L. sensum. sentio,] n. faculty of per- ceiving ; meaning. Sense'less, a. wanting perception. Sense'less-ness, n. folly. Sens-i-bil'i-ty, n. susceptibility of impres- sions; acuteness of perception. Sens'i-ble, a. capable of perceptions ; percep- tible by the senses ; intelligent. Sens'i-ble-ness, n. capacity of perception : sensibility; susceptibility; good sense. Sens'i-bly, ad. perceptibly ; with good sense. Sens'i-tive, a. having sense or feeling. Sens-o'ri-al, a. pertaining to the sensorium. Sens-o'ri-um, n. the seat of sense ; the brain and nerves. Sens u-al, a. carnal. Sens u-al-ist, n. one devoted to sensual gra- tifications. Sens-u-al'i-ty, n. indulgence in sensual plea- sures. Sent, pret. and pp. of Send. Sen tence, [L. sentio,] n. a judgment pro- nounced ; a short saying ; a period in writ- ing,— v. t. to doom. Sen-ten'tial, a. pertaining to a period. Sen-ten'tious, a. short and pithy. Sen-ten tious-ness, n. pithiness. Sentient, (sen'shyent.) [L. sentio,] a. having the faculty of perception. Sen'ti-ment, n. a thought prompted by feel- ing ; opinion; notion. Sen-ti-ment al, a. abounding with sentiment. Sen-ti-ment'al-ist, n. one who affects fine feelings. Sen-ti-ment-al'i-ty, n. affectation of nice feel- ing. Sen ti-nel, [Fr. sentinelle ; L. sentio.] n. a soldier on guard. Sentry, [L. sait.'o] n. a sentinel. Sentrv-box, [ + ] n. a shelt ir lor a sentinel. Sep-a-ra-bil i-ty, n. the quality of admitting separation. Sepa-ra-i>ie. a. that may be Be] arated. Sep'a-rate, [L. separo,] v. t. or i. to disjoin ; to di\ ide ; to part. S8p'a-rate, a. divided : distinct. Sep-a-ru tion, >/. n disjunction, Sep a-ra-tist. v. a diss nter. Sepoys, [Hindoo, sepahais,'] n. pi. native soldiers o the E. [. Company's service. Sept, v. a clan or race. Sept-Din gu-lar, [L. sepUm + angulus,]a. hay^ ing seven angles. SE [ 197 ] SE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Sep-tem'ber, [L M ] n. formerly the seventh, but now the ninth month of the year. Sep'ten-a-ry, [L. septem,] a. consisting of seven. Sep-ten'nial, [L. septem + annus,] a. being every seventh year. Sep-ten'trion, [L. septentrio,] n. the north ; Charles's wain. Sep'tic, [Gt. sepo.] a. having power to pro- mote putrefaction. Sep'tu-a-gint, [L. septuaginta,] n. the Greek version of the Old Testament. Sep'tu-ple, [L. septem + ylico,] a. sevenfold. Sep'ul-chre, [Fr. ; L. sepultum, sepelio,] n. a grave ; a tomb. Se-pul'c/tral, a. relating to burial. Sep ul-ture, [L. sepultum, sepelio,] n. the act of burying. Se-qua'cious, [L. sequor,] a. following. Se-qua cious-ness, n. disposition to follow. Se'quel, [L. sequor,] n. a succeeding part. Sequence, n. series ; consequence. Sequent, [L. sequor,] a. following; succeed- ing. Se-ques'ter, Se-ques'trate, [L. sequester,] v. t. to set apart , to put aside. Se-ques'tra-ble, a. that may be sequestered. Se-ques-tration, n. a setting apart; seclusion. Se-ques-tra tor, n. one who takes from an- other the profit of his possessions. Se-ragl'io, (se-ral'yo,) [It.,] n. the palace of the Turkish Sultan, in which are kept the females of the harem. SeVaph, (ser'af,) [Heb.,] n. angels of the highest order. Se-raph'ic, a. angelic ; sublime. Ser'a-phim, n. (Heb. pi. of Seraph) highest order of angels. Ser-e-nade', [Fr. ; L. serenus,] n. a musical entertainment at night, — v. t. to entertain with nocturnal music. Se-rene', [L. serenus,] a. clear ; calm, — v. t. to calm. Se-rene'ly, ad. calmly; quietly. Se-rene'ness, Se-ren i-ty, n. clearness ; calm- ness. Seif, [L. servus,] n. a servant or slave in husbandry. Serge, [Fr.,] n. a thin woollen stuff. Ser'geant, [Fr. a lawyer. . sergent,] n. a military officer ; Ser geant-ma-jor, [+] n. the chief non-com- missioned officer in a regiment. Se'ri-al, [series,] a. pertaining to a series. Se-ri-a'tim, ad. in due order. Se-iTceous, (-rishyus,) [L. sericum,] a. con- sisting of silk. Series, (se'rez,) [L.,] n. a connected order. Seri-ous, [L. serius,] a. sober ; grave. Se'ri-ous-ness, n. gravity ; serenity. Sermon, [L. ser mo,] n. a discourse on a re- ligious subject. Ser'mon-ize, v. i. to make sermons; to preach. Ser'mon-Tz-er, n. one who writes sermons. Se-ros'i-ty, n. thin part of blood. Serous, [serum,] a. consisting of serum. Serpent, [L. serpo,] n. an animal that creeps. Ser'pent-Ine, a. winding as a serpent. Ser rate, [L. serra,] a. like a saw ; jagged. Ser ra-ture, n. an indenting in the edge. Se'rum, [L.,] n. thin part of the blood. Serv'ant, n. one who is employed to wait on another, or to labour for him. Serve, [L. servio,] v. t. or i. to wait on; to worship ; to suit. Serv'ice, n. labour for another; obedience; worship ; military duty. Serv'ice-a-ble, a. affording benefit. Serv'ile, a slavish ; cringing. Ser-vil'i-ty, n. mean submissiveness ; ob- sequiousness. Serv'i-tor, n. a servant ; one of the lowest orders in the universities. Serv'i-tude, n. slavery; bondage; depend- ence. Ses-qui-al'ter-al, [L. sesqui -f alter,] a. con- taining one and a half. Sess, or Cess, [L. sessio,] n. a rate; a tax. Ses'sile, [L. sessilis,] a. dwarfish; low; creeping. Session, [L. sessum, sedeo,] n. actual sit- ting. Sess pool, [+] n. a hollow in the earth for sediment. Set, [S. settan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. set) to place, put, fix, — v. i. to descend below the horizon, — n. a number of things suited to each other. Se-taceous, [L. seta,] a. bristly. Set'off, [+] n. an account set against an- other. Se ton, [L. seta,] n. an issue ; a rowel. Set/tee, [set,] n. a long seat with a back to it. Set'ter, n. a dog for game. Set'ting, n. a placing; a falling below the horizon. Settle, [set,] n. a long bench with a back, — v. t. or i. to fix; to sink ; to adjust. Set'tle-ment, n. act of adjusting; place settled ; a colony ; jointure ; abode. Settling, n. act of adjusting. Settlings, n. sediment ; lees. Sev'en, [S. seofon,] a. six and one. Sev'en-fold, [+] a. taken seven times. Sev'en-score, [+] n. hundred and forty. Sev'en-teen, [+] a. seven and ten. Sev'enth, a. the ordinal of seven, — n. one part in seven. Sev'en-ti-eth, a. the ordinal number of seventy. Sev'en-ty, [S. seofa + tig,] a. seven times ten. Sev'er, [Fr. sevrer,] v. t. to part; to disjoin. Sev'er-al, a. separate ; many, — n. each ; a separate place. Sever-al-ly, ad. separately. Sev'er-al-ty, n. a state of separation. Sev'er-ance, n. act of separating. Se-vere', [L. severus,] a. sharp; rigid; dis- tressing. Se-ver'i-ty, n. harshness ; rigour ; austerity ; strictness. Sew, (so,) [S. shoian,] v. t. to unite with needle and thread. Sew'er, n. a passage under ground for water. Sex, [L. sexus,] n. the distinction of male and female. Sex-a-ge-niiri-an, [L. sexagenarius,] n. a person of sixty years of age. Sex-a-ges'i-mal, [L. sexagesimus,] a. num- bered by sixties. Sex-an'gu-lar, [L. sex + angulus,] a. having six angles. 8JB [ 193 ] SIT fate, fat, far, fail; m§, mot, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, n5t, nor, move, ddve; Sh&meless-ness, v. Impudence. Sham'my, [chamois,] >i. a '-oat's Bktndri Sham'ois, (sham'my,) [Jr. ctomoif,] ?i. ■ wild goat. Sham-poo', v. t. to rub and press the limbs after warm bathing. Sham rock, n. the Irish name for the three- leaved clover. Shank, [S. sccanca,] n. the bone of the leg. Shau'ty, n. a hut. Shape, [s. seyppan,"]v. t. to form; to mould to create. //. external form or figure. Shape less, a. wanting regular form. Shape less-ness, n. want of form. Shape'ly, a. having a regular shape. Shard, [S. sceard,] n. a fragment ; a shell ; a fish. Share, [S. scear,~\ n. a part ; portion ; a plOUgh-COUlter, — v. t. or /. to portion. Share'hold-er, [ + ] n. one who owns a share. Sharer, n. a partaker. Shark, n. a voracious fish, — v. i. to cheat ; to trick. Sharp, [S. scearp,] a. having a thin edge ; acid ; acute, — v. t. or i. to sharpen. Sharp'cn, i\ t. to edge ; to point. Sharp'er, n. a triokish fellow. Sharply, ad. keenly ; severely. Sharpness, n. keenness. Sharp set, [+] a. very hungry. Sharp'shoot-er, [+] n. one who shoots to the exact point. Shat'ter, [D. scJiatcren,] v. t. or i*. to break in pieces. Shatters, n. broken pieces; fragments. Shat ter-y, n. easily broken. Shave, [S. sea fan.] v.t. (jap. shaved, shaven,) to cut or pare off. Shav'er, n. one who shaves : a boy. Shav'ing, ppr. paring, — n. a thin slice. Shawl, n. a large, loose robe worn by females. She, [S. sco,] pron. per*, the female before mentioned ; also used to denote the gender of an animal, as a she 01' female elephant. Sheaf, [S. sceaf] n. (pi. sheaves) a bundle Of grain or straw. Shear, [S. sceran, | V. t. (pp. sheared or shorn) to cut with shears. Shearer, n. one that shears. Shears, n. pi. a cutting instrument with two blades. Sheath, [S. SCOith,] n. a case ; a scabbard. Sheathe, v.t. to put in a case; to cover ; to line. Sheatn'ing, n. the covering of a ship's bot- tom. Sheath'less, a. unsheathed. Sheath'y. a. forming a slieath or case. Sheave, [?D. sohvf,] >i. a wheel in a pulley. ShSd, [S. seed,] n. a building for shelter,— [s. soedan, | v. t to spill ; to cast off. Sheen, Sheen y, [ S. SCt'enS,] a. bright Sheep, [S. ffceap,] n. (no pi. form,) an ani- mal that furnishes w col, Sheep'COt, [ + ] n. a pen for sheep. Sheep'fold, I i I ». a Ibid for sheep. Shecp'ish, a. sham, laced. Sheep ish-ness, n. bashfulnesfl. Sheep'wlik, (wauk',) [+] n. a pasture for sheep. Sheer, [S. sci'r,] a. clear; pure,— v. i. to de- viate from a eourse. Sheers, n. pi. engine to raise weights. Sex-en'ni-al, [L. sex + annus,] a. lasting six years. Sex (ant, [L. sex,] n. the sixth of a circle. Sex tile, [L, 8*35,1 n. aspect of planets sixty degrees distant. Sex ton, [= sacristan,] n. an under officer of a church. Sex'tu-ple, [L. sex + plico,] a. sixfold. Sex u-al, [868,] a. pertaining to the distinc- tion Of sex. Sex-u-al'i-ty, n. the state of being distin- guished by sex ; indulgence of sexual in- tercourse. Shab'bi-ness, ft, raggedness. Shabby, [— scabby,] a. ragged ; mean ; pal- try. Shack, n. mast of trees ; a shiftless fellow. Shackle, [S. sceacul,] v. t. to fetter; to en- tangle. Shackle^, (shak'lz,) n. pi. fetters, handcuffs, &c. Shad, [Ger. schade,] n. a fish well known. Shade, [S. scead.] n. interception of light; obscurity, — v. t. to cover from light ; ob- scure. Shades^, n. pi. place of the dead ; deep ob- scurity. Shading, n. different gradations of colour. Shad'i-ness, n. state of being shady. Shadow, f|. shade with defined lights, repre- senting the form of a thing ; representa- tion ; type, — v. t. to represent faintly. Sliad'ow-y, a. full of shade ; typical. Shady, a. overspread with shade. Shaft, [S. sceaf t,] n. an arrow; straight part of a column ; passage into a mine. Shag, [S. sceacpa,] n. rough hair cloth, — a. hairy ; shaggy, — v. t. to make hairy or rough. Shaggy, a. hairy ; rough with long hair. Shag'gi-ness, n. state of being shaggy. Sha-green', [ lVrs. sagti,] n. a kind of leather prepared from the skins of horses, &c. Shake, [S. SCeOOOM,] V. t. (met. shook, pp. shaken) to move; to agitate; to shiver; to quake, — n. concussion ; a trill. Sha ken, part, of shake. Shaking, n. a tremulous motion. Shale, [S. seel,] n. indurated slate clay; a husk. Shall, [S. sccah] fat. aux. v. expressing de- termination or command; ought ; must. Shal-loon', [Chalons,] ft, a slight woollen stuff. Shallop, [Fr. clialoupe,] n. a large boat. Shallow, a. not deep ; silly, — n. a shoal ; a sandbank. Bhal'low-ness, n. want of depth. Shallot, | Pr. <•■//. (/('/<•, | n. a small onion. Shalt, second person ot Shall. Sham, [ w. siom,] n. pretence; Imposture, — a. false ; counterfeit, — v. t. to counter- fell : to deceh e, Sham'bhs, (-biz.) [ S. scamel,] n. fl. a place for butchers meat. Shambling, [ scamblinv, scawblr,] a. mov- ing awkwardly, -n. a Shuffling gait. Shame, [S. tcama,] n. sense of disgrace,— V. t. to make ashamed. Shame' faced, [+] a. bashful. Shame'ful, a. dis-racelul. Shame ful-ness. n. disgraeefulness. Shame less, a. destitute of shame. SH [ 199 ] SH tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now, new ; 9ede, §"em, raise, this, chin. Sheet, [S. scyte,] n. a cloth for a bed ; apiece ofpaper. Sheet'ancft-or, [Fr. ecoute, and anchor,] n. the chief anchor ; last refuge. Sheeting, n. cloth for sheets. Sheet'I-ron, (-I'urn,) [+] n. iron in thin plattes. Shee 'lead, [+] n. lead in sheets. Shek el, [Heb.,] n. a Jewish coin about 2s. 6d. value. Shelf, [scylf,'] n. (pi. shelves) a board to lay things on ; a bank or rock under water. Shelf'y, a. full of rocks and shoals. Shell, [S. scel,~\ n. a hard covering ; in gun- nery a hollow iron ball to throw out of mortars, — v. t. to take out of the shell. Shell'fish, [+] n. fish covered with a shell. Shel'ter, n. that which protects,— v. L to cover ; to protect. Shel'ter-less, a. without cover. Shelve, [S. scylf an,~] v. i. to be sloping. Shelv'y, a. abounding with sandbanks. Shep'herd, [sheep + herd,] n. one that tends sheep. Shep'herd-ess, n. a female that has the care of sheep. Shep'herd-ism, n. rustic life ; the pursuit of a shepherd. Sher'bet, [Pers. sharbat,] n. a liquor of water, lemon juice, and sugar. Sher'iff, [S. scir + perefa,] n. an officer in each county who executes writs and keeps the peace. Sher'ry, [Xeres,] n. a Spanish wine. Shew. See Show. Shield, [S. scyld,] n. armour for defence, — v. t. to protect. Shift, [S. scyftan,] v. t. or i. to change ; to alter, — n. an evasion ; an under garment. Shift'er, n. one that plays tricks. Shilling, [S. stilling,] n. a silver coin, value twelve pence. Shin, [S. scina,] n. the bone or fore part of the leg. Shine, [S. stinan,] v.i. (pret. smdpp. shined or shone) to emit rays of light ; to be bright. Shin'gle, [Ger. schindel,] n. a thin board : loose gravel and pebbles, — v. t. to cover with shingle. Shin'gles, (shinglz,) n. pi. a kind of tetter. Shin'y, [shine,] a. bright; luminous. Ship, [S. scip,] n. a square-rigged vessel with three masts, — v. t. to put on board a vessel. [Ship— a useful compound with numerous words, as Ship -builder, Ship- owner, Ship-money, &c. ; also, a very common termination of nouns, as Lord- ship, &c] Shipboard, [+] ad. on board of a ship. Ship'mate, [+] n. one who serves on board the same vessel as another. Ship'mas-ter, [+] n. commander of a ship. Ship'ment, n. act of shipping. Ship'ping, n. ships in general. Shipwreck, [+] n. the destruction of a ship,— v. t. to ruin a ship by running ashore. Ship'iorl^t, [+ ] n. a builder of ships. Shire, [S. stir,] n. a county. Shirt, | Dan. skiorte,] n. a man's under linen garment. Shirtless, a. destitute of a shirt. Shive, [D. schyf,] n. a slice ; a fragment. Shiv'er, n. a little piece, — v. t. or i. to break into small pieces ; to shake. Shiv'er-ing, n. breaking ; a shaking. Shiv'er-y, a. easily broken. Shoal, [S. sceol,] n. a crowd as of fishes ; a shallow, — a. not deep, — v. i. to become more shallow. Shoall-ness, n. little depth. Shoal'y, a. abounding with shallows. Shock, [Fr. choc,] n. a sudden shake ; six- teen sheaves, — v. t. to strike with sudden surprise or terror. Shocking, a. affecting with horror or dis- gust. Shocklng-ly, ad. in a manner to shock. Shod, pret. and pp. of Shoe. Shoe, (shoo,) [S. sceo,] n. a covering for the foot of man or beast, — v. t. (pret. and pp. shod) to put on shoes. ShSe'black, [+] n. one that cleans shoes. Shoeless, a. having no shoes. Shoe'mak-er, [+] n. one who makes shoes. Shog, [= shock,] v. t. to shake; to agitate suddenly. Shone, pret. of Shine. Shook, pret. and pp. of Shake, — n. a bundle of staves. Shoot, [S. sceotan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. shot) to dart ; to jut ; to sprout ; to discharge a gun, —n. a sprout or branch. Shop, [S. sceoppa,] n. a building for works or goods, — v. i. to visit shops for goods. Sh5p'keep-er, [+] n. one who retails goods. Shoplift-er, [+] n. one who steals from shops. Sh5plift-ing, n. theft from a shop. Shore, [D. schoor,] n. a prop ; [S. score,] coast,— v. t. to support by props. Shoreless, a. having no shore. Shorn, pp. of Shear. Short, [S. scort,] a. having little length , brittle. Shorten, v. t. to make shorter. Short'en-ing, n. act of contracting ; in cook- ery something to make paste short and friable. Short'hand, [+] n. writing in abbreviated or arbitrary characters. Shortlived, [+] a. not living long. Shortly, ad. quickly ; briefly. Shortness, n. the quality of being short. Short'si#7it-ed, [+] a. unable to see far. Shot, pret. and pp. of Shoot, — n. act of shoot- ing ; a bullet ; [Fr. ecot,] a reckoning. Shot free, [+] a. clear of the reckoning. Should, (shud,) aux. pret. of Shall ; denot- ing intention. Shoul'der, [S. sculder,] n. the joint that con- nects the human arm or the fore leg of a beast with the body; the salient angle of the flank of a bastion, — v. t. to jostle ; to take on the shoulder. Shdul'der-blade, [+] n. the broad bone ol the shoulder. Shout, [?S. sceotan,] v. i. to cry out in joy, — n. exclamation of triumph. Shouting, n. an outcry in triumph. Shove, (shuv,) [S. sen/an,] v. t. or*, to push ; to urge, — n. the act of pushing. Shov'el, (shuvl,) n. a utensil for throwing earth, &c, — v. t. to throw with a shovel. Show, [S. sceawian,] v. t. (pp. showed, SH [ 200 ] SI fate, frit, fill*, full; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; shown) to exhibit to view; to prove, — n exhibition ; sight. Show'bread, [+] n. twelve loaves of bread representing the twelve tribes of Israel. Shower, [S. scur,~] n. a fall of rain, — v. i. to rain ; to wet. Show'er-y, a. subject to showers ; rainy. Show'i-ly, [shoiv,] ad. in a showy manner. Show'i-ness, n. gaudiness. Sh5wn, pp. of Show. Show'y, a. gaudy ; fine ; ostentatious. Shrank, pret. of Shrink. Shred, [S. screadian,] v. t. (pret. and pp. shred) to cut into small pieces,— n. a small piece eut off. Shrew, [S. syrwan,] n. a vexatious woman. Shrewd, a. cunning ; artful. Shrewd'ness, n. sly ; cunning. Shrewish, a. like a shrew ; cross ; peevish. Shrew'ish-ness, n. frowardness ; petulance. Shriek, [Sw. skrika,] v. i. to utter a shrill cry, — n. a shrill cry ; a scream. Shrill, [Sw. sJcoerl,] a. sharp ; piercing, as sound. Shrill'ness, n. acuteness of sound ; sharp- ness. Shrimp, [Ger. schrumpf,] n. a small crusta- ceous shell-fish. Shrine, [S. serin,'] n. a case or box, as for relics. Shrink, [S. scrincan,] v. t. ori. (pret. shrank, pp. shrunk) to contract and become or make less, — n. contraction. Shrink'ag"e, n. a contraction. Shrive, |S. scrifan,] v. t. to hear at confes- sion. Shriv'el, v. t. to contract. Shroud, [S. scrud.] n. a cover; a winding sheet; a range of ropes in a ship, — v. t. to cover; to shelter; to hide. Shrdve'tide, [shrove, pret. of shrive, and tide- time,'] n. confession-time ; the Tuesday before Lent. Shrub, [S. scrob,] n. a bush ; a small woody plant ; [Ar. shurbon,] a drink consisting of acid sweetened and spirit. Shrfib'ber-y, n. a collection of shrubs. Shrub'by, a. full of shrubs. Sh'-ug, v. t. to contract, as the shoulders, — n. a drawing up of the shoulders. Shrunk, pret. and pp. of Shrink. Shud'der, [Ger. schauder,] v. i. to quake ; to quiver, — n. a tremor. Shuffle, [S. scufan,] v. t. or i. to change the position of cards; to prevaricate, — n. a change in cards. Shuffler, n. one who shuffles. Shuffling, n. evasion. Shun, [S. scunian,] v. t. to avoid ; to try to escape. Shunt, v. t. to move a railway carriage from one line to another. Shut, [S. sciltan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. shut) to close. Shutter, n. that which closes. Shuttle, [S. sceotan,] n. a weaver's instru- ment to carry thread. Shut'tle-cock, "[ + ] n. an instrument used with a battledore. Shy, [Ger. scheu,] a. coy; reserved; keep- ing at a distance. Shyly, ad. in a timid manner. Shy ness, n. reserve ; coyness. Si-be'ri-an, a. pertaining to Siberia, the nortn of Asia. Sib i-lant, [L. sibilo,] a. hissing. Sib-i-la'tion, n. a hissing. Sib'yl, [L. sibylla,] n. a woman endowed with a spirit of prophecy. Sib'yl-line, a. belonging to the sibyl. Sick, [S. seoc] a. afflicted with disease. Sick'en, v. t. or i. to make or become sick. Sick'ish, a. somewhat sick. Sickle, (sik'l,) [S. sicel,] n. an instrument for reaping. Sick'li-ness, [sick,] n. state of being sickly; unhealthiness. Sickly, a. unhealthy. Sick'ness, n. a disease ; a morbid state of the body. Side, [S.,] n. the broad part of a thing, — a. lateral ; indirect, — v. i. to lean to one part Side'board, [+] n. a side table to hold dining utensils, &c. Side'box, [+] n. a seat on the side of a theatre. Sideling, a. sidewise. Sidelong, [+]_v,] a. oblique; dis- torted, — ad. awry ; obliquely. Skew'er, n. a pin to fasten "meat,— v. t. to fasten with skewers. Skid, n. a piece of timber ; a slider. Skiff, [G-er. schiff,} n. a small boat ; a yawl. Skilful, a. dextrous in any art or science. Skil'ffd-ness, n. the quality of possessing skill, art, or ability. Skill, [S. scylan,] n. knowledge ; dexterity ; ability to execute. Skilled, a. having familiar knowledge. Skillet, [Fr. ccuelle,] 11. a small kitchen vessel. Skim, [Ger. schaum,] v. t. or i. to take off the scum. Skimmer, n. a utensil to take off scum. Skimmings, n. pi. matter skimmed off. Skin, [S. scin,] n. covering of flesh ; hide; rind, — v. t. or *'. to flay ; to form a skin over. Skin'flint, [ + ] n. a niggard. Skin less, a. having no skin. Skin'ner, n. one who dresses skins ; a dealer in skins Skinny, a. thin ; lean. Skip, [Ic. skopa,] v. i. to leap lightly, — n. a leap. Skip'jack, [+] n. an upstart. Skip'per, [D. schipper,] n. master of a small vessel. Sk'irm'ish, [Fr. escaramouche,] n. a slight battle,— v. i. to fight in small parties. Skirt, (skurt.) [Dan. skiort,] n. a border. Skit, [S. scitan,] n. a whim ; a kind of jest. Skit'tish, a. shy ; timid. Skit'tish-ness, n. shyness. Skiilk, [Dan. skiuler,] v. i. to lurk ; to hide. Skull, [Ic. skiola,] n. bone that incloses the brain ; a person. Skullcap, [+] n. a head-piece. Sky, [Sw.,Jn. the aerial region. Sky'col-our, (-kul'lur,) [+] n. azure ; colour of the sky. Skylark, [+] n. a lark that mounts and sings. Sky li#7it, [4-] n. a window in a roof. Sky'rock-et, [+] n. a species of fireworks. Slab, [W. llab,] n. table of stone ; outside piece of sawed timber. Slab'ber, [G-er. schlabbern,] v. i. to slaver ; to drivel. Slack, [S. sleac,] a. relaxed ; remiss ; loose ; not fully employed in business, — v. t. to loosen ; to relax, — v. i. to be slack,— ?i. small broken coal. Slacken, v. t. or *. to relax. Slack'ly, ad. loosely. Slack'ness, n. remissness. Slade, [S. slad,] n. a little dell or valley ; a low flat piece of moist ground. Slag, [Dan. slapg,] n. the dross of metal. Slain, pp. of Slay. Slake, [Ic. slucka,] v. t. to quench, as thirst ; to extinguish; to saturate lime, &c, with water. Slam, [S. hlemman,] v. t. to drive or shut with force, — n. a violent striking. Slan'der, [Fr. esclandre,] v. t. to injure by false reports,— n. false reports maliciously uttered. Slan'der-er, «. one who defames or calumni- ates. Slan'der-ous, a. defamatory. Slang, n. low language. Slant, [Sw.,] v. t. to slope, — a. obliqae; slop- ing. Slanting, a. sloping; inclining. Slant'wise, ad. slopingly. Slap, [Ger. schlappe,] v. t. to strike with open hand, — n. a blow with something flat. Slapdash, [4-] ad. at once ; suddenly. Slash, [Ic. slasa,] v. t. to cut long cuts ; to cut at random, — n. a long cut. Slat, n. a narrow piece of board. Slate, [Fr. iclater,] n. an urgillaceous stone or a flat piece of it for cot ering buildings, — v. t. to cover with slate. Slat'er, n. one who slates buildings. Slat tern. [Ger. Khlottern,] n. a woman neg- ligent Of dreSS anJ neatness. Slaftem ly, a. negligent of dress. Sl&up&'ter, (slaw'ter,) \8. 8la>ge,~\ n. destruc- tion of life, — r. t. to kill ; to slay. Sl&upA ter-house, [ + ] n. a houso'for butch- ering cattle. SL [ 203 ] SL tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Slaughter-man, [+] n. one employed in killing ; a butcher. Slautfft ter-ous, a. murderous. Slave, [Dan.,] n. a person subject to the will of another ; a drudge. Slav'er, n. a slave ship. Slaver, n. spittle ; drivelling, — v. i. to drivel. Slav'er-y, n. bondage ; the condition of a slave. Slavish, a. servile ; mean ; base. Slavlsh-ness, n. servility. Slay, [S. slean.] v. t. (pret. slew; pp. slain) to kill ; to butcher. Slay'er, n. one who kills an animal. Sleave, [Ic. slefa,] n. silk or thread untwist- ed, — v. t. to separate threads ; to sley. Sleazy, Slee'zy, [Silesia,] a. thin; flimsy; wanting firmness of texture. Sled, [D. sleede,] n. a carriage without wheels, — v. t. to convey on a sled. Sled'ding, n. the act of conveying on a sled. Sledge, [S. slecge] n. a large hammer; a carriage without wheels. Sleek, [Ger. schlicht,] a. smooth; glossy,— v. t. to make smooth. Sleek'ness, n. quality of being smooth. Sleep, [S. slepan,] n. repose; slumber, — v. i. (pret. and pp. slept) to slumber ; to rest with the voluntary powers suspended. Sleep'er, n. one who sleeps ; a floor timber. Slee'pers, n. pi. small joints of timber which form the foundation of a railway line, or of a, military battery. Sleepl-ly, ad. drowsily ; heavily. Sleepl-ness, n. drowsiness. Sleepless, a. having or giving no sleep. Sleepless-ness, n. want of sleep. Sleepy, a. disposed to sleep ; drowsy. Sleet, [S. sliht,] n. rain and snow falling, — v. i. to snow in half watery particles. Sleets, n. pi. the parts of a mortar or howit- zer* extending from the chamber to the trunnions. Sleety, a. bringing sleet. Sleeve, [S. slyf,~\ n. the covering of the arm. Sleeveless, a. wanting sleeves. Sleigh, (sla,) n. a vehicle on runners to con- vey persons or goods on snow. Sleight, (slite,) [Ger. schlich,~\ n. an artful trick ; dexterity. Slen'der, [D. slinder,] a. thin and long. Slen'der-ness, n. smallness of diameter. Slept, pret. and pp. of Sleep. Sley, (sla,) [S. sice,] v. t. to part threads and arrange them in a reed. Slice, [Ger. schleissen,] n. a broad thin piece cut off. Slice, v. t. to cut off a thin piece. Slid, pret. of Slide. Slide, [S. slidan,] v. t. (pret. slid ; pp. slid, slidden) to move along the surface ; to slip, — n. a smooth easy passage. Slight, [Ger. schlicht,'] a. thin ; weak ; trifling,— n. a dexterous trick; neglect, — v. t. to treat with neglect. SlifiTit'ing-ly, ad. with neglect. Sllgrfaly, ad. superficially. Slight ness, n. weakness. Slight'y, a superficial ; slight. Silly, [sly,] ad. with art and secret dexterity. Slim, [Ger. schlimm,] a. slender and long; weak. Slim'ness, n. slenderness. Slime, [S. slim,] n. mud; a glutinous sub- stance. Slim'i-ness, n. viscousness. Slim'y, a. viscous ; clammy. Sling, [S. slingan,] n. a weapon for sending stones, — v, t. {pret. and pp. slung) to hurl. Sling'er, n. one who uses a sling. Slink, [S. slincan,] v. i. (pret. and pp. slunk) to miscarry ; to sneak away. Slip, [S. slipan,] v. i. to slide; to escape. — n. 2l sliding ; a mistake ; a twig ; a narrow piece. Slip board, [+] n. aboard sliding in grooves. Slip'¬, [+] n. a knot that slips. Slip'per, n. a loose shoe. Slip'per-i-ness, n. smoothness. Slip'per-y, a. smooth ; glib. Slipshod, [+] a. wearing shoes like slippers. Slip'slop, n. bad or insipid liquor. Slit, [S. slitan,] n. a long cut or rent, — v. t. (pret- slit ; pp. slit, slitted) to divide lengthwise. Sliv'er, [S. slifan,] v. t. to divide into thin pieces, — n. a slice cutoff. Sloats, [Dan. slutter,] n. pi. the connecting timbers of a cart. Slobber, [= slabber,] n. slaver, — v. t. or i. to slaver ; to wet with spittle. Sloe, [S. sla,] n. the fruit of the black thorn ; a wild plum. Sloop, [D. sloep,] n. a vessel having one mast only. Slop, v. t. to make a puddle, — n. wetness by negligence. Slope, [S. aslupan,] a. inclining; slanting, — n. declivity,— v. t. or *. to run in an inclining direction. Sloping, n. a declivity. Sloplng-ly, ad. with declivity. Slop'pi-ness, n. wetness of the earth ; mud- diness. Slop'py, a. wet and dirty. Sloth, [S. sloewth,] 71. slowness ; a slow- moving animal. Sloth'ful, a. idle ; lazy ; sluggish. Sloth'ful-ness, n. laziness. Slough, n. a hanging down, — v. t. to cause to hang down. Slouch, (slou,) [S. slog,] n. a miry place. Slough, (sluff,) n. the cast skin of a serpent, &c, — v. i. to come off. Sloughy, (slou'y,) a. miry; boggy; muddy. Slov'en, (sluv'en,) [D. slof,] n. a person careless of dress, or negligent of clean- liness. Slov en-li-ness, n. neglect of dress or clean- liness. Slov'en-ly, a. negligent of dress ; dirty. Slow, [S. slaiv,] a. not quick ; dull. S15w'ness, n. moderate motion ; want of quickness. Slow'worm, [+] n. a blindworm, or small viper. Slubber, [Ger. schlabbern,] v. t. to do lazily. Sludge, [S. slog, ] n mire ; muddy water. Slue, v. t. to turn about its axis. Slug, [Dan.,] n. a drone ; a kind of snail ; [S. slecge,] el small bullet discharged from a gun. Sliig'gard, n. a person habitually lazy. Sliig'gish, a. very heavy and slow. Slug'gish-ness, n. heaviness ; laziness. SL [ 204 ] Stf fate, fat, far, full ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Sluice, (sluse,) [D. sluis,] n. a water pate. Slumber, [S. slumerian.] v. i. to sleep slightly,— n. unsound sleep. Slung, pret. and pp. of Sling. Slunk, pret. and pp. of Slink. Slur, [D. 8lordig,j v. t. to soil; to sully, — n. mark in music ; disgrace. Slut, [D. slet,] n. a woman who neglects dress and neatness. Sluttish, a. negligent ; dirty. Slut'tish-ness, n. negligence of dress; dirti- ness. Sly, [S. slith,] a. artful ; cunning; crafty. Sly'boots, n. a sly, cunning fellow. Sly'ly, ad. with art; craftily. Slyness, n. craft; dexterity. Smack, [S. smceccan.'] v. i. to kiss ; to crack as a whip,— n. a kiss ; a taste ; [S. snace,] a vessel. Small, [S. smo3l,1 a. little; slender; weak, — n. the narrow or slender part of anything. Small'ness, n. littleness. Small'pox, [+] n. an eruptive disease. Smalt, [D. smelten,] n. a beautiful blue sub- stance ; the blue glass of cobalt, flint, and potash. Sma-rag'dine, [Gr. smaragdos,'] a. made of or like emerald. Smart, [S. smeortan,] a. quick ; active,— v. i. to have a keen pain, — n. a lively pain, bodily or mental. Smartly, ad. briskly; wittily. Smiirt'm6n-ey, [+] n the sum paid by sol- diers to be released from enlistment. Smart'ness, n. briskness ; wittiness ; pun- gency. Smash, [?ma.s7i,] v. t. to dash to pieces, — n. a breakage. Smatch, [smack,] n. a taste ; a twang. Smat'ter, [Dan..] v. i. to talk superficially, — n. a superficial knowledge. Smat'ter-er, n. a person of superficial know- ledge. Smat'tcr-ing, n. a slight knowledge. Smear, [S. smi/rian.] v. i. to daub; to soil. Smeary, a. dauby; adhesive. Smell, v. t. or i.(pret. and pp. smelt) to per- ceive by the nose, — n. odour ; the power of smelling. Smelling, n. sense of the olfactory nerves. Smelt, [D. smelten,] v. t. to melt ore, — [S.,] n. a small sea fish. Smelter, n. one that smelts. Smelt'er-y, n. a place for smelting ores. Smcik, [S. smercian,] v. i, to smile wantonly, - n an affected smile. Smicker, [Sw. smickra,] v. i. to smcrk. Smile, [Sw. smila ] v. i. to look as when pleased, — n. a look of pleasure or kind- ness. Smll ing. ppr. having a look of pleasure, — a. appearing tray. Sniil lng-ly, ad. with a look of pleasure. Smirk. See SmerTc. Smite, [S. Mnitan,] v. t. (pret. smote ; pp. smit, smitten) to strike ; to kill ; to blast. Smith, [S.,] n. one who works in metals Sniith'er-y, n. the work of a smith ; a smith's Sll<)|). Smock, [S. smoc] n. a shift; a chemise. Smock'fayed, [ + J a. paleface! ; maidenly looking. Smoke, [S. smeoc,] n. exhalation from burn- ing bodies.— v. t. or i. to emit smoke; to hang in smoke ; to use a pipe or cigar. Smoke'less, a. free from smoke. Smok'er. n. one who smokes tobacco. Smoke'jack, [ + ] n. an engine to turn a spit. Smoky, a. emittiug smoke. Smoul der, [S. smoran,] v. i. to burn and smoke without vent. Smoul'der-ing, a. burning and smoking with- out vent. Smooth, [S. smethe] a. even on the surface, —v. t. to make even. Smoothly, ad. calmly. Smooth'ness, n. evenness ; mildness of ad- dress. Smote, pret. of Smite. Smoth'er, (smuth'er,) [S. smoran.'] v. t. to stifle or suffocate, — n. a smoke ; thick dust. Smug, | Dan. smuk.] a. spruce ; neat. Smug'gle, [Ger. schmuggeln,] v. t. to convey privately. Smug'gler, n. one who smuggles. Smuggling, n. offence of importing goods without paying the legal duty. Smut, [S. smitta,] n. soot ; foul matter, — v. t. to mark with smut. Smutch, [smut,] v. t. to black ; to daub. Smut'ti-ly, ad. dirtily; filthily. Smiit'ti-ness, n. soil from smoke ; obscenity. Smut'ty, a. soiled with soot. Snack, [D. snakLen,] n. a share ; a part. Snaffle, [D. snavel, n. a bridle with a bit- mouth without branches. Snag, n. a tooth standing out; a knot ; a sharp protuberance. Snag'ged, Snag'gy, a. full of knots or sharp points, as a tree or branch. Snail, [S. sncegel,~\ n. a slimy, creeping ani- mal. Snake, [S. snaca,\ n. a kind of harmless ser- pent. Snap, [D. snappen.] v. t. or?, to break short; to bite at, — n. act of breaking suddenly. Snap'drag-on, [+] n. a plant; a kind of play. Snappish, a. apt to snap; peevish. Snap'pish-ness, n. quality of beingsnnppish. Snare, [Dan..] n. an instrument for catching birds, — v. t. to ensnare. Snarl, [Ger. schnarren,] v. i. to growl; to speak ill-naturedly; to entangle, — n. en- tanglement. Snarl er, n. a surly fellow. Snarling, n. a rough sharp reply. Snatch, [D. snakken,] V, t. to seize hastily, — n. a hasty catch. Snatch'ing-ly, ad. by snatches. Sneak, [S. sm'canj V. i. to creep slily ; to be- have meanly. Sneaking, a. mean : sly. Sneak'up, n. a mean cowardly fellow. Sneap, [Dan. snibbe,] n. to reprimand. Sneer, v. i. to show contempt by laughing. — v. a scornful look. Sneer lng-ly, ad. with a look of contempt. Sneeze, \&. niesan,] r. i. to emit air forcibly through the nose. Snick er, v. t. to laugh with catches, Sniff, [D. snvff,] r. i. to draw breath by tho nose, — v. percepl ion by the nose. Sniggle, r. t. or /. to fish for eels ; to snare. Snip. [ D. 8nijppen,] V. t. to cut off; to nib,— n. a clip. SK [ 205 ] SO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Snipe. [D. snip,'] n. a fen fowl with a long bill ; a blockhead. Snip'snap, n. a tart dialogue. Sniv'el, (sniv'l,) [S. snofd,] n. the running of the nose, — v. i. to run at the nose; to cry. Sniv'el-er, n. one who snivels. Snore, [S. snora,] v. i. to bve ; the with rough sound, — n. a breathing with a noise. Sn5rt, [D. snorken,] v. i. to force air through the nose with a noise. Snot, [S. snote,] n. mucus discharged from the nose. Snot'ty, a. full of snot. SnSut, [Grer. schnute,~\ n. the long nose of a beast; end of a pipe. Snow, [S. snaiu,] n. frozen vapour ; particles of water congealed in crystal and flakes, — v. i. to fall in flakes. Snow'ball, [+] n. a ball of snow. Snow'diift, [ + ] n. a bank of snow. Snow'drop, [+] n. a small white spring flower. Snowy, a. full of snow ; white. Snub, [Dan. snibbe,] v. t. or i. to rebuke,— n. a check ; reprimand. Snuff, [D. snuf\] n. burnt wick; pulverised tobacco, — v. t. or i. to crop a snuff; to draw into the nose. Snuffers, n. pi. an instrument to snuff candles. Snuffle, v. i. to speak through the nose. Snuffles, n. obstructions in the nose. Snug, [Dan. sniger,] a. lying close ; private. Snug'gle, v. i. to lie close. Snug'ly, ad. closely ; safely. Snug'ness, n. state or quality of being snug. So, [S. swa,] ad. thus; in like manner. Soak, [S. socian,] v. t. or i. to steep in a liquid ; to drench ; to drain. Soap, [S. sape,] n. an article used in wash- ing ; a compound of vallow and alkali, — v. t. to rub over with soap. Soap-boil'er, [+] n. a maker of soap. Soap'suds, n. water with soap. Soapy, a. covered with soap. Soar, [Fr. essor,] v. i. to mount on the wing, — n. a towering flight. Sob, [S. seobgend,] v. i. to sigh,— n. a convul- sive cry with tears. So'ber, [L. sobrius,] a. serious ; not intoxi- cated, — v. t. to make sober or grave. So'ber-ness, n. freedom from intoxication, or from heat and passion. So-bri'e-ty, n. gravity ; temperance ; solem- nity. Sob-ii-que£', (sob-re-ka',) [Fr.,] n. a burlesque appellation or nickname. Soc, Soke, [S. soc,] n. the power of holding a manorial court ; service due from a ten- nant to a lord. Socage, n. a tenure of lands. So-cia-bll'i-ty, (so-shya-) [social,'] n. disposi- tion for society. So'cia-ble, a. conversable. So'cia-ble-ness, n. disposition to converse. Social, (soshyal,) [L. soclus,] a. pertaining to society. So'cial-ism, n. the doctrine of social co-opera- ation 'and community of property; com- munion. So-gi'e-ty, n. union of persons. So-§In'i-an, n. follower of Socinus ; one who holds Christ to have been a mere man in- spired. So-cln'i-an-ism, n. tenets of Socinians ; uni- tarianism. Sock, [L. soccus,] n. a shoe for actors. Sock'et, [Fr. souche,] n. a place for a candle, &c. Sod, [D. zoode,] n turf; clod; surface, — v, t, to cover with turf. Soda, [Ger.,] n. fixed mineral a kali; the basis of common salt. So-dal'i-ty, [L. sodalis,] n. fellowship. Sod ded, pp. covered with sod. SOd'den, pp. of Seethe. Sod'dy, [sod,] a. turfy; consisting of sod. So'der, or SOl'der, [L. solidus,] n. metallic cement, — v. t. or i. to cement with metal- lic matter. So fa, n. a long seat stuffed. So'fett, n. a small sofa. Soffit, n. the lower surface of a vault or arch ; a ceiling of cross beams. Soft, [S.,] a. easy yielding ; gentle. Soft'en, (soft'n,) v. t. or i. to make soft. Softly, ad. tenderly ; silently. Soft'en-er, n. that which softens. Softness, n. quality of being soft. SOg'gy, [W. soegen,] a. wet and soft; full of water. So-ho', inter j. a form of calling to one afar off. Soil, [S. sylian,] v. t. to daub ; to stain ; to sully, — n. upper stratum of earth ; mould ; compost. Soi'li-ness, n. foulness. Soir-ee', (swa-ra',) [Fr.,] n. an evening party. Sojourn, [Fr. sojourner,] v. i. to dwell for a time from home, — n. a temporary resi- dence. So-journ'er, n. a temporary resident, as a traveller. Sol'ace, [L. solor,] v. t. to comfort ; to cheer, — n. alleviation of sorrow ; comfort. So lar, [L. sol,] a. pertaining to the sun. Sold, pret. and pp. of Sell. Solder, n. a metallic cement, — v. t. to unite with solder. Sol'dier, (soljur,) [L. solidus,] n. a man in military service. Sol'dier-like, Sol'dier-ly, a. like a good sol- dier ; warlike. Sol'dier-y, n. a body of soldiers. Sole, [L. solea,] n. bottom of the foot or shoe; a common sea fish of the genus Solea,— v. t. to furnish shoes with soles, — [L. solus,] a. single ; alone ; not married. Sol'e-gism, [Gr. Soloi + oikos,] n. impropriety in language. Solely, [sole,] ad. singly ; only. Sol'enm, [L. solemnis,] a. religiously grave ; marked with pomp. So-lem'ni-ty, n religious ceremony. Sol-em-ni-za'tion, n. celebration. Solem-nize, v. t. to celebrate; to make serious. Sol'enm-ly, ad. with religious reverence. Sole'ness. [sole,] n. state of being alone. So-licit, [L. soltcito.] v. t. to ask earnestly; to invite. So-Hg-it-a'tion, n. entreaty. So-lig it-or, n. an advocate. So-llg'it-ous, a. anxious. So-lic/it-ude, n. anxiety ; earnestness. so [ 206 ] SO fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Soi'id, [L. solidus,] a. firm ; compact. So-lid i-fy, v. t. to make solid and compact. JSo-lid'i-ty, Sol'id-ness, n. firmness; com- pactness. Sol-i-fid'i-an, [L. solus + fides,] n. one who supposes faith alone necessary to sal- vation. So-lil'o-quy, [L. solus + loquor,] n. a talking alone. So-lil'o-qulze. v. i. to utter a soliloquy. Sol'i-taire, [Fr.,] n. a hermit. Soli-ta-ry, [L. solus,] a. lonely; retired. Sol'i-tfide, n. loneliness. Solo, [It.,] n. a tune sung by one. Solstice, [L. sol + sto,~\ n. the tropical point of the sun. Sol-sti tial, a. belonging to the solstice. Sol-u-bil'i-ty, n. susceptibility of being dis- solved. Solu-ble, [solve,'] a. capable of being dis- solved in a fluid. So-hTtion, n. the process of dissolving in a fluid ; the mixture resulting from it ; ex- planation. SoTu-tive, a. tending to dissolve. Solv-a-bil'i-ty, n. ability to pay debts. Solv'a-ble, a. that may be solved. Sdlve, [L. solvo,] v. t. to explain ; to un- fold. Solv-end', n. substance to be dissolved. Solv'en-cy, n. ability to pay debts. Solvent, a. able to pay debts ; dissolving, — n. fluid that dissolves. So-ma-tol'o-gy, [G-r. soma + logos,] n. a dis- course on' the anatomy of animal bodies; materialism. Sombre, [Fr.,] a. dusky; dull. Som'brous, a. dark ; gloomy. Some, (sum,) [S. sum,] a. a certain person or quantity ; one or other ; more or less. Some'bod-y, [ + ] n. a person uncertain. Som'er-set, (sum'er,) [L. super + salio,] n. a leap and overturning. Somehow, [+] ad. in one way or the other. Some'thing, [+] n. a thing indeterminate. Some time, [ + ] ad. once ; formerly. S5me'times, [ + ] ad. now and then. Somewhat, [ + ] n. something. Some'where, ad. in one place or other. Som-nam'bu-lism, [L. somnus + ambulo,] a. walking in sleep. Som-nam bu-list, n. one who walks in sleep. Som-nlf er-ous, Som-nif ic, [L. somnus + fero and fadOf] a. tending to cause sleep; so- porific. Soni-nil'o-quism, [L. somnus + loquor,] n. a talking in sleep. Som no-lenge, [L. somnus,] n. sleepiness. Som'no-lont, a. inclined to sleep. Son, (sun,) [S. sunn,] n. male child; de- scendant. Son ship, n. tlu> state of being a son. Son in-law, [+] n. one married to one's daughter. Bo-na'ta, [It.,] n. a tune for an instrument only. Song. [S. sang,] n. a poem; a hymn; a tunc. BSng'ster, n. a singer, as a bird. Bong'stress, ». a female singer. Son'net, [It. sonttta,] n. a short poem. Son-ntt-eer', n. a composer of little poems. So-nlf er-ous, [L. sonus +/ero,J a. bringing sound. Sono-rific, [L. sonus + facio,] a. produc- ing sound. So-no'rous, [L. sonus,] a. giving a full sound. So-no'rous-ness, n. fulness of sound. Soon, [S. sona,] ad. in a little time. Soot, [S.,] n. a substance formed by combus- tion, — v. t. to blacken with soot. Sooth, [S. soth,] n. truth. See Forsooth. Soothe, [S. gesothian,] v. t. to calm; to quiet ; to soften. Sooth'er, n. one who soothes. Soothsay, [+] v. t. to foretell; to predict. Sooth'sily-er, n. apredicter. Soot'y, [soot,] a. covered with soot. Sop, [D.,] n. something dipped in liquor, — v. t. to steep or soak in liquor. Soph, S5ph'o-more, [Or. sophos + moros,] n. a college student in his second year. So'phi, n. a title of the king of Persia. Soph'ism, (sofizm,) [G-r. sophos,] n. a fallaci- ous argument. Soph'ist, n. a cavilling reasoner. So-phist'ic-al, a. fallacious ; not sound. So-phist'ic-ate, v. t. to adulterate. Soph'ist-ry, n. fallacious reasoning. Sop-o-rif er-ous, Sop-o-rific, [L. sopor+fero, and facio,] a. tending to induce sleep. So-prano, [It.,] n. the treble in music. Sor'cer-er, [Fr. sorcier ; L. sors,] n. a con- juror ; an enchanter. Sor cer-ous, n. containing enchantment. Sor'ger-y, n. enchantment ; witchcraft. Sord, or Sward, [S. sweard,] n. turf; grassy grouud. Sor'des, [L.,] n. foulness ; dregs. Sordid, [sordds,] a. niggardly; mean. Sor'did-ness, n. niggardliness. Sore, [S. sar,] n. flesh bruised or tender: a wound,— a. tender to the touch ; painful. Sore'ness, n. tenderness. Sor-i'tes, [Gr. soreites,] n. a logical formula. So-ror i-cide, [L. soror + cado.] n. the murder or murderer of a sister. Sor'rel, [S. sur,] a. of a reddish colour. Sor'ri-ly, [sorj-y,] ad. meanly; poorly. Sorrow, [S. sorg,] n. grief; sadness, — v. i. to grieve ; to mourn. Sor ro\v-fiil, a. mournful. Sor'row-fiil-ness, n. grief; sadness. Sorry, [S. sorig,] a. grieved ; pained at loss ; vile ; worthless. Sort, [L. sors,] n. a species; kind, — v. t. to dispose in species. Sor tie, [Fr.,] n. a sudden sally out of a place besieged. Sorti-lege, [L. sors + lego,] n. the act of drawing lots. Sort ment, [sort,] n. a parcel sorted ; the act of sorting. Soss, r«mse,] v. i. to fall plump into a scat ; to sit lazily. Sot, [S M ] n. a habitual drunkard. Sottish, a. given to liquor : Btupid. SSt'tish-ness, iu dulness; stupidity from in- toxication. Sou, [Fr.,] n. a French coin and money of account, the 20th of a franc. Sou-ejiong', (soo-shong.) n. a finer kind of black tea. Sought, (saut,) pret. and pp. of Seek. so [ 207 ] SP tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, nu^, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Soul, [S. sawl,] n. the spiritual and immortal part of man ; life ; vital principle. Soulless, a. spiritless ; mean. Sound, [L. $0710,1 n. noise, — v. t. or i. to make a noise ; to celebrate, — [S. sund,] n. a narrow sea ; air bladder of a fish, — a. ' whole ; unhurt ; firm, — v. t. or i. to search for the depth. Sound'] ngs, n. pi. a part of the sea in which a line will reach the bottom. Soundly, ad. stoutly ; justly. Sound'ness, n. entireness ; health ; solidity. Soup, (soop,) [S. supan,] n. a decoction of flesh. Sour, [S. sur,~\a. acid; tart; crabbed, — v. t. or i. to become acid. Sour§e, [Fr. ; L. surgo,] n. a spring ; origin. Sour ish, [sour.] a. somewhat sour. Sour'ness, n. acidity ; austerity. Souse, [G-er. sausen,] n. pickle made with salt ; ears and feet of swine, — v. t. to steep in souse ; to plunge, — ad. with sudden violence. South, [S. suth,] n. point toward the sun at noon,— a. in a southern direction. South-east', [+ ] n. a point between south and east. Soiith'er-ly, (sutft'er-le,) a. being at the south. South'ern, a. belonging to the south. South'ern-wood, [+] n. a plant. SSiith'ing, a. going toward the south, — n. course or distance south. Soiith'most, a. furthest toward the south. South' ward, ad. toward the south, — n. south- ern regions. South-west', [+] n. a point between south and west. S6u'ven-ir, (soo've-neer,) [Fr.,] n. a remem- brancer. Sov'er-eign, (suv'er-in,) [Norm, souvereign ; L. supernus,] a. supreme in power, — n. a supreme power. Sov'er-eign-ty, n. supremacy. Sow, (sou,) [S. sugu,] n. a female of the hog kind. Sow, fS. sawan,~\ v.t. (pp. sowed, sown) to scatter as seed for growth. Sow'er, n. one who sows. Sowings, n. that which is sown. Sow'ins, n. pi. flummery; oatmeal soured. Sown, pp. of Sow, scattered. Spa, n. a place famed for mineral water. Space, [L. spatium,] n. room ; distance. Spacious, (spashus,) a. large ; roomy; wide. Spa'cious-ness, n. extensiveness. Spade, [S. spad,] n. an instrument for dig- ging ; a suit of cards. Spa-dl'ge-ous, [L. spadix,] a. of a light red colour. Spa-dill'e, [Fr.,] n. ace of spades at quad- rille, &c. Spa-droon', n. a light sword, made both to cut and thrust. Spa/his, [Turk.,] n. the Turkish cavalry. Spake, old preterite of Speak. Span, [S.,] n. extent of the hand's stretch, about eight inches ; any short space, — v. t. to measure by the stretch of the fin- gers. Spangle, [G-er. spange,~\ n. a small boss, — v. t. to set with spangles. Spaniel, (span'yel,) [Spain,] n. a dog ; a servile person, — v. i. to fawn upon ; to cringe. Spanish, a. pertaining to Spain, — n. the language of Spain. Spank, v. t. to slap with the open hand. Spank'er, n. a large person ; anything large ; a sail. Span'ner, [span,'] n. one that spans. Spar, [S. sparran,] v. i. to dispute ; to quar- rel ; to fight like cocks, — n. a mineral ; a piece of timber. Spar'a-ble, [sparrow bill,] n. a small nail used for shoe soles. Spare, [S. sparian,] a. scanty ; lean ; thin, — v. t. to use frugally ; to part with ; to for- bear to punish. Spare'ness, n. state of being lean or thin. Spare'rib, [+] n. ribs of pork with little flesh. Spar-ge-fac'tion, [L. spar go + facio,] n. act of sprinkling. Spar'ing-ly, ad. scantily; frugally; cauti- ously. Spar'ing-ness, n. parsimony. Spark, [S. spearca,] n. a particle of fire ; a gay man. Spark'ish, a. lively ; gay. Spiirk'le, n. a small particle of fire, — v. i. to emit sparks. Spiirk'ling, a. twinkling. Spar'ring, [spar,] n. a prelusive contention. Spar'row, [S. speara,] n. a small kind of bird. Sparrow-hawk, [+] n. a small hawk. Sparry, [spar,] a. resembling spar. Sparse', [L. spar sum, spar go, ]a. thin; scat- tered. Spars'ed-ly, ad. thinly. Spiir'sion, n. act of sprinkling. Spasm, [Gr. spasma,] n. involuntary con- traction of muscles ; cramp. Spas-m5d'ic, a. consisting in or relating to spasm. Spat, pret. of Spit. Spat'ter, fS. spartan,] v. t. to sprinkle on. Spat'ter-dashes, [+] n. pi. coverings for the lees. Spat'u-la, or Spat'tle, [L. spathula,] n. an apothecary's slice. Spat'u-late, a. spattle-shaped. Spav'in, [It. spavano,] n. a tumour on a horse's leg. Spawl, [S. svathl,] n. saliva, — v. i. to spit and spatter saliva. Spawn, [? S. spiwan,] n. the eggs of frogs and fishes, — v. t. ovi. to produce eggs, as of a fish. Spawn'er, n. the female fish. Spay, [Gr. spao,] v. t. to castrate female animals. Speak, [S. spcecan,] v. i. (pret. spoke, spake ; pp. spoke, spoken) to utter words ; to pro- nounce. Speak'er, n. one who speaks ; the presiding officer in a deliberative assembly. Spear, [S. spere,] n. a pointed weapon, — v t. to stab with a spear. Spearman, [+] n. a man armed with a spear. Spearmint, [+] n. a kind of mint. Spe'cial, (spesh'al,) [L. species,] a. particular; peculiar. Spe'gial-ly, ad. particularly. SP [ 208 ] SP fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove; Spe'cial-ty, n. a special contract, or the evi- dence of a debt under seal ; the debt. Specie, (speshe.) n. coined money. Species, (speshez,) n. sort; kind; class. Spe-gific, [specify.'] a. distinguishing one kind from another, — n. a certain remedy. Spe-gif ic-al-ly, ad. according to the species. Spe-gif'i-cate, v. t. to designate the species. Spec-i-fi-ca/tion, n. act of specifying a parti- cular thing or fact. Spec'i-fy, [L. spec 'es + facto,] v. t. to mention a particular thing. Speci-men, [L.,1 n. a sample. Spe'cious, (spe'shus,) [L. species,] a. showy; plausible. Speci-ous-ness, n. plausibility. Speck, [S. specca,] n. a small spot, — v. t. to spot. Speckle, n. a small speck or spot, — v. t. to mark with spots. Spec'ta-cle, [Fr. ; L. spectum, specio,] n. a show; sight. Spec'ta-cles, n. pi. glasses to assist the sight. Spec'ta-cled, a. furnished with spectacles. Spec-tac'u-lar, a. pertaining to shows. Spec-ta tor, [L.,] n. a looker on ; a beholder. Spec'tre, [Fr. ; L. specio,] n. a ghost. Spec u-lar, [L. specio,] a. like a looking- glass ; assisting sight. Spec'u-late, v. i to mediate ; to buy in ex- pectation of a rise in price. Spec-u-la'tion, n. mental view ; a buying in expectation of a rise in price. Spec u-la-tist, n. one who forms theories. Spec'u-la-tive, a. theoretical. Spec'u-la-tor, n. one who speculates. Spec'u-lum, [L.,] n. a glass that reflects images. Sped, pret. and part, of Speed. Speech, [speak, J n. language; discourse. Speegh'less, a. not able to speak. Speed, [S. sped.] v. t. (pret. and pp. sped) to hasten, — n. haste ; despatch. Speed'i-ly, ad. with despatch. Speed'i-ness, n. haste ; despatch. Speedy, a. quick ; hasty. Spell, [S.,] n. a charm ; turn at work, — v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spelled, spelt) to name letters for the pronunciation of a word ; to take a turn. Spelter, n. a kind of semi-met:>l. Spend, [S. spendan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spent) to consume ; to waste ; to pass. Spend'er, n. one who spends. Spendthrift, [ + ] n. a prodigal. Sperm, [Gr. sperma,] n. the seed of ani- mals ; oil obtained from the whale's head. Sperm-a-ce'ti, [L. sperma f catus.] n. fatty matter obtained from the head of the South Sea whale. Sperm-at ic, [sperm,] a. consisting of sperm ; seminal Spew, [S. sp>'wan.] v. t. or i. to vomit. Sphag'e-late, (si'as'e-lute,) [sphacelus,] v. t. or *. to mortify. Spliag-e-lation, n. a becoming gangrenous. Sphil ce-lus, [dv. sphalcelos,] n. mortifica- tion. Sphere, (sf(~re,) [Gr. sphaira,] n. a globe; orb ; circuit. Spher ic-al, a. having the form of a sphere ; globular; round. Sphe-ric'i-ty. n. roundnoss. Spherics, n. doctrine of the sphere; spheri- cal geometry. Spheroid, [Gr. sphaira + eidos,] n. a body nearly spherical. Sphe-roid'al, a of the form of a spheroid. Spherule, [L. sphwrula,] n. a little sphere. Sphinx, (sfinks.) [Gr..l n. a monster with the body of a lion and the face of a woman. Spi'cate, [L. spica,] a. eared like corn; hav- ing spikes. Spige, [Fr. epice,] n. an aromatic plant, — v. t. to season with spice. Spl'ger-y, n. spices. Spfgi-ness, n. the quality of being spicy ; piquancy. Spick'and-span, a. bright ; shining. Spicu-lar, \spike,] a. resembling a dart. Spi 9J, [spice,] a. like spice. Spi'der, n. an insect that spins webs for catching prey. Spig'ot, [spike,] n. a peg to stop a cask. Spike, [L. spica.] n. an ear of corn ; a large nail. — v. t. to fasten with a spike : to "spike a gun" is to drive a large nail or spike into the vent hole, so as to render the gun unserviceable. Spike nard, (spik'-) [L. spica f nardus,] n. a plant. Spik'y, [spike.] a. having a sharp point. Spile, [D. spil, | n. a pin for a cask. Spill, [S. spillan] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spilled, spilt) to shed ; to be lost by shed- ding. Spin, [S. spinnan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spun) to draw out and twist into threads. Spin'agh, Spin'a^e, [L. spinacea,] n. a gar- den plant. Spi'nal, [spine.] a. belonging to the spine. Spin'dle, [S. spindel.] n. a pin to form thread on, — v. i. to become thin or tall. Spine, [L. spina,] n. the back bone ; a thorn. Spi-nes'cent, [spine,] a. becoming hard and thorny. Spin'et, [It. spinetta,] n. a musical instru- ment. Spi-nifer-ous, [L. spina +fero,] a. bearing thorns. Spiu'ner, n. one who spins ; a spider. Spin'ning, [spin,] n. the act of drawing out and twisting, as thread Spi-nos'i-ty, [spine,] n. state of being thorny ; crabbedness. Spinous, a. full of spines : thorny. Spln'ster, [spin.] n. a woman who spins ; a maiden. Spiny, [spine,] a. full of spines; thorny. Spi'ra-cle, n. a small aperture. Spiral, a. winding; like a screw*. Spire, [Gr. speira,] n. a winding like a screw ; a steeple ; a shoot. Spire, v. i. to shoot up ; to sprout. Splr'it, [L. spiro,] n. breath; immaterial substance; excitement; vigour, — v. i. to animate. Spirit-ed, pp. animated, —a. full of life; ardent. Splr'it-less, a. dull ; lifeless Splr'it-less-ness, n. want of life. Splr'it-ous, a. I'efln »1 ; ardent. Spfr'it-u-al, a. incorporeal; pertaining to divine things. SP [ 209 ] SP tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, not, new; cede, §rem, raise, this, chin. Spir-it-u-al'i-ty, n. immateriality; spiritual nature ; holy affections. Spirlt-u-al-ize, v. t. to convert to a spiritual sense. Spir'it-u-al-ly, ad. divinely. Spir'it-u-ous, a. consisting of spirit. Spirt. See Spurt. Spir'y L [spire,] a. like a spire ; pyramidical. Spis-sa'tion, [L. spissus,] n. act of thick- ening. Spis'si-tude, n. thickness of soft sub- stances. Spit, [S. spitu,] n. an iron prong,— v. t. to put on a spit,— [S. spcetan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spit) to eject spittle. Spite, [D. spyt,~\ n. malice; rancour; defi- ance, — v. t. to thwart ; to vex. Spite'ful, a. malicious ; malignant. Spite'ful-ness, n. malignancy. Spit'ter, {spit,'] n. one who spits ; a young deer. Spit'ting, ppr. putting on a spit; ejecting saliva. Spittle, n. saliva; matter spit. Spit-toon', n. a vessel to receive the saliva. Splash, 1= plash,] v. t. to dash with water. Splashy, a. full of mud and water. Splay 'foot-ed, [= display,] a. having broad feet. Spleen, [G-er. splen,] n. the milt ; spite. Spleen'ful, a. angry ; peevish ; melancholy. Splen'dent, [L. splendeo,] a. shining; bright. Splen'did, a. showy ; magnificent. Splen'dour, n. great brightness. Splen'e-tic, [spleen,] a. full of spleen. Splenl-tive, a. fiery ; passionate. Splenic, a. belonging to the spleen. Splice, [D. splissen,] v. t. to unite, as two ends of a rope, — n. the union of ropes by interweaving the ends. Splint, Splinter, [D. splinter,] n. thin piece of wood. Splint'er, v. t. to split into thin pieces ; to confine with splinters. Splint' er-proof, [+] a. strong enough to re- sist the splinters of bursting shells. Splint' er-y, a. like splinters. Split, [D. splitten.] v. t. (pret and pp. split) to divide lengthwise. Splut'ter, n. bustle ; tumult, — v. i. to speak hurriedly and indistinctly. Spoil, [L. spolio,] v. t. or *'. to rob ; to strip ; to decay, — n. plunder. Spoil'er, n. one that spoils. Spoke, pret. of Speak, — [S. spaca,] n. the ray or bar of a wheel. Spok'en, pp. of Speak. Spokesman, [+] n. one who speaks. Sp51i-ate, [L. spolio,] v. t. or i. to pillage. Spo-li-ation, n. the act of plundering. Spon-dalc, a. pertaining to a spondee. Spon'dee, [L. spondceus,] n. a poetic foot of two long syllables. Sponge, (spunj,) [L. spongia,] n. a porous marine substance which imbibes liquids, — v. t. to wipe out with a sponge. Spdng'er, n. one who sponges or hangs on. Spong'i-ness, n. softness ; porousness. Spongy, a. of a loose texture ; soft. SpSn'sal, [L. sponsum, spondeo,] a. relating to marriage. Spon'sor, n. a. surety ; a godfather. Spon-ta'ne-ous, [L. sponte,] a. voluntary. Spon-ta'ne-ous-ness, n. voluntariness. Spon-toon', [Fr. esponton,] n. a kind of half pike. Spool, [Dan. spole,] n. a weaver's reed,— v. t. to wind on spools. Spoom, v. i. to pass swiftly. Spoon, [Ic. sponn,] n. a small table utensil with a bowl at the end for dipping. Spoon'ful, n. as much as a spoon holds. Spoon'meat, [+] n. food eaten with a spoon. Sport, [? D. boert,] n. diversion; pastime, — v. i. to play ; to make merry. Sport'ful, a. making sport. Sportive, a. merry ; gay ; airy. Sport'ive-ness, n. playfulness. Sportsman, [+] n. one fond of hunting. Spot, [D. spat,] n. a speck; disgrace; a place, — v. t. to mark ; to stain ; to disgrace. Spotless, a. pure ; immaculate. Spot'ted, a. marked with spots. Spot'ted-ness, n. a state of being spotted. SpSt'ty, a. full of spots. Spousal, a. matrimonial, — n. marriage. Spouse, [Fr. epouse; L. sponsum, spondeo,] n. a husband or wife. Spouseless, a. having no husband or wife. Spout, [D. spuit,] n. a projecting mouth ; a pipe, — v. t. or i. to issue out of a narrow orifice. Sprain, [Sw. sprangu,] n. excessive strain- ing of the ligaments of the joints, — v. t. to overstrain ligaments. Sprang, pret. of Spring. Sprat, [D. sprot,].n. a small sea fish. Sprawl, [Dan. spradle,] v. i. to spread and stretch. Spray, [S. spree,] n. a small shoot; wateff driven from the sea. Spread, (spred,) [S. sprmdan,] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. spread) to extend ; to scat- ter ; to publish, — n. extent, or expansion. Sprig, [S. spree,] n. a small branch; twig; slip, — v. t. to work with sprigs. Sprig'gy, a. full of sprigs. Spritf/tt'fiil, (sprite'ful,) [spright or sprite,] a. brisk ; lively ; gay. Sprifirfttlul-ness, SpriflTit'li-ness, n. briskness ; vivacity. Sprint less, a. destitute of life ; dull. Sprightly, a. brisk ; lively ; active. Spring, [S. springan,] (pret. sprang, sprung, pp. sprung,) v. t. or i. to rise out of the ground ; to leap ; to bound ; to fire as a mine; to crack a mast, — n. a season of the year when plants spring ; a leap ; a fountain. Springe, (sprinj,) [spring,] n. agin; a snare. Spring'halt, [+] n. lameness of a horse in which he twitches up his legs. Spring'i-ness, n. elasticity. Springing, n. act of leaping ; growth. Spring'tide, [+] n. a tide at the new and full moon. Spring'y, a. containing springs ; elastic. Sprinkle, [S. sprengan,] v. t. to cast drops of water. Sprinkling, n. act of scattering in small particles. Sprit, [S. spry tan,] v. i. to sprout, — [S. spreot,] n. a shoot ; a pole ; a boom. Sprite, [Gei*. spriet,] n. a spirit; an appari- tion. Sprit'sail, [+] n. a sail extended by a sprit. O SP [ 210 ] ST fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, n5t, nor, move, ddve ; Sprout, [S. spry tan,] v. i. to shoot; to bud, — n. shoot of a plant. Spruge, a. neat; trim, — [? Prussia,] n. a spec es of fir. Spriice'beer, n. a beer tinctured with branches of fir. Spruge'ness, n. neatness in dress. Sprung, pret. and pp. of Spring. Spume, [L. spuma,] n. froth ; foam. Spu-mesgenge, n. frothiness. Spumous, Spum'y, a. consisting of froth or scum ; foamy. Spun, pret. and pp. of Spin. Spunk, n. dry rotten wood ; spirit. Spur, [S. spur a.] n. instrument with sharp points, — v. t. to prick ; to incite. Spur'gall, [+] v. t. M gall with a spur. Spuri-ous, [L. sp^rcus,"] a. illegitimate; counterfeit. Spu'ri-ous-ness, n. the quality of not being genuine. Spur'ling, n. a small sea fish. Spurn, [S. spurnan,] v. t. to reject with dis- dain, — n. a kick ; insolent treatment. Spur'ri-er, [spur,] n. one who makes spurs. Spurt, [Sw. spruta] v. t. to throw out a stream, — n. a small quick stream. Spu-ta'tion, [L. sputo,] n. act of spitting. Sput ter, v. i. to throw spittle. Spy, [Fr. 6pier,) n. one who watches actions, — v. t. to discover. Spyglass, [+] n. a small telescope. Squab, (skwob,) a. thick and stout ; short and fat, — n. a young domestic pigeon ; a sofa. Squab bi-ness, n. plumpness ; thickness ; fatness. Squab'bish, Squab'by, a. thick ; fat. Squabble, v. i. to wrangle, — n. a wrangle. Squab'bler, n. a quarrelsome fellow. Squad, (squod,) [Fr. escouade,) n. a company or small party. Squadron, [Fr. escadron ; L. quadratus,] n. part of a fleet ; a body of troops. Squalid, (skwol'id,) [L. squalidus,] a. foul; filthy. Squal-id'i-ty, Squal'id-ness, n. foulness, fil- thiness. Squall, [S. sqvala,] n. a sudden gust of wind ; a loud scream or outcry, — v. i. to cry out or scream. Squall'er, n. one that cries loudly. Squall'y, a. subject to sudden gusts. Squaior, [L.,] n. foulness; filthiness. Squan'der, [tfer. lavishly. schwenden,] v. t. to spend quan'der-er, n. a spendthrift. Square, [L. quadratus,] a. having four equal si. stadthoilder,] n. a chief magistrate in Holland and Ger- many. Staff, [S. staf,] n. (pi. staffs or staves) a stick for support; prop; stay; pole; [Ic. stef,] five lines and spaces in music ; a stanza ; [Fr. estafette,] an establishment in an army. Stag, n. male red deer ; male ox. Stage, [Fr. ctage,] n. floor of a playhouse. iStage coach, [+] n. a coach that runs by stages. Stage play-er, [+] n. an actor of plays. Stag'gard, [stag,] n. a four-year-old stag. Stag'ger, [D. stagger en,] v. t. to reel in walk- ing. Stag'ger§, n. pi. vertigo in horses; madness. Stag'nan-cy, [L. stagno,] n. being without motion or flow. Stag'nant, a. not flowing ; still. Stag'nate, [L. stagno,] v. i. to be motionless. Stag-na'tion, n. absence of motion. Staid, (pret. and pp. of Stay,) a. steady; so- ber ; grave. Staid'ness, n. stead' Stain, [= distain, ] t». t. to discolour,— n. a blot ; disgrace. Stain less, a. free from stains. Stair, (S. stager, \ n. a step for ascending. Stiir'case, |4-J n. the place for stairs ; a set of stairs. Stake, [S. stace,] n. a sharpened stick of wood; wager; pledge,— v. t. to wager. ST [ 211 ] ST tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Sta-lac'tite, [Gr. stalasso,] n. a mineral in form of an icicle. Sta-lag'mite, n. a spar formed in the shape of drops. Stale, a. vapid and tasteless, — n. a decoy; old beer, — v. t. to make vapid, — v. i. to discharge urine. Stale'ness, n. vapidness ; triteness. Staik, (stawk,) [S. stcelg,] n. the stem of a plant, — v. i. to strut. StaZk'y, a. resembling a stalk. Stall, [S. steal,] n. a stand for a beast; a bench, — v. t. to keep in a stable ; to set. Stall'fed, [+] a. fattened in a stable. Stall'feed, [+] v. t. to fatten in a stable. Stallion, (stalyun,) [Fr. etalon,] n. a horse for stock. Sta'men, [L.,] n. (pi. sta'mens, stamina) firm, solid part ; support ; filament and anther of a flower. Stam'mer, [S. stamer,] v. i. to hesitate in speaking. Stam'mer-ing-ly, ad. with stuttering. Stamp, |D. stampen,] v. t. to strike with the foot ; to mark, — n. an instrument for im- pressing a mark ; thing stamped. Stanch, [Fr. etanclier,'] v. t. to stop, as flowing blood, — a. firm ; sound. Stanch'er, n. that which stanches. Stan'chion, (stan'shyun,) n. a small prop or support. Stanchless, a. that cannot be stopped. Stanch'ness, n. soundness ; firmness. Stand, [S. standan,] v. i. (pret. and pp. stood) to be on the feet ; to stop ; to remain ; to persist,—?!, a stop ; station ; perplexity ; musket and apparatus. Stand'ard, n. an ensign ; rule ; test. Stand'ard-bear-er, [+] n. an ensign or cor- net. Stand'ish, n. a case for holding pens and ink. Stan'na-ry, [L. stannum,] n. the mines and places where tin is dug. Stan'za, [It.,] n. a staff or number of verses in poetry. Stan-za'ic, a. consisting in stanzas. Sta'ple, [S. stapel,~) n. a bent iron ; mart for goods ; the pile of wool ; principal produc- tion,— a. chief; principal. Star, [S. steorra,] n. a luminous body in the heavens ; the mark (*), — v. t. to set or adorn with stars. Star'board, [S. steor-bord,] n. right side of a ship. Starch, [S. stearc,] n. a substance to stiffen clotb,— a. stiff ; precise, — v. t. to stiffen with starch. Starch'ed-ness, n. stiffness in manner. Stargh'y, a. stiff; precise. Stare, [S. starian,] v. i. to look with eyes wide open, — n. a fixed look. Star'er, n. an eager gazer. Star'fort, [+] n. a fort with several salient angles. Star'gaz-er, [+] n. one who observes the stars. Stark, [S. stearc,] a. stiff; strong; deep,— ad. wholly ; entirely. ' Star less, a. having no stars visible. Star'li#ftt, [+] n. light from the stars,— a. enlightened by the stars. Starling, [S. siare,~] n. a bird; defence to the piers of bridges in rivers. Star'ry, [star,] a. consisting or resembling stars. Start', [D. storten,] v. i. or t to move sud- denly ; to set out ; to let out as a liquor, — n. a sudden motion. Start'er, n. one that starts or rouses. Start'ful, a. apt to start ; skittish. Star'tle, v. t. or i. to alarm suddenly. Starting-post, [+] n. the barrier from which the race begins. Startled, pp. suddenly surprised. Startling, ppr. or a. suddenly surprising. Star-va'tion, n. state of being starved. Starve, [S. steorfan,] v. i. or t. to perish with hunger. Starveling, n. he or that which is lean. State, [L. statum, sto,~\ n. condition ; pomp ; a kingdom or republic, — v. t. to express in words. Staled, pp. told ; recited, — a. settled ; regu- lar. Stateli-ness, n. grandeur. Stately, a. august ; grand. State'ment, n. account of particulars. State'room, [+] n. an apartment in a ship. States'man, [+] n. one skilled in the art of government. Stat'ic-al, a. pertaining to the science of weighing. Statics, [G-r. statike,] n. the science of bodies at rest. Sta'tion, [L. statum, sto,~\ n. fixed place or office ; rank ; a place calculated for the rendezvous of troops, — v. t. to fix in a cer- tain place. Sta'tion-al, a. pertaining to a station. Sta'tion-ar-y, a. fixed in a place ; settled. Sta tion-er, n. one who sells paper, &c. Sta'tion-er-y, n. articles usually sold by a stationer, as paper, quills, &c. Sta/tist, n. a statesman. Sta-tistlc-al, a. pertaining to the civil condi- tion of a people. Sta-tist'ics, n. a collection of facts respec^g the civil condition of a people. Stat'u-a-ry, n. art of carving ; a carver. Statue, (statyu,) [L. statuo,] n. an image. Stat'ure, n. the natural height of an animal, as a man. Stat'u-ta-ble, a. made by or conformable to statute. Statute, (stafyute,) n. a law enacted by a legislature. Stat u-to-ry, a. established by statute. Stave, [ = staff,] n. a thin piece of timber for casks ; the five lines on which music is written, — v. t. (pret. and pp. stove, or staved) to break or burst ; to push off. Stay, [Fr. etayer.] v. t. or i. (pret. staid or stayed) to continue in a place ; to stop ; to hinder, — n: continuance ; stop. Staylace, [+] n. lace for fastening stays in female dress. Stays, n. pi. a bodice for females ; any sup- port. Stead, [S. stede,] n. place ; room; turn. Stead'fast, a. firm ; constant. Stead'fast-ness, n. constancy. Steadl-ly, ad. with firmness. Stead'i-ness, n. constancy. Stead'y, [stead,] a. firm; constant, — v. t. to hold or keep firm ; to support. Steak, [S. sticce,] n. a slice of beef, &c. ST [ 212 ] ST fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; Steal, [S. stelan,] v. t. or i. (pret. stole, pp. stolen) to take feloniously from another. Stealth, (stelth,) n. act of stealing ; secret practice. Steam, [S. stem,'] n. the vapour of water, — v. t. or i. to rise in vapour ; to expose to steam. Steam'bdat, Steam'er, [+] n. a vessel pro- pelled by steam. Steam'en-^ine, [+] n. an engine worked by steam. Steed, [S. steda,~\ n. a war horse. Steel, [S. style,'] n. iron with a small portion of carbon, — v. t. to harden. Steely, a. made of steel ; hai'd. Steel'yard, [+] n. an implement for weigh- ing. Steep, [S. steap,] a. sloping ; inclined, — n. a precipitous place, — [Ger. slippen,] v. t. to soak in a liquid. Stee'ple, [S. s'ypel,] n. spire of a church. Steep'ness, [steep,'] n. steep descent. Steep'y, a. having steep declivity. Steer, [S. steor,] n. a young male of the ox kind, — [S. steor an,] v. t. or i. to direct. Steer'age, [steer,] n. room in the forepart of a ship. Steers'man, [+] n. one who steers a ship. SteTlar, [L. stella,] a. pertaining to stars. Stellate, a. resembling a star ; radiated. Stelli-form, [L. stella + forma,] a. being in the form of a star. Stem, [S. stemn,] n. the main body of a tree or other plant ; stock of a family, — v. t. to oppose as a current. Stench, [S. stenc,] n. an offensive smell. Sten'cil, n. a thin leather or oil-cloth pattern used for colouring walls, — v. t. to paint by the aid of a figured pattern. Sten-o-graph ic, a. expressing in characters or shorthand. Ste-nog'ra-phy, [Gr. stenos + grapho,] n. the art of writing in shorthand. Sten-to'ri-an, a. like Stentor ; very loud. Step, [S. steep,] v. t. or i. to walk ; to fix,— n. a pace ; gait ; degree. Step'child, [+] n. a son or daughter by mar- riage. Step'fa-tfier, [+] n. a father by marriage. Step'moth-er, [ + ] n. a mother by marriage. Steppe, n. a large extent of uncultivated pasture land. Ster-co-ra/tion, [L. stercus,] n. the act of dunging. Ster-e-og'ra-phy, [Gr. stereos -\- grapho,] n. the art of describing solid bodies. Ster-e-om'e-try, [Gr. stereos + metron,] n. the art of measuring solid bodies. Ster'e-o-scope, [Gr. stereos + slcopeo,] n. an op- tical Instrument for viewing small pictures. Ster'e-o-type, [Gr. stereos + tujws,] n. a body of immovable types, — v. t. to print from fixed types. Ster'e-o-typ-er, n. one who makes stereotype. BtSr'ile, [ i>. sterUis, \ a. barreu ; unfruitful. Ste-ril'i-ty, v. barrenness. Sterling, [Easterling,] n. English money, —a. genuine. Stern, [S. stenr-erv.] n. the hinder part of a ship, — [S. ttyrnerfa. severe In look ; harsh. Stern'9hase, [+ ] n. b gun to fire from the stern. Stern'ness, n. harehness. Ster'non, [Gr.,] n. the breast-bone. Ster-nu-tation, [L. sternuto,] n. the act of sneezing. Ster-nu'ta-tive, a. causing to sneeze. Ster-nu'ta-tor-y, n. that which provokes sneezing. Ster'to-rous, [L. sterto,] a. snoring. Stew, [Fr. etuve,] v. t. or i. to seethe; to boil, — n. meat stewed ; a hot-house. Stew'ard, [S. stiward,] n. a man who man- ages the concerns of another's household, estate, &c. Stew'ard-ship, n. office of a steward. Stick, [S. sticca,] n. a short piece of wood, — v. t. {pret. and pp. stuck) to fix ; to ad- here ; to stop ; to stab. Stick'i-ness, n. quality of adhering. Stickle, v. i. to strive or contend. Stickler, n. one who takes part ; obstinate contender. Sticky, a. viscous ; glutinous. Stiff, [S. Stif] a. unbending ; stubborn. Stiffen, v. t. or i. to make stiff. Stiff'en-ing, n. something to make more stiff. Stiff'necked, (nekt,) [+] a. stubborn; obsti- nate. Stiffness, n. want of pliability. Stifle, v. t. to suppress ; to choke, — n. joint of a horse. Stig'ma, [Gr.,] n. brand ; mark of disgrace. Stig'ma-tize, v. t. to mark with infamy. Stile, [S. stigel,] n. a set of steps to pass from one inclosure to another. Stile, [L. stylus,] n. a pin on the face of a dial. Sti-let'to, [It.,] n. a small dagger; an instru- ment to make eyelet holes. Still, [S. stillan,] v. t. to calm ; to quiet,— a. calm ; motionless, — n. a vessel or boiler, — ad. to this time; nevertheless; notwith- standing. Stil-la-ti'tious, [L. still o,] a. falling in drops. Stil'la-tor-y, n. a laboratory ; an alembic. Still-born, [+] a. dead at the birth. Still'ness, n. calm ; quietness. Still'y, ad. calmly ; quietly. Stilt, [D. stelt,] n. a piece of wood with a shoulder to raise the foot above the mud in walking. Stim'u-lant, a. tending to excite action. Stim'u-liite, [L. stimulus,] v. t. to excite. Stim-u-la tion, n. act of exciting. Stim'u-la-tive, a. tending to excite,— n. that which stimulates. Stim'u-la-tor, n. he that excites. Stim'u-lus, [L.,] n. something that increases action in the animal aystem. Sting, [S. stingan,] v. t I pret. and pp. stung) — n. an animal's weapon ; anything giving pain. Stinger, n. that which BtingS. stm gi-ness, [stingy,] n. mean covetonsness; avarice. Sting ing, [sting,] n. act of wounding with a sting. Stingless, a. having no sting. Stin go, v. strong old beer. Stin'gy, I w. ystang,] a. meanly covetous. Stmk. [S. ttenc,] n. -aw offensive smell, — v.i. (pret. stank, stunk ; j>p. stunk) to emit an offensive smell. Stinkard, n. B mean, dirty fellow. Stint. [S. stintan, | v. t. to bound ; to limit ; to restrain, — n. a limit ; restraint ST [ 213 ] ST tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh : oil, boy. our, no^, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, cjiin. Stipend, [L. stipendium,] n. seuied pay ; salary. Sti-pendl-a-ry, a. receiving a stipend. Stlp'ple, v. t. to engrave by dots. Stipulate, [L. stipulor,] v. i. to bargain. Stip-u-la'tion, n. an agreement. Stip'u-la-tor, n. one who bargains. Stir, [S. styran,] v. t. or i. to move ; to incite, — n. tumult ; bustle ; agitation. Stitrup, (stur'rup,) [S. stirap,] n. an iron for a horseman's foot. Stitch, [S. stice.] v. t. to sew loosely, — n. single pass of a needle. Stith, [S.,J n. an anvil. Stith'y, n. a smith's shop, — v. t. to form on an anvil. Stoc-ca'do, [It. stoccato,] n. a thrust with a rapier. Stock, [S. stoc,~\ n. stem of a tree ; progeni- tor of a family ; a cravat ; a fund ; cattle, — v. t. to furnish, or store. Stock-ade', n. a sharpened stake ; a line of posts for a barrier,— v. t. to fortify with stakes. Stock'brok-er, [+] n. a broker in stocks. Stock'dove, [+] n. a pigeon in its wild state. Stock'fish, [+] n. cod dried hard. St5ck'ing, n. a covering for the foot and leg. Stock'job-bing, [+] n. the dealing in the public stocks. Stocklock, [+] n. a lock fixed in wood. Stocks, n. pi. shares in the funds ; a frame for punishment. Stock'still, [+] a. motionless. Stole. [Gr. stoa,] n. one who affects insensi- bility to pain. St5'ic-al, a. unfeeling. Stol-cism, n. insensibility. Stole, [L. stola.] n. a long vestment. Stole, Stolen, pret. &nd pp. of Steal. St51'id, [L. stolidus.] a. dull; foolish. Stom'ac^.. (stum'ak.) [Gr. stomaclios,] n. the organ of digestion, — v. t. to brook or en- dure. Stom'a-cher, n. something worn on the breast. Sto-mac7ilc, a. tending to strengthen the stomach. Stone, [S. stan,'] n. a concretion of earth ; a calculus; a weight. — a. made of or like stone.— v. t. to pelt with stones. Stone'blind, [+] a. perfectly blind. Stone'dead, [+] a. lifeless as a stone. Stone'fruit, [-f] n. fruit that contains a stone. Stone ma-son, [+] n. a mason who works in stone. Stone'pit, [+] n. a quarry of stone. Stone'still, [+] a. motionless as a stone. Stone'ware, [+] n. potter's ware. Stone'work, [+] n. work consisting of stones. Ston'i-ness, n. abundance of stones. Stony, a. consisting of stones ; full of stones ; hard. Stood, pret. of Stand. Stook, [W. y stive,] n. a collection of sheaves set up. Stool, [S. stol,] n. a seat without a back. Stoop, [S. stupian,] v. i. to bend forward ; to descend ; to yield, — n. act of stooping. St6Sp'ing-ly, ad. with stooping. St5p, [D. stoppen,] v. t or i. to check motion ; to stand still ; to suppress ; to stay, — n. cessation of motion ; pause. St5p'cock, [+] n. a cock for stopping or turning off liquor. St5p'page, n. state of being stopped. Stop'per, n. a stopple ; a short rope. StSp'ple, n. that which is used to close a bottle. Stor'age. [store,] n. price of storing. Storax, [L. styrax,] n. the name of a tree and its gum. Store, [S. stor,] n. plenty; a warehouse,— v. t. to furnish. Storehouse, [+] n. a magazine. Store'keep-er, [+] n. one who tends a store. Sto'ri-ed, [story,] a. related in story. St5rk, [S. store,] n. a bird of passage. Storm, [S.,] 7i. a tempest ; an assault ; tu- mult, — v. t. to rage ; to enter by assault. Storm'i-ness, n. tempestuousness ; tumult. Storm'ing, n. act of attacking a place by open force. St5rm'y, a. agitated with winds. Sto'ry, [It. storia ; L. and Gr. historia,] n. history ; a tale ; — [S. steer,] loft of a house. Stout, [D.,] a. large; strong; brave. Stoutness, n. strength. Stove, [S. stofa.] n. a place for fire ; an iron box, — v. t. to keep warm by artificial heat. Stow, [S.,] v. t. to lay up. Stow'age, n. act of stowing. Stralbism, [L. strabo,]n. the habit of squinting. Strad'dle, [S. strcede,] v. i. or t. to walk wide. Straggle, [S. stragan.] v. i. to wander aside. Straggler, n. one who quits the way. Strait, (strate,) [S. streccan.] a. right ; direct,— ad immediately. Straight 'en, (strat'n.) v. t. to make straight. Strai^/it'ness, n. directness. Strai<77it way, ad. immediately. Strain, [L. stringo,] v. t. to stretch ; to draw with force ; to filter, — n. a sprain ; force ; song. Strain'er, n. instrument for filtration. Strait, [= straight,] a. narrow ; close; strict, — n. a narrow pass ; distress. Straiten, v. t. to distress ; to make narrow. Straitness, n. narrowness. Straifjack-et, [+] n. an apparatus to confine maniacs. Strake, [Sp. straca.] n. an iron band. Strand, [S.,J n. shore of the sea or of a lake; twist of a rope, — v. t. or i. to be driven on shore; to run aground. Strange, [Fr. etr anger ; L. extraneus, extra,] a. wonderful ; foreign. Strangely, ad. wonderfully ; oddly. Strangeness, n. singularity. Stranger, n. a guest. Strangle, [L. strangulo,] v. t. to choke. Strangles, n. pi. swellings in a horse's throat. Strang'u-la-ted, a. compressed. Strang-u-la tion, n. the act of strangling. Strang'u-ry, [Gr. stranx + our on,] n. difficulty in discharging urine. Strap. [S. stropp.] n, a long strip of leather; among the military a shoulder decoration, — v. t. to beat with a strap. Strap-pa'do, n. a punishment. Strap'ping, a. large ; lusty. Strata, [L.,] n. pi. beds; layers. Strata-gem, [Gr. stratos + ago,] n. artifice; trick. ST [ 214 ] ST fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Strat'e-gy, n. the science and art of military command, and of directing great military movements. Strat-i-fi-ca'tion, n. forming into a strata. Strat'i-fy, [L. stratum +facio,] v. t. to form into layers. Stra'tum, [L.,] n. pi. strata; a layer, as of earth. Straw, [S. streow,] n. a stalk of grain, pulse, &c. ; mass of stalks. Strtiw'ber-ry, [ + ] n. a plant and its fruit. Straw'col-our, [+] n. a beautiful yellowish colour. Stray, [S. stragan,] v. i. to wander, — n. a beast that wanders. Streak, [S. strica,] n. a line of colour; a stripe, — v. t. to stripe. Streaked, a. variegated with stripes. Streak'y, a. striped. Stream, [S.,] n. a running water; a current, — v. i. to flow in a current. Stream'er, n. a flag. Stream'let, n. a small stream. Strcam'y, a. flowing with a current. Street, [S. street,'] n. away or road in a city. Street'waik-er, n. a prostitute. Strength, [S.,] n. force; vigour; firmness. Stren^th'en, v. t. or i. to make strong. Strength 'en-er, n. that gives strength. Strength'less, a. destitute of strength. Stren'u-ous, [L strenuus,] a. eagerly press- ing ; vigorous. Strep'er-ous, [L. strepo,] a. loud ; noisy. Stress, [distress,] n. force ; violence. Stretch, [S. streccan, ] v. t. to draw out ; to strain, — n. extension ; extent. Stretcji'er, n. one that stretches; a plank. Strew, (orStro,) [S. streowian,] v. t. to scatter. Stri-ae, [L.,] n. pi. small channels in shells of cockles, scollops, &c. Stri'ate, or Stri'a-ted, [striae,] a. streaked. Strick'en, [strike,] pp. struck ; advanced. Strick'le, [strike,'] n. a strike for grain. Strict, [L. strictum, stringo,] a. severe ; close ; rigid. Strict'ness, n. severity; rigour. Strict'ure, (strikt'yur,) n. contraction'; criti- cism. Stride, [S. stride,] n. a long step —v. i. (prct. stride, strode; pp. strid, stridden) to take long steps. Strld'u-lous, [L. stride-,] a. making a small noise. Strife, [strive,] n. contention; rivalship. Strike, [S. astrican,] v. t. (pret. struck ; pp. struck, stricken) to lay on a blow ; to sur- render. Strik'ing, a. forcible; impressive. String, [S. streng,] n. a Blender line ; a series, — v. t. (prct. and pp. Btrung) to furnish with Strings ; to file on a string. Stringent, [ L. stringo,] sistant. a. assisting. Sut frage, [L. svffragium,] ;?. a vote : voice. Suf-fu-mi-ga'tion, l-f-J n. fume raised by lire. Suf-fuse', [L. fttsum, fundo,] v.t. to spread over. Suf-fu'slon, (-fu'zhuu,) n. act of orerspread- iug. su [ 217 ] SU tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, buy, our, n5w, new; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Siig'ar, (shug'ar.) [Fr. sucre,] n. the juice of I canes or other plants reduced to a concrete state, — v. t. to sweeten. Sug'ar-can'dy, [+] n. crystallized sugar. Sugar-cane, [+] n. the cane whose juice produces sugar. Sfig'ar-loaf, [+] n. mass of refined sugar. SGg'a-ry, (shug'ar-e,) a. tasting of sugar ; sweet. Sug-gest', [L. gestum, gero,] v. t. to hint; to intimate. Sug-gestion, n. hint; intimation. Su£-gest'ive, a. containing a hint. Sui-gl-dal, a. pertaining to suicide. Sui-gide, [L. sui + ccedo,~] n. self-murder ; self-murderer. Suit, [sue,] n. a set ; retinue; process, — v. i. or t. to fit or be fitted. Suit'a-ble, a. fit; proper; accordant. Siiit'a-ble-ness, n. fitness. Suit'or. n. one courting ; a petitioner. Sul'cat-ed, [L. sulcus.] a. furrowed. Sulk. [S. solccn.] v. i. to be morose. Sulk'i-ness, n. silent moroseness. Sulky, a. sullen ; morose. Sul'len, a. sour ; morose ; obstinate. Sullen-ness, n. moroseness. Sully, [Fr. souiller,] v. t. or i. to soil; to spot ; to tarnish. Sul'phate, n. a compound of sulphuric acid and a base. Sulphur, [L.,J n. brimstone. Sul'phu-rate, v. t. to combine with sulphur. Sul-phu're-ous, a. having the qualities of sulphur. SuTphu-ret, n. a combination of sulphur with an earth, metal, or alkali. Sul-phuric. a. pertaining to sulphur. Sul'phur-ous, a. like sulphur. Sidphur-y. a. partaking of sulphur. Sultan, n. the Turkish emperor. Sul'tan-ess, n. empress of the Turks. Sultri-ness, a. state of being sultiy. Sul try, [S. swolath,] a. hot and close. Sum, [L. summa,] n. the whole amount, — to. t. to add and find the amount. Sumac. Su'mac/i, [Ar. sumak,] n. a tree used in medicine, &c. Sum'ma-ri-ly. ad. briefly. Sum'ma-ry, [5?nn,] a. brief; short; concise, — n. an abridged account. Sum'mer, [S. sumer,] n. the hot season. Summer-set, [cor. of Fr. soubresant,] n. a leap heels over head. Summit, [L. summits,'] n. the top; highest point. Summon, [Fr. ; L. sub + moneo,] v. t. to cite by authority ; to convoke ; to demand the surrender of a place. Summons, n. sing, a citation. Sump'ter,' [Fr. sommier,] n. a pack-horse. Sump tion, [L. sumptum, sumo,] n. act of taking. Sumptu-a-ry, [L. sumptus,] a. regulating expenses. Sumpt'u-ous, [L. sumptum, sumo,] a. splen- did ; expensive. Sumpt'u-ous-ness, n. splendour. Sun, [S. sunne,] n. the great luminary of day, — v. t. to expose to the sun. Sunbeam, [ + ] n. a ray of light. Sunburnt, | +] a . tanned by the sun. Sunday, [+] ?j. the Christian Sabbath. Siin'der, [S.] v. t. to part; to separate. Sfm'dl-al, [+] n. a marked plate to show the time by the shadow of a style. Sundries, n. pi. several things. Sun'dry/ [sunder,] a. diverse; several; many. Sfing, pret. and pp. of Sing. Sunk. prel. and^p. of Sink. Sun'less, a. wanting sunbeams. Sunlike, [+] a. resembling the sun. Sun'ni-ness, n. brightness of the sun's rays. Sunny, a. exposed to the sun. Sunrise, Sun'rls-ing, [ + ] n. first appearance of the sun in the morning. Sun'set, Sim'set-ting. [+] n. the disappear- ance of the sun at the close of day. Sun 'shine, [+] n. the radiant light of the sun. Sun shin-y, a. bright with the sun's rays; clear. Sup, [S. supan.] v. i. or t. to eat a supper, — n. a little taken with the lips. Su'per, a prefix denoting above or upon. Su'per-a-ble, [L. supero,] a. that may be overcome. Su-per-a-bound', [+] v. i. to be very abun- dant. Su-per-a-bund'ange, [+] n. more thanissuf- ficent. Su-per-a-bund'ant, [+] a. more than enough. Su-per-add', [+] v. i. to add over and above. Su-per-ad-dfrion, n. that which is added. Su-per-an'nu-ate, [L. annus,] v. t. to dis- qualify by old age. Su-per-an'nu-a-ted, pp. or a. disqualified by old age. Su-perb', [L. superbus,] a. grand; magni- ficent. Su-per-car'go, [+] n. one who has the care of a cargo. Su-per-gll'ia-ry, a. being above the eyebrow. Su-per-cil'i-ous, [L. cilium.] a. haughty. Su-per-cil'ious-ness. n. overbearing temper. Su-per-em'i-nent, [+] a. eminent in a high degree. Su-per-er-o-ga'tion, [L. super -f e+ rogo,] n. a doing more than duty. Su-per-ero-ga-to-ry, a. exceeding duty. Su-per-ex'gel-lenge, [+] n. superior excel- lence. Su-per-ex'cel-lent, a. very excellent. Su-per-fe-ta tion. [+] n. a second conception on a former one. Su-per-fi cial, [L. facio,] a. being on the surface. Su-per-fl'gi-al-i-ty, Su-per-fi'gial-ness, n. the quality of being superficial ; shallowness! Su-per-fi g ies, (-fish'ez,) [L.,] n. surface ; exterior part of a thing. Super-fine, [ + ] a. very fine. Su-per-flu'i-ty, [h.fiuo,] n. excess. Su-per'flu-ous, a. exceeding what is wanted ; useless. Su'per-flux, [L. fluxum, fiuo,] n. what is more than wanted. Su-per-human, [+] a. beyond what is human. Su-per-in-cum'bent, [+] n. lying or leaning on the top of something else. Su-per-in-duge', [+] v. t. to bring in as addi- tion to something. Su-per-in-tend', [+] v. t. to oversee. Su-per-in-tend'enge, n. inspection. su [ 218 ] SU f».te, fat, far, full; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Su-per-in-tend'ent, n. a manager,— a. direct- ing. Su-pe ri-or, [L.,] a. higher ; greater, — n. one older or higher ; a chief. Su-pe-ri-6r'i-ty, n. higher rank. Su-per-lation, [L. latum, fero,] n. exagger- ation ; exaltation beyond truth. Su-per la-tive, a. of the highest degree. Su-per'la-tive-ly, ad. in the highest degree. Su-per'la-tive-ness, n. state of being in the highest degree. Su-per-lu na-ry, [L. luna,] a. being above the moon. Su-per-mun'dane, [+] a. being above the world. Su-per'nal, [L. supernus,] a. being above ; cel< s:ial. Su-pir-na'tant, [L. nato,~\ a. swimming above. Su-per-nat'u-ral, [+] a. being beyond the laws of nature. Su-per-nu'mer-a-ry, [L. nnmerus,] a. ex- ceeding the number necessary. Su-per-royal, [+] a. denoting the largest paper. Su-per-scrTbe', [L. scribo,] v. t. to write above. Su-per-sciiption, [L. scriptum, sci'ibo,] n. a writing over or on the outside. Su-per-sede', [L. sedeo, | v. t. to set aside. Su-per-stl'tion, (-stish'un,) [L. sto,] n. rigour in religion ; credulous bigotry. Su-per-sti'tious, (-stish'us,) a. addicted to superstition ; credulous. Su-per-stra'tum, [+] n. a layer above an- other. Su-per-struct', [L. structum, struo,] v. t. to build on anything. Su-per-striic'tion, n. a building on some- thing. Su-per-struct'ure, n. an erection distinct from its foundation. Su-per-va-ca'ne-ous, [L. vaco,] a. superflu- ous. Su-per-vene', [L. venio,] v. i. to come extran- eous^ Su-per-ve'ni-ent, a. coming as extraneous. Su-per-ven'tion, n. a coming unexpectedly. Su-per-vis/ion, (-vizh'un,) n. inspection ; an overseeing. Su-per-vise', [L. visum, video,] v. t. to over- see ; to inspect. Su-per-vl'sor, n. an overseer. Su-per-vivV, [L. vivo,} v. i. to outlive. Sii'plne, [L. supinus,] n. a word from a verb. Su-pine', a. indolent. Su-pine'ness, n. carelessness. Supper, [sup,] n. the evening meal. Sup'per-less, a. having no supper. Sup-plant', [+] v. t. to displace by craft .Supple, [Fr. soup!e,\ a. pliable; flexible,— v. t. to make pliable. Sup'ple-ment, [L. ple.o.] n. an addition. Sup-ple-ment'al, Sup-ple-ment'a-ry, a. added to supply what is wanted. Sup'ple-ness, [supple,] n. pliancy , flexibi- lity. Siippli-ant, [L. plica,] a. entreating,—?!, a humble petitioner. gfip'pli-cant, [ L. pfico,] n. one who petitions. Bup'pli-cate, v. t. to entreat. Rup-pli-ca'tion, n. humble petition. Bup-ply', [Ii.pleo,] V. t. to fill or furnish, — n. sufficiency lor wants. Sup-port', [L. porto,] a. a prop ; mainten- ance, — v. t. to prop ; to sustain. Sup-port'a-ble, a. that may be sustained. Sup-port'er, n. he that sustains. Sup-pos'a-ble, a. that may he supposed. Sup-pos'al, n. a supposition. Sup-pose', [L. pono,] v. t. to lay down with- out proof; to imagine. Sup-po-si'tion, n. something supposed". Sup-pos-i-ti'tious, a. not genuine. Sup-pos'i-tive, a. supposed, — /!, what denotes a supposition. Sup-press', [+] v. t. to crush ; to restrain. Sup-pres'sion, n. act of suppressing. Sup-pres'sive, a. subduing ; concealing. Sup-press'or, n. one who suppresses. Stip'pu-rate, [L. pus,] v. i. or t. to generate pus. Sup-pu-ra'tion, n. ripening into matter. Sup pu-ra-tive, a. promoting suppuration. Sup-pu-ta'tion, n. computation. Sup-pute', [L. puto,] v. t. to reckon. Su'pra, a prefix signifying above or beyond. Su-pra-lap-sa'ri-an, [L. lapsus, labor,] n. one who disregards the doctrine of the fall. Su-pra-mun'dane, [ + ] a. above the world. Su-prem'a-cy, n. highest authority. Su-preme', [L. supremus,] a. highest ; chief, — n. the highest and greatest being ; God. Su-preme'ly, ad. in the highest degree. Sur, [L. super,] a prefix signifying over, upon, beyond. Sur-cease', [+] v. i. to cease. Sur-char^e', [+] v. t. to overcharge, — n. ex- cessive load. Siir'cin-gle, [L. cinpo,] n. a band or girt pass- ing over the saddle. Sur'cle, (sur'kl.) [L. surculus,] n. a little shoot ; a sucker. Surd, [L. surdus,] n. a quantity whose root cannot be exactly expressed in numbers. Sur'di-ty, n. deafness ; dulness. Sure, (shiire,) [Fr. sur ; L. securus,] a. cer- tain : confident ; firm. Sure'ness. n. certainty ; firmness. Surety, n. a bondsman. Surf, n. continued swell of the sea upon the shore. Sur'face, [Fr. sur, and/ace,] n. the outside. Surfeit, [Fr. sur, fait ; L. super +facio,] n. fulness by excess, — v. t. to feed so as to oppress. Surge, [L. surpo,] n. a large wave or billow. Surgeon, [chirurgeon,] n. one who heals ex- ternal injuries. Sur'ger-y, n. the art or act of healing exter- nal injuries of the body Sur'gi-cal, a. pertaining to surgery. Sur'gy, [surge,] a. rising in billows ; full of surges. Sur li-ness, n. the state or quality of being surly. SuT'ly, a. morose ; crabbed. Sur-mlse', [Fr. aur+mettre; L. super + •initio, | v. t. to suspect ; t'> imag d suspicion. Bur-m5unt', [+] v. t. to overcome; to con- quer. Sur-m5unt'a-ble, a. that can be overcome. Sur name, ». a family name. Surpass', [ +] ''• t. to gO l>eyond. Surplice, [Fr. surplis : L. sup< r + p^fticium,] it. a white garment for clergymen, SIT [ 219 ] SW tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Sur'plus, Sur'plus-age, [Fr. sur ; L. plus,} n. excess beyond what is wanted. Sur-pris'al, n. a surprise. Sur-prise', [Fr. sur + pris, prendre,'] n. won- der suddenly excited, — v. t. to come on unexpectedly ; to excite wonder in. Sur-pris'ing. ppr. falling on unexpectedly, — a. exciting surprise ; wonderful. Sur-ren'der, [+] v. t. to yield ; to give up, — n. the act of yielding up possession to an- other. Sur-rep'tion, [L. raptum, rapio,] n. a sur- prise ; sudden invasion. Sur-rep-ti'tious, a. done by stealth. Sur'ro-gate. [L. rogo,~\ n. a deputy who has the probate of wills. Sur-round', [Fr. sur, and round,'] v. t. to en- compass ; to inclose. Sur-solld, [+] n. fifth power of a number. Sur-tout, (-toot',) [Fr. = over all,] n. a close overcoat. Sur-vene', [L. venio,] v. i. to come as an ad- dition ; to be added. Siir'vey, [Fr. sur + voir ; It- video,] n. view; pi in or draft. Sur-vey', v. t. to take a view of; to measure. Sur-vey'or, (va'or,) n. an overseer ; one who measures land ; an inspector of goods, high- ways, &c. Sur-viv'al, n. a living beyond another. Sur-vive', [L. vivo,] v. t. to live beyond the life of another. Sur-viv'or, n. one who out-lives another. Sus-cep-ti-bill-ty, n. the quality of receiving impressions. Sus-cep'ti-ble, [L. captum, capio,] a. impres- sible. Sus-gep'tion, n. act of taking or admitting. Sus-cep'tive, a. capable of admitting. Sus-cip'i-ent, a. that admits or receives. Sus ci-tate, [L. cito.] v. t. to rouse; to excite. Sus-ci-ta tion. n. act of rousing. Sus-pect', [L. spectum, specio,] v. t. to ima- gine or mistrust. Sus-pend', [L.pendeo,] v. t. to hang ; to delay. Sus-pense', n. state of uncertainty. Sus-pen'sion, n. act of suspending. Sus-pi cion, [L. specio,] n. mistrust. Sus-pi gious, a. apt to suspect. Sus-pi ral, n. a breathing hole. Sus-pi-ra'tion, n. a long breath. Sus-pire', [L. spiro.] v. i. to sigh. Sus-tain', [L. teneo,] v. t. to bear; to endure. Sus-tain'a-ble, a. that can be supported. Sus'te-nance, n. food that sustains. Sus-ten-ta'tion, [sustain,'] n. support. Sutler, [D. zoetdaar, ] n. one who attends an army to sell provisions. Sut-tee , n. in India a widow who is burnt on the funeral pile of her husband. Sii'ture, [L. suo,] n. a seam; joint of the skull. Swab, TS. swebban.] n. a mop for cleaning floors ; sponge for cleaning the mouth, — v. t. to wipe with a swab. Swabber, n. one who swabs the decks of ships. Swad'dle, [S. sucethU,] v. t. to swathe, — n. clothes round the body. Swag, v. i. to sink by its weight. Swagger, [S. swegan.] v. i. to boast ; to brag. Swag ger-er, n. one who brags. Swag'gy, [swag,] a. hanging down. Swain, [S. swan.] n. a pastoral youth. Swale, I? = vale,] n. a tract of low land, — [S. swelan,] v. t. to waste or blaze away. Swallow, [S. sivalewe,] n. a bird ; the "throat, — [S. swelgan,] v. t. to take down the throat. Swam, pret. of Swim. Swamp, [S. swam,] n. wet, soft, spongy ground. Swamp'i-ness, n. the state of being marshy or boggy. Swamp'y, a. soft and spongy ; wet. Swan. [S.,] n. a large and beautiful water- fowl. Swan'skin, [+] n a kind of soft, downy flannel. Swap, (swop,) [S. swapan,] v. t. to exchange; to barter. Sward, [S. sweard,] n. grassy surface of land ; the skin of bacon, — v. t. to produce sward. Sware, pret. of Swear. Swarm, [S. swearm.] n. a great multitude, — v. i. to leave a hive in a body. Swart, Swarth, [S. sweart.] a. black ; tawny. Swarth'y, a. of a dark hue. Swash, [D. zwetsen,] n. impulse of water flowing witli violence. Swath, [S. swathe.] n. a line of grass mowed. Swathe, [S. suozthil,] n. a band or bandage, — v. t. to bind with cloth. Sway, [D. zwaaijen.^] v. t. or *. to wield; to govern, — n. rule; command; power. Sweal, [S. swelan,] v. i. to melt ; to blaze away. Swear, [S. svjerian.] v. i. (pret. sware, swore ; pp. sworn) to declare a solemn oath ; to utter oaths, — v. t. to put to an oath. Swearer, n. one who swears. Swearing, n. act of declaiming on oath; pro- faneness. Sweat, (swet.) [S. swat,] n. the sensible moisture which issues through the pores of an animal; perspiration; toil, — v. i. to perspire. Sweat'i-ness, n. state of perspiration. Sweat y, a. moist with sweat. Sweep, [S. swapan,] v. t. (pret. and pp. swept) to brush with a broom ; to pass along- ; to fetch a long stroke, — n. act of sweeping ; compass ; range ; a long oar. Sweepings, n. what is swept. Sweepstake, [+J n. pi. the whole money won at a horse-race. Sweet. [S. swet,] a. grateful to the taste. Sweetbread, [+] n. the pancreas. Sweet'bri-er, [+] n. a fragrant shrub. Sweet'en, v. t. or i. to make sweet. Sweet'en-er, n. that gives sweetness. Sweetheart, [+] n. a lover. Sweeting, n. a word of endearment ; a kind of apple. Sweetish, a. somewhat sweet. Sweetly, ad. gratefully. Sweetmeat, [+] n. fruit preserved. Sweet ness, n. gratefulness to the taste. Sweet'scent-ed, [+] a. having a sweet smell. Sweet'smell-ing, [+] a. fragrant. Sweet-wil'liam, [+] n. an odorous garden flower. Sweet-willow, [+] n. a Dutch myrtle. Swell, [S. swellan.] v. i. or t. to dilate or ex- tend, — n. extension of bulk. Swelling, n. a tumour. sw [ 220 ] SY fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Swelt'er, [S. sweltan,] v. i. to melt or perish with heat. Swelt'ry, a. almost melting. Swept, pret. of Sweep. Swerve, [D. zwerven,~\ v. i. to deviate. Swift, [S.,] a. moving with celerity. Svvift'ness, n. rapidity; celerity. Swig, [Ic. swiga,] v. t. or i. to drink in large draughts. Swill, [S. swilian,] v. t. to drink largely,— n. drink for swine. Swim, [S. swimman,] v. i. (pret. swam ; pp. swum) to move on a fluid ; to float ; to be dizzy. Swim'mer, n. one who swims. Swim'ming, n. a moving on water. Swim'ming-ly, ad. without obstruction. Svvin'dle, [D. zwendelen,] v. t to defraud grossly, or with deliberate artifice. Swindler, n. a cheat. Swine, [S. swin,~\ n. a hog ; a hoggish fel- low. Swine'herd, [+] n. a keeper of swine. Swing, [S. swengan,] v. t. or*, (pret. and pp. swung) to move when suspended, — n. a waving motion ; sweep ; unrestrained liberty. Swinge, [S. swing,] v. t. to beat soundly. Swing' er, n. one who swings. Swingle, [S. swingan,] v. t. to cleanse flax by beating, — v. i. to dangle. Swin'gle-tow, [+] n. coarse part of flax. Swin'ish, [swine,] a. like swine ; gross. Switch, [Sw. svege, \ n. a flexible twig. Swiv'el, [S. siuifan,] n. a ring turning on a staple ; a small gun turning on a pivot, — v. t. or i. to turn on a movable pin. Swol'len, Swoln, pp. of Swell. Swoon, [S. aswunan,] v. i. to faint, — n. a fainting. Swooning, n. a fainting ; syncope. SwGop, [S. swapan,] v.i. to fall with a sweep- ing motion, — n. a pouncing on, as a bird of prey. Sword, (sord,) [S. swurd,] n. a weapon for cutting or stabbing. Sword'belt, [+] n. a belt to suspend a sword by. Sworn, pp. of Swear. Swum, pret. and pp. of Swim. Swung, pret. of Swing. Syc'a-inore, [Gr. sulcon + moron,] n. a forest tree. Sye'o-phan-cy, n. servility. Syc'o-phant, [Gr. sulcon + phaino,] n. an ob- sequious flatterer; a parasite. Syc-o-phant'ic, a. servilely flattering. Syen-ite, n. in geology nn igneous rock com- posed of hornblende and quartz. Syl-lao'ic, a. pertaining to syllables. Syl-lab-ic-a tion, n. the formation of syl- lables. Syl'la-ble, [Gr. sullabe,] n. a letter or com- bination of letters uttered by one impulse of the voice. SyTla-bus, [L.J n. an abstract. Syl'lo-gism, [Gr. sun 4- logos.] n. an argu- ment of three propositions. Syl-lo-gist'ic, a. pertaining to a syllogism. Sylph, ' (silf,) [Gr. sulphe,] n. a kind of fairy. Symbol, [Gr. sun + ballo,] n. a type or em- blem. Sym-bol'ic, a. typical ; expressing by signs. Symbol-ism, n. in chemistry a union in things J thrown together; a consent in parts. Sym'bol-Tze, v. t. or i. to have resemblance. Sym-met'ri-cal, a. proportional. Sym'me-try, [Gr. sun 4- metron,] n. propor- tion of parts to the other or to the whole. Sym-pa-thet'ic, a. having a common feel- ing. Sym'pa-thize, v. i. to have a common feel- ing. Sym'pa-thy, [Gr. sun + pathos,] n. compas- sion. Sym-pho'ni-ous, a. harmonious. Sym'pho-ny, [Gr. sun + phone,] n. accord- ance of sounds. Symp'tom, [Gr. sun + ptoma,] n. an affec- tion which attends a disease ; a sign. Symp-tom-at'ic, a. pertaining to symptoms proceeding from a prior disease. Syn'a-gogwe, [Gr. sun + ago,] n. an assembly of Jews, or their place of worship. Syn-c7iron'ic-al , Syn'c/iro-nous, [Gr. chrnnos.] a. happening at the same time ; simulta- neous. Syn'c/iro-nism, n. concurrence of events. Syn'c/iro-nize, v. i. to agree in time. S5 r n'co-pate. v. t. to contract, as a word ; to prolong a note in music. Syn-co-pa'tion, n. contraction of a word ; in- terruption of regular measure in music. Syn'co-pe, [Gr. kopto,] n. syncopation; eli- sion of one or more letters of a word ; a swooning. Syn'dic, [Gr. dike,] n. a magistrate. Syn'dic-ate, n. a council. Syn'od, [Gr. hodos,] n. an ecclesiastical council. Syn'od-al, n. a pecuniary rent. Syn-od'ic, a. done by a synod. Syn'o-nym, [Gr. onoma,] n. a word which has the same signification. Syn-dn'y-mous, a. the same in meaning. Syn-on'y-my, n. expression of the same meaning in different words. Syn-op'sis, [Gr. opsis,] n. a brief general view. Syn-op'tic-al, a. affording a general view of all the parts. Syn-tac'tic-al, a. pertaining to syntax. Syn'tax, [Gr. taxis,] n. the grammatical con- struction of words and sentences. Syn'the-sis, [Gr. thesis,] n. composition ; union. Syn-thet'ic-al, a. pertaining to synthesis. Byr'i-ac, n. the language of Syria. Syr i-an, a. pertaining to Syria. Sy-rln'ga, |(!r. surinx,] n. a flowering shrub. Syr'inge, tor. surinx,] n. a pipe for Inject- ing liquids, — v. t. to inject with a Byringe, Syrtis, [L.,] n. a quicksand : a bog. Syr up. [ siirupt | n. juice of fruit. Sys'tem, [Gt. histemi, ] n. connection of parts or things ; a whole connected scheme. Sys-tem-at Lc, a. pertaining to system; me- thodical; connected. Sys-tem-I-za'tion, n actof systemicing. Sys'tem-Ize, S^s'tem-a-tlze, v.t. to reduce to method. Sys'to-le, [6hr. stella,] n. the shortening of a 'syllable ; contraction of the heart. TA [ 221 ] TA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. T. Tab'ard, [W. tabar,] n. a herald's coat. Tab 'by, [Fr. tabis,] n. a waved silk, — a. brindled. Tab'e-fy, [L. tabes + facto,] v. i. to waste away. Tab'er-na-cle, [L. tabernaculum,] n. a tent, — v. i. to reside for a time. Tabid, [L. tabes,] a. wasted by disease. Tab-iflc, [L. tabes + facio,~] a. producing a consumption. Tabla-ture, [table.] n. painting on walls. Ta Die, [L. tabula,] n. a flat surface or uten- sil; board; index; set of numbers, — v. t. to note or set down. Ta'ble-land, [+] n. elevated flat land. Tablet, n. a little table ; flat surface. Ta-blette', [Fr.,] n. in fortification a flat coping stone placed at the top of the re- vetement of the escarp. Tab'lo-rins, n. pi. in the artillery the thick boards which constitute the platform upon which cannon are mounted. Tab-66', n. a prohibition ; interdict, — v. t. to forbid approach to. Ta'bor, Tab o-ret, Tab'o-rine, [Fr. tabour,] n. a small drum. Tabular, liable,] a. formed in squares, plates, or tables. Tab'u-la-ted, a having a flat surface. Taghe, [Fr..] n. a catch, loop, or button. Tach-yg ra-phy. [G-r. tachus + grapho,] n. the art of quick writing. Tac'it. [L. taceo,] a. silent; implied. Tag'it-ly, ad. silently ; by implication. Tag'i-turn, a habitually silent. Tag-i-turn i-ty, n. habitual silence ; reserve. Tack, [Fr. tache,] n. a small nail; a rope, — v. t. or i. to fasten ; to sew. Tackle, [Ger. takel,] n. ropes and machines for raising weights,— v. t. to harness ; to seize. Tack ling, n. furniture of ships ; harness. Tact, [L. tactum, tango,] n. nice perception or skill. Tac'tic-aL, a. pertaining to tactics. Tac-ti gian, n. one versed in tactics. Tactics, n. the science and art of disposing military and naval forces. Tac'tile, a. tangible ; that can be felt. Tad 'pole, [S. tade,] n. a young shapeless frog or toad. Taff rail, [D. tafereel,] n. upper part of a ship's stern. Taf fe-ta, [Fr. taffetas.] n. glossy silk stuff. Tag, [Ic.,] n. a metal point at the end of a lace, — v. t. to fit with a point. Tail, [S. tcegel,] n. the hinder part; end. Tailor, [^r. tailler,] n. one who makes men's clothes. Tailor-ing, n. the business of a tailor. Taint, [Fr. teindre ; L tinclum, tingo,] v. t. to infect ; to corrupt. Taint, n. infection ; stain. Taintless, a. free from taint. Take, [S. tazcan,] v. t (pret. took ; pp. taken) to receive ; to seize ; to catch ; to swal- low. Tak'ing, n. seizure ; distress. Talc, [G-er. talk,] n. a kind of unctuous mineral. Tale, [S.,] n. a story; number. Tale'bear-er, [+] n. an officious informer. Tal'ent, [G-r. talanton,] n. a weight; coin; faculty. Tal'ent-ed, a. furnished with talents. Tal'is-man, [Ar. talism,] n. a magical char- acter. Tal-is-man'ic, a. preserving against evil. Ta7k, J (tawk,) [S. talian.] n. familiar conver- sation,— v. i. to converse familiarly. Ta 7 k'a-tive, a. given to much talking. Taik'a-tive-ness, n. too much talking. TaZk'er, n. one who talks ; a prattler ; a boaster. Ta/k'ing, n. act of speaking. Tall, [W. taL] a. high in stature ; lofty. Tallage, [Fr. tailler,] n. a tax; toll; tri- bute. Tall'ness, n. height of stature. Tallow, [Ger. talg.] n. hard fat of an ani- mal, — -y. t. to smear with tallow. Tallow-ghan-dler, n. one who makes candles. Tally, [Fr. tailler,] n. a notched stick cor- responding to another for keeping ac- counts ; that which fits, — v. i. to fit ; to agree. Tally-man, [+] n. one who sells on weekly credit. Talmud. [Ch.] n. book of Hebrew traditions. Tal'on, [Fr..] n. the claw of a fowl. Talus, [L.,] n. slope of a rampart ; inclina- tion of any work. Tam'a-ble, [tame,] a. that may be tamed. Tam'a-rind, [Sp. tamarindo,] n. an Indian tree and its fruit. Tam'a-risk. [L. tamarix,] n. a tree. Tambour, [Fr.,] n. a drum ; embroidery, — v. t. to embroider on a cushion. Tam-bour-ine', (tam-boor-een',) [Fr.,] n. a small drum. Tame, [S. tarn,] a. mild; accustomed to man, — v. t. to reclaim from wildness ; to domesticate ; to civilize. Tamely, ad. with mean submission. Tame'ness, n. gentleness ; submission. Tam'my, n. a thin woollen stuff. Tamp, v. t. in sieges to pack the excavation of a mine after the charge has been de- posited. Tamper, v. t. to meddle with. Tamping, n. matter used to fill the hole in blasting. Tam'pi-on, Tom'pi-on, n. the stopper of a cannon ; a short cylinder of wood. Tan, [Fr. tanner,] v. t. or i. to convert skins into leather ; to make brown, — n. bark bruised for tanning. Tan pit. [+] n. a vat in which hides are laid in bark and liquor. Tang, [Gr. tangos,] n. a strong taste; relish; the upper part of the plug, or breech-pin of a gun. Tan gent, [L. tango.] n. a right line touch- ing a curve ; a line perpendicular to a radius. Tan-gi-bil'i-ty, n. quality of being tangible. Tan'gi-ble, a. that can be touched. Tangle, v. t. or i. to entangle, — n. a knot with intricacy. Tank, [Fr. etang,] n. a cistern; a reser- voir. TA [ 222 ] TE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Tank'ard, [Gael, tancard,] n. a drinking cup with a lid. Tan'ner, [tan,] n. one whose trade is to tan hides. Tan'ner-y, n. house for tanning. Tan'nin, n. the substance of bark. Tan'ning, n. process of preparing leather with bark. Tan'sy, [Fr. tanaisie,] n. the name of a plant. Tan'ta-lism, [Tantalus,'] n. a teasing with vain hopes. Tan'ta-lize, v. t. to tease with false hopes. Tan ta-liz-ing, a. teasing. Tan'ta-mount, [L. tantus and amount,] a. equivalent. Tan-tiv'y, [? L. tanta vi,] a. with full speed. Tan yard, [+] n. yard where tanning is car- ried on. Tap, [Fr. taper,] v. t. to touch lightly ; n. a gentle touch, — [S. tceppan,] v. t. to broach; n. a spile or pipe for drawing liquor. Tape, [S. tazppe,] n. a narrow fillet. Ta'per, [S.,] n. a small wax candle, — v. t. oti. to become smeller, — a. sloping. Ta'per-ing, a. narrowing to a point. Tap'es-try, [L. tapes,] n. woven hangings. Tape'worm, [+] n. a worm bred in the in- testines. Taphouse, [+] n. a house for selling liquors. Tap'is, [Fr.,J n. tapestry. Taproot, [ + ] n. the chief root. Tapster, [tap,] n. one whose business is to draw liquors. Tar, [S. tare,] n. a thick resinous substance obtained from pine-trees, — v. t. to smear with tar. Ta-ran'tu-la, [It. Taranto,] n. an insect whose bite, it is said, is cured by music. Tar'di-ly, ad. with slow pace. Tiir di-ness, n. slowness. Tiir'dy, [L. tardus,] a. slow; dilatory; late. Tare, [Fr.,] n. a weed; allowance in weight for the cask, &c. Tiir 'get, [S. targ,] n. a small buckler or shield. Tiir-get-eer', n. one armed with a target. Tariff, [Fr. tarif, \ n. a table of duties. Tarn, [lc. Horn,] n. a small lake, a marsh. Tar'nish, [Fr. ternir,] v.t. or i. to sully; to soil. Tar-paulin, [tar,] n. a piece of canvas tarred. Tar Vied, pp. of Tarry. Tarry, [W. tariaw,] v. i. to stay; to con- tinue ; to delay. Tarry, [tar,] a like tar. Tart, [S. teart,] a. acid; keen; severe, — n. a kind of pie or pasty. Tar'tan, [ Fr. tiretaine^ j n. akind of checkered cloth ; j It. lartana, j a small coasting ves- sel of the Mediterranean. Tar'tar, [tart.] n. an acid; salt formed on the sides of wine casks. Tar-tare-an, Tar-ta're-ous, [L. tartarutA a. hellish; acid ; consisting of or like tartar. Tar'tar-ize, [tartar,] v. t. to impregnate with tartar. Tari'ish. [tart,] a. somewhat tart. Tart'ly, ad. sharply ; keenly. Tartness, n. Bbarpness ; Bourn Tiir'wa-ter, [+] n. infusion of tar. Tiisk, [Fr. tdche.] n. business ; employment, — v. t. to impose something to be, done. Tilsk'mas-ter, [+] n. one who imposes tasks. Tas'sel, [It. terzuolo,] n. a buncli of silk. Taste, [Fr. tdter,] v. t. to perceive by the tongue ; to experience ; to relish, — n. sense of tasting ; nice discernment. Taste'ful, a. haying a high relish. Taste'ful-ly, ad- with good taste. Taste'less, a. void of taste ; vapid. Taste'less-ness, n. want of taste; insipidity.' Tast'y, a. having a nice perception of excel- lence ; according to taste. Tatter, [S. toteren,] v. t. to rend in pieces — n. a torn piece ; a rag. Tat'ter-de-mal'ion, n. a ragged fellow. Tat'tle, [D. iateren,] v. i. to talk idly ; to tell tales ; to prate, — n. idle trifling talk. Tat'tler, n. a prater ; a gossip. Tat-too', n. a beat of drum ; figures on the skin, — v. t. to puncture the skin and stain the spots in figures. Tat-too'ed, (tat-tood',)#p. marked by stained lines. Taught, pret. and pp. of Teach, — a. stretched ; not slack. Taunt, [Fr. tancer,] v. t. to rail at ; to revile, — n. a gibe ; a scoff. Taunt'ing-ly, ad. with upbraiding. Tau'rus, [L.,] n. the bull ; sign in the zodiac. Tau-to-lc£'ic-al. a. repeating the same thing. Tau-tol'o-gy, [Gr. tautns + logos,] n. repeti- tion of the same words or sentences. Tav'ern, [Fr. taverne ; L. taberna,] n. a public house. Tav'ern-keep-er, [+] n. an inn-holder. Taw, [S. tawlan,] v. t. to dress white leather. Taw'dri-ness, n. excess of finery. Taw'dry, [St Audrey,] a. gaudy in dress. Taw'ny, [Fr. tanner,] a. of a yellowish brown colour. Tax, [L. taxo,] n. a rate imposed for a public purpose, — v. t. to lay a tax ; to censure ; to accuse. Tax'a-ble, a. liable to be taxed. Tax-a'tion, n. act of imposing taxes. Tea, n. a plant, or the decoction of it. Tea cup, [+] n. a small cup in which tea is drunk. Tea'pot, [+]n. a vessel with a spout in which tea is made. Tea'sau-ger, [+] n. a saucer for a teacup. Teaspoon, [+ ) n. a small spoon for tea. Teach, [S. ta'can.) v.t. or /. (pret. n ml pp. taught) to instruct ; to show ; to tell. Teacb/a-ble, a. docile. Teacher, n. an instructor. Tea'gue, 11. a name of contempt for an Irish- man. Teal, [ n. taling,] n. a wild fowl. Team, [S.,] n. horses or Oxen harnessed for drawing. Team'ster, n. one wlio drives a I Tear, |S..] n. a fluid flowing from the eye. Tear, [S. teran,] v. t. or /. (jpret. tore; pp, torn) to rend. 8. tcuan^ 1 o. t. to c-\r^ : to vex. Teaf'd, 9 '• a plant whose bur is used in dressing cloth. 8. tit. | n. the nipple ; a dug. Te<7/'nic-al. [Gr. techne,] a. pertaining to the arts or to profes Tech uic-akly, ad. ina technical manner. TE [ 223 ] TE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Tecft-ni-cal'i-ty, n. quality of being technical. Tec/i'nies, n. science of the arts. Tec7i-no-log'ic-al, a. pertaining to technol- ogy. Tec7i-nol'o-gy, [Gr. techne + logos.] n. a treatise on the arts ; an explanation of terms of art. Tegh'y, [touchy,] a. captious ; peevish. Tech'i-ness, n. peevishness. Ted, v. t. to spread or turn as grass. Ted'der, n. See Tether. Te De'um. n. a hymn of thanksgiving used in churches. Te'di-ous, [L. tedium,] a. slow; wearisome. Te'di-ous-ness, n. tiresomeness ; prolixity. Te'di-um, [L.,] n. irksomeness. Teem, [S. tyman.] v. i. or t. to abound. Teem'less, a. barren ; unfruitf ul. Teens, n. pi. years between twelve and twenty. Teeth, n. pi. of Tooth. Teeth, v. i. to breed teeth. Tee-to tal-ism. n. the abstention from intoxi- cating drinks. Tee-to'tal-er, n. a temperance man; one who professes to abstain from spirituous liquors. Teg'u-lar, [L. tegula,] a. pertaining to or consisting of tiles. Teg'u-ment, [L. tego,] n. a covering. Teint, (tint,) [tint,]n. colour; shade; touch of the pencil. Tele-graph, [G-r. tele + grajiho,] n. a ma- chine for communicating information by signals or by the electric wire. Tel-e-graph'ic, a. pertaining to a telegraph. Tele-gram, n. telegraphic information. Tele-scope, [Gr. tele + skopeo,] n. an optical instrument. Tel-e-scop'ic, a. pertaining to a telescope. Tell, [S. tellan.] v. t. (pret. and pp. told) to relate ; to inform ; to report ; to count. Tell er, n. one who counts ; an officer who pays money on checks. Tell-off, [4- ] v. i. in a military sense, to count off or number a regiment or company. Tell'tale. [+] n. an officious informer. Tem-er-a ri-ous, a. rash; careless. Te-mer i-ty. [L. temere,] n. rash boldness. Temper, [L.'tempero,] v. t. to mix; to quali- fy, — n. frame of mind. Tem'per-a-ment, n. constitution of the body. Teruper-ange, n. moderate indulgence of the appetites or passions. Temper-ate, a. moderate ; sober ; cool ; calm. Tem'per-a-ture, n. state with regard to heat or cold. Tem'pered, pp. duly mixed. Tempest, [L. tempestas.j n. violent wind; a storm. Tem-pest'u-ous. a. stormy ; turbulent. Tempest-tost. [+] a. driven about by storms. Tem'plar, n. student of law. Temple, [L. templum,] n an edifice erected to some pagan deity ; a church ; [L. tempus,] upper side of the head. Tern plet, n. a piece of timber. Tem'po-ral, [L. tempus.] a. pertaining to this life ; not ecclesiastical or spiritual. Tem-po-raTi-ties, Tem'po-rals, n. pi. secular possessions or revenues. Tern po-ral-ly, ad. with respect to this life. Tem'po-ra-ri-ly, ad. for a time only. Tem'po-ra-ry, a. continuing for a time only; transitory. Tem'po-rize, v. i. to comply with the time or occasion. Tem'po-riz-er, n. a time-server. Tempt, _[L. tento,] v. t. to entice; to try. Tempt-a tion. n. act of tempting. Tempt'er, n. one who entices to evil. Ten, [S. tyn,] a. twice five. Ten'a-ble, [L. teneo,] a. that can be held. Te-na'cious, a. holding fast. Te-nac'i-ty, n. the power of holding fast ; obstinacy. Ten'an-cy, n. a holding of land. Ten ant, n. one who holds land, — v. t. to hold as a tenant. Ten'ant-a-ble, a. fit to be rented. Ten ant-less, a. having no tenant. Ten'ant-ry, n. tenants in general. Tench, [L. tinea.] n. a pond fish. Tend, [L. tendo,] v. t. to attend; to wait. Tend'en-gy, n. drift; direction. Tend'er, n. a small vessel that attends a larger one to convey provisions, &c. ; an offer, — [L. tener,] a. soft ; sore, — v.t. to offer ; to exhibit. Ten-der-heart'ed, [+] a. compassionate; of kind feelings. Ten'der-ly, ad. softly ; gently ; kindly. Ten'der-ness, n. softness ; kindness. Ten'din-ous, a. full of tendons. Ten'don, [L. tendo.] n. a hard insensible cord by which a muscle is attached to a bone. Tendril, [Fr. tendron, tenir; L. teneo,] n, the clasper of a vine, &c. Ten-ebri-ous, [L. tenebrce.] a. gloomy. Ten-e-br5s i-ty, n. gloominess. Ten'e-ment, [L. teneo.] n. a house; an apart- ment ; what is held. Ten-es'mus, [L.,] n. a straining ; a perpetual urgency to alvine discharges. Ten'et. [L.,] n. an opinion held. Ten'fold. [+] a. ten times increased. Ten'nis, n. a play with racket and ball. Ten'on, [Fr. ; L. teneo,] n. that part of tim- ber which enters a mortise. Ten'or, [L. teneo,] n. continuity of state ; purport ; part in music. Tense, [L. teasum, tendo.] a. strained to stiffness, — n. form of a verb expressing time. Tenseness, n. rigidness ; stiffness. Tension, (ten'shun,) n. a stretching; stiff- ness. Tensive, a. giving a sensation of stiffness. . Tent, [L. tentum, tendo.] n. a pavilion or movable lodge ; a roll of lint ; a red wine, — v. t. or i. to lodge in a tent. Tent'a-cle, [low L. tentacula.] n. a filiform organ of certain insects for feeling or motion. Tent-a tion, [L. tento,] n. temptation ; trial. Tent'a-tive, a. trying. Tent'ed, [tent,] pp. covered with tents. Tent'er, [L. tentum, tendo,] n. a hook for cloth. Tenth, [ten,] a. the ordinal of ten, — n. one part in ten ; a tithe. Tenu-ate, [L. tenuis,] v.t. to make thin. Te-nii'i-ty, n. thinness ; slenderness ; ex- ility. Ten'u-ous, a. thin ; slender. TE [ 224 ] TH fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Ten'ure, [L. teneo,] n. a holding. Tep-e-fac tion, [L. tepidus, +facio,] n. act of warming. Tep'id, [L. tepidus,] a. lukewarm. Tep'id-ness, Tep-id i-ty, n. moderate warmth. Ter'a-phim, [Heb.,] n. pi. household deities. Ter-gem i-nous, [L. tergeminus,] a. three- fold. Ter-gi-ver-sa'tion, [L. tergum + versum, verto,] n. a shitting. Term, [L. terminus,'] n. a limit ; boundary; word ; condition ; time of session, — v. t. to call ; to denominate. Ter'ma-gan-cy, n. turbulence. Ter'ma-gant, n. a brawling woman, — a. quar- relsome. Term'in-a-ble, a. that may be bounded. Term'in-al, a. ending ; growing at the end. Term'in-ate, [term,'] v. t. ori. to end ; to limit. Term-in-a'tion, n. a limiting ; end. Term'in-er, n. a determining, as in law. Term-in-51'o-gy. [Gr. termon + logos,] n. ex- planation o'fterms. Ter'min-us, [L.,j n. (pi. ter'mini) a boundary ; either end of a railroad, &c. Termless, a. unlimited ; boundless. Tern, [L. ternus,] a. three; consisting of three. Tern'a-ry, a. consisting of three, — n. three. Terrace, [L. terra,] n. a raised walk ; a grassy mound ; a flat roof. Ter ra-pin, n. a species of tortoise. Ter-ra'que-ous, [L. terra + aqua,] a. consist- ing of land and water. Ter-rene', [L. terra,] a. pertaining to the earth. Terr'e-plein, [Fr.,]«. in field fortication, the level country around a work. Ter-res'tri-al, [L. terra,] a. belonging to the earth. Terri-ble, [L. terreo,] a. that may excite ter- ror. Ter'ri-ble-ness, n. qualities that excite terror. Ter'ri-er, [Fr. ; L. terra,] n. a dog that pur- sues game into burrows. Ter-rif'ic, [L. terror + facio,] a. adapted to excite terror. Terri-fy, [terrify,] v. t. to frighten greatly. Ter-rig'en-ous, [L. terra + gigno,] a. earth- born. Ter-ri-to'ri-al, a. pertaining to territory. Ter'ri-to-ry, [Fr. territoire; L. terra,] n. a district of country. Ter'ror, [L. terreo,] n. dread ; great fear. Terse, [L. tersus, tergeo,] a. neat; cleanly written. Terse'ness, n. smoothness ; neatness. Tertian, [L. tertius.] a. happening every third day, — n. a disease whose paroxysms return every other day. Ter'tia-ry, [L. tertius,] a. third ; of or belong- ing to the third formation in the geologi- cal deposits of the earth's crust. Tes'sel-ate, [L. tesxella,] v. t. to form into squares, or lay with checkered work. Tes-sel-a'tion, n. the making of mosaic work. Test, [L. testa,] n. a cupel to try metals ; [L. testis,] trial,— v. t. to try by a fixed standard. Test-aceous, [L. testa,] a. having a hard shell. Test a-ment, [L. testis,] n. a will ; one of the divisions of the Scriptures, as the Old and New. Test-a-ment'a-ry, a. pertaining to a will. Test'ate, [L. testis,] a. having made a will. Test-a'tor, n. one who leaves a will at his death. Test-a/trix, n. a female who leaves a will. Test'er, [Fr. tete,] n. the top covering of a bed. Test'i-cle, [L. testiculus,] n. the organ of se- men in male animals. Test-i-fi-ca'tion, [testify,] n. act of witness- ing. Test i-fl-er, n. one who gives witness. Test'i-fy, [L. testis +facio,] v. t. to give tes- timony. Test'i-ly, [testy,] ad. peevishly. Test-i-mo'ni-al, [L. testis,] n. a certificate of character. Test'i-mo-ny, [L. testis,"] n. proof by a wit- ness. Test'i-ness, [testy,] n. peevishness. Tes-tu'do, [L.,] n. a tortoise. Test'y, [Fr. tete,] a. peevish ; fretful. Tet'a-nus, [L.,] n. the locked jaw ; muscular convulsion. Tetch'y. See Techy. Tete-a-tete', (tate a-tate,) [Fr.,] head to head ; in private. Tete'du-pont, [Fr.,] n. a field fortification in front of a bridge to cover the retreat or advance of any enemy across a river. Teth'er, [W. tid,] n. a rope to tie a beast in feeding, — v. t. to tie in feeding. Tet'ra-cftord, [Gr. tetra + chorde,] n. a series of four sounds. Tet'ra-gon, [Gr. tetra -1- gonia,] n. a figure of four angles. Tet-ra-he 'dron, [Gr. tetra + hedra,] n. a fig- ure of four equal triangles. Te'trarcfe, [Gr. tetra + arche,] n. the gover- nor of a fourth part of a province. Tet-ra-syl'la-ble, [Gr. tetra + sullabe,] n. a word of four syllables. Tet'ter, [S. teter,] n. a skin disease. Teu-ton'ic, a. appertaining to the Teutons or ancient Germans. Tew'el, (tu'el,) [Fr. tuyau,] n. an iron pipe in forges ; a funnel. Text, [L. textum, texo,] n. passage selected as the subject of discourse. Textbook, [+] n. a book of general prin- ciples for students. Text hand, [ + ] n. a large hand in writing. Tex'tile, a. woven. Text'u-al, a. contained in the text. Text u-a-ry, n. one versed in the Scriptures, —a. contained in the text. Text'ure, (tekst'yur,) n. manner of weaving. Than, [S. thanne,] ad. or con. noting com- parison. Thane, [S. thegen,] n. a Saxon title of dig- nity. Thank, [S.,J v. t. to express gratitude for a favour. Thanks, n. expression of gratitude or sense of favour received. Thank'fiU a. grateful. Thank'ful-ness, r». gratitude. Thank less, a. unthankful. Thank-uf'fer-ing, [ + J n. an offering of grati- tude. Thanks-giving, [+] a. rendering thanks for TH [ 225 ] TH tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. a favour, — n. act of giving thanks ; a day for expressing gratitude. That, [S. thcet,] pron. a. not this, but the other,— pron. rel. who or which, relating to an antecedent, — conj. because. Thatch, [S. thac.] n. straw for covering,— v. t. to cover with straw. Thatgh'er, n. one who thatches. Thaw, [S. thawan,] v. t. on', to melt, as ice or snow,— n. the dissolution of frost. The, [S.,] a. or def. art. denoting a particu- lar person or thin?. The'a-tre, [Gr. theatron,] n. a play-house ; a house for shows. The-at'ric-al, n. pertaining to the stage and its exhibitions. Thee, pron. objective case singular of Thou. Theft, [S. thy f the,] n. a felonious taking of property privately from the owner. Their, (thare,) [S. heora,]pron. adj. belong- ing to them. The'ism, [G-r. theos,] n. belief in a God. The'ist, n. one who believes in the being of a God. The-ist'ie-al, a. pertaining to theism or to a theist. Them, pron. objective case of They. Theme, [Gr. thema,] n. subject or topic. Them-selves', pron. pi. them and selves. Then, [S. thanne,] ad. at that time ; in that case. Thenge, [S. fhanon,] ad. from that place. Thenceforth, Thenge-for'ward, [+] ad. from that time. The-oc'ra-gy, [Gr. theos + kratos,] n. a divine government. The-o-crat i-cal, a. pertaining to theocracy. The-od'o-lite, [Gr. tlieaomai + dolichos, | n. a mathematical instrument for taking heights and distances. The-og'o-ny, [Gr. theos + gone,] n. the gene- ration of the gods. The-o-lo'gian, n. one versed in divinity. The-o-log ic-al, a. pertaining to theology. The-61 o-gist, The o-logue, n. one versed in theology. The-ol'o-gize, v. i. to act the part of a divine. The-ol'o-gy, [Gr. theos + logos,] n. the science of divinity. The'o-rem, [Gr. theoreo,] n. proposition to be proved. The-o-ret'ic-al, a. pertaining to theory ; spec- ulative. The'o-rist, n. one who forms a theory. The'o-rize, v. i. to form a theory. The'o-ry, n. speculation ; science ; scheme founded on inferences from established principles. Ther-a-peii tic, [Gr. therapeuo,] a. pertaining to the healing art. Ther-a-peu'tics, n. pi. that part of physic which teaches the cure of diseases. There, [S. thcer,] ad. in that place. There-a-bout, [ + ] ad. near that place. There-after, [ + ] ad. according to that. There-at', [+ | ad. at that place; then. There-by, [+] ad. by that ; for that cause. There-fur', [+] ad. for that or this ; for it. Therefore, (ther'fore, or thare'fore,) [+] ad. for this reason. There-frora', [ + ] ad. from that or this. There-iii', [+}ad. in that or this. There-in-to', [-{■] ad. into that or this. There-of , [+] ad. of that or this. There-on', [+ ] ad. on that or this. There-out', [+ ] ad. out of that or this. There-to', There-un-to', [+] ad. to that or this. There-un'der, [+J ad. under that or this. There-up-5n', [+] ad. upon that or this. There-with', [ + ] ad. with that or this. There-with-al', [+] ad. also; with that. The-ri'a-cal, [Gr. theriaJce,] a. medicinal. Therm'al, [Gr. therme,] a. warm ; tepid. Ther-mome-ter, [Gr. therme + metron, ] n. an instrument to measure heat. These, pron. pi. of This. The'sis, [Gr.,] n. a theme ; a subject. Thes'pi-an, [Thespis,] a. a term applied to tragic acting. Thew, [S. theoh,] n. muscle ; brawn. They, (tha,) pron. pi. in the nominative case, denoting persons or things. Thick, [S. thic,] a. dense ; close ; inspissated, — ad. closely ; in quick succession. Thick'en, v. t. or i. to make thick. Thick'et, n. a wood with trees or shrubs closely set. Thick'ish, a. rather thick ; dull. Thickly, ad. closely ; densely. Thick'ness, n. denseness ; density ; gross- ness. Thick skull-gd, [-f ] a. stupid. Thief, [S. theof,] n. one who feloniously takes the goods of another. Thieve, v. i. to practise stealing. Thiev'er-y, n. the practice of stealing. Thievish, a. given to stealing. Thiev'ish-ness, n. quality of being thievish. Thl^Ti, (thi,) fS. theoh,] n. part of the leg above the knee. Thill, [S. thil,] n. the shaft of a carriage. Thim'ble, n. a metal cap for the finger. Thin, [S. thyn,] a. lean; slim; slender, — v. t. or **. to make thinner ; to dilute. Thine, [S. thin,] a. belonging to thee. Thing, [S.,] n. an event ; any substance ; an object of thought. Think, [S. thencan,] v. i. or t. (pret and^tp. thought) to imagine ; to judge. Think' er, n. one who thinks. Thinly, [thin,] ad. in a scattered manner. Thinness, n. slenderness ; smallness. Third, (thurd,) [S. thridda,] a. the next to the second, — n. one of three equal parts. Thirdly, ad. in the third plc.ce. Thirst, (thurst,) [S. thurst,] n. pain from want of drink, — v. i. to feel a want of drink. Thirst'i-ness, n. state of being thirsty. Thirsty, a. suffering the want of drink. Thirteen, [S. threottyne,] a. ten and three. Th'ir teenth, a. the ordinal of Thirteen. Thir'ti-eth, a. the ordinal of Thirty. Thirty, [S. Uirittig,] a. three ten. This, [S.,] pron. a. a specific person, thing, or sentence. Thistle, (this!,) [S. thistel,] n. a prickly plant. Thither, [S. thider,] ad. to that place. Thith'er-w&rd, [ + ] ad. toward that place. Tltong, [S. thivang,] n. a string of leather. Tho-ragic, a. belonging to the thorax or breast. Thoral, [L. torus,] a. relating to the bed or couch. TH [ 226 ] TI fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Tho'rax, [L.,] n. the interior part of the breast ; the chest. Thorn, [S.,] n. a tree or shrub armed with spines ; a spine. Thorny, a. full of thorns. Thorough, (thur'ro,) [S. thurk,~\a. complete; passing through. Thorough-fare, [+] n. a passage. Th6r'ough-ly, ad. completely. Thorough-paged, [+] a. complete ; perfect. Those, pron. pi. of That. Thou, [S. thu,]pron. second person singular; obj. Thee. Though, (th5,) [S. theah,] conj. although ; however. Thought, (thaut,) [think,] pret. and pp. of Think, — n. act of thinking. Thoughtful, a. contemplative. Thoughtful-ness, n. state of meditating. Thoughtless, a. heedless. Thoughtless-ness, n. want of thought ; heed- lessness. Thousand, [S. thusend,] a. and n. ten hun- dred. Thousandth, a. ordinal of Thousand. Thraldom, n. slavery ; bondage. Thrall. [S. thrazl,] n. bondage, — v. t. to en- slave. Thrash, [S. therscan,] v. t to beat grain from the ear. Thra-son'i-cal, [Thraso,*] a. boastful. Thread, (thred.) [S. thro&d,\ r«, a small line, or twist of flax, silk, or cotton, &c.,— v. t. to put a thread in. Threadbare, [+] a. worn out; common. Threat, (thret,) [S.,] n. denunciation of ill. Threaten, v. t. to menace. Three, [S. thry,~] a. two and one. Threefold, [+] three double. Threescore, [+] a. thrice twenty; sixty. Thresh, [S. therscan,] v. t. to thrash ; which see. Thresh'old, [S. ther scold,] n. the door sill; entrance. Threw, pret. of Throw. Thiige, ad. three times. Thrid, [thread,] v. t. to slide through. Thrift, [thrive,] n. frugality; prosperity. Thrlft'i-ly, ad. prosperously. Thrift'i-ness, n. thriving. Thriftless, a. neglecting frugality. Thrifty, a. frugal; thriving. Tin ill, [S. thirlian,] v. t. or i. to pierce ; to tingle, — n. a warbling. Thrive, [Dan. trives,] v. i. {pret. thrived, throve ; pp. thrived, thriven) to prosper by industry. Thrivingly, ad. with prosperity. Throat, [S. throte,] n. forepart of the neck. Throb, v. i. to beat forcibly, — n. a strong pulsation. Throe, [S. throwian,] n. extreme pain ; an- guish, — v. i. to agonize. Throne, [L. throiuts.} n. a royal seat, — v. i. to place on a throne. Throng, [S. thranq,] n. a crowd of people, — v. i. or t. to crowd. Thros'tle, [S. throsle,] n. the thrush. Thros tling, n. a disease of cattle. Throttle, [S. throte,] n. the windpipe ; the throat, — v. t. or i. to choke. Through, (throo,) [S. thurh,]prep. from end to end ; by means of. Through-out, [+] prep, quite through. Throve, pi*et. of Thrive. Throw, [S. thrawan,] v. t. (pret. threw ; pp. thrown) to fling; to cast : to toss ; to turn ; to twist, — n. a cast ; a fall. Throwster, n. one who twists silk. Thrum, [Ic. thraum,] n. the end of a weaver's threads, — v. i. or t. to insert threads. Thrush, [S. thrisc,] n. a bird; ulcers in the mouth. Thnist, [L. trusum, trudo,] v. t. (pret. and pp. thrust) to push or drive with force, — n. a violent push. Thumfr, [S. thuma,] n. the short thick finger, — v. t. to handle awkwardly. Thiim&'screw, [+] n. an instrument of tor- ture. Thum&'stall, [+] n. an iron ferule used by sail-makers in sewing ; a case for the thumb. Thum'mim, [Heb.,] n. pi. perfections. Thump, [It. thombo,] v. t. or i. to beat, — n. a heavy blow. Thiiinp'ing, n. a sound of dull heavy blows. Thun der, [S. thuner,] n. the sound which follows lightning, — -y. i. to roar or rattle after an electrical discharge. Thun'der-bolt, [+] n. a shaft of lightning. Thunder-clap, [+] n. a burst of thunder. Thim'der-ing, n. report of electrical explo- sion. Thun'der-struck, [+] a. astonished with wonder. Thu-rif'er-ous, [L. thus +/ero,J a. bearing frankincense. Thursday, [Thofs day,] n. fifth day of the week. Thus, [S.,] ad. so ; in this manner. Thwack, [S. thaccian,] v. t. to beat ; to bang, — n. a blow. Thwart, [S. thweor,] a. cross ; transverse. — v. t. to cross ; to oppose. Thy, [S. thin,] a. belonging to thee. T/tyme, [Gr. thumos,] 71. a fragrant plant Thy-self, pron. thou or thee only. Ti-a'ra, [Gr.,] ?i. a diadem. Tib'i-a, [L.,] n. the shin bone. Tick, [ticket,] n. credit; trust; [Fr. tique.] an insect ; [D. teek,] a case for feathers. — v.i. to run upon credit; [D. tikken,] to make a faint tapping. Tick 'en, Ticking, [tick,] n. a case for a bed. Tick et, [Fr. etiquette,] n. a voucher or card of admission to a place, — v. t. to mark by a ticket. Tickle, (tik'l,) v. t. or i. to cause or excite titillation. Tickler, n. one that tickles. Tick lish, a. sensible to slight touches. Tick lish-ness, /.'. a ticklish state Tid, [S. tijdd)\] a. tender; soft; nice. Tidbit, [ + ] n. a delicate i Tide, [S. tid,] n. the Bowing o\' the sea. Tide'mill, //. a mill driven by tide water. Tide'wait-er, [ + ] n. a man who watches the 'landing of g Tidi-ly, [tide] ad. with neat simplicity. Tid.-iicss, ;/. neatness and simplicity. Tidings,, n. pi. news ; intelligence. Tidy, a. neat and simple. TI [ 227 ] TO tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; 9ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Tie, [S. tian,] v.t. to bind; to fasten, — n. an obligation ; bond. Tier, (teer,) [S.,] n. a row of guns in a ship. Tierce, (teerse,) [Fr. Hers,'] n. a cask. Tiff, n. a draught of liquor ; a pet, — v. i. to be in a pet. Tiffa-ny, n. a thin silk. Ti'ger, [L. tigris,] n. a rapacious animal. Tight, [Grer. dicht,] a. tense ; close ; snug. Tlghi'en, v. t. or i. to make tighter. Tight ly, ad. closely. Tl^/tt'ness, n. closeness. Tigress, n. a female tiger. Tike, [C. tiak,] n. a clown ; a dog. Tile, [S. tigel,] n. a piece of baked clay for covering buildings, — v. t. to cover with tiles. Till, n. a money box ; a shelf, — [S. tilian,] v. t. to plough ; to cultivate, — [S. til,] prep, or ad. to the time, or time of ; until. Till'a-ble, a. that may be tilled. Till'age, n. cultivation of land. Till'er, n. one who cultivates. Tilt, [S. teld,] n. a thrust; a military exer- cise ; a large hammer, — v. t. to incline ; to hammer or forge ; to rush. Tilt'er, n. one that tilts. Tilth, [till,] n. husbandry. Tiltham-mer, [+] n. a heavy hammer in iron works. Tim'bal, n. a kettle-drum. Tim'ber, [S.,] n. wood for building,— v. t to furnish with timber. Tim'brel, [Sp. tamboril,] n. an instrument of music ; a kind of drum. Time, [S. tima,] n. a part of duration; sea- son ; age ; the present life ; measure of sounds, — v. t. to adapt to the occasion ; to measure harmoniously. [Time forms a useful compound with numerous words — as, Time-honoured, Time-sanctioned, Time-server, Time-worn, &c] Time'keep-er, [+] n. a clock or watch; a person who keeps the time of workmen. Timely, a. seasonable ; in good time,— ad. early. Time-piege, [+] n. a clock or watch. Tiine'serv-ing, [+] a. obsequiously comply- ing with fashionable opinions. Tim'id, [L. timeo,] a. fearful ; timorous. Ti-mid'i-ty, n. want of courage ; cowardice. Tim'or-ous, a. fearful. Tin, [S.,] n. a common white metal; plates of iron covered with tin, — v. t. to overlay with tin. Tinc'ture, (tinkt'yur,) [L. tinctum, tingo,] i n. extract of a substance, — v. t. to tinge ; to imbue. Tin'der, [S. tyndre,] n. something inflam- mable. Tin'der-box, [+] n. a box for tinder. Tine, [S. tindas,] n. a tooth or prong. Tin foil, [tin, and L. folium,] n. tin reduced to a thin leaf. Tinge, [L. tingo,] v. t to imbue, — n. a colour; dye ; tincture. Tin'gle, (ting'gl.) [W. Uncial,] v. i. to feei a thrilling sound. Tink, [W. tincian,] v. i. to make a sharp sound. Tink'er, [tink,] n, one who mends vessels of metal. Tinkle, [W. Uncial,] v. i. to make sharp sounds. Tinkling, n. a sharp sound. Tin'man, [+] n. one who deals in tin ; a manufacturer of tin vessels. Tin'ner, n. one who works in tin mines, or makes tin utensils. Tin'ning, n. art of covering with tin. Tin'sel, [Fr. etincelle,] n. something shining, — a. gawdy ; showy to excess,— v. t. to adorn. Tint, [Fr. teint ; L. tinctum, tingo,] n. a col- our; a slight colouring, —-y. t. to give a slight colouring. Tin'y, a. very small ; puny; little. Tip, [D.,] n. top; end ; point, — v. t. to form a point ; to lower one end, as a cart. Tip'pet, [S. tceppit,] n. a covering for the neck. Tip'ple, v. i. to drink habitually. Tip'pler, n. one who drinks strong liquors habitually. Tip'si-ness, n. drunkenness. Tip'staff, [+]w. an officer; a constable. Tip'sy, a. intoxicated. Tip'toe, [+] n. the end of the toes. Ti-rade', [Fr.,] n. a strain of declamation. Tire, [S. tier,] n. a tier or row ; a band of iron for a wheel ; great guns, shot, shells, &c, placed in regular order, — v. t. or i. to fatigue ; to become weary ; [attire,] to dress the head. Tire'some, a. tedious ; wearisome. Tire'some-ness, n. wearisomeness. Tirewo-man, [+] n. a woman who makes head-dresses. Tir'ing-room, [+] n. a room for players to dress in. Tis'i-cal, a. consumptive. Tis'ic, [= phthisic,] n. morbid waste. Tissue, (tishyu,) [Fr. tissu,] n. cloth inter- woven with gold or silver, — v. t. to make tissue. Tit, n. a small horse ; a little bird. Tithe, [S. teotha,] n. the tenth of anything, — v. t. to levy a tenth. Tithe'a-ble, a. subject to tithes. Tithing, n. a company of ten. Tithlng-man, [ + ] n. a parish officer. Tit'il-late, [L. titillo,] v. t. to tickle. Tit-il-la tion, n. the act of tickling. Ti'tle, [L. titulus,] n. an inscription; right, — v. t. to name ; to entitle. Tit'mouse, [-+-] n. a small bird. Tit'ter, v. i. to laugh ; to giggle. Titter, Tit'ter-ing, n. restrained laughter. Tit'ter-er, n. one that giggles. Tit'tle, [tit,] n. a point ; a dot. Tit'tle-tat'tle, [tattle,] n. idle talk or prattle. Tit-u-ba'tion, [L. titubo,] n. the act of stum- bling. Tit'u-lar, [title,] a. existing in name only. To, [&.,]prep. toward, or moving toward. T5ad, [S. ta?. change of places. Tran-sub-stan ti-ate, [ + J V. t. to change to another substance. Tran-sub-stan-ti-a tion, n. the change of sub- stance. Trans-fide', [L. sudo,] v. i. to pass out in sweat. Trans-vSrs'al, a. running across. Trans- \erse, [L.versum, vcrto,] a. in a cross direction. TR [ 231 ] TR tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Trap, [S. ircpjpe,] ra. an engine to catch beasts, — v. t. or i. to catch in a trap ; to ensnare. Tra-pan', [trap,] v. t. to ensnare,— w. a snare or stratagem. Trap'door, [+] n. a door in a floor or roof. Trap'pings, n. pi. ornaments. Trash, n. waste matter, — v. t. or i. to lop or crop. Trashy, a. waste ; worthless. Trau-matlc, [Gr. trauma,] a. vulnerary ; useful to wounds. Trav'ail, [Fr. travailler,] v. i. to toil; to labour, — n. toil ; labour ; childbirth. Trav'el, [= travail,] v. i. to make a journey, — n. a journey; voyage. Travelled, pp. of Travel. Trav'el-ler, n. one who travels. Trav'ers-a-ble, n. that may be traversed. Traverse, [L. versum, verto,] a. lying across, — n. a denial ; in fortification a parapet made across the covert to prevent its be- ing enfiladed, — v. t. to cross ; to deny. Trav'es-tied, pp. disguised, or turned into ridicule. Trav'es-ty, [L. trans + vestis,] n. a parody, — a. translated into burlesque,— v. t. to translate so as to turn into ridicule. Tray, [? Sw. trap,] n. a hollow trough of wood. Treach'er-ous, (trech'-) a. faithless. Treagh'er-y, [Fr. tricherie,] n. violation of faith. Trea'cle, [Gr. theriake,] n. spume of sugar; molasses. Tread, [S. tredan,] v. i. (pret. trod; pp. trod, trodden) to step ; to set the foot,— n. manner of stepping. Treadle, Tred'dle, n. the part of a loom which is moved by the foot. Treading, n. act of setting the foot. Trea'son, [Fr. trahison, trahir; L. traho,] n. violation of allegiance. Trea'son-a-ble, a. partaking of treason. Treasure, (trezh'ur, ) [Fr. tresor ; Gr. thesau- ros,] n. wealth accumulated, — v. t. to lay up. Treas'ur-er, n. an officer who has charge of a treasury. Treas'ure-trove, [treasure; Fr. trouve,] n. money found and not owned. Treas'ur-y, n. a place where public money is kept. Treat, [Fr. trailer ; L. tracto,] v. t. or i. to handle; to negotiate; to entertain, — n. entertainment given. Treatise, n. a written discourse. Treatment, n. usage ; management. Treat'y, n. negotiation ; compact. Treble, (tribl,) [Fr. triple; L. triplus,] a. threefold ; triple, — v. t. or i. to make threefold, — n. the highest part in music. Treb'le-ness, n. state of being threefold. Trebly, ad. in a threefold quantity. Tree, [S. treow,] n. the largest of the vege- table kind, consisting of a stem, roots, and branches. Treenail, [+] n. a wooden pin. Trefles, n. in mining operations, a lodgment similar in figure to a trefoil. Trefoil, [L. tres + folium,] n. . three-leaved grass ; clover. Treilla^e, (trella§:e,) [Fr.,J n. a railwork to support trees. Trellis, [Fr. treillis,] n. a lattice-work of iron. Trellised, a. having a trellis. Tremble, [Fr. trembler ; Gr. tremo,] v. i. to shake or quake ; .to shudder. Trem'bling, n. a shaking ; a quivering. Tre-men'dous, [Gr. tremo,] a. awful ; fright- ful; terrible. Trem'or, n. involuntary trembling. Trem'u-lous, a. trembling; shaking. Trench, [Fr. trancher,] v. i.to dig a ditch,— n. a long cut in the earth. Tren^-h'ant, a. sharp ; cutting. Trench'er, n. one that digs a trench. Trench'er-man, [+] n. a great eater. Trengh'plough, or Trench'plSw, [+] n. a plough to cut a deep furrow, — v, t. to plough with deep furrows. Trend, v. i. to run. Tren'dle, n. a trundle ; round body. Tre-pan', [Gr. trupanon,] n. a circular saw in surgery, — v. t. to cut with a trepan. Tre-pan'ning, n. the operation of making an opening in the skull. Tre-phine', n. an instrument for trepan- ning. Trep-i-da'tion, [L. trepido,] n. a trembling. Trespass, [Norm, trespasser,] v. i. to en- ter on another's land without right ; to transgress, — n. transgression; sin. Tres'pass-er, n. one who trespasses ; a sinner. Tress, [Fr. tresse,] n. a lock: ringlet of hair. Tres'tle, (tresl,) [Fr. treteau for tresteau,] n. a frame to support anything. Tret, [? L. tritum, tero,] n. an allowance for waste. Trev'et, Triv'et, [Fr. trepied,] n. a stool. Trey, (tra,) [L. tres,] n. the three at cards or dice. Tri, in compounds, signifies Three. Tri'a-ble, [try,] a. that may be tried. Triad, [L. tres,] n. the union of three. Tri'al, [try,] n. a temptation ; legal examin- ation. Tri-ang'le, [L. tres + angulus,] n. a figure of three lines and three angles. Tri-angles, n. pi. a wooden implement used for military punishment. Tri-ang'u-lar, a. that has three angles. Tribe, [L. tribas,] n. a family; race. Triblet, n. a tool for making rings. Trib-u-la'tion, [L. tribulo,] n. a great afflic- tion. Tri-bu'nal, n. a court of justice. Trib'u-na-ry, a. pertaining to tribunes. Trib'une, [L. tribunus ; tribus,] n. a Roman officer ; a pulpit for a speaker. Trib'u-ta-ry, a. paying tribute, — n. one sub- ject to tribute. Trib'ute, [L. tributum, tribuo,] n. a tax ; payment in acknowledgment of subjec- tion. Trice, n. a short time ; an instant. Trick, [Dan. trik,] n. a cheat ; artifice, — v. t. to cheat; to deceive. Trick'er-y, n. artifice. Trick'ish, a. knavishly artful. Trickle, v. i. to flow or drop gently. Trick'ster, [trick,] n. a deceiver. Tri'dent, [L. tres + dens,] n. a sceptre with three prongs. Tri-dent'ate, a. having three teeth. TR [ 232 ] TR fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, th&re; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Trid'u-an, [L. tres + dies,] a. happening every third day, or lasting three days. Tri-en'ni-al, [L. tres + annus,] a. being every third year. Tri-en'ni-al-ly, ad once in three years. Tri'er, [try,] n. one who tries. Tri-fari-ous, a. being in three forms. Trifid, [L. tres +findo,] a. divided into three parts. Trifle, [D. tryfelen,] n. a thing of little value, — v. i. to act or talk with levity. Tii'fler, n. one who trifles. Tri'fling, a. of little value ; trivial, — n. em- ployment in things of no value ; levity. Tri'fling-ly, ad. in a trifling manner. Tii-fo'li-ate, [L. tres + folium,] a. having three leaves. Tri'form, [L. tres + forma,] a. having a triple form. Trigger, [Dan. trekker,] n. catch of a wheel or gun. Triglyph, (trig'lif,) [G-r. treis + gluphe,] n. an ornament in Doric columns. Trig'o-nal, [G-r. treis + gonia,] a. triangular; having three corners. Trig-o-no-met'ric-al, a. according to trigono- metry. Trig-o-nom'e-try, [Gr. treis + gonia + met- ron,] n. the measuring of triangles. Tri-he dral, a. having three equal sides. Tri-he'dron, [G-r. treis + hedra,] n. a fig- ure having three equal sides. Tii-lat'er-al, [L. tres + latus,] a. having three sides. Tri-lit'er-al, [L. tres + liter a,] a. consisting of three letters. Trill, [It trill o,] n. a shaking of the voice, — v. t. to quaver or shake. Trill'ion, [L. tres, and million,] n. a million of millions of millions. Trim, a. firm; compact; tight, — [S. trymi- an,] v. t. to dress; to balance a vessel, — n. dress ; state ; condition. Trim'mer, n. one who trims ; a timber. Trim'ming, n. ornamental appendages. Trim'ness, n. snugness ; neatness. Tri'nal, [trine,] n. threefold ; an aspect of two planets distant 120°. Trine, [L. tres,] a. belonging to the number three. Trin'gle, (tring'gl,) [Fr.,] n. ornament in building. Trin-i-ta'ri-an, a. pertaining to the Trinity, — n. one who believes in the Trinity. Trin'i-ty, [L. tres + unus,] n. the union of three persons in one Godhead. Trinket, n. a jewel ; a ring. Tii-nd'mi-al, [L. tres + nomen,] a. consisting of three terms. Tri'o, [L. tres,] n. a concert of three parts. Trip, [D. trippen, | v. t. to step lightly ; to stumble, — n. a stumble ; error ; an excur- sion. Trip'ar-tite, [L. tres + pars,] a. divided into three parts. Tri-par-ti tion, n. a division by three. Tripe, [Fr.,] n. the entrails of an animal. Trip'e-dal, [L. tres + pes, ] a. having three feet. Triph thong, (trip'thong,) | Gr. treis + phthon- gos,] n. a coalition of three vowels in a syllable. Tnph-thong'al, a. pertaining to a triphthong. Trip'le, (trip'],) [L. tres + plico, ] a. treble; threefold, — v. t. to make threefold. Triplet, n. three verses that rhyme; three of a kind. Tiip'li-cate. a. threefold. Trip-li-ca'tion, n. act of trebling. Trl-plic/i-ty, n. state of being threefold. Trip'od, [G-r. treis + pous,] n. a stool with three feet. Trip'o-ly, [Tripoli,] n. sharp cutting sand. Trip'tote, [Gr. treis -f ptosis,] n. a noun hav- ing three cases only. Tiip'ping-ly. [trip,] ad. with light steps. Trireme, [L. tres + remus,] n. a galley with three benches of oars on each side. Tri'sect, [L. tres + seco,] v. t. to cut into three equal parts. Trl-sec tion, n. a division into three parts. Tii-syl-lab'ic, a. consisting of three syllables. Tri-syl'la-ble, [Gr. treis + sullabe,] n. a word of three syllables. Trite, [L. tritum, tero,] a. old; stale ; com- mon. Trite'ness, n. commonness. Tii'the-ist, [Gr. treis + theos,] n. one who be- lieves that there are three distinct Gods in the Godhead. Triton, n. a fabled sea demigod. * Tiit'u-ra-ble, a. reducible to powder. Trit'u-rate, [L. tritum, tero,] v. t. to rub to a fine powder. Trit-u-ra tion, n. a grinding to powder. Tii'umph, [L. triumphus,] n. joy or pomp for success, — v. i. to rejoice at victory. Tri-umph'al, a. celebrating victory. Trl-fvmph'ant, a. noting triumph. Trl-umph'ant-ly, ad. with triumph. Tri-um'vir, [L. tres + vir,] n. one of three men united in office. Tri-iim'vi-ral, a. pertaining to a trium- virate. Tri-um'vi-rate, n. government by three men. Triune, [L. tres + unus,] n. three in one. Tri-valv'u-lar, [L. tres + valva,] a. having three valves. Tiiv'i-al, [L. tres + via.] a. trifling; small. Triv'et, [= trevet,] n. anything supported by three feet. Tro car', [Fr. trois quart,] n. an instrument to tap dropsical persons. Tro'chee, [L. trochozus,] n. a foot in poetry, consisting of a long and a short syllable. Trod, pret. and pp. of Tread. Troll, [Ger. trollen.] v. t. or /'. to roll ; to move circularly ; to fish for pike. Trol lop. [Ger. trolle,] n. a slattern. Trom'blon, n. a firearm which lias a rest, and from which several balls and slugs may be discharged. Trump, [Tt. tromba,] n. a blowing machine used in furnaces. Troop, [Fr. troupe,"] n. a body of soldiers under command of a captain, — v. i. to march in a line. Troop'er. ??. a horse-soldier. Trope, [Gr. trope,] n. a figure of speech. Trophied, (tro li.l.) a. adorned with trophies. Trophy, (trofy,) | Fr. tropin V : Gr. trope,] n. something preserved as a memorial of victory. Tropic, "[Gr. trap?.] v. the line that bounds the sun's declination from the equator. TR [ 233 ] TU tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, no^, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Trop'ic-al, a. being between the tropics. Trot, [Fr. trotter,'] v. i. to move in a trot, — n. a high pace of a horse. Tr5th, [S. treowth,] n. truth ; faith. TrSt'ter, [+J n. a trotting horse. Trouble, (trubl,) [Fr. troubler,] v. t. to dis- turb, — n. disturbance ; affliction. Trouble-some, a. vexatious. Troiib'le-sdme-ness, n. vexatiousness. Troublous, a. causing trouble. Trou'de-rai, n. any disadvantageous position into which troops are rashly driven. Trou'ee, n. a military term, denoting any opening through an abbatis, hedge, or wood. Trough, (tr5f,) [S. frog,] n. & long hollow vessel. TrSunce, v. t. to beat ; to punish. Trout, [S. truht,] n. a delicate fish. Trover, [Fr. trouver,~] n. an action for goods found. Trow, [S. treowian,] v. i. to suppose or think. TrSw'el, [Fr. truelle; L. trulla,] n. a tool for laying bricks and stones in mortar. Trows'ers, [Ir. trius,] n. pi. a loose lower garment for men. Troy, Troy'weight, [Fr. Troyes,] n. a kind of weight with twelve ounces to the pound. Tru'ant, [Fr. truand,] a. idle; wandering, — n. an idle boy. Truce, n. suspension of arms. Tm-gi-da'tion, [L. trucido,] n. the act of killing. Truck, [Fr. froquer,] v. t. or i. to barter, — n. exchange of goods ; [G-r. trochos,] a wheel ; a low wheel carriage for convey- ing goods. Truck'age, n. the practice of bartering. Truckle, (truk'l,) n. a small wheel or caster, — v. i. to yield obsequiously. Truckle-bed, n. a bed that runs. Trucu-lence, [L. trux,~] n. savage ferocity. Trucu-lent, a. savage; ferocious; destruc- tive. Trudge, v. i. to jog on heavily. True, [S. treowe,] a. certain ; loyal ; exact. True'born, [+] a. of genuine birth. True'ness, n. exactness. Truffle, [Fr. truffe,] n. a kind of mush- room. Truism, n. an undoubted truth. Trull* [G-er. trulle,~\ n. a low lewd woman. Truly, [true.'] ad. certainly ; really. Trump, [= triumph.'] n. a winning card, — v t. or i, to take with a trump. Trump, [Fr. tromper,] v. t. or i. to deceive ; to devise. Trump'er-y, n. trifling empty talk. Trum'pet, [Fr. trompette,] n. a wind instru- ment, — v. t. to sound. Triimp'et-er, n. one who sounds a trumpet. Trunc'a-ted, [L. truncus,] a. cut off short. Trun-ca'tion, n. the act of cutting off. Trun'gheon, (trun shun,) [Fr. trongon,] n. a short staff ; a club. Triin'dle, [S. trendet,] v. i. to roll on wheels, — n. a little wheel. Trunk, [L. truncus,] n. the stem of a tree severed from the roots ; the body ; the proboscis of an elephant ; a long tube ; a box covered with a skin. Trun'nion, (trun yun,) [Fr. trongon,] n. a knob on a cannon. Trii'sion, [L. trusum, trudo,] n. act of thrusting. Truss, [Fr. trousse,] n. a bundle; a banaage, — v. t. to pack close. Trussing, n. act of preparing a fowl for the spit. Trust, [S. trywsian,] n. confidence ; credit, —v. t. to sell on credit; rely on, — v. i. to be confident. Trus-tee', n. one intrusted. Trustl-ly, ad. faithfully. Trustl-ness, n. fidelity. Trusty, a. worthy of trust. Truth, [S. treowt'h.] n. conformity to fact. Truthful, a. full of truth. Truthless, a. false. Try, [Fr. trier,] v. t, or i. to attempt; to test. Tub, [D. tobbe,] n. a wooden vessel. Tube, [L. tubus.] n. a long hollow vessel. Tu'ber-cle, [L. tuber,] n. a swelling. Tu-ber'cu-lar, Tu-ber cu-lous, a. full of pim- ples or knobs. Tu'ber-ous, [L. tuber,] a. full of knobs. Tu'bu-lar, a. consisting of a pipe. Tubule, [L. tube,] n. a small tube. Tu'bu-lous. a. hollow. Tuck, [W. twca,] n. a long narrow sword, — v. t. to thrust under ; to fold. Tuck'er, n. a cloth for the breast. Tuesday, [S. tiwes-dozg,] n. third day of the week. Tuft, [Fr. touffe.] n. a cluster of grass, hair, &c. — v. t. to adorn with tufts. Tufty, a. growing in tufts. Tug, [S. teogan,] v. i. to pull or draw with labour, — n. a forcible pull. Tii-i'tion, [L. tuitus, tueor,] n. guardianship ; instruction. Tulip, [Fr. tulipe,] n. a plant and flower. Tiim'ble, [S. tumbian,] v. t or i. to throw down ; to roll, — n. a fall. Turn 'bier, n. one who plays tumbling tricks ; a glass. Tum'brel, Tum'bril, [Fr. tombereau,] n. a ducking stool ; a kind of basket ; a covered cart which carries ammunition for can- nons, tools for mines, &c. Tu-me-fac'tion, n. a swelling. Tu'me-fy, [L, tumidus +faceo,'] v. i. or t. to swell. Tumid, [L. tumidus,] a. swelled; distended. Tu-mldl-ty, n. state of being swelled. Tu'mor, [L.,] n. a morbid swelling. Tu mor-ous, a. swelling. Tump, [TV. twmp.~] n. a little hillock. Tumu-lar, [L. tumulus,] a. consisting in a heap. Tu'mii-lous, a. full of hillocks. Tumult, [L. tumultus,] n. wild commo- tion. Tu-mult'u-a-ry, a. disorderly. Tu-miilt'u-ous, a. turbulent. Tu-mult'u-ous-ness, n. disorder. Tun, [S. tunne,] n. a cask of four hogsheads, — v. t. to put in a cask. Tiin'a-ble, \tune,] a. that may be put in tune. Tune, [L. tonus,] n. a series of musical _notes, — v. t. to put in a state for music. Tune'ful, a. harmonious. Tuneless, a. destitute of harmony. Tun'er, n. one who tunes or sings. TU [ 234 ] TY fate, fat, filr, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, dove ; Tu'nic, [L. tunica,] n. a waistcoat; a mem- brane. Tu'ni-cle, n. a cover ; thin skin. Tun'nel, [Fr tounelle,] n. a vessel for con- veying liquors into other vessels, — v. t. to form like a tuunel. Tiin'ny, [L. thynnus,] n. a sea-fish. Trip, n. a ram, — v. t. to butt like a ram. Turban, [Ar.,] n. a head-dress in the East. Tur'ba-ry, [turf,] n. the right of digging turf. Turbid, [L. turbo,] a. thick; muddy; foul. Tiir'bid-ness, n. muddiness. Tur'bin-ate, Tur bin-at-ed, [L. turben.] a. spiral conically from the base to the apex. Turbith, [L. turpetum.] n. a yellow precipi- tate ; a medicinal plant. Tur'bot, [Fr.,] n. a large flat fish much esteemed by epicures. Tiirbu-lence, n. tumult; confusion. Tur bu-lent, [L. turbo,] a. tumultuous ; agi- tate_d. Tu-reen', [Fr. terrine,] n. a vessel for soup. Turf, [S. tyrf,] n. a mass of earth filled with roots ; sod ; peat, — v. t to cover with turf. Turfy, a. full of turf; like turf. Tur gent, [L. turgeo,] a. swelling ; swelled. Tur-^es'cence, n. state of being swelled. Tur gid, a. tumid ; bombastic. Tur-gid'i-ty, n state of being turgid; a swelled state ; bombast. Tur key, n. a large domestic fowl, a native of America. Tur-kois', (tur kese,) [Fr turquoise; Turkey,] n. a bluish gem. Tur'me-ric, [Per. zur + mirich,] n. an Indian root which makes a yellow dye. Tur-moir, n. great stir ; trouble, — v. t or i. • to harass. Turn, [S. tyrnan.] v. t. or i. to move or go round, — n. act of moving round. Turncoat, [+] n. one who changes sides or principles. Tiirn'er, n. one who uses a lathe. Turn'er-y, n. the art of forming by a lathe. Turn'ing, n. a winding ; a curdling. Tur'nip, [S. ncepe,\ n. an esculent root. Turnkey, [+| n. one who has the care of the keys of a prison. Turn 'pike, [+] n. a toll-gate ; a road on which are turnpikes, — v. t. to form a turn- pike. Tiirn'stlle, [+] n. a turning bar in a foot- path. Tur'pen-tTne, [L. terebinthina,] n. a resinous substance flowing from pine trees, &c. Tur pi-tude, [L. turpis,] n. inherent vile- ness. Tur'ret, [L. turn's,] n. a small tower. Tur'ret-ed, a. furnished with a turret ; like a tower. Tur tic, [S.,] v. a dove ; a tortoise. Tur'tle-dove, [ + ] n. a dove or pigeon. Tur'tle-shell. [ + J n. a tortoise shell. Tuscan, [Tuscany,] a. noting an order of architecture. Tush, infer j. an expression of contempt. Tusk, [S. tux,] n. a long tooth of a beast. Tu'te-lage, [tutor,] n. guardianship. Tfi'te-lar, a. guarding ; protecting. Tu'te-nag, n. a mixed metal. Tutor, [L. tutus, tueor,] n. one who instructs, — v. t. to teach ; to instruct. Tutor-ess, n. a female instructor. Tut'ty, [low L. tutia,] n. gray oxide of zinc. Twain, [S. twegen,] a. two. T wad die, Twat'tle, [S. tw&de,] v. i. to prate ; to use much idle talk. Twang, [Dan. tvang,] v. i. to sound, — n. a sharp, quick sound. Twanging, n. act of sounding. Tweag, Tweak, [S. twiccian,] v. t. to twitch, — n. a pinch. Twee'dle, Twiddle, v. t. to handle lightly. Twee zers, n. pi. nippers. Twelfth, 'a. ordinal of Twelve. Twelve, [S. twelf,] a. two and ten. Twen'ti-eth, a. ordinal of twenty. Twenty, [S. twentig,] a. twice ten. Twice, [S. twegen.] ad. two times ; doubly. Twiddle, v. t. to touch lightly. Twig, [S.,] n. a small shoot of a tree. Twig'gy, n. abounding with twigs. Twilight, [S. tweo + leoht,] n. the light after sunset and before sunrise. Twill, v. t. or i. to quill, (which see.) Twin, [S. twinan,] n. one of two born to- gether. Twin'born, [-f ] a. born at the same birth. Twine, [S. twinan,] v. t. or i. to twist; to wrap, — n. strong thread ; a twist. Twinge, [D. divingen,] v. i. to feel sharp pain, — n. a darting pain. Twink'le, [S. twinclian.] v. t. to shine with a light that seems alternately in and out. Twink'ling, n. a twinkling light. Twin'ling, [twin,] n. a twin lamb. Twirl, [D. dwarlen,] v. t. to move or whirl round, — n. a quick turn. Twist, [S. getwistan.] v. t. to wind as one thread round another, — n. a thread made by twisting. Twist'er, n. one who twists. Twit, [S. edwitan,] v. t. to reproach ; to sneer at or ridicule. Twitch, [S. twiccian,] v. t. to pull suddenly, — n. a sudden pull ; a twinge. Twit'ter, [D. kivetteren,] v. i. to make a noise as swallows,— n. a twittering noise. Two, (too,) [S. two,,] a. one and one. Two'edg-ed, [+] a. having an edge on both sides. Twofold, [+] a. two of the kind ; double. Two hand-ed, [ + ] a. stout; strong. Tym'bal, [Fr. timbale,] n. a kind of kettle- drum used in Asia. Tympan, n. a drum; a panel; printer's frame for impressing the sheets. Tympa-num, [L.,] n. the '.'.run; of the ear. Type, [G-r. tupos,] n. a mark ; an emblem ; a printing letter. Typhus, [(Jr. tuphns.] n. a fever character- ized by great debility. Typic-ai, [type,] a. emblematical. Typ'ic-al-ly, ad. in a figurative manner. Xyp L-fyi [Chr. tupos + L. facio,] v. t. to re- present by an emblem, Ty-pog ra-pher, n. a printer. Ty-po-graph ie-al, a. pertaining to types or to printing. Ty-poi: ra-phv. |(ir. tupos + grapho,] n. the art of printing. Ty-ran nic-al, [tyrant,] a. arbitrary ; cruel. TY [ 235 ] UN tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Ty-ran'ni-cide, [L. tyrannus + ccedo,] n. the killing or killer of a tyrant. Tyr'an-nize, v. i. to rule with oppression. Tyr'an-nous, a cruel ; arbitrary. Tyr'an-ny, n. arbitrary exercise of power. Tyrant, [G-r. turannos,] n. an arbitrary ruler. Ty'ro, [L.] n. a beginner ; a novice. Ty'the, n. See Tithe. U. U, (u,) has three sounds: the first, as in tube and use ; the second, as in tub; and the third, as in bull. U'ber-ty, [L. uber,] n. abundance ; fruitful- __ ness. U-biq'ui-tous, a. existing everywhere. U-blq'ui-ty, (yu-bik'we-ty,) [L. ubique,] n. ^ existence everywhere. Udder, [S. uder,~\ n. substance of the w breast. Ug'li-ness, n. deformity ; turpitude. Ugly, [S. oga,] a. deformed. TJ-kase', n. in Russia, an imperial decree. UTcer, [L. ulcus,] n. a sore that discharges w pus. UTcer-ate, v. i. to become ulcerous. Ul-cer-a'tion, n. the forming of an ulcer. Ul'ger-ous, a. afflicted with ulcers. U-llg'i-nous, [L. uligo.] a. slimy ; muddy. Ullage, n. in commerce, the deficiency of ^ liquor in a cask. Ul-te'ri-or, [L.,] a. further; lying beyond. yrti-mate, [L. ultimus,] a. the very last. tJTti-mate-ly, a. at last. Ul-ti-ma'tum, n. final proposition. Ul-tra-ma-rine', [L. ultra + mare,'] n. a blue colour. Ul-tra-mon'tane, [L. ultra + mans,'] a. be- yond the mountains. Ul-tra-miin'dane, [L. ultra + mundus,] a. ^ beyond the world. "UTu-late, [L. ululo,] v. i. to howl as a dog. yi-u-la'tion, n. a howling like the wolf. tJm'bel, [L. umbella,] n. a collection of small flowers in a head, as that of a carrot. Um-bel-lif er-ous, [L. umbella + fero,~\ a. w bearing many flowers upon footstalks. tjmb'cr, n. an iron ore which produces a yel- lowish brown pigment. Um-bil'i-cal, [L. umbilicus,'] a. belonging to w the navel. Um'bles, (um"blz,) [Fr.,] n. the entrails of w a deer. Umbrage, [L. umbra,] n. a shade; offence. Um-bra ge-ous, a. shady ; dark. Um-brel la, [L. umbra,] n. a screen from the sun or rain. TTm-br5s'i-ty, n. shadiness. tm'pir-age, n. the decision of a single per- w son, or an authority to decide. Um'pire, [? L. imperium,] n. one to whose w sole decision a question is referred. Un, a common Saxon prefix of negation, equal to in of the Latins, and a of the Greeks. It is placed before adjectives and adverbs, and sometimes before verbs and substantives. Un-a-bash'ed, [+] a. not ashamed. Un-a'ble, [+] a. not having power. Un-a-bSl'ish-ed, [+] a. not repealed. Un-a-bridg'ed, [+] a. not shortened. Un-ac-gent'ed, [+] a. not accented. Un-ac-cept'a-ble, [+] a. not acceptable. Un-ae-gept'ed, [+] a. not accepted. TJn-ac-com'mo-da-ting, [+] a. not obliging. TJn-ac-com'pa-nied, [+] a. unattended. TJn-ac-com plished, [+] a. not finished. Un-ac-count'a-ble, |_+J a. not to be ex- plained. TTn-ac-cus'tomed, [+] a. not accustomed. Un-ac-knowl'edged, [+] a. not confessed. Un-ae-quaint'ed, [+] a. not acquainted. Un-a-dapt'ed, [+] a. not suited. TTn-a-dor'ed, [+] a. not worshipped. Un-a-d5rn'ed, [+] a. not ornamented. Un-a-dul'ter-a-ted, [+] a. pure. Un-ad-vis'a-ble, [+J at not expedient. TJn-ad-vis'ed, [+] a. not advised. Un-af-fect'ed, [+] a. not affected. Un-af-fect'ing, [+] a. not adapted to move the passions. Un-aid'ed, [+] a. not assisted. Un-aTien-a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be alien- ated. Un-al-lay'ed, [+J a. not appeased. Un-al-le'vi-a-ted, [+] a. not mitigated. Un-al-li'ed, [+] a. having no alliance. Un-al-low'ed, [+] a. not permitted. Un-al-15y ed, [+] a. not alloyed. Un-al'ter-a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be al- tered. Un-am-big'u-ous, [+] a. not ambiguous. Un-am-bi'tious, [+] a. not aspiring. Un-a'mi-a-ble, [+] a. not conciliating love. Un-ami-a-ble-ness, n. want of lovingness. Un-an'a-lyzed, [+] a. not analyzed. Un-an'i-ma-ted, [+] a. spiritless. Un-an'i-ma-ting, a. not enlivening. U-na-nim i-ty, n. one mind. U-nan'i-mous, [L. unus + animus,] a. being of one mind. U-nan'i-mous-ly, ad. with one mind. Un-a-noint'ed, [+] a. not anointed. Un-an'siyer-a-ble, [+] a. not to be refuted. Un-ap-pall'ed, [+] a. not dismayed. Un-ap-par'ent. [ + ] a. not visible. Un-ap-peal'a-ble, [+] a. admitting no ap- peal. Un-ap-peas'a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be paci- fied. Un-ap-peas'ed, [+] a. not appeased. Un-ap-pre'Qi-a-ted, [+] a. not duly esti- mated. Un-ap-pre-hend'ed, [+] a. not apprehended. Un-ap-pre-hen'sive, a. not apprehensive. Un-ap-pris'ed, [+j a. not previously in- formed. Un-ap-proagh'a-ble, [+] a. not to be ap- proached. Un-ap-pro pri-a-ted, [+] a. not appropria- ted. Un-apt', [+] a. unfit ; not ready. Un-apt'ness, n. unfitness ; dulness. Un-arg'ued, [+] a. not disputed. Un-arm'ed, [+] a. defenceless. Un-ask'ed, f +] a. not asked or requested. Un-a-splr ing, [+] a. not ambitious. TJn-as-sail'a-ble, [+J a. that cannot be as- sailed. Un-as-sigm'a-ble, [+1 a. that cannot be as- signed. Un-as-slfirn'ed, [+] a. not transferred. UN [ 236 ] UN" fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Un-as-sim'il-a-ted, [+] a. not assimilated. Un-as-sist'ed, [ + ] a. not aided. Un-as-so'ci-a-ted, [+] a. not associated. Un-as-sort'ed, [+] a. not distributed into sorts. Un-as-sum'ing, [+] a. modest. Un-at-tain'a-ble, [+] a- not to be attained. Un-at-tain'a-ble-ness, n. the being beyond reach. Un-at-tempt'ed, f-f] a. not attempted. ITn-at-tend'ed, [+] a. having no company. Un-au-then'tic, [+] a. not genuine. TTn-au-then'tic-a-ted, a. not authenticated. TTn-au'thor-ized, ["+] a. not warranted. Un-a-vail'a-ble, [+] a. not available. TTn-a-vail'a-ble-ness, n. inefficacy. Un-a-vail ing, [+] a. ineffectual ; useless. Un-a-ven§:'ed, [+] a. not avenged. T7n-a-voId'a-ble, [ + ] a. that cannot be shunned. Un-a-void'a-ble-ness, n. inevitableness. Un-a-void'a-bly, ad. inevitably. Un-a-wares', [+] ad. by surprise. Un-aw'ed, [+] a. undaunted. Un-bal'an-^ed, [+] a. not balanced. TJn-bap-tiz'ed, [ + ] a. not baptized. TTn-bar 7 , [+] v. t. to uufasten. Un-be-com'ing, [+] a. unsuitable. Tln-be-fit'ting, [+] a. unsuitable. Un-be-lief, [+] n. infidelity. Un-be-liev'er, n. an infidel. Un-be-liev'ing, a. not believing. Un-be-ldv'ed, [+] a. not beloved. Un-bend', [+] v. t. or i. to relax or slacken. Un-bend'ing, ppr. inflexible. Un-bent', pp. relaxed ; unsubdued. Un-be-sought', (un-be-saut',) [+] a. not sought. Un-bi'as, f+] v. t. to free from bias. Un-bi'assed, pp. freed from prejudice, — a. impartial. Un-bid', Un-bid'den, [+] a. not bid ; not in- vited. Un-big'ot-ed, [+] a. free from bigotry. Un-blnd', (" + ] v. t. to untie. Un-blem'ished, [+] a. free from blemish. Un-blest', [+] a. not blessed; unhappy; wretched. Un-blush ing, [+] a. destitute of shame. Un-blush'ing-ly, ad. with impudence. Un-bolt', [+] v. t. to loose from a bolt; to unbar. TJn-boot'ed, [-f ] a. having no boots on. Un-born', [+ ] a. not born ; future. Un-bo'som, [•+-] v. t. to reveal. TTn-bouVht', (un-baut',) a. not purchased. Un-bound', [ + ] a. not bound ; loose. Un-bound'ed, a. having no limits. Un-bra§e', [ + ] v. t. to loose. Un-braid', [+] v. t. to separate a braid. Un-bred', [ + ] a. not taught. Un-bri'dle, [ + ] v. t. to free from the bridle. Tin-bridled, />p. loose ; unrestrained. Un-brdk'en, [+] a. entire; whole. Un-broth'er-ly, [+] a. not becoming a brother. Un-buck'le, \+] v. t. to unfasten buckles. Un-lnuld', [+] v. t. to demolish ; to pull down. TJn-built', pp. demolished, — a. not built. Un-bur'den, [+] v. t. to rid of a load. Un-bur'ied, (-ber'rid,) [ + ] a. not interred. Un-burnf, [+] a. not burned. Un-bur'then, TJn-biir'den, [+] v. t. to rid of a load ; to relieve. TJn-but'ten. [ + ] v. t. to loose buttons. TJn-cage', [ + ] v. t. to release from a cage. Un-cafcu-la-ting, [+] a. not making calcu- lations. Un-can'celled, [+] a. not cancelled. Un-can'did, [+] a. not candid. Un-ca-non'ic-al, [+] a. not according to the canons. Un-car'pet-ed, [+] a. not covered with a carpet. TJn-case', [+] v. t. to disengage from a case. Un-cat'e-cM?ed, [ + ] a. untaught. TJn-ceas'ing, > [+] a. not ceasing ; continual. Un-geas'ing-ly, ad. without intermission. Un-§er-e-mo'ni-ous, [+] a. not formal. Uncertain, [+] a. not certain ; doubtful. Un-cer tain-ty, n. doubtfulness; want of cer- tainty. TJn-chain', [+] v. t. to unbind. Un-ghange'a-ble, [ + ] a. immutable. Un-ghange'a-ble-ness, a. immutability. Un-Qhan§-'ing, a. suffering no alteration. Un-c&ar-ac-ter-is'tic, [+] a. not character- istic. TJn-ghar'it-a-ble, [+] a. having no charity. TJn-C;har'it-a-ble-ness, n. want of charity. Un-9harm', [+] v. t. to relieve from a charm. Un-ghaste', [+] a. lewd ; impure. Un-c,has'ti-ty, n. incontin 'nc \ Un-cAris'tian, [+] a, contrary to Chris- tianity. Un-cjiurch', [+] v. t. to expel from a church. TJn-9'ir'cum-cised, [ + ] a. not a Jew. Un-9'ir'cum-scribed, [ + ] a. not limited. Un-giv'il, [+] a. unpolite ; uncourteous. TJn-giv'il-ized, a. not civilized. TJn-clasp', [+] v. t. to loosen a clasp. Un-class'ic-al, [+] a,- not according to the best modes of writing. tln'cle, (unk'l,) [Fr. oncfe. contr. from L. avunculus,] n. a father's or mother's bro- ther. TJn-clean', [+] a. not clean ; foul. Un-clean'li-ness, n. filthiness. Un-clean'ly, (-klen'le,) a. foul ; filthy. TJn-clean'ness, n. filthiness. Un-cleans'ed, (-klenzd,) a. not cleansed. Un-clew'/[-fJ v. t. to unwind ; to unfold. Un-clog', [+] v. t. to disencumber. Un-close', [+] v. t. to open. Un-cldthe', [ + ] v. t. to deprive of clothing. TJn-cloud'ed, [+] a. free from clouds. Un-coir, [ + ] v. t. to unwind and open. Uu-col'oured, [+J a. not coloured. Un-come'ly, \ + ] a. not comely. Un-eom'fort-a-ble, [ + J a. afl'ording no com- fort. TJn-com'mon, [+] a. rare ; unusual. Un-com-])l;"iin'ing, [ + ] a. not murmuring. ITn-com-i)let'ed, [ + ] a. not finished. Un-com-pound'ed, [ + ] a. not compounded. Uii-cr>m pro-mis-ing, [+] a. not agreeing to terms. T T n-con-corn', f+] v. indifference. Un-con-eern ed-lv, [-(-J dd, without coneorn. Un-con-eili-ii-ting, [ + ] a. not adapted to gain favour. Un-con-dl tion-al, [ + ] a. not limited by con- ditions. l'n-con-di'tion-al-ly, [ + ] ad. without condi- tions. UN [ 237 ] UK tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Un-con-fess'ed, [+] a. not confessed. Un-con-geal'a-ble, [+] a. not to be con- gealed. Un-con-ge'ni-al, [+] a. not congenial. Un-con ju-gal, {+] a. not becoming the mar- ried state. Un-con-nect'ed, [+] a. incoherent. Un-con 'qwer-a-ble, [+] a. invincible. Un-con'scion-a-ble, [+] a. unreasonable. Un-c5n'scion-a-ble-ness, n. unreasonable- ness. Un-con'scious, [+] a. not knowing. Un-con'scious-ly, ad. without knowledge. Un-c5n'sgious-ness, n. want of perception. Un-con-sti-tu'tion-al, [+] a. not constitu- tional. Un-con-strain'gd, [+] a. free from con- straint. Uncon-trol'la-ble, [+] a. not to be con- trolled. Un-con-trolkd', [+] a. not restrained. Un-con'tro-vert-ed, [+] a. undisputed. Un-con'vers-ant, [+] a. not familiar. Un-con- vert'ed, [+] a. not regenerated. Un-c5rk', [+] v. t. to draw the cork from. Un-cor-rupt', [+] a. not corrupt ; pure. Un-cor-rupt i-ble, [+] a. not to be cor- rupted. Un-cor-rupt'ness, [+] n. purity. Un-coiint'ed, [+] a. not numbered. Un-coup'le, (-kup'pl,) [+] v. t. to loose. Un-court'e-ous, (-kurt'e-us,) [+] a. un- civil. Un-court'e-ous-ness, [+] n. incivility. Un-court'li-ness, n. unpoliteness. Un^court'ly, [+] a. impolite ; unpolished. Un-couth, (-kooth,) [S. uncuth,] a. strange; awkward. Un-couth'ness, n. awkwardness. Un-cdver, .[+] v. t. to open. Un-cre-at'ed, [+] a. not created; self- existent. Un-crop ped, [+] a. not cropped. Un-crowd'ed, [ + ] a. not crowded. Un-cr5wn'ed, [+] pp. deprived of a crown, w — a. not crowned. tjnc'tion, [L. unctum, unguo,] n. act of ap- w pointing. Unc'tu-ous, a. oily; fat; greasy. Un-culled', [+] a. not gathered. Un-curbed', [_+] «• licentious. Un-curl', [+] v. t. to loose the hair from ringlets. Un-cul'ti-va-ble, [+] a. not capable of tillage. Un-cul'ti-va-ted, |"+] a. not cultivated. Un-ciir'rent, [+] a. not passing. Un-cus'tom-a-ry, [+] a. not customary. Un-cut', [+] a. not clipped ; entire. Un-damag-ed, [+]a. uninjured. Un-dat'ed, [+] a. having no date. Un-daunt'ed, [ + ] a. fearless. Un-daunt ed-ness, n. fearlessness. Un-dazzled, [ + ] a. not confused. Un-de-bau§l.ed\ [ + j a. pure. Un-dec'a-gou, [L. undecim; Gr. gonia,~\ n. a figure of eleven angles. Un-de-cayed', [+] a. not decayed. Un-de-§eive', [+] v. t. to free from decep- tion. Un-de-cld'ed, [+] a. not determined. Un-deck', [+] v. t. to strip. Un-ded'i-ca-ted, [+] a. not dedicated. Un-de-fend'ed, {"+] a. not defended; not protected. Un-de-fil'ed, [+] a. not polluted. Un-de-fin'ed, [+] a. not defined. Un-de-lifir^t'ed, [+] a. not pleased. Un-de-ni'a-ble, [+] a. that cannot be denied. Un-de-ni'a-bly, ad. indisputably. Un-de-pre gi-a-ted, [+] a. not lowered in w value. Un'der, prep, beneath ; below ; less. Un-der-a'gent, [+J n. a subordinate agent. Un-der-bid', [+] v. t. to bid or offer less. Un'der-brush, [+] n. small trees and shrubs. Un'der-clerk, [+] n. a subordinate clerk. Un-der-cur'rent, [+] n. a current below. Un-der-g5', [+] v. t. to bear; to endure. Un-der-g5ne', (un-der-gaun',) [+] pp. borne. Un-der-grad'u-ate, [+] n. a student not graduated. Un-der-gr5iind', [+] a. being below the sur- w face of the ground. Un'der-growth, [+] n. shrubs, &c. Un'der-hand, [+] a. covert; secret; sly. Un'der-hand-ed, [+] a. clandestine. Un-der-lay', [+] v. t. to lay under. Un-der-let', | +] v. t. to lease under an- other. Un-der-line', [+] v. t. to draw aline under. tjn'der-ling, [under,] n. an inferior. Un-der-mine', [+J v. t to sap. Un'der-most, a. lowest in place. Un-der-neath', ad. or prep, beneath. Un'der-part, [+] n. a subordinate part. Un-der-pin', [+] v. t. to lay the stones that support the sills of a building. Un-der-pin ning, [+] n. the stones on which w the building immediately rests. tJn'der-plot, [+] n. a plot subservient to the main plot. Un-der-prize', [+] v. t. to undervalue. Un-der-prop', [+] v. t. to support. Un-der-rate', [+] v. t to rate below the value. Un-der-sell', [+ ] v. t. to sell cheaper. Un'der-shot, [+] a. moved by water pass- _ ing under. Un'der-soil, [+] n. the soil beneath the sur- face. Un-der-stand', [+] v. t. (pret. and pp. un- derstood) to comprehend. Un-der-stand'ing, n. the intellectual powers. Under-stood', pret. and_pp. of Understand. Un'der-strap-per, [+] n. an inferior agent. Un-der-take', [+] v. t. {pret. uudertook; pp. undertaken) to take in hand. Un-der-tak'er, n. one who undertakes. Un-der-tak'ing, n. an enterprise. Un-der-ten'ant, [+] n. a tenant of a tenant. Un-der-took', pret. of Undertake. Un-der-val-u-ii tion, [+] n. too low a valu- ation. Un-der-val'ue, [-f-] v.t. to rate below the worth. Un-der-went', pret. of Undergo. Un'der-woOd, [+] n. small trees. Un'der-work, (wui'k,) [-f] n. subordinate work. Un-der-work', v. t. to work for less. Un-der-imite', [+] v. i. to insure. Un'der-wiit-er, n. an insurer. Un-de-serv'ed, [+] a. not merited. Un-de-serv ing, a. not deserving. Un-de-si^n'ed, [+] a. not intended. Tjsr [ 238 ] TJST fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, m5ve, dove; digested. Tn-dig'ni-fled, [+] a. not dignified. Tn-di-min'ished, [+] a. not diminished. Jn-di-reet'ed, |" + ] a. not directed. TJn-de-sTgm'ing, a. artless ; sincere. Un-de-slr'a-ble, [+] a. not to be desired. TJn-de-ter'mined, [+] a. unsettled. Un-de'vi-il-ting, [+] a. not deviating. Un-di-gest'ed, [+] a. not concocted; not digested. Un-- Ui Un- Un-dis-gern'ing, (-diz-zern'ing,) [+] a. not discerning. TJn-dis'cl-plined, [+] a. not instructed. TJn-dis-guis'ed, [+] a. open ; artless. Un-dis-may'ed, [+] a. not intimidated. Un-dis-put'ed, [+] a. not called in question. TTn-dis-sem'bled, a- not disguised. Un-dis-ting'uish-a-ble, [+] a. not to be dis- tinguished. Un-dis-ting'uished, [+] a. having no dis- tinction. Un-dis-tiirb'ed, [+] a. not molested. Un-di-vid'ed, [+] a. not divided. Un-do', [+] v. t. (pret. undid ; pp. undone) to reverse what has been done ; to ruin. Un-do'ing, n. reversal ; ruin. TJn-ddne', pp. reversed ; ruined. TTn-d5u5t'ed, (-dout'ed,) [+] a. not doubted. Un-dou&t'ed-ly, ad. without a question. TTn-d5u6t'ful, [+] a. plain ; certain. Un-dress', [+] v. t to divest of clothes ; to w strip. Un'dress, [+] n. a loose dress. TJn-due', a. not due ; not right. ITn'du-late, [L. unda,] v. t. or i. to wave. tln'du-la-ted, a. waved ; wavy. TJn-du-la'tion, n. a waving motion. Un'du-la-to-ry, a. moving like waves. TJn-clu'ly, [+] ad. improperly ; excessively. XJn-dute-ous, [+] a. not dutiful. Un-dii'ti-fid, [+] a- not dutiful. TJn-du'ti-fiil-ness, n. disobedience as to parents. TJn-dy'ing, [+] a. immortal. Un-earth'ly, [+] a. not terrestrial. TJn-eas'i-ness,' n. disquiet. Un-eas'y, [+] a. restless; disturbed. Un-eat'a-ble, [+] a. not fit to be eaten. Un-ed'i-fy-ing, [ + ] a. not improving. Un-ed'u-ca-ted, [+] a. having no education. TJn-e-las'tic, [+] a. having no spring. TTn-e-lect'ed, [+] a. not elected. TTn-el'i-gi-ble, [+] a. not worthy to be chosen. Un-em-bar'rassed, [+] a. free from embar- rassment. Un-em-phat'ic, f +1 a. having no emphasis. Un-em-ploy'ed, [+] a. idle. Un-en-dow'ed, [+] a. not endowed ; not fur- nished or invested. TJn-en-dur'ing, [+] a. not lasting. Un-en-gag'ed, [+] a. not engaged. Un-en-llfwt'ened, [+] a. not enlightened. Un-en'ter-prl§-ing, [ + ] a. not enterprising. TJn-en'ter-tain-ing, [+J a. giving no de- light. Un-en'vied, [+J a. not envied. Un-e'qua-ble, [+] a. not uniform. Un-e'qual, [+ ] n. not equal. Un-e'quallea, a. not equalled. Un-e-qulv'o-cal, [+] a. not doubtful. Un-er'ring, [+] a. not mistaking. Un-eS-seo I Lai, | +] a. not important. Un-es-t&b'lisheu, [+] a. not established. Un-e-van-gel'ic-al, [+J a. not orthodox. Un-e'ven, [+] a. not even ; not level. Un-e'v«u-ness, n. want of even surface. Un-ex-am'ined, [-f] a. not examined. Un-ex-am'pled, [+] a. having no example. En-ex-cep'tion-a-ble, [+] a. not liable to ob- jection. Un-ex'e-cu-ted, [+] a. not performed. Un-ex-empt', ["+] a. not free or privileged. Un-ex-haust'ed, [+] a. not spent. Un-ex-pect'ed, [+] a. not expected. Un-ex-pect'ed-ly, ad. in a way not expected. Un-ex-pend'ed, [+J a. not expended. Un-ex-pen'sive, [+] a. not costly. Un-ex-pe'ri-enced, [+] a. not experienced. Un-ex-plain'a-ble, [+] a. not to be ex- plained. TJn-ex-plor'ed, [+] a. not explored. Un-ex-press'ed, [+] a. not mentioned. Un-ex-tinct', [+] a. not extinct or extin- guished. TJn-fad'ed, [+"] a. not faded or withered. Un-fad'ing, [+ ] a. not liable to fade. Un-fail'ing, f-f] a. not failing ; abiding. Un-fair', [+] a. not fair ; dishonest. Un-fair'ness, n. want of fairness. TTn-faith'ful, [+] a. not faithful. Un-faith'ful-ness, n. breach of trust. TJn-fal'ter-ing, [+] a. not hesitating. Un-fash'ton-a-ble, [+] a. not according to the fashion. TJn-fast'en, [+] v. t. to loose ; to unbind. Un-fa/ther-ly, [+] a. not becoming a father. Un-fath'om-a-ble, [+] a. -not to be fathomed. Un-favour-a-ble, [+] a. not favourable. Un-favour-a-ble-ness, n. unpropitiousness. Un-feath'er-ed, [+] a. naked of feathers. Un-fed', [+] a. not fed. Un-feeTing, [+] a. void of feeling. Un-feigrn'ed, [+] a. real ; sincere. Un-feitfn'ed-ly, ad. without disguise. Un-felt', [+] a. not perceived. Un-fer'tile, [+] a. unfruitful ; barren. Un-fet'ter, [+] v.t. to free from shackles. Un-fiFial, (-fil'yal,) [+] a. not becoming a son or daughter. Un-filled', [+] a. not filled. Un-fin'ished, [+] a. not complete ; imper- fect. Un-flt', [+] a. unsuitable ; unqualified, — v. t. to disqualify. Un-fit'ness, n. want of qualifications. Un-fix', [+] v. t. to loosen ; to unsettle. Un-fledged', [+] a. destitute of feathers. Un-fuiled', [+] a. unsubdued. Un-fold', [+jt). t to expand; to disclose; to reveal. Un-for-bid'den, [+] a. not prohibited. Un-fore-seen', [ + ] a. not seen beforehand ; not before known. TTn-fore-told', [+] a. not predicted. Un-for-giv'ing, [+] a. not disposed to for- give. Un-for'ti-ficd, [+] a. not fortified. Un-for'tu-nate, [+] a. not successful. Un-found'ed, [ + ] a. having no foundation. Un-fre'quent, [+1 a. rare : uncommon. Un-fre-quent'ed, 1+] "• rarely visited. Un-friend ed, [ + J .\ )i. a covering to conceal, — v. t. to cover, as tlie f.iee. Vain. |Fr. ; L. vanusA a. conceited J ineffec- tual. Yain-ghTry. [+] ». empty pride. Vainness, u. vanity; inetleetualness. Va-keel', n a subordinate envoy in India. Valauee. \Ya1cnvia,} n. fringes of drapery round the head of a bed. Vale. fL. villi is. ) n. a low ground : a valley. Val-e-die tion. 1 1-. vale + didum, dice,] n. a bidding farewell. VA [ 245 ] YE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, 5ur, now-, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Val-e-dic'to-ry, a. bidding farewell,— n. a farewell address. Val'en-tine, n. a love letter sent on Valen- tine's day. Va-le'ri-an, n. a plant. Valet, [~Fr.,J n. a servant. Val-e-tu-di-na'ri-an, [L. valeo,] a. sickly ; infirm ; seeking health — n. a person in a weak state. Val-e-tu'di-na-ry, a. sickly. Val'iant, [L. valeo,] a. bold ; brave. Valid, [L. valeo.'] a. firm ; good in law. Va-lid'i-ty, n. legal force. Val-ise', (va-lees',) [Fr.,] n. a horseman's case. Val-la'tion, [L. vallum,'] n. a rampart for defence. Val'ley, [Fr. vallee; L. vallis,] n. a low ground. Valour, [L. valeo,] n. courage ; bravery ; prowess ; intrepidity. Val'or-ous, a. valiant; brave. Val'u-a-ble, [value,] a. having value. Val-u-a tion, n. act of assessing the value ; appraisement ; value set. Value, (val'yu,) [L. valeo,] n. worth ; price; rate, — v. t. to estimate the worth; to rate; to apprize. Val'ue-less, a. worthless ; of no value. Valu-er, n. one that appraises. Valve, [L. valva,] n. a folding door; a lid. Valv'ed, a. having valves. Valv'let, n. a little valve. Valv'u-lar, a. containing valves. Vamp, n. upper leather of a shoe, — v. t. to mend. Vampire, [G-er. vampyr,] n. a species of large bat. Van, [Fr. avant,] n. front of an army. Vandal, n. a man of uncommon ferocious- ness. Van-dal'ic, a. ferocious. Vandal-ism, n. ferocious cruelty and de- struction. Van-dyke', n. a small denticulated handker- chief. Vane, [D. vaan,] n. a plate that turns and shows the direction of the wind. Van'foss, n. in fortification a ditch dug with- out the counterscarp. Vang, n. the web of a feather; a ship's rope. Van'guard, [+J n. the troops in front. Van-Il'la, n. a plant or its fruit. Van'ish, [L. vanus,] v. i. to disappear ; to pass away. Van'i-ty, [L. vanus,] n. empty pride ; con- ceit. Vanquish, [Fr. vaincre ; L. vinco,] v. t. to overcome ; to subdue. Van'quish-er, n. one who conquers. Vantage, [= advantage,] n. superiority. Vantage-ground, [+] n. superiority of place. Vap'id, [L. vapidus,] a. spiritless ; dead. Vap-id'i-ty, n. flatness. Vapour, [L. vapor,] n. a fluid rendered aeriform by heat, — v. i. to pass off in fumes. Vap'o-ra-ble, a. that may be converted into vapour. Vap'o-rate, -y. i. to emit vapour. Vap-o-ra'tion, n. act of converting into vapour. Vapour-bath, [+] n. a bath of vapour. Vap-o-rific, [L. vapor +facio,] a. convert- ing into vapour. Va pour-ish, a. full of vapours. Vap-or-i-za'tion, n. artificial formation of vapour. Vap'o-rize, v. t. to convert into vapour. Va por-ous, a. full of vapours. Va pours, n. disease of debility. Va pour-y, a. full of vapours. Vap-u-lation, [L. vapulo,] n. act of beating; state of being beaten. Va'ri-a-ble, [L. varius,] a. changeable. Va'ri-a-ble-ness, n. aptness to change ; in- constancy. Va'ri-anee, n. disagreement. Va-ri-a'tion, n. a change ; turn. Vari-e-gate, v. t. to diversify. Va-ri-e-ga'tion, n. act of diversifying. Va-ri'e-ty, n. change ; difference. Va'ri-o-loid, [L. variolar + Gr. eidos,] n. a disease like the small pox. Va-ri'o-lous, a. pertaining to the small pox. Vari-ous, a. different ; diverse. Varlet, n. a scoundrel. Var'nish, [Fr. vernis,] n. a viscid glossy liquid,— v. t. to lay varnish on. Vary, [L. varius,] v. t. to alter; to diversify. Vas'cu-lar, [L. vas,] a. consisting of, or full of vessels. Vase, [L. vas,] n. a vessel. Vas sal, [Fr.,] n. a tenant ; a slave. Vas sal-age, n. bondage. Vast, [L. vastus,] a. immense; great, — n. an empty waste. Vas-tation, [L. vasto,] n. act of laying waste. Vastly, [vast,] ad. greatly. Vastness, n. immense extent. Vat, [S. /ce£] n. a large vessel or cistern. Vati-can, [L. votes,] n. the Pope's palace. Vati-eide, [L. votes + caido,] n. the murderer of a prophet. Va-tlg'i-nal, [L. votes,] a. prophetic. Va-tle-i-na'tion, n. prediction. Vault, [Fr. voute, L. volutum, volvo,] n. a continued arch ; a cellar, — v. t. or i. to arch; to leap. Vaunt, [Fr. vanter,] v. i. to boast ; to brag, — n. vain boast. Vaunt er, n. a vain boaster. Vav'a-sour, (-soor,) [Fr. vavasseur,] n. a lord next in rank to a baron. Veal, [Fr. veau; L. vitellus,] n. the flesh of a calf. Vec-ta'ri-ous, [L. vectum, veho,] a. belonging to a carriage. Ve-dette', [Fr. ; L. video,] n. a sentinel on horseback. Veer, [Fr. virer,] v. t. or i. to turn. Veg'e-ta-ble, n. a plant. Veg'e-tate, [L. vigeo,] v. i. to grow as plants. Veg-e-ta'tion, n. growth as of plants. Veg'e-ta-tive, a. growing. Ve'he-mence, [L. vehemens,] n. force. Ve-he'men-cy, n. violence ; fervour. Ve he-ment, a. acting with force. Ve'hi-cle, [L. veho,] n. a carriage. •Veil, n. a covering. 3ee Vail. Vein, (vane,) [L. vena,] n. a vessel which returns the blood to the heart ; current. Vein ed, Vein'y, a. full of veins ; variegated. Vel-le'i-ty, [L. velle, volo,] n. lowest degree of desire. YE [ 246 ] YE fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, nut, nor, move, dove; Vel'li-cate, [L. vello,] v. t. to twitch. Vel-li-ca tion, n. act of twitching or causing to twitch. Vel'lum, [Fr. velin,] n. fine parchment. Ve-loc'i-ty, [L. velox, ] n. swiftness ; celerity ; speed. Vel'vet, [L. villus,] n. a silk stuff, — a. like velvet ; soft ; smooth. Vel'vet-y, a. soft; delicate. Venal, [L. veneo,] a. mercenary, — [L. vena,] a. pertaining to veins. Ve-nal'i-ty, [L. veneo,] n. sordidness ; corrup- tion. Ven'a-ry, [L. venor,] a. relating to hunting. Ve-nat'ic, a. used in hunting. Ve-na tion, n. act of hunting. Vend. _[L. vendo,] v. t. to sell. Ven-dee', n. the person to whom a thing is sold. Vend'er, Vendor, n. a seller. Vend'i-ble, a. that may be sold. Vend i-ble-ness, n. the quality of being sale- able. Vend-i'tion, n. act of selling. Ven'due, n. auction ; public sale to the high- est bidder. Ve-neer', [Ger.furnier,] v. t. to inlay with thin pieces of wood, — n. thin slices of wood for inlaying. Ve-neer'ing, a. the art of inlaying slips of veneer. Ven-e-fi cial, Ven-e-fi'cious, [L. venerium + facio,] a. acting by poison. Ven'er-a-ble, [venerate,] a. worthy of venera- tion. Ven'er-ate, [L. veneror,] v. t. to regard with reverence. Ven-er-a tion, n. the highest degree of rever- ence. Ve-ne're-al, [L. Venus,] a. relating to sexual intercourse. Ven'er-y, [L. venor,] n. sport in hunting; [L. Venus,] debauchery ; incontinence. Ven-e-sec'tion, [L. vena + seco,] n. act of opening a vein to let blood. Venge'ance, Yenge'ffd-ness, [Fr. venger ; L. vindico,] n. infliction of pain in return for an injury; punishment. Venge'ful, a. vindictive ; revengeful. Ve ni-al, [L. venia,] a. pardonable ; excus- able. Veni-al-ness, n. state of being excusable. Veni-son, [Fr. vena i son ; L. venor,] n. the flesh* of deer. Ven'om, [L. venenum,] n. poison, — v. t. to poison. Ven'om-ous, a. poisonous. Venous, [L. vena,] a. contained in a vein or veins. Vent, [Fr. vente,] n. a passage for a fluid, — v. t. to let out ; to utter; to report. Vent'hole, [ + ] n. a hole to let out the wind ; in fire-arms the opening or passage through which the fire is communicated to the powder. Ven'ti-duct, [L. ventus + ductum, duco,] n. a passage for the w ind. Ven'ti-late, [L. ventus,] v. t. to fan ; to ex- pose to air. Ven-ti-la'tion, n. act of exposing to air. Ven'ti-la-tor, >?. ;in instrument to expel foul air and introduce pure air. Ven-tose', a. windy. Ven'tral, [L. venter,] a. belonging to the belly. Ven'tri-cle, n. a, cavity in a bodv. Ven'tri-cous, a. distended ; Bwelled. Ven-tril'o-quism, [L. venter + loqunr.] n. speaking from the belly, so that the voice seems to come from a distance. Ven-tril'o-quist, n. one who practises ven- triloquism. Ven'ture, (vent'yur,) [L. ventum, venio,] v. t. or ♦. to risk. — n. a risking chance. Venture-some, Yen tur-ous, a. bold ; daring ; adventurous. Venue, [L. vicinus,] n. a near place. Ve'nus, n. one of the planets. Ve-ra cious, [L. verus,] a. observant of truth. Ve-rac/i-ty, n. truthfulness. Ve-ran'dii, n. an open portico. Verb, [L. verbum,] n. a part of speech ex- pressing action, &c. Verb al, a. oral ; uttered by the mouth. Ver-ba tim, [L.,] ad. word for word. Ver-ber-a'tion, [L. verbero,] n. a beating or striking of blows. Verb'i-age, [L. verbum,] n. superabundance of words. Ver-bose', a. abounding in words ; prolix. Ver-bos'i-ty, Ver-bose'ness. n. the use of many words without necessity. Yer'dan-cy, n. greenness; viridity. Ver'dant, [Fr. verdoyant ; L. viridis.] a. green ; fresh. Ver der-er, [Fr. verd,] n. an officer of the royal forests. Ver diet, [L. verum + dictum, dt'eo.] n. the determination of a jury. Ver'di-gris, [Fr. verd+gris,] n. rust of copper. Ver'di-ter, [Fr. verde + terre,] n. a fine azure mineral, used as a pigment. Ver'dure, [Fr.,] n. greenness. Verge, [Fr. ; L. virga,] n. a rod; border; brink, — [L. ver go,] v. i. to tend. Verg'er, n. a mace-bearer. Ver i-fi-a-ble, a. that may be verified. Ver-i-fi-ca'tion, n. a proving to be true. Ver'i-ty, [L. verus + facio,] v. t. to prove to be true. Ver'i-ly, [very,] ad. truly; certainly. Ver-i-sim'i-lar, [L. verus + similis,] a. having the appearance of truth. Ver-i-si-mil'i-tude. n. probability. Ver'i-ta-ble, a. true. Ver'i-ty, [L. verus,] n. truth, certainty. Ver'jmce, [Fr. verd + jus,] n. a liqn pressed from wild apples, ftc Yer-mi-cel'li, (or Ver-mi-^helli.) [It. : I mis,] n. a paste rolled in the form of worms. Ver-mic u-lar, a. like a worm. Ver-mic u-late, v. t. to inlay in the form of worms. Ver-mic-u-la'tion, n. the moving I worm. Verm'i-cule, [L. vermis.] n. a little worm or grub. Y.'i-nii.-'u-ious. a. follofworms. A'erm l-t'a^'c, [li. vermis + fugo,] n. medi- cine to expel worms. Ver-mil ion, (-milyun.) [Fr. v, rmnl ; U vermeit] n. cochineal; a beautiful red colour. Vermin. [L. vrrmis\] 71. all kinds of small destructive animals. Ver'min-ite. v. i. to breed vermin. VE [ 247 ] VI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now', new ; 9ede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Ver-mfp'a-rous, [L. vermis -\- pario,] a. pro- ducing worms. Ver-miv'o-rous, [L. vermis + voro,] a. feed- ing on worms. Ver-nac'u-lar, [L. verna,] a. native of one's own country. Ver'nal, [L. ver,] a. belonging to the spring. Vers'a-tile, [L. versum, verto,] a. turning; -variable. Vers-a-til'i-ty, n. aptness to change. Verse, [L. versus,]n. a poetical line; astanza; a paragraph or section in prose composi- tion. Vers'ed, [L. versum, verto,"] a. well skilled; knowing. Ver-sic'u-lar, a. pertaining to verse. Ver-si-n-ca/tion, n. the art of composing verses. Vers'i-fi-er, n. one who forms into verse. Vers'i-fy, [L. versus + facio,] v. t. or i. to make verses. Ver'sion, [L. versum, verto,~\ n. translation. Ver'sus, [L.,] prep, opposed to, a law term. Vert, [L. vireo,] n. every green tree in a forest. Ver'te-bra, [L.,] n. a joint in the back-bone. Ver'te-bral, a. relating to the back-bone. Vert'ex, [L.,] n. the crown or top. Vert'i-cal, a. being in the zenith. Ver-tig'i-ty, n. power of turning. Ver-ti^'in-ous, a. turning round ; giddy. Vert'i-go, [li.,].n. swimming of the head; giddiness. Vervain, [L. verbena., \ n. a plant. Ver'y, [L. verus,] a. true ; real ; identical, — ad. in a great degree. Ves'i-cant, n. a blistering application. Ves'i-cate, [L. vesica,] v. t. to blister. Ves-i-ca'tion, n. act of raising blisters. Ves'i-cle, (ves'e-kl.) [L. vesicula,] n. a little bladder on the skin. Ve-sic'u-lar, Ve-sic'u-lous, a. consisting of vesicles ; hollow. Ve-sic'u-late, a. full of little bladders. Ves'per, [L.,] n. the evening star ; the even- ing. Ves'pers, n. pi. evening sacred service. Ves'sel,'[L. vas,] n. a cask; a tube ; a build- ing for navigation. Vest, [L. vestis,] n. a garment ; waistcoat, — v. t. or i. to clothe ; to cover. Vest'al, a. pertaining to Vesta ; chaste, — n. a pure virgin. Vest'ed, [vest,] pp. clothed,— a, fixed ; not contingent. Ves'ti-bule, [L. vestibulum,] n. the entrance into a house. Ves'ti^e, [L. vestigium,] n. a footstep ; trace. Vest'ment, [vest,] n. a garment. Ves'try, n. a room for vestments in a church. Ves'ture, n. a garment ; habit. Ve-su'vi-an, a. pertaining to Vesuvius. Vetch, [L. vicia,] n. a kind of pea. Vet er-an, [L. vetus,] a. long exercised, — n. an old soldier. Vet-er-i-na'ri-an, n. one skilled in diseases of cattle, horses, &c. Vet'er-i-na-ry, [L. veterinarius,] a. pertain- ing to the art of healing the diseases of do- mestic animals. Veto, [L.,] n. a forbidding; prohibition. Vex, [L. vexo,] v. t. to tease ; to provoke. Vex-a'tion, n. act of irritating. Vex-a'tious, a. provoking. Vex-a'tious-ness, n. state of being vexatious. Vex'il-la-ry, [L. vexillum,] n. an ensign or standard,— a. pertaining to a flag. Vi'al, [Gt. phiale,] n. a small glass bottle. Viands, [Fr. viande ; L. vivo,] n. pi. meat dressed ; victuals. Vi-at'i-cum, [L.,] n. provision for a jour- ney ; the Romish sacrament administered to a dying person. Vlhrate, [L. vibro,] v. t. or i. to move to and fro. Vi-bra'tion, n. the act of brandishing ; oscil- lation, as of a pendulum. Vi'bra-to-ry, a. consisting in oscillation. Vic'ar, [L. vicis,] n. a substitute ; a deputy. Vic'ar-a^e, n. the benefice of a vicar. Vi-ca'ri-al, a. belonging to a vicar. Vi-ca'ri-ous, a. deputed ; substituted. Vice, [Fr. ; L. vitium,] n. wickedness ; a fault ; a kind of iron press for griping. Vice is a prefix, which, in composition, de- notes substitution or second in rank. Vice-ad'mi-ral, [+] n. the next in command after an admiral. Vige-cham'ber-lain, [+] n. a great officer under the Lord Chamberlain. Vice-chan'cel-lor, [+] n. an equity judge next in dignity to the Lord Chancellor ; the second magistrate of the universities. Vice-con'sul, [+] n. one acting for the con- sul. Vice-ge'rent, [+] n. an officer acting in place of another. Vice'roy, [Fr. roi,] n. the substitute of a king. Vige-royal-ty, Vice'roy-ship, n. the post of a viceroy. Vi'ge-ver'sa, [L.,] ad. with inversion. Vi'ci-ate, (vishyate,) [L. vitio,] v. t. to in- jure ; to impair. Vi-gi-a'tion, n. corruption. Vig'in-age, [L. vicinus,] n. neighbourhood. Vig'i-nal, a. near ; bordering. Vi-gin'i-ty, n. neighbourhood. Vi'gious, [vice,] a. immoral; wicked. Vi'gious-ness, n. depravity. Vi-gis'si-tude, [L. vicis,] n. revolution ; regu- lar change. Victim, [L. victima,] n. a sacrifice ; some- thing destroyed. Vic'tor, [L. victum, vinco,] n. a conqueror. Vic to'ri-ous, a. conquering. Vic'to-ry, n. conquest. Vic'tu-al, (vit'l,) [L. victum, vivo,] v. t. to supply with provisions. Vic'tu-al-er, (vit'tl-er,) n. one who supplies with provisions ; a provision ship. Vic'tu-als, (vit'tlz,) n. pi. provisions for human beings. Vi-del'i-get, [L.,] ad. to wit ; namely; viz. Vi-dette', [Fr.,] n. a mounted sentry. Vie, [S. wigan,] v. i. to attempt to equal. View, (vu,) [Fr. vue; voir; L. video,] v.t. to see; to behold; to survey,— n. sight; survey ; prospect. View'less, a. that cannot be seen. Vig'il, [L.,] n. the eve before a holy day. Vig'il-ange, n. watchfulness. Vigil-ant. a. watchful. Vig-nette ; , (vin-yet',) [Fr.,*] n. a little picture or ornamental flourish. Vig'our, [L. vigor,] n. strength ; force. VI [ 248 ] VI fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Vig'or-ous, a. strong ; forcible. Vig'or-ous-ness, n. force. Vile, [L. vilis,] a. base; low; worthless. Vile'ness, n. baseness. Vil'i-fi-er, n. one who defames. Vil'i-fy, [L. vilis +facio,] v. t. to defame. Vill, n. a village. Villa, [L.,] n. a country seat. Village, n. a collection of houses. Viriag-er, n. an inhabitant of a village. Vil'lain, [Fr. vilain,]n. abase tenant ; a very wicked person. Villain-age, n. a base tenure of lands. Vil'lain-ous, a. wicked. Vil'lain-y, n. extreme depravity or wicked- ness. Villous, [L. villus,] a. nappy; shaggy. Vim'i-nal, Vi-min'e-ous, [L. vimen,] a. made of twigs. Vi-na'ceous, [L. vinum,~\ a. belonging to wine. Vin'ci-ble, [L. vinco,] a. that may be over- come. Vin'ci-bil-i-ty, n. conquerableness. Vin-de'mi-al, [L. vinea + demo,'] a. belong- ing to vintage. Vin'di-ca-ble, a. that may be vindicated. Vin'di-cate, [L. v index,'] v. t. to justify. Vin-di-ca'tion, n. justification. Vin'di-ca-tive, a. tending to vindicate. Vin'di-ca-tor, n. one who vindicates. Vin'di-ca-to-ry, a. defending. Vin-dic'tive, a. revengeful. Vin-dic'tive-ness, n. revenge. Vine, [L. vinea,] n. a plant producing grapes. Vin'e-gar, [Fr. vin + aigre,] n. the acid ol' vegetables. Vine'yard, [+] n. a plantation of vines pro- ducing grapes. Vi-nos'i-ty, n quality of being vinous. Vinous, [vine,] a. having the qualities of wine. Vint'age, n. the harvest of vines. Vint'a-^er, n. one who gathers the vintage. Vint'ner, n. a dealer in wines. Vin'try, n. a place where wine is sold. Vi'ny, a. belonging to wines. Vi'ol, [Fr. viole,] n. a musical instrument. Vi'o-la-ble, a. that may be violated. Vl-o-la'ceous, a. resembling violets. Vi'o-late, [L. violo,] v. t. to break ; to in- fringe. Vi-o-la tion, n. a breaking. Vi'o-lence, n. physical force. Vi'o-lent, a. forcible ; outrageous ; extreme. Vi'o-let, [L. viola,] n. a plant and flower. Vi'o-lin, \viol,] n. a stringed instrument of music ; a fiddle. Vi'o-list, n. a player on the viol. Vi'o-lon-Qcl'lo, [It.,] n. a large stringed in- strument an octave lower than the viol. Vi'per, [L. vipera,] n. a serpent. Vi'per-ous, a. like a viper ; venomous. Vi-ra'go, [L.,] n. a masculine woman. Vi-res'ceut, [L. vireo,] a. greenish ; un- faded. Virge, [L. virga,] n. a wand ; a rod ; a dean's mace. Virgin, [L. virgo,] n. a maid in her purity, —a. maidenly : unused. Vir'gin-al, a. belonging to a virgin; maid- enly. Vir-gin'i-ty, n. maidenhood. Vir'go, n. a sign in the zodiac ; a virgin. Vi-rid'i-ty, [L. viridis,] n. greenness. Vir'ile, [L. vir,] a. belonging to males. Vi-ril'i-ty, n. manhood. Vi-rose', a. manly ; robust. Vir-tiT, [It.,] n. a love of the fine arts. Vir'tu-al, a. effectual. Vir'tu-al-ly, ad. in substance, Virtue, [L. virtus,] n. strength ; moral goodness. Vir-tu-o'so, [It.,] n. one skilled in curiosi- ties. Vir'tu-ous, (vurtyu-us,) a. morally good ; chaste. Vir'tu-ous-ness, n. quality of being virtuous. Vir'u-lence, [L. virus,] n. malignity. Vir'u-lent, a. malignant ; poisonous or venomous. Vi'rus, [L.,] n. foul matter from ulcers. Vis'age, [Fr. ; L. visum, video,] n. the face ; look. Vis/a-vis', (viz'a-ve',) [Fr.,] opposite ; face to face. Vis'ce-ra, [L.,] n. pi. bowels ; intestines. Vis'§e-ral, a. pertaining to the viscera. Vis'cer-ate, v. t. to take out the bowels. Viscid, [L. viscus,] a. glutinous ; sticky. Vis-cld'i-ty, n. glutinousness. Vis'count, (vfkount,) [L. vicis + comes,] n. a title of nobility next to the earl. Vis'count-ess, n. a viscount's wife. Vis'cous, [L. viscus,] a. glutinous. Vis-i-bil'i-ty, Vis'i-ble-ness, n. the state or quality of being visible. Vis/i-ble, [L. visum, video,] a. perceivable by the eye. Vis'ion, (vizh'un,) n. faculty of sight. Vis'ion-a-ry, a. imaginary, — n. one who forms impracticable schemes. Vis'it, [L. visito,] v. t. to go to see ; to in- spect, — n. act of going to s^e another. Vis/it-ant, n. one who visits. Vis-it-a'tion, n. act of visiting. Vis'it-or, n. one who visits. Vis-i-to'ri-al, a. belonging to a judicial visitor. Visor, [L. visum, video,] n. a mask; dis- guise. Vis'ta, [It.,] 7i. a prospect through an avenue. Vifu-al, [L. visum, video,] a. belonging to the sight. Vi'tal, [L. vita,] a. pertaining to life. VI-tal'i-ty, n. power of life. Vitals, n. i>l . parts essential to life. Vfti-ate, (vish'yate,) [L. vitio.] v. t. to de- prave; to injure. Vi-ti-a tion, n. depravation. Vit're-ous, [L. vilnnn.} a. glassy. Vi-tres^enge, n. glassiness. Vi-tres'(,'ent, a. glassy. Vit-ri-fac'tion, [vitrify,'] n. act of com into glass. Vit'ri-fi-a-ble, a. that may be vitrified. Vit'ri-fy, [L. vitrum +/acio,] v. t. or t. to convert into glass. Vit ri-oi, [L. vitriol nm.] v. sulphuric acid. Vit-ri-oi Ic, a. pertaining to Yitriol, Vi-tu'per-ate, [L. oxtupero,] v. t. to blame. Vi-tu-per-a tion, n. oonsure. Vi-tu'per«*-tive, a. containing censnre. Yi-va'eious. [L. r : m.\ (l . lively; brisk. Vi-vae i-ty. Vi-va eiou>-ness, n. sprightliness; liveiiuess ; animation. VI [ 249 ] WA tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, no^, new ; gede, gem, raise, this, chin. Viv'id, a. lively ; bright ; active. Viv'id-ness, n. life ; liveliness. Vi-vff i-cate, v. t. to give life to. Viv-i-fi-ca'tion, n. act of giving life. Viv'i-fy, [L. vivus +facio,~] v. t. to impart life to. Vi-vip'a-rous, [L. vivus +pario,] a. produc- ing young alive. Vix'en, [S. fixen,] n. a turbulent woman. Viz, for Videlicet, ad. to wit ; namely. Viz'ard, [L. visum, video,'] n. a mask. Vizier, (vizyer,) ("Ar. ivazara,] n. the Otto- man prime minister. Vo'ca-ble, [L. vox,] n. a word ; term. Vo-cab'u-la-ry, n. a list or collection of words. Vo'cal, [L. vox,] a. of or belonging to the voice ; of a vowel sound ; modulated by the voice. Vo-caTi-ty, n. quality of being utterable by the voice. Vo'cal-ize, v. t. to make vocal. Vo-ca'tion, n. calling ; employment ; occupa- tion; trade. V5c'a-tive, a. calling, — n. a grammatical case used in calling or speaking to. Vo-clfer-ate, [L. vox +fero,] v. i. to cry out. Vo-cif-er-a'tion, n. loud outcry; exclama- tion. Vo-gif'er-ous, a. clamorous. Vogue, [Fr..] n. fashion; mode. V5ice, [Ex.voix; L. vox,] n. sound by the mouth. VSige'less, a. having no voice. Void, [Fr. vide ; L. viduus,] a. empty ; un- occupied, — n. an empty space — v. t. to quit ; to eject. Void'a-ble, a. that may be annulled or made void. V5id'ance, n. act of emptying. Void'ness, n. a void state. Volant, [L. volo,] a. flying ; nimble. Vol'a-tile, a. flying; lively. Vol-a-til'i-ty, n. disposition to fly off in vapour ; levity ; liveliness. V51'a-til-ize, v. t. to cause to exhale. Vol-can'ic, a. produced by a volcano. Vol-ca'no, [It. from Vulcan,] n. a mountain emiting fire and lava. Vol-i-ta'tion, [L. volo,] n. the act of flying. Vo-li'tion, [L. volo,] n. act of willing. V51'ley, [Fr. voice ; L. volo,] n. pi. volleys ; a discharge of small arms at once. Vol-u-bil'i-ty, n fluency of speech. Vol'u-ble, [L. volvo,] a. fluent in words. Vol'u-bly, ad. in a rolling or fluent manner. Vol'ume, (volyum,) [Fr. ; L. volvo,] n. a roll; a book. Vo-lu'min-ous, a. consisting of many rolls or volumes. Vo-lu'min-ous-ness, n. state of being volu- minous. Vol'un-ta-ry, [L. volo,] a. proceeding from choice, — n. an air played at will. Vol-un-teer', n. one who serves by choice, — v. i. to engage voluntarily. Vo-liip'tu-a-ry, (-lupt'yu-a-re,) [L. voluntas,] n. one given to luxury. Vo-lup'tu-ous, a. luxurious ; sensual. Vo-liip' tu-ous-ness, n. free indulgence of the appetites. Vo-lute', [L. volutum, volvo,'] n. a spiral scroll. Vo-lu/tion, n. a spiral wreath. Vom'it, [L. vomo,] v. t to eject from the stomach, — n. a medicine that excites vomiting. Vo-ra/gious, [L. voro,] a. greedy to eat. Vo-rag'i-ty, n. greediness of appetite. Vor'tex, [L.,] n. pi. vortiges or vortexes ; a whirlpool. Vor'ti-cal, a. having a whirling motion. Vo'ta-ress, n. a female devotee. Vo'ta-rist, n. a votary. V5'ta-ry, [L. votum, voveo,] n. one devoted, — a. devoted ; given up. Vote, [L. votum, voveo,] n. expression of a wish ; will ; voice ; suffrage in election, — v. i. to express one's mind or will by the voice or by a written ticket, as in elections. Vot'er, n. one entitled to vote. Vo'tive, a. given by vow ; vowed. V5iigh, [Norm, voucher ; L. voco,] v. t. to call to witness ; to warrant, — n. warrant ; attest- ation. Vough'er, n. one who gives witness ; a paper that confirms. Vough-safe', [+] v. t. to condescend ; to yield. V5w, [Fr. vceu ; L. voveo,"] n. a religious promise, — v. t. or i. to consecrate by pro- mise. Vow'el, [Fr. voyelle; L. vocalis,] n. a simple vocal sound or letter which can be uttered by itself, as a, e, o. Voy'age, [Fr.,] n. a passing by water, — v. i. to sail or pass by water. Voy'a-jger, n. one passing by water. Vul'gar, [L. vulgus,] a. common ; ordinary, — n. lowest class of people. Vul'gar-ism, n. a vulgar expression. Vul-gar'i-ty, n. clownishness ; rudeness. Vul'gate, n. Latin version of the Bible. Vul'ner-a-ble, [L. vulnus,] a. that may be wounded. Viil'ner-a-ry, a. useful in curing wounds. Vul'pine, [L. vulpes,] a. pertaining to the fox. Vul'ture, [L. vultur, J n. a large bird of prey. W. Wab'ble, (woblbl,) [W. gwibiaw,'] v. i. to shake; to totter; to move from side to side. Wabbling, a. tottering. Wad, (wod,) [G-er. watte,"] n. paper, tow, &c, to stop the charge of a gun. Wad'decl, (wod'-) a. formed into a wad. Wad'ding, n. a wad ; a soft stuffing. Wad'dle, [wade,] v. i. to walk like a duck. Wad'dling, in. act of moving from side to " side in walking. Wade, [S. wadan,~] v. i. to walk in a sub- stance that yields to the feet. Wad'hook, [+] n. a strcng iron screw to draw out the wads or cartridges remaining in the guns. Wa'fer, [D. wafel,] n. a thin cake, — v. t. to seal with a wafer. Waft, [?wave,] v. t. to bear through the air or a fluid. Wiift'ed, pp. borne ; conveyed. Wiift'ure, n. act of waving or floating. WA [ 250 ] WA fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, nut, n5r, move, dove; Wag, [S. wagian,] v. t. to move one way and the other, — n. a merry droll fellow. Wage, [G-er. wagen,] v. t. to lay a wager,— [Fr. gage,] n. pledge ; pay given for ser- vice, — v. t. to hire. Wager, n. something laid; a bet, — v. t. to lay ; to bet. Wa'gef, [Fr. gage,] n. hire ; reward of ser- vices. Wag'ger-y, [wag,] n. merriment ; sport. Wag'gish, a. sportive ; merry ; droll. Wag'gish-ness, n. sportive merriment. Wag'gle, [ivag,] v. i. to waddle. Waggon, Wag'on, [S. watgen,] n. a heavy four-wheeled vehicle. Wag'gon-er, n. one who conducts a waggon. Wagtail, [+] n. a small bird. Waif, [Norm, weif,] n. goods thrown away. Wail, [Ic. vcela,] v. i. to weep, — n. loud weep- ing. Waiving, n. lamentation. Wain, [S. warn,] n. a waggon ; a constella- tion. Wain'scot, [D. wagenschot,] n. a lining of rooms, — v. t. to line with boards. Waist, [W. gwdsg,] n. the part of the body below the ribs ; the middle of a ship. Waistband, [+] n. the band of trowsers, &c. Waist'coat, [+] n. a garment fitting the waist. Wait, [Fr. guetter,] v. i. to stay ; to attend. Wait'er, n. an attending servant. Wait'ing-maid, [+] n. an upper servant who attends a lady. Waits, [Goth, wahts,] n. pi. nocturnal musi- cians who play about the streets previous to Christmas. Waive, [waif,] v - t- t° relinquish. Wake, [S. vjacian,] v. t. or i, to cease to sleep, — n. a watch : a track in water. Wake'ffd, a. unable to sleep. Wake'fCd-ness, n. inability to sleep ; want of sleep. Waken, v. t. or i. to wake. Wale, n. a ridge or streak in cloth. Waik, (wauk,) [S. ivealcan,] v. i. to go by steps, — n. a gait; a path. WaZk'er, n. one that walks. Wall, [S. weal,] n. a work of brick or stone, — v. t. to inclose with a wall. Wal'let, [S. weallian,] n. a traveller's bag. Wall'eyed, \wall and eye,] a. having very light eyes. Wail'How-er, [+] n. a kind of stock; gilli- flower. WaH'fruit, [+] n. fruit ripened by a wall. Wal'lop, (wol hip.) [S. wealan,] v. i. to boil with bubbling. Wallow, [S. wealwian,] v. i. to roll on the earth. Wal'low-ing, n. act of rolling. Wal'nut, [S. ioalh + hnut,\ n. a fruit with a hard shell. Waltz, [Gei*. walzcn,~\ n. a dance and a tune. Wan, [S M ] a. i>;i!«' ;iii<1 sickly ; yellowish. Wand, [D. vaand,~\ n. a long stall' or rod. Wander, [S. wandrian,\ v. i. to rove ; to ramble. Wan'der-er, n. a rover ; a rambler. Wan der-ing, n. a roving. Wane, [S. wanian,] v. i. to grow less, — n. de- cline ; decrease. Wun'ness, [wan,] n. paleness. Want, [S. wanian,] n. need; necessity,— v. i. or t. to be destitute. Wan'ton, [W. gwantan,] a. sportive ; licen- tious, — v. i. to play loosely. Wan'ton-ness, n. lasciviousness. Wap'en-take, [S. wa>pen-tace,] n. division of a county. War, [S. war,'] n. open hostility of states, — v. i. to make or carry on war. War'ble, [Ger. wirbeln,] v. i. to quaver notes ; to sing. War'bler, n. a singing bird. Ward, [S. weardian,] v. t. or i. to keep guard; to protect, — n. a watch ; custody : part of a lock ; a person under a guardian ; a municipal district. Ward'en, n. an officer for guarding. Ward'er, n. a keeper ; a guardian. Ward'mote, n. a court held in each ward. Ward'robe, [+] n. place for apparel. Ward'room, [+ ] n. a room in ships. Wardship, n. guardianship. Ware, [= wear,] v. t. (pret. wore) to change a ship's course by turning her stern to the wind. Ware, Wares, [S.,] n. goods ; merchandise. Ware'house/ [+] n. a storehouse,— v. t. to deposit in store. War'fare, [+] n. military service. Wa'ri-ly, [wary,] ad. cautiously ; prudently. Wa'ri-ness, n. cautiousness ; foresigbt. War'like, [4-] a. adapted to war ; military. Warm, [S. wearm,] a. having moderate heat, — v. t. or i. to heat moderately. Warmth, n. moderate heat ; ardour. Warn, [S. warnian,] v. t. to caution ; to ad- monish. Warning, n. caution ; previous notice. War'of-fice, L+] n. an office for conducting military affairs. Warp, [S. wearp,] n. a thread that runs lengthwise in a loom ; a rope used in tow- ing, — v. t. or i. to turn ; to twist, War'rant, [Fr. garant,] n. a precept ; autho- rity ; voucher; right, — v. t. to authorize or justify. War'rant-a-ble, a. justifiable ; legal. War'rant-of-fi-cer, [+] n. an inferior naval officer. War ran- ty, n. a covenant of security. War'ren, [Fr. garenne,] n. a place for rabbits. War'ri-or, (wor'yur,) [war,] n. a military man. Wart, [S. iveart,] n. a hard excrescence. War whoop, 1 + ] n. a savage yell. Warworn, [-f ] a. worn by military service. Wa'ry, [S. w&r,] a. cautious ; prudent. Wfts, preterite of the auxiliary verb To be. Wash, (wosh,) [S. icavsan, \ r. t. to cleanse, — n. alluvial matter; a cosmetic; coat of metal Wfisbball. [ + ] n. a ball of soap. Wfisb board. [+] n. a board next (be floor. Wash'er-wom-an, [ + ] it, a woman who washes clothes. Wash'ing, //. the act of cleansing by ablution. WSLsh'y, a. watery : weak. Wasp, (wosp,) [S. W• weifclen,'] >'. i. to ^mflle. Whit' tier, n. one who shuffles. Whiffling, n. prevarication. Whig, ». a party man opposed to a Tory. Whig gish, a. inclined to Whigrgism. Whlg'gism, ». the principles of WhigB. Whigs, ii. the Whiggamors, or waggoners of WH [ 253 ] WI tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Scotland, from whom the term Whigs, as an opprobrium, had its origin. While, [S. hwil,\ n. time ; space of time, — v. i. to loiter ; to cause the time to pass away, — ad. during the time that. Whi'lom, ad. once ; formerly ; of old. Whim, Whim'sey, [Ic. hwima,~] n. a freak or fancy. Whim'per, [G-er. wimmern,] v. i. to cry with whining. Whim'si-cal, [whim,] a. freakish ; caprici- ous. Whim'si-cal-ness, n. freakishness. Whin, [W. civyn,] n. furze ; a prickly bush. Whine, [S. wanian,] n. a snivelling tone of complaint, — v. i. to lament in a mean and plaintive tone. Whin'ny, v. i. to make a certain noise like a horse. Whin'yard, [+] n. a large crooked sword, used in contempt. Whip, [S. hweop,] n. an instrument for chastising, — v. t. (pret. and pp. whipped and whipt) to strike with a whip. Whip'cord, [+] n. a cord of which whip- lashes are made. Whip'hand, [+] n. an advantage over an- other. Whiplash, [+] n. the lash or small end of a whip. Whip 'per, n. one who uses the whip. Whip'per-snap'per, n. an insignificant, dimi- nutive, and trifling person. Whip 'ping, n. act of striking. Whip'ping-p5st, [ f ] n. a pillar at which criminals are lashed. Whip'saw, [+] n. a saw for two persons. Whip'ster, n. a nimble fellow ; a sharper. Whipt, pret. and pp. of Whip. Whir, (hwur,) v. i. to turn round rapidly with noise, — n. the noise of the wing of a partridge or pheasant when it takes wing. Whirl, [Ic. whirla,] v. t. to turn with vio- lence, — n. a rapid turning. Wh'irl'i-gig, [+] n. a plaything. Whirl'pool, [+] n. an eddy ; a vortex of water. Whirl'wind, f-f ] n. a wind moving circularly. Whirling, n. the noise of the pheasant's wings. Whisk, [Ger. wisch,~\ n. a small besom, — v. t. to brush with a whisk. Whisk'er, n. hair growing on the cheek. Whisk'y, [Ir. uisge,~] n. a spirit distilled from barley. Whisp'er, [Ir. hwisprian,] v. t or i. to speak with a low voice, — n. a low soft voice. Whisp'er-er, n. a tattler. Whisp'er-ing, ppr. and a. speaking with a soft voice, — n. a speaking with alow voice ; backbiting. Whist, a. silent; mute,— n. a game played in silence. Whis'tle, (hwis'L) [S. hwistlan,] v.i. to utter a shrill sharp sound with the breath, — n. a pipe that makes a shrill sound. Whis'tler, n. one who whistles. Whit, [S. wiht,\ n. a point ; a jot ; a tittle. White, (hwite,) [S. hwit.~\ a. not having colour; pale, — n. absence of colour; part of the eye ; part of an egg. [The adjective White, as a prefix, has numerous compounds ; as, White-faced, White-eyed, White-fronted, White-head- ed, &c] Whit' en, v. t. or i. to make or grow white. Whitehead, [+] n. carbonate of lead. White-liv'ered, [+] a. envious ; malignant ; cowardly. White'ness, n. freedom from colour. White'wash, [ + ] n. a wash for the skin ; lime and water, — v. t. to cover with white- wash. White'wash-er, [+] n. one who whitewashes. Whith'er, [S. hwyder,] ad. to what place or degree. Whith-er-so-ev'er, [+] ad. to whatever place. Whit'ing, [white,] n. a soft chalk; a small sea fish. Whit'ish, a. moderately white. Whitleath-er, [+ ] n. leather dressed with alum. Whitlow, [S. hwite and low,] n. a tumour on the finger. Whit'sun-tide, [White + Sunday + tide,] n. the feast of Pentecost. Whit'tle, [S. hwitel,] n. a small knife, — v. t. to pare on the surface. Whiz, v. t. to make a hissing sound, — n. a hissing sound. Whiz'zing, n. act of making a loud murmur- ing noise. TFho, (hoo,) [S. hwa,] pron. rel. which per- son. TFho-ev'er, [+] pron. any person whatever. TThSle, [S. hal,] a. all ; total ; entire ; sound, — n. the entire thing. TFhole'sale, [+] n. sale by the piece or quantity. TFh51e'some, a. favourable to health. TFhole'some-ness, n. the quality of being wholesome. TF"h511y, ad. totally ; entirely. IPhom, (hoom,) pron. objective case of Who. TPhom-so-ev'er, [+] pron. any person. TFhoop, [S. hweopdn,] n. a shout, — v. i. to shout. Whore, [S. hure,] n. a lewd woman, — v. t. to practise lewdness. Whore'dom, n. prostitution ; idolatry. Whore'mas-ter, Whore'mon-ger, [+] n. one who associates with or keeps strumpets. Whorlsh, a. lewd ; incontinent. Whort, Whorlle-ber-ry, [S. heort-berg,] n. a plant ; the bilberry. TFhose, (hooz,) pron. possessive of Who. IFho-so-ev'er, [+] a. any person whatever. Whur, v. i. to pronounce r with jarring ; an- other spelling for Whir. Why, [S. hwi,] ad. for what reason. Wick, [S. weoc,] n. the string of a candle or. lamp. Wick'ed, [S. wican,] a. evil ; immoral ; sin- ful. Wick'ed-ly, ad. in a wicked manner. Wick'ed-ness, n. vice ; crime. Wick'er, [Dan. vigre,] a. made of small twigs. Wick'et, [Fr. guichet,] n. a small gate. Wide, [S. wid,] a. broad ; extensive, — ad. at a distance ; with great extent. Widely, ad. remotely; extensively. Wid'en, v. t. to make wider. Wide'ness, n. breadth ; width. Wid'geon, n. a water fowl. Widow, [S. wuduwe,] n. a woman bereaved WI L 254 ] WI fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, mSve, dove ; her of husband, — v. t. to deprive of a hus- band. "Widowed, pp. bereaved of a husband. Wid'ow-er, n. a man bereaved of his wife. Widow-hood, n. the state of being a widow. Width, [wide,] n. breadth ; wideness. Wield, [S. wealdan,] v. t. to swing; to sway. Wield'i-ness, n. capable of being managed. Wield y, a. that may be managed. Wife, [S. wif,] n. a married woman. Wig, \periwig,] n. an artificial covering of hair. Wlglit, (wite,) [S. wiht,] n. a person; a being. Wigwam, n. an Indian hut. Wild, [S.,] a. not tame ; desert; savage, — n. a desert ; a waste. Wilder, v. t. to lose or puzzle in an unknown tract. Wil'der-ness, n. uninhabited land. Wild'fire, [+J n. a composition of inflam- mable materials. Wild'fowl, [+] ». fowls of the forest. Wild'goose-chase, [+] n. a foolish pursuit. Wild'ing, n. a wild sour apple ; a crab apple. Wildly, ad. fiercely; irregularly. Wild'ness, n. fierceness ; savageness. Wile, [S.,] n. a trick ; insidious artifice ; stratagem. Wi'li-ness, n. cunning ; craft. Wilful, [will,] a. stubborn ; ungovernable. Wil'ful-ly, ad. with purpose. Wil'ful-ness, n. obstinacy of will ; perverse- ness. Will, [S. willa,] n. the faculty of choosing ; choice; command; testament, — v. t. to determine ; to command ; to dispose by testament, — aux. v. of the future tense, pret. would. Willing, ppr. resolving, — a. free to do or grant; disposed. Will'ing-ly, ad. cheerfully; gladly; with good will. Will'ing-ness, n. free choice. Willow, [S. welig,] n. a well-known tree of the genus Salix. Wilt, aux. v. second person singular of Will. Will'with-a-wisp, n. an ignis fatuus. Wily, [wile.] a. canning ; crafty ; artful. Wimble, [W. guimbill,] n. instrument to bore holes. Wim'ple, [Fr. guimpe,] n. a hood ; a veil. Win, [S. winnan,] v. t. {pret. and pp. won) to gain. Wince, [Fr. guincher,] v. i. to shrink. Wincli, [S. wince,] n. an instrument to turn and strain. Wind, or Wind, [S.,] n. a current of air ; breath ; flatulency. Wind, (S. windan,] v. t. {pret. and pp. wound) to turn ; to twist ; to blow. Windage, n. the difference between the diameter of b piece and that of a, ball. Wind bound, [+] <*>• detained by contrary winds. Wind fall, [ + "] n. fruit blown off. Wind'flow-er, |+J n, the anemone. Wind'gall, [+J n. a tumour on a horse's fet- lock. Wind gun, [+] n. a gun to be discharged by air. Wind'i-ness, n. tempestuousness. Wind'ing-sheet, [+] n. a sheet to wrap the dead in. Windlass, n. a cylinder to raise weights. Wind'mill, [ + ] n. a mill driven by wind. Win'dow, [Dan. vindue,] n. an opening for the admission of light, — v. t. to furnish windows. Win'dow-blind, [+] n. a blind to darken rooms. Win'dow-glass, [+] n. panes of glass for windows. Win'dow-sash, [+] n. the frame in which glass is set. Windpipe, [+] n. passage for the breath. Wind row, [+] n. a line of hay. Wind'ward, a. lying toward the wind, — n. the point from which the wind blows. Wind'y, a. stormy ; tempestuous. Wine, [S. win,] n. fermented juice of grapes. Wineglass, [+ ] n. a small glass from which wine is drunk. Wine'press, [+] n. a place where grapes are pressed. Wing, [Sw. vinge,] n. the limb of a fowl by which it flies ; the right or left of an army; a fan to a winnow, — v. t. to furnish with wings. Winged, a. furnished with wings ; swift ; hurt in the wing. Wingless, a. having no wings. Wink, [S. wincian,] v. i. to shut and open the eyelids ; to connive,— n. a closing of the eyelids. Win'ner, [win,] n. he that wins. Winning, a. charming; attractive, — n. the sum won. Win'now, [S. windwian,] v. t. to separate chaff by wind ; to fan ; to sift. Win'ter, [S.,] n. the cold season, — v. t. or t. to pass the winter ; to feed in winter. Win'try, a. suitable to winter. Winy, [ivine,] a. having the taste or qualities of wine. Wipe, [S. wipian,] v. t. to clean by rubbing, — n. a rub ; a stroke ; a Mow. Wire, [Sw. vir,] n. a thread of metal. Wiredraw, [+]v. t. to draw into wire. Wire'draw-er, n. one who forms wire by drawing. Wl ry, a. made of wire ; like wire. Wis'dom, [wise.] n. power of judging rightly ; the quality of being wise. Wise, [S. wis,] a. having wisdom; capable of judging correctly. Wise'a-cre, [Gter. v, is, + snnni.] n. a pre- tender to wisdom; a foreteller; a charla- tan ; ironically, a dunce. Wisely, [wise,] ad. in a wise manner; pru- dently. Wish, [S. WXSCan,] V. i. to desire or to long for, — n. desire or thing desired. Wlsh'ffu, a. showing desire ; eager. Wisp, L Su '-'J ■*■ ;L small bundle of straw or hay. Wisfful, [wist,] a. attentive; earnest Wit, [S.,] n. faculty of associating ideas in an unusual manner; a man of genius, AViteh, | S. wioa . r. t. to enchant ; to charm. a. one who practises Borcery. Witch'cr&ft, [ + | n. the practice of witches. Witch er-v, n. witchcraft; sorcery. WI [ 255 ] WO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; 511, boy, our, n5w, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Wit'craft, [+]n. invention; contrivance. With, [S.,] prep, by, denoting nearness, or means by which. With-al', [+] ad. besides ; along with the rest. With-draw', [+] v. t or i. to draw back : to retreat. With-draw'ing-room, [+] n. a drawing-room. With-draw'inent, With-draw 'al, n. a taking back. With-drawn', pp. recalled ; taken back. Withe, (with,) [S. withig,] n. a willow twig. With'er, [3. gewytherod,] v. t. or i. to fade ; to decay. Withers, n. pi. the joining of the shoulder bonesof a horse. With-hold', [+] v. t. (pret. and pp. with- held) to keep bick. With-in', [+] prep, in the inner part. With-5ut', [+] prep, out; beyond, — ad. on the outside. With-stand', [+] v. t. (pret. withstood) to oppose. Withy, [withe,] a. made of withes; flexible, — n. a willow. Witless, [wit,] a. wanting understanding. Wit ling, n. a petty pretender to wit. Wit'ness, [S. ivitnes,] n. testimony; a per- son who sees and testifies,— v. t. or *. to see ; to attest. Wit ted, a. endued with wit. Wit'ti-cism, n. a phrase affectedly witty. Wit'ti-ly,' ad. with wit ; ingeniously. Wit'ti-ness, n. smartness ; keenness. Wit'ting-ly, ad. knowingly ; by design. Wit'tol, n. a contented cuckold. Wit'tol-ly, a. like a tame cuckold. Witty, [wit,] a. smart ; sarcastic ; ingeni- ous. Wives, n. pi. of Wife. Wiz'ard, [S. wis,] n. a conjurer; an enchan- ter. Woad, [S. wad,] n. a plant which dyes a deep blue. Woe, [S. wa,] n. calamity ; miseiy ; sorrow. Woe'be-gone, [+] a. lost in woe. Wo'ful, a. calamitous ; very sorrowful. Wo'ful-ly, ad. calamitously. Wo'ful-ness, n. calamity ; misery. W51d, [S.,] n. a plain open country. Wolf, (wulf,) [S. wulf) n. a rapacious ani- mal. Wolf dog, [+] n. a large dog to guard sheep. Wolfish, a. like a wolf. Wolfsbane, [+] n. a poisonous plant. Woman, (wiim'an,) [S. wiman,] n. (pi. wo- men) the female of the human race grown to adult years. Woman-hood, n. the state of a woman. Wom'an-ish, a. suitable to a woman. Woman-kind, [+] n. the female sex; race gf women. Womb, [S. wanib,] n. uterus of a female; place of the foetus in the mother ; any large or deep cavity, — v. t. to enclose ; to breed in secret. Wom'en, (wim'men,) n. pi. of Woman. Won, pret. and pp. of Win. Won'der, [S. ivundor,] n. emotion of sur- prise, — v. i. to be affected by surprise. Won'der-ful, a. exciting surprise; astonish- Wdn'der-ful-ness, n. quality of being won- derful. Wdn'drous, a. marvellous. Wont, (wunt,) [S. luunian,] a. accustomed ; used, — v. i. to be accustomed. Wonted, a. made familiar. Wdnt'ed-ness, n. state of being accustomed. Woo', [S. wogan.] v. t. to solicit ; to court. Wood, [S. wudu,] n. a collection of trees. W66d'ash-es, [+] n. pi. the ashes of burnt wood. Woodbine, [+] n. the honeysuckle. Wood'cock, [+] n. a bird of passage. Wood'ed, a. covered with wood. Wood'en, a. made of wood ; hard. Wood'house, [+] n. a shed for wood. Woodland, [+] n. land producing wood. Woodless, a. destitute of wood. Woodlouse, [+] n. the millipede. Wood'man, [+] n. a sportsman ; a seller of wood. Wood'note, [+] n. wild music. Wood'nymph, (-nimf,) [+] n. a fabled god- dess of the woods. W66d'peck-er, [+] n. a bird that pecks trees for insects. Wood'pi-geon, [+J n. a wild pigeon. Woodwork, [+] n. anything made of wood. Woody, a. abounding with wood ; ligneous. Woo'er, [woo,] n. who solicits in marriage. Woof, [S. weft,] n. threads that cross the warp. Woo ing, [ivoo,] n. act of making love to an- other. Wool, [S. wull,] n. the soft hair that covers sheep. Woolball, [+ ] n. a mass of wool in a sheep's stomach. Wool 'comb, [+] n. the instrument with which wool is combed. Wool-comb'er, n. one whose business is to comb wool. Wool'fel, [wool + fell; L. pellis,] n. a skin with the wool on. Woollen, a. consisting of wool. Wool li-ness, n. state of being woolly. Woolly, a. consisting of wool. WSol'pack, [+] n. a bag or pack of wool. Woolsack, [+] n. a seat made of wool ; the seat of the Lord Chancellor in the House of Lords. Wool-stapler, [+] n. one who deals in wool. Word, [S..] n. a vocal articulate sound ; a single part of speech, the combination of which forms a sentence ; a promise ; oral expression ; discourse ; a message ; affir- mation ; the Scriptures ; Jesus Christ. — v. . t. to express in words ; to indite a passage or letter. Wdrd'i-ness, n. the using many words. Word ing, n. manner of expressing. Wordy, a. using many words ; verbose ; prosy. Wore, pret. of Wear and of Ware. Work, (wurk,) [S. weorc] v. t. or i. (pret. and pp. worked, wrought) to move ; to labour ; to toil ; to carry on ; to operate ; to ferment ; to embroider, — n. labour ; em- ployment ; a publication. Worker, n. one who works or performs. Work'house, [+] n. a receptacle for parish poor. wo [ 256 ] WR fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, nut, n<">r, move, ddre; W5rk'ing, n. operation ; motion ; fermenta- tion. W5rk'man, [-f ] n. a labourer. Workman-like, a. skilful ; well performed. W6rk'man-ship, n. work done ; manner of making. Works, n. pi. the fortifications about the body of a place. Work'shop, [+] n. a shop where work is done. WOrk'wom-an, [+] n. a woman who works. World, (wurld,) [S. woruld,] n. the earth; the universe. Worldli-ness, n. predominant love of earthly things. Worldling, n. one who is devoted to worldly tilings. Worldly, a. devoted to worldly enjoy- ments. Worm, (wurm,) [S. wyrm,~\ n. an insect that crawls ; a reptile ; a spiral iron ; a spiral pipe in distilleries, — v. t. ori. to work slowly. Worm'eaten, [+] a. eatpn by worms. Wormlike, [+] a. resembling a worm. Woim'wood, [+] n. a bitter herb. Worm'y, a. abounding with worms. Worn, pp. of Wear. Wdr'ried, (wur'rid,) pp. fatigued; harassed. Worry, [S. werig,] v. t. to harass ; to tease ; to tear. Worse, (wurse,) [S. wyrse,] a. more bad or unfortunate,— ad in a way more evil. Worship, [S. weorthscrpe,] n a dignity ; reli- gious homage, — v. t. ori. to revere ; toper- form acts of adoration. Worshipped, pp. adored ; honoured. Wor'ship-per, n. one who pays divine hon- ours. Wor'ship-fiil, a. worthy of honour. Worst, [worse,] a. most vile or wicked,— n. the most evil state, — v. t. to defeat; to overthrow. W6rst'ed, n. yarn from combed wool, — a. consisting of worsted. Wort, [S. wyrt,] n. an herb or plant ; new beer. Worth, [S. weorth,] n. value ; desert ; merit, — a. equal in value ; deserving of. Wor'thi-ly, ad. so as to deserve welL Wor'thi-ness, n. worth ; desert. Worthless, a. being of no value. Worthless-ness, n. state of being worth- less. Wor'thy, a. deserving ; excellent,— n. a man of eminent worth. Wot, [S. wltan,] v. i. to know; to be aware of. Would, (wood,) pret. of Witt. Wound, (woond,) [S. wund,~\ n. a hurt, — v. t. to hurt. Wound, pret. of Wind. Wounding, n. act of cutting the skin. Wove, pret. of Weave. Wrack, 1 1), urrak, \ n. ruin ; destruction, — v. t. to wreck ; t<> destroy ; to torture. TFran'gle, (rang'gL) |?S. tvrinpan,] n. a noisy dispute,— V. i. to dispute noisily. Tfran'gler, (rang'gler,) n. one who wrangles. Wrap, (rap,) v. t. to roll together ; to told. Wrapper, n. one who wraps ; a cover. TPrap'ping, n. act of folding together. Jfrath, rs.,J n. anger; resentment; rage. Wrath'ful, a. angry ; enraged. Wrath'ful-ness, n. great anger. TFreak, [S. wrecan.] v. t. to hurl ; to inflict, — n. revenge ; fury. TTreak'ful, a. revengeful ; malicious. Wreath, [S. wraith,] n. thing twisted; a garland. Wreathe, v. t. to twist ; to convolve. Wreath'ed, pp. twisted ; interwoven. Wreathing, n. act of entwining. Wreath'y, a. twisted ; spiral. Wreck, [D. wrak,] v. t. to suffer total loss, — n. ruins of a ship. Wreck'ful, a. causing wreck. Wrecking, n. act of destroying by violent means. Wren, [S. wrenna,] n. a small bird. Wren§h, [S. wringan,] v. t. to pull with a twist, — n. a pulling ; an instrument. Wrest, (rest,) [S. wrastan,] v. t. to pervert ; to distort, — n. violent perversion. Wrest'er, n. one who distorts. Wres'tle, (res'l,) [S. wraxlian,] v. i. to struggle ; to throw with the arms ex- tended. Wres'tler, n. one skilled in wrestling. Wrest ling, n. the act of struggling to over- throw an opponent. Wretch, [S. wrrtcca,] n. a worthless being. Wretcji'ed, a. very miserable. Wret§h'ed-ness, n. great misery. Wrig'gle, [D. wriggelen,] v. i. to move to and fro. Wright, (rite,) [S. wyrhta,] a worker in wood. Wring, [S. wringan,) v. t. {pret. and pp. wringed or wrung) to twist ; to turn ; to strain ; to extort. Wring'er, n. he or that which wrings. Wrink'le, [S. wrincle,] n. a ridge, crease, furrow, — v. t. or i. to contract in ridges and furrows. Wrinkling, ppr. wrinkle. Wrist, [S.,J n. the joint connectingthe hand with the arm. Wristband, [+] n. the part of a sleeve that covers the wrist. Writ, n. a writing; especially the Scrip- tures ; legal process. Write, [S. writan,] v. t. (pret. wrote written) to form letters and words with a pen or style ; to engrave ; to copy , to compose. Writer, n. one who writes; an author. Writhe, [8. writhan,] v. t. or i. to twist; to wrest ; to distort. Writhing, n. act of distorting ; distrac- tion. Writing, n. act of forming letters with a pen ; that which is written ; a book. Writ'ten, (rit'n,) pp. of Write. Wrong, [S. wrang,] n. injustice; injury.— a. not right; erroneous, — v. t. to in- jure. • Wrongful, a. unjust; injurious. Wr6ngliead-ed, [ 4- ] a. wrong in mind. Il'ioii^'ly, ad. unjustly; amiss. Wrote, pret. of Write. H'roth, [8, wrath.] a. angry; exasperated. Wrought, (rant,) pp. Formed by labour. Wrung, pret. and pj>. of H ring. Illy, [S. writhan,] a. twisted; distorted; wrested. Wry'ness, n. distortion. [ 257 ] YO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; §ede, gem, raise, this, ghii X. X, as a Roman numeral, stands for 10; when laid horizontally, for 1000 ; and with a dash over it, for 10,000. As an abbrevia- tion, X stands for Christ, Xn. for Christian, and Xm. for Christmas. As an initial, it is pronounced like Z. Xang'ti, n. the name of God among the Chinese. Xan'thic, [G-r. xanthos,] a. tending to yel- low ; an acid combined of sulphur, car- bon, &c. Xan'thine, n. a yellow colouring matter dis- covered in madder. Xan-tho'sia, n. a genus of plants covered with yellow down. Xan-tip'pe, n. a scold ; a quarrelsome wo- man ; the name of Socrates' wife. Xe'bec, n. a three-masted vessel. Xen-5d'o-c7iy, [G-r. xenodochia,] n. hospi- tality ; kind treatment of strangers. Xe-roph'agy, [Gt. xeros + phago,] n. the eat- ing of dry meats : a kind of fast among the primitive Christians, who in Lent ate only of bread and dry fruits. Xer-o'des, [G-r. xeros,] n. any tumour attended with dryness. Xer-o'tes, n. a want of moisture ; a dry habit of body. Xiphl-as, [G-r. xiphos,] n. the sword-fish ; a sword-shaped comet. Xiph'oid, a. swordlike. Xy-15g'ra-phy, [G-r. xulon + grapho,] n. the art of engraving on wood. Xy-loph'a-gous, [G-r. xulon + phago,] a. feeding on wood. Xys'ter, [G-r. xustron,] n. a surgeon's instru- ment for scraping bones. Xys'tos, [G-r.,] n. a walking place or gallery. T. Y at the beginning of words is a consonant, and in the middle and end it is precisely the same as i. When accented it is sound- ed the same as the long i, as rely, deny, &c. ; but when unaccented it is sounded short, as in beauty. YacM, (yot,) [G-er. jacht,] n. a pleasure sail- ing boat. Ya-h66', n. a degraded savage. Yam, n. an esculent American root. Yan'kee, n. a corrupt pronunciation of the French Anglais, (English,) by native Indians. Yard, [S. geard,] n. a measure of three feet ; an inclosure ; a long piece of timber con- nected with a ship's mast. Yard'arm, [+] n. half the yard on either side of a ship's mast. Yardland, [+] n. a quantity of land from fifteen to forty acres. Yardstick, [+] n. a stick three feet long. Yarn, [S. gearn,] n. spun wool, flax, or cot- ton. Yarn'hose, n. hose made of yarn. Yaw, n. a zigzag in a ship's motion. Yawl, n. a ship's boat. Yawn, [S. gynian,] v. i. to gape, — n. a gap- ing. Yawning, a. sleepy ; slumbering. Yaws, n. a skin disease. Y-clad', (i-klad',) a. clad; clothed. Y-cleped', (I-klept',) [S. clepan,] a. called ; named. Ye, [S. ge,] pron. second person plural of Thou. Yea, (ye or ya,) [S. gea,~\ ad. yes ; verily ; certainly. Yean, [S. eanian,'] v. t or i. to bring forth ; to lamb. Yeanling, n. the young of a sheep. Year, [S. gear,] n. the twelve calendar months. Yearling, n. a beast a year old. Yearly, a. coming every year, — ad. annu- ally ; once a year. Yearn, (yern,) [S. geomian,] v. i. to feel earnest desire. Yearning, n. strong desire. Yeast, [S. gist,] n. barm ; froth of malt liquors. Yeasty, a. frothy ; spumy. Yelk, [S. gealew,] n. the yellow part of an egg. Yell, [S. gyllan,] v. i. to utter a sharp loud outcry, — n. a hideous outcry or scream. Yelling, a. crying out with agony. Yellow, [S. gealew,] a. of a bright or gold colour, — n. a bright colour. Yellow-ham-mer, [+J n. a yellow-plumaged bird. Yelldw-ish, a. moderately yellow. Yellow-ish-ness, n. quality of being rather yellow. YeT15w-ness, n. quality of being yellow. Yellows, n. pi. a disease in horses. Yelp, [S. gealpan,] v. i. to bark as a puppy or dog. Yelping, n. act of barking as a dog after its prey. Ye5'man, [S. gemoine,] n. a gentleman far- mer ; an officer. Yeo'man-ry, n. a collective body of country gentlemen and farmers subjected to specific military regulations. Yerk, v. t. to throw out ; to jerk. Yes, [S. gese,] ad. yea ; a word that assents or affirms. Yes'ter, [S. gyrstan,] a. last past. Yes'ter-day, [+] n. the day last past. Yes'ter-nl#7it, [+] n. the night last past. Yet, [S. gyt,] con. or ad. nevertheless. Yew, [S. iu,] n. an evergreen tree. Yield, [S. gyldan,] v. i. to give up ; to afford. Yielding, n. a submission. Yoke, [S. geoc,] n. an implement to connect oxen for work ; bondage ; a pair, — v. i. to connect ; to unite. Yoke'f el-low, Yoke'mate, [+] n. an associ- ate ; a companion. YoZk, [S. gealew,] n. the yellow central part of an egg. Yon, YSnd'er, [S. geond,] a. being at a dis- tance ; within view, — ad. at a distance. Yonk'er, n. a young person. Yore, [S. geara,] ad. of old time. You, pron., second person plural of Thou. Young, [S. geong,] a. not having been long born, — n. the offspring of animals. Youn'ger, a. not so old as another. R YO [ 258 ] ZO fate, tube fat, far, fall , tub, bull ; ; me, met, her, there ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; 01 pine, pin, , boy, our, bird, now, marine ; no, not, new ; cede, gem, nor, move, raise, this, dove; chin. Youn'gest, (yung'gest,) a. having the least age. Youngish, a. somewhat young. Yoiing'ster, n. a young person. Your, pron. adj. belonging to you. Your-self , pron. emphatical, you only. Youth, [S. geoguth,] n. the early part of life ; a young person. Youth'ful, a. young; fresh; vigorous. Youth'ful-ness, n. state of being young. Yule, [S. geol,] n. Christmas time. Yule block, [+] n. a log of wood placed be- hind the fire at Christmas. Yiile'game, [+] n. a gambol at Christmas. Z. Za'ny, [It. zanni,] n. a merry-andrew. Zeal, [Gr. zelos,] n. passionate ardour. Zeal'ot, n. one full of zeal. Zeal'ous, (zel'us,) a. warmly engaged; ar- _dent. Zebra, n. an animal marked with stripes. Ze-cMn', [It. zecchino,] n. a small Venetian gold coin. Ze'nith, [Ar.,] n. the vertical point in the heavens ; the point in the heavens directly over our head. Zeph'yr, (zefur,) [G-r. zephuros,'] n. a gentle west wind. Ze'ro, [It., ] n. the cipher ; nothing ; the lowest point in the thermometer. Zest, [Pers. zistan,] n. orange-peel cut thin ; a relish, — v. t. to give a relish or flavour to. Ze-tet'ic, [G-r. zeteo,] a. proceeding by in- quiry. Zig'zag, a. having frequent short turns,— n. something with short turns. Zig'zags, n. pi. in fortification a series of diverging trenches or paths so cut that the besieged are prevented from enfilading the besieger in his approaches. Zinc, [Cer. zink,] n. a metal of a whitish colour. Zinc-og'ra-phy, [G-er. zink+Gr. graplio,'] n. the art of drawing on and printing from zinc. Zinek'y, a. pertaining to zinc ; like zinc. Z5'di-ac, [Cr. zodiakos, zoon,] n. a broad circle in the heavens containing the twelve signs and the sun's path. Zo-di'ac-al, a. pertaining to the zodiac. Zone, [Gr. zone,] n. a girdle ; a division of the earth. Z5-6g'ra-pher, n. one who describes the nature, properties, and forms of animals. Zo-og'ra-phy, [G-r. zoon + grapJw,] n. the description of animals. Zo-o-log ic-al, a. pertaining to zoology. Zo-ol'o-gist, n. one versed in zoology. Z5-ol'o-gy, [Gr. zoon+logos,] n. the science of animals. Zo-on'o-my, [Gr. zoon + nomos,~\ n. the laws of animal life. Zo-o-ph5r'ic, [Gr. zoon + phoreo,'] a. in archi- tecture applied to a column or architrave bearing the figures of animals. Z5'o-phyte, [Gr. zoon + phuton,] n. a body partaking of the nature both of an animal and a vegetable, as corallines, ftc. Zo-ot'o-mist, n. one who dissects animals. Zo-ot'o-my, [Gr. zoon + temno,] n. the anatomy of all animals. VOCABULARY OF THE ROOTS OF ENGLISH WORDS. AI A. A, [S.,] on, in, to, at. A, ab, abs, [L.,]from. A, [Gr.,] without. A, [Fr.,J to. Abal, [S„] power; strength; habilis, [L.,] fit. Abandonner, [Fr.,] to abandop Abba, [Heb.,] father. Abbaiance, [Norm.,] in expectation. Abattre, [Fr.,] to beat down. Abidan, [S.,] to abide. Abreger, [Fr.,] to shorten. Abufan, [S.,] above. Abutan, [S.,] about. Absinthium, [L.,] wormwood. Ac, aac, [S.,] an oak. Accointer, [old Fr.,] to make known. Accoster, [Fr.,] to accost. Accoutrer, [Fr.,] to accoutre. Aceo, acesco, acetum, [L.,] to be sour; acidus, sour. Acer, acris, [L.,] sharp. Aigre, [Fr.,] sour. Acerbus, [L.,] bitter. Acen-an, [S. Acervus, [L, Acheter, [Fr Acrymman, ..,] bit !.,] to t j.,] a h ) turn, t heap. ] to buy. " [S.,] to crumble. Acsian, ascian, [S.,] to ask. Acuo, acutum, [L.,] to sharpen; acus, a sharp point. Aiguillette, [Fr.,] a point. Ad, [L.,] to. Adagium, [L.,] adage. Adamas, [Gr.,] adamant. Adastrigan, [S.,J to frighten. Adeps, adipis, [L.,] fat. Adese, [S.,] an adze. ' Adl, [S.,] diseased, corrupt. Adrifan, [S.,] to drive. Adrigan, [S.,] to dry. Adulor, adulatum, [L.,] to flatter. Adversus, [L.,] against. Mce, ace, [S.;] achos, [Gr.,] pain. ^Ecer, [S.;] ager, [L.;] agros, [G-r.,] afield. JEdes, sedis, [L.,] a house. Mter, [S.,] ever. ^ft, [S.,] behind ; aft. Mg, [S.,] an egg. ♦ Mge, ege, [S.,] fear.; Ml, [S.,] an awl. iElan, [S.,] to oil, to kindle. Mia, [S.,] each. iEmulus, [L.,] vying with. iEmyrian, [S.,] ashes. -ffiolus, [L.,] the god of the winds.] iEquus, [L.,] equal. Mr, [S.,] before. Mrest, [S.,] first. ', Aer, [Gr. L.,] air. Air, [Fr.,] manner. iErugo, aeruginis, [L.,] rust. JEsculapius^L.,] the god of physic. iEstas, [L.,] summer. iEstimo, aestimatum, [L.,J to value. iEstus, [L.,] heat, agitation, the tide. JEtas, [L.,] age. iEternus, [L.,] eternal. -Slvum, [L.,] an age. iEwerd, [S.,] perverse. Affoler, [Fr.,] to make foolish. ] Afylan, [S.,] to pollute. Agan, [S.,] to own. Agan, [S.] See Gan. Agates, [Gr.,] agate. Ageiro, [Gr.,] to assemble. Agora, [Gr.,] a market-place, a forum, a discourse. Aguris, [Gr.,] an assembly. Agen, [S.,] again. Ager, agri, [L.,] a field. Peregrinus, [L. ;] pelerin, [Fr.,] pilgrim. Agger, [L.,] a heap. Aggio, [It.,] agio. Ago, [Gr.,] to lead. Ago, actum, [L.,] to do. Agon, [Gr.,] a contest. Agonismos, rivalry. Agonistes, rival. Agonizo, [Gr.,] to strive. Agra, [Gr.,] a catching. Ahwylfan, [S.,] to cover over. Aigre, [Fr.,] sour. Aiguillette, [Fr.,] a point Ainos, [Gr,, ] praise. Air, [Fr.,] manner. Aise, [Fr.;] otium, [L.,] ease. AT [ 260 ] AE Aisthetos, aisthetikos, [Gr.,] sensible, per- Anceps, [L.,] that has two heads, doubtful. Ancilla, [L.,] a female servant. ceptible. Aitia [Gr.,] cause. Ak, [Pers.,] lord. Ancleow, [S.,] ankle. And, [S.,] through. Akademos, [Gr.,] an Athenian, whose gar- Andouiller, [Fr.,] antler. den was converted into a gymnasium, — Aner. andros, [Gr.,] a man. hence Akademia, an academy. Anfilt, [S.,] anvil. Akantha, [Gr.,] a thorn. Akeomai, [Gr.,] to cure. Angel, angl, [S.,] a hook. Angelos, [Gr.,] a messenger; angello, to Akolouthos, [Gr.,] an attendant. Akouo, [Gr.,J to hear. tell, to announce. Ango, Anxi, [L.,] to choke, to vex. Akroaomai, [Gr.,] to hear. Akros, [Gr.,] high, extreme. Angiilus, [L.,] a corner. Anig, [S.,] any. Al, [Ar.,] the. Ala, [L.,] awing. Anima, [L.,] air, breath, life, the soul ; animus, the mind. Alacer, alacris, [L.,] cheerful. Annus, [L.,] a year. Albus, [L.,] white. Anniilus, [L.,] a ring. Alchymy, [Ar.] See Kimia. Ansa, [L.,] a handle. Alcoba, [Sp.;] al kabba, [Ar.,J to arch. Ante, [L.,] before. Alder, [S.,] elder. Anthos, [Gr.,] a flower. Anthropos, [Gr.,] a man. Alecgan, [S.,] to allay. Aleipho, [Gr.,] to anoint, to daub over. Anti, [Gr.,] opposite to, against. Alembic ; al anbixon, [Ar.,] a chemical ves- Antiquus, [L.,] ancient. sel. Antlos, [Gr.,] a pump. Alerte, [Fr.,] alert. Anus, [L.,] an old woman. Alesco, [L.,] to nourish. Alexo, [Gr.,] to keep off. Aperio, apertum, [L.,] to open. Aphros, [Gr.,] foam. Algebra, al gaboron, [Ar.,] the reduction of Aphrodite, [Gr.,] Venus. parts to a whole. Apis, [L.,] a bee. Algidus, [L.,] cold. Alienus, [L.,] belonging to another. Apiscor, aptum, [L.,] to get, to acquire. Aphorizo, JGr.,] to separate. Apo, [Gr.,] from, away. Alihtan, [S.,] to alight. Aliquantus, [L.] See Quantus. Appris, [Fr.,] from apprendre, to learn. Allasso, [Gr.,] to change. Apto, aptatum, [L.,] to fit. Allee, [Fr.,] a passage. Aptum, [L.] to get, to acquire. Allegoria, [Gr.,] allegory. Aqua, [L.,] water. Allen franc, [Fr.,] freehold. Aquila, [L.,] an eagle. Alios [Gr.;] alius, [L.,] another. Araie, [Norm.,] array. Alienus, [L.,] belonging to another. Aranea, [L.,] a cobweb. Allelon, [Gr.,] one another. Arbor, [L.,] a tree. Almes, [S.,] alms. Area, [L.,] arche ; [Fr.,] a chest. Alo, [L.,] to nourish. Arceo, [L.,] to drive away. Alesco, [L.,] to grow. Arche, [Gr.,] beginning, sovereignty; ar- Alp, [C.,] a lofty mountain ; Alpes, [L.,] the chos, a chief. Alps. Archaios, [Gr.,] ancient. Archeion, [Gr.,] a palace, a public office. Alter, [L.,] another. Altus, [L.,] high. Arcto, [L.,] to crowd, to straiten. Arcus, [L.,] a bow. Haut, [Fr.,] high. Alumen, [L.,] nourishment. Alveus, [L.,] the bed of a river. Ardeo, arsum, [L.,] to burn. Arduus, [L.,j lofty, difficult. Arewa, [S.,] arrow. Air, [S.;] alnus, [L.,] the alder-tree. Am, [L.,] round, about. Areo, [L.,] to be dry. Amarus, [L.,] bitter. Aresco, [L.,J to grow dry. Ares, [Gr.,] Mars. Amauros, [Gr.,] dark. Ambar, [Ar.,] amber. Argentum, [L.,] silver. Ambre, [Fr.,] amber. Argo, [Gr.,] the ship in which Jason sailed Ambeht, embeht, [S.,] a message. in quest of the golden fleece. Ambo, [L.,] both. Argos, [Gr.,] white. Ambulo, [L.,] to walk. Argilla, [L..] white elay. Amener, [Fr.,] to bring. Arguros, [Q-r.,] silver. Amentum, [L.,] a thong. Argos, [Gr.,] lazy, idle. Amictus |1j.,] a garment. Arguo, [L.,] to show, to prove. Amicus, [L..] a friend. Argutus, [L.,] sharp, witty. Amita, [L.,] a father's sister. Ariolus, [ L.,] a soothsayer. Ammon, [L.,] a title of Jupiter, near whose Arisan, [S.,] to arise. temple ammonia was generated. Aristos, [Gr.,] best Amnis, [L.,] a river. Arithmos, [(Jr.,] number. Amo, amatum, [L.,] to love; amor, love. Arktos, [Gr.,] a hear. Arma, [L..] arms ; armo, to arm. Amicus, [L.,] a friend. Amcenitas, pleasantness. Arm ilia, [L.,] a bracelet. Amcenus, [L.,] pleasant. Aro, [L.,] to plough. Amphi, [Gr.,] on both sides, both. Arraner, [Norm.,] to arraign. Amang, [S.,] among. Arranger, [Fr.,] to arrange. Ana, [Gr.,J through, up. Arret, (Fr., ] arrest. Anajlan, [S.,] to kindle, to inflame. Arreter, [Fr.,] to arrest. Alt [ 261 ] BI Arriere, [Fr.,] behind. Ars, artis, [L.,] art. Arsen, [GTr.,] masculine, strong. Arteria, [Gr.,] artery. Artichaut, [Fr.,] artichoke. Arthron, [Grr.,] a joint. Artus, articulus, [L.,] a joint. Aruspex, [L.,] a soothsayer. Arx, [L.,] a citadel. As, [L.,] a pound, a unit. Asa, gum. Askari, [Turk.,] troops. Askeo, [G-r.,] to exercise, to discipline. Askos, [Gr.,] a skin, a bladder. Aslupam [S.,] to slip away. Asper, [L.,] rough. Aspis, [Gfr.,] a shield, an asp. Assassin, [Fr. ;] hassa, [Ar.,] to kill. Aster, [GJ-r. ;] astrum, [L.,] a star. Astragalos, [G-r.,] an ankle, a knuckle. Ater, [L.,] black. Atramentum, [L.,J ink. Athletes, [G-r.,] a wrestler. Atmos, [G-r.,] vapour. Atrox, [L.,] fierce, cruel, atrocious. Attacher, [Fr.,] to tie, to fasten. Audio, auditum, [L.,] to hear. Auge, [G-r.,] brightness. Augeo, auctum, [L.,] to increase. Auctor, [L.,] an author. Augur, [L.,] a soothsayer. Augustus, [L.,] grand. Aula, [L.,] a hall. Aulos, [Grr.,] a pipe. Auris, [L.,] the ear. Aurum, [L.,] gold. Auspicium, [L.,] avis + specio, which see. Auster, [L.,] the south. Austerus, [L ,] severe. Authentes, [G-r.,] one who does any thing by his own hand or power, an author. Autos, [Gr.,] one's self. Auxilium, [L.,] help. Avaler, [Fr.,] to fall. Avalanche, avalanges, [Fr.,] an ava- lanche. Avant, [Fr.,] before. Ave, [Dan.,] awe, fear. Aveo, [L.,] to covet; avarus, covetous; avidus, greedy. Aver, [Norm.,] cattle, money, goods. Averer, [Fr.,] to aver. Aveugler, [Fr.,] to blind. Avis, [L.,] a bird. Avoir, [Fr.,] to have. Aweg, [S.,] absent. Axilla, [L.,] the arm-pit. Axioma, [G-r.,] worth, authority. Axios, [Crr.,] worthy. Axis, [L.,] an axle-tree. , [Fr.,J sky blue. Azur, B. Babbelen, [D.,J to talk idly. Babouin, [Fr.,] a baboon. JBac, [S.,] the back. Bac, [W.,] small. Bacan, [S.,] to bake. Bacca, [L.,] a berry. Bacchus, [L.,] the god of wine. Bad, [S.,] a pledge. Badiner, [Fr.,] to jeer. Baeftan, behind, aft. Bael, [S.,] a funeral pile. Baelg, [S.,] a bag. Bage, [Norm.,] bag. Bagh, [Ir.,] Ufe. Bagno, [It.,] bath house. Bailler, [Fr.,] to deliver. Baino, [Gr.,] to go. Baion, [G-r.,] a branch. Bale, [S.,] a beam, a ridge. Ballo, [Gr.,] to throw. Diabolos [Gr.,] a slanderer, a false ac- cuser, the devil. Balneum, [L.,] a bath. Balsamon, [G-r.,] balsam. Balteus, [L.,] a belt. Balustre, [Fr.,] rails. Banc, bene, [S. ;] banco, [It.,] a bencn, a bank. Banda, [S.,] band, bond. Bando, [It.,] a proclamation. Bannan, abannan, [S.,] to proclaim. Bapto, baptizo, [G-r.,] to dip, to plunge. Bar, [S.,] a boar. Bar, bser, [S.,] bare. Barater, [Fr.,] to cheat, to exchange. Barba, [L.,] a beard. Barguigner, [Fr.,] to hum and haw ; to Baros, [G-r.,] weight. Barque, [Fr.,] a ship. Barre, [Fr.,] a bar. Basa, [Sw.,] to strike. Basaltes, [L.,] a kind of marble. Basgawd, [W.,] a basket. Basileus, [G-r.,] a king. Basis, [Gr. L.,] the foot, the bottom, the foundation. Basium, [L.,] a kiss. Bast, [T.,] bark. Bat, [S.,] a boat. Batan, [S.,J to bait, overbattle. Battre, [Fr. ;] batuo, [L., J to strike. Baw, [W.,] filth. Bayer, [Fr.,] to gape. Bayonne, [Fr.,] a town in France, where, ifr is said, bayonets were first made. Be, [S.,] by : as a prefix, about, before. Beacen, [S.,] a beacon. Beag, [S.,] a crown, a garland. Beam, [S.,] a child. Beatan, [S.,] to beat. Beatus, [L.,] blessed. Beau, belle, [Fr.,] fine, handsome. Becher, [G-er.,] a cup. Becuman [S.,] to happen. Beg, [Gael.,] little. Belangen, [D.,] to concern. Belegeren, [D.,] to besiege. Bellan, [S.,] to roar. Bellua, [L.,] a beast. Bellum, [L.,] war. Bellus, [L.,] beautiful. Bene, [S.] See Banc. Bene, [L.,] well. Bene, ben, [S.,] a prayer, a petition. Benignus, [L.,] kind. Benir, [Fr.,J to bless. Beorgan, [S.,] to protect, to fortify. Beran, [S.,] to bear. Bere, [S.,] beer. Betan, [S.,] to amend, to restore, to promote. Beuche, [G-er.,] the act of steeping clothes. Biais, [Fr.,] a slope. Biblos, [Gr.,] a book. BI [ 262 ] CA Bibo, [L.,] to drink. Biddan, [S.,] to command. Bigan, [S.,] to bow, to worship. Bil, [S.,] steel. Bilaikan, [G.,] to mock. Bilis, [L.,] bile. Billon, [Fr.,] gold and silver below the stan- dard. Bindan, [S.,] to bind. Banda, bonda, bond, [S.,] band, bond. ; Binus, [L.,] two and two, double. Bios, [Gr.,] life. Bis, [L.,] twice. Biseg, |"S.,] occupation, employment. Blaer, [D.,] a pustule. Blaest, [S.,] a blast. Blaetan, [S.,1 to bleat. Blanc, [Fr.,J white. Ble, [Fr.,] corn. Blemir, [Fr.,] to grow pale. Blican, [S.,] to shine, to dazzle. Blosen, [D.,] to blush. Bluter, [Fr.,] to sift. Blyggwan. [Gr.,] to strike. Bocage, [Fr.,] a grove. Bock, [W.,] a cheek. Bodian, [S.,] to announce, to foretell. Bceuf, [Fr.,] an ox. Boga, [S.,1 anything curved ; a branch. Bois, [Fr.,J a wood. Bolbos, JGr.,] an onion. Bolla, [S.,] any round vessel. Bombos, [Gr.,] a buzz, a noise. Bombyx, [L.,] a silkworm. Bonus, [L.,] good. Bon, [Fr.,] good. Boo, boatum, [L.,] to low. Bord, [S.,J an edge, a side. Boreas, [L.,] the north wind. Bos, bovis, [L.;] bous, [Gr.,] an ox. Boukolos, [Gr.,] a herdsman. Bosko, [Gr.,] to feed. Bot, [S.,1 compensation, satisfaction. Botane, [Gr.,] an herb, a plant. Botrus, [Gr.,] a bunch of grapes. Botta, [It.,] a stroke. Boucaner, | Fr.,] to hunt oxen. Bouche, [Fr.,] a mouth. Boucher, [Fr.,1 to stop. Boukolos, [Gr.] See Bos. Bourdon, [Fr.,] a drone. Bous, [Gr.] See Bos. Bout, [Fr.,] the end, extremity. Bouteille [Fr.,] a bottle. Bozza, [It.,] a swelling. Bracan, [S.,] to break. Brachion, [Gr.,J the arm. Bras, [Fr.,] the arm. Brachus, [Gr.,J short. Bran, [W.,J a skin of wheat. Brastlian, [S.,] to brustle. Braza, [Port.,] a live coal, glowing fire. Brecan, bracan, [S.,] to break. Brecho, [Gr.,] to moisten. Brevis, [L.,1 short. Bribe, [Fr.,] a piece of bread. Briller, [Fr.,1 to shine. Broche, [Fr., j a spit. Bronchos, [Gr.,] the windpipe. Brosko, [Gr.,] to eat, to feed upon. Brotos, [Gr.,] mortal. Brouiller, [Fr.,] to mix ; to confound. Brucan, [S.,1 to use, to employ, to bear. Bruler, [Fr.,J to burn. Bruma, [L., J winter. Brun, [S.,] brown. Bruo, [Gr.,] to bud. Brusque, [Fr.,] blunt, harsh, sudden. Brutus, [L.,] irrational. Brytan, bryttian, (S.,] to break. Buan, [S.,] to inhabit ; to cultivate. Bube, [Ger.,] a boy, a bad boy. Bugan, [S.,] to bend. Bulla, [L.,j a bubble in water. Bulla, [L.,] a stud, a boss, a seal. Bunde, [S.,] bound. Bunke, [G.,] a heap. Bunna, fir., | a cake. Bur, [S.,J a dwelling, a bower. Burn, [S.,] a town, a fort, a house. Bursa, [L.,] an ox-hide, a purse. Bussos, [Gr.,] bottom, depth. Bwg, [W.,] a goblin. Bwrw, [W.,] to throw. Byggan, [S.,1 to build. Byldan, [S.J to confirm, o burn. ,] a burning. Byrnan, [S.,] to burn. Bryne, [S.,] - ' C. Caballus, [L.,] a horse. Cheval, [Fr.,] a horse. Cachinno, [L.,1 to laugh loud. Cadas, [Gael.,] cotton. Cado, casum, [L.,] to fall. Cadaver, [L.,1 a dead body. Cadiicus, [L.,] ready to fall. Casus, [L.,] a case. Caecus, [L.,] blind. Caedo, caesum, [L.,] to cut, to kill. Caesar, [L.,] a name said to have been given because the first who bore it was cut from his mother's side; hence cesarean. Caeg, [S.,] a key. 1 Caele, [S.J a keel. Caelebs, [L.,] unmarried. Caelo, [L.,] to engrave. Cahier, [Fr.,] a book of loose sheets. Cairo, a city in Egypt, whence is derived carpet. Caisse, [Fr.,] a box, a chest, ready money. Calceus, calco, [L.] See Calx. Calculus, [L.,] a pebble. Caleo, [L.,1 to be hot. Calor, [L.,] heat. Calidus, [L.,] hot. Caldarium, [L.,] a caldron. Echauder, [Fr.,] to scald. Calibre, [Fr.,] the bore of a gun. Caligae, [L.,] a kind of shoes or half-boots; hence galligaskins. Caligo, [L.,] darkness. Calix, [L.,j a cup. Callus, [L.,] hardness, hard skin. Callidus, [L.,] crafty. Calo, [L.,] to call. Concilio, [L.,J to conciliate. Concilium, [L.,] an assembly. Calx, calcis, [L., J limestone. Calculus, [L.,] a pebble. Calx, calcis, [L.,] the heel; calco, to tread ; calceus, a slioe. Cam, [C.,1 crooked. Camelus, |L.,J a eamcl. ' Camera, [ti.J an arched roof, a cliamber. Cammauu, [W.,] a conflict, a battle. Campana, [L.,] a bell. CA [ 263 ] CL a plain. Campus, [L.,] Canalis, [L.,] a canal. Cancelli, [L.,] crossbars, lattice-work. Cancer, [L.,J a crab, a cancer. Candeo, [L.,] to be white, to shine, to be in- flamed. Candela, [L.,] a candle. Candidus, [L.,] candid. Canis, [L.,] a dog. Canistrum, [L.,] a basket, a canister. Canna, [L.,]"a cane, a tube. Cannabis, {L.,] hemp. Cano, cantum, [L.,] to sing. Caper, [L.,] a goat. Capillus, [L.,] hair. Capio, captum, [L.,] to take. Cattivo, [It.,] a slave, a rascal. Capitaine, [Fr.,] a captain. Caporal, [Fr.,] a corporal. Capsula, [L.,] a small chest. Capuce, [Fr.,] a cowl, a hood. Caput, capitis, [L.,] the head. Capitalia, [L.,] goods, property. Carbo, [L.,] a coal, charcoal. Career, [L.,] a prison. Cardo, cardinis, [L.,] a hinge. Carina, [L.,] the keel of a ship. Carmen, [L.,] a song, a charm. Caro, carnis, [L.,] flesh. Carpentum, [L.,] a chariot. Carpo, carptum, [L.,] to pluck, to cull, to find fault. Carron, a village in Scotland, famous for its ironworks ; carronade. Carrus, [L.,] a car. Carus, [L.,] dear. Casaque, [Fr.,] a surtout. Caseus, [L.,] cheese. Castigo, [L.,] to chastise. Castra, [L.,] a camp. Castus, [L.,] chaste. Catena, [L.,] a chain. Cauda, [L.,] a tail. Caula, [L.,] a fold. Caupo, [L.,] a vintner, a victualler. * Causa, [L.,] a cause. Reciiso, [L. ;] refuser, [Fr.,] to refuse. Caveo, cautum, [L.,] to beware. Cavus, [L.,] hollow. Cawl, [S.,] cole. Ceafl, [S.,] a beak, a jaw. Ceap, [S.,] cattle, business, a bargain ; cea- pian, to bargain, to trade. Cedo, cessum, [L.,] to go, to yield. Celer, [L.,] swift. Celeriter, [L.,] swiftly, helter-skelter. Celo, [L.,] to hide. Celsus, [L.,] high. Censeo, [L..] to think, to judge. Centrum, [L.,J centre. Centum, [L.,] a hundred. Ceole, [S.,] the jaw, the cheek. Ceorl, [S.,] a man, a husbandman. Cer, [S.,] a turn, a space of time. Cerran, [S.,] to burn. Cera, [L.,] wax. Cerasus, [L.,] a cherry, so called from Cera- sus, a town in Pontus, whence the tree was imported into Italy. Ceres, [L.,] the goddess of corn. Cerno, ere turn, [L.,] to sift, to see, to judge. Certo, [L.,] to contend, to strive. Certus, [L.,] certain. Cervix, [L.,] the neck. Cespes, cespitis, [L.,] a turf. Cetus, [L.,] a general name for all kinds of large sea-fish. Chairo, [Gr.,] I rejoice. Chalcedon, a town in Asia Minor, chalce- dony. Chalkos, [G-r.,] brass. Chalups, [G-r.,] steel. Chamai, [G-r.,] on the ground. Charis, [G-r.,] thanks. Charta, [L.,] paper. Chasser, [Fr.,] to chase. Chauffer, [Fr. ;] calefacio, [L.,] to warm, Chef, [Fr.,] the head. Cheir, [G-r.,] the hand. Chele, [G-r.,] a claw. Chemise, [Fr.,] a shift. Chercher, [Fr.,] to seek. Chersos, [G-r.,] land, the continent. Cheval, [Fr.,] ahorse. Cheveu, [Fr.,] the hair. Chiaous, [Turk.,] a messenger. Chloros, [Gr.,] green. Choc, [Fr.,] a striking against. Choquer, [Fr.,] to strike against Chole, [Gr. ,] bile. Chomer, [Fr.,] to rest. Chondros, [Gr.,] a cartilage. Chorde, [G-r. ;] chorda, [L.,] a string. Choros, [Gr.,] a place, a district. Choreo, [Gr.,] to go, to dwell. Choros, [Gr. ;] chorus, [L.,] a dance, a band of singers. Chose, [Fr.,] a thing. Chresis, [G-r.,] use. Chrio, [Gr.,] to anoint. Chroma, [Gr.,] colour. Chronos, [Gr.,] time. Chrusos, [Gr.,] gold. Chufa, [Sp.,] an empty boast,' Chulos, [G-r.,] juice. Chuo, [G-r.,] to pour. Chumos, [G-r.,] juice. Cic, [W.,] the foot. Cicatrix, [L.,] a scar. Cicur, [L.,] tame. Cilicium, [L.,] haircloth. Cilium, [L.,] the eyelid. Cimmerii, a people believed by the ancients to live in darkness; — Cimmerian. Cingo, cinctum, [L.,] to gird. Cinis, cineris, [L.,] ashes. Circus, [L.,] a circle. Circum, [L.,] about, round. Cista, [L.,]a chest, a basket. Cith, [S.,] a shoot, a sprig. Cito, [L.,] f | to call, to summon, to rouse. Citrus, [L.,] a citron. Civis, [L.,] a citizen. Civitas, [L.,] a city. Clam, [L.,] secretly. Clamo, clamatum, [L.,] to cry out. Clarus, [L.,] clear. Claudo, clausum, [L.,] to shut. Clava, [L.,] a club. Clavis, [L.,] a key. Clavus, [L.,] a nail. Cleafan, [S.,] to cleave. Cleofan, [S.,] to divide. * Clemens, [L.,] merciful mild. Clepan, clypian, [S.,] to call. Clericus, [L.,] a clergyman. Clino, [L.,] to bend. Clivus, [L.,] a slope. Clog, [W.,j a large stone. Clud, [S.,] a stone, a hillock. Ctf [ 264 ] DA Cnsep, [3.,] a top, a button. Cnapa, cnafa, [S.,] a boy, a servant. Cnawan, [S.,] to know. Cniht, [S.,] a boy, an attendant, a servant. Cochlea, [L.,] a screw. Codex, [L.,] the trunk of a tree, a book. Ccelum, [L.,] heaven. Ccena, [L.,J a supper. Cogito, [L.,] to think. Coiffe, [Fr.,] a hood. Coiffer, [Fr.,] to dress the head, to get tipsy. Collum, [L.,] the neck. Colo, cultum, [L.,] to cultivate. Colonus, [L.,] a husbandman, a rustic. Colo, colatum, [L.,] to strain. Coluber, [L.,] a serpent. Columba, [L.,] a pigeon. Columis, [L.,] safe. Columna, [L. ; ] a pillar, a column. Combler, [Fr.,J to heap up. Comes, comitis, [L.,] a companion, an at- tendant. Comitia, [L.,] an assembly. Compos, [L.,] of sound mind.,«. Compris, [Fr.,] from comprendre, to com- prehend. Comptus, [L.,] neat. Con, [L.,] together. Concilio, concilium, [L.] See Calo. Concinnus, [L.,] neat. Concio, [L.,] an assembly. Condio, [L.,] to season, to pickle. Condo, [L.,] to lay up ; to hide. Congruo, [L.,] to agree. Consiilo, [L.,] to consult. Consilium, [L.,] advice. Contamino, [L.,] to pollute. Contra, [L.,] against. Contre, [Fr.,] against. Copia, [L.,] plenty. Copiilo, [L.,] to join; copula, a band. Coquille, [Fr.,] a shell. Coquin, [Fr.,] a pitiful fellow. Coquo, coctum, [L.,] to boil. Cor, cordis, [L.J the heart. Coeur, [Fr.,] the heart. Corium, [L.J a hide, leather. Cornu, [L.J a horn. Corona, [L.,] a crown. Corolla, "[L.J a little crown. Corpus, corporis, [L.,] the body. Cuerpo, [Sp.,] the body. Cors, [S.,] a curse. Cortex, corticis, [L.,] bark. Corusco, [L.J to shine. Corvus, [L.J a crow. Costa, [L.J a rib, a side. Coucher, [Fr.,] to lie down. Cour, [Fr. ;] curia, [L.,] a court. Courber, [Fr.,] to bend. Coutume, [Fr.] See Suesco. Couvrir, [Fr.] See Operio. Cranium, [L. ;] kranion, [Gr.,J the skull. Cras, [L.J to-morrow. Crassus, fL. J thick. Crates, [L.,1 a hurdle. Creber, [L.J frequent. Crecian, [W.J to scream, to crash. Credo, creditum, [L.,] to believe, to trust. Cremo, [L.,] to burn. Creo, creiitum, [L.,] to create. Crepo, [L.,] to make a noise, to break, to burst. Crepusculum, [L.,] the twilight. Cresco, cretum, [L.J to grow. Croitre, crQ, [Fr.,] to grow, accrue. Creta, [L.,] chalk. Cribello, [L.,] to sift. Cricc, [S.,] a staff. Crimen, [L.J a crime. Crinis, [L.J hair. Criona, [Ir. J old. Croc, [Fr.,] a hook. Croisette, [Fr.] See Crux. Cru, [Fr.] See Cresco. Cruche, cruchette, [Fr.] See Crux. Crudus, [L.,] raw. Cruor, [L.J blood, gore. Cruentus, [L.,] bloody. Crus, cruris, [L.J the leg. Cruth, [S.,] a crowd. Crux, crucis, [L.,] a cross. Croisette, [Fr.,] a small cross. Cruche, cruchette, [Fr.,] a pitcher. Cubo, cumbo, [L.,] to lie down. Cucullus, [L.,] a hood. Cucurblta, [L.,] a gourd. Cuerpo, [Sp.] See Corpus. Cuisse, [Fr.,] the thigh, the leg. Culcita, [L.J the tick of a bed. Culina, [L.J a kitchen. Culmen, [L.J the top. Culmus, [L.J a stalk. Culpa, [L.,1 a fault. Cultura, [L!,] culture. Cuius, [L.,] tfte tail. Cumulus, [L.,] a heap. Cunctor, [L.J to delay. Cuneus, [L.J a wedge. Cunnan, [S.J to know, to have power. Cupio, [L.,] to desire. Cura, [L.,J care. Secfirus, [L.,] secure. Curro, cursum, [L.,] to run. Curulis, [L.,] belonging to a chariot, or ma- gistrate's seat. Curvus, [L.,] crooked, bent. Cuspis, [L.,] a point. Custos, custodis, [L.,] a keeper. Cutis, [L.,] the skin. Cwsethan, [S.,] to say. Cwealm, [S.,] contagion, pestilence. Cwellan, [S.,] to quell. Cweman, [S.,] to please. Cwen, [S.,J a woman. Cyclopes, [L.,] certain giants in ancient mythology ;— cyclopean. Cygnus, [L.,] a swan. Cyn, [S.,] kin. Cyth, [S.,] a region, a place. ] D. Da, [S.,] a doe. Daedalus, [L.,] an ingenious artist of Athens; daedal. Daig, [S.,] a day. Dagian, [S.,] to dawn. D03I, [S.,] apart; dajlan, to divide. Dag, [Dan.,] dew. Daimon, [Gr.,] a demon. Daio, [Gr.,] to divid.'. Daktulos, [Gr.,] a finger, a date. Damascus, [L.,] a city in Syria; — Damas- cene, damson. Dame, [Fr.,] a lady. Damoiselle, [Fr.,] a damsel. DA [ 265 ] EA Damnum, [L.,] loss; damno, to condemn. Dandin, [Fr.,] a ninny, Dapes, [L.,] food. Daska, [Sw.,] to strike. Daupjan, [G-.,] to besprinkle. De, [L.,] down. Debeo, debitum, [L.,] to owe. Devoir, [Fr.,J duty. Decan, [S.,] to cover. Decern, [L.,] ten; decimus, tenth. Decanus, [L.,] a dean. Denarius, [L.,] containing ten. Deceo, [L.,] to become. Decor, [L.,] comeliness, grace. Dechomai, [Gr.,] to take, to contain. Decusso, [L.,] to cut across. Defendo, defensum, [L.,] to defend. Degen, [G-er.,] a sword. Deixis, [G-r.,] a showing. Deigma, [Gr.,] an example. Deka, [Gr.,] ten. Delecto, [L.] See Lacio. Deleo, dele turn, [L.,] to blot out. Delfan, [S.,] to dig. Delicise, [L.] See Lacio. Delphin, [Gr.,] a dolphin. Demos, [Gr.,] the people. Dendron, [Gr.,] a tree. Dens, dentis, [L.,] a tooth. Dent, [Fr.,] a tooth. Densus, [L.,] thick, close. Deo, [Gr.,] to bind. DespStes, [Gr.,] a master, a lord. Deterior, [L.,] worse. Deus, [L.,] God. Dieu, [Fr.,] God. Deuteros, [Gr.,] second. Deux, [Fr.,] two. Devoir, [Fr.] See Debeo. Dexter, [L.,] right-handed. Di, dis, [L.,] asunder. Dia, [G-r.,] through. Dia, [Sw.,] to milk. Diabolos, [Gr.] See Ballo. Diaita, [Gr.,] mode of living. Diapre, [Fr. ;] Ypres, a town in Belgium ; diaper ? Die, [S.,] a dike. Dicha, [G-r.] See. Dis. Dico, dicatum, [L.,J to set apart, to devote. Dico, dictum, [L.,] to say, to tell. Didasko, [Grr.,] to teach. Didomi, [Gr.,] to give. Dies, [L.,] a day. Digitus, [L.,] a finger. Dignus, [L.,] worthy. Dike, [Gr.,] justice. Diluvium, [L.,] a deluge. Dimidium, [L.,] half. Dinasddyn, [W.,] a man of the city. Dine, [Gr.,J a whirlpool. Dingier, [Dan.,] to swing to and fro. Dipfel, [D.,] a sharp point. Dis, [Gr.,] twice. Dicha, [Gr.,] in two ways or parts. Disc, [S.,] a plate, a table. Disco, [L.,] to learn. Diskos, [Gr. ;] discus, [L.,] a quoit, the orb of the sun. Dito, [L.,J to enrich. Diurnus, [L.,] daily. Divido, di visum, [L.,] to divide. Divus, [L.,] a god. Do, datum, [L.,] to give. Doceo, doctum, [L.,] to teach. Dodeka, [Gr.,] twelve. Dok, [G. ,] a deep place, Dol, [S.,] a dolt. Doleo, [L.,J to grieve. Dolichos, [Gr.,] long. Dolus, [L.,] guile. Dom, [S.,] doom. Dominium, [L.,] lordship, power. Dominus, [L.,] a master, a lord. Domo, domito, [L.,] to subdue. Domus, [L.,] a house. Dono, donatum, [L.,] to give; donum, a gift. Dormio, [L.,] to sleep. Dorsum, [L.,] the back. Dos, [G-r. ;] dos, dotis, [L.,] a gift. Doser, [Dan.,] to make sleepy. Dosis, [Gr.,] a giving ; dotis, given. Douleia, [Gr.,] service. Doupos, [Gr., J a noise. Doxa, [Gr.,] an opinion, glory. Draalen, [D.,] to linger. Drabba, [Sw.,] to hit, to beat. Drabbe, [S.,] lees, dregs. Dragan, [S M ] to drag. Drakon, [Gr.,] a dragon. Dran, [S.,] a drone. Drao, [Gr.,] to do, to act; drastikos; effi- cacious. Drap, [Fr.,] cloth. Drencan, [S.,] to drench. Dreogan, [S.,] to work, to bear. Dresser, [Fr.,] to straighten. Driopan, [S.,] to drip. Driusan, [Gr.,] to fall. Droit, [Fr.,] right. Dromos, [Gr.,] a race-course. Dromas, [Gr.,] swift. Druilen, [D.,] to mope. Drus, [Gr.,J an oak. Dubban, [S.,J to strike. Dubius, [L.,] doubtful. Dubito, [L.,] to doubt. Ducken, tucken, [Ger.,] to stoop. Duco, ductum, [L.,] to lead; dux, a leader. Dud, [Gael.,] a rag. Dufian, [S.,] to dive. Dulcis, [L.,] sweet. Dumm, [Gfer.,] dull, stupid. Dun, [S.,] dun. Dunamis, [Gr.,] power. Dunastes, [Gr.,] a ruler, a sovereign. Duo, [L.,] two. Duellum, [L.,] a battle between two. Duplex, [L.,] twofold. Duo, [Gr.,] to go under; to enter. Durus, [L.,] hard; duro, to harden, to last. Dus, [Gr.,] evil. Duster, [Ger.,] dark, gloomy. Dvaeler, [Dan.,] to stay. Dwses, [S.,j stupid. Dwinan, [S.,] to grow less/ Dyne, [S.,] noise ; dynan, to make a noise. Dynt, [S.,] a stroke, a blow. Dyre, [S.,] dear. Dyttan, [S.,J to close up. E. Ea, [S.,] running water. Eage, [S.,] the eye. Eald, [S.,] old. Eall, [S.,] all. Easter, eoster, [S.,] Easter, from the goddess Eostre, whose festivities were in ApriL EB [266 ] Ebrius, [L.,] drunk. Echauder, [Fr.,] to scald. Echec, [Fr.,] check. Echeo, [Gr.,] to sound. Echo, [Gr.,] to have, to hold. Echoir, [Fr.,] to fall, to happen."^ Eclater, [Fr.,] to split. Ecouter, [Fr.,] to hear, to listen. Ecraser, [Fr.J to crush. Ecritoire, [Fr.,] an inkhorn. Ecrouelles, [Fr.,] king's evil. Ecuelle, [Fr.,] a porringer. Ed, [S.,] again, back. Edo, esum. [L.,] to eat. Effrayer, [Fr.,] to frighten. Egeo, [L.,] to need. Ego, [L.,] I. Egor, [S.,] the sea. Eidos, [Gr.,] form. Eiron, [Gr.,] a dissembler. Eis, [G-r.,] in, into. Ejulo, [L.,] to wail. Ek, ex, [G-r. ;] ex, [L.,] out of, from. Ekklesia, [G-r.,] a meeting, a church. Elaion, [G-r.,] oil of olives. Elao, [G-r.,] to drive. Ele, [S.,] oil. iElan, anaelan, [S.,] to oil, to kindle, to inflame. Eleemosune, [G-r.,] pity, alms. Elektron, [G-r.,] amber. Embler, [Fr.,] to steal, to purloin. Emendo, [L.,J to free from fault. Emeo, [G-r.,] to vomit. Emineo, [L.,] to excel. Emo, emptum, [L.,] to buy. Promptus, [L.,] ready. En, [Gr.,] in, on; en, [Fr.,] in, into. Ens, entis, [L.,] being. Enteron, entera, [Gr.,] the bowels. Entoma, [Gr.,] insects. Envoyer, [Fr.,1 to send ; envoys, an envoy. Eo, itum, [L.J to go. Epaule, [Fr.,] a shoulder. Epi, [Gr.,] upon. Epicurus, [L.,] an ancient Greek philoso- pher, who held that pleasure was the chief good ; epicure. Epos, [Gr.J a word, a heroic poem. Epulum, [L.,] a feast. Eremos, [Gr.,] a desert. Ergon, [Gr.,] work. Eris, [Gr.,] strife. Ern, [S.,] a place. Eros, [Gr.,] love. Erro, erratum, [L.J to wander, to mistake. Esca, [L.J food, a bait. Eschara, [Gr.,] a scab. Esclandre, [Fr.,] disaster. Escupir, [Sp.,] to eject Eso, [Gr.,] within. Essay er, [Fr.,] to try. Esse, [L.J to be. Essor, [Fr.,] flight. Estafette, [Fr.,] a courier. FB Eu, [Gr.,] well. Euche, [Gr.,] a prayer. Eudios, [Gr.,] serene. Eune, [Gr.,] a bed. Eurus, [Gr.,] wide. Ex, [L.J See Ek. Examen, [L.,] the tongue of a balance, a trial. Exemplum, [L.,] a model, a copy. Exilis, [L.J slender. Exilium, [L.,' Exo, [Gr.,] without. Exilium, [L.J banishment. Experior, expertus, [L.,] to try. Extra, [L.,] without, beyond. Exter, [L.,] foreign. F. Faber, [L.,] a workman. Fabula, [L.,] a tale ; fabulor, to converse. Facen, [S.,] deceit, fraud. Pacio, factum, [L.,] to do, to make. Pacies, [L.,] the form, appearance, coun- tenance. Facllis, [L.,] easy. Pacinus, [L.J a wicked action. Fa3gnian, [S.J to natter. Faex, faecis, [L.J dregs. Fallo, falsum, [L.J to deceive. Fausser, [Fr.,] to violate, i hook, a sickle. Palx, falcis, [L. J a 1 Fama, [L.J fame. Faner, [Fr., 1 to fade, to wither, to decay. Fanum, |~L.,1 a temple. Esurio, [L.,1 to be hungry. Etage, [Fr.J a story, a floor, a Etang, [Fr.,j a pond. Ethnos, [Gr.,] a nation. Ethos, |Gr. J a custom. Etincelle, [Fr.,] a spark. Etoffer, [Fr., | to furnish. Etos, [Gr., | a year. Etumos, [Gr.,] true. I Etuve, [Fr.J a stove. degree. Far, [L.,1 corn. Faran, [S. J to go, to travel, to happen. Farcio, [L.J to stuff. Pari, [L.,] to speak. Fastigium, [L.J a top, a roof. Fastus, [L.J pride, haughtiness. Fateor, fassum, [L.,] to confess. Fatigo, [L.,1 to tire, to weary. Fatuus, [L.J foolish, silly. Fausser, [Fr.] See Fallo. Faux, faucis, [L.,] the jaws. Faveo, [L.,] to favour; favpr, favour. Favilla, [L.J ashes. Febris, [L.J fever. Februo, [L.,] to expiate, to purify ; Feb- ruary. Felis, [L.J a cat. Felix, felicis, [L.,] happy. Fels, [Ger.,] a rock. Felt, [S.,J felt. Femina, Femur, Fenestra, [L.,J l Fengan, [S.J to take, to seize. Feower, [S.J four. Feorth, [S.,] fourth. Feralia, [L.,1 sacrifices for the dead. Ferise, [L.J holidays. Fero, latum, [L. ;] to bear, to carry, to bring. Ferox, '[!";.,] fierce, Fcrrnm, |L,] iron. Ferveo, [b.,] to i>.> hot. to boiL FernuMitum, [L. f ] h'avm. Festuea, [L., | a B&OOt; a rod. Festom, [L..] a festlvaL Festus, [L.,] festive, joyful. Fetus, [L.J the young oi any creature. Fels, [Ger.,] a rock. Pelt, [S.,1 felt. Femina, [L.,] a woman.' Femur, [L.J the thigh. Fenestra, [L.,| a window. FE [ 267 ] GA Feu, [Fr. J fire. Fian, [S.,] to hate. Ficus, [L.J a fig. Fido, [L.J to trust; fides, faith; fidelis, faithful. Figo, fixum, [L.,] to fix. Figura, [L.] See Fingo. ; Filius, [L.J a son. ^ilum, [L.,] a thread. Fimbria, [L.,] a fringe. Fin, [Fr.,] fine. Findo, fissum, [L.,] to cleave, to cut. Fingo, fictum, [L.J to make, to form, to in- vent. Figura, [L.,] a shape, an image. Finis, [L.,] the end. Firmus, [L.J strong. Fiscus, [L.J a money-bag, a treasury. Fistula, [L.,] a pipe. Fith, [W.J a gliding or darting motion. Flabbe, [D.,] a flap. ' Flagro, [L.J to burn. Flagrum, [L.,] a whip. Flagello, [L.,] to whip. Flair, [Fr.,] smell. Flana, [Ic.,] to run about. Fleardian, [S.J to trifle. Fleche, [Fr.,] an arrow. Fleck, [Ger. J a spot. Flecto, flexum, [L.,] to bend. Flederen, [D.J to flutter. Fleogan, [S.,] to fly. Fleon, [S.,] to flee. Fliessen, [G-er.,] to flow. Fliet, [S.,] a ship. Fligo, flic turn, [L.,] to dash, Fliotr, [Ic.,] swift. Flitan, [S.,] to dispute. Flo, flatum, [L.,] to blow. Flos, floris, [L.,] a flower. Fluo, fluxum, [L.,] to flow. Focus, [L.,] a hearth, a fire. Fodio, fossum, [L.,] to dig. Fcecundus, [L.J fruitful. Fcedus, foederis. [L.J a league, a treaty. Foedus, [L.,] filthy, base. Foenus, foeneris, [L.J usury. Foeteo, [L.,] to have an offensive smell ; foetidus, having an offensive smell. Foible, [Fr..] weak. Fol, fou, [Fr.,] a fool. Folium, [L.,] a leaf. Follis, [L.,] a bag. Foppen, [Ger. J to banter. For, [S.,] implies privation or deterioration. Foran, fore, [S.,] before. Fores, [L.,] a door. Foris, [L.J out of doors. Form, [S.J early, first. Forma, [L.,] a shape, a form, Formica, [L.J an ant. Formido, [L.J fear. Fornix, [L.J a brothel. Foro, [L.J to bore. Fors, fortis, [L.,] chance. Fortuna, [L.J fortune. Forth, [S.,] forth. Fortis, [L.J strong. Forum, [L.,J a market-place. Fourrer, [Fr.,] to stuff. Foveo, [L.J to warm, to cherish. Fra, fro, fram, from, [S.J fro, from. Fracht, [Ger. J a load. Frsenum, [L.J a bridle, Fragilis, [L.J weak. Frais, [Fr. J expense. Franc, [Fr.,] free. Frango, fractum, [L.J to break. Frater, [L.,] a brother. Fraus, fraudis, [L.J deceit. Freeh, [Ger.,] rash, petulant. Freo, [S.J free. Fretum, [L.J a narrow sea, a strait. Frico, frictum, [L.J to rub. Frig-dseg, [S.J Friga, the goddess of love a day ; Friday. Frigeo, [L.J to be cold. Frigo, [L.J to dry, to pai Frio, [L.J to crumble. Friper, [Fr. J to wear out. Frisch, [Ger. J fresh, lively. Frivolus, [L.J trifling. Froncer, [Fr. J to gather, to knit. Frons, frontis, [L.J the forehead. Frons, frondis, [L.J a leaf. Fruges. [L.J corn, fruit. Frumentum, [L.J corn, grain. Fruor, fruitum, fructum, [L.J to enjoy. Fructus, [L.J fruit. Frustra, [L.J in vain. Frutex, [L.J a shrub. Fugio, [L.J to flee. Ful, [S.J foul. Fulgeo, [L.J to shine. Fuligo, [L.J soot. Fullian, [S.,] to whiten. Fulmen, [L.J lightning, thunder. Fumus, [L.J smoke. Funda, [L.J a sling, a net, a purse. Fun do, fusum, [L.J to pour out, to melt, to cast. Fundus, [L.J the bottom. Fundo, fundatum, [L.J to found, to estab- lish. Fungor, functus, [L.J to discharge. Funis, [L.J a rope. Fur, [L.J a thief. Fur, iurh, [S.J a furrow. Furca, [L.J a fork. Furo, [L.J to rage, to be mad. Fus, [S.J ready, quick. Fuscus, [L.J brown, tawny; fusco, to darken. Fustis, [L.J a cudgel. Fusus, [L.J a spindle. Fut, [Fr. J a cask, a shaft. Futo, [L.J to disprove. Fyr, [S.J a fire. G. G-abban, [S.J to mock, to jest. Gaflas, [S.J forks, props. G-age, [Fr. J a pledge ; gager, to pledge. Gala, galaktos, [Gr.J milk. G-alea, [L.J a helmet. Galer, [Fr. J to scratch, to rub. Gallia, [L.J Gaul, France. G-allus, [L.J a cock; gallina, a hen. G-alvani, an Italian, who discovered galvan- ism. Gamba, [It. J the leg. Gameo, [Gr.J to marry. Gamma, [Gr.J one of the letters of the Greek alphabet ; gamut. GA [ 268 ] HA Gran, [S.,] to go. Agan, [S.,] gone, past. Gang, [S.,1 a going, a journey, a path. Gant, [Fr.,] a glove. Garant, [Fr.,] a surety. Garder, TFr.,] to keep. Garnir, Fr.J to furnish, to adorn. Garrio, [L.,] to prate. Gartur, [G.,1 a band. Garum, [L.J pickle. Gast, [S.,] the breath, a spirit. Gaster, [Gr.,] the belly, the stomach. Gaudeo, [L.,J to rejoice. Gaule, [Fr.,] a long pole. Ge, [Gr J the earth. Geard, [5.,] a yard. Gearwian, [S.,] to prepare. Gegaf, [S.J base, trifling. Ge-hlod, [S.,1 covered. Geier, [Ger.,] a vulture, a hawk. Ge-laeccan, [S.,] to catch, to seize. Gelifan, [S.,] alive. Gelu, [L.,] frost; gelo, to freeze. Gelyfan, [S.,] to believe. Gemsene, [S.,] common. [L.,] to double. Gemino, Genethle,^ [Gr.,] birth. Genevre, [Fr.,] a juniper berry; geneva, gin. Genos, [Gr.,] a kind, a race. Gennao, [Gr.,] to produce. Genus, generis, [L.,] a kind. Gens, gentis, [L.,] a nation. Gentil, [Fr.,] neat, fine. Genu, [L.,] the knee. Gerefa, [S.,] a governor, a steward. Geregnian, [S.,] to dye, to stain. Gero, gestum, [L.,] to bear, to carry on. Germen, [L.,] a bud. Gerula, [L.,] a nursery-maid. Gerunnen, [S.,] run together, coagulated. Gesean, [S.,] to see. Gesir, [Fr.,] to lie. Gewanian, [S.,1 to diminish. Gewoecan, fs.,] to awake. Gewarian, [S.,1 to take care. Ge-yppan, |S.,J to lay open. Ghod, [P.,] a god, an idol. Gibier, [Fr.,] game. Giessen, [Ger.,] to pour. Gifan, [S.,] to give. Gigas, gigantos, [Gr.,] a giant. Gigno, genitum, [L.,] to beget, to bring forth. Gil, [Ic.,] a cleft. Ginosko, [Gr.,] to know. Gnome, [Gr.,] an opinion, a maxim. Gnomon, [Gr.,] an index. Gisper, [Dan.,] to gape, to yawn. Glaber, [L.,1 smooth. Glacies, [L.J ice. Gladius, [L.,j a sword. Glaive, [Fr.,] a sword. Glans, glandis, [L.,] an acorn, a chestnut. Glanz, [Ger.,] brightness. Gleaw, [S.,1 skilful. Gleba, [L.J a clod. Glenos, [Gr.,] a star, light. Glesan, [S.,1 to explain, to flatter. Glidan, [S.J to glide. Glomung, [S.J twilight. Glomus, glomeris, [L.,] a clue. Glotta, [Gr.,] the tongue. Glukus, [Gr.,] sweet. Glupho, [Gr.,] to carve. Gluptos, [Gr.,] carved. Gluten, [L.J glue. Glutio, [L.,J to swallow. Gnome, gnomon, [Gr.] See Ginosko. Gnome, [S.,] sorrowful. God, [S.J God, good. Gone, gonos, [Gr.,] birth, offspring. Gonia, [Gr.,] a corner, an angle. Gordius, [L.,] a king of Phrygia, in the har- ness of whose chariot was a knot so intri- cate that the ends of it could not be per- ceived; gordian. Gorge, [Fr.,] the throat. Gorst, [S.,] gorse. Gossipion, [L.,] cotton. Gozzo, [It.,] the crop of a bird. Gradior, gressum, [L.J to go; gradus, a step. Graf, [Ger.,] an earl, a count ; landgrave. Grafan, [S., | to carve, to dig. Gramen, [L.,] grass. Grandis, [L.J great. Grand, [Fr.,] great. Granum, [L.,] a grain of corn. Grain, [Fr.,] grain. Grapho, [Gr.,] to write. Gramma, [Gr.,] a letter, a writing. Grappe, [Fr.,] a bunch, a cluster. Gratus, [L.,J thankful, agreeable ; gratia, favour. Gravis, [L.,] heavy. Gre, [Fr.,] will, accord. Grenian, [S.,] to grow. Grex, gregis, [L.,] a flock. Gripan, [S.,] to seize. Gris, [Fr.,] gray. Gros, [Fr.,] thick, coarse. Grumus, [L.,] a hillock, a clot. Grups, [Gr.,] a griffin. Grwg, [W.,] a murmur. Guberno, [L.,] to govern. Guente, [Fr.,] a sentry-box, a turret Guincher, [Fr.,] to twist. Gula, [L.,] the throat. Gurges. gurgitis, [L.,] a whirlpool. Guise, [Fr.,] way, manner. Gumnos, [Gr.,| naked. Gune, [Gr.,] a woman. Guros, [Gr. ;] gyrus, [L.,] a circle. Gusto, [L.J to taste ; gustus, taste. Gutta, [L.J a drop. Guttur, [L.,] the throat. Gwasg, [W.,1 pressure. Gwlan, [W.J wool. Gwn, [W.J a robe. H. Habban, [S.,] to have. Habeo, habitum, [L.,] to have; hablto, to dwell. Habiller, [Fr.,] to dress. Hacher, [Fr.,] to hash, to hatch. Beenan, [S.J to stone. Ilsereo, ha3sum, [L.J to stick. Hares, hseredis, |L.J an heir. Hafoc, [S.,] a hawk. Ilaga, [S.J an enclosure, a haw. Hagios, [Gr.,] holy. Haima, [Or.,] blood. Haine, [Fr.,] hate. Haireo, [Gr.,] to take. Horos, [Gr., Horreo, [L HA [ 269 ] Hal, hsel, [S.,] whole ; hselan, to heal. Haler, [Fr.,] to hale, to haul. Halig, [S.,] holy. Halo, [L.,] to breathe. Hals, S.,] the neck. Ham, [S.J a house, a village. Hama, [Gt.,] with, together with. Hand, [S.J the hand. Hangian, [S.,] to hang. Hap, [W.,] luck, chance. Harke, [Ger.,] a rake. Haurio, haustum, [L.,] to draw. Hausser, [Fr.,] to raise. Haut, hautes, [Fr.,] high. Heah, [S.,] high. Healdan, [S.,] to hold. Hebdomos, [Gr.,] the seventh; hebdomas, Hebes, [L.,] blunt, dull. Hechel, [G-er.,] a hatchel. Hedra, [Gr.,] a seat, a chair, an assembly. Hekaton, [Gr.,] a hundred. Helios, [Gr.,] the sun. Helmins, helminthos, [G-r.,] a worm. Hem, [W.,] a border. Hen, [Gt.,] one. Hemera, [Gt.,] a day. Hemisus, [G-r.,] half. Hendeka, LGr.,] eleven. Heolster, [S.,] a hiding-place. Heord, [S.,] a herd. Hepar, hepatos, [Gr.,] the liver. Hepta, [Gr.,] seven. HebdSmas, [Gr.,] a week. Her, [W.,] a push. Here, [S.J an army, a multitude. Herlodes, [W.,] a hoiden. Hermes, [Gr.,J the god Mercury. Herse, [Fr.,] a harrow. Heteros, [Gr.,] another, different. Hex, [Gr.,] six. Hexis, [Gr.,] habit. Hicgan, [S.,] to strive. Hiems, [L.,] winter. Hiberno, [L.,] to winter. Hieros, [Gr.,] holy. Hilaris, [Gr.,] cheerful. Hilariter, [L.,] cheerfully. Hina, [S.,] a servant. Hio, hiatum, [L.,] to gape. Hippos, [Gr.,] a horse. Histemi, [Gr.,] to place. Histrio, [L.,] a stage-player. Hlad, [S.,] a load ; hladan, to load, to lade. Hlsest, [S.,] a burden, a loading. Hlaf, [S.,J a loaf. Hleapan, [S.,] to leap. Hleo, [S.,] a shelter. Hleor, [S.,] a face. Hnsep, [S.,] a cup, a bowl. Hnut, [S.,] a nut. Hocker, [Ger.,] a hump. Hodie, [L.,] to-day. Hodos, [Gr.,] away. Hof, [S.,] a house, a cave. Holkas, [Gr.,] a ship. Holos, [Gr.,] the whole. Homalos, [Gr.,] equal, similar. Homilos, [Gr.,] a multitude ; homilia, con- versation. Homo, [L.,] a man. Homos, [Gr.,] similar. Honor, [L.,] honour; honestus, honour- able. m Hoplon, [Gr.,] a weapon; hopla, arms. Hoppan, [S.,] to hop. Hora, [Gr.,] an hour. Horama, [Gr.,] a sight, a view. Horkos, [Gr.,] an oath. Hortor, [L.,] to exhort. Hortus, [L., " a boundary, a limit, to dread. __ a garden. Hospes, hospitis, [L.,] a guest, a host. Hostis, [L.,] an enemy. Hreopan, [S.,] to cry, to scream. Hreosan, [S.,] to rush. Hreowan, [S.,] to rue. Hrepan, [S.,] to touch, Hrif, [S.,] the belly. Hryman, [S.,] to cry out. Hualos, [Gr.,] glass. Hubris, [Gr.,] abuse, injury. Hucke, [Ger.,] the back; hucken, to take on the back. Hudor, hudatos, [Gr.,] water. Huer, [Fr.,] to shout. Hugieia, [Gr.,] health. Hugros, [Gr.,] moist. Hule, [Gr.,] matter. Hulyan, [G.,] to cover. Humeo, [L.,] to be moist; humor, mois- ture. Humerus, [L.,] the shoulder. Humnos, [Gr.,] a sacred song. Humus, [L.,] the ground. Humilis, [L.,] humble. Hunskur, [Ic.,] sordid. Huper, [Gr.,] over, above. Hupnos, [Gr.,] sleep. Hupo, [Gr.,] under. Hurra, [G.,] to drive, to move violently. Hus, [S.,] a house. Huschen, [Ger.,] to beat. Hustera, [Gr.,] the womb. Hwass, [Sw.,] a rush. Hyldan, [S.,] to incline, to bend. I. Ichnos, [Gr.,] a footstep. Ichthus, [Gr.,] a fish. Icterus, [L.,] the jaundice. Ictum, [L.,] to strike. Idem, [L.,] the same. Idios, [Gr.,J peculiar. Ignis, [L.,] fire. Ilia, [L.,] the lower bowels. Imbrex, [L.,] a tile. Impar, [L.,] unequal. Impero, [L.,] to command ; imperium, com- mand. In, [L.,] in, into, on, not; en, [Fr.,] in, into, on. Inter, [L.,] between. Intro, [L.,] within ; to enter. Intra, L.,] within. Intus, [L.,] within. Inanis, [L.,] empty, vain. Inchoo, [L.,] to begin. Induo, [L.,] to put on. Infra, [L.,] below. Ingenium, [L.,] natural disposition. Inguen, [L.,] the groin. Insigne, [L.,] a mark. Insula, [L.,] an island. Integer, [L.,] entire. IS Isos, [Gr.,] equal. Iter, itineris, [L.,] a journey. Iterum, [L.,] again. [ 270 ] LA J. Jaceo, [L.,] to lie. Jacio, jactum, [L.,] to throw. Jambe, [Fr.,] a leg. Janus, [L.,J an ancient king of Italy, after- wards -worshipped as a God ; January. Jaune, [Fr.,] yellow. Jeu, [Fr.,] game, play. Jocus, [L.,] a jest. Joue, [Fr.,] the cheek. Jour, [Fr.,] day. Jubilo, [L.,] to shout. Jucundus, [L.J pleasant. Judex, judicis, [L.,] a judge. Jugulum, [L.J the throat. Jugum, [L.J a yoke. Julius, [L.J the surname of Caius Caesar ; July, rungo, j Jupiter, Jovis, Jungo, junctum, [L.J to join, vis, [L.r joviai. ] the king of the gods ; Jurgo, [L.,] to chide. Jurk, [D.J a frock. Juro, juratum, [L.,] to swear. Jus, juris, [L.,] right, law. Justus, [L.,] just. Juvenis, [L.J young. Juvo, jutum, [L.,] to help. Juxta, [L.,] near. K. Kaio, [G-r.,] to burn. Kakos, [G-r.,] bad. Kaleo, [G-r.,] to call. Kalos, [Gr.,] beautiful. Kalupto, kalupso, [Gr.,] to cover, to conceal, Kampto, [Gr.,] to bend; kampe, a bending. Kapto, [Gr.,] to eat greedily. Kardia, [Gr.,] the heart. Karos, [G-r.,] deep sleep. Karpos, [Gr.,] fruit, the wrist. Kata, [Gr.,] down, against. Katharos, [Gr.,] pure. Kedos, [Gr.,] grief, a funeral. Kele, [Gr.,] a tumour. Kenos, [Gr.,] empty. Kenteo, [Gr.,] to goad, to spur. Kentron, [Gr.,] a goad, a point, the centre ; centrum, [L.] Kephale, [Gr.,] the head. Kerao, [Gr.,] to mix. Keras, [Gr.,] a horn. Keration, [Gr.,] a little horn, a pod. Kermes, [Ar.,] the cochineal insect or berry; crimson. Kimia, [Ar.,] the occult art. Kind, [D.,] a child. Kithara, [Gr.,] a harp. Klepto, [Gr.,] to steal, to hide. Klimax, [Gr.,] a scries of steps, a ladder. Klino, [Gr.,] clino, [L.,] to bend. Klima, [Gr.,] a declivity, a region, a climate. Klitos, [Gr.,] a declivity. Klump, [Ger.J a lump. Kluzo, [Gr.,] to overilow. Knappen, [D.,] to knap. Kodeia, |Gr.,] a poppy. Koilia, [Gr.,] the belly. Koinos, [G-r.,] common. Kolla, [Gr.,] glue. Kollops, [Gr.,] the thick skin about the neck of an ox. Kolon, [Gr.,] a limb, a member, one of th6 intestines. Kome, [Gr.,] hair. Komos, [Gr.,] a feast. Koneo, [Gr.,] to serve. Konops, [Gr.,] a gnat ; konopeion, a curtain to keep off gnats. Kophinos, [Gr.,] a basket. Kopto, [Gr.,] to cut off, to strike. Koruphe, [Gr.,] the head. Kosmos, [Gr.,] order, beauty, the world. Kotule, [Gr.,] a cavity. Krasis, [Gr.,] temperament, constitution. Kratos, [Gr.,J power ; krateo, to govern. Kreas, [Gr.,] flesh. Krino, [Gr.,] to judge; krites, a judge. Krupto, [Gr.,] to hide. Kuch, [D.J a cough. Kuklos, [Gr.,] a circle. Kulindros, [Gr.,] a cylinder. Kumbos, [Gr.,] a hollow. Kuon, [G-r.,] a dog. Kurios, [Gr.,] a lord. Kustis, [G-r.,] a bladder. L. Labein, [Gr.,] to'take. Lepsis, [Gr.,] a taking. Labium, [L.J a lip. Labor, lapsum, [L.,'| to slide, to fall. Lac, lactis, [L.J milk. Lacer, [L.,] torn. Lacerta, [L.,] lagarto, [Sp.,] a lizard, an alli- gator. Lachryma, [L.,] a tear. Lacio, [L.,J to allure. Delecto, [L.J to please. Deliciae, [L.J pleasures. Oblecto, [L.J to delight. Lseccan, [S.,] to seize. Lsedo, laesum, [L.,] to hurt. Laeg, [S.,] aflame. Laivis, [L.,] smooth. Lsewd, [S.,] laical. Lagg, [Sw.,] the end. Laisser, [Fr.,] to leave. Lakon, [Gr.,] a Lacedaemonian. Lambano, [Gr.,] to take hold of. Lambo, [L.,] to lick. Lamina, [L.,] a plate ; lamella, a small plate. Lamper, [Fr.,] to carouse ; tampon, a drun- ken song. Lana, [L.,j wool. Langueo, [L.,] to fade, to droop. Lanio, [L.J to cut up, to tear. Lanx, [L.,J a Bcale. Laos, [( thesis, learning, knowledge. Manus, [L.,] the hand. Main, [Fr.,] the hand. MA [ 272 ] Mao, [Gt.,] to desire, to move. Mappa, [L.,] a cloth, a towel. Maraino, [Gr.,J to wither. Marceo, [L.,] to wither. Marcesco, [L.,] to decay. Mare, [L.,] the sea. Mars, Martis, [L.,] the god of war. Martur, [Gr.,] a witness. Mas, maris, [L.,] a male. Maritus, [L.,] a husband. Mase, [S.,] a whirlpool. Maser, [Ger.,] a spot. Massa, [L.,] a lump. Masso, [Gr.,] to chew. Mater, matris, [L. ;] meter, [Gr.,] a mother. Matog, [W.,] a mattock. Maturus, [L.,] ripe. Maxilla, [L.,1 the jaw bone. Mazos, [Gr.,J the breast. Mechane, [Gr.,] a contrivance. Mechant, [Fr.,] evil. Medeor, [L.,J to cure. Medius, [L.,] middle. Medulla, [L.,] marrow. Megas, [Gr.,] great. Melas, melan, [Gr.,] black. Meier, [Fr.,] to mix; mele, mixed. Melew, [S.,] meal. Meli, [Gr.,] mel ; [L.,] honey. Melior, [L.,] better. Melon, [Gr., J an apple. Melos, [Gr.,] a song. Memini, [L.,] to remember; memor, mind- ful. Men, [Gr.,] a month. Mensis, [L.,] a month. Menarah, [Ar.,] a lantern, minaret. Menda, [L.,] a fault; emendo, to correct. Mendico, [L.,] to beg. Mener, [Fr..] to carry, to lead. Mengan, [S.,] to mingle. Mens, mentis, [L.,] the mind. Mensa, [L.,] a table. Meo, [L.,] to go. Mephitis, [L.,] a bad smell. Mepriser, [Fr.,] to despise. Merces, [L.,] a reward, hire. Mereo, meritum, [L.,] to deserve. Meretrix, [L.,] a prostitute. Mergo, [L.,] to plunge. Meridies, [L.,] mid-day. Meris, meridos, [Gr.,] a part. Merx, mercis, [L.,] merchandise. Mesnie, [Fr.,] a family. Mesos, [Gr.,] middle. Meta, [Gr.,] with, after, change. Metallon, [Gr.,] metal. Meteoros, [Gr.,] elevated, lofty. Meter, [Gr.,] a mother. Methu, [Gr.,] wine. Metior, mensum, [L.,] to measure. Metor, [L.,] to measure or mark out. Metron, [Gr.,] a measure. Miaino, [Gr.,J to staiu, to pollute. Mico, [L.,] to shine. Mid, [S.,] with. Midd, [8.,] mid. Migro, [L.,] to remove. Mikros, [(Jr.,] little. Miles, militis, |L.,] a soldier. Milium, [L.,] millet. Mille, [L.,] a thousand. Mimos, [Gr.,] a mimic. Minister, [L.,] a servant; ministro, to serve. Minium, [L.,] vermilion. NA Minor, [L.,1 to threaten. Minor, [L.,] less; minuo, minutum, to lessen. Menu, [Fr.,] small Mire, [S.,] darkness. Miror, [L.,] to wonder. Mis, [S.,] error, defect. Misceo, mistum, mixtum, [L.,] to mix. Miser, [L.,] wretched. Misos, [Gr.,] hatred. Missa, [L.,] maesse, [S.,] the mass. Mitis, [L.,] mild. Mitto, missum, [L.,] to send. Mnemon, [Gr.,] mindful; mnesis, mnestis, memory. Modus, [L.,] a measure, a manner. Moel, [W.,] bald, bare. Moite, [Fr.,] moist. Mokos, [Gr.,] a scoffer. Mola, [L.,] a millstone, meal. Molde, TS.,] mould. Moles, [L.,] a mass, a difficulty. Mollis, [L.,] soft. Momos, [Gr.,] the god of laughter, a buffoon. Monath, [S.,] month. Moneo, monitum, [L.,] to advise, to warn. Moneta, [L.,] mynet, [S.,] money. Monos, [Gr.,] alone. Mons, montis, [L.,] a mountain. Montare, [It.,] to mount. Monstro, [L.,] to show. Mora, [L.,] delay; moror, to delay, to stay. Morbus, [L.,] a disease. Mordeo, morsum, [L.,J to bite. Moron, [Gr.,] a mulberry. Moros, [Gr.,] foolish. Morphe, [Gr.,] shape. Mors, mortis, [L.,] death; mort, [Fr.,] dead. Morior, [L.,] to die. Morther, [S.,] murder. Mos, moris, f L.,] a manner. Moeurs, [Fr.,] manners. Mosul, a town in Turkey in Asia ; muslin. Motte, [Fr.,] a mound. Moveo, motum, [L.,] to move. Mobilis, [L.,] movable, fickle. Mugio, [L.,] to bellow. Mulceo, [L.,] to soothe. Mulier, [L.,] a woman. Multus, [L.,] many. Mulus, [L.,] a mule. Mundus, [L.,] the world. Mundus, [L., ] clean. Mungo, munctum, [L.,] to wipe, to clean. Munio, munltum, [L.,] to fortify. Munus, muneris, [L.,] a gift. Muo, [Gr.,] to shut, to wink. Mus, [Gr.,] a muscle. Muria, [L.,j brine. Muron, [Gr.,] ointment. Murus, [L.,] a wall. Musa, [L.,1 a muse. Muscus, [L.,1 moss. Muser, [Fr.,] to trifle. Musso, [L.,] to mutter. Muthos, [Gr.,] a fable. Mutin, [Fr.,] refractory, seditious. Muto, mutatum, [L.,] to change. Mutus, [L.,1 mute. L.,] to speak softly, to mutter. Mutio. N. Nabban ; no, hni>i>an, [S.,] to have not. Nao, [Gr.,] to flow. Nappe, [Fr.,] a tablecloth. Naris, [L.,] the nostril. Narke, [Gr.,] torpor. Narro, [L.,J to tell. Nascor, natum, [L.,] to be born. Nass, [Ger.,J wet. Nasus, [L.,] the nose. Nato, [L.,] to swim. Naus, [Gr.,] a ship; nautes, a sailor. Navis, [L.,] a ship. Ne, [L.,] ne, [Gr.,] not. Ne, [Fr.,] born. Neah, [S.,] near. Nee, [L.,] neither, not. Necto, nexum, [L.,] to tie. Nego, negatum, [L.,J to deny. * Nekros, [Gr.,] dead. Nemus, nemoris, [L.,] a grove. Neos, [Gr.,] new. Nephros, [Gr.,] the kidneys. Nervus, [L.,] a sinew. Nesos, [Gr.,] an island. Neuron, [Gr.,'J a string. Nex, necis, [L.,] death, destruction. Nicken, [Ger.,] to nod. Nidus, [L.,] a nest. Niger, [L.,] black. nihil, [L.,] t 273 ] OX Nihil, [L.,] nothing. Niman, [S.,] to take. Nique, [Fr.,] a t Niteo, [L.,] to shine ; nitidus, neat. l term of contempt. Nitor, [L.,] to endeavour. Niveo, [L.,] to wink. Nicto, [L.,] to wink. Nix, nivis, [L.,J snow. Noceo, [L.,] to hurt. Noxa, [L.,] hurt, noxia, a fault; noise, [Fr.,] strife. Nodus, [L.,] a knot. Nolo, [L.,J to be unwilling. Nomas, nomados, [Gr.,] living on pastures. Nomen, [L.,] a name. Nomos, [Gr.,] a law. Non, [L.,] not.' Noos, [Gr.,] the mind. Norma, [L.,] a rule. Nosco, notum, [L.,] to know. Noto, [L.,J to mark. Nobilis, [L.,] well known. Nosos, [Gr.,] disease. Novem, [L.,] nine. Noverca, [L.,] a stepmother. Novus, [L.,] new. Nox, noctis, [L.,] nux, nuktos, [Gr.,] night. Nubes, [L.,] a cloud. Nubo, nuptum, [L.,] to marry. Nucleus, [L.,] a kernel. Nudus, [L.,] naked. Nugaa, [L.,] trifles. Nullus, [L.,] none. Numerus, [L.,] a number. Nummus, [L.J money. Nuncio, [L.,] to tell; nuncius, a messenger. Nuo, nuto, | L.,] to nod. Nutrio, [L., J to nourish. t , 0. Ob, [L.,] in the way, against. Obedio, [L.,] to obey. Obelos, [Gr.,] a spit. Oblecto, [L.,] to delight. Obstetrix, [L.,1 a midwife. Ochlos, [Gr.,] a multitude. Ochus Bochus, a northern magician and demons Octo, [Gr.,j eight. Ogdoos, [Gr.,] the eighth. Ociilus, [L.,] the eye. Ocellus, [L.,] a little eye. CEil, [Fr.,] the eye. Ode, [Gr. ,] a song, a poem. Odi, [L.,] to hate ; odium, hatred. Odiine, [Gr.,J pain. Offendo, offensum, [L.,] to offend. Officina, [L.,] a workshop. [Gr.,] to swell ; [Gr.,] a house ; [Gr.,] a song. oidema, a swellii4,. oikeo, to dwell. Oga, [S.,] dread. Oideo, [Gi " Oikos, Oime, [Gti Oio, [Gr.,] to carry. Oleo, [L.,] to smell. Oleo, olesco, [L.,] to grow. Adoleo, adultum, [L.,J to grow up. Oleum, [L.,] oil. Oligos, [Gr.,] few. Olus, oleris, [L., J pot herbs. Omen, [L.,] a sign, an omen. Omnis, [L.,] all. On, ontos, [Gr.,] being. Oneiros, [Gr.,] a dream. Onoma, [Gr.,] a name. Onus, oneris, [L.,J a burden. Oog, [D.,] the eye. Opacus, [L,,] shady, dark. Ope, [Gr.,] an opening. Operio, cooperio, [L. ;] couvrir, [Fr. ] cover. Opes, [L.,] riches. Ophis, [Gr.,] a serpent. Opinor, [L.,J to think. Oppidum, [L.,] a town. "L.,]best. to wish, to choose. ^Gr.,] to see. Opsis,^[Gr.,] sight, view. Ops, [Gr.,] the eye, the face. Ophthalmos, [Gr.,] the eye. Opus, operis, [L.,] a work. Opera, [L.,] work, labour. Orbis, [L.,] a circle, a globe. Orbo, [L.,] to deprive. Orcheomai, [Gr.,] to dance. Ordior, [L..] to begin. Ordo, ordinis, [L.,] order. Organon, [Gr.,] an instrument. .] Orgao, [Gr.,] to swell. Orgia, [Gr.,] the rites of Bacchus; orgies. Orior, ortus, [L.,] to arise. Origo, originis, [L.,] origin. Ornis, ornithos, [Gr.,] a bird. Orno, [L.,] to deck. Oros, [Gr.,] a mountain. Orthos, [Gr.,] right. Os, oris, [L.,J the mouth. Oro, [L.,] to speak, to entreat. Osculum, [L.,] a kiss. Oscito, [L.,1 to yawn. Os, ossis, [L.,] a bone. Osteon, [Gr.,] a bone. Ostrakon, [Gr.,] a shell. Otium, [L.,] ease. Oulos, [Gr.,] whole. Oura, [Gr.,J the tail. Ouron, [Gr.,] urine. Ous, otos, [Gr.,] the ear. Ouvrage, [Fr.,] work. Ovum, [L., | an egg. Oxus, [Gr.,J sharp, acid. PA [ 274 ] PI P. Pactum, [L.] See Pango. Padua, a town in Italy; paduasoy. Pagos, [Gr.,] a hill. Pagus, [L.,] a village, a canton. Paio, [Gr.,J to strike. Paion, [Gr.,] Apollo. Pais, paidos [Gr.,] a boy. Paideia, [Gr.,] instruction, learning. Pale, [Gr.,] wrestling. Palea, [L.,] chaff, short straw. Palin, [Gr.,] again. Palleo, [L.,] to be pale. Pallium, [L.,] a cloak. Palpo, [L.,] to touch. Palus, [L.,] a stake. Pambere, [It.,] bread and drink, pamper. Pan, [Gr.] See Pas. Pan, [Gr.,] the god of shepherds, who ex- cited terror by his uncouth appearance ; panic. Pandiciilor, [L.,] to yawn. Pando, [L.,] to bend in. Pando, pansum, passum, [L.,] to open, to spread. Pango, pactum, [L.,] to drive in, to fix, to agree upon. Panis, [L.,] bread. Panneau, [Fr.,] a square. Pannus, [L.,] a cloth. Papaver, [L.,] the poppy. Papilio, [L..] a butterfly. Pappas, [Gr.,] father; papa, [L.,] the pope. Pappos, [Gr.,] down. Papiiros, [Gr.,] papyrus, [L.,] an Egyptian plant ; paper. Par, [L.,] equal. Impar, [L.,] unequal, not even. Para, [Gr.,] beside, against, like. Paradeisos, [Gr.,] a garden, a park. Parcus, [L.,] sparing. Pardus, [L.,] a male panther. Pareo, [L.,] to appear. Paries, parietis, [L.,]awalL Pario, [L.,] to bring forth. Parler, [Fr.,J to speak. Paro, [L.,] to prepare. Pars, partis, [L.,] a part. Partio, partitum, [L.;] partir, [Pr.,] to divide. Pas, pan, [Gr.,] all. Pascha, [Gr.,] the passover. Pasco, pastum, [L.,] to feed. Pateo, [L.,] to be open. Pateo, [Gr.,] to tread, to walk. Pater, [Gr. L.,J a father. Patria, [L.,] one's native country. Pathos, [Gr.,] feeling. Patior, passum, [L M ] to Buffer. Patro, [Ij.,1 to perform, to commit Pauci, | L.,J few. Pauo, [Gr.,] to stop. Pauper, [L.,] poor. Pavio, [L.,] to beat down. Pavo, [L.,J a peacock. Pax, pacis, [L.,] peace. Pecco, [Ti.,] to sin. Pecto, [L.J to comb ; pecten, a comb. Pectus, pectoris, [L.,] the bre:ist. Peculium, [L.,] money, private property. Pecunia, [L.,] money. ./Uiii, \_u., j tu asK r.,] a stone, a ro t.,j a plough, r.,] to eat. Pedon, [Gr.,] a plain. Pegnuo, [Gr.,] to fix. Peirao, [Gr.,] to attempt. Peirates, [Gr.,] a robber, a pirate. Pejor, [L.,] worse. Pelagos, [Gr.,] the sea. Pele, [Fr.,] confusedly. Pelerin, [Fr.] See Ager. Pellis, [L.,] a skin. Pello, pellatum, [L.,] to call. Pello, pulsum, [L.,] to drive. Pelte, [Gr.,] a target. Pendeo, [L.,"J to hang. Pendo, pensum, [L.,] to weigh, to pay, to think. Pene, [L.,] almost. Penna, [L.,] a feather, a wing. Pente, [Gr.,] five. Pentekoste, [Gr.,] the fiftieth ; pente- cost. Penthos, [Gr.,] grief; nepenthe. Pepto, [Gr.,] to digest. Per, [L.,] through. Perdu, [Fr.,]lost. Pere, [Fr.,] father. Peri, [Gr.,] round, about. Periculum, [L.,] danger. Pes, pedis, [L.,] a foot. Peser, [Fr.,] to weigh. Petalon, [Gr.,] a leaf. Petit, [Fr.,] little. Peto, petitum, [L.,] to ask. Petros, [Gr.,] a stone, a rock. Pflug, [Ger.,] Phago, [Gr.,] Phaino, [Gr.,] to show; phainomai, to ap- pear. Phasis, [Gr.,] an appearance. Pharmakon, [Gr.,] medicine. Phasis, [Gr.,] utterance, a saying. Phasis, [Gr.,] a river in Colchis; pheasant Phemi, [Gr.,] to speak. Pherne, [Gr.,] a dowry. Phero, phoreo, [Gr.,] to carry. Philos, [Gr.,] a friend. Phlego, [Gr.,] to burn ; phlegma, inflam- mation. Phlogistos, [Gr.,] burned. Phleps, phlebos, [Gr.,] a vein. Phobos, [Gr.,] fear. Phone, [Gr.,] a sound, the voice. Phos, photos, [Gr.,] light. Phragma, [Gr.,j a fence ; diaphragm. Phraktos, [Gr.,] fortified ; cataphract. Phrasis, [Gr.,*j a phrase. Phren, [Gr.,] the mind. Phthegma, [Gr.,] a word. Phthongos, [Gr.,] a sound. Phulasso, [Gr.,] to guard, to preserve. Phuo, [Gr.,] to produce, to grow. rhusis, [Gr..] nature. Phuton, [Gr.,] a plant. Picorer, [Fr.,] to plunder. Pignus, pignoris, [L.,] a pledge. Pila, [L.Jaball. Pila, [L.,J a pile, a pillar. Pilous, [L.,] a bat. Pilo, [L..] to pillage, to drive close. Piller, [Fr.,J to plunder. Pilum, [L.,] a javelin, the van of an army. Pllus, [L.,1 hair. Pingo, pictuin, [L.,] to paint Pigmentum, [L.,] paint Pinguis, [L.,] fat. PI [ 275 ] PU Pinna, [L.,] a feather, a niched battlement. Poto, [L.,] to drink ; potio, a draught. Pino, [Gr.,~J to drink. Poudre, [Fr.,] dust, powder. Pous, podos, [Gr.,] a foot. Piobaireachd, [Gael.,] pipe-music, pibroch. Pipto, [Gr.,] to fall ; ptosis, a falL Pouvoir, [Fr.,] to be able. Ptoma, [G-r.,] a fall. Pras, [L.,] before. Piscis, [L.,]a fish. Prasbeo, [L.,] to afford. Pistillum, [X.,] a pestle. Praeco, [L.,] a public crier. Pius, [L.,] pious ; pio, to worship, to atone. Praeda, [L., J plunder. Placeo, [L.,] to please. Praedium, [L.,] a farm. Placo, [L.,] to appease. Praeter, [L,,] beyond. Plagium, [L.,] kidnapping. Planao, [Gr.,] to wander. Prangen, [Ger.,] to make a show. Prason, [Grr.,] a leek. Plango, [L.,] to strike, to lament. Prasso, pratto, [Gr.,] to do. Pragma, [Gr.,] business. Planus, [L.,J plain. Plasso, [Gr.,] to form, to mould. Platus, [Gr.,] broad. Pravus, [L.,] wicked. Precor, precatum, [L.,] to pray. Plaudo, plausum, [L.,] to clap hands, to Prehendo, prehensum, [L.,] to take. commend. Prendre, [Fr.,] to take ; pris, taken. Premo, pressum, [L.,] to press. Pleos, [L.,] the common people. Plecto, plexum, [L.,] to twist, to plait. Presbus, [Gr.,] old; presbuteros, older. Plege, [Gr.,] a blow, a wound. Pretium, [L.,] a price. Plexis, [Gr.,J a striking. Primus, [L.,] first. Pleion, [Gr.,] more. Prio, [Gr.,] to saw. Plenus, [L.,] full. Prion, [Ic.,] a needle. Pleo, pletum, [L.,] to fill. Pleo, [Gr.,] to sail; ploos, a voyage. Priser, [Fr.,] to prize. Privus, [L.,] one's own, peculiar. Pleres, [Gr.,] full. Plesso, [Gr.,] to strike. Privo, [L.,J to take away. Pro, [L.,] for, forth, forward. Pleura, [Gr.,] the side. Pour, [Fr.,] for. Plevir, [Fr.,] to pledge. Probo, probatum, [L.;] profian, [S.,] to Plico, plicatum, [L.,] to fold. prove. Plihtan, [S.,] to pledge. Probrum, [L.,] reproach. Proche, [Fr.,] near. Profian, [S.] See Probo. Proles, [L.,] offspring. Plinthos, [Gr.,] a brick, a tile. Ploro, [L.,] to bewail. Pluma, [L.,] a feather. Plumbum, [L.,] lead. Promptus, [L.,] ready. Plus, pluris, [L.,] more. Prope, propinquus, [L.,] near. Pluvia, [L.,] rain. Propitio, [L.,] to appease. Pneo, [Gr.,] to breathe; pneuma, breath, Proprius, [L.,] one's own. wind. Prosperus, [L.,] successful Pocca, [S.,] a bag. Poculum, [L.,] a cup. Protos, [Gr.,] first. Provigner, [Fr.,] to propagate the vine. Proximus, [L.,] nearest. Podagra, [Gr.,] the gout. Poena, [L.,] punishment. Prudens, [L.,J prudent. Punio, [L.,] to punish. Prurio, [L.,] to itch. Poids, [Fr.,] weight. Poieo, [Gr.,] to do, to make, to compose. Pseudos, [Gr.,] a falsehood. Psuche, [Gr.,] the soul. Pteron, [Gr.,] a wing. Ptisso, [Gr.,] to bruise, to pound. Poisson, [Fr.,] a fish. Polemos, [Gr.,] war. Poleo, [Gr.,] to sell. ' Ptosis, [Gr.] See Pipto. Polio, [L.,] to polish. Polis, [Gr.,] a city. Polleo, [L.,] to be able ; pollens, powerful. Publicus, [L.,] public. Pudeo, [L.,] to be ashamed. Pudens, [L.,] modest, bashful. Poltos, [Gr.,] a kind of pudding. Puer, [L.,] a boy. Poltron, [Fr.,] a coward. Pugillum, [L.,] a little fist, a handful. Polus, [Gr.,] many. Pugme, [G-r.,] a cubit. Pugno, [L.,] to fight. Pomum, [L.,] an apple. Pomme, [Fr.,] an apple. Puis, [Fr.,] afterwards. Pulcher, [L.,] fair. Pondus, ponderis, [L.,] weight. Pono. positum, [L.,] to place. Pullus, [L.,] a chicken, a sprout. Ponos, [Gr.,] labour. Pulmo, [L.,] the lungs. Pons, pontis, [L.,] a bridge. Pulvis, pulveris, [L.,] dust. Pontifex, [L.,] a chief priest. Pumex, [L.,] a pumice-stone. Pout, [P.,] a house. Pungo, punctum, [L.,] to prick ; punctum, Populus, [L.,] the people. Porcus, [L.,] a hog. a point. Punio, [L.,] to punish. Poros, [Gr.,] a passage. Porro, [L.,] farther, hereafter. Pupus, [L.,] a little boy ; pupa, a little girl. Pur, [Gr.,] fire. Porto, [L.,] to carry. Puramis, [Gr.,] a pyramid. Portus, [L.,] a harbour. Purgo, [L.,] to purge. Purus, [L.,] puiie. Posse, [L.,] to be able. Post, [L.,] after, behind. Pur, [Fr.,] pure. Posterus, [L.,] after. Pus, puris, [L.,] matter. Postiilo, [L.,] to demand. Pusillus, [L.,] cowardly. Potens, potentis, [L.,] powerful. Puteo, [L.,] to have an ill smell. PIT Puthon, [Gr.,] Apollo ; pythoness. Puto, [L.,] to prune, to think. Putris, [L.,] rotten. Pyndan, [S.,] to shut in. Pyngan, [S.,] to prick. [ 276 ] SC Q. Quaero, qusesitum, [L.,] to ask. Qualis, [L.,] of what kind. Quantus, [L.,] how great. Aliquantus, [L., J some. Quatio, quassum, [L.,] to shake. Quatuor, [L.,] four. Quadro, quadratum, [L.,] to square. Quadrageni, [L.,] forty; quadragene. Quarantaine, [Fr.,J forty. Quart, [Fr.,] fourth. Qu'en dirai-je, [Fr.,] what shall I say of it; quandary. Quer, [Ger.,] cross ; queer. Queror, [L.,] to complain. Quid, [L.,] what. Quiebro, [Sp.,] a musical shake ; quaver. Quies, quietis, [L.,] rest Quinque, [L.,] five. Quintus, [L.,] fifth. Quitter, [Fr.,] to quit. Quot, [L.,] how many. Quotidie, [L.J daily. R. Rabo, [L.,] to be mad. Rachis, [Gr.,] the backbone. Radius, [L.,] a ray. Radix, radlcis, [L.,] a root. Rado, rasum, [L.,] to scrape, to shave. Raktos, [Gr.,] a precipice. Ramus, [L.,] a branch. Ranceo, [L.,J to be stale or rank. Rang, [Fr.,] a row ; ranger, to put in order. Rapio, raptum, [L.,] to snatch, to take by force; ravir, [Fr.,] to ravish. Ratum, [L.,] to think. Ratio, rationis, [L.,] reason. Rausch, [Ger.,] intoxication. Re, [L.,] back, again. Redouter, [Fr.,] to fear. Refuser, [Fr.] See Causa. Rego, rectum, [L.,] to rule. Rectus, [L.,1 straight. Regula, [L.,j a rule. Rex, regis, [L.,] roi, [Fr.,] a king. Dirigo, directum, [L., | to direct ; dresser, [Fr.,] to make straight; droit, [Fr.,] straight. Reifeln, [Ger., J to furnish with small grooves. Rein, [S.,] clean. Remus, [L.,J an oar. Reperio, repertum, [L.,] to find. Repo, reptum, [L.,] to creep. Repris, [Fr.,] from reprendre, to take again or back. Res, [L.,J a thing. Rete, [L.,] a net. Retro, [L.,] backward. Rhapto, rhapso, [Gr.,] to sew, to patch. Rhegnuo, [Gr.,] to burst. Rhin, [Gr.,] the nose. Rhodon, [Gr.,] a rose. Rhuthmos, [Gr.,] cadence. Rideo, risum, [L.,] to laugh. Rigeo, [L.,] to be stiff. Rigo, [L.,] to water. Ripa, [L.,] the bank of a river. Rivus, [L.,] a river. Riviilus, [L.,] a little river. Riza, [Gr.,] a root. Robur, roboris, [L.,] strength. Rodo, rosum, [L.,] to gnaw. Rogo, rogatum, [L..] to ask. Role, [Fr.,] a roll. ' Ros, roris, [L.,] dew. Rosa, [L.,] a rose. Rostrum, [L.,] a beak. Rota, [L.,] awheel. Rotundus, [L.,] rond, [Fr.,] round. Roue, [Fr., | a wheel. Rover, [Dan.,] to rob. Ruber, [L.,] red. Ructo, [L.,] to belch. Rudis, [L.,] rude, ignorant. Ruga, [L.,] a wrinkle. Rumen, [L.,] the cud of beasts. Rumpo, ruptum, [L.,] to break. Run, [S.,] a letter, a magical character; rune. Runco, [L.,] to weed. Ruo, [L.,] to fall down. Rus, ruris, [L.,] the country. Rustre, [Fr.,] rude. Rutilo, [L.,] to shine. i S. Rheo, [Gr.,] to How. Rheo, [Gr.,J to speak. Saccharum, [L.,] sugar. Sacer, [L.,] sacred. Sacerdos, sacerdotis, [L.,] a priest. Sacu, [S.,] a cause or suit in law. Sadoc, a Jew, founder of the sect of the Sadducees. Saeck, [Sw.,] a sack. Ssel, [S.,] a rope. Saeli, [S.,] happy. Saga, [S.,J a saw. Sagitta, [L.,] an arrow. Sagus, [L.,] wise. Saisir, [Fr.,] to seize. Sal, [L.,] salt/ Salebra, [L.,] a rough or rugged place. Salio, saltum, [L.,] to leap. Salus, salutis, [L.,J safety, health. Salvus, [L.,] safe. Sanctus, [L.,] holy. Sanguis, sanguinis, [L.,] blood. Sanus, [L.,] sound. Sapio, [L.,] to taste, to be wise. Sapo, [L.,J soap. Bar, [S.,] sore. Sardon, [Gr.,] a plant found in Sardinia. which causes convulsive motious ol the face ; sardonian. Sartor, [L.,] a tailor. Sarx, sarkos, [Gr.,] flesh. Satelles, [L.,] a body-guard. Satis, [L.,] enough. Saturn, [L.] See Sero. Sausen, [Ger.,] to rush. Saxum, [L.,] a rock, a stone. Sbeo, [Gr.,] to extinguish. to shave. Sbeo, [Gr.,] to extingui Scafan, [S.,J to scrape, 1 Scala, [L.,] a ladder. sc Scalpo, [L.,] to scrape, to carve. Scamel, [S.,] a bench. Scando, scansum, [L.,] to climb. [ 277 ] SP Schede, [G-r.,] a sheet, a tablet. Schel, [Ger.,] looking askance. Schizo, [G-r.,] to divide. Schlich, [G-er.,] artifice. Schlicht, [G-er.,] plain, smooth. Schlottern, [G-er.,] to hang loosely. Schrumpf, [G-er.,] shrivelled. Schuin, [D.,] oblique. Scindo, scissum, [L.,] to cut. Scintilla, [L.,] a spark. Scio, scitum, [L.,] to know. Scisco, scitum, [L.,] to inquire, to or- dain. Scir, [S.,] a shire. Scorbutus, [L.,] scurvy. Scribo, scrip turn, [L.,] to write. Scrutor, [L.,] to search. Sculpo, [L. ? ] to carve. Scurra, [L.,] a scoffer. Scutum, [L.,] a shield. Scylan, [S.,] to distinguish. Scyppan, [S..] to form. Se, [L.,] aside, apart. Secan, [S.,] to seek. Seco, sectum, [L.,] to cut. Seculum, [L.,] an age, the world. Secundus, [L.,] second. Securus, [L.,] secure. Secus, [L.,] by, nigh to. Sedeo, sessum, [L.,] to sit; sedes, a seat. Sedo,_[L..] to allay, to calm. Selene, [Gr.,] the moon. Semen, seminis, [L.,] seed. Semi, [L.,] half. Semper, [L..] always. Senex, [L.,] old. Senior, [L.,] older. Sentio, sensum, [L.,] to perceive, to think. Sepo, [G-r.,] to putrefy. Septem, [L.,] seven. Septuaginta, [L.,] seventy. Septum, [L..] an inclosure. Sepultum, [L.,] to bury. Sequester, [L.,] an umpire. Sequor, secutum, [L.,] to follow. Sector, [L.,] to follow. Serenus, [L.,] serene. Sero, sertum, [L.,J to thrust, to join. Sero, satum, [L.,] to sow. Serpo, [L.,] to creep. Serra, [L.,] a saw. Servio, [L.,] to serve. Servo, [L.,] to keep. Sesqui, [L.,] one and a half. Seta, [L.,] a bristl°. Severus, [L.,] severe. Sex, [L.,] six. Seni, [L.,] six. Sharaba, [Ar.,] to drink; sirup. Sharbat, [P.,] sherbet. Shurbon. [Ar.,] drink; shrub. Sib, [S.,] adoption, companionship. Sibilo, [L.,] to hiss. Sicco, [L.,] to dry. Sido, [L.,J to settle, to sink. Considero, [L.,] to consider. Des ero, [L.,] to desire. Sidus, sideris, [L.,] a star. Sigan, [S.,] to sink. Signo, [L.,] to mark ; signum, a mark. Sigillum, [L.,] a seaL Silex, [L.,] flint. Siliqua, [L.,] a pod. • " [Gr.,] a 1 a moth. Silphe, Silva, [L.,] a" wood. Similis, [L.,] like. Simul, [L.,] at the same time. Simon, the person who wished to purchase the power of conferring the Holy Spirit; simony. Sinapis, [L.,] mustard. Sine, [L.,] without. Sino, situm, [L.,] to permit. Sinus, [L.,] the bosom, a bay. Sisto, [L.,] to stop. Sitis, [L.,j thirst. Sitos, [Gr.,] corn. Skandalon, [G-r.,] a stumbling-block. Skello, [Gr.,] to dry. Skelos, [G-r.,] a leg. Skene, [Gr.,] a tent, a stage. Skeptoniai, [Gr.,] to look about, to consider. Skia, [Gr.,] a shadow. Skopeo, [Gr.,] to look, Skier os, [Gr.,] hard. Skotos, [Gr.,] darkness. Slith, [S..] smooth, slippery. Slof, [D.,] careless. Slordig, [D.,] sluttish. Snithan, [S.,] to cut off. Socius, [L.,] a companion. Sodalis, [L.,] a companion. Soie, [Fr.,] silk. Sol, [L.,] the sun. Solcen, [S.,] sulken. Soleo, [L.,] to be accustomed. Solidus, [L.,] solid. Solidus, [L.,] a piece of money, pay. Soloi, [Gr.,] a town in Cilicia, the inhabi- tants of which, originally from Attica, lost the purity of their language ; solecism. Solor, [L.,] to comfort. Solum, [L.,] the ground. Solea, [L.,] a slipper. Solus, [L.,] alone. Solvo, solutum, [L.,] to loose. Somnus, [L.,] sleep. Sono, [L.,] to sound. Sophos, [G-r.,] wise; sophia, wisdom. Sopor, [L.,] sleep. Sorbeo, [L.,] to suck in. Sors, sortis, [L.,] a lot. Souche, [Fr.,] a stock; socket. Souiller, [Fr.,] to dirty. Souple, [Fr.,] supple. Spao, [Gr.,] to draw. Spargo, sparsum, [L.,] to scatter. Spatium, [L.,] space. Specio, spectum, [L.,] to see. Species, [L.,] an appearance, a kind. Spell, [S.,] history, speech, a message, a charm. Sperma, [Gr.,] seed, offspring. Spero, [L.,] to hope. Sphaira, [Gr.,] a sphere. Spina, [L.,] a thorn, the backbone. Spiro, [L.,] to breathe. Spissus, [L.,] thick. Splendeo, [L.,] to shine. Spolio, [L.,] to plunder; spolium, spoil. Spondeo, sponsum, [L.,] to promise. Sponte, [L.,] of one's own accord. Sporta, [L.,] a basket. Spott, [G-er.,] mockery. SP [ 278 ] TE Spuma, [L.,] foam. Sputo, [L.J to spit. Squama, [L.,] a scale. Stagnum, [L.,1 standing water. Stalasso, [Gr.,1 to drop. Stannum, [L.,J tin. Stasis, [G-r.,] a standing ; statos, placed. Statike, [Gr.,] the science of weights. Statuo, statutum, [L.,] to set up, to appoint. Steal, [S.,] a place, a state. Steganos, [Gr.,] secret. Stele, [Gr.,] a pillar. Stella, [L.,] a star. Stello, [Gr.,] to send. Stenos, [Gr.,] narrow, close. Stentor, a Greek, remarkable for the loud- ness of his voice ; stentorian. Stercus, stercoris, [L.,] dung. Stereos, [Gr.,] firm, solid. Sterno, stratum, [L.,] to throw down. Sterniito, [L.,] to sneeze. Stethos, [Gr.,] the breast. Stichos, [Gr.,J a verse. Stigo, [L.,1 to push on. Stillo, [L.,J to drop. Stimulus, [L.,] a goad, a spur. Stinguo, stinctum, [L.,] to put out light. Stipo, [L.,] to stuff. Stippen, [G-er.,] to dip. Stiria, [L.,] an icicle. Stirps, [L.,] the root of a tree. Sto, statum, [L.,J to stand. Stabulum, [L.,] a stable. Stoa, [Gr.,] a porch. Stor, [S.,] great. Stow, [S.,] a place. Stramen, [L.,] straw. Stratos, [Gr.,] an army. Streccan, [S.,] to stretch. Strepo, [L.,] to make a noise. Stringo_, strictum, [L.,] to hold fast, to bind. Strophe, [Gr.,] a turning. Struo, structum, [L.,] to pile up. Stulos, [G-r.,1 a pillar; stylus, [L.,] a style. Stultus, [L.,J a fool. Stupa, [L.,] tow. Stupeo, [L.,] to be stupid. Suadeo, suasum, [L.,] to advise. Suavis, [L.,] sweet. Sub, [L.,] under. Subter, [L.,1 beneath. Succus, [L.,J juice. Sucre, [Fr.,J sugar. Sudo, [L.,] to sweat. Suesco, suetum, [L.,] to accustom. Coutume, [Fr.,] way, habit. Suffrago, [L.,] the hough. Sugo, suetum, [L.,] to suck. Sukon, [Gr.,] a fig. Sulcus, [L.,] a furrow. Sullabe, [Gr.,] a syllable. Sumer, [S.,1 summer. Summus, [L.,] highest. Sumo, sumptum, [L.,] to take. Sumptus, [L.,j expense. Sun, [Gr.,] with, together with. Suo, [L.,] to sew. Super, [L.,] above. Supra, [L.,] above. Sur, [S.,] sour. Surdus, [L.,] deaf, insensible. Surgo, surrectum, [L.,] to rise. Surinx, [Gr.,] a pipe. Swam, [S.,] a mushroom. Swegan, [S.,] to make a noise. Swifan, [S.,] to revolve. Swolath, [S.,] heat. Sybaris, a town in Italy, the inhabitants of which were remarkable for their luxury and effeminacy ; sybaritic. Syllan, [S.,] to give, to sell. Syrwan, [S.,] to ensare. T. Tabes, [L.,] consumption. Tabula, [L.,] a table. Taceo, [L.,] to be silent. Tsedium, [L.,] weariness. Tailler, [Fr.,] to cut. Talis, [L.,] such, like. Tang, [S.,] tongs. Tango, tactum, [L.,] to touch. Tantalus, [L.,] king of Lydia, represented by the poets as having been punished with in- satiable thirst, and placed up to the chin in a pool of water, which flowed away when- ever he attempted to taste it, and sur- rounded with all kinds of delicious fruit, which always eluded his grasp ; tantalise. Tantus, [L.,] so great. Tapeto, [It.,] tapestry. Taphos, [Gr.,] a tomb. Tapoter, [Fr.,] to beat. Taranto, [It.,] a town in Italy ; tarantula. Tardus, [L.,] slow. Tarsos, [Gr.,] the upper surface of the foot. Tartuffe, [Fr.,] a hypocrite. Tasso, [Gr.,] to arrange. Taxis, [Gr.,] order. Tauros, [Gr.,] a bull. Tauschen, [G-er.,] to barter. Tautos, [Gr.,] the same. Techne, [Gr.,] art. Tego, tectum, [L.,] to cover. Tekton, [Gr.,] a covering. Teino, [Gr.,] to stretch. Tekton, [Gr.,] a workman. Tela, [L.,] a web. Tele, [Gr.,] at a distance. Telos, [Gr.,] an end. Temere, [L.,J rashly. Temetum, [L.,] wine. Temno, [Gr.,] to cut; tome, a cutting. Temno, temptum, [L.,] to despise. Tempero, [L.,1 to mix, to moderate. Templum, [L.,J a temple. Tempus, temporis, [L.,] time. Tendo, tensum, teutum, [L.,] to stretch. Tenebrse, [L.,] darkness. Teneo, tentum, [L.,] to hold. Tenant, [Fr.,] holding. Tener, [L.,1 tender. Tento, [L.,J to try. Tenuis, [L.,] thin. Tepeo, [L.,J to be warm. Ttlreo, [Gr.,] to keep. Tergeo, tersum, [L.,] to wipe. Tergum, [L.,] the back. Terminus, [i-.. j a boundary. Tornus, [L.,] three by three. Tero, tritum, [L.,] to rub. Terra, [L.,] the earth. Terreo, [ L.,] to Mgfaten. Trrtius, [L., ] third. Tessera, [L.,] a square. TesseUa, [L.,J a small square stone. Testa, [L.,] an earthen pot, a shell. TE [ 279 ] YA Testis, [L.,] a witness. Tete, [Fr.,] the head. Tetra, [Gr.,] four. Teuchos, [Gr.,] a book. Texo, textum, [L.,] to weave, Thaccian, [S.,] to stroke. Thanatos, [Gr.,] death. Thauma, [Gr.,] a wonder. Theaomai, [Gr.,] to see. Theatron, [Gr.,] theatre. • Theke, [Gr.,] a chest, a repository. Theoreo, [Gr.,] to view. Theos, [Gr.,] a god. Thera, [Gr.,J a hunting. Therapeuo. [Gr.,] to serve, to heal. Theriake, [Gr.,] an antidote against poi'son. Therme, [Gr.,] heat. Thesauros, [Gr.,] a treasure. Thesis, Thetos, [Gr.] See Tithemi. Thing, [S.,] a thing, a cause. Thorubeo, [Gr.,] to disturb. Thrsel, [S.,] a slave. Thraso, [L.,] a boasting character in ancient comedy; thrasonical. Thronus, [L.,] a throne. Thumos, [Gr.,] the mind. Thus, thuris, [L.,] incense. Tignum, [L.,] a beam. Timeo, [L.,] to fear. Tingo, tinctum, [L.,] to dip, to stain. Tinnio, [L.,] to tinkle. Tir, [S.,J a leader. Tirer, [Fr.,] to draw. Tiretaine, [Fr.,] linsey-woolsey. T,iria_n, [S.,] to vex. Tithemi, [Gr.,] to put, to place. Thesis, [Gr.,] a placing. Thetos, [Gr.,] placed. Titillo, [L.,] to tickle. Titulus, [L.,] a title. Toga, [L.,] a gown. Togeanes, [S.,] against. Tolk>, [L.,] to lift up. Tolero, [L.,] to bear. Tome, [Gr.,] a cutting. Tondeo, tonsum, [L.,] to clip. Tono, [L.,] to thunder, to sound loudly. Tonos, [Gr.,] tonus, [L.,] a tone. Tonti, an Italian, the inventor of the ton- tine. Tooi, [D.,] an ornament. Topos, [Gr.,] a place. Torno, [L.,] to turn. Tourner, [Fr.,] to turn. Torpeo, [L.,] to be benumbed. Torqueo, tortum, [L.,] to twist. Torreo, tostum, [L.,] to parch. Torus, [L.,] a bed. Tout, tous, [Fr.,] all. Toxicum, [L.,] poison, Trabs, [L.,] architrave. Trado, [L.,] to give up. Tragos, [Gr.,] a goat. Trahison, [Fr.] See Traho. Traho, tractum, [L.,] to draw. Tracto, [L.,J to handle. Trahison, [Fr.,] treason. Tranche^ [Fr.,] to cut. Trans, [L.,] over, beyond. Trauma, [Gr.,] a wound. Trecho, [Gr.,] to run. Treis, [Gr_.] tres, [L.,] three. Triche, [Gr.,] thrice. Trois, [Fr.,] three. Trekker, [Dan.,] to draw. Trendel, [S.,] a round body. Trepho, [Gr.,] to nourish. Trepido, [L.,] to tremble. Trepo, [Gr.,] to turn. Trope, [Gr.,] a turning. Tribulo, [L.J to beat, to vex. Tribuo, tributum, [L..] to give, Tricas, [L.,] an impediment. Triche, [Gr.] See Treis. Trier, [Fr.,] to choose. Trochos, [Gr.,] a wheel. Trogle, [Gr.,] a hole, a cave. Trois, [Fr.] See Treis. Troncon, [Fr.,] a broken piece. Trouver, [Fr.,J to find. Troyes, [Fr.,] a town in France ; troy. Trudo, trusum, [L.,] to thrust. Truncus, [L.,] a trunk. Trutina, [L.,] a balance. Trywsian, [S.,J to confide. Tuber, [L.,] a swelling. Tueor, tuitum, tutum, [L.,] to see, to pro- tect. Tumeo, [L.,] to swelL Tumulus, [L.,] a tomb. Tundo, tusum, [L.,] to beat. Tuphos, [Gr.,] smoke, stupor; typhus. Tupos, [Gr.,] typus, [L.,] a mark, a figure. Turba, [L.,] a crowd, confusion. Turbo, [L.,] a whirling round. Turgeo, [L.,] to swell. Turpis, [L.,J base. Twegen, [S.,] twain. Tweo, [S.,] doubt. Tyddr, [S.,] tender. TJ. Uber, [L..] fruitful. [L.,] where. Ubique, [L.,] everywhere. Ubi, [L.,] where. Ubique, [L.,] Uisge, [Ir.,] water. Ulcus, ulceris, [L.,] an ulcer. Uligo, [L.,] moisture, ooze. Ultra, [L.,] beyond, farther. Ultimus, [L.,] last. Umbra, [L.,] a shadow. Umbella, [L.,] a screen, a faza. Uncia, [L.,J an oun A si e-ri QOS Ag-e-san'der A-g"e si -as A fes i -la'us Air'-o-sip o-l is a tra-ta Sis tra-tus a- g-rua A g -gram 1110 '1 DJB Ag i dn Ag-i-la'us Ag-la i-a Ag-la o-ni'ce Ag 15 pe ag la phaa'xui Ag la'o-phon Ag la 5a the-ne- Ag lau'ros, Ag-la'us • AG [ 287 ] AM tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; i , gem, raise, this, ghin. Ag-nod'i-ge Ag-non'i-des Ag-noth-ta'bor Ag-o-na'li-a A-go'nes A-go'ni-a A-go'nis A-go'ni-us Ag-o-rac'ri-tus Ag-o-rae'a Ag-o-ranis Ag-o-ran'o-ini A-grse'i Ag'ra-gas A-grau'le A-grauli-a A-graulos Ag-rau-o-ni'ta3 Ag-ri-a'nes A-gric'o-la* Ag-ri-gen'tum A-grin'i-um A-grl'o-dos Ag-ri-o'ni-a A-grl'o-pas A-gri'o-pe A-grip'pa Ag-rip-pi'na A-gris'o-pe A'gri-us Ag'ro-las A-gr5'tas A-grot'e-ra A-gyl'e-us A-gfl'la, Ag-yl-lae'us A-gyr'i-um A-gyr'i-us A-gyr'tes A-gy'rus* A-ha'la A-ha/rah A-ha'ral A-has'a-1 A-has-u-e'rus A-ha'va A-haz'a-i A-ha-zi'ah A-hiah A-hi'am A-hi-e'zer A-hi'hud A-hijah A-hi'kam A-hi'lud A-him'a-az A-hlman A-him'e-lech A-hi'moth A-hin'a-dab A-hin'o-am A-hfo A-hi'ra A-hfram A-hfram-ites A-his'a-mach A-hish'a-hur A-hi'sham A-hi'shar A-hi'tob A-hit'o-phel A-hitub A-li'ud A-h5'ah or A-ho'e A-h5'ite A-holah A-h51'ba or A-hol'bah A-ho'li-ab A-h51'i-bah A-ho-lib'a-mah A-hu'ma-1 A-hu'zam A-huz'zah A-i'ah A'i-ath A-i-do'ne-us A-i'ja or A-l'jah Ai'ja-lon Aije-leth Sha'har A-im'y-lus A-i'oth A-i'rus A-l'us Lo-cu'ii-us Ak-rab'bim Al-a-ban'da Al'a-bus A-lse'a A-lae'i A-lse'sa A-las'us Al-a-go'ni-a A-la'la Al-al-com'e-nae A-la'li-a Al-a-ma'nes Al-a-man'nl A-lam'e-lech Al'a-meth Ala-moth A-la'nl Al'a-res Al-a-ri'cus Al-a-ro'di-i A-las'tor Al'a-zon Al'ba Sylvi-us Al-ba'ni-a Al-ba'nus Al-bi'gl Al-bi-e'tae Al-bi'nl Al-bi-no-va'nus Al-bin-te-meli- um Al-bi'nus Al'bi-on Allai-us Al-bu-gil'la Albu-la Al-bu'ne-a Al-bur'nus Al'bus Pa'gus A-bu'ii-us Al-gse'us Al-cam'e-nes Al-can'der Al-can'dre Al-ca'nor Al-cath'o-e Al-cath'o-us Al-ge'nor, Al-ges'te Al-ges'tis ATge-tas Al'chi-das Al-chfm'a-cus Al-gi-bfa-des Al-gid'a-mas* Al-gi-da-me'a Al-gi-dam'i-das Al-gld'a-mus Al-gi'das Al-gfdes Al-gid'i-ge Al-gim'e-de Al-gim'e-don Al-gim'e-nes Al'gi-mus Al-gm'o-e Al'gi-nor Al-gin'o-us Al-gi-o'ne-us Al'gi-phron Al-gfp'pe Al-gip'pus Al-glth'o-e Alc-mse'on Alc-ma3-5nl-dae Alc-me'na Al-gy'o-na Al-gy'o-ne Al-gy-o'ne-us Al-des'cus Al-du'a-bis Ale-a A-le'bas A-le'bi-on A-lec'to A-lec'tor A-lec'try-on A-lec'tus Al-le'i-us Cam/- pus Ale-ma Al-e-man'ni A-le'meth A-le'mon Al-e-mu'si-i Ale-on A-le'se A-le'si-a A-le'si-um A-le'tes A-le'thes A-le'thi-a A-let'i-das A-le'tri-um' A-le'tum Al-eu-a'dae A-le'us -A-lex-a-me'nus Al-ex-an'der Al-ex-an'dra Al-ex-an-dri'a or w Al-ex-an'dri-a Al-ex-an'dri-des Al-ex-an-dri'na J Al-ex-an'dri-on Al-ex-an-drop'o- w ^ s Al-ex-a/nor Al-ex-ar'chus A-lex'as A-lex'i-a Al-ex-ic'a-cus Al-ex-I'nus A-lex'i-o Al-ex-ip'pus Al-ex-ir'a-es Al-ex-lr'ho-e A-lex'is A-lex'on Al-fa-ter'na Al-fe'nus Al'gi-dum A-li-ac'mon A-lfah A-li'an A-li-ar'tum A-li-ar'tus Al'i-gis A-li-e'nus Al'i-fse Al-i-lse'i Al-i-men'tus A-lin'd« Al-in-do'i-a Al-i-plie'ri-a Al-ir-ro thi-us Al'li-a Al-li-e'nos Al-lob'ro-ges Al-lob'ry-ges Al'lon Bacliuth Al-lot'ri-ges Al-lu'£i-us Al-mo'dad Al'mon Dib-la- w tha'im Al'na-than A-lo'a Al-o-e'us Al-o-i'das Al-o-i'des A-lo'ne Al'o-pe A-lop'e-ge A-lop'e-ge§ A-lo'pi-us * A-lo'^i-a Al-pe'nus Al-phe'a Al-phe'i-a Al-phe'nor Al-phe'nus Al-phes-i-bo3'a Al-phes-i-bo3'us Al-phe'us Al-phi'on Al'phi-us Al-pi'nus Al'si-um Al-ta-ne'us Al-tas'chith Al'te-kon Al-thae'a Al-thsem'e-nes Al-ti'num A-lun'ii-um Al'u-us A-ly-at'tes Al'y-ba Al-y-gae'a Al-y-gas'us A-lys'sus Al-yx-oth'o-e A-mad'a-tha A-mad'a-thus A-mad'o-gl A-mad'o-cus Am'a-ge A-ma.1 da Am'a-lek Am'a-lek-Ites Am-al-thae'a Am-al-theum Am'a-na A-man'tes Am-an-ti'ni A-ma'nus A-mar'a-cus A-mar'di Am-a-ri'ah A-mar'tus Am-a-ryl'lis Am-a-ryn'ge-us Am-a-ryn'thus Am'a-sa A-mas'a-i Am-a-shfah A-ma'si-a Am-a-si'nus A-ma'sis A-mas'tris A-mas trus A-ma'ta Am-a-the'a Am-a-the'is Am'a-this Am'a-thus A-max-am- pe'us A-max'i-a A-max'i-ta Am-a-ze'nes Am-a-zi'ah * A-maz'o-nes Am-a-zo'ni-a, Am-a-z5n'i-des Am-a-zo'ni-um Am-a-zo'ni-us Am-bar'ri Am-bar-vali-a Am'be-nus Am-bi-a-li'tes Am-bi-a'num Am-bi-a-ti'num Am-bi-ga'tus Am-bfo-rix Am'bla-da Am-bra'gi-a Am-bra'gi-us Am-bro'nes Am-bro'si-a Am-bro'si-us Am-bry'on Am-brys'sus Am-bul'li Am'e-les Am-e-na'nu3 Am-e-ni'des A-men'o-clesj A-me'ri-a Am-e-rfnus A-mes'tra-tus A-mes'tris Am-ic-lse'us A-mic'las Am-ic-tae'u3 A-mic'tas A-ml'da A-mU'car Aml-los AM [ 288 ] AP fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; A-mim'o-ne or Am-phit'ry-on An-ax-ip'pus An-gu-I'ii-a An-til'co A-mym'o-ne Am-phit-ry-o-ni'- An-ax-ir'rho-e A'ni-a An-ti-llb'a-nus A-min'a-dab w a-des A-nax'is A'ni-am An-tll'o-chus A-min'e-a or Am- Am'phi-tus A-nax'o An-i-ge'tus An-tim'a-chus min'e-a Am-phot'e-rus An-gae'us A-ni'§i-a An-tim'e-ne§ A-min'i-as Am-phry'sus An-ca-li'tes, A-ni'gi-um An-ti-noe'i-a A-min'i-us Am'pli-as An-ca'ri-us A-ni'gi-us Gal'lus An-ti-nop'o-lis A-min'o-cles, Amp'sa-ga An-chari-a An'i-grus An-tin'o-us Am-i-se'na Am-pys'i-des An-cha'ri-us A'ni-en An'ti-och A-mis'i-as Am'ram-ites* An-chem'o-lus A'ni-o An-ti-o-chi'a A-mis'sas Am'ra-phel An-che-si'tes An-i-tor'gis An-ti'o-chis A-mi'sum Am-sac'tus An-ches'mus A'ni-us An-ti'o-chus A-ml'sus A-mu'li-us An-chi'a-la An'na-as An-tio-pe Am-i-ter'num A-myc'la An-chi'a-le An-ni-a'nus An-ti-o'rus Am-i-tha'on or A-myc'lse An-chi'a-lus An'ni-bal An'ti-pas Am-y-tha'on Am'y-cus An-chi-mo'li-us An'ni-bi An-tip'a-ter A-mit'tai Amy-don An-chin'o-e An-nic'e-ris An-ti-pa'tri-a A-miz'a-bad Am-y-mo'ne An-chises An-nii'us An-ti-pat'ri-das Am-mad'a-tha A-myn'tas An-chis'i-a An-o-pae'a Ac-tip'a-tris Am-ma'lo A-myn-£i-a'nus An-chi-si'a-des An-si-ba'ri-a An'ti-pha Am-mi-a'nus A-myn'tor An'cho-e An-tae'a An-tlph'a-nes Am-mid'i-oi A-my'ris An-chii'rus An-taj'as An-tlph'a-tes* Am'mi-el A-myr'i-us An-gi'le An-tas'us An-tiph'i-lus Am-mihud Amy-rus An-co'na An-tag'o-ras An'ti-phon Am-mi-shad'da-I A-mys'tis An'cus Mar'ii-us An-talgi-das An-tiph'o-nus Am-mo'ni-a Am-y-tha'on An-gyle An-tan'der An'ti-phus Am-mo'ni-i Am'y-tis An-cy'ra3 An-tan'dros An-ti-po3'nus Am'mon-ites An'a-ces An-dab'a-tae An-te-bro'gi-us An-tip'o-lis Am-mo'ni-us An-a-char'sis An-da'ni-a An-te'i-us An-tis'sa Am-mo'the-a A-na/ci-um An-de-ca'vi-a An-tem'na3 An-tis'the-nef Am'ni-as A-nac're-on An-dug'i-des An-te'nor An-tls'ti-nus * Am-ni'sus An-ac-t5'ri-a An-dom'a-tis An-te-nor'i-des An-tis'ti-us Am-oe-bae'us An-ac-t5'ri-um An-drae'mon An'te-ros An-tith e-us Am-o-me'tus An-a-dy-om'e-ne An-dra-ga'thi-us An-the'a' AnYi-um A-mor'^es An'a-el An-drag'a-thus An-theas An-tom'e-nes A-mor'gos A-nag'ni-a An-drag'o-ras An-the'don An-to'ni-a Am'o-rites An-a-gy-ron'tum An-dram'y-tes An-the'la An-toni-i Am'pe-lus An-a-ha'rath An-dre'as An'the-mis An-to-ni'na Am-pe-lfi'si-a An-a-i'ah An'dri-clus An'the-mon An-to-ni'nus Am-phe'a An a-I'tis An'dri-on An'the-mus An-to-ni-op'o-lis Am-phi-a-la'us An'a-kims An-dris'cus An-the-mu'§i-a An-to'ni-us Am-phi'a-nax A-nam'e-lech An-dro'bi-us An-the'ne An-tor'i-des Am-phi-a-ra'i-des An'a-mim An-dro-cle'a An-ther'mus An-to-tln'jah Am-phi-a-ra'us A-na'ni An'dro-cles An'thes An tuth-ite Am-phi-cle'a An-a-ni'ah An-dro-clI'de§ An-thes-pho'ri-a A-nu'bis Am-phic'ra-tes An-a-ni'as An-dro'clus An-thes-teri-a Aux'i-us Am-phic'ty-on A-nani-el An-dro-gydes. An'the-us Anx u-rus Am-phid'a-mus An'a-phe An-drod'a-mus An-thi'a An y-ta Am-phi-dro'mi-a An-a-phlys'tus An-dro dus An'thi-as An'y-tus Am-phi-ge-ni'a A-na'pus An-droge-os An'thi-um An-za'be Am-phil o-chus A-nar'tes, An-dro'^e-us Au'thi-us A-ob'ri-gi Am-phil'y-tus A-nath'e-ma Androg'y-na3 An-tho'rea A-ol'li-us Am-phim'a-chus An'a-thoth An-drom'a-che An-thra'gia A'o-m"s Am-phim'e-don An'a-thoth-ite An-drom-achi- An-thro-pi'iius A-6 vis Am-phin'o-me A-nat'o-le dse An-tliro-popha- A-or nos Am-phin'o-mus A-nau'chi-das An-c?rom'a-chus ? r A-6 ti Am-phl'on A-nau'rus An-drum a-das An-tliyl'la A-pa i-ta3 , Am-phip'o-les An-ax-ag'o-ras An-drom'e-da An-ti-a-ni'ra A-pa'ma Am-phlp'o-lis An-ax-an'dcr An-dro-ni'cus AnYi-as A-pa me Am-phlp'y-ros An-ax-an dri-de§ An-diopli'a-gi An-ti-cle'a Ap-a-nu'a Am-phi-re'tus Ait-ax-ar'clius An-dro-pom'pus An'ti-clea, Ap-a-nn 1 Am-plrir'o-e An-ax-ar'e-te An-dros Hh'-ih"s An-ti-cli def A-piir ni Am-phis-Jne'na An-ax-enor An-dro tri-on An-tu- 'rag-gus A.p-a-tu ri-a Am-phis'sa A-nax'i-as Aii-c-ir>n'tis An-tlc ra-ti'S Ap-c-au KM Aiii-]ihis-s(~'iie Aii-ax-ib i-a Aii-t'-nio li-a An-tie y-ra A-pella Am-phfs'sus An-ax-i'- ra-teg An-i'-iuosa An-tid o-niU3 A-pelle§ Am-phis-te'dfs An-ax-id'a-nius Sn-e-r&a bus An-tid O-tOfl A-pelli-con Am-phis tlic-ncs A-na\ i-las Aii-l'm ()-niU3 Au-tig e-neq Ap-en-nl qui Am-phis'tra-tus* A-na\-i-laus An-gt" li-a An-ti-gon'i-das Ap c-ropi-a Am-phit'e-a An-ax-ili-di^ \n -fife li-on An-ti^'o-na \y e-8IU Am-phith'c-mis An-ax-i-nian dor Ang^-lua An-tig o-nfl Aph a-ca Am-phith'o-e &n-ax-im'e-ne§ An-gi trs An-ti-i:o ni-a A-pbjB a Am-phi-tri'te An-ax-Ip'o-lis in'gli-a An- tig o-nus ApU-a-ra'im AP [ 289 ] AR tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, n5^v , new; gede, gem, raise, tnis, ghin. Xph-a-re'tus A-qua'ri-us Ar-chi-da'mus .X.r-gi-le'tum Ar-is-tfbus Aph-a-re'us Aq'ui-la Ar'chi-das Ar-gil'i-us Ar-is-ti'des A-phar'sath- Aq-ui-la'ri-a Ar-chi-de'mus Ar-gil'lus Ar-is-tip'pus chites Aq-ui-le'i-a Ar-chi-de'us Ar'gi-lus A-iis'ti-us A-phar'sites A-quil'i-us Ar-chid'i-um Ar-gi-nu'sse Ar-is-to-bu'la A-phe'kah A-quil'li-a Ar-chi-gal'lus Ar-gi'o-pe Ar-is-to-bu'lus A-phel'las Aq'ui-lo Ar-chig"e-nes Ar-gi-phon'tes Ar-is-to-cle'a A-pher'e-ma Aq-ui-lo'ni-a Ar-chil'o-chus Ar-gip-pe'i A-ris'to-cles A-pher'ra A-qum'i-us Ar-chi-me'des Ar'gi-us A-iis-to-cli'des Aph'e-sas A-qui'num Ar-chi'nus Ar-gI'va Ar-is-toc'ra-tes Aph'e-tae Aq-ui-ta'ni-a Ar-chi-pel'a-gus Ar-gfvi Ar-is-toc're-on A-phi'ah Ar'a-bah Ar-chlp'o-lis Ar-g51'i-cus Ar-is-toc'ri-tus Aph'i-das Ar-a-bar'che§ Ar-chlp'pe Ar'go-lis A-ris-to-de'mus A-phid'na Ar-a-bat'ti-ne Ar-chlp'pus Ar-go-nau'tse Ar-is-to^'e-nes A-phid'nus A-ra'bi-a Ar-chi'tis Ar-go'us Ar-is-to-^i'ton Aph-ce-be'tus A-rab'i-cus Ar-chon'tes Ar-gyn'nis Ar-is-to-la'us A-phri'ges Ar'a-bis Ar'chy-lus* Ar'gy-ra Ar-is-tom'a-che Aph-ro-di'si-a Ar'a-bus Ar-chy'tas Ar-gy-ras'pi-des Ar-is-tom'a-chus Aph-ro-di'si-um A-rac'ca or Ar-con-ne'sus Ar'gy-re Ar-is-to-me'des Aph-ro-di'sum A-rec'ca Arc-tfnus Ar-gyr'i-pa Ar is-tom'e-nes Aph-ro-dfte A-rach'ne Arc-toph'y-lax A'ri-a A-iis'ton A-phy'te Ar-a-cho'si-a Arc-to'us Ar-i-ad'ne A-ris-to-uau'tae A'pi-a Ar-a-ch5'tge Axc-tu'rus Ar-i-se'us A-rls-to-nl'cus A-pi-a'nus Ar-a-cho'ti Ar'da-lus Ar-i-am'nes A-ris'to-nus Ap-i-ca'ta A-rach'thi-as Ar-da'ni-a Ar-i-a'nl Ar-is-ton'i-des A-pi'gi-us Ar-a-gil'lum Ar-dax-a'nus Ar-i-an'tas Ar-is-ton'y-mus A-pld'a-nus Ar-a-c5'si-i Ar'de-a Ar-i-a-ra'thes Ar-is-toph'a-nes Ap'i-na Ar-a-gyn'thus Ar-de-a'tes Ar-ib-bse'us * A-ris-to-phi-li'def A-pfo-la A'rad-Ite Ar-de-rlc'ca A-rlg'i-a A-ns'to-phon A'pi-on Ar'a-dus Ar-di-ae'I Ar-i-gfna A-ris'tor A-pi'ii-us Ar'a-rat Ar-do'ne-a Ar-i-dse'us Ar-is-tor'i-des A-poc'a-lypse Ar'a-rus Ar-du-en'na A-rid'a-I Ar-is-tot'e-les A-p5c'ry-pha Ar-a-thyr'e-a Ar-du-i'ne A-rid'a-tha A-iis-to-ti'mus A-pol-li-na'res A-ra'tus Ar-dy-en'ses A-rl'eh Ar-is-tox'e-nus A-pol-li-na'ris A-raunah A-re'a A'ri-el A-ris'tus Ap-ol-lin'i-des A-rax'es A-re-ag'i-das Ar-i-e'ni Ar-is-tyllus A-pol'li-nis Ar-bages A're-as Ar-i-e'nis A'ri-us A-pollo Ar-be'la {Media) A-reg'o-nis Ar-i-gse'um Ar-ma-ged'don JLp-ol-loc'ra-tes Ar'be-la (Sicily) Ar-e-la'tum A-ri'i Ar'me-nes A-pol-lo-do'rus Ar-bel'la A-re'li Ar'i-ma Ar-me'ni-a Ap-ol-lo'ni-a Ar'bi-ter A-relltes Ar-i-mas'pi Ar-men-ta'ri-us A-pol-lo-ni'a-des Ar-bo-ca'la A-reTli-us Ar-i-mas'pi-as Ar-mil-la'tus Ap-ol-lo'ni-as Ar-bo'nai Ar-e-mor'i-ca Ar-i-mas'thae Ar-mi-lus'tri-um Ap-ol-lon'i-des Ar-bus'cu-la A-ren'a-cum Ar-i-ma-the'a Ar-min'i-us Ap-ol-lo'nips Ar-ca'di-a Ar-e-op-a-gi'tse Ar-i-ma'ze§ Ar-mi-shad'a-i Ap-ol-loph'a-nesjj Ar-ca'di-us Ar-e-op'a-gite Ar'i-mi Ar-mor'i-§se A-pol'los Ar-ca'num Ar-e-op'a-gus A-rim'i-num Ar'ne-pher A-polly-on Ar-ge'na A-res'tse A-rim'i-nus Ar-n obi-us A-po-my-I'os Ar-ges'i-las A-res'tha-nas Ar-im-phae'i Ar'o-a A-po-ni-a'na Ar ges-i-la'us Ar-es-'tor'i-des Ar'i-mus Ar'o-di A-po'ni-us Ar-ge'si-us Ar'e-ta Ar-i-o-bar-za'nes Ar'o-er Ap'o-nus Ar-chae'a Ar-e-tse'us A'ri-och A-ro'ma Ap-os-tro'phi-a Ar-chge'a-nax Ar-e-ta'les Ar-i-o-man'des Ar-pa'ni ApjO-the-5'sis or Ar-chge-at'i-das Ar-e-taphH-la Ar-i-o-mar'dus Ar-phax'ad . Ap-o-the'o-sis Arch-ag'-thus Ar'e-tas Ar-i-o-me'des Ar-pfnum Ap'pa-im Ar-chan'der Ar'e-te, A-re'te A-ri'on Ar-rse'I Apph'i-a Ar-chan'dros A-re tes Ar-i-o-vis'tus Ar-rha-bas'us Apph'us Ar-cheg/e-tes Ar-e-thu'sa A-ris'a-I Ar'ri-a Ap'pi-a Vi'a Ar-che-la'us * Ar-e-ti'num A-ris'ba Ar-ri-a'nus Ap-pi'a-des Ar-ch em'a-chus A-re'tus Ar-is-tse'ne-tus Ar'ri-us Ap-pi-a'nus Ar-chem'o-rus Are-us, [Gr.] A-re 'us, [Sc] Ar-is-tse'um Ar-run'^i-us Ap'pi-i Forum Ar-chep'o-lis Ar-is-tae'us Ar-sa'bes Ap'pi-us Ar-chep-t5remus Ar-gffi'us Ar-is-tag'o-ras Ar'sa-ges or Ap'pu-la Ar-ches'tra-tus Ar'ga-lus Ar-is-tan'der Ar-sa'ges A'pri-es Ar-che-tfmus Ar-gath'o-na Ar-is-tan'dros Ar-sag'i-dae A'pri-us Ar-che'£i-us Ar-ga-tho'ni-us Ar-is-tar'che Ar-sam'e-nes Ap-sin'thi-i Ar'che-vites Ar-ge'a Ar-is-tar'chus Ar-sam'e-tes Ap'si-nus Ar'chi-a Ar-g"e-atha3 Ar-is-ta-za'nes Ar-sam-o-sa ? ta Ap'te-ra Ar'chi-as Ar-gen'num A-ris'te-as Ar-sa'nes Ap-u-le'i-a Ar chi-at'a-roth Ar-ges'tra-tus A-ris'te-rse Ar-sa'ni-as Ap-u-le'i-us Ar-chi-bi'a-des Ar-ge'us A-ris'te-us Ar-se'na A-pu'li-a Ar-chib'i-us Ar-gi'a A-ris'the-nes Ar'si-a Ap-u-sld'a-mus Ar-chi-da'mi-a Ar'gi-as A-ris'thus Ar-si-dse'us AR [ 290 ] AX *5te, fat, fur, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marin e ; no, not, nor, move, dore ; Ar-sin'o-e Ar-ta-ba'nus Ar-ta-bazus Ar'ta-brI Ar-ta-bri'tse Ar-ta-C3e'a3 Ar-ta-cae'na Ar'ta-ce Ar-ta-cc'ne Ar-tagi-a Ar-tae'i Ar-tag'e-ras Ar-ta-ger'ses Ar-ta'nes Ar-ta-pher'nes Ar-ta'tus Ar-ta-vas'des Ar-tax'a Ar-tax'a-ta Ar-tax-erx'es Ar-tax'i-as Ar-ta-yc'tes Ar-ta-yn'ta Ar-ta-yn'tes Ar'te-mas Ar-tem-ba'res Ar-tem-i-do'rus Ar'te-mis Ar-te-mis'i-a Ar-te-mis'i-um Ar-te-mlta Ar'te-mon Ar-te'na Arth'mi-us Ar-tim'pa-sa Ar-to-bar-za'nes Ar-toch'mes Ar-to'na Ar-to'ni-us Ar-ton'tes_ Ar-tox'a-reS Ar-tu'ri-us Ar-ty'nes Ar-tyn'i-a Ar-tys'to-na Ar'u-oe Ar'u-both A-ru'§i A-ru'e-ris A-ru'mah A-run'ji-us Ar-u-pi'nus Ar'vad-ites Ar-va'les. Ar-ver'ni Ar-vir'a-gua Ar-vi'si-um Ar-vi'sus Arx'a ta Xr-y-andcs Ar'y-bas Ar-yp-tai'us As-a-dfaa As'a-cl As'a-bel As-a-Iak As'a-na A-aan'des As'a-phar As'a-ra A-sar'e-el As-a-re'lah As-ba-inoa As-baz'a-reth As-bes'taB As'bo-lus As-bys'tse As-cal'a-phus As'ca-lon As-ca'ni-a As-ca'ni-us As'ci-I As-cle'pi-a As-cle-pi'a-des As-cle-pi-o-do'rus As-cle-pi-o-do'tus As-cle'pi-us As-cle-ta'ri-on As-co'li-a As-c5'ni-us La' w be-o As'cu-lum As'dru-bal A-se'as A-seb-e-bi'a As-e-bi'a A-sel'li-o A-sel'lus As'e-nath A-serar Ash-a-bi'ah Ashl>e-a Ash'bel-ites Ash'doth-ites Ash'doth Pis'gah A'she-an Ash'i-math Ash'ke-naz Ash'pe-naz Ash'ri-el Ash'ta-roth Ash'ta-roth-ites Ash'te-moth A-shu'ath A-shu rim Ash'ur-ites A'si-a A-si-at'i-cus As-i-bl'as A'si-el A-sI'las As'i-na As-i-na'ri-a As-i-na'ri-us As'i-ne As'i-ne> A-sin'i-us G alius As'i-pha A'si-us As'ke-lon As'ma-dai As'ma-veth As-mo-de'us As-mo-neans A s-n ap'per As-naus A-so'chis A-so'phis A-ao'pi-a As-o.pi'a-de^ A-so'pifl A.so'pua As-pam'i-throS As-pa-ra'gi-um As-pa si-a Afl-pa-Bi'mfl As-pas'tes As'pa-tha' As-pa-thi'nSf As-pe'li-a As-pen'dus As'phar As-phar'a-sus As-ple'don As-po-re UBS As'ri-el As-sa-bi'as As-sa-bi'nus As-sal'i-moth As-sa-ni'as As-sar'a-cus As-se-ri'nl As-si-de'ans As-so'rus As-syr'i-a As-ta-coe'ni As'ta-cus As'ta-pa As'ta-pus Asjta-roth or Ash ta-roth As-tar'te As-te'ri-a As-te'ri-o-n As-te'ri-us As-te-ro'di-a As-ter-o-pae'us As-ter'o-pe A.s-ter-o-pe'a As-ter-u'si-us As-tm'o-me As-ti'o-chus As'to-ml As-traj'a As-trse'us As'tu-ra As'tu-res As-ty'a-g~e As-ty'a-^es As-ty'a-lus As-ty'a-nax As-ty-cra£i-a As-tyd'a-mas As-ty-da-mi'a As'ty-lus As-tym-e-du'sa As-tyn'o-me As-tyn'o-mi As-tvn'o-us As-ty'o-che As-ty-o-chl'a As-ty-pa-Ue'a As-typh'i-lus As-ty'ron A-siip'pim As'y-chis A-sy'las A-syl'lus A— 3 n cri-tua A-tab'u-lus \l-a-l'.v ris At-a-hy-ii'te At'a-oe At-a-lan'ta At'a-rah At-a-ran'trs A-tarloe-chia A-tar'ga-tia A-tar'nc-a At'a-roth_ A'tas or A'thas A-tel'la At'e-na At-e-no-ma'rus At-e-re-zi'a& A'thack Atha-i'ah Atha-li'ah Atha-ma'nes Atha-man-tfa- de§ Ath'a-mas Ath-a-na'si-us Ath'a-nis Ath-a-ri'as A'the-as A-the'na A-the'na3 Ath-e-nge'a Athe-nse'um Athe-nae'us Athe-nag'o-ras Athe-nals A-the'ni-on Ath-e-no'bi-us A-then'o-cles A-then-o-do ius A'the-os Ath-e-si-o-do'rus Ath'e-sis Ath-riil'la A-thym'bra A'ti-a, A-til'i-a A-til'i-us A-til'la A-tl'na A-ti'nas A-tin'i-a At-lan'te3 At-lan-ti'a-des At-lan'ti-des, A-tos'sa At'ra-ges At-ra-myt7i-um At'ra-pcs At-re-batse At-re-ba'tes A-tre'ni A'tre-us A-tri'dse A-tri'deg A-tro tii-us At-ro-pa- At-ro-pa tt-a Atro-pos At-ta-lia, [Sc] At-tali-a, [Gl.J At'ta-lus At-tar'ras At-te i-usCap'i-to At-lliava-Us At' this ,\t ti-ra At'ti-cus At-ti-datr? At ti-la At-til'i-us At-li nas At ti-u>ro-lig'nus A i tu-bl At-u-ati-.;I A-ty'a-dae Au-fe i-a A'qua Au-fi-de'na Au-fid'i-a Au-fid i-us Au'fi-dus Au'ga-rus Au-ge'a Au'ge-se Au'gi-a Au ^i-as or Au - Au'gi-lse Au-§i nus Au'gu-res Au-giis'ta Au-gus-tali-a Au-gus-ti'nus Au-gus tu-lus Au-giis'tus Au-les't_es Au-le'tes* Au-lo'ni-us Au-ra-ni'tis Au-ra'nus Au-ie'li-a Au-re-li-a'ni2& Au-re'li-us Au-re'o-lus Au'ri-fex Au-ri'go Au-rin'i-a Au-ro'ra Au-run'ge Au-run-cu-le'i-B» Aus-chi'sa3 Auser-is Au-so'ni-a Au-s5'ni-us Aus'pi-ce§ Aus-te'si-on Au-ta-ni'tis Au-te'oa Aii^to-bu'lus or At-a-bulus Au-toch tho-i An to-, Au-toc'ra-teg Au-to-cre ne* Au-tol'o-lse Au-tol'y-cus A.u-tom a -to Au-tom'e-dOB Au-td-tno-du'sa Au-tom'e-nos Au-tom'o-li Au-t5n'o-€ Au-tdph-ra-d i -i-a Av'a-ran Av-a-ri'oum A-vol la lv-< n-ti'nu3 A-ver ana or A-\ Sr na a-vea ta A-vid-i-e'nua A-vId'i-ua Cas'- si-us Av-i-o nus A-vi tus A'vi-um Ax'o-uus AX [ 291 ] BE tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, 5ur, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Ax-fo-chus Ax-ion Ax-i-o-ni'cus Ax-i-5'te-a Ax-i-o'the-a Ax'i-us Az-a-elus Az-a-li'ah Az-a-ni'ah A-za'phi-on Az'a-ra A-za're-el Az-a-ri'ah Az-a-ri'as A-za'zel Az-a-zi'ah Az-baz'a-reth A-ze'kah Az-e-phii'rith A-zetas A-zi'a A-zi'e-1 A'zi-el A-zi'ris A-zi'za Az'ma-veth Az'o-nax A-z5'rus A-zo'tus Az'ri-el Az'ri-kam A-zubah Az'u-ran Az'y-mites B. Ba'al Ba'al-ah' Ba'al-ath Ba'al-ath Beer Ba'al-i Baal-im Ba'al-is Ba'al-le Ba'al Per'a-zim Ba'al Shal'i-sha Ba'al Ze'bub Ba'a-na Ba'a-nah Baa-nan Ba'a-nath Ba-a-ni'as Ba'a-ra Ba'a-sha Ba a-shah Ba-a-siah Ba-bil'i-us Bab'i-lus Baby-Ion Baby-lo'ni-a Baby-15'ni-i Ba-byr'sa Ba-byt'a-ge Bac-a-bii'sus Bac-cha-na'li-a Bac-chan tes Bac-chi'a-dae Bac'chi-des Bfic'chi-um Bac'clii-us Bac-chu'rus Bac-chyTi-des Ba-ge'nis Bach'rites Bach'uth Al'lon Bac'tri, Bac-tri- a'ni Bac-tri-ana Bac'tros Bad'a-ca Ba'di-a Ba'di-us Bad-u-hen'na3 Bae'bi-us Ba-gis'ta-me Ba-gis'ta-nes Ba-go'as, Ba-go'- sas Bag-o-da'res Bag'o-1 Ba-goph'a-nes BagTa-da Ba-ha'rum-ite Ba-hu'rim Ba'i-a? Bak-bak'er Bak-buk-i'ah Ba-la/crus Bal'a-dan Bal'a-mo Bal-a-na'gra3 Bala-nus Ba-la'ri Bal-bil'lus Bal-bi'nus Bal-e-a'res Bal-e-a'ri-cus Ba-le'tus Ba-lis'ta Ba'li-us Bal-15n'o-ti Bal-tha'sar Bal-ven'ii-us Bal'y-ras Bam-u-ru'a3 Ban-a-i'as Ban'^i-a Ban'ti-nas Ban'ii-us Ban'u-as Baph'y-rus Ba-rab'bas Bar'a-chel Bar-a-chi'ah Bar-a-chi'as Ba-rae'i Bar'a-thmm Biir'ba-ri Bar-ba'ri-a Bar-bos'the-nes Bar-byth'a-ge Bar-cee'i or Bar'- gi-tas Bar-ge'nor Bar-dse'i Bar-dyl'lis Ba-re'a Ba're-asSo-ra'nus Bar-gu'si-i Bar-hu'mites Ba-ri'ah Ba-ri'ne Ba-ris'ses Ba'ri-um Bar-je'sus Bar-jo'na Bar'na-bas Biir'nu-us Ba-ro'dis Bar'sa-bas Bar-si'ne, Bar- sene Bar'ta-cus Bar-th51'o-mew Bar-ti-me'us Bar-za-en'tes Bar-za'nes Bar-zil'la-I Bas'ca-ma Ba'shan Ha'voth Ja/ir Bash'e-math Bas-i-le'a Bas-i-li'dae Bas-i-li'des Ba-sil-i-o-pot'a- mos Bas'i-lis Ba-sil'i-us Bas'i-lus Bas-sa'ni-a Bas-sa/re-us Bas'sa-ris Bas'sus Au-fid'i- us Bas'ta-i Bas-tar'nee, Bas- ter'nae Bas'ti-a Bat'a-ne Ba-ta'vi Bath'a-loth Bath-rab'bim Bath'she-ba Bath'shu-a Bath'y-cles Ba-thyllus Ba'ii-a Bat-i-a'tus Ba-ti'na Ban-ti'na Bat-ra-cho-my-o- mach'i-a Bat-ti'a-des Bat'u-lum ' Bat'u-lus Ba-tyl'lus Ba'vi-us Baz-a-en'tes Ba-za'ri-a Bc-a-li'ah Be'a-loth Beb'a-i Be'bi-us Be-bri'a-cum Beb'ry-ge Beb'ry-ges, Be- bryg'i-i' Be-bryg'i-a Be-ch5'rath Bech'ti-leth Bed-a-i'ah - Be-el-i'a-da Be-el'sa-rus Be-el-teth'mus Be-el'ze-bub Be-e'ra Be-e'rah or Be'- rah Be-er-e'lim Be-e'ri Be-er-la-ha'i-roi Be-e'roth Be-e'rotli-ites Be-er-she'ba or Be-er'she-ba Be-esh'te-rah Be'he-moth Be'la-ites Bel-e-mi'na Bel'e-mus Bel-e-phan'tes Bel'e-sis Bel'ga-i BeTgi-ca Bel'^i-um Belgi-us Be'li-al Be-li'des, sing Bel'i-des, pi. Be-lis'a-ma Bel-i-sa'ri-us Bel-is-ti'da Bel'i-t£e Bel-ler'o-phon Bel-le'rus Bel-li-e'nus Bel-lo'na Bel-lo-na'ri-i Bel-lov'a-gi Bel-lo-ve'sus Bel'ma-im Bel-shaz'zar Bel-te-shaz'zar Be-na'cus Ben-a'iah Ben-am'mi Ben-eb'e-rak Ben-e-did'i-um Ben-e-ja'a-kam Ben-e-ven'tum Ben-ha'dad or Ben'ha-dad Ben-ha'il Ben-ha'nan Ben'i-nu Ben'ja-min Ben'ja-mite Ben'ja-mites Be-no'ni Ben-the-sig'y- me Be-nu'i Ben-z5'heth Be-p51-i-ta'nus Ber'a-chah Ber-a-chi'ah Ber-a-i'ah Ber'bi-gee Be-re'a Ber-e-gyn'thi-a Ber-e-ni'ge Ber-e-ni'gis Ber'g-i-on Ber-gis'ta-ni Be-rl'ah Be'rites Be'rith Ber'mi-us Ber-ni'ge Be-ro'dach-Bal'a- dan Ber'o-e Be-roe'a Ber-o-ni'ge Be-ro'sus Ber'o-thai Be-ro'thath Ber-rhoa'a Ber-ze'lus Be-sid'i-a3 Be-sip'po Bes-o-dei'ah Bes'sus Bes'ti-a Be'tah Beth-ab'a-ra Beth ab'a-rah Beth'a-nath Beth'a-noth Beth'a-ny Beth-ar'a-bah Beth'a-ram Beth-ar'bel Beth-a'ven Beth-az'ma-veth Beth-ba-al-me'on Beth-ba'ra Beth-ba'rah Beth'ba-si Beth-bir'e-i Beth-da'gon Beth-dib-la- tha'im Beth'el-ite Beth-e'mek Beth-es'da Beth-e'zel Beth-ga'der Beth-ga'mul Beth-hac'ger-im Beth-ha'ran Beth-hog'lah Beth-h5'ron Beth-jes'i-moth Beth-leb'a-oth Bethle-hem Beth'le-hem Eph'ra-tah Beth'le-hem Ju'- dah Beth'le-hem-ite Beth-lo'mon Beth-ma'a-cah Beth-mar'ca-both Beth-me'on Beth-nim'rah Beth-o'ron Beth-pa'let Beth-paz'zer Beth-pe'or Beth'phe-let Beth'ra-bah Beth'ra-pha Beth 're-hob Beth-sa'i-da Beth'sa-mos Beth-shean Beth'she-mesh Beth-shit'tath Beth'si-mos Beth-su'ra Beth-tap pu-a BE [ 292 ] CA ^ ^ «», fan- m « met, her, there; pine, p jo^ird, marine; n5, not, nor, move, dove; Be-thu'el Beth-u-li'a Be-to'li-us Bet-o mes'tham Bet'o-nim Be-tu'ri-a Be-ulah Be-zal'e-el Bi-anor Bi'a-tas Bi-bac'u-lus Bib'a-ga Bib'li-a, BU'li-a Bib-li'na Bi-brac'tae Bib'u-lus Bi-cor'ni-ger Bi-cor'nis Bi-for'mis Big'tha-na Big'va-i Bil'bi-lis BU'e-am Bil'ga-i Bi-ma'ter Bin'e-a Bin'gi-um BIn'au-I Bir'za-vith Bi-sal'tpe Bi-sal'tes Bi-sal'tis Bi-san'the Bis'to-nis Bi-thi'ah Bith'y-ae' Bi-thyni-a Biii-as Bi-tu'i-tus Bi-tun'tum Bi-tii'ri-cum Bi-tu'ri-ges Biz'i-a Blz-i-jo-thl'ah Biz-i-jo-thi'jah Blse'na Blae's-I Blan-de-no'na Blan-dii'si-a Blas-to-pW-ni'- Bleni'my-es Ble-ni'na Bli'ii-us Blu'Qi-um Bo-a-dT§'e-a Bo'e-a Bo-a'gri-us Bo-an-er'pea Bo-ca'li-as B5ch'e-ru Boc'cho-ris Bo-du-ag-natus Bo-du'ni Boe-beia Boe'bi-a Bo-e-dro'ml-a Boe-or-o-bla'taa Bce-o-tiir'chffl Boe-o'ii-a Bce-o'tua Bo-ethi-us Boe-tus Bo'e-us Bo'i-i Bo-joc'a-lus Bol-bi-tfnum Bolgi-us Bo-lVna Bol-i-nae'us Bo-lis'sus Bold anus Bol-to ni-a Bom-i-en'seS, Bo-mil car Bom-o-nl'gaQ Bo-na-de'a Bo-no'ni-a Bo-no'si-us Bo-o-su'ra Bo-o'te§ Bo-otus Bo're-a Bo-rea-de^ Bore-as Bo-re-as'mi Bo're-us Bor-go'di Bor-sip'pa Bo-rys'the-neS Bos'cath Bos'o-ra Bos'pho-rus Bot'fi-a Bot-ti-se'is Bov-i-a num Bo-vll'lae Brach-ma'nes Brae'si-a Bran-chi'a-deS Brau'chi-dae Bran-chyi'li-des Brasi-ae Bras'i-das Bras-i-de'i-a Bres'ci-a Bret'£i-I Bri-a're-us Bri-gan'tes Brig-an-ti nus Bri'se'is Bri-se'us Bri-tan'ni Bri-tan'ni-a Bri-tan'ni-cus Brit-o-miir'tis Brit-o-ma'rus Brito-nes Brix-ellum Brlx'i-a Broc-u-be'lus Bro mi-us Bron-tinus Brote-as Bro the-us Bmc-te rl Bru-mii'li-a Brun-du's>um Bru-tld'i-us Uiu7i T or Brut/i-i Bru'tu-lua Bry-iix'ia Bry'se-a Bu-ba-Qene Bu-bae.es BQ'ba-ris Bu-bas-tl'a-cus Biiba-sus Bu-geph'a-la Bu-geph'a-lus Bu-col'i-ca Bu-col'i-cum Bu-coli-on BiTco-lus Bu'di-i Bu-di'ni Bu-do'rum Buk-ki'ah Bul-la'ii-us Bii'ne-a Bu'pha-gus Bu-pho'ni-a Bu'po-lus Bu-pra'si-um Bu-ra'i-cus Bur'si-a Bu-si'ris Bute-o Bu-thvo'tum Bu-thyr'e-us Bu'to-a Bu-tor'i-des Bu-tiiu'tum Bu-zy'ges Byb-le'si-a, By- bas'si-a Byb'li-a Byb'li-i Byl-H'o-nes By-za/cj-um Byz-an-ti'a-cus | By-zan'ii-um By-ze'nus B'yz'e-res, Byz'i-a C. Ca-an'thua Cab'a-dea, Cab'a-les Ca-bal'M Cab-al-li'num Cab-al-U'nus Ca-biir'nos Ca-bas'sus Cab'bon Ca-bel'li-o Cab ham Ca-bi'ra Ca-bi'ri Ca-blr'i-a Ca-bura Ca-bu rus Caby-le Ca'eha-U"s Ca-cu thia Ca-Qyp'a-ria Cad-me'a Cad-me'ia Cud nms Ca-du'ye-oa Ca-dfir <;i Ca-dus (;i Cad'y-tia Cuj^i-as Cae-^fl'i-a Ca3-gll-i-a'nus Cse-§a'i-I Cse-9il'i-us Cae-91'na Tus'cus Cae'cu-bum Cse'cu-lus Ca3-dig'i-us Ca/li-a Ca/li-us Cas'ma-ro Cse'ne-us Caj-ni'des Ca5-ni'na , Cfe-not ro-pae Ca3'pi-o Cas-ra'tus Ca3're-si Cass-a-re'a Cae-sa/ri-on Cas-se'na Ca3-sen'ni-as Cae-seii-us Cae'si-a Cae'si-us Ca3-so'Di-a Cae-so'ni-us Cae to-brix Cae tu-lum Ca-ga'co Ca'i-a Caia-phas Ca-i-91'nus Ca-i'cus Ca-i-e'ta Ca-i'nan Cai'rltes Ca'i-us Cal'a ber Ca-la'bri-a Cal'a-brua Cfil-a-gur-rit'a-nl Ca-lag'u-tis Cal'a-is Cal'a-mis Cal-a-mi'sa Cal-a mol'a-lus Crd'a-mos Cala-mus Ca-la'nua Cal'a-on Cal'a-ria Cal'a t& Cal a-tha'na Ca-la'thi-on Cal'a-thua Ca -la'fi-a Ca-la'fi-83 Cal-au-re'a, (581- au-via Ca-la'vi-i Ca-la'vi-ua Cal-che-do'ni-fi Cal-chln'i-a Cal-deef Cal'dua Caali-ua Cu leb Bph i-a-tah Cal-e-dd'ni a Ca-le'nus Ca-13 si-us Ca-lS tea Cal e-tor Cal-i-ad'ne Cal-i-9e'ni Ca lid'i-us Ca lig'u-la Cal'i-pua Cal'i-tas Cal-laes'chrus Cal-la'i^l Cal-la-te / bna Cal-la-te'ri-a Cal-le'n! Cal'li-a Cal-li'a-de§ Cal'li-as Cal-lib'i-US Cal-li-9e'rus Cal-lich'o-rus Cal'li-cles Cal li-co-lo'na Cal-lic'ra-tes Cal-li-crat'i-das Cal-Hd'i-us Cal-lid'ro-mus Ci'il-li-ge'tus Cal-lim'a-chus Cal-lim'e-don Cal-lim'e-les Cal-li'nus Cal-H'o-pe Crd-li-pa-ti'ra Cal'li-phon Cal li-phron Cal-llpi-die Cal-lTp'o-lia Crd'li-pus Cal-lip'y-ges, Cal-lir'ho-e Cal-lis'te Cal-lia-te'i-a Cal-lis'the-nes Cal-lls'to Cal-Hs-to-ni'cus ral-listra-tus Cal-lix'e-na Cal-lix'e-nus Cal-phur ni a Cal-phur'ni-us Cal-piir'ni-a Cal-u-sid'i-US Ca-lu si-um C;"d va-ry Cal'vi-a Cal-vfna Cal-vrnua Cal-vlfi-na CSLl'y-b« Cal-y-cad'nua Cal y-ce Ca-lyd i-um Ca-lyd'na Cal'y-don Cal-y-do'nla Cil-y-do ni-us Ca-lym'ne Ca-lyn da Ua-lj : Ca-man /i-um (\un-a-rina Cam-buu lea Cam-bu'ni-I Cam-by'aea, Cam-e-la'nl Cum-e-llta Cam'e-ra CA [ 293 ] CE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, tftis, ghin. Cam-e-ri'num Ca-pit-o-H'nus Car-ru'ca Ca'tre-us Cen-tau'ii Cam-e-ri'nus Cap-i-to'li-um Car-se'o-li Ca-tu-li-a'na Cen-tau'rus Ca-me'ri-um Cap-pa-do'gi-a Car-she'na Ca-tuHus Cen-tob'ri-ca Ca-mer'tes Cap'pa-dox Ca-siph'i-a Cat'u-lus Cen'to-res Ca-mer 'ii-um Ca-pra'ri-a Car-ta'li-as Cau'ca-sus Cen-tor'i-pa Ca-mil'la Ca-pra'ri-us Gar-thae'a Cau'co-nes Cen-tri'tes Ca-mil'li, Ca- Ca'pre-ae Car-tha-gin-i- en'- Cau.'di,Cau'di-um Cen-tro'ni-us millse Cap-ri-cor'nus ses Cau-lo'ni-a Cen-tum'vi-rl Ca-mil'lus Cap-ri-fig-i-alis Car-tha'go Cau'ni-us Cen-tu'ri-a Ca-mi'ro Ca-pri'na Car-th a/sis Cav-a-rillus Cen-tu'ri-on Ca-mi'rus, Ca- Ca-prip'e-des Car-te'i-a Cav-a-ri'nus Cen-tu'ri-pa mfra Ca'pri-us Ca'rus Ca'vi-I Ceph'a-las Cam-is-sa'res Cap-ro-tfna Car-vil'i-us Ca-y'gi Ceph-a-le'di-on Ca-moe'nae Cap'sa-ge Ca'ry-a Ca-y'cus Ce-phal'len Cam-pa'na Lex Cap'u-a Car-y-a'tae Ca-ys'ter Ceph-a-le'na Cam-pa'ni-a Ca'pys Syl'vi-us Car-y-a'tis Ce'a-des Ceph-al-le'ni-a Cam-pas'pe Car-a-bac'tra Ca-rys'ti-us Ceb-al-li'nus Ceph'a-lo Cam'pus Mar'- Car-a-basi-on Ca-rys'tus Ceb-a-ren'ses Ceph-a-lce'dis ti-us Car'a-bis Ca'ry-nm Ce-bre'ni-a Ceph'a-lon Cam-u-lo-gi'nus Car-a-caHa Cas-geTli-us Ce-brio-nes Ceph-a-lot'o-mi Ca'naan-ites Ca-rac'a-tes Cas-i-lfnum Ceg'i-das Ceph-a-lu'di-um Can'a-ge Ca-rac'ta-cus Ca-si'na or Ca- Ce-gil'i-us Ceph'a-lus Can'a-che Ca-rse'us si'num Cec'i-na Cephas Can'a-chus Car'a-lis Ca-siph'i-a Ce-gm'na Ce-phe'nes Ca-na'ri-1 Car'a-nus Ca'si-us Ce-cro'pi-a Ce-phe'us Can 'a- thus Ca-rau'si-us Cas'lu-bim Ce-cr5p'i-da3 Ce-phi'-si-a Can'da-ge Car'cha-mis Cas-me nae Ce-crop'i-des Ceph-i-si'a-des Can-dau'le§ Car-che'don Cas-mil'la Ce-cryph'a-l£e Ce-phis-i-doruS Can-da/vi-a Car'che-mish Cas-pe'ri-a Ced-re-a'tis Ce-pbisi-on Can-dfo-pe Car-gi'nus Cas-per'u-la Ce-dru'si-I Ce-phis-od'o-tus Can-e-pho'ri-a Car-da/ges Cas-pi-a'na Ceg'lu-sa Ce-pbis'sus Can'e-thum Car-dam'y-le Cas'pi-1 Cel'a-don Ce-pbi'sus Ca-nic-u-la'res Car'di-a Cas'pi-um Ma're Cel'a-dus Ce'phren dl'es Car-du'chi Cas-san-da'ne Ce-lae'nse Ce'pi-o Ca-nid'i-a Ca-re'ah Cas-san'der Ce-lse'no Ce'pi-on Ca-mdi-us Car'e-sa Cas-san'dra CeFe-a3 Cer'a-ca Ca-nin-e-fa/tes Ca-res'sus Cas-san'dri-a Ce-le'i-a, Ce'la Ce-rac'a-tes Ca-nln'i-us Car-fin'i-a Cas'si-a Cel-e-la'tes Ce-ramlbus* Ca-nis'ti-us Ca'ri-a Cas-si'o-pe Cel-e-mi'a Cer-a-micus Ca'ni-us Ca'ri-as Cas-si-o-pe'a Ce-len'drse Ce-ra'mi-um Ca-no'pi-cum Ca-ri'a-te Cas-si-o-pe'i-a Ce-len'dris or Cer'a-mus Ca-no'pus Ca-iTna Cas-si-ter'i-des Ce-len'de-ris Cer'a-sus Can'ta-bra Ca-rl'nse Cas'si-us Ce-le'ne-us Cer'a-ta Can'ta-bri Ca-ri'ne Cas-si-ve-lau'nus Ce-len'na, Ce-la3'- Ce-ra'tus Can-ta'bri-se Ca-ri'nus Cas-so'tis na Ce-rau'ni-a Can-ta-brig'i-a Ca-ris'sa-num Cas-tab'a-la Cel'e-res Ce-rau'ni-i Can'tha-rus Ca-ris'tum Cas'ta-bus Cel'-e-trum Ce-rau'nus Can'thus Car-ma'ni-a Cas-ta/li-a Ce'le-us Ce-rau'si-us Can'fi-um Car-ma'ni-ans Cas-ta'li-us fons Cel'mus Cer-be ri-on Can-u-le i-a Car-ma'nor Cas-ta/ne-a CeTo-nae Cer'be-rus Can-u-le'i-us Car'mel-ite Cas-ti-a-nfra Cel-ti-be'ri Cer'ca-phus Ca-nu'li-a Car'mel-i-tess Cas-to lus Cel'ti-ca Cer-ca-so'rum Can-u-si'nus Car-melus Cas-tra'^i-us Cel'ti-gi Cer-ge'is Ca-nu'si-um Car-men'ta Cas'tu-lo Cel-til'lus Cer-ge'ne Ca-nu'si-us Car-men-ta'les Cat-a-du'pa Cel-to'ri-I Cer-ges'tes Ca-nu'£L-us Car-men-talis* Cat-a-men'te-les Cel'to Sgy'thaa Cer'gi-des* Cap'a-neus Car-men'tis Cat'a-na Cem'me-nus Cer'gi-I Ca-pel'la Car'mi-des Cat-a-o'ni-a Ce-naB'um Cer'gi-na Ca-pe'na Car-dln'e-a Cat-a-rac'ta Cen'chve-a Cer-gm'na Ca-pe'nas Car'na-im Cate-nes Cen'chre-33 Cer-gin'i-um Ca-peni Car-na'si-us Ca-tba^'a* Cen'chre-is Cer'gi-us Ca-per'na-um Car-ne'a-des Cath'a-rl Cen'chre-us Cer-co'pes Ca-petus Car-ne'i-a Ca-thu'ath Cen'chri-us Cer'gy-on Ca-pha're-us Car'ni-on Ca'^i-a Cen-de-be'us Cer-gy'o-nes Caph-ar-sala-ma Car-nii'tes Ca-^i-e'na Ce-nes'po-lis Cer-gy'o-nes Ca-phena-tha Car-pa'si-a Ca-^i-e'nus Ce-ne'^i-um Cer-gy'ra or Ca-phi'ra Car-pa'si-um Cat-i-lfna Ce'ne-us Cor-gyra Caph'to-rim Car'pa-thus Ca-tllli Cen-i-mag'nl Cer-dyl'i-um Caph'to-rims Car'pi-a Ca-til'lus or Ce-ni'na Cer-e-a'li-a Caph'y-ae Car-p5ph'o-ra Cat'i-lus Cen-o-ina'ni Ce-res'sus Ca'pi-o Car-pSph'o-rus Ca-ti'na Cen-so'res Cer'e-ta3 Cap-is-se'ne Car'rse, Car'rhae Ca'ii-us Cen-so-ri'nus Ce-ri-a'lis Cap'i-to Car-ri-na'te§ Cat'i-zi Cen-ta-re'tus Ce'ri-I CE [ 294 ] CL fate, fat, fir, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, dove ; Ce-ril'lum Ce-rin'thus Cer-ma'nus Cer-o-pas'a-des Ce-ros'sus Cer'phe-res Cer-rhse'i Cer-sob-lep'tes Cer'ti-ma Cer-to'ni-um Cer-va'ri-us CeYy-ges Ce-ryc/i-us Cer-y-mi'ca Cer-y-ne'a Cer-y-ni'tes Ce-seTli-ua* Ce-sen'ni-a Ces'ti-us Ces-tri'na Ces-trl'nus Ce-the'gus Ce'fi-i Ce'£i-us Cha-binus Cha'bri-a Cha'bri-as Cha'bris Chab'ry-is Cha'di-as Chae-an'i-tas Chae're-as Chse-re-de'mus Chae-re'mon Chse're-phon Chae-res'tra-ta Chae-rin'thus Chae-rip'pus Chas-ro'ni-a Chae-ro-ne'a, Cher-ro-ne'a Cha-la3'on Chal-933'a Chal'ge-a Chal-ge'don, Chal-ge-do'ni-a Chal-gi-de'ne Chal-gi-den'sef Chal-91'd'e-us Chal-gid'i-ca Chal-gid'i-cus Chal-gi-ce'us Chal-gi'o-pe Chal-§i'tis Chal'co-don Ohal-dae'a, Chal- de'a Chal-dae'i Cha-les'tra Chal-o-ni'tis Chal'y-bes, 081'- y-be§ Chal-y-bo-ni'tis Cha-ma ni Cham-a-vi'ri Oba'nes, Chan-nu-ne'us Oha'o-neg Cha-o'ni-a Oha-o-nftia Char-a-ath'a-lar Ch5ra-ca Char a-dra Cha-radros Chara -drus Cha-rae'a-das Char-an-dae'i Char'a-aim Cha-rax'e§, Cha rax'us Char'cua Cha're-a Cha'res Char'i-cles Char-i-cli'des Char'i-clo Char-i-demus Char'i-la Char-i-la'us, Cha- ril'lus Cha-ri'ni, Ca-ri'ni Cha-ri'si-a Char'i-tes Char'i-ton Char'ma-das or Char'mi-das Char'me or Car'- me Char'mi-des Char-mi'nus Char-ml'o-ne Char-m5s'y-na Char'mo-tas Cha-ron'das Char-o-ne'a Cha-ro'ni-um Cha'rops or Char'- o-pes, Char'ran Cha-ryb'dis Chas'e-ba Ched-er-la/o-mer Chel'gi-as Chel-i-do'ni-a Chel-i-do'ni-33 Che-lid'o-nis Chel'li-ans Chel'o-ne Chel'o-nis Chel-o-noph'a-gl Che-lu'bai Che-lu'bar Chel-y-do're-a Chem'a-rims Che-na'a-nan Chen'a-ni Chen-a-ni'ah Che'ni-on Che'ui-us Che'ops or Che os'peg Che'phar Ila-am' mo-nai Oheph-I'rah Chere-as Oher-e moc'ra-tes ClierVth-ims Cher'eth-Itea Che ria o-phua Che'rith or Che' rish Oher i) phon Cher's] as Cher-sld'a mas Cher si-pho Cher-so-ne sus Che'rub (a city) Cherub Cher u-bim or Cher'u-bin Che-rus'gi Ches'a-lon Che-sid'loth Chid-nae'i Chil'e-ab Chil-i-ar'chus Chi-li'on Chiri-us,Chil'e-us Chi-lo'nis Chi-mse'ra Chim'a-rus Chi-me'ri-um Chim'ham Chi-om'a-ra Chi'o-ne Chi-on'i-des Chi'o-nis Chis'loth Ta'bor Chlo're-us Cho-a-ri'na Cho-as'pes Choer'a-des Choer'e-ae Choer'i-lus ChSn'nidas Chon'u-phis Cho-ra'sin or Cho-ra'shan or Cho-ra'zin Cho-ras'mi Cho-rin'e-us Cho-rce'bus Ch5-rom-nae'i Chos-a-me'us Chos'ro-es Cho-ze'ba Chrem'e-tes Chres'i-phdn Chres-phon'tes, Chr5'mi-a Chro'mi-os Chro'mi-us Chro'ni-us Chry'a-sus Chrys'a-me Chry-san'tas Chry-san'thi-us Chry-san'tis Chry-sa'or Chrys-a-o're-us Chry-sa'o-ris Chry-se'ia Chry-ser'mus Ohry-slp'pe Chry sip'pus Chrys-o-as 'pi-des, Chry-s5g'o-nus Ohrya-o-la'ua Chry-son di urn cinv sSp'o-lia Ohry-sSr'rho-flB Ohry-aSr'rho-aa Ohry Bds'tom-ua Ohry Bdtb e mia Ohtho'ni-a Ohtho'ni-ua Ohu'ahan llish-a thfiim Cib-a-ri lis Cib'y-ra Cic'e-ro Cic'o-n§3 Ci-cii'ta^ Ci-lie'i-a Ci-lis'sa Cii'ni-us Cim-be'ri-us Cim'bri-cum Cim'i-nus Cim-me'ri-i Cim'me-ria Cim-me ri-um Ci m5'lis or Ci- nd'lis Ci-mo'lus Ci-nse'thon Ci-nar'a-das Cin'^i-a Cin-gin-na'tus Cin'gi-us Cin'e-as Ci-ne'si-as Cin'e-thon Cin-get'o-rix Cin'gu-lum Cin-i-a'ta Ci-nith'i-i Cin'na-don Cin'na-mu3 Cin'ner-eth or Cin'ner-oth Cin-ni'a-na Cinx'i-a Ci'nyps or Cin'y phus Cin'y-ras Cir'a-ma Cir-gen'ses lu'di Cir'gi-us Cir-rae'a-tum Cir'rha or Cyr'rha Cis-al-pi'na Gai- li-a Cis-pa-da'na Gal- li-a Cis-se'is Cis-se'us Cis'si-a Cis'si-a3 Cis'si-de-? Cis-sces sa Cis-su'sa Cis-tse'ne Ci-th;\)'ron Cith-a-iis'ta Clth'e-rua Ciih y-ris 0I'fl-um Ci-vi'lis Ciz'y-cam Clade-us Cla'ni-us Olaa-tld'i-uxn Clan di-a Clau'tli-a' Olau-di-a'noa Clau-di-Sp'o-lia Clan ili-us Clav-i-e mis ciav l-§rer Cla-/.omV-iue Of Cla-zom'e-na Cle'a-daa Cle-an der Cle-an'dri-das Ck-an thef Cle-ar chus Cle-ar'i-des Cle-a'sa Cle'o-bis Cle-o-buTa Cle-db-a-lTna Cle-o-bu'lus Cle-o-cha'rea Cle-o-cha'ri-a Cle-o-dae'us Cle-6d'a-mas Cle-o-de'mus Cle-o-dG ra Cle-o-dox'a Cle-og'e-nes Cle-o-la'us Cle-om'a-chus Cle-o-man tes Cle-om'liro-tus Cle-o-me'des Cle-om'e-nes Cle-o'na3 or Cle- o'na Cle-o'ne Cle-o-ni'ca Cle-o-ni'cus Cle-on'nis Cle-on'y-mus Cle-opa-ter Cle-o-pa tra Cle-op'a-tris Cle-oph'a-neL Cle-o phan thus Cle'o-pbas Cle'o-phes Cle-opho-lus Cle'o-phon Cle-o-phy lus Cle-o-pom'pua Cle-op-tol e-mus Cle o-pus Cle-o'ra Cle-os'tra-tus Cle-ox'e-nus Clep'sy dra Clea i-di •> Clib a-nus Cli-ile'mus Clim'e-nus Clin i-as Cli-nip'pi-dSg Cli-sith e-ra ' Clia the-neg Cli-tar chut Cli-u'T'ni-a Cll-to-dfi'mufl Cli-tom a-elms (Mi-ton y-mus (lit n-phon Oirtor Cli-to ri-a (Mi-tniu'nus oirtus Clo-a-yl na Clo-an thus 01o'di-a Clo'di-ua Cloeli-a Cloeli-oe CL [ 295 ] CY tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now new; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Clce'li-us Col'o-tes Cor'e-sus Cran'a-pes Crus-tu'me-ri Clon'di-cus Co-lum'ba Oo-re'tas Cran'a-us'' Crus-tu-me'ri-a Clo'ni-a Col-u-meTla Cor-fin'i-um Cra-ne'um Crus-tu-me'ri-um €15'ni-us Co-lii'thus C5'ri-a Cra'ni-i Criis-tu-ml num €lu-a-gl'na Co-lyt'tus Co-rin'e-mn Cras-sl'£i-us Crus-tii'mi-um Clu-en'ii-us Co-ma-ge'na Co-rin'na Cras-ti'nus Crus-tii'nis or €lu'pe-a,Clyp'e-& Co-ma-|'e'ni Co-rm'nus Cra-tse :? us Crus-tur-ne'ni-us Clu'si-a Oo-ma'na Co-iin'thi-ans Crat'a-is Ctea-tus Clu-sl'ni fSn'tes Co-ma'ni-a Co-rm'thus Crat'e-rus Ctem'e-ne Clu-sfo-lum Com'a-ri Co-ri-o-la'nus Crat-es-i-cl€'a Cte'si-as Clu'si-um Com'a-rus Co-ri'o-li, Co-ri- Crat-e-sip'o-lis Cte-sib'i-us Clu'si-us Co-mas'tus ol'la Crat-e-sip'pi-das Ctes'i-cles Clu'vi-a Com-ba'bus Co-rls'sus Cra'te-us Ctes'i-las* Clu'vi-us Ru'fus Com-bre'a Cor'i-tus Cra-te'vas Cte-siio-chus Clym'e-ne C5m'bu-tis C6r'ma-sa Oa-ti'nus Ctes'i-phon Clym-en-e'i-des Co-me'tes Cor-ne'li-a Cra-tip'pus Cte-sip'pus Clym'e-nus Com'e-tho Cor-ne'li-I Crat'y-lus Ctim'e-ne Cly-son-y-mu'sa Co-mm'i-us Cor-ne'li-us Crau'si-se Cu'la-ro Clyt-em-nes'tra Co-mi'£i-a Cor-nic'u-l&m Cra-iix'i-das Cu-nax'a €ly'£i-a or Cly'ii-e Co'mi-*is Cor-ni-fig'i-us Crem'e-ra Cu-pa'vo Cly'ii-us Com'mo-dus Cor'ni-ger Crem'i-des Cu-pen'tns Cna-ca'di-um Com-pi-ta'li-a Cor-nu'tus Crem'my-6n or Cu-pl'do Cnac'a-lis Comp'sa-tus Co-rce'bus Crom'my-on Cii-pi-en'ni-us €na'gi-& Com-pii'sa Oo-ro'na Cre-m5'na Cu-re'tes Cne'us or Cnas'us Con'ca-m Cor-o-ne'a Cre-mu'ii-us Cu-re'tis Cni-din'i-um Con-cor'di-a Co-ro'nis Cre-on-tfa-des Cii'ri-a Cnfdus or Gni- Con'da-lus Co-ron'ta Cre-oph'i-lus * Cu-ri-a'ii-f dus C5n'da-te Co-r5'nus Cre-pe'ri-us Cu'ri-o Cnos'si-a Con-do-cha/tes Cer-rha'gi-um Cre'si-us Cu-ri-o-s5ri-t38 Co-a-ma/m Gon-dru'si Cor'si-ae Cres-phon'tes Cu'ri-um Co-as'trse, Co-ac'- Con-dyTi-a Cor'si-ca Cres'si-us Cii'ri-us Den-ta- trae Con-e-to-du'nus C6r'so-te Cre-tse'us tus Clob'a-reg Con-fii'gi-us Cor-sii'ra Cre'tans Cur'^i-a Coc'a-lus ODn-geMus Oor-t5'nae Cre'te-a Cur-tlllus Coc-ge'i-us Ce-ni'ah C5r-un-ca'nus Cre'tes or Cre- Cur'ii-us €oc-gyg'i-us Co'ni-i Cor-vl'nus ten'ses Cu-ru'lis C5c'£i-se, Cot'ii-ss Con-i-saTtus Cor-y-ban'tes Cre-te'us Cu'shan Rish-a- Co-gy'tus Co-nis'§i Cor'y-bas Cre'the-is tha'im Co-dom'a-nus Con-ni'das Cor-y-bas'sa Cre'the-us Cus-sa3'i Cod'ri-dae Con-o-ni'ah Cor'y-bus Creth'o-na Cu'the-ans Co-drop'o-lis Oon-sen'tes Co-ryg'i-a Cre'£i-ans Cu-til'i-um Cce-gil'i-us Con-sen'£i-a Co-ryc/i-des Cret'i-cus Cy'a-mon Cce-lar«*ta3 Con-sid'i-us Co-ryg'i-us Cre-u'sa Cy-am-o-so'rus Coe'le Syr'i-a or Con-si-li'num C5r'y-cus Cre-u'sis Cy'a-ne Coe'lo Syr'i-a C©n-stan'£i-a C5r'y-don Cri'a-sus Cy-a'ne-ae Coe'li-a CSn-sian-tfna Gor'y-la or Cor-y- Cri-nip'pus Cy-a'ne-e or Cy- Cce-li-ob'ri-ga Con-stan-ti-nop'- le'um Cri-ni'sus or Oi- a'ne-a Cce'li-us o-lis Co-rym'bi-fer mi'sus Cy-a'ne-us Coe'ra-nus Con-stan-ti'nus Cor'y-na Cris-pi'na Cy-a-nip'pe Cog'a-mus Con-stan'ii-us C5r-y-ne'ta or Cris-pFnus Cy-a-nip'pus Cog-i-du'mis Con-syg'na Cor-y-ne'tes Grit'a-la Cy-a-rax'es or Cohi-bus Con-ta-des'dus Cor-y-pha/si-um Cri-the'is Cy-ax'a-res Co-lae'nus Con-tu'bi-a Cor-y-then'ses Gri-tho'te Cy-be'be Co-lax'a-iS Co-pa'is Cor'y-thus Cri'ii as Cyb'e-la, Cyb'e-le €o-lax'es Co-phon'tis Co-ry'tus Crit-o-bu'lus Cyb'e-lus Co-len'da Co'pi-a Cos-co'ni-us Crit-og-na'tus Cyb'i-ra Col-ho'zeh €o-pillus Co-sin'gas Crit-o-la'us Cy-ge'si-um C5'li-as Co-p5'ni-us Cos'se-a Cro-bi'a-lus Cych're-us Col-la'ii-a Cop'ra-tes Cos-sii'^i-i Crob'y-zi Cyc'la-des Col-la- ti'nus Co'pre-us* CSs-to-boe'i Croc'a-le Cy-clo'pes Col-ll'na Cor-a-c,e'si-um Co-sy'ra Cro'ge-as Cyd'i-as Col'li-us Cor-a-gen'si-um Co-tho'ne-a Croc-o-di-lop'o-lis Cy-dip'pe Co-15s'se Cor-a-co-na'sus Cot'i-so Cro-i'tes Cy-d5'ni-a Co-los'si-ans Co-ral'e-tae Cot-o'nis^ Crom'my-on Cyd'ra-ra Col-lu'gi-a Co-ral'll Qot'ti-ad Al'pes Cro'ni-a Cyd-ro-la'us Co-lo'nae Co-ra'nus Cot-y-as'um Cr5n'i-des Cyl'a-bus Co-lo'ne Co-rax'i Cot-y-la3'us Cro'ni-um Cyl'i-ges Co-15'nos Cor'be-us Co-tyl'i-us Cros-sae'a Cy-Hn'dus C51-o-ne'us Cor'bu-lo Co-ty'o-ra Cr5t'a-lus Cyl-lab'a-ris Col'o-phon Cor-gy'ra Co-tyt'to Cro-to'na Cyl-lab'a-rus Co-los'se or Co- Cor'du-ba ' CSutha Crot-o-ni'a-tis Cyl'la-rus los'sis C6r-du-e'ne Cram-bu'sa Cro-to'pi-as Cyl'len Co-los sus Co-res'sus Cran'a-i Cro-to'pus Cyl-le'ne CY [ 296 ] DI fate, fat, far, fail me, met, her, tht re; pine, pin, Mr< , marine; nu, nO! , nor, move, dove ; Cyl-le-nei-us Dar-dan'i-des De-m&g'o-raa Dib'za-hab, Liz- Cyl-lyr'i-i l);ir'(la-nus Dem-a-ra'ta a-hab Cy-mod'o-ge D. Dar'da-ris Dem-a-ra'tus Di-gae'a Cy-mod-o-ge'a Da-re'tis De-miir'chus Di-cae'us Cy-mod-o-gc as Da-ri'a Dem-a-reta Dig-e-iir chus Cy-mo'lus or Ci- Dab'a-reth Da'ri-ao Dem-a-ris'te Di-ge ne us mo'lus Dab'ba-sheth Da-i*i'a-ves Deme-a Die o-mas Cy-mo-po-li'a Dab'e-rath Da-ri'tad De-me'tri-a Dic-tam'num Cy-moth'o-e Da'bri-a Da-ri'us De-me'tri-as Dic-ta tor Cyn-ae-^i'rus Da'gi-a Das-gyl-i'tis De-me'tri-us Dic-tid-i-en'sef Cy-nae'thi-um Da-co'bi Diisgy-lus Dem-o-a-nas'sa Dic-tym'na or Cy-ua'ne Dac'ty-li Dase-a Dem-o-ge'des Dyc-tin'na Cy-nii'pes Dad-de'us Da'si-us De-moch'a-re§ Dic-tyn na Cyn'a-ra* Dad'i-gae Das-sa-re'ni Dem'o-cles Dic'tys Cy-nax'a Daed'a-la Das-sar'e-tae De-moe'o-on Did'i-us Cyn'e-as Dae-da'li-on Das-sa-ri'tae De-moc'ra-tes Di drachm Cy-ne'si-i or Dsed'a-lus Das-sa-ri t'\-l De-moc'ri-tus Did'y-ma Cyn'e-taB Dai-cles Dat'a-mes De-m5d'i-ge Did-y-mae'us Cyn-e-thu'sa Da'i-dis Dat-a-pher'neijj De-mod'o-cus Did-y-ma on Cyn'i-a Da-im'a-chus Dath'e-ruah De-mo'le-us Didy-me Cyn'i-gi Da-im'e-nes Dau'ni-a De-mo'le-on Did'y-mum Cy-nis'ca Da'i-phron * Dau'ri-fer Dau'- Dem-o-nas'sa Didy-mus Cyn-o-geph'a-le Da-Ira ri-ses De-mo'nax Di-en'e-ge3 Cyn-o-geph'a-ll Dal-a-i'ah Dav'a-ra Dem-o-ni'ca Di-es'pi-ter Cyn-o-phon'tis Dal'di-a Deb'o-rah Dem-o-ni'cus Di-^en '^i-a Cy-nor'tas Dal'i-lah De-cap o-lis Dem-o-phantus Dil'V-an Cy-nor'£i-on Dal-ma-nii'tha De-geb'a-lus De-moph'i-lus Di-mas'sus Cyn-o-siir £es Dal-ma'£i-a De-gele-um Dem'o-phon Di-mo'nah Cyn-os-se ina Dal-ma'£i-us Deg'e-lus De-moph'o-on Di'na-ites Cyn-o-sii'ra Dam-a-^e'tus De-gem'vi-ri De-mop'o-lis Di-nar'chus Cyn'thi-a Dam'a-l'is De-ge'£i-a De-mos'the-nes Din-dy-me ne Cyn'thi-us Dam'a-ris De-gid'i-us Sax 'a De-mos'tra-tus Din'ha-bah Cyn'thus Dam-a-sge'na De-gin'e-us Dem'y-lus Din i-ae Cyn-u-ren'ses Darn-a-sgenes' De'gi-us De-od'a-tus Din'i-as Oyp-a-ris'sl or Da-mas'gi-us' De-cu'ri-o De-o'is Din'i-che Cyp-a-ris'si-a Da-mas'cus Ded-'a-nim Der'bi-ges Di-noch'a-res Cyp-a-ris'sus Dam-a-sich'thon Ded'a-nims Der-gen'nus Di-noc'ra-tes Cyph'a-ra Dam-a-sippus Ded-i-tam'e-nes Der'ge-to, Der'- Di-nod'o-clius Cyp-ri-a'nus Dam-a-sis'tra-tus De-ha/vites ge-tis Di-nolo-chus Cyp-sel'i-des Dam-a-sith'y-nus De-ic'o-on Der-gyl'li-das Di-nom'e-nes Cyp'se-lus Da-mas'te§ De-id-a-mi'a Der-gyl'lus Di-nos the-ne3 Cy-rau'nis Da'mi-a De-i-le'on Der gy-nus Di-nos'tra-tus' Cy-re-na'i-ca Da-mip'pus De-il'o-chus Der-sae'i Di-oc'le-a Cy-re-na'i-gi Dam'no-rix De-im'a-chus De-ru-si-se'I Di'o-cle^ Cy-re'ne Dam'o-cles De-i'o-chus De-sud a-ba Di-o-cle-ii-a'nus Cy-re'ni-us Da-moc'ra-te§ De-i'o-ne Deu-ca'li-on Di-o-dorus Cy-rfa-def Da-moc'ri-ta De-i-o-ne'us Deu-ge'^i-us Di-5'e-tas Cy-rillus Da-moc'ri-tus De-I-o-pe'i-a Deu'do-rix Di-og'e-nes Cy-ri'nus Dam-o-phan'tus De-iph'i-la De-ii'el Di-o-^e'ni-a Cy-ro-pa3-dI'a Da-moph'i-la De-Iph'o-be Deu-ter-on'o-my Di u^'o-nus Cy-rop'o-lis Da-moph'i-lus De-iph'o-bu3 Dex-am'e-ne Dl-og-ne tus Cyr-rae'I Dam'o-phon De'i-phon Dex-am'e-nus Di-o-me'da Cyr'rha-dao Da-mos tra-tus De-i-phon'tes, Dex-ip'pus Di-o-me drs Cyr-ri-a'na Da-mox'e-nus De-ip'y-le Dex-ith'e-a Di-o-me don Cyr-si'lus Da-myr'i-as De-ip'y-lus Dex'i-us Di-o-na' a Cyr-to'na Dan'a-e De-ip'y-rus Di-ac-o-pe'na Di-o'ne Cy-tae'is Dan'a-I Drj-a-ni'ra Di-ac-tor i-(U> Di-o-ny^ i | Cy-thera Da-na'i-des, Dej'o-ges Di-ad-e-nia tllS Di-o-nv->ia-ilr^ Cyth-e-raVa or Dan'a-la De-jot'a-rus Di-a-du-mc-ni-a'- Di-o-iiy-> i-as Cyth-e-re'a Dan'a-us Del-a-iah nus Dl-o-nys'i-dea Cyth'e-ris Dan da-rl, Dan- Deli-a Di-se'us Di-o-nys-i-o-do'- Cy-the'ri-us darl-dsa De-H'a-dea Dl'a-gon or Di'a- rus Cy-the'ron D&n'i-el Del'i-lah gum Di-o-ny- i-on Cy-the'run Dan-ja'an Deli-um Di-ig o-ras Dl-o-nyr8lp o-lis Cyth'e-rus Dan'o-brath l)e'li-us Di-a lis Dl-o-nya/i.us Cyth'nos Da-nu'bi-us Del-ma'^i-os Di-al his Di-5ph a'-m"^ Cy-tin'e-um Dao-chus Dcl-niin'i-um Di-a-mas-ti-L'T'sis Dl-o-ph&n tus Cyt-is-so rua Daph-na' us Del'phi-oua Di-a na, Di-an a Dl-o-pl tef Cy-to ri-us Dapli-nc-pho'ri-a Del-phln'i-A Di-an a-sa Di-o-pu 1 mis Cy- torus D&r'a-ba Del-phln i-um Di-a si-a Di-o]» o-lis Cyz-i-gr Hi Da raps Del-phy'ne DIb la-im Di-o res Oyz'i-cum Dar da-nl Driii a>de| DlbTath Di-o-ryr'tus Cyz'i-cua Dar-Ua ui-a De-iuu; ne-tus J Dibon Ciad Di-o-seor i-de§ DI [ 297 ] Etf tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, m yrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now, new; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Di-6s'co-rus Di-o-scu'ri Di-5s pa-^e Di-ospo-lis Di-o-time Di-o-timus Di-5t're-phe§ Di-ox-fp'pe Di-ox-Ip'pus Di-pae'se Diph'i-las Diph'i-lus Di-ph5r'i-das Di-pce'na3 Dir-genna D'ir'phi-a Dis-cor'di-a Dit'a-ni Dith-y-ram'bus Div-i-ti'a-cus Di'vus Fid'i-uS Di-ylTus Diz'a-hab Do-beres Dog/i-lis Doc'i-mus Do'cle-a D5d'a-i Doda-nim D5d'a-vah Do-do'na Dod-o-nae'us Do-done Do-dSn'i-des Do'i-1 Dol-a-beTla Dol-i-chaon D51'i-che Doli-us Dol-o-mena Do-lon'§i Dol'o-pes Do-lo'phi-on Do-lo'pi-a D5m-i-dii cus Do-mfn'i-ca Do-ml£i-a Do-mi-ii-a'nus Dom-i-tll'la Do-mf£i-us Do-na'tus D5n-i-la'us Do-nu'ca Do-ny sa DSph'kah D5'ra Do-rac'te Dor'i-ca Dori-cus Do-ri-en'se3 Dor'i-las D5r-i-la'us D5'ri-on Do-ris'cus Do'ri-um Do'ri-us Do-r5s'to-rum Dor-sen'nus Do-ry'a-sus Do-rydus Dor-y-lae'um, Dor-y-lae'us Dory-las D5r-y-la us Do-rym'e-neg Do-rys sus Do-si'a-des Do-sith'e-us Dos-se'nus Dot'a-das D5 tha-im or Do than Dox-an'der Dra-ca'nus Dra-con-ti'des Dran-gi-a'na Drep'a-na or Drep'a-num Drim'a-chus Dri-op'i-des Dro-mae'us Dr5n'gy-lus Dr5p'i-ci Dr5'pi-on Dru-en'ii-us, Dru-en'ft-a Dru'ge-rl Dru'i-da3 Dru-sil'la Liv'i-a Dry'a-des Dry-an-tf'a-des Dry-an'ti-des Dry-mae'a Dry'o-pe Dry-o-pe'i-a Dry'o-pes Dry'o-pis, Dry- op'i-da Dryp'e-tis Du-ce'tfi-us Du-illi-a Du-il'li-us Ne'pos Du-lich'i-um Dum'no-rix Du-ratf-us Du'ri-us Du-roni-a Du-ro'ni-us Du-um'vi-rl Dy-a-gon'da_s Dy-ar-den'ses Dy-mee'i Dy-nam'e-ne Dy-nas'te Dy-ras'pes Dyr-rach'i-um Dy-sau'les Dys-ci-ne'tus Dy-so'rum Dys-pon'ii-i E. E'a-nag E'a-nesj E-a'nus E-ar i-nus E-a'si-um Eb'do-me E-bed'me-lech Eb-en-ezer E-bia-saph E-bor'a-cum E-bro'nah Eb-u-ro'nes Eb'u-sus Ec-a-me'da E-ca'nus Ec-bat'a-na Ec-cle-si-as'tes Ec-cle-si-as'ti-cus E-ce-chirl-a E-chec'ra-tes Ech-e-da'mi-a E-chel'a-tus E-chel'ta Ech'e-lus E-chem'bro-tus E-chemon Ech'e-mus Ech-e-ne'us Ech'e-phron E-cbepo-lus E-ches'tra-tus E-chev-e-then'ses E-chid'na Ech-i-do'rug E-chm'a-des E-chfnon E-chi'nus Ech-i-nus'sa E-chi'on Ech-i-on'-i-des Ech-i-o'ni-us * E-des'sa or _ E-de'sa E'di-as E-dis'sa E'dom-ites E-do'ni Ed're-I E-dyl'i-us E-e'ft-on E-gel'i-das E-geri-a E-ges-a-re'tus Eg-e-sl'nus E-ges'ta Egla-im Eg-na'£i-a Eg-na'£i-us E-l'on E-fo-nes E-i-o'ne-us 3 E-jo'- ne-us Ek're-bel Ek'ron-ites El-a-b5n'tas El'a-dah E-lae'a E-lse'us El-a-ga-ba'lus El-a-i'tes E-la'i-us" E lam-ites El-a-phe-boli-a El-a-phi-ae'a Ela-phus El-ap-to ni-us E-lara El'a-sah El-a-te'a E-la'tus E-la'ver El-beth'el El'gi-a El'da-ah E'le-a Ele-ad E-le-a'leh E'le-as E-le'a-sah E-le-a'tes E-le-a'zer E-le-a-zu'rus E-lec'tra E-lec'trae E-lec'tri-des E-lec 'try-on* E-le'i El-e-le'us El-el-5'he Is'ra-el Ele-on El-e-on'tum El-e-phan'tis El-e-phan-t5ph'- El-e-phe'nor El-e-po'rus E-leu'chi-a El-eu-sin'i-a E-leu'sis E-leu'ther E-leii'the-rae El-eu-the'ri-a E-leuther-o Cil' i-ces E-leii'the-ros E-leu'tho El-eu-za'i El-ha'nan E-li'ab E-li'a-da E-li'a-dah E-lia-dun E-li'ah E-li'ah-ba E-li'a-kim E-li'a-li E-ll'am E-ll'as E-lfa-saph E-lia-shib E-li'a-sis E-li'a-tha, E-li'- _ a-thah E-li-a'zar . E-lig'i-us E-li'dad E'U-el E-li-e'na-i E-li-en'sis or _ E-lfa-ca E-li-e'zer E-li'ha-ba El-i-hoe'na-i El-i-horeph E-li hu E-li'jah El'i-ka El-i-me'a E-lim'e-lech El-i-ce'na-1 E-li-o'nas El'i-phal E-liph'a-len El'i-phaz E-lTph'e-let E-lis'a-beth El-i-sa3'us El-i-se'us E-li'sha E-lfshah E-lish'a-ma E-lish'a-mah E-lish'a-phat E-lish'e-ba El-i-shii'a E-lis'i-mus El-is-pha'si-I E-lis'sa E-lis'sus E-li'u E-li'ud E-liz'a-phan E-lizur El'ka-nah El'ko-shite El'la-sar El-lopi-a Elmo-dam El'na-am El'na-than E'lonBeth'ha-nan E'lon-ites E-15'rus El'pa-al El'pa-let El-pa'ran El-pen or El-pi-ni'ge El'te-keh El'te-keth El'te-kon El'to-lad El-u-i'na E-lu'za-i El'y-ges El-y-ma'is El'y-mas Ely-mi El'y-mus El'y-rus E-lys'i-um E-man'u-el E-ma'thi-a E-ma'thi-on Em'ba-tum Em-bo-lima E-mer'i-ta E-mes'sa or w E-mis'sa Em'ma-us Em-meli-us E-mo'da E-mo'dus Em-ped'o-cles Em-pe-ra'mus Em-pfri-cus Em-po'clus Em-po'ri-a Em-pu'sa En-gel'a-dus En-chel'e-a3 En'de-is En-de'ra En-dym'i-on En-eg-la'im En-e-mes'sar E-ne'ni-as En'e-ti En-gan'nim En'ge-di EN [ 298 ] EU fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut, nor, move, d6ve ; En-ffy'um En-had'dah En-hak ko-re En-ha'zor En-i-en'ses En-i-o'pe-us E-nfp'e-us E-nis'pe En-mish'pafc En'ni-a En'ni-us En'no-mus En-no-sieh'thoii En-nos-i-gae'us En'o-pe E-not-o-goe'toe En-rim'mon En-ro'gel En'she-mesh En-tap'pu-ah En-tel'la En-tel'lus En-y-a'li-us E-ny'o E'o-ne E-o'us E-pa'gris E-pam-i-non'das Ep-an-teTi-I Ep'a-phras E-paph-ro-di'tus Ep'a-phus Ep-as-nac'tus E-peb'o-lus E-pe'I E-pen'e-tus E-pe'us E-phes-dam'mim Eph'e-sus Eph'e-tse Eph-i-al'te§ Eph'o-ri Eph'o-ms Eph'pha-tha E'phra-im E'phra-im-ites Eph'ra-tah Eph'rath Ipph'rath-Ites Eph'y-ra, Eph'y-re Ep-i-cas'te Ep-i-ger'i-de§ JEp-i-cha'i-des E-pich'a-ris Ep-i-charmus Ep'i-cles Ep-i-clI'dGs E-pic'ra-te§ ^p-ic-te'tus Ep-i-cii'rus E-pIc'y-deg Ep-i-dain'nus Ep-i-daph'ne Ep-i-dau'ri-a Ep-i-daurus E-pid'i-us Ep-i-do'toB E-plg'e-nes, E-pige-us E-pIg'o-nl E-pIg'o-nua JE-pl'i, E-pe'I E-pil'a-ris Ep-i-meTi-des E-pim'e-nes Ep-i-men i-a.ffe§ i-'.u -ba tas EG bi-us Eu-bce'a Eu-bo'i-cus Eu'bo-te Eu'bo-tef Ea-bule _ Eu-bii'li-des Eu-bu'lus Eu-ge'rus Eu-che'nor Euchi-des Eu-clI'des Eu'cra-te Eu'cra-tes Eu'cri-tus Euc-te'mon Euc-tre'si-i Eu-dai'mon Eu-dam'i-das Eu'da-mus Eu-de'mus Eu-do'gi-a Eu-dog'i-mus Eu-do'ra Eu-do'rus Eu-dox'i-a Eu-dox'us Eu-e-mer'i-das Eu-tra.'ne-I Eu-ge'ni-a Eu-§"e'ni-us Euge-on Eu-hem'e-rus Eu'hy-drum Eii'hy-us Eu-lim'e-ne Eu-ma'chi-us Ea-ma3'us Eu-me'des Eu-me'lis* Eu-me'lus Eu'me-nes Eu-me'ni-a Eu-men'i-des Eu-me-nid'i-a Eu-me ni-us Eu-mol'pi-daB Eu-mol'pus Eu-mon'i-de§ Eu-nce'us Eu-na'pi-us Eu'na-than Eu-nl'ge Eu-no'mi-a Eu'no-mus Eu-o di-as Eu-o'ny-mos Eu'o-ras Eu-pa'ei.am Eu-p&ra-mon Eu-paM'a-mua EG pa-tor Eu-pa-to'ri-a Ell-]HM 'tlirs Mu pha-ea Eu-phan'soa Eu-phe me Eu-phe'mui Eu-ph&r bus Mu pho i-i-ou Eu-phri'nor Eu j'lira, te§ MQ phron Eu-phr&g'y-ne Eu phu-i's or Mu phy-ag Eu-ploe'a, Eu- ploe'a Eu-poMe-mus Eu jio-lis Eu-pdm'piu Eu-ri-a-nas'sa Eu-riji'i-des Eu-ri'pus Eti-roc'ly-don Eii-rdmus Eu-ro'pa Eu-ro.pa3'us Eu-rdpus Eu-ro'tas Eu-ro'to Eu-ry'a-le Eu-ry'a-lus Eu-ryb'a-teS Eu-ryb'i-a Eu-ry-bia-des Eu-ryb'i-us Eu-ry-clea Eu'ry-cles Eu-ry-clides Eu-ryc'ra-tes Eu-ry-crat'i-das Eu-ryd'a-mas Eu-ryd'a-me Eu-ry-dam'i-das Eu-ryd'i-§e Eu-ry-gani-a Eu-ry le-on Eu-ryTo-chus Eu-rym'a-chus Eu-ry m'e-de Eu-rym'e-don Eu-rym e-nes, Eu-ryn o-me Eu-ryn'o-mus Eu-ry'o-ne Eu'ry-pon Eu-i yp'y-le Eu-rypy-lus Eu-rya the-nes Eu-rys-theu i-diB Eu-ry> the-us Eu'ry-te Eu-ry t'e-as Eu-ryt'e-le Mu-ryth'e-mia Eu-ryth i-on, Eu-ryt'i-on EG ry-tis EG ry-toa Eu-se'bi-a Mu-sr'bi-us EG se-pua Eu-sta tlii-us Eu-sto li-a Mu Bt6 li-us Eu taa'a Eu lei i-ilas Eu-ter pa Mu-tlia li-a Mu-ilifrii-U8 Mu-tliyc ra-tis Mu-tliy-iir uius Mu-thy nms Eu tr. r ip o-lus Eu-tro pi-a Mu-trd pi-us EG ty chef Eu-tych i-de EU [ 299 ] GO tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, ghio, Eu-tych'i-des Eu'ty-chus Eii'ty-phron Eux-an'thi-us Eux'e-nus Eux-i nusPon'tus Eux-ip'pe E-vad'ne Ev'a-ges E-vag'o-ras E-vag'o-re E-van'der E-van'ge-lus Ev-an-g5r'i-des E-van'thes E-var'chus E-vel'thon E-vem'e-rus E-ve'nus Ev-e-phe'nus Ev'e-res E-ver'ge-ta3 E-ver'^e-tes E-vil-mer-o'dach E-vip'pe E-vlp'pus Ex-adi-us Ex-ae'thes Ex-ag'o-nus Ex'o-dus Ex-om'a-trsB Ez'ba-i Ez-e-chi'as Ez-e-ki'as E-ze'ki-el Ez-e-ri'as E-zi'as E'zi-on Ge'bar or w E'zi-on-ge'ber Ez'ra-hlte Ez'ri-el Ez'ronorHez'ron Ez'ron-ites F. Fab'a-ris Fa'bi-a Fa-bi-a'ni Fa'bi-i Fabi-us Fa'bra-te'ri-a Fa-bri'ci-us Fa-bul'la Fae'su-lae Fal-gid'i-a Fa-le'ri-I Fal-e-ri'na Fa-ler'nus Fa-lis'gl Fa-Hs'cus Fan'ni-a Fan'ni-1 Fan'ni-us Far'fa-rus Fas'ge-lis Fas-geLli-na Fau'cu-la Fau-nali-a Fau-sti'na Fau'sti-tas Fau'stu-lus Fa-ven'ii-a Fa-ve ri-a Feb'ru-a Fe-gi-a/les Fel gi-nas Fen-es-tel'la Fe-ra'li-a Fer-en-ta'num or Fe-ren'tum Fe-re'tri-us Fe-r5'ni-a Fes-gen'ni-a Fes-gen-ninus Fi-brenus Fi-cul'ne-a Fi-de'na Fi-de'nse Fi-denYi-a Fi-dic'u-lse Fi-gu'li-a Flm'bri-a Flr'mi-us Fis-geTlus Fla-gel'li-a Fla-gilla Mli-a, Fla-min'i-a Fla-mln'i-us or Flam-i-ni'nus Fla'vi-a Fla-vi-a'num Fla-Yin'i-a Fla-vi-5b'ri-ga Fla'vi-us Flo-ra'li-a Flo-ri-anus Flu-o'ni-a Fo'li-a Fon-te'i-a Fon-te'i-us Cap'- i-to For'mi-se For-mi-anum For'nax For-tu'na For-tn-na-ii-anus For-ta-na'tus For u-H Fo rum Ap'pi-I Fre-gel'la Fre-ge'nse Fren-ta'nl Frig'i-dus Fris'i-i Fron'ti-nus Frii si-no Fu gi-nus Fu-fid'i-us Fu'fi-us Gem'i- nus Fui-gi-na'tes; Ful-gi'nus Ful'li-num or Ful'gi-num Ful'vi-a Fulvi-us Fun-da'nus Fu'ri-a Fu'ri-se Fu'ri-1 Fu-rina Fu-ri'nse Fu'ri-us Fiir'ni-us Fu'si-a Fu'si-us G. Gab'a-el Gab'a-les Gab'a-tha Gab'a-za Gab'ba-i Gab'ba-tha Ga-be'ne or Ga- bi-e'ne Ga-bi-e'nus Ga/bi-I Ga-bi'na Ga-bin'i-a Ga-bm-i-a/nus Ga-bin'i-us Ga'bri-as Ga'bri-el Gad'a-ra Gad-a-renes' Gad'di-el * Ga'des or Gad'i-ra Gad-i-ta'nus Gas-sa'tae Gae-tu'li-a Gae-tu'li-cus Ga'i-us Gal'a-ad Ga-la'bri-i Gal-ac-toph'a-gi Ga-lae'sus Ga-lan'this Gal'at-a GaTa-tse Gal-a-tae'a or Gal-a-thae'a Ga-la'ii-a Ga-lax'i-a Gal'e-ed Ga-le'nus Ga-le'o-la3 Ga-leri-a Ga-le'ri-us Ga-le'sus GaTga-la Gal-i-las'a Gal'i-lee Ga-lin-thi-a'di-a Gallia Gal-li-ca'nus Gal-li-e'nus Gal-li-na'ri-a Gal'li-o Gal-lipo-lis Gal-lo-gra3'gi-a Gal-15'ni-us Gam'a-el Ga-ma'li-el Ga-max'us Ga-me'li-a Gam'ma-dims Gan-da-ri'tse " Gan'ga-ma Gan-gar'i-dse Gan-nas'cus Gan-y-me'de Gan-y-me'des Ga-rae'ti-cum Gar-a-man'te3 Gar-a-man'tis Gar'a-mas Gar'a-tas Ga-re'a-taa Ga-re-ath'y-ra Gar-ga'nus Gar-ga'phi-a Gar'ga-ra Gar'ga-ris Ga-ril'i-us Gar-git_'ti-us Ga-ri tes Gar'i-zim Ga-rum'na Gath'e-33 Ga-the'a-tas Gath He'pher Gath Rim'mon Gau'lus, Gau'le-on Gaz'a-bar Ga-za'ra Ga'zath-ites Ga-ze'ra Ge-ben'na Ged-a-li'ah Ge-de'rah Ged'e-rites Ge-de'roth Ged-e-roth-a'im Ge-dro'si-a Ge-ga'ni-I Ge-ha'zi Ge-la'nor Gel'i-loth Gelli-a Gel'li-as Gel'li-us Ge-lo'i Ge-15'nes, Ge-lo'm Ge-mal'll Gem-a-rfah Ge-mln'i-us Gem'i-nus G-e-na'bum CJ-e-nau'nl Ore-ne'na Ge-nes'a-reth Gen'e-sis Ge-ne va Ge-ne'zar Ge-nl'sus Ge'ni-us Gen-ne'us Gen'se-ric Gen'tiles Gen'ii-us Gen'u-a Gen-u'bath Ge-nu'§i-us Ge-nu'sus Ge-nu'ii-a Ge-6r'^i-ca Ge-pby'ra Geph-y-rael Ge-ra'ni-a Ge-ran'thras Ger'a-sa Ge-res'ti-cus Ger'ga-shi Ger'gash-ites Ger-ge-senes' Ger'^i-thum Ger-go'vi-a Ge'ri-on Ger'i-zim Ger-ma'ni-a Ger-man'i-cu3 Ger-ma'ni-i Ge-ron'thraa Ger-rse'ans Ger-rin'i-ans Ger'shon-ites Ge'rus Ge'ry-on or Ge- ry'o-nes Gesh'u-ri* Gesh'u-rites Ges'sa-tas Geth-o-li'as Geth-sem'a-ne Ge-tu'li-a Ge-u'el Ge'zer-Ites Gib'be-thon Gib'e-a Gib'e-ah Gib'e-ath Gib'e-on Gib'e-on-ites Gid-dal'ti Gid'e-on Gid-e-o'ni Gi-gan'tes* Gi-gar'tum Gil'a-lai Gil'bo-a GU'e-ad Gil'e-ad-Ite Gi'lo-nite Gin-da'nes Gin-gu'num Gin'ne-tho Gin'ne-thon Gip'pi-us Girga-sM Gir'ga-shites Git'tah He'pher Git'ta-im Gi'zo-nite Glad-i-a-to'ri-3 Glaph'y-ra, Glaph'y-re Glaph'y-rus Glau'gi-a Glau-gip'pe Glau-gip'pus Glau-con'o-me Glau-co'pis Glau'ii-as Glyg'e-ra Gly-ge'ri-um Gna'£i-a Gnos'si-a Gob-a-ni'ii-o Gob'a-res Gobiy-as Gol'go-tha Go-liah Go-li'ath Go-mor'rah Go-na'tas Go-ni'a-des Go -uip pus i Go-no3S'sa GO [ 300 ] HE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, ddve ; Go-niis'sa Gor-di-anus Gor'di-um Gor'di-us Gor-gii'sus Gor'gi-as Gor'go-nes Gor-goni-a Gor-go'ni-us Gor-goph'o-ne Gor-goph'o-ra Gor-gyth'i-on Gor'tu-se Gor-ty'na Gor-tyn'i-a Go-thon'i-el Gra-di'vus Graj'gi-a Graj'gi-a Mag'na Grse-gi'nus Gra'i-us Gra-ni'cus Gra'ni-us Gra'£i-R3 Gra-ii-a'nus Gra-tid'i-a Gra-tid-i-a'nus Gra'£i-on Gra'^i-us Gra'vi-i Gra-vis'gas Gra'vi-us Gre'91-a Gre-go'ri-us Gry-ne'um Gry-ne'us Gry-ni'um Gud'go-dah Gur-ba'al Gy'a-rus,Gy'a-ros Gy-g-ge'us Gy-lip'pus Gym-na'si-a Gym-na'si-um Gym-ne'si-33 Gym'ne-tes Gym-nos-o-phis' tae Gy-nas'ge-as Gy-nae-co-thoe'nas Gy-the'um H. Ila-a-hash'ta-ri Ha-ba'i-ah Hab'ak-kuk Hab-a-zi-ni'ah Ha-ber'g-e-on Harh-a-lfah Haeh'i-lah H&ch'mo-nl Hach'mo-nlte Hiid-ad-v'zer Ha'dad Knn'mon Hilda shah Ha-daa'aa Ha-daa'aah Ha-dat'tah Had'la-I Ha-do'ram. Ha-dri-a-nop'o-lis Ha-dri-anus Ha-dri-at i-cum Ha>mo'ni-a Hag'a-bah Hag'a-i Ha-gar-enes' Hagar-ites * Hag'ga-I Hag'ge-rl Hag-giah Hag'gites Hag-nag'o-ra Hak ka-tan Ha-ku'pha Ha-laVsus or Ha- le'sus Hal'a-la Haley o-ne Ha-le'si-us Ha'li-a' Ha-li-ac'mon Ha-li-ar'tus Hal-i-car-nas'sus Ha-lig'y-33 Ha-li'e-is Ha-lim'e-de Hal-ir-rho'£i-us Hal-i-ther'sus Ha'li-us Hal-i zo'nes Hal-lo'esh Hal-my-des'sus Ha-loc'ra-te§ Ha-lo'ne Hal-on-ne'sus Ha-lo'ii-a Ha-lo'tus Hal-y-33'e-tus Hal-y-at'te^ Ha-lyz'i-a Ham-a-dry'a-des Ha'math or He'- math Ha'math-ite Ha-math-zol)ah Ha-max'i-a Ham'e-lech Ha-mil'car Ham'i-tal Ham'math Ham-med'a-tha Ham-mol'e-keth Ham'o-nah Hamon G5g Ha/moth Dor Ha-mu'el Ha'mul-itcs Ila-mu tal Ha-nara'e-el Ha-nan'e-el IIan'a-ni llfin-a ni'ah Hani-el Han'na-thon Haii'iii-bal Han'ni-el Ha Qooh-Ites Haph-a-ra'im ll.ua dah Har-a-I'ah Hara-rite Har-bo na Har-bo'nah Har'ca-lo Hiir'ha-ta Har-ma-tcli-a Hiir'ma-tris Har-mil'lus Hnr-mo'di-us Har-mo'ni-a Har-mon'i-des, Har'ne-pher Ha'rod-ite Har'o-eh Haro-rite Har-o-sheth Har'pa-gus Har-pal'i-ce Har-pali-on Hiir'pa-lus Har-pal'y-ge Har-pal'y-cus Hiir'pa-sa Har'pa-sus Har-poc'ra-tef Har-py'i-93 Ha-ru'maph Ha-ru'phite Ha-riis'pex Has-a-di'ah Has/dru-bal Has-e-nu'ah Hash-a-bi'ah Hash-ab'nah Hash-ab-ni'ah Hash-bad'a-na Hash-m5'nah Ha-shii'pha Has-se-na/ah Ha-supha Ha-te ri-us Hat'i-ta Hat-ti'pha Hau'sta-nei-f Hav'i-lah Ha'voth Ja'ir Haz'a-el Ha-za'iah Ha'zar Ad'dar Ha'zar E'nan Ha'zar Gad dah Ha'zar Hat'ti-con Ha'zar Ma'veth Ha-za'roth Ha'zar Shu'el Ha'zar Su'sah Ha'zar Su'sim Ha'zel El-po'nl Ha-ze'rim Ha-zc" roth I la /.it Shil'sim H« r iz'e-zon Ta mar Ila'zi-el Ha/, 'u-bah Heb'do-le He l)cr-ites He-be'sua He bron-ites HSc'a-le llc\-.a-l("'si-a lli'i-a-inc de Hec-a-ta us Hec a-te Hec.a-te -i a Uee-a-tom-bo'i-a Hec-a-tom-pho'- ni-a nec-a-tom'po-lis Hec-a-tom'py-los Hec'u-ba Hed'i-la He-don'a-cum Hedu-i He-dym'e-lef Heg'a-i He-gel'o-chus He-^e'mon Hcg--e-si'a-nax He-g'e'si-as Heg--e-sil'o-chu3 Heg--e-sin'o-us He§f-e-si'nus He^-e-sip'pus Heg'-e-sipy-le Heg'-e-sis tra-tus Heg'-e-t5r'i-des Hel-chfah Hel'da.i He'lek-ites Hel'e-na He-le'ni-a He-le'nor Hel'e-nus He-ler'ni Lu'cus He-lia-de§ He-li-as'tga Hel-i-caon Heri-§e Hell-con Hel-i-co-ni'a-de§ Hel-i-co'nis He-li-o-d5'rus He-li-o-ga-balus or He-li-o-gab'- a-lus He-li-op'o-lis He-lis'son Heli-us He-lix'us Hel'kath HSiz'zu- rim Hel-ki'as Hel-]an'i-ge Hel-lan'i-cu3 Hel-la-noe'ra-tes Hel-le'nea Hel-le-spon'tus Hel-lo })i-a Hel-16'fi-a Ile-lo'ris He-lo'rum, He- Lo'rua He-lo'tse, He-lo'- te§ lh'l-\ >"/i-a Hel-ve'ti-I Hel'yi-a HeTvi-I Hel-Tl na He! \ i-us Cin'na 1 1 rl'v 11ms Ilc-mrith'i-on II .-in it h V-a lliMi'i-dad Hen'e-tl He-nl o-chl He-phsefl t ; -a He-phjaa ti-i He-phaes'ti-o He-phsBs'ti-on He" } n Tali Iz re-el Iz'rltes J. Ja'a-kan Ja-ak'o-bah. Ja-a'la Ja-a'lah Ja-a'lam Ja'a-nai Ja-ar-e-or'a-gim Ja-as-a-ni'a Jii'a-sau Ja-a'si-el Ja-a'zah Ja-az-a-nfah Ja-a'zar Ja-a-zi'ah Ja-a'zi-el Jab'ne-el Jachin-Ite3 Ja-cu'bus Jad-du'a Ja-ha'le-el Ja-hal'e-lel Ja-ha'za Ja-ha'zah Ja-ha-zi'ah Ja-ha'zi-el Jah'da-i Jiih'di-el Jiih'le-el Jiih'le-el-ites Jah'ma-I Jiih'zah Jah'ze-el Jah'ze-el-ites Jah'ze-rah Jah'zi-el Ja/ir-ites Ja'ir-us Ja/min-ites Jam'na-an Jam'ni-a Jam'nites Ja-nic'u-lum Ja-no'ah Ja-nd'hah Ja-phiah Japh'le-tl Ja,' rah .Tiir-e-si'ah Ja-ro'ah Jas'a-el Ja-aho be-am Jash'u-bl Le hem Jash'ub-ftea Ja'ai-el .la-su'bus Jath'ni-el Ja'zi-el Je a rim Je-fi.1 f-rai Je-ber-e-chrah Je-bu'sl .iti> a-sitea Jec-a-ml ah Jec-o-11 all .I'-c ■> in all .Tc-da'i-a Je da'l-ah Jcd-dc us Jc-de'i-ah Je-dl'a-el .led i-dah Jed-i-diah Je'di-el Jed'u-thun Je-e'li Je-e'zer Je-e'zer-ites Je'gar Sa-ha-dii'- tha Je-ha'le-el Je-hal'e-lel Je hazi-el Jeh-de'lah Je-he'i-el Je-hez'e-kel Je-hi'ah Je-hi'el Je-hi'e-li Je-hish'a-i Je-his-ki'ah Je-ho'a-dah Je-ho-ad dan Je-ho'a-haz Je-ho'ash Je-ho'ha-dah Je-hoha-nan Je-hol'a-chin Je-hoi'a-da Je-hoi'a-kim Je-hoi'a-rib Je-hon'a-dab Je-hon'a-than Je-ho'ram Je-ho-shab'e-ath Je-h6sh'a-phat Je-hosh'e-ba Je-hosh'u-a Je-ho'vah Je-ho'vah Ji'reh Jo-lio'vah Nis'si Je-ho'vah Shal'- lom Je-ho'vah Sham'- m ah Je-ho'vah Tsid'- ke-nu Jc-hoza-bad Je-hul/bah Je'hu-cal Je-hu'di .Ir-hu-di jah Je-I'el Jckab'ze-el .Irk-a-iur'ani .Klv.a-mi'ah Je-ku ihi-i'i JiMiii-inah or Je-ml mall Jem-u'el Jen l-sua Jeph ihah Je-phus ncli Je-r&hm »'-t-l Je-r&hm e-el-ltea Jer e chus Jer e-mai Jer-e-ml ah Jer --moth Jfir c-mouth Je-rl all J Or i-bai J("ri-cho Je'ri-el Je-ri'jah Jer i-moth Je ri-oth .!( r-o-bd'am Jcr'o-don Jer o-ham Je-rd'mua, Je- rdn y-mus Je-rub ba-al .!<■-] fib e-sheth Jer u-el Je-ru'sa-lem Je-ru'sha Je-sa'iah jr-sha-Iah Jesh'a-nah Jesh-ar'e-lah Jesh-eb'e-ab Jesh-eb'e-ah Jesh'i-mon Je-shish'a-i Je-sho-ha-I'ah Jesh u-a Jesh u-run Je-sl ah Je-sim'i-el Jes'u-a Jes'u-i Je u-el Jez-a-ni'ah Jez'e-bel Je-ze'lus Je'zer-ites Jozl'ah Jezi-el Jez-lfah Jez'o-ar JVz-ra-hi'ah Jtfz're-el Jez re-el-ite 1-I-tess Jidlaph Jiph'thah-el .loa-ehaz .1 d-a-da'nus .1<" a-haz .Id'a-kim Jo-an na .lo-an nan J6 a-tham .J.'-a-zabdus Jo-ba teg Jo-c&s t;l Joch'e-bed Joe lah .lo-T'/.er .ih Jo-ha nan Jo-1 a-da Jo-1 a-kim rib am .Ink nn-aii J5k iM'-ani J5k'th< J5n'a-dab .Imii a-than Jo'nath lVlim Ke-cho chim .IT, ra-i Jor-da lie; JO [ 303 ] LE tube, tub, bull ; ;ry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now new; §ede, §rem, raise, this, c/hin. J5r'i-bas Ke'ri-oth Laes-tryg'o-neg La-phys'ti-um Leb-a-de'a or Jor'ko-am Ke-tu'ra La3-t5'ri-a La-pld'e-i Leb-a-de'i-a Jor-nan'de§ Ke-tu'rah Lse-vfnus La-pid'e-us Leb'a-nah Jos'a-bad Ke-zfa La-ga'ri-a Lap'i-doth. Leb'a-non Jos'a-phat Kib'roth Hat-ta'- La'gi-a Lap'i-thse Leb'a-oth J5s-a-phi'as a-vah Lagi-des, Lap-i-tha^um Leb-be'us Jos'e-dech Kib'za-im La-gin'i-a Lap'i-tho Leb'e-dus or Jo'se-el Kir-har'a-seth La-gusa Lap'i-thus Leb'e-dos Jo-se'phus ria'- Kir'he-resh La-gy'ra La ra or La-ran'- Le-be na vi-us Kir'i-ath or Kir'- La-hai'roi da Le-bln thos, Le- Josh'a-bad jath La-i'a-de§ La-ren'ii-a, Lau- byn'thos Josh'a-phat KIr'i-oth La'i-as ren ti- a Le-b5'nah Josh-a-viah Klsh'i-on La'i-us Lares Le-chte'um Josh-bek'a-sha Ko'hath-ites LaTa-ge Lar'ga Legy-thus Josh'u-a K51-a-I'ah La-las sis Lar'gus Le-dse'a Jo-si'ah Ko'rah-ites Lam'a-chus La-rides Le'gi-o Jo-Bfas Ko'rath-ites La-mal'mon La-ri'na' Le'ha-bim Jos-i-bfah Kush-a'i-ah Lam-bra'nl La-ri'num Le'i-tus Jos-i-phi'ah Lam'brus La-iis'sa Lel'e-^es Jo-sl'phus La/mi-a La-ris'sus Le-man'nu9 Jot'ba-tha L. La-mi'a-cumbeT- La'ri-us Le-mo'vi-I Jo-vi-a'nus lum La-r5'ni-a Lem'u-el J5z'a-bad La/mi-ae Lar'^i-us Flo'rus Lem'u-res J5z'a-char La'a-dah La/mi-as iE'li-us Lar-to-la3t'a-ni Le-mii'ri-a, Joz'a-dak La'a-clan La-mfrus La-rym'na Lem-u-ra'li-s Ju-dae'a La-an'der Lam'pe-do La-rys i-um Le-nse'us Ju-gan'tes La-ar'chuS Lam-pe'£i-a La-se'a Len'tu-lus Ju-ga'ri-us Lab'a-na Lam'pe-to, Lam'- La-sha'ron Le-o-ca'di-a Ju-gur'tha Lab'a-ris pe-do Las'si-a Le-o-co'ri-on Ju'li-a Lab'da-cus Lam'pe-us, Lam'- Las'the-nes Le-5c'ra-tes Ju-lFa-des Lab'da-lon pi-a Las-the-ni'a Le-5d'a-mas Ju-li-a/nus Lab-e-a'lis Lam-po-ne'a Lat'a-gus Le-od'o-cus Ju'li-1 La'be-o Lam-p5'ni-a Lat-e-ra'nus, Le-og'o-ras Jii'li-o Ma'gus La-be ri-us Lam-po'ni-um Plau'tus Le-5'na Ju-li-5p'o-lis La-bi'gl Lam-po'ni-us La-te'ri-um Le-o-na'tus Ju'li-us La-bicum Lam-prid'i-us La-ii-alis Le-on'i-das Ju'ni-a Lab-i-e'nus iE'li-us La-ti-a'ris Le-onYi-um, Le- Jfi-no-na'li-a Lab-i-ne'tus Lam'pro-cles La-ti'ni on-ti'ni Ju-n5'nes La-bo'bi-us Lamp'sa-cus, La-tin'i-us Le-on'to Ceph- Ju-no'ni-a La-bob'ri-gl La-bo'tas Lamp'sa-chum La-ti'nus a-lus Ju-no'nis Lamp-te'ri-a La'ii-um Le-on'ton, Le-or> Ju'pi-ter La-bra'de-us Lam'y-rus La'ii-us , top'o-lis Ju-shab'he-sed Lab-y-rm'thus La-nas'sa La-t5'i-a Le-on-tych'i-des Jus-tin-i-a'nus La-gae'na Lan'ge-a La-to'is Le-os'the-nes Jus-ti'nus Lag-e-dse'mon Lan'gi-a La-to'na Le-o-tych'i-des Ju-tur'na Lag-e-dEe'mo-nes Lan'di-a La-top'o-lis Le-phyr'i-um Ju-ve-na'lis Lag-e-dse-mo'ni-i Lan'gi-a La-to'us Lep'i-da Ju-ven'tas La-ger'ta Lan-go-bar'di La'tre-us Lep'i-dus Ju-ver'na or Lach'a-res La-nii'vi-um Lau-do'ni-a Le-pi'nus Hi-ber'ni-a Lach'e-sis La-o-bo'tas or Lau-fel'la Le-pon'^i-3 Lag'i-das La'bo-tas Lau're-a Le'pre-os La-gi'des La-oc'o-on Lau-ren-ta'li-a Le'pri-um K. La-gm'i-a La-5d'a-mas Lau-ren'tes a'gri Lep'ti-nes La-gm-i-en'ses La-od-a-mi'a Lau-ren'^i-a Le'ri-a La-gm'i-um La-od'i-ge Lau-ren-tini Le-ri'na Kab'ze-el La-co'bri-ga La-od-i-ge'a Lau-ren'ii-us Les-tryg'o-nes Ka'desh Bar'ne-a La-co'ni-a, La- La-od-i-ge'ne Lau-ren'tum Le-ta'num Kad'mi-el c5n'i-ca La-od'o-chus Lau'ri-on Le-tha?'us Kad'mon-ites La'cra-tes La-og'o-nus La'us Pom-pe'i-a Le-tu shim Kal'la-1 Lac'ri-nes La-og'o-ras Lau'^i-um Leu'ca Ka-re'ah Lac-tan'ii-us La-og'o-re La-ver'na Leu'cas, Leu'ca-te Kar'ka-a La-cunus La-om-e-di'a Lay-i-a'na Leu-ca'si-on Kar'na-im Lag'y-de§ La-om'e-don La-vin'i-a Leu-cas'pis ■ Ked'e-mah La-gy'dus La-om-e-don'te- La-vin'i-um or Leu-ca'tes Ked'e-moth Lae'li-a us La-vi'num Leu-gip'pe Ke-hel'a-thah Lse'li-a'nus La-om-e-don-tr- Laz'a-rus Leu-gip'pi-de§ Ke-la'i-ah Lae'li-us a-da3 Le'a-des Leu-gip'pus Kel'i-ta Lae'na, Le-ss'na La-on'o-me Le-se'i Leu'co-la Kel-kath-ha-zii'- Lse'ne-us La-5n-o-me'ne Le-a3'na Leu-co'ne rim La-er'tes La-oth'o-e Le-an'der Leu-co'nes Kem'u-el La-er-ti'des La'o-us Le-an'dre Leu-con'o-e Ken'niz-zites La-er'ii-us Di- Lap'a-thus Le-an'dri-as Leu-cop'e-tra Ker-en-hap'puch 5g/e-ne§ Laph'ri-a Le-ar'chus Leu'co-phrys LE [ 304 ] MA fate, fat, far. fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Leu-cop'o-lis Leu-cosi-a Leu-co-syr'i-i Leu-coth'o-e, Leu-coth'e-a Leu-gy-a'ni-as Le-iim'mim Leu-tych'i-def Le-va'na Le-vi'a-than Le-vi'nus Le-vit'i-cus Lex-o'vi-I Li-ba'ni-us Lib'a-nus Lib-en-ti'na Lib'e-ra Lib-er-ali-a Li-ber'tas Li-be thra Li-beth'ri-des Lib'i-gi, Li-be'gi-i Lib-i-ti'na Lib-o-phoe-ni'§es Li-bur na Li-bur'ni-a Li-bur'ni-des Li-bm-'num ma're Li-biir'nus Lib'y-a Lib'y-cum ma're Lib'y-cus Li-bys'sa Li-bys'tis Lic'a-tes, Li-gin'i-a Li-gin'i-us Li-91'nus Li-gym'ni-us Li-ga'ri-us Li-gea Li'ger or Lig'e-ris Lig o-ras Lig'u-res Li-gu'ri-a Lig-u-ii'nus Lig'y-es. Li-gyr'gum Li-lae'a Lil-y-bse'um Li-mse'a Li-me'ni-a Lim-naVum Lim-na-tid'i-a Lim-nia-^e Lim-ni-otae Lim-no'ni-a Lin-ca/si-i Lin'go-iies Lin-ter'na Pa/lus Lin-tcr'num Li'o-des. LIp'a-ra LIp'a-ria LIp-o-do'rus Li-quen'£i-a Lir-cyeus Li-rio-pe Li-sin'i-as Lit a-brum Lit'a-na Li-tav'i-cus Li-ter'num Lith-o-bo'li-a Ly-gae'a Mae'o-nis Li-tu'bi-um Ly-933'um Ma'-o'tae Lit-y-er'sas Ly-933'us M. Mavo tis Palus Liv'i-a Dru-sil'la Ly-cam'bes Ma- -d-a Syl'va Li-villa Ly-ca'on Mse'vi-a Liv-i-ne'i-us Lyc-a-5ni-a Ma'a-cah Mae'vi-us Liv'i-us Ly-cas'te Ma'a-chah MHirda-la Lo-am'mi Ly-cas'tum Ma-acha-thi Mrnr'da-len Lo'§e-us Ly-cas'tus Ma-ach'a-thites MH^r-da-lene Lo'chi-as Ly-ge'um Ma-ad'ai Mag'di-el Lo-cus'ta Lych-ni'des, Ma-a-di'ah Ma-gel'la Lo-cu'ii-us Lyg'i-a Ma-a'i Mag e-tae Lod'e-bar Lyg'i-das Ma-al'eh Ak-rab'- Ma'gi-us Lol'li-a Pau-li'na Ly-gim'na bim Mag'na G-rae'gi-a Lol-li-a'nus Ly-gim'ni-a Maa-nai Mag-nenYi-us Lol'li-us Ly-gis'cus Ma'a-rath Mag-ne'si-a Lon-di'num or Ly9'i-us Ma-a-se'i-ah Ma-gon-ti'a-cum Lon-din'i-um Lyc-o-me'de§ Ma-a-si'ah Ma'gorMis'sa-bib Lon-ga-re'nus Ly-c5ne Ma'ath Mag'pi-ash Lon-gim'a-nus Lon-gi'nus Lyc'o-phron Ma-a-zi'ah M.a lia-lah Ly-cop'o-lis Mab'da-I Ma ha-lath, Lon-go-baVdi Ly-copus Mac'a-lon Le-an'noth Lon'gu-la Ly-c5ri-as Ma-ca're-u3 Ma'ha-lath Mas'- Lon-giin'ti-ca Ly-co'ris Ma-ca'ri-a chil Lo Ru'ha-mah Ly-cor'mas Mac'a-ris Ma-hale-el Lory-ma Ly-cor'tas Ma-ca'tus Ma'ha-li Loth-a-sii'bus Lyc-o-sura Mac-ca-bee'us Ma-ha-na'im Lo-t5ph'a-gi Ly-cur'gi-def Mac'ca-bee§ Ma ha-neh Dan Luca-gus Ly-cur'gus Ma-ged'nus* Maha-nem Lu-ca.nl Lyd'i-a MS9 e-do Ma-har'a-i Lu-ca'ni-a Lyd'i-as Mag-e-do'ni-a Ma lia-vites Lu-cani-us Lyd'i-us Mag-e-don'i-cus Ma-hazi-oth Lu-ca'nus Lyg'da-mis or Ma-gel'la Ma-heVbal Lu-ca'ri-a Lyg'da-mus Mii'ger ^Emyl'- Ma-her-shal-al- Luc-ge'i-us Lyg'i-i i-us hash'baz Lu'§e-re§ Ly-mi're Ma-chae'ra Mii'i-a Lu-§e'ri-a Lyn-§es'ta3 Ma-chan'i-das Mai-an'e-as Lu-ge £i-us Lyn-ges'tes Ma-cha'on Ma-jes'tas Lu'91-a Lyn-ces'ti-us Mach'be-nah Ma-jor'ca Lu-Qi-a'nus Lyn-ge'us Mach'be-nai Ma-jd-ri-a'nus Lii'gi-fer Lyn-gi'dae Mach-he'loth Mak-kedah Lu-§il'i-us Lyn-gi'des, Ma'chir-Ites Mak-eloth Lu-911'la Lyn-gse'us Mach-na-de'bai Mfd a-cha Lu-91'na Lyr-cae'us Mach-pe'lah Mala-(dii Lii'gi-us Lyr-§e'a Mac-ri-anus Ma la For-tu'na Lu-cre'2i-a Lyr-nes'sus Ma-cri'nus Mal-chfab Lu-cret'i-lis Ly-san'der Ma-cro'bi-i Malcdii-el Lu-cre'£i-us Ly-san'dra Ma-cro'bi-us Malchi-el-Ites Lu-cn'num Ly-sa'ni-as Mac'ro-cheir Mal-ehi jab Lu-cri'nus Lys'i-a Ma-crone:-! Mai chi ram Luc-ta'ii-us Ly-si'a-de^ Mac-to-ri'um Mal-chi-shu'ah Lu-culle-a Lys-si-a-nas'sa Mac-u-lo'nus Ma lea Lu-cullus Ly-si'a-nax MS.d'a-1 Ma li-a Lu'cu-mo Lys'i-as Ma des'tef Ma li-I Lug-du'num Lys i-cleS, .Ma de te§ Malle-a or Mal- Lu-per'cal Ly-'sid i-ge Ma dla-l)un li-a Lii-per-cali-a Ly-sim'a-che Ma-di'ah Mai li-us Lu-per'91 Lys-i-ma'chi-a Ma di-an Mallo-th! Lu-per'cus Lys-i-mach'i-des Mad inan'nah Mai thiuus Lu'pl-as or Lu'- Ly-slm a-chus Mad'y-es Mal-va 08 pi-a Lys-i-me'li-a Ma>-an'der Ma-uia'i-aa Tal-si-ta'ni-a Ly-sin'o-e Ma'-an dri-a Ma ma us Lu-80 ii("s Ly-sip'pe Bfse-^e'naa Ma-nn>rVus Lus tri-cus Ly-slp'pofi Ma' ll-Ufl Ma-nn'T-(hrs Lu-t;i7i-us l.v-si- tra-tus Mao lus Mam-cr-ti na Lu-te'ri-ua Ly-slth'o-us Ma'-mao-tr'ri-a Main-i>r-tlni Lu-tc~7i-a Ly-ta^'a MaMia-dcs Ma-mil i-a Lu-to'ri-us Ly-zani-as Ma-nada Ma mil i-i Ly-ae us Ma>n a-lus Ma-mil i-u9 Lyb'y-a or Ly- Mae ni-us Mam-mae'a bfe'ea Ma'-o'ni-a Mam-ni-Ui-nai'- i,>r a-baa Ma* on i-da' mus Lye-a-be'tus Mte-oui-dcrf Ma-mucus MA I 305 1 ME tube, tub, bull; 3ry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Ma-mu'ri-u-s Ma-rfnus Max'i-mus ]\Ie-hu'nims Me-neg'e-tas Men-e-la'i-a Ma-mur'ra Mar'i-sa Maz'a-ca Me-jar'kon Man'a-en Ma-ris'sa Ma-za'ces Mek'o-nah Men-e-la'us Man'a-hath Mar'i-sus Ma-zse'us Me'la Pom-po- Me-ne'ni-us, Man'a-hem Ma-ri'ta Ma-za/res ni-us A-grip'pa Ma-na/heth-ites Mari-us Ma-zax'es Me-lse'na3 Men'e-phron Man-as-seas Mar'ma-cus Maz'e-ras Me-lam'pus Me-nes'te-us or Ma-nas'seh Mar-ma-ren'ses Ma-zlQes, Ma- Blel-anch-lse'ni Me-nes'the-us Ma-nas'sites Mar-mar'i-ca zy'ges/ Me-lan'chrus or Mnes'the-us Ma-nas'ta-bal Mar-mar'i-dse Maz-i-tl'as Mel'a-ne Men-es-the'I Man'gi-a Mar-ma'ri-on Maz-za'roth or Me-la'ne-us Por'tus Man-cfnus Mar-o-bud'u-i Maz'za-roth Me-lan'i-da Me-nes'thi-us Man-da'ne Mar-o-ne'a Me-a'ni Me-la'ni-on Men'e-tas Man-da/nes Mar-pe'si-a Me-a'rah Mel-a-nip'p.e Me-nip'pa Man-de'la Mar-pes'sa Me-bii'nai Mel-a-nip'pi-des Me-nip'pi-deS Man-d5'ni-us Mar-pe'sus Me-cha'ne-us Mel-a-nip'pus Me-nip'pus Man'dro-cies Mar're-kah Mech'e-rath Mel-a-no'pus Me'ni-us Man-droc'li-das Mar-rii'vi-um or Mech'e-rath-ite Mel-a-nos'y-xl Me-nod'o-tus Man-du'bi-I Mar-ru'bi-um Me-gis'te-us Me-lan'thi-I Me-noe'ge-us Man-du-bra'£i-us Mar-sse'us Me-gce'nas or Me-lan'thi-us Me-nce'tes Ma-ne'tho Mar'sa-la Me-cae'nas Me-lan'tho Me-nce'ii-us Man-ha-na'im Mar-se'na Mec'ri-da Me-lan'thus Me-n5ph'i-lus Ma'ni-a Mar-sig'ni Med'a-lah Mel-a-tl'ah Men'o-thai Ma-nil'i-a Mar-sy'a-ba Me-de'a Mel-chi'ah Men-tis'sa Ma-nll'i-us Mar'sy-as Med'e-ba Mel-chi'as Me-nyl'lus Man'i-mi Mar'te-na Me-des-i-cas'te Mel'chi-el Me-5n'e-nem Man'li-a Mar'£i-a Me'di-a Mel-chis'e-dek Meph'a-ath Man'li-us Tor- Mar-ft-alis M e'di-an Mel-chi-shii'a Me-phib'o-sheth qua'tus Mar-£i-a'nus Me'di-as Me-le'a Mer-a-i'afe Ma-no'ah Mar-tfna Med'i-cus Mel-e-a'ger Me-ra'i-oth Man-sue'tus Mar-tin-i-a'nus Me-di-o-ma-trf- Mel-e-ag'ri-des Mer'a-ri Man-ti-ne'a Mar-ti'nus §es Mel-e : san'der " Mer'a-rites Man-ti-ne'us Mar'fi-us Me-di-o-ma-tri'gi Mel'e-se Mer-a-tha'im Man'^i-us Ma-ml'lus Me-di-ox'u-mi Mel-e-si^'e-nes or Mer-cu'ri-us Man'tu-a Mary-on Med-i-trina Mel-e-sig'e-na Mere-moth Ma'on-ites Mas-se-syl'i-i Me-do'a-cus or Me li-a Mer'i-bah Mar-a-can'da Mas'e-loth Me-du'a-cus Mel-i-boe'us Mer'i-bah Ka'- Mar'a-lah Mas-i-nis'sa Med-o-bi-thyni Mel-i-ger'ta desh Mar-a-na'tha Mas're-kah Me-dob'ri-ga Mel-i-gu'nis Me-ribTba-al Mar'a-tha Mas'sa-ga Me-don'£i-as Me-lfna Mer'i-moth Mar'a-thon Mas-sag'e-tas Med-u-a'na Me-lfnus Me-ri'o-nes Mar'a-thos Mas-sa'ne Med-ul-li'na Me-li'sa Mer'me-rus Mar-ceTla Mas-sa'ni Me-du'sa Me-lis'sa Merm'na-da? Mar-cel-li'nus, Mas-si'as Me-e'da Me-Hs'sus Me-ro'dach BaF- Am-mi-a'nus Mas'si-cus Me-gab'i-zi Mel'i-ta a-dan Mar-gel'lus Mas-sil'i-a Meg-a-by'zus Mel'i-te Mer'o-e Mar'gi-a Mas-sy'la Meg'a-cles Mel-i-te'ne Me-rSn'o-thite Mar-ci-a'na Mas-tira Me-gac'li-des Mel'i-tus Mer'o-pe Miir- 9 i-a-n op'o-lis Ma-suri-us Me-gae'ra Me'li-us Mer'u-la Mar-gi-a'nus Ma-ti-e'nl Me-gale-as Mel-ix-an'drus Me-sab'a-tes Mar'gi-us Sa-bf- Ma-ti'nus Meg-a-le'si-a Mel'li-cu Me-sa'bi-us nus Ma-tis'co Me-ga'li-a Me-lob'o-sis Me-sa'pi-a Mar-co-man'ni Ma-tra/li-a Meg-a-lop'o-lis MeTpi-a Me-sau'bi-us Mar'di-a Ma-tro'na Meg-a-me'de Mel-pom'e-ne Me-sem'bri-a Mar-do-che'us Mat-ro-na li-a Meg-a-ni'ra Mel-tho'ne Me-se'ne Mar-do'ni-us Mat'tan-ah Meg-a-pen'thes Me-mag'e-ni Mesh-el-e-mfah Mar-e-o'tis Mat-tan-fah Meg'a-ra Mem'mi-a Mesh-ez'a-bel Ma-re'shah Mat'ta-tha Meg-a-re'us Mem'mi-us Mesh-ez'a-beel v Mar-gm'i-a or Mat-ta-thi'as Meg'a-ris Mem-phi'tis Mesh-il-la'mith Mar-gi-ani-a Mar-gites Ma-ri'a or Mat-te-na'I Me-gar'sus Me-mu'can Mesh-il'le-moth Mat-the'las Me-gas'the-nes Men'a-hem Me-sho'bah Mat-thi'as Me-gld'do Me-nal'cas Me-shul'lam Ma'ri-a Mat-ti'a-91 Me-gid'don Me-nal'gi-das Me-shul'le-mith Ma-ri'a-ba Mat-ti-thi'ah Me-gilla Men-a-lip'pe Mes'o-bah Mar-i-am'ne Ma-tu'ta Me-gis'ta Men-a-lip'pus Mes'o-ba-ite Mar-i-a'nse Fos'- Mau-ri-ta'ni-a Me-gls'ti-a Me-nan'der Mes-o-me'des sas Mau-ru'si-i ISe-ha'H Me-na'pi-i Mes-o-po-ta'mi-a Mar-i-an-dy'num Mau-s5'lus Me-het'a-bel Men'a-pis Mes-sa'la Mar-i-a'nus Ma-vor'£i-a Me-hl'da Men-che'res Mes-sa-lfna Ma-ri'ca Max-en'£i-us Me-hol'ath-ite Me-nec'les Mes-?a-lfnus Ma-ri'ci Max-im-i-a'nus Me-hu'ja-el Men-e-cli'des Mes-sa'na Ma-ri'cus Max-i-mil-i-a'na Me-hu'man Me-nec'ra-te§ Mes-sa'pi-a Ma-rl'na Max-i-mi'nus Me-hu'nim Men-e-de'mus Messa-tis ME [ 306 ] NE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove; Mes-se'is Mi-li'nus Moe-rag'e-tef Mu-thullua Na'hath-Ttcs Mes-se'ne or Mil-i-o'ni-a Mce'si-a MQ7i-a Na-daba-the Mes-sena Mi-lo'ni-us Mo-gy'ni Mu-tili-a Xa-ilag a-ra Mes-se ni-a Mil-ti'a-de§ Mol a-dah Mu'ti-na ' Mes-si'ah Mil vi-us Mo-le'i-a Mu-ti 'in 7 -us Mes-sias Mil'y-as Mo-li'o-ne Mu-ti'nua or Nie vo-lus Me-sula Mi-miU'lo-nes Mo-lce 'is Mu-tunus Na'lia-bi Met'a-bus Mim-mer'mus Mo-lor'chus Mu'd-us Na-hali-el Met-a-git'ni-a Min'ci-us Mo-los'si Mu-tus'983 Na-bal lal Met-a-ni'ra Min da-rus Mo-los'si-a or My-agrus or Na ha-lol Met-a-pon'tum Mi-ne'i-des Mo-los sis My o-des Na-ham'a-nJ Met-a-pon'tus Mi-ner'va Mo-los'sus Myc'a-le Na-hav'a-I Me-tau'rus Min-er-va/li-a Mol-pa'di-a Myc-a-les'aua Na-har'va-li Me-tel'la Mi-ni'a-mim Mo-lyc'ri-on My-^e nas Na'i-a-de§ Me-teTli Min'i-o Mo-mem'phia Mye-e-ii'nus Xa'i-dus Me-te'rus Min-nae'i Mo-naj ses Myg-i-ber'na Na-nea Me-thar'ma Mi-n5'a Mo-ne'sus' MyQ i-thus Naomi Me-thl'on Mi-no'is Mo-ne'ta Myc'o-ne Na-paa'aa Me-tho'di-us Min-o-tau'rus Mun'i-ma My-ec'pho-ris Naph'i-lna Me-tho'ne Min-tur'nae Mon'i-mus My-enus Naph'i-si Meth're-dath Mi-nu'ii-a Mon'o-dus Myg-do'ni-a Najh tlia-li Me-thu'sa-el Mi-niUi-us Mo-nce'cus Myg'do-nua Naph'thar Me-thu'se-la Min'y-33 Mo-no'le-us My-las'sa Naph'tu-him Me-thii'se-lah Min'y-as Mo-noph'a-ge My lit'ta Nar-bo-iK'u'sis Me-thyd'ri-um Min'y-cus Mo-noph'i-lus Myn'dus Nar-ca/us Me-thym'na Mi-ny'i-a Moa-tarius Myn'i-as Nar-(;is'sus Me-ti-a-du'sa Min'y-tua Mon'y-chus My-o'ni-a Nar'ga-ra Me-til'i-a Miph'kad M5n y-mus Myr-§i'nua Na-ris'ci Me-til'i-I Mir'a-ces Mo-o-si'as Myr'i-as Nar ni-a or Niir- Me-tll'i-us Mir i-am Mop'si-um My-ri'cua na Me-ti'o-chus Mi-se'num Mop-so'pi-a My-ri na Nar-the'§is Me'ti-on Mi-se'nus Mo raah-ite My-ri'nus Na-ryt;'i-a Me-tis cus Mish'a-el Mo'ras-thite Myr-mec'i-des Nas-a-mo'ne^| Me'ii-us Mi'she-al Mor de-cai Myr-mido-nes Nasci-o or ''Six- Me-toe'ci-a Mish-man'na Mor'esh-ethGath My-ro-ni-a nus t\'0 Met'o-pe Mish'ra-ites Mor-gan'£i-um My-ron'i-des Na-si ca Me-tro bi-us Mi-sith'e-ua Mo-ri'ah My-ro'nua Na-sid-i-e'nua Met'ro-cles Mis'pe-reth Mor'i-ni Myr'si-lus Na-sid i-us Met-ro-df/rus Mis ra-im Mor-i-tas'gus Myrsi-nus Nas u-a Me-troph'a-nes Mis're-photh- Mo'ri-us Myr'ta-le Na-ta'li-a Me-trop'o-lis ma'im Mor'phe-ua Myr'te-a (Venus) Na-talia Met'ti-us Mlth-ra-dates Mos'chi-on Myr-te a [a city) Na-than'a-el Me-u'nim Mi-thre nrs Mo-sel'la Myr ti-lus Nath-a-ni'as Me-vani-a Mith-ri-da'tes Mo-se ra Myr-to urn Mare Na-than i-ol Me'vi-us Mith'ri-dath Mo-se'rah Myr-to'ua Nan co lus Mez'a-hab Mith-ri-da'tia Mosul lam Myr-tunYi-uni Nau cra-te^ Me-zen'£i-us Mith-io-bar-za/- Mo-si) roth Myr-tu sa Nan cra-tia MI'a-min nes Mo-sul'la-mon My-scel'lua Nan lo-choa Mi-ca'i-ah Mit-y-le'ne, Mit- Mo-sych'lus Myf'i-a Nau-] ac tus or Mi-^e'a y-le ii03 Mos-y-nae-yi My-so-ina-ged'o- Nau-pac'tum Mi'cha-el Mi-zae'I Mo-tho'ne ne§ Nau pli-a Mi-cha'i-ah Miz ra-im Mo-ty a My-stal'i-de| Nau pli-us Mich'me-thah Mna-sal'ces Mu-(,i-a'nus Myth'e-cua Nau-sio'a-aa Mich tarn Mna'si-aa Mii'i;i-us Myt-i-lcno Nan Sl-Cle^ Mi gip'&a Mnas'i-cles, Mul gi-ber Nau-sim MIc/y-thua Mna-sip'pi-das Mu-lu cha Nau-aith'o-e Mi-de'a (Argos) Mua-sip'pus Mulvi-us Pons N. Nau-slth o-us MId'e-a (Hatulia) Mna-aith'e-ua INI fun in i-us Na'vi-us \ Mid'i-an Mua-syr i-uni Mu-na /i-us Naz-a-rene' MId'i-an-Itea Mne-mSs'y-ne Mu-nl'tua Na'a-mah Na/. a-renea/ MIg'da-lel Mne-sar'ehua Mu-nych.'i-a Na a-inan Naz'a-reth Mlg'dal (iad M ne-sid'a-mus Mu rSB na Na a ina-tliite rite Mij'a-min Mnes-i-la'us Mu-r< N5 a-ii. Ne-se'ra IMik n<" i-ah i a-che Mur-gan /i-a Na a-rah Ne a> tluis Mil-a-la'I m a-chua Mur-rhe ana Na a rai pia Mi-la ni on Mnes'the-ua Na a-ran Neil i-«;i"s Mi-le si-I Mnes'ti-a Mu sa Au to ni-us Na'a-rath Ni -au tin's Mi-le si-us Md'ab-Itea Mu-sa''us Na ash'on o-lia Mi-le'd-a Mo-a di'ah Mu shltea bua Ne-ar elms Mi-le'li-um Mo-a-pher'nea Mu-80 ni-us llu'- Nab-a-rl aa Ne a rl ah Mi-le uis Mo'di-a fua Nab-ar-za d§5 Neba-1 Mil L-aa Mce'ci-a Mus-tela Nab-a-thasa * Ne-ba'ioth Mil'i-ehus Moj-on'i-dcs MuLhlub-bcn ISab-a-thcaus Nc-ba joth STE [ 307 ] OF tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, b5y, our, now , new; gede, £em, raise, this, ghin. Ne-ballat Ner'va Coc-§e'i-us Ni-te'tis CE-notri-des Ne-bro'des Ner'vi-i Ni-to'cris (E-nu'trus Ne-broph'b-nos Ne-sas'a Nit'ri-a 0. (E-nu'sae Neb-u-chad-nez'- Ne-sim'a-chus No-a-di'ah (E o-nus zar Ne si-o'pe Noc-ti-lu'ca (Er'o e Neb-u-chad-rez'- Ne-so'pe No'e-ba 0-ar'ses (Et v-lus or zar Nes'to-cles Nom'a-des a-rus* (Et'y-lum Neb-u-chaslban Nes-to'ri-us No-me'ni-us O'a-sis O-fei'lus Neb-u-chod-5n'o- Ne-than'e-el Nom-en-ta'nus O-ax'es Og-d51'a-pis sor Neth-a-ni'ah No-men'tum. O-ax'us Og-do rus Neb-u-zar'a-dan Neth'i-nims No'mi-I Ob-a-di'ah Og'mi-us Nech'i-loth Ne-to'phah No'mi-us Ob-ul-tr5'ni-us Og'o-a Ne-co'dan Ne-toph'a-thi No-na'cris O-ca'le-a or 0-ca'- gul'ni-a Nec-ta-ne'bus, Ne toph'a-thites No'ni-us li-a Og'y-ges Nec-tan'a-bis Ne'u-ri N5n ni-us O-gea-na gyg'i-a Ne-gysi- 8, Ne-zfah N5'pi-a or Cn5'- O-ge-an'i-des, Q-^y§T'i-de§ Ned-a-bi'ah Ni-gas'a pi-a O-ge-an-it'i-des Ogy-ris Ne-e-mi'as Ni-cag'o-ras Nor ba 0-ge'a-nus O-ic le-us Neg'i-noth Ni-can'der Nor-ba'nus O-ge i-a O-il'e-us Ne-heTamite Ni-ca'nor Nor i-cum O-gellus 0-i-li'de§ Ne-he-mi'ah Ni-car'chus Nor-thip'pus O-ge'lum Ol'a-mus Ne-he-mi'as Nic-ar-thi'des Nor'ft-a O-che'si-us Ol'a-ne Ne-hiish-ta Ni-ca'tor No£i-um O'chi-el O-la'nus Ne-hush'tah Nig-e-pho'ri-um No-va'tus Og-i-de'lus Ol'bi-a Ne-hiish'tan Nig-e-phori-us No-vi-o-du'num Og'i-na 01 bi-us Ne'i-el Ni-ceph'o-rus No-vi-5m'a-gum O-cric'u-lum 01-chin'i-um Ne-k5'da Nig-er-a/tus N5'vi-us Pris'cus O-crid'i-on 0-le'a-ros or Ne'le-us Ni-ge'tas Nu-ge ri-a 0-crfsi-a Ol'i-ros Ne-mas'a Nig-e-te'ri-a Nu-lth'o-nes Oc-ta-gilli-us 0-le'a-trum Nem'e-a Nig'i-a Nu'ma Pom-pil'- Oc-ta'vi-a Ol'e nus, Ol'e- Ne-me-si-a'nus Nig'i-as i-us Oc-ta-vi-a'nus nuni Nem'e-sis Ni-gip'pe Nu-ma'na Oc-ta'vi-us Ol'ga-sys Ne-me'si-us Ni-gip'pus Nu-man'ii-a Oc-tol'o-piiuni Ol-i-gyr'tis Nem'e-tes Ni-coch'a-reS Nu-man-ti'na O-gy a-lus 0-lm'i-se Ne'me-us Ni-coch'ra-tes Nu-ma'nus 0-gyp'e-te 0-lin'thus Nem-o-ra'li-a Ni'co-cles Rem'u-lus 0-g5 T r'o-e Ol-i-tin'gi Ol'i-vet Nem-u'el Ni-co'cre-on Nu'me-nes Od-e-na'tus Nem-u'el-ites Nic-o-de mus Nu-me'ni-a or O-des'sus Ol'li-us Ne-o-bu'le Nic-o-do'rus Ne-o-me'ni-a O-dlnus 01-lov'i-co Ne-o-caes-a-re'a Ni-cod'ro-mus Nu-rne'ni-us O-di'tes Olmi-us Ne-och'a-bis Nic-o-la'i-tans Nu-me-ri-a'nus Od-o-a'ger Ol-o-phyx'us Ne'o-cles Nlc'o-las Nu-me'ri-us O-dollam 0-lym'pe-um Ne-og-e-nes Nic-o-la/us Nu-mi'cus Od-o-man'tl 0-lymphas Ne-oin'o-ris Ni-com'a-cha Nii'mi-da Od-on-ar'kes 0-lym'pi-a Ne-on-ti'chos Ni-com'a-chus Nu-mid'i-a Od'o-nes O-lyni'pi-as Ne-op-tol'e-mus Nic-o-me des Nu-mid'i-us Od'ry-sae O-lym-pi-o-do'rus Ne'o-ris Nic-o-me'di-a Nu'rni-tor Od-ys-se'a O-lym-pi-os'the- Ne-phali-a Ni-co'ni-a Nu-mi-to'ri-us (E-ag'a-rus, nes Neph'e-le Nlc'o-phron Num'mi-us (E'a-ger O-lyni'pi-us Neph-er-i'tes Ni-cop'o lis Nu-mo'ni-us (E-an'tha3, O-lym'pus Ne-phish'e-slm. Ni-cos tra-ta Nun-co re-us (E-an'thi-a Ol-ym-pu'sa Neph'tha-11 Ni-cos'tra-tus Nun'di-na (E-ba'li-a O-lyn'thi-us Ne-phu'sim Nic-o-te'le-a Nun'di-nas (E'ba-lus 0-lyn thus Nepi-a Ni-cot'e-les Nurs'gi-a CE'ba-res O-lyras Ne-po-£i-a'nus Ni-gid'i-us' Fig'- Nur'si-a (E-chali-a O-ly zon Nep'tho-ah u-lus Nii'tri-a OE'cle-us 5m-a-e'rus Nepth'tu-im. Ni-gri'tae Nyc-te'is' (E-cli'des O-mari-us Nep-tu'ni-a Ni'le-us Nyc-te'li-us (E-cu-me'ni-us O'me-ga Nep-tu'ni-um Nm'e-ve Nyc'te-us (Ed-i-po'di-a Om'o-le Nep-tu'ni-us Nlu'e-veh Nyc-tim'e-ne (Ed'i-pus Om-o-pha'gi-a Nep-tu'nus Nin'e-viteS Nyc'ti-mus 05-nan'the§ Om'pha-le Ne-re'i-def Nin'i-as Nym-bse'um (E'ne-a Om'pha-los Ne-re'i-us' Nin'ni-us Nym-phse'um (E'ne-us 0-na3 um or Ne're-us Nm'y-as Nym-phrt3'us (E-ni'des _ O-as'ne-um Ner'galSha-re'zer Ni'o-be Nym-phid'i-us OE'no-e O'nam Ne-iTah Ni-phae'us Nym-pho-d5rus CE-nom'a-us Onan Ne-rl'ne Ni-pha'tes Nym-pho-lep'tes (E-n5'na 0-na'ruS Ner'i-phus Nir'e-us Nyp'si-us CE-no'ne O-nas'i-mus Ner'i-tos Ni-sae'a Ny-sas'us (E-no'pi-a 0-na'tas Ne'ri-us Ni-sas'e Ny-se'i-us (E-nop'i-des On-ches'tus Ne-ro'ni-a Ni-se'i-a Ny-si'a-des CE-nopi-on"* O-ne'i-on Ner-to-brTg'i-a Nis'i-bis lSy-sig'e-na (E-no'tri On-e-sic'ri-tus Ner'u-lum Ni-syros Ny-siros (E-no'tri-a 0-nes'i-mus ON [ 308 ] PE late, fiit, fiir, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, m'.ve, dove; On-e-siph'o-rus Or'i-gen Ox i-me§ Pal-lan'ti-d("s Par-a-bys'ton <5n-e-sip'pus O-ri'go Ox-i'o-nae Pal-lan'ti-on" Par'a-ili-v O-ne'si-us O-rinus Ox-y'a-res Pal-le'ne Par-a-dl'sns On-e-tor'i-des O-ri-ob'a-tes Ox-y-ca'nus Prd'lu-ites I'a-ra't'a-eje O-ni'a res O-ri'on Ox-yd'ra-cae Pal-mfsos Par-iL'-tuni-um O-ni'as O-ris'sus Ox'y-lus Pal-my ra Par'a-li O'ni-um Or-i-sul'la Liv'i-a Ox-yn'thos Pal-phuri-us P"ira-lus 6n'o-ba O-ri'tae Ox-yp'o-ms Pal'ti-el Pa-ra'ai-a O-noch'o-nus O-rith-y-i'a Ox-y-rin-chi'tae Pam'me-nes Pa-ra'ai-na ftn-o-mae'ri-tus O-ri'fi-aa fix-y-ryn'chus Pam'phi-lus Pa-riaa-deg (")n-o-mar'chus O-ri-un'dus O-zi'as Pam'phy-la Pa-ris'i-i 6n-o-mas-tor'i- Or'me-nus Ozi-el Pam-phyl'i-a Pai-'i-sus w d ^? Or'ne-a O-zi'nes Pan-a-ge'a Pa ri-um On-o-mas'tus Or'ne-u3 fiz'o-laa or Oz'o-li I'a-meYi-us Par-mash 'ta On'o-phas Or-ni'thon O-zo'ra Pan'a-re^ Par'me-naa On'o-phis Or'ni-tus Pan-a-ris'te Par-men'i-de3 Qn-o-san'der Or-noa'pa-deg Pan-ath-e-na3'a Par-me'ni-o O-ny'as Or-nyt'i-on P. Pan-chaa'a or • Par-nas'sus On'y-cha O-ro bi-a Pan-che'a or Par-nes'sus O-ny'thes O-ro'des Pan-cha'i-a Pa'ron O-pa'li-a* O-roe'tes Pa'a-rai Panda-ma Par-n-rei-a O-phe'las O-rom'e'-don Pa-ca-^i-a'nus Pan-dari-a Par-rha M-a O-pheTtea O-ron'tas Pac'ci-us Pan'da-rus Par-rha ~i-us O-phen'sis O-ron'tes Pa-chi nus Pan'da-tes Par-shan da-tha O'phi-a Or-o-pher'nes Pa-co'ni-us Pan-de'mus Par-tha-mis'i-ri3 O-phi'on O-ro'pus Pac'o-rus Pan'di-a Par-tha'on Oph-i-o'ne-us O-ro'si-us Pac-to'lus Pan-di on Par-the ni-a Oph-i-ii'cus Or'phe-us Pac'ty-as Pan-du'ra Par-the'ni-aa or Oph-i-u'sa Or-sed'i-ce Pac'ty-es Pan-do'fi-a Par-the'ni-I Oph'rah Or-se'is Pa-cii'vi-us Pan'dro-sos Par-then i-des Op'i-ci Or-sil'lus Pa-dae'I Pan'e-nus or Par-tin" ni-on* O-pi^'e-na Or-sil'o-chus Pad'u-a Pa-naa'us Par -the ni-us O-pil'i-us Or'si-nes Pa-dusa Pan-gas'us Par the-non O-pim'i-us Or-sip'pus Pee'di-us Pa-ni' a-sis Par-then o-pa? US Op'i-ter Or'ta-lus Pae-ma'ni Pa-ni-o'ni-um Par-then o-pe Cp-i-ter-gl'ni Or-thae'a Pae'o-nes Pa 11 i -us P;'ir thi-a O-pi'tes Or-thag'o-ras Pee -on i-a Pan-no'ni-a Par-thy-ene Qp'pia Or'tbi-a Pa3-on'i-des Pan-om-phaa'us Par u-ah Op-pi-an'i-cus Or-tho-si'as Pae-to'vi-urn Pfm'o-pe of Par-va im Op-pi-a'nus Or-tyg'i-a Pag'-saa or Pan-o-pca p L-rys'a-dea, Op-pid'i-us Or-ty£'i-us Pag'a-sa Pan'o-})es Pa-rys a-tis 6p'pi-us O-ry-an'der Pag'a-sus Pa-no pe-us Pa-sar'ga-da Op-ta'tus O-ry'us Pa'gi-el Pa-no'pi-on Pas-dam'min (3p'ti-mus O-sa'i-as Pa-iaci-um or Pa-nop o-lis Pa-seah O-rac'u-lum Os-cho-pho'ri-a Pa-la'^i-um Pa-normua Pa s -as O-ne/a Os'ci-us Pa-lae'a Pan-tag-nris'tus rh"s <5r'a-sus O-se'as Pal-se-ip'o-lis Pan-ta gy-as Pa-slc'ra teg Or-be'lus O'she-a Pa-lse'mon or Pan-taTe-on Pa-siph a-e Or-bil'i-us O-sin'i-us Pa-lemon Pan-tau elms Pa-sith e a Or-bo'na O-si'ris Pa-lse'pa-phos Pan te-us Pa-8it L-gria Cr'ca-de§ Q-ala'mi-I Pa-lsB'pha-tus Pan-the'a Pis Ba-ron Or-cha'lis Os'pha-gua Pa-he po-lis Pan'the-on or Pas-si-e'nna Or'cha-mus Osrho-e'nc Pa-hes'te Pan-the on Piss o-ver Or-chom'e-nus, Os'si-frage Pfd-ie-stl'na Pan the-us or Pat a-ra Or-chom'e-num (5s-te-ode§ Pal-EB-sti nus Pan thus Pa-ta vi-um Or-c,yn'i-a Osli-a Pal-a-me de§ Pan'thi-dea Pa-te'o-11 Or-des'sus Os-ti/ri-us Pa-lan/i-a Pan-tho'i-aeg Pa-t3r rii-lus O-re'a-des Os-trog'oth-I Pa-lan'^i-um Pan-ti-ca-pse um Pa-the na O're-as (Js-y nian'dy-as Pal-a-tfnna Pan-tir a-}»es Path ru >im res tea fit -a eil'i-us Pa le-is or Pa-lie Pan-tQ i-us Pa-ti/e-the^ O-res'tcs O-ta'nea, Pa res-tine Pa-nv a---is Pit ro-bas O-rea'te-um fith'marus Pal-fu'ri-us Pa-ny a-sua Pa-tr5'cleg Or-ea-tf'dsB fith'ni-el Pa-li ei or Pa- Pa-pa' 08 Pa-tro'oll ' 'ri Pa-pha gef Pit-rp-cll de 1 ? Or-e-ta'nl fith-ry-o'ne-us Pa-111 i-a Pa'phi-a' Pa-tro'clna <~>r-<'-tiri-a O'tre-us Pi] i-nu'rus Paph-la-go ni-a Pit ro-na O-re'um O-trXa-dSg Pal-i-8co'rum or Pa-pi-a ana Pa -ti'il ri-us Or gres'aum O-trcB'da Pal-i-co'rum Pa'pi-aa P ui-li na Or-get'o-rix O-vid'i-us P&l'la-dS§ Pa-pin-i a nus P audi nus Or'tf a O-rlb'a-sua ()-\ m'i-a Pal-la di-um Pa-pin i-us Pau-aa ni-as O-vIn'i.ua Pal-la'di-ua Pa-pir i-a I'aii'^i-as Or'i-cum, Or'icus Dx'ath-rea ITil-lan-tr urn Pa-pir i-us Pe-da'ei-a Ori-en§ Ox-id'a-ies. Pal-Ian £i-as Pa-pyi'i-us Pe-die us PE [ 309 ] PH tube, tub, bull ;. cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now ,, new; gede, gem, raise, this, chin* Ped'a-hel Per-c5'si-us Pet-o-srris Pha-si-a'na Phil'o-cles Pedah-zur Per-co'te Pe-trae'a Pha'si-as Phi-loc'ra-tes Ped-a'i-ah Per-dic'cas Pe-tre'i-us Phas'i-ron Phil-oc-te'tes Pe-da'ni Pe-ren'na Pe-trfnum Phav-o-ri'nus Phil-o-gy'prus Pe-da'ni-us Pe-ren'nis Pe-tro'ni-a Pha-yl'lus Phil-o-da-me'a Ped'a-sus Pe're-us Pe-tro'ni-us Phe'a or Phe'i-a Phil-o-de'mus Pe-dfa-dis Per'ga-mos Petti-us Phe-ca'dum Phi-lod'i-ge Pe-di'a-nus- Per'ga-mus Peu-ges'tes Phe^re-us or Phil-o-la'us Pe'di-as Per-i-an'der Peu-ge'ii-a' Phle'ge-us Phi-lol'o-gus Pe'di-us Pcr-i-ar'chus Peu-ci'nl Phel'li-a Phi-15m'a-che Pe-gas'i-des Per-i-boe'a Peu-co-la'us Phel'lo-e Phi-lom'bro-tua Peg'a-sis Per-i-bo'mi-uS Pe-uTthai Phe'mi-us Phil-o-me'di-a Peg'a-sus PeYi-cles Pex-o-d5'rus Phe-mon'o-e Phil-o-me'dus Pek-a-hi'ah Per-i-clym'e-nus Phac'a-reth Phe-ne'um Phil-o-me'la Pel'a-gon Pe-rfda Phse-a'ci-a Phe'ne-us Phil-o me'lus Pel-a-i'ah Per-i-dl'a Phse'di-mus Phe-nl'ge Phil-o-me'tor Pel-a-li'ah Pe-ri-e-gje'tes Pha3'dri-a Phe-rae'us Phi-lon'i-des Pe-lar'ge Pe-las'gl Per-i-e'res Phsed'y-ma Phe-rau'les Phil'o-nis Pe-rig-'e-nes Phse-mSn'o-e Pher'e-clus Phi-15n'o-e Pe-las'gi-a or Pe-rig'o-ne Phae-na-re'te Phe-rec'ra-tes Phi-lon'o me Pe-las-gi'o-tis Per-i-la/us Phse'ni-as Pher-e-cy'des Phi-lon'o-mus Pe-las'gus Per-i-le'us Phaj-oc'o-mes Pher-en-da'tes Phil'o-nus Pel-a-ti'ah Pe-ril'la Phses'a-na Pher-e-ni'§e Phi-lop'a-ter Peleth-Ites Pe-ril'lus Pha'e-ton Phe-re^i-as Phil'o-phron Pel-e-thr5'ni-i Per-i-me'de Pha-e-ton-ti'a-des Pher-e-ti'ma Phil-o -p 03 'men Pe'le-us Per-i-me'la Pha-e-tu'sa Pher'i-num Phi-los'o-phus Pe-li'a-des Pe-rm'thus Pha-ge'si-a Phi'a-le Phi-15s'tra-tus Pe'li-as (dr.) Per-i-pa-tefi-91 Pha'i-sur Phi-a'li-a or Phi-15'tas Pe-li'as (H.) Pe-rfph'a-nes Pha-lae'cus Phi-ga'li-a Phi-lot'e-ra Pe-H'des Per'i-phas Pha-lse'si-a Phfa-lus Phi-lot'i-mus Pe-lig'ni Pe-riph'a-tus Pha-lan'thus Phib'e-seth Phi-lo'tis Pe-lig nus Per-i-phe'mus Phal'a-ris Phic'o-res Phi-lox'e-nus Pel-i-nae'um Per-pho-re'tus Phal'a-rus Phid'i-as * Phi-lyl'li-us Pel-i-nae'us Pe-ris'a-des ; PhaTci-don Phid'i-le Phil'y-ra Pe'li-on Pe-ris'the-nes Phal-da'i-us Phi-dip'pi-des Phil'y-res Pe'li-um Pe-rlt'a-nus * Pha-le'as Phi-di'ii-a Phi-lyr'i-deg Pel-la'nse Per'i-tas Pha-le're-us Phld'y-le Phin'e-as Pel-le'ne Per-i-to'ni-um Pha-le'ris Phi-ga'le-i Phin'e-has Pel'o-nite Per'iz-zites Pha-le'ron or Phil-a-del'phi-a Phi-ne'us Pel-o-pe'a or Per'me-nas Phal'e-rum. Phil-a-del-phi'a Phin'^i-as Pel-o-pl'a Per-mes'sus Pha-le'rus Phll-a-derphus Phleg'e-las Pel-o-pe'i-a Per'o-ne Pha'li-as Phi-lae'ni Phleg'e-thon Pe-lop'i-das Per'o-e Phalli-ca Phi-la3'us Phle'gi-as Pel-o-pon-ne'sus Per'o-la Phal'ti-el Phi-lam'mon Phlegy-as Pe-lo'ri-a Per-pen'na Pha-lys'i-us Phi-lar'ches Phle'^-y-e Pho-be'tor Pe-lorum or Per-pe-re'ne i Pha-naVus Phi-lar'cbus Pe-lo'rus Per-ran'thes Phan-a-ras'a Phi-le'mon Pho-ga3'a Pe-lu'si-um Per-rhoe'bi-a Phan'o-cles Pbi-le'ne Pho-gen'ses, Pho- Pe-na'tes Per'sa or Per-se'is Phan-o-de'mus Phi-le'ris 9a3'i, Pho'gl Pen-da'li-um Per-ssB'us Phan-ta'si-a Phil'e-ros Pho-cil'i-des Pe-ne'i-a or Per-se'e Pha-nu'el Phi le'si-us Ph5'ci-on Pe-ne'is Per-se'is Pha-rac'i-deS Phil-e-tae'rus Pho-gyl'i-des Pe-ne'li-us Per-seph'o-ne Phar'a-gim Phi-le'tas Pho3'be-um * Pe-nel'o-pe Per-sep'o-lis Pha/ra3, Phe'ra Phi-le'^i-us Phceb'i-das Pe-ne'us Per'se-us Pha-ras'ma-nes Phi-le'tus Phce-big'e-na Penl-das Per'si-a Phar-a-tho'ni Phil'i-das Pho3-ni'ce Pe-nl'el Per'si-us Pha'rez-ites Phil'i-des Pho3-ni§'e-us Pe-nin'nah Per'ti-nax Phar'i-sees Phi-lin'na Phoa-nig'i-a Pen'ni-nah Per-ii'da Phar-me-cu'sa Phi-lfnus Phoe-nig'i-des Pen-tap'o-lis Pe-ru'si-a Pbar-na-ba'zus Phi-lip'pe-i Pho3-ni'cus Pen'ta-teuch Pes-cen'ni-ua Phar-na'ge-a Phi-lip'pi Pho3-ni-cu'sa Pen'te-cost Pes-si'mis Phar-na'ges Phi-lip'pi-des Phoe-nis'sa Pen-the-si-le'a Pe-tali-a Phar-na-pa'tes Phi-lip'po-lis* PhoFo-e Pen'the-us Pet'a-lus Phar-nas'peij J Phil-ip-pop'o-lis Phor-gy'nis Pen'thi-lus Pe-te'li-a Phar-sa'li-a Phi-lip'pus Phor'mi-o Pen'thy-lus Pet-e-li'nus Phar'sa-lus Phi-lis'cus Pho-ro'ne-us Pe-nii'el Pe-te'on Pha-ru'si-I or Phi-lis'ti-a Pho-ro'nis Pep-ar-e'thos Pe'te-us Phau-ru'si-i Phi-lis'tim Pho-ro'ni-um Peph-re'do Peth-a-hi'ah Phar'y-bus Phil'is-tines Pho-ti'nus Pe-rse'a Pe-thu'el Pha-ryc'a-don Phi-lis'ti-on Pho'^i-us Per-a-sip'pus Pe-til'i-a Phar'y-^re Phi-lis'tus Phra-a'tes Per'a-zim Pe-til'i-i Pha'se-ah Phil-o-bo3'o-tus Phra-at'i-ge3 Per-co'pe 1 Pe-til'i-us Pha-se'lis Phi-loch'o-rus Phra-da'te§ * PH [ 310 ] Pit fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove; Phra-gan'de Phra-ha tes Piira-nic'a-tes Phro-ortes Phras'i-cles Phrfis'i-mus Phrasi-us Phra-ta pher'nes Phri-a-pa'£i-us Phric/i-um Phron i-ma Phryg'i-a Phryn'i-cus Phtiii-otis Phy-£eTlus Ph'yl a-ce Phy-lac'ter-ies Phyl'a cus Phy-lar'chus Phyle-is Phy-le'us Phyli-ra Phyl-lali-a Phyl-lei-us Phyl'li-us Phyl-lod'o-ce Phy-rom'a-chus Phy sgel'la Phys'co-a Phy-tal'i-def Phyt'a-lus Phyx'i-um Pl'a or Pi-a'li-a Pi'a-sus Pi-ge'ni Pi-cen'£i-a Pi-gen-tini Pi-ce num Pic-ta'vi or Pict'- o-nes. Pic-ta vi-um Pi-do rus Pid'y-tes Pi'e-lus Pfe-ra Pi-e ri-a Pi-er'i-de3 Pi'e-ris Pi'e rus Pi'e-tas Pi-ha-lu'roth Pil'e-tha Pi-ltim nus Pim-ple'a Pim-ple'i-des, Pim-pra'na Pin a- re Pi-nil ri-us Pin da-rus Plnda-sus Pin-de-nis'sus Pin'thi-as Pi-o'ni-a Pi-ne us or Pi-ra:'e-U3 PIr'a-tho-nlte Plr'a-thon Pi-re'ne Pi-rlth'o-ua Pi-SSB us Pi-san der Pi-sa'tc"s or Pi-suj'I Pi-saurus Pi-6e'nor Pi'se-ua Pis i-as Pi-sid i-a Pi-sid'i-ge PIs-is-trat'i-da3 Pis-is-trat'i-des Pi-sis 'tra-tua Pi-so nis Pis'si-nis Pi-sqth'neg Pit'a-ne Pith-e-cu'sa Pith'e-us Pith-o-la'us Pi-thole-on Pit'ta-cus Pit'the-a Pit'the-cus Pit-the is Pit'the-us Pit-u-a'ni-us Pit-u-la'ni Pit-y-ae'a Pit-y-as'sus Pit-y-o-ne'sus Pit-y-u'sa Pla-gen'ii-a Plac-i-de-i-a'nus Pla-gid'i-a Pla-gid'i-us Pla-na'si-a Plan-gina Pla-tae'a Pla-tee'ae Pla-ta'ni-us Plau'£i-a Plau-ii-a'nus Plau-tilla Plau'ii-us Ple'i-a-des Ple'i-o-ne Plem-myr'i-um Plem'ne-us Pleu-ra'tus Plex-au're Plex-ip'pus Plin'i-us Plin-thi'ne Plis-tar'chua Plis'tha-nus Plis'the-nes Plis-ti'nus Plis-to'a nax Plis-to'nax Plis-to-nl ges Plo-ti'na Plo-ti-nop'o-lia Plo-tl'nua Plo'ti-ua Plu-tiir'chus PlQ'tf-a Plu-to'ni-um Plu'vi-ua Plyn-te ri-a Pnigr'e-ua Pob'lir'i-US Poch'e-retb P5d-a-Hr'i-ua Po-dar'ce Po-d&r cSg Po-da res' Po-diir'ge Po-dar'gua P03C'i-le Pce-o'ni-a Po'gon Pol'e-mo Pol-e-mo-cra'ii-a Pol'e-mon Po-le'nor Po'li-as Po-li-or-ge'tes Po-lis'ma Po-lis'tra-tus Po-li tes Pol-i-toYi-um Pol-len ti-a, Pol-lin'e-a Poi'li-o Pol li-us Felix Pol-lu ti-a. Po-lo'ni-a Po-lus ca Pol-y-ae-mon'i- des Pol-y-se'nus Pol-y-anus Pol-y-ar'chus Po-lyb 'i-das Po-lyb'i-us or Pol'y-bus Pol-y-bce'a Pol-y-boe'tes Pol-y-botes P51-y-ca'on Pol-y-car'pus Pol-y-cas'te Po-lych'a-res, Pol-y-cle'a Poly-cles Pol-y-clelais Po-lyc'ra-tes Pol-y-creta "or Pol-y-cri'ta Po-lyc'ri-tus Po-lyc'tor Pol-y-doe'mon Po-lyd a-mas Pol-y-dam'na Pol-y-dec'tea Pol-y-deu-ge'a Pol-y-do ra Pol-y-dd'rus Pol-y-gi'ton Po-lyg i-us Pol-yg-no'tua Po-lyg'o-nua Pol-y-hym ni-a or Po-lym'ni-a Pol-y-id'i-ua P51-y-la'ua Pol-y-me'de Po-lj in c-don Pol-y-me la Po i\ m e-nes P51-ym-nea'tea. P51 ym-nea tor Pol-y-nl 56a Po-lyn o-e P51-y-pe moo Pol-y-per chon Pol-y-phe'mua V>> -y-phdo teg P51'y-phroa Pol-y-poe'tef Po-]ys tra-tua Pol-y-tech'nufl Pol-y-ti-mG tus Po-lyt i-on Po-lyt ro-pus Po-lyx'e-na Pol-yx-en'i-daa Po-lyx'e nus Po-lyx'o P61-y-ze'lus Pom-ax-ae'threg Po-me £i-a Po me t\-i Pom-e-ti'na Po-mo 11a Pom-pe i-a Pom-pe-i-a'nua Pom-pe'i-i or Pom-pe i-um Pom-pe-i-op o-lis Pom-pe'i-ua Pom-pil'i-a Pom-pil'i-us Pom-pi'lus Pom-pis cus Pom-po'ni-a Pom-po'ni-us Pom-po-si-a'nua Pomp-ti'ne Pomp'ti-nua Ponii-a Pon'ti-cum ma're Pon'ti-cus Pon-tid'i-us Pon-ti'na Pon-ti'nus Pon'£i-us Po-pil'i-as Po-pili-us Pop-licb-la Pop-pag'a Pop-pse'ua Pop-u-lo'ni-a Por'a-tha Por ci-a Por'ci-ua Po-red'o-rax Po ri'na Por-o-se-U" ne Por-phyr'i-on Por-j 1I1 yr i-us Por ri-ma Por-sen'na or P6r se-na Pdr'*i-a Por /'i-us Por-tum-nali-a Por-tum'nua Pos-i-do'i-on Po-si d<~s Pos-i-do 11m Po-al ^lon P5s-i-do ni-a Pos-i-tlo ni-us Po si-o P08t-hu in i-a Poat-hu in i-us P08-tU nii-U3 Poat-vSr 1 1 Po-t&m i-dTs Pol a-mon Po-thi nus Pot-i-daaa Po-ti lit P5t i-phar Po-tiph'e-ra Po-ti /i-us Pot ni-aa Prac'ii um Piie oi-a Prae-nea'te Prae-to ri-na Pra3-fcu /i-um Prat i-naa Prax-ag o-ras Prax i Prax-id a-mas Pr ix-id i-ge Prax i-la Prax-iph'a-neg Prax-ite-les Prax-ith'e-a Pre-u g-e-nes Prex-as'pes Pri-am i-de3 Pria-mus Pri-a pus Pri-e ne ilia Pri-\ er'nus Pri-ver / num Proch o-rus Proch'y-ta Pro-§il'i-ua Pro-ril la Pro-cil'lus Pro-cle'a Pro-cli das Pro-con-ne'aoa Pro-co'pi-us Pro-crus'te§ Pioc'u-la Proc-u-le i-us Proe u-lus Pro ey-on Prod 1-CU3 Pro-er na PraH i-(U"s Pro-15 us * Prom a-chafl Pro-math i-das Pro-ma thi-on Prom e-doo Prom e-nao 1 Pro-me the-I Pro-me bhe-ufl, Pro-me this. Pioin-t'-thi lii-s Proin'c-thus Prom u-lus Pro-nap i-de^ Pron o-c Pr5n "-mus Pr6n o-na Pr6n n-ba Pro pSr /i-us Pro poBt i-ilof Pro-pdo'tia Pr5p-y-15'a Proa-chya'ti-ui Pro-ser pi-na Pr58-o-pl tis m na Pro-tig o-rai Piot-a-gor i-des, PR [ §11 ] SA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now , new; gede, gem, raise, tliis, ghin. Pr5'te-i Co-lum'- Pyr'rhi-cus Ra-sgip'o-lis Rhox-a'na or Sab-deus nse Pyrrhi-dae Rath'u-mus Rox-a'na Sa-beans Pro-tes-i-la'us Py-thag'o-ras Rau-ragi Rhox-a'ni Sa-bel'la* Pro'te-us Pyth-a-ra'tus Rau-ri gl Rhu-te'ni, Sa-bel li Pr5'the-us Pyth'e-as Ra-ven'na Rhu-the'ni Sa-bl'na Pro-tho-e nor Pyth'e-us Ra'vo-la Rhyn'da-cus Sa-bl'ni Proth'o-us Pyth'i-a Re-a-i'ah Rhyn'thon Sa-bin-i-a'nus Pro-tog-e-ne'a Pytb i-as Re-a'te Ri-phse'I Sa-bi'nus Au'lus Pro-to^'e-nes Pyth'i-on Re-bec'ca Rlphath Sab'ra-gae Pro-tog-e-ni'a Pyth'i-us Reb'i-lus Ri-phe'us Sab'ra-ta Pro-tom-e-di'a Py-thoch'a-ris Re'chab-ites Rix-am'a-rae Sa-b] - i'na Pro-t5m.e-du'sa Pyth'o-cles Re-dic'u-lus Ro-bi'go or Sab'te-cha Pr5x'e-nus Pyth-o-dorus Red o-nes Ru-bi'go Sab'u-ra Pru-den'£i-us Pyth-o-la'us Re-el-a'i-ah Rod-e-ri'cus Sab'u-ra'nus Prum'ni-des Pytb-o-nl'ce Re-el-ias Ro-^-e lim Sac'a-das Pru-sse us Pyth-o-Dis'sa Ree-sa'i-as Roi-mus Sach-a-lftes Pru'si-as Pyt'ta-lus Re gem'me-lech. Ro-mam-ti-e'zer Sa-cra'ni Pryt-a-ne'i-on Re-gll'les Ro-ma'ni Sa-cra'ti-vir Pryt'a-nes Re-gil-li-a'nus Ro-ma nus Sa-crator Pryt-a-ne'um Q. Re-gil lus Ro-mll'i-us Sad a-les Pryt'a-nis Reg u-lus Rom'u-la Sad-a-ml'as Ps&m'a-the Re-ha-bl'ah Ro-mu'li-da3 Sad-deus Psam'a-thos Qua-der'na Re-ho-boam Rom 'u-lus Sad'du-gees Psam-me-ni'tus Qua-dra'tus Re-hobotb Ros'gi-us Sad-y-a'tes 3 Psam-met'i-chus Quad'ri-frons, Rem-a-li'ah Ro-sll'la-nus Sag'a-na Ptele-um Quad'ri-ceps Rem'mon Meth'- Ro'si-us Sag'a-ris Pter-e-La'us Quaes-io'res o-ar Rox-a'na Sa-git ta Pte'ri-a Qua'ri-us Rem u-lus Rox-o-la'ni Sa-gun'tum or Ptol-e-der'ma Qui-e'tus Re-mu'ri-a Ru-bel li-us Sa -gun 'tus PtSl-e-mas'um Quinc-£i-a'mzs Re pha-el Ru'bi-con Sa-ha-dii'tha Je- Ptol-e-rnae'us Quinc-tlL'i-a Reph-a-I-ah Ru-bi-e'nus Lap'- gar Ptol-e-ma'is Quinc-til-i-a'nus Reph'a-im pa Sala-con Ptol'y-chus Quinc'£i-us Reph'a-ims Ru-bi'go Sal-a-me'nes Pub-ligi-a Qum-de-gem'vi-ri Rephi-dim Rubra sax'a Sal-a-mi'na * Pub-lig'i-us Quin-qua/tri-a Re-u-dig'ni Rii'bri-us Sal-a-min'i-a Pub-llg'o-la Qum-quen-na'les Re-ii'el Ru'di-SB Sala-mis Pub'li-us Quin-quev'i-ri Re-zfa Ru-dfnus Sa-la pi-a or Pul-che'ri-a Quin-til-i-a'nus Rha'gi-a Ruf-fi'nus Sa-la'pi-ee Pu'ni-cum BeT- Quin-til'i-us Rha gi-us Ru-fll'lus Sal'a-ra lum Quin-til'la Rha-c5'tis Ru-fi'nus Sa-la'ri-a Pu-pi-e'nus Quiii-til lus Rhad-a-man'- Ru gl-I Sal-a-sad'a-i Pu'pi-us Quln ti-us thus Ru na-mah Sa-las'gl Pxip'pi-us Quir-i-na'li-a Rhad-a-mis'tus Ru'mi-nus Sa-la'thi-el Pu-te'o-11 Quir-i-nalis Rha'di-us Run-gi'na Sa-le'ius Pu'ti-el Qui-ri'nus Rhae'te-um Ru-pll'i-us Sa-le'ni Py-a-nep'si-a Q.ui-ri tes Rhse'tl or Rae'tl Rus'gi-us Sal-en-ti'ni Pyg'e-la Pyg-mse'i Rhse'£i-a Rus-co'ni-a Sa-ler'num Rham-nen'ses Ru-sel'lae Sal-ga'ne-us or Pyg-mali-on R. Rham-si-nl tus Riis'pi-na Sal-ga'ne-a Pyl'a-des Rhas-cu'po-ris Rus'ti-cus Sa'li-i Py-lsem'e-nes Rhed'o-nes Ru-te'ni Sal-i-na'tor Py-lag'o-rse Ra'a-mah Rhe'gi-um Ru'ti-la Sali-us Py-lago-ras Ra-a-mi'ah Rhe-gus'gl Ru-tll'i-us Rii'fus Sal'la-i Py-laon Ra-am'ses Rhe-o-mi tres Ru ti-lus; Sal-lu'mus Py-lar'ge Rab-bo ni Rhet'i-co Ru'tu-ba Sal-lus'ti-us Py-lar'tes Ra-bir'i-us Rhe-tog'e-nes Ru'tu-bus Sal' m a- g is Py-le'ne Rab'sa-ges Rhe-unus Rutu-li Sal-mo'ne Pylle-on Rab'sa-ris Rhex-e nor Ru'tu-pse Sal-mo'ne-us Pyl'e-us Rabsha-keh Rhex-lb'i-us Rii-tu-pl'nus Sal-my-des'sus. Py-rac'mon Ra-gii'i-a Rhi-anus Sa-lo me Py-rac'mos Rad da-i Rhid'a-go Sa-lo'na or Sa- Py-rsech'mes R;e-sa'ges Rhi-moc'a-cles S. lo'nae Pyr'a-mus Rag'u-a Rhi-phae'i Sal-o-nT'na Pyr-e-nse'i Ri-gfi'el Rhi-phe'us Sal-o-nl'nus Pyr-e-nae'us Ram-ath-a'ira Rhod'a-nus Sab'a-chus or Sa-lo'ni-us Py-rene Ram a-them Rhodi-a Sab'a-con Sal-vi-a'nus Pyr'gi-on Pyr-got'e-les Ra rnath-ite Rhod o-cus Sa-bac-tha'nl Sal-vid-i-e'nus Ra-me'ses RhOcl-o-gy'ne or Sa-ba'oth Sal'vi-us Py-rip'pe Ra-mi'ah Rh5d-o-gu'ne Sa-ba'ta Sam'a-el Pyr'o-is Ri-mlses Rhud'o-pe or Sab a- tus Sa-ma'ias Py-ro'ni-a Ra moth Grfl'e-ad Rho-do'pis Sa-ba'zi-us Sa-ma'ri-a Pyr'rhi-as Ra'pha-el Rhce'te-um Sab-ba-the'us Sa-mar'i-tans Pyrihi-ca Ra pha-im Rho-sa'§es Sab-be' us Sam'a-tus SA [ 312 ] SI fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, n<"t. n5r, mdve, ddve; Sam-bulos Sa-me'ius Sa'mi-a Sam-m'tae Sam-ni'tes Sam'ni-um Sa-mfi'ni-um Sa-moa'a-ta Sam-o-thra'ge or Sam-o-thragi-a Samp'sa-me§ Sam'u-el San-a-bas'sa-rus San'a-os San'a-sib San-bal'lat San-cho-ni'a- thon San-da'ge San-da'li-um San'da-nis San'da-nus San-di'on San-dre-cot'tus San'ga-la San-ga ri-us or San'ga-ris San-guin'i-us San'he-drim San-nyrl-on San-san'nah San'to-nes or San'to-nae Sa-pse I or Sa-phse'I Saph-a-tias Sa-po'res Sap-phi'ra Sap'ti-ne Sar-a-bi as Sa-rac'o-rl Sar-a-i'ah Sa-ra'ias Sa-ram'a-el Sar'a-mel Sa-ran'ges Sar-a-pa/ni Sar'a-pus Sar'a-sa Sa-ras'pa-des Sar-ched'o-nus Siir-dan-a-pa'lus Bar'de-ua Sar-din'i-a Bar'dltea Sar'di-us Sar-don'i-cns Sar'do-nyx Sare-a Sa-rep'ta Sar-i-aa'ter Sar-ma/i-a Sar-men'tus Siir'ni-us Sa-ron'i-cus Ba-ro'thI Sar-pe'don Sa/-ras't»"s Sar-san'da Sar-se'chim Siir'si-na Saa'ai-a Sa-tus'pes Sath-ra-baz'nea Sath-ra-bou-za - Sa'ii-ae Sat-i-bar-za'ne^ Sa-tic'u-la or Sa-tic'u-lus Sat-ra-pe ni Sa-trfcum Sa-trop'a-ees Sat'u-ra Sat-u-re'ium, Sat-u-re'um Sat-u-re'ius Sat-ur-nfi 'li-a Sa tur'ni-a Sat-ur-ni'nus Sa-tur'ni-us Sa-tur'nus Sat'u-rum Sat'y-ri Sat'y-rus Sau-fe ius Tro'gus Sau-rom'a-tae Sav'e-ra Sav'a-ran Sa'vi-as Sa-v5'na Saz'i-che^ Sgaev'o-la' Scalpi-um Sca-man'der Sca-man'dri-us Scan-dari-a Scan-di-na'\^-a Scan-£i-anus Scan-til'la Scap-tes'y-le Scap'^i-a Scap'£i-us Scap*u-la Sciir'di-i Scar-phfa Sged'a-sus Sijel-e-ra'tus Sgep'si-us Sche'di-a Sche'di-us Sche'ri-a Schoe'ne-us Sgi'a-this Sca'a-thos Sca-6'ne Sca-pi'a-dse Scjp'i-o Sgi-ra'di-um Sco'pi-um Scor-dis'gi, Scor-dis'c,a3 Sco-ti'nus Sco-tus'sa Scri-bo'ni-a Bcrl b5-ni-a'nua Scri-bo'ni-ua Sryl-a-cr um Sryi-he'um S<;yl 'li-as Soy-lu'nxa Sgyp'pi-um Seyth'i-a Scyth'i-ana Sgyth'i-dcs Scj-thi'nus Scy-thop'o-lis Sgyth-o-poTi- tans Se-baa ta Se-baa'te Se-bas'ti-a Seb-en-ny'tus Se-be'tus Se-bu-si-a'm or Se-gu-si-anl Seca-cah Sech-e-ni'as Sec-ta'nus Sed-e-cTas Sed-i-ta'ni or Sed-en-tani Se-dii'nl Se-du'si-i Se-ges'ta Se-£es'tes Se-gob'ri-ga Seg'o-nax Se-gon'ii-a or Se-gun £i-a Seg-on-tl'a-gi Se-go'vi-a Se-gun'ii-um Se'i-rath Se'i-us Stra'bo Se-ja'nusiE'li-us Se'la Ham-mah- le'koth Sel-e-mi'aa Se-lem'nus Se-lene Sel-eu-ge'na or Se-leu'gis Se-leu'gi-a Se-leu'gi-dae Sedeti'gis Se-leu'cus Se-lim'nus Se-li'nuns or Se-li'mis Sel-la'si-a Se-le'is Se-lym'bri-a Sem.a-chi'ah Sem-a-i'ah Sem-a-I'as Sem'e-i Sem'e-le Se-mel'le-us Sem-T-ger-ma'ni Sem-i-gfln'tua Se-mir'a-mis Sem'no-nes Se-mo'nef Srin-o-sane'tus Sem-pro'nia Sem-pro'nl-ns Se-muri-um Sen'a-ab Se-natus Sen e-ca Sen-nach'e-rtb B§d o-nef Sell ti-US Srn u-ali 8e-o rim Seph'a-rad Seph-ar-va'im Se'phar-yltea Se-phe la Sep-te ri-on Sep-tim'i-ua Sep-ti-mu-le'i-us Bep'y-ra Seq'ua-na Seq'ua-nl Se-quln'i-us Ser-a-i'ah Ser'a-phim or Ser'a-phin Se-ra'pi-o Se-ra'pia Ser-bo'nifl Se-re'na Se-re-ni-a'nus Se-re'nus Ser-ges'tus Ser'gi-a Ser-^I'o-lus Ser'^i-us Se-ri'phua Ser my-la Ser-ra'nua Ser-to'ri-us Ser-vaj'us Ser-vi-a'nus Ser-yil'i-a Ser-vil-i-a'nus Ser-vil'i-us Ser'vi-us Tulli-us Ses'a-ra Se-sos'tris Ses'thel Ses'ti-us Ses'tos or Ses'tus Se-su'vi-I Set'a-bis SeYi-a Se-ve'ra Se-ve-ri-a'nus Se-ve'rus Sex'ti-a Sex-til'i-a Sex-til'i-us Sex'ti-us Sha-al-ab'bin Sha-filbim Slia-ari)0-nite Slia-a-ra'im Sha-aah'gaa Shab-beth'a-i Shach'i-a Shad'da-I Slia-haz'i-math Bhal'i-sha Shal'le-cheth Shal'ma-1 Shal-ma-ne'aer Sham a-riah Sham ma-i Sham'moth Bham-mu a Sham-mu ah Sliam-she-ra I Shira-l Shfir'a-im Sli:inna-ini Sha-re aer Bha ron-fte Sha-ru 'hen Sliasli a-i Sha ul-itea Sha-u aha Bhe-al ti-el Shc-a-rTah 3 -hub Sli("l>-a nl'ah Sheb a-rim Sheb u-el Shec-a-ni'ah She'chem-Xtea She-chi nah Shed'e-ur She-ha-ii'ah She lan-if-s Shel-e-mi Tih Shel'o-mi Shel'o-mith Shel o-moth She-lu'mi-el Shem'a-ah Shem-a-fah Sliem-a-riah Shem'e-ber She-mi'da Sliem i-nith She-mir'a-moth She-mu el She-nazar Sheph-a-ti'ah She-phu'phan Sher-e-blah She-rezer Shesli-baz'zar She'tha* Buz'- na-I Shib'bo-leth Sliig-ga'ion Shi hor Lib nath Shi-i'im Slnl'lem-ites Shi-lo'ah Shi-loni Slii-lo'nitea Sliim'e-a Shim'e-ah Shim'e-am Shim e-ath Shim e-ath-ites Shim'e-i Shim'e-on Shini'ites Bhim'ron-Itea Shim'ron Me'ron Shim'shai Shit ra-i >h r. l>a-I Sho-slian'nim Sho-shan nim E'duth Shaha-t-l Sim ham-Ttes Shulam-Ite Shu math-ites Shu'nam.Ite Shu'pham-Ite Shu the-lah Shu tlia-litea Si a-ka Sib ba-chal Bib bo-leth Si-bi ni Bib ra-im Si bur^i-ua Si-byl la SI [ 313 ] TA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now new; §ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Si-cam bri or Sis'e-nes Sper-ma-toph'a- Sub-iir'ra Syr-o-phe-riic/i-a Sy-gam'bri Si-senna Z' 1 Su-ca'ath-ites Sys-i-gam'bis Si-ca'ni Sis'e-ra Speu-sip'pus Su'di-as Sy-sim'e-thres Si-ca'ni-a Sis-i-gamlns or Sphac-te'ri-a3 Sues'so-nes Sys'i-nas Sic/e-lis Sis-y-gam'bis Spho dri-as Sue-to'ni-us Si-gel'i-des Si-sin'nes Sphra-gid'i-um Sue'vi-us Si-chae'us Sis-o-c5s'tus Spi-gillus Suf-fe'nus T. Si-gil'i-a Sis'y-pbus Spin'tha-rus Suf-feYi-us or Si-gin'i-us Si-ial'ges Spln'ther Su-fe'^i-us Si-ginus Sith'ni-des Spi-tam'e-nes Suil'i-us Ta'a-cach Sic'o-rus Si-tho'ni-a Spi-thob'a-tes Sui o-nes Ta'a-nach Shi'lo Sic'u-li Si'£i-us Spith-ri-da tes Siik ki-ims Ta-au'tes Sic'u-lus Sito-ne Spo-le7i-um Sul'§i-us Tab ba-oth Sig'y-on Smin-dyr'i-des Spor'a-des Sul'mo or Sul'- Tabe-al Sig-y-o'ni-a Smin'the-us Spu-ri'na mo-na Ta'be-el Si-de'ro So-a'na Spu'ri-us Sul-pi^i-a Ta-bel'li-us Sid-i-gi'num So-an'da Sta-beri-us Sul-pi'£i-us or Tabe-rah Si-do'nis So-a'nes Sta'bi-ae Sul-pig'i-us Tab'i-tha Si-do'ni-us Soc'ra-tes; Sta-gi'ra Sum-ma nus Tab'ra-ca Si-gae urn or S5d o-ma Stag-y-ri'ta Su'ni-gi Tab'ri-mon Si-geum Sod'om-ifces Sta i-us Suni-des Ta-bur'nus Si -gio-noth See mi-as Sta-le'nns Su'ni-um Tac-fa-rinas Sig ni-a Sog-di-a'na Staph 'y-lus Su-o-Tet-au-ril'i-a Ta-champ'so Sig-o-ves'sus Sog-di-a'nus Sta-san'der Su'pe-rum mare Tach'mo-nite Si-gy ni, Sig'u-nae Sol'o-e or Soli Sta'se-as Sura JE-inyl'i-us Tag'i-ta Si-gyn'nae So-lce'is Sta-sic'ra-tes Su-re'na Tag i-tus Si-la'na Juli-a S51o-mon Sta-sil'e-us Sur-ren'tum Ta3di-a Si-la nu3 So-15'ni-um Sta-til'i-a Sii'sa-na Tasn'a-rus Sll'a-ris Sol'y-ma, Sol'y- Sta-til'i-us Su'san-chites Ta3 ni-as Si-le'nus mse Stat'i-nge Su-san'nah Ta-go'ni-us Sil-i-cen'ses Son-tfa-tes Sta-tira Su-sa'ri-on Ta han-ites Sil'i-us I-tal'icus Sup'a-ter Sta'ii-us Sii-si-a'na, Sii'sis Ta-hap'e-nes Sil'o-a So-phene Stel-lates Su'tri-um Ta-haph'a-nes Sil'o-ah, Sil'o-am, Soph'e-reth Stelli-o Sy-ag'rus Tab pe-nes or Si-lo'am Soph'o-cles Sten-o-bce'a Syb a-ris Tah're-a Silo-as Soph'o-nis ? ba Ste-noc'ra-tes Syb-a-ri'ta Tah tim H5d'- SH'o-e So-phro'ni-a Steph'a-na Syb'o-tas shi Sil'phi-um So-phr5n'i-cus Steph'a-nas Syca-mine Ta-la'si-us Sil-va'nus Soph-ro-nis'cus Steph'a-nus Sy-§e'ne Tala-us Si-mal-cue So-phr5s'y-ne Ster'o-pe Sy-gin'nus , Ta-la'y-ra Sim-briv'i-us or Sop'o-lis Ster'o-pes Sy'e-dra Tal'e-tum Sim-bruv'i-us So-rac'tes, So- Ster-tin'i-us Sy-e'lus Tal'i-tha Cii'mi Sim'e-on rac'te Ste-sag'o-ras Sy-e'ne Tal-thyb'i-us Sim'e-on-ites So-ra'nus Ste-sich'o-rus Sy-e-ne'si-us Tam'a-rus Si-me'thus or So-riii-a Stes-i-cle'a Sy-en-i'tes Ta-ma'se-a Sy-me'thus So'si-a Ste-simhro-tus Syg'a-ros * Tam'e-sis Sim'i-las So-sib'i-us Sthen'e-le Sy-le'a Tam'pi-us Sim'i-lis Sos'i-cles Sthen'e-lus Syl'e-us Tam'y-ras Sim'mi-as So-sic'ra-tes Sthen-o-bce'a Syl'o-es Tam'y-ris Sf mo-is So-sig'e-nes Stfl'be or Stil'bi-a Syl'o-son Tan'a-gra Sim-o-is'i-us So'si-i Stil'i-cho Syl-va'nus Tan'a-gnis or Si-monl-des Sos'i-lus Stim'i-con Syl'vi-a Tan'a-ger Tan'a-is Sini-plic'i-us So-sip'a-ter Stiph'i-lus Syl'vi-us Sim'u-lus So-sls'tra-tus Sto-bae'us Symbo-lum Tan'a-quil Sin-g£e'i So'si-us Stcech'a-des Sym'ma-chus Tan hu-meth Sin'na-ces S5s'the-nes Sto'i-ci Sym-pleg'a-des Tan-tal'i-des Sin'na-cha Sos'tra-tus* Stra-tar'chas Syn-cel'lus Tan'ta-lus Sln'o-e Sot'a-des Strat'o-cles Sy-ne'ges Ta-1111 ?i-us G-er'- Si-no'pe So'ta-i Strat-o-ni'ge Sy-ne'si-us mi-nus Si-n5pe-us So-te'ri-a Strat-o-ni'cus Syn'^e-ius Taph'e-nes Sin'o-rix So-ter'i-cus Stron'gy-le Syn-na-lax'is Ta'phi-aB Sin'£i-i So'ti-on Stroph'a-des Sy-no'pe Ta'phi-us, Ta- Sin-u-es'sa S5'£i-us Stro phi-us Syn'ti-che phi-as'sus Si-pontum Soz'o-men Stru-th5ph'a-gi Syn'ty-che Tappu-ah Sip'y-lum, Sip'y- S5z-o-me'nes Stym-pha'li-a or Sy-phae'um Tap-rob 'a-ne lus Spar'ta Stym-phalis Syr'a-ces Tap'y-ri Si-re'nes Spar'ta-cus Stym-pha'lus Syr-a-co'si-a Tara-lah Sir 'i- on * Spar-ta'ni, Spar- Sua-de'la Syr-a-cii'sae Tar'a-nis Sir'i-us £i-atse Su-ar-do'ne§ Syi-'i-a Tar-ax-ip'pus Sir'mi-um Spar-ii-a'nus Su'ba-i Syi''i-a Ma'a-cah Tar-belli Sis-am'a-i Spe'chi-a Su-ba'tri-i Syr'i-on Tar-che'ii-us Si-sam'nes Spen'di-us Sub-lic/i-us Syr'o-phce'nix Ta're-a Sls'a-pho * Sper-chi'us Sub'o-ta Syr'o-phoe-ni'§e3 Tar-en-ti'nus TA [ 314 ] TI fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, nut nor, move, dove ; Ta-ren'tum or Tel'e-cles, Tel'e- Terp-sic'ra-te The-od'a-mas or Thim'na-thah Ta-ren'tus clus TfT-ra-cI'na Thi-od a-mas Thi-od a-mas Tar-pe i-a Tel-e-cli'des Ter-ra-sld'i-us The-o-dec'tes Thia - Tar pe'i-us Te-leg'o-nua Ter'tf-a The-od'o-re tus Tar'pel-itea T'-lem'a-chuS Ter'/i-us The-od-o-ri tus Tlio-an^i-um Tar-quiD i-a Tel'e-mua Ter-tul-li-a'nus The-o do ra Thorn oi Tar-quin'i-i Tol-e-phas'sa Ter-tul'lus The-o -do'rus Thom'y-ria Tar-quin'i-us Tel'e pbus Te-trap'o-lis The-o-do'si-us Tho o-sa rar-qui7i-us Te-le'si-a Tet'rarch The-od o-ta Tho-o Tar'qui-tus Te-les'i-clas Tet'ri-cus The-o-do'ti-on ni-us Tar-ra-ci'na Tel-e-siTla Teu'cri-a The-od'o-tus Tlu»ri-a Tar-rii'£i-us Tel-e-sin'i-cus Teuc'te-ri The-og-ne tes Thra'ci-a Tar-shl'si Tel-e-si'nus Teu-mes'sus Tlie-ognis ThraQ i-doe Tiir'si-us Tel-e-slp'pus Teu-ta'mi-as or The-om-nes'tus Thra'se-as (Gr.) Tar'ta-rus Te-les'pho-rus Teu'ta-mis The-on'o-e Thra-seas (Sc.J Tar-tes'sus Tel-e-stag'o-ras Teu ta-mus The'o-pe Thra-sid e-ua Tar-unii-us Te-le.s'tas Teii'tas or Teu- The-oph'a-ne Thru, si-us • Tas-ge£i-us Te-les'tef ta'tes The-oph'a-nef Thraa-y-bulua Taii-an Te-les'to Teu-tom'a-tus The-o-pha'ni-a Thras-y-daa'oa Ta-ii-en'se§ TeTe-thus Teuto-ni, The-oph'i-lus Thra-syl'lua Ta£i-us Tel-e-thii'sa Teu to-nes The-ophras'tus Thra-sym a-chus Tat'na-I Te-leiiri-as Tha-ben'na * The-o-phy-lac'tus Tiiras-y-medes Tau-lan'£i-i Te-leii7i-as Thad-de'us The-o pol'e-mus Thras-y-me'nef Tau-rani-a Tel-ba-re'sha ThaTa-me The-o-pom'pus Thras-y-menua Tau-ran'tes Tel-har'sa Tha-las'si-us The-ori-us Thre-19 l-US Tau'ri-ca Cher- Tel-lane Tha-les tri-a, The-o-ti'mus Thre-is sa so-ne'sus Telli-as Tha-les'tris The-ox'e-na Threp-sip'pas Tau'ri-ca Tel'me-la Tha-le'tes The-ox-e ni-a Thri-am bus Tau-ri'ni TeTme-lah Tha-li'a The-ox-e ni-us Thro'ni-um Tau rls'ei Tel-mes'sus, Thal'pi-us The-ram bus i i-des Tau'ri-um Tel-mis'suS Tham na-tha The-ram'e-nes Thu-Is to Tau-ro-min'i-um. Tel-thu'sa Tham'y-ras The-vap'ne or Thu'ri-ae, Thu'- Taxi-la Tem'a-ni Tham'y-ris Te-rap ne ri-ura Tax'i-lus, Tax'i- Te'man-Ites Thap'sa-cus The-rip pi-das Thu-ri'nus les Te-ma, the-a Thar-ge'li-a Ther'i-tas Thus'gi-a Tax-i-maq'ui-lus Tem'e-ni Tha-ri'a-des Ther'me-leth Thya-des Ta-yge-te Tem-e-ni'tes Tha'si-us or Ther-mo'don Thva-na' Ta-yge-tus, Te-me'ni-um Thra'si-us Ther-mop'y-lae Thy-a-ti'ra Ta-yg'e-ta Tem'e-nus Thau-man'ii-as, The-roda-mas Thv-hiir'ni Te-a'num Tem-e-rm'da Thau-man tis Ther-pan'der Thy-es'ta T€a-rus Tem'e-sa Thau-ma/si-us Ther-san'der ThV-es'tef Te-a'te-a, Te'a-te, Tem'e-se The-ag'e-ne^ Ther-sil'o-chus Thym-braa'ua Te-ge'a-te Ten'e-dos The-a, ge§ Ther-sip'pus Thym'e-le TtJb-a-li'ah Ten'e-sis The-a' ho" Ther-si'tes Thv-mia this Tech-mes'sa Ten'ty-ra (Egypt) The-a'num Thes-bi tef Thy-iuoch a-ref Tech'na-tis Ten-ty ra The-ar i-das The-se i-(Ue Thy-moe teq Tec'ta-mus (Thrace) The-ar'nus The-se'is Thy-od a-mas Tec-tos a-ges Te'os or Te'i-os The-a-te 'te§ The'se-us, The- Thy -one Tec-tos 'a-ga3 Ter'a-phim Theb'a-is seus Thy-6 no-us Teg-e'a, Te-go/a Te-re don The-co'e The-si'das Thv-o-ni-;1 nus Tegu-la Te-reu fa-a The'i-a The-sidef Thy o-tTs Teg'y-ra Te-ren-/i-a'nuS Thei-aa Thes-moph'o-ra Thy re -a' Te-haph'ne-he§ Te-ren'£i-us The-las'ser Thes-mo-pho ri-a Thvr e-us Te-hiu'nah Te-ien tus Thel-e-phas'sa Thes-moth'e-taB Thyr i-on Te'i-um, Te'os Tere-us or The-ler'sas Thes'pi-a 'nnr-s.ig'e-tae Te i-us Te'reus Thel-pu'aa Thes-pi'a.d«B Tia-sa Te-ko a or Ter-^es'te or Thelx i'on Thea-pi a-de§ Tib-a-re'nl Te-koah Te'r ges'tuin Thelx-I o-pe Thea pi-aa Ti-be ri-aa Te-ko ites Te ri-aa Them'e-nua Thea pi -us or TIb-e-ri nus Tel'a-bib Ter-i-ba'zus The-me Bi-on Thea'ti-ua Tela-im Te-rid'a-e Tbe-mia'gy-ra Thes-pro /i-a Ti-be ri-na TeTa-mon Ter-i-da'teg Them L-son Thes-pro'tua : Tel-a mo-nl'a- Ter'i-gum The-mla ta Thea-sa li-a T. I'ul lus de§ Ter men'tf-a The-mls ti-us Thea-aa li-on Ti-hur/i us Te-las'sar Ter me-rus The mis to sa-11 o-tla Ti-bur tus Tel-chl'nef Ter-me bus The mls'to-clef Thes-sa-lo-nfca TIch i-us Tel-chin'i-a Ter-mi-na li-a Them-i-ato^'e-nef Thea'aa-lua Tel-chiu'i-us Ter-mi-na lis The-oc a-nua TI u">st i-a Ti >;i nus Te le-a Ter'mi-nua The o-cle a Tlies-tla de, Te-leb'o-ae, Tt'-r nii-sus or The o-cle§ Thes-ti a-des Te-leb'o-ea, Ter-mes sua Theo-clua TluVti-as Ti-fa ta Te-leb'o-as Ter pan'der The-o-clym'e-nua Thea ti-us T:-f«T'iium Tel-e-boi-des, Terp-alch'o-rG Thc-oc ri-tus Thea ty-lis Tig a-sis TI [ 315 ] TE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now new ; cede, gem, raise, this, §hin. Tig-el-li'nus Ti'ft-a Tri'o-cla Ty-be'ri-as Ux-is'a-ma Ti-geTli-us Tig lath Pi-le'ser Ti-£i-a'na Trio-pas or Tych'i-cus U za-i Ti-^i-a'nus Tri'ops Tych'i-us L"zi-ta Ti-gra nes Titi-i Tri-phil'lis Tyd'e-us or Uz-zl ah Tig-ran-o-cer'ta Ti-tin'i-us Tri-philus Tydeus Uz-zi'el Tlg-u-ri'nl TTfi-ns Tri-phyl'i-a Ty-di'des Uz-zi'el-ites Til-a-tae'i Ti-tor'mus Tiip'o-lis Ty-e'nis* Ti-mae'a Ti-tii'ri-us Trip-tol'e-mus Ty-mo lus ' Ti-mas'us Tit'v-rus Triq'ue-tra Tym-pa ni-a V. Ti-mag"'e-nes Tit y-us Tris-nie-gis'tus Tvm-plias'i Ti-mag'o-ras' Tle-p51'e-mus Tri'ft-a Tyn-dar i-de§ Ti-man dra To a-nah Trit-o-^e-ni'a Tyn da-ris Yac-cse'I Ti-man dri-des To-biah Tri-to nis Tyn da-rus Va-cu na Ti-man thes To-bi as Tri-um'vi-ri Tyn'ni-chus Vag-e-drii'sa Ti-mar'chus To bi-el Tri-Yen'tum Ty-phce'us or Ya-gel'li-us Tim-a-re ta To-bi'jah Triv'i-a Ty-phae'os Ta-^e ni Ti-ma'si-on To-gar'mah Triv'i-as an'trum Ty-pho'e-us Va-jez'a-tha Tim-a-sith'e-us To-ga ta Triv'i-se lii'cus Ty-ran-ni'on Va-len'fi-a Ti-ma vus To'la-ites Tri-vi'cum Ty-ran nus Yal-en-tin-i-a'- Ti-me'lus TGI ba-nes Tro'a-des Ty'ras or Ty'ra nus Ti-me'si-us Tol'mi-des Troch'o-is Tyri-i Va-le'ri-a Tim'na-thah To-lo'sa Trce-ze'ne Ty-ri'o-teS Val-le-ri-a'nus Ti-moch'a-ris To-liim'nus Trog"i-lus Ty-rog'ly-phus Va-le ri-us Tim-o-cle'a To-mae'um Tro-glod'y-tae Tyr-rhe'i-dse Yal'e-rus Ti-moc'ra-tes Tdm'a-rus Tro gus Pom-pe'- Tyr-rhe'i-des Tai'gi-us Ti-moc re-on Tom'i-sa i-us Tyr-rhe ni Tan-da'li-T Tim-o-demus Tom'y-ris Tro-gyl'li-um Tyr-rhenum YaD-gi o-nes Tim-o-laus Tone-a Troi-lus Tyr-rhe nus Ya-ni ah Ti-mole-on Ton-gil'li Tr5m-en-ti'na Tfr'r he-us Vanni-ns Ti-mo'lus To-pa zos Troph'i-mus Tyr-rhrdae Ya-ra nes Ti-m5m'a-cbus Top'i-ris or Tro-ph5'ni-us Tvr-tae'us Var-dae'I Ti-m5ph'a-nes Top'rus Tro?'su-lum Ty si-us Yargu-la Ti-mo'the-us or T6r'i-ni Trot'i-lum Ya ri-a Ti-m5'theus To-rone Tru-en turn or Ya-ri ni Ti-m5x'e-nus Tor-qua'ta Trii-en-ti'num u. Yar-ris'ti Tiph'y-sa Tor-quatus Try-phena Va'ri-us Ti'rath-ites Tor'y-ne Trypli'e-rus Yas-co'nes Ti-resi-as Tox-a rid'i-a Tryph-i-o-do'rus C*bi-i Yat-i-ca'nus Tir'ha-kah Tox'e-us Trv-ph5'sa "U-care-gon Yat-i-e nus Tlr'ha-nah Tox-ic'ra-te Tube-ro U'cub-bis Ya-tin i-us Tir'i-a Trabe-a Tu-bi'e-ni U-fen-ti'na Yec ti-us Tir-i-ba'ses Tracha-lus Tiic'ci-a U'la-i Ye'di-us Pol'li-o Tir-i-da'tes Tra-chin i-a Tu'gi-a LTl-pi-a'nus Ye-ge'ii-us Tir'sha-tha Trach-o-ni'tis Tuder or Tu-der'- Ul-toni-a Ye i-a Ti-ryn'thi-a Tra-jan-opo-lis ifi-a U lu-braa Ye-i-a'nus Ti-ryn'thus Tra-ja mis Tu-di-ta'nus U-lys'ses Ye-i-en'tes Ti-sse'um Trans-tib-er-i'na Tu-gi'ni or Um'bri-a Ye-i-en'to Ti-sag'o-ras Tra-pe'zus Tu-ge'ni ym-bri§r'i-us Ye'i-i Ti-sam'e-nes Tra-siil'lus Tu-gu-iTnus Un-de-§em'vi-ri Yej o-ris Ti-san'drus Tre-ba ti-us Tu-is'to U-nelli Ye-1 a brum Ti-sar chus Tre-bel-li-a'nus Tu-lin'gi Unx'i-a Ye-lani-us Ti-sfa-rus Tre-bel-li-e'nus Tulli-a U-phar'sin Yeli-a Tis'i-as Tre-beTli-us Tul-li'o-la U-rani-a Yel i-ca Ti-siph'o-ne Treb'i-a Tulli-us U-ra'ni-i or U'ri-i Ye-li'na Ti-siph'o-nus Treb'i-us Tu-neta, Tu'nis U'ra-nus Ye-li'num Tis-sam e-nus Tre-b5'ni-a Tu-ia ni-us tJr'ba-ne Ye-li-o-cas'sl Tis-sa-pher/ne3 Tre-bo'ni-us Tur-de-tanl Ur-bic'n-a Yel-i-ter na Ti-tae'a Treb'u-la Tu-re'sis Ur'bi-cus Ye-li'trse Ti'tan, Ti-ta/nus Trev'e-ri Tu-rini Uri-a Yella-ri Tit'a-na Tri-a'ri-a Tu'ri-us U-ri'ah Yelle-da Ti-ta'nes Tri-a'ri-us Tu'ro-nes U-ri'as Yel-le i-us Ti-ta'ni-a Tri-bal'li Tu-ro'ni-a U'ri-el Ye-lo'ei-us or Ti-tan'i-des Trib'0-91 Tur'pi-o U-rljah Ye-lo'ni-us Ti-ta'nus (a Tri-bii'ni Tu-ridli-us Uri-tes Ye-nafrum giant) Tric-as-ti'ni Tus-cani-a, "Cr-sid'i-uS Yen e-di Tit'a-nus (a Tri-cla'ri-a Tfis'§i-a Us'ca-na Yen'e-li river) Tri-cre na Tus-cu-la'num U-sip'e-tes or Yen'e ti Tit-a-re' si-us Tri-e-ter'i-ca Tus'cu-lum U-sip i-gi Ye-neii-a Tit'e-nus Trif-o-li'nus Tu£i-a TJs-tica Yen'e-tus TIth-e-nld'i-a Tri-na'cri-a Tu ti-cum U'tha-i Ye-nil'i-a Ti-th5'nus Trin'a-cris Ty'a-na Uti-ca Ye-noni-us Ti-thraus'tes Tri-no-ban'te§ Ty-a-ne'us Ux-el-lo-du'num Yen tid'i-us Ti-thrau'tes* Tri-oca-la Ty-a-m'tis IJx'i-i Yen-u-le'i-us YE [ 316 ] ZY fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Ven'u-lus "Ve-nu'si-a or Ve-nii'si-um Ve-rii'gri Ye-ra'ni-a Ve-rani-us Ver-big'e-nus Yer-gel'lae Ver-gin-get'o-rix Ver-ena Ver-gas-il-lau'nus Ver-gellus Ver-gil'i-a Ver-gil'i-ae Ver-gin'i-us Yergi-um Yer-go bre-tus Yer'i-tas Yer-o-doc'£i-us Yer-o-man'du-I Ye-ro'na Ye-ro'nes Yer-o-mea Ver-re-gi'num Yer-ri'tus Yer'ri-us Yer-ru'go Yer'ti-co Ver-ti-cor'di-a Yer-tis'cus Yer-tum'nus Yer-u-la'nus Yesjbi-us, Ve- su'bi-us Yes-§i-a'num Ves-cu-la'ri-us Yes'e-ris Ve-se'vi-us or Ye-se'vus Yes-pa-si-a'nus Yes-tales Yes-ta'li-a Ves-tig'i-us Yes-til'i-us Ves'til-la Yes-ti'ni Yes-ti'nus Yes'u-lus Ve-su'vi-us Vet'ti-us Yet-to'nes Yet-u-lo'ni-a Ye-tu'ri-a Ye-tu'ri-us Yi-bld'i-a Yi-bid'i-us Yib'i-us Yib-u-le'nus Vi-bulli-us Vi-^el'li-us Yi-gen'ta or Yi-§eYi-a Yic-tori-a Yic-to-ii'na Yie-to-ri'nus Vic-to'ri-us Vic-tum'vi-ae Yi-en'na Vi-gel'li-us Villi-a ViTli-us Yim-i-na'lis Vin-cen'ii-us Vin'91-us Yin-da'li-us Vin-del'i-gi Yin-de-mi-a'tor Vin'dex Jii'li-us Yin-dic/i-us Vin-do-nis'sa Vi-nig'i-us Vi-nid'i-us Yin'i-us Ym'ni-us Yip-sa'nd-a Ylr'bi-us Vir-gil'i-us Vir-gin'i-a Vir-gin'i-us Yir-i-a'thus Vir-i-dom a-rus Vi-np'la-ca Yi-sel'li-u Vi-sel'lus Vi-tel'li-a Vi-tel'li-us Vi'ti-a, Vlt'ri-cus Vi-tru'vi-us Vit'u-la Vo-co'ni-a Vo-co'ni-us Vo-con'ii-a Vog/e-sus Vol-a-gin'i-us Vo-la'na Vo-lan'dum Vo-la-ter'ra Vo-log'e-ses Vo-log/e-sus Vol-sin'i-um • Vol-tin'i-a Vol'u-ba Vo-lu'bu-lis Vo-lfunnee Fa'- num Vo-lum'ni-a Yo-liim'ni-us Vo-lum'nus Vo-lup'tas, Vo- lu'pi-a Vol-u-se'nus Vo-lu-si-anus Yo-lu'i?i-US Vol'u-sus Vo-nui'nus Vo-no'nes Vo-pfa'cus Vo-ra'nus Vo-ii-enus Viil-ca-nali-a Vul-cani Vul-ea'ni-us Vul-ca'nus Yul-caii-us Vul'si-num Vul'tu-ra Vfd-tu-re'i-us Vul-tu'ri-us Vul-tiir'num Vul-tur'nus X. Xan'thi-a Xan'thi-ca Xan'thi-cus Xan-thip'pe Xan-thip'pus Xan-tho-pu'lus Xan'ti-cles Xan-tip'pe Xan-tfp'pus Xe-nag'o-ras Xe-nar'chus Xen'a-res Xe'ne-as"* Xen'e-tus Xe'ne-us Xe'ni-a Xe-ni'a-des Xe'ni-us Xen-o-cle'a Xen'o-cles Xen-o-cli'des Xe-noc'ra-tes Xe-nod'a-mus Xe-nod'i-ge Xe-nod'o-chus Xen-o-do'rus Xe-nod'o-tus Xe-noph'a-neS, Xe-noph'i-lus Xen'o-phon Xen-o-phon-ti'us Xen o-pi-thi'a Xer-o-lib'y-a Xer-o-pha gi-a Xyn'i-as Xyn-o-ich'i-a ZsTa-man Za-a-naim Zu-a-nan'nim Za'a-van Zab-a-daVans Zab-a-da i-as Zab'a-thus Zab-de us Zab-di-ge'ne Zab'di-el Za-bl'na Za-b'ir'na Zab'u-lon Zab'u-lus Za.c'ca-1 Zach-a-ri'ah Zac-che'us Za-gyn'thus Za-graVus Zal'a-tes Za-leu'cus Zal-mo nah Zal-miin'nali Za'me-is Za-mol'xis Zam-zum'mims Za-no'ah Zan'the-nes Zan'thi-cles Zaph-nath-pa-a- ne'ah Zar'a-ges Zar-a-Ias Ziir-bi-e'nus Za're-ah Za're-ath-ites Zar'e-phath Zar'e-tan Zar-i-as'pe| Zar'ta-nah Zath'o-e Za-thu'I Zeb-a-di'ah Ze-ba'im Zeb'e-dee Ze-bi'na Ze-bo'im Ze-bu'da Zeb'u-lon Zeb'u-lon-Ites Zech-a-ri'ah Zed-e-kiah Ze'la or Ze li-a Ze-lo'phe-had Ze-15'te§ Ze-lot'y-pe Zrin-a-raim Zem a-rite Ze-ml ra Zc-nr.'bi-a Zen'o-cle^ Zen-o-cll d(~^ Zen-o-dorus Zen-o-do7i-a Ze-nod'o-tus Ze-noph'a-nes Zt'-noth'e-mis Z'-("r'im Zoph-a-nfab Zejilia-thah Ze phon-Itefl Z''-]»liyr'i-i" Ze-phyVi-um Zeph'y-nun Zeph'y-roa Zer-a-hi'ah Zer-a-Fa Zer'e-da Zer'e-dah Ze-red a-thah Zer'e-rath Ze-ru'ah Ze rub'ba-bel Zer-u-I'ah Zer-vi'ah Ze-ryn'thus Zeu-gi-tu na Zeugma Zeux-Ida-mus Zeiix i-das Zeux-ip'pe Zib e-on Zib'i-on Zid'dim Zid kljah Zi-do'ni-ans Zi-eVn Zilia or Zelis Zi-my'ri Zi-6b'e-ris Zi-pae'tef Ziph'i-on Zip-porah Zmil'a-ges Zo-be bah Zohe-leth Zo'i-lus Zo-ip'pus Zon'a-ras Zr>i>ho-rus Zo-pyr'i-o Zo-pyVi-oo Zop y-rus Zo'rath-Itea Zo re -ah Zor-o-as'ter ZoM-ol)'a-bel Z5a i-mus Zos'i-ne V.o< to ri-a Zo-thraus'tef Zu'ri-el Zu-vi-shadda-I Zy-g&o ti-s Zy-ge na * Zy.gr.m a-la Zy-g5p'a-Ui . Zy-gri Ue PRONOUNCING VOCABULARY OF MODERN GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES. fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, §hin. Aa Aa'chen Aal'borg Aar Aargau, ar'gou Aath, at Abakan' Abankansk' Abancay, a-ba-ki' Aba'no Abascia, ab-ash'e-a Abbeville (France), abb-veel' Abbeville (S. C), w ab'be-vil Ab'er-broth'ock or w Arbroath' Aberdeen' Abergavenny, ab-er- ga'ne Aberist'with Ab'ingdon Abo, a'bo Abomey, -ma' Abookeer' Abootizh' Abran'tes Abrol'hos, -yoce Abruz'zo Ci'tra, w chee'tra^ Abruz'zo Ul'tra Abukir' Abyssin'ia Acapul'co Ac'comack Ac 'qui Ac'ra Ac 're or A'cre Ada'lia Ad'ana Adel' Ad'en Ad'ige Adiron'dack A'dlerberg Adour' Adowah Adrami'ti Ad'ria Adrian o'ple A'dri-at'ic ^Ege an (Sea) iEt'na Afghanistan Afioom', Afioum, or w Afium, a-fe-oom' Afrago'la Africa Agde Agen, a-zhang 7 Agnone, an-yo'na Agos'ta A'gra Aguadilla, -deel'ya Ag'ua Nue'va Ag'uas Calien'tes Agulhas, a-gool'yas Aftrnedabad' A7i'med-nug'ger Aich'stadt Ain, ang Aintab' Aisne, an Aix, aks Aix la Chapelle, aks-la-sha-pell' Ajaccio, a-yat'§ho Akerman' Akhissiir' Akshe7ir' Alaba'ma Alachua Alais, ala' Alamo Alamos, a/la-moce Aland, (Sw Aland) AlasheAr' Alba Albagete, -tha'ta Alba'nia Alba/no Al'bans, St Al'bany Al'be-marle (Eng.)' Al-be-marle' (U. S.) Albuqwerqwe, -ker'ka Alby or Albi Alcala' Al'cam5 Alcaniz, al-kan- yeeth' Alcanta'ra Alckmaer' Aico'y Al'derney Alen-Tejo, a-len-ta'- w zh5 Alencon (Fr. pron. w a-long-song') Alep'p5 Aleria, a-la^ree'a Alessandria, al-es- w san'dre-a Aleutian, a-lii'she-an Alexandret'ta Alexandria Al'fdrd Algar've Algeziras, al-ha- w thee'-ras Algiers' Alha/ma Alican'te Alica'ta Alkmaar' Allahabad' Al'le Alle-gha'ny Allier, al'le-a Al'loa Almaclen' Almeida, al-ma'e-da Almeria, al-ma'rae-a Alnmnecar, al-moon- w ya-kar' Alnwick, an'nik Alpen'na Alps Alsage, alsass' Altai' Altamaha' Altamira, Altamu ra Al'tenburg Al't5na Al't5r_f Altzey, alt'si Alvarii'do Am'ager Amal'fi Amarapoo'ra Amas'era Amas'ia Am'azSn Amazo'nia Am'berg Ambert' Ambroise, amb-waz' Amboy' Amboy'na A'meland, -ant Amer'ica A'mersfort Amha'ra Amherst AM [ 318 ] BA fate, fat, fax, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; Amiens, aineong' Amite' AmlwcA. am look AmmonGo suck Amoo' AmuOr' Aniosk eag' Amretsir', -seer' Am sterdam Amu' Amur' AnadeeV Ana/uiac, an-a-wak' Anatolia Anco'na Andalusia, (Sp. An- dalucia, an-da-loo- thee a) Andaman' An'dernacft An'des Andorra, An'dover An'dro or An'dros An'dros-cog'gin Angerinan' Angers, ong'zha Anglesey or An'gle- w sea Ango'la Angora or An- w goo'ra ^.ngostu'ra Angoiileme, ong goo- la im' An'griL Anguil'la Angus Anha.lt An holt Anjou, ong'zhod An'klam Anko'ber An'naberg An nap '61 is Anne Arun'del Annecy Ann on ay' Ans'pac/i, Anteqwe'rf Antibes, ong'teeb' AnticGs'ti An tie' tam Antigua Antilles, ong-teel' An'tlocli Antiaa na Ant werp An/.in, ong-zang' Anzooan' AGs' t a Apache Ap'en-ntnes AppalaehieG la Appenzell' A]> 1: Appemat'toX Apt Apur'3 A < j fn 1 a Aquin, a-kang' Aqui no Ara'bia Aracan' A iad, Gr'Gd Ar agon Araguaoy' Ar al Aranjuez, a-ran- w hweth' Arap ahoe Ararat Aras Arbroath' Archangel Areotf Ardeche, ar-daish' Ar'den or Ardennes' Ar'ensberg Areqwipa, -kee'pa Arez'zo Argentan, ar-zhong- tong' Argenteuil, ar-zhong- tul' Ar'gentlne Republic, (Sp. Argentina Repub'lica, ar- hen-tee'na.) Argentiere, ar-zhong- te-air' ArgGs'tGli Argyle' or Argyll' Ar'gyro Cas'tro Ari'ca Ariege, a-re-aizh' Arkansas Arkee kG Arl'berg Aries (Ft. arl) Avmixtjh' Armar/nac, -man-yak' Armenia, Armentiere,ar-mong- te-air' Arn'hem or Arn'heim Arns berg Arnstadt, arn'statt \ Aroos took Arpi'no Arracan' Arrap ahoe Arras (Fr. ar-ra>s') Arroe ; more correct- ly, iEroe Artois, ar-twa' Arundel (England) Ar-un'del (U. S.) As, aph Asghaf'fenburg As^herslS ben Ashtiibu la, Ash ton Ash'uelot, -we-lot As col! Ashao tee or Ash&n- triT -hc-a, Assouan' Assumption, (Sp. Asm cion', a-sOdn- _ tbr-Gu) Ass wan' Asterabad, Aatra- bad' As'ti AstGr'ga AstG ria Astracan' Astfirias Atacii ma Atchafalaya Atcheen' Atfe', sometimes _ written Atfih Ath or Aath Athapes'coiy or Ath- w abas'ca Ath'ens AthlGne' Athf Ati'na Atlan'tic Atlas At ooi A'tri Attifmy, -teen-ye' Attock' or Attock' ^ Bena'res, Atuai' Aube, Gb Aubusson, o-biis- song' Auch, Gsh Aude, Gd Audenarde, o'den- iird' Auerbach, ow'er- Augs'burg (Ger. GvVgs'boorg) Au'gustine (St) Aurich, Gw- Aurungabad' Aus'terlitz (Ger. ows'-) Australasia, -a'she-a Austra lia, Austria Au-tau'ga Autun, o-tung' Auvergne, G-viiirn' yes, 5 kay Auxerre, o-/air' Auxonne, oz-onn' A va Avallon. a-Tal-long' 'i'ka, Ave iro Avel' la Avelli no Avenches, a-vonsh' Aver do A\ er'sS ■ i'n' A\ S j ron, a-va rong I no Avignon, a-veen- Y vGng' A vila A\ lo na 1 Avranch rongsh' Aw&tska, aVv&tch ka Axoom' Ayam'.'nte Ay asc A vie-, bury Ayr Ayr's! i ire A/.erbaijan Azof Azores B. Baal'bec Babel man'deb Bacchigliond, bak- keel-yo na Badag'ry Badajoz, l)a-da-hoth' Badakhshan' Badenwei ler Baeza, baa tha Baffin's Bay Bagdad' Bib/narea, ban-ya- ra a Bagneres de Bigorre, ban-yair' deh be- gor' Bagneres de Luchon, banyair' deh lu shong* Ba^rnols, banyol' Balu'i mas Bahia BaArein' Babr-el-A'biad Biihr-el-Az'rek Baik.al Baireuth, bi'ruth Bai lout Ba ja. ba'ya Bajazid, bi-a-zeed' Bala.-Aauts' Bala rue' Ba iaton Ba] bee Bale, bal' Balear ic Bal fur osh' Balize' P.alkan' Balkh' liallina' Ballinasloe' Ballston Spi Bal lyshan'ndn Bait [more BaMtingf! Bam : Baml r.au ci Banff, bamfT ire, bainf- Bangk Rang 5r I 9 (II Ban nock-burn Bantam' ime, bipom' BA [ 319 ] BU tube, tub, bull; cry, n*ypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, § r em, raise, this, chin, Baraco'a Belvidere' Bois-le-Duc, bwa-leh- Brazil' Barbados or Barba,'- Benares duk' Bra zos does Beneven'to Bojador', bozh- Brazoria Bar-le-duc' Bengal' Bokha'ra Braz za Bar'bary Bengwe'la Bolbec' Breath'itt BarTbour, bar'ber Benin' BG'lee Brech'in Barbuda Bensa'lem Boliv'ia (Sp. bo- Breda' Barcelona, bar-tha- Bent7i im lee ye-a) Breg'entz 15 na Bens'heim Bologna, -lon'ya Breisach Barege, ba-raizh' Bentivoglio, yol'yo BGlse na Bremen (Europe) Bareilly, bar-ale Berar' Bolza'nG Bre'men (U. S. Bari Berat' Bombay' Brescia, bresh e-a Bari ta Beresi'na Bo marsund Breslau Barlet'ta Berezoff' Bonair' (Sp. Buen Brest Barnaul' Ber'gamo Ayre', bweu-i'ra) Bretagrne' Barne-gat' Berg en or ber'ghen Bona-ventu ra Breton, Cape Barns ley Bergopzooni' Bona Yis ta Brian g on, bre-ong- Bar5agh' Bergues Boness' song' Baroda Berkshire BonlracciS, bo-ne- Bridlington Bar're Berlin (G-er. ber/- fa'cho Brieg Barrege or Barege, leen) Boni ta Brieux or Brieuc, bar-raizh/ Bermu'das Boom bre-uh' Ba'sel Bern or Berne Boos'sa Brighthelmstone, Basq'we Bernardutte' BoGtan' Brl^Aton Bas ra/i Bertie' Bopaul' Brin disi Bassa'no Berut' Boreett'e Brioud, bre-ood 7 Basse- terre, tair Berwick (England) Bordeaux, -do' Bri?ach' Bas'sora Berwick (U. S.) Bov gne Brit ain Bastia Berwickshire B5r neo Brit'-a-ny (Er. Bre- Bata'via Besangon, bez-ong- BornhoZm tahur'- I6ts-vil Ghartres, sharfr Chatau'qfiS Chateaugay 7 , Bhat-o- Chateaudun, Bhat-o- dfing* Chateau-Gk>nthier, Bha-to-gong te-fi Ohateauroux, Bha-to- r66' Chat-el-Ar'ab, Bh&t- Chatellerault, BbA- teil-ro' ChaUahOO'chee Chattd( Chaudiere, sho-de- air' Chaumont (France), sho-m Chaumont (X.Y.), slio-nio' ChelniBf&rd Chelt'en/tam Chemnitz Chemung', she- Chenang'o Chepstow, chep'sto Cher, shair Cherburg, sher-biirg or shair'boor' Cherokee Cher'so Chertsey, ches'se Ches'apeake Che'shire Chetimaches, shet- mash' Cheviot, chiv'e-iit Cheyen?ie', she- Chia'pa Chia ri Chiavari Chica'go, she- Chickapee' Chigh'ester Chickahominy Chl'e« Chiem See Chienne', she- Chieti Clii/a'ia7a F6r rea Fort a \ ("ntu'ra FSssfi DO F6tB i ringay Fougeres, I0o-zhiir / Fou I ah Fourcbe, fuorsh Fowey, foy Foy era Foyle, Loi<^h Fran§e Fran§is'c5, St Franche Comte, frdnsh kong-ta Franco nia Fran eker Frank'enstein Frank ent/iul Frank' fort Frasca'ti Frau'enbftrg Frau stadt Frei berg Frei burg Frei'sing Frei'stadt Frejus, fra'zhiige Frey burg Frey'stadt Fribur^p Fried'land Fries land Frio Frisgh'e Haff a> Frisgh'e See Friu li Frontignac, frong*- teen-yak' Front era Fuer taventu'ra Ful da Ful'ton Funghal, -shil' Fu'nen Funtkirchen, -keel- ken Furne5 Furruckabad' FurtA Fy'ers Fync. Loch Fyum' G. G a da mis (iae ta (i ail lac, gal-yak' Gaillon, gal-yong Gairir.ch Galapa Galashiels' Gale'nft (ialiv i;1 Gall, Saint (Fi g&U Gallapa'gds Galllpdll Gal llpolia (Ohio» Gal \ eston Gal 'way Gam bu (i and, gong Can geg Gftp * Gird (iar di Gardon, gar-dong' G4r d/nrr Garfagnana, -fuu-ya'- nft GA [ 323 ] IL tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, §rem, raise, this, chin. Garigliano, -reel-ya'- Gott'land Gur'wal' Her'eford no Gottingen, get'tingen Gus'trow, -trov Her manstadt Gar5nne' Gou'da Gitya'na Her m us Gasconade' GCuld'ja Gwyandott' Herrn'hiit Gas'cony (Fr. Gas- Goyaz' Guzerat' Hei-s'feld, -felt cogne, gas-k5n') Guz'zo Hertford (England), Gaspe' Gra'gias a Di'oS har'furd Ga'za Gragio'sa. H. Hert'ford (U.S.) Geaw'ga Gradis'ca Hesse Cas'sel Geel Graetz Hesse Darm'stadt Gefle, yevla Grammont, gram- Haarlem, Haer'lem Hesse H5m'burg GeTders or Guel'ders mong' or Harlem Heytes'bury Gel'derland Gram'pi-an Haarlemmer Meer Highlands Genesee' Gran Haba'na Hildbui-ghau'sen, Genese'5 Grana'da Haddington hilt- Gene'va Granger Had'jar Hil'desheim, -des- Genevieve' Gran'ville Hadramauf hime Genii, ha-neeT Grasse Hae'mus Hil'lah Gen'oa (It. Gen'- Gratiot, grash'e-ot Haer'lem Himalaya or Him'- ova) Gratz or Graetz Hagwe ma-leh Georgetown or Sta'- Graft buna"ten Hagueneau, ag-no' Hin'doo Koosh broek Grau'dentz Ha jar Hindostan' or In- Gera Gravelines' Hainan dostan' Ger'ma-ny Graves end' Hainault, a-no' Hispanio'la. Gerona, ha-ro'na Grayson Ha'iti H'las'sa, syn. Lassa Gers, zhair Great Brit'cw'n Hal'berstaa't Hoangho' Gex, zhex Greenland Haleb Hobart Town, hob'- Gey'sers Greenwich, giinldge Greifswal'de Hal if ax er-tun Ghada'mis Hall H5'boken Gheel Grena'da Halle Hoc7i'heim or H5k'- Ghee'zen Grenoble Hallowell hime Ghent Grin'delwald, -wait Hamadan' HShenlin'den Ghoolghool'a Grisons, gre-z5ng' Ham'burg Ho/ienzSl'lern Gibral'tar (Sp. he- Gross-Glo'gau Hampshire HSl'land bral-tar') Gross-War'dein Ha'nau HSl'stein Gies'sen Grun'berg Hang'tcheoo H5m1burg Gihon' Guadalajara or Gua- Han'over Horns Gijon, he-hone' dalaxara, gwa-da- Haoii'sa HSn'da Gijona, he ho'na la-ha'ra Harfleur 7 Hondu'ras Gila, heela GuadalOupe' Harwich, har'ridg/e Has'selt Honfleur, hong- Gilol5 Guadalupe flur' Gir'jeh Guadalquivir (Sp. Hastings Honolulu Girjen'ti gwa-dal-ke-veer') Hat'teras Hoogly Gironde (Fr. zhe'- Guadia'na Haus'sa H5ttent5ts rond') Gua.naxuato or Gua- Havan'a or Havan'- Housaton'ic Gi'zeh najuato, gwa-na- na, H5iis'sa Glamorganshire hwa'to Hav'erMll (England) Hous ton Glar'iis Guancaveli'ca Ha'verMll (Mass.) Huaheine Glas'gow Guard afui' Havre de Grace Huasacual'co Glatz GMstalla Hawaii Huel'va Glau'chau Guatemala, Hay'ti or Hai'ti Hues'ca, Glo'gau Guaxaca, gwa-ha'ka, Hazebrouck, az- Hum'phreys Glowce'ster Guaya/ma brook' Hiin gary Gluck'stad't Guayaqwil' Hebrides Hurdwar/ Gmund, gmoont Guay mas He briis * Huron Gne'sen Guay'ra Hec'la, Huy, hoi Godav'ery Guazacual'co Hedjaz' Hyapiira Goes, hooee Gu'ben Heidelberg Hy'derabad' Goet'tingen GweTderland Heilbronn Golcon'da Gu elders Hele'na, St Goldberg Gueret, ga-ra' Helgoland or Heli- I. Gol'now, -nov* Gwern'sey goland Gombroon' Gwia'na Helm'stecZt Gome'ra Gitienne' Hel'mund' Iar'oslav' Gonaives', Les Guinea Hel'sing-fors Ibar'ra Goochland Guingamp, gang- Helvellyn Igeland o-ooldsha gong' Helvoetsluys, hel'- Ic'S^mkill' 3-oom'ty Gwipuz'coa v66t-sl5is' Id'ria Gor'litz Gujerat' Hemp'stead Iglau Gortz Guld'sgha Henrico Iguala'da G5't7ia Gumbinnen Herat' Ih'na, Gothenburg Gund-wa'na Herault, aro' lie de France Gothland Guntz'burg Hercula'neum irfracomde' IL [ 324 ] LA fate, fat, far. fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; Una Grande, eel'ya . gran'da, Jli' Ille Illima'ni Illinois' Illyr'ia J Iz Imo'la In'dia Indian'a Indianap'olis Indoor' or Indore' I nd os tan' Indre, andr Indus IngSlstadt' Inns'pruck In vera ry Inverkeith'ing Inverlo'chy Inverness' Inveru'ry Io'na Io'nla Ionian I'owa j'rak Xd'jemi I'rak Arabi Iredell Ireland Ir-k66tsk' Iroquois, ir-o-quoy' Irrawad'dy jrtysh' Irvine Js'chia I'ser or I'sar Isere, e-zair' IserloTin' I'sis Iskender-roon' Islamabad' Is'la. or Is'lay Isle of Wight Ismail' Ispahan Issoire, is-swa,r' Issoudun, Is-sod- dung' Is'tria It'aly Jtal'ian Itapiciiru' Itawamba Ith'aca Jvi'ca or Ivi'za Ivre'a Jaca, hii'ka Jaen, ha-en/ Jafft Jafnapat&m' Ja go, St, or Santia- go Jagua, ha'gwa JakGtsk orYakoutsk' Jalapa, ha-lapa Jaliscoe or Xalisco, ha-lees'ko Jamai'ca, Janina, ya'ne-na, Japan' Japura, ha-pod'ra Jassy, yas'se Jauer, yo\y'er Ja'va, Jean d'Angely, Saint, sang zhong dong'- zhale Jedburgh, jed bur- ruh Jeddo, yed'do Jehoon' Jena, Jeres, ha'res Jer'sey Jerusalem Jesi, ya'se Jessamine Jesso or Iesso, yes'- so Jey'poor or JyepGor' Jid'da Jihon' Jijona, he-ho'na Johan'na J51iba Jonkjoping, yon'- §heping Jood'poor Jor'dan Jorullo or Xorullo, ho-r601'yo Ju anFernan'dez (Sp. hwan' fer-nan'- deth) Jii'an, Saint (Sp. San Juan, san hwan) Juggernaut' Jujuy, hoo-hwee' Juliers, zhii'le-a Jumna Jungfrau, yoon'frow Juniata Jura, Jutland K. Kaar'ta Kaffa Ka 'hira Kainvan' Kaisari eJk Kalamazoo' Kalisz or Kalisch, ka lish Kill 'mar Kaloo ga Kama KannYnitz' Kamtyhat'ka or Kam/schatka Kan a 'w/iil Kandahar' K&n'c&s or Kon'zas Ka ra Karama'nia KarlsT^urg Kasan' Kasgh'ail Kashgar' Katiih'din Katman doo Kat'tegat Keczkemet, ke§h- kem-at' Kee'5 Kehl Keighly, keeth'li Kelat' Kenna'wAa, Kennebeck' Kennebunk' Kentuck'y Kerman' Kes'tyick Ketgh'o KftarkoF KTiartoom Kherson' or Cfterson' KM'va, K7iG6zistan' or KAu- zistan' Khorassan' KiakTita, Kiang'-Ku' Kiddermin'ster Kief or Kiew, ki-ev' Kiel' Kilken'ny Kilmadock' Kilmarnock Kincardine Kingkita'o Kinross' Kintore' Kintyre' KiuosiOu' Kirkcaldy Kirkcu dbrlpW Kirkwall' Kirman' Kirmanshah' Kiskimin'etas Kist'na Kittatin'ny Kiusiu' Kiutaja.-ta'ya, Kiz il Ir'mak Klagenfurtfc Kla'met Klat'taii Klau 'souburg Knis teneaux, -no Koen igiugretz Koen'igsberg Kolln' Kolyvan' Ko'morn Kon^s'berg Ko nieh Konigingratz, keu- Ig-In-grets K5d igsberg, keu'- Kddb&n 1 KiVmdooz' Koor Koordistan' or Kur- distan' KGG'rile or Ku rile Koorsk or Kursk Korassan' Koros, ker-resh' Kos9iiis ko Koslin, kes-leen', syn. Coeslin Kostro'ma Koiiban' Koursk Koutai'eh, -yeh Kowno, kov n5 Krasnoyarsk' Krem'nitz Kreuznach, kroits'- nak Krish'na Kur Kurdistan' Ku'rile Kurish'e or Curish'e- HaflF Kuriand Kursk Kutaryeh Laa'land Labrador 7 Lac'cadivef Lackawanna Lackawaxen LadakA' Ladik ia Ladc/ga Ladronef' (Sp. lad- rones) La, Fayette' La Fourche, foorsh La Grange, griinj La go di Comd La, go Maggiore, mad-jo ra La Guay'ra, Lairuna. la-goo'na Laga'na def Ma'dre La llaye Lii/m Lahore' LaA'si L. r u badk La land La Man'gha La Marehe. miirsh Lambayi que Lame go La nai Lin ark^hire Lan casliire La no astor La m,' or o la L&nciano, -che-a'no Landatr Lan dau Landee, lond Lan dry Lands berg Lands orona Land's-Knd' Landshat, lands'- hoot LA [ 325 ] MA tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, b5y, our, now, new; gede, gem, raise, this, ghin. Lang'eland Leutmeritz, loit'- Lorient or L'Orient, Macquarrie Lan'gensal'za mer-its lo-re-5ng' Madagascar Lang'hoZm Leutschau, loit'- Los Angeles, ang'hel- Madei'ra, Langres (Hun. Locse, 15- es Madras' Lang^edSc' cha) Lostwlthiel Madrid' (Sp. ma- Lanzaro'te Levant' Lot dreed') Laodice a. Ley'den Loui'sa, Madrid (U.S.) Laon, laong' Liam'po "Lough Neagh Maelar, ma'lar La' os Libadi'a, liv- Lowoiirea' Maelstrona, male'- La Paz Libe'ria. Louis, St (Fr. sang strum Lapland Libourne' 166- e') Maese, mas La Pla'ta Lich'tenau Loughborough, luff- Maes'tricAi La Publa or La Pueb'- Lich'tenfels bur-reh Magdale'na la de los Angeles, Lich'tenstein Loui'slade' Mag'debiirg ang'hel-es Liege, leej (Fr. le- Loui'sian'a Magellan Laredo aizh') Louisville Mag'eroe Laris'sa. Lieg'nitz Louknoui' Maggiore, mad-jo'ra Laristan' Lier Louth Magindina'o, ma-hin- Lar'nica Limfiord' Louvain' Mahanud'dy La Salle Lille Louviers' Mah5n' Las Pal'mas Li'ma, (Peru) Low' ell Mahrat'ta Las'sa Lima (U.S.) Lowndes Main or Mayn Lataki'a Lim'burg Lozere, io-zair' Maine Lat'takoS Limoges, lemozh' Lul>eck Major'ca, Lau'ban Limousin', lemod- Lucay'os Malabar 7 Lauenburg sang' Luc'ca Malaga Lau'derdale Linares Luge na or L66-tha'- Malaisia, -a'she-a Lausanne, lo-zann' Lin'coZn na Malar Lauterbrun'nen Linkoping or Link- Lucera, -cha'ra, Malay' Laval' j oping, lin'cho- Lu'gerne (Fr.Lu-sern'; Maldives, mal'divz Lavo'ro ping Grer. Luzern or Lu- Malines' Lay'bach Linlith'gow cern, loot-sern') Mal'mo Leamington Lintz Lu'gia, St Mal'mohus Leb'anon Lipari or Lipa'ri Luck'now^ Malo', St Lecce, let'cha Lip'pe Lug5n' Malplaqwei' Lecft Lis'bon Ludamar' Malta, Lectoure' Lisle Lud'wigsburg Malvern Leew'warden Lis'sa Lud'wigslust Malwah, mawl'wa Leghorn' or Leg'h5rn Lithuania Lugano Manaar' Legnano, len-ya'no Litiz (Pa. lit'its) Lu'go Man'gha, La Leh Livadi'a Lii'neburg, lu- Manche, monsh Jje'high Liv'erpool Lunenburg Manchester Leicester, les'ter Livonia, Luneville, lu'ne-vil Manghoo'ria, Lei'den Livor'no Lupa'ta, Manfred o'nia Lei'ningen Ljusne, lyoos'na Lusatia, -sa'she-a Man'helm Leinster, lin'ster-or, Llandaff Luxemburg Manilla, leen'ster Llangollen, -goth'- Luxeuil' Man'itouwoc Leip'sic len Luzern Mans, Le, leh mong Lei'ra Llanidloes Luzerne' (U.S.) Mantghoo'ria Leith Llanos, lya'noge Luzon' Mantua Leit'meritz Llan'rwst, -roost Lycoming' 11- Manzanillo, -tha- Lei'trim Llerena, lya-ra'na, Lyme-Re'gis Lymfiord' neel'yo Le Mans, leh mong Loan'go Maracayl)o Lem'berg L5cha'ber Lynn-Re'gis Maramec or Mer'i- Lena L5ch L5'mond Lyonnais' mack Lena'pe Lodeve' Lyons (Fr. Lyon, le- Maranftam' or Mar- Len'awee L5'di (Italy) ong') anha'o Len'ni-Lennap'pe Lo'di (U.S.) Maranon, -ran-yon' Lentini Loffo'den Marbella, -bel'ya. Leogane' Logrono, -gron'yo M. Mar "burg Le'Sn (Sp. la'on') Loir, Iwar Marche, La la Le Puy, pwe Loire, lwar Maas marsh Ler'ida Loiret, lwa-ra' Maasluys, ma'slois Mardeen' Les Andelehs, la Lol'laDd Maastricht Maren'go zondle' Lom'bardy Maca'o or Makoiv' Margari'ta Les G-onaives, la Lo'mSnd, Loch Maeedo'nia Maria'na go-niv 7 Lon'don Magerata, -cha-ra'ta Mariel' Les Martigues, la Londonderry Maghi'as Ma'rienberg mar-teeg 7 Lons le Saulnier, Mack'iEaw Ma'rienburg Lestwith'tel long-leh-so'ne-a Macon (France) ma- Ma'rienwer'der Leuca'dia, L66 Choo kong' Marienzell' Leuchtenberg, loik'- Looknooee' Ma'can (U.S.) Marigliano, -reel- ten-berg Loret'to Macoupin ya'no MA [ 326 ] XE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, ndt, nor, move. ddve» Marin' Mendo'za (Sp. men- Mdnde'go Muscaf ; sometimes Ma'rion do'tna Mdndonedo, -don- written Mascat or Marit'za Mentz, Ments, or ya'do Mascate MiirYhoYough Mainz MdngG'lia. Muscatine' Marmora Menza leh Mondngahe'la Muscogee Marue Meqwinez' Monongalia Mus'cavy Maroc'co Merdiu' M on op' oil Muskingum Ma'rdsch Mergwi' or Merghi' Mdnreale Myc on os Marqwe'sas Merlda Mom o'via Marqwette' Merimachi, -shee' Mons, mdng Mytiie'ne Marsala Merioneth Mont^gnana, -tan- Marseilles' Mermentau, -to' ya na Martaban MeYoe Montargis, mong- N. Martigwes', Les Merrimack tiirzhe' Martinique' Mer'seburg Montauban, mong- Mar'war Mer'sey tdbdng' Naas Maryland Mer'thyr Tyd'vil Montbrison, mong- Nab'ajo or Nav'ahoe Masafue'ra Meshed or Mush'ed brezdng' Nag y Enyed' Mascarenhas, -ren'- Mesolon'gi Montcalm' Nagy Kar oly yas Mesopotamia Mont-de-Marsan, Na^y SzdmbatA Maskat' Messi na mong-deh-mar- Nagy Yarad Nahant' Maske'gdn or Mas- Mesura'do song' ke'go Metelin' Montelimart, mong- Na'mur (Fr. namiir') Massaghii'setts Metz, mets talemar 7 Nan cy (Fr. nangse'j Mas'ua or Mass'ouah Mem- the Monterey' Nangasald Masulipatam' Meuse Montevid eo Nankin' Matamo'ros Mexico Montgomery Nantes (Fr. nont) Maan'zas, -thas Mezieres, meze-air' Mdntilla, -teel'ya Nant'?/;igh Matapan' Mia co Montmartre, mong- Naples Mataree'yeh Miami miirt'r' NTubdnne' Matsmay' or Mats- Michigan, mish'e- Mdntmdren'ci N armada mai' gan Montpelier Niir ova or Nar'va Mauch-Chiink' Michilimacklnac, Montpellier, mong- Nash iia Mau i mish- pellea' Nas'h-a-tel' Meklnez Mdli'se MfiAlhau'sen Neu Markt, noi- Melaz'zo Mdldkai' Muhi heim markt Melds Moluc'cas Mul'de NfU-Kujqun'. noi- MeTbourne Mdmb&'sfi Mu'nich Neusat/.. ndi sats Melun' (Fr. m'liing) Mom pox' Murcia, mur'she-a NeuM Mem'el Mdll'aed M fir ray Neu sdlil or Ndi'sole Memphrema'gdg Mdn a^h&n Mursuk' Neu sta(/t or Ndi - Mende, nidnd Monastic Murviedro statt NE I 327 ] PI tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; c,ede, gem, raise, this, chin. Neu-Wied or Noi'- weet Ne'va, Neva/da Neva/do Nevers' Ne'vis, Bern New'castle Newfoundland' New Gran a 'da New Gtti'nea New Jer'sey New Leon New Mexico New Orleans New Santan'der New Zealand Nezheen' Nez Perge' Niag'ara Nicaragua Ni§e Nicholas, nik'o- las Nicobar' Nic'olas, St Nicop'51£ Nicosia N^ederwe'sel Nze'men Ni'eu'port Nievre, ne-aivV Ni'ger Nij 'n£ Nik'olsburg (Ger. ne - kols-boorg) Nile Nimes or Nismes, neem Nimwe'gen Ning-Po Nfort' Nfphon' ©r Nipom' Nishapoor' _ Nocera, -chara Noerdlingen Nor$ Nordhau'sen, nort- Nordlingen or Noerd'lingea, nort'- NorloZk Nor'mandy N5rr'koping, -cho- ping Norwich (England), nSr'ridge Norwich (U.S.), nor'- rich Nova'ra No'va Sco'tia, -she-a No'va, Zem'bla NSv'gorod or No'vo- gor5d N5'vi Noyon, ao-yoag' Nu'bia Nueces Nue'va Helve 'tiai NuevS'tas Niie'vo Leon' Nue'vo Santander' Nukaht'va Nuremberg Nykoping or Nykjop- ing, nu'cho-ping Nyon, neong' 0. Oahu, wah'hoo Oaxaca or Oajacs, _ wa-ha/ka O'M or © by Ocana, o-kan'ya Oceana, o-she- Ocean'ica, o-she- Oc&otsk' Ocmulg'ee Oc5'nee Oczakow - , otchakof O'dense Odes'sa Oedenburg^ Oe'land or O'land Oels Oer'ebrS or o'rebrS Oe'sel or o'sal Oet'tingen &r ot'bm- _ gen Of en Offenbach Ogee'chee O'gtethorps Oglio, ol'yo Ohi'o Oise Okhotsk' Oktibbeha Ol'denburg Old'Mm Oleron, olarqng' Oliven'sa or Oliven'- c,a (Sp. o-le-vea'- w tha) Ol'miitz OLonets' Oman' O'mer, St (Fr„ sant _ omair') One'ga One#lia Onei'da Ononda'ga Onta'rio Oojein' Qonalas'ka Oor'fa Qoroomee'a Oostanaw'la Qosterh5ut' Oostioog' Vel'ikee Ooz'bek Oozbekistam' Oporto Op'penheisa Or ange Or'cades Ore'bro Oregon w Orel' or Orlof Orellana, -ya'na Orenbdorg' or Oren- burg OriMe'la Orino'ko Oris'kany Oriza'ba Ork'ne^s Orleanais' Orleans (Fr. orlaSng') Or'mus or Or'mua Orne Oron'tes Qr'tegai Qvthez' Orvie'to Osage' (Fr. ozazm') Os^eo'la Qshmoonei/a' Osnabriick' Os'sipee Ossu'na Ostend' Oswegatch'is Oswe^go OtaheYte Otch'akof Otran'to Ot'tawa Ot'terbach Ot'terburn Qt'toman Empire Oude Oudennar'de (Fr. Au- a denarde, oden-ard') Qu'ral uralsk' ur'fa, urmi'ah ^use Ouzbek Oviedo Owhy'hee Ox'us Oyapock' Ozark' P. Pa^hu'co Pacific Pad'erborn Pad'iia Paglia, pal'ya Pais'ley Paish'awiir Palaw-an' Palembang' Palen'§ia (Sp. pa'lSn'- the-a) Palen'que Paler'mo Palestine Palestri'na PallamcSt'ti, Pal'ma Pal'mas or Las Pal'- mas Palo Xl'to Palmy'ra, Pamplo'na Pana'ma, Papal State Pap'ua Para' Paraguay' or para- gwa' Parahyba, pa-ra-ee'- ba, Paramar'ib5 Parana' Paris (Fr. pa-re') Pascagoula Pas'co or Cer'rS Pas'- co Pai--de-Calaw' Pa'so del Nor'te Passa'ic Pas'samaquod'dy Passarowan' Pas'sau Patago'nia Pato'mac Patras' Pau, po Pavi'a, Pax'os or Pax'o Pays Bas, pa'e ba Pays de Vaud, pa'e deh vo Paz, La, (Sp. la path) Peebles Pedee' Peg'nita Pegu' Pe'ipus Pekin' or Peking' Pelew' Pemigewas'set •Penanfiel, pane-ya- fe-eT Penalva, pane-yal'va Penden'nis Pennsylva'nia Penob'scot Pensacola Penzance' Ped'ria, Pereslavi' Perdi do PerigordJ' Perigueiiic', -guh r Pernambu'co Per'nau Pero'te Perpignan, -peen- yong' P«rquim'ans Persia, -shea Peru' Perugia Peshaw'er PestA, Pet§ho'ra Pe'tersbnrg, Saint, _-b5org Pe'terwardcin Petrozavodsk' Pezenas, pezna' Philadefphia Philippine Piacenza, -chen'za Pia've Picardy Pighin'cha Pictou' Pted'mont PI [ 328 ] SA fate, fat, far, fall ; me met, her, there ; pine pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, m6ve, dove; Pieds Noirs, pe-a' Prevesa Reims or RAeims, Russia, rush'e-a or nwar', syn. Black- Principato Citra, Ren aire' roo'she-a feet prin-ghe-pa't5 Rends'borg Rustghuk' Pierre', Saint (Fr. ghee'tra. Ren'sselaer Rys'wick sang pe-air) Principato Ultra, Resa'ca de la, Pal'ma Pignerol, peen'yer- prin-che-pa'to Re us rol 661' tra R-?uss S. Pilcomay o Prip'ets Reut'lingen, -r5it Pili ga, -tsa Privas' Revel Pil'lau Provence, provonss' Rhea town Saale Pinerolo Prussia, proo'she-a Rhet'ms Saar Pir'masens or priish'e-a Rhein'tAal SaarTjruck Pisa Pruth Rhine Siiar'dam Pistoja, -to'ya Pskof or Pskow Rhodes Saarloii'is Pit'ea Pueb'la Rhodes' or Rodez' Sabine, sab-een' Pittsylvania Pueblo Rhone Sach'scn Plagen'tia -she-a Puen'te National' Riazan' Sach'senhau sen Plaqwemine' Puerto Bel'lo Richelieu, ree-she-lu' Sach'senheim Plasen'gia (Sp. pla- Puer'to Principe, Rideau, ree-do' Sackatud' sen'the-a) preen'the-pa Ries'enge Bir'ge Sa'co Plata, La, la pla'ta Puer'tS Ri'c5 Rie'ti Saghal'ien Plata, Rio de la Pulas'ki Riga Sii hara Platte Pun'cahs Rimini Sai'da, or Si'don Plat'ten See Puy, Le, leh pwee Ri Bravo SaigSn Plau'en Puy de Dome, pwee Ri 5 Colora'do Saintes, sant Pleis'se deh dom Ri'5 del Nor'te Saintonge, sang- Plock, plotsk Pyrenees' Rio Frf'o tdnzh' Plym'outh Pyr'mont Ri JaneYro Sakhail'ien Pocoh5n'tas Riom, reong' Saladillo, -deel'yo PSdlach'ia Rive de Grier, -zhe-a' Sala'd5 Podo'lia Q. Rives Salamanc'a Point Coupee' Riv'oli Saler'nS Poitiers' (Fr. pwa- Roanoke' Sal'ford te-a')' Qah'erah Rogh'efdrfc or Rosh- Sali'na (U.S.) Poitou' (Fr. pwatoo') Q5ge?/r' for 7 Sali'na (Sp. America) P51and Qwangtong' Roghelle or La Ro- Saline' Polock, p5-lotsk' Quebec' ghelle, -shell' Sal /s bury Pdlta'va Qued'linbiirg Roer Salm Polynesia, -ee'she-a Quen'tin, Saint Roermon'de Salo'na Pomera'nia Qwereta'ro Romagna, -man'ya Saloni'ca Pompeii, pom-pa'ye Qwiberon, -ong' Romagnese, -man- Salta PSndigherry, -sher're Qmlima'ne ya'sa Saltcoats Pon'ta-Delga'da Qnillota, -yo'ta Romania Saltillo, -teel'yo Pontghartnun' Qwil'oa, Romans, romong' Srdiiz'zo Pontefract, pdm'fret Quimper, kam-pair' Rome Salvador Pon'totSc Qwi'to Rongeval'les (Sp. Salwin' or Salwen' Pontrem'511 Quor'ra Roncesvalles, Saltz'biirg or Salz- P5payan' ron-thes-val'yes) burg Popering'en Roomelia Salzwe'del Popocatepetl E. Roostghook' Samoa. Port-au-Prince, port- Roscrea' Samarciind' o-prinss Rosel'ta Samisat' Port Mahon' Raab Rossii'no Samopitia, -jish'e-a P5r'to Bel'lo Rapine' Rot'Zienburg Sa'mos Por'to Cabel'15 Ragii'sa Roth'erMin SarndthraTci Porto Pray a Rajpoot' Rothesay Sam soon' P5r'to Prin'gipe Rajpoota'na Rotterdam Samdyede' Por'to Ri'co Rii'leigh Roubaix' Sanaa' or Sana' Puerto Rico Rambouillet, -b66ya' Rou'en (Fr. Rwong) San Anto nio Portugal Ram lilies (Fr. ram- Roume'lia San Auiriistine' Poten'zS eel'ye) ' Roussillon, r60-seeT San Barth Glome' Poto'mac Ranai' yong San Bias Poto'si Rangoon' Rdutohonk, -shoOk' San Bue naventu'ra Powfl/ikeep'sie Rappahan'nock R~»\ credo San Dfe'gS Powl'ton Rar'itan or Rar'it5n Rovlgno, -veen'yo San Fcli'pe Powhatan' Rat Isbon Royf'go San Ftn-nan'do Poyang' Rayen'na Roxburgh, rox'bur- San FriLncts'oS Pozziio'li Ravonsburg ra San Joaquin, ho-a- Prague Rav'onstein Rowan' k€en' Prairie du Chien, Reading Ru'dolstadt San Juan (Sp. hoo- pra're duh sheang Beggio, rod'jo Ru'gSn an ) Prenz'low, -lov Rei'chenbSrg Rome lia San J ruin' de la Pies burg Rei kiavik Rupptn' Frontera SA [ 329 ] SZ tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, »em, raise, this, chin. San Jose del Parral', Scho'a Shoom'la or Schum'la Southampton ho-sa' Sc^oha'rie Shoos'ter or Shu'ster South'vjark (London) San Luis Schon'brunn or Shrewsbury, shroze'- South'wark (Phila- San Mari'no Schoen'brunn ber-e delphia) San Patricio Scftoo'dic Shropshire Spa San Salvador' ScTiSuw'en Shum'la. Spain Sandoimer' ScTiroon Shus'ter Spala'tro Sandiis ky Schum'la Siam' Span'dau San'gamSn ScAwy'ler Sia'ra. or Sea'ra Spey San'ta, Barbara ScMyl'kill Sicily Spey'er San'ta Cruz (Sp. san'- Schwabac7i Sien'na Spire ta krooth) Schwarz'burg Sierra, Spitzber'gen San'ta Fe Schwarz'wald, -wait Sier'ra Gror'da, Spole'to San'ta Fe de Bogota' Schweidnitz, Sier're Led'ne Sp5r'ades San'ta Maria shwit'- Sier'ra Mad're Sta'broek San'ta Mar'ta Schwein'furt Sier'ra More'na, Star'gard, -gart San'ta Maura Schwerin' Sier'ra Neva'da Staii bach San'ta Rosalia Scigliano, sheel-ya'- Sigmaring'en Stawn'ton Santarem' no Sik5kf Stavan'ger Santee' S§inde Silesia, Steinach Santia'go de Com- Scio, shee'o or si'o Silis'tria, Stei'naii postela Sgio'to Simbirsk' Stettin' Santillana, -teel-ya'- Sclavo'nia Simmenthal' Stettin'er Haff na Scotland Simphero'pol Steuben or Stuben' Santori'ni Scriv'en Simplon Steu'benville San'tos Scu'tari Sinde or Scinde Stey'er Saone, son Sea'ra Sind'ftia, or Sin'dia Stey'ning Sap'tin Sebast'ian, Saint Singap5re' Stigliano, steel-ya'no Sarabat' Sebasto'pol Sinigaglia, -gal'ya Stock'holm SaragSs'sa Secch'ia Sinoob' Stod'dard Saratoga Seevas' Sioot', Siout', or Stoneha'ven SaratoP or Saratow See'wah or Si'wah Siut Sto'nington Sarawan' Segor'be Sioua;' Stourbridge Sardin'ia Sego'via Sirjan' Stral'siind Saree' or Sari' Seme Sisto'va Strasbourg (Fr. straz- Saros (Hungary) Sem'inoles Sitkokf boor') sha'rSsh Sem'pach* Si'vas Strom'boli Sa'rSs (Greece) Senegal Si'wah StuMwei'ssenburg Sarre Senegam'bia Skag'ger Rack Stutt'gart or Stut' Sartre Sennaar 7 Ska'ne gard Sa'rum Serajevo, -ya'vo Skaneat'eles Sua'bia, or Swa'bia Saskatchewan Serampore' Skibbereen' Sudan' Sas'sari Serang' Skye Suderma'nia Satali'eh Ser'cMo Slavo'nia or Sclavo'- Su'ez Savan'nah Serin'gapatam' nia, Suffolk Sa've Serin'gham Sles'wick (Dan. Sles'- Suir, shure Savigliano, -lya'no Servan, Saint, sang vig; G-er. Schles'- Siii'ra Savignano, -nya'no servang' wig) Suma'tra Savigny, -veenye' Ser'via Smolensk' Siimbaw'wa Sav'oy or Savol' Set'ledge or Setlej Smyrna Sun'bury Saxe Al'tenburg Setti'a Snow'den Sun'derland Saxe Co burg Setu'bal Sofa/la Surat' Saxe Lau'enburg Sevastopol Soissons, swassong' Surinam Saxe Mein'ingen Sev'ern Soleiire' Sui-mul' Saxe Weimar Sevier 7 SSlfata'ra Susam' Sax'ony Seville, se-vill' Somme Siisquehan'na Scanderoon' Sevre, sev'r Son'dershaus'en Sut'ledge Scandina'via Seychelles, -shell' Soodan' or Soudan' Suwa'nee Scania Shahabad' Sooloo' Swa'bia Scar'borou^ Shang-Hai S661tanee'2/eA or Sul- Swan'sed Scar'panto Shan'non tani'eA, Swart'woiit Scarperia Shatt-el-Ar'ab Soorabay'a, or Sura- Swe'den Schaffhau'sen, shaff- Shawangunk, shong'- bay'a, Swinemun'de Schat-el-Ar'ab gum Soormool', Sourmoul', Swee'ra, or Sui'ara Schaum'burg Lip'pe Shaw'neetown or Surmul' Switzerland Scheldt Sheboy'gan Sootgheoo' Syd'ney SchelestaeZt' Shee'raz or Shi'raz Sophi'a Syr'aciise Schem'nitz Sheerness' Sora'ta, Syria, Sc/ienec'tady Shenando'ah Soudan' Szarvas, sor'vosh Sc/wedam' Shetland Soiirabay'a Szegedin' Schiraz' Shiawas'see Sourmoul' Schirvan' Shirvan' Sousam' Schles'wig Sho'a or Scho'a Soutgheou' TA [ 330 ] VE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, -)in, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove; Tessin, tessang'. Toor'komiins or Tur" Tetuan' or TetOuan' komaus T. Te vere Topay os U. Tevero'ne Top'litz, Tep'litz, or Tabaree'yeh or Taba- Teviot, tiv'eot Toep'litz ri'a Texas Torbay' tjbes, Saint Tabasco Tezcu'co Tor gau y cay ale y dine Tabreez' or Tabriz' Thames, temz Tor'hea Tacaz'ze Theaki or Thia/ki Toron'to LfhTir hely Tafilet' or Tafilelt' Thebes. Tortu'ga Uist Taganrog' or Tagan- T/teiss Tou'la y kraine rok' Thessaloni'ca Toulon, toolong' U'leaborg Tagliamen't5, tal-ya- Thessa'ly or Thessa'- Toulouse' Ulm Taglio Novis'simo, lia Touraiiie' t^mea, tal'yo Thibadeauville, tib-a- Tournay' ym merapoo'ra, ynalas'c/ika ynderwalden Ta'gus do vill' Tours Tahiti T/ub'et or Tibet' Towcester, tows'ter Taiwan' TAielt Trafalgar' yu strut Talave'ra, de la Thiers' Tranquebar 7 Unterwal'den Re'yna Thionville, teongvill' Transtevere yp'sal or A Upsa'la U ral or Ou'ral Talca/ma'na T/io'len or To'len Transylva'nia Taliaferro, tol'e-ver Ty/omar' Tras os Mon'tes yrOlsk' Tallahassee T/iom aston Travancore' yrbi'no] Tamaulipas Thorn Treb'izond tjr'fa Tambof or Tambov' TAGiilouse' Trem'iti Tj'ri Tampi co Thun, toon Trent yruguay' Usbekistan' Tannas'serim TMn er- See Treves Tangier' Tanj ore' Thur gau Treviglio, -veel'yo Ustiiig' Thurin'gia, Trevi'so U'tawas Taormi'na Ti ber Triad it'za Utica, Tapajos, -pay'os Ticino, te-chee'no Tri'cala, Utah Tappahan'nock Tlflis' Trichinop'oli [j'trecJkt Taptee' Ti gre Triest' or Trieste' Uue'ra, Tarakai' Tigris TrincSmalee' Uttoxeter, ux'e-ter uz beck Taran'to Timbuc't63 Trinidad' Tarascon, -kong' Timpano'gos Trip 'oli Uzbeckistan' Tarazona, -tho na Tio'ga, Tripolit'za fjzes, uzaje' Tarbes Tippecanoe' Trois Rivieres, trwa Tarn . Tippera/ry re-ve-air' Tarago'na, Tiree' Trond or Tron, Saint, V. Tarsoos' Tirlemont, teerl'- Sang Trong Tawn'toa mong' Tros'acAs Tau'rida Tishamin'go Troyes, trwa Vaigatz' Taw'ris Titiea'ca Truxillo or Trujillo, Va.lfiis' Tchad Tit teiie tivo-heel'yd Val-de-Penas, pan'- Tchany Tiv'oli Tubingen >' fl ! . Tghernigov', -gof Tlalplan' Tucuman' \ h\d 1 via Tchernowitz, char'- Tlam'et Tude'la Valence, va'lonss' no-vits Tlascii'la Tula Valt'n cia Tghood'skoe Tlemsan' Tule, too'le or too'la Valenciennes, va- Teche, tesh Toba'go Tungurii'gua, long-se-enn' Tehran' or Teheran' Tobol' Tunis Valen'tia, -she-a Tehuacan' Tobolsk' Turcoing, tiirkwang' Valladolid', val-yi Tehiian tepee' Tokantins' Turcoma'nia, Valdmbro'M Teignmouth, tin'- Tocat' Tur comans \'alo na muth Toen'ningen Turin Valparaiso Tejuco, zhooTco Toep'litz Turkey Valtelli na Temes, temesh' Tokay' Turkistiin' VancriVver Temesvar' TGled5 Turn bout Vanda Ha Tenas'serim Tolcnti'no TuscalGo'sa Van I)ic'men'5 TeneriH'e' Tolo'sa Tus'cany V&nnei Tennessee' TdlQ ca Tuscarawas Vari nas Tepic' Tombig'bee Tuxt'la Viir na Tepozcolu'la Tombuc'tOd Tuy twee Vaucluse, voklflze' Termini T5new&n'd& Tver or Twer Yaud, vo, or Pays-de Terra del Ffie'go or Togata bOO Tvne'mouth Vaud, pi r-deh-vo Ticr'ra del Kuf- go Tonkin' or Tyre, Veglia, vel ya Terra di Lavo'ro To in] win' Tyree 1 Velec-Ma laga, Terra di Otran to Ton ningen Tvr naQ va Icth Terriicina, -chee'na. rSnqttin' Tyrol VelS do Torre- Honne Too');! Tyrone' Vrllo tri' Terre-IIaute, hot TOdrklst&n' or Tur- Venaissin, veh-nas. Teschen, tesh'en kic Ian' sang' VE [ 331 ] ZY tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, cMb. Venango Wit'tenberg Yelat'ma Vendee, La, lavong'- W. Wiveliscombe, wils'- Yelizavetgrad' da' kum Yemen Vendome, vong-dom' W51'fenbut'tel Yenikale Venezuela Waal Wolverhampton Yenisei Venice Wabash Wool'wich Yeo'vel Venloo' Walah'mutte Worcester, w66s'ter Yer'ba Bue'na Ventimiglia, -meel'ya Wal'cfteren Worms Yes'so Vera Cruz Wal'deck Wur'temberg Yezd Vercelli, -chelle Walden'ses Wiittz'burg Yonne Verde Waldstadter See, Wye Yorkshire Verdun, -dung' walt'stet-ter za' Wyo'mmg YouglikX Vermelho, -meTyo Wales Wythe Youghioghe'nf Vermejo, -ma/ho Walla'chia You'ta VermSnt' Wal'tTiam (England) Ypres, ee'p'r Vero'na Wal'tham (Mass.) X. Y'ssel Versailles, ver-salz' Wan ds 'worth Yiicetan' Verviers' War'dein Yupii'ra Vesoul' Wa'rasdin Xagua, ha'gwa Yverdun, everdung* Vesu'vius War'saw Xalapa or Jalapa, Yvetot, eevto' Veyay' Warwick ha-la'pa Via/na Washington Xalisco or Jalisco, Via'tka Wash'ita ha-lees'ko Z. Viborg Waterloo' Xauxa or Jauja, Vicenza, -sen'za or WatervKet' how'ha -chen'za. Weich'selburg Xenia, zee'ne-a Zaandam' Vich Weimar Xenil, ha-neeT Zacate'cas Vid'in Wein'heim Xeres (Sp. ha/res; Zacyn'thus Vien'na Weis'senburg Port, sha-ras' or Zah'ara or Saha/rsi Vienna (U. S.) Wen'er or Wen'ner sher-es') Zaire' Vienne' Werniger5'de Xeres (or Jeres) de Zambe'ze Vigev'ano Villa (Sp. veel'ya) Wert'heim la Front era, ha- Zamo'ra We'sel res'da la fron-ta'ra Zanesville Villa B5'a We'ser Xicoco, ze-ko'ko Zangwibar" Villacfc West In'dtes Ximo, zee 'mo Zan'te Villa del Fuer'te Westmeath'* Xingu or Chingu, Zanzibar' Vil'lafran'ca West'moreland shin-goo' Za'ra Villa Real', veel'ya Westphalia Xixon or CHjon, Zarago'za Villa Rica, (Sp. Ame- Wex'io he-hon' Zealand rica,) veelya Widln or Vidin Xixona, he-ho'na Zebu' Villa Ri'ca (Brazil) Wied or Wied-Neu- Xoa, sho'a Zegedin' Villefranche, veeT- Wied, weet-Doi- Xochimilco or Jochi- Zei'la frSnsh' weet milco, ho-ghe-meel'- Zeitoun' Vineen'nes (Fr. Wieliczka, we-litch' ko Zeitz vang-senn') ka Xorullo, ho-rodl'yo Zelle Vincent, St Wien Zerbst, tserpsfc Viqwe Wiesba'den Zhitomeer' Virginia Wil'denstein T. Zirk'nitz Visiapour' Wilkes'barre Zit'tau Vis'tiila Willa'mette f ZSll'-Verein, -fex-iD©' Vitebsk' Wil'na or Vil'na Yadldn Zug Viter'bo Win'dau Yaik or Jaik, ya'ik Zullichau Vito'ria or Vitto'ria Winneba'go Yakootsk' Zul'picA Viviers' Win'nipeg Yalabii'sha Zu'ric^ Vizagapatam' Winnipiseogee, win'- Yan'cy Ziit'phan Vladimeer' ne-pis-sok'ke Yang-teheoo' Zuy der or Zwi'der Vol'ga or Wol'ga. Wir'temberg Yang-tse-kiang' Zee (Dutch zoi der Volhyn'ia Wisba'den Ya'nina za) Vorarlberg, for-arl'- WiscSn'sin Yarkund' Zvor'nik (Turk. la.* berg Wis'mar Yarmouth vorneek ) Voronezh' Wissembourg, vis- Yaroslav' Zweibruc'kea Vosges, vozh sam-boor' Yaz66' Zwickau Witepsk' or Vitebsk' Yed'do Zwoll Witgenstem' Yekatarinoslav* Zytomis* HEATHEN MYTHOLOGY, &o. fate, fat, far, fall; me, met, her, there; pine, pin, bird, marine; no, not, nor, move, dove; A. Xb'a-ris, a Scythian priest of Apollo in the Trojan war. Ab-o-rig'i-nes, the original inhabitants of Italy under the reign of Saturn. Ab-re-ta'nus, a surname of Jupiter. Ab-se'us, a giant, son of Tartarus and Terra. A-can'tha, a nymph loved by Apollo, and changed into the flower acanthus. A-cas'ta, one of the Oceanides. Ac'ca Lau-ren'ti-a, the wife of Faustulus, shepherd of King Numitor's flocks. She brought up Romulus and Remus, who had been exposed on the banks of the Tiber. A-cer-sec'o-mes, a surname of Apollo, which signifies unshorn. A-ces'tes, a king of Sicily who entertained iEneas and Anchises. A-chae'men-es, the founder of the Persian monarchy. A-chse'us, son of Xuthus, from whom the Achseans, a Grecian tribe, were descended. A-chates, the trusty friend of iEneas. A'che-ron, son of Sol and Terra, transformed into a river of hell. A-che-lo'i-des, a patronymic given to the Syrens as daughters of Achelous. A-che-lo'us, the son of Oceanus and Terra or Tethys, god of the river of the same name in Epirus. A-chil'les, the son of Peleus and Thetis, the bravest of the Greeks in the Trojan war, invulnerable except in his right heel, but at length slain by Paris. A-ci-dali-a, a surname of Venus, from the fount Acidalis, in which the Graces bathed. Xc'mon, the most ancient of the gods, one of the Titans. Ac-mon'i-des, one of the Cyclops. A-crae a, a surname of Diana— a surname of Juno. A-crae'us, a surname of Jupiter. Ac-tae'a, one of the Nereides— a surname of Ceres -a daughter of Danaus. Ac-ta)'on, a famous hunter, who, having seen Diana and her attendants bathing, was changed into a stag, and hunted down by his own hounds. Ac-tae'us, a powerful person, who made him- self master of a part of Greece, which he called Attica. AV-ti-us, a surname of Apollo, from Actium, where he had a temple. Ad-a-man-tre'a, Jupiter's nurse in Crete, who suspended him in his cradle to a tree, that he might be found neither on the earth, the sea, nor in heaven. Ad-e-phagi-a, the goddess of gluttony. Ad-me'tus, a king of Thessaly. A-d5'nis, a youth famed for his beauty, and beloved by Venus. iE'a-cus, son of Jupiter and JEgina. He was king of the island of iEnopia, and was so famed for his justice and piety that after death he was made one of the judges in the infernal regions. JE-£e'us, a king of Athens, who drowned him- self in the iEgean Sea ; hence its name, 2E-gi'na, daughter of iEsopus and mistress of Jupiter ; changed by Jupiter into the island which bears her name. iE'gis, the shield of Jupiter, which he gave to Pallas. She placed upon it Medusa's head, which turned into stone all those who fixed their eyes upon it. iE-gis'-thus, king of Argos. Being left guar- dian of Agamemnon's kingdoms, and of his wife Clytemnestra, he fell in love with her and lived with her. They were both put to death afterwards by Orestes, after a reign of seven years from the murder of his father Agamemnon. iE'gle, a nymph ; also, one of the Hesper- ides. iE-gyp'tus, a king of Arabia, who gave his fifty sons in marriage to the fifty daughters of his brother Danaus. These murdered their husbands on the night of their nup- tials, haying been Instigated thereto by their father, who was jealous of his bro- ther's power. Hypermnestra alone spared her husband Lynoeiis. JE-ne'as, a Trojan prince, son of Anchises and the goddess Venus— the hero of Vir- gil's iEneid. MO [ 333 ] AT tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, shin. iE'o-lus, the god of the wind. JEs'chi-nes, an Athenian orator, rival of De- mosthenes. Ms chy-lus, an excellent poet of Athens. iEs-cu-la'pi-us, son of Apollo, and god of me- dicine. iE-so'pus, a Phrygian philosopher, originally a slave, author of the celebrated fables. 2E-to'lus, a son of Endymion, from whom iEtolia received its name. A-fra'ni-us, a Latin comic poet. Ag-a-mem'non, king of Mycenee and Argos, and brother to Menelaus. He was the leader of the Greeks in the siege of Troy. On his return he was murdered by his wife Clytemnestra and her paramour JEgisthus. His murder was avenged by his son Orestes. Ag-a-nip'pe, a celebrated fountain of Bceotia, at the foot of Mount Helicon. A-gla'i-a, one of the Graces. A'jax, one of the Grecian heroes in the Tro- w jan war, famous for his valour. Al'bi-on, son of Neptune and Amphitrite. He was killed with stones thrown by Jupi- ter, when opposing the passage of Hercules at the mouth of the Rhone. Al-ees'-tis, wife of Admetus, brought back from Hades by Hercules. Al-gi'des, a name of Hercules, from a Greek word signifying strength. Alc-me'na, wife of Amphytrion, and mother of Hercules. Al-cy'o-ne, daughter of iEolus. She drowned herself in grief for her husband, and with him was turned into a king-fisher. A-lec'to, one of the Furies. A-lec'try-on, appointed to watch by Mars during his intrigue with Venus, but fail- ing in his duty was turned into a cock. Am-al-thae'a, the goat which nourished Ju- piter. Am'a-zons, warlike women, subdued by Her- cules and Theseus. Am-bro'-si-a, festivals in honour of Bacchus. Also, a daughter of Atlas. A-mi'ca, a title of Yenus. Am'mon, a title of Jupiter. Am-phi'on, a Theban prince, who built the walls of Thebes by the music of his harp. Am-phi-tri'te, the wife of Neptune. An-cil'i-a, holy shields kept in the temple of Mars. An-drom'e-da, daughter of Cepheus and Cas- siope. She was delivered from a sea mon- ster by Perseus, who then married her. An-chi'ses, the father of iEneas. An-drom'a-che, the wife of Hector. An'na Per-en'na, a rural divinity. An-ger-o'ni-a, goddess of silence. An-tae'us, a giant overcome by Hercules. An'te-ros, the god who avenged slighted love. An-ti'o-pe, the wife of Lycus, king of Thebes, debauched by Jupiter in the form of a satyr. A-nii'bis, an Egyptian god with a dog's head. A-on'i-des, a name of the Muses. Ap-a-tu'ri-a, festivals in honour of Bacchus. Also, a title of Venus, meaning "the de- ceiver." Aph-ro-di'te, a name of Venus, meaning "emerging from the waters." A'pis, a god worshipped by the Egyptians in the shape of an ox. He was their god of industry. A-pol'lo, the god of medicine, divination, poetry, and the fine arts. A-rach'ne, a maiden of Lydia, very skilful in spinning. She challenged Minerva to a trial, but her work getting torn she hanged herself in despair, but was changed, through Minerva's pity, into a spider. Ar-e-op'a-gus, the court of Mars at Athens. _ Capital crimes were always tried there. A'res, the Greek name of Mars. Ar-e-o-pa-gTtse, judges of the greatest integ- rity who presided in the court of Mars. Ar-e-thii'sa, a nymph of great beauty, courted by Alphaeus. When pursued by her lover she was turned into a fountain, whose wa- ters mingle with the river Alpheus in w Sicily. Ar'go-nauts, the companions of Jason. Argus, the watchman with a hundred eyes whom Juno set over Io. Mercury killed him, whereupon Juno turned him into a peacock, scattering his hundred eyes about the tail. Ar-i-ad'ne, daughter of Minos, king of Crete. Falling in love with Theseus when he came to fight the Minotaur, she gave him a clew of thread which safely guided him out of the labyrinth of Crete. She was after- wards married to Bacchus, by whom the crown of seven stars he had given her was made a constellation. A-ri'on, a famous musician, who, when cast into the sea by robbers, was carried safe to land by a dolphin his music had charmed. Ar-is-tae'us, a son of Apollo by Cyrene, who discovered the use of honey, rennet oil, &c. As-cal'a-phus, a son of Acheron, who, hav- ing discovered that Proserpine had eaten a pomegranate seed in the kingdom of Pluto, was turned into an owl by Ceres. As-tar'te, a Sidonian title of Venus. As-te'ri-a, the daughter of Cceus, whom Jupi- ter debauched under the form of an eagle. As-ter'o-pe, a daughter of Atlas, and one of the Pleiades. As-trae'a, the goddess of justice, At-a-lan'ta, according to Ovid, was an Area dian maiden of great beauty, but who had determined to live in perpetual celibacy. Being very swift of foot, she proposed to her suitors a trial of speed. They were to run without arms — she was to carry a dart, with which she was to kill immediately every one whom she beat, and she was to be the prize of him who beat her. Hippo- menes, by throwing three golden apples, the gift of Venus, in her way at intervals, tempted her to delay in order to pick them up, and so won the race and a bride. But the two, anticipating the consummation of their nuptials in a temple of Cybele, were changed into a lion and lioness. Accord, ing to Apollodorus, she was present at the hunting of the Calydonian boar, which she was the first to wound, and received the hide as a present from Meleager, who was in love with her. A-the'na, the Greek name of Minerva. A'te, the goddess of mischief. Atlas, one of the Titans, whom Perseus, by putting his shield before him on which was the head of Medusa, turned into a moun. tain. AT [ 334 ] CA fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove ; A'tro-pos, one of the Fates. A'tre-us, the son of Pelops, and the father of the Atridae. A-tri'da3, the sons of Atreus— Menelaus, and Agamemnon. Au'ge-as, one of the Argonauts, afterwards king of Elis. His stable, which contained 3000 oxen, was cleansed in one day by Hercules, by turning a river through them. Au-ro ra, the goddess of morning. Aus'ter, the south wind. Au-toly-cus, one of the Argonauts, and a notorious thief. A-ver'nus, a lake on the borders of hell. A-ver-run'cus, a tutelar god, who was thought to repel and prevent misfortunes. B. Bab'ylon, the walls of Babylon (the metro- polis of Chaldaea) formed one of the seven wonders of the world. They were built by Semiramis. Their circumference was sixty miles, and their breadth fifty feet, so that six chariots could be driven along them in a row. Bac-cha-nali-a, festivals in honour of Bac- chus. Bac'cha3, priestesses of Bacchus. Also, nymphs of Bacchus. Bae-chan tes, priestesses of Bacchus. Bacchus, the god of wine. Bel'i-des, the fifty daughters of Danaus, who killed'their husbands on the wedding night, except Hypermnestra, who spared Lynceus. For this they were condemned in hell to draw water out of a deep well, and fill a tub full of holes. The water running out as fast as it is put in rendered the labour endless. Bel-lero-phon, was first named Hipponus, because he first taught the art of governing horses with a bridle ; but when he had killed Bellerus, king of Corinth, he was called Bellerophontes. His admirable chas- tity exposed him to many dangers. By Neptune's help he caught the winged horse Pegasus, and on its back destroyed the Chimajra, for which Jobates gave him his daughter in marriage. This success made him vain and insolent, for which Jupiter struck him with madness. " Bellerophon's letters " are those which any man carries to his own prejudice, alluding to the letter carried by Bellerophon from Proetus, king of the Argives, to his father-in-law Jobates, requesting him to put Bellerophon to death. It was this letter which induced Jobates to send Bellerophon on dangerous expedi- tions, the last Of which was the killing of theChimsera For the same reason such let- ters are sometimes called " Uriah's letters." Bel'li-ca, a pillar before the temple of Bellona, over which the herald threw a spear when he proclaimed war. Bel-lo'na, the goddess of war. Ber-e-eyn thi-a, a title of Cybele. Ber'gi-On, a giant slain by Hercules. Bib lis, a maid who was so much in l<>ve with her own brother CaunUS, that, in despair, she shed tears so unremittingly that she dissolved into a fountain. Bi'ceps and Bi'frons, titles of Janus, who was represented with two faces. Bi-fOr'mis and Bi-ma'ter, titles of Bacchus — Biformis, because he was reckoned both a young man and an old man, with a beard and without a beard ; Bi mater, because he had two mothers, the first Semele, and the other the thigh of Jupiter. Bo-li na, a virgin who, to avoid the importu- nities of Apollo, threw herself into the sea. Apollo made her immortal. Bith'y-ae, a race of women in Scythia, whose eyes, as Pliny reports, killed those who gazed upon them for some time. Bo'na Be'a, the "bountiful goddess," a title of Cybele. Bo're-as, the north wind. Bri a're-us, one of the giants who had a hun- dred arms and fifty heads. Bri-se'is, a beautiful girl, who, at the taking of Lyrnessus, fell to the lot of Achilles. Sometime after Agamemnon took her away from Achilles, who then made a vow to ab- stain from battle. On this incident chiefly Homer founded his Iliad. Bri-se us, a name of Bacchus, from the use of the grapes and honey which he discovered. Brit-o-mar'tis, a beautiful nymph of Crete, who, fleeing from her lover Minos, fell into the fishermen's nets and was drowned. She was afterwards made a goddess by Diana. Bron'tes, one of the Cyclops, who forged Jove's thunderbolts. Bu-si ris, an Egyptian tyrant, who offered strangers as sacrifices to his father Nep- tune, until Hercules came and sacrificed him on his own altar. C. Ca-bi'ri, certain deities whose worship wfts held in the greatest veneration at Thebes, Lemnos, &c. Ca-bi'ra, a wife of Vulcan. Ca-bal-li'nus Fons, the "horse fountain," called in Greek Hippocrene, which the winged horse Pegasus opened in Mount Helicon, as, in flying over, he struck it with his hoof. Ca'cus, a sou of Vulcan, a notorious robber, who had three heads, killed by Hercules. Cad'mus, the son of Agenor, who searching in vain for his sister Europa, who had been carried off by Jupiter in the form of a white bull, and having been ordered by his father not to return without her. at length built the city of Thebes. He invented sixteen letters of the Creek alphabet Ca-du'ce-US, Mercury's golden wand, with two serpents twined round it. Cal'chas, a celebrated soothsayer and prophet of the (i reeks in the Trojan war. Cal-lI'O-pS, the chief of the nine Muses. Oal-lIS'tO, One Of Diana's attendant nymphs. Haying been debauched by Jupiter, she Was changed by Diana into a bear, but placed by Jupiter among the stars. Ca-lyp'so. one of the Oceanides. She reigned in" the Island Of Ogygia, and entertained Ulysses for seven years on his way home from Troy. CA [ 335 ] DJE tube, tub, bull ; cry, crypt, myrrh ; oil, boy, our, now, new ; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. Ca-mil'la, a warlike queen of the Volsci, slain in the wars with iEneas. She was so swift that she could run oyer a field of corn without bending the blades, and make her way over the sea without wetting her feet. Ca-mil'lus, a name of Mercury. Cap-i-to-li'nus, a title of Jupiter, from his temple on Mount Capitolinus at Eome. Cas-tal'i-des, a name given to the Muses from Cas-tali-usFons, a fountain of Parnassus. Cas-san'dra, a daughter of Priam and He- cuba, whose prophecies the Trojans would not believe. At the fall of Troy she was taken by Agamemnon, and shared his fate at the hands of Clytemnestra. Cas-si'o-pe and Cas si-o-pe'a, the mother of Andromeda, made a southern constellation of thirteen stars. Cas'tor and Pol lux were twin brothers, sons of Jupiter by Leda, the wife of Tyndarus, king of Sparta. Castor having been killed, Pollux obtained permission from Jupiter to share his life with him, taking day about of life and death. This act of fraternal love Jupiter rewarded by placing them as a con- stellation in heaven under the name of Gemini. Ce'crops, founder and king of Athens, which was originally called Cecropia. Ce-le'no, one of the Harpies. Cen'taurs, a people of Thessaly, half men half horses. Ceph'a-lus, a beautiful youth carried into heaven by Aurora. Ce'phe-us, the father of Andromeda. Ce-rau'ni-us, a title of Jupiter, from hurling thunder. Cer'ber-us, the three-headed dog which guard- ed the gates of hell. Ce-re-a'li-a, sacrifices offered to Ceres. Ceres, the goddess of grain and harvests. Ces'tus, the girdle of Venus. Char'i-tes, the three Graces. Cha-ryb'dis, a very ravenous woman, who stole away Hercules' oxen, for which theft Jupiter struck her dead with thunder, and then turned her into a whirlpool in the Si- cilian sea. Cha'ron, the son of Erebus and Nox, who ferried the souls of the dead over the rivers Acheron and Styx to hell. Cher-so-ne sus, a Greek word rendered by the Latin "Peninsula." Chi-mse'ra, a monster destroyed by Bellero- phon. It had the head and breast of a lion, the belly of a goat, and the tail of a dragon, and it vomited forth fire. Chi'o-ne, the daughter of Dsedalion, who, contemning Diana's beauty, was shot by her through the tongue, and changed into a hawk. Chi'ron, a famous centaur, the tutor of Escu- lapius, Achilles, and Hercules. Having been accidentally wounded by one of Her- cules' arrows, he was changed into the con- stellation Sagittarius. Chlo'ris, the goddess of flowers, married to Zephyrus. Cir'ce, a famous sorceress, who was banished for poisoning her husband. Palling in love with Glaucus, she turned her rival Scylla into a sea monster. She entertained Ulysses on his way home from Troy. She turned his companions into swine, but af- terwards restored them to their former shapes. Ci-ther'i-des, a name of the Muses, from the mountain Citheron where they dwelt. Clio, the muse of history. Clo-a-cfna, a goddess who presided over the sewers. Clo'tho, the youngest of the Pates. She held the distaff, and spun the thread of life, whence her name. Cly-tem-nes'tra, a daughter of Tyndarus by Leda. She killed her husband Agamem- non, and was killed by her son Orestes. Cce'lus, the same as TJranus. Co-cy'tus, a river of hell flowing out of the Styx, with a noise that imitated the howl- ing and increased the exclamations of the damned. Col-li'na, the goddess of the hills. Co-los'sus of Rhodes, one of the seven wonders of the world. It was a statue of the sun, twenty cubits high, placed across the mouth of the harbour ; a man could not grasp its thumb with both his arms. Its thighs were stretched out to such a distance that a large ship under sail might easily pass into the port between them. It was twelve years making, and cost three hundred ta- lents. It was thrown down by an earth- quake after standing fifty years. Co mus, the god of revelry. Con-su-ali-a, games in honour of Neptune. Con'sus, a name of Neptune. Co'pi-a, the goddess of plenty. Cor-y-ban'tes, priests of Cybele. Cre'on, a king of Thebes, who promised his sister Jocasta in marriage to whoever should expound the riddle of the sphinx. Cupid, the god of love. Cu-re'tes, priests of Cybele. Cyb'e-le,' the wife of Saturn, and mothei of the gods. Cyclops, giants of enormous strength, forgers of Jupiter's thunderbolts. They had but one large eye in the middle of their fore- head, whence their name. Cyc'nus. Ovid mentions three of this name, all of whom were changed into swans. Also a son of Mars killed by Hercules. Cyl-le-ne'i-us, a name of Mercury. Cyn'thi-us, a name of Apollo, from the moun- tain Cynthus in Delos. Cyp-a ris sus, a beautiful youth beloved by Apollo, who having by accident slain a favourite stag, unremittingly bewailed his loss in tears, until Apollo pitied him and changed him into a cypress-tree. Cy'pris, Cy pri a, Cy-pro-ge'ni-a, names of Venus, from her birthplace Cyprus. Cyth-er-e'a, a name of Venus, from the island of Cythera, whither she was first carried in a sea-shelL Cy'rus' palace, one of the seven wonders of the world, the stones of which were ce- mented with gold. D. Dac'tyl-i, a name of the priests of Cybele. Dss'dal-us, a famous artificer. He was shut BJE [ 336 ] FA fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove; up in the Cretan labyrinth, but escaped from it with artificial wings. Dae'mon Bonus, a name of Bacchus. Dan'a-e, the daughter of Acrisius, debauched by Jupiter in the form of a shower of gold, whencewas born Perseus. Dan-a/i-des, the fifty daughters of Danaus, who, with one exception, killed their hus- bands on the wedding night, for which crime they were doomed eternally to fill with water a tub pierced with holes. Daph'ne, a nymph beloved by Apollo, but who preferred being turned into a laurel rather than gratify his wishes. Dar'da-nus, the founder of Troy. Dec/i-ma, the Latin name of the Fate who turned the wheel that spins the thread of life. Dej-a-ni'ra, the wife of Hercules, who, hav- ing caused her husband's death with the poisoned tunic of the centaur Nessus, killed herself. De'li-a, a name of Diana, from Delos, her birth-place. De'li-us, DeTphi-cus, Del-phin'i-us, names of Apollo, from Delos, where he was born. De'los is one of the Cyclades. It suddenly rose from the sea at the command of Nep- tune. Del'phi, a town of Phocis in a valley on the south-west of Mount Parnassus, where there was a celebrated oracle of Apollo. Deu-ca'li-on, a king of Thessaly, who restored the race of mankind destroyed by a deluge. Di-a'na, the twin sister of Apollo, who from a love of chastity retired to the woods with her nymphs, and spent her time in hunt- ing. Dic-tyn'na, a name of Diana. Di'do, a queen of Carthage, who. having been deserted by the Trojan hero JEneas, killed herself. Di'i Con-sen'tes, superior deities. Di'iMi-n5'rum Gen'ti-um, subordinate deities. Di'i In-dig e-teij and Ad-scrip-tit i-i, gods that once were men. Din-dy-me'ne, a name of Cybele. Di-o-me'des, a tyrant of Thrace, whose horses fed on human flesh. He was subdued by Hercules, who gave him for food to his own horses. Also a Grecian hero, who helped Ulysses to carry off the Palladium from Troy. Di-o'ne, a sea nymph, the mother of Venus. Di-o-nys'i-a, festivals in honour of Bacchus. Di-o-nys'i-us, a title of Bacchus. Di'-rae, a name of the Furies. Dis, a name of Pluto. Dis-cor'di-a, the goddess of discontent, ban- ished from heaven for exciting division amongst the gods. Do-do'na, a city in Chaonia, near which there was a grove sacred to Jupiter, which was planted with oaks. Two doves delivered responses to those who consulted the oracle there. According to others, the leaves of the oaks themselves became vocal, and gave forth oracles. This was the most an- cient oracle in Greece. Do-do-me'us, a title of Jupiter, from the city of Dodona, where the oracle was. Dru'i-d;<\ priests among the Cauls. Dry'a-des, nymphs of the woods. E. E-chfon, one of those who sprung from the dragon's teeth sown by Cadmus, whom he helped to build Thebes. Ech'o, a daughter of the Air and Tellus. She pined away for love of Narcissus, that at last she changed into a stone, and there was nothing left of her former self but her voice. E-ge'on, a sea god. E-^e ri-a, a nymph of Aricia in Italy, the in- structress of Numa in the laws he gave the Roman people. El-eu-sin'i-a, secret festivals in honour of Ceres. E-lys'-i-um, the abode of the just after death. En-dym'i-on, a shepherd beloved by Cynthia. She cast him into a deep sleep that she might kiss him. E-pe'us, the fabricator of the famous wooden w horse which proved the ruin of Troy. Eph-i-al'tes, one of the giants. Er'a-to, the Muse of love and marriage. Er'e-bus, a dark gloomy region between earth and hell. E-rig'o-ne, a daughter of Icarius, who hanged herself when she heard that her father had been killed by some shepherds whom he had intoxicated. She was made a constel- lation, now known under the name of Vi- rago. E-rin'nys, one of the Furies or Eumenides. The word signifies " the fury of the mind." Er-y-gi'na, a title of Venus, from Mount Eryx, where she had a temple. Es-cu-la'pi-us, the god of medicine. Eu-men'i-des, the Furies. They were three in number, Tisiphone, Megsera, and Alecto, to which some add Nemesis. Eu-phros'y-ne, one of the Graces— Cheerful- ness. Eu-ro'pa, the daughter of Agenor, carried off by Jupiter into Crete under the form of a white bull. Eu-rya-le, the daughter of Minos, king of Crete, and mother of Orion. Eu-ryd'i-ce, the wife of Orpheus. As she fled from Aristaeus, she was bit by a serpent and died of the wound. Orpheus descended to hell, and persuaded Pluto to allow her to follow him back to earth, on condition that he did not look behind him, but so eager was he to see his wife that he forgot the injunction, and looking back at her lost her for ever. Eu'rus, the east wind. Eu-ter'pe, the Muse of music. Fab-u-li'nus, the tutelar goddess of infants. Fates, the goddesses who presided over hu- man destiny. The Greeks called them Clotho, LachesiS, and Atropos ; the Ro- mans, Nona, Decima, and Morta. The first draws the thread of life through her fingers, the second turns the wheel, and FA [ 337 ] HY tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now, new; cede, gem, raise, this, chin. the third cuts the thread spun with a pair of scissors. Fau'ni or Fauns, rural gods, the offspring of Fau'nus, a rural deity. The Fauns had the legs, feet, and ears of a goat, otherwise they were human in form. Feb-ru-ali-a, a festival of purification, which lasted twelve days in the month of Febru- ary. Fid'i-us Di'us, the god of honour and good faith. Flora, the goddess of flowers. Fu ries, the punishers of the guilty. See Eu- menides. G. Gal'lus, a youth beloved by Mars, and changed into a cock by him. Gal'li, priests of Cybele. Gan'i-mede, the cup-bearer of the gods after Hebe had been dismissed fur awkwardness. Ge'ni-i, domestic divinities. Ge'ry-on, a giant who had three bodies and three heads. Hercules killed him, 'and took away all his oxen. Glau'cus, a fisherman, who was changed into a sea god. Gnomes, invisible agents. G6r'di-us, a Phrygian, who tied the famous Gordian knot, which it was foretold who ever should loose, should become master of Asia. Alexander settled the matter by cutting it with his sword. Gor'gons, Medusa, Euryale, and Stheno. They could change men into stones by their aspect only, and had vipers instead of hair. Gy'ges, a shepherd who found a ring by means of which he was rendered invisible. Graces, daughters of Jupiter, constantly in attendance on Venus. H. Ha'des, a name of Pluto. Also the abode of departed spirits, comprising Elysium and Tartarus. Ham-a-dry'a-des, Ham-a-dry'ads, wood nymphs. Har-py i-ae, Har'pies, AeTlo, Ogyp'ete, and Cele'no. They had the faces of women, but the bodies, wings, and claws of birds of prey. He be, the goddess of youth, and cup-bearer to the gods until superseded by Ganimede. Hec'a-te or Hec'ate, the same as Diana or Luna. Hec'tor, the bravest of the Trojan heroes ; he was killed by Achilles, and dragged in tri- umph round the walls of Troy. Hel'e-na, the most celebrated beauty of her age, the daughter of Leda, the wife of Me- nelaus, and the cause of the Trojan war by eloping with Paris from her husband's house. Hel'e-nus, one of Priam's sons, spared by the Greeks on account of his skill in divination. He-li'a-des, daughters of Sol. Hel-i-con'i-des, a name of the Muses, from Hell-con, a hill in Bceotia, sacred to Apollo and the Muses. Helle, the sister of Phryseus, with whom she fled from the oppression of her stepmother Ino, but while swimming across the sea on the back of a ram she was drowned, and the sea ever after was called the Hellespont. Her-'cu-les, the son of Jupiter and Alcmena., celebrated for his great strength and prow- ess. Her'mes, the Greek name of Mercury. Her'mae, statues of Mercury set up for the direction of travellers. Her-maph-ro-di tus, the son of Mercury, who was a great hunter. The nymph Salmacis fell violently in love with him, but he being a woman-hater rejected her. She there- upon prayed to the gods that they might be united. Her prayer was granted, and Hermaphroditus found to his amazement he had become half man half woman. Her-mi'o-ne, the daughter of Menelaus, pro • mised to Orestes, but married to Pyrrhur- gons, struck oil' Medusa's head, and turned Atlas into a rock. Alter death he became a constellation. Pha'e-ton, the son of Sol, who, obtaining leave to drive the chariot of the sun for one day, overthrew it, by which the heaven and the earth were; set on lire. Jupiter struck him with a thunderbolt into the river Po. Phi-lo-mela, daughter of Pandion, king Of Athens, changed into a nightingale. See Tereus. Phin'e us, a Thraeian king who, having on a false accusation blinded and imprisoned his children, was himself blinded and tor- mented by the Furies. Phlege-thon, a river of fire in hell. Phle'gy-as, son of Mars, kin,- of the Lapithae, who, having set fire to the temple of Apollo at Delphi, was placed in hell under a stone, threatening every moment to Gall upon him. Phce bus, a name of Apollo as god of the sun. Phoenix, a fabulous bird appearing but once in "five hundred years. Phor'cus, a sea god. Ph6s'phor-us, the Greek name for Lucifer, the morning star. Pi-er'i-des, a name of the Muses. Also the daughters of Pierus, changed into magpies by the Muses for challenging them to sing. Pie ia-des, the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione, who so bewailed the fate of th ir father that they were changed into a con- stellation. Pluto, the king of hell. Plu'tus, the god of riches, seeming to be lame when approaching you, but winged when departing from you. Pol'lux, the twin brother of Castor. Pol-y-hym'ni-a, the muse of singing. Pol-y-nl ces, son of CEdipus, who died in single combat with his brother Eb when fighting with him for the kingdom of Thebes. Pol-v-phemus, one of the Cyclops in Sicily. Ulysses very narrowly escaped being de- stroyed by him. Po-lyx'e-na, a daughter of Priam, who was sacrificed at the tomb of Achilles. Po-mo na, the goddess of orchards. Po-seidon, a name of Neptune. Priam, the last king of Troy. PrI-a'pus, the god of gardens. Prog'ne, see Ter sus. Pro-crus tes. a savage robber, who placed his captives on a couch, and if they were too long, he lopped them, and if too short, he stretched them to fit it. Pro-me the-us, the son of Iapetus. He made a min of clay, and animated him with fire stolen from heaven, lb' was punished by Jupiter for his theft by being hound to "a rock on Mount Caucasus, and tormented by a vulture which fed continually upon his liver. Pros'er-pine, the wife of Pluto, and queen of hell. Pr" te-us, a son of Neptune, who could trans- form himself into any shape. Psyche, a nymph beloved by Cupid. Pyg-mali-OU, king of Tyre' and Sidon. and brothel- of Dido. Also a statuary of Cyprus w ho became enamoured ol' a beau: tful mar- ble statue he had made. At his uiv quest, Venus changed it into a woman, whom he married, Py] a-de?, th- friend of On Py-r&ch nion. one of tin- C\ Pyramids of Egypt, one of the .-even wonders "of the world. Pyr'rhus, the son of Achilles, (same as Neop- tolemus,) killed by Orestes lor marrying Hermlone. Python, the serpent killed by Apollo. QU [ 341 ] UL tube, tub, bull; cry, crypt, myrrh; oil, boy, our, now-, new; cede, £em, raise, this, ghin. Syl-va/nus, a deity who presided over fields and cattle. r\ Syr inx, the pipe of Pan. Quad'-ri-frons, a name given to Janus when represented by four faces. Quin-qua'tri-a, a festival in honour of Mi- nerva. Qui-ri'nus, a surname of Mars. E. Rhad-a-man'thus, brother of Minos, one of the judges in the infernal regions. Rhea, a name of Cybele. Rhea Sil'vi-a, the mother of Romulus and Remus. S. Sa'li-i, priests of Mars. Saturn, the father of Jupiter, by whom he was dethroned. Sat-ur-na li-a, feasts in honour of Saturn, in which great licence was allowed. Sal-mone-us, a king of Elis, who, imitating Jove's thunder and lightning, was struck by a bolt from Jupiter into hell. ScyTla, the daughter of Phorcus, was courted by Glaucus, and turned by her rival Circe into a monster. She threw herself into the sea, and became a rock. Scyl'la, the daughter of Nisus, ruined her country by cutting off her father's purple lock of hair. She was changed into a lark. Sem'e-le, the mother of Bacchus, who, ambi- tious of beholding her lover Jupiter in all his glory, was consumed. Se-mones, gods of the lowest rank. Si-le'-nus,' the chief of the Satyrs, and the companion of Bacchus. Sirens, had the faces of women, but the bodies of flying fishes. Their names were Parthenope, Ligaea, and Leucosia. They dwelt near the promontory Peloris, in Si- cily, (now Capo di Faro,) where, with the sweetness of their singing, they allured the men that sailed along the coast. After lulling their victims asleep, they drowned and then devoured them. Orpheus over- came them, and turned them into stones. Sis'y-phus, a noted robber, killed by Theseus. He was condemned in hell to roll a great «,nd unwieldy stone to the top of a high hill, and as often as the stone almost touched the top of the mountain it slid down again. Som'nus, the god of sleep. Sphinx, a fabulous monster, which proposed riddles, and devoured those who could not solve them. (Edipus solved one, where- upon she killed herself. Ster o-pes, one of the Cyclops. Sthe'no, one of the Gorgons. Seym phal'i-des, birds that fed on human flesh, destroyed by Hercules. Styx, a river of the infernal regions. Tan'ta-lus, a king of Lydia, who, for his mon- strous impiety, was placed in a lake of water up to his lips, which receded when- ever he attempted to drink, and delicious fruit hung close to his mouth, which eluded his grasp whenever he endeavoured to lay hold of it. Tar'tar-us, the infernal regions. Te-leg'o-nus, the son of Ulysses and Circe. Te-lem'a-chus, the son of Ulysses and Pene- lope. TeTlus, the most ancient of all the gods after Chaos. Tem'pe, a beautiful vale of Thessaly. Te're-us, a king of Thrace, who married Progne. Falling in love with her sister Philomela he seduced her, and cut out her tongue to prevent her talking ; but she in- formed Progne of his villany by needle- work. To revenge themselves they killed and dressed Itys, whom his father Tereus fed on for supper. Tereus, incensed with rage, attacked them. They fled, and fear added wings to their flight, so that Progne became a sparrow, and Philomela a nightin- gale. Fury added wings to Tereus, and he became a hoopoe. Itys became a pheasant. Ter'mi-nus, the guardian god of boundaries. Terp-sich'o-re, the Muse of dancing. Tha-li'a, the Muse of comedy. Theseus, or The'se-us, king of Athens, famed for his numerous heroic exploits. Ti-slph'o-ne, one of the Furies. Ti'tan, the brother of Saturn. Titan de- throned Saturn, and kept him imprisoned until released by his son Jupiter. Titans were the sons of Titan. They helped their father against Jupiter, but were over- thrown. Ti-tho'nus, the beloved of Aurora, who, at his request, made him immortal. He for- got to ask for perpetual youth to enjoy his immortality, so when he became old and decrepit she changed him into a grass- hopper. Tri'ton, the son and trumpeter of Neptune. Tro'i-lus, a son of Priam, killed by Achilles. Tro-pho'ni-us, an oracle of Jupiter. Troy, a famous city of Asia-Minor, whose walls were built by the music of Apollo's harp. The city was taken and pillaged by Hercules, and utterly destroyed by the Greeks after a ten years' siege. Tyn-dar'i-dae, the sons of Tyndarus, Castor and Pollux. Tyn dar-us, a king of Laconia, the husband of Leda. U. U-lys'ses, a very eloquent and crafty prince of Ithaca, one of the Grecian heroes at the siege of Troy, where he highly distinguish- ed himself. At the conclusion of the war, UR [ 342 ] ZE fate, fat, far, fall ; me, met, her, there ; pine, pin, bird, marine ; no, not, nor, move, dove. he had many adventures before he returned home. TJ-rani-a, the Muse of astronomy. TJ'ra-nus, the most ancient of the gods ; the same as Ccelus. V. Va-cu'na, the goddess of rest and ease. Venus, the goddess of love and beauty. Ver-tum'nus, a deity presiding over the sea- sons, especially over spring. Yes ta, the goddess of fire. Her temple con- tained a sacred fire, tended by virgins, and never allowed to go out. Ves'per, the same as Hesperus, the evening star, as the planet Venus is called in the evening. Viil can, the god of fire. He was the son of Jupiter and Juno. With the assistance of the Cyclops he forged the thunderbolts of Jupiter. W. Wise men of Greece, seven in number,— viz., Thales of Miletus, Solon of Athens, Chilon of Lacedaemon, Pittacus of Mytelene, Bias of Priene, Cleobulus of Lindi, Periander of Corinth. Wonders of the world, seven in number : — 1. The Colossus at Rhodes ; 2. The temple of Diana at Ephesus ; 3. The mausoleum or tomb of Mausolus, king of Caria ; 4. The ivory statue of Jupiter in the temple of the city Olympia, carved by Phidias ; 5. The walls of Babylon ; 6. The Pyramids of E gyP fc t 7. The palace of Cyrus, king of the Medes. X. Xan'tho, a sea nymph. Zeph'y-rus, the west wind. Zeus, the Greek name of Jupiter. r^ KALLANTYNE AHD COMPANY, PKINTEKS, EDIVJl iBCMi